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+WHCjXH9EkWY-00000-00000024-00000254 honorary black belts the reason i'm
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00001-00000256-00000390 talking about this today is because
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00002-00000391-00000638 i just got one and i thought hmm this
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00003-00000639-00000799 would be a great impromptu discussion
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00004-00000800-00000983 episode to talk about on this channel
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00005-00000984-00001111 so today we're going to ask about
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00006-00001112-00001278 honorary black belts are they a good
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00007-00001279-00001319 thing
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00008-00001320-00001491 or are they a bad thing for the martial
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00009-00001492-00002215 arts
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00010-00002216-00002407 art of one dojo is supported in part by
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00011-00002408-00002558 our members on patreon and youtube
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00012-00002559-00002655 memberships
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00013-00002656-00002775 if you want to learn more about
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00014-00002776-00002958 supporting the channel then please click
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00015-00002959-00003079 on the link in the description
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00016-00003080-00003238 or click the join button below the video
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00017-00003239-00003390 to learn more
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00018-00003392-00003559 so okay the reason i want to talk about
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00019-00003560-00003727 this was a few days ago
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00020-00003728-00003935 i was alerted online that i received a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00021-00003936-00004095 message from somebody who does their own
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00022-00004096-00004206 offshoot system and i'm not going to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00023-00004207-00004351 name the system or the art because it's
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00024-00004352-00004495 honestly relevant to this topic
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00025-00004496-00004647 but i received the message that i was
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00026-00004648-00004870 being awarded an honorary black belt for
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00027-00004871-00005006 the hard work that we do on this channel
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00028-00005007-00005135 the person loved their videos
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00029-00005136-00005327 and they're awarding me an honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00030-00005328-00005495 first degree in their art
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00031-00005496-00005711 and this felt weird i'm not gonna lie
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00032-00005712-00005799 this felt very strange
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00033-00005800-00005911 because i never really considered this
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00034-00005912-00006079 before and i never really gave the topic
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00035-00006080-00006270 too much of a thought until now
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00036-00006271-00006527 so being the awesome forum that you guys
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00037-00006528-00006678 are and the awesome feedback and insight
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00038-00006679-00006751 that we get
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00039-00006752-00006951 i wanted to pose this topic to all of
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00040-00006952-00007110 you and kind of see where you stand on
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00041-00007111-00007198 this because i've got my
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00042-00007200-00007327 some thoughts that formulated and i
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00043-00007328-00007510 figured today we will go through
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00044-00007511-00007742 some of the aspects and pros and cons
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00045-00007743-00007967 for honorary black belts
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00046-00007968-00008167 we put out a poll on our community tab
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00047-00008168-00008310 asking people what their thoughts were
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00048-00008311-00008342 on
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00049-00008343-00008583 honorary black belt and interestingly
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00050-00008584-00008663 enough
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00051-00008664-00008878 i got the question several times of what
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00052-00008879-00009014 is an honorary black belt what does that
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00053-00009015-00009151 mean is that even a thing
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00054-00009152-00009383 so real quickly yes an honorary black
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00055-00009384-00009503 belt is basically
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00056-00009504-00009687 an award of recognition either applied
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00057-00009688-00009878 to an individual or an organization
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00058-00009879-00010023 and it can be for any achievements along
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00059-00010024-00010238 the lines of fundraising promoting an
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00060-00010239-00010287 art
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00061-00010288-00010431 contributing back to the society of the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00062-00010432-00010663 community uh guiding children anything
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00063-00010664-00010806 along those lines it's really more of a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00064-00010807-00010935 token of appreciation
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00065-00010936-00011103 but the real question comes into is what
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00066-00011104-00011287 kind of weight what kind of consequence
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00067-00011288-00011399 could this award have if
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00068-00011400-00011599 any so before we did this episode we
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00069-00011600-00011719 wanted to kind of get a feel of the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00070-00011720-00011863 community where you guys stood
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00071-00011864-00012127 so the poll had five options an honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00072-00012128-00012263 black belt is an achievement to be proud
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00073-00012264-00012303 of
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00074-00012304-00012455 well i'm okay with it as long as it's
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00075-00012456-00012631 very clear that it's honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00076-00012632-00012838 i'm indifferent belts suck anyway give
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00077-00012839-00012958 away whatever you want
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00078-00012959-00013111 i think it sends the wrong message about
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00079-00013112-00013343 ranks and i hate it it diminishes the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00080-00013344-00013494 hard work i put into my training
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00081-00013495-00013638 now before we go forward i just have to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00082-00013640-00013799 reiterate that belts mean
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00083-00013800-00014030 nothing the physical fabric belts do not
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00084-00014031-00014263 represent anyone's skill or knowledge
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00085-00014263-00014463 in any given martial art it just shows
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00086-00014463-00014566 experience and that you've been through
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00087-00014568-00014671 a certain part of the curriculum so i
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00088-00014672-00014807 just want to get out of the way
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00089-00014808-00014983 but even though in the real world and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00090-00014984-00015119 outside the scope of martial arts the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00091-00015119-00015294 belts themselves mean nothing
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00092-00015295-00015494 they do carry consequence within the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00093-00015495-00015671 context of the martial arts there is a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00094-00015672-00015879 responsibility and there is a weight
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00095-00015880-00016071 like it or not that is applied to black
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00096-00016072-00016263 belts now the term honorary black belt
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00097-00016263-00016422 has a lot of fuzzness around it and some
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00098-00016423-00016550 gray areas and i'm going to be making
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00099-00016551-00016591 some
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00100-00016592-00016830 distinctions as we go along the first is
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00101-00016831-00016950 i don't want to confuse this with
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00102-00016951-00017143 putting time and grade into a system
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00103-00017144-00017367 in many martial arts belt ranks and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00104-00017368-00017486 blackboard reigns only go up to a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00105-00017487-00017615 certain level before you run out of
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00106-00017616-00017679 curriculum
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00107-00017680-00017855 and at that point usually it's time and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00108-00017856-00018030 grade and dedication and contribution to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00109-00018031-00018191 your teaching and training in your art
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00110-00018192-00018383 that you earn further degrees of black
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00111-00018384-00018575 belt so in that sense they are honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00112-00018576-00018694 but in the sense that you earn it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00113-00018695-00018807 because you're working towards it you're
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00114-00018808-00018935 giving back to the art you're developing
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00115-00018936-00018991 the art
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00116-00018992-00019119 you're actually taking part in
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00117-00019120-00019294 development versus
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00118-00019295-00019511 an acknowledgement or an achievement
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00119-00019512-00019663 award given to you for something that
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00120-00019664-00019822 may be unrelated possibly
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00121-00019823-00019967 so there's a big difference between the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00122-00019968-00020158 two so as many people brought up
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00123-00020159-00020350 colleges and universities often give out
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00124-00020351-00020503 honorary degrees you know honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00125-00020504-00020583 doctorates
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00126-00020584-00020727 and that's a very important thing to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00127-00020728-00020830 bring up and we're going to come back to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00128-00020831-00020999 that because there's a lot to look at in
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00129-00021000-00021078 that aspect
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00130-00021079-00021239 now with many topics in the martial arts
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00131-00021240-00021391 there's pros and cons so let's start
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00132-00021392-00021439 there
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00133-00021440-00021583 so what kind of good can an honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00134-00021584-00021750 black belt do well
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00135-00021751-00021943 first look at the base level you are
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00136-00021944-00022094 honoring someone's contribution
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00137-00022095-00022294 whether that be financially or if they
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00138-00022295-00022519 put in time or a sacrifice on their end
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00139-00022520-00022727 you are honoring something that someone
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00140-00022728-00022919 did and that's usually a positive thing
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00141-00022920-00023094 also it can help proliferate the arts
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00142-00023095-00023278 you know many arts get attention this
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00143-00023279-00023430 way and it helps bring a spotlight and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00144-00023431-00023550 awareness and sometimes
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00145-00023551-00023735 it encourages other people to join in
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00146-00023736-00023935 addition to that it sets an example that
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00147-00023936-00023999 others might
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00148-00024000-00024214 want to follow you know it might inspire
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00149-00024215-00024342 new people to join or new people to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00150-00024343-00024486 contribute or the person who just got
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00151-00024487-00024542 the award
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00152-00024543-00024671 you might inspire them to go further
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00153-00024672-00024847 into the art so it definitely has its
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00154-00024848-00024911 pluses
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00155-00024912-00025119 so what about the cons what kind of harm
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00156-00025120-00025230 can they do
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00157-00025231-00025471 well starting off you know it could
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00158-00025472-00025662 cause resentment within the organization
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00159-00025663-00025934 you know honorary or not and many times
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00160-00025935-00026087 you might have students who are spending
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00161-00026088-00026150 years
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00162-00026151-00026335 working towards an art working towards a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00163-00026336-00026470 goal to somebody else
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00164-00026472-00026655 donate some money and get the same title
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00165-00026656-00026839 so whether you agree with that or not
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00166-00026839-00026974 that could cause some resentment within
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00167-00026975-00027143 a school or an organization
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00168-00027144-00027295 also and i think this is more of a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00169-00027295-00027455 serious side of it a lot of people will
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00170-00027456-00027590 take the honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00171-00027591-00027783 honorary and kind of forget that
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00172-00027783-00027958 particular word and they'll claim the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00173-00027960-00028095 title as their rank
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00174-00028095-00028207 and that's where i think a lot of the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00175-00028208-00028390 real problems come from and stemming off
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00176-00028391-00028583 of that people who try to play on that
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00177-00028583-00028751 and claim that rank
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00178-00028752-00028958 often find themselves getting hurt or
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00179-00028960-00029102 humiliated when they're exposed
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00180-00029104-00029223 so i think it's a little bit more of the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00181-00029224-00029423 sinister side of it but we do have to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00182-00029424-00029551 take into account that there's both good
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00183-00029552-00029718 and bad with honorary degrees
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00184-00029719-00029862 there's also very small distinction to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00185-00029863-00029967 make and that there's a difference
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00186-00029968-00030046 between
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00187-00030047-00030214 an honorable black belt that's given as
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00188-00030216-00030358 an achievement in recognition
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00189-00030360-00030646 versus a black belt is awarded honorably
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00190-00030647-00030758 acting as a rank
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00191-00030760-00030902 and there's a it's a very subtle
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00192-00030903-00031014 difference but it's a very important
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00193-00031016-00031095 difference
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00194-00031095-00031231 but before we get into that let's kind
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00195-00031232-00031399 of revert back to the whole um
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00196-00031400-00031599 honorary doctorates example so the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00197-00031600-00031790 question was you know we don't bat an
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00198-00031791-00031927 eye at an honorary doctorate so why
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00199-00031927-00032070 would we have the black belt
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00200-00032072-00032302 well right off the bat an honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00201-00032303-00032399 degree or honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00202-00032400-00032590 doctorate you know no one's going to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00203-00032591-00032735 take an honorary doctor and go open up a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00204-00032736-00032855 doctor's practice you know that doesn't
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00205-00032856-00032999 work because one it's usually state
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00206-00033000-00033071 regulated
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00207-00033072-00033223 universities are accredited and when you
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00208-00033224-00033399 get a degree it's pretty legally binding
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00209-00033400-00033543 and you have to be certified for it so
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00210-00033544-00033735 in order to open a medical practice
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00211-00033736-00033959 your doctor has to be pretty legitimate
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00212-00033960-00034102 when it comes to black belts you don't
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00213-00034103-00034246 have that kind of regulation
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00214-00034247-00034423 it's a lot more arbitrary and it comes
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00215-00034424-00034543 down to the individual school and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00216-00034544-00034662 organization so
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00217-00034663-00034846 if someone is awarded an honorary black
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00218-00034847-00034990 belt and they get a certificate and it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00219-00034991-00035239 doesn't specifically say honorary on it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00220-00035240-00035399 or they choose not to show the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00221-00035400-00035615 certificate nothing stops them from just
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00222-00035616-00035743 going open up a dojo
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00223-00035744-00035959 claiming that they are a black belt and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00224-00035960-00036111 they might even have some paperwork to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00225-00036112-00036230 back it up so there's a little bit of a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00226-00036231-00036287 difference
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00227-00036288-00036487 i've seen problems come from this for
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00228-00036488-00036702 example i knew an instructor
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00229-00036703-00036911 years back who had an assistant
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00230-00036912-00037055 instructor teaching the kids classes
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00231-00037056-00037215 and that this instructor had not reached
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00232-00037216-00037335 her black belt yet they were a couple
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00233-00037336-00037423 belts away
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00234-00037424-00037559 but he was getting complaints from
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00235-00037560-00037679 parents saying you know what how can i
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00236-00037680-00037862 blackmail i teach my kids even though
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00237-00037863-00038015 he knew the material very very well i
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00238-00038016-00038127 mean it was a you know he was an adult
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00239-00038128-00038271 teaching the kids curriculum
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00240-00038272-00038374 but it got to the point where my
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00241-00038375-00038535 instructor goes okay i'm going to give
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00242-00038536-00038583 you an
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00243-00038584-00038783 honorary black belt and he gave him a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00244-00038784-00038927 black instructor's belt to wear
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00245-00038928-00039087 when he was teaching the problem with
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00246-00039088-00039223 that though is this guy went around and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00247-00039224-00039351 claimed that he was now black until he
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00248-00039352-00039446 got promoted
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00249-00039447-00039574 and it actually caused ripple through
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00250-00039575-00039718 the organization because at the time we
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00251-00039719-00039895 were part of a hierarchy in which
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00252-00039896-00040055 you know you went through levels and you
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00253-00040056-00040207 you there were camps there were
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00254-00040208-00040367 there was a certain procedure to test
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00255-00040368-00040511 and the head of the organization found
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00256-00040512-00040639 out and got really upset because hey
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00257-00040640-00040695 wait
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00258-00040696-00040990 why why is he saying this so claiming a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00259-00040991-00041111 rank you don't have
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00260-00041112-00041271 is a big problem in the martial arts
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00261-00041272-00041399 even if we want to say brink doesn't
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00262-00041400-00041495 mean anything
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00263-00041496-00041687 you're risking hurting yourself or
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00264-00041688-00041799 humiliating yourself
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00265-00041800-00042023 because if you are wearing a rank that
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00266-00042024-00042183 you did not earn or even come close to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00267-00042184-00042335 earning and you walk to another school
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00268-00042336-00042502 and you try to assert that rank
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00269-00042503-00042646 most likely they're going to know what's
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00270-00042647-00042879 up i hold brazilian jiu jitsu as the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00271-00042880-00043046 gold standard for belt ranks
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00272-00043047-00043311 they don't play around in that world
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00273-00043312-00043487 that rank means something because you
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00274-00043488-00043639 have to earn it they don't just give
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00275-00043640-00043702 them away
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00276-00043703-00043862 willy-nilly you don't even usually test
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00277-00043863-00043990 for it it's usually when you're ready
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00278-00043991-00044079 for it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00279-00044080-00044246 brazilian jiu-jitsu is one of the arts i
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00280-00044247-00044383 feel and i respect the most for the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00281-00044384-00044543 ranks just because of how regimented it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00282-00044544-00044711 is and how much respect there is to it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00283-00044712-00045039 so if you are not a black belt and you
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00284-00045040-00045111 put one on
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00285-00045112-00045295 and you go to a bjj school claiming to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00286-00045296-00045446 be one you were in
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00287-00045447-00045646 for a very rough time and there's a big
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00288-00045647-00045815 difference between receiving an honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00289-00045816-00046007 title and a system that you train in
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00290-00046008-00046199 or an outside organization altogether
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00291-00046200-00046311 and that's actually the case what
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00292-00046312-00046423 happened here is
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00293-00046424-00046599 i received the message that i was being
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00294-00046600-00046823 awarded an honorary first degree black
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00295-00046824-00046862 belt
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00296-00046863-00047015 in this other system that i have never
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00297-00047016-00047167 even spent a day in my life or even
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00298-00047168-00047335 trained and i didn't even know about it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00299-00047336-00047518 so there's a big difference between that
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00300-00047519-00047671 or say a kenpo instructor came with me
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00301-00047672-00047815 and wanted to award me an honorary title
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00302-00047816-00047974 a little bit of a different context and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00303-00047975-00048167 that goes back to whether the title is
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00304-00048168-00048239 honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00305-00048240-00048390 or if you're being given a rank for
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00306-00048391-00048551 another reason so
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00307-00048552-00048695 for example there's a lot of examples
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00308-00048696-00048990 out there where a practitioner in art
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00309-00048991-00049111 might be trained they might be spending
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00310-00049112-00049230 years they're working ways towards black
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00311-00049231-00049390 belt and they get sick
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00312-00049391-00049558 or they get injured or something happens
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00313-00049559-00049718 that prevents them from testing over
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00314-00049719-00049846 time if they still find a way to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00315-00049847-00049990 contribute to the art maybe they can't
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00316-00049991-00050030 train
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00317-00050031-00050158 physically as hard anymore but maybe
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00318-00050159-00050279 they can go into teaching or maybe they
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00319-00050280-00050358 can do research
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00320-00050359-00050535 and they start to give back to the art
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00321-00050536-00050671 in many cases
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00322-00050672-00050871 they are awarded that that first degree
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00323-00050872-00051015 black belt they are given that rank
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00324-00051016-00051167 now they didn't go to the same measures
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00325-00051168-00051342 as anybody else but what do you guys
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00326-00051344-00051487 think is that person any more or less
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00327-00051488-00051607 deserving of it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00328-00051608-00051742 now before you say oh well they didn't
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00329-00051744-00051854 physically do it they can't perform
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00330-00051855-00052007 anymore they shouldn't be a black belt
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00331-00052008-00052119 then let me ask this let's look at the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00332-00052120-00052302 flip side of that coin what if you are a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00333-00052303-00052375 black belt
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00334-00052376-00052559 and you get hurt later well you can no
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00335-00052560-00052703 longer perform and you can no longer do
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00336-00052704-00052735 it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00337-00052736-00052863 they don't usually take your belt away
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00338-00052864-00053030 right you still have that knowledge and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00339-00053032-00053142 that's the gray area
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00340-00053144-00053350 and the big question is should rank be
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00341-00053351-00053487 based more on skill
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00342-00053488-00053711 physical skill or should break be based
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00343-00053712-00053823 more on knowledge
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00344-00053824-00053966 or should it be an even mix between the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00345-00053967-00054199 two where do you draw that line
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00346-00054200-00054582 also postmortem titles
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00347-00054583-00054759 many times when the grandmaster passes
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00348-00054760-00055007 away or a high-ranking
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00349-00055008-00055238 instructor passes away posthumously
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00350-00055239-00055359 they're awarded
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00351-00055360-00055494 either an honorary rank or they're
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00352-00055495-00055775 actually given another rank were they
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00353-00055776-00055942 instrumental in the art so if it was
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00354-00055944-00056119 instructed they contribute in a way
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00355-00056120-00056311 that after death they deserve another
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00356-00056312-00056494 rank like i said many systems once you
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00357-00056495-00056654 get past a certain rank they're honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00358-00056655-00056847 after that anyway you also sometimes see
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00359-00056848-00056926 cases where
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00360-00056927-00057159 maybe a grand master passes away and to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00361-00057160-00057294 honor that person
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00362-00057295-00057415 the committee comes together and they
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00363-00057416-00057630 award him posthumously another degree or
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00364-00057632-00057735 another damn level
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00365-00057736-00057911 and the sentiment there is well they're
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00366-00057912-00058063 now one step above grand master
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00367-00058064-00058182 no one else can reach that so that's
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00368-00058183-00058342 like a rank reserved for them to give
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00369-00058344-00058463 them ultimate authority
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00370-00058464-00058630 again that's a little more ceremonial
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00371-00058632-00058775 and that really affects more of the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00372-00058776-00058903 practitioners in the organization as a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00373-00058904-00059023 whole because the person receiving that
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00374-00059024-00059079 rank
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00375-00059079-00059335 doesn't care one way or the other so
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00376-00059336-00059454 postmortem
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00377-00059455-00059638 ranks and honorary ranks are definitely
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00378-00059639-00059799 a thing and one of the most common
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00379-00059800-00059854 comments
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00380-00059855-00060063 was it's up to the sensei and you know
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00381-00060064-00060294 what i really agree with that because
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00382-00060295-00060471 because of the uncertainty and the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00383-00060472-00060647 amount of variables at play here
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00384-00060648-00060791 it really should be analyzed on the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00385-00060791-00061030 case-by-case basis what is the reason
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00386-00061032-00061182 for this honorary title
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00387-00061183-00061382 is the sensei organization really trying
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00388-00061383-00061503 to honor someone and really trying to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00389-00061504-00061615 show appreciation
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00390-00061616-00061782 or is it a political ploy or a marketing
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00391-00061783-00061919 employer you're just trying to you know
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00392-00061920-00062054 make an organization look better or
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00393-00062055-00062191 maybe it's a financial game because
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00394-00062191-00062366 somebody bought their title
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00395-00062367-00062494 you have to look at it on an individual
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00396-00062495-00062726 level because there's a lot of gray area
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00397-00062727-00062791 here
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00398-00062791-00062919 now let's go take a look at the poll
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00399-00062920-00063071 results because to be honest i was a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00400-00063072-00063159 little bit surprised
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00401-00063160-00063311 12 percent of our community felt that it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00402-00063312-00063463 was an achievement to be proud of
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00403-00063464-00063750 and overwhelming 47 felt that it was
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00404-00063751-00063919 fine as long as it was clear that it was
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00405-00063920-00064079 only honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00406-00064079-00064463 90 were indifferent either way 17
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00407-00064464-00064615 thought that it set a bad example for
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00408-00064616-00064775 the martial arts and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00409-00064776-00064991 16 hated it down right and said it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00410-00064991-00065135 diminishes the hard work that goes into
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00411-00065136-00065182 training
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00412-00065183-00065303 now these results were a little bit
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00413-00065304-00065463 surprising i actually anticipated
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00414-00065464-00065582 slightly different numbers
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00415-00065583-00065743 i expected more people to be more
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00416-00065744-00065926 indifferent to belt ranks and maybe even
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00417-00065927-00066079 a bigger number towards
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00418-00066080-00066335 sending a poor message to martial arts i
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00419-00066336-00066519 did not expect an overwhelming 47
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00420-00066520-00066694 percent of our community to be as
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00421-00066695-00066838 accepting as they were
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00422-00066839-00067159 so here's where i stand on it if it is
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00423-00067160-00067199 made
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00424-00067200-00067399 very very clear that the title is
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00425-00067400-00067503 ceremonial
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00426-00067504-00067735 and an honor only not an actual official
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00427-00067736-00067863 rank then we really shouldn't see any
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00428-00067864-00067959 problems with it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00429-00067960-00068126 but when it comes to a student making an
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00430-00068127-00068319 inception and applying a rank to them
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00431-00068320-00068423 that they didn't go to the normal
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00432-00068424-00068535 channels to get through
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00433-00068536-00068703 i think that's a harder call and i don't
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00434-00068704-00068847 think there's a blanket statement i can
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00435-00068848-00068926 apply to that
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00436-00068927-00069047 i'm going to agree with most of you and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00437-00069048-00069199 that it really does come down to the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00438-00069200-00069311 individual scenario
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00439-00069312-00069487 and the call of that instructor in fact
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00440-00069488-00069631 it's their school it's their call if
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00441-00069632-00069759 they feel that person
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00442-00069760-00069950 represents that rank they have the right
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00443-00069951-00070063 to apply that rank
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00444-00070064-00070247 but like i said there's there's a lot of
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00445-00070248-00070382 question marks that come with that so
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00446-00070383-00070511 now i want to point out and go back to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00447-00070512-00070638 that message i received
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00448-00070639-00070838 the message that the person sent was
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00449-00070839-00071023 that i was being awarded an honorary
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00450-00071024-00071135 title in their system
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00451-00071136-00071303 but i want to point out that the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00452-00071304-00071447 certificate they printed up
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00453-00071448-00071655 does not say honorary nowhere on earth
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00454-00071656-00071831 does it say honorary it just says first
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00455-00071832-00071935 degree black belt
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00456-00071936-00072062 and that's what i'm talking about where
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00457-00072063-00072175 issues can come up because there's
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00458-00072176-00072335 nothing that stops me from opening up a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00459-00072336-00072391 school
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00460-00072392-00072511 especially since i already have martial
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00461-00072512-00072687 arts background and claiming look i have
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00462-00072688-00072806 a rank in another style
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00463-00072807-00072967 i could do this for a marketing purpose
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00464-00072968-00073206 or whatever reason it's a little harder
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00465-00073207-00073255 to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00466-00073256-00073415 unless somebody kind of does a deep dive
