---
library_name: setfit
tags:
- setfit
- sentence-transformers
- text-classification
- generated_from_setfit_trainer
datasets:
- PolyAI/banking77
metrics:
- accuracy
widget:
- text: I have a problem! The ATM stole my card!
- text: I think my statement has a fraudulent charge
- text: I made a transfer and am still waiting.
- text: Why did I get a message saying that my transfer is not possible? I have done
this before no problem. Please fix.
- text: My app says that I received cash from an ATM and I didn't.
pipeline_tag: text-classification
inference: true
base_model: thenlper/gte-large
model-index:
- name: SetFit with thenlper/gte-large
results:
- task:
type: text-classification
name: Text Classification
dataset:
name: PolyAI/banking77
type: PolyAI/banking77
split: test
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 0.9285714285714286
name: Accuracy
---
# SetFit with thenlper/gte-large
This is a [SetFit](https://github.com/huggingface/setfit) model trained on the [PolyAI/banking77](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/banking77) dataset that can be used for Text Classification. This SetFit model uses [thenlper/gte-large](https://huggingface.co/thenlper/gte-large) as the Sentence Transformer embedding model. A [LogisticRegression](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.linear_model.LogisticRegression.html) instance is used for classification.
The model has been trained using an efficient few-shot learning technique that involves:
1. Fine-tuning a [Sentence Transformer](https://www.sbert.net) with contrastive learning.
2. Training a classification head with features from the fine-tuned Sentence Transformer.
## Model Details
### Model Description
- **Model Type:** SetFit
- **Sentence Transformer body:** [thenlper/gte-large](https://huggingface.co/thenlper/gte-large)
- **Classification head:** a [LogisticRegression](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.linear_model.LogisticRegression.html) instance
- **Maximum Sequence Length:** 512 tokens
- **Number of Classes:** 77 classes
- **Training Dataset:** [PolyAI/banking77](https://huggingface.co/datasets/PolyAI/banking77)
### Model Sources
- **Repository:** [SetFit on GitHub](https://github.com/huggingface/setfit)
- **Paper:** [Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts](https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11055)
- **Blogpost:** [SetFit: Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts](https://huggingface.co/blog/setfit)
### Model Labels
| Label | Examples |
|:------|:--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 11 | - 'I am still waiting on my card?'
- "What can I do if my card still hasn't arrived after 2 weeks?"
- 'I have been waiting over a week. Is the card still coming?'
|
| 13 | - 'My card has been found. Is there any way for me to put it back into the app?'
- 'I was able to find my card. How to I go about putting it into my app?'
- 'how do I get my card to show in the app?'
|
| 32 | - 'What is my money worth in other countries?'
- 'Will my money be of equal value when I travel abroad?'
- 'Do you know the rate of exchange?'
|
| 17 | - 'Last Saturday, I was charged extra for the exchange rate on my payment. Is something wrong?'
- 'Hi, I am disappointed to see such a bad exchange rate and hope you can assist me. Would you be able to confirm the official interbank exchange rate for me?'
- "I think the currency exchange that's been applied is wrong."
|
| 34 | - 'Why is there an extra fee on my statement?'
- 'Why did they charge me an extra $1?'
- 'Why is there a 1 euro fee on my statement?'
|
| 46 | - 'I would like to know why a withdraw I made for some cash shows up as pending.'
- 'Why is my cash withdrawal still showing as pending?'
- 'I have the cash already, my account still shows up as pending. How can my account be still pending?'
|
| 36 | - 'How many different currencies can I hold money in?'
- 'Do you allow currency exchanges?'
- 'How many currencies can I have money in in my account?'
|
| 12 | - 'Can it specifically be delivered on a certain date?'
- 'I need to get my card quickly'
- 'When can I expect my card? I live in the US.'
|
| 4 | - 'Can I add money automatically to my account while traveling?'
- 'i need help finding the auto top up option.'
- 'What are the maximum amount you can do for auto top-up?'
|
| 14 | - "I can't use my card because it is not working."
- "I can't seem to be able to use my card"
- "My card isn't working at all, I need assistance. It's really frustrating."
|
| 33 | - 'Can I change from AUD to GBP?'
- 'I need to exchange between different currencies, like GBP and USD. Can I do that with your app?'
- 'How can I change to another currency?'
|
| 41 | - 'Has there been any activity on my card today?'
- 'I lost my wallet and all my cards were in it.'
- "I'm panicking! I lost my card! Help!"
|
| 1 | - 'I want to open an account for my children'
- 'How old do you need to be to use the banks services?'
- 'Whats the minimum age to have an account'
|
| 49 | - 'I have exceeded the number of PIN attempts'
- 'I mistook my pin and now I am locked. Can you unlock me?'
- 'Please help me unblock my pin which I put the wrong one too many times.'
|
| 23 | - 'Should i uninstall the app before i try it again?'
- 'How come when I tried to pay contactless at the bus it didnt work?'
- 'Why is my contactless not working?'
|
| 56 | - 'Is there a top up fee for transfer?'
- 'Will there be a charge for topping up by account with a SEPA transfer?'
- 'What are the charges for receiving a SEPA transfer?'
|
| 47 | - 'How long does a top-up take to go through?'
