---
library_name: setfit
tags:
- setfit
- sentence-transformers
- text-classification
- generated_from_setfit_trainer
metrics:
- accuracy
widget:
- text: This is a significant result since such information cannot be deduced from
the study of a static and global modification using the area-difference elasticity
model.
- text: Our study reported no significant difference in the results of samples taken
from the posterior fornix of vagina and those taken from the endometrial cavity
(P value = 0.853).
- text: This is an important issue, especially for the smaller facilities.
- text: 'Responses to this question included: "Gives specific probes/presses to elicit
responses which are often delayed/impaired in children with autism", "It provides
stimuli/presses which tend to bring out some of those behaviors associated with
ASD that may not be obvious (or observed) under the more structured circumstances
of a cognitive or educational assessment".'
- text: The objective of the present study was to determine the degree of instability
of cardiovascular responses to postural challenge in normotensive and hypertensive
subjects.
pipeline_tag: text-classification
inference: true
base_model: jinaai/jina-embeddings-v2-base-en
model-index:
- name: SetFit with jinaai/jina-embeddings-v2-base-en
results:
- task:
type: text-classification
name: Text Classification
dataset:
name: Unknown
type: unknown
split: test
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 0.931758530183727
name: Accuracy
---
# SetFit with jinaai/jina-embeddings-v2-base-en
This is a [SetFit](https://github.com/huggingface/setfit) model that can be used for Text Classification. This SetFit model uses [jinaai/jina-embeddings-v2-base-en](https://huggingface.co/jinaai/jina-embeddings-v2-base-en) as the Sentence Transformer embedding model. A [LogisticRegression](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.linear_model.LogisticRegression.html) instance is used for classification.
The model has been trained using an efficient few-shot learning technique that involves:
1. Fine-tuning a [Sentence Transformer](https://www.sbert.net) with contrastive learning.
2. Training a classification head with features from the fine-tuned Sentence Transformer.
## Model Details
### Model Description
- **Model Type:** SetFit
- **Sentence Transformer body:** [jinaai/jina-embeddings-v2-base-en](https://huggingface.co/jinaai/jina-embeddings-v2-base-en)
- **Classification head:** a [LogisticRegression](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.linear_model.LogisticRegression.html) instance
- **Maximum Sequence Length:** 8192 tokens
- **Number of Classes:** 77 classes
### Model Sources
- **Repository:** [SetFit on GitHub](https://github.com/huggingface/setfit)
- **Paper:** [Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts](https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11055)
- **Blogpost:** [SetFit: Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts](https://huggingface.co/blog/setfit)
### Model Labels
| Label | Examples |
|:------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 1 | - 'Environmental factors also play an important role in situated cognition and may influence trust within a group.'
- 'Ultrasonic temperature measurement, as a non-intrusive technique, plays a crucial role in plenty of industrial processes due to its strong environmental adaptability [1, 2] , high reliability [3] , low cost [4] and wide measuring range [5] .'
- 'Uncertainty analysis plays a crucial role in evaluation of the calibration performance, and it can help to find out which parameter has the biggest effect and which need only to be roughly given.'
|
| 2 | - 'Accordingly, identifying the signals that mediate the pathways from biomechanical stress to downstream cellular events is a major area of research interest.'
- 'Like specification of variables, specification of an equation showing functional relationship between inputs and output is an important aspect of production function studies.'
- 'The development of interpersonal competencies is an important aspect of learning by student migrants.'
|
| 3 | - 'In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in large-scale multiobjective optimization [16] , [17] .'
- 'The past decade has seen considerable advances in the study of dispersal.'
- 'A substantial body of political economy research has grown up around the core idea that domestic politics shapes foreign policy even on the most fundamental issues.'
|
| 4 | - 'There is a growing recognition that leptospirosis is an important cause of an acute febrile illness: leptospirosis has been shown to be the cause of 5-69% of acute undifferentiated or non-malarial fever cases in different parts of the world [16, 18, [32] [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38] 62] .'
- 'Showing vulnerability has been shown to be crucial for building trusting group relationships as this demonstrates a Fig.'
- 'Sln1-Ypd1 phospho-transfer has been shown to be reversible [21] .'
|
| 5 | - 'Frequent attempts have been made to evaluate myosin from cardiac tissue in humans suffering from a variety of heart diseases to comprehend the molecular basis of the pathophysiology of this disorder.'
- 'It has previously been observed that these meteorological conditions typically ~n d u c e a dramatic increase in bottom sediment resuspension in nearshore areas (Masselink & Pattiaratchi 1998) .'
- 'While descriptive accounts of disagreements among stakeholders are legion, few attempts have been made to empirically measure the views that SMCRA stakeholders have toward each other and the implementation of reclamation science itself (See Scheberle 2004) .'
|
| 6 | - 'To date, there has been no investigation of the association between sociodemographic characteristics and the severity of locomotor disability (LD) in Bangladesh.'
- 'Remote manipulation (triggering and guiding) of lightning in atmospheric conditions of thunderstorms has been the subject of intense scientific research for decades.'