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00467-00073416-00073606 and they try to verify it it's harder to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00468-00073607-00073679 catch
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00469-00073680-00073838 and i do think that that's something
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00470-00073839-00074031 compared to the no the degrees given up
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00471-00074032-00074126 by university
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00472-00074127-00074335 it's a little bit more of a leeway with
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00473-00074336-00074479 the martial arts and easier to get away
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00474-00074480-00074606 with so i just want to point it out
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00475-00074607-00074719 there because technically
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00476-00074720-00074903 technically speaking i'm certified in an
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00477-00074904-00075062 art i've never spent a day training in
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00478-00075063-00075262 and i don't feel that's right and yes as
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00479-00075263-00075438 we've said many times the belts mean
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00480-00075439-00075599 nothing rank means nothing
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00481-00075600-00075782 but within the context of a school or
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00482-00075783-00075935 within the context of an art
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00483-00075936-00076094 whether you like it or not there is
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00484-00076095-00076303 consequence there is weight given to it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00485-00076304-00076431 even though there's a piece of fabric
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00486-00076432-00076655 just around your waist there is
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00487-00076656-00076975 contextual weight to it it also feels
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00488-00076976-00077159 bad to get a rank or title that you
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00489-00077160-00077326 didn't earn at least to me
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00490-00077327-00077631 i i was given a rank that i didn't put
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00491-00077632-00077759 on for six months because i didn't feel
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00492-00077760-00077831 i was where
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00493-00077832-00077975 i wasn't where i wanted to be with it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00494-00077976-00078143 even though the instructor felt i was
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00495-00078144-00078303 i held off for six months before i wore
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00496-00078304-00078471 it because it didn't feel good to get it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00497-00078472-00078543 at that time
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00498-00078544-00078767 so yes the belts themselves mean nothing
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00499-00078768-00078926 but unfortunately whether we like it or
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00500-00078927-00078967 not
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00501-00078968-00079143 within a school with an organization
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00502-00079144-00079271 there's still an authority in the weight
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00503-00079272-00079350 attached to it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00504-00079351-00079567 and i feel it's important to uphold that
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00505-00079568-00079719 authority and integrity
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00506-00079720-00079879 otherwise you're doing your school and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00507-00079880-00080038 are a great disservice
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00508-00080039-00080182 so my personal opinion i think it's
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00509-00080183-00080382 pretty easy fix i'm fine with giving
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00510-00080383-00080535 away the achievements give recognitions
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00511-00080536-00080719 that's great stuff it has bonuses
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00512-00080720-00081006 but don't make it a rank make a plaque a
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00513-00081007-00081071 trophy
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00514-00081072-00081294 a certificate or use a belt that's not
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00515-00081295-00081447 an official rank in your system
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00516-00081448-00081638 go go outlander do a camouflage build or
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00517-00081639-00081767 a gold belt or silver belt
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00518-00081768-00081926 something that doesn't represent actual
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00519-00081927-00082103 authority or rank
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00520-00082104-00082279 because once you take away that aspect
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00521-00082280-00082431 of it you kind of eliminate a lot of
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00522-00082432-00082575 political problems right off the bat and
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00523-00082576-00082711 you can get rid of some resentment right
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00524-00082712-00082759 there
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00525-00082760-00082950 so my opinion i don't think the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00526-00082951-00083103 honoraries should be
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00527-00083104-00083367 actual ranks because sometimes making
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00528-00083368-00083471 the distinction between
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00529-00083472-00083759 rank and honoring title can be blurred
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00530-00083760-00083903 so if you're out there watching i am
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00531-00083904-00084111 humbled and i appreciate your gesture
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00532-00084112-00084287 obviously i'm not going to claim rank as
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00533-00084288-00084406 official ranking your system as the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00534-00084407-00084518 certificate implies
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00535-00084519-00084655 but i know what you meant by it and i
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00536-00084656-00084791 appreciate the gesture and i'm going to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00537-00084792-00084838 take it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00538-00084839-00084999 in the spirit in which it was intended
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00539-00085000-00085271 as a compliment
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00540-00085272-00085438 so what do you guys think is it the
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00541-00085439-00085606 harmless achievement or do you feel it
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00542-00085607-00085799 diminishes the value of the black belt
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00543-00085800-00085982 or are belts just all stupid altogether
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00544-00085983-00086087 we should be talking about something
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00545-00086088-00086175 else
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00546-00086176-00086367 as always i appreciate your perspectives
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00547-00086368-00086543 i value your input and i look forward to
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00548-00086544-00086623 your comments below
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00549-00086624-00088375 thanks for watching
+WHCjXH9EkWY-00550-00088376-00088583 you
+WHJUapp27m4-00000-00000049-00000285 in baking a ferony graph measures
+WHJUapp27m4-00001-00000286-00000522 specific properties of flour it was
+WHJUapp27m4-00002-00000523-00000798 first developed and launched in 1928 the
+WHJUapp27m4-00003-00000799-00001014 ferony graph is a tool used for
+WHJUapp27m4-00004-00001015-00001197 measuring the shear and viscosity of a
+WHJUapp27m4-00005-00001198-00001485 mixture of flour and water the primary
+WHJUapp27m4-00006-00001486-00001662 units of the ferony graph are brave
+WHJUapp27m4-00007-00001663-00001859 endure units an arbitrary unit of
+WHJUapp27m4-00008-00001860-00002114 measuring the viscosity of a fluid the
+WHJUapp27m4-00009-00002115-00002324 ferony graph is a variation of the brave
+WHJUapp27m4-00010-00002325-00002477 endure plasti graph that has been
+WHJUapp27m4-00011-00002478-00002684 specialized for the baking industry and
+WHJUapp27m4-00012-00002685-00002840 it is used around the world for the
+WHJUapp27m4-00013-00002841-00003014 objective measurement of a variety of
+WHJUapp27m4-00014-00003015-00003393 flowers a baker can formulate end
+WHJUapp27m4-00015-00003394-00003572 products by using the ferony graphs
+WHJUapp27m4-00016-00003573-00003866 results to determine the following water
+WHJUapp27m4-00017-00003867-00004193 absorption dough viscosity including
+WHJUapp27m4-00018-00004194-00004413 peak water to gluten ratio prior to
+WHJUapp27m4-00019-00004414-00004700 gluten breakdown peak mixing time to
+WHJUapp27m4-00020-00004701-00005045 arrive at desired water gluten ratio the
+WHJUapp27m4-00021-00005046-00005327 stability of flour under mixing the
+WHJUapp27m4-00022-00005328-00005884 tolerance of a flours gluten
+WHJUapp27m4-00023-00005885-00006374 topic method
+WHJUapp27m4-00024-00006375-00006595 the ferony graph is drawn on a curved
+WHJUapp27m4-00025-00006597-00006818 graph with the vertical axis labeled in
+WHJUapp27m4-00026-00006819-00007009 brabender units boo and the horizontal
+WHJUapp27m4-00027-00007011-00007301 axis labeled is time in minutes the
+WHJUapp27m4-00028-00007302-00007502 graph is generally hockey stick shaped
+WHJUapp27m4-00029-00007503-00007694 with the curve being more or less acute
+WHJUapp27m4-00030-00007695-00007856 depending on the strength of the gluten
+WHJUapp27m4-00031-00007856-00008138 in the flour the points of interest on
+WHJUapp27m4-00032-00008139-00008423 the graph are fivefold arrival time
+WHJUapp27m4-00033-00008424-00008636 absorption absorption as the point
+WHJUapp27m4-00034-00008637-00008813 chosen by the baking industry which
+WHJUapp27m4-00035-00008814-00009047 represents a target water to flour ratio
+WHJUapp27m4-00036-00009048-00009386 in bread this ratio is marked at the 500
+WHJUapp27m4-00037-00009387-00009566 blue line and is taken as a rule of
+WHJUapp27m4-00038-00009567-00009770 thumb for desired taste texture and
+WHJUapp27m4-00039-00009771-00009953 dough performance during proofing and
+WHJUapp27m4-00040-00009954-00010199 baking all other measurements are based
+WHJUapp27m4-00041-00010200-00010400 on this 500 boost standard for
+WHJUapp27m4-00042-00010401-00010673 comparison the accepted boo is 1,000 or
+WHJUapp27m4-00043-00010674-00010907 greater for noodles thus on the graph
+WHJUapp27m4-00044-00010908-00011120 above arrival time is the point on the
+WHJUapp27m4-00045-00011121-00011306 graph where the top of the curve reaches
+WHJUapp27m4-00046-00011307-00011516 the 500 blue point and indicates the
+WHJUapp27m4-00047-00011517-00011824 rate of absorption minutes boom peak
+WHJUapp27m4-00048-00011825-00012010 time peak time is reached at the highest
+WHJUapp27m4-00049-00012011-00012203 point on the curve and indicates when
+WHJUapp27m4-00050-00012204-00012320 the dough has reached his maximum
+WHJUapp27m4-00051-00012321-00012578 viscosity before gluten strands begin to
+WHJUapp27m4-00052-00012579-00012922 break down mixing tolerance index MTI
+WHJUapp27m4-00053-00012923-00013187 MTI is found by taking the difference in
+WHJUapp27m4-00054-00013188-00013379 Boo between the peak time point on the
+WHJUapp27m4-00055-00013380-00013591 graph above 3 minutes 30 seconds and
+WHJUapp27m4-00056-00013593-00013790 five minutes after peak time is reached
+WHJUapp27m4-00057-00013791-00014072 this is used by Baker's to determine the
+WHJUapp27m4-00058-00014072-00014240 amount that a dough will soften over a
+WHJUapp27m4-00059-00014241-00014585 period of mixing MTI may be expressed as
+WHJUapp27m4-00060-00014586-00014813 a value in Dew or as a percentage of Bou
+WHJUapp27m4-00061-00014813-00015908 lost over time B U and minus B you
+WHJUapp27m4-00062-00015909-00016841 - X be you and display style t frac blue
+WHJUapp27m4-00063-00016842-00017205 carrot n blue carrot and X boo carrot n
+WHJUapp27m4-00064-00017206-00017468 departure time departure time is defined
+WHJUapp27m4-00065-00017469-00017650 as the point at which the top of the
+WHJUapp27m4-00066-00017651-00017942 curve goes below the 500 blue line this
+WHJUapp27m4-00067-00017943-00018133 point is generally considered the point
+WHJUapp27m4-00068-00018134-00018319 at which gluten is breaking down and
+WHJUapp27m4-00069-00018320-00018622 dough has become overmixed stability
+WHJUapp27m4-00070-00018623-00018833 stability is the point between arrival
+WHJUapp27m4-00071-00018834-00019033 time and departure time and generally
+WHJUapp27m4-00072-00019034-00019199 indicates the strength of a flour
+WHJUapp27m4-00073-00019200-00019394 how much gluten the flour has and how
+WHJUapp27m4-00074-00019395-00019975 strong it is
+WHJUapp27m4-00075-00019976-00020519 topic applications
+WHJUapp27m4-00076-00020520-00020738 the ferony graph is used worldwide by
+WHJUapp27m4-00077-00020739-00020966 bakers and food technicians in building
+WHJUapp27m4-00078-00020967-00021242 bakery formulations the ferony graph
+WHJUapp27m4-00079-00021243-00021440 gives Baker's a good snapshot of the
+WHJUapp27m4-00080-00021441-00021650 flours properties and how the flour will
+WHJUapp27m4-00081-00021651-00021842 react in different stages of baking
+WHJUapp27m4-00082-00021843-00022007 which helps them pick a certain flour
+WHJUapp27m4-00083-00022008-00022292 for any given purpose Miller's use the
+WHJUapp27m4-00084-00022293-00022463 brave endure Ferran de Graaff to access
+WHJUapp27m4-00085-00022464-00022676 the properties of the flour to ascertain
+WHJUapp27m4-00086-00022677-00022844 whether changes need to be made in the
+WHJUapp27m4-00087-00022845-00023125 mill the Miller also uses the ferony
+WHJUapp27m4-00088-00023126-00023279 graph to prepare dough for further
+WHJUapp27m4-00089-00023280-00023480 testing for extensibility after a
+WHJUapp27m4-00090-00023481-00023696 resting period akin to proofing with the
+WHJUapp27m4-00091-00023697-00024002 Brabender extensa graph the industrial
+WHJUapp27m4-00092-00024003-00024205 application of these five points is far
+WHJUapp27m4-00093-00024206-00024472 reaching a baker may use for example the
+WHJUapp27m4-00094-00024473-00024689 arrival time as a bare minimum time when
+WHJUapp27m4-00095-00024690-00024875 planning full product floor time for a
+WHJUapp27m4-00096-00024876-00025196 batch of dough a baker may also use MTI
+WHJUapp27m4-00097-00025197-00025415 as guideline to judge the response of a
+WHJUapp27m4-00098-00025416-00025528 dough to the addition of other
+WHJUapp27m4-00099-00025529-00025814 ingredients peak time may be used as a
+WHJUapp27m4-00100-00025814-00026014 target mix time for optimal gluten
+WHJUapp27m4-00101-00026016-00026294 structure and resilience stability may
+WHJUapp27m4-00102-00026295-00026426 be used as a method of determining
+WHJUapp27m4-00103-00026427-00026608 desired cell structure before
+WHJUapp27m4-00104-00026610-00027325 irreparable gluten breakdown occurs
+WHJUapp27m4-00105-00027326-00027893 topic notes and references
+WHJUapp27m4-00106-00027894-00028261 you
+WHJUapp27m4-00107-00028262-00028768 topic sources
+WHJUapp27m4-00108-00028769-00029072 starch in food structure function and
+WHJUapp27m4-00109-00029073-00029420 applications and Charlotte Elias Sun CRC
+WHJUapp27m4-00110-00029420-00030039 press 2004 ISBN Oh 8 4 9 3 2 5 5 5 2
+WHJUapp27m4-00111-00030041-00030344 ISBN nine seven eight oh eight four nine
+WHJUapp27m4-00112-00030345-00030739 three two five five five seven US
+WHJUapp27m4-00113-00030741-00030958 Department of Agriculture Agricultural
+WHJUapp27m4-00114-00030960-00031183 Research Service
+WHJUapp27m4-00115-00031185-00031890 American Association of serial chemists
+WHJUapp27m4-00116-00031891-00032435 topic external links
+WHJUapp27m4-00117-00032436-00032720 media related to fairness at Wikimedia
+WHJUapp27m4-00118-00032720-00033184 Commons flour testing video
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00000-00000000-00000218 Noma thetic and IDEO graphic are terms
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00001-00000219-00000470 used by neo-kantian philosopher Wilhelm
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00002-00000471-00000665 Wendel ban to describe two distinct
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00003-00000666-00000829 approaches to knowledge each one
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00004-00000830-00000977 corresponding to a different
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00005-00000977-00001162 intellectual tendency and each one
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00006-00001163-00001364 corresponding to a different branch of a
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00007-00001365-00001655 khadeem nomothetic is based on what Kant
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00008-00001655-00001820 described as a tendency to generalize
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00009-00001821-00002090 and is typical for the Natural Sciences
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00010-00002091-00002342 it describes the effort to derive laws
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00011-00002343-00002549 that explain types or categories of
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00012-00002550-00002818 objective phenomena in general I do
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00013-00002819-00003032 graphic is based on what cont'd ascribed
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00014-00003033-00003274 as a tendency to specify and is typical
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00015-00003275-00003370 for the Humanities
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00016-00003371-00003613 it describes the effort to understand
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00017-00003614-00003803 the meaning of contingent unique and
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00018-00003804-00004020 often cultural or subjective phenomena
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00019-00004021-00004297 topic use in the social sciences the
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00020-00004298-00004508 problem of whether to use nomothetic or
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00021-00004509-00004715 IDEO graphic approaches as most sharply
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00022-00004716-00004910 felt in the social sciences whose
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00023-00004911-00005117 subject are unique individuals I do
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00024-00005118-00005302 graphic perspective but who have certain
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00025-00005303-00005516 general properties or behave according
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00026-00005517-00005741 to general rules nomothetic perspective
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00027-00005742-00005995 often nomothetic approaches are
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00028-00005996-00006218 quantitative and I do graphic approaches
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00029-00006219-00006397 are qualitative although the personal
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00030-00006398-00006610 questionnaire developed by M B Shapiro
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00031-00006611-00006842 and it's further developments eg disk
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00032-00006843-00007042 and scale are both quantitative and
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00033-00007043-00007376 ideographic personal cognition da booth
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00034-00007377-00007595 is IDEO graphic qualitative and
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00035-00007595-00007802 quantitative using the individual's own
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00036-00007803-00008017 narrative of action within situation to
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00037-00008018-00008228 scale the ongoing bio social cognitive
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00038-00008229-00008435 processes in units of discrimination
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00039-00008436-00008567 from norm with Mt
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00040-00008568-00009049 Connor 1986 rpj Freeman 1993 and Oh
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00041-00009050-00009413 sharp 2005 in psychology I do graphic
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00042-00009414-00009623 describes the study of the individual
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00043-00009624-00009794 who is seen as a unique agent with a
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00044-00009795-00009989 unique life history with properties
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00045-00009990-00010135 setting him/her apart from other
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00046-00010136-00010369 individuals see I do graphic image a
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00047-00010370-00010598 common method to study these unique
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00048-00010599-00010871 characteristics as an autobiography ie a
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00049-00010872-00011033 narrative that recounts the unique
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00050-00011034-00011224 sequence of events that made the person
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00051-00011225-00011488 who she is Noma thetic describes the
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00052-00011489-00011663 study of classes or cohorts of
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00053-00011664-00011906 individuals here the subject is seen as
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00054-00011907-00012101 an exemplar of a population and their
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00055-00012102-00012292 corresponding personality traits and
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00056-00012293-00012581 behaviors the terms IDEO graphic and
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00057-00012582-00012778 nomothetic were introduced to American
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00058-00012779-00013093 psychology by Gordon Allport in 1937
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00059-00013094-00013388 Theodor millon 1995
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00060-00013388-00013565 that when spotting and diagnosing
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00061-00013566-00013780 personality disorders first we start
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00062-00013781-00013969 with the nomothetic perspective and look
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00063-00013970-00014201 for various general scientific laws then
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00064-00014202-00014366 when you believe you have a disorder you
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00065-00014366-00014537 switch your view to the IDEO graphic
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00066-00014538-00014722 perspective to focus on the specific
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00067-00014724-00014915 individual and his or her unique traits
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00068-00014916-00015260 in sociology the nomothetic model tries
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00069-00015261-00015449 to find independent variables that
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00070-00015450-00015629 account for the variations in a given
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00071-00015630-00015932 phenomenon eg what is the relationship
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00072-00015933-00016141 between timing frequency of child birth
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00073-00016143-00016444 and education nomothetic explanations
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00074-00016445-00016622 are probabilistic and usually in
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00075-00016623-00016883 complete the IDEO graphic model focuses
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00076-00016884-00017096 on a complete in-depth understanding of
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00077-00017097-00017393 a single case eg why do I not have any
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00078-00017394-00017666 children in anthropology I do graphic
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00079-00017667-00017894 describes the study of a group seen as
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00080-00017895-00018107 an entity with specific properties that
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00081-00018108-00018268 set it apart from other groups
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00082-00018269-00018512 nomothetic refers to the use of
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00083-00018513-00018713 generalization rather than specific
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00084-00018714-00019000 properties in the same context topic
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00085-00019001-00019406 references cone JD 1986 ideographic
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00086-00019407-00019655 nomothetic and related perspectives in
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00087-00019656-00019877 behavioral assessment in Aarau nelson
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00088-00019878-00020186 and SC Hayes EDS conceptual foundations
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00089-00020187-00020621 of behavioral assessment PP 111 - 128
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00090-00020622-00020956 New York Guilford millon Theodore with
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00091-00020957-00021319 Roger D Davis 1995 disorders of
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00092-00021320-00021728 personality DSM IV and Beyond 2nd ed new
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00093-00021729-00022109 york john wiley & sons ISBN nine seven
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00094-00022110-00022400 eight oh four seven 101 one eight six
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00095-00022401-00022766 six Tomei h 1999 the nomothetic
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00096-00022767-00023042 ideographic issue some roots and recent
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00097-00023043-00023258 trends international journal of group
+WHbU2TDLSXE-00098-00023259-00023843 tensions 28 one 187 - 215
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00000-00000129-00000703 [Music]
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00001-00000704-00000886 hi everyone welcome back to sugar mama
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00002-00000888-00001191 tv i am kanna campbell
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00003-00001192-00001399 so today's video is a really fun one
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00004-00001400-00001718 it's all about where how and what to
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00005-00001719-00001910 declutter in your life to make some
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00006-00001911-00002079 extra cash
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00007-00002080-00002383 because let's be honest with the rising
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00008-00002384-00002623 cost of living and interest rates going
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00009-00002624-00002807 up who doesn't want some extra money in
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00010-00002808-00003055 their life and i have to say
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00011-00003056-00003311 personally even just the thought of some
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00012-00003311-00003535 extra money sitting in my bank account
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00013-00003536-00003886 is the best procrastination crusher when
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00014-00003887-00004151 it comes to decluttering and a brilliant
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00015-00004152-00004286 motivator
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00016-00004287-00004479 now i'm someone who's coming from
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00017-00004480-00004663 experience when it comes to decluttering
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00018-00004664-00004927 because decluttering has been a very
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00019-00004928-00005183 valuable activity because it has helped
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00020-00005184-00005431 me build up a diversified investment
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00021-00005432-00005695 portfolio worth over
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00022-00005696-00005911 and thirty thousand dollars and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00023-00005912-00006191 providing me with a growing passive
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00024-00006192-00006367 income stream
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00025-00006368-00006631 also i should point out whenever i have
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00026-00006631-00006775 decluttered and i've been decluttering
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00027-00006776-00006951 for a really long time and i declutter
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00028-00006952-00007151 to make money whenever i've done this
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00029-00007152-00007342 not only have i ended up with extra cash
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00030-00007343-00007551 that i can put towards my own personal
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00031-00007552-00007703 financial well-being
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00032-00007704-00007910 it's also been huge from a mental health
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00033-00007911-00008119 perspective i have find myself with so
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00034-00008120-00008399 much more space in my home so much more
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00035-00008400-00008678 space in my heart and body i have so
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00036-00008679-00008839 much more time for myself because i'm
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00037-00008840-00009087 not running around taking care of items
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00038-00009088-00009303 and i also find i have a greater sense
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00039-00009304-00009623 of organization and order so
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00040-00009624-00009910 decluttering in your life is a fantastic
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00041-00009911-00010183 activity with so many flow on benefits
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00042-00010184-00010423 to come your way now today's video is
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00043-00010424-00010710 proudly sponsored by gold buyers
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00044-00010711-00010927 gold buyers allow you to sell any of
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00045-00010928-00011278 your old unwanted even broken gold
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00046-00011279-00011495 jewelry from the safety and security of
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00047-00011496-00011759 your own home now i'll be talking about
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00048-00011760-00011927 gold buyers in just a moment but you're
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00049-00011928-00012046 definitely going to want to know all
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00050-00012047-00012270 about gold buyers because this is a very
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00051-00012271-00012487 valuable resource if you're looking to
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00052-00012488-00012687 hustle up some quick cash from
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00053-00012688-00012894 decluttering all right here are the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00054-00012895-00013063 seven areas i recommend that you
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00055-00013063-00013247 declutter in your life that you may or
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00056-00013247-00013486 may not have considered and how to not
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00057-00013487-00013758 only raise cash but also do it in a very
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00058-00013759-00013958 efficient and effective manner from the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00059-00013959-00014238 safety and security of your own home so
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00060-00014240-00014463 everyone can be a part of this all right
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00061-00014463-00014719 area number one to declutter and that is
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00062-00014719-00014966 your jewelry box i read somewhere the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00063-00014968-00015343 other day that 70 of jewelry goes unworn
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00064-00015344-00015535 and never sees the light of day it sits
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00065-00015536-00015703 in the darkness in your box which is so
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00066-00015704-00015911 sad and i thought this was a little bit
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00067-00015912-00016055 conservative because when i looked at my
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00068-00016056-00016263 own jewelry boxes i opened it up to look
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00069-00016263-00016527 at decluttering i realized that i wear
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00070-00016528-00016743 20 of my jewelry 80 of the time the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00071-00016744-00016999 remaining 80 percent not only sits in
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00072-00017000-00017158 the darkness of the jewelry box but it
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00073-00017159-00017350 also it sits up against each other
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00074-00017351-00017622 damaging and scratching it now as i went
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00075-00017623-00017863 through my jewelry box i realized that i
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00076-00017864-00017943 had
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00077-00017944-00018230 necklaces and bracelets gold ones that
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00078-00018231-00018519 would have gotten all like scratched but
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00079-00018520-00018711 even worse they got all like twisted and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00080-00018712-00018919 into a massive knot
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00081-00018920-00019311 i also realized i had old gold rings and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00082-00019312-00019583 old gold brooches that were really
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00083-00019584-00019871 outdated and definitely did not reflect
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00084-00019872-00020143 my sense of style or taste
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00085-00020144-00020447 and i also discovered that i had old
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00086-00020448-00020694 like odd earrings so i'd lost the other
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00087-00020695-00020911 earring which was really sad and on top
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00088-00020912-00021150 of that i realized i had old jewelry
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00089-00021151-00021343 from ex-boyfriends that made me feel
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00090-00021344-00021583 icky just looking at it let alone the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00091-00021584-00021783 thought of actually putting it on and it
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00092-00021784-00021967 touching my skin
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00093-00021968-00022230 now this is where gold buyers comes in
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00094-00022231-00022447 because they offer a safe and secure
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00095-00022448-00022711 service where you can sell all your old
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00096-00022712-00023030 broken unwanted unloved gold jewelry and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00097-00023031-00023286 collect some cash all you need to do is
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00098-00023287-00023511 jump on the gold buyers website and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00099-00023512-00023735 order a secure envelope once that
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00100-00023736-00024022 arrives you simply put your old jewelry
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00101-00024023-00024239 into that and send it back to them once
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00102-00024240-00024486 gold buyers have received your package
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00103-00024487-00024711 within 24 hours they will provide you
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00104-00024712-00024958 with a quote for all that old unwanted
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00105-00024959-00025207 broken gold jewelry now if you're happy
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00106-00025208-00025367 with the quote you accept it and you
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00107-00025368-00025591 collect your cash and if you're not
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00108-00025592-00025814 quite ready to release that old jewelry
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00109-00025816-00026039 that's perfectly fine gold buyers will
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00110-00026039-00026295 return back to you your gold with no
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00111-00026295-00026607 hidden costs or charges whatsoever it's
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00112-00026608-00026814 incredibly safe and incredibly
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00113-00026816-00027055 transparent and in fact you have nothing
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00114-00027056-00027231 to lose by doing this because at the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00115-00027232-00027455 very least you'll know what your gold is
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00116-00027456-00027607 worth and you might decide at a later
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00117-00027608-00027767 date you do want to sell it to gold
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00118-00027768-00027935 buyers now i should point out for
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00119-00027936-00028127 someone whose money mantra is when it
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00120-00028127-00028295 comes to shopping only buy what you love
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00121-00028295-00028551 values and appreciate to me it doesn't
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00122-00028552-00028814 make sense to have old broken unwanted
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00123-00028816-00029014 unloved gold jewelry sitting in your
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00124-00029016-00029151 jewellery box
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00125-00029152-00029383 for me i think it's nicer to go and get
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00126-00029383-00029558 rid of all that stuff release it and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00127-00029560-00029783 sell it and have it recycled and use
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00128-00029783-00029911 that money to buy yourself something
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00129-00029912-00030055 that you really love values and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00130-00030056-00030158 appreciate something you're going to
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00131-00030160-00030270 wear all the time something that's
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00132-00030272-00030407 special to you and something that
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00133-00030408-00030631 reflects your current personal style and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00134-00030632-00030999 taste that sounds way more fun to me as
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00135-00031000-00031190 well as of course the extra cash
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00136-00031191-00031358 alright the second area that i recommend
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00137-00031360-00031574 you declutter and that is your wardrobe
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00138-00031575-00031751 did you know that the average australian
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00139-00031752-00032023 throws out 23 kilos
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00140-00032024-00032327 of unwanted clothes each year of which
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00141-00032327-00032614 over 80 percent end up in landfill now
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00142-00032616-00032846 myself personally i very rarely throw
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00143-00032847-00032983 any clothes out if something is
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00144-00032984-00033199 threadbare or torn i actually use that
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00145-00033200-00033455 and turn that into cleaning rags but for
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00146-00033456-00033687 items that don't fit me anymore or don't
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00147-00033688-00033983 suit me anymore i will always declutter
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00148-00033984-00034246 and on sell now my first point of call
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00149-00034247-00034439 which i highly recommend to anyone when
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00150-00034440-00034607 it comes to decluttering your wardrobe
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00151-00034608-00034783 and making some quick cash safely and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00152-00034784-00034974 securely from your own home just like
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00153-00034975-00035255 gold buyers do and that is to use your
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00154-00035256-00035518 social media accounts take a photograph
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00155-00035519-00035718 put it on instagram stories or instagram
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00156-00035719-00035918 post or maybe even tick tock or even
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00157-00035919-00036095 your own facebook account it doesn't
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00158-00036096-00036271 matter because you are selling to your
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00159-00036272-00036487 own community people who know you know
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00160-00036488-00036735 your style and taste and like that and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00161-00036736-00036918 it's a really nice way of engaging with
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00162-00036919-00037046 your community because you have a
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00163-00037047-00037159 two-way conversation about the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00164-00037160-00037318 particular garment they might be
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00165-00037319-00037462 interested in multiple items you might
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00166-00037463-00037655 be able to give them a discount or free
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00167-00037656-00037951 postage and you get to pass that item on
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00168-00037952-00038095 knowing that it's going on to a new
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00169-00038096-00038255 journey a new chapter in its life and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00170-00038256-00038439 it's going to be worn by someone who
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00171-00038440-00038662 will love values and appreciate it on
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00172-00038663-00038967 top of making some extra quick cash
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00173-00038968-00039215 the third area i recommend you declutter
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00174-00039216-00039446 and that is your furniture the average
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00175-00039447-00039743 australian has more than five thousand
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00176-00039744-00040023 three hundred dollars worth of unwanted
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00177-00040024-00040327 unused furniture in their own home where
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00178-00040328-00040471 look at all this money to be made from
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00179-00040472-00040630 decluttering guys
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00180-00040631-00040783 now if you've been following me for a
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00181-00040784-00040974 while you'll know that we recently sold
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00182-00040975-00041207 our house and moved and we went through
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00183-00041208-00041367 a decluttering furniture process because
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00184-00041368-00041655 our new home is quite modern and it is
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00185-00041656-00041855 lends itself to a more minimalistic
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00186-00041856-00042127 palette so we decluttered excessive
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00187-00042128-00042311 furniture that was cluttering our space
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00188-00042312-00042511 um you know creating a bit just an
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00189-00042512-00042751 eyesore and wouldn't suit our new home
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00190-00042752-00042951 we also did clutter things like musical
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00191-00042952-00043167 instruments and parts of the home that
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00192-00043168-00043439 we just didn't need anymore that the new
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00193-00043440-00043607 owners didn't want and then when we
