id
stringlengths
24
24
question
stringlengths
13
654
answer
stringlengths
1
623
type
stringclasses
2 values
level
stringclasses
3 values
supporting_facts
sequence
context
sequence
5a7a06935542990198eaf050
Which magazine was started first Arthur's Magazine or First for Women?
Arthur's Magazine
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Arthur's Magazine", "First for Women" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Radio City (Indian radio station)", "History of Albanian football", "Echosmith", "Women's colleges in the Southern United States", "First Arthur County Courthouse and Jail", "Arthur's Magazine", "2014–15 Ukrainian Hockey Championship", "First for Women", "Freeway Complex Fire", "William Rast" ], "sentences": [ [ "Radio City is India's first private FM radio station and was started on 3 July 2001.", " It broadcasts on 91.1 (earlier 91.0 in most cities) megahertz from Mumbai (where it was started in 2004), Bengaluru (started first in 2001), Lucknow and New Delhi (since 2003).", " It plays Hindi, English and regional songs.", " It was launched in Hyderabad in March 2006, in Chennai on 7 July 2006 and in Visakhapatnam October 2007.", " Radio City recently forayed into New Media in May 2008 with the launch of a music portal - PlanetRadiocity.com that offers music related news, videos, songs, and other music-related features.", " The Radio station currently plays a mix of Hindi and Regional music.", " Abraham Thomas is the CEO of the company." ], [ "Football in Albania existed before the Albanian Football Federation (FSHF) was created.", " This was evidenced by the team's registration at the Balkan Cup tournament during 1929-1931, which started in 1929 (although Albania eventually had pressure from the teams because of competition, competition started first and was strong enough in the duels) .", " Albanian National Team was founded on June 6, 1930, but Albania had to wait 16 years to play its first international match and then defeated Yugoslavia in 1946.", " In 1932, Albania joined FIFA (during the 12–16 June convention ) And in 1954 she was one of the founding members of UEFA." ], [ "Echosmith is an American, Corporate indie pop band formed in February 2009 in Chino, California.", " Originally formed as a quartet of siblings, the band currently consists of Sydney, Noah and Graham Sierota, following the departure of eldest sibling Jamie in late 2016.", " Echosmith started first as \"Ready Set Go!\"", " until they signed to Warner Bros.", " Records in May 2012.", " They are best known for their hit song \"Cool Kids\", which reached number 13 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was certified double platinum by the RIAA with over 1,200,000 sales in the United States and also double platinum by ARIA in Australia.", " The song was Warner Bros.", " Records' fifth-biggest-selling-digital song of 2014, with 1.3 million downloads sold.", " The band's debut album, \"Talking Dreams\", was released on October 8, 2013." ], [ "Women's colleges in the Southern United States refers to undergraduate, bachelor's degree–granting institutions, often liberal arts colleges, whose student populations consist exclusively or almost exclusively of women, located in the Southern United States.", " Many started first as girls' seminaries or academies.", " Salem College is the oldest female educational institution in the South and Wesleyan College is the first that was established specifically as a college for women.", " Some schools, such as Mary Baldwin University and Salem College, offer coeducational courses at the graduate level." ], [ "The First Arthur County Courthouse and Jail, was perhaps the smallest court house in the United States, and serves now as a museum." ], [ "Arthur's Magazine (1844–1846) was an American literary periodical published in Philadelphia in the 19th century.", " Edited by T.S. Arthur, it featured work by Edgar A. Poe, J.H. Ingraham, Sarah Josepha Hale, Thomas G. Spear, and others.", " In May 1846 it was merged into \"Godey's Lady's Book\"." ], [ "The 2014–15 Ukrainian Hockey Championship was the 23rd season of the Ukrainian Hockey Championship.", " Only four teams participated in the league this season, because of the instability in Ukraine and that most of the clubs had economical issues.", " Generals Kiev was the only team that participated in the league the previous season, and the season started first after the year-end of 2014.", " The regular season included just 12 rounds, where all the teams went to the semifinals.", " In the final, ATEK Kiev defeated the regular season winner HK Kremenchuk." ], [ "First for Women is a woman's magazine published by Bauer Media Group in the USA.", " The magazine was started in 1989.", " It is based in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.", " In 2011 the circulation of the magazine was 1,310,696 copies." ], [ "The Freeway Complex Fire was a 2008 wildfire in the Santa Ana Canyon area of Orange County, California.", " The fire started as two separate fires on November 15, 2008.", " The \"Freeway Fire\" started first shortly after 9am with the \"Landfill Fire\" igniting approximately 2 hours later.", " These two separate fires merged a day later and ultimately destroyed 314 residences in Anaheim Hills and Yorba Linda." ], [ "William Rast is an American clothing line founded by Justin Timberlake and Trace Ayala.", " It is most known for their premium jeans.", " On October 17, 2006, Justin Timberlake and Trace Ayala put on their first fashion show to launch their new William Rast clothing line.", " The label also produces other clothing items such as jackets and tops.", " The company started first as a denim line, later evolving into a men’s and women’s clothing line." ] ] }
5a879ab05542996e4f30887e
The Oberoi family is part of a hotel company that has a head office in what city?
Delhi
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Oberoi family", "The Oberoi Group" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Ritz-Carlton Jakarta", "Oberoi family", "Ishqbaaaz", "Hotel Tallcorn", "Mohan Singh Oberoi", "Hotel Bond", "The Oberoi Group", "Future Fibre Technologies", "289th Military Police Company", "Glennwanis Hotel" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Ritz-Carlton Jakarta is a hotel and skyscraper in Jakarta, Indonesia and 14th Tallest building in Jakarta.", " It is located in city center of Jakarta, near Mega Kuningan, adjacent to the sister JW Marriott Hotel.", " It is operated by The Ritz-Carlton Hotel Company.", " The complex has two towers that comprises a hotel and the Airlangga Apartment respectively.", " The hotel was opened in 2005." ], [ "The Oberoi family is an Indian family that is famous for its involvement in hotels, namely through The Oberoi Group." ], [ "Ishqbaaaz (English: \"Lovers\") is an Indian drama television series which is broadcast on Star Plus.", " It premiered on 27 June 2016 and airs Mon-Fri 10-11pm IST.", "Nakuul Mehta, Kunal Jaisingh and Leenesh Mattoo respectively portray Shivaay, Omkara and Rudra, the three heirs of the Oberoi family.", " The show initially focused on the tale of three brothers, later become centered on the love story of Shivaay and Annika (Surbhi Chandna); with the story of Omkara and Rudra being shifted to the spinoff series \"Dil Boley Oberoi\".", " In July 2017 \"Dil Boley Oberoi\" ended and the storylines were merged back into \"Ishqbaaaz\" which doubled its runtime." ], [ "The Hotel Tallcorn is located in Marshalltown, Iowa.", " Today it is called the Tallcorn Towers Apartments.", " Built in 1928 by the Eppley Hotel Company, local citizens contributed $120,000 to ensure the successful completion of this seven-story hotel.", " It was completed in connection to the seventy-fifth anniversary of Marshalltown.", " The hotel's sale in 1956 from the Eppley chain to the Sheraton Corporation was part of the second largest hotel sale in United States history.", " The Tallcorn was listed as a contributing property in the Marshalltown Downtown Historic District on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002." ], [ "Rai Bahadur Mohan Singh Oberoi (15 August 1898 – 3 May 2002) was an Indian hotelier, the founder and chairman of Oberoi Hotels & Resorts, India's second-largest hotel company, with 35 hotels in India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Egypt, Australia and Hungary." ], [ "Hotel Bond is a historic hotel, built in two stages in 1913 and 1921, in downtown Hartford, Connecticut by hotelier Harry S. Bond.", " It is located near Bushnell Park, and was considered the grandest hotel in Hartford during its heyday.", " The second section is a 12 story building attached to the 6 story first section.", " A Statler Hotel opened in the area in 1954, creating competition, and the Bond Hotel company declared bankruptcy shortly after that.", " It was bought by the California-based Masaglia Hotel chain, which began an incremental renovation program.", " In 1964 it was sold to a Cincinnati, Ohio investment group which announced extensive renovation plans.", " However, the financing plans fell through and the hotel was again in bankruptcy.", " The building was sold at auction to the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Hartford in 1965, and it became the home of the Saint Francis Hospital School of Nursing.", " The Bond Ballroom reopened in 2001, with the rest of the building becoming a Homewood Suites by Hilton in 2006." ], [ "The Oberoi Group is a hotel company with its head office in Delhi.", " Founded in 1934, the company owns and/or operates 30+ luxury hotels and two river cruise ships in six countries, primarily under its Oberoi Hotels & Resorts and Trident Hotels brands." ], [ "Future Fibre Technologies (FFT) is a fiber optic sensing technologies company based in Melbourne, Australia, with its US head office in Mountain View, California, Middle East head office in Dubai, Indian head office in New Delhi and European head office in London.", " Founded in 1994, Future Fibre Technologies product line provides optical fiber intrusion detection systems for perimeters, buried oil and gas pipelines and data communication networks." ], [ "The 289th Military Police Company was activated on 1 November 1994 and attached to Hotel Company, 3rd Infantry (The Old Guard), Fort Myer, Virginia.", " Hotel Company is the regiment's specialty company." ], [ "The Glennwanis Hotel is a historic hotel in Glennville, Georgia, Tattnall County, Georgia, built on the site of the Hughes Hotel.", " The hotel is located at 209-215 East Barnard Street.", " The old Hughes Hotel was built out of Georgia pine circa 1905 and burned in 1920.", " The Glennwanis was built in brick in 1926.", " The local Kiwanis club led the effort to get the replacement hotel built, and organized a Glennville Hotel Company with directors being local business leaders.", " The wife of a local doctor won a naming contest with the name \"Glennwanis Hotel\", a suggestion combining \"Glennville\" and \"Kiwanis\"." ] ] }
5a8d7341554299441c6b9fe5
Musician and satirist Allie Goertz wrote a song about the "The Simpsons" character Milhouse, who Matt Groening named after who?
President Richard Nixon
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Allie Goertz", "Allie Goertz", "Allie Goertz", "Milhouse Van Houten" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Lisa Simpson", "Marge Simpson", "Bart Simpson", "Allie Goertz", "Milhouse Van Houten", "Los Angeles Reader", "Homer Simpson", "List of The Simpsons video games", "The Simpsons: An Uncensored, Unauthorized History", "List of The Simpsons guest stars" ], "sentences": [ [ "Lisa Marie Simpson is a fictional character in the animated television series \"The Simpsons\".", " She is the middle child and most intelligent of the Simpson family.", " Voiced by Yeardley Smith, Lisa first appeared on television in \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" short \"Good Night\" on April 19, 1987.", " Cartoonist Matt Groening created and designed her while waiting to meet James L. Brooks.", " Groening had been invited to pitch a series of shorts based on his comic \"Life in Hell\", but instead decided to create a new set of characters.", " He named the elder Simpson daughter after his younger sister Lisa Groening.", " After appearing on \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" for three years, the Simpson family were moved to their own series on Fox, which debuted on December 17, 1989." ], [ "Marjorie Jacqueline \"Marge\" Simpson (née Bouvier) is a fictional character in the American animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\" and part of the eponymous family.", " She is voiced by Julie Kavner and first appeared on television in \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" short \"Good Night\" on April 19, 1987.", " Marge was created and designed by cartoonist Matt Groening while he was waiting in the lobby of James L. Brooks' office.", " Groening had been called to pitch a series of shorts based on \"Life in Hell\" but instead decided to create a new set of characters.", " He named the character after his mother Margaret Groening.", " After appearing on \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" for three seasons, the Simpson family received their own series on Fox, which debuted December 17, 1989." ], [ "Bartholomew JoJo \"Bart\" Simpson is a fictional character in the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\" and part of the Simpson family.", " He is voiced by Nancy Cartwright and first appeared on television in \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" short \"Good Night\" on April 19, 1987.", " Cartoonist Matt Groening created and designed Bart while waiting in the lobby of James L. Brooks' office.", " Groening had been called to pitch a series of shorts based on his comic strip, \"Life in Hell\", but instead decided to create a new set of characters.", " While the rest of the characters were named after Groening's family members, Bart's name is an anagram of the word \"brat\".", " After appearing on \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" for three years, the Simpson family received its own series on Fox, which debuted December 17, 1989." ], [ "Allison Beth \"Allie\" Goertz (born March 2, 1991) is an American musician.", " Goertz is known for her satirical songs based on various pop culture topics.", " Her videos are posted on YouTube under the name of Cossbysweater.", " Subjects of her songs have included the film \"The Room\", the character Milhouse from the television show \"The Simpsons\", and the game Dungeons & Dragons.", " Her style has been compared to that of Bo Burnham.", " In December 2015, Goertz released a concept album based on the Adult Swim series \"Rick and Morty\", \"Sad Dance Songs\", with the album's cover emulating the animation and logo of the series.", " The album was made possible through Kickstarter.", " She is co-host of Everything's Coming Up Podcast, a Simpsons-focused podcast along with Julia Prescott." ], [ "Milhouse Mussolini van Houten is a fictional character featured in the animated television series \"The Simpsons\", voiced by Pamela Hayden, and created by Matt Groening who named the character after President Richard Nixon's middle name.", " Later in the series, it is revealed that Milhouse's middle name is \"Mussolini.\"" ], [ "Los Angeles Reader was a weekly paper established in 1978 and distributed in Los Angeles, United States.", " It followed the format of the (still active) Chicago Reader.", " The paper was known for having lengthy, thoughtful reviews of movies, plays and concerts in the LA area.", " James Vowell was its founding editor.", " Among its writers were Keith Fitzgerald, Nigey Lennon, Lionel Rolfe, Lawrence Wechsler, Mick Farren, Richard Meltzer, Heidi Dvorak, Chris Morris, Jerry Stahl, Steven Kane, Andy Klein, Allen Levy, Jim Goad, Kirk Silsbee, Henry Sheehan, Samantha Dunn, Natalie Nichols, Steve Appleford, Eric Mankin (also editor), Paul Birchall, Eddie Rivera (who wrote the paper's first cover story), Amy Steinberg, Harry Sheehan, Dan Sallit, Myron Meisel, David Ehrenstein.", " Tom Davis, Bruce Bebb, Stuart Goldman, Ernest Hardy, Kevin Uhrich, Erik Himmelsbach and David L. Ulin.", " It is famous for being the first newspaper to publish Matt Groening's cartoon strip, Life in Hell on April 25, 1980.", " James Vowell hired Matt Groening as his assistant editor in 1979.", " Groening was also originally a Reader music critic.", " It also ran a cartoon strip by David Lynch (director of Blue Velvet) called The Angriest Dog in the World, a strip notable for having exactly the same drawing panels for its entire run.", " James Vowell and his wife Codette Wallace bought the Reader from the Chicago Reader in February 1989.", " They sold \"The Reader\" to New Times Media in 1996, which merged it with the \"Los Angeles View\" to form \"New Times LA\"." ], [ "Homer Jay Simpson is a fictional character and the main protagonist of the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\" as the patriarch of the eponymous family.", " He is voiced by Dan Castellaneta and first appeared on television, along with the rest of his family, in \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" short \"Good Night\" on April 19, 1987.", " Homer was created and designed by cartoonist Matt Groening while he was waiting in the lobby of James L. Brooks' office.", " Groening had been called to pitch a series of shorts based on his comic strip \"Life in Hell\" but instead decided to create a new set of characters.", " He named the character after his father, Homer Groening.", " After appearing for three seasons on \"The Tracey Ullman Show\", the Simpson family got their own series on Fox that debuted December 17, 1989." ], [ "\"The Simpsons\" is an American animated television sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company.", " The series is a satirical parody of a middle class American lifestyle epitomized by its eponymous family, which consists of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa and Maggie.", " It is set in the fictional town of Springfield, and lampoons American culture, society and television, and many aspects of the human condition.", " The family was conceived by Groening shortly before a pitch for a series of animated shorts with producer James L. Brooks.", " Groening created a dysfunctional family and named the characters after members of his own family, substituting Bart for his own name.", " The shorts became a part of \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" on April 19, 1987 and after a three-season run, the sketch was developed into a half-hour prime time show and became a hit series for Fox.", " The growing popularity of the series motivated video game developers to create video games based on the series.", " Two pinball machines have also been produced; one self-titled, that was only made available for a limited time after the first season finale (1990) and \"The Simpsons Pinball Party\" (2003).", " Additionally, several handheld device games have been released, such as \"Bartman: Avenger of Evil\" (1990) and \"Bart Simpson's Cupcake Crisis\" (1991)." ], [ "The Simpsons: An Uncensored, Unauthorized History is a non-fiction book about the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\".", " It was written by John Ortved, and first published in October 2009 by Faber and Faber.", " In the United Kingdom, the book is called Simpsons Confidential: The uncensored, totally unauthorised history of the world's greatest TV show by the people that made it.", " The book is an oral history of the show, and concentrates particularly on the writers and producers of the show.", " The book includes entire chapters devoted to key figures such as creator Matt Groening and James L. Brooks and Sam Simon, who helped develop the series.", " According to National Public Radio reviewer Linda Holmes, \"Ortved's thesis, essentially, is that lots of people are responsible for the success of \"The Simpsons\", and their creator, Matt Groening, has too often been viewed as the sole source to the detriment of others who also deserve to be praised.\"" ], [ "In addition to the show's regular cast of voice actors, celebrity guest stars have been a staple of \"The Simpsons\", an American animated television sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company, since its first season.", " \"The Simpsons\" focuses on the eponymous family, which consists of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa and Maggie.", " The family was initially conceived by Groening for a series of animated shorts, which originally aired as a part of \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" between 1987 and 1989.", " The shorts were developed into a half-hour prime time series which began in December 1989.", " The series' 27th season began in September 2015 and episodes of \"The Simpsons\" have aired.", " A feature film adaptation of the series called \"The Simpsons Movie\", was released in 2007." ] ] }
5a82171f5542990a1d231f4a
What nationality was James Henry Miller's wife?
American
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Peggy Seeger", "Peggy Seeger", "Ewan MacColl" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Moloch: or, This Gentile World", "Launceston by-election, 1874", "Incest: From a Journal of Love", "James Henry Deakin (junior)", "Ewan MacColl", "Peggy Seeger", "Henry Miller Memorial Library", "June Miller", "James Innes-Ker, 7th Duke of Roxburghe", "Jim Miller (Australian footballer, born 1919)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Moloch: or, This Gentile World is a semi-autobiographical novel written by Henry Miller in 1927-28, initially under the guise of a novel written by his wife, June.", " The book went unpublished until 1992, 65 years after it was written and 12 years after Miller’s death.", " It is widely considered to be of interest more as a study of Miller’s artistic growth than as a worthy piece of fiction." ], [ "The Launceston by-election of 1874 was fought on 3 July 1874.", " The byelection was fought due to the void Election of the incumbent Conservative MP, James Henry Deakin (senior).", " It was won by the Conservative candidate James Henry Deakin (junior)." ], [ "Incest: From a Journal of Love: The Unexpurgated Diary of Anaïs Nin (1932–1934) is a 1992 non-fiction book by Anaïs Nin.", " It is a continuation of the diary entries first published in \"Henry and June: From the Unexpurgated Diary of Anaïs Nin\".", " It features Nin's relationships with writer Henry Miller, his wife June Miller, the psychoanalyst Otto Rank, her father Joaquín Nin, and her husband Hugh Parker Guiler.", " She also copied some of her correspondence with these people into her diary.", " Much of this book was written in English, although those of her letters which were originally written in French and Spanish were translated.", " Most of this diary takes place in France, particularly Clichy, Paris and Louveciennes." ], [ "James Henry Deakin (1851 – 8 November 1881) was a British Conservative politician, the son of Col. James Henry Deakin, a Manchester merchant." ], [ "James Henry Miller (25 January 1915 – 22 October 1989), better known by his stage name Ewan MacColl, was an English folk singer, songwriter, communist, labour activist, actor, poet, playwright and record producer." ], [ "Margaret \"Peggy\" Seeger (born June 17, 1935) is an American folksinger.", " She is also well known in Britain, where she has lived for more than 30 years, and was married to the singer and songwriter Ewan MacColl until his death in 1989." ], [ "The Henry Miller Memorial Library is a nonprofit arts center, bookstore, and performance venue, championing the late writer, artist, and Big Sur resident Henry Miller, as well as many other, both living and dead, creative individuals living in or near Big Sur, California.", " Henry Miller’s friend Emil White built the house that is now the Library in the mid-1960s.", " After Miller died, in 1980, Emil decided to maintain his property as a memorial to his friend and as a gallery where local artists could show their work.", " In 1981 Emil White, with the help of the Big Sur Land Trust, created \"The Henry Miller Memorial Library, Founded by Emil White.\"" ], [ "June Miller (January 7 or 28, 1902 – February 1, 1979) was the much-written-about second wife of Henry Miller." ], [ "James Henry Robert Innes-Ker, 7th Duke of Roxburghe (5 September 1839 – 23 October 1892), became Duke of Roxburghe on the death of his father, James Henry Robert Innes-Ker, 6th Duke of Roxburghe." ], [ "James Henry Miller (born 30 May 1919) is a former Australian rules footballer in the Victorian Football League (VFL)." ] ] }
5a84dd955542997b5ce3ff79
Cadmium Chloride is slightly soluble in this chemical, it is also called what?
alcohol
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Cadmium chloride", "Ethanol" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Cadmium chloride", "Water blue", "Diflucortolone valerate", "Heptanoic acid", "Magnesium chloride", "Ethanol", "Tributyltin oxide", "Benzamide", "Gold(III) chloride", "Chloride" ], "sentences": [ [ "Cadmium chloride is a white crystalline compound of cadmium and chlorine, with the formula CdCl.", " It is a hygroscopic solid that is highly soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohol.", " Although it is considered to be ionic, it has considerable covalent character to its bonding.", " The crystal structure of cadmium chloride (described below), composed of two-dimensional layers of ions, is a reference for describing other crystal structures.", " Also known are CdCl•HO and CdCl•5HO." ], [ "Water blue, also known as aniline blue, Acid blue 22, Soluble Blue 3M, Marine Blue V, or C.I. 42755, is a chemical compound used as a stain in histology.", " Water blue stains collagen blue in tissue sections.", " It is soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol." ], [ "Diflucortolone valerate (also \"Nerisone\" cream/oily cream/ointment, \"Neriderm\" ointment, Japanese ジフルコルトロン (Jifurucorutoron ) is a corticosteroid rated Class 2 \"potent\" (100-150 times) in the New Zealand topical steroid system.", " It is a white to creamy white crystalline powder.", " It is practically insoluble in water, freely soluble in dichloromethane and in dioxan, sparingly soluble in ether and slightly soluble in methyl alcohol.", " Chemically, it is a corticosteroid esterified with valeric acid.", " It is commonly used topically in dermatology.", " The brand name is Nerisone; its creams come in potencies of 0.1% and 0.3%." ], [ "Heptanoic acid, also called enanthic acid, is an organic compound composed of a seven-carbon chain terminating in a carboxylic acid.", " It is an oily liquid with an unpleasant, rancid odor.", " It contributes to the odor of some rancid oils.", " It is slightly soluble in water, but very soluble in ethanol and ether." ], [ "Magnesium chloride is the name for the chemical compound with the formula MgCl and its various hydrates MgCl(HO).", " These salts are typical ionic halides, being highly soluble in water.", " The hydrated magnesium chloride can be extracted from brine or sea water.", " In North America, magnesium chloride is produced primarily from Great Salt Lake brine.", " It is extracted in a similar process from the Dead Sea in the Jordan valley.", " Magnesium chloride, as the natural mineral bischofite, is also extracted (via solution mining) out of ancient seabeds; for example, the Zechstein seabed in northwest Europe.", " Some magnesium chloride is made from solar evaporation of seawater.", " Anhydrous magnesium chloride is the principal precursor to magnesium metal, which is produced on a large scale.", " Hydrated magnesium chloride is the form most readily available." ], [ "Ethanol, also called alcohol, ethyl alcohol, and drinking alcohol, is a compound and simple alcohol with the chemical formula C2H5OH .", " Its formula can be written also as CH3 −CH2 −OH or C2H5 −OH (an ethyl group linked to a hydroxyl group), and is often abbreviated as EtOH.", " Ethanol is a volatile, flammable, colorless liquid with a slight characteristic odor.", " It is used as a drug and is the principal type of alcohol found in alcoholic drinks." ], [ "Tributyltin oxide (TBTO) is an organotin compound chiefly used as a biocide (fungicide and molluscicide), especially a wood preservative.", " Its chemical formula is <ce>[(C4H9)3Sn]2O</ce>.", " It has the form of a colorless to pale yellow liquid that is only slightly soluble in water (20 ppm) but highly soluble in organic solvents.", " It is a potent skin irritant." ], [ "Benzamide is an off-white solid with the chemical formula of CHCONH.", " It is a derivative of benzoic acid.", " It is slightly soluble in water, and soluble in many organic solvents." ], [ "Gold(III) chloride, traditionally called auric chloride, is a chemical compound of gold and chlorine.", " With the molecular formula AuCl, the name gold trichloride is a simplification, referring to the empirical formula, AuCl.", " The Roman numerals in the name indicate that the gold has an oxidation state of +3, which is common for gold compounds.", " There is also another related chloride of gold, gold(I) chloride (AuCl).", " Chloroauric acid, HAuCl, the product formed when gold dissolves in aqua regia, is sometimes referred to as \"gold chloride\" or \"acid gold trichloride\".", " Gold(III) chloride is very hygroscopic and highly soluble in water as well as ethanol.", " It decomposes above 160 °C or in light." ], [ "The chloride ion is the anion (negatively charged ion) Cl.", " It is formed when the element chlorine (a halogen) gains an electron or when a compound such as hydrogen chloride is dissolved in water or other polar solvents.", " Chloride salts such as sodium chloride are often very soluble in water.", " It is an essential electrolyte located in all body fluids responsible for maintaining acid/base balance, transmitting nerve impulses and regulating fluid in and out of cells.", " Less frequently, the word \"chloride\" may also form part of the \"common\" name of chemical compounds in which one or more chlorine atoms are covalently bonded.", " For example, methyl chloride, with the standard name chloromethane (see IUPAC books) is an organic compound with a covalent C−Cl bond in which the chlorine is not an anion." ] ] }
5a7e36045542991319bc9440
Which tennis player won more Grand Slam titles, Henri Leconte or Jonathan Stark?
Jonathan Stark
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Jonathan Stark (tennis)", "Jonathan Stark (tennis)", "Henri Leconte" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Li Na", "Williams sisters", "Henri Leconte", "Steffi Graf", "1986 Grand Prix German Open", "Jonathan Stark (tennis)", "Pam Teeguarden", "Ken Rosewall", "2009 Serena Williams tennis season", "Larisa Neiland" ], "sentences": [ [ "Li Na (; ; born 26 February 1982) is a retired Chinese professional tennis player, who achieved a career-high WTA-ranking of world No. 2 on 17 February 2014.", " Over the course of her career, Li won seven WTA singles titles and two Grand Slam singles titles at the 2011 French Open and 2014 Australian Open.", " Li's rise to prominence came after those victories, which made her the first and only Grand Slam singles champion from East Asia and Asia as a whole.", " Prior to this, she had already become the first player representing an East Asian and Asian country to appear in a Grand Slam singles final, a milestone she achieved at the 2011 Australian Open.", " Li was also the runner-up at the 2013 Australian Open and 2013 WTA Tour Championships, a three-time quarterfinalist at Wimbledon and a semifinalist at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and 2013 US Open.", " Among her other most notable accolades, she was the first Chinese player to win a WTA tour title at the Guangzhou International Women's Open in 2004, the first to reach a Grand Slam singles quarterfinal at the 2006 Wimbledon Championships, and the first to break into the world's top 10.", " Her feats have sparked a major population growth of tennis players in East Asia, earning her the reputation as the region's tennis pioneer and trailblazer." ], [ "The Williams sisters are two professional American tennis players: Venus Williams (b. 1980), a seven-time Grand Slam title winner (singles), and Serena Williams (b. 1981), twenty-three-time Grand Slam title winner (singles), both of whom were coached from an early age by their parents Richard Williams and Oracene Price.", " There is a noted professional rivalry between them – between the 2001 US Open and the 2017 Australian Open tournaments, they met in nine Grand Slam singles finals.", " They became the first two players, female or male, to play in 4 consecutive grand slam singles finals from the 2002 French Open to the 2003 Australian Open; Serena famously won all 4 to complete the first of two \"Serena Slams\".", " Between 2000 and 2016, a 17-year span, they collectively won 12 Wimbledon singles titles (Venus won 5 and Serena won 7).", " By winning the 2001 Australian Open women's doubles title, they became the 5th pair to complete the Career Doubles Grand Slam and the only pair to complete the Career Doubles Golden Slam.", " At the time, Venus and Serena were only 20 and 19 years old, respectively.", " Since then they have gone on to add another two Olympic gold medals in the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the 2012 London Olympics.", " Nearly a decade later, the duo would go on to win 4 consecutive grand slam doubles titles from 2009 Wimbledon through 2010 Roland Garros, which would catapult them to co-No.", " 1 doubles players on 7 June 2010.", " Two weeks later, on 21 June 2010, Serena would hold the No. 1 singles ranking and Venus would be right behind her at No. 2 in singles.", " Their most recent grand slam doubles titles came at the 2012 Wimbledon & 2016 Wimbledon events.", " They remain very close, often watching each other's matches in support, even after one of them has been knocked out of a tournament." ], [ "Henri Leconte (born 4 July 1963) is a former French professional tennis player.", " He reached the men's singles final at the French Open in 1988, won the French Open men's doubles title in 1984, and helped France win the Davis Cup in 1991.", " Leconte's career-high singles ranking was world No. 5." ], [ "Stefanie Maria \"Steffi\" Graf (] ; born 14 June 1969) is a German former tennis player, who was ranked world No. 1 during her career.", " Graf won 22 Grand Slam singles titles.", " Her 22 singles titles put her second on the list of Major wins in the female competition since the introduction of the Open Era in 1968 and is third all-time behind Margaret Court (24) and Serena Williams (23).", " In 1988, she became the first and only tennis player (male or female) to achieve the Golden Slam by winning all four Grand Slam singles titles and the Olympic gold medal in the same calendar year.", " Furthermore, she is the only tennis player to have won each Grand Slam event at least four times." ], [ "The 1986 German Open (also known as the 1986 Ebel German Open) was a men's tennis tournament of the 1986 Nabisco Grand Prix and played on outdoor red clay courts.", " It was the 77th edition of the event.", " It took place at the Am Rothenbaum in Hamburg, West Germany, from 15 September through 21 September 1986.", " Henri Leconte won the singles title.", " Fourth-seeded Henri Leconte won the singles title." ], [ "Jonathan Stark (born April 3, 1971) is a former professional tennis player from the United States.", " During his career he won two Grand Slam doubles titles (the 1994 French Open Men's Doubles and the 1995 Wimbledon Championships Mixed Doubles).", " Stark reached the World No. 1 doubles ranking in 1994." ], [ "Pam Teeguarden (born April 17, 1951) is a former American professional tennis player in the 1970s and 1980s, ranked in the top 20 from 1970–1975, according to \"John Dolan's Women's Tennis Ultimate Guide\", prior to computer rankings.", " She won two Grand Slam Doubles Titles and was a quarter finalist in singles at the U.S. Open and The French Open.", " Her father Jerry, a well known coach, helped Margaret Court win the coveted Grand Slam (all four Grand Slam titles in one year) in 1970 and Virginia Wade to her 1977 Wimbledon triumph.", " Teeguarden was voted the \"Most Watchable Player\" based on play and appearance by a group of Madison Avenue advertising executives or \"Mad Men\" while playing at the US Open.", " Teeguarden played in 19 consecutive US Opens, holding the record until Chris Evert played in 20.", " She wore the first all black outfit in the history of tennis in 1975 at The Bridgestone Doubles Championships in Tokyo, starting a trend that is still popular today.", " Teeguarden was the first woman tennis player signed by Nike.", " She played on the victorious Los Angeles Strings Team Tennis team in 1981 and won the Team Tennis Mixed Doubles Division with Tom Gullikson in 1977; they were also runners-up in the league that year." ], [ "Kenneth Robert Rosewall {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'AM, MBE', '4': \"} (born 2 November 1934) is a former world top-ranking amateur and professional tennis player from Australia.", " He won a record 23 tennis Majors including 8 Grand Slam singles titles and before the Open Era a record 15 Pro Slam titles and a record 35 Major finals overall.", " He won the Pro Grand Slam in 1963.", " Rosewall won 9 slams in doubles with a career double grand slam.", " He is considered to be one of the greatest tennis players of all time.", " He had a renowned backhand and enjoyed a long career at the highest levels from the early 1950s to the early 1970s.", " Rosewall was one of the two best male players for about nine years and was the World No. 1 player for a number of years in the early 1960s.", " He was ranked among the top 20 players, amateur or professional, every year from 1952 through 1977.", " Rosewall is the only player to have simultaneously held Pro Grand Slam titles on three different surfaces (1962–1963).", " At the 1971 Australian Open he became the first male player during the open era to win a Grand Slam tournament without dropping a set." ], [ "Serena Williams's 2009 tennis season officially began at the 2009 Medibank International Sydney.", " Williams finished the year ranked world no. 1 for the second time in her career, having played in 16 tournaments, more than any other year.", " She also broke the record previously set by Justine Henin for the most prize money earned by a female tennis player in one year, with Williams earning $6,545,586.", " In doubles, she finished the year ranked world no. 3, despite playing only six tournaments as a pair.", " She won five Grand Slam titles, putting her total Grand Slam titles at 23." ], [ "Larisa Savchenko-Neiland (née Savchenko; born 21 July 1966) is a former professional tennis player who represented the Soviet Union and Latvia.", " A former world number one ranked doubles player, Neiland won two women's doubles Grand Slam titles and four mixed doubles Grand Slam titles.", " She also won two singles titles and sixty-five doubles titles." ] ] }
5adf44985542993a75d2646d
Which genus of moth in the world's seventh-largest country contains only one species?
Crambidae
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Indogrammodes", "Indogrammodes", "India", "India" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "India", "List of companies of India", "Eutrapela", "Geography of India", "Yoshiyasua", "Nepita", "Parectropis", "Indogrammodes", "Eumacaria", "Nymphuliella" ], "sentences": [ [ "India, officially the Republic of India (\"Bhārat Gaṇarājya\"), is a country in South Asia.", " It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world.", " It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast.", " It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east.", " In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives.", " India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia." ], [ "India is a country in South Asia.", " It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world." ], [ "Eutrapela is a genus of moth in the Geometridae family.", " It contains only one species, Eutrapela clemataria, the curve-toothed geometer moth or purplish-brown looper, which is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Nova Scotia to Florida, west to Texas and north to Saskatchewan.", " The habitat consists of deciduous and mixed woodlands." ], [ "India lies on the Indian Plate, the northern portion of the Indo-Australian Plate, whose continental crust forms the Indian subcontinent.", " The country is situated north of the equator between 8°4' to 37°6' north latitude and 68°7' to 97°25' east longitude.", " It is the seventh-largest country in the world, with a total area of 3287263 km2 .", " India measures 3214 km from north to south and 2933 km from east to west.", " It has a land frontier of 15200 km and a coastline of 7516.6 km ." ], [ "Yoshiyasua is a grass moth genus (family Crambidae) of subfamily Musotiminae.", " Some authors have placed it in the snout moth family (Pyralidae), where all grass moths were once also included, but this seems to be in error.", " The genus contains only one species, Yoshiyasua yasudai, which is found in Japan, where it has been recorded from the Ryukyu Islands." ], [ "Nepita is a genus of moth in the family Arctiidae.", " The genus consists of only one species, Nepita conferta, which can be found in India and Sri Lanka.", " The species commonly called footman moth." ], [ "Parectropis is a genus in the geometer moth family (Geometridae).", " A small Old World genus, it contains only a good dozen species altogether, though new ones are still being discovered.", " Only one species (\"P. similaria\") is found in Europe; most others live in Asia though some occur in Africa." ], [ "Indogrammodes is a genus of moths of the Crambidae family.", " It contains only one species, Indogrammodes pectinicornalis, which is found in India." ], [ "Eumacaria is a genus of moth in the family Geometridae.", " It contains only one species, Eumacaria madopata, the brown-bordered geometer moth, which is found in North America, where it has been recorded from British Columbia, northern Washington, southern Saskatchewan, from Maine to Florida, South Dakota, North Dakota, Nebraska, Wyoming, Idaho, Colorado and New Mexico.", " The habitat consists of orchards and shrublands." ], [ "Nymphuliella is a genus of moth of the Crambidae family.", " It contains only one species, Nymphuliella daeckealis, the China Mark Moth, which is found from New Jersey south to Florida and west to Colorado." ] ] }
5a832c3455429954d2e2ec41
Who was once considered the best kick boxer in the world, however he has been involved in a number of controversies relating to his "unsportsmanlike conducts" in the sport and crimes of violence outside of the ring.
Badr Hari
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Global Fighting Championship", "Global Fighting Championship", "Badr Hari", "Badr Hari" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2, 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Verano de Escándalo (1998)", "Triplemanía VII", "Protection racket", "E. Gordon Gee", "Badr Hari", "Guerra de Titanes (1998)", "Global Fighting Championship", "Outrageous Betrayal", "Betting controversies in cricket", "Prosecution of gender-targeted crimes" ], "sentences": [ [ "The 1998 Verano de Escándalo (Spanish for \"Summer of Scandal\") was the second annual \"Verano de Escandalo\" professional wrestling show promoted by AAA.", " The show took place on September 18, 1998, in Madero, Tamaulipas, Mexico.", " The main event featured steel cage match between the teams of Heavy Metal and Blue Demon Jr. and Kick Boxer and Abismo Negro.", " The stipulation of the main event was that if the team of Heavy Metal and Blue Demon Jr. lost referee Guicho Dominguez would be referee El Tirante's \"slave\" for a week.", " If Kick Boxer and Abismo Negro lost El Tirantes would be Guicho Dominguez's slave for a week." ], [ "Triplemanía VII was the seventh \"Triplemanía\" wrestling show promoted by AAA.", " The show took place on June 11, 1999, in Madero, Mexico.", " The Main event featured a Six-man \"Lucha Libre rules\" tag team match between the teams of Perro Aguayo, Octagón and El Cobarde II and El Texano, Perro Aguayo Jr. and Sangre Chicana.", " In the semi-main event Heavy Metal and El Felino defended the hair of their father, referee Pepe \"Tropi\" Casas while Kick Boxer and Thai Boxer defended the hair of referee El Tirantes.", " As a result, El Tirantes had his hair shaved off after the match." ], [ "A protection racket is a scheme whereby a group provides protection to businesses or other groups through violence outside the sanction of the law.", " Through the credible threat of violence, the racketeers deter people from swindling, robbing, injuring, sabotaging or otherwise harming their clients.", " Protection rackets tend to appear in markets where the police and judiciary cannot be counted on to provide legal protection, either because of incompetence (as in weak or failed states) or illegality (black markets)." ], [ "Elwood Gordon Gee (born February 2, 1944) is an American academic and is currently serving his second term as President of West Virginia University.", " He has served as the chief executive at several universities in the United States, previously serving at Ohio State University.", " Gee had been heading an Ohio State-based think tank following his retirement from the Ohio State presidency on July 1, 2013.", " He retired in response to a series of controversies relating to comments he made, the last of which involved anti-Catholic comments allegedly made in jest about the University of Notre Dame.", " His resignation thus ended his second term as the president; he had previously served as president of Ohio State from 1990 to 1997." ], [ "Badr Hari (Arabic: بدر هاري‎ ‎ ; born 8 December 1984) is a Moroccan-Dutch super heavyweight kickboxer from Amsterdam, fighting out of Mike's Gym in Oostzaan.", " He is a former K-1 Heavyweight champion (2007—2008), It's Showtime Heavyweight world champion (2009-2010) and \"K-1 World Grand Prix 2009\" finalist.", " Hari has been a prominent figure in the world of kickboxing and was once considered the best kickboxer in the world, however he has been involved in a number of controversies relating to his \"unsportsmanlike conducts\" in the sport and crimes of violence outside of the ring." ], [ "\"Guerra de Titanes\" (1998) (\"War of the Titans\") was the second \"Guerra de Titanes\" professional wrestling show promoted by AAA.", " The show took place on December 13, 1998 in Chihuahua, Chihuahua, Mexico.", " The Main event featured a Steel Cage Match that highlighted two storyline feuds between Octagón and his \"Evil twin\" Pentagón and the feud between Heavy Metal and Kick Boxer as Octagón and Heavy Metal teamed together to take on Pentagón and Kick Boxer." ], [ "Global Fighting Championship (also known as GFC) was a UAE-based kickboxing and mixed martial arts (MMA) event.", " Fighters from around world on the roster include Badr Hari, Peter Aerts, Peter Graham, Dewey Cooper, Zabit Samedov.", " It was considered as one of the biggest kickboxing and MMA promotion in Middle East.", "<ref name=\"Emirates 24/7\"> </ref>" ], [ "Outrageous Betrayal: The Dark Journey of Werner Erhard from est to Exile is a non-fiction book written by freelance journalist Steven Pressman and first published in 1993 by St. Martin's Press.", " The book gives an account of Werner H. Erhard's early life as Jack Rosenberg, his exploration of various forms of self-improvement techniques, and his foundation of Erhard Seminars Training \"est\" and later of Werner Erhard and Associates and of the Est successor course, \"The Forum\".", " Pressman details the rapid financial success Erhard had with these companies, as well as controversies relating to litigation involving former participants in his courses.", " The work concludes by going over the impact of a March 3, 1991 \"60 Minutes\" broadcast on CBS where members of Erhard's family made allegations against him, and Erhard's decision to leave the United States." ], [ "Cricket has had a number of controversies relating to players being involved with the betting aspects of the game.", " In particular, numerous players have been approached by bookmakers and bribed to throw matches, aspects of matches (e.g. the toss) or provide other information." ], [ "Prosecution of gender-targeted crimes is the legal proceedings to prosecute crimes such as rape and domestic violence.", " The earliest documented prosecution of gender-based/targeted crimes is from 1474 when Sir Peter von Hagenbach was convicted for rapes committed by his troops.", " However, the trial was unsuccessful in indicting Sir von Hagenbach with the charge of rape because the war in which the rapes occurred was \"undeclared\" and thus the rapes were only considered illegal.", " Gender-targeted crimes continued to be prosecuted, but it was not until after World War II when an international criminal tribunal- the International Military Tribunal for the Far East (Tokyo Tribunal)- were officers charged for being responsible of the gender-targeted crimes (particularly rape) and other crimes against humanity.", " Despite the various rape charges, the Charter of the Tokyo Tribunal did not make references to rape, and rape was considered as subordinate to other war crimes.", " This is also the situation for other tribunals that followed, but with the establishments of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR), there was more attention to the prosecution of gender-targeted crimes with each of the statutes explicitly referring to rape and other forms of gender-targeted violence." ] ] }
5a7d0db955429909bec76924
The Dutch-Belgian television series that "House of Anubis" was based on first aired in what year?
2006
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "House of Anubis", "Het Huis Anubis" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "House of Anubis", "Batibot", "Wolfblood", "List of House of Anubis episodes", "Majisuka Gakuen", "Graduation Day (Buffy the Vampire Slayer)", "Fish Police (TV series)", "Nathalia Ramos", "Het Huis Anubis", "Das Haus Anubis" ], "sentences": [ [ "House of Anubis is a mystery television series developed for Nickelodeon based on the Dutch-Belgian television series \"Het Huis Anubis\".", " The series was created by Hans Bourlon and Gert Verhulst and premiered on Nickelodeon on 1 January 2011 in the United States and on 25 February 2011 in the United Kingdom.", " The series is the first series from the network to be filmed outside the United States and the first telenovela-format series for the network.", " The show aired from 1 January 2011 to 17 June 2013." ], [ "Batibot was a Philippine children's television series produced by PCTV and based on \"Sesame Street\".", " It was first aired in 1984 on RPN as \"Sesame!\"", " and was co-produced by Children's Television Workshop (\"now known as\" Sesame Workshop) but the partnership broke up.", " \"Sesame!\"", " later aired as \"Batibot\" in 1985, a full Filipino language series.", " It aired until 1998 and was aired in at least four television networks.", " TV5 later revived the show and aired it from 2010–2013.", " A mobile app based on the series was released in 2015." ], [ "Wolfblood is a British–German fantasy teen drama television series targeted at a young adult audience.", " Created by Debbie Moon, it is a co-production between CBBC and ZDF/ZDFE.", " The television series revolves around the life of the species known as wolfbloods.", " They are creatures that have enhanced senses and look like humans but at can turn at will into wolves.", " Their transformation is uncontrolled during a full moon, and they are at their weakest during \"the dark of the moon\", at a new moon.", " The television series focuses on their daily life and the challenges that they face to hide their secret.", " Each series has new characters and concepts and overall the television series has an interesting storyline.", " To date, five complete series have aired.", " Series 1 first aired on 10 September 2012 and concluded on 22 October 2012 and consisted of 13 episodes.", " Series 2 first aired on 9 September 2013 and concluded on 21 October 2013 and again consisted of 13 episodes.", " Series 3 first aired on 15 September 2014 and concluded on 27 October 2014 and also consisted of 13 episodes.", " Series 4 first aired on 8 March 2016 and concluded on 13 April 2016 and this time consisted of 12 episodes.", " A fifth season was announced on 6 June 2016 and began airing on 27 February 2017 and concluded on 1 May 2017 with 10 episodes." ], [ "This article is an episode list for \"House of Anubis\", a mystery/comedy-drama television series broadcast on Nickelodeon." ], [ "Majisuka Gakuen (マジすか学園 ) (lit.", " \"Majisuka Academy\") is a Japanese television drama series first aired on TV Tokyo starring AKB48.", " A second season Majisuka Gakuen 2 was aired the following year, the 3rd Season was aired on July 13, 2012.", " In 2015, the series moved to NTV and the 4th Season was aired on January 19, 2015.", " On the same year, a 5th Season was announced and for the first time will be aired exclusively on internet, by the streaming site Hulu (only in USA & Japan), because NTV will broadcast only the first two episodes (August 24), due to various scenes of violence, which does not justify full season showing on TV, because there may be many problems.", " A special spin-off from the 4th and 5th season of the series titled \"Majisuka Gakuen 0: Kisarazu Rantōhen\" (マジすか学園0 木更津乱闘編 ) (lit.", " \"Majisuka Academy 0: The story of the Brawl at Kisarazu\") which first to feature HKT48 as the main cast and first to have a collaboration with the rock group Kishidan.", " It was aired on November 28, 2015 on NTV at 25:05 JST and run for half an hour." ], [ "\"Graduation Day\" is the season finale of the WB Television Network's third season of the drama television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\", consisting of the twenty-first and twenty-second episodes.", " They were written and directed by series creator Joss Whedon.", " \"Part 1\" first aired on May 18, 1999 and \"Part 2\" first aired on July 13, 1999.", " The second part was to originally be aired on May 25, 1999, but was postponed due to the episode's content and the occurrence of the Columbine High School shootings one month prior." ], [ "Fish Police is an animated television series from Hanna-Barbera based on the comic book series created by Steve Moncuse.", " It first aired on CBS in 1992, lasting six episodes over one season.", " In February of that year, three episodes aired, then the show was axed after falling in the television ratings.", " The remaining three episodes never aired in the United States, but the entire series ran in European syndication.", " The show had a decidedly more mature tone than most other animated Hanna-Barbara shows.", " Episodes often contained innuendo and cases of mild profanity." ], [ "Nathalia Norah Ramos Cohen (born July 3, 1992) is a Spanish-Australian actress, who also holds U.S. citizenship.", " Ramos is known for her portrayals of Yasmin in the 2007 film \"\", Jill in the 2013 film \"The Damned\", and lead character Nina Martin in the 2011 Nickelodeon television series \"House of Anubis\"." ], [ "Het Huis Anubis (\"The House of Anubis\") is a Belgian-Dutch children's television drama created by Studio 100 and Nickelodeon, airing in the Netherlands and Flanders.", " It first aired in September 2006 and the last episode was broadcast on December 4, 2009.", " The show was a huge success in the Benelux, despite the show's low budget for the first two seasons." ], [ "Das Haus Anubis is a television program produced jointly by Belgian broadcaster Studio 100 and Nickelodeon and the first remake of Het Huis Anubis aired in The Netherlands and Belgium.", " Another English remake called House of Anubis aired in 2011.", " With a seven-figure production budget, it is one of Nickelodeon's largest in-house productions, and the first German daily soap opera specifically aimed at older children.", " From 29 September 2009 to 4 May 2012, the show had been running both on children's channel Nick (daily at 7:40pm, and repeated in the afternoon and at weekends), and season 1 on music channel VIVA." ] ] }
5a89372855429951533612e6
What is the length of the track where the 2013 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour was staged?
6.213 km long
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "2013 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour", "2013 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour", "Mount Panorama Circuit", "Mount Panorama Circuit" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Mount Panorama Circuit", "2016 Intercontinental GT Challenge", "Bathurst 12 Hour", "2018 Intercontinental GT Challenge", "2016 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour", "2017 Intercontinental GT Challenge", "2013 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour", "2015 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour", "2017 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour", "2014 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour" ], "sentences": [ [ "Mount Panorama Circuit is a motor racing track located in Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia.", " It is situated on a hill with the dual official names of Mount Panorama and Wahluu and is best known as the home of the Bathurst 1000 motor race held each October, and the Bathurst 12 Hour event held each February.", " The 6.213 km long track is technically a street circuit, and is a public road, with normal speed restrictions, when no racing events are being run, and there are many residences which can only be accessed from the circuit." ], [ "The 2016 Intercontinental GT Challenge was the first season of the Intercontinental GT Challenge.", " The season featured three rounds — after the cancellation of the 6 Hours of the Americas - starting with Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour on 7 February and the season concluded with the Sepang 12 Hours on 10 December." ], [ "The Bathurst 12 Hour (currently known as the Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour for sponsorship reasons) is an endurance race for GT and production cars held at the Mount Panorama Circuit, in Bathurst, Australia in February each year.", " The race was first held in 1991 for Series Production cars and moved to Sydney's Eastern Creek Raceway in 1995 before being discontinued.", " The race was revived in 2007, again for production cars, before adding a new class for GT3 and other GT cars in 2011.", " This has led to unprecedented domestic and international exposure for the event.", " In all, sixteen races have taken place; fifteen at Mount Panorama and one at Eastern Creek Raceway." ], [ "The 2018 Intercontinental GT Challenge will be the third season of the Intercontinental GT Challenge.", " The season will feature four rounds, starting with the Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour on 4 February, and concluding with the California 8 Hours on 21 October." ], [ "The 2016 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour was an endurance race for a variety of GT and touring car classes, including: GT3 cars, GT4 cars and Group 3E Series Production Cars.", " The event, which was staged at the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia on 7 February 2016, was the fourteenth running of the Bathurst 12 Hour.", " It was also the opening round of the 2016 Intercontinental GT Challenge Series." ], [ "The 2017 Intercontinental GT Challenge will be the second season of the Intercontinental GT Challenge.", " The season features four rounds, starting with the Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour on 5 February, and concluding with the Sepang 12 Hours on 10 December.", " Laurens Vanthoor is the defending drivers' champion and Audi is the defending manufacturers' champion." ], [ "The 2013 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour was an endurance race for a variety of GT and touring car classes, including: GT3 cars, GT4 cars, Group 3E Series Production Cars and Dubai 24 Hour cars.", " The event, which was staged at the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia on 10 February 2013, was the eleventh running of the Bathurst 12 Hour.", " The race also incorporated the opening round of the 2013 Australian GT Championship.", " The Australian GT Championship was to compete as the first hour only and cars were permitted to enter for only that hour or to cross-enter for both the first hour and continue for the endurance race." ], [ "The 2015 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour was an endurance race for a variety of GT and touring car classes, including: GT3 cars, GT4 cars and Group 3E Series Production Cars.", " The event, which was staged at the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia on 8 February 2015, was the thirteenth running of the Bathurst 12 Hour." ], [ "The 2017 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour endurance race for GT and touring car classes, GT3 and GT4 cars was staged on the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia 5 February 2017.", " The 15th running of the Bathurst 12 Hour constituted the opening round of the 2017 Intercontinental GT Challenge Series.", " For the first time, the winners of the race were awarded the Australian Tourist Trophy." ], [ "The 2014 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour was an endurance race for a variety of GT and touring car classes, including: GT3 cars, GT4 cars and Group 3E Series Production Cars.", " The event, which was staged at the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia on 9 February 2014, was the twelfth running of the Bathurst 12 Hour." ] ] }
5abd90545542996e802b47d7
Fast Cars, Danger, Fire and Knives includes guest appearances from which hip hop record executive?
Jaime Meline
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Fast Cars, Danger, Fire and Knives", "El-P" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Lights Out Paris", "El-P", "Born and Raised (EP)", "Lord Steppington", "Control Freek", "Hip hop", "Fast Cars, Danger, Fire and Knives", "Longterm Mentality", "Experimental hip hop", "Changes (Alyson Avenue album)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Lights Out Paris is the first studio album by American hip hop artist Sims, a member of Minneapolis indie hip hop collective Doomtree.", " It was released July 28, 2005 on Doomtree Records and includes guest appearances from P.O.S, Crescent Moon, and Toki Wright, among others.", " The album was re-released with four remixes and five songs from Sims' \"False Hopes Four\" on vinyl in June 2015." ], [ "Jaime Meline (born March 2, 1975), better known by his stage name El-P (shortened from El Producto), is an American hip hop recording artist, record producer, and record executive.", " Originally a member of Company Flow, El-P has been a major driving force in alternative hip hop for more than two decades, producing for several notable rappers such as Aesop Rock, Mr. Lif, and Cage, among others." ], [ "Born and Raised is the debut EP by American hip hop duo Smif-N-Wessun, released on December 3, 2013, under Duck Down Music Inc..", " Entirely produced by Beatnick & K-Salaam, the 6-song EP is a blend between reggae and hip hop, and includes guest appearances from Junior Reid, Jr.", " Kelly, Jahdan Blakkamoore, and DJ Full Factor.", " The EP was preceded by one single — \"Solid Ground\" featuring dancehall icon Junior Reid." ], [ "Lord Steppington is the debut studio album by California-based hip hop duo Step Brothers (rapper/producers The Alchemist and Evidence).", " The album was released on January 21, 2014 by Rhymesayers Entertainment.", " The record was produced entirely by Alchemist and Evidence, and includes guest appearances from Action Bronson, Roc Marciano, Blu, Fashawn, Rakaa, Oh No, Styles P, Domo Genesis and The Whooliganz – Alchemist's old group which included actor Scott Caan." ], [ "Control Freek is the second solo effort by rapper Tash of the West Coast hip hop crew Tha Alkaholiks.", " This albums comes ten years after Tash's first well-received solo album Rap Life.", " It was released in 2009 on Amalgam Digital.", " It includes guest appearances from Tash's group Tha Alkaholiks in addition to guest spots from Del the Funky Homosapien, King T, B-Real from Cypress Hill, Knoc-turn'al, Khujo from Goodie Mob, among others." ], [ "Hip hop or hip-hop is a subculture and art movement developed in South Bronx in New York City during the late 1970s.", " While people unfamiliar with hip hop culture often use the expression \"hip hop\" to refer exclusively to hip hop music (also called \"rap\"), Hip hop is characterized by nine distinct elements or expressive realms, of which hip hop music is only four elements (rapping, djaying, beatboxing and breaking).", " Afrika Bambaataa of the hip hop collective Zulu Nation outlined the pillars of hip hop culture, coining the terms: \"rapping\" (also called MCing or emceeing), a rhythmic vocal rhyming style (orality); DJing (and turntablism), which is making music with record players and DJ mixers (aural/sound and music creation); b-boying/b-girling/breakdancing (movement/dance); and graffiti art, which he called \"aerosol writin'\", although many say that the graffiti that hip hop adopted had been around years earlier, and had nothing to do with hip hop culture.", " (visual art).", " Other elements of hip hop subculture and arts movements beyond the main four are: hip hop culture and historical knowledge of the movement (intellectual/philosophical); beatboxing, a percussive vocal style; street entrepreneurship; hip hop language; and hip hop fashion and style, among others." ], [ "Fast Cars, Danger, Fire and Knives is an EP by American hip hop artist Aesop Rock.", " Released via the Definitive Jux label on February 22, 2005, the record is produced by Blockhead and Aesop Rock himself, with the former producing three tracks and the latter producing four, with one track produced by Rob Sonic.", " Vocals are handled by Aesop Rock, with guest appearances from Camu Tao and Metro of S.A. Smash and Definitive Jux label head El-P.", " All scratches are performed by DJ Big Wiz." ], [ "Longterm Mentality is the debut studio album by American hip hop recording artist Ab-Soul.", " It was released on April 5, 2011, by Top Dawg Entertainment (TDE), exclusively to digital retailers, serving as Ab-Soul's debut retail release.", " The album features guest appearances from Jhené Aiko, Schoolboy Q, Kendrick Lamar, Punch, Alori Joh, JaVonté, MURS, BJ the Chicago Kid and Pat Brown, with the production from American hip hop record producers such as Tae Beast, Ayiro, Sounwave, AAyhasis, Context, Alexis Carrington and Tommy Black.", " Upon its release, the album received a highly acclaimed by music critics." ], [ "Experimental hip hop, also known as abstract hip hop, is a genre of hip hop that employs structural elements typically considered unconventional in traditional hip hop music.", " Some notable experimental hip hop record labels include Definitive Jux, Anticon, Big Dada and Ninja Tune.", " While most experimental hip hop incorporates turntablism and is produced electronically, some artists have introduced acoustic elements to the music to facilitate it being performed live." ], [ "Changes is the third album by Swedish AOR/rock band Alyson Avenue with new vocalist Arabella Vitanc.", " Alyson Avenue released their third album \"Changes\" through Avenue of Allies.", " The record was co-produced by band members and Chris Laney (Crazy Lixx, H.E.A.T., Brian Robertson) and includes guest appearances by Anette Olzon (Ex-Nightwish, Ex-Alyson Avenue), Michael Bormann (Ex-Jaded Heart, Charade, BISS), Rob Marcello (Danger Danger, Marcello - Vestry), Fredrik Bergh, (Street Talk, Bloodbound), Tommy Stråhle and Mike Andersson (Cloudscape, Planet Alliance)." ] ] }
5aba66c855429939ce03dcdb
Gunmen from Laredo starred which narrator of "Frontier"?
Walter Darwin Coy
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Gunmen from Laredo", "Walter Coy", "Walter Coy" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Louis Stevens (writer)", "The Lone Gunmen", "Hermanos de Pistoleros Latinos", "Piranha (1972 film)", "Gunmen from Laredo", "Seemanto-heera", "Frontier Texas!", "Walter Coy", "Max McLean", "Bruce Harwood" ], "sentences": [ [ "Louis Stevens (December 25, 1896 – September 29, 1963) was an American screenwriter of the silent and sound film eras.", " Born on Christmas Day 1896 in Riga, Latvia, Stevens entered the film industry in 1920 when he co-wrote the silent film \"A World of Folly\", with Jane Grogan.", " In his over 30-year career he worked on over 40 screenplays, as well as several film shorts and two television series.", " Among his more notable films were: contributing to the script of the 1931 version of \"Dracula\", starring Bela Lugosi; co-writing the story for What Price Hollywood?", " (1932); the screenplay for the 1940 western, \"Colorado\", directed by Joseph Kane, and starring Roy Rogers; the story for \"Streets of Laredo\" (1949), starring William Holden, Macdonald Carey and William Bendix; 1951's \"The Cimarron Kid\", starring Audie Murphy; and \"Horizons West\" (1952), starring Robert Ryan, Julie Adams, and Rock Hudson.", " Stevens' final screenplay was for \"Flaming Frontier\" in 1958, although he did some work on additional dialogue for the 1959 film, \"Desert Desperadoes\".", " Stevens also wrote several television episodes, one for \"Cheyenne\", and two for \"Hawkeye and the Last of the Mohicans\", all in 1957." ], [ "The Lone Gunmen are a trio of fictional characters, Richard \"Ringo\" Langly, Melvin Frohike and John Fitzgerald Byers, who appeared in recurring roles on the American television series \"The X-Files\", and who starred in the short-lived spin-off, \"The Lone Gunmen\".", " Their name was derived from the Warren Commission's conclusion that Lee Harvey Oswald was solely responsible for the assassination of John F. Kennedy." ], [ "Hermandad de Pistoleros Latinos (HPL, a.k.a. Pistoleros Latinos or Cuetes) is a Latino prison gang founded by Chino Avitia in Texas during the early 1980s.", " The English translation of the gang's name is \"Brotherhood of Latin Gunmen\".", " It operates in all Texas prisons and on the streets in many communities in Texas, particularly in Laredo.", " HPL is active throughout Mexico with its largest contingent in Nuevo Laredo.", " The gang is structured and is estimated to have 1,000 members.", " Members maintain close ties to several Mexican drug trafficking organizations and are involved in the trafficking of large quantities of cocaine and marijuana from Mexico into the United States for distribution." ], [ "Piranha, also known as Piranha, Piranha or Caribe, is a 1972 adventure film shot in Venezuela starring William Smith and Peter Brown who had previously starred together in the \"Laredo\" Western TV series and Ahna Capri." ], [ "Gunmen from Laredo is a 1959 American western film produced and directed by Wallace MacDonald, which stars Robert Knapp, Maureen Hingert, and Walter Coy." ], [ "Sheemanto heera (The Frontier Diamond) is a detective novella written in Bengali by Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay featuring the sleuth Byomkesh Bakshi and Ajit Bandyopadhyay.", " Written in 1934, it is the third such work of fiction featuring Byomkesh and is written in first-person narrative, as experienced by Byomkesh's friend, associate, and narrator, Ajit Bandyopadhyay." ], [ "Frontier Texas!", " is a 14000 sqft museum of the American West in downtown Abilene, the seat of Taylor County in West Texas.", " The museum serves as a visitors information center for the Texas Forts Trail, one of ten Texas Historical Commission driving regions.", " Opened in 2004 at 625 North First Street on 6.4 acre near the Texas and Pacific Railway tracks, the museum focuses on settlers and lifestyles in the Old West.", " Exhibits display attacks by Indians and wolves, stampeding buffalo, a card game shootout, and a prairie thunderstorm.", " Visitors see depictions of buffalo hunters, Comanche warriors, explorers, and pioneers in the theatre called the \"Century of Adventure\", 1780-1880.", " The narrator in the theater is actor-artist Buck Taylor from Fort Worth." ], [ "Walter Darwin Coy (January 31, 1909 – December 11, 1974) was an American stage, radio, film, and, principally, television actor, originally from Great Falls, Montana.", " He was best known for narrating the NBC western anthology series, \"Frontier\", which aired early Sunday evenings in the 1955–1956 season." ], [ "Max McLean is the founder and artistic director of Fellowship for Performing Arts, a New York City-based producer of live theater from a Christian worldview.", " McLean conceived, adapted, produced and starred in \"The Screwtape Letters\", a play based on the book by Oxford and Cambridge scholar, author and fantasy writer C.S. Lewis.", " His stage adaptation of Lewis’ \"The Great Divorce\" launched its national tour in late 2013.", " McLean adapted, co-directed and starred in \"C.S. Lewis Onstage: The Most Reluctant Convert\", and co-wrote and produced \"Martin Luther on Trial\".", " McLean also is the narrator of The Listener's Bible." ], [ "Bruce Harwood (born April 29, 1963) is a Canadian character actor best known for his role of John Fitzgerald Byers, one of The Lone Gunmen on the television series \"The X-Files\".", " In addition to \"The X-Files\", Harwood portrayed Byers in the spin-off series \"The Lone Gunmen\", which aired thirteen episodes in 2001.", " He has also played other roles with a strong similarity to Byers, such as Willis, a technician from the Phoenix Foundation in \"MacGyver\", and government-scientist-turned-conspiracy-theorist Dr. Avery Strong in \"The Outer Limits\".", " He was a founding member of the Vancouver summer Shakespeare festival, Bard on the Beach.", " He also starred in the 1988 movie \"Earth Star Voyager\"." ] ] }
5a7722d655429966f1a36c99
Where did the form of music played by Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt originate?
United States
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt", "Skiffle" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Pantun Sunda", "Bubu music", "Peşrev", "Skiffle", "Cachi Cachi music", "Background music", "Kantrum", "Chillador", "Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt", "Minoru Kojima" ], "sentences": [ [ "Pantun Sunda is a type of Sundanese oral narrative performance interspersed with songs and music played on a \"kacapi\", a kind of zither.", " A pantun is intended to be recited during an evening-length performance during which a single performer relates the story of a hero’s initiation: The protagonist leaves his kingdom in order to seek experiences, beautiful princesses to become his wife, power, other kingdoms to subject, the realization of a dream (Rosidi 1984a:143); after having succeeded in reaching his goal he finally returns to his kingdom.", " Alongside descriptions of historical events, the stories often contain mythical elements.", " Pantun were originally not written down, the bards often being illiterate and in many cases blind.", " Originally the performances had a sacred character, as was clear from the offerings made at the beginning of the recitation and also from the content of the introductory part of the story, called rajah, which was an invocatory song, imploring the help of divine figures to ward off bad influences.", " The linguistic form of the pantun was not strictly fixed, however the dominant form employed in most pantun is the octosyllabic verse.", " For a detailed description of the nature and form of a Sundanese pantun you are referred to Eringa (1949), to Hermansoemantri (1977–79)." ], [ "Bubu music is traditional music played by the Temne people in Sierra Leone.", " The music was originally used in witchcraft ceremonies, but later it turned into a popular religious processional style played during Ramadan.", " In its folk form, the music is played by blowing on bamboo cane flutes and on metal pipes -often repurposed auto parts." ], [ "Peşrev (pronounced ] in Turkish), \"Pişrev\" ([piʃˈɾev] ), \"peshrev,\" or \"pishrev;\" called \"bashraf\" بشرف in Arabic; is an instrumental form in Turkish classical music.", " It is the name of the first piece of music played during a group performance called a fasıl (] ).", " It also serves as the penultimate piece of the \"Mevlevi ayini\", ritual music of the Mevlevi order, under the name \"son peşrev\" (final peşrev), preceding \"son semai\".", " It usually uses long rhythm cycles, stretching over many measures as opposed to the simpler usul the other major form of instrumental music uses, \"saz semai\"." ], [ "Skiffle is a music genre with jazz, blues, folk and American folk influences, usually using a combination of manufactured and homemade or improvised instruments.", " Originating as a term in the United States in the first half of the 20th century, it became popular again in the UK in the 1950s, where it was associated with artists such as Lonnie Donegan, The Vipers Skiffle Group, Ken Colyer and Chas McDevitt.", " Skiffle played a major part in beginning the careers of later eminent jazz, pop, blues, folk and rock musicians and has been seen as a critical stepping stone to the second British folk revival, blues boom and British Invasion of the US popular music scene." ], [ "Cachi Cachi music, also spelled Kachi Kachi, Kachi-Kachi and Katchi-Katchi, is a term that was coined to refer to music played by Puerto Ricans in Hawaii, when they migrated to Hawaii.", " It is a \"variation of dance music found in Hawaii\".", " Sometimes cachi cachi \"involves fast, improvised solos\" on the guitar.", " The \"influence on Hawai'i endures to this day in the musical form known as \"cachi cachi\" played on the quarto [sic] and derivative of the Puerto Rican jibaro style.\"", " \"Jibaro\" means peasant in Spanish." ], [ "Background music refers to various styles of music or soundscapes primarily intended to be passively listened to.", " It is not meant to be the main focus of an audience, but rather to supplement that which is meant to be focused upon.", " Music that is played at a low volume and is not the main focus of an audience is also referred to as background music.", " Traditional examples of background music include music played at various social gatherings and music played in certain retail venues.", " It is also common to employ background music in various electronic media including film, television, video games, and Internet videos such as video blogs." ], [ "Kantrum (Thai กันตรึม) is a type of folk music played by the Khmer in Isan, Thailand, living near the border with Cambodia.", " It is a fast, traditional dance music.", " In its purest form, cho-kantrum, singers, percussion and fiddles dominate the sound.", " A more modern form using electric instrumentation arose in the mid-1980s." ], [ "A chillador is a very small guitar-shaped fretted stringed instrument, usually with 10, 12, or 14 metal strings, in paired or tripled courses.It is played in Peru and in some border areas in Bolivia, usually has 5 courses like its cousin, the charango.", " The sort of music played on chillador it is very much like the music played on charango.", " The main difference between charango and chillador is that the charango soundbox is made of an armadillo shell while the chillador is just a little guitar." ], [ "Die Rhöner Säuwäntzt are a Skiffle-Bluesband from Eichenzell-Lütter in Hessen, Germany.", " The line-up consists of Martin Caba, Christoph Günther and Christoph Leipold playing Skiffle-Blues with lyrics based on Rhön Mountains dialect and other Hessian dialects varieties.", " The expression \"Säuwäntzt\" means pork belly and refers also to untidy or unruly children and youth." ], [ "Minoru Kojima (born 11 October 1968) was the original guitarist for Japanese experimental punk band The Mad Capsule Markets.", " He is also known as Scene or Shin Murohime, which is apparently a conglomeration of characters from the names of different Boøwy members.", " He started The Mad Capsule Markets (which at the time was called Berrie) in 1985, with vocalist Hiroshi Kyono, in an attempt to create \"loud, punk music\" after becoming \"bored\" with music played on television and radio.", " After the release of Mad's Noël Coward \"Humanity\", Minoru left the band and was replaced by \"support guitarist\" Ai Ishigaki.", " In 1991 Minoru started Die in Cries and in 1994 became a member of The Bloody Imitation Society.", " Over the years Minoru worked with more bands and even went solo for a short time before returning to Mad to play on \"Good Day\" from their album \"010\" and playing on their \"Cistm Konfliqt\" tour." ] ] }
5ade025e5542997dc790711e
In which American football game was Malcolm Smith named Most Valuable player?
