Instruction:
How may I find a charging port outdoors for my laptop?

Response:
There are many ways to find a charging port outdoors for your laptop. For example, one may find charging ports in cafes, although usually those are reserved for paying customers. It's not uncommon to pay for a cup of latte and charge your laptop at the same time. Charging ports are also commonly seen in public places, such as public libraries, city hall, and parks. Public transportation is another way to get your laptop charged, as many trains have charging ports near the seats.


Instruction:
why peoples eating popcorn in the cinema?

Response:
People often eat popcorn in the cinema because it has become a popular snack food that is associated with movie-going. Popcorn is easy to eat with your hands and can be shared among a group, making it a convenient snack to enjoy while watching a film. In addition, the aroma of freshly popped popcorn is often enticing and can help to create a festive atmosphere in the cinema. Popcorn also has a long shelf life and can be stored in large quantities, making it an economical choice for cinemas. Overall, the tradition of eating popcorn in the cinema has become deeply ingrained in popular culture and is enjoyed by many movie-goers around the world.


Instruction:
Put yourself in the place of a consumer who is considering the purchase of a new car. What sources of information would you use to evaluate your options during ZMOT (Zero moment of truth)?

Response:
Car brand websites:

After deciding on a car category (compact SUV), I would visit the different car brand websites to understand the offering. I would start comparing the car's various attributes, like engine/battery power, mileage/range, colors, upgrade options, safety features, etc., from the website.

YouTube reviews:

I would watch a few car review video guides on YouTube to speed up the car-buying process and narrow down the list to a few options.

Price estimates:

Once I narrowed it down to a few options, I would obtain a price estimate by sourcing information from KBB.com or TrueCar.com.

Check dealer inventory & quotes:

With a price estimate, I would start contacting the dealers or configure to price (for Tesla). Alternatively, I would keep checking the dealer’s inventory to see if there is an overstock of a particular car color/model for which I can get a better deal.


Instruction:
Give me some ideas of activities to do in Romania

Response:
As of the activities that you can do in Romania, there is a plenty of selections such as:
- Swim in the Black Sea, visiting resorts like Constanta, Mamaia, Eforie Nord, Costinesti, Jupiter or Vama Veche
- You can go skiing in mountain resorts like Poiana Brasov, Azuga, Sureanu, Semenic, Cavnic, Arieseni or Ranca
- Travel the water channels of the Danube Delta and stay in traditional villages that can only be reached by boats such as Sfantu Gheorghe or Sulina
- Travel with the steam powered train Mocanita in the mountainous areas of Maramures
- Visit historical cities like Bucharest, Timisoara, Cluj-Napoca, Iasi, Brasov, Sibiu, Sighisoara
- Visit castles like Bran Castle, Peles Castle or Corvins Castle


Instruction:
What does GPT stand for in ChatGPT?

Response:
GPT stands for generative pre-trained transformer which is a type of deep neural network model for natural language processing, i.e. large language model (LLM).


Instruction:
Where can I go to request an absentee ballot for an upcoming election in Wisconsin, or to track the status of my ballot request?

Response:
The MyVote.wi.gov site has several resources to help Wisconsin voters.  One resource allows you to enter in your name and birth date and request an absentee ballot.  You should plan to do this well in advance of the election.  Once you have submitted your request, you can track whether the ballot has been sent or received through the website.  Not only do you have to complete the ballot correctly in advance, but you must also have it properly witnessed, and you witness must correctly complete their section of the ballot.  Additionally, your ballot must be received by election day.  Ballots received after the election date will not be counted--regardless of whether the delay was the responsibility of the postal service.   If you are concerned that there is not enough time for the postal service to return the ballot on time, you can drop off your absentee ballot in person at your polling site on the day of the election, or you can simply vote in person at the polling site.  Your ballot cannot be turned in by another person to the polling site.  This website is provided by the Wisconsin Elections Commission, which is a bipartisan commission charged with implementing Wisconsin's election statutes.


Instruction:
What is Apache Spark?

Response:
Apache Spark is a multi-language engine for executing data engineering, data science, and machine learning on single-node machines or clusters.


Instruction:
What is a capital gain in finance?

Response:
You make a capital gain if you sell or dispose of a long−term asset (such as a building) for more than it cost you.


Instruction:
Categorize each of the following with their associated holiday, either "Christmas", "Easter" or "Halloween". Bunny, egg, cobwebs, candy bucket, candy basket, lights, Santa

Response:
Bunny: Easter, egg: Easter, cobwebs: Halloween, candy bucket: Halloween, Candy basket: Easter, lights: Christmas, Santa: Christmas


Instruction:
Give me a list of what to do with used brake rotors.

Response:
Scrap them for their raw metal value.  Use them as a heavy base for a pole, mailbox, or similar.  Use them as workout weights.  Use them as anchors.


Instruction:
Who are the Weasleys?

Response:
The Weasley family is a family in the Harry Potter franchise known to be the friends of Harry Potter. You can recognize them by their red hair. The Weasleys are with 9, Molly, Arthur, Charlie, Bill, Fred, George, Percy, Ron & Ginny. They live in the Burrows which is also a safehouse later in the story.


Instruction:
Why do Dutch people always ride a bicycle?

Response:
Dutch people use bicycles as a form of transportation, not as a sport. One interesting fact is that in Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, there are more bicycles than inhabitants.


Instruction:
Tell me whether these are types of pears or types of apples: Anjou, Bartlett, Bosc, Cosmic Crisp, Fuji, Granny Smith, Plymouth.

Response:
Anjou, Bartlett, Bosc, and Plymouth are all types of Pears. Cosmic Crisp, Fuji, and Granny Smith are all types of apples.


Instruction:
Why do people like to play Path of Exile?

Response:
Path of Exile is a complex, action role playing game. While many RPGs contain limited options, Path of Exile offers significant customization and choices to the player. Many people criticize Path of Exile for being too complex--more akin to a spreadsheet than a game--especially when compared to other action RGPs like Diablo.


Instruction:
What is the Culture Against Man

Response:
Culture Against Man is a 1963 book-length ethnography by anthropologist Jules Henry of his native United States culture. The book is presented in three parts: American life and its institutions, discussion on child-rearing, and discussion on nursing homes.


Instruction:
What kind of fungi are Ochrolechiaceae

Response:
The Ochrolechiaceae are a family of lichenized fungi in the order Pertusariales.


Instruction:
Write a beautiful bedtime 5 paragraph story for a 4 years old. The outline of the story is: a small boy, named Jonny goes on an adventure with his family.

Response:
On a sunny morning Jonny wake up excited. Today is the first day of spring break and Jonny's family will be going on a road trip! Daddy packs the car, while Mommy makes sandwiches for the trip. Jonny and his sister Kayla can't wait for the adventure.

They are going to their favorite camping spot that's next to a lake. Jonny asks Kayla:
- Do you think the lake is going to be warm enough for swimming?
- I hope so - replies Kayla, as they are both packing their swimsuits.

During the car ride Jonny watches the other cars passing by, his favorite was the concrete mixer. He loves construction vehicles.

By lunchtime they arrive, Jonny and Kayla run straight to the lake and happily recognize that other kids are swimming too.
- Hurray, the lake is warm! Dad can we go swimming? - asks Jonny

Jonny, Kayla, Dad and Mom go for quick swim in the lake before lunch, then the set up their tent for the night.
- This will be the most amazing spring camping adventure! - says Jonny to his sister.


Instruction:
What are some good places to visit in and around Austin?

Response:
Austin by itself is a mid size city in Central Texas. From a college town it has elevated itself to be a technology hub in the country in 2010s. Apart from a vibrant, musical feel and decent sized downtown area, there are some great places to visit, hangout and eat at. The Domain is a chic urban living area just north of downtown. Lake travis and the shoreline offer ample parks and hiking choices, and a must visit eat/drink location, The Oasis. West of Austin offers a peak at hill country, and Balcon Canyonlands, an open area for ample hiking opportunities. Mount Bonnell, a great short hike, and a beautiful view of sunset over colorado river. Barton Creek and Bee Cave also has a lot of activities going on. In the middle of downtown one can walk or bike on the boardwalk over ladybird lake, or just go chill at Zilker park.


Instruction:
Who are some of the best guitarists of all time?

Response:
Jimi Hendrix
Duane Allman
B.B. King
Eric Clapton
Robert Johnson
Chuck Berry
Stevie Ray Vaughan
Ry Cooder
Jimmy Page
Keith Richards
Kirk Hammett
Kurt Cobain
Jerry Garcia
Jeff Beck
Carlos Santana
Johnny Ramone
Jack White
John Frusciante
Richard Thompson
James Burton
George Harrison
Mike Bloomfield
Warren Haynes
The Edge
Freddie King
Tom Morello
Mark Knopfler
Stephen Stills
Ron Asheton
Buddy Guy
Dick Dale
John Cipollina
Lee Ranaldo
Thurston Moore
John Fahey
Steve Cropper
Bo Diddley
Peter Green
Brian May
John Fogerty
Clarence White
Robert Fripp
Eddie Hazel
Scotty Moore
Frank Zappa
Les Paul
T-Bone Walker
Joe Perry
John McLaughlin
Pete Townshend
Paul Kossoff
Lou Reed
Mickey Baker
Jorma Kaukonen
Ritchie Blackmore
Tom Verlaine
Roy Buchanan
Dickey Betts
Jonny Greenwood
Ed O'Brien
Ike Turner
Zoot Horn Rollo
Danny Gatton
Mick Ronson
Hubert Sumlin
Vernon Reid
Link Wray
Jerry Miller
Steve Howe
Eddie Van Halen
Lightnin' Hopkins
Joni Mitchell
Trey Anastasio
Johnny Winter
Adam Jones
Ali Farka Toure
Henry Vestine
Robbie Robertson
Cliff Gallup
Robert Quine
Derek Trucks
David Gilmour
Neil Young
Eddie Cochran
Randy Rhoads
Tony Iommi
Joan Jett
Dave Davies
D Boon
Glen Buxton
Robby Krieger
Fred "Sonic" Smith
Wayne Kramer
Bert Jansch
Kevin Shields
Angus Young
Robert Randolph
Leigh Stephens
Greg Ginn
Kim Thayil


Instruction:
Which months were added to the calendar and why?

Response:
In order for the Roman calendar year which was ten months long, to be in sync with the lunar year, the months of January and February were added.


