Datasets:

Modalities:
Text
Formats:
json
Languages:
Romanian
Libraries:
Datasets
pandas
License:
AdelaCorbeanu commited on
Commit
1c79c28
1 Parent(s): f2d5c76

Upload questions7.json

Browse files
Files changed (1) hide show
  1. questions7.json +2642 -0
questions7.json ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,2642 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ [
2
+ {
3
+ "question": "Nu fac parte din aceea \u0219i categorie func\u021bional\u0103 :",
4
+ "question_number": "1",
5
+ "options": [
6
+ "A. Sclerenchim, colenchim",
7
+ "B. Lemn, liber",
8
+ "C. Parenchim, colenchim",
9
+ "D. Epiderm\u0103, endoderm\u0103"
10
+ ],
11
+ "right_answer": "C",
12
+ "type": "single-choice",
13
+ "grade": "X",
14
+ "stage": "locala arad",
15
+ "task": "teoretic",
16
+ "year": "2016"
17
+ },
18
+ {
19
+ "question": "Stomatele :",
20
+ "question_number": "2",
21
+ "options": [
22
+ "A. Sunt vase conduc\u0103toare",
23
+ "B. Se g\u0103sesc \u00een toate organele vegetative",
24
+ "C. Sunt alc\u0103tuite din celule reniforme, dispuse cu concavit\u0103\u021bile fa\u021b\u0103 \u00een fa\u021b\u0103, \u00eenconjurate de celule anexe",
25
+ "D. Nu prezint\u0103 nucleu"
26
+ ],
27
+ "right_answer": "C",
28
+ "type": "single-choice",
29
+ "grade": "X",
30
+ "stage": "locala arad",
31
+ "task": "teoretic",
32
+ "year": "2016"
33
+ },
34
+ {
35
+ "question": "Nu este un \u021besut definitiv :",
36
+ "question_number": "3",
37
+ "options": [
38
+ "A. Sclerenchimul",
39
+ "B. Epiderma",
40
+ "C. Endoderma",
41
+ "D. Felogenul"
42
+ ],
43
+ "right_answer": "D",
44
+ "type": "single-choice",
45
+ "grade": "X",
46
+ "stage": "locala arad",
47
+ "task": "teoretic",
48
+ "year": "2016"
49
+ },
50
+ {
51
+ "question": "Succesiunea \u021besuturilor \u00eentr-o sec\u021biune transversal\u0103 prin tulpin\u0103 (structura primar\u0103) este :",
52
+ "question_number": "4",
53
+ "options": [
54
+ "A. Epiderm\u0103, scoar\u021b\u0103, endoderm\u0103, cilindru central , m\u0103duv\u0103 ;",
55
+ "B. Epiderm\u0103, scoar\u021b\u0103, cilindru central;",
56
+ "C. Epiderm\u0103, scoar\u021b\u0103, periciclu, cilindru central;",
57
+ "D. Epiderm\u0103, scoar\u021b\u0103, exoderm\u0103, cilindru central;"
58
+ ],
59
+ "right_answer": "B",
60
+ "type": "single-choice",
61
+ "grade": "X",
62
+ "stage": "locala arad",
63
+ "task": "teoretic",
64
+ "year": "2016"
65
+ },
66
+ {
67
+ "question": "Sunt meristeme laterale :",
68
+ "question_number": "5",
69
+ "options": [
70
+ "A. Suberul \u0219i felogenul;",
71
+ "B. Cambiul \u0219i felodermul ;",
72
+ "C. Felodermul \u0219i suberul ;",
73
+ "D. Cambiul \u0219i feloge nul."
74
+ ],
75
+ "right_answer": "D",
76
+ "type": "single-choice",
77
+ "grade": "X",
78
+ "stage": "locala arad",
79
+ "task": "teoretic",
80
+ "year": "2016"
81
+ },
82
+ {
83
+ "question": "Spre deosebire de sclerenchim, colenchimul :",
84
+ "question_number": "6",
85
+ "options": [
86
+ "A. Intr\u0103 \u00een structurile de rezisten\u021b\u0103 a plantelor;",
87
+ "B. Este un \u021besut mecanic ;",
88
+ "C. Are pere\u021bii celulari inegal \u00eengro\u0219a\u021bi ;",
89
+ "D. Este un \u021besut de sus\u021binere."
90
+ ],
91
+ "right_answer": "C",
92
+ "type": "single-choice",
93
+ "grade": "X",
94
+ "stage": "locala arad",
95
+ "task": "teoretic",
96
+ "year": "2016"
97
+ },
98
+ {
99
+ "question": "Epiderma mamiferelor este un \u0163esut :",
100
+ "question_number": "7",
101
+ "options": [
102
+ "A. pluristratificat cilindri c",
103
+ "B. pluristratificat cheratinizat",
104
+ "C. unistratificat pavimentos",
105
+ "D. unistratificat cubic"
106
+ ],
107
+ "right_answer": "B",
108
+ "type": "single-choice",
109
+ "grade": "X",
110
+ "stage": "locala arad",
111
+ "task": "teoretic",
112
+ "year": "2016"
113
+ },
114
+ {
115
+ "question": "\u021aesut muscular striat plurinucleat se g\u0103se\u0219te \u00een structura urm\u0103toarelor organe, cu o excep\u021bie :",
116
+ "question_number": "8",
117
+ "options": [
118
+ "A. inim\u0103",
119
+ "B. faringe",
120
+ "C. limb\u0103",
121
+ "D. laringe"
122
+ ],
123
+ "right_answer": "A",
124
+ "type": "single-choice",
125
+ "grade": "X",
126
+ "stage": "locala arad",
127
+ "task": "teoretic",
128
+ "year": "2016"
129
+ },
130
+ {
131
+ "question": "\u021aesutul osos spongios se g\u0103se\u0219te:",
132
+ "question_number": "9",
133
+ "options": [
134
+ "A. \u00een partea central\u0103 a oaselor lungi",
135
+ "B. la perif eria oaselor late \u0219i scurte",
136
+ "C. centrul oaselor late \u0219i scurte",
137
+ "D. diafiza osului bra\u021bului"
138
+ ],
139
+ "right_answer": "C",
140
+ "type": "single-choice",
141
+ "grade": "X",
142
+ "stage": "locala arad",
143
+ "task": "teoretic",
144
+ "year": "2016"
145
+ },
146
+ {
147
+ "question": "Epiglota este:",
148
+ "question_number": "10",
149
+ "options": [
150
+ "A. orificiul faringo -laringian, prin care trece aerul",
151
+ "B. un pliu muscular, cu rol \u00een producerea sunetelor",
152
+ "C. un cartilaj care acoper\u0103 \u00een inspira\u0163ie laringele",
153
+ "D. un cartilaj \u00een form\u0103 de frunz\u0103 care acoper\u0103 laringele \u00een timpul degluti\u0163iei"
154
+ ],
155
+ "right_answer": "D",
156
+ "type": "single-choice",
157
+ "grade": "X",
158
+ "stage": "locala arad",
159
+ "task": "teoretic",
160
+ "year": "2016"
161
+ },
162
+ {
163
+ "question": "La mamifere, sunetele sunt produse de c\u0103tre:",
164
+ "question_number": "11",
165
+ "options": [
166
+ "A. corzil e vocale, de natur\u0103 cartilaginoas\u0103 situate \u00een pe retele laringelui",
167
+ "B. pliurile musculare, situate pe peretele intern al laringelui",
168
+ "C. pliurile musculare ale faringelui Faza locala 2016 2",
169
+ "D. corzile vocale situate pe perete intern al traheei."
170
+ ],
171
+ "right_answer": "B",
172
+ "type": "single-choice",
173
+ "grade": "X",
174
+ "stage": "locala arad",
175
+ "task": "teoretic",
176
+ "year": "2016"
177
+ },
178
+ {
179
+ "question": "Despre \u021besutu l cartilaginos fibros nu este adev\u0103rat\u0103 afirma\u021bia:",
180
+ "question_number": "12",
181
+ "options": [
182
+ "A. are aspect albicios, elasticitate redus\u0103 ,fibre pu\u021bine \u0219i foarte fine",
183
+ "B. are celule pu\u021bine",
184
+ "C. este bogat \u00een fibre care dau rezisten\u021b\u0103",
185
+ "D. se \u00eent\u00e2lne\u0219te \u00een discurile dintre vertebre \u0219i \u00een articula\u021bii"
186
+ ],
187
+ "right_answer": "A",
188
+ "type": "single-choice",
189
+ "grade": "X",
190
+ "stage": "locala arad",
191
+ "task": "teoretic",
192
+ "year": "2016"
193
+ },
194
+ {
195
+ "question": "Saprofite specializate sunt :",
196
+ "question_number": "13",
197
+ "options": [
198
+ "A. Cuscuta",
199
+ "B. Mycoderma aceti",
200
+ "C. Claviceps purpurea",
201
+ "D. Rhizobium"
202
+ ],
203
+ "right_answer": "B",
204
+ "type": "single-choice",
205
+ "grade": "X",
206
+ "stage": "locala arad",
207
+ "task": "teoretic",
208
+ "year": "2016"
209
+ },
210
+ {
211
+ "question": "Micorizele sunt :",
212
+ "question_number": "14",
213
+ "options": [
214
+ "A. asocia\u021bii \u00eentre r\u0103d\u0103cinile plantelor \u0219i unele specii de licheni;",
215
+ "B. asocia\u021bii \u00eentre ciuperci \u0219i licheni",
216
+ "C.asocia\u021bii \u00eentre r\u0103d\u0103cin ile plantelor superioare \u0219i unele ciupercii",
217
+ "D. asocia\u021bii \u00eentre bacterii \u0219i ciuperci"
218
+ ],
219
+ "right_answer": "C",
220
+ "type": "single-choice",
221
+ "grade": "X",
222
+ "stage": "locala arad",
223
+ "task": "teoretic",
224
+ "year": "2016"
225
+ },
226
+ {
227
+ "question": "Plantele carnivore :",
228
+ "question_number": "15",
229
+ "options": [
230
+ "A. tr\u0103iesc \u00een mediu s\u0103rac \u00een substan\u021be organice ;",
231
+ "B.produc enzime digestive la nivelul tulpinilor ;",
232
+ "C. prezint\u0103 peri lipicio\u015fi sau urne ;",
233
+ "D. fixeaz\u0103 azotul atmosferic pentru sinteze de substan\u0163e organice"
234
+ ],
235
+ "right_answer": "C",
236
+ "type": "single-choice",
237
+ "grade": "X",
238
+ "stage": "locala arad",
239
+ "task": "teoretic",
240
+ "year": "2016"
241
+ },
242
+ {
243
+ "question": "Bacteriile fixatoare de azot :",
244
+ "question_number": "16",
245
+ "options": [
246
+ "A. sunt capabile de fotosintez\u0103 ;",
247
+ "B.determin\u0103 formarea de nodozit\u0103\u0163i pe r\u0103d\u0103cinile leguminoaselor ;",
248
+ "C. paraziteaz\u0103 insecte fix\u00e2nd azotul din ac estea;",
249
+ "D. pot tr\u0103i \u00een simbioz\u0103 \u015fi cu diferite speci i de orhidee ."
250
+ ],
251
+ "right_answer": "B",
252
+ "type": "single-choice",
253
+ "grade": "X",
254
+ "stage": "locala arad",
255
+ "task": "teoretic",
256
+ "year": "2016"
257
+ },
258
+ {
259
+ "question": "\u00cen procesul de fotosintez\u0103 :",
260
+ "question_number": "17",
261
+ "options": [
262
+ "A. se consum\u0103 oxigen \u0219i se elibereaz\u0103 dioxid de carbon ;",
263
+ "B. se formeaz\u0103 \u0219i se acumuleaz\u0103 materii anorganice, datorit\u0103 c\u0103rora greutatea plantelor cre\u0219te ;",
264
+ "C. se elibereaz\u0103 energie ;",
265
+ "D. plantele consum\u0103 ap\u0103 \u0219i substan\u021be minerale ."
266
+ ],
267
+ "right_answer": "D",
268
+ "type": "single-choice",
269
+ "grade": "X",
270
+ "stage": "locala arad",
271
+ "task": "teoretic",
272
+ "year": "2016"
273
+ },
274
+ {
275
+ "question": "Intensitatea maxim\u0103 a fotosintezei la plantele verzi se realizeaz\u0103 \u00een lumin\u0103:",
276
+ "question_number": "18",
277
+ "options": [
278
+ "A. verde;",
279
+ "B. albastr\u0103;",
280
+ "C. ro\u0219ie;",
281
+ "D. galben\u0103."
282
+ ],
283
+ "right_answer": "C",
284
+ "type": "single-choice",
285
+ "grade": "X",
286
+ "stage": "locala arad",
287
+ "task": "teoretic",
288
+ "year": "2016"
289
+ },
290
+ {
291
+ "question": "Intensitatea fotosintezei este d irect propor\u021bional\u0103 cu:",
292
+ "question_number": "19",
293
+ "options": [
294
+ "A. cantitatea de substan\u021b\u0103 organic\u0103 consumat\u0103;",
295
+ "B. cantitatea de energie produs\u0103 de plant\u0103;",
296
+ "C. cantitatea de dioxid de carbon produs\u0103;",
297
+ "D. intensitatea energiei luminoase."
298
+ ],
299
+ "right_answer": "D",
300
+ "type": "single-choice",
301
+ "grade": "X",
302
+ "stage": "locala arad",
303
+ "task": "teoretic",
304
+ "year": "2016"
305
+ },
306
+ {
307
+ "question": "Au nutri\u021bie heterotrof\u0103 saprofit\u0103:",
308
+ "question_number": "20",
309
+ "options": [
310
+ "A. majoritatea ciuperci lor;",
311
+ "B. plantele;",
312
+ "C. algele ro\u0219ii;",
313
+ "D. algele brune."
