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Browse files- README.md +40 -0
- bigbiohub.py +153 -0
- mednli.py +201 -0
README.md
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---
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license: other
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---
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---
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language: en
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license: other
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multilinguality: monolingual
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pretty_name: MedNLI
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paperswithcode_id: mednli
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---
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# Dataset Card for MedNLI
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## Dataset Description
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- **Homepage:** https://physionet.org/content/mednli/1.0.0/
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- **Pubmed:** False
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- **Public:** False
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- **Tasks:** Textual Entailment
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State of the art models using deep neural networks have become very good in learning an accurate
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mapping from inputs to outputs. However, they still lack generalization capabilities in conditions
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that differ from the ones encountered during training. This is even more challenging in specialized,
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and knowledge intensive domains, where training data is limited. To address this gap, we introduce
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MedNLI - a dataset annotated by doctors, performing a natural language inference task (NLI),
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grounded in the medical history of patients. As the source of premise sentences, we used the
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MIMIC-III. More specifically, to minimize the risks to patient privacy, we worked with clinical
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notes corresponding to the deceased patients. The clinicians in our team suggested the Past Medical
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History to be the most informative section of a clinical note, from which useful inferences can be
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drawn about the patient.
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## Citation Information
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```
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@misc{https://doi.org/10.13026/c2rs98,
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title = {MedNLI — A Natural Language Inference Dataset For The Clinical Domain},
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author = {Shivade, Chaitanya},
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year = 2017,
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publisher = {physionet.org},
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doi = {10.13026/C2RS98},
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url = {https://physionet.org/content/mednli/}
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}
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```
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bigbiohub.py
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from enum import Enum
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import datasets
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from types import SimpleNamespace
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BigBioValues = SimpleNamespace(NULL="<BB_NULL_STR>")
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@dataclass
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class BigBioConfig(datasets.BuilderConfig):
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"""BuilderConfig for BigBio."""
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name: str = None
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version: datasets.Version = None
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description: str = None
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schema: str = None
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subset_id: str = None
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class Tasks(Enum):
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NAMED_ENTITY_RECOGNITION = "NER"
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NAMED_ENTITY_DISAMBIGUATION = "NED"
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EVENT_EXTRACTION = "EE"
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RELATION_EXTRACTION = "RE"
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COREFERENCE_RESOLUTION = "COREF"
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QUESTION_ANSWERING = "QA"
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TEXTUAL_ENTAILMENT = "TE"
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SEMANTIC_SIMILARITY = "STS"
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TEXT_PAIRS_CLASSIFICATION = "TXT2CLASS"
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PARAPHRASING = "PARA"
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TRANSLATION = "TRANSL"
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SUMMARIZATION = "SUM"
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TEXT_CLASSIFICATION = "TXTCLASS"
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entailment_features = datasets.Features(
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"premise": datasets.Value("string"),
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"hypothesis": datasets.Value("string"),
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"label": datasets.Value("string"),
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}
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)
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pairs_features = datasets.Features(
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"document_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"text_1": datasets.Value("string"),
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"text_2": datasets.Value("string"),
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"label": datasets.Value("string"),
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}
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)
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qa_features = datasets.Features(
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"question_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"document_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"question": datasets.Value("string"),
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"type": datasets.Value("string"),
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"choices": [datasets.Value("string")],
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"context": datasets.Value("string"),
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"answer": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("string")),
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}
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)
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text_features = datasets.Features(
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"document_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"text": datasets.Value("string"),
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"labels": [datasets.Value("string")],
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}
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)
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text2text_features = datasets.Features(
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"document_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"text_1": datasets.Value("string"),
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"text_2": datasets.Value("string"),
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"text_1_name": datasets.Value("string"),
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"text_2_name": datasets.Value("string"),
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}
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)
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kb_features = datasets.Features(
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"document_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"passages": [
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"type": datasets.Value("string"),
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"text": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("string")),
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"offsets": datasets.Sequence([datasets.Value("int32")]),
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}
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],
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"entities": [
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"type": datasets.Value("string"),
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"text": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("string")),
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"offsets": datasets.Sequence([datasets.Value("int32")]),
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"normalized": [
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{
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"db_name": datasets.Value("string"),
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"db_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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}
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],
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}
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],
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"events": [
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"type": datasets.Value("string"),
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# refers to the text_bound_annotation of the trigger
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"trigger": {
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"text": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("string")),
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"offsets": datasets.Sequence([datasets.Value("int32")]),
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},
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"arguments": [
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{
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"role": datasets.Value("string"),
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"ref_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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}
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],
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}
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],
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"coreferences": [
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"entity_ids": datasets.Sequence(datasets.Value("string")),
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}
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],
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"relations": [
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{
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"id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"type": datasets.Value("string"),
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"arg1_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"arg2_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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"normalized": [
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+
{
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+
"db_name": datasets.Value("string"),
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+
"db_id": datasets.Value("string"),
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148 |
+
}
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149 |
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],
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150 |
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}
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],
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}
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)
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mednli.py
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# coding=utf-8
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# Copyright 2022 The HuggingFace Datasets Authors and the current dataset script contributor.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
