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44
Clerical Support Workers
Clerical support workers record, organise, store, compute and retrieve information, and perform a number of clerical duties in connection with money-handling operations, travel arrangements, requests for information, and appointments. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
42
Customer Services Clerks
Customer services clerks deal with clients in connection with money-handling operations, travel arrangements, requests for information, making appointments, operating telephone switchboards, and interviewing for surveys or to complete applications for eligibility for services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
421
Tellers, Money Collectors and Related Clerks
4212
Bookmakers, Croupiers and Related Gaming Workers
Bookmakers and croupiers and related gambling workers determine odds and receive and pay off bets on results of sporting or other events, or conduct games of chance in gambling establishments.
[ "4", "42", "421", "4212" ]
[ "Clerical Support Workers", "Customer Services Clerks", "Tellers, Money Collectors and Related Clerks", "Bookmakers, Croupiers and Related Gaming Workers" ]
4212.1
[ "main stage caller", "bingo attendant", "bingo assistant", "bingo agent", "bingo runner", "bingo main caller", "bingo main stage caller", "bingo caller", "bingo spotter", "bingo cashier", "main caller" ]
bingo caller
Bingo callers organise and run games of bingo in a bingo hall, social club or other entertainment facility. Main stage callers have knowledge of all relevant legislation governing the bingo operation and club rules regarding the playing of all variations of bingo.  
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
26
Legal, Social and Cultural Professionals
Legal, social and cultural professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods; or apply knowledge relating to the law, storage and retrieval of information and artefacts, psychology, social welfare, politics, economics, history, religion, languages, sociology, other social sciences, and arts and entertainment. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
264
Authors, Journalists and Linguists
2643
Translators, Interpreters and Other Linguists
Translators, interpreters and other linguists translate or interpret from one language into another and study the origin, development and structure of languages.
[ "2", "26", "264", "2643" ]
[ "Professionals", "Legal, Social and Cultural Professionals", "Authors, Journalists and Linguists", "Translators, Interpreters and Other Linguists" ]
2643.4.1
[ "legal linguistics expert", "lawyer linguist", "legal linguist", "legal linguistics specialist", "freelance legal translator", "legal linguistic expert", "linguistic lawyer", "legal linguistic specialist", "linguist lawyer", "linguistics lawyer", "legal interpreter", "legal translator", "jurilinguist" ]
lawyer linguist
Lawyer linguists interpret and translate legal pieces from one language to another. They provide legal analysis and help in understanding technicalities of the content expressed in other languages.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
21
Science and Engineering Professionals
Science and engineering professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to fields such as physics, astronomy, meteorology, chemistry, geophysics, geology, biology, ecology, pharmacology, medicine, mathematics, statistics, architecture, engineering, design and technology. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
213
Life Science Professionals
2132
Farming, Forestry and Fisheries Advisers
Farming, forestry and fisheries advisers study and provide assistance and advice on farm, forestry and fisheries management, including cultivation, fertilization, harvesting, soil erosion and composition, disease prevention, nutrition, crop rotation and marketing. They develop techniques for increasing productivity, and study and develop plans and policies for land and fisheries management.
[ "2", "21", "213", "2132" ]
[ "Professionals", "Science and Engineering Professionals", "Life Science Professionals", "Farming, Forestry and Fisheries Advisers" ]
2132.4
[ "marine fisheries consultant", "senior fisheries specialist", "fisheries adviser", "senior fisheries biologist", "fisheries scientist", "fisheries specialist", "marine fisheries scientist", "fisheries consultant", "marine fisheries adviser", "marine fisheries biologist", "fisheries biologist", "fisheries sustainability consultant" ]
fisheries adviser
Fisheries advisers provide consultancy on fish stocks and their habitats. They manage the costal fishing business modernisation and provide improvement solutions. Fisheries advisers develop plans and policies for fisheries management. They may provide advice on protected farms and wild fish stock.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
21
Science and Engineering Professionals
Science and engineering professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to fields such as physics, astronomy, meteorology, chemistry, geophysics, geology, biology, ecology, pharmacology, medicine, mathematics, statistics, architecture, engineering, design and technology. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
214
Engineering Professionals (excluding Electrotechnology)
2144
Mechanical Engineers
Mechanical engineers conduct research; advise on, design and direct production of machines, aircraft, ships, machinery and industrial plant, equipment and systems; advise on and direct their functioning, maintenance and repair; or study and advise on mechanical aspects of particular materials, products or processes.
[ "2", "21", "214", "2144" ]
[ "Professionals", "Science and Engineering Professionals", "Engineering Professionals (excluding Electrotechnology)", "Mechanical Engineers" ]
2144.1.23
[ "soldering engineer", "welding engineer", "welding technology engineering expert", "welding technology engineering consultant", "tack welding engineer", "sheet metal welding engineer", "welding engineering adviser", "welding engineers", "welding technology engineering adviser", "sheet-metal welding inspector", "welding engineer supervisor", "engineering welding co-ordinator", "butt welding inspector", "metal joining process engineer", "robotic welding inspector", "construction welder engineer", "brazing engineer", "welding, soldering, and brazing engineer", "production line welding engineer", "ultrasonic metal welder inspector", "welding technology engineering specialist", "stitch welding inspector", "electric arc welding inspector", "welding engineering consultant", "electric spot welding inspector", "engineering welding fabricator supervisor", "welding engineering specialist", "welder-fabricator engineer", "welding technology engineer", "resistance welding engineer", "welding engineering expert" ]
welding engineer
Welding engineers research and develop optimal effective welding techniques and design the corresponding, equally efficient equipment to aid in the welding process. They also conduct quality control and evaluate inspection procedures for welding activities. Welding engineers have advanced knowledge and critical understanding of welding technology application. They are able to manage high complex technical and professional activities or projects related to welding applications, while also taking responsibility for the decision making process.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
52
Sales Workers
Sales workers sell and demonstrate goods in wholesale or retail shops, at stalls and markets, door-to-door, via telephone or customer contact centres. They may record and accept payment for goods and services purchased, and may operate small retail outlets. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
524
Other Sales Workers
5246
Food Service Counter Attendants
Food service counter attendants serve customers at food counters and finish preparation of simple food items in restaurants, cafes, hotels, fast food outlets, cafeterias, hospitals and other settings.
[ "5", "52", "524", "5246" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Sales Workers", "Other Sales Workers", "Food Service Counter Attendants" ]
5246.2
[ "fast food team leader", "fast service team leader", "fast food shift team leader", "fast service shift team leader", "quick service restaurant team leader" ]
quick service restaurant team leader
Quick service restaurant team leaders manage operations in a quick service restaurant.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
74
Electrical and Electronics Trades Workers
Electrical and electronics trades workers install, fit and maintain electrical wiring systems and machinery and other electrical apparatus, electrical transmission and supply lines and cables, and electronic and telecommunications equipment and systems. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organisation, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
741
Electrical Equipment Installers and Repairers
7412
Electrical Mechanics and Fitters
Electrical mechanics and fitters fit, adjust, install and repair electrical machinery and other electrical apparatus and equipment in buildings, factories, motor vehicles, workshops, or other places.
[ "7", "74", "741", "7412" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Electrical and Electronics Trades Workers", "Electrical Equipment Installers and Repairers", "Electrical Mechanics and Fitters" ]
7412.5
[ "airport ground lighting engineer", "airfield ground lighting engineer", "airfield lighting officer", "leader of airport lighting team", "airport lighting officer", "ground lighting officer", "airport lighting supervisor", "airfield ground lighting officer", "ground lighting engineer", "airport lighting team leader", "airport lighting team manager" ]
ground lighting officer
Ground lighting officers carry out the inspection and maintenance of airports' lighting systems. They record their findings and formulate the actions to be followed.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
71
Building and Related Trades Workers (excluding Electricians)
Building and related trades workers construct, maintain and repair buildings, erect and repair foundations, walls and structures of brick, stone and similar materials; shape and finish stone for building and other purposes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organization, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
711
Building Frame and Related Trades Workers
7119
Building Frame and Related Trades Workers Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers building frame and related trades workers not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 711: Building Frame and Related Trades Workers. For instance, the unit group includes steeplejacks, scaffolders and demolition workers.
[ "7", "71", "711", "7119" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Building and Related Trades Workers (excluding Electricians)", "Building Frame and Related Trades Workers", "Building Frame and Related Trades Workers Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
7119.4
[ "rope access steeplejack", "steeplejack", "rope access technician", "heightworker", "MWEP operator", "suspended platform driver" ]
steeplejack
Steeplejacks are specialised heightworkers who safely scale the outside of buildings and structures to perform critical work.
en
99
Elementary Occupations
Elementary occupations involve the performance of simple and routine tasks which may require the use of hand-held tools and considerable physical effort. Most occupations in this major group require skills at the first ISCO skill level.
91
Cleaners and Helpers
Cleaners and helpers perform various tasks in private households, hotels, offices, hospitals and other establishments, as well as in aircraft, trains coaches, trams and similar vehicles, in order to keep the interiors and fixtures clean, and launder and press garments and textiles by hand. Most occupations in this sub-major group require skills at the first ISCO skill level.
911
Domestic, Hotel and Office Cleaners and Helpers
9112
Cleaners and Helpers in Offices, Hotels and Other Establishments
Cleaners and helpers in offices, hotels and other establishments perform various cleaning tasks in order to keep clean and tidy the interiors and fixtures of hotels, offices and other establishments, as well as of aircraft, trains, buses and similar vehicles.
[ "9", "91", "911", "9112" ]
[ "Elementary Occupations", "Cleaners and Helpers", "Domestic, Hotel and Office Cleaners and Helpers", "Cleaners and Helpers in Offices, Hotels and Other Establishments" ]
9112.3
[ "furniture cleaner", "re-upholsterer", "upholstery cleaner" ]
furniture cleaner
Furniture cleaners maintain furniture items by removing dust, applying furniture polish, cleaning stains and maintaining colouring.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
52
Sales Workers
Sales workers sell and demonstrate goods in wholesale or retail shops, at stalls and markets, door-to-door, via telephone or customer contact centres. They may record and accept payment for goods and services purchased, and may operate small retail outlets. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
522
Shop Salespersons
5223
Shop Sales Assistants
Shop sales assistants sell a range of goods and services directly to the public or on behalf of retail and wholesale establishments, and explain the functions and qualities of these goods and services.
[ "5", "52", "522", "5223" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Sales Workers", "Shop Salespersons", "Shop Sales Assistants" ]
5223.6
[ "supermarket shop worker", "outlet centre shop assistant", "senior shop worker", "trainee shop worker", "garden centre shop worker", "museum shop assistant", "outlet centre shop worker", "supermarket shop assistant", "hypermarket shop worker", "department store shop worker", "filling station shop worker", "garden centre shop assistant", "senior shop assistant", "filling station shop assistant", "shop assistant", "department store shop assistant", "trainee shop assistant", "hypermarket shop assistant" ]
shop assistant
Shop assistants work in shops where they perform assistance duties. The help shopkeepers in their daily work such as ordering and refilling of goods and stock, providing general advice to customers, selling products and maintaining the shop.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
13
Production and Specialized Services Managers
Production and specialized services managers plan direct and coordinate the production of the goods and the provision of the specialized professional and technical services provided by an enterprise or organization either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers. They are responsible for manufacturing, mining, construction, logistics, information and communications technology operations, for large scale agricultural, forestry and fisheries operations, and for the provision of health, education, social welfare, banking, insurance and other professional and technical services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
134
Professional Services Managers
1349
Professional Services Managers Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers managers who plan, direct coordinate and evaluate the provision of specialized professional and technical services and are not classified in Minor Group 121: Business Services and Administration Managers, or elsewhere in Minor Group 134: Professional Services Managers. For instance, managers responsible for the provision of policing, corrective, library, legal and fire services are classified here.
[ "1", "13", "134", "1349" ]
[ "Managers", "Production and Specialized Services Managers", "Professional Services Managers", "Professional Services Managers Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
1349.17
[ "medical laboratory director of operations", "clinical laboratory administrator", "medical laboratory administrator", "clinical laboratory supervisor", "clinical laboratory director of operations", "medical laboratory supervisor", "medical laboratory manager" ]
medical laboratory manager
Medical laboratory managers oversee the daily operations of a medical laboratory. They manage employees and communicate the schedule of activities. They monitor and ensure all laboratory operations are performed according to specifications, arrange the necessary laboratory equipment and assure that the appropriate health and safety standards are followed. 
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
21
Science and Engineering Professionals
Science and engineering professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to fields such as physics, astronomy, meteorology, chemistry, geophysics, geology, biology, ecology, pharmacology, medicine, mathematics, statistics, architecture, engineering, design and technology. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
214
Engineering Professionals (excluding Electrotechnology)
2144
Mechanical Engineers
Mechanical engineers conduct research; advise on, design and direct production of machines, aircraft, ships, machinery and industrial plant, equipment and systems; advise on and direct their functioning, maintenance and repair; or study and advise on mechanical aspects of particular materials, products or processes.
[ "2", "21", "214", "2144" ]
[ "Professionals", "Science and Engineering Professionals", "Engineering Professionals (excluding Electrotechnology)", "Mechanical Engineers" ]
2144.1.2
[ "agricultural consultant engineer", "agricultural engineering consultant", "agricultural engineering adviser", "agricultural technology engineering expert", "agricultural engineer", "agriculture engineer", "agricultural technology engineering adviser", "agricultural technology engineering consultant", "agricultural landscape engineer", "agricultural engineering expert", "agricultural technology engineering specialist", "agricultural technology engineer", "agricultural engineering specialist" ]
agricultural engineer
Agricultural engineers intervene in a variety of matters within the agriculture field in combination with engineering concepts. They design and develop machinery and equipment for an efficient and sustainable exploitation of the land. They advise on the use of resources in agricultural sites comprising the usage of water and soil, harvesting methods, and waste management.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
311
Physical and Engineering Science Technicians
3112
Civil Engineering Technicians
Civil engineering technicians perform technical tasks in civil engineering research and in the design, construction, operation, maintenance and repair of buildings and other structures such as water supply and wastewater treatment systems, bridges, roads, dams and airports.
