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1
00:00:01,700 --> 00:00:05,720
ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ู
ูุถูุนูุง ุฅู ุดุงุก ุงููู ุฑุจ ุงูุนุงูู
ูู ุฑุญ
2
00:00:05,720 --> 00:00:10,460
ูููู ุจู
ุง ูุชุนูู ุจุงูู Special Stains ุงูู Special
3
00:00:10,460 --> 00:00:14,540
Stains ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงูุตุจุบุงุช ุงูุฎุงุตุฉ ุงููู ุจุชุชู
4
00:00:14,540 --> 00:00:18,940
ุงูุชูุฑูู ุจูู ุงูู blood cells ู
ู ุฎูุงููุง ุจุญูุซ ุฅูู ูู
5
00:00:18,940 --> 00:00:24,300
ุนูุฏู ุฃุตุจุงุญ ุจุชุตุจุญ ุฃููุงุน ู
ุนููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุฏูู ุนู
6
00:00:24,300 --> 00:00:29,700
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ุงุญูุง ุงูููู
ุฑุงุญ ูุงุฎุฏ ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู
7
00:00:29,700 --> 00:00:33,400
ุงูุตุจุบุงุช ูุนูู ู
ุด ุฑุงุญ ูุงุฎุฏูุง ูููุง ููู ุฑุงุญ ูุงุฎุฏ
8
00:00:33,400 --> 00:00:37,320
ุงูุฃูุซุฑ ุดููุนุง ุงููู ุจูุชู
ุงูู classification ูุฃููุงุน
9
00:00:37,320 --> 00:00:41,300
ุงูููููู
ูุง ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุจูุงุกู ุนูู ุงููู ุญูููุง ุนููุง ุฃู
10
00:00:41,300 --> 00:00:44,380
ุงููู ูู ุงูุตุจุบุงุช ุงูู cytochemical reactions in acute
11
00:00:44,380 --> 00:00:48,120
leukemia ูุซูุฑ ุงูู specialists ูุฐู ุจุชููุฏูู ูู
12
00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:54,210
ุชุตูููุงุช ุงูู acute leukemia ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุนูุฏู ููุง ู
ูุฎุต
13
00:00:54,210 --> 00:00:57,470
ููู Special Stains ูููุง ุฅุญูุง ูุฐุง ููุงุฎุฏู ุฅู ุดุงุก
14
00:00:57,470 --> 00:01:04,130
ุงููู ุจุงูุชูุตูู ูู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุฃูู
15
00:01:04,130 --> 00:01:07,630
ุตุจุบุฉ ุจุฏูุง ูุญูู ุนููุง ุงููู ูู Leukocyte Alkaline
16
00:01:07,630 --> 00:01:11,250
Phosphatase ุทูุจ ุฎูููุง ูุงุฎุฏ .. ูุนูู ูุงุฎุฏ ููุฑุฉ ุฃู
17
00:01:11,250 --> 00:01:14,610
ูุจุฏุฃ ุฅูุด ูุนูู Special Stains ุฃู ุฅูุด ุงูููุฑุฉ ุงููู
18
00:01:14,610 --> 00:01:17,350
ุจุชุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูููุง ุงูู Special Stains ุงูู Special
19
00:01:17,350 --> 00:01:24,960
Stains ูุง ุจูุงุช ุฃูุง ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุจุถูู ูุงุดู Indicator ุงูู
20
00:01:24,960 --> 00:01:29,220
Indicator ูุฐุง ุจูุฏู ุนูู ูุฌูุฏ ุดูุก ู
ุนูู ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง
21
00:01:29,220 --> 00:01:32,820
ูุฐุง ุงูุดูุก ูุฏ ูููู ุฃูุฒูู
ูุฏ ูููู Lipid ูุฏ ูููู
22
00:01:32,820 --> 00:01:39,540
Glycolipid ู
ุซููุง ุฃูุฒูู
ุฃู ูุจุฏุฃ ุฃุถูู ููุฐุง ุงูุงูุฒูู
23
00:01:39,540 --> 00:01:43,200
Substrate ุจุญุซ ุฅูู ูุชูุงุนู ู
ุนุงู ููุนุทููู ููู ูุงููู
24
00:01:43,200 --> 00:01:46,600
ุฅุฐุง ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏู ููู ู
ุนูู ุงูููุงู
ุฅู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู
25
00:01:46,600 --> 00:01:49,740
ูุฐุง ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุฅุฐุง ู
ุง ุฃุนุทุงูู ููู ู
ุนูู ุงูููุงู
ุฅู
26
00:01:49,740 --> 00:01:54,710
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ู
ุด ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุงูุฒูู
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงูุขู ูู ููุน
27
00:01:54,710 --> 00:01:58,270
ู
ู ุฃููุงุน ุงูุฎูุงูุง ู
ู ุงูู Maturation Series ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ
28
00:01:58,270 --> 00:02:02,590
ุจุชูุงูู ูููุง ุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ูู
ุฑูุจุงุช ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุนู ุงูููุน ุงูุซุงูู
29
00:02:02,590 --> 00:02:06,990
ู
ู ุฎูุงููู
ุฃูุง ุจุชุนุฑู ุนูู ููุน ุงูุฎููุฉ ูุนูู ู
ุซููุง ุงูู
30
00:02:06,990 --> 00:02:09,330
Myeloid cells ูููุง ุฅูุฒูู
ุดููุฑ ุงููู ูู ุงูู
31
00:02:09,330 --> 00:02:12,890
Myeloperoxidase ูุฅู ุฅุฐุง ุญุทูุช ุงููุงุดู ุจุชุงุน ุงูู
32
00:02:12,890 --> 00:02:15,910
Myeloperoxidase ูุนุทุงูู ููู ูุนูู ุงูุฎููุฉ Myeloid
33
00:02:15,910 --> 00:02:19,330
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฅุฐุง ู
ุง ุฃุนุทุงูู ููู ู
ุนูู ุงูููุงู
ุฅููุง ู
ุด
34
00:02:19,330 --> 00:02:24,100
Myeloid ูุฐู ูู ุงูููุฑุฉ ุงูุนุงู
ุฉ ููู Special Stain
35
00:02:24,100 --> 00:02:30,400
ุจููุฑู ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุดูุก ู
ุนูู ุจูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจุงูุฎูุงูุง ุฃูู
36
00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:33,040
ุตุจุบุฉ ุจุฏูุง ูุญูู ูููุง ุงููู ูู Leukocyte Alkaline
37
00:02:33,040 --> 00:02:35,860
Phosphatase Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase ูู
ู
