|
1 |
|
00:00:20,640 --> 00:00:24,800 |
|
ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ุงุณุชูู
ุงูุง ููู
ูุถูุน ุงูุฐู |
|
|
|
2 |
|
00:00:24,800 --> 00:00:26,420 |
|
ุจุฏุฃูุงู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูุณุงุจูุฉ ุงูุฐู ูู ุงู bacterial |
|
|
|
3 |
|
00:00:26,420 --> 00:00:30,700 |
|
genetics ููู
ุฑ ู
ุฑุฉ ุณุฑูุนุฉ ุนูู ูู ุงูููุงุท ุงูุชู ู
ุฑููุง ุจูุง |
|
|
|
4 |
|
00:00:30,700 --> 00:00:34,280 |
|
ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูุณุงุจูุฉ ููู ุจุดูู ุณุฑูุน ุฌุฏุง ุชุฐูุฑูุง ุฃู |
|
|
|
5 |
|
00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:36,720 |
|
ุงูู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงูุชู ูุฑุงุฑ ูููุง ุจุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ู ุซูุงุซุฉ |
|
|
|
6 |
|
00:00:36,720 --> 00:00:40,440 |
|
ูุง ุฅู
ุง ูุฑูู
ูุฒูู
ูุง ุฅู
ุง ุจูุงุฒู
ูุฏ ูุง ุฅู
ุง ุฅุจูุฒูู
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
00:00:40,440 --> 00:00:45,060 |
|
ูุงูุฅุจูุฒูู
ูู ุญูุง ุจูุงุฒู
ูุฏ ูุนูู ูุง ูุฑูู
ูุฒูู
ูุง ุจูุงุฒู
ูุฏ |
|
|
|
8 |
|
00:00:45,060 --> 00:00:50,270 |
|
ูู ููุชูุง ูู
ุง ุชููู
ูุง ุนู ุงู mutation ุชุญุฏุซูุง ุนู ููุทุฉ |
|
|
|
9 |
|
00:00:50,270 --> 00:00:55,790 |
|
ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฌุฏุง ููุง ุฃูู ูุนูู ุชุบููุฑ ุทููู ูู ุชุฑููุจ ูุงุฆู |
|
|
|
10 |
|
00:00:55,790 --> 00:00:58,330 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ุฒู ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏ ุงูุฐู ูู ุญูู
ุงู ุฃุนุทุงูุง ุฎู
ุณ |
|
|
|
11 |
|
00:00:58,330 --> 00:01:03,550 |
|
varieties ุฎู
ุณ ุฃุตูุงู ุงุฎุชููุช ูู ุงูููู ู
ู
ูู ูู ุงูุดูู |
|
|
|
12 |
|
00:01:03,550 --> 00:01:06,110 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูู ุงูู
ูุงุตูุงุช ู
ู
ูู ูู ุงููุฏุฑุฉ ุนูู ุงู survival |
|
|
|
13 |
|
00:01:06,110 --> 00:01:12,150 |
|
ูุงูู
utation ุฃุณุงุณ ู
ูู
ุฌุฏุง ูู ุญูุงุฉ ุงู micro organism |
|
|
|
14 |
|
00:01:12,150 --> 00:01:16,560 |
|
ูุฃูู single chromosome ุฅุฐุง ุชุชุฐูุฑูุง ููููุง only one |
|
|
|
15 |
|
00:01:16,560 --> 00:01:20,560 |
|
copy of the gene ูุฅุฐุง ุตุงุฑ ููู ุทูุฑุฉ ูุณุชุธูุฑ ุนูููุง ุงู |
|
|
|
16 |
|
00:01:20,560 --> 00:01:24,820 |
|
phenotype ุณุจุนุชูุง ูุญู ุงู eukaryotes ูู ุตุงุฑ ุทูุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
17 |
|
00:01:24,820 --> 00:01:27,200 |
|
ุนูู ูุฑูู
ูุฒูู
ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุนูู ุงู gene ุงูุซุงูู |
|
|
|
18 |
|
00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:29,980 |
|
ูุณู ู
ุงุฒุงู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูู
ูู ูุบุทู ุนูู ุชุฃุซูุฑ |
|
|
|
19 |
|
00:01:29,980 --> 00:01:33,800 |
|
ุงูุทูุฑุฉ ุงูุฃููุงูู ูุธููุฑ ุงูุทูุฑุงุช ูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุจูููู |
|
|
|
20 |
|
00:01:33,800 --> 00:01:38,760 |
|
ุฃุณุฑุน ูููุง ุนู ุงู genetic variation ูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
21 |
|
00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:42,060 |
|
ููููุง ุฅูู ุงู genetic variation ุชูุดุฃ ุนู ุฅู
ุง |
|
|
|
22 |
|
00:01:42,060 --> 00:01:45,610 |
|
mutation ูุฐูุฑูุง ุงู mutation ููุง ููู ู
ููุง ุตูููู |
|
|
|
23 |
|
00:01:45,610 --> 00:01:49,890 |
|
spontaneous ู induced ูุงุชููู
ูุง ุนู ุงู gene |
|
|
|
24 |
|
00:01:49,890 --> 00:01:52,130 |
|
transfer ูุจุฏุฃูุง ูู ุงูุญุฏูุซ ุนู ุงู transformation |
|
|
|
25 |
|
00:01:52,130 --> 00:01:56,030 |
|
ูุตููุงู ุจุฃูู ุงู free take up of DNA ุฃู uptake ูู |
|
|
|
26 |
|
00:01:56,030 --> 00:01:59,530 |
|
DNA ู
ู ุงู surroundings ุงู conjugation ูู ุงูุงูุชุฑุงู |
|
|
|
27 |
|
00:01:59,530 --> 00:02:02,550 |
|
ุงูุฌูุณู ุนุจุฑ ุงูุจูุงุฒู
ูุฏ ูุงู transduction ุฏุฑุณูุงู ู
ู |
|
|
|
28 |
|
00:02:02,550 --> 00:02:06,010 |
|
ููุนูู ุงูุฐู ูู ุงู generalized ูุงู specialized |
|
|
|
29 |
|
00:02:06,010 --> 00:02:09,750 |
|
ุญูู
ุฑ ุจุดููุฉ ุชูุงุตูู ููู
ูุง ุนู ู
ุตุทูุญ ุงุณู
ู lysogenic |
|
|
|
30 |
|
00:02:09,750 --> 00:02:12,970 |
|
conversion ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุตุงุฑ ุฌูุงูุง profage |
|
|
|
31 |
|
00:02:13,980 --> 00:02:16,640 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูููุงุฌู ุงูุฐู ุฌูุงูุง ุงุณู
ู Profagia ุงูุจูุชูุฑู |
|
|
|
32 |
|
00:02:16,640 --> 00:02:20,080 |
|
ุงูุฐู ุญุงู
ูุฉ ุงู Profagia ุงุณู
ูุง Lysogenized cell ุฃู |
|
|
|
33 |
|
00:02:20,080 --> 00:02:24,020 |
|
Lysogenized bacteria ูุงุฎุฑ ููุช ุชููู
ูุง ุนููุง ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
34 |
|
00:02:24,020 --> 00:02:26,760 |
|
gene ูู ุงู genetic variation ุงูุฐู ุงู Protoplast |
|
|
|
35 |
|
00:02:26,760 --> 00:02:32,480 |
|
fusion wherein you unite two cells into one single |
|
|
|
36 |
|
00:02:32,480 --> 00:02:36,280 |
|
cell ุฃููุฏ ููุญุตู ูู ุงู combination ู
ู ุงู genome ุชุจุน |
|
|
|
37 |
|
00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:41,700 |
|
ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุฃููู ูุงู genome ุชุจุน ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ูุจุฏุฃูุง |
|
|
|
38 |
|
00:02:41,700 --> 00:02:44,440 |
|
ุจุงูุญูุงุฑ ุฃู ุจุญูุงุฑูุง ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉ ุนู ุงู mutation |
|
|
|
39 |
|
00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:48,140 |
|
ูููุง ุจุฑุถู ูู ุตููุงู ููุนุง ู
ุง ุงูุชู ูู ุงู base |
|
|
|
40 |
|
00:02:48,140 --> 00:02:50,820 |
|
substitution ูุงู frame shift ูุงู frame shift |
|
|
|
41 |
|
00:02:50,820 --> 00:02:55,740 |
|
ููุนุง ู
ุง ุฅู
ุง insertion ุฃู deletion ููู ูู ุงูู
ุญุตูุฉ |
|
|
|
42 |
|
00:02:55,740 --> 00:02:59,580 |
|
ุงูููุงุฆูุฉ ุงู mutation ูู ุงูุชุบููุฑ ูู ุงู sequence ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
43 |
|
00:02:59,580 --> 00:03:04,140 |
|
ูู ุงู sequenceุ ุงูุชุนุจุฑ ุฃู ุงู structure ุชุจุน ุงูุฐู ูู |
|
|
|
44 |
|
00:03:04,140 --> 00:03:05,740 |
|
ุงูู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงููุฑุงุซูุฉ |
|
|
|
45 |
|
00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:11,200 |
|
base substitution ุฃู frame shift ูููู frame shift |
|
|
|
46 |
|
00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:15,160 |
|
ูููุง insertion ุฃู deletion ุงูููุญุฉ ุงูุชู ู
ุง ุชููู
ูุง |
|
|
|
47 |
|
00:03:15,160 --> 00:03:21,500 |
|
ุนููุง ุงูุชู ูู ุงู mutagenes ุงู ู
ูุงุฏ ุงูู
ุทูุฑุฉ ุงูู
ูุชุฌุฉ |
|
|
|
48 |
|
00:03:21,500 --> 00:03:25,960 |
|
ููุทูุฑุงุช ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
49 |
|
00:03:25,960 --> 00:03:29,340 |
|
ุงูููุญุฉ ุงูุชู ูุฏุงู
ูู
ูู ูู
ูุฐุฌ ู
ุซุงู ุจุณูุท ู
ุซุงู ุจุณูุท |
|
|
|
50 |
|
00:03:29,340 --> 00:03:36,540 |
|
ุนูู ู
ุฑูุจุงุช ุฃู ู
ูุงุฏ ูุฏ ุชุณุจุจ ุทูุฑุฉ ูุณู
ููุงูุง ู
ููุชุงุฌูู |
|
|
|
51 |
|
00:03:37,480 --> 00:03:40,480 |
|
chemicals ุฒู ููุชุฑูุฒ ุฃุณูุฏ ููู ูุชุจุน ูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง |
|
|
|
52 |
|
00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:44,680 |
|
alkalating agent ุญูู
ุฑ ุฐูุฑูุง ู
ุนูุง ูุงุญูุง five |
|
|
|
53 |
|
00:03:44,680 --> 00:03:49,080 |
|
bromioracil five bromioracil ูู structural analog |
|
|
|
54 |
|
00:03:49,080 --> 00:03:52,720 |
|
ูุจุฏุฃ ุฃุดุฑุญ ุฅูุด ูุนูู structural analog ูุฃูู ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
55 |
|
00:03:52,720 --> 00:03:57,060 |
|
ุงูู
ูููู
ูุซูุฑ ู
ูู
ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุง ูู ู
ุฌุงูุงุช ู
ุชููุนุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
56 |
|
00:03:57,060 --> 00:04:02,600 |
|
ุงู micro biome ูู ุนูุฏู ุฃูุง ุชูุฃู
ุทูููู ุชูุฃู
ุชู
ุงู
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
00:04:02,600 --> 00:04:08,740 |
|
identical ุฃูุง ู
ุด ูุงุฏุฑ ุฃู
ูุฒ ุจูููู
ูุงุญุฏ ู
ููู
ุจูุนุทูู |
|
|
|
58 |
|
00:04:08,740 --> 00:04:15,660 |
|
ู
ุจูุบ ู
ุนูู ู
ู ุงูู
ุงูุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุจูุตุฑููู ุนูู ุงูู
ูุฒูุ |
|
|
|
59 |
|
00:04:15,660 --> 00:04:20,680 |
|
ุจูุฏุจุฑ ูููุ ุจูุดุชุฑู ููู ุฃููุ ู
ูุงุจุณุ ุฅูู ุขุฎุฑูุ ุงูุซุงูู |
|
|
|
60 |
|
00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:23,880 |
|
ูู ุฃุนุทููุง ููุณ ุงูู
ุจูุบ ููุด ุจูุนู
ู ูููุ ุจูุญุทู ู ูุถุจู |
|
|
|
61 |
|
00:04:23,880 --> 00:04:29,230 |
|
ูู ุฌูุจูุ ู
ุง ุญุฏุด ุจูุณุชููุฏ ู
ูู ุงูู original ุงูุทูู |
|
|
|
62 |
|
00:04:29,230 --> 00:04:32,930 |
|
ุงูุฃูู ูู ุงูุฅูุฒุงูู
ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุฃู ุงูู
ุฑูุจ |
|
|
|
63 |
|
00:04:32,930 --> 00:04:36,470 |
|
ุงูู
ููุฏ ูู ุงูุฎููุฉุ ุงูู analog ูู ุงูุฐู ูู ุงูุดุจูู |
|
|
|
64 |
|
00:04:36,470 --> 00:04:40,490 |
|
ุชุจุนูุ ุงูุฐู ุบูุฑ ู
ููุฏุ ู structural analogุ |
|
|
|
65 |
|
00:04:40,490 --> 00:04:46,650 |
|
structural analogุ ุงูุขู ูุฐุง ุงูู
ูููู
ุชุฎููู ูุงูุชุงููุ |
|
|
|
66 |
|
00:04:46,650 --> 00:04:50,600 |
|
ุนูุฏู ุฅูุฒูู
ุจูุดุชุบู ุนูู substrateุ ูู
ุง .. ูู
ุง ุงู |
|
|
|
67 |
|
00:04:50,600 --> 00:04:54,020 |
|
substrate ุงูุญูููู ุจูููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุจููุณุฑู ู productsุ |
|
|
|
68 |
|
00:04:54,020 --> 00:04:57,060 |
|
ุงู products ูุฐู ุจุชูุณุฑ ู products ุฃุฎุฑู ูุจุชููุฏ |
|
|
|
69 |
|
00:04:57,060 --> 00:05:00,740 |
|
ุงูุฎููุฉุ ููู ูู ุงู substrate ุงูุซุงูู ุงูุฐู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
70 |
|
00:05:00,740 --> 00:05:02,160 |
|
analog ุงุฑุชุจุท ุจุงูุฅูุฒูู