[ "3", "31", "311", "3112" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Physical and Engineering Science Technicians", "Civil Engineering Technicians" ]
3112.1.13
[ "water pipeline systems engineering technician", "water resource engineering technician", "water engineering technician", "water supply engineering technician", "water supply systems engineering technician", "flood prevention engineering technician", "water pumping systems engineering technician", "water treatment systems engineering technician", "clean water systems engineering technician", "water systems installation engineering technician", "water pipelines engineering technician", "flood defence engineering technician", "drinking water systems engineering technician", "water treatment engineering technician" ]
water systems engineering technician
Water systems engineering technicians aid engineers in the development and implementation of water supply and water treatment systems. They monitor the operations to ensure compliance with health and safety regulations, check water quality and ensure implementation of water-related legislation.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
22
Health Professionals
Health professionals conduct research; improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods; and apply scientific knowledge relating to medicine, nursing, dentistry, veterinary medicine, pharmacy, and promotion of health. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
226
Other Health Professionals
2269
Health Professionals Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers health professionals not classified elsewhere in Sub-major Group 22: Health Professionals. For instance, the group includes occupations such as podiatrist, occupational therapist, recreational therapist, chiropractor, osteopath and other professionals providing diagnostic, preventive, curative and rehabilitative health services.
[ "2", "22", "226", "2269" ]
[ "Professionals", "Health Professionals", "Other Health Professionals", "Health Professionals Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
2269.8.1
[ "senior diagnostic radiographer", "radiologic technologist", "diagnostic radiography practitioner", "specialist diagnostic radiographer", "expert diagnostic radiographer", "practitioner of diagnostic radiography", "diagnostic radiography technician", "diagnostic radiographer", "diagnostic imaging radiographer", "diagnostic imaging radiology technologist" ]
diagnostic radiographer
Diagnostic radiographers plan, prepare and perform diagnostic imaging examinations and post processing, with a wide range of equipment and techniques using X-rays, strong magnetic fields or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and high frequency sound (Ultrasound).
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
311
Physical and Engineering Science Technicians
3119
Physical and Engineering Science Technicians Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers physical and engineering science technicians not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 311: Physical and Engineering Science Technicians. For instance, the unit group includes those who assist scientists and engineers engaged in developing procedures or conducting research on safety, biomedical, environmental or industrial and production engineering.
[ "3", "31", "311", "3119" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Physical and Engineering Science Technicians", "Physical and Engineering Science Technicians Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
3119.5
[ "food tech expert", "food technology expert", "food technology specialist", "food tech specialist", "food technician" ]
food technician
Food technicians assist food technologists in the deveolpment of processes for manufacturing foodstuffs and related products based on chemical, physical, and biological principles. They perform research and experiments on ingredients, additives and packaging. Food technicians also check product quality to ensure compliance with legislation and regulations.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
32
Health Associate Professionals
Health associate professionals perform technical and practical tasks to support diagnosis and treatment of illness, disease, injuries and impairments in humans and animals, and to support implementation of health care, treatment and referral plans usually established by medical, veterinary, nursing and other health professionals. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
325
Other Health Associate Professionals
3258
Ambulance Workers
Ambulance workers provide emergency health care to patients who are injured, sick, infirm, or otherwise physically or mentally impaired prior to and during transport to medical facilities.
[ "3", "32", "325", "3258" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Health Associate Professionals", "Other Health Associate Professionals", "Ambulance Workers" ]
3258.1
[ "technician in emergency medical care", "ambulance emergency medical technician", "assistant in emergency care", "ambulance technician", "ECA", "emergency medical vehicle assistant", "medical emergency assistant", "ambulance emergency care assistant", "emergency ambulance driver" ]
emergency ambulance driver
Emergency ambulance drivers use emergency vehicles to respond to medical emergencies and support the work of paramedics, move patients safely, take note of changes in the patient's vital signs and report to the paramedics in charge, ensuring the medical equipment is well stored, transported and functional, under supervision and on order of a doctor of medicine.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
311
Physical and Engineering Science Technicians
3111
Chemical and Physical Science Technicians
Chemical and physical science technicians perform technical tasks to aid in research in chemistry, physics, geology, geophysics, meteorology and astronomy, and in the development of industrial, medical, military and other practical applications of research results.
[ "3", "31", "311", "3111" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Physical and Engineering Science Technicians", "Chemical and Physical Science Technicians" ]
3111.11
[ "physics lab technician", "health physics technician", "physics technician", "radiation health technician", "physicist assistant", "medical physics technician", "physics assistant", "nuclear physics technician", "reprographics technician", "physics laboratory technician" ]
physics technician
Physics technicians monitor physical processes and perform tests for manufacturing, educational or scientific purposes. They work in laboratories, schools or production facilities where they assist physicists in their work. Physics technicians perform technical or practical work and report about their results.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
71
Building and Related Trades Workers (excluding Electricians)
Building and related trades workers construct, maintain and repair buildings, erect and repair foundations, walls and structures of brick, stone and similar materials; shape and finish stone for building and other purposes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organization, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
712
Building Finishers and Related Trades Workers
7124
Insulation Workers
Insulation workers apply and repair insulating materials to buildings, boilers, pipes or refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment.
[ "7", "71", "712", "7124" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Building and Related Trades Workers (excluding Electricians)", "Building Finishers and Related Trades Workers", "Insulation Workers" ]
7124.1
[ "insulation installation worker", "insulator", "cavity insulation installer", "insulation worker", "lagger", "loft insulation installer", "energy saving materials installer" ]
insulation worker
Insulation workers install a variety of insulation materials to shield a structure or materials from heat, cold, and noise from the environment.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
52
Sales Workers
Sales workers sell and demonstrate goods in wholesale or retail shops, at stalls and markets, door-to-door, via telephone or customer contact centres. They may record and accept payment for goods and services purchased, and may operate small retail outlets. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
524
Other Sales Workers
5249
Sales Workers Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group includes sales workers not classified elsewhere in Sub -major Group 52: Sales Workers.
[ "5", "52", "524", "5249" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Sales Workers", "Other Sales Workers", "Sales Workers Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
5249.1
[ "graduate rental manager", "rental team leader", "rental manager", "trainee rental coordinator", "graduate rental coordinator", "rental station co-ordinator", "rental station manager", "senior rental manager", "senior rental coordinator", "rental office coordinator", "rental office manager", "assistant rental manager", "rental team coordinator", "trainee rental manager", "assistant rental coordinator" ]
rental manager
Rental managers supervise the activities of a rental office or station and its staff.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
26
Legal, Social and Cultural Professionals
Legal, social and cultural professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods; or apply knowledge relating to the law, storage and retrieval of information and artefacts, psychology, social welfare, politics, economics, history, religion, languages, sociology, other social sciences, and arts and entertainment. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
263
Social and Religious Professionals
2631
Economists
Economists conduct research, monitor data, analyse information and prepare reports and plans to resolve economic and business problems and develop models to analyse, explain and forecast economic behaviour and patterns. They provide advice to business, interest groups and governments to formulate solutions to present or projected economic and business problems.
[ "2", "26", "263", "2631" ]
[ "Professionals", "Legal, Social and Cultural Professionals", "Social and Religious Professionals", "Economists" ]
2631.2.2
[ "economics adviser", "economic policy researcher", "policy analyst", "economic adviser", "economics consultant", "economic policy advisor", "financial and economic policy analyst", "economic development officer" ]
economic adviser
Economic advisers research economic developments and advise on economic problems. They forecast trends and behaviour in economics, and advise on finance, trade, fiscal and other related matters. They advise companies and organisations on techniques to gain economic profit.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
13
Production and Specialized Services Managers
Production and specialized services managers plan direct and coordinate the production of the goods and the provision of the specialized professional and technical services provided by an enterprise or organization either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers. They are responsible for manufacturing, mining, construction, logistics, information and communications technology operations, for large scale agricultural, forestry and fisheries operations, and for the provision of health, education, social welfare, banking, insurance and other professional and technical services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
132
Manufacturing, Mining, Construction and Distribution Managers
1321
Manufacturing Managers
Manufacturing managers plan, direct and coordinate activities concerned with the production of goods, the production and distribution of electricity gas and water, and the collection, treatment and disposal of waste. They may manage the production departments of large enterprises or be the managers of small manufacturing companies.
[ "1", "13", "132", "1321" ]
[ "Managers", "Production and Specialized Services Managers", "Manufacturing, Mining, Construction and Distribution Managers", "Manufacturing Managers" ]
1321.2.1.6
[ "leather operations director", "leather manufacturing director", "leather production manager", "leather production director", "leather logistics manager", "leather production managers" ]
leather production manager
Leather production managers plan all aspects of the leather production process. They ensure the required output of the factory in terms of quality and quantity of the leather. They organise the production staff. They monitor and ensure the operation of machinery and equipment. They cooperate with managers of each production department.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
51
Personal Services Workers
Personal service workers provide personal services related to travel, housekeeping, catering and hospitality, hairdressing and beauty treatment, animal care grooming and training, companionship and other services of a personal nature. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
516
Other Personal Services Workers
5165
Driving Instructors
Driving instructors teach people how to drive motor vehicles.
[ "5", "51", "516", "5165" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Personal Services Workers", "Other Personal Services Workers", "Driving Instructors" ]
5165.2
[ "vessel steering teacher", "marine vessel captain", "helm", "helmsman instructor", "helmsman", "helmsman teacher", "ship steering instructor", "vessel steering instructor", "cruise ship instructor", "helm instructor", "ship steering teacher", "helm teacher" ]
vessel steering instructor
Vessel steering instructors teach people the theory and practice of how to operate a vessel safely and according to regulations. They assist students in developing the skills needed to steer and prepare them for the driving theory and the driving examinations. They may also supervise driving examinations.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
312
Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors
3122
Manufacturing Supervisors
Manufacturing supervisors coordinate and supervise the activities of process control technicians, machine operators, assemblers and other manufacturing labourers.
[ "3", "31", "312", "3122" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors", "Manufacturing Supervisors" ]
3122.4.10
[ "metal fabricating manager", "metal-production superintendent", "melter supervisor", "mechanical supervisor", "mechanical operations supervisor", "metal fabrication manager", "metal fabricating supervisor", "metal fabrication supervisor", "melter manager", "metal production superintendent", "metal production overseer", "metal production supervisor" ]
metal production supervisor
Metal production supervisors oversee the day-to-day working process and activities of the labourers in a metal fabrication factory. They supervise staff, create work schedules, maintain a safe work environment and serve as the first, most accessible management representative for the workers to contact when there is need.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
13
Production and Specialized Services Managers
Production and specialized services managers plan direct and coordinate the production of the goods and the provision of the specialized professional and technical services provided by an enterprise or organization either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers. They are responsible for manufacturing, mining, construction, logistics, information and communications technology operations, for large scale agricultural, forestry and fisheries operations, and for the provision of health, education, social welfare, banking, insurance and other professional and technical services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
134
Professional Services Managers
1349
Professional Services Managers Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers managers who plan, direct coordinate and evaluate the provision of specialized professional and technical services and are not classified in Minor Group 121: Business Services and Administration Managers, or elsewhere in Minor Group 134: Professional Services Managers. For instance, managers responsible for the provision of policing, corrective, library, legal and fire services are classified here.
[ "1", "13", "134", "1349" ]
[ "Managers", "Production and Specialized Services Managers", "Professional Services Managers", "Professional Services Managers Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
1349.21.1
[ "legal office head", "head of the legal services office", "legal department director", "legal service manager", "legal practice manager", "legal firm manager", "legal department chief" ]
legal service manager
Legal service managers oversee the general management of a legal service office. They not only strive for the highest efficiency and effectiveness when delivering legal services and advice, but they also coordinate a team of legally trained professionals. They manage different profiles of clients and adjust the legall services to their needs.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
34
Legal, Social, Cultural and Related Associate Professionals
Legal, social, cultural and related associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with the practical application of knowledge relating to legal services, social work, culture, food preparation, sport and religion. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
343
Artistic, Cultural and Culinary Associate Professionals
3435
Other Artistic and Cultural Associate Professionals
This unit group covers artistic and cultural associate professionals not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 343: Artistic, Cultural and Culinary Associate Professionals. For instance, those who assist directors or actors with staging of theatrical, motion picture, television or commercial productions are classified here.
[ "3", "34", "343", "3435" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Legal, Social, Cultural and Related Associate Professionals", "Artistic, Cultural and Culinary Associate Professionals", "Other Artistic and Cultural Associate Professionals" ]
3435.8
[ "extra", "background actress", "walker on", "television extra", "extra performer", "movie extra", "background artist", "motion picture extra", "background actor", "film extra", "TV extra" ]
extra
Extras perform actions in the background or in crowds during filming. They do not contribute to the plot directly but they are important to create a certain atmosphere.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
72
Metal, Machinery and Related Trades Workers
Metal, machinery and related trades workers cast, weld, forge and, by other methods, form metal; erect, maintain and repair heavy metal structures; engage in machine-tool setting as well as in fitting, maintaining and repairing machinery, including engines, vehicles, or they produce tools and various non-precious-metal articles. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organisation, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
723
Machinery Mechanics and Repairers
7233
Agricultural and Industrial Machinery Mechanics and Repairers
Agricultural and industrial machinery mechanics and repairers fit, install, examine, service and repair engines, agricultural and industrial machinery and mechanical equipment, except motor vehicle, aircraft and electric motors.
[ "7", "72", "723", "7233" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Metal, Machinery and Related Trades Workers", "Machinery Mechanics and Repairers", "Agricultural and Industrial Machinery Mechanics and Repairers" ]
7233.7
[ "mechanical engineering fitter", "electrical engineering fitter", "industrial machinery maintenance engineer", "engineering fitter", "industrial machinery repairer", "industrial machine fitter", "industrial machinery inspector", "industrial machinery fitter", "industrial machine inspector", "mechanical fitter", "electronic fitter", "industrial machine maintenance engineer", "industrial machinery mechanic", "industrial machine repairer", "industrial machine mechanic" ]
industrial machinery mechanic
Industrial machinery mechanics work on new machinery and equipment in operation. They set up for the specific application and build accessories if necessary, perform maintenance and repair, and run diagnostics to find faults in systems or parts that need replacing.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
51
Personal Services Workers
Personal service workers provide personal services related to travel, housekeeping, catering and hospitality, hairdressing and beauty treatment, animal care grooming and training, companionship and other services of a personal nature. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
516
Other Personal Services Workers
5164
Pet Groomers and Animal Care Workers
Pet groomers and animal care workers feed, handle, train and groom animals and assist veterinarians, animal health technologists and technicians in veterinary facilities, animal shelters, breeding and boarding kennels, zoos, laboratories, retail pet shops, riding schools, dog training schools pet grooming and similar establishments.
[ "5", "51", "516", "5164" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Personal Services Workers", "Other Personal Services Workers", "Pet Groomers and Animal Care Workers" ]
5164.5
[ "cattle pedicure specialist", "cattle hoof trimmer", "cattle pedicure" ]
cattle pedicure
Cattle pedicures are specialists in taking care of hooves of cattle, in compliance with any regulatory requirement set by the national legal authority.  