Instruction:
What is the capital of CA?

Response:
Sacramento


Instruction:
What is the proper greeting for Passover?

Response:
chag sameach


Instruction:
Who wrote the biography of Steve Jobs?

Response:
Walter Isaacson


Instruction:
Categorize each of the following as 'Programming Language' or 'Not a Programming Language'

Response:
Python, Java, English, Spanish, Javascript, Italian, Japanese


Instruction:
Who is the founder of Vanguard?

Response:
John C. Bogle


Instruction:
what kinds of shoes are there?

Response:
The different kinds of shoes you can buy are running shoes, hiking shoes, steel toe boots, sandals, high heels, walking shoes, dress shoes, slippers, construction boots, etc.  You should pick the pair of shoes you need based on the activity you will be engaging in.  Using the right pair of shoes for the right job will keep you safe, less prone to injury, and make it easier and more enjoyable to do the activity you are doing.


Instruction:
Name a Jane Austen book.

Response:
Pride and Prejudice.


Instruction:
Give me 3 ideas for an instant serotonin boost.

Response:
If you want an instant boost of serotonin, try the following things:
1. Work in a few minutes of exercise, even a short walk can help boost your mood.
2. Take yourself out for your favorite treat, whether it's a meal at your favorite restaurant, going to your favorite coffee shop, or picking up your favorite ice cream.
3. Think of a happy memory and remember the events of that day.


Instruction:
Looking at cities in Australia that are on the east coast and the west coast of the country, which coast are the cities of Fremantle, Sydney, Brisbane, Perth, Cairns, Townsville, Newcastle located on?

Response:
Sydney, Brisbane, Cairns, Townsville and Newcastle are Australian cities located on the east coast of Australia. Fremantle and Perth are located on the west coast of the country.


Instruction:
What is the universe made of?

Response:
Astronomers don’t seem to know what 95% of the universe is made of. Atoms and physical matter, which form everything we see around us, only account for a measly 5%. Over the past 80 years it has become clear that the substantial remainder is comprised of two shadowy entities – dark matter and dark energy. The former, first discovered in 1933, acts as an invisible glue, binding galaxies and galaxy clusters together. Dark energy, Unveiled in 1998, is responsible for the universe’s accelerated expansion.


Instruction:
Who are the known members of the student group named Dumbledor's Army, from the Harry Potter book series.

Response:
The known list of students in Dumbledor's Army is as follows:

Harry Potter (leader and teacher)
Ron Weasley (co-founder)
Hermione Granger (co-founder)
Neville Longbottom (Leader)
Ginny Weasley (Leader)
Luna Lovegood (Leader)
Angelina Johnson
Alice Tolipan
Alicia Spinnet
Anthony Goldstein
Cho Chang
Colin Creevey
Cormac McLaggen
Dean Thomas
Dennis Creevey
Ernie Macmillan
Fred Weasley
George Weasley
Hannah Abbott
Justin Finch-Fletchley
Katie Bell
Lavender Brown
Leanne
Lee Jordan
Luca Caruso
Maisy Reynolds
Marietta Edgecombe
Michael Corner
Nigel Wolpert
Padma Patil
Parvati Patil
Romilda Vane
Seamus Finnigan
Susan Bones
Terry Boot
Zacharias Smith


Instruction:
In what key do most car horns honk?

Response:
F


Instruction:
Are seed oils bad for you?

Response:
Seed oils such as vegetable, canola, soy, sunflower, etc. are high in omega 6 fatty acids. Research has shown that diets high in omega 6 fatty acids lead to systemic inflammation. Unlike seed oils, saturated fat is usually derived from animal products, however they’ve been demonized by various communities with political agendas. Unlike seed oils, saturated fats do not contain a high amount of omega 6 fatty acid.


Instruction:
In autosports, what is the apex and racing line?

Response:
The racing line in autosports is an imaginary line in which when followed by the vehicle will provide the most efficient and quickest way through a turn or series of turns.  The apex of the racing line is the ideal point in which the car should be positioned closest to the inside of a curve.  The term, 'hitting the apex' is used when the ideal racing line is followed.


Instruction:
What is National Financial Switch or NFS?

Response:
National Financial Switch (NFS) is the largest network of shared automated teller machines (ATMs) in India. It was designed, developed and deployed by the Institute for Development and Research in Banking Technology (IDRBT) in 2004, with the goal of inter-connecting the ATMs in the country and facilitating convenience banking. It is run by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI). As on 31st January’ 22, there were 1,203 members that includes 111 Direct, 1,045 Sub members, 43 RRBs and 4 WLAOs using NFS network connected to more than 2.55 Lac ATM (including cash deposit machines/recyclers).
The National Financial Switch was launched by the IDRBT on 27 August 2004, connecting the ATMs of three banks, Corporation Bank, Bank of Baroda and ICICI Bank.The IDRBT then worked towards bringing all major banks in India on board and by December 2009, the network had grown to connect 49,880 ATMs of 37 banks, thereby emerging as the largest network of shared ATMs in the country.


Instruction:
How many colours does a rainbow have?

Response:
A rainbow typically comprises 7 colors - red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet, which can be remembered using acronyms like "ROY G BIV" or simple sentences like "Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vain", where the starting letter of each word corresponds to the starting letter of the colors of the rainbow, in order.


Instruction:
Why can helicopters not fly as fast as airplanes?

Response:
In order to fly, aircraft need to produce lift. In airplanes, lift is generated by the air that's flowing over the wings. The faster the airplane flies, the more lift is generated. In helicopters on the other hand, lift is generated by the spinning rotor blades. If the helicopter is in motion, the blades will produce more lift on the side where they are moving in the helicopter's direction of travel (advancing), than on the side where they are moving in the opposite direction (retreating). This is called dissymetry of lift. The faster the helicopter flies, the bigger this dissymetry will get. The helicopter's maximum speed is equal to the speed at which the retreating blade would begin to stall.


Instruction:
Classify each of the following as either a state in the United States or a country: Georgia, California, Alaska, Canada, Peru, Texas, Florida, Pennsylvania, New Mexico, Mexico, Ireland, Russia, Oregon

Response:
State: California, Alaska, Texas, Florida, Pennsylvania, New Mexico, Oregon
Country: Canada, Peru, Mexico, Ireland, Russia
Both: Georgia


Instruction:
Classify the following cricketers as batsman, bowlers, or all rounders.
David Warner, Trent Boult, Rohit Sharma, Virat Kohli, Rashid Khan, Quinton de Kock

Response:
David Warner, Rohit Sharma, Virat Kohli, and Quinton de Kock are batsmen. Trent Boult is a bowler. Rashid Khan is an all rounder.


Instruction:
What are the benefits of using the ReLU activation function over the classic sigmoid function in neural networks?

Response:
1. Gradient vanishing problem: The max value of the derivative of sigmoid function is 0.25, which can result in the total gradients becoming very small during back propagation. In contrast ReLU has a constant gradient 1 for positive inputs.
2. Compute efficiency: ReLU can be computed using max(0, x), more efficient than exponential operations in sigmoid function.
3. Convergence speed: it's also reported that using ReLU as activation function in neural networks converges faster than using sigmoid function.


Instruction:
What is a reporting dashboard?

Response:
A reporting dashboard is a way to show business metrics and business insights based on business data.  It enables high level leadership and management to make and implement decisions that have a positive affect on a Company's revenue.  These benefits include both added revenue and stopping lost revenue.  Data Analyst work with Data Engineers to develop these dashboards and reporting.


Instruction:
Write a story about getting stuck on a train

Response:
The subway suddenly stops. I groan in frustration. I have been waiting for months to go to this particular art exhibit that happens once a year and now I’m going to be late. I tap my foot out of impatience. Minutes pass by and the train becomes loud with angry passengers.
          I slip away to the emptier part of the train. I need to call my friends stating I will be late. I search for my phone in my bag but I could not find it. I think I forgot it at home. I look around to see if I could borrow anyone's phone. I walk up to the person in the seat across from me.
                 “Excuse me is there any possible chance I could borrow your phone?” I question
                          “There's no use calling anyone down here. There’s no signal,” She responds
               “Thank you anyway,” I say and walk back to my seat in defeat. I look out the window to see that the conductor's part of the subway is gone. I start to panic, my mind looking at all the worst possible scenarios. Did anyone else notice? I sit in silence for a few minutes not knowing what will happen next.
                   “Where’s the conductor's car?” Someone yells out. The entire subway goes crazy. I continue to look out the window to block everyone out. I am lost in my daydreaming until I see a crack appear on the wall. I jump up. The crack begins to spread and spread.
                     Water starts to pour out, suddenly I’m not the only one who noticed it anymore. Everyone is stunned. Clearly thinking of the same thing I’m thinking of. We are going to drown.
                   I watch in fear as the water is spreading more quickly and it soon covers the subway floor. I managed to hop on a chair in time but others weren't as lucky as me.
                It begins to reach up to the chairs. The water seems to never stop pouring in. I then see another light, it’s firemen in a special train car. I am close to the exit door so I was one of the first ones evacuated.


Instruction:
A triangle has angles of 25 degrees and 45 degrees. What is the last angle in the triangle?

Response:
The angles in a triangle sum up to 180 degrees. The last angle is thus 180 - 45 - 25 = 110 degrees


Instruction:
What causes that feeling of weightlessness when you're on a rollercoaster?

Response:
The weightless feeling from a rollercoaster is caused by gravitational force, also known as g-force. Different rollercoaster elements lead to different types of g-force: there is positive g-force, which drives blood downwards towards the feet, and negative g-force, which drives blood upwards towards the head. Negative g-force acts opposite to gravity, and it occurs when you accelerate downwards faster than free-fall. The acceleration causes you to pull out of your seat, evoking a sense of weightlessness.


Instruction:
Is it possible to prevent Type 2 Diabetes?

Response:
Type 2 diabetes is largely preventable by staying a normal weight, exercising regularly, and eating a healthy diet (high in fruits and vegetables and low in sugar and saturated  fats).Treatment involves exercise and dietary changes.  If blood sugar levels are not adequately lowered, the medication metformin is typically recommended. Many people may eventually also require insulin injections. In those on insulin, routinely checking blood sugar levels is advised; however, this may not be needed in those who are not on insulin therapy. Bariatric surgery often improves diabetes in those who are obese.


