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ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ููุชูู ุงูููู
ูู ู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุฌุฏูุฏุฉ
2
00:00:06,830 --> 00:00:12,230
ุนููุงู cytokine ููู
ุง ุชุนูู
ูู ุงู cytokine ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู
3
00:00:12,230 --> 00:00:15,610
ุฌูููู ุจุฑูุชูู substance which has low molecular
4
00:00:15,610 --> 00:00:20,540
weightูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ุฎูุงุฆู ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง
5
00:00:20,540 --> 00:00:21,140
ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง
6
00:00:21,140 --> 00:00:27,000
ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง
7
00:00:27,000 --> 00:00:27,180
ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง
8
00:00:27,180 --> 00:00:27,200
ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง
9
00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:27,200
ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง
10
00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:27,200
ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง
11
00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:29,080
ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุชุฌุช ู
ู ููุณูุง
12
00:00:29,080 --> 00:00:33,080
ูุงูุชุฌุช
13
00:00:33,080 --> 00:00:45,940
ู
ู ููุณูุง ูุงูุช
14
00:00:46,220 --> 00:00:51,100
ูุนูู ุจุชููู ุฑุณุงุฆู ู
ุง ุจูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูู ุงู immune
15
00:00:51,100 --> 00:00:56,800
system it's also regulated by particular cytokine
16
00:00:56,800 --> 00:01:03,800
receptor ูุนูู ูุงุฒู
ุงู cytokine ุนุดุงู ูุดุชุบู ูููู ูู
17
00:01:03,800 --> 00:01:11,440
receptor for that factor cytokine ุฃูุถุง produced by
18
00:01:11,440 --> 00:01:16,620
lymphocyte ุจูุณู
ููุง lymphokineูุงููู ุจุชูุชุฌ ู
ู ุงูู
19
00:01:16,620 --> 00:01:22,260
Monocyte ุฃู ุงูู Macrophage ุจูุณู
ููุง Monokines ู
20
00:01:22,260 --> 00:01:29,880
ุฃูุถูุง ุจุชุณู
ู Chemokine ููู
ู
ุง ุชุดุชุบู as a
21
00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:33,840
chemotactic factor Chemotactic factor ูุนูู ูู
22
00:01:33,840 --> 00:01:38,880
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู factors ุจุชุณุงุนุฏ ูู ุนู
ููุฉ ุญุฑูุฉ ุงูุฎููุฉ
23
00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:47,200
ุจุงุชุฌุงู ุงูุงูุชุฌู these factorsูุญู ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู
24
00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:49,340
ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู
25
00:01:49,340 --> 00:01:49,360
ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู
26
00:01:49,360 --> 00:01:51,880
ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู
27
00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:56,940
ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู
28
00:01:56,940 --> 00:02:01,880
ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู
29
00:02:01,880 --> 00:02:04,020
ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู
30
00:02:04,020 --> 00:02:09,540
ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู ุงูุงูููุณุงูุช ูุญู
31
00:02:09,540 --> 00:02:12,710
ูุณูุง ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ููุน ู
ู ุงูุงููุงูุง it's a generic name ูุนูู
32
00:02:12,710 --> 00:02:22,110
ุงุณู
ุนุงู
for these placaridins ุงูุถุง ุณู
ููู
33
00:02:22,110 --> 00:02:26,550
Interleukins ูุฅู ูู
ุง ูุชุนุงู
ููู ุจูู ุนููู ุจูู
34
00:02:26,550 --> 00:02:28,750
ุงูููููุณูุงุช Interleukin
35
00:02:33,290 --> 00:02:37,250
ุงูููู
ุงุนุฏุงุฏูู
ุทุจุนุง ุงุนุทููู
ุงุฑูุงู
ู ุงูุงุฑูุงู
ูุตูุช
36
00:02:37,250 --> 00:02:40,710
ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุชูุงุชูู different interlocus are present
37
00:02:40,710 --> 00:02:45,990
macro phase ุงูุถุง derived ุงู ุจูุณู
ููู
lymphocyte
38
00:02:45,990 --> 00:02:50,710
activating factor ู ูู T cell growth factors
39
00:02:50,710 --> 00:02:55,910
ูุงุนุทููู
ุงูุดุ ุงุนุทููู
ุงุฑูุงู
ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง IL-1 ู IL-2
40
00:02:55,910 --> 00:03:01,690
they can activate macro phase and T lymphocyte
41
00:03:01,690 --> 00:03:06,110
respectivelyุงูููู
ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ูู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุชูุงุชูู
42
00:03:06,110 --> 00:03:12,270
different Interleukins are coined ู
ุนุธู
ูู
are
43
00:03:12,270 --> 00:03:17,130
biological biologically affect many cell types
44
00:03:17,130 --> 00:03:22,790
ุฏุงุฎู ู ุฎุงุฑุฌ ุงู immune system ูุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู
45
00:03:22,790 --> 00:03:30,290
Interleukin 2promote cell proliferation and also
46
00:03:30,290 --> 00:03:37,090
stimulate osteoclast ูุงุญุฏ ุชุงูู transforming growth
47
00:03:37,090 --> 00:03:41,070
factor beta ุจุณู
ูู
48
00:03:41,070 --> 00:03:43,770
transforming growth factor beta ู ุจุณู
ูู tumor
49
00:03:43,770 --> 00:03:48,730
growth factor beta ุงูุถุง stimulate many cells ุจู
ุง
50
00:03:48,730 --> 00:03:52,990
ูููุง ุงู tissue fibroblast ูุจุงูุชุงูู
51
00:03:54,190 --> 00:03:58,130
ุฃู D-lymphocyte ูB-lymphocyte ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุคูุงุก ุงูู
52
00:03:58,130 --> 00:04:04,010
cytokines ุจู
ุนูู ุจูุงููุชุฑูุจููู ุจู
ุนูู ุจูุงููุชุฑูุจููู
53
00:04:04,010 --> 00:04:08,370
ุจู
ุนูู ูููู
ูุธุงุฆู ู
ุชุนุฏุฏุฉ ูุฃููู
ูู
ูููุง ุฃู ูุคุซุฑูุง
54
00:04:08,370 --> 00:04:10,890
ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุนุฏูุฏ ู
ู ุงูุฎููุงุช
55
00:04:13,850 --> 00:04:18,470
ููุงู ุฃูุถูุง ู
ู ุตูุงุชูู
ุงูุฑูุฏุงูุฏูุณูุฉ ุงู ูู
ุง ุฑูุฏุงูุฏูุช
56
00:04:18,470 --> 00:04:25,090
ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงู ุงูุช ุงููููู ุชูุช ุงู ุงูุช ุงููููู
57
00:04:25,090 --> 00:04:31,930
ููุฑ ูู
ูู ุงู ูุนู
ููุง ูุชุณู ุงุฌุฑุงุซ ูุงูุชูุฑุงุช ุชุงููุฉ
58
00:04:31,930 --> 00:04:36,770
ุจูุดุชุบููุง ุนูู ุชูููู
ููุณุงูุช ููุดุชุบููุง ูู ุงุฌุฑุงุซูุง ุนุดุงู
59
00:04:36,770 --> 00:04:38,390
ููู ุจูุณู
ููู
ุฑูุฏุงูุฏูุช
60
00:04:43,750 --> 00:04:48,730
ูCytokine ุงููู ูู
ุงูุถุง ุตูุงุช ุงูุงุฏุงุชูู ูุนูู ุงุชููู
61
00:04:48,730 --> 00:04:55,190
ู
ู
ูู ูุดุชุบูู synergistic or antagonistic they are
62
00:04:55,190 --> 00:05:01,730
properties ู
ู ุงูุตูุงุช ุงูุนุงู
ุฉ ููcytokine A they have
63
00:05:01,730 --> 00:05:06,070
common functional properties ูุฎุฏูุง ุงูุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุนูู ุฐูู
64
00:05:06,070 --> 00:05:10,690
common functional properties cytokineุจุนุถ ุงูู
65
00:05:10,690 --> 00:05:13,830
cytokines ู
ุซู ุงูู Gamma Interferon ู ุงูู
66
00:05:13,830 --> 00:05:21,470
Interleukin 2 ุงูุชููู ู
ูุณูุฑุฉ ุจุงูุณูุณู ู ู
ูุณูุฑุฉ ุจุณุฑุนุฉ
67
00:05:21,470 --> 00:05:24,670
ุตูุฉ
68
00:05:24,670 --> 00:05:33,210
ุฃุฎุฑู ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ
69
00:05:33,210 --> 00:05:35,330
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ
70
00:05:35,330 --> 00:05:35,330
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ
71
00:05:35,330 --> 00:05:36,450
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ
72
00:05:36,450 --> 00:05:36,450
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ
73
00:05:36,450 --> 00:05:36,570
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ
74
00:05:36,570 --> 00:05:40,860
ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู
ุฎุชู
ุนุธู
ุงูู cytokines ูู
ุชูุฆูู ุญูุงุฉ ูุตูุฑุฉ ุฃู
75
00:05:40,860 --> 00:05:47,940
ูุตู ู ุงูู function of the cytokines occur in pairs
76
00:05:47,940 --> 00:05:52,340
ุจูุตูุนูุง
77
00:05:52,340 --> 00:05:57,200
ู ุจูุดุชุบููุง ูุงููุฌุงุฑ ู
ุฑุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ููุฐุง ุงู cytokines
78
00:05:57,200 --> 00:05:59,460
facilitate communication between cells
79
00:06:03,570 --> 00:06:12,610
ููู ุจุชุฑููุฒูู
ุฅูู ุนุดุฑุฉ ููุฉ ู
ุงูุณ ุชู ููุนุดุฑุฉ ููุฉ ู
ุงูุณ
80
00:06:12,610 --> 00:06:20,110
ููุชูู ุงูุถุง ูู
ูู ุงู ูุนู
ููุง ููุฑู
ูู ูู
ูู ุงู ูููููุง
81
00:06:20,110 --> 00:06:26,850
ู
ูุฑุฏูู ู Autocrine ุงู Paracrine ุงู Endocrineุฃูุถูุง
82
00:06:26,850 --> 00:06:31,790
ู
ู ูุธุงุฆููู
ุฃู ุตูุงุชูู
ุณุฑูุนูุง ุงููCytokine ูู
ูู ุฃู
83
00:06:31,790 --> 00:06:35,590
ุชุนู
ู ุชุฃุซูุฑ ุนู
ููุฉ ููู
ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงุฑุชุจุงุทูู
ุจู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช
84
00:06:35,590 --> 00:06:42,190
ู
ุญุฏุฏุฉ ูุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุชุญูุฒ ุฃู ุงูููุจ ุชุงุฑุฌุช ุณูู ู
ุซู
85
00:06:42,190 --> 00:06:49,030
T-Helper-1 ููู
ู
ุง ุชูุฑุฒ Gamma Interferon ุชูุดุท
86
00:06:49,030 --> 00:06:52,550
ุงูู
ููุฑููุงุฌ ููู ููุณ ุงูููุช ุชุนู
ู ุงูููุจุดูู
87
00:06:52,550 --> 00:06:58,840
ููู
ูููู
ููุณุงูุชูุนูู ููุณ ุงู grammar interferon
88
00:06:58,840 --> 00:07:04,560
activate macrophage and inhibit B lymphocytes ููุณ
89
00:07:04,560 --> 00:07:10,300
ุงูุญูุงูุฉ ูู ุชูู ุจุงุฑุชู ููู
ู
ุง ุชูุฑุฒ ุงู I L4 ู I L5
90
00:07:10,300 --> 00:07:18,350
they activate B lymphocytes and I L10ุฃูุถูุง ุจููุฑุฒ
91
00:07:18,350 --> 00:07:23,950
ุงูููุจุช ุงู macro phase activation ููุฐุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุจูุณู
ูู
92
00:07:23,950 --> 00:07:28,330
ูุฐุง ุนู
ููุฉ ุงู regulation ู
ุง ุจูู ุงููู ูู ุชูููู T
93
00:07:28,330 --> 00:07:32,910
helper ูุงุญุฏ ุฃู T helper ุงุชููู ู
ุง ูุคุซุฑ ูู ุฐูู ูู ุงู
94
00:07:32,910 --> 00:07:39,750
type of antigen ููุฐู ุงูููุฌุฑ ูู T helper ูุงุญุฏ 100%
95