- 'I am under the impression that my top up is still pending'
- 'How long will it take for my money to be deposited?'
|
| 8 | - 'Cancel a transaction'
- 'Am I able to cancel a transfer I just made'
- "I needed to make a payment on my account, but I typed in the incorrect number. The app won't allow me to cancel this transaction. I need it cancelled ASAP!!"
|
| 60 | - 'What is the max amount of top-ups?'
- 'Are top-ups unlimited?'
- 'Can I increase my top-up maximum?'
|
| 75 | - 'Why did I only receive a partial amount of what I tried to withdraw?'
- 'my atm transaction was wrong'
- 'why did i only get 20.00'
|
| 15 | - 'There was a fee charged when I paid with my card.'
- 'I received a fee I should not have.'
- 'Why am I being a charged for using my card?'
|
| 66 | - 'I am worried that too much time has gone by for a transfer to be completed.'
- 'What is the time frame that it usually takes for a transfer to come through? I have a friend needing it immediately but it has yet to come through.'
- "My money transaction can't be seen by the person I sent it to"
|
| 54 | - 'How do I use American express to top up my account?'
- 'Which currencies do you accept for adding money?'
- 'Is my credit card supported for top-ups?'
|
| 40 | - 'I would like to order a virtual card, where can I get one?'
- 'I need to order a new virtual card, how do I do that?'
- 'How can I sign up for a virtual card?'
|
| 10 | - "Is there anywhere I can't use my card?"
- 'In which stores can I shop with this card?'
- 'How do I know where I can use my card?'
|
| 61 | - 'My top up did not show up as shown and my money has disappeared, can you help me fix this glitch problem?'
- 'Has my top-up been cancelled?'
- "I topped up recently and saw the money go through, but now it's just gone? What's going on"
|
| 6 | - 'Why is my last cheque deposit taking so long?'
- 'I am still waiting for a the cash I deposited this morning'
- "I tried using a check to update my balance, but it isn't work? Is something wrong?"
|
| 16 | - "There's a payment with my card that I didn't perform. I don't know that name shown."
- 'My statement indicates I made a payment to an unfamiliar merchant.'
- "There's a payment with my card that I definitely didn't do myself, never seen that name before."
|
| 30 | - 'I am interested in changing my personal details.'
- 'I am here to change my adress.'
- "I'd like to make some changes to my personal information."
|
| 74 | - 'Why do you have an identity check?'
- 'I do not feel comfortable verifying my identity.'
- 'Why on earth do you need so much personal id info from me?'
|
| 68 | - 'Can you help me with proving my identity?'
- 'What proof do you need for my identification?'
- "Are there any reasons that my identity wouldn't be accepted even though everything I've provided is factual?"
|
| 38 | - "I'm not sure what to do about the PIN, because I don't have one yet."
- 'Is my PIN sent separably?'
- 'Where can I get my card PIN?'
|
| 73 | - 'Is there a way I can have a mastercard?'
- 'is it just visa or can i also use mastercard?'
- 'I do not want a VISA card.'
|
| 62 | - 'My money I had was gone and I could not get gas!'
- 'i can not see my top up'
- "I can't see my top up in my wallet!"
|
| 29 | - 'Do the disposable cards have any restrictions on them?'
- 'How many times can I use a virtual card?'
- 'A friend was telling me about her disposable cards. What would I have to do to be able to get that feature?'
|
| 22 | - 'I think someone is using my card without my permission!'
- 'What do I do if I detect fraudulent use on my car?'
- "I think my account has been hacked there are charges on there I don't recognize."
|
| 3 | - 'I can use this card at which ATMs?'
- 'Can I use the card at any cash machine?'
- 'What locations can I get money from?'
|
| 28 | - 'Hi, i found a large amount payment in my old statements which i am sure was not made by me. I am aware that the time has passed but is there a way to raise a dispute for this payment now?'
- 'what is the word?'
- 'Please help my find out why there is an odd direct debit in my records.'
|
| 44 | - "Help me! I don't know what my password is."
- 'I thought I knew my password but I guess I was wrong, what can I do now?'
- 'I am unable to access my app due to forgetting my passcode.'
|
| 26 | - 'I tried to withdraw cash and got declined, why is that?'
- 'Why was I declined when I tried to get my money?'
- 'I could not access my money at the ATM'
|
| 45 | - 'What does it mean when a payment is pending?'
- 'Could you please tell me why my purchases from this morning say payment is pending?'
- 'The purchase I made is still pending.'
|
| 42 | - 'My phone was stolen, what should I do first?'
- 'My phone was stolen, what should I do?'
- 'I lost my phone, what should I do?'
|
| 52 | - 'How long does it take to get a refund on something I bought?'
- 'Please tell me how to get a refund for something I bought.'
- 'Can i cancel this purchase?'
|
| 27 | - "Transfer unable to be completed, states 'declined'"
- 'Why was my transfer request decline?'
- 'My transfer was rejected'
|
| 51 | - "I don't see my refund money yet in my account. I asked the merchant a while ago for a refund, so I don't know what's taking so long. Can you look into it and see if the money is there, just not in my account yet?"
- 'Why am I missing my refund'
- 'Please help me. I am still waiting on a refund.'
|
| 25 | - "I'm not sure why my card didn't work"
- 'My card is not working at stores.'