Instruction:
How many vaccines should I get, if a dog bites me?

Response:
There is no common number that applies to all, so you should immediately seek medical assistance. And then, based on the severity of the bite, your health provider can recommend the number of vaccines, along with any other treatment.


Instruction:
Give me a bullet list of lots of possible weather forecasts

Response:
- Sunny
- Partially cloudy
- Cloudy
- Showers
- Thunderstorms
- Hail
- Snowstorm
- Snow flurries
- Heavy fog


Instruction:
What singer has had a Billboard No. 1 hit in each of the last four decades?

Response:
Mariah Carey


Instruction:
Write a diary entry about a real life incident on your recent trip with your family

Response:
It was a sunny afternoon when we went hiking at Latourell falls as a family. When we were climbing down suddenly we found a snake and a salamander on the trail. The snake attacked the salamander. The salamander fought back but the snake ate it. My son saw the scene and felt so sad. We explained to him that it was nature's way of keeping the balance.


Instruction:
Which of the following are beach wear vs what one would wear on a cold winter trek? If there are common items, create a third category called 'Common':

Socks
Hats
Neck gaiter
Sunglasses
Swimsuits
Undershirts
Cover-ups
Down jacket
Trek poles
Water Shoes
Beanie
Sandals

Response:
Beach wear:
Swimsuits
Cover-ups
Sandals
Water Shoes

Cold winter trek wear:
Neck gaiter
Down jacket
Beanie
Trek poles

Common:
Socks
Hats
Sunglasses
Undershirts


Instruction:
Classify the below as food or drinks.
Fish, Meat, Salad, Apple, Lemonade, Coffee, Tea

Response:
Food - Fish, Meat, Salad, Apple
Drinks - Lemonade, Coffee, Tea


Instruction:
Why does the Earth revolve around the Sun?

Response:
The Earth revolves around the Sun due to gravity. The more mass an object has, the greater its gravitational pull on other objects. The most massive object in the solar system is the sun, which is actually one of the larger yellow dwarf stars in the universe. With a mass of 1.98892 x 10 to the 30th power kilograms, the sun has approximately 333,000 times more mass than Earth. Because the gravitational pull of the sun is so much more than the Earth's gravitational pull, the Earth is forced into an orbit around the sun.


Instruction:
What are some of the highest quality, full flavored cigars I can buy in the united states?

Response:
Due to the US embargo banning importation of products from Cuba in the mid 20th century, the storied Cuban cigar has not been able to be legally purchased by US consumers.With that said, there are numerous highly regarded cigar makers in countries like Nicargua, the Dominican Republic, and Honduras whose cigars rival the best Cuban cigars, many of them full flavored. Here are a few options to consider:

Arturo Fuente Opus X - this is a highly complex, highly sought after, full-flavored cigar from the Dominican Republic that retails for ~$25 for a single, making it an expensive choice for a regular cigar smoker. With that said, it is near the top of the list of favorites for most cigar aficianados.

Padron Serie 1926 - this is a creamy, chocolatey cigar from Nicaragua that retails for around $17, making it a slightly more affordable option, though still a premium selection. These are produced in higher volume than the Opus, which makes them easier to fine.

Ashton VSG - this is a Dominican cigar, with VSG standing for "Virgin Sun Grown." The flavor profile is very unique due to the sun grown wrapper. These are about $13 for a single at retail depending on size.

There are dozens of reputable cigar makers making thousands of cigars, but those above are longstanding staples of many avid cigar smokers in the US.


Instruction:
how to become fit

Response:
Getting fit is a journey than just a milestone. It starts with maintaining a positive attitude, healthy lifestyle comprising of good eating habits, good sleep cycle and an active lifestyle. If you are trying to get fit, start with making small life style changes like including walking, running, a sport, an exercise routine or any activity that you think is fun in your every day life. Apart from that eat healthy and get good sleep for your body & mind to rest and recover.  Most importantly remember that there are no short cuts or a quick solution to getting fit. So start you journey today and enjoy yourself.


Instruction:
How do you check the weather on an iPhone?

Response:
Open the "Weather" app. Also, you can set a Weather widget on your home screen. To do this, long-press the home screen.


Instruction:
What birds can I find in San Francisco?

Response:
You can find many birds in San Francisco, especially in parks like Golden Gate Park and the Lands End. Some of the birds you might find include:

- American Crow
- Anna's Hummingbird
- Red-tailed Hawk
- Steller's Jay
- Chestnut-backed Chickadee
- Red-winged Blackbird
- Dark-eyed Junco
- Acorn Woodpecker
- House finch
- American Robin
- Song Sparrow


Instruction:
What is one of your favorite hobbies?

Response:
I'm an avid reader, especially of audiobooks. I read or listen to more than a book a week, and will dabble in a lot of different genres. I've recently been reading a lot of sci-fi and fantasy, but also enjoy a good biography, military history, sociological, or general work of fiction as long as they are well written.


Instruction:
What are some of the greatest rock bands of all time?

Response:
The Rolling Stones, The Beatles, and Led Zeppelin


Instruction:
Greta Thunberg is a Swedish Environmental activist has donated the  Prize  money of 1 million Euros for what cause?

Response:
Environment and climate change


Instruction:
Tell me which of these are science fiction movies and which are fantasy: Lord of the Rings, Star Trek, Princess Mononoke, the Wheel of Time, District 9

Response:
From your list, the science fiction movies are Star Trek and District 9. The Fantasy movies are Lord of the Rings, Princess Mononoke, and the Wheel of Time.


Instruction:
Does a difference in prediction outcomes between two ethnic/gender groups from a credit scoring algorithm constitute a bias in the data collection process or the algorithm itself?

Response:
I argue that differences in outcomes of credit scoring constitute both a data issue and an algorithmic bias. Let’s first examine the bias in the dataset. I think of the model itself as a black box that generates outputs to fulfill certain objectives – in the case of credit scoring, the objective is the accuracy, recall, and precision of default risk predictions. The model at its untrained version does not discriminate against foreign workers, women, or young people: in fact, it does not conceive of these (socially constructed) labels the way humans do. Yet, the dataset that the model is trained on is fraught with socially constructed biases. For example, social norms cast women as incapable, foreign workers as untrustworthy, and young people as inexperienced, leading to higher unemployment rate and worse living conditions for these groups. Their resulting higher historical default likelihood stems less likely from the demographics-related differences in capability than from the vicious cycles generated by social stereotypes. Stereotypes render datasets biased, which in turns bias the algorithms: given the goal to maximize prediction accuracy, the model learns the “patterns” in the dataset and absorbs the socially constructed differences as a part of its prediction algorithm. Can we blame the algorithm? – After all, the model is constrained to the “history” and has no imaginative capacity for the potential of the historically discriminated groups. Essentially we have a “garbage in, garbage out” scenario caused by the historical and representation biases in the data inputs.

On the other hand, I argue that the outcome differences still constitute an algorithmic bias. I believe that we could still “blame” the model for the objectives and constraints that it has to fulfill (even though we humans lay them down in the first place). As illustrated above, with accuracy as the evaluation metric, the entire prediction/forecast algorithm built on historical datasets is meant to repeat the history without looking for potential or discerning social norms. Does the objective of maximizing accuracy constitute a bias itself? – If we can discern the vicious cycle that is both created by and reifying the socially crafted myths (weak women, reckless youth, and xenophobia), a model that actively learns and propagates certain kinds of societal stereotype should certainly be called out for its bias! However, we hard-wire the models to optimize those goals, and to address the inherent bias in the metrics, we humans are responsible for modifying the objectives and adding appropriate constraints. For example, in the programming assignment we encounter the mitigation technique that rejects predictions within a certain decision boundary. Besides techniques like active rejection, can we add constraints such as promoting the growth of underprivileged groups as an objective? Without these constraints, I would say the outcome differences also constitute an algorithmic bias in the part of objective specification.


Instruction:
What did Special Agent Fox Mulder study when he was in university?

Response:
Fox Mulder, a main character on the TV show "The X-Files," studied at Oxford University and majored in psychology.


Instruction:
Why do gas prices go high in winter

Response:
Prices in a market economy are driven by Supply and demand. Gas prices typically increase in a market economy in a winter because of increase in demand. Demand increases because people use gas to warm homes and cold weather further increases demand for gas. All this increase in demand means gas prices increase. It is not required that gas prices always increase.


Instruction:
Why democracy doesn't works and in old times we had autocracy?

Response:
Corruption, polarization, and misinformation all have the potential to easily influence democracy, which is a complicated system with many moving parts. It additionally will in general be sluggish and wasteful because of the requirement for agreement building and split the difference among various groups.

On the other hand, because there is no need to engage in a prolonged decision-making process or accommodate divergent viewpoints, autocracy can be more effective and decisive in implementing policies. Singapore, where the government has been able to achieve rapid economic growth and development through strong and centralized leadership, is a good case for autocracy. The nation has an exclusive expectation of living, low degrees of wrongdoing, and a well-working public framework.


Instruction:
Can you write me a haiku to boost my spirits today?

Response:
Sunlight streaming through,
Lightning in the sky,
My spirits lift.


Instruction:
Tell me which of these is a Country, a City, a River, or a Mountain: New York, Nile, Amazon, Kilimanjaro, USA, Spain, Italy, Rome, Prague, Zurich, France, San Francisco, K2, Buenos Aires, Brazil, Mount Everest, London, Mekong

Response:
New York - City
Nile - River
Amazon - River
Kilimanjaro - Mountain
USA - Country
Spain - Country
Italy - Country
Rome - City
Prague - City
Zurich - City
France - Country
San Francisco - City
K2 - Mountain
Buenos Aires - City
Brazil - Country
Mount Everest - Mountain
London - City
Mekong - River


Instruction:
Does using microwave oven cause cancer?

Response:
No, it is a myth with no scientific validation to this hypothesis. Microwaves are a form of electromagnetic radiation which only heats the water molecules inside your food. As the water heats up the food heats up. Microwave ovens has been in use safely for more than 70 years


Instruction:
Classify the following colors as primary or not primary: Red, blue, violet, white, black, green, yellow, orange

Response:
The primary colors are red, blue and green. The non-primary colors are violet, white, black, yellow and orange.


Instruction:
What state is known as the Lone Star State?

Response:
Texas.


