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1 |
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00:00:20,180 --> 00:00:26,240 |
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ุจุณู
ุงููู ุงูุฑุญู
ู ุงูุฑุญูู
ุงููุตู ุงูุชุงุณุน ู
ูุถูุนู ุงู |
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2 |
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00:00:26,240 --> 00:00:31,480 |
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aldehydes and ketones ุทุจุนุง ุงู aldehydes and |
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3 |
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00:00:31,480 --> 00:00:36,420 |
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ketones ุฑุจู
ุง ุงูุชูุง ุงุชูุงุญุธูุง ุงูู ุนุงุฆูุชูู ู
ุด ุนุงุฆูุฉ |
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4 |
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00:00:36,420 --> 00:00:41,000 |
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ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูู ุงุทูุนูุง ูููุงูู ุงู ุงู aldehydes ู ุงู |
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5 |
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00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:47,000 |
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ketones ูู
ุฌุฒุก ู
ู ุนุงุฆูุฉ ุงูุจุฑ ุฌุฒุก ู
ู ุนุงุฆูุฉ ุงูุจุฑ |
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6 |
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00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:53,230 |
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ุงุณู
ูุงุงููุฑุจูููู containing compounds ูุนูู ุงูู
ุฑูุจุงุช |
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7 |
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00:00:53,230 --> 00:00:56,870 |
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ุงููู ุจุชุญุชูู ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงููุฑุจูููู ุงูุงู ุงูุด ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ |
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8 |
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00:00:56,870 --> 00:01:02,490 |
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ุงููุฑุจูููู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงููุฑุจูููู ูู ุงู C double bond O |
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9 |
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00:01:02,490 --> 00:01:08,130 |
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ูุงุถุญ ุงู C double bond O ูู ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงููู ุงุณู
ูุง ุงูุด |
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10 |
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00:01:08,130 --> 00:01:15,110 |
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ูุฑุจููููุงูุงู ูุชูุฑ ูู ู
ุฑุงูุจุงุช .. ูุชูุฑ ูู ู
ุฑุงูุจุงุช |
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11 |
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00:01:15,110 --> 00:01:19,530 |
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ูููู
ูุฐู ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงูู C double bond O ูุนูู ู
ู ูุฏูู |
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12 |
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00:01:19,530 --> 00:01:23,910 |
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ุงูู
ุฑุงูุจุงุช ุงูู aldehydes ูู
ุง ูููู ุนูุฏ ุงูู C double |
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13 |
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00:01:23,910 --> 00:01:28,970 |
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bond O ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ R ูH ุนูู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงูุชุงููุฉ ู
ููู
ุงูู |
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14 |
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00:01:28,970 --> 00:01:32,110 |
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ketones ูู
ุง ุชููู ุงูู C double bond O ู
ุญุดูุฑุฉ ุจูู |
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15 |
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00:01:32,110 --> 00:01:36,990 |
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ู
ุฌู
ุนุชูู Rู
ููู
ุงูู Carboxylic Acids ุงูู C double |
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16 |
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00:01:36,990 --> 00:01:41,750 |
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bond O ู
ุชุตูุฉ ุจู OH ุงูุงู ุงูู
ุฑุงูุจุงุช ุงููู ุถุงููุฉ |
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17 |
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00:01:41,750 --> 00:01:46,030 |
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ุจูุณู
ููุง ู
ุดุชูุงุช ู
ู ุงูู Carboxylic Acids ู
ููุง ุงูู E |
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18 |
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00:01:46,030 --> 00:01:49,970 |
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star C double bond O OR ู
ููุง ุงูุงู
ุฏ C double bond O |
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19 |
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00:01:49,970 --> 00:01:57,970 |
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NH2 ู
ููุง ุงู Acid C double bond OCL ููู ูู
ุงู ู
ุฑูุจ |
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20 |
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00:01:57,970 --> 00:02:03,030 |
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ุฃูุถุง ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูู
ุดููุฑ ููู ู
ุด ู
ูุชูุจ ููุง R C double bond |
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21 |
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00:02:03,030 --> 00:02:09,150 |
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O O C double bond O R ุชุงููุฉ ูุฐุง ุจูุณู
ูู acid |
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22 |
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00:02:09,150 --> 00:02:15,610 |
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anhydride ุจูุณู
ูู acid anhydride |
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23 |
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00:02:17,770 --> 00:02:23,130 |
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ุงูุงู ุงููู ุจุชุทูุน ุนูู ูุฐู ุงูุนุงุฆูุฉ ุงููุจูุฑุฉ ูุชูุฑ ุฎูููุง |
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24 |
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00:02:23,130 --> 00:02:27,630 |
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ูุณู
ูู ุนุงุฆูุฉ ุงู carbonyl compounds ูููุญุธ ุงูู ุงุญูุง |
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25 |
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00:02:27,630 --> 00:02:31,890 |
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ุตุงุฑูุง ุจูุญูู ุนู ุนุงุฆูุงุช ูุฑุนูุฉ ู
ูุฌูุฏุฉ ูููุง ูุงุญุฏ ุงุชููู |
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26 |
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00:02:31,890 --> 00:02:38,890 |
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ุชูุงุชุฉ ุงุฑุจุน ุฎู
ุณุฉ ุณุชุฉุณุจุนุฉ ูุนูู ุนุฏุฏ ูุจูุฑ ู
ู ุงูุนุงุฆูุงุช |
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27 |
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00:02:38,890 --> 00:02:42,710 |
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ุงููุฑุนูุฉ ุฌูุง ุงูุนุงุฆูุฉ ุงูุนุงู
ูุฉ ูู ุนุงุฆูุฉ ุงูุงุด ุงู |
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28 |
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00:02:42,710 --> 00:02:46,390 |
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carbonyl compounds ุงูู
ุฑูุจุงุช ุงููู ุจุชุญุชูู ุนูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ |
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29 |
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00:02:46,390 --> 00:02:53,690 |
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ุงู C double bond O ูุญุณู ุงูุญุธ ุงู ูุฏูู ุงูุนุงุฆูุงุช |
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30 |
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00:02:54,350 --> 00:03:01,030 |
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ููุณู
ูุง ุฃู ูุฌู
ุนูุง ุฅูู ุนุงุฆูุชูู ุงู ุงูุฏูููุฏุณ ูุงูููุชููุฒ |
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31 |
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00:03:01,030 --> 00:03:04,790 |
