point,technique,relationship/description/definition/use,factor/label/component/method/mechanism Migration rate dependency,Electrophoresis,Directly proportional to rate of movement,Charge of the molecule Migration rate dependency,Electrophoresis,Inversely proportional to rate of movement,Size of the molecule Migration rate dependency,Electrophoresis,Increased current increases migration rate,Electrical field Migration rate dependency,Electrophoresis,Increased ionic strength decreases migration rate,Ionic strength of buffer Migration rate dependency,Electrophoresis,Decreased pH slows migration,pH of buffer Migration rate dependency,Electrophoresis,Inversely proportional to migration rate,Viscosity of supporting medium Migration rate dependency,Electrophoresis,High temperature can denature protein and slow migration,System temperature Analytic electrophoretic procedures,Electrophoresis,Proteins are amphoteric...,Protein electrophoresis Analytic electrophoretic procedures,Electrophoresis,Similar to protein electrophoresis...,Isoenzyme electrophoresis Components,Immunoassay,A substance that can elicit an immune response...,Antigen Components,Immunoassay,An immunoglobulin formed in response to a foreign substance...,Antibody Immunochemical labels,Immunoassay,"Attached to the antibody, allowing colorimetric quantitation...",Enzyme labels Immunochemical labels,Immunoassay,"Emit photons when excited, used in fluorescence-based detection...",Fluorescent labels Immunochemical labels,Immunoassay,Release energy in the form of visible light upon returning to ground state...,Chemiluminescent labels Immunochemical labels,Immunoassay,"Emit radiation (gamma rays) upon decay, detected for quantitation...",Radioisotope labels Methodologies,Immunoassay,Enzyme-based,ELISA Methodologies,Immunoassay,Enzyme-based,EIA/EMIT Methodologies,Immunoassay,Fluorescence-based,FPIA Methodologies,Immunoassay,Fluorescence-based,FIA Methodologies,Immunoassay,Radiation-based,RIA Methodologies,Immunoassay,Radiation-based,IRMA Mechanisms of separation,Chromatography,Based on the competition between the sample and the mobile phase for binding sites...,Adsorption chromatography Mechanisms of separation,Chromatography,Depends on the solubility of the solute in nonpolar or polar solvents...,Partition chromatography Mechanisms of separation,Chromatography,Involves separation of solutes by their size and charge of the ionic species present...,Ion-exchange chromatography Chromatographic procedures,Chromatography,Semi-quantitative screening test...,Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) Chromatographic procedures,Chromatography,Provides quantitative results...,High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)