38
00:02:35,860 --> 00:02:39,260
ุงูุฅุณู
ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู Leukocyte Alkaline Phosphatase ูู
39
00:02:39,260 --> 00:02:44,060
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฅูุฒูู
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจุฏุงุฎู ุงูู Leukocyte ูุฐุง
40
00:02:44,060 --> 00:02:50,300
ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ุจุฒูุฏ ูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุชุณู
ู ุงูู Leukemoid Reaction
41
00:02:51,180 --> 00:02:55,940
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฅูุด ูู ุงูู Leukemoid reactionุ ุฅุญูุง ุจูุนุฑู ูู
ุง
42
00:02:55,940 --> 00:03:00,140
ุจูุตูุฑ Infection ู
ุซููุง Bacterial Infection ุจุชุตูุฑ
43
00:03:00,140 --> 00:03:04,020
ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู shift-left ุจุชุตูุฑ ุงูุจููู
ุงุฑู ุจูุตูุฑ ูุทูุน
44
00:03:04,020 --> 00:03:08,580
band cells ูู
ู
ูู ุชุฑุชูุน ูู ุงูู peripheral blood ููู
45
00:03:08,580 --> 00:03:13,840
ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุฃุญูุงู ุจูุตูุฑ Infection ูุจุชููู ุฑุฏุฉ ูุนู
46
00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:17,880
ุงูุจููู
ุงุฑู ู
ุจุงูุบ ูููุง ููู ูุนููุ ูุนูู ููุทูุน ุนูุฏู
47
00:03:17,880 --> 00:03:22,020
ูู
ูุงุช ู
ู ุงูู Myeloid cells ุงูู Immature ููุทูุน ุนูุฏู
48
00:03:22,020 --> 00:03:24,140
Band ู Metamyelocyte ู Myelocyte ู Myelocyte
49
00:03:24,140 --> 00:03:28,880
ู Myeloblast ูู
ุง ุฃุดูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูุฐู ุจูุฐู ุงููู
ูุฉ ูู ุงูู
50
00:03:28,880 --> 00:03:33,260
Peripheral blood ููุชุจุงุฏุฑ ูุฐููู ุฃูู ู
ู
ูู ูููู ูุฐุง
51
00:03:33,260 --> 00:03:37,740
ู
ุฑูุถ ููููู
ูุง ุงููู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู CML Chronic Myeloid
52
00:03:37,740 --> 00:03:41,000
Leukemia ููุดุ ูุฃู ุงูู Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
53
00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:45,080
ุจุชุนุทููู ููุณ ูุฐู ุงูู picture ุจูุงูู ูู Myeloid ุฎุฏูุง
54
00:03:45,080 --> 00:03:50,740
ุจุงููู
ูููุงูู ูููุง ูู ุงูู Mature Forms ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงูู
55
00:03:50,740 --> 00:03:56,240
Myeloid Cells ุทูุจุ ุงูุขู ุฃูุง ูู ุนูุฏู ู
ุดููุฉ ูู ุงูู
56
00:03:56,240 --> 00:04:01,060
Blood Film ุงููู ูุฏุงู
ู CML ููุง Leukemoid Reactionุ
57
00:04:01,060 --> 00:04:04,680
ุงูู Leukemoid Reaction ุจูุชู
ูุฒ ุจุฅูู ููู ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ูู
58
00:04:04,680 --> 00:04:08,060
ุฅูุฒูู
ุงูู Leukocyte alkaline phosphatase ูู
59
00:04:08,060 --> 00:04:14,440
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุจููู
ุง ุงูู CML ูุชูุงูู ูููุง Decrease ูู
60
00:04:14,440 --> 00:04:19,040
ุงูุฅูุฒูู
Activity ุฅุฐุง ุฃูุง ุจุฏู ุฃูุดู ุฃูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุนู
61
00:04:19,040 --> 00:04:25,600
ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ูุฃุดูู ูุฏุงุด ูู
ูุฉ ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ูู ูู ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ุฃู
62
00:04:25,600 --> 00:04:30,180
ูููุง ููุตุงู ุทุจุนูุง ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ูุฌูุจูู Substrate ุงูู
63
00:04:30,180 --> 00:04:36,600
Substrate ุงููู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ู ููุทูู ASMA ุฃู ููุทูู ASBI ูู
64
00:04:36,600 --> 00:04:41,040
ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจููุจ ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูู ุธุฑูู Alkaline
65
00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:46,410
pH ุจูุนุทููู Hydrolyzed Substrate ุงูู Hydrolyzed
66
00:04:46,410 --> 00:04:50,890
Substrate ูุฐุง ุจุถูููู ู
ุงุฏุฉ ุซุงููุฉ ุงููู ูู Fast blue RR
67
00:04:50,890 --> 00:04:56,030
dye ุจูุนุทููู insoluble precipitate ุนูู ู
ูุงู ุงูู
68
00:04:56,030 --> 00:05:01,470
enzyme activity ูุนูู ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงูู enzyme ู
ูุฌูุฏ ููุชู
69
00:05:01,470 --> 00:05:06,630
ูุฐุง ุงูุชูุงุนู ููุชููู ุนูุฏู Red precipitate ุชู
ุงู
ุ
70
00:05:06,630 --> 00:05:11,720
Alkaline Phosphatase ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุงูู Precipitate ุฑุฏ ุฃู
71
00:05:11,720 --> 00:05:14,460
ููู ุซุงูู ุญุณุจ ุงูู Indicator ุงููู ุฃูุง ุจุญุทู ููุง Blue
72
00:05:14,460 --> 00:05:18,860
Fast Blue Dye ูููุธูุฑ ุนูุฏู Blue Alkaline phosphatase
73
00:05:18,860 --> 00:05:23,000
activity is present in varying degrees in the
74
00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:26,220
neutrophil-unbound form of granulocyte sometimes
75
00:05:26,220 --> 00:05:30,420