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ูู ูู ูุชุจ ุงูููู
ูุง ุงูุนุถููุฉ ุจุชูุงูููู
ู
ุญุทูุทูู ู
ุน ุจุนุถ |
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32 |
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00:03:04,790 --> 00:03:11,170 |
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ูู ุดุจุชุฑ ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ูู
ุดุชูุงุชูุง ุจูุณู
ููุง assets and |
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33 |
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00:03:11,170 --> 00:03:15,710 |
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their derivatives ุงู acid derivatives ูุนูู ูุฏููุฉ |
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34 |
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00:03:15,710 --> 00:03:19,290 |
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derivatives ูู acid ู
ุดุชูุงุช derivative ูุนูู ุฅูุดุ |
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35 |
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00:03:19,970 --> 00:03:25,510 |
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ุงูุงุณุฏ ุฏูุฑููุงุชูู ูู ูููุง ููู
ุดู ูู
ุงูุงุณุชุฑ ุงูุงู
ุฏ |
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36 |
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00:03:25,510 --> 00:03:32,190 |
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ุงูุงุณุฏ ูููุงูุฏ ูุงูุงุณุฏ ุงูููุฏุฑูุฏ ูุฏููุฉ ุงูุฎู
ุณุฉ ุจูุญุท |
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37 |
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00:03:32,190 --> 00:03:38,330 |
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ุจุนููุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉูุงุญุธูุง ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏู ุชูุณูู
ุจุฏู ู
ุง ูู ู ุณุจุน |
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38 |
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00:03:38,330 --> 00:03:43,370 |
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ุนุงุฆูุงุช ูููุง ู
ุฎุชููุฉ ุญุงุทูุงูู
ุจุฅูุดุ ุจุนุงุฆูุชูู ููุท |
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39 |
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00:03:43,370 --> 00:03:48,850 |
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ุงูููุชุฒ ู ุงูููุชูู ุนุงุฆูุฉ ุงูุงุณูุชุฒ ู ู
ุตุงุฏุฑูู
ูููู
ุฏูู |
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40 |
|
00:03:48,850 --> 00:03:53,290 |
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ุนุงุฆูุฉ ู ูุฐูู ุนุงุฏุฉ ูู ุงูููู
ูุง ุงูุนุถููุฉ ูู ุบุงูุจ ุงููุชุจ |
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41 |
|
00:03:53,290 --> 00:03:56,630 |
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ูุชูุงูู ุงูู ุจูุนู
ู ุนู ูู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุฑูุจุงุช chapter ูุนูู |
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42 |
|
00:03:56,630 --> 00:04:01,490 |
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ูุงุตููู ูุฏูู ุจูุญุทู ุจูุตู ูุญุงููู
ู ูุฏูู ุจูุญุทู ุจูุตู |
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43 |
|
00:04:01,490 --> 00:04:02,710 |
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ูุญุงููู
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44 |
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00:04:05,560 --> 00:04:10,240 |
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ูุณู ุจุฅู
ูุงููุง ูุจุณุท ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุจุฅู
ูุงููุง ูุจุณุท ุงูู
ูุถูุน |
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45 |
|
00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:16,230 |
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ุฃูุซุฑ ูุซูุฑ ู
ู ููููููู ููุด ูุฐู ุงูุชูุณูู
ุฉ ู ููู ุฃูุง |
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46 |
|
00:04:16,230 --> 00:04:20,450 |
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ุงูุงุดู ุงููุชูุฑ ุจุฏู ุฃุณูู ุงูุชุนุงู
ู ู
ุนู ุจูููู ูุฐู |
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47 |
|
00:04:20,450 --> 00:04:26,050 |
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ุงูุชูุณูู
ุฉ ูุงุฆู
ุฉ ุนูู ููู
ุชูู ููุท ููู
ุชูู ุงููู ุจูููู
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48 |
|
00:04:26,050 --> 00:04:31,150 |
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ุฏูู ุงูููู
ุชูู ุจููุฏุฑ ูููู ุนูู ุฃูู ูููู
ุณุช ุฅูู ุณุจุน |
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49 |
|
00:04:31,150 --> 00:04:36,090 |
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ู
ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ููุฃู
ุงู
ููุถููุง ูุนูุฏ ู ูุฒูุฏ ูููู
ุจููุณ |
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50 |
|
00:04:36,090 --> 00:04:42,790 |
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ุงูููู
ุชูููุงุถุญุ ุตุนุจ ุนูู ุงูุจูู ุขุฏู
ูููู
ููู
ุชูู ูุงู |
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51 |
|
00:04:42,790 --> 00:04:48,130 |
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ุฒู
ุงู ุจุฑูุงู
ุฌ ุจุงูุชููุฒููู ุจุงูุฅุฐุงุนุฉ ุงุณู
ู ููู
ุชูู ู ุจุณ |
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52 |
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00:04:48,130 --> 00:04:52,630 |
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ุฎููู ู ู
ูุฑู ู
ุนุงูู
ู
ูู ุงููู ูุงู ููุฏู
ูุฐุง ุงูุจุฑูุงู
ุฌ |
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53 |
|
00:04:52,630 --> 00:04:58,330 |
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ุฒู
ุงู ุงุณุฃูู ุงูุขุจุงุก ูุงูุฃุฌุฏุงุฏ ุงูู
ูู
ุงูุด ุงูููู
ุชูู |
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54 |
|
00:04:58,330 --> 00:05:06,290 |
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ุงูู
ุฑุชุจุทุงุช ุจูู ูุฐู ุงูุนุงุฆูุงุช ุงูููู
ุฉ ุงูุฃูููุฎุงุตุฉ ุจุฃูู
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55 |
|
00:05:06,290 --> 00:05:12,070 |
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ุชูุงุนู ุฃุณุงุณู ููุฏูู ุงูู
ุฑูุจุงุช ุงููู ูู
ุงู aldehydes ู |
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56 |
|
00:05:12,070 --> 00:05:19,630 |
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ุงู ketones ุจูุชูุงุนููุง ุชูุงุนู ุงู addition ุงูุฅุถุงูุฉ ุงู |
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57 |
|
00:05:19,630 --> 00:05:24,730 |
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addition ู ุงูููู
ุฉ ุงูุชุงููุฉ ููุฏูู ุงูุฎู
ุณุฉ ุงููู ุถุงูููู |
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58 |
|
00:05:24,730 --> 00:05:29,750 |
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ู
ุนูู
ุงู unhydrate ุงููู ุดุทุจูุงู ุจุชูุงุนููุง ุชูุงุนู ุงู |
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59 |
|
00:05:29,750 --> 00:05:32,930 |
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substitution ุงูุฅุจุฏุงู ุชู
ุงู
ุ |
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60 |
|
00:05:37,060 --> 00:05:43,120 |
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ุฅุฐู ุณุจุจ ุชูุณูู
ูุฏูู ุงูุณุจุน ู
ุฑูุจุงุช ุฅูู ุนุงุฆูุงุช ูุนูู |
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61 |
|
00:05:43,120 --> 00:05:46,440 |
|
ุฃุญูุงูุง ุงูุฅูุณุงู ูุงู ู
ู
ูู ูุณุฃู ุฅุฐุง ุงูุณุจุนุฉ ุจุฏูุง |
|
|
|
62 |
|
00:05:46,440 --> 00:05:50,180 |
|
ูุนู
ููู
ุนููุชูู ุฃู ุดุจุชุฑูู ูุงู ุฎูููุง ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ ูู ุดุจุชุฑ |
|
|
|
63 |
|
00:05:50,180 --> 00:05:56,620 |
|
ูุชูุงุชุฉ ูู ุดุจุชุฑ ุชุงูู ููุด ุฎูููุง ุงุชููู ูุฎู
ุณุฉ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูุฃ |
|
|
|
64 |
|
00:05:56,620 --> 00:06:03,470 |
|
ุงูุชูุณูู
ู
ุด ุชูุณูู
ุนุฏุฏู ุงูุชูุณูู
ุชูุณูู
ูุธููู ุจู
ุนููุฅูุด |
|
|
|
65 |
|
00:06:03,470 --> 00:06:10,370 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุนู ุงูุฃุณุงุณู ููุฐู ุงูุนุงุฆูุฉ ูู ุชูุงุนู ุงูุฅุถุงูุฉุ ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
66 |
|
00:06:10,370 --> 00:06:16,450 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุนู ุงูุฃุณุงุณู ููุฐู ุงูุนุงุฆูุฉ ูู ุชูุงุนู ุงูุฅุจุฏุงูุ |
|
|
|
67 |
|
00:06:16,450 --> 00:06:21,310 |
|
ููุฐูู ูู ุฃู ุทุงูุจ organic chemistry ุจุฏู ูุฏุฎู ู
ูุงุจู |
|
|
|
68 |
|
00:06:21,310 --> 00:06:25,510 |
|
ุงูุชูุธููุ ู
ุงูุนุด ูู
ุณู ูุฑู ู ุฌูู
ู ููุชุจุ ููู ุฃุจุณุท |
|
|
|
69 |
|
00:06:25,510 --> 00:06:29,510 |
|
ุณุคุงู ุจุฏู ูุณุฃูู ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุฅูุด ุงูุชูุงุนู ุงูุฃุณุงุณู |
|
|
|
70 |
|
00:06:29,510 --> 00:06:33,660 |