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00194-00043608-00043823 moved into our new home they actually
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00195-00043824-00044079 left stuff they left so many potted
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00196-00044080-00044351 plants now this was great because i was
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00197-00044352-00044551 like great decluttering time i'm gonna
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00198-00044552-00044815 make some extra cash and i literally put
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00199-00044816-00045062 everything on gumtree it took literally
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00200-00045063-00045230 a couple of minutes i had a measuring
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00201-00045231-00045479 tape handy i took lots of photos with
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00202-00045480-00045807 great light and i was blown away how
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00203-00045808-00046015 many messages and people wanting to come
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00204-00046016-00046302 up and collect from this my own home all
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00205-00046303-00046486 these pots all these plants all these
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00206-00046487-00046702 bits of unwanted furniture and i got to
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00207-00046703-00046974 make some good cash from this so make
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00208-00046975-00047158 sure you consider decluttering your own
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00209-00047159-00047311 home and if you do it through gumtree
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00210-00047312-00047471 and you do local pick up only you don't
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00211-00047472-00047683 need to worry about postage
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00212-00047684-00047902 whatsoever it's a nice way to get to
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00213-00047903-00048095 know your community in fact from
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00214-00048096-00048239 decluttering some of my plants i
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00215-00048240-00048446 discovered i have the loveliest neighbor
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00216-00048447-00048590 who's living just around the corner and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00217-00048591-00048799 has taken so many of my plants for her
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00218-00048800-00048951 own garden
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00219-00048952-00049111 the fourth area that i recommend you do
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00220-00049112-00049302 clutter i bet you have never thought
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00221-00049303-00049511 about this before and that is declutter
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00222-00049512-00049751 your budget go through your budget your
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00223-00049752-00049983 living expenses cross-check your bank
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00224-00049984-00050158 account statements on your phone and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00225-00050159-00050318 print them off as well make sure you
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00226-00050319-00050486 cover all of your accounts including
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00227-00050487-00050615 your credit card if you use that on a
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00228-00050616-00050879 regular basis and look to declutter any
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00229-00050880-00051223 of the unnecessary excessive expenses in
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00230-00051224-00051350 your life
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00231-00051351-00051582 now to make sure that those expenses do
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00232-00051583-00051766 get properly captured and go towards
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00233-00051767-00051950 savings and don't evaporate and get
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00234-00051951-00052094 spent somewhere else i recommend you
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00235-00052095-00052287 open up a separate dedicated savings
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00236-00052288-00052559 account so you can proactively transfer
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00237-00052560-00052799 all of those savings so say for example
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00238-00052800-00053038 you decide to cut out or cut down or cut
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00239-00053039-00053294 out one of your subscriptions say 20 per
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00240-00053295-00053471 month make sure you replace that with a
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00241-00053472-00053663 separate dedicated savings plan a
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00242-00053664-00053847 regular savings plan of 20 per month
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00243-00053848-00054030 into that separate savings account so
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00244-00054032-00054182 that it really counts and you'll be
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00245-00054183-00054479 amazed as to how quickly it all adds up
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00246-00054479-00054623 but i have to say when you do this
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00247-00054624-00054815 properly and it doesn't take that long
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00248-00054816-00054942 particularly when you do it on a regular
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00249-00054944-00055038 basis
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00250-00055039-00055254 you feel so much lighter and you feel so
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00251-00055255-00055454 much more clarity and a better sense of
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00252-00055455-00055630 direction when it comes to your own
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00253-00055632-00055830 financial well-being so not only will
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00254-00055832-00056111 decluttering your budget save you money
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00255-00056112-00056311 it will also make you feel so much
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00256-00056312-00056542 better about your future area number
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00257-00056544-00056782 five to declutter and this is sporting
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00258-00056783-00056950 equipment now if you've been watching my
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00259-00056951-00057175 videos from years ago you'll know that i
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00260-00057176-00057430 decluttered all of my sporting equipment
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00261-00057432-00057599 ages ago because it just didn't make
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00262-00057600-00057887 sense i love to ski and i realized
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00263-00057888-00058111 whenever you go skiing most ski resorts
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00264-00058112-00058438 have amazing rentals you can rent the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00265-00058439-00058711 latest state-of-the-art equipment for a
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00266-00058712-00058854 fraction of the price when it comes to
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00267-00058855-00059094 owning it and also because sporting
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00268-00059095-00059230 equipment is constantly being updated
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00269-00059232-00059391 the moment you buy something it quickly
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00270-00059391-00059638 depreciates in value and the technology
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00271-00059639-00059942 is old so i decluttered my ski stuff
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00272-00059944-00060079 years ago and of course that went to the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00273-00060079-00060199 thousand dollar project to help
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00274-00060200-00060350 contribute towards this diversified
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00275-00060351-00060566 investment portfolio however tom has
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00276-00060567-00060799 only recently cottoned onto this and he
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00277-00060800-00061015 decluttered all his sporting equipment
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00278-00061016-00061271 he had so many surfboards which were too
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00279-00061272-00061519 small or too big or weren't right for
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00280-00061520-00061742 him and his level he even got rid of
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00281-00061744-00061926 paddle boards and when you think about
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00282-00061927-00062119 it if you're someone who loves your
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00283-00062120-00062254 sports there's going to be sporting
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00284-00062255-00062415 equipment that you don't use anymore
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00285-00062416-00062719 that is outdated or you you you know
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00286-00062720-00063023 your skill set has outgrown or even some
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00287-00063024-00063271 of your kids sporting equipment you can
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00288-00063272-00063438 declutter and make some extra cash
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00289-00063439-00063647 you'll be amazed as to how quickly it
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00290-00063648-00063894 goes and a great resource for this to do
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00291-00063895-00064111 it quickly and easily and safely is
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00292-00064112-00064399 using apps such as gumtree and of course
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00293-00064400-00064615 all of the facebook marketplace groups
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00294-00064616-00064815 area number six to declutter and i'm
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00295-00064816-00064975 sorry but this is not appropriate for
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00296-00064976-00065159 everyone so my apologies but it might be
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00297-00065160-00065366 appropriate maybe further down the track
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00298-00065367-00065671 and that is kids and baby stuff kids and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00299-00065672-00065887 baby stuff is expensive it's also very
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+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00302-00066407-00066599 stuff in particular only has a short
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00303-00066600-00066743 period of time someone was telling me
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00304-00066744-00066894 the other day that their baby app with a
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+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00306-00067192-00067423 so if you were done with having more
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00307-00067424-00067671 children a great way of releasing all
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00308-00067672-00067871 that stuff is obviously to on sell it
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00309-00067872-00068087 now there is an amazing new marketplace
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00310-00068088-00068311 coming out soon which i'm not allowed to
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00311-00068312-00068543 share yet but if you make sure you're
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00312-00068544-00068687 subscribed to the channel you'll be the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00313-00068688-00068823 first to hear all about it because it's
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00314-00068824-00069079 going to be an incredible platform to
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00315-00069080-00069359 buy and sell a high quality baby and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00316-00069360-00069623 kids items that's all i can share right
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00317-00069624-00069838 now but if you have this stuff and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00318-00069839-00069999 you're finding it's in your garage or in
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+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00320-00070207-00070391 excess clutter and making you feel
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00321-00070392-00070511 overwhelmed
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00322-00070512-00070750 let it go and if you want you can buy
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+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00324-00070912-00071062 that you raise in fact you might even
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00325-00071063-00071287 decide to use that money towards their
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00326-00071288-00071494 own financial well-being and then
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00327-00071495-00071726 finally area number seven to declutter
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00328-00071727-00071879 in your life to quickly and easily make
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00329-00071880-00072206 some quick cash and that is cars and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00330-00072207-00072471 cars accessories now of course not
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00331-00072472-00072711 everyone has a car to sell or not
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00332-00072712-00072855 everyone can declutter their car because
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00333-00072856-00073087 they use it every day but if you don't
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00334-00073088-00073294 know this right now the second hand car
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00335-00073295-00073582 market is hot to trot
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00336-00073583-00073726 someone was telling me that they were
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00337-00073727-00073911 able to sell their car for double what
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00338-00073912-00074159 they paid for it not that long ago and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00339-00074160-00074303 when i jumped online and looked at the
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00340-00074304-00074438 value of my car
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00341-00074439-00074591 and realized what i could sell it for i
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00342-00074592-00074815 have to say i'm really tempted to sell
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00343-00074816-00075055 it now you might not have a car and i
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00344-00075056-00075223 said and you can't declutter that that's
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00345-00075224-00075494 perfectly fine but you also might have a
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00346-00075495-00075679 whole range of car accessories that you
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00347-00075680-00075911 don't use that you can declutter because
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00348-00075912-00076150 they are also hot property right now and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00349-00076151-00076367 this includes but is not limited to
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00350-00076368-00076494 trailers
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00351-00076495-00076831 pods for roofs and roof racks all these
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00352-00076832-00076999 things are incredibly valuable and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00353-00077000-00077143 they're things that take up space in
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00354-00077144-00077326 your home but things that you can get
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00355-00077327-00077606 rid of if you are not using
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00356-00077607-00077894 now that is it for this video today i
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00357-00077895-00078031 really hope that you've enjoyed it and i
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00358-00078032-00078215 hope you're feeling really inspired and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00359-00078216-00078406 motivated to go through your life and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00360-00078407-00078631 look at all the different places and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00361-00078632-00078911 areas and ways that you can declutter of
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00362-00078912-00079191 course starting with your jewelry box
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00363-00079192-00079367 but promise me one thing whatever you do
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00364-00079368-00079543 with the cash that you raise make sure
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00365-00079544-00079694 you at least use some of it to put
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00366-00079695-00079959 towards your own financial well-being
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00367-00079960-00080182 such as the thousand dollar project
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00368-00080183-00080462 and a very special thank you to gold
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00369-00080463-00080671 buyers for proudly sponsoring and
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00370-00080672-00080975 collaborating with me on today's video
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00371-00080976-00081167 as i mentioned gold buyers offer an
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00372-00081168-00081406 incredible service with complete
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00373-00081407-00081638 transparency and excellent value for
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00374-00081639-00081887 money so thank you gold buyers alright
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00375-00081888-00082023 everyone thank you for watching make
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00376-00082024-00082182 sure you are subscribed we'll see you
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00377-00082183-00082350 next thursday for more financial
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00378-00082351-00082638 motivation inspiration and education on
+WIcNKFQ0gK8-00379-00082639-00083107 sugar mama tv ciao for now
+WJW8dvb-l3y-00000-00000172-00001913 [Music]
+WJW8dvb-l3y-00001-00001914-00003038 [Music]
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+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00027-00026683-00028083 so
+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00028-00028083-00029483 do
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+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00030-00029754-00031783 [Music]
+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00031-00031783-00032143 hope you like it and
+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00032-00032144-00032462 please comment your favorite song in my
+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00033-00032463-00032599 comments
+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00034-00032600-00032902 and happy new year to
+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00035-00032903-00033255 pm family and
+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00036-00033256-00033862 hope you like this song something say
+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00037-00033863-00035994 so bye bye
+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00038-00035995-00037255 [Music]
+WK4ylMQG_xQ-00039-00037256-00037463 you
+WKnsTYkH2io-00000-00000336-00000539 hello
+WKnsTYkH2io-00002-00004387-00004639 thank you
+WKnsTYkH2io-00004-00007841-00009277 [Music]
+WKnsTYkH2io-00005-00009278-00009894 thank you
+WKnsTYkH2io-00006-00009895-00012073 [Music]
+WKnsTYkH2io-00007-00012074-00012319 thank you
+WKnsTYkH2io-00008-00012320-00014622 [Music]
+WKnsTYkH2io-00009-00014623-00014879 thank you
+WKnsTYkH2io-00010-00014880-00017017 [Music]
+WKnsTYkH2io-00011-00017018-00017574 thank you foreign
+WKnsTYkH2io-00013-00021962-00022262 thank you
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00000-00000037-00000774 [Music]
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00001-00000775-00001240 [Music]
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+WMEEkhV2Iio-00010-00005849-00006384 [Music]
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00011-00006385-00007244 I can't believe what I can do I love me
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00012-00007245-00008329 and I'm super be happy Fergie
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00013-00008330-00008652 polite
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+WMEEkhV2Iio-00015-00009113-00009316 [Music]
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00016-00009317-00009701 come on buddy done and Darwin a Santa
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00017-00009702-00010536 Cosima multiple I'm happy
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00018-00010537-00011458 [Music]
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00019-00011459-00014424 [Music]
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00020-00014425-00014725 been here the days just being you don't
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+WMEEkhV2Iio-00022-00014930-00015105 gotta leave you know but your eyes is
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00023-00015106-00015191 telling
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+WMEEkhV2Iio-00025-00015416-00015626 when I do all I want is you want to look
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+WMEEkhV2Iio-00027-00015863-00015972 it like my song
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00028-00015972-00017060 [Music]
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00029-00017061-00017429 Kelvin Matty doesn't are one that's at
+WMEEkhV2Iio-00030-00017430-00017795 the Kassim on moonlight multiple I'm
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+WMEEkhV2Iio-00032-00017946-00018510 amy duncan
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+WpJFuy1-wt0-00084-00023959-00024323 Microsoft C II is not an explicit
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00085-00024324-00024558 acronym for anything although it implies
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00086-00024559-00024744 a number of notions that Windows
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00087-00024745-00025133 developers had in mind such as compact
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00088-00025134-00025645 connectable compatible companion and
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00089-00025647-00026078 efficient the name changed once in 2006
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00090-00026079-00026324 with the release of Windows Embedded CE
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00091-00026325-00026658 II 6.0 and again in 2011 with the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00092-00026658-00026981 release of Windows Embedded compact 7
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00093-00026982-00027255 Windows CE II was originally announced
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00094-00027256-00027633 by Microsoft at the Comdex Expo in 1996
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00095-00027633-00027873 and was demonstrated on stage by Bill
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00096-00027874-00028212 Gates and John McGill Microsoft had been
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00097-00028213-00028524 testing Pegasus in early 1995 and
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00098-00028525-00028749 released a strict reference platform to
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00099-00028750-00029064 several hardware partners the devices
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00100-00029064-00029232 had to have the following minimum
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00101-00029233-00029789 hardware specifications sh3 mips 3000 or
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00102-00029791-00030293 mips 4000 cpu minimum of 4 megabytes of
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00103-00030294-00030662 rum minimum of 2 megabytes of RAM with a
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00104-00030663-00030983 backup power source such as a cr2032
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00105-00030984-00031368 coin cell battery powered by two
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00106-00031369-00031721 double-a batteries weigh less than 1
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00107-00031722-00032045 pound a physical QWERTY keyboard
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00108-00032047-00032407 including Control Alt + Shift keys
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00109-00032408-00032923 an LCD display of 480 x 240 pixels with
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00110-00032924-00033157 4 shades of grey and 2 bits per pixel
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00111-00033158-00033358 with touch screen that could be operated
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00112-00033359-00033665 by either stylus or fingernail an
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00113-00033666-00034236 infrared transceiver serial port PC card
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00114-00034237-00034570 slot built-in speaker devices of the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00115-00034571-00035035 time mainly had 480 x 240 pixel displays
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00116-00035036-00035170 with the exception of the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00117-00035171-00035442 hewlett-packard palmtop pc which had a
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00118-00035443-00035961 640 x 240 display each window took over
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00119-00035962-00036268 the full display navigation was done by
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00120-00036269-00036521 tapping or double tapping on an item a
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00121-00036522-00036799 contextual menu was also available by
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00122-00036800-00036976 the user pressing the Alt key and
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00123-00036977-00037368 tapping on the screen Windows CE e 1.0
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00124-00037369-00037620 did not include a cascading Start menu
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00125-00037621-00038079 unlike Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0 did
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00126-00038080-00038424 Microsoft released the Windows CE e 1.0
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00127-00038425-00038668 powered toys that included a cascading
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00128-00038669-00038887 menu icon that appeared in the system
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00129-00038888-00039187 tray also bundled were several other
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00130-00039188-00039424 utilities most notable were a sound
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00131-00039425-00039676 applet for the system tray enabling the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00132-00039677-00039895 user to quickly mute or unmute their
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00133-00039896-00040152 device or adjust the volume and a pocket
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00134-00040153-00040483 version of paint the release of Windows
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00135-00040484-00040879 CE e 2.0 was well received Microsoft
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00136-00040880-00041074 learned it's lessons from consumer
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00137-00041075-00041383 feedback of Windows CE e 1.0 and made
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00138-00041384-00041562 many improvements to the operating
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00139-00041563-00041895 system the Start menu was a cascading
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00140-00041896-00042145 menu identical to those found on Windows
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00141-00042146-00042624 95 and Windows NT 4.0 color screens were
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00142-00042625-00042883 also supported and manufacturers raced
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00143-00042884-00043230 to release the first color HP C the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00144-00043231-00043408 first to market however was
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00145-00043409-00043770 hewlett-packard with the HP 6 to OLX
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00146-00043771-00044130 Windows CE e 2.0 also supported a
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00147-00044131-00044430 broader range of CPU architectures
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00148-00044431-00044668 programs could be also installed
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00149-00044669-00044920 directly in the OS by double-clicking on
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00150-00044921-00045232 cab files due to the nature of the roms
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00151-00045233-00045438 that contained the operating system
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00152-00045439-00045637 users were not able to flash their
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00153-00045638-00045790 devices with the newer
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00154-00045791-00046102 operating system instead manufacturers
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00155-00046103-00046342 released upgrade roms that users had to
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00156-00046343-00046561 physically install in their devices
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00157-00046562-00046864 after removing the previous version this
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00158-00046865-00047050 would usually wipe the data on the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00159-00047051-00047257 device and present the user with the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00160-00047258-00047960 setup wizard upon first boot
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00161-00047961-00048547 topic development tools
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00162-00048548-00048892 you
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00163-00048893-00049467 topic Visual Studio
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00164-00049468-00049903 Microsoft Visual Studio 2012 2013 and
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00165-00049904-00050230 2015 support apps and platform builder
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00166-00050231-00050443 development for Windows Embedded compact
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00167-00050444-00050902 2013 Microsoft Visual Studio 2008 and
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00168-00050903-00051127 earlier support projects for older
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00169-00051128-00051388 releases of Windows CE II Windows Mobile
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00170-00051389-00051646 producing executable programs and
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00171-00051647-00051883 platform images either as an emulator or
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00172-00051884-00052140 attached by cable to an actual mobile
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00173-00052141-00052495 device a mobile device is not necessary
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00174-00052496-00052804 to develop a C II program the.net
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00175-00052804-00053074 compact framework supports a subset of
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00176-00053075-00053314 the.net framework with projects in
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00177-00053315-00053608 c-sharp and visual basicnet but not
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00178-00053609-00054025 managed C++ managed apps employing the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00179-00054026-00054291 dotnet compact framework also require
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00180-00054292-00054520 devices with significantly larger
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00181-00054521-00054748 memories eight megabytes or more while
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00182-00054749-00054928 unmanaged apps can still run
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00183-00054929-00055200 successfully on smaller devices in
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00184-00055201-00055530 Visual Studio 2010 the Windows Phone
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00185-00055532-00055774 developer tools are used as an extension
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00186-00055775-00056044 allowing Windows Phone 7 apps to be
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00187-00056045-00056787 designed and tested within Visual Studio
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00188-00056788-00057488 topic free Pascal and Lazarus free
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00189-00057489-00057765 Pascal introduced the Windows CE II port
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00190-00057766-00058091 in version 2.2 point o targeting arm and
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00191-00058092-00058505 x86 architectures later the Windows CE
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00192-00058506-00058757 II header files were translated for use
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00193-00058758-00058935 with Lazarus a rapid application
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00194-00058936-00059255 development rad software package based
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00195-00059256-00059622 on free Pascal Windows CE II apps are
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00196-00059623-00059823 designed and coded in the lazarus
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00197-00059824-00060048 integrated development environment ide
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00198-00060049-00060269 and compiled with an appropriate cross
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00199-00060270-00060829 compiler
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00200-00060830-00061391 topic platform builder
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00201-00061391-00061648 this programming tool is used for
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00202-00061649-00061934 building the platform VSP plus kernel
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00203-00061935-00062216 device drivers shared source or custom
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00204-00062216-00062494 made and also the apps this is a
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00205-00062495-00062716 one-stop environment to get the system
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00206-00062717-00063067 up and running one can also use platform
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00207-00063068-00063355 builder to export an SDK software
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00208-00063356-00063534 development kit for the target
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00209-00063535-00063997 microprocessor Super x86 mips arm etc to
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00210-00063998-00064234 be used with another associated toolset
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00211-00064235-00064811 named below
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00212-00064812-00065299 topic others
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00213-00065300-00065736 the embedded visual C++ EVC a tool for
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00214-00065737-00065943 development of embedded apps for Windows
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00215-00065944-00066300 CE II it can be used standalone using
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00216-00066301-00066586 the SDK exported from platform builder
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00217-00066587-00066831 or using the platform builders platform
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00218-00066832-00067182 manager connectivity setup code geared
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00219-00067183-00067510 Delphi prism runs in Visual Studio also
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00220-00067511-00067747 supports the dotnet compact framework
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00221-00067748-00067936 and thus can be used to develop mobile
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00222-00067937-00068292 apps it employs the Oxygene compiler
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00223-00068293-00068562 created by Reem objects software which
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00224-00068563-00068815 targets dotnet the.net compact framework
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00225-00068816-00069199 and mono it's command line compiler as
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00226-00069200-00069667 available free of charge basic for PPC a
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00227-00069668-00069904 programming language similar to visual
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00228-00069905-00070153 basic targets the.net compact framework
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00229-00070154-00070449 and supports Windows CE II and Windows
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00230-00070450-00070873 Mobile devices go basic a very easy to
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00231-00070874-00071074 learn and use basic dialect that
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00232-00071075-00071337 compiles for many platforms including
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00233-00071338-00071667 windows ce II and Windows Mobile it can
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00234-00071668-00072092 be extended by writing inline C C++ code
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00235-00072093-00072380 LabVIEW a graphical programming language
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00236-00072381-00072654 supporting many platforms including
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00237-00072655-00073042 windows c e autohotkey a port of the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00238-00073043-00073261 open source macro creation and
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00239-00073262-00073512 automation software utility available
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00240-00073513-00073792 for Windows CE II it allows the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00241-00073793-00074025 construction of macros and simple gray
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00242-00074026-00074250 apps developed by systems analyst
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00243-00074251-00074940 Jonathan Maxie and Tim Kong
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00244-00074941-00075263 topic relationship to Windows Mobile
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00245-00075264-00075897 Pocket PC and smartphone
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00246-00075898-00076209 often windows ze Windows Mobile and
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00247-00076210-00076487 Pocket PC are used interchangeably in
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00248-00076488-00076773 part due to their common origin this
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00249-00076774-00076993 practice is not entirely accurate
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00250-00076994-00077331 Windows ze as a modular component eyes
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00251-00077332-00077547 operating system that serves as the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00252-00077548-00077822 foundation of several classes of devices
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00253-00077823-00078153 some of these modules provide subsets of
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00254-00078154-00078405 other components features eg varying
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00255-00078406-00078731 levels of windowing support DC om vs.
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00256-00078732-00078990 comm others which are separate bitmap or
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00257-00078991-00079218 TrueType font support and others which
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00258-00079219-00079400 add additional features to another
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00259-00079401-00079728 component one can buy a kit the platform
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00260-00079729-00079905 builder which contains all these
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00261-00079906-00080091 components and the tools with which to
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00262-00080092-00080421 develop a custom platform apps such as
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00263-00080422-00080700 Excel mobile formerly Pocket Excel are
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00264-00080701-00081018 not part of this kit the older handheld
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00265-00081019-00081287 PC version of Pocket word and several
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00266-00081288-00081525 other older apps are included as samples
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00267-00081526-00081915 however Windows Mobile is best described
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00268-00081916-00082161 as a subset of platforms based on the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00269-00082162-00082461 Windows CE II underpinning currently
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00270-00082462-00082730 Pocket PC now called Windows Mobile
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00271-00082731-00082974 classic smartphone Windows Mobile
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00272-00082975-00083262 standard and Pocket PC phone Edition
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00273-00083263-00083478 Windows Mobile Professional are the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00274-00083479-00083693 three main platforms under the windows
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00275-00083694-00084018 mobile umbrella each platform uses
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00276-00084019-00084285 different components of Windows CE e +
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00277-00084286-00084498 supplemental features and apps suited
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00278-00084499-00084849 for their respective devices Pocket PC
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00279-00084850-00085112 and Windows Mobile are Microsoft to
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00280-00085113-00085404 define custom platforms for general PDA
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00281-00085405-00085688 use consisting of a Microsoft - defined
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00282-00085689-00085941 set of minimum profiles professional
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00283-00085942-00086225 Edition Premium Edition of software and
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00284-00086226-00086523 hardware that is supported the rules for
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00285-00086524-00086793 manufacturing a Pocket PC device are
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00286-00086794-00086973 stricter than those for producing a
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00287-00086974-00087318 custom windows C II based platform the
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00288-00087319-00087551 defining characteristics of the Pocket
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00289-00087552-00087768 PC are the touchscreen as the primary
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00290-00087769-00088041 human interface device and its extremely
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00291-00088042-00088554 portable size CEV 3.0 as the basis for
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00292-00088555-00089178 Pocket PC 2002 a successor to CEV 3.0 is
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00293-00089179-00089271 C
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00294-00089272-00089640 at Pocket PC is a separate layer of code
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00295-00089641-00090102 on top of the core windows CEOs
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00296-00090103-00090507 Pocket PC is based on Windows CE II but
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00297-00090508-00090843 it's a different offering and licensees
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00298-00090844-00091110 of Pocket PC are forbidden to modified
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00299-00091111-00091341 the wince part the smartphone platform
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00300-00091342-00091596 is a feature-rich OS and interface for
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00301-00091597-00091899 cellular phone handsets smart phone
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00302-00091900-00092157 offers productivity features to business
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00303-00092158-00092412 users such as email and multimedia
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00304-00092413-00092730 abilities for consumers the smart phone
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00305-00092731-00092964 interface relies heavily on joystick
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00306-00092965-00093249 navigation and phone pad input devices
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00307-00093250-00093483 running smartphone do not include a
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00308-00093484-00093771 touchscreen interface smartphone devices
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00309-00093772-00093975 generally resemble other cellular
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00310-00093976-00094248 handset form factors whereas most phone
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00311-00094249-00094539 Edition devices use a PDA form factor
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00312-00094540-00095173 with a larger display
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00313-00095174-00095716 topic releases
+WpJFuy1-wt0-00314-00095717-00096123 equals equals see also
+WP207HzuAcQ-00000-00000000-00000419 he Incredibles to movie story The
+WP207HzuAcQ-00001-00000420-00000755 Incredibles are a family of supers when
+WP207HzuAcQ-00002-00000756-00000928 a machine started ripping up the city
+WP207HzuAcQ-00003-00000930-00001274 they sprang into action while mr.
