Instruction: What is a triathlon?

Response: A triathlon is a sport that combines three different events: swimming, biking and running, in that order. The reason for the order of events is that they proceed from more to less dangerous, so that the triathlete (as a triathlon participant is called) is most fresh and well-rested when they swim (so as to avoid drowning) and most exhausted during the run, when it is relatively less dangerous to make a mistake than it would be in the water or on a bicycle. Triathlons differ based on distance and terrain. They can be as short as a sprint event, which might include a swim as short as a single lap in a pool, or as long as an ironman triathlon, which includes a 2.4-mile swim, 112 miles of biking, and a full marathon. A common triathlon distance in between a spring and ironman is the olympic triathlon, which includes a 1.5-kilometer swim, 40 kilometer bike ride, and 10 kilometer run. Triathlons can take place anywhere where it is possible to do all three activities, including near a swimming pool, lake or open ocean. The run is most commonly done on a hard asphalt surface but can also take place on a dirt trail.


Instruction: How many toes do polydactyl cats have?

Response: Polydactyl cats can have more than five toes on each paw; a typical cat has five (four on its paw pad and a declaw). Polydactyl cats will have six or more toes on each paw.


Instruction: Give me a list of 5 cool starter projects a student new to computer programming could have fun making.

Response:
Here are some great starter projects for those learning to code:
1. Conway's Game of Life
2. Rock Paper Scissors
3. Connect 4
4. Choose Your Own Adventure style text-based game
5. Blackjack Simulator


Instruction: Tell me whether these countries belong to the EU or not: Greece, United Kingdom, Turkey, Ukraine, France, Italy, Spain

Response: Greece: EU country, United Kingdom: non-EU country, Turkey: non-EU country, Ukraine: non-EU country, France: EU country, Italy: EU country, Spain: EU country


Instruction: Where does College Avenue begin and end in Berkeley, CA?

Response: College Avenue extends from the southern point of the University of California campus on Bancroft Avenue south until the border of Oakland just past Alcatraz Avenue. College Avenue extends from there to Broadway but that portion is in the city of Oakland, CA.


Instruction: Name the place where Queen Elizabeth II is buried

Response: Windsor Castle


Instruction: Write about apple

Response:
Apple is a fruit.

In history, there are three apples that profoundly changed the world.
- Eve's apple
- Newton's apple
- Steve Jobs' Apple

Biblical Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit and committed the original sin.
Newton discovered the law of gravity when an apple fell from tree.
Steve Jobs co-founded Apple and several products like the iPhone changed the world.


Instruction: Steps to apply LLM & Other Law Programs

Response:
Create an account
Arrange to have your official academic records sent to LSAC
Request letters of recommendation
Register for an English proficiency exam (if applicable)
Apply to law schools electronically
Purchase CAS Reports through your account
Monitor your file status through your account


Instruction: Name some of the top basketball players

Response:
Michael Jordan
Steph Curry
Magic Johnson
Larry Bird
Kobe Bryant
Kevin Durant
Lebron James


Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Falcon, Hawkman

Response: Hawkman is DC, Falcon is Marvel


Instruction: Tell me whether each of these countries is in the northern or southern hemisphere: Italy, South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Sweden

Response:
Italy: Northern Hemisphere
South Africa: Southern Hemisphere
Australia: Southern Hemisphere
New Zealand: Southern Hemisphere
Norway: Northern Hemisphere
Sweden: Northern Hemisphere


Instruction: Write the introduction to a story about a rocket ship on its way to a distant galaxy

Response:
Deep space. It had been so long since they last had a reference point. How long? Was it days? Weeks? Months? The crew didn't know. They longed for a feature, some contact; a planet, even a small asteroid would do. Deep space is a lonely place.

But the thought of the mission and the uniqueness of their experience kept them going. They had travelled further than any crew before. They had left the solar system and were well on their way to Andromeda. They would be the first, they would be the pioneers who discovered new lands for the human race.

Days continued to pass - or was it weeks again? They started to hear strange sounds from the ship. Was it mechanical issues? Did they have a visitor? Or was it just their minds turning on them?


Instruction: Determine which continent the following cities are located: London, Singapore, New York, Sao Paulo, Buenos Aires, Melbourne, Jakarta, Boston, Paris, Riyadh, Lagos, Casablanca, Toronto, and Berlin.

Response: New York, Boston, and Toronto are based in North America. London, Paris, and Berlin are in Europe. Jakarta, Riyadh, and Singapore are in Asia. Lagos and Casablanca are in Africa. Buenos Aires and Sao Paulo are in South America. Lastly, Melbourne is in Australia.


Instruction: What are the best Japanese RPGs to try out?

Response: JRPGs have been around since the late 80s and hence there are a lot of options to try out. If you're for something recent, games like Octopath Traveler (both the original and the sequel), the Xenoblade Chronicles series, or the latest Dragon Quest or Final Fantasy are all good bets. If you'd like to try a classic, try something like Final Fantasy 7, arguably the most famous JRPG in history, or Chrono Trigger, a cult classic that continues to have a large following today.


Instruction: Which day is the hardest for crossword puzzles?

Response: There are many sources for crosswords, but the most popular might be the New York Times crossword. Its puzzle gets progressively harder from Monday to Saturday. Sunday is always a larger puzzle, but it is typically less difficult than Saturday, making Saturday the hardest day of the week.


Instruction: Which one among the following three words is different to the others: Imaginative, astounding, incredible? Why?

Response: Imaginative is different to astounding and incredible, as it implies something imagined or imagined; astounding and incredible both suggest something extraordinary.


Instruction: Give me some examples of metamorphic rocks.

Response: Marble and slate are metamorphic rock types.


Instruction: What are some of the easiest house plants to take care of?

Response: Snake plant, Pothos Plant, ZZ Plant, Philodendron, Succulents


Instruction: What should I do if I consume a household cleaner?

Response: You should contact your local poison control who can give you medical advice


Instruction: What is Nasdaq?

Response: The Nasdaq Stock Market (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations Stock Market) is an American stock exchange based in New York City. It is the most active stock trading venue in the US by volume, and ranked second on the list of stock exchanges by market capitalization of shares traded, behind the New York Stock Exchange. The exchange platform is owned by Nasdaq, Inc., which also owns the Nasdaq Nordic stock market network and several U.S.-based stock and options exchanges. According to a Gallup poll conducted in 2022, approximately 58% of American adults reported having money invested in the stock market, either through individual stocks, mutual funds, or retirement accounts.


Instruction: Tell me five ways to build relationships with my neighbors.

Response: There are several ways to build relationships and connections with your neighbors. Before proactively taking action to grow the relationship it is essential you first ensure you uphold exceptional neighborly behavior. For example, ensuring loud noises like vacuuming is done during day time and making an effort to upkeep your outdoor space to uplift the shared spaces of your homes. A thoughtful and polite neighbor is more likely to befriend those living around them. There are some ways to build relationships. First, ensure you greet your neighbor with a friendly gesture, such as a wave or a brief verbal greeting, every time you see them. Second, keep a watchful eye for the opportunity to do something friendly for your neighbor. For example, offer to help them if you see them attempting to carry a heavy item. Third, identify a proactive, planned gesture such as offering them a baked sweet around a holiday. Fourth, seek the opportunity to ask them about something they care about. For example, inquire how their work is going or a recent family event they may have mentioned. Fifth, invite them to your home for a meal. There are many ways to build a neighborly relationship and through a combination of these five suggestions, it is likely you will be off to a great start!


Instruction: Why do people believe in God

Response: People believe in God for many reasons and it cannot be limited to one reason. Some believe in God because their ancestors believed in God. Some believe in God because they think there needs to be someone supreme to control the world. Some also believe in God because they saw an event happen and they dont think it can be a simple coincidence. So it comes down to each individual and why that individual believes or does not believe in God


Instruction: Classify each of the following transportation options as "Mass Transportation" or "Individual Transportation": car, bike, subway, train, tram, motorcycle, scooter

Response:
Car: Individual Transportation
Bike: Individual Transportation
Subway: Mass Transportation
Train: Mass Transportation
Tram: Mass Transportation
Motorcycle: Individual Transportation
Scooter: Individual Transportation


Instruction: Which cities can I visit on the west coast of Australia?

Response: Fremantle and Perth are located on the west coast of the country.


Instruction: Suggest some sports I can do solo?

Response: You can run, swim, cycle, dance - all by yourself.


Instruction: What is ADSL?

Response: A high-bandwidth digital transmission technology that uses existing phone lines and also allows voice transmissions over the same lines


Instruction: What is the 24 hour equivalent to 2PM?

Response: 2PM in 24 hour time is 14:00.


Instruction: What causes revenue to decline?

Response: In general, lower volume of sales or lower average selling price causes revenue to decline.


Instruction: Give me a route based on 3 national parks that I can visit on a road trip from Salt Lake City

Response: Arches National Park, Canyonlands National Park, Bryce National Park


Instruction: Why are weddings so expensive?

Response: In 2023, the wedding industry continues to raise its prices. There are many things to account for like the cost of food and beverage, as well as service and decorations. Flowers need to be cared for and require skill creating arrangements. Other costs to consider when planning a wedding are hair and makeup costs, ceremony music, transportation for your guests, reception music, a stage, a dance floor, lighting such as uplighting, table decor, and many other items. It all adds up. Plus, don't forget budgeting for tips.


Instruction: What are some hobbies that I can try that have a relatively low cost to start?

Response: Rock collecting, coin collecting, bird watching, gardening, writing


Instruction: What are the primary caused of fever?

Response:
Primary causes may include:
1. An infection
2. Certain medications
3. Heat illness
4. Cancers
5. Autoimmune diseases
6. Some immunizations like Rabies vaccine.


Instruction: Robin Williams dressed in drag for which 1993 film

Response: Mrs Doubtfire


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Thappu, Tati

Response: Tati is string, Thappu is percussion.


Instruction: Where is Meherpur Sadar

Response: Meherpur Sadar (Bengali: মেহেরপুর সদর) is an upazila of Meherpur District in the Division of Khulna, Bangladesh. Meherpur is the smallest district of Bangladesh in the South-western part within the Khulna Division. Before the partition in 1947, Meherpur was a part of the Nadia district of undivided India. Before 1984, it was a subdivision of Kushtia district. Meherpur consists of 1 municipality, 9 wards and 72 mahallas, 3 upazilas, 18 union parishads, 277 villages, 190 mouzas. The upazilas are Meherpur Sadar, Gangni and Mujibnagar.