- 'However, to date there has been relatively little investigation of the relationship between the RHI and disgust.'
|
| 7 | - '[1] [2] [3] Several authors have been able to demonstrate unusual cytokine concentrations in the lymphoma-induced pleural eVusion fluids.'
- 'In fact, these operations have been extensively studied in the field of data management, and large number of methods have been proposed to improve their performance.'
- 'The literature has tended to focus on raising revenue (and its consequences on the poor) whereas the more important effect is likely to be the guidance of resources.'
|
| 8 | - 'Although digital technology becomes progressively prevalent in classrooms, little consideration has been paid to the need for continued and suitable professional development in such innovation.'
- 'In stark contrast, there has been little discussion or policy regarding the energy security of oil 20 and the electrification of transportation in Israel.'
- 'However, no previous studies in Bangladesh have investigated the association between the severity of LD and gender.'
|
| 9 | - '38 However, very little is known about the conditions that could favour the generation and maintenance of fully mature effector T cells.'
- 'In contrast, much less is known about the OCT4 target genes in somatic cancer cells.'
- 'However, very little is known about how insulin influences excitatory transmission within brain reward centers such as the nucleus accumbens (NAc).'
|
| 10 | - 'The main aim of this paper is to present astrophysical parameters such as reddening, distance and age of Be 8 from four colour indices, (B − V ) , (V − I) , (R − I) and (G BP -G RP ) obtained from deep CCD U BV RI and Gaia photometries.'
- 'Section II of this paper provides an overview of the Bosch DCMG system and its components.'
- 'The main purpose of this paper is to obtain a model describing the exchange of energy between the quantum Langmuir modes shown above and the recently found quantum ion-acoustic plasma modes.'
|
| 11 | - "The goal of this study was to use simple, readily accessible postural sway characteristics of a young, healthy adult sample with no history of falls to characterize ''idealized'' balance, and then use those parameters to identify similarities and differences of these COP measures to those from two groups of older individuals, those with a history of recent falls and those without."
- 'combined disparate data sources to assess the impact of PRWORA on the health or welfare of would-be beneficiaries [4] , data limitations posed a significant challenge to these analyses.'
- 'The present study was designed to investigate the eVects of GVS on mental transformations.'
|
| 12 | - 'This comparison takes the form of a ratio of relative risks in which each relative risk is for CCs relative to death, and the numerator is evaluated at 1-MET higher fitness than the denominator.'
- '25 The molecular solar thermal system used in this study is a fulvalene diruthenium (FvRu 2 ) derivative (Fig.'
- 'The research was conducted in the form of therapeutic intervention by providing normative play at pre-school age children are admitted to the child care dr. Slamet Garut Hospital.'
|
| 13 | - 'It is hoped that this may form the next stage in investigation of the Windermere deposits.'
- 'It is hoped that this paper will lay a foundation for such an on-going reflection on the state of inclusion globally and that it will pave the way for further research on the applicability of and success towards achieving inclusion in the field.'
- 'It is hoped that this would lead to improved comparisons between experiment and theory or as a test of numerical schemes designed to model convection on mushy layers.'
|
| 14 | - 'Extensive coverage of all topics is beyond the scope of this paper, since excellent extensive reviews of each have been previously published (e.g., [6] , [13] ).'
- 'However, the extensive coverage of these topics is beyond the scope of the current manuscript.'
- 'Although there are many more mathematical models that require a noise term in order to accurately model the phenomenon under consideration, it is beyond the scope of this manuscript to review all these different models.'
|
| 16 | - 'The paper proceeds as follows.'
- 'The remainder of the paper proceeds as follows.'
- 'The organization of the paper proceeds as follows.'
|
| 17 | - 'The transducer (Σ, ∆, Q, q 0 , δ, λ) shown in Figure 1 can be defined as follows: Σ = ∆ = { 0, 1 }, Q = { q 0 , q 1 , q 2 } with q 0 the initial state, and the transition function δ and output function λ are given by:'
- 'Independence of irrelevant opinions can be defined as follows.'
- 'Selective depletion of macrophages in vivo through administration of liposomes containing dichloromethylene diphosphonate was used in this study to determine the role of macrophages on the reduced susceptibility to URTI following short-term moderate exercise in mice.'
|
| 18 | - 'Since the early 1990s, congressional attention has focused on the pharmaceutical industry.'
- 'In contrast, as chromosomal aneuploidy is known to affect all stages of preimplantation embryo development (Marquez et al., 2000; Bielanska et al., 2002) , recent attention has focused on the application of aneuploidy screening of oocytes and embryos as a means of improving embryo developmental potential and pregnancy outcome.'
- 'Within the last decade, a large amount of attention has focused on the generation and detection of pure spin currents without associated charge currents.'
|
| 19 | - 'However, it was not until the 1970s and with the work of a number of dedicated researchers, that a more informed approach was employed.'
- 'It was not until the inviscid boundary condition was used instead that this unphysical event ceased.'
- "Due to the popularity and increase in demand of pharmaceutical drugs derived from natural sources, it was not until the last decade or so have researchers focused more on the polysaccharides' broad range of physiological and biological activities (5, 6, 7) ."
|
| 20 | - 'Distributed mapping of nonlinear wave mixing processes involving F-SBS along standard singlemode fiber has been carried out in analysis, simulation and experiment.'