+WP207HzuAcQ-00004-00001275-00001478 incredible and the last girl tried to
+WP207HzuAcQ-00005-00001479-00001817 stop it their kids pilot and - crept
+WP207HzuAcQ-00006-00001818-00002138 baby jack check and a friend frozen join
+WP207HzuAcQ-00007-00002139-00002654 the fight Incredibles stop the machine
+WP207HzuAcQ-00008-00002655-00002883 but got into big trouble
+WP207HzuAcQ-00009-00002884-00003131 supers were not allowed to use their
+WP207HzuAcQ-00010-00003132-00003490 powers mr. incredible aunt Elastigirl
+WP207HzuAcQ-00011-00003492-00003797 had no choice but to return to their
+WP207HzuAcQ-00012-00003797-00004169 earn their cover lives as Bob and Helen
+WP207HzuAcQ-00013-00004170-00004600 Parr along with their kids but then a
+WP207HzuAcQ-00014-00004601-00004901 wealthy businessman named Winston Deaver
+WP207HzuAcQ-00015-00004902-00005206 and his sister Evelyn proposed a plan to
+WP207HzuAcQ-00016-00005207-00005624 make supers legal again Elastigirl would
+WP207HzuAcQ-00017-00005625-00005938 get the first assignment she was nervous
+WP207HzuAcQ-00018-00005939-00006191 but this was her chance to help her
+WP207HzuAcQ-00019-00006192-00006898 family and all supers Whitsun was so
+WP207HzuAcQ-00020-00006900-00007127 excited to work with for last year he
+WP207HzuAcQ-00021-00007128-00007345 allowed her family to stay in one of his
+WP207HzuAcQ-00022-00007347-00007727 mansions and - loved it he used the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00023-00007728-00007958 remote control to move the floors and
+WP207HzuAcQ-00024-00007959-00008471 turn on the waterfalls Onalaska girls
+WP207HzuAcQ-00025-00008472-00008738 first day at her new job she spotted a
+WP207HzuAcQ-00026-00008739-00009017 runaway train she hopped onto her alas
+WP207HzuAcQ-00027-00009018-00009256 the cycle and chased a train through to
+WP207HzuAcQ-00028-00009257-00009548 City she scrambled over rooftops zoomed
+WP207HzuAcQ-00029-00009549-00009770 up a crane and sit through a tunnel
+WP207HzuAcQ-00030-00009771-00010117 until finally she stretched into a pair
+WP207HzuAcQ-00031-00010118-00010373 of shoes and slowed down the trade right
+WP207HzuAcQ-00032-00010374-00010766 before it ran off the tracks back at
+WP207HzuAcQ-00033-00010767-00011156 home but was exhausted helping with
+WP207HzuAcQ-00034-00011157-00011464 homework changing diapers and dealing
+WP207HzuAcQ-00035-00011465-00011678 with teenage drama really knocked him
+WP207HzuAcQ-00036-00011679-00011924 out while Bob was napping
+WP207HzuAcQ-00037-00011925-00012313 check check watch TV den he heard a
+WP207HzuAcQ-00038-00012314-00012439 noise in the back yard
+WP207HzuAcQ-00039-00012440-00012758 it was an intruder jack tech tried to
+WP207HzuAcQ-00040-00012759-00012974 stop the criminal
+WP207HzuAcQ-00041-00012975-00013308 zap of heard a commotion and ran outside
+WP207HzuAcQ-00042-00013309-00013541 he couldn't believe his eyes
+WP207HzuAcQ-00043-00013543-00014078 you have you have Bullers the next day
+WP207HzuAcQ-00044-00014079-00014339 the city bus was the muse of alas there
+WP207HzuAcQ-00045-00014340-00014630 was amazing rescue during her first TV
+WP207HzuAcQ-00046-00014631-00014874 interview a super villain called the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00047-00014875-00015147 screen slaver attacked he took over an
+WP207HzuAcQ-00048-00015147-00015488 ambassador's helicopter Alaska raced off
+WP207HzuAcQ-00049-00015490-00016139 and rescued the Ambassador unless the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00050-00016140-00016335 girl still needed to catch the screen
+WP207HzuAcQ-00051-00016336-00016650 slaver with a valise help she traced the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00052-00016651-00016968 villains signal to his lair she chased
+WP207HzuAcQ-00053-00016969-00017214 him through the building and captured
+WP207HzuAcQ-00054-00017215-00017581 him but something didn't feel right
+WP207HzuAcQ-00055-00017582-00017853 Elastigirl realized she had caught the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00056-00017854-00017959 wrong person
+WP207HzuAcQ-00057-00017960-00018344 Evelyn Deaver was the real screen slaver
+WP207HzuAcQ-00058-00018345-00018578 Eveleigh wanted to destroy your
+WP207HzuAcQ-00059-00018579-00018816 brother's plan and make sure that supers
+WP207HzuAcQ-00060-00018817-00019081 were never legal again in a flesh
+WP207HzuAcQ-00061-00019082-00019565 Evelynn put hypnagogic on Elastigirl she
+WP207HzuAcQ-00062-00019566-00020055 was now under abilene spell meanwhile
+WP207HzuAcQ-00063-00020056-00020306 Bob needed some serious help with jack
+WP207HzuAcQ-00064-00020307-00020475 check the baby's powers were
+WP207HzuAcQ-00065-00020476-00020937 uncontrollable Bob brought him to the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00066-00020938-00021069 smartest person he knew
+WP207HzuAcQ-00067-00021070-00021471 Edna mode Edna made a special super
+WP207HzuAcQ-00068-00021472-00021711 sleuth and tracker to help manage Jack
+WP207HzuAcQ-00069-00021712-00022106 Jack's powers everything was finally
+WP207HzuAcQ-00070-00022107-00022524 calm at home that Evelyn called and said
+WP207HzuAcQ-00071-00022525-00022733 alas the girl was in trouble
+WP207HzuAcQ-00072-00022734-00022983 both eyes frozen to watch the kids and
+WP207HzuAcQ-00073-00022984-00023162 then rushed away
+WP207HzuAcQ-00074-00023163-00023378 when mr. incredible arrived at the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00075-00023379-00023643 deeper ship a hypnotized Elastigirl
+WP207HzuAcQ-00076-00023644-00023961 pounced on him she fought him until she
+WP207HzuAcQ-00077-00023962-00024400 could put hypno goggles over his eyes
+WP207HzuAcQ-00078-00024401-00024722 meanwhile a group of hypnotized supers
+WP207HzuAcQ-00079-00024723-00024947 arrives to capture the kids frozen
+WP207HzuAcQ-00080-00024948-00025244 showed up just in time to help - click
+WP207HzuAcQ-00081-00025245-00025553 to remote control and soon the amazing
+WP207HzuAcQ-00082-00025554-00025856 incredible full of a twist the kids away
+WP207HzuAcQ-00083-00025857-00026192 from frozen was captured by the supers
+WP207HzuAcQ-00084-00026193-00026376 the incredible
+WP207HzuAcQ-00085-00026377-00026679 brought the kids to the ship but where
+WP207HzuAcQ-00086-00026680-00026967 was Jack Jack - and fighteth we're
+WP207HzuAcQ-00087-00026968-00027077 tracking their lost brother
+WP207HzuAcQ-00088-00027078-00027440 when a hypnotize super attack violet
+WP207HzuAcQ-00089-00027441-00027642 flung razor sharp force fields at the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00090-00027643-00028108 super until she and - could escape
+WP207HzuAcQ-00091-00028109-00028374 everyone on board was in there Evelyn's
+WP207HzuAcQ-00092-00028375-00028698 wicked spell she forced the supers to
+WP207HzuAcQ-00093-00028699-00028920 set the ship on a crash course to art
+WP207HzuAcQ-00094-00028920-00029370 the city suddenly the kids appeared they
+WP207HzuAcQ-00095-00029370-00029558 freed their parents have frozen from the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00096-00029559-00029933 hypnosis the family was ready to fight
+WP207HzuAcQ-00097-00029934-00030365 together the Incredibles and frozen
+WP207HzuAcQ-00098-00030366-00030555 battled the rest of the hypnotized
+WP207HzuAcQ-00099-00030556-00030908 supers before long everyone was back to
+WP207HzuAcQ-00100-00030909-00031312 normal then Evelyn tried to escape
+WP207HzuAcQ-00101-00031313-00031649 Alessa girl chased after her Evelyn was
+WP207HzuAcQ-00102-00031650-00031908 a fierce opponent but she was no match
+WP207HzuAcQ-00103-00031908-00032418 for Elastigirl all the supers work
+WP207HzuAcQ-00104-00032419-00032586 together to keep the ship from crashing
+WP207HzuAcQ-00105-00032587-00032808 into the city center they turned the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00106-00032809-00033081 ship around stopping it just before it
+WP207HzuAcQ-00107-00033082-00033395 reached the shore
+WP207HzuAcQ-00108-00033396-00033752 everyone was grateful to the supers the
+WP207HzuAcQ-00109-00033753-00033989 city changed the law making it legal for
+WP207HzuAcQ-00110-00033990-00034239 them to use the powers again now The
+WP207HzuAcQ-00111-00034240-00034455 Incredibles are ready to face any
+WP207HzuAcQ-00112-00034456-00035369 challenge as a family
+WP207HzuAcQ-00113-00035370-00035576 you
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00001-00006266-00008379 [Music]
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00002-00008380-00010874 [Music]
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00004-00017048-00017184 [Applause]
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00005-00017185-00019397 [Music]
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00008-00032356-00034251 [Music]
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00011-00043396-00043817 society can tell ya
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00012-00043818-00044073 full moon are equal to Londo
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00013-00044074-00044581 valina developer
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00014-00044582-00045167 yeah oh yeah forget about that episode
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00015-00045168-00045245 you mutt
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00016-00045246-00045685 - I lied about this off the upper am I
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00017-00045686-00045902 here
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00018-00045903-00046352 okay Angelo panini developer to my owner
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00019-00046353-00047129 subscribe guys okay
+WPRo0EWs6MI-00020-00047130-00048422 [Music]
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00000-00000043-00000332 spyro is a platformer game developed and
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00001-00000333-00000626 published by Infogrames during 1995 and
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00002-00000627-00000979 1996 for the Sega Megadrive SNES and
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00003-00000980-00001211 Gameboy video game consoles and for
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00004-00001212-00001481 Windows and dos a Sega Game Gear version
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00005-00001482-00001670 was planned but scrapped though a
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00006-00001671-00001832 prototype version with the full
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00007-00001832-00002120 completed game was leaked online the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00008-00002121-00002345 game is based on the Spyro at fantasy Oh
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00009-00002346-00002612 comic book series it features the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00010-00002613-00002813 adventure of Spyro trying to save his
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00011-00002814-00003020 kidnapped friend count champion yak and
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00012-00003021-00003211 stop his archenemy cyanide ax from
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00013-00003213-00003472 making robots rule the earth the game
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00014-00003473-00003670 was noted for its good graphics and for
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00015-00003671-00003890 being faithful to Spyro at fantasy oh
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00016-00003890-00004081 the comic book series but due to the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00017-00004082-00004256 relatively high difficulty most
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00018-00004257-00004451 reviewers only recommended the game for
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00019-00004452-00005143 true fans of the comic book series
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00020-00005144-00005642 topic gameplay
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00021-00005643-00005952 spyro is a platformer type of video game
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00022-00005953-00006135 where the titular main character with
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00023-00006136-00006360 the same name can walk run jump and duck
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00024-00006361-00006651 in order to reach some areas he can dive
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00025-00006652-00006837 and slide on the ground for a distance
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00026-00006838-00007121 also he can shoot with a gun called the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00027-00007122-00007278 micro pulsar that is earned in the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00028-00007279-00007571 fourth level of the game Spyro can swim
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00029-00007572-00007760 in the underwater levels apparent in the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00030-00007761-00007965 game Spyro has a health bar that allows
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00031-00007966-00008181 him to take six hits before he loses a
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00032-00008181-00008481 life if the player has extra lives left
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00033-00008482-00008685 when losing a life the level restarts
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00034-00008686-00008934 completely if there are no extra lives
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00035-00008935-00009249 left the game is over an extra life is
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00036-00009250-00009483 earned by collecting 50 spyro hats which
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00037-00009484-00009599 are scattered throughout the eight
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00038-00009600-00009879 levels collecting a heart refills his
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00039-00009880-00010101 health bar by one point while diving
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00040-00010102-00010335 under the water Spyro can only hold his
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00041-00010336-00010584 breath for a certain amount of time the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00042-00010585-00010770 time underwater can be extended by
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00043-00010771-00010988 collecting oxygen bottles a password
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00044-00010989-00011169 feature gives the player the option to
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00045-00011170-00011430 continue playing the game however there
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00046-00011431-00011643 is only one valid password that always
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00047-00011644-00011826 restarts the player in the middle of the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00048-00011827-00012092 game the game supports three levels of
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00049-00012093-00012410 difficulty easy medium and hard there is
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00050-00012411-00013080 also a sound test feature in the game
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00051-00013081-00013552 topic plot
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00052-00013553-00013822 spyro a journalist and his friend
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00053-00013823-00014008 fantasy Oh visit New York for an
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00054-00014009-00014203 international conference of scientific
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00055-00014204-00014453 research when the pair arrives at the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00056-00014454-00014633 conference count champion yak their
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00057-00014634-00014825 longtime friend and one of the inventors
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00058-00014826-00015064 at the conference has disappeared it
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00059-00015065-00015299 turns out that cyanide a robot and one
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00060-00015300-00015541 of Spiros longtime enemies has kidnapped
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00061-00015543-00015772 the count with count champion yaks
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00062-00015773-00015994 inventions cyanides intention is to make
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00063-00015995-00016172 robots rule the earth and make all
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00064-00016172-00016486 humans into slaves while Spyro tries to
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00065-00016487-00016687 save champion yak can stop cyanide a
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00066-00016688-00016912 fantasy Oh gathers Intel in order to
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00067-00016913-00017493 help Spyro
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00068-00017494-00018013 topic reception
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00069-00018014-00018307 the Megadrive SNES and Game Boy versions
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00070-00018308-00018553 of Spyro were reviewed in several video
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00071-00018554-00018838 game magazines in France and Germany it
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00072-00018839-00019066 was generally well-received most critics
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00073-00019067-00019276 noting the graphics and fluid animations
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00074-00019277-00019444 in both the console and Game Boy
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00075-00019445-00019744 versions in addition the soundtrack and
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00076-00019745-00019945 varying gameplay fared well with critics
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00077-00019946-00020116 and the controls of the game were noted
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00078-00020117-00020317 for being precise and easy to use
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00079-00020318-00020596 most critics also considered the game to
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00080-00020597-00020863 be faithful to the comic series on the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00081-00020864-00021052 other hand the difficulty level of the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00082-00021053-00021238 gameplay was criticized for being too
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00083-00021239-00021538 high also due to the inclusion of only
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00084-00021539-00021739 one password to save progress some
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00085-00021740-00021928 reviewers meant that too many levels had
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00086-00021929-00022090 to be replayed to get to the point in
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00087-00022091-00022249 the game where the player had been in
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00088-00022250-00022516 the end most reviewers recommended the
+WRdnGBRIEoM-00089-00022517-00023017 game for hardcore fans of the genre be
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00000-00000104-00000318 frankenstein is a text adventure game
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00001-00000319-00000599 released by crl in 1987 for the
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00002-00000600-00000999 commodore 64 amstrad cpc and zx spectrum
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00003-00001000-00001150 home computers
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00004-00001151-00001303 the game is based on the novel
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00005-00001304-00002047 frankenstein by mary shelley
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00006-00002048-00002455 plot
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00007-00002456-00002687 dr frankenstein must find and destroy
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00008-00002688-00002871 his murderous escaped monster the
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00009-00002872-00003063 monster must remain free and learn the
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00010-00003064-00003815 reason for its existence
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00011-00003815-00004254 gameplay
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00012-00004255-00004438 frankenstein is a standard text
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00013-00004439-00004638 adventure with static graphics in some
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00014-00004639-00004838 locations to set the scene
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00015-00004839-00005006 it is similar to the earlier game
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00016-00005007-00005215 dracula which was produced by the same
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00017-00005216-00005318 author
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00018-00005319-00005543 it is divided in three parts the player
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00019-00005544-00005759 takes the role of dr frankenstein in the
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00020-00005760-00005934 first two and of his monster in the
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00021-00005935-00006518 third
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00022-00006519-00007023 topic reception
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00023-00007023-00007239 as with the earlier crl adventure
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00024-00007240-00007567 dracula the game was awarded a 15
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00025-00007568-00008255 certificate for its gory graphics
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00026-00008256-00008742 topic reviews
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00027-00008743-00008974 sinclair user if you want an intelligent
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00028-00008975-00009159 gigantic text adventure with a few
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00029-00009160-00009391 magnificent illustrations frankenstein's
+WZ3iQdxBWOc-00030-00009392-00009707 your man
+WZBSgallcJE-00000-00000509-00001614 [Music]
+WZBSgallcJE-00001-00001616-00002023 I'm Heather Harrington ten years ago I
+WZBSgallcJE-00002-00002025-00002315 was an emergency veterinarian and five
+WZBSgallcJE-00003-00002316-00002531 years ago I owned my own event planning
+WZBSgallcJE-00004-00002532-00003047 business yeah about a year ago I decided
+WZBSgallcJE-00005-00003048-00003356 to start coding my husband had been
+WZBSgallcJE-00006-00003357-00003547 nagging / encouraging me to give it a
+WZBSgallcJE-00007-00003548-00003763 shot and I finally did I heard about
+WZBSgallcJE-00008-00003764-00003926 this program called ADA developers
+WZBSgallcJE-00009-00003927-00004120 Academy in Seattle that had a whopping
+WZBSgallcJE-00010-00004121-00004400 11 percent acceptance rate it's a
+WZBSgallcJE-00011-00004401-00004565 tuition free school for women and
+WZBSgallcJE-00012-00004566-00004772 non-binary individuals and I thought no
+WZBSgallcJE-00013-00004773-00004966 way are they going to take me and they
+WZBSgallcJE-00014-00004967-00005443 did and so I dropped everything and
+WZBSgallcJE-00015-00005444-00005768 decided to become a junior developer
+WZBSgallcJE-00016-00005769-00005941 with very little background in
+WZBSgallcJE-00017-00005942-00006175 technology and I'm going to talk today
+WZBSgallcJE-00018-00006176-00006379 about how to succeed being a junior
+WZBSgallcJE-00019-00006380-00006670 developer but first of all we're going
+WZBSgallcJE-00020-00006672-00006814 to talk about my background a little bit
+WZBSgallcJE-00021-00006815-00007120 more so when I moved I moved from across
+WZBSgallcJE-00022-00007122-00007292 the country I'm actually from Pittsburgh
+WZBSgallcJE-00023-00007293-00007718 and left behind my husband and all of my
+WZBSgallcJE-00024-00007719-00008128 pets to move out here so I truly am new
+WZBSgallcJE-00025-00008129-00008309 and I'm far away and I'm non-traditional
+WZBSgallcJE-00026-00008310-00008558 background and I'm going for it the
+WZBSgallcJE-00027-00008559-00008689 husband isn't in any of these sectors
+WZBSgallcJE-00028-00008690-00008987 it's just my pets cuz I missed them
+WZBSgallcJE-00029-00008988-00009313 maybe more than I miss him the slides
+WZBSgallcJE-00030-00009314-00009470 have very little to do with what I'm
+WZBSgallcJE-00031-00009471-00009664 actually talking about but I put them up
+WZBSgallcJE-00032-00009665-00009881 here because really cute animals I put
+WZBSgallcJE-00033-00009882-00010024 out a fleet of my Facebook friends and
+WZBSgallcJE-00034-00010025-00010267 they came through so cute animals in
+WZBSgallcJE-00035-00010268-00010466 some words if you don't like what I'm
+WZBSgallcJE-00036-00010467-00010742 saying just look at the animals so how
+WZBSgallcJE-00037-00010743-00010960 to succeed as a junior developer when
+WZBSgallcJE-00038-00010961-00011095 you have very little background in
+WZBSgallcJE-00039-00011096-00011558 technology ask questions I just had my
+WZBSgallcJE-00040-00011559-00011831 mid point review and this was pretty
+WZBSgallcJE-00041-00011832-00012031 much what they told me to do was ask
+WZBSgallcJE-00042-00012032-00012289 more questions if you come from a
+WZBSgallcJE-00043-00012290-00012452 non-traditional background you have
+WZBSgallcJE-00044-00012453-00012634 things to offer that other people don't
+WZBSgallcJE-00045-00012635-00012794 you have a weird perspective you've
+WZBSgallcJE-00046-00012795-00013052 never seen the product before do not be
+WZBSgallcJE-00047-00013053-00013358 afraid to ask questions and I know it's
+WZBSgallcJE-00048-00013359-00013550 going to be hard you're going to feel
+WZBSgallcJE-00049-00013551-00013916 dumb high hardcore impostor syndrome
+WZBSgallcJE-00050-00013916-00014228 going on right here but I swear you have
+WZBSgallcJE-00051-00014229-00014411 something to offer no matter how junior
+WZBSgallcJE-00052-00014412-00014513 you are
+WZBSgallcJE-00053-00014513-00014702 better what your background you're there
+WZBSgallcJE-00054-00014703-00015005 for reason one of the best things that
+WZBSgallcJE-00055-00015006-00015152 you can do and one of the scariest
+WZBSgallcJE-00056-00015153-00015305 things you can do is participate in
+WZBSgallcJE-00057-00015306-00015530 stand-up your group might have a meeting
+WZBSgallcJE-00058-00015531-00015686 every day where they get up and they
+WZBSgallcJE-00059-00015687-00015838 talk about what they did yesterday what
+WZBSgallcJE-00060-00015840-00015944 they're going to do today and what their
+WZBSgallcJE-00061-00015944-00016243 blockers are doing that first
+WZBSgallcJE-00062-00016244-00016472 participation in stand up and talking
+WZBSgallcJE-00063-00016473-00016928 during stand-ups is terrifying I was
+WZBSgallcJE-00064-00016929-00017126 scared to death when I first had to
+WZBSgallcJE-00065-00017127-00017317 contribute and stand up but I did it
+WZBSgallcJE-00066-00017318-00017558 because you have to your group genuinely
+WZBSgallcJE-00067-00017559-00017708 wants to know what you're doing no
+WZBSgallcJE-00068-00017709-00017912 matter how junior you are they care
+WZBSgallcJE-00069-00017913-00018116 about what you're doing and you know
+WZBSgallcJE-00070-00018117-00018299 what I did during one of those stand-ups
+WZBSgallcJE-00071-00018300-00018794 I asked a question I work for Amazon
+WZBSgallcJE-00072-00018795-00018992 right now I'm an intern there and Amazon
+WZBSgallcJE-00073-00018993-00019225 has so many weird things that they do so
+WZBSgallcJE-00074-00019226-00019444 many weird internal tools that I finally
+WZBSgallcJE-00075-00019445-00019597 one day said hey I don't know what that
+WZBSgallcJE-00076-00019598-00019916 is is that because I just don't know
+WZBSgallcJE-00077-00019917-00020102 what it is or is it a weird Amazon thing
+WZBSgallcJE-00078-00020103-00020384 and it was a weird Amazon thing I wasn't
+WZBSgallcJE-00079-00020385-00020729 supposed to know what it was it was just
+WZBSgallcJE-00080-00020730-00020897 something bizarre that no one except
+WZBSgallcJE-00081-00020898-00021062 people who worked at Amazon ever would
+WZBSgallcJE-00082-00021063-00021218 have heard of and I would never have
+WZBSgallcJE-00083-00021219-00021455 known that had I not had the guts to ask
+WZBSgallcJE-00084-00021456-00021722 a question another thing that's really
+WZBSgallcJE-00085-00021723-00021944 important is getting to know your team
+WZBSgallcJE-00086-00021945-00022199 members and as someone contrary to me
+WZBSgallcJE-00087-00022200-00022372 being up here who is really introverted
+WZBSgallcJE-00088-00022373-00022637 and really shy it was terrifying for me
+WZBSgallcJE-00089-00022638-00022916 to go up and talk to my team members why
+WZBSgallcJE-00090-00022917-00023156 because all of them had more experience
+WZBSgallcJE-00091-00023157-00023303 than me there are people on my team who
+WZBSgallcJE-00092-00023304-00023500 have master's degrees in computer
+WZBSgallcJE-00093-00023501-00023722 science and I'm like I've been coding
+WZBSgallcJE-00094-00023723-00023975 for five months and I felt ridiculous
+WZBSgallcJE-00095-00023976-00024260 going up to them because like what do I
+WZBSgallcJE-00096-00024261-00024394 have to offer I mean I don't know what
+WZBSgallcJE-00097-00024395-00024602 I'm doing I'm the new person but you
+WZBSgallcJE-00098-00024603-00025061 know what I did that's right can you
+WZBSgallcJE-00099-00025062-00025253 tell what was on my midpoint review I
+WZBSgallcJE-00100-00025254-00025597 asked questions it is so important when
+WZBSgallcJE-00101-00025598-00025850 you are on a team to not be afraid to
+WZBSgallcJE-00102-00025851-00026087 ask your co-workers questions it will be
+WZBSgallcJE-00103-00026088-00026357 scary but the more you get to know them
+WZBSgallcJE-00104-00026358-00026588 the easier it will be so really get to
+WZBSgallcJE-00105-00026589-00026744 know your team members like the
+WZBSgallcJE-00106-00026745-00026951 presenter before we're saying go out to
+WZBSgallcJE-00107-00026952-00027136 lunch with them if they go out to lunch
+WZBSgallcJE-00108-00027137-00027301 that you're included if they're doing
+WZBSgallcJE-00109-00027302-00027439 team activities make sure that you're
+WZBSgallcJE-00110-00027439-00027639 included really get to know them so that
+WZBSgallcJE-00111-00027641-00027808 asking those questions is maybe a little
+WZBSgallcJE-00112-00027808-00027942 bit less scary
+WZBSgallcJE-00113-00027943-00028558 this next one sucks if you are a person
+WZBSgallcJE-00114-00028558-00028804 from an underrepresented group if you
+WZBSgallcJE-00115-00028805-00028995 are someone without a traditional
+WZBSgallcJE-00116-00028997-00029233 background intact if you are a woman if
+WZBSgallcJE-00117-00029233-00029464 you're a person of color if you are
+WZBSgallcJE-00118-00029464-00029695 transgender if you are a non-binary if
+WZBSgallcJE-00119-00029695-00029881 you are the list goes on and on if
+WZBSgallcJE-00120-00029882-00029958 you're in erode
+WZBSgallcJE-00121-00029960-00030211 if you're not neurotypical you're going
+WZBSgallcJE-00122-00030212-00030385 to have to grow a 6-10 because people
+WZBSgallcJE-00123-00030386-00030751 are jerks one of my intern mates made a
+WZBSgallcJE-00124-00030752-00031030 mistake where one of my classmates made
+WZBSgallcJE-00125-00031031-00031183 a mistake during her internship because
+WZBSgallcJE-00126-00031183-00031273 she's a human being
+WZBSgallcJE-00127-00031274-00031537 and she's new and her senior developers
+WZBSgallcJE-00128-00031538-00031858 gather together to laugh at her I hate
+WZBSgallcJE-00129-00031858-00032035 those people but things are going to
+WZBSgallcJE-00130-00032036-00032265 happen and you have to be prepared to
+WZBSgallcJE-00131-00032266-00032548 advocate for yourself if you've been
+WZBSgallcJE-00132-00032549-00032862 asking these questions like Brendon said
+WZBSgallcJE-00133-00032863-00033061 you're going to have to sometimes
+WZBSgallcJE-00134-00033062-00033259 advocate for yourself and if you've been
+WZBSgallcJE-00135-00033260-00033439 asking these questions and really
+WZBSgallcJE-00136-00033440-00033690 getting to know your team members it's
+WZBSgallcJE-00137-00033691-00033846 going to be easier to advocate for
+WZBSgallcJE-00138-00033847-00034261 yourself because you've become known to
+WZBSgallcJE-00139-00034262-00034440 them because they know you because they
+WZBSgallcJE-00140-00034441-00034602 respect you because you respect them
+WZBSgallcJE-00141-00034603-00034855 when you encounter situations where
+WZBSgallcJE-00142-00034856-00035121 people suck it will be easier for you to
+WZBSgallcJE-00143-00035122-00035446 go and say hey I would not okay what you
+WZBSgallcJE-00144-00035447-00035695 just said to me if you have people on
+WZBSgallcJE-00145-00035696-00035890 your team who you see other people being
+WZBSgallcJE-00146-00035891-00036100 mean to them it will be easier for you
+WZBSgallcJE-00147-00036101-00036277 to say hey that was not cool what you
+WZBSgallcJE-00148-00036278-00036523 just said about that person so yeah you
+WZBSgallcJE-00149-00036524-00036700 might have to grow a six skin if you're
+WZBSgallcJE-00150-00036701-00036892 in an underrepresented group and I'm
+WZBSgallcJE-00151-00036893-00037287 sorry but it's it's true the next one is
+WZBSgallcJE-00152-00037288-00037683 easier never stop learning your new your
+WZBSgallcJE-00153-00037684-00037812 junior you're going to be learning
+WZBSgallcJE-00154-00037813-00038152 forever one of the great things about
+WZBSgallcJE-00155-00038153-00038617 continuing to learn is you're always
+WZBSgallcJE-00156-00038618-00038806 developing and you have to never let
+WZBSgallcJE-00157-00038807-00039058 anyone interfere with your learning with
+WZBSgallcJE-00158-00039059-00039286 your developer with your development in
+WZBSgallcJE-00159-00039287-00039912 your career if you have someone who says
+WZBSgallcJE-00160-00039913-00040081 you shouldn't be doing something or who
+WZBSgallcJE-00161-00040082-00040270 questions what you're doing if you're
+WZBSgallcJE-00162-00040271-00040326 honest
+WZBSgallcJE-00163-00040327-00040533 learning from it then it's worthwhile
+WZBSgallcJE-00164-00040534-00040758 what you're doing is worthwhile always
+WZBSgallcJE-00165-00040759-00040959 tell yourself that if you are stuck on
+WZBSgallcJE-00166-00040960-00041238 something but you're still learning keep
+WZBSgallcJE-00167-00041239-00041466 doing that and you know how you keep
+WZBSgallcJE-00168-00041467-00042000 learning yeah don't be afraid to ask
+WZBSgallcJE-00169-00042001-00042249 questions again part of why you're there
+WZBSgallcJE-00170-00042250-00042492 as a junior developer is to learn you're
+WZBSgallcJE-00171-00042493-00042684 an investment for that team
+WZBSgallcJE-00172-00042685-00042978 they brought you on in part because you
+WZBSgallcJE-00173-00042979-00043146 are new and because you do have a
+WZBSgallcJE-00174-00043147-00043362 non-traditional background you approach
+WZBSgallcJE-00175-00043363-00043602 things from a different way and so while
+WZBSgallcJE-00176-00043603-00043779 you're learning you're going to be going
+WZBSgallcJE-00177-00043780-00044100 and you're going to be saying hey what
+WZBSgallcJE-00178-00044101-00044381 it like I don't understand what that is
+WZBSgallcJE-00179-00044382-00044643 tell me more and they're going to learn
+WZBSgallcJE-00180-00044644-00044757 from that they're going to learn from
+WZBSgallcJE-00181-00044758-00044979 you asking questions so it's a two-way
+WZBSgallcJE-00182-00044980-00045354 street all of you are learning next up
+WZBSgallcJE-00183-00045355-00045648 learning out a time box this is another
+WZBSgallcJE-00184-00045649-00045984 thing that I am not good at my manager
+WZBSgallcJE-00185-00045985-00046220 kind of refers to this as failing fast
+WZBSgallcJE-00186-00046221-00046647 which I don't I don't like failure I'm a
+WZBSgallcJE-00187-00046648-00046893 perfectionist I used to be a vet if I
+WZBSgallcJE-00188-00046894-00047178 fail something could die but in the case
+WZBSgallcJE-00189-00047179-00047340 of tech unless you're working for like
+WZBSgallcJE-00190-00047341-00047627 NASA odds are nothing is going to die so
+WZBSgallcJE-00191-00047628-00047943 failings fast basically means saying I'm
+WZBSgallcJE-00192-00047944-00048210 going to give myself a day to finish
+WZBSgallcJE-00193-00048211-00048456 this I'm a junior developer senior
+WZBSgallcJE-00194-00048457-00048588 developer over there it might take that
+WZBSgallcJE-00195-00048589-00048717 person an hour but I'm going to give
+WZBSgallcJE-00196-00048718-00048909 myself a day and if at the end of the
+WZBSgallcJE-00197-00048910-00049452 day I haven't finished it I'm going to
+WZBSgallcJE-00198-00049453-00049682 ask you a question
+WZBSgallcJE-00199-00049683-00049941 ideally when you time box you're going
+WZBSgallcJE-00200-00049942-00050127 to get better and better at doing this
+WZBSgallcJE-00201-00050128-00050553 and you're going to maybe ten bucks a
+WZBSgallcJE-00202-00050554-00050877 little bit smaller each time like that
+WZBSgallcJE-00203-00050878-00051129 one you're going to make me say this
+WZBSgallcJE-00204-00051130-00051288 took me last time I did it it took me a
+WZBSgallcJE-00205-00051289-00051467 day today I'm going to aim for four
+WZBSgallcJE-00206-00051469-00051600 hours and you're going to get a little
+WZBSgallcJE-00207-00051601-00051786 bit in a little bit faster you might
+WZBSgallcJE-00208-00051787-00051915 still fail but you're going to be
+WZBSgallcJE-00209-00051916-00052125 failing faster and that is your goal
+WZBSgallcJE-00210-00052126-00052476 it's not failure unless you don't learn
+WZBSgallcJE-00211-00052477-00052641 from it and in this case if you fail
+WZBSgallcJE-00212-00052641-00052863 faster and faster every time you're
+WZBSgallcJE-00213-00052864-00053064 making progress they won't feel like you
+WZBSgallcJE-00214-00053065-00053511 are but you are this one scared me to
+WZBSgallcJE-00215-00053512-00053616 death
+WZBSgallcJE-00216-00053617-00053812 when I submitted code for my first code
+WZBSgallcJE-00217-00053813-00053976 review I was like oh my god they're
+WZBSgallcJE-00218-00053977-00054247 going to know that I'm awful and that I
+WZBSgallcJE-00219-00054248-00054451 suck and that I knew and that I don't
+WZBSgallcJE-00220-00054452-00054760 belong here imposter syndrome and you
+WZBSgallcJE-00221-00054761-00055048 know what my mentor said oh okay six
+WZBSgallcJE-00222-00055049-00055242 knees and I fixed them and I was like
+WZBSgallcJE-00223-00055244-00055435 great and she sent it back to me and
+WZBSgallcJE-00224-00055436-00055585 said okay six these other things and I
+WZBSgallcJE-00225-00055586-00055857 was just like really until I fix those
+WZBSgallcJE-00226-00055858-00056013 and I sent it back and then she sent it
+WZBSgallcJE-00227-00056014-00056154 back to me again and was like so these
+WZBSgallcJE-00228-00056155-00056292 other things and I was just like going
+WZBSgallcJE-00229-00056294-00056737 nice but I suppose two and at the end of
+WZBSgallcJE-00230-00056738-00056901 it I got to this thing that I didn't
+WZBSgallcJE-00231-00056902-00057351 know how to fix guess what I did that's
+WZBSgallcJE-00232-00057352-00057666 right she was talking about Singleton's
+WZBSgallcJE-00233-00057667-00057879 and using and I'm like I don't even know
+WZBSgallcJE-00234-00057880-00058096 what a singleton is and I was in
+WZBSgallcJE-00235-00058097-00058294 stand-up and I didn't understand it and
+WZBSgallcJE-00236-00058295-00058501 it was part of my review and I finally
+WZBSgallcJE-00237-00058502-00058936 said I don't know what this is and they
+WZBSgallcJE-00238-00058937-00059515 answered my question so summarize what
+WZBSgallcJE-00239-00059516-00059829 are we going to do as junior developer
+WZBSgallcJE-00240-00059829-00060051 yes we're going to ask questions and
+WZBSgallcJE-00241-00060052-00060157 we're not going to be afraid and you
+WZBSgallcJE-00242-00060158-00060429 know why we're going to do that because
+WZBSgallcJE-00243-00060430-00060804 your perspective is valuable you are on
+WZBSgallcJE-00244-00060805-00061114 your team for a reason you bring
+WZBSgallcJE-00245-00061115-00061363 valuable input you're an investment
+WZBSgallcJE-00246-00061364-00061651 you're a fresh set of eyes if the senior
+WZBSgallcJE-00247-00061652-00061801 people on your team thinks that
+WZBSgallcJE-00248-00061802-00061975 something makes sense and you come along
+WZBSgallcJE-00249-00061976-00062191 and say I don't get it then you know
+WZBSgallcJE-00250-00062191-00062457 what it didn't make sense you are
+WZBSgallcJE-00251-00062458-00062626 valuable to your team and if you are
+WZBSgallcJE-00252-00062627-00062874 someone out here who is more senior
+WZBSgallcJE-00253-00062875-00063160 don't be those people who got behind my
+WZBSgallcJE-00254-00063161-00063397 friends back and made fun it Kirk it is
+WZBSgallcJE-00255-00063398-00063697 your job to support them thank you very
+WZBSgallcJE-00256-00063698-00063840 much
+WZBSgallcJE-00257-00063841-00064083 [Applause]
+WZBSgallcJE-00258-00064084-00065000 [Music]
+WZBSgallcJE-00259-00065001-00065207 you
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00000-00000014-00000762 [Music]
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00001-00000763-00001450 in 30 days 100 points
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00003-00006781-00007131 thank you
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00004-00007131-00009883 [Music]
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00005-00009884-00010060 thank you
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00006-00010061-00010511 foreign
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00008-00013523-00013677 thank you
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00009-00013678-00016086 [Music]
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00010-00016087-00016311 thank you
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00012-00019934-00020058 thank you
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00013-00020059-00021725 [Music]
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00014-00021726-00022435 numbers
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00015-00022436-00024691 [Music]
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00016-00024692-00025111 thank you
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00017-00025112-00026737 [Music]
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00018-00026738-00027564 thank you
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00020-00031325-00031679 foreign
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00022-00034896-00035185 thank you
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00024-00039281-00039711 foreign
+WanrWQ6d2D8-00025-00039712-00041382 [Music]
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00000-00000000-00000434 foreign
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00001-00000436-00001393 [Music]
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00002-00001394-00001648 and that is all of the Spanish I know
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00003-00001650-00001864 unfortunately uh which is surprising
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00004-00001866-00002057 because I've used Duolingo anybody use
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00005-00002058-00002237 Duolingo
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00006-00002238-00002507 but I used it a bunch and I'm not at all
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00007-00002508-00002758 fluent now Duolingo boasts gamification
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00008-00002759-00002939 that's how they like do what they do
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00009-00002940-00003131 right and it certainly is fun right you
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00010-00003132-00003299 get badges you get experience you level
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00011-00003300-00003581 up but it doesn't always do the best job
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00012-00003582-00003893 at learning at actual teaching and so
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00013-00003894-00004019 what I want to talk a little bit about
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00014-00004020-00004265 is gamification and what that means in
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00015-00004266-00004565 terms of composability in web 3 today my
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00016-00004566-00004786 background is I'm a former professor of
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00017-00004787-00005122 games I study digital media effects for
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00018-00005123-00005351 a variety of entertainment media and how
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00019-00005352-00005579 the affordances of systems impacted
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00020-00005580-00005765 player or user Behavior so yeah I
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00021-00005766-00006017 studied video games for 10 years they
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00022-00006018-00006154 gave me tenure and then I left for
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00023-00006155-00006413 crypto because hey we're all here right
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00024-00006414-00006706 um in my time in crypto work for a
