Upload LlavaBaichuanForCausalLM

README.md

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
-license: unknown
 language:
 - en
+license: unknown
 tags:
 - llava
 - vlm

clip_encoder.py

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+#    Copyright 2023 Haotian Liu
+#
+#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#    limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+from transformers import CLIPVisionModel, CLIPImageProcessor, CLIPVisionConfig
+
+
+class CLIPVisionTower(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, vision_tower, args, delay_load=False):
+        super().__init__()
+
+        self.is_loaded = False
+
+        self.vision_tower_name = vision_tower
+        self.select_layer = args.mm_vision_select_layer
+        self.select_feature = getattr(args, 'mm_vision_select_feature', 'patch')
+
+        if not delay_load:
+            self.load_model()
+        elif getattr(args, 'unfreeze_mm_vision_tower', False):
+            self.load_model()
+        else:
+            self.cfg_only = CLIPVisionConfig.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name)
+
+    def load_model(self, device_map=None):
+        if self.is_loaded:
+            print('{} is already loaded, `load_model` called again, skipping.'.format(self.vision_tower_name))
+            return
+
+        self.image_processor = CLIPImageProcessor.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name)
+        self.vision_tower = CLIPVisionModel.from_pretrained(self.vision_tower_name, device_map=device_map)
+        self.vision_tower.requires_grad_(False)
+
+        self.is_loaded = True
+
+    def feature_select(self, image_forward_outs):
+        image_features = image_forward_outs.hidden_states[self.select_layer]
+        if self.select_feature == 'patch':
+            image_features = image_features[:, 1:]
+        elif self.select_feature == 'cls_patch':
+            image_features = image_features
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f'Unexpected select feature: {self.select_feature}')
+        return image_features
+
+    @torch.no_grad()
+    def forward(self, images):
+        if type(images) is list:
+            image_features = []
+            for image in images:
+                image_forward_out = self.vision_tower(image.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype).unsqueeze(0), output_hidden_states=True)
+                image_feature = self.feature_select(image_forward_out).to(image.dtype)
+                image_features.append(image_feature)
+        else:
+            image_forward_outs = self.vision_tower(images.to(device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype), output_hidden_states=True)
+            image_features = self.feature_select(image_forward_outs).to(images.dtype)
+
+        return image_features
+
+    @property
+    def dummy_feature(self):
+        return torch.zeros(1, self.hidden_size, device=self.device, dtype=self.dtype)
+
+    @property
+    def dtype(self):
+        return self.vision_tower.dtype
+
+    @property
+    def device(self):
+        return self.vision_tower.device
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        if self.is_loaded:
+            return self.vision_tower.config
+        else:
+            return self.cfg_only
+
+    @property
+    def hidden_size(self):
+        return self.config.hidden_size
+
+    @property
+    def num_patches_per_side(self):
+        return self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size
+
+    @property
+    def num_patches(self):
+        return (self.config.image_size // self.config.patch_size) ** 2

configuration_baichuan.py

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+# Copyright 2023 Baichuan Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+
+# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
+# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
+# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
+# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+from transformers.configuration_utils import PretrainedConfig
+from transformers.utils import logging
+
+
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+
+class BaichuanConfig(PretrainedConfig):
+    model_type = "baichuan"
+    keys_to_ignore_at_inference = ["past_key_values"]
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        vocab_size=125696,
+        hidden_size=4096,
+        intermediate_size=11008,
+        num_hidden_layers=32,
+        num_attention_heads=32,
+        hidden_act="silu",
+        max_position_embeddings=4096,
+        initializer_range=0.02,
+        rms_norm_eps=1e-6,
+        use_cache=True,
+        pad_token_id=0,
+        bos_token_id=1,
+        eos_token_id=2,
+        tie_word_embeddings=False,
+        z_loss_weight=0,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        self.vocab_size = vocab_size
+        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
+        self.hidden_size = hidden_size
+        self.intermediate_size = intermediate_size
+        self.num_hidden_layers = num_hidden_layers
+        self.num_attention_heads = num_attention_heads
+        self.hidden_act = hidden_act
+        self.initializer_range = initializer_range
+        self.rms_norm_eps = rms_norm_eps
+        self.use_cache = use_cache
+        self.z_loss_weight = z_loss_weight
+        super().__init__(
+            pad_token_id=pad_token_id,
+            bos_token_id=bos_token_id,
+            eos_token_id=eos_token_id,
+            tie_word_embeddings=tie_word_embeddings,
+            **kwargs,
+        )

constants.py

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#    Copyright 2023 Haotian Liu
+#
+#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#    limitations under the License.
+
+CONTROLLER_HEART_BEAT_EXPIRATION = 30
+WORKER_HEART_BEAT_INTERVAL = 15
+
+LOGDIR = "."
+
+# Model Constants
+IGNORE_INDEX = -100
+IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX = -200
+DEFAULT_IMAGE_TOKEN = "<image>"
+DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATCH_TOKEN = "<im_patch>"
+DEFAULT_IM_START_TOKEN = "<im_start>"
+DEFAULT_IM_END_TOKEN = "<im_end>"
+IMAGE_PLACEHOLDER = "<image-placeholder>"

generation_utils_baichuan.py

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+from typing import List
+from queue import Queue
+
+import torch
+
+
+def build_chat_input(model, tokenizer, messages: List[dict], max_new_tokens: int=0):
+    def _parse_messages(messages, split_role="user"):
+        system, rounds = "", []
+        round = []
+        for i, message in enumerate(messages):
+            if message["role"] == "system":
+                assert i == 0
+                system = message["content"]
+                continue
+            if message["role"] == split_role and round:
+                rounds.append(round)
+                round = []
+            round.append(message)
+        if round:
+            rounds.append(round)
+        return system, rounds
+
+    max_new_tokens = max_new_tokens or model.generation_config.max_new_tokens
+    max_input_tokens = model.config.model_max_length - max_new_tokens
+    system, rounds = _parse_messages(messages, split_role="user")
+    system_tokens = tokenizer.encode(system)
+    max_history_tokens = max_input_tokens - len(system_tokens)
+
+    history_tokens = []
+    for round in rounds[::-1]:
+        round_tokens = []
+        for message in round:
+            if message["role"] == "user":
+                round_tokens.append(model.generation_config.user_token_id)
+            else:
+                round_tokens.append(model.generation_config.assistant_token_id)
+            round_tokens.extend(tokenizer.encode(message["content"]))
+        if len(history_tokens) == 0 or len(history_tokens) + len(round_tokens) <= max_history_tokens:
+            history_tokens = round_tokens + history_tokens  # concat left
+            if len(history_tokens) < max_history_tokens:
+                continue
+        break
+
+    input_tokens = system_tokens + history_tokens
+    if messages[-1]["role"] != "assistant":
+        input_tokens.append(model.generation_config.assistant_token_id)
+    input_tokens = input_tokens[-max_input_tokens:]  # truncate left
+    return torch.LongTensor([input_tokens]).to(model.device)
+
+
+class TextIterStreamer:
+    def __init__(self, tokenizer, skip_prompt=False, skip_special_tokens=False):
+        self.tokenizer = tokenizer
+        self.skip_prompt = skip_prompt
+        self.skip_special_tokens = skip_special_tokens
+        self.tokens = []
+        self.text_queue = Queue()
+        self.next_tokens_are_prompt = True
+
+    def put(self, value):
+        if self.skip_prompt and self.next_tokens_are_prompt:
+            self.next_tokens_are_prompt = False
+        else:
+            if len(value.shape) > 1:
+                value = value[0]
+            self.tokens.extend(value.tolist())
+            self.text_queue.put(
+                self.tokenizer.decode(self.tokens, skip_special_tokens=self.skip_special_tokens))
+
+    def end(self):
+        self.text_queue.put(None)
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        return self
+
+    def __next__(self):
+        value = self.text_queue.get()
+        if value is None:
+            raise StopIteration()
+        else:
+            return value
+