314
+ ],
315
+ "right_answer": "A",
316
+ "type": "single-choice",
317
+ "grade": "X",
318
+ "stage": "locala arad",
319
+ "task": "teoretic",
320
+ "year": "2016"
321
+ },
322
+ {
323
+ "question": "\u00cen expira\u0163ie:",
324
+ "question_number": "21",
325
+ "options": [
326
+ "A. diafragmul se contract\u0103;",
327
+ "B. presiunea intratoracic\u0103 scade;",
328
+ "C. presiunea aerului din pl\u0103m\u00e2n cre\u015fte;",
329
+ "D. aerul p\u0103trund e \u00een pl\u0103m\u00e2n."
330
+ ],
331
+ "right_answer": "C",
332
+ "type": "single-choice",
333
+ "grade": "X",
334
+ "stage": "locala arad",
335
+ "task": "teoretic",
336
+ "year": "2016"
337
+ },
338
+ {
339
+ "question": "Faza de lumin\u0103 a fotosintezei :",
340
+ "question_number": "22",
341
+ "options": [
342
+ "A. are loc \u00een stroma cloroplastului ;",
343
+ "B. cuprinde reac\u021bia de fotoliz\u0103 a apei ;",
344
+ "C. se finalizeaz\u0103 cu formarea substan\u021belor organice ;",
345
+ "D. presupune fixarea dioxidului de carbon ;"
346
+ ],
347
+ "right_answer": "B",
348
+ "type": "single-choice",
349
+ "grade": "X",
350
+ "stage": "locala arad",
351
+ "task": "teoretic",
352
+ "year": "2016"
353
+ },
354
+ {
355
+ "question": "Meristemele intercalare :",
356
+ "question_number": "23",
357
+ "options": [
358
+ "A. asigur\u0103 cre\u015fterea \u00een grosime a organelor plantelor",
359
+ "B. genereaz\u0103 vase conduc\u0103toare secundare",
360
+ "C. sunt dispuse deasupra nodurilor tulpinii",
361
+ "D. sunt meristeme secundare"
362
+ ],
363
+ "right_answer": "C",
364
+ "type": "single-choice",
365
+ "grade": "X",
366
+ "stage": "locala arad",
367
+ "task": "teoretic",
368
+ "year": "2016"
369
+ },
370
+ {
371
+ "question": "Organismele ae robe au ca tr\u0103s\u0103turi specifice:",
372
+ "question_number": "24",
373
+ "options": [
374
+ "A. consum\u0103 oxigen molecular;",
375
+ "B. sunt strict terestre;",
376
+ "C. sunt dependente de aer ul atmosferic;",
377
+ "D. descompun ATP cu ajutorul oxigenului."
378
+ ],
379
+ "right_answer": "A",
380
+ "type": "single-choice",
381
+ "grade": "X",
382
+ "stage": "locala arad",
383
+ "task": "teoretic",
384
+ "year": "2016"
385
+ },
386
+ {
387
+ "question": "Respira\u0163ia aerob\u0103 a plantelor este un proces compl ementar fotosintezei deoarece :",
388
+ "question_number": "25",
389
+ "options": [
390
+ "A. cele dou\u0103 procese au acela\u015fi sediu;",
391
+ "B. ambele sunt dependente de lumin\u0103;",
392
+ "C. oxigenul produ s \u00een respira\u0163ie se consum\u0103 \u00een fotosintez\u0103;",
393
+ "D. produ\u015fii unui proces reprezint\u0103 reactan\u0163i pentru cel\u0103lalt proces."
394
+ ],
395
+ "right_answer": "D",
396
+ "type": "single-choice",
397
+ "grade": "X",
398
+ "stage": "locala arad",
399
+ "task": "teoretic",
400
+ "year": "2016"
401
+ },
402
+ {
403
+ "question": "Amilaza salivar\u0103 :",
404
+ "question_number": "26",
405
+ "options": [
406
+ "A. este o enzim\u0103 glicolitic\u0103 ;",
407
+ "B. duce la formarea produ\u0219ilor finali ;",
408
+ "C. ac\u021bioneaz\u0103 asupra amidonului crud;",
409
+ "D. toate variantele sunt corecte ."
410
+ ],
411
+ "right_answer": "A",
412
+ "type": "single-choice",
413
+ "grade": "X",
414
+ "stage": "locala arad",
415
+ "task": "teoretic",
416
+ "year": "2016"
417
+ },
418
+ {
419
+ "question": "Identifica\u021bi enzima sub ac\u021biunea c\u0103reia rezult\u0103 produ\u0219i finali :",
420
+ "question_number": "27",
421
+ "options": [
422
+ "A. amilaza salivar\u0103 ;",
423
+ "B. pepsina ;",
424
+ "C. amilaza pancreatic\u0103 ;",
425
+ "D. lipaza ."
426
+ ],
427
+ "right_answer": "D",
428
+ "type": "single-choice",
429
+ "grade": "X",
430
+ "stage": "locala arad",
431
+ "task": "teoretic",
432
+ "year": "2016"
433
+ },
434
+ {
435
+ "question": "Solu\u0163ia de iod \u00een iodur\u0103 de potasiu se folos e\u015fte experimental pentru eviden \u0163ierea fotosintezei, deoarece:",
436
+ "question_number": "28",
437
+ "options": [
438
+ "A. reac\u0163ioneaz\u0103 cu clorofila;",
439
+ "B. e stabil\u0103 la lumin\u0103;",
440
+ "C. coloreaz\u0103 amidonul \u00een albastru ;",
441
+ "D. nu e atacat\u0103 de oxigen."
442
+ ],
443
+ "right_answer": "C",
444
+ "type": "single-choice",
445
+ "grade": "X",
446
+ "stage": "locala arad",
447
+ "task": "teoretic",
448
+ "year": "2016"
449
+ },
450
+ {
451
+ "question": "Principala transformare chimic\u0103 din stomac const\u0103 \u00een :",
452
+ "question_number": "29",
453
+ "options": [
454
+ "A. amestecarea bolurilor alimentare cu sucul gastric ;",
455
+ "B. hidroliza par\u021bial\u0103 a proteinelor ;",
456
+ "C. descompunerea amidonului p\u00e2n\u0103 la maltoz\u0103 ;",
457
+ "D. hidroliza gr\u0103similor p\u00e2n\u0103 la aminoacizi \u0219i glicerol."
458
+ ],
459
+ "right_answer": "B",
460
+ "type": "single-choice",
461
+ "grade": "X",
462
+ "stage": "locala arad",
463
+ "task": "teoretic",
464
+ "year": "2016"
465
+ },
466
+ {
467
+ "question": "Plantele pot respira anaerob:",
468
+ "question_number": "30",
469
+ "options": [
470
+ "A. la temperaturi externe ridicate;",
471
+ "B. \u00een condi\u0163ii de inunda\u0163ie;",
472
+ "C. \u00eentr -un mediu bogat \u00een azot;",
473
+ "D. \u00een nici un caz."
474
+ ],
475
+ "right_answer": "B",
476
+ "type": "single-choice",
477
+ "grade": "X",
478
+ "stage": "locala arad",
479
+ "task": "teoretic",
480
+ "year": "2016"
481
+ },
482
+ {
483
+ "question": "Plantele acvatice nu prezint\u0103 parenchim :",
484
+ "question_number": "31",
485
+ "options": [
486
+ "1. de depozitare",
487
+ "2. asimilator",
488
+ "3. aerifer",
489
+ "4. acvifer"
490
+ ],
491
+ "right_answer": "D",
492
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
493
+ "grade": "X",
494
+ "stage": "locala arad",
495
+ "task": "teoretic",
496
+ "year": "2016"
497
+ },
498
+ {
499
+ "question": "Cambiul vascular :",
500
+ "question_number": "32",
501
+ "options": [
502
+ "1. este un meristem secundar",
503
+ "2. este situat \u00een stel (cilindrul central)",
504
+ "3. genereaz\u0103 liber secundar spre exterior",
505
+ "4. genereaz\u0103 lemn secundar spre interior"
506
+ ],
507
+ "right_answer": "E",
508
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
509
+ "grade": "X",
510
+ "stage": "locala arad",
511
+ "task": "teoretic",
512
+ "year": "2016"
513
+ },
514
+ {
515
+ "question": "Sunt \u021besuturi de ap\u0103rare :",
516
+ "question_number": "33",
517
+ "options": [
518
+ "1. rizoderma",
519
+ "2. epiderma",
520
+ "3. suberul",
521
+ "4. felogenul"
522
+ ],
523
+ "right_answer": "A",
524
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
525
+ "grade": "X",
526
+ "stage": "locala arad",
527
+ "task": "teoretic",
528
+ "year": "2016"
529
+ },
530
+ {
531
+ "question": "Intr\u0103 \u00een alc\u0103tuirea fasciculelor conduc\u0103toare liberiene :",
532
+ "question_number": "34",
533
+ "options": [
534
+ "1. tuburi ciuruite",
535
+ "2. celule anexe",
536
+ "3. fibre liberiene",
537
+ "4. parenchim liberian"
538
+ ],
539
+ "right_answer": "E",
540
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
541
+ "grade": "X",
542
+ "stage": "locala arad",
543
+ "task": "teoretic",
544
+ "year": "2016"
545
+ },
546
+ {
547
+ "question": "Epiteliile glandulare :",
548
+ "question_number": "35",
549
+ "options": [
550
+ "1. formeaz\u0103 glandele cu secre\u021bie intern\u0103",
551
+ "2.diferen\u021biaz\u0103 tegumentul sau pere\u021bii organelor interne",
552
+ "3. forme az\u0103 glandele cu secre\u021bie extern\u0103",
553
+ "4.sunt alc\u0103tuite din celule care prezint\u0103 platou striat"
554
+ ],
555
+ "right_answer": "B",
556
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
557
+ "grade": "X",
558
+ "stage": "locala arad",
559
+ "task": "teoretic",
560
+ "year": "2016"
561
+ },
562
+ {
563
+ "question": "Canalele Havers :",
564
+ "question_number": "36",
565
+ "options": [
566
+ "1.str\u0103bat osul pe toat\u0103 lungimea lui",
567
+ "2.se leag\u0103 \u00eentre ele pri n canale oblice sau transversale",
568
+ "3.intr\u0103 \u00een structura osteoanelor",
569
+ "4.prezint\u0103 \u00een jurul lor lamele osoase concentrice"
570
+ ],
571
+ "right_answer": "E",
572
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
573
+ "grade": "X",
574
+ "stage": "locala arad",
575
+ "task": "teoretic",
576
+ "year": "2016"
577
+ },
578
+ {
579
+ "question": "\u021aesuturile mecanice sau de sus\u021binere :",
580
+ "question_number": "37",
581
+ "options": [
582
+ "1.sunt alc\u0103tuite din celule cu pere\u021bii \u00eengro\u0219a\u021bi inegal",
583
+ "2.asigur\u0103 elasticitatea plantelor",
584
+ "3.sunt alc\u0103tuite din celule cu pere\u021bii \u00eengro\u0219a\u021bi uniform",
585
+ "4.\u00eembin\u0103 rezisten\u021ba cu flexibilitatea"
586
+ ],
587
+ "right_answer": "E",
588
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
589
+ "grade": "X",
590
+ "stage": "locala arad",
591
+ "task": "teoretic",
592
+ "year": "2016"
593
+ },
594
+ {
595
+ "question": "Plantele semiparazite :",
596
+ "question_number": "38",
597
+ "options": [
598
+ "1. sunt capabile de fotosintez\u0103",
599
+ "2. prezint\u0103 frunze care s -au transformat \u00een capcane",
600
+ "3. se fixeaz\u0103 cu aju torul haustorilor pe organele vegetative ale gazdei",
601
+ "4. respir\u0103 anaerob \u00een cea mai mare parte a timpului"
602
+ ],
603
+ "right_answer": "B",
604
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
605
+ "grade": "X",
606
+ "stage": "locala arad",
607
+ "task": "teoretic",
608
+ "year": "2016"
609
+ },
610
+ {
611
+ "question": "Afirma\u021biile incorecte despre b acteriile chemosintetizante sunt:",
612
+ "question_number": "39",
613
+ "options": [
614
+ "1. nitrificatoare, oxideaz\u0103 compu\u0219i minerali cu sulf",
615
+ "2. metanogene , tr\u0103iesc \u00een mla\u0219tini, lacuri, ape de canal \u0219i \u00een stomacul ierbivorelor",
616
+ "3. sulfuroase, tr\u0103iesc \u00een soluri umede \u0219i \u00een apele dulci \u0219i s\u0103rate",
617
+ "4.feruginoase, oxideaz\u0103 Fe2+ la Fe3+"
618
+ ],
619
+ "right_answer": "B",
620
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
621
+ "grade": "X",
622
+ "stage": "locala arad",
623
+ "task": "teoretic",
624
+ "year": "2016"
625
+ },
626
+ {
627
+ "question": "La digestia intestinal\u0103 particip\u0103 urm\u0103toarele sucuri produse \u00een glan de anexe :",
628
+ "question_number": "40",
629
+ "options": [
630
+ "1. bila, secretat\u0103 de ficat",
631
+ "2. sucul intestinal",
632
+ "3. sucul pancreatic",
633
+ "4. sucul gastric"
634
+ ],
635
+ "right_answer": "B",
636
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
637
+ "grade": "X",
638
+ "stage": "locala arad",
639
+ "task": "teoretic",
640
+ "year": "2016"
641
+ },
642
+ {
643
+ "question": "Glucidele sunt degradate sub ac\u021biunea :",
644
+ "question_number": "41",
645
+ "options": [
646
+ "1. proteazei",
647
+ "2. amilazei",
648
+ "3. lipazei",
649
+ "4. maltazei"
650
+ ],
651
+ "right_answer": "C",
652
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
653
+ "grade": "X",
654
+ "stage": "locala arad",
655
+ "task": "teoretic",
656
+ "year": "2016"
657
+ },
658
+ {
659
+ "question": "Pentru ca organismul s\u0103 se afle \u00eentr-o stare de echilibru nutri\u021bional, hrana trebuie s\u0103 furnizeze :",
660
+ "question_number": "42",
661
+ "options": [
662
+ "1. proteine, pentru asigurarea necesit\u0103\u021bilor energetice",
663
+ "2. glucide, pentru transportul gazelor respiratorii",
664
+ "3. ap\u0103, pentru cre\u0219tere \u0219i refacere",
665
+ "4. vitamine, pentru catali za reac\u021biilor metabolice"
666
+ ],
667
+ "right_answer": "D",
668
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
669
+ "grade": "X",
670
+ "stage": "locala arad",
671
+ "task": "teoretic",
672
+ "year": "2016"
673
+ },
674
+ {
675
+ "question": "Digestia intracelular\u0103 :",
676
+ "question_number": "43",
677
+ "options": [
678
+ "1. are func\u0163ie de hr\u0103nire la protozoare;",
679
+ "2. se realizeaz\u0103 prin fagocitoz\u0103 \u015fi pinocitoz\u0103;",
680
+ "3. are loc \u00een vacuole digestive;",
681
+ "4. se \u00eent\u00e2lne \u015fte \u015fi la animalele evoluate, cu func\u021bie de hr\u0103nire ."