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
73
Handicraft and Printing Workers
Handicraft and printing workers combine artistic and manual skills to design, produce, maintain and decorate precision instruments, musical instruments, jewellery and other precious-metals, pottery, porcelain and glassware, items made of wood or textile, leather or related materials, and printed products such as books, newspapers and magazines. They apply traditional and/or recently developed techniques to carve, mould, assemble, weave and decorate various articles; to compose and set type prior to printing; to set up and operate printing presses; to bind and finish printed products; and to prepare stencils and operate screen printing equipment. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work may be carried out by hand or involve the use of hand tools, hand-held power tools and in some cases the set-up and operation of machinery and machine tools. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organisation, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
731
Handicraft Workers
7318
Handicraft Workers in Textile, Leather and Related Materials
Handicraft workers in textile, leather and related materials apply traditional techniques and patterns to produce woven fabrics, knitted, embroidered, woven and other garments and articles for household use, as well as traditional footwear, handbags, belts and other accessories.
[ "7", "73", "731", "7318" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Handicraft and Printing Workers", "Handicraft Workers", "Handicraft Workers in Textile, Leather and Related Materials" ]
7318.6
[ "needle loom operator", "weaving forewoman", "fabric weaver", "manufacturing weaver", "textile weaver", "weaving machine operator", "cloth weaver", "weaver", "loom operator", "weaving foreman", "weaving machinist", "weaving inspector", "needle loom weaver" ]
weaver
Weavers operate the weaving process at traditional hand powered weaving machines (from silk to carpet, from flat to Jacquard). They monitor the condition of machines and the fabric quality, such as woven fabrics for clothing, home-tex or technical end uses. They carry out  mechanic works on machines that convert yarns into fabrics such as blankets, carpets, towels and clothing material. They repair loom malfunctions as reported by the weaver, and complete loom check out sheets.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
51
Personal Services Workers
Personal service workers provide personal services related to travel, housekeeping, catering and hospitality, hairdressing and beauty treatment, animal care grooming and training, companionship and other services of a personal nature. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
514
Hairdressers, Beauticians and Related Workers
5142
Beauticians and Related Workers
Beauticians and related workers, give facial and body beauty treatments, apply cosmetics and make-up and give other kinds of treatment to individuals in order to improve their appearance.
[ "5", "51", "514", "5142" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Personal Services Workers", "Hairdressers, Beauticians and Related Workers", "Beauticians and Related Workers" ]
5142.7
[ "deep tissue massage therapist", "professional masseuse", "thai massage therapist", "salon therapist", "trigger point massage therapist", "masseur/masseuse" ]
masseur/masseuse
Masseurs/masseuses perform massages to help their clients relax and de-stress according to their preferences. They use appropriate massages, equipment and oils and also instruct their clients on techniques to improve relaxation.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
75
Food Processing, Woodworking, Garment and Other Craft and Related Trades Workers
Food processing, woodworking, garment and other craft and related trades workers treat and process agricultural and fisheries raw materials into food and other products, and produce and repair goods made of wood, textiles, fur, leather or other materials. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organization, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
753
Garment and Related Trades Workers
7536
Shoemakers and Related Workers
Shoemakers and related workers make, modify and repair standard, custom or orthopaedic footwear and natural or synthetic leather articles, such as luggage, handbags and belts, (except for leather garments, hats and gloves), or participate in the manufacture of shoes and related goods. They decorate, reinforce or finish shoes, luggage, handbags and belts.
[ "7", "75", "753", "7536" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Food Processing, Woodworking, Garment and Other Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Garment and Related Trades Workers", "Shoemakers and Related Workers" ]
7536.2.8
[ "shoe polisher", "boot maker", "shoe maker", "cobbler", "shoe repairer", "boot repairer" ]
shoe repairer
Shoe repairers repair and renew deteriorated footwear and other items like belts or bags. They use hand tools and specialised machinery to add soles and heels, replace worn-out buckles and clean and polish shoes.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
51
Personal Services Workers
Personal service workers provide personal services related to travel, housekeeping, catering and hospitality, hairdressing and beauty treatment, animal care grooming and training, companionship and other services of a personal nature. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
514
Hairdressers, Beauticians and Related Workers
5141
Hairdressers
Hairdressers cut, style, colour, straighten and permanently wave hair, shave or trim facial hair and treat scalp conditions.
[ "5", "51", "514", "5141" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Personal Services Workers", "Hairdressers, Beauticians and Related Workers", "Hairdressers" ]
5141.1.3
[ "hair artist", "hair stylist", "hair & wig artist", "hair and wig artist", "hair & wig stylist", "hair and wig stylist", "hair stylist & make up artist" ]
hair stylist
Hair stylists wash, dry, cut and style the hair of singers and presenters and various types of actors, including stage, movie, tv and music video actors. They work together with the art director to design the look of every person. Hair stylists also dress wigs and hairpieces. They standby during these artistic activities to touch up the actors' hair or wigs.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
14
Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers
Hospitality, shop and related services managers plan, organize and direct the operations of establishments which provide accommodation, hospitality, retail and other services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
142
Retail and Wholesale Trade Managers
1420
Retail and Wholesale Trade Managers
Retail and wholesale trade managers, plan, organize, co-ordinate and control the operations of establishments that sell goods on a retail or wholesale basis. They are responsible for the budgets, staffing and strategic and operational direction of shops, or of organizational units within shops that sell particular types of product.
[ "1", "14", "142", "1420" ]
[ "Managers", "Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers", "Retail and Wholesale Trade Managers", "Retail and Wholesale Trade Managers" ]
1420.4.14
[ "perfume store manager", "cosmetics and toilet articles store manager", "cosmetics and toiletries store manager", "beauty and aroma shop manager", "make-up and cosmetics shop manager", "beauty shop manager", "cosmetics and perfume shop manager", "perfume shop manager", "cosmetics shop manager", "beauty store manager", "cosmetics and perfume store manager", "beauty and aroma store manager", "cosmetics store manager", "make-up and cosmetics store manager", "cosmetics and toiletries shop manager", "cosmetics and toilet articles shop manager" ]
cosmetics and perfume shop manager
Cosmetics and perfume shop managers assume responsibility for staff and activities in a drugstore. They manage employees, monitor the sales of the store, manage budgets and order supplies when a product is out of supply and perform administrative duties if required.  They sell cosmetics, perfume, medicines and miscellaneous items.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
72
Metal, Machinery and Related Trades Workers
Metal, machinery and related trades workers cast, weld, forge and, by other methods, form metal; erect, maintain and repair heavy metal structures; engage in machine-tool setting as well as in fitting, maintaining and repairing machinery, including engines, vehicles, or they produce tools and various non-precious-metal articles. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organisation, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
722
Blacksmiths, Toolmakers and Related Trades Workers
7223
Metal Working Machine Tool Setters and Operators
Metal working machine tool setters and operators set and/or operate various machine tools, working to fine tolerances.
[ "7", "72", "722", "7223" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Metal, Machinery and Related Trades Workers", "Blacksmiths, Toolmakers and Related Trades Workers", "Metal Working Machine Tool Setters and Operators" ]
7223.1
[ "borer operating technician", "vertical boring machine operator", "boring machine operative", "horizontal boring and milling machine set-up tender", "vertical boring mill tender", "automatic borer machine operator", "automatic boring technician", "boring mill tender", "horizontal boring machine operative", "vertical boring machine operative", "horizontal boring machine setter", "boring operative", "boring mill set-up operator", "vertical boring machine tender", "bore mill tender", "production boring machine operator", "boring machine tender", "boring machine operator", "multiple-spindle vertical boring mill set-up operator", "multiple-spindle vertical boring mill set-up tender", "automatic boring machine operative", "vertical boring machine setter", "boring mill set-up tender", "bore mill operator", "boring machine setter", "vertical boring mill operator", "boring mill operator", "automatic boring machine operator", "borer operator", "drilling and boring machine operator", "horizontal boring machine operator", "horizontal boring machine tender", "bore press operator for metal" ]
boring machine operator
Boring machine operators prepare, operate, and maintain single or multiple spindle machines using a boring bar with a hardened, rotary, multipointed cutting tool in order to enlarge an existing hole in a fabricated workpiece. 
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
312
Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors
3123
Construction Supervisors
Construction supervisors, coordinate, supervise and schedule the activities of workers engaged in the construction and repair of buildings and structures.
[ "3", "31", "312", "3123" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors", "Construction Supervisors" ]
3123.1.17
[ "plumbing supervisor", "commercial plumbing supervisor", "supervising plumber", "plumbing foreman", "supervisor of plumbing", "pipework supervisor", "foreman plumber", "domestic plumbing supervisor" ]
plumbing supervisor
Plumbing supervisors monitor plumbing operations. They assign tasks and take quick decisions to resolve problems.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
33
Business and Administration Associate Professionals
Business and administration associate professionals perform mostly technical tasks connected with the practical application of knowledge relating to financial accounting and transaction matters, mathematical calculations, human resource development, selling and buying financial instruments, specialized secretarial tasks, and enforcing or applying government rules. Also included are workers who provide business services such as customs clearance, conference planning, job placements, buying and selling real estate or bulk commodities, and serving as agents for performers such as athletes and artists. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
331
Financial and Mathematical Associate Professionals
3311
Securities and Finance Dealers and Brokers
Securities and finance dealers and brokers buy and sell securities, stocks, bonds and other financial instruments, and deal on the foreign exchange, on spot, or on futures markets, on behalf of their own company or for customers on a commission basis. They recommend transactions to clients or senior management.
[ "3", "33", "331", "3311" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Business and Administration Associate Professionals", "Financial and Mathematical Associate Professionals", "Securities and Finance Dealers and Brokers" ]
3311.3.2
[ "foreign exchange trader", "foreign exchange handler", "forex dealer", "forex handler", "foreign exchange dealer" ]
foreign exchange trader
Foreign exchange traders buy and sell foreign currencies in order to secure a profit on fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. They undertake technical analysis of economic information (market liquidity and volatility ) to predict the future rates of currencies on the foreign exchange market. They trade on their own name or for their employers.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
75
Food Processing, Woodworking, Garment and Other Craft and Related Trades Workers
Food processing, woodworking, garment and other craft and related trades workers treat and process agricultural and fisheries raw materials into food and other products, and produce and repair goods made of wood, textiles, fur, leather or other materials. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organization, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
751
Food Processing and Related Trades Workers
7512
Bakers, Pastry-cooks and Confectionery Makers
Bakers, pastry-cooks and confectionery makers make various kinds of bread, cakes and other flour products, as well as handmade chocolate and sugar confectionery.
[ "7", "75", "751", "7512" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Food Processing, Woodworking, Garment and Other Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Food Processing and Related Trades Workers", "Bakers, Pastry-cooks and Confectionery Makers" ]
7512.2
[ "chocolate producer", "chocolate goods maker", "chocolate maker", "chocolatier" ]
chocolatier
Chocolatiers make confectionery products with chocolate. They perform activities such as examination, feeling, and tasting of ground chocolate paste. Such analysis leads them to ascertain if colour, texture, and taste of the chocolate paste meets specifications.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
21
Science and Engineering Professionals
Science and engineering professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to fields such as physics, astronomy, meteorology, chemistry, geophysics, geology, biology, ecology, pharmacology, medicine, mathematics, statistics, architecture, engineering, design and technology. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
215
Electrotechnology Engineers
2152
Electronics Engineers
Electronics engineers conduct research on, design and direct the construction functioning, maintenance and repair of electronic systems, and study and advise on technological aspects of electronic engineering materials, products or processes.
[ "2", "21", "215", "2152" ]
[ "Professionals", "Science and Engineering Professionals", "Electrotechnology Engineers", "Electronics Engineers" ]
2152.1
[ "electronic technology engineering consultant", "electro engineer", "electronics engineering expert", "electronics engineering consultant", "electronics engineering specialist", "electronic technology engineer", "electronic technology engineering expert", "electronics engineering adviser", "electronics engineer", "electronic technology engineering specialist", "electronic technology engineering adviser", "electronic engineer" ]
electronics engineer
Electronic engineers research, design, and develop electronic systems such as circuits, semiconductor devices, and equipment that use electricity as a source of power. They work with capacitators, transistors, diodes or resistors to create electronic circuits and applications of use in fields such as telecommunications, acoustics, instruments, and control.
en
44
Clerical Support Workers
Clerical support workers record, organise, store, compute and retrieve information, and perform a number of clerical duties in connection with money-handling operations, travel arrangements, requests for information, and appointments. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
43
Numerical and Material Recording Clerks
Numerical and material recording clerks obtain, compile and compute accounting, bookkeeping, statistical, financial, and other numerical data, and take charge of cash transactions incidental to business matters. Some occupations classified here keep records of goods produced, purchased, stocked, dispatched, and of materials needed at specified production dates, or keep records of operational aspects and coordinate the timing of passenger and freight transport. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
431
Numerical Clerks
4312
Statistical, Finance and Insurance Clerks
Statistical, finance and insurance clerks obtain, compile and compute statistical or actuarial data or perform clerical tasks relating to the transactions of insurance establishments, banks and other financial establishments.
[ "4", "43", "431", "4312" ]
[ "Clerical Support Workers", "Numerical and Material Recording Clerks", "Numerical Clerks", "Statistical, Finance and Insurance Clerks" ]
4312.1
[ "account audit clerk", "auditing clerk", "night audit clerk", "audit office worker", "account audit officer", "audit clerk", "audit control clerk", "audit technician" ]
auditing clerk
Auditing clerks collect and examine financial data, such as inventory transactions, for organisations and companies and ensure they are accurate, properly maintained, and that they add up. They review and evaluate the numbers in databases and documents and consult and assist the source of the transaction if necessary, which includes accountants, managers or other clerks.
en
88
Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers
Plant and machine operators, and assemblers operate and monitor industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment on the spot or by remote control; drive and operate trains, motor vehicles and mobile machinery and equipment; or assemble products from component parts according to strict specifications and procedures. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment as well as an ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to technological innovations.
81
Stationary Plant and Machine Operators
Stationary plant and machine operators monitor and operate stationary industrial plant, machinery and equipment, or for which mobility is not an integral part of operation. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of the industrial plant, machinery or equipment being operated and monitored. Ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to innovations in machinery and equipment is often required.
811
Mining and Mineral Processing Plant Operators
8111
Miners and Quarriers
Miners and quarriers operate plant, machinery and hand tools to extract rock, mineral ores and other deposits from underground and surface mines and quarries.
[ "8", "81", "811", "8111" ]
[ "Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers", "Stationary Plant and Machine Operators", "Mining and Mineral Processing Plant Operators", "Miners and Quarriers" ]
8111.1
[ "dewatering operator", "dewatering equipment operator", "filter operator", "dewatering equipment technician", "dewatering technician", "surface dewaterer", "infrastructure technician", "filter operators", "dewatering techicians", "site services technician", "dewatering filter operator" ]
dewatering technician
Dewatering technicians install and operate pumps, spares, pipe ranges, and vacuum dewatering systems to collect and remove liquids and chemicals.
en
88
Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers
Plant and machine operators, and assemblers operate and monitor industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment on the spot or by remote control; drive and operate trains, motor vehicles and mobile machinery and equipment; or assemble products from component parts according to strict specifications and procedures. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment as well as an ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to technological innovations.
