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again for another poetry class so let me welcome
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all of you again today. Today's class is a new poem
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it's about a new poem a new poet
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But the same period. So today we're going to see
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Christopher Marlowe, one of the most famous
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lyricists and pastoral poetry writers or poets.
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But today's angle is going to be a little bit
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different. Different in, I'm not going to explore
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the poem in detail today, but rather to create a
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context which might reveal the multifaceted
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meanings of the poem itself. So, as usual, we
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start by listening to one or two reports. Then one
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or two responses in poetry, if you remember. After
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that, we'll hold a debate. Either I bring a panel
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here. We bring a panel like you here, a couple of
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people, and you debate. And I'll be in the middle
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just trying to flare up that debate. And perhaps
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try to make you, yeah, it would be a nice idea to
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have a panel here. Yes? Okay, this is today's
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class. Hopefully, this will be a springboard for
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next class, okay? So today, we're not going to go
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deeper into the background, the historical
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background or the cultural background, but we're
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going to have a preparatory class for next class,
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okay? Good. Let's listen as usual for a report. I
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think you have never read a report. Okay, good.
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You come here.
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Good morning. All of us know poetry classes start
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at night. As usually, Mr. Habib comes in the time.
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Then, he selects one or two to read their reports.
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Also, if we have a new poem, he will ask one or
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two to read their response. After that, he begins
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to explain. So, last class, he continued the
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Spencer's poem, Poem Explained. He analyzed all
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aspects of it. Also, Mrs. Amal came and shared Mr.
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Habib to explain the rhyme of the poem. And a lot
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of students joined with teacher in discussion it.
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Finally, he finished the Spencer poem and called
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us to prepare a new one for Marlow, and he ordered
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from us to try to write response for it in poetic
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form. He asked us, thank you very much. You know,
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Amal, okay, it's not the message. She's mess, you
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know. So this is good news, you know, for the
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future, not now. Okay, good. Thank you very much.
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Thank you for having the courage. You know, I
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think you started to write very well. And this is a,
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you know, good. Because I felt like you've
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been, we've been teaching poetry for I think a
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month now. Almost like this is the fourth week and
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I feel that some students like critique develop
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Their way of writing, you know, they started to
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see writing like an easier thing. Okay, still we
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have the guts to listen to another report. Okay, yes.
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Yes, please just come here.
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It's not a problem. It's short, laconic. You mean
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like... Good morning. I sit to write my report and
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ask myself what can I write my feeling during the
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lecture or my feeling... I ask myself what I can
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write. This is an indirect question. Yes. Not what
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can I write. You know? Okay. or my feelings about
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the last poem. It was boring to write about a bus
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event every day as you're writing a daily report.
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I sit and imagine how to start an attractive report
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because I lose my words, but it is not true. I
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start to get new words, new ideas, new
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imagination. Then I realize it is a useful way to
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develop our writing and thinking. Yes, thank you.
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That's right. So at some point like you might
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reach like, hey, I don't have anything to write
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about. And then, you know, here the point of
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creativity starts when you don't have when you
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find writing a report is a boring issue. So then
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you you find any hook. Like to start with and then
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to weave your story or your narrative. So this is
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like the most wonderful thing about the report.
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Plus, it is a way to vent out, you know, your if
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you are not happy with something, it's good. Good.
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Yes. What response? Wow. Like a lot of people want
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to respond. Yes. You just go. Now, I need to
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listen to several responses. Why? Because this
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will help you now to vote, because there will be
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voting whether to go or not to go. So here, we'll
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see how many people who would say, OK, I like to
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go. It's good. And how many people who want to
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say, no, I'm not going. Good. So the first word,
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I'm going. Yes. Let's see. I'm going to the valley
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where the water flow. I will use the wall and the
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rest I will draw. And the candid tears will melt
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the snow. The picture of happiness I will draw.
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And for sadness, he said no. A suitable figure of
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speech, he drew. The natural romantic language used
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was suitable for you. Themes of simplicity and
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love, that's what he want us to know. But for her,
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she might say bye and go. This was a nice poem
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from Marlow and what Dr. Akram want us to know.
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Okay, thank you. Clap for her. Yeah, but it's good
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response, like you respond to a poem by poetry,
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but it's good that you are listing, you know, the
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elements of persuasion. You know, she started to
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talk about like the promises, the lovely things he
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promised, the natural life, the romantic scenes of
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the countryside. Good. Yes.