- 'A study has been carried out in the wind power sector to prove the practical feasibility of the fuzzy ARAS method for the vendor ranking/selection problem to make a choice between suppliers on the basis of very relevant criteria.'
- 'The above analysis has been carried out in flat space.'
|
| 21 | - 'Numerous studies have attempted to explain universalistic predictions.'
- 'Although many studies have examined the relationship between the RHI and cold pain (e.g.'
- 'In particular we have considered the effect of power law distributions in degree and balance sheet size, and correlations in degree.'
|
| 22 | - 'In line with this, it has been suggested that the drift occurs only when the observed rubber hand is congruent in terms of posture and identity with the participants unseen hand (Tsakiris and Haggard, 2005) .'
- 'Mortality rates have been found to be high.'
- 'It has been suggested that collecting data in "emerging societies" is difficult, "as there is little tradition of independent enquiry" and "asking questions in any form is viewed with suspicion" ( [47] , p. 164).'
|
| 23 | - 'This simultaneity issue is significantly reduced during the London business hours and is reversed during the New York afternoon hours indicating that intervention successfully reversed exchange rate trends and reduced volatility.'
- "A positive relationship exists between an individual's role breadth self-efficacy (RBSE) and his/her change-oriented OCB."
- "A positive relationship exists between an individual's felt responsibility for constructive change and his or her change-oriented OCB."
|
| 24 | - 'To investigate this hypothesis, we conducted a series of experiments where HeLa cells grown in serum deprived conditions and treated either to express high levels of exogenous EGR1 or to silence the expression of the endogenous EGR1 gene, were examined for changes in the localization and the expression of B23 mRNA and protein, and in the regulation of 47S and 45S pre-rRNA synthesis.'
- 'In an attempt to understand the possible influence of particle shape and size on the stretching mode of the CO ice, they carried out a number of computational calculations in the Rayleigh regime, obtaining the absorption cross section for various single CO ice shapes (spheres, prolate, and oblate spheroids, rods, and disks).'
- 'Set up a series of simulations for different grid sizes N .'
|
| 25 | - 'Very light scalar fields could have had a significant impact on cosmology, potentially acting as dark matter (e. g., axions or axion-like particles) or explaining the recent accelerated expansion (e. g., a quintessence field).'
- 'Both gestational age and ranitidine dose had a significant impact on the maintenance of gastric pH over 4 (table 2).'
- 'Brand familiarity also had a significant impact on purchase likelihood (F(1, 100)=7.97, p<0.01).'
|
| 26 | - 'One of the key problems in this area is the identification of influential users, by targeting whom certain desirable outcomes can be achieved.'
- 'Aggregate involvement in this area is the lowest.'
- 'One survey found that just over half the veterinarians surveyed had never spoken to a physician about a zoonosis [15] .'
|
| 27 | - 'Artificial Neural Networks was first demonstrated experimentally by Hertz et al.'
- 'Therefore, one should better understand the mechanisms of reactions and the factors stimulating such reactions.'
- 'To determine the consequences of this invasion of Ae.'
|
| 28 | - 'Importantly, we have been able to show that ICS are not associated with an abnormal microbiome, consistent with published results 44 .'
- 'This paper examines the extent to which teleworkers in the Helsinki Metropolitan Area (HMA) fit the profile of knowledge or creative workers.'
- 'At this level we have been able to show that, from the viewpoint of the simulations presented in our previous paper ͓1͔, the jumping processes, as modeled in that work, arose due to the build up of computational error in the numerical integration for the evolution of the system.'
|
| 30 | - 'This view is supported by a comparative genomic analysis of noninternalized and internalized S. aureus strain 6850, which showed that expression of hla was downregulated intracellularly (11) .'
- 'This view is supported by the fact that in type 1 diabetic patients with long-term near-normoglycaemia (HbA 1 c <7% for 1 year), hepatic glycogen synthesis was normalised after ingestion of a mixed meal in association with restoration of the glucagon/estimated hepatic insulin ratio [29] .'
- 'Many studies have highlighted the importance of PLCP in defense against plant pathogen.'
|
| 31 | - 'Thus there are many good reasons to use bone targeted therapy either with bisphosphonates or the recently introduced rank-ligand inhibitor denosumab in women with breast cancer in order to reduce bone turnover and cytokine release which may induce tumor cell proliferation.'
- 'There are many good reasons to expect that the effect size and weights will be correlated.'
|
| 32 | - 'Analysis results indicate that there is a significant difference in attitude towards violence between adolescents who migrated to city and native adolescents [U=43385.50, p=.048].'
- 'This result indicate that, there is a need for a farther more in depth stability analysis for better understanding of the instability mechanism in this type of oscillators.'
- 'The evidence presented in this section suggests that while there has been strong interest in eurodenominated assets from within the euro area, outsiders -apart from Japanese investors -have shown little enthusiasm.'
|
| 33 | - 'Different methods have been used in the literature for implementing and updating the routing tables using the ant approach such as AntNet [1] .'