81
Stationary Plant and Machine Operators
Stationary plant and machine operators monitor and operate stationary industrial plant, machinery and equipment, or for which mobility is not an integral part of operation. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of the industrial plant, machinery or equipment being operated and monitored. Ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to innovations in machinery and equipment is often required.
813
Chemical and Photographic Products Plant and Machine Operators
8131
Chemical Products Plant and Machine Operators
Chemical products plant and machine operators operate and monitor units and machinery to blend, mix, process and package a wide range of chemical products.
[ "8", "81", "813", "8131" ]
[ "Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers", "Stationary Plant and Machine Operators", "Chemical and Photographic Products Plant and Machine Operators", "Chemical Products Plant and Machine Operators" ]
8131.16
[ "perfume production machine tender", "fragrance production worker", "perfume production machine operative", "fragrance factory worker", "perfume production machine operator", "fragrance production machine operative", "perfume factory worker", "perfume plant worker", "perfume production machine worker", "fragrance production machine tender", "fragrance production machine worker", "fragrance plant worker", "perfume production worker" ]
perfume production machine operator
Perfume production machine operators tend machinery for the manufacturing of perfumes by setting up the machines and tools, cleaning and maintaining the equipment and abiding by the production schedule.
en
88
Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers
Plant and machine operators, and assemblers operate and monitor industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment on the spot or by remote control; drive and operate trains, motor vehicles and mobile machinery and equipment; or assemble products from component parts according to strict specifications and procedures. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment as well as an ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to technological innovations.
81
Stationary Plant and Machine Operators
Stationary plant and machine operators monitor and operate stationary industrial plant, machinery and equipment, or for which mobility is not an integral part of operation. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of the industrial plant, machinery or equipment being operated and monitored. Ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to innovations in machinery and equipment is often required.
815
Textile, Fur and Leather Products Machine Operators
8157
Laundry Machine Operators
Laundry machine operators operate laundry, dry cleaning, pressing and fabric treatment machines in laundries and dry-cleaning establishments.
[ "8", "81", "815", "8157" ]
[ "Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers", "Stationary Plant and Machine Operators", "Textile, Fur and Leather Products Machine Operators", "Laundry Machine Operators" ]
8157.1.1
[ "presser", "fur ironer", "laundry worker", "laundry assistant", "steam presser", "dry cleaner", "dry cleaning worker", "laundry presser", "clothes ironer", "laundry ironer", "laundry attendant", "clothes presser" ]
laundry ironer
Laundry ironers re-shape clothing items and linen and remove creases from them by using irons, presses and steamers. They clean and maintain the ironing and drying area and organise the items accordingly.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
51
Personal Services Workers
Personal service workers provide personal services related to travel, housekeeping, catering and hospitality, hairdressing and beauty treatment, animal care grooming and training, companionship and other services of a personal nature. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
515
Building and Housekeeping Supervisors
5151
Cleaning and Housekeeping Supervisors in Offices, Hotels and Other Establishments
Cleaning and housekeeping supervisors in offices, hotels and other establishments organize, supervise and carry out housekeeping functions in order to keep clean and tidy the interiors, fixtures and facilities in these establishments.
[ "5", "51", "515", "5151" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Personal Services Workers", "Building and Housekeeping Supervisors", "Cleaning and Housekeeping Supervisors in Offices, Hotels and Other Establishments" ]
5151.1
[ "house steward", "butler administrator", "hotel butler", "household manager" ]
hotel butler
Hotel butlers provide personalised services to guests in high level hospitality establishment. They manage the housekeeping staff to ensure clean interiors and excellent customer service. Hotel butlers are responsible for the general welfare and satisfaction of the guests.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
24
Business and Administration Professionals
Business and administration professionals perform analytical, conceptual and practical tasks to provide services in financial matters, human resource development, public relations, marketing and sales in the technical, medical, information and communication technology areas; and conduct, reviews of organizational structures, methods and systems as well as quantitative analyses of information affecting investment programmes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
241
Finance Professionals
2412
Financial and Investment Advisers
Financial and investment advisers develop financial plans for individuals and organizations, and invest and manage funds on their behalf.
[ "2", "24", "241", "2412" ]
[ "Professionals", "Business and Administration Professionals", "Finance Professionals", "Financial and Investment Advisers" ]
2412.11
[ "venture capitalist", "seed capital investor", "financier", "angel investor", "investor" ]
venture capitalist
Venture capitalists invest in young or small start-up companies by providing private funding. They research potential markets and particular product opportunities to help business owners develop or expand a business. They provide business advice, technical expertise, and network contacts based on their experience and activities. They do not assume executive managerial positions within the company, but have a say in its strategic direction.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
313
Process Control Technicians
3139
Process Control Technicians Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers process control technicians not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 313: Process Control Technicians. For instance, the unit group includes those who operate multiple process control equipment in manufacturing assembly lines and paper and pulp production.
[ "3", "31", "313", "3139" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Process Control Technicians", "Process Control Technicians Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
3139.1
[ "production line maintenance worker", "automated assembly line team member", "automated assembly line operative", "production line worker", "production line maintenance operative", "automated assembly line worker", "production line operative", "automated assembly line operator" ]
automated assembly line operator
Automated assembly line operators operate, maintain and clean production machines. They are responsible for the assembly of a whole product or a part of a product. Automated assembly line operators perform all tasks in a production process via a rotation system.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
13
Production and Specialized Services Managers
Production and specialized services managers plan direct and coordinate the production of the goods and the provision of the specialized professional and technical services provided by an enterprise or organization either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers. They are responsible for manufacturing, mining, construction, logistics, information and communications technology operations, for large scale agricultural, forestry and fisheries operations, and for the provision of health, education, social welfare, banking, insurance and other professional and technical services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
134
Professional Services Managers
1349
Professional Services Managers Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers managers who plan, direct coordinate and evaluate the provision of specialized professional and technical services and are not classified in Minor Group 121: Business Services and Administration Managers, or elsewhere in Minor Group 134: Professional Services Managers. For instance, managers responsible for the provision of policing, corrective, library, legal and fire services are classified here.
[ "1", "13", "134", "1349" ]
[ "Managers", "Production and Specialized Services Managers", "Professional Services Managers", "Professional Services Managers Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
1349.11
[ "records manager", "document manager ", "archive manager ", "document management specialist ", "lead document controller ", "document controller", "documentation manager", "document control manager" ]
document management officer
Document management officers ensure that the documents required for their organisation's functioning and daily operations are registered, classified and archived correctly and are made available to the different services or to the public upon request. They oversee the implementation of internal procedures and promote proper document management practices within the organisation, providing training to other employees on document management procedures. They may operate electronic records management systems (ERMS), electronic document management systems (EDMS) and archives management systems (AMS) and provide support in defining related technical requirements.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
21
Science and Engineering Professionals
Science and engineering professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to fields such as physics, astronomy, meteorology, chemistry, geophysics, geology, biology, ecology, pharmacology, medicine, mathematics, statistics, architecture, engineering, design and technology. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
216
Architects, Planners, Surveyors and Designers
2166
Graphic and Multimedia Designers
Graphic and multimedia designers design visual and audio-visual content for the communication of information using print, film, electronic, digital and other forms of visual and audio media. They create graphics, special effects, animation or other visual images for use in computer games, movies, music videos, print media and advertisements.
[ "2", "21", "216", "2166" ]
[ "Professionals", "Science and Engineering Professionals", "Architects, Planners, Surveyors and Designers", "Graphic and Multimedia Designers" ]
2166.2
[ "layout technical director", "layout animator", "background layout artist", "set up technical director", "2D layout artist", "3D layout artist", "3D layout animator", "senior layout artist", "animation layout designer", "animation layout artist", "lead layout artist", "2D layout animator", "layout artist" ]
animation layout artist
Animation layout artists work with the cameramen and director to coordinate and create optimal 3D animation shots. They translate 2D storyboards into 3D animated shots and are responsible for camera angles, frames and lighting of animation scenes. Animation layout artists decide which action takes place in which animation scene.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
26
Legal, Social and Cultural Professionals
Legal, social and cultural professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods; or apply knowledge relating to the law, storage and retrieval of information and artefacts, psychology, social welfare, politics, economics, history, religion, languages, sociology, other social sciences, and arts and entertainment. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
261
Legal Professionals
2619
Legal Professionals Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers legal professionals not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 261: Legal professionals. For instance, the group includes those who perform legal functions other than pleading or prosecuting cases or presiding over judicial proceedings.
[ "2", "26", "261", "2619" ]
[ "Professionals", "Legal, Social and Cultural Professionals", "Legal Professionals", "Legal Professionals Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
2619.10
[ "notary signing agent", "civil law notary", "public notary", "notarial officer", "law signing agent", "notary", "common law notary" ]
notary
Notaries ensure the authenticity and legitimacy of official documents such as declarations, certificates, contracts, deeds and purchases. They examine the documents, witness the signing and authenticate them. They administer oaths and affirmations and perform other acts of notarisation.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
13
Production and Specialized Services Managers
Production and specialized services managers plan direct and coordinate the production of the goods and the provision of the specialized professional and technical services provided by an enterprise or organization either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers. They are responsible for manufacturing, mining, construction, logistics, information and communications technology operations, for large scale agricultural, forestry and fisheries operations, and for the provision of health, education, social welfare, banking, insurance and other professional and technical services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
134
Professional Services Managers
1349
Professional Services Managers Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers managers who plan, direct coordinate and evaluate the provision of specialized professional and technical services and are not classified in Minor Group 121: Business Services and Administration Managers, or elsewhere in Minor Group 134: Professional Services Managers. For instance, managers responsible for the provision of policing, corrective, library, legal and fire services are classified here.
[ "1", "13", "134", "1349" ]
[ "Managers", "Production and Specialized Services Managers", "Professional Services Managers", "Professional Services Managers Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
1349.5
[ "manager of aviation surveillance and code coordination", "aviation surveillance and code compliance manager", "aviation surveillance and code coordinator", "aviation surveillance and code coordination manager", "aviation surveillance and code coordination officer", "aviation surveillance and code compliance co-ordinator", "aviation surveillance and code compliance officer", "aviation surveillance and code compliance supervisor" ]
aviation surveillance and code coordination manager
Aviation surveillance and code coordination manager ensure that all components of surveillance infrastructures, both ground and airborne, operate in a safe, cohesive and interoperable manner.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
71
Building and Related Trades Workers (excluding Electricians)
Building and related trades workers construct, maintain and repair buildings, erect and repair foundations, walls and structures of brick, stone and similar materials; shape and finish stone for building and other purposes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organization, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
712
Building Finishers and Related Trades Workers
7126
Plumbers and Pipe Fitters
Plumbers and pipe fitters assemble, install, repair and maintain pipe systems, drains, gutters, ducts and related fittings and fixtures for water, gas, drainage, sewerage, heating cooling and ventilation systems, and for hydraulic and pneumatic equipment.
[ "7", "71", "712", "7126" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Building and Related Trades Workers (excluding Electricians)", "Building Finishers and Related Trades Workers", "Plumbers and Pipe Fitters" ]
7126.12
[ "fire sprinkler fitter", "fire safety system fitter", "fire protection system fitter", "fire safety system installer", "sprinkler technician", "sprinkler system fitter", "fire protection system installer", "irrigation technician", "sprinkler installer" ]
sprinkler fitter
Sprinkler fitters are responsible for the installation of fire protection systems that sprinkle water. They connect pipes, tubing and the necessary accessories. Sprinkler system installers also test the systems for leaks.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
14
Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers
Hospitality, shop and related services managers plan, organize and direct the operations of establishments which provide accommodation, hospitality, retail and other services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
142
Retail and Wholesale Trade Managers
1420
Retail and Wholesale Trade Managers
Retail and wholesale trade managers, plan, organize, co-ordinate and control the operations of establishments that sell goods on a retail or wholesale basis. They are responsible for the budgets, staffing and strategic and operational direction of shops, or of organizational units within shops that sell particular types of product.
[ "1", "14", "142", "1420" ]
[ "Managers", "Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers", "Retail and Wholesale Trade Managers", "Retail and Wholesale Trade Managers" ]
1420.4.10
[ "baby fashion shop manager", "clothes shop manager", "women's fashion store manager", "clothes store manager", "plus size fashion shop manager", "men's fashion store manager", "fashion store manager", "kids fashion store manager", "clothing store manager", "clothing shop manager", "maternity fashion store manager", "men's fashion shop manager", "kids fashion shop manager", "bridal shop manager", "professional wear store manager", "fashion shop manager", "plus size fashion store manager", "children's fashion store manager", "athletic fashion shop manager", "athletic fashion store manager", "children's fashion shop manager", "professional wear shop manager", "maternity fashion shop manager", "baby fashion store manager", "bridal store manager" ]
clothing shop manager
Clothing shop managers assume responsibility for activities and staff in specialised shops.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
312
Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors
3123
Construction Supervisors
Construction supervisors, coordinate, supervise and schedule the activities of workers engaged in the construction and repair of buildings and structures.
[ "3", "31", "312", "3123" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors", "Construction Supervisors" ]
3123.1.10
[ "dredge operator supervisor", "dredging operations supervisor", "dredging supervisor", "dredging site supervisor", "dredge foreman", "dredging project supervisor", "dredging foreman" ]
dredging supervisor
Dredging supervisors monitor dredging operations. They make sure the operation proceeds per regulations and take quick decisions to resolve problems.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
35
Information and Communications Technicians
Information and communications technicians provide support for the day-to-day running of computer systems, communications systems and networks and perform technical tasks related to telecommunications, broadcast of image and sound as well as other types of telecommunications signals on land, sea or in aircraft. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
351
Information and Communications Technology Operations and User Support Technicians
3514
Web Technicians
Web technicians maintain, monitor and support the optimal functioning of Internet and Intranet websites and web server hardware and software.
[ "3", "35", "351", "3514" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Information and Communications Technicians", "Information and Communications Technology Operations and User Support Technicians", "Web Technicians" ]
3514.1
[ "webmasters", "webmaster", "website administrator", "web administrator", "web technician", "e-commerce technician" ]
webmaster
Webmasters deploy, maintain, monitor and support a web server to meet service requirements. They ensure optimum system integrity, security, backup and performance. They coordinate the content, quality and style of websites, execute the website strategy and update and add new features to websites.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
12
Administrative and Commercial Managers
Administrative and commercial managers plan, organize, direct, control and coordinate the financial, administrative, human resource, policy, planning, research and development, advertising, public relations, and sales and marketing activities of enterprises and organizations, or of enterprises that provide such services to other enterprises and organizations. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
121
Business Services and Administration Managers
1219
Business Services and Administration Managers Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers business services and administration managers not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 121: Business Services and Administration Managers. For instance, the group includes occupations such as facilities manager, cleaning services manager, administrative services manager employed either as the manager of a department of a large enterprise and organization, or of an enterprise that provides such services to other enterprises and organizations.