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:19,200 |
|
ููุฏ ููุชู ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุณุฑุทุงููุฉ ุจููุณ ุงูุทุฑููุฉ ุจูุญุท |
|
|
|
72 |
|
00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:23,340 |
|
structural analog ูุฏ ููุชู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุจูุญุท |
|
|
|
73 |
|
00:05:23,340 --> 00:05:30,580 |
|
structural analog ูุฏ ููุชู ูุญู ุจ structural analog |
|
|
|
74 |
|
00:05:32,280 --> 00:05:35,160 |
|
ุงูู Phi-Promo-Uracil Structure Analog ูู Natural |
|
|
|
75 |
|
00:05:35,160 --> 00:05:38,520 |
|
Genes Basis ูู ุงูู ูู ุงูู DNA ูุงูู DNA Polymerase |
|
|
|
76 |
|
00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:42,380 |
|
ุจุฏู ู
ุง ูุญุท Base ู
ุนููุฉ ุจูุญุท ู
ูู ุจุฏููุง ุงูู Phi-Promo |
|
|
|
77 |
|
00:05:42,380 --> 00:05:47,100 |
|
-Uracil ุงูู Phi-Promo-Uracil ู
ุด Base ุญููููุฉ Analog |
|
|
|
78 |
|
00:05:47,100 --> 00:05:51,680 |
|
ููู
ุง ุจูุฌู ุจููู
ู ุงูู DNA ุจูุฏุฑุด ูุฑุจุท ุงููุงุนุฏุฉ ุงูุฃุฎุฑู |
|
|
|
79 |
|
00:05:51,680 --> 00:05:56,060 |
|
ูุฑุงูุง ูุจูู ูุฌุฏูุง ุชุตููุน ุงูู DNA ูู
ุง ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
80 |
|
00:05:56,060 --> 00:05:57,720 |
|
mutation ูู
ุง ู
ุงุตุงุฑุด ุนูุฏู mutation ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
81 |
|
00:05:57,720 --> 00:05:58,240 |
|
mutation |
|
|
|
82 |
|
00:06:03,080 --> 00:06:07,800 |
|
ููู ุนูุฏู chemicals ูู ุฃูุง ุจุฏุฃุช ุฃูุนุฏ ุฃุนู
ู ูุงุฆู
ุฉ ูููุง |
|
|
|
83 |
|
00:06:07,800 --> 00:06:11,960 |
|
ูู
ูู ุฃูุนุฏ ุณุงุนุฉ ูุงู
ูุฉ ุฃุนู
ู listing ููุท ูุฃุณู
ุงุก |
|
|
|
84 |
|
00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:16,840 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑูุจุงุช ุงูุชู ู
ู
ูู ุชุนู
ู ุงู mutation ุชุณู
ุนูุง ูู |
|
|
|
85 |
|
00:06:16,840 --> 00:06:20,300 |
|
ุงูู
ุณุชุดููุงุช ุฃู ุงูุณุช ุงูุญุงู
ู ููุง ุชุฏุฎู ุนูู ุบุฑู ุงูุฃุดุนุฉ |
|
|
|
86 |
|
00:06:20,300 --> 00:06:25,320 |
|
ูุฃู ุงูุฐู ุจูุตูุฑู ูู ุงูุฃุดุนุฉ ุจููุจุณ ุณุชุฑุฉ ูุงููุฉ ู
ูููุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
87 |
|
00:06:25,320 --> 00:06:31,640 |
|
ุงูุฑุตุงุต ููุฏุฑู ุฃู ุงูุบุฑู ุจุชููู ู
ุจุทูุฉ ุจุงูุฑุตุงุต ูู
ุงุฐุงุ |
|
|
|
88 |
|
00:06:31,640 --> 00:06:35,920 |
|
ูุฃู ุงูู X-ray can cause mutation ู
ู
ููุน ุชุชุนุฑุถ ูู |
|
|
|
89 |
|
00:06:35,920 --> 00:06:40,400 |
|
ุงูู UV ูู ุงูู
ุฎุชุจุฑุ ูู ุงูู
ููุฑูุณููุจุงุช ุฃู ูู ุงููู
ุจุงุช |
|
|
|
90 |
|
00:06:40,400 --> 00:06:46,910 |
|
ุชุจุน ุงูุชุนููู
ุ ุจูุญุท ุญุงุฏุซ shield plastic ุฃู ุดูุก ู
ุนุชู
|
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:06:46,910 --> 00:06:51,370 |
|
ู ุจูููู ู
ู
ููุน ุฃู ุงู UV ุชุตูุจ ุงูุนูู ุฃู ุชุฌุฑุจ ุนูู |
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:06:51,370 --> 00:06:54,370 |
|
ุงูุฌูุฏ ูุฃูู ุจุชุนู
ู mutation ูุชููู
ูุญุธุฉ ูุญู ููู ุชุนู
ู |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:06:54,370 --> 00:06:58,610 |
|
ุงู mutation ููู ูุงู x-ray ุฃู ionizing ู non |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:06:58,610 --> 00:07:01,710 |
|
-ionizing radiation ุชู
ุงู
ุนู
ููุง mutation ู |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:07:01,710 --> 00:07:05,850 |
|
chemicals ุนู
ููุง mutation ุงูููุทุฉ ุงูุฃุฎูุฑุฉ ุงู viruses |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:07:05,850 --> 00:07:10,790 |
|
ููุงู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู
ู ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช ุชุณู
ู onco viruses onco |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:07:10,790 --> 00:07:16,090 |
|
viruses ููู ููุฑูุณุงุช ุชุณุจุจ mutation ูู ุงูุฅูุณุงู ูุญุชู |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:07:16,090 --> 00:07:20,650 |
|
ูู ุงูุญููุงู ุทุจุนุง ูุนูู ุฃูุง ููู
ุฉ ู
ุฑุฉ ุงูุฅูุณุงู ูุฐู ู
ูุฏู
ุฉ |
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:07:20,650 --> 00:07:24,830 |
|
ููุง ูุญู ูุนุฑู ุฃูู ููู ู
ุฑูุจุงุช ุฃู ุนูุงู
ู ุจุชุณุจุจ |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:07:24,830 --> 00:07:28,830 |
|
ุงูู
ุชุงูุดูุฑ ููู ูุฐุง .. ูุฐู ููุณุช ูุงุฆู
ุฉ ุญุตุฑูุฉ ูุฅูู
ุง |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:07:28,830 --> 00:07:34,330 |
|
sample okay ูุณู ูุณู ุงุญูู ุดุบู ุจุทุจุน ูุณุจุฉ ุงูุฃุดูุงุก |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:07:34,330 --> 00:07:38,830 |
|
ุนุงู
ุฉ ูู ุงูุดุฑูุฉ ุงูุชู ุจุชุชุญุฏุซ ุนููุง ู
ุงุจุชุฏุจุณูุด ูุงูุนู ู |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:07:38,830 --> 00:07:42,270 |
|
ุญุชู ุฃูุง ู
ุงุฑูุง ุงุชูุชุช ู
ุน ุดุฎุต ุนูู ูุฐุง ูุนุงุฏู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:07:42,270 --> 00:07:48,140 |
|
ุณูุฑูู ูุชู
ู ุฃุดูุงุก ุงู precautions ูุนูู ู
ูุฌูุฏุ ูุนูู |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:07:48,140 --> 00:07:53,240 |
|
ูู .. ูู ุงู .. ุงูุฌุฏุงุฑ ุจูุฎุชูู ูุฑุงู ุงูุฐู ูู ุงูู
ุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:07:53,240 --> 00:07:57,660 |
|
ุงูุฃุดุนุฉุ ูุฐุง ุงูุฌุฏุงุฑ ุจุงููุ ููู .. ูุนูู ุฎุฏูุง ูููู |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:07:57,660 --> 00:08:01,260 |
|
ู
ุงุจูุฎุฏูุด ุงูุงุญุชูุงุทุงุช ุงูุฏูุฑูุฉ ู
ุงุฆุฉ ุจุงูู
ุงุฆุฉุ ููู ูุตุฑู |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:08:01,260 --> 00:08:04,680 |
|
ููู
ูุงุฌุจุงุช ุฎุตูุตู ู
ูุธูู ุงูุฃุดุนุฉ ูู ุงูู
ุณุชุดููุงุช ุฃูุง ูู |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:08:04,680 --> 00:08:06,840 |
|
ููุณุทููุ ูุตุฑู .. ูุตุฑู ููู
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:08:11,310 --> 00:08:14,990 |
|
ููู ุฑุจู
ุง ูููู ุฅูู
ุงู ู
ู ุงูุจุนุถ ุฃูู ู
ุง ุจูุฑุชุฒู
ุฃู
ุง |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:08:14,990 --> 00:08:19,690 |
|
ู
ูุฌูุฏ ุงูููุงู
ูู
ุง ุชููู
ูุง ุนู ุงู mutation ุชููู
ูุง ุนู |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:08:19,690 --> 00:08:23,350 |
|
ุญุฒู
ุฉ spontaneous mutation ูุนุฒููุงูุง ุฅูู mistakes |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:08:23,350 --> 00:08:27,650 |
|
ูู ุงู enzymes ุฎูุงู ุนู
ููุฉ ุงูุฐู ูู ุงู replication ุฃู |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:08:27,650 --> 00:08:31,370 |
|
ุงู transcription ูููุง ุฃู ุงู mutation rate ูุงูุช |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:08:31,370 --> 00:08:35,850 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ูู ุนุดุฑุฉ ููุณ ุซู
ุงููุฉ ูู ู
ุงุฆุฉ ู
ูููู ูู ุฅู
ูุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:08:35,850 --> 00:08:40,430 |
|
ูุทูุฑุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ููู ุงุชูููุง ุฃู ูุฐุง ุฑูู
ุถุฎู
ุ ุฑูู
ุถุฎู
|
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:08:40,430 --> 00:08:44,670 |
|
ุจุงูู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ู
ุน ู
ููุ ู
ุน ุงูุงููุณุงู
ุงุช ุงูุนุฏูุฏุฉ ุงูุชู ููุจูุชูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:08:45,690 --> 00:08:48,810 |
|
mutation and selectivity ู
ูููู
ุจุฑุถู ูุงุฒู
ููุถุญู |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:08:48,810 --> 00:08:53,770 |
|
ุงูุขู ูุฐุง mutation and selectivity ุชุฎูููุง ุฃู
ุงู
ูุง |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:08:53,770 --> 00:08:56,790 |
|
ุนูู ุงูุทุงููุฉ ูุฐู ุนูู ุณุทุญ ูุฐุง ุงูุฐู ูุฏุงู
ูุง ูู ุนูุฏูุง |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:08:56,790 --> 00:09:01,250 |
|
ู
ููุงุฑ ุจูุชูุฑูุง ูููู
ุญุณุงุณูู ู antibiotic ุงุณู
ู |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:09:01,250 --> 00:09:06,510 |
|
penicillin ุชู
ุงู
ุ ู
ุง ุนุฏุง ุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุงุณุชุทุงุนุช ุฃู |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:09:06,510 --> 00:09:10,910 |
|
ุชููู resistance ุจุทุฑููุฉ ู
ุง ูู ู
ุง ููุง ููู |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:09:10,910 --> 00:09:14,310 |
|
ูุถุนูุง ูุญู ุงูุขู ุงูุจูุณููู ุนูู ุงูุทุงููุฉ ูู ุงูู
ููุงุฑ |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:09:14,310 --> 00:09:17,690 |
|
ููู
ูุช ู
ุง ุนุฏุง ูุฐู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงุฎุชุฑูุงูุง ููุง ู
ุง ุงุฎุชุฑูุงูุง |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:09:17,690 --> 00:09:22,990 |
|
ุงุญูุง ุงูุขูุ ููู ุงุฎุชุฑูุงูุงุ ุจุฃูู ุฃุถููุง ุงูู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงููุงุชูุฉ |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:09:22,990 --> 00:09:26,910 |
|
ููุฃุฎุฑู ูุนูู ูุง ุชูุงุญุธูุง ุดุบู ุซุงูู ุนูู ุงูุงุฎุชูุงุฑ ูุฐู |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:09:26,910 --> 00:09:31,350 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุฐู ูุงูุช ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ู ุงูู
ููุงุฑ ุชุฎูููุง ุฃูุชู
ูู |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:09:31,350 --> 00:09:36,110 |
|
ุงููุตู ุงููู ูุฏุงู
ูุง ุงูุขู ุฎู
ุณูู ุทุงูุจุฉ ูุฑุตุชูู
ููุชู
|
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:09:36,110 --> 00:09:40,950 |
|
ุชุณุฃูููู ุณุคุงู ูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูุงุญุฏ ุงุซููู ูู ุงูู
ุฆุฉ ูุนูู 2% |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:09:40,950 --> 00:09:46,890 |
|
ุงูุขู ูู ูู
ุชุจูู ูุทุงูุจุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุงููุตู ููุฑุตุฉ ูุชุณุงุกู |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:09:46,890 --> 00:09:52,310 |