Super Bowl XLVIII
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Malcolm Smith (American football)", "Super Bowl XLVIII" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Winston Lagoon", "Malcolm Smith (American football)", "Super Bowl XLVIII", "2013 NBA Summer League", "Steve Clark (American football)", "1959 Illinois Fighting Illini football team", "103rd Grey Cup", "Richard Smith (rugby union, born 1973)", "Kevin Durant", "Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award" ], "sentences": [ [ "Winston Lagoon ( ) is a lagoon indenting the southeast coast of Heard Island in the southern Indian Ocean, about 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) northeast of Cape Lockyer.", " The feature is roughly portrayed on an American sealer chart of the 1860 period.", " It was sighted from the air by Lieutenant Malcolm Smith, RAAF, pilot of the ANARE (Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions) seaplane that made the first reconnaissance flight over the island in 1948.", " Lieutenant Smith proposed that it be named Lake Winston after his wife.", " In view of his death in an aircraft accident shortly afterward, this proposal was adopted by Australian Antarctic Names and Medals Committee (ANCA) with only a change of generic term.", " Click here to see a map of Heard Island and McDonald Islands, including all major topographical features." ], [ "Malcolm Xavier Smith (born July 5, 1989) is an American football linebacker for the San Francisco 49ers of the National Football League (NFL).", " Smith played college football at USC.", " He was drafted by the Seattle Seahawks in the seventh round of the 2011 NFL Draft.", " Smith was named the Most Valuable Player of Super Bowl XLVIII after they defeated the Denver Broncos." ], [ "Super Bowl XLVIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos and National Football Conference (NFC) champion Seattle Seahawks to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2013 season.", " The Seahawks defeated the Broncos 43–8, the largest margin of victory for an underdog and tied for the third largest point differential overall (35) in Super Bowl history with Super Bowl XXVII (1993).", " It was the first time the winning team scored over 40 points, while holding their opponent to under 10.", " This became the first Super Bowl victory for the Seahawks and the fifth Super Bowl loss for the Broncos, the most of any team.", " The game was played on February 2, 2014, at MetLife Stadium at the Meadowlands Sports Complex in East Rutherford, New Jersey, the first Super Bowl played outdoors in a cold-weather city and the first Super Bowl to be played on a February 2." ], [ "The 2013 NBA Summer League is a pro basketball league run by the NBA just after the 2013 NBA draft.", " It gives newly drafted players a chance to test their skills against each other, and to give them a feel for professional basketball.", " All 30 NBA teams participated, along with the D-League Select.", " The Miami Heat were the only team to participate in both Summer Leagues.", " It ran from July 7–12 in Orlando and July 12–22 in Las Vegas.", " Jeremy Lamb of the Oklahoma City Thunder was named the Most Valuable Player of the Orlando Summer League.", " Jonas Valančiūnas of the Toronto Raptors went on to be named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League.", " Ian Clark of the Golden State Warriors was named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League Championship Game." ], [ "Stephen Spence Clark (born August 2, 1960) is a former professional American football player who played [[defensive tackle]and offensive guard ] for five seasons for the [[Miami Dolphins]].", " He also played on two state championship teams in high school which were a combined (25-1) over two years and was a five team all-American including \"Parade Magazine\", he was also named Most Valuable Player of the state of Utah.", " At the University of Utah he was named two time All-WAC defensive tackle, Defensive Most Valuable Player of the Western Athletic Conference and First Team All-American.", " He also played in the East-West Shrine Game and was named MVP of the Senior Bowl.", " After the Senior Bowl he was drafted by Don Shula and The Miami Dolphins, his second year in the NFL he played both ways in a pre-season game and Coach Shula knew he had a guy that could back up every position on the offensive and defensive line as well as long snap.", " He earned a starting position at right guard and played against [[William Perry (American football)|the Fridge]] when the Dolphins beat the Chicago Bears on Monday Night Football to help keep the undefeated Dolphin record intact.", " In the NFL, he also played on two Super Bowl teams with the Miami Dolphins and was the starting right guard before being injured.", " Just recently Steve was named to the top 100 greatest players in the history of the University of Utah actually being named 9th best of All-Time." ], [ "The 1959 Illinois Fighting Illini football team was an American football team that represented the University of Illinois during the 1959 Big Ten Conference football season.", " In their 18th year under head coach Ray Eliot, the Illini compiled a 5–3–1 record and finished in a tie for third place in the Big Ten Conference.", " After the season, guard Bill Burrell was selected as the team's most valuable player and also received the Chicago Tribune Silver Football trophy as the Big Ten's most valuable player." ], [ "The 103rd Grey Cup was a Canadian football game that was played on November 29, 2015 between the East Division champion Ottawa Redblacks and the West Division champion Edmonton Eskimos to decide the Canadian Football League (CFL) championship for the 2015 season.", " The game was played at Investors Group Field in Winnipeg, Manitoba.", " Shaw Communications was the presenting sponsor of the game; it was the first time in CFL history that the Grey Cup has been sponsored.", " The Eskimos won the contest 26–20 to claim their 14th Grey Cup championship in franchise history and first since 2005.", " Mike Reilly was named Most Valuable Player and Shamawd Chambers received the Dick Suderman Trophy as Most Valuable Canadian." ], [ "Richard Malcolm Smith (born 6 June 1973) is a former rugby union player who played scrum-half for Ebbw Vale RFC, Sale Sharks, Worcester Warriors, Newport RFC, Bristol Rugby, Cardiff RFC, Newbridge RFC, Merthyr RFC and Cardiff Blues.", " He was a regular in the Wales 22 but only gained one Wales cap as he was being overlooked for Robert Howley and Rupert Moon.", " He is well known for using the box kick to relieve the pressure posed by the opposition and to also gain territory.", " He was a very skilful, technical and intelligent rugby player with excellent game management." ], [ "Kevin Wayne Durant (born September 29, 1988) is an American professional basketball player for the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He has won an NBA championship, an NBA Most Valuable Player Award, the Bill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award, the NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player Award, four NBA scoring titles, the NBA Rookie of the Year Award, and two Olympic gold medals.", " Durant has also been selected to seven All-NBA teams and eight NBA All-Star teams." ], [ "The Super Bowl Most Valuable Player Award, or Super Bowl MVP, is presented annually to the most valuable player of the Super Bowl, the National Football League's (NFL) championship game.", " The winner is chosen by a fan vote during the game and by a panel of 16 football writers and broadcasters who vote after the game.", " The media panel's ballots count for 80 percent of the vote tally, while the viewers' ballots make up the other 20 percent.", " The game's viewing audience can vote on the Internet or by using cellular phones; Super Bowl XXXV, held in 2001, was the first Super Bowl with fan voting." ] ] }
5ab381b155429969a97a816b
What U.S Highway gives access to Zilpo Road, and is also known as Midland Trail?
US 60
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Zilpo Road", "Morehead, Kentucky" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Zilpo Road", "RISE (sculpture)", "Peterman Hill", "Arkansas Highway 113", "California State Route 266", "Morehead, Kentucky", "Roman bridge of Salamanca", "Hawks Nest, West Virginia", "Hawaii Route 64", "Glen Ferris, West Virginia" ], "sentences": [ [ "Zilpo Road is a National Forest Scenic Byway in the forested hills of eastern Kentucky, United States.", " The nine mile byway starts south of Morehead, Kentucky and can be accessed by U.S. Highway 60.", " The byway travels through the Daniel Boone National Forest and ends on the western shore of Cave Run Lake at the Zilpo Recreation Area.", " It follows FSR 918, which is a two lane paved road suitable for all motor vehicles and is usually open throughout the year." ], [ "RISE is a concept £400,000 public art spherical metal sculpture in Belfast by Wolfgang Buttress.", " It is 37.5 m high and 30 m wide and was constructed in early 2011 in the centre of the Broadway roundabout, at the junction of the Westlink and M1 motorway, a main gateway to the city where (as of 2009) more than 80,000 cars on average flow past it each day.", " It is informally known as The Balls on the Falls as this junction also gives access to the Falls Road area via Broadway." ], [ "Peterman Hill is an unincorporated community located on a high ridge in Boyd County, Kentucky, on the Catlettsburg-Cannonsburg Pike (the Cannonsburg Road), three miles (5 km) west of Catlettsburg.", " The road was originally known as Midland Trail and later U.S. 60 alternate until 1964 when it reverted to county maintenance.", " It is now State Route 3294." ], [ "Arkansas Highway 113 (AR 113 and Hwy.", " 113) is a north–south state highway that runs in Central Arkansas.", " The route runs 29.48 mi from Arkansas Highway 10 to Morrilton.", " This also gives access to some rural areas west of Morrilton.", " It runs through Pulaski, Perry, and Conway Counties.", " It contains no spur of business routes." ], [ "State Route 266 (SR 266) is a state highway in the U.S. state of California.", " The route traverses Fish Lake Valley, which is part in California and part in Nevada.", " The route connects two Nevada state routes that traverse the Nevada portion of the valley, NV 264 and NV 266.", " The only connection from SR 266 to the rest of California's road network is via SR 168.", " Prior to 1986 the southern and northern halves of modern SR 266 had separate numerical designations.", " The southern portion of the highway, along with modern SR 168, dates to the auto trail era, forming part of the Midland Trail." ], [ "Morehead is a home rule-class city located along US 60 (the historic Midland Trail) and Interstate 64 in Rowan County, Kentucky, in the United States.", " It is the seat of its county.", " The population was 6,845 at the time of the 2010 U.S. census." ], [ "The Roman bridge of Salamanca (in Spanish: \"Puente romano de Salamanca\"), also known as Puente Mayor del Tormes is a Roman bridge crossing the Tormes River on the banks of the city of Salamanca, in Castile and León, Spain.", " The importance of the bridge as a symbol of the city can be seen in the first quartering of city's coat of arms (along with its stone bull-verraco.)", " Has been known traditionally as \"puente mayor\" and as \"puente prinçipal\" (main bridge) which gives access to the southern part of the city.", " The bridge is presented in the 21st century as a result of several restorations.", " One of the disasters that most affected it was the Flood of San Policarpo (January 26's night) of year 1626.", " It is declared Artistic Historic Monument on June 3, 1931, and Bien de Interés Cultural since 1998.", " Until the beginning of 20th century it did not lose its status as the single point of access to the city, and for many years continued to bear heavy traffic.", " From the construction of a third bridge for road traffic it remains a unique way of pedestrian and walking uses." ], [ "Hawk's Nest, the site of Hawks Nest State Park, is a peak on Gauley Mountain in Ansted, West Virginia, USA.", " The cliffs at this point rise 585 ft (178 m) above the New River.", " Located on the James River and Kanawha Turnpike (the road that served as an extension of the canal across what is now West Virginia), many early travelers on this road stopped to see the view of the river below.", " In modern times, the Midland Trail carries U.S. Route 60 through the same general route.", " Ample parking at the overlook in the state park provides tourists with free access to the views." ], [ "Route 64 is a three-mile (5 km) road that stretches from Nimitz Highway (Hawaii Route 92) to the entrance of Sand Island State Recreation Area just west of downtown Honolulu.", " The route also goes by the street name as Sand Island Parkway.", " The route gives access to Sand Island State Recreation Area and the U.S. Coast Guard Honolulu Branch by crossing the Kapalama Channel." ], [ "Glen Ferris is a census-designated place (CDP) on the western bank of the Kanawha River in Fayette County, West Virginia.", " It is situated approximately one mile south of the town of Gauley Bridge.", " The sole highway linking Glen Ferris to the area is U.S. Route 60, known also as the Midland Trail.", " As of the 2010 census, its population was 203; the community had 104 housing units, 87 of which were occupied.", " The village is roughly a mile and a half in length.", " Glen Ferris is home to two churches, one Apostolic and one Methodist.", " A railway owned by Norfolk Southern runs parallel to US Route 60 through the village." ] ] }
5ae0d91e55429924de1b7198
The 1988 American comedy film, The Great Outdoors, starred a four-time Academy Award nominee, who received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in what year?
2006
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Great Outdoors (film)", "The Great Outdoors (film)", "Annette Bening", "Annette Bening", "Annette Bening" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 3, 4 ] }
{ "title": [ "Shane Stanley", "Robert Cummings", "Beau Bridges", "Annette Bening", "Farrah Fawcett", "List of stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame", "Kevin Bacon", "Larry R. Williams", "The Great Outdoors (film)", "John Lithgow" ], "sentences": [ [ "Shane Stanley (born June 15, 1971 in Los Angeles) is a multi-Emmy Award-winning filmmaker and founder of Visual Arts Entertainment, a film and television production company based in Los Angeles.", " Best known for executive producing \"Gridiron Gang\" starring Dwayne \"The Rock\" Johnson for Sony Pictures and directing Bret Michaels music videos supporting the hit show \"Rock of Love\".", " Stanley, a four-time nominee, was the youngest to ever win a production Emmy Award, winning his first at sixteen and his second at nineteen for his work on The Desperate Passage Series.", " Stanley made his directorial debut helming his own screenplay \"A Sight for Sore Eyes\" which starred Academy Award nominee Gary Busey.", " Besides being honored with dozens of prestigious awards and film festival honors, the film was invited to screen at the Cannes Film Festival in 2005 and won Best Drama at the International Family Film Festival in 2006." ], [ "Charles Clarence Robert Orville Cummings, known as Bob Cummings (June 9, 1910 – December 2, 1990), was an American film and television actor known mainly for his roles in comedy films such as \"The Devil and Miss Jones\" (1941) and \"Princess O'Rourke\" (1943), but was also effective in dramatic films, especially two of Alfred Hitchcock's thrillers, \"Saboteur\" (1942) and \"Dial M for Murder\" (1954).", " Cummings received five Primetime Emmy Award nominations, and won the Primetime Emmy Award for Best Actor in a Single Performance in 1955.", " On February 8, 1960, he received two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to the motion picture and television industries.", " The motion picture star is at 6816 Hollywood Boulevard, the television star is on 1718 Vine Street." ], [ "Lloyd Vernet \"Beau\" Bridges III (born December 9, 1941) is an American actor and director.", " He is a three-time Emmy, two-time Golden Globe and one-time Grammy Award winner.", " He is also a two-time Screen Actors Guild Award nominee.", " Bridges was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame on April 7, 2003 at 7065 Hollywood Boulevard for his contributions to the television industry.", " He is the son of actor Lloyd Bridges and elder brother of fellow actor Jeff Bridges." ], [ "Annette Carol Bening (born May 29, 1958) is an American actress.", " She began her career on stage with the Colorado Shakespeare Festival company in 1980, and played Lady Macbeth in 1984 at the American Conservatory Theatre.", " She was nominated for the 1987 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Play for her Broadway debut in \"Coastal Disturbances\".", " She is a four-time Academy Award nominee; for \"The Grifters\" (1990), \"American Beauty\" (1999), \"Being Julia\" (2004) and \"The Kids Are All Right\" (2010).", " In 2006, she received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame." ], [ "Farrah Fawcett (born Ferrah Leni Fawcett; February 2, 1947 – June 25, 2009) was an American actress, model, and artist.", " A four-time Emmy Award nominee and six-time Golden Globe Award nominee, Fawcett rose to international fame when she posed for her iconic red swimsuit poster – which became the best selling pin-up poster in history – and starred as private investigator Jill Munroe in the first season of the television series \"Charlie's Angels\" (1976–1977).", " In 1996, she was ranked No. 26 on \"TV Guide\"'s \"50 Greatest TV stars of All-Time\"." ], [ "The following is a list of the stars' actual locations on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.", " The list does not include a star's name until his or her actual award ceremony, as on multiple occasions and for various reasons stars have been withdrawn prior to the award ceremony.", " The list should be consistent with the list on the Hollywood Walk of Fame website maintained by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce.", " The stars are ordered alphabetically by surname." ], [ "Kevin Norwood Bacon (born July 8, 1958) is an American actor and musician.", " His notable films include musical-drama film \"Footloose\" (1984), the controversial historical conspiracy legal thriller \"JFK\" (1991), the legal drama \"A Few Good Men\" (1992), the historical docudrama \"Apollo 13\" (1995), and the mystery drama \"Mystic River\" (2003).", " Bacon is also known for taking on darker roles such as that of a sadistic guard in \"Sleepers\" (1996) and troubled former child abuser in a critically acclaimed performance in \"The Woodsman\" (2004).", " He is equally prolific on television, having starred in the Fox drama series \"The Following\" (2013–2015).", " For the HBO original film \"Taking Chance\" (2009), Bacon won a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award, also receiving a Primetime Emmy Award nomination. \"", "The Guardian\" named him one of the best actors never to have received an Academy Award nomination.", " In 2003, Bacon received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his contributions to the motion pictures industry." ], [ "Larry Richard Williams (born October 6, 1942) is an American author, stock and commodity trader, and politician from the state of Montana.", " He is the father of four-time Academy Award and one-time Tony Award nominee actress Michelle Williams." ], [ "The Great Outdoors is a 1988 American comedy film directed by Howard Deutch, and written and produced by John Hughes.", " It stars Dan Aykroyd, John Candy, Stephanie Faracy and Annette Bening in her film debut." ], [ "John Arthur Lithgow ( ; born October 19 , 1945) is an American actor, musician, singer, comedian, voice actor, and author.", " He has received two Tony Awards, six Emmy Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, three Screen Actors Guild Awards, an American Comedy Award, four Drama Desk Awards and has also been nominated for two Academy Awards and four Grammy Awards.", " Lithgow has received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and has been inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame." ] ] }
5ac2a5d455429921a00ab01b
What are the names of the current members of American heavy metal band who wrote the music for Hurt Locker The Musical?
Hetfield and Ulrich, longtime lead guitarist Kirk Hammett, and bassist Robert Trujillo.
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Hurt Locker (musical)", "Metallica" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Joey Vera", "Hurt Locker (musical)", "Obús", "Metal Health", "Joey Jordison", "Black 'n Blue", "Machine Head (band)", "Dan Spitz", "Nu metal", "Metallica" ], "sentences": [ [ "Joseph \"Joey\" Vera (born April 24, 1963) is an American heavy metal bassist who is known as a member of the heavy metal band Armored Saint and the progressive metal band Fates Warning.", " In 2004-2005 he replaced Frank Bello in Anthrax as the band's bassist, but did not record with them.", " He was also a member of Engine, recorded with Tribe After Tribe, and appears on the OSI album \"Free\".", " His first solo album, \"A Thousand Faces\", was released in 1994.", " His current solo project, A Chinese Firedrill, released an album titled \"Circles\" in 2007." ], [ "Hurt Locker The Musical is a fictional musical in the 2014 Broadway premiere production of \"Hedwig and the Angry Inch\".", " In the Broadway performance of \"Hedwig and the Angry Inch\" the musical opens with Hedwig explaining that the musical only ran for a single night before closing during intermission, and that she has convinced a producer to let her perform in what would otherwise be an empty stage.", " Fake Playbills for the musical are used as props and are found scattered on the floor of the Belasco Theatre and contains advertisements for other fake musicals based on feature films such as \"Gravity on Ice\", \"Container Store: The Musical\", \"The Entire Bible\", and \"SoulCycle on Broadway\".", " The Playbills, which describe the musical as having \"explosions, negligible storytelling, camouflage and tits\", also state that the musical's cast included actors such as Taye Diggs (who would go on to play the role of Hedwig in the summer of 2015) and that the music was written by Metallica and Stephen R. Schwartz, which is the real name of \"Hedwig\" songwriter Stephen Trask." ], [ "Obús is a Spanish heavy metal band created in Madrid in the early 80s.", " They stood out because they took the risk of making a big spectacle in their concerts in order to reach to the level of other international heavy metal bands.", " In addition, the lyrics they write and the feelings they transmit connect with the people that follow them.", " As they said in an interview: \"All our songs , some more and some less, have a meaning\".", " Far away from renouncing to their genre, they have always claimed that they were a heavy metal band and they even wrote a song about this genre in their first LP called\"Dosis de Heavy Metal\".", "In 2012, because of their 30th anniversary, they did a Tour around Spain." ], [ "Metal Health is the third studio album by American heavy metal band Quiet Riot.", " It was released on March 11, 1983, bolstered by the No. 5 hit \"Cum On Feel the Noize\" and the No. 31 hit \"Metal Health\".", " \"Metal Health\" is notable for being the first heavy metal album to reach the top spot on the \"Billboard\" 200, replacing the Police's \"Synchronicity\" at number one in November 1983.", " The album went on to sell more than six million copies and is considered a classic among heavy metal fans.", " Some critics, such as AllMusic, describe it as a one-hit wonder, owing to Quiet Riot's relative lack of critical and commercial success with following albums (and subsequent disintegration) towards the end of the 1980s.", " The title track was ranked No. 35 on VH1's 40 Greatest Metal Songs." ], [ "Nathan Jonas \"Joey\" Jordison (born April 26, 1975), is an American musician, songwriter, record producer and multi-instrumentalist, best known for his work as the former drummer and co-songwriter for the American heavy metal band Slipknot as well as guitarist in the American horror punk band Murderdolls.", " Jordison played in Slipknot since their formation in 1995 until his departure from the band in December 2013.", " He was the drummer and founder of the American heavy metal band Scar the Martyr which formed in 2013 and disbanded in 2016.", " He grew up in Waukee, Iowa with his parents and two sisters, and was given his first drum kit at the age of 8.", " He performed in several bands until joining in the summer of 1995 with the group The Pale Ones, which would later change their name to Slipknot.", " Of Slipknot's nine-member lineup which lasted from 1999–2010, Joey was the third to join the band." ], [ "Black 'N Blue is an American heavy metal band from Portland, Oregon.", " The current members are singer Jaime St. James, bassist Patrick Young, drummer Pete Holmes, guitarist Bob Capka, and guitarist Brandon Cook." ], [ "Machine Head is an American heavy metal band from Oakland, California.", " Formed on October 12, 1991, the group was founded by vocalist/guitarist Robb Flynn and bassist Adam Duce.", " The current lineup of the band comprises Flynn, drummer Dave McClain, guitarist Phil Demmel and bassist Jared MacEachern.", " Machine Head is one of the pioneering bands in the new wave of American heavy metal." ], [ "Daniel Alan Spitz (born January 28, 1963) is an American musician and watchmaker best known for his work as the lead guitarist, principal songwriter and co-producer of the American heavy metal band Anthrax from 1983 to 1995 and from 2005 to 2008.", " With Anthrax, Spitz was nominated for three Grammy awards and has been awarded platinum and multiple platinum RIAA certified albums for his entire Anthrax catalog of work.", " Dan Spitz is the first heavy metal songwriter to have his music playing on two planets.", " NASA chose his song alongside only 9 other artists such as Frank Sinatra and the Beatles to be played on the Lunar Rover Curiosity making him the first heavy metal artist to have a top 10 charting song on two planets.", " Spitz also founded the Christian music group Red Lamb alongside Dave Mustaine of Megadeth as his writing partner, the first to bring autism awareness into any genre of music or music video." ], [ "Nu metal (also known as nü-metal and aggro-metal ) is a form of alternative metal that combines elements of heavy metal music with elements of other music genres such as hip hop, alternative rock, funk and grunge.", " Nu metal bands have drawn elements and influences from a variety of musical styles, including multiple genres of heavy metal.", " Nu metal rarely features guitar solos; the genre is heavily syncopated and based on guitar riffs.", " Many nu metal guitarists use seven-string guitars that are down-tuned to play a heavier sound.", " DJs are occasionally featured in nu metal to provide instrumentation such as sampling, turntable scratching and electronic backgrounds.", " Vocal styles in nu metal include singing, rapping, screaming and growling.", " Nu metal is one of the key genres of the new wave of American heavy metal." ], [ "Metallica is an American heavy metal band based in San Rafael, California.", " The band was formed in 1981 in Los Angeles when vocalist/guitarist James Hetfield responded to an advertisement posted by drummer Lars Ulrich in a local newspaper.", " Metallica's current lineup comprises founding members Hetfield and Ulrich, longtime lead guitarist Kirk Hammett, and bassist Robert Trujillo.", " Guitarist Dave Mustaine (who went on to form Megadeth) and bassists Ron McGovney, Cliff Burton, and Jason Newsted are also former members of the band." ] ] }
5adc1309554299438c868d3b
Human Error" is the season finale of the third season of a tv show that aired on what network?
Fox
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Human Error (House)", "House (TV series)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "My Finale", "Desperate Housewives (season 2)", "List of Republic of Doyle episodes", "Human Error (House)", "The Price of Free and Fair Elections", "Robert Chase", "The Voice Portugal", "House (TV series)", "Through the Looking Glass (Lost)", "Mr. Yin Presents..." ], "sentences": [ [ "\"My Finale\" is the hour-long season finale for season eight of the American sitcom \"Scrubs\".", " It was originally broadcast as episodes 18 and 19 of season eight on May 6, 2009, and was intended to be the series finale during production.", " However, the episode was billed as the \"Scrubs finale\" as at the time of airing it was unknown whether this would be the series finale or the season finale.", " The show ended up returning for a ninth season.", " As the show underwent many changes for the ninth and final season, this is the last episode in which all of the main cast appear as series regulars." ], [ "The second season of the American dramedy-mystery television series \"Desperate Housewives\" commenced airing in the United States on September 25, 2005 and concluded on May 21, 2006.", " The season continues the story of the Wisteria Lane residents, while their seemingly perfect lives in the suburban neighborhood are shaken by the arrival of the mysterious Betty Applewhite.", " Broadcast in the Sunday night time slot at 9.00 ET, the season aired twenty-four regular episodes, including a two-part season finale.", " In addition, three clip shows were produced for the season, in order to put the previous events of the show in perspective. \"", "All the Juicy Details\" aired before the eleventh episode, detailing the most memorable events of the season's first half, whereas \"The More You Know, The Juicier It Gets\", which aired before the twentieth episode, prepared the viewers for the highly anticipated season finale. \"", "Time to Come Clean\" aired three weeks before the inception of the third season, and reviewed the previous mysteries of the series before introducing the new story lines.", " The second season had fourteen roles receiving star billing, out of whom eleven were part of the first season's main cast.", " The main story lines of the season were Susan Mayer's relationship with her former husband, Gabrielle Solis' upcoming motherhood, Lynette Scavo's return to work and the death of Bree Van de Kamp's husband." ], [ "This is a list of episodes for the Canadian crime series \"Republic of Doyle\".", " The series debuted on CBC Television on January 6, 2010 with 969,000 viewers.", " The season finale aired on April 7, 2010 and drew 1,120,000 viewers.", " The second season debuted on January 12, 2011 with 1,038,000 viewers.", " The second-season finale aired on April 6, 2011 and drew 1,265,000 viewers.", " The third season debuted on January 11, 2012 with 1,361,000 viewers, and the season finale drew 968,000 viewers." ], [ "\"Human Error\" is the twenty-fourth episode and season finale of the third season of \"House\" and the seventieth episode overall." ], [ "\"The Price of Free and Fair Elections\" is the 18th episode and season finale of the third season of the American political thriller television series \"Scandal\", and is the 47th overall episode.", " It aired on April 17, 2014 on ABC in the United States.", " The episode was written by showrunner Shonda Rhimes and executive producer Mark Wilding and directed by executive producer Tom Verica.", " The season finale was originally supposed to be the 22nd episode, but because of the show's lead Kerry Washington's pregnancy, the episode count was trimmed by ABC by four episodes, leading the season finale to be the 18th episode." ], [ "Robert Chase, MBBS is a fictional character on the Fox medical drama \"House\".", " He is portrayed by Jesse Spencer.", " His character was a part of the team of diagnosticians who worked under Gregory House until the end of the third season when House fires him.", " However, he resumed work at the hospital as a surgeon, and was re-hired by House in season 6.", " Robert Chase is the longest-serving member of House's staff.", " Chase has been attracted to Allison Cameron since the beginning of the show and embarks on a romantic relationship with her in \"Human Error.\"", " In \"Post Mortem,\" he left the Diagnostic Team after realizing he was in the same position as he was 10 years earlier, unlike all of the other former members of the team.", " However, in the series finale, he rejoins the hospital as the new Head of Diagnostic Medicine, replacing House, who is thought to have died." ], [ "The Voice Portugal (A Voz de Portugal in the first season) is a Portuguese reality singing competition and local version of The Voice originally broadcast as The Voice of Holland.", " It premiered on 29 October 2011, on RTP1, with the first season finale airing on February 25, 2012, crowning Denis Filipe as the winner.", " The show came back in 2014 with its second season with new judges, a new co-host, a new show name, and new \"Repórteres V\" (backstage hosts).", " The winner of the second season was Rui Drummond.", " RTP1 later announced the first season of \"The Voice Kids Portugal\" and the third season of the main show.", " The third season premiered October 11, 2015 with new judge, Aurea.", " In its third season, the show proved to be a hit and was subsequently renewed for a fourth season, which was premiered in 2016." ], [ "House (also called House, M.D.) is an American television medical drama that originally ran on the Fox network for eight seasons, from November 16, 2004 to May 21, 2012.", " The series' main character is Dr. Gregory House (Hugh Laurie), an unconventional, misanthropic medical genius who, despite his dependence on pain medication, leads a team of diagnosticians at the fictional Princeton–Plainsboro Teaching Hospital (PPTH) in New Jersey.", " The series' premise originated with Paul Attanasio, while David Shore, who is credited as creator, was primarily responsible for the conception of the title character.", " The series' executive producers included Shore, Attanasio, Attanasio's business partner Katie Jacobs, and film director Bryan Singer.", " It was filmed largely in Century City." ], [ "\"Through the Looking Glass\" is the third season finale of the ABC television series \"Lost\", consisting of the 22nd and 23rd episodes of the third season.", " It is also the 71st and 72nd episodes overall.", " It was written by co-creator/executive producer Damon Lindelof and executive producer Carlton Cuse, and directed by executive producer Jack Bender.", " When first aired on May 23, 2007, in the United States and Canada, it was watched by an average of 14 million American viewers.", " Like the previous two season finales, it was two hours long with advertisements, twice the length of a normal episode.", " It was edited into two individual episodes when released on DVD.", " The season finale is considered by some to be one of the best episodes of television ever broadcast.", " The episode garnered a number of awards and nominations, including three Primetime Emmy Awards nominations and a Directors Guild of America Award nomination." ], [ "\"Mr. Yin Presents\" (stylized as \"Mr. Yin Presents...\") is the sixteenth and final episode of the Fourth season of \"Psych\", and the 63rd episode in the series overall.", " It premiered on March 10, 2010 on USA Network in the United States.", " The episode serves as the season 4 finale and is the sequel to the third season's finale, \"An Evening with Mr. Yang\".", " It is an important installment in one of the series' few story arcs.", " A third and final installment of the Yin/Yang series, entitled \"Yang 3 in 2D\", aired as the fifth season finale." ] ] }
5a83168855429966c78a6b2e
Dua Lipa, an English singer, songwriter and model, the album spawned the number-one single "New Rules" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa from her eponymous debut studio album, released in what year?
2017
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Dua Lipa", "New Rules (song)" ], "sent_id": [ 5, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Last Dance (Dua Lipa song)", "Dua Lipa", "Lost in Your Light", "Be the One (Dua Lipa song)", "Hotter than Hell Tour (Dua Lipa)", "Blow Your Mind (Mwah)", "US and Europe Tour", "Dua Lipa (album)", "New Rules (song)", "Hotter than Hell (Dua Lipa song)" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Last Dance\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa from her eponymous debut studio album (2017).", " Lipa wrote the song with Stephen \"Koz\" Kozmeniuk and Talay Riley, with Kozmeniuk handling the song's production.", " It was released on 9 February 2016 as the album's second single.", " The track appears on the deluxe edition of \"Dua Lipa\".", " It peaked at number four on the \"Billboard\" Twitter Emerging Artists chart, spending seven weeks on it." ], [ "Dua Lipa ( ; ] ; born 22 August 1995) is an English singer, songwriter and model.", " Her musical career began at age 16, when she began covering songs by other artists on YouTube.", " In 2015, she was signed with Warner Music Group, and released her first single soon after.", " In December 2016, a documentary about Lipa was commissioned by \"The Fader\" magazine, titled \"See in Blue\".", " In January 2017, she won the EBBA Public Choice Award.", " Her self-titled debut studio album was released on 2 June 2017.", " The album spawned seven singles, including the top-10 single \"Be the One\" and the number-one single \"New Rules\"." ], [ "\"Lost in Your Light\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa, featuring American singer Miguel.", " The song was released on 21 April 2017 as the fifth single from Lipa's eponymous debut studio album.", " It was released as an instant-grat track to those who pre-ordered the song on the iTunes Store.", " The song was written by Lipa, Miguel, and Rick Nowels, while production was handled by Miguel and Stephen \"Koz\" Kozmeniuk.", " The accompanying music video, directed by Henry Schofield, was filmed in Los Angeles and premiered on 26 May 2017." ], [ "\"Be the One\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa from her eponymous debut studio album (2017).", " It was written by Lucy Taylor, Digital Farm Animals and Jack Tarrant, and produced by Digital Farm Animals.", " The song was released on 30 October 2015 as the album's lead single." ], [ "Hotter than Hell Tour is the second official concert tour by English singer Dua Lipa, in support of her debut studio album \"Dua Lipa\" (2017).", " It is named after her hit single \"Hotter than Hell\"." ], [ "\"Blow Your Mind (Mwah)\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa from her eponymous debut studio album (2017).", " It was released on 26 August 2016 as the album's fourth single.", " The song debuted at number 50 and peaked at number 30 on the UK Singles Chart; in the United States, it reached number 72 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming Lipa's first song to chart in the country.", " It also topped the \"Billboard\" Dance Club Songs chart, becoming Lipa's first number-one single on that chart." ], [ "The US and Europe Tour is the third official concert tour by English singer Dua Lipa.", " The tour supports her debut studio album \"Dua Lipa\" (2017).", " The tour began on 24 February 2017 in Chicago." ], [ "Dua Lipa is the debut studio album by English singer Dua Lipa.", " It was released on 2 June 2017 by Warner Bros.", " Records.", " The lyrical themes revolve around her personal views of love, rising above, sex and self-empowerment." ], [ "\"New Rules\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa from her eponymous debut studio album (2017).", " The track was written by Caroline Ailin, Emily Warren and Ian Kirkpatrick, while production was handled by the latter.", " It was released to contemporary hit radio in the United Kingdom on 21 July 2017 as the album's sixth single.", " It impacted the same format in the United States on 22 August 2017." ], [ "\"Hotter than Hell\" is a song by English singer Dua Lipa from her eponymous debut studio album (2017).", " It was written by Lipa, Adam Midgley, Tommy Baxter and Gerard O'Connell, and produced by Stephen \"Koz\" Kozmeniuk.", " The song was released on 6 May 2016 as the album's third single.", " \"Hotter than Hell\" peaked at number 15 on the UK Singles Chart, while reaching the top 20 in Australia, Belgium and the Netherlands." ] ] }
5ab698885542995eadef002a
American politician Joe Heck ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto, a woman who previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of where?
Nevada
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Joe Heck", "Joe Heck", "Catherine Cortez Masto" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Kamala Harris", "Maryland Attorney General election, 2014", "Corey Palumbo", "Catherine Cortez Masto", "Joe Heck", "List of United States Senators from Nevada", "Dennis Heck", "Samuel D. Jackson", "George Henry Williams", "Jeff Harris (politician)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Kamala Devi Harris ( , ; born October 20, 1964) is an American attorney and politician.", " A member of the Democratic Party, she currently serves as the junior senator from California.", " She previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of California." ], [ "The Maryland Attorney General election of 2014 was held on November 4, 2014, to elect the Attorney General of Maryland.", " Incumbent Democratic Attorney General Doug Gansler was eligible to seek a third term in office, but instead ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination for Governor of Maryland." ], [ "Corey Lee Palumbo (born August 16, 1972) is a West Virginia State Senator representing the 17th district in the West Virginia Senate.", " A state senator since 2009, he previously served as a member of the West Virginia House of Delegates from 2003 to 2009.", " He is the son of Mario Palumbo, the 32nd Attorney General of West Virginia as well as a former five-term state senator." ], [ "Catherine Marie Cortez Masto (born March 29, 1964) is an American attorney and politician who is the junior United States Senator from Nevada.", " She is a member of the Democratic Party.", " She previously served as the 32nd Attorney General of Nevada from 2007 to 2015." ], [ "Joseph John “Joe” Heck (born October 30, 1961) is an American politician, physician, and U.S. Army Brigadier General who had served as the U.S. Representative for Nevada's 3rd congressional district from 2011 to 2017.", " Heck, a member of the Republican Party, is a board-certified physician and served as a Nevada State Senator from 2004-08.", " He ran unsuccessfully against Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto in the general election for the open Nevada United States Senate seat in 2016.", " In the same year, Heck made headlines by joining a long list of Republicans who opposed the GOP nominee for President, Donald Trump." ], [ "Nevada was admitted to the Union on October 31, 1864.", " Its current senators are Democrat Catherine Cortez Masto (Class 3) and Republican Dean Heller (Class 1)." ], [ "Dennis Lynn \"Denny\" Heck (born July 29, 1952) is an American politician who has been the United States Representative for Washington's 10th congressional district since 2013.", " Heck was previously the Democratic nominee for U.S. Representative for the 3rd district in 2010, but was defeated by Jaime Herrera Beutler (R).", " In 2012 Heck ran and won in the newly created 10th district, defeating Republican Dick Muri." ], [ "Samuel Dillon Jackson (May 28, 1895March 8, 1951) was a United States Senator from Indiana.", " Born near Zanesville, Indiana, he attended the public schools of Fort Wayne and graduated from a predecessor of the now Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law in Indianapolis in 1917, gaining admission to the bar the same year.", " During the First World War, he served as a captain of infantry from 1917 to 1919, and engaged in the practice of law at Fort Wayne in 1919.", " He was prosecuting attorney of Allen County from 1924 to 1928.", " He ran unsuccessfully as a Democrat for election in 1928 to the Seventy-first Congress, and was attorney general of Indiana from 1940 to 1941.", " On January 28, 1944, he was appointed as a Democrat to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Frederick Van Nuys and served from January 28, 1944, to November 13, 1944, when a duly elected successor qualified.", " Jackson was not a candidate for election to fill the vacancy, and was an unsuccessful Democratic candidate for Governor of Indiana in 1944.", " He resumed the practice of law, and died in Fort Wayne in 1951; interment was in Lindenwood Cemetery." ], [ "George Henry Williams (March 26, 1823April 4, 1910) was an American judge and politician.", " He served as Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court, was the 32nd Attorney General of the United States, and was elected Oregon's U.S. Senator, and served one term.", " Williams, as U.S. Senator, authored and supported legislation that allowed the U.S. military to be deployed in Reconstruction southern states to allow for an orderly process of readmittance into the United States.", " Williams was the first presidential Cabinet member to be appointed from the Pacific Coast.", " As attorney general under President Ulysses S. Grant, Williams continued the prosecutions that shut down the Ku Klux Klan.", " He had to contend with controversial election disputes in Reconstructed southern states.", " President Grant and Williams legally recognized P. B. S. Pinchback as the first African American state governor.", " Williams ruled that the \"Virginius\", a gun-running ship captured by Spain during the Virginius Affair, did not have the right to bear the U.S. flag.", " However, he argued that Spain did not have the right to execute American crew members.", " Nominated for Supreme Court Chief Justice by President Grant, Williams failed to be confirmed by the U.S. Senate primarily due to Williams' removal of A. C. Gibbs United States District Attorney at Portland, Oregon." ], [ "Jeff Harris (born October 7, 1964) is an attorney and a Missouri Democratic politician.", " He represented the 23rd District of Missouri in the Missouri House of Representatives from 2003–2009 and ran unsuccessfully for the office of attorney general in 2008.", " He served as Minority Floor Leader before giving up the post in order to focus more time on the attorney general race." ] ] }
5ab345db55429969a97a8122
Which state does the drug stores, of which the CEO is Warren Bryant, are located?
Hawaii
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Warren Bryant", "Longs Drugs" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "USA Drug", "Perry Drug Stores", "Longs Drugs", "Thrifty PayLess", "Leader Drug Stores", "Gray Drug", "Hartig Drug", "Warren Bryant", "Cunningham Drug (U.S.)", "Rexall" ], "sentences": [ [ "USA Drug is a convenience store and pharmacy chain in the United States that operates more than 160 stores in Arkansas, Oklahoma, Mississippi, Missouri, and Tennessee.", " It was founded in Pine Bluff, Arkansas in 1986.", " Its headquarters are still located in Pine Bluff with additional offices in Little Rock, Arkansas, Tulsa, Oklahoma, and Memphis, Tennessee.", " Its parent company, Walgreens, operates Super D Drug Stores and Ikes Deep Discount Drug, both acquired in October 1997, and May's Drug, Med-X Drug, Drug Warehouse, and Drug Mart, all acquired in July 2004, as \"Part of the USA Drug Family\".", " Wal-Mart and CVS/Pharmacy are two of its primary competitors.", " The company's slogan is \"America's Low Price Drug Store\"." ], [ "Perry Drug Stores was an American retail pharmacy chain founded in 1957 in the city of Pontiac, Michigan, United States.", " At its peak in the 1980s, Perry operated more than 200 drug stores, primarily in the state of Michigan, as well as 200 Auto Works auto parts stores and fourteen A. L. Price discount health and beauty aids outlets." ], [ "Longs Drugs is an American chain with approximately 40 drug stores throughout the state of Hawaii." ], [ "Thrifty PayLess Holdings, Inc. was a pharmacy holding company that owned the Thrifty Drugs and PayLess Drug Stores chains in the western United States.", " The combined company was formed in April 1994 when Los Angeles-based TCH Corporation, the parent company of Thrifty Corporation and Thrifty Drug Stores, Inc., acquired the Kmart subsidiary PayLess Drug Stores Northwest, Inc.", " At the time of the merger, TCH Corporation was renamed Thrifty PayLess Holdings, Inc. and Thrifty operated 495 stores, PayLess operated 543 stores." ], [ "Leader Drug Stores is a network of over 3,100 independently owned and operated pharmacies.", " It has a business affiliation with Cardinal Health, which sponsors the network and owns the name \"Leader Drug Stores\".", " Cardinal Health also owns the franchise chain The Medicine Shoppe.", " It operates like a retailers' cooperative, though it is not owned by its members." ], [ "Gray Drug was a drugstore chain in Cleveland, Ohio.", " The chain began in 1912 and grew to 46 stores by 1946 and over 100 by the 1970s.", " Besides Ohio, stores later opened in Florida and Maryland.", " The chain later acquired Drug Fair in 1981, shortly before Sherwin Williams bought the chain.", " Gray Drug acquired several Cunningham Drug stores in 1982." ], [ "Hartig Drug Stores is a chain of pharmacy/retail stores based out of Dubuque, Iowa.", " The company provides pharmacy services not only to the general public, but to area institutions as well.", " Along with this pharmacy focus, Hartig Drug stores offer convenience retail items.", " The company has operated for over 100 years; currently, it is the second-oldest family-run pharmacy chain in the United States." ], [ "Warren Bryant was the CEO of Longs Drugs Store Corporation out of California prior to the retail chain's acquisition by CVS/Caremark.", " Hired in 2002 to Longs, he was Senior Vice President of The Kroger Company.", ", a retail grocery chain, from 1999 to 2002.", " Prior to that, from 1996 to 1999, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Dillon Companies, Inc., a retail grocery chain and subsidiary of The Kroger Co.", " He is also a director of OfficeMax Incorporated." ], [ "Cunningham Drug was a drugstore chain based in Detroit, Michigan.", " Founded in October 1889 by Andrew Cunningham, the chain operated primarily within the state of Michigan, and was once the largest drugstore chain in the state.", " Its Michigan locations were closed and reopened in 1982 as Apex Drug, and were later sold to Perry Drug Stores.", " The last stores remained open in Florida until 1991, when they were sold to Walgreens." ], [ "Rexall is a chain of American drugstores, and the name of their store-branded products.", " The stores, having roots in the federation of United Drug Stores starting in 1903, licensed the Rexall brand name to as many as 12,000 drug stores across the United States from 1920 to 1977.", " (The \"Rex\" in the name came from the common Rx abbreviation for medical prescriptions.)" ] ] }
5adf732a5542993a75d264e9
Which American politician did Donahue replaced
Kelli Ward
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Sue Donahue", "Kelli Ward" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Mike Dmitrich", "Maurice A. Donahue", "John Hoeven", "Anne Donahue", "Sue Donahue", "Frank J. Donahue", "Charles Harlow", "Kelli Ward", "Dan Donahue", "Warren Furutani" ], "sentences": [ [ "Mike Dmitrich (born 1936) is an American politician and Natural Resource Consultant from Utah.", " A Democrat, he served as a member of the Utah State Senate, representing the state's 27th senate district in Price.", " Dmitrich served as the Minority Leader in the Utah Senate.", " Prior to being elected to the Utah Senate Dmitrich served in the State House from 1969 to 1992.", " He retired prior to the 2008 elections and was replaced by David P. Hinkins." ], [ "Maurice A. Donahue (September 21, 1918 – January 13, 1999) is an American politician who served as President of the Massachusetts Senate from 1964 to 1971." ], [ "John Henry Hoeven III (born March 13, 1957) is an American politician and the senior United States Senator from North Dakota, in office since 2011.", " A member of the North Dakota Republican Party, he previously served as the 31st Governor of North Dakota from December 2000 to December 2010.", " Hoeven was elected to the U.S. Senate in the November 2, 2010 general election.", " He replaced junior Senator Byron L. Dorgan, who chose not to seek re-election.", " Hoeven became the senior Senator in 2013 after Kent Conrad retired and was replaced by Heidi Heitkamp, who was once Hoeven's opponent for the Governor's office." ], [ "Anne de la Blanchetai Donahue is an American politician from the state of Vermont.", " She has served as a Republican member of the Vermont House of Representatives since 2003, representing the Washington-2 district, which includes the Washington County towns of Berlin and Northfield.", " She is also editor of \"Counterpoint\", a quarterly mental health publication distributed for free throughout Vermont." ], [ "Sue Donahue is an American politician.", " Donahue was appointed in 2016 to serve in the Arizona State Senate representing the fifth legislative district as a member of the Republican Party.", " Donahue replaced Kelli Ward who resigned to run for the United States Senate.", " Donahue did not run for re-election in 2016 and was replaced by Sonny Borrelli." ], [ "Frank J. Donahue (1881–1979) was an American politician who served as the Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth, Chairman of the Massachusetts Democratic State Committee, and as an Associate Justice of the Massachusetts Superior Court." ], [ "Charles W. Harlow (born May 25, 1942) is an American politician from Maine.", " Harlow served on the Portland, Maine City Council from 1990 to 1999, including a term as ceremonial mayor from 1992 to 1993.", " In 2004, Harlow was elected as a Democrat to the Maine House of Representatives from District 116.", " He served until 2010, when he was replaced by his daughter, Denise Harlow." ], [ "Kelli Ward (\"née\" Kaznoski; born January 25, 1969) is an American politician and osteopathic physician.", " A member of the Republican Party, Ward was elected in 2012 to serve in the Arizona State Senate representing the fifth legislative district.", " She was unopposed for election in 2014.", " While serving in office, she continued to practice medicine in the emergency departments in Lake Havasu City and Kingman, Arizona." ], [ "Daniel M. Donahue is an American politician serving in the Massachusetts House of Representatives since September 2013.", " He is a Worcester resident and a member of the Democratic Party." ], [ "Warren T. Furutani (born October 16, 1947) is an American politician who served in the California State Assembly.", " He is a Democrat and a fourth-generation Japanese American.", " Furutani was elected in a special election in 2008.", " He replaced Laura Richardson as the member of the US House of Representatives from California's 37th district.", " Prior to being elected, he served on the Los Angeles Unified School District and then the Los Angeles Community College District Board of Trustees.", " He was the first Asian Pacific American ever elected to the LAUSD in 1987 and became the board's president in 1991." ] ] }
5ac2a912554299218029dae8
Which band was founded first, Hole, the rock band that Courtney Love was a frontwoman of, or The Wolfhounds?
The Wolfhounds
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Courtney Love", "Courtney Love", "The Wolfhounds" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Nobody's Daughter", "Courtney Love filmography", "Patty Schemel", "Beautiful Son", "The Wolfhounds", "Live Through This", "Turpentine (song)", "Miss World (song)", "Softer, Softest", "Courtney Love" ], "sentences": [ [ "Nobody's Daughter is the fourth and final studio album by American alternative rock band Hole, released worldwide on April 27, 2010, through Mercury Records.", " The album was originally conceived by Hole frontwoman Courtney Love as a solo project titled \"How Dirty Girls Get Clean\", following her poorly received solo debut \"America's Sweetheart\" (2004).", " Much of the material featured on \"Nobody's Daughter\" originated from studio sessions for \"How Dirty Girls Get Clean\", which had been conceived in 2006 after a multitude of legal issues, drug addiction, and rehabilitation sentences had left Love \"suicidal\".", " Love financed the making of the record herself, which cost nearly two million dollars." ], [ "Courtney Love is an American musician and actress who began her professional career in film in 1986 with a supporting role in Alex Cox's \"Sid and Nancy\" (1986); she had prior studied film with experimental director George Kuchar at the San Francisco Art Institute in 1984, and appeared in one of Kuchar's short films.", " After pursuing music and having a successful career as the frontwoman of alternative rock band Hole, Love also had intermittent roles in films, most notably receiving critical attention for her performance as Althea Flynt in Miloš Forman's 1996 biopic \"The People vs. Larry Flynt\", which earned her a Golden Globe Nomination for Best Actress, as well as awards from the Boston, Chicago, New York, and Los Angeles film critics associations.", " Love later appeared among an ensemble cast in \"200 Cigarettes\" (1998), as well as in a leading role in \"Man on the Moon\" (1999) alongside Jim Carrey, for which she received critical recognition.", " She later appeared in several independent films and short subjects as well as the thriller \"Trapped\" (2002) alongside Charlize Theron and Kevin Bacon, and \"Julie Johnson\" (2001), for which she received an award for Best Actress at Los Angeles' gay and lesbian Outfest film festival." ], [ "Patricia Theresa Schemel (born April 24, 1967) is an American drummer and musician who rose to prominence as the drummer of alternative rock band Hole from 1992 until 1998.", " In 1998, Schemel left Hole, and in the early 2000s reunited with Hole frontwoman Courtney Love during her solo career, and later drummed for Juliette and the Licks.", " As of 2010, Schemel continues to play music and gives drum lessons, in addition to owning a dog daycare/boarding business.", " In 2013, Schemel joined the indie rock group Upset, formed by Ali Koehler, previously of Vivian Girls and Best Coast.", " She also formed a rock and roll band with her brother, Larry Schemel, called Death Valley Girls." ], [ "\"Beautiful Son\" is a song by American alternative rock band Hole, written collectively by frontwoman Courtney Love, lead guitarist Eric Erlandson and drummer Patty Schemel.", " The song was released as the band's fourth single in April 1993 on the European label City Slang.", " To coincide with the song's lyrics, Love used a photograph of her husband, Kurt Cobain, at age 7 as the single's artwork." ], [ "The Wolfhounds are an indie pop/noise pop band formed in Romford, UK in 1985 by Dave Callahan, Paul Clark, Andy Golding, Andy Bolton and Frank Stebbing, and originally active until 1990.", " The band reformed in 2005 and continues to write, record and play live, releasing new albums in 2014 and 2016." ], [ "Live Through This is the second studio album by American alternative rock band Hole.", " It was released by DGC Records on April 12, 1994, just one week after frontwoman Courtney Love's husband, Kurt Cobain, died in their home.", " It was Hole's only album to feature bassist Kristen Pfaff before her death in June 1994.", " Recorded in October 1993, the album marked a divergence from the band's unpolished hardcore aesthetics to more refined melodies and song structure, and features production by Sean Slade and Paul Q. Kolderie, with mixing by Scott Litt and J Mascis.", " The album's lyrics and packaging reflect Love's preoccupation with beauty, and its songs contain repeated motifs of milk, motherhood, anti-elitism, and violence against women.", " The album's title is derived from a quote in \"Gone with the Wind\"." ], [ "\"Turpentine\" is a song by the American alternative rock band Hole.", " It was written by vocalist and rhythm guitarist Courtney Love and lead guitarist Eric Erlandson.", " The song was one of the band's first compositions and remained unreleased for seven years before being released on the band's second EP, \"The First Session\" on August 26, 1997.", " Although not as well known as Hole's later songs, \"Turpentine\" is a notable song for the band as it is often cited as \"the first Hole song.\"" ], [ "\"Miss World\" is a song by American alternative rock band Hole, written by frontwoman Courtney Love and lead guitarist Eric Erlandson.", " The song was released as the band's fifth single and the first from their second studio album, \"Live Through This\", in March 1994." ], [ "\"Softer, Softest\" is a song by American alternative rock band Hole, written by frontwoman Courtney Love and lead guitarist Eric Erlandson.", " The song was released as the band's eighth single and fourth and final single from their second studio album, \"Live Through This\", in December 1995.", " The single was released just as the band finished their extensive touring in 1995." ], [ "Courtney Michelle Love (born Courtney Michelle Harrison; July 9, 1964) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and visual artist.", " Prolific in the punk and grunge scenes of the 1990s, Love has enjoyed a career that spans four decades.", " She rose to prominence as the frontwoman of the alternative rock band Hole, which she formed in 1989.", " Love has drawn public attention for her uninhibited live performances and confrontational lyrics, as well as her highly publicized personal life following her marriage to Kurt Cobain." ] ] }
5a7272eb5542997f827839d7
How old is the female main protagonist of Catching Fire?
16-year-old
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Catching Fire", "The Hunger Games (novel)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Catching Fire", "Oil well fire", "H2O: Footprints in the Sand", "To Heart 2", "The Hunger Games (novel)", "Moon (visual novel)", "Dōsei", "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire", "Tenshin Ranman: Lucky or Unlucky!?", "Hello, Good-bye" ], "sentences": [ [ "Catching Fire is a 2009 science fiction young adult novel by the American novelist Suzanne Collins, the second book in \"The Hunger Games trilogy\".", " As the sequel to the 2008 bestseller \"The Hunger Games\", it continues the story of Katniss Everdeen and the post-apocalyptic nation of Panem.", " Following the events of the previous novel, a rebellion against the oppressive Capitol has begun, and Katniss and fellow tribute Peeta Mellark are forced to return to the arena in a special edition of the Hunger Games." ], [ "Oil well fires are oil or gas wells that have caught on fire and burn.", " Oil well fires can be the result of human actions, such as accidents or arson, or natural events, such as lightning.", " They can exist on a small scale, such as an oil field spill catching fire, or on a huge scale, as in geyser-like jets of flames from ignited high pressure wells.", " A frequent cause of a well fire is a high-pressure blowout during drilling operations." ], [ "HO: Footprints in the Sand is a Japanese adult visual novel by Makura that was released on June 23, 2006 for the PC as a DVD; a version playable on the PlayStation 2 under the title \"HO +\" followed on April 24, 2008 with adult content removed, but in its place will be additional scenarios and graphics not seen in the original release.", " \"HO\" is Makura's first game; a sequel named \"Root After and Another\" was later produced in October 2007.", " The gameplay in \"HO\" follows a plot line that offers pre-determined scenarios with courses of interaction, and focuses on the appeal of the three female main characters.", " There are two modes of gameplay, the Blindness Effect and Normal Effect, where the former plays on the fact that the protagonist is blind, and the latter mode removes the added element of gameplay the Blindness Effect has.", " The story is broken into three parts: the original introduction and meeting, following by a separation and reunion, and finally ending with the protagonist choosing one of the girls and spending the rest of the game with her." ], [ "To Heart 2 (トゥハート2 , Tu Hāto 2 ) , stylized as ToHeart2, is a Japanese romance visual novel developed by Leaf and published by Aquaplus.", " It was first released for the PlayStation 2 on December 28, 2004 as an all-ages title, and was followed by an adult version playable on Microsoft Windows and subsequent all-ages versions for the PlayStation Portable and PlayStation 3.", " This deviated from the release history of the game's predecessor, \"To Heart\", which was originally released with adult content prior to receiving versions with such content removed.", " The gameplay in \"To Heart 2\" follows a branching plot line with multiple endings, which offers pre-determined scenarios and courses of interaction based on the player's decisions.", " Its story centers on the male protagonist Takaaki Kouno, and focuses on the appeal of the female main characters." ], [ "The Hunger Games is a 2008 dystopian novel by the American writer Suzanne Collins.", " It is written in the voice of 16-year-old Katniss Everdeen, who lives in the future, post-apocalyptic nation of Panem in North America.", " The Capitol, a highly advanced metropolis, exercises political control over the rest of the nation.", " The Hunger Games is an annual event in which one boy and one girl aged 12–18 from each of the twelve districts surrounding the Capitol are selected by lottery to compete in a televised battle to the death." ], [ "Moon (styled as Moon.)", " is a Japanese adult visual novel developed by Tactics, a brand of Nexton, released on November 21, 1997 playable on Windows PCs.", " The game was described by the development team as a \"Reaching the Heart AVG\" (心に届くAVG , Kokoro ni Todoku AVG ) .", " The story follows the protagonist Ikumi Amasawa, a girl who joins an organization called Fargo in the hopes of discovering why and how her mother died, who was a member of the same group.", " The gameplay in \"Moon\" follows a branching plot line which offers pre-determined scenarios with courses of interaction, and focuses on the three female main characters.", " The game ranked twice in the national top 50 for best-selling PC games sold in Japan." ], [ "Dōsei (同棲 , lit. \"", "Cohabitation\") is a Japanese adult social simulation game developed by Tactics, a brand of Nexton.", " It was released on May 23, 1997 for Windows PCs, the same day as \"To Heart\" by Leaf.", " The gameplay in \"Dōsei\" follows a branching plot line which offers pre-determined scenarios with courses of interaction, and focuses on the appeal of the sole female main character Manami Minase.", " The player assumes the role of protagonist Masaki Yamada who is living with Manami shortly after they have graduated from high school.", " Masaki earns money at a job, and when he returns home will have sex with Manami often; this process of work in the day, and sex at night repeats many times throughout gameplay." ], [ "The Hunger Games: Catching Fire is a 2013 American dystopian science fiction adventure film based on Suzanne Collins' dystopian novel, \"Catching Fire\" (2009), the second installment in \"The Hunger Games\" trilogy.", " The film is the sequel to \"The Hunger Games\" (2012) and the second installment in \"The Hunger Games\" film series, produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, and distributed by Lionsgate.", " Francis Lawrence directed the film, with a screenplay by Simon Beaufoy and Michael Arndt.", " Adding to the existing cast, the supporting cast was filled out with Philip Seymour Hoffman, Jeffrey Wright, Jena Malone, Sam Claflin, Lynn Cohen, Amanda Plummer, Alan Ritchson, and Meta Golding.", " Filming began on September 10, 2012, in Atlanta, Georgia, before moving to Hawaii.", " The plot of \"Catching Fire\" takes place a few months after the previous installment; Katniss Everdeen and fellow District 12 tribute Peeta Mellark have returned home safely after winning the 74th Annual Hunger Games.", " Throughout the story, Katniss senses that a rebellion against the oppressive Capitol is simmering throughout the districts." ], [ "Tenshin Ranman: Lucky or Unlucky!?", " (天神乱漫 -LUCKY or UNLUCKY!?", "- ) is a Japanese adult visual novel developed by Yuzusoft, and released for the PC on May 29, 2009.", " The game was later ported to the PlayStation Portable console by Russell on March 25, 2010, under the title \"Tenshin Ranman - Happy Go Lucky!!\"", ".", " The gameplay in \"Tenshin Ranman\" follows a plot line which offers pre-determined scenarios with courses of interaction, and focuses on the appeal of the four female main characters.", " The story revolves around Haruki Chitose, the very unfortunate protagonist, and older brother of Sana Chitose.", " One day, he receives a parcel containing something he would never have thought." ], [ "Hello, Good-bye (ハローグッドバイ , Harō Guddobai ) is a Japanese adult visual novel developed and published by Lump of Sugar.", " It was released on December 17, 2010 for Windows as Lump of Sugar's sixth title.", " A trial edition was released in October 2010 rated for all ages.", " The primary focus of the game is the appeal of the four female main characters.", " The story resolves around the protagonist, Kaito Toubu, who is actually a secret agent with the ability to experience time loops." ] ] }
5ac2c3545542990b17b1548b
Chang Ucchin was born in korea during a time that ended with the conclusion of what?
World War II
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Chang Ucchin", "Korea under Japanese rule" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "May 16 coup", "Han Myeong-sook", "Chang Dae-hwan", "Chang Won-jun", "Korea under Japanese rule", "Tommy Chang (martial artist)", "United States in the Korean War", "Chang Mi-hee", "Chang Yong-hak", "Chang Ucchin" ], "sentences": [ [ "The May 16 coup (Hangul: 5.16 군사정변 ; Hanja: 五一六軍事政變 ; RR: \"O-illyuk gunsa-jeongbyeon \" ) was a military coup d'état in South Korea in 1961, organized and carried out by Park Chung-hee and his allies who formed the Military Revolutionary Committee, nominally led by Army Chief of Staff Chang Do-yong after the latter's acquiescence on the day of the coup.", " The coup rendered powerless the democratically elected government of Yun Bo-seon and ended the Second Republic, installing a reformist military Supreme Council for National Reconstruction effectively led by Park, who took over as Chairman after General Chang's arrest in July." ], [ "Han Myeong-sook (born March 24, 1944; Korean: 한명숙 ] ) was the Prime Minister of South Korea from April 2006 to March 2007.", " She is South Korea's first female prime minister (second female prime minister overall if the acting premiership of Chang Sang is included).", " She was from the United New Democratic Party (UNDP) as a member of the Korean National Assembly (representative) for Ilsan-gab, and is a graduate of Ewha Womans University in Seoul with a degree in French literature.", " She resigned as Prime Minister on March 7, 2007 and declared her presidential candidacy.", " But she did not succeed in the nominations.", " In 2008 she ran for parliament, but was not elected.", " However, in January 2012 she was elected leader of the main oppositional Democratic United Party (DUP) before the April legislative elections and became a member of parliament.", " But the liberals did not manage to defeat the ruling Saenuri Party and Han stepped down as party leader in April 2012.", " In August 2015, Han was convicted of receiving illegal donations at the amount of 900 million KRW, and sentence to two years in prison.", " She is ineligible to run for public office for ten years after her prison term.", " She became the first former prime minister of the Republic of Korea to serve a prison time." ], [ "Chang Dae-hwan (also Chang Dae-whan; born 21 March 1952) is a South Korean businessman.", " He is best known as the president of the \"Maeil Business Newspaper\", South Korea's main business daily.", " He also served a brief stint as South Korea's acting prime minister in August 2002 under president Kim Dae-jung, but the National Assembly voted not to confirm him." ], [ "Chang Won-jun (Hangul: 장원준, Hanja: 張元準) (born July 31, 1985 in Seoul) is a South Korean starting pitcher who currently plays for the Doosan Bears.", " Chang played for the Lotte Giants in the Korea Baseball Organization from 2004 to 2011.", " He bats and throws left-handed." ], [ "Korea under Japanese rule began with the end of the short-lived Korean Empire in 1910 and ended at the conclusion of World War II in 1945.", " Japanese rule of Korea was the outcome of a process that began with the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1876, whereby a complex coalition of the Meiji government, military, and business officials sought to integrate Korea both politically and economically into the Empire of Japan.", " A major stepping-stone towards the Japanese occupation of Korea was the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1905, in which the then-Korean Empire was declared a protectorate of Japan.", " The annexation of Korea by Japan was set up in the Japan–Korea Treaty of 1910, which was never actually signed by the Korean Regent, Gojong." ], [ "Born and raised in Kyong Ki Do, South Korea, Master Tommy Chang is a Korean-Canadian world-renowned 7th degree Taekwondo and 8Th Degree Hapkido instructor and Grandmaster, actor, stunt performer, stunt coordinator and producer.", " With over 40 years of training and experience in Taekwondo and Hapkido, Master Chang also trained extensively in ITF/WTF TKD, Moo Duk Kwan, and Judo.", " He is also an 8th Degree Black Belt in Hap Ki-Do, specializing in pressure points, take-downs and grappling.", " His martial arts expertise also encompasses mastery of several weapons.", " In addition, he is a WTF-certified Master Instructor of Taekwondo and a Canadian National Referee (1st Class)." ], [ "At the conclusion of World War II the Allied nations began the process of disarmament of Axis controlled regions.", " Japan occupied Korea at this time and had been in control since 1910.", " In 1945, the decision was made to have American Marines forces oversee Japanese surrender and disarmament south of the 38th parallel and the Soviet Union would facilitate the change of power to the north.", " At the time there was no political motivation and seemed to be a logical and convenient plan of action.", " The original agreement and intent was to create a unified and independent Korea out of the post Japanese occupation era.", " Instead each side of the 38th parallel established its own government under the influence of the occupational country; the United States in South Korea and the Soviet Union in North Korea.", " Both new Korean governments discredited the other and claimed to be the only legitimate political system.", " Tensions between the North and South escalated and each side began to petition foreign powers for resources and support.", " South Korea wanted weapons and supplies from Truman and the United States government while North Korea sought help from Stalin and the Soviet Union.", " The United States was still war weary from the disruptive World War II campaign and refused South Korea's request for weapons and troops.", " North Korea convinced the Soviet Union to supply them with the weapons and support they requested.", " This decision coincided with the United States withdrawing the last remaining combat troops from South Korea.", " North Korea saw its opportunity and attacked South Korean forces at the 38th parallel on June 25, 1950 and thus initiating the Korean War." ], [ "Chang Mi-hee (born December 8, 1958) is a South Korean actress active since 1976.", " She was born Lee Yun-hui in Seoul, South Korea in 1957.", " Chang debuted as an actress in 1976 as starring in \"Seong Chun-hyang jeon\" directed by Park Tae-won and TBC TV drama, \"Haenyeo Dang-sil\" (Sea Woman Dang-sil).", " Chang was commonly referred to as \"New Troika\" or \"Second Troika\" along with her rival actresses, Jeong Yun-hui and Yu Ji-in of the 1970s and 1980s after the \"First Troika\", Moon Hee, Nam Jeong-im, and Yoon Jeong-hee of the 1960s." ], [ "Chang Yong-hak (25 April 1921 – 31 August 1999) was a Korean writer.", " Chang was born in Hamyeong Buk-do in what is now North Korea.", " He studied at Waseda University in Japan, before being drafted into the Japanese army.", " After the end of World War Two, he taught high school in Korea, writing fiction on the side." ], [ "Chang Ucchin (26 November 1917 – 27 December 1990) is one of the representatives of modern Korean fine art.", " Chang was born when Korea was still under Japanese colonial rule.", " He studied western art at Tokyo's Imperial School of Art.", " He became a professor of fine arts at Seoul National University in 1954, but resigned to paint full-time from 1960." ] ] }
5ae3b4d05542992f92d82349
Who is the director of the 2003 film which has scenes in it filmed at the Quality Cafe in Los Angeles?