[ "1", "12", "121", "1219" ]
[ "Managers", "Administrative and Commercial Managers", "Business Services and Administration Managers", "Business Services and Administration Managers Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
1219.1
[ "actuarial advisory services manager", "corporate service manager", "business service manager", "service operations manager", "professional services manager", "business service executive", "post-office manager", "professional services consultant", "corporate services consultant", "professional services executive" ]
business service manager
Business service managers are reponsible for the provision of professional services to companies. They organise the provision of services tailored to the needs of the client and liaise with clients to agree on the contractual obligations for both parties.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
71
Building and Related Trades Workers (excluding Electricians)
Building and related trades workers construct, maintain and repair buildings, erect and repair foundations, walls and structures of brick, stone and similar materials; shape and finish stone for building and other purposes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organization, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
712
Building Finishers and Related Trades Workers
7126
Plumbers and Pipe Fitters
Plumbers and pipe fitters assemble, install, repair and maintain pipe systems, drains, gutters, ducts and related fittings and fixtures for water, gas, drainage, sewerage, heating cooling and ventilation systems, and for hydraulic and pneumatic equipment.
[ "7", "71", "712", "7126" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Building and Related Trades Workers (excluding Electricians)", "Building Finishers and Related Trades Workers", "Plumbers and Pipe Fitters" ]
7126.8
[ "plummer", "pipe worker", "gas fitter", "plumbber", "plumber", "commercial plumber", "plumbeer", "gasfitter", "domestic plumber", "pipeworker" ]
plumber
Plumbers maintain and install water, gas and sewage systems. They inspect pipes and fixtures on a regular basis or make repairs as needed. They bend, cut, and install pipes. They test systems and make adjustments safely and following regulations. They place sanitary equipment.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
24
Business and Administration Professionals
Business and administration professionals perform analytical, conceptual and practical tasks to provide services in financial matters, human resource development, public relations, marketing and sales in the technical, medical, information and communication technology areas; and conduct, reviews of organizational structures, methods and systems as well as quantitative analyses of information affecting investment programmes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
242
Administration Professionals
2422
Policy Administration Professionals
Policy administration professionals develop and analyse policies guiding the design, implementation and modification of government and commercial operations and programmes.
[ "2", "24", "242", "2422" ]
[ "Professionals", "Business and Administration Professionals", "Administration Professionals", "Policy Administration Professionals" ]
2422.15
[ "nan" ]
public procurement specialist
Public procurement specialists are full-time public procurement practitioners working as part of a procurement team in a large organisation or central purchasing body in all phases of the procurement cycle. They translate needs into contracts and deliver value for money for the organisation and the public.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
34
Legal, Social, Cultural and Related Associate Professionals
Legal, social, cultural and related associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with the practical application of knowledge relating to legal services, social work, culture, food preparation, sport and religion. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
343
Artistic, Cultural and Culinary Associate Professionals
3433
Gallery, Museum and Library Technicians
Gallery, museum and library technicians prepare artworks, specimens and artefacts for collections, arrange and construct gallery exhibits, and assist librarians to organize and operate systems for handling recorded material and files.
[ "3", "34", "343", "3433" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Legal, Social, Cultural and Related Associate Professionals", "Artistic, Cultural and Culinary Associate Professionals", "Gallery, Museum and Library Technicians" ]
3433.3
[ "taxidermy technician", "bird taxidermist", "taxidermist", "animal taxidermist" ]
taxidermist
Taxidermists mount and reproduce deceased animals or parts of animals such as trofy heads for the purpose of public display and education, such as in a museum or monument, or for other sources of scientific study, or for a private collection.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
34
Legal, Social, Cultural and Related Associate Professionals
Legal, social, cultural and related associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with the practical application of knowledge relating to legal services, social work, culture, food preparation, sport and religion. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
342
Sports and Fitness Workers
3422
Sports Coaches, Instructors and Officials
Sports coaches, instructors and officials work with amateur and professional sportspersons to enhance performance, encourage greater participation in sport, and organize and officiate in sporting events according to established rules.
[ "3", "34", "342", "3422" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Legal, Social, Cultural and Related Associate Professionals", "Sports and Fitness Workers", "Sports Coaches, Instructors and Officials" ]
3422.3
[ "sports instruction practitioner", "sport coach for performance", "sports instructor", "sports trainer for the elderly", "coach of sport", "sport coach for participation", "children sports trainer", "coach in sports", "sports trainer", "instructor in sport", "sports coach", "sport coach", "practitioner of sports coaching", "sports coach for children" ]
sports coach
Sports coaches provide instruction in the sport of their specialisation in a recreational context to non-age-specific and age specific participants. They identify already acquired skills and implement suitable training programmes for the groups or individuals they teach in order to develop participants' physical and psychological fitness. They create the most optimal environment for the growth of participant skills and enable them to maximise their performance, while fostering good sportsmanship and character in all participants. Sports coaches also track the participant progress and provide personalised instruction where needed. They supervise sports facilities and changing rooms and maintain uniforms and equipment.
en
88
Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers
Plant and machine operators, and assemblers operate and monitor industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment on the spot or by remote control; drive and operate trains, motor vehicles and mobile machinery and equipment; or assemble products from component parts according to strict specifications and procedures. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment as well as an ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to technological innovations.
81
Stationary Plant and Machine Operators
Stationary plant and machine operators monitor and operate stationary industrial plant, machinery and equipment, or for which mobility is not an integral part of operation. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of the industrial plant, machinery or equipment being operated and monitored. Ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to innovations in machinery and equipment is often required.
817
Wood Processing and Papermaking Plant Operators
8171
Pulp and Papermaking Plant Operators
Pulp and papermaking plant operators operate and monitor equipment to process wood, pulp and other cellulose materials in the production of pulp and to produce coat and finish paper.
[ "8", "81", "817", "8171" ]
[ "Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers", "Stationary Plant and Machine Operators", "Wood Processing and Papermaking Plant Operators", "Pulp and Papermaking Plant Operators" ]
8171.5
[ "paper machine specialist", "paper making machine specialist", "paper making machine technician", "paper machine hand", "paper making machine operator", "paper machine technician", "paper maker", "paper-making machine specialist", "paper machine operator", "paper-making machine operator", "paper-making machine technician" ]
paper machine operator
Paper machine operators tend a machine that takes in pulp slurry, spread it out over a screen, and drains out the water. The drained slurry is then pressed and dried to produce paper.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
13
Production and Specialized Services Managers
Production and specialized services managers plan direct and coordinate the production of the goods and the provision of the specialized professional and technical services provided by an enterprise or organization either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers. They are responsible for manufacturing, mining, construction, logistics, information and communications technology operations, for large scale agricultural, forestry and fisheries operations, and for the provision of health, education, social welfare, banking, insurance and other professional and technical services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
133
Information and Communications Technology Services Managers
1330
Information and Communications Technology Services Managers
Information and communications technology service managers plan, direct and coordinate the acquisition, development, maintenance and use of computer and telecommunication systems, either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers.
[ "1", "13", "133", "1330" ]
[ "Managers", "Production and Specialized Services Managers", "Information and Communications Technology Services Managers", "Information and Communications Technology Services Managers" ]
1330.10
[ "information and communication technologies environmental manager", "information technologies environmental manager", "ICT environment managers", "ICT environment manager", "IT environmental manager", "ICT environmental manager" ]
ICT environmental manager
ICT environmental managers know the green ICT legal framework, understand the role of the ICT network configurations in the economy and energy resources deployment and evaluate the impact of CO2 footprint of each ICT resource in the organisation's network. They plan and manage the implementation of environmental strategies for ICT networks and systems by conducting applied research, developing organisational policy, and devising strategies to meet sustainability targets. They ensure that the whole organisation uses ICT resources in a way that is as friendly as possible for the environment.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
21
Science and Engineering Professionals
Science and engineering professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to fields such as physics, astronomy, meteorology, chemistry, geophysics, geology, biology, ecology, pharmacology, medicine, mathematics, statistics, architecture, engineering, design and technology. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
214
Engineering Professionals (excluding Electrotechnology)
2145
Chemical Engineers
Chemical engineers conduct research and develop, advise on and direct commercial-scale chemical processes and production of various substances and items such as crude oil, petroleum derivatives, food and drink products, medicines, or synthetic materials. They direct maintenance and repair of chemical plant and equipment and study and advise on chemical aspects of particular materials, products or processes.
[ "2", "21", "214", "2145" ]
[ "Professionals", "Science and Engineering Professionals", "Engineering Professionals (excluding Electrotechnology)", "Chemical Engineers" ]
2145.1.1
[ "biochemical engineering specialist", "biochemical engineering researcher", "biochemical technology engineering expert", "biochemical technology engineering specialist", "tissue engineer", "biochemical process engineer", "metabolic engineer", "biochemical engineering consultant", "biochemical researcher", "process development engineer", "enzyme engineer", "biochemical technology engineering consultant", "biochemical engineering expert", "biochemical technology engineer", "biochemical engineer", "bio-fuel engineer", "biochemical engineering adviser", "biochemical research engineer", "biochemical technology engineering adviser", "bio-chemical engineer" ]
biochemical engineer
Biochemical engineers research on the field of life science striving for new discoveries. They convert those findings into chemical solutions that can improve the wellbeing of society such as vaccines, tissue repair, crops improvement and green technologies advances such as cleaner fuels from natural resources.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
51
Personal Services Workers
Personal service workers provide personal services related to travel, housekeeping, catering and hospitality, hairdressing and beauty treatment, animal care grooming and training, companionship and other services of a personal nature. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
516
Other Personal Services Workers
5161
Astrologers, Fortune-tellers and Related Workers
Astrologers, fortune-tellers and related workers recount past and predict future events in persons’ lives by practicing astrology, on the basis of characteristics of the clients’ palms, samples of playing cards drawn or other techniques.
[ "5", "51", "516", "5161" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Personal Services Workers", "Other Personal Services Workers", "Astrologers, Fortune-tellers and Related Workers" ]
5161.3
[ "channeller", "spiritist", "medium", "spiritualist", "occultist", "necromancer" ]
medium
Mediums act as communicators between the natural world and the spiritual world.  They convey statements or images which they claim have been provided by spirits and that can have significant personal and often private meanings to their client.  
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
312
Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors
3123
Construction Supervisors
Construction supervisors, coordinate, supervise and schedule the activities of workers engaged in the construction and repair of buildings and structures.
[ "3", "31", "312", "3123" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors", "Construction Supervisors" ]
3123.1.11
[ "electrical service supervisor", "foreman electrician", "electrical maintenance manager", "electrical supervisor", "electrical maintenance supervisor", "electrical systems supervisor", "electrician supervisor", "electrical installation supervisor" ]
electrical supervisor
Electrical supervisors monitor the operations involved in installing and servicing electricity cables and other electrical infrastructure. They assign tasks and take quick decisions to resolve problems.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
75
Food Processing, Woodworking, Garment and Other Craft and Related Trades Workers
Food processing, woodworking, garment and other craft and related trades workers treat and process agricultural and fisheries raw materials into food and other products, and produce and repair goods made of wood, textiles, fur, leather or other materials. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organization, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
754
Other Craft and Related Workers
7543
Product Graders and Testers (excluding Foods and Beverages)
Product graders and testers (except foods and beverages) inspect, test, sort, sample and weigh raw materials, manufactured components and non-comestible goods produced or sold, to ensure compliance with quality standards and to identify defects, wear, and deviations from specifications, and to grade and classify them according to their quality.
[ "7", "75", "754", "7543" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Food Processing, Woodworking, Garment and Other Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Other Craft and Related Workers", "Product Graders and Testers (excluding Foods and Beverages)" ]
7543.8.2
[ "head lumber grader", "lumber proofer", "lumber quality tester", "head lumber quality grader", "head lumber proofer", "head lumber tester", "lumber quality grader", "head lumber quality tester", "lumber tester", "lumber grader" ]
lumber grader
Lumber graders inspect lumber, or wood cut into planks. They test the lumber, look for irregularities and grade the wood based on quality and desirability of the pattern.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
311
Physical and Engineering Science Technicians
3113
Electrical Engineering Technicians
Electrical engineering technicians perform technical tasks to aid in electrical engineering research and in the design, manufacture, assembly, construction, operation, maintenance and repair of electrical equipment, facilities and distribution systems.
[ "3", "31", "311", "3113" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Physical and Engineering Science Technicians", "Electrical Engineering Technicians" ]
3113.2
[ "hydropower plant technician", "hydropower technician", "mechanical engineer, hydropower", "hydroelectric technician", "hydropower mechanical engineer", "hydropower mechanical technician", "marine energy technician", "hydroelectric plant technician", "hydroelectric mechanical engineer", "tidal power technician", "wave power technician" ]
hydropower technician
Hydropower technicians install and maintain systems in hydropower plants. They perform inspections, analyse problems and carry out repairs. They ensure the turbines operate in compliance with regulations, and assist the hydropower engineers in the construction of turbines.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
25
Information and Communications Technology Professionals
Information and communications technology professionals conduct research, plan, design, write, test, provide advice and improve information technology systems, hardware, software and related concepts for specific applications; develop associated documentation including principles, policies and procedures; and design, develop, control, maintain and support databases and other information systems to ensure optimal performance and data integrity and security.
251
Software and Applications Developers and Analysts
2519
Software and Applications Developers and Analysts Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers software and applications developers and analysts not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 251: Software and Applications Developers and Analysts. For instance, the group includes those professionals specializing in quality assurance including software testing.
[ "2", "25", "251", "2519" ]
[ "Professionals", "Information and Communications Technology Professionals", "Software and Applications Developers and Analysts", "Software and Applications Developers and Analysts Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
2519.7.3
[ "integration testers", "module compatibility tester", "compatibility tester", "ICT compatibility tester", "ICT integration tester", "module integration tester", "IT compatibility tester" ]
ICT integration tester
ICT integration testers perform tests in groups of system components, units or even applications. They group them in larger aggregates and apply integration test plans on them. They oversee the complexity of relations between different components.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
24
Business and Administration Professionals
Business and administration professionals perform analytical, conceptual and practical tasks to provide services in financial matters, human resource development, public relations, marketing and sales in the technical, medical, information and communication technology areas; and conduct, reviews of organizational structures, methods and systems as well as quantitative analyses of information affecting investment programmes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
241
Finance Professionals
2411
Accountants
Accountants plan, organize and administer accounting systems for individuals and establishments. Some occupations classified here examine and analyse the accounting and financial records of individuals and establishments to ensure accuracy and compliance with established accounting standards and procedures.
