bayes-group-diffusion/wiki_auto · Datasets at Hugging Face

source stringlengths 13 2.78k	target stringlengths 13 2.23k	references listlengths 0 0
The tour had a much larger budget than past shows due to the success of the album and its singles .	It also had a much larger budget than past tours , due to the success of the album and its singles .	[]
As the air , Shu was considered to be a cooling , and thus calming , influence , and pacifier .	Shu was the ancient Egyptian god of dry air , and so was a calming and cooling influence .	[]
Shu separated Nut from Geb as they were in the act of love , creating duality in the manifest world : above and below , light and dark , good and evil .	Nut to keep her apart from her consort the earth god Geb .	[]
Shu was seen with between one and four feathers .	At other times he wore four ostrich feathers .	[]
Refugee Boy is a teen novel written by Benjamin Zephaniah .	Refugee Boy is a very on the edge of your seat book written by Benjamin Zephaniah . <SEP> " Refugee Boy " was Benjamin Zephaniah 's fifth book .	[]
It is a book about Alem Kelo , a 14-year-old refugee from Ethiopia and Eritrea .	The whole story centers around the 14-year-old Alem Kelo .	[]
Alem 's father takes him to London , England , under the pretext of a holiday to celebrate his fourteenth birthday .	His father takes him to London to be safe .	[]
The novel was the recipient of the 2002 Portsmouth Book Award in the Longer Novel category .	It won the 2002 Portsmouth Book Award in the Longer Novel category .	[]
An author , administrator , lawyer and prominent parliamentarian , his administration introduced a range of social and political measures such as social security , land reforms and higher taxes including the introduction of taxation of the rent on land .	He was also an author , administrator , lawyer , and parliamentarian .	[]
While the coup is at times referred to in the West as Operation Ajax after its CIA cryptonym , in Iran it is referred to as the 28 Mordad 1332 Coup d 'e ́ tat , after its date on the Iranian calendar .	In Iran it is called the 28 Mordad 1332 coup .	[]
The spotted bass ( " Micropterus punctulatus " ) , also called spotty , or spots in various fishing communities , is a species of freshwater fish of the sunfish family ( Centrarchidae ) of the order Perciformes .	The spotted bass ( " Micropterus punctulatus " ) also called the Kentucky Bass , is a freshwater game fish in the sunfish family .	[]
It has also been introduced to southern Africa , where it has become established in some isolated waters .	It has also been introduced into other countries .	[]
It is often mistaken for the similar and more common largemouth bass .	The spotted bass is often confused with the largemouth bass because it has the same coloring .	[]
The spotted bass , like all black basses except the largemouth , has scales on the base portion of the second dorsal fin , its first and second dorsal fin are clearly connected , and its upper jaw bone does not extend back to or beyond the rear edge of the eyes .	The spotted bass is a fish with a slender body marked by black on its side .	[]
The Alabama spotted is highly prized as a gamefish and average size is much larger than the more common Kentucky spotted bass .	The Alabama spotted bass is distinguished by a dark spot on the tail in addition to the one on each gill cover .	[]
Many anglers who catch a spotted bass mistake it for a largemouth due to the coloration although there are subtle differences .	Many spotted bass are caught by accident by fishermen seeking largemouth or smallmouth bass .	[]
Spotted bass seem to segregated by habitat type from closely related species such as the large and small mouth bass .	The same lures that attract other black bass also attract spotted bass .	[]
Spotted bass can be found deeper than smallmouth bass at depths up to 100 ft .	In mid-summer , fishing in reservoirs , spotted bass can be as deep as 100 feet .	[]
These are buildings that are under construction in Thailand .	This lists buildings that are under construction in Thailand	[]
Jana ́ c ̌ ek expressed his painful feelings for his daughter in a new work , his opera " Jenu ̊ fa " , in which the suffering of his daughter had transfigured into Jenu ̊ fa 's .	Jana ́ c ̌ ek ’ s spent several years writing his opera " Jenu ̊ fa " .	[]
The opera was performed in Brno in 1904 , with reasonable success , but Jana ́ c ̌ ek felt this was no more than a provincial achievement .	" Jenu ̊ fa " was very successful when it was first performed in 1904 .	[]
Jana ́ c ̌ ek 's later works are his most celebrated .	In his final years Jana ́ c ̌ ek wrote most of the great works for which he is world-famous .	[]
The success of " Jenu ̊ fa " ( often called the " Moravian national opera " ) at Prague in 1916 gave Jana ́ c ̌ ek access to the world 's great opera stages .	His opera " Jenu ̊ fa " was performed in Prague .	[]
The operas of his mature period , " Jenu ̊ fa " ( 1904 ) , " Ka ́ t ̌ a Kabanova ́ " ( 1921 ) , " The Cunning Little Vixen " ( 1924 ) , " The Makropulos Affair " ( 1926 ) and " From the House of the Dead " ( after a novel by Dostoyevsky and premie ̀ red posthumously in 1930 ) are considered his finest works .	He wrote three of his finest operas : " Katya Kabanova ́ " , " The Cunning Little Vixen " and " The Makropulos Affair " .	[]
The Resources Development Administration ( RDA for short ) mines for a valuable mineral — unobtanium — on Pandora , a densely forested habitable moon orbiting the gas giant Polyphemus in the Alpha Centauri star system .	Some humans have traveled from Earth to Pandora because it is a source of a very valuable mineral called unobtanium .	[]