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I will not go. Okay, good. Answer to, answer to
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what? Because you are my relative, you know she's
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not going. Sorry Marlo, I can't go with you in
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your world. There is a lot of things inside me
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warn me. This is not acceptable, and in my society
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this is not available. My religion forbids that,
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and I must accept it. You entice me by something
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unreal, and I have been waiting for something
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greater and glorious. I am with you that these are
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unattractive things, but I try to make myself away
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from it. You are a sensitive and a romantic man,
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but I try to be a realistic one. I am a Muslim, so
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I have to respect my Islam. Allah prohibited this
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splendor, so I have to obey his order. So try to
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forgive me I can't come. At least I will have a
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heaven and a paradise which Allah prepared for us.
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Wow, good. Thank you very much. I think she
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succeeded in persuading, in dissuading you not to
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go. But let's see somebody who will persuade. It's
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fun, you know. Yes, Rawan, like, and I think
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Khawla as well. So today, we're supposed to listen
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to many responses. Good. The shepherd invites his
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love to come with him to live in the countryside,
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which contains pleasures of all kinds, to enjoy
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the nature sights. Is he out of his mind? With no
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future defined, there is no brandy the lady can
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find. So this is like a cynical attitude. No
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future, nothing realistic. The same concern is
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shared by her, like nothing is real, nothing is
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concrete. All of these are just promises in the
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air. Good. I just can't decide whether he's being
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ridiculous or serious. He wants to watch the
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river, but he didn't bother himself to make any
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offer. Even if he brought a rose, he didn't do
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both. He wants to hear the birds sing. Yeah, like
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here, there is a way out as a Muslim, you know.
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Okay. Like, if there is like a formal proposal you
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know and a formal you know relationship, like it's
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a you know marriage relationship, so this kind of
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you know relationship would be legal, and as a
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Muslim we will respond eagerly. You know? So there
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are limitations for us as Muslims, you know, this
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doesn't appeal to us unless we have certain, you
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know, prerequisites to be achieved. He wants to
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hear the bird sing, but he didn't bring any wing.
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It seemed that the lady never cared because her
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response was never heard. Yeah, you are detaching
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yourself. You talk about the lady, and because I
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think this poem was addressed to us. Good. The
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last one, Khaoula, if you know. Okay. Yes,
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Khaoula. So we have so far like three people, like
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refusing to go. Yes. Good morning. To His Love is
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a poem written by Marlow. It's the fifth time I
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write a response for the poem, but I feel, I feel now
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there is no difficulty in writing. After I read
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the poem loudly, the words, the style, and even
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the theme attract my attention. It's the first
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time the poet invites his beloved to come and to
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be his wife, so this is a new style in our
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studying of poetry. I face some difficulties with
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I faced some difficulties, whereas actually, but I
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tried to understand it throughout the context.
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Marlow used an image which is an imaginative image
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because I don't think there is an image like he
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narrated. He invites his beloved to come and to
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live with him in the countryside where everything
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will be deposited to serve them. They will sit
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upon the rocks and watch the shepherd feeding
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their flocks. This image reflects his mood and
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attitude. All images from nature, and as hills,
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valleys, flowers and mountains. Finally, I just
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want to say that Marlow was succeeded in using
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language to convince his beloved to live with him,
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and he's an optimistic one, so I... Thank you,
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thank you. Okay, good. Yes, the last one, because,
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you know, this is like a good introduction for
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like the debate. Let's see who will be here and
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who will be here, you know? Okay. Superficial, my
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love, seems your verse. As of nature, you seem
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more fascinated than me. Those pleasures you speak
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of for me, better or worse, seems not to matter,
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for it's you who will see. Those silver dishes of
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meat you speak of are my curse, for who will