llava_arch.py

@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+#    Copyright 2023 Haotian Liu
+#
+#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#    limitations under the License.
+
+
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+
+from .multimodal_encoder import build_vision_tower
+from .multimodal_projector import build_vision_projector
+
+from .constants import IGNORE_INDEX, IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX, DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATCH_TOKEN, DEFAULT_IM_START_TOKEN, DEFAULT_IM_END_TOKEN
+
+from .utils import get_anyres_image_grid_shape
+
+
+class LlavaMetaModel:
+
+    def __init__(self, config):
+        super(LlavaMetaModel, self).__init__(config)
+
+        if hasattr(config, "mm_vision_tower"):
+            self.vision_tower = build_vision_tower(config, delay_load=True)
+            self.mm_projector = build_vision_projector(config)
+
+            if 'unpad' in getattr(config, 'mm_patch_merge_type', ''):
+                self.image_newline = nn.Parameter(
+                    torch.empty(config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype)
+                )
+
+    def get_vision_tower(self):
+        vision_tower = getattr(self, 'vision_tower', None)
+        if type(vision_tower) is list:
+            vision_tower = vision_tower[0]
+        return vision_tower
+
+    def initialize_vision_modules(self, model_args, fsdp=None):
+        vision_tower = model_args.vision_tower
+        mm_vision_select_layer = model_args.mm_vision_select_layer
+        mm_vision_select_feature = model_args.mm_vision_select_feature
+        pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter = model_args.pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter
+        mm_patch_merge_type = model_args.mm_patch_merge_type
+
+        self.config.mm_vision_tower = vision_tower
+
+        if self.get_vision_tower() is None:
+            vision_tower = build_vision_tower(model_args)
+
+            if fsdp is not None and len(fsdp) > 0:
+                self.vision_tower = [vision_tower]
+            else:
+                self.vision_tower = vision_tower
+        else:
+            if fsdp is not None and len(fsdp) > 0:
+                vision_tower = self.vision_tower[0]
+            else:
+                vision_tower = self.vision_tower
+            vision_tower.load_model()
+
+        self.config.use_mm_proj = True
+        self.config.mm_projector_type = getattr(model_args, 'mm_projector_type', 'linear')
+        self.config.mm_hidden_size = vision_tower.hidden_size
+        self.config.mm_vision_select_layer = mm_vision_select_layer
+        self.config.mm_vision_select_feature = mm_vision_select_feature
+        self.config.mm_patch_merge_type = mm_patch_merge_type
+
+        if getattr(self, 'mm_projector', None) is None:
+            self.mm_projector = build_vision_projector(self.config)
+
+            if 'unpad' in mm_patch_merge_type:
+                embed_std = 1 / torch.sqrt(torch.tensor(self.config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype))
+                self.image_newline = nn.Parameter(
+                    torch.randn(self.config.hidden_size, dtype=self.dtype) * embed_std
+                )
+        else:
+            # In case it is frozen by LoRA
+            for p in self.mm_projector.parameters():
+                p.requires_grad = True
+
+        if pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter is not None:
+            mm_projector_weights = torch.load(pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter, map_location='cpu')
+            def get_w(weights, keyword):
+                return {k.split(keyword + '.')[1]: v for k, v in weights.items() if keyword in k}
+
+            self.mm_projector.load_state_dict(get_w(mm_projector_weights, 'mm_projector'))
+
+
+def unpad_image(tensor, original_size):
+    """
+    Unpads a PyTorch tensor of a padded and resized image.
+
+    Args:
+    tensor (torch.Tensor): The image tensor, assumed to be in CxHxW format.
+    original_size (tuple): The original size of the image (height, width).
+
+    Returns:
+    torch.Tensor: The unpadded image tensor.
+    """
+    original_width, original_height = original_size
+    current_height, current_width = tensor.shape[1:]
+
+    original_aspect_ratio = original_width / original_height
+    current_aspect_ratio = current_width / current_height
+
+    if original_aspect_ratio > current_aspect_ratio:
+        scale_factor = current_width / original_width
+        new_height = int(original_height * scale_factor)
+        padding = (current_height - new_height) // 2
+        unpadded_tensor = tensor[:, padding:current_height - padding, :]
+    else:
+        scale_factor = current_height / original_height
+        new_width = int(original_width * scale_factor)
+        padding = (current_width - new_width) // 2
+        unpadded_tensor = tensor[:, :, padding:current_width - padding]
+
+    return unpadded_tensor
+
+
+class LlavaMetaForCausalLM(ABC):
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def get_model(self):
+        pass
+
+    def get_vision_tower(self):
+        return self.get_model().get_vision_tower()
+
+    def encode_images(self, images):
+        image_features = self.get_model().get_vision_tower()(images)
+        image_features = self.get_model().mm_projector(image_features)
+        return image_features
+
+    def prepare_inputs_labels_for_multimodal(
+        self, input_ids, position_ids, attention_mask, past_key_values, labels,
+        images, image_sizes=None
+    ):
+        vision_tower = self.get_vision_tower()
+        if vision_tower is None or images is None or input_ids.shape[1] == 1:
+            return input_ids, position_ids, attention_mask, past_key_values, None, labels
+
+        if type(images) is list or images.ndim == 5:
+            if type(images) is list:
+                images = [x.unsqueeze(0) if x.ndim == 3 else x for x in images]
+            concat_images = torch.cat([image for image in images], dim=0)
+            image_features = self.encode_images(concat_images)
+            split_sizes = [image.shape[0] for image in images]
+            image_features = torch.split(image_features, split_sizes, dim=0)
+            mm_patch_merge_type = getattr(self.config, 'mm_patch_merge_type', 'flat')
+            image_aspect_ratio = getattr(self.config, 'image_aspect_ratio', 'square')
+            if mm_patch_merge_type == 'flat':
+                image_features = [x.flatten(0, 1) for x in image_features]
+            elif mm_patch_merge_type.startswith('spatial'):
+                new_image_features = []
+                for image_idx, image_feature in enumerate(image_features):
+                    if image_feature.shape[0] > 1:
+                        base_image_feature = image_feature[0]
+                        image_feature = image_feature[1:]
+                        height = width = self.get_vision_tower().num_patches_per_side
+                        assert height * width == base_image_feature.shape[0]
+                        if image_aspect_ratio == 'anyres':
+                            num_patch_width, num_patch_height = get_anyres_image_grid_shape(image_sizes[image_idx], self.config.image_grid_pinpoints, self.get_vision_tower().config.image_size)
+                            image_feature = image_feature.view(num_patch_height, num_patch_width, height, width, -1)
+                        else:
+                            raise NotImplementedError
+                        if 'unpad' in mm_patch_merge_type:
+                            image_feature = image_feature.permute(4, 0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
+                            image_feature = image_feature.flatten(1, 2).flatten(2, 3)
+                            image_feature = unpad_image(image_feature, image_sizes[image_idx])
+                            image_feature = torch.cat((
+                                image_feature,
+                                self.model.image_newline[:, None, None].expand(*image_feature.shape[:-1], 1).to(image_feature.device)
+                            ), dim=-1)
+                            image_feature = image_feature.flatten(1, 2).transpose(0, 1)
+                        else:
+                            image_feature = image_feature.permute(0, 2, 1, 3, 4).contiguous()
+                            image_feature = image_feature.flatten(0, 3)
+                        image_feature = torch.cat((base_image_feature, image_feature), dim=0)
+                    else:
+                        image_feature = image_feature[0]
+                        if 'unpad' in mm_patch_merge_type:
+                            image_feature = torch.cat((
+                                image_feature,
+                                self.model.image_newline[None].to(image_feature.device)
+                            ), dim=0)
+                    new_image_features.append(image_feature)
+                image_features = new_image_features
+            else:
+                raise ValueError(f"Unexpected mm_patch_merge_type: {self.config.mm_patch_merge_type}")