Instruction: Write a paragraph on how cricket format has evolved over time

Response: Cricket has evolved into shorter format over the years. It started as a 5 day format usually resulting in a draw. It shifted to a shorter format that took a day to complete. The game got more aggressive in strategy and usually resulted in a definitive result. Players got more creative to push the envelope in both batting and bowling. The absolute scores in the game went up. The next shift further reduced the game to 3 hours. Players got even more aggressive and unpredictable with interesting outcomes. The latest version is called T20. It has led to a lot more leagues and providing youngsters more opportunities to shine.


Instruction: What is a noun?

Response: A noun is a word that is used to identify a person, place, or thing.


Instruction: What is the difference between a fire fighter and a nurse?

Response: A fire fighter is responsible for responding to emergencies that are mostly related to fires. A typical task would be to ride in a fire truck from the fire station to a home that has caught fire and use water and other fire-fighting tools to put it out. A nurse is responsible for providing medical care to patients, typically in healthcare facilities like hospitals, nursing homes and outpatient clinics. A typical task for a nurse would be to care for the wounds and help manage pain for a patient following surgery.


Instruction: How many basketball teams are in NBA?

Response: There are 30 teams in NBA, 15 in east and 15 in west. The most recent expand with the Charlotte Bobcats in 2004. There is rumor that there is a possible NBA expansion to 32 teams around 2025.


Instruction: How can I be more productive?

Response: The best way to be productive is to manage time. Try to assign time to all your tasks. Complete the tasks on high priority first. Do not procrastinate.


Instruction: Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Fancy rat, Sugar glider

Response: Fancy rat is domesticated, Sugar glider is wild.


Instruction: What type of pokemon should I use to battle a water pokemon? Give me some examples.

Response: Water type pokemon are weak against grass and electric type pokemon. Therefore, you should choose one of your pokemon of grass or electric type. The best choice, if you want to win the immediate battle, is to pick your strongest pokemon of the grass or electric type. Some examples of strong grass or electric type pokemon are Raichu, Venosaur, or Zapados.


Instruction: What are some modes of transportation I can use to travel downtown?

Response:
It depends on what city you are in. In general, the following modes of transportation are available in most downtowns:

- Taxi/Rideshare
- Bus
- Bicycle rental
- Scooter rental
- Moped rental
- Pedicab
- Walking


Instruction: What is a vegetarian diet?

Response: A vegetarian diet is one in which someone eats no meat, but will consume other animal products such as eggs or dairy


Instruction: How do you play chess?

Response: Chess is a game that is played on a checkerboard, which is composed of 64 alternating black and white squares that indicate where a player's pieces can be placed. There are six different types of pieces in chess, including: Pawns, Rooks, Bishops, Knights, a Queen, and a King. Each of these pieces can move on the board in different ways. The goal of the game is to utilize your pieces to capture your opponent's king. In a game of chess, players alternate turns moving one piece at a time. When a player moves a piece, they are either positioning the piece on an open square where no other piece is currently on, or they are capturing an opponent's piece. To win a game of chess, players will balance strategically positioning their pieces and capturing their opponent's pieces. Doing so will allow a player to have the opportunity to put their opponent in a position called "Checkmate". When a player is checkmated, it means that their King is in an attacking line of one or more of their opponent's pieces and they have no legal moves to escape this attack. If a player is checkmated, they have lost the game.


Instruction: Who landed on Timor Island after being cast adrift

Response: Captain Bligh


Instruction: Give me four ideas for my 7 year old daughters birthday party

Response:
Here are four ideas for a birthday party for a 7 year old girl:
- A trampoline park (make sure food is provided after!)
- A unicorn themed party with party games like pin the horn on the unicorn
- Hire an ice rink and give the party a frozen theme (Disney or otherwise!)
- Hire a community hall and do a treasure or scavenger hunt


Instruction: Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Yak, Mute swan

Response: Mute swan is wild, Yak is domesticated


Instruction: If you are about to be admitted to the hospital overnight, categorize each of the following as either useful or not useful: a phone charger, a camping tent, reading glasses, a cruise ship, 10 bags of lumpy cement, a favorite blanket, and headphones, and a grand piano.

Response: When you are staying overnight in the hospital, it would be useful to have a phone charger, reading glasses, a favorite blanket and headphones. It would not be useful to have a camping tent, cruise ship, 10 bags of lumpy cement or a grand piano.


Instruction: The movie Marquise of Armiani

Response:
The Marquise of Armiani (German: Die Marchesa d'Armiani) is a 1920 German silent film directed by Alfred Halm and starring Pola Negri, Ernst Dernburg, and Elsa Wagner.

The film's sets were designed by the art director Kurt Richter.

Cast
Pola Negri as Marchesa Assunta
Ernst Dernburg as Polizeichef
Elsa Wagner as Assuntas Mutter
Max Pohl
Fritz Schulz


Instruction: What is the powerhouse of the cell?

Response: The mitochondria is commonly referred to as the powerhouse of the cell as its primary function is the extraction of energy from food.


Instruction: What are some steps I can take to switch into a career in technology or computer programming?

Response:
There are many different ways to break into a career in tech, even if you do not have a degree in computer science:
- enroll in a coding bootcamp
- see if anyone in your network is hiring
- practice coding interview questions on LeetCode
- go back to school for a master's degree in computer science or information science
- watch Youtube tutorials on how to code your own website


Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Treefish or Tree

Response: Treefish


Instruction: Which one among the following three words is different to the others: Novelty, Playful, Irresistible? Why?

Response: The word 'Novelty' is different to the other two words because it is an noun, while the others are adjectives.


Instruction: What was the impact of Citizens United vs FEC on the impact of corporations funding politicians in the United States?

Response:
Citizens United vs Federal Election Commitee (FEC) was critical in enabling corporate funding from poorly disclosed sources under the 1st amendment. The Supreme Court blocked the motion from the FEC to restrict Citizens United on releasing a 90 minute documentary that was funded by corporate interests with a perspective and directive of voting against Hilary Clinton. The proximity to the election coming up made the FEC weary of large monied interests having a stake in public discourse and electioneering.

Citizens United ultimately won this case, and it has opened the floodgates for Billionaires to fund certain Super PACs (Political Action Committees) and has made it very hard to get large corporations out of Washington DC and Congress, which ultimately has undermined the will of the American public across the political spectrum.


Instruction: Why should I use EKS over ECS?

Response: EKS enables a greater degree of portability and reduces lock-in risks, as compared to ECS. Because it is proprietary, ECS has no equivalent in other public clouds. EKS is based on Kubernetes, which is open source and can run in any public cloud or on-premises location. EKS also provides much richer functionality in comparison with ECS.


Instruction: Kingsway in India was made in the honour of

Response: George V the Emperor of India


Instruction: What is the largest of the North American Great Lakes?

Response: Lake Superior is the largest of the Great Lakes. The water volume from the other four Great Lakes (Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie, and Lake Ontario) could all fit within Lake Superior.


Instruction: Give me some ideas on where to travel for good sun and beaches.

Response:
There are several places around the world that you could visit for good exposure of the sun and to enjoy the sandy beaches, for example:
1- Egypt, well known for sunny days most of the days, and good sandy beaches in Hurghada and North Coast of Egypt.
2- Dubai, also known for the good sandy beach and sunny days, however it might get very hot at times especially in summer.
3- Barcelona in Spain is also very good option, that you might like


Instruction: Write a grocery list of typical items a person might get from the grocery store.

Response: The items a person might need from the grocery store will vary on the dietary needs of the person, as well as the amount of people in the household the person is shopping for, and if they're shopping for a special event or just for regular daily meals. With that in mind, here are some typical grocery shopping items that a person might get from a typical grocery shopping trip: milk, bread, eggs, coffee, olive oil, rice, chicken, steak, apples, oranges, salad mix, soda, sugar, flour, salt.


Instruction: Order the following animals in terms of average weight: finch, elephant, goat, gazelle, and a rabbit.

Response: The ordering of animals in terms of weight from lightest to heaviest is finch, rabbit, gazelle, goat and elephant. The weights of gazelles and goats can be similar, however, on averages an adult goat will weigh more than and an adult gazelle.


Instruction: Which dynasties rules in Morocco ?

Response: Here is the list of the several dynasties ruled in Morocco over years : Idrisside, Almoravid, Almohad, Merinide, Wattassides, Saadian and the Alaouite.


Instruction: What cocktail contributed to the rise of vodka in America?

Response: That would be the Moscow Mule. It was a struggle to sell vodka in the early 1900's due to numerous reasons and wasn't a spirit one would sip. A smirnoff distributor for America decided to come up with the copper cup, ginger beer, and vodka which became a sensation in the 1950's.


Instruction: Which of these numbers are odd? 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8

Response: In this list, 1,3,5,7 are odd numbers


Instruction: What is Azure HDInsight?

Response: Azure HDInsight is a cloud-based service from Microsoft for big data analytics that helps organizations process large amounts of streaming or historical data. It runs popular open-source frameworks—including Apache Hadoop, Spark, Hive, Kafka, and more.


Instruction: When Aegon the Conqueror took over Westeros, which great house of the Reach became extinct as a result?

Response: House Gardener became extinct during Aegon's Conquest. House Tyrell was then granted rule of The Reach.


Instruction: What is a debit card?

Response:
A debit card, also known as a check card or bank card is a payment card that can be used in place of cash to make purchases. The term plastic card includes the above and as an identity document. These are similar to a credit card, but unlike a credit card, the money for the purchase must be in the cardholder's bank account at the time of a purchase and is immediately transferred directly from that account to the merchant's account to pay for the purchase.

Some debit cards carry a stored value with which a payment is made (prepaid card), but most relay a message to the cardholder's bank to withdraw funds from the cardholder's designated bank account. In some cases, the payment card number is assigned exclusively for use on the Internet and there is no physical card. This is referred to as a virtual card.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tamborim, Veena

Response: Veena is string, Tamborim is percussion.


Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Blenny or Benny

Response: Blenny


Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Great White Shark, Patagotitan

Response: Patagotitan is extinct, Great White Shark is alive.


Instruction: What is single-cell sequencing?