- 'Do you know why my card payment has been declined?'
|
| 48 | - 'i put in money for vacation and its not showing. i need that money today, how long will it take'
- "I can't figure out why a transfer is still pending?"
- "Transfers can take up to one day to process before departing for the beneficiary accounts. Please confirm that you've entered your account details correctly. SEPA transfers can take up to two working days, while SWIFT transfers can take up to five working days."
|
| 55 | - 'How do I deactivate my account?'
- 'Remove my account immediately.'
- 'Are you able to delete my account?'
|
| 18 | - 'What do I do if the ATM took my card?'
- 'What do I do now my credit card has been swallowed by the ATM?'
- "An ATM machine didn't give me back my card."
|
| 63 | - 'A transaction shows duplicate times.'
- 'There is a repeat charge for the same item'
- 'How can I fix this? There is a double charge on my account.'
|
| 70 | - 'where exactly does money come from'
- 'Where did my money come from?'
- 'Can I check to see where the funds came from?'
|
| 67 | - 'How long am I to wait before the transfer gets to my account?'
- 'Will the transfer show up in my account soon?'
- 'What time will a transfer from the US take?'
|
| 53 | - 'I wanted to purchase something online but the payment was returned back to me. This has been going on for a couple of weeks. Please tell me what is going on here?'
- 'I tried to use my debit card, but the payment did not work.'
- 'Hi, I had an issue with my card payment and It shows on my account that my payment went through. Then I got contacted from the seller saying "they did not receive my payment" then the payment was returned to my account. so I would like to see why it did that please.'
|
| 21 | - 'Is it possible for me to change my PIN number?'
- 'What are the steps to change my PIN to something else?'
- 'In what way can I change my PIN and where do I need to be?'
|
| 7 | - 'is there something blocking me from making transfers'
- 'What are the reasons for my beneficiary not being allowed?'
- 'Is there something wrong with the transferring functions? I keep trying to transfer funds and only get an error message.'
|
| 64 | - "I was transferring some money to a friend, which I thought would be free, but I see there is a charge. What's up with that?"
- 'There is a fee for a transfer, please explain that to me.'
- "I didn't know there was a charge for tranferring. What is the charge?"
|
| 50 | - 'Can my salary be received here?'
- 'How can my boss pay me directly to the card?'
- 'Salary in GBP has been received. Does it need to be configured into another place?'
|
| 35 | - 'What is happening? I have tried to transfer money 5x already. Is the system down? This shouldnt be happening as this is a basic transfer.'
- 'Is there a reason that my transfer failed?'
- "Why didn't my transfer complete?"
|
| 65 | - 'I want to transfer money. How do I do that for my account?'
- 'How do I transfer money into my account?'
- 'How can I link my bank to my top up account?'
|
| 71 | - 'Do you know how I can verify that I did a top-up to my card?'
- 'where is the code for verifying the top up card?'
- 'The top-up card is verified how?'
|
| 39 | - 'Are extra charges added for sending out additional cards?'
- "I'd like to order an additional card"
- 'I want some extra physical cards.'
|
| 58 | - 'Help me please, I need to top up cash.'
- 'Do you have any options to top up with a cheque on my account?'
- 'Is there somewhere I can send a check to add to my account?'
|
| 43 | - 'How much does it cost for a physical card?'
- 'Where can the cards be delivered?'
- 'What do i do to get a physical card?'
|
| 72 | - "Why isn't my disposable virtual card working?"
- 'Can I use my virtual card to complete transactions for memberships?'
- "Why won't my virtual card work?"
|
| 76 | - 'The wrong exchange rate was applied to me while pulling out cash.'
- 'I got less cash because of the exchange rate.'
- 'Why is the fee for taking money out so high? I feel I was overcharged and I would have never used this ATM if I would have known ahead of time.'
|
| 37 | - 'What do you use disposable cards on?'
- 'How do I get a disposable virtual card as well?'
- 'I want a disposable virtual card, how do I do that?'
|
| 59 | - 'I think my top-up has failed.'
- 'Top-up is not working'
- 'My top up is not working'
|
| 5 | - 'help my money isnt showing up'
- 'how do i see what i transferred'
- "Hello. Can you help figure out why the recent transfer from my UK bank account isn't showing up?"
|
| 20 | - "I looked on the app and it says I withdrew cash. I didn't!"
- "I didn't withdraw the amount of cash that is showing up in the app."
- 'I saw on the app that a cash withdrawal was completed on my account; however, I did not complete it.'
|
| 31 | - 'How much is the exchange fee?'
- 'Are there any hidden extra fees for currency exchanges?'
- 'If I exchange currencies on a frequent basis can I receive a discount?'
|
| 57 | - 'What is the charge for using a Top up card in the US?'
- 'What is the fee for topping up a US card?'
- 'What fees are charged when I top up'
|
| 0 | - "Please help me with my card. It won't activate."
- 'I tired but an unable to activate my card.'
- 'I want to start using my card.'
|
| 19 | - 'Why is there a charge when I took out money?'
- 'Why have I been charged a fee for cash withdrawal?'
- 'I made a cash withdrawl and there is a charge. What is this?'
|
| 9 | - 'Are there any express fees if i want my new card faster?'
- 'Do I need to do something to get a new card once it expires?'