|
ุงูุณุคุงู 100% ูุงูุขู ุฃุฎุฐุช ูุฑุต ุงูุขุฎุฑูู ูุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:09:52,310 --> 00:09:56,370 |
|
ุงููุงุญุฏุฉ ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุจุฑุถู ุฃุฎุฐุช ูุฑุต ุงูุขุฎุฑูู ู
ู ุฃู |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:09:56,370 --> 00:10:00,910 |
|
ูุงุญูุฉ ู
ู ูุงุญูุฉ ุงูุจูุฆุฉ ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุงูุบุฐุงุก ูุชูุงุซุฑูุช ุจุฏูู |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:10:00,910 --> 00:10:05,330 |
|
ู
ุง ูููู ูู ููุง ุฃู ู
ูุงูุณูู ูุจูู ุงุฎุชุฑูุงูุง ููุง ู
ุง |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:10:05,330 --> 00:10:10,440 |
|
ุงุฎุชุฑูุงูุงุด selectivity ุทูุจ ูู ูููุง ููู
ุฃู ู
ูุงูู
ุชูุง |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:10:10,440 --> 00:10:16,520 |
|
ููู ุจูุณููู ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ูุดุฃุช ุนู ุทูุฑุฉ ูู
ู ุณุจุจ |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:10:16,520 --> 00:10:21,740 |
|
ุงูุงุฎุชูุงุฑุ ุทูุฑุฉ ูุนูู ุจู
ุนูู ุงูุญูู ุฃู ุงูุทูุฑุงุช ูุฏ |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:10:21,740 --> 00:10:26,960 |
|
ุชูุชุฎุจุ ูุฏ ุชุฎุชุงุฑุ ูุฏ ุชู
ูุฒ ุฃููุงุน ู
ุนููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:30,460 |
|
ูุชูุฌุญูุง ุนูู ุงูุฃููุงุน ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ุฃู ุฃุนุทููู
ู
ุซุงู ุฃูุง ุจุณูุท |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:10:30,460 --> 00:10:36,920 |
|
ุฌุฏุงุ ูู ุฌุจูุง ุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุญุทููุงูุง ูู ุตุญุฑุงุกุ ุณุญุฑุงุกุ ู
ุด |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:10:36,920 --> 00:10:42,620 |
|
ุฃูู ุงูู ููุง ุดุฑุจุ ูุชู
ูุช ู
ู ุงูุฌูุนุ ููุชุฑุถ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:10:42,620 --> 00:10:44,540 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงูู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงููู ุญุงุทูุงู ู
ู ููุงู |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:10:44,540 --> 00:10:50,460 |
|
ุงูุฃุฑูุงุญ ุงุณุชุทุงุนุช ุฃู .. ูุฐุง ู
ุซุงู readilyุ ุจุณ ู
ุฌุฑุฏ |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:10:50,460 --> 00:10:54,220 |
|
ุงูุชูุถูุญุ ุฃู ุชุชุบุฐู ุนูู ุงูุฑู
ูุ ุฃู ุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูุฑู
ู |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:10:54,220 --> 00:10:57,900 |
|
ูู
ุตุฏุฑ ูุฑุจูููุ ูู
ุตุฏุฑ ูุฑุจูููุ ุจูุทูุฑ |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:10,800 |
|
ูุง ููุฐุง ูุญุฏุซ ุญูููุฉ ูู ุงูุจูุฆุงุช ุจุดูู ู
ุณุชู
ุฑ ูุฐูู ุฃูุง |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:11:10,800 --> 00:11:14,000 |
|
ูุง ุฃูุง ุฏุงุฆู
ุง ุจููู ุฃู ู
ุง ูุณู
ูู ุงุญูุง spontaneous |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:11:14,000 --> 00:11:17,700 |
|
mutation ูุฏ ูุง ูููู spontaneous ููุฏ ูููู ู
ุจุฑู
ุฌ ุฃู |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:11:17,700 --> 00:11:21,560 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุตูุฑ ูููุง ุทูุฑุงุช ุญุชู ุชุชุฃููู
ู
ุน ุงูุธุฑูู |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:11:21,560 --> 00:11:25,800 |
|
ุงูู
ุชุบูุฑุฉ ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุนุงูู
ุทูุจ ููู ู
ุตุทูุญ ุซุงูู ุงุณู
ู |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:11:25,800 --> 00:11:30,980 |
|
backward mutation ุชุฎูููุง ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุฐู ุงููู ุตุงุฑ |
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:11:30,980 --> 00:11:36,720 |
|
ูููุง mutation ูุตุงุฑุช ุจุตูุฉ ู
ุนููุฉ ุฃู ุจุฏูู ุตูุฉุ ููุฏุช |
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:11:36,720 --> 00:11:40,820 |
|
ุตูุฉุ ุทุจุนุงุ ุตุงุฑ ูููุง ุซุงูู ููู
mutation ูู ููุณ ุงู |
|
|
|
155 |
|
00:11:40,820 --> 00:11:45,360 |
|
gene ุฑุฌุน ุงู mutation ุงูุฃููุงููุฉ ุฅูู ุงู originalุ |
|
|
|
156 |
|
00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:48,080 |
|
ุฅูุด ุจุฏูุง ูุณู
ููุง ุงูุขูุ back mutation |
|
|
|
157 |
|
00:11:55,550 --> 00:11:59,410 |
|
ูุจุงูุชุงูู ุฑุฌุนุช ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ููู wild type ุฃู ูู |
|
|
|
158 |
|
00:11:59,410 --> 00:12:02,170 |
|
original genotype |
|
|
|
159 |
|
00:12:07,720 --> 00:12:10,520 |
|
ุงูู transformation ู
ุง .. ู
ุง ุฃุธู ุฃูู ูุง ูู
ุญุชุงุฌ |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:12:10,520 --> 00:12:13,900 |
|
ุฃุชููู
ุนููุง ูุซูุฑุง ููู ูู ุงูููุญุฉ ุงููู ุฃู
ุงู
ูู
ูู |
|
|
|
161 |
|
00:12:13,900 --> 00:12:18,280 |
|
ุงูููุฑุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ูู ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุนูู ุฃุณู
ุงุก ุจูุชูุฑูุง ู
ุนุฑููุฉ |
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:12:18,280 --> 00:12:23,180 |
|
ุฃูู ูุงุฏุฑุฉ ุนูููุง ุชุฃุฎุฐ DNA ู
ู ุงูู surrounding ูุงุด |
|
|
|
163 |
|
00:12:23,180 --> 00:12:27,220 |
|
ุชู
ูุค .. ุชู
ูุค incorporation ุฃู recombination ูุนูู |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:12:27,220 --> 00:12:30,900 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุฏู
ุฌูุง ูู ุงูู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงููุฑุงุซูุฉ ุชุจุนูุง ุฒู ุงูู bacillus |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:12:30,900 --> 00:12:35,440 |
|
ู ุงูู hemophilus ู ุงูู Neisseria ู ุงูู pneumococcus ูู ุงุณู
|
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:12:35,440 --> 00:12:37,020 |
|
ุขุฎุฑ ูู streptococcus pneumonia |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:12:40,700 --> 00:12:44,720 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุชุฑููุง ุงูู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงููุฑุงุซูุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงูู free |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:12:44,720 --> 00:12:45,460 |
|
DNA |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:12:48,910 --> 00:12:52,770 |
|
ูุจุนุฏูู ุจุชุนู
ููุง incorporation ุฏุงุฎู ุงูู DNA ูุงู |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:12:52,770 --> 00:12:57,710 |
|
answer ูู ุฃู ุฏู ุฅู ุฅูู ู
ู ุฌุณู
ุบุฑูุจ ุฃู ู
ู ุฎููุฉ ุบุฑูุจุฉ ุฃู |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:12:57,710 --> 00:13:00,750 |
|
ู
ู ุฎููุฉ ู
ุชุจุฑุนุฉ ุฅูู ุฏุงุฎู ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงููู ูุณู
ููุงูุง |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:13:00,750 --> 00:13:05,610 |
|
recipient cell ุทุจุนุง ุฅุฐุง ุจุชูุงุฑูู ูุงู ุงูู original ู |
|
|
|
173 |
|
00:13:05,610 --> 00:13:08,510 |
|
ุงูู original ุฏู ุจูุณู
ูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงูู wild |
|
|
|
174 |
|
00:13:12,260 --> 00:13:18,180 |
|
ู ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุงููู ุณู
ููุง transformant ุงููู ุชู
ููู ู
ุงุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:13:18,180 --> 00:13:23,900 |
|
ูุฑุงุซูุฉ ุฌุฏูุฏุฉ ู
ูู
ุฉ ุงูู
ุตุทูุญุงุช ูุฐู ุฃู ุชุชุนุฑู ุนูู ุงู |
|
|
|
176 |
|
00:13:23,900 --> 00:13:27,770 |
|
wild type ู ุงูู transformant ุงูู conjugation ุญูููุง ุนู |
|
|
|
177 |
|
00:13:27,770 --> 00:13:31,490 |
|
ููุน ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ุงูู .. ุฃู ููุนูู ู
ู ุงูู conjugation ุฏู |
|
|
|
178 |
|
00:13:31,490 --> 00:13:34,790 |
|
ุจุชุฐูุฑูุง ุญูููุง ุนู ุงููู ูู ุงูู F positive ู ุงูู F |
|
|
|
179 |
|
00:13:34,790 --> 00:13:38,350 |
|
negative ู ุญูููุง ุนู ุงูู HFR ุงูู HFR ูู ุงูู high |
|
|
|
180 |
|
00:13:38,350 --> 00:13:41,690 |
|
frequency ุงูู combination ุงููู ูู ู
ุชุนูู ุจุงูุฅูุจุฒูู
|
|
|
|
181 |
|
00:13:41,690 --> 00:13:45,450 |
|
ููุงู ูู
ุง ูุงูุช ุงูุจูุงุฒู
ูุฏ ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจุงููุฑูู
ูุณูู
|
|
|
|
182 |
|
00:13:52,530 --> 00:13:55,770 |
|
ุงูู transduction ุทุจุนุง ุงูุนููุงู ุงูุฃุณุงุณู ูุงู ุชุจุนู ุงู |
|
|
|
183 |
|
00:13:55,770 --> 00:14:00,310 |
|
bacteriophage ู ุงูู bacteriophage ุงููู ุฃู
ุงู
ูู
ูุนูู |
|
|
|
184 |
|
00:14:00,310 --> 00:14:05,450 |
|
ุงูุชุฑููุจ ุชุจุนุชู ูุงุถุญุฉ ุฃูู ููู ูู head ุฑุฃุณ ูููู ูู |
|
|
|
185 |
|
00:14:05,450 --> 00:14:08,570 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูู collar ุฃู ุงูุนูู ูุฐุง ูููู ูู ุงูู tail |
|
|
|
186 |
|
00:14:08,570 --> 00:14:13,750 |
|
fiber ุทุจุนุง ููุดูู ุชุฑููุจ ุฃูุซุฑ ุงูุชุณู
ูุฉ bacteriophage |
|
|
|
187 |
|
00:14:13,750 --> 00:14:18,050 |
|
ุชุนุทููู
ุฅูุญุงุก ุจุฅูุดุ ุจุฅูู bacteriophage |
|
|
|
188 |
|
00:14:19,850 --> 00:14:23,350 |
|
ุขููุฉ ุขููุฉ ููู ุชุณู
ูุฉ ุฎุงุทุฆุฉ ุงูููุฑูุณ ุฃุตุบุฑ ู
ู |
|
|
|
189 |
|
00:14:23,350 --> 00:14:28,150 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ููู ูููู ุชุณู
ูุฉ ุดุงุฆุนุฉ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุง ูุจุฏุฃ ุนูู |
|
|
|
190 |
|
00:14:28,150 --> 00:14:30,610 |
|
ุชุบููุฑ ุงูุงุณู
ุฎูุงุต ุฏู ุงุณู
ู bacteriophage ุจูุฏูู |
|
|
|
191 |
|
00:14:30,610 --> 00:14:35,570 |
|
ุงุฎุชุตุงุฑุง ูุงุฌ ููู ููุชู
ุชุนุฑููุง ุฃู ุงูู bacteriophage |
|
|
|
192 |
|
00:14:35,570 --> 00:14:39,110 |
|
ุจูููููุง ูู ุญุงุฌุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง specificity ูุณุจุจ ุงู |
|
|
|
193 |
|
00:14:39,110 --> 00:14:42,970 |
|
specificity ูุฌู