- 'Methods have been developed to help teams adopt these elements of a systems approach to analysing problems and developing solutions.'
- 'Other methods have been developed to improve on these estimates, such as a Monte Carlo method (Vink et al.'
|
| 34 | - 'An 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2yl)-2,5diphenyl tetrazolium bromide assay was used to evaluate the cytotoxicity of polyplexes at a series of N/P ratios in C6 and Hep G2 cells cultured in DMEM (with 10% fetal bovine serum) according to the methods described in our previous studies.'
- 'A multivariate analysis using logistic regression was used to evaluate the independent role of each covariate in hospital mortality.'
- '16 K-order nearest neighbor analysis was used to determine the most appropriate bandwidth size, 17 which could reflect the geographic range of infected mosquitoes that might cause dengue cases.'
|
| 35 | - "BrdU solution was prepared according to the manufacturer's protocol and added into cell culture medium."
- 'The safety analysis was based on the extent of exposure to the study drug, adverse events, and audiometry examination.'
- 'Extraction of RNA from FFPE tissue was done according to the AllPrep DNA/RNA Mini Kit for FFPE protocol (Qiagen, Hilden, Germany).'
|
| 36 | - 'In order to use the information on prior falls in the prediction algorithm, elderly subjects were divided into two groups; those with a record of self-reported recent falls (n = 24; 14.9% of total elderly group) and those who had reported no falls in the prior sixmonth period (n = 137; 85.1% of total elderly group).'
- "Semi-structured interviews were conducted with four 'custodians' (people working in locations where devices were deployed)."
- 'In these circumstances, only clearly identifiable recidivism rates were included in the study.'
|
| 37 | - 'Patients who had previously undergone spinal surgery were excluded from the study.'
- 'The other two SNPs were selected on the basis of the linkage disequilibrium (LD) structure of the gene, allele frequency, and available Haplotype Map data (http://hapmap.'
- 'This serum was selected on the basis of its limited cross-reaction with E. coli bands in Western blot, and background binding to E. coli proteins was further diminished by pre-adsorption of the serum with E. coli cells containing pET16b.'
|
| 38 | - 'Then, the cells were incubated for 4 h, and fresh media were added to the culture for another 20 h. Then, 10 μl of sterile, filtered 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2yl)-2,5diphenyl tetrazolium bromide solution in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (5 mg ml −1 ) was added to each well.'
- 'The cells were incubated for 1 h at 37 Њ C to remove tissue culture plate-adherent cells.'
- 'Dry matter and organic matter determinations were carried out by standard procedures (Association of Official Analytical Chemists, 1975) .'
|
| 40 | - 'All of the protocols used in this study were approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.'
- 'The particulate pellet was washed three times with EBSS and suspended to the original volume.'
- "8 Patient's file values of the same day of data collection were used as an aid to cross check, and where necessary interviews and measurements were repeated."
|
| 41 | - 'At the conclusion of the study, participants were asked to comment on the purpose of the&study.'
- "The informants were told that the stimuli were part of the meaningful Catalan words cants [kants] 'songs', mans [mans] 'hands', alts [alts] 'tall, pl.'"
- 'The respondents were told that the study aimed at improving their teaching in schools.'
|
| 42 | - 'The anaesthetized monkey was then placed in a soundproof chamber and seated in a primate restraining device especially designed for electromyographic procedures (McNamara, 1973a) .'
- 'The vial was then placed in a 1 1 glass jar.'
- 'A fraction of 180 mL of the gel was then placed in a Teflon-lined 300 mL autoclave (Parr GmbH).'
|
| 43 | - 'Genotyping was carried out using the MassARRAY platform [33] .'
- 'The masses were recorded on a digital electronic balance (Acculab ALC-210.4) to an uncertainty of ± 0.1 mg. To prevent the samples from preferential evaporation, the mixtures were prepared by transferring aliquots via syringe into stopper bottles.'
- 'The data were recorded on an eight-channel digital tape system (A. R. Vetter Digital PCM recording adaptor, Model 3000A).'
|
| 44 | - 'The next set of experiments was designed to identify the possible sources of PTHmediated increase in [Ca 2 + ] I in enterocytes.'
- '12, 13 The questionnaire was designed to provide quantitative measures of clinical pain that can be treated statistically.'
- "The pre-study survey questionnaire was designed to measure the participants' knowledge about the controversial topic."
|
| 45 | - 'Statistical analysis was performed using either the paired t-test, or for multiple comparisons, one-way ANOVA.'
- 'Statistical analysis was performed using SurfStat for MATLAB.'
- "Statistical analysis was performed using Student's t test or one-way ANOVA test, followed by Bonferroni posttest."
|
| 46 | - 'Therefore, further investigation is required to determine exactly the types of methods employed for the examination and selection of projects (Geraldi, 2008) .'
- 'The small size of the study group limited clinical correlations, but the frequencies of CD146 +'
- 'It also meant that it was not possible to assess whether it was the constructs rated by the HoNOS, or the format of the HoNOS, that accounted for the mostly absent cost associations.'
|
| 47 | - 'Post-hoc paired t tests were used to further analyse the signiWcant eVects on the ANOVAs.'