682
+ ],
683
+ "right_answer": "A",
684
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
685
+ "grade": "X",
686
+ "stage": "locala arad",
687
+ "task": "teoretic",
688
+ "year": "2016"
689
+ },
690
+ {
691
+ "question": "Rela\u021bia dintre temperatur\u0103 \u0219i fotosintez\u0103 :",
692
+ "question_number": "44",
693
+ "options": [
694
+ "1. limita inferioar\u0103 la care apare fotosinteza este, la majoritatea plantelor \u00een jurul valorii de 100C;",
695
+ "2. temperatura optim\u0103 pentru fotosintez\u0103 este \u00eentre 25 -300C;",
696
+ "3. temperatura accelereaz\u0103 fo tosinteza ;",
697
+ "4. temperatura optim\u0103 a fotosintezei este de 35-400C la plantele mediteraneene ."
698
+ ],
699
+ "right_answer": "C",
700
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
701
+ "grade": "X",
702
+ "stage": "locala arad",
703
+ "task": "teoretic",
704
+ "year": "2016"
705
+ },
706
+ {
707
+ "question": "Concentra\u021bia de dioxid de carbon :",
708
+ "question_number": "45",
709
+ "options": [
710
+ "1. cuprins\u0103 \u00eentre 0,08 -0,11% \u00eei corespunde o intensitate minim\u0103 a fotosintezei;",
711
+ "2. de peste 10 -15% intensific\u0103 f otosinteza ;",
712
+ "3. de 5% determin\u0103 o intensitate maxim\u0103 a fotosintezei ;",
713
+ "4. \u00een timpul nop\u021bii scade datorit\u0103 respira\u021biei plantelor ."
714
+ ],
715
+ "right_answer": "B",
716
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
717
+ "grade": "X",
718
+ "stage": "locala arad",
719
+ "task": "teoretic",
720
+ "year": "2016"
721
+ },
722
+ {
723
+ "question": "Sunt produ\u015fi finali ai digestiei:",
724
+ "question_number": "46",
725
+ "options": [
726
+ "1. glucoza ;",
727
+ "2. fructoza ;",
728
+ "3. galactoza ;",
729
+ "4. maltoza."
730
+ ],
731
+ "right_answer": "A",
732
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
733
+ "grade": "X",
734
+ "stage": "locala arad",
735
+ "task": "teoretic",
736
+ "year": "2016"
737
+ },
738
+ {
739
+ "question": "Enzim\u0103 gl icolitic\u0103 este:",
740
+ "question_number": "47",
741
+ "options": [
742
+ "1. oligopeptidaza ;",
743
+ "2. elastaza ;",
744
+ "3. colagenaza ;",
745
+ "4. lactaza ."
746
+ ],
747
+ "right_answer": "D",
748
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
749
+ "grade": "X",
750
+ "stage": "locala arad",
751
+ "task": "teoretic",
752
+ "year": "2016"
753
+ },
754
+ {
755
+ "question": "Bacteriile metanogene :",
756
+ "question_number": "48",
757
+ "options": [
758
+ "1. intervin \u00een circuitul hidrogenului \u00een natur\u0103 ;",
759
+ "2. tr\u0103iesc \u00een mla\u0219tini, lacuri, apele de canal \u0219i \u00een stomacul ierbivorelor ;",
760
+ "3. contribuie la formarea z\u0103c\u0103mintelor de fier;",
761
+ "4. reduc dioxidul de carbon la metan ."
762
+ ],
763
+ "right_answer": "C",
764
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
765
+ "grade": "X",
766
+ "stage": "locala arad",
767
+ "task": "teoretic",
768
+ "year": "2016"
769
+ },
770
+ {
771
+ "question": "Bacteriile nitrificatoare :",
772
+ "question_number": "49",
773
+ "options": [
774
+ "1. intervin \u00een circuitul azotului \u00een natur\u0103 ;",
775
+ "2.tr\u0103iesc \u00een soluri umede \u0219i \u00een apele dulci \u0219i s\u0103rate ;",
776
+ "3.reprezent an\u021bi: Nitrosomonas \u0219i Nitrobacter ;",
777
+ "4. tr\u0103iesc \u00een medii pu\u021bin aerate ."
778
+ ],
779
+ "right_answer": "A",
780
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
781
+ "grade": "X",
782
+ "stage": "locala arad",
783
+ "task": "teoretic",
784
+ "year": "2016"
785
+ },
786
+ {
787
+ "question": "Bacterie parazit\u0103 este:",
788
+ "question_number": "50",
789
+ "options": [
790
+ "1. Mycoderma aceti ;",
791
+ "2. Laboulbenia bayeri ;",
792
+ "3. Orobanche minor ;",
793
+ "4. Bacillus thuringiensis ."
794
+ ],
795
+ "right_answer": "D",
796
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
797
+ "grade": "X",
798
+ "stage": "locala arad",
799
+ "task": "teoretic",
800
+ "year": "2016"
801
+ },
802
+ {
803
+ "question": "Plant\u0103 parazit \u0103 este:",
804
+ "question_number": "51",
805
+ "options": [
806
+ "1. muma -p\u0103durii;",
807
+ "2. lupoaia;",
808
+ "3. cuscuta;",
809
+ "4. v\u00e2scul."
810
+ ],
811
+ "right_answer": "A",
812
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
813
+ "grade": "X",
814
+ "stage": "locala arad",
815
+ "task": "teoretic",
816
+ "year": "2016"
817
+ },
818
+ {
819
+ "question": "Respira\u021bia are cea mai mare intensitate :",
820
+ "question_number": "52",
821
+ "options": [
822
+ "1. dac\u0103 temperatura cre\u0219te de la 100C la 200C;",
823
+ "2. c\u00e2nd con\u021binutul \u00een ap\u0103 este sc\u0103zut ;",
824
+ "3. c\u00e2nd solul nu mai con\u021bine aer ;",
825
+ "4. \u00een momentul germina\u021biei ."
826
+ ],
827
+ "right_answer": "D",
828
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
829
+ "grade": "X",
830
+ "stage": "locala arad",
831
+ "task": "teoretic",
832
+ "year": "2016"
833
+ },
834
+ {
835
+ "question": "Identifica\u021bi afirma\u021biile corecte :",
836
+ "question_number": "53",
837
+ "options": [
838
+ "1. la pe\u0219ti apar maxilarele ;",
839
+ "2. pe\u0219tii pr\u0103d\u0103tori au din\u021bi suda\u021bi cu oasele capului ;",
840
+ "3.pe\u0219tii care se hr\u0103nesc cu plancton nu au din\u021bi;",
841
+ "4.pe\u0219tii r\u0103pitori \u00eenghit hrana \u00eentreag\u0103, au stomac voluminos."
842
+ ],
843
+ "right_answer": "E",
844
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
845
+ "grade": "X",
846
+ "stage": "locala arad",
847
+ "task": "teoretic",
848
+ "year": "2016"
849
+ },
850
+ {
851
+ "question": "Bacte riile \u015fi ciupercile saprofite:",
852
+ "question_number": "54",
853
+ "options": [
854
+ "1.absorb substan\u0163e cu molecul\u0103 mare , solubile ;",
855
+ "2. le com batem prin crearea unui mediu nefavorabil ;",
856
+ "3.provoac\u0103 boli numite bacterioze, respectiv micoze;",
857
+ "4.mineralizeaz\u0103 resturile organice prin descompunere."
858
+ ],
859
+ "right_answer": "C",
860
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
861
+ "grade": "X",
862
+ "stage": "locala arad",
863
+ "task": "teoretic",
864
+ "year": "2016"
865
+ },
866
+ {
867
+ "question": "La p\u0103s\u0103ri sistemul respirator are o structur\u0103 original\u0103 :",
868
+ "question_number": "55",
869
+ "options": [
870
+ "1.schimbul de gaze are loc \u00eentre bro nhii \u0219i capilare ;",
871
+ "2.nu prezint\u0103 alveole pulmonare ;",
872
+ "3.sacii aerieni sunt dilata\u021bii ale bronhiilor \u00een afara pl\u0103m\u00e2nilor ;",
873
+ "4.sacii aerieni sunt activi \u00een repaus \u0219i \u00een zbor."
874
+ ],
875
+ "right_answer": "A",
876
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
877
+ "grade": "X",
878
+ "stage": "locala arad",
879
+ "task": "teoretic",
880
+ "year": "2016"
881
+ },
882
+ {
883
+ "question": "Gu\u0219a, la p\u0103s\u0103ri, reprezint\u0103 :",
884
+ "question_number": "56",
885
+ "options": [
886
+ "1.dilata\u021bie a faringelui ;",
887
+ "2.stomac ul propriu -zis;",
888
+ "3.locul unde se secret\u0103 sucul gastric ;",
889
+ "4.dilata\u021bie a esofagului ."
890
+ ],
891
+ "right_answer": "D",
892
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
893
+ "grade": "X",
894
+ "stage": "locala arad",
895
+ "task": "teoretic",
896
+ "year": "2016"
897
+ },
898
+ {
899
+ "question": "Cloaca este prezent\u0103 la:",
900
+ "question_number": "57",
901
+ "options": [
902
+ "1.amfibieni ;",
903
+ "2.reptile ;",
904
+ "3.monotreme ;",
905
+ "4.p\u0103s\u0103ri ."
906
+ ],
907
+ "right_answer": "E",
908
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
909
+ "grade": "X",
910
+ "stage": "locala arad",
911
+ "task": "teoretic",
912
+ "year": "2016"
913
+ },
914
+ {
915
+ "question": "La p\u0103s\u0103ri, la limita dintre intestinul sub\u0163ire \u015fi cel gros se afl\u0103:",
916
+ "question_number": "58",
917
+ "options": [
918
+ "1.ficatul;",
919
+ "2.pancreasul;",
920
+ "3.cloaca;",
921
+ "4.dou\u0103 cecumuri intestinale."
922
+ ],
923
+ "right_answer": "D",
924
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
925
+ "grade": "X",
926
+ "stage": "locala arad",
927
+ "task": "teoretic",
928
+ "year": "2016"
929
+ },
930
+ {
931
+ "question": "Oligopeptidazele:",
932
+ "question_number": "59",
933
+ "options": [
934
+ "1.Degradeaz\u0103 oligopeptidele \u00een aminoacizi",
935
+ "2.Degradeaz\u0103 oligopeptidele \u00een albumoze \u015fi peptone",
936
+ "3.Sunt enzime din sucul intestinal",
937
+ "4.Sunt enzime din sucul pancreatic"
938
+ ],
939
+ "right_answer": "B",
940
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
941
+ "grade": "X",
942
+ "stage": "locala arad",
943
+ "task": "teoretic",
944
+ "year": "2016"
945
+ },
946
+ {
947
+ "question": "Mucoasa intestinal\u0103 prezint\u0103 m ai multe modalit\u0103\u0163i de pliere:",
948
+ "question_number": "60",
949
+ "options": [
950
+ "1.Vilozit\u0103\u021bi intestinale \u0219i microvilozit\u0103\u021bi",
951
+ "2.Microvilozit\u0103\u0163i la polul bazal al celulelor intestinale",
952
+ "3.Valvule conivente",
953
+ "4.Glande intestin ale \u00een mucoasa intestinal\u0103"
954
+ ],
955
+ "right_answer": "B",
956
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
957
+ "grade": "X",
958
+ "stage": "locala arad",
959
+ "task": "teoretic",
960
+ "year": "2016"
961
+ },
962
+ {
963
+ "question": "Plantele utilizeaz\u0103 \u00een procesul de fotosintez\u0103 cantit\u0103\u0163i moderate de:",
964
+ "question_number": "1",
965
+ "options": [
966
+ "A. Cu, Zn, Mg;",
967
+ "B. Na, N, Ca, P;",
968
+ "C. Fe, Mg, S;",
969
+ "D. K, N, P."