Instruction:
Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Chicken, Mandarin duck, Egyptian goose

Response:
Chicken is domesticated, Mandarin duck and Egyptian goose are wild


Instruction:
What is the best hand in Texas Hold'em poker?

Response:
The best hand in Texas Hold'em poker is a royal flush. A royal flush is a hand that consists of the following cards all in the same suit: 10, jack, queen, king, ace.


Instruction:
Tell me if the following foods would be safe or unsafe for someone with a nut allergy to eat? Peanut butter, eggs, apples, pb&j, carrots, pad thai

Response:
Peanut butter: unsafe, eggs: safe, apples: safe, pb&j: unsafe, carrots: safe, pad thai: unsafe


Instruction:
Who is the founder of SpaceX?

Response:
SpaceX, also known as Space Exploration Technologies Corporation, was founded by Elon Musk in 2003 in Segundo California.


Instruction:
Who is the all time leading goal scorer for Manchester United?

Response:
The all time leading goal scorer for Manchester United is Wayne Rooney.


Instruction:
What is Categorization and Sentiment Analysis

Response:
Categorization and Sentiment Analysis is typically referred in the Customer Experience space where customer interaction data is analyzed to get insights into categories of topics and sentiment associated with those interactions. Some of the use cases that benefit from these insights include Customer Representative/Agent Performance and Training, Workload Management, Product Performance et al


Instruction:
When playing golf, categorize each of the following items as "useful" or "useless": Irons, putter, dumbbell, tees, skis, range finder, jeans, kayak.

Response:
Irons: Useful
Putter: Useful
Dumbbell: Useless
Tees: Useful
Skis: Useless
Range Finder: Useful
Jeans: Useless
Kayak: Useless


Instruction:
The Global Climate Emergency report is based on scientific analysis of more than how many years?

Response:
40 years and the report is call "world scientists" submitted by a group of 11258 scientists


Instruction:
What is the difference between pork roll and taylor ham

Response:
Pork roll and taylor ham are both a processed breakfast meat popular primarily in New Jersey. The primary difference between the two is the geographic location of the person talking about it. They are the same meat, but people from Northern New Jersey call it Taylor Ham. If a person is from Southern or Central New Jersey they will call it Pork roll. Either way it is the same breakfast meat


Instruction:
Which tastes better, red or green grapes?

Response:
Taste. The infamous grocery store dispute often stems from the taste. The superior grape stems from personal preference. Red grapes are often considered sweeter whereas green grapes are sourer


Instruction:
Samuel Tilden, Grover Cleveland, Al Gore, and Hillary Clinton share what distinction among U.S. presidential candidates?

Response:
They won the popular vote but lost the electoral college vote


Instruction:
What is a snook?

Response:
A snook is an inshore fish species.  They cannot be commercially fished.  If you want to eat a snook, you will need to catch it yourself.  Snook catch limits are highly regulated by Florida fish and wildlife.


Instruction:
What does a funambulist walk on?

Response:
A Tight Rope


Instruction:
What are the three highest peaks in the UK?

Response:
Ben Nevis, Scafell Pike, and Snowdon are the highest mountains in Scotland, England, and Wales.


Instruction:
Make a list, using dot points, of the five foods I might find in the dairy section of a supermarket

Response:
You will likely find the following items in the dairy section at a supermarket:
 - milk
- cheese
- yoghurt
- cream
- eggs


Instruction:
Which of these words are homonyms (words that have two meanings): cleave, cotton, red, hungry

Response:
yes, yes, no, no


Instruction:
What are the different methods to open a pomegranate?

Response:
1 - Vertical cutting: roll the pomegranate over the surface of the cutting board to loosen the seeds; position it in the middle; cut the top (flower) and pop it off; slice it in half vertically along the ridges; cut each of the ridges to create 5 slices and then tear it apart to remove the seeds.
2 - Submerging it in water to remove the seeds: fill a large bowl with cool water; make a shallow cut down the side and use your thumbs to tear it into 2 halves then place them in the water and use your fingers to nudge the seeds free and finally strain the seeds into a bowl.
3 - Removing seeds with a wooden spoon: make a shallow horizontal slice in the middle and tear it into 2 halves; for each half place it seeds side down over a bowl and hit the skin with a wooden spoon for seeds to fall out.


Instruction:
What are some common proteins in tacos?

Response:
Tacos can be filled with many types of proteins, such as chicken, ground meat, carnitas (shredded pork), carne asada (steak), fish, shrimp, tofu, black beans, refried beans, or lentils.


Instruction:
How can I spend more time with my dog?

Response:
You can play fetch.
Go on hikes with your dog.
You can train them.
Hide the treats and use snuggle mat to keep their brain and nose activity high.
You can go for leisurely long walks.
Go on a trip with them.
All these would make you spend more time with your pet and care for them and it will improve the bonding.


Instruction:
Why do you get dental erosion?

Response:
Dental erosion is caused by dietary factors , physical factors and indigestion and reflux disease. Dietary acids include carbonated drinks, acidic fruits and juices and sweets. Teeth should not be brushed straight after eating , you should wait 30 minutes after eating before brushing.


Instruction:
What are the best day trips near San Francisco?

Response:
The San Francisco Bay Area has a number of amazing day trips offering a variety of options.  The wine country is less than an hour away.  Santa Cruz, Monterey & Big Sur are all great escapes to the coastline.  If you are interested in a spa experience Calistoga is full of options.


Instruction:
Which is a species of fish? Sleeper or Snoozer

Response:
Sleeper


Instruction:
Classify the below companies on whether they belong to India or Taiwan -
HDFC Bank, Infosys, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Pegatron

Response:
HDFC Bank, Infosys - India
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Pegatron - Taiwan


Instruction:
Give me 5 ways to relax for an hour ?

Response:
Here are a few suggestions
1. Go for a walk outside
2. Catch up on sleep
3. Read a book
4. Watch Netflix
5. Call a friend


Instruction:
What's the best BBQ place in Austin

Response:
Texas BBQ is one of the most famous and popular food choices for both visitors and locals. The Franklin BBQ in Austin gets the highest hypes all these years after former President Obama's visit. Its long waiting line has not pushed foodies and pilgrims away. Other popular but less crowded places includes Terry & Blacks BBQ, County Line, and Rudy's BBQ.


Instruction:
how do i heal my mind

Response:
slow down your breathe


Instruction:
What is Categorization and Sentiment Analysis

Response:
Categorization and Sentiment Analysis is typically referred in the Customer Experience space where customer interaction data is analyzed to get insights into categories of topics and sentiment associated with those interactions. Some of the use cases that benefit from these insights include Customer Representative/Agent Performance and Training, Workload Management, Product Performance et al


Instruction:
What is constitution?

Response:
A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organisation or other type of entity and commonly determine how that entity is to be governed


Instruction:
Can you write a post advertising a social event for the end of the year?

Response:
Are you ready to kickstart this incredible Spring?
Come join us in celebrating. Bring your friends, family and whomever else to enjoy fun activities and treats from the city’s finest dessert vendors.

In addition to this great event, make sure to see all of the other incredible programming as we head toward the end of the year!


Instruction:
Name some fruits that have yellow or orange skin.

Response:
Bananas, Lemons, Oranges, Nectarines and Apricots all have yellow or orange skin.


Instruction:
Which of these are movies that Will Ferrell starred in and which ones did Jim Carrey star in? Elf, Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy, Step Brothers, Megamind, Zoolander, The Mask, Liar Liar, Sonic the Hedgehog, Dumb and Dumber, The Cable Guy, Ace Ventura: Pet Detective

Response:
Will Ferrell: Elf, Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy, Step Brothers, Megamind, Zoolander
Jim Carrey: The Mask, Liar Liar, Sonic the Hedgehog, Dumb and Dumber, The Cable Guy, Ace Ventura: Pet Detective


Instruction:
What rock icon was the founder of The Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Long-haired Men?

Response:
David Bowie.


Instruction:
Why is lacrosse considered the fastest game on two feet?

Response:
During both mens and women's lacrosse games, the ball moves very quickly over a large field, both by passing between players as well as the players running the ball themselves from the defensive to offense ends of the field.


Instruction:
Who was Christopher Columbus?

Response:
Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer and navigator who completed four voyages across the Atlantic ocean. Scholars believe he was born between August 25th and October 31st 1451 and he is know for the expeditions that inaugurated a period of exploration in Europe that resulted in the colonization of many countries in the Americas that lasted for centuries. Many places in the western hemisphere bear his name including Colombia (the country), British Columbia (province in Canada), District of Columbia (capital of the US) and Columbus (city in Ohio). Christopher Columbus died on May 20th, 1506.


Instruction:
What is terrain cartography?

Response:
Terrain cartography or relief mapping is the depiction of the shape of the surface of the Earth on a map, using one or more of several techniques that have been developed. Terrain or relief is an essential aspect of physical geography, and as such its portrayal presents a central problem in cartographic design, and more recently geographic information systems and geovisualization.


Instruction:
Pultizer Prize 2022 is given which field

Response:
Journalism, Books, Drama and Music


Instruction:
What are the biggest cities in Germany?

Response:
The biggest cities in Germany are Berlin, Hamburg, Munich and Cologne. Berlin is the biggest city with almost 3.7 million inhabitants. The second biggest city is Hamburg with 1.9 million inhabitants.


Instruction:
Which country produces the most pineapples?

Response:
The Philippines produces the most pineapples, followed closely by Costa Rica.


Instruction:
Why did Major League Baseball introduce new rules for 2023?

Response:
Major League Baseball has long grappled with a stigma that its games were boring because they were too long without much action.

There were multiple reasons for games to swell to over 3 hours long on average, but notably were more pitching changes, long delays between pitches, batters who would step out of the batters box between pitches, evolving batter strategies to be home-run or strikeout, and increased coach mound visits.

In 2023, Major League Baseball implemented a number of drastic rule changes in its top flight league that had shortened game times to 2 hours, 30 minutes in lower levels called the Minor Leagues.  These changes included a pitch clock, limiting the number of pickoff attempts.  To increase the amount of offense generated, they eliminated the defensive shift and increased the size of the bases, effectively shortening the distance between bases to encourage more stolen base attempts.

Through the first week of the 2023 season, the average length of game is down to 2 hours, 30 minutes like the Minors, batting averages are up 15 points to .245, and the number of stolen bases doubled in comparison to the year before.


Instruction:
What are the best hiking trails near Seattle, Washington?

