File size: 9,684 Bytes
22e4ecd
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
#!/usr/bin/env perl
# Reads a plain text and a CoNLL-U file. Splits the CoNLL-U file into two so that
# the first part matches the plain text and the second part contains the rest.
# Copyright © 2020 Dan Zeman <zeman@ufal.mff.cuni.cz>
# License: GNU GPL

use utf8;
use open ':utf8';
binmode(STDIN, ':utf8');
binmode(STDOUT, ':utf8');
binmode(STDERR, ':utf8');
use Carp; # confess() instead of die()

if(scalar(@ARGV) != 4)
{
    die("4 arguments expected: 1. input text; 2. input conllu; 3. output first part; 4. output second part");
}
my $intext = shift(@ARGV);
my $inconllu = shift(@ARGV);
my $outpart1 = shift(@ARGV);
my $outpart2 = shift(@ARGV);
# To make my life easier, I am assuming that the plain text fits in the memory
# and I am going to read the entire file first.
open(TEXT, $intext) or die("Cannot read '$intext': $!");
my $text = '';
while(<TEXT>)
{
    $text .= $_;
}
close(TEXT);
# We will ignore whitespace characters and only synchronize on the non-whitespace ones.
$text =~ s/\s//sg;
# Read the input CoNLL-U file and check it against the input text.
open(IN, $inconllu) or die("Cannot read '$inconllu': $!");
open(OUT, ">$outpart1") or die("Cannot write '$outpart1': $!");
my $writingpart = 1;
my $incomplete_sentence = 0;
my @sentence = ();
my $mwtuntil;
while(<IN>)
{
    push(@sentence, $_);
    if(m/^\d+-(\d+)\t/)
    {
        $mwtuntil = $1;
        my @f = split(/\t/, $_);
        check_word_form($f[1]) if($writingpart==1);
    }
    elsif(m/^(\d+)\t/)
    {
        my $id = $1;
        if(defined($mwtuntil) && $id > $mwtuntil)
        {
            $mwtuntil = undef;
        }
        unless(defined($mwtuntil))
        {
            my @f = split(/\t/, $_);
            check_word_form($f[1]) if($writingpart==1);
        }
    }
    elsif(m/^\s*$/) # end of sentence
    {
        if($incomplete_sentence)
        {
            @sentence = fix_sentence(@sentence);
            $incomplete_sentence = 0;
        }
        my $sentence = join('', @sentence);
        print OUT ($sentence);
        if($writingpart==1 && length($text)==0)
        {
            close(OUT);
            open(OUT, ">$outpart2") or die("Cannot write '$outpart2': $!");
            $writingpart = 2;
        }
        @sentence = ();
        $mwtuntil = undef;
    }
}
close(IN);
close(OUT);



#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Checks the next word form against the input text, and removes it from the
# input text. The form is a parameter, the input text is accessed directly as
# a global variable.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
sub check_word_form
{
    my $form = shift;
    # This function should be used only if the global variable $writingpart == 1.
    if($writingpart != 1)
    {
        confess("Expected \$writingpart == 1 but it is '$writingpart'");
    }
    # If there are words with spaces, we ignore the spaces.
    $form =~ s/\s//g;
    my $nt = length($text);
    my $nf = length($form);
    if($nt == 0)
    {
        ###!!! We access directly the global variable with the sentence.
        ###!!! This should perhaps be done better in the future.
        my @sentence1 = @sentence;
        # The current line contains a form that is not in the input text. Discard it.
        # Replace it by the empty line that should terminate every sentence.
        my $current_line = pop(@sentence1);
        push(@sentence1, "\n");
        @sentence1 = fix_sentence(@sentence1);
        my $sentence1 = join('', @sentence1);
        print OUT ($sentence1);
        close(OUT);
        open(OUT, ">$outpart2") or die("Cannot write '$outpart2': $!");
        $writingpart = 2;
        # Modify the current sentence. Keep comments but remove tokens except
        # the current one.
        my @sentence2 = ();
        foreach my $line (@sentence)
        {
            if($line =~ m/^\#/)
            {
                push(@sentence2, $line);
            }
            else
            {
                last;
            }
        }
        push(@sentence2, $current_line);
        @sentence = @sentence2;
        # Set the global flag that the current sentence is incomplete.
        $incomplete_sentence = 1;
        return 0;
    }
    elsif($nf > $nt)
    {
        ###!!!
        # We currently do not support breaking in the middle of a token.
        confess("Input text ends in the middle of a token, which is not supported at present");
    }
    my $prefix = substr($text, 0, $nf);
    $text = substr($text, $nf);
    if($prefix ne $form)
    {
        confess("Word form in CoNLL-U '$form' does not match the input text '$prefix'");
    }
    return 1;
}