Todd Phillips
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Quality Cafe (diner)", "Quality Cafe (diner)", "Old School (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Los Angeles County Federation of Labor", "Good Life Cafe", "Austin Young", "Old School (film)", "Stephen Nicholas (actor)", "John Miner", "Quality Cafe", "Quality Cafe (jazz club)", "Filandia, Quindío", "Quality Cafe (diner)" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Los Angeles County Federation of Labor was started in 1885.", " Originally, the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor was split into five individual unions of bakers, cigar makers, printers, tailors, and carpenters.", " Now they represent over 300 unions, about 800,000 people, throughout Los Angeles County, making it the second largest in the country.", " “A survey published in December 2003 showed that the three largest unions in the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor were SEIU 434B (with seventy-four thousand homecare and nursing home workers), SEIU 399 with forty-five thousand health care and other employees, and the United Teachers of Los Angeles (with thirty thousand teachers from the American Federation and the National Education Association).”", " They have helped make Los Angeles a union city.", " Their mission is to “ promote a voice for workers through organizing themselves into unions, building strong coalitions of labor, community, faith, and responsible businesses, engaging in both organizing and political campaigns, electing pro-union and pro-worker candidates and advancing public policies that support workers, families and local communities.”", " They also encourage people to help make change by voting.", " The Los Angeles County Federation of labor is a major focal point for new American labor movement.", " Recently, the impressive progression of Los Angeles becoming a union city has become a stand out model for other non-union cities because of Los Angeles’ anti-union history.", " Los Angeles combines the economic development activism and the refined political work of the Los Angeles County Federation of Labor." ], [ "The Good Life Cafe was a health food market and cafe in Los Angeles, California, known for its open mic nights that helped the 1990s Los Angeles alternative hip hop movement flourish.", " In 2008, director Ava DuVernay, who had performed at the cafe with the Figures of Speech hip hop group, released a documentary about the cafe, \"This Is The Life\".", " The film featured a number of hip hop artists discussing the importance of the Good Life Cafe to themselves and the hip hop scene.", " The Cafe was open from 1989 to 1999." ], [ "Austin Young (born April 12, 1966) is an American photographer, film maker and new media artist currently based in Los Angeles.", " His work has created an encyclopedic documentation of sub and trans culture in New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco.", " Young's photographs have been featured in major publications such as Interview magazine, OK, and Flaunt and have been shown in solo exhibitions and projects at LACMA (Los Angeles, CA), Machine Project (Los Angeles, CA), Hammer Museum (Los Angeles, CA), Berkeley Art Museum (Berkeley, California); and as well as groups shows at Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions (Los Angeles, CA) and Stephen Cohen Gallery (Los Angeles, CA).", " In addition to photography and film making, Young is co-founder of Fallen Fruit, an art collective who use fruit as a common denominator for public engagement and collaboration." ], [ "Old School is a 2003 American comedy film released by DreamWorks Pictures and The Montecito Picture Company and directed by Todd Phillips.", " The story was written by Court Crandall, and the film was written by Phillips and Scot Armstrong.", " The film stars Luke Wilson, Vince Vaughn, and Will Ferrell as three depressed thirty-somethings who seek to re-live their college days by starting a fraternity, and the tribulations they encounter in doing so.", " Since its release it has gained a massive cult following, since a lot of minor characters in the film went on to have huge careers such as Simon Helberg, Elisha Cuthbert, Rob Corddry and Artie Lange." ], [ "Stephen Nicholas (born 23 August 1978) also known as Stephen Charles Nicholas is an actor and presenter from Doncaster, South Yorkshire, England.", " Stephen currently lives in Sheffield, his first role was on Sky One's Dream Team, where he played Scott Ward.", " From there, he filmed the first in the trilogy Goal!", " (In which he played a Newcastle United Reserves player).", " Following this, he moved to Los Angeles, where he played Smith in the feature film Futbaal: The Price of Dreams.", " Stephen then returned to the UK to make a Bollywood film called Dhana Dhana Goal with John Abraham.", " Stephen then experienced his first opportunity in reality TV with the show Premier League All Stars for Sky One, as well as playing a footballer, he was on-hand to present celebrity gossip and pitch side reports.", " He then appeared in Celebrity Most Haunted and Date the Enemy.", " From there he then went on to star in Goal 3 where he not only acted in the film he also became the football choreographer and choreographed all the football scenes in the film.", " Nicholas then starred in the film Damned United where he played Welsh international Alan Durban, the film was filmed in Chesterfield and Leeds and was directed by Oscar winner Tom Hooper and also starred Oscar nominated Michael Sheen.", " Stephens next production was the feature film called 'No Way Back Now'about the notorious Manchester district of Moss Side, where Stephen played the lead actor Stuart Gavin,The feature is roughly based on the notorious Gooch gang that terrorised Manchester throughout the years.", " The next move for Stephen was pantomime where he was part of the production Aladdin over the Christmas period of 2015 in Doncaster playing Abanaza the main villain which he did until January 7, 2016!", ".", " He has recently been cast in the up-and-coming Feature Film 'Whiteblade' where he will play Thurstan the head Warlord Whiteblade is currently in production and Stephen is shooting his scenes in August 2016.", " In September 2016 Stephen will be presenting the Sky TV show 'Britz go Bollywood' the show consists of a group of Celebrities being dressed by The best Indian designers, Stephen is the main presenter of the show which will be screened live September 2, 2016." ], [ "Composer John Miner may be best known for his rock opera Heavens Cafe, which was staged at the Flamingo Theater in Las Vegas 1996, the Charleston Performing Arts Center in 1997, and later at Insurgo Theater in Los Angeles in 2004.", " Miner formed the progressive rock group Art Rock Circus to perform the music with a live band on stage alongside the singers and actors.", " Investor Mike Lewis was instrumental in financing and staging Heavens Cafe.", " The Tributary Music Label released a live CD of Heavens Cafe to the progressive rock community in 2000." ], [ "Quality Cafe is the name of two different former locations in Downtown Los Angeles, California." ], [ "Quality Cafe was a historical restaurant and jazz club located at 1143 East 12th Street near the corner of Central Avenue in Downtown Los Angeles.", " Quality Four, a jazz quartet founded by saxophonist Paul Howard and featuring young vibraphonist Lionel Hampton, was formed in 1924 to play at Quality Cafe.", " The band soon became Quality Quintet and then Quality Serenades, and was disbanded after a tour with Hazel Myers later in the same year.", " On June 7, 1924, the venue changed its name to Humming Bird Cafe and became \"one of the hottest nightclubs in the area\" under this name." ], [ "Filandia is a town and municipality in the northern part of the department of Quindío, Colombia.", " It is located on the west side of Cordillera Central of the Andes mountain range running through central Colombia, 26 km north of the departmental capital Armenia.", " It is the northernmost of twelve municipalities that form Quindío, the second smallest department of Colombia.", " It houses a small community economically supported by agriculture and tourism.", " Although coffee is the major agricultural product, the municipality's diverse ecosystem makes it perfect for the production of numerous fruits and vegetables.", " The population is evenly split between the urban and rural areas, with an urban population in the town of Filandia itself of nearly 7000 inhabitants and a population of around 6500 in the rest of the municipality.", " Most of the population is classified as mestizo (63,2%) and the most common religion is Roman Catholic.", " The town's architecture, landscapes and the sociability of the locals makes Filandia one of the most beautiful and attractive towns in the department of Quindio and the nation.", " The town's best-known tourist attractions are its \"mirador\" (viewing tower) with its extensive views over the Cauca River valley to the west and the Parque Nacional Natural los Nevados to the east (it is also possible to see both Armenia and Pereira from the top of the tower), and the cafe in the main square where scenes from the popular Colombian telenovela \"Cafe, con aroma de mujer\" were filmed." ], [ "The Quality Cafe (also known as Quality Diner) is a now-defunct diner at 1236 West 7th Street in Los Angeles, California.", " The restaurant ceased to function as a diner in late 2006 but has appeared as a location featured in a number of Hollywood films, including \"Training Day\", \"Old School\", \"Se7en\", \"Ghost World\", \"Gone in 60 Seconds\", \"The Stepfather\", \"What's Love Got to Do with It\", \"Sex and Death 101\", and \"Catch Me If You Can.\"", " It was also featured in Season 1 of the 2007 television series \"Mad Men,\" in the episode \"5G\"." ] ] }
5a76a401554299373536012b
New Faces of 1952 is a musical revue with songs and comedy skits, it helped jump start the career of which young performer, and American actress?
Carol Lawrence
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "New Faces of 1952", "Carol Lawrence" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Guess Who I Saw Today", "Paul Nassau", "New Faces of 1952", "Carol Lawrence", "Monotonous (song)", "How to Eat Like a Child", "New Faces (film)", "Mary Begoña", "Leonard Sillman", "Leonard Sillman's New Faces of 1968" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Guess Who I Saw Today\" is a popular jazz song written by Murray Grand with lyrics by Elisse Boyd.", " The song was originally composed for Leonard Sillman's Broadway musical revue \"New Faces of 1952\" in which it was sung by June Carroll." ], [ "Paul David Nassau (January 30, 1930 in New York City – March 9, 2013 in Palm Beach Gardens) was an American composer and lyricist for the stage.", " He contributed songs to the musical revue \"New Faces of 1956\", and wrote both the music and lyric to the Broadway shows \"Happy Town\" (1959), \"A Joyful Noise\" (1966), and \"The Education of H*Y*M*A*N K*A*P*L*A*N\" (1968).", " He married Chloe Anderson on December 23, 1953.", " The couple had two children: Robert and Julie." ], [ "New Faces of 1952 is a musical revue with songs and comedy skits.", " It ran on Broadway for nearly a year in 1952 and was then made into a motion picture in 1954.", " It helped jump start the careers of several young performers including Paul Lynde, Alice Ghostley, Eartha Kitt, Robert Clary, Carol Lawrence, Ronny Graham, performer/writer Mel Brooks (as Melvin Brooks), and lyricist Sheldon Harnick." ], [ "Carol Lawrence (born September 5, 1932) is an American actress, most often associated with musical theatre, but who has also appeared extensively on television." ], [ "\"Monotonous\" is a popular song written by June Carroll and Arthur Siegel for Leonard Sillman's Broadway revue \"New Faces of 1952\".", " The song was written based on the experiences of its singer Eartha Kitt.", " It was performed, at the insistence of Kitt, on three chaise longues (Kitt tried originally for six and was given three in compromise), crawling cat-like from one to the other, demonstrating her flexibility and her dance training from the Katherine Dunham Company.", " The song also includes references to many well-known people of the 1950s.", " People referenced in the song include:" ], [ "How to Eat Like a Child – And Other Lessons in Not Being a Grown-up is an original musical comedy television special that aired on NBC on September 22, 1981.", " Based on Delia Ephron's best-selling book of the same name, and adapted for television by Judith Kahan with music and lyrics by John Forster, the one-hour special, through a series of comedy skits and songs, lampoons the adult world through the eyes of children.", " The musical variety stars Dick Van Dyke as the resident \"grown-up\" alongside 15 children (8 boys and 7 girls) ranging in age from 7 to 13.", " Several of the special's young performers would subsequently go on to achieve child stardom in their own right, most notably Corey Feldman, Billy Jacoby and Georg Olden." ], [ "New Faces is a 1954 American film adaptation of the musical revue \"New Faces of 1952\" directed by Harry Horner and sketches directed by John Beal.", " Filmed in Cinemascope and Eastmancolor it was released by Twentieth Century Fox on March 6, 1954." ], [ "Mary Begoña (born 1929 in Bilbao, Spain) was the stage name of María Bragas Begoña who was a Spanish vedette and actress.", " She started dancing at age 7 and performed in venues in Madrid while she was studying at the Academies of Quiroga, Ompín and Monreal.", " Then she studied with Antonio Bautista and Sacha Goudine in Barcelona.", " She debuted in a musical revue at the age of fourteen and during Spanish Civil War (from 1936 to 1939) was part of the CNT Union.", " In 1943, Begoña worked in Valencia in Juanita Reina's acting troupe, but returned to Madrid to debut in the Teatro Calderón.", " In 1945 she appeared in the revue \"Danubio Azul\" (Blue Danube) with Manolo Caracol and Lola Flores and the following year was the principal vedette in the revue \"De la Tierra a Venus\" (From the Earth to Venus).", " For the next several years she performed in variety shows with various acting troupes, such as \"Tres días para quererte\" (1945), \"¡Róbame esta noche!\"", " (1947), \"A La Habana me voy\" (1948).", " In 1951, she did a season in the US and then returned to Spain appearing in \"¡A vivir del cuento!\"", " (1952) and \"Los líos de Elías\" (1954).", " Begoña then formed her own company, which between 1953 and 1960 performed ten different plays.", " As her career declined in revue style shows, she began performing in comedy theater, film, and television." ], [ "Leonard Sillman (May 9, 1908 - January 23, 1982) was an American Broadway producer.", " Born in Detroit, Michigan on May 9, 1908, he was the brother of June Carroll, the brother-in-law of Sidney Carroll and the uncle of Steve Reich and Jonathan Carroll.", " He is perhaps best known for his series of musical revues, \"Leonard Sillman's New Faces\", which introduced many major stars to Broadway audiences, such as Eartha Kitt, Inga Swenson, Paul Lynde and Maggie Smith.", " Versions of \"New Faces\" were produced in 1934, 1936 (made into the film \"New Faces of 1937\"), 1943, 1952 (made into the film \"New Faces\"), 1956, 1962 and 1968.", " The very first \"New Faces\" in 1934 included actors Henry Fonda, Imogene Coca and Frances Dewey Wormser." ], [ "Leonard Sillman's New Faces of 1968 is a 1968 musical revue produced by Leonard Sillman.", " The original production included Madeline Kahn." ] ] }
5ae3918b5542994393b9e709
Were Pavel Urysohn and Leonid Levin known for the same type of work?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Pavel Urysohn", "Leonid Levin" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Leonid Ramzin", "Leftover hash lemma", "Phthinosaurus", "Kate Dillon Levin", "Tony Levin", "Gabriel Levin", "Leonid Levin", "Pavel Urysohn", "Meyer Levin", "Leonid Bunimovich" ], "sentences": [ [ "Leonid Konstantinovich Ramzin (Russian: Леони́д Константи́нович Рамзи́н ) (1887–1948) was a Soviet thermal engineer, and the inventor of a type of flow-through boiler known as the straight-flow boiler, or Ramzin boiler.", " He was a laureate of the Stalin Prize First-Class, which he received in 1943." ], [ "The leftover hash lemma is a lemma in cryptography first stated by Russell Impagliazzo, Leonid Levin, and Michael Luby." ], [ "Phthinosaurus is an extinct genus of therapsid from the Middle Permian of Russia.", " The type species Phthinosaurus borrisiaki was named by Soviet paleontologist Ivan Yefremov in 1940 on the basis of an isolated lower jaw.", " Because this jaw provides few distinguishing characteristics, the evolutionary relationships of \"Phthinosaurus\" are poorly known.", " Yefremov named the family Phthinosuchidae in 1954 to include \"Phthinosaurus\" and the newly named \"Phthinosuchus\", which was described on the basis of a crushed partial skull.", " American paleontologist Everett C. Olson placed both of these therapsids in the larger infraorder Phthinosuchia in 1961.", " In 1974 Leonid Tatarinov named the family Phthinosauridae to include \"Phthinosaurus\" alone, retaining \"Phthinosuchus\" within Phthinosuchidae." ], [ "Kate Dillon Levin (born March 2, 1974 in Washington D.C.) is an American model, activist and actress.", " She is best known for her work as a plus-size model where she appeared in multiple editorials in fashion magazines, appeared in cosmetics, plus-size, and designer campaigns, worked with top photographers on campaigns and in editorials and appeared in many mass media outlets.", " She was the first plus-size model to appear in U.S. Vogue and was the first plus-size model to appear in a Gucci campaign.", " Dillon has also been involved with many non-profit organizations, and is an advocate for eating disorder awareness and treatment, sustainability, global poverty reduction and social justice.", " She received her bachelor's degree in political science and international studies from University of St. Thomas and master's degree in international development from Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government.", " Dillon was briefly married to Gabe Levin.", " During the marriage they had a son." ], [ "Anthony Frederick Levin (born June 6, 1946) is an American musician and composer, specializing in electric bass, Chapman Stick and upright bass.", " He also sings and plays synthesizer.", " Levin is best known for his work with King Crimson and Peter Gabriel.", " He was also a member of Liquid Tension Experiment, Bruford Levin Upper Extremities, ProjeKct One, and ProjeKct Four.", " He has led his own band, Stick Men." ], [ "Gabriel Levin (Born 1948, Paris) is a poet, translator and essayist.", " He lives in Jerusalem with his wife and children.", " Levin is one of the founding editors of Ibis Editions, a small non-profit press devoted to the publication of the literature of the Levant, and serves as its Editor-at-large.", " Levin's work has appeared in numerous literary magazines, including PN Review, The Times Literary Supplement, the Chicago Review, Raritan and Parnassus.", "\"To these Dark Steps\", a volume written in response to operation \"Cast Lead\" (2008), was set by British composer Alexander Goehr for tenor, children's choir, and ensemble and premiered September 2012 at the CBSO Centre in Birmingham.", " Levin is the son of the American novelist Meyer Levin (best known for \"Compulsion\", the first \"non-fiction novel\") and French novelist Tereska Torres." ], [ "Leonid Anatolievich Levin ( ; Russian: Леони́д Анато́льевич Ле́вин ; Ukrainian: Леоні́д Анато́лійович Ле́він ; born November 2, 1948) is a Soviet-American computer scientist." ], [ "Pavel Samuilovich Urysohn (Па́вел Самуи́лович Урысо́н ) (February 3, 1898 – August 17, 1924) was a Soviet mathematician of Jewish origin who is best known for his contributions in dimension theory, and for developing Urysohn's Metrization Theorem and Urysohn's Lemma, both of which are fundamental results in topology.", " His name is also commemorated in the terms Urysohn universal space, Fréchet–Urysohn space, Menger–Urysohn dimension and Urysohn integral equation.", " He and Pavel Alexandrov formulated the modern definition of compactness in 1923." ], [ "Meyer Levin (October 7, 1905 – July 9, 1981) was an American novelist.", " Perhaps best known for his work on the Leopold and Loeb case, Levin worked as a journalist (for the \"Chicago Daily News\" and, from 1933–39, as an editor for \"Esquire\")." ], [ "Leonid Bunimovich is a Soviet and American mathematician, who specializes in dynamical systems.", " He is known for discovery of a fundamental mechanism of chaos (hyperbolicity) in Dynamical systems, which is called mechanism of defocusing.", " The most famous class of chaotic dynamical systems of this type Dynamical billiards are focusing chaotic billiards (e.g., the \"Bunimovich stadium\",\"Bunimovich flowers\", etc.).", " More recently he introduced so called Bunimovich mushrooms, which are visual examples of billiards with mixed regular and chaotic dynamics.", " In many labs over the world were built experimental devices in the form of various Bunimovich billiards.", " He received bachelor's degree in 1967 and PhD in 1973 from the University of Moscow.", " His thesis adviser was Yakov G. Sinai.", " In 1986 he was awarded Doctor of Sciences degree in \"Theoretical and Mathematical Physics\"." ] ] }
5a8efd3c55429918e830d179
Are both The New Pornographers and Kings of Leon American rock bands?
no
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "The New Pornographers", "Kings of Leon" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Whiteout Conditions", "A. C. Newman", "Kings of Leon", "Little Scout", "Neko Case", "Good People Rock", "Kathryn Calder", "Kurt Dahle", "Phantom Buffalo", "The New Pornographers" ], "sentences": [ [ "Whiteout Conditions is the seventh studio album by Canadian indie rock band The New Pornographers.", " It was released on April 7, 2017, and is the first album not to feature either longtime drummer Kurt Dahle or singer-songwriter Dan Bejar." ], [ "Allan Carl Newman (born April 14, 1968) is a Canadian musician and singer–songwriter.", " He was a member of the indie rock bands Superconductor and Zumpano in the 1990s.", " Following the breakup of those bands, he reemerged as the leader of the New Pornographers in 2000, a band who have enjoyed commercial and critical success." ], [ "Kings of Leon is an American rock band that formed in Nashville, Tennessee, in 1999.", " The band is composed of brothers Caleb Followill (b. January 14, 1982, lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Nathan Followill (b. June 26, 1979, drums, percussion, backing vocals) and Jared Followill (b. November 20, 1986, bass guitar, backing vocals), with their cousin Matthew Followill (b. September 10, 1984, lead guitar, backing vocals)." ], [ "Little Scout are an independent band from Brisbane, Australia.", " They have released two EPs and one album, and have toured with established Australian bands Yves Klein Blue, The Holidays, Holly Throsby, Clare Bowditch and Cloud Control; and international bands Belle and Sebastian, The New Pornographers, Sharon Van Etten, School of Seven Bells and Camera Obscura.", " Soon after forming in 2008 they were named as one of Triple J's \"Next Crop\" artists and have been featured on Vimeo, receiving over 69,000 views.", " Their debut album \"Take Your Light\" was released in 2011, to positive reviews." ], [ "Neko Richelle Case ( ; born September 8, 1970) is an American singer-songwriter, best known for her solo career and her contributions as a member of the Canadian indie rock group The New Pornographers." ], [ "GOOD PEOPLE ROCK: A Yellow Bird Project Covers Compilation is an exclusive album of Yellow Bird Project bands covering other Yellow Bird Project bands.", " It was released in vinyl and digital formats via Madic Records, which is a label imprint of Arts & Crafts Productions, owned and operated by Dan Mangan.", " The album was crowd-funded on PledgeMusic and took several years to produce The album's first single, Andrew Bird's cover of \"The Fake Headlines\" (originally by The New Pornographers), was released on April 7, 2015 with a music video that was premiered on Pitchfork Media." ], [ "Kathryn Jane Calder (born June 17, 1982) is a Canadian indie rock musician, who performs as a solo artist, and is a member of the band The New Pornographers.", " She is a former member of Immaculate Machine.", " Calder started with The New Pornographers by filling in for Neko Case for live performances and was made a permanent member in 2006." ], [ "Kurt Colin Dahle is a Canadian musician best known for his work as a drummer and vocalist with the rock bands Age of Electric, Limblifter, and The New Pornographers." ], [ "Phantom Buffalo is an indie-rock band from Portland, Maine.", " The band was known as The Ponys until 2004, when both Portland's Ponys and Chicago-based band The Ponys were invited to perform at South by Southwest.", " Being the lower-profile of the two bands, the Portland group decided on a name change shortly thereafter.", " The current lineup consists of Jonathan Balzano-Brookes (vocals, guitar), Tim Burns (guitar, vocals), Joe Domrad (drums), Jacob Chamberlain (drums), Sean Newton (bass), and Philip Willey (guitar, accordion, keyboards).", " The band has released music domestically on the Time-Lag Records label and in the UK on Rough Trade Records.", " The band's jangly, psychedelic pop music has been compared to The Byrds and New Zealand's The Chills, as well as North American indie-pop acts like The Shins and The New Pornographers." ], [ "The New Pornographers is a Canadian indie rock band formed in 1997 in Vancouver, British Columbia.", " Presented as a musical collective of singer-songwriters and musicians from multiple projects, the band has released seven studio albums to critical acclaim for their use of multiple vocalists and elements of power pop incorporated into their music." ] ] }
5a8b63755542997f31a41cfe
750 7th Avenue and 101 Park Avenue, are located in which city?
New York City
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "750 7th Avenue", "101 Park Avenue" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "655 Park Avenue", "101 Park Avenue", "South Phoenix", "750 7th Avenue", "Berkeley, Denver", "Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York City)", "Squire Park, Seattle", "Hounsfield Heights/Briar Hill, Calgary", "Greenwich Avenue", "Tinley Park station" ], "sentences": [ [ "655 Park Avenue is a Georgian-style co-op residential building on Manhattan's Upper East Side, located on Park Avenue between 67th Street and 68th Street, adjacent to the Park Avenue Armory.", " It was developed in 1924 by Dwight P. Robinson & Company.", " The building at 655 Park Avenue was designed by architects James Edwin Ruthven Carpenter, Jr., often referred to by the initials \"J.E.R. Carpenter\", and Mott B. Schmidt.", " Carpenter is considered the leading architect for luxury residential high-rise buildings in New York City in the early 1900s, while Schmidt is known for his buildings in the American Georgian Classical style, including Sutton Place and houses for New York City's society figures and business elite." ], [ "101 Park Avenue is a 629 ft tall skyscraper in New York City, New York.", " It was completed in 1979 to 1982 and has 49 floors.", " Eli Attia Architects designed the building, which is the 64th tallest in New York." ], [ "South Phoenix is a region of Phoenix, Arizona, with the boundaries of the Gila River Indian Community to the south and west, 48th Street or Interstate-10 (Phoenix/Tempe and Phoenix/Chandler borders) to the east, and the Salt River to the north.", " This area includes Phoenix's following Urban Villages: South Mountain Village (aka South Mountain District) along with Laveen Village and Ahwatukee Village.", " The area is sometimes simply referred to as \"the Southside\" by its residents.", " Major arterial east-west streets include Broadway Road, Southern Avenue, Baseline Road, Dobbins Road, Elliott Road, Warner Road, Chandler Boulevard, and Pecos Road, most of which connect South Phoenix with the suburbs of Tempe and Chandler.", " Major arterial south-north streets include 24th Street, 16th Street, 7th Street, Central Avenue, 7th Avenue, and 19th Avenue connecting South Mountain Village to Central and North Phoenix; 27th Avenue, 35th Avenue, 43rd Avenue, 51st Avenue, 59th Avenue, 67th Avenue, and 75th Avenue connecting Laveen to west Phoenix; and 32nd Street, 40th Street, and 48th Street connecting South Mountain Village to east Phoenix and Tempe." ], [ "750 Seventh Avenue is a 615 ft (187m) tall Class-A office skyscraper in New York City.", " It was completed in 1989 in the postmodern style and has 36 floors.", " Kevin Roche John Dinkeloo & Associates designed the building, and it is owned by Hines, a Texas based real estate investment company.", " The building's continuous helix design, culminating in a chimney-like extension, was caused by the New York City Building Code, which requires setbacks.", " The 84 exterior column transfers exist because of the owner's requirement for a column-free space.", " It is tied with the New York Life Building for the 74th tallest building in New York City.", " It is also LEED certified." ], [ "Berkeley is a city-center neighborhood in Denver, Colorado, located in the area traditionally called Northwest Denver, on the west side of Interstate 25 and just south of Interstate 70.", " The neighborhood is bounded by Federal Boulevard on the east, I-70 on the north, Sheridan Boulevard on the West and 38th avenue on the south.", " It is bordered by the West Highland neighborhood on the south and is often erroneously grouped together with the Highlands.", " The neighborhood contains two lakes surrounded by parks, one eponymous (stretching from 46th Avenue to I-70 and Sheridan Boulevard to Tennyson Street) and Rocky Mountain Lake Park (stretching from Lowell Boulevard to Grove Street and 46th Avenue to I-70).", " Berkeley Park also contains the William Scheitler Recreation Center, run by the City and County of Denver and including both indoor and outdoor public pools.", " Berkeley has experienced rapid growth and rise in property values in the last 20 years and particularly since the closing of Elitch Gardens Amusement Park in October 1994.", " Particularly, Tennyson Street has become a commercial and cultural center for Northwest Denver, beginning in the current decade to rival Highland Square in nearby Highland.", " City Congressman Rick Garcia pushed for the further development of Tennyson Street in the November 2011 election season and succeeded in obtaining the voters' approval for $2.5 million in public works funding.", " Business owners on Tennyson from 48th Avenue to 38th Avenue currently collaborate in an Art Walk held on the first Friday of every month." ], [ "The Church of St. Ignatius of Loyola is a Roman Catholic parish church located on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City, administered by the Society of Jesus (Jesuits).", " The parish is under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York, and was established in 1851 as St. Lawrence O'Toole's Church.", " In 1898, permission to change the patron saint of the parish from St. Lawrence O’Toole to St. Ignatius of Loyola was granted by Rome.", " The address is 980 Park Avenue, New York City, New York 10028.", " The church on the southwest corner of Park Avenue and 84th Street is part of a Jesuit complex on the block that includes Wallace Hall, the parish hall, beneath the church, the rectory at the midblock location on Park Avenue, the grade school of St. Ignatius's School on the north midblock location of 84th Street behind the church and the high school of Loyola School (also 980 Park Avenue) at the northwest corner of Park Avenue and 83rd Street.", " In addition, another Jesuit high school, Regis High School (55 E 84th Street), occupies the midblock location on the north side of 84th Street.", " The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 24, 1980." ], [ "Squire Park is a district in the city of Seattle, in the U.S. state of Washington.", " According to the Squire Park Community Council, it is bounded on the south by S. Jackson Street, on the west by 12th Avenue and 12th Avenue S., on the north by E. Union Street, and on the east by 23rd Avenue and 23rd Avenue S., placing it within what are commonly thought of as First Hill and the Central District.", " Its main thoroughfares are E. Jefferson and Cherry Streets and E. Yesler Way (east- and west-bound) and 14th Avenue (north- and south-bound).", " Swedish Medical Center's Cherry Hill campus is located here, Seattle University, a Jesuit University has part of its campus in Squire Park, as the Admissions, some dormitories and Athletics departments are east of 12th Avenue." ], [ "Hounsfield Heights/Briar Hill is an inner suburban neighbourhood in northwest Calgary, Alberta, Canada.", " Located north of the Hillhurst and West Hillhurst communities, the boundaries of the district are 16th Avenue N (Trans-Canada Highway)to the north; 14th Street W to the east; Lane north of 7th Avenue N to 19th Street W and 8th Avenue N to the south; and Crowchild Trail, 12th Avenue N, Juniper Road, and 22nd Street W to the west.", " Lions Park C-Train station is located within the community.", " The community is built on an escarpment and is popular for its views of downtown to the south and the Rocky Mountains to the west." ], [ "Greenwich Avenue, formerly Greenwich Lane, is a southeast-northwest avenue located in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.", " It extends from the intersection of 6th Avenue and 8th Street at its southeast end to its northwestern end at 8th Avenue between 14th Street and 13th Street.", " It is sometimes confused with Greenwich Street.", " Construction of West Village Park, bounded by Greenwich Avenue, 7th Avenue, and 12th Street, began in 2016." ], [ "Tinley Park Station (also known as Tinley Park-Oak Park Avenue Station) is an elaborate commuter railroad station along Metra's Rock Island District line in Tinley Park, Illinois.", " The station is officially located at 6700 South Street between Oak Park Avenue and 66th Court, however parking is also available on the opposite side of the station along North Street between Oak Park Avenue and 67th Avenue, as well as the center of the block of Oak Park Avenue, 173rd Street, 67th Court and 172nd Street.", " Another parking area exists along South Street opposite the main parking lot at the station.", " The station itself is lies 23.5 mi away from LaSalle Street, the northern terminus of the line." ] ] }
5ac15df95542994d76dccded
Which actress played the part of fictitious character Kimberly Ann Hart, in the franchise built around a live action superhero television series taking much of its footage from the Japanese tokusatsu 'Super Sentai'?
Amy Jo Johnson
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Kimberly Hart", "Kimberly Hart", "Power Rangers", "Power Rangers" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Kyōryū Sentai Zyuranger", "GoGo Sentai Boukenger", "Gosei Sentai Dairanger", "Engine Sentai Go-onger", "Power Rangers", "Super Sentai", "Unofficial Sentai Akibaranger", "Doubutsu Sentai Zyuohger", "Chouriki Sentai Ohranger", "Kimberly Hart" ], "sentences": [ [ "Kyōryū Sentai Zyuranger (恐竜戦隊ジュウレンジャー , Kyōryū Sentai Jūrenjā ) is a Japanese tokusatsu television series and the sixteenth installment in the long-running \"Super Sentai\" franchise of superhero programs.", " Produced by Toei and Bandai, it aired on TV Asahi from February 21, 1992 to February 12, 1993, with a total of 50 episodes.", " It was the first Sentai series to have a regular Sixth Ranger.", " It was also the first Sentai series to be adapted into an installment of the American \"Power Rangers\" series.", " Footage from all 50 episodes was extensively used for the first season of \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\".", " The title Toei gives this series for international distribution is \"Galaxy Rangers\"." ], [ "GoGo Sentai Boukenger (轟轟戦隊ボウケンジャー , Gōgō Sentai Bōkenjā ) is the 30th series in Toei's Super Sentai series, a franchise of Japanese tokusatsu television series.", " It is the first installment to be broadcast in HDTV.", " It premiered on February 19, 2006 at 7:30 a.m. on TV Asahi.", " Its footage was used in the American series, \"Power Rangers Operation Overdrive\", while the original footage was dubbed into Korean for the South Korean series, \"Power Rangers Treasure Force\"." ], [ "Gosei Sentai Dairanger (五星戦隊ダイレンジャー , Gosei Sentai Dairenjā ) is a Japanese tokusatsu television series.", " It was the seventeenth production in the long-running Super Sentai franchise of television tokusatsu dramas produced by Toei Company, following \"Kyōryū Sentai Zyuranger\".", " It was originally broadcast from February 19, 1993 to February 11, 1994.", " Toei gave this series the name \"Star Rangers\" for international distribution." ], [ "Engine Sentai Go-onger (炎神戦隊ゴーオンジャー , Enjin Sentai Gōonjā ) is the title of Toei Company's thirty-second Super Sentai series of Japanese tokusatsu television series.", " It premiered on February 17, 2008, a week following the finale of \"Juken Sentai Gekiranger\", and ended on February 8, 2009.", " It aired as part of TV Asahi's 2008 Super Hero Time block alongside \"Kamen Rider Kiva\".", " Its footage was used for the American series, \"Power Rangers RPM\" and was dubbed into Korean as \"Power Rangers Engine Force\".", " The catchphrase for the series is \"Rushing by at full-throttle mach speed, our slogan is 'go on!'\"", " (マッハ全開で突っ走る俺たちの合言葉は\"ゴーオン!\" , Mahha zenkai de tsuppashiru oretachi no aikotoba wa \"Gō On!\" )", " ." ], [ "Power Rangers is an American entertainment and merchandising franchise built around a live action superhero television series.", " Produced first by Saban Entertainment, later by BVS Entertainment, and today by SCG Power Rangers, the television series takes much of its footage from the Japanese tokusatsu \"Super Sentai\", produced by Toei Company.", " The first \"Power Rangers\" entry, \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\", debuted on August 28, 1993, and helped launch the Fox Kids programming block of the 1990s, during which it catapulted into popular culture along with a line of action figures and other toys by Bandai.", " s of 2001 , the media franchise has generated over $6 billion in retail sales worldwide." ], [ "The Super Sentai Series (スーパー戦隊シリーズ , Sūpā Sentai Shirīzu ) is a long-running Japanese superhero team franchise of TV series produced by Toei Co., Ltd., Toei Agency and Bandai, and aired by TV Asahi (\"Sentai\" is the Japanese word for \"task force\" or \"fighting squadron\").", " The shows are of the \"tokusatsu\" genre, featuring live action characters and colorful special effects, and are aimed at children.", " \"Super Sentai\" is one of the most prominent \"tokusatsu\" franchises in Japan, alongside the Ultra Series and the Kamen Rider Series, which it currently airs alongside in the \"Super Hero Time\" programming block on Sundays.", " Outside Japan, the Super Sentai Series is best known as the source material for the \"Power Rangers\" franchise." ], [ "Unofficial Sentai Akibaranger (非公認戦隊アキバレンジャー , Hikōnin Sentai Akibarenjā ) is a Japanese tokusatsu comedy series based on the Super Sentai Series.", " It is not part of the official line up in Toei Company's Super Sentai franchise, but is instead a parody geared towards adults who were fans of the franchise as children.", " The show aired on BS Asahi (TV Asahi's broadcast satellite channel) starting April 6, 2012, and Tokyo MX starting April 9, 2012." ], [ "Doubutsu Sentai Zyuohger (動物戦隊ジュウオウジャー , Dōbutsu Sentai Jūōjā ) is a Japanese Tokusatsu television series and the 40th entry of Toei's long-running Super Sentai series, following \"Shuriken Sentai Ninninger\".", " \"Zyuohger\" premiered February 14, 2016, joining \"Kamen Rider Ghost\", and later, \"Kamen Rider Ex-Aid\" in the \"Super Hero Time\" line-up on TV Asahi affiliate stations, until its conclusion on February 5, 2017.", " Released as part of Super Sentai's 40th anniversary and Toei's \"Super Hero Year\", \"Zyuohger\" is the fourth series in the franchise whose central theme is animals, 28 years after \"Choujuu Sentai Liveman\", 15 years after \"Hyakujuu Sentai Gaoranger\" and 10 years after \"Juken Sentai Gekiranger\".", " The series also has a Minecraft-inspired cube/square motif.", " The lead screenwriter for the series is Junko Kōmura." ], [ "Chōriki Sentai Ohranger (超力戦隊オーレンジャー , Chōriki Sentai Ōrenjā ) is a Japanese tokusatsu television series and the 19th installment in the long-running Super Sentai franchise of superhero programs.", " Its footage was used in the American series, \"Power Rangers Zeo\" (the closing credits of \"Zeo\" referred to it as \"O Rangers\")." ], [ "Kimberly Ann Hart is a fictitious character in the \"Power Rangers\" universe.", " Played by actress Amy Jo Johnson during the first three seasons of the show, plus on the two feature films of the franchise, Kimberly has the longest tenure of any female ranger in the series' history, and fourth overall.", " She is possibly the best remembered as the first Pink Ranger and first Pink Ninja Ranger from the first entry of the franchise \"Mighty Morphin Power Rangers\".", " Kimberly was the Pink Ranger for nearly three years before she was written off the show as having given up her powers for good to Zordon's new alumna Katherine Hillard." ] ] }
5a7a02235542996c55b2dcd3
Who was born first, Pablo Trapero or Aleksander Ford?
Aleksander Ford
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Pablo Trapero", "Aleksander Ford" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Lion's Den (2008 film)", "White Elephant (2012 film)", "Pablo Trapero", "El Bonaerense", "Crane World", "Carancho", "Familia rodante", "The Clan (film)", "Aleksander Ford", "7 Days in Havana" ], "sentences": [ [ "Lion's Den (Spanish: \"Leonera\" ) is a 2008 Argentine drama film directed, co-written, co-produced and co-edited by Pablo Trapero.", " Addressing motherhood within the prison system, it stars Martina Gusmán, Elli Medeiros and Rodrigo Santoro.", " The film competed in the Competition at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival." ], [ "White Elephant (Spanish: Elefante blanco ) is a 2012 Argentine drama film directed by Pablo Trapero.", " The film competed in the \"Un Certain Regard\" section at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival." ], [ "Pablo Trapero (Born 4 October 1971) is an Argentine film producer, editor and director." ], [ "El bonaerense is a 2000 Argentine, Chilean, French, and Dutch drama film.", " It was directed and produced by Pablo Trapero.", " The screenplay was a joint effort of Nicolas Gueilburt, Ricardo Ragendorfer, Dodi Shoeuer, Pablo Trapero, and actor Daniel Valenzuela, and partly funded by INCAA.", " It features Jorge Román, Mimí Ardú, among others." ], [ "Crane World (Spanish: Mundo grúa ) is an 1999 Argentine film, written and directed by Pablo Trapero.", " The film was produced by Lita Stantic and Pablo Trapero.", " It features Luis Margani, Adriana Aizemberg, Daniel Valenzuela, among others." ], [ "Carancho is a 2010 Argentine crime film directed by Pablo Trapero and starring Ricardo Darín and Martina Gusmán.", " It was entered into the Un Certain Regard section of the 2010 Cannes Film Festival.", " The film was selected as the Argentine entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 83rd Academy Awards, but it did not make the final shortlist." ], [ "Familia rodante (English: \"Rolling Family\") is a 2004 comedy drama film, written and directed by Pablo Trapero, and produced by various countries, including Argentina.", " The film's executive producers were Hugo Castro Fau and Martina Gusman, and it was produced by Pablo Trapero, Robert Bevan, and Donald Ranvaud." ], [ "The Clan (Spanish: El Clan ) is a 2015 Argentine biographical crime film directed by Pablo Trapero.", " It was selected to be screened in the main competition section of the 72nd Venice International Film Festival, where director Pablo Trapero won the Silver Lion.", " The film was selected as the Argentine entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards but was not nominated." ], [ "Aleksander Ford (born Mosze Lifszyc; 24 November 1908 in Kiev, Russian Empire – 4 April 1980 in Naples, Florida, United States) was a Polish Jewish film director; and head of the Polish People's Army Film Crew in the Soviet Union during World War II.", " Ford became director of the nationalized Film Polski company following the Red Army occupation of Poland." ], [ "7 Days in Havana (Spanish: 7 días en La Habana ) is a 2012 Spanish-language anthology film.", " Set during a week in the Cuban capital Havana, the film features one segment for each day, each segment directed by a different filmmaker.", " The directors are Julio Medem, Laurent Cantet, Juan Carlos Tabío, Benicio del Toro, Gaspar Noé, Pablo Trapero and Elia Suleiman.", " The screenplay was written by the Cuban novelist Leonardo Padura Fuentes.", " The film is a co-production between companies in Spain, France and Cuba.", " It was shot on location in Havana." ] ] }
5ac061ab554299294b218fac
Are Jane and First for Women both women's magazines?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Jane (magazine)", "First for Women" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "List of magazines in Malaysia", "First for Women", "Jane (magazine)", "Rabotnitsa", "Jane Addams", "Marianne Schnall", "Jane Cunningham Croly", "My Secret Garden", "Be Love", "List of magazines in China" ], "sentences": [ [ "The first women's magazine was published in Malaysia in 1932.", " In the 2000s there were nearly fifty local titles addressing women in the country.", " These magazines also include those having an Islamic perspective.", " Some international women's magazines are also published in Malaysia.", " One of them is \"Elle Malaysia\", which was first published in March 2014.", " Another one, \"Women’s Health\", was started in April 2015.", " Comic magazines and film magazines are also common in Malaysia." ], [ "First for Women is a woman's magazine published by Bauer Media Group in the USA.", " The magazine was started in 1989.", " It is based in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey.", " In 2011 the circulation of the magazine was 1,310,696 copies." ], [ "Jane was an American magazine created to appeal to the women who grew up reading \"Sassy Magazine\"; Jane Pratt was the founding editor of each.", " Its original target audience (pitched to advertisers) was aged 18–34, and was designed to appeal to women who did not like the typical women's magazine format.", " Pratt originally intended the magazine to be named \"Betty\", but she was voted down by everyone else involved in the making of the magazine." ], [ "Rabotnitsa (Russian: Работница ; English: The Woman Worker ) is a women's journal, published in the Soviet Union and Russia and one of the oldest Russian magazines for women and families.", " Founded in 1914, and first published on Women's Day, it is the first socialist women's journal, and the most politically left of the women's periodicals.", " While the journal's beginnings are attributed to Lenin and several women who were close to him, he did not contribute to the first seven issues." ], [ "Jane Addams (September 6, 1860May 21, 1935), known as the \"mother\" of social work, was a pioneer American settlement activist/reformer, social worker, public philosopher, sociologist, author, and leader in women's suffrage and world peace.", " She co-founded, with Ellen Gates Starr, an early settlement house in the United States, Chicago's Hull House that would later become known as one of the most famous settlement houses in America.", " In an era when presidents such as Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson identified themselves as reformers and social activists, Addams was one of the most prominent reformers of the Progressive Era.", " She helped America address and focus on issues that were of concern to mothers, such as the needs of children, local public health, and world peace.", " In her essay “Utilization of Women in City Government,” Jane Addams noted the connection between the workings of government and the household, stating that many departments of government, such as sanitation and the schooling of children, could be traced back to traditional women’s roles in the private sphere.", " Thus, these were matters of which women would have more knowledge than men, so women needed the vote to best voice their opinions.", " She said that if women were to be responsible for cleaning up their communities and making them better places to live, they needed to be able to vote to do so effectively.", " Addams became a role model for middle-class women who volunteered to uplift their communities.", " She is increasingly being recognized as a member of the American pragmatist school of philosophy, and is known by many as the first woman \"public philosopher in the history of the United States.", " In 1889 she co-founded Hull House, and in 1920 she was a co-founder for the ACLU.", " In 1931 she became the first American woman to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize, and is recognized as the founder of the social work profession in the United States." ], [ "Marianne Schnall is an American writer, interviewer, and feminist.", " Her interviews with Madeleine Albright, Dr. Jane Goodall, Gloria Steinem, Jane Fonda, Eve Ensler and others have been published by several magazines and websites.", " In 1995 she founded the not-for-profit website Feminist.com.", " She is the author of \"Daring to Be Ourselves\" based on her interviews with a variety of well-known women.", " She and Amy Richards contributed the piece \"Cyberfeminism: Networking the Net\" to the 2003 anthology \"\", edited by Robin Morgan.", " Marianne’s latest book is \",\" featuring interviews with politicians, public officials, thought leaders, writers, artists, and activists in an attempt to discover the obstacles that have held women back and what needs to change in order to elect a woman into the White House.", " With insights and personal anecdotes from Sheryl Sandberg, Maya Angelou, Gloria Steinem, Nancy Pelosi, Nicholas Kristof, Melissa Etheridge, Olympia Snowe, and many more, \"What Will It Take to Make A Woman President?", "\" addresses timely, provocative issues involving women, politics, and power." ], [ "Jane Cunningham Croly (December 19, 1829 – December 23, 1901) was an American author and journalist, better known by her pseudonym, Jennie June.", " She was a pioneer author and editor of women's columns in leading newspapers and magazines in New York.", " She founded the Sorosis club for women in New York in 1868 and in 1889 expanded it nationwide to the General Federation of Women's Clubs.", " She also founded the Woman's Press Club of New York City." ], [ "My Secret Garden: Women’s Sexual Fantasies is a 1973 book compiled by Nancy Friday, who collected women's fantasies through letters and taped and personal interviews.", " After including a female sexual fantasy in a novel she submitted for publishing, her editor objected, and Friday shelved the novel.", " Later, after other women began writing and talking about sex publicly, Friday began thinking about writing a book about female sexual fantasies, first collecting fantasies from her friends, and then advertising in newspapers and magazines for more.", " She organized these narratives into \"rooms\", and each is identified by the woman's first name, except for the last chapter, \"odd notes\", which is presented as the \"fleeting thoughts\" of many anonymous women.", " The book revealed that women fantasize, just as men do, and that the content of the fantasies can be as transgressive, or not, as men's.", " The book, the first published compilation of women's sexual fantasies, refuted many previously accepted notions of female sexuality." ], [ "Be Love is a Japanese manga magazine targeting women published by Kodansha.", " It debuted in September 1980.", " It is one of the leading manga magazines for adult women, the first of its kind, and was instrumental in the rising popularity of josei manga in the 1980s, which led to the creation of other magazines targeted at women such as \"You\" and \"Big Comic for Lady\".", " As of 2003, \"Be Love\", like \"You\" and \"Jour\", published stories focussing on \"the reality of everyday life\" experienced by its readers." ], [ "In 1898 the first women's magazine was published in China.", " The number of women's magazines has increased in the country since the late 1980s.", " In addition to national titles international magazines are also published in the country. \"", "Madame Figaro\", and \"Elle\" are among such titles both of which entered into the Chinese market in 1988.", " In 1998 \"Cosmopolitan\" began to be published in the country. \"", "Esquire\" is the first international men's magazine which entered into the magazine market in China in 1999.", " Starting in the 2000s several Japanese magazines began to be circulated in Chinese language in the country, including \"CanCam\"." ] ] }
5ab5a2f85542997d4ad1f197
What profession does Nicholas Ray and Elia Kazan have in common?
director
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Nicholas Ray", "Elia Kazan" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Baby Doll", "Nicholas Ray", "Elia Kazan", "Art &amp; Gadg", "A Letter to Elia", "The Visitors (1972 film)", "Truckline Cafe", "All My Sons", "Maya Kazan", "Macao (film)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Baby Doll is a 1956 American black comedy drama film directed by Elia Kazan, and starring Carroll Baker, Karl Malden and Eli Wallach.", " The film also features Mildred Dunnock and Rip Torn.", " It was produced by Kazan and Tennessee Williams, and adapted by Williams from his own one-act play \"27 Wagons Full of Cotton\".", " The plot focuses on a feud between two rival cotton gin owners in rural Mississippi; after one of the men commits arson against the other's gin, the owner retaliates by attempting to seduce the arsonist's nineteen-year-old virgin bride with the hopes of receiving an admission by her of her husband's guilt." ], [ "Nicholas Ray (born Raymond Nicholas Kienzle Jr., August 7, 1911 – June 16, 1979) was an American film director best known for the movie \"Rebel Without a Cause.\"" ], [ "Elia Kazan (born Elias Kazantzoglou September 7, 1909 – September 28, 2003) was a Greek-American director, producer, writer and actor, described by \"The New York Times\" as \"one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history\"." ], [ "Art & Gadg is an original radio play by Gregory Evans about the relationship between Arthur Miller (Art) and Elia Kazan (Gadg short for gadget, a nickname of Kazan).", " The 45-minute play was first transmitted on BBC Radio 4 15 January 2013.", " It was directed by Marc Beeby." ], [ "A Letter to Elia is a 2010 documentary film directed by Kent Jones and Martin Scorsese that follows the life and career of film director Elia Kazan and how he influenced Scorsese.", " Made from clips from films, stills, readings from Kazan's autobiography, a speech he wrote on directing read by Elias Koteas, a videotaped interview done late in Kazan's life, and Scorsese's commentary on and off screen." ], [ "The Visitors is a 1972 American drama film directed by Elia Kazan.", " It was entered into the 1972 Cannes Film Festival.", " Kazan used Daniel Lang's \"Casualties of War\" story as a jumping-off point for this film." ], [ "Truckline Cafe was the title of a 1946 Broadway play written by Maxwell Anderson, directed by Harold Clurman, produced by Elia Kazan, and starring Marlon Brando and Karl Malden.", " The short-lived play ran only 13 performances and is best remembered today for the fact that each night Brando would run up and down a flight of stairs prior to an entrance to induce an effectively frenzied demeanor for one of the scenes.", " The cast also included David Manners, to whom Brando has attributed much of his subsequent success, and Kevin McCarthy.", " The play is noted for Brando's first major appearance on Broadway, during which he garnered attention for an unusually intense performance which presaged his later work on \"A Streetcar Named Desire\".", " \"Truckline Cafe\" is also notable for being the first collaboration between Brando and Kazan, who later made \"A Streetcar Named Desire\", \"Viva Zapata\", and \"On the Waterfront\" together.", " The play also remains notable for being the first time Brando and Malden worked together, prior to co-starring in \"A Streetcar Named Desire\", \"On the Waterfront\", and \"One Eyed Jacks\"." ], [ "All My Sons is a 1947 play by Arthur Miller.", " It opened on Broadway at the Coronet Theatre in New York City on January 29, 1947, closed on November 8, 1949 and ran for 328 performances.", " It was directed by Elia Kazan (to whom it is dedicated), produced by Elia Kazan and Harold Clurman, and won the New York Drama Critics' Circle Award.", " It starred Ed Begley, Beth Miller, Arthur Kennedy, and Karl Malden and won both the Tony Award for Best Author and the Tony Award for Best Direction of a Play.", " The play was adapted for films in 1949 and 1987." ], [ "Maya Kazan (born November 24, 1986) is an American stage, TV and film actress and director.", " She is known for playing Caroline in \"Frances Ha\", Eleanor Gallinger on \"The Knick\" and Mabel Thompson on \"Boardwalk Empire\".", " She is the daughter of screenwriters Nicholas Kazan and Robin Swicord.", " She is the granddaughter of film director Elia Kazan and playwright Molly Kazan.", " Maya is the younger sister of actress Zoe Kazan." ], [ "Macao is a 1952 black-and-white film noir adventure directed by Josef von Sternberg and Nicholas Ray.", " Producer Howard Hughes fired director von Sternberg during filming and hired Nicholas Ray to finish it.", " The drama features Robert Mitchum, Jane Russell, William Bendix, and Gloria Grahame." ] ] }
5abd7ca05542993062266cab
Where is the company that purchased Aixam based in?
Roseau, Minnesota, USA
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Aixam", "Polaris Industries" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "WizKids", "Aixam", "Arola (microcar)", "Knapp, Stout &amp; Co.", "Syncros", "Murco Petroleum", "I. G. Baker Company", "Cliché Skateboards", "Budd Silverliner", "Polaris Industries" ], "sentences": [ [ "WizKids/NECA, LLC is an American company based in New Jersey that first made its mark in the game industry producing collectible miniatures wargames.", " WizKids was purchased by and is a subsidiary of National Entertainment Collectibles Association.", " The company was founded in 2000 by Jordan Weisman, a veteran of the game company FASA.", " It was purchased by sports-card manufacturer Topps, Inc. in 2003.", " (Topps was, in turn, acquired by Michael Eisner's Tornante Company and Madison Dearborn Partners in 2007.)" ], [ "Aixam-Mega is a French automobile manufacturer based in Aix-les-Bains, Savoie.", " It was founded in 1983 to make microcars following the acquisition of Arola.", " On April 11, 2013, US based Polaris Industries announced that it had acquired Aixam-Mega." ], [ "Arola SARL was a small manufacturing company based in Lyon-Corbas, France, which manufactured a range of microcars, designed to be driven without a licence.", " Arola became part of the Aixam group in 1983." ], [ "Knapp, Stout & Co. was a lumber company based in Menomonie, Wisconsin in the 19th and early 20th centuries.", " The company was established in 1846, when John Holly Knapp and William Wilson purchased half of interest in a lumber mill on the Red Cedar River from David Black; it was originally known as Black & Knapp.", " Later Andrew Tainter acquired a quarter-interest, and the company has become Knapp-Tainter Lumber Company.", " Henry Stout bought a quarter interest in the company in 1853, and its name became Knapp, Stout & Company.", " The company's location allowed it to control the lumber industry in the region, and by 1870 it controlled the logging industry in the Red Cedar River valley.", " In 1878, the company incorporated, and its official name became the Knapp, Stout & Co., Company.", " The company employed over 2,000 workers in the Menomonie area and produced 85 million board feet of lumber on average yearly from 1871 to 1896; its output made it the largest lumber company in the world.", " In the 1880s, the company expanded to sites along the Mississippi River, opening offices in Dubuque, Iowa, Read's Landing, Minnesota, and St. Louis.", " By the 1900s, the company had largely depleted its lumber supply; it closed many of its camps and dissolved early in the 20th century.", " The company sent out its last shipment of lumber on August 12, 1901." ], [ "Syncros is a brand of bicycle components, with an emphasis on off-road bicycle parts.", " Founded by Peter Hamilton and Pippin Osborne in 1986 and originally based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Syncros had its heyday in the early 1990s as one of the earliest and most sought-after brands of high end aftermarket off-road bicycle parts.", " In the late 1990s, the company had financial difficulties and was sold to the large U.S. based bicycle company GT.", " Shortly thereafter, GT itself was purchased by Schwinn, which in turn was purchased by Pacific Bicycle Group, a large Taiwanese conglomerate known mainly for low end, mass market bicycles and parts.", " Pacific was quick to try to capitalize on the Syncros brand name, and used the Syncros label on many cheaply produced OEM parts, severely damaging the brand's reputation.", " Due to a lapse in trademark registration in the early 2000s, the Syncros brand name was briefly grabbed in the UK by Super Cycles of Nottingham.", " However, a settlement was reached between Super Cycles and Pacific, resulting in Pacific regaining control of the brand name." ], [ "Murco Petroleum Ltd is a United Kingdom based oil refining company.", " It was set up by Murphy Oil Corporation in 1960.", " The company owns a forecourt based chain of Costcutter convenience stores.", " In 1981, Murco purchased an 30% stake in Amoco's Milford Haven Refinery, and in 2007, they purchased the remaining 70%." ], [ "The I. G. Baker Company was a mercantile and grocery company based in Fort Benton, Montana, started by Isaac Gilbert Baker and his brother, George Amos Baker, as I. G. Baker & Brother in 1866.", " After the Conrad brothers (Charles E. & Wm. G.) were admitted as partners in 1873, the company name was changed to I. G. Baker & Co., which name was retained after the Conrads purchased George Baker’s interest in 1874.", " In 1891, the Canadian assets of the company were purchased by its chief rival there, the Hudson's Bay Company." ], [ "Cliché Skateboards was a skateboard company based in Lyon, France and distributed by the American company Dwindle Distribution.", " The company was established in 1997 by French professional skateboarder Jeremie Daclin.", " In 2001, Cliché was purchased by the France-based Salomon Group which in 2005 became a part of Amer Sports.", " In 2009, US-based Dwindle Distribution purchased the company from the Salomon Group.", " In November 2016, Dwindle announced that they would be discontinuing the brand." ], [ "The Budd Silverliner a model of Electric Multiple Unit railcar was designed and built by the Budd Company with 59 examples being delivered starting in 1963.", " 55 of the cars were purchased for the Reading and Pennsylvania Railroads with public funds for use in Philadelphia, PA area commuter rail service with the remaining 4 cars being purchased by USDOT for use in high-speed rail experiments in 1965.", " Based on a series of 6 prototype Pioneer III cars built in 1958, the Silverliners represented the first production order of \"modern\" commuter MU equipment purchased by either railroad and earned their name from their unpainted stainless steel construction which contrasted with the painted carbon steel bodies of the pre-war MU fleets.", " The cars became a fixture of SEPTA Regional Rail service providing the name to their entire series of EMU railcars before finally being retired in 2012 after 49 years in service." ], [ "Polaris Industries is an American manufacturer of snowmobiles, ATV, and neighborhood electric vehicles.", " Polaris is based in Roseau, Minnesota, USA.", " The company also manufactures motorcycles through its Victory Motorcycles subsidiary and through the Indian Motorcycle subsidiary which it purchased in April 2011.", " Polaris no longer produces watercraft." ] ] }
5a8ce5c7554299441c6b9f64
Which documentary is about Finnish rock groups, Adam Clayton Powell or The Saimaa Gesture?
The Saimaa Gesture
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Adam Clayton Powell (film)", "The Saimaa Gesture", "The Saimaa Gesture" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Adam (musical)", "Adam Clayton Powell (film)", "Adam Clayton Powell Jr.", "Adam Clayton Powell IV", "Seventh Avenue (Manhattan)", "Mother African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church", "Abyssinian Baptist Church", "Adam Clayton Powell Jr. State Office Building", "The Saimaa Gesture", "Adam Clayton Powell Sr." ], "sentences": [ [ "Adam is a musical with a book by June Tansey, lyrics and music by Richard Ahlert, based on the life of the controversial politician Adam Clayton Powell Jr.." ], [ "Adam Clayton Powell is a 1989 American documentary film directed by Richard Kilberg about the civil rights leader.", " It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature." ], [ "Adam Clayton Powell Jr. (November 29, 1908 – April 4, 1972) was a Baptist pastor and an American politician, who represented Harlem, New York City, in the United States House of Representatives (1945–71).", " He was the first person of African-American descent to be elected from New York to Congress.", " Oscar Stanton De Priest of Illinois was the first black person to be elected to Congress in the 20th century; Powell was the fourth." ], [ "Adam Clayton Powell IV (born Adam Clayton Powell Diago in 1962) is an American politician from the state of New York.", " He was a member of the New York State Assembly from 2001 to 2010.", " From 1992–1997, he served as New York City Council Member representing East Harlem and parts of the Upper West Side and the South Bronx.", " Beginning in 2001, Powell represented the 68th Assembly District, which includes parts of Harlem and East Harlem.", " He was defeated by Charles Rangel in the 2010 Democratic Primary for the seat of the 15th Congressional District." ], [ "Seventh Avenue – known as Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard north of Central Park – is a thoroughfare on the West Side of the borough of Manhattan in New York City.", " It is southbound below Central Park and a two-way street north of the park." ], [ "The Mother African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, also known as \"Mother Zion\", located at 140–148 West 137th Street between Adam Clayton Powell Jr.", " Boulevard and Lenox Avenue in the Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, is the oldest African-American church in New York City, and the \"mother church\" of the African Methodist Episcopal Zion conference." ], [ "The Abyssinian Baptist Church, located at 132 West 138th Street between Adam Clayton Powell Jr.", " Boulevard and Lenox Avenue in the Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, was built in 1922-23 and was designed by Charles W. Bolton & Son in Gothic Revival and Tudor Revival styles – it has also been described as \"Collegiate Gothic\".", " It features stained glass windows and marble furnishings The church is noted for its ministers, including Adam Clayton Powell, Sr. and Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. Over the years, the church has served as a place for African American spirituality, politics and community." ], [ "The Adam Clayton Powell Jr.", " State Office Building, originally the Harlem State Office Building, is a nineteen-story, high-rise office building located at 163 West 125th Street at the corner of Adam Clayton Powell Jr.", " Boulevard in the Harlem neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.", " It is named after Adam Clayton Powell Jr, the first African-American elected to Congress from New York.", " It was designed by the African-American architecture firm of Ifill Johnson Hanchard in the shape of an African mask in the Brutalist Architecture style.", " It is the tallest building in Harlem, overtaking the nearby Hotel Theresa." ], [ "The Saimaa Gesture (Finnish: \"Saimaa-ilmiö\" ) is a 1981 film by Finnish directors Aki and Mika Kaurismäki.", " It is a documentary of three Finnish rock groups aboard the steamboat SS Heinävesi on their tour around Lake Saimaa." ], [ "Adam Clayton Powell (May 5, 1865 – June 12, 1953) was an American pastor who developed the Abyssinian Baptist Church in Harlem, New York as the largest Protestant congregation in the country, with 10,000 members.", " He was a community activist, author, and the father of Congressman Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Born into poverty in southwestern Virginia, Powell worked to put himself through school and Wayland Seminary, where he was ordained in 1892." ] ] }
5a81ff1d554299676cceb1c3
Who was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, David Lee Roth or Cia Berg?
David Lee Roth
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Cia Berg", "Cia Berg", "David Lee Roth", "David Lee Roth" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Just Like Paradise", "The David Lee Roth Band", "Sammy Hagar", "Your Filthy Little Mouth", "The Midnighters", "The David Lee Roth Show", "Cia Berg", "David Lee Roth", "David Lee Roth discography", "Yankee Rose (song)" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Just Like Paradise\" is a song by American rock singer David Lee Roth.", " Released after he left Van Halen, it was produced by Roth and guitarist Steve Vai.", " The lead single from Roth's second solo album, 1988's \"Skyscraper\", it reached the top 10 in the United States and Canada." ], [ "The David Lee Roth Band was an American rock and roll band, formed in Pasadena, California in 1985 by Van Halen frontman David Lee Roth.", " Originally featuring a supergroup line-up of guitarist Steve Vai, bassist Billy Sheehan, and drummer Gregg Bissonette, the band released numerous popular songs and albums from the mid-1980s until the late 1990s.", " Other well-known musicians in the David Lee Roth Band have include guitarist Jason Becker, guitarist Steve Hunter, guitarist John 5 (guitarist), bassist Matt Bissonette drummer Ray Luzier, and keyboardist Brett Tuggle.", " The band's well-known songs include \"Yankee Rose\", \"Goin' Crazy!\"", ", \"Shy Boy\", \"Just Like Paradise\", \"Stand Up\", \"Damn Good\", \"A Little Ain't Enough\", \"She's My Machine\", and \"Slam Dunk!\"" ], [ "Samuel Roy Hagar (born October 13, 1947), also known as The Red Rocker, is an American rock vocalist, guitarist, songwriter, musician and entrepreneur.", " Hagar came to prominence in the 1970s with the hard rock band Montrose.", " He afterwards launched a successful solo career, scoring an enduring hit in 1984 with \"I Can't Drive 55\".", " He enjoyed huge commercial success when he replaced David Lee Roth as the lead singer of Van Halen in 1985, but left the band in 1996.", " He returned to the band for a 2-year reunion from 2003 to 2005.", " On March 12, 2007, Hagar was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Van Halen.", " His musical style primarily consists of hard rock and heavy metal." ], [ "Your Filthy Little Mouth is the fourth full-length studio LP by David Lee Roth, the lead singer of the American rock band Van Halen.", " Released in 1994 by Warner Brothers-Reprise and produced by Nile Rodgers (producer of albums by David Bowie, Madonna, et cetera), \"Your Filthy Little Mouth\" explores relatively disparate genres of popular music, but contextualizes them via rock and blues.", " The album reflects Roth's growing fascinations with literature and philosophy, as well as his experiences living in New York City's Lower East Side during the early 1990s.", " The album's artwork, based conceptually on tattoo art and graffiti art, is executed by Roth." ], [ "The Midnighters were an American R&B group from Detroit, Michigan.", " They were an influential group in the 1950s and early 1960s, with many R&B hit records.", " They were also notable for launching the career of lead singer Hank Ballard and the worldwide dance craze the Twist.", " Between 1953 and 1962 the Midnighters had almost two dozen hits on the U.S. Pop & R&B charts.", " Their big hits included the million-selling Billboard Top 10 pop hits \"Finger Popping Time\" (for which they received a 1961 Grammy Award nomination), and \"Let's Go, Let's Go, Let's Go\".", " The Midnighters also had 13 Top 10 R&B hits, including three that reached number 1.", " Their Top 10 R&B hits included \"Work with Me, Annie\", \"It's Love Baby (24 Hours a Day)\", \"Annie Had a Baby\", \"The Hoochi Coochi Coo\", \"Teardrops on Your Letter\", \"Get It\", \"The Float\" and \"Nothing but Good\".", " They received the Rhythm and Blues Foundation's prestigious Pioneer Award in 1992 and were inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 1999.", " The group's lead singer, Hank Ballard, was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990.", " The Midnighters as a \"group\" were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on April 14, 2012." ], [ "The David Lee Roth Show is a former short-lived American radio show that aired from January 3 to April 21, 2006, hosted by rock musician David Lee Roth.", " It was the replacement of \"The Howard Stern Show\" following its departure from terrestrial to Sirius Satellite Radio.", " It was simulcast on seven stations across the United States owned by CBS Radio, who launched the show as part of its Free FM radio format.", " Notably different from Howard Stern's program, or corporate \"morning zoo\" and \"shock jock\" formats which dominated morning radio at the time, Roth's show sounded similar to pirate radio, featuring ethnic and non-commercial rock music integrated with personal stories, occasionally uncomfortable debates on intellectual matters, and interviews with people Roth admired, such as guitarist Brian May, baseball player Johnny Damon, and Roth's uncle, Manny Roth." ], [ "Cia Berg (born 2 December 1963), now known as Cia Soro, is a Swedish television presenter and singer.", " She was at one time the lead singer of the Swedish rock band Whale, who released the single \"Hobo Humpin' Slobo Babe\"." ], [ "David Lee Roth (born October 10, 1954) is an American rock vocalist, musician, songwriter, actor, author, and former radio personality.", " In 2007, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame." ], [ "David Lee Roth is an American rock music singer.", " His discography consists of six studio albums, one extended play, one compilation album, and twenty singles.", " Of his eight albums, four have been certified Gold or higher by the Recording Industry Association of America. \"", "Eat 'Em and Smile\", \"Skyscraper\" and \"Crazy from the Heat\" are certified Platinum, and \"A Little Ain't Enough\" is certified Gold.", " As of 2012, all of David Lee Roth's Warner Brothers LPs are due for recertification." ], [ "\"Yankee Rose\" is a hard rock song recorded by David Lee Roth.", " It was written by Roth and Steve Vai and was Roth's first single on his 1986 first full-length album \"Eat 'Em and Smile\".", " It was recorded as a tribute to the Statue of Liberty in New York City, as the statue was completing a major renovation for the 100th anniversary of its dedication in 1886." ] ] }
5ae732685542991e8301cbc3
Zimbabwe's Guwe Secondary School has a sister school in what New York cunty?
Nassau County
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Guwe Secondary School", "Carle Place High School" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Inyathi High School", "Presbyterian Boys' Senior High School", "J. Sterling Morton High School East", "Reverend Juuso Shikongo Senior Secondary School", "Legae Academy", "Winslow Township High School", "Ishibu Higher Secondary School", "Guwe Secondary School", "Singwango Secondary School", "Carle Place High School" ], "sentences": [ [ "Inyathi High School (formerly, Inyathi Secondary School and prior to that Inyathi Mission) holds the distinction of being the oldest formal educational institution of any kind in Zimbabwe.", " Inyathi High School stands out in the history of Zimbabwe as having been amongst the first places in modern-day Zimbabwe to have seen the dawn of Western Civilization within the region.", " It is also the first formal points within Zimbabwe to have guardedly resisted Western incursions into the region by the missionaries.", " Finally, it was also the site of mutual co-existence between the Kingdom of King Mzilikazi and the Western Missionaries.", " Inyathi High School is a boarding co-educational secondary school in Inyathi, Zimbabwe designed along the lines of the traditional British Boarding Public School System (without the attendant social implications).", " Together with sister institutions of Dombodema High School (Mission)in Plumtree and Tennyson Hlabangane High School (formerly known as Hope Fountain Mission) in Hope Fountain, Inyathi High School is privately owned by the United Congregational Church of Southern Africa (UCCSA) which is itself an offshoot of the London Missionary Society (LMS)." ], [ "Presbyterian Boys' Secondary School (or PRESEC) is a secondary school for boys, founded in 1938, under the auspices of the Presbyterian Church of the Gold Coast.", " The progenitor of the school was the Basel missionary, The Reverend Nicholas Timothy Clerk.", " The school has ties with its sister school, Aburi Girls' Senior High School." ], [ "J. Sterling Morton High School East (often called \"Morton East\") is a public secondary school located in Cicero, Illinois.", " Morton East is one of three schools in J. Sterling Morton High School District 201.", " Morton East is a sophomore through senior building, with future students attending the \"J. Sterling Morton Freshman Center\" for one year.", " Morton East's sister school, J. Sterling Morton High School West is a four-year secondary school." ], [ "Reverend Juuso Shikongo Senior Secondary School is a Namibian public school in the Omuntele Constituency in the Oshikoto Region about 60 kilometres southeast of Ondangwa, which was in 2013 inaugurated by then Education Minister Dr David Namwandi.", " The school is named after the founder of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Namibia 's Omuntele congregation, Reverend Juuso Shikongo, the school started operating from a sister school, Uukule Senior Secondary School situated at Onyaanya Constituency some 30 kilometres away, in 2011 before moving to Omuntele at the beginning of the year 2013.", " In his official inauguration address, the education minister David Namwandi pointed out that Government has spent N$120 million (Namibian Dollars) on the construction of classrooms, offices and hostels for the school." ], [ "Legae Academy is an English medium, independent, co-educational, secondary school located in Gaborone, Botswana.", " The academy is a sister school to Legae English Medium Primary School which was established in 1983.", " The academy follows the Cambridge International Examinations syllabus, allowing students to sit for the International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE) after four years of secondary education, and the A-Level examination after a further two years.Legae academy is the best school for Cambridge in not only Botswana but Southern africa itself" ], [ "Winslow Township High School (WTHS) is a four-year comprehensive public high school in Winslow Township, in Camden County, New Jersey, United States, that serves students in ninth through twelfth grades as the lone secondary school of the Winslow Township School District.", " Until 2000, the facility that is now Winslow Township High School was part of the Lower Camden County Regional School District and was known as Edgewood Regional High School, which was the sister school of Overbook Regional Senior High School in Pine Hill (now known as Overbrook High School)." ], [ "Ishibu Higher Secondary School (Nepali: ईसिवू उचच माधयमिक विधालय ) is a community school under government of Nepal located at the point of ishibu vdc ward no.4 in Terathum district of Nepal.", "It is established in 1960 A.D in the fundamental of primary school and it has been upgraded adding high school & later in 5–7 years ago it has risen as higher secondary school.Since it is situated on the lap of the Himalayas, it has automatically a panoramic environment of nature where the atmosphere is cool and favorable for students.", " In the past time its educating system was in old system where there was everything lack needed for studies and teachers were used to regard as god like and it was quite rigorous management of school therefore, students were forced to study with hard labour memorising by heart.Teaching was lecture based method so that there was rare practical education.", " But now education system has also been change along with changes of time.It has a modern fashioned library and it is equipped with sufficient halls for seating of students.", " Head of school is thought to be Principal or headmaster and the former principal was Mr.Mahesh Niraula whereas the current Principal is Mr. Ram Prasad Timsina.Since it is a government school it has not any sister school however few name of schools may come with the same name but they are distinguished by location." ], [ "Guwe Secondary School is located in Zimbabwe.", " It has a sister school in Carle Place, New York, United States." ], [ "Singwango Secondary School is located in Filabusi, Matabeleland South Province, Zimbabwe.", " It had a sister school in Carle Place, New York, United States, although Carle Place High School still donates sports equipment and clothes." ], [ "Carle Place Middle/High School is a six-year comprehensive public high school located in the hamlet of Carle Place in Nassau County, New York." ] ] }
5a8a2ebc5542996c9b8d5e33
The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the New South Wales Police and Mafia, The Honoured Society, is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all of which country?
