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README.md
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license: openrail
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---
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license: openrail++
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tags:
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- text-to-image
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- PixArt-Σ
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pipeline_tag: text-to-image
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---
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<p align="center">
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<img src="asset/logo-sigma.png" height=120>
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</p>
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<div style="display:flex;justify-content: center">
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<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-Sigma"><img src="https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=Demo&message=Huggingface&color=yellow"></a>  
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<a href="https://pixart-alpha.github.io/PixArt-sigma-project/"><img src="https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=Project%20Page&message=Github&color=blue&logo=github-pages"></a>  
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<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04692"><img src="https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=Paper&message=Arxiv&color=red&logo=arxiv"></a>  
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<a href="https://discord.gg/rde6eaE5Ta"><img src="https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=Discuss&message=Discord&color=purple&logo=discord"></a>  
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</div>
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# 🐱 PixArt-Σ Model Card
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![row01](asset/4K_image.jpg)
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## Model
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![pipeline](asset/model.png)
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[PixArt-Σ](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04692) consists of pure transformer blocks for latent diffusion:
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It can directly generate 1024px, 2K and 4K images from text prompts within a single sampling process.
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Source code is available at https://github.com/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-sigma.
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### Model Description
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- **Developed by:** PixArt-Σ
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- **Model type:** Diffusion-Transformer-based text-to-image generative model
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- **License:** [CreativeML Open RAIL++-M License](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0/blob/main/LICENSE.md)
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- **Model Description:** This is a model that can be used to generate and modify images based on text prompts.
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It is a [Transformer Latent Diffusion Model](https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.00426) that uses one fixed, pretrained text encoders ([T5](
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https://huggingface.co/DeepFloyd/t5-v1_1-xxl))
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and one latent feature encoder ([VAE](https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.10752)).
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- **Resources for more information:** Check out our [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-sigma) and the [PixArt-Σ report on arXiv](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.04692).
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### Model Sources
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For research purposes, we recommend our `generative-models` Github repository (https://github.com/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-sigma),
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which is more suitable for both training and inference and for which most advanced diffusion sampler like [SA-Solver](https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.05019) will be added over time.
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[Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/spaces/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-Sigma) provides free PixArt-Σ inference.
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- **Repository:** https://github.com/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-sigma
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- **Demo:** https://huggingface.co/spaces/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-Sigma
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### 🧨 Diffusers
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> [!IMPORTANT]
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> Make sure to upgrade diffusers to >= 0.28.0:
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> ```bash
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> pip install -U diffusers --upgrade
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> ```
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> In addition make sure to install `transformers`, `safetensors`, `sentencepiece`, and `accelerate`:
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> ```
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> pip install transformers accelerate safetensors sentencepiece
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> ```
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> For `diffusers<0.28.0`, check this [script](https://github.com/PixArt-alpha/PixArt-sigma#2-integration-in-diffusers) for help.
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To just use the base model, you can run:
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```python
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import torch
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from diffusers import Transformer2DModel, PixArtSigmaPipeline
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device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")
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weight_dtype = torch.float16
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pipe = PixArtSigmaPipeline.from_pretrained(
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"PixArt-alpha/PixArt-Sigma-XL-2-1024-MS",
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torch_dtype=weight_dtype,
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use_safetensors=True,
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)
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pipe.to(device)
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# Enable memory optimizations.
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# pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()
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prompt = "A small cactus with a happy face in the Sahara desert."
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image = pipe(prompt).images[0]
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image.save("./catcus.png")
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```
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When using `torch >= 2.0`, you can improve the inference speed by 20-30% with torch.compile. Simple wrap the unet with torch compile before running the pipeline:
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```py
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pipe.transformer = torch.compile(pipe.transformer, mode="reduce-overhead", fullgraph=True)
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```
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If you are limited by GPU VRAM, you can enable *cpu offloading* by calling `pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload`
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instead of `.to("cuda")`:
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```diff
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- pipe.to("cuda")
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+ pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()
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```
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For more information on how to use PixArt-Σ with `diffusers`, please have a look at [the PixArt-Σ Docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/diffusers/main/en/api/pipelines/pixart_sigma.md).
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## Uses
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### Direct Use
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The model is intended for research purposes only. Possible research areas and tasks include
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- Generation of artworks and use in design and other artistic processes.
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- Applications in educational or creative tools.
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- Research on generative models.
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- Safe deployment of models which have the potential to generate harmful content.
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- Probing and understanding the limitations and biases of generative models.
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Excluded uses are described below.
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### Out-of-Scope Use
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The model was not trained to be factual or true representations of people or events, and therefore using the model to generate such content is out-of-scope for the abilities of this model.
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## Limitations and Bias
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### Limitations
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- The model does not achieve perfect photorealism
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- The model cannot render legible text
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- The model struggles with more difficult tasks which involve compositionality, such as rendering an image corresponding to “A red cube on top of a blue sphere”
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- fingers, .etc in general may not be generated properly.
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- The autoencoding part of the model is lossy.
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### Bias
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While the capabilities of image generation models are impressive, they can also reinforce or exacerbate social biases.
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