970
+ ],
971
+ "right_answer": "C",
972
+ "type": "single-choice",
973
+ "grade": "X",
974
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
975
+ "task": "teoretic",
976
+ "year": "2016"
977
+ },
978
+ {
979
+ "question": "Bronhiolele:",
980
+ "question_number": "2",
981
+ "options": [
982
+ "A. sunt formate din inele cartilaginoase complete;",
983
+ "B. se termin\u0103 cu sacii alveolari;",
984
+ "C. au o cantitate redus\u0103 de \u0163esut muscular neted;",
985
+ "D. sunt componente ale c\u0103ilor respiratorii extrapulmonare"
986
+ ],
987
+ "right_answer": "B",
988
+ "type": "single-choice",
989
+ "grade": "X",
990
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
991
+ "task": "teoretic",
992
+ "year": "2016"
993
+ },
994
+ {
995
+ "question": "Urm\u0103toarea asociere este gre\u015fit\u0103:",
996
+ "question_number": "3",
997
+ "options": [
998
+ "A. amilaz\u0103 salivar\u0103 \u2013zaharoz\u0103;",
999
+ "B. oligopeptidaze \u2013 aminoacizi;",
1000
+ "C. maltaz\u0103 \u2013 glucoz\u0103;",
1001
+ "D. chemotripsin\u0103 \u2013 oligopeptide."
1002
+ ],
1003
+ "right_answer": "A",
1004
+ "type": "single-choice",
1005
+ "grade": "X",
1006
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1007
+ "task": "teoretic",
1008
+ "year": "2016"
1009
+ },
1010
+ {
1011
+ "question": "Identifica\u0163i afirma\u0163ia gre\u015fit\u0103 despre meristemele secundare:",
1012
+ "question_number": "4",
1013
+ "options": [
1014
+ "A. se formeaz\u0103 din celulele unor \u0163esuturi definitive;",
1015
+ "B. pot avea celule cu cloroplaste;",
1016
+ "C. determin\u0103 formarea inelelor anuale de cre\u015ftere;",
1017
+ "D. genereaz\u0103 \u0163esuturi de ap\u0103rare."
1018
+ ],
1019
+ "right_answer": "B",
1020
+ "type": "single-choice",
1021
+ "grade": "X",
1022
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1023
+ "task": "teoretic",
1024
+ "year": "2016"
1025
+ },
1026
+ {
1027
+ "question": "Laboulbenia bayeri este:",
1028
+ "question_number": "5",
1029
+ "options": [
1030
+ "A. plant\u0103 superioar\u0103 cu haustori;",
1031
+ "B. ciuperc\u0103 parazit\u0103;",
1032
+ "C. bacterie chemosintetizant\u0103;",
1033
+ "D. insecticid biologic."
1034
+ ],
1035
+ "right_answer": "B",
1036
+ "type": "single-choice",
1037
+ "grade": "X",
1038
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1039
+ "task": "teoretic",
1040
+ "year": "2016"
1041
+ },
1042
+ {
1043
+ "question": "\u00cen fotosintez\u0103 are loc:",
1044
+ "question_number": "6",
1045
+ "options": [
1046
+ "A. formarea unor noi leg\u0103turi macroergice \u00een etapa de \u00eentuneric;",
1047
+ "B. sinteza substan\u0163elor organice prin oxidarea dioxidului de carbon;",
1048
+ "C. \u00eencorporarea ionilor de hidrogen la \u00eentuneric;",
1049
+ "D. sc\u0103derea cantit\u0103\u0163ii de clorofil\u0103, prin pierderea unui electron."
1050
+ ],
1051
+ "right_answer": "A",
1052
+ "type": "single-choice",
1053
+ "grade": "X",
1054
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1055
+ "task": "teoretic",
1056
+ "year": "2016"
1057
+ },
1058
+ {
1059
+ "question": "Faringele:",
1060
+ "question_number": "7",
1061
+ "options": [
1062
+ "A. comunic\u0103 cu esofagul printr-un orificiu numit glot\u0103;",
1063
+ "B. la p\u0103s\u0103ri are o dilatare gu\u015f\u0103 ce asigur\u0103 \u00eenmuierea hranei;",
1064
+ "C. formeaz\u0103 \u00eempreun\u0103 cu esofagul segmentul de conducere a hranei la nivelul tubului digestiv;",
1065
+ "D. se diferen\u0163iaz\u0103 la amfibieni, pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een seria vertebratelor."
1066
+ ],
1067
+ "right_answer": "C",
1068
+ "type": "single-choice",
1069
+ "grade": "X",
1070
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1071
+ "task": "teoretic",
1072
+ "year": "2016"
1073
+ },
1074
+ {
1075
+ "question": "\u0162esutul cartilaginos hialin, spre deosebire de cel cartilaginos fibros:",
1076
+ "question_number": "8",
1077
+ "options": [
1078
+ "A. este vascularizat \u015fi bogat inervat;",
1079
+ "B. formeaz\u0103 discurile intervertebrale;",
1080
+ "C. intr\u0103 \u00een structura cartilajelor de articula\u0163ie;",
1081
+ "D. con\u0163ine multe fibre care \u00eei dau rezisten\u0163\u0103."
1082
+ ],
1083
+ "right_answer": "C",
1084
+ "type": "single-choice",
1085
+ "grade": "X",
1086
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1087
+ "task": "teoretic",
1088
+ "year": "2016"
1089
+ },
1090
+ {
1091
+ "question": "Pepsina:",
1092
+ "question_number": "9",
1093
+ "options": [
1094
+ "A. este secretat\u0103 de o gland\u0103 anex\u0103 a tubului digestiv;",
1095
+ "B. ac\u0163ioneaz\u0103 \u00eentr-un mediu foarte acid;",
1096
+ "C. scindeaz\u0103 albumozele \u015fi peptonele \u00een oligopeptide;",
1097
+ "D. este secretat\u0103 sub form\u0103 activ\u0103 de celulele glandulare."
1098
+ ],
1099
+ "right_answer": "B",
1100
+ "type": "single-choice",
1101
+ "grade": "X",
1102
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1103
+ "task": "teoretic",
1104
+ "year": "2016"
1105
+ },
1106
+ {
1107
+ "question": "Exoderma:",
1108
+ "question_number": "10",
1109
+ "options": [
1110
+ "A. este situat\u0103 l\u00e2ng\u0103 periciclu \u00een structura r\u0103d\u0103cinii;",
1111
+ "B. are rol \u00een absorb\u0163ie form\u00e2nd peri\u015forii absorban\u0163i ai r\u0103d\u0103cinii;",
1112
+ "C. este un \u0163esut de ap\u0103rare definitiv, secundar;",
1113
+ "D. se \u00eent\u00e2lne\u015fte \u00een structura scoar\u0163ei r\u0103d\u0103cinii."
1114
+ ],
1115
+ "right_answer": "D",
1116
+ "type": "single-choice",
1117
+ "grade": "X",
1118
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1119
+ "task": "teoretic",
1120
+ "year": "2016"
1121
+ },
1122
+ {
1123
+ "question": "Ficatul la mamifere:",
1124
+ "question_number": "11",
1125
+ "options": [
1126
+ "A. comunic\u0103 printr-un canal cu stomacul;",
1127
+ "B. este localizat \u00een cavitatea toracic\u0103;",
1128
+ "C. secret\u0103 un suc digestiv lipsit de enzime;",
1129
+ "D. este o component\u0103 a tubului digestiv."
1130
+ ],
1131
+ "right_answer": "C",
1132
+ "type": "single-choice",
1133
+ "grade": "X",
1134
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1135
+ "task": "teoretic",
1136
+ "year": "2016"
1137
+ },
1138
+ {
1139
+ "question": "\u0162esuturile secretoare ale plantelor se caracterizeaz\u0103 prin urm\u0103toarele, cu excep\u0163ia:",
1140
+ "question_number": "12",
1141
+ "options": [
1142
+ "A. elaboreaz\u0103 substan\u0163e eliminate \u00een spa\u0163iile intercelulare;",
1143
+ "B. produc substan\u0163e ce pot fi excretate la exteriorul plantei;",
1144
+ "C. substan\u0163ele produse nu r\u0103m\u00e2n \u00een forma\u0163iunile secretoare;",
1145
+ "D. substan\u0163ele produse \u00een forma\u0163iunile secretoare deriv\u0103 din activitatea metabolic\u0103."
1146
+ ],
1147
+ "right_answer": "C",
1148
+ "type": "single-choice",
1149
+ "grade": "X",
1150
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1151
+ "task": "teoretic",
1152
+ "year": "2016"
1153
+ },
1154
+ {
1155
+ "question": "Sunt structuri avasculare:",
1156
+ "question_number": "13",
1157
+ "options": [
1158
+ "A. tendoanele mu\u015fchilor ;",
1159
+ "B. \u0163esutul osos compact;",
1160
+ "C. discurile intervertebrale;",
1161
+ "D. \u0163esutul conjunctiv reticulat."
1162
+ ],
1163
+ "right_answer": "C",
1164
+ "type": "single-choice",
1165
+ "grade": "X",
1166
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1167
+ "task": "teoretic",
1168
+ "year": "2016"
1169
+ },
1170
+ {
1171
+ "question": "Epiteliile:",
1172
+ "question_number": "14",
1173
+ "options": [
1174
+ "A. pluristratificate pot fi traversate de substan\u0163e;",
1175
+ "B. din stomac \u015fi intestinul sub\u0163ire sunt unistratificate cubice;",
1176
+ "C. nu sunt str\u00e2b\u0103tute de vase de s\u00e2nge ;",
1177
+ "D. din organele de sim\u0163, produc \u015fi elimin\u0103 substan\u0163e."
1178
+ ],
1179
+ "right_answer": "C",
1180
+ "type": "single-choice",
1181
+ "grade": "X",
1182
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1183
+ "task": "teoretic",
1184
+ "year": "2016"
1185
+ },
1186
+ {
1187
+ "question": "Micorizele sunt :",
1188
+ "question_number": "15",
1189
+ "options": [
1190
+ "A. simbioze \u00eentre alge verzi \u015fi ciuperci;",
1191
+ "B. asocia\u0163ii \u00eentre bacterii \u015fi r\u0103d\u0103cinile orhideelor;",
1192
+ "C. simbioze \u00eentre r\u0103d\u0103cinile plantelor tropicale \u015fi orhidee;",
1193
+ "D. asocia\u0163ii \u00eentre ciuperci \u015fi r\u0103d\u0103cinile de mesteac\u0103n."
1194
+ ],
1195
+ "right_answer": "D",
1196
+ "type": "single-choice",
1197
+ "grade": "X",
1198
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1199
+ "task": "teoretic",
1200
+ "year": "2016"
1201
+ },
1202
+ {
1203
+ "question": "Respira\u0163ia aerob\u0103 :",
1204
+ "question_number": "16",
1205
+ "options": [
1206
+ "A. utilizeaz\u0103 substan\u0163ele finale ca surs\u0103 de energie chimic\u0103",
1207
+ "B. este o oxidare incomplet\u0103.",
1208
+ "C. produce molecule cu trei radicali fosfat",
1209
+ "D. este caracteristic\u0103 tuturor organismelor vii."
1210
+ ],
1211
+ "right_answer": "C",
1212
+ "type": "single-choice",
1213
+ "grade": "X",
1214
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1215
+ "task": "teoretic",
1216
+ "year": "2016"
1217
+ },
1218
+ {
1219
+ "question": "Fermenta\u0163ia lactic\u0103:",
1220
+ "question_number": "17",
1221
+ "options": [
1222
+ "A. produce oxidarea substan\u0163elor anorganice \u00een lipsa O2;",
1223
+ "B. este caracteristic\u0103 unor bacterii din genul Streptococcus;",
1224
+ "C. elibereaz\u0103 ap\u0103 \u015fi o cantitate mare de energie;",
1225
+ "D. transform\u0103 acidul lactic \u00een dioxid de carbon \u015fi ap\u0103."
1226
+ ],
1227
+ "right_answer": "B",
1228
+ "type": "single-choice",
1229
+ "grade": "X",
1230
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1231
+ "task": "teoretic",
1232
+ "year": "2016"
1233
+ },
1234
+ {
1235
+ "question": "\u00cen frunz\u0103, vasele lemnoase sunt:",
1236
+ "question_number": "18",
1237
+ "options": [
1238
+ "A. orientate spre epiderma inferioar\u0103;",
1239
+ "B. orientate spre \u0163esutul lacunar;",
1240
+ "C. \u00een rela\u0163ie func\u0163ional\u0103 cu un \u0163esut fundamental;",
1241
+ "D. dipuse alternativ cu vasele liberiene."
1242
+ ],
1243
+ "right_answer": "C",
1244
+ "type": "single-choice",
1245
+ "grade": "X",
1246
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1247
+ "task": "teoretic",
1248
+ "year": "2016"
1249
+ },
1250
+ {
1251
+ "question": "\u00cen componen\u0163a bilei se afl\u0103, cu rol digestiv:",
1252
+ "question_number": "19",
1253
+ "options": [
1254
+ "A. lipaza;",
1255
+ "B. pigmen\u0163ii biliari;",
1256
+ "C. amilaza;",
1257
+ "D. s\u0103rurile biliare."
1258
+ ],
1259
+ "right_answer": "D",
1260
+ "type": "single-choice",
1261
+ "grade": "X",
1262
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1263
+ "task": "teoretic",
1264
+ "year": "2016"
1265
+ },
1266
+ {
1267
+ "question": "Afirma\u0163ia eronat\u0103 referitoare la bicarbonatul de sodiu este:",
1268
+ "question_number": "20",
1269
+ "options": [
1270
+ "A. activeaz\u0103 pepsinogenul;",
1271
+ "B. este prezent \u00een bil\u0103;",
1272
+ "C. este prezent \u00een saliv\u0103;",
1273
+ "D. confer\u0103 pH bazic."