in B lymphocyte ูู
ุง ูุนูู ููุฐุง ุฅุฐุง ูุงู ุงูุฅูุฒูู
76
00:05:30,420 --> 00:05:37,140
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจุฏู ูููู ุนูุฏู ููู ุทูุจ ูู ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ู
ูุฌูุฏ
77
00:05:37,140 --> 00:05:39,900
ูู ุงูุญุงูุชูู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู CML ูู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู Leukemoid
78
00:05:39,900 --> 00:05:44,160
reaction ุทุจ ููู ุจุฏู ุฃููู
ูู ูู ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ูู ูุดุงุท
79
00:05:44,160 --> 00:05:48,700
ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ููุง ูู ููุตุงูุ ุฎููููู ุฃุดูู ููุง ูู ุนูุฏู
80
00:05:48,700 --> 00:05:53,840
ุตูุฑุฉ ุจูุถูุญ ูู ููู ุงูู lab reaction positive ูููู
81
00:05:53,840 --> 00:05:58,420
negative ููุง ุงูุญุจูุจุงุช ุฃู ุงูู cytoplasm ุชุงุน ุงูู
82
00:05:58,420 --> 00:06:02,600
neutrophil ู
ุตุจูุฎ ุจุงูุตุจุบุฉ ุงูุฒุฑูุงุก ุฏููู ุนูู ุฅู ูููุง
83
00:06:02,600 --> 00:06:07,140
ุฅูุฒูู
activity ุจููู
ุง ููุง negative ุฅู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ู
ุงููุด
84
00:06:07,140 --> 00:06:12,000
ูููุง enzyme activity ุทุจุนูุง
85
00:06:12,000 --> 00:06:20,460
ุงุญูุง ูููุง ุจุฏูุง ูููู
ูุฏุงุด ูู ุนูุฏู ุชููู ุฃู ูุฏุงุด ูู
86
00:06:20,460 --> 00:06:24,480
ุนูุฏู ูุณุจุฉ ู
ู ุงูุงูุฒูู
ูุฅูุด ุจุฑูุญ ุจุนู
ูุ ุจูุฑูุญ ุจูุนุฏ
87
00:06:24,480 --> 00:06:29,900
100 neutrophil ุชู
ุงู
ุ ููู ุฎููุฉ ุจูุนุทููุง ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ู
ู
88
00:06:29,900 --> 00:06:33,860
4 ููู ูุนููุ ูุนูู ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงููู ู
ุด ู
ุตุจูุบุฉ ุจููู ุนููุง
89
00:06:33,860 --> 00:06:38,520
Zero Thin Stain ุจููู ุนููุง plus one Moderate Stain
90
00:06:38,520 --> 00:06:44,080
plus two Strong Stain plus ุซูุงุซุฉ Strong Stain
91
00:06:44,080 --> 00:06:46,940
without cytoplasmic background ุฅูุด ูุนููุ ูุนูู ู
ูุฏุฑ
92
00:06:46,940 --> 00:06:50,740
ู
ุณุชุจุบู ุบุงู
ูุฉ ู
ุบุทูุฉ ูู ุงูู cytoplasm ู
ุด ู
ุจูู ุชูุงุตูู
93
00:06:50,740 --> 00:06:54,960
ููู cytoplasm ูุฐู plus four ูุงูุช ุฃูุง ููู ุนูุฏู 100
94
00:06:54,960 --> 00:06:59,340
ุฎููุฉ ูู ุฎููุฉ ุฃุนุทูุชูุง ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ู
ู ุงูุฏุฑุฌุงุช ูุฐู ูู
95
00:06:59,340 --> 00:07:03,970
ุงูููุงูุฉ ุจุฏู ุฃุฑูุญ ุฃุฌู
ุน ุงูุฏุฑุฌุงุช ุงูู Normal Range ู
ู
96
00:07:03,970 --> 00:07:09,130
30 ุฅูู 185 ูู ุฒุงุฏ ุนู ููู ู
ู
ูู ูููู Leukemoid
97
00:07:09,130 --> 00:07:15,090
reaction ูู ููุต ุนู 30 ู
ู
ูู ูููู CML ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุงุถุญ
98
00:07:15,090 --> 00:07:18,850
ูููุ ูู ุฒุงุฏุช ุงูู enzyme activity ุจูููู Leukemoid
99
00:07:18,850 --> 00:07:27,050
reaction ูู ููุตุช ุจูููู CML ููุง
100
00:07:27,050 --> 00:07:30,610
ุจููู ูู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุงููู ุจุชุฑุชูุน ูููุง Leukemoid reaction
101
00:07:31,620 --> 00:07:35,280
ูุงูุญุงูุงุช ุงููู ุจููุต ูููุง ุงูู CML ูู
ูุฏูู ุฃูู
ุงุซููู
102
00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:40,560
ูุนูู ุจุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู lab reaction ูู ุฃูู ุฃูุฑู ุจูููู
ูู
103
00:07:40,560 --> 00:07:45,040
ุนูุฏู ุญุงูุงุช ุซุงููุฉ ู
ู
ูู ูุฑุชูุน ูููุง ููุฐู ุจุชููู ู
104
00:07:45,040 --> 00:07:48,220
interfering factor ูู ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ุจุชุงุนุชู ูุนูุงู
ู ุชุคุซุฑ
105
00:07:48,220 --> 00:07:51,780
ุนูู ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ุฒู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู pregnancy ุงูู polycythemia
106
00:07:51,780 --> 00:07:55,700
vera ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู aplastic anemia ูู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู multiple
107
00:07:55,700 --> 00:07:58,760
myeloma ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู obstructive joint disease ูู ุญุงูุงุช
108
00:07:58,760 --> 00:08:03,770
ุงูู Hodgkin disease ุจููุต ูู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู BNH ุณูููุณู
109
00:08:03,770 --> 00:08:07,870
ุงูุฃููู
ูุง ูู ุญุงูุงุช ุงูู Hypophosphatasia ุจุณ ุฃูุง ุฃูู
110
00:08:07,870 --> 00:08:12,030
ุดูุก ุงูุชูุฑูู ู
ุง ุจูู ุงูู Leukemoid reaction ูุงูู CML
111
00:08:12,030 --> 00:08:15,090
ูุฏูู ูุฏ ูููููุง interfering factors ููู ูุนูู
112
00:08:15,090 --> 00:08:18,650
interfering factorsุ ูุนูู ูู ูุงููุง ูุฐู ูุนูู ูู ุญุงูุฉ
113
00:08:18,650 --> 00:08:22,390
ู
ู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ูุฐู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุฃูุง ู
ู
ูู ู
ุง ุฃูุฏุฑ ุฃุญูู
ุนูู