00:07:39,750 --> 00:07:50,700
antigen ุชูููุชู ุงููู ูู ุงูDendritic cell ูู ุฃูุฑุฒ IL
96
00:07:50,700 --> 00:07:56,440
-12 ุญููุช ุชููููุจุฑ ููุฏ ุงูู ุชููููุจุฑ ูู ูุดุทุฉ ุชููููุจุฑ
97
00:07:56,440 --> 00:07:58,700
ููุฏ ุงูู ุชููููุจุฑ ููุฏ ุงูู ุชููููุจุฑ ููุฏ ุงูู ุชููููุจุฑ
98
00:07:58,700 --> 00:08:06,440
ููุฏ ุงูู ุชููููุจุฑ ููุฏ ุงูู ุชููููุจุฑ ููุฏ ุงูู ุชููููุจุฑ
99
00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:11,780
ููุฏ ุงูู ุชููููุจุฑ ููุฏุฅูุฑุงุฒ ุทุจุนุง cytokine ุฏู ุงู site
100
00:08:11,780 --> 00:08:15,460
ุทุจุนุง ูููุง ุงู activation ุฅุฌุช ูุดุทุช ุงู macro phase ู
ู
101
00:08:15,460 --> 00:08:19,160
ุฎูุงู ุงุฑุชุจุงุทูุง ูููุง cell to cell contact ู ุฃูุฑุฒูุง
102
00:08:19,160 --> 00:08:23,060
ุงู cytokine ุฅูุด ุงู cytokine ุฃูุฑุฒุชูุงุ ุฌู
ุน
103
00:08:23,060 --> 00:08:29,280
ุงูterferon ูุดุท ุงู macro phase GMCSF ูุดุท macro
104
00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:33,440
phase tumor necrosis factor alpha ูุดุท macro phase
105
00:08:33,440 --> 00:08:39,860
IL3 ุนู
ู hemopoiesisTuber Necrosis Factor Beta
106
00:08:39,860 --> 00:08:48,200
ุฃูุถูุง ููุฑุฒ ุฃุซูุงุก ุงูู Inflammatory Reaction ูุงูู
ุฌุงู
107
00:08:48,200 --> 00:08:54,300
ูุฐุง ุชูุงูุจุฑ ูุงุญุฏ ุจุชูุดุท microphage ู ุทุจุนูุง ููุดูู ู
108
00:08:54,300 --> 00:08:57,940
ุจูุนุฑู ุฃู ูุธููุฉ ุงู microphage ูููุง ุณุช ูุธุงุฆู ู
ุฎุชููุฉ
109
00:08:57,940 --> 00:09:03,660
ุจุณ ุฃูู
ูุธููุฉ ูู ุงูููุณูุชูุณูุณ ูู ุงูู
ูุงุจู ุชูุงูุจุฑ 2 ุฏู
110
00:09:03,660 --> 00:09:09,290
ูู ููู
ุงุชุตุงุฏู AntigenDendritic cell ุจุชูุฏู
ููุง T
111
00:09:09,290 --> 00:09:14,710
helper node ุจุนุฏ ู
ุง ุชูุฑุฒ I L 4 ู T helper node
112
00:09:14,710 --> 00:09:19,270
ุชุชุญูู ู T helper 2 ุงููู ูู ุจุชูุดุท ุจู ูู
ููุณุงูุชุฑ ุทุงุจุช
113
00:09:19,270 --> 00:09:23,250
ูู ุจู ูู
ููุณุงูุชุฑ ูู ุงู binding ู ุจุชูุฑุฒ cytokine ุดู
114
00:09:23,250 --> 00:09:29,790
ุงู cytokine ุจุชูุฑุฒูุง I L 4 ุจูุดุท ุจู ุณู I L 5 ุจูุดุท ุจู
115
00:09:29,790 --> 00:09:34,750
ุณู I L 10 ุจูุนู
ู ุงู ูู ุจุดูู ู T helper 1 ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงู
116
00:09:34,750 --> 00:09:40,370
ูู ุจุดูู ู ุงู microfilmุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ููู
ูุจููุณู ุนูุงู
117
00:09:40,370 --> 00:09:46,290
ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู
118
00:09:46,290 --> 00:09:50,910
ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ
119
00:09:50,910 --> 00:09:51,230
ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู
120
00:09:51,230 --> 00:09:54,070
ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ
121
00:09:54,070 --> 00:09:54,070
ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู
122
00:09:54,070 --> 00:09:54,110
ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ
123
00:09:54,110 --> 00:09:55,590
ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู
124
00:09:55,590 --> 00:10:02,650
ุชูุงุชุฉ ุนูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ
125
00:10:05,840 --> 00:10:11,840
ุงูุฎุฑูุฌ ู
ู ุงูุฎูุงูุง
126
00:10:11,840 --> 00:10:17,180
ุงูุชู ุชูุดุทุช ุจูุงุณุทุฉ ุงูุงูุชูุฌูู ุจูุฃุชู ุงูู ูุดุงุท ู
ุฎุชูู
127
00:10:17,180 --> 00:10:24,220
ู
ุฎุชูู ุงููู ูู cell typeููู
ู
ุง ููุฑุฒ ุงูู cytokine
128
00:10:24,220 --> 00:10:28,220
ุนูู ู
ุณุชูู ุนุงูู ูููู ูุฏููู
ุฅุณุชู
ููุงุช ูููุฉ ู ูู
ูู ุฃู
129
00:10:28,220 --> 00:10:33,800
ูุคุซุฑ ุนูููุง ุฅูุนุงูุฉ ุฏููููุฉ ู ุฅูุนุงูุฉ ุณูุณุชุงู
ูุฉ ู
ุซู ู
ุง
130
00:10:33,800 --> 00:10:38,260
ูุณู
ู ุจู toxic shock syndrome ุงูู cytokine ูุงุฒู
131
00:10:38,260 --> 00:10:44,620
ููุฑุฒู ุจุชุฑููุฒ ูููู ุฌุฏุง ููู ููู
ู
ุง ูููู ุชุฑููุฒู ูุฑุฒู
132
00:10:44,620 --> 00:10:51,400
ุจูู
ูุงุช ุนุงููุฉ ุฌุฏุง ุนุงููุฉ ุงูุชุฑููุฒ ุจุณุจุจ ุชุฃุซูุฑุงุช ู
ุคุฐูุฉ
133
00:10:51,930 --> 00:10:56,670
Deleterious ุบูุฑ ู
ููุฏุฉ ู
ุคุฐูุฉ ู
ุงุดูุฉ and systemic
134
00:10:56,670 --> 00:11:03,490
ูุนูู ุนุงู
ุฉ ู ุฒู ู
ุง ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงู toxic shock
135
00:11:03,490 --> 00:11:08,750
syndrome ููุดูููุง ุงู ุดุงุก ุงููู ูุฏุงู
ูู ุงู diseases
136
00:11:08,750 --> 00:11:13,710
therapeutic manipulation ูู
ุงู ู
ู
ูู ุงุญูุง ููุนุจ ุจุงู
137
00:11:13,710 --> 00:11:17,690
cytokine ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ุงูููุฑูุฉ ูุณุชููุฏ ู
ููู
ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ุฅูุด
138
00:11:17,950 --> 00:11:24,170
ุฅูุงุฌูุฉ ุฃูุถุง ูู ูุนูู ุงูุชูุงุนุจ ูู ุงููู ูู ุงู immune
139
00:11:24,170 --> 00:11:28,010
system ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู if we use the component
140
00:11:28,010 --> 00:11:34,890
ุงููู ูู cytokine we can activate if we use the
141
00:11:34,890 --> 00:11:39,430
cytokine antagonist we can inhibit ู ูุง ูุฐุง
142
00:11:39,820 --> 00:11:45,100
ุจุฅู
ูุงููุง ุชุญุฑูู ูุธุงู
ุงูุญููุงูุงุช ุจุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ูุฐู ุงูู
143
00:11:45,100 --> 00:11:51,860
cytokine ุทูุจ ู
ุง ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ุชูุฑุฒููุง ุงููู
144
00:11:51,860 --> 00:11:59,820
ูู cytokine in a cascade manner ุทุจุนุง
145
00:11:59,820 --> 00:12:03,180
ูู ุฎูุงูุง given cell ู
ู
ูู ุชุนู
ู ูุซูุฑ ู
ู ุงู cytokine
146
00:12:05,570 --> 00:12:09,390
One cell may be the target of many cytokines ุทุจูุนู
147
00:12:09,390 --> 00:12:14,210
ุฌุฏุง ุฎููุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุงู cytokine
148
00:12:14,210 --> 00:12:18,010
ุจูุดุชุบู ุนูููุง ููู ูุงุญุฏ ุจุฑุชุจุท ุงู receptor ุนูู ุณุทุญ
149
00:12:18,010 --> 00:12:24,730
ูุฐู ุงูุฎููุฉ ูู
ุงู one cytokine ู
ู
ูู ูุฃุซุฑ ุนูู ุชุฃุซูุฑ
150
00:12:24,730 --> 00:12:29,250
ุฃู ูุฃุซุฑ ุนูู ุงููู ูู ูุนููุฉ ุงู other cytokine
151
00:12:30,700 --> 00:12:37,620
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ู
ูู ูุนูู ูุถูู ูู function ู
ุงุดู ุฃู ูุถูู
152
00:12:37,620 --> 00:12:42,940
ูููู ุงู function ูุนูู additive or synergistic or
153
00:12:42,940 --> 00:12:47,500
antagonistic interaction
154
00:12:47,500 --> 00:12:50,380
of multiple cytokines produced during typical
155
00:12:50,380 --> 00:12:55,490
immune responseุฃูุถูุง ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงููู ูู cytokine
156
00:12:55,490 --> 00:13:00,910
cascade and this cascade largely determine whether
157
00:13:00,910 --> 00:13:05,530
a response to an antigen will primarily antibody
158
00:13:05,530 --> 00:13:09,890
-mediated or cell-mediated ูุนูู ุงู interaction ูู
ุง
159
00:13:09,890 --> 00:13:13,790
ุชูุฑุฒ ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ู cytokine they interact to each other
160
00:13:14,070 --> 00:13:19,370
ูู
ูุณู
ูููุง ูู Cytokine Cascade ููุฐุง ุงูู Cascade
161
00:13:19,370 --> 00:13:25,550
ุงูู
ุญุตู ุฃู ูู ุชุจุนุชู ูุง ุฅู
ุง ุจูููู ููุง Antibody ุฃู
162
00:13:25,550 --> 00:13:29,030
ุจูุดุท ููุง ุฎูุงูุง ู
ูุงุนูุฉ ูุงุนูุฉ
163
00:13:31,990 --> 00:13:35,910
ุงูุนู
ู ุงูู
ูู
ูู ูุฐู ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ูู ุงูู Antigenic
164
00:13:35,910 --> 00:13:41,490
Stimulus ูู ุงูู Antigen ู
ู ูุญุฏุฏ ุฎุท ุณูุฑ ุฃู ููุงูุฉ
165
00:13:41,490 --> 00:13:49,050
ุงููู ูู ูุดุงุท ุงูู cytokine ุทูุจุ
166
00:13:49,050 --> 00:13:51,330
ุงู receptor ูู cytokine ุทุจุนุงุ they have common
167
00:13:51,330 --> 00:13:55,690
receptorุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงูุง ูููุง ุงูู ููู
168
00:13:55,690 --> 00:13:58,650
overlapping ูุนูู ููู redundant function ุนูู ุณุจูู
169
00:13:58,650 --> 00:14:02,510
ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงูุฉ ุงููุงุญุฏ ูุงูุฉ ุงูุณุชุฉ ู
ู
ูู both ูุงูุช both
170
00:14:02,510 --> 00:14:06,370
induce fever ููุจูู ููู
ุทุจุนุง different biological
171
00:14:06,370 --> 00:14:10,010
function ุฃุฎุฑู
172
00:14:12,760 --> 00:14:15,760
ูุงุฌูุชู ุงู ุงููSignal Cytokine ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช
173
00:14:15,760 --> 00:14:20,260
ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช
174
00:14:20,260 --> 00:14:21,640
ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช
175
00:14:21,640 --> 00:14:21,780
ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช
176
00:14:21,780 --> 00:14:23,600
ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช
177
00:14:23,600 --> 00:14:24,980
ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช
178
00:14:24,980 --> 00:14:25,040
ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช
179
00:14:25,040 --> 00:14:30,420
ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช
180
00:14:30,420 --> 00:14:35,200
ู
ุฑุชูุนุงุช
181
00:14:35,200 --> 00:14:36,580
ู
182
00:14:39,560 --> 00:14:43,140
ููู ูุฐู ุงูู Common Gamma Chain ูู ุงูู
ุณุคููุฉ ุนู
183
00:14:43,140 --> 00:14:48,120
Signal Transduction ุฃู ุงูู Chemical Messenger ู
ุง
184
00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:51,740
ุฃุญูุง ุณู
ููุงู Chemical Messenger ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุฑุณููุง
185
00:14:51,740 --> 00:14:56,800
ุฑุณุงูุฉ ุฅูู ุงูุฏุงุฎู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู
ุงูู
ุณุคูููู ูุฐู ุงูู
186
00:14:56,800 --> 00:14:59,240
Chain ูู ุงูู
ุณุคููุฉ ุนู ุงูู Intracellular Signaling
187
00:14:59,240 --> 00:15:06,500
Molecule ููุฐุง ุจููุณุฑ ููุง ููุด ุงู ูู ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ู ุงููู ูู
188
00:15:06,500 --> 00:15:14,280
cytokine can act on theirSame Cell ูู
ุง ุชุดุงูุฏูู ูู
189
00:15:14,280 --> 00:15:20,380
ุงูููุฌุฑ ุงูู 6 ุงู ููู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู Receptors ูููู
They
190
00:15:20,380 --> 00:15:26,040