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00025-00006708-00006863 number of protocols that you'll know
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00026-00006864-00007073 status chain link labs and last year
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00027-00007073-00007355 during the metaverse excitement and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00028-00007356-00007498 um you know play to earn excitement and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00029-00007500-00007834 nfts what I noticed was that there was
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00030-00007836-00007942 something missing there was a lot of
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00031-00007943-00008128 talk about gamification in terms of
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00032-00008129-00008428 incentives and Awards and bonuses and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00033-00008429-00008609 experience points but there wasn't a lot
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00034-00008610-00008783 of talk about game mechanics and how
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00035-00008784-00008896 those worked there was a lot of
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00036-00008897-00009169 handwringing about it but but not a ton
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00037-00009170-00009419 so I now founded a company called
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00038-00009420-00009760 Infinity Keys we are a project that
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00039-00009761-00010001 tries to think about composability in
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00040-00010002-00010289 web3 especially on the evm and how we
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00041-00010290-00010714 can make games with that so uh quickly
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00042-00010715-00010949 right now if you go to Infinity Keys IO
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00043-00010950-00011099 you can see a number of different kinds
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00044-00011100-00011273 of games that we have they're mostly
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00045-00011274-00011417 games where you have to solve a riddle
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00046-00011418-00011705 find a passcode or go somewhere and find
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00047-00011706-00012035 a passcode or go collect an nft and this
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00048-00012036-00012263 is kind of core to what I want to talk
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00049-00012264-00012431 about in terms of composability it's
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00050-00012432-00012623 it's not finding a passcode and minting
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00051-00012624-00012796 an nft achievement that's all that
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00052-00012797-00012983 exciting that's a piece of it you can
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00053-00012984-00013199 make fun games out of that but what is
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00054-00013200-00013408 interesting and exciting is when we take
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00055-00013409-00013679 the nft that you mint a composable asset
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00056-00013680-00013936 and we require that in the next game and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00057-00013937-00014122 then we give you a reward in nft for
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00058-00014123-00014315 that and then we require that in another
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00059-00014316-00014653 game and then
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00060-00014654-00014885 we start interlacing those assets
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00061-00014886-00015125 together and requiring them and then my
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00062-00015126-00015388 my the the final sort of end state that
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00063-00015390-00015557 we're trying to build that Infiniti keys
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00064-00015558-00015713 and that I want to encourage you all to
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00065-00015713-00015994 build as well is we allow anyone to lace
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00066-00015995-00016253 those assets together so developers and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00067-00016254-00016421 Engineers you know how to require
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00068-00016422-00016636 composable assets you know for gating
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00069-00016637-00016817 and have them talk to each other but
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00070-00016818-00016997 average people don't know how to do that
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00071-00016998-00017194 yet they still want to play games and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00072-00017195-00017297 they still want to be able to design
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00073-00017298-00017555 games in many cases and so what I'm
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00074-00017556-00017800 advocating for here is a new type of
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00075-00017801-00018071 game a new type of a game that relies on
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00076-00018072-00018263 composable assets I'm coining the term
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00077-00018264-00018449 composability games we'll see if it's
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00078-00018450-00018563 next
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00079-00018564-00018719 um that allows anybody to do this sort
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00080-00018720-00019025 of thing and um it's not just to make
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00081-00019026-00019150 games and have people have good
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00082-00019151-00019336 experiences that is a part of it that's
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00083-00019337-00019457 a piece of it and that's what we're
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00084-00019458-00019708 doing right now it's very fun and you're
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00085-00019709-00019883 supposed to have like yeah I solved it
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00086-00019884-00020014 like a good moment that feels good
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00087-00020015-00020200 that's a nice experience to have with uh
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00088-00020201-00020393 blockchain but if you take a look at
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00089-00020394-00020686 this if you're familiar with complex
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00090-00020687-00020921 systems or complex adaptive systems how
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00091-00020922-00021089 they work is you have a whole bunch of
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00092-00021090-00021371 small components that interrelate as
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00093-00021372-00021641 part of a system and as they interrelate
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00094-00021642-00021827 and as there's more of them emergent
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00095-00021828-00022067 phenomena start to happen and I believe
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00096-00022068-00022355 I think that if we do this with nfts and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00097-00022356-00022528 we start to connect them together not
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00098-00022529-00022835 just nfts but tokens wallet signatures
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00099-00022836-00023063 all sorts of sort of composable elements
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00100-00023064-00023411 that live on evm we'll start to see a
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00101-00023412-00023736 new kind of may I use the term metaverse
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00102-00023737-00024011 metaverse isn't necessarily a 3D digital
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00103-00024012-00024203 world it does not have to be by any
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00104-00024204-00024383 means and what I think is more
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00105-00024384-00024647 interesting are deep digital worlds hey
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00106-00024648-00024958 everybody good to see the room
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00107-00024959-00025163 uh and when I talk about deep digital
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00108-00025164-00025342 worlds when you play a game y'all play
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00109-00025343-00025558 WoW anybody world of warcrafters I know
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00110-00025559-00025708 there's a couple or breath of the wild
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00111-00025710-00025912 anybody Destiny all right I know I got
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00112-00025913-00026075 some Destiny people in here when you
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00113-00026076-00026237 play one of these games you go in
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00114-00026238-00026561 there's so much to do it's an extremely
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00115-00026562-00026795 rich and vibrant world because any town
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00116-00026795-00027023 you walk into there's a hundred quests
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00117-00027024-00027220 and there's NPCs that tell you where to
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00118-00027222-00027383 go and then you go to the next town and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00119-00027383-00027502 it's a different culture and there's
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00120-00027504-00027851 even more to do we a a metaverse isn't
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00121-00027852-00028090 just a plot of pixelated land that you
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00122-00028091-00028235 can build things and put up a new sign
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00123-00028236-00028564 or even build games it's a rich array of
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00124-00028566-00028757 things to do and you don't need 3D
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00125-00028758-00028955 worlds to do that what you need is a
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00126-00028956-00029111 whole bunch of stuff to do composable
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00127-00029112-00029368 assets let us do that if we connect them
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00128-00029369-00029585 together using fun experiences called
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00129-00029586-00029735 games
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00130-00029736-00029927 um so this is what uh I'm building we're
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00131-00029927-00030155 building at Infinity keys and it's a
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00132-00030156-00030299 piece of what you are all building as
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00133-00030300-00030479 well and so I I really do think not only
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00134-00030480-00030701 is it about composable assets
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00135-00030702-00030989 um but it's about composable communities
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00136-00030989-00031067 um
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00137-00031068-00031223 I'm not going to talk about this too
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00138-00031224-00031439 much because I do have limited time uh
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00139-00031439-00031690 lightning talk many things to say not a
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00140-00031691-00031912 lot of time to say it but that's okay uh
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00141-00031913-00032117 come on in plenty of room
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00142-00032118-00032267 we're here
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00143-00032268-00032477 um but kind of core to what I want to
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00144-00032477-00032602 think about here that's different than
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00145-00032603-00032807 just requiring it one nft to Mint
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00146-00032808-00033023 another nft is we need to make good
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00147-00033024-00033311 games and make good experiences and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00148-00033312-00033455 that's something that
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00149-00033456-00033629 um we haven't been that concerned with
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00150-00033630-00033815 because we've been making sure that the
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00151-00033816-00034018 technology Works making sure that we can
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00152-00034019-00034283 a stake and those things are secure or
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00153-00034284-00034493 can be secured if you use all the best
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00154-00034494-00034733 practices making sure that we do convert
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00155-00034734-00035027 to proof of stake well done uh on team
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00156-00035028-00035212 but now we can start thinking about user
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00157-00035213-00035411 experience Beyond just what's on the
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00158-00035412-00035537 screen and what do they interact with
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00159-00035538-00035717 but what are the feelings that they have
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00160-00035718-00035939 games are more than just a place to
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00161-00035940-00036173 reward you with even more tokens they're
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00162-00036174-00036431 a place where you can help players have
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00163-00036432-00036737 interesting emotional experiences and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00164-00036738-00036929 that is if you go to Infinity keys I O
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00165-00036930-00037067 and you solve some of our basic puzzles
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00166-00037068-00037318 they're easy but you like all right you
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00167-00037319-00037559 feel good you get that little kick and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00168-00037560-00037799 that's enough in many cases and those
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00169-00037800-00037990 emotions are really really powerful
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00170-00037991-00038302 attractants as we bring more people into
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00171-00038303-00038555 web 3 and into crypto economic systems
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00172-00038556-00038755 right now a lot of the emotional
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00173-00038756-00038962 experiences that people have with crypto
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00174-00038963-00039196 is number go up which feels good but
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00175-00039197-00039371 it's not sustainable and number goes
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00176-00039372-00039646 down which is terrible and leaves a very
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00177-00039647-00039880 long lasting impression the rest of us
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00178-00039881-00040030 are here that like figured out that
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00179-00040031-00040157 Curiosity
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00180-00040158-00040307 um you know what else can we build how
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00181-00040308-00040523 do we improve systems with that but most
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00182-00040524-00040679 of the people that interact with crypto
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00183-00040680-00040811 systems that's what they deal with
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00184-00040812-00041080 number I go up number go down games can
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00185-00041081-00041327 change that I really do think that and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00186-00041328-00041596 not only can games change that
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00187-00041597-00041759 um
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00188-00041760-00042071 but by leaning into composable assets
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00189-00042072-00042430 and and permissionlessness of systems we
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00190-00042431-00042587 can open that and broaden that to
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00191-00042588-00042773 further and further reaches it doesn't
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00192-00042774-00042989 have to be me creating games and a set
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00193-00042990-00043246 of my nfts you can be a fan of a band
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00194-00043247-00043552 and create trivia and reward nfts for
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00195-00043553-00043780 very cheap or free on layer twos and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00196-00043781-00043901 Roll-Ups and all those sorts of things
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00197-00043902-00044135 and make those a required asset for the
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00198-00044136-00044345 next stage of your own hunt
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00199-00044346-00044645 I I can make make a hunt about Devcon
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00200-00044646-00044921 where you have to go and and collect
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00201-00044922-00045077 poapps from five different people you
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00202-00045078-00045329 got to collect one from Dave Hoffman and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00203-00045330-00045490 from Preston Van Loon and you got to
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00204-00045491-00045695 find Hudson and now we've got a fun
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00205-00045696-00045845 Quest and now we're using the
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00206-00045846-00046049 composability of poapps which is a
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00207-00046050-00046265 fantastic really fun system that we've
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00208-00046266-00046415 come to love and now we can create
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00209-00046416-00046637 layers on top of that and then once you
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00210-00046638-00046780 have that layer we can create layers on
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00211-00046781-00047033 top of that Etc et cetera Etc and by
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00212-00047034-00047224 opening up to community we're creating
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00213-00047225-00047465 uh Stronger systems I lost track of time
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00214-00047466-00047657 and so I'm getting cut off so I will
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00215-00047658-00047902 wrap up shortly I promise
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00216-00047903-00048167 I think composability games will be
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00217-00048168-00048358 something new and this is a meta that we
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00218-00048359-00048545 have missed thus far
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00219-00048546-00048767 um gaming web3 gaming is a has been
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00220-00048768-00048965 about owning your assets which means
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00221-00048966-00049211 selling your assets assets which is kind
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00222-00049212-00049433 of boring maybe it's a value for some
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00223-00049434-00049618 people but it is far from the greatest
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00224-00049619-00049823 value that we offer as a community of
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00225-00049824-00050027 people building together that the value
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00226-00050028-00050243 is the network and so let's use the
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00227-00050244-00050405 network to create value for people and
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00228-00050406-00050621 their experiences uh that's what we're
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00229-00050622-00050807 doing at Infinity Keys you can check us
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00230-00050808-00051040 out we have a number of live puzzles we
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00231-00051041-00051220 recently got a lens Grant and so put up
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00232-00051221-00051358 I'm not going to read all this stuff but
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00233-00051359-00051575 we recently put up a lens challenge
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00234-00051576-00051838 where you have to go to different dapps
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00235-00051839-00052079 on lens find passcodes bring them back
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00236-00052079-00052307 to Mint key and then when you collect
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00237-00052308-00052480 three keys you can mint a treasure chest
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00238-00052482-00052709 it's all valueless free nfts for fun
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00239-00052710-00052979 we're at Alpha but what we're starting
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00240-00052979-00053165 to see is people coming into our
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00241-00053166-00053309 community starting to build their own
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00242-00053310-00053530 puzzles and figure out how can we expand
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00243-00053532-00053753 this world and use the assets that
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00244-00053754-00053897 you've already created that we created
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00245-00053898-00054191 all last year ad nauseam how can we put
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00246-00054191-00054388 those together and more in the future to
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00247-00054389-00054629 create a wider world of composability in
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00248-00054629-00054857 gaming there's treasure everywhere this
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00249-00054858-00055007 is a really important statement to me
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00250-00055008-00055282 it's not just the loot that you find
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00251-00055283-00055438 it's there's treasure in you there's
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00252-00055439-00055666 treasure in us and our ideas and the
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00253-00055667-00055913 things that we can build together if we
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00254-00055914-00056111 use systems that allow for composability
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00255-00056112-00056404 and interconnection that is my time I'm
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00256-00056405-00056657 happy to talk to anybody about games uh
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00257-00056658-00056849 I also love music or whatever I'm around
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00258-00056850-00057053 I'm very tall you can find me thank you
+WbBrXPyfT-E-00259-00057054-00057338 very much for your time
+WdchyKaR1kE-00001-00007229-00009039 meet every value after one second
+WdchyKaR1kE-00002-00009040-00009488 function I will say that for every value
+WdchyKaR1kE-00003-00009489-00010517 I will say that now I think so I will
+WdchyKaR1kE-00004-00010518-00011807 make another function to fall this
+WdchyKaR1kE-00005-00011808-00013311 this is our object so we need to
+WdchyKaR1kE-00006-00013312-00013632 subscribe Poplarville as we know people
+WdchyKaR1kE-00008-00020173-00020940 will call my method okay so in concept
+WdchyKaR1kE-00009-00020941-00021216 is in JavaScript function it is going to
+WdchyKaR1kE-00010-00021217-00021647 fall whenever the terms of someone is
+WdchyKaR1kE-00011-00021648-00021855 going to knit and although we can apply
+WdchyKaR1kE-00012-00021856-00022350 that I can join so as you can see it's
+WdchyKaR1kE-00013-00022351-00022622 incrementing so it will increment up
+WdchyKaR1kE-00014-00022623-00023225 till 1916 so we are listening on the
+WdchyKaR1kE-00015-00023226-00023457 level and subscribing it
+WdchyKaR1kE-00016-00023458-00023751 so I'm going to now use async portion
+WdchyKaR1kE-00017-00023752-00024165 how AC function can reduce our poor and
+WdchyKaR1kE-00018-00024166-00024501 that you can see that we are going to
+WdchyKaR1kE-00019-00024502-00024726 store our house ever unity that yeah
+WdchyKaR1kE-00020-00024727-00025305 although we need to use ng on destroy G
+WdchyKaR1kE-00021-00025306-00025950 on to destroy so in this life cycle hook
+WdchyKaR1kE-00022-00025951-00026873 I will unsubscribe out there this
+WdchyKaR1kE-00023-00026874-00027393 unsubscribe so this thing also done when
+WdchyKaR1kE-00024-00027394-00027666 we are going to get up there so as you
+WdchyKaR1kE-00025-00027667-00027995 can see that the power of basic function
+WdchyKaR1kE-00026-00027997-00028449 and so let's right so I don't need a you
+WdchyKaR1kE-00027-00028450-00028719 can say variable and I don't need to
+WdchyKaR1kE-00028-00028720-00028932 subscribe it if anything function is
+WdchyKaR1kE-00029-00028933-00029114 going to take care of it so I'm just
+WdchyKaR1kE-00030-00029116-00029394 removing this code okay and I don't need
+WdchyKaR1kE-00031-00029395-00030060 this thing also I need a function to
+WdchyKaR1kE-00032-00030061-00030642 call this of the level so okay let's
+WdchyKaR1kE-00033-00030643-00031566 send the code write the code I will say
+WdchyKaR1kE-00034-00031567-00031895 that observable data gives you receive
+WdchyKaR1kE-00035-00031897-00032420 power observer which is having number as
+WdchyKaR1kE-00036-00032422-00033864 input so I don't need this call of the
+WdchyKaR1kE-00037-00033865-00034011 river I don't have such kind of method
+WdchyKaR1kE-00038-00034012-00034293 as you see that I just removed that so
+WdchyKaR1kE-00039-00034294-00034432 get observer I have
+WdchyKaR1kE-00040-00034433-00034824 and I need to do that so I would say
+WdchyKaR1kE-00041-00034825-00035482 based on data and I don't think so I
+WdchyKaR1kE-00042-00035483-00035770 think this okay so now you can see that
+WdchyKaR1kE-00043-00035771-00036042 I removed pretty much of amount of code
+WdchyKaR1kE-00044-00036043-00036310 and number of lines are looking and I
+WdchyKaR1kE-00045-00036311-00036595 need a acing function to follow my of
+WdchyKaR1kE-00046-00036596-00036820 zero traumatically then I will say yes
+WdchyKaR1kE-00047-00036821-00037305 and this is going to call my observer
+WdchyKaR1kE-00048-00037306-00037858 and you can says when the component is
+WdchyKaR1kE-00049-00037859-00038020 first so it will automatically
+WdchyKaR1kE-00050-00038021-00038392 unsubscribe it so let's save it and see
+WdchyKaR1kE-00051-00038393-00038679 whether it is working or not
+WdchyKaR1kE-00052-00038680-00038952 nine as you can say see that you is
+WdchyKaR1kE-00053-00038953-00039202 working correctly so this is the power
+WdchyKaR1kE-00054-00039203-00039499 of async function which is going to take
+WdchyKaR1kE-00055-00039500-00039832 care of the basic following and Francis
+WdchyKaR1kE-00056-00039833-00040180 for having of the wave one so thank you
+WdchyKaR1kE-00057-00040181-00040471 guys thanks for watching
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00002-00021858-00022503 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00003-00022504-00023140 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00004-00023141-00024631 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00006-00057127-00057749 my
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00007-00057750-00058926 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00008-00058927-00059142 good morning everyone and welcome to our
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00009-00059144-00059303 sunday service we're so grateful that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00010-00059304-00059535 you're here in the sanctuary or wherever
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00011-00059536-00059719 you may be watching on social media it's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00012-00059720-00060023 so great we're going to start right now
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00013-00060024-00060191 which is a new one we started it last
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00014-00060191-00060382 week we're going to continue with it
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00015-00060383-00060654 called one live and here it comes and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00016-00060655-00060879 our own lovely and talented mary hyland
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00017-00060879-00061126 is going to help me lead it with you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00018-00061127-00061271 with everybody but i think we'll all be
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00019-00061272-00062150 fine here we go shall we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00020-00062151-00062447 we are all connected
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00021-00062448-00062799 a global family
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00022-00062800-00063223 there's no separation
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00023-00063224-00063629 unity
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00024-00063629-00064679 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00025-00064679-00064984 we are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00026-00064985-00066359 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00027-00066360-00066671 we combine our voices
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00028-00066672-00067173 we are live
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00029-00067174-00067919 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00030-00067920-00068142 there is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00031-00068143-00069199 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00032-00069200-00069526 there is one
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00033-00069527-00069743 only one
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00034-00069744-00072094 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00035-00072095-00072299 only one
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00036-00072300-00073186 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00037-00073187-00073575 [Applause]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00038-00073576-00073806 good morning
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00039-00073807-00074006 we're delighted that you've joined us in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00040-00074007-00074399 person or via facebook live and zoom for
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00041-00074400-00074599 those who are here in person please be
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00042-00074600-00074894 sure to silence your cell phones thank
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00043-00074895-00075094 you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00044-00075095-00075911 and so now let's join together in prayer
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00045-00075912-00076143 heavenly father mother spirit the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00046-00076144-00076335 all-powerful
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00047-00076336-00076726 all-loving all-giving creator
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00048-00076727-00077062 as we turn to our center
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00049-00077063-00077350 where you most clearly abide
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00050-00077351-00077782 ready to comfort heal and nourish
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00051-00077783-00078038 there is no greater power no greater
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00052-00078039-00078350 love no greater help
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00053-00078351-00078638 to be a part of this spirit is the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00054-00078639-00078959 greatest gift of all
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00055-00078960-00079311 i speak my word for all of us when i say
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00056-00079312-00079662 that when we open our hearts and minds
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00057-00079663-00079919 to let truth take hold
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00058-00079920-00080343 we are comforted healed and nourished
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00059-00080344-00080615 we come to know more deeply
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00060-00080616-00080943 that spirit will guide us to bring peace
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00061-00080944-00081159 about in our lives
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00062-00081160-00081406 no matter what chaos seems to dominate
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00063-00081407-00081559 the world
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00064-00081560-00081767 i turn to my faith
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00065-00081768-00082071 and trust in spirit
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00066-00082072-00082238 how grateful i am
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00067-00082239-00082582 to have this sanctuary this teaching
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00068-00082583-00082903 to remind me of who i am
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00069-00082904-00083143 also through the divine message
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00070-00083144-00083582 delivered lovingly by our dear dr mark
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00071-00083583-00083887 with this overflowing cup of gratitude i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00072-00083888-00084071 release my word
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00073-00084072-00084415 confident of its manifestation
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00074-00084416-00084775 into the absolute mind and action of god
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00075-00084776-00085087 and so it is and together we all say
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00076-00085088-00085361 amen
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00077-00085362-00085862 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00078-00085863-00085950 i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00079-00085951-00086487 am part of the great mind of god
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00080-00086488-00087167 and god is all that i am
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00081-00087168-00087279 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00082-00087280-00089879 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00083-00089880-00091806 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00084-00091807-00092615 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00085-00092616-00094415 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00086-00094416-00094726 let's now please rise and join us in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00087-00094727-00094982 saying the lord's prayer
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00088-00094983-00095294 our father who art in heaven
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00089-00095295-00095494 hallowed be thy name
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00090-00095495-00095671 thy kingdom come
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00091-00095672-00095862 thy will be done
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00092-00095863-00096143 on earth as it is in heaven
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00093-00096144-00096462 give us this day our daily bread
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00094-00096463-00096726 and forgive us our trespasses
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00095-00096727-00097055 as we forgive those who trespass against
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00096-00097056-00097143 us
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00097-00097144-00097431 and lead us not into temptation but
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00098-00097432-00097831 deliver us from evil with thine kingdom
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00099-00097832-00098082 the power and the glory
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00100-00098083-00098391 forever please remain standing for our
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00101-00098392-00098574 congregational song once again led by
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00102-00098575-00098878 mary highland amazing grace
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00103-00098879-00100647 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00104-00100648-00101239 me
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00105-00101240-00101974 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00106-00101975-00102463 i see
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00107-00102464-00103180 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00108-00103181-00104199 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00109-00104200-00104706 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00110-00104707-00105543 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00111-00105544-00106615 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00112-00106616-00107250 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00113-00107251-00108623 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00114-00108624-00108953 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00115-00108954-00111319 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00116-00111320-00111551 so please be seated we're going to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00117-00111552-00111839 meditate for the next five minutes
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00118-00111840-00112086 i invite you to close your eyes and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00119-00112088-00112343 silently repeat the mantra
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00120-00112344-00112599 god's the love that i am
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00121-00112600-00112910 if your mind wanders like mine does
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00122-00112911-00113231 just bring it back to silently repeating
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00123-00113232-00113519 god's the love that i am and i'll bring
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00124-00113520-00113671 us out of meditation
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00125-00113672-00114174 in five minutes
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00127-00140964-00143013 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00128-00143014-00143383 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00129-00143384-00143495 i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00130-00143496-00144143 am light i am light
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00131-00144144-00144239 i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00132-00144240-00144902 am light i am light
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00133-00144903-00144999 i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00134-00145000-00145566 am light i am right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00135-00145567-00145975 i am not the things my family did
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00136-00145976-00146375 i am not the voices in my head
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00137-00146376-00146854 i am not the pieces of the brokenness
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00138-00146855-00147207 inside
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00139-00147208-00147733 am light
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00140-00147734-00148054 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00141-00148055-00148131 i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00142-00148132-00148743 am a light i am light
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00143-00148744-00149143 i'm not the mistakes that i have made or
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00144-00149144-00149535 any of the things that caused me pain
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00145-00149536-00149966 i am not the pieces of the dreams i left
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00146-00149967-00150287 behind
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00147-00150288-00150498 i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00148-00150499-00151283 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00149-00151284-00151696 am light i am alive
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00150-00151697-00152459 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00151-00152460-00153007 i am not the color of my eyes i am not
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00152-00153008-00153319 the skin on the outside
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00153-00153320-00153766 i am not my age i am not my race
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00154-00153767-00154110 my soul
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00155-00154111-00155766 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00156-00155767-00156399 am light i am light
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00157-00156400-00156511 i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00158-00156512-00156736 am
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00159-00156737-00158199 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00160-00158200-00158590 i am the god on the inside
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00161-00158591-00158766 i am a star
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00162-00158767-00159063 a piece of it all
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00163-00159064-00159127 i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00164-00159128-00159607 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00165-00159608-00160107 am light
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00166-00160108-00160871 [Applause]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00167-00160872-00161054 all right good morning thank you for
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00168-00161055-00161254 being here
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00169-00161255-00161543 okay i've got my my act together now
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00170-00161544-00161695 i'm going to talk a little bit today