Australia
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking", "Honoured Society (Australia)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "List of Commissioners of New South Wales Police", "Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking", "New South Wales Police Force", "Kennedy Royal Commission", "First 'Ndrangheta war", "Honoured Society (Australia)", "Royal Commission of Inquiry into Drug Trafficking", "Chelmsford Royal Commission", "Robert Trimbole", "Roberto Pannunzi" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Commissioner of the New South Wales Police Force (Known from 1851 to 1926 as the Inspector-General of the New South Wales Police Force) is the head of New South Wales's Police Force.", " The post is currently held by Mick Fuller, who replaced Andrew Scipione on 31 March 2017.", " The rank is usually referred to as the New South Wales Police Commissioner or simply just \"Commissioner\".", " The New South Wales Police Force has had 22 Commissioners since 1851." ], [ "The Royal Commission into Drug Trafficking (1977–1979) or Woodward Royal Commission was a royal commission initiated by the New South Wales Government to investigate drug trafficking in New South Wales, Australia, especially links between the Mafia and New South Wales Police and the disappearance of anti-marijuana campaigner Donald Mackay." ], [ "The New South Wales Police Force (NSW Police Force; previously the New South Wales Police Service and New South Wales Police) is the primary law enforcement agency of the state of New South Wales, Australia.", " It is a servant of the Crown, independent of Government, although a minister of the Crown has administration.", " Divided into seventy six local area commands (LAC), the NSW Police Force consists of more than 500 local police stations and covers an area of 801,600 square kilometres in a state of some seven million people." ], [ "The Royal commission into whether there has been corrupt or criminal conduct by any Western Australian Police Officer, commonly known as the Kennedy Royal Commission, was a Royal Commission established in 2002 by the state government of Western Australia to determine whether any officer of the Western Australia Police had engaged in corrupt or criminal conduct.", " The commission issued an interim report on 20 December 2002 and a final report on 30 January 2004." ], [ "The First 'Ndrangheta war was an internal struggle in the 'Ndrangheta, a Mafia-type criminal organisation in Calabria (southern Italy).", " The conflict raged from 1974-1976, and would result in approximately 233 deaths.", " The war broke the equilibrium in the triumvirate, made up of Antonio Macrì, Domenico Tripodo and Girolamo Piromalli, that had ruled the 'Ndrangheta for 15 years, and facilitated the rise of a new generation 'Ndranghetisti, in particular the De Stefano 'ndrina, who wanted to open the doors of the 'Ndrangheta in new, more lucrative criminal activities (especially drug trafficking)." ], [ "The Honoured Society (Italian: \"Onorata Società\" ) is a Calabrian 'Ndrangheta criminal confederation, started in Melbourne and currently active in all Australia.", " In 1963, it was reportedly involved in the Victoria Market Murders.", " It was led by gangster Frank Benvenuto until his slaying in 2000.", " Tony Romeo, another high-ranking member, was shot in 2002." ], [ "The Royal Commission of Inquiry into Drug Trafficking (1981–1983), also known as the Stewart Royal Commission, was a Royal Commission set up in 1981 by the Commonwealth, Queensland, New South Wales and Victorian governments to inquire into various drug trafficking and related criminal activities of Terence John Clark and his associates.", " However, the Commission would spend much of its time examining how criminals were using and abusing the passport system for criminal purposes." ], [ "The Chelmsford Royal Commission (1988–1990), chaired by Justice John Patrick Slattery, was established by the New South Wales state government, ostensibly to investigate mental health services in The state.", " It came about only after prominent Sydney radio and television shows pressured the newly elected Health Minister, Peter Collins, to make good his promises for a Royal Commission.", " Originally, its prime focus was to have been psychosurgery at the NSW Neuropsychiatric Institute.", " Following media pressure it focused more on the Deep Sleep Therapy of Dr Harry Bailey, the director, from 1963 to 1979, of the state-funded Neuropsychiatric Institute and then the Chelmsford Private Hospital, a private psychiatric institution in Sydney." ], [ "Bruno Robert Trimbole (19 March 1931 – 12 May 1987) was an Australian businessman, drug baron and organised crime boss whose was alleged involvement in drug trafficking in the Griffith, New South Wales area, which according to popular loose fiction series Underbelly: Tale of Two Cities, led to a royal commission, a Coroner's inquest and an international chase by the Australian Government seeking his apprehension after he travelled overseas visiting Europe." ], [ "Roberto Pannunzi (born Rome, March 4, 1948), also known as \"Bébé\" (Baby), is an Italian criminal linked to the 'Ndrangheta, a Mafia-type organisation in Calabria.", " He is one of the top cocaine brokers for the Sicilian Mafia and the 'Ndrangheta with the Colombian cocaine cartels.", " He has been described as \"Europe's most wanted drugs trafficker\", and the \"biggest cocaine trafficker in the world\", the equivalent of Pablo Escobar, the head of the Colombian Medellín Cartel.", " According to the United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the drug trafficking activities of Pannunzi have been documented for over 30 years." ] ] }
5add28c85542992ae4cec4be
The 337th Flight Test Squadron (337 FLTS) was most recently part of the 46th Test Wing and based at McClellan Air Force Base, a former United States Air Force base located in the North Highlands area of Sacramento County, in which US state?
California
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "337th Flight Test Squadron", "McClellan Air Force Base" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "46th Operations Group", "46th Test Wing", "46th Test Group", "486th Flight Test Squadron", "586th Flight Test Squadron", "337th Flight Test Squadron", "Holloman High Speed Test Track", "McClellan Air Force Base", "417th Flight Test Squadron", "96th Test Wing" ], "sentences": [ [ "The 46th Operations Group was a component of the United States Air Force 46th Test Wing assigned to Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.", " It was inactivated on 1 October 2012, and its functions consolidated under the 96th Test Wing at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida" ], [ "The 46th Test Wing is an inactive wing of the United States Air Force last based at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.", " The wing's 46th Test Group was a tenant unit at Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico." ], [ "The 46th Test Group was a United States Air Force unit active from 1992 to 2012.", " It was last active with 46th Test Wing, at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.", " The 46th Test Group was stationed as a tenant unit at Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico, throughout its existence.", " It was inactivated on 18 July 2012, being replaced by the 96th Test Group in an administrative reorganization." ], [ "The 486th Flight Test Squadron is a secretive unit, with a somewhat misleading designation, assigned to Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, and which is associated with United States Department of State Foreign Emergency Support Team activities.", " The squadron motto is \"\"Non semper ea sunt quae videntur\"\" which translates as \"Not always what they seem\".", " It was apparently assigned to the 227th Special Operations Flight, later redesignated the 150th Special Operations Squadron, McGuire Air Force Base, New Jersey, but is currently assigned to the 46th Test Wing at Eglin, and operates a pair of Boeing C-32B or Boeing 757-23A aircraft, on stand-by alert for special operations and intelligence missions world-wide.", " Official documents make it clear that operations fall under the aegis of Air Force Special Operations Command." ], [ "The 586th Flight Test Squadron (586 FLTS) is part of the 96th Test Wing based at Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico." ], [ "The 337th Flight Test Squadron (337 FLTS) was most recently part of the 46th Test Wing and based at McClellan Air Force Base, California.", " It performed depot acceptance testing until being inactivated with the closure of McClellan AFB on 13 July 2001." ], [ "The Holloman High Speed Test Track (HHSTT) is a United States Department of Defense/Air Force aerospace ground test facility located at Holloman Air Force Base in south-central New Mexico.", " It is adjacent to the White Sands Missile Range and is operated by the 846th Test Squadron of the 96th Test Group of the 96th Test Wing at Eglin Air Force Base.", " The Test Track provides its services to a wide variety of American defense and governmental agencies such as the Air Force, Army, Navy, and the Missile Defense Agency, as well as America's allies." ], [ "McClellan Air Force Base (1935–2001) is a former United States Air Force base located in the North Highlands area of Sacramento County, 7 mi northeast of Sacramento, California." ], [ "The 417th Flight Test Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force squadron.", " It was last assigned to the 412th Operations Group at Edwards Air Force Base, California, where it was inactivated on 14 February 2012.", " The squadron was first activated in 1989 as the 6517th Test Squadron and conducted flight testing of the McDonnell Douglas C-17 Globemaster III until it was inactivated in 1995 as the 417th Test Squadron.", " It was reactivated in 2006 and performed ground and flight testing on the Boeing YAL-1A until 2012." ], [ "The 96th Test Wing is a United States Air Force unit assigned to the Air Force Test Center of Air Force Materiel Command at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.", " The wing was activated at Eglin in 1994 as the 96th Air Base Wing, the headquarters for all support units on Eglin, the largest installation in the Air Force.", " In 2012, it absorbed the mission and resources of the 46th Test Wing and added the mission of testing and evaluating weapons, navigation and guidance systems and command and control systems." ] ] }
5a7d90195542991319bc93cf
The axial turbojet Pirna 014 was designed by engineers from this German aircraft and aircraft engine manufacturer based in which city?
Dessau
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Pirna 014", "Junkers", "Junkers" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hexatron Engineering", "History of BMW", "Engine Alliance", "BMW R32", "Orenda Iroquois", "D-Motor", "MTU Aero Engines", "Pirna 014", "Stratus 2000", "Junkers" ], "sentences": [ [ "Hexatron Engineering Co., Inc. is an American aerospace engineering, aircraft engine and aircraft parts manufacturer based in Salt Lake City, Utah.", " The company was founded in 1982 by Cy Williams and specializes in the design and manufacture of airline aircraft crew seats and also has an aircraft engine design in production for homebuilt, ultralight aircraft and the American light-sport aircraft categories." ], [ "BMW AG originated with three other manufacturing companies, Rapp Motorenwerke and Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFw) in Bavaria, and Fahrzeugfabrik Eisenach in Thuringia.", " The company is now known as BMW or Bayerische Motoren Werke.", " Aircraft engine manufacturer Rapp Motorenwerke became Bayerische Motorenwerke in 1916.", " The engine manufacturer, which built proprietary industrial engines after World War I, was then bought by the owner of BFw who then merged BFw into BMW and moved the engine works onto BFw's premises.", " BFw's motorcycle sideline was improved upon by BMW and became an integral part of their business." ], [ "The Engine Alliance (EA) is an American aircraft engine manufacturer based in East Hartford, Connecticut.", " The company is a 50/50 joint venture between GE Aviation, a subsidiary of General Electric, and Pratt & Whitney, a subsidiary of United Technologies.", " Engine Alliance was established in August 1996 to develop, manufacture, sell, and support a family of modern technology aircraft engines for new high-capacity, long-range aircraft." ], [ "The BMW R32 was the first motorcycle produced by BMW under the BMW name.", " An aircraft engine manufacturer during World War I, BMW was forced to diversify after the Treaty of Versailles banned the German air force and German aircraft manufacture.", " BMW initially turned to industrial engine design and manufacturing." ], [ "The Orenda PS.13 Iroquois was an advanced turbojet engine designed for military use.", " It was developed by the Canadian aircraft engine manufacturer Orenda Engines, a part of the Avro Canada group.", " Intended for the CF-105 Arrow interceptor, development was cancelled, along with the Arrow, in 1959." ], [ "D-Motor is a Belgian aircraft engine manufacturer based in Deerlijk.", " The company specializes in the design and manufacture of aircraft engines for homebuilt and ultralight aircraft." ], [ "MTU Aero Engines AG is a German aircraft engine manufacturer.", " MTU develops, manufactures and provides service support for military and civil aircraft engines.", " MTU Aero Engines was formerly known as MTU München." ], [ "The Pirna 014 was an axial turbojet designed in East Germany (or the GDR) in the mid- to late 1950s by former Junkers engineers, who were repatriated to East Germany in 1954 after being held in custody in the Soviet Union following World War II." ], [ "Stratus 2000, Inc was an American aircraft engine manufacturer based in Camano Island, Washington and later in Corvallis, Oregon.", " The company specialized in the design and manufacture of engines based on Subaru automotive engines for homebuilt aircraft." ], [ "Junkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke AG (JFM, earlier JCO or JKO in World War I), more commonly Junkers, was a major German aircraft and aircraft engine manufacturer.", " It produced some of the world's most innovative and best-known airplanes over the course of its fifty-plus year history in Dessau, Germany.", " It was founded there in 1895 by Hugo Junkers, initially manufacturing boilers and radiators.", " During World War I, and following the war, the company became famous for its pioneering all-metal aircraft.", " During World War II the company produced some of the most successful Luftwaffe planes, as well as piston and jet aircraft engines, albeit in the absence of its founder, who had been removed by the Nazis in 1934." ] ] }
5abe3f9455429976d4830aaa
Which faith is designated to the University of Providence, private university accredited by the NW association of Schools and Colleges and located in a third largest city in Montana after being passed by Missoula?
Roman Catholic
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "University of Providence", "University of Providence", "Great Falls, Montana", "Great Falls, Montana", "Great Falls, Montana" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 5, 6 ] }
{ "title": [ "Missoula, Montana", "Great Falls, Montana", "Lynn University", "New Providence High School", "Montana State University Billings", "Media in Missoula, Montana", "Ohio Northern University", "Cooperating Colleges of Greater Springfield", "University of Providence", "Jacksonville University" ], "sentences": [ [ "Missoula is a city in the U.S. state of Montana and is the county seat of Missoula County.", " It is located along the Clark Fork River near its confluences with the Bitterroot and Blackfoot Rivers in western Montana and at the convergence of five mountain ranges, thus is often described as the \"hub of five valleys\".", " In 2016 , the United States Census Bureau estimated the city's population at 72,364 and the population of the Missoula Metropolitan Area at 116,130.", " In the 1990s, Missoula overtook GreatFalls as Montana’s second‑largest city, behind Billings.", " Missoula is home to the University of Montana, a public research university." ], [ "Great Falls is a city in and the county seat of Cascade County, Montana, United States.", " The 2015 census estimate put the population at 59,638.", " The population was 58,505 at the 2010 census.", " It is the principal city of the Great Falls, Montana Metropolitan Statistical Area, which encompasses all of Cascade County and has a population of 82,278.", " Great Falls was the largest city in Montana from 1950 to 1970, when Billings surpassed it.", " Great Falls remained the second largest city in Montana until 2000, when it was passed by Missoula.", " Since then Great Falls has been the third largest city in the state." ], [ "Lynn University is an American private university in Boca Raton, Florida.", " It was founded in 1962.", " Its students come from all over the USA and approximately 80 other nations: 24% of students have citizenship in countries outside the United States.", " The university is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools to award associate's, baccalaureate, master's and doctoral degrees.", "It is named for the Lynn family (Christine E. and Eugene M. Lynn).", " It has a total undergraduate enrollment of 2,100, its setting is suburban, and the campus size is 123 acres.", " It utilizes a semester-based academic calendar.", " Lynn University's ranking in the 2015 edition of Best Colleges is National Universities, Tier 2." ], [ "New Providence High School is a comprehensive public high school in the borough of New Providence, in Union County, New Jersey, United States, operating as the lone secondary school in the New Providence School District, serving students in ninth through twelfth grades. New Providence High School opened on September 8, 1958 with its first graduating class on June 23, 1960.", " The school has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Secondary Schools since 1965.", " The school opened on September 8, 1958, and had its first graduating class of seniors in June 1960." ], [ "Montana State University Billings (or MSU Billings) is a state university.", " Its main campus is located on 110 acres in downtown Billings, Montana, United States.", " Formerly Eastern Montana Normal School when it was founded in 1927, it was then renamed in 1949 to Eastern Montana College of Education.", " In 1965, it became a full-fledged four-year college as Eastern Montana College.", " It merged with Montana State University in 1994 under its present name.", " Currently, the university offers associate’s, bachelor's and master's degrees through the University’s five colleges.", " The five colleges of Montana State University Billings are Arts and Sciences, Business, Allied Health professions, Education and City College.", " It has the third largest campus population in the Montana State University System." ], [ "Since its incorporation in 1885, Missoula, Montana has been one of the primary media markets in the state of Montana, beginning with the weekly newspaper the \"Missoula and Cedar Creek Pioneer\".", " The Missoula single-broadcast over-air television media market has been the largest in Montana (#166 nationally) since 2002.", " Though Billings is the largest city in Montana, Missoula's single-broadcast over-air television media market includes Missoula, Ravalli, Granite, Mineral, Lake, Flathead, and Sanders and serves over 113,000 television homes (2011).", " Missoula is also home to the state's third largest daily newspaper, the \"Missoulian\", and the state's largest alternative weekly, the \"Missoula Independent\"." ], [ "Ohio Northern University is a private, United Methodist Church-affiliated university located in the United States in Ada, Ohio, founded by Henry Solomon Lehr in 1871.", " ONU is accredited by The Higher Learning Commission and the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools.", " ONU is a sister university with Dankook University, a private university in Seoul, South Korea.", " In 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2013 \"U.S. News & World Report\" listed Ohio Northern as Regional Universities (Midwest), #2." ], [ "The Cooperating Colleges of Greater Springfield (CCGS) is an association of accredited colleges and universities located in Hampden County in Western Massachusetts, in and around the city of Springfield.", " Formed in 1971, the association provides various benefits to the students enrolled in its member institutions.", " It includes 4-year public and private institutions as well as 2-year community colleges, all of which are non-profit schools accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges." ], [ "The University of Providence (UP) (renamed from University of Great Falls in July 2017), is a private Roman Catholic university located in Great Falls, Montana within the Diocese of Great Falls–Billings.", " The university is accredited by the Northwest Association of Schools and Colleges.", " The University's mission \"is to provide students with the opportunity to obtain a liberal education for living and for making a living.\"" ], [ "Jacksonville University (JU) is a private university in Jacksonville, Florida, United States.", " The school was founded in 1934 as a two-year college and was known as Jacksonville Junior College until September 5, 1956, when it shifted focus to building four-year university degree programs and later graduated its first four-year degree candidates as Jacksonville University in June 1959.", " It is a member of the Independent Colleges and Universities of Florida and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS) and the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB).", " JU's student body currently represents more than 40 U.S. states and approximately 45 countries around the world.", " As a Division I university, it is home to 19 sports teams, known as the JU Dolphins, as well as intramural sports and clubs.", " Among the top majors declared by JU students are aviation management, biology, nursing, business and marine science." ] ] }
5abee5e25542994516f45473
Pauline Henry was known as the vocalist of a very popular cover song. Which album was this song from?
The Joshua Tree
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Pauline Henry", "Pauline Henry", "I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For", "I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Cover version", "Till Death Unites Us", "Livin' in the Sunlight, Lovin' in the Moonlight", "The Chimes (album)", "The Chimes (Scottish band)", "Dragostea Din Tei", "I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For", "Pauline Henry", "Cover Version", "Love Is (Michi EP)" ], "sentences": [ [ "In popular music, a cover version or cover song, or simply cover, is a new performance or recording of a previously recorded, commercially released song by someone other than the original artist or composer." ], [ "Till Death Unites Us is the fourth full-length studio album by the Finnish melodic death metal band Norther.", " It was released on 25 January 2006 through Spinefarm Records.", " The album has no cover song, while most other Norther releases include such a song; this release marks their first studio album to not include a cover song.", " The song \"Scream\" was released as a CD single." ], [ "\"Livin' in the Sunlight, Lovin' in the Moonlight\" is a popular song that was written by Al Sherman and Al Lewis for the 1930 film, \"The Big Pond\" starring Maurice Chevalier, who made it famous.", " On March 22, 1930 Bing Crosby and the Paul Whiteman Orchestra recorded a popular cover of this song as well.", " This registered in the charts of the day at the No. 16 position." ], [ "The Chimes is the debut and only album by Scottish dance music act The Chimes, released in 1990.", " Featuring singer Pauline Henry on vocals, the album includes their cover of U2's \"I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For\", which reached number 6 in the UK Singles Chart, along with their other Top 40 hit \"Heaven\", which reached number 24.", " The album was certified silver in the UK, and gold in Australia." ], [ "The Chimes were a successful dance music trio.", " Pauline Henry (born in Jamaica) with Mike Peden and James Locke from Edinburgh, in Scotland.", " They are best known for their hits \"Heaven\" and a remake of U2's \"I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For,\" which became a UK Top Ten hit." ], [ "\"Dragostea Din Tei\" (]    , \"Love from the lindens\", official English title: Words of Love), also informally known as \"Ma Ya Hi\" and \"The Numa Numa Song\" (see ), is the most successful single by the Moldovan pop group O-Zone, sung in Romanian.", " It shot to the number one spot on the Eurochart Hot 100, where it remained for 12 weeks between June and early September 2004.", " It topped the single charts in France, Germany and Austria for over three months, reached three in the United Kingdom and 72 on the US Pop 100.", " The song became the fourth-best-selling single of the 21st century in France, with 1,170,000 units sold.", " A popular cover of the song was made by Italian-Romanian pop singer Haiducii, which also charted in many countries, especially Italy and Sweden, where it topped the singles charts.", " The original song was made notable in the United States by the viral video of Gary Brolsma dancing to the song, calling it \"Numa Numa\"." ], [ "\"I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For\" is a song by Irish rock band U2.", " It is the second track from their 1987 album \"The Joshua Tree\" and was released as the album's second single in May 1987.", " The song was a hit, becoming the band's second consecutive number-one single on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 while peaking at number six on the UK Singles Chart." ], [ "Pauline Henry (born 29 January 1961) is a British Jamaican recording artist.", " She was the vocalist in the Scottish band The Chimes, best known for their 1990 cover version of U2's \"I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For\", between 1988 and 1991.", " Following her departure from the group, Henry embarked on a solo career, and achieved five UK top 40 singles between 1993 and 1996." ], [ "Cover Version is a compilation album released in 2014 by British musician and record producer Steven Wilson.", " The album compiles the 12 songs originally released as six \"2 song\" singles.", " Every release was made up of one original song and one cover song that involved new interpretations of other artist's songs in ways much different from their original versions.", " The only exception to this format is in \"The Unquiet Grave\" which is actually an old English folk song, and not an original song written by Wilson." ], [ "Love Is is the first EP released by British-Japanese musician MiChi, released on 22 December 2010.", " It is her first non-single release since her debut album \"Up to You\" was released in 2009.", " All four of the songs featured on the EP are used in various commercials and advertisements.", " The title song was sent to Japanese radio stations as the first single on 19 November, with the music video premiering in early December.", " It also contains a cover of The Offspring's \"Pretty Fly (For A White Guy)\", MiChi's first cover song since 2009's \"Kiss Kiss xxx\".", " This makes it her seventh cover song, following her cover versions of songs by The Spice Girls, Nirvana, Avril Lavigne, Queen, Des'ree and Fergie." ] ] }
5ae78ec5554299540e5a5605
Guitars for Wounded Warriors is an album that was recorded in the village in which New York county?
Ulster County
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Guitars for Wounded Warriors", "New Paltz (village), New York" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Michael Breed", "Timeline of town creation in the Hudson Valley", "Guitars for Wounded Warriors", "Aaron B. Rollins", "New Paltz (village), New York", "Brian Tarquin", "New York County Courthouse", "New York County District Attorney", "Julius Harburger", "List of counties in New York" ], "sentences": [ [ "Michael S. Breed (born May 14, 1962, in Greenwich, Connecticut) is a professional golf instructor and television host.", " In 2003, he was selected as a Top 100 Instructor in America by \"Golf Magazine\", in 2011, he was voted one of the Top 50 Instructors in America by Golf Digest (now 13th on this list, and #1 in the state of New York.)", ", in 2012, Breed was chosen as the PGA's National Teacher of the Year.", " Prior to his time as a television host, Breed was the Head Golf Professional at Sunningdale Country Club for 12 years from 2001–2012, and the Head Golf Professional at Birchwood Country Club, as well as the Assistant Professional at Deepdale Golf Club and Augusta National Golf Club.", " He has served on different boards for the Metropolitan PGA for over 10 years and has represented the PGA of America at the National Golf Day in Washington D.C. since 2012.", " He is involved in charities such as The First Tee, Folds of Honor, Hope for the Warriors, Wounded Warriors Foundation and Salute Military Golf Association." ], [ "The towns and cities of the Hudson Valley were created by the U.S. state of New York as municipalities, in order to perform the services of local government.", " In 1683, prior to the creation of modern towns, the Province of New York was divided into twelve counties for administrative purposes by the Colonial Governor of New York.", " In the Hudson Valley, these divisions included Dutchess, Orange, and Ulster counties.", " Dutchess and Orange remained unorganized until 1713, with Dutchess administered from Ulster; Orange would be administered from New York County.", " Future counties would be formed and towns exchanged over time, with Rockland County split from Orange in 1799, at which time the southern towns of Ulster were transferred to Orange as compensation for the loss; and Putnam County from Dutchess in 1812, these county's towns can trace their origins to towns and precincts that were formed in their parent counties.", " Another change that occurred was the transfer of Dutchess County's northern section, the Livingston Manor, to Columbia County.", " Greene County was formed in 1800 by the combination of the southernmost towns of Albany County with the northernmost towns of Ulster.", " The history of the towns of Greene and Columbia counties can be found at the Timeline of town creation in New York's Capital District." ], [ "Guitars for Wounded Warriors is the sixth solo studio album by guitarist Brian Tarquin, released in August 2014 by Cleopatra Records.", " In 2016, it received a Best Compilation Album nomination by the Independent Music Awards.", " All tracks were recorded at Tarquin's Jungle Room Studios in New Paltz (village), New York.", " Being moved by the lack of support for returning veterans through his life Tarquin decided to compose a heavy instrumental rock album as a way to show his appreciation to all veterans.", " So once again he enlisted top notch players to guest with him on the album, Billy Sheehan on \"Black Hawk\", Ron \"Bumblefoot\" Thal and Reb Beach on \"Taliban Terror\", Steve Morse on \"Freedom\", Chris Poland on \"Charlie Surfs\" and \"Hunting\", Chuck Loeb on \"Escape Kabul\", Hal Lindes on \"Sand & Blood\", Gary Hoey on \"5 Klicks To Hell\" and \"Baghdad\", Alex De Rosso Dokken on \"Broken Arrow\", and The Flyin' Ryan Brothers on \"Surgical Strike\".", " The entire album was engineered, produced and composed by Tarquin especially for each one of the guest guitarists.", " Partial proceeds are donated to the Fisher House Foundation from sales." ], [ "Aaron B. Rollins (1818 - December 4, 1878) was a member of the New York State Assembly for the 9th district of Manhattan from 1851 to 1853.", " He was the deputy Sheriff of New York County, New York from 1853 to 1859, and the Coroner of New York County, New York from 1867 to 1870." ], [ "New Paltz is a village in Ulster County located in the U.S. state of New York.", " It is about 80 mi north of New York City and 70 mi south of Albany.", " The population was 6,818 at the 2010 census." ], [ "Brian Tarquin is an American multi-Emmy Award winning guitarist/composer and producer of the \"Guitar Masters Series\" featuring Jeff Beck, Steve Vai, Jimmy Page, Santana, BB King and Joe Satriani.", " Also known for his work as a smooth jazz artist and a music composer receiving 3 Emmy Awards for \"Outstanding Achievement in Music Direction and Composition for a Drama Series\" and also received Emmy nominations in 2001, 2002 and 2004.", " Tarquin has sold more than 150,000 albums through his career in the USA.", " He wrote the theme music for MTV's \"Road Rules\", as well as producing music for many other TV shows such as \"\", \"TMZ on TV\", \"America's Next Top Model\", ABC's \"Making The Band\", \"Extra\", \"Alias\" and the Keanu Reeves film \"The Watcher\".", " In 2014, Tarquin produced, engineered and composed \"Guitars for Wounded Warriors\", which showcases Tarquin’s guitar prowess alongside other guitarists such as, Steve Morse, Billy Sheehan, Gary Hoey, Bumblefoot (Guns N' Roses), Reb Beach (Whitesnake), Hal Lindes (Dire Straits), Chris Poland (Megadeth) and Chuck Loeb (Fourplay).", " The album features exclusively released tracks inspired by those military soldiers who fought for our country and released by Cleopatra Records." ], [ "The New York State Supreme Court Building, originally known as the New York County Courthouse, at 60 Centre Street on Foley Square in the Civic Center district of Manhattan, New York City houses the Civil and Appellate Terms of the New York State Supreme Court for the state's First Judicial District, which is coextensive with Manhattan, as well as the offices of the New York County Clerk." ], [ "The New York County District Attorney is the elected district attorney for New York County (Manhattan), New York.", " The office is responsible for the prosecution of violations of New York state laws. (Federal law violations in Manhattan are prosecuted by the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York.)", " The current district attorney is Cyrus Vance, Jr." ], [ "Julius Harburger (1850 - November 9, 1914) was a New York City politician.", " He was elected as the Sheriff of New York County, New York from 1911 to December 31, 1913.", " He also served as the Coroner of New York County, New York in 1907 serving as the president of the board of coroners." ], [ "There are 62 counties in the state of New York.", " The original twelve counties were created immediately after the British takeover of the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam, although two of these counties have since been abolished.", " The most recent county formation in New York was in 1914, when Bronx County was created from the portions of New York City that had been annexed from Westchester County in the late 19th century and added to New York County.", " New York's counties are named for a variety of Native American words; British provinces, counties, cities, and royalty; early American statesmen and military personnel; and New York State politicians." ] ] }
5a760a5f554299109176e629
What American country music singer-songwriter, born in May of 1942, sang a duet with her ex-husband the same year that he released the song "The Battle?"
Tammy Wynette
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Battle (George Jones song)", "The Battle (George Jones song)", "Tammy Wynette" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 5, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Loretta Lynn", "Tim Malchak", "Tammy Wynette", "Bobby Lewis (country singer)", "Three Wooden Crosses", "I'm a One-Woman Man", "Please Don't Stop Loving Me", "Buddy Brown (musician)", "Lane Brody", "The Battle (George Jones song)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Loretta Lynn (née Webb; born April 14, 1932) is an American country music singer-songwriter with multiple gold albums over a career of almost 60 years.", " She has received numerous awards and other accolades for her groundbreaking role in country music, including awards from both the Country Music Association and Academy of Country Music as a duet partner and an individual artist.", " She is the most awarded female country recording artist and the only female ACM Artist of the Decade (1970s)." ], [ "Tim Malchak (born June 25, 1957 in Binghamton, New York) is an American country music singer-songwriter.", " Malchak partnered with Dwight Rucker in 1982 to form the country music duo Malchak & Rucker.", " Together, they became the first black/white duo in country music history with a charting single when \"Just Like That\" debuted on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in 1984." ], [ "Tammy Wynette (born Virginia Wynette Pugh; May 5, 1942 – April 6, 1998) was an American country music singer-songwriter and one of country music's best-known artists and biggest-selling female singers." ], [ "Bobby Lewis (born May 9, 1942 in Hodgenville, Kentucky) is an American country music singer-songwriter.", " Between 1963 and 1985, Lewis released ten albums and charted more than twenty-five songs on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.", " His biggest hit, \"How Long Has It Been,\" peaked at Number 6 in 1966.", " Lewis released a whopping 26 Country charted singles from 1966 to 1985, with 14 for United Artists, 5 for Ace Of Hearts, two with GRT, 3 for RPA and one each for Capricorn and HME.", " Lewis also released a total of 9 albums with United Artists." ], [ "\"Three Wooden Crosses\" the title of a song written by Kim Williams and Doug Johnson, and recorded by American country music singer-songwriter Randy Travis.", " It was released in November 2002 from his album, \"Rise and Shine\".", " The song became Travis' 16th Number One single, his first since \"Whisper My Name\" in 1994.", " \"Three Wooden Crosses\" was named Song of the Year by the Country Music Association in 2003 and won a Dove Award from the Gospel Music Association as Country Song of the Year in 2004." ], [ "\"(I'm a) One-Woman Man\" is a song co-written by American country music artist Johnny Horton and Tillman Franks.", " It was originally released as a single by Horton in 1956, whose version peaked at number 7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.", " The song was twice recorded by American country music artist George Jones: first released on the album \"The Crown Prince of Country Music\" retitled \"One Woman Man\" in 1960, and later as \"I'm a One Woman Man\" released in November 1988 as the first single from his album \"One Woman Man\".", " It peaked at number 5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart in early 1989 and it would be his final Top 10 solo hit.", " His final appearance on the Top-10 country singles chart arrived a year later as part of a duet recording with Randy Travis.", " In spite of the lack of radio hits as the 1990s dawned Jones remained a popular concert draw for the next two decades and continued to release original recordings into the mid 2000s." ], [ "\"Please Don't Stop Loving Me\" is a song written and recorded as a duet by American country music artists Porter Wagoner and Dolly Parton.", " It was released in July 1974 as the first single from the album \"Porter 'n' Dolly\".", " \"Please Don't Stop Loving Me\" was Porter Wagoner and Dolly Parton's sixteenth country hit and their only number one on the country chart as a duet act.", " Though Parton and Wagoner had each topped the charts as solo artists, and many of their duet singles had reached the country top-ten, \"Please Don't Stop Loving Me\" was their only chart-topper as a duet act.", " The single stayed at number one for one week and spent a total of ten weeks on the country chart." ], [ "Buddy Brown is a traditional American country music singer-songwriter who was discovered as a YouTube sensation.", " Brown was born on May 12, 1982 to Dan and Cheryl Brown in Madison, Mississippi, a suburb of Jackson.", " When Brown was nine years old, his family decided to relocate to Orlando, Florida for his father’s career.", " In 2005, he graduated from Mississippi State with a degree in Psychology.", " On October 13, 2009, he released a cover of Easton Corbin’s \"A Little More Country Than That\" that went viral.", " A year later, he opened up for country music legend, John Anderson in Wildwood, FL.", " On July 4, 2012, he released his first album titled Mason Jar.", " His fan base pushed his first full-length CD to No. 34 on the iTunes country chart without a record deal.", " March 11, 2014, he released a self-titled EP, Buddy Brown.", " On October 14, 2014, Buddy released his second EP, Keepin’ It Country.", " This EP reached to No. 12 on the iTunes charts.", " In January 2014, Billboard put Keepin’ It Country on their Heat Seekers Albums list.", " USA Today published a story on Brown, labeling him as a \"YouTube Sensation.\"", " His single \"Takin’ You Huntin’\" landed him a spot on the front page and an online feature in the Clarion Ledger." ], [ "Lane Brody (born September 24, 1955 in Oak Park, Illinois) is an American country music singer-songwriter, active since the early 1980s, best known for her 1984 Billboard-topping country hit \"The Yellow Rose\" (a duet with country music singer Johnny Lee), and for the Oscar-nominated song \"Over You\" from the 1983 film \"Tender Mercies\".", " She is the first female in country music to have an Oscar-nominated hit from a soundtrack album.", " Besides \"The Yellow Rose\", Brody has eleven other chart singles on the Billboard country charts." ], [ "\"The Battle\" is a song by American country music artist George Jones.", " It was composed by Norro Wilson, George Richey, and Linda Kimball and became the title track of Jones' 1976 LP.", " The song uses war as a metaphor in describing an argument and eventual reconciliation between a couple, with the woman emerging victorious and the narrator exclaiming, \"Oh, what a sweet surrender!\"", " The song begins with the sound of drums mimicking the start of a battle march.", " Despite Billy Sherrill's ambitious production and Jones' committed vocal performance, the single did not crack the Top 10, stalling at #16 and continued the singer's commercial slide as a solo artist.", " Meanwhile, the single \"Golden Ring,\" a duet with his estranged ex-wife Tammy Wynette, became a #1 hit that same year." ] ] }
5a7a52745542996c55b2dd4f
Who was born first, Francis Nethersole or Elizabeth Stuart?
Sir Francis Nethersole
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Francis Nethersole", "Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "James Stuart, 3rd Earl of Moray", "Charlotte of the Palatinate (1628–1631)", "Margaret Howard, Countess of Nottingham", "Francis Nethersole", "Gustavus Adolphus of the Palatinate", "Elizabeth Stuart, Queen of Bohemia", "The Gates Ajar", "Elisabeth of the Palatinate", "A Singular Life", "Philip Howard (cardinal)" ], "sentences": [ [ "James Stuart, 3rd Earl of Moray (1581 – 6 August 1638) was the son of James Stewart, 2nd Earl of Moray and Elizabeth Stuart, 2nd Countess of Moray." ], [ "Charlotte of the Palatinate (\"Princess Palatine Charlotte\", 19 December 1628 – 14 January 1631), was the fourth daughter of Frederick V, Elector Palatine (of the House of Wittelsbach), the \"Winter King\" of Bohemia, by his consort, the English princess Elizabeth Stuart.", " Charlotte was born up in the Dutch Republic, where her family had sought refuge after the sequestration of their Electorate during the Thirty Years' War.", " Charlotte's brother Charles Louis was, as part of the Peace of Westphalia, restored to the Palatinate." ], [ "Margaret Stuart (or Stewart) (c. 1591 – 4 August 1639), was an English court office holder.", " She served as lady-in-waiting to the queen consort of England, Anne of Denmark.", " She was the daughter of James Stewart, 2nd Earl of Moray, and Elizabeth Stuart, 2nd Countess of Moray." ], [ "Sir Francis Nethersole (1587–1659) was an English diplomat, secretary to the Electress Elizabeth, Member of Parliament for Corfe Castle, Dorset, and a Civil War political pamphleteer." ], [ "Gustavus Adolphus of the Palatinate (\"Prince Palatine Gustavus Adolphus\", 14 January 1632 – 9 January 1641), was the last son of Frederick V, Elector Palatine (of the House of Wittelsbach), the \"Winter King\" of Bohemia, by his consort, the English princess Elizabeth Stuart.", " Gustavus was born in the Dutch Republic, where his family had sought refuge after the sequestration of the Electorate during the Thirty Years' War.", " Gustavus's brother Charles Louis was, as part of the Peace of Westphalia, restored to the Palatinate." ], [ "Elizabeth Stuart (19 August 1596 – 13 February 1662) was Electress of the Palatinate and briefly Queen of Bohemia as the wife of Frederick V of the Palatinate.", " Due to her husband’s reign in Bohemia lasting for just one winter, Elizabeth is often referred to as The Winter Queen." ], [ "The Gates Ajar is an 1868 religious novel by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps (later Elizabeth Phelps Ward) that was immensely popular following its publication.", " It was the second best-selling religious novel of the 19th century.", " 80,000 copies were sold in America by 1900; 100,000 were sold in England during the same time period.", " Sequels \"Beyond the Gates\" (1883) and \"The Gates Between\" (1887) were also bestsellers, and the three together are referred to as the author's \"Spiritualist novels.\"" ], [ "Elisabeth of the Palatinate (26 December 1618 – 11 February 1680), also known as Elisabeth of Bohemia, Princess Elisabeth of the Palatinate, or Princess-Abbess of Herford Abbey, was the eldest daughter of Frederick V, Elector Palatine (who was briefly King of Bohemia), and Elizabeth Stuart.", " She was born in Heidelberg, Germany, spending the first nine years of her life there.", " When she was nine, she went to live in Leyden, with her brother and was raised in a nursery palace to complete her studies.", " After finishing her studies, she was deemed ready to live in The Hague with her mother." ], [ "A Singular Life is a novel published in 1895 by Elizabeth Stuart Phelps Ward.", " It was first published in serial form in \"The Atlantic Monthly\" from January through October 1895, and published in novel form in late 1895.", " It was the fourth highest best-selling book in the United States in 1896." ], [ "Hon. Philip Howard (21 September 1629 – 17 June 1694) was an English Roman Catholic cardinal.", " Born the third son of Henry Frederick Howard (afterwards Earl of Arundel and Surrey and head of the House of Norfolk) and his wife, Elizabeth Stuart (daughter of Esme Stuart, the Duke of Lennox), Howard was a member of the premier Catholic family in England.", " At the age of sixteen he joined the Dominican Order in Cremona, and was ordained in 1652.", " He founded the priory of Bornem in Flanders, with a college for English youths attached to it, and was himself the first prior and novice master.", " He also founded at Vilvoorde a convent of nuns of the Second Order of Saint Dominic, now at Carisbrooke on the Isle of Wight." ] ] }
5ac1f7f355429964131be2ae
What does the Hacker-Pschorr Brewery have to limit in order to comply with German regulations?
ingredients in beer
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Hacker-Pschorr Brewery", "Reinheitsgebot", "Reinheitsgebot" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hacker-Pschorr Brewery", "Reinheitsgebot", "KAGG (law)", "Building regulations approval", "Self-executing order", "Comply or explain", "Mercedes-Benz short bonnet trucks", "Title 47 CFR Part 15", "Corporate social responsibility", "Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuzmin limit" ], "sentences": [ [ "Hacker-Pschorr is a brewery in Munich, formed in 1972 out of the merger of two breweries, Hacker and Pschorr.", " Hacker was founded in 1417, 99 years before the enactment of the Reinheitsgebot Purity Law of 1516." ], [ "The Reinheitsgebot (] , literally \"purity order\"), sometimes called the \"German Beer Purity Law\" in English, is the collective name for a series of regulations limiting the ingredients in beer in Germany and the states of the former Holy Roman Empire.", " The best-known version of the law was adopted in Bavaria in 1516, but similar regulations predate the Bavarian order, and modern regulations also significantly differ from the 1516 Bavarian version." ], [ "Gesetz über Kapitalanlagegesellschaften (KAGG) — (German for Investment Company Act) — was a set of German regulations for Mutual Funds that was phased out in 2007 and replaced by the German Investment Modernization Act (\"Investement Act\").", " An objective of the new Investment Act is to promote Germany as an investment fund market, stemming the erstwhile exodus of German-managed funds that became domiciled in other European havens, namely Luxembourg.", " BaFin is the regulatory enforcement agency that oversees the German financial industry." ], [ "To comply with the Building Act 1984 and the subsequent statutory instruments known as the Building Regulations, Building regulations approval is required to construct certain structures in England and Wales.", " Construction projects falling into this category are sometimes referred to as \"notifiable\", however this is different from the \"notification\" (which may also be required under the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015, which seeks to monitor health and safety in construction projects." ], [ "A self-executing order is a type of court order.", " Court orders are usually made with only immediate effect, and without any future effect.", " With a self-executing order, an order is made by a court that a party to a legal matter must comply with a request by a future date or be subject to legal sanctions.", " If the party does not comply with the request, the sanctions will apply with no further court order required." ], [ "Comply or explain is a regulatory approach used in the United Kingdom, Germany, the Netherlands and other countries in the field of corporate governance and financial supervision.", " Rather than setting out binding laws, government regulators (in the UK, the Financial Reporting Council, in Germany, under the Aktiengesetz) set out a code, which listed companies may either comply with, or if they do not comply, explain publicly why they do not.", " The UK Corporate Governance Code, the German Corporate Governance Code (or Deutscher Corporate Governance Kodex) and the Dutch Corporate Governance Code 'Code Tabaksblat' () use this approach in setting minimum standards for companies in their audit committees, remuneration committees and recommendations for how good companies should divide authority on their boards." ], [ "The Mercedes-Benz \"Kurzhauber\" (short-bonnet) truck is a conventional layout, cab-after-engine truck manufactured from 1959 to 1995.", " In Germany it is most commonly referred to as the \"Kurzhauber\" (for \"short bonnet\").", " The engine intruded into the cabin underneath the windshield, all in the name of making a shorter truck to meet the strict period German regulations on overall length." ], [ "Code of Federal Regulations, Title 47, Part 15 (47 CFR 15) is an oft-quoted part of Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules and regulations regarding unlicensed transmissions.", " It is a part of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), and regulates everything from spurious emissions to unlicensed low-power broadcasting.", " Nearly every electronics device sold inside the United States radiates unintentional emissions, and must be reviewed to comply with Part 15 before it can be advertised or sold in the US market." ], [ "Corporate social responsibility (CSR, also called corporate conscience, corporate citizenship or responsible business) is a form of corporate self-regulation integrated into a business model.", " CSR policy functions as a self-regulatory mechanism whereby a business monitors and ensures its active compliance with the spirit of the law, ethical standards and national or international norms. With some models, a firm's implementation of CSR goes beyond compliance and statutory requirements, which engages in \"actions that appear to further some social good, beyond the interests of the firm and that which is required by law\".", " The binary choice between 'complying' with the law and 'going beyond' the law must be qualified with some nuance.", " In many areas such as environmental or labor regulations, employers can choose to comply with the law, to go beyond the law, but they can also choose to not comply with the law, such as when they deliberately ignore gender equality or the mandate to hire disabled workers.", " There must be a recognition that many so-called 'hard' laws are also 'weak' laws, weak in the sense that they are poorly enforced, with no or little control or no or few sanctions in case of non-compliance.", " 'Weak' law must not be confused with soft law.", " The aim is to increase long-term profits and shareholder trust through positive public relations and high ethical standards to reduce business and legal risk by taking responsibility for corporate actions.", " CSR strategies encourage the company to make a positive impact on the environment and stakeholders including consumers, employees, investors, communities, and others." ], [ "The Greisen–Zatsepin–Kuzmin limit (GZK limit) is a theoretical upper limit on the energy of cosmic rays (high energy charged particles from space) coming from \"distant\" sources.", " The limit is , or about 8 joules.", " The limit is set by slowing-interactions of cosmic ray protons with the microwave background radiation over long distances (~160 million light-years).", " The limit is at the same order of magnitude as the upper limit for energy at which cosmic rays have experimentally been detected.", " For example, one extreme-energy cosmic ray has been detected which appeared to possess a record (50 joules) of energy (about the same as the kinetic energy of a 60 mph baseball)." ] ] }
5a74248855429929fddd83e5
Don Barry Mason was the founder of the Psychedelic Shamanistic Institute (PSI), which other member that's Welsh, that died on 10 April 2016?
Dennis Howard Marks
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Don Barry Mason", "Howard Marks" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Australian twenty five-cent coin", "Charles Cardoza Poindexter", "2016–17 British and Irish Cup", "The Ride Tour", "2015–16 A-League", "Howard Marks", "Marching On Together", "Matthew Mason (Welsh cricketer)", "Here It Comes Again (The Fortunes song)", "Don Barry Mason" ], "sentences": [ [ "The twenty five-cent coin of the Australian decimal currency system was issued as a part of a 14 coin collectors set on from the 10 April 2016 to the 23 April 2016.", " The coins were sold for $3 in conjunction with a local news corp paper." ], [ "Charles Cardoza Poindexter (March 10, 1880 – June 3, 1913) was a professor at Fisk University.", " Poindexter was also known for being the precursor, but not a Founder, of the oldest intercollegiate fraternity for blacks in America, Alpha Phi Alpha, who later on became a prominent member and influence in Omega Psi Phi, using his earlier experience to develop much of the framework.", " He is credited with suggesting the \"Phi\" in the name Omega Psi Phi, as well as the color \"Old Gold\"." ], [ "The 2016–17 British and Irish Cup was the eighth season of the annual rugby union competition for second tier, semi-professional clubs from Britain and Ireland.", " London Welsh are the defending champions having won the 2015–16 final against Yorkshire Carnegie 10–33 at Headingley Carnegie Stadium, Leeds on 10 April 2016.", " There have been six different winners and six different losing finalists in the seven seasons of its existence.", " The format of the competition is similar to last season with Scottish clubs not competing.", " For the second consecutive season the four Welsh teams are the reserve sides of the teams competing in the Pro12 competition instead of clubs from the Welsh Premier Division." ], [ "The Ride Tour is the ongoing second concert tour by English indie rock band Catfish and the Bottlemen, in support of the group's second studio album \"The Ride\".", " The tour was announced in February 2016 and began on 4 April 2016, in Glasgow, United Kingdom at the O2 Academy Glasgow.", " The tour is planned to travel across Europe and North America with a total of 50 shows planned so far.", " On 22 February 2016, the band announced an April 2016 stint of shows in UK, including Glasgow, Halifax, Southend On Sea, Doncaster, London and Brighton.", " The band will also headline several festivals across the UK throughout the summer, including Liverpool's 'Sound City' in May 2016, Bristol's Summer Series in July 2016 and Manchester's Castlebowl in July 2016.", " On 14 March 2016 it was announced that the band will play several dates in North America in June 2016.", " The band are also scheduled to play several European festivals this year, including Scotland's T in the Park, Spain's Benicàssim festival, Cumbria's Kendal Calling in July 2016, Cornwall's Boardmasters Festival in August 2016 and Germany's Lollapalooza in September 2016.", " The band will also support Welsh rock band Stereophonics on their Wrexham, Racecourse Ground stadium gig in July 2016, as part of their Keep the Village Alive tour." ], [ "The 2015–16 A-League was the 39th season of top-flight soccer in Australia, and the 11th since the establishment of the A-League in 2004.", " Melbourne Victory were both the defending A-League Premiers and Champions.", " The regular season schedule was released on 29 June 2015.", " The season commenced on 8 October 2015 and concluded on 10 April 2016.", " The finals series commenced on 15 April 2016 and concluded with the 2016 Grand Final, held on 1 May 2016." ], [ "Dennis Howard Marks (13 August 1945 – 10 April 2016) was a Welsh drug smuggler and author who achieved notoriety as an international cannabis smuggler through high-profile court cases.", " At his peak he claimed to have been smuggling consignments of the drug as large as 30 tons, and was connected with groups as diverse as the CIA, the IRA, MI6, and the Mafia.", " He was eventually convicted by the American Drug Enforcement Administration and handed a 25-year sentence to be served at Terre Haute; he was released in April 1995 after serving seven years.", " Though he had up to 43 different aliases, he became known as \"Mr Nice\" after he bought a passport from convicted murderer Donald Nice.", " After his release from prison, he published a best-selling autobiography, \"Mr Nice\", and campaigned publicly for changes in drugs legislation." ], [ "\"Leeds!", " Leeds!", " Leeds!\"", " (commonly known as \"Marching On Together\") is the name of the anthem of Leeds United A.F.C. Unlike many football songs that are just new words set to existing music, \"Leeds!", " Leeds!", " Leeds!\"", " is an original composition by Les Reed and Barry Mason.", " The song first appeared in 1972 as the B-side of the record released by Leeds United to coincide with the team reaching the 1972 FA Cup Final, the A-side being titled \"Leeds United\".", " The vocals on the original recording were sung by the then-members of the Leeds United team and their supporters.", " The record stayed in the UK Singles Chart for almost 3 months, peaking at number 10." ], [ "Matthew Barry Mason (born 24 November 1984 in Swansea) is a Welsh cricketer.", " Although he has made a number of appearances at second XI level for Glamorgan, as of the end of the 2006 season his only senior appearances had been three games in the C&G Trophy for Wales Minor Counties, in which he took a total of four wickets." ], [ "\"Here It Comes Again\" is a song written by Barry Mason and Les Reed in 1965.", " It was recorded by The Fortunes and released on 10 September 1965.", " It reached number four on the UK Singles Chart and number twenty-seven on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart that same year." ], [ "Don 'Barry' Mason (1950–2006) was the founder of the Psychedelic Shamanistic Institute (PSI), a networking organisation that encouraged ethnobotany and scientific research into cannabis and other psychoactive plants while contributing substantially to the public debate about drug policy reform.", " Associates of PSI include: Mathew Atha, Colin Angus, Brian Barritt, Michael Carmichael, Fraser Clark, Paul Devereux, the late John Entwistle, Paul Flynn MP, Ben Ganly, Lee Harris, Mike Jay, Howard Marks, Dr John Marks, Jonathan Ott, Dr Russell Newcombe, Richard Rudgley and Youth." ] ] }
5abd04f15542996e802b467e
What male actor starred in The Messenger?
Robert Sheehan
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "The Messenger (2015 horror film)", "Robert Sheehan" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Producers Guild Film Award for Best Male Debut", "Sverrir Gudnason", "Indian Telly Award for Best Actor in a Lead Role", "Robert Sheehan", "The Messenger (2015 horror film)", "Mohammad-Reza Foroutan", "IIFA Award for Star Debut of the Year – Male", "Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut", "ARY Film Award for Best Star Debut Male", "Kurt Kreuger" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Producers Guild Film Award for Best Male Debut (previously known as the Apsara Award for Best Male Debut) is given by the producers of the film and television guild as part of its annual award ceremony for Hindi films, to recognise a male actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in his debut film.", " While the official awards ceremony started in 2004, awards for the best male debut commenced four years later." ], [ "Sverrir Gudnason (in Icelandic \"Sverrir Páll Guðnason\"), born 12 September 1978 in Lund, Sweden, is a Swedish actor of Icelandic origin.", " He starred in the 2007 television series How Soon Is Now.", " Gudnason was born in Sweden, but brought up in Reykjavík, Iceland.", " He moved with his family to Tyresö, Sweden in 1990 when his father found work as a professor at the Royal Institute of Technology.", " At the 2009 Shanghai International Film Festival he received the award for best male actor for his role in the Swedish/Danish film \"Original\".", " He has since played the role of Pontus Höijer in the second series of \"Wallander\" as well as leading roles in productions at both Gothenburg's and Stockholm's city theatres." ], [ "Indian Telly Award for Best Actor in a Lead Role – Male is an award given by IndianTelevision.com as part of its annual Indian Telly Awards for TV serials, to recognize a male actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role." ], [ "Robert Michael Sheehan (Irish: \"Roibeárd Mícheál Ó Siodhacháin\" ; born 7 January 1988) is an Irish actor.", " He is best known for television roles such as Nathan Young in \"Misfits\" and Darren in \"Love/Hate\", as well as the 2009 film \"Cherrybomb\" alongside Rupert Grint.", " He also co-starred in the film \"Killing Bono\" as Ivan McCormick.", " In late 2011 he starred in John Crowley's production of J. M. Synge's comic play \"The Playboy of the Western World\" at the Old Vic Theatre in London." ], [ "The Messenger is a 2015 British supernatural mystery horror film directed by David Blair, written by Andrew Kirk and starring Robert Sheehan and Lily Cole." ], [ "Mohammad-Reza Foroutan (Persian: محمد رضا فروتن‎ ‎ , born December 28, 1968 in Tehran, Iran) is an Iranian actor.", " He graduated with a master's degree in clinical psychology from Azad University and now is a Ph.D candidate of Health Psychology.", " He has passed some free courses in acting.", " His first film was \"Goal\".", " After some minor roles his performance in an episode of TV series \"The Clue\" revealed his capabilities and Masoud Kimiay chose him for the leading role of Mercedes.", " He has been acting as actor for more than two decades and received several awards including best male actor award for acting in Germez 1999 Fajr International Film Festival and best male actor award for acting in Be Ahestegi Fajr International Film Festival 2005." ], [ "The IIFA Award for Star Debut of the Year – Male is given by the International Indian Film Academy as part of its annual award ceremony to recognise a male actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in his debut film.", " Originally known as the \"IIFA Award for Fresh Face of the Year (Male)\", it was officially given its new title in 2006.", " During its inaugural year in 2001, four separate actors were presented with an award." ], [ "The Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut is given by Filmfare as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi films to recognise a performance by a male actor in a debut role.", " However, in the year 1990, it was a director (Sooraj R. Barjatya) who won the award instead of an actor." ], [ "ARY Film Award for Best Star Debut Male is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to recognize the male actor who has delivered an outstanding debut performance while working in the film industry.", " Since its inception, however, the award has commonly been referred to as the AFA for Best Star Debut Male.", " While actors are nominated for this award by AFA members who are actors and actresses themselves, winners are selected by the AFA membership as a whole." ], [ "Kurt Kreuger (July 23, 1916 – July 12, 2006) was a Swiss-reared German actor.", " Kreuger once was the third most requested male actor at 20th Century Fox.", " He starred with, among others, Ingrid Bergman and Humphrey Bogart." ] ] }
5ac3ad225542995ef918c1da
Are Gin and tonic and Paloma both cocktails based on tequila?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Gin and tonic", "Paloma (cocktail)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Parallel key", "Paloma (cocktail)", "Sazerac Company", "Seafood cocktail", "Salty dog (cocktail)", "Sweet Melissa", "Tequila and tonic", "Tonic water", "Gin and tonic", "Mário-Henrique Leiria" ], "sentences": [ [ "In music, a major scale and a minor scale that have the same tonic are called parallel keys and are said to be in a parallel relationship.", " The parallel minor or tonic minor of a particular major key is the minor key based on the same tonic; similarly the parallel major has the same tonic as the minor key (from the Greek, \"para alleilos\", \"beside each other\").", " For example, G major and G minor have different modes but both have the same tonic, G; so we say that G minor is the parallel minor of G major.", " In contrast, a major scale and a minor scale that have the same key signature (and therefore different tonics) are called relative keys." ], [ "The paloma (Spanish for \"dove\") is a tequila-based cocktail.", " This drink is most commonly prepared by mixing tequila with a grapefruit-flavored soda such as Fresca, Squirt, or Jarritos and served on the rocks with a lime wedge.", " This drink also has the option of adding salt to the rim of the glass." ], [ "The Sazerac Company is a large privately held alcoholic beverages company with headquarters in Metairie, Louisiana (in the New Orleans metropolitan area).", " Its distilleries include the Barton Brands distillery (in Bardstown, Kentucky), the Buffalo Trace Distillery (in Frankfort, Kentucky), the former Glenmore Distillery (now a bottling plant in Owensboro, Kentucky), and the A. Smith Bowman Distillery (a microdistillery in Fredericksburg, Virginia).", " The products of the company and its subsidiaries include various types of whiskey, vodka, gin, tequila, rum, brandy, cognac, cocktails, cordials, liqueurs, \"shooters\", and wine." ], [ "Seafood cocktails are appetizer dishes including shrimp cocktail, squid cocktail, and mixed seafood cocktails.", " Various preparations use ingredients such as fish and octopus.", " Seafood cocktails often include lime juice, a tomato based sauce and are sometimes served with lemon.", " Seafood cocktails are eaten in the U.S. and Latin America." ], [ "A salty dog is a cocktail of tequila, or gin, and grapefruit juice, served in a highball glass with a salted rim.", " The salt is the only difference between a salty dog and a greyhound.", " Vodka may be used as a substitute for tequila; nevertheless, it is historically a tequila drink." ], [ "A Sweet Melissa is a gin-based cocktail that was named by its creator, Daniel Bouie, after his wife Melissa Chabran Bouie.", " Sweet Melissa is made with gin, tonic water and a splash of Jack Daniel's in a short glass of ice.", " Care must be taken not to add too much whiskey to this gin & tonic beverage." ], [ "Tequila and tonic, also known as TnT or Teqtonic, is a non-standard highball beverage.", " The drink is made with a 2:1 ratio of tonic water to tequila and is served with lemon or lime wedges on ice." ], [ "Tonic water (or Indian tonic water) is a carbonated soft drink in which quinine is dissolved.", " Originally used as a prophylactic against malaria, tonic water usually now has a significantly lower quinine content and is consumed for its distinctive bitter flavour.", " It is often used in mixed drinks, particularly in gin and tonic." ], [ "A gin and tonic is a highball cocktail made with gin and tonic water poured over ice.", " It is usually garnished with a slice or wedge of lime.", " The amount of gin varies according to taste.", " Suggested ratios of gin to tonic are between 1:1 and 1:3." ], [ "Mário-Henrique Leiria (1923–1980) was a Portuguese surrealist poet.", " Born in Lisbon, he studied at the Escola de Belas Artes.", " He and his fellow surrealists were involved in an absurdist plot to overthrow the dictatorship of Antonio Salazar.", " He is best known for his books \"Contos do Gin-Tonic\" (Gin and Tonic Tales, 1973) and \"Novos Contos do Gin\" (More Gin Tales, 1974).", " He died in 1980." ] ] }
5a736bfa5542991f29ee2e03
Who is older Glenn Hughes or Ross Lynch?
Glenn Hughes
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Glenn Hughes", "Ross Lynch" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Babette Hughes", "Dark Side (R5 song)", "Ross Lynch", "Live in Tokyo (HTP album)", "Glenn Hughes", "Trapeze (band)", "Black Country Communion", "California Breed", "List of Trapeze band members", "Different Stages – The Best of Glenn Hughes" ], "sentences": [ [ "Babette Hughes (1906–1982) was an American playwright of one-act plays and mystery novelist.", " She was born in Seattle, Washington and while an English student at the University of Washington she met the American playwright Glenn Hughes who she married in 1924 for around 20 years.", " Hughes wrote comedic one-act plays, mysteries, and non-fiction works." ], [ "\"Dark Side\" is a song by American pop rock band R5.", " It was released on February 1, 2016 as the fifth single from \"Sometime Last Night\".", " It was written by Ross Lynch, Riker Lynch, Rocky Lynch and Ellington Ratliff, and produced by Rocky and Matt Wallace." ], [ "Ross Shor Lynch (born December 29, 1995) is an American singer, songwriter, and actor.", " He is one of the founding members of the pop rock band R5.", " As an actor, he is known for his debut role as Austin Moon on the Disney Channel original series \"Austin & Ally\", and for his role as Brady in the \"Teen Beach Movie\" series.", " Lynch is also starring in a new horror/thriller movie called \"My Friend Dahmer,\" where he plays the role of Jeffrey Dahmer in his teenage years.", " The movie is set to debut in the fall of 2017." ], [ "Live In Tokyo is a live album by Hughes Turner Project, a collaboration between Glenn Hughes (Deep Purple/ Black Sabbath/ Trapeze) and Joe Lynn Turner (Deep Purple/ Rainbow/ Yngwie Malmsteen); it was released in 2002 on MTM Music and Pony Canyon Records." ], [ "Glenn Hughes (born 21 August 1951) is an English rock bassist and vocalist, best known for playing bass and performing vocals for funk rock pioneers Trapeze, the Mk.", " III and IV line-ups of Deep Purple, as well as briefly fronting Black Sabbath in the mid-1980s." ], [ "Trapeze were an English rock band from Cannock, Staffordshire.", " Formed in 1969, the band originally featured former The Montanas members John Jones (trumpet, vocals) and Terry Rowley (keyboards), and former Finders Keepers members Glenn Hughes (bass, vocals, piano), Mel Galley (guitar, vocals) and Dave Holland (drums).", " Jones and Rowley left the band following the release of their self-titled debut album in 1970, with the lineup of Hughes, Galley and Holland continuing as a trio.", " After the release of \"Medusa\" later in 1970 and \"You Are the Music... We're Just the Band\" in 1972, Hughes left Trapeze in 1973 to join Deep Purple." ], [ "Black Country Communion is an English-American hard rock band based in Los Angeles, California.", " Formed in 2009, the band is a supergroup composed of bassist and vocalist Glenn Hughes, guitarist and vocalist Joe Bonamassa, drummer and backing vocalist Jason Bonham, and keyboardist Derek Sherinian.", " Originally formed by Hughes and Bonamassa with the help of producer Kevin Shirley, the group released its self-titled debut album in September 2010.", " Second album \"Black Country Communion 2\" followed in June 2011, which was promoted on a European tour later in the year.", " The band released its third album \"Afterglow\" in October 2012." ], [ "California Breed was an English-American hard rock band based in Los Angeles, California.", " Formed in 2013, the band was a supergroup composed of bassist and vocalist Glenn Hughes, guitarist Andrew Watt, and drummer Jason Bonham.", " Following the breakup of his previous band Black Country Communion, Hughes was introduced to Watt in 2013 and the two quickly formed California Breed, with Black Country Communion drummer Bonham completing the lineup shortly after.", " The band recorded its self-titled debut album with producer Dave Cobb in late 2013, which was released through Frontiers Records in May 2014 and reached number 78 on the US \"Billboard\" 200." ], [ "Trapeze were an English rock band from Cannock, Staffordshire.", " Formed in March 1969, the band originally featured former The Montanas members John Jones (vocals, trumpet) and Terry Rowley (keyboards, guitar, flute), as well as former Finders Keepers members Mel Galley (guitar, vocals), Glenn Hughes (bass, piano, vocals) and Dave Holland (drums).", " After the band released their self-titled debut album in May 1970, Jones and Rowley left to return to The Montanas.", " Hughes, Galley and Holland released \"Medusa\" later in the year and \"You Are the Music... We're Just the Band\" in 1972, before Hughes left to join Deep Purple in June 1973.", " Prior to his departure, Hughes was due to switch to the role of second guitarist, with Pete MacKie set to take his place on bass; however, this never came to fruition." ], [ "Different Stages – The Best of Glenn Hughes is a compilation album by former Deep Purple, Black Sabbath and Trapeze vocalist/ bassist Glenn Hughes.", " The album was released in 2002 on SPV records." ] ] }
5addfe6c5542997dc790710e
In what year was the creator of the current arrangement of the "Simpson's Theme" born?