Share ุงููู ูู Gamma Chain ููู Triple Chain ููู
191
00:15:26,040 --> 00:15:30,660
Double Chain ุงูู
ูู
ูููู
ูุญุชููุง ุนูู Gamma Chain ู
192
00:15:30,660 --> 00:15:33,840
Gamma Chain ูู ุงูู
ุณุคููุฉ ุนู ุฅููุนู ุงููู ูู Signal
193
00:15:33,840 --> 00:15:37,780
Transduction ูุฃููุง ูุงุญุฏุฉ ููู ุงูู Receptors ุงููู
194
00:15:37,780 --> 00:15:41,480
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูุจูู ุบุงูุจุง ุงู signal ูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุนุดุงู ููู
195
00:15:41,480 --> 00:15:47,660
ุจููุงูู ูู multiple cytokine can have the same ุงููู
196
00:15:47,660 --> 00:15:53,200
ูู function functional category ุจุณ ุทุจุนุง ูุณู
ูุง ูุฐุง
197
00:15:53,200 --> 00:15:57,960
ุงู cytokine ุฅูู different category ุฌุงููุง cytokine
198
00:15:57,960 --> 00:16:00,320
that regulate immune response ุชุดุชุฑ ุนูู ุงู immune
199
00:16:00,320 --> 00:16:03,890
responseูุทุจุนุง ุฃูู
ูู ูุฐู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูู ุงู B ู T
200
00:16:03,890 --> 00:16:10,210
lymphocyte activity ููู
ูุชุนุฑุถูุง ู antigen ููู
ูุดูุฑ
201
00:16:10,210 --> 00:16:13,720
ููู
stimulation by antigenูุคูุงุก ุงูู cytokines
202
00:16:13,720 --> 00:16:20,440
ูุนู
ููู ุจุดูู ุฃุณุงุณู ุนูู ุงูุงูุชุฌูู ุงูู
ุดุบูู ููู
ููุณุงูุชูู
203
00:16:20,440 --> 00:16:26,540
ู
ุซุงู ุนูู ุฐูู CD4T ููู
ููุณุงูุชูู ุจุชุนุชุจุฑ ู
ุตุงุฏุฑ ูุจูุฑุฉ
204
00:16:26,540 --> 00:16:30,320
ููุฅูู
ููู ุฑุงุฌูุงุชุฑู ููู cytokine ูุนูู ุจุนุฏ ู
ุง ุชุชูุดุท
205
00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:34,840
ุจุชูุฑุฒููุง cytokine ุงููู ุจุชุนู
ู ุฑุงุฌูุงุชู ููุฅูู
ููู
206
00:16:34,840 --> 00:16:43,610
ุฑุงุฌูุงุชุฑููุงููู CD4 ููุณ ุงูู T-Lymphocyte ุงููู ูู ุงูู
207
00:16:43,610 --> 00:16:49,110
T-cell ุงููู ูู
ุชุตุงุฏู ุฃูุชุฌูู ุจุนุฏ ุฃูู ู
ุฑุฉ ุจุชุดููู
208
00:16:49,110 --> 00:16:53,970
ูุงูุช ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุฅูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ูู
ู
ูู ุชุตูุน ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุชูุฑูุจุง
209
00:16:53,970 --> 00:16:55,650
ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง
210
00:16:55,650 --> 00:16:57,670
ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง
211
00:16:57,670 --> 00:16:59,390
ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง
212
00:16:59,390 --> 00:16:59,390
ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง
213
00:16:59,390 --> 00:17:00,790
ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑูุจุง ุชูุฑู
214
00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:06,900
ุฃูุถูุงุ ุงููุซูุฑ ู
ู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงูุงูุชุฑุงุซูุฉ ู
ุซู
215
00:17:06,900 --> 00:17:10,740
ุงูุงุณุชูุฑูุง ูุงูููุฑูุณ ุจูุดุทูุง ุงูู Dendritic cell ู
216
00:17:10,740 --> 00:17:14,280
ุจูุดุทูุง ุงูู macrophage ู ุจูุดุทูุง ุงูู NK cell ูููู
217
00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:17,740
ูู
ูู ุฃู ููุชุฌูุง ุงูู IL-12 ู Gamma Interferon
218
00:17:17,740 --> 00:17:23,340
ูุทุจุนูุงุ ูุฐุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุดููุง ูู ุงูููุฌูุฑ 11.6 ูุคูุงุก ูู
ูู
219
00:17:23,340 --> 00:17:27,860
ุฃู ูุทูุนูุง ุนูู ุงูู cytokine ุงูุชู ุชูุชุฌ ุชููููุจุฑ 1 ู
ู
220
00:17:27,860 --> 00:17:34,730
ู
ู ุชููููุจุฑููุช ุชููููุจุฑููุช ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนูุฎููุฉ ุงูุจุฑูุฌูููุชุฑ
221
00:17:34,730 --> 00:17:38,410
ุชูููููุณุงูุชุณ ุงููู ุงุชูุดุทุช ูุฏุชูู ูุตููุง
222
00:17:38,410 --> 00:17:42,250
differentiation ูุงุชูุดุทุช ูุฏุชูู ุงู
ุง ุชูุงูุจุฑ ูุงุญุฏ ูุงู
ุง
223
00:17:42,250 --> 00:17:46,830
ุชูุงูุจุฑ ุงุชููู ุดูููุง ูุฐุง ูู ุงูุงุด ูู ุงู figure ุงูุณุงุจู
224
00:17:46,830 --> 00:17:52,250
other pathogens ุฒู ุงู worms ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุจูุคุฏูุง
225
00:17:52,250 --> 00:17:59,030
ุฅูู ุงู secretion of IL-5 ุจูุงุณุทุฉ ุงูู
ุตู ุนูู ุณุจูู
226
00:17:59,030 --> 00:18:07,780
ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงู IL-4 ุฃูุถุงููุฐุง ูููุฐ ุชุทุจูู ุงูุจุฑููุฏ ุงูู
227
00:18:07,780 --> 00:18:12,980
ุชูููุจุฑุชู ููุณ ุงูุดูุก ุงููู ุดููุงู ูู ุงูููุฌุฑ ุงููู ูุงุช
228
00:18:12,980 --> 00:18:17,900
ููุฐุง ุชูุณูุฑ ูุฐูู ุงูุถุง low level ุงู processed
229
00:18:17,900 --> 00:18:27,780
antigen ูู
ูุฉ ููููุฉ ุชุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุน ุชูููุจุฑุชู TCR ูุจุณ
230
00:18:27,780 --> 00:18:34,160
ุชุฑุชุจุท ุจูุฐู ุงููู
ูุฉ ุงูููููุฉ ุชุฎุชุงุฑ ุชูููุจุฑุชูููุฌุฏูุง
231
00:18:34,160 --> 00:18:40,360
ุชูุฑุฒ IL-4 ู IL-5 ููู
ุชุฒูุฏ ุงููู
ูุฉ increase level
232
00:18:40,360 --> 00:18:45,800
ุงููู ุจุชุทุจู ุจุชุจุฏุฃ ุชูููุจุฑ ููุช TCR ุจุชุฃุฏู ุงูู
233
00:18:45,800 --> 00:18:50,300
differentiation into ุชูููุจุฑ one ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฌุฏูุง
234
00:18:50,300 --> 00:18:54,400
ุชูููุจุฑ one ุจุชุตูุฑ ุฎุงููุฉ ูุงุฏุฑุฉ ุชุณุชุทูุน ุงู ุชูุฑุฒ IL-2
235
00:18:54,400 --> 00:18:57,740
ูGamma Interferon ูTumor Necrosis Factor Beta
236
00:18:59,250 --> 00:19:03,870
Pathway of Tl-bar-1 ูุณููู
237
00:19:03,870 --> 00:19:07,610
ุงูู cell-mediated immunity ุจุงูุชูุงุก ุงูู macrophage
238
00:19:07,610 --> 00:19:13,810
ุนู ููุณ ุงูู cytotoxic T-lymphocyte ุจููู
ุง Tl-bar-2
239
00:19:13,810 --> 00:19:17,730
ุจุงุซููุฉ ุฃุณุงุณูุฉ ูุฅูุฌุงุจ ุงูู immunity ุงููู ุฅูุชุงุฌ
240
00:19:17,730 --> 00:19:22,490
ุงูุงูุชูุจุงุฏููุนูู ุชููููุจุฑ 1 ุจูุฏููุง cell mediated
241
00:19:22,490 --> 00:19:27,010
ุจููู
ุง ุชููููุจุฑ 2 ุจูุฏููุง antibody mediated immunity
242
00:19:27,010 --> 00:19:34,290
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุชููููุจุฑ subset also can regulate the
243
00:19:34,290 --> 00:19:38,310
growth and effector function of each other as a
244
00:19:38,310 --> 00:19:42,030
result of the activity of cytokine ุชูุชูู ุดูููุง ููู
245
00:19:42,030 --> 00:19:45,430
ุจูุนู
ููุง regulation to each other ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงู
246
00:19:45,430 --> 00:19:46,990
cytokine that they release
247
00:19:49,640 --> 00:19:52,320
ุงูู IL-10 ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงูู Transformed Growth
248
00:19:52,320 --> 00:19:56,460
Factor Beta ุงููู ุชุทูุน ู
ู T helper 2 ูู
ูู ุงูููุจุท
249
00:19:56,460 --> 00:20:03,400
ุงูููุจุท ุงูููุจุท ุชุทูุฑ T helper 1 ูููู
ู
ุง ูุณูุฑ ููู
250
00:20:03,400 --> 00:20:07,300
ุงูุฑุงุฒ ูู Gamma Interferon ู
ู T helper 1 ูู
ูู
251
00:20:07,300 --> 00:20:12,280
ุงูููุจุท ุงูููุจุท ุชุทูุฑ T helper 2 ูุจูู Cytokine ุชูุฏุฑ
252
00:20:12,280 --> 00:20:15,620
ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ
253
00:20:15,620 --> 00:20:17,680
ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ
254
00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:17,680
ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ
255
00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:18,590
ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูุฏุฑ ุชูู
256
00:20:18,590 --> 00:20:22,730
ุณูู ุชุฑุฌุน ุงูู ู
ููุน ูููุณุงูุช ูุนูู ุชูุฑุฏ ุงูู cytokine
257
00:20:22,730 --> 00:20:29,250
ุชูุดุท ูุฐู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุซู
ุจุงูุชูุงุก ุงูุงูุชุฌูู ุชุฑุฌุน ุงูู
258
00:20:29,250 --> 00:20:35,530
ูุถุนูุง ุงูุทุจูุนู ููู
ุด cytokine ุงูููุน ุงูุชุงูู ู
ู ุงู
259
00:20:35,530 --> 00:20:42,570
cytokine that facilitate immune innate immune
260
00:20:42,570 --> 00:20:47,200
response and activate inflammatory responseุฃูุง
261
00:20:47,200 --> 00:20:54,800
ุจุฏุฃุด ูุญูู ุนูู ุฅูุด ุนูู ุงููู ูู ุงู T
262
00:20:54,800 --> 00:20:59,480
and cell subset ูุญูู ุนูู innate immune response
263
00:20:59,480 --> 00:21:03,720
ุจุดูู ุนุงู
ู activation of inflammatory response
264
00:21:03,720 --> 00:21:09,920
ูุจุฏุฃ ูู ุงูุฃูู ูู ุงู innate immune responseู ุงู
265
00:21:09,920 --> 00:21:17,320
cytokine ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ูุฐุง ุงู ุงู .. that
266
00:21:17,320 --> 00:21:21,740
facilitate innate immune response it's usually
267
00:21:21,740 --> 00:21:26,780
stimulated by viruses or microbial pathogenูู ุนูู
268
00:21:26,780 --> 00:21:29,060
ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู
269
00:21:29,060 --> 00:21:33,580
ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู
270
00:21:33,580 --> 00:21:38,460
ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู
271
00:21:38,460 --> 00:21:43,400
ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู
272
00:21:43,400 --> 00:21:44,120
ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู
273
00:21:44,120 --> 00:21:44,120
ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู
274
00:21:44,120 --> 00:21:44,120
ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู
275
00:21:44,120 --> 00:21:44,520
ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู
276
00:21:44,520 --> 00:21:50,560
ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงู ุณุชุฉ ุงูุงู ูุงุญุฏ ู
277
00:21:51,490 --> 00:21:55,070
ูู
ุฑ ุงุชููู They stimulate the production of acute
278
00:21:55,070 --> 00:21:57,870
phase protein ุดู ุจูุนู
ู acute phase protein ุนูู
279
00:21:57,870 --> 00:22:02,550
ู
ุซุงู ุนูู ุฐูู ุงููู ูู CRP ูุฃูู ุจุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูููุณููุฑู
280
00:22:02,550 --> 00:22:06,850
ุงูููููู ุชุจุน ุงู bacterial cell membrane or surface
281
00:22:07,990 --> 00:22:14,050
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุนููู
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุจุฃููุง ุชุนู
ู ูู Optional
282
00:22:14,050 --> 00:22:18,610