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prepare for the idle shepherd his provisions? Get
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real, man, of you, after this, I'm not a great
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fan. Okay, thank you very much. Okay, now I want
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to see people here like to come, see people who do
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to escape from this. And the other would say,
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yeah, you might be right. I think I might share
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you. I respect your point of view. But let me
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disagree with you. So whenever you disagree with
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each other, use best language, OK? Let's see i
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think you have the invitation you received the
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invitation so why did you decide not to go yes i
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decided
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mind say to me no. That first of all my values, my
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culture, my religion forbid that. That because the
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illegal relationship between men and
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women is not acceptable in our society. So the
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best way to connect the man and the woman if she
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wants to go with him is the marriage. So I will
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not go. Now they say, like, I think the poem, you
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know, I don't know, like, let's see what they are
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going to say. Yes? I want to say that while they
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are seeing things like this, that it is forbidden
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and it is like they are going to a legal
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relationship, why not? I am with my mind, I'm not
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mindless, so I can decide what's right and what's
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wrong. So why not a place of mountains, valleys,
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roses, flowers, walls and relaxation? It's
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something nice. So she thinks like it's good like
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to have your own decision and to go, you know. Of
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course, like she didn't talk about the
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restrictions. Let's see here. Yes, another support
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like I'll change position, you know. Allow me to
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disagree with both of them because here i do not
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think that he specified you know you know you can
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you have to go you know for an illegal
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relationship i think the main focus of the poem is
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about the pastoral side and the pastoral way of
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life so what i think of it i think that the
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attitude that marlo himself uh took is one that is
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very idle he idealized everything um not
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everything is always positive not everything is
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always rosy and flowery there is always a positive
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and negative side for everything he he talked
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about the shepherd's singing singing he talked
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about him watching everything he seems like really
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lazy and idle he seems like he's just making
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everything like uh heavenly for her Although she
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needs to realize that this is not a lifetime
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honeymoon. It's going to be hard to live on, you
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know, on a regular basis this way of life. She can
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go for a visit, you know what I mean? But it's not
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going to be practical and it's not going to be
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realistic. You are buffing us. You are in the
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middle. You should be in the middle here. And you
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know what? You made your team lose a point, you
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know? So I would say, one, nail you know okay so
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you have to be adamant you have to be stubborn
276
00:18:23,620 --> 00:18:27,280
good now good like you see like you want a point
277
00:18:27,280 --> 00:18:31,480
yes like uh well for me i would say i would go
278
00:18:31,480 --> 00:18:36,880
because of the nature of our life civilized life I
279
00:18:36,880 --> 00:18:40,020
would, for me, I would go because of, you know,
280
00:18:40,100 --> 00:18:42,280
the nature of our daily life, civilized life. We
281
00:18:42,280 --> 00:18:46,440
hardly even notice the tree that we cross. So
282
00:18:46,440 --> 00:18:52,380
going to a pastoral area would actually be a nice
283
00:18:52,380 --> 00:18:56,430
holiday. It would be a nice holiday, yes? Yes.
284
00:18:58,070 --> 00:19:00,510
Okay, go ahead. It would be a very nice holiday
285
00:19:00,510 --> 00:19:04,610
for me to ponder and to look around for the trees
286
00:19:04,610 --> 00:19:07,590
and all the things that he said he would do. So
287
00:19:07,590 --> 00:19:09,930
yes, I would go for relaxation. You would go out.
288
00:19:10,030 --> 00:19:14,030
You are attracted by all these scenes and beauty,
289
00:19:14,570 --> 00:19:14,870
yes?
290
00:19:19,710 --> 00:19:23,210
neither than idols so even if there was a like
291
00:19:23,210 --> 00:19:27,130
beauty in life outside life but there's still even
292
00:19:27,130 --> 00:19:29,610
no matter how life can be complex but we can live
293
00:19:29,610 --> 00:19:33,350
without it and we can cope with it yeah and he
294
00:19:33,350 --> 00:19:35,890
didn't even he didn't make any promise that he
295
00:19:35,890 --> 00:19:38,670
would stay with her or marry her or even a long
296
00:19:38,670 --> 00:19:42,010
-term relationship he just said come with me so
297
00:19:42,010 --> 00:19:46,680
she didn't have like but is he going to be the you
298
00:19:46,680 --> 00:19:48,780
know the only one in the countryside this is the
299
00:19:48,780 --> 00:19:51,060
question they might say he's not going to be the
300
00:19:51,060 --> 00:19:53,220
only one you know there will be a lot of people a
301
00:19:53,220 --> 00:19:56,980
lot of shepherds a lot of swains you know okay i
302
00:19:56,980 --> 00:20:00,390
don't believe him I feel like I feel like he's
303
00:20:00,390 --> 00:20:03,430
being very like he's idealizing everything He says
304
00:20:03,430 --> 00:20:07,830
that the silver dishes of meat for for you who's
305
00:20:07,830 --> 00:20:10,010
going to make the silver dishes of meat It's gonna
306
00:20:10,010 --> 00:20:12,970
be like make me some dinner for God's sake. That's
307
00:20:12,970 --> 00:20:15,270
the way they're gonna act in the end It's you
308
00:20:15,270 --> 00:20:17,810
know, yeah, it's ridiculous. Let us read the
309
00:20:17,810 --> 00:20:20,050
imitation again. Who wants to read the imitation?