|
ููุงูุฏูุงูุชุฒ ูุงูููุชููุฒุู
ุงุนุฑูุด ูุฌุงูุจ ุงูุด ุงูุชูุงุนู |
|
|
|
71 |
|
00:06:33,660 --> 00:06:38,720 |
|
ุงูุฃุณุงุณู ูู assets ูู
ุด ุฑูุงุชูุง ู
ุงุนุฑูุด ูุฌุงูุจ ูุฑุงูู
ูู |
|
|
|
72 |
|
00:06:38,720 --> 00:06:43,750 |
|
ุงูุณูุฉ ุงููุงุฏู
ุฉุจุงูุฒู
ุด ูููู ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ organic ูุงุถุญ ุงูุชู
ูุง |
|
|
|
73 |
|
00:06:43,750 --> 00:06:48,950 |
|
ูุชูุฑ ุจูุฏูู ุงูููู
ุชูู ุงููู ุจูููู
ููู
ุฌูุฏุง ุจูููููุง |
|
|
|
74 |
|
00:06:48,950 --> 00:06:53,530 |
|
ูุงูู
ูุง ุณุจุน ุนุงุฆูุงุช ุงููู ุจูููู
ูุง ุฏูู ุงูููู
ุชูู ุฌูุฏุง |
|
|
|
75 |
|
00:06:53,530 --> 00:06:58,350 |
|
ุจูููููุง ูุงูู
ูุง ุงูุด ุณุจุน ุนุงุฆูุงุช ููุฐูู ุฎูููุง ูุชุนู
ู |
|
|
|
76 |
|
00:06:58,350 --> 00:07:03,070 |
|
ุงูุชุฑ ุจููู
ูุฏูู ุงูููู
ุชูู ุฎูููุง ูุชุนู
ู ุงูุชุฑ ุจููู
ูุฏูู |
|
|
|
77 |
|
00:07:03,070 --> 00:07:07,280 |
|
ุงูููู
ุชูู ุงูุงู ุงุญูุง ููููุง ุงูุด ุงู carbonyl groupุงูู |
|
|
|
78 |
|
00:07:07,280 --> 00:07:11,960 |
|
C double bond O ุทุจ ูู ูุชุจูุง ุชุญุช ุงููุฑุจูููู C double |
|
|
|
79 |
|
00:07:11,960 --> 00:07:17,120 |
|
bond O ูุฑุฌุนูุง ููููุงู
ุงููู ุจูุนุฑูู ุจุฎุตูุต ุงูุณุงูุจูุฉ |
|
|
|
80 |
|
00:07:17,120 --> 00:07:22,640 |
|
ู
ูู ุฃูุซุฑ ุณุงูุจูุฉุ ุงู oxygen ู
ูู ุฃูู ุณุงูุจูุฉุ ุงู |
|
|
|
81 |
|
00:07:22,640 --> 00:07:26,880 |
|
carbon ุฅุฐุง ูุฐู ุงู carbon partially positive ู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
82 |
|
00:07:26,880 --> 00:07:32,180 |
|
ุงู oxygen partially negative ูุงุถุญุ ุงูุขู ุงูู
ุญูุฑ |
|
|
|
83 |
|
00:07:32,180 --> 00:07:36,410 |
|
ุงูุฃุณุงุณููู ููู
ุงูููู
ูุง ูุงู
ูุฉ ุชุจุนุชู ุงูุณุจุน ุนุงุฆูุงุช |
|
|
|
84 |
|
00:07:36,410 --> 00:07:43,210 |
|
ูุฏููุฉ ุจููุทูู ู
ู ุงูู ุงู carbon ู
ูุฌุจุฉ ูุนูู ูู
ูู ุฃูู
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
00:07:43,210 --> 00:07:49,530 |
|
ููู
ุฉ ูู ููู
ูุฐู ุงูุนุงุฆูุงุช ุงูุณุจุนุฉ ูููุง ู
ุฌุชู
ุนุฉ ูุนูู |
|
|
|
86 |
|
00:07:49,530 --> 00:07:54,250 |
|
ูู ููู
ุงู two chapters ุงู ูููู ุงู ูุฐุง ุงู carbon |
|
|
|
87 |
|
00:07:54,250 --> 00:07:59,030 |
|
ูุงู ุจุฏูุง ูุนูู
ูุง ูููู
ูููู
ุจุงูููู ุงูุฃุญู
ุฑ ุงุดู
ุงููุง |
|
|
|
88 |
|
00:07:59,030 --> 00:08:07,920 |
|
ู
ูุฌุจุฉุงูุงู ู
ู ุจุงุจ ุชุญุตูู ุงูุญุงุตู ุงูู
ูุฌุจ ูู
ุง ูุชูุงุนู .. |
|
|
|
89 |
|
00:08:07,920 --> 00:08:14,280 |
|
ุจููุชุญ ุจุณ ุนูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ููู
ุงูู
ูุฌุจ ูู
ุง ูุชูุงุนู ุงูุด ุจุฏูุ |
|
|
|
90 |
|
00:08:14,280 --> 00:08:20,460 |
|
ุจูุบุฉ ุงูููู
ูุง ุงู ูููููููุงูุงูู
ูุฌุจ ูู
ุง ูุชูุงุนู ุจุฏู |
|
|
|
91 |
|
00:08:20,460 --> 00:08:24,980 |
|
ุณุงูุจ ุจุฏู ููููููููุงูู ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุฐูู ุทุงูู
ุง ุฌู
ูุนูู
|
|
|
|
92 |
|
00:08:24,980 --> 00:08:29,260 |
|
ุนูุฏูู
ุงู carbon ุงูู
ูุฌุจุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุฌู
ูุนูู
ุชูุงุนููู
ุงูุฃุณุงุณู |
|
|
|
93 |
|
00:08:29,260 --> 00:08:33,580 |
|
ุจูุณุชููุง ููููููููุงูู ูุงุถุญุ ูุนูู ุจุฏู ุฃุฌูุจ ุงู |
|
|
|
94 |
|
00:08:33,580 --> 00:08:40,360 |
|
ููููููููุงูู ู ูุฐุง ุนููู ุฒูุฌู
ู ุงูุงููุชุฑููุงุช ุฒู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
95 |
|
00:08:40,360 --> 00:08:43,500 |
|
ุงูุชูุง ุนุงุฑููู ุณูุงุก ูุงู ู
ุดุญูู ุงู ู
ุชุนุงุฏู ู
ุด ู
ูุถูุนูุง |
|
|
|
96 |
|
00:08:43,500 --> 00:08:47,480 |
|
.. ููู ุจุฏู ูุฑูุญ ูุฌุฑู ููุงุฌู
ุงู nucleophile ุนูู ุงู |
|
|
|
97 |
|
00:08:47,480 --> 00:08:52,420 |
|
carbon ููุณ ุงู nucleophile .. ููุณ ุงู nucleophile |
|
|
|
98 |
|
00:08:52,420 --> 00:08:59,670 |
|
ุนูู ุงู carbonุงูุงู ูุฐุง ุงูู nucleophile ูู
ุง ุจููุงุฌู
|
|
|
|
99 |
|
00:08:59,670 --> 00:09:04,370 |
|
ุนูู ุงููุฑุจูู ู
ุฑุฉ ููุนู
ู ุชูุงุนู ุฅุถุงูุฉ ูู ุงูุญุงูุชูู |
|
|
|
100 |
|
00:09:04,370 --> 00:09:08,870 |
|
ุงูุฃููุงููุงุช ู ูู ุจุงูู ุงูุญุงูุงุช ููุนู
ู ุชูุงุนู ุฅุจุฏุงู ุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
101 |
|
00:09:08,870 --> 00:09:13,530 |
|
ูู ุฌููุง ุณุฃููุงูู
ููููุง ููู
ุงู aldehydes ุจูุนู
ููุง |
|
|
|
102 |
|
00:09:13,530 --> 00:09:19,150 |
|
addition ุจุชููููุง ุตุญู ุงู acids ู ุงูู
ุดุชูุงุชุฉ ุจูุนู
ููุง |
|
|
|
103 |
|
00:09:19,150 --> 00:09:24,510 |
|
substitution ุตุญ ูู ุณุฃููุง ูู ูุง ุชุฑู ุงู eucleophilic |
|
|
|
104 |
|
00:09:24,510 --> 00:09:27,850 |
|
addition ู ุงู eucleophilic substitution ููุง ุงู |
|
|
|
105 |
|
00:09:27,850 --> 00:09:30,630 |
|
electrophilic addition ู ุงู electrophilic |
|
|
|
106 |
|
00:09:30,630 --> 00:09:35,440 |
|
substitutionุ ุงู eucleophilicุฅุฐู ุงูุขู ุจููุฏุฑ ูุฒูุฏ |
|
|
|
107 |
|
00:09:35,440 --> 00:09:40,440 |
|
ููู
ุฉ ุฅู ุงู ุงูุฏููุงูุฏุฒ ุชูุงุนููู
ุงูุฃุณุงุณู ุงููู ุจุฏููุง |
|
|
|
108 |
|
00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:45,340 |
|
ุจุงูุธุจุท ุงูู Eucleophilic addition ูููู
ูุง ููุดุ ุงู |
|
|
|
109 |
|
00:09:45,340 --> 00:09:50,460 |
|
Eucleophilic addition ู ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ู ู
ุดุชูุงุชูุง ุชูุงุนููู
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
00:09:50,460 --> 00:09:56,390 |
|
ุงูุฃุณุงุณู ุงู Eucleophilic substitution ูุงุถุญุูุญุฏ ุงูุขู |
|
|
|
111 |
|
00:09:56,390 --> 00:10:02,230 |
|
ุชู
ุงู
ุงูุงู ุจูุตูุฑ ุงูุด ุงููุงุชุฌ ุงููู ุจุฏู ูุชููู ุนูุฏู ุงูุด |
|
|
|
112 |
|
00:10:02,230 --> 00:10:06,510 |
|
ุงููุงุชุฌ ุงููู ุจุฏู ูุชููู ูู ุญุงูุฉ ู
ุง ููุง ุจูุญูู ุนู ุงู |
|
|
|
113 |
|
00:10:06,510 --> 00:10:10,870 |
|
aldehydes ู ุงู ketones addition ู
ุนูุงู ุงู ุงู C |
|
|
|
114 |
|
00:10:10,870 --> 00:10:15,070 |
|
double bond O ุงู ุงู double bond ุชุตูุฑ single bondู
ุด |
|
|
|
115 |
|
00:10:15,070 --> 00:10:18,050 |
|
ููู ุงุญูุง ููููุง ุงู addition ูุนูู ู
ุฌุฑุฏ ู
ุงุฐุง ุงู |
|
|
|
116 |
|
00:10:18,050 --> 00:10:21,830 |
|
nucleophile ููุงุฌู
ููุง ููุนู
ู ุฑุงุจุทุฉ ูู ู
ุนููู ูุตูุฑ |
|
|
|
117 |
|
00:10:21,830 --> 00:10:26,290 |
|
ุนูุฏู ุฎู
ุณ ุฑูุงุจุทุ ูุฃุ ุฅุฐุง ูุฐู ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุจุชุชุญุฑู ุชุตุจุญ O |
|
|
|
118 |
|
00:10:26,290 --> 00:10:31,470 |
|
minus ุจุชุตูุญ OH ุจุชุงุฎุฏ H ู
ู ุงููู ุงู nucleophile ุฃู |
|
|
|
119 |
|
00:10:31,470 --> 00:10:36,310 |
|
ู
ู ุงู solvent ุฅุฐุง ุงููุงุชุฌ ุงููู ููุตูุฑ ุนูุฏู ูุงุชุฌ ุงู |
|
|
|
120 |
|
00:10:36,310 --> 00:10:40,310 |
|
addition ุจุจุณุงุทุฉ ุฅูู ุณูุถุฉ ุจุงู bond O ุชุจุนุช ุงู ketone |
|
|
|
121 |
|
00:10:40,310 --> 00:10:43,830 |
|
ุฃู ุชุจุนุช ุงู aldehyde ุดู ุจุฏู ุชุตูุฑุ OH |
|
|
|
122 |
|
00:10:46,820 --> 00:10:50,500 |
|
ุดููุช ููู ุงู addition ููุง ุชู
ุงู addition double |
|
|
|
123 |
|
00:10:50,500 --> 00:10:56,980 |
|
single ุฅุถุงูุฉ ุดู ูู ุงู addition ุชุญููู ุงู double |
|
|
|
124 |
|
00:10:56,980 --> 00:11:00,520 |
|
bond ุฅูู single bond ุฅุฐุง ูู ุงู aldehydes ู ุงู |
|
|
|
125 |
|
00:11:00,520 --> 00:11:05,060 |
|
ketones ุงู C double bond O ูุชุตูุฑ OH ุทุจูุงู |
|
|
|
126 |
|
00:11:05,060 --> 00:11:12,240 |
|
ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช R ุฒู ู
ุง ูู H ุฃู R ุฒู ู
ุง ูู ู ุงููู ุฅุฌู |
|
|
|
127 |
|
00:11:12,240 --> 00:11:14,900 |
|
ููุง ุงู nucleophile |
|
|
|
128 |
|
00:11:17,240 --> 00:11:20,840 |
|
ู
ุดููุฑ ุงูู nucleophile ุงููู ูุงุฌู
ู ุนุงู
ุงูุฑุงุจุท ุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
129 |
|
00:11:20,840 --> 00:11:26,440 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูุดูู ุงูุนุงู
ุชุจุน ูุชูุฌุฉ ุชูุงุนู ุงู ุงูุฏูููุฏ ุฃู ุงู |
|
|
|
130 |
|
00:11:26,440 --> 00:11:30,400 |
|
ketones ูุนูู ูู ุฅุฌููุง ููููุง ู
ุซูุง ูู nucleophile |
|
|
|
131 |
|
00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:32,900 |
|
H2O |
|
|
|
132 |
|
00:11:35,400 --> 00:11:39,820 |
|
ู
ุงุฐุง ุณูุญุตูุ ูุฐู ูู ูู ุงูุฃุญูุงู ุณุชุตุจุญ OH ู
ุน ูู ุฃููุงุน |
|
|
|
133 |
|
00:11:39,820 --> 00:11:44,040 |
|
ุงูู nucleophiles ููู ุงูู H2O ู
ุงุฐุง ุชุถุน ููุงุ OH |
|
|
|
134 |
|
00:11:44,040 --> 00:11:48,140 |
|
ุฏุงุฆู
ุง ุงูู nucleophile ุงูู
ุชุนุฏุฏ ุณูุฎุตู ู
ู OH ููู ูููุง |
|
|
|
135 |
|
00:11:48,140 --> 00:11:53,420 |
|
ูู nucleophile OH-, ุณูุถุน ุฃูุถูุง OH ู ุจุนุฏ ุฐูู ูุถุน |
|
|
|
136 |
|
00:11:53,420 --> 00:11:57,880 |
|
acid ุณุชุตุจุญ ูุฐู OH ุฅุฐุง ูู ูู nucleophile H2O ุฃู H-, |
|
|
|
137 |
|
00:11:57,880 --> 00:12:02,700 |
|
ุณูุตุจุญ ุนูุฏูู
ุนูู ุงููุฑุจูู OH ู
ู ุงูุฃูุฏูููุฏ ุงูุฃุตูู ู |
|
|
|
138 |
|
00:12:02,700 --> 00:12:10,190 |
|
OHุงูู
ูุงุฌู
ุฉ ูู ุงูููููููููุงูู ุงููููู ุดูู ุฏู ุฌูุงูุฉ OR |
|
|
|
139 |
|
00:12:10,190 --> 00:12:17,210 |
|
ูุฐู OH ูุง ุฎูุงูุฉ ูููุง ุซุงุจุชุฉ ูุฐู ุซุงุจุชุฉ ุงููู ูู ุงู C |
|
|
|
140 |
|
00:12:17,210 --> 00:12:20,290 |