ูู
ุชู ู
ุชุนููู
ุฉ ุชุชูุดุท ุทุจุนุง ูู ููุณ ุงูููุช ุชุชูุดุท ุงููู ูู
283
00:22:18,610 --> 00:22:22,530
ุจูุตูุฑ ููู Antibody Complex ูุจุชุชูุดุท ุงู classical
284
00:22:22,530 --> 00:22:27,950
pathway of the complement ููุน ุชุงูู ู
ู ุงู acute
285
00:22:27,950 --> 00:22:32,360
phase ุฒู ุงูู
ููุณ binding ููุชูู ุฃูุถุงุจุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูู
286
00:22:32,360 --> 00:22:35,340
Mannose ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุจุดุชุบู as
287
00:22:35,340 --> 00:22:40,040
obstinate ูุจูุดุฑุฉ complement ุฃูุถูุง they increase
288
00:22:40,040 --> 00:22:43,500
the number of circulating neutrophil ู
ุทููุจุฉ ููู
289
00:22:43,500 --> 00:22:48,240
ุงููู ูู ุณุงุญุฉ ุงูู
ุนุฑูุฉ during inflammation ุฃูุถูุง
290
00:22:48,240 --> 00:22:55,000
they can activate Enkei cell ููุน
291
00:22:55,000 --> 00:22:58,520
ุชุงูู ู
ู ุงูู cytokines ุงู interferon Alpha ู Beta
292
00:22:59,070 --> 00:23:04,010
ุจุฅู
ูุงููู
ุงู ูููููุง ู
ุฑุชุจุทูู ุจู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ูุซูุฑุฉ ุจุนุฏ
293
00:23:04,010 --> 00:23:10,950
ู
ุง ูุญุตู ููู ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ููุฑูุณูุฉ ู ุจุฅู
ูุงููู
ุงู ูุญุทู
ูุง
294
00:23:10,950 --> 00:23:18,670
ู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ุงูููุฑูุณ ู ุจูู
ูุนูุง ุงููู ูู ุฅุตุงุจุฉ ุงูุฎูุงูุง
295
00:23:18,670 --> 00:23:25,210
ุงูุณููู
ุฉ ุจุงูููุฑูุณ ูุฐู ุงูู cytokine ุชุฑููุฑูู Alpha ู
296
00:23:25,210 --> 00:23:30,160
Betaู
ุงุฐุง ูุนูููุ ูุงููุง ุงููู
ูู
ูุง ุจุฅุถุงูุฉ ุงูู MSC
297
00:23:30,160 --> 00:23:35,640
Class I Expression ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูุบูุฑ ู
ุตุงุจุฉ
298
00:23:35,640 --> 00:23:42,540
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุคุฏู ุงูู Making a Newly Infected Cell
299
00:23:44,910 --> 00:23:49,130
ุฎูุงุต ุชุชู
ูุฒ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู
ุตุงุจุฉ ู
ุง ุฒุงู ุฒูุฏูุง ุงููู ูู ุงู
300
00:23:49,130 --> 00:23:52,710
expression of MSC class one ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูุบูุฑ
301
00:23:52,710 --> 00:23:57,850
ู
ุตุงุจุฉ ุจุชุตูุฑ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู
ุตุงุจุฉ ู
ู
ูุฒุฉ ูุจุชุชูุดุท ุงู
302
00:23:57,850 --> 00:24:02,350
cytotoxic telephosites ู ุจุชุฎูุตูุง ู
ููุง ุงู gamma
303
00:24:02,350 --> 00:24:06,690
interferon ุงููู ุจูุญูู ุนูู Alpha ู Beta ุงู gamma
304
00:24:06,690 --> 00:24:12,250
interferon ุจุชูุฑุฒ ู
ู ุงู Anky cell and other
305
00:24:12,250 --> 00:24:16,730
effectors cell ุทุจุนุงูุจุชุนู
ู induction ูู adaptive
306
00:24:16,730 --> 00:24:21,910
immune responses ูุดูู
307
00:24:21,910 --> 00:24:26,930
inflammatory cytokine ุดููุง ุงู innate cytokine ุงู
308
00:24:26,930 --> 00:24:31,090
inflammatory cytokine activate inflammatory cell ู
309
00:24:31,090 --> 00:24:34,910
ูู ุจูุณู
ููู
pro-inflammatory cytokine ู ูู ู
ุซุงู
310
00:24:34,910 --> 00:24:38,070
ุนูููู
ุขูุฉ 1 ู 6 ู tumor necrosis factor ุฒู ู
ุง
311
00:24:38,070 --> 00:24:41,490
ุดููุงูู
ุทูุงู ุดู ุจูุนู
ููุง ูุงููุง they increased
312
00:24:41,490 --> 00:24:45,030
vascular permeabilityุจูุฒูุฏูุง ุงููู ูู ุงู
313
00:24:45,030 --> 00:24:50,390
permeability between ุงูุด within blood vessels ุทุจุนุง
314
00:24:50,390 --> 00:24:54,170
ูู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉ ุงู vascular endothelial cells ุจูุฒูุฏ
315
00:24:54,170 --> 00:24:57,030
ุฃูุถุง ุงู expression of cell adhesion molecule ุนูู
316
00:24:57,030 --> 00:25:01,310
ุณุทุญูุง ุฒู ุงู E ู ุงู P selected ู ุงู ICAM 1 ุงููู ูู
317
00:25:01,310 --> 00:25:03,690
intracellular adhesion molecule number one
318
00:25:03,690 --> 00:25:08,340
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุณูููุง ุงุฑุชุจุงุทุงูู Neutrophil ุจุงูู
319
00:25:08,340 --> 00:25:11,980
endothelial cell ููุฐู ุฃูู ุฎุทูุฉ ู
ู ุฎุทูุงุช
320
00:25:11,980 --> 00:25:15,940
ุงููุงุฌูุณุงูุชูุณุณ ุจุนุฏูุง ุชุญุตู ูููุง ุงูู Diabetes ููู
321
00:25:15,940 --> 00:25:21,500
ุจุชูุทูู ุงูู Neutrophil ุฅูู ู
ูุงู ุงูุญุฏุซ ุฌุงู
ุนุฉ ุงูู
322
00:25:21,500 --> 00:25:29,920
Interferon ุจุชุฌุฐุจ ุชุนู
ู Calling ูู Macrophage ุจุชุฒุนุฌ
323
00:25:29,920 --> 00:25:35,020
ุนูููุง ูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ุชูุงุฌุฏ ุงูู Antigentransforming
324
00:25:35,020 --> 00:25:38,840
growth factor beta ุจูุนุจ ุฏูุฑ ูุจูุฑ ุฃู ุจุณู
ูุท ููู
ุฑ
325
00:25:38,840 --> 00:25:42,180
growth factor beta ุจูุนุจ ุฏูุฑ ูุจูุฑ in terminating
326
00:25:42,180 --> 00:25:44,760
inflammatory response ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู inhibitory
327
00:25:44,760 --> 00:25:52,920
cytokine ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุนู
ู ุงููู ูู accumulation
328
00:25:52,920 --> 00:25:57,200
and proliferation ููfibroblast ูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ุงูุญุฏุซ and
329
00:25:57,200 --> 00:26:00,960
deposition of extracellular matrix protein ุงููู
330
00:26:00,960 --> 00:26:07,900
ู
ุทููุจ for tissue repairุทุจ ุญุงุฌุฉ ุซุงูุซุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงู
331
00:26:07,900 --> 00:26:11,680
chemokine ุฃู ุงู cytokine that affect leukocyte
332
00:26:11,680 --> 00:26:17,160
movement ููููุง they are usually low molecular
333
00:26:17,160 --> 00:26:21,800
weight chemotactic cytokine they have 70 to 80
334
00:26:21,800 --> 00:26:28,360
residue and they have conserved sequence and they
335
00:26:28,360 --> 00:26:33,590
are potent attractor ูุนููุจูุฌุฒูุง ุจููุฉ for various
336
00:26:33,590 --> 00:26:36,590
leukocyte subsites ุทุจุนุง ุฃูู
ูุง ุงูู monocyte
337
00:26:36,590 --> 00:26:40,710
ูููุชุฑูููู ุงูู monocyte ู ุงู limphocyte example ุนูู
338
00:26:40,710 --> 00:26:48,350
ุงู chemokine includes IL-8 and this is produced by
339
00:26:48,350 --> 00:26:52,610
monocytes ู mobilize
340
00:26:54,620 --> 00:27:01,120
ู ูุฏูุน ุงูููุชุฑูููู ู ูุฏูุน ุงูุงูุฏุฑูุฌูููุณูุณ ูุฐุง ูู ุงูู
341
00:27:01,120 --> 00:27:04,600
cytokine ุงูู
ูู
ุฌุฏุง ุงููู ุจูุญูุธ ุงูููุชุฑูููู ุนูู
342
00:27:04,600 --> 00:27:08,260
ุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุจุงูู
ูููููู ุงูุงูุชูุงุฌูุฉ ุงููู ุนูู ุงูุณุทุญ ุงููู
343
00:27:08,260 --> 00:27:14,960
ุฅููุงุด ุงู blood vessels ุฑุงูุชุณ ุงููู ุงูุง ููุดููู ุดุบู
344
00:27:14,960 --> 00:27:19,720
ุฑุงูุชุณ ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฃูุถุง cytokine produced by T
345
00:27:19,720 --> 00:27:26,860
lymphocytesูุจูุฎููู ุงููBesophil ุชูDegranulate
346
00:27:26,860 --> 00:27:34,160
ูุจููุดูุฑ ุชููููุณุงูุฒ ุงูู MCP-1 ุณูุดุงูุฏู ุงูุขู ุฃูุถูุง
347
00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:39,000
ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑุงุชูุง ุฏู Produced by monocyte and activate
348
00:27:39,000 --> 00:27:43,440
macrophage ุฃูุถูุง Stimulate Besophil Histamine
349
00:27:43,440 --> 00:27:49,800
Release ูุจูุญูุธ ุฃู ุจูุณุงุนุฏ ุนูู ุชูุดูุท ุงููTL-B2
350
00:27:49,800 --> 00:27:59,190
pathwayุงูู MIP1 ูุจุฑูู ุงู Alpha ู
ุตุงุฏุฑ ู
ู ู
ูููุณุงูุชุฒ
351
00:27:59,190 --> 00:28:06,330
ูู
ุดุงุฑู ุชูุฑุจุฑ ูุงู ูููุณ ุชูุฑุจุฑ ุชู ุงู
ููููุชู ุงูุถุง ูุฐุง
352
00:28:06,330 --> 00:28:09,870
MIP1
353
00:28:09,870 --> 00:28:13,990
ุจูุชุง ุงููู ุจูุทูุน ู
ู ุงูู
ูููุณุงูุชุฒ ููููุชุฑูููู
354
00:28:13,990 --> 00:28:24,210
ูุงูุฏูุซูููุง ุณูู ุจููุงูุณ ู
ุน HIV 1for chemokine
355
00:28:24,210 --> 00:28:29,230
receptor binding ูุนูู ุจูุงูุณ ุงููHIV ุฑูุณุจุชูุฑ ูู
356
00:28:29,230 --> 00:28:32,970
ุงูุฅุฑุชุจุงุท ู
ู ุฑูุณุจุชูุฑู ุชุจูู ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑุงุช ุงููู ุทูุจุฉ ูุฌุช
357
00:28:32,970 --> 00:28:36,450
ุนูููุง MCP ุงููู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู monocyte chemotactic
358
00:28:36,450 --> 00:28:42,210
protein ูุงููMIB ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู macro phage
359
00:28:42,210 --> 00:28:46,880
inflammatory proteinูุงูุฑุงูุชุณ ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู regulated
360
00:28:46,880 --> 00:28:57,140
upon activation normalty expressed and secreted ุฏู
361
00:28:57,140 --> 00:29:00,140
ุงููู ูู ุงู cytokines ุงููู ูุช stimulate ูู
ูุ
362
00:29:00,140 --> 00:29:05,600
hematopoiesis ุทุจุนุง ูู
ุฃูุชุฑ ูู
ุฃุฎุฏูุงูู
ุงู cytokines
363
00:29:05,600 --> 00:29:10,880
ุฏู ูู
ูุงุฏุฑูู ุนูู ุฅุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ู ุฃูุถุง
364
00:29:10,880 --> 00:29:17,720
they can be produced in vitroู ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ููู
ูู
365
00:29:17,720 --> 00:29:22,200
culture media to induce hemopoiesis ู ุจูุณู
ููู
366
00:29:22,200 --> 00:29:25,800
collectively colon stimulating factor ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ูุซูุฑุฉ
367
00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:29,960
ุนูู ุฐูู ุฒู ุงู macro phase colon stimulating factor
368
00:29:29,960 --> 00:29:34,700
ู ุงู granulocyte colon stimulating factor GMCSF
369
00:29:34,700 --> 00:29:39,820
IL3 ู ูุฐุง ุจูุณู
ูู ุฃุจู ุงู cytokine stimulate clonal
370
00:29:39,820 --> 00:29:43,220
growth of large number of cell population ุนุดุงู ุฃูู
371
00:29:43,220 --> 00:29:48,410
ุจูุณู
ูู father of cytokinesุฃูุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ูู ูุฌูุฏ
372
00:29:48,410 --> 00:29:56,770
ุงูุงุฑุชุฑูุจูุชูู ุฃูุถูุง ุจูุคุฏู ุฅูู ุชูุดูุท ุงู ุงูุงุฑุชุฑูุจูุณูุณ
373
00:29:56,770 --> 00:30:03,510
ุจูุญูู ุงูููุฑู
ูุจูุงุณ ู RBCs ูุฃูุงู ุณุจุนุฉ produced by
374
00:30:03,510 --> 00:30:08,230