Pandora , whose atmosphere is poisonous to humans , is inhabited by the Na 'vi , a species of 10 ft , blue-skinned , sapient humanoids that live in harmony with nature and worship a mother goddess named Eywa .	Pandora is inhabited by the Na 'vi . <SEP> They live in harmony with Nature and worship a mother goddess called Eywa .	[]
To explore Pandora 's biosphere , scientists use Na 'vi-human hybrids called " avatars " , operated by genetically matched humans ; Jake Sully , a paraplegic former Marine , replaces his deceased identical twin brother as an operator of one .	Avatars are Na 'vi bodies modified with human DNA . <SEP> After his brother dies , Jake replaces him to control his avatar .	[]
Sulfur hexafluoride ( SF ) is an inorganic , colorless , odorless , non-flammable , non-toxic extremely potent greenhouse gas , and an excellent electrical insulator .	Sulfur hexafluoride is a colorless , odorless gas . <SEP> Sulfur hexafluoride is not toxic .	[]
Andre ́ George Previn , ( ; born Andreas Ludwig Priwin ; April 6 , 1929 – February 28 , 2019 ) was a German-American pianist , composer , arranger , and conductor .	Andre ́ Previn ( born Andreas Ludwig Prewin ; April 6 , 1929 – February 28 , 2019 ) was a German-American pianist , conductor , and composer .	[]
Previn was born in Berlin into a Jewish family , the second son and last of three children of Charlotte ( ne ́ e Epstein ; Frankfurt 1891 – 1986 ) and Jack Previn ( Jakob Priwin ; Graudenz 1885 – 1963 ) , who was a lawyer , judge , and music teacher born in Graudenz , then in Germany but which is now part of Poland .	Andre ́ Previn was born as Andreas Ludwig Priwin to a Jewish family in Berlin , Germany .	[]
Previn became a naturalized US citizen in 1943 .	He became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1943 .	[]
Sufi brotherhoods have become the dominant Muslim organization , like much of West Africa .	Since then , Sufi brotherhoods have become the most common and powerful Muslim organisations , like in many West African countries .	[]
Despite this , a variety of interpretations of Islam coexist — largely in peace — with one another as well as with minorities of other faiths .	These different interpretations exist alongside each other , and alongside less common religions , usually peacefully .	[]
The government of Niger is secular in law while recognising the importance of Islam to the vast majority of its citizens .	The government of Niger is secular , or separate from any religion .	[]
Ibrahim was an ethnic Pashtun .	He was an ethnic Pashtun .	[]
Ibrahim Khan Lodi became the Sultan of Delhi in 1517 after the death of his father Sikandar Lodi .	He became sultan in 1517 after Sikandar Lodi died .	[]
Ibrahim Lodi also displeased the nobility when he replaced old and senior commanders with younger ones who were loyal to him .	Ibrahim Lodi also displeased the nobility when he replaced old and senior commanders by younger ones who were loyal to him .	[]
In 1526 , the Mughal forces of Babur , the king of Kabulistan ( Kabul , present Afghanistan ) , defeated Ibrahim 's much larger army in the Battle of Panipat .	In 1526 , the Mughal forces of Babur , the king of Kabulistan , defeated Ibrahim 's much larger army in the 1st Battle of Panipat .	[]
Ibrahim Khan was killed with Lakshminat Jha during the battle .	Ibrahim was killed during the battle .	[]
It is estimated that Babur 's forces numbered around 12,000 – 15,000 men and had between 20 and 24 pieces of field artillery .	It is estimated that Babur 's forces numbered around 12,000 men . <SEP> His army had between 20 to 24 pieces of field artillery .	[]
Ibrahim Lodi had around 1,00,000 – 1,20,000 men along with at least 300 war elephants .	Ibrahim Lodi had around 30,000-40,000 men along with at least 100 war elephants .	[]
" Nimr Ba ̄ qir an-Nimr " ; 21 June 1959 – 2 January 2016 ; also Romanized " Bakir al-Nimr " , " al-Nemr " , " al-Namr " , " al-Nimer " , " al-Nemer " , " al-Namer " ) , commonly referred to as Sheikh Nimr , was a Shia Sheikh in al-Awamiyah in Saudi Arabia 's Eastern Province whose arrest and execution was widely condemned , including by governments and human rights organizations .	Nimr Baqr al-Nimr ( ‎ ; 1959 – 2 January 2016 ) , better known as Sheikh Nimr , was a Saudi Shia Sheikh and human rights activist .	[]
On 8 July 2012 al-Nimr was shot by police in the leg and arrested .	In July 2012 , he was arrested by Saudi police and shot in the leg .	[]
On 15 October 2014 , al-Nimr was sentenced to death by the Specialized Criminal Court for " seeking ' foreign meddling ' in Saudi Arabia , ' disobeying ' its rulers and taking up arms against the security forces " .	He was put on trial for terrorism charges and sentenced to death in October 2014 .	[]
He studied for about ten years in Tehran and also studied in Syria .	He studied for about ten years in Tehran , Iran and also studied in Syria .	[]
Al-Nimr was executed on or shortly before 2 January 2016 , along with 46 others .	Al-Nimr was among the prisoners killed by beheading in a mass execution on 2 January 2016 .	[]
4 × 4 = 12 is the fifth studio album by Canadian electronic music producer Deadmau5 , released on December 6 , 2010 by Virgin Records , Ultra Records and Mau5trap .	4 × 4 = 12 is the fifth studio album by Canadian electronica artist , deadmau5 . <SEP> " 4 × 4 = 12 " was released on 6 December 2010 worldwide and was released on 7 December 2010 in the United States .	[]
The album 's title refers to a miscalculation made by Deadmau5 on his Ustream channel , where he mistakenly said that his live setup of four banks of four " equals twelve " instead of sixteen .	The name of the album is a reference to a moment on deadmau5 's Ustream channel when he was explaining his live set up for shows and said , ' Yeah , it 's in four banks of four , and that equals 16 , ' and they were like , ' Dude , that 's 12 ' !	[]