March 28, 1941
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "The Simpsons Theme", "The Simpsons Theme", "Alf Clausen" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Mark Simpson (clarinetist)", "Doctor Who: The Music", "Alf Clausen", "Hail to the Hills of Westwood", "Sarp Bridge", "Celebrity Mastermind", "Donnie Simpson", "British Royal Train", "The Simpsons Theme", "Las Lomitas Elementary School District" ], "sentences": [ [ "Mark Simpson (born 26 September 1988) is a British composer and clarinettist from Liverpool, who won the BBC Young Musician of the Year 2006 title on 20 May 2006, playing Nielsen's Clarinet Concerto with the Northern Sinfonia and Yan Pascal Tortelier at The Sage Gateshead.", " In the same year, Simpson was also the winner of the BBC Young Composer of the Year competition, becoming the only person in history to have ever won both competitions.", " He resides in Merseyside and attended King David High School, Liverpool before attending the Royal Northern College of Music junior department where he studied clarinet with Nicholas Cox.", " He was also Principal Clarinet in the National Youth Orchestra of Great Britain, playing a Peter Eaton clarinet.", " After a term at the Royal College of Music, Simpson spent the rest of his gap year in Berlin, and attended St. Catherine's College, Oxford University reading for a BA in Music from 2008-2011." ], [ "Doctor Who: The Music is a 1983 compilation of music from the BBC Radiophonic Workshop featuring incidental music from the popular science-fiction television series \"Doctor Who\".", " The album was the first full-length to feature solely music from the programme.", " The collection was produced by Workshop member and long-time \"Doctor Who\" sound-effects creator Dick Mills.", " It featured the original Delia Derbyshire arrangement of Ron Grainer's theme tune and music by Malcolm Clarke from the 1972 serial \"The Sea Devils\", which was only the second to have an incidental score provided completely by the Radiophonic Workshop.", " Most of the music included came from serials from the previous three years to demonstrate the recent composers' works.", " For the album, each serial's incidental music was reassembled into short \"suites\" and although most of the music had been recorded in mono it was, for this compilation, remixed into stereo with sound effects added on to some tracks.", " The album was re-released in 1992 by Silva Screen records as \"Earthshock - Classic Music From The BBC Radiophonic Workshop Volume 1\", with bonus tracks including \"The World of Doctor Who\", a track recorded by Mills as a B-side to Dudley Simpson's 1973 \"\"Moonbase 3\"\" single, which featured a mix of music from the serial \"The Mind of Evil\" with sound effects from \"Planet of the Daleks\" before finishing with Simpson's \"Master's Theme\".", " Selections from both this compilation and its follow-up, \"Doctor Who - The Music II\", were also re-used on the 1994 Silva Screen compilation \"The Best Of Doctor Who Volume 1 - The Five Doctors\"." ], [ "Alf Heiberg Clausen (born March 28, 1941) is an American film and television composer.", " He is best known for his work scoring many episodes of \"The Simpsons\", of which he had been the sole composer between 1990 and 2017.", " Clausen has scored or orchestrated music for more than 30 films and television shows, including \"Moonlighting\", \"The Naked Gun\", \"ALF\" and \"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\"." ], [ "\"Hail to the Hills of Westwood\" is the school song or alma mater of the University of California, Los Angeles.", " It was written by Jeane Emerso, a 1929 graduate of UCLA, and adopted by the school in 1960.", " The current arrangement performed by the UCLA Marching Band was written by band member Dwayne S. Milburn for the 1985 football season." ], [ "Sarp Bridge (Norwegian: \"Sarpsbrua\" or \"Sarpebrua\" ) is a series of bridges which span across Sarpefossen, a waterfall of the river Glomma in Sarpsborg, Norway.", " In the current arrangement, one bridge carries a pathway, one carries a single track of the Østfold Line and one carries two lanes of National Road 118.", " The road and pathway bridges are about 91 m long, while the railway bridge is 247 m ." ], [ "Celebrity Mastermind is a celebrity version of \"Mastermind\", a British television quiz show broadcast by BBC television.", " It began in 2002 as a one-off special, expanding to the current arrangement of 10 episodes, broadcast during December and January.", " It is hosted by John Humphrys, who also hosts the main show." ], [ "Donnie Simpson (born January 30, 1954) is a longtime American radio DJ as well as a television and movie personality.", " He hosted \"The Donnie Simpson Morning Show\" on Washington, D.C. radio station WPGC-FM from March 1993 to January 29, 2010.", " Currently, he hosts \"The Donnie Simpson Show\" on D.C.-based radio station WMMJ-FM (Majic 102.3 FM), which began airing on August 17, 2015.", " Simpson is the first urban-format radio personality to have an annual salary over $1 million without being syndicated.", " In 2003, Simpson, through his agent and longtime friend, George Parker, inked a 6-year, 8-figure deal with WPGC-FM making Simpson the highest paid African-American radio personality ever without syndication.", " He was \"Billboard's\" \"Radio Personality of the Year\" and \"Program Director of the Year\".", " He has also been known by the nicknames, \"Love Bug\", \"The Green-eyed Bandit\" and \"Dr. Green Eyes\" for his luminous, light green eyes." ], [ "In the United Kingdom, the Royal Train is used to convey senior members of the British Royal Family and associated staff of the Royal Household around the railway network of Great Britain.", " It is formed from a dedicated set of claret liveried sleeper, dining and lounge carriages.", " The current stock dates from 1977-1987.", " They are arranged according to requirements, and stored when not in use.", " The earliest royal coaches date back to the mid-19th Century in the reign of Queen Victoria; until an upgrade in 1977 there were multiple sets based in different regions, a legacy of the pre-nationalisation era of railways in Britain.", " Many are now in museums or on heritage railways; the National Railway Museum in York has a royal themed exhibition.", " Dedicated locomotives have never traditionally been part of the Royal Train, first appearing in special livery only in the 1990s, but also seeing use on other trains since 2003.", " In the 21st Century, various preserved (and one new build) steam locomotives have also hauled the train on special occasions.", " Although regularly cited by critics as one of the unnecessary luxuries of the Royal Family, which has led to an increase in the alternate use of normal scheduled services where possible, supporters argue the current arrangement emphasizes utility over luxury, and is still often the most practical and secure mode of travel to fit the required itinerary and avoid disruption to the public." ], [ "\"The Simpsons\" Theme\", also referred to as \"The Simpsons\" Main Title Theme\" in album releases, is the theme music of the animated television series \"The Simpsons\".", " It plays during the opening sequence and was composed by Danny Elfman in 1989, after series creator Matt Groening approached him requesting a retro-style theme.", " The piece, which took 3 days, 2 hours, 48 minutes, and 19 seconds to create, has been noted by Elfman as the most popular of his career.", " The theme, as used for the opening sequence, was re-arranged during season 2, and the current arrangement by Alf Clausen was introduced at the beginning of the third season." ], [ "The Las Lomitas Elementary School District is a public school district in the San Francisco Bay Area, primarily serving parts of the communities of Menlo Park, Atherton and Ladera, with its headquarters in Menlo Park.", " Under the current arrangement, all students in the district attend Las Lomitas Elementary School starting before Kindergarten through 3rd grade, and attend La Entrada Middle School for 4th through 8th grade.", " Students from this school district who continue on with public schooling matriculate to the Sequoia Union High School District, most attending Menlo-Atherton High School, though some students opt to attend Woodside High School, which is closer to home for some students.", " Several LLESD schools have won the prestigious Blue Ribbon Award." ] ] }
5a7a0a965542996c55b2dce7
The Southern Railway runs from Vienna to Graz and the border with Slovenia at Spielfeld via the first mountain railway built in Europe to use what kind of track?
standard gauge track
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Southern Railway (Austria)", "Semmering railway" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Semmering railway", "Most–Moldava railway", "Southern Railway (Austria)", "Rudyard Lake Steam Railway", "Carolina and Northwestern Railway", "D. William Brosnan", "Hakone Tozan Railway", "Green Mountain Cog Railway", "East Siberian Railway", "Reisseck Railway" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Semmering railway (German: \"Semmeringbahn\" ) in Austria, which starts at Gloggnitz and leads over the Semmering to Mürzzuschlag was the first mountain railway in Europe built with a standard gauge track.", " It is commonly referred to as the world's first true mountain railway, given the very difficult terrain and the considerable altitude difference that was mastered during its construction.", " It is still fully functional as a part of the Southern Railway which is operated by the Austrian Federal Railways." ], [ "The Most–Moldava railway is a branch line in Czech Republic, which was originally built and operated by the Prague-Dux Railway.", " The line, formerly known as the\"Teplitz Semmering Railway\" (\"Teplitzer Semmeringbahn\") runs from Most (\"Brüx\") over the Ore Mountains to Moldava (\"Moldau\") and used to have a junction with the Nossen-Moldau railway there in Saxony until 1945.", " In the Czech Republic the line is known today as the \"Moldavská horská dráha\" (\"Moldau Mountain Railway\") or \"Krušnohorská železnice\" (\"Ore Mountain Railway\")." ], [ "The Southern Railway (German: \"Südbahn\" ) is a railway in Austria that runs from Vienna to Graz and the border with Slovenia at Spielfeld via Semmering and Bruck an der Mur.", " It was originally built by the Austrian Southern Railway company and ran to Ljubljana and Trieste, the main seaport of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy.", " The twin-track, electrified section that runs through the current territory of Austria is owned and operated by Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) and is one of the major lines in the country." ], [ "The Rudyard Lake Steam Railway is a ridable miniature railway and the third railway of any gauge to run along the side of Rudyard Lake in Staffordshire.", " The railway runs for 1+1/2 mi on the track bed of an old standard gauge North Staffordshire Railway line.", " After the NSR line closed down, a small narrow gauge train ran on the site for two years before moving via Suffolk to Trago Mills in Devon.", " The current line started in 1985 and is gauge, and operates to a timetable.", " It was built by Peter Hanton of Congleton working on his own over a period of 10 years.", " He sold the railway to the Rudyard Lake Steam Railway Ltd in October 2000 who have developed it since that date." ], [ "The Carolina & Northwestern Railway (Ca&NW) was a railroad that served South Carolina and North Carolina from 1897 until January 1, 1974.", " The original line was operated by the Ca&NW as a separate railroad controlled by the Southern Railway until 1974 when the name was changed to the Norfolk Southern Railway.", " On June 1, 1982, Southern Railway and Norfolk and Western Railroad merged to form Norfolk Southern Railway.", " Choosing to use the name 'Norfolk Southern Railway' for the merger, in 1981, the original Ca&NW line along with original Norfolk Southern Railway was renamed Carolina and Northwestern once again.", " In the early 1950s several shortline subsidiaries of the Southern Railway were leased to the Ca&NW for operation, with these lines remaining a part of the Ca&NW into the 1980s." ], [ "D. William Brosnan was a president of Southern Railway in the USA, a railroad that later merged with Norfolk and Western Railroad to form Norfolk Southern Railway.", " Born in 1903 in Albany, Georgia, he was the son of the town's fire chief.", " In 1923, he took a job as an engineer with the Georgia Department of Highways, before taking a job at as an apprentice student engineer for the Southern Railway, three years later, maintaining the right-of-way.", " Between 1931 and 1952, he had several promotions, from apprentice student engineer to junior engineer, to division superintendent, to general manager of the Central Lines of the Southern Railway, to vice president of operations.", " During his time as chief engineer for the Western Lines of the Southern Railway, in 1945 and 1946, he oversaw an increased mechanization of track maintenance and construction on the Southern Railway, and during his time as general manager for the Central Lines, he oversaw the automation of freight car classification in yards and terminals.", " He succeeded Harry A. deButts in 1962.", " In 1964 Brosnan was selected as the first recipient of the Man of the Year award by \"Modern Railways\" magazine, an award now presented by \"Railway Age\" magazine as the Railroader of the Year." ], [ "The Hakone Tozan Railway (箱根登山鉄道 , Hakone Tozan Tetsudō ) is a private railway company in Japan, part of the Odakyu Group.", " It is best known for its operation of the Hakone Tozan Line, the first mountain railway in Japan, but like most Japanese railway companies, also operates bus service, namely Hakone Tozan Bus.", " It also operates the connecting Hakone Tozan Cable Car." ], [ "The Green Mountain Cog Railway was a mountain railway built to carry tourists to the top of Green Mountain (now known as Cadillac Mountain) on Mount Desert Island in Maine.", " Its track was built to gauge, which is technically a narrow gauge, as it is a ⁄ -inch less than ." ], [ "The East Siberian Railway (\"Восточно-Сибирская железная дорога\" ) is a railway in Russia (a branch of the Russian Railways and a part of the Trans-Siberian Railway), which runs across Irkutsk Oblast, Chita Oblast, Buryatia, and Yakutia.", " The railway administration is located in Irkutsk.", " The East Siberian Railway borders with the Krasnoyarsk Railway (railway station of Yurty), Trans-Baikal Railway (railway station of Petrovsky Zavod), and Baikal Amur Mainline (railway station of Lena-Vostochnaya).", " To the south, the East Siberian Railway runs close to the Russo-Mongolian border (railway station of Naushki).", " As of 2008, the total working length of the East Siberian Railway was 3848.1 km ; number of employees – 46,233 (61,418 in 2005); net weight hauled – 76 million tonnes (75.934 million in 2005); long-distance passenger traffic – 3.6 million people (4.838 million in 2005); suburban traffic – 29 million people (26.225 million in 2005).", " Annual cargo turnover is 278 million tonnes." ], [ "The Reisseck Railway (sometimes Reißeck Railway, German: \"Reißeckbahn\" ) is a mountain railway, that runs from Carinthia's Möll valley into the Reißeck Group, a small mountain range in southern Austria.", " It comprises the Reisseck Funicular and the Reisseck Mountain Railway (a narrow gauge railway)." ] ] }
5a8ae49155429951533613a3
In what show did Cynthia Nixon receive the 2004 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series and a Screen Actors Guild Award for her performance?
Sex and the City
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Miranda Hobbes", "Cynthia Nixon" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "List of awards and nominations received by Lost", "Frances Conroy", "Megan Mullally", "Lucy Liu", "Geoffrey Rush", "Uzo Aduba", "Miranda Hobbes", "Skyler White", "Crazy Eyes (character)", "Cynthia Nixon" ], "sentences": [ [ "Lost is an American drama series that aired on ABC from September 22, 2004 until May 23, 2010.", " It has been nominated for a variety of different awards, including 54 Primetime Emmy Awards (eleven wins), 48 Saturn Awards (thirteen wins), 33 Teen Choice Awards, 17 Television Critics Association Awards (four wins), 12 Golden Reel Awards (five wins), eight Satellite Awards (one win), seven Golden Globe Awards (one win), six Producers Guild of America Awards (one win), six Writers Guild of America Awards (one win), five Directors Guild of America Awards, two NAACP Image Awards (one win), two Screen Actors Guild Awards (one win), and one BAFTA Award.", " Amongst the wins for the series are a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, a Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Drama, a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series, and a Peabody Award." ], [ "Frances Hardman Conroy (born November 13, 1953) is an American actress.", " She is best known for playing Ruth Fisher on the television series \"Six Feet Under\".", " Her work on the show won her acclaim and several awards, including a Golden Globe and three Screen Actors Guild Awards.", " She is also known for playing the older version of the character Moira O'Hara on of the television anthology series \"American Horror Story\", which garnered Conroy her first Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television nomination, and as well an Emmy nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie.", " Conroy subsequently portrayed The Angel of Death, Myrtle Snow, Gloria Mott, and Mama Polk on four further seasons of the show \"\", \"\", \"\", and \"\", respectively.", " For her performance in \"Coven\", she was nominated again for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie." ], [ "Megan Mullally (born November 12, 1958) is an American actress and singer.", " She is best known for her role as Karen Walker on the NBC sitcom \"Will & Grace\" (1998–2006, 2017-), for which she received 7 consecutive Primetime Emmy Award nominations for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series, winning twice in 2000 and 2006.", " She also received nominations for numerous other accolades for her portrayal, including 7 consecutive Screen Actors Guild Awards nominations for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series, winning 3 times in 2001, 2002, and 2003, as well as receiving 4 Golden Globe Award nominations." ], [ "Lucy Alexis Liu (born Lucy Liu; December 2, 1968) is an American actress, voice actress, director, producer, singer and artist.", " She became known for playing the role of the vicious and ill-mannered Ling Woo in the television series \"Ally McBeal\" (1998–2002), for which she was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series and a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series.", " Liu's film work includes starring as one of the heroines (Alex Munday) in \"Charlie's Angels\" (2000), portraying O-Ren Ishii in \"Kill Bill\" (2003), and starring roles in the main casts of \"Payback\" (as Pearl; 1999), \"Chicago\" (as Kitty Baxter; 2002), and the animated film series \"Kung Fu Panda\" (2008–present) portraying the character Master Viper." ], [ "Geoffrey Roy Rush {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 6 July 1951) is an Australian actor and film producer.", " Rush is the youngest amongst the few people who have won the \"Triple Crown of Acting\": the Academy Award, the Primetime Emmy Award, and the Tony Award.", " He has won one Academy Award for acting (from four nominations), three British Academy Film Awards (from five nominations), two Golden Globe Awards and four Screen Actors Guild Awards. Rush is the founding President of the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts and was named the 2012 Australian of the Year.", " He is also the first actor to win the Academy Award, BAFTA Award, Critics' Choice Movie Award, Golden Globe Award, and Screen Actors Guild Award for a single performance in film for his performance in \"Shine\" (1996)." ], [ "Uzoamaka Nwanneka \"Uzo\" Aduba ( ; born February 10, 1981) is an American actress.", " She is known for her role as Suzanne \"Crazy Eyes\" Warren on the Netflix original series \"Orange Is the New Black\" (2013–present), for which she won an Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series in 2014, an Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 2015, and two Screen Actors Guild Awards for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series in 2014 and 2015.", " She is one of only two actors to win an Emmy Award recognition in both the comedy and drama categories for the same role, the other being Ed Asner for the character Lou Grant." ], [ "Miranda Hobbes is a fictional character on the American HBO television sitcom \"Sex and the City\" and its subsequent film spinoffs.", " She is portrayed by actress Cynthia Nixon.", " Nixon received an Emmy Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award for her performance." ], [ "Skyler White (née Lambert) is a fictional character in \"Breaking Bad\", where she is portrayed by Anna Gunn.", " For her portrayal, Gunn won two consecutive Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 2013 and 2014.", " She also won the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series in 2014." ], [ "Suzanne \"Crazy Eyes\" Warren is a fictional character played by Uzo Aduba on the Netflix series \"Orange Is the New Black\".", " Warren is portrayed as intelligent, but lacking in social skills, and prone to spiral into emotional outbursts when agitated.", " The character is the only role that has received Emmy Award recognition both in the comedy and drama genres from the same show and only the second character to earn Emmy recognition in both genres.", " Aduba won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series as well as the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Guest Performer in a Comedy Series for her season one performance.", " She received the Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series as well as the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series for her season two performance.", " Her season three performance again won Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series.", " She is a recurring character in season one and a regular character beginning with season two." ], [ "Cynthia Ellen Nixon (born April 9, 1966) is an American actress.", " She is known for her portrayal of Miranda Hobbes in the HBO series, \"Sex and the City\" (1998–2004), for which she won the 2004 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series.", " She reprised the role in the films \"Sex and the City\" (2008) and \"Sex and the City 2\" (2010).", " Other film credits include \"Amadeus\" (1984), \"The Pelican Brief\" (1993), \"Little Manhattan\" (2005), \"5 Flights Up\" (2014), \"James White\" (2015), and playing Emily Dickinson in \"A Quiet Passion\" (2016)." ] ] }
5a74bdbf5542996c70cfadc7
Lee Jun-fan played what character in "The Green Hornet" television series?
Kato
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Kato (The Green Hornet)", "Kato (The Green Hornet)", "Bruce Lee" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 4, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "The Green Hornet (2011 film)", "Kato (The Green Hornet)", "The Green Hornet (radio series)", "The Green Hornet (Hong Kong film)", "Cyndee San Luis", "Bruce Lee", "The Green Hornet Strikes Again!", "The Green Hornet (2006 film)", "The Green Hornet (TV series)", "Green Hornet" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Green Hornet is a 2011 American superhero action comedy film based on the character of the same name by George W. Trendle and Fran Striker that had originated in a 1930s radio program and has appeared in movie serials, a television series, comic books, and other media.", " Directed by Michel Gondry and written by Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg, the film stars Rogen, Jay Chou, Christoph Waltz, Edward James Olmos, David Harbour, Tom Wilkinson and Cameron Diaz.", " The film was released to theaters in North America on January 14, 2011 by Columbia Pictures, in versions including RealD Cinema and IMAX 3D.", " The film earned $227.8 million on a $120 million budget.", " \"The Green Hornet\" was released on DVD, Blu-ray, and Blu-ray 3D on May 3, 2011 by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment." ], [ "Kato (加藤) is a fictional character from \"The Green Hornet\" series.", " This character has also appeared with the Green Hornet in film, television, book and comic book versions.", " Kato was the Hornet's assistant and has been played by a number of actors.", " On radio, Kato was initially played by Raymond Hayashi, then Roland Parker who had the role for most of the run, and in the later years Mickey Tolan and Paul Carnegie.", " Keye Luke took the role in the movie serials, and in the television series he was portrayed by Bruce Lee.", " Jay Chou played Kato in the 2011 Green Hornet film." ], [ "The Green Hornet is an American radio adventure series that debuted in 1936 and introduced the character of the Green Hornet, a masked vigilante." ], [ "The Green Hornet is a 1994 Hong Kong action film directed by Lam Ching Ying and starring Chin Ka-lok.", " Based on the American Green Hornet series the film focuses on the character of Kato." ], [ "Cyndee San Luis is a Filipino American Actress.", " She plays Paulita Maya in the HBO series \"The Newsroom,\" who appears in the Fourth Episode of the First Season, \"I'll Try to Fix You.\"", " She was also in BET's \"He's Mine Not Yours\" as Natalie Su.", " She has also appeared in Dave Coulier's \"Can't Get Arrested\" Web Series Episode 2: \"Saved by the Bell - Ding!\"", " with Dave Coulier, Dennis Haskins and Kato Kaelin.", " She has also played double roles as twin sisters (Faye S. and Twin Sister) in the short film, \"The Case\" (Directed by Timothy Tau).", " Additionally, she appears as Lenore \"Casey\" Case, the secretary to Britt Reid/The Green Hornet in the Green Hornet segment of Timothy Tau's bio-pic, \"Keye Luke\"." ], [ "Lee Jun-fan (; November 27, 1940 – July 20, 1973), known professionally as Bruce Lee, was a Hong Kong and American actor, film director, martial artist, martial arts instructor, philosopher and founder of the martial art Jeet Kune Do.", " Lee was the son of Cantonese opera star Lee Hoi-chuen.", " He is widely considered by commentators, critics, media, and other martial artists to be one of the most influential martial artists of all time, and a pop culture icon of the 20th century.", " He is often credited with helping to change the way Asians were presented in American films." ], [ "The Green Hornet Strikes Again!", " (1941) is a Universal movie serial based on The Green Hornet radio series by George W. Trendle and Fran Striker.", " It is a sequel to the 1940 serial \"The Green Hornet\".", " This was Universal's 117th serial (the 49th with sound) of the 137 the studio produced.", " The plot involves racketeering and is unusual for a film serial in having mostly stand alone episodes instead of a continuous story (although this was also the case for the original \"Green Hornet\" serial)." ], [ "The Green Hornet (original title is \"Le frelon vert\") is a 2006 French short-movie, based on The Green Hornet character created by George W. Trendle and Fran Striker." ], [ "The Green Hornet is a television series on the ABC US television network that aired for the 1966–1967 TV season starring Van Williams as the Green Hornet/Britt Reid and Bruce Lee as Kato." ], [ "The Green Hornet is a fictional character, a masked crime-fighter, created by George W. Trendle and Fran Striker, with input from radio director James Jewell, in 1936.", " Since his radio debut in the 1930s, the Green Hornet has appeared in numerous serialized dramas in a wide variety of media.", " The character appeared in film serials in the 1940s, a television show in the 1960s, multiple comic book series from the 1940s on, and a feature film in January 2011.", " The franchise is currently owned by Green Hornet, Inc., who license the property across a wide variety of media that includes comics, films, TV shows, radio and books.", " The comic book rights are currently licensed out to and Dynamite Entertainment." ] ] }
5ab99943554299131ca42391
The 1895/96 Football League season was the eighth in Football League history with Everton, their Goodison Park home, is a football stadium located in Walton, Liverpool, in which country?
England
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "1895–96 Everton F.C. season", "Goodison Park" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Liverpool F.C. league record by opponent", "List of Liverpool F.C. players (1–24 appearances)", "2009–10 Everton F.C. season", "List of Liverpool F.C. seasons", "1966 FA Charity Shield", "Anfield", "1895–96 Everton F.C. season", "List of Liverpool F.C. managers", "2010–11 Everton F.C. season", "Goodison Park" ], "sentences": [ [ "Liverpool Football Club is an English association football club based in Liverpool, Merseyside, which competes in the top tier of English football, for the 2015–16 season.", " The club was formed in 1892 following a disagreement between the board of Everton and club president John Houlding, who owned the club's ground, Anfield.", " The dispute over rent resulted in Everton leaving Anfield for Goodison Park, which left Houlding with an empty stadium.", " Not content for his ground to lay idle, he created his own club: Liverpool.", " Liverpool joined the Lancashire League on their foundation before the 1892–93 season.", " They ended their inaugural season as league champions, and were elected to The Football League soon afterwards.", " The club remained in The Football League until 1992, when its First Division was superseded as English football's top level by the newly formed Premier League." ], [ "Liverpool Football Club is an English association football club based in Liverpool, Merseyside.", " The club was formed in 1892 following a disagreement between the board of Everton and club president John Houlding, who owned the club's ground, Anfield.", " The disagreement between the two parties over rent resulted in Everton moving to Goodison Park from Anfield, which left Houlding with an empty stadium.", " Thus, he founded Liverpool F.C. to play in the empty stadium.", " Liverpool won the First Division title for the first time in 1901; since then, the club has won a further 17 league titles, along with seven FA Cups and eight Football League Cups.", " They have also been crowned champions of European football on five occasions by winning the European Cup/UEFA Champions League in 1977, 1978, 1981, 1984 and 2005.", " The club was one of 22 members of the Premier League when it was formed in 1992.", " They experienced the most successful period in their history under the management of Bob Paisley, who guided the team to 21 trophies in nine seasons." ], [ "The 2009–10 season of Everton F.C. was Everton's 18th season in the Premier League and 56th consecutive season in the top division of English football.", " The club began their preseason friendly schedule on 10 July 2009 and concluded the summer friendlies on 7 August.", " Everton began their Premier League season at home in Goodison Park with a 6–1 defeat by Arsenal, the worst defeat by the North London side since a 7–0 loss in 2005.", " Everton's poor form continued throughout most of the first half of the season; they found themselves in 16th place, only two points clear of the relegation zone, at Christmas, though their league form improved significantly from that time.", " Everton entered the League Cup in the Third Round against Hull City, a match they won, but the club was eliminated in the next round by Tottenham Hotspur.", " They also entered the FA Cup in the Third Round Proper and were eliminated in the Fourth Round by Birmingham City." ], [ "Liverpool Football Club is an English association football club based in Liverpool, Merseyside.", " The club was formed in 1892 following a disagreement between the board of Everton and club president John Houlding, who owned the club's ground, Anfield.", " The disagreement between the two parties over rent resulted in Everton moving to Goodison Park from Anfield, which left Houlding with an empty stadium.", " Thus, he founded Liverpool F.C. to play in the empty stadium.", " Liverpool won the First Division title for the first time in 1901; since then, the club has won a further seventeen league titles, along with seven FA Cups and eight Football League Cups.", " They have also been crowned champions of European football on five occasions by winning the European Cup/UEFA Champions League in 1977, 1978, 1981, 1984 and 2005.", " The club was one of 22 members of the Premier League when it was formed in 1992." ], [ "The 1966 FA Charity Shield was a Merseyside derby between Liverpool and Everton at Goodison Park.", " Liverpool won the Football League and Everton won the 1966 FA Cup Final to qualify for the charity shield.", " Before the game, Roger Hunt, Alan Ball and Ray Wilson paraded the World Cup, the FA Cup and the Football League Trophy around Goodison Park." ], [ "Anfield is a football stadium in Anfield, Liverpool, England which has a seating capacity of 54,074 making it the sixth largest football stadium in England.", " It has been the home of Liverpool F.C. since their formation in 1892.", " It was originally the home of Everton F.C. from 1884 to 1891, before they moved to Goodison Park after a dispute with the club president." ], [ "The 1895/96 Football League season was the eighth in Football League history with Everton having been an ever present in the top division.", " The club played thirty-three games in England's two major competitions, winning eighteen, drawing seven and losing eight.", " The club finished the season in third place, six points adrift of Champions Aston Villa, and were defeated in the quarter final of the F A Cup by eventual winners The Wednesday.", " Their Goodison Park home hosted the drawn semi final between Wednesday and Bolton Wanderers." ], [ "Liverpool Football Club is an English association football club based in Liverpool, Merseyside.", " The club was formed in 1892 following a disagreement between the board of Everton and club president John Houlding, who owned the club's ground, Anfield.", " The disagreement between the two parties over rent resulted in Everton with is the best moving to Goodison Park from Anfield, which left Houlding with no tenant.", " Thus, he founded Liverpool F.C. to play in the empty stadium.", " Liverpool won the First Division title for the first time in 1901; since then, the club has won a further 17 league titles, along with seven FA Cups and eight Football League Cups.", " They have also been crowned champions of European football on five occasions by winning the European Cup/UEFA Champions League in 1977, 1978, 1981, 1984 and 2005.", " The club was one of 22 members of the Premier League when it was formed in 1992." ], [ "The 2010–11 season of Everton F.C. was Everton's 19th season in the Premier League and 57th consecutive season in the top division of English football.", " It was also Everton's 112th season of league football and 114th season in all competitions.", " The club began their pre-season friendly schedule on 10 July 2010 with a 3-match tour of Australia.", " Also, for the first time in club history, Everton played against and defeated their namesake, Chilean club Everton de Viña del Mar, 2–0 in a friendly at Goodison Park.", " The club entered the Football League Cup in the Second Round against Huddersfield Town and were knocked out in the subsequent round in an upset defeat away to Brentford.", " Everton entered the FA Cup in the Third Round Proper and were eliminated in the Fifth Round by Reading.", " The club's Premier League campaign began on 14 August against Blackburn Rovers at Ewood Park and concluded on 22 May against Chelsea at Goodison Park.", " For the first time since 2006–07, Everton did not participate in any European competitions." ], [ "Goodison Park is a football stadium located in Walton, Liverpool, England.", " The stadium has been home to Premier League club Everton since its completion in 1892 and is one of the world's oldest purpose-built football grounds.", " The stadium is built in a residential area served by regular rail and bus services two miles (3 km) from Liverpool city centre." ] ] }
5a8195f35542995ce29dcc0c
A Head Full of Dreams Tour is the seventh tour by Coldplay, and which had it's first show at a stadium that is known as Estadio Unico and is owned by who?
Province of Buenos Aires
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "A Head Full of Dreams Tour", "A Head Full of Dreams Tour", "Estadio Ciudad de La Plata" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 4, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "A Head Full of Dreams", "Estadio Ciudad de La Plata", "A Head Full of Dreams Tour", "Hymn for the Weekend", "Wildest Dreams Tour", "Kaleidoscope (EP)", "Everglow", "Maiden England World Tour", "In Your Wildest Dreams (song)", "Seventh Tour of a Seventh Tour" ], "sentences": [ [ "A Head Full of Dreams is the seventh studio album by the British rock band Coldplay.", " It was released on 4 December 2015, by Parlophone in the United Kingdom, and by Atlantic Records in the United States.", " Coldplay recorded the album from late 2014 to mid 2015, right after the completion of their previous album \"Ghost Stories\", with a markedly different style and sound from its predecessors.", " For various songs, Coldplay collaborated with Beyoncé, Noel Gallagher, Tove Lo, Khatia Buniatishvili and Merry Clayton.", " The album was produced by Rik Simpson and Stargate.", " The album also features a sample of President Barack Obama singing \"Amazing Grace\" at Clementa C. Pinckney's funeral on the song \"Kaleidoscope\"." ], [ "The Estadio Ciudad de La Plata (\"City of La Plata Stadium\") is a multi-purpose stadium located in the city of La Plata, Argentina.", " It is also known popularly as the Estadio Único and is owned by the Province of Buenos Aires, administered jointly by the provincial government, the Municipality of La Plata, and the football clubs Estudiantes de La Plata and Gimnasia y Esgrima de la Plata." ], [ "The A Head Full of Dreams Tour is the seventh concert tour currently being undertaken by British alternative rock band Coldplay, launched in support of their namesake seventh studio album \"A Head Full of Dreams\".", " Marking the band's return to large-scale venues, after the brief and intimate Ghost Stories Tour, the tour will visit stadiums and arenas across five continents.", " The A Head Full of Dreams Tour boasts extensive laser light and pyrotechnic visuals similar to the Mylo Xyloto Tour, and also sees a reappearance of the Xylobands as a central part of the show's visual design.", " The tour consists of eight legs, with a total of 123 shows across Latin America, where they performed for the first time since the Viva la Vida Tour, Europe, North America, where they embarked on their very first stadium tour of the United States, Oceania, and Asia.", " The first show of the tour was held at the Estadio Ciudad de La Plata in La Plata, Argentina, on 31 March 2016 and is set to conclude at the same venue on 15 November 2017.", " A live album covering the tour will be released in November 2017." ], [ "\"Hymn for the Weekend\" is a song by British rock band Coldplay with uncredited guest vocals from American singer Beyoncé.", " It was released on 25 January 2016 as the second single from their seventh studio album, \"A Head Full of Dreams\" (2015).", " The song was written by the members of Coldplay and produced by Rik Simpson, Tim Bergling, Digital Divide, and Stargate." ], [ "Wildest Dreams Tour is the seventh concert tour by American singer Tina Turner.", "The tour supported her eighth studio album \"Wildest Dreams\".", " The tour is Turner's biggest outing to date, performing over 250 dates in Europe, North America and Australasia—surpassing her Break Every Rule Tour in 1987.", " Lasting nearly 16 months, the tour is estimated to have grossed over $100 million.", " The tour was sponsored by Hanes, as Turner became the spokesperson for their new hosiery line.", " The tour was financially successful, especially in North America.", " It is estimated that tour grossed over 20 million dollars with an attendance of over 650,000 spectators." ], [ "Kaleidoscope is the thirteenth EP by British rock band Coldplay, released worldwide on 14 July 2017.", " It serves as a companion piece to Coldplay's seventh studio album, \"A Head Full of Dreams\" (2015)." ], [ "\"Everglow\" is a song by British rock band Coldplay.", " It is the fourth track, promotional single and fifth single proper from their seventh studio album, \"A Head Full of Dreams\".", " The song features uncredited guest vocals by Gwyneth Paltrow, the ex-wife of Chris Martin.", " The song was served as a promotional single of the album and released on 26 November 2015.", " The track was also premiered during Zane Lowe's Beats 1 radio show.", " On 11 November 2016 it was released digitally as the fifth single proper from the album, in a newly-recorded stripped-down version that was inspired by Martin's unrehearsed solo performance of the song at the recent Glastonbury Festival due to a technical mishap.", " The version ended with a sample of Muhammad Ali's 1977 speech in Newcastle upon Tyne." ], [ "The Maiden England World Tour was a concert tour by Iron Maiden, which began on 21 June 2012 in Charlotte, North Carolina and ended on 5 July 2014 with a performance at the Sonisphere Festival at Knebworth, UK.", " The tour's setlist was largely based on the original 1989 concert video of the same name, shot during the Seventh Tour of a Seventh Tour in 1988, which was re-released in 2013.", " Because of this, the tour's setlist consisted almost entirely of the band's 1980s material, with a particular focus on their 1988 album, \"Seventh Son of a Seventh Son\".", " The stage show was also based on the original tour and featured numerous pyrotechnic effects in addition to multiple appearances by the band's mascot, Eddie.", " Following 2005's Eddie Rips Up the World Tour and 2008–2009's Somewhere Back in Time World Tour, this was the group's third and final tour inspired by a particular period of their history." ], [ "\"In Your Wildest Dreams\" is a duet released by Tina Turner and Barry White in 1996, from Turner's album \"Wildest Dreams\".", " The single's largest success was in Austria where it peaked at #2.", " The original European album version featured spoken vocals by actor Antonio Banderas, while for the single version and U.S. edition of the \"Wildest Dreams\" album, Turner re-recorded the track with White.", " \"In Your Wildest Dreams\", released in December 1996, was the seventh and final single release from the album and was issued in a wide range of formats and versions; the promo 12\" singles featured remixes by, among others, Deep Dish and Pink Noise.", " Certain European CD singles also included two live recordings from the \"Wildest Dreams Tour\", \"Missing You\" and \"GoldenEye\"." ], [ "Seventh Tour of a Seventh Tour was a world tour conducted by British heavy metal band Iron Maiden in 1988, in support of their seventh studio album, \"Seventh Son of a Seventh Son\".", " It was their last tour to feature guitarist Adrian Smith until he rejoined the band in 1999 and their first to include Michael Kenney (bassist Steve Harris' technician) on keyboards." ] ] }
5ab70446554299110f219a94
Roger Avary (born August 23, 1965) is a Canadian film and television producer, screenwriter and director in the American mass media industry, he wrote the screenplay for Beowulf, a 2007 British-American 3D motion capture epic fantasy film, directed by who?
Robert Zemeckis
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Roger Avary", "Beowulf (2007 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Beowulf (2007 film)", "Dreams on Spec", "Braddon Mendelson", "Raymond Dokpesi", "Roger Avary", "Sri Lanka Media Training Institute", "Latinos Beyond Reel", "Beowulf: Return to the Shieldlands", "Christopher Panzner", "The Polar Express (film)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Beowulf is a 2007 British-American 3D motion capture epic fantasy film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Neil Gaiman and Roger Avary, based on the Old English epic poem of the same name.", " The film was created through a motion capture process similar to the technique Zemeckis used in \"The Polar Express\".", " The cast includes Ray Winstone, Anthony Hopkins, Robin Wright Penn, Brendan Gleeson, John Malkovich, Crispin Glover, Alison Lohman, and Angelina Jolie.", " It was released in the United Kingdom and United States on November 16, 2007, by Paramount Pictures and Warner Bros.", " Pictures, and was available to view in IMAX 3D, RealD, Dolby 3D and standard 2D format.", " The film received positive reviews from critics and it earned $196.4 million on a $150 million budget." ], [ "Dreams on Spec is a 2007 American documentary film that profiles the struggles and triumphs of emerging Hollywood screenwriters.", " It was written and directed by Daniel J. Snyder, who learned first-hand about the screenwriter's travails in the late 1980s when he was a teenager working alongside aspiring writer/directors Quentin Tarantino and Roger Avary in the famed Video Archives video store in Manhattan Beach, California." ], [ "Braddon Mendelson is a producer, director and writer who was named as a defendant in the Rosa Parks v. LaFace Records lawsuit, but was subsequently dismissed from the case by the presiding judge.", " As a music video producer, Mendelson worked with some of the top R&B and Rap artists of the late 1990s, including Xzibit, Outkast, Bizzy Bone, Mo Thugs and Ice Cube.", " In 1997 he produced the feature film \"Boogie Boy\".", " The film was directed by Craig Hamann and Executive Produced by Academy Award winner Roger Avary, who were both collaborators on Quentin Tarantino's first film \"My Best Friend's Birthday.\"" ], [ "Raymond Anthony Aleogho Dokpesi is a Nigerian media businessman born in 1951 in Ibadan, Nigeria.", " His parents are from Agenebode, Edo state in a family including six sisters siblings.", " He entered the Nigerian mass media industry with his company DAAR Communications and set-up the Nigerian TV network Africa Independent Television (AIT) He was the organising committee chairman of the People's Democratic Party national conference in 2015." ], [ "Roger Avary (born August 23, 1965) is a Canadian film and television producer, screenwriter and director in the American mass media industry.", " He worked on \"Reservoir Dogs\" and \"Pulp Fiction\", for which he and Quentin Tarantino were awarded the Oscar for Best Original Screenplay at the 67th Academy Awards.", " He wrote the screenplays for \"Silent Hill\" and \"Beowulf\".", " He also directed \"Killing Zoe\" and \"The Rules of Attraction\"." ], [ "The Sri Lanka Media Training Institute (SLMTI) is an autonomous establishment under the Ministry of Mass Media and Information.", " It was founded in 1984; as the Sri Lankan Television Training Institute to train professionals in the field of television.", " The institute was run in collaboration with Friedrich Ebert Stiftung (FES) of Bonn, Federal Republic of Germany, Sri Lanka Rupavahini Corporation (SLRC), and Sri Lanka Foundation Institute (SLFI).", " At present as the SLMTI the institute has widened its mandate to offers certificates, Diplomas and higher Diplomas in all disciplines related to Mass Media.", " The Chairman of SLMTI is Dr. Dharmasena Pathiraja who is a Sri Lankan film director, screenwriter and an academic." ], [ "Latinos Beyond Reel is a documentary which was released on February 23, 2013.", " Latinos Beyond Reel taps into the harsh reality of Latino representation in the media industry.", " Latinos Beyond Reel was directed by Miguel Picker and Chyng-Feng Sun.", " \"Latinos Beyond Reel\" is under The Media Education Foundation (MEF).", " The Media Education Foundation (MEF) produced and distributed the film.", " The film talks about the underrepresentation and marginalization of Latinos in the U.S media.", " The film also talks about the effects the false representation of Latinos in the media industry has on youth.", " Latinos Beyond Reel captures the most unfortunate portrayal of Latinos in the media ranging from off-screen roles to animated characters in film and television." ], [ "Beowulf is a British epic fantasy drama television series from ITV, consisting of 12 episodes and created by James Dormer, Tim Haines, and Katie Newman.", " Dormer wrote the series based on the poem \"Beowulf\" and executive produced along with Haines and Newman, while Stephen Smallwood produced the series.", " The series began airing in the United Kingdom on 3 January 2016 and in the United States from 23 January 2016.", " Shortly into the series, ITV announced that the series would not be picked up for another season, and the show finished with its original 12 episodes." ], [ "Christopher Panzner (born 1959) is an American artist/writer/producer living and working in France.", " He has worked for a number of pioneers in the television and film industry, notably as Technical Director for the inventor of interactive television shopping, the Home Shopping Network and as Operations Director, France, for the inventor of the colorization process for black-and-white films, Color Systems Technology.", " He has developed animation software (Pixibox), designed theme channels (Canal +) and was Managing Director of the Luxembourg-based studio, Luxanima, which shared an International Emmy in 1994 for French CGI series Insektors.", " He went on to set up an animation/FX studio (motion capture/motion control), Image Effects, where he supervised the creation of 2D animated series \"The Tidings\" for Entertainment Rights before creating his own studio in the east of France the following year, Talkie Walkie, specializing in pre-production (design, storyboard and layout) and computer production (ink-and-paint/compositing) and whose clients included a Who’s Who of international television animation producers such as SIP, RTV Family Entertainment, Alphanim and Cinar (now called Cookie Jar.)", " He joined Paris-based production company TEVA in 2001 and was instrumental in the financing and/or the making of five animated features there in 2002–2004: double-Oscar nominated The Triplets of Belleville, Venice Film Festival selection \"The Dog, the General and the Birds\", \"Jester Till\", \"Blackmor’s Treasure\" (Associate Producer) and \"Charlie and Mimmo\" (Co-Producer).", " In 2002, TEVA and Mistral Films won the grand prize at IMAGINA for an experimental short film, \"The Tale of the Floating World\" directed by Alain Escalle, beating such prestigious competition as \"Shrek\", \"Amélie\" and \"The Lord of the Rings\", and was entirely responsible for the fabrication of Storimages’ Pulcinella-winning and International Emmy-nominated special, \"Harold Peeble\", based on the book by famous French illustrator Sempé.", " In 2006, \"The Triplets of Belleville\", \"The Dog, the General and the Pigeons\" and \"Blackmor’s Treasure\" were part of an eight-film retrospective of contemporary French animation at the Museum of Modern Art in New York called \"Grand Illusions: The Best of Recent French Animation.\"" ], [ "The Polar Express is a 2004 American 3D computer-animated Christmas musical fantasy film based on the 1985 children's book of the same name by Chris Van Allsburg, who served as one of the executive producers on the film.", " Written, produced, and directed by Robert Zemeckis, the film features human characters animated using live action motion capture animation.", " The film stars Daryl Sabara, Nona Gaye, Jimmy Bennett, and Eddie Deezen, with Tom Hanks in six distinct roles.", " The film also included a performance by Tinashe at age 9, who later gained exposure as a pop singer in 2010, as the CGI-model for the female protagonist." ] ] }
5adbe1e755429947ff173853
The American Pre-Code comedy film featuring an American actress, dancer, and singer, widely known for performing in films and RKO's musical films, was released in what year?
1932
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Hat Check Girl", "Hat Check Girl", "Ginger Rogers" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "International House (1933 film)", "Ginger Rogers", "Hat Check Girl", "The Big Shot (1931 film)", "Sweepstakes (film)", "Ladies of the Jury", "Cracked Nuts", "The Half-Naked Truth", "The Gay Nighties", "Little Orphan Annie (1932 film)" ], "sentences": [ [ "International House is a 1933 American pre-Code comedy film starring Peggy Hopkins Joyce and W. C. Fields, directed by A. Edward Sutherland and released by Paramount Pictures.", " The tagline of the film was \"The Grand Hotel of comedy\".", " It is a mixture of comedy and musical acts tied together by a slim plot line, in the style of the Big Broadcast pictures that were also released by Paramount during the 1930s.", " In addition to some typical comedic lunacy from W. C. Fields and Burns and Allen, it provides a snapshot of some popular stage and radio acts of the era.", " The film includes some risqué pre-Code humor." ], [ "Ginger Rogers (born Virginia Katherine McMath; July 16, 1911 – April 25, 1995) was an American actress, dancer, and singer, widely known for performing in films and RKO's musical films, partnered with Fred Astaire.", " She appeared on stage, as well as on radio and television, throughout much of the 20th century." ], [ "Hat Check Girl is a 1932 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by Sidney Lanfield and written by Barry Conners and Philip Klein.", " The film stars Sally Eilers, Ben Lyon, Ginger Rogers and Monroe Owsley.", " The film was released on October 8, 1932, by Fox Film Corporation." ], [ "The Big Shot is a 1931 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by Ralph Murphy and written by Earl Baldwin, Hal Conklin, George Dromgold, and Joseph Fields.", " The film stars Eddie Quillan, Maureen O'Sullivan, Mary Nolan, Roscoe Ates and Belle Bennett.", " The film was released on December 18, 1931, by RKO Pictures." ], [ "Sweepstakes is a 1931 American pre-Code comedy film directed by Albert S. Rogell from a screenplay written by Lew Lipton and Ralph Murphy.", " The film stars Eddie Quillan, James Gleason, Marian Nixon, Lew Cody, and Paul Hurst, which centers around the travails and romances of jockey Buddy Doyle, known as the \"Whoop-te-doo Kid\" for his trademark yell during races.", " Produced by the newly formed RKO Pathé Pictures, this was the first film Charles R. Rogers would produce for the studio, after he replaced William LeBaron as head of production.", " The film was released on July 10, 1931, through RKO Radio Pictures." ], [ "Ladies of the Jury is a 1932 American pre-Code comedy film directed by Lowell Sherman and written by Marion Dix, Edward Salisbury Field and Eddie Welch.", " The film stars Edna May Oliver, Jill Esmond, Ken Murray, Roscoe Ates and Kitty Kelly.", " The film was released on February 5, 1932, by RKO Pictures.", ".", " It was based on the 1929 play, \"Ladies of the Jury\", written by John Frederick Ballard." ], [ "Cracked Nuts is a 1931 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by Edward F. Cline, from an original screenplay written by Al Boasberg and Ralph Spence.", " The film stars the comedy duo Wheeler & Woolsey (Bert Wheeler and Robert Woolsey), as well as Dorothy Lee.", " It also features Boris Karloff in a small supporting role.", " The film was one of RKO's only financial successes of the year." ], [ "The Half-Naked Truth is a 1932 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by Gregory LaCava and featuring Lee Tracy as a carnival pitchman who finagles his girlfriend, a fiery hoochie dancer played by Lupe Vélez, into a major Broadway revue under the auspices of an impresario portrayed by Frank Morgan.", " The film was released on December 16, 1932, by RKO Radio Pictures." ], [ "The Gay Nighties is a 1933 American Pre-Code comedy film featuring Clark & McCullough and directed by Mark Sandrich." ], [ "Little Orphan Annie is a 1932 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by John S. Robertson and written by Wanda Tuchock and Tom McNamara.", " It is based on the comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\" by Harold Gray.", " The film stars Mitzi Green, Buster Phelps, May Robson, Matt Moore and Edgar Kennedy.", " The film was released on November 4, 1932, by RKO Pictures." ] ] }
5a904e725542995651fb5118
An edited version of "Just the Two of Us" reached number two on the "Billboard" Hot 100 behind a song written and composed by Donna Weiss and Jackie DeShannon which spend how many weeks at No. 1 on the "Billboard" hot 100?
nine
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Just the Two of Us (Grover Washington Jr. song)", "Just the Two of Us (Grover Washington Jr. song)", "Bette Davis Eyes", "Bette Davis Eyes" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "New Arrangement", "Danity Kane discography", "Bette Davis Eyes", "You Keep Me Hangin' On", "Put a Little Love in Your Heart", "Animal (Neon Trees song)", "I Got You Babe", "Just the Two of Us (Grover Washington Jr. song)", "Donna Lewis", "I Love You Always Forever" ], "sentences": [ [ "New Arrangement is an album by Jackie DeShannon, released by Columbia Records (PC 33500) in 1975.", " It contains the first recording of \"Bette Davis Eyes\", written by Donna Weiss and Jackie DeShannon in 1974 and covered by Kim Carnes on the album \"Mistaken Identity\" (1981).", " Another song, \"Boat to Sail,\" that features Brian Wilson and then-wife Marilyn singing backing vocals, was covered by The Carpenters in their 1976 album \"A Kind of Hush\"." ], [ "The discography of Danity Kane, an American R&B group, consists of two studio album, five singles, and four music videos. Danity Kane were formed in 2005 during the third season of the reality television series \"Making the Band\", and consisted of Aubrey O'Day, Wanita \"D. Woods\" Woodgett, Shannon Bex, Dawn Richard, and Aundrea Fimbres.", " The group disbanded in January 2009 during the fourth season of \"Making the Band\".", " The group released their self titled debut album in August 2006.", " The album reached number one on the United States \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " Danity Kane's debut single, \"Show Stopper\", which featured rapper Yung Joc, reached number eight on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"", "Ride for You\", their second single, reached number 78 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"", "Welcome to the Dollhouse\", Danity Kane's second album, was released in March 2008.", " It reached number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified gold by the RIAA.", " The album's lead single, \"Damaged\", reached number ten on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was certified platinum by the RIAA.", " The group's fifth single, \"Bad Girl\", featured Missy Elliott and reached number 110 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100." ], [ "\"Bette Davis Eyes\" is a song written and composed by Donna Weiss and Jackie DeShannon, and made popular by American singer Kim Carnes.", " DeShannon recorded it in 1974; Carnes's 1981 version spent nine weeks at No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was \"Billboard\"' s biggest hit of 1981." ], [ "\"You Keep Me Hangin' On\" is a 1966 song written and composed by Holland–Dozier–Holland.", " It first became a popular \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number one hit for the American Motown group The Supremes in late 1966.", " The rock band Vanilla Fudge covered the song a year later and had a top ten hit with their version.", " British pop singer Kim Wilde covered \"You Keep Me Hangin' On\" in 1986, bumping it back to number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in June 1987.", " The single reached number one by two different musical acts in America.", " In the first 32 years of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 rock era, “You Keep Me Hangin' On” became one of only six songs to achieve this feat.", " In 1996, country music singer Reba McEntire's version reached number 2 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Play chart." ], [ "\"Put a Little Love in Your Heart\" is a song originally performed in 1969 by Jackie DeShannon, who composed it with her brother, Randy Myers, and Jimmy Holiday.", " In the US, it was DeShannon's highest-charting hit, reaching number 4 on the Hot 100 in August 1969 and number 2 on the Adult Contemporary charts.", " In late 1969, the song reached number one on South Africa's hit parade." ], [ "\"Animal\" is the lead single from Neon Trees' debut studio album, \"Habits\".", " It debuted in June 2010 at number 100 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and has reached a peak of number 13 in its twenty-two week on the chart.", " In Canada, the song debuted at number 95 on the Canadian Hot 100 and has climbed to number 29.", " The song has reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart after 32 weeks, making \"Animal\" their first number-one song on a \"Billboard\" chart.", " This also broke the record for the longest-length of time for a song to get to the top of that list after entering.", " The song reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Rock Songs chart.", " In one of the music videos of the song, the band is destroying an art gallery.", " On May 22, 2011, the song won Top Alternative Song in the 2011 \"Billboard\" Music Awards." ], [ "\"I Got You Babe\" is a song written by Sonny Bono.", " It was the first single taken from the debut studio album \"Look at Us\", of the American pop music duo Sonny & Cher.", " In August 1965, their single spent three weeks at number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the United States where it sold more than 1 million copies and was certified Gold.", " It also reached number 1 in the United Kingdom and Canada.", " In 1985, a cover version of \"I Got You Babe\" by British reggae/pop band UB40 featuring American singer Chrissie Hynde, peaked at number one in the UK Singles Chart and reached number 28 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.", " A 1993 version by Cher with Beavis and Butt-Head bubbled under the Hot 100 chart." ], [ "\"Just the Two of Us\" is a 1981 R&B single written by Bill Withers, William Salter and Ralph MacDonald, which was recorded by Grover Washington Jr. and Bill Withers.", " The song originally appeared on Washington's 1980 album \"Winelight\".", " An edited version reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, staying there for 3 weeks, behind \"Morning Train (9 to 5)\" by Sheena Easton and \"Bette Davis Eyes\" by Kim Carnes.", " The song won a Grammy Award for Best R&B Song.", " Bill Withers included the edited version on the 1981 compilation \"Bill Withers' Greatest Hits\" and many subsequent greatest hits collections." ], [ "Donna Lewis is a British singer-songwriter and record producer from Cardiff, Wales.", " She is best known for the 1996 pop hit single \"I Love You Always Forever\", which peaked at number five on the UK Singles Chart, and also peaked within the top ten of the charts in Australia, Austria, Canada, France, Germany, New Zealand, Norway, and the United States.", " In the latter country, \"I Love You Always Forever\" peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for nine weeks, having been held off the summit by \"Macarena\" by Los Del Rio.", " It also became the highest-charting single on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 by a Welsh artist since Bonnie Tyler topped the chart with Total Eclipse of the Heart in 1983.", " Additionally, the single holds the record for being drawn for third place among songs with the longest runs at number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and at second for most weeks at number one on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Top 40 chart.", " Lewis teamed up with Richard Marx in the 1997 adult contemporary hit \"At the Beginning.\"", " In 1997, Lewis was nominated for the Brit Award for Best British Female." ], [ "\"I Love You Always Forever\" is a song by British singer Donna Lewis.", " It was released in the United States in May 1996 as the lead single from her debut album, \"Now in a Minute\".", " Inspired by the H. E. Bates novel \"Love for Lydia\", it peaked at number five on the UK Singles Chart.", " Outside the United Kingdom, it peaked within the top ten of the charts in Australia, Austria, Canada, France, Germany, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland and the United States.", " In the latter country, the song peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, where it remained for nine weeks during the summer of 1996, kept from number one by Los Del Rio's \"Macarena\".", " Despite this, the song was number one on the Hot 100 Airplay chart for thirteen weeks and the \"Billboard\" Top 40 Mainstream chart for eleven weeks, becoming one of the most played songs of the 1990s.", " The song therefore is drawn for third place among songs with the longest runs at number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and drawn at second for the most weeks at the \"Billboard\" Top 40 Mainstream chart.", " In Australia, the single also peaked at number two on the ARIA Singles Chart.", " In 2016, the song was covered by Australian pop singer Betty Who, peaking at number six on the ARIA Singles Chart." ] ] }
5a7daae35542990b8f503a1d
Which band has more members, Saint Motel or Curve?
Saint Motel
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Saint Motel", "Saint Motel", "Curve (band)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "ForPlay", "Lior Goldenberg", "My Type", "Saintmotelevision", "Curve Lake First Nation", "Voyeur (Saint Motel album)", "Lars Stalfors", "Saint Motel", "Curve (band)", "AJ Jackson" ], "sentences": [ [ "ForPlay is the first EP by American indie rock band Saint Motel.", " The album had a music video for every song that was also included on the CD itself." ], [ "Lior Goldenberg (born September 28, 1974) is a producer and mixer from Tel Aviv, Israel.", " He currently resides in Los Angeles, California.", " He has worked with Rancid, Macy Gray, Sheryl Crow, MxPx, Vanessa Carlton, Marilyn Manson, Andrew W.K., Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young, Alanis Morissette, Ziggy Marley, and indie bands Allen Stone, Crash Kings, Saint Motel and Wil Seabrook.", " He works out of his private studio in Woodland Hills." ], [ "\"My Type\" is a song by American indie pop band Saint Motel.", " It was released as the lead single from their EP of the same name in January 2014.", " The song has been featured in two films, \"Paper Towns\" and \"Mr. Right\" (both 2015).", " The song appeared on the soundtrack of video games \"FIFA 15\" and \"Pro Evolution Soccer 2016\"." ], [ "Saintmotelevision (stylized as saintmotelevision) is the second studio album by American indie pop band Saint Motel.", " It was released on October 21, 2016, by Elektra Records." ], [ "The Curve Lake First Nation is Mississauga Ojibway First Nation located in Peterborough County of Ontario.", " The Curve Lake First Nation occupies three reserves; Curve Lake First Nation 35, Curve Lake 35A, and Islands in the Trent Waters Indian Reserve 36A.", " The last of these reserves is shared with the Hiawatha First Nation and the Scugog First Nation.", " The Curve Lake First Nation registered a population on these three reserves of 741, with an additional 1,050 registered band members living off-reserve." ], [ "Voyeur is the debut album by American band Saint Motel, released on July 10, 2012 through OnThe Records.", " The album was recorded at the band's Los Angeles studio as well as Crown City Recordings." ], [ "Lars Stalfors is an American musician, record producer, writer and mixer based in Los Angeles, CA.", " Lars’ most recent credits include Cold War Kids albums “L.A. Divine” (2017) and “Hold My Home” (2014) including the #1 alternative song “First”.", " He has also worked with and has new releases on deck with Foster the People, Electric Guest, White Lung, Antwon, HEALTH, Alice Glass, Saint Motel, Local Natives.”" ], [ "Saint Motel is an American indie pop band from Los Angeles, whose music has been described as everything from \"dream pop\" to \"indie prog\".", " The band consists of A/J Jackson (lead vocals, guitar, piano), Aaron Sharp (lead guitar), Dak Lerdamornpong (bass), and Greg Erwin (drums)." ], [ "Curve were an English alternative rock and electronica duo from London, formed in 1990 and split in 2005.", " The band consisted of Toni Halliday (vocals, occasionally guitar) and Dean Garcia (bass, guitar, drums, programming).", " Halliday wrote also the lyrics of their songs and they both contributed to songwriting.", " An important collaborator was the producer Alan Moulder, who helped them to shape their blend of heavy beats and densely layered guitar tracks set against Halliday's vocals." ], [ "A/J Jackson (born Alexander Leonard Jackson) is an American filmmaker and musician from Los Angeles, California.", " He produces commercials and music videos, as well writes songs and is lead singer for the band Saint Motel.", " He is known for his enthusiastic stage performances." ] ] }
5ae6038155429929b0807a55
"Funnybot" is the second episode of the fifteenth season of which American animated television series, created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone?
South Park
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Funnybot", "South Park (season 10)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Major Boobage", "South Park (season 7)", "South Park (season 8)", "South Park (season 12)", "South Park (season 2)", "South Park (season 15)", "South Park (season 9)", "South Park (season 10)", "Funnybot", "Eric Cartman" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Major Boobage\" is the third episode in season 12 of the American animated television series \"South Park\".", " The 170th episode of the series overall, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on March 26, 2008.", " The episode was co-written by series creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone; it was the first South Park episode since 2000 not solely written by Parker, ending a streak of 120 consecutive straight solo episodes.", " The previous episode co-written by Stone was \"The Tooth Fairy's Tats 2000\"." ], [ "Season seven of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 19, 2003.", " The seventh season concluded after 15 episodes on December 17, 2003, and was written and directed by Trey Parker." ], [ "Season eight of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 17, 2004.", " The eighth season concluded after 14 episodes on December 15, 2004, and was written and directed by Trey Parker.", " The season deals with various topics that were relevant at the time of release.", " The episodes portray a spectrum of topics, from effect of large scale retails corporations to immigration." ], [ "The twelfth season of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 12, 2008.", " The twelfth season concluded after 14 episodes on November 19, 2008.", " \"Saturday Night Live\" cast member Bill Hader is credited as a consultant starting with this season.", " Parker was the director and writer in this twelfth season.", " Stone was also the writer on the third episode of the twelfth season." ], [ "Season two of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on April 1, 1998.", " The second season concluded after 18 episodes on January 20, 1999; it remains the longest season of \"South Park\" to date.", " While most of the episodes were directed by series creator Trey Parker, Season 2 includes two episodes directed by Eric Stough." ], [ "The fifteenth season of the American animated sitcom \"South Park\" began airing on Comedy Central on April 27, 2011 and ended on November 16, 2011.", " In response to reactions to the mid-season finale episode \"You're Getting Old\", which seemed to insinuate that creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone were wrapping up the series, Comedy Central proclaimed through the media that \"South Park\" was renewed for two more seasons, and the duo were signed through 2013.", " Shortly before the airing of the season finale episode \"The Poor Kid\", \"South Park\" was extended again until 2016, taking the show to 20 seasons.", " Parker was the director and writer for all episodes, and Robert Lopez was the writer in this eleventh episode for the fifteenth season." ], [ "Season nine of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 9, 2005.", " The ninth season concluded after 14 episodes on December 7, 2005.", " All of the episodes in the ninth season were written and directed by Trey Parker." ], [ "The tenth season of \"South Park\", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 22, 2006.", " The tenth season concluded after 14 episodes on November 15, 2006.", " This is the first season in which Kenny does not die and the last season featuring Isaac Hayes (the voice of Chef) as Hayes quit the show following the backlash behind season nine's \"Trapped in the Closet\" episode.", " This season also had a minor controversy when the Halloween episode \"Hell on Earth 2006\" depicted \"The Crocodile Hunter's\" Steve Irwin with a stingray lodged in his chest getting thrown out of Satan's Halloween party for not being in costume.", " Episode 2 in this season is the last one with the Braniff Airlines logo.", " All the episodes in this season were written and directed by Trey Parker." ], [ "\"Funnybot\" is the second episode of the fifteenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\", and the 211th episode of the series overall.", " \"Funnybot\" premiered in the United States on Comedy Central on May 4, 2011, the first time a \"South Park\" episode has aired in May since season 10's \"Tsst\" in 2006.", " \"Funnybot\" parodies The Comedy Awards, black comedian Tyler Perry, the Daleks from \"Doctor Who\", and the death of Osama bin Laden." ], [ "Eric Theodore Cartman, often referred to as just Cartman, is a main character in the animated television series \"South Park\", created by Matt Stone and Trey Parker, and voiced by Trey Parker.", " Cartman, generally referred to by his surname, is one of four central characters in \"South Park\", along with his friends Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, and Kenny McCormick.", " Cartman first appeared, originally named Kenny, in prototypical form in a 1992 animated short \"Jesus vs. Frosty\", and a 1995 animated short \"Jesus vs. Santa\", and first appeared on television in the pilot episode of \"South Park\", \"Cartman Gets an Anal Probe\", on August 13, 1997." ] ] }
5a71458e5542994082a3e738
Which private research university is located in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts Boston College or Stanford University?
Boston College
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Boston College", "Stanford University" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Chestnut Hill West station", "List of Boston College Eagles football seasons", "Chestnut Hill (Leesburg, Virginia)", "Old Chestnut Hill Historic District", "Boston College", "2007 Boston College Eagles football team", "Jesuit Ivy", "Stanford University", "Chestnut Hill Reservoir Historic District", "Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts" ], "sentences": [ [ "Chestnut Hill West station is a SEPTA Regional Rail station in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.", " Located at 9 West Evergreen Avenue in the Chestnut Hill neighborhood, it serves the Chestnut Hill West Line.", " It was originally built by the Philadelphia, Germantown and Chestnut Hill Railroad between 1883 and 1884, and later acquired by the Pennsylvania Railroad.", " In 1918, when the line was electrified, the station was rebuilt to accommodate the upgrade." ], [ "The Boston College Eagles college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision, representing Boston College in the Atlantic Division of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC).", " Boston College has played their home games at Alumni Stadium in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts since 1957.", " Boston College claims one national championship in 1940, though the NCAA doesn't recognize it, and have played in 22 Bowl Games, winning 13.", " With 626 wins over 120 seasons of football, Boston College ranks 51st all-time in win-loss records in the NCAA.", " Boston College played as an Independent until joining the Big East Conference in 1991.", " Boston College later joined the Atlantic Coast Conference in 2005." ], [ "Chestnut Hill is an 18th-century Federal-style mansion north of Leesburg in Loudoun County, Virginia, United States.", " Chestnut Hill was a home of Thomson Francis Mason (1785–21 December 1838), a prominent jurist, lawyer, councilman, judge, mayor of Alexandria, and grandson of Founding Father of the United States George Mason.", " Chestnut Hill was also a home of Mason's son, Dr. John \"Frank\" Francis Mason (28 August 1828–4 August 1897).", " It is located at 13263 Chestnut Hill Lane near Leesburg." ], [ "The Old Chestnut Hill Historic District encompasses the historic residential heart of the Newton portion of Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts.", " When first listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986, the district extended along Hammond Street, between Beacon Street and the MBTA Green Line right-of-way, and along Chestnut Hill Road between Hammond and Essex, including properties along a few adjacent streets.", " The district was expanded in 1990 to include more of Chestnut Hill Road and Essex Road, Suffolk Road and the roads between it and Hammond, and a small section south of the Green Line including properties on Hammond Street, Longwood Road, and Middlesex Road.", " A further expansion in 1999 added a single property on Suffolk Road." ], [ "Boston College (also referred to as BC) is a private Jesuit Catholic research university located in the affluent village of Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States, 6 mi west of downtown Boston.", " It has 9,100 full-time undergraduates and almost 5,000 graduate students.", " The university's name reflects its early history as a liberal arts college and preparatory school (now Boston College High School) in Dorchester.", " It is a member of the 568 Group and the Association of Jesuit Colleges and Universities.", " Its main campus is a historic district and features some of the earliest examples of collegiate gothic architecture in North America." ], [ "The 2007 Boston College Eagles football team represented Boston College during the 2007 NCAA Division I FBS football season.", " It was Boston College's third season as a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC).", " The Eagles were led by Jeff Jagodzinski in his first season as Boston College head coach.", " Boston College has been a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference's (ACC) Atlantic Division since joining the league in 2005, after leaving the Big East Conference.", " The Eagles played their home games in 2007 at Alumni Stadium in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, which has been their home stadium since 1957." ], [ "\"Jesuit Ivy\" is the title of a commencement speech delivered at Boston College, a Jesuit university in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, United States.", " The term was coined in a 1956 commencement address by then-Massachusetts Senator John F. Kennedy.", " Speaking at the Jesuit university, he was likely making reference to the Ivy League, an athletic conference established in 1954.", " The term \"Jesuit Ivy\" was somewhat of a contradiction in terms.", " The Ivy League's members were generally Protestant-founded institutions; Boston College had itself been founded in part because Catholics were being denied admission to Harvard University in the nineteenth century.", " The nickname suggested both Boston College's rising stature and the declining prevalence of discrimination at elite American universities.", " Kennedy, a Catholic whose family were longtime Boston College benefactors, graduated from Harvard in 1940; as did his father in 1912, and his brothers Joe Jr, Robert and Edward in 1938, 1948 and 1956 respectively." ], [ "Stanford University (Stanford; officially Leland Stanford Junior University, colloquially the Farm) is a private research university in Stanford, California, adjacent to Palo Alto and between San Jose and San Francisco.", " Stanford's undergraduate program is the most selective in America.", " Due to its academic strength, wealth, and proximity to Silicon Valley it is often cited as one of the world's most prestigious universities." ], [ "The Chestnut Hill Reservoir Historic District is a historic district encompassing the Chestnut Hill Reservoir and the surrounding water works facilities which were historically used to provide fresh water to Boston, Massachusetts, and surrounding towns.", " The district is nearly coextensive with the Chestnut Hill Reservation, a state park managed by the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation (DCR); those elements of the water works that are still required as an emergency backup are managed by the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (MWRA).", " The reservoir is located between Beacon Street and Commonwealth Avenue in Boston, just east of the Boston College Main Campus Historic District and the Boston-Newton city line.", " Most of the water works facilities are also located in Boston; the terminal house of the Sudbury Aqueduct, which is part of this district, is located just over the line in Newton." ], [ "Chestnut Hill is an affluent New England village located six miles (10 km) west of downtown Boston, Massachusetts, United States.", " Like all Massachusetts villages, Chestnut Hill is not an incorporated municipal entity.", " Unlike most Massachusetts villages, it encompasses parts of three separate municipalities, each located in a different county: the town of Brookline in Norfolk County; the city of Boston in Suffolk County (parts of its neighborhoods of Brighton and West Roxbury), and the city of Newton in Middlesex County.", " Chestnut Hill's borders are roughly defined by the 02467 ZIP Code.", " Chestnut Hill is not a topographical designation; the name refers to several small hills that overlook the 135-acre (546,000 m) Chestnut Hill Reservoir rather than one particular hill.", " Chestnut Hill is best known as the home of Boston College, part of the Boston Marathon route, as well as the Collegiate Gothic canvas of landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted." ] ] }
5a73332b5542992359bc3287
What American stage, film, and television actor who also appeared in a large number of musicals, played Samson in the 1949 film "Samson and Delilah".
Victor John Mature
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Samson and Delilah (1984 film)", "Victor Mature", "Victor Mature" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Arthur Rigby (actor)", "Walter Reed (actor)", "Brian Lane Green", "Eric Thal", "Victor Mature", "Teru Shimada", "Elois Jenssen", "Ivan Samson", "Gary Watson", "Samson and Delilah (1984 film)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Arthur Turner (27 September 1900 – 25 April 1971) was an English actor.", " He was best known for playing Sgt Flint on the TV series \"Dixon of Dock Green\", appearing in 253 episodes from 1955 to 1965.", " He also appeared with \"Dixon\" 's star Jack Warner in the 1949 film \"The Blue Lamp\", which was also the film in which the character of PC George Dixon was created." ], [ "Walter Reed (born Walter Reed Smith, February 10, 1916 – August 20, 2001) was an American stage, film and television actor.", " He was born in Fort Ward, Washington.", " Following a stint as a Broadway actor, Reed broke into films in 1941.", " He appeared in several features for RKO Radio Pictures, including the last two \"Mexican Spitfire\" comedies (in which Reed replaced Buddy Rogers as the Spitfire's husband).", " Perhaps his most memorable role was as the spineless wagon driver husband of Gail Russell in the western \"Seven Men from Now\".", " Reed also appeared in the very first Superman theatrical feature film \"Superman and the Mole Men\" in 1951." ], [ "Brian Lane Green (born March 9, 1962) is an American stage and television actor and singer.", " He is known for his stage roles throughout the country such as the title character in Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat.", " Green garnered a Tony Award nomination for his performance in the 1989 Broadway production of \"Starmites\".", " He also appeared as JoJo in \"The Life\" on Broadway." ], [ "Eric Thal (born August 10, 1965) is an American film and stage actor, perhaps best known as Ariel in Sidney Lumet's \"A Stranger Among Us\"; Sam Nivens in \"The Puppet Masters\"; Samson in \"Samson and Delilah\"; Meade Howell in \"The Wedding\"; and Rick in \"Six Degrees of Separation\"." ], [ "Victor John Mature (January 29, 1913 – August 4, 1999) was an American stage, film, and television actor who starred most notably in several Biblical movies during the 1950s, and was known for his dark good looks and mega-watt smile.", " His best known film roles include \"One Million B.C.\" (1940), \"My Darling Clementine\" (1946), \"Kiss of Death\" (1947), \"Samson and Delilah\" (1949), and \"The Robe\" (1953).", " He also appeared in a large number of musicals opposite such stars as Rita Hayworth and Betty Grable." ], [ "Teru Shimada (November 17, 1905 – June 19, 1988) was an acclaimed Japanese-American actor who was cast most famously as Mr. Osato, a SPECTRE agent in the 1967 James Bond film, \"You Only Live Twice\".", " His film career began in 1932 with the \"Night Club Lady\".", " He appeared with Peter Lorre in the 1939 classic \"Mr. Moto's Last Warning\".", " Another notable role was opposite Humphrey Bogart in the 1949 film, \"Tokyo Joe\".", " He had an uncredited role in 20th Century Fox's 1966 film \"Batman\" as a Japanese Delegate, and as Mr. Kurawa in Cary Grant's final film, Walk, Don't Run.", " He also appeared in an episode (titled \"And Five of Us are Left\") of the 1960s American television series \"Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea\" in 1965.", " That year he also made a guest appearance on \"Perry Mason\" as Dr. Maseo Tachikawa in \"The Case of the Baffling Bug.\"", " In 1970, he had had a leading role in an episode of \"Hawaii Five-O\" (titled \"The Reunion\").", " He later retired in the mid-1970s following appearances in \"Barnaby Jones\" and \"The Six Million Dollar Man\", and died in Encino, California in 1988." ], [ "Elois Jenssen (November 5, 1922 – February 14, 2004) was an American film and television costume designer.", " She earned Academy Awards nominations for design work in the Cecil B. DeMille production \"Samson and Delilah\" (1949) and for her work on the Walt Disney Studios film \"Tron\" (1982)." ], [ "Ivan Samson (28 August 1894 – 1 May 1963) was a British stage, film and television actor.", " Samson appeared regularly in West End plays and from 1920 began appearing in British silent films.", " He played Viscount de Mornay in \"I Will Repay\" and Lord Dudley in \"The Loves of Mary, Queen of Scots\".", " In later talkie films, Samson played roles in the literary adaptations \"The Winslow Boy\" (1948) and \"The Browning Version\" (1951).", " His final film appearance was as Admiral Loddon in the 1959 film \"Libel\".", " He also appeared in television series such as \"The Teckman Biography\", \"Operation Diplomat\" and \"Dixon of Dock Green\"." ], [ "Gary Watson (13 June 1930 in Shropshire, England) is a retired British television actor who started out as a stage actor most notably acting in Friedrich Hebbel's 1962 play \"Judith\" at Her Majesty's Theatre in London, England with Sean Connery.", " He was however best known for his appearances in British ITC productions of the 1960s including \"The Avengers\", \"The Saint\" and \"Randall and Hopkirk (Deceased)\" in 1969 in the last episode The Smile Behind the Veil.", " In 1966 he played in all 10 episodes of The Three Musketeers as Aramis starring alongside Brian Blessed and Jeremy Brett.", " He also appeared in the 1967 \"Doctor Who\" serial The Evil of the Daleks.", " He appeared alongside Anthony Hopkins in the 1972 Television series War and Peace.", " He played the semi-regular character of Det. Insp. Fred Connor in the long running BBC police drama Z-Cars between 1972 and 1974.", " In 1974 he played George Vavsor for 5 episodes in The Pallisers which also featured Jeremy Irons.", " In 1977, he played the role of Ross in the BBC series \"Murder Most English\" and also appeared in the 1988 BBC adaptation of Macbeth playing MacDuff.", " He was also much employed as a reader and narrator, featuring in dozens of commercials throughout the 1980s and 1990s, particularly noted for his work in British Transport Films, Lloyds Bank and Nescafé adverts." ], [ "Samson and Delilah is a 1984 television film adaptation of the biblical story of Samson and Delilah, starring Max von Sydow, Belinda Bauer, Antony Hamilton, Daniel Stern and Victor Mature.", " Mature played Samson in the 1949 film and had a small cameo as the father of Antony Hamilton's Samson.", " This was his final acting role.", " Based on the novel \"Husband of Delilah\" by Eric Linklater, \"Samson and Delilah\" originally aired on ABC." ] ] }
5ae500fd55429908b63264d8
Iqaluit Airport and Canadian North are based out of what country?