- 'TargetScan was used to predict the potential target genes of mir-760, and this was verified using a dual-luciferase reporter assay.'
- 'Linear regression analysis was used to calculate the slope, intercept and the correlation coefficients (r 2 ) of each calibration line.'
|
| 48 | - 'The gel retardation results of polymer/pDNA complexes with increasing N/P ratios are shown in Figure 1 .'
- 'It can be seen from Table 3 that the studies of Li et al.'
- 'Demographic and disease characteristics for these patients at the time of study entry are shown in Table 1 .'
|
| 49 | - 'It is evident that the consent rules so defined satisfy independence of irrelevant opinions (to be introduced below) as well as non-degeneracy.'
- 'It is evident that the liberal rule satisfies independence of irrelevant opinions.'
- 'Because the authors used logistic modeling, it is evident that the probability of coexisting carcinoma would increase further if a patient has additional risk factors.'
|
| 50 | - 'There was a significant difference between the 5% calcium hypochlorite group and the other groups (P<0.001).'
- 'These differences were also evident for entrapment: the control participant group reported significantly lower levels of both internal entrapment (p<.001), external entrapment (p<.001) and total entrapment (p<.001), than the first-time and the repeat SH participants respectively.'
- 'There was a significant difference in the dried mango leather due to soy flour concentrations and MW power levels.'
|
| 51 | - 'As the results indicate, significant differences were found between the experimental group and the control group concerning the characteristics of the exploration process.'
- 'No significant differences were found between fallers and non-fallers with respect to height, weight, or age.'
- 'Number of green cobs per plant did not show any significant variation due to different plant densities.'
|
| 52 | - 'Interestingly, no significant difference in the median age of the G1P [8] and G2P [4] infected children was observed in Caracas, suggesting that other factors beyond the age would be conditioning the host susceptibility to the infection.'
- 'No significant difference in the ultimate load (saline, low-dose, mid-dose, highdose alendronate: 6.5 ± 2.5 N versus 10.6 ± 4.5 N versus 7.8 ± 5.9 N versus 8.5 ± 3.9 N) and stiffness (saline, lowdose, mid-dose, high-dose alendronate: 11.2 ± 4.0 N/mm versus 12.1 ± 4.8 N/mm versus 11.6 ± 9.4 N/mm versus 13.7 ± 6.3 N/mm) of the bone-graft-bone complex was observed among different groups at week 6 (Fig.'
- 'No significant difference in the tetanus-specific IgG level in the cord blood of babies of HIV positive mothers compared with cord blood of babies of the HIV negative mothers.'
|
| 53 | - 'But there were also differences in the experiences of those who had entered the labour market.'
- 'This is a significant result.'
- 'This is a significant result since such information cannot be deduced from the study of a static and global modification using the area-difference elasticity model.'
|
| 54 | - 'Maybe by the end of the year the bus fleet will run along 121 line and in Beijing Miyun electric vehicle demonstration area.'
- 'By the end of the extension, the number of patients who had achieved LIC <5 mg Fe/g dw Twenty-four patients in the core+extension who stopped deferasirox as a result of achieving LIC <3 mg Fe/g dw or serum ferritin <100 ng/mL had a mean LIC at the time of stopping of 2.20±0.49 mg Fe/g dw.'
- 'Respondents were asked to indicate which of the professional development practices they received as well as could indicate none.'
|
| 55 | - 'Forty percent of the respondents reported that they were "conservative" or "somewhat conservative" in their political views.'
- 'Over half of the participants reported that none of the presented labels made them uncomfortable.'
- 'Ninety-three percent of the respondents reported that maintaining accreditation was important to the facility, with 80% reporting that this activity was very important and 13% reporting that it was somewhat important.'
|
| 56 | - 'There was a sense of enjoyment and feeling good about themselves; feeling cheerful, happier, encouraged, improved wellbeing, and a degree of achievement.'
- 'Their abundances among the sediments were not particularly important in this study.'
- 'There was a sense of urgency under the new presidential administration, and the NSF was setting its own funding priorities.'
|
| 57 | - 'For all three statements related to quality in reporting, the majority of respondents agreed that accreditation resulted in improvement ( Figure 1 ): 85% reported improvement in report standardization, 82% reported improvement in report completeness, and 69% reported improvement in report timeliness.'
- 'In addition, a large number of respondents indicated that they "Don\'t Know" if they are affected-these answers were coded as "Not Affected" in the final data analysis, since what matters for the study\'s purposes is the respondents\' awareness of being subjected to this legal limitation on the use of their property.'
- 'Although not statistically significant, there were some suggestions that the association between certain psychosocial factors and incident HF may differ by baseline self-reported health status.'
|
| 58 | - 'As a result of a poor understanding of the concept of an application, responses to this question included comments on media and devices as well as applications.'
- 'Answers to this question included (a) this household, but economically independent; (b) the same or adjacent dwelling/courtyard with me; (c) another household in this village/neighborhood; (d) another village/neighborhood in this county/city; (e) another county/city in this province; (f) another province; (g) abroad.'