bone marrow and thymic stromal cell ุจูุคุฏู ุฅูู
375
00:30:08,230 --> 00:30:12,160
differentiation of lymphoid stem cellูู B
376
00:30:12,160 --> 00:30:20,060
-Lymphocyte ูT-Lymphocyte ุงูู GCSF ุฃูุถูุง ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
377
00:30:20,060 --> 00:30:24,040
to reverse ูููุชุฑูุจูููุง ูุนูู ูุงุญุฏ ุนูุฏู ูููุชุฑูุจูููุง
378
00:30:24,040 --> 00:30:27,740
ุจูุฒูุฏ ุชูุดูุท ุฃู ุชูููู ุงููููุชุฑูููู
379
00:30:32,590 --> 00:30:36,270
ุจูุฒูุฏ ุนุฏุฏ ุงูู Neutrophil ููุฐุง ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู
380
00:30:36,270 --> 00:30:41,430
high-dose chemotherapy ุงูู GMCSF ุฃูุถูุง is used to
381
00:30:41,430 --> 00:30:43,490
treat patients undergoing bone marrow
382
00:30:43,490 --> 00:30:48,390
transplantation ุดู ูุธููุชู ุจูุนู
ู boosting for
383
00:30:48,390 --> 00:30:53,220
clonal expansion of granulocyte and macrophageู
384
00:30:53,220 --> 00:31:00,480
ูุฐู ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ูุซูุฑุฉ ุนูู ุงูู hemopoietic cytokine ุทุจ
385
00:31:00,480 --> 00:31:04,100
ููุฌู ูุญูู ุนูู ุงู cytokine receptor ูุงููุง these
386
00:31:04,100 --> 00:31:09,040
cytokine can act collectively ุฃูุง ุจุญูููุง ูุบุงูุฉ
387
00:31:09,040 --> 00:31:12,820
cytokine collectively can act only on target cells
388
00:31:14,360 --> 00:31:17,480
ุงููู ุนูู ุณุทุญูุง receptor for the cytokine ู
ุง
389
00:31:17,480 --> 00:31:20,780
ุจูุดุชุบููุง ุนูู ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ููุท ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงููู ุนูู ุณุทุญูุง
390
00:31:20,780 --> 00:31:25,060
receptor for the cytokine ุดู ุจูุนู
ููู ุงู resting
391
00:31:25,060 --> 00:31:31,500
cell ูู ุงูุบุงูุจ do not express receptor ู
ุงุดู or
392
00:31:31,500 --> 00:31:36,350
they express it in low affinityุงูุนุงู
ู ุนูู ุฐูู IL-2
393
00:31:36,350 --> 00:31:40,770
ุฑูุณูุจุชูุฑ ูู ุงูู Intermediate Affinity Diameter
394
00:31:40,770 --> 00:31:47,470
ุจูุชุงุฌุงู
ุน ุงูู Chain ุฃู ูู
ูู ุฃู ูููู ู
ูุตููุง ูู High
395
00:31:47,470 --> 00:31:51,330
Affinity Diameter ููู
ูููู ุนุงู
ู ุงูู Chain ุจูููู
396
00:31:51,330 --> 00:31:54,230
Low Affinityุจูู ุฏู ูู ุงู resting cell ููู ููู
ู
ุง
397
00:31:54,230 --> 00:31:59,410
ุชุชูุดู ุจุชุชุญูู ุฅูู ุงููู ูู triangular ูุนูู three
398
00:31:59,410 --> 00:32:03,030
chain
399
00:32:03,030 --> 00:32:09,350
receptors ุงููู ูู
Alpha, Beta, Gamma ูุจุงูุชุงูู in
400
00:32:09,350 --> 00:32:14,350
response to IL-2 secretion ุทุจุนุง ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุงููู
401
00:32:14,350 --> 00:32:17,950
ุงุณุชููุช ู
ู ุงู cytokine to cytokine receptor
402
00:32:17,950 --> 00:32:28,260
interactionุจุฏุช ุฅูู ุงูู
403
00:32:28,260 --> 00:32:36,760
ูุถุน ุฎุทุท ูู
ูุน ูุธุงุฆู ุงูู cytokine ุฃุซูุงุก ุงูู
404
00:32:36,760 --> 00:32:40,420
inflammatory responsesุฒู ูู ุญุงูุงุช Rheumatoid
405
00:32:40,420 --> 00:32:44,220
Arthritis ุงู Transplantation Rejection ูุนูู ุงูููู
406
00:32:44,220 --> 00:32:47,260
ู
ุนุฑูุชูุง ู
ู ุฎูุงู ู
ุนุฑูุชูุง ููู cytokine to cytokine
407
00:32:47,260 --> 00:32:53,880
receptor interaction ุงูุฏุฑูุง ูุณุชุฎูุต ุงุณุชุฑุงุชูุฌูุงุช
408
00:32:53,880 --> 00:33:00,420
ุนูุงุฌูุฉ ูู
ูุน ูุธุงุฆู ุงู ุนู
ู ุจุนุถ ุงู cytokine ุงุซูุงุก
409
00:33:00,420 --> 00:33:03,620
ุญุงูุงุช ู
ุฑุถูุฉ ุฒู Rheumatoid Arthritis ุงู
410
00:33:03,620 --> 00:33:11,380
Transplantation ุทูุจ ูุณู
ูุง ุงู receptorsุฃู ุฎู
ุณ
411
00:33:11,380 --> 00:33:17,780
ุนุงุฆูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ุงู
ุง immunoglobulin superfamily
412
00:33:17,780 --> 00:33:24,540
receptor ุงู class one cytokine receptorุฃู ุจูุณู
ููู
413
00:33:24,540 --> 00:33:28,420
hemopoietin receptor family ู class 2 cytokine
414
00:33:28,420 --> 00:33:32,920
receptor ุฃู ุจูุณู
ููู
interferon receptor family ุซู
415
00:33:32,920 --> 00:33:36,140
transform ุฃู tumor necrosis factor receptor super
416
00:33:36,140 --> 00:33:42,060
family and chemokine receptor family ุฎู
ุณ ุนุงุฆูุงุช
417
00:33:42,060 --> 00:33:46,080
ููุฐุง ูู
ูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู ูู ุงู
418
00:33:46,080 --> 00:33:50,560
immunoglobulin super familyููู ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุนูู cytokine
419
00:33:50,560 --> 00:33:57,860
ุชุฑุชุจุท ูููุง ุซู
class one cytokine receptor ููู ูู
ุงู
420
00:33:57,860 --> 00:34:03,320
ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุนูู ุฐูู ุซู
class two ุซู
human cross factor
421
00:34:03,320 --> 00:34:08,160
ุซู
chemokine receptor ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง
422
00:34:08,160 --> 00:34:13,320
ุดุงูููู receptor ููุง ุฃุดูุงู ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ููู ูููุง ุชุดุชุฑู ูู
423
00:34:13,320 --> 00:34:16,660
different domains ุฒู ู
ุง ููุดูู ุงูุขู
424
00:34:19,980 --> 00:34:20,880
ุงูุนุงุฆูุฉ ุงูุฃููุงููุฉ ุงููู ุจูุฌู ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู
425
00:34:20,880 --> 00:34:24,480
Immunoglobulin Superfamily Receptor ูุฏููุง ุนูู
426
00:34:24,480 --> 00:34:25,860
ุงูุฃูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ุณุชูู ุงูู
ุดุงุจู ููุฅู
ููoglobulin
427
00:34:25,860 --> 00:34:31,080
ูุนูู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ููู domain ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูููุง ุฏู Receptor
428
00:34:31,080 --> 00:34:34,000
ูุงูุนุงุฆูุฉ ุงูุฃููุงููุฉ ุงููู ุจูุฌู ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู
429
00:34:34,000 --> 00:34:38,400
Immunoglobulin Superfamily Receptor ููุช ุชุถู
ุนุงุฆูุฉ
430
00:34:38,400 --> 00:34:46,840
ุทูููุฉ ู
ู ุงู Receptor ุจูุญุชูู Receptor ุชุจุนูุง at
431
00:34:46,840 --> 00:34:53,480
least for one immunoglobulinLike Domain Class I
432
00:34:53,480 --> 00:34:57,900
ุณูุทููุงูู ุฑูุณุจุชูุฑ ุฃู ุณู
ููุง hemopoietin receptor
433
00:34:57,900 --> 00:35:06,440
family ุจุชุชููู ู
ู two polypeptide chain ู ูุงุญุฏุฉ
434
00:35:06,440 --> 00:35:11,380
alphaู
ุดููุฑุฉ ุนู ุงู signal transduction ูุงุญุฏุฉ Alpha
435
00:35:11,380 --> 00:35:14,400
ูุงูุชุงููุฉ Beta ุงููู ูู ู
ุณูููุฉ ุนู ุงู signal
436
00:35:14,400 --> 00:35:18,820
transduction ูู
ู
ูู ุชููู ุงู
ุง Beta ูุงู
ุง Gamma ุญุณุจ
437
00:35:18,820 --> 00:35:23,680
ููุน ุงููู ูู ุงู cytokine ู
ุนุธู
ุงู cytokine ุจุชุณุชุฎุฏู
438
00:35:23,680 --> 00:35:28,660
ุงููู ูู class one family
439
00:35:28,660 --> 00:35:36,260
class one receptor family ุงู
ุซู ุนูููุง ูู ุฒู ุงู I L2
440
00:35:36,260 --> 00:35:46,190
I L3 I L5Y15 ู GM ู GCSF Class 2 ุงู ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงู
441
00:35:46,190 --> 00:35:52,730
Interferon ู
ุงุดู Receptor family ุงููู
442
00:35:52,730 --> 00:35:58,050
ูุงูุช ุชุจุนูุง ูู ุงู Interferon and they have
443
00:35:58,050 --> 00:36:06,320
biological activity that overlapู
ุน ุงูุฐูู ู
ุฑุชุจุทูู
444
00:36:06,320 --> 00:36:12,960
ุจู Interferon ุฒู IL-10.Tumor Necrosis Factor
445
00:36:12,960 --> 00:36:20,480
Receptor Superfamily ู
ุฏููุฉ ู
ู ุฎูุงู
446
00:36:20,480 --> 00:36:24,580
ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงูู Adapter Protein ุจูุณู
ููุง ุงููTumor
447
00:36:24,580 --> 00:36:30,600
Necrosis Factor Receptor Associated Factor ู ูุฐู
448
00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:35,600
ุงูู Receptorูุงูููุฑูุณูุณ ูุงูุชูุฑูุง ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ
449
00:36:35,600 --> 00:36:36,180
ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ
450
00:36:36,180 --> 00:36:38,240
ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ
451
00:36:38,240 --> 00:36:39,620
ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ
452
00:36:39,620 --> 00:36:43,440
ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ
453
00:36:43,440 --> 00:36:48,460
ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ
454
00:36:48,460 --> 00:36:48,920
ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ
455
00:36:48,920 --> 00:36:51,020
ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ
456
00:36:51,020 --> 00:36:52,740
ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ
457
00:36:52,740 --> 00:37:00,540
ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุงูุชุดุงุฑูุฉ
458
00:37:01,880 --> 00:37:25,120
ููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ
459
00:37:25,120 --> 00:37:28,620
ู
ุชุจุงููุฉ ู
ู ุงูู pathogen ู
ุซู
460
00:37:31,150 --> 00:37:35,750
Stryptococcus pneumonia ุงููู ุจุชุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูู Platelet
461
00:37:35,750 --> 00:37:40,270
Activating Factor Receptor ุจุชุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูู Plasmodium
462
00:37:40,270 --> 00:37:47,110
V-Vax ุงููู ุจุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูู Duffy Blood Group Antigen
463
00:37:47,110 --> 00:37:54,410
ุจุชุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูู HIV-1 ุงููู ุงูู Receptor ุชุจุนู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู
464
00:37:54,410 --> 00:37:59,310
CXC R4 ู Chemokine Receptor 5
465
00:38:01,950 --> 00:38:05,790
ูุคูุงุก ุงูู
ุณุคูููู ูู Viral Entry into T Cell and
466
00:38:05,790 --> 00:38:10,950
Macrophage Respectively ููุฐุง
467
00:38:10,950 --> 00:38:18,050
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฏูุฑ ุงูู cytokine in disease ุฑุงุญุธูุง ุงูุฎูุฌุฑ
468
00:38:18,050 --> 00:38:25,490
ููู ุชุตุจุญ ุงููุงููุฉ ุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู Receptor ู
ุฑุชุจุท
469
00:38:25,490 --> 00:38:28,690
ุจู Adapter ุจุฑูุชููุงู ูู ุงูุฏุงุฎู ู
ู ุฏุงุฎู ุงูู
470