[ "2", "24", "241", "2411" ]
[ "Professionals", "Business and Administration Professionals", "Finance Professionals", "Accountants" ]
2411.1.5
[ "cost accounting clerk", "cost analyst", "cost accountant", "cost recovery estimator", "quantity surveyor", "cost accounting officer", "cost and budget analyst", "cost estimator" ]
cost analyst
Cost analysts prepare regular costs, budgeting analyses and reports in order to contribute to the overall cost planning and forecasting activities of a business. They review and reconcile key balance sheets and identify new opportunities to save costs.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
75
Food Processing, Woodworking, Garment and Other Craft and Related Trades Workers
Food processing, woodworking, garment and other craft and related trades workers treat and process agricultural and fisheries raw materials into food and other products, and produce and repair goods made of wood, textiles, fur, leather or other materials. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organization, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
753
Garment and Related Trades Workers
7535
Pelt Dressers, Tanners and Fellmongers
Pelt dressers, tanners and fellmongers trim, scrape, clean, tan, buff and dye animal hides, pelts or skins to produce leather stock and finished furs for making garments and other products.
[ "7", "75", "753", "7535" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Food Processing, Woodworking, Garment and Other Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Garment and Related Trades Workers", "Pelt Dressers, Tanners and Fellmongers" ]
7535.1
[ "leather sorting supervisor", "grader", "leather seconds inspector-grader", "leather grader", "leather sorter", "leather parts matcher", "leather sorters", "leather inspector" ]
leather sorter
Leather sorters inspect and classify leather during and at the end of the production process according to the qualitative features, destinations of use and customer requirements. They work in the tannery and in the warehouses checking the quality, colour, size, thickness, softness and natural defects. 
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
21
Science and Engineering Professionals
Science and engineering professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to fields such as physics, astronomy, meteorology, chemistry, geophysics, geology, biology, ecology, pharmacology, medicine, mathematics, statistics, architecture, engineering, design and technology. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
211
Physical and Earth Science Professionals
2113
Chemists
Chemists conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to chemistry, to develop new knowledge or products and for quality and process control.
[ "2", "21", "211", "2113" ]
[ "Professionals", "Science and Engineering Professionals", "Physical and Earth Science Professionals", "Chemists" ]
2113.1.3
[ "chemical tester" ]
chemical tester
Chemical testers are responsible for the rapid on-the-spot analysis of steel test pieces incoming from the metal production shop for the purpose of timely corrections of the chemical composition of the liquid metal.
en
88
Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers
Plant and machine operators, and assemblers operate and monitor industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment on the spot or by remote control; drive and operate trains, motor vehicles and mobile machinery and equipment; or assemble products from component parts according to strict specifications and procedures. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment as well as an ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to technological innovations.
81
Stationary Plant and Machine Operators
Stationary plant and machine operators monitor and operate stationary industrial plant, machinery and equipment, or for which mobility is not an integral part of operation. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of the industrial plant, machinery or equipment being operated and monitored. Ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to innovations in machinery and equipment is often required.
812
Metal Processing and Finishing Plant Operators
8122
Metal Finishing, Plating and Coating Machine Operators
Photographic-products machine operators operate and monitor equipment which makes photographic film and paper, and which processes exposed photographic film and makes prints.
[ "8", "81", "812", "8122" ]
[ "Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers", "Stationary Plant and Machine Operators", "Metal Processing and Finishing Plant Operators", "Metal Finishing, Plating and Coating Machine Operators" ]
8122.2
[ "anodiser", "anode treater operator", "anodise machine operator", "anode line operator", "anode machine operative", "anodising line technician", "anodising machine operator", "anode machine technician", "anodising machine operative", "anode treater", "anode machine operator" ]
anodising machine operator
Anodising machine operators set up and tend anodising machines designed to provide otherwise finished metal workpieces, usually aluminum-based, with a durable, anodic oxide, corrosion-resistant finishing coat, by a electrolyctic passiviation process that increases the thickness of the natural oxide layer of the metal workpieces' surface.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
54
Protective Services Workers
Protective services workers protect individuals and property against fire and other hazards, maintain law and order and enforce laws and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
541
Protective Services Workers
5411
Firefighters
Fire fighters prevent, fight and extinguish fires and assist in other emergencies, protect life and property and conduct rescue efforts.
[ "5", "54", "541", "5411" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Protective Services Workers", "Protective Services Workers", "Firefighters" ]
5411.1.1
[ "industrial fire team member", "fire auxiliary", "factory firefighter", "industrial firefighter", "site emergency response team member", "emergency response team member", "industrial fireman", "industrial firewoman", "site firefighter" ]
industrial firefighter
Industrial firefighters are responsible for emergency response in case of a fire outbreak or other hazardous situations in industrial areas or facilities. They actively respond to contain fires and the outbreak of other hazardous substances to protect the industrial crews and premises. They ensure the industrial facility complies with health and safety regulations. They also regulate the clean-up of the scene and assess the damage.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
34
Legal, Social, Cultural and Related Associate Professionals
Legal, social, cultural and related associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with the practical application of knowledge relating to legal services, social work, culture, food preparation, sport and religion. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
343
Artistic, Cultural and Culinary Associate Professionals
3435
Other Artistic and Cultural Associate Professionals
This unit group covers artistic and cultural associate professionals not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 343: Artistic, Cultural and Culinary Associate Professionals. For instance, those who assist directors or actors with staging of theatrical, motion picture, television or commercial productions are classified here.
[ "3", "34", "343", "3435" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Legal, Social, Cultural and Related Associate Professionals", "Artistic, Cultural and Culinary Associate Professionals", "Other Artistic and Cultural Associate Professionals" ]
3435.21
[ "commercials script supervisor", "film script supervisor", "digital script supervisor", "TV script coordinator", "continuity supervisor", "pre-production script supervisor", "script supervisor", "script coordinator", "continuity script supervisor", "continuity coordinator", "TV script supervisor" ]
script supervisor
Script supervisors are responsible for the continuity of the movie or television program. They watch every shot to make sure that it's according to the script. Script supervisors ensure that during editing the story makes visual and verbal sense and does not contain any continuity errors.
en
88
Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers
Plant and machine operators, and assemblers operate and monitor industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment on the spot or by remote control; drive and operate trains, motor vehicles and mobile machinery and equipment; or assemble products from component parts according to strict specifications and procedures. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment as well as an ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to technological innovations.
81
Stationary Plant and Machine Operators
Stationary plant and machine operators monitor and operate stationary industrial plant, machinery and equipment, or for which mobility is not an integral part of operation. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of the industrial plant, machinery or equipment being operated and monitored. Ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to innovations in machinery and equipment is often required.
814
Rubber, Plastic and Paper Products Machine Operators
8141
Rubber Products Machine Operators
Rubber-products machine operators monitor and operate machines which knead and blend rubber and rubber compounds and produce various components and products from natural and synthetic rubber, such as moulded footwear, domestic articles, insulating materials, industrial accessories, or tyres.
[ "8", "81", "814", "8141" ]
[ "Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers", "Stationary Plant and Machine Operators", "Rubber, Plastic and Paper Products Machine Operators", "Rubber Products Machine Operators" ]
8141.1.5
[ "rubber dipping machine operator", "rubber process machine operator", "rubber dipping machine operative", "drop-machine operator", "rubber processing machine operative", "drop-machine operative", "rubber processing machine operator" ]
rubber dipping machine operator
Rubber dipping machine operators dip forms into liquid latex to manufacture rubber products such as balloons, finger cots or prophylactics. They mix the latex and pour it into the machine. Rubber dipping machine operators take a sample of latex goods after final dip and weigh it. They add ammonia or more latex to machine if the product does not meet requirements.
en
88
Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers
Plant and machine operators, and assemblers operate and monitor industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment on the spot or by remote control; drive and operate trains, motor vehicles and mobile machinery and equipment; or assemble products from component parts according to strict specifications and procedures. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment as well as an ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to technological innovations.
81
Stationary Plant and Machine Operators
Stationary plant and machine operators monitor and operate stationary industrial plant, machinery and equipment, or for which mobility is not an integral part of operation. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of the industrial plant, machinery or equipment being operated and monitored. Ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to innovations in machinery and equipment is often required.
815
Textile, Fur and Leather Products Machine Operators
8152
Weaving and Knitting Machine Operators
Weaving and knitting machine operators set up, operate and monitor weaving and knitting machines which process yarn or thread into woven, non-woven and knitted products such as cloth, lace, carpets, industrial fabric, hosiery and knitted garments or to quilt and embroider fabric.
[ "8", "81", "815", "8152" ]
[ "Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers", "Stationary Plant and Machine Operators", "Textile, Fur and Leather Products Machine Operators", "Weaving and Knitting Machine Operators" ]
8152.1.2
[ "knitting department manager", "circular knitting technician", "knitting machine tender", "textile knitter", "knitting textile technician", "jacquard knitting technician", "knitting technician", "seamless technician and designer", "knitting programmertechnician", "lace knitting technician", "knitting textile technicians", "knitting machinist" ]
knitting textile technician
Knitting textile technicians perform operations related to setting up knitting processes. They may work in weft or warp knitting factories, using digital information technology (CAD) for patterning. They work in cooperation with the physical laboratory technicians in order to ensure error free knitted fabrics. They are responsible for highest productivity rates.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
23
Teaching Professionals
Teaching professionals teach the theory and practice of one or more disciplines at different educational levels; conduct research; improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods pertaining to their particular discipline; and prepare scholarly papers and books. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
232
Vocational Education Teachers
2320
Vocational Education Teachers
Vocational education teachers teach or instruct vocational or occupational subjects in adult and further education institutions and to senior students in secondary schools and colleges. They prepare students for employment in specific occupations or occupational areas for which university or higher education is not normally required.
[ "2", "23", "232", "2320" ]
[ "Professionals", "Teaching Professionals", "Vocational Education Teachers", "Vocational Education Teachers" ]
2320.1.17
[ "boating instructor", "ship pilot trainer", "specialist maritime training instructor", "maritime trainer", "maritime training instructor", "occupational boating instructor", "instructor in maritime training", "ship pilot instructor", "maritime instructor" ]
maritime instructor
Maritime instructors teach all those occupationally piloting a boat or a ship, such as skippers and ship captains, how to operate their inland water boats or maritime ships according to regulations. They teach their students theory and techniques on how to optimally pilot, steer and navigate, and maintain their specific boat or ship, observe and evaluate the students' practice. They also focus on non-steering related subjects such as customer service (in case of person transportation) and safety measure regulations.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
12
Administrative and Commercial Managers
Administrative and commercial managers plan, organize, direct, control and coordinate the financial, administrative, human resource, policy, planning, research and development, advertising, public relations, and sales and marketing activities of enterprises and organizations, or of enterprises that provide such services to other enterprises and organizations. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
122
Sales, Marketing and Development Managers
1223
Research and Development Managers
Research and development managers plan, direct and coordinate the research and development activities of an enterprise or organization or of enterprises that provide related services to other enterprises and organizations.
[ "1", "12", "122", "1223" ]
[ "Managers", "Administrative and Commercial Managers", "Sales, Marketing and Development Managers", "Research and Development Managers" ]
1223.2.1
[ "product development manager", "research and development manager", "product designer", "product development specialist", "innovation department manager", "product development executive" ]
product development manager
Product development managers coordinate the development of new products from beginning to end. They receive briefings and start envisioning the new product considering design, technical and cost criteria. They conduct research on market needs and create prototypes of new products for untapped market opportunities. Product development managers also improve and boost technological quality.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
34
Legal, Social, Cultural and Related Associate Professionals
Legal, social, cultural and related associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with the practical application of knowledge relating to legal services, social work, culture, food preparation, sport and religion. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
341
Legal, Social and Religious Associate Professionals
3412
Social Work Associate Professionals
Social work associate professionals administer and implement social assistance programmes and community services and assist clients to deal with personal and social problems.
[ "3", "34", "341", "3412" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Legal, Social, Cultural and Related Associate Professionals", "Legal, Social and Religious Associate Professionals", "Social Work Associate Professionals" ]
3412.4.9
[ "residential care home worker", "care home manager", "sleep in support care worker", "care home worker", "care home assistant", "care support worker", "care home supervisor" ]
residential care home worker
Residential care home workers follow a specific plan to provide day-to-day care to clients. They develop a client-focused environment in the care homes where they work. They look after the physical and mental wellbeing of clients by providing social care in residential centres
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
24
Business and Administration Professionals
Business and administration professionals perform analytical, conceptual and practical tasks to provide services in financial matters, human resource development, public relations, marketing and sales in the technical, medical, information and communication technology areas; and conduct, reviews of organizational structures, methods and systems as well as quantitative analyses of information affecting investment programmes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
242
Administration Professionals
2421
Management and Organization Analysts
Management and organization analysts assist organizations to achieve greater efficiency and solve organizational problems. They study organizational structures, methods, systems and procedures.
[ "2", "24", "242", "2421" ]
[ "Professionals", "Business and Administration Professionals", "Administration Professionals", "Management and Organization Analysts" ]
2421.3
[ "business research analyst", "strategic business and intelligence manager", "competitive intelligence manager", "business intelligence analyst", "market intelligence manager", "business intelligence consultant", "business intelligence specialist", "business intelligence manager", "research consultant", "business research consultant" ]
business intelligence manager
Business intelligence managers gain knowledge of the industry, the innovative processes therein, and contrast them with the operations of the company in order to improve them. They focus their analysis in the supply chain processes, warehouses, storage, and sales as to facilitate communication and revenue improvement.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
24
Business and Administration Professionals
Business and administration professionals perform analytical, conceptual and practical tasks to provide services in financial matters, human resource development, public relations, marketing and sales in the technical, medical, information and communication technology areas; and conduct, reviews of organizational structures, methods and systems as well as quantitative analyses of information affecting investment programmes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
243
Sales, Marketing and Public Relations Professionals
2431
Advertising and Marketing Professionals
Advertising and marketing professionals develop and coordinate advertising strategies and campaigns, determine the market for new goods and services, and identify and develop market opportunities for new and existing goods and services.