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+
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
7 |
+
#
|
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+
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
9 |
+
#
|
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+
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
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+
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
12 |
+
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
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+
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
14 |
+
# limitations under the License.
|
15 |
+
|
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+
"""
|
17 |
+
State of the art models using deep neural networks have become very good in learning an accurate
|
18 |
+
mapping from inputs to outputs. However, they still lack generalization capabilities in conditions
|
19 |
+
that differ from the ones encountered during training. This is even more challenging in specialized,
|
20 |
+
and knowledge intensive domains, where training data is limited. To address this gap, we introduce
|
21 |
+
MedNLI - a dataset annotated by doctors, performing a natural language inference task (NLI),
|
22 |
+
grounded in the medical history of patients. As the source of premise sentences, we used the
|
23 |
+
MIMIC-III. More specifically, to minimize the risks to patient privacy, we worked with clinical
|
24 |
+
notes corresponding to the deceased patients. The clinicians in our team suggested the Past Medical
|
25 |
+
History to be the most informative section of a clinical note, from which useful inferences can be
|
26 |
+
drawn about the patient.
|
27 |
+
|
28 |
+
The files comprising this dataset must be on the users local machine in a single directory that is
|
29 |
+
passed to `datasets.load_datset` via the `data_dir` kwarg. This loader script will read the archive
|
30 |
+
files directly (i.e. the user should not uncompress, untar or unzip any of the files). For example,
|
31 |
+
if `data_dir` is `"mednli"` it should contain the following files:
|
32 |
+
|
33 |
+
mednli
|
34 |
+
├── mednli-a-natural-language-inference-dataset-for-the-clinical-domain-1.0.0.zip
|
35 |
+
"""
|
36 |
+
|
37 |
+
import json
|
38 |
+
import os
|
39 |
+
from typing import Dict, List, Tuple
|
40 |
+
|
41 |
+
import datasets
|
42 |
+
|
43 |
+
from .bigbiohub import entailment_features
|
44 |
+
from .bigbiohub import BigBioConfig
|
45 |
+
from .bigbiohub import Tasks
|
46 |
+
|
47 |
+
|
48 |
+
_LANGUAGES = ["English"]
|
49 |
+
_PUBMED = False
|
50 |
+
_LOCAL = True
|
51 |
+
_CITATION = """\
|
52 |
+
@misc{https://doi.org/10.13026/c2rs98,
|
53 |
+
title = {MedNLI — A Natural Language Inference Dataset For The Clinical Domain},
|
54 |
+
author = {Shivade, Chaitanya},
|
55 |
+
year = 2017,
|
56 |
+
publisher = {physionet.org},
|
57 |
+
doi = {10.13026/C2RS98},
|
58 |
+
url = {https://physionet.org/content/mednli/}
|
59 |
+
}
|
60 |
+
"""
|
61 |
+
|
62 |
+
|
63 |
+
_DATASETNAME = "mednli"
|
64 |
+
_DISPLAYNAME = "MedNLI"
|
65 |
+
|
66 |
+
_DESCRIPTION = """\
|
67 |
+
State of the art models using deep neural networks have become very good in learning an accurate
|
68 |
+
mapping from inputs to outputs. However, they still lack generalization capabilities in conditions
|
69 |
+
that differ from the ones encountered during training. This is even more challenging in specialized,
|
70 |
+
and knowledge intensive domains, where training data is limited. To address this gap, we introduce
|
71 |
+
MedNLI - a dataset annotated by doctors, performing a natural language inference task (NLI),
|
72 |
+
grounded in the medical history of patients. As the source of premise sentences, we used the
|
73 |
+
MIMIC-III. More specifically, to minimize the risks to patient privacy, we worked with clinical
|
74 |
+
notes corresponding to the deceased patients. The clinicians in our team suggested the Past Medical
|
75 |
+
History to be the most informative section of a clinical note, from which useful inferences can be
|
76 |
+
drawn about the patient.