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00171-00161696-00161863 about anger
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00172-00161864-00161943 um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00173-00161944-00162111 you know i have been on the spiritual
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00174-00162112-00162439 path for a long time decades now
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00175-00162440-00162799 and early on i really believed that if i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00176-00162800-00163031 was angry that meant that somehow i was
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00177-00163032-00163271 not spiritual i was not practicing i was
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00178-00163272-00163583 not really doing science of mind
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00179-00163584-00163823 um and now i i come to see it a little
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00180-00163824-00164063 differently than that um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00181-00164064-00164263 so my anger might be
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00182-00164264-00164519 you know just displeasure my anger might
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00183-00164520-00164847 be hostility my anger might be annoyance
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00184-00164848-00165063 i think everybody has anger though so i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00185-00165064-00165199 would say it's you know it's kind of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00186-00165200-00165326 universal
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00187-00165327-00165447 um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00188-00165448-00165590 and i thought to think about like well
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00189-00165591-00165759 when when are we first angry and i think
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00190-00165760-00165943 well babies get angry don't they sure
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00191-00165944-00166175 they do babies get angry they want you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00192-00166176-00166390 to know something right and then of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00193-00166391-00166590 course well i certainly remember as a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00194-00166591-00166807 teenager teenagers get angry yeah
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00195-00166808-00167054 absolutely in adults well see so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00196-00167055-00167399 it's a problem for lots of people
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00197-00167400-00167702 unless it doesn't interfere
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00198-00167703-00167959 with your life
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00199-00167960-00168175 so where i am now so i so i remember
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00200-00168176-00168399 hearing this story about the buddha that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00201-00168400-00168638 one of the buddha's original of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00202-00168639-00168831 disciples those first few who were in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00203-00168832-00169047 very very close died
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00204-00169048-00169295 and the buddha was crying
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00205-00169296-00169478 and one of the other disciples said well
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00206-00169479-00169687 you're the buddha why are you crying and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00207-00169688-00169990 the buddha said because i'm sad
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00208-00169991-00170214 now that has been very helpful to me on
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00209-00170215-00170399 my spiritual journey because i think
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00210-00170400-00170614 that what we have to do is be absolutely
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00211-00170615-00170847 honest about what we are feeling about
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00212-00170848-00171143 what comes up for us now over 100 years
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00213-00171144-00171359 ago when ernest holmes and it was almost
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00214-00171360-00171526 100 years ago that ernest holmes was
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00215-00171527-00171726 developing this philosophy
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00216-00171727-00171943 i don't really believe that ernest and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00217-00171944-00172143 hazel and those early
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00218-00172144-00172343 new thought metaphysicians had a lot of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00219-00172344-00172566 access to their emotional world to their
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00220-00172567-00172790 emotional life it was all just sort of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00221-00172791-00172935 strange and different now because i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00222-00172936-00173095 believe that ernest holmes was actually
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00223-00173096-00173302 a very clear vessel because he was
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00224-00173303-00173526 spiritually mature ernest had the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00225-00173527-00173790 capacity to speak the word and stuff
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00226-00173791-00174095 happened right now we have moments i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00227-00174096-00174247 think where we are that clear where
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00228-00174248-00174502 there's nothing within our conscious or
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00229-00174503-00174751 subconscious mind that's contradicting
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00230-00174752-00174975 the word we are speaking and yes we've
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00231-00174976-00175111 all had those experiences where we have
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00232-00175112-00175238 a wonderful healing and we have a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00233-00175239-00175551 wonderful demonstration but so often not
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00234-00175552-00175887 as often as it could be
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00235-00175888-00176302 so i wonder why do we get mad
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00236-00176303-00176478 you know i hear people say and i've
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00237-00176479-00176631 certainly said this myself my god if
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00238-00176632-00176814 they would just stop messing with me
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00239-00176815-00176951 because sometimes that's what it feels
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00240-00176952-00177119 like it feels like someone or something
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00241-00177120-00177463 outside of me is messing with stuff you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00242-00177464-00177687 know so you know we can be provoked by
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00243-00177688-00177895 just normal unpleasant stuff of every
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00244-00177896-00178119 day or or
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00245-00178120-00178335 if we see something that strikes us as
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00246-00178336-00178519 unfair but you know in the science of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00247-00178520-00178743 mind we have to say that fair when you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00248-00178744-00179014 when we start to say fair unfair there's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00249-00179015-00179207 a value judgment there right because
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00250-00179208-00179366 what's fair over here may be completely
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00251-00179367-00179535 unfair over here
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00252-00179536-00179783 right um it i know that i can get
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00253-00179784-00179983 provoked if my if it feels like the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00254-00179984-00180135 goals and what i'm working on and the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00255-00180136-00180390 direction i'm going get blocked
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00256-00180391-00180495 um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00257-00180496-00180687 i can revoke be provoked if something
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00258-00180688-00180847 was avoidable
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00259-00180848-00181038 you know and yet we didn't avoid it
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00260-00181039-00181199 we're having to deal with it right now
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00261-00181200-00181366 and also by those situations where i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00262-00181367-00181590 feel very very powerless but you know
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00263-00181591-00181807 what i what i'm learning to ask because
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00264-00181808-00181999 i have a practice because i sit because
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00265-00182000-00182278 i meditate you know i say what else am i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00266-00182279-00182454 feeling at this moment i know there's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00267-00182455-00182678 anger here but what else is there and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00268-00182679-00182838 usually there are a bunch of other
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00269-00182839-00183038 things as well if i really sit and look
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00270-00183039-00183199 honestly
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00271-00183200-00183407 and try not to impose any of my will
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00272-00183408-00183614 i'll see that oh in addition to anger i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00273-00183615-00183775 have some frustration
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00274-00183776-00183919 oh and there might even be like a little
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00275-00183920-00184199 sadness here and oh there's maybe a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00276-00184200-00184390 cup and a half of depression over there
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00277-00184391-00184543 and all these other things are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00278-00184544-00184735 contributing so it's never just that i'm
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00279-00184736-00185414 just so so angry
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00280-00185415-00185495 how
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00281-00185496-00185678 how do we make sense of all of this
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00282-00185679-00186007 right how bad is it i think that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00283-00186008-00186214 people like to um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00284-00186215-00186463 i want to say this in a nice way
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00285-00186464-00186687 because it's early on a sunday morning i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00286-00186688-00186919 think people like to um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00287-00186920-00187190 exaggerate even catastrophize
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00288-00187191-00187383 the events of their life you know so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00289-00187384-00187550 they get a big reaction out of other
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00290-00187551-00187799 people oh my god you'll never believe
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00291-00187800-00187975 what happened this was so wrong this was
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00292-00187976-00188366 so bad this got me so upset you know um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00293-00188367-00188502 and what people often do is they
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00294-00188503-00188775 misattribute the cause i think or they
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00295-00188776-00189326 it's easy to be over generalizing um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00296-00189327-00189454 so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00297-00189455-00189678 i think we have a right i think it is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00298-00189679-00189838 right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00299-00189839-00190031 for us to be angry
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00300-00190032-00190231 when we feel that we've been treated
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00301-00190232-00190478 poorly
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00302-00190479-00190663 now here's something that i think is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00303-00190664-00190854 good about anger
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00304-00190855-00191054 because i keep trying to look at it from
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00305-00191055-00191223 different ways
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00306-00191224-00191526 is that anger alerts us
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00307-00191527-00191766 to a potential danger
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00308-00191767-00192126 you know that anger um alerts us to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00309-00192127-00192295 injustice
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00310-00192296-00192550 you know that sometimes we've just
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00311-00192551-00192735 get so angry because we've just had
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00312-00192736-00192847 enough
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00313-00192848-00193166 you know eating it encourages you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00314-00193167-00193447 to to confront something to deal with it
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00315-00193448-00193678 okay so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00316-00193679-00193919 i would say if we went back far enough
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00317-00193920-00194143 probably everybody's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00318-00194144-00194366 response to they got when they got angry
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00319-00194367-00194614 is they'd pick up a club and start
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00320-00194615-00194847 hitting whoever or whatever was nearby
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00321-00194848-00195063 but thank god we have evolved from those
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00322-00195064-00195199 times right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00323-00195200-00195423 so it's no longer appropriate and this
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00324-00195424-00195631 is why you know because consciousness
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00325-00195632-00195766 has evolved this is why i think we have
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00326-00195767-00195990 such a hard time when we see that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00327-00195991-00196183 violence out there now we have the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00328-00196184-00196463 capacity i believe to some extent to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00329-00196464-00196775 regulate our emotions you know that we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00330-00196776-00196983 can channel that emotional energy of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00331-00196984-00197175 being angry and act
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00332-00197176-00197287 worked up
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00333-00197288-00197454 and i think this is the spiritual
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00334-00197455-00197702 purpose of anger is that we can channel
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00335-00197703-00197966 that into something else
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00336-00197967-00198143 so it's it's not
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00337-00198144-00198447 necessarily bad to be angry i don't
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00338-00198448-00198647 think that it's wrong
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00339-00198648-00198823 to be feeling it
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00340-00198824-00199007 because i think that this can motivate
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00341-00199008-00199278 us to respond to situations in the world
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00342-00199279-00199831 or in our own life in a greater way
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00343-00199832-00199966 we don't have to think hard about all
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00344-00199967-00200126 the things that we could be angry about
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00345-00200127-00200302 today do we no there's tons of stuff
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00346-00200303-00200454 there's just tons of stuff the menu is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00347-00200455-00200647 infinite it seems and so there are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00348-00200648-00200750 infinite
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00349-00200751-00201054 but but also there are infinite ways to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00350-00201055-00201254 express without violence without
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00351-00201255-00201495 hostility without aggression you say
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00352-00201496-00201647 well what what what do i do with my
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00353-00201648-00201838 anger well i don't know maybe you're
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00354-00201839-00202031 somebody who's called to protest or
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00355-00202032-00202175 maybe you're going to write a letter to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00356-00202176-00202326 the editor or you're going to write
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00357-00202327-00202487 letters to politicians or maybe you're
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00358-00202488-00202614 going to volunteer somewhere or maybe
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00359-00202615-00202799 you're going to create something that's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00360-00202800-00202943 going to support people maybe you're
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00361-00202944-00203159 going to write a poem or a song or
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00362-00203160-00203311 you're going to write a book or an
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00363-00203312-00203447 article or something like that there are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00364-00203448-00203623 lots of ways we can take that energy i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00365-00203624-00203838 believe and put it into something
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00366-00203839-00204159 constructive you know can we create
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00367-00204160-00204438 a community that cares for one another
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00368-00204439-00204750 right and doesn't allow those things to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00369-00204751-00204919 happen you know i mean i realize that's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00370-00204919-00205151 very very high-minded so what i ask
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00371-00205152-00205310 myself again and again when i find
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00372-00205311-00205551 myself getting angry you know so and you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00373-00205552-00205846 know and i know it shows up for me
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00374-00205848-00206094 on the road you know i i confess that is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00375-00206096-00206342 my that is my weakest link i feel that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00376-00206344-00206606 when i am on the road i can just get so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00377-00206607-00206758 like i'll be peaceful i'll have
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00378-00206759-00207006 meditated and prayed and done my morning
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00379-00207007-00207175 routine you know when i'm feeling good
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00380-00207176-00207358 i'm feeling good and i'm in the car 10
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00381-00207359-00207606 15 minutes and all of a sudden there's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00382-00207607-00207831 somebody else in the car that looks a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00383-00207832-00208023 lot like me and i don't recognize them
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00384-00208023-00208214 you know they were just so angry about
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00385-00208215-00208382 this person doing this and this person
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00386-00208383-00208519 doing that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00387-00208519-00208798 now could i channel all of that could i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00388-00208800-00208958 take that energy and put it into
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00389-00208959-00209255 something productive into something uh
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00390-00209256-00209631 powerful and maybe even positive
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00391-00209632-00209855 i know if i attack another person even
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00392-00209856-00209991 in my mind
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00393-00209992-00210223 it doesn't usually get me what i want if
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00394-00210223-00210415 i tell the truth right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00395-00210416-00210655 it just doesn't anger is one of those
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00396-00210656-00211006 most basic emotions you know and and i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00397-00211007-00211167 think actually it's necessary for our
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00398-00211167-00211367 survival because it generates the energy
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00399-00211367-00211591 and i think it generates the strength to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00400-00211592-00211767 do things and protect ourselves that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00401-00211767-00212039 maybe we normally could not do so in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00402-00212040-00212223 that regard i think it's a really good
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00403-00212223-00212351 thing
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00404-00212352-00212558 everybody has it again everybody has it
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00405-00212559-00212775 so you're not bad for it or you're not
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00406-00212776-00213046 unspiritual but why is it so so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00407-00213048-00213206 difficult to deal with i think because
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00408-00213207-00213382 we deny it mostly
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00409-00213383-00213534 you know i think because we're afraid of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00410-00213535-00213791 it oh my god if i let my anger out we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00411-00213792-00213934 all we probably know people like this
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00412-00213935-00214110 that they have said to us oh i have so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00413-00214111-00214191 much
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00414-00214192-00214423 anger inside me if i let it out i don't
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00415-00214423-00214663 know what i would do see i think we've
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00416-00214664-00214910 been taught from a very early age that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00417-00214911-00215167 all anger is bad you know that you know
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00418-00215167-00215334 from when we were little i remember this
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00419-00215335-00215542 when we were little that other people
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00420-00215544-00215742 don't like us when we're angry you know
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00421-00215744-00215934 when we're just little people ourselves
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00422-00215935-00216127 and we may have been told that we have
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00423-00216128-00216327 no right to be angry you have no right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00424-00216328-00216534 to be angry because we have to consider
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00425-00216535-00216815 the other people's feelings before we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00426-00216816-00217006 consider ourself
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00427-00217007-00217182 you know as children i think we learn to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00428-00217183-00217471 deny and repress feelings of anger i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00429-00217471-00217798 really do so so will not be labeled bad
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00430-00217800-00217942 right because if you think back to the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00431-00217944-00218191 kids in school who were angry they
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00432-00218192-00218367 usually got a label slapped on them that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00433-00218367-00218719 they were bad kids now if we let it out
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00434-00218719-00218951 i think we often feel guilty
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00435-00218952-00219127 and have to justify those feelings well
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00436-00219128-00219334 they made me so mad they made me do it
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00437-00219335-00219575 they made me say that now i suspect we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00438-00219576-00219758 all learned pretty young that if we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00439-00219759-00220046 express anger we're bad and if we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00440-00220048-00220446 repress it it grows into rage yes
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00441-00220448-00220687 and if we and so and that's bad
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00442-00220688-00220982 and if we deny it we learn
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00443-00220983-00221263 if we deny it we learn not to trust our
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00444-00221264-00221551 feelings and that also feels bad
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00445-00221552-00221679 right so i think we have to give
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00446-00221680-00221846 ourselves permission
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00447-00221848-00222246 to be angry okay but i don't have to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00448-00222248-00222463 express that anger out in the world in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00449-00222464-00222679 unhealthy ways so i'll give myself
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00450-00222680-00222910 permission to be angry i don't think i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00451-00222911-00223046 can control
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00452-00223048-00223375 those feelings of anger um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00453-00223376-00223591 but i can notice them right and so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00454-00223592-00223815 noticing we say in science of mind that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00455-00223816-00224023 awareness is curative so when i start to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00456-00224023-00224327 notice oh in this situation i get angry
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00457-00224328-00224558 oh around these people i get angry oh
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00458-00224559-00224815 when i watch or listen to this i feel
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00459-00224816-00225055 this tremendous anger so notice that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00460-00225056-00225198 right because
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00461-00225200-00225398 because we don't always know
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00462-00225400-00225623 why or when or how we're going to become
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00463-00225623-00225798 angry you know i don't know if you ever
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00464-00225800-00225998 feel angry for no apparent reason but
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00465-00226000-00226167 i've certainly woken up with that and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00466-00226167-00226391 sometimes you may expect to feel angry
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00467-00226392-00226655 but you don't and isn't that strange you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00468-00226656-00226815 know that in some situations i just knew
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00469-00226816-00226942 i was going to get all worked up about
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00470-00226944-00227142 it and then i'll just be like hmm i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00471-00227144-00227382 guess i'm just going to observe this
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00472-00227383-00227615 no anger wow that's interesting see i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00473-00227616-00227871 think
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00474-00227871-00228142 i think the feeling of anger
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00475-00228144-00228367 is very different from the expression of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00476-00228367-00228446 anger
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00477-00228448-00228606 i think right now on the face of the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00478-00228607-00228727 earth there are lots of things that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00479-00228728-00228927 should outrage us and they do
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00480-00228928-00229206 you know but how am i going to express
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00481-00229207-00229463 that right we can't control
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00482-00229464-00229703 the feelings but i think we can control
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00483-00229704-00229942 the expression of that anger
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00484-00229944-00230191 what do i choose to do with this that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00485-00230192-00230415 i'm feeling right now i think we've been
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00486-00230416-00230551 taught
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00487-00230552-00230719 to confuse the feeling of anger with
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00488-00230719-00230871 angry behaviors
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00489-00230871-00231055 that we might exhibit i think a lot of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00490-00231056-00231375 people are afraid of what will really
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00491-00231376-00231703 happen if they let their anger out you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00492-00231704-00231887 know that they see themselves like as
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00493-00231888-00232071 this powder keg
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00494-00232071-00232239 and that every once in a while there's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00495-00232240-00232446 like a little tupperware burp you know
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00496-00232448-00232606 where a little of it squeaks out you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00497-00232607-00232791 know but then they get that lid back on
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00498-00232792-00232934 really really tightly because they are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00499-00232935-00233134 never going to let that out you know so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00500-00233135-00233446 so if if we repress and redeny our anger
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00501-00233448-00233687 as as people so often do
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00502-00233688-00233767 um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00503-00233767-00233942 you know what i've seen again and again
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00504-00233944-00234158 is that will simmer for a while but then
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00505-00234159-00234446 ultimately it will explode in a rage you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00506-00234448-00234542 know like
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00507-00234544-00234751 remember when we were young people had
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00508-00234752-00234910 um pressure cookers they're very
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00509-00234911-00235175 different today but in the old days i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00510-00235176-00235294 remember i had an aunt who had a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00511-00235296-00235598 pressure cooker and um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00512-00235600-00235798 and you know it was this little aluminum
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00513-00235800-00236023 pot and the lid would had a little thing
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00514-00236023-00236279 that spun around
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00515-00236280-00236439 and steam was shooting all over the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00516-00236440-00236655 place and if you looked at the ceiling
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00517-00236656-00236855 above her stove
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00518-00236856-00236975 you would notice that there were a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00519-00236976-00237158 number of dents and divots in the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00520-00237159-00237455 ceiling from where the lid had actually
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00521-00237456-00237687 flown off at some point you know
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00522-00237688-00237910 and um and i think that's what happens
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00523-00237911-00238110 with with our anger you know we can
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00524-00238111-00238294 suppress it and suppress it and suppress
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00525-00238296-00238542 it and suppress it but then somebody
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00526-00238544-00238839 does some perhaps little thing and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00527-00238840-00239063 people have a huge reaction well that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00528-00239064-00239279 reaction had nothing to do or very
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00529-00239280-00239510 little to do with that something that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00530-00239511-00239710 somebody did it was all the suppressed
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00531-00239711-00240798 stuff that had been in there for so long
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00532-00240800-00240910 i think
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00533-00240911-00241127 you know if we don't
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00534-00241128-00241375 become aware of how this operates in our
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00535-00241376-00241646 life and our body mind it's ultimately a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00536-00241648-00241919 very self-destructive thing to us so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00537-00241919-00242151 what to do i think we have to accept the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00538-00242152-00242294 angry feelings
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00539-00242296-00242567 when they occur oh wow i'm angry that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00540-00242567-00242806 doesn't mean i need to act on it but to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00541-00242807-00242991 notice it right because again awareness
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00542-00242992-00243198 is curative so starting to notice we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00543-00243200-00243391 don't act on every single feeling and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00544-00243392-00243558 thought we have do we know we don't
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00545-00243559-00243871 we're big people now right you know we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00546-00243871-00244127 always have choices of what to do so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00547-00244128-00244303 notice i'm angry all right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00548-00244304-00244471 now what do i want to do with this i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00549-00244471-00244694 feel this angry energy what do i want to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00550-00244696-00245055 do with it how can i feel okay
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00551-00245056-00245367 having this come up within me now you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00552-00245367-00245510 might express it you might think about
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00553-00245511-00245639 it you might pray about it you might
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00554-00245640-00245767 meditate you might sit down and do a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00555-00245767-00245894 little journaling there are lots of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00556-00245896-00246079 things we can do because this is what i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00557-00246080-00246239 love about science of mind science of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00558-00246240-00246455 mind says yes you notice where you are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00559-00246456-00246663 but we have all these tools to work
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00560-00246664-00246830 within consciousness tools at our
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00561-00246831-00246998 disposal to help us define our
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00562-00247000-00247110 experience
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00563-00247111-00247391 so yeah i'm angry right now but what do
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00564-00247392-00247575 i want to do with that i don't just have
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00565-00247576-00247767 to sit with it or feel like i'm burdened
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00566-00247767-00248134 by it in some cases we might even choose
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00567-00248135-00248319 to let it go i talked about that last
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00568-00248319-00248694 week you know number one way
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00569-00248696-00248934 i think that there's there's a number
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00570-00248935-00249271 one way or there's a primary way we all
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00571-00249271-00249623 act react maybe respond
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00572-00249623-00249767 when we're angry
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00573-00249767-00249982 you know and i think that actually any
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00574-00249983-00250127 response
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00575-00250128-00250423 any anger is is okay
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00576-00250423-00250682 as long as you take responsibility for
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00577-00250683-00251006 it and you feel all right with yourself
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00578-00251007-00251230 you know if you can't get past it then
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00579-00251231-00251446 you need help right if you can't get
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00580-00251448-00251582 past it and how often have we heard
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00581-00251583-00251727 people say i just can't get past this
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00582-00251728-00251903 thing they did i just can't get past
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00583-00251904-00252094 this thing they said i just can't get
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00584-00252096-00252271 past so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00585-00252271-00252494 mostly if you recognize your anger in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00586-00252496-00252694 the moment you feel it you accept your
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00587-00252696-00252942 feelings without judgment that's enough
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00588-00252944-00253119 i think for the feelings to start to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00589-00253119-00253375 abate they they will recede they really
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00590-00253376-00253615 will if i recognize it and feel it in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00591-00253616-00253734 the moment
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00592-00253735-00253951 wow i was that big reaction to that on
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00593-00253952-00254158 the inside it doesn't mean you're you're
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00594-00254159-00254327 expressing it on the outside you know
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00595-00254328-00254510 people have told me that they are afraid
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00596-00254511-00254798 of that anger because they feel out of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00597-00254800-00255127 control right if i get angry i will be