Response: Single-cell sequencing examines the sequence information from individual cells with optimized next-generation sequencing technologies, providing a higher resolution of cellular differences and a better understanding of the function of an individual cell in the context of its microenvironment. For example, in cancer, sequencing the DNA of individual cells can give information about mutations carried by small populations of cells. In development, sequencing the RNAs expressed by individual cells can give insight into the existence and behavior of different cell types. In microbial systems, a population of the same species can appear genetically clonal. Still, single-cell sequencing of RNA or epigenetic modifications can reveal cell-to-cell variability that may help populations rapidly adapt to survive in changing environments.


Instruction: What institutions make up the Ivy League?

Response: The eight institutions are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, and Yale University.


Instruction: What are some of the best fantasy novels of all time?

Response:
1) The Lord of the Rings - JRR Tolkien
2) The Name of the Wind - Patrick Rothfuss
3) A Game of Thrones - George RR Martin
4) Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone - JK Rowling
5) The Way of Kings - Brandon Sanderson
6) The Lion The Witch and The Wardrobe - CS Lewis
7) Kushiel's Dart - Jaqueline Carey
8) Bloodsong - Anthon Ryan
9) The Sword of Shannara -Terry Brooks
10) The Lies of Locke Lomora - Scott Lynch


Instruction: Why is Stephen Curry the best player in the NBA?

Response: Stephen Curry is arguably the best player in the NBA today. Stephen Curry is a transcendent NBA superstar and an all-time great. Despite being relatively undersized by NBA standards at 6 foot 2 inches and 185 pounds, he has been a highly productive NBA player. Stephen Curry possesses the greatest 3-point shooting ability in NBA history. In 2022, he surpassed Ray Allen to become the all-time leader in 3-pointers made. That said, Stephen Curry's highly accurate 3-point shooting is not the only unique skill Curry brings to the court. He also possesses the uncanny ability to use off-ball movement, ball-handling skills, and a lightning fast release to create quality shots. The results of Stephen Curry's amazing skillset are evident through his career accolades. He is a 4-time NBA champion, 2-time MVP, and an NBA Finals MVP.


Instruction: What are seven different sources of protein that vegetarians can eat?

Response: Yogurt, Milk, Eggs, Tofu, Seitan, Tempeh, Beans


Instruction: I've started doing individual training to get fit and now I'd like to learn a team sport, which of these are team sports? hockey, yoga, baseball, basketball, netball, running, handball, weightlifting, and ballet.

Response: Hockey, baseball, basketball, netball, handball are all team sports


Instruction: Which NFL teams have gone to the Super Bowl at least once but have never won a Super Bowl title?

Response: Buffalo Bills, Minnesota Vikings, Cincinnati Bengals, Atlanta Falcons, Carolina Panthers, Houston/Tennessee/Oilers/Titans, San Diego/Los Angeles Chargers, St. Louis/Phoenix/Arizona Cardinals


Instruction: Write a whimsical and funny horoscope reading that makes a baseball reference

Response: The gods of justice say they will hear your petition just as soon as they have finished discussing the designated-hitter rule


Instruction: What are some common mushrooms used in cooking?

Response: Common mushrooms used in cooking include white button, cremini, portobello, shiitake, oyster, porcini, morel, and enoki.


Instruction: Tell me whether these are assets or liabilities: Cash, Accounts Receivables, Deferred Commissions, Prepaid Expenses, Long-term Investments, Property Plant & Equipment, Operating lease right-of-use assets, Goodwill, Intangible Assets, Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Operating Lease Liabilities, Deferred Revenue

Response:
Assets: Cash, Accounts Receivables, Deferred Commissions, Prepaid Expenses, Long-term Investments, Property Plant & Equipment, Operating lease right-of-use assets, Goodwill, Intangible Assets

Liabilities: Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Operating Lease Liabilities, Deferred Revenue


Instruction: How is data engineering different from data science?

Response:
Data Engineering occurs before data science in the data lifecycle. Data can be generated from various sources and this raw data may be structured, semi structured or even unstructured. To make sense of this data, data has to be ingested and transformed. This is when data engineering comes into picture. Data engineering includes the process of extracting the raw data, ingesting data into a system like a data lake, transforming the data for business needs and finally loading it into a table. This is commonly known as ELT (Extract-Load-Transform). ETL (Extract-Transform-Load) is also possible where transformation happens before the loading stage.
Data Science and Analytics is the next step in the data lifecycle. Once the data needed for specific business need is available, data scientists use this data to run machine learning models to find the most accurate model. This data is available to the data scientists in the form of tables. Data analysts also use this data to do some exploratory analysis and create dashboards.
In essence, the data lifecycle would look as follows:
Raw data from different sources -> Data Engineering -> Data Science and Analytics


Instruction: What are some common peer-to-peer money transfer apps in the United States?

Response: Some of the most common peer-to-peer money transfer apps in the United States are Zelle, Venmo, CashApp, PayPal, and Apple/Google Pay (depending on the type of mobile device of the user).


Instruction: How do you train for a half marathon?

Response:
To train for a half marathon, build up your running volume over the course of a months. At first, start with just a couple of 2-3 mile runs per week. Then increase mileage no more than 10% per week up to 15-20 miles total per week.

To reduce injury risk, do 80% of your running at slow pace. This will allow you to build an aerobic base without putting too much load on your body. On the remaining 20%, go hard and push your limits.

On the race day, make sure to get enough rest and eat a good breakfast. Try to do a warm up mile before the race even starts. Then during the race, find the pacer that is running at your speed, and stick with the group for most of the race. In the last half mile, sprint to the finish!


Instruction: Who was the first United States president to be indicted in court in the State of New York

Response: No person who was actively the President of the United States has ever been indicted in criminal court in the State of New York. However, on April 4th, former President of the United States, Donald J. Trump, was indicted on 34 counts of falsifying business records in an attempt to cover up personal scandals.


Instruction: What is the most dangerous motorcycle race in the world?

Response: The Isle of Man TT is most likely the deadliest motorcycle race in the world. The race takes place once a year on a small island between Ireland and the United Kingdom called Isle of Man. The very first race was held in 1907 and since then 265 riders have lost their lives.


Instruction: Does parallel universe really exist?

Response:
When we talk about the possibility of multiple universes, we are referring to the idea that there could be many separate and distinct “realities” or “worlds” coexisting alongside our own. These universes may have different physical laws, properties, and dimensions, and could exist in parallel to our own universe. So basically, there’s this idea that there could be lots of different universes happening at the same time, and there are couple of evidences that make people think it might be true.
There are several evidences for parallel universe, such as Hawking radiation, which says that anything going into a black hole might end up in another universe. or the gravity waves act oddly and deviate objects from their orbits, possibly due to the influence of parallel universes.
This idea of multiple universes has been proposed in various fields of science, including physics, astronomy, and even psychology. For example, Stephen Hawking was the leading theoretical physicist who advocated multiverse theory. I believe it remains a highly theoretical concept till today, and it is an area of active research and exploration, as scientists continue to investigate the possibility of parallel universes and their potential implications for our understanding of the universe and our place in it.


Instruction: What are some best practices to keep car tires from losing tread prematurely

Response:
To keep car tires from losing tread prematurely follow these best practices
1) Ensure the tire pressure is always at the car and tire manufacturers recommended PSI levels
2) Ensure you rotate tires every 6 months
3) Enhance your sense of breaking scenarios and try to gently break into it rather than abruptly slamming the breaks
4) Similarly try to accelerate gently as you start your drive rather than accelerating at a high rate.


Instruction: What is Football?

Response:
The term 'football' describes various forms of a team game which mostly involves kicking a ball. Players use a round-shaped football ball in the English Premier League game. That's one reason why we call it football in the United Kingdom (and soccer in America).

Note: Beginners can avoid getting left back in the dressing room with the top 10 rules for football game. The simple guide explains the most important regulations in English soccer.


Instruction: Who where the San Diego Stingrays

Response:
The San Diego Stingrays were a charter member of International Basketball League (IBL) and played at the San Diego Sports Arena and was owned by online sports gaming entrepreneur Scott Atkins. The following season, the team returned to San Diego under the name, San Diego Wildfire, along with new ownership and management.

In June 1999, San Diego hired former San Diego State Aztecs men's basketball head coach Smokey Gaines to helm the team. Former National Basketball Association (NBA) player Jeff Malone was hired as Gains' assistant coach in July 1999. Bill Tosheff was the director of basketball operations for the Stingrays. Rapper Master P, who had previously played in the NBA pre-season, signed with the Stingrays in November 1999.

The Stingrays first home game in 1999 was attended by 9,786 people—an IBL best. The San Diego Stingrays had a dance team as well that participated in several community events. They were led by director Demilo Young and Sheila Christensen.


Instruction: How do you tell a story with data?

Response: The best way to tell a story with data is through clear, insightful communication. Typically the most effective way to communicate is through visualizations of the data that are intuitive and quick to interpret. Some additional tips include using: time series data, clear call-outs of key information, and a color blind-friendly color palette.


Instruction: Name five surf spots on the North Shore of Oahu in Hawaii

Response:
Pipeline
Sunset Beach
Velzyland
Log Cabins
Chun's Reef


Instruction: What is an LCR circuit?

Response:
An LCR circuit is a resonant circuit that is also often called an RLC circuit. It consist of an inductor (L), a capacitor (C), and a resistor (R). The three components may be connected in series or in parallel.

Radio and television receivers contain oscillators that are based on the LCR circuit. The circuit is used to tune into transmitting stations.


Instruction: Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Silver Surfer, Martian Manhunter

Response: Martin Manhunter is DC, Silver Surfer is Marvel


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tumdak, Tati

Response: Tati is string, Tumdak is percussion.


Instruction: Tell me more about congratulatory message.

Response:
A message of congratulations or best wishes sent to someone after they have accomplished a noteworthy feat or milestone is known as a congratulatory message. Congratulatory messages can be conveyed via a variety of media, including social media posts, emails, cards, emails, and text messages.

It's customary to send congratulations to recognise and congratulate someone's accomplishment of a goal or significant milestone. They can be delivered for a range of events, such as graduations, promotions, new employment, marriages, births, or personal triumphs.

Depending on the relationship between the sender and the recipient as well as the type of accomplishment being honoured, the tone and style of a congrats message may change. Depending on the congratulations, some remarks could be formal and professional.