+        else:
+            image_features = self.encode_images(images)
+
+        # TODO: image start / end is not implemented here to support pretraining.
+        if getattr(self.config, 'tune_mm_mlp_adapter', False) and getattr(self.config, 'mm_use_im_start_end', False):
+            raise NotImplementedError
+
+        # Let's just add dummy tensors if they do not exist,
+        # it is a headache to deal with None all the time.
+        # But it is not ideal, and if you have a better idea,
+        # please open an issue / submit a PR, thanks.
+        _labels = labels
+        _position_ids = position_ids
+        _attention_mask = attention_mask
+        if attention_mask is None:
+            attention_mask = torch.ones_like(input_ids, dtype=torch.bool)
+        else:
+            attention_mask = attention_mask.bool()
+        if position_ids is None:
+            position_ids = torch.arange(0, input_ids.shape[1], dtype=torch.long, device=input_ids.device)
+        if labels is None:
+            labels = torch.full_like(input_ids, IGNORE_INDEX)
+
+        # remove the padding using attention_mask -- FIXME
+        _input_ids = input_ids
+        input_ids = [cur_input_ids[cur_attention_mask] for cur_input_ids, cur_attention_mask in zip(input_ids, attention_mask)]
+        labels = [cur_labels[cur_attention_mask] for cur_labels, cur_attention_mask in zip(labels, attention_mask)]
+
+        new_input_embeds = []
+        new_labels = []
+        cur_image_idx = 0
+        for batch_idx, cur_input_ids in enumerate(input_ids):
+            num_images = (cur_input_ids == IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX).sum()
+            if num_images == 0:
+                cur_image_features = image_features[cur_image_idx]
+                cur_input_embeds_1 = self.get_model().embed_tokens(cur_input_ids)
+                cur_input_embeds = torch.cat([cur_input_embeds_1, cur_image_features[0:0]], dim=0)
+                new_input_embeds.append(cur_input_embeds)
+                new_labels.append(labels[batch_idx])
+                cur_image_idx += 1
+                continue
+
+            image_token_indices = [-1] + torch.where(cur_input_ids == IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX)[0].tolist() + [cur_input_ids.shape[0]]
+            cur_input_ids_noim = []
+            cur_labels = labels[batch_idx]
+            cur_labels_noim = []
+            for i in range(len(image_token_indices) - 1):
+                cur_input_ids_noim.append(cur_input_ids[image_token_indices[i]+1:image_token_indices[i+1]])
+                cur_labels_noim.append(cur_labels[image_token_indices[i]+1:image_token_indices[i+1]])
+            split_sizes = [x.shape[0] for x in cur_labels_noim]
+            cur_input_embeds = self.get_model().embed_tokens(torch.cat(cur_input_ids_noim))
+            cur_input_embeds_no_im = torch.split(cur_input_embeds, split_sizes, dim=0)
+            cur_new_input_embeds = []
+            cur_new_labels = []
+
+            for i in range(num_images + 1):
+                cur_new_input_embeds.append(cur_input_embeds_no_im[i])
+                cur_new_labels.append(cur_labels_noim[i])
+                if i < num_images:
+                    cur_image_features = image_features[cur_image_idx]
+                    cur_image_idx += 1
+                    cur_new_input_embeds.append(cur_image_features)
+                    cur_new_labels.append(torch.full((cur_image_features.shape[0],), IGNORE_INDEX, device=cur_labels.device, dtype=cur_labels.dtype))
+
+            cur_new_input_embeds = [x.to(self.device) for x in cur_new_input_embeds]
+
+            cur_new_input_embeds = torch.cat(cur_new_input_embeds)
+            cur_new_labels = torch.cat(cur_new_labels)
+
+            new_input_embeds.append(cur_new_input_embeds)
+            new_labels.append(cur_new_labels)
+
+        # Truncate sequences to max length as image embeddings can make the sequence longer
+        tokenizer_model_max_length = getattr(self.config, 'tokenizer_model_max_length', None)
+        if tokenizer_model_max_length is not None:
+            new_input_embeds = [x[:tokenizer_model_max_length] for x in new_input_embeds]
+            new_labels = [x[:tokenizer_model_max_length] for x in new_labels]
+
+        # Combine them
+        max_len = max(x.shape[0] for x in new_input_embeds)
+        batch_size = len(new_input_embeds)
+
+        new_input_embeds_padded = []
+        new_labels_padded = torch.full((batch_size, max_len), IGNORE_INDEX, dtype=new_labels[0].dtype, device=new_labels[0].device)
+        attention_mask = torch.zeros((batch_size, max_len), dtype=attention_mask.dtype, device=attention_mask.device)
+        position_ids = torch.zeros((batch_size, max_len), dtype=position_ids.dtype, device=position_ids.device)
+
+        for i, (cur_new_embed, cur_new_labels) in enumerate(zip(new_input_embeds, new_labels)):
+            cur_len = cur_new_embed.shape[0]
+            if getattr(self.config, 'tokenizer_padding_side', 'right') == "left":
+                new_input_embeds_padded.append(torch.cat((
+                    torch.zeros((max_len - cur_len, cur_new_embed.shape[1]), dtype=cur_new_embed.dtype, device=cur_new_embed.device),
+                    cur_new_embed
+                ), dim=0))
+                if cur_len > 0:
+                    new_labels_padded[i, -cur_len:] = cur_new_labels
+                    attention_mask[i, -cur_len:] = True
+                    position_ids[i, -cur_len:] = torch.arange(0, cur_len, dtype=position_ids.dtype, device=position_ids.device)
+            else:
+                new_input_embeds_padded.append(torch.cat((
+                    cur_new_embed,
+                    torch.zeros((max_len - cur_len, cur_new_embed.shape[1]), dtype=cur_new_embed.dtype, device=cur_new_embed.device)
+                ), dim=0))
+                if cur_len > 0:
+                    new_labels_padded[i, :cur_len] = cur_new_labels
+                    attention_mask[i, :cur_len] = True
+                    position_ids[i, :cur_len] = torch.arange(0, cur_len, dtype=position_ids.dtype, device=position_ids.device)
+
+        new_input_embeds = torch.stack(new_input_embeds_padded, dim=0)
+
+        if _labels is None:
+            new_labels = None
+        else:
+            new_labels = new_labels_padded
+
+        if _attention_mask is None:
+            attention_mask = None
+        else:
+            attention_mask = attention_mask.to(dtype=_attention_mask.dtype)
+
+        if _position_ids is None:
+            position_ids = None
+
+        return None, position_ids, attention_mask, past_key_values, new_input_embeds, new_labels
+
+    def initialize_vision_tokenizer(self, model_args, tokenizer):
+        if model_args.mm_use_im_patch_token:
+            tokenizer.add_tokens([DEFAULT_IMAGE_PATCH_TOKEN], special_tokens=True)
+            self.resize_token_embeddings(len(tokenizer))
+
+        if model_args.mm_use_im_start_end:
+            num_new_tokens = tokenizer.add_tokens([DEFAULT_IM_START_TOKEN, DEFAULT_IM_END_TOKEN], special_tokens=True)
+            self.resize_token_embeddings(len(tokenizer))
+
+            if num_new_tokens > 0:
+                input_embeddings = self.get_input_embeddings().weight.data
+                output_embeddings = self.get_output_embeddings().weight.data
+
+                input_embeddings_avg = input_embeddings[:-num_new_tokens].mean(
+                    dim=0, keepdim=True)
+                output_embeddings_avg = output_embeddings[:-num_new_tokens].mean(
+                    dim=0, keepdim=True)
+
+                input_embeddings[-num_new_tokens:] = input_embeddings_avg
+                output_embeddings[-num_new_tokens:] = output_embeddings_avg
+
+            if model_args.tune_mm_mlp_adapter:
+                for p in self.get_input_embeddings().parameters():
+                    p.requires_grad = True
+                for p in self.get_output_embeddings().parameters():
+                    p.requires_grad = False
+
+            if model_args.pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter:
+                mm_projector_weights = torch.load(model_args.pretrain_mm_mlp_adapter, map_location='cpu')
+                embed_tokens_weight = mm_projector_weights['model.embed_tokens.weight']
+                assert num_new_tokens == 2
+                if input_embeddings.shape == embed_tokens_weight.shape:
+                    input_embeddings[-num_new_tokens:] = embed_tokens_weight[-num_new_tokens:]
+                elif embed_tokens_weight.shape[0] == num_new_tokens:
+                    input_embeddings[-num_new_tokens:] = embed_tokens_weight
+                else:
+                    raise ValueError(f"Unexpected embed_tokens_weight shape. Pretrained: {embed_tokens_weight.shape}. Current: {input_embeddings.shape}. Numer of new tokens: {num_new_tokens}.")
+        elif model_args.mm_use_im_patch_token:
+            if model_args.tune_mm_mlp_adapter:
+                for p in self.get_input_embeddings().parameters():
+                    p.requires_grad = False
+                for p in self.get_output_embeddings().parameters():
+                    p.requires_grad = False