00:38:28,690 --> 00:38:30,730
Intracytoplasmic
471
00:38:32,560 --> 00:38:37,500
ุจูุฑุดูู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุจุงู ุฌุงูู ุจุฑูุชูู ุฃู ุงู cytokine ููุฑุฒ
472
00:38:37,500 --> 00:38:44,680
ูุฑูุญ ู ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุจ ุงู receptor ุชุจุนู ูู
ุชู
ุง ุงุฑุชุจุท ุจุงู
473
00:38:44,680 --> 00:38:48,040
receptor ุชุจุนู ุจูุตูุฑ ููู ุงู diamerization ุดุงูููู
474
00:38:48,040 --> 00:38:53,400
ูุฏู ู
ุชุจุงุนุฏ ุงู receptor ุนู ุจุนุถ ููู ููู
ูุฌู ุงู
475
00:38:53,400 --> 00:38:57,040
cytokine ููุฑุฒ ุจูุนู
ู diamerization ู ุงู receptors
476
00:38:57,040 --> 00:39:00,630
ู
ุชู
ุง ุตุงุฑ ูู diamerization ู ูุฑุดููู ูุนููุจุตูุฑ
477
00:39:00,630 --> 00:39:03,170
activation ููุฌุงู ุงููู ูู ุงู adaptor ุงูุจุฑูุชูู
478
00:39:03,170 --> 00:39:08,230
ุงูุฏุงุฎูู ู
ุงุดู ู ูุฐู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู energy dependent
479
00:39:08,230 --> 00:39:14,430
process ูููุฏ ูููุง ุทุงูุฉ ATP ุจูุชุญูู ู ADP ู ูู ููุณ
480
00:39:14,430 --> 00:39:20,870
ุงูููุช ุจูุตูุฑ phosphorylation ูู ุงููู ูู ุงูุฌุงู ูุนูู
481
00:39:20,870 --> 00:39:25,750
ุจุงูุทุจุท ู ุนูุฏู
ุง ุตุงุฑ ูู activation ููุฌุงู ุจูุดุทููุง
482
00:39:25,750 --> 00:39:32,770
another ุงููู ูู ุงูุจุฑูุชููุจุณู
ูู STAT ุจูุนู
ููุง
483
00:39:32,770 --> 00:39:36,030
phosphorylation ู
ุงุช ุจุฑุถู ู
ุงุชุตุฑููุง ุงู
484
00:39:36,030 --> 00:39:38,990
phosphorylation ูู STAT ุจูุฑูุญูุง ูุตุงุฑูู
485
00:39:38,990 --> 00:39:46,050
Diamerization ูุฅุฐุง ุงุชุญุตุฑ Diamerized ุงู STAT ุจููุชูู
486
00:39:46,050 --> 00:39:52,510
ุงูู ุงู nucleus ู ููุงู ุจุฑุชุจุท ุจุฌููุงุช ุงูู
ุณุฆููุฉ ุนู
487
00:39:52,510 --> 00:39:59,690
transcription of specific air ุงููู ูู action
488
00:40:01,290 --> 00:40:06,410
ู
ุดู ุจูุฏูุง ุนูู ุงูุณุฑูุน ูู ุงููุถุน ุงูุทุจูุนู ุงูู Receptor
489
00:40:06,410 --> 00:40:11,010
ู
ุชุจุงุนุฏ ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุดุงูููู ุฃูู ุจูุชูููู ู
ู
490
00:40:11,010 --> 00:40:15,210
Extra Cellular ู Transmembrane ู Intracytoplasmic
491
00:40:15,210 --> 00:40:19,390
portion ุงู Intracytoplasmic portion ู
ุฑุชุจุท
492
00:40:19,390 --> 00:40:24,370
ุจุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุจูุณู
ููุง Adapter Protein ุงููู ูู ุงู Jack
493
00:40:24,370 --> 00:40:30,470
ุงููู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู Genus Activated Kinase ู
ุดู
494
00:40:31,850 --> 00:40:35,350
This ุฏู ูู ุจู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ุง ููุฑุฒ ุงูู cytokine
495
00:40:35,350 --> 00:40:41,110
Automatically ุงูุฑูุณูุจุชุฑ ุจูุณู
ูู Diamerization ุจูุฌุฑุจ
496
00:40:41,110 --> 00:40:45,370
ู
ู ุจุนุถู ูู
ุชู
ุง ุฌุฑุจ ู
ู ุจุนุถู ุฏู ูู ุตุงุฑูู
497
00:40:45,370 --> 00:40:49,130
Diamerization ูุนูู ุบูุฑ ุดููู ูุฏู ุฑุณุงูุฉ ูู jack ุงู
498
00:40:49,130 --> 00:40:53,650
routine to be activated ูุฏู ูู ุจุชูุทู ุทุจุนุง ูุฐู
499
00:40:53,650 --> 00:40:57,670
energy independent ุฒู ู
ุง ุดููุง ุงู ATP ุจูููุฏ ูู
ุชุญูู
500
00:40:57,670 --> 00:41:02,560
ู ADP ูุชูุดุท ุงู jackุงููู ุจูุดุทููุง ุนูู ุงู
501
00:41:02,560 --> 00:41:05,060
transcriptional factor ุงููู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุงูุณุชุงุช
502
00:41:05,060 --> 00:41:11,440
ุงูุจุฑูุชูู ู ูู
ุง ุงุชูุดุท ุงูุณุชุงุช ุจุณ ุงู modernization
503
00:41:11,440 --> 00:41:16,940
ุงููู ุจูุชุณูู ุฏุฎููู ู ุงู nucleus ู ููุงู ูุฑูุญ ุนูู ุงู
504
00:41:16,940 --> 00:41:21,600
DNA ููุฑุชุจุท ุจุฌููุงุช ู
ุนููุฉ ุจูุญูุธ ุนูู ุงู transcription
505
00:41:21,600 --> 00:41:27,680
ุชุจุนุชูุง ูุฑุตุฉ ุงู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูููู ุจุฑูุชูู which induce
506
00:41:27,680 --> 00:41:28,320
activity
507
00:41:34,750 --> 00:41:39,810
Cytokine must generate intracellular signal ุทุจุนุง
508
00:41:39,810 --> 00:41:45,390
ูุฐุง ูุคุฏู ุฅูู ุงูุชุฌุฑ ุงูู active transcriptional
509
00:41:45,390 --> 00:41:49,230
factor ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู ููุงูุฉ ุจูุตูุฑ ููู gene expression
510
00:41:49,230 --> 00:41:53,710
ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃุดูู ู
ุทููุฉ ูุฐุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุดุฑุญ ููุฐุง ุงูู
ูุถูุน
511
00:41:53,710 --> 00:41:56,870
ุงููู ูุจู ุฃู ุฃุชููู
ุนูู binding of a cytokine to its
512
00:41:56,870 --> 00:42:01,270
cellular receptor ู
ุงุฐุง ุจูุนู
ูุ ุจูุนู
ู polymerization
513
00:42:01,270 --> 00:42:02,130
ุฃู
514
00:42:05,690 --> 00:42:09,850
Signaling is initiated by activation of JAK, ูุดุท
515
00:42:09,850 --> 00:42:14,530
JAK kinases.ูุฐุง ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู family of cytosolic
516
00:42:14,530 --> 00:42:20,030
protein tyrosine kinase ุจูุตูุฑ ูู interaction that
517
00:42:20,030 --> 00:42:27,100
interact with cytoplasmic domainุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง ุจูุคุฏู ุงูู
518
00:42:27,100 --> 00:42:30,760
phosphorylation of tyrosine residue ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู
519
00:42:30,760 --> 00:42:34,400
ุงููcytoplasmic ุฏููู of the receptor ุงู ุดุฑุญุชู ูุฐุง
520
00:42:34,400 --> 00:42:38,320
ุงูููุงู
ุทูุฃ ุดุฑุญุชู ุนูู ุงููุฌุฑ ุฃูุง and on a family of
521
00:42:38,320 --> 00:42:41,460
transcriptional factors ุจูุณู
ููุง STAT ุงู ุจุงูุชุตุงุฑูุง
522
00:42:41,460 --> 00:42:46,820
ู signal transduction and activator of
523
00:42:46,820 --> 00:42:47,640
transcription
524
00:42:51,360 --> 00:42:55,400
ุจุงูุทุจุน ู
ุฑุฉ ูุงูุช ููุณููุฑูููุฉ ู
ู ู
ุตุงุฏุฑ ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช
525
00:42:55,400 --> 00:42:56,020
ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช
526
00:42:56,020 --> 00:42:57,380
ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช
527
00:42:57,380 --> 00:42:59,620
ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช
528
00:42:59,620 --> 00:42:59,920
ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช
529
00:42:59,920 --> 00:43:01,940
ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช
530
00:43:01,940 --> 00:43:01,940
ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช
531
00:43:01,940 --> 00:43:02,180
ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช
532
00:43:02,180 --> 00:43:12,640
ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑููุงุช ุงูุชุดุฑูู
533
00:43:14,550 --> 00:43:19,130
ุจุชููู ู
ุตุญูุจุฉ ุจู cytoplasmic protein ุจูุณู
ููู
ุจุฅูุฑุงุฒ
534
00:43:19,130 --> 00:43:22,870
ุทุจุนุง ุชูููู cytoplasmic protein ุจูุณู
ููู
suppressor
535
00:43:22,870 --> 00:43:28,590
of cytokine suppressor of cytokine ุฃู ุจูุณู
ููู
SOX
536
00:43:28,590 --> 00:43:34,290
protein and this signaling protein regulate the
537
00:43:34,290 --> 00:43:38,590
signal transduction ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุจู cytokine
538
00:43:38,590 --> 00:43:41,590
receptor ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงู signaling protein
539
00:43:45,750 --> 00:43:51,090
ุจุตูุฑ ููุง ุฏู degradation ูุนูู .. ูุนูู ู
ุชู ู
ุง ูู
540
00:43:51,090 --> 00:43:56,130
ุจุชูุงูุณ ุงู .. ุงููู ูู ุงู signaling ุจุฑูุชูู ูู
541
00:43:56,130 --> 00:44:00,190
ุงูุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุจุงู receptor ุชุจุนุชู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุจุทู ูู
542
00:44:00,190 --> 00:44:05,030
action ูู
ูู ูู ุชูููู ุงู cytokine ุงู ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ุงููุด
543
00:44:05,030 --> 00:44:09,970
reaction ุฏู regulation of normal socks ุจูุนุจ ุฏูุฑ
544
00:44:09,970 --> 00:44:21,070
ูุจูุฑูู ุญุงูุงุช ู
ุฑุถูุฉ ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุงูููุจ ูู ูุฐู ุงูุทุจุงู
545
00:44:21,070 --> 00:44:28,050
ูุงุญูุฉ ุนูุงุฌูุฉ ุทุจุนุง ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงู protein can
546
00:44:28,050 --> 00:44:35,090
manipulate the function of certain cytokine
547
00:44:35,090 --> 00:44:40,270
ูุจุงูุชุงูู we can treat diseases by using them
548
00:44:43,160 --> 00:44:47,440
ุทุจ ูุดูู ุฏูุฑูู
ุฏูุฑ ุงู cytokine ูู ุญุงูุงุช ู
ุฑุถูุฉ ูู
ุฑ
549
00:44:47,440 --> 00:44:54,200
ูุงุญุฏ toxic shock syndrome ุบุงูุจุง ุจูุดูููุง ูู
ุง ูููุง
550
00:44:54,200 --> 00:44:58,200
ูู
ุง ุจูุฎุด ุงู antigen ุจูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ุจูุชููุฑุฒ ุงู
551
00:44:58,200 --> 00:45:00,880
cytokine ุจูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ู ุจุชุนู
ููุง toxic shock
552
00:45:00,880 --> 00:45:04,080
syndrome ุดู ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑ it's initiated by the
553
00:45:04,080 --> 00:45:07,020
release of super antigen ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงู super antigen
554
00:45:08,870 --> 00:45:11,170
ุดู ุงููู ุจูุตูุฑุ ุจุชููู ูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู ุงูู cytokine
555
00:45:11,170 --> 00:45:17,310
ุงููู ุจุชูุดุฑ ูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู ุงูู T lymphocyte ูู ูุนูู
556
00:45:17,310 --> 00:45:20,490
ุจูููููุง ุงู ูู ุงููุฑู ุจูู ุงู antigen ุงูุนุงุฏู ูุงู
557
00:45:20,490 --> 00:45:22,690
super antigen ุฏุฎูู ุงู antigen ุงูุนุงุฏู ูุงู super
558
00:45:22,690 --> 00:45:27,810
antigen ูู ุชูุดูุท ุงู T lymphocyte ุชูุฑูุจุง ูู ูุฌูุฏ ุงู
559
00:45:27,810 --> 00:45:34,490
antigen ุงูุนุงุฏู ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ุนุดุฑ ุชูุงู ู
ู ุงู T lymphocyte
560
00:45:34,490 --> 00:45:40,820
ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงูุฌุณู
ุชุชูุดุฑุจููู
ุง ูู ูุฌูุฏ ุงู super
561
00:45:40,820 --> 00:45:44,760