114
00:08:22,390 --> 00:08:25,810
ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ุฅููุง ยซElevatedยป ููุดุ ูุฃูู ู
ู
ูู ูููู
115
00:08:25,810 --> 00:08:28,190
ุงูู Pregnancy ูู ุงููู ุฑูุนูุง ู
ุด ุงูู Leukemoid
116
00:08:28,190 --> 00:08:31,490
Reactionุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฐู ุงูุญุงุฌุงุช ู
ู
ูู ุชููู
117
00:08:31,490 --> 00:08:34,850
ูู Interfering Factors ุจุณ ู
ุง .. ูุนูู ู
ุง ุจุณุชุฎุฏู
118
00:08:34,850 --> 00:08:38,550
ุงูู Lab Reaction ุนุดุงู ุฃุดุฎุตูุง ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุนุดุงู ุฃุดุฎุต ุฃูู
119
00:08:38,550 --> 00:08:42,770
ุงุซููู ุงูู PG
120
00:08:42,770 --> 00:08:47,610
ููุตุจุบุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ูุนูู ุฃูุง ุจุงุนุชุจุฑ ุฃู ูุฐู ุตุจุบุฉ ุฃูู ุตุจุบุฉ
121
00:08:47,610 --> 00:08:51,250
ุจูุนู
ูููุง ุฃู ุฃูู ู
ุง ุจูุฌู ู
ุฑูุถ Acute Leukemia ุจูุนู
ูููู
122
00:08:51,250 --> 00:08:54,290
ุงูู Peroxidase ุซุงูู ู ุจูุตูููุง ูุง Peroxidase
123
00:08:54,290 --> 00:08:56,950
positive ูุง Peroxidase negative ููุดุ ูุฃู
124
00:08:56,950 --> 00:09:01,330
ุงูู Peroxidase ูุฐู ุจุชูุตู ุงูู myeloid ูุงูู monocytic
125
00:09:01,330 --> 00:09:05,110
ุนู ุงูู lymphocytic ูุนูู ูููุ ุงูู myeloid ูุงูู
126
00:09:05,110 --> 00:09:08,110
monocytic ููุนุทููู positive ุจููู
ุง ุงูู lymphocytic
127
00:09:08,110 --> 00:09:13,990
ูุชุนุทููู negative ุฅุฐู ุฃูู ุตุจุบุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงูู
128
00:09:13,990 --> 00:09:17,670
Peroxidase ุฃู ุจูุณู
ู ุจุงูู ยซู
ูููู ุจูุฑููุณุฏุงุฒยป ูุงููู
129
00:09:17,670 --> 00:09:20,650
ุจุชู
ูุฒ ู
ุง ุจูู ุงูู Myeloid ูุงูู Monocytic cells
130
00:09:20,650 --> 00:09:25,330
ุจุชูุตููุง ุฃู ุจุชู
ุงูุฒูู
ุนู ุงูู Lymphocytic cells ุงูุขู
131
00:09:25,330 --> 00:09:30,170
ุงูู Peroxidase ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุฅูุฒูู
ู
ู ุงุณู
ู ุฅูุฒูู
ู
ูุฌูุฏ
132
00:09:30,170 --> 00:09:33,870
ูู ุงูู Primary Azurophillic granules ููู Neutrophilุ
133
00:09:33,870 --> 00:09:37,250
Eosinophil ูู
ูููุณุงูุช Activity increase with
134
00:09:37,250 --> 00:09:41,190
maturation No activity is found in red cells or
135
00:09:41,190 --> 00:09:44,930
lymphocyte ูุนูู ูุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู RBCs ููุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู
136
00:09:44,930 --> 00:09:50,010
ุงูู lymphocyte ุทูุจ ุงูู Peroxidase ูุฐุง ุงูู Substrate
137
00:09:50,010 --> 00:09:55,090
ุจุชุงุน ุงูู hydrogen peroxide ูู ูุฌูุฏ ุงูู benzidine
138
00:09:55,090 --> 00:09:59,390
derivatives ุงูู benzidine derivatives ูุฐู ุจุชุณุชูุจู
139
00:09:59,390 --> 00:10:04,650
ุฌุฒูุก ููุฏุฑูุฌูู ูุจุชุนุทููู insoluble red brown
140
00:10:04,650 --> 00:10:09,790
precipitate ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ู
ูุงู ุงูุชูุงุนู ุงูููู ู
ุด ุดุฑุท ูููู
141
00:10:09,790 --> 00:10:14,390
Red Brown ุญุณุจ ุงูู Benzidine ุงูู derivative ุงููู
142
00:10:14,390 --> 00:10:19,250
ุฃูุง ุจุณุชุฎุฏู
ู ููุง ููุชููู ุนูุฏู ููู ูุนูู ุจูุฎุชูู ู
ู
143
00:10:19,250 --> 00:10:22,190
ูุชูุฉ ูุชูุฉ ู
ู ุตุจุบุฉ ุฅูู ุตุจุบุฉ ุนูุฏู ูุชูุฌุฉ
144
00:10:22,190 --> 00:10:25,890
Myeloperoxidase ุฃูุช ู
ุด ูุชุดููู ุฎูุงูุง ู
ุตุจูุบุฉ
145
00:10:25,890 --> 00:10:30,150
ุจุฃููุงููุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุนู
ููุง ูู ุงูุฌู
ูุฒุฉ ูุงููุดู
ู ูุฃ ูุชููู
146
00:10:30,150 --> 00:10:33,110
ุนูุฏู ุฎูุงูุง ูุง ุฅู
ุง ูููุง Granules ุจุชุฏู ุนูู ุฅููุง
147
00:10:33,110 --> 00:10:38,780
ู
ุตุจูุบุฉ ุฒู ูุฐู ุชู
ุงู
ุ ููู ุนูุฏู ุฎูุงูุง ุฒู ุงููู ููุง ูุฐู
148
00:10:38,780 --> 00:10:43,560
ู
ุด ู
ุตุจูุบุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ุ
149
00:10:43,560 --> 00:10:47,740
ููุง ุงูุตุจุบุฉ Blue ูููุง Red Brown ุญุณุจ ุงูู Substrate
150
00:10:47,740 --> 00:10:51,000
ุงููู ุฃูุง ุจุณุชุฎุฏู
ู ุฃู ุงูุนุงู
ู ุงูู
ุณุงุนุฏ ู
ุน ุงูู Substrate
151
00:10:51,000 --> 00:10:58,860
ุงููู ุฃูุง ุจุณุชุฎุฏู
ู ุงูุชูุงุนู Hybromero
152
00:10:58,860 --> 00:11:04,240
ู
ุตุจูุบ ุจุงูู Myeloperoxidase ุงูุฎูุงูุง Myeloperoxidase
153
00:11:04,240 --> 00:11:04,620
positive
154
00:11:09,730 --> 00:11:13,810
ุทูุจุ ุงูุขู ุงูู Red Brown Peroxidase ุจุดููู ููู ุงูู
155
00:11:13,810 --> 00:11:18,030
Neutrophil ูุงูู Eosinophil ูู ุงูู
ุฑุงุญู Promyelocyteุ
156
00:11:18,030 --> 00:11:21,510
Myelocyteุ Metamyelocyte ูุนูู ูู ุงูู Myeloid ุงูู
157
00:11:21,510 --> 00:11:26,010
Immature cells ุทูุจุ ู
ู
ูู ุฃุดูู Fine Granules ูู ุงูู
158
00:11:26,010 --> 00:11:30,490
Monocyte ูููุณุ Fine Granules ูู ุงูู Monocyte ุงูู
159
00:11:30,490 --> 00:11:35,000