Instruction: Angelo Scicilano better know as who

Response: Charles Atlas


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Singing bowl, Kibangala

Response: Kibangala is string, Singing bowl is percussion.


Instruction: Tell me which Taylor Swift album these songs are from: Love Story, Bad Blood, Begin Again, Cornelia Street.

Response: Love Story is from the album Fearless. Bad Blood is from the album 1989. Begin Again is from the album Red. Cornelia Street is from the album Lover.


Instruction: Tell me whether these cities are in Spain or France: Pamplona, Valencia, Nice, Marseille, Paris, Sevilla

Response:
Pamplona: Spain
Valencia: Spain
Nice: France
Marseille: France
Paris: France
Sevilla: Spain


Instruction: Write a letter I can send to the company that installed my swimming pool. Explain to them that the pool has two leaks and that I'd like to make a warranty claim. Request a reply within the next 30 days.

Response:
Date: April 4, 2023
From: Firstname Lastname
To: California Pool Company

I purchased the home at 123 Main Street, Riverside, California in July 2022. The property has a pool that you installed in 2021. We have had multiple issues with the pool, including two leaks in the underground water lines supplying the automatic pool leveler. I understand the pool has a two-year warranty; I would like you to inspect the issues we have found before the warranty expires. I have enclosed photographs of the issues we have found so far. Please call me at 123-345-3883 to schedule an inspection at your earliest convenience, but no later than 30 days from your receipt of this letter. Thank you.


Instruction: Write me a text to someone I work with asking them to cover my shift because I got sick. Use a polite tone.

Response: Hi <insert name here>, I’m running a fever and my doctor recommended I find someone else to take my shift. Unfortunately it’s contagious and I’m worried that I’ll get everyone else sick if I go. Is there any chance you could step in for me? I’ll owe you one big time, but totally get it if this is too last minute. Let me know!


Instruction: What artists made up the supergroup The Traveling Wilburys?

Response: George Harrison, Roy Orbison, Jeff Lynne, Tom Petty and Bob Dylan


Instruction: Classify each of these as a type of instrument or a type of school subject: Mathematics, Saxophone, french horn, history, physical education, Oboe, science, drums, geography, flute, tuba

Response: Types of instruments are: french Horn, oboe, drums, flute, and tuba. Types of school subjects are: mathematics, history, physical education, science, and geography.


Instruction: What are the strongest mobs in the online game called Minecraft?

Response: The strongest Minecraft mobs are Wither, Ender Dragon, and Warden.


Instruction: Which of the following is a type of pasta: lasagna, sushi, or burrito?

Response: Of the things listed, lasagna is pasta, while sushi and burrito are not.


Instruction: What is discrete manufacturing?

Response: Discrete manufacturing is a branch of manufacturing where finished goods are distinct and can be easily counted. Discrete manufacturing uses various manufacturing processes like rolling, milling, cutting and assembly in order to produce the finished product. Examples of products due to discrete manufacturing include cars, furniture, televisions and aeroplanes.


Instruction: Classify each of the following as being related to Google or Microsoft: Xbox, Waymo, Surface Pro, Youtube, Bing, Chrome

Response:
Xbox: Microsoft
Waymo: Google
Surface Pro: Microsoft
Youtube: Google
Bing: Microsoft
Chrome: Google


Instruction: What are six different corporations with orange logos?

Response: Six examples of retail corporations with orange logos may include Home Depot, Fanta, Penguin Books, Harley-Davidson, ING, and Nickelodeon.


Instruction: To which family belongs the Caltha scaposa

Response: Caltha scaposa is a low, perennial herb with one or two yellow hermaphrodite saucer-shaped flowers. This marsh-marigold species belongs to the buttercup family, grows in moist alpine fields and is native to the eastern Himalayas and the mountains on the eastern margin of the Tibetan highland.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Guitaro, Tromboon

Response: Tromboon is woodwind, Guitaro is string.


Instruction: Tell me whether these are alcoholic drinks or non-alcoholic drinks: soda, wine, milk, beer, fruit juice, sparkling water, vodka, tequila

Response:
Soda: non-alcoholic
Wine: alcoholic
Milk: non-alcoholic
Beer: alcoholic
Fruit juice: non-alcoholic
Sparkling water: non-alcoholic
Vodka: alcoholic
Tequila: alcoholic


Instruction: What is the difference between alligator and a crocodile

Response: Snout: Alligators have a wider, U-shaped snout, while crocodiles have a pointier, V-shaped snout. Water: Alligators prefer fresh water, while crocs tend to prefer saltwater or brackish water, which is a combination of saltwater and freshwater.


Instruction: Write a fairly boring short story about making coffee in the morning.

Response:
6:00 AM. My alarm clocks rings and I hit the snooze. Yes, it's been "one of those weeks" and I just don't have the energy to wake up. I fall back asleep and the alarm clock rudely awakens me again at 6:10. I get out of bed and stumble into the kitchen. There is only one elixir that can rouse me from my sleepy state - coffee.

First, I grind the beans. The coffee grinder is a bit loud, but I like the taste of freshly ground beans. Next, I put a new coffee filter into my drip coffee maker. I pour the ground beans into the filter. Then, I fill the coffee maker with 6 cups of water. I start the machine, and my coffee starts brewing. A delicious aroma fills the air, and my mood starts to improve. After 5 minutes, my cup of joe is ready. I drink it and it tastes great.


Instruction: Tell me whether these are movies or books: Jurassic, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, Angels and Demons

Response: That is a tricky question to answer because these are both books and movies! I will say that the books mentioned in your question were written before the movies were made.


Instruction: What creates moon phases and how is it different from an eclipse?

Response:
The moonlight we see on Earth is sunlight reflecting off the Moon surface. How much of the Moon we see changes day-to-day and is called lunar phases. The Moon orbits Earth and Earth orbits the Sun. Everything is moving. The phases of the moon are actually just a result of our perception of the moon's half-illuminated surface. When the moon does pass through Earth's shadow the result is a lunar eclipse.

The phases of the moon are the changes in the amount of the surface of the moon that are illuminated by the Sun from the perspective of earth. When the surface of the side of the moon facing Earth is completely illuminated, we see a full moon. When none of the surface is illuminated and we can’t see the moon at all, the phase is a new moon. When half the side of the moon facing Earth is lit up, the phases are called the first and third quarters. When the visible moon appears to be getting bigger, we say it is waxing; when the visible lighted surface seems to be getting smaller, we say the moon is waning. When less than half of the visible moon is lit, it’s called a crescent, and when it’s more than half, it’s called a gibbous.

During a lunar eclipse, Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, blocking the sunlight falling on the Moon. Earth's shadow covers all or part of the lunar surface.


Instruction: What are some important devices you would see in a kitchen? And what are they used for?

Response:
You would see the following devices:
Stove used to heat things
Oven used to bake things
Toaster to heat bread and make toast
Mixer to mix things for baking like flour, eggs etc
A refrigerator (also known as fridge) to keep things cold


Instruction: Classify the following numbers as 'odd' or 'even' - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16.

Response: 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even', 'odd', 'even'.


Instruction: Why do kids love peppa pig?

Response: Peppa pig is loved by children because it’s “cheeky”, children can understand the scenes, and there are many rhymes and songs that children love to sing along with. As a result of being loved by children, parents may need to endure repetitive peppa pig sessions.


Instruction: Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Repenomamus, Jaguar

Response: Jaguar is alive, Repenomamus is extinct.


Instruction: What is a Delta Lake?

Response: A Delta Lake is an open-source storage layer designed to run on top of an existing data lake and improve its reliability, security, and performance. Delta Lakes support ACID transactions, scalable metadata, unified streaming, and batch data processing.


Instruction: Give me a list of the five famous things to see in Nepal

Response:
1. Pashupatinath Temple
2. Boudhanath Stupa
3. Swayambhunath Temple
4. Kathmandu Durbar Square
5. Sarangkot


Instruction: Why do cloud service providers need to be FedRAMP authorized if they want to do business with U.S. federal agencies?

Response: U.S. federal agencies must use FedRAMP-authorized service providers if the agencies want to use cloud computing services, as it is a federal government requirement.


Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Soldierfish or Soldier Boy

Response: Soldierfish


Instruction: When is an object considered a planet?

Response: To be considered a planet the object must have an orbit around a sun, have enough mass to form a mostly round shape, and must be the dominant gravitational force in the area with no other similarly sized objects that are not orbiting the object in question.


Instruction: Pulitzer Prize 2022 was given for the coverage of the

Response: Covid-19 crisis in India


Instruction: What are all the positions in hockey?

Response: In hockey there are six distinct positions for players: center, left wing, right wing, left defense, right defense, and goalkeeper.


Instruction: What are easy desserts I can make at home?

Response: Some simple desserts to make from scratch are chocolate chip cookies, oatmeal raisin cookies, and sugar cookies. Banana pudding is easy to make and requires only a few ingredients. Additionally, some recipes for peanut butter cookies require only three ingredients.


Instruction: What is the difference between acoustic and classical guitar?

Response: The main difference between acoustic and classical guitar is strings and genres of music each guitar is suitable for. Classical guitar uses nylon strings and produces warm sound. It is used for Classical, Latin, Flamenco and Spanish styles of music. Acoustic guitar uses steel strings and produces bright sound with longer note. It is used for variety of genres such as Pop, Rock, Folk, Blues, etc.


Instruction: Write a friendly, convincing e-mail to my landlord asking whether I can get a dog.

Response:
Dear landlord,

I hope you've had a great start to your day and all is well! I've really enjoyed living in your building and amenities. In my time residing here, I've been a clean and respectful tenant. I'm very interested in getting a dog and would like to stay in your building however, I wanted to check with you first if the building is dog friendly. If so, are there any restrictions such as size or breed? Additionally are there any additional costs or changes to my lease I can expect?

I look forward to hearing from you and I hope we can make this work!

Best,
Tenant


Instruction: What are financial services?

Response: Financial services are economic services provided by the finance industry, which together encompass a broad range of service sector firms that provide financial management, including credit unions, banks, credit-card companies, insurance companies, accountancy companies, consumer-finance companies, stock brokerages, investment funds, individual asset managers, and some government-sponsored enterprises.


Instruction: Q: How can I prevent COVID-19?

Response:
A: The best way to prevent COVID-19 is to get vaccinated with an FDA-approved or FDA-authorized COVID-19 vaccine and stay up to date on your COVID-19 vaccines.