|
double bond O ููู ุฃูุง ุจููู ุงูููููููููุงูู ุงูู
ูุง |
|
|
|
141 |
|
00:12:20,290 --> 00:12:29,950 |
|
ุจุชุญุท OH ุงููุญูู ุจูุญุท OR ุงู HCl ุจูุญุท Cl ู ููุฐุง ูุงุถุญุฉ |
|
|
|
142 |
|
00:12:29,950 --> 00:12:36,010 |
|
ุงูููุฑุฉุูู ูุฐุง ุงูุดูู ุงูุนุงู
ุชุจุน ุชูุงุนู ุฅุถุงูุฉ ููู ุงูุฐู |
|
|
|
143 |
|
00:12:36,010 --> 00:12:41,130 |
|
ูู
ูุฒ ุฌู
ูุน ุชูุงุนูุงุช ุงู device ู ุงู ketones ู ููุงุฎุฏ |
|
|
|
144 |
|
00:12:41,130 --> 00:12:46,210 |
|
ุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุชุตูุฑ ูููุง ุชูุฑุงุฑ ูุถู ูุนูุฏ ูููู ุจูุนู
ู ุฅุถุงูุฉ ู |
|
|
|
145 |
|
00:12:46,210 --> 00:12:52,290 |
|
ุจุณ ูู ูู ุงูุฃู
ุซูุฉ ุงููู ุจูุงุฎุฏูุง ุฅูุด ุจุชุตูุฑ ุงููุตุฉุููุง |
|
|
|
146 |
|
00:12:52,290 --> 00:12:55,470 |
|
ูููู ุงูู ุดู ูู ูููููููููุงููุ ุงุฐุง ูุงู ููููููููุงูู |
|
|
|
147 |
|
00:12:55,470 --> 00:12:58,450 |
|
ู
ุงุก ููุฐู ูุฐุงุ ุงุฐุง ูุงู ุงูููู ูุฐู ูุฐุงุ ุงุฐุง ูุงู |
|
|
|
148 |
|
00:12:58,450 --> 00:13:02,870 |
|
ุณูุงูุงุฏ ูุฐุงุ ุงุฐุง ูุงู ูุงูุฏุฑุงูุฏ ูุฐู ูุฐุงุ ูุนูู ููุท ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
149 |
|
00:13:02,870 --> 00:13:07,450 |
|
ุงูู
ุชุบูุฑ ุงููุญูุฏ ุญูุตูู ุนูุฏูู
ุดู ูู ููููููููุงููุ |
|
|
|
150 |
|
00:13:07,450 --> 00:13:13,950 |
|
ูุงุถุญุ ุงูุงู ูู ุงุฌููุง ููููุง ููุณ ููููููููุงูู ุจุฏู |
|
|
|
151 |
|
00:13:13,950 --> 00:13:20,770 |
|
ููุงุฌู
ุนููุงูููุชูู ุนูู ุงููุฑุจูู ุงูุญู
ุฑุงุก ุนููุง ุนูู |
|
|
|
152 |
|
00:13:20,770 --> 00:13:24,870 |
|
ุงูุงุณุฏ ูุฃ ู
ุง ูู ุงูููุชูู ุฒู ุงูุฃูุฏูุงุฏ ุฎูุตูุง ู
ูู ุนูู |
|
|
|
153 |
|
00:13:24,870 --> 00:13:31,630 |
|
ุงูุงุณุฏ ุฃู ู
ุดุชูุงุชู ุฅูุด ุจูููู ุงูุชูุงุนูุ ูุฐุง ุจูุฌู ููุง ู |
|
|
|
154 |
|
00:13:31,630 --> 00:13:38,020 |
|
ูุทุฑุฏ ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุฐููุงุถุญุ ุทุจุนุง O H minus ูู
ุง ุชุชุฑุฏ |
|
|
|
155 |
|
00:13:38,020 --> 00:13:43,920 |
|
ุชุงุฎุฏ H ู
ู ุจุฑุง ุดู ูุชุตูุฑุ O R minus ูู
ุง ุชุชุฑุฏ ุชุงุฎุฏ H |
|
|
|
156 |
|
00:13:43,920 --> 00:13:51,460 |
|
R O H ูุญูู N H 2 ูู
ุง ุชุชุฑุฏ N H 3 C L minus ูู
ุง ูุชุฑุฏ |
|
|
|
157 |
|
00:13:51,460 --> 00:13:57,140 |
|
C L ุงุฐุง ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏู ูุฐู ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูู ุงููุชู ุชุณุชุจุฏู ุงููู |
|
|
|
158 |
|
00:13:57,140 --> 00:14:03,380 |
|
ุฌูุจ ุงูุด ุงููู ุฌูุจ ุงูุตูุบุฉ ุจุงู bond O ุจูุงุก ุนูู ุฐูู |
|
|
|
159 |
|
00:14:03,380 --> 00:14:09,940 |
|
ุงููุงุชุฌ ุงูุด ูููููุR C double bond O ูุฐู ู
ุง ุฒุงูุช ุฒู |
|
|
|
160 |
|
00:14:09,940 --> 00:14:15,140 |
|
ู
ุง ูู ููู ุจุฏู ุงู OH ุงู ุงู OR ุงู ุงู NH2 whatever |
|
|
|
161 |
|
00:14:15,140 --> 00:14:21,120 |
|
whatever ุตุงุฑ ุฅุจุฏุงู enucleophile ููู ู ุฃูู ุตูุฏููู
|
|
|
|
162 |
|
00:14:21,120 --> 00:14:25,480 |
|
ููููููููุงูู ูุงุถุญ ูุนูู ุดูููุง ูุฐู ุงูู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ู ุญุทููุง |
|
|
|
163 |
|
00:14:25,480 --> 00:14:29,880 |
|
ู
ูุงููุง ุฅูุด ููููููููุงูู ูุฐุง substitution ููุง ูุฃ |
|
|
|
164 |
|
00:14:29,880 --> 00:14:35,430 |
|
ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุฌุงูุฉ ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุทุงูุนุฉูุงุถุญู ุงูููุฑุฉ ู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงููู |
|
|
|
165 |
|
00:14:35,430 --> 00:14:39,390 |
|
ุทูุน ุจูุงุฎุฏ H ุจุทูุน ุนูู ุดูู ู
ุงุก ุนูู ุดูู ุฃู
ูููุง ุนูู |
|
|
|
166 |
|
00:14:39,390 --> 00:14:45,380 |
|
ุดูู ูุญูู ุนูู ุดูู HClูุฐุง ุงูููุงู
ุจุชูุงููู ุจุชูุฑุฑ ูู ูู |
|
|
|
167 |
|
00:14:45,380 --> 00:14:50,660 |
|
ุนุงุฆูุงุช ุงูุฃุญู
ุงุถ ูู
ุดุชูุงุชูุง ุฅุฐุง ูู ุงุญูุง ููุง ุญุชู |
|
|
|
168 |
|
00:14:50,660 --> 00:14:55,280 |
|
chapter 9 ูุฐุง ุงููู ุจุฏูุง ูุจุฏุฃ ููู ุจุฏูุง ูุนุทูู ุนููุงู |
|
|
|
169 |
|
00:14:55,280 --> 00:14:59,820 |
|
ุฌุฏูุฏ ุงู dehydes and ketones ุจูู ูุตูู ุฅูุด ุจุฏูุง ููุชุจ |
|
|
|
170 |
|
00:14:59,820 --> 00:15:04,300 |
|
ุงู eucleophilic addition ูู ููุง ูู chapter 10 ุจุฏูุง |
|
|
|
171 |
|
00:15:04,300 --> 00:15:08,460 |
|
ูููู acids and their derivatives ุจูู ูุตูู ุงู |
|
|
|
172 |
|
00:15:08,460 --> 00:15:12,910 |
|
eucleophilic substitutionุงููู ููู
ูุง ูุฏููุง ุงูููู
ุชูู |
|
|
|
173 |
|
00:15:12,910 --> 00:15:19,430 |
|
ุฌูุฏุง ูุงุชุฏุฑุจูุง ุนูููู
ุจููุฏุฑูุง ูุชุฑูุญูุง ุฃุฑุจุน ุฃู ุฎู
ุณ |
|
|
|
174 |
|
00:15:19,430 --> 00:15:24,370 |
|
ู
ุญุงุถุฑุงุช ุฌุงูุฉ ุฎูุงุต ุจูุตูุฑูุง ุจุณ ุจุชุฐูุฑูุง ุงูููุงู
ุงููู |
|
|
|
175 |
|
00:15:24,370 --> 00:15:29,230 |
|
ูุงูู ุงูุดุงุนุฑ ุงูุฌุงููู ู
ุง ุชุฑุงูุง ููููู ุฅูุง ู
ุนุงุฏุง ู
ู |
|
|
|
176 |
|
00:15:29,230 --> 00:15:36,720 |
|
ููููุง .. ุฅูุดุ ู
ูุฑูุฑุฉุจุณ ุจูุจูู ุจูููู addition of |
|
|
|
177 |
|
00:15:36,720 --> 00:15:42,640 |
|
chapter ูุนูู ูุชุดุจุนู ู
ู ููู
ุฉ addition of chapter |
|
|
|
178 |
|
00:15:43,830 --> 00:15:47,630 |
|
ูุชุดุจุนูุง ู
ู ููู
ุฉ substitution in chapter ูุงุถุญุฉ |
|
|
|
179 |
|
00:15:47,630 --> 00:15:53,230 |
|
ุงูููุฑุฉ ู
ุง ุนุฏุง ุฐูู ุจูุตูุฑ ููู ุจุงููุณุจุฉ ููุง ุฑุชูุด ุจุณูุทุฉ |
|
|
|
180 |
|
00:15:53,230 --> 00:15:56,390 |
|
ูุนูู ููู ูุณู
ู ุงู aldehydes ุงู ketones ุฅูุด ุฃุดูุฑ ู
ุง |
|
|
|
181 |
|
00:15:56,390 --> 00:16:00,590 |
|
ูู ู
ูุฌูุฏ ูููุง ุฅูุด ุชุทุจููุงุชูุง ููู ุชุนุชุจุฑ ุฃุดูุงุก ุจุณูุทุฉ |
|
|
|
182 |
|
00:16:00,590 --> 00:16:06,110 |
|
ุงูููุฑุฉ ุงูุฃุณุงุณูุฉ ูุนุจูุฉ ุงูุชุตููู ูู ู
ุชุนููุฉ ุจุทุจูุนุฉ |
|
|
|
183 |
|
00:16:06,110 --> 00:16:13,100 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุนู ุงูุฃุณุงุณู ููู ุนุงุฆูุฉ ูุงุถุญุฉ ูุฐู ุงูููุฑุฉุงูุงู ูู |
|
|
|
184 |
|
00:16:13,100 --> 00:16:18,580 |
|
ุงุชููุง ู
ุซูุง ูุฎูุงุต ุงู aldehydes ู ุงู ketones ุจุดูู |
|
|
|
185 |
|
00:16:18,580 --> 00:16:24,580 |
|
ุนุงู
ูุงุญุธูุง ูุชุจ ุนููู
moderately polar ูุนูู ู
ุชูุณุทู |
|
|
|
186 |
|
00:16:24,580 --> 00:16:30,840 |
|
ุงููุทุจูุฉ ุงูุงู ูู ููุงุฑู ุจูู ุงูุดุ ุจูู ุดุบูุชูู ุจูู ุงู R |
|
|
|
187 |
|
00:16:30,840 --> 00:16:35,140 |
|
ุงููู ูู ุงู alkanes ูุญุงููุง ุงููู ูููุง ุงู London |
|
|
|
188 |
|
00:16:35,140 --> 00:16:44,180 |
|
forces ู ุจูู ุงู alcohols ุงููู ูููุง ุงู OHูุงุถุญุ ุงู |
|
|
|
189 |
|
00:16:44,180 --> 00:16:48,480 |
|
alcohols ุงููู ูููุง ุงู OH ููุฏุฑูุฌูู bonding ูุงุถุญุฉ |
|
|
|
190 |
|
00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:53,080 |
|
ุงูููุฑุฉุ ููุง ุฅูุด ููุน ุงู bondingุ ููุฏุฑูุฌูู bonding |
|
|
|
191 |
|
00:16:53,080 --> 00:17:01,480 |
|
ู
ู
ุชุงุฒ ููู ุงู alkanes ููุฏู forces ุทุจ ูู ุงูุฃูุฏูุงุช ู |
|
|
|
192 |
|
00:17:01,480 --> 00:17:03,780 |
|
ุงู ketones ุงููู ุฅููุง partial positive ู partial |
|
|
|
193 |
|
00:17:03,780 --> 00:17:08,280 |
|
negative Dipole-dipole attraction ุงููู ุชูุฌู in |
|
|
|
194 |
|
00:17:08,280 --> 00:17:16,870 |
|
between Dipole-dipole ุงููู ููุจุงูุธุจุทูุงููู ุงู |
|
|
|
195 |
|
00:17:16,870 --> 00:17:20,510 |
|
hydrogen bonding ุฃููู ุฃููุงุนูุง ูุจูุงุก ุนูู ุฐูู ูู
|
|
|
|
196 |
|
00:17:20,510 --> 00:17:24,610 |
|
ุฃุตุจุญูุง moderately polar ุงูุงู ููููู
moderately |
|
|
|
197 |
|
00:17:24,610 --> 00:17:28,890 |
|
polar ูุฐุง ุงูููุงู
ุนูู ุทูู ุจูุนูุณ ุนูู ุงูุดุ ุนูู ููุทุฉ |
|
|
|
198 |
|
00:17:28,890 --> 00:17:34,290 |
|
ุงูุบููุงู ุนูู ููุทุฉ ุงูุบููุงู ูุนูู ู
ุซูุง ูู ุงุญูุง ุจุฏูุง |
|
|
|
199 |
|
00:17:34,290 --> 00:17:39,270 |
|
ููุฌู ูุนู
ู ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ุจุฏูุง ููุฌู ูุนู
ู ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ุจูู ุฃุดูุงุก |
|
|
|
200 |
|
00:17:39,270 --> 00:17:46,320 |
|
ุดุจู ู
ุชุณุงููุฉ ุดุจู ู
ุชุณุงููุฉ ูู ุงููุฒู ุงูุฌุฒุงุฆููุนูู ุฎุฏูุง |
|
|
|
201 |
|
00:17:46,320 --> 00:17:55,400 |
|
ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงูู
ูุซุงููู ุงูุด ุตูุบุชู ุงูุนุงู
ุฉ CH3OH |
|
|
|
202 |
|
00:17:55,400 --> 00:18:07,020 |
|
ุฎุฏูุง ุนูู ุณุจูู ุงูู
ุซุงู ุงู formaldehyde CH3OH |
|
|
|
203 |
|
00:18:07,020 --> 00:18:08,000 |
|
CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH |
|
|
|
204 |
|
00:18:08,000 --> 00:18:11,180 |
|
CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH |
|
|
|
205 |
|
00:18:11,180 --> 00:18:12,160 |
|
CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH |
|
|
|
206 |
|
00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:12,260 |
|
CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH CH3OH |
|
|
|
207 |
|
00:18:12,260 --> 00:18:18,210 |
|
CH3OH CH3OH CH3CH3 CH3 ูุฏูู ุงูุชูุช ู
ุฑูุจุงุช ููุงู |
|
|
|
208 |
|
00:18:18,210 --> 00:18:22,910 |
|
ูููููุง ู
ุชุณุงูููู ูู ุฅูุดุ ูู ุงููุฒู ุงูุฌุฒูุฉ ูู ุญุณุจุชู |
|
|
|
209 |
|