Response:
Washington state is famous for breathtaking nature with scenic lakes, enormous mountains, and picturesque ocean views.  Some of the best hiking trails near Seattle, Washington are:
-  Rattlesnake Ledge Trail: in North Bend, Washington only 30 mins away from Seattle. Given how close and beautiful this trail is to the city, no wonder this is one of the most popular hiking trails in Washington. The trail is moderately challenging with 5.3 miles roundtrip and 1,459 ft of elevation. The mountain trail provides 3 levels of panoramic views of Mount Si and Mount Washington looming above RattleSnake lake, which is also a popular swimming and kayaking destination in the summer.
- Wallace Falls via Woody Trail: a 4.9 miles out and back trail near Gold Bar, Washington, less than an hour away from Seattle. It's a scenic trail meandering along the Wallace River, with the lush vegetation and forest moss. You can see the Wallace Falls from 3 view points at Lower Falls, Middle Falls and Upper Falls. Most of the trail to Middle Falls doesn't have much elevation, the substantial elevation gain is between Middle Falls and Upper Falls.
-  Lake 22: in Mount Baker Snoqualmie National Forest, about 2 hours drive from Seattle. Lake Twenty-Two Trail is a beautiful hike to an alpine lake through old growth forests. The trail is challenging with 6.8 miles roundtrip and 1,473 ft of elevation. When you reach the destination, you can loop around the turquoise lake and take in the enormous view of Mount Pilchuck.
-  Colchuck Lake: in Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest, near Leavenworth about 3 hours drive from Seattle. It features a beautiful scenery in the Alpine Lakes area of Washington state. The trail is challenging with 8.5 miles round trip and 2,349 ft of elevation. The hike can be technical with steep terrain over boulders and water streams. However, you will be rewarded with a breathtaking view of a emerald blue glacier lake and towering snow mountains.
- From Seattle, visitors can also go to 3 beautiful National Parks with hundreds of trails such as Mount Rainier National Park (ranked 6/59), Olympic National Park (ranked 12/59), and North Cascades National Park (ranked 36/59)


Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or woodwind: Octobass, Bass clarinet

Response:
Bass clarinet is woodwind, Octobass is string.


Instruction:
What is the difference between speed and velocity?

Response:
Speed and velocity are different terms. Speed is a measurement of distance over time. Velocity is a measurement of distance over time in a direction. Speed is scalar and can only be positive. Velocity is a vector and can either be positive or negative. For example, an object moving at a speed of 50 km/h tells us only how quickly it is moving but not its direction. An object with a velocity of +50 km/h tells us its speed and that it is moving forwards. Conversely, an object with a velocity of -50 km/h tells us its speed and that it is moving backward.


Instruction:
To which family does the Chasenella belong to

Response:
Chasenella is a genus of harvestmen in the family Sclerosomatidae from Borneo.


Instruction:
Classify each team as playing in the EPL or La Liga: Barcelona, Tottenham, Brighton, Liverpool, Sevilla, Valencia, Everton

Response:
Barcelona: La Liga
Tottenham: EPL
Brighton: EPL
Liverpool: EPL
Sevilla: La Liga
Valencia: La Liga
Everton: EPL


Instruction:
What are the five smallest countries in Europe?

Response:
The five smallest countries in Europe are Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, Vatican City, and Liechtenstein.


Instruction:
What goes into a credit score?

Response:
In the US, a credit score is based off information given in a credit report. These are analyzed and grouped into five categories: payment history (35%), amounts owed (30%), length of credit history (15%), new credit (10%) and credit mix (10%). Both positive and negative information is gathered in each category.


Instruction:
What is the Role of the Fourth Official in Football?

Response:
The main role of the Fourth Official in football is assisting the referee in his control of the match. All the officials should do so under the FIFA Football Laws of the Game

The 4th Official would officiate if any of the other three match officials (referee or assistant referees) are unable to continue to administer the rules and regulations.


Instruction:
Provide a few different ideas for games for 4 adults to play.

Response:
There are a number of popular board games that would be suitable for four adult players. Catan is a popular strategy and resource board game for two to four players, Scrabble is a good option and poker is always a popular game for adults and only requires a pack of playing cards and either poker chips or objects that can be used in place of betting chips, such as buttons.


Instruction:
What is an interception in American football? Write your response as if you are American explaining it to a coworker from another country.

Response:
The player that is under center is called the quarterback. His job is to throw or handoff the football to an eligible member of this own team. Usually, the ball is given to the running back, wide receiver, or tide end. An interception occurs when the quarterback throws the football to his intended team mate and a member of the opposing team catches the football instead. When this occurs, the opposing team gains possession of the football and their offense goes out into the field and they have an opportunity to drive the football down the field with the goal of scoring a touchdown or field goal.


Instruction:
5 most unusual ways to use screwdriver

Response:
to use it to cut coconut
to use it as can opener
to use it as a darts
to use it as a blocker
to use it as a chisel


Instruction:
List the ingredients to make the best Greek salad

Response:
Salad: Mixed greens, tomato, cucumber, red onion, Kalamata olives, lots of feta cheese, marinated artichoke hearts, hearts of palm, hemp seeds, beets, pink salt, fresh ground black pepper, lots of oregano
Dressing: Olive oil, fresh squeezed lemon juice


Instruction:
What is the standard tuning for a 6 string guitar?

Response:
From the highest tone to the lowest, the tuning of the 6 strings is E B G D A E.


Instruction:
How soon should you make coffee after grinding the beans?

Response:
For best results, no matter the brewing method, you should make your coffee within twenty minutes of grinding the coffee beans.


Instruction:
The following are a mix of english and hindi words. separate them out logically:
your
mujhe
lamp
pyaar
tamanna
tomorrow
perhaps
kyunki
how
your
yaar
shade

Response:
English:
tomorrow
how
your
perhaps
lamp
shade

Hindi:
mujhe
kyunki
yaar
tamanna
pyaar


Instruction:
What film released and set in 1985 features Doc Brown's Delorean time machine that takes Marty McFly back to 1955 where he inadvertently prevented his birth by intervening when his mother and father first met and fell in love?

Response:
Back to the Future


Instruction:
What are some different festivities people do on Easter?

Response:
Egg hunt, egg dyeing, Easter baskets, photos with the Easter bunny


Instruction:
What is the best way to tune a snare drum?

Response:
The best way to tune a drum depends on which system the drum uses for tension. Newer technologies such as Dialtune's cable tuning system allow a drummer to quickly and evenly tune a drum head by turning separate dials for the top and bottom head.

Traditional lug and tension rod drums use a drum key and require more attention to detail. For these drums, start by getting all tension rods finger-tight. Bring the snare drum up to tension with a full turn of a drum key of each one, moving in a star pattern around the drum. Use a drumstick to tap around the drum by each tension rod and listen for a consistent sound.

Once you have the overall sound in the range you’re looking for, test the pitch by tapping around the drum. For the snare’s resonant head, detune it like the batter head. Tune it ‘tabletop tight’: so flat you could confidently rest a drink on it (don’t do this, though). Bring up each tension rod another quarter turn. You want to hear the wires, but not so much that it overwhelms the attack. Tap the head beside each tension rod, then start to even out the pitch with the tension rods so they all match.


Instruction:
What is a short hiking trail in Tiburon?

Response:
One short hiking trail in Tiburon, California is off Gilmartin Drive. It's easy to spot but unmarked! The trail is a local favorite and takes you to an overlook with views of San Francisco and the Golden Gate Bridge. You can check out the views while swinging from Hippie Tree, the giant eucalyptus tree.


Instruction:
Can you suggest 5 benefits of Genetical modification technologies like CRISPR ?

Response:
1.Treating diseases in Humans and animals
2. Developing new drugs
3. Growing agricultural crops
4. Developing new cancer treatments
5. Identifying and treating In Vitro problems


Instruction:
What are some good rainy day activities?

Response:
Watching a movie, baking, knitting, drawing, coloring, organizing your closet, organizing your kitchen cabinets, getting rid of clutter around the house, painting a picture, cleaning ceiling fans and baseboards


Instruction:
Compared to a human, categorize the following as fast or slow animals: sloth, cheetah, eagle, tortoise, hippo, slug, horse.

Response:
A sloth, tortoise and slug are all slower than a sprinting human. If traveling at top speed, a cheetah, eagle, hippo, and horse are all faster than a sprinting human.


Instruction:
What is the best way to evaluate the performance of my marketing spend?

Response:
The primary purpose for evaluating the performance of marketing spend tends to be toward informing decisions around how to reallocate that marketing spend in future periods, in order to improve business performance overall. In this regard, we can look at this problem as a decision support problem space. Historically, marketers have used a range of approaches ranging from marketing mix modeling, to marketing attribution, to controlled experiments, and more. None of these approaches are perfect, but a combination of these approaches combined with a rigorous decision feedback loop (e.g. in the spirit of the Observe, Oriented, Decide, Act loop) can help marketers improve their marketing performance management, and hence their marketing performance, over time.


Instruction:
What are the names of the three largest United States Virgin Islands?

Response:
St. Croix, St. John, and St. Thomas.


Instruction:
List top 5 people with most medals in the olympics

Response:
1. Michael Phelps - 28 medals
2. Larisa Latynina - 18 medals
3. Marit Bjorgen - 15 medals
4. Nikolai Andrianov - 15 medals
5. Ole Einar Bjorndalen - 13 medals


Instruction:
Which of the following are appropriate for a Black Tie dress code? A tuxedo, a blue suit, a loose sundress, a formal floor length gown?

Response:
A tuxedo and a formal floor length gown


Instruction:
Tell me which sport of ice hockey or baseball these positions belong: outfielder, pitcher, left winger, forward, right fielder, goalie, catcher, third baseman, left defenseman

Response:
Ice Hockey Positions: left winger, forward, goalie, left defenseman
Baseball Positions: outfielder, pitcher, right fielder, catcher, third baseman


Instruction:
What’s the best way to cook scrambled eggs?

Response:
Heat a pan to medium heat and melt some butter. Crack eggs into the pan and break the yolk so that the mixture in the pan has a nice variation. Continue slowly stirring the eggs. Every 30 seconds, remove the pan from the heat. Then return to the heat for 30 seconds. Continue this process and continue stirring until the eggs reach your preferred consistency.


Instruction:
What is the smallest country in the world?