- 'Rose (48 years, lawyer), one of the interviewees, said that she wanted to "cure a whole lot of things" with her separation and, for this reason, she also abandoned cigarettes.'
|
| 59 | - 'From above results, it can be seen that in various conditions, although optimization techniques on application-level data movement can efficiently reduce or even minimize network traffic, their network communication performance could be still very poor in large-scale distributed systems, such as the Mini approach we have studied here.'
- 'Based on the total training times of the above two simulation results, it can be seen that, when the network converges to the set target error, the former model calls for 114 trainings; while the latter model calls for 336 trainings.'
- 'However, from the experimental results, it can be seen that the stored energy was not enough to overcome the active wall.'
|
| 60 | - 'These results suggest that there is some relation between the preservation of quadratic invariants and symplectic structure.'
- 'However, some studies suggest that there is an association between balance and executive function that is independent of gait performance.'
- 'Our results suggest that there is a need to improve care for early-stage breast cancer patients residing in areas remote to radiation therapy facilities in South Dakota.'
|
| 61 | - "However, little reflection is found in the literature on the implications of working with fellow academics who are not necessarily in one's own field of profession or discipline."
- 'With a particular focus on MU-MISO broadcast channels, a wide variety of robust schemes can be found in the literature on conventional multiuser precoding, addressing both bounded and stochastic uncertainty models.'
- 'Racial variations in RNFL thickness have been reported in the literature and may be due to differences in study sample sizes, age cohorts, study designs and methods, as well as OCT device algorithms (software to detect retinal boundaries).'
|
| 62 | - 'This study sought to determine whether this therapy can produce comparable results with a progressive disorder such as multiple sclerosis (MS).'
- 'This study sought to determine the prognostic significance of serial dobutamine stress echocardiography (DSE) in new heart transplant recipients and to examine the relation between persistent wall motion abnormalities and the eventual development of coronary artery disease (CAD) as assessed by angiography.'
- 'Objectives-This study sought to determine feasibility and prognostic performance of stress cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) in obese patients (body mass index [BMI] ≥30 kg/m 2 ).'
|
| 63 | - 'It is interesting to note that in a somewhat unexpected way it emerges a possible answer to the questions raised by the ongoing debate [45] on the coincidence (or not) of the directions of the three arrows of times just mentioned.'
- 'It is interesting to note that both of the patients with this genetic disorder were diagnosed with IE.'
- 'It is interesting to note that the isolates from the 2 patients with IE induced aggregation in PRP from 2 or 3 donors, respectively.'
|
| 64 | - 'However, this study did not find the expected effect of the clodronate liposomes in the resting Con groups.'
- 'Although socio-demographic variables are widely known to have an association with the presence of any disability, this study did not find any association of such variables with the severity of LD apart from age, occupation and income status.'
- 'But we did not find a significant difference in false memories for superordinate names between those two types of lists.'
|
| 65 | - 'These results are consistent with EphB4 ϩ/Ϫ EC secreting increased levels of SMC chemoattractants and mitogens compared with EphB4 ϩ/ϩ EC.'
- 'There are similarities between the changes in EphB4 ϩ/Ϫ EC compared with EphB4 ϩ/ϩ EC with those found in vein grafts compared with veins.'
- 'The results are in line with previous reports [1, 3, 5] with the bacteria displaying low MICs for penicillin, cefotaxime, and vancomycin.'
|
| 66 | - 'Heritabilities for blood gas parameters and the genetic correlations between blood gas parameters and the heart ratio estimated in the present study do not support the suggestion that blood gas parameters measured during wk 3 or 4 are useful traits to select against the susceptibility for ascites.'
- 'Although previous studies (Scheele et al., 2003 (Scheele et al., , 2005 reported the use of pvCO 2 as an indicator trait for ascites susceptibility in male broilers, the results from the current study do not support this.'
- 'At the same time, the US share of EU agricultural imports does not appear to be large enough to give US producers significant influence in standards development within the EU.'
|
| 67 | - 'Also, NEXT behaves differently than FEXT at lower frequencies can be explained by the fact of ground planes that provides a shieling effect.'
- 'The reason for this is that the set of the states of the damped oscillator splits into ui representations (i.e.'
- 'The scarcity of reports could be explained by the fact that the bacterium was quite recently designated its own species and that it is easily misidentified as A viridans.'
|
| 68 | - 'It could be argued that by choosing not to expose their ultimate intentions, the campaign group prevented citizens and local businesses from making their voices heard.'
- 'It could be argued that the use of group data is not sufficient to demonstrate that individual ants are altering their weighting of the two cues (optimally or otherwise).'
- "213 It could be argued that some offenders of 'power rapes', for example, are motivated by a desire to obtain power (which is linked to their feelings of weakness and/or powerlessness) rather than their wanting to exert control."
|
| 69 | - 'These results provide additional support for an activating role for H3K4me3 and a silencing role for H3K27me3 as leaves age.'