The album received a nomination at the 54th Grammy Awards for Best Dance / Electronica Album .	The album received a Nomination for Best Dance / Electronica Album at the 54th Grammy Awards .	[]
Patrick Christopher " Christy " O 'Connor ( 21 December 1924 – 14 May 2016 ) was an Irish professional golfer .	Christy O 'Connor ( 21 December 1924 – 14 May 2016 ) was an Irish professional golfer . <SEP> His nephew was golfer Christy O 'Connor Jnr who died in January 2016 .	[]
Born in Knocknacarra , Galway in 1924 , O 'Connor caught his first glimpse of golf at the nearby Galway Golf Club , and from the age of 10 spent most of his spare time there .	He was born in Galway , Ireland .	[]
O 'Connor won over 20 important British and Irish tournaments and finished in the top 10 in the Open Championship on 10 occasions .	O 'Connor won over 20 important British and Irish tournaments and finished in the top 10 in the Open Championship 10 times .	[]
" QWOP " was originally created in November 2008 by Bennett Foddy for his site Foddy.net , when Foddy was a Deputy Director and Senior Research Fellow of the Programme on the Ethics of the New Biosciences , The Oxford Martin School , part of the University of Oxford .	QWOP is a Flash game created by Bennett Foddy and released on the Internet in 2008 to his website called " Foddy.net " .	[]
Players play as an athlete named " Qwop " , who is participating in a 100-meter event at the Olympic Games .	Players play as an athlete named " Qwop " , who is participating in a 100-meter sprint event at the Olympic Games .	[]
Using only the Q , W , O and P keys , players must control the movement of the athlete 's legs to make the character move forward while trying to avoid falling over .	Using only the Q , W , O and P keys , players must control the movement of the legs to make the character move forward .	[]
A couple of years after the game was released on the internet , the game became an internet meme after its outbreak in December 2010 .	In early December 2010 , the game had a viral popularity outbreak after video blogger Ray William Johnson reviewed a YouTube video that annotates the game , becoming the subject of an Internet meme .	[]
The game helped Foddy 's site ( Foddy.net ) reach 30 million hits .	Despite this , the game helped Foddy ’ s site reach 30 million views .	[]
Lloyd Vernet " Beau " Bridges III ( born December 9 , 1941 ) is an American actor and director .	Lloyd Vernet " Beau " Bridges III ( born December 9 , 1941 ) is an American movie , television , stage , voice actor and movie director who is known for his role as Frank Baker in " The Fabulous Baker Boys " .	[]
He is a three-time Emmy , two-time Golden Globe and one-time Grammy Award winner , as well as a two-time Screen Actors Guild Award nominee .	He has won two Emmy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards .	[]
Bridges was born on December 9 , 1941 in Los Angeles , California , the son of actors Lloyd Bridges ( 1913 – 1998 ) and Dorothy Bridges ( ne ́ e Simpson ; 1915 – 2009 ) .	Bridges was born on December 9 , 1941 in Los Angeles , California to Lloyd Bridges and to Dorothy Simpson .	[]
Bridges married Julie Landfield in 1964 and the two divorced in 1984 .	Bridges was married to Julie Landfield from 1964 until they divorced in 1984 .	[]
He married Wendy Treece in 1984 .	Then he was married to Wendy Treece since 1984 .	[]
He is the son of actor Lloyd Bridges and elder brother of fellow actor Jeff Bridges .	His brother is actor Jeff Bridges .	[]
Judith Pamela Butler ( born 1956 ) is an American philosopher and gender theorist whose work has influenced political philosophy , ethics , and the fields of third-wave feminist , queer , and literary theory .	Judith Butler ( born February 24 , 1956 ) is an American philosopher .	[]
Judith Butler was born on February 24 , 1956 , in Cleveland , Ohio , to a family of Hungarian-Jewish and Russian-Jewish descent .	She was born in Ohio . <SEP> Butler was born in Ohio .	[]
Butler lives in Berkeley with her partner Wendy Brown and son , Isaac .	She lives in Berkeley , California , with her partner Wendy Brown .	[]
" Gender Trouble : Feminism and the Subversion of Identity " was first published in 1990 , selling over 100,000 copies internationally , in multiple languages .	In 1990 " Gender Trouble " was published by Routledge .	[]
Butler attended Bennington College before transferring to Yale University , where she studied philosophy , receiving her Bachelor of Arts degree in 1978 and her Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1984 .	She studied Philosophy at Yale University .	[]
Joe Morgenstern ( born October 3 , 1932 ) is an American film critic and journalist , currently writing for " The Wall Street Journal " .	Joe Morgenstern ( born October 3 , 1932 ) is an American Pulitzer Prize-winning movie critic , historian , and journalist for the Wall Street Journal . <SEP> Morgenstern was born on October 3 , 1932 in Matamoras , Pennsylvania .	[]
He was to married actress Piper Laurie from 1962 to their divorce in 1982 .	He was married to Piper Laurie from 1962 until they divorced in 1982 .	[]
They had one child , Anna Grace Morgenstern .	They had one daughter .	[]
Van Ness was born to Judge Peter Van Ness ( 1734 – 1804 ) , a wealthy lawyer and farmer who owned the property in Kinderhook , New York , on which Van Ness constructed a mansion in 1797 .	He is the son of Judge Peter Van Ness ( 1734 – 1804 ) , a lawyer and farmer .	[]
Martin Van Buren later purchased the home and land and renamed the estate Lindenwald .	The home and land were later purchased by Martin Van Buren , who renamed the estate Lindenwald .	[]
Van Ness 's brothers included United States Representative and Washington , D.C. Mayor John Peter Van Ness and Governor of Vermont Cornelius P. Van Ness .	William Van Ness 's brothers included U.S. Representative and Washington , D.C. mayor John Peter Van Ness and Vermont governor Cornelius Peter Van Ness .	[]