In addition, the CDC recommends everyday preventive actions to help prevent the spread of COVID-19.

Learn how to protect your family in this Consumer Update.


Instruction: The quit India movement is also known as

Response: August Kranti


Instruction: How do you jump start a car?

Response:
1. Make sure both batteries have the same voltage (they probably do unless one car is old). Don’t jump start a frozen battery (it may explode), or a battery with cracks in the casing
Keep metal objects away from the battery. If they cause a spark it could be dangerous.

2. Park the two cars facing each other, close but with enough space to walk in between.

3. Remove the keys from the ignitions, turn off lights/blinkers.

4. Disconnect all accessories (voltage spikes can damage them).

5. Clamp one of the red (positive) clamp to the positive terminal of the dead battery. If there is corrosion on the terminal, clean off or scrape the residue, and/or twist the jaws of the clamp until it cuts through the corrosion and into the metal. Make sure the black clamp of the same end isn’t touching any metal.

6. Connect the other red clamp to the positive terminal of the good battery.

7. Connect the black (negative) clamp to the negative terminal of the good battery.

8. Attach the other black clamp to an unpainted metal surface (e.g. bolt, bracket) on the engine of the car with the dead battery, at least a few inches away from the battery. If a labeled remote negative terminal is available, use it.

9. Confirm that the jumper cables are not near any moving engine parts.

10. Start the booster car, and let it idle for 5 minutes to build up a charge in the dead battery. This will take longer if the dead battery is really empty.

11. Start the car with the dead battery and let the two vehicles idle for a few minutes. If the car doesn’t start, wait a few more minutes and try again. In some instances, slightly revving the engine of the running car while charging the dead battery may help. If it still doesn’t start, it probably won’t.

12. Disconnect the jumper cables reversing the connection order, making sure no disconnected clamps touch any metal or each other

13. Drive the jump-started car for at least 20-30 minutes so it can recharge the battery
Try to keep the jumper cables with you; you may need to jump again the next time you start the car.


Instruction: Where can I buy leather pants for women?

Response: You can find leather pants at a variety of retailers. For lower cost options, try stores like Zara, H&M, Old Navy, and Gap. If you have a higher price point, try stores like Nordstrom, Macy's, Abercrombie & Fitch, or online retailers Revolve or Lulus.


Instruction: What was the duration of the Lewis and Clark Expedition?

Response: 1228 Days. The Corps of Discovery departed from Camp Dubois at 4pm on May 14, 1804. The expedition returned to St. Louis on September 23, 1806.


Instruction: Identify which car manufacturer is Italian or American: Fiat, Dodge

Response: Dodge is American, Fiat is Italian


Instruction: How does on prepare for interviews at consulting firms?

Response: Consulting companies like BCG, Bain and McKinsey have interview assessment along a few dimensions. Problem solving, structuring, leadership etc. Usually the problem solving and structuring is done using cases. A case is a business problem that is being faced by a company and the interviewee is expected to diagnose the issue, and likely root cause. In addition, hypotheses and solutions etc. The leadership evaluation is done using a personal project and being specific about what the interviewee specifically did him/herself.


Instruction: What are the benefits of a water rower machine?

Response: The main benefit of a water rower is that it provides a full body workout in just 20 minutes or less. The two other ways that a water rower is commonly considered superior to a standard rower by Concept2 and other competitors is that it sounds like an oar moving through the water as opposed to a loud fan when in use and the hardwood device looks more like a nice piece of furniture.


Instruction: How do you cook beef short ribs?

Response:
I prefer to cook short ribs in the dutch oven.Short ribs have plenty of fat, so I remove the fat cap and season just with salt and pepper.

1. Brown all sides and move the short ribs to a cutting board.
2. Chop and add the holy trinity of onions, carrots and celery.
3. Add 1 tablespoon of mined garlic and 2 heaping tablespoons of tomato paste.
4. Add about 1 cup of red win and 1 cup of beef broth.
5. Bring to a simmer then put the dutch oven into a preheated oven at 400 degrees.
6. Cook this for about 2 hours until the short ribs are fall off the bone tender. Internal temp on the short ribs should read about 205.

Serve the short ribs and vegetables with some home made mashed potatoes and you have an amazing dinner.


Instruction: Suggest some action movies I can watch?

Response: Mission Impossible, Goldfinger, Speed, The Magnificent Seven, Die Hard and Top Gun are all great Action movies.


Instruction: What is a mainframe?

Response: A mainframe is the central data repository, or hub , in a corporation's data processing center, linked to users through less powerful devices such as workstations or terminals.


Instruction: Can you tell me about the Chicago Blackhawks?

Response: Sure! The Chicago Blackhawks are the National Hockey League (NHL) franchise in Chicago. The team has a storied history, starting as one of the first six franchises in the league. They have won 6 Stanley Cup trophies as champions of the NHL and most recently won the Stanley Cup in the 2014-2015 season. Currently, their head coach is Luke Richardson, their team captain is Jonathan Toews, and their general manager is Kyle Davidson.


Instruction: What is the Sun?

Response: The sun is how we refer to the star in our solar system, around which each of the planets rotate.


Instruction: Is Gillian Anderson an English actress?

Response: No. Gillian Anderson is American. She was born in Chicago, Illinois. However, she spent many years living in England as a child and was able to develop an English accent. She is considered bidialectal and can switch between American and British accents. She currently lives in London.


Instruction: What are some good date ideas for vegans?

Response: Tour an animal rescue, dine at a local vegan restaurant, visit the art museum, explore a botanical garden, plant-based picnic in the park


Instruction: Give me a list of the five best selling consoles of all time with amount of units sold

Response:
- Playstation 2 - 155 million
- Nintendo DS - 154.02 million
- Nintendo Switch - 122.55 million
- Game Boy - 118.69 million
- Playstation 4 - 117.2 million


Instruction: What were the first ten states to enter the union of the United States?

Response: In order of admission: Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maryland, South Carolina, New Hampshire, and Virginia.


Instruction: What is the best way to respond to proposed edits in a contract?

Response: First, ensure you understand the nature of the transaction, including the potential risks involved, the goals and objectives of the parties on both sides of the transaction. When responding, clearly identify which edits are acceptable and which edits are not. When edits are not acceptable or require modification, include clear comments outlining your position on why the change cannot be accepted as-is. It is recommended that you use a track changes or comment feature in document review and editing software when responding to clearly accept or reject changes with accompanying comments but you may also summarize your points in an email or other message if necessary.


Instruction: what is philosophy?

Response: Philosophy is the systematic study of general and fundamental questions about knowledge, existence, values, mind and language.


Instruction: Classify each of the following as an instrument or tool: screw driver, guitar, trumpet, chisel, tuba, wrench

Response:
Screw Driver: Tool
Guitar: Instrument
Trumpet: Instrument
Chisel: Tool
Tuba: Instrument
Wrench: Tool


Instruction: List the three first books written by Dan Brown, in chronological order and bullet point, using the format {book title} ({year published})

Response:
- Digital Fortress (1998)
- Angels & Demons (2000)
- Deception Point (2001)


Instruction: What is a tri-state area?

Response: This term is used in multiple parts of the United States to refer to regions where three states come together.


Instruction: When did Hawaii become a state?

Response: Hawaii became a state on August 21, 1959.


Instruction: Which country won the most recent soccer world cup?

Response: Argentina


Instruction: Are these hockey or baseball teams: Red Wings, Padres, Blues, Capitals

Response: The Red Wings are a hockey team from Detroit. The Padres are a baseball team from San Diego. The Blues are a hockey team from St. Louis and the Capitals are a hockey team from Washington.


Instruction: What are the primary benefits of sending my child to daycare?

Response: There are many benefits to sending your child to daycare. Daycare centers provide an effective way to socialize your child with other children and adult teachers. This allows your child to form relationships and build trust with people outside of their core family unit. Daycares provide structured learning activities that are optimized for the child’s current development stage, assisting their intellectual growth by sparking neural connections. Daycares also benefit the parents, as the professionally-trained teachers provide advice and guidance on how the parents can employ effective methods to guide their children’s development. There are many benefits to sending your child to daycare, and ultimately the decision depends on what you feel is best for your child’s development.


Instruction: Tell me whether these animals are domesticated or not domesticated: cats, sheep, bald eagle, whale, dog, bat

Response: Cats, dogs, and sheep are domesticated. Bald eagles, whales, and bats are not domesticated


Instruction: What is so fragile that saying its name breaks it?

Response: The silence.


Instruction: Where did Anne Frank live after her family fled Germany?

Response: Anne Frank and her family moved to Amsterdam, Netherlands, where she went to school and later on, they went into hiding for more than two years before they were discovered and brought to Germany.


Instruction: What is the largest living thing?

Response: The Honey mushroom


Instruction: What are some examples of countries to visit for an amazing culinary experience?

Response: Italy, India, Peru, Japan, Singapore, Thailand, Spain, Vietnam and Portugal


Instruction: List the five most important quick keys on a PC

Response:
1. Control C
2. Control V
3. Control Alt Delete
4. Control Print Screen
5. Control z


Instruction: How can we cool the planet?

Response: One way to cool the planet is to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This can be done by reducing the use of fossil fuels, increasing the use of renewable energy sources, and reducing waste. Additionally, we can also reduce our reliance on air conditioning and other energy-intensive activities.


Instruction: Why kids ask more questions?

Response: Kids are more curious and enthusiastic compared to adults as they are fairly new to the world and wants to understand the world around them. They are eager to grasp all the information around them and develop their skills to live. According to psychology studies, it is good to encourage kids to ask more questions as it would help building rapport and establishing trust with them.


Instruction: What is the best place to visit in Greece

Response:
Santorini or any Greek Island
Athens


Instruction: Which is a species of fish? Finger or Fingerfish

Response: Fingerfish


Instruction: What are some of the best Sports Movies of all time?

Response:
1) Hoosiers
2) Rocky
3) Any Given Sunday
4) Miracle
5) Remember the Titans
6) Hoop Dreams
7) Raging Bull
8) Friday Night Lights
9) The Natural
10) Chariots of Fire


Instruction: Boiling water is 100 degree in celsius, is that an obtuse angle?