- 'I am overseas in China, can I get a replacement card?'
|
| 2 | - 'Hi, I have an apple watch. How do I use it to top up my card?'
- 'Can I use google pay to top up?'
- 'why top up is not working even if I got my American Express in Apple Bay?'
|
| 69 | - 'What do you require for identity verification?'
- 'How can I prove I am me?'
- 'I need to verify my identity. How do I do that?'
|
| 24 | - 'Which countries are you available in?'
- 'Where are you cards supported?'
- 'How do I get a card if I live in the US?'
|
## Evaluation
### Metrics
| Label | Accuracy |
|:--------|:---------|
| **all** | 0.9286 |
## Uses
### Direct Use for Inference
First install the SetFit library:
```bash
pip install setfit
```
Then you can load this model and run inference.
```python
from setfit import SetFitModel
# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SetFitModel.from_pretrained("HarshalBhg/gte-large-setfit-train-b77-test3")
# Run inference
preds = model("I made a transfer and am still waiting.")
```
## Training Details
### Training Set Metrics
| Training set | Min | Median | Max |
|:-------------|:----|:--------|:----|
| Word count | 2 | 12.0100 | 83 |
| Label | Training Sample Count |
|:------|:----------------------|
| 0 | 159 |
| 1 | 110 |
| 2 | 126 |
| 3 | 87 |
| 4 | 127 |
| 5 | 171 |
| 6 | 181 |
| 7 | 156 |
| 8 | 157 |
| 9 | 129 |
| 10 | 59 |
| 11 | 153 |
| 12 | 112 |
| 13 | 139 |
| 14 | 112 |
| 15 | 187 |
| 16 | 168 |
| 17 | 167 |
| 18 | 61 |
| 19 | 177 |
| 20 | 160 |
| 21 | 122 |
| 22 | 86 |
| 23 | 35 |
| 24 | 129 |
| 25 | 153 |
| 26 | 173 |
| 27 | 133 |
| 28 | 182 |
| 29 | 121 |
| 30 | 121 |
| 31 | 121 |
| 32 | 112 |
| 33 | 118 |
| 34 | 166 |
| 35 | 137 |
| 36 | 126 |
| 37 | 97 |
| 38 | 106 |
| 39 | 129 |
| 40 | 98 |
| 41 | 82 |
| 42 | 121 |
| 43 | 120 |
| 44 | 105 |
| 45 | 159 |
| 46 | 143 |
| 47 | 149 |
| 48 | 148 |
| 49 | 115 |
| 50 | 95 |
| 51 | 162 |
| 52 | 169 |
| 53 | 161 |
| 54 | 129 |
| 55 | 108 |
| 56 | 111 |
| 57 | 114 |
| 58 | 114 |
| 59 | 145 |
| 60 | 97 |
| 61 | 146 |
| 62 | 103 |
| 63 | 175 |
| 64 | 172 |
| 65 | 113 |
| 66 | 171 |
| 67 | 128 |
| 68 | 102 |
| 69 | 104 |
| 70 | 113 |
| 71 | 126 |
| 72 | 41 |
| 73 | 135 |
| 74 | 121 |
| 75 | 180 |
| 76 | 163 |
### Training Hyperparameters
- batch_size: (16, 16)
- num_epochs: (1, 1)
- max_steps: -1
- sampling_strategy: oversampling
- num_iterations: 20
- body_learning_rate: (2e-05, 1e-05)
- head_learning_rate: 0.01
- loss: CosineSimilarityLoss
- distance_metric: cosine_distance
- margin: 0.25
- end_to_end: False
- use_amp: False
- warmup_proportion: 0.1
- seed: 42
- eval_max_steps: -1
- load_best_model_at_end: False
### Training Results
| Epoch | Step | Training Loss | Validation Loss |
|:------:|:-----:|:-------------:|:---------------:|
| 0.0000 | 1 | 0.3308 | - |
| 0.0020 | 50 | 0.3355 | - |
| 0.0040 | 100 | 0.2973 | - |
| 0.0060 | 150 | 0.2882 | - |
| 0.0080 | 200 | 0.2114 | - |
| 0.0100 | 250 | 0.1366 | - |
| 0.0120 | 300 | 0.1641 | - |
| 0.0140 | 350 | 0.0941 | - |
| 0.0160 | 400 | 0.0899 | - |
| 0.0180 | 450 | 0.0607 | - |
| 0.0200 | 500 | 0.0672 | - |
| 0.0220 | 550 | 0.0454 | - |
| 0.0240 | 600 | 0.0983 | - |
| 0.0260 | 650 | 0.0877 | - |
| 0.0280 | 700 | 0.0937 | - |
| 0.0300 | 750 | 0.0625 | - |
| 0.0320 | 800 | 0.1028 | - |
| 0.0340 | 850 | 0.0244 | - |
| 0.0360 | 900 | 0.042 | - |
| 0.0380 | 950 | 0.0804 | - |
| 0.0400 | 1000 | 0.0163 | - |
| 0.0420 | 1050 | 0.0203 | - |
| 0.0440 | 1100 | 0.0835 | - |
| 0.0460 | 1150 | 0.0467 | - |
| 0.0480 | 1200 | 0.046 | - |
| 0.0500 | 1250 | 0.0275 | - |
| 0.0520 | 1300 | 0.0179 | - |
| 0.0540 | 1350 | 0.022 | - |
| 0.0560 | 1400 | 0.0617 | - |
| 0.0580 | 1450 | 0.0167 | - |
| 0.0600 | 1500 | 0.0182 | - |
| 0.0620 | 1550 | 0.0768 | - |
| 0.0640 | 1600 | 0.0807 | - |
| 0.0660 | 1650 | 0.0248 | - |
| 0.0680 | 1700 | 0.0283 | - |
| 0.0700 | 1750 | 0.0835 | - |
| 0.0720 | 1800 | 0.0073 | - |
| 0.0740 | 1850 | 0.0043 | - |
| 0.0760 | 1900 | 0.0569 | - |
| 0.0780 | 1950 | 0.062 | - |
| 0.0800 | 2000 | 0.0228 | - |
| 0.0820 | 2050 | 0.0493 | - |
| 0.0840 | 2100 | 0.0139 | - |
| 0.0860 | 2150 | 0.0524 | - |
| 0.0880 | 2200 | 0.0054 | - |
| 0.0900 | 2250 | 0.045 | - |
| 0.0920 | 2300 | 0.0304 | - |
| 0.0940 | 2350 | 0.0688 | - |
| 0.0960 | 2400 | 0.0372 | - |
| 0.0980 | 2450 | 0.0111 | - |
| 0.1000 | 2500 | 0.0068 | - |
| 0.1020 | 2550 | 0.0087 | - |
| 0.1040 | 2600 | 0.0032 | - |
| 0.1060 | 2650 | 0.0416 | - |
| 0.1080 | 2700 | 0.0172 | - |
| 0.1100 | 2750 | 0.0931 | - |
| 0.1120 | 2800 | 0.038 | - |
| 0.1140 | 2850 | 0.0342 | - |
| 0.1160 | 2900 | 0.0089 | - |
| 0.1180 | 2950 | 0.0064 | - |
| 0.1200 | 3000 | 0.0105 | - |
| 0.1220 | 3050 | 0.0026 | - |
| 0.1240 | 3100 | 0.0059 | - |
| 0.1260 | 3150 | 0.0028 | - |
| 0.1280 | 3200 | 0.0255 | - |
| 0.1300 | 3250 | 0.031 | - |
| 0.1320 | 3300 | 0.0017 | - |
| 0.1340 | 3350 | 0.0018 | - |
| 0.1360 | 3400 | 0.0033 | - |
| 0.1380 | 3450 | 0.0416 | - |
| 0.1400 | 3500 | 0.0283 | - |
| 0.1420 | 3550 | 0.0024 | - |
| 0.1440 | 3600 | 0.0029 | - |
| 0.1460 | 3650 | 0.0483 | - |
| 0.1480 | 3700 | 0.0057 | - |
| 0.1500 | 3750 | 0.0054 | - |
| 0.1520 | 3800 | 0.0254 | - |
| 0.1540 | 3850 | 0.0142 | - |
| 0.1560 | 3900 | 0.0448 | - |
| 0.1579 | 3950 | 0.0499 | - |
| 0.1599 | 4000 | 0.0021 | - |
| 0.1619 | 4050 | 0.0302 | - |
| 0.1639 | 4100 | 0.0115 | - |
| 0.1659 | 4150 | 0.0934 | - |
| 0.1679 | 4200 | 0.0083 | - |