llava_baichuan.py

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoModelForCausalLM
 from transformers.modeling_outputs import CausalLMOutputWithPast
 from transformers.generation.utils import GenerateOutput
 
-from llava_arch import LlavaMetaModel, LlavaMetaForCausalLM
+from .llava_arch import LlavaMetaModel, LlavaMetaForCausalLM
 
-from configuration_baichuan import BaichuanConfig
-from modeling_baichuan import BaichuanModel, BaichuanForCausalLM
+from .configuration_baichuan import BaichuanConfig
+from .modeling_baichuan import BaichuanModel, BaichuanForCausalLM
 
 
 class LlavaBaichuanConfig(BaichuanConfig):

modeling_baichuan.py

@@ -0,0 +1,785 @@
+# Copyright 2023 Baichuan Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+
+# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
+#
+# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
+# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
+# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
+# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+
+from .configuration_baichuan import BaichuanConfig
+from .generation_utils_baichuan import build_chat_input, TextIterStreamer
+
+import math
+from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
+from threading import Thread
+
+import torch
+import torch.utils.checkpoint
+from torch import nn
+from torch.nn import BCEWithLogitsLoss, CrossEntropyLoss, MSELoss
+from torch.nn import functional as F
+from transformers import PreTrainedModel, PretrainedConfig
+from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
+from transformers.modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithPast, CausalLMOutputWithPast
+from transformers.generation.utils import GenerationConfig
+from transformers.utils import logging, ContextManagers
+
+import os
+from contextlib import contextmanager
+logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
+
+try:
+    from xformers import ops as xops
+except ImportError:
+    xops = None
+    logger.warning(
+        "Xformers is not installed correctly. If you want to use memory_efficient_attention to accelerate training use the following command to install Xformers\npip install xformers."
+    )
+
+
+# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart._make_causal_mask
+def _make_causal_mask(
+        input_ids_shape: torch.Size, dtype: torch.dtype, device: torch.device, past_key_values_length: int = 0
+):
+    """
+    Make causal mask used for bi-directional self-attention.
+    """
+    bsz, tgt_len = input_ids_shape
+    mask = torch.full((tgt_len, tgt_len), torch.tensor(torch.finfo(dtype).min, device=device), device=device)
+    mask_cond = torch.arange(mask.size(-1), device=device)
+    mask.masked_fill_(mask_cond < (mask_cond + 1).view(mask.size(-1), 1), 0)
+    mask = mask.to(dtype)
+
+    if past_key_values_length > 0:
+        mask = torch.cat([torch.zeros(tgt_len, past_key_values_length, dtype=dtype, device=device), mask], dim=-1)
+    return mask[None, None, :, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len + past_key_values_length)
+
+def _expand_mask(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None):
+    """
+    Expands attention_mask from `[bsz, seq_len]` to `[bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]`.
+    """
+    if len(mask.size()) == 3:
+        bsz, src_len, _ = mask.size()
+        tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else src_len
+        expanded_mask = mask[:,None,:,:].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len).to(dtype)
+    else:
+        bsz, src_len = mask.size()
+        tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else src_len
+        expanded_mask = mask[:, None, None, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len).to(dtype)
+
+    inverted_mask = 1.0 - expanded_mask
+
+    return inverted_mask.masked_fill(inverted_mask.to(torch.bool), torch.finfo(dtype).min)
+
+
+class RMSNorm(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps=1e-6):
+        """
+        RMSNorm is equivalent to T5LayerNorm
+        """
+        super().__init__()
+        self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size))
+        self.variance_epsilon = eps
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        variance = hidden_states.to(torch.float32).pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True)
+        hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon)
+
+        # convert into half-precision if necessary
+        if self.weight.dtype in [torch.float16, torch.bfloat16]:
+            hidden_states = hidden_states.to(self.weight.dtype)
+
+        return self.weight * hidden_states
+
+
+class RotaryEmbedding(torch.nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2).float().to(device) / dim))
+        self.max_seq_len_cached = max_position_embeddings
+        t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=self.inv_freq.device, dtype=torch.float32)
+        freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq)
+        emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
+        self.cos_cached = emb.cos()[None, None, :, :].to(torch.float32)
+        self.sin_cached = emb.sin()[None, None, :, :].to(torch.float32)
+    def forward(self, x, seq_len=None):
+        # x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size]
+        # This `if` block is unlikely to be run after we build sin/cos in `__init__`. Keep the logic here just in case.
+        if seq_len > self.max_seq_len_cached:
+            self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
+            t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=self.inv_freq.device, dtype=torch.float32)
+            freqs = torch.outer(t, self.inv_freq)
+            emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
+            self.cos_cached = emb.cos()[None, None, :, :].to(torch.float32).to(x.device)
+            self.sin_cached = emb.sin()[None, None, :, :].to(torch.float32).to(x.device)
+        elif self.cos_cached.device != x.device:
+            self.cos_cached = self.cos_cached.to(x.device)
+            self.sin_cached = self.sin_cached.to(x.device)
+        return (
+            self.cos_cached[:, :, :seq_len, ...],
+            self.sin_cached[:, :, :seq_len, ...],
+        )
+
+
+def rotate_half(x):
+    """Rotates half the hidden dims of the input."""
+    x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2]
+    x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2:]
+    return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
+
+
+def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos_, sin_, position_ids):
+    cos = cos_.squeeze(1).squeeze(0)  # [seq_len, dim]
+    sin = sin_.squeeze(1).squeeze(0)  # [seq_len, dim]
+    cos = cos[position_ids].unsqueeze(1)  # [bs, 1, seq_len, dim]
+    sin = sin[position_ids].unsqueeze(1)  # [bs, 1, seq_len, dim]
+    q_embed = (q.float() * cos) + (rotate_half(q.float()) * sin)
+    k_embed = (k.float() * cos) + (rotate_half(k.float()) * sin)
+    return q_embed.to(q.dtype), k_embed.to(k.dtype)
+
+
+class MLP(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+            self,
+            hidden_size: int,
+            intermediate_size: int,
+            hidden_act: str,
+    ):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(hidden_size, intermediate_size, bias=False)
+        self.down_proj = nn.Linear(intermediate_size, hidden_size, bias=False)
+        self.up_proj = nn.Linear(hidden_size, intermediate_size, bias=False)
+        self.act_fn = ACT2FN[hidden_act]
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        return self.down_proj(self.act_fn(self.gate_proj(x)) * self.up_proj(x))
+
+
+class Attention(nn.Module):
+    """Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
+    def __init__(self, config: BaichuanConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.config = config
+        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
+        self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
+        self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.num_heads
+        self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
+
+        if (self.head_dim * self.num_heads) != self.hidden_size:
+            raise ValueError(
+                f"hidden_size must be divisible by num_heads (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size}"
+                f" and `num_heads`: {self.num_heads})."
+            )
+        self.W_pack = nn.Linear(self.hidden_size, 3 * self.hidden_size, bias=False)
+        self.o_proj = nn.Linear(self.num_heads * self.head_dim, self.hidden_size, bias=False)
+        self.rotary_emb = RotaryEmbedding(self.head_dim, max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings)
+
+    def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int):
+        return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
+
+    def forward(
+            self,
+            hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+            attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+            position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+            past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
+            output_attentions: bool = False,
+            use_cache: bool = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
+        bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
+
+        proj = self.W_pack(hidden_states)
+        proj = proj.unflatten(-1, (3, self.hidden_size)).unsqueeze(0).transpose(0, -2).squeeze(-2)
+        query_states = proj[0].view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+        key_states = proj[1].view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+        value_states = proj[2].view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
+
+        kv_seq_len = key_states.shape[-2]
+        if past_key_value is not None:
+            kv_seq_len += past_key_value[0].shape[-2]
+        cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, seq_len=kv_seq_len)
+        query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, position_ids)
+        # [bsz, nh, t, hd]
+
+        if past_key_value is not None:
+            # reuse k, v, self_attention
+            key_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_states], dim=2)
+            value_states = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_states], dim=2)
+
+        past_key_value = (key_states, value_states) if use_cache else None
+        if xops is not None and self.training:
+            attn_weights = None
+            query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
+            key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
+            value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)
+            attn_output = xops.memory_efficient_attention(
+                query_states, key_states, value_states, attn_bias=xops.LowerTriangularMask()
+            )
+        else:
+            with torch.backends.cuda.sdp_kernel(enable_flash=True, enable_math=True, enable_mem_efficient=True):
+                attn_output = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(query_states, key_states, value_states, attn_mask = attention_mask)
+            attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2)
+        attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size)
+        attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
+
+        if not output_attentions:
+            attn_weights = None
+
+        return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value