|
77 |
+
"""
|
78 |
+
|
79 |
+
|
80 |
+
_HOMEPAGE = "https://physionet.org/content/mednli/1.0.0/"
|
81 |
+
|
82 |
+
_LICENSE = "PHYSIONET_LICENSE_1p5"
|
83 |
+
|
84 |
+
_URLS = {}
|
85 |
+
|
86 |
+
_SUPPORTED_TASKS = [Tasks.TEXTUAL_ENTAILMENT]
|
87 |
+
|
88 |
+
_SOURCE_VERSION = "1.0.0"
|
89 |
+
_BIGBIO_VERSION = "1.0.0"
|
90 |
+
|
91 |
+
|
92 |
+
class MedNLIDataset(datasets.GeneratorBasedBuilder):
|
93 |
+
"""MedNLI"""
|
94 |
+
|
95 |
+
SOURCE_VERSION = datasets.Version(_SOURCE_VERSION)
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96 |
+
BIGBIO_VERSION = datasets.Version(_BIGBIO_VERSION)
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97 |
+
|
98 |
+
BUILDER_CONFIGS = [
|
99 |
+
BigBioConfig(
|
100 |
+
name="mednli_source",
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101 |
+
version=SOURCE_VERSION,
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+
description="MedNLI source schema",
|
103 |
+
schema="source",
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104 |
+
subset_id="mednli",
|
105 |
+
),
|
106 |
+
BigBioConfig(
|
107 |
+
name="mednli_bigbio_te",
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108 |
+
version=BIGBIO_VERSION,
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109 |
+
description="MedNLI BigBio schema",
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110 |
+
schema="bigbio_te",
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111 |
+
subset_id="mednli",
|
112 |
+
),
|
113 |
+
]
|
114 |
+
|
115 |
+
DEFAULT_CONFIG_NAME = "mednli_source"
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116 |
+
|
117 |
+
def _info(self) -> datasets.DatasetInfo:
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118 |
+
|
119 |
+
if self.config.schema == "source":
|
120 |
+
features = datasets.Features(
|
121 |
+
{
|
122 |
+
"pairID": datasets.Value("string"),
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123 |
+
"gold_label": datasets.Value("string"),
|
124 |
+
"sentence1": datasets.Value("string"),
|
125 |
+
"sentence2": datasets.Value("string"),
|
126 |
+
"sentence1_parse": datasets.Value("string"),
|
127 |
+
"sentence2_parse": datasets.Value("string"),
|
128 |
+
"sentence1_binary_parse": datasets.Value("string"),
|
129 |
+
"sentence2_binary_parse": datasets.Value("string"),
|
130 |
+
}
|
131 |
+
)
|
132 |
+
|
133 |
+
elif self.config.schema == "bigbio_te":
|
134 |
+
features = entailment_features
|
135 |
+
|
136 |
+
return datasets.DatasetInfo(
|
137 |
+
description=_DESCRIPTION,
|
138 |
+
features=features,
|
139 |
+
homepage=_HOMEPAGE,
|
140 |
+
license=str(_LICENSE),
|
141 |
+
citation=_CITATION,
|
142 |
+
)
|
143 |
+
|
144 |
+
def _split_generators(self, dl_manager) -> List[datasets.SplitGenerator]:
|
145 |
+
if self.config.data_dir is None:
|
146 |
+
raise ValueError(
|
147 |
+
"This is a local dataset. Please pass the data_dir kwarg to load_dataset."
|
148 |
+
)
|
149 |
+
else:
|
150 |
+
extract_dir = dl_manager.extract(
|
151 |
+
os.path.join(
|
152 |
+
self.config.data_dir,
|
153 |
+
"mednli-a-natural-language-inference-dataset-for-the-clinical-domain-1.0.0.zip",
|
154 |
+
)
|
155 |
+
)
|
156 |
+
data_dir = os.path.join(
|
157 |
+
extract_dir,
|
158 |
+
"mednli-a-natural-language-inference-dataset-for-the-clinical-domain-1.0.0",
|
159 |
+
)
|
160 |
+
|
161 |
+
return [
|
162 |
+
datasets.SplitGenerator(
|
163 |
+
name=datasets.Split.TRAIN,
|
164 |
+
gen_kwargs={
|
165 |
+
"filepath": os.path.join(data_dir, "mli_train_v1.jsonl"),
|
166 |
+
"split": "train",
|
167 |
+
},
|
168 |
+
),
|
169 |
+
datasets.SplitGenerator(
|
170 |
+
name=datasets.Split.TEST,
|
171 |
+
gen_kwargs={
|
172 |
+
"filepath": os.path.join(data_dir, "mli_test_v1.jsonl"),
|
173 |
+
"split": "test",
|
174 |
+
},
|
175 |
+
),
|
176 |
+
datasets.SplitGenerator(
|
177 |
+
name=datasets.Split.VALIDATION,
|
178 |
+
gen_kwargs={
|
179 |
+
"filepath": os.path.join(data_dir, "mli_dev_v1.jsonl"),
|
180 |
+
"split": "dev",
|
181 |
+
},
|
182 |
+
),
|
183 |
+
]
|
184 |
+
|
185 |
+
def _generate_examples(self, filepath, split: str) -> Tuple[int, Dict]:
|
186 |
+
with open(filepath, "r") as f:
|
187 |
+
if self.config.schema == "source":
|
188 |
+
for line in f:
|
189 |
+
json_line = json.loads(line)
|
190 |
+
yield json_line["pairID"], json_line
|
191 |
+
|
192 |
+
elif self.config.schema == "bigbio_te":
|
193 |
+
for line in f:
|
194 |
+
json_line = json.loads(line)
|
195 |
+
entailment_example = {
|
196 |
+
"id": json_line["pairID"],
|
197 |
+
"premise": json_line["sentence1"],
|
198 |
+
"hypothesis": json_line["sentence2"],
|
199 |
+
"label": json_line["gold_label"],
|
200 |
+
}
|
201 |
+
yield json_line["pairID"], entailment_example
|