Canada
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Iqaluit Airport", "Canadian North" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Iqaluit Airport", "Frobisher Bay Air Base", "Lawren Harris", "Frank Wolf (adventurer)", "Selwyn Egerton Sangster", "Canadian North", "Nunatsiaq News", "Air Nunavut", "First Air", "Bernard Émond" ], "sentences": [ [ "Iqaluit Airport (IATA: YFB, ICAO: CYFB) serves Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada and is located adjacent to the town.", " It is operated by the government of Nunavut.", " It hosts scheduled passenger service from Ottawa, Montreal, Rankin Inlet and Kuujjuaq on carriers such as First Air and Canadian North, and from smaller communities throughout eastern Nunavut.", " It is also used as a forward operating base by the CF-18 Hornet.", " In 2011, the terminal handled more than 120,000 passengers." ], [ "Frobisher Bay Air Base is a former United States Air Force facility adjacent to the then town of Frobisher Bay, Northwest Territories (now Iqaluit, Nunavut); 1299 mi north of Ottawa, Ontario.", " It was closed in 1963 and became a civilian airport Frobisher Bay Airport (Iqaluit Airport since 1987)." ], [ "Lawren Stewart Harris, CC (October 23, 1885 – January 29, 1970) was a Canadian painter.", " He was born in Brantford, Ontario, and is best known as a member of the Group of Seven who pioneered a distinctly Canadian painting style in the early twentieth century.", " A. Y. Jackson has been quoted as saying that Harris provided the stimulus for the Group of Seven.", " During the 1920s, Harris's works became more abstract and simplified, especially his stark landscapes of the Canadian north and Arctic.", " He also stopped signing and dating his works so that people would judge his works on their own merit and not by the artist or when they were painted.", " In 1969, he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada." ], [ "Frank Wolf (born 1970) is a Canadian adventurer, filmmaker, writer and environmentalist.", " He is known for films, feature magazine articles, and online columns that document wilderness expeditions around the world, with a focus on the Canadian North.", " His expeditions include being the first to canoe across Canada in one season and cycling 2,000 km in winter on the Yukon River from Dawson to Nome.", " His films include \"Wild Ones\", \"The Hand of Franklin\", \"Kitturiaq\", \"On the Line\", \"Mammalian\", and \"Borealis\", all of which broadcast on CBC's \"documentary \"channel in Canada.", " In 2012 he was named one of Canada's Top Ten Adventurers by Explore Magazine, and in 2015 he was named One of Canada's Top 100 Explorers by Canadian Geographic Magazine." ], [ "Selwyn Egerton Sangster, known as Canuck, was a Canadian outdoorsman and writer.", " He lived 1883 to 1966.", " He was a member of the Canadian North West Mounted Police, and for years attached to the Canadian Indian Service.", " He founded a hunting and fishing outfitting organisation in the Height of Land region of North Canada." ], [ "Canadian North Inc. is an airline headquartered in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.", " It operates scheduled passenger services to communities in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut.", " Southern gateways include Edmonton and Ottawa.", " Its main base is Edmonton Airport." ], [ "Nunatsiaq News (Inuktitut: ᓄᓇᑦᓯᐊᕐᒥ ᐱᕙᓪᓕᐊᔪᑦ ) is a Canadian weekly newspaper based in Iqaluit, Nunavut serving Nunavut and the Nunavik region of northern Quebec and has been in operation since 1973.", " The paper, published every Friday by Nortext Publishing Corporation of Iqaluit and Ottawa, bears a retail price of $1.00.", " Co-op stores in Nunavut and Nunavik distribute it to their customers for free." ], [ "Air Nunavut is an airline based in Iqaluit, Nunavut, Canada.", " It is the only local and Inuit-owned air carrier in the eastern Arctic, operating MEDEVAC and charter services throughout Canada's Arctic, northern Quebec and Greenland.", " Its main base is Iqaluit Airport." ], [ "Bradley Air Services Limited, operating as First Air, is an airline headquartered in Kanata, a suburb of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.", " It operates services to 34 communities in Nunavut, Nunavik, and the Northwest Territories.", " The majority of its fleet is available for charters worldwide.", " First Air has assisted in various humanitarian missions such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, airlifting relief supplies and equipment.", " Its main base, which includes a large hangar, cargo and maintenance facility, is located at Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport, with hubs at Iqaluit Airport, Rankin Inlet Airport and Yellowknife Airport." ], [ "Bernard Émond (born Montreal 1951) is a Québecois and Canadian director, screenwriter, novelist and essayist working in the French-language.", " He studied anthropology at university and lived for several years in the Canadian north where he worked for the Inuit Broadcasting Corporation.", " He began his film career making documentaries, later moving to feature-length films, all of which have been shot in Quebec.", " He is noted for the humanistic, sometimes spiritual depth of his films, in particular his trilogy of feature films (2007, 2009, 2012) based on the three Christian virtues, faith, hope, and charity.", " Other themes in his work include human dignity and frailty, and cultural loss.", " He describes himself as an agnostic and a \"conservative socialist.\"" ] ] }
5ab292e4554299545a2cf993
In what political party was the man who officially opened he Royal Spa Centre in 1972?
Conservative
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Royal Spa Centre", "Royal Spa Centre", "Anthony Eden" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Socialist Party of Connecticut", "Royal Spa Centre", "Federation Party", "Boerestaat Party", "Anthony Eden", "Political party committee", "Royal Pump Rooms", "Conservative Party (UK)", "Save Romania Union", "Unity Party (South Ossetia)" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Socialist Party of Connecticut (SPCT) is a socialist political party in the U.S. state of Connecticut.", " Founded as an affiliate of the Socialist Party of America, the party split with the SPA in 1936 and joined the Social Democratic Federation.", " In 1957, the Social Democratic Federation reunified with the Socialist Party of America.", " In 1973, the SPA voted to reform and rename itself Social Democrats, USA, which sought to reform the Democratic Party.", " The current Socialist Party of Connecticut is the state chapter of the Socialist Party USA." ], [ "The Royal Spa Centre is a Theatre in Leamington Spa, England.", " The Centre was officially opened on 15 June 1972 by Anthony Eden, one time MP for Leamington and Warwick and Prime Minister of the UK.", " It was designed by the Architect Sir Frederick Gibberd and has two Auditoria, the first of which is a traditional Theatre which can hold 667 people.", " The second is a Cinema/Studio Theatre which holds up to 188, which shows films or used as a small theatre space." ], [ "The Federation Party was Fiji's first formal political party.", " The Citizens Federation, which had won three of the four seats reserved for Indo-Fijians at the 1963 elections, decided to formalize its role as a political party, which was officially founded on 21 June 1964 with A. D. Patel as President and Sidiq Koya as Vice-President.", " The merger took place in time for the party to participate in the 1965 constitutional conference which was called to map out a path towards independence from the United Kingdom.", " In 1968, the Federation Party merged with the National Democratic Party to form the National Federation Party, which is now (2015) the oldest political party in Fiji still in existence." ], [ "The Boerstaat Party (English: \"Boer State Party\" ) is a right wing South African political party founded on 30 September 1986 by the late Robert van Tonder.", " It was never officially registered as a political party because it was unable to rally 500 persons under one roof, a requirement under South African electoral law for official political party status.", " It was never represented in the South African Parliament, neither in the apartheid era nor after democratisation.", " In 1989, it joined the Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB) in declaring support for Jaap Marais, the leader of the Herstigte Nasionale Party and has worked with the HNP on occasion since.", " The party was a charter member of the Afrikaner Volksfront coalition group.", " It has also operated with the paramilitary group, the \"Boere Weerstandsbeweging\" (Boer Resistance Movement) led by Andrew Ford." ], [ "Robert Anthony Eden, 1st Earl of Avon, (12 June 1897 – 14 January 1977) was a British Conservative politician who served three periods as Foreign Secretary and then a relatively brief term as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1955 to 1957." ], [ "In the United States, a political party committee is an organization, officially affiliated with a political party and registered with the Federal Elections Commission (FEC), which raises and spends money for political campaigning.", " Political party committees are distinct from political action committees, which are formally independent of political parties and subject to different rules." ], [ "The Royal Pump Rooms (signed Royal Pump Room and Baths) is a Grade II listed building on the Parade in Leamington Spa, Warwickshire, England.", " It was the most famous of several spa baths opened in Leamington between the late-18th and mid-19th centuries.", " People would travel from throughout the country, and indeed Europe, to benefit from treatments using the town's healing waters.", " When 'taking the waters' became less fashionable after the mid-19th century the Pump Rooms became Leamington's only surviving spa facility, later also being extended to include the town's public swimming pool.", " After a major redevelopment in 1997-99 the building now houses \"Leamington Spa Art Gallery & Museum\", a public library, a Tourist Information Centre, cafe and assembly rooms." ], [ "The Conservative Party, officially the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre-right political party in the United Kingdom.", " It is currently the governing party, having been so since the 2010 general election, where a coalition government with the Liberal Democrats was formed.", " In 2015, the Conservatives led by David Cameron won a surprise majority and formed the first Conservative majority government since 1992.", " However, the 2017 snap election on Thursday 8 June resulted in a hung parliament, and the Conservatives lost their parliamentary majority.", " They are reliant on the support of a Northern Irish political party, the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), in order to command a majority in the House of Commons through a confidence-and-supply deal.", " The party leader, Theresa May, has served as both Leader of the Conservative Party and Prime Minister since 13 July 2016.", " It is the largest party in local government with 9,237 councillors.", " The Conservative Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United Kingdom, the other being its modern rival, the Labour Party.", " The Conservative Party's platform involves support for free market capitalism, free enterprise, fiscal conservatism, a strong national defence, deregulation, and restrictions on trade unions." ], [ "The Save Romania Union (Romanian: \"Uniunea Salvați România\" , USR) is a political party in Romania.", " The party was founded following the success of the Save Bucharest Union (USB) party in the 2016 local elections.", " After being officially registered as a political party in 2016, it united with the USB and Union for Codlea parties, thus gaining most of its initial membership base from the two latter parties.", " It is currently the third largest political party in Romania after the 2016 legislative elections and the only outspoken pro-LGBT party in the country." ], [ "The Unity Party (Ossetian: Иудзинад , Georgian: ერთიანობის , Russian: Единство ; officially, the South Ossetian Republican Political Party \"Unity\") is a major political party with a socially conservative ideology in South Ossetia, a partially recognized Caucasian republic, considered by most countries to be a part of Georgia.", " The Unity Party, founded in 2003, supported former President Eduard Kokoity, and was for a decade the largest political party in South Ossetia.", " After the 2009 elections, the party held 17 out of 34 seats in South Ossetia's parliament.", " It is modeled after and is closely linked to the United Russia party, with which it has signed an inter-party cooperation agreement.", " The party is a winner of the 2004 and 2009 parliamentary elections." ] ] }
5a8514545542992a431d1ad2
Which Oscar-nominated film was written by the screenwriter who wrote a 1991 romantic drama based upon a screenplay by Sooni Taraporevala?
Salaam Bombay
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Sooni Taraporevala", "Mississippi Masala" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Mississippi Masala", "Part 2, Sounder", "Sooni Taraporevala", "Howards End (film)", "Little Zizou", "Duel of Hearts", "The Namesake (film)", "Lone Scherfig", "Parineeta (2005 film)", "Such a Long Journey (film)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Mississippi Masala is a 1991 romantic drama film directed by Mira Nair, based upon a screenplay by Sooni Taraporevala, starring Denzel Washington, Sarita Choudhury, and Roshan Seth.", " Set primarily in rural Mississippi, the film explores interracial romance between African Americans and Indian Americans in the United States." ], [ "Part 2, Sounder is a 1976 American drama film directed by William A. Graham.", " It is the sequel to the 1972 Oscar-nominated film \"Sounder\", which in turn is based on William H. Armstrong's Newbery Award-winning novel of the same name.", " Although Lonne Elder III and Robert B. Radnitz returned as screenwriter and producer respectively, neither Martin Ritt nor any of the cast members from the first film participated in the sequel, with the exception of Taj Mahal, who reprised his role as Ike and returned as composer.", " According to Bob McCann, the film was \"barely released.\"" ], [ "Sooni Taraporevala (born 1957) is an Indian screenwriter, photographer and filmmaker who is best known as the screenwriter of \"Mississippi Masala\", \"The Namesake\" and Oscar-nominated \"Salaam Bombay\" (1988), all directed by Mira Nair." ], [ "Howards End is a 1992 British romantic drama film based upon the novel of the same name by E. M. Forster (published in 1910), a story of class relations in turn-of-the-20th-century England.", " The film—produced by Merchant Ivory Productions as their third adaptation of a Forster novel (following \"A Room with a View\" in 1985 and \"Maurice\" in 1987)—was the first film to be released by Sony Pictures Classics.", " The screenplay was written by Ruth Prawer Jhabvala, directed by James Ivory and produced by Ismail Merchant." ], [ "Little Zizou is an 2008 Indian film in Hindi, Gujarati, and English, written and directed by Sooni Taraporevala.", " \"Little Zizou\" is a fast-paced, exuberant, yet poignant comedy about how two battling Mumbai families finally come to terms." ], [ "Duel of Hearts is a 1991 romantic television film directed by John Hough.", " Terence Feely penned the screenplay, based on the Barbara Cartland novel, \"A Duel of Hearts\".", " The film stars Alison Doody, Michael York, Geraldine Chaplin and Benedict Taylor." ], [ "The Namesake is a 2006 Indian-American drama film which was released in the United States on 9 March 2007, following screenings at film festivals in Toronto and New York City.", " It was directed by Mira Nair and is based upon the novel of the same name by Jhumpa Lahiri, who appeared in the movie.", " Sooni Taraporevala wrote the screenplay.", " The film received positive reviews from American critics.", " The film stars Tabu, Irrfan Khan, Kal Penn and Sahira Nair." ], [ "Lone Scherfig (born 2 May 1959) is a Danish film director and screenwriter who has been involved with the Dogme 95 film movement and who has been widely critically acclaimed for several of her movies, including the Oscar-nominated film \"An Education\" (2009).", " Scherfig's movies are generally romantic comedies, including her film \"One Day\" (2011), based on the David Nicholls novel.", " Through both experimenting with creative constraints and her astute attention to detail, she has come to be recognized as a blossoming talent in the film industry." ], [ "Parineeta (\"The Married Woman\") is a 2005 Indian musical romantic drama film adaptation of the 1914 Bengali novella, \"Parineeta\" by Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay.", " Directed by debutant Pradeep Sarkar, it was based upon a screenplay by the film's producer, Vidhu Vinod Chopra.", " The film featured Vidya Balan (In her Bollywood Debut), Saif Ali Khan and Sanjay Dutt in the lead roles.", " Raima Sen plays the supporting role of Lalita's chirpy cousin.", " Sabyasachi Chakrabarty plays the pivotal role of Shekhar's father.", " Diya Mirza, with a cameo appearance as Shekhar's fiancé and Rekha, with a cameo performance of a night club (Moulin Rouge) singer, are other notable performances." ], [ "Such a Long Journey is a 1998 Indo-Canadian english language film based on the novel of the same name written by Rohinton Mistry.", " The film is directed by Sturla Gunnarsson with a screenplay by Sooni Taraporevala.", " The film received twelve Genie Awards nominations including the Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Actor.", " The film was screened at the Toronto International Film Festival." ] ] }
5ae3345f55429928c4239682
Are both Tim McIlrath and Spike Slawson American punk rock musicians?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Tim McIlrath", "Spike Slawson" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Give It All", "Tim McIlrath", "The Dwarves Must Die", "Tragedy + Time", "Spike Slawson", "The Violence", "Audience of One (song)", "The Honor System (band)", "Help Is on the Way", "Filthy Thieving Bastards" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Give It All\" is a song by American rock band Rise Against.", " It was originally recorded for the 2004 compilation album \"Rock Against Bush, Vol.", " 1\", while a slightly altered version appeared on the band's third studio album \"Siren Song of the Counter Culture\" later that year.", " It is a hardcore punk song, with lyrics that are about \"being a punk rocker in today's world,\" according to lead vocalist Tim McIlrath.", " It was released as \"Siren Song of the Counter Culture\"'s first single in October 2004." ], [ "Timothy James \"Tim\" McIlrath (born November 3, 1978) is an American punk rock musician.", " He is the lead singer, rhythm guitarist, songwriter and co-founder of the American punk rock band Rise Against.", " McIlrath is known to support animal rights and actively promotes PETA with his band.", " He is also straight edge." ], [ "The Dwarves Must Die is the 2004 release by the American punk band Dwarves.", " It is the band's first release on the \"Sympathy for the Record Industry\" label.", " There are several cameos, including Dexter Holland from The Offspring, Nash Kato from Urge Overkill, desert rock icon Nick Oliveri, Josh Freese from The Vandals, Spike Slawson from Me First and the Gimme Gimmes, gangster rapper San Quinn, DJ Marz, and even the original Space Ghost himself, Gary Owens.", " The rather freeform departure from the standard thrash/punk/noise sound is obvious in this release, slightly more so than in previous Dwarves productions, perhaps because they have been producing music for almost 20 years; however the original sound of the Dwarves shows clearly in several tracks." ], [ "\"Tragedy + Time\" is a song by American punk rock band Rise Against.", " The song was released as the second single from their seventh album, titled \"The Black Market\".", " The song impacted radio on October 21, 2014.", " According to lead singer Tim McIlrath, the title of the song comes from the phrase \"tragedy plus time equals comedy\".", " The song is a playable track in Guitar Hero Live." ], [ "Spike Slawson is an American punk rock musician, a member of Me First and the Gimme Gimmes, Swingin' Utters, Filthy Thievin' Bastards, Re-Volts, and Uke-Hunt." ], [ "\"The Violence\" is a song by American punk rock band Rise Against.", " The song was released on April 20, 2017 as the lead single from their eighth studio album, \"Wolves\".", " Inspired by the 2016 United States presidential election cycle, \"The Violence\" contains lyrics described by vocalist Tim McIlrath as being about \"whether violence is an inevitability of the human condition, or whether it's a choice we make, and therefore, can reject.\"", " The song has charted on both Billboard's Alternative Songs chart and Mainstream Rock Songs chart." ], [ "\"Audience of One\" is a song by American punk rock band Rise Against, written by the band's frontman Tim McIlrath.", " It is the second single from their 2008 album \"Appeal to Reason\".", " Hitting number four on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart, \"Audience of One\" is Rise Against's third-highest charting single, behind the previous single from \"Appeal to Reason\", \"Re-Education (Through Labor)\", which peaked at number three and the third single \"Savior\"." ], [ "The Honor System was an American punk rock band from Chicago, Illinois, formed in 1999 by Dan Hanaway and Rob DePaola, after the breakup of their previous band The Broadways.", " The band briefly featured future Rise Against frontman Tim McIlrath as a bassist.", " They broke up in 2004, leaving behind two studio albums and three EPs." ], [ "\"Help Is on the Way\" is a song by American rock band Rise Against, featured on their sixth studio album \"Endgame\" (2011).", " Inspired by lead vocalist Tim McIlrath's visit to New Orleans, the song is about the slow response time for aid to disaster stricken areas.", " It incorporates elements of punk rock and melodic hardcore, with lyrics that allude to Hurricane Katrina and the \"Deepwater Horizon\" oil spill.", " \"Help Is on the Way\" premiered on KROQ-FM on January 17, 2011, and was later released as \"Endgame\"' s lead single on January 25." ], [ "The Filthy Thieving Bastards is an American folk/punk rock group formed in 2000 in San Francisco, California.", " The band was originally a side project put together by Johnny Bonnel and Darius Koski of the Swingin' Utters.", " Spike Slawson (also from Swingin' Utters) later joined the band, along with recording engineer Randy Burk.", " Greg Lisher from Camper Van Beethoven guested on guitar for several songs on their second release.", " Their music is influenced by folk rock, Celtic rock, country music, 60's pop, and punk rock, with an acknowledged and oft-noted debt to the music of The Pogues." ] ] }
5ac1b48f55429963665198f3
The Golden Globe Award winner for best actor from "Roseanne" starred along what actress in Gigantic?
Zooey Deschanel
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Gigantic (2008 film)", "John Goodman" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Gigantic (2008 film)", "First Monday in October (film)", "Cate Blanchett", "Russell Crowe filmography", "Revolutionary Road (film)", "John Goodman", "Stathis Giallelis", "Nick Nolte", "Cantinflas", "Tom Cruise filmography" ], "sentences": [ [ "Gigantic is a 2008 independent comedy film directed by Matt Aselton and starring Paul Dano, Zooey Deschanel, John Goodman, Edward Asner and Jane Alexander.", " The script, written by Aselton and his college friend Adam Nagata, tells of Brian (Dano), a mattress salesman who wishes to adopt a baby from China, but finds himself sharing his passion, with the quirky, wealthy Harriet (Deschanel) when they meet in his store.", " The story was based on Aselton's childhood wish for his parents to adopt a Chinese baby.", " The film was shot in New York and Connecticut.", " It had its world premiere at 2008's Toronto International Film Festival and was released in the United States on April 3, 2009." ], [ "First Monday in October is a 1981 American comedy-drama film from Paramount Pictures, produced by Paul M. Heller and Martha Scott, directed by Ronald Neame, that is based on the play of the same name by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee.", " The film stars Walter Matthau (for which he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy) and Jill Clayburgh (for which she was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy).", " The cast also co-stars Jan Sterling in her final feature film role." ], [ "Catherine Elise Blanchett, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 14 May 1969) is an Australian actress and theatre director.", " She has received international acclaim and many accolades, including two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three BAFTA Awards, six AACTA Awards, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Blanchett came to international attention for her role as Elizabeth I of England in Shekhar Kapur's 1998 film \"Elizabeth\", for which she won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress, the Golden Globe Award, and earned her first Academy Award for Best Actress nomination.", " Her portrayal of Katharine Hepburn in Martin Scorsese's 2004 film \"The Aviator\" brought her critical acclaim and many accolades, including the Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, making her the only actor to win an Oscar for portraying another Oscar-winning actor.", " In 2013, she starred as Jasmine Francis in Woody Allen's \"Blue Jasmine\", for which she won numerous accolades including the Academy Award for Best Actress." ], [ "This is the complete filmography of Russell Crowe throughout his entire career.", " Crowe has acted in blockbuster films such as \"Gladiator\" (2000), a historical epic for which he won the Academy Award for Best Actor.", " He is also a winner of the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role and Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama for his portrayal of John Forbes Nash Jr. in the biographical drama \"A Beautiful Mind\" (2001)." ], [ "Revolutionary Road is a 2008 British-American romantic drama film directed by Sam Mendes.", " It was written by Justin Haythe and based on the 1961 novel of the same name by Richard Yates.", " This is the second on-screen collaboration among Leonardo DiCaprio, Kate Winslet and Kathy Bates, who previously co-starred in \"Titanic\".", " The performances of DiCaprio and Winslet earned them a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama nomination and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress respectively, and the film was nominated for a further three Golden Globes, four BAFTAs and three Oscars." ], [ "John Stephen Goodman (born June 20, 1952) is an American actor.", " Early in his career, he was best known for playing Dan Conner on the ABC TV series \"Roseanne\" (1988–1997), for which he won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in 1993.", " He is also a regular collaborator with the Coen brothers on such films as \"Raising Arizona\" (1987), \"Barton Fink\" (1991), \"The Big Lebowski\" (1998), \"O Brother, Where Art Thou?", "\" (2000), and \"Inside Llewyn Davis\" (2013).", " Goodman's voice roles in animated films include Pacha in Disney's \"The Emperor's New Groove\" (2000), and Sulley in Pixar's \"Monsters, Inc.\" (2001), and \"Monsters University\" (2013)." ], [ "Stathis Giallelis (Greek: Στάθης Γιαλελής ; born January 21, 1941) is a Greek actor.", " He won brief international renown in the early 1960s as the star of Elia Kazan's Academy Award-nominated epic \"America, America\", a role which brought him the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year – Actor, as well as a nomination for Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama." ], [ "Nicholas King Nolte (born February 8, 1941) is an American actor and former model.", " He won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama, and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor for the 1991 film \"The Prince of Tides\".", " He went on to receive Academy Award nominations for \"Affliction\" (1998) and \"Warrior\" (2011).", " His other film appearances include \"The Deep\" (1977), \"48 Hrs.", "\" (1982), \"Down and Out in Beverly Hills\" (1986), \"Another 48 Hrs.", "\" (1990), \"Everybody Wins\" (1990), \"Cape Fear\" (1991), \"Lorenzo's Oil\" (1992), \"The Thin Red Line\" (1998), \"The Good Thief\" (2002), \"Hulk\" (2003), \"Hotel Rwanda\" (2004), \"Tropic Thunder\" (2008), \"A Walk in the Woods\" (2015) and \"The Ridiculous 6\" (2015).", " He was also nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Television Series Musical or Comedy for his role in the TV series \"Graves\" (2016–present)." ], [ "Mario Fortino Alfonso Moreno Reyes, known casually as Mario Moreno, and known professionally as Cantinflas (August 12, 1911 – April 20, 1993), was a Mexican comic film actor, producer, and screenwriter and an iconic figure in Mexico and Latin America.", " He often portrayed impoverished \"campesinos\" or a peasant of \"pelado\" origin.", " The character came to be associated with the national identity of Mexico, and allowed Cantinflas to establish a long, successful film career that included a foray into Hollywood.", " Charlie Chaplin once commented that he was the best comedian alive, and Moreno has been referred to as the \"Charlie Chaplin of Mexico\".", " To audiences in the United States, he is best remembered as co-starring with David Niven in the Academy Award winner for Best Picture film \"Around the World in 80 Days\", for which Moreno won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy." ], [ "Tom Cruise is an American actor and producer who made his film debut with a minor role in the 1981 romantic drama \"Endless Love\".", " Two years later he made his breakthrough by starring in the romantic comedy \"Risky Business\" (1983), which garnered Cruise his first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.", " In 1986, Cruise played a fighter pilot in the Tony Scott-directed action drama \"Top Gun\" (the highest-grossing film that year), and also starred opposite Paul Newman in the Martin Scorsese-directed drama \"The Color of Money\".", " Two years later he played opposite Dustin Hoffman in the Academy Award for Best Picture-winning drama \"Rain Man\" (1988), and also appeared in the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture-winning romantic drama \"Cocktail\" (1988).", " In doing so Cruise became the first and only person as of 2014 to star in a Best Picture Oscar winner and a Worst Picture Razzie winner in the same year.", " His next role was as anti-war activist Ron Kovic in the drama adaptation of Kovic's memoir of the same name, \"Born on the Fourth of July\" (1989).", " For his performance Cruise received the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama and his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor." ] ] }
5ab9d58855429939ce03dc3a
The expert mentor to the celebrities that perform on "Splash!" won the 2009 FINA World Championionship in the individual event at what age?
15
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Splash! (UK TV series)", "Tom Daley" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Tom Daley", "Splash! (UK TV series)", "Zoe Arancini", "Nikitas Kocheilas", "Eszter Tomaskovics", "Alicia McCormack", "Major achievements in swimming by nation", "FINA World Masters Championships", "Glencora Ralph", "2010 FINA Diving World Cup" ], "sentences": [ [ "Thomas Robert Daley (born 21 May 1994) is a British diver.", " Tom Daley specialises in the 10-metre platform event and is a double World champion in the event; he won the 2009 FINA World Championionship in the individual event at the age of 15, before regaining it in 2017.", " He was the 2012 Olympic bronze medalist in the event." ], [ "Splash!", " is a British television series that follows celebrities as they try to master the art of diving.", " The celebrities perform each week in front of a panel of judges and a live audience in an Olympic-size diving pool with the result each week partly determined by public vote.", " Gabby Logan and Vernon Kay present the show, whilst Team GB Olympic Bronze Medal winning diver Tom Daley is the expert mentor to the celebrities.", " It is filmed at the Inspire: Luton Sports Village, which is based in Stopsley, Luton.", " The show premiered on ITV on 5 January 2013 winning the ratings battle for its 7.15pm-8.15pm slot with an average audience of 5.6 million viewers, a network share of 23.6%, however, it was cancelled on 15 February 2014 after just two series." ], [ "Zoe Arancini (born 14 July 1991) is an Australian club water polo player who plays driver, counter-attacker, or outside shooter.", " Several of her family members have represented her country in water polo.", " She plays club water polo in the National Water Polo League for the Fremantle Marlins, where she has won the league championship in 2005, 2007 and 2008 and is coached by her mother.", " She has represented the country as a member of the Australia women's national water polo team on the junior and senior level, with over eighty appearances for national team between the two levels.", " She has earned a gold medal at the 2011 Canada Cup, silver medals at the 2010 FINA World League Super Finals and 2010 FINA World Cup, and bronze medals at the 2009 FINA World League Super Finals and 2011 FINA Junior World Championships.", " She has been included on the roster to represent the country at the 2012 Summer Olympics." ], [ "Nikitas Kocheilas (Greek: Νικήτας Κόχειλας ; born 1 March 1983) is a Greek water polo player.", " As a member of Greece men's national water polo team, he won the bronze medal at the 2006 FINA World League and competed at the 2006 European Championship, the 2006 FINA World Cup and the 2008 FINA World League.", " Kocheilas was also part of the Greek national team that was crowned World Champion at the 2001 Junior World Championship in Istanbul." ], [ "Eszter Anita Tomaskovics (born 23 August 1987) is an Hungarian female water polo player.", " She was a member of the Hungary Women's National Team.", " She was a part of the Hungarian team that claimed the gold medal at the 2005 FINA World Championship in Montreal, Canada.", " She also competed in the 2007 and 2009 FINA World Championships.", " At club level, she has played most notably for Vasas, Honvéd (2005–2008) and Olympiacos (2008–2010), winning numerous titles." ], [ "Alicia McCormack (born 7 June 1983 in Helensburgh, New South Wales) is an Australian water polo goalkeeper.", " Her playing career started at the age of fourteen with the Kirrawee High School water polo team, and today she plays for the Cronulla Water Polo Club in the National Water Polo League and is a member of the Australia women's national water polo team.", " Although she did not play water polo in 2010 due to injury, McCormack has won gold medals at the 2006 Commonwealth Games and the 2006 FINA World Cup; a silver medal at the 2007 FINA World Championships; and bronze medals at the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics, 2005 FINA World League Super Finals, 2008 FINA World League Super Finals and 2009 FINA World League Super Finals.", " Currently working at the New South Wales Institute of Sport, McCormack is studying for a Bachelor of Primary Education." ], [ "This is a list of the best results achieved by athletes from different nations at four major competitions where swimming events are (or were) competed.", " Results are based on major competitions according to FINA's historical records: the swimming and open water swimming events at the Olympic Games, the swimming and open water swimming events at the FINA World Aquatics Championships, the FINA Short Course Swimming World Championships and the defunct FINA World Open Water Swimming Championships.", " The results listed here only refer to swimming and open water swimming events.", " Medals earned by athletes from defunct NOCs or historical teams have been merged with the results achieved by their immediate successor states, as follows: Russia inherits medals from the Soviet Union and the Unified Team; Serbia inherits medals from Yugoslavia; Australia inherits medals from Australasia; and Germany inherits medals from West Germany and East Germany.", " The table is pre-sorted by total number of gold medal results, silver medal results and bronze medal results, respectively.", " When equal ranks are given, countries are listed in alphabetical order." ], [ "The FINA World Masters Championships (or \"Masters Worlds\") is an international Aquatics championships for adults (per FINA rules, Masters are 25 years old and older).", " The championships is held biennially, with competition in all five of FINA's disciplines: Swimming, Diving, Water polo, Open water swimming, and Synchronized swimming.", " Starting in 2015, the competition will be held jointly with the FINA World Aquatics Championships." ], [ "Glencora Ralph (born 8 August 1988) is an Australian water polo centre back/driver.", " She attended the Curtin University of Technology and is a dental therapist.", " She competes for the Fremantle Marlins in the National Water Polo League, and was on sides that won the league championship in 2003, 2004, 2006 and 2007.", " She has been a member of the Australia women's national water polo team on the junior and senior level.", " She has won gold medals at the 2011 Canada Cup and at the 2007 FINA Junior World Championships.", " She won silver medals at the 2010 FINA World League Super Finals and at the 2010 FINA Women's Water Polo World Cup.", " She won a bronze medal at the 2009 FINA World League Super Finals.", " She was part of the Australian water polo team that won bronze at the 2012 Summer Olympics." ], [ "The 2010 FINA Diving World Cup was held in Changzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China from June 2 to June 6, 2010.", " It was the 17th FINA Diving World Cup competition.", " 146 divers from 33 countries and regions competed in this World Cup.", " The 2010 FINA Diving World Cup is held one year after the 2009 FINA Diving World Championships which was held in Rome." ] ] }
5ab9121555429919ba4e238a
Still Da Baddest is the fourth studio album by American rapper Trina, following the poor chart performance, "I Got a Thang for You" featuring which American singer/songwriter, record producer, business woman, and television personality, and was born in Oakland, California?
Keyshia Cole
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Still da Baddest", "Keyshia Cole" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "I Got a Thang for You", "Revolver (T-Pain album)", "Still da Baddest", "B R Right", "Da Baddest Bitch", "Single Again", "You da Baddest", "Life in a Tin Can", "Meech Wells", "Keyshia Cole" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"I Got a Thang for You\" is the second single from Miami-based rapper Trina's fourth album \"Still da Baddest\".", " The song features American R&B singer Keyshia Cole.", " It was chosen after much speculation and talk about the second single.", " The song was produced by Kane da Kameleon, while the chorus was written by Midus, both of Slick Salt Entertainment." ], [ "Revolver (stylized as rEVOLVEr), is the fourth studio album by American rapper T-Pain, released through Konvict Muzik, RCA Records and his own label Nappy Boy Entertainment on December 6, 2011.", " It is his first album released after the dissolution of his previous label, Jive Records.", " Recording sessions for the album have taken place from 2009 to 2011.", " T-Pain stated that the two R's in the word, \"RevolveЯ\" have been capitalized so that in the middle, it says \"evolve\", indicating that T-Pain has evolved as an artist, and as a person in the period from \"Thr33 Ringz\" up till \"RevolveЯ\".", " He later stated that the R's were put to show how people can be deceived, and precept incorrectly without looking at the inside of things, and he then said that this will be the scheme of the album.", " T-Pain announced that the album would be released on December 6 in the United States in an interview with Lady Jade on the F.A.M.E. tour bus, coincidentally this is the same release date of his first album, \"Rappa Ternt Sanga\" back in 2005.", " At the end of 2009, and throughout the early part of 2010, several singles were released from the album; however, the poor chart performance of these songs caused them to re-dubbed as promotional singles." ], [ "Still Da Baddest is the fourth studio album by American rapper Trina.", " It was released on April 1, 2008, by Slip-n-Slide, EMI and DP Entertainment.", " The album was preceded by the lead single, \"Single Again\" on November 6, 2007.", " Following the poor chart performance, \"I Got a Thang for You\" featuring Keyshia Cole, was released as the album's second single.", " The album's third and final single \"Look Back at Me\" featuring Killer Mike, which it was produced by Hard Hat Productions, became a regional hit club record and accompanied by a music video." ], [ "\"B R Right\" is a song recorded by American rapper Trina for her second studio album, \"Diamond Princess\" (2002).", " It features American rapper Ludacris.", " The song was released as the third single from the album.", " the song peaked at a moderately successful peak position of number 83 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " But on the U.S. Hot Rap Tracks was at Top 30 hit." ], [ "Da Baddest Bitch is the debut album by American rapper Trina.", " It was released on March 21, 2000 through the label Atlantic/Slip-N-Slide Records.", " The album debuted at number thirty-three on the US The Billboard 200 and number eleven on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart, and entered the \"Top R&B/Hip-Hop Catalog Albums\" in 2002." ], [ "\"Single Again\" is the lead single from Miami rapper Trina's fourth album \"Still da Baddest\".", " Trina confirmed on Myspace, that it will be the first single from the album." ], [ "\"You da Baddest\" is a song by American rapper Future featuring Trinidadian rapper Nicki Minaj.", " It was released on July 28, 2017 as the fourth single from Future's sixth studio album, \"HNDRXX\" (2017).", " The song was written by Future and Minaj along with producer Detail and Andre Price, and was produced by Detail and Go Grizzly." ], [ "Life in a Tin Can is the Bee Gees' eleventh studio album (ninth worldwide), released in January 1973.", " The Bee Gees moved their base of operations from England to Los Angeles to record \"Life in a Tin Can\".", " However, it was unable to prevent a commercial decline with the album criticised for a lack of innovation.", " Despite its low sales and poor chart performance, \"Life in a Tin Can\" was awarded \"Album of the Year\" by \"Record World\" magazine.", " It was the first Bee Gees album to bear the RSO label in the US." ], [ "Meech Wells (born Cecil D. Womack, Jr.) is a music producer from the United States.", " He works primarily on hip hop music, and has produced or co-produced for artists Snoop Dogg and Shaquille O'Neal.", " Wells is also the son of Motown singer Mary Wells and musician/songwriter, Cecil Womack.", " Being the son of Motown legend Mary Wells may have helped jumpstart Meech Wells' career, but the West Coast rap producer quickly proved his talent and eventually aligned himself with Snoop Dogg, another relationship that definitely didn't hurt his career.", " Before being Snoop's producer of choice during the late 1990s and early 2000s, Wells began his career as part of a funk band called Trey Lewd that also featured Tracey Lewis, George Clinton's son; this provided him with the opportunity to work with Clinton himself.", " By 1993, Wells found himself working alongside producer/rapper Def Jef; the two's production on Shaquille O'Neil's \"I Got Skillz\" (a surprise hit single) won them instant credentials.", " Throughout the mid-'90s, he continued to hone his craft, working on a number of remix projects before eventually being introduced to Snoop through a friend.", " Before long, the two were working together as a potent duo, beginning with \"Still a G Thang,\" one of the better songs on Snoop's Da Game Is to Be Sold, Not to Be Told.", " Wells produced a few No Limit songs featuring Snoop—Tru's \"It's a Beautiful Thang,\" Silkk the Shocker's \"Get It Up\"—before playing a major role in bringing a West Coast sound to Snoop's Top Dogg album in 1999: \"In Love With a Thug,\" \"Better Days,\" \"Gangsta Ride,\" among others.", " In 2000 he reprised his role as one of Snoop's producers of choice, producing tracks for Tha Eastsidaz' self-titled debut and Doggy's Angels' Pleezbalevit, as well as Snoop's own Tha Last Meal (\"Go Away,\" \"Issues\")." ], [ "Keyshia Cole (born October 15, 1981) is an American singer/songwriter, record producer, business woman, and television personality.", " She was born in Oakland, California.", " Her career began when she met MC Hammer at the age of 12, and later met rapper Tupac Shakur.", " At the age of 18, she moved to Los Angeles and was later introduced to A&M Records.", " She released her debut album, \"The Way It Is\" (2005), which spawned five singles: \"Never,\" \"I Changed My Mind,\" \"(I Just Want It) To Be Over,\" \"I Should Have Cheated,\" and \"Love.\"", " It was certified gold within 17 weeks, and then platinum just eight weeks later.", " The album stayed on the charts for over a year, selling over 1.6 million copies." ] ] }
5abf037a5542993fe9a41dbe
What profession does Am Rong and Alexandre Rockwell have in common?
filmmaker
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Am Rong", "Alexandre Rockwell" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Somebody to Love (film)", "Four Rooms", "In the Soup", "Koh Rong Sanloem", "Am Rong", "13 Moons", "Pete Smalls Is Dead", "Little Feet (film)", "Alexandre Rockwell", "Rong (surname)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Somebody to Love is a 1994 American romantic-drama film directed by Alexandre Rockwell.", " It is inspired by Federico Fellini's \"Nights of Cabiria\".", " It entered the competition at the 51st Venice International Film Festival." ], [ "Four Rooms is a 1995 American anthology comedy film co-written and co-directed by Allison Anders, Alexandre Rockwell, Robert Rodriguez, and Quentin Tarantino, each directing a segment of it that in its entirety is loosely based on the adult short fiction writings of Roald Dahl, especially \"Man from the South\" which is the basis for the last one, \"Penthouse - \"The Man from Hollywood\"\" directed by Tarantino.", " The story is set in the fictional Hotel Mon Signor in Los Angeles on New Year's Eve.", " Tim Roth plays Ted, the bellhop and main character in the frame story, whose first night on the job consists of four very different encounters with various hotel guests." ], [ "In the Soup is a 1992 independent comedy directed by Alexandre Rockwell.", " It stars Steve Buscemi as Aldolpho Rollo, a self-conscious screenwriter who has written an unfilmable 500-page screenplay and is looking for a producer." ], [ "Koh Rong Sanloem (Khmer: កោះរុងសន្លឹម, also \"Kaoh Rong Sanloem\") is an island off the coast of Sihanoukville, Cambodia, 4 km south of Koh Rong island.", " It is around 9 km long (north to south), 4 km wide (east to west) and 1 km wide at its narrowest point.", " Its distance from the local port of Sihanoukville is 25 km (beeline) and 23 km (beeline) from the Serendipity/Ochheuteal beach pier.", " The word \"Sanloem\" translates to: 1.", " drowsiness and to: 2.", " far out and hard to discern, in a wider sense.", " Inconsistencies on how to spell the island's name in its Latinized version date back to the 19th century.", " The first controversial spelling variants were issued by map makers during French rule.", " Alternatives have since become widespread and are in common usage.", " Often confusion ensues as Google Maps offers the phonetically most consistent variant, whereas Google Search redirects to an alternative." ], [ "Am Rong (1929 – May 1975) was a Cambodian soldier and filmmaker, who acted as a spokesman on military matters for the Khmer Republic during the Cambodian Civil War.", " Western journalists commented on the irony of his name as he gave briefings which \"painted a rosy picture of the increasingly desperate situation on the ground\" during the war." ], [ "13 Moons is a 2002 comedy-drama film by Alexandre Rockwell.", " The title is a reference to the saying of a minor character's mother, who suggested that if nights of the full moon are strange, then \"this must be the night of thirteen moons.\"" ], [ "Pete Smalls Is Dead is a 2010 American comedy film directed by Alexandre Rockwell and written by Brandon Cole and Alexandre Rockwell.", " The film stars Mark Boone Junior, Peter Dinklage, Seymour Cassel, Todd Barry, Steve Buscemi, Rosie Perez and Tim Roth.", " The film was released on April 14, 2011." ], [ "Little Feet is a 2013 American drama film written and directed by Alexandre Rockwell.", " It was screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival." ], [ "Rockwell is the grandson of the Russian animator Alexandre Alexeieff, who invented the pinscreen, and of Alexandra Grinevsky, Countess de Lowendhal.", " His grandmother was a stage actress in Paris, as well as an artist.", " His father was also an actor and filmmaker.", " His mother, Svetlana Rockwell, was born in Paris and emigrated to the US to marry Alex's father; she was a painter.", " Rockwell grew up in Cambridge, MA and moved to New York City in his early 20s." ], [ "Rong is the pinyin romanization of several Chinese family names, which including 戎 Róng, 融 Róng, 荣 Róng, 容 Róng, etc.", " Among these names, 荣 Róng and 容 Róng are relatively common.", " during the early Zhou Dynasty, Rong (戎) people the \"Rong You\" (戎右) get surname Rong (戎)." ] ] }
5ab3ed12554299753aec59f3
El Nuevo Cojo and Golf Magazine are both special interest publications but which one is owned by Time Inc?
Golf Magazine
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "El Nuevo Cojo", "El Nuevo Cojo", "Golf Magazine" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Australian Law Librarians' Association", "Historias de un arrabal parisino", "Golf Magazine", "El Nuevo Cojo", "El Nuevo Heraldo", "El Nuevo Herald", "Alberto Ibargüen", "Golf Digest", "El Nuevo Diario", "Time Inc." ], "sentences": [ [ "The Australian Law Librarians' Association is the professional body for Law Library staff in Australia.", " Currently it has official state level bodies in NSW, Victoria, South Australia, Northern Territory and Western Australia and supports the industry through professional development, special interest publications, and events.", " Formally, it is an incorporated association." ], [ "Historias de un arrabal parisino (\"Stories of a Parisian suburb\") is the third novel by the Venezuelan Vicente Ulive-Schnell and was published by Ediciones Idea in Spain.", " The semi-biographical book is based on two articles that appeared in both the online and print editions of the New York newspaper \"El Nuevo Cojo Ilustrado\" in 2004.", " The novel recounts the adventures of a young Venezuelan student in Paris, and his travels through the city's most distressed neighborhoods, Barbès and Château-Rouge." ], [ "Golf Magazine is a monthly golf magazine owned by \"Time Inc.\" It was started in April, 1959 by Universal Publishing and Distributing, who sold it to Times Mirror in 1972.", " Time Inc. acquired it in 2000.", " It was the world's most widely read golf publication from August 2006 to January 2007.", " The magazine is for golfers of all skill levels.", " Some features it includes are instruction from the top 100 teachers in America, interviews with famous golfers, tips on the best values for golf courses to go to on vacation, and an annual club test." ], [ "El Nuevo Cojo Ilustrado is an American online Spanish language magazine published from Los Angeles, California.", " It was founded in 2003 as a free alternative webzine published monthly from Harlem, New York.", " Originally it was an arts and opinion magazine focused exclusively on Venezuelan culture for Venezuelans living in the United States.", " It also sought to be a window to the US press for Spanish-speaking immigrants by translating English articles from mainstream newspapers.", " The website slowly embraced a wider audience by covering general interest issues." ], [ "El Nuevo Heraldo is a Spanish-language newspaper in Brownsville, Texas, United States.", " It is a sister newspaper to \"The Brownsville Herald\".", " In 2009 the 2009 Texas Associated Press Managing Editors' annual meeting awarded the \"El Nuevo Heraldo\" as the best Spanish-language newspaper in the state." ], [ "El Nuevo Herald is a newspaper published daily in Spanish in Southeast Florida, in Florida, the United States.", " Its headquarters is in Doral.", " \"El Nuevo Herald\"'s sister paper is the \"Miami Herald\", also produced by the McClatchy Company." ], [ "Alberto Ibargüen (born February 29, 1944) is President and CEO of the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation in Miami, Florida.", " He is the former publisher of \"The Miami Herald\" and \"El Nuevo Herald\" in Miami, Florida.", " Under his leadership, \"The Miami Herald\" won three Pulitzer Prizes; \"El Nuevo Herald\" won Spain's Ortega y Gasset Prize for excellence in journalism." ], [ "Golf Digest is a monthly golf magazine published by Condé Nast Publications in the United States.", " It is a generalist golf publication covering recreational golf and men's and women's competitive golf.", " Condé Nast Publications also publishes the more specialized \"Golf for Women\", \"Golf World\" and \"Golf World Business\".", " The magazine started in 1950, and was sold to The New York Times Company in 1969.", " The Times company sold their magazine division to Condé Nast in 2001.", " The headquarters of \"Golf Digest\" is in Des Moines, Iowa." ], [ "El Nuevo Diario is a Nicaraguan newspaper, with offices in the capital Managua.", " \"El Nuevo Diario\" was cofounded in 1980 by a breakaway group of employees of \"La Prensa\" sympathetic to the Sandinista cause, that included 80 percent of the staff including the editor, Xavier Chamorro Cardenal and Danilo Aguirre Solís who opposed the new line of the journal.", " As of 2006, \"El Nuevo Diario\" is one of the two major newspapers in Nicaragua, the other one is \"La Prensa\"." ], [ "Time Inc. is a multinational mass media corporation founded on November 28, 1922 by Henry Luce and Briton Hadden and based in New York City.", " It owns and publishes over 100 magazine brands, most notably its flagship \"Time\".", " Other magazines include \"Sports Illustrated\", \"Travel + Leisure\", \"Food & Wine\", \"Fortune\", \"People\", \"InStyle\", \"Life\", \"Golf Magazine\", \"Southern Living\", \"Essence\", \"Real Simple\", and \"Entertainment Weekly\".", " It also has subsidiaries which it co-operates with the UK magazine house Time Inc.", " UK, whose major titles include \"What's on TV\", \"NME\", \"Country Life\", and \"Wallpaper\".", " Time Inc. also co-operates over 60 websites and digital-only titles including \"MyRecipes\", \"TheSnug\", HelloGiggles, and \"MIMI\"." ] ] }
5abcfc3b554299114383a1ad
Who funds the bowling team that includes the school bus driver for Springfield Elementary School?
Mr. Burns
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Team Homer", "Team Homer", "Otto Mann" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 3, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Team Homer", "North Boone Community Unit School District 200", "Otto Mann", "Jasper County Community Unit School District 1", "2006 Huntsville bus crash", "Charleston Community Unit School District 1", "Burbank School District 111", "Braintree Public Schools", "The Otto Show", "Zion Elementary School District 6" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Team Homer\" is the twelfth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventh season.", " It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 7, 1996.", " In the episode, Homer starts a bowling team with Moe, Apu, and Otto.", " When Mr. Burns discovers the team was funded with his money, he insists on joining.", " Meanwhile, Bart's \"Down with homework\" T-shirt incites a student riot that leads to the implementation of a uniform dress code." ], [ "North Boone Community Unit School District 200 is a unified school district based in the central region of the county of its namesake, Boone County; more specifically, in the village of Poplar Grove, Illinois.", " Five of the six schools in the district are located here, with the other being eastwards in the village of Capron.", " The community unit school district is composed of, as previously mentioned, six schools: there are three elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school.", " Manchester Elementary School, which serves the grades K-4 alongside Poplar Grove Elementary School, is governed by Principal Kristi Crawford; the principal of Poplar Grove Elementary School is Sharon Olds.", " Capron Elementary School, the only school in the district located in a village other than Poplar Grove, serves not only the grades K-4, but also includes a prekindergarten program.", " The current principal is Matt Klett.", " All students who graduate from one of the district elementary schools will consolidate at the fifth grade in one school, called North Boone Upper Elementary School, whose principal is Mike Greenlee;all students move on to North Boone Middle School, headed by Jeremiah Auble, which educates those in grades seven and eight.", " The last leg of education this district can provide is to those from grade nine to grade twelve; the facility is called North Boone High School, whose principal is named Jacob Hubert.", " The current superintendent is Steven Baule.", " The mascot of the district high school is the Viking." ], [ "Otto Mann is a fictional character on the animated TV series \"The Simpsons\", voiced by Harry Shearer.", " He is the school bus driver for Springfield Elementary School." ], [ "Jasper County Community Unit School District 1 is a unified school district based in Jasper County's county seat of Newton, Illinois; it is the only school district in the county and is, consequently, the main educational body in all of Jasper County, although it serves portions of Effingham County and Cumberland County as well.", " This school district is composed of six schools in total; four elementary schools, one junior high school, and one high school.", " There is also a prekindergarten program run at the high school of the district should parents wish to enroll their children early.", " Willow Hill Elementary School, which is located in the village of its namesake, serves only kindergarteners; its proximity to the county seat and central position in the county allows its students to dawn from all parts of the county and still have easy access to the elementary school they will attend.", " The principal of Willow Hill is Dave Parker.", " Grove Elementary School is located in Island Grove, Illinois, the highest point of elevation in the county.", " Grove Elementary School educates students from kindergarten to grade six, and it runs a prekindergarten program as well.", " Craig Carr is the principal of this school.", " Ste. Marie Elementary School is located in the southern Jasper County village of Ste. Marie, and serves students in grades one through six.", " The principal of Ste. Marie is David Parker, the principal of Willow Hill Elementary School.", " Newton Elementary School is located in the county seat of Newton, and serves most of west Jasper County's first through sixth graders under principal Travis Wyatt.", " The latter three elementary schools feed into Jasper County Junior High School and are taught in the facility during seventh and eighth grade while being supervised by Newton Elementary School principal Travis Wyatt before graduating into Newton Community High School.", " Students in grades nine through twelve spend their last leg of precollegiate education at this school; their principal is Ruth Kerner.", " The district superintendent is Ron Alburtus, and the district's mascot is the eagle." ], [ "The Huntsville bus crash involved a school bus carrying 40 students from Lee High School to the Huntsville Center for Technology center and occurred on November 20, 2006 on an elevated portion of Interstate 565 in Huntsville, Alabama.", " Police stated that the bus went over the side of the road after a car driven by another Lee High student tried to swerve around the bus, causing the bus driver to swerve going over the cliff.", " Four students were killed and 23 were injured after the bus plunged almost 40 feet.", " The driver was ejected from the bus before it went over the side of the bridge.", " The crash was extensively covered by CNN and \"USA Today\"." ], [ "Charleston Community Unit School District 1 is a unified school district based in Charleston, the county seat of Coles County, Illinois; it was created through the consolidation of the charter school district it was formed from and over sixty-seven other school districts in the area.", " Charleston Community Unit School District 1 is a conglomerate of six schools, with all but one located in Charleston itself: four elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school form the makeup of the district.", " Education begins at a prekindergarten level, and those living in the Charleston area attend Mark Twain Elementary School, which prepares early youth for schooling by taking them through prekindergarten and kindergarten under the supervision of principal Terry Diss.", " Students who live in the far east reaches of Coles County may attend Ashmore Elementary School, which is based in a northeasterly village by the same name; Ashmore's distance from the other schools permits it to educate a larger range of students for the sake of efficiency.", " The school educates students from kindergarten through grade four, and also runs a prekindergarten program.", " Ashmore is also governed by Terry Diss.", " Students who graduate from Mark Twain move onwards to Carl Sandburg Elementary School, which educates those in grades one, two, and three under principal Chad Burgett.", " At Jefferson Elementary School in Charleston, the student bodies from both Carl Sandburg Elementary School and Ashmore Elementary School are consolidated.", " Students from grades four through six are taught in the facility under the supervision of principal Deborah Poffinbarger.", " District students graduating from Jefferson are moved to Charleston Middle School, where they are taught as seventh and eighth graders; the school principal here is Sandy Wilson.", " The last branch of education that Charleston's school district can provide is the education of adolescents in the grades nine through twelve at Charleston High School, which is run by principal Trevor Doughty.", " The superintendent of the schools in the district as of the 2007-08 school year was Dr. William Hill, although is considered as an interim;lastly, the mascots of the district and its middle and high schools are the Trojans, while the mascot of Jefferson Elementary School is the bulldog." ], [ "Burbank School District 111 is an elementary school district located in Burbank, a Chicago suburb just south of Chicago Midway International Airport in Cook County, Illinois.", " There are seven elementary schools in District 111.", " They are all kindergarten through sixth grade and located within the city of Burbank.", " The elementary schools are: Luther Burbank Elementary School under direction of principal Robert Mocek, principal Marian Stockhausen's Richard Byrd Elementary School, Jacqueline Kennedy Elementary School under direction of principal Charles Roza, principal Mark Antkiewicz's Rosa Maddock Elementary School, principal Patricia Donaghue's Frances McCord Elementary School, principal Mary Anne Sheehan's Edward J. Tobin Elementary School, which was reopened in 2007 after being rebuilt, and principal Mary Rein's Harry Fry Elementary School, which closed after the 2003-2004 school year and reopened during the 2009-2010 school year.", " Graduates from all these elementary schools move on to Liberty Junior High School, which is under direction of principal Jim Martin.", " The district superintendent is Carol Kunst." ], [ "The Braintree Public School District, located in Braintree, Massachusetts, includes Hollis Elementary School, Donald Ross Elementary School, Archie T. Morrison Elementary School, Liberty Elementary School, Mary E. Flaherty Elementary School (formerly Lakeside Elementary School), Highlands Elementary School, East Middle School, South Middle School, and Braintree High School.", " Monatiquot Elementary School is now the Monatiquot School Kindergarten Center for full-day kindergarten students in Braintree." ], [ "\"The Otto Show\" is the twenty-second episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> third season.", " It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 23, 1992.", " In the episode, Bart decides that he wants to become a rock star after attending a Spinal Tap concert, so Homer and Marge buy him a guitar.", " He shows the guitar to Otto the bus driver, who plays it and consequently makes the children late for school.", " Racing to Springfield Elementary, Otto crashes the school bus and is suspended until he can get his license back.", " Bart, who respects Otto, invites him to move in with the Simpson family." ], [ "Zion Elementary School District 6 is an Illinois school district serving Zion, Lake County.", " The school district governs seven schools.", " Lakeview School is responsible for prekindergarten children, housing also the district's administrative offices.", " Beulah Park Elementary School, East Elementary School, Elmwood Elementary School, Shiloh Park Elementary School and West Elementary School serve students between kindergarten and sixth grade.", " Zion Elementary School District 6's sole middle school, Zion Central Middle School, serves the seventh and eighth grades." ] ] }
5a74f2ff5542993748c89748
What city are George Washington University Hospital and MedStar Washington Hospital Center located in?
Washington, D.C.
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "George Washington University Hospital", "MedStar Washington Hospital Center" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust", "Square 54 Redevelopment", "MedStar Georgetown University Hospital", "Brad Wenstrup", "Children's National Medical Center", "Medical Faculty Associates", "George Washington University Hospital", "Georgetown University School of Medicine", "MedStar Washington Hospital Center", "West End, Washington, D.C." ], "sentences": [ [ "Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (also known as Southend University Hospital and commonly referred to as Southend Hospital) is an NHS hospital located in Westcliff-on-Sea, Southend-on-Sea, Essex, England.", " Southend University Hospital has 157 consultants providing various services, and serves a catchment area with a population of about 350,000.", " It has officially been designated cancer centre status, and has also gained NHS Foundation Trust status under the name Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust.", " More importantly Southend University Hospital is home to Funky Towers, broadcasting across Southend and surrounding areas, 103.7 on your dial, keep it real, keep it funky." ], [ "Square 54 Redevelopment is a complex of high-rise buildings located on the main campus of The George Washington University (GW) in Washington, D.C., United States.", " The new GW complex is mixed-use, with residential and office buildings and ground-level retail space along Eye Street to serve the campus and neighborhood.", " The complex will be completed with three buildings, \"Square 54 Residential I\", \"Square 54 Residential II\", and \"Square 54 Office\".", " Square 54 Residential I is expected to rise 48 m , featuring 14 floors.", " Square 54 Residential II is expected to rise 44 m , featuring 12 floors.", " Finally, \"Square 54 Office\", is expected to rise 45 m , featuring 11 floors.", " Construction of every building will be completed in 2011.", " Each building will be designed by the architect, Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects and Hickok Cole Architects.", " The complex will replace the former George Washington University Hospital building, which was razed to make way for the construction of the Square 54 Complex." ], [ "MedStar Georgetown University Hospital is one of the national capital area's oldest academic teaching hospitals.", " It is a not-for-profit, acute care teaching and research facility located in the Georgetown neighborhood of the Northwest Quadrant of Washington, D.C.", " MedStar Georgetown is co-located with the Georgetown University Medical Center and is affiliated with the Georgetown University School of Medicine.", " Its clinical services represent one of the largest, most geographically diverse, and fully integrated healthcare and delivery networks in the area.", " MedStar Georgetown is home to the internationally known Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, as well as centers of excellence in the neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, gastroenterology, transplant and vascular surgery.", " Originally named Georgetown University Hospital, it became part of the MedStar Health network in 2000." ], [ "Brad Robert Wenstrup (born June 17, 1958) is an American politician, Army Reserve officer, and Doctor of Podiatric Medicine, who has been the U.S. Representative for Ohio 's 2 congressional district since 2013.", " A Republican, he defeated U.S. Representative Jean Schmidt in the 2012 Republican primary election and Democrat William R. Smith in the 2012 general election.", " Wenstrup is a colonel in the U.S. Army Reserve and an Iraq War veteran.", " After the shooting of Congressman Steve Scalise on the morning of June 14, 2017, Wenstrup attended to the wounded congressman until he was transported to MedStar Washington Hospital Center." ], [ "Children’s National Medical Center (formerly DC Children’s Hospital) is ranked among the top 10 children’s hospitals in the country by \"U.S. News & World Report.\"", " Located just north of the McMillan Reservoir and Howard University, it shares grounds with Washington Hospital Center, National Rehabilitation Hospital, and the DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center.", " Kurt Newman, M.D., has served as the president and chief executive officer of Children’s National since 2011.", " Children's National is a not-for-profit institution that performs more than 450,000 visits each year.", " Featuring 303 beds and a Level IV NICU, Children's National is the regional referral center for pediatric emergency, trauma, cancer, cardiac and critical care as well as neonatology, orthopaedic surgery, neurology and neurosurgery." ], [ "The George Washington University Medical Faculty Associates is a non-profit 501(c)3 physician group practice affiliated with the George Washington University.", " The MFA group practice is made up of academic clinical faculty of the GW Medical School.", " As of 2015, the group had more than 750 physicians providing medical services to the Washington DC, Northern Virginia, and Maryland areas.", " The GW Medical Faculty Associates offers over 51 specialty areas of care.", " The organization is a partner with the George Washington University Hospital and the School of Medicine and Health Sciences." ], [ "The George Washington University Hospital is located in Washington, D.C. in the United States.", " It is affiliated with the George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences.", " The current facility opened on August 23, 2002, with 371 beds in a 400,000 sq. ft. building, housing more than $45 million of medical equipment and costing over $96 million to construct.", " The hospital is licensed by the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs and accredited by the U.S. Joint Commission." ], [ "Georgetown University School of Medicine, a medical school opened in 1851, is one of Georgetown University's five graduate schools.", " It is located on Reservoir Road in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, DC, adjacent to the University's main campus.", " The School of Medicine works in association with the 609-bed Georgetown University Hospital, Washington Hospital Center, and nine other affiliated federal and community hospitals in the Washington metropolitan area.", " Georgetown is the oldest Catholic medical school in the United States." ], [ "MedStar Washington Hospital Center is the largest private hospital in Washington, D.C. A member of MedStar Health, the not-for-profit Hospital Center is licensed for 926 beds.", " Health services in primary, secondary and tertiary care are offered to adult and neonatal patients.", " It also serves as a teaching hospital for Georgetown University School of Medicine." ], [ "The West End is a neighborhood in the Northwest quadrant of Washington, D.C., bounded by K Street to the south, Rock Creek Park to the west and north, and New Hampshire Avenue and 21st Street to the east.", " The West End is so named because it was the westernmost part of the original L'Enfant Plan for the city of Washington, before the annexation of Georgetown.", " It is home to the embassies of Qatar and Spain as well as the Delegation of the European Union to the United States.", " The George Washington University and George Washington University Hospital are on the edge of the West End, at Washington Circle." ] ] }
5ac52b495542994611c8b3de
what is the connection between Peter O'Meara and Norman Dike?
Band of Brothers
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Peter O'Meara", "Norman Dike" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 3 ] }
{ "title": [ "Peter O'Meara (rugby union)", "Time Slave", "Gold (1974 film)", "Peter O'Meara", "Norman Dike", "Middelharnis", "Ernest Norman", "Norman Staunton Dike", "Oklahoma Shakespeare in the Park", "1985 Dunhill Cup" ], "sentences": [ [ "Peter O'Meara was the inaugural CEO of the Western Force rugby union team.", " He was appointed in March 2005 following the successful bid by RugbyWA for the right to host the fourth Australian franchise.", " O'Meara had previously been on the boards of the NSWRU and QRU and had moved to Western Australia in his capacity as an executive with the Commonwealth Bank." ], [ "Time Slave is a 1975 hybrid of historical fiction and science fiction by John Norman.", " In this book, Norman presents his personal theories of human evolution, exemplified by the case of a modern woman sent back in time twenty thousand years or more; he mourns the loss of human evolutionary fitness and distortion of \"natural\" social relations which in his view occurred when farming spread, and farmers squeezed hunter/gatherers to the ecological margins.", " \"Time Slave\" features Norman's social philosophy of male-dominance (as also in his \"Gor\" series), and expresses an unexplained connection between female sexual subordination and the speeding up of the development of space travel." ], [ "Gold is a 1974 thriller film starring Roger Moore and Susannah York and directed by Peter R. Hunt.", " It was based on the 1970 novel \"Gold Mine\" by Wilbur Smith.", " Moore plays Rodney \"Rod\" Slater, General Manager of a South African gold mine, who is instructed by his boss Steyner (Bradford Dillman) to break through an underground dike into what he is told is a rich seam of gold.", " Meanwhile, he falls in love with Steyner's wife Terry, played by York.", " In the United States, the film was only released as part of a double bill." ], [ "Peter O'Meara is an award-winning Irish actor.", " Lauded for his work on the London stage he came to the screen in the groundbreaking HBO series \"Band of Brothers\" playing 1st Lt Norman Dike.", " He garnered a popular following on USA TV series \"Peacemakers\" as Det Larimer Finch bringing the science of the future to the old west opposite Tom Berenger as Marshall Jared Stone.", " For this he received the Western Heritage Bronze Wrangler award." ], [ "Norman Staunton Dike, Jr. (19 May 191823 June 1989) was an officer of the United States Army who later served in the U.S. Army Reserve.", " During World War II he was a lieutenant and captain in the 101st Airborne Division, where one assignment was company commander of Easy Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment.", " After World War II, he became a lawyer and businessman and eventually became a permanent resident of Switzerland.", " Dike was portrayed in the HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" by Peter O'Meara." ], [ "Middelharnis has a shopping area called \"D'n Diek\".", " This shopping center settled itself on a dike which used to be the last barrier for the town from the Haringvliet.", " The town hosts two public and one Christian high schools.", " Middelharnis has an inland harbor with connection to the Haringvliet.", " There is also a small beach which can get very crowded in the summertime.", " In Middelharnis the old main street has the old municipality building." ], [ "Ernest Leland Norman (November 11, 1904 – December 6, 1971) was an American electrical engineer, clairvoyant, and spiritual leader.", " A polymath, Norman dabbled in philosophy, poetry, scientific research and paranormal investigation.", " Ernest Norman also co-founded of the Unarius Science of Life and the Unarius Educational Foundation, which later became known as Unarius Academy of Science.", " Before starting the grassroots work for Unarius, Ernest Norman also worked for the Borderlands Sciences Research Association as a contributing editor for the Round Robin journal, and also worked as a minister for a Spiritualist church for 15 years.", " Ernest Norman wrote twenty books in his lifetime that covered theoretical physics, spirituality, philosophy, theology, extraterrestrial life, sociology, and poetry.", " Norman also authored articles further emphasizing the interdimensional hypothesis he was trying to teach, and answered letters from his students that have been archived at the Unarius Academy of Science.", " The first book he wrote, \"The Truth About Mars\", gives an account where he met the Martian ambassador, a being named Nur El, and traveled to the underground cities of Mars in his astral body.", " Unariuns believe he was other major figures in Earth's history, and that he was overshadowed by an Archangel named Raphiel who resides on a celestial super planet with other Archangels.", " He is referred to as the Moderator, or as \"Dr.\" Norman by his students out of respect.", " A genius child prodigy, Ernest Norman never sought a doctorate through academia as he was self-taught and did not have formal schooling for many of the subjects he seemingly mastered, as he claimed his knowledge was due to his clairvoyant connection to the Masters and Higher Minds of the White Brotherhood;" ], [ "Norman Staunton Dike (October 22, 1862 – April 15, 1953) was a New York State Supreme Court judge from 1920-1932.", " He had previously worked as a lawyer, sheriff, and judge in Brooklyn, New York.", " He was also a prominent member of the Brooklyn social scene." ], [ "Oklahoma Shakespeare in the Park (OSP) was founded in 1985 in Edmond, Oklahoma, USA by current Executive Director and Artistic Director Kathryn McGill (née Huey) and Jack J. O'Meara.", " With two different performing venues, the organization is dedicated to excellence in producing an eclectic range of classic plays to the entire Oklahoma City metro area and beyond.", " Oklahoma Shakespeare in the Park is a non-profit organization overseen by a Board of Directors.", " Jason Foreman serves as Board President.", " Jon Haque serves as Managing Director, Michelle Swink as PR/Marketing Associate, and Norman H. Hammon serves as Development Director.", " In 2007, it relocated to downtown Oklahoma City." ], [ "The 1985 Dunhill Cup was the first Dunhill Cup.", " It was a team tournament featuring 16 countries, each represented by three players.", " The Cup was played 17–20 October at the Old Course at St Andrews in Scotland.", " The sponsor was the Alfred Dunhill company.", " The Australian team of David Graham, Graham Marsh, and Greg Norman beat the American team of Raymond Floyd, Mark O'Meara, and Curtis Strange in the final." ] ] }
5a72b1c25542992359bc3172
What author has contributed to such works as "New Statesmen", "The Nation", and "The Atlantic", among others, while also being being associated with Dysteleology?