ุนู ู
ููุ ุนูู ุงูู tail fibers ุงููู |
|
|
|
194 |
|
00:14:42,970 --> 00:14:45,610 |
|
ุจูููููู
ุงูู receptor ุนูู ุงูู cell wall ุชุจูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
195 |
|
00:14:47,390 --> 00:14:52,090 |
|
ุจุงุฎุชุตุงุฑ what are virusesุ viruses are viruses that |
|
|
|
196 |
|
00:14:52,090 --> 00:14:56,570 |
|
infect bacteriaุ ูุง ููุณู ุฃููู
virusesุ ููู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
197 |
|
00:14:56,570 --> 00:14:59,990 |
|
ุงูููุฑูุณ ู
ูุตูุตุฉ ููุท ููุจูุชูุฑูุงุ ูุนูู they do not |
|
|
|
198 |
|
00:14:59,990 --> 00:15:04,850 |
|
infect human or animals or plants ุนุดุงู ูู
ุง ุฃููู ููู
|
|
|
|
199 |
|
00:15:04,850 --> 00:15:08,930 |
|
ุฃูู ู
ู
ูู ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ุงูู bacterium ูู ุงูุนูุงุฌุ ู
ุง ุชููููุด |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:15:08,930 --> 00:15:12,390 |
|
ุทุจ ู
ุง ูู ุจุชุถุฑ ุงูุฅูุณุงูุ ูุง ุจุชุถุฑ ุงูุฅูุณุงู ุนูู ุทูู |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:15:12,390 --> 00:15:14,910 |
|
ุงูุฅูุณุงู ูู ุฏุฎูุช .. ูู ุฏุฎูุช ุงูุฏู
ุจุชุนุฑู ุนูููู
ุนูู |
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:15:14,910 --> 00:15:17,690 |
|
ุฃููู
ุฃุฌุณุงู
ุบุฑูุจุฉ ุจูุฃูููู
ุจูู ุณูููุฉ ูุฃููู
ู
ุง |
|
|
|
203 |
|
00:15:17,690 --> 00:15:22,750 |
|
ุจููุฏุฑูุง ูุนู
ููุง infection ููุฅูุณุงู ุทุจ ููู ุชูููุง .. |
|
|
|
204 |
|
00:15:22,750 --> 00:15:27,150 |
|
ุจุนู
ููุง .. ุณุคุงู .. ุณุคุงู ูุฅุฌุงุจุฉ ุชุฐูุฑูุง ุฃูู ู
ุด ุฏุงุฆู
ุง |
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:15:27,150 --> 00:15:31,530 |
|
ุงุญูุง ุจูุตู ุฌูุงุฒ ุงูู
ูุงุนุฉุ ูุนูู ู
ุซูุง ู
ู
ูู ุนูู skin |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:15:33,080 --> 00:15:37,140 |
|
ู
ุง ููุด ุฌูุงุฒ ู
ููุง ููุงูุชูุงุจุงุช ู
ู
ูู ูุนู
ู local ุนูู ุงู |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:15:37,140 --> 00:15:40,940 |
|
tonsils ู
ู ุฌูุง ูุนู
ู spray ุนูู ุงูู tonsils ู
ู
ูู ูุญุท |
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:15:40,940 --> 00:15:45,220 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง oral ูุชุดุฑุจูุง ูุงูููุง ูุชูุฒู ูู ุงูุฃู
ุนุงุก |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:15:45,220 --> 00:15:48,260 |
|
ุชูุทุฑ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงููู ูููุง ุจุนูุฏุง ุนู ุงูู phagocytes ู |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:15:48,260 --> 00:15:53,340 |
|
ุนู ุงูู macrophages ุฎูููุง |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:15:53,340 --> 00:16:01,020 |
|
ูุงุฎุฏ ุงูุดูู ูุฐุง ููุฃุณู ูุฐุง ูุจุฏู ูู ููู ู
ุดููุฉ |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:16:01,020 --> 00:16:01,700 |
|
ูู ุนุฑุถ ุงูู .. |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:16:05,480 --> 00:16:08,400 |
|
ุดุงูููู ุงูููุญุฉ ุงููู ูุฏุงู
ูู
ูุฐู ุชุฑููุจ ุจุณูุท ุฌุฏุง |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:16:08,400 --> 00:16:14,500 |
|
ููู bacteriophage ุทุงูุจุง ุนูู ุงูุดูู ุงููู ุฃูุง ุงูุขู ุจุถุบุท |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:16:14,500 --> 00:16:19,580 |
|
ุนููู ูุฐุง ุงูุดูู ูู ุงููู ุจุณู
ูู capsid ู ุงูู capsid |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:16:19,580 --> 00:16:24,440 |
|
ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู protein envelope ู
ููู ู
ู ุนุดุฑูู ู
ุชููุงุช |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:16:24,440 --> 00:16:30,180 |
|
ุจุณู
ูู icosahedral ุงูุชุจูุง |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:16:46,480 --> 00:16:59,460 |
|
ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:16:59,460 --> 00:17:04,080 |
|
ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:17:04,080 --> 00:17:06,320 |
|
ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:17:06,320 --> 00:17:06,500 |
|
ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:17:06,500 --> 00:17:10,290 |
|
ุงูููุณุงููุฏุฑุงู ุงูุตุญููู ุนูุฏู ูู ุงูู .. ูู ุงูู .. ุงููุฒุฑ |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:17:10,290 --> 00:17:13,650 |
|
ุงูุตููู ุชุฑููุจูู ู
ูู
ูู ุฌุฏุง ุงููู ูู
ุงูู tail fibers ู |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:17:13,650 --> 00:17:16,170 |
|
ุงูู tail fibers ูู
ุงู ู
ุฑุฉ ูู
ุงูู
ุณุคูููู ุนู ู
ูู |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:17:19,160 --> 00:17:23,260 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูุงูุชุตุงู ู
ุน ุงูู receptors ููู ูุงุนุฏุฉ base |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:17:23,260 --> 00:17:29,580 |
|
plate ุงูู base plate ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู hooks ุฒู ุฎุทุงูุงุช ุชูุชุตู |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:17:29,580 --> 00:17:33,260 |
|
ุจุงูุฌุฏุงุฑ ููุฐุง ุงูุฌุฏุงุฑ ุฃู ูุฐุง ุงูุฌุฒุก ุจูุญุชูู ุนูู |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:17:33,260 --> 00:17:38,660 |
|
ุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ูุงุถู
ุฉ ุฅูุฒูู
ุงุช ูุงุถู
ุฉ ูุฌุฏุงุฑ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุนุดุงู |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:17:38,660 --> 00:17:42,060 |
|
ูุตูุฑ ูุนู
ู ููู ุฅูู injection ููู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงููุฑุงุซูุฉ |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:17:48,590 --> 00:17:53,050 |
|
ูู ุญูุงุชูุง ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูุณุงุจูุฉุ ุชุนุฑุถูุง ูุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ู
ู ุงู |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:17:53,050 --> 00:17:57,410 |
|
bacterium ูุนุดุงูุ ุงูู lytic ู ุงูู lysogenicุ ุงู |
|
|
|
232 |
|
00:17:57,410 --> 00:18:00,670 |
|
lytic ุงููู ุฏุฎู ุนูู ุงูุฎููุฉ ููุงู ููู
ุฃูุชู
ุงูุขู ุชุญุช |
|
|
|
233 |
|
00:18:00,670 --> 00:18:04,090 |
|
ุณูุทุฑุชูุ ููุฏูุฑ ุงูุฎููุฉ ูุฏู
ุฑูุง ูุงูุชููุ ูุฐุง ุงุณู
ู |
|
|
|
234 |
|
00:18:04,090 --> 00:18:08,550 |
|
lytic ุฃู virulent ูุนุดุงูุ virulent ูุนูู ุดุฑุณ |
|
|
|
235 |
|
00:18:14,940 --> 00:18:18,360 |
|
ูุทุจุนุง ูุงุญุฏ ูุงู ู
ุณุคูู ุนู ุงูู specialized |
|
|
|
236 |
|
00:18:18,360 --> 00:18:20,860 |
|
transduction ุงููู ูู ุงูุชุญุชุงูู ูุงููุฌุฑ ุงููู ูุงู |
|
|
|
237 |
|
00:18:20,860 --> 00:18:23,520 |
|
ู
ุณุคูู ุนู ู
ููุ ุนู ุงูู generalized transduction |
|
|
|
238 |
|
00:18:26,640 --> 00:18:30,300 |
|
ุจููุฏุฑ ููุฎุต ุงูู life cycle ุจู 4 ุฎุทูุงุช ุฑุฆูุณูุฉ |
|
|
|
239 |
|
00:18:30,300 --> 00:18:34,120 |
|
absorption ุฃู attachment absorption ุฃู attachment |
|
|
|
240 |
|
00:18:34,120 --> 00:18:37,840 |
|
ุจุนุฏูู penetration ููุงุฎุชุฑุงู ุจุนุฏูู ุงูู biological |
|
|
|
241 |
|
00:18:37,840 --> 00:18:42,360 |
|
synthesis ูููู
ุฉ biological synthesis ุฌู
ูุฉ ุจุณูุทุฉ |
|
|
|
242 |
|
00:18:42,360 --> 00:18:46,600 |
|
ููู ูููุง ุชูุงุตูู ุถุฎู
ุฉ ุฌุฏุง ู
ุญุงูููุดูุง ูู
ุง ุงุชููู
ุนู |
|
|
|
243 |
|
00:18:46,600 --> 00:18:50,620 |
|
ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช ููุชููู
ุนู ุงูู viral replication ููุงุฌู |
|
|
|
244 |
|
00:18:50,620 --> 00:18:55,140 |
|
ุญุงูุฉ ุฃู ุฃูุจุฑ ุฌุฒุก ุงููู ุงุญูุง ู
ุฎุชุตุฑููู ุจุฌู
ูุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
245 |
|
00:18:55,140 --> 00:18:58,040 |
|
ุงููู ูู biological synthesis ูุฏู ููุทู ุงูุฌู
ูุฉ |
|
|
|
246 |
|
00:18:58,040 --> 00:19:05,300 |
|
ุงูุฃุฎูุฑุฉ maturation ุฃู assembly ุฅูุด ู
ุงุฏุฉ .. ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
247 |
|
00:19:05,300 --> 00:19:09,800 |
|
ู
ุงุฏุฉ maturation ูุถูุฌ .. ูุถูุฌ ุฃู assembly ูุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
248 |
|
00:19:09,800 --> 00:19:15,760 |
|
ุงูู release ุงูุฎุทูุฉ ุงูุฃููู ุนุณุงุฑูุฉ ูุงุฑุชูู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู |
|
|
|
249 |
|
00:19:15,760 --> 00:19:21,160 |
|
ููุท ุงุฑุชุจุงุท ุจุงูู receptors ูุณู
ููุงูุง absorption ุฃู |
|
|
|
250 |
|
00:19:21,160 --> 00:19:25,530 |
|
attachment ุงูุฎุทูุฉ ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุงูู penetration ูุงุญุธูุง ุฃู |
|
|
|
251 |
|
00:19:25,530 --> 00:19:29,670 |
|
ุงูู viral genome ุฏุฎู ุฅูู ุฏุงุฎู ุงูุฎููุฉ ููู ุงูููุฑูุณ |
|
|
|
252 |
|
00:19:29,670 --> 00:19:34,130 |
|
ููุณู ุงููููู ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌู ุจูุจูู ุจุงูุฎุงุฑุฌ ูุฐุง ุทุจุนูุง ุงุนุชุจุฑู |
|
|
|
253 |
|
00:19:34,130 --> 00:19:38,070 |
|
ุตุฏูุฉ ุฎุงููุฉ ู
ู ุงูุญูุงุฉ ุฎุงุตุฉ ูุนูู ู
ุง ููุด ุฃู ููู
ุฉ |
|
|
|
254 |
|
00:19:38,070 --> 00:19:42,390 |
|
ู
ุง ููุด ุฃู ููู
ุฉ ุงูุฎุทูุฉ ุงูุซุงูุซุฉ ุงูู biological |
|
|
|
255 |
|
00:19:42,390 --> 00:19:45,910 |
|
synthesis ุจูุชุตูุน ุงููู ูู ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช ูุงู
ูุฉ ุจุนุฏ ุฐูู |
|
|
|
256 |
|
00:19:45,910 --> 00:19:46,210 |
|
ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
257 |
|
00:19:51,120 --> 00:19:55,480 |
|
ุงููู ูุฏุงู
ูู
ุงูุขู ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู ุชูุฎูุต ููู ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ุงูู |
|
|
|
258 |
|
00:19:55,480 --> 00:19:58,320 |
|
bacteriophage ุจูุนู
ู attachment ุฃู ุจูุงุก absorption |
|
|
|
259 |
|
00:19:58,320 --> 00:20:02,660 |
|
ุจุนุฏูู penetration |
|
|
|
260 |
|
00:20:02,660 --> 00:20:05,320 |
|
ููู
ุงุฏุฉ ุงููุฑุงุซูุฉ ุจุนุฏูู ุงููู ูู biological |
|
|
|
261 |
|