1274
+ ],
1275
+ "right_answer": "A",
1276
+ "type": "single-choice",
1277
+ "grade": "X",
1278
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1279
+ "task": "teoretic",
1280
+ "year": "2016"
1281
+ },
1282
+ {
1283
+ "question": "Plantele umbrofile prezint\u0103 urm\u0103toarele caracteristici:",
1284
+ "question_number": "21",
1285
+ "options": [
1286
+ "A. au mai multe cloroplaste;",
1287
+ "B. con\u0163in numai clorofil\u0103 a;",
1288
+ "C. au cloroplaste mici;",
1289
+ "D. con\u0163in numai pigmen\u0163i carotenoizi."
1290
+ ],
1291
+ "right_answer": "A",
1292
+ "type": "single-choice",
1293
+ "grade": "X",
1294
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1295
+ "task": "teoretic",
1296
+ "year": "2016"
1297
+ },
1298
+ {
1299
+ "question": "\u00cen timpul unei respira\u0163ii normale, c\u00e2nd diafragma se contract\u0103:",
1300
+ "question_number": "22",
1301
+ "options": [
1302
+ "A. aerul p\u0103trunde \u00een pl\u0103m\u00e2ni;",
1303
+ "B. are loc expira\u0163ia;",
1304
+ "C. mu\u015fchii intercostali se contract\u0103;",
1305
+ "D. volumul pulmonar scade."
1306
+ ],
1307
+ "right_answer": "A",
1308
+ "type": "single-choice",
1309
+ "grade": "X",
1310
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1311
+ "task": "teoretic",
1312
+ "year": "2016"
1313
+ },
1314
+ {
1315
+ "question": "Dioxidul de carbon este:",
1316
+ "question_number": "23",
1317
+ "options": [
1318
+ "A. rezultat \u00een urma procesului de fotosintez\u0103;",
1319
+ "B. rezultat \u00een urma respira\u0163iei aerobe \u015fi anaerobe;",
1320
+ "C. transportat de c\u0103tre globulele albe la celule;",
1321
+ "D. utilizat de c\u0103tre ciuperci ca surs\u0103 de hran\u0103."
1322
+ ],
1323
+ "right_answer": "B",
1324
+ "type": "single-choice",
1325
+ "grade": "X",
1326
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1327
+ "task": "teoretic",
1328
+ "year": "2016"
1329
+ },
1330
+ {
1331
+ "question": "Branhiile:",
1332
+ "question_number": "24",
1333
+ "options": [
1334
+ "A. primesc s\u00e2nge neoxigenat de la inim\u0103;",
1335
+ "B. sunt dispuse \u00een vecin\u0103tatea pl\u0103m\u00e2nilor;",
1336
+ "C. sunt organele respiratorii ale reptilelor acvatice;",
1337
+ "D. sunt structuri specializate \u00een realizarea respira\u0163iei anaerobe."
1338
+ ],
1339
+ "right_answer": "A",
1340
+ "type": "single-choice",
1341
+ "grade": "X",
1342
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1343
+ "task": "teoretic",
1344
+ "year": "2016"
1345
+ },
1346
+ {
1347
+ "question": "Granele:",
1348
+ "question_number": "25",
1349
+ "options": [
1350
+ "A. lipsesc din celula vegetal\u0103;",
1351
+ "B. se \u00eent\u00e2lnesc \u00een structura leucoplastelor;",
1352
+ "C. sunt prezente la ciuperci;",
1353
+ "D. sunt necesare realiz\u0103rii fotosintezei."
1354
+ ],
1355
+ "right_answer": "D",
1356
+ "type": "single-choice",
1357
+ "grade": "X",
1358
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1359
+ "task": "teoretic",
1360
+ "year": "2016"
1361
+ },
1362
+ {
1363
+ "question": "Bacteriile metanogene:",
1364
+ "question_number": "26",
1365
+ "options": [
1366
+ "1. realizeaz\u0103 asimila\u0163ia C, \u00een prezen\u0163a O2;",
1367
+ "2. sunt active \u00een stomacul rumeg\u0103toarelor ;",
1368
+ "3. prezint\u0103 nutri\u0163ie fotoautotrof\u0103;",
1369
+ "4. consum\u0103 energie pentru reac\u0163iile de reducere."
1370
+ ],
1371
+ "right_answer": "C",
1372
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1373
+ "grade": "X",
1374
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1375
+ "task": "teoretic",
1376
+ "year": "2016"
1377
+ },
1378
+ {
1379
+ "question": "Sunt incorecte urm\u0103toarele asocieri:",
1380
+ "question_number": "27",
1381
+ "options": [
1382
+ "1. vaca \u2013 incisivi cu cre\u015ftere continu\u0103;",
1383
+ "2. cerb \u2013 absen\u0163a incisivilor inferiori;",
1384
+ "3. cal \u2013 stomac tetracameral;",
1385
+ "4. urs \u2013 molarii prezint\u0103 creste \u00eenalte."
1386
+ ],
1387
+ "right_answer": "E",
1388
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1389
+ "grade": "X",
1390
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1391
+ "task": "teoretic",
1392
+ "year": "2016"
1393
+ },
1394
+ {
1395
+ "question": "Cauzele apari\u0163iei gastritei sunt:",
1396
+ "question_number": "28",
1397
+ "options": [
1398
+ "1. supra\u00eenc\u0103rcarea stomacului;",
1399
+ "2. consumul de alcool;",
1400
+ "3. consumul de alimente alterate;",
1401
+ "4. substan\u0163ele caustice."
1402
+ ],
1403
+ "right_answer": "E",
1404
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1405
+ "grade": "X",
1406
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1407
+ "task": "teoretic",
1408
+ "year": "2016"
1409
+ },
1410
+ {
1411
+ "question": "Identifica\u0163i asocierile incorecte:",
1412
+ "question_number": "29",
1413
+ "options": [
1414
+ "1. \u0163estoase \u2013 din\u0163i suda\u0163i cu maxilarele;",
1415
+ "2. ciclostomi \u2013 absen\u0163a stomacului;",
1416
+ "3. p\u0103s\u0103ri \u2013 gu\u015fa care m\u0103run\u0163e\u015fte hrana;",
1417
+ "4. amfibieni \u2013 limba mobil\u0103."
1418
+ ],
1419
+ "right_answer": "B",
1420
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1421
+ "grade": "X",
1422
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1423
+ "task": "teoretic",
1424
+ "year": "2016"
1425
+ },
1426
+ {
1427
+ "question": "Sunt boli produse de bacterii:",
1428
+ "question_number": "30",
1429
+ "options": [
1430
+ "1. antraxul;",
1431
+ "2. tricofi\u0163ia;",
1432
+ "3. leptospiroza;",
1433
+ "4. hepatita."
1434
+ ],
1435
+ "right_answer": "B",
1436
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1437
+ "grade": "X",
1438
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1439
+ "task": "teoretic",
1440
+ "year": "2016"
1441
+ },
1442
+ {
1443
+ "question": "Fotosinteza:",
1444
+ "question_number": "31",
1445
+ "options": [
1446
+ "1. are loc \u00een dou\u0103 faze: de lumin\u0103 \u015fi de \u00eentuneric;",
1447
+ "2. se desf\u0103\u015foar\u0103 cu intensitate mare \u00een lumin\u0103 ro\u015fie, la rodoficee;",
1448
+ "3. faza de lumin\u0103 are loc \u00een granele cloroplastului;",
1449
+ "4. hidrogenul rezultat din fotoliza apei este utilizat pentru reducerea ATP-ului."
1450
+ ],
1451
+ "right_answer": "B",
1452
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1453
+ "grade": "X",
1454
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1455
+ "task": "teoretic",
1456
+ "year": "2016"
1457
+ },
1458
+ {
1459
+ "question": "Vasele conduc\u0103toare lemnoase:",
1460
+ "question_number": "32",
1461
+ "options": [
1462
+ "1. sunt formate din celule moarte, numite tuburi ciuruite;",
1463
+ "2. au celule dispuse una dup\u0103 alta f\u0103r\u0103 pere\u0163i desp\u0103r\u0163itori",
1464
+ "3. transport\u0103 seva elaborat\u0103 produs\u0103 de frunze prin fotosintez\u0103;",
1465
+ "4. pot fi primare sau secundare \u00een func\u0163ie de originea lor."
1466
+ ],
1467
+ "right_answer": "C",
1468
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1469
+ "grade": "X",
1470
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1471
+ "task": "teoretic",
1472
+ "year": "2016"
1473
+ },
1474
+ {
1475
+ "question": "Ficatul mamiferelor: :",
1476
+ "question_number": "33",
1477
+ "options": [
1478
+ "1. depoziteaz\u0103 bila secretat\u0103 de vezicula biliar\u0103;",
1479
+ "2. este situat \u00een st\u00e2nga stomacului, deasupra diafragmului;",
1480
+ "3. este un organ al tubului digestiv;",
1481
+ "4. prime\u015fte s\u00e2nge colectat de la intestine."
1482
+ ],
1483
+ "right_answer": "D",
1484
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1485
+ "grade": "X",
1486
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1487
+ "task": "teoretic",
1488
+ "year": "2016"
1489
+ },
1490
+ {
1491
+ "question": "Care din informa\u0163iile privind drojdia de bere sunt corecte:",
1492
+ "question_number": "34",
1493
+ "options": [
1494
+ "1. produce o enzim\u0103 care transform\u0103 glucoza \u00een alcool etilic \u015fi dioxid de carbon;",
1495
+ "2. este o ciuperc\u0103 superioar\u0103;",
1496
+ "3. este folosit\u0103 \u00een fabricarea berii \u015fi se dezvolt\u0103 pe orz \u00eencol\u0163it;",
1497
+ "4. elibereaz\u0103 \u00een urma fermenta\u0163iei alcoolice o cantitate mare de energie."
1498
+ ],
1499
+ "right_answer": "A",
1500
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1501
+ "grade": "X",
1502
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1503
+ "task": "teoretic",
1504
+ "year": "2016"
1505
+ },
1506
+ {
1507
+ "question": "Mucoasa intestinal\u0103 prezint\u0103:",
1508
+ "question_number": "35",
1509
+ "options": [
1510
+ "1. pliuri mari ( valvule conivente );",
1511
+ "2. celule intestinale cu cili la polul apical;",
1512
+ "3. denivel\u0103ri digitiforme numite vilozit\u0103\u0163i intestinale;",
1513
+ "4. \u0163esut cilindric pluristratificat."
1514
+ ],
1515
+ "right_answer": "B",
1516
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1517
+ "grade": "X",
1518
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1519
+ "task": "teoretic",
1520
+ "year": "2016"
1521
+ },
1522
+ {
1523
+ "question": "Meristemele secundare:",
1524
+ "question_number": "36",
1525
+ "options": [
1526
+ "1. pot genera \u0163esuturi cu rol \u00een fotosintez\u0103;",
1527
+ "2. sunt situate concentric \u00een interiorul axului organelor;",
1528
+ "3. pot forma celule cu pere\u0163i impermeabili;",
1529
+ "4. se formeaz\u0103 din activitatea meristemului apical."
1530
+ ],
1531
+ "right_answer": "B",
1532
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1533
+ "grade": "X",
1534
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1535
+ "task": "teoretic",
1536
+ "year": "2016"
1537
+ },
1538
+ {
1539
+ "question": "Produsul de secre\u0163ie al hepatocitelor:",
1540
+ "question_number": "37",
1541
+ "options": [
1542
+ "1. se elimin\u0103 exocrin \u00een duoden prin canalul coledoc;",
1543
+ "2. con\u0163ine s\u0103ruri biliare, colesterol, lecitin\u0103, enzime lipolitice;",
1544
+ "3. con\u0163ine mucus \u015fi bicarbonat de sodiu;",
1545
+ "4. prin pigmen\u0163ii biliari asigur\u0103 absorb\u0163ia gr\u0103similor."
1546
+ ],
1547
+ "right_answer": "B",
1548
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1549
+ "grade": "X",
1550
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1551
+ "task": "teoretic",
1552
+ "year": "2016"
1553
+ },
1554
+ {
1555
+ "question": "Celule care redob\u00e2ndesc capacitatea de diviziune se afl\u0103 \u00een:",
1556
+ "question_number": "38",
1557
+ "options": [
1558
+ "1. meristemele secundare;",
1559
+ "2. cambiul subero-felodermic;",
1560
+ "3. meristemele laterale;",
1561
+ "4. cambiul libero-lemnos."
1562
+ ],
1563
+ "right_answer": "E",
1564
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1565
+ "grade": "X",
1566
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1567
+ "task": "teoretic",
1568
+ "year": "2016"
1569
+ },
1570
+ {
1571
+ "question": "Respira\u0163ia scade \u00een intensitate :",
1572
+ "question_number": "39",
1573
+ "options": [
1574
+ "1. \u00een frunzele expuse la lumin\u0103 puternic\u0103;",
1575
+ "2. \u00een muguri \u015fi tulpini subterane \u00een perioada repausului de iarn\u0103;",
1576
+ "3. \u00een frunzele de molid, c\u00e2nd cre\u015fte concentratia O2 atmosferic \u00eentre 21% \u015fi 50%;",
1577
+ "4. \u00een celulele deshidratate ale semin\u0163elor \u015fi sporilor."