Christopher Hitchens
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Dysteleology", "Christopher Hitchens" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 3 ] }
{ "title": [ "Pedro Alcántara Quijano Montero", "Peter Gallo", "Silas Bent", "Philip Schultz", "Dysteleology", "Na-Ga", "Skylite", "Christopher Hitchens", "Emily Matchar", "Menil Collection" ], "sentences": [ [ "Pedro Alcántara Quijano Montero (1878-1953) was a Colombian artist, engraver, author and set designer.", " Born in Bogota, he studied at Escuela de Bellas Artes under Recio among others.", " Later, he taught at his alma mater for more than 30 years.", " He was also a set designer for the Teatro Colón de Bogotá, and taught several generations of Colombian artists.", " He wrote several works: \"Ricaurte en San Mateo\", \"Niño con Casco\", \"La misa de los conquistadores\", \"La Pola conducida al cadalso\" and \"Reyerta del 20 de julio\", among others.", " He died in Bogota in 1953." ], [ "Peter Gallo (born 1959 in Rutland, VT) is an artist and writer who lives and works in Hyde Park, VT.", " He received his Ph.D. and MA in Art History from Concordia University, Montreal, and has written about the intersection of biopolitics, medicalization, and artistic experience from the eighteenth to early twenty-first centuries.", " He has a BA from Middlebury College, Middlebury, VT.", " Additionally, the artist has been active in the Grass Roots Art and Community Efforts (GRACE) in Hardwick, VT.", " He has organized numerous exhibitions including \"Insider Art,\" (GRACE traveling exhibition, 1990), and \"Our Yard in the Future: The Art of Gayleen Aiken\" (Horton Gallery, 2007).", " He has contributed criticism to \"Art in America\" and \"Art New England\", among others.", " The artist is represented by Horton Gallery in New York City and Anthony Reynolds Gallery in London, UK.", " Gallo's works have been featured in solo and group exhibitions in the United States and Europe, and are included in notable collections of contemporary art." ], [ "Silas Bent IV (born May 9, 1882 in Millersburg, Kentucky – d. July 30, 1945 in Greenwich, Connecticut), son of Silas Bent III and Ann Elizabeth (Tyler) Bent was an American was a journalist, author, and lecturer.", " He began newspaper work in 1900 in Louisville, Kentucky, on the \"Louisville Herald\".", " After three years he moved to St. Louis and joined the staff of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch as reporter and assistant editor.", " He was appointed assistant professor of theory and practice of journalism at the University of Missouri School of Journalism in Columbia, Missouri when the school was opened in 1908, but resigned that position in February 1909 to return to the Post-Dispatch.", " Later, he did publicity work in Chicago and then spent 13 years in New York City.", " As a freelance writer he contributed articles to \"The New York Times\", \"Harper's Weekly\" and \"The Atlantic\" among others." ], [ "Philip Schultz (born 1945 in Rochester, New York) is an American poet, and the founder/director of The Writers Studio, a private school for fiction and poetry writing based in New York City.", " He is the author of several collections of poetry, including \"The God of Loneliness, Selected and New Poems\" (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2010); \"Failure\" (Harcourt, 2007), winner of the 2008 Pulitzer Prize in Poetry; \"Living in the Past\" (Harcourt, 2004); and \"The Holy Worm of Praise\" (Harcourt, 2002).", " He is also the author of \"Deep Within the Ravine\" Viking Penguin, 1984), which was the Lamont Poetry Selection of the Academy of American Poets; \"Like Wings\" (Viking Penguin, 1978, winner of an American Academy & Institute of Arts and Letters Award as well as a National Book Award nomination), and the poetry chapbook, \"My Guardian Angel Stein\" (1986).", " His work has been published in The New Yorker, The Paris Review, Slate, Poetry magazine, The Gettysburg Review, The Southern Review, and Five Points, among others, and he is the recipient of a Fulbright Fellowship in Poetry to Israel and a 2005 Guggenheim Fellowship in Poetry.", " He has also received, among others, a National Endowment for the Arts Fellowship in Poetry (1981), a New York Foundation for the Arts Fellowship in Poetry (1985), as well as the Levinson Prize from Poetry magazine.", " Schultz is also the author of a memoir, \"My Dyslexia\", published by W.W. Norton in 2011, and a new book of poetry, \"The Wherewithal\" (W. W. Norton), published in February 2014." ], [ "Dysteleology is the philosophical view that existence has no \"telos\" or final cause from purposeful design.", " The term \"dysteleology\" is a modern word invented and popularized by Ernst Haeckel.", " Dysteleology is an aggressive, yet optimistic, form of science-oriented atheism originally perhaps associated with Haeckel and his followers, but now perhaps more associated with the type of atheism of Richard Dawkins, Sam Harris, or Christopher Hitchens.", " Transcending traditional philosophical and religious perspectives, such as German idealism (including the philosophies of Hegel and Schelling) and contemporary New Age thinking, modern philosophical naturalism sees existence as having no inherent goal." ], [ "Na-Ga is a male Japanese artist who is employed as a graphic designer and illustrator for the company Key known for such famous visual novels as \"Kanon\", \"Air\", and \"Clannad\" among others.", " Na-Ga has been working for Key since the production of \"Air\" as one of the computer graphic artists, but was able to majorly contribute to character design in Key's sixth visual novel \"Little Busters!", "\" with Itaru Hinoue, along with the later released \"Little Busters!", " Ecstasy\" and \"Kud Wafter\".", " For Key's ninth title \"Rewrite\", Na-Ga contributed to the game's computer graphics.", " Na-Ga worked in collaboration with Jun Maeda and ASCII Media Works' \"Dengeki G's Magazine\" to produce the mixed media projects \"Angel Beats!", "\" and \"Charlotte\" as the original character designer.", " Na-Ga once worked for the company Pearlsoft R between 1997 and 1999 where he contributed to two visual novels, \"Hakanai Omoi: Anemone\", and \"Sweet Days\", as the main artist before coming to Key.", " He also participates in a dōjinshi circle named \"from-D\"." ], [ "Skylite is a Memphis based gospel music label started by The Statesmen Quartet and The Blackwood Brothers in 1959.", " Along with The Blackwood Brothers and The Statesmen Quartet, Skylite signed, among others, The Speer Family, and the Oak Ridge Quartet (later renamed The Oak Ridge Boys).", " In 1966, the Statesmen-Blackwood team sold the record company to a group of investors led by Joel Gentry, with main offices on Music Row in Nashville, Tenn." ], [ "Christopher Eric Hitchens (13 April 1949 – 15 December 2011) was an Anglo-American author, columnist, essayist, orator, religious and literary critic, social critic, and journalist.", " Hitchens was the author, co-author, editor or co-editor of over 30 books, including five collections of essays, on politics, literature and religion.", " A staple of public discourse, his confrontational style of debate made him both a lauded intellectual and a controversial public figure.", " He contributed to \"New Statesman\", \"The Nation\", \"The Weekly Standard\", \"The Atlantic\", \"London Review of Books\", \"The Times Literary Supplement\", \"Slate\", \"Free Inquiry\" and \"Vanity Fair\"." ], [ "Emily Matchar (born 1982) is an American journalist and author.", " Originally from Chapel Hill, North Carolina, she graduated from Harvard University in 2004.", " Her work has appeared in \"The Atlantic\", \"Salon\", \"The Washington Post\", \"Time\", \"The New Republic\", \"Gourmet\", and \"Outside\", among others.", " Her non-fiction book, \"Homeward Bound: Why Women Are Embracing the New Domesticity\" was a critical exploration of the cultural phenomenon of \"new domesticity,\" the re-embrace of old-fashioned domestic arts and practices from knitting to canning to backyard chicken-raising.", " It was published by Simon & Schuster in 2013 and received favorable reviews from \"The New Yorker\", \"The New Republic\", and \"The Washington Post\", among many others, and was given 3.5 out of 4 stars by \"People Magazine\".", " She has made numerous appearances on TV and radio, including The Colbert Report, Good Morning America, MSNBC's The Cycle, NPR, and the BBC." ], [ "The Menil Collection, located in Houston, Texas, USA, refers either to a museum that houses the private art collection of founders John de Menil and Dominique de Menil, or to the collection itself of approximately 17,000 paintings, sculptures, prints, drawings, photographs and rare books.", " While the bulk of the collection is made up of a once-private collection, Menil Foundation, Inc. is a tax-exempt, nonprofit, public charity corporation formed under Section 501(c)3 of the Internal Revenue Code.", " Additionally the Menil receives public funds granted by the City of Houston, the State of Texas, and the federal government through the National Endowment for the Arts.", " The museum's holdings are diverse, including early to mid-twentieth century works of Yves Tanguy, René Magritte, Max Ernst, Man Ray, Marcel Duchamp, Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso, among others.", " The museum also maintains an extensive collection of pop art and contemporary art from Jackson Pollock, Andy Warhol, Mark Rothko, Robert Rauschenberg, Vija Celmins and Cy Twombly, Jr., among others.", " Also included in the museum's permanent collection are Antiquities and works of Byzantine, Medieval and Tribal art." ] ] }
5a72a00d5542991f9a20c53c
Who developed the prototype pacemaker used by the 34th President of the USA?
R Adams Cowley
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "R Adams Cowley", "R Adams Cowley", "Dwight D. Eisenhower" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 7, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Dwight D. Eisenhower", "34th Battalion (Australia)", "2013 America's Cup", "34th Armoured Brigade (United Kingdom)", "Andrés Avelino Cáceres", "R Adams Cowley", "David Eisenhower", "Black Bat Squadron", "34th Street (IRT Second Avenue Line)", "East 34th – Campus (RTA Rapid Transit station)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Dwight David \"Ike\" Eisenhower ( ; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) was an American politician and Army general who served as the 34th President of the United States from 1953 until 1961.", " During World War II, he was a five-star general in the United States Army and served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Forces in Europe.", " He was responsible for planning and supervising the invasion of North Africa in Operation Torch in 1942–43 and the successful invasion of France and Germany in 1944–45 from the Western Front." ], [ "The 34th Battalion was an infantry unit of 1st Australian Imperial Force (AIF), which was established in World War I for overseas service.", " Formed in Australia in 1916, the battalion fought on the Western Front before being disbanded in 1919.", " It was later re-raised as a part-time infantry battalion in the Illawarra region of New South Wales during the inter-war years.", " During World War II, the 34th was amalgamated with the 20th Battalion and undertook defensive duties in Australia before being disbanded in 1944.", " Post war, the 34th was re-formed in the early 1950s before being subsumed into the Royal New South Wales Regiment in 1960." ], [ "The 34th America's Cup was a series of boat races held on San Francisco Bay between the defender Oracle Team USA representing the Golden Gate Yacht Club, and the challenger Emirates Team New Zealand representing the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron.", " Oracle Team USA defended the America's Cup by a score of 9 to 8.", " Oracle had to win the last eight races to come from behind and once again win the oldest trophy in international sport.", " Team New Zealand won the right to challenge for the cup by winning the 2013 Louis Vuitton Cup.", " The 34th America's Cup was the longest ever cup by both number of days and races, and the first since the 25th America's Cup to feature a winner-take-all final race." ], [ "The 34th Armoured Brigade was an armoured brigade of the British Army that saw active service in the Second World War.", " It was formed in 1941 as the 34th Army Tank Brigade and subsequently redesignated as the 34th Tank Brigade in February 1945 and became part of the 79th Armoured Division.", " It was equipped with Churchill tanks and provided close support for assaults by the infantry.", " During the fighting in North-west Europe from July 1944 to May 1945 the brigade served with both the First Canadian Army and the British Second Army.", " The brigade was disbanded in early 1946." ], [ "Andrés Avelino Cáceres Dorregaray (November 10, 1836 – October 10, 1923) served as the President of Peru three times during the 19th century, from 1881 to 1882 as the 34th President of Peru, then from 1886 to 1890 as the 36th President of Peru, and again from 1894 to 1895 as the 38th President of Peru.", " In Peru, he is considered a national hero for leading the resistance to Chilean occupation during the War of the Pacific (1879–1883), where he fought as a General in the Peruvian Army." ], [ "R Adams Cowley (July 25, 1917 – October 27, 1991), the \"Father of Trauma Medicine,\" was an American surgeon considered a pioneer in emergency medicine and the treatment of shock trauma.", " He was the founder of the United States's first trauma center at the University of Maryland, in 1958, after the US Army awarded Dr. Cowley $100,000 to study shock in people—the first award of its kind in the United States.", " The trauma unit at first consisted of two beds, and was later expanded to four beds.", " Many people called the four-bed unit the \"death lab.\"", " Cowley was the creator of the \"Golden Hour\" concept, the period of 60 minutes or less following injury when immediate definitive care is crucial to a trauma patient's survival.", " He was a leader in the use of helicopters for medical evacuations of civilians, beginning in 1969, and founded the Society of Thoracic Surgeons.", " He also founded the nation's first statewide EMS system, called MIEMSS by Executive Order of Maryland's Governor Mandel, 1972, as well as the National Study Center for Trauma and EMS, enacted by Congress in 1986 and signed into law by President Ronald Reagan.", " He is also known for being one of the first surgeons to perform open-heart surgery and invented both a surgical clamp that bears his name and a prototype pacemaker that was used by Dwight D. Eisenhower." ], [ "Dwight David Eisenhower II (born March 31, 1948) is an American author, public policy fellow, professor at the University of Pennsylvania, and eponym of the U.S. Presidential retreat, Camp David.", " He is the only grandson of 34th President of the United States, Dwight D. Eisenhower, and the son-in-law of the 37th President of the United States Richard Nixon." ], [ "Black Bats () 34th Squadron was the name of a corps of CIA reconnaissance plane pilots and crew based in Taiwan during the Cold War.", " Citizens of the Republic of China, they flew missions over mainland China controlled by the People's Republic of China (PRC), to drop agents and gathered military signal intelligences around military sites.", " The 34th Squadron was formed in 1953 and flew its last operational mission in 1967.", " The squadron's emblem was a bat and seven stars and its formal name was the 34th Squadron of the ROC Air Force.", " Unit's aircraft included the Boeing B-17G, Douglas A-26C/B-26C Invader, 7 Lockheed RB-69A, Douglas C-54, 11 Fairchild C-123B/K Provider, Lockheed C-130E Hercules, and 3 \"black\" Lockheed P-3A Orion (149669, 149673, 149678).", " The P-3As and RB-69As were armed with AIM-9 Sidewinder missiles for self-defense.", " 34th Squadron specialized in very low level air space penetration (100–200 meters altitude) to hug the ground in order to evade enemy radars and fighter interceptions.", " Later when operating P-3A, its main mission was flying in international water, 40 miles outside of Mainland China, to collect signal intelligences." ], [ "34th Street was a local station on the demolished IRT Second Avenue Line.", " It had two levels.", " The upper level had three tracks and two side platforms and was used for the Second Avenue line trains.", " The lower level had two tracks and one island platform and was used by 34th Street shuttle trains.", " The next stop to the north was 42nd Street.", " The next stop to the south was 23rd Street.", " The next eastbound stop on the shuttle was 34th Street Ferry.", " The next westbound stop on the shuttle was Third Avenue.", " The shuttle platform closed on July 14, 1930, and the main line station closed on June 13, 1942." ], [ "East 34th–Campus Station is station on the RTA Rapid Transit system in Cleveland, Ohio, USA, serving the Red, Blue and Green Lines.", " It is located just east of East 34th Street near the intersection of East 34th and Broadway, on the north side of the CSX railway tracks, and below the bridge that carries East 34th Street over the railway tracks." ] ] }
5a8fa73e5542992414482b22
Which publishing company has published Bizarre and a sister publication devoted to the anomalous phenomena popularised by Charles Fort?
Dennis Publishing
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Bizarre (magazine)", "Bizarre (magazine)", "Fortean Times", "Fortean Times" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Fortean Times", "Charles Fort", "Bob Rickard", "Bizarre (magazine)", "Super-Sargasso Sea", "Fortean Society", "Vincent Gaddis", "William R. Corliss", "Michael D. Swords", "The Book of the Damned" ], "sentences": [ [ "Fortean Times is a British monthly magazine devoted to the anomalous phenomena popularised by Charles Fort.", " Previously published by John Brown Publishing (from 1991 to 2001) and then I Feel Good Publishing (2001 to 2005), it is now published by Dennis Publishing Ltd." ], [ "Charles Hoy Fort (August 6, 1874 – May 3, 1932) was an American writer and researcher who specialized in anomalous phenomena.", " The terms \"Fortean\" and \"Forteana\" are sometimes used to characterize various such phenomena.", " Fort's books sold well and are still in print.", " His work continues to inspire admirers, who refer to themselves as \"Forteans\", and has influenced some aspects of science fiction." ], [ "Robert \"Bob\" J M Rickard is the founder and editor of the UK magazine \"Fortean Times: The Journal of Strange Phenomena\", which debuted in 1973 under its original title \"The News\".", " The magazine's express purpose is to continue the documentary work of Charles Fort on the strange, anomalous and unexplained.", " In addition to his editorial role, Rickard has written several books and hundreds of articles on a wide range of Fortean topics.", " In 1981, he was a founding member of ASSAP and is also the founder of the Charles Fort Institute." ], [ "Bizarre was a British alternative magazine published from 1997 to 2015.", " It was published by Dennis Publishing, and was a sister publication to the \"Fortean Times\"." ], [ "The Super-Sargasso Sea is the dimension into which lost things go, whose existence was proposed by Charles Fort, writer and researcher into anomalous phenomena.", " It may be thought of as the spontaneous, anomalous teleportation of an object into another dimension.", " Fort did not actually believe that it existed but, in the vein of the ancient Greek skeptics, he wished only to present a theory that was just as plausible as those in the mainstream.", " The name alludes to the Sargasso Sea of the Atlantic Ocean, which lies next to the Bermuda Triangle." ], [ "The Fortean Society was started in the United States in 1931 during a meeting held in the New York flat of Charles Hoy Fort in order to promote the ideas of American writer Charles Fort.", " The Fortean Society was primarily based in New York City.", " Its first president was Theodore Dreiser, an old friend of Charles Fort, who had helped to get his work published.", " Founding members of The Fortean Society included Tiffany Thayer, Booth Tarkington, Ben Hecht, Alexander Woollcott (and many of NYC's literati such as Dorothy Parker), and Baltimore writer H. L. Mencken.", " Other members included Vincent Gaddis, Ivan T. Sanderson, A. Merritt, Frank Lloyd Wright and Buckminster Fuller.", " The first 6 issues of the Fortean Society's newsletter \"Doubt\" were each edited by a different member, starting with Theodore Dreiser.", " Tiffany Thayer thereafter took over editorship of subsequent issues.", " Thayer began to assert extreme control over the society, largely filling the newsletter with articles written by himself, and excommunicating the entire San Francisco chapter, reportedly their most active, after disagreements over the society's direction, and forbidding them to use the name Fortean.", " During World War II, for example, Thayer used every issue of \"Doubt\" to espouse his politics.", " Particularly, he frequently expressed opposition to Civil Defense, going to such lengths as encouraging readers to turn on their lights in defiance to air raid sirens.", " In contrast to the spirit of Charles Fort, he not only dismissed flying saucers as nonsense, but also dismissed the atomic bomb as a hoax." ], [ "Vincent Hayes Gaddis (December 28, 1913 – February 26, 1997) was an American author who invented the phrase \"Bermuda Triangle\", which he used first in the cover article for the 1964 February issue of the magazine \"Argosy\".", " He popularized many stories about anomalous and paranormal phenomena in a style similar to that of Charles Fort." ], [ "William Roger Corliss (August 28, 1926 – July 8, 2011) was an American physicist and writer who was known for his interest in collecting data regarding anomalous phenomena.", " Arthur C. Clarke described him as \"Fort's latter-day - and much more scientific - successor.\"" ], [ "Michael D. Swords is a retired professor of Natural Science at Western Michigan University, who writes about general sciences and anomalous phenomena, particularly parapsychology, cryptozoology, and ufology, editing the academic publication \"The Journal of UFO Studies\".", " He is a board member of the J. Allen Hynek Center for UFO Studies." ], [ "The Book of the Damned was the first published nonfiction work of the author Charles Fort (first edition 1919).", " Concerning various types of anomalous phenomena including UFOs, strange falls of both organic and inorganic materials from the sky, odd weather patterns, the possible existence of creatures generally believed to be mythological, disappearances of people, and many other phenomena, the book is considered to be the first of the specific topic of anomalistics." ] ] }
5a8dfbeb5542995085b3736e
Who performed the lead single on the album Friends in Low Places, No Fences, that reached #1 on Billboard?
Garth Brooks
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Friends in Low Places", "Friends in Low Places", "No Fences" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Chipmunks in Low Places", "Martina McBride discography", "Danity Kane discography", "The Dance (song)", "I Feel Lucky", "Rosanne Cash discography", "There It Is (Shalamar song)", "Omarion", "No Fences", "Friends in Low Places" ], "sentences": [ [ "Chipmunks in Low Places is a country album written by John Boylan and Andrew Gold and performed by Alvin and the Chipmunks.", " It features cover songs as well as original material.", " Released on September 29, 1992, the album was certified Platinum by the RIAA, becoming the group's first platinum record and making it the Chipmunks' best-selling album.", " The album reached number 21 on the \"Billboard\" 200, becoming their first album to chart in ten years.", " The album also managed to peak at No. 6 on \"Billboard\"' s Top Country Albums, making it the highest peaking album for the group on the chart." ], [ "The discography of American country artist Martina McBride consists of thirteen studio albums, one live album, four compilation albums, two video albums, three additional albums, forty five music videos, fifty one singles, sixteen other charting songs, and forty five album appearances.", " In 1991, she signed a recording contract with RCA Records, launching her debut studio album \"The Time Has Come\" in 1992.", " In September 1993, her second studio album \"The Way That I Am\" was issued.", " Its lead single \"My Baby Loves Me\" reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, becoming her breakthrough hit.", " The third single \"Independence Day\" peaked in the top twenty and became McBride's signature song.", " The song's success elevated sales of \"The Way That I Am\" to platinum status from the Recording Industry Association of America. \"", "Wild Angels\" was released in September 1995 and reached number seventeen on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart.", " The album's title track became McBride's first song to top the Hot Country Songs list.", " McBride's fourth studio album \"Evolution\" was released in August 1997 and is her best-selling album to date, certifying three times platinum in the United States.", " The album spawned six singles which all became major hits including, \"A Broken Wing\", \"Wrong Again\", and \"Whatever You Say\".", " After releasing a holiday album, McBride's fifth studio album \"Emotion\" was issued in September 1999.", " The lead single \"I Love You\" topped the Hot Country Songs list, while also reaching minor positions on the Adult Contemporary and \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts." ], [ "The discography of Danity Kane, an American R&B group, consists of two studio album, five singles, and four music videos. Danity Kane were formed in 2005 during the third season of the reality television series \"Making the Band\", and consisted of Aubrey O'Day, Wanita \"D. Woods\" Woodgett, Shannon Bex, Dawn Richard, and Aundrea Fimbres.", " The group disbanded in January 2009 during the fourth season of \"Making the Band\".", " The group released their self titled debut album in August 2006.", " The album reached number one on the United States \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " Danity Kane's debut single, \"Show Stopper\", which featured rapper Yung Joc, reached number eight on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"", "Ride for You\", their second single, reached number 78 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"", "Welcome to the Dollhouse\", Danity Kane's second album, was released in March 2008.", " It reached number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified gold by the RIAA.", " The album's lead single, \"Damaged\", reached number ten on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was certified platinum by the RIAA.", " The group's fifth single, \"Bad Girl\", featured Missy Elliott and reached number 110 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100." ], [ "\"The Dance\" is a song written and composed by Tony Arata, and recorded by American country music singer Garth Brooks as the tenth and final track from his self-titled debut album, from which it was also released as the album's fourth and final single in April 1990.", " It is considered by many to be Brooks' signature song.", " In a 2015 interview with Patrick Kielty of BBC Radio 2, Brooks credits the back to back success of both \"The Dance\" and its follow up \"Friends In Low Places\" for his phenomenal success." ], [ "\"I Feel Lucky\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country artist Mary Chapin Carpenter.", " It was released in May 1992 as the first single from the album \"Come On Come On\".", " The song reached number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.", " The Chipettes recorded a cover of this song for the 1992 album \"Chipmunks in Low Places\".", " It was written by Carpenter and Don Schlitz." ], [ "The discography of Rosanne Cash, an American singer-songwriter, consists of thirteen studio albums, six compilation albums, one tribute album, and 39 singles.", " The daughter of Johnny Cash, Rosanne Cash recorded her self-titled debut album in 1978 under the German label Ariola.", " After signing with Columbia Records in 1979, Cash's second studio album \"Right or Wrong\" was released.", " Its lead single \"No Memories Hangin' Around\" (a duet with Bobby Bare) reached the Top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart.", " Cash's third studio release, \"Seven Year Ache\" (1981) gained major success when the title track peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Country chart, followed by \"My Baby Thinks He's a Train\" and \"Blue Moon with a Heartache,\" which also reached the top spot.", " The album's follow-up effort, \"Somewhere in the Stars\" (1982) produced two Top 10 hits on the \"Billboard\" chart.", " After a 3-year hiatus, Cash issued \"Rhythm & Romance\" in 1985, which reached #1 on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums list.", " It spawned four Top 10 singles.", " This included the number one single, \"I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me,\" which won the Grammy Award for Best Female Country Vocal Performance in 1986.", " Her sixth album, \"King's Record Shop\" was released in 1987.", " The album peaked at number six on the country albums chart and certified gold in the United States.", " The four singles released from \"King's Record Shop\" all reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Country chart between 1987 and 1988, including a cover of Johnny Cash's \"Tennessee Flat-Top Box.\"" ], [ "\"There It Is\" is a 1982 song by funk band Shalamar from their album Friends.", " It is their highest charting single in the UK, along with A Night to Remember which both reached no. 5.", " It reached no. 6 in Ireland." ], [ "Omari Ishmael Grandberry (born November 12, 1984, known by his stage name Omarion) is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, actor and dancer.", " He is best known as being the lead singer of the American R&B boy band B2K; the group achieved success with singles like \"Bump, Bump, Bump\", \"Uh Huh\", and \"Girlfriend\", which all reached success on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " After the group's disbandment, Omarion released his debut solo album, \"O\" (2005), which debuted atop the \"Billboard\" 200 and received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Contemporary R&B Album at the 48th Grammy Awards.", " His second solo album, \"21\" (2006), contained his second highest-charting single to date, \"Ice Box\", which reached the top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " His third solo album, \"Ollusion\" (2010), was released on January 12, 2010, with the lead single, \"I Get It In\".", " His fourth solo album, \"Sex Playlist\" (2014), spawned the single, \"Post to Be\", which was certified 3x platinum and reached number 13 on the Hot 100 chart in May 2015, and became his highest charting single to date." ], [ "No Fences is the second studio album by the American country music artist Garth Brooks.", " It was released on August 27, 1990, and reached #1 on \"Billboard's\" Top Country Albums chart.", " The album also reached #3 on the \"Billboard\" 200.", " On the latter chart it stayed in the top 40 for 126 weeks.", " No Fences remains Brooks' best-selling studio album to date with 17 million copies shipped in the US, and is the album that made him an international star.", " It was his first album issued in Europe (the original European release contained the four singles from his U.S. debut as bonus tracks).", " This was Garth's first album to have a crossover-friendly country-pop sound, which was a departure from the neotraditional country sound of his first album." ], [ "\"Friends in Low Places\" is a song performed by American country pop artist Garth Brooks.", " It was released on August 6, 1990 as the lead single from his album \"No Fences\".", " The song spent four weeks at number one on the Hot Country Songs, and won both the Academy of Country Music and Country Music Association awards for 1990 Single of the Year." ] ] }
5ab39701554299233954ff5e
Hate to Feel is the tenth track on what Alice in Chains' album that peaked as number six on the Billboard 200?
Dirt
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Hate to Feel", "Dirt (Alice in Chains album)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Rosanne Cash discography", "Train discography", "I Love You Always Forever", "The Definition Of...", "Thomas Rhett discography", "Trisha Yearwood discography", "Number 1's (Destiny's Child album)", "Dirt (Alice in Chains album)", "Uncle Charlie", "Hate to Feel" ], "sentences": [ [ "The discography of Rosanne Cash, an American singer-songwriter, consists of thirteen studio albums, six compilation albums, one tribute album, and 39 singles.", " The daughter of Johnny Cash, Rosanne Cash recorded her self-titled debut album in 1978 under the German label Ariola.", " After signing with Columbia Records in 1979, Cash's second studio album \"Right or Wrong\" was released.", " Its lead single \"No Memories Hangin' Around\" (a duet with Bobby Bare) reached the Top 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart.", " Cash's third studio release, \"Seven Year Ache\" (1981) gained major success when the title track peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Country chart, followed by \"My Baby Thinks He's a Train\" and \"Blue Moon with a Heartache,\" which also reached the top spot.", " The album's follow-up effort, \"Somewhere in the Stars\" (1982) produced two Top 10 hits on the \"Billboard\" chart.", " After a 3-year hiatus, Cash issued \"Rhythm & Romance\" in 1985, which reached #1 on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums list.", " It spawned four Top 10 singles.", " This included the number one single, \"I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me,\" which won the Grammy Award for Best Female Country Vocal Performance in 1986.", " Her sixth album, \"King's Record Shop\" was released in 1987.", " The album peaked at number six on the country albums chart and certified gold in the United States.", " The four singles released from \"King's Record Shop\" all reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Country chart between 1987 and 1988, including a cover of Johnny Cash's \"Tennessee Flat-Top Box.\"" ], [ "American pop rock band Train has released ten studio albums, two live albums, one video album, four extended plays, 30 singles, four promotional singles, and 26 music videos.", " The band independently released their eponymous debut studio album in 1996, two years after their formation.", " In February 1998, the band signed to Aware Records and Columbia Records and re-released the album under the two labels.", " Three singles were released from \"Train\"; the album's second single, \"Meet Virginia\", peaked at number 20 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " The album peaked at number 76 on the US \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " In the period following the release of \"Train\", producer Brendan O'Brien started working with the band in a partnership that would last for three albums.", " The band released their second studio album \"Drops of Jupiter\" in March 2001; it was preceded by the release of its lead single, \"Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)\".", " The single became a commercial success, peaking at number five on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and also becoming a top ten hit in Australia, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.", " \"Drops of Jupiter (Tell Me)\" also won an award for Best Rock Song at the 44th Grammy Awards.", " The album peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200, earning a double platinum certification from the RIAA. \"", "She's on Fire\", the third single from \"Drops of Jupiter\", achieved moderate success in Australia and the UK.", " Train's third studio album, \"My Private Nation\", was released in June 2003.", " It peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified platinum by the RIAA.", " The album's first two singles, \"Calling All Angels\" and \"When I Look to the Sky\", peaked at numbers 19 and 74 respectively on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " The band released their fourth studio album \"For Me, It's You\" in January 2006.", " The album peaked at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and spawned three singles." ], [ "\"I Love You Always Forever\" is a song by British singer Donna Lewis.", " It was released in the United States in May 1996 as the lead single from her debut album, \"Now in a Minute\".", " Inspired by the H. E. Bates novel \"Love for Lydia\", it peaked at number five on the UK Singles Chart.", " Outside the United Kingdom, it peaked within the top ten of the charts in Australia, Austria, Canada, France, Germany, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland and the United States.", " In the latter country, the song peaked at number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, where it remained for nine weeks during the summer of 1996, kept from number one by Los Del Rio's \"Macarena\".", " Despite this, the song was number one on the Hot 100 Airplay chart for thirteen weeks and the \"Billboard\" Top 40 Mainstream chart for eleven weeks, becoming one of the most played songs of the 1990s.", " The song therefore is drawn for third place among songs with the longest runs at number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and drawn at second for the most weeks at the \"Billboard\" Top 40 Mainstream chart.", " In Australia, the single also peaked at number two on the ARIA Singles Chart.", " In 2016, the song was covered by Australian pop singer Betty Who, peaking at number six on the ARIA Singles Chart." ], [ "The Definition Of... is the fifth studio album by American recording artist Fantasia.", " It was released by RCA Records and 19 Recordings on July 29, 2016 in the United States and for online streaming worldwide on Apple Music a day earlier.", " Fantasia worked with producers Ron Fair, Brian Kennedy, Neff-U, Jerome \"J-Roc\" Harmon and GRADES on the album.", " The album featured two top ten singles on the US \"Billboard\" Adult R&B Songs airplay chart: \"No Time for It\", which peaked at number six, and \"Sleeping with the One I Love\" which peaked at number nine.", " In order to further promote the album, Fantasia embarked on a tour with Anthony Hamilton called .", " \"The Definition Of...\" received mixed to positive reviews from music critics.", " The album peaked at number six on the US \"Billboard\" 200.", " The album also topped that week's \"Billboard\" Top R&B Albums chart, and peaked at number two on the US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart.", " The album was also promoted with an US twelve-show tour titled The Definition Of... Tour, which started on November 16, 2016 and ended on December 4, 2016.", " The third single \"When I Met You\" was released on January 17, 2017." ], [ "American singer and songwriter Thomas Rhett has released three studio albums, one extended play and thirteen singles, including one as a featured artist.", " His debut album, \"It Goes Like This\", debuted in the top 10 of the \"Billboard\" 200 in 2013 and produced three number one singles on the \"Billboard\" Country Airplay chart.", " Rhett released his second album, \"Tangled Up\", in 2015 which peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200.", " Four of the album's five singles reached number one, while the second single, \"Die a Happy Man\" became his first crossover success and highest-charting single on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " His third album, \"Life Changes\", is due in 2017.", " Nine of Rhett's singles have received at least a Gold certification from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), with six going Platinum." ], [ "American country artist Trisha Yearwood has released twelve studio albums, seven compilation albums, one additional album, forty one music videos, fifty-eight singles and has appeared on twenty eight albums.", " Yearwood's self-titled debut album was released in 1991, peaking at number two on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart and number thirty one on the Billboard 200.", " It became the first debut female country album to sell one million copies, eventually certifying double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America. \"", "She's in Love with the Boy\" became the first female debut single since 1964 to top the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart.", " The album would spawn an additional three singles, including \"The Woman Before Me\".", " Her second studio album was the critically acclaimed \"Hearts in Armor\" (1992).", " It spawned the top five country hits \"Wrong Side of Memphis\" and \"Walkaway Joe\".", " Her third studio record \"The Song Remembers When\" (1993) enjoyed similar success while the lead single reached number two on the Billboard country chart.", " A holiday album appeared before her platinum-selling fourth studio album \"Thinkin' About You\" (1995).", " Reaching the third position of the country albums chart and the top thirty of the Billboard 200, its first two singles topped the Hot Country Singles chart.", " Her sixth studio album \"Everybody Knows\" (1996) spawned Yearwood's fourth number one single, \"Believe Me Baby (I Lied)\"." ], [ "Following its release, \"#1's\" received positive reviews from music critics who praised the included material as the highlights of the group's music career.", " However, its title was dismissed as many of the songs included on the track listing hadn't reached the top position of a major record chart; it was later acknowledged by \"Billboard\" magazine that the title was only used as a marketing strategy.", " The compilation debuted and peaked on top of the US \"Billboard\" 200 album chart becoming the group's second album to reach number one in that country.", " It further peaked at number one in Japan and number six in the UK while also reaching the top forty in many European countries.", " The compilation received seven certifications by music trade organizations in different countries across the world.", " It further spawned two singles: \"Stand up For Love\", which failed to appear on a major music chart, and \"Check on It\", which reached number one on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and the top ten on many European charts." ], [ "Dirt is the second studio album by the American rock band Alice in Chains, released on September 29, 1992, through Columbia Records.", " Peaking at number six on the \"Billboard\" 200, the album was also well received by music critics.", " It has since been certified four-times platinum by the RIAA and gone on to sell five million copies worldwide, making \"Dirt\" the band's highest selling album to date.", " It is the band's last album recorded with all four original members, as bassist Mike Starr was terminated from the band in January 1993." ], [ "Uncle Charlie is the fourth studio album by Charlie Wilson and was released on February 17, 2009.", " It features production from Gregg Pagani, The Underdogs, Bigg D, T-Pain and L.O.S. da Maestro.", " It features guest appearances from Snoop Dogg, Jamie Foxx and T-Pain.", " The first two singles from the album are \"Supa Sexxy\" and \"There Goes My Baby\", the latter receiving major airplay on the Urban and Adult R&B radio stations as well being named Billboard Magazine's number one Urban Adult Song for 2009.", " It debuted and peaked at number two on the Billboard 200 with sales of 58,000 copies in its first week.", " This was his highest peak on the Billboard 200 to date and so far has sold 362,355 copies." ], [ "\"Hate to Feel\" is the tenth track on Alice in Chains' album \"Dirt\" (1992).", " The song was included on the compilation albums \"Music Bank\" (1999) and \"The Essential Alice in Chains\".", " It has also been the ninth track on later prints of the album and eleventh on others.", " Some editions of \"Dirt\" may merge this song with the then-unlisted 43-second track \"Iron Gland\"." ] ] }
5ab6ad2855429953192ad35e
The lead singer and guitarist in the Portland, Oregon rock band consisting of John Gourley, Zach Carothers, Kyle O'Quin, Jason Sechrist and Eric Howk, goes by what alias?
The Fantastic The
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Portugal. The Man", "Portugal. The Man", "John Gourley", "John Gourley" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 1, 4 ] }
{ "title": [ "Mocean 8", "In the Mountain in the Cloud", "Modest Mouse", "Portugal. The Man discography", "Waiter: &quot;You Vultures!&quot;", "The Studdogs", "John Gourley", "Portugal. The Man", "The Satanic Satanist", "Hutch Harris" ], "sentences": [ [ "Mocean 8 is a Boston, Massachusetts, United States based acoustic rock band consisting of Dan McQueen (guitarist/singer), Jim Corcoran (percussion), Mike Hartman (Bass), and Justin Corcoran (drums/guitar).", " Since 2002 Mocean 8 has been working together to form a groove rock band that is as close as family (which they are).", " The two drummers are cousins, the percussionist's sister is the lead singer's fiancé, and the bassist is the lead guitarist's uncle." ], [ "In the Mountain in the Cloud is the sixth studio album by Alaskan psychedelic rock band Portugal.", " The Man.", " It was recorded over a period of eight months, and produced by John Hill, the band's frontman John Gourley, and Casey Bates.", " The album was released on July 19, 2011 through Atlantic Records and is Portugal.", " The Man's major-label debut." ], [ "Modest Mouse is an American rock band formed in 1992 in Issaquah, Washington (a suburb of Seattle), and currently based in Portland, Oregon.", " The founding members are lead singer/guitarist Isaac Brock, drummer Jeremiah Green, and bassist Eric Judy.", " Strongly influenced by groups Pavement, the Pixies, XTC, and Talking Heads, the band rehearsed, rearranged, and recorded demos for almost two years before finally signing with small-town indie label, K Records, and releasing numerous singles.", " Since the band's 1996 debut album, \"This Is a Long Drive for Someone with Nothing to Think About\", the group's lineup has centered on Brock and Green.", " Judy performed on every Modest Mouse album until his departure in 2012.", " Guitarist Johnny Marr (formerly of the Smiths) joined the band in 2006, shortly following percussionist Joe Plummer (formerly of the Black Heart Procession) and multi-instrumentalist Tom Peloso, to work on the album \"We Were Dead Before the Ship Even Sank\".", " Guitarist Jim Fairchild joined the band in 2009.", " The band's sixth album, \"Strangers to Ourselves\", was released on March 17, 2015." ], [ "The discography of American rock band Portugal.", " The Man consists of eight studio albums, four extended plays (EPs) and eleven singles.", " The band was formed in 2004 in Wasilla, Alaska by John Gourley, Zach Carothers, Kyle O'Quin, Jason Sechrist and Eric Howk." ], [ "Waiter: \"You Vultures!\"", " is the debut full length album by the Alaskan experimental rock band Portugal.", " The Man.", " It is lead singer John Gourley's first album released after leaving the band Anatomy of a Ghost.", " It is the band's only album before 2009's \"The Satanic Satanist\" to use a heavy amount of electronic drums and synthesizers." ], [ "The Studdogs was a rock band from Orlando, Florida.", " The band's music contains elements of punk, blues rock, garage rock, and noise rock.", " The band was formed in 2000 and stayed active until 2005.", " They released a lot of material, particularly the full-length album, \"The Gospel According to the Studdogs\" and the 7\" vinyl 3-song EP, and gained local and national notoriety.", " They were featured in several national music magazines, including Magnet and Amplifier.", " Comparisons were made to the Stooges, Dead Boys, and it was said they sounded \"like absolute victory by way of slurring, Rolling Stones-y garage rock from nowhere in particular.\"", " Their drunken, abrasive live shows often ended with someone bleeding or being thrown out of the venue.", " Their live shows were said to be \"what Howling Wolf would sound like through a wall of noise and distortion.\"", " The band was signed by Orange Recordings in Los Angeles and toured all over the country, sharing bills with the Demolition Doll Rods, Bob Log III, The Fleshtones, and Immortal Lee County Killers and a one-time show with the Suicide Girls Burlesque Tour in Orlando.", " While in the Studdogs, Rich Evans began promoting concerts under the tag \"Mutiny Productions\".", " He now heads the independent \"Florida's Dying\" label, promoting and releasing material from the Florida-underground music scene.", " Kyle Justin joined the band on drums in early 2002 to replace Jason, who was moving to Texas.", " Kyle vacated his position as drummer in 2003 to pursue a music career in Los Angeles.", " Eric Gebhardt left the band in 2005 to pursue a solo career under the alias Red Mouth." ], [ "John Baldwin Gourley (born 1981) is an American musician, singer, and songwriter from Alaska.", " He is the lead singer and guitarist in the Portland, Oregon rock band Portugal.", " The Man.", " Gourley was previously the lead singer in screamo punk band, Anatomy of a Ghost.", " Gourley is also a visual artist, who often uses the alias The Fantastic The." ], [ "Portugal.", " The Man is an American rock band from Wasilla, Alaska.", " The group consists of John Gourley, Zach Carothers, Kyle O'Quin, Jason Sechrist and Eric Howk.", " Gourley and Carothers met and began playing music together originally at Wasilla High School in Wasilla, Alaska.", " Their first two albums were released on Fearless Records.", " On April 2, 2010, the band signed to Atlantic Records." ], [ "The Satanic Satanist is the fourth full-length album from Alaskan experimental rock band Portugal.", " The Man.", " The album's artwork is a combination of photographs and watercolor illustrations by lead singer John Gourley." ], [ "Hutch Harris is an American songwriter and musician, and the lead guitarist/vocalist of Portland, Oregon rock band The Thermals.", " He also writes and performs under the name Forbidden Friends." ] ] }
5adf8d5b5542995534e8c7e1
What year was the winner of the 2016 Marrakesh ePrix born?
1988
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "2016 Marrakesh ePrix", "Sébastien Buemi" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Anu Namshir", "Walter Payton NFL Man of the Year Award", "Carole Dieschbourg", "Jérôme d'Ambrosio", "2016 Marrakesh ePrix", "2016 BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award", "Sébastien Buemi", "Lucas di Grassi", "BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award", "FPAI Indian Player of the Year" ], "sentences": [ [ "ANU NAMSHIR (Mongolian: НАМШИРЫН АНУ , , Korean: 아누 남시르 ) born April 12, 1991 is a Mongolian miss, model, graphic designer and titleholder.", " She won the \"Miss Mongolia\" 2013 title and was later crowned as World Bikini Model International 2014 (1st runner up) and \"Miss Manzhouli 2014\" (winner) in China, Asian Star Model 2015 Supermodel International 2015 (winner) in Korea and Miss World Mongolia 2015 (national winner).", " And then she represented Mongolia in the Miss World 2015.", " In 2016, September 26, she also was crowned Miss Tourism Queen International 2016 (winner) and awarded Miss Charity.", " And then December 1, 2016, she has participated first in Goyol 2017 which was organized by Mongolian Designers Association annually was awarded Photo Model.", " She worked at Mongolia's Next Top Model show 14th number representing Z24 online ticket reservation through Z24 face." ], [ "The Walter Payton NFL Man of the Year award is presented annually by the National Football League (NFL) honoring a player's volunteer and charity work, as well as his excellence on the field.", " Prior to 1999, it was called simply the NFL Man of the Year Award.", " Shortly after Chicago Bears running back Walter Payton died (having been the 1977 recipient himself), the award was renamed to honor his legacy as a humanitarian.", " Each year, a winner is selected from 32 nominees from the 32 different teams.", " A panel of judges, which includes the Commissioner of the NFL, Connie Payton (widow of Walter Payton), the previous year's winner, and a number of former players select the winner of the award.", " The Man of the Year winner receives a $50,000 donation in his name to a charity of his choice.", " The other 31 finalists also receive donations in their name of $5,000 each to charities of their choice.", " The Chicago Bears and Kansas City Chiefs have had more winners of the award than any other team, with 5 winners each.", " The winners for the 2016 award are New York Giants quarterback Eli Manning and Arizona Cardinals wide receiver Larry Fitzgerald." ], [ "Carole Dieschbourg (born 1977) is a Luxembourg politician and writer.", " Since December 2013, she has been Minister for the Environment representing the Green in the government coalition consisting of the Democratic Party, the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party and the Green Party.", " She represented Luxembourg at the COP22 Climate Change Conference in Marrakesh, November 2016." ], [ "Jérôme d'Ambrosio (born 27 December 1985) is a Belgian professional racing driver.", " He drove for Marussia Virgin Racing during the 2011 Formula One World Championship.", " As a result of the one-race ban given to Romain Grosjean for actions at the start of the 2012 Belgian Grand Prix, d'Ambrosio replaced the Frenchman for the 2012 Italian Grand Prix.", " In 2016, he is competing in Formula E driving for Dragon Racing.", " D'Ambrosio achieved his first Formula E victory in 2015 at the 2015 Berlin ePrix, and a second at the 2016 Mexican ePrix, both as a result of Lucas di Grassi's disqualification." ], [ "The 2016 Marrakesh ePrix (formally the 2016 FIA Formula E Marrakesh ePrix) was a Formula E motor race held on 12 November 2016 at the Circuit Moulay El Hassan in Marrakesh, Morocco in front of a crowd of 7,000 people.", " It was the second round of the 2016–17 Formula E season and the first time the series had visited the African continent.", " The 33-lap race was won by e.Dams-Renault driver Sébastien Buemi, who started from the seventh position.", " Sam Bird finished second for the Virgin team and Mahindra driver Felix Rosenqvist came in third." ], [ "The 2016 BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award took place on 18 December 2016 at the Genting Arena in Birmingham.", " It was the 63rd presentation of the BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award.", " Awarded annually by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), the main award honours an individual's British sporting achievement over the past year, with the winner selected by public vote from a sixteen-person shortlist; the winner was Tennis player Andy Murray, who became the first person to win the award three times." ], [ "Sébastien Olivier Buemi (born 31 October 1988) is a Swiss professional racing driver, who formerly competed for Scuderia Toro Rosso in Formula One.", " Buemi is currently a reserve driver for Scuderia Toro Rosso's sister team, Red Bull Racing, as well as being a member of Toyota's FIA World Endurance Championship squad and e.dams Renault in the FIA Formula E Championship.", " Along with teammate Anthony Davidson, Buemi became World Champion in the LMP1 class of the FIA World Endurance Championship, in 2014.", " He won the second ever Formula E championship, the season held across 2015–2016, by two points for setting the fastest lap time in the final race despite not finishing the event." ], [ "Lucas Tucci di Grassi (born 11 August 1984) is a Brazilian professional racing driver who currently competes for Audi Sport ABT in Formula E and is the 2016-17 World Champion.", " In 2014, di Grassi became the first driver in motorsport history to win a motor race in an all-electric single-seater racing car at the 2014 Beijing ePrix.", " He was also runner-up in the 2007 GP2 Series, 2015-16 FIA Formula E and 2016 FIA World Endurance Championship, and drove for Virgin Racing in the 2010 Formula One season." ], [ "The BBC Sports Personality of the Year Award is the main award of the BBC Sports Personality of the Year ceremony, which takes place each December.", " The winner is the sportsperson, judged by a public vote, to have achieved the most that year.", " The recipient must either be British or reside and play a significant amount of their sport in the United Kingdom.", " The winner is selected by a public-vote from a pre-determined shortlist.", " The most recent award winner is tennis player Andy Murray, who won in 2016." ], [ "The FPAI Indian Player of the Year is an annual award given to an Indian player who is adjudged to have been the best of the year in Indian football.", " The award has been presented since the 2009–10 season and the winner is chosen by a vote amongst the members of the players' trade union, the Football Players' Association of India.", " The first winner of the award was Dempo striker Sunil Chhetri.", " Anas Edathodika, the Defender of Mohun Bagan and Indian national team has been the recent winner, for 2016–17." ] ] }
5ae5b3df5542992663a4f20b
South Korean actor Kim Yool-ho starred in what 2016 movie directed by Yeon Sang-ho Yeon Sang-ho and starring actors Gong Yoo, Jung Yu-mi, and Ma Dong-seok?
Train to Busan
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Kim Yool-ho", "Train to Busan" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Seoul Station (film)", "Cafe Noir", "Psychokinesis (film)", "Train to Busan", "The Fake (2013 film)", "Yeon Sang-ho", "Kim Yool-ho", "The Crucible (2011 film)", "The King of Pigs", "Top Gear Korea" ], "sentences": [ [ "Seoul Station (Korean: 서울역 ) is a South Korean animated zombie drama film written and directed by Yeon Sang-ho.", " Released on August 18, 2016, the film stars Ryu Seung-ryong, Shim Eun-kyung and Lee Joon in the lead roles.", " The film was shown at the 2016 Edinburgh International Film Festival." ], [ "Cafe Noir () is a 2009 South Korean romance melodrama film starring Shin Ha-kyun, Moon Jeong-hee, Kim Hye-na and Jung Yu-mi.", " Written and directed by first-time director Jung Sung-il, a well regarded film critic-turned-director, it is a contemplation on love and heartbreak largely based on two works of literature - Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's \"The Sorrows of Young Werther\" and Fyodor Dostoyevsky's White Nights.", " The critically acclaimed work debuted at the 66th Venice Film Festival in 2009, and Jung was nominated for New Talent Grand Pix at the 2010 Copenhagen International Film Festival." ], [ "Psychokinesis is an upcoming South Korean black comedy film directed by Yeon Sang-ho.", " The film stars Ryu Seung-ryong, Shim Eun-kyung, Park Jung-min, Kim Min-jae and Jung Yu-mi." ], [ "Train to Busan () is a 2016 South Korean zombie apocalypse action thriller film directed by Yeon Sang-ho and starring Gong Yoo, Jung Yu-mi, and Ma Dong-seok.", " The film takes place on a train to Busan, as a zombie apocalypse suddenly breaks in the country and compromises the safety of the passengers." ], [ "The Fake () is a 2013 South Korean animated film written and directed by Yeon Sang-ho." ], [ "Yeon Sang-ho (born 1978) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.", " He wrote and directed the animated films \"The King of Pigs\" (2011) and \"The Fake\" (2013), and the live-action film \"Train to Busan\" (2016)." ], [ "Kim Yool-ho (; born February 21, 1985) is a South Korean actor and model, He is best known for his role in \"The Map Against the World\", in which he played Prince Geumwi, and the 2016 zombie thriller apocalypse film \"Train to Busan\" as \"man in suit 2\", who helps Yong-suk (played by Kim Eui-sung)." ], [ "The Crucible (; also known as Silenced) is a 2011 South Korean drama film based on the novel of the same name by Gong Ji-young, starring Gong Yoo and Jung Yu-mi.", " It is based on actual events that took place at Gwangju Inhwa School for the hearing-impaired, where young deaf students were the victims of repeated sexual assaults by faculty members over a period of five years in the early 2000s." ], [ "The King of Pigs () is a 2011 South Korean animated drama film based on a true story, directed by Yeon Sang-ho.", " It won three awards at the 2011 Busan International Film Festival.", " The film was selected to be screened in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival.", " One primary trait of the film is that its events are based on actual accounts, accurately depicted down to every last detail." ], [ "Top Gear Korea () is the South Korean adaptation of BBC's popular \"Top Gear\" show.", " Officially announced on 21 June 2011, the show follows a similar format with the British version and season 1 included 3 presenters: singer and professional driver Kim Jin-pyo (김진표), actor Yeon Jung-hoon (연정훈), and actor Kim Kap-soo (김갑수).", " It premiered on cable channel XTM on 20 August 2011." ] ] }
5ac2423755429951e9e684ff
According to the 2006 census what is the population of the city in which James Iroha Uchechukwu was born ?
722,664
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Uche James-Iroha", "Enugu" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Tabas-e Masina", "Aghajari", "Sareyn County", "Ningi, Nigeria", "Uche James-Iroha", "Noorat", "Hinduism in Australia", "Enugu", "Terang", "Shiqi Subdistrict" ], "sentences": [ [ "Tabas-e Masina (Persian: طبس مسينا‎ ‎ , also Romanized as Ţabas-e Masīnā and Ţabas Masīnā; also known as Ţabas and Masīnā) is a city in Gazik District, Darmian County, in South Khorasan Province, Iran.", " At the 2006 census, where it had village status, its population was 3,776, in 779 families.", " It was promoted to city status following the 2006 census." ], [ "Aghajari (Persian: آغاجاری‎ ‎ , also Romanized as Āghājārī and Āghā Jārī; also known as Aghajari-e Zeydūn and Āqā Jarī) is a city in and the capital of Central District, in Aghajari County, Khuzestan Province, Iran.", " At the 2006 census, its population was 13,152, in 2,943 families.", " Because of the Iran-Iraq War the city's population dropped from 64,102 in 1986 to around 16,337 in the 1991 census and its population continued to drop long after the 1991 census (held 3 years after the end of the Iran-Iraq War), but according to World Gazetteer the population has slowly grown to 15,153 in 2012, meaning the city's population is extremely far from reaching or getting close to its 1986 population." ], [ "Sareyn County (Persian: شهرستان سرعین‎ ‎ ) is a county in Ardabil Province in Iran.", " The capital of the county is Sareyn.", " The county was split off from Ardabil County after the 2006 census.", " At the 2006 census, the county's population was 17,197, in 3,937 families.", " The county consists of two districts: the Central District and Sabalan District.", " The county has one city: Sareyn." ], [ "Ningi is a town, a local government area, and an emirate in Bauchi State, Nigeria.", " The Ningi emirate comprises two local government areas, Ningi and Warji, with a combined area of 5,250 km and a population of 501,912 according to the 2006 Census.", " The Ningi local government area covers an area of 4,625 km with a population of 387,192 at the 2006 Census.", " The area is inhabited mostly by Fa,awa, Warjawa, Duwa, Ningawa and Fulani people.", " Yunusa Mohammadu Danyaya is the current Emir of Ningi." ], [ "James Iroha Uchechukwu is a Nigerian photographer.", " He was born in 1972 in Enugu.", " For of his photographic approach, his support to young photographers and the passing of his knowledge, he is regarded at the beginning of the 21st century as someone that has broadened the horizon of Nigerian photography." ], [ "Noorat is a small township in southwestern Victoria, Australia.", " Noorat is located approximately 218 km west of Melbourne.", " The township is located at the base of Mount Noorat, a dormant volcano, which is considered to have Australia's largest dry crater.", " At the 2006 census, Noorat had a population of 252.", " By 2011, according to the census, the population had dropped to 167, although this drop in numbers is a bit deceptive as the town boundary was changed in between the 2006 and 2011 census." ], [ "Hinduism is a major religion in Australia consisting of more than 440,300 followers, making up 1.9% of the population as of the 2016 census, up from 275,000 individuals representing 1.3% of the total Australian population according to the 2011 census (up from 148,119 in the 2006 census)." ], [ "Enugu ( ; Igbo: Énugwú ) is the capital of Enugu State in Nigeria.", " It is located in southeastern Nigeria.", " The city had a population of 722,664 according to the 2006 Nigerian census.", " The name \"Enugu\" is derived from the two Igbo words \"Énú Ụ́gwụ́\" meaning \"hill top\" denoting the city's hilly geography.", " The city was named after Enugwu Ngwo, under which coal was found." ], [ "Terang is a town in the Western District of Victoria, Australia.", " The town is in the Shire of Corangamite and on the Princes Highway 212 km south west of the state's capital, Melbourne.", " At the 2006 census , Terang had a population of 1,824.", " At the 2001 census, Terang had a population of 1,859.", " The population of Terang has since risen according to the 2011 Census; the population is now 2,348, of which 1,155 are male and 1,193 are female, with the median age being 44." ], [ "Shiqi Subdistrict or Shiqiqu Subdistrict is located in the center of Zhongshan city and covering an area of 49.72 square kilometers.", " Kei River is the mother river of Shekki district.", " The district administers 19 neighborhood committees, and is considered the city's center for commerce and culture.", " According to a 2006 census, the district had a permanent population of 169,400 and migrant population of 40,900.", " Shekki District has a national-level private enterprise industrial park—Guangdong Zhongshan Industrial Park.", " Furthermore, the district has currently 20 commercial networks, such as major marketplaces, logistic centers, and shopping malls.", " One study in 2006 finds credits the district with 11767 business enterprises." ] ] }
5a822d4655429926c1cdae45
What actor in the film D.C. Cab also had a role in the TV series Barney Miller?
Max Gail
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "D.C. Cab", "Max Gail" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Barbara Avedon", "D.C. Cab", "Phil Fish (character)", "Jim Moody (actor)", "Jack Soo", "Nellie Bellflower", "Max Gail", "Ron Carey (actor)", "Steve Landesberg", "Joe Bash" ], "sentences": [ [ "Barbara Avedon (June 14, 1925 – August 31, 1994) was a television writer, political activist, and feminist.", " She was one of the writers for the television series \"Bewitched\", and helped a group of Jefferson High School students write the episode \"Sisters at Heart\".", " She also wrote for \"Executive Suite\" and \"Fish\", a 1977-78 spin-off from \"Barney Miller\".", " With Barbara Corday, Avedon created \"Cagney & Lacey\", the world's first dramatic television series to place women in both of its starring roles.", " They came up with the idea for this television series after having read Molly Haskell's book \"From Reverence to Rape\" which stated that there had never been a female buddy film.", " Avedon and Corday initially intended \"Cagney & Lacey\" to be a film.", " While they were writing the series together, Avedon was more experienced and proficient in screenwriting than Corday, and Avedon mentored Corday in this area throughout the series.", " They were best friends for nearly a decade." ], [ "D.C. Cab (also known as Street Fight) is a 1983 American comedy film, starring Max Gail, Adam Baldwin, Mr. T, Charlie Barnett, Gary Busey, Marsha Warfield, and Whitman Mayo.", " The film was written and directed by Joel Schumacher with the story by Topper Carew & Schumacher." ], [ "Detective Phil Fish is a fictional NYPD detective in the TV series \"Barney Miller\" and later in the spin off series \"Fish\".", " He was played by Abe Vigoda." ], [ "Jim Moody (born September 25, 1949 in Portsmouth, Virginia) is a television and film character actor.", " He played the tough-talking counselor/teacher Gene Daniels in \"Bad Boys\".", " His first feature film role was in the 1980 hit film \"Fame\", in which he played Mr. Farrell, a drama teacher.", " Jim starred in the 1983 comedy film \"D.C. Cab\" as Arnie, a member of the rival cab company, Emerald Cab.", " He also appeared in the 1999 drama \"The Best Man\" and as Leroy Greene, Sr. (the father) in \"The Last Dragon\"." ], [ "Jack Soo (October 28, 1917 – January 11, 1979) was a Japanese American actor.", " He is best known for his role as Detective Nick Yemana on the television sitcom \"Barney Miller\"." ], [ "Nellie Bellflower (born May 1, 1946 in Phoenix, Arizona) is an American actress and voice artist who provided the voice of Princess Ariel in the Ruby-Spears animated television series \"Thundarr the Barbarian\".", " She has also been in \"The Last Unicorn\" (voice), Rankin/Bass \"The Return of the King\", \"Americathon\", the miniseries \"East of Eden\", and guest roles on various TV shows such as \"Barnaby Jones\", \"Barney Miller\", \"Starsky and Hutch\", and \"Happy Days\" as Fonzie's ex-fiancée Maureen Johnson, a.k.a. \"The Lone Stripper\", in the Season 2 episode of the series titled \"Fonzie's Getting Married\" (episode #13).", " Nellie has been involved in movie production with three projects: \"The Girl in Melanie Klein\" (2008), \"Miss Pettigrew Lives for a Day\" (2008) and \"Finding Neverland\" (2004), for which she was nominated for an Academy Award as Producer for Best Picture.", " She is married to Michael Mislove." ], [ "Maxwell Trowbridge \"Max\" Gail Jr. (born April 5, 1943) is an American actor who has starred in stage, television, and film roles.", " He most notably portrayed the role of Detective Stan \"Wojo\" Wojciehowicz on the television sitcom \"Barney Miller\"." ], [ "Ronald Joseph Cicenia (December 11, 1935 – January 16, 2007), known as Ron Carey, was an American film and television actor.", " The 5 ft actor was best known for playing ambitious NYPD Police Officer Carl Levitt on TV's \"Barney Miller\", in which he was almost always surrounded by male actors (and sometimes female guest stars) who stood at least 4 in taller.", " The series' stars (Hal Linden, Max Gail, Abe Vigoda, Ron Glass, Steve Landesberg) all stood 6 ft or more.", " Carey appeared in the recurring role for the last six of the eight seasons of \"Barney Miller\"' s run.", " He first appeared on the show as a criminal, Angelo Molinari (aka The Mole), in Season 2, Episode 22." ], [ "Steve Landesberg (November 23, 1936December 20, 2010) was an American actor, comedian, and voice actor known for his role as the erudite, unflappable police detective Arthur P. Dietrich on the ABC sitcom \"Barney Miller\", for which he was nominated for three Emmy Awards." ], [ "Joe Bash is an American comedy-drama television series that aired on ABC from March 28 to May 10, 1986.", " Starring Peter Boyle as a weary and embittered New York City Police Department beat cop, it was created by veteran TV producer Danny Arnold following his successful New York City police detective sitcom \"Barney Miller\".", " The production company was Tetagram Ltd., with Arnold and Chris Hayward serving as the show's executive producers. All six episodes were written by the team of Arnold, Hayward and Philip Jayson Lasker, with Arnold directing all but the fifth episode, which was directed by John Florea." ] ] }
5ab9672655429970cfb8eabd
Which industry do Richard Hawley and Chicago's Catherine belong to?
rock band
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Catherine (alternative rock band)", "Richard Hawley" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Late Night Final", "Lady's Bridge (album)", "Standing at the Sky's Edge", "Richard Hawley", "Catherine (alternative rock band)", "Truelove's Gutter", "Lowedges", "A Heavy Nite With...", "Broken (Soulsavers album)", "Longpigs" ], "sentences": [ [ "Late Night Final is the second studio album (and first full-length album after the mini-album \"Richard Hawley\" released six months earlier) from musician Richard Hawley, released in the UK in October 2001 by Setanta Records.", " Named after the cry of vendors selling the \"Sheffield Star\" evening newspaper on the streets of his home city, it was released to positive reviews.", " A single, \"Baby, You're My Light\" was released from the album in February 2002, reaching #81 in the UK singles chart." ], [ "Lady's Bridge is the fifth studio album from musician Richard Hawley, released on 20 August 2007 in the UK and on 9 October 2007 in the US.", " The album follows his 2005 Mercury Music Prize-nominated album \"Coles Corner\".", " It is named after the landmark location of Lady's Bridge in Hawley's hometown of Sheffield, an old bridge over the River Don that historically connected the rich and poor parts of the town.", " Hawley told \"Uncut\" magazine that \"the title is a metaphor too; it's about leaving the past behind\".", " The cover features a photograph, taken by Martin Parr, of Hawley and his guitar at the Club 60 music venue in Sheffield as a tribute to his father Dave who had died of lung cancer earlier that year: Dave Hawley had been a blues guitarist at the club in his youth, playing alongside Muddy Waters and John Lee Hooker." ], [ "Standing at the Sky's Edge is the seventh studio album from English musician Richard Hawley, released in the UK on 7 May 2012 and in the US on 28 August 2012.", " The album is markedly different from Hawley's previous efforts, often relinquishing softer instrumentation in favour of squalling guitars.", " As with all of Hawley's previous albums, the title obliquely refers to a location in his native city of Sheffield, in this case Skye Edge, a hillside area with views over the city centre and formerly known for its crime-ridden estates but largely redeveloped in the mid-2000s." ], [ "Richard Willis Hawley (born 17 January 1967) is an English guitarist, singer-songwriter and producer.", " After his first band Treebound Story (formed while he was still at school) broke up, Hawley found success as a member of Britpop band Longpigs in the 1990s.", " After that group broke up in 2000, he later joined the band Pulp, led by his friend Jarvis Cocker, for a short time.", " As a solo musician, Hawley has released seven studio albums.", " He has been nominated for a Mercury prize twice and once for a Brit Award.", " He has collaborated with Lisa Marie Presley, Arctic Monkeys, Manic Street Preachers and Paul Weller." ], [ "Catherine was an alternative rock band from Chicago, Illinois that was active from 1985 to 1998.", " They were signed to TVT Records." ], [ "Truelove's Gutter is the sixth studio album from musician Richard Hawley, released on 21 September 2009 in the UK and on 22 September 2009 in the US.", " The album title refers to an ancient street in Hawley's native Sheffield, now thought to be the location of present-day Castle Street, which was allegedly named after 18th-century innkeeper Thomas Truelove, who used charge local people to dump their rubbish in the gutter in the street that then flowed down to the River Don.", " Thematically, \"Truelove's Gutter\" is Richard's darkest album to date.", " Richard told the BBC that the album was inspired by particularly dark periods in his life and those of others.", " The album features some uncommon instrumentation, such as the waterphone, megabass, and cristal baschet." ], [ "Lowedges is the third studio album from musician Richard Hawley.", " It was released in the UK in February 2003 by Setanta Records.", " It is named after a district in Hawley's home city of Sheffield." ], [ "A Heavy Nite With... is the debut album by British band Relaxed Muscle fronted by Pulp's Jarvis Cocker, using the pseudonym Darren Spooner.", " The other member is Jason Buckle.", " It has been alleged that Jason Buckle is a pseudonym for Pulp guitarist Richard Hawley, but this is not the case - Hawley does contribute guitar to the album, however, under the pseudonym Wayne Marsden." ], [ "Broken is the third full-length studio album from electronica production duo Soulsavers, released by V2 Records in the UK on 17 August 2009, and released by Columbia Records in the US in September as a digital download.", " As with their 2007 album \"It's Not How Far You Fall, It's the Way You Land\", a collaboration with Mark Lanegan and a host of guest vocalists, \"Broken\" once again features Lanegan as the primary vocalist, as well as contributions from Bonnie \"Prince\" Billy (Will Oldham), Jason Pierce (of Spiritualized and Spacemen 3), Mike Patton (of Faith No More), Richard Hawley, and Gibby Haynes (of Butthole Surfers).", " The non-album single \"Sunrise\", a song written by Lanegan and sung by Will Oldham, preceded the album release on 3 August 2009.", " The AA-side is a cover of Palace Brothers' \"You Will Miss Me When I Burn\", written by Oldham and sung by Lanegan, that also features on the album." ], [ "Longpigs were a British alternative rock band who rose to fame on the fringe of Britpop in the 1990s, comprising Crispin Hunt (vocals), Richard Hawley (guitar), Simon Stafford (bass guitar) and former Cabaret Voltaire member Dee Boyle (drums) who was replaced by Andy Cook for their second album.", " Hailing from Sheffield, the group had success with singles such as \"She Said\", \"On and On\", and their well-received debut album \"The Sun Is Often Out\" (1996)." ] ] }
5abb1f745542996cc5e49fb5
Are Pam Veasey and Jon Jost both American?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Pam Veasey", "Jon Jost" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Pam Veasey", "All the Vermeers in New York", "Marc Veasey", "Black Merda", "Dale Veasey", "Over Here (film)", "Last Chants for a Slow Dance", "Emmanuelle Chaulet", "List of CSI: Cyber episodes", "Jon Jost" ], "sentences": [ [ "Pamela Renea Veasey (born May 25, 1962) is an American television writer, producer and director." ], [ "All the Vermeers in New York is a 1990 American film written, directed and produced by Jon Jost." ], [ "Marc Allison Veasey (born January 3, 1971) is an American politician from Fort Worth, Texas.", " Veasey is currently the United States Representative for Texas's 33rd congressional district, winning the office in November 2012.", " Previously he was a member of the Texas House of Representatives from 2005 to 2013, where he served as Chair Pro Tempore of the House Democratic Caucus.", " He is a member of the Democratic Party." ], [ "Black Merda ( ) is an American rock band from Detroit, active from the mid-1960s to the early 1970s and reuniting in 2005.", " The core band members are guitarist/vocalist Anthony Hawkins, bassist/guitarist/vocalist VC L. Veasey, and guitarist/vocalist Charles Hawkins, plus original drummer/vocalist Tyrone Hite.", " Hite was a native of Detroit; the Hawkins brothers and Veasey were all born in Mississippi and came of age in Detroit." ], [ "Todd Dale Veasey (born May 20, 1960) is a retired American professional wrestler, better known by his ringnames Dale Veasey and Lt. James Earl Wright, who competed in North American regional promotions including the Mid-South region and the National Wrestling Alliance, particularly the Georgia and Florida territories, as well as brief stints in the World Wrestling Federation and World Championship Wrestling, most notably as one half of the tag team State Patrol with Buddy Lee Parker during the 1990s." ], [ "Over Here is a 2007 drama film directed by Jon Jost and starring Ryan Harper Gray." ], [ "Last Chants for a Slow Dance is a 1977 American drama film directed by Jon Jost and starring Tom Blair." ], [ "Emmanuelle Chaulet is a French actress.", " She starred in Eric Rohmer's 1987 comedy \"Boyfriends and Girlfriends\" and Jon Jost's 1990 film \"All the Vermeers in New York\"." ], [ "\"\", a CBS crime drama starring Patricia Arquette and Ted Danson, was originally introduced during a 2014 episode of \"\".", " The series premiered on March 4, 2015.", " Created by Carol Mendelsohn, Ann Donahue and Anthony E. Zuiker, and executive produced by Mendelsohn, Donahue, Zuiker, Jerry Bruckheimer, and Pam Veasey, \"Cyber\" follows the work of Mary Aiken inspired Avery Ryan, Ph.D. (Arquette), the Deputy Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and a former psychologist tasked with working on the dark web.", " She works alongside D.B. Russell (Danson), a \"\" ex-pat, the civilian Director of Next-Gen Forensics, and a seasoned investigator.", " James Van Der Beek, Peter MacNicol, Shad Moss, Charley Koontz, and Hayley Kiyoko also star." ], [ "Jon Jost (born 16 May 1943 in Chicago) is an American independent filmmaker." ] ] }
5abbbd0f55429931dba144d5
Maurice Hines and his brother were famous for what?