He practiced in New York City from 1800 to 1801 .	William Van Ness practiced law in New York City , Albany , and Hudson from 1800 to 1812 .	[]
More than 110,000 Japanese Americans living on the West Coast were forced into interior camps .	In total , the United States forced over 110,000 Japanese Americans into internment camps .	[]
Of 127,000 Japanese Americans living in the continental United States at the time of the Pearl Harbor attack , 112,000 resided on the West Coast .	Most of the Japanese Americans who were interned lived in the continental United States .	[]
However , in Hawaii , where 150,000-plus Japanese Americans composed over one-third of the population , only 1,200 to 1,800 were also interned .	About 160,000 Japanese Americans lived in the state of Hawaii , but only a little over 1,000 of them were interned .	[]
Dvor ̌ a ́ k played viola in the orchestra beginning in 1862 .	Dvor ̌ a ́ k was principal viola player in the orchestra .	[]
In 1871 Dvor ̌ a ́ k left the Provisional Theatre orchestra to have more time for composing .	In 1871 he left the orchestra so that he could spend more time composing .	[]
The alternate opera , called " King and Charcoal Burner II " , B.42 , was premiered in Prague in 1874 .	In 1874 he wrote an opera " King and Charcoal Burner " , but the opera house did not want it . <SEP> It was performed in 1874 .	[]
Clapham says Dvor ̌ a ́ k realized he had gone to " extremes in attempting to follow the example of Wagner " .	This made Dvor ̌ a ́ k realize that he had to be more self-critical .	[]
In 1873 Dvor ̌ a ́ k married Josefina 's younger sister , Anna C ̌ erma ́ kova ́ ( 1854 – 1931 ) .	In 1873 he married .	[]
In 1873 – 74 he reset " the King and Charcoal Burner libretto entirely afresh , in a totally different manner " , without using " anything from the ill-fated earlier version " .	Dvor ̌ a ́ k rewrote his opera " King and Charcoal Burner " , using completely different music .	[]
Dvor ̌ a ́ k was invited to visit Britain where he appeared to great acclaim in 1884 .	His " Stabat Mater " ( 1880 ) was performed abroad , and Dvor ̌ a ́ k was invited to visit England in 1884 .	[]
Dvor ̌ a ́ k 's Requiem was premiered later that year in Birmingham at the Triennial Music Festival .	His " Requiem Mass " was given its first performance in Birmingham at the Triennial Music Festival .	[]
In 1891 , Dvor ̌ a ́ k received an honorary degree from the University of Cambridge , and was offered a position at the Prague Conservatory as professor of composition and instrumentation .	He was given an honorary degree from Cambridge University .	[]
In 1890 , influenced by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky , Dvor ̌ a ́ k also visited Russia , and conducted performances of his music in Moscow and St. Petersburg .	Tchaikovsky invited him to Russia in 1890 .	[]
He began at a then-staggering $ 15,000 annual salary .	He earned a lot of money : $ 15,000 a year .	[]
Here Dvor ̌ a ́ k met Harry Burleigh , who later became one of the earliest African-American composers .	He met the student Harry T. Burleigh , one of the earliest African-American composers , who introduced him to traditional American Spirituals .	[]
In the winter and spring of 1893 , Dvor ̌ a ́ k was commissioned by the New York Philharmonic to write Symphony No. 9 , " From the New World " , which was premiered under the baton of Anton Seidl , to tumultuous applause .	In the winter and spring of 1893 , while in New York , Dvor ̌ a ́ k wrote his most popular work , the " Symphony No.9 , " From the New World " " .	[]
Dvor ̌ a ́ k decided to spend the summer of 1893 in Spillville , along with all his family .	He spent the summer of 1893 with his family in the Czech-speaking community of Spillville , Iowa , where some of his cousins lived .	[]
While there he composed the String Quartet in F ( the " American " ) and the String Quintet in E-flat .	He also composed chamber music there , including a String Quartet in F which is known as the “ American ” , and a Sonatina for Violin and Piano .	[]
In the winter of 1894 – 95 , Dvor ̌ a ́ k wrote his Cello Concerto in B minor , Op. 104 , B. 191 , completed in February 1895 .	In 1895 , Dvor ̌ a ́ k wrote his " Cello Concerto in B minor " , which was to become one of his most popular works .	[]
However , his partially unpaid salary , together with increasing recognition in Europe – he had been made an honorary member of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Vienna – and a remarkable amount of homesickness made him decide to return to Bohemia .	He heard that he had been made an honorary member of the " Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde " in Vienna .	[]
Also in 1896 , Brahms tried to persuade Dvor ̌ a ́ k , who had several children , to move to Vienna .	Brahms and Hanslick tried to persuade him to move to Vienna because it was a great musical city , but Dvor ̌ a ́ k wanted to stay in his own country .	[]
During Dvor ̌ a ́ k 's final years , he concentrated on composing opera and chamber music .	During his last years , Dvor ̌ a ́ k spent most of his time writing operas .	[]
In 1896 he visited London for the last time to conduct the premiere of his Cello Concerto in B minor by the London Philharmonic .	In 1896 he visited London for the last time to hear the first performance of his Cello Concerto .	[]
Saturday Night Live ( also known simply as SNL ) is an American late-night live television variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Dick Ebersol .	Saturday Night Live ( SNL ) is a popular American television program .	[]
The show premiered on NBC on October 11 , 1975 , under the original title NBC 's Saturday Night .	It has been broadcast on Saturday nights since October 11 , 1975 .	[]