| 0.1699 | 4250 | 0.002 | - |
| 0.1719 | 4300 | 0.0009 | - |
| 0.1739 | 4350 | 0.0015 | - |
| 0.1759 | 4400 | 0.007 | - |
| 0.1779 | 4450 | 0.0255 | - |
| 0.1799 | 4500 | 0.0057 | - |
| 0.1819 | 4550 | 0.0154 | - |
| 0.1839 | 4600 | 0.0018 | - |
| 0.1859 | 4650 | 0.0233 | - |
| 0.1879 | 4700 | 0.0368 | - |
| 0.1899 | 4750 | 0.001 | - |
| 0.1919 | 4800 | 0.0102 | - |
| 0.1939 | 4850 | 0.0051 | - |
| 0.1959 | 4900 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.1979 | 4950 | 0.0176 | - |
| 0.1999 | 5000 | 0.0622 | - |
| 0.2019 | 5050 | 0.0161 | - |
| 0.2039 | 5100 | 0.0352 | - |
| 0.2059 | 5150 | 0.0614 | - |
| 0.2079 | 5200 | 0.0035 | - |
| 0.2099 | 5250 | 0.0045 | - |
| 0.2119 | 5300 | 0.0128 | - |
| 0.2139 | 5350 | 0.0012 | - |
| 0.2159 | 5400 | 0.0063 | - |
| 0.2179 | 5450 | 0.0602 | - |
| 0.2199 | 5500 | 0.0336 | - |
| 0.2219 | 5550 | 0.0018 | - |
| 0.2239 | 5600 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.2259 | 5650 | 0.0142 | - |
| 0.2279 | 5700 | 0.001 | - |
| 0.2299 | 5750 | 0.0008 | - |
| 0.2319 | 5800 | 0.0018 | - |
| 0.2339 | 5850 | 0.0506 | - |
| 0.2359 | 5900 | 0.0026 | - |
| 0.2379 | 5950 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.2399 | 6000 | 0.0014 | - |
| 0.2419 | 6050 | 0.0054 | - |
| 0.2439 | 6100 | 0.0297 | - |
| 0.2459 | 6150 | 0.0067 | - |
| 0.2479 | 6200 | 0.0331 | - |
| 0.2499 | 6250 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.2519 | 6300 | 0.0068 | - |
| 0.2539 | 6350 | 0.0044 | - |
| 0.2559 | 6400 | 0.0124 | - |
| 0.2579 | 6450 | 0.0023 | - |
| 0.2599 | 6500 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.2619 | 6550 | 0.0209 | - |
| 0.2639 | 6600 | 0.0009 | - |
| 0.2659 | 6650 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.2679 | 6700 | 0.0018 | - |
| 0.2699 | 6750 | 0.0086 | - |
| 0.2719 | 6800 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.2739 | 6850 | 0.0012 | - |
| 0.2759 | 6900 | 0.0081 | - |
| 0.2779 | 6950 | 0.0008 | - |
| 0.2799 | 7000 | 0.0013 | - |
| 0.2819 | 7050 | 0.0024 | - |
| 0.2839 | 7100 | 0.0024 | - |
| 0.2859 | 7150 | 0.0049 | - |
| 0.2879 | 7200 | 0.003 | - |
| 0.2899 | 7250 | 0.0015 | - |
| 0.2919 | 7300 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.2939 | 7350 | 0.0568 | - |
| 0.2959 | 7400 | 0.0014 | - |
| 0.2979 | 7450 | 0.0017 | - |
| 0.2999 | 7500 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.3019 | 7550 | 0.0056 | - |
| 0.3039 | 7600 | 0.0014 | - |
| 0.3059 | 7650 | 0.0013 | - |
| 0.3079 | 7700 | 0.0027 | - |
| 0.3099 | 7750 | 0.0027 | - |
| 0.3119 | 7800 | 0.0017 | - |
| 0.3139 | 7850 | 0.0308 | - |
| 0.3159 | 7900 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.3179 | 7950 | 0.0026 | - |
| 0.3199 | 8000 | 0.0025 | - |
| 0.3219 | 8050 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.3239 | 8100 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.3259 | 8150 | 0.001 | - |
| 0.3279 | 8200 | 0.0049 | - |
| 0.3299 | 8250 | 0.0008 | - |
| 0.3319 | 8300 | 0.0019 | - |
| 0.3339 | 8350 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.3359 | 8400 | 0.0022 | - |
| 0.3379 | 8450 | 0.001 | - |
| 0.3399 | 8500 | 0.0227 | - |
| 0.3419 | 8550 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.3439 | 8600 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.3459 | 8650 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.3479 | 8700 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.3499 | 8750 | 0.0009 | - |
| 0.3519 | 8800 | 0.001 | - |
| 0.3539 | 8850 | 0.0011 | - |
| 0.3559 | 8900 | 0.0011 | - |
| 0.3579 | 8950 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.3599 | 9000 | 0.0845 | - |
| 0.3619 | 9050 | 0.002 | - |
| 0.3639 | 9100 | 0.003 | - |
| 0.3659 | 9150 | 0.0224 | - |
| 0.3679 | 9200 | 0.0023 | - |
| 0.3699 | 9250 | 0.0014 | - |
| 0.3719 | 9300 | 0.0018 | - |
| 0.3739 | 9350 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.3759 | 9400 | 0.0015 | - |
| 0.3779 | 9450 | 0.0008 | - |
| 0.3799 | 9500 | 0.0019 | - |
| 0.3819 | 9550 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.3839 | 9600 | 0.0474 | - |
| 0.3859 | 9650 | 0.0042 | - |
| 0.3879 | 9700 | 0.0032 | - |
| 0.3899 | 9750 | 0.0279 | - |
| 0.3919 | 9800 | 0.0011 | - |
| 0.3939 | 9850 | 0.003 | - |
| 0.3959 | 9900 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.3979 | 9950 | 0.0016 | - |
| 0.3999 | 10000 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.4019 | 10050 | 0.0011 | - |
| 0.4039 | 10100 | 0.0332 | - |
| 0.4059 | 10150 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.4079 | 10200 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.4099 | 10250 | 0.0009 | - |
| 0.4119 | 10300 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.4139 | 10350 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.4159 | 10400 | 0.0033 | - |
| 0.4179 | 10450 | 0.0011 | - |
| 0.4199 | 10500 | 0.0013 | - |
| 0.4219 | 10550 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.4239 | 10600 | 0.0057 | - |
| 0.4259 | 10650 | 0.0038 | - |
| 0.4279 | 10700 | 0.0009 | - |
| 0.4299 | 10750 | 0.0018 | - |
| 0.4319 | 10800 | 0.0354 | - |
| 0.4339 | 10850 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.4359 | 10900 | 0.0275 | - |
| 0.4379 | 10950 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.4399 | 11000 | 0.0608 | - |
| 0.4419 | 11050 | 0.0008 | - |
| 0.4439 | 11100 | 0.0012 | - |
| 0.4459 | 11150 | 0.001 | - |