- 'Based on this result, it may be the case that the rate of apoptosis increases after day 5. in a previous study, mirnas were found to regulate cell proliferation, cell cycle progression and migration by altering the expressions of various factors, such as MalaT1 (48) .'
- 'It is therefore likely that the efforts put in by many groups to unravel the spatial regulation of the bAR system will be relevant for the understanding of human disease.'
|
| 70 | - 'The nature and extent of food waste differs amongst developed economies, economies in transition, and developing economies.'
- 'Because geographic proximity to treatment facilities plays an important role on the treatment for early-stage breast cancer patients, this study has important implications for developing targeted intervention to reduce disparities in breast cancer treatment in South Dakota.'
- 'For fleshy fruited plants, an investigation of the role of frugivores in seed dispersal of hybrid and putative parental genotypes may help us to understand why some closely related taxa are more attractive to frugivores and, therefore, might spread more rapidly than their congeners.'
|
| 71 | - 'Still, the present results are important for applications to mostly slow MCs.'
- 'However these effects were not sufficient to overcome the effects of the lower action.'
- 'Likewise, the present results are important because they show that the breeding program did not have an important impact on the chemical parameters studied; thus, Season 2015-2016.'
|
| 72 | - 'It might be possible to formulate a general condition in this sense similar to the condition on the Runge-Kutta methods but at present we do not know whether such a condition actually exists.'
- 'The improvement of its dissolution is an important issue for enhancing its onset of action and therapeutic efficacy.'
- 'The improvement of its dissolution is an important issue for enhancing its onset of action and novel aceclofenac and paracetamol fixed dose combination with Proxyvon) as the active ingredients and novel combination of buffer salts.'
|
| 73 | - 'A key finding of the present study was that the rapid increase in GATA4 binding activity in cardiac nuclear extracts in response to pressure overload is mediated by ET-1 but not Ang II.'
- 'Therefore, the aim of the present study was to estimate the heritability of blood gas parameters and the genetic and phenotypic correlations between blood gas parameters, heart ratio (postmortem indicator for ascites), and BW at 2 different ages.'
- 'The objective of the present study was to estimate heritability, heart ratio, and genetic and phenotypic correlations between blood gas parameters measured during wk 3 and 4 and BW at 2 different ages in broilers.'
|
| 74 | - 'This study has shown that planning and perceiving actions rely on a common predictive mechanism that generates internal simulations of these actions.'
- 'The warming effect of increased LH transport into the Peninsula is clearly supported by the large and statistically significant positive correlation between the LH and temperature trends there.'
- 'Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the odds ratio for a higher apoB/apoA1 ratio above the median (≥ 0.74) was significantly low in the 4 th quartile compared to that in the 1 st quartile of dietary flavanones intake [OR: 0.477, 95% CI: 0.255-0.894, P for trend = 0.0377] in the MetS group.'
|
| 75 | - 'The results of this study indicate that only the right GVS interfered with mental transformation.'
- 'The results of this study suggest that PG is as heritable as alcohol dependence, and that genetic factors, rather than social modeling, predominantly explain the familial transmission of PG.'
- "The results of this study indicate that consumers' OSLs are systematically related to curiosity-motivated behavior, variety seeking, and risk taking."
|
| 76 | - 'It will be of interest to examine the involvement of type I sequences in the rDNA magnification process.'
- 'The present study is the first to establish that HDAC inhibitorinduced apoptosis and 15-lipoxygenase-1 expression are linked mechanistically.'
- 'In conclusion, the present study provides the first molecular characterization of the APOE gene polymorphism in the Han population from Southern China and Fang population from Equatorial Guinea.'
|
| 77 | - 'Our study was also limited by the lack of studies that reported age and gender-specific incidence for morbidity and mortality.'
- 'And while quiet stance was examined here, it is important to emphasize that the use of perturbations have provided great insight into those at risk of falling, and future prospective trials which incorporate more sophisticated assessment of fall risk are certain to provide critical information on the reactive mechanics of stability and the effects of age-related degradation on individual balance strategies [25, 26] .Another limitation of this study is the dependence of self-reporting of falls, the key parameter used to stratify the elderly groups into those with recent fall history or those with a limited history of falls.'
- "Because a patient's immigration status is not recorded concomitantly with hospital resource use in any hospital, state, or federal database, it is not currently possible to isolate charity care and bad debt expenditures on An additional complicating factor is the possibility that, as a result of PRWORA, hospitals may provide and bill for services as emergency services that previously were categorized as nonemergency services in order to secure Medicaid payment."
|
| 78 | - 'The current study is based on experimental measurements performed with cup anemometers located in the vicinity of the ground at 5 different levels (from 0.25 to 4 m) and sampled at 1 Hz.'
- "Rothman's model of synergism used in the present study is based on the theory of two causes being component causes in the same sufficient cause [19] ."
- 'Our study is based on a large, prospective, population based cohort.'
|
| 79 | - 'The goal of this work is to explore the effects of general relativity on TDEs occurring in eccentric nuclear disks, and to quantify the distribution of orbital elements of TDEs that originate in eccentric nuclear disks.'
- 'Further work is needed to identify the gene providing the nuclear MYH activity.'