00:18:22,910 --> 00:18:29,330 |
|
ููุง ุงุชูุงุด ู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุฎู
ุณุชุงุด ู ุณุชุงุด ู ุณุชุงุดุ ูุฏุด ููุง |
|
|
|
210 |
|
00:18:29,330 --> 00:18:34,170 |
|
ุงููุฒูุ ุงุชููู ู ุชูุงุชูู ูู ุฃุฌููุง ุนูู ุงู formaldehyde |
|
|
|
211 |
|
00:18:34,170 --> 00:18:42,130 |
|
ุณุชุงุด ู ุงุชูุงุด ู ุงุชูููุชูุงุชูู ูู ุงุฌููุง ุนูู ูุฐุง ุฎู
ุณุชุนุด |
|
|
|
212 |
|
00:18:42,130 --> 00:18:46,430 |
|
ุฎู
ุณุชุนุด ุชูุงุชูู ูุนูู ููุงุฏ ูููู ุงู molecular weight |
|
|
|
213 |
|
00:18:46,430 --> 00:18:54,350 |
|
ููู
ุงูุด ู
ุงูู ู
ุชุณุงูู ููู ูู ุงุฌููุง ูู ุงุฌููุง ู .. ุงู |
|
|
|
214 |
|
00:18:54,350 --> 00:18:58,570 |
|
boiling point ููู
ุงูุชูุงุชุฉ ู
ูู ุงุนูู ูุงุญุฏ ููููู |
|
|
|
215 |
|
00:18:58,570 --> 00:19:05,490 |
|
ุงููุญูู ุงููุญูู boiling point ุฎู
ุณุฉ ูุณุชููุงูู
ูุซุงููู |
|
|
|
216 |
|
00:19:05,490 --> 00:19:14,670 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูุงุซุงููู ุจูุนูู ุจูุตูุฑ ูุฏุงุด ุชูุฑูุจุง 78 ุงู ุงูุงู ูู |
|
|
|
217 |
|
00:19:14,670 --> 00:19:19,750 |
|
ุงุฌููุง ุนูู ุงู formaldehyde ุงู formaldehyde ุบุงุฒ ููู |
|
|
|
218 |
|
00:19:19,750 --> 00:19:23,710 |
|
ู
ุด ูุชูุฑ ู
ูุฎูุถุฉ ููุทุฉ ุบููุงูู ูุนูู ูููู ู
ุซูุง ูุงูุต |
|
|
|
219 |
|
00:19:23,710 --> 00:19:27,370 |
|
ุนุดุฑูู ุงูุง ู
ุด ู
ุชุฃูุฏ ุจุฅู
ูุงูููุง ุชุจุญุซูุง ุนููุง ุงู ูุฌูุจูุง |
|
|
|
220 |
|
00:19:27,370 --> 00:19:32,290 |
|
ู
ุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ุชุนุงููุง ุนูู ุงูุงุซุงููุชูุงูู ูุงุฌุณ 100 ููุง |
|
|
|
221 |
|
00:19:32,290 --> 00:19:38,130 |
|
ูุงุฌุณ 120 ุชูุฑูุจุง ูุงูุง ุจุญุซูุง ุชุทูุนูุง ููู ุงู boiling |
|
|
|
222 |
|
00:19:38,130 --> 00:19:41,970 |
|
point ุจุชุชุบูุฑ ุฅุฐุง ุงู boiling point ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจุฅูุด |
|
|
|
223 |
|
00:19:41,970 --> 00:19:46,350 |
|
ู
ุฑุชุจุทุฉ ุจุงููุทุจูุฉ ุจุณ ูุฐู ุงูููู
ุฎูููู ุฃููู ุชูุฑูุจูุฉ |
|
|
|
224 |
|
00:19:46,350 --> 00:19:51,190 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ู
ุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ ูุฌูุจ ุงูููู
ุงูุฏูููุฉ ูุงุถุญุฉ ุงูููุฑุฉ ู |
|
|
|
225 |
|
00:19:51,190 --> 00:19:57,930 |
|
ุงู polarity ุฃุทูู ุฅูู ุงูุนูุงุณ ุนููุงููุทุจูุฉ ุงูุงู ุทูุจ ู |
|
|
|
226 |
|
00:19:57,930 --> 00:20:03,370 |
|
ุงูุงู ุนูุณ ุนูู ุดุบู ุชุงูู ุงูุจููุงุฑููู ุดู ูู ุงูุฐุงุฆุจูุฉ ู |
|
|
|
227 |
|
00:20:03,370 --> 00:20:09,470 |
|
ุงููุงุนุฏุฉ ุงูุนุงู
ุฉ ูู ุงูู
ูุถูุน ุงูุด like dissolves like |
|
|
|
228 |
|
00:20:09,470 --> 00:20:15,950 |
|
ุงูุงู ุงูุชุฑ ุญุงุฌุฉ ูููุง ูุทุจูุฉ ุงูุด ุงููุญููุงุช ุงููู ูููุง O |
|
|
|
229 |
|
00:20:15,950 --> 00:20:20,190 |
|
H's ู ุจุชุฐูุฑูุง ุญุชู ูู
ุง ูููุง ุนู ุงููุญููุงุช ูููุง |
|
|
|
230 |
|
00:20:20,190 --> 00:20:26,280 |
|
ู
ุงุจุฏูุงุด ููุณู ุงู ุงููุญูููู ุงูู
ุฌู
ุนุชูู ูู ุงูุฌุฒุก ุงููุทุจู |
|
|
|
231 |
|
00:20:26,280 --> 00:20:33,200 |
|
ุงู R ูุงูุฌุฒุก ุงููุทุจู ุงู OH ูุงูุฌุฒุก ุบูุฑ ุงููุทุจู ุงู R |
|
|
|
232 |
|
00:20:33,200 --> 00:20:37,020 |
|
ูุจูุงุก ุนูู ุฐูู ุงู lower alcohols ูุงูุช water soluble |
|
|
|
233 |
|
00:20:37,020 --> 00:20:42,000 |
|
ูุงู higher alcohols ูุงูุช water solubleุชุฐูุฑูู ูุฐู |
|
|
|
234 |
|
00:20:42,000 --> 00:20:46,180 |
|
ุงูู
ุนููู
ุฉุ ุงูููุงู
ููุณู ุจุชูุฑุฑ ูููุ ูู ุงู ketones |
|
|
|
235 |
|
00:20:46,180 --> 00:20:50,400 |
|
ุจุฑุถู ุงู ketones ูููู
ุฌุฒุก ูุทุจุฉ ุงู C double bond O ู |
|
|
|
236 |
|
00:20:50,400 --> 00:20:54,780 |
|
ูููู
ุงู R ูู
ุง ุชุตูุฑ ุงู R ูุฐู ูุจูุฑุฉ ุจูุจุทููุง ูุฏูุจูุง |
|
|
|
237 |
|
00:20:54,780 --> 00:20:57,840 |
|
ูู ุงูู
ูู ุจุณ R ุตุบูุฑุฉ ูุนูู ู
ุซู ู ู
ุซู ุจูุตูุฑ ุงู |
|
|
|
238 |
|
00:20:57,840 --> 00:21:03,660 |
|
acetone ุงู acetone ุจุฏูุจ ูู ุงูู
ููููู ุฎูููุง ุฅุซู ู |
|
|
|
239 |
|
00:21:03,660 --> 00:21:07,760 |
|
ุฅุซูุ ุฅุจุฑูุจู ู ุฅุจุฑูุจูุ ูููู ู ุฅุซูุ ูุจุฑุชุ ุจุชุจุทู |
|
|
|
240 |
|
00:21:07,760 --> 00:21:12,140 |
|
ุงูุฏูุจ ูู ุงูู
ูุงูุ ูุงุถุญุ ูุงู lower molecular weight |
|
|
|
241 |
|
00:21:12,140 --> 00:21:14,540 |
|
speciesุ ูุนูู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุงููู ุงู molecular weight |
|
|
|
242 |
|
00:21:14,540 --> 00:21:18,560 |
|
ูููุง ุฅุฌููู ูู ุงูุฃุฐููุงุช ูุงูููุชููุฒุ ุจุชููู ุฅูุดุ water |
|
|
|
243 |
|
00:21:18,560 --> 00:21:23,320 |
|
solubleุ ูู ู
ุง ุงู R ูุจุฑุชุ ุจุชุจุทูุ ูุนูู ุฒู ุฒู ุฅูุดุ |
|
|
|
244 |
|
00:21:23,320 --> 00:21:27,720 |
|
ุงููุญููุงุชูู
ู ุงู ุงูุฏูููุฏุณ ุงููู ุจูุฏูุจูุง ูู ุงูู
ูุง ุจุดูู |
|
|
|
245 |
|
00:21:27,720 --> 00:21:30,600 |
|
ุนุงู
ุงู formaldehyde ุจูุฏูุจ ูู ุงูู
ูุง ุจูุนุทู ุงู |
|
|
|
246 |
|
00:21:30,600 --> 00:21:34,340 |
|
formalin ุงู acetaldehyde ูุณุจูุง ุจูุฏูุจ ุจุนุฏ ููู ุจูุจุทู |
|
|
|
247 |
|
00:21:34,340 --> 00:21:38,000 |
|
ูุฏูุจ ู
ู ุงู ketones ุงู acetone ุจูุฏูุจ ูู ุงูู
ูุง ุจุนุฏ |
|
|
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248 |
|
00:21:38,000 --> 00:21:43,270 |
|
ููููู
ุง ููุจุฑูุง ุจุจุทูู ูุฏูุจูุง ูุงุถุญ ูุงู low molecular |
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249 |
|
00:21:43,270 --> 00:21:45,830 |
|
weight species are soluble in water and the |
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250 |
|
00:21:45,830 --> 00:21:50,270 |
|
solubility decreases ุจุชููุต as the R chain gets |
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251 |
|
00:21:50,270 --> 00:21:54,570 |
|
longer ูู ู
ุง ูุจุฑุช ุงู R ูู ู
ุง ููุช ุงูุชุฃุจูุฉ ููุฐุง |
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252 |
|
00:21:54,570 --> 00:21:58,710 |
|
ุงูููุงู
ุฃูุถุง ูู ุงููุญููุงุช ูุงุญุธูุง ูุงุถุญ ุงูููุฑุฉ ูุฐุง |
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253 |
|
00:21:58,710 --> 00:22:02,710 |
|
ุงูููุงู
ุฃูุถุง ูุงุญุธูุง ูู ุงููุญููุงุช |
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254 |
|
00:22:06,830 --> 00:22:09,910 |
|
ุทูุจ ููู ุจูุณู
ู ุงู ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ู ุงู ketonesุ ุงุญูุง ููููุง |
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255 |
|
00:22:09,910 --> 00:22:14,510 |
|
ุฃุณุงุณุง ูู ูุธุงู
ุงูุชุณู
ูุฉ ูู ุงูููู
ูุง ุงูุนุถููุฉ ูุธุงู
ุณูู |
|
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256 |
|
00:22:14,510 --> 00:22:20,230 |
|
ููุด ุณููุ ูุฃูู ู
ุจูู ุนูู ุฐูุฑ ุทูู ุงูุณูุณูุฉ ู
ูุชูู ุจุฑู
ุฒ |
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257 |
|
00:22:20,230 --> 00:22:28,770 |
|
ููู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงููุธูููุฉ ุงู ุงู K ููุงูุชู L E I O ูููุญูู ุงู |
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258 |
|
00:22:28,770 --> 00:22:35,330 |
|
L ู ุงู ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ L ู ู ุงู ketone Oูุงูุฐูู ุงู ุงูุฏูููุฏ |
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259 |
|
00:22:35,330 --> 00:22:40,670 |
|
ุงููู ู
ุชููู ู
ู ูุฑุจููุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุจูููู ู
ุซุงูุงู ู
ุซุงูุงู |
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260 |
|
00:22:40,670 --> 00:22:45,130 |
|
ู
ุงุฎุฏ common name formaldehyde ุงูุงู ูู ุตุงุฑูุง |
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261 |
|
00:22:45,130 --> 00:22:51,120 |
|
ูุฑุจููุชููุฅูู ุซุงูุงูุ ุฃุณูุชุงูุฏูููุฏ ุงููู
ูููู
ุชููุงู
ูู |
|
|
|
262 |
|
00:22:51,120 --> 00:22:56,400 |
|
ุตุงุฑูุง ุชูุงุชุฉ ุจุฑูุจุงูุงู ุจุฑูุจูููุงูุฏูููุฏ ูู ุตุงุฑูุง ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ |
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263 |
|
00:22:56,400 --> 00:23:01,860 |
|
ุจููุชุงูุงู ุจููุชูุฑุงูุฏูููุฏ ุจููุชูุฑุงูุฏูููุฏ ุงูุขู ูุงุญุธูุง |
|
|
|
264 |
|
00:23:01,860 --> 00:23:07,320 |
|
ูุชูุงุญุธูุง ุงููุฑูุจูู ุงู aldehydes ู ุงููุญููุงุช ูุนูู ูู |
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265 |
|
00:23:07,320 --> 00:23:11,520 |
|
ุงููุญูู ููุง ูููู ethanol, methanol, ethanol, |
|
|
|
266 |
|
00:23:11,620 --> 00:23:15,320 |
|
propanol, butanol ูููุง ุจูููู methanol, ethanol, |
|
|
|
267 |
|
00:23:15,440 --> 00:23:20,740 |
|
propanol, butanol ููู ุงููุฑูุ ูุฃ ูู ูุฑู ุชุงูู ุฃูุง |
|
|
|
268 |
|
00:23:20,740 --> 00:23:24,760 |
|
ุนุงุฑู ุงู all ู ุงู al ูุฐู ุงููุฑู ููู ูู ูุฑู ุชุงูู |
|
|
|
269 |
|
00:23:24,760 --> 00:23:32,360 |
|
ุงูุงุณู
ูุงู
ู ููุงูู ุงููุญููุงุช ูู
ุง ุฃุฌู ุฃููู ุจุฑูุจุงููู |
|
|
|
270 |
|
00:23:32,360 --> 00:23:36,440 |
|
ุจูููุ |
|
|
|
271 |
|
00:23:36,440 --> 00:23:42,640 |
|
ุขู ุงููุญูู ุชูุช ุฐุฑุงุช ูุฑุจูู ุงูุขู ูู ูุชุฑ ุงูุฃู ุงุชุด ููู |
|
|
|
272 |
|
00:23:42,640 --> 00:23:47,480 |
|
ุนูู ูุงุญุฏุ one probanol ู ูุง ุนูู ุงุชูููุ two |