antigen ูู ุงู cytokine ุงูุชููููุณูุช ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู
562
00:45:44,760 --> 00:45:50,700
ุงูุฌุณู
ุชุชูุดุฑ ูุชุฎูู ุงููุฑู ุจูู ุงูุชุงููู ุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง ุจูุฃุฏู
563
00:45:50,700 --> 00:45:55,980
ุฅูู ูุฐุง ุจู .. ุจู .. ุจู .. ุจู .. ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ูุฌูุฏ
564
00:45:55,980 --> 00:45:59,480
excessive
565
00:45:59,480 --> 00:46:04,200
production of cytokine ููุฌูุฏ ูู cytokine ุจูู
ูุฉ
566
00:46:04,200 --> 00:46:09,980
ูุจูุฑุฉ ุจุชุนู
ู dysregulation ููCytokine Network ุจูุคุฏู
567
00:46:09,980 --> 00:46:14,680
ุงูู I level YL1 and tumor necrosis factor ู ูุฏููุฉ
568
00:46:14,680 --> 00:46:17,760
ุงู cytokine two cytokine ุฏู induce systemic
569
00:46:17,760 --> 00:46:24,000
reaction ุจู
ุง ูููุง ุงููููุฑ ู blood clotting ุฏูุงุฑูุฉ
570
00:46:24,000 --> 00:46:28,080
drop in blood pressure and shock ู ุจุนุถ ุงูู
ุฑุงุช
571
00:46:28,080 --> 00:46:35,190
ุจูุตูุฑ ููู deathู
ุงุดู ูุจูู ุงูุฑุงุฒ ุงู IL-1 ู ุงู human
572
00:46:35,190 --> 00:46:40,690
cross factor ุจูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ูุชุฌุฉ ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุชุฌู ุจูู
ูุฉ
573
00:46:40,690 --> 00:46:45,590
ูุจูุฑุฉ ู ุชูุดูุท ุงูููููุณุงูุช ุจูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ุจูุคุฏู ุฅูู
574
00:46:45,590 --> 00:46:50,030
ุงููู ูู toxic shock syndrome ุงููู ู
ู ู
ุธุงูุฑูุง ุทุจุนุง
575
00:46:50,030 --> 00:46:53,430
fever ู ุฒู ู
ุง ูููุง ุฏู ูู blood clotting diarrhea
576
00:46:53,430 --> 00:46:58,350
drop in blood pressure ู shock ู ู
ู
ูู ุชุคุฏู ุงูู
577
00:46:58,350 --> 00:47:03,470
ุงูููุงุฉุญุงูุฉ ุงูู Bacterial Septic Shock ุฃูุถูุง
578
00:47:03,470 --> 00:47:08,690
Overproduction of Cytokine ุงููู ุบุงูุจูุง ุจุชููู
579
00:47:08,690 --> 00:47:12,010
ู
ุณุญูุจุฉ ูู ูุฌูุฏ Gram Negative Bacterial Infection
580
00:47:12,010 --> 00:47:18,970
ุฃู Endotoxin produced by these bacteria ุจุชูุดุทููุง
581
00:47:18,970 --> 00:47:24,530
ุงูู
ุงูุฑููุงุฌ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุชูุฑุฒ IL-1 ูTumor Noxious
582
00:47:24,530 --> 00:47:29,740
Factor ุชูู ุดููุงูู
Alphaุงููู ุจููุฏูู ุงูู fatal form
583
00:47:29,740 --> 00:47:42,780
of bacterial septic shock ุญุงูุฉ
584
00:47:42,780 --> 00:47:50,300
ุงู cancer ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงู cancer ุจูุตูุฑ
585
00:47:50,300 --> 00:47:56,020
ููู ุทุจุนุง ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ุฎูุงูุง seboral lymphoid ู myeloid
586
00:47:56,020 --> 00:47:56,520
cancer
587
00:47:59,730 --> 00:48:02,570
ุงููู are associated with abnormally high level of
588
00:48:02,570 --> 00:48:06,410
cytokine ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุตูุฑ ุจุฑุถู cytokine receptor
589
00:48:06,410 --> 00:48:10,990
expression ุจูู
ูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ูุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุฃุถู T ุณูู
590
00:48:10,990 --> 00:48:21,250
ููู
ูุง ุบุงูุจุง ูููู ูููุง T ุณูู ุฃู ูุชูุฌุฉ T ุณูู ููู
ูุง
591
00:48:21,250 --> 00:48:23,150
virus ุงููู ูู ุงู HDLV1
592
00:48:25,350 --> 00:48:33,530
ูุฐู ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช ูู
ูููุง ุงูููุงุฑ ุชูููููุณุงูุช
593
00:48:33,530 --> 00:48:41,630
ููุฌุฏุชูุง ุจุชูุฑุฒ IL-2 ุจูู
ูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ู IL-2 ุฑูุณุจุชูุฑ ูู
594
00:48:41,630 --> 00:48:47,750
ุบูุงุจ ุงูุงูุชูุฌู ูุฐุง ุจูุคุฏู ุงูู autocrine stimulation
595
00:48:47,750 --> 00:48:52,750
of infected T cell ูุทุจุนุง ุจูุคุฏู ุงูู uncontrolled
596
00:48:52,750 --> 00:48:59,450
growthุจุฌูุนุงุช ุงูู T cell leukemia ุงููู ุทุจุนุง ู
ุณุจุจูุง
597
00:48:59,450 --> 00:49:00,610
HTLV-1
598
00:49:05,050 --> 00:49:08,930
T lymphocyte is infected with this virus ูุจุงูุชุงูู
599
00:49:08,930 --> 00:49:13,030
ุชูุฑุฒ ุงู IL-2 ุจูู
ูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ูู
ุงู ุงู receptor ุชุจุน ุงู
600
00:49:13,030 --> 00:49:19,590
IL-2 ุจููุฑุฒ ุจูู
ูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุชุชูุดุท ุงููู ูู ุงู
601
00:49:19,590 --> 00:49:26,410
T lymphocyte ุนุฏุฏ ูุจูุฑ ู
ู T lymphocyte ูู ุบูุงุจ ุงู
602
00:49:26,410 --> 00:49:31,830
antigen ู ูุฐุง ุจููุฏู ุงู autocrine stimulation
603
00:49:38,860 --> 00:49:43,300
ู
ุซุงู ุขุฎุฑ ููู ุจูุงุณุชูู ุจู ุณูู ูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ุจููู
ุง ููุชุฌ
604
00:49:43,300 --> 00:49:49,680
ุณูุณ ู
ุซุงู ุขุฎุฑ ููุฏุฌููู ุฏูุฒูุฒ ูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู ุนูุงู
605
00:49:49,680 --> 00:49:58,440
ููุงูู ุชูุชุฌ ูู ุงู auto immunity ู ุงู disease ุงู
606
00:49:58,440 --> 00:50:00,480
ุชูุฑููููุณุงูุช
607
00:50:02,980 --> 00:50:10,680
ุฃุดุนุฑ ุจุงูุชุญูู
ุงูุชุญูู
ู ูุฌููุงุช ูุฌููุงุช ุงูุงูุชููุจูุง
608
00:50:10,680 --> 00:50:16,500
ูุงูุชุญูู
ูู ุงูุงูุชููุจูุง.ุดู
609
00:50:16,500 --> 00:50:23,760
ุจุชุนู
ูุ ุจุนุถูุง ุจุณุจุจ ุญุฑูุฉ T-Hilbert-Cell.
610
00:50:28,980 --> 00:50:35,360
activation of T-Helper subset cell
611
00:50:35,360 --> 00:50:39,740
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุงูู cytokine ุงููู ุจุชูุฑุฒ ู
ููุง ุจู
ุง ูููุง IL
612
00:50:39,740 --> 00:50:47,900
-10 ู Gamma Interferon ู IL-4 ู several cytokine
613
00:50:47,900 --> 00:50:53,960
and cytokine receptor abnormality ุณุฌูุช are
614
00:50:53,960 --> 00:50:59,310
associated with autosystemic autoimmune diseaseุฒู
615
00:50:59,310 --> 00:51:02,570
ุงูู SLE ูุจุฑูุงู
ุฌ autoimmune disease ุงููู ูุฌูุง ูููุง
616
00:51:02,570 --> 00:51:07,090
ุนูุงูุชูู ุจูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ุงูู cytokine ุฃูุถุง ุชูุนุจ ุฏูุฑ
617
00:51:07,090 --> 00:51:10,610
ูุจูุฑ ูู ุงู pathophysiology ูุบุฐุฑ immune based
618
00:51:10,610 --> 00:51:14,190
disease ุจู
ุง ูููุง ุงูุฃูุฑุฌู ูุงูุฃุฒู
ุฉ ูinflammatory
619
00:51:14,190 --> 00:51:16,030
disease ุฒู ุงู rheumatoid arthritis
620
00:51:21,420 --> 00:51:26,140
Therapeutic and diagnostic exploitation of
621
00:51:26,140 --> 00:51:31,040
cytokine and cytokine receptor ููููุฉ ุงูุงุณุชูุงุฏุฉ
622
00:51:31,040 --> 00:51:36,880
ูุชุณุฎูุฑ ูุฐู ุงูุนูุงุฌุงุช ุชุณุฎูุฑ ูุฐู ุงู cytokine ู ุงู
623
00:51:36,880 --> 00:51:40,460
cytokine receptor ูู ูุงุญูุฉ ุนูุงุฌูุฉ cytokine
624
00:51:40,460 --> 00:51:44,140
inhibitor ุงู antagonist ูุฐู ุงูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ููู ู
ู
ูู ูุนู
ู
625
00:51:44,140 --> 00:51:49,300
ููู ุนูู ุจุงู ุงููู ูู cytokine circulating soluble
626
00:51:49,300 --> 00:51:50,340
cytokine receptor
627
00:52:00,900 --> 00:52:04,640
ุจุงูุชุงูู ูู ุนู
ููุง ูููุชุฑุงููุฒูุดู ููุงูุชููุฉ ู
ู ูุฐู ุงูู
628
00:52:04,640 --> 00:52:10,640
cytokine ุฃู ุงูุฑูุณูุจุชูุฑ ูุนู
ู ุนู
ููุฉ ุชูููู ููุดุงุท ูุฐุง
629
00:52:10,640 --> 00:52:14,660
ุงูู cytokine ุนู
ููุฉ
630
00:52:14,660 --> 00:52:18,380
ุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุงูู cytokine ุจุงูุฑูุณูุจุชูุฑ ุชุจุนู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู
631
00:52:18,380 --> 00:52:23,370
process specificููู
ู
ุง ูุนู
ู neutralization ุฅู
ุง ููู
632
00:52:23,370 --> 00:52:27,150
cytokine ูุฅู
ุง ููู receptor ู
ุงูุชูุง ุงุญูุง ุจูููู ุฑููุด
633
00:52:27,150 --> 00:52:32,450
ุนู
ู ูุฐุง ุงูู cytokine ู
ุซุงู ุนูู ุฐูู these inhibitors
634
00:52:32,450 --> 00:52:35,870
ุงููู
635
00:52:35,870 --> 00:52:41,440
ุชุฑุชุจุท ุจุงููIal-2ุ Ial-4ุ Ial-6ุ Ial-7ุ Gamma
636
00:52:41,440 --> 00:52:45,360
Interferon ูTumor Necrosis Factor.Tumor Necrosis
637
00:52:45,360 --> 00:52:49,640
Factor Inhibitor ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ุงููู ูู
638
00:52:49,640 --> 00:52:55,280
ุนูุงุฌ ุฑูู
ุงุชููุฏ ุฃุฑุซุฑุงุชูุฒ ูุฃู ูู ุฑูู
ุงุชููุฏ ุฃุฑุซุฑุงุชูุฒ ูู
639
00:52:55,280 --> 00:52:57,740
increase level of tumor necrosis factor Ial-1
640
00:52:57,740 --> 00:53:04,640
ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุงู joints Ial-1 Receptor Antagonist ุงููู
641
00:53:04,640 --> 00:53:09,330
ููุงูู Antagonist ููู IL-1 ุฑูุณุจุชูุฑ ู
ุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูู IL-1
642
00:53:09,330 --> 00:53:13,770
ุฑูุณุจุชูุฑ ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงูู TCD4T-Lymphocyte
643
00:53:13,770 --> 00:53:19,110
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจูุฑูุน ุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุงูู IL-1 ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ุงููุด
644
00:53:19,110 --> 00:53:27,890
activation IL-1 Receptor Antagonist ุจูุณู
ูู IL-1RA
645
00:53:27,890 --> 00:53:34,750
ูุนูู Receptor Antagonistุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ุนูุงุฌ chronic
646
00:53:34,750 --> 00:53:40,090
inflammatory diseases ุงูุถุง we can ุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ุงู
647
00:53:40,090 --> 00:53:43,770
inhibitor ูุนูุงุฌ
648
00:53:43,770 --> 00:53:50,390
ุงูุถุง we can reverse cellular deficiency ูุนูู ูุงุญุฏ
649
00:53:50,390 --> 00:53:53,290
ุนูุฏู neutropenia ุฒู ู
ุง ุดููุง ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงู
650
00:53:53,290 --> 00:53:58,120
chemotherapyุจููู ุจุฏูุง ูุนู
ููุง reversing ุจูุจุฏู
651
00:53:58,120 --> 00:54:04,400
cytokine ุชุญูุธ ุนู
ููุฉ air ู growth of ุงููู ูู
652
00:54:04,400 --> 00:54:08,900
neutrophil ูุฐุง ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงู chemotherapy
653
00:54:08,900 --> 00:54:15,780
ููุฃู
ุซู ุนูู ุฐูู ุงููู ูู GCSF ู GMCSF ุงูุถุง ูู
654
00:54:15,780 --> 00:54:20,760
ุงู
ูุงููุฉ ุงูุงุณุชุบูุงููู
ูู ุนูุงุฌ ุงู immunodeficiency
655