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00598-00255128-00255294 out of control people feel out of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00599-00255296-00255406 control
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00600-00255407-00255494 i think
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00601-00255496-00255694 because they don't trust themselves
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00602-00255696-00255910 right when they let their feelings
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00603-00255911-00256163 overwhelm them and they take don't take
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00604-00256164-00256479 responsibility for their actions okay
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00605-00256480-00256663 this is science of mind we are very much
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00606-00256664-00256927 about taking responsibility if we feel
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00607-00256928-00257230 out of control
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00608-00257231-00257367 you know think of think of yourself as
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00609-00257367-00257623 an elevator right here's an analogy for
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00610-00257623-00257846 today another perfect day today you're
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00611-00257848-00258006 an elevator okay
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00612-00258007-00258327 and elevators react when somebody pushes
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00613-00258328-00258463 the buttons right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00614-00258464-00258758 and so anybody anybody can come along
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00615-00258759-00258975 and here you are an elevator with a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00616-00258976-00259294 whole big panel of buttons right anybody
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00617-00259296-00259567 can come along and just start pushing
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00618-00259567-00259846 buttons right and there you go
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00619-00259848-00259958 angry
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00620-00259959-00260446 mad upset revengeful depressed blah blah
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00621-00260448-00260630 so what's the solution stop being an
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00622-00260631-00260823 elevator right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00623-00260823-00261030 now people say i get around my family
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00624-00261031-00261239 and my family pushes my buttons how many
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00625-00261240-00261382 times have we heard people say that oh
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00626-00261383-00261591 yes i've said it myself and i've really
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00627-00261592-00261727 thought about that and i realized the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00628-00261728-00261942 reason why family has such an incredible
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00629-00261944-00262094 capacity to push your buttons as they
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00630-00262096-00262230 were there when the buttons were
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00631-00262231-00262430 installed so they know right where they
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00632-00262431-00262639 are right but then other people come
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00633-00262640-00262815 into our life and we are just like a big
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00634-00262816-00262975 button waiting to be pushed in their
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00635-00262976-00263079 presence
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00636-00263080-00263327 isn't that interesting right so if i say
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00637-00263328-00263558 okay i'm not going to be an elevator
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00638-00263559-00263806 anymore i'm going to hang an outer order
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00639-00263807-00264055 sign on the elevator i'm going to stop
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00640-00264056-00264303 reacting to what other people
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00641-00264304-00264510 do and what what
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00642-00264511-00264799 what i think i should be doing
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00643-00264800-00265030 we want to not allow ourself
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00644-00265031-00265271 to become someone else's victim
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00645-00265272-00265406 is what this is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00646-00265407-00265519 no
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00647-00265520-00265775 so people
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00648-00265776-00265879 maybe
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00649-00265880-00266158 are involved in the scenario that yeah
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00650-00266159-00266303 they pushed the buttons but they didn't
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00651-00266304-00266582 install them right and so the button if
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00652-00266583-00266823 my button gets pushed it truly is my
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00653-00266824-00267039 responsibility to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00654-00267040-00267375 unwire to disconnect that button right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00655-00267376-00267623 no one has the right to your personal
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00656-00267624-00267863 power i think you know no one can
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00657-00267864-00268151 control you unless you give them your
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00658-00268152-00268495 personal power this is why we're not uh
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00659-00268496-00268734 big on blaming ourselves or other people
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00660-00268735-00268895 it's just about being responsible for
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00661-00268896-00269215 what you're feeling you know and act
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00662-00269216-00269647 rather than react right you can dis
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00663-00269648-00269847 connect those buttons really you can
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00664-00269848-00269975 especially
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00665-00269976-00270247 before you see people who push them so i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00666-00270248-00270447 will tell you a little confession in my
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00667-00270448-00270839 early years in science of mine
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00668-00270840-00271015 i would go back east to visit my family
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00669-00271016-00271279 two or three times a year
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00670-00271280-00271534 and about a month before i would go i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00671-00271535-00271758 would really
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00672-00271759-00271967 ramp up my spiritual practice i don't
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00673-00271968-00272199 know how to say that any differently but
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00674-00272200-00272406 i would meditate twice as much as i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00675-00272407-00272687 normally meditated and i would pray a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00676-00272688-00272839 lot more than i was praying and i would
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00677-00272840-00273030 do more spiritual reading and i would do
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00678-00273031-00273247 some journaling and i would just really
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00679-00273248-00273519 like get serious about it because i was
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00680-00273520-00273839 now going to be with my birth family the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00681-00273840-00274119 people i incarnated with right so these
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00682-00274120-00274310 are important souls on my journey this
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00683-00274311-00274591 is where my soul came into the game
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00684-00274592-00274679 right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00685-00274680-00274863 and i found
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00686-00274864-00275103 that when i did that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00687-00275104-00275423 my buttons were much less likely to be
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00688-00275424-00275630 pushed right because what i was doing
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00689-00275631-00275863 essentially was saying okay here i am
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00690-00275864-00276063 i'm back you haven't seen me in six
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00691-00276064-00276263 months you know where the buttons are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00692-00276264-00276487 push them everybody have at it right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00693-00276488-00276695 that's what was happening until i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00694-00276696-00276958 started to do more work consciously
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00695-00276959-00277215 before i went you know and so all that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00696-00277216-00277343 extra praying and all that extra
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00697-00277344-00277551 meditating i'd be around these people
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00698-00277552-00277751 and they would just say the things that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00699-00277752-00277958 they had always said you know those
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00700-00277959-00278182 things that people say and do the things
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00701-00278183-00278351 that they had always done you know those
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00702-00278352-00278991 things that people always do
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00703-00278992-00279287 and i noticed that i had significantly
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00704-00279288-00279582 less reaction i was not 100
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00705-00279583-00279887 but i'm going to say i was 80 i was much
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00706-00279888-00280103 better than i had been in the past and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00707-00280104-00280279 it was like aha there is something to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00708-00280280-00280367 this
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00709-00280368-00280630 there is something to this i get to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00710-00280631-00281006 respond i get to act but not react we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00711-00281007-00281327 really can disconnect those buttons
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00712-00281328-00281519 because what others do is their choice
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00713-00281520-00281655 we say that all the time what other
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00714-00281656-00281927 people do that's their karma how we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00715-00281928-00282495 respond is our karma right so where
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00716-00282496-00282830 can you exert control
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00717-00282831-00283039 or dominion dominion's a better word
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00718-00283040-00283295 where can i exert dominion over my
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00719-00283296-00283558 behavior where can i exert dominion over
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00720-00283559-00283855 my feelings see i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00721-00283856-00284023 i know people like to say but i've been
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00722-00284024-00284254 this way my whole life why change now
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00723-00284255-00284487 because it's not working it's not
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00724-00284488-00284663 working i mean in a personal way in a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00725-00284664-00284934 global way it's not working so we need
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00726-00284935-00285182 to change it's no if just
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00727-00285183-00285382 it just no longer works we need to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00728-00285383-00285647 change when things are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00729-00285648-00286119 are working
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00730-00286120-00286215 great
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00731-00286216-00286295 but
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00732-00286296-00286471 you know i don't think we have to look
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00733-00286472-00286791 far or hard to find evidence that things
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00734-00286792-00287054 are not so when we're looking for new
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00735-00287055-00287334 answers i think that's a good thing i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00736-00287335-00287534 really do i think that's really good it
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00737-00287535-00287919 shows us that there's something
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00738-00287920-00288127 not working because there's a what i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00739-00288128-00288310 think of as the divine agitation so you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00740-00288311-00288430 know you've all heard this but i love
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00741-00288431-00288663 this that within an oyster when a grain
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00742-00288664-00288895 of sand gets in an oyster it it just
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00743-00288896-00289103 irritates the oyster and the oysters way
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00744-00289104-00289239 of dealing with that is that it makes a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00745-00289240-00289447 pearl out of the irritation
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00746-00289448-00289687 right so in pain we try something new to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00747-00289688-00289982 alleviate the pain but pain i think is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00748-00289983-00290271 actually a great incentive for change in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00749-00290272-00290519 fact i have found most often
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00750-00290520-00290719 that that is a bigger motivator for
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00751-00290720-00290991 people than um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00752-00290992-00291151 something not painful
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00753-00291152-00291334 you know
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00754-00291335-00291567 if you don't do this you'll be fired
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00755-00291568-00291823 that's a big incentive right if you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00756-00291824-00291982 don't do this you'll be dead by
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00757-00291983-00292182 christmas that's a big incentive those
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00758-00292183-00292439 are big motivators that kind of pain
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00759-00292440-00292727 right but then if you say well you know
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00760-00292728-00292910 if you do this there'll be a lovely
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00761-00292911-00293079 little prize for you at the end of the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00762-00293080-00293175 month
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00763-00293176-00293375 people aren't going to get on board
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00764-00293376-00293567 most people just don't get on board with
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00765-00293568-00293799 that i wish it were differently there's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00766-00293800-00293951 a line in the course of miracles i love
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00767-00293952-00294191 it says that god can teach us through
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00768-00294192-00294375 joy or god can teach us through pain but
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00769-00294376-00294575 the choice is ours you know and so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00770-00294576-00294727 people ask a lot and say well why the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00771-00294728-00294895 pain why the difficulty why do we have
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00772-00294896-00295079 to have that and you know i don't think
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00773-00295080-00295279 we do i really don't i don't see any
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00774-00295280-00295551 spiritual reason why we have to have it
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00775-00295552-00295687 except for the fact that it really gets
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00776-00295688-00295871 our attention except for the fact that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00777-00295872-00296143 it makes us very serious about our
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00778-00296144-00296358 spiritual practice so i don't know i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00779-00296359-00296495 suspect that you were like me and that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00780-00296496-00296647 there's probably some anger that rattles
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00781-00296648-00296847 around in your cage and maybe there are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00782-00296848-00297063 certain people that really bring it to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00783-00297064-00297239 the surface they might be family members
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00784-00297240-00297454 they might be exes you know for all of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00785-00297455-00297734 us it's it's uh
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00786-00297735-00298087 a slight variation on the theme but i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00787-00298088-00298247 don't think
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00788-00298248-00298510 that denying the anger or saying we're
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00789-00298511-00298775 not anger angry is a healthy thing in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00790-00298776-00298991 fact i think if we notice something in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00791-00298992-00299310 the world again and again and again and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00792-00299311-00299510 every time we notice that we have a big
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00793-00299511-00299682 reaction so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00794-00299683-00299934 so they're just you know there's so many
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00795-00299935-00300095 things the menu is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00796-00300096-00300271 seemingly infinite
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00797-00300272-00300551 but of the things we could get
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00798-00300552-00300799 angry about
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00799-00300800-00301006 if you just get angry about it but do
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00800-00301007-00301310 nothing else
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00801-00301311-00301479 then you're not really being part of a
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00802-00301480-00301599 solution
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00803-00301600-00301847 right and i think we all understand that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00804-00301848-00302015 that if if some
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00805-00302016-00302175 we say in science of mind if something
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00806-00302176-00302358 is so there's a reason why it's so and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00807-00302359-00302534 so if something keeps reaching out to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00808-00302535-00302767 you and grabbing your attention like hey
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00809-00302768-00302871 you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00810-00302872-00303071 pay attention to this this makes you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00811-00303072-00303279 angry again and again it's probably
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00812-00303280-00303454 because we're supposed to put some of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00813-00303455-00303606 our energy
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00814-00303607-00303823 into that into holding the light for
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00815-00303824-00304047 that into being a solution for that and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00816-00304048-00304191 that might mean that we say all right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00817-00304192-00304406 every day i am going to pray
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00818-00304407-00304582 for an end
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00819-00304583-00304679 to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00820-00304680-00304895 um
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00821-00304896-00304975 what
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00822-00304976-00305151 children's sex trafficking that's an
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00823-00305152-00305351 ugly topic isn't it you know and yet
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00824-00305352-00305527 it's a real problem it continues to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00825-00305528-00305751 exist it's all over the world and so if
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00826-00305752-00305967 that's something that disturbs you or if
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00827-00305968-00306223 homelessness disturbs you or hunger or
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00828-00306224-00306391 food insecurity for children if they're
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00829-00306392-00306527 you know little children who are going
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00830-00306528-00306695 to school without food there are so many
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00831-00306696-00306887 things that we could be just incensed
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00832-00306888-00307254 about but to just be mad alone and not
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00833-00307255-00307591 do anything doesn't help does it
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00834-00307592-00307823 no it's like knowing the medicine is in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00835-00307824-00308039 the medicine cabinet but i refuse to go
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00836-00308040-00308295 into the bathroom right i'm just not
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00837-00308296-00308406 going to go there i'm not going to do
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00838-00308407-00308503 that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00839-00308504-00308710 so i think that the way spirit works i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00840-00308711-00308863 believe at least in my life the way
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00841-00308864-00309030 spirit works the spirit brings things to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00842-00309031-00309223 my attention god says here
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00843-00309224-00309391 this troubles you here this troubles you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00844-00309392-00309558 hear this troubles you and that means
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00845-00309559-00309751 that i get to do a little bit of karma
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00846-00309752-00309975 yoga here i get to take some action in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00847-00309976-00310158 the world you know in science of mine
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00848-00310159-00310303 ernest holmes says change your thinking
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00849-00310304-00310447 and change your life so he wants you to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00850-00310448-00310734 build a big strong beautiful healthy
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00851-00310735-00310910 loving consciousness
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00852-00310911-00311134 and then not just sit at home with that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00853-00311135-00311254 big beautiful loving healthy
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00854-00311255-00311439 consciousness but then take some action
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00855-00311440-00311663 in the world to put that you know to put
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00856-00311664-00311839 some feet to your prayers to do
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00857-00311840-00312023 something with it and i know that that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00858-00312024-00312175 will be different for each of us let's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00859-00312176-00312279 pray
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00860-00312280-00312487 so thank you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00861-00312488-00312663 so we turn our attention inward now for
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00862-00312664-00312799 a moment remembering that we are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00863-00312800-00312967 surrounded and filled with god's
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00864-00312968-00313158 infinite loving spirit
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00865-00313159-00313447 that spirit that is intelligence itself
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00866-00313448-00313671 that creates us out of itself is right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00867-00313672-00313879 where we are we are surrounded and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00868-00313880-00314127 filled with the love the intelligence
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00869-00314128-00314327 the wisdom the peace the compassion the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00870-00314328-00314615 joy that god is and in this awareness of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00871-00314616-00314791 our connection with god i also know we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00872-00314792-00315015 are all connected with each other and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00873-00315016-00315215 that by sharing these ideas they are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00874-00315216-00315367 more powerful
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00875-00315368-00315599 and so i claim for us today that we are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00876-00315600-00315791 aware where we have anger and we are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00877-00315792-00316071 aware where the spirit of god within us
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00878-00316072-00316271 is prompting us to take some action in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00879-00316272-00316471 the world whether that's pray on a daily
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00880-00316472-00316719 basis for that situation
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00881-00316720-00316982 or to roll up our sleeves in some way or
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00882-00316983-00317287 to give some money to that cause or do
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00883-00317288-00317463 something else
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00884-00317464-00317734 that's part of a solution
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00885-00317735-00317887 i know that will be different and is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00886-00317888-00318143 different for each and every one of us
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00887-00318144-00318358 but i declare for us today that we are
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00888-00318359-00318558 open willing vessels we are here to be
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00889-00318559-00318734 guided by that presence of the living
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00890-00318735-00318903 spirit
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00891-00318904-00319191 into what is right for us to do what is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00892-00319192-00319487 right for us to be so we include in our
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00893-00319488-00319654 prayer today our family members and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00894-00319655-00319806 friends
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00895-00319807-00319991 parents children all of those we love
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00896-00319992-00320199 and hold near and dear and we know that
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00897-00320200-00320423 right where they are god is present in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00898-00320424-00320606 its fullness so we know healing is the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00899-00320607-00320854 order of the day love is the order of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00900-00320855-00321271 the day peace and harmony
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00901-00321272-00321447 we think about the world that we live in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00902-00321448-00321639 right now and so many things are pulling
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00903-00321640-00321854 at our attention
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00904-00321855-00321958 and so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00905-00321959-00322158 we could just be angry about it or we
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00906-00322159-00322279 could say
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00907-00322280-00322510 what else is present within me is there
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00908-00322511-00322751 any compassion is there any love is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00909-00322752-00322927 there any tenderness is there any
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00910-00322928-00323223 goodness within me that i can extend out
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00911-00323224-00323423 into the world
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00912-00323424-00323703 and now what is mine to do spirit reveal
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00913-00323704-00323927 to me show me in a way i understand if
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00914-00323928-00324223 there's some action i'm supposed to take
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00915-00324224-00324382 is this something i should pray for
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00916-00324383-00324606 every day twice a day
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00917-00324607-00324934 is it someplace i should volunteer
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00918-00324935-00325191 i know that the spirit
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00919-00325192-00325551 responds to our sincere invitation
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00920-00325552-00325727 and so i know we are open willing
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00921-00325728-00326054 vessels for what's ours to do we bless
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00922-00326055-00326230 our church we bless all churches
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00923-00326231-00326399 everywhere we bless synagogues and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00924-00326400-00326695 temples and mosques and ashrams and all
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00925-00326696-00326910 paths to god
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00926-00326911-00327063 and i know we're blessed by being
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00927-00327064-00327303 together that all of us get raised up
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00928-00327304-00327471 and so with an open gracious full heart
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00929-00327472-00327663 i say thank you god i release this word
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00930-00327664-00328023 into law and so it is amen
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00931-00328024-00328395 all right we'll sing one time
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00932-00328396-00329082 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00933-00329083-00329299 together so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00934-00329300-00329471 blessed
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00935-00329472-00329760 i am so grateful
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00936-00329761-00331687 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00937-00331688-00331823 all right i'd like to hold your gift
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00938-00331824-00331951 over your heart and what's our statement
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00939-00331952-00332215 of giving together from the love of pure
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00940-00332216-00332543 spirit within me i bless this gift i
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00941-00332544-00332823 send it forth to heal and bless and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00942-00332824-00332927 prosper
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00943-00332928-00333263 it is evidence of my faith and belief
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00944-00333264-00333503 it does good work in the world and
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00945-00333504-00333799 returns to me multiplied abundantly
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00946-00333800-00335599 thank you very much
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00947-00335600-00336575 i am so grateful
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00948-00336576-00337799 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00949-00337800-00340254 yes
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00950-00340255-00340519 it's like a diamond ring it's a precious
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00951-00340520-00340871 thing
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00952-00340872-00341030 and we never
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00953-00341031-00341471 wanna lose it
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00954-00341472-00341764 it's like a favorite song that we love
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00955-00341765-00343006 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00956-00343007-00344142 the kind that last forever
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00957-00344143-00344310 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00958-00344311-00345248 like berries on the vine
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00959-00345249-00346254 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00960-00346255-00347036 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00961-00347037-00347430 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00962-00347431-00348006 got the whole thing working out so right
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00963-00348007-00348221 it's just
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00964-00348222-00348927 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00965-00348928-00349487 the kind that'll last forever
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00966-00349488-00351734 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00967-00351735-00351856 foreign
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00968-00351857-00352700 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00969-00352701-00352756 [Applause]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00970-00352757-00353982 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00971-00353983-00354909 the kind that lasts forever yeah
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00972-00354910-00355191 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00973-00355192-00355772 the kind that'll last forever
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00974-00355773-00356647 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00975-00356648-00356807 forever
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00976-00356808-00358358 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00977-00358359-00358492 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00978-00358493-00360523 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00979-00360524-00360549 [Applause]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00980-00360550-00360667 [Music]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00981-00360668-00361591 [Applause]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00982-00361592-00361799 thank you mary
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00983-00361800-00362047 you can get mary's music
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00984-00362048-00362278 by emailing her at
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00985-00362279-00362567 m-a-r-h-y-l-c
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00986-00362568-00362895 at aol.com
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00987-00362896-00363212 and thank you sam and karen
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00988-00363213-00363719 [Applause]
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00989-00363720-00364158 so now it's time for announcements
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00990-00364159-00364382 if this is your first time at our church
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00991-00364383-00364575 we're delighted you're here please stop
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00992-00364576-00364910 by the welcome table to pick up a packet
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00993-00364911-00365175 of information just for you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00994-00365176-00365343 we make it easy for you to make
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00995-00365344-00365719 donations to our church the text to give
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00996-00365720-00366175 number and qr code are on your program
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00997-00366176-00366567 or you can go to nhcrs.org
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00998-00366568-00366710 give
+WfyKNWhgZXM-00999-00366711-00366943 prayer with a practitioner is available
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01000-00366944-00367343 after service in person and on zoom
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01001-00367344-00367615 wednesday evening service
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01002-00367616-00367839 with reverend sydney steen the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01003-00367840-00368182 meditation starts at 6 50 and the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01004-00368183-00368558 service is at 7 this week reverend
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01005-00368559-00368871 sydney shares on the topic the power of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01006-00368872-00369071 right thinking
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01007-00369072-00369239 grief support
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01008-00369240-00369487 this group facilitated by
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01009-00369488-00369830 practitioner carol winiker meets today
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01010-00369831-00370254 at one o'clock on zoom all are welcome
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01011-00370255-00370671 abundance workshop 2022 with dr mark
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01012-00370672-00370791 vieira
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01013-00370792-00370991 first four mondays
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01014-00370992-00371287 in august on zoom only
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01015-00371288-00371510 dr mark brings over 30 years of
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01016-00371511-00371799 experience and wisdom to this amazing
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01017-00371800-00372030 workshop where you'll learn how to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01018-00372031-00372367 expand your prosperity consciousness
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01019-00372368-00372775 class will be from 6 30 to 8 pm
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01020-00372776-00373063 and the book and it will be based on the
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01021-00373064-00373143 book
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01022-00373144-00373582 spiritual economics by eric butterworth
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01023-00373583-00373943 sign up today on our website the cost is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01024-00373944-00374199 responsible giving i've read that book
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01025-00374200-00374399 it's great
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01026-00374400-00374567 save the dates
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01027-00374568-00374871 come walk the labyrinth friday august
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01028-00374872-00375006 19th
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01029-00375007-00375343 and or saturday august the 20th
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01030-00375344-00375647 details will be forthcoming
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01031-00375648-00375878 zoom virtual patio
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01032-00375879-00376158 before and after sunday and wednesday
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01033-00376159-00376278 services
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01034-00376279-00376582 zoom meditation every morning monday
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01035-00376583-00376878 through saturday from 7 55
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01036-00376879-00377087 to 8 15.