310
00:20:20,690 --> 00:20:24,940
like in a poet form it would be nice like to you
311
00:20:24,940 --> 00:20:29,660
can click this and yes and read the poem read the
312
00:20:29,660 --> 00:20:38,040
invitation uh i don't know yeah wow look come with
313
00:20:38,040 --> 00:20:41,440
me and be my love and we will own the pleasures
314
00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:47,440
through the hills and the valleys dale and fields
315
00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:52,260
and all the craggy mountain hills There we will
316
00:20:52,260 --> 00:20:56,920
sit upon the rocks, seeing the shepherds feed
317
00:20:56,920 --> 00:21:02,000
their flocks by shallow rivers, to whose forms the
318
00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:07,600
lodges birds sing mandolins. There will I make
319
00:21:07,600 --> 00:21:12,040
thee a bin of roses and a thousand fragrant roses,
320
00:21:13,180 --> 00:21:17,260
a cab of flowers and a curtain embroidered with
321
00:21:17,260 --> 00:21:23,470
leaves and myrtle, A gown? A gown made of the
322
00:21:23,470 --> 00:21:32,370
finest wool. A gown made of the finest wool, which
323
00:21:32,370 --> 00:21:36,570
from our pretty lamps we pull. Fair lines
324
00:21:36,570 --> 00:21:41,350
splattered, slippers for the cold, with packles of
325
00:21:41,350 --> 00:21:45,250
the purest gold. A belt of straw and ivory buds,
326
00:21:45,870 --> 00:21:50,730
with coral clasp and amber studs. If these
327
00:21:50,730 --> 00:21:54,710
pleasures made thee move, come live with me and be
328
00:21:54,710 --> 00:22:00,570
my love. Thy silver dishes, for thy need, as
329
00:22:00,570 --> 00:22:04,710
precious as the goods to eat, shall on an ivory
330
00:22:04,710 --> 00:22:10,530
table be prepared each day for thee and me. The
331
00:22:10,530 --> 00:22:13,510
shepherds, the shepherds' swains, shall dance and
332
00:22:13,510 --> 00:22:17,730
sing for thy delight each day in our name. If
333
00:22:17,730 --> 00:22:21,510
these delights thy mind, they move, they live with
334
00:22:21,510 --> 00:22:25,430
me and be my love I think it's very interesting
335
00:22:25,430 --> 00:22:30,570
like look here it is good thing for a lady like to
336
00:22:30,570 --> 00:22:34,310
be blind nowadays ladies are complaining they are
337
00:22:34,310 --> 00:22:37,770
cocking they are doing the kitchen work here as
338
00:22:37,770 --> 00:22:41,130
you see I don't believe him either he's not being
339
00:22:41,130 --> 00:22:43,150
realistic what do you want to say yes
340
00:22:48,510 --> 00:22:51,570
as if she is a princess and she is controlling
341
00:22:51,570 --> 00:22:55,410
everything around her and also them and himself is
342
00:22:55,410 --> 00:22:59,710
controlled by her so she will feel like as if she
343
00:22:59,710 --> 00:23:02,390
is in heaven yeah she's in heaven you know like
344
00:23:02,390 --> 00:23:05,190
okay good and now I'm telling that he's being a
345
00:23:05,190 --> 00:23:08,410
romantic not a ridiculous I don't know what okay
346
00:23:08,410 --> 00:23:13,090
there's nothing amazing in watching this hold on
347
00:23:13,090 --> 00:23:16,070
hold on let's let's go okay yeah you want to
348
00:23:16,070 --> 00:23:18,130
repeat that again okay
349
00:23:20,740 --> 00:23:25,540
Yes, go ahead. Yes, I feel that everything is
350
00:23:25,540 --> 00:23:28,160
ready for her and she will feel that she is a
351
00:23:28,160 --> 00:23:30,580
princess and controlling everything around her. So
352
00:23:30,580 --> 00:23:33,060
she will be having a special life, a very
353
00:23:33,060 --> 00:23:36,860
prestigious life. She will be feeling that
354
00:23:36,860 --> 00:23:39,660
everything is under her control.
