1 00:00:20,400 --> 00:00:25,260 السلام عليكم ورحمة الله وبركاته اليوم إن شاء الله 2 00:00:25,260 --> 00:00:34,980 سنقوم بالدراسة عن المقالات السهلة الماضية ومقالات 3 00:00:34,980 --> 00:00:40,340 العادية ومقالات غير عادية في 4 00:00:40,340 --> 00:00:44,560 البداية هناك 5 00:00:44,560 --> 00:00:48,580 ثلاثة صور على صفر 22 6 00:00:57,580 --> 00:01:05,880 look here this is carol carol arrived carol 7 00:01:05,880 --> 00:01:12,480 arrived carol arrived so here when carol arrived 8 00:01:12,480 --> 00:01:20,240 home mark cooked dinner when we say past simple 9 00:01:20,240 --> 00:01:28,040 and past simpleit means sequence verb then another 10 00:01:28,040 --> 00:01:35,800 verb verb then another verb when past simple and 11 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:42,300 past simple means verb then verb some verb 12 00:01:42,300 --> 00:01:45,860 happened and then another verb happened so here 13 00:01:45,860 --> 00:01:51,080 when karol arrived home mark cooked dinner what is 14 00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:58,190 itthis is number one number b why because she 15 00:01:58,190 --> 00:02:04,290 arrived and he won't begin cooking so he started 16 00:02:04,290 --> 00:02:09,690 cooking after she arrived okay this is past simple 17 00:02:09,690 --> 00:02:14,950 past simple now when karol arrived home mark was 18 00:02:14,950 --> 00:02:19,410 cooking dinner when i say was cooking it means 19 00:02:19,410 --> 00:02:22,770 long action long action 20 00:02:25,900 --> 00:02:36,320 مارك بدأ في الطعام قبل و بعد قبل و بعد قبل 21 00:02:36,320 --> 00:02:44,420 و بعد أن قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر 22 00:02:44,420 --> 00:02:49,460 و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر 23 00:02:49,460 --> 00:02:49,860 و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر 24 00:02:49,860 --> 00:02:50,180 و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر 25 00:02:50,180 --> 00:02:51,820 و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر و قبل قرر 26 00:02:51,820 --> 00:02:59,410 وهذا هو الطعام. لذلك عندما وصلت كارو إلى المنزل، 27 00:02:59,410 --> 00:03:08,730 ما كان يفعل؟ كان يطبخ. هو في التمرين، في السيارة. 28 00:03:09,970 --> 00:03:20,290 لذلك هذا هو رقم C. لذلك وصلت وكان يطبخ قبل وصولها 29 00:03:20,290 --> 00:03:21,690 و بعد وصولها. 30 00:03:24,510 --> 00:03:29,230 So now when Carol arrived home Mark had cooked 31 00:03:29,230 --> 00:03:33,850 when 32 00:03:33,850 --> 00:03:40,270 I say had cooked it means he started cooking and 33 00:03:40,270 --> 00:03:45,290 finished so he finished cooking before she arrived 34 00:03:45,290 --> 00:03:53,970 so now she arrivedلقد وصلت وانتهى الامر لذلك 35 00:03:53,970 --> 00:04:01,870 الاختيار انتهى قبل وجودها لذلك هذا ماضي ممتاز يعني 36 00:04:01,870 --> 00:04:12,620 ان الاختيار حدث قبل وجودها قبل وجودها وانتهىهذا 37 00:04:12,620 --> 00:04:19,200 سمبل ماضي وماضي ممتاز هذا سمبل ماضي وماضي مستمر 38 00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:22,500 هذا سمبل ماضي وماضي سمبل 39 00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:55,420 وهنا إجابة نستخدم معنى باست لإظهار تجارب تجارب 40 00:04:55,420 --> 00:05:07,800 باست سيمبل و باست سيمبل فهنا معنى تجارب قصة 41 00:05:07,800 --> 00:05:17,970 بعد قصة في باست فهنا تجارب حدوث باستarrived then 42 00:05:17,970 --> 00:05:23,830 cooked arrived then cooked arrived then Mark 43 00:05:23,830 --> 00:05:31,630 cooked number two we use the past continuous this 44 00:05:31,630 --> 00:05:39,210 one to show a long action it means a long action 45 00:05:39,210 --> 00:05:43,130 so here long action 46 00:05:49,150 --> 00:05:57,230 أشياء طويلة بدأت قبل الوصول بدأت قبل الوصول وكان 47 00:05:57,230 --> 00:06:07,570 مغلقا منها أو استمر بعدها لذلك هذا الفعل كان مستمر 48 00:06:07,570 --> 00:06:13,950 في الماضي كان مغلقا موقف ومن ثم انتهى لذلك هو 49 00:06:13,950 --> 00:06:23,260 مستمرنمبر ثلاثة نستخدم الـ past perfect لإظهار حدث 50 00:06:23,260 --> 00:06:30,600 past of the past باست 51 00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:33,620 باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست 52 00:06:33,620 --> 00:06:33,860 باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست 53 00:06:33,860 --> 00:06:34,700 باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست باست 54 00:06:34,700 --> 00:06:37,440 باست باست باست باست 55 00:06:46,470 --> 00:06:52,990 هو انتهى القهوة قبل أن تأتي لها. لذلك هذه تقرأة 56 00:06:52,990 --> 00:07:00,970 عامة عن الـ Past Tenses Past Simple و Past Perfect 57 00:07:00,970 --> 00:07:05,890 و Past Continuous تقرأة عامة إن شاء الله في هذه 58 00:07:05,890 --> 00:07:09,810 المجلدة سنقوم بتعامل مع هذه الثلاث أشياء من ال 59 00:07:09,810 --> 00:07:10,730 Past Tenses 60 00:07:16,690 --> 00:07:27,150 الان هناك قصة قصة قصة قصة 61 00:07:27,150 --> 00:07:36,080 قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصة قصةلتكتشف 62 00:07:36,080 --> 00:07:41,840 بعض المقالات العلمية ليس للمعنى العام لذلك هذه 63 00:07:41,840 --> 00:07:49,120 الكتة ليست مادة اثنية ليست اثنية لماذا؟ لأننا 64 00:07:49,120 --> 00:07:56,560 نستخدمها فقط لتأخذ العلم منها أو الكلمة منها لذلك 65 00:07:56,560 --> 00:08:03,240 هنا قصة غلاسكاب والطفل لماذا هي قصة؟ لأنها في 66 00:08:03,240 --> 00:08:08,920 الماضينحن نحب نتحدث عن الماضي، لذلك نستخدم قصة في 67 00:08:08,920 --> 00:08:16,500 الماضي غلسكاب القائد اللي كان يقاتل في القتال، 68 00:08:16,500 --> 00:08:24,900 قائد، قائد، قاتل، قائد، غلسكاب كان .. غلسكاب 69 00:08:24,900 --> 00:08:31,440 القائد كان مرحبًا جدًاwas very pleased pleased 70 00:08:31,440 --> 00:08:36,040 this is an adjective ed adjective pleased and 71 00:08:36,040 --> 00:08:41,700 pleasing like interested interesting bored boring 72 00:08:41,700 --> 00:08:48,160 amazed amazing fascinated fascinating exhausted 73 00:08:48,160 --> 00:08:54,320 exhausting ed for the people and the ig for the 74 00:08:54,320 --> 00:09:02,980 situation or thingsوكان مرحبا جدا مع نفسه لماذا؟ 75 00:09:02,980 --> 00:09:10,080 لأنه .. نحن نريد أن نختار من ال6 كلمات أعلى في 76 00:09:10,080 --> 00:09:17,160 الكتابة لذلك هذا هو رقم 1 لأنه 77 00:09:17,160 --> 00:09:27,760 قتلت وفوزت الكثير من الحرب رقم بي هو هنا رقم بي 78 00:09:34,850 --> 00:09:38,450 لذلك الآن مرة أخرى وريا غلاسكاب كان مرحبا جدا 79 00:09:38,450 --> 00:09:45,650 بأنفسه لأنه قتل وفوز كثير من القتالات هل القتال 80 00:09:45,650 --> 00:09:56,590 بعد أو قبل؟ القتال حدث بعد هذا او قبل هذا؟ قبل 81 00:09:56,590 --> 00:10:03,730 لماذا؟ لأنه كانhad fought had fought it means he 82 00:10:03,730 --> 00:10:08,090 did something in the past past of the past this is 83 00:10:08,090 --> 00:10:11,510 in the past and this is the past of the past 84 00:10:11,510 --> 00:10:20,450 before so he had fought and won also had won had 85 00:10:20,450 --> 00:10:24,030 fought and had won so these are in the past of the 86 00:10:24,030 --> 00:10:31,520 past so many petalshe posted to a women girl to a 87 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:37,040 women friend posted say I'm very well I'm better 88 00:10:37,040 --> 00:10:41,360 than other people yes so he posted to a women 89 00:10:41,360 --> 00:10:44,940 friend what 90 00:10:44,940 --> 00:10:50,040 is it nobody can beat me nobody can beat me 91 00:10:50,040 --> 00:10:56,690 because I won all the timeأنا الأول كل الوقت، أنا 92 00:10:56,690 --> 00:11:04,510 ليس الثاني، لذلك لا أحد يمكنه يفوزني. الآن في حالة 93 00:11:04,510 --> 00:11:10,770 جديدة، يعني الإجابة حقًا؟ من قال هذا؟ قالت الفتاة، 94 00:11:10,770 --> 00:11:16,290 لذلك قال لا أحد يمكنه يفوزني. الفتاة قال حقًا؟ 95 00:11:16,290 --> 00:11:23,170 أعرف شخص يمكنه يفوزك. قالت إنها تعرف شخص يمكنه 96 00:11:23,170 --> 00:11:32,860 يفوزglaskop his name is واسس glaskop 97 00:11:32,860 --> 00:11:36,420 number 98 00:11:36,420 --> 00:11:41,140 F 99 00:11:41,140 --> 00:11:51,900 glaskop had never heard of واسس heard ofلم يسمع من 100 00:11:51,900 --> 00:11:59,020 قبل انه ممتاز لذا حدث الاختلاف قبل هذه التحدث لان 101 00:11:59,020 --> 00:12:10,420 قبل هذه التحدث لم يسمع من واسس فبسرعة اريد ان 102 00:12:10,420 --> 00:12:16,580 اقابله و اقابلهلأنه عرف أن أحدهم يمكن أن يفوزه 103 00:12:16,580 --> 00:12:24,700 فقال اريد أن أراه في الماضي اراد أن أقابله و 104 00:12:24,700 --> 00:12:32,340 أقابله لذلك كان ماخذًا كان ماخذًا هذا ماضي في 105 00:12:32,340 --> 00:12:34,840 المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف 106 00:12:34,840 --> 00:12:36,040 المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف 107 00:12:36,040 --> 00:12:36,720 المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف 108 00:12:36,720 --> 00:12:37,820 المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف 109 00:12:37,820 --> 00:12:39,260 المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصف 110 00:12:39,260 --> 00:12:42,170 المواصف المواصف المواصف المواصفأحدهم أخذه وكان 111 00:12:42,170 --> 00:12:49,650 يأخذه الى قرية الفتاة الفتاة 112 00:12:49,650 --> 00:13:00,330 تنقلت إلى بطن عندما وصلت إلى القرية تنقلت إلى بطن 113 00:13:00,330 --> 00:13:09,560 من؟ من أو من؟baby who something which she pointed 114 00:13:09,560 --> 00:13:17,420 to a baby who was sitting who was sitting number e 115 00:13:17,420 --> 00:13:21,460 who was sitting so the verb here in the past 116 00:13:21,460 --> 00:13:26,660 continuous was sitting he sat after her coming or 117 00:13:26,660 --> 00:13:33,340 before before and after before and after so it is 118 00:13:33,340 --> 00:13:39,800 past continuoushe was who was sitting and sucking 119 00:13:39,800 --> 00:13:46,560 a piece of sugar he was sitting and he was sucking 120 00:13:46,560 --> 00:13:54,820 a piece of sugar on the floor of a TB of a hut a 121 00:13:54,820 --> 00:14:06,540 tent yes there she said that is واسسهناك هذا هو 122 00:14:06,540 --> 00:14:18,540 واسس هو صغير هو صغير ولكنه قوى جدا قال ان انظر 123 00:14:18,540 --> 00:14:28,460 لهذا هو واسس هو صغير ولكنه قوى جدا عزيزي اضحكت و 124 00:14:28,460 --> 00:14:36,300 ذهب الى الحبوب اضحكتthen he went up to the baby I 125 00:14:36,300 --> 00:14:42,980 am glass cup I 126 00:14:42,980 --> 00:14:53,180 am glass cup fight 127 00:14:53,180 --> 00:14:59,580 me he told him that he is glass cup I am glass cup 128 00:15:00,360 --> 00:15:08,060 fight me he shouted who is he glass cup glass cup 129 00:15:08,060 --> 00:15:15,000 shouted little wasis looked at him for a moment 130 00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:19,900 the little baby looked at glass cup for a moment 131 00:15:19,900 --> 00:15:28,000 for a while then he opened his mouth the baby 132 00:15:29,020 --> 00:15:39,640 looked at glaskab and opened his mouth وهو 133 00:15:39,640 --> 00:15:48,080 كان يصرخ فهذا و هو يصرخ glaskab 134 00:15:48,080 --> 00:15:52,240 دي 135 00:15:52,240 --> 00:15:56,140 glaskab had never heard 136 00:15:59,670 --> 00:16:06,350 وهو أول مرة سمع صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت 137 00:16:06,350 --> 00:16:08,630 كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من 138 00:16:08,630 --> 00:16:10,790 قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم 139 00:16:10,790 --> 00:16:15,630 يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا 140 00:16:15,630 --> 00:16:17,350 لذلك لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لذلك لم يسمع من قبل 141 00:16:17,350 --> 00:16:17,590 لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لم يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لم 142 00:16:17,590 --> 00:16:25,180 يسمع من قبل صوت كهذا لم يسمع منwar dance and 143 00:16:25,180 --> 00:16:30,580 singing some 144 00:16:30,580 --> 00:16:42,460 war songs to encourage himself واسس 145 00:16:42,460 --> 00:16:47,580 screamed louder 146 00:16:47,580 --> 00:16:49,680 و و و 147 00:16:52,460 --> 00:17:02,340 جلس كاب مقفل عيونه مقفل عيونه و رحل خارج ال تي بي 148 00:17:02,340 --> 00:17:10,560 رحل مكانه مقفل عيونه مقفل عيونه و رحل خارج ال تي 149 00:17:10,560 --> 00:17:22,940 بي اتن بعد ان كان رحل بعض الميلادعندما كان يركض 150 00:17:22,940 --> 00:17:29,600 لعدة مرات ربما وصل إلى الكنيسة الإسلامية على الجهة 151 00:17:29,600 --> 00:17:38,560 الأخرى من الكنيسة الإسلامية استمع له استمع 152 00:17:38,560 --> 00:17:42,300 له استمع له استمع له 153 00:17:46,920 --> 00:17:55,660 الطفل كان مازال يصرخ مستمر قبل ان يصرخ قبل و بعد 154 00:17:55,660 --> 00:18:07,820 ان يصرخ قبل و بعد ان يسمع الطفل كان مازال 155 00:18:07,820 --> 00:18:16,120 يصرخ قبل و بعد ان يسمع الطفل قبل و 156 00:18:16,120 --> 00:18:25,640 بعد ان يسمعالذي لم يكن خوفا وكان خائفا 157 00:18:25,640 --> 00:18:33,820 خائفا او خائفا خائفا لأنه للمشخص خائفا للمشخص كان 158 00:18:33,820 --> 00:18:38,600 خائفا هذا مصطلح مصطلح 159 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:46,640 مثلا مرحب مرحب وخائف مصطلح مصطلح مصطلح مصطلح مصطلح 160 00:18:47,430 --> 00:18:52,610 هي مستخدمة كمعنية اضافية لذلك المصطلح الماضي يحتوي 161 00:18:52,610 --> 00:18:59,110 على ثلاث مصطلحات مصطلح ماضي 162 00:18:59,110 --> 00:19:07,050 ماضي 163 00:19:07,050 --> 00:19:08,290 مصطلح ماضي ماضي مصطلح ماضي مصطلح ماضي ماضي مصطلح 164 00:19:08,290 --> 00:19:08,370 ماضي ماضي مصطلح ماضي ماضي مصطلح ماضي ماضي مصطلح 165 00:19:08,370 --> 00:19:11,690 ماضي ماضي ماضي مصطلح ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي 166 00:19:11,690 --> 00:19:16,770 ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي 167 00:19:16,770 --> 00:19:19,160 ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضي ماضيverb in the 168 00:19:19,160 --> 00:19:25,320 passive so this is past participle used as an 169 00:19:25,320 --> 00:19:29,460 adjective and the please at the first line of the 170 00:19:29,460 --> 00:19:36,020 paragraph it is adjective he ran on he continued 171 00:19:36,020 --> 00:19:41,580 running and was never seen was never seen this is 172 00:19:41,580 --> 00:19:46,760 passive uh-huh was never seen again 173 00:19:48,020 --> 00:19:54,060 في قرية المرأة لذلك غلاسكاب رحل المكان ولم يعود 174 00:19:54,060 --> 00:20:01,820 بعد ذلك لم يرى مرة أخرى في قرية المرأة لذلك بعد 175 00:20:01,820 --> 00:20:14,040 هذا الانتقال الآن رولنا هو ان نجد بعض الأشياء أولا 176 00:20:14,040 --> 00:20:15,480 نعم 177 00:20:18,090 --> 00:20:25,450 القصيدة صحيحة؟ نعم. الآن انظر إلى التعليم. 178 00:20:35,890 --> 00:20:39,750 هذه Antwort A23. 179 00:20:40,890 --> 00:20:48,220 هذه Antwort.الثانية أربعة خمس ستة هذه هي الإجابة 180 00:20:48,220 --> 00:20:57,860 على الفرصات المفقودة الآن اللغة اللغة موقع الان 181 00:20:57,860 --> 00:21:06,120 تفتح للقصة انظر للقصة مرة أخرى و أي كلمة استخدمت 182 00:21:06,120 --> 00:21:12,060 في هذه الاثنين الكلمات التي هي عادية والتي غير 183 00:21:12,060 --> 00:21:21,260 عاديةالأول هو أضحك و ذهب للطفل فهو أضحك و ذهب 184 00:21:21,260 --> 00:21:32,360 للطفل فهو دبست و قصدت هذه الأكتر أكتر أكتر أكتر 185 00:21:32,360 --> 00:21:38,110 أكتر أكتر أكتر أكتر أكترthe past simple so these 186 00:21:38,110 --> 00:21:42,150 verbs what tense is used in these two sentences 187 00:21:42,150 --> 00:21:48,190 what is it past simple 188 00:21:48,190 --> 00:21:51,490 okay 189 00:21:51,490 --> 00:22:00,230 now which verbs are regular regular means 190 00:22:02,260 --> 00:22:06,460 العلماء اللي انتهوا في ed في الماضي وفي الماضي 191 00:22:06,460 --> 00:22:11,340 ممتاز ed عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى 192 00:22:11,340 --> 00:22:12,980 عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى 193 00:22:12,980 --> 00:22:13,540 عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى 194 00:22:13,540 --> 00:22:14,960 عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى 195 00:22:14,960 --> 00:22:15,380 عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى 196 00:22:15,380 --> 00:22:15,600 عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى 197 00:22:15,600 --> 00:22:22,100 عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى عادى 198 00:22:32,480 --> 00:22:42,060 Okay now which are irregular without ed when and 199 00:22:42,060 --> 00:22:46,860 sang so here no ed no ed so this one and this one 200 00:22:46,860 --> 00:22:52,220 are irregular verbs so we have regular irregular 201 00:22:52,220 --> 00:22:57,520 normal abnormal happy unhappy 202 00:23:00,850 --> 00:23:08,630 essential and inessential so we use the ir here to 203 00:23:08,630 --> 00:23:13,250 make what negative legal 204 