1578
+ ],
1579
+ "right_answer": "E",
1580
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1581
+ "grade": "X",
1582
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1583
+ "task": "teoretic",
1584
+ "year": "2016"
1585
+ },
1586
+ {
1587
+ "question": "\u00cen timpul zborului la p\u0103s\u0103ri:",
1588
+ "question_number": "40",
1589
+ "options": [
1590
+ "1. aerul trece de dou\u0103 ori prin pl\u0103m\u00e2ni;",
1591
+ "2. cutia toracic\u0103 \u00ee\u015fi modific\u0103 volumul;",
1592
+ "3. cutia toracic\u0103 este un suport imobil pentru aripi;",
1593
+ "4. sacii aerieni contribuie la cre\u015fterea densit\u0103\u0163ii corpului."
1594
+ ],
1595
+ "right_answer": "B",
1596
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1597
+ "grade": "X",
1598
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1599
+ "task": "teoretic",
1600
+ "year": "2016"
1601
+ },
1602
+ {
1603
+ "question": "Pe\u015ftii pr\u0103d\u0103tori au :",
1604
+ "question_number": "41",
1605
+ "options": [
1606
+ "1. cavitate buco-faringian\u0103;",
1607
+ "2. din\u0163i suda\u0163i cu oasele capului;",
1608
+ "3. stomacul voluminos.",
1609
+ "4. glande salivare."
1610
+ ],
1611
+ "right_answer": "A",
1612
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1613
+ "grade": "X",
1614
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1615
+ "task": "teoretic",
1616
+ "year": "2016"
1617
+ },
1618
+ {
1619
+ "question": "Flora simbiont\u0103 fermentativ\u0103 la ierbivore:",
1620
+ "question_number": "42",
1621
+ "options": [
1622
+ "1. este digerat\u0103 de animalul gazd\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd este \u00een exces;",
1623
+ "2. descompune peretele celulozic al celulelor vegetale;",
1624
+ "3. face accesibil con\u0163inutul celular;",
1625
+ "4. se dezvolt\u0103 \u00een ierbar."
1626
+ ],
1627
+ "right_answer": "E",
1628
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1629
+ "grade": "X",
1630
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1631
+ "task": "teoretic",
1632
+ "year": "2016"
1633
+ },
1634
+ {
1635
+ "question": "Maltaza reprezint\u0103:",
1636
+ "question_number": "43",
1637
+ "options": [
1638
+ "1. o enzim\u0103;",
1639
+ "2. o substan\u0163\u0103 cu activitate hidrolitic\u0103;",
1640
+ "3. o substan\u0163\u0103 absent\u0103 din sucul gastric;",
1641
+ "4. un dizaharid ."
1642
+ ],
1643
+ "right_answer": "A",
1644
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1645
+ "grade": "X",
1646
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1647
+ "task": "teoretic",
1648
+ "year": "2016"
1649
+ },
1650
+ {
1651
+ "question": "Neuronii prezint\u0103 urm\u0103toarele caracteristici func\u0163ionale:",
1652
+ "question_number": "44",
1653
+ "options": [
1654
+ "1. contractilitate;",
1655
+ "2. sunt lipsi\u0163i de centrozom;",
1656
+ "3. axonul prezint\u0103 3 teci \u00eentrerupte;",
1657
+ "4. excitabilitate."
1658
+ ],
1659
+ "right_answer": "D",
1660
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1661
+ "grade": "X",
1662
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1663
+ "task": "teoretic",
1664
+ "year": "2016"
1665
+ },
1666
+ {
1667
+ "question": "HCl din sucul gastric:",
1668
+ "question_number": "45",
1669
+ "options": [
1670
+ "1. hidrolizeaz\u0103 proteinele;",
1671
+ "2. are rol bactericid;",
1672
+ "3. activeaz\u0103 lipaza gastric\u0103;",
1673
+ "4. creeaz\u0103 un mediu optim pentru ac\u0163iunea pepsinei."
1674
+ ],
1675
+ "right_answer": "C",
1676
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
1677
+ "grade": "X",
1678
+ "stage": "locala vaslui",
1679
+ "task": "teoretic",
1680
+ "year": "2016"
1681
+ },
1682
+ {
1683
+ "question": "Fibra muscular\u0103 striat\u0103 are urmatoarele caracteristici morfologice , cu excep\u0163ia :",
1684
+ "question_number": "1",
1685
+ "options": [
1686
+ "A. contine mai multi nuclei ,situati central",
1687
+ "B. se gaseste in laringe , limba . faringe",
1688
+ "C. are un aspect neomogen la microscop",
1689
+ "D. este o celul\u0103 gigantic\u0103 ( 10-12cm lungime ; 0,1 mm diametru )"
1690
+ ],
1691
+ "right_answer": "A",
1692
+ "type": "single-choice",
1693
+ "grade": "X",
1694
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1695
+ "task": "teoretic",
1696
+ "year": "2017"
1697
+ },
1698
+ {
1699
+ "question": "Elementele figurate ale s\u00e2ngelui se produc \u00een \u0163esutul conjunctiv:",
1700
+ "question_number": "2",
1701
+ "options": [
1702
+ "A. fibros",
1703
+ "B. elastic",
1704
+ "C. hialin",
1705
+ "D. reticulat"
1706
+ ],
1707
+ "right_answer": "D",
1708
+ "type": "single-choice",
1709
+ "grade": "X",
1710
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1711
+ "task": "teoretic",
1712
+ "year": "2017"
1713
+ },
1714
+ {
1715
+ "question": "Meristemele secundare:",
1716
+ "question_number": "3",
1717
+ "options": [
1718
+ "A. se formeaz\u0103 din meristemele primare",
1719
+ "B. caracterizeaz\u0103 plantele anuale",
1720
+ "C. determin\u0103 formarea inelelor de cre\u015ftere",
1721
+ "D. se g\u0103sesc numai \u00een structura embrionului"
1722
+ ],
1723
+ "right_answer": "C",
1724
+ "type": "single-choice",
1725
+ "grade": "X",
1726
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1727
+ "task": "teoretic",
1728
+ "year": "2017"
1729
+ },
1730
+ {
1731
+ "question": "Vasele liberiene au urm\u0103toarele caracteristici anatomice \u015fi func\u0163ionale, cu excep\u0163ia:",
1732
+ "question_number": "4",
1733
+ "options": [
1734
+ "A. sunt dispuse spre epiderma inferioar\u0103 a frunzei",
1735
+ "B. transport\u0103 seva elaborata",
1736
+ "C. provin din meristemele I sau II",
1737
+ "D. au pere\u0163ii celulari ingrosati"
1738
+ ],
1739
+ "right_answer": "D",
1740
+ "type": "single-choice",
1741
+ "grade": "X",
1742
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1743
+ "task": "teoretic",
1744
+ "year": "2017"
1745
+ },
1746
+ {
1747
+ "question": "Pneumonia se manifesta prin :",
1748
+ "question_number": "5",
1749
+ "options": [
1750
+ "A. tuse seaca , voce ragusit\u0103",
1751
+ "B. tuse umed\u0103 ,senzatie de sufocare",
1752
+ "C. respiratie modificata , febr\u0103",
1753
+ "D. junghi toracic , senzatie de arsur\u0103 in g\u00e2t"
1754
+ ],
1755
+ "right_answer": "C",
1756
+ "type": "single-choice",
1757
+ "grade": "X",
1758
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1759
+ "task": "teoretic",
1760
+ "year": "2017"
1761
+ },
1762
+ {
1763
+ "question": "Icterul este un simptom caracteristic:",
1764
+ "question_number": "6",
1765
+ "options": [
1766
+ "A. gastritei",
1767
+ "B. pneumoniei",
1768
+ "C. astmului bron\u015fic",
1769
+ "D. hepatitei"
1770
+ ],
1771
+ "right_answer": "D",
1772
+ "type": "single-choice",
1773
+ "grade": "X",
1774
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1775
+ "task": "teoretic",
1776
+ "year": "2017"
1777
+ },
1778
+ {
1779
+ "question": "\u00cen structura primar\u0103 a radacinii:",
1780
+ "question_number": "7",
1781
+ "options": [
1782
+ "A. fasciculele liberiene \u015fi lemnoase sunt dispuse alternativ",
1783
+ "B. exoderma reprezint\u0103 ultimul strat al scoar\u0163ei",
1784
+ "C. liberul este dispus la interior \u015fi lemnul la exterior",
1785
+ "D. parenchimul cortical are func\u0163ie asimilatoare \u015fi de depozitare"
1786
+ ],
1787
+ "right_answer": "A",
1788
+ "type": "single-choice",
1789
+ "grade": "X",
1790
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1791
+ "task": "teoretic",
1792
+ "year": "2017"
1793
+ },
1794
+ {
1795
+ "question": "Elastaza este o enzim\u0103:",
1796
+ "question_number": "8",
1797
+ "options": [
1798
+ "A. glicolitic\u0103",
1799
+ "B. gastric\u0103",
1800
+ "C. pancreatic\u0103",
1801
+ "D. lipolitic\u0103"
1802
+ ],
1803
+ "right_answer": "C",
1804
+ "type": "single-choice",
1805
+ "grade": "X",
1806
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1807
+ "task": "teoretic",
1808
+ "year": "2017"
1809
+ },
1810
+ {
1811
+ "question": "Plantele utilizeaz\u0103 \u00een procesul de fotosintez\u0103 cantit\u0103\u0163i mari de:",
1812
+ "question_number": "9",
1813
+ "options": [
1814
+ "A. Cu, Zn, Mg",
1815
+ "B. Na, N, Ca, P",
1816
+ "C. Fe, Mg, P, S",
1817
+ "D. K, N, P"
1818
+ ],
1819
+ "right_answer": "D",
1820
+ "type": "single-choice",
1821
+ "grade": "X",
1822
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1823
+ "task": "teoretic",
1824
+ "year": "2017"
1825
+ },
1826
+ {
1827
+ "question": "Cloroplastele plantelor umbrofile prezint\u0103 urm\u0103toarele caracteristici:",
1828
+ "question_number": "10",
1829
+ "options": [
1830
+ "A. ating plafonul maxim la 50.000 de lucsi",
1831
+ "B. au un con\u0163inut mare de clorofil\u0103",
1832
+ "C. au dimensiuni mai mici",
1833
+ "D. con\u0163in numai pigmen\u0163i carotenoizi"
1834
+ ],
1835
+ "right_answer": "B",
1836
+ "type": "single-choice",
1837
+ "grade": "X",
1838
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1839
+ "task": "teoretic",
1840
+ "year": "2017"
1841
+ },
1842
+ {
1843
+ "question": "Bronhiolele:",
1844
+ "question_number": "11",
1845
+ "options": [
1846
+ "A. sunt formate din inele cartilaginoase complete",
1847
+ "B. formeaz\u0103 saci alveolari la p\u0103s\u0103ri",
1848
+ "C. au \u00een structur\u0103 \u0163esut muscular neted",
1849
+ "D. sunt componente ale c\u0103ilor respiratorii extrapulmonare"
1850
+ ],
1851
+ "right_answer": "C",
1852
+ "type": "single-choice",
1853
+ "grade": "X",
1854
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1855
+ "task": "teoretic",
1856
+ "year": "2017"
1857
+ },
1858
+ {
1859
+ "question": "Pancreasul:",
1860
+ "question_number": "12",
1861
+ "options": [
1862
+ "A. este situat \u00een curbura duodenului",
1863
+ "B. produce numai enzime proteolitice \u015fi lipolitice",
1864
+ "C. elimin\u0103 sucul pancreatic \u00een intestin prin canalul coledoc",
1865
+ "D. produce amilaza care descompune maltoza"
1866
+ ],
1867
+ "right_answer": "A",
1868
+ "type": "single-choice",
1869
+ "grade": "X",
1870
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1871
+ "task": "teoretic",
1872
+ "year": "2017"
1873
+ },
1874
+ {
1875
+ "question": "Afirma\u0163ia eronat\u0103 referitoare la HCl este:",
1876
+ "question_number": "13",
1877
+ "options": [
1878
+ "A. activeaz\u0103 pepsinogenul",
1879
+ "B. este tolerat de bacteria Helycobacter pilori",
1880
+ "C. solubilizeaz\u0103 s\u0103rurile din compozi\u0163ia oaselor",
1881
+ "D. confer\u0103 pH ridicat al sucului gastric"
1882
+ ],
1883
+ "right_answer": "A",
1884
+ "type": "single-choice",
1885
+ "grade": "X",
1886
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1887
+ "task": "teoretic",
1888
+ "year": "2017"
1889
+ },
1890
+ {
1891
+ "question": "Oligopeptidazele :",
1892
+ "question_number": "14",
1893
+ "options": [
1894
+ "A. sunt enzime din sucul pancreatic",
1895
+ "B. hidrolizeaza substratul pana la aminoacizi",
1896
+ "C. transforma albumozele in oligopeptide",
1897
+ "D. actioneaza asupra proteinelor nedigerate"
1898
+ ],
1899
+ "right_answer": "B",
1900
+ "type": "single-choice",
1901
+ "grade": "X",
1902
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1903
+ "task": "teoretic",
1904
+ "year": "2017"
1905
+ },
1906
+ {
1907
+ "question": "Sfincterul piloric este situat la limita dintre:",
1908
+ "question_number": "15",
1909
+ "options": [
1910
+ "A. intestinul sub\u0163ire \u015fi intestinul gros",
1911
+ "B. esofag \u015fi stomac",
1912
+ "C. faringe \u015fi laringe",
1913
+ "D. stomac \u015fi intestinul sub\u0163ire"
1914
+ ],
1915
+ "right_answer": "D",
1916
+ "type": "single-choice",
1917
+ "grade": "X",
1918
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1919
+ "task": "teoretic",
1920
+ "year": "2017"
1921
+ },
1922
+ {
1923
+ "question": "Substan\u0163a cu efect bactericid din saliva este:",
1924
+ "question_number": "16",
1925
+ "options": [
1926