#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modifies an incomplete sentence so that it can be printed as a valid CoNLL-U.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
sub fix_sentence
{
    my @sentence = @_;
    # Collect node ids that exist in the sentence.
    my @ids;
    my %ids;
    foreach my $line (@sentence)
    {
        if($line =~ m/^(\d+(\.\d+)?)\t/)
        {
            my $id = $1;
            push(@ids, $id);
            $ids{$id}++;
        }
    }
    # Change references to non-existing head nodes to 0.
    foreach my $line (@sentence)
    {
        if($line =~ m/^\d/)
        {
            my @f = split(/\t/, $line);
            # The HEAD column.
            if($f[6] =~ m/^\d+$/ && !exists($ids{$f[6]}))
            {
                $f[6] = 0;
            }
            # The DEPS column.
            if($f[8] ne '_')
            {
                my @deps = split(/\|/, $f[8]);
                foreach my $dep (@deps)
                {
                    if($dep =~ m/^(\d+(?:\.\d+)?):(.+)$/)
                    {
                        my $h = $1;
                        my $d = $2;
                        if(!exists($ids{$h}))
                        {
                            $h = 0;
                            $dep = "$h:$d";
                        }
                    }
                }
                $f[8] = join('|', @deps);
            }
            $line = join("\t", @f);
        }
    }
    # If the ids do not start with 1 (or 0.something), shift them.
    # First determine what the mapping should be.
    # Assume that the original sentence had a valid sequence of ids, i.e.,
    # if the first id is 0.* or 1, no action is needed, and otherwise only
    # constant subtraction is needed.
    if($ids[0] != m/^(1|0\.\d+)$/)
    {
        my $offset = 0;
        if($ids[0] =~ m/^(\d+)\.\d+$/)
        {
            $offset = $1;
        }
        else
        {
            $offset = $ids[0]-1;
        }
        foreach my $line (@sentence)
        {
            if($line =~ m/^\d/)
            {
                my @f = split(/\t/, $line);
                # The ID column.
                if($f[0] =~ m/^(\d+)-(\d+)$/)
                {
                    my $from = $1;
                    my $to = $2;
                    $from -= $offset;
                    $to -= $offset;
                    $f[0] = "$from-$to";
                }
                else
                {
                    $f[0] -= $offset;
                }
                # The HEAD column.
                if($f[6] =~ m/^\d+$/ && $f[6] > $offset)
                {
                    $f[6] -= $offset;
                }
                # The DEPS column.
                if($f[8] ne '_')
                {
                    my @deps = split(/\|/, $f[8]);
                    foreach my $dep (@deps)
                    {
                        if($dep =~ m/^(\d+(?:\.\d+)?):(.+)$/)
                        {
                            my $h = $1;
                            my $d = $2;
                            if($h > $offset)
                            {
                                $h -= $offset;
                                $dep = "$h:$d";
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    $f[8] = join('|', @deps);
                }
                $line = join("\t", @f);
            }
        }
    }
    # Fix the sentence text attribute.
    my $sentence_text = '';
    my $mwtuntil;
    foreach my $line (@sentence)
    {
        if($line =~ m/^\d+-(\d+)\t/)
        {
            $mwtuntil = $1;
            my @f = split(/\t/, $line);
            $sentence_text .= $f[1];
            $sentence_text .= ' ' unless(is_no_space_after($f[9]));
        }
        elsif($line =~ m/^(\d+)\t/)
        {
            my $id = $1;
            if(defined($mwtuntil) && $id > $mwtuntil)
            {
                $mwtuntil = undef;
            }
            unless(defined($mwtuntil))
            {
                my @f = split(/\t/, $line);
                $sentence_text .= $f[1];
                $sentence_text .= ' ' unless(is_no_space_after($f[9]));
            }
        }
    }
    $sentence_text =~ s/\s+$//;
    foreach my $line (@sentence)
    {
        if($line =~ m/^\#\s*text\s*=\s*.+/)
        {
            $line = "\# text = $sentence_text\n";
        }
    }
    return @sentence;
}



#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Checks whether the MISC column contains SpaceAfter=No.
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
sub is_no_space_after
{
    my $misc = shift;
    # MISC is the last column and we do not know whether the end-of-line character has been removed.
    $misc =~ s/\r?\n$//;
    my @nospaceafter = grep {$_ eq 'SpaceAfter=No'} (split(/\|/, $misc));
    return scalar(@nospaceafter) > 0;
}