| 0.4479 | 11200 | 0.0029 | - |
| 0.4499 | 11250 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.4519 | 11300 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.4539 | 11350 | 0.0009 | - |
| 0.4559 | 11400 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.4579 | 11450 | 0.0024 | - |
| 0.4599 | 11500 | 0.0022 | - |
| 0.4619 | 11550 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.4639 | 11600 | 0.0018 | - |
| 0.4659 | 11650 | 0.0534 | - |
| 0.4679 | 11700 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.4698 | 11750 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.4718 | 11800 | 0.047 | - |
| 0.4738 | 11850 | 0.0021 | - |
| 0.4758 | 11900 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.4778 | 11950 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.4798 | 12000 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.4818 | 12050 | 0.0049 | - |
| 0.4838 | 12100 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.4858 | 12150 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.4878 | 12200 | 0.0025 | - |
| 0.4898 | 12250 | 0.0011 | - |
| 0.4918 | 12300 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.4938 | 12350 | 0.0064 | - |
| 0.4958 | 12400 | 0.0062 | - |
| 0.4978 | 12450 | 0.0046 | - |
| 0.4998 | 12500 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.5018 | 12550 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.5038 | 12600 | 0.0527 | - |
| 0.5058 | 12650 | 0.0013 | - |
| 0.5078 | 12700 | 0.0008 | - |
| 0.5098 | 12750 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.5118 | 12800 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.5138 | 12850 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.5158 | 12900 | 0.0562 | - |
| 0.5178 | 12950 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.5198 | 13000 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.5218 | 13050 | 0.0009 | - |
| 0.5238 | 13100 | 0.0038 | - |
| 0.5258 | 13150 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.5278 | 13200 | 0.0222 | - |
| 0.5298 | 13250 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.5318 | 13300 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.5338 | 13350 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.5358 | 13400 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.5378 | 13450 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.5398 | 13500 | 0.0534 | - |
| 0.5418 | 13550 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.5438 | 13600 | 0.001 | - |
| 0.5458 | 13650 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.5478 | 13700 | 0.0008 | - |
| 0.5498 | 13750 | 0.0034 | - |
| 0.5518 | 13800 | 0.0018 | - |
| 0.5538 | 13850 | 0.0077 | - |
| 0.5558 | 13900 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.5578 | 13950 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.5598 | 14000 | 0.0012 | - |
| 0.5618 | 14050 | 0.0557 | - |
| 0.5638 | 14100 | 0.0015 | - |
| 0.5658 | 14150 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.5678 | 14200 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.5698 | 14250 | 0.0016 | - |
| 0.5718 | 14300 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.5738 | 14350 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.5758 | 14400 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.5778 | 14450 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.5798 | 14500 | 0.0021 | - |
| 0.5818 | 14550 | 0.0029 | - |
| 0.5838 | 14600 | 0.0025 | - |
| 0.5858 | 14650 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.5878 | 14700 | 0.0164 | - |
| 0.5898 | 14750 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.5918 | 14800 | 0.0026 | - |
| 0.5938 | 14850 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.5958 | 14900 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.5978 | 14950 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.5998 | 15000 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.6018 | 15050 | 0.0472 | - |
| 0.6038 | 15100 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.6058 | 15150 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.6078 | 15200 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.6098 | 15250 | 0.0081 | - |
| 0.6118 | 15300 | 0.0561 | - |
| 0.6138 | 15350 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.6158 | 15400 | 0.0028 | - |
| 0.6178 | 15450 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.6198 | 15500 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.6218 | 15550 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.6238 | 15600 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.6258 | 15650 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.6278 | 15700 | 0.062 | - |
| 0.6298 | 15750 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.6318 | 15800 | 0.0564 | - |
| 0.6338 | 15850 | 0.0576 | - |
| 0.6358 | 15900 | 0.0013 | - |
| 0.6378 | 15950 | 0.0026 | - |
| 0.6398 | 16000 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.6418 | 16050 | 0.0013 | - |
| 0.6438 | 16100 | 0.0058 | - |
| 0.6458 | 16150 | 0.0554 | - |
| 0.6478 | 16200 | 0.0045 | - |
| 0.6498 | 16250 | 0.0011 | - |
| 0.6518 | 16300 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.6538 | 16350 | 0.0063 | - |
| 0.6558 | 16400 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.6578 | 16450 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.6598 | 16500 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.6618 | 16550 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.6638 | 16600 | 0.0012 | - |