+ "A. mucina",
1927
+ "B. lizozim",
1928
+ "C. lizozom",
1929
+ "D. amilaza salivara"
1930
+ ],
1931
+ "right_answer": "B",
1932
+ "type": "single-choice",
1933
+ "grade": "X",
1934
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1935
+ "task": "teoretic",
1936
+ "year": "2017"
1937
+ },
1938
+ {
1939
+ "question": "Urm\u0103toarea asociere este gre\u015fit\u0103:",
1940
+ "question_number": "17",
1941
+ "options": [
1942
+ "A. amilaz\u0103 salivar\u0103 - albumoze",
1943
+ "B. oligopeptidaze - aminoacizi",
1944
+ "C. maltaz\u0103 - glucoz\u0103",
1945
+ "D. chemotripsin\u0103 - oligopeptide"
1946
+ ],
1947
+ "right_answer": "A",
1948
+ "type": "single-choice",
1949
+ "grade": "X",
1950
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1951
+ "task": "teoretic",
1952
+ "year": "2017"
1953
+ },
1954
+ {
1955
+ "question": "Pipota p\u0103s\u0103rilor:",
1956
+ "question_number": "18",
1957
+ "options": [
1958
+ "A. este primul compartiment al stomacului",
1959
+ "B. secret\u0103 suc gastric",
1960
+ "C. este c\u0103ptu\u015fit\u0103 de o membran\u0103 cornoas\u0103",
1961
+ "D. prezint\u0103 \u00een partea inferioar\u0103 2 cecumuri intestinale"
1962
+ ],
1963
+ "right_answer": "C",
1964
+ "type": "single-choice",
1965
+ "grade": "X",
1966
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1967
+ "task": "teoretic",
1968
+ "year": "2017"
1969
+ },
1970
+ {
1971
+ "question": "Fermenta\u0163ia acetic\u0103:",
1972
+ "question_number": "19",
1973
+ "options": [
1974
+ "A. este un proces aerob",
1975
+ "B. este un proces autotrof",
1976
+ "C. consta in transformarea glucozei in acid acetic",
1977
+ "D. se realizeaza de c\u0103tre o ciuperc\u0103 unicelular\u0103 ( Saccharomyces )"
1978
+ ],
1979
+ "right_answer": "A",
1980
+ "type": "single-choice",
1981
+ "grade": "X",
1982
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1983
+ "task": "teoretic",
1984
+ "year": "2017"
1985
+ },
1986
+ {
1987
+ "question": "Planta parazit\u0103 muma-p\u0103durii spre deosebire de cuscut\u0103:",
1988
+ "question_number": "20",
1989
+ "options": [
1990
+ "A. are frunze solziforme",
1991
+ "B. nu contine cloroplaste",
1992
+ "C. paraziteaza plante lemnoase",
1993
+ "D. prezinta inflorescenta"
1994
+ ],
1995
+ "right_answer": "C",
1996
+ "type": "single-choice",
1997
+ "grade": "X",
1998
+ "stage": "locala arad",
1999
+ "task": "teoretic",
2000
+ "year": "2017"
2001
+ },
2002
+ {
2003
+ "question": "Digestia glucidelor \u00eencepe la nivelul:",
2004
+ "question_number": "21",
2005
+ "options": [
2006
+ "A. cavit\u0103\u0163ii bucale",
2007
+ "B. duodenului",
2008
+ "C. stomacului",
2009
+ "D. intestinului sub\u0163ire"
2010
+ ],
2011
+ "right_answer": "A",
2012
+ "type": "single-choice",
2013
+ "grade": "X",
2014
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2015
+ "task": "teoretic",
2016
+ "year": "2017"
2017
+ },
2018
+ {
2019
+ "question": "Traheea are:",
2020
+ "question_number": "22",
2021
+ "options": [
2022
+ "A. epiteliul pluristratificat",
2023
+ "B. mucoasa cu flageli",
2024
+ "C. fibre musculare striate",
2025
+ "D. tesut cartilaginos hialin"
2026
+ ],
2027
+ "right_answer": "D",
2028
+ "type": "single-choice",
2029
+ "grade": "X",
2030
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2031
+ "task": "teoretic",
2032
+ "year": "2017"
2033
+ },
2034
+ {
2035
+ "question": "Dizaharidele sunt descompuse de :",
2036
+ "question_number": "23",
2037
+ "options": [
2038
+ "A. maltoza",
2039
+ "B. lipaza",
2040
+ "C. elastaza",
2041
+ "D. lactaza"
2042
+ ],
2043
+ "right_answer": "D",
2044
+ "type": "single-choice",
2045
+ "grade": "X",
2046
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2047
+ "task": "teoretic",
2048
+ "year": "2017"
2049
+ },
2050
+ {
2051
+ "question": "Sunt nutrimente:",
2052
+ "question_number": "24",
2053
+ "options": [
2054
+ "A. maltoza",
2055
+ "B. peptidaza",
2056
+ "C. acizi biliari",
2057
+ "D. glicerol"
2058
+ ],
2059
+ "right_answer": "D",
2060
+ "type": "single-choice",
2061
+ "grade": "X",
2062
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2063
+ "task": "teoretic",
2064
+ "year": "2017"
2065
+ },
2066
+ {
2067
+ "question": "Pigmen\u0163ii clorofilieni absorb la intensitate maxim\u0103 energia luminoas\u0103 de culoare:",
2068
+ "question_number": "25",
2069
+ "options": [
2070
+ "A. albastr\u0103",
2071
+ "B. verde",
2072
+ "C. ro\u015fie",
2073
+ "D. violet"
2074
+ ],
2075
+ "right_answer": "C",
2076
+ "type": "single-choice",
2077
+ "grade": "X",
2078
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2079
+ "task": "teoretic",
2080
+ "year": "2017"
2081
+ },
2082
+ {
2083
+ "question": "Canalul Havers con\u0163ine:",
2084
+ "question_number": "26",
2085
+ "options": [
2086
+ "A. substan\u0163\u0103 osoas\u0103",
2087
+ "B. osteocite",
2088
+ "C. osteoplaste",
2089
+ "D. vase sanguine"
2090
+ ],
2091
+ "right_answer": "D",
2092
+ "type": "single-choice",
2093
+ "grade": "X",
2094
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2095
+ "task": "teoretic",
2096
+ "year": "2017"
2097
+ },
2098
+ {
2099
+ "question": "Fibra muscular\u0103 striat\u0103 este o celul\u0103:",
2100
+ "question_number": "27",
2101
+ "options": [
2102
+ "A. anucleat\u0103",
2103
+ "B. polinucleat\u0103",
2104
+ "C. binucleat\u0103",
2105
+ "D. uninucleat\u0103"
2106
+ ],
2107
+ "right_answer": "B",
2108
+ "type": "single-choice",
2109
+ "grade": "X",
2110
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2111
+ "task": "teoretic",
2112
+ "year": "2017"
2113
+ },
2114
+ {
2115
+ "question": "Bacteriile anaerobe:",
2116
+ "question_number": "28",
2117
+ "options": [
2118
+ "A. nu produc dioxid de carbon",
2119
+ "B. produc energie prin oxidarea substratului organic",
2120
+ "C. se gasesc in intestinul gros al omului numai in stari patologice",
2121
+ "D. produc o cantitate mare de energie"
2122
+ ],
2123
+ "right_answer": "B",
2124
+ "type": "single-choice",
2125
+ "grade": "X",
2126
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2127
+ "task": "teoretic",
2128
+ "year": "2017"
2129
+ },
2130
+ {
2131
+ "question": "Cloaca reprezint\u0103 o cavitate cu rol:",
2132
+ "question_number": "29",
2133
+ "options": [
2134
+ "A. digestiv",
2135
+ "B. respirator",
2136
+ "C. secretor",
2137
+ "D. de depozitare"
2138
+ ],
2139
+ "right_answer": "D",
2140
+ "type": "single-choice",
2141
+ "grade": "X",
2142
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2143
+ "task": "teoretic",
2144
+ "year": "2017"
2145
+ },
2146
+ {
2147
+ "question": "Diafragma:",
2148
+ "question_number": "30",
2149
+ "options": [
2150
+ "A. este un muschi striat",
2151
+ "B. este un cartilaj hialin",
2152
+ "C. separ\u0103 cavitatea abdominal\u0103 de cea pelvian\u0103",
2153
+ "D. se contract\u0103 \u00een timpul expira\u0163iei"
2154
+ ],
2155
+ "right_answer": "A",
2156
+ "type": "single-choice",
2157
+ "grade": "X",
2158
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2159
+ "task": "teoretic",
2160
+ "year": "2017"
2161
+ },
2162
+ {
2163
+ "question": "Stomatele sunt celule care prezint\u0103 urm\u0103toarele caracteristici:",
2164
+ "question_number": "31",
2165
+ "options": [
2166
+ "1. epidermice modificate",
2167
+ "2. au func\u0163ie asimilatoare",
2168
+ "3. particip\u0103 la schimbul de gaze",
2169
+ "4. sunt \u00eenso\u0163ite de celule anexe"
2170
+ ],
2171
+ "right_answer": "E",
2172
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2173
+ "grade": "X",
2174
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2175
+ "task": "teoretic",
2176
+ "year": "2017"
2177
+ },
2178
+ {
2179
+ "question": "Pigmentii clorofilieni:",
2180
+ "question_number": "32",
2181
+ "options": [
2182
+ "1. sunt solubili in alcool",
2183
+ "2. includ carotenul si xantofila",
2184
+ "3. se sintetizeaza in prezenta luminii",
2185
+ "4. sunt prezenti in ostiole"
2186
+ ],
2187
+ "right_answer": "B",
2188
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2189
+ "grade": "X",
2190
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2191
+ "task": "teoretic",
2192
+ "year": "2017"
2193
+ },
2194
+ {
2195
+ "question": "In nutritia saprofita:",
2196
+ "question_number": "33",
2197
+ "options": [
2198
+ "1. bacteriile absorb substante organice dizolvate in ap\u0103",
2199
+ "2. mucegaiul alb transforma alcoolul etilic in acid acetic",
2200
+ "3. unele saprofite produc alterarea alimentelor",
2201
+ "4. resturile anorganice sunt mineralizate"
2202
+ ],
2203
+ "right_answer": "B",
2204
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2205
+ "grade": "X",
2206
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2207
+ "task": "teoretic",
2208
+ "year": "2017"
2209
+ },
2210
+ {
2211
+ "question": "In timpul digestiei :",
2212
+ "question_number": "34",
2213
+ "options": [
2214
+ "1. amilaza pancreatica hidrolizeaza amidonul crud",
2215
+ "2. zaharaza genereaza glucoza si galactoza",
2216
+ "3. lipazele actioneaza in stomac si intestin",
2217
+ "4. carboxipeptidazele sunt enzime glicolitice"
2218
+ ],
2219
+ "right_answer": "B",
2220
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2221
+ "grade": "X",
2222
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2223
+ "task": "teoretic",
2224
+ "year": "2017"
2225
+ },
2226
+ {
2227
+ "question": "Prezint\u0103 haustori:",
2228
+ "question_number": "35",
2229
+ "options": [
2230
+ "1. lupoaia",
2231
+ "2. dracila",
2232
+ "3. v\u00e2scul",
2233
+ "4. lichenii"
2234
+ ],
2235
+ "right_answer": "B",
2236
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2237
+ "grade": "X",
2238
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2239
+ "task": "teoretic",
2240
+ "year": "2017"
2241
+ },
2242
+ {
2243
+ "question": "Pl\u0103m\u00e2nii sunt:",
2244
+ "question_number": "36",
2245
+ "options": [
2246
+ "1. saciformi la amfibieni",
2247
+ "2. acoperi\u0163i de trei pleure",
2248
+ "3. forma\u0163i din \u0163esut elastic",
2249
+ "4. alveolari la p\u0103s\u0103ri \u015fi mamifere"
2250
+ ],
2251
+ "right_answer": "B",
2252
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2253
+ "grade": "X",
2254
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2255
+ "task": "teoretic",
2256
+ "year": "2017"
2257
+ },
2258
+ {
2259
+ "question": "Cloroplastele \u015fi mitocondriile prezint\u0103 urm\u0103toarele caracteristici comune:",
2260
+ "question_number": "37",
2261
+ "options": [
2262
+ "1. sunt sediul unor procese de oxido-reducere",
2263
+ "2. sunt localizate strict \u00een celulele mezofilului",
2264
+ "3. convertesc energia la nivel celular",
2265
+ "4. sunt sediul unor procese anabolice"
2266
+ ],
2267
+ "right_answer": "B",
2268
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2269
+ "grade": "X",
2270
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2271
+ "task": "teoretic",
2272
+ "year": "2017"
2273
+ },
2274
+ {
2275
+ "question": "Bacteriile metanogene:",
2276
+ "question_number": "38",
2277
+ "options": [
2278
+ "1. sunt anaerobe",
2279
+ "2. sunt active \u00een stomacul rumeg\u0103toarelor",
2280
+ "3. prezint\u0103 nutri\u0163ie autotrof\u0103",
2281
+ "4. produc energie prin reac\u0163ii de reducere"
2282
+ ],
2283
+ "right_answer": "E",
2284
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2285
+ "grade": "X",
2286
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2287
+ "task": "teoretic",
2288
+ "year": "2017"
2289
+ },
2290
+ {
2291
+ "question": "Celulele musculare cardiace , ca si celulele musculare netede:",
2292
+ "question_number": "39",
2293
+ "options": [
2294
+ "1. folosesc ATP produs prin respiratie",
2295
+ "2. sunt localizate la nivelul unor organe interne",
2296
+ "3. contin un nucleu central",
2297
+ "4. au organite celulare numite fibre musculare"
2298
+ ],
2299
+ "right_answer": "A",
2300
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2301
+ "grade": "X",
2302
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2303