00:20:05,320 --> 00:20:10,720 |
|
synthesis, maturation and release ููุฐู ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ุฃุฏุช |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:20:10,720 --> 00:20:17,120 |
|
ุฅูู ุชุญูู ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูุฎูุงูุง ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุฉ ูุฅุทูุงู ุงูููุฑูุณ |
|
|
|
263 |
|
00:20:18,220 --> 00:20:22,180 |
|
ุงูุขู ุงู
ุฑุฃุฉ ุจุฃููุง ูุณุชุบู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ุฃู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:20:22,180 --> 00:20:27,060 |
|
ุงูู
ุนููู
ุงุช ูู ุชุทุจูู ู
ูู
ุฌุฏูุง ูู ุงูู microbiology ููู |
|
|
|
265 |
|
00:20:27,060 --> 00:20:34,260 |
|
ุนุฏ ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช ู
ู ูุฐุง ุงูููุน ุฅุญูุง ุฒู ู
ุง ุจูุดุชุฑู ู
ูุชุฌุงุช |
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:20:34,260 --> 00:20:38,760 |
|
ูุซูุฑุฉ ุจูุดุชุฑู ููุฑูุณุงุช ู ุจูุดุชุฑู ุจูุชูุฑูุง ู ุจูุจูุน ู |
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:20:38,760 --> 00:20:44,230 |
|
ุจูุดุชุฑููุง ููู
ุง ุจูุจูุน ุจูููู ุฃูุง ุจุจูุน ูู ู
ูููู ููุฑูุณ |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:20:44,230 --> 00:20:49,330 |
|
ุฃู ุจุจูุน ูู ุฃู
ุจููุฉ ูููุง ู
ููุงุฑ ููุฑูุณ ูุฃูุง ุจุชุฃูุฏ ู
ู ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:20:49,330 --> 00:20:54,470 |
|
ุฃู ุจุฏู ุฃุตูุน ุฑูู
ู
ุนูู ููู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ุจุฏู ุฃุนุฏ ูุนูู ุจููุฒู
ูุง |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:20:54,470 --> 00:21:00,590 |
|
ุฃุนู
ู count ุจููุฒู
ูุง ูุนุฏ ุงูู bacteriophages ููู ู
ู
ูู |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:21:00,590 --> 00:21:03,250 |
|
ุฃุนุฏ ุงูู bacteriophages ุงููู ู
ู ูุฐุง ุงูููุน ุงููู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:21:03,250 --> 00:21:08,690 |
|
lytic phages ุฑูุฒูุง ู
ุนุงู ุนุดุงู ููุถุญ ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุจุดูู ุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:21:10,160 --> 00:21:13,160 |
|
ุชุฎูููุง ู
ุนุงูุง ุทุจู.. ุทุจู ุงููู ูู ุงูู
ุนู
ูุ ุดูุชููุ ู |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:21:13,160 --> 00:21:14,200 |
|
ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:21:14,200 --> 00:21:14,260 |
|
.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:21:14,260 --> 00:21:14,420 |
|
ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:21:14,420 --> 00:21:14,800 |
|
ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:21:14,800 --> 00:21:14,820 |
|
.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:21:14,820 --> 00:21:15,600 |
|
ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:21:15,600 --> 00:21:17,080 |
|
ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:21:17,080 --> 00:21:17,760 |
|
.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:21:17,760 --> 00:21:17,780 |
|
ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:21:17,780 --> 00:21:22,600 |
|
ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:21:22,600 --> 00:21:28,180 |
|
.. ู ูุง.. ู ูุง.. |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:21:38,920 --> 00:21:41,520 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ุจููุฉ ุงููู ูููุง ุงูู bacteriophage ู ุจูุนุฏูุง |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:21:41,520 --> 00:21:44,940 |
|
ุจูุนู
ููุง dilution ุชุฎูููุง ููุง ุจูุชููู
ุนู ู
ููุงุฑ ููุง |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:21:44,940 --> 00:21:50,840 |
|
ู
ูููู ูู ููุช ูู ูุฏ ุฅูู ู
ู ูุงุญุฏ ูู
ููุงุฑ ูุชู
ูุชู ูุฃูุช |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:21:50,840 --> 00:21:53,960 |
|
ุชูููู ุชุณุนู
ูุฉ ูุชุณุนุฉ ูุฎู
ุณูู ุฃูู ูู
ูู ุฃู.. ูุนูู ู
ุด |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:21:53,960 --> 00:21:59,790 |
|
ููุฎูุต ููุง ูุฃุ ูุฅูุด ููุนู
ูุ ููุนู
ู dilution ูุนู
ู ุงูู |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:21:59,790 --> 00:22:03,250 |
|
dilution ุจูุนุชู
ุฏ ุนูู ุงูู original number ุนูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:22:03,250 --> 00:22:05,570 |
|
original number ูุฏ ุฅูู ุงูู original number ุงููู ู
ูุฌูุฏ |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:22:05,570 --> 00:22:11,010 |
|
ู
ุด ุนุงุฑูููู ููุง ุฅุฐุง ู
ุชููุน ู
ู
ูู ูุนู
ู ู
ุซููุง dilution |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:22:11,010 --> 00:22:14,430 |
|
ูุชูุฑ ุฅุฐุง ุนุงุฑููู ุจุงูุถุจุท ุงูู original ุจูุนู
ู dilution |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:22:14,430 --> 00:22:19,490 |
|
ุนูู ุฌุฏู ุจุญุงุฌุฉ ุฅูู ูู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ูุญุตู ุนูู 100 ููุฑูุณ ุฅูู |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:22:19,490 --> 00:22:25,410 |
|
200 ููุฑูุณ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ููุฏุฑ ููุฏูู
ู
ุธุจูุทุ ุนู
ููุง dilution |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:22:25,410 --> 00:22:29,690 |
|
ูู ุงูููุจูุจุฉ ูู
ู ุงูููุจูุจุฉ ุงูุฃุฎูุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฐูุง ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู ู |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:22:29,690 --> 00:22:34,850 |
|
ูุฑุถูุงู ุนูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุงุ ุงูุขู ุงููุงุญุฏ ู
ู ููุชุฑุถ.. |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:22:34,850 --> 00:22:40,890 |
|
ููุชุฑุถ ุทูุน ุนูู ุงูุทุจู ุชุงูู ููู
ุฎู
ุณูู |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:22:40,890 --> 00:22:44,710 |
|
.. ุฎู
ุณูู ูุฑุงุบุ ุฅูุด ููุง ุฎู
ุณูู ูุฑุงุบุ |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:22:55,280 --> 00:22:58,160 |
|
ูููุฑุตูู
ุจุณ ุดููุฉ ูู ุทูุจูุง ุฅูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ููู ูุงู
ุช |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:22:58,160 --> 00:23:06,680 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ู
ุด ุดุงูููููุงุ ูู |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:23:06,680 --> 00:23:12,180 |
|
ููู
ุจุงุฏ ุตุญุ ุนูู ุงูุณุจูุฑุฉุ ููุฃ ุชููููุง ูู
ู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุงุ |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:23:12,180 --> 00:23:15,080 |
|
ูู ูุงู ููู ุจูุชูุฑูู ูุงุฌ ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ูุงููุ ุฅูุด ููุนู
ู |
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:23:15,080 --> 00:23:18,600 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูููุงูุงุ ููุญูููุงุ ููุญูููุง ููููุชูู ูุฎูุงูุง |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:23:18,600 --> 00:23:24,280 |
|
ู
ุฌุงูุฑุฉุ ููุญูููุงุ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ููุงูู ู
ูุทูุฉ ูุดู
ููุง ูุฐู |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:23:24,280 --> 00:23:28,140 |
|
ุงูู
ูุทูุฉ ุงููุฑุงุบุงุช ุจูุณู
ููุง plaqueุ plaque ู
ูุทูุฉ ุฎุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:23:28,140 --> 00:23:33,200 |
|
ู
ู ุงููู
ูุ ูุชูุฌุฉ ุชุญูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ู
ู ูุจู ุงูููุฑูุณุ |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:23:33,200 --> 00:23:37,180 |
|
ู
ุซููุง ูู ู
ูุถุญ ูู ูุฐู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ุฏูุ ุชุดููููุง ุฃู
ุงู
ูู
ุ |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:23:37,180 --> 00:23:41,160 |
|
ู
ูุถุญ ูู ุงูุตูุฑุฉ ูุฐู ุฅูู ูู ูู
ู ูุจุนุฏูู ูู ุงููุงูู ูู |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:23:41,160 --> 00:23:46,580 |
|
ุงููุฑุงุบุงุชุ ุฅุฐุง ูู ุนุฏููุง ุฎู
ุณูู ูุฑุงุบุงุชุ ุฎู
ุณูู ูุฑุงุบุงุช |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:23:46,580 --> 00:23:52,230 |
|
ู
ู ุฃู dilution ู
ู ุงูุฃุฎูุฑ ู
ู ุงูุชุฑุถ ุฅูู ูุงู ุนุดุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:23:52,230 --> 00:23:57,170 |
|
ุฃุณ ูุงูุต ุณุชุฉ ุนุดุฑุฉ ุฃุณ ูุงูุต ุณุชุฉ ุฎู
ุณูู ุถุฑุจ ุนุดุฑุฉ ุฃุณ |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:23:57,170 --> 00:24:01,890 |
|
ุณุชุฉ ุจูุทูุน ุงูุฑูู
ุงูุญูููู ุชุจุนูุง ุฅูู ุงููุญุฏุงุช ุงููู |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:24:01,890 --> 00:24:08,170 |
|
ุจูุญุทูุงุ ุจูุญุท ูุญุฏุฉ ูุฐุง ูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูู
ุง ููุนุฏ ูู |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:24:08,170 --> 00:24:11,290 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง colony forming unit ููู ูู ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:24:11,290 --> 00:24:16,930 |
|
ุจูุณู
ููุง PFU plaque forming unit PFU |
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:24:20,340 --> 00:24:29,500 |
|
ููู ู
ุง ูููุงุด ุงููุญุฏุงุช bacteriophage ููู ุจูููู BFU |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:24:29,500 --> 00:24:33,920 |
|
plaque Forming Unit ุฎุฏูุง ุจุงููู
ุงูููุทุฉ ุฅุญูุง ุนุฏููุง |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:24:33,920 --> 00:24:39,000 |
|
bacteriophage ููุง ุนุฏููุง plaques ุทูุจ ุฅุญูุง ุงูู plaques |
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:45,180 |
|
ุจููุชุฑุถ ุฅู ูู plaque ูุงุดุฆ ุนู ุนู ููุฑูุณ ูุงุญุฏ ุนู ููุฑูุณ |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:24:45,180 --> 00:24:49,610 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ูู ูุฐุง ุงูุงูุชุฑุงุถ ุญููููุ ุทุจ ูู ูุงููุง ุงุซููู ุงููู |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:24:49,610 --> 00:24:54,670 |