The tour had a much larger budget than past shows due to the success of the album and its singles .

It also had a much larger budget than past tours , due to the success of the album and its singles .

[]

As the air , Shu was considered to be a cooling , and thus calming , influence , and pacifier .

Shu was the ancient Egyptian god of dry air , and so was a calming and cooling influence .

[]

Shu separated Nut from Geb as they were in the act of love , creating duality in the manifest world : above and below , light and dark , good and evil .

Nut to keep her apart from her consort the earth god Geb .

[]

Shu was seen with between one and four feathers .

At other times he wore four ostrich feathers .

[]

Refugee Boy is a teen novel written by Benjamin Zephaniah .

Refugee Boy is a very on the edge of your seat book written by Benjamin Zephaniah . <SEP> " Refugee Boy " was Benjamin Zephaniah 's fifth book .

[]

It is a book about Alem Kelo , a 14-year-old refugee from Ethiopia and Eritrea .

The whole story centers around the 14-year-old Alem Kelo .

[]

Alem 's father takes him to London , England , under the pretext of a holiday to celebrate his fourteenth birthday .

His father takes him to London to be safe .

[]

The novel was the recipient of the 2002 Portsmouth Book Award in the Longer Novel category .

It won the 2002 Portsmouth Book Award in the Longer Novel category .

[]

An author , administrator , lawyer and prominent parliamentarian , his administration introduced a range of social and political measures such as social security , land reforms and higher taxes including the introduction of taxation of the rent on land .

He was also an author , administrator , lawyer , and parliamentarian .

[]

While the coup is at times referred to in the West as Operation Ajax after its CIA cryptonym , in Iran it is referred to as the 28 Mordad 1332 Coup d 'e ́ tat , after its date on the Iranian calendar .

In Iran it is called the 28 Mordad 1332 coup .

[]

The spotted bass ( " Micropterus punctulatus " ) , also called spotty , or spots in various fishing communities , is a species of freshwater fish of the sunfish family ( Centrarchidae ) of the order Perciformes .

The spotted bass ( " Micropterus punctulatus " ) also called the Kentucky Bass , is a freshwater game fish in the sunfish family .

[]

It has also been introduced to southern Africa , where it has become established in some isolated waters .

It has also been introduced into other countries .

[]

It is often mistaken for the similar and more common largemouth bass .

The spotted bass is often confused with the largemouth bass because it has the same coloring .

[]

The spotted bass , like all black basses except the largemouth , has scales on the base portion of the second dorsal fin , its first and second dorsal fin are clearly connected , and its upper jaw bone does not extend back to or beyond the rear edge of the eyes .

The spotted bass is a fish with a slender body marked by black on its side .

[]

The Alabama spotted is highly prized as a gamefish and average size is much larger than the more common Kentucky spotted bass .

The Alabama spotted bass is distinguished by a dark spot on the tail in addition to the one on each gill cover .

[]

Many anglers who catch a spotted bass mistake it for a largemouth due to the coloration although there are subtle differences .

Many spotted bass are caught by accident by fishermen seeking largemouth or smallmouth bass .

[]

Spotted bass seem to segregated by habitat type from closely related species such as the large and small mouth bass .

The same lures that attract other black bass also attract spotted bass .

[]

Spotted bass can be found deeper than smallmouth bass at depths up to 100 ft .

In mid-summer , fishing in reservoirs , spotted bass can be as deep as 100 feet .

[]

These are buildings that are under construction in Thailand .

This lists buildings that are under construction in Thailand

[]

Jana ́ c ̌ ek expressed his painful feelings for his daughter in a new work , his opera " Jenu ̊ fa " , in which the suffering of his daughter had transfigured into Jenu ̊ fa 's .

Jana ́ c ̌ ek ’ s spent several years writing his opera " Jenu ̊ fa " .

[]

The opera was performed in Brno in 1904 , with reasonable success , but Jana ́ c ̌ ek felt this was no more than a provincial achievement .

" Jenu ̊ fa " was very successful when it was first performed in 1904 .

[]

Jana ́ c ̌ ek 's later works are his most celebrated .

In his final years Jana ́ c ̌ ek wrote most of the great works for which he is world-famous .

[]

The success of " Jenu ̊ fa " ( often called the " Moravian national opera " ) at Prague in 1916 gave Jana ́ c ̌ ek access to the world 's great opera stages .

His opera " Jenu ̊ fa " was performed in Prague .

[]

The operas of his mature period , " Jenu ̊ fa " ( 1904 ) , " Ka ́ t ̌ a Kabanova ́ " ( 1921 ) , " The Cunning Little Vixen " ( 1924 ) , " The Makropulos Affair " ( 1926 ) and " From the House of the Dead " ( after a novel by Dostoyevsky and premie ̀ red posthumously in 1930 ) are considered his finest works .

He wrote three of his finest operas : " Katya Kabanova ́ " , " The Cunning Little Vixen " and " The Makropulos Affair " .

[]

The Resources Development Administration ( RDA for short ) mines for a valuable mineral — unobtanium — on Pandora , a densely forested habitable moon orbiting the gas giant Polyphemus in the Alpha Centauri star system .

Some humans have traveled from Earth to Pandora because it is a source of a very valuable mineral called unobtanium .

[]

Pandora , whose atmosphere is poisonous to humans , is inhabited by the Na 'vi , a species of 10 ft , blue-skinned , sapient humanoids that live in harmony with nature and worship a mother goddess named Eywa .