+ "task": "teoretic",
2304
+ "year": "2017"
2305
+ },
2306
+ {
2307
+ "question": "Bila:",
2308
+ "question_number": "40",
2309
+ "options": [
2310
+ "1. emulsioneaz\u0103 gr\u0103simile",
2311
+ "2. favorizeaz\u0103 absorb\u0163ia acizilor gra\u015fi",
2312
+ "3. activeaz\u0103 lipazele",
2313
+ "4. con\u0163ine enzime lipolitice"
2314
+ ],
2315
+ "right_answer": "A",
2316
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2317
+ "grade": "X",
2318
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2319
+ "task": "teoretic",
2320
+ "year": "2017"
2321
+ },
2322
+ {
2323
+ "question": "Constituie adapt\u0103ri la absorb\u0163ie urm\u0103toarele caracteristici ale intestinului:",
2324
+ "question_number": "41",
2325
+ "options": [
2326
+ "1. valvulele conivente",
2327
+ "2. vasculariza\u0163ia sanguin\u0103 \u015fi limfatic\u0103",
2328
+ "3. vilozit\u0103\u0163ile intestinale",
2329
+ "4. epiteliul pseudostratificat ciliat din structura mucoasei"
2330
+ ],
2331
+ "right_answer": "A",
2332
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2333
+ "grade": "X",
2334
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2335
+ "task": "teoretic",
2336
+ "year": "2017"
2337
+ },
2338
+ {
2339
+ "question": "Nutri\u0163ia fotoautotrof\u0103:",
2340
+ "question_number": "42",
2341
+ "options": [
2342
+ "1. determin\u0103 degajarea O2 din CO2 \u00een aer",
2343
+ "2. decurge \u00een 2 faze",
2344
+ "3. caracterizeaz\u0103 strict eucariotele",
2345
+ "4. este un proces endoterm"
2346
+ ],
2347
+ "right_answer": "C",
2348
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2349
+ "grade": "X",
2350
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2351
+ "task": "teoretic",
2352
+ "year": "2017"
2353
+ },
2354
+ {
2355
+ "question": "Neuronii prezint\u0103 urm\u0103toarele caracteristici func\u0163ionale:",
2356
+ "question_number": "43",
2357
+ "options": [
2358
+ "1. contractilitate",
2359
+ "2. sunt lipsi\u0163i de centrozom",
2360
+ "3. axonul prezint\u0103 3 teci \u00eentrerupte",
2361
+ "4. excitabilitate"
2362
+ ],
2363
+ "right_answer": "D",
2364
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2365
+ "grade": "X",
2366
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2367
+ "task": "teoretic",
2368
+ "year": "2017"
2369
+ },
2370
+ {
2371
+ "question": "Acidul adenozintrifosforic este produs:",
2372
+ "question_number": "44",
2373
+ "options": [
2374
+ "1. numai \u00een mitocondrii",
2375
+ "2. \u00een urma unor reac\u0163ii de oxido-reducere",
2376
+ "3. \u00een cantitate mai mare \u00een respira\u0163ia anaerob\u0103",
2377
+ "4. in fotosinteza si respiratie"
2378
+ ],
2379
+ "right_answer": "C",
2380
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2381
+ "grade": "X",
2382
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2383
+ "task": "teoretic",
2384
+ "year": "2017"
2385
+ },
2386
+ {
2387
+ "question": "Respira\u0163ia plantelor este:",
2388
+ "question_number": "45",
2389
+ "options": [
2390
+ "1. inhibata la o concentra\u0163ie a oxigenului de peste 21%",
2391
+ "2. dependent\u0103 de fotosintez\u0103",
2392
+ "3. un proces endoterm",
2393
+ "4. optim\u0103 la 35\u00b0 C"
2394
+ ],
2395
+ "right_answer": "C",
2396
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2397
+ "grade": "X",
2398
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2399
+ "task": "teoretic",
2400
+ "year": "2017"
2401
+ },
2402
+ {
2403
+ "question": "La nivelul unei sinapse:",
2404
+ "question_number": "46",
2405
+ "options": [
2406
+ "1. membrana posptsinaptica are lipide neuroreceptoare",
2407
+ "2. butonul terminal al dendritei contine mitocondrii",
2408
+ "3. mediatorul chimic traverseaza membrana postsinaptic\u0103",
2409
+ "4. efectorii pot fi glande exocrine"
2410
+ ],
2411
+ "right_answer": "D",
2412
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2413
+ "grade": "X",
2414
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2415
+ "task": "teoretic",
2416
+ "year": "2017"
2417
+ },
2418
+ {
2419
+ "question": "Cambiul suberofelodermic:",
2420
+ "question_number": "47",
2421
+ "options": [
2422
+ "1. este prezent la plantele anuale,bienale si perene",
2423
+ "2. provine dintr-un meristem primar",
2424
+ "3. contine celule paralelipipedice , vii",
2425
+ "4. acumuleaza o substant\u0103 permeabil\u0103 numit\u0103 suberin\u0103"
2426
+ ],
2427
+ "right_answer": "E",
2428
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2429
+ "grade": "X",
2430
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2431
+ "task": "teoretic",
2432
+ "year": "2017"
2433
+ },
2434
+ {
2435
+ "question": "\u0162esuturile conjunctive moi \u00eendeplinesc urm\u0103toarele func\u0163ii:",
2436
+ "question_number": "48",
2437
+ "options": [
2438
+ "1. trofic",
2439
+ "2. de depozitare",
2440
+ "3. de protec\u0163ie",
2441
+ "4. imunitar"
2442
+ ],
2443
+ "right_answer": "E",
2444
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2445
+ "grade": "X",
2446
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2447
+ "task": "teoretic",
2448
+ "year": "2017"
2449
+ },
2450
+ {
2451
+ "question": "Celulele gliale:",
2452
+ "question_number": "49",
2453
+ "options": [
2454
+ "1. fagociteaz\u0103 neuronii distru\u015fi",
2455
+ "2. formeaz\u0103 teaca Schwann",
2456
+ "3. sunt reprezenta\u0163i de oligodendrocite",
2457
+ "4. sintetizeaz\u0103 teaca continu\u0103 de mielin\u0103"
2458
+ ],
2459
+ "right_answer": "A",
2460
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2461
+ "grade": "X",
2462
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2463
+ "task": "teoretic",
2464
+ "year": "2017"
2465
+ },
2466
+ {
2467
+ "question": "Bacterii simbionte se g\u0103sesc:",
2468
+ "question_number": "50",
2469
+ "options": [
2470
+ "1. \u00een stomacul rumeg\u0103toarelor",
2471
+ "2. pe r\u0103d\u0103cina leguminoaselor",
2472
+ "3. \u00een intestinul gros al mamiferelor",
2473
+ "4. pe r\u0103d\u0103cina orhideelor"
2474
+ ],
2475
+ "right_answer": "A",
2476
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2477
+ "grade": "X",
2478
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2479
+ "task": "teoretic",
2480
+ "year": "2017"
2481
+ },
2482
+ {
2483
+ "question": "Digestia intracelular\u0103:",
2484
+ "question_number": "51",
2485
+ "options": [
2486
+ "1. intervine \u00een imunitate",
2487
+ "2. se desf\u0103\u015foar\u0103 la nivelul lizozomilor",
2488
+ "3. se realizeaz\u0103 prin fagocitoz\u0103",
2489
+ "4. este specific\u0103 protozoarelor"
2490
+ ],
2491
+ "right_answer": "E",
2492
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2493
+ "grade": "X",
2494
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2495
+ "task": "teoretic",
2496
+ "year": "2017"
2497
+ },
2498
+ {
2499
+ "question": "Alveolele pulmonare reprezint\u0103:",
2500
+ "question_number": "52",
2501
+ "options": [
2502
+ "1. unit\u0103\u0163ile structurale ale pl\u0103m\u00e2nului p\u0103s\u0103rilor",
2503
+ "2. unit\u0103\u0163ile func\u0163ionale ale bronhiilor la reptile",
2504
+ "3. suprafe\u0163ele de schimb ale gazelor respiratorii la mormoloci",
2505
+ "4. o unitate func\u0163ional\u0103 cu epiteliul capilar la mamifere"
2506
+ ],
2507
+ "right_answer": "D",
2508
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2509
+ "grade": "X",
2510
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2511
+ "task": "teoretic",
2512
+ "year": "2017"
2513
+ },
2514
+ {
2515
+ "question": "La mamifere:",
2516
+ "question_number": "53",
2517
+ "options": [
2518
+ "1. epiglota acopera laringele in timpul deglutitiei",
2519
+ "2. epiteliul alveolar are celule turtite",
2520
+ "3. mucoasa traheala produce mucus",
2521
+ "4. bronhiolele sunt formate din inele cartilaginoase"
2522
+ ],
2523
+ "right_answer": "A",
2524
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2525
+ "grade": "X",
2526
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2527
+ "task": "teoretic",
2528
+ "year": "2017"
2529
+ },
2530
+ {
2531
+ "question": "Ficatul prezint\u0103 urm\u0103toarele caracteristici:",
2532
+ "question_number": "54",
2533
+ "options": [
2534
+ "1. este gland\u0103 endocrin\u0103",
2535
+ "2. are vasculariza\u0163ie dubl\u0103",
2536
+ "3. este situat \u00een stanga stomacului",
2537
+ "4. prezint\u0103 hil"
2538
+ ],
2539
+ "right_answer": "C",
2540
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2541
+ "grade": "X",
2542
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2543
+ "task": "teoretic",
2544
+ "year": "2017"
2545
+ },
2546
+ {
2547
+ "question": "Cloroplastul prezint\u0103 urm\u0103toarele caracteristici:",
2548
+ "question_number": "55",
2549
+ "options": [
2550
+ "1. are membran\u0103 dubl\u0103",
2551
+ "2. con\u0163ine pigmen\u0163i clorofilieni \u00een gran\u0103",
2552
+ "3. grana este format\u0103 din mai multe discuri suprapuse",
2553
+ "4. con\u0163ine o substan\u0163\u0103 fundamental\u0103 numit\u0103 matrice"
2554
+ ],
2555
+ "right_answer": "A",
2556
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2557
+ "grade": "X",
2558
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2559
+ "task": "teoretic",
2560
+ "year": "2017"
2561
+ },
2562
+ {
2563
+ "question": "Alegeti asocierile corecte:",
2564
+ "question_number": "56",
2565
+ "options": [
2566
+ "1. mucoasa bucal\u0103 \u2013 celule superficiale turtite",
2567
+ "2. mucoasa traheal\u0103- celule asezate pe un singur strat",
2568
+ "3. celule intestinale -microvilozitati",
2569
+ "4. epiderma- epiteliu pluristratificat cheratinizat"
2570
+ ],
2571
+ "right_answer": "E",
2572
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2573
+ "grade": "X",
2574
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2575
+ "task": "teoretic",
2576
+ "year": "2017"
2577
+ },
2578
+ {
2579
+ "question": "Faza de lumina a fotosintezei:",
2580
+ "question_number": "57",
2581
+ "options": [
2582
+ "1. produce ATP",
2583
+ "2. se desfasoar\u0103 in grana mitocondriilor",
2584
+ "3. genereaz\u0103 hidrogen acceptat de substante organice",
2585
+ "4. elibereaz\u0103 oxigen provenit din dioxidul de carbon"
2586
+ ],
2587
+ "right_answer": "B",
2588
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2589
+ "grade": "X",
2590
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2591
+ "task": "teoretic",
2592
+ "year": "2017"
2593
+ },
2594
+ {
2595
+ "question": "Cauzele apari\u0163iei gastritei sunt:",
2596
+ "question_number": "58",
2597
+ "options": [
2598
+ "1. supra\u00eenc\u0103rcarea stomacului",
2599
+ "2. consumul de alcool",
2600
+ "3. consumul de alimente alterate",
2601
+ "4. fumatul"
2602
+ ],
2603
+ "right_answer": "E",
2604
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2605
+ "grade": "X",
2606
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2607
+ "task": "teoretic",
2608
+ "year": "2017"
2609
+ },
2610
+ {
2611
+ "question": "Respira\u0163ia anaerob\u0103 spre deosebire de cea aeroba:",
2612
+ "question_number": "59",
2613
+ "options": [
2614
+ "1. apare la plantele superioare",
2615
+ "2. elibereaz\u0103 energie in cantitate mai mare",
2616
+ "3. are loc \u00een mitocondrii",
2617
+ "4. este o oxidare incompleta"
2618
+ ],
2619
+ "right_answer": "D",
2620
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2621
+ "grade": "X",
2622
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2623
+ "task": "teoretic",
2624
+ "year": "2017"
2625
+ },
2626
+ {
2627
+ "question": "Simbioza se realizeaza intre :",
2628
+ "question_number": "60",
2629
+ "options": [
2630
+ "1. alge brune si ciuperci",
2631
+ "2. cinobacterii si brad",
2632
+ "3. bacterii \u015fi orhidee",
2633
+ "4. bacterii \u015fi mamifere III. Probleme:"
2634
+ ],
2635
+ "right_answer": "D",
2636
+ "type": "multiple-choice",
2637
+ "grade": "X",
2638
+ "stage": "locala arad",
2639
+ "task": "teoretic",
2640
+ "year": "2017"
2641
+ }
2642
+ ]