- 'Further research is required to determine whether prolonged administration of ulinastatin after surgery is of benefit.'
|
| 80 | - 'Our results may have a number of important implications to the astrophysics of relativistic plasma in general and that of PWN in particular.'
- 'Thus the need to design a user-friendly system, which requires the development of functions for high-level users also; for instance, decision support facilities should be made available to those at the top management level.'
- 'However, there are a number of important ways in which our results contribute to the existing knowledge base and stimulate debate.'
|
## Evaluation
### Metrics
| Label | Accuracy |
|:--------|:---------|
| **all** | 0.9318 |
## Uses
### Direct Use for Inference
First install the SetFit library:
```bash
pip install setfit
```
Then you can load this model and run inference.
```python
from setfit import SetFitModel
# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SetFitModel.from_pretrained("Corran/Jina_Sci")
# Run inference
preds = model("This is an important issue, especially for the smaller facilities.")
```
## Training Details
### Training Set Metrics
| Training set | Min | Median | Max |
|:-------------|:----|:--------|:----|
| Word count | 5 | 26.5274 | 153 |
| Label | Training Sample Count |
|:------|:----------------------|
| 1 | 12 |
| 2 | 12 |
| 3 | 12 |
| 4 | 12 |
| 5 | 12 |
| 6 | 12 |
| 7 | 12 |
| 8 | 12 |
| 9 | 12 |
| 10 | 12 |
| 11 | 12 |
| 12 | 12 |
| 13 | 12 |
| 14 | 12 |
| 16 | 12 |
| 17 | 12 |
| 18 | 12 |
| 19 | 12 |
| 20 | 12 |
| 21 | 12 |
| 22 | 12 |
| 23 | 10 |
| 24 | 12 |
| 25 | 12 |
| 26 | 12 |
| 27 | 4 |
| 28 | 12 |
| 30 | 12 |
| 31 | 2 |
| 32 | 12 |
| 33 | 12 |
| 34 | 12 |
| 35 | 12 |
| 36 | 12 |
| 37 | 12 |
| 38 | 12 |
| 40 | 12 |
| 41 | 12 |
| 42 | 12 |
| 43 | 12 |
| 44 | 12 |
| 45 | 12 |
| 46 | 12 |
| 47 | 12 |
| 48 | 12 |
| 49 | 12 |
| 50 | 12 |
| 51 | 12 |
| 52 | 9 |
| 53 | 12 |
| 54 | 12 |
| 55 | 12 |
| 56 | 12 |
| 57 | 12 |
| 58 | 6 |
| 59 | 12 |
| 60 | 12 |
| 61 | 12 |
| 62 | 12 |
| 63 | 12 |
| 64 | 12 |
| 65 | 12 |
| 66 | 12 |
| 67 | 12 |
| 68 | 12 |
| 69 | 12 |
| 70 | 12 |
| 71 | 12 |
| 72 | 12 |
| 73 | 12 |
| 74 | 12 |
| 75 | 12 |
| 76 | 12 |
| 77 | 12 |
| 78 | 12 |
| 79 | 12 |
| 80 | 12 |
### Training Hyperparameters
- batch_size: (16, 16)
- num_epochs: (1, 1)
- max_steps: -1
- sampling_strategy: oversampling
- num_iterations: 5
- body_learning_rate: (2e-05, 2e-05)
- head_learning_rate: 2e-05
- loss: CosineSimilarityLoss
- distance_metric: cosine_distance
- margin: 0.25
- end_to_end: False
- use_amp: False
- warmup_proportion: 0.1
- seed: 42
- eval_max_steps: -1
- load_best_model_at_end: False
### Training Results
| Epoch | Step | Training Loss | Validation Loss |
|:------:|:----:|:-------------:|:---------------:|
| 0.0012 | 1 | 0.2396 | - |
| 0.0893 | 50 | 0.2144 | - |
| 0.1786 | 100 | 0.1351 | - |
| 0.2679 | 150 | 0.1429 | - |
| 0.3571 | 200 | 0.1853 | - |
| 0.4464 | 250 | 0.0647 | - |
| 0.5357 | 300 | 0.0376 | - |
| 0.625 | 350 | 0.0555 | - |
| 0.7143 | 400 | 0.036 | - |
| 0.8036 | 450 | 0.0382 | - |
| 0.8929 | 500 | 0.0647 | - |
| 0.9821 | 550 | 0.0271 | - |
### Framework Versions
- Python: 3.10.12
- SetFit: 1.0.1
- Sentence Transformers: 2.2.2
- Transformers: 4.35.2
- PyTorch: 2.1.0+cu121
- Datasets: 2.15.0
- Tokenizers: 0.15.0
## Citation
### BibTeX
```bibtex
@article{https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2209.11055,
doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2209.11055},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11055},
author = {Tunstall, Lewis and Reimers, Nils and Jo, Unso Eun Seo and Bates, Luke and Korat, Daniel and Wasserblat, Moshe and Pereg, Oren},
keywords = {Computation and Language (cs.CL), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Computer and information sciences},
title = {Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts},
publisher = {arXiv},
year = {2022},
copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}
```