|
|
|
273 |
|
00:23:47,480 --> 00:23:52,360 |
|
probanol ูุงุถุญุ ุฅุฐุง ุงูุจุฑูุจุงููู ูู ุงููุญููุงุช ู
ูู |
|
|
|
274 |
|
00:23:52,360 --> 00:23:59,290 |
|
ุงุชููู ู ุงูุจููุชุงููู ูู
ุงู ูู ุตุงุฑ ูุฐู ุงุฑุจุน ูุฑุจููุงุชูู |
|
|
|
275 |
|
00:23:59,290 --> 00:24:05,490 |
|
ุงููุญูู ููุง one ุจููุชุงููู |
|
|
|
276 |
|
00:24:05,490 --> 00:24:10,050 |
|
ููุง two ุจููุชุงููู ููุง two ุจููุชุงููู ู
ู ููุง ู
ุด ุชูุงุชุฉ |
|
|
|
277 |
|
00:24:10,050 --> 00:24:18,590 |
|
ุงู ุจููุชุงููู ู
ูู ูู
ุงููุญูู ูุงุถุญุ ูุชุดูู ุงูู
ุชุณูุณู |
|
|
|
278 |
|
00:24:18,590 --> 00:24:23,430 |
|
ูุนูู ูู ุงุฌุงููุง ุณุคุงู ูู ุงูุงู
ุชุญุงู ุงูู ูุชุดูู ุจููุชุงููู |
|
|
|
279 |
|
00:24:23,430 --> 00:24:30,280 |
|
ุงููู ุฒู ููู ูู
ูุญูู ุจุงูู
ุฌู
ู ู
ูู ุงุชููููู ูุชููู |
|
|
|
280 |
|
00:24:30,280 --> 00:24:34,660 |
|
ุฌูุงุจุชู ุบูุท ูุงุถุญุ |
|
|
|
281 |
|
00:24:34,660 --> 00:24:41,060 |
|
ููุดุ ู
ูู ุชููู ูู ููุด ุงูุบูุทุ |
|
|
|
282 |
|
00:24:41,060 --> 00:24:47,860 |
|
ูุญุธุฉ ุฃูุง ููุช ุงูู
ุชุณูุณูุ ุจุนุฑู ุฃูู ูู ISO ู ูู |
|
|
|
283 |
|
00:24:47,860 --> 00:24:53,750 |
|
tertiaryุ ูุฐู ูุตุฉ ุชุงููุฉู
ุง ุจุฏููุง ุชุธููุง ุชุนูุฏูุง ุงู ุงู |
|
|
|
284 |
|
00:24:53,750 --> 00:24:55,910 |
|
chiral center ู
ุด ุงู cis ู ุงู trans ุงู cis ู ุงู |
|
|
|
285 |
|
00:24:55,910 --> 00:24:58,910 |
|
trans ูู ู
ุง ููู ุนูุงูุฉ ุจุงูุถุจุท ุจุงูุจููุณ ู ุจุงูุญููุงุช ุงู |
|
|
|
286 |
|
00:24:58,910 --> 00:25:03,870 |
|
chiral center ูู
ุง ุจูุตูุฑ ูุฐุง ููุง ู ุจุญุท O H ู H ุน |
|
|
|
287 |
|
00:25:03,870 --> 00:25:08,510 |
|
ุทูู ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏู ROS ู
ู ุงู two butanol ุงู two butanol |
|
|
|
288 |
|
00:25:08,510 --> 00:25:12,390 |
|
ู
ูู ROS ุงู one butanol ู
ุงููุด ููู chiral center one |
|
|
|
289 |
|
00:25:12,390 --> 00:25:18,170 |
|
butanolูุงุถุญุ ุทุจุนุง ู
ุง ุจููุณุงุด ุฃูู ููู isobutanol ู |
|
|
|
290 |
|
00:25:18,170 --> 00:25:22,790 |
|
tertiarybutanol ูู ูุฏูู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ูุงุฒู
ุชููููุง |
|
|
|
291 |
|
00:25:22,790 --> 00:25:27,470 |
|
ุนุงุฑููููุง ุงูุงู ุงู aldehydes ุงููู ุฌุงุจูุง ููููุงู
ุงู |
|
|
|
292 |
|
00:25:27,470 --> 00:25:32,190 |
|
aldehydes ูุฃ ู
ุงููุด ู
ููุง ูุงุญุฏ ู ุงุชููู ูุฃู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
293 |
|
00:25:32,190 --> 00:25:36,730 |
|
aldehydes ูุง ุชููู ุงูุง ุนูู ูู
ุฑุฉ ูุงุญุฏ ู ูุงููุง ูุง |
|
|
|
294 |
|
00:25:36,730 --> 00:25:41,310 |
|
ุชููู ุงูุง ุนูู ูู
ุฑุฉ ูุงุญุฏ ุจูุญุท ุงู hash ุฑูู
ูุนูู ู
ุง |
|
|
|
295 |
|
00:25:41,310 --> 00:25:46,110 |
|
ุฅุฌููุงุด ูุชุจูุง ุฅูุซุงู ูุงู ูุงูุจ ุฑูุจุงู ูุงู ูุงูุจ ููุชุงู |
|
|
|
296 |
|
00:25:46,110 --> 00:25:49,510 |
|
ูุงู ูุงูุจ ูุฃููุง ูุง ุชููู ุฅูุง ุนูู ูุงุญุฏ ูุงูุงุดู ุงููู |
|
|
|
297 |
|
00:25:49,510 --> 00:25:54,830 |
|
ู
ุนุฑูู ุถููุง ุจูุฒู
ููุชุจู ูุงุถุญุ ูู
ุซู ุงู ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ |
|
|
|
298 |
|
00:25:54,830 --> 00:25:59,210 |
|
ุจุงูู
ูุงุณุจุฉ ุงููู ู
ุง ุจููููุด ุฅูุง ุนูู ูู
ุฑุฉ ูุงุญุฏ ูููุท |
|
|
|
299 |
|
00:25:59,210 --> 00:26:07,770 |
|
ุนูู ูุงุญุฏ ุงู acid ุงูุญุงู
ุถ ุงูุญุงู
ุถ ู
ุง ุจูููู ุฅูุง ุนูู |
|
|
|
300 |
|
00:26:07,770 --> 00:26:09,370 |
|
ุงูุทุฑู |
|
|
|
301 |
|
00:26:11,040 --> 00:26:15,620 |
|
ููู ุฒู ููู ููุง ู
ู
ูู ูููู c double bond o o h ูู |
|
|
|
302 |
|
00:26:15,620 --> 00:26:21,440 |
|
ุงููุต ู
ุณุชุญูู ุทุจ ุงูุญุงู
ุถ ูู ุงุฌูุช ุฑูู
ุช ู
ู ููุง ูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
303 |
|
00:26:21,440 --> 00:26:25,500 |
|
ุงุชููู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุงุฑุจุนุฉ ู ุจุฏู ุงุณู
ูู ุทุจุนุง ูููู ุงููุฏ |
|
|
|
304 |
|
00:26:25,500 --> 00:26:30,580 |
|
ุจููุชุงู ู
ุงููุด ูููุง ููุงุด ูุชูููู ุงููู ูู ุงูุญุงู
ุถ ุงูุด |
|
|
|
305 |
|
00:26:30,580 --> 00:26:39,300 |
|
ููุงูุชู ุงูู ุงุณุฏุฃูู ุฃุณุฏ ุจููุชุงูููู ุฃุณุฏ ุงูุงู ูู ูุง ุชุฑู |
|
|
|
306 |
|
00:26:39,300 --> 00:26:44,360 |
|
ุจูุญุท ุจููุชุงู ูุงู ุฃูู ุฃุณุฏ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ |
|
|
|
307 |
|
00:26:44,360 --> 00:26:45,200 |
|
ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ |
|
|
|
308 |
|
00:26:45,200 --> 00:26:46,700 |
|
ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ |
|
|
|
309 |
|
00:26:46,700 --> 00:26:47,880 |
|
ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ |
|
|
|
310 |
|
00:26:47,880 --> 00:26:48,340 |
|
ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ |
|
|
|
311 |
|
00:26:48,340 --> 00:26:52,440 |
|
ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ูุฃ ู |
|
|
|
312 |
|
00:26:55,860 --> 00:27:00,100 |
|
ูุฃ ู
ู
ูู ูููู ุนูู ู
ููุน ุงุชููู ุงู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุงู ุงูุชุฑ ูุนูู |
|
|
|
313 |
|
00:27:00,100 --> 00:27:03,900 |
|
ูู ุงู ketone ุจุนุฏ ุดููุฉ ูุชูุงุญุธูุง ูู ูุงู ุนูุฏูุง ุฎู
ุณ |
|
|
|
314 |
|
00:27:03,900 --> 00:27:11,720 |
|
ุฐุฑุงุช ูุฑุจูู ุงู ุณุชุฉ ูู
ุฐุฑุฉ ุงููู ุฑุณู
ูุงูู
ูุงุญุฏ |
|
|
|
315 |
|
00:27:11,720 --> 00:27:17,200 |
|
ุงุชููู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุงุฑุจุนุฉ ุฎู
ุณุฉ ุณุชุฉ ุณุจุนุฉ ู ุงุฌููุง ููููุง ู
ู |
|
|
|
316 |
|
00:27:17,200 --> 00:27:24,440 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูู
ุฑูุจ ูุณูุณูุฉ ูู
ketone ุจูุฏุฑ ุงุทูุนูู ูููุช ูุงู
|
|
|
|
317 |
|
00:27:24,440 --> 00:27:29,620 |
|
ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃุนู
ู ู
ููุ ูุงุญุฏ ุงุณู
ู Heptanal ู ุงูู C |
|
|
|
318 |
|
00:27:29,620 --> 00:27:33,140 |
|
double bond ูู Hannah ู Jamal ูู ูููุช ูุงู
Acid |
|
|
|
319 |
|
00:27:33,140 --> 00:27:39,020 |
|
ุจูุฏุฑ ุฃุทูุนุ Acidุ ูุงุญุฏ Heptanoic Acid ูู ูููุช ูุงู
|
|
|
|
320 |
|
00:27:39,020 --> 00:27:43,500 |
|
ููุชููุ ุฅุฐุง ุฅุฌุช Hannahุ two Heptanon ูุฅุฐุง ุฅุฌุช |
|
|
|
321 |
|
00:27:43,500 --> 00:27:47,880 |
|
Hannahุ three Heptanon ูุฅุฐุง ุฅุฌุช Hannahุ four |
|
|
|
322 |
|
00:27:47,880 --> 00:27:56,330 |
|
Heptanon one, twotwo ุนููุง ูุงุญุฏ ุงุชููู ุชูุงุช ุนููุง two |
|
|
|
323 |
|
00:27:56,330 --> 00:28:01,070 |
|
ู three ู four ุงุฐุง ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏู two ูุจุชุงููู ู three |
|
|
|
324 |
|
00:28:01,070 --> 00:28:05,490 |
|
ูุจุชุงููู ู four ูุจุชุงููู ุงูุง ูู ุงุฌุช ููุง ุจุชุตูุฑ three |
|
|
|
325 |
|
00:28:05,490 --> 00:28:08,470 |
|
ูุจุชุงููู ู
ู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงูุชุงููุฉ ุงู ูู ุงุฌุช ููุง two ูุจุชุงููู |
|
|
|
326 |
|
00:28:08,470 --> 00:28:12,490 |
|
ู
ู ุงูุฌูุฉ ุงูุชุงููุฉ ุงุฐุง ู
ู ูุฐุง ุตุงุฑ ุนูุฏู ุงูุชุฑ ู
ู ููุชูู |
|
|
|
327 |
|
00:28:12,490 --> 00:28:16,930 |
|
ูุงูููุชูู ูุญุชุงุฌ ุงูู ุชุฑููู
ูู
ุง ุจููุฒู
ุจููู
ุง ุงู |
|
|
|
328 |
|
00:28:16,930 --> 00:28:22,270 |
|
ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ูุง ูููู ุงูุง ุนูู ู
ููุน ูุงุญุฏูุฃุจุนุฏ ุงูููุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
329 |
|
00:28:22,270 --> 00:28:27,970 |
|
ูู
ุซู ุงูุฏูููุฏ ุงู acid ูู
ุซู ุงู ketone ุงู alcohol ุฅุฐุง |
|
|
|
330 |
|
00:28:27,970 --> 00:28:32,990 |
|
ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุงููู ุงุญูุง ุจูุณู
ู ุจูุฒู
ูุญุทููุง ุฃุฑูุงู
ุงููู ุฃูุง |
|
|
|
331 |
|
00:28:32,990 --> 00:28:35,750 |
|
ุฎุฏููุง ูููุง ู
ูู ูุฐูุฑูุง ูู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุงููู ุจูุฒู
ูุง |
|
|
|
332 |
|
00:28:35,750 --> 00:28:42,450 |
|
ุฃุฑูุงู
ู ุงูุฃุดูุงุก ุงููู ู
ุงุจูุฒู
ูุง ุงู alkeneููุฒู
ูุง ุฃุฑูุงู
|
|
|
|
333 |
|
00:28:42,450 --> 00:28:47,310 |
|
ุงูุชุจููุง ู
ุนุงูุง ูุงู ุณุจุน ูุงุฑุจููุงุช ูู ููุช ุจุนู
ู ุงูููู |
|
|
|
334 |
|
00:28:47,310 --> 00:28:52,670 |
|
ู
ู
ูู ูููู ููุง ุงู ููุง ุงู ููุง ุงุฐุง ุงู ุงูููู ุจููุฒู
ูุง |
|
|
|
335 |
|
00:28:52,670 --> 00:28:59,370 |
|
ุฃุฑูุงู
ุงู ุงููุงูู one-heptane, two-heptane, three |
|
|
|
336 |
|
00:28:59,370 --> 00:29:05,030 |
|
-heptane ููุฒู
ูุง ุฃุฑูุงู
ุงู alcohol one-heptanol, two |
|
|
|
337 |
|
00:29:05,030 --> 00:29:08,690 |
|
-heptanol, three-heptanol, four-heptanol ููุฒู
ูุง |
|
|
|
338 |
|
00:29:08,690 --> 00:29:14,920 |
|
ุฃุฑูุงู
ุงูููุชูู two-heptanoneุ three-heptanoneุ four |
|
|
|
339 |
|
00:29:14,920 --> 00:29:20,340 |
|
-heptanone ููุฒู
ุฃุฑูุงู
ุ ุฅุฐุง ุงูุงูููู ูุงูุงููุงูุฏ |
|
|
|
340 |
|
00:29:20,340 --> 00:29:25,760 |
|
ูุงูุงูููู ูุงูููุชูู ูุฏููุฉ ุจูุฒู
ูู
ุฃุฑูุงู
ุ ููู ูู ููุช |
|
|
|
341 |
|
00:29:25,760 --> 00:29:30,960 |
|
ุจุญูู ุนู ุงูุฏูููุฏุ ูุฃุ ูุจุชูุงู ููุท ุนู ุฅู
ุฑุฃุฉ ูุงุญุฏุฉ |
|
|
|
342 |
|
00:29:31,450 --> 00:29:36,250 |
|
acid, heptanoic acid ูุงูุงูุฏูุงุฏ ูุงูุงุณุฏ ู
ุง ุจูููููุง |
|
|
|