Negative ุจุดููู ูู ุงูู Lymphoblast ูู ุงูู Basophil
160
00:11:35,000 --> 00:11:38,320
ูู ุงูู Plasma Cell ูู ุงูู Erythroid ูู
ุงู ูู ุงูู
161
00:11:38,320 --> 00:11:41,240
Myeloblast ุงูู Early ููุงูู ูุง ุจูุงุช ุงูู
162
00:11:41,240 --> 00:11:45,080
Myeloperoxidase ูุฐุง ุจูุจุฏุฃ ูุชููู ูู ุงูู Myeloblast
163
00:11:45,080 --> 00:11:49,180
ุจุณ ุงูู Myeloblast ุฅุฐุง ูุงูุช Early Myeloblast ูุนูู
164
00:11:49,180 --> 00:11:53,100
Very Early ูุณู ู
ุง ุจุฏุฃ ูุชููู ูููุง ุจุชุนุทููู Negative
165
00:11:53,100 --> 00:11:57,340
ูู Late Myeloblast ููุจุฏุฃ ูุจูู ุงูู Myeloperoxidase
166
00:11:57,340 --> 00:12:02,420
ุนูู ุฅูู Positive ุชู
ุงู
ุ ููุงูู ุฅุฐุง ููุชูุง ูุงูุฑูู
167
00:12:02,420 --> 00:12:07,120
ุชุตูููุงุช ุงูููููู
ูุง ู
ู M0 ูู M7 ุฅูุด ุงููุฑู ู
ู M0 ู
168
00:12:07,120 --> 00:12:11,960
M1ุ M0 ุงูู Myeloblast ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูููุง Early
169
00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:16,500
Myeloblast ูุชุนุทููู Myeloperoxidase Negative ุจููู
ุง
170
00:12:16,500 --> 00:12:20,800
ุงูู M1 Late Myeloblast ูุชุนุทููู Myeloperoxidase
171
00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:23,840
Positive ูู ุงููุฑู ุจูู ุงูุงุซููู ุฅู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูููู
172
00:12:23,840 --> 00:12:27,320
Myeloperoxidase Negative ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูููู
Myeloperoxidase
173
00:12:27,320 --> 00:12:27,960
Positive
174
00:12:33,800 --> 00:12:37,140
ุงูู
ูุงุญุธุฉ ูุนูู ุฃูุง ู
ุด ุญุงูููุง ููู
ุฅูุงูุง ุนุดุงู ุชุญูุธููุง
175
00:12:37,140 --> 00:12:40,540
ุงูู
ูุงุญุธุฉ ูุฐู ุจุชููู ูู ุฅู Acute Leukemia Infection
176
00:12:40,540 --> 00:12:45,760
and MDS Neutrophil show negative stain ูุนูู ุงุญูุง
177
00:12:45,760 --> 00:12:48,200
ู
ูุฑูุถ ุงูู Neutrophil ุงูู
ูุฑูุถ ุชุนุทููู Positive ููู
178
00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:51,040
ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูุญุงูุงุช ุฒู ุงูู Acute Leukemia Infection MDS
179
00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:55,720
ู
ู
ูู ุชุนุทููู Positive ู
ู
ูู ุนููุง ุชุนุทููู Negative ูุฐุง
180
00:12:55,720 --> 00:12:59,500
ุจุณ ุจุฏู ุฃููู ูู ุฅูู ููู ูุงุนุฏุฉ ุดูุงุฐ ุนุดุงู ูู ุฃุญูุงููุง
181
00:12:59,500 --> 00:13:03,670
216
00:15:11,450 --> 00:15:14,490
Positive ูู ุงูู Myeloperoxidase ู Positive ูู
217
00:15:14,490 --> 00:15:18,670
ุงูุณูุฏุงู ุจูุงู ุทุจุนุง ุงูู Hour Rod ู
ู ุงูุญุงุฌุงุช ุงูู
ู
ูุฒุฉ
218
00:15:18,670 --> 00:15:22,260
ููู Myeloid Leukemia ุงูู Monocytic cells show
219
00:15:22,260 --> 00:15:26,100
finely scattered granules ุงูู
ูููุณุงูุช ูุชุนุทููู
220
00:15:26,100 --> 00:15:30,560
finely granules ุงูููู
ููุณุชูู ุณููุฒ ูุนูู ุงูููู
ูููุช
221
00:15:30,560 --> 00:15:34,760
ุณููุฒ ุจุชุนุทููู negative ู
ุง ุนุฏุง ููุน ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ุงูุฎูุงูุง
222
00:15:34,760 --> 00:15:39,340
ุงููู ูู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู L3 ูู ุงูู Burkitt lymphoma
223
00:15:39,340 --> 00:15:43,840
ุงูู Burkitt lymphoma cells ูุฐู ุจุชุชู
ูุฒ ุจุฅู ูููุง
224
00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:50,880
ูุฌูุงุช ูููุง ุฏููู ูููุง fat ููู
ุง ุจุงุฌู ุจุถูู ุนูููุง ุตุจุบุฉ
225
00:15:50,880 --> 00:15:54,960
ุงูู Sudan Black ูุชุงุฎุฏ ุงูููู ุงูุฃุณูุฏ ุนุดุงู ููู ูู ูุฐุง
226
00:15:54,960 --> 00:15:59,520
ุงูุงุณุชุซูุงุก ุงููุญูุฏ ู
ู ุงูู lymphocytic cells ุงููู
227
00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:02,060
ุจูุนุทููู positive ุงููู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ุงูู acute
228
00:16:02,060 --> 00:16:05,780
lymphocytic leukemia L3 ุฃู ู
ุง ูุทูู ุนููู ุงุณู
229
00:16:05,780 --> 00:16:11,620
Burkitt's lymphoma ููุฌู
230
00:16:11,620 --> 00:16:16,580
ุฅูู ููุน ุชุงูู ุงููู ูู non-specific esterases ูุฐุงุจุฏู
231
00:16:16,580 --> 00:16:19,920
ููุตู ุนูุฏ ุงูู Myeloid ุนู ุงูู Monocytic ุงุญูุง ุงูู ุงุดู
232
00:16:19,920 --> 00:16:22,980
ุงูุชูุชูู ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ุงุนุทููู positive ููุฃ ุจุฏุฃ ุงูุตููู
ุนู
233
00:16:22,980 --> 00:16:27,440
ุจุนุถ ุงูู YPCs containing esterases ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
234
00:16:27,440 --> 00:16:31,300
Lysosomal enzymes ุจุงุถููููุง Substrate Alpha
235
00:16:31,300 --> 00:16:34,640
-Naphthylacetate ูู ูุฌูุฏ ุงูู Non-specific esterase
236
00:16:34,640 --> 00:16:38,660
ูุชุนุทููู Naphthyl compound ุงูู Naphthyl compound
237
00:16:38,660 --> 00:16:43,160
ุจุถูู ุนููู ุงูุจุงุฑูุงุฑุณูููููู ุจูุนุทููุง ุฑุฏ ุจุฑูุณุจูุชุงุช ุฅุฐุง