|
ููุฒููุง ู
ุน ุจุนุถ ูุนู
ูููุง plaque ูุงุญุฏ ูุนุดุงู ุฃูุง ุฃุฏุนู |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:24:54,670 --> 00:24:58,050 |
|
ุงูุฏูุฉ ูู ุงูู micro biology ูุจุฑูุญ ูุฃูุง ุญุงุทุท ุจุงููุนู |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:24:58,050 --> 00:25:03,310 |
|
ูุตู ูู
ุง ูู
ุช ุจุนู
ูู ุจุฏู ู
ุง ุฃููู ุฎู
ุณูู ุถุฑุจ ุนุดุฑุฉ ูููุฉ |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:25:03,310 --> 00:25:09,010 |
|
ุณุชุฉ viruses ุฃู ุจูุชูุฑูู ูุงุฌ ุจููู ุฎู
ุณูู ุถุฑุจ ุนุดุฑุฉ ูููุฉ |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:25:09,010 --> 00:25:13,490 |
|
ุณุชุฉ plaque forming unit ุงูู unit ู
ู
ูู ุชููู virus |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:25:13,490 --> 00:25:15,850 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ู
ู
ูู ู
ุง ุชูููุด ูุนููุง virus ูุงุญุฏ ููู ูู ุงูุนุงูู
|
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:25:15,850 --> 00:25:21,840 |
|
ุงูุบุงูุจ ูู ุงูู micro virus ุจููุธุฑูุง ุฅููุง ูู plaque ุฅูู |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:25:21,840 --> 00:25:26,740 |
|
virus ุทุจ ูุฐู ุงูููุทุฉ ู
ูู
ุฉ ุฌุฏูุง ู
ู ุงูููุทุฉ ูุฐู ุฅู ุฅุญูุง |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:25:26,740 --> 00:25:31,000 |
|
ูุนุฏ ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช ู
ูู
ุฌุฏูุง ุฅู ูุนุฏ ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช ุฒู ู
ุง ู
ูู
|
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:25:31,000 --> 00:25:36,200 |
|
ุฌุฏุง ุฅู ูุนุฏ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุฐุง ุณุคุงู ูู ุณุฃูู ุญุทูุชู |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:25:36,200 --> 00:25:40,660 |
|
ูุณุคุงู ููุงุด ูู
ุงุฐุง ู
ุง ูู ุชุทุจููุงุช ูุนุฏ ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช |
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:25:40,660 --> 00:25:44,220 |
|
ุฃุฑุฌู ู
ููู
ุชุชูุงุนููุง ุนูุดุงู ุงูุขู ุทุจุนูุง ุนูู ุงูู
ููุน |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:25:44,220 --> 00:25:47,540 |
|
ุงูููุณุจูู ุฅูุด ุงูููุงุท ุงููู ู
ู
ูู ูุณุชููุฏ ู
ููุง ูู ุนุฏ |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:25:47,540 --> 00:25:56,460 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช ุงูููุน |
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:25:56,460 --> 00:25:59,940 |
|
ุงูุซุงูู ู
ู ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช ุงูู
ุนูููุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงูู ุงูู ุงูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:25:59,940 --> 00:26:04,230 |
|
lysogenic ุฃู ุงูู temperate ุจุฑุถู attachment ุฃู |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:26:04,230 --> 00:26:08,690 |
|
absorption penetration |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:26:08,690 --> 00:26:17,330 |
|
ุงูุขู ูุฃ ุงูุขู ููุนู
ูุด ุงูุขู integration ุตุญ ุจุฑูููุฌ |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:26:17,330 --> 00:26:19,970 |
|
formation ุงููู ูุณู
ู ุฅููุง integration ู ุงูููุฑูุณ |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:26:19,970 --> 00:26:24,810 |
|
ุจูููู ููู DNA ุฃูุง ุจุฏู ุฃ.. ุจุณ ู
ุง ูุงู ุงูู
ูุฑูุถ ุฅู |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:26:24,810 --> 00:26:28,070 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูู ูุฐู ุงููุญุธุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุจุชููุณู
.. ุฅุฐุง ุจุชููุณู
|
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:26:28,070 --> 00:26:34,000 |
|
ููููุณู
ู
ุนุงูุง ุชู
ุงู
ุ ู
ูุฎุต ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ุฅูู ูููู ุจุฑูููุฌ ุจุณ |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:26:34,000 --> 00:26:41,080 |
|
ูุญุฏ ุงูุขู ุชููู ุจุฑูููุฌ ููู
ู ุงูุขู ุงูููุฑูุณ ูุฑุฑ ูุณุจุจ ู
ุง |
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:26:41,080 --> 00:26:46,100 |
|
ุฅูู ูููุตู ููุณุญุจ ุฃูุง ููุช ููู
ุงูุณุจุจ.. ุงูุณุจุจ ู
ุง ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:26:46,100 --> 00:26:50,460 |
|
ูู ุงูุบุงูุจ ุฅูู induction ุฅูุด ุงูู induction ูุนูู ูู |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:26:50,460 --> 00:26:55,400 |
|
ุนูุงู
ู ู
ุนุฑููุฉ ูู ุงูู micro biology ู
ุซู ุงูููุฑูุณ ู
ููุง |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:26:55,400 --> 00:27:01,640 |
|
ุดุคูู ุงูููุฑูุณุงูุดููุฑ ููู
ุฉ ุดููุฑ ู
ุด ูุนูู ุงููู ูุชุทุจู |
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:27:01,640 --> 00:27:06,260 |
|
ุนูู ุงูููุฑูุณุงุช ููู ุฎูููุง ูููู ูุงููุฉ ูู
ููุงููุฒู
by |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:27:06,260 --> 00:27:09,580 |
|
which the virus senses that the bacteria is dying |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:27:09,580 --> 00:27:15,500 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุชูุฑุถ ููู
ูุถูุนุ ุจูููุตู ุทุจุนูุง ูู ุงูุขุฎุฑ ุจุฑุฌุน |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:27:15,500 --> 00:27:19,360 |
|
ูุจูููู ููุณ ุงูููุฑุฉ ุงููู ุนู
ููุง ุงูู lytic phage |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:27:19,360 --> 00:27:22,140 |
|
ุจูุนู
ู ุงูุขู biological synthesis ุงููู ูู ูุฏุงู
|
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:27:22,140 --> 00:27:25,400 |
|
ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ูุจุนุฏ ุฐูู ุงููู ูู ุงูู release |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:27:28,890 --> 00:27:32,490 |
|
ูููุณ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูุฃ ู
ุด ูู ุณุญุจ ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:27:32,490 --> 00:27:32,750 |
|
.. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:27:32,750 --> 00:27:33,230 |
|
ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:27:33,230 --> 00:27:34,670 |
|
.. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:27:34,670 --> 00:27:37,770 |
|
.. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:27:37,770 --> 00:27:41,430 |
|
ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:27:41,430 --> 00:27:41,490 |
|
.. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:27:41,490 --> 00:27:41,650 |
|
ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:27:41,650 --> 00:27:42,950 |
|
.. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:27:42,950 --> 00:27:43,170 |
|
ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:27:43,170 --> 00:27:44,210 |
|
ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:27:44,210 --> 00:27:54,370 |
|
.. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:28:05,460 --> 00:28:07,900 |
|
ุงูุขู ุฎูู.. ูู ูุฏู.. ูู ูุฏู ุงูู profile ููุง ูุฒูุฑ |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:28:07,900 --> 00:28:12,020 |
|
ููุน ุงูู cell ูุฑุฑ ุฅูู ูููุตู ูู ููุณ ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุนู
ู |
|
|
|
369 |
|
00:28:12,020 --> 00:28:18,320 |
|
biological synthesis ู |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:28:18,320 --> 00:28:21,120 |
|
ุจุนุฏูู ุตุงุฑ ูู maturation ูุจุนุฏูู ุจูุตูุฑ ูู ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:28:21,120 --> 00:28:25,200 |
|
release ูุจูู ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ุจุงููุงู
ู ูููุง ูู ุจูุชูุฑูุง ุทุจุนูุง |
|
|
|
372 |
|
00:28:25,200 --> 00:28:27,040 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงููุงุญุฏุฉ ุฃูุตุฏ ูููุง ุงููู ูู ุงูู .. ุงูู |
|
|
|
373 |
|
00:28:27,040 --> 00:28:29,640 |
|
progeny ุงููู ูู ุงูุณูุงูุฉ ุงููู ูุดุฃุช ู
ู ุงูู .. ู
ู |
|
|
|
374 |
|
00:28:29,640 --> 00:28:31,440 |
|
ุงูุฎููุฉ ุงูุฃููู ุงูู original cell |
|
|
|
375 |
|
00:28:36,610 --> 00:28:40,410 |
|
What are the applications of bacteriophagesุ ูุงุญุฏุ |
|
|
|
376 |
|
00:28:40,410 --> 00:28:42,430 |
|
ูุญูููุงูู
ูููุง ุฎุฐูุง ุจุงููู
ุ ุจุณ ุจุฏูุง ูุนูุฏูู
ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:28:42,430 --> 00:28:45,990 |
|
ููุฏูุฑูู
ูู
ุจุดูู ููุงุทุ ูุงุญุฏุ treatment of bacterial |
|
|
|
378 |
|
00:28:45,990 --> 00:28:54,230 |
|
infectionุ ูุฃูุง ุจููู ููู
ูุนูู ูู
ูุฐุฌ ูู
ูู ูุฏูู
ุฌุฏุงุ |
|
|
|
379 |
|
00:28:54,230 --> 00:28:58,990 |
|
ุงูู
ูุถูุน ู
ุด ุฌุฏูุฏุ ุงูุฑูุณ ุฃู ูู ุฑูุณูุง ุงูุชู
ูุง ุจูุฐุง |
|
|
|
380 |
|
00:28:58,990 --> 00:29:02,350 |
|
ุงูู
ูุถูุน ู
ูุฐ ุฃู ุฃูู ุงููุฑู ุงูุนุดุฑููุ ูุนูู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
381 |
|
00:29:02,350 --> 00:29:06,780 |
|
ุฃูู ูุชุณุนู
ุงุฆุฉ ูุฅุดูุ ุจุฏุคูุง ููุชู
ูุง ุจูุฐุง ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุงูุชุดุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
382 |
|
00:29:06,780 --> 00:29:13,020 |
|
antibiotics ูู ุฃุฑุจุนูููุงุช ุงููุฑู ุงูู
ุงุถู ุฎูู ุงูุนุงูู
|
|
|
|
383 |
|
00:29:13,020 --> 00:29:16,940 |
|
ุงูุบุฑุจู ููุณู ู
ูุถูุน ุงูviruses ููุฑูุฒ ุนูู ู
ูุถูุน ุงู |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:29:16,940 --> 00:29:22,360 |
|
antibiotics ูุฃู ุงู antibiotics ุจุงููุนู ูุงูุช ุทูุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
385 |
|
00:29:22,360 --> 00:29:25,700 |
|
ูุนูู ูุญุฏ .. ู .. ู .. ู .. ูุฏุฑุฌุฉ ุฃูู ุงูู
ุคุฑุฎูู |
|
|
|
386 |
|
00:29:25,700 --> 00:29:30,580 |
|
ุงูุทุจููู ูุณู
ูู ุนุตุฑ ุงูู