343 |
|
00:29:36,250 --> 00:29:54,710 |
|
ุบูุฑ ุนูู ู
ููุน ูุงุญุฏ ูุงุถุญุฉ ุชุงูู ุงูููุฑุฉ ุญุงุจูู |
|
|
|
344 |
|
00:29:54,710 --> 00:30:02,640 |
|
ุชุณู
ุนูุง ุงูุฌูุงุจูุง ุจุฃุณ ุงูุณุคุงู ุงููู ุณุฃูุชู ุฒู
ูุชูู
ุฃูู |
|
|
|
345 |
|
00:30:02,640 --> 00:30:07,460 |
|
ูู ูุงู ูู ุนูุฏูุง ุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุซูุงุซูุฉ ู ุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุซูุงุฆูุฉ ููู |
|
|
|
346 |
|
00:30:07,460 --> 00:30:12,600 |
|
ุจุฏู ุฃุณู
ุงูู
ุฑูุจุ ุชู
ุงู
ุ ูู ุนูุฏู ุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุซูุงุซูุฉ ู ุฑุงุจุทุฉ |
|
|
|
347 |
|
00:30:12,600 --> 00:30:16,800 |
|
ุซูุงุฆูุฉ ููู ุจุฏู ุฃุณู
ุงูู
ุฑูุจุ ุงูู
ุฑูุจ ุจุฏู ูููู ูู ุงู |
|
|
|
348 |
|
00:30:16,800 --> 00:30:23,190 |
|
keen ู ุงู kindุ ุงูุขู alphabeticalุงู E ูุจู ุงู Iุ |
|
|
|
349 |
|
00:30:23,190 --> 00:30:26,570 |
|
ูุนูู ูู ูุงู ุจุณุจุน ุฐุฑุงุชุ ูู double bond ู triple |
|
|
|
350 |
|
00:30:26,570 --> 00:30:32,170 |
|
bondุ ุฅูุด ููุชุณู
ูุ ูุจุชูู Iุ ูุนูู ุจุชููููุง ุชุชุฎููููุ |
|
|
|
351 |
|
00:30:32,170 --> 00:30:37,410 |
|
ุณุจุน ุฐุฑุงุช ุจูุฐุง ุงูุดููุ ุจุชุฃูุฏูุง ุญูููู ูุฅูู ุณุจุนุฉ ุฌุงุจ |
|
|
|
352 |
|
00:30:37,410 --> 00:30:43,720 |
|
ููู
ุฉ ุฅูุดุ ูุจุชุณุจุน ุฐุฑุงุช ุฅูุด ููุฌูุจูุ Hept ูู
ุง ูููู ูู |
|
|
|
353 |
|
00:30:43,720 --> 00:30:48,960 |
|
double bond ุงู double bond ุฅูุด ููุฌูุจูุ En ูู
ุง ูููู |
|
|
|
354 |
|
00:30:48,960 --> 00:30:56,120 |
|
ูู triple bond ู triple bond ุฅูุด ููุฌูุจูุ Ein ุฒู |
|
|
|
355 |
|
00:30:56,120 --> 00:31:01,490 |
|
ููู ูุงุฒู
ุงุณู
ู ูุจููุญุงุฌุฉ ุจุชุนุจุฑ ุนู ุงูุนุฏุฏ ุจุนุฏูู ุนู |
|
|
|
356 |
|
00:31:01,490 --> 00:31:05,650 |
|
ุงูุฃูููู ุจุนุฏูู ุนู ุงูุฃููุงูู ูุฐุง ุงูููุงู
ูุฐุง ุงูููุงู
|
|
|
|
357 |
|
00:31:05,650 --> 00:31:12,530 |
|
ููุชุงุจุฉ ุงุณู
ู ูุฐูุฑ ู
ุฌู
ูุนุงุช ููู ุจูุฌู ุณุคุงู ูู
ุง ุจุฏู |
|
|
|
358 |
|
00:31:12,530 --> 00:31:19,920 |
|
ุฃุฑูู
ุฃุญุฏุฏ ููู ู
ููุน ุงู E ููู ู
ููุน ุงู Iูุฐู ููุง ุฌุซุฉ |
|
|
|
359 |
|
00:31:19,920 --> 00:31:25,080 |
|
ุชุงููุฉ ู ุงูู
ููุน ุงู ุงู ู ุงูู
ููุน ุงู I ูุฐู ููุง ุฌุซุฉ |
|
|
|
360 |
|
00:31:25,080 --> 00:31:28,680 |
|
ุชุงููุฉ ุงูุขู ุงููุตุฉ ุจุชููู ุงููุงุช ูุนูู ุฎูููู ุฃุนู
ู ุณุจุนุฉ |
|
|
|
361 |
|
00:31:28,680 --> 00:31:35,560 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ุงุชููู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุงุฑุจุน ุฎู
ุณุฉ ุณุชุฉ ุณุจุนุฉ ู ุญุทูุช ูุฐู ุฒู |
|
|
|
362 |
|
00:31:35,560 --> 00:31:37,300 |
|
ููู ู ุญุทูุช ููุง triple bond |
|
|
|
363 |
|
00:31:40,170 --> 00:31:44,050 |
|
ูุฐุง heaped in I ุงูุงู ู
ู ูุงู ุจุฏู ุงุฑูู
ู ู
ู ููุง ููุง |
|
|
|
364 |
|
00:31:44,050 --> 00:31:50,230 |
|
ู
ู ููุงู ุจูููู ุจูุฑูู
ู ู
ู ุงูุฃูุฑุจ ูุฃุญุฏ ุงูุฃุทุฑุงู ูุนูู |
|
|
|
365 |
|
00:31:50,230 --> 00:31:53,430 |
|
ุชููู ุณูุงุก double ุงู triple ุงูุฑุจ ูุนูู ููุง ูู ุนุฏูุช |
|
|
|
366 |
|
00:31:53,430 --> 00:31:56,130 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ุงุชููู ุงูู multiple point ุจุชูุงุจููู ููุง ุนู |
|
|
|
367 |
|
00:31:56,130 --> 00:31:59,930 |
|
ุงู
ุฑุฃุฉ ูู
ุ ุชูุงุชุฉ ุงูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุจุชูุงุจููู ุนู ุงู
ุฑุฃุฉ ุงูุดุ |
|
|
|
368 |
|
00:31:59,930 --> 00:32:04,110 |
|
ูุงุญุฏ ูุจูุงุก ุนูู ุฐูู ูุฑูู
ูุงุญุฏ ุงุชููู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุงุฑุจุนุฉ |
|
|
|
369 |
|
00:32:04,110 --> 00:32:14,600 |
|
ุฎู
ุณุฉ ุณุชุฉ ุณุจุนุฉ ููุฐุง ููููู heapedone in ุฃุฑุจุนุฉ I ูุจุช |
|
|
|
370 |
|
00:32:14,600 --> 00:32:23,520 |
|
one in four I ูุงุถุญ ุทุจุนุง ูู ุงูุนูุณ ุณุฌููุง ูุฐุง ุงูุดุบู ุจ |
|
|
|
371 |
|
00:32:23,520 --> 00:32:31,160 |
|
ุซุงููุฉ ุจููู ุจุฑูู
ู
ู ุงูุฃูุฑุจ ูุฃุญุฏ ุงูุฃุทุฑุงู ุงูุฃูุฑุจ |
|
|
|
372 |
|
00:32:31,160 --> 00:32:35,760 |
|
ุจุดุชุบู ุนููู ุชู
ุงู
ูุนูู ูุฐุง ุงูู
ุฑูุจ .. ุจุตูุง ุจุฑู ุซุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
373 |
|
00:32:35,760 --> 00:32:41,500 |
|
ูุง ููุฏุงูุนูู ูุฐุง ุงูู
ุฑูุจ ููุณู ุงูุขู ูู ูุงู ุฒู ููู ุงูุด |
|
|
|
374 |
|
00:32:41,500 --> 00:32:45,740 |
|
ุฑุฃููู
ุ ููุธููุง ุนูู ููุณ ุงูุชุฑููู
ุ ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. |
|
|
|
375 |
|
00:32:45,740 --> 00:32:45,840 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
|
|
|
376 |
|
00:32:45,840 --> 00:32:46,020 |
|
.. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. |
|
|
|
377 |
|
00:32:46,020 --> 00:32:47,260 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
|
|
|
378 |
|
00:32:47,260 --> 00:32:47,540 |
|
.. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. |
|
|
|
379 |
|
00:32:47,540 --> 00:32:48,040 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู |
|
|
|
380 |
|
00:32:48,040 --> 00:32:48,460 |
|
.. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. |
|
|
|
381 |
|
00:32:48,460 --> 00:32:52,340 |
|
ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุงู .. ุง |
|
|
|
382 |
|
00:32:53,210 --> 00:32:58,710 |
|
ูุนูู ู
ุงููุด ุชุณู
ูุฉ ููุงุฆูุฉ ุชููู I'm in ูุฐู ุถุฏ ุงู |
|
|
|
383 |
|
00:32:58,710 --> 00:33:01,910 |
|
alphabetical ุฏุงุฆู
ุง ุงูุงุชูุงุก ุงู double ู ุงู triple |
|
|
|
384 |
|
00:33:01,910 --> 00:33:06,210 |
|
bond ูุฌุจ ุฃู ุชููู ุฅูุดุ in I'm ู
ุงููุด ุฅุดู ูู ุงูููู |
|
|
|
385 |
|
00:33:06,210 --> 00:33:11,990 |
|
ุงุณู
ู I'm in ุถุฏ ุงู alphabetical ูุงุถุญุ ุงูุขู ุงูุชุฑููู
|
|
|
|
386 |
|
00:33:11,990 --> 00:33:16,190 |
|
ููุฌูุชูุ ูุฐู ุฌุงู ุน ูู
ุฑู ูุงุญุฏ ูู ุจุชุนุฏ ู
ู ููุง ุจุชุฌู ุน |
|
|
|
387 |
|
00:33:16,190 --> 00:33:19,770 |
|
ูู
ุฑู ูุงุญุฏ ุงุชููู ุชูุงุชุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูุฐุง ุงูุชุฑููู
ุงูุตุญ ูุฌุฏุช |
|
|
|
388 |
|
00:33:19,770 --> 00:33:22,470 |
|
ูุฐุง ุงูู
ุฑูุจ ูู
ุง ุจุฏู ูุชุณู
ู ู
ุฑุฉ ุชุงููุฉ |
|
|
|
389 |
|
00:33:26,270 --> 00:33:34,090 |
|
ูุงุญุธูุง in ู i ุนุดุงู ูุชูุงุฑููุง ุงูู
ุฑูุจูู ุงูุงู ูุฐุง ุงู |
|
|
|
390 |
|
00:33:34,090 --> 00:33:40,250 |
|
in ุชุจุน ููู ุงุฑุจุนุฉ ู ุงู i ุชุจุน ูุงุญุฏ ุฎูุตูุง ู
ู ุงูู
ุฑูุจ |
|
|
|
391 |
|
00:33:40,250 --> 00:33:46,310 |
|
ุงููู ูุจูู ู
ุงูุงุด ููู ูุฐุง ุจูุตูุฑ ุงุณู
ู four in one i |
|
|
|
392 |
|
00:33:46,310 --> 00:33:51,450 |
|
ูุชุณู
ูุฉ ุงู double ู ุงู triple bond ุฅุฐุง ุงูุชููุง ู
ุน |
|
|
|
393 |
|
00:33:51,450 --> 00:33:57,650 |
|
ุจุนุถูุฌุจ ุฃู ููุฐูุฑูุง in I ููุฌุจ ุฃู ูููู ุงูุชุฑููู
ู
ู |
|
|
|
394 |
|
00:33:57,650 --> 00:34:01,910 |
|
ุงูุฃูุฑุจ ุฅูู ุฃุญุฏ ุงูุฃุทุฑุงู ุงูุขู ุจูุฌูุง ุงููุงุณ ุงูุงุด |
|
|
|
395 |
|
00:34:01,910 --> 00:34:09,090 |
|
ุงูู
ูููููู ุนุงุฑููู ูู
ุ ุงู ุฏูู ุชุนูู ูู ุจูููููุง ุทูุจ ูุง |
|
|
|
396 |
|
00:34:09,090 --> 00:34:14,470 |
|
ุชูุฑุง ูู ูุงููุง ุงูุชูุชูู ุนูู ููุณ ุงูุจุนุฏ ูุนูู ูู ุญุทูุช |
|
|
|
397 |
|
00:34:14,470 --> 00:34:20,920 |
|
ููุง ูุดุทุจ ูุฏูู ุงุญูุง ุงูุขู ู
ุด ุนุงุฑูููุฃู ูู ูุงููุง |
|
|
|
398 |
|
00:34:20,920 --> 00:34:25,600 |
|
ุงูุชูุชูู ุนูู ููุณ ุงูุจุนุฏ ุญุทูุชูุง ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ู ูุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ |
|
|
|
399 |
|
00:34:25,600 --> 00:34:30,900 |
|
ุฌูุช ููุง ุนุฏูุช ูุงุญุฏ ูุงู ุฃูู ู
ุง ุจูุฌู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ู
ูู ู
ุน |
|
|
|
400 |
|
00:34:30,900 --> 00:34:36,320 |
|
ูู
ุฑูุงุด ุงุชููู ู ููุง ูุงุญุฏ ุงุชููู ุนูู ุงููู
ูู ุงุชููู ู |
|
|
|
401 |
|
00:34:36,320 --> 00:34:39,300 |
|
ุนูู ุงูุดู
ุงู ุงุชููู ู ุฃูุชุจ ูุนุทู ุงูุฃููููุฉ ูุง ุฅูุด ูู |
|
|
|
402 |
|
00:34:39,300 --> 00:34:43,880 |
|
ุงูุชุฑุฎูู
ููุชูุงุฆูุฉ ุฅุฐุง ุชุณุงูุฅุฐุง ุชุณุงูู ุงูุฃูููู |
|
|
|
403 |
|
00:34:43,880 --> 00:34:48,900 |
|
ููุซูุงุฆูุฉ ูู
ุซู ูุฐุง ุงูู
ุฑูุจ ุจุฑุถู ููููู hip ู in ู I |
|
|
|
404 |
|
00:34:48,900 --> 00:34:53,160 |
|
ุงู ูุฐุง ู
ู
ุง ูุง ุฎูุงูุฉ ููู ููู
ุฉ in ู I ุงูุขู ุงูุชุฑููู
|
|
|
|
405 |
|
00:34:53,160 --> 00:34:59,180 |
|
ูุฃ ุจูุฎููู ุฅุฐุง ุชุณุงูู ุงูู
ุฑูุฑ ุนูู ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุงูุซูุงุฆูุฉ |
|
|
|
406 |
|
00:34:59,180 --> 00:35:08,100 |
|
ูุจู ุงูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุงูุซูุงุซูุฉ ุฅุฐุง ูุฐุง ุจูููู two in five |
|
|
|
407 |
|
00:35:08,100 --> 00:35:15,930 |
|
I ูุงุถุญ ุงูููุฑุฉููุฐุง ุงูููุงู
ูู ุงูุชูู ุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุซูุงุฆูุฉ ุฃู |
|
|
|
408 |
|
00:35:15,930 --> 00:35:22,750 |
|
ุซูุงุซูุฉ ูุฐูุฑู ูููุง ูุงุญุฏุง in I ุงูุชุฑููู
ู
ู ุงูุฃูุฑุจ |
|
|
|
409 |
|
00:35:22,750 --> 00:35:26,610 |
|
ูุฃุญุฏ ุงูุฃุทุฑุงู ุจุบุถ ุงููุธุฑ ูุฑุงุจุทุฉ ุฒูุฌูุฉ ุฃู ุซูุงุฆูุฉ ุฅูุง |
|
|
|
410 |
|