00:23:15,050 --> 00:23:24,650 illegal responsible irresponsible legal illegal if 205 00:23:24,650 --> 00:23:30,790 it begins with l we put il with r ir or we can use 206 00:23:30,790 --> 00:23:40,350 this an n mim possible and impossible if it begins 207 00:23:40,350 --> 00:23:45,910 with p the negative is impossible impossible 208 00:23:45,910 --> 00:23:52,730 polite impolite regular irregular responsible 209 00:23:52,730 --> 00:23:58,570 irresponsible appear disappear so the ir here for 210 00:23:58,570 --> 00:24:04,320 the negative and we haveanother words good bad 211 00:24:04,320 --> 00:24:08,660 another new words but we say here we derive the 212 00:24:08,660 --> 00:24:12,340 negative from the same word the opposite from the 213 00:24:12,340 --> 00:24:19,500 same word yes so laughed laughed are regular verbs 214 00:24:19,500 --> 00:24:25,000 went and sang are irregular verbs now find more 215 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:30,830 examples in the story and line themFind more 216 00:24:30,830 --> 00:24:40,730 examples of the story and line them again Yes, 217 00:24:40,890 --> 00:24:49,210 this is the first one We 218 00:24:49,210 --> 00:24:56,130 want what? Example of the past Simple, regular and 219 00:24:56,780 --> 00:25:05,540 irregular look here posted what is it regular beat 220 00:25:05,540 --> 00:25:09,360 ايدي 221 00:25:09,360 --> 00:25:21,780 ايدي wanted ايدي wanted pointed where 222 00:25:25,450 --> 00:25:37,250 when which one pointing and laughed and when وقت 223 00:25:37,250 --> 00:25:47,570 irregular here regular regular yes now another 224 00:25:47,570 --> 00:25:53,960 exampleSo these underlined words are verbs verbs 225 00:25:53,960 --> 00:25:57,380 in the past simple are they regular or irregular 226 00:25:57,380 --> 00:26:02,500 if it ends with ed regular without ed irregular 227 00:26:02,500 --> 00:26:10,060 yes again shouted 228 00:26:10,060 --> 00:26:16,560 locked open scream 229 00:26:19,580 --> 00:26:31,240 dust screamed sang covered stopped listened 230 00:26:31,240 --> 00:26:35,460 listened no 231 00:26:35,460 --> 00:26:40,040 this is adjective adjective so these verbs some of 232 00:26:40,040 --> 00:26:42,880 them are regular some of them are irregular this 233 00:26:42,880 --> 00:26:49,890 one regular regular regular this isirregular اها 234 00:26:49,890 --> 00:26:56,850 irregular regular the same and we have ran ran 235 00:26:56,850 --> 00:27:05,730 what is it irregular so these 236 00:27:05,730 --> 00:27:15,730 are the answers the 237 00:27:15,730 --> 00:27:17,510 tense used is what 238 00:27:20,940 --> 00:27:23,100 باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم 239 00:27:23,100 --> 00:27:24,580 باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم 240 00:27:24,580 --> 00:27:30,520 باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم 241 00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:38,240 باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم 242 00:27:38,240 --> 00:27:47,020 باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باس 243 00:27:47,840 --> 00:27:51,440 what are they؟ regular past forms in the story 244 00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:57,140 what are they؟ posted, wanted, pointed, shouted, 245 00:27:57,480 --> 00:28:03,100 looked, opened, screamed, danced, covered, stopped 246 00:28:03,100 --> 00:28:10,000 and listened irregular past forms in the story are 247 00:28:10,000 --> 00:28:21,320 what؟ was and ran in addition tosang in h2 yes 248 00:28:21,320 --> 00:28:24,720 from 249 00:28:24,720 --> 00:28:35,300 there sang and what and went now 250 00:28:35,300 --> 00:28:40,020 look 251 00:28:40,020 --> 00:28:45,280 at the second exercise what are the tenses in 252 00:28:45,280 --> 00:28:52,960 these sentencesماذا هو الفرق بينهم في المعنى؟ 253 00:28:52,960 --> 00:29:01,200 فالمعنى هنا باس سيمبل وهنا باس سيمبل ففي السلسلة 254 00:29:01,200 --> 00:29:10,000 الأولى باس سيمبل و باس سيمبل الثاني باس مستمر و 255 00:29:10,000 --> 00:29:13,860 باس سيمبل الثالث 256 00:29:13,860 --> 00:29:16,240 باس سيمبل 257 00:29:19,610 --> 00:29:29,050 pass perfect we use it for had sometimes it for 258 00:29:29,050 --> 00:29:32,930 would how can I differentiate between had and 259 00:29:32,930 --> 00:29:37,850 would if it is it the verb after it if it was in 260 00:29:37,850 --> 00:29:43,050 the past participle it is had if it is in the 261 00:29:43,050 --> 00:29:48,440 present in the infinitive it is wouldwould play 262 00:29:48,440 --> 00:29:58,660 but had played would go but had gone now again 263 00:29:58,660 --> 00:30:03,660 past simple past simple past continuous past 264 00:30:03,660 --> 00:30:10,680 simple past simple past perfect look here the 265 00:30:10,680 --> 00:30:17,490 first sentence is in the past simple it meansthat 266 00:30:17,490 --> 00:30:26,150 that that he saw the baby then he laughed what 267 00:30:26,150 --> 00:30:34,610 happened sequence sequence he saw then laughed 268 00:30:34,610 --> 00:30:41,290 sequence one after the other now number two the 269 00:30:41,290 --> 00:30:45,870 second sentence using the past continuousثم باسمبل 270 00:30:45,870 --> 00:30:52,090 مستمر و باسمبل باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم 271 00:30:52,090 --> 00:30:53,970 باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم 272 00:30:53,970 --> 00:30:56,470 باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم 273 00:30:56,470 --> 00:30:57,930 باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم 274 00:30:57,930 --> 00:30:58,070 باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم 275 00:30:58,070 --> 00:31:02,110 باسم باسم باسم باسم 276 00:31:02,110 --> 00:31:10,550 باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم باسم 277 00:31:17,710 --> 00:31:24,810 القصة الثالثة تستخدم أسم الماضي ثم ماضي مميز بعد 278 00:31:24,810 --> 00:31:32,510 أسم الماضي ماذا؟ ماضي مميز يعني انه بدأ يضحك بعد 279 00:31:32,510 --> 00:31:43,610 أن رأى الحطب اذا ايه أولا؟ رأي أو اضحك هنا؟ اضحك 280 00:31:43,610 --> 00:31:52,790 أولا ثم رأيlaugh then saw but here saw then 281 00:31:52,790 --> 00:31:58,350 laughed generally when you are speaking about past 282 00:31:58,350 --> 00:32:03,490 simple past simple sequence past perfect past 283 00:32:03,490 --> 00:32:08,630 simple something happened first started at first 284 00:32:08,630 --> 00:32:13,730 then something else happened if I say past 285 00:32:13,730 --> 00:32:22,300 continuousit means started before and after so 286 00:32:22,300 --> 00:32:30,280 if 287 00:32:30,280 --> 00:32:35,440 we have two verbs happened in the past someone 288 00:32:35,440 --> 00:32:39,780 happened first and someone happened after it 289 00:32:40,380 --> 00:32:43,480 اesterday two verbs at seven o'clock and at nine o 290 00:32:43,480 --> 00:32:46,620 'clock both of them are in the passive both of 291 00:32:46,620 --> 00:32:50,340 them are in the past but the one before the second 292 00:32:50,340 --> 00:32:54,820 should be in the past perfect the past perfect 293 00:32:54,820 --> 00:32:58,580 means it happened before some other verb I had 294 00:32:58,580 --> 00:33:03,600 seen Ali before 295 00:33:03,600 --> 00:33:11,290 I saw Ibrahim it means whatأنا رأيت علي أولا ثم 296 00:33:11,290 --> 00:33:21,390 رأيت إبراهيم أولا لمن؟ لمن؟ لعلي اذا رأيت علي قبل 297 00:33:21,390 --> 00:33:28,070 ما رأيت إبراهيم لكن إذا قلت رأيت علي بعدما رأيت 298 00:33:28,070 --> 00:33:29,570 إبراهيم 299 00:33:31,090 --> 00:33:37,110 أنا رأيت علي أولا ثم إبراهيم عندما رأيت علي كان 300 00:33:37,110 --> 00:33:44,950 يلعب عندما رأيت أحمد كان يدرس كان يقعد كان يشاهد 301 00:33:44,950 --> 00:33:50,730 التلفاز يعني ماذا يعني أنه بدأ يشاهد قبل أن يراه 302 00:33:56,610 --> 00:34:01,410 Find two examples of the past simple passive in 303 00:34:01,410 --> 00:34:08,210 the story Past simple passive In the story, we 304 00:34:08,210 --> 00:34:13,430 have two just two verbs. What are they? Was taken 305 00:34:13,430 --> 00:34:21,010 and Was taken the passive why? Verb to be plus The 306 00:34:21,010 --> 00:34:26,410 past participle and herewas never seen again was 307 00:34:26,410 --> 00:34:35,570 seen was seen so this is in the passive note was 308 00:34:35,570 --> 00:34:43,290 pleased and was terrified are examples of the past 309 00:34:43,290 --> 00:34:49,510 participle used as an adjectivebecause we have 310 00:34:49,510 --> 00:34:55,090 past participle used as perfect verb in the 311 00:34:55,090 --> 00:35:00,270 perfect present perfect or past perfect we have 312 00:35:00,270 --> 00:35:07,430 past participle used as passive 313 00:35:10,270 --> 00:35:14,750 في جميع الـ passives لدينا الـ past participle 314 00:35:14,750 --> 00:35:20,050 يستخدم كمعنى مضمون، لذا هناك ثلاثة كلمة كلمة 315 00:35:20,050 --> 00:35:26,830 مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، 316 00:35:26,830 --> 00:35:28,890 كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، 317 00:35:28,890 --> 00:35:28,910 كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، 318 00:35:28,910 --> 00:35:28,970 كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، 319 00:35:28,970 --> 00:35:38,010 كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، كلمة مضمون، 320 00:35:38,010 --> 00:35:38,030 كلمة مض 321 00:35:43,210 --> 00:35:52,190 سوف نتكلم عن شيء جديد في الـ U 322 00:35:52,190 --> 00:36:02,550 في الجامعة الأولى، كنا ندرس أشياء فونيتيكية و الأن 323 00:36:02,550 --> 00:36:05,830 كنا ندرس أشياء ثلاثية أشياء ما هم؟ 324 00:36:25,280 --> 00:36:31,080 in English in the irregular in the regular path 325 00:36:31,080 --> 00:36:39,260 symbol we use ed yes this ed has three 326 00:36:39,260 --> 00:36:44,720 pronunciation three not one they are different it 327 00:36:44,720 --> 00:36:53,160 may be ت or it may be د or it may be اد when 328 00:36:54,830 --> 00:37:02,310 هل يجب أن نسميها ت .. ت .. عندما .. انظر هنا إذا 329 00:37:02,310 --> 00:37:09,950 كانت العالم .. إذا كانت الكلمة في الـP الـP الـED 330 00:37:09,950 --> 00:37:18,850 هو ت .. الـD هو ت .. لذلك لدينا هنا ماذا؟ الـT ED 331 00:37:18,850 --> 00:37:26,860 يعنيwhen .. when the verb is in P like what like 332 00:37:26,860 --> 00:37:34,920 help help and ed helped 333 00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:46,100 helped not helped no helped this is one another 334 00:37:46,100 --> 00:37:46,360 one 335 00:37:51,590 --> 00:37:56,910 if the verb is looked and danced washed watched 336 00:37:56,910 --> 00:38:05,430 etc now look here only with two verbs with two 337 00:38:05,430 --> 00:38:12,970 endings we pronounce the ed اد if it is end with ت 338 00:38:12,970 --> 00:38:27,250 or with اد so ت plus ed تدd plus ed د د د د د د د 339 00:38:27,250 --> 00:38:30,050 د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د 340 00:38:30,050 --> 00:38:37,390 د 341 00:38:37,390 --> 00:38:38,810 د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د 342 00:38:38,810 --> 00:38:41,210 د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د 343 00:38:41,210 --> 00:38:41,590 د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د 344 00:38:41,590 --> 00:38:41,910 د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د 345 00:38:41,910 --> 00:38:42,670 د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د د 346 00:38:42,670 --> 00:38:45,550 د د د د د د د د د د د د د 347 00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:58,740 strong اد so can we here choose for اد wanted yes 348 00:38:58,740 --> 00:39:03,440 why wanted 349 00:39:03,440 --> 00:39:07,320 shouted 350 00:39:07,320 --> 00:39:11,040 boasted 351 00:39:20,000 --> 00:39:28,060 and pointed so 352 00:39:28,060 --> 00:39:35,340 it with what with ده and ده we pronounce it it 353 00:39:35,340 --> 00:39:46,480 wanted needed pointed posted again need needed 354 00:39:46,480 --> 00:39:49,080 point pointed 355 00:39:52,110 --> 00:39:56,750 needed needed needed 356 00:39:56,750 --> 00:39:56,770 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 357 00:39:56,770 --> 00:39:57,670 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 358 00:39:57,670 --> 00:39:58,590 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 359 00:39:58,590 --> 00:39:58,870 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 360 00:39:58,870 --> 00:39:58,890 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 361 00:39:58,890 --> 00:39:58,910 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 362 00:39:58,910 --> 00:39:59,270 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 363 00:39:59,270 --> 00:39:59,890 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 364 00:39:59,890 --> 00:40:00,110 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 365 00:40:00,110 --> 00:40:02,670 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 366 00:40:02,670 --> 00:40:03,270 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 367 00:40:03,270 --> 00:40:04,970 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 368 00:40:04,970 --> 00:40:06,470 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 369 00:40:06,470 --> 00:40:09,010 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 370 00:40:09,010 --> 00:40:10,150 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 371 00:40:10,150 --> 00:40:12,110 needed needed needed needed needed needed needed 372 00:40:12,110 --> 00:40:20,510 needed needed needed needed 373 00:40:21,710 --> 00:40:35,670 د .. ذ .. ج .. ج .. ل .. ن .. ا .. with these we 374 00:40:35,670 --> 00:40:41,730 pronounce it د and also with all the vowels short 375 00:40:41,730 --> 00:40:46,150 vowels, long vowels and diphthongs all the vowels 376 00:40:51,480 --> 00:40:57,300 all the vowels so this is very simple generally we 377 00:40:57,300 --> 00:41:02,140 can say this with the voiceless sound with the 378 00:41:02,140 --> 00:41:05,560 voiceless sound and this with td and this with the 379 00:41:05,560 --> 00:41:10,400 others all the others without rule with the others 380 00:41:10,400 --> 00:41:17,640 so the answer here yes what is it كفد why 381 00:41:28,740 --> 00:41:38,000 aha listen in n listened in 382 00:41:38,000 --> 00:41:46,580 listened open opened 383 00:41:46,580 --> 00:41:55,220 scream scream play 384 00:41:58,930 --> 00:42:05,430 blame so all the other except for T and D and four 385 00:42:05,430 --> 00:42:27,830 فسكتأكفشتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتتت 386 00:42:28,240 --> 00:42:38,160 yes yes the first column stopped stopped stopped 387 00:42:38,160 --> 00:42:40,900 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 388 00:42:40,900 --> 00:42:42,320 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 389 00:42:42,320 --> 00:42:42,860 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 390 00:42:42,860 --> 00:42:45,500 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 391 00:42:45,500 --> 00:42:47,840 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 392 00:42:47,840 --> 00:42:48,520 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 393 00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:49,580 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 394 00:42:49,580 --> 00:42:50,340 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 395 00:42:50,340 --> 00:42:50,380 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 396 00:42:50,380 --> 00:42:50,580 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 397 00:42:50,580 --> 00:42:51,180 stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped stopped 398 00:42:51,180 --> 00:42:53,940 stopped stopped stop 399 00:42:59,470 --> 00:43:07,110 yes laughed, stopped, locked, danced danced ته ته 400 00:43:07,110 --> 00:43:13,050 ته yes laughed, stopped, locked, danced very good 401 00:43:13,050 --> 00:43:17,370 yes no no this one laughed, stopped, locked, 402 00:43:17,870 --> 00:43:26,530 danced yes ته it is with ته ته here it yes wanted 403 00:43:32,730 --> 00:43:45,110 shouted boasted and bointed again again 404 00:43:45,110 --> 00:43:48,130 this 405 00:43:48,130 --> 00:43:51,610 one 406 00:44:01,780 --> 00:44:06,780 So this is difficult not difficult easy because 407 00:44:06,780 --> 00:44:14,500 but it is because ed ته again yes 408 00:44:14,500 --> 00:44:21,580 ته and this is اد and here in the middle so yes 409 00:44:28,630 --> 00:44:35,030 Screamed بلايد لفت 410 00:44:35,030 --> 00:44:47,390 لفت بلايد wanted three degrees ده ده and it now in 411 00:44:47,390 --> 00:44:52,610 pairs read them to each other in pairs this one 412 00:44:52,610 --> 00:44:54,610 and this one and this one 413 00:45:19,190 --> 00:45:25,650 this is the answer working 414 00:45:25,650 --> 00:45:26,070 class 415 00:45:38,860 --> 00:45:44,480 rhythm allowed allowed yes enough 416 00:45:55,430 --> 00:46:02,850 القوانين هي مثلًا .. القوانين .. ما هي القوانين؟ 