355
00:23:42,460 --> 00:23:44,200
Yeah, what did you want to say? I wanted to say
356
00:23:44,200 --> 00:23:46,520
that he's being a romantic, not what they said,
357
00:23:46,620 --> 00:23:49,460
ridiculous and stupid. He can't be romantic 24x7.
358
00:23:51,840 --> 00:23:54,940
He can't be romantic 24x7, like you can't, come
359
00:23:54,940 --> 00:23:57,340
on, like be realistic. Be realistic, he's not
360
00:23:57,340 --> 00:23:59,860
realistic at all. He's not realistic. At all, like
361
00:23:59,860 --> 00:24:02,260
he's talking about the silver dishes of meat
362
00:24:02,260 --> 00:24:05,540
prepared and the slippers and the baba arif meat.
363
00:24:05,860 --> 00:24:08,640
So do you think he's exaggerating? He's
364
00:24:08,640 --> 00:24:11,680
exaggerating so much and he's like, I don't know.
365
00:24:12,600 --> 00:24:15,440
Like he can be romantic but at the same time keep
366
00:24:15,440 --> 00:24:16,600
balance. I'm sorry, I'm sorry, but you know they
367
00:24:16,600 --> 00:24:16,900
are
368
00:24:20,530 --> 00:24:24,170
giving us a ground anything to help us actually I
369
00:24:24,170 --> 00:24:29,910
don't know okay so okay now help him he's not
370
00:24:29,910 --> 00:24:33,910
helping us helping him he's not helping us to help
371
00:24:33,910 --> 00:24:39,410
him he's he's exaggerating yes
372
00:24:39,410 --> 00:24:43,330
we have one from the audience yes please
373
00:24:48,860 --> 00:24:50,920
We are having one from the audience. I don't know,
374
00:24:51,240 --> 00:24:54,320
she's going to support either of the teams. I
375
00:24:54,320 --> 00:24:58,360
would go for his mind because you know this is
376
00:24:58,360 --> 00:25:02,880
poetry it has to be some way for us we are the
377
00:25:05,110 --> 00:25:08,390
the hearers or the listeners of poetry it has to
378
00:25:08,390 --> 00:25:11,610
be a little bit exaggerated because it's an image
379
00:25:11,610 --> 00:25:14,210
but when you come to real life and the pastoral
380
00:25:14,210 --> 00:25:18,890
life or in the countryside it is gonna be
381
00:25:18,890 --> 00:25:22,890
realistic you are living in the real world but you
382
00:25:22,890 --> 00:25:26,190
are living in some other way because we didn't try
383
00:25:26,190 --> 00:25:30,560
that we are facing some problems to imagine it to
384
00:25:30,560 --> 00:25:33,920
try to live in it but I'm gonna tell you something
385
00:25:33,920 --> 00:25:36,940
you are most of you are sad girls you don't have
386
00:25:36,940 --> 00:25:39,700
kids you're not married you're not you're not
387
00:25:39,700 --> 00:25:43,860
already through all these problems to me I would
388
00:25:43,860 --> 00:25:46,280
go for a better life I would go to the countryside
389
00:25:46,280 --> 00:25:51,000
having all the concerns of a woman working outside
390
00:25:51,000 --> 00:25:55,140
she would go Give herself a break. It's not only a
391
00:25:55,140 --> 00:26:01,340
break. I'm looking for a life of stability here in
392
00:26:01,340 --> 00:26:07,480
the country or in towns. maybe your work is close
393
00:26:07,480 --> 00:26:10,540
to you maybe you don't have as in the countryside
394
00:26:10,540 --> 00:26:15,320
to take hours to get to your work or to get
395
00:26:15,320 --> 00:26:18,400
whatever you want at the time you want but there
396
00:26:18,400 --> 00:26:21,400
you will have a life of manners a life of
397
00:26:21,400 --> 00:26:26,400
spontaneous people but let me hug you know the
398
00:26:26,400 --> 00:26:30,300
other guys like where is he inviting her to which
399
00:26:30,300 --> 00:26:35,790
place to the countryside did he you know identify
400
00:26:35,790 --> 00:26:38,970
whose countryside it is like who is the owner of
401
00:26:38,970 --> 00:26:41,650
the countryside like you see what I mean so they
402
00:26:41,650 --> 00:26:45,590
think this is a reason which would persuade or
403
00:26:45,590 --> 00:26:49,650
dissuade okay okay let's see the other group yes
404
00:26:49,650 --> 00:26:53,030
do you think it's like if somebody invites you
405
00:26:53,030 --> 00:26:57,010
like to a place which is not her place will you go
406
00:26:57,620 --> 00:27:03,300
I will go but I will know where is the place and I
407
00:27:03,300 --> 00:27:10,300
am well aware I will go by my reason to know where
408
00:27:10,300 --> 00:27:13,800
is the place and to go with my relatives no with
409
00:27:13,800 --> 00:27:16,620
man I have no relation with him but this is not
410
00:27:16,620 --> 00:27:19,340
we're not talking about this somebody is inviting
411
00
445
00:29:48,720 --> 00:29:53,820
life, a simple life, devoid of any sign or any
446
00:29:53,820 --> 00:29:59,180
manifestation of, let's say, artificiality. Yes?