dancer Gregory Hines
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Hot Feet", "Maurice Hines" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Maurice Spata", "Hot Feet", "Thomas Berkeley, 5th Baron Berkeley", "John Hines (Australian soldier)", "Baron Berkeley of Stratton", "Baron Berkeley", "Andrew Hines", "Cactus Club", "Uptown... It's Hot!", "Maurice Hines" ], "sentences": [ [ "Muriki or Maurice Spata (, ; ) was the ruler of Arta from late 1399/early 1400 until his death in 1414 or 1415.", " Maurice's reign was dominated by his wars with Carlo I Tocco.", " Maurice was able to defend his capital of Arta, but despite some victories failed to prevent the fall of Ioannina to Tocco.", " As a result, his brother Yaqub Spata who succeeded him was defeated in October 1416, ending the Despotate of Arta." ], [ "Hot Feet is a jukebox musical featuring the music of Earth, Wind & Fire, a book by Heru Ptah and was conceived, directed, and choreographed by Maurice Hines.", " The musical opened on Broadway at the Foxwoods Theatre (then the Hilton Theatre) on April 30, 2006 and closed on July 23, 2006." ], [ "He was born to Sir Maurice Berkeley, \"de jure\" 3rd Baron Berkeley, and Isabel Meade, in England.", " He was the younger brother to Maurice Berkeley, \"de jure\" 4th Baron Berkeley, and had a younger brother, James, and younger sister, Anne.", " On 9 September 1513 he fought in the Battle of Flodden and was knighted by the Earl of Surrey, Thomas Howard.", " He later became Constable of Berkeley Castle on 15 May 1514, and Sheriff of Gloucestershire, November 1522 - November 1523.", " By writ, he was succeeded to the title of \"de jure\" 5th Baron Berkeley on 12 September 1523 after his brother Maurice's death, and his eldest son Thomas followed as the \"de jure\" 6th Baron Berkeley, again by writ." ], [ "John \"Barney\" Hines (1873–1958) was a British-born Australian soldier of World War I, known for his prowess at collecting \"souvenirs\" from German soldiers.", " Hines was the subject of a famous photo taken by Frank Hurley that depicted him surrounded by German military equipment and money he had looted during the Battle of Polygon Wood in September 1917.", " This image is among the best-known Australian photographs of the war." ], [ "Baron Berkeley of Stratton, in the County of Cornwall, was a title in the Peerage of England.", " It was created in 1658 for John Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley of Stratton, a Royalist supporter during the English Civil War, of the Bruton branch of the Berkeley family.", " He was a descendant of Sir Maurice de Berkeley (14th century), younger son of Maurice de Berkeley, 2nd Baron Berkeley (see Baron Berkeley).", " Charles Berkeley, 2nd Viscount Fitzhardinge, was his brother and Charles Berkeley, 1st Earl of Falmouth, his nephew.", " Lord Berkeley of Stratton's second son, the third Baron (who succeeded his elder brother), was an Admiral in the Royal Navy.", " He died without surviving children and was succeeded by his younger brother, the fourth Baron.", " He was a politician and served as First Lord of Trade between 1714 and 1715.", " On his death the title passed to his eldest son, the fifth Baron.", " He was also a politician and held office as Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard and Captain of the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen-Pensioners.", " He was childless and the title became extinct on his death in 1775." ], [ "The title Baron Berkeley originated as a feudal title and was subsequently created twice in the Peerage of England by writ.", " It was first granted by writ to Thomas II de Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley (1245–1321), 6th feudal Baron Berkeley, in 1295, but the title of that creation became extinct at the death of his great-great-grandson, the fifth Baron by writ, when no male heirs to the barony by writ remained, although the feudal barony continued.", " The next creation by writ was in 1421, for the last baron's nephew and heir James Berkeley.", " His son and successor William was created Viscount Berkeley in 1481, Earl of Nottingham in 1483, and Marquess of Berkeley in 1488.", " He had no surviving male issue, so the Marquesate and his other non-inherited titles became extinct on his death in 1491, whilst the barony passed \"de jure\" to his younger brother Maurice.", " However William had disinherited Maurice because he considered him to have brought shame on the noble House of Berkeley by marrying beneath his status to Isabel, daughter of Philip Mead of Wraxhall, an Alderman and Mayor of Bristol.", " Instead he bequeathed the castle, lands and lordships comprising the Barony of Berkeley to King Henry VII and his heirs male, failing which to descend to William's own rightful heirs.", " Thus on the death of King Edward VI in 1553, Henry VII's unmarried grandson, the Berkeley inheritance returned to the family.", " Therefore, Maurice and his descendants from 1492 to 1553 were \"de jure\" barons only, until the return of the title to the senior heir Henry (and indirectly to his mother Anne), becoming \"de facto\" 7th Baron in 1553.", " Upon his death he was succeeded by his relative George Harding." ], [ "Andrew Hines (born May 25, 1983 in Villa Park, California) is a five-time National Hot Rod Association Pro Stock Motorcycle champion.", " He rides the flagship Screamin' Eagle/Vance & Hines Harley-Davidson V-rod.", " Andrew follows in the footsteps of his brother and crew chief, Matt Hines (NHRA Champion 1996, 97, 98).", " The team is headed by the legendary duo of Terry Vance and Byron Hines." ], [ "The Cactus Club was a nightclub in the South of First Area (SoFA) of Downtown San Jose, California.", " It was one of the first clubs to replace some of the 'red light' businesses on South First Street (across the street was the Pussycat Theater which later became F/X).", " The Cactus Club took over The Bachelor Club and went on to become a legendary live music venue in San Jose for close to 15 years.", " The concept of The Cactus Club was created by Sean Galvin and Mike Trippett.", " It was Producer/Promoter Ric Hines who made the opening of the Cactus Club possible with his business experience and professional network.", " Hines recruited a local lawyer as a partner, Bob Cullen, whose nickname \"Cactus Bob\" was used to name the club.", " Mike's brother Calvin Trippett was brought in later as the booking agent for the club.", " The Cactus Club opened in 1988 and remained open until 2002." ], [ "Uptown... It's Hot!", " was a 1986 Broadway play created, directed, choreographed by and starring Maurice Hines.", " Performed at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, the play was a musical anthology chronicling the history of African-American music in the United States." ], [ "Maurice Hines (born December 13, 1943) is an American actor, director, singer, and choreographer.", " He is the brother of dancer Gregory Hines." ] ] }
5ac3e8c65542997ea680c993
Are the New Orleans Outfall Canals the same length as the Augusta Canal?
yes
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Augusta Canal", "New Orleans Outfall Canals" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Augusta Canal", "17th Street Canal", "Almonaster Road", "Karakum Canal", "New Orleans Outfall Canals", "London Avenue Canal", "Orleans Canal", "Southern Railway Terminal (New Orleans)", "16th Ward of New Orleans", "Canal Streetcar Line" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Augusta Canal is a historic canal located in Augusta, Georgia, United States.", " The canal is fed by the Savannah River and passes through three levels (approximately 13 miles total) in suburban and urban Augusta before the water returns to the river at various locations.", " It was devised to harness the water power at the fall line of the Savannah River to drive mills, to provide transportation of goods, and to provide a municipal water supply.", " It is the only canal in the US in continuous use for its original purposes of providing power, transport and municipal water." ], [ "The 17th Street Canal is the largest and most important drainage canal in the city of New Orleans.", " Operating with Pump Station 6, It moves water into Lake Pontchartrain.", " The canal, along with the Orleans Canal and the London Avenue Canal, form the New Orleans Outfall Canals.", " The 17th Street Canal forms a significant portion of the boundary between the city of New Orleans and Metairie, Louisiana.", " The canal has also been known as the Metairie Outlet Canal and the Upperline Canal." ], [ "Almonaster Avenue is a four-lane divided road in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, named after 18th-century Spanish philanthropist Don Andres Almonaster y Rojas.", " It forms in the residential neighborhoods of the Upper Ninth Ward by branching off at a Y-type intersection with Franklin Avenue.", " Shortly afterwards, the road elevates on an overpass to cross the Norfolk Southern Railway and returns to ground level as it crosses the Industrial Canal on the Almonaster Avenue Bridge, a bascule bridge that it shares with CSX Transportation, proceeding into New Orleans East.", " The traffic lanes straddle the railroad bridge on either side; this is the only location where Almonaster becomes a two-lane road, albeit divided.", " It is also the last of the combination railroad/automobile movable bridges.", " It winds through the New Orleans Business and Industrial District (NO BID) parallel with the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet and Gulf Intracoastal Waterway.", " It intersects with Interstate 510 before finally ending at the junction with U.S. Highway 90.", " It is also known for New Orleans street racing." ], [ "The Karakum Canal (Qaraqum Canal, Kara Kum Canal, Garagum Canal; Russian: Каракумский канал , \"Karakumsky Kanal\", Turkmen: Garagum kanaly , گَرَگوُم كَنَلیٛ, \"Гарагум каналы\") in Turkmenistan is one of the largest irrigation and water supply canals in the world.", " Started in 1954, and completed in 1988, it is navigable over much of its 1375 km length, and carries 13 km3 of water annually from the Amu-Darya River across the Karakum Desert in Turkmenistan.", " The canal opened up huge new tracts of land to agriculture, especially to cotton monoculture heavily promoted by the Soviet Union, and supplying Ashgabat with a major source of water.", " Unfortunately, the primitive construction of the canal allows almost 50 percent of the water to escape en route, creating lakes and ponds along the canal, and a rise in groundwater leading to widespread soil salinization problems.", " The canal is also a major factor leading to the Aral Sea environmental disaster." ], [ "There are three outfall canals in New Orleans, Louisiana – the 17th Street, Orleans Avenue and London Avenue canals.", " These canals are a critical element of New Orleans’ flood control system, serving as drainage conduits for much of the city.", " There are 13 mi of levees and floodwalls that line the sides of the canals.", " The 17th Street Canal is the largest and most important drainage canal and is capable of conveying more water than the Orleans Avenue and London Avenue Canals combined." ], [ "The London Avenue Canal is a drainage canal in New Orleans, Louisiana, used for pumping rain water into Lake Pontchartrain.", " The Canal runs through the 7th Ward of New Orleans from the Gentilly area to the Lakefront.", " It is one of the three main drainage canals responsible for draining rainwater from the main basin of the city of New Orleans.", " The London Avenue Canal's flood walls built atop earthen levees breached on both sides during Hurricane Katrina in 2005." ], [ "The Orleans Canal is a drainage canal in New Orleans, Louisiana.", " The canal, along with the 17th Street Canal and the London Avenue Canal, form the New Orleans Outfall Canals.", " The current version of the canal is about 2 km long, running along the up-river side of City Park, through the Lakeview and Lakeshore neighborhood, and into Lake Pontchartrain.", " It is part of the system used to pump rain water out of the streets of the city into the Lake.", " The Canal has also been known as the Orleans Avenue Canal, the Orleans Outfall Canal, the Orleans Tail Race, and early on, the Girod Canal," ], [ "The Southern Railway Terminal, originally officially \"New Orleans Terminal\", in New Orleans was constructed by the Southern Railway in 1908 on the neutral ground of Basin Street at the intersection of Canal Street.", " The building was designed by Daniel Burnham, who was also the architect for the Union Station in Washington D.C.", " The station also served the New Orleans and Northeastern Railroad and the New Orleans Terminal Company." ], [ "The 16th Ward or Sixteenth Ward is a division of the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, one of the 17 Wards of New Orleans.", " New Orleans Districts and Wards.", " It is an Uptown ward, along with the adjacent 17th Ward formerly part of the city of Carrollton, Louisiana, annexed by New Orleans in the 1870s.", " The Ward stretches inland from the Mississippi River, with the upper boundary being Carrollton Avenue, across which is the 17th Ward, and the lower being Lowerline Street, across which is the 14th Ward.", " The back boundary was the New Basin Canal, now part of the route of I-10." ], [ "The Canal Streetcar line is a historic streetcar line in New Orleans, Louisiana.", " It is operated by the New Orleans Regional Transit Authority (RTA).", " It originally operated from 1861 to 1964.", " It was redesigned and rebuilt between 2000 and 2004, and operation was reinstated in 2004 after a 40-year hiatus.", " Primarily running along its namesake street, Canal Street, it consists of two branches named for their outer terminals, totaling about 5+1/2 mi in length: \"Canal - Cemeteries\" (officially designated as Route 47) and \"Canal - City Park/Museum\" (officially designated as Route 48).", " Each branch is denoted with the red and light green colors respectively on most RTA publications." ] ] }
5a87390555429960ec39b769
In which stadium do the teams owned by Myra Kraft's husband play?
Gillette Stadium
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Myra Kraft", "Robert Kraft" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Pokémon universe", "Pete Hill", "RSPORTS", "Robert Kraft", "Mane 'n Tail Lady Stallions (2015)", "1926 American Football League season", "Crispa 400", "Canadian Premier League", "PLDT Volleyball Club", "Myra Kraft" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Pokémon universe is a fictional continuity construct that exists in stories and works of fiction by video game company Game Freak.", " The concept of the \"Pokémon\" universe, in both the video games and the general nonfictional world of \"Pokémon\", stems from the hobby of insect collecting, a popular pastime which \"Pokémon\" executive director Satoshi Tajiri-Oniwa enjoyed as a child.", " Players of the games are designated as Pokémon Trainers, and the two general goals (in most Pokémon games) for such Trainers are: to complete the Pokédex by collecting all of the available Pokémon species found in the fictional region where that game takes place; and to train a team of powerful Pokémon from those they have caught to compete against teams owned by other Trainers, and eventually become the strongest Trainer: the Pokémon Master.", " These themes of collecting, training, and battling are present in almost every version of the Pokémon franchise, including the video games, the anime and manga series, and the Pokémon Trading Card Game." ], [ "John Preston \"Pete\" Hill (October 12, 1882 – December 19, 1951) was an American outfielder and manager in baseball's Negro leagues from 1899 to 1925.", " He played for the Philadelphia Giants, Leland Giants, Chicago American Giants, Detroit Stars, Milwaukee Bears, and Baltimore Black Sox.", " Hill starred for teams owned by Negro league executive Rube Foster for much of his playing career." ], [ "RSPORTS was an auto racing team that competed in the Champ Car World Series.", " It was founded officially in 2007 as a technological partnership, but started out originally as two different teams owned by former race car drivers Carl Russo, who owned RuSPORT, and Paul Gentilozzi who founded Rocketsports." ], [ "Robert Kenneth Kraft (born June 5, 1941) is an American businessman.", " He is the chairman and chief executive officer of the Kraft Group, a diversified holding company with assets in paper and packaging, sports and entertainment, real estate development and a private equity portfolio.", " His sports holdings include: the National Football League's New England Patriots, Major League Soccer's New England Revolution and the stadium in which both teams play, Gillette Stadium." ], [ "The Mane 'n Tail Lady Stallions were a professional volleyball team in the Philippine Super Liga (PSL).", " It was one of two teams owned by Federated Distributors, Inc. and was the second team to play under the name \"Mane 'n Tail Lady Stallions\".", " The original Mane 'n Tail Lady Stallions was renamed Philips Gold Lady Slammers in 2015." ], [ "The 1926 American Football League season is the only season of the existence of the first American Football League.", " It started with nine teams, with the initial game of the season being played in front of 22,000 fans in Cleveland, Ohio, but by the end of the season (December 14, 1926), only four teams were still in existence: three teams owned or subsidized by league founder C. C. Pyle and star Red Grange (New York Yankees, Los Angeles Wildcats, and Chicago Bulls) and league champion Philadelphia Quakers.", " The initial lineup of teams included the traveling Wildcats and a charter member of the National Football League, the Rock Island Independents, which became a second traveling team after having poor attendance in its first three games." ], [ "Crispa 400 was the name of two amateur basketball teams owned by P. Floro and Sons, Inc. that played in the Manila Industrial and Commercial Athletic Association (MICAA) from 1977 to 1981 and the Philippine Basketball League (PBL) from 1989 to 1992, respectively." ], [ "The Canadian Premier League is a proposed fully professional, FIFA-sanctioned soccer league expected to begin play as early as 2018.", " Six to eight teams owned and operated, at least in part, by a mix of NHL and CFL ownership groups are expected to initially compete in the league.", " The league's focus will be to fully \"Canadianize\" itself to improve talent and the sport in Canada.", " It was officially sanctioned by the Canadian Soccer Association on May 6, 2017, with a launch date of 2018.", " It is expected to be headquartered in Hamilton, Ontario." ], [ "The PLDT Home TVolution Power Attackers (women's) and the PLDT Home Telpad-Air Force Turbo Boosters (men's) were professional volleyball teams owned by PLDT that played in the Philippine Super Liga (PSL) from 2013 to 2014.", " The club was first known as PLDT myDSL Speed Boosters." ], [ "Myra Hiatt Kraft (\"née\" Myra Nathalie Hiatt; December 27, 1942 – July 20, 2011) was an American philanthropist and the wife of New England Patriots and New England Revolution owner Robert Kraft." ] ] }
5a8766cb5542996e4f3087d6
What southern California based band covered Blue Öyster Cult's Godzilla?
Fu Manchu
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Godzilla (song)", "Fu Manchu (band)" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "David Lucas (composer)", "Blue Öyster Cult", "Godzilla (song)", "Imaginos", "Fu Manchu (band)", "Some Enchanted Evening (Blue Öyster Cult album)", "Blue Öyster Cult (album)", "Mirrors (Blue Öyster Cult album)", "Black Blade (song)", "The Essential Blue Öyster Cult" ], "sentences": [ [ "David Lucas (born David Helfman April 21, 1937) is an American rock and roll composer, singer, and music producer.", " He has written a number of commercial jingles, such as AT&T's \"Reach Out and Touch Someone.\"", " In 1981, he received a Clio Award for composing the music to Pepsi's \"Catch That Pepsi Spirit.\"", " As a record producer, he worked with many new artists such as Blue Öyster Cult.", " On the 1976 Blue Öyster Cult song \"Don't Fear the Reaper\" which he co-produced, Lucas sang backup vocals and came up with the idea for using a cowbell, parodied by Christopher Walken in the \"More cowbell\" skit on \"Saturday Night Live\".", " In June 2011, Lucas was inducted into Buffalo's Music Hall of Fame." ], [ "Blue Öyster Cult (often abbreviated BÖC) is an American hard rock band formed on Long Island, New York, in 1967, whose most successful work includes the hard rock and heavy metal songs \"(Don't Fear) The Reaper\", \"Godzilla\" and \"Burnin' for You\".", " Blue Öyster Cult has sold over 24 million records worldwide, including 7 million records in the United States alone.", " The band's music videos, especially \"Burnin' for You\", received heavy rotation on MTV when the music television network premiered in 1981, cementing the band's contribution to the development and success of the music video in modern popular culture." ], [ "\"Godzilla\" is a song by Blue Öyster Cult from their fifth album, \"Spectres\".", " The lyrics are a tongue-in-cheek tribute to the popular movie monster of the same name.", " The song is, along with \"(Don't Fear) The Reaper\" and \"Burnin' for You\", one of Blue Öyster Cult's best known songs and has become a staple of their live performances.", " It has been covered by bands such as Racer X, Fu Manchu, The Smashing Pumpkins, Sebastian Bach and Fighting Gravity." ], [ "Imaginos is the eleventh studio album by the American hard rock band Blue Öyster Cult (commonly shortened as BÖC).", " It was released in 1988, and was their last recording with their original record label, CBS/Columbia Records.", " The album took nearly eight years to complete and was originally intended to be the first in a trilogy of solo albums by Blue Öyster Cult drummer and songwriter Albert Bouchard.", " Bouchard was fired in August 1981, and CBS rejected the album in 1984, but a re-worked version was eventually published as a product of the band.", " Many musicians contributed to the project over this eight-year span, including Joe Satriani and Doors guitarist Robby Krieger, but some band members were barely involved in the recording process.", " Thus, \"Imaginos\" is often considered more as a project of producer and lyricist Sandy Pearlman than as a true album of the band." ], [ "Fu Manchu is an American, Southern California-based stoner rock band that formed in 1985." ], [ "Some Enchanted Evening is the second live album by the American hard rock band Blue Öyster Cult, released in September 1978 (see 1978 in music).", " It is Blue Öyster Cult's best selling album, having sold two million copies, including over a million in the United States.", " The album's seven original tracks were recorded at various locations in the United States and England." ], [ "Blue Öyster Cult is the eponymous debut studio album by the American hard rock band Blue Öyster Cult, released on January 16, 1972 by Columbia Records.", " The album featured songs such as \"Cities on Flame with Rock and Roll\", \"Stairway to the Stars\", and \"Then Came the Last Days of May\", all of which the band still plays regularly during its concerts.", " Despite positive reviews, the album failed to chart for some time before finally cracking the \"Billboard\" 200 chart on May 20, 1972, peaking at No. 172.", " Blue Öyster Cult toured with artists such as The Byrds, Alice Cooper and the Mahavishnu Orchestra to support the album." ], [ "Mirrors is the sixth studio album by Blue Öyster Cult, released in 1979.", " \"Mirrors\" is the first Blue Öyster Cult album not produced by long-time producer and manager Sandy Pearlman.", " The album is notable for a collaboration with British fantasy/science-fiction author Michael Moorcock, who co-wrote a song based on his novel \"The Fireclown\".", " \"The Great Sun Jester\" is the first of several Moorcock co-writing credits with the band." ], [ "\"Black Blade\" is a song by American rock band Blue Öyster Cult.", " The lyrics were written by Eric Bloom and British science fiction writer Michael Moorcock from the viewpoint of Elric, Moorcock's most famous character.", " Elric wields a sentient, soul-sucking sword named Stormbringer.", " Aside from a set of cryptic, blood-red runes on the blade, the sword is black, hence the name \"Black Blade\".", " The music was jointly composed by Eric Bloom, lead singer of Blue Öyster Cult, and bass-player John Trivers.", " The song was featured in the Blue Öyster Cult album \"Cultösaurus Erectus.\"", " When Bloom was asked how he got in touch with Moorcock for the song he claims, \"I went out of my way to send him a Fan Boy letter.", " He was living in England, and he came over to America, to meet with his publisher.", " He said, “Let's get together.”", " We got together, and bonded, and he started sending me lyrics.", " That is how \"Black Blade,\" \"Veteran of Psychic Wars\" and \"Great Sun Jester\" happened." ], [ "The Essential Blue Öyster Cult is a compilation album by the hard rock band Blue Öyster Cult, released in 2003 as part of Sony BMG's \"Essential\" series.", " An expanded edition of the album, with different cover, was released in 2012, based from 1995 compilation \"Workshop of the Telescopes\"." ] ] }
5a7ca54c55429935c91b527f
The Swedish-British entertainment studio executive and film executive producer, who was the Executive producer for a 2016 American action thriller film directed by Babak Najafi, currently serve?
CEO of Lionsgate UK & Europe
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Zygi Kamasa", "London Has Fallen" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Joe Wizan", "Connie Tavel", "Proud Mary (film)", "Toby Emmerich", "Dete Meserve", "Easy Money II: Hard to Kill", "Zygi Kamasa", "No Code of Conduct", "Scott Rosenbaum", "London Has Fallen" ], "sentences": [ [ "Joe Wizan (January 7, 1935 – March 21, 2011) was an American film producer and studio executive.", " He was head of 20th Century Fox's motion picture division from 1983 to 1984.", " His credits as a producer or executive producer include \"Jeremiah Johnson\", \"Junior Bonner\", \"The Last American Hero\", \"Audrey Rose\" , \" And Justice for All\", Along Came a Spider and Dark Night of the Scarecrow\".", " Wizan died on March 21, 2011 at an assisted-living facility in Westlake Village, California.", " He was 76." ], [ "Connie Tavel is an American television and film executive producer and talent manager.", " She is partners with Helen Hunt in Hunt/Tavel Productions, and with Tim Johnson in Tavel/Johnson Television.", " She has served as executive producer on films such as \"Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey\", \"Fever\", and \"The Wishing Tree\", as well as television movies such as \"Ride with the Wind\" and \"Summer's End\".", " She also produced an episode of the television series \"Judging Amy\", which she is credited as a co-creator." ], [ "Proud Mary is an upcoming American action-thriller directed by Babak Najafi, from a screenplay written by John S. Newman and Christian Swegal.", " The film will star Taraji P. Henson, Billy Brown, Danny Glover, Neal McDonough, Xander Berkeley, and Margaret Avery.", " The film will be released on January 12, 2018 by Screen Gems." ], [ "Toby Emmerich (born February 8, 1963) is an American producer, film executive, and screenwriter.", " He was born in New York City, the son of Constance (née Marantz), a concert pianist, and André Emmerich (1924–2007), a Frankfurt-born gallery owner and art dealer.", " He has been producer or executive producer of over 50 films, and he also wrote the screenplays to the films \"Frequency\" and \"The Last Mimzy\", among other screenplays.", " After serving as president of production at New Line Cinema, Emmerich became president and chief operating officer of New Line on March 18, 2008, then in 2017, he became President and Chief Content Officer of the Warner Bros.", " Pictures Group.", " He was also the executive music producer of the films \"Menace II Society\" and \"Above The Rim\"." ], [ "Dete Meserve is an award-winning and bestselling author as well as film and television executive and a principal of Wind Dancer Films.", " Wind Dancer Films is best known as the creators and producers of Home Improvement starring Tim Allen, What Women Want starring Helen Hunt and Mel Gibson, Where The Heart Is starring Natalie Portman.", " Meserve's credits include producing Bernie starring Jack Black, Shirley MacLaine and Matthew McConaughey, executive producer of Walker Payne starring Sam Shepard and Jason Patric, executive producer of the TV series Wildest Africa for Discovery International, executive producer of As Cool As I Am, starring Claire Danes and James Marsden.", " In 2014, she was an executive producer of the George Lopez sitcom, \"Saint George,\" and producer of the thriller, The Keeping Room starring Sam Worthington, Hailee Steinfeld and Brit Marling.", " She is currently an Executive Producer of the hit kids television series Ready Jet Go on PBSKids." ], [ "Easy Money II: Hard to Kill (Swedish: \"Snabba Cash II\" ) is a Swedish thriller film directed by Babak Najafi that was released on 17 August 2012.", " The film is a sequel to the 2010 film \"Easy Money\", and is based on Jens Lapidus' books \"Easy Money\" and \"Aldrig fucka upp\".", " It's the second part in a trilogy, and is followed by \"\" (2013).", " The screenplay is written by Peter Birro and Maria Karlsson." ], [ "Zygi Kamasa (born 12 November 1969) is a Swedish-British entertainment studio executive and film executive producer.", " He currently serves as CEO of Lionsgate UK & Europe and was the Executive Producer for Brooklyn, Eddie the Eagle, Salmon Fishing in the Yemen, The Railway Man and London Has Fallen." ], [ "No Code of Conduct is a 1998 action crime thriller film directed by Bret Michaels.", " The film stars Charlie Sheen, and Martin Sheen as father-and-son vice unit detectives, along with Mark Dacascos who portrays Charlie Sheen's partner.", " The film was released as a direct-to-video feature in some countries, including: Australia, Sweden, Japan, the Czech Republic, Argentina, Brazil, Azerbaijan, Russia and Turkey.", " Bret Michaels is credited as Director, Screenwriter, Composer (Music Score), Actor and Executive Producer.", " Charlie Sheen's credits in this release include Actor, Screenwriter and Executive Producer." ], [ "Scott Rosenbaum is a film and television screenwriter, producer, and showrunner.", " Scott recently served as the Executive Producer and Showrunner of ABC’s science fiction drama \"V\" and Fox’s crime drama \"Gang Related\".", " Previously, he was an Executive Producer on NBC's \"Chuck\" and an Executive Producer on FX’s award-winning drama \"The Shield\".", " As an original member of the show's writing staff, Rosenbaum has won numerous awards for his achievements on \"The Shield\" including a Golden Globe for Best Drama, an American Film Institute Award for Best Television Drama as well as the prestigious George Foster Peabody Award.", " He is currently the executive producer and showrunner of \"Queen of the South\" for USA Network." ], [ "London Has Fallen is a 2016 American action thriller film directed by Babak Najafi and written by Creighton Rothenberger, Katrin Benedikt, Chad St. John and Christian Gudegast.", " It is a sequel to Antoine Fuqua's 2013 film \"Olympus Has Fallen\" and stars Gerard Butler, Aaron Eckhart and Morgan Freeman, with Alon Moni Aboutboul, Angela Bassett, Robert Forster, Jackie Earle Haley, Melissa Leo, Radha Mitchell, Sean O'Bryan, Waleed Zuaiter and Charlotte Riley in supporting roles.", " It is the second installment in the \"Has Fallen\" film series." ] ] }
5a90c2b35542995651fb51df
an Emmy Award winner and two-time Tony Award winner, was on the episode 15 of the third season of "Chuck". what is her name ?
Swoosie Kurtz
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Chuck Versus the Role Models", "Swoosie Kurtz" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Jane Alexander", "Rafael Bello", "Chuck Versus the Role Models", "Patti LuPone", "John Carrafa", "Serializer", "Rich Moore", "Swoosie Kurtz", "Paul Haggis", "Christian Borle" ], "sentences": [ [ "Jane Alexander (born October 28, 1939) is an American author, actress and former director of the National Endowment for the Arts.", " She is a Tony Award winner and two-time Emmy Award winner." ], [ "Rafael Emilio Bello Castro, known professionally as Rafael Bello (pronounced Rafael \"BE-YO\"), is a Dominican television and radio personality based in New York City.", " Bello, a two-time Emmy award winner, currently serves as the Weather and Entertainment Anchor in \"Al Despertar\", WXTV WXTV-DT Univision 41 Nueva York' early morning newscast.", " Bello formerly served as the Traffic and Entertainment Anchor on WNJU Telemundo 47 in \"Noticiero 47 Primera Edicion\" and also hosted feature and entertainment segments including his Emmy Award winner for best entertainment segment under the name \"Pa la Calle con Rafa\"." ], [ "\"Chuck Versus the Role Models\" is episode 15 of the third season of \"Chuck\".", " Chuck and Sarah are assigned to train under Craig and Laura Turner (Fred Willard and Swoosie Kurtz), a married CIA team who, despite their impeccable record, hate one another.", " The Turners' stormy relationship forces Chuck and Sarah to wonder if they're doomed with the same fate.", " Meanwhile, Casey must train the newest member of the team - Morgan." ], [ "Patti Ann LuPone (born April 21, 1949) is an American actress and singer, best known for her work in stage musicals.", " She is a two-time Grammy Award winner and a two-time Tony Award winner.", " She is also a 2006 American Theater Hall of Fame inductee." ], [ "John Carrafa is an American theater and film director/choreographer best known as the two-time Tony Award nominated choreographer of the Broadway musicals \"Urinetown\" and \"Into The Woods\" and the Media Choreography Honors Award winner for the Robert Zemeckis film \"The Polar Express\"." ], [ "serializer.net was an online artist collective that was active from 2002 to 2012.", " Serializer included many well-known award-winning alternative artists like Tom Hart (Xeric Award winner), Eric Millikin (Pulitzer Prize winner), Shaenon K. Garrity (Lulu Award winner), James Kochalka (Eisner Award winner), Dean Haspiel (Emmy Award winner), Howard Cruse (Prix de la critique winner), Chris Onstad (Ignatz Award winner), Nick Bertozzi (Harvey Award winner), and Jen Sorenson (Herblock Prize winner).", " Each artist created, and sometimes collaborated on, serialized webcomics." ], [ "Rich Moore (born May 10, 1963) is an American film and television animation director, screenwriter, voice actor, and a creative partner at both Rough Draft Studios and Walt Disney Animation Studios.", " He is best known for his work on the animated television shows \"The Simpsons\", \"The Critic,\" and \"Futurama\", and for directing the Disney animated film \"Wreck-It Ralph\" (2012) and co-directing \"Zootopia\" (2016).", " He is a two-time Emmy Award winner, a three-time Annie Award winner, and an Academy Award winner." ], [ "Swoosie Kurtz ( , ; born September 6, 1944) is an American actress.", " She is an Emmy Award winner and two-time Tony Award winner." ], [ "Paul Edward Haggis (born March 10, 1953) is a Canadian screenwriter, producer, and director of film and television.", " He is best known as screenwriter and producer for consecutive Best Picture Oscar winners: \"Million Dollar Baby\" (2004) and \"Crash\" (2005), the latter of which he also directed.", " He is the creator of the television series \"Due South\" and the co-creator of \"Walker, Texas Ranger\".", " He is a two-time Academy Award winner, two-time Emmy Award winner, and seven-time Gemini Award winner." ], [ "Christian Dominique Borle (born October 1, 1973) is an American actor in theatre, television, and film.", " He is a two-time Tony Award winner for his roles as Black Stache in \"Peter and the Starcatcher\" and as William Shakespeare in \"Something Rotten!", "\".", " Borle originated the role of Emmett in \"Legally Blonde\" on Broadway , as Tom Levitt on the NBC musical-drama television series \"Smash\" and as Marvin in the 2016 Broadway revival of \"Falsettos\"." ] ] }
5ae0fa8b5542997b2ef7d0c6
What is the current name of the Atlanta Mansion built for the daughter of the 41st Mayor of Atlanta, Georgia?
Lullwater Estate
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Rainbow Terrace", "Asa Griggs Candler", "Asa Griggs Candler" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Rainbow Terrace", "Antonio Villaraigosa", "William B. Hartsfield", "Glen Murray (politician)", "Robert Maddox", "Albert Hofstede", "San Francisco mayoral election, 1995", "Harold Washington", "Asa Griggs Candler", "Phil Amicone" ], "sentences": [ [ "Rainbow Terrace, now known as Lullwater Estate, is the Mediterranean-style Atlanta mansion built for Lucy Beall Candler Owens Heinz (1882–1962), daughter of Coca-Cola co-founder Asa Griggs Candler.", " The architect was G. Lloyd Preacher, the architect of Atlanta City Hall.", " It is located at what is now 1610 Ponce de Leon Avenue in the Druid Hills Historic District." ], [ "Antonio Ramón Villaraigosa ( ; born Antonio Ramón Villar Jr.; January 23, 1953) is an American politician who was the 41st Mayor of Los Angeles, California, from 2005 to 2013.", " Before becoming mayor, he was a member of the California State Assembly (1994–2000), where he served as the Democratic leader of the Assembly (1996–98), and the Speaker of the California State Assembly (1998–2000)." ], [ "William Berry Hartsfield, Sr. (March 1, 1890 – February 22, 1971), was an American politician who served as the 49th and 51st Mayor of Atlanta, Georgia.", " His tenure extended from 1937 to 1941 and again from 1942 to 1962, making him the longest-serving mayor of his native Atlanta, Georgia." ], [ "Glen R. Murray (born October 26, 1957) is a Canadian politician and urban issues advocate.", " He served as the 41st Mayor of Winnipeg, Manitoba from 1998 to 2004, and was the first openly gay mayor of a large North American city.", " He subsequently moved to Toronto, Ontario, and was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario as a Liberal Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) for Toronto Centre in 2010, serving until 2017." ], [ "Robert Foster Maddox (April 4, 1870 – 1965) was the 41st Mayor of Atlanta, Georgia." ], [ "Albert \"Al\" J. Hofstede (September 25, 1940 – September 3, 2016) was an American politician who served two non-consecutive terms as mayor of Minneapolis, Minnesota, both times representing the Minnesota Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party.", " His first term, as the 41st mayor, began on January 1, 1974 and ended on December 31, 1975.", " He was defeated by independent Charles Stenvig, who himself was serving a second term.", " Hofstede, however, won another term (the 43rd) beginning January 1, 1978 and finishing December 31, 1979." ], [ "The 1995 San Francisco mayoral election was held on November 7, 1995, with a runoff election held on December 12, 1995.", " Former Speaker of the California State Assembly Willie Brown defeated incumbent mayor Frank Jordan in a runoff election to become the 41st Mayor of San Francisco." ], [ "Harold Lee Washington (April 15, 1922 – November 25, 1987) was an American lawyer and politician from the state of Illinois who was elected as the 41st Mayor of Chicago.", " Washington was noted as the first African–American to be elected as mayor of Chicago in February 1983.", " Washington served as mayor from April 29, 1983 until his death on November 25, 1987.", " Washington was also a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from January 1981 until beginning his tenure as Chicago mayor in April 1983, representing the Illinois first district.", " Prior to his time as a member of the House of Representatives, Washington previously served in the Illinois State Senate and the Illinois House of Representatives from 1965 until 1976." ], [ "Asa Griggs Candler (December 30, 1851 – March 12, 1929) was an American business tycoon who founded the Coca-Cola Company.", " He also served as the 41st Mayor of Atlanta, Georgia from 1916 to 1919.", " Candler Field, the site of the present-day Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, was named after him, as is Candler Park in Atlanta." ], [ "Philip A. Amicone (born March 30, 1949) was the 41st Mayor of Yonkers, New York.", " He took office on January 1, 2004, after serving eight years as Deputy Mayor." ] ] }
5a74a3bd55429979e28829da
Who invented the type of script used in autographs?
the Sumerians
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Autograph (Assyriology)", "Cuneiform script" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Gupta script", "Coptic alphabet", "Modi alphabet", "Southeastern Iberian script", "Balbodh", "Hebrew alphabet", "Elbasan alphabet", "Siddhaṃ script", "Cuneiform script", "Autograph (Assyriology)" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Gupta script (sometimes referred to as Gupta Brahmi Script or Late Brahmi Script) was used for writing Sanskrit and is associated with the Gupta Empire of India which was a period of material prosperity and great religious and scientific developments.", " The Gupta script was descended from Brahmi and gave rise to the Nāgarī, Sharada and Siddham scripts.", " These scripts in turn gave rise to many of the most important scripts of India, including Devanagari (the most common script used for writing Sanskrit since the 19th century), the Gurmukhi script for Punjabi Language, the Bengali-Assamese script, and the Tibetan script." ], [ "The Coptic alphabet is the script used for writing the Coptic language.", " The repertoire of glyphs is based on the Greek alphabet augmented by letters borrowed from the Egyptian Demotic and is the first alphabetic script used for the Egyptian language.", " There are several Coptic alphabets, as the Coptic writing system may vary greatly among the various dialects and subdialects of the Coptic language." ], [ "Modi (Marathi: मोडी , Mōḍī , ] ) is a script used to write the Marathi language, which is the primary language spoken in the state of Maharashtra, India.", " There are at least two different theories concerning its origin.", " Modi was an official script used to write Marathi until the 20th century when the Balbodh style of the Devanagari script was promoted as the standard writing system for Marathi.", " Although Modi was primarily used to write Marathi, other languages such as Urdu, Kannada, Gujarati, Rajasthani, Hindi is also known to have been written in Modi." ], [ "The southeastern Iberian script, also known as Meridional Iberian, was one of the means of written expression of the Iberian language, which was written mainly in the northeastern Iberian script and residually by the Greco-Iberian alphabet.", " About the relation between northeastern Iberian and southeastern Iberian scripts, it is necessary to point out that they are two different scripts with different values for the same signs; however it is clear that they had a common origin and the most accepted hypothesis is that northeastern Iberian script derives from southeastern Iberian script.", " In fact, the southeastern Iberian script is very similar, both considering the shape of the signs or their values, to the Southwestern script used to represent an unknown language usually named Tartessian.", " The main difference is that southeastern Iberian script doesn’t show the vocalic redundancy of the syllabic signs.", " Unlike the northeastern Iberian script the decipherment of the southeastern Iberian script is not yet complete, because there are a significant number of signs on which scholars have not yet reached a consensus.", " Despite it is believed that unlike the northeastern Iberian script the southeastern Iberian script doesn’t show any system to differentiate between voiced and unvoiced occlusives, a recent paper (Ferrer i Jané 2010) defends the existence of a dual system also in the southeastern Iberian script." ], [ "Balbodh (Marathi: बाळबोध , bāḷabōdha , ] , Translation: Understood by Children) is a slightly modified style of the Devanagari script used to write the Marathi language and the Korku language.", " What sets Balbodh apart from the Devananagari script used for other languages is the more frequent and regular use of both ळ /ɭ/ (retroflex lateral approximant) and र्‍ (called the eyelash reph/raphar)." ], [ "The Hebrew alphabet (Hebrew: אָלֶף־בֵּית עִבְרִי‎ , \"Alefbet Ivri \"), known variously by scholars as the Jewish script, square script and block script, is an abjad script used in the writing of the Hebrew language, also adapted as an alphabet script in the writing of other Jewish languages, most notably in Yiddish (lit.", " \"Jewish\" for Judeo-German), Djudío (lit.", " \"Jewish\" for Judeo-Spanish), and Judeo-Arabic.", " Historically, there have been two separate abjad scripts to write Hebrew.", " The original, old Hebrew script, is known as the paleo-Hebrew alphabet (which has been largely preserved, in an altered form, in the Samaritan alphabet), while the present \"Jewish script\" or \"square script\" to write Hebrew is a stylized form of the Aramaic alphabet and was known by Jewish sages as the Ashuri alphabet (lit.", " \"Assyrian\"), since its origins were alleged to be from Assyria.", " Various \"styles\" (in current terms, \"fonts\") of representation of the Jewish script letters described in this article also exist, as well as a cursive form which has also varied over time and place, and today is referred to as cursive Hebrew.", " In the remainder of this article, the term \"Hebrew alphabet\" refers to the Jewish square script unless otherwise indicated." ], [ "The Elbasan script is a mid 18th-century alphabetic script used for the Albanian language.", " It was named after the city of Elbasan, where it was invented, and was used mainly in the area of Elbasan and Berat, and is the oldest original script used to write Albanian." ], [ "Siddhaṃ , also known in its later evolved form as Siddhamātṛkā, is the name of a script used for writing Sanskrit from c. 550 – c. 1200.", " It is descended from the Brahmi script via the Gupta script and later evolved into the Assamese alphabet, the Bengali alphabet, and the Tibetan alphabet.", " There is some confusion over the spelling: \"Siddhāṃ \" and \"Siddhaṃ \" are both common, though \"Siddhaṃ \" is preferred as \"correct\".", " The script is a refinement of the script used during the Gupta Empire." ], [ "Cuneiform script ( or or ), one of the earliest systems of writing, was invented by the Sumerians.", " It is distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets, made by means of a blunt reed for a stylus.", " The name \"cuneiform\" itself simply means \"wedge shaped\"." ], [ "An autograph in Assyriology is the hand-copy of a cuneiform clay-tablet.", " Producing an autograph is often the first step of a tablet's archaeological interpretation and the autograph is frequently the authoritative form that is published as source material.", " Autographing the text is followed by transliteration, transcription and translation." ] ] }
5a8f938a55429918e830d275
Approximately what percentage of the global population is made up of the ethnic group Princess Fragrant was produced to improve relations with?
17%
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Princess Fragrant", "Princess Fragrant", "Han Chinese" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Azerbaijanis", "Mandinka people", "Han Chinese", "Ewe people", "Princess Fragrant", "Muslim population growth", "Fezara people", "Harvard Foundation", "Jack Goldstone", "Oku people (Sierra Leone)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Azerbaijanis ( ) or Azeris (Azerbaijani: \"Azərbaycanlılar\" آذربایجانلیلار, \"Azərilər\" آذریلر), also known as Azerbaijani Turks (Azerbaijani: \"Azərbaycan türkləri\" آذربایجان تورکلری), are a Turkic ethnic group living mainly in Iranian Azerbaijan and the independent Republic of Azerbaijan.", " They are the second-most numerous ethnic group among the Turkic peoples after Anatolian Turks.", " They are predominantly Shi'i Muslims, and have a mixed cultural heritage, including Turkic, Iranian, and Caucasian elements.", " They comprise the largest ethnic group in Republic of Azerbaijan and by far the second-largest ethnic group in neighboring Iran.", " The world's largest number of ethnic Azerbaijanis live in Iran, followed by Azerbaijan." ], [ "The Mandinka (also known as Mandenka, Mandinko, Mandingo, Manding or Malinke) are a West African ethnic group with an estimated global population of 11 million (the other three largest ethnic groups in West Africa being the unrelated Fula, Hausa and Songhai peoples).", " The Mandinka are the descendants of the Mali Empire, which rose to power in the 13th century under the rule of the Malinké/Maninka king Sundiata Keita." ], [ "The Han Chinese, Han people or simply Han ( ; ] ; Han characters: 漢人 (Mandarin pinyin: \"Hànrén\"; literally \"Han people\") or 漢族 (pinyin: \"Hànzú\"; literally \"Han ethnicity\" or \"Han ethnic group\")) are an East Asian ethnic group.", " They constitute approximately 92% of the population of China, 95% of Taiwan (Han Taiwanese), 76% of Singapore, 23% of Malaysia and about 17% of the global population, making them the world's largest ethnic group with over 1.3 billion people." ], [ "The Ewe people (Ewe: \"Eʋeawó\" , lit.", " \"Ewe people\"; or \" Eʋedukɔ́ \", lit.", " \"Ewe nation\",\"Eʋenyigba\" Eweland;) are an African ethnic group.", " They are the largest ethnic group in Togo (32%), the third largest ethnic group in Ghana (14%), and are a minority ethnic group in southern Benin, Ivory Coast and Nigeria.", " They speak the Ewe language (Ewe: \"Eʋegbe\" ) which belongs to the Niger-Congo family of languages.", " They are related to other speakers of Gbe languages, such as, the Fon, Gen, Phla Phera, and the Aja people of Togo and Benin." ], [ "Princess Fragrant () is a Chinese 3-D cartoon series directed by Deng Jianglei and produced by the Shenzhen Qianheng Cultural Communication Company ().", " Its basis is the Fragrant Concubine, a Chinese legend about a Uighur girl from Kashgar who became a concubine of the Qianlong Emperor.", " The cartoon was produced to improve relations between the Han Chinese and the Uighurs.", " The series, which will be available in the Mandarin and Uighur languages, is scheduled to have 104 episodes.", " It will begin airing in 2015." ], [ "Muslim population growth refers to the topic of population growth of the global Muslim community.", " In 2006, countries with a Muslim majority had an average population growth rate of 1.8% per year (when weighted by percentage Muslim and population size).", " This compares with a world population growth rate of 1.1% per year.", " As of 2011, it is predicted that the world's Muslim population will grow twice as fast as non-Muslims over the next 20 years.", " By 2030, Muslims will make up more than a quarter of the global population." ], [ "Fezara is an ethnic group of Sudan, who emigrated from Arabia to Egypt, and then to Sudan.", " The number of persons in this ethnic group is about 200,000.", " Most members of this ethnic group are Muslims.", " This ethnic group speaks Sudanese Arabic." ], [ "The Harvard Foundation for Intercultural and Race Relations was founded in 1981 by the President and Deans of Harvard University to improve relations among racial and ethnic groups at the University.", " The Harvard Foundation sponsors activities to promote interracial and intercultural awareness in the Harvard community that range from student-led discussions on issues regarding diversity to ceremonies that highlight the multicultural contributions of people within and beyond Harvard.", " The current and founding director of the Foundation is Dr. S. Allen Counter, who leads an administrative coordinator, a programming fellow, and a team of student interns." ], [ "Jack A. Goldstone (born September 30, 1953) is an American sociologist and political scientist, specializing in studies of social movements, revolutions, political demography, and international politics.", " He is an author or editor of 13 books and over 140 research articles.", " He is recognized as one of the leading authorities on the study of revolutions and long-term social change.", " His work has made foundational contributions to the fields of cliodynamics, economic history and political demography.", " He was the first scholar to describe in detail and document the long-term cyclical relationship between global population cycles and cycles of political rebellion and revolution.", " He was also a core member of the “California school” in world history, which replaced the standard view of a dynamic West and stagnant East with a ‘late divergence’ model in which Eastern and Western civilizations underwent similar political and economic cycles until the 18th century, when Europe achieved the technical breakthroughs of industrialization.", " He is also one of the founding fathers of the emerging field of political demography, studying the impact of local, regional, and global population trends on international security and national politics." ], [ "The Oku people, also commonly known as Oku Mohammedans or \"Aku Mohammedans\"in Sierra Leone and as the \"Aku Marabou\" or \"Oku Marabou\" in the Gambia, are an ethnic group in Sierra Leone and the Gambia.", " The Oku people are the descendants of liberated Africans of Yoruba descent from Southwest Nigeria who were liberated or came to Sierra Leone as settlers in the mid 19th century and formed a distinctive ethnic group The Oku are virtually all Muslims and are known for their conservative muslim population.", " The British colonial government provided official recognition to the Oku Mohammedan community as a distinctive community in Sierra Leone.", " Although the Sierra Leone government officially considered the Oku people as members of the Creole ethnic group, many Sierra Leoneans consider the Oku people as a distinctive ethnic group." ] ] }
5add3b665542997545bbbcd2
The Boren-McCurdy proposals were partially brought about by which Oklahoma politician in 1992?
David Lyle Boren
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Boren-McCurdy proposals", "David L. Boren" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Manifesto Records (UK)", "David L. Boren", "Allen Williamson", "H. E. Bailey", "Boren-McCurdy proposals", "Cripps' mission", "Mabel Bassett", "13th Oklahoma Legislature", "15th Oklahoma Legislature", "Cowboy Pink Williams" ], "sentences": [ [ "Manifesto Records was a UK based dance music record sub label of Mercury Records which focused on dance music across all genres.", " The label began operations in 1995 with the first release being a remix of Donna Summer's \"I Feel Love\" (in which they got Summer to re-record vocals as the original masters had been lost in a fire).", " The label had 13 Top 10 hits before being wound down in 2002 (a move partially brought about to \"bottle the labels unique period because of its unprecedented success\").", " The label was briefly resurrected by Mercury between 2004 - 2006.", " The label was set up and headed by Eddie Gordon and Luke Neville who recruited Judge Jules as A&R.", " Jules would recruit Luke Neville.", " Ben Cherrill (who would later move to Positiva Records in 2001) also had an active role at the label, joining in 1998.", " Notable acts on the label included Todd Terry, Josh Wink, Byron Stingley, The Space Brothers, Yomanda and York.", " In 2000 the label set up a short lived subsidiary M-->Bargo." ], [ "David Lyle Boren (born April 21, 1941) is an American university administrator and politician from the state of Oklahoma.", " A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the 21st governor of Oklahoma from 1975 to 1979 and in the United States Senate from 1979 to 1994.", " He is currently the 13th president of the University of Oklahoma.", " He was the longest serving chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence.", " David Boren officially announced his retirement as president of the University of Oklahoma, effective June 30, 2018." ], [ "Allen Williamson (fl.", " c. 1970) is a former Oklahoma politician who served in the Oklahoma House of Representatives from 1966 to 1974.", " He is related to James Allen Williamson, an Oklahoma State Senator elected in 1996." ], [ "Harry E. Bailey (died October 26, 1976) was an Oklahoma politician who was instrumental in the growth of the Oklahoma turnpike system." ], [ "The Boren-McCurdy intelligence reform proposals are two legislative proposals from Senator David Boren and Representative David McCurdy in 1992 (102nd Congress).", " Both pieces of legislation propose the creation of a National Intelligence Director.", " Neither bill passed into law." ], [ "The Cripps mission was an attempt in late March 1942 by the British government to secure full Indian cooperation and support for their efforts in World War II.", " The mission was headed by Sir Stafford Cripps, a senior left-wing politician and government minister in the War Cabinet of Prime Minister Winston Churchill.", " Cripps was sent to negotiate an agreement with the nationalist leaders, speaking for the majority Hindu population, and Muhammad Ali Jinnah, speaking for the minority Muslim population.", " Cripps worked to keep India loyal to the British war effort in exchange for a promise of full self-government after the war.", " Cripps promised to give dominion status after the war as well as elections to be held after the war.", " Cripps discussed the proposals with the Indian leaders and published them.", " Both the major parties, the Congress and the League rejected his proposals and the mission proved a failure.", " Cripps had designed the proposals himself, but they were too radical for both Churchill and the Indians; no middle way was found.", " Congress moved towards the Quit India movement whereby it refused to cooperate in the war effort, while the British imprisoned practically the entire Congress leadership for the duration of the war.", " Jinnah was pleased to see that the right to opt out of a future Union was included." ], [ "Mabel Luella Bourne Bassett (August 16, 1876 – 1953) was a Democratic Oklahoma politician who served as the state's Commissioner of Charities and Corrections from 1923 until 1947.", " Born in Chicago, Bassett lived in St. Louis before moving to Sapulpa, Oklahoma in 1902.", " Prior to seeking political office, she founded the Creek County Humane Society, one of the first humane societies in Oklahoma.", " Once in office, Bassett was responsible for establishing a women's unit of the Oklahoma State Penitentiary and transferring African-American juvenile delinquents from the state penitentiary to a training school in Boley.", " Bassett also campaigned for a seat in the U.S. House of Representatives in 1932; however, she lost to fellow Democrat Will Rogers.", " Buck Cook replaced Bassett as Commissioner of Charities and Corrections in 1947, at which point Bassett retired from politics.", " Upon her death in 1953, she lay in state in the Oklahoma State Capitol." ], [ "The Thirteenth Oklahoma Legislature was a meeting of the legislative branch of the government of Oklahoma, composed of the Oklahoma Senate and the Oklahoma House of Representatives.", " The state legislature met in Oklahoma City, in regular session from January 6 to April 11, 1931, during the term of Governor William H. Murray.", " Murray, a former House speaker, helped Wilburton editor Carlton Weaver become Speaker; both were members of the constitutional convention.", " Despite his political maneuvering, the governor found opposition to many of his proposals.", " The session marked the first instance that redistricting was done outside of constitutional requirements." ], [ "The Fifteenth Oklahoma Legislature was a meeting of the legislative branch of the government of Oklahoma, composed of the Oklahoma Senate and the Oklahoma House of Representatives.", " The state legislature met from January 8 to April 30, 1935, during the term of Governor E.W. Marland.", " Marland influenced the selection of Leon C. Phillips for Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives.", " Phillips had been an opponent of Governor William H. Murray's proposals.", " Phillips also opposed many of Marland's proposals." ], [ "Cowboy Pink Williams, born Simeon Pinckney Williams (April 9, 1892 – April 1, 1976), was an Oklahoma politician who was the seventh Lieutenant Governor of Oklahoma from 1955 to 1959 and Oklahoma State Treasurer from 1963 to 1967." ] ] }
5ab728e45542992aa3b8c7b4
The Thoen Stone is on display at a museum in what county?
Lawrence County
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Thoen Stone", "Deadwood, South Dakota" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Kings County Museum (Hampton, New Brunswick)", "Fernbank Museum of Natural History", "Deadwood, South Dakota", "Yarmouth Runic Stone", "Goa State Museum", "National Railway Museum Shildon", "Stele Forest", "Tankavaara", "Thoen Stone", "Clay County Historical Museum" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Kings County Museum is located in Hampton, New Brunswick and is run by the Kings County Historical and Archival Society, housed in the Centennial Building, with displays also in the old Kings County gaol next door.", " Late in 1966, with the approach of the Centennial Year, an agreement was made between the Kings County Historical Society, the Municipality of Kings County, and the New Brunswick Centennial Administration to have space for a Museum in the new County Centennial Building in Hampton.", " The official opening of the Kings County Museum was on June 1, 1968.", " The museum is home to many artifacts and historical items from Kings County's past, and the main exhibit room is changed to display new artifacts every two (almost consistent) years.", " Being open for 50+ years, the museum has accumulated an overwhelming amount of artifacts – all with a unique backgrounds involving Kings County.", " The museum is open in the summertime and certain hours in the wintertime to the public for tours of the exhibit and the old gaol.", " Guests can explore the many different books and stories about Kings County history that are for sale, and the museum also offers genealogy research.", " It holds documentations of many place histories in Kings County, family genealogies and more." ], [ "Fernbank Museum of Natural History, in Atlanta, is a museum that presents exhibitions and programming about natural history that are meant to entertain as well as educate the public.", " Its mission is to encourage a greater appreciation of the planet and its people.", " Fernbank Museum has a number of permanent exhibitions and regularly hosts temporary exhibitions in its expansive facility, designed by Graham Gund Architects.", " \"Giants of the Mesozoic\", on display in the atrium of Fernbank Museum, features a 123 ft long Argentinosaurus (the largest dinosaur ever classified) as well as a Giganotosaurus.", " The permanent exhibition, \"A Walk Through Time in Georgia\", tells the twofold story of Georgia's natural history and the development of the planet.", " Fernbank Museum has won several national and international awards for one of its newest permanent exhibitions, Fernbank NatureQuest, an immersive, interactive exhibition for children that was designed and produced by Thinkwell Group.", " The awards NatureQuest has won include the 2012 Thea Award for Outstanding Achievement for a Museum Exhibit and the 2011 Bronze Award for Best Museum Environment from Event Design.", " The nearby Fernbank Science Center is a separate organization operated by the DeKalb County Board of Education and is not affiliated with Fernbank Museum of Natural History (Fernbank, Inc.)." ], [ "Deadwood (Lakota: \"Owáyasuta\"; \"To approve or confirm things\") is a city in South Dakota, United States, and the county seat of Lawrence County.", " It is named after the dead trees found in its gulch.", " The population was 1,270 according to the 2010 census.", " The entire city is a National Historic Landmark District, for its well-preserved Gold Rush-era architecture." ], [ "The Yarmouth Runic Stone, also known as the Fletcher Stone, is a slab of quartzite that first came to the attention of the public in the early 19th Century.", " The stone appears to have an inscription carved into it, which some investigators, notably Henry Phillips, Jr., have interpreted as Norse runes.", " This has led to speculation that the Yarmouth, Nova Scotia area, in Canada, was visited by Viking explorers sometime around 1000 C.E.", " Many other theories have been put forward, including the possibility of a hoax or the inscription being a product of natural forces.", " The Stone is currently on display at the Yarmouth County Museum." ], [ "Goa State Museum, also known as the State Archaeology Museum, Panaji, is a museum in Goa, India.", " Established in 1977, it contains departments including Ancient History and Archaeology, Art and Craft, and Geology.", " The museum, as of 2008, had about 8,000 artifacts on display, including stone sculptures, wooden objects, carvings, bronzes, paintings, manuscripts, rare coins, and anthropological objects.", " The museum was currently located at the EDC Complex in Patto, Panaji; earlier it was housed at St. Inez, Panjim.", " As of May 2018, the Museum has been closed for visitors since the artefacts are shifted to the Adil Shah's Palace (Old Secretariat) in Panaji.", " The Museum's premises at the EDC Complex in Patto, Panaji shall be demolished to make way for a new Museum building." ], [ "National Railway Museum Shildon, also known as Locomotion: the National Railway Museum at Shildon or Shildon Locomotion Museum is a railway museum in Shildon, County Durham, England.", " The museum is a branch of the National Railway Museum (NRM), which is part of the Science Museum Group.", " Shildon acts as an annex, with important exhibits on display in the NRM's headquarters at York, though major exhibits are regularly rotated." ], [ "The Stele Forest, or Beilin Museum (碑林; pinyin: Bēilín), is a museum for steles and stone sculptures in Xi'an, China.", " The museum, which is housed in a former Confucian Temple, has housed a growing collection of Steles since 1087.", " By 1944 it was the principal museum for Shaanxi province.", " Due to the large number of steles, it was officially renamed the Forest of Stone Steles in 1992.", " Altogether, there are 3,000 steles in the museum, which is divided into seven exhibitions halls, which mainly display works of calligraphy, painting and historical records." ], [ "Tankavaara is a village and a tourist attraction in the municipality of Sodankylä in Lapland, Finland.", " It is located by the E75 highway 90 kilometres north of Sodankylä and 30 kilometers south of the Saariselkä ski resort.", " Tankavaara is famous of its gold prospecting that started in the 1930s.", " Since the 1970s, the village has been a tourist attraction including hotel, restaurants and the Gold Prospector Museum.", " The International Gold Museum presents the history of Finnish gold, as well as the history of the world's major gold rushes.", " A display called Golden world, tells the story of gold in more than 20 countries.", " The outdoor museum is housed within several historic buildings and the courtyard is decorated with a large bronze statue of a gold prospector, by the artist professor Ensio Seppänen.", " The museum's stone and mineral collection has more than 2500 samples on display from around the world." ], [ "The Thoen Stone is a sandstone slab dated 1834 that was discovered in the Black Hills of South Dakota by Louis Thoen in 1887.", " The discovery of the stone called into question the first discovery of gold and the history of gold mining in the Black Hills; it would mean that gold was discovered in the Black Hills 40 years before the Custer Expedition of 1874 and the subsequent Black Hills Gold Rush.", " It is currently on display at the Adams Museum & House in Deadwood, South Dakota." ], [ "The Clay County Historical Society Museum is located in Green Cove Springs, Clay County, Florida.", " It is located in a former trail depot.", " Exhibits include railroad memorabilia, a country kitchen display and a country store display.", " It is operated by the Clay County Historical Society.", " The museum is located at 915 Walnut Street in the Historical Triangle which also includes the 1896 county jail and 1890 courthouse at Walnut Street and Ferris Street (Hwy 16)." ] ] }
5a74fbe55542996c70cfae63
Is Children's National Medical Center or MedStar Washington Hospital Center the largest private hospital in Washington, D.C.?
MedStar Washington Hospital Center
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Children's National Medical Center", "MedStar Washington Hospital Center" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Mercy Hospital and Medical Center", "Brad Wenstrup", "Baylor College of Medicine", "Adventist Medical Center Manila", "Banner University Medical Center Tucson", "Children's National Medical Center", "NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital", "MedStar Georgetown University Hospital", "MedStar Washington Hospital Center", "Capitol University Medical City" ], "sentences": [ [ "Mercy Hospital and Medical Center is a 292 bed general medical and surgical Catholic teaching hospital in Chicago, Illinois.", " Established in 1852, The hospital was the first chartered hospital in Chicago.", " In 1859, Mercy Hospital became the first Catholic hospital to affiliate with a medical school—Lind Medical School—and the first to require a graded curriculum.", " Today, Mercy Hospital and Medical Center is part of a nationwide network of Mercy Healthcare facilities.", " Mercy also is the hospital used by the Daley family: all of their children were born there.", " Mercy sold a plot of land to the north of their hospital for 60 million dollars in 2008.", " It is also the main women's cancer center in Illinois.", " It accepted patients from Michael Reese Hospital and Medical Center and absorbed the ambulance routes when the hospital closed in 2008.", " Mercy follows Catholic teaching but does give birth control to rape patients." ], [ "Brad Robert Wenstrup (born June 17, 1958) is an American politician, Army Reserve officer, and Doctor of Podiatric Medicine, who has been the U.S. Representative for Ohio 's 2 congressional district since 2013.", " A Republican, he defeated U.S. Representative Jean Schmidt in the 2012 Republican primary election and Democrat William R. Smith in the 2012 general election.", " Wenstrup is a colonel in the U.S. Army Reserve and an Iraq War veteran.", " After the shooting of Congressman Steve Scalise on the morning of June 14, 2017, Wenstrup attended to the wounded congressman until he was transported to MedStar Washington Hospital Center." ], [ "Baylor College of Medicine (BCM), located in the Texas Medical Center in Houston, Texas, US, is a health sciences university.", " It includes a medical school, Baylor College of Medicine; the Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences; the School of Allied Health Sciences; and the National School of Tropical Medicine.", " The school, located in the middle of the world's largest medical center (Texas Medical Center), is part owner of Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center, part of the CHI St. Luke's Health system, and has hospital affiliations with: Harris Health System, Texas Children's Hospital, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Memorial Hermann - The Institute for Rehabilitation and Research, Menninger Clinic, the Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Children's Hospital of San Antonio." ], [ "The Adventist Medical Center Manila, (formerly the Manila Adventist Medical Center; Manila Sanitarium and Hospital), is an acute care, tertiary, non-stock, non-profit, and self-supporting private hospital that is located within Pasay in Metro Manila, Philippines.", " It was established on 1929 by a missionary doctor - Horace Hall.", " It is one of the two constituents, the other being an educational institution, that formed the Adventist Medical Center Manila.", " The hospital is part of a chain of more than 500 health care institutions worldwide operated by the Seventh-day Adventist Church.", " It is licensed by the Center for Health Development of the Philippine Department of Health, accredited by Medicare, the Philippine Hospital Association and the American Hospital Association." ], [ "Banner - University Medical Center Tucson (BUMCT), formerly University Medical Center and the University of Arizona Medical Center, is a private, non-profit, 487-bed acute-care hospital located on the campus of the University of Arizona in Tucson, Arizona.", " BUMCT is part of the University of Arizona Health Sciences (UAHS) center campus which includes the university's Colleges of Medicine, Nursing, Pharmacy and Public Health.", " It is Southern Arizona's only Level I trauma center for both adult and pediatric patients.", " BUMCT is one of two University of Arizona affiliated academic medical centers in Tucson with Banner - University Medical Center South (formerly Kino Community Hospital, University Physicians Healthcare Hospital, and University of Arizona Medical Center - South Campus) being the other such institution.", " The area's only dedicated Children's hospital, Banner Children's at Diamond Children's Medical Center, is located within and adjacent to BUMCT." ], [ "Children’s National Medical Center (formerly DC Children’s Hospital) is ranked among the top 10 children’s hospitals in the country by \"U.S. News & World Report.\"", " Located just north of the McMillan Reservoir and Howard University, it shares grounds with Washington Hospital Center, National Rehabilitation Hospital, and the DC Veterans Affairs Medical Center.", " Kurt Newman, M.D., has served as the president and chief executive officer of Children’s National since 2011.", " Children's National is a not-for-profit institution that performs more than 450,000 visits each year.", " Featuring 303 beds and a Level IV NICU, Children's National is the regional referral center for pediatric emergency, trauma, cancer, cardiac and critical care as well as neonatology, orthopaedic surgery, neurology and neurosurgery." ], [ "The NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital is a nonprofit university hospital in New York City affiliated with two Ivy League medical schools: Columbia University's College of Physicians and Surgeons and Weill Cornell Medical College.", " It is composed of two distinct medical centers, Columbia University Medical Center and Weill Cornell Medical Center.", " s of 2017 , the hospital is ranked as the 8th best hospital in the United States and 1st in the New York City metropolitan area by \"U.S. News & World Report\".", " The hospital has 2,478 beds in total, and is one of the largest hospitals in the United States.", " New York–Presbyterian Hospital is among the largest hospitals and largest private employers in New York City, and one of the world's busiest." ], [ "MedStar Georgetown University Hospital is one of the national capital area's oldest academic teaching hospitals.", " It is a not-for-profit, acute care teaching and research facility located in the Georgetown neighborhood of the Northwest Quadrant of Washington, D.C.", " MedStar Georgetown is co-located with the Georgetown University Medical Center and is affiliated with the Georgetown University School of Medicine.", " Its clinical services represent one of the largest, most geographically diverse, and fully integrated healthcare and delivery networks in the area.", " MedStar Georgetown is home to the internationally known Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, as well as centers of excellence in the neurology, neurosurgery, psychiatry, gastroenterology, transplant and vascular surgery.", " Originally named Georgetown University Hospital, it became part of the MedStar Health network in 2000." ], [ "MedStar Washington Hospital Center is the largest private hospital in Washington, D.C. A member of MedStar Health, the not-for-profit Hospital Center is licensed for 926 beds.", " Health services in primary, secondary and tertiary care are offered to adult and neonatal patients.", " It also serves as a teaching hospital for Georgetown University School of Medicine." ], [ "Capitol University Medical Center (formerly Cagayan Capitol General Hospital Foundation Incorporated) in Cagayan de Oro, Philippines, is the Base Hospital for the Capitol University.", " This private hospital is one of the largest and leading private medical facilities in Mindanao.", " In 2009,the new and expanded CUMC opened its doors to hundreds offering sects to affiliate in this bustling hospital.", " Capitol University Medical Center stands as the base training of Capitol University's College of Nursing and College of Midwifery students in this medical center." ] ] }