| 0.6658 | 16650 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.6678 | 16700 | 0.0015 | - |
| 0.6698 | 16750 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.6718 | 16800 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.6738 | 16850 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.6758 | 16900 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.6778 | 16950 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.6798 | 17000 | 0.0114 | - |
| 0.6818 | 17050 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.6838 | 17100 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.6858 | 17150 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.6878 | 17200 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.6898 | 17250 | 0.0022 | - |
| 0.6918 | 17300 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.6938 | 17350 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.6958 | 17400 | 0.0576 | - |
| 0.6978 | 17450 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.6998 | 17500 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.7018 | 17550 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.7038 | 17600 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.7058 | 17650 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7078 | 17700 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.7098 | 17750 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.7118 | 17800 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.7138 | 17850 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7158 | 17900 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7178 | 17950 | 0.0263 | - |
| 0.7198 | 18000 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.7218 | 18050 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.7238 | 18100 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7258 | 18150 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.7278 | 18200 | 0.0009 | - |
| 0.7298 | 18250 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7318 | 18300 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7338 | 18350 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.7358 | 18400 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.7378 | 18450 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7398 | 18500 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.7418 | 18550 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7438 | 18600 | 0.0011 | - |
| 0.7458 | 18650 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.7478 | 18700 | 0.0196 | - |
| 0.7498 | 18750 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.7518 | 18800 | 0.0382 | - |
| 0.7538 | 18850 | 0.003 | - |
| 0.7558 | 18900 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.7578 | 18950 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7598 | 19000 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7618 | 19050 | 0.0009 | - |
| 0.7638 | 19100 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7658 | 19150 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7678 | 19200 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7698 | 19250 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7718 | 19300 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7738 | 19350 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.7758 | 19400 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.7778 | 19450 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.7798 | 19500 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7817 | 19550 | 0.0008 | - |
| 0.7837 | 19600 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7857 | 19650 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.7877 | 19700 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7897 | 19750 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.7917 | 19800 | 0.0027 | - |
| 0.7937 | 19850 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7957 | 19900 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.7977 | 19950 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.7997 | 20000 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.8017 | 20050 | 0.1162 | - |
| 0.8037 | 20100 | 0.0056 | - |
| 0.8057 | 20150 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.8077 | 20200 | 0.0021 | - |
| 0.8097 | 20250 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8117 | 20300 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8137 | 20350 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.8157 | 20400 | 0.001 | - |
| 0.8177 | 20450 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.8197 | 20500 | 0.0061 | - |
| 0.8217 | 20550 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8237 | 20600 | 0.0013 | - |
| 0.8257 | 20650 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.8277 | 20700 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.8297 | 20750 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.8317 | 20800 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.8337 | 20850 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.8357 | 20900 | 0.0019 | - |