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01037-00377088-00377471 visit our website nhcrs.org
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01038-00377472-00377702 to obtain zoom links and more
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01039-00377703-00378015 information about all our events and to
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01040-00378016-00378447 sign up for weekly e-blasts and monday
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01041-00378448-00378751 monthly newsletters
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01043-00382872-00384567 is
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01044-00384568-00386478 town
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01045-00386479-00387351 so
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01046-00387352-00389975 to take each money
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01047-00389976-00390175 so please repeat after me i'm at home in
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01048-00390176-00390478 the heart of god
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01049-00390479-00390830 my life is anchored in truth
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01050-00390831-00391143 i can never be separate
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01051-00391144-00391551 i live in the consciousness of peace
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01052-00391552-00391839 i release all fear
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01053-00391840-00392110 i am living love
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01054-00392111-00392515 amen amen thank you
+WfyKNWhgZXM-01056-00401135-00401344 i'm
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00000-00000000-00000209 today shading from the adjacent row
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00001-00000210-00000437 knocks out power production from an
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00002-00000438-00000778 entire row of modules but with ku
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00003-00000779-00001037 modules better shading tolerance this
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00004-00001038-00001262 system design is optimized at seven
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00005-00001263-00002059 point five meter spacing since 2001
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00006-00002060-00002321 Canadian Solar has been a leader in the
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00007-00002322-00002564 solar industry due to our continuous
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00008-00002565-00002765 innovation and investment in research
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00009-00002766-00003023 and development with our latest
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00010-00003024-00003308 technological innovation ku modules
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00011-00003309-00003554 customers can expect up to three point
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00012-00003554-00003800 five percent lower level eyes cost of
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00013-00003801-00004156 electricity ku is a play on words for
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00014-00004157-00004477 cool because ku modules operate cooler
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00015-00004478-00004877 than standard PV modules the main
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00016-00004878-00005081 differences between ku modules and
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00017-00005082-00005384 standard PV modules are dual cells and
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00018-00005385-00005804 dual module design dual cells are half
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00019-00005805-00006101 the width of standard cells cells with
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00020-00006102-00006372 half the width generate half the current
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00021-00006373-00006608 because the power loss goes as the
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00022-00006609-00006863 square of the current dual cells
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00023-00006864-00007117 generate only 1/4 of the power loss
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00024-00007118-00007459 which means less heat generated because
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00025-00007461-00007696 the module operates cooler and has a
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00026-00007697-00007931 better temperature coefficient it can
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00027-00007931-00008194 generate a higher power output
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00028-00008195-00008417 polycrystalline ku modules are available
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00029-00008418-00008696 at the same power classes as standard
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00030-00008697-00009203 mono crystalline modules next let's look
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00031-00009204-00009560 at dual module design ku modules operate
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00032-00009561-00009839 like two modules in one which gives ku
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00033-00009840-00010214 modules better shading tolerance with a
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00034-00010215-00010448 standard PV module in portrait
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00035-00010449-00010706 orientation when the bottom portion of
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00036-00010707-00010937 the module is shaded the entire module
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00037-00010938-00011335 stops producing with ku modules when the
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00038-00011336-00011591 bottom is shaded only the bottom half of
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00039-00011592-00011845 the module stops producing this allows
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00040-00011846-00012077 you to optimize your system design for
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00041-00012078-00012496 tighter enduro spacing let's look at a
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00042-00012497-00012758 real life design example comparing our
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00043-00012759-00013069 350 watt poly ku modules to our
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00044-00013070-00013197 competitors 3
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00045-00013199-00013525 50 watt standard mono modules we've got
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00046-00013526-00013858 19 acres of land which fits 34 rows of
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00047-00013859-00014083 modules with nine meter spacing between
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00048-00014084-00014431 the rows for six megawatts total here's
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00049-00014432-00014802 our competitors standard mono system and
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00050-00014803-00015136 here's the Canadian solar ku poly module
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00051-00015137-00015403 system with the exact same six mega watt
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00052-00015404-00015813 design our ku poly modules produce 2.2
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00053-00015815-00015966 percent more energy
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00054-00015968-00016372 that's a 2.2 percent lower LCOE on an
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00055-00016372-00016780 apples-to-apples basis now let's take
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00056-00016781-00016936 into account the better shading
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00057-00016937-00017227 tolerance of KU modules our competitors
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00058-00017228-00017452 can still only tolerate the 9 meter
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00059-00017453-00017755 spacing we saw before notice that at the
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00060-00017756-00017995 beginning and end of the day shading
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00061-00017996-00018199 from the adjacent row knocks out power
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00062-00018200-00018528 production from an entire row of modules
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00063-00018529-00018820 but with ku modules better shading
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00064-00018821-00019024 tolerance that a system design is
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00065-00019025-00019411 optimized at 7 point 5 meter spacing now
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00066-00019412-00019696 we can fit 39 rows of modules in the
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00067-00019697-00020086 same parcel for 6.9 megawatts total at
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00068-00020087-00020350 the beginning and end of the day when
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00069-00020351-00020614 shading occurs the top halves of the
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00070-00020615-00020908 modules are still producing power even
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00071-00020909-00021082 when the bottom halves are partially
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00072-00021083-00021376 shaded factoring in the additional
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00073-00021377-00021636 equipment cost ku modules deliver of
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00074-00021637-00021960 3.5% lower LCOE
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00075-00021961-00022342 in summary canadian solar ku modules
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00076-00022343-00022678 give you higher kilowatt peak power more
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00077-00022679-00022945 energy output and better shading
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00078-00022946-00023347 tolerance all of this results in a 3.5%
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00079-00023348-00023700 lower level eyes cost of electricity
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00080-00023701-00023995 canadian solar ku modules are another
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00081-00023996-00024223 way that we deliver customers greater
+WfZ6Z8IcTTA-00082-00024224-00024643 value through advanced technology
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00000-00000016-00000167 hmm but i feel like you're so angry
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00001-00000168-00000359 about this i'm literally not but it's so
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00002-00000360-00000415 funny
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00003-00000416-00000574 i'm not i'm angry when you say that you
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00004-00000575-00000774 need to admit when you're angry
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00005-00000775-00000943 ethan i promise you this is this is
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00006-00000944-00001343 really is
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00007-00001344-00001825 upset or something
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00008-00001826-00002110 [Music]
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00009-00002111-00002302 i don't leave people high and dry i was
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00010-00002303-00002399 going to do the vlog the next day
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00011-00002400-00002479 because i don't
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00012-00002480-00002734 leave people high and dry like it's just
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00013-00002735-00002991 i don't
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00014-00002992-00003166 [Music]
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00015-00003167-00003383 i really tried hard to contribute and i
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00016-00003384-00003503 really tried hard to like
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00017-00003504-00003695 bring my own stuff every week and i i
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00018-00003696-00003870 feel like i did i get serious
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00019-00003871-00004159 ethan slept in so he had nothing planned
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00020-00004160-00004351 one is not related to the other and by
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00021-00004352-00004495 the way what did you plan what do you
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00022-00004496-00004583 plan
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00023-00004584-00004822 i have plans on thinking i'm always
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00024-00004823-00005047 telling you to plan something
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00025-00005048-00005175 i promise you that no matter what
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00026-00005176-00005359 happens i'll still give you your cut
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00027-00005360-00005631 i get a cut of it of course you never
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00028-00005632-00005711 told me that
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00029-00005712-00005838 what what do you think i'm just making a
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00030-00005839-00006015 bunch of money off frenemies of course
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00031-00006016-00006111 i'm giving you a cut
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00032-00006112-00006391 oh i also think you know that color
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00033-00006392-00006510 block hoodie you gave me i also think
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00034-00006511-00006703 you should make a pink and black one
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00035-00006704-00006855 so it's for like so we can wear on the
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00036-00006856-00007031 show and look cute oh that's really good
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00037-00007031-00007270 like pink on one side yeah can i get a
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00038-00007272-00007406 cut of that
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00039-00007408-00007759 sure like that's that's not an issue
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00040-00007759-00007798 that's
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00041-00007800-00008134 the money is not the issue people have
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00042-00008136-00008255 by the way i always say oh trisha's
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00043-00008256-00008327 greedy guy
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00044-00008328-00008455 hey i'm greedy why do you think i do
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00045-00008456-00008567 this i'm not here to just because i want
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00046-00008568-00008767 to hang out with ethan all day
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00047-00008768-00008967 this is my best income thing on youtube
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00048-00008968-00009095 in like five years i was like okay i'll
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00049-00009096-00009319 stick with this i guess
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00050-00009320-00009431 all your just because you guys come up
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00051-00009432-00009527 with everything doesn't mean it's good
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00052-00009528-00010039 it's recycled a lot of it
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00053-00010040-00010185 you're just recycling titles
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00054-00010186-00010727 [Music]
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00055-00010728-00010863 anything to be more creative it's like
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00056-00010864-00011031 the fact that you just talk about what
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00057-00011032-00011191 you talk about the week the week prior
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00058-00011192-00011638 is like
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00059-00011639-00011759 like a lazy podcast like we're gonna
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00060-00011760-00011935 play games on that like you know ladies
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00061-00011936-00012087 you don't do anything for it you just
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00062-00012088-00012199 show up we do all the work
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00063-00012200-00012414 oh my god yeah right you do most of the
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00064-00012415-00012527 leg work for this podcast
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00065-00012528-00012735 you're just a lot like you guys a lot
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00066-00012736-00012935 all i said was trisha anything you want
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00067-00012936-00013086 to talk about tomorrow
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00068-00013087-00013383 anything on your mind at 10 04 p.m you
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00069-00013384-00013575 said i'm never sure until we start
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00070-00013576-00013799 i said no worries i got some stuff
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00071-00013800-00014007 planned i just figured i'd ask see you
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00072-00014008-00014127 tomorrow
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00073-00014128-00014415 and the sponsors that we do we can that
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00074-00014416-00014566 we work to get
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00075-00014568-00014711 right we do all the work to bring the
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00076-00014712-00014903 sponsors i mean i had all that money for
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00077-00014904-00015038 the first like
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00078-00015040-00015279 20 shows so i mean don't i appreciate
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00079-00015280-00015399 what you do but don't act like i don't
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00080-00015400-00015471 bring it
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00081-00015472-00015583 the emails back and forth to get the
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00082-00015584-00015694 sponsor i was like i was reading i'm
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00083-00015695-00015838 like oh my god okay look at him just
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00084-00015840-00016007 answering these emails so professionally
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00085-00016008-00016158 you guys were talking about like i don't
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00086-00016159-00016343 even know it was like oh but this for
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00087-00016344-00016430 this and i don't know
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00088-00016431-00016550 i don't even know the words i was so
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00089-00016551-00016671 confused what's happening and then you
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00090-00016672-00016791 negotiated something amazing
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00091-00016792-00017039 oh wow thank you seriously i was super
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00092-00017040-00017183 impressed thank you i'm glad
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00093-00017184-00017286 i didn't know it was you i was like is
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00094-00017287-00017407 this gonna be answering the emails it's
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00095-00017408-00017543 me it's all me
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00096-00017544-00018047 a one-man show like i thought like i
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00097-00018048-00018230 would have more of a say like it's
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00098-00018231-00018343 different than what i thought it was
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00099-00018344-00018543 like i thought we were 50 50 building
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00100-00018544-00018663 this show
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00101-00018664-00018879 well sue h3 podcast channel not me i'm
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00102-00018880-00019047 not i'm just an employee
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00103-00019048-00019414 i'm just an employee i never break up
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00104-00019415-00019511 with anybody like
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00105-00019512-00019814 people have to dump me i never thank god
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00106-00019815-00020007 really no i feel like it was close it
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00107-00020008-00020150 was freaking no i i
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00108-00020151-00020358 i knew this show would only ever end if
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00109-00020359-00020478 you said
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00110-00020479-00020607 that i'm not getting anything i've never
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00111-00020608-00020863 ended anything
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00112-00020864-00021039 yeah i'm fine with that it's us this is
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00113-00021040-00021199 our thing yeah but you're very
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00114-00021200-00021439 like i started this i put up all the
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00115-00021440-00021639 money for the thing it's in my house my
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00116-00021640-00021711 people
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00117-00021712-00021975 my resources i like that but not a bad
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00118-00021976-00022078 way i get it
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00119-00022079-00022286 wait how am i like that i split i always
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00120-00022287-00022407 i split everything with you
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00121-00022408-00022767 um yeah true i don't even know what this
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00122-00022768-00022814 is like
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00123-00022815-00022958 i can't even like cosplay because i
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00124-00022959-00023303 don't know what it is
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00125-00023304-00023447 i've never seen this movie how would i
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00126-00023448-00023799 know
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00127-00023800-00024255 like like what is this character
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00128-00024256-00024407 can i be george washington you be
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00129-00024408-00024735 hamilton
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00130-00024736-00024887 i don't really like hamilton though
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00131-00024888-00025311 [Music]
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00132-00025312-00025439 can i talk about my skincare real quick
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00133-00025440-00025627 and then we'll just get out of the way
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00134-00025627-00026039 fishskin.com
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00135-00026039-00026262 you want to do advice call them sure
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00136-00026263-00026414 yeah so you want to give advice while we
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00137-00026416-00026895 eat pizza
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00138-00026895-00027158 just just to compare your version of
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00139-00027160-00027462 reality to what actually happened
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00140-00027463-00027607 but i feel like you're so angry about
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00141-00027608-00027839 this
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00142-00027839-00028055 i'm not i'm angry you need to admit when
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00143-00028056-00028199 you're angry
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00144-00028200-00028367 ethan i promise you this is this is
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00145-00028368-00028631 really is
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00146-00028632-00029695 there upset or something
+WiO_DhT4FMM-00147-00029695-00029904 you
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00000-00000046-00000338 metal black is a 1991 arcade
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00001-00000339-00000615 shoot-'em-up released by Taito the game
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00002-00000616-00000755 was produced under the working title
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00003-00000756-00001133 project gun frontier - it was developed
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00004-00001134-00001308 by the team behind gun frontier
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00005-00001309-00001503 including the game designer - kotzen
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00006-00001504-00001700 assemble although its actual connection
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00007-00001701-00001997 to gun frontier is very loose players
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00008-00001998-00002196 control the black fly on their mission
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00009-00002197-00002396 to defeat the forces of nemesis in hopes
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00010-00002397-00002679 of saving the human race players collect
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00011-00002680-00002858 many small power-ups to build their
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00012-00002859-00003026 weapons power they can then unleash a
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00013-00003027-00003249 large beam attack that drains said power
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00014-00003250-00003534 level back to zero bosses can also
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00015-00003535-00003738 collect these power-ups and use similar
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00016-00003739-00003995 beam attacks when a player's beam
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00017-00003996-00004211 collides with a bosses it culminates in
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00018-00004212-00004440 a spectacular reaction the more powerful
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00019-00004441-00005129 attack pushing the weaker one aside
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00020-00005130-00005641 topic gameplay
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00021-00005642-00005904 the gameplay to metal black is unique in
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00022-00005905-00006063 that there are no alternate weapons or
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00023-00006064-00006271 bombs the players only weapon power-ups
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00024-00006272-00006481 are the innumerable new alone molecules
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00025-00006481-00006748 scattered by nemesis collecting new
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00026-00006748-00006955 alone increases the players beam level
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00027-00006956-00007117 which serves as the player's only
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00028-00007118-00007363 defense the more new alone the player
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00029-00007364-00007545 picks up the stronger their standard
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00030-00007547-00007867 beam becomes when reaching mid level or
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00031-00007868-00008077 maximum level on the ships beam level
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00032-00008078-00008239 gauge the player can then unleash a
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00033-00008240-00008479 large beam capable of destroying various
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00034-00008480-00008664 enemies as well as causing a lightening
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00035-00008665-00008857 effect that briefly shocks the screen
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00036-00008858-00009058 and consequentially destroys enemies
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00037-00009059-00009283 behind and around the black fly however
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00038-00009284-00009526 certain enemies also have beam gauges of
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00039-00009527-00009715 their own most notably the end level
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00040-00009716-00009921 bosses who in turn collect as much new
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00041-00009922-00010077 alone as they can to unleash their own
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00042-00010078-00010312 beam weapon when the player and the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00043-00010313-00010488 bosses beam weapons fire simultaneously
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00044-00010489-00010768 one beam overpowers the other depending
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00045-00010769-00010984 on how high each gauges initiating a
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00046-00010985-00011196 beam duel the player must match the beam
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00047-00011197-00011383 button rapidly in order to keep the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00048-00011384-00011563 opposing beam blast at bay which
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00049-00011564-00011743 accumulates into a large ball of
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00050-00011744-00012024 destructive matter the blast changes in
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00051-00012025-00012223 color depending on which wielders beam
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00052-00012224-00012433 is stronger the game has six levels
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00053-00012434-00012733 after the first and fourth a bonus stage
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00054-00012734-00012880 occurs to indicate the player's
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00055-00012881-00013105 advancement into space the first bonus
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00056-00013106-00013261 stage occurs when the player leaves
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00057-00013262-00013459 Earth's atmosphere and the second occurs
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00058-00013460-00013647 as they enter a wormhole as a shortcut
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00059-00013648-00013930 to Jupiter each bonus stage has the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00060-00013931-00014128 player and circle a group of crustacean
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00061-00014129-00014388 shaped enemies the player has to lock
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00062-00014390-00014566 onto the moving targets in order to
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00063-00014566-00014719 launch cluster missiles at them for
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00064-00014719-00015040 extra points each bonus stage is time so
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00065-00015041-00015222 as to challenge the player in seeking
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00066-00015223-00015938 and destroying before the timer runs out
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00067-00015938-00016444 topic story
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00068-00016445-00016765 the year is 2040 - a companion star of
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00069-00016766-00016935 the planet Jupiter appears a few
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00070-00016936-00017158 astronomical units away from the planet
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00071-00017159-00017329 and propels the asteroids along
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00072-00017330-00017479 Jupiter's orbit towards the earth
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00073-00017480-00017772 creating a wave of meteorites as the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00074-00017773-00017922 Earthlings struggled to survive
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00075-00017923-00018136 extraterrestrial cybernetic invaders
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00076-00018137-00018310 from beyond the distant star used the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00077-00018311-00018487 meteorites as covered to invade Earth
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00078-00018488-00018676 with little resistance intending to
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00079-00018677-00018874 plunder earth for inorganic materials
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00080-00018875-00019135 needed to sustain their forms both the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00081-00019136-00019327 aliens and the star they came from are
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00082-00019328-00019630 quickly named nemesis what resistance
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00083-00019631-00019825 the aliens faced from Earth's combined
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00084-00019826-00020035 international defense forces as quickly
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00085-00020036-00020257 obliterated by the aliens powerful beam
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00086-00020258-00020509 weapons Earth's scientists study the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00087-00020510-00020716 molecules that power the alien weaponry
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00088-00020717-00020880 which have started to litter the earth
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00089-00020881-00021082 and the molecule is given the name GNU
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00090-00021083-00021262 alone with new alone in their hands
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00091-00021263-00021496 scientists quickly began project metal
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00092-00021497-00021682 black focused on developing at least
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00093-00021683-00021937 20,000 human spacecraft capable of
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00094-00021938-00022111 wielding the same beam weaponry as the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00095-00022112-00022455 aliens the spacecraft is known as the CF
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00096-00022456-00022753 345 black fly named for its method of
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00097-00022754-00023083 new alone energy use however ten years
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00098-00023084-00023272 after the invasion Earth's remaining
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00099-00023273-00023478 diplomats pass a treaty with the Nemesis
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00100-00023479-00023662 forces outlining a peaceful surrender
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00101-00023663-00023863 which promises to keep all of Earth's
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00102-00023864-00024067 remaining forces from attacking this
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00103-00024068-00024231 applies to project metal black
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00104-00024232-00024459 preventing the black fly spacecrafts use
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00105-00024460-00024736 with the planets population thinning the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00106-00024737-00024943 natural resources depleting a rogue
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00107-00024944-00025150 pilot commandeers one of the black fly
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00108-00025151-00025330 craft in violation of the treaty
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00109-00025331-00025552 intending to strike back against nemesis
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00110-00025553-00025839 and save what remains of humanity the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00111-00025841-00026034 events within the game itself unfold
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00112-00026035-00026271 over six stages as the black fly pilot
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00113-00026272-00026500 travels to Jupiter confronting powerful
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00114-00026501-00026779 nemesis ships along the way in the final
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00115-00026780-00027013 two stages the pilot breaches nemesis
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00116-00027014-00027205 itself earning a crucial chance to
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00117-00027206-00027400 defeat the invading forces once and for
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00118-00027401-00027610 all from this point there are two
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00119-00027611-00027826 possible endings if the player gets a
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00120-00027827-00028057 game over on the final stage the pilots
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00121-00028058-00028279 death incites a military coup d'etat of
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00122-00028280-00028489 the global government and 20,000 black
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00123-00028489-00028708 fly crafts are dispatched to nemesis as
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00124-00028708-00028981 a parent origin point otherwise the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00125-00028982-00029196 pilot confronts the leader of nemesis in
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00126-00029197-00029404 a rapidly shifting dimension the battle
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00127-00029405-00029563 apparently culminating with the earth
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00128-00029564-00029806 being split in two it is left unclear as
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00129-00029807-00029851 to whether
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00130-00029852-00030015 the Earth's destruction and the events
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00131-00030016-00030157 of the game as a whole ever actually
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00132-00030158-00030732 occurred
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00133-00030733-00031241 topic development
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00134-00031242-00031460 metal black was developed under the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00135-00031461-00031763 working title project gun frontier - and
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00136-00031764-00031994 shares many of the staff behind gun
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00137-00031995-00032210 frontier including its game designer -
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00138-00032211-00032492 kutsuna senba however its actual
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00139-00032493-00032687 connection to gun frontier is faint at
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00140-00032688-00032960 best the game has ties to the other
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00141-00032961-00033206 tight oh shoot em up Darius series as it
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00142-00033207-00033389 features a select few marine themed
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00143-00033390-00033647 enemies from it eg sunfish shaped ships
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00144-00033648-00033887 feeders similarity to a giant rat tail
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00145-00033888-00034121 diatom like enemies in the fourth stage
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00146-00034122-00034361 the giant opa mania that supports and
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00147-00034362-00034616 powers dai OU de xin at the end of the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00148-00034617-00034808 third stage and the aircraft carrier
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00149-00034809-00034994 bearing hermit crab in the middle of the
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00150-00034995-00035572 first stage
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00151-00035573-00036077 topic release
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00152-00036078-00036326 metal black was released in arcades in
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00153-00036327-00036650 September 1991 it was initially ported
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00154-00036651-00036917 in 1996 to the Sega Saturn by being
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00155-00036918-00037234 under the budget line arcade gears in
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00156-00037235-00037496 2006 it was included in the compilation
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00157-00037497-00037793 titled Legends 2 for Windows Xbox and
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00158-00037794-00038407 Playstation 2
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00159-00038408-00038925 topic legacy
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00160-00038926-00039306 a similar beam dual system combat was
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00161-00039307-00039567 featured in Titus G Darius the game
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00162-00039568-00039855 border down made by G Rev which includes
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00163-00039856-00040047 many former title employees also
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00164-00040048-00040242 featured such a system and the game
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00165-00040243-00040440 itself references metal black in other
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00166-00040441-00040734 ways the black fly appears as a
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00167-00040735-00040974 downloadable ship for Tytos Darius burst
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00168-00040975-00041175 chronicle saviors for PlayStation 4
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00169-00041176-00041542 PlayStation Vita and PC
+WjLJEVvS1y0-00170-00041543-00041887 equals equals notes
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00000-00004896-00005577 foreign
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00001-00005578-00007241 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00002-00007242-00007852 foreign
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00004-00014027-00014591 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00005-00014591-00014696 foreign
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00006-00014697-00017305 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00007-00017306-00017354 [Applause]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00008-00017355-00017973 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00009-00017974-