[ "2", "24", "243", "2431" ]
[ "Professionals", "Business and Administration Professionals", "Sales, Marketing and Public Relations Professionals", "Advertising and Marketing Professionals" ]
2431.1
[ "creative copy", "text writer", "content writer", "copywriter", "copy strategist", "copy-based creative", "slogan writer", "advertising strategist", "advertisement copywriter", "copy writer", "advertising writer", "creative copy artist", "creative copy consultant", "advertising copywriter", "web copywriter", "copywriting consultant", "commercial writer", "content marketer", "continuity writer" ]
advertising copywriter
Advertising copywriters are responsible for the written or verbal design of advertisements and commercials. They write slogans, catchphrases and work closely together with advertising artists.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
312
Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors
3122
Manufacturing Supervisors
Manufacturing supervisors coordinate and supervise the activities of process control technicians, machine operators, assemblers and other manufacturing labourers.
[ "3", "31", "312", "3122" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors", "Manufacturing Supervisors" ]
3122.3
[ "quality control supervisor", "assembly team leader", "assembly foreman", "goods compliance supervisor", "assembly overseer", "assembly chargehand", "assembly co-ordinator", "assembly forewoman", "assembly controller", "production assembly supervisor", "quality supervisor", "assembly line supervisor", "industrial assembly supervisor", "assembly planner", "goods production supervisor" ]
industrial assembly supervisor
Industrial assembly supervisors are in charge of organizing, planning and coordinating assembly operations. They keep track of all the work activities and manage the process for efficient functioning in order to tackle problems such as production loss. They answer to the industrial production and the manufacturing manager.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
21
Science and Engineering Professionals
Science and engineering professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to fields such as physics, astronomy, meteorology, chemistry, geophysics, geology, biology, ecology, pharmacology, medicine, mathematics, statistics, architecture, engineering, design and technology. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
214
Engineering Professionals (excluding Electrotechnology)
2149
Engineering Professionals Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers engineering professionals not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 214: Engineering Professionals (excluding Electrotechnology) or in Minor Group 215: Electrotechnology Engineers. For instance, the group includes those who conduct research and advise on or develop engineering procedures and solutions concerning workplace safety, biomedical engineering, optics, materials, nuclear power generation and explosives.
[ "2", "21", "214", "2149" ]
[ "Professionals", "Science and Engineering Professionals", "Engineering Professionals (excluding Electrotechnology)", "Engineering Professionals Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
2149.10.1
[ "fire protection engineer", "fire prevention and protection engineering adviser", "fire protection and prevention engineer", "fire prevention engineer", "fire prevention and protection technology engineering adviser", "fire prevention and protection technology engineering specialist", "fire prevention and protection engineering specialist", "fire prevention and protection engineering expert", "fire prevention and protection technology engineering expert", "fire prevention and protection technology engineer", "fire prevention and protection engineer", "fire prevention and protection technology engineering consultant", "fire prevention and protection engineering consultant" ]
fire prevention and protection engineer
Fire prevention and protection engineers study, design, and developed innovative solutions aimed to the prevention of fire and the protection of people, natural sites, and urban areas. They propose suitable materials for construction, clothing, or other applications and they design detection systems aiming to prevent fire or the propagation of it.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
21
Science and Engineering Professionals
Science and engineering professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to fields such as physics, astronomy, meteorology, chemistry, geophysics, geology, biology, ecology, pharmacology, medicine, mathematics, statistics, architecture, engineering, design and technology. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
216
Architects, Planners, Surveyors and Designers
2166
Graphic and Multimedia Designers
Graphic and multimedia designers design visual and audio-visual content for the communication of information using print, film, electronic, digital and other forms of visual and audio media. They create graphics, special effects, animation or other visual images for use in computer games, movies, music videos, print media and advertisements.
[ "2", "21", "216", "2166" ]
[ "Professionals", "Science and Engineering Professionals", "Architects, Planners, Surveyors and Designers", "Graphic and Multimedia Designers" ]
2166.8
[ "gambling game designer", "gambling games creator", "lottery games designer", "gambling, betting, and lottery games designer", "games creator", "lottery games creator", "games designer", "betting games creator" ]
gambling games designer
Gambling games designers design innovative gambling, betting and lottery games. They determine the design, gaming rules or structure of a game. Gambling games designers may also demonstrate the game to individuals.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
13
Production and Specialized Services Managers
Production and specialized services managers plan direct and coordinate the production of the goods and the provision of the specialized professional and technical services provided by an enterprise or organization either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers. They are responsible for manufacturing, mining, construction, logistics, information and communications technology operations, for large scale agricultural, forestry and fisheries operations, and for the provision of health, education, social welfare, banking, insurance and other professional and technical services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
132
Manufacturing, Mining, Construction and Distribution Managers
1324
Supply, Distribution and Related Managers
Supply, distribution and related managers plan, direct and coordinate passenger transportation systems and facilities and the supply, transportation, storage and distribution of goods, either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers.
[ "1", "13", "132", "1324" ]
[ "Managers", "Production and Specialized Services Managers", "Manufacturing, Mining, Construction and Distribution Managers", "Supply, Distribution and Related Managers" ]
1324.3.2.13
[ "international trade compliance manager in flowers and plants", "senior export manager in flowers and plants", "senior import manager in flowers and plants", "customs compliance manager in flowers and plants", "senior import export manager in flowers and plants", "trainee import export manager in flowers and plants", "trainee import manager in flowers and plants", "graduate import export manager in flowers and plants", "assistant import export manager in flowers and plants", "import export manager in flowers and plants", "assistant export manager in flowers and plants", "graduate import manager in flowers and plants", "assistant import manager in flowers and plants", "graduate export manager in flowers and plants", "trainee export manager in flowers and plants", "international trade manager in flowers and plants" ]
import export manager in flowers and plants
Import export managers in flowers and plants install and maintain procedures for cross-border business, coordinating internal and external parties.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
311
Physical and Engineering Science Technicians
3111
Chemical and Physical Science Technicians
Chemical and physical science technicians perform technical tasks to aid in research in chemistry, physics, geology, geophysics, meteorology and astronomy, and in the development of industrial, medical, military and other practical applications of research results.
[ "3", "31", "311", "3111" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Physical and Engineering Science Technicians", "Chemical and Physical Science Technicians" ]
3111.1.1
[ "high performance liquid chromatographer", "thin layer chromatographer", "chromatography machine operative", "chromatography machine operator", "mass spectrometry specialist", "ion-exchange chromatographer", "chromatographer", "chromatography technician", "gas chromatographer", "mass spectrometry technician", "LC-MS specialist", "liquid chromatographer", "chromatography machine technician", "gel permeation chromatographer" ]
chromatographer
Chromatographers apply the corresponding chromatography techniques (such as gas, liquid or ion exchange techniques) to identify and analyse samples' chemical compounds. They calibrate and maintain the chromatography machinery and prepare the equipment and solutions. Chromatographers may also develop and apply new chromatography methods according to samples and chemical compounds that need to be analysed.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
313
Process Control Technicians
3134
Petroleum and Natural Gas Refining Plant Operators
Petroleum and natural gas refining plant operators operate and monitor plants and adjust and maintain processing units and equipment which refine, distil and treat petroleum, petroleum-based products and by-products, or natural gas.
[ "3", "31", "313", "3134" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Process Control Technicians", "Petroleum and Natural Gas Refining Plant Operators" ]
3134.5
[ "head of oil refinery", "refinery coordinator", "refinery shift supervisor", "shift supervisor", "plant and equipment manager (refinery)", "refinery manager", "refinery shift manager", "shift manager" ]
refinery shift manager
Refinery shift managers supervise staff, manage plant and equipment, optimise production and ensure safety at the oil refinery on a day-to-day basis.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
24
Business and Administration Professionals
Business and administration professionals perform analytical, conceptual and practical tasks to provide services in financial matters, human resource development, public relations, marketing and sales in the technical, medical, information and communication technology areas; and conduct, reviews of organizational structures, methods and systems as well as quantitative analyses of information affecting investment programmes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
243
Sales, Marketing and Public Relations Professionals
2432
Public Relations Professionals
Public relations professionals plan, develop, implement and evaluate information and communication strategies that create an understanding and a favourable view of businesses and other organizations, their goods and services, and their role in the community.
[ "2", "24", "243", "2432" ]
[ "Professionals", "Business and Administration Professionals", "Sales, Marketing and Public Relations Professionals", "Public Relations Professionals" ]
2432.2
[ "electorate officer", "campaign manager", "parliamentary agent", "elections officer", "election agent" ]
election agent
Election agents manage a political candidate's campaign and oversee the operations of elections to ensure accuracy. They develop strategies to support candidates and persuade the public to vote for the candidate they represent. They conduct research to gauge which image and ideas would be most advantageous for the candidate to present to the public in order to secure the most votes.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
313
Process Control Technicians
3131
Power Production Plant Operators
Power production plant operators operate, monitor and maintain switchboards and related equipment in electrical control centres which control the production and distribution of electrical or other power in transmission networks. The equipment operated includes reactors, turbines, generators and other auxiliary equipment in electrical power generating stations.
[ "3", "31", "313", "3131" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Process Control Technicians", "Power Production Plant Operators" ]
3131.3.4
[ "geothermal plant operative", "geo-thermal power plant operator", "geothermal power plant operative", "geo-thermal plant operative", "geothermal power plant worker", "geothermal power plant operator", "geo-thermal plant worker", "geothermal plant operator", "geo-thermal plant operator", "geothermal plant worker", "geo-thermal power plant worker", "geo-thermal power plant operative" ]
geothermal power plant operator
Geothermal power plant operators operate and maintain equipment, often steam-driven turbines, which produce electrical energy. They monitor measuring equipment to ensure the safety of operations, and that the production needs are met. They also react to system problems, and repair faults. They may regulate the generators to control the flow of electricity to the power lines.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
72
Metal, Machinery and Related Trades Workers
Metal, machinery and related trades workers cast, weld, forge and, by other methods, form metal; erect, maintain and repair heavy metal structures; engage in machine-tool setting as well as in fitting, maintaining and repairing machinery, including engines, vehicles, or they produce tools and various non-precious-metal articles. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organisation, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
722
Blacksmiths, Toolmakers and Related Trades Workers
7223
Metal Working Machine Tool Setters and Operators
Metal working machine tool setters and operators set and/or operate various machine tools, working to fine tolerances.
[ "7", "72", "722", "7223" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Metal, Machinery and Related Trades Workers", "Blacksmiths, Toolmakers and Related Trades Workers", "Metal Working Machine Tool Setters and Operators" ]
7223.4.4
[ "automatic spinning lathe setter", "lathe and turning machine operator", "turning machine operator", "CNC lathe hand", "CNC brake drum operator", "CNC lathe tender", "cnc lathe tender", "turning machine tender", "CNC lathe setter", "CNC lathe turner", "CNC tool lathe setter", "CNC turning machine setter", "automatic spinning lathe operator", "CNC turning machine tender", "computer numerical controlled lathe and turning machine setter", "computer numerical controlled lathe and turning machine operator" ]
lathe and turning machine operator
Lathe and turning machine operators set up, program and tend lathe and turning machines designed to cut excess metal from a metal workpiece using a hardened cutting tool moved by computer-controlled motors. They read lathe and turning machine blueprints and tooling instructions, perform regular machine maintenance, and make adjustments to the lathe controls, such as the depth of cuts and the rotation speed.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
313
Process Control Technicians
3133
Chemical Processing Plant Controllers
Chemical processing plant controllers operate and monitor chemical plants and related multi-function process control machinery, and adjust and maintain processing units and equipment which distil, filter, separate, heat or refine chemicals.
[ "3", "31", "313", "3133" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Process Control Technicians", "Chemical Processing Plant Controllers" ]
3133.1.2
[ "biomass gas generation technician", "biogas equipment technician", "biogas technician", "biogas generation technician", "biogas equipment maintenance technician", "anaerobic digester technician", "biogas production technician", "landfill gas plant technician", "biomass plant technician" ]
biogas technician
Biogas technicians work in the derivation of gas from organic matter and produced as landfill gas or digested gas. They operate equipment in biogas plants, perform tests and maintenance tasks, and take action in the event of a failure.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
73
Handicraft and Printing Workers
Handicraft and printing workers combine artistic and manual skills to design, produce, maintain and decorate precision instruments, musical instruments, jewellery and other precious-metals, pottery, porcelain and glassware, items made of wood or textile, leather or related materials, and printed products such as books, newspapers and magazines. They apply traditional and/or recently developed techniques to carve, mould, assemble, weave and decorate various articles; to compose and set type prior to printing; to set up and operate printing presses; to bind and finish printed products; and to prepare stencils and operate screen printing equipment. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work may be carried out by hand or involve the use of hand tools, hand-held power tools and in some cases the set-up and operation of machinery and machine tools. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organisation, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
732
Printing Trades Workers
7321
Pre-press Technicians
Pre-press technicians proof, format, set and compose text and graphics into a form suitable for use in various printing processes and representation in other visual media.
[ "7", "73", "732", "7321" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Handicraft and Printing Workers", "Printing Trades Workers", "Pre-press Technicians" ]
7321.1.4
[ "scanning machine operator", "scanning operator", "scanning specialist", "document scanning specialist", "document scanner", "scanning clerk", "scanner operator", "scanner tender", "scanning machine tender", "scanner worker", "document scanning operator", "scanner technician", "scanning technician", "scanner specialist" ]
scanning operator
Scanning operators tend scanners. They feed print materials into the machine and set controls on the machine or on a controlling computer to obtain the highest resolution scan.
en
55
Services And Sales Workers
Service and sales workers provide personal and protective services related to travel, housekeeping, catering, personal care, or protection against fire and unlawful acts, or demonstrate and sell goods in wholesale or retail shops and similar establishments, as well as at stalls and on markets. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
52
Sales Workers
Sales workers sell and demonstrate goods in wholesale or retail shops, at stalls and markets, door-to-door, via telephone or customer contact centres. They may record and accept payment for goods and services purchased, and may operate small retail outlets. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
521
Street and Market Salespersons
5211
Stall and Market Salespersons
Stall and market salespersons sell various goods from stalls in open-air or covered markets or from stalls in streets or other open spaces.
[ "5", "52", "521", "5211" ]
[ "Services And Sales Workers", "Sales Workers", "Street and Market Salespersons", "Stall and Market Salespersons" ]
5211.1
[ "barrow boy", "costermonger", "market trader", "outdoor market vendor", "street market vendor", "covered market vendor", "street market seller", "fish market vendor", "flower market vendor", "market vendor", "fruit market vendor", "street market trader", "market seller", "vegetable market vendor", "indoor market vendor" ]
market vendor
Market vendors sell products such as fruit, vegetables and household products on organised outdoor or indoor market places. They use sales techniques to recommend their goods to passersby.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
21
Science and Engineering Professionals
Science and engineering professionals conduct research, improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods, or apply scientific knowledge relating to fields such as physics, astronomy, meteorology, chemistry, geophysics, geology, biology, ecology, pharmacology, medicine, mathematics, statistics, architecture, engineering, design and technology. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
216
Architects, Planners, Surveyors and Designers
2163
Product and Garment Designers
Product and garment designers design and develop products for manufacture and prepare designs and specifications of products for mass, batch and one-off production.