Response:
The smallest country in the world is Vatican City, with an area of less than .5 square kilometers. It is fully encircled by the Italian capital of Rome, and has existed as a sovereign nation since 1929. Due to its small size it is considered to be a microstate.


Instruction:
What is a tender?

Response:
If an organization asks firms to send in tenders to supply something, they are asking for firm written offers to do the work to an agreed standard and at a stated price.


Instruction:
Identify which car manufacturer is British or American: Mini, RAM

Response:
RAM is American, Mini is British


Instruction:
Why are cats better than dogs?

Response:
Cats are much better pets than dogs. Cats are softer and fluffier and prefer the company of their owner. Dogs just enjoy the company of any human. Cats also are much lower maintenance and don't require multiple walks per day or that you pick up their poop while it's warm. Cats clean up their own waste. Cats are the best pets.


Instruction:
Who directed the episode of Game of Thrones where Jon Snow and Tormund Giantsbane go to ask the wildlings to settle beyond the Wall, but end up encountering White Walkers and the Night King?

Response:
Season five, episode eight entitled "Hardhome"


Instruction:
Why are the New England Patriots the greatest NFL team ever?

Response:
The New England Patriots dominance over the NFL has never been matched.  They have had the longest duration of success lasting over 20 years.  Since 2001 they have made the playoffs 18 times, winning the Division 17 times, winning the AFC championship 9 times and winning the Super Bowl 6 times


Instruction:
reincarnation exists?

Response:
Yes.


Instruction:
A farmer is on his way to market. He's going to sell a wolf, a goat, and a cabbage. On the way, he comes to a river crossing. The river is too wide to ford, so he has to take a tiny boat across. The boat is so small that he can take at most one of the three items with him in the boat at a time. Left alone, the wolf would devour the goat, and the goat would devour the cabbage. How can the farmer safely transport all three items across the river?

Response:
The wolf and the cabbage can be left together with no risk to either. So the farmer first takes the goat across. He returns to the near side, retrieves the cabbage, then takes it across to the far side. Then he returns to the near side with the goat. At the near side, he leaves the goat and takes the wolf to the far side, leaving the wolf with the cabbage. Finally, he returns to the near side to take the goat across for a second time. Problem solved!


Instruction:
What should I look for when looking for a used car?

Response:
Items to look for when looking to purchase a used car:

* First of all, ask about any major work done to the car like engine, suspension, body work. If it's been in any accidents that may have impacted it's chassis at all. Later on when we're examining the car we may find evidence of damage or repair work, and it's good to know if the seller is lying to cover up any issues before we start negotiating price with them. Pulling the carfax can also be a good way to check if the seller is lying since it often contains detailed information about repair that has been performed to the car. If you notice that the seller is lying either after pulling the carfax or after inspecting the body, it's best not to purchase the car.

* Ask the owner if they have any maintenance records. If they do, that not only means that the car has received the proper care but it also illustrates that the buyer is the kind of person that is very organized and likes to keep their processions in good condition, which is super important. That's the kind of person you want to be buying a car from. Also note that if the owner has been taking the car to the dealership or to an independent shop it's very easy to obtain these service records using the VIN number either online or by calling the mechanic directly.

* Cars having a timing belt needs to be replaced every 70,000-100,000 miles. You can easily check if the car you're planning on purchasing has a timing belt or timing chain. Typically timing chains do not need to be replaced for the life of the car, so finding a car with a timing chain means that you have to worry less about this aspect. Depending on the car replacing the timing belt can be from 1,000 to 6,000 dollars so it's a pretty significant expense that you should take into account.

* Ask how frequently the owner has been changing the oil. In most cases changing it every 3,000 to 6,000 or every year (whichever comes first) is ideal. Many owner manuals mention that you can go over this mileage. In some cases manuals mention oil change intervals of 10,000 or 20,000 miles. Personally, I would not consider a car that has its oil replaced this infrequently. In many cases, these longer intervals are an attempt by the manufacturer's marketing department  to make the car more appealing to buyers if it requires less maintenance. Also ask if they've been using synthetic oil. Typically synthetic oil doesn't break down over time so longer intervals might be ok.

* Ask when was the last time brake pads and rotors have been replaced. Typically brake pads need to be replaced every 50000-100000 miles. Brake rotors can be trickier because whether or not needs replacing depends on its thickness, however if during the test drive you notice vibration when braking, it's likely due to the brake rotors. If the owner hasn't replaced the brakes recently there might be a good opportunity for negotiating the price.

* If the car is a manual ask if the clutch has been replaced. This is a wear item and the time to replace it depends on the usage (cars driven in cities with a lot of stop and go traffic will need a replacement more frequently than cars driving long distances on the freeway).

* For automatics ask when was the last time the transmission fluid was changed. Typically this needs to be replaced every 50-60k miles. Again many service manuals mention that the transmission fluid does not need to be replaced at all, but that's arguably again due to marketing reasons.

* Examine the tires and note how much tread is on the tires. If you were to imagine putting a penny into the tire's tread, a new tire would take up 1/3 - 1/2 of the penny. Also tires need to be replaced every 5 years. The tire sidewall has a 4 digit number which shows the week and year it was manufactured, so it's easy to check if it's due for a replacement. Lastly check if the tires (especially the front) are worn evenly. If the interior part is more worn compared to the exterior, they might indicate suspension or alignment issues. So these issues will need to be addressed and the tires will need to be replaced to fix that problem.

* Ask for and look for any interior problems, bulbs, gauges, AC, power windows not working, stuff like that.

* Check for rust in the wheel wells and rocker panels. Stand back from the car and look for any slight differences in color between it's exterior panels that may indicate they were replaced, also look for dents. The best and easiest indication that a car was repaired or in an accident is if the gaps between body panels is uneven. A good way to identify body panel issues is by running your finger across a body panel, if you feel that one part of the body is lower than the other or if that gap is not consistent, this might mean that the car has been in an accident.

* Look for any signs of fluids, greasy stains on metal, anything that would indicate that it's leaked something. Oil leaks would look dark and greasy. Battery leaks look white and powdery. Coolant leaks look dark and smell sweet. Look at the bottom of the hood, if there are any leak stains there too. Also looks underneath the engine for any greasy spots, because fluids always drip down.

* Do some parts on the car look newer/cleaner than others? A new radiator could mean that the car was recently in a frontal collision.

* Listen to the engine. Does it sound like it's keeping a constant RPM? You may hear some ticking caused by piston slapping or poorly lubricated valves. These are signs that the engine is old, but isn't that big of a deal. Grinding noises are very bad and expensive to fix. Older engines can be pretty noisy until they warm up which is normal.

* Ask the owner to rev the engine while you look at it. Does the engine hop violently when it's revved? This might mean that the engine mounts might need to be replaced.

* Again, ask the owner to rev the engine, this time look at the exhaust. If any blue smoke comes out, or (if it's a warm day outside) any dense white smoke comes out it may indicate that the engine is burning oil, and unless you like adding oil to your engine as often as you fill up your gas tank, it'll be expensive to fix.

Time to take it for a test drive!

* Look at the gauge cluster, is the check engine light on? Keep an eye on the temperature gauge during your trip, does it fluctuate at all? A good car's temperature stays constant during it's trip.

* Take some sharp turns at speed and listen to any thumping or squeeking noises that may come from the suspension or drive train.

* Does the steering wheel shake at all? (when driving it could mean bad alignment or bad steering, when braking it could mean warped rotors)

* Make sure you take the car in and out of all it's gears.

* Listen for funny noises, rattles, squeeks, clanks, vibrations, etc. It's inevitable that older cars will have some interior panels rattle.

* Accelerate hard and brake hard. If the car has ABS does it activate or do you feel that the wheels stop moving?

* Go over some speed bumps, or go on a bumpy road. The car shouldn't be bouncy when recovering from a bump, and neither should it feel like riding over a bump in a shopping cart. It should absorb the bump in a firm but smooth manner.

* After driving for a while, pull over to the side of the road and turn off the car. Pop the hood and look at the coolant resevoir (DON'T OPEN IT!!!) and check if the fluid inside is bubbling or boiling. If it is then the headgasket is blown.

* Remember when we asked the owner when they changed their oil? New oil should look like honey, old oil should have the same color as dark coffee (dark coffee color is a good thing). If the oil is brown or any other funky colors or smells funny something might be wrong with the engine.

* Once you let the car rest for a few minutes check the oil level by using the dipstick if it's not all the way to full, it might be burning or leaking oil.


Instruction:
the first person was on the moon?

Response:
Apollo 11 was the American spaceflight that first landed humans on the Moon. Commander Neil Armstrong and lunar module pilot Buzz Aldrin landed the Apollo Lunar Module Eagle on July 20, 1969, at 20:17,  and Armstrong became the first person to step onto the Moon's surface six hours and 39 minutes later, on July 21 at 02:56 UTC. Aldrin joined him 19 minutes later, and they spent about two and a quarter hours together exploring the site they had named Tranquility Base upon landing. Armstrong and Aldrin collected 47.5 pounds (21.5 kg) of lunar material to bring back to Earth as pilot Michael Collins flew the Command Module Columbia in lunar orbit, and were on the Moon's surface for 21 hours, 36 minutes before lifting off to rejoin Columbia.


Instruction:
In music, what key is the relative minor to the key of B major?

Response:
G# minor is B major's relative minor.


Instruction:
Classify these countries as being in the northern hemisphere or the southern hemisphere: Brazil, India, Mexico, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Canada, United Kingdom

Response:
The countries in the northern hemisphere are: India, Mexico, Canada, United Kingdom
The countries in the southern hemisphere are: Brazil, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa


Instruction:
What is meditation?

Response:
Meditation is the practice of focusing on the mind on a particular object, such a the breath, to calm the mind and bring clarity. Through various meditation practices individual bring attention and awareness to mental activity. It is through this awareness that mental clarity is achieved.

Meditation has been known to reduce stress and anxiety as well as bring a greater sense of ease within individuals.


Instruction:
Why do people love Air Jordan shoes

Response:
Michael Jordan is the best basketball player of all time.  His talents and abilities we mimicked and idolized by millions of kids all over the globe.  His shoes represented to the kid or adult who bought them that they too could be like Jordan...if they had the shoes.  The different editions of shoes kept the demand from the public high and every new edition kept the consumers buying.  They also created a cult following of collectors who would buy only to hold so that they could sell the at higher prices when certain editions were no longer available.  Jordans became so popular that they had to do special edition versions of the earlier editions.  This created an even larger community of collector types who would buy them up in bulk to create new markets for the coveted shoes.  I, personally, am a huge fan of the 3's and 4's edition.