447
00:30:00,740 --> 00:30:05,600
You live with
448
00:30:05,600 --> 00:30:11,390
women. You don't care for... Don't fall in love.
449
00:30:11,890 --> 00:30:18,110
So that's her video. But when you fall in love...
450
00:30:18,110 --> 00:30:21,290
So you forget all of these things, you know? Yeah,
451
00:30:22,370 --> 00:30:25,390
but still like there are restrictions and rules.
452
00:30:25,610 --> 00:30:30,600
Okay, we will apply. But like... Teacher, let me
453
00:30:30,600 --> 00:30:33,360
say something. I guess it's important. At their
454
00:30:33,360 --> 00:30:38,460
time, the time they let in, it was so natural and
455
00:30:38,460 --> 00:30:40,880
it was so normal to go and live in countryside.
456
00:30:40,920 --> 00:30:43,040
Yes, so if it was a weekend time, it was fine.
457
00:30:43,040 --> 00:30:44,780
They didn't have lights, they didn't have
458
00:30:44,780 --> 00:30:47,560
electricity, internet, wireless, and all of these
459
00:30:47,560 --> 00:30:50,300
stuff we're caring about this moment. It was so,
460
00:30:50,380 --> 00:30:55,640
so regular. Well, I think yes, if we switch you,
461
00:30:56,220 --> 00:31:00,360
if we switch you like the other way, What are you
462
00:31:00,360 --> 00:31:06,440
going to say? They want to switch you? Sure. Okay,
463
00:31:06,700 --> 00:31:09,940
you go. You go. Let's see. Let's see how you are
464
00:31:09,940 --> 00:31:12,680
going now. Say yes, we should go. It's good, you
465
00:31:12,680 --> 00:31:15,420
know. And you say we shouldn't go. This is a good
466
00:31:15,420 --> 00:31:18,860
idea in debate. Now we are in difficult. Yeah, I
467
00:31:18,860 --> 00:31:23,120
think this team, this team thinks it's a good idea
468
00:31:23,120 --> 00:31:26,940
to go. You know, it is good. and those people say
469
00:31:26,940 --> 00:31:31,900
no we don't have to go it's very it's not good you
470
00:31:31,900 --> 00:31:37,200
want me to go because you want one of the 17th
471
00:31:37,200 --> 00:31:39,460
century woman you want her to cook you want her to
472
00:31:39,460 --> 00:31:41,880
wash your dishes you want her to work for you you
473
00:31:41,880 --> 00:31:44,060
you don't want me to have my independence and my
474
00:31:44,060 --> 00:31:48,100
own personality to go for my dreams and goals you
475
00:31:48,100 --> 00:31:50,840
just want me to stay home okay so she's protesting
476
00:31:50,840 --> 00:31:55,050
against you know the stereotype image of uh you
477
00:31:55,050 --> 00:32:02,370
know uh power you know lady yeah very good and yes
478
00:32:02,370 --> 00:32:05,730
please uh i don't think he knows who's who he's
479
00:32:05,730 --> 00:32:08,130
dealing with i mean he's saying all of this and
480
00:32:08,130 --> 00:32:11,230
now like it does sound like to me it does sound a
481
00:32:11,230 --> 00:32:13,230
little bit superficial and a little bit
482
00:32:13,230 --> 00:32:16,190
exaggerated but he doesn't know if he actually
483
00:32:16,190 --> 00:32:18,930
takes me and i don't find what i'm expecting he
484
00:32:18,930 --> 00:32:22,250
doesn't know what he's gonna be facing so it's all
485
00:32:22,250 --> 00:32:26,290
gonna be like so I think I think that I uh I would
486
00:32:26,290 --> 00:32:28,490
definitely go because I would love to live that
487
00:32:28,490 --> 00:32:30,750
moment I have nothing else to lose I mean it's an
488
00:32:30,750 --> 00:32:32,870