Response: No. An obtuse angle is any angle greater than 90 degree. The degree here is a unit of measure used to measure the magnitude of an angle, and it's a Geometric concept. Although boiling water is 100 degree, the degree here is a scale of temperature. The degrees refer to different things. Therefore, boiling water is not even an angle, and it's not an obtuse angle.


Instruction: Why is Utah a great place to visit?

Response: Utah is a great state to visit especially for nature lovers. There are 5 famous national parks in Utah also known as The Mighty Five: Zion, Bryce Canyon, Arches, Canyonlands and Capitol Reef. Many parks are close to well developed cities which provide great lodging, dining and entertaining options. Park facilities are well maintained. There are numerous recreational activities in the park for all levels and ages and the views are absolutely stunning.


Instruction: Tell me 5 best Tom Hanks movies of all time.

Response: Forrest Gump, Saving Private Ryan, Apollo 13, Catch Me If You Can, Big.


Instruction: Write a short story about a little girl that saves her neighbors home from a bee infestation.

Response:
Milly was 6 years old and ever since she could remember, fascinated by bees. Her mother called her their little apiologist. Her father called her "honey bee." Her brother called her super tough because she had been stung by bees over 10 times and not once did she cry. The truth is, Milly felt like crying when she was stung, and it was not because the sting hurt. No, Milly was sad, because when a bee stings you, it dies and Milly loves bees.

Knowing what you now know about Milly, it will be no surprise to you that the Jackson's came to her when they needed help. The Jackson's were Milly's neighbors, and Milly thought they were very cool. First off, they loved animals. Including 3 kids, 2 dogs, 2 cats, and 12 little silver fish that sparkled in this huge fishbowl. They dressed colorfully, they organized street-wide garage sales, and every few weeks, they invited Milly and her brother over to watch movies in their backyard that they projected off the side of their garage.

The Jackson's were not the type of people to worry about much, but on this day, they appeared very concerned. When Milly opened the door after she heard the doorbell ring, their they all were, Thomas and Lauren (the parents), Amber, Jade, Hugo (the kids), Bosko and Roscoe (the dogs), Felix and Helix (the cats), and sparkles (all of the fish were named sparkle because you couldn't tell them apart) in their fishbowl. Amber spoke up, "Milly, we need your help, it's an emergency." Jade continued, "There are bees everywhere!" Hugo finished, "At least Dad and Roscoe are allergic to bee stings, so we just grabbed everyone and ran!"

Milly's eyes darted between each of the people and pets in front of her. She could see and sense the fear in them. They did not know that there was nothing to fear, Milly the little apiologist was here. Milly took a deep breath, and calmly said, "Lead me to them." Thomas said, "Thank you Milly, we think they are coming out of the garage, but we're not sure", as they started to walk next door.

Stepping through the grass, you could start to hear what the Jackson's were talking about. With each step, a droning buzz sound got closer. As Milly stepped off the lawn and onto the Jackson's driveway the buzzing went up a few decibels. She started to see them. Little movements in every direction - coming from the garage, going to the garage, bouncing off the windows of the car, hovering above the buffet of colorful flowers in the planters hanging on the side of the back deck. To some it might look chaotic, but to Milly, it was amazing.

The Jackson’s stayed back, near the start of the driveway, holding their collective breaths, as Milly walked right into the swarms' midst. Milly’s tie-dye shirt was bright pink and yellow, and had the words, “Flower Power” written on the front in bold, bubbly letters. It attracted a lot of attention. Bees were landing all over her, as if exploring the shirt for some hidden nectar. Unbothered, Milly stood there for a minute and just listened to the buzz. She could sense that it was louder towards the garage. Milly went to the green wooden door and peered in through the window. She could not believe her eyes.

The window on the door of the Jackson’s garage was in need of a cleaning. But it was clear to Milly that something remarkable was behind this door, because she could see bees everywhere. Not just flying, but bees on the table top, the toolbox, the walls, the lights, the bicycles, they were everywhere. So many, the walls looked like they were moving. Milly opened the door and walked in, a few bees blasted out as the door opened, along with a rush of air carrying a slightly sweet fragrance.

More bees flew towards Milly, landing on her. Walking on her sleeves, hanging on to her shoe laces, getting tangled in her hair. Milly put her hand over her mouth and nose, so she could breathe without inhaling a bee. She had to keep blinking to keep the bees from obscuring her vision. She walked slowly to the table top that used to have a few tools on it, keeping a close eye on where she stepped. She started her search here, because she noticed a strange pattern in the surface movement: there was a small trail between thousands of bees on the wall behind the table top.

Milly knows a lot about bees. That male bees don’t have stingers. Females and males have different body types and shapes. Females have shorter antennae, males tend to be slimmer and smaller. Milly also knows that each hive has a single queen, and that the queen likes to walk quickly amongst her hive. As she walks, the workers all around her will part in front of her, leaving a small wake behind the queen. With this in mind, Millly scanned the wall, looking for her.

And there she is. The queen bee stands out. She’s larger in every way. The patterns on her wings are more clear. She moves where she pleases, and her workers are happy to clear a path in front of her. Milly reached out and picked her up. The buzzing in the garage got louder almost immediately. The bees near the wall, started to lift off and fly around quickly in front of Milly, who was once again holding a hand over her mouth and nose. Milly turned to face the door and began to retrace her steps back out of the garage.

As Milly took each step, more and more bees started to land on her closed hand holding the queen. Bees landed on her arm, on her shoulder, on neck, and slowly covered all of Milly’s body. Milly made it to the door, and walked out. The Jackson’s started yelling, “Milly are you OK?!” “Milly??!!!!” “Call 9-1-1!!!” Roscoe barked. Milly couldn’t hear anything over the buzzing though. The weight of the bees was unexpectedly heavy. The bees were warm too, and she could feel a tinge of perspiration on her brow.

Milly headed home. She didn’t have any pets of her own, she didn’t ask for much, but she was about to make a big ask. Milly still moved slowly, as her vision was still obscured given the movement in front, above, and below her eyes. She could sense the Jackson’s kids rushing ahead of her, and shouting. Milly could feel the queen in her hand moving around, pushing at the edges between her fingers, trying to get through to her hive that was crawling all over Milly.

As she walked back across the lawn, she started to see people on the street watching her. She could see her house between blinks, and her mother and father walking towards her, with big grins on their faces. They walked right up to Milly, and spoke loudly to be heard over the buzzing. “Where are you going, my little beekeeper?” Her dad’s voice cut through the buzz. Milly just looked up at him, and over at her mom. She responded with her eyes, though blinking rapidly, those big green eyes conveyed a desire to her parents that they understood.

The two parents looked at each other and sighed, then looked back down at their daughter. “So, what are we supposed to do, get a nice box or jar for the queen?” Milly nodded, and headed through the gate to their backyard. Milly’s parents followed, along with her brother, and the Jackson’s, though Roscoe stayed wearily at the back of the group. Milly’s mother disappeared into their shed and emerged a few seconds later with a small box that had a lid with a very fine mesh. A temporary home for a queen.

The box was placed on the patio table and the group gathered around. Milly reached out and placed the queen in the box and stepped back. As she stepped away, the bees started to lift off of her, buzzing in the air, waiting to pick up the new signal of the queen’s location. Then one by one, they found her, and rapidly flew towards the box, covering the table in seconds.

Milly let out a deep breath and looked at her friends and family. She dropped the hand from over her mouth, and helped a few bees that were stuck in her hair find their way out. She had the biggest smile on her face, like only a happy 6 year old can have, and she asked, “Who likes honey?”


Instruction: Which of the following car brands produce electric vehicles: Toyota, Tesla, and Ford. List the models that are electric.

Response: There are a few types of electric vehicles: battery electric vehicle (BEV), plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV), and hybrid electric vehicles (HEV). Toyota produces the Prius which is a HEV with an PHEV variant, they also produce the bZ4X a fully battery electric crossover. Tesla solely produces battery electric vehicles with their Model 3, Model S, Model X, and Model Y models. Ford produces the Mustang Mach-e and F-150 Lightning as fully battery electric vehicles.


Instruction: What are some ways that I can conserve water at home?

Response: Some ways you can conserve water at home include limiting or eliminating taking baths, installing high pressure shower heads in your shower, and reducing toilet flushing. Some more creative ways include reusing water you use to rinse your vegetables to water houseplants and replacing your lawn with drought-tolerant plants.


Instruction: Give me a list of the greatest basketball players of all time.

Response: Michael Jordan and Lebron James are often considered as the two greatest basketball players of all time. In addition, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Bill Russell, Magic Johnson, Kobe Bryant, and Larry Bird are all considered amongst the best basketball players to play the game.


Instruction: How do I travel from SF to Aspen ski resorts?

Response: During winter season, United airline operates direct flight from SFO to ASE a few times a week. ASE is the local airport of Aspen. Once you arrive at ASE, most hotels and resorts offer complimentary shuttle to and from the local airport. Direct flight usually ends around the first week of April, so if that's not an option, you can either take a 1-stop flight from SFO to ASE, or fly into Denver then drive to Aspen. The drive is about 4.5 hours if the road condition is okay. If cost is a concern, flying to Denver and use rental car is usually cheaper.


Instruction: What are some edible weeds that grow well in Maryland?

Response: Many edible plants grow well in Maryland without human intervention including chickweed, purslane, dandelion, and lamb's quarters. All of these plants may volunteer in a typical suburban yard or empty lot and will grow without being watered or tended to. They are all edible and nutritious.


Instruction: how to express love without saying it out loud?

Response: The book Five Love Languages talks about ways to express and experience love between partners are compliments, quality time, gifting, acts of service, physical touch. Although you do need to speak out your compliments, the other four can be done without a word. Some people also claim that preparing food and enjoying food together is another good way of bonding. Other suggestions include having a date routine like watching favorite movies or going to a dance hall and dancing to some Barry White on a fixed day every month.


Instruction: Name some of the popular gaming consoles in the 2020s

Response: PlayStation 5, Xbox series X, Nintendo Switch, and Steam Deck


Instruction: Do you prefer a Tesla model S or a Porsche Taycan

Response: Tesla model S and Porsche Taycan share many similarities. They are both premium electric vehicles starting from $80k. Some say that Tesla has a better acceleration speed with its best trim Plaid S of 0-100km/h in 2.3s, while the the Porsche Taycan Turbo S can do in 2.8s. However, some people prefer Porsche Taycan for its brand for luxury and better in-car furnitures.