Pandora is inhabited by the Na 'vi . <SEP> They live in harmony with Nature and worship a mother goddess called Eywa .

[]

To explore Pandora 's biosphere , scientists use Na 'vi-human hybrids called " avatars " , operated by genetically matched humans ; Jake Sully , a paraplegic former Marine , replaces his deceased identical twin brother as an operator of one .

Avatars are Na 'vi bodies modified with human DNA . <SEP> After his brother dies , Jake replaces him to control his avatar .

[]

Sulfur hexafluoride ( SF ) is an inorganic , colorless , odorless , non-flammable , non-toxic extremely potent greenhouse gas , and an excellent electrical insulator .

Sulfur hexafluoride is a colorless , odorless gas . <SEP> Sulfur hexafluoride is not toxic .

[]

Andre ́ George Previn , ( ; born Andreas Ludwig Priwin ; April 6 , 1929 – February 28 , 2019 ) was a German-American pianist , composer , arranger , and conductor .

Andre ́ Previn ( born Andreas Ludwig Prewin ; April 6 , 1929 – February 28 , 2019 ) was a German-American pianist , conductor , and composer .

[]

Previn was born in Berlin into a Jewish family , the second son and last of three children of Charlotte ( ne ́ e Epstein ; Frankfurt 1891 – 1986 ) and Jack Previn ( Jakob Priwin ; Graudenz 1885 – 1963 ) , who was a lawyer , judge , and music teacher born in Graudenz , then in Germany but which is now part of Poland .

Andre ́ Previn was born as Andreas Ludwig Priwin to a Jewish family in Berlin , Germany .

[]

Previn became a naturalized US citizen in 1943 .

He became a naturalized citizen of the United States in 1943 .

[]

Sufi brotherhoods have become the dominant Muslim organization , like much of West Africa .

Since then , Sufi brotherhoods have become the most common and powerful Muslim organisations , like in many West African countries .

[]

Despite this , a variety of interpretations of Islam coexist — largely in peace — with one another as well as with minorities of other faiths .

These different interpretations exist alongside each other , and alongside less common religions , usually peacefully .

[]

The government of Niger is secular in law while recognising the importance of Islam to the vast majority of its citizens .

The government of Niger is secular , or separate from any religion .

[]

Ibrahim was an ethnic Pashtun .

He was an ethnic Pashtun .

[]

Ibrahim Khan Lodi became the Sultan of Delhi in 1517 after the death of his father Sikandar Lodi .

He became sultan in 1517 after Sikandar Lodi died .

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Ibrahim Lodi also displeased the nobility when he replaced old and senior commanders with younger ones who were loyal to him .

Ibrahim Lodi also displeased the nobility when he replaced old and senior commanders by younger ones who were loyal to him .

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In 1526 , the Mughal forces of Babur , the king of Kabulistan ( Kabul , present Afghanistan ) , defeated Ibrahim 's much larger army in the Battle of Panipat .

In 1526 , the Mughal forces of Babur , the king of Kabulistan , defeated Ibrahim 's much larger army in the 1st Battle of Panipat .

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Ibrahim Khan was killed with Lakshminat Jha during the battle .

Ibrahim was killed during the battle .

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It is estimated that Babur 's forces numbered around 12,000 – 15,000 men and had between 20 and 24 pieces of field artillery .

It is estimated that Babur 's forces numbered around 12,000 men . <SEP> His army had between 20 to 24 pieces of field artillery .

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Ibrahim Lodi had around 1,00,000 – 1,20,000 men along with at least 300 war elephants .

Ibrahim Lodi had around 30,000-40,000 men along with at least 100 war elephants .

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" Nimr Ba ̄ qir an-Nimr " ; 21 June 1959 – 2 January 2016 ; also Romanized " Bakir al-Nimr " , " al-Nemr " , " al-Namr " , " al-Nimer " , " al-Nemer " , " al-Namer " ) , commonly referred to as Sheikh Nimr , was a Shia Sheikh in al-Awamiyah in Saudi Arabia 's Eastern Province whose arrest and execution was widely condemned , including by governments and human rights organizations .

Nimr Baqr al-Nimr ( ‎ ; 1959 – 2 January 2016 ) , better known as Sheikh Nimr , was a Saudi Shia Sheikh and human rights activist .

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On 8 July 2012 al-Nimr was shot by police in the leg and arrested .

In July 2012 , he was arrested by Saudi police and shot in the leg .

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On 15 October 2014 , al-Nimr was sentenced to death by the Specialized Criminal Court for " seeking ' foreign meddling ' in Saudi Arabia , ' disobeying ' its rulers and taking up arms against the security forces " .

He was put on trial for terrorism charges and sentenced to death in October 2014 .

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He studied for about ten years in Tehran and also studied in Syria .

He studied for about ten years in Tehran , Iran and also studied in Syria .

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Al-Nimr was executed on or shortly before 2 January 2016 , along with 46 others .

Al-Nimr was among the prisoners killed by beheading in a mass execution on 2 January 2016 .

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4 × 4 = 12 is the fifth studio album by Canadian electronic music producer Deadmau5 , released on December 6 , 2010 by Virgin Records , Ultra Records and Mau5trap .

4 × 4 = 12 is the fifth studio album by Canadian electronica artist , deadmau5 . <SEP> " 4 × 4 = 12 " was released on 6 December 2010 worldwide and was released on 7 December 2010 in the United States .

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The album 's title refers to a miscalculation made by Deadmau5 on his Ustream channel , where he mistakenly said that his live setup of four banks of four " equals twelve " instead of sixteen .