experience look she she's excellent at
489
00:32:32,870 --> 00:32:37,030
manipulating her position it's an experience it is
490
00:32:37,030 --> 00:32:38,990
an experience yeah I have nothing else to lose if
491
00:32:38,990 --> 00:32:40,890
he if he doesn't you know satisfy me with
492
00:32:40,890 --> 00:32:42,850
everything that he mentioned then you know
493
00:32:42,850 --> 00:32:45,930
whatever for me I would go for some time and then
494
00:32:45,930 --> 00:32:56,030
go back to my life So let's now conclude
495
00:32:56,030 --> 00:33:00,850
this wonderful debate. As you see, some people are
496
00:33:00,850 --> 00:33:07,090
willing to go because it's nice, it's very, the
497
00:33:07,090 --> 00:33:10,010
pastoral life is nice. Some people are realistic.
498
00:33:10,730 --> 00:33:15,890
In fact, that was the case in Elizabethan time. We
499
00:33:15,890 --> 00:33:20,350
had two different attitudes. One was optimistic,
500
00:33:21,290 --> 00:33:24,650
cheerful, singing, celebrating the beauty, the
501
00:33:24,650 --> 00:33:28,710
simplicity of the countryside. And the other was
502
00:33:28,710 --> 00:33:31,330
more realistic. So if we are talking about the
503
00:33:31,330 --> 00:33:34,470
first one, we're talking about Martin Chapman and
504
00:33:34,470 --> 00:33:37,690
Thomas Chapman and others. If we are talking about
505
00:33:37,690 --> 00:33:42,670
the realistic, we are talking about running. So
506
00:33:42,670 --> 00:33:45,090
this is a late Elizabethan. In the late
507
00:33:45,090 --> 00:33:49,120
Elizabethan, there was a spirit of nationalism It
508
00:33:49,120 --> 00:33:54,280
was a spirit of expansion. And the idea of America
509
00:33:54,280 --> 00:33:58,020
was there. America was discovered. And America was
510
00:33:58,020 --> 00:34:02,800
like the nomad land, which the poets invited. So
511
00:34:02,800 --> 00:34:06,560
you could say, these are the scenes of the
512
00:34:06,560 --> 00:34:10,060
colonial language, the colonial discourse. Come
513
00:34:10,060 --> 00:34:14,660
with me. Where? Which land? He didn't specify the
514
00:34:14,660 --> 00:34:17,370
land. And that was the spirit. You could say,
515
00:34:17,670 --> 00:34:21,470
because in the Nazircan time, even before America
516
00:34:21,470 --> 00:34:25,610
was discovered, they kept on writing about this
517
00:34:25,610 --> 00:34:30,450
place in their literature. They were writing about
518
00:34:30,450 --> 00:34:35,470
this new land with indigenous people. But they
519
00:34:35,470 --> 00:34:38,910
didn't specify it very well. So there was this is
520
00:34:38,910 --> 00:34:41,790
like a promotion, a promotion. The same thing
521
00:34:41,790 --> 00:34:46,330
happened when Palestine was occupied There was
522
00:34:46,330 --> 00:34:49,050
like a lot of promotion by the Zionist media
523
00:34:49,050 --> 00:34:52,870
where, you know, in order to attract many Jews
524
00:34:52,870 --> 00:34:55,090
from all over the world to come and live in
525
00:34:55,090 --> 00:34:58,290
Palestine, we had the same style to promote, come
526
00:34:58,290 --> 00:35:01,150
to this land of honey. And of course, you know,
527
00:35:02,950 --> 00:35:06,470
they succeeded in attracting by through these
528
00:35:06,470 --> 00:35:10,370
images. So thank you very much, and we'll see you
529
00:35:10,370 --> 00:35:15,160
in another class, huh? For another debate. Let me
530
00:35:15,160 --> 00:35:15,720
assume.