00:35:26,610 --> 00:35:32,130 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ุชุณุงููุง ูุงูุฃูุถููุฉ ูุชููู ูุฅูุด ุงู in ุจุชููู ู
ูุถูุฉ |
|
|
|
411 |
|
00:35:32,130 --> 00:35:37,070 |
|
ุนูู ุงู I ุงุญูุง ูุฐู ุงูู
ุนููู
ุฉ ููุง ู
ุฎุชุตุฑูููุง ุทุงูู
ุง |
|
|
|
412 |
|
00:35:37,070 --> 00:35:40,410 |
|
ุณุฃูุช ุฒู
ูููุง ูููุง ูุตุฑูุง ุถุงูููููุง |
|
|
|
413 |
|
00:35:44,460 --> 00:35:48,380 |
|
ูุงุญุธูุง ู
ุนู ุงู ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ูู
ุง ุชูุฌู ุนูู ุงู aromatic |
|
|
|
414 |
|
00:35:48,380 --> 00:35:54,960 |
|
compounds ุฃุฎุฏูุง ุชุณู
ูุชูุง ูุนูู ูุฐุง benzaldehyde ููุง |
|
|
|
415 |
|
00:35:54,960 --> 00:35:59,520 |
|
ุงูุชูุงุก ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ู
ุน ุงููููู ุงู ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ุฃููู ู
ู |
|
|
|
416 |
|
00:35:59,520 --> 00:36:08,220 |
|
ุงููููู ูุนุดุงู ููุตูุฑ two-hydroxy benzaldehyde |
|
|
|
417 |
|
00:36:08,220 --> 00:36:09,540 |
|
ุดูู ุงูุญุฑู ุงู ุจูู ุฑุงูุญ |
|
|
|
418 |
|
00:36:12,860 --> 00:36:17,280 |
|
2-hydroxybenzaldehyde ุงููู ูู ุงุณู
ู salicyldehyde |
|
|
|
419 |
|
00:36:17,280 --> 00:36:20,720 |
|
ูู
ูู ู
ุงุฑ ุนููู ุงูุชูุง salicylic acid ูู
ุง ุชููู ูุฐู OH |
|
|
|
420 |
|
00:36:20,720 --> 00:36:25,560 |
|
ู ูุฐุง acid ูู ูุงู ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ salicyldehyde ู
ุซูุง ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
421 |
|
00:36:25,560 --> 00:36:29,940 |
|
ุงูู
ุฑูุจ ูู ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ู OH ุงู ู
ุซู ู
ู ุงุนูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
422 |
|
00:36:29,940 --> 00:36:36,840 |
|
ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ุงุฐุง ู
ุฑูุจู ููู ูุฐุง ุงุณู
ูุจูุฒุงูุฏููุฏ ุงูุด ุจูุญู
ู |
|
|
|
423 |
|
00:36:36,840 --> 00:36:42,320 |
|
ุนูู ูู
ุฑุฉ ุฃุฑุจุนุฉุ ููุฏุฑููุณู ูุน ูู
ุฑุฉ ุชูุงุชุฉุ ู
ูุซููุณู |
|
|
|
424 |
|
00:36:42,320 --> 00:36:46,860 |
|
ุฅุฐุง ูุฐุง ูู ุจุฏุฃ ุฃุณู
ูู ุงุณู
ูุงู
ูุ ุฅูุด ููููุ four |
|
|
|
425 |
|
00:36:46,860 --> 00:36:55,780 |
|
-hydroxy three-methoxyุ ุจูุณุชุนู
ู ุจูุฑุฉ ูู
ูุชุงุ four |
|
|
|
426 |
|
00:36:55,780 --> 00:37:01,280 |
|
-hydroxyุ three-methoxyุ benzaldehydeุ ุงููู ูู |
|
|
|
427 |
|
00:37:01,280 --> 00:37:08,950 |
|
ู
ุฑูุจ ุฅูุดุุงููุงูููุง ูุนูู ุงููุงูููุง ูู ููุณ ุงูุงุณู
ุชุจุนูุง |
|
|
|
428 |
|
00:37:08,950 --> 00:37:16,070 |
|
4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-benzaldehyde ุงูุขู ุฃุฎุฑ ุดุบูุฉ ุจุฏู |
|
|
|
429 |
|
00:37:16,070 --> 00:37:23,250 |
|
ุฃุญูููุง ูู ูุง ุชุฑู ุฅุฌุง ุงููุญูู ุฃู ุงูุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ุฃู |
|
|
|
430 |
|
00:37:23,250 --> 00:37:29,710 |
|
ุงูููุชูู ุนูู ุญููุฉ ูุงุญุธูุง ู
ุนู ุจุฏู ุฃุฎุฏ ุฏุฑุงุณุฉ ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ |
|
|
|
431 |
|
00:37:29,710 --> 00:37:38,320 |
|
ููุซูุงุซุฉ ูุญููุงูุฏููุงู ููุชูู ููุฌูุง ุนูู ุญููุฉ ููุชุฑุถ ุนูู |
|
|
|
432 |
|
00:37:38,320 --> 00:37:46,280 |
|
ุณุงููููุจูุชูู ุฎููููุง ูุชุทูุน ุจุงูุดูู ุงููุงุชู ููุนู
ู ููุนู
ู |
|
|
|
433 |
|
00:37:46,280 --> 00:37:51,220 |
|
ุชูุช ู
ุฑุงุช ุงูููุงู
ุงูุขู ูู ุงูุณุงููููุจูุชูู ุนู
ููุงูุง ู
ุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
434 |
|
00:37:51,220 --> 00:38:02,620 |
|
ู
ุฑุชูู ุชูุงุชุฉ ูู ู
ุฑุฉ ุญุทููุง ุนูููุง ุฅูุด ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ OH ูุฐุง |
|
|
|
435 |
|
00:38:02,620 --> 00:38:08,930 |
|
ุฅูุดูุญูู ู ูู ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุญุงุทููุง ุนูููุง C double bond O |
|
|
|
436 |
|
00:38:08,930 --> 00:38:13,730 |
|
ูุฐุง ููุชูู ูู ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงูุชุงูุชุฉ ุงุฌููุง ูุญุท ุนูููู
|
|
|
|
437 |
|
00:38:13,730 --> 00:38:18,170 |
|
ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ุงู ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ุดู ูู ููู ุจูุฏุฑ ุงุญุท ุงูุง ููุง |
|
|
|
438 |
|
00:38:18,170 --> 00:38:23,920 |
|
ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ุฌุฑุจูุงู
ุงููุด ุบูุฑ ุงู ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงู ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ |
|
|
|
439 |
|
00:38:23,920 --> 00:38:29,900 |
|
ุงุทูุนูุง ุจุฑุง ูุนูู ุงุทูุน ุจุฑุง C double bond O H ุดููุชูุง |
|
|
|
440 |
|
00:38:29,900 --> 00:38:33,660 |
|
ุงููุฑู ุจูููู
ููู ุงู ุงูุง ููุง ุญุทูุช O ู
ุดุจููุฉ ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
441 |
|
00:38:33,660 --> 00:38:37,680 |
|
ุจุงูุญููุฉ ููุง ุญุทูุช C double bond O ู
ุดุจููุฉ ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ |
|
|
|
442 |
|
00:38:37,680 --> 00:38:41,960 |
|
ุจุงูุญููุฉ ููุง ู
ุงููุด ุทุฑููุฉ ุงู ุงุทูุน ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ุงู oxygen |
|
|
|
443 |
|
00:38:41,960 --> 00:38:46,100 |
|
ููู ู
ุดุจููุฉ ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุจุงูุญููุฉ ูุจุทูุน ูู ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ุงู |
|
|
|
444 |
|
00:38:46,100 --> 00:38:53,320 |
|
ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ุจุฑุงูุงุถุญุ ุงููู ูู ู
ุน Carbon ูุฐู ุฒุงุฏุช ุนู |
|
|
|
445 |
|
00:38:53,320 --> 00:38:57,620 |
|
ูุฐู ุจุฅูุดุ ุจ Carbon ููุฐูู ูุฐุง ูู
ุง ุจุฏูุง ูุณู
ูู |
|
|
|
446 |
|
00:38:57,620 --> 00:39:02,560 |
|
Cyclopentanol |
|
|
|
447 |
|
00:39:02,560 --> 00:39:08,340 |
|
ุชุงู ู ุจูุถูู ุงูููุงูุฉ ุชุจุนุชู All Cyclopentanol ุฎูุตูุง |
|
|
|
448 |
|
00:39:08,340 --> 00:39:16,050 |
|
ูุฐุง ูู
ุง ุจุฏูุง ูุณู
ูู ููุณ ุงูููุฑุฉ Cycloุจูุชุงู ูุจูุญุทูู |
|
|
|
449 |
|
00:39:16,050 --> 00:39:23,250 |
|
ููุงูุฉ ุงู ketone ุจูุชุงููู ูุฎูุตูุง ูุฐุง ูู
ุง ุจุฏู ุงุณู
ูู |
|
|
|
450 |
|
00:39:23,250 --> 00:39:30,330 |
|
.. ูุฃ ุจุณู
ูููุด cycle ุจุงูุชูุงูููุดุ ูุฃูู ุฅุฌู ุนููู |
|
|
|
451 |
|
00:39:30,330 --> 00:39:33,690 |
|
ู
ุฌู
ูุนุฉ ูุงู
ูุฉ ุฎุงุฑุฌูุฉุ ุฅุฌู ุนููู ูู
ุงู carbonุ C |
|
|
|
452 |
|
00:39:33,690 --> 00:39:39,350 |
|
double bond OHุ ุจูุณู
ูู Cyclopenten-carb-aldehyde |
|
|
|
453 |
|
00:39:39,350 --> 00:39:43,410 |
|
ูุฃูู ุฅุฌุช carbon ุฒูุงุฏุฉ ุนู ุงููู ุฌุงุจููุ ููุฐูู ูุฐุง ุฅูุด |
|
|
|
454 |
|
00:39:43,410 --> 00:39:50,910 |
|
ุจุฏู ูุชุณู
ูุ Cyclopenten-carb-aldehyde |
|
|
|
455 |
|
00:39:53,820 --> 00:39:58,780 |
|
ู
ูุงุญุธูู ุงููุฑู ุจูููู
ุ ุฃูู ุฃูุง ู
ุงุจูุฏุฑุด ุฃุดุจู ุฃูุณูุฌูู |
|
|
|
456 |
|
00:39:58,780 --> 00:40:02,560 |
|
ุงูุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุจุงูุญููุฉ ุฅูุง ู
ู ุฎูุงู ุฐุฑุฉ ูุฑุจูู |
|
|
|
457 |
|
00:40:02,560 --> 00:40:07,620 |
|
ููุฐูู ุจูุณู
ูู Cyclopentane Carbaldehyde ุดูุชูุง ุงููุฑู |
|
|
|
458 |
|
00:40:07,620 --> 00:40:11,500 |
|
ุจูู ุงููุญูู ูุงูููุชูู ูุงูุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ูู ูุฌู ุนูู ุญููุฉุ |
|
|
|
459 |
|
00:40:12,310 --> 00:40:16,630 |
|
ุงูุงู ูู ูุงุญุฏุฉ ูููู
ุดุงุทุฑุฉ ุจุนุฏ ู
ุง ูุฎุชู
ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุจุฐูุฑ |
|
|
|
460 |
|
00:40:16,630 --> 00:40:20,210 |
|
ุงููู ุงุชูููู ูู
ุงู ุงุฎุฑ ู
ุซุงู ุนุดุงู ูุณูุฑ ูุฐู ุงูููุทุฉ |
|
|
|
461 |
|
00:40:20,210 --> 00:40:26,510 |
|
ุงูู
ูุฑูุถ ููุญู ูุฏููุฉ ูููู
ุงูุด ููููู ุงู acid ุงู acid |
|
|
|
462 |
|
00:40:26,510 --> 00:40:32,070 |
|
ูู ุจุฏู ููุฌู ุนูู ุงูุญููุฉ ููู ุจุฏู ููุฌู ุฒู ุงู aldehyde |
|
|
|
463 |
|
00:40:32,070 --> 00:40:37,150 |
|
ุงู acid ูู ุจุฏู ููุฌู ุนูู ุงูุญููุฉ ุจุฏู ููุฌู ููู ู
ุนูุฌ |
|
|
|
464 |
|
00:40:37,150 --> 00:40:38,010 |
|
ุนูู ุงูุญููุฉ |
|
|
|
465 |
|
00:40:42,740 --> 00:40:46,200 |
|
ู
ุงูุฏุฑุด ุฃุญุทู ุนูู ููุณ ุงูุญููุฉ ุงูุฃูุณุฌููุฉ ุงูู
ุชุตูุฉ ููุฐูู |
|
|
|
466 |
|
00:40:46,200 --> 00:40:49,820 |
|
ูู
ุง ุจุฏู ุฃุณู
ูู ุจุฏู ุฃุณู
ูู ุจุดูู ู
ูุงุฒู ููุธุงู
ุงู |
|
|
|
467 |
|
00:40:49,820 --> 00:40:57,680 |
|
ุงูุฏููุงูุฏ ุฅูุด ูุฌุฏุช ุญุงุฌุฉ ุฃููู ุนููุ Cyclo .. ุจูุชูู .. |
|
|
|
468 |
|
00:40:57,680 --> 00:41:03,300 |
|
Carboxylic acid ูู
ุงู Carboxylic acid |
|
|
|
469 |
|
00:41:05,250 --> 00:41:09,150 |
|
ุดููุชูุง ููู ู
ูุงุฑูุฉ ุงูุฃู
ูุฑ ุจุชูุฌู ุงููุญูู ูุงูููุชูู |
|
|
|
470 |
|
00:41:09,150 --> 00:41:11,750 |
|
ุจูุฌููุง ู
ุจุงุดุฑุฉ ุนูู ุงูุญููุฉ ูุจูููู cyclopentanol |
|
|
|
471 |
|
00:41:11,750 --> 00:41:16,090 |
|
ูcyclopentanol ุงู aldehyde ูุฃ cyclopentane ูcarb |
|
|
|
472 |
|
00:41:16,090 --> 00:41:20,670 |
|
aldehyde ุงู acid cyclopentane ูcarboxylic acid |
|
|
|
473 |
|
00:41:20,670 --> 00:41:26,650 |
|
ูุงุถุญุฉ ุงูููุฑุฉ ูุจููู ุจูููู ุงูู
ุญุงุถุฑุฉ ุงูููู
ุงูู
ุฑุฉ ุงููู |
|
|
|
474 |
|
00:41:26,650 --> 00:41:29,970 |
|
ุฌุงู ุจูุณุชู
ุฑ ูู ู
ูุถูุน ุงูุชุณู
ูุฉ ูู
ูุถูุน ุงู aldehydes |
|
|
|
|