The name of the album is a reference to a moment on deadmau5 's Ustream channel when he was explaining his live set up for shows and said , ' Yeah , it 's in four banks of four , and that equals 16 , ' and they were like , ' Dude , that 's 12 ' !

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The album received a nomination at the 54th Grammy Awards for Best Dance / Electronica Album .

The album received a Nomination for Best Dance / Electronica Album at the 54th Grammy Awards .

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Patrick Christopher " Christy " O 'Connor ( 21 December 1924 – 14 May 2016 ) was an Irish professional golfer .

Christy O 'Connor ( 21 December 1924 – 14 May 2016 ) was an Irish professional golfer . <SEP> His nephew was golfer Christy O 'Connor Jnr who died in January 2016 .

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Born in Knocknacarra , Galway in 1924 , O 'Connor caught his first glimpse of golf at the nearby Galway Golf Club , and from the age of 10 spent most of his spare time there .

He was born in Galway , Ireland .

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O 'Connor won over 20 important British and Irish tournaments and finished in the top 10 in the Open Championship on 10 occasions .

O 'Connor won over 20 important British and Irish tournaments and finished in the top 10 in the Open Championship 10 times .

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" QWOP " was originally created in November 2008 by Bennett Foddy for his site Foddy.net , when Foddy was a Deputy Director and Senior Research Fellow of the Programme on the Ethics of the New Biosciences , The Oxford Martin School , part of the University of Oxford .

QWOP is a Flash game created by Bennett Foddy and released on the Internet in 2008 to his website called " Foddy.net " .

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Players play as an athlete named " Qwop " , who is participating in a 100-meter event at the Olympic Games .

Players play as an athlete named " Qwop " , who is participating in a 100-meter sprint event at the Olympic Games .

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Using only the Q , W , O and P keys , players must control the movement of the athlete 's legs to make the character move forward while trying to avoid falling over .

Using only the Q , W , O and P keys , players must control the movement of the legs to make the character move forward .

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A couple of years after the game was released on the internet , the game became an internet meme after its outbreak in December 2010 .

In early December 2010 , the game had a viral popularity outbreak after video blogger Ray William Johnson reviewed a YouTube video that annotates the game , becoming the subject of an Internet meme .

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The game helped Foddy 's site ( Foddy.net ) reach 30 million hits .

Despite this , the game helped Foddy ’ s site reach 30 million views .

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Lloyd Vernet " Beau " Bridges III ( born December 9 , 1941 ) is an American actor and director .

Lloyd Vernet " Beau " Bridges III ( born December 9 , 1941 ) is an American movie , television , stage , voice actor and movie director who is known for his role as Frank Baker in " The Fabulous Baker Boys " .

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He is a three-time Emmy , two-time Golden Globe and one-time Grammy Award winner , as well as a two-time Screen Actors Guild Award nominee .

He has won two Emmy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards .

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Bridges was born on December 9 , 1941 in Los Angeles , California , the son of actors Lloyd Bridges ( 1913 – 1998 ) and Dorothy Bridges ( ne ́ e Simpson ; 1915 – 2009 ) .

Bridges was born on December 9 , 1941 in Los Angeles , California to Lloyd Bridges and to Dorothy Simpson .

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Bridges married Julie Landfield in 1964 and the two divorced in 1984 .

Bridges was married to Julie Landfield from 1964 until they divorced in 1984 .

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He married Wendy Treece in 1984 .

Then he was married to Wendy Treece since 1984 .

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He is the son of actor Lloyd Bridges and elder brother of fellow actor Jeff Bridges .

His brother is actor Jeff Bridges .

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Judith Pamela Butler ( born 1956 ) is an American philosopher and gender theorist whose work has influenced political philosophy , ethics , and the fields of third-wave feminist , queer , and literary theory .

Judith Butler ( born February 24 , 1956 ) is an American philosopher .

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Judith Butler was born on February 24 , 1956 , in Cleveland , Ohio , to a family of Hungarian-Jewish and Russian-Jewish descent .

She was born in Ohio . <SEP> Butler was born in Ohio .

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Butler lives in Berkeley with her partner Wendy Brown and son , Isaac .

She lives in Berkeley , California , with her partner Wendy Brown .

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" Gender Trouble : Feminism and the Subversion of Identity " was first published in 1990 , selling over 100,000 copies internationally , in multiple languages .

In 1990 " Gender Trouble " was published by Routledge .

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Butler attended Bennington College before transferring to Yale University , where she studied philosophy , receiving her Bachelor of Arts degree in 1978 and her Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1984 .

She studied Philosophy at Yale University .

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Joe Morgenstern ( born October 3 , 1932 ) is an American film critic and journalist , currently writing for " The Wall Street Journal " .

Joe Morgenstern ( born October 3 , 1932 ) is an American Pulitzer Prize-winning movie critic , historian , and journalist for the Wall Street Journal . <SEP> Morgenstern was born on October 3 , 1932 in Matamoras , Pennsylvania .

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He was to married actress Piper Laurie from 1962 to their divorce in 1982 .

He was married to Piper Laurie from 1962 until they divorced in 1982 .

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They had one child , Anna Grace Morgenstern .

They had one daughter .

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Van Ness was born to Judge Peter Van Ness ( 1734 – 1804 ) , a wealthy lawyer and farmer who owned the property in Kinderhook , New York , on which Van Ness constructed a mansion in 1797 .

He is the son of Judge Peter Van Ness ( 1734 – 1804 ) , a lawyer and farmer .

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Martin Van Buren later purchased the home and land and renamed the estate Lindenwald .

The home and land were later purchased by Martin Van Buren , who renamed the estate Lindenwald .

