Datasets:
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README.md
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---
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title: Hektor-Hohmann Transfer Orbit Dataset
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license: apache-2.0
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datasets:
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- name: Hektor-Hohmann Transfer Orbit
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size: 52 columns
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rows: "~30,000"
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tags:
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- space
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- orbital-mechanics
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- synthetic-data
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- foundation-model
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size_categories: large
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task_categories:
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- time-series
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- simulation
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---
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# **Hektor-Hohmann Transfer Orbit Dataset Card**
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**Author:** ATaylor
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**Contact:** [hf.co/taylor658](https://hf.co/taylor658)
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**License:** [Apache License 2.0](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
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**Rows:** ~30,000
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---
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## **Dataset Summary**
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This dataset contains a comprehensive set of synthetic data for an interplanetary mission to **624 Hektor**, modeled using a Type II Hohmann transfer orbit. It features:
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- **LEO Departure** and heliocentric trajectory phases.
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- **Jupiter gravity assist** flyby.
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- **Electric propulsion** thrust arcs.
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- Final insertion at 624 Hektor on **March 18, 2032**.
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The dataset is ideal for machine learning tasks related to orbital mechanics, low-thrust mission optimization, and multi-body transfer simulation.
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---
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## **Mission Profile**
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1. **LEO Departure**: Initial departure from Earth's orbit using electric propulsion.
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2. **Heliocentric Transfer**: Transitioning into an interplanetary trajectory.
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3. **Jupiter Gravity Assist**: Utilizing Jupiter’s gravity for a velocity boost.
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4. **Arrival at 624 Hektor**: Final insertion burn at the target asteroid.
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**Final Event**: **March 18, 2032**, orbit capture at 624 Hektor.
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---
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## **Dataset Columns**
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### Key Orbital Mechanics Parameters:
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1. **Timestamp_UTC**: Universal Coordinated Time for each record.
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2. **Mission_Segment**: Categorized mission phase (e.g., "LEO Departure," "Jupiter Flyby").
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3. **Central_Body**: The celestial body being orbited (Earth/Sun/Hektor).
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4. **Orbital_Radius_km**: Current orbital distance from the central body.
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5. **Semi_Major_Axis_km**: Semi-major axis of the elliptical orbit.
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6. **Eccentricity**: Shape of the orbit (0 for circular, <1 for elliptical).
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7. **Inclination_deg**: Orbital plane tilt relative to the ecliptic plane.
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8. **True_Anomaly_deg**: Orbital position relative to the periapsis.
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9. **Phase_Angle_deg**: Angular alignment between the spacecraft and target.
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10. **Velocity_km_s**: Spacecraft velocity relative to the central body.
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### Thrust and Propulsion Data:
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11. **Thrust_Level_N**: Thrust output in Newtons.
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12. **Propellant_Mass_kg**: Remaining propellant mass.
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13. **Specific_Impulse_s**: Propulsion efficiency parameter.
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14. **Engine_Power_kW**: Electric propulsion power.
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### Gravity Assist Parameters:
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15. **Jupiter_Encounter_DateTime_UTC**: Timestamp for Jupiter gravity assist.
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16. **Closest_Approach_Dist_Jupiter_km**: Minimum distance to Jupiter.
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17. **Inbound_Velocity_Rel_Jupiter_km_s**: Velocity approaching Jupiter.
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18. **Outbound_Velocity_Rel_Jupiter_km_s**: Velocity after gravity assist.
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19. **Gravity_Assist_DV_Eq_km_s**: Equivalent velocity gain from the assist.
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### Arrival Data:
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20. **Hektor_Encounter_DateTime_UTC**: Arrival time at 624 Hektor.
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21. **Relative_Velocity_at_Hektor_km_s**: Velocity at 624 Hektor encounter.
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22. **Capture_Insertion_DV_km_s**: Delta-V required for orbital capture.
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23. **Final_Orbit_SMA_km**: Semi-major axis of the orbit around Hektor.
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24. **Final_Orbit_Inclination_deg**: Inclination of the final orbit.
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---
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## **Intended Usage**
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1. **Foundation Model Training**: Time-series or tabular input for a broad model (e.g., analyzing or predicting orbital mechanics states).
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2. **Synthetic Orbital Data Exploration**: Demonstrating multi-body, low-thrust mission profiles.
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**Disclaimer**: Values are not from real missions. They are randomly or linearly generated placeholders.
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---
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## **License & Citation**
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**License:** [Apache 2.0](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
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### Citation
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```bibtex
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@misc{hektor_hohmann_transfer_2024,
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title={{Hektor-Hohmann Transfer Orbit Dataset}},
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author={ATaylor},
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year={2024},
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note={Synthetic dataset for Jupiter-assisted transfer to 624 Hektor.},
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howpublished={Generated for research and simulation purposes.}
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}
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```
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---
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