Instruction:
What are questions you can ask to get to know someone?

Response:
Questions you can ask to get to know someone are the following:

1. What is your name?
2. What is your age?
3. What are your hobbies?
4. Did you go to college?  What college?
5. What do you do for work?
6. Do you have any brothers or sister?
7. What is most important to you in a relationship?
8. Do you like to read?  What was the last book you read?
9. Have you ever done any traveling?  Where?
10. What is your favorite restaurant?  Where?


Instruction:
Is it possible to perform in local theater while also pursuing a demanding career?

Response:
Yes, however there are many implications that should be thought through, as theater (even at the local, unpaid volunteer level) is a time-consuming and rigorous hobby. 1) Career choice. Restaurants, retail and other careers that required nights and weekends regularly often conflict with rehearsal and performance schedules, which are often all on nights and weekends. 2) Travel. Planned, infrequent travel can usually be planned around. But if your career requires spontaneous travel on a moments notice, it may be difficult for you to commit to the rehearsal and performance schedule, which is often planned months in advance.


Instruction:
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? Sif, Wonder Woman

Response:
Sif is Marvel, Wonder Woman is DC


Instruction:
Is Star Wars based on a book?

Response:
No, the Star Wars universe originated from the film series created by George Lucas beginning with 'Star Wars: A New Hope' in 1977. A number of books have been written based on the films or in the storyline created from them, but the original material was a film.


Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Claves, Rabeca

Response:
Rabeca is string, Claves is percussion.


Instruction:
Is there an answer to the universe?

Response:
According to the novel Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy, the answer to life, the universe and everything is 42.


Instruction:
What are examples of famous plays written by William Shakespeare?

Response:
Famous plays written by William Shakespeare include Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, King Lear, and Macbeth.


Instruction:
Can you list some of the most successful empires in History?

Response:
Of course! Here are a few of the most successful empires in History:

- Roman Empire
- Mongol Empire
- British Empire
- Spanish Empire
- Portuguese Empire
- Ottoman Empire
- Russian Empire


Instruction:
Name some famous books on philosophy?

Response:
Meditations by Marcus Aurelius.
Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor Frankl.
The Story of Philosophy by Will Durant.
The Republic by Plato.
Discourses by Epictetus.


Instruction:
Who won the WNBA championship in 2018?

Response:
Seattle Storm


Instruction:
What is bicycling and why would someone do it?  Is bicycling healthy and joyful or is it painful and a waste of time?  How many bicycles should you have?  Which part of the world do you find the most people bicycling?

Response:
Bicycling is a form of human powered movement that typically involves sitting or standing on a machine with two wheels that can be propelled forward by using one's arms or legs.  The bicycle was invented in the early 1800 (1817) by a German inventor named Drais.  The early bicycles were built from wood and soon after used heavy steel for the frame and wheels.  These steel bikes were called Boneshakers because when you road on them you would feel every stone and bump through your bones.  Bicycling exists in nearly every corner of the world, on every continent and it is done by all people.  In many countries, bicycling is the primary mode of transportation for people, especially in urban settings.  Bicycling is also a professional sporting competition where men and women race against one another in large groups in front of cheering crowds.  Bicycling is a very efficient form of converting power generated by a human into forward motion.  While most humans can't run faster than 10 miles per hour for more than a few miles, humans can go much faster and often hundreds of miles when using a bicycle.  Because modern bicycles use pneumatic tires and have many gears, it is considered a very healthy form of exercise.  People who love bicycling often have many different bicycles for different conditions, such as dirt or gravel, pavement, snow and even sand.


Instruction:
Why do we have fences?

Response:
Fences are used to physically show where your home lot start and where it ends.  It is also used to give you privacy from your neighbors and private space you can enjoy with friends, family and pets.  Fences can be decorated with plants or lights, or they can be painted to match another exterior color (e.g. house bricks).  Fences are made out wood planks that are nailed to perpendicular 2.x4 planks of wood with steel nails.


Instruction:
What are the different towns that make up New England?

Response:
New England is a region comprising six states in the Northeastern United States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont.


Instruction:
Are spicy foods healthy?

Response:
Eating spicy foods has several health benefits, as various studies had shown that spicy foods can help boosting metabolism, lowering mortality rate,  decreasing  blood pressure, and even fighting cancer cells. However, overeating spicy food or eating super spicy food could lead to side effects, such as acne and stomach pain, to some people.


Instruction:
Write something you may never forget.

Response:
One experience that has stayed with me is the time I almost got arrested at Tokyo airport. I was traveling from Dallas to Shanghai and had a layover in Tokyo. While waiting to board my next flight, I heard my name called and was brought to a small room where several police officers were waiting. They politely asked to inspect my suitcase, and I nervously agreed. I had assumed that it may cased by safety shoe inside, but to my surprise, they found three bullets in my suitcase that I had kept as a memory from a hunting activity. When they asked if they were real, I truthfully replied yes. They called someone from the lab, and almost 10 people came to take a look at the bullets. I tried to explain that they were from a legal hunting activity in the USA, but I had just forgotten to clear them before traveling. Luckily, they gave me a release form, but unfortunately, my flight had already departed, and it was the last one for that day. I had to re-book another flight for the following day. It was a stressful and frustrating experience, but I learned an important lesson to always check and clear my suitcase before traveling.


Instruction:
What is Barter?

Response:
This is a way of paying for things, without using money, by exchanging goods


Instruction:
I don't like how my coffee tastes. What are some reasons that the coffee I brew isn't good?

Response:
- Using too much or too little coffee can make the coffee too strong or weak.
- Grinding coffee too finely can make it too strong and bitter, or too coarsely can make it weak. Use the right grind for your brewing method; finer for drip coffee, coarser for french press.
- The quality of the coffee beans affects the flavor of the brewed coffee. Fresh high-quality beans can improve the coffee's flavor.
- Fresh-ground coffee will typically make better brewed coffee than previously-ground coffee
- The temperature and quality of the water can affect the coffee's flavor. Hard water can negatively impact the coffee's flavor.


Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Igba, Berimbau

Response:
Berimbau is string, Igba is percussion.


Instruction:
Who won the 2018 NHL Stanley Cup Finals?

Response:
The Washington Capitals won the 2018 Stanley Cup on June 8th, 2018. They defeated the Las Vegas Golden Nights 4 games to 1 in a best of 7 game series. The Capitals were coached by Barry Trotz and led by team captain, Alex Ovechkin, who won the Conn Smythe Trophy as Most Valuable Player.


Instruction:
A 30-year-old member at your fitness center has been weight training for 4 months and claims to have made significant gains in strength. Twice a week, he performs 1 set of 12-15 repetitions using 8 weight machines. Over the last 6 weeks, he's noticed that he isn’t achieving the strength gains that he’s used to. How would you modify his training routine to optimize gains in muscular strength?

Response:
First of all, he’s been performing the same routine over the last 4 months, which means his body may have adapted to the specific sets, repetition ranges, and types of exercises he performs, leading to less strength gains. I would recommend him to switch up his routine! He can consider doing more sets per exercise e.g. 3 sets with lower repetitions e.g. 8 repetitions. He can also consider switching weight machines to free weights, which can help target more muscles and larger muscle groups. He can also increase the number of days he trains a week, from two to three. He can also do well to remember to properly warm up, cool down, stretch, and order his exercises properly (from larger muscle groups to smaller).


Instruction:
What does costco do?

Response:
Costco wholesale is a membership warehouse that offers direct to consumer pricing for products bought in bulk.  The majority of Costco's revenue is generated from memberships not from the products they sell.  They also offer brand-name merchandise at steeply discounted prices.  With a Costco membership you can also purchase products online directly and have then shipped directly to you.  Competitors to Costco are Sam's Club, Walmart, Amazon, Kroger, HEB, Home Depot, and Lowes.


Instruction:
Why do people like the color green?

Response:
It is a neutral color. When people look at something green, it is natural for them to think about trees, grasses, and anything in nature. It is naturally a delightful color and make people feel relaxed. People came from living in the wild millions of years ago. A prosperous season after the rain brings "dead" plants back to the green colors. It means lives are coming back, life is becoming abundance again.


Instruction:
Who is Paulina Flores Arias

Response:
Paulina Flores Arias (born 1980 in Culiacán, Sinaloa) is a Mexican model, who after winning the national title of Nuestra Belleza México, represented her country in the 2000 Miss World pageant, held in London, England, on November 30, 2000. Paulina is currently a professional fashion model, and has been represented by several national and international modeling agencies.


Instruction:
What are few things that could impact your EV range on long trips

Response:
1) Weather can be a big factor. For days that are extremely hot or cold you'll be running the AC or Heater respectively and that could be a big drain on the battery
2) And this could get unexpectedly get worse if you are stuck in a traffic jam since you are not able to gain much distance while draining battery to AC or Heather
3) Rain can also lead to faster battery drain where you'll need to run the defogger as well as windshield wipers.
4) Additional load. If you are planning on taking heavy load like camping equipment, bicycles  it drains the battery faster.


Instruction:
5 ways animal communicate

Response:
they use visual aid
Use auditory or sound-based signals
use chemical such as pheromones
Use touch-based cues.
Use echo or ultrasound


Instruction:
Who is Eric Brewer? What is he known for?

Response:
Eric Allen Brewer is professor emeritus of computer science at the University of California, Berkeley and vice-president of infrastructure at Google. His research interests include operating systems and distributed computing. He is known for formulating the CAP theorem about distributed network applications in the late 1990s.


Instruction:
List the names of several laundry detergent brands

Response:
Tide, Oxy, Kirkland, Persil, Gain, Downy, 7th Generation, and Arm & Hammer


Instruction:
What are common methods for processing coffee?

Response:
Natural, washed and honey are three common methods for processing coffee. Honey wash often comes in three varieties, yellow, red, and black based on the amount of pulp left on the bean. There are other less common processing methods like carbonic maceration, acetic and lactic, Kenyan processing among others.


Instruction:
Why is Alien the greatest space horror film of all time?