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Van Ness 's brothers included United States Representative and Washington , D.C. Mayor John Peter Van Ness and Governor of Vermont Cornelius P. Van Ness .

William Van Ness 's brothers included U.S. Representative and Washington , D.C. mayor John Peter Van Ness and Vermont governor Cornelius Peter Van Ness .

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He practiced in New York City from 1800 to 1801 .

William Van Ness practiced law in New York City , Albany , and Hudson from 1800 to 1812 .

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More than 110,000 Japanese Americans living on the West Coast were forced into interior camps .

In total , the United States forced over 110,000 Japanese Americans into internment camps .

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Of 127,000 Japanese Americans living in the continental United States at the time of the Pearl Harbor attack , 112,000 resided on the West Coast .

Most of the Japanese Americans who were interned lived in the continental United States .

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However , in Hawaii , where 150,000-plus Japanese Americans composed over one-third of the population , only 1,200 to 1,800 were also interned .

About 160,000 Japanese Americans lived in the state of Hawaii , but only a little over 1,000 of them were interned .

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Dvor ̌ a ́ k played viola in the orchestra beginning in 1862 .

Dvor ̌ a ́ k was principal viola player in the orchestra .

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In 1871 Dvor ̌ a ́ k left the Provisional Theatre orchestra to have more time for composing .

In 1871 he left the orchestra so that he could spend more time composing .

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The alternate opera , called " King and Charcoal Burner II " , B.42 , was premiered in Prague in 1874 .

In 1874 he wrote an opera " King and Charcoal Burner " , but the opera house did not want it . <SEP> It was performed in 1874 .

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Clapham says Dvor ̌ a ́ k realized he had gone to " extremes in attempting to follow the example of Wagner " .

This made Dvor ̌ a ́ k realize that he had to be more self-critical .

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In 1873 Dvor ̌ a ́ k married Josefina 's younger sister , Anna C ̌ erma ́ kova ́ ( 1854 – 1931 ) .

In 1873 he married .

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In 1873 – 74 he reset " the King and Charcoal Burner libretto entirely afresh , in a totally different manner " , without using " anything from the ill-fated earlier version " .

Dvor ̌ a ́ k rewrote his opera " King and Charcoal Burner " , using completely different music .

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Dvor ̌ a ́ k was invited to visit Britain where he appeared to great acclaim in 1884 .

His " Stabat Mater " ( 1880 ) was performed abroad , and Dvor ̌ a ́ k was invited to visit England in 1884 .

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Dvor ̌ a ́ k 's Requiem was premiered later that year in Birmingham at the Triennial Music Festival .

His " Requiem Mass " was given its first performance in Birmingham at the Triennial Music Festival .

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In 1891 , Dvor ̌ a ́ k received an honorary degree from the University of Cambridge , and was offered a position at the Prague Conservatory as professor of composition and instrumentation .

He was given an honorary degree from Cambridge University .

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In 1890 , influenced by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky , Dvor ̌ a ́ k also visited Russia , and conducted performances of his music in Moscow and St. Petersburg .

Tchaikovsky invited him to Russia in 1890 .

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He began at a then-staggering $ 15,000 annual salary .

He earned a lot of money : $ 15,000 a year .

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Here Dvor ̌ a ́ k met Harry Burleigh , who later became one of the earliest African-American composers .

He met the student Harry T. Burleigh , one of the earliest African-American composers , who introduced him to traditional American Spirituals .

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In the winter and spring of 1893 , Dvor ̌ a ́ k was commissioned by the New York Philharmonic to write Symphony No. 9 , " From the New World " , which was premiered under the baton of Anton Seidl , to tumultuous applause .

In the winter and spring of 1893 , while in New York , Dvor ̌ a ́ k wrote his most popular work , the " Symphony No.9 , " From the New World " " .

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Dvor ̌ a ́ k decided to spend the summer of 1893 in Spillville , along with all his family .

He spent the summer of 1893 with his family in the Czech-speaking community of Spillville , Iowa , where some of his cousins lived .

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While there he composed the String Quartet in F ( the " American " ) and the String Quintet in E-flat .

He also composed chamber music there , including a String Quartet in F which is known as the “ American ” , and a Sonatina for Violin and Piano .

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In the winter of 1894 – 95 , Dvor ̌ a ́ k wrote his Cello Concerto in B minor , Op. 104 , B. 191 , completed in February 1895 .

In 1895 , Dvor ̌ a ́ k wrote his " Cello Concerto in B minor " , which was to become one of his most popular works .

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However , his partially unpaid salary , together with increasing recognition in Europe – he had been made an honorary member of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde in Vienna – and a remarkable amount of homesickness made him decide to return to Bohemia .

He heard that he had been made an honorary member of the " Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde " in Vienna .

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Also in 1896 , Brahms tried to persuade Dvor ̌ a ́ k , who had several children , to move to Vienna .

Brahms and Hanslick tried to persuade him to move to Vienna because it was a great musical city , but Dvor ̌ a ́ k wanted to stay in his own country .

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During Dvor ̌ a ́ k 's final years , he concentrated on composing opera and chamber music .

During his last years , Dvor ̌ a ́ k spent most of his time writing operas .

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In 1896 he visited London for the last time to conduct the premiere of his Cello Concerto in B minor by the London Philharmonic .

In 1896 he visited London for the last time to hear the first performance of his Cello Concerto .

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Saturday Night Live ( also known simply as SNL ) is an American late-night live television variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Dick Ebersol .

Saturday Night Live ( SNL ) is a popular American television program .

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The show premiered on NBC on October 11 , 1975 , under the original title NBC 's Saturday Night .

It has been broadcast on Saturday nights since October 11 , 1975 .

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