Instruction: What is Apache Kafka?

Response: Apache Kafka is a distributed event store and stream-processing platform. It is an open-source system developed by the Apache Software Foundation written in Java and Scala.


Instruction: How do I make great espresso?

Response: Making great espresso requires a few elements. Firstly, you need to start with freshly roasted, high quality coffee that's ground and brewed immediately thereafter. You need a burr grinder that's able to consistently grind coffee finely, with minimal heat and retention. Finally, you'll need to brew your coffee in an espresso machine, ideally one that has good temperature stability, uniform dispersion of water and the ability to extract at 9 bar of pressure.


Instruction: According to Greek mythology, who was the first woman on earth?

Response: Pandora


Instruction: Who is the Greatest male Tennis player of all time?

Response:
Here are few things to consider to come up with the player.
1. Player who has won most grand slams
2. Player who spent most time as world #1
3. Player who has won grand slams on all three surfaces (Hard, Clay, Grass)
4. Player who has won most year end ATP finals and also Olympics
5. Head to head wins between players

Based on this criteria, the greatest male tennis player of all time is Novak Djokovic. There are two other male players who are in contention: Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal. Novak and Nadal both have won 22 grand slams each. All three have a favorite surface (Grass for Roger, Clay for Nadal and Hard for Djokovic) but they won grand slams on all surfaces. Djokovic has the record of spending most time as world #1. He also has a better head-to-head record over Nadal and Federer. Djokovic and Roger share the record of winning most year end ATP Finals. Roger Federer kickstarted the golden age of Tennis and he is extremely popular for his skill, talent and grace with which he used to play. Roger won Wimbledon the highest number of times among all players. Nadal won French Open 14 times which is a record that potentially may never ever be broken. History will remember all three players for their contribution to Tennis and a lot of tennis fans are lucky to have been part of the Golden age of tennis.


Instruction: We are going to the zoo and need you to tell us which animals belong in which section. The animals are alligator, bald eagle, elephant, hippopotamus, camel, frog, penguin, and zebra. The sections are amphibians, birds, mammals, and reptiles.

Response: The alligator is a reptile. The Bald Eagle and Penguin are birds. Camel and elephant are mammals. The frog is an amphibian.


Instruction: Why do people like macaroni and cheese and how is it made?

Response: Macaroni and cheese is is a popular dish across the world that is widely regarded for its flavor and textural components. Macaroni and cheese is made with cooked pasta, usually elbow macaroni, and a cheese sauce. The cheese sauce is usually made by cooking a roux, which is a mixture of butter and flour, and then adding milk. Once thickened, cheese is added to the sauce. Some macaroni and cheese is stove top, meaning that it is not baked after the cheese sauce is mixed with the macaroni. However, the best dish is sprinkled with bread crumbs and baked in the oven until the top is crispy.


Instruction: In 1961 which Henry Mancini record won Grammy record of year

Response: Moon River


Instruction: Which city will host the 2024 Summer Olympics?

Response: The 2024 Summer Olympics will be hosted mainly at Paris from 26 July to 11 August 2024, with other 16 cities spread across Metropolitan France and one in Tahiti as subsites.


Instruction: What are some of the top places to visit in Switzerland?

Response: Switzerland is an amazing country with many popular tourist attractions. Cities to visit include Zurich, Geneva, Lucerne, and Zermatt. During the summer months, you can hike in the mountains near Bern or Interlaken. Tourists will often take a ferry ride across Lake Geneva in the summer of visit Chateau de Chillon. There are beautiful waterfalls that form from the snow melt in the valleys. In the winter, it is popular to go skiing or snowboarding in the Swiss Alps, particularly in Zermatt and St. Moritz.


Instruction: What should you pay attention to when buying a house?

Response: First of all, location matters a lot. You want to be in a safe neighborhood for your family, and with high school ratings so your children can go to the best schools and get the best education. Secondly, the price matters of course. A good metric to look at is the price per square foot when you are comparing multiple houses. You will usually decide a price range that you could afford, and then start filtering down the houses on the market based on your location choice. Last but not the least, the style and design of the house obviously matters a lot. Some people prefer open floor plan, while some people prefer older classical style of buildings. For example, you may like 2 story building designs better than 1 story design, while others would prefer to choose the opposite.


Instruction: What is the standard tuning of an electric guitar?

Response: The standard tuning of an electric guitar beginning with the 6th string going down the 1st string is EADGBE


Instruction: Which of the following are periodic elements: Ti, N, Pt, Fl, Zt, 1L, 2y, O, F, V, Y

Response: The following are periodic elements: Ti, N, Pt, Fl, O, F, V, Y


Instruction: Identify which car manufacturer is Chinese or American: Ford, Higer

Response: Ford is American, Higer is Chinese


Instruction: How can I ensure exactly-once delivery when reading data from Kafka with Spark?

Response: To ensure exactly once delivery, you can use the idempotent producer setting in Kafka and the checkpointing mechanism in Spark Structured Streaming. This is possible to achieve if your sink is a delta table, but not if the sink is another Kafka topic.


Instruction: What is Herd Immunity?

Response: It’s a form of indirect protection from infectious disease that occurs when a large %age of a population has become immune to an infection, thereby providing a measure of protection for individuals who are not immune


Instruction: Which of the following are continents: Asia, Africa, China, Australia, United States of America, North America, Sri Lanka, Thailand.

Response: The continents are: Asia, Africa, Australia, and North America.


Instruction: Which of the following animals is a marsupial: kangaroo, zebra, or elephant?

Response: Of the animals listed, kangaroo is the only marsupial.


Instruction: What was the first Pink Floyd album

Response: Piper at the gates of dawn


Instruction: Which of these are helpful for starting a fire and which are better for putting out a fire: water, dirt, matches, dry newspaper, sticks, charcoal lighter fluid, and human pee.

Response: The following items are helpful for starting a fire: matches, dry newspaper, sticks, and charcoal lighter fluid. These items are useful for putting out a fire: water, dirt, and human pee.


Instruction: Tell me whether these are names of basketball teams or baseball teams: Los Angeles Lakers, Los Angeles Angels, Los Angeles Dodgers, Los Angeles Clippers, San Diego Padres, New York Yankees, Miami Heat, Boston Celtics

Response:
Los Angeles Lakers - NBA basketball team
Los Angeles Angels - MLB baseball team
Los Angeles Dodgers - MLB baseball team
Los Angeles Clippers - NBA basketball team
San Diego Padres - MLB baseball team
New York Yankees - MLB baseball team
Miami Heat - NBA basketball team
Boston Celtics - NBA basketball team


Instruction: What does ROYGBIV stand for?

Response: ROYGBIV stands for the colors of the rainbow: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet


Instruction: What are a few uses of pot (THC) gummies?

Response:
-Gummies are used medicinally for patients to cope with chronic pain
-Gummies are used to self-medicate as a way to treat mental health issues such as depression and anxiety
-Gummies are used to prevent seizures
-Gummies are also used for fun, similar to how people use alcohol


Instruction: Write me an introductory email to a lawyer to represent me in court for a red light ticket I did not deserve

Response:
Hello,

I recently received a ticket for disregarding a red light (see attached ticket). I sincerely believe I was already in the intersection and needed to keep going, though the police officer says I was not yet at the crossing lines. Could you please share your rates with me?

Thank you


Instruction: Who won the National Championship for Men's Basketball in 2023?

Response: The University of Connecticut won the National Championship for Men's Basketball in 2023. UConn was not favored coming into the tournament and was a #4 seed to start the tournament. UConn won every one of its tournament games by a large margin and quickly became the favorite as it reached the Final Four. Uconn beat the San Diego State Aztecs to win the title. This is the 5th national championship for Uconn in 25 years. They have also won the championship under 3 different coaches during that time. This year's coach is Dan Hurley who is from New Jersey and played college basketball himself


Instruction: What is the Canada's national sport?

Response: There are two national sports in Canada. Lacrosse was the only national sport from 1859 - 1994. However, in 1994 parliament passed Canada's National Sport Act, which made lacrosse the national summer sport and ice hockey the national winter sport.


Instruction: What are the first six things I have to do in order to build a house?

Response:
1. Buy the Land
2. Determine where your utilities will come from, water, electricity, and sewage. Call the electric company to find out how far into the land they will pull electricity and where it will be pulled from
3. Have a perk test done for sewage if you have to install a septic tank
4. Have the house plans drawn up by an architect on the specific place you want to build on your land
5. Submit your drawings to a lender for a construction loan, unless you are paying cash
6. Apply for permits with the county, your builder will do this


Instruction: Give me a list of different berries that I could put in a smoothie

Response: Blackberries, strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries would all be good in a smoothie


Instruction: Write a convincing argument about why cats are better than dogs

Response: Cats are better than dogs because they are independent pets that don't require intensive care, so they are well suited for the lifestyle of someone who works in an office or likes to be able to go out on the weekends, as they can be left alone for longer periods of time than dogs. Cats can also be housebroken very easily, and don't need to be let outside to use the bathroom, unlike dogs which require more frequent walks. Cats are especially well suited to small apartments or homes, as they don't take up as much space as dogs. Finally, cats are much softer and more fun to pet than dogs, and don't require frequent bathing as they keep themselves clean.


Instruction: What is a fixed-rate mortgage (FRM)?

Response: A fixed-rate mortgage (FRM) is a mortgage loan where the interest rate on the note remains the same through the term of the loan, as opposed to loans where the interest rate may adjust or "float". As a result, payment amounts and the duration of the loan are fixed and the person who is responsible for paying back the loan benefits from a consistent, single payment and the ability to plan a budget based on this fixed cost.


Instruction: Football or soccer?

Response: Most of the world prefers to use the term "football". Exceptions include the United States of America, and to some extent, Australia, New Zealand, and even Ireland. These countries all play other sports called football, such as Gaelic football and American football, and so they use the term "soccer" to distinguish it from their other sport.


Instruction: Which is the most visited country in the world?

Response: With 82.6 million visitors, France was the most visited country in the world in the year 2022


Instruction: How Can I become a Referee?

Response:
To become a Football Association (FA) referee you need to be at least 14-years-old and a resident in England. Contact your County FA for further information.

Note: You would need to attend a Basic Referees Course with your local County FA to train as a qualified referee.