238
00:16:43,160 --> 00:16:47,700
ูุงู ุงูุฅูุฒุงูู
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ูุฐู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูุชุนุทููุง ุฑุฏ
239
00:16:47,700 --> 00:16:52,480
ุจุฑูุณุจูุชุงุช ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฅุฐุง ุงูุตุจุบุฉ ูุฐู ูุชูุตู ุงูู Myeloid
240
00:16:52,480 --> 00:16:56,040
ุนู ุงูู Monocytic ุจุณ ุฎุฏูุง ุจุงููู
ููุง ูู ุนูุฏู ู
ูุงุญุธุฉ
241
00:16:56,040 --> 00:17:00,440
With Fluoride Inhibition ููุช ุฑุงุญ ูููู
ุฅูุด ูุนูู
242
00:17:00,440 --> 00:17:05,660
With Fluoride Inhibition ุทุจุนุงู ูุฐู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ููNon
243
00:17:05,660 --> 00:17:09,800
-specific esterase positive With Fluoride Inhibition
244
00:17:14,760 --> 00:17:18,460
With Fluoride Inhibition ููููุช ุจูููู ุงูู Positive
245
00:17:18,460 --> 00:17:21,880
Brick Red Staining ู
ูุฌูุฏ ููู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ู
ู
246
00:17:21,880 --> 00:17:24,380
ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูู Positive Color ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ููู
247
00:17:24,380 --> 00:17:27,220
Megakaryocyteุ ูู ุงูู Plateletsุ ูู ุงูู Histocyte
248
00:17:27,220 --> 00:17:29,080
ูู ุงูู Macrophageุ ูู ุงูู Monocyteุ ูู ุงูู
249
00:17:29,080 --> 00:17:35,100
Lymphoblastic ูู ูุฏูู ุจูุนุทููู Positive ุจู
ุง ูููู
ู
ู
250
00:17:35,100 --> 00:17:40,110
ุงูู Monocyte ุจู
ุง ูููู
ู
ู ุงูู Monocyte ููู ูุฃู ุงูู
251
00:17:40,110 --> 00:17:43,690
Macrophage ูู ุงูู Monocyte ูุนูู ุงูู Monocyte ู ุงูู
252
00:17:43,690 --> 00:17:45,850
Macrophage ููุณูุง ุงูู Monocyte ูู
ุง ุจุชูุถุฌ ุจุชุตูุฑ
253
00:17:45,850 --> 00:17:50,290
Macrophage ูู
ุง ุนูููุง ุจููู
ุง ุจุชุนุทููู Negative ููู
254
00:17:50,290 --> 00:17:53,290
Granulocyte ุฅุฐู ูู ุฃุชุชูู Negative ููู Granulocyte
255
00:17:53,290 --> 00:17:56,310
ุงูู Myeloid ูุตูุชูู
ุนู ุงูู Monocyte ุจุณ ุงูู Monocyte
256
00:17:56,310 --> 00:18:00,310
ุทูุน ู
ุนูุง ูุจุดุฉ ุทูุน ู
ุนูุง ูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ Positive ููู ุจุฏู
257
00:18:00,310 --> 00:18:04,170
ุฃู
ูุฒ ุงูู Monocyte ุนููู
ุ ุจูููู ูู ุฃูุง ุฃุถูุช Fluoride
258
00:18:04,170 --> 00:18:08,850
ููู Reaction ุจุณ ุงูู Monocyte ุชุนุทูู ููุฌุงุชูู
259
00:18:08,850 --> 00:18:13,790
ูุงูุจุงูููู ููุถููุง ูุนุทูุง positive ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุฅุฐุง ุฅุฐุง
260
00:18:13,790 --> 00:18:17,350
ุฃุนุทุงูู positive ู
ู ุงูุจุฏุงูุฉ ุงุญุชู
ุงู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ู ูุฏูู
261
00:18:17,350 --> 00:18:21,630
ูููู
ููู ูู ุฃุนุทุงูู .. ุฃุถูุช Fluoride ูุฃุนุทุงูู
262
00:18:21,630 --> 00:18:25,450
negative ูุชููู Monocytic Series ุงูุฎููุฉ ุฌุงูุฉ
263
00:18:25,450 --> 00:18:29,490
Monocyte ุชู
ุงู
ุ ููู ุงูุจุงููู ููุถููุง ูุนุทูููุง positive
264
00:18:29,490 --> 00:18:34,170
ุญุชู ูู ุฃุถูุช Fluoride ุฅุฐุง ุจูู ุฃุณุงู ุงููู
ูุง ุฅูุด ูุนูู
265
00:18:34,170 --> 00:18:39,370
With Fluoride Inhibition ูุนูู ูู ุงูุฅูุฒุงูู
ุจุชุงุน ุงูู
266
00:18:39,370 --> 00:18:42,410
Monocyte ุจูุตูุฑูู Inhibition ูู ูุฌูุฏ ุงูู Fluoride
267
00:18:42,410 --> 00:18:49,830
ุจููู
ุง ุงูุจุงููู ู
ุงุจูุตูุฑููู
ุงุด Inhibition ุชู
ุงู
ุ
268
00:18:49,830 --> 00:18:53,690
ููุฌู ููู Specific Esterase ุฃู Chloroacetate ุงูู
269
00:18:53,690 --> 00:18:58,890
Chloroacetate ุจุฑุถู ูุนูู ุจููุตู ุงูู Myeloid ุนู ุงูู
270
00:18:58,890 --> 00:19:02,890
Monocyte ุฒู ุชุนุฒูุฒ ูููุญุต ุงูุฃููุงูู ููุทุฑ ุงูู AS
271
00:19:03,260 --> 00:19:06,140
Chloracetate esterase ููุณูุง ุงูู Fast blue BB
272
00:19:06,140 --> 00:19:10,100
ุจูุนุทููู blue precipitate ุงููุชูุฌุฉ ููุง ู
ุนููุณุฉ ููู
273
00:19:10,100 --> 00:19:13,280
ูุนููุ ูุนูู ุงูู Myeloid ูุชุนุทููู positive ูู
ุนููู
ุง
274
00:19:13,280 --> 00:19:16,940
ุงูู Monocytic ูุชุนุทููู negative ุจุบุถ ุงููุธุฑ positive
275
00:19:16,940 --> 00:19:20,200
ุฃู negative ูุฃู ูู
ุง ุงูุชูุชูู ุงููุตููุง ุนู ุจุนุถ other
276
00:19:20,200 --> 00:19:22,440
cells ุฒู ุงูู lymphocyteุ plasma cellุ
277
00:19:22,440 --> 00:19:25,260
megakaryocyteุ nucleated RBCs ูู ูุฐุง ููุนุทููุง
278
00:19:25,260 --> 00:19:29,780
negative ุงูุฃูู ุฑุฏ ุจูุนุทูู positive ูู ุงูู specific
279
00:19:29,780 --> 00:19:33,960
esterase ูุนูู ู
ุนูู ุงูููุงู
ุฅู ุงูุฅูุฒูู
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู
280
00:19:33,960 --> 00:19:37,360
primary ู ุงูู granules ุจุฏููู ุฅู ุงูู myeloid cells
281
00:19:37,360 --> 00:19:40,060
ุฃุนุทุชูู positive myeloid cells ูููุง ุงูู granules
282
00:19:40,060 --> 00:19:46,920
ุทุจุนุงู ุซูุฑุฉ
283