+
+
+class DecoderLayer(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, config: BaichuanConfig):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
+        self.self_attn = Attention(config=config)
+        self.mlp = MLP(
+            hidden_size=self.hidden_size,
+            intermediate_size=config.intermediate_size,
+            hidden_act=config.hidden_act,
+        )
+        self.input_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
+        self.post_attention_layernorm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
+
+    def forward(
+            self,
+            hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
+            attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+            position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+            past_key_value: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]] = None,
+            output_attentions: Optional[bool] = False,
+            use_cache: Optional[bool] = False,
+    ) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]:
+
+        residual = hidden_states
+
+        hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
+
+        # Self Attention
+        hidden_states, self_attn_weights, present_key_value = self.self_attn(
+            hidden_states=hidden_states,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            past_key_value=past_key_value,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+        )
+        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
+
+        # Fully Connected
+        residual = hidden_states
+        hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
+        hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
+
+        outputs = (hidden_states,)
+
+        if output_attentions:
+            outputs += (self_attn_weights,)
+
+        if use_cache:
+            outputs += (present_key_value,)
+
+        return outputs
+
+
+class BaichuanPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
+    config_class = BaichuanConfig
+    base_model_prefix = "model"
+    supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
+    _no_split_modules = ["DecoderLayer"]
+    _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"decoder\.version"]
+
+    def _init_weights(self, module):
+        std = self.config.initializer_range
+        if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
+            if module.bias is not None:
+                module.bias.data.zero_()
+        elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
+            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=std)
+            if module.padding_idx is not None:
+                module.weight.data[module.padding_idx].zero_()
+
+    def _set_gradient_checkpointing(self, module, value=False):
+        if isinstance(module, BaichuanModel):
+            module.gradient_checkpointing = value
+
+
+class BaichuanModel(BaichuanPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config: BaichuanConfig):
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
+        self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
+
+        self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, self.padding_idx)
+        self.layers = nn.ModuleList([DecoderLayer(config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
+        self.norm = RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.rms_norm_eps)
+
+        self.gradient_checkpointing = False
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.embed_tokens
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
+        self.embed_tokens = value
+
+    # Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartDecoder._prepare_decoder_attention_mask
+    def _prepare_decoder_attention_mask(self, attention_mask, input_shape, inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length):
+        # create causal mask
+        # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
+        combined_attention_mask = None
+        if input_shape[-1] > 1:
+            combined_attention_mask = _make_causal_mask(
+                input_shape,
+                inputs_embeds.dtype,
+                device=inputs_embeds.device,
+                past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
+            )
+
+        if attention_mask is not None:
+            # [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
+            expanded_attn_mask = _expand_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype, tgt_len=input_shape[-1]).to(
+                inputs_embeds.device
+            )
+            combined_attention_mask = (
+                expanded_attn_mask if combined_attention_mask is None else expanded_attn_mask + combined_attention_mask
+            )
+
+        return combined_attention_mask
+
+    def forward(
+            self,
+            input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
+            attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+            position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+            past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
+            inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+            use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+            output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+            output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+            return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]:
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
+
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        # retrieve input_ids and inputs_embeds
+        if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
+            raise ValueError("You cannot specify both decoder_input_ids and decoder_inputs_embeds at the same time")
+        elif input_ids is not None:
+            batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape
+        elif inputs_embeds is not None:
+            batch_size, seq_length, _ = inputs_embeds.shape
+        else:
+            raise ValueError("You have to specify either decoder_input_ids or decoder_inputs_embeds")
+
+        seq_length_with_past = seq_length
+        past_key_values_length = 0
+
+        if past_key_values is not None:
+            past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2]
+            seq_length_with_past = seq_length_with_past + past_key_values_length
+
+        if position_ids is None:
+            device = input_ids.device if input_ids is not None else inputs_embeds.device
+            position_ids = torch.arange(
+                past_key_values_length, seq_length + past_key_values_length, dtype=torch.long, device=device
+            )
+            position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0).view(-1, seq_length)
+        else:
+            position_ids = position_ids.view(-1, seq_length).long()
+
+        if inputs_embeds is None:
+            inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
+        # embed positions
+        if attention_mask is None:
+            attention_mask = torch.ones(
+                (batch_size, seq_length_with_past), dtype=torch.bool, device=inputs_embeds.device
+            )
+        attention_mask = self._prepare_decoder_attention_mask(
+            attention_mask, (batch_size, seq_length), inputs_embeds, past_key_values_length
+        )
+
+        hidden_states = inputs_embeds
+
+        if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+            if use_cache:
+                logger.warning_once(
+                    "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
+                )
+                use_cache = False
+
+        # decoder layers
+        all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
+        all_self_attns = () if output_attentions else None
+        next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None
+
+        for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
+            if output_hidden_states:
+                all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
+
+            past_key_value = past_key_values[idx] if past_key_values is not None else None
+
+            if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
+
+                def create_custom_forward(module):
+                    def custom_forward(*inputs):
+                        # None for past_key_value
+                        return module(*inputs, output_attentions, None)
+
+                    return custom_forward
+
+                layer_outputs = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint(
+                    create_custom_forward(decoder_layer),
+                    hidden_states,
+                    attention_mask,
+                    position_ids,
+                    None,
+                )
+            else:
+                layer_outputs = decoder_layer(
+                    hidden_states,
+                    attention_mask=attention_mask,
+                    position_ids=position_ids,
+                    past_key_value=past_key_value,
+                    output_attentions=output_attentions,
+                    use_cache=use_cache,
+                )
+
+            hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
+
+            if use_cache:
+                next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[2 if output_attentions else 1],)
+
+            if output_attentions:
+                all_self_attns += (layer_outputs[1],)
+
+        hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)
+
+        # add hidden states from the last decoder layer
+        if output_hidden_states:
+            all_hidden_states += (hidden_states,)
+
+        next_cache = next_decoder_cache if use_cache else None
+        if not return_dict:
+            return tuple(v for v in [hidden_states, next_cache, all_hidden_states, all_self_attns] if v is not None)
+        return BaseModelOutputWithPast(
+            last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
+            past_key_values=next_cache,
+            hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
+            attentions=all_self_attns,
+        )
+
+
+class NormHead(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, hidden_size, vocab_size, bias=False):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.empty((vocab_size, hidden_size)))
+        nn.init.kaiming_uniform_(self.weight, a=math.sqrt(5))
+        self.first_flag = True
+
+    def forward(self, hidden_states):
+        if self.training:
+            norm_weight = nn.functional.normalize(self.weight)
+            self.first_flag = True
+        elif self.first_flag:
+            self.first_flag = False
+            self.weight.data = nn.functional.normalize(self.weight)
+            norm_weight = self.weight
+        else:
+            norm_weight = self.weight
+        return nn.functional.linear(hidden_states, norm_weight)
+
+_init_weights = True
+@contextmanager
+def no_init_weights(_enable=True):
+    global _init_weights
+    old_init_weights = _init_weights
+    if _enable:
+        _init_weights = False
+    try:
+        yield
+    finally:
+        _init_weights = old_init_weights
+
+class BaichuanForCausalLM(BaichuanPreTrainedModel):
+    def __init__(self, config, *model_args, **model_kwargs):
+        super().__init__(config, *model_args, **model_kwargs)
+        self.model = BaichuanModel(config)
+
+        self.lm_head = NormHead(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