531
00:35:20,240 --> 00:35:25,020
Yes. So as you see, next time, we have a good
532
00:35:25,020 --> 00:35:28,660
context for this poem. In other classes, I know,
533
00:35:28,920 --> 00:35:32,360
and you might have a wonderful poem. So the
534
00:35:32,360 --> 00:35:38,930
critique next time is to discover the music. to
535
00:35:38,930 --> 00:35:43,970
discover the aesthetics you know because here this
536
00:35:43,970 --> 00:35:47,890
poem is a poem full of persuasion and you know the
537
00:35:47,890 --> 00:35:52,430
art of persuasion is very important nowadays we
538
00:35:52,430 --> 00:35:56,880
need persuasion for business We need persuasion
539
00:35:56,880 --> 00:36:02,680
for, let's say, advocacy. The art of persuasion is
540
00:36:02,680 --> 00:36:06,440
for recommendation because this is the art of
541
00:36:06,440 --> 00:36:09,980
life, so persuasion. So it's very important to
542
00:36:09,980 --> 00:36:17,440
delineate, to show what kind of persuasion,
543
00:36:17,560 --> 00:36:20,760
the elements of persuasion he's using here. I
544
00:36:20,760 --> 00:36:23,720
would like to thank you for listening. And if you
545
00:36:23,720 --> 00:36:27,240
have any question, you know, concerning this poem
546
00:36:27,240 --> 00:36:30,460
and, you know, the age itself, it would be a good
547
00:36:30,460 --> 00:36:31,820
idea. Yes, please.
548
00:36:42,080 --> 00:36:45,480
Yes, I wouldn't go, you know, because, you know, I
549
00:36:45,480 --> 00:36:48,760
would make sure that this is your place. You own
550
00:36:48,760 --> 00:36:51,100
the place. Otherwise, I would be like a thief, you
551
00:36:51,100 --> 00:36:54,680
know, even for watching. This is not my place. I
552
00:36:54,680 --> 00:36:57,680
have to take the permit. My religion, my values
553
00:36:57,680 --> 00:37:02,140
tell me that I have, you know, to make sure that
554
00:37:02,140 --> 00:37:05,040
I'm not trespassing because this is trespassing.
555
00:37:05,420 --> 00:37:10,650
It's not ethical at all. It is not ethical. Nobody
556
00:37:10,650 --> 00:37:13,950
can invite me and say, OK, let's go to that field.
557
00:37:14,330 --> 00:37:16,970
I say, whose field it is? I should say, whose
558
00:37:16,970 --> 00:37:20,050
field it is? Because I want to make sure that I'm
559
00:37:20,050 --> 00:37:25,070
not trespassing. I'm not violating any rule. So
560
00:37:25,070 --> 00:37:28,850
this is the point. But this is pastoral poetry.
561
00:37:29,270 --> 00:37:32,850
Next time you have to define what is pastoral
562
00:37:32,850 --> 00:37:36,200
poetry, And we're going to discuss this further,
563
00:37:36,560 --> 00:37:39,640
because after discussing this poem, we're going to
564
00:37:39,640 --> 00:37:42,720
see, you know, the other one, Raleigh, how Raleigh
565
00:37:42,720 --> 00:37:46,840
responded by writing The Nymph's Reply, because
566
00:37:46,840 --> 00:37:51,670
this poem was parodized You know, it's not by, you
567
00:37:51,670 --> 00:37:56,390
know, Raleigh, but by many other poets. And, you
568
00:37:56,390 --> 00:37:59,290
know, it lost its beauty. But we don't want to
569
00:37:59,290 --> 00:38:04,270
speak about any parody unless we explore the
570
00:38:04,270 --> 00:38:06,310
aesthetics of this poem and see how it is
571
00:38:06,310 --> 00:38:09,510
wonderful, how it is lovely. I would like to thank
572
00:38:09,510 --> 00:38:11,570
you and see you next time, okay? Bye-bye.
573
00:38:16,630 --> 00:38:20,020
Okay. Thank you for. Thanks.