| 0.8377 | 20950 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.8397 | 21000 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.8417 | 21050 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8437 | 21100 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.8457 | 21150 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.8477 | 21200 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.8497 | 21250 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8517 | 21300 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.8537 | 21350 | 0.0008 | - |
| 0.8557 | 21400 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.8577 | 21450 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.8597 | 21500 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8617 | 21550 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8637 | 21600 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.8657 | 21650 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.8677 | 21700 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8697 | 21750 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8717 | 21800 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8737 | 21850 | 0.0015 | - |
| 0.8757 | 21900 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.8777 | 21950 | 0.0013 | - |
| 0.8797 | 22000 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8817 | 22050 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.8837 | 22100 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8857 | 22150 | 0.0097 | - |
| 0.8877 | 22200 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8897 | 22250 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.8917 | 22300 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8937 | 22350 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8957 | 22400 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8977 | 22450 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.8997 | 22500 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9017 | 22550 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9037 | 22600 | 0.0011 | - |
| 0.9057 | 22650 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9077 | 22700 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9097 | 22750 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.9117 | 22800 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9137 | 22850 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.9157 | 22900 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.9177 | 22950 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9197 | 23000 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.9217 | 23050 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9237 | 23100 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9257 | 23150 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9277 | 23200 | 0.0034 | - |
| 0.9297 | 23250 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9317 | 23300 | 0.0486 | - |
| 0.9337 | 23350 | 0.0015 | - |
| 0.9357 | 23400 | 0.0007 | - |
| 0.9377 | 23450 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9397 | 23500 | 0.0004 | - |
| 0.9417 | 23550 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9437 | 23600 | 0.0597 | - |
| 0.9457 | 23650 | 0.0559 | - |
| 0.9477 | 23700 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9497 | 23750 | 0.0009 | - |
| 0.9517 | 23800 | 0.0008 | - |
| 0.9537 | 23850 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.9557 | 23900 | 0.0006 | - |
| 0.9577 | 23950 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9597 | 24000 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.9617 | 24050 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9637 | 24100 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.9657 | 24150 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9677 | 24200 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9697 | 24250 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9717 | 24300 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.9737 | 24350 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.9757 | 24400 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9777 | 24450 | 0.0005 | - |
| 0.9797 | 24500 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9817 | 24550 | 0.0026 | - |
| 0.9837 | 24600 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9857 | 24650 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.9877 | 24700 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9897 | 24750 | 0.0003 | - |
| 0.9917 | 24800 | 0.0001 | - |
| 0.9937 | 24850 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9957 | 24900 | 0.0002 | - |
| 0.9977 | 24950 | 0.002 | - |
| 0.9997 | 25000 | 0.0002 | - |
### Framework Versions
- Python: 3.10.12
- SetFit: 1.0.1
- Sentence Transformers: 2.2.2
- Transformers: 4.35.2
- PyTorch: 2.1.0+cu121
- Datasets: 2.15.0
- Tokenizers: 0.15.0
## Citation
### BibTeX
```bibtex
@article{https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2209.11055,
doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2209.11055},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11055},
author = {Tunstall, Lewis and Reimers, Nils and Jo, Unso Eun Seo and Bates, Luke and Korat, Daniel and Wasserblat, Moshe and Pereg, Oren},
keywords = {Computation and Language (cs.CL), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Computer and information sciences},
title = {Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts},
publisher = {arXiv},
year = {2022},
copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}
```