00:19:46,920 --> 00:19:50,000
ูู specific esterase positive cells
284
00:19:57,010 --> 00:20:02,650
ุทูุจ ููุฌู ููู Periodic Acid Schiff Reaction ุงูู
285
00:20:02,650 --> 00:20:08,730
Periodic Acid Schiff ุจูุนุทููู ุนุงุฏุฉ positive ู
ุน ุงูู
286
00:20:08,730 --> 00:20:11,610
lymphoid leukemia ู
ุน ุงูู acute lymphoid leukemia
287
00:20:11,610 --> 00:20:16,070
ูุนูู ุฅุฐุง ูููุง ุงูู
ูููุงูุฏ ุจุชุนุทููู MPA positive
288
00:20:16,070 --> 00:20:21,490
ุงูููู
ูุงูุฏ ุจุชุนุทููู BAS positive ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงูู
ูููุงูุฏ
289
00:20:21,490 --> 00:20:24,210
ุจุชุนุทููู BAS negative ุงูููู
ูุงูุฏ ูุชุนุทููู
290
00:20:24,210 --> 00:20:29,330
Myeloperoxidase negative ูุนูุฏ ุชุงููู
ูู positive ูู
291
00:20:29,330 --> 00:20:34,370
ุงูู lymphoid ุงูู BAS positive ูุงูู MPA negative ูู
292
00:20:34,370 --> 00:20:38,430
ุงูู myeloid ุงูู MPA positive ูุงูู BAS negative ุฅุฐู
293
00:20:38,430 --> 00:20:42,210
diagnosis of acute lymphocytic leukemia ุชุนุทููู
294
00:20:42,210 --> 00:20:46,990
positive ุงูุขู ู
ูู ูู ุงูู myeloid ุจูุนุทููู positive
295
00:20:46,990 --> 00:20:55,430
ุงูู erythroid cells ุจุณ ุงููู ูู ุงูู M6 ุงูู M6 ุชู
ุงู
ุ
296
00:20:55,430 --> 00:21:01,570
ุจุณ ุงูู M6 ุทูุจุ ูุดูู ุงูู Principle ุงูู Principle ููุง
297
00:21:01,570 --> 00:21:05,430
ุจุชูููู ุฅู ุงูุตุจุบุฉ ูุฐู ุงููู ูู ุงูู Periodic Acid ูู
298
00:21:05,430 --> 00:21:09,990
ูุฌูุฏ Schiff Reagent ูุชุชูุงุนู ู
ุน ุงูู Mucoproteinุ ุงูู
299
00:21:09,990 --> 00:21:13,350
Glycoprotein ู High Molecular Weight Carbohydrate
300
00:21:13,350 --> 00:21:16,410
ูู ุงูู Blood Cells ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู ุฎูุงูุง ุงูุฏู
ู
301
00:21:16,410 --> 00:21:19,790
ูุชุนุทููู Red Precipitate ุงูู Glycoprotein ูู ูุฌูุฏ
302
00:21:19,790 --> 00:21:23,810
ุงูู Periodic Acid ูุชุนุทููู Aldehydes ุงูุฃูุฏููุฏุฒ
303
00:21:23,810 --> 00:21:27,770
ูุชุชุญูู ุจุงูู Schiff Reagent ุฅูู Red Precipitateูุฐุงูู ูุฌุฏ
304
00:21:27,770 --> 00:21:34,630
ุงูุฑุฏ ุจุฑุณุจุชุงุช ุฅู
ุง ูู
ูุงูุฏ ุฃู ุฅุฑุซุฑุงูุฏ ู
ู M6 ุฅู
ุง
305
00:21:34,630 --> 00:21:45,010
ูู
ูุงูุฏ ุฃู ุฅุฑุซุฑุงูุฏ ู
ู M6 ููุง
306
00:21:45,010 --> 00:21:50,370
ููุฌู ูููููุช Giant Multinucleated Late Normoblast
307
00:21:50,370 --> 00:21:54,590
ูุฐู ูุง ุจูุงุช ุงููู ูููุง ุฃูููุฉ ูุชูุฑุฉ ูุฐู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู
308
00:21:54,590 --> 00:21:58,120
Normoblast abnormal ูุนูู Orthochromic Normoblast ุฏู
309
00:21:58,120 --> 00:22:02,260
ุขุฎุฑ ู
ุฑุญูุฉ ูุจู ุงู reticulocyte ุจุณ ูู ูู ุงู M6 ุจูุตูุฑ
310
00:22:02,260 --> 00:22:05,940
ูุฐู ุงูุดุบูุฉ ุจูุตูุฑ Multinucleated Normoblast ุชู
ุงู
311
00:22:05,940 --> 00:22:12,120
ููุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูุงุถุญ ูุจุฑูุณุจูุชุงุช ูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูุตุจุบุฉ ุทุจุนุง
312
00:22:12,120 --> 00:22:18,140
ูุฐู ูู ุจูููููุง ุฅููุง Normoblast ูุงุถุญุ ุฒู ุงู M6 ูุฐู
313
00:22:18,140 --> 00:22:20,840
ุงูุญุงูุฉ ูุจุฑุถู ููุณ ุงูุฃุดู ูู ุงู lymphoid ูุชุนุทููู
314
00:22:20,840 --> 00:22:21,180
positive
315
00:22:27,030 --> 00:22:32,890
ูุฐู ุจุฑุถู ุงููู ุนุงููู
ูู ูู ุงูู M6 ูู ุงููู ุนุงูุดู
ุงู ูู
316
00:22:32,890 --> 00:22:43,250
ุงูู ALL ุงูู Acute Lymphoid Leukemia ููุฌู
317
00:22:43,250 --> 00:22:46,430
ููู Acid Phosphatase ุจูู ุฃุซููู with tartrate
318
00:22:46,430 --> 00:22:51,890
resistance ุงูู Acid Phosphatase ุจูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุจุดูู ุฃุณุงุณู
319
00:22:51,890 --> 00:22:56,120
ุนุดุงู ูุดุฎุต ุงูู Hairy Cell Leukemia ุงูู Acid
320
00:22:56,120 --> 00:22:59,700
Phosphatase ุฅูุฒูู
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุงูู Myeloid ูู ุงูู
321
00:22:59,700 --> 00:23:02,120
Lymphocyticุ ูู ุงูู Monocyticุ ูู ุงูู Plasma ูุนูู
322
00:23:02,120 --> 00:23:07,620
ูู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู ุฃูุชุฑ ู
ู ููุน ู
ู ุงูุฎูุงูุงุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ููู ุงูู
323
00:23:07,620 --> 00:23:10,120
Enzyme ุงููู ูู ุงูู Acid Phosphatase ุงููู ูู
324
00:23:10,120 --> 00:23:14,020
Isoenzymesุ ูุนูู fractions ุฃู ุฃุฌุฒุงุก ุฃู ุฃููุงุน ู
ู
325
00:23:14,020 --> 00:23:18,840
ุงูู Enzyme ูู ุนูุฏูุง Zero ูOne ูTwo ูThree A ูThree
326
00:23:18,840 --> 00:23:27,090
B ููู ุนูุฏูุง Isoenzyme Fiveุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุงูุขู ูุฌุฏูุง ุฅูู ูู
327
00:23:27,090 --> 00:23:29,750
ุฃูุง ุฃุถูุช ุนูู ุงูู Reaction ูุฐู ุงูู Reaction ุชุจุน
328
00:23:29,750 --> 00:23:34,010
ุงูุฃูุฒูู
ุฉ ุจุงูู
ูุงุณุจุฉ ุงููู ูู Naphthol ASBI Phosphate