+        if hasattr(config, "quantization_config") and isinstance(config.quantization_config, dict) and config.quantization_config.get('load_in_4bit', False):
+            try:
+                from .quantizer import quantize_offline, init_model_weight_int4
+            except ImportError:
+                raise ImportError(f"Needs QLinear to run quantize.")
+            quantize_offline(self, 4)
+        # Initialize weights and apply final processing
+        self.post_init()
+
+    def get_input_embeddings(self):
+        return self.model.embed_tokens
+
+    def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
+        self.model.embed_tokens = value
+
+    def get_output_embeddings(self):
+        return self.lm_head
+
+    def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
+        self.lm_head = new_embeddings
+
+    def set_decoder(self, decoder):
+        self.model = decoder
+
+    def get_decoder(self):
+        return self.model
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_pretrained(
+        cls,
+        pretrained_model_name_or_path: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]],
+        *model_args,
+        config: Optional[Union[PretrainedConfig, str, os.PathLike]] = None,
+        cache_dir: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None,
+        ignore_mismatched_sizes: bool = False,
+        force_download: bool = False,
+        local_files_only: bool = False,
+        token: Optional[Union[str, bool]] = None,
+        revision: str = "main",
+        use_safetensors: bool = None,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        # Load config if we don't provide a configuration
+        if not isinstance(config, PretrainedConfig):
+            config_path = config if config is not None else pretrained_model_name_or_path
+            config, model_kwargs = cls.config_class.from_pretrained(
+                config_path,
+                cache_dir=cache_dir,
+                return_unused_kwargs=True,
+                force_download=force_download,
+                resume_download=False,
+                proxies=None,
+                local_files_only=local_files_only,
+                token=token,
+                revision=revision,
+                subfolder="",
+                _from_auto=False,
+                _from_pipeline=None,
+                **kwargs,
+            )
+        else:
+            model_kwargs = kwargs
+
+        if hasattr(config, "quantization_config") and config.quantization_config['load_in_4bit']:
+            try:
+                from .quantizer import init_model_weight_int4
+                from accelerate import init_empty_weights, dispatch_model, infer_auto_device_map
+                from accelerate.utils import CustomDtype
+                from accelerate.utils import get_balanced_memory
+            except ImportError:
+                raise ImportError(f"Needs import model weight init func to run quantize.")
+            # Instantiate model.
+            init_contexts = [no_init_weights(_enable=True)]
+            init_contexts.append(init_empty_weights())
+            with ContextManagers(init_contexts):
+                model = cls(config)
+
+            model_file = os.path.join(pretrained_model_name_or_path, 'pytorch_model.bin')
+            state_dict = torch.load(model_file, map_location="cpu")
+            model.is_quantized = True
+
+            device_map = kwargs.pop("device_map", None)
+            torch_dtype = kwargs.pop("torch_dtype", None)
+
+            if device_map is not None:
+                kwargs = {"no_split_module_classes": model._no_split_modules}
+                target_dtype = CustomDtype.INT4
+                max_memory = get_balanced_memory(
+                    model,
+                    dtype=target_dtype,
+                    low_zero=(device_map == "balanced_low_0"),
+                    max_memory=None,
+                    **kwargs,
+                )
+                kwargs["max_memory"] = max_memory
+                device_map = infer_auto_device_map(model, dtype=target_dtype, **kwargs)
+
+            model = init_model_weight_int4(config, model, state_dict)
+
+            # Set model in evaluation mode to deactivate DropOut modules by default
+            model.eval()
+            # If it is a model with generation capabilities, attempt to load the generation config
+            if model.can_generate():
+                try:
+                    model.generation_config = GenerationConfig.from_pretrained(
+                        pretrained_model_name_or_path,
+                        cache_dir=cache_dir,
+                        force_download=force_download,
+                        resume_download=False,
+                        proxies=None,
+                        local_files_only=local_files_only,
+                        token=token,
+                        revision=revision,
+                        subfolder="",
+                        _from_auto=False,
+                        _from_pipeline=None,
+                        **kwargs,
+                    )
+                except (OSError, TypeError):
+                    logger.info(
+                        "Generation config file not found, using a generation config created from the model config."
+                    )
+                    pass
+
+            if device_map is not None:
+                dispatch_model(model, device_map=device_map)
+
+            return model
+        return super(BaichuanForCausalLM, cls).from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, *model_args,
+                config=config, cache_dir=cache_dir, ignore_mismatched_sizes=ignore_mismatched_sizes,
+                force_download=force_download, local_files_only=local_files_only, token=token, revision=revision,
+                use_safetensors=use_safetensors, **kwargs)
+
+    def forward(
+            self,
+            input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
+            attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
+            position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+            past_key_values: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None,
+            inputs_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
+            labels: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
+            use_cache: Optional[bool] = None,
+            output_attentions: Optional[bool] = None,
+            output_hidden_states: Optional[bool] = None,
+            return_dict: Optional[bool] = None,
+    ) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
+
+        output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
+        output_hidden_states = (
+            output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
+        )
+        return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
+
+        # decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn)
+        outputs = self.model(
+            input_ids=input_ids,
+            attention_mask=attention_mask,
+            position_ids=position_ids,
+            past_key_values=past_key_values,
+            inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
+            use_cache=use_cache,
+            output_attentions=output_attentions,
+            output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
+            return_dict=return_dict,
+        )
+
+        hidden_states = outputs[0]
+        logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
+        loss = None
+        if labels is not None:
+            # Shift so that tokens < n predict n
+            shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
+            shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
+            # Flatten the tokens
+            loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss()
+            shift_logits = shift_logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size)
+            shift_labels = shift_labels.view(-1)
+            softmax_normalizer = shift_logits.max(-1).values ** 2
+            z_loss = self.config.z_loss_weight * softmax_normalizer.mean()
+            # Enable model parallelism
+            shift_labels = shift_labels.to(shift_logits.device)
+            loss = loss_fct(shift_logits, shift_labels) + z_loss
+
+        if not return_dict:
+            output = (logits,) + outputs[1:]
+            return (loss,) + output if loss is not None else output
+
+        return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
+            loss=loss,
+            logits=logits,
+            past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
+            hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
+            attentions=outputs.attentions,
+        )
+
+    def prepare_inputs_for_generation(
+            self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, inputs_embeds=None, **kwargs
+    ):
+        if past_key_values:
+            input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:]
+
+        position_ids = kwargs.get("position_ids", None)
+        if attention_mask is not None and position_ids is None:
+            # create position_ids on the fly for batch generation
+            position_ids = attention_mask.long().cumsum(-1) - 1
+            position_ids.masked_fill_(attention_mask == 0, 1)
+            if past_key_values:
+                position_ids = position_ids[:, -1].unsqueeze(-1)
+
+        # if `inputs_embeds` are passed, we only want to use them in the 1st generation step
+        if inputs_embeds is not None and past_key_values is None:
+            model_inputs = {"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds}
+        else:
+            model_inputs = {"input_ids": input_ids}
+
+        model_inputs.update(
+            {
+                "position_ids": position_ids,
+                "past_key_values": past_key_values,
+                "use_cache": kwargs.get("use_cache"),
+                "attention_mask": attention_mask,
+            }
+        )
+        return model_inputs
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _reorder_cache(past_key_values, beam_idx):
+        reordered_past = ()
+        for layer_past in past_key_values:
+            reordered_past += (tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx) for past_state in layer_past),)
+        return reordered_past
+
+    def quantize(self, bits: int):
+        try:
+            from .quantizer import quantize_online
+        except ImportError:
+            raise ImportError(f"Needs QLinear to run quantize.")
+        return quantize_online(self, bits)
+
+    def chat(self, tokenizer, messages: List[dict], stream=False,
+             generation_config: Optional[GenerationConfig]=None):
+        generation_config = generation_config or self.generation_config
+        input_ids = build_chat_input(self, tokenizer, messages, generation_config.max_new_tokens)
+        if stream:
+            streamer = TextIterStreamer(tokenizer, skip_prompt=True, skip_special_tokens=True)
+            Thread(target=self.generate, kwargs=dict(
+                inputs=input_ids, streamer=streamer,
+                generation_config=generation_config,
+            )).start()
+            return streamer
+        else:
+            outputs = self.generate(input_ids, generation_config=generation_config)
+            response = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][len(input_ids[0]):], skip_special_tokens=True)
+            return response