00:54:22,310 --> 00:54:24,950
ู
ุซููุง ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู X-linked A-Gamma-Globulinemia
656
00:54:24,950 --> 00:54:31,350
ู
ู
ูู ุฃู ูุนุงูุฌูุง ุจุงูู G-CSF to reverse the
657
00:54:31,350 --> 00:54:36,150
neutropenia Gamma Interferon ุจูููู ู
ู ุงู severity
658
00:54:36,150 --> 00:54:42,850
of infection ุบุงูุจูุง ุจูุงุณุทุฉ ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ุงูู non-oxidative
659
00:54:42,850 --> 00:54:48,510
antimicrobial activity ุฃูุถูุง treatment of cancer
660
00:54:48,510 --> 00:54:50,830
and transplanting
661
00:54:53,250 --> 00:54:57,630
ุงูุดุฎุต ุงููุฐู ูุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุน ู
ุฌุชู
ุน ุงูุงูููุณูู ุฃู
662
00:54:57,630 --> 00:55:03,550
ุชูููููุณุงูุช ูููุฒูุฏ ูู
ูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู ุงู IL-2 ุชุคุฏู ุฅูู
663
00:55:03,550 --> 00:55:08,790
ุชูููู ุงูุงููุณูุณูู ุงูุงููุชูุฑูุงุช ุงููู ูู
ูููุฉ ูุฏููุง
664
00:55:08,790 --> 00:55:09,290
ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ
665
00:55:09,290 --> 00:55:12,390
ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ
666
00:55:12,390 --> 00:55:13,550
ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ
667
00:55:13,550 --> 00:55:15,070
ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ
668
00:55:15,070 --> 00:55:15,070
ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ
669
00:55:15,070 --> 00:55:16,030
ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุนู
ููุฉ ุน
670
00:55:16,340 --> 00:55:19,700
as it enhances the expression ูุนู
ู ุงููCGT2
671
00:55:19,700 --> 00:55:23,740
ููู
ููููููู ู
ุง ูุญุตู ูู ูุฃุฎุฐ ุฃููุณู ุงูุฃูุณุงุท
672
00:55:23,740 --> 00:55:28,280
ุงูุชูุณูุชูููููุณุงุช ููุนู
ููุง culture ูู ูุฌูุฏ IL-2 ูุจุตูุฑ
673
00:55:28,280 --> 00:55:34,420
ูู ูู
ูุงุช ูุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู
ูุนูุฉ ุงููุงุนูุฉ ูุฐู ู
674
00:55:34,420 --> 00:55:39,200
these have potent antitumor activity ุงููู ุทุจุนุง ููู
675
00:55:39,200 --> 00:55:41,880
ู
ุง ุชุชูุดุท ุจูุตูุฑ ููู ุฅูุฑุงุฒ ููGamma Interferon ุนูู
676
00:55:41,880 --> 00:55:46,100
ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุฅูุดุ ููู ุจูุดุชุบูุ
677
00:55:48,470 --> 00:55:53,850
ูู ุงูู Killing of Tumor Cell ูููุ ูุฃูู ุจูุฒูุฏ ุงู
678
00:55:53,850 --> 00:55:57,210
expression of MHC Class II ู
ููููููู ุนูู ุณุทุญ
679
00:55:57,210 --> 00:56:02,730
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูุณุฑููุฉ Cytokine Receptor Specific
680
00:56:02,730 --> 00:56:08,270
Antibody ู
ู
ูู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงููู ูู antibody specific
681
00:56:08,270 --> 00:56:12,130
ูcytokine receptor ู
ุนูู
682
00:56:19,480 --> 00:56:25,940
ู
ุซุงู ุนูู ุฐูู ุงู ูุถู T cell leukemia lymphoma ATLL
683
00:56:25,940 --> 00:56:31,960
ุงููููููู
ููุณ ุงู ุงูุณุจูุณ ุงูุงูุชู ุฑูุณุจุชูุฑ Alpha Chain
684
00:56:31,960 --> 00:56:39,100
ุจู CD25 ูุงูููู
ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูุง ุงู entity Anti CD25
685
00:56:39,100 --> 00:56:45,720
Antibodyุทุจุนุง ูุฐู ุจุชุนู
ู Anti-Tag Antibody ุจูุณู
ููุง
686
00:56:45,720 --> 00:56:51,860
That induce response in one third of the patient
687
00:56:51,860 --> 00:56:56,260
ูุนูู ุงูู
ูู
ุฃุซุจุชุช ุฌุฏุงุฑุชูุง ูู ุชูุช ุญุงูุงุช .. ุชูุช
688
00:56:56,260 --> 00:57:04,800
ุงูู
ุฑุถู ูู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงูุฉAnti-T Anti-CD25 Therapy ุงูููู
689
00:57:04,800 --> 00:57:08,540
ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
as part of regimen of immunosuppressive
690
00:57:08,540 --> 00:57:12,620
therapy ุจูุดูููุง ูู ูู ู
ุฑุถู ุงู transplanted patient
691
00:57:12,620 --> 00:57:19,260
ุงููู ุจูุงุฎุฏูุง ูููุน ู
ู ุฃููุงุน ุงููู ูู ุงูุชุซุจูุช ุงู
692
00:57:19,260 --> 00:57:26,480
Allograft ุฃู ุงู transplant rejection Treatment
693
00:57:26,480 --> 00:57:32,670
of allergy and asthmaุงูููู
ุจุนู
ู ุงูุฌููุดู ู IL-4 ุดู
694
00:57:32,670 --> 00:57:39,150
ุจุชุนู
ู IL-4ุ ุจุชูุนูุง ุนุงู
ูุฉ class switching ูู B
695
00:57:39,150 --> 00:57:44,810
lymphocytes ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุจุชุบูุฑ ููุน ุงู antibody ุงููู
696
00:57:44,810 --> 00:57:50,110
ู
ุชููู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงู RIG ุจุชุบูุฑ ู
ู ุงู IGE ูู IGG
697
00:57:52,720 --> 00:57:56,360
ุจุนุฏ ุฐูู ูุฌุจ ุฃู ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู IL-4 ุฑูุณุจุชูุฑ ู ููุณ ููุท
698
00:57:56,360 --> 00:58:02,100
ุงูู IL-4 ุงูู cytokine ูู
ุงู ุงูุฑูุณุจุชูุฑ ุชุจุนู ูู
ุงู ูุง
699
00:58:02,100 --> 00:58:09,260
ููุณู ุชููููุจุฑ 17 ุชู ุณูู ู IL-17 ุงูู cytokine family
700
00:58:09,260 --> 00:58:17,800
ู
ุงุฐุง ุจุชุนู
ูุ ูุงููุง ูุฐู ุจุชุนู
ู filling the gap ูููุ
701
00:58:17,800 --> 00:58:24,850
ูุงููุงุจุฅู
ูุงููู
ุฅุณุชุนู
ุงู ุฅุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงูุฅุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงูุฅูู
ูููุฉ. ู
ุง
702
00:58:24,850 --> 00:58:27,870
ููุนู IL-17ุ ุฌุงูู Stimulate Demobilization and
703
00:58:27,870 --> 00:58:31,590
Generation of Neutrophil. ูุจุงูุชุงููุ ูููู
ูุง ุจุฅุนุงุฏุฉ
704
00:58:31,590 --> 00:58:34,810
ุงููุฑู ุจูู ุงูุฅุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงูุฅูู
ูููุฉ ูุงูุฅุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงูุฅุฌุงุฑูุฉ
705
00:58:34,810 --> 00:58:44,230
ุงูุฅูู
ูููุฉ. IL-17 ูุดุชุบู ูู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูุฅุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงูุฅูู
ูููุฉ
706
00:58:44,230 --> 00:58:44,650
ูุงูุฅุฌุงุฑุฉ ุงูุฅูู
ูููุฉ.
707
00:58:49,190 --> 00:58:53,070
ุงูู innate ูุงูู adaptive immune responses ุงูุถุง ุงูู
708
00:58:53,070 --> 00:58:57,210
Tlbar-17 ุจุชู
ุซู
709
00:58:57,210 --> 00:59:04,310
ุงูุฐุฑุงุน ุงูู adaptive immune response ูุจุชู
ุซู
710
00:59:04,310 --> 00:59:07,970
ุทุจุนุง ุฐุฑุงุน ููู in protection against extracellular
711
00:59:07,970 --> 00:59:16,480
bacteria and some fungi ููุฐู ุจุนุถุงูุจุฑูุชูุฑูุง ุฃู
712
00:59:16,480 --> 00:59:22,380
ุงูููุฌุงูุง ุงูุชู ุชุบุทููุง ุงูุจุฑูุงููุชูุง ุงูุจุฑุชูู
ุง IL-17
713
00:59:22,380 --> 00:59:28,420
ุชุฏูุน ุชุญุฑูู ุงูุชุญุฑูู ูุงูุชุญุฑูู ุงูููุชุฑูููู ููุชุฑูููู
714
00:59:28,420 --> 00:59:33,400
ููุชุฑูููู ููุชุฑูููู ููุชุฑูููู ููุชุฑูููู ููุชุฑูููู
715
00:59:33,400 --> 00:59:38,680
ููุชุฑูููู
716
00:59:47,940 --> 00:59:58,540
ุจุงูุชุฃููุฏ ุงูู K-Mediator ูุนุชุจุฑ ุงูู IL-17
717
00:59:58,540 --> 01:00:01,720
ู
ุฏูุฑ
718
01:00:01,720 --> 01:00:09,760
ู
ุฎุชูู ู
ู ุงูู Auto-inflammatory cytokine ูุทุจุนุง
719
01:00:09,760 --> 01:00:17,350
ููุงุจูุจูู ููุง ุฏูุฑ ุฃู ุงูุฎุทูุงุช ุงููู ุจุชููู ูููุง ุงูู
720
01:00:17,350 --> 01:00:25,490
neutrophil to induce its action ุทุจุนุง
721
01:00:25,490 --> 01:00:29,470
ูุฐู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฎุทูุงุช ุงูู phagocytosis ุฒู ู
ุง ุงูุชูุง
722
01:00:29,470 --> 01:00:34,530
ุดุงูููู ูุฐู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู blood endothelial cells ุจุชุจุทู
723
01:00:34,530 --> 01:00:38,170
ุฌุฏุงุฑ ุงููุนู ุงูุฏู
ูููู ุงููุถุน ุงูุทุจูุนู ุงูู neutrophil
724
01:00:38,170 --> 01:00:44,270
is rolling ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงู endothelial cells once
725
01:00:44,270 --> 01:00:52,480
activated ูู
ุงู ูุงุฏูุฑุงูุณุฃูู ุฎุทูุฉ ู
ู ุงูุฎุทูุงุช ุงููู ูู
726
01:00:52,480 --> 01:00:56,840
ุงูู phagocytosis ุซู
ุจุนุฏ ุฐูู ุทุจุนุง ุงู adherence with
727
01:00:56,840 --> 01:01:00,040
adhesion molecule ุนูู ุณุทุญ ุงู endothelial cell
728
01:01:00,040 --> 01:01:03,260
ุจุชุนู
ู activation ูู endothelial cell ูุจุงูุชุงูู
729
01:01:03,260 --> 01:01:08,040
ุจูุตูุฑ ููู ุชุจุงุนุฏ ุจูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูุจุชุนู
ู Trans
730
01:01:08,040 --> 01:01:12,000
endothelial migration ุจุชุนู
ู Diabeteses ูุฐู
731
01:01:12,000 --> 01:01:17,940
ุงูููุชุฑุงููู ูุฏู ูู ุทูุนุช ู
ู ููู ู
ู ุงู endothelial to
732
01:01:17,940 --> 01:01:23,030
the tissueูุนูู Migration of Neutrophil ุซู
ุจุชุชุจุน
733
01:01:23,030 --> 01:01:27,890
ุงูู Chemotactic Factor Concentration Gradient ุฏู
734
01:01:27,890 --> 01:01:34,210
ูู ู
ุซุงู ุนูู ุฐูู ุงููู ูู ILA ู ุจุชุจูู ู
ุงุดูุฉ ูุบุงูุฉ ู
ุง
735
01:01:34,210 --> 01:01:36,910
ุชุตูู
ูู ูู Antigen
736
01:01:39,770 --> 01:01:45,390
ูุฐุง ู
ุซุงู ุขุฎุฑ ุนูู ุงูู Receptors ุจูุจูู ููุง ุงุฑุชุจุงุท
737
01:01:45,390 --> 01:01:50,370
ุงูู cytokine ุจุงูู Receptors with the affinity of
738
01:01:50,370 --> 01:01:54,510
cytokine receptor binding ุทุจุนุง ุญุณุจ ููุน ุงูู
739
01:01:54,510 --> 01:01:58,490
cytokine ุฅุฐุง ูุงู double-chain ุฃู triple-chain ุทุจุนุง
740
01:01:58,490 --> 01:02:03,690
ูู ุงูู double-chain ุจูููู affinity of bindingู
ู ุงู
741
01:02:03,690 --> 01:02:07,710
triple chain ูู ุงูุง intermediate affinity and high
742
01:02:07,710 --> 01:02:11,770
affinity ูุงููุง ุนูุด ูุงููุง triple chain ู ุทุจุนุง ูุฐุง
743
01:02:11,770 --> 01:02:18,970
ููุท ู
ุซุงู ุนูู ุงู affinity or binding ูู ุงูุง ุนุดุฑุฉ
744
01:02:18,970 --> 01:02:24,130
ููุฉ minus ุชุณุนุฉ ุงูุง ุตุงุฑุช ุนุดุฑุฉ ููุฉ minus eleven ูุงู
745
01:02:24,130 --> 01:02:30,650
ุงุชูุดุท ุทุจุนุง ุงููู ูู ุงู anky cell restingor resting
746
01:02:30,650 --> 01:02:36,510
T lymphocytes ุฃูุง ุตุงุฑ ูู activation ู T
747
01:02:36,510 --> 01:02:46,050
lymphocytes ุจูู ุจูููู ู
ุฑููุง ุนูู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ
748
01:02:46,050 --> 01:02:55,050
ู ุฃุฎุฏูุง ุงููู ูู general view ุนูู ุฐูู
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