329
00:23:34,010 --> 00:23:38,130
Acid ุงูู Acid Phosphatase ูู ูุฌูุฏ ุงูู Fast Blue B
330
00:23:38,130 --> 00:23:42,670
ููุนุทููู Naphthol ููุซูู ูู ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุจุฑุฃุฑ ุณูููู ููุนุทููู
331
00:23:42,670 --> 00:23:48,610
ุงูู Recipitate ุทูุจุ ูุฐุง ุงูุชูุงุนู ุจูู
ุดู ููู ุงูู
332
00:23:48,610 --> 00:23:52,260
Isoenzymes ู ููู ุฃููุงุน ุงูู Acid Phosphatase ููู ูู
333
00:23:52,260 --> 00:23:58,420
ุฃูุง ุฃุถูุช ู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงูู L-tartrate L-tartrate ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู
334
00:23:58,420 --> 00:24:02,660
ุงูู Isoenzymes ูุฐู ููุตูุฑููุง Inhibition ู ููุนุทููู
335
00:24:02,660 --> 00:24:09,240
Negative ุจููู
ุง ุงูู Isoenzyme 5 ููุนุทููู Positive ู
ุด
336
00:24:09,240 --> 00:24:12,500
ููุตูุฑูู Inhibition ุทุจ ุงูู Isoenzyme 5 ูุฐุง ููู
337
00:24:12,500 --> 00:24:17,720
ู
ูุฌูุฏุ ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจุงูู Hairy Cell ุจู
ุนูู ูู ุฃุนุทุงูู
338
00:24:17,720 --> 00:24:22,000
Positive ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุฃุฎุฏ ูุฐู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ูู ุญุทูุช L-tartrate
339
00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:26,880
ู ุถููุง ูุนุทููู Positive ู
ุนูุงู ุงูููุงู
ุฅู ุงูุญุงูุฉ
340
00:24:26,880 --> 00:24:30,300
ูุฏ ุชููู Hairy Cell Leukemia ู ุจูุณุชููู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก
341
00:24:30,300 --> 00:24:33,120
ุงูุชุงููุฉ ูููุง ูุฃู ุจูุตูุฑููุง Inhibition ุจุงูุฃูุฒูู
342
00:24:33,120 --> 00:24:40,300
ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุงูุชุงููุฉ ูุฐู ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู
343
00:24:40,300 --> 00:24:43,780
ุนูุฏู Hairy Cells ุฃุตูุง ุงูู Hairy Cells ุจุชุจูู ู
ู ุบูุฑ
344
00:24:44,220 --> 00:24:48,080
ุงููู ูู ู
ู
ูุฒุงุช ู
ู ุบูุฑ special stain ูุนูู ูู ุทูุนูุง
345
00:24:48,080 --> 00:24:51,180
ูููุณ ูููุงูู ุงููู ูู projections ุณู
ููุง hair-like
346
00:24:51,180 --> 00:24:54,900
projections ุนุดุงู ููู ุฃุชู ุฃุณู
ูุง hair cell ูู ููุน ู
ู
347
00:24:54,900 --> 00:24:58,660
ุฃููุงุน ุงูู chronic leukemia chronic lymphoid
348
00:24:58,660 --> 00:25:04,560
leukemia ููุฌู
349
00:25:04,560 --> 00:25:07,980
ูุขุฎุฑ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงู iron stain ุฃู Prussian blue stain
350
00:25:07,980 --> 00:25:14,930
ุจุฑูุดูุงู ูุนูู Prussian blue stain ูู
ูู ูู ุจุฏุงูุฉ ุงู course ูู
ุง
351
00:25:14,930 --> 00:25:18,470
ุฃุฎุฏูุง ุงู RBCs morphology ุญูููุง ุนููุง ุญูููุง ุฅููุง
352
00:25:18,470 --> 00:25:22,010
ุจุชุตุจุบ ุงู particles ุจุชุงุนุฉ ุงู iron ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู
353
00:25:22,010 --> 00:25:27,510
ุงูู
ูุชูููุฏุฑูุฉ ุตุญุ ุฅุฐู Siderotic granules are found
354
00:25:27,510 --> 00:25:30,170
in the cytoplasm of developing cells in bone
355
00:25:30,170 --> 00:25:34,710
marrow in the form of ูุฑู ูุจูุจูู ุงูุญุฏูุฏ ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูู
356
00:25:34,710 --> 00:25:40,850
ุตูุฑุฉ ูุฑู ูู
ุฎุฒูู ูู ุงู bone marrow precursors ุชู
ุงู
ุ
357
00:25:41,510 --> 00:25:46,230
ุงูุญุฏูุฏ ูู ูุฌูุฏ Prussian blue pairs reagent
358
00:25:46,230 --> 00:25:51,210
ูุชุนุทููู ุงูู blue color ูุนูู ุงูู pairs reagent ูุฐุง
359
00:25:51,210 --> 00:25:56,230
ู
ู ุฅูุด ุจุชูููุ ุจุชููู ู
ู Potassium Ferricyanide ู HCl
360
00:25:56,230 --> 00:26:02,030
Potassium Ferricyanide ู
ุน HCl ููุนุทููู ู
ุน ุงููุฑู ุงูู
361
00:26:02,030 --> 00:26:05,610
blue color Siderotic granules are found in
362
00:26:05,610 --> 00:26:09,670
nucleated RBCs ู
ู
ูู ุฃุดูููุง ูู ุจุนุถ ุงูู reticulocyte
363
00:26:13,270 --> 00:26:16,890
ุงูุตุฏุฑ ุชููู ุฌุฑุงููููุฒ ูุงู ุฒู ู
ุง ุฃูุชูุง ุดุงูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ
364
00:26:16,890 --> 00:26:22,790
ูู ุงูู Enucleated Erythroblasts ุจุณุชุฌู
ุนูุง ุจูุฐุง ุงูุดูู
365
00:26:22,790 --> 00:26:27,810
ุญูุงููู ุงูููุง ุจุฎูููู ุฃุณู
ููุง Ring Sideroblast ูุฐู
366
00:26:27,810 --> 00:26:31,130
ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงููู ู
ุชุฌู
ุนุฉ ุนูู ุดูู ุญููุฉ ุงูุญุจูุจุงุช ุญูุงููู
367
00:26:31,130 --> 00:26:35,330
ุงูููุง ุชุณู
ู ุจุงูู Ring Sideroblast ูููููุช ุงูู Ring
368
00:26:35,330 --> 00:26:40,570
Sideroblast ูุฐู ุชุนุชุจุฑ ุนูุงู
ุฉ ู
ู
ูุฒุฉ ูุชุดุฎูุตูุฉ ูุญุงูุงุช
369
00:26:40,570 --> 00:26:43,990
ุงูู Sideroblastic Anemia ููุน ู
ู ุฃููุงุน ุงูุงููู
ูุง
370
00:26:43,990 --> 00:26:47,650
ุจูุณู
ูู Sideroblastic Anemia ุชู
ุงู
ุ
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