417 00:46:02,850 --> 00:46:11,530 رقم واحد .. اقنع الـ ed نهائي بـ Ta اقنع .. يجب أن 418 00:46:11,530 --> 00:46:20,040 تقنع نهائي ال ED بـ Tawhere after any unvoiced 419 00:46:20,040 --> 00:46:27,520 consonant after any unvoiced consonant except تة 420 00:46:27,520 --> 00:46:31,960 without تة what are the unvoiced consonants they 421 00:46:31,960 --> 00:46:36,740 are what are they they are 422 00:46:45,940 --> 00:46:50,920 ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. ش .. 423 00:46:50,920 --> 00:47:06,020 شششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششششش 424 00:47:07,560 --> 00:47:12,680 الان بعد هذه الصوتات الصوتات غير صوتية الاصوات غير 425 00:47:12,680 --> 00:47:18,740 صوتية نسميها غير صوتية او غير صوتية غير صوتية او 426 00:47:18,740 --> 00:47:26,560 غير صوتية بدون صوت لا أستطيع أن أسمعها لا 427 00:47:26,560 --> 00:47:33,980 تستطيع أن تسمعها اذا اقول ED بعدها 428 00:47:39,750 --> 00:47:46,090 Okay laughed stopped looked dust number two this 429 00:47:46,090 --> 00:47:53,550 is one number two pronounce the ed ending as the 430 00:47:53,550 --> 00:48:02,250 after the voiced voiced consonant not not the 431 00:48:02,250 --> 00:48:06,770 unvoiced except for d what are they 432 00:48:09,520 --> 00:48:32,320 ز ج ذ ج ج after these sounds plus ed it is ب ب now 433 00:48:32,320 --> 00:48:38,760 except ده and ده so only pronounce ed as إدafter 434 00:48:38,760 --> 00:48:44,180 the letters letters not sounds letters t and d for 435 00:48:44,180 --> 00:48:53,660 example post post it with t and with d plus ed it 436 00:48:53,660 --> 00:48:59,580 is what it is 437 00:48:59,580 --> 00:49:04,280 clear so the pronunciation of the ed is different 438 00:49:19,070 --> 00:49:26,070 اكيو Now just a quick look a quick look for the 439 00:49:26,070 --> 00:49:32,590 grammar reference page 137 137 quick reference 440 00:49:32,590 --> 00:49:36,530 grammar referencepass simple when I say pass 441 00:49:36,530 --> 00:49:38,830 simple pass continuous pass perfect present 442 00:49:38,830 --> 00:49:42,410 perfect what do I mean I mean four things what are 443 00:49:42,410 --> 00:49:51,330 they positive negative question and short answer 444 00:49:51,330 --> 00:49:57,250 and what and 445 00:49:57,250 --> 00:50:05,050 passive how many five things so hereالشكل الخاص 446 00:50:05,050 --> 00:50:09,110 بالمثال الاساسي هو نفسه لجميع الاشخاص الموجودة في 447 00:50:09,110 --> 00:50:12,050 الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في 448 00:50:12,050 --> 00:50:12,290 الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في 449 00:50:12,290 --> 00:50:12,730 الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في 450 00:50:12,730 --> 00:50:16,930 الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في 451 00:50:16,930 --> 00:50:19,390 الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في 452 00:50:19,390 --> 00:50:19,410 الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في 453 00:50:19,410 --> 00:50:22,450 الوضع 454 00:50:22,450 --> 00:50:25,450 الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الوضع الموجود في الو 455 00:50:26,190 --> 00:50:33,270 regular and irregular arrived yes so all of these 456 00:50:33,270 --> 00:50:37,410 past simple for all persons finished left arrived 457 00:50:37,410 --> 00:50:42,530 the time the time reference the keyword yesterday 458 00:50:42,530 --> 00:50:47,730 at three o'clock three weeks ago what about the 459 00:50:47,730 --> 00:50:51,010 negative so this is the positive and this is the 460 00:50:51,010 --> 00:50:56,670 negativeI he she they it didn't finish didn't 461 00:50:56,670 --> 00:51:03,150 leave yesterday at three o'clock so didn't here 462 00:51:03,150 --> 00:51:10,110 question four things and passive question when did 463 00:51:10,110 --> 00:51:14,950 you finish the report when did you get married for 464 00:51:14,950 --> 00:51:23,990 all the persons did before the subjectأو نعم و لا 465 00:51:23,990 --> 00:51:30,490 سؤال مثل هذا هل استمتعت بالطعام؟ أجابة قصيرة أجابة 466 00:51:30,490 --> 00:51:33,190 قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة 467 00:51:33,190 --> 00:51:33,230 قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة 468 00:51:33,230 --> 00:51:33,750 قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة 469 00:51:33,750 --> 00:51:35,730 قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة 470 00:51:35,730 --> 00:51:39,410 قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة قصيرة أجابة 471 00:51:39,410 --> 00:51:39,710 ق 472 00:51:50,310 --> 00:51:53,650 المعنى of the past symbol is used to express what؟ 