ุงุถู .. ุงููุฑู ุงูู
ุงุถู ุนุตุฑ |
|
|
|
387 |
|
00:29:30,580 --> 00:29:36,140 |
|
ุงูู
ุบุถุจ ุงูุญููู ููุดุ ูุฃูู ุฃุญุฏุซุช ููุฒุฉ ูู ุงู .. ูู |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:29:36,140 --> 00:29:40,660 |
|
ุงูุนูุงุฌุงุช ููู ุงูุทุจ ุงุญูุง ุฏูููุชู ูุงููุง ุจูู
ูุชูุง ู
ู .. |
|
|
|
389 |
|
00:29:40,660 --> 00:29:43,800 |
|
ู
ู simple .. ู
ู simple tonsillitis ุฃู urinary |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:29:43,800 --> 00:29:46,900 |
|
tract infection ุงูููู
ูุฃ ุงู antibiotics ุจุงููุนู |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:29:46,900 --> 00:29:50,420 |
|
ูููุช ู
ู ูุณุจุฉ ุงููููุงุช ูู ุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ูุชูุฑุฉ ุญุณูุช ู
ู |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:29:50,420 --> 00:29:53,900 |
|
ุงูุนู
ููุงุชุ ูุฌุงุญ ุงูุนู
ููุงุช ุงูุฌุฑุงุญูุฉ ูุฃูู ูุฌุฃุฉ ุฒู
ุงู |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:29:53,900 --> 00:29:57,680 |
|
ุชูุฌุญ ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ููู
ูุช ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ู
ู ุงูุชูุงุจุงุช ุจุนุฏ |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:29:57,680 --> 00:30:01,880 |
|
ุงูุนู
ููุฉ ูุงู antibiotic ุฃุญุฏุซุช ููุฒุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ูุงูุนุงูู
|
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:30:01,880 --> 00:30:05,400 |
|
ุงูุบุฑุจู ุชูุฑูุจุง ูุณู ู
ูุถูุน ุงู bacteriophages ูุฑูุฒ ููู |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:30:05,400 --> 00:30:09,500 |
|
ุนูู ู
ููุ ููู ุงูุฑูุณ ุถุงููู
ุดุบุงูููุ ููู ููููุง ุงูุฑูุณ |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:30:09,500 --> 00:30:13,700 |
|
.. ุนู
ุฑูู
ูุฑุฃุชูุง ู
ูุงูุฉ ุจุงูุฑูุณ ููุชูุง ู
ุซูุงุ ูุฃ ููุดุ |
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:30:13,700 --> 00:30:16,220 |
|
ูุฃู ุงููุบุฉ ุชุจุนุชูู
ูู
ุชูุชุดุฑ ูู
ุง ุงูุชุดุฑุช ุงููุบุฉ |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:30:16,220 --> 00:30:20,200 |
|
ุงูุฅูุฌููุฒูุฉ ูู ุงูุนุงูู
ุ ุงูุขู ูุจุนุฏ ุธููุฑ ุณูุงูุงุช ู
ูุงูู
ุฉ |
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:30:20,200 --> 00:30:26,480 |
|
ููู
ุถุงุฏุงุช ุงูุญูููุฉ ู ุจูุงุฏุฑ ุฃูู ุงุญูุง ุฎุณุฑูู ุงูู
ุนุฑูุฉ ู
ุน |
|
|
|
401 |
|
00:30:26,480 --> 00:30:30,160 |
|
ุงูู
ุถุงุฏุงุช ุงูุญูููุฉุ ุจุฏุฃ ุงูุนุงูู
ุงูุบุฑุจู ู
ุฑุฉ ุฃุฎุฑู ูุนูุฏ |
|
|
|
402 |
|
00:30:30,160 --> 00:30:35,110 |
|
ุงูุงูุชู
ุงู
ุจู
ูุถูุน ุงููู ูู ุงู bacteriophage ูููู ุฒู
ูู |
|
|
|
403 |
|
00:30:35,110 --> 00:30:39,590 |
|
ุฃู ุฏูุชูุฑุฉ ู
ู ุงูุณุนูุฏูุฉ ุฃุนุชูุฏ ุฃููุง ููุณุทูููุฉ ู
ู ุบุฒุฉ |
|
|
|
404 |
|
00:30:39,590 --> 00:30:44,630 |
|
ู
ู ููุง ุนู
ูุช ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ุนูู bacteriophage ูู ุนุฒูุช |
|
|
|
405 |
|
00:30:44,630 --> 00:30:47,790 |
|
bacteriophage ููุชู ูุงุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ูู ุงูุนูุงุฌ ูู ุงูุณุนูุฏูุฉ |
|
|
|
406 |
|
00:30:47,790 --> 00:30:52,130 |
|
ููุชู ุงู methicillin resistance Staphylococcus aureus |
|
|
|
407 |
|
00:30:52,130 --> 00:30:55,610 |
|
ููุฌุญูุง ูู ุฐูู ููุงูุช ูุฐู ุฑุณุงูุฉ ุฏูุชูุฑุงู ุจูุฐู |
|
|
|
408 |
|
00:30:55,610 --> 00:30:58,590 |
|
ุงูุฏูุชูุฑุงู ููู ุนูุฏูู
potential |
|
|
|
409 |
|
00:31:02,360 --> 00:31:07,720 |
|
ู
ุณุชูุจููุฉ ูุงุณุชุฎุฏุงู
ูุชูุธูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑููุงุฌุฒ ูู ุนูุงุฌ ุจุนุถ |
|
|
|
410 |
|
00:31:07,720 --> 00:31:14,340 |
|
ุงูุฃู
ุฑุงุถ ููู
ูู
ูุฒูุง ูู
ุงู ู
ุฑุฉ ูู specificity ูุนูู |
|
|
|
411 |
|
00:31:14,340 --> 00:31:18,480 |
|
ุจููุชู ุงูุณูู
ููููุง ุฏูู ุฃู ูุถุฑุจ ุงู normal flora ุฃูุช |
|
|
|
412 |
|
00:31:18,480 --> 00:31:22,860 |
|
ุจุชุชููู
ุฃุญุฏ ุนููุจูุง ูู
ุงู ุฃููุง ุจุชูุชู ุงู pathogen ูุงู |
|
|
|
413 |
|
00:31:22,860 --> 00:31:26,340 |
|
monkey pathogen ููุฐุง ุจูู
ูู ุฎูู ูู ู
ููุ ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
414 |
|
00:31:26,340 --> 00:31:30,330 |
|
normal flora ูุฐู ุนูู ุฅูู ูุฐุง .. ุฅูู .. ุฅูู ุงู |
|
|
|
415 |
|
00:31:30,330 --> 00:31:33,270 |
|
bacterial phage ูุนูู ู
ุง ุนูุฏููุด ุฃู ุนููุจุ ูุฃ ุฃุญุฏ |
|
|
|
416 |
|
00:31:33,270 --> 00:31:36,210 |
|
ุนููุจุ ูุงููู ุญูููุง ุงููู ุฃูุง ูุฌูุจู ุดููุฉุ ุฅูู ูู ุฏุฎู |
|
|
|
417 |
|
00:31:36,210 --> 00:31:39,670 |
|
ุฑุณู
ุงูุฅูุณุงู ูู ุงูุฏู
ูุง ู
ุงู
ุงุ ุฑุณู
ุงูุฅูุณุงู ุจุชุนุงู
ู |
|
|
|
418 |
|
00:31:39,670 --> 00:31:43,310 |
|
ูุนููุง ูุฑุณู
ุบุฑูุจ ู ุจู .. ุจููุณุฑูุ ูุจุงูุชุงูู ู
ุด ููููู |
|
|
|
419 |
|
00:31:43,310 --> 00:31:48,690 |
|
ูุนุงู ูู ุนูุงุฌ ูู ุฃููุงุน ุงู infection ูู ุฑุณู
ุงูุฅูุณุงูุ |
|
|
|
420 |
|
00:31:48,690 --> 00:31:53,160 |
|
ูู
ุฑ ุงุซููู ูู ุงูููุงุฆุฏ ุฃู ุงูุชุทุจููุงุช used in the |
|
|
|
421 |
|
00:31:53,160 --> 00:31:57,040 |
|
identification of pathogenic bacteria ูู
ุตุทูุญ ุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
422 |
|
00:31:57,040 --> 00:32:03,380 |
|
phage ุฃู phage type ูููู ุจูููู ุฌููุงุช ุนููุง ู
ู ุฎููุฉ |
|
|
|
423 |
|
00:32:03,380 --> 00:32:07,440 |
|
ุฅูู ุฎููุฉ ููุฏ ูุณุชุฎุฏู
ูู ุงู molecular biology |
|
|
|
424 |
|
00:32:07,440 --> 00:32:08,140 |
|
research |
|
|
|
425 |
|
00:32:20,350 --> 00:32:23,130 |
|
ูุญุธุฉ ูุง ุฃููุฏูุ ุงููู ูู ุญุงุฏุฉุ ุจุณ ูุญุธุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
426 |
|
00:32:23,130 --> 00:32:25,790 |
|
lysogenized ุฃู ุงูู lysogenic conversion ุงุญูุง |
|
|
|
427 |
|
00:32:25,790 --> 00:32:30,510 |
|
ุงุชูููุง ุนูู ุฅูู ูุฌูุฏ prophage ูู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุจูุนุทู |
|
|
|
428 |
|
00:32:30,510 --> 00:32:35,830 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุงุณู
lysogenized bacteria ุงูุขู ูู ูู |
|
|
|
429 |
|
00:32:35,830 --> 00:32:40,350 |
|
lysogenized bacteria ุฃู ุฃูู
ูุฉ ูู ุงู medical |
|
|
|
430 |
|
00:32:40,350 --> 00:32:45,170 |
|
microbiologyุ ูุนู
ุ ููุงู ุฃูู
ูุฉ ูุจุฑูุ ููุฐุง ุงูู
ุตุทูุญ |
|
|
|
431 |
|
00:32:45,170 --> 00:32:48,490 |
|
ูู ุงู medical microbiology ูุฃูุง ุฐูุฑุช ู
ุซููุง ุงูู
ุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
432 |
|
00:32:48,490 --> 00:32:52,720 |
|
ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉ ูุงูุฑููู ููุง ู
ุด ูุงูุฑูููุ ุงููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
433 |
|
00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:57,920 |
|
Corynebacterium diphtheriae ูุฐู ุจูุชูุฑูุง ุบูุฑ ุณุงู
ุฉ ูู
ุง |
|
|
|
434 |
|
00:32:57,920 --> 00:33:03,680 |
|
ุจูุตูุฑ lysogenized ุจุงููุนุด ุชุจุนูุง ุจุชูุชุฌ ุชููุณููู ุณู
ููุง |
|
|
|
435 |
|
00:33:03,680 --> 00:33:07,300 |
|
toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae ููู ุนุฒูุช |
|
|
|
436 |
|
00:33:07,300 --> 00:33:10,500 |
|
Corynebacterium diphtheriae ู
ู ุงูู
ุฑูุถ ูุฃ ูุนุฑูุชูุง ุจูู |
|
|
|
437 |
|
00:33:10,500 --> 00:33:13,640 |
|
ููู
ูุงุฆูุฉ ุนููุง Corynebacterium diphtheriae ูุงุฒู
ุฃุชุฃูุฏ |
|
|
|
438 |
|
00:33:13,640 --> 00:33:18,990 |
|
ู
ููุง ูู ูู toxigenic ููุง non-toxigenic ูู ุฃูู
ูุฉ ูู |
|
|
|
439 |
|
00:33:18,990 --> 00:33:24,130 |
|
Lysogenic Conversion ูููุงู ู
ููุฑูุจุงุช ุฃุฎุฑู ุฒู ุงู |
|
|
|
440 |
|
00:33:24,130 --> 00:33:27,030 |
|
Clostridium botulinum ุงููู ุจุชูุชุฌ ุฃููู ุณู
ุนุงุฑู |
|
|
|
441 |
|
00:33:27,030 --> 00:33:31,550 |
|
ููุฅูุณุงู ุฃูุถุง ูู ูุงุชุฌุฉ ุนู Lysogenic Conversion |
|
|
|
442 |
|
00:33:31,550 --> 00:33:37,910 |
|
ุจุจูุชูุฑูู ูุงุฌ ุทุจ ุจุชุนุทูููุง ูู
ุงู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุฎุทูุฑุฉ ุฌุฏุง ูู |
|
|
|
443 |
|
00:33:37,910 --> 00:33:43,010 |
|
ุณู
ุนุชูุง ุจุจูุชูุฑูุง ุฃููุช ุงููุญู
ุ ุงูุด ุงุณู
ูุง ูุนููุ |
|
|
|
444 |
|
00:33:43,010 --> 00:33:43,470 |
|
ูู ุฎูุฑ |
|
|
|
445 |
|
00:33:46,600 --> 00:33:49,560 |
|
ูุฐู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูู ุฃุตุงุจุช ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ูุชู ูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
446 |
|
00:33:49,560 --> 00:33:55,880 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ุจุนุฏ ููู
ู
ู infection ูุดูู ุงูุนุธู
ูู ู
ุด ุจุชุงูู |
|
|
|
447 |
|
00:33:55,880 --> 00:33:59,720 |
|
ูุญู
ุจู
ุนูู ุจุชุงูู ูุญู
ูุฅูู
ุง ุนูุฏูุง ุงูู
ูุฏุฑุฉ ุนูู ูุถู
|
|
|
|
448 |
|
00:33:59,720 --> 00:34:04,780 |
|
ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ุจุดูู ู
ุด ุทุจูุนู ุนูุฏูุง proteinases ูู
ูุฉ |
|
|
|
449 |
|
00:34:04,780 --> 00:34:10,680 |
|
proteinases ูุจูุฑุฉ ุฌุฏุง ูุจุงูุชุงูู ูุฏุฑุชูุง ุนูู ูุถู
|
|
|
|
450 |
|
00:34:10,680 --> 00:34:13,980 |
|
ุงูุจุฑูุชููุงุช ูุชุฐูุฑูุง ุฃู ุงู muscle ุณุจุนุชูุง ุฃู ุงู flesh |
|
|
|
451 |
|
00:34:13,980 --> 00:34:18,960 |
|
ุณุจุนุชูุง ูู ุฃูุถุง ุนู ุจุฑูุชูู ูุนุทุงูุง ูุฏุฑุฉ ูุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
452 |
|
00:34:18,960 --> 00:34:23,560 |
|
ูุฐู ู
ุดููุฑุฉ ุฌุฏุง ุฌุฏุง ุฌุฏุง ูุจุชุตูุจูุง ุงุญูุง ุจุงุณุชู
ุฑุงุฑ |
|
|
|
453 |
|
00:34:23,560 --> 00:34:28,200 |
|
ุงุณู
ูุง Streptococcus pyogenes ุชู
ุงู
ุง ููุงุฒ ู
ูู ู
ููู
|
|
|
|
454 |
|
00:34:28,200 --> 00:34:32,760 |
|
ู
ุง ูุตุจุด ู
ู ููุงุฒ ูู ููู
ู
ู ุฃูุงู
ุ ุงูู ุงููู ุทุจุนุง |
|
|
|
455 |
|
00:34:32,760 --> 00:34:36,380 |
|
ุงูุดุงูุช ููุงุฒูุ ุฃููุฏ ุงูุดุงูููุง ุนุดุงู .. ุนุดุงู ุจุชูุตุจ |
|
|
|
456 |
|
00:34:36,380 --> 00:34:39,700 |
|
ุจุงุณุชู