multimodal_encoder.py

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#    Copyright 2023 Haotian Liu
+#
+#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#    limitations under the License.
+
+import os
+from .clip_encoder import CLIPVisionTower
+
+
+def build_vision_tower(vision_tower_cfg, **kwargs):
+    vision_tower = getattr(vision_tower_cfg, 'mm_vision_tower', getattr(vision_tower_cfg, 'vision_tower', None))
+    is_absolute_path_exists = os.path.exists(vision_tower)
+    if is_absolute_path_exists or vision_tower.startswith("openai") or vision_tower.startswith("laion") or "ShareGPT4V" in vision_tower:
+        return CLIPVisionTower(vision_tower, args=vision_tower_cfg, **kwargs)
+
+    raise ValueError(f'Unknown vision tower: {vision_tower}')

multimodal_projector.py

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#    Copyright 2023 Haotian Liu
+#
+#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#    limitations under the License.
+
+import torch.nn as nn
+import re
+
+
+class IdentityMap(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__()
+
+    def forward(self, x, *args, **kwargs):
+        return x
+
+    @property
+    def config(self):
+        return {"mm_projector_type": 'identity'}
+
+
+class SimpleResBlock(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, channels):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.pre_norm = nn.LayerNorm(channels)
+
+        self.proj = nn.Sequential(
+            nn.Linear(channels, channels),
+            nn.GELU(),
+            nn.Linear(channels, channels)
+        )
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.pre_norm(x)
+        return x + self.proj(x)
+
+
+def build_vision_projector(config, delay_load=False, **kwargs):
+    projector_type = getattr(config, 'mm_projector_type', 'linear')
+
+    if projector_type == 'linear':
+        return nn.Linear(config.mm_hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
+
+    mlp_gelu_match = re.match(r'^mlp(\d+)x_gelu$', projector_type)
+    if mlp_gelu_match:
+        mlp_depth = int(mlp_gelu_match.group(1))
+        modules = [nn.Linear(config.mm_hidden_size, config.hidden_size)]
+        for _ in range(1, mlp_depth):
+            modules.append(nn.GELU())
+            modules.append(nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size))
+        return nn.Sequential(*modules)
+
+    if projector_type == 'identity':
+        return IdentityMap()
+
+    raise ValueError(f'Unknown projector type: {projector_type}')

quantizer.py

@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+import bitsandbytes as bnb
+from bitsandbytes.nn.modules import Params4bit, Int8Params
+import torch 
+
+def Params4bitCuda(self, device):
+    self.data = self.data.cuda(device)
+    self.quant_state[0] = self.quant_state[0].cuda(device)
+    self.quant_state[4][0] = self.quant_state[4][0].cuda(device)
+    self.quant_state[4][1][0] = self.quant_state[4][1][0].cuda(device)
+    self.quant_state[4][1][1] = self.quant_state[4][1][1].cuda(device)
+
+    self.quant_state[6] = self.quant_state[6].cuda(device)
+    return self
+
+class Linear4bitOnline(torch.nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self, weight, bias, quant_type):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.weight = Params4bit(
+            weight.data, requires_grad=False, compress_statistics=True, quant_type=quant_type
+        )
+        self.compute_dtype = None
+        #self.weight.cuda(weight.device)
+        self.bias = bias
+
+    def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
+        # weights are cast automatically as Int8Params, but the bias has to be cast manually
+        if self.bias is not None and self.bias.dtype != x.dtype:
+            self.bias.data = self.bias.data.to(x.dtype)
+
+        if getattr(self.weight, "quant_state", None) is None:
+            print(
+                "FP4 quantization state not initialized. Please call .cuda() or .to(device) on the LinearFP4 layer first."
+            )
+        inp_dtype = x.dtype
+        if self.compute_dtype is not None:
+            x = x.to(self.compute_dtype)
+
+        bias = None if self.bias is None else self.bias.to(self.compute_dtype)
+        out = bnb.matmul_4bit(
+            x, self.weight.t(), bias=bias, quant_state=self.weight.quant_state
+        )
+
+        out = out.to(inp_dtype)
+
+        return out
+    
+class Linear8bitLtOnline(torch.nn.Module):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        weight,
+        bias,
+        has_fp16_weights=True,
+        memory_efficient_backward=False,
+        threshold=0.0,
+        index=None,
+    ):
+        super().__init__()
+        assert (
+            not memory_efficient_backward
+        ), "memory_efficient_backward is no longer required and the argument is deprecated in 0.37.0 and will be removed in 0.39.0"
+        self.state = bnb.MatmulLtState()
+        self.index = index
+
+        # Necessary for stacked layers
+        self.state.threshold = threshold
+        self.state.has_fp16_weights = has_fp16_weights
+        self.state.memory_efficient_backward = memory_efficient_backward
+        if threshold > 0.0 and not has_fp16_weights:
+            self.state.use_pool = True
+
+        self.weight = Int8Params(
+            weight.data,
+            has_fp16_weights=has_fp16_weights,
+            requires_grad=has_fp16_weights,
+        )
+        self.bias = bias
+
+    def init_8bit_state(self):
+        self.state.CB = self.weight.CB
+        self.state.SCB = self.weight.SCB
+        self.weight.CB = None
+        self.weight.SCB = None
+
+    def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor):
+        self.state.is_training = self.training
+        if self.weight.CB is not None:
+            self.init_8bit_state()
+
+        # weights are cast automatically as Int8Params, but the bias has to be cast manually
+        if self.bias is not None and self.bias.dtype != x.dtype:
+            self.bias.data = self.bias.data.to(x.dtype)
+        
+        out = bnb.matmul(x, self.weight, bias=self.bias, state=self.state)
+
+        if not self.state.has_fp16_weights:
+            if self.state.CB is not None and self.state.CxB is not None:
+                # we converted 8-bit row major to turing/ampere format in the first inference pass
+                # we no longer need the row-major weight
+                del self.state.CB
+                self.weight.data = self.state.CxB
+        return out
+    
+def quantize_offline(model, bits: int):
+    assert (bits == 4), f'bits: {bits} is not supported'
+    
+    for i, layer in enumerate(model.model.layers):
+        layer.self_attn.W_pack = bnb.nn.Linear4bit(
+                            layer.self_attn.W_pack.weight.shape[1],
+                            layer.self_attn.W_pack.weight.shape[0],
+                            False,
+                            torch.float16,
+                            compress_statistics=True,
+                            quant_type="nf4",
+                        )
+        layer.self_attn.o_proj = bnb.nn.Linear4bit(
+                            layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight.shape[1],
+                            layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight.shape[0],
+                            False,
+                            torch.float16,
+                            compress_statistics=True,
+                            quant_type="nf4",
+                        )
+
+        layer.mlp.gate_proj = bnb.nn.Linear4bit(
+                            layer.mlp.gate_proj.weight.shape[1],
+                            layer.mlp.gate_proj.weight.shape[0],
+                            False,
+                            torch.float16,
+                            compress_statistics=True,
+                            quant_type="nf4",
+                        )
+        layer.mlp.down_proj = bnb.nn.Linear4bit(
+                            layer.mlp.down_proj.weight.shape[1],
+                            layer.mlp.down_proj.weight.shape[0],
+                            False,
+                            torch.float16,
+                            compress_statistics=True,
+                            quant_type="nf4",
+                        )
+        layer.mlp.up_proj = bnb.nn.Linear4bit(
+                            layer.mlp.up_proj.weight.shape[1],
+                            layer.mlp.up_proj.weight.shape[0],
+                            False,
+                            torch.float16,
+                            compress_statistics=True,
+                            quant_type="nf4",
+                        )
+    return model
+
+def quantize_online(model, bits: int):
+    def quant(weight, bias=None):
+        if bits == 8:
+            linear = Linear8bitLtOnline(
+                weight,
+                bias,
+                has_fp16_weights=False,
+                threshold=6.0,
+            )
+            if bias is not None:
+                linear.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(bias)
+        elif bits == 4:
+            linear = Linear4bitOnline(
+                weight,
+                bias,
+                quant_type="nf4", #fp4/nf4
+            )
+        else:
+            raise ValueError("quantize only support 4/8 bit")
+        return linear
+
+    for i, layer in enumerate(model.model.layers):
+        layer.self_attn.W_pack = quant(layer.self_attn.W_pack.weight)
+        layer.self_attn.o_proj = quant(layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight)
+        layer.mlp.gate_proj = quant(layer.mlp.gate_proj.weight)
+        layer.mlp.down_proj = quant(layer.mlp.down_proj.weight)
+        layer.mlp.up_proj = quant(layer.mlp.up_proj.weight)
+    return model
+
+def init_model_weight_int4(config, model, state_dict):
+    #replace Params4bit.cuda with Params4bitCuda
+    Params4bit.cuda = Params4bitCuda
+
+    for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
+        weight_data = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.self_attn.W_pack.weight.data']
+        weight_quant_state = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.self_attn.W_pack.weight.quant_state']
+        model.model.layers[i].self_attn.W_pack.weight = Params4bit(weight_data, requires_grad=False, quant_state=weight_quant_state)
+        
+        weight_data = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.self_attn.o_proj.weight.data']
+        weight_quant_state = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.self_attn.o_proj.weight.quant_state']
+        model.model.layers[i].self_attn.o_proj.weight = Params4bit(weight_data, requires_grad=False, quant_state=weight_quant_state)
+        
+        weight_data = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.mlp.gate_proj.weight.data']
+        weight_quant_state = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.mlp.gate_proj.weight.quant_state']
+        model.model.layers[i].mlp.gate_proj.weight = Params4bit(weight_data, requires_grad=False, quant_state=weight_quant_state)
+        
+        weight_data = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.mlp.up_proj.weight.data']
+        weight_quant_state = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.mlp.up_proj.weight.quant_state']
+        model.model.layers[i].mlp.up_proj.weight = Params4bit(weight_data, requires_grad=False, quant_state=weight_quant_state)
+        
+        weight_data = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.mlp.down_proj.weight.data']
+        weight_quant_state = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.mlp.down_proj.weight.quant_state']
+        model.model.layers[i].mlp.down_proj.weight = Params4bit(weight_data, requires_grad=False, quant_state=weight_quant_state)
+        
+        model.model.layers[i].input_layernorm.weight = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.input_layernorm.weight']
+        model.model.layers[i].post_attention_layernorm.weight = state_dict[f'model.layers.{i}.post_attention_layernorm.weight']
+    
+    model.model.embed_tokens.weight = state_dict['model.embed_tokens.weight']
+    model.model.norm.weight = state_dict['model.norm.weight']
+    model.lm_head.weight = state_dict['lm_head.weight'] 
+    return model

utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+#    Copyright 2023 Haotian Liu
+#
+#    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+#    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+#    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#    limitations under the License.
+
+import ast
+import math
+import torch
+from PIL import Image
+
+from .constants import IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX
+
+
+def get_model_name_from_path(model_path):
+    model_path = model_path.strip("/")
+    model_paths = model_path.split("/")
+    if model_paths[-1].startswith('checkpoint-'):
+        return model_paths[-2] + "_" + model_paths[-1]
+    else:
+        return model_paths[-1]
+
+
+def select_best_resolution(original_size, possible_resolutions):
+    """
+    Selects the best resolution from a list of possible resolutions based on the original size.
+
+    Args:
+        original_size (tuple): The original size of the image in the format (width, height).
+        possible_resolutions (list): A list of possible resolutions in the format [(width1, height1), (width2, height2), ...].
+
+    Returns:
+        tuple: The best fit resolution in the format (width, height).
+    """
+    original_width, original_height = original_size
+    best_fit = None
+    max_effective_resolution = 0
+    min_wasted_resolution = float('inf')
+
+    for width, height in possible_resolutions:
+        scale = min(width / original_width, height / original_height)
+        downscaled_width, downscaled_height = int(original_width * scale), int(original_height * scale)
+        effective_resolution = min(downscaled_width * downscaled_height, original_width * original_height)
+        wasted_resolution = (width * height) - effective_resolution
+
+        if effective_resolution > max_effective_resolution or (effective_resolution == max_effective_resolution and wasted_resolution < min_wasted_resolution):
+            max_effective_resolution = effective_resolution
+            min_wasted_resolution = wasted_resolution
+            best_fit = (width, height)
+
+    return best_fit
+
+
+def get_anyres_image_grid_shape(image_size, grid_pinpoints, patch_size):
+    """
+    Calculate the shape of the image patch grid after the preprocessing for images of any resolution.
+
+    Args:
+        image_size (tuple): The size of the input image in the format (width, height).
+        grid_pinpoints (str): A string representation of a list of possible resolutions.
+        patch_size (int): The size of each image patch.
+
+    Returns:
+        tuple: The shape of the image patch grid in the format (width, height).
+    """
+    if type(grid_pinpoints) is list:
+        possible_resolutions = grid_pinpoints
+    else:
+        possible_resolutions = ast.literal_eval(grid_pinpoints)
+    width, height = select_best_resolution(image_size, possible_resolutions)
+    return width // patch_size, height // patch_size
+
+
+def tokenizer_image_token(prompt, tokenizer, image_token_index=IMAGE_TOKEN_INDEX, return_tensors=None):
+    prompt_chunks = [tokenizer(chunk).input_ids for chunk in prompt.split('<image>')]
+
+    def insert_separator(X, sep):
+        return [ele for sublist in zip(X, [sep]*len(X)) for ele in sublist][:-1]
+
+    input_ids = []
+    offset = 0
+    if len(prompt_chunks) > 0 and len(prompt_chunks[0]) > 0 and prompt_chunks[0][0] == tokenizer.bos_token_id:
+        offset = 1
+        input_ids.append(prompt_chunks[0][0])
+
+    for x in insert_separator(prompt_chunks, [image_token_index] * (offset + 1)):
+        input_ids.extend(x[offset:])
+
+    if return_tensors is not None:
+        if return_tensors == 'pt':
+            return torch.tensor(input_ids, dtype=torch.long)
+        raise ValueError(f'Unsupported tensor type: {return_tensors}')
+    return input_ids
+
+
+def expand2square(pil_img, background_color):
+    width, height = pil_img.size
+    if width == height:
+        return pil_img
+    elif width > height:
+        result = Image.new(pil_img.mode, (width, width), background_color)
+        result.paste(pil_img, (0, (width - height) // 2))
+        return result
+    else:
+        result = Image.new(pil_img.mode, (height, height), background_color)
+        result.paste(pil_img, ((height - width) // 2, 0))
+        return result
+
+
+def resize_and_pad_image(image, target_resolution):
+    """
+    Resize and pad an image to a target resolution while maintaining aspect ratio.
+
+    Args:
+        image (PIL.Image.Image): The input image.
+        target_resolution (tuple): The target resolution (width, height) of the image.
+
+    Returns:
+        PIL.Image.Image: The resized and padded image.
+    """
+    original_width, original_height = image.size
+    target_width, target_height = target_resolution
+
+    scale_w = target_width / original_width
+    scale_h = target_height / original_height
+
+    if scale_w < scale_h:
+        new_width = target_width
+        new_height = min(math.ceil(original_height * scale_w), target_height)
+    else:
+        new_height = target_height
+        new_width = min(math.ceil(original_width * scale_h), target_width)
+
+    # Resize the image
+    resized_image = image.resize((new_width, new_height))
+
+    new_image = Image.new('RGB', (target_width, target_height), (0, 0, 0))
+    paste_x = (target_width - new_width) // 2
+    paste_y = (target_height - new_height) // 2
+    new_image.paste(resized_image, (paste_x, paste_y))
+
+    return new_image
+
+
+def divide_to_patches(image, patch_size):
+    """
+    Divides an image into patches of a specified size.
+
+    Args:
+        image (PIL.Image.Image): The input image.
+        patch_size (int): The size of each patch.
+
+    Returns:
+        list: A list of PIL.Image.Image objects representing the patches.
+    """
+    patches = []
+    width, height = image.size
+    for i in range(0, height, patch_size):
+        for j in range(0, width, patch_size):
+            box = (j, i, j + patch_size, i + patch_size)
+            patch = image.crop(box)
+            patches.append(patch)
+
+    return patches
+
+
+def process_anyres_image(image, processor, grid_pinpoints):
+    """
+    Process an image with variable resolutions.
+
+    Args:
+        image (PIL.Image.Image): The input image to be processed.
+        processor: The image processor object.
+        grid_pinpoints (str): A string representation of a list of possible resolutions.
+
+    Returns:
+        torch.Tensor: A tensor containing the processed image patches.
+    """
+    if type(grid_pinpoints) is list:
+        possible_resolutions = grid_pinpoints
+    else:
+        possible_resolutions = ast.literal_eval(grid_pinpoints)
+    best_resolution = select_best_resolution(image.size, possible_resolutions)
+    image_padded = resize_and_pad_image(image, best_resolution)
+
+    patches = divide_to_patches(image_padded, processor.crop_size['height'])
+
+    image_original_resize = image.resize((processor.size['shortest_edge'], processor.size['shortest_edge']))
+
+    image_patches = [image_original_resize] + patches
+    image_patches = [processor.preprocess(image_patch, return_tensors='pt')['pixel_values'][0]
+                     for image_patch in image_patches]
+    return torch.stack(image_patches, dim=0)
+
+
+def process_images(images, image_processor, model_cfg):
+    image_aspect_ratio = getattr(model_cfg, "image_aspect_ratio", None)
+    new_images = []
+    if image_aspect_ratio == 'pad':
+        for image in images:
+            image = expand2square(image, tuple(int(x*255) for x in image_processor.image_mean))
+            image = image_processor.preprocess(image, return_tensors='pt')['pixel_values'][0]
+            new_images.append(image)
+    elif image_aspect_ratio == "anyres":
+        for image in images:
+            image = process_anyres_image(image, image_processor, model_cfg.image_grid_pinpoints)
+            new_images.append(image)
+    else:
+        return image_processor(images, return_tensors='pt')['pixel_values']
+    if all(x.shape == new_images[0].shape for x in new_images):
+        new_images = torch.stack(new_images, dim=0)
+    return new_images