473 00:51:53,650 --> 00:51:57,850 to express a finished action in the past finished 474 00:51:57,850 --> 00:52:03,770 action in the past we met in 2000 I went to 475 00:52:03,770 --> 00:52:09,370 Manchester last week John left two minutes ago so 476 00:52:09,370 --> 00:52:18,090 we use left went and met finished action something 477 00:52:18,090 --> 00:52:27,230 finished2 أعمال تتبع بعضها البعض في قصة فرب و فرب 478 00:52:27,230 --> 00:52:32,830 ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب 479 00:52:32,830 --> 00:52:33,010 ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب ثم فرب 480 00:52:33,010 --> 00:52:33,450 ثم فرب ثم فرب فرب ثم فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب 481 00:52:33,450 --> 00:52:34,390 فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب 482 00:52:34,390 --> 00:52:39,090 فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب 483 00:52:39,090 --> 00:52:43,870 فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فرب فربthrough, saw, etc. هه. 484 00:52:44,050 --> 00:52:47,690 So Mary walked into the room and stopped. She 485 00:52:47,690 --> 00:52:50,350 listened carefully. She heard a noise coming from 486 00:52:50,350 --> 00:52:54,530 behind the curtain. She threw the curtain open and 487 00:52:54,530 --> 00:52:58,370 then she saw Ali and she gave him some money and 488 00:52:58,370 --> 00:53:03,290 he etc. هه. Verbs following each other. This is 489 00:53:03,290 --> 00:53:07,390 one, this is two. Now three, a past situation or 490 00:53:07,390 --> 00:53:15,830 habit, habit in the past.عادة في الماضي، عندما كنت 491 00:53:15,830 --> 00:53:23,450 طفلا نعيش، ليس الآن، في الماضي، ليس لوقت واحد، 492 00:53:23,450 --> 00:53:29,920 انتهى، لا ليس انتهى، عملية مرارةhabit in the past 493 00:53:29,920 --> 00:53:34,440 habit in the past we lived live and live and live 494 00:53:34,440 --> 00:53:37,800 we lived in a small house by the sea every day I 495 00:53:37,800 --> 00:53:43,240 walked not once many times I walked four miles on 496 00:53:43,240 --> 00:53:46,920 the beach with my dog this use is often expressed 497 00:53:46,920 --> 00:53:55,000 with used to sowhen we express a past habit we can 498 00:53:55,000 --> 00:54:00,760 use used to I played football when I was young I 499 00:54:00,760 --> 00:54:04,920 used to play football I played football when I was 500 00:54:04,920 --> 00:54:08,500 young it means I used to play football so here we 501 00:54:08,500 --> 00:54:13,900 used to live we used to live why habit in the past 502 00:54:13,900 --> 00:54:19,710 habit in the past with used to or with livedwe 503 00:54:19,710 --> 00:54:22,850 used to live in a small house I used to walk for 504 00:54:22,850 --> 00:54:32,150 .. so we can express this with used to also the ed 505 00:54:32,150 --> 00:54:35,950 the 506 00:54:35,950 --> 00:54:40,190 dictation of the ed the dictation of the ed 507 00:54:40,190 --> 00:54:45,610 spelling of verb plus ed the spelling so we say 508 00:54:45,610 --> 00:54:52,780 most verbs add ede's day worked wanted helped 509 00:54:52,780 --> 00:55:03,060 washed when the verb is in e add d if the verb has 510 00:55:03,060 --> 00:55:06,940 only one syllable with one vowel one consonant 511 00:55:06,940 --> 00:55:11,700 bubble the consonant before the ed one so i must 512 00:55:11,700 --> 00:55:19,180 make it bubble one one vowel and bubbleconsonant 513 00:55:19,180 --> 00:55:25,460 yes if it is one vowel with consonant we double it 514 00:55:25,460 --> 00:55:33,800 ربط planned stopped but we write cooked two not 515 00:55:33,800 --> 00:55:39,580 one two ed two without kk without double k why 516 00:55:39,580 --> 00:55:45,710 because they are twoها we have cooked, seated, 517 00:55:46,330 --> 00:55:50,630 moaned because there are two vowels not one if it 518 00:55:50,630 --> 00:55:56,210 is one double it two without doubling the 519 00:55:56,210 --> 00:56:01,090 consonant is not doubled if it is y or y or w 520 00:56:01,090 --> 00:56:06,410 played showed in most two syllable verbs that 521 00:56:07,470 --> 00:56:11,330 القصيدة النهائية تتدبّق إذا كانت الضغط على الثانية 522 00:56:11,330 --> 00:56:16,890 كلمة اذا كان الضغط على الثانية كلمة افضل ان اقوم 523 00:56:16,890 --> 00:56:18,270 بتدبق آخر كلمة 524 00:56:23,330 --> 00:56:28,130 admitted preferred but we write entered visited 525 00:56:28,130 --> 00:56:31,210 because stress is on the first syllable if the 526 00:56:31,210 --> 00:56:34,150 stress is on the first syllable okay if it's in 527 00:56:34,150 --> 00:56:38,330 the second syllable we double the consonant verbs 528 00:56:38,330 --> 00:56:44,230 that end in consonant plus y change the y to ied 529 00:56:44,230 --> 00:56:49,170 carried carried hurried hurried buried buried but 530 00:56:49,170 --> 00:56:55,480 we write enjoyedبسبب أنه ينتهي بـ vowel plus y لكن 531 00:56:55,480 --> 00:57:02,360 كونسينات plus y نغيّرها إلى IED ولكن vowel دونها 532 00:57:02,360 --> 00:57:05,440 وهذه 533 00:57:05,440 --> 00:57:10,600 هي الاسماء البسية التي استخدمناها في برنامج I met 534 00:57:10,600 --> 00:57:18,970 her last weektwo days ago yesterday morning in 535 00:57:18,970 --> 00:57:24,270 2001 in Sama when I was young so these are key 536 00:57:24,270 --> 00:57:28,290 words for the past simple key words for the past 537 00:57:28,290 --> 00:57:33,050 simple و السلام عليكم و رحمة الله وبركاته don't 538 00:57:33,050 --> 00:57:36,850 forget ان شاء الله next time next week we will 539 00:57:36,850 --> 00:57:41,790 take quiz the first quiz at the second half of the 540 00:57:41,790 --> 00:57:43,230 lecture thank you very much