Response:
For one thing, it does a fantastic job of making the crew of the Nostromo relatable and human. We spend a lot of time with them before any seriously suspenseful or horrific things happen. We understand they're a tight crew, and care about each other, and that they already feel some animosity towards the mining company that sent them out into space. This makes it a lot more scary and sad when eventually most of them become prey to the alien.

Secondly, the main villain in Alien is not only way scarier than almost any other creature villain ever made, the way they build up both her backstory and her eventual full reveal is amazing. When we first see the small chestburster alien, neither we nor the crew have any idea how big, terrifying, and lethal she will become. From her sticky, slick sheen to her cunning and silent hunting skills, she is truly an unstoppable force. If I were trapped on a spaceship with that creature, I don't know what I'd do.

And finally, Alien just feels more "real" with its universal and timely themes of greed and fear of the unknown. There are numerous actual stories of mining companies betraying their field employees and endangering their lives for a quick buck; isolated teams of workers going crazy,  suffering from unseen maladies, and falling into chaos and disarray; and of course, the tale of predator and prey is perhaps the oldest one of all. Its visceral, brutal, claustrophobic terror felt imminently possibly in the 1970s when it was made, and has only increased with time.


Instruction:
What is the best way to earn money on the side?

Response:
Sell your unused belongings.
Buy, refurbish and then sell other peoples' belongings for a profit.
Tutor primary school students as the curriculum should be fairly straightforward and the main value-add is being present to guide children on school subjects or on homework.
Turn your hobby into a business.
Start your own website or blog and earn money through selling advertising on your website or blog.
If you are a dog owner, start a dog walking business.


Instruction:
I strongly believe in having a growth mindset and being a lifelong learner. However, I am a very busy person and I always find it hard to find time in the day to dedicate to educating myself on a variety of topics. I would love to read more, but I simply don't have the time to be able to do this today regularly. What are some ways that I can consume content to learn and exercise my mind, using the least amount of time as possible?

Response:
Time management is very hard for many people. Having a growth mindset is a fantastic way to continue to better yourself through all of life's troubles and tribulations. Here are a few ways that you can educate yourself either on the go, or with minimal time commitment:

1. TED (and TEDx) Talks - TED Talks are popular videos that present a great idea in 18 minutes or less. While TED talks are intended for a global audience, TEDx talks are intended for smaller audiences and are usually presented at a local level. TED and TEDx talk videos are readily available for consumption, for free from the website www.ted.com, via a mobiule app, as well as on Spotify, YouTube and many other content platforms.

2. Podcasts - Podcasts are a series of on-demand episodes, delivered orally, focused on a specific theme. Podcasts can be accessed from many types of devices and are readily available from many popular platforms, including Spotify, Apple Podcasts and iHeartRadio. Podcasts are focused on any number of topics, and can easily be listened to while on the go.

3. Newsletters - Newsletters are printed or electronic reports that are made available by many organizations to a subscribed audience. They are often written in short, digestible formats to provide the highlights of a variety of topics, and typically contain links to learn more, if desired. They usually take only a few minutes to read and are readily available from news sources like the Wall Street Journal, CNN, Fox News, as well as many websites and LinkedIn groups.

In addition to these ideas, simply dedicating a small amount of time each day to learning and improving yourself can go a long way. Try to dedicate 15 minutes every day, ideally at the same time each day, toward this and before long, it will become a habit.


Instruction:
List some of the best life changing self-help books

Response:
Atomic Habits by James Clear
Power of discipline by Daniel Walter
The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg
Tiny Habits by BJ Fogg
High Performance Habits by Brendon Burchard
Getting Things Done by David Allen
What the Most Successful People Do Before Breakfast by Laura Vanderkam
How to Change by Katy Milkman
Start With Why by Simon Sinek
The Culture Code by Daniel Coyle


Instruction:
List some of the best surf breaks in California

Response:
Trestles "Uppers" Lowers" "Middles", Cottons, Blacks, Rincon, Malibu, Mavericks, Huntington Pier, Lunada Bay, San Onofre, T-Street, Hollister Ranch, Santa Cruz, Point Dume, Swamis, Windandsea, Salt Creek, Killer Dana (before Dana Point Harbor was built)


Instruction:
Which characters belong to DC or Marvel Universe? She-Hulk, Wonder Woman

Response:
She-Hulk is Marvel, Wonder Woman is DC


Instruction:
What are some of the best camping locations in Ontario, Canada?

Response:
Some of the best places to camp in Ontario, Canada are:
* Killbear provincial Park
* Algonquin Provincial Park
* Sleeping Giant Provincial Park
* Killarney Provincial Park
* Bruce Peninsula National Park
* Grundy Lake Provincial Park
* Bon Echo Provincial Park


Instruction:
Why was the 2023 Women's NCAA basketball championship controversial?

Response:
LSU beat Iowa to win the NCAA women's basketball championship in slightly controversial game. Many fans and pundits observed overly tight officiating resulting in many of the key stars on both teams with quick fouls and spending time on the bench altering the flow of the game requiring more bench players to play than expected. Particularly impactful was a questionable technical foul on Iowa player Caitlin Clark in the second half. Additionally, near the end of the game Angel Reece the LSU star mocked Iowa start Clark as her team won mimicking her soon to be placed championship ring on her hand. The 'trash talk' drove discussion on sportsmanship online among fans and journalists


Instruction:
List the 7 most recent US Speakers of the House (newest to oldest).

Response:
Kevin McCarthy
Nancy Pelosi
Paul Ryan
John Boehner
Nancy Pelosi
Dennis Hastert
Newt Gingrich


Instruction:
Who is the mercedes formula 1 team principal?

Response:
Toto Wolff is the team principal and CEO of the Mercedes-AMG PETRONAS F1 team


Instruction:
Which TV show from the 80s and 90s features a bar owned by a former baseball player?

Response:
Cheers


Instruction:
What is the name of Baltimore Maryland's professional football team?

Response:
The Baltimore Ravens


Instruction:
Who created the game of basketball?

Response:
Basketball was invented by Dr. James Naismith, a canadian physical education teacher in winter of 1891. The game was invented to keep his students active during the Winter months.


Instruction:
Tell me whether the following countries are located in Europe, North America, South America, Africa, or Asia: France, Mexico, Peru, India, Nepal, Rwanda, Egypt, Portugal, Kenya, Argentina, Canada

Response:
France: Europe
Mexico: North America
Peru: South America
India: Asia
Nepal: Asia
Rwanda: Africa
Egypt: Africa
Portugal: Europe
Kenya: Africa
Argentina: South America
Canada: North America


Instruction:
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Dayereh, kumuz

Response:
kumuz is string, Dayereh is percussion.


Instruction:
What is the fastest car in the world?

Response:
The fastest production car in the world is currently the Bugatti Chiron Supersport 300+ thanks to its 304mph top speed, although the Koenigsegg Jesko Absolut could topple the Bugatti from the position in the near future.


Instruction:
What are the four ingredients for beer?

Response:
Water, Barley, Yeast and Hops


Instruction:
What is an optimisation problem?

Response:
In mathematics and computer science, an optimisation problem is typically a search problem in which the best solution is to locate among all feasible solutions. An optimisation problem can be categorised as continuous or discrete depending on the type of their variables. In a discrete optimisation problem, variables are discrete and countable. In contrast, continuous variables include infinitely uncountable values, for example, a variable over a non-empty range of real numbers.

According to the number of objective functions, an optimisation problem is classified as single or multi-objective. A single-objective optimisation problem only involves one objective function to optimise. On the other hand, a multi-objective one considers two or more objectives simultaneously, which means the interaction between objectives has to be considered.


Instruction:
What is the most important gear to bring for backpacking?

Response:
The most important gear for backpacking are the backpack, tent, sleeping bag, and sleeping pad. Without these, you'll likely have a miserable experience. In addition to those "large" items, you also need to bring a pot for boiling water, a small stove, and a gas canister to power that stove. Of course, you'll need to bring food proportional to how many days your trip lasts. In some parts of the world, a bear can is necessary to prevent bears from getting to your food. These are just the most important items, and there's many more things you should bring to have a safe and enjoyable trip.


Instruction:
Classify each of the following a golf tournament or a tennis tournament: Masters, Dell Matchplay, PGA Championship, Wimbledon, Miami Open, French Open, Players Championship

Response:
Masters: Golf Tournament
Dell Matchplay: Golf Tournament
PGA Championship: Golf Tournament
Wimbledon: Tennis Tournament
Miami Open: Tennis Tournament
French Open: Tennis Tournament
Players Championship: Golf Tournament


Instruction:
Tell me which one of these is different than others - Football, Hockey, Basketball, Baseball, Cricket, Lacrosse.

Response:
All of these are popular sports. Depending on the context, these can be grouped differently.

In terms of popular American sports, Cricket is the odd one out. It's popularity is on the rise in USA, but it doesn't enjoy the same stature as other sports in this group.

In terms of international popularity, Lacrosse might be different than others. Although 68+ countries compete in Lacrosse, it's popularity is lower than the other sports in terms of viewership and following in total number of people.

(Ice) Hockey uses a rubber puck while other sports on the list use some form of a ball.


Instruction:
Where did basketball originate?

Response:
Basketball was invented in the winter of 1891-92 in Springfield, Massachusetts at Springfield College (then known as the International YMCA Training School). James Naismith invented basketball as a game that could be played indoors during the colder months to keep the young men in the area fit and entertained.


Instruction:
Tell me whether these are cities in India: Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Sydney, New Delhi, Kolkota

Response:
Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, New Delhi, Kolkota


Instruction:
What did Britain swap Havana for with Spain in 1763

Response:
Florida


Instruction:
What is the difference between a Narrow Transformation and Wide Transformation

Response:
+ Narrow Transformation: In Narrow transformation, all the elements that are required to compute the records in single partition live in the single partition of parent RDD. Ex:- Select, Filter, Union,
+ Wide Transformation: Wide transformation, all the elements that are required to compute the records in the single partition may live in many partitions of parent RDD. The partition may live in many partitions of parent RDD. Involves a network shuffle and are split between stages. Ex:- GroupBy, Repartition, Sorts


Instruction:
The latest Gold Medal was won by Neeraj Chopra in

Response:
Diamond League Final, Zurich


Instruction:
Classify the below based on whether they are tree or animal.
Deer, Goat, Acacia, Banyan

Response:
Animal - Deer, Goat
Tree - Acacia, Banyan