Instruction: How many Presidential Medals of Freedom recipients did John Fitzgerald Kennedy choose?

Response: JFK chose 31 recipients to receive Presidential Medals of Freedom


Instruction: What is The Netherlands?

Response: The Netherlands is a country in Europe, it's capital is Amsterdam and around 18 million people live in the Netherlands.


Instruction: Who is the Ferrari formula 1 team principal?

Response: The Scuderia Ferrari Team Principal is Fred Vasseur


Instruction: Classify each of the following as something you sit on or stand on: chair, couch, paddle board, skateboard, sofa, skis

Response:
Chair: Sit On
Couch: Sit On
Paddle Board: Stand On
Skateboard: Stand On
Sofa: Sit On
Skis: Stand On


Instruction: What are some good date ideas?

Response: Tour an animal rescue, dine at a local vegan restaurant, visit the art museum, explore a botanical garden, plant-based picnic in the park, volunteer at a humane society to walk the dogs or play with the cats, hike at a local state or national park


Instruction: Give me a list of some excellent 5 VPN services

Response:
1. Express VPN
2. Surfshark VPN
3. NordVPN
4. IPVanish VPN
5. CyberGhost
6. Proton VPN
7. PureVPN


Instruction: What are some fashion ideas that haven't been done before?

Response:
- Tiny shoes for you ears
- Giant wrestling belt worn with a suit
- Sideways pants (both legs in one pant, the other pant just hanging behind you)
- Shave leg hair into tiger stripe pattern
- Fashionable hazmat suit


Instruction: Classify each of the following country as either a left hand traffic or a right hand traffic based on which side of the road traffic moves: USA, Spain, UK, India, Singapore, Switzerland, Australia, Egypt, France, Italy

Response:
Left hand traffic: UK, India, Singapore, Australia,
Right hand traffic: USA, Spain, Switzerland, Egypt, France, Italy


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Tumba, Villu Paatu

Response: Tumba is percussion, Villu Paatu is string.


Instruction: Which clef does a viola use?

Response: Viola music is normally written in the alto clef which is also known as the c clef. Occasionally, the treble clef may be used where there are high sections in music.


Instruction: In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Stark?

Response: Brandon Stark, also known as Brandon the Builder and Bran the Builder


Instruction: When did India get Independence?

Response: India got Independence from the British Empire on 15th August, 1947


Instruction: What are some cardio machines at the gym?

Response: Gyms often had a variety of cardio machines, including the treadmill, elliptical, rowing machine, stair climber, and spin bike.


Instruction: What is the difference between oxfords and derbys?

Response: Oxfords traditionally have closed lacing and are seen as more formal. Derbys on the other hand have an open lacing system and are thus more informal


Instruction: How many squares does a chessboard have?

Response: 64


Instruction: In what state is Yosemite located?

Response: Yosemite National Park is located in California.


Instruction: Tell me some children's songs that I might use for a class.

Response: There are a number of popular and well-known children's song for classroom activities, such as 'I'm a Little Teapot', 'Three Blind Mice', 'The Grand Old Duke of York', 'Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes' and ' Old Macdonald Had a Farm'.


Instruction:
Given the following information about the speed of light:
Speed of light in vacuum which has a refractive index of 1 is 300Km/sec
Speed of light in water which has a refractive index of 1.3 is 225Km/sec
Speed of light in diamond which has a refractive index of 2.4 is 125Km/sec

Estimate the speed of light in glass which has a refractive index of 1.5

Response:
From the information given we can see the light of speed is inversely proportional the refractive index of the medium. We can estimate the speed of light in glass as speed of light in vacuum divided by the medium's refractive index. In case of glass that would be 300Km/1.5 = 200Km/sec.

The estimated speed of light in glass will be around 200 Km/sec


Instruction: What is veganism?

Response:
Veganism is a lifestyle that abstains from using animal products and other commodities derived from animals. The Vegan Society defines veganism as "a philosophy and way of living which seeks to exclude—as far as is possible and practicable—all forms of exploitation of, and cruelty to, animals for food, clothing or any other purpose." This means that vegans may still use animal products for critical purposes, such as required medicine and vaccines.

Veganism differentiates from the term "plant-based," which typically is used to describe someone who follows a vegan lifestyle only in the form of diet.


Instruction: What type of mouse do you use with a mac

Response: Magic mouse


Instruction: Toronto Maple Leafs is a team in the NHL. Who was their captain and star player in the early 2000s?

Response: Mats Sundin


Instruction: Classify each of the following workouts as upper body or lower body: bench press, pull-up, squat, rows, leg extension, calf raise

Response:
Bench Press: Upper Body
Pull-up: Upper Body
Squat: Lower Body
Rows: Upper Body
Leg Extension: Lower Body
Calf Raise: Lower Body


Instruction: What are some popular social media applications?

Response: Popular social media applications are Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, Twitter, Reddit, and Youtube


Instruction: Which country has the largest landmass?

Response: Russia has the largest landmass, clocking in at 17.1 million km² or 1.6 million mi².


Instruction: What is a security in finance?

Response:
A security is a tradable financial asset. The term commonly refers to any form of financial instrument, but its legal definition varies by jurisdiction. In some countries and languages people commonly use the term "security" to refer to any form of financial instrument, even though the underlying legal and regulatory regime may not have such a broad definition. In some jurisdictions the term specifically excludes financial instruments other than equities and Fixed income instruments. In some jurisdictions it includes some instruments that are close to equities and fixed income, e.g., equity warrants.

Securities may be represented by a certificate or, more typically, they may be "non-certificated", that is in electronic (dematerialized) or "book entry only" form. Certificates may be bearer, meaning they entitle the holder to rights under the security merely by holding the security, or registered, meaning they entitle the holder to rights only if they appear on a security register maintained by the issuer or an intermediary. They include shares of corporate stock or mutual funds, bonds issued by corporations or governmental agencies, stock options or other options, limited partnership units, and various other formal investment instruments that are negotiable and fungible.


Instruction: Tell me which of these teams are in the National Football League (NFL): Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers, Seattle Mariners, Seattle Super Sonics, New England Patriots.

Response: The Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers, and New England Patriots are part of the National Football League.


Instruction: Which of these flowers are annuals vs perennials: Petunias, Verbena, Alyssum, Zinnias, Digitalis Dalmatian, Amsonia, Clementine, Peonies.

Response:
Petunias, Verbena, Alyssum, and Zinnias are annual flowers, they bloom one season and then die.

Digitalis Dalmatian, Amsonia, Clementine, and Peonies are perennials. They can bloom for many season.


Instruction: How long can you store cooked food in refrigerators?

Response:
A common misconception is the assumption that food "loses nutrients" when it's refrigerated. That is not as true as you think it is. It is always good to ask 2 follow up questions
What nutrients exactly? And by how much?
It turns out that water soluble vitamins are the most unstable and easily lost nutrients, but fun fact: most of the loss happens during cooking, not refrigeration. It is heat that destroys vitamins, not cold. In fact, in an airtight container, most cooked food will last 2-3 days at the minimum and up to a week in many cases. In the freezer, food will last up to 6 months (assuming no power cuts). All biological activity slows down with temperature.

There are a few exceptions - plain cooked/steamed rice can sometimes be infected by a bacteria that doesn't mind low temperatures, so it's best to consume it within 1-2 days.

Bonus point: Indian food, is uniquely fridge friendly because it tends to be spicy, salty and sour - these are three conditions microbes absolutely hate.


Instruction: why pluto is not a planet?

Response:
The IAU (International Astronomical Union) terms a an object in a solar system as planet if it meets following 3 criteria:
1) The object must orbit around the Sun.
2) The object must have sufficient mass to assume hydrostatic equilibrium (a nearly round shape).
3) The object have cleared the neighborhood around its orbit.

Pluto meets the first 2 criteria but fails to meet the third. Hence, Pluto has been categorized as a dwarf planet.


Instruction: Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Rototom, Mugni

Response: Mugni is string, Rototom is percussion.


Instruction: What makes sourdough special?

Response: Sourdough is made using sourdough starter, which is a fermented flour and water mixture that contains natural yeast. This gives the bread a distinct "sour" flavor which is different than breads made with commercial yeast.


Instruction: Why does treasury bond price drop when bond yield increases?

Response: First, let's see the definition of a bond's price and yield. A bond's price is what investors are willing to pay for an existing bond. A bond's yield is the return to an investor from the bond's interest, or coupon, payments. The typical treasury bond has a fixed yield for X years (X = 5, 10, etc) from the time it is purchased. When we say bond yield increases, it is referring to the newly issued bond will have a higher yield than previously issued bond. Because those new bonds provide higher yield, the existing bonds will need to drop its price otherwise people won't buy them, they would just buy the newly issued bonds.


Instruction:
Classify the below based on whether continent or ocean-
Asia, Africa, North America, Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, South America, Antarctica, Europe, Australia

Response:
Continent - Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe and Australia
Ocean - Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, and Arctic


Instruction: Name some players on the Golden State Warriors basketball team.

Response: The current roster of the Golden State Warriors basketball team includes the following players: Stephen Curry, Draymond Green, Andrew Wiggins, Jordan Poole, Klay Thompson, Kevon Looney, Jonathan Kuminga.


Instruction: Classify the following movies as either Comedy or Horror: Weekend at Bernie's, Scream, What Lies Beneath, Happy Gilmore, Cujo, Billy Madison, Kingpin, Carrie, Halloween, Encino Man, Misery

Response:
Weekend at Bernie's: Comedy
Scream: Horror
What Lies Beneath: Horror
Happy Gilmore: Comedy
Cujo: Horror
Billy Madison: Comedy
Kingpin: Comedy
Carrie: Horror
Halloween: Horror
Encino Man: Comedy
Misery: Horror


Instruction: Find the bird in this list: Shark, Dog, Arctic tern

Response: Arctic tern


Instruction: Who planted the first wine vineyard at California's Mission San Juan Capistrano?

Response: Father Junípero Serra


Instruction: What are some ideas for businesses that cater to millennials?

Response: Millennials like coffee shops, boba tea shops and cafes that have healthy foods like salads and smoothies. Restaurants that sell organic, vegetarian and gluten-free foods are good ideas. A pet store would also be a good idea because millennials spend a lot of money on their pets. Millennials also value travel and experiences, so a tour company that takes customers to unusual or exciting places could work well.