ุฑุงุฑ ููู ูุฐู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุฃููุฑูุฌุช ุนู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง |
|
|
|
457 |
|
00:34:39,700 --> 00:34:44,000 |
|
ุงูุฃุฎุฑู ุฃูู ุตุงุฑ ููุง lysogenic conversion ุจุจูุชูุฑูู ูุงุฌ |
|
|
|
458 |
|
00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:48,070 |
|
ุฃุนุทุงูุง ุงูู
ูุฏุฑุฉ ุนูู ุฅูุชุงุฌ ู
ููุ ุงููู ูู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
459 |
|
00:34:48,070 --> 00:34:48,870 |
|
ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
460 |
|
00:34:48,870 --> 00:34:49,730 |
|
ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
461 |
|
00:34:49,730 --> 00:34:51,130 |
|
ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
462 |
|
00:34:51,130 --> 00:34:52,150 |
|
ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
463 |
|
00:34:52,150 --> 00:34:53,710 |
|
ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
464 |
|
00:34:53,710 --> 00:34:59,190 |
|
ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
465 |
|
00:34:59,190 --> 00:35:00,570 |
|
ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
466 |
|
00:35:00,570 --> 00:35:02,070 |
|
ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
467 |
|
00:35:02,070 --> 00:35:02,150 |
|
ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
468 |
|
00:35:11,480 --> 00:35:16,820 |
|
ุฎููุฉุชูู ุจุจุนุถูู
ุงูุจุนุถ ุนูู ุฃู
ุง ุงูุญุตูู ุนูู ุฎููุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
469 |
|
00:35:16,820 --> 00:35:20,860 |
|
ุชุญุชูู ุนูู ุฎุตุงุฆุต ู
ู ุงูุฎููุชูู ุงูุชุงููุฉ ูุนุทูููุง ู
ุซุงู |
|
|
|
470 |
|
00:35:20,860 --> 00:35:26,020 |
|
ุนูู protoplast fusion ุฎุงุฑุฌ ูุทุงู ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ุจุชุณู
ุนูุง |
|
|
|
471 |
|
00:35:26,020 --> 00:35:32,200 |
|
ุจุงู antibody ูุจุชุณู
ุนูุง ุจุงู monoclonal antibody ุงู |
|
|
|
472 |
|
00:35:32,200 --> 00:35:36,520 |
|
monoclonal |
|
|
|
473 |
|
00:35:36,520 --> 00:35:40,420 |
|
antibody ูู ุนุจุงุฑุฉ ุนู antibody ู
ูุฌูุฉ ุถุฏ EV2 ุจูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
474 |
|
00:35:40,420 --> 00:35:46,110 |
|
ููุท ููุง Epitope ูุนูู ุฌุฒุก ู
ู ุฃูุชุฌููุ ู
ุด ุฃูุชุฌููุ ุฌุฒุก ู
ู |
|
|
|
475 |
|
00:35:46,110 --> 00:35:50,510 |
|
ุฃูุชุฌูู ูุณู
ู ู
ุญุฏุฏุงุช ุงูุงูุชุฌููุ antigen determinants |
|
|
|
476 |
|
00:35:50,510 --> 00:35:55,150 |
|
ุฃู Epitope ูุฐุง ุงูููุงู
ูู ุงูุฌุณู
ู
ุณุชุญูู ูุญุตู ุนูู |
|
|
|
477 |
|
00:35:55,150 --> 00:36:00,650 |
|
monoclonal ุงูุงูุชูุฌูู ุจุฏุฎู ุฌุณู
ูููู ูู ุฃุฌุณุงู
ู
ุถุงุฏุฉุ |
|
|
|
478 |
|
00:36:00,650 --> 00:36:03,970 |
|
ู
ุด ุฌุณู
ูุงุญุฏุ ู
ุด monoclonalุ ู
ุด ุณูุงูุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉุ |
|
|
|
479 |
|
00:36:03,970 --> 00:36:09,950 |
|
ุณูุงูุงุชุ ูุฃู ุงูุงูุชูุฌูู ุจูููู ุฃูุซุฑ ู
ู Epitope ููู |
|
|
|
480 |
|
00:36:09,950 --> 00:36:13,950 |
|
ุงูุฎุงุฑุฌ ู
ู ุงูุฌุณู
ุจูุนู
ู ุชูููุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง hybridoma |
|
|
|
481 |
|
00:36:13,950 --> 00:36:18,050 |
|
technique hybridoma ููู
ุฉ hybrid ุงูุด ูุนูู hybridุ |
|
|
|
482 |
|
00:36:18,050 --> 00:36:25,350 |
|
ุชูุฌูู ุจูุฌูุจ ุฎููุฉ ุณุฑุทุงููุฉ ูุจูุฌูุจ B lymphocyte ุงู B |
|
|
|
483 |
|
00:36:25,350 --> 00:36:28,590 |
|
lymphocyte ุฏู ุจูููู ุงุฎุชุงุฑูุงูุง ุงุญูุง ูุนุงุฑููู ุงููุง |
|
|
|
484 |
|
00:36:28,590 --> 00:36:32,330 |
|
ุชูุชุฌ ูุฐุง ุงู antibody ุงููู ุจุฏูุง ูููุง ุนุงุฑููู ูุฏู ุงูุด |
|
|
|
485 |
|
00:36:32,330 --> 00:36:37,030 |
|
ุนู
ุฑูุง ุงู B lymphocyteุ ุณุงุนุงุชุ ุณุช ุณุงุนุงุชุ ุฎุงุฑุฌ ุงูุฌุณู
|
|
|
|
486 |
|
00:36:37,030 --> 00:36:42,730 |
|
ูุจุนุฏูู ุจุชู
ูุช hybridoma ุฃู carcinoma cell ุจุชุนูุด |
|
|
|
487 |
|
00:36:42,730 --> 00:36:45,810 |
|
forever ูุงูุฑูููุง ุงูู ูุดุฑุจ ูุฌู ู
ุนุงูุง ุงู waste |
|
|
|
488 |
|
00:36:45,810 --> 00:36:50,610 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุ ุจุชุนูุด forever ูุจูู ุงูุด ุงูู
ูุฒุฉ ุจุชุงุนุชูุงุ ุงู |
|
|
|
489 |
|
00:36:50,610 --> 00:36:56,570 |
|
survival ุชุจุนูุง forever ุงูุซุงููุฉ short-lived ุงูุด |
|
|
|
490 |
|
00:36:56,570 --> 00:36:59,170 |
|
ู
ูุฒุชูุง ุงู short-livedุ ุงููุง ุจุชูุชุฌ normal antibody |
|
|
|
491 |
|
00:36:59,170 --> 00:37:03,660 |
|
ุฃูุง ุจุฏููุง ุงูุซุงููุฉ ุจุชูุชุฌ normal antibody ูุจูู ูู |
|
|
|
492 |
|
00:37:03,660 --> 00:37:07,800 |
|
ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูููุง ู
ูุฒุฉ ุฌูุฏุฉ ููููุง ููุจ ูุงูุซุงููุฉ ูููุง ููุจ |
|
|
|
493 |
|
00:37:07,800 --> 00:37:11,900 |
|
ููููุง ูุฑุถู ู
ูุฒุฉุ ุฑูุญุช ููุดุชูู
ู
ุน ุจุนุถุ fused in |
|
|
|
494 |
|
00:37:11,900 --> 00:37:15,740 |
|
a glycolุ ูุงูุฑููู ู
ุง ุญูููุง ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงูู
ุงุถูุฉุ ุงู pigุ |
|
|
|
495 |
|
00:37:15,740 --> 00:37:20,710 |
|
ูุทูุนููู ุฎููุฉ ุงุณู
ูุง ุงู hybridoma cell ุจุชุนูุด forever ู |
|
|
|
496 |
|
00:37:20,710 --> 00:37:24,810 |
|
ุจุชูุชุฌ ู normal antibodies ูุงูุขู ู
ุนุธู
ุงู reagents |
|
|
|
497 |
|
00:37:24,810 --> 00:37:27,730 |
|
ุงููู ุจุชุณุชุฎุฏู
ููู
ูู ุงูู
ุฎุชุจุฑุงุช ููููุง antibodies |
|
|
|
498 |
|
00:37:27,730 --> 00:37:32,110 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ูุฎุฐูุง ุจุงูููุง ูุฐู ุงูุชูููุฉ ุงููู ูู ุชูููุฉ ุฃู |
|
|
|
499 |
|
00:37:32,110 --> 00:37:35,610 |
|
ุฃูุง ุฃุณุชุฎุฏู
antibody ูููุดู ุฃู ูููุงุณ ุฃุดูุงุก ู
ุชููุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
500 |
|
00:37:35,610 --> 00:37:39,590 |
|
ุนูุฏูุง ูู ุงูุชุญูุงุช ุงูุทุจูุฉ ุจูู
ูุฉ ูุจูุฑุฉ ุฃููุงุน ูุซูุฑุฉ ู
ู |
|
|
|
501 |
|
00:37:39,590 --> 00:37:44,710 |
|
ุงูุชุญูุตุงุช ู
ุชุจููุฉ ุนูู ูุฐู ุงูุชูููุฉ ูุงููู ุจูุฌุญ ุฅูู ูุนู
ู |
|
|
|
502 |
|
00:37:44,710 --> 00:37:48,850 |
|
hybridoma ุชูููุฉ .. the hybridoma for Antibodyุ ุจูุตูุฑ ุนูุฏู |
|
|
|
503 |
|
00:37:48,850 --> 00:37:52,590 |
|
ู
ุตูุน ุจููุชุฌ ู
ู ุฎูุงูู ุงูู antibodies ู ุจููุฒุนู ุนูู |
|
|
|
504 |
|
00:37:52,590 --> 00:37:54,730 |
|
ุงูุดุฑูุงุช ุงููู ุจุชุณุชุบู ูุฐุง ุงูู antibody ูู ุงูู |
|
|
|
505 |
|
00:37:54,730 --> 00:37:57,430 |
|
diagnostic ุฃู ูู ุงูู treatment ุฃู ูู ุฎูุงููุ ุฅุฐุง ุงูู |
|
|
|
506 |
|
00:37:57,430 --> 00:38:02,470 |
|
Protoplastin ููู ุฃูุถุง ุชูููุฉ ุฌูุฏุฉ ู ู
ู
ุชุงุฒุฉุ ุงูุณุคุงู .. |
|
|
|
507 |
|
00:38:02,470 --> 00:38:06,390 |
|
ุงูุณุคุงู ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงููู ูู how could we |
|
|
|
508 |
|
00:38:06,390 --> 00:38:08,670 |
|
benefit from bacterial genetics ุฃูุง ูุง ุฃูุตุฏ ุงูู |
|
|
|
509 |
|
00:38:08,670 --> 00:38:11,430 |
|
bacterial genetics ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ุงูู .. ููุณูุง ุฅูู |
|
|
|
510 |
|
00:38:11,430 --> 00:38:14,730 |
|
ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุชุจุนุชูุงุ ู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูู bacterial genetics ููู |
|
|
|
511 |
|
00:38:14,730 --> 00:38:18,330 |
|
ุฃูุง ุฃุณุชููุฏ ู
ู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉุ ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉ ุฅู ุดุงุก |
|
|
|
512 |
|
00:38:18,330 --> 00:38:26,790 |
|
ุงููู ูุชููู ุนู ู
ูุถูุน ููุฏู
ูู |
|
|
|
513 |
|
00:38:26,790 --> 00:38:30,790 |
|
ุจุณ ุชูุฏูู
ุจุณูุท ุตุบูุฑ ุงุณู
ู sterilization and disease |
|
|
|
514 |
|
00:38:33,950 --> 00:38:36,810 |
|
ุชุญุช ุนููุงู ุจููุฏุฑ ูุณู
ูู ุงุญูุง control of |
|
|
|
515 |
|
00:38:36,810 --> 00:38:41,950 |
|
microorganismุ ุฎุฏูุง ุจุงููู
ุ ุนูู
ูุง ููู ูุฑุจููุงุ ูุฑุจู |
|
|
|
516 |
|
00:38:41,950 --> 00:38:45,910 |
|
ุงูุจูุชูุฑูุง ูู
ููุงุ ูุญุท ููุง ุงูุบุฐุงุก ู ุงูู pH |
|
|
|
517 |
|
00:38:45,910 --> 00:38:49,770 |
|
ู
ูุงุณุจ ู ุญุฑุงุฑุฉ ู
ูุงุณุจุฉ ู ุฃูุณูุฌูู ู CO2 ู ุฅูุง .. ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
518 |
|
00:38:49,770 --> 00:38:55,270 |
|
ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏูุง ู
ุง ุนุงุฑูุฉ ุจุชูู
ูุชูุงุ ุชูู
ูุชูุง ููุด ุฃุณูู ู
ููุง |
|
|
|
519 |
|
00:38:55,270 --> 00:38:59,890 |
|
ุงูู
ุดููุฉ ูู ูุนูู ุชุณูุทุฑ ุนูููุงุ ุชุฎูููุง ุงูุบุฑูุฉ ุฏู ุงููู |
|
|
|
520 |
|
00:38:59,890 --> 00:39:03,270 |
|
ุงุญูุง ูุงุนุฏูู ูููุง ุจุฏูุง ูุชุฎูุต ู
ู ูู ุงูู
ููุฑูุจุงุช ูุฐู |
|
|
|
521 |
|
00:39:03,270 --> 00:39:08,750 |
|
ู
ูู
ุฉ ุตุนุจุฉ ุฌุฏุง ุฌุฏุง ุฌุฏุง ูุจุฏูุง ูุชุนูู
ุงูุทุฑู ุงูู
ุณุชุฎุฏู
ุฉ |
|
|
|
522 |
|
00:39:08,750 --> 00:39:12,310 |
|
ูู ุงูุชุนููู
ู ุงูุชุทููุฑ ู ุฏุงูู
ุง ููู
ุฉ ุชุนููู
ู
ุตุทูุญ |
|
|
|
523 |
|
00:39:12,310 --> 00:39:16,490 |
|
ุจูุณู
ูู ุงุญูุง absoluteุ ุงูุด ุฃูุช absoluteุ ู
ุทูู ูุงูู |
|
|
|
524 |
|
00:39:16,490 --> 00:39:20,190 |
|
absolute killing of all forms of life ูุฏู ุจุฏูุง |
|
|
|
525 |
|
00:39:20,190 --> 00:39:24,700 |
|
ูุนูู
ุงูู ุฅูุฏุ ุงูุชุนููู
.. ููู
ุฉ ุงูุชุนููู
ูููุง absolute |
|
|
|
526 |
|
00:39:24,700 --> 00:39:29,400 |
|
killing of all forms of life ูุฏ ูุณุชุทูุน ุฃููุง ูุนูู
ูุง |
|
|
|
527 |
|
00:39:29,400 --> 00:39:33,380 |
|
ู ูุญุทูุง ูู ูุฑู ุนูู 170 ุฏุฑุฌุฉ ู
ุฆููุฉ ูู
ุฏุฉ ุณุงุนุชููุ |
|
|
|
528 |
|
00:39:33,380 --> 00:39:37,940 |
|
ูุชุนูู
ุงูู ุฅูุฏ ุจุณ ู
ุด ูุชุถู ุงูู ุฅูุฏุ ูู
ุฑุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉุ ูููุดูู |
|
|
|
529 |
|
00:39:37,940 --> 00:39:41,420 |
|
ุงูุทุฑู ุงูู
ุชููุนุฉ ู ุงูู
ุฎุชููุฉ ู ู
ุชู ุจููุฌุฃ ููุชุนููู
ู |
|
|
|
530 |
|
00:39:41,420 --> 00:39:44,200 |
|
ู
ุชู ุจููุฌุฃ ููุชุทููุฑ ู ุงูุชุทููุฑ ุจุงุฎุชูุงู ูู ู
ุนูุงู |
|
|