[ "2", "21", "216", "2163" ]
[ "Professionals", "Science and Engineering Professionals", "Architects, Planners, Surveyors and Designers", "Product and Garment Designers" ]
2163.1.6
[ "model fabricator", "model expert", "model designer", "modeller", "model builder", "model maker", "maker" ]
model maker
Model makers create three-dimensional scale models or various designs or concepts and for various purposes, such as models of human skeletons or organs. They also mount the models on display stands so that they can be used for their final purpose such as inclusion in education activities.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
75
Food Processing, Woodworking, Garment and Other Craft and Related Trades Workers
Food processing, woodworking, garment and other craft and related trades workers treat and process agricultural and fisheries raw materials into food and other products, and produce and repair goods made of wood, textiles, fur, leather or other materials. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organization, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
754
Other Craft and Related Workers
7541
Underwater Divers
Underwater divers work under the surface of water, with or without the aid of underwater breathing apparatus, to inspect, install, repair and remove equipment and structures, conduct tests or experiments, rig explosives, photograph structures or marine life, collect various forms of aquatic life for commercial or research purposes, and find and recover missing items and persons.
[ "7", "75", "754", "7541" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Food Processing, Woodworking, Garment and Other Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Other Craft and Related Workers", "Underwater Divers" ]
7541.1
[ "offshore diver", "construction commercial diver", "construction diver", "surface supplied diver", "commercial diver in construction industry", "underwater welder", "saturation diver", "commercial diver", "scaphandrier", "HAZMAT diver", "inshore diver" ]
construction commercial diver
Construction commercial divers work below the surface of the water to install equipment, such as hydraulic structures, waterways and marine facilities. They also inspect, remove and repair the structures.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
13
Production and Specialized Services Managers
Production and specialized services managers plan direct and coordinate the production of the goods and the provision of the specialized professional and technical services provided by an enterprise or organization either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers. They are responsible for manufacturing, mining, construction, logistics, information and communications technology operations, for large scale agricultural, forestry and fisheries operations, and for the provision of health, education, social welfare, banking, insurance and other professional and technical services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
132
Manufacturing, Mining, Construction and Distribution Managers
1324
Supply, Distribution and Related Managers
Supply, distribution and related managers plan, direct and coordinate passenger transportation systems and facilities and the supply, transportation, storage and distribution of goods, either as the manager of a department or as the general manager of an enterprise or organization that does not have a hierarchy of managers.
[ "1", "13", "132", "1324" ]
[ "Managers", "Production and Specialized Services Managers", "Manufacturing, Mining, Construction and Distribution Managers", "Supply, Distribution and Related Managers" ]
1324.3.1.6.12
[ "fish, crustaceans and molluscs supply chain planner", "fish, crustaceans and molluscs logistics manager", "graduate fish, crustaceans and molluscs distribution manager", "trainee fish, crustaceans and molluscs distribution manager", "senior fish, crustaceans and molluscs distribution manager", "assistant fish, crustaceans and molluscs distribution manager", "fish, crustaceans and mollusks distribution manager", "fish, crustaceans and molluscs logistics planner", "fish, crustaceans and molluscs supply chain manager", "fish, crustaceans and molluscs distribution planner" ]
fish, crustaceans and molluscs distribution manager
Fish, crustaceans and molluscs distribution managers plan the distribution of fish, crustaceans and molluscs to various points of sales.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
311
Physical and Engineering Science Technicians
3118
Draughtspersons
Draughtspersons prepare technical drawings, maps and illustrations from sketches, measurements and other data, and copy final drawings and paintings onto printing plates.
[ "3", "31", "311", "3118" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Physical and Engineering Science Technicians", "Draughtspersons" ]
3118.3.3
[ "automotive engineering drafter", "automotive engineering draughtsperson", "motor vehicle drafter", "automotive engineering draftsperson", "automotive draftsperson", "automotive draughter", "automotive draughtsperson", "automotive drafting expert", "motor vehicle engineering drafter", "automotive drafting adviser", "automotive drafting specialist", "automotive drafting consultant", "automotive engineering draughter", "automotive drafter" ]
automotive engineering drafter
Automotive engineering drafters convert the automotive engineers’ designs into technical drawings usually using software. Their drawings detail dimensions, fastening and assembling methods and other specifications used in the manufacture of automotive components, cars, buses, trucks and other motor vehicles.
en
77
Craft and Related Trades Workers
Craft and related trades workers apply specific technical and practical knowledge and skills in the fields to construct and maintain buildings; form metal; erect metal structures; set machine tools or make, fit, maintain and repair machinery, equipment or tools; carry out printing work; and produce or process foodstuffs, textiles and wooden, metal and other articles, including handicraft goods. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of all stages of the production process, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
71
Building and Related Trades Workers (excluding Electricians)
Building and related trades workers construct, maintain and repair buildings, erect and repair foundations, walls and structures of brick, stone and similar materials; shape and finish stone for building and other purposes. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work is carried out by hand and by hand-powered and other tools which are used to reduce the amount of physical effort and time required for specific tasks, as well as to improve the quality of the products. The tasks call for an understanding of the work organization, the materials and tools used, and the nature and purpose of the final product.
711
Building Frame and Related Trades Workers
7115
Carpenters and Joiners
Carpenters and joiners cut, shape, assemble, erect, maintain and repair various types of structures and fittings made from wood and other materials.
[ "7", "71", "711", "7115" ]
[ "Craft and Related Trades Workers", "Building and Related Trades Workers (excluding Electricians)", "Building Frame and Related Trades Workers", "Carpenters and Joiners" ]
7115.4
[ "kitchen unit installer", "kitchen joiner and fitter", "kitchen fitting specialist", "kitchen installation worker", "kitchen carpenter and joiner", "replacement kitchen installer", "kitchen fitter", "kitchen refurbishment team member", "kitchen furniture fitter", "kitchen installation specialist", "kitchen refurbishment team worker", "kitchen installer" ]
kitchen unit installer
Kitchen unit installers install kitchen elements in homes. They take the necessary measurements, prepare the room, removing old elements if necessary, and install the new kitchen equipment, including the connection of water, gas and sewage pipes and electricity lines.
en
22
Professionals
Professionals increase the existing stock of knowledge; apply scientific or artistic concepts and theories; teach about the foregoing in a systematic manner; or engage in any combination of these activities. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
23
Teaching Professionals
Teaching professionals teach the theory and practice of one or more disciplines at different educational levels; conduct research; improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods pertaining to their particular discipline; and prepare scholarly papers and books. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
231
University and Higher Education Teachers
2310
University and Higher Education Teachers
University and higher education teachers prepare and deliver lectures and conduct tutorials in one or more subjects within a prescribed course of study at a university or other higher educational institution. They conduct research, and prepare scholarly papers and books.
[ "2", "23", "231", "2310" ]
[ "Professionals", "Teaching Professionals", "University and Higher Education Teachers", "University and Higher Education Teachers" ]
2310.1.4
[ "higher education art studies teacher", "art studies instructor", "art studies professor", "arts studies lector", "specialist educator in art studies", "art studies lecturer", "university art studies lecturer", "arts studies lecturer", "lecturer in art studies", "university lecturer in art studies", "senior lecturer in art studies", "art studies teacher", "professor of art studies", "art studies docent", "art studies lector" ]
art studies lecturer
Art studies lecturers are subject professors, teachers, or lecturers who instruct students who have obtained an upper secondary education diploma in their own specialised field of study, art studies, which is predominantly academic in nature. They work with their university research assistants and university teaching assistants for the preparation of lectures and of exams, grading papers and exams and leading review and feedback sessions for the students. They also conduct academic research in their field of arts studies, publish their findings and liaise with other university colleagues.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
31
Science and Engineering Associate Professionals
Science and engineering associate professionals perform technical tasks connected with research and operational methods in science and engineering. They supervise and control technical and operational aspects of mining, manufacturing, construction and other engineering operations, and operate technical equipment including aircraft and ships. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
312
Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors
3122
Manufacturing Supervisors
Manufacturing supervisors coordinate and supervise the activities of process control technicians, machine operators, assemblers and other manufacturing labourers.
[ "3", "31", "312", "3122" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Science and Engineering Associate Professionals", "Mining, Manufacturing and Construction Supervisors", "Manufacturing Supervisors" ]
3122.4.16
[ "sawmill overseer", "sawmill supervisor", "saw mill overseer", "wood production supervisor", "supervisor in wood production", "overseer of wood production", "manager of wood production", "wood production overseer", "saw mill senior manager", "saw mill supervisor", "sawmill senior manager", "sawmill controller", "controller of wood production", "wood production controller", "supervisor of wood production", "wood production manager", "saw mill controller" ]
wood production supervisor
Wood production supervisors monitor processes involved in the conversion of felled trees into usable lumber. They follow the production process and make quick decisions to resolve problems. ​They ensure that production targets, such as quantity and quality of products, timeliness and cost-effectiveness, can be achieved.
en
44
Clerical Support Workers
Clerical support workers record, organise, store, compute and retrieve information, and perform a number of clerical duties in connection with money-handling operations, travel arrangements, requests for information, and appointments. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
42
Customer Services Clerks
Customer services clerks deal with clients in connection with money-handling operations, travel arrangements, requests for information, making appointments, operating telephone switchboards, and interviewing for surveys or to complete applications for eligibility for services. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level.
422
Client Information Workers
4224
Hotel Receptionists
Hotel receptionists welcome and register guests in hotels and other establishments that provide accommodation services. They assign rooms, issue keys, provide information concerning the services provided, make room reservations, keep a record of rooms available for occupancy and present statements of charges to departing guests and receive payment.
[ "4", "42", "422", "4224" ]
[ "Clerical Support Workers", "Customer Services Clerks", "Client Information Workers", "Hotel Receptionists" ]
4224.1
[ "reception worker", "hotel receptionist", "hospitality establishment receptionist", "reception assistant", "reservations clerk", "reception area clerk" ]
hospitality establishment receptionist
Hospitality establishment receptionists provide first point of contact and assistance to the guests of a hospitality establishment. They are also responsible for taking bookings, processing payments and giving information.
en
88
Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers
Plant and machine operators, and assemblers operate and monitor industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment on the spot or by remote control; drive and operate trains, motor vehicles and mobile machinery and equipment; or assemble products from component parts according to strict specifications and procedures. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of industrial and agricultural machinery and equipment as well as an ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to technological innovations.
81
Stationary Plant and Machine Operators
Stationary plant and machine operators monitor and operate stationary industrial plant, machinery and equipment, or for which mobility is not an integral part of operation. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the second ISCO skill level. The work mainly calls for experience with and an understanding of the industrial plant, machinery or equipment being operated and monitored. Ability to cope with machine-paced operations and to adapt to innovations in machinery and equipment is often required.
815
Textile, Fur and Leather Products Machine Operators
8159
Textile, Fur and Leather Products Machine Operators Not Elsewhere Classified
This unit group covers textile, fur and leather products machine operators not classified elsewhere in Minor Group 815: Textile, Fur and Leather Products Machine Operators. For instance, the group includes those engaged in operating and monitoring machines which make hats, tents, mattresses or miscellaneous articles such as braids or other trimmings.
[ "8", "81", "815", "8159" ]
[ "Plant and Machine Operators and Assemblers", "Stationary Plant and Machine Operators", "Textile, Fur and Leather Products Machine Operators", "Textile, Fur and Leather Products Machine Operators Not Elsewhere Classified" ]
8159.6
[ "non-woven staple machinist", "non woven staple machinist", "producer of felts", "nonwoven staple machine operator", "non-woven fabric machine operator", "non-woven worker", "non woven fabric machine operator", "non-woven staple processing machine operator", "non woven staple processing machine operator", "nonwoven staple machine operators", "non woven worker" ]
nonwoven staple machine operator
Nonwoven staple machine operators perform physical nonwoven processing operations.
en
11
Managers
Managers plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities of enterprises, governments and other organizations, or of organizational units within them, and formulate and review their policies, laws, rules and regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level, except for Sub-major group 14: Hospitality, Retail and Other Services Managers, for which skills at the third ISCO skill level are generally required.
11
Chief Executives, Senior Officials and Legislators
Chief executives, senior officials and legislators formulate and review the policies, and plan, direct, coordinate and evaluate the overall activities, of enterprises, governments and other organizations with the support of other managers. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the fourth ISCO skill level.
111
Legislators and Senior Officials
1111
Legislators
Legislators determine, formulate, and direct policies of national, state, regional or local governments and international governmental agencies, and make, ratify, amend or repeal laws, public rules and regulations. They include elected and non-elected members of parliaments, councils and governments.
[ "1", "11", "111", "1111" ]
[ "Managers", "Chief Executives, Senior Officials and Legislators", "Legislators and Senior Officials", "Legislators" ]
1111.3
[ "state governor", "provincial governor", "prefect", "regional governor", "viceroy" ]
governor
Governors are the main legislators of a nation's unit such as a state or province. They supervise staff, perform administrative and ceremonial duties, and function as the main representative for their governed region. They regulate local governments in their region.
en
33
Technicians and Associate Professionals
Technicians and associate professionals perform technical and related tasks connected with research and the application of scientific or artistic concepts and operational methods, and government or business regulations. Competent performance in most occupations in this major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
33
Business and Administration Associate Professionals
Business and administration associate professionals perform mostly technical tasks connected with the practical application of knowledge relating to financial accounting and transaction matters, mathematical calculations, human resource development, selling and buying financial instruments, specialized secretarial tasks, and enforcing or applying government rules. Also included are workers who provide business services such as customs clearance, conference planning, job placements, buying and selling real estate or bulk commodities, and serving as agents for performers such as athletes and artists. Competent performance in most occupations in this sub-major group requires skills at the third ISCO skill level.
334
Administrative and Specialized Secretaries
3343
Administrative and Executive Secretaries
Administrative and executive secretaries perform liaison, coordination and organizational tasks in support of managers and professionals and/or prepare correspondence, reports and records of proceedings and other specialized documentation.
[ "3", "33", "334", "3343" ]
[ "Technicians and Associate Professionals", "Business and Administration Associate Professionals", "Administrative and Specialized Secretaries", "Administrative and Executive Secretaries" ]
3343.1.1
[ "courtroom reporter", "court stenographer", "deposition reporter", "court recorder", "stenographer", "official court reporter", "shorthand reporter", "certified shorthand reporter", "court reporter", "court transcriber", "law reporter" ]
court reporter
Court reporters type in word processors or any other software each one of the words mentioned in the courtroom. They transcript the hearings that take place in court in order to issue the official hearings of the legal case. They allow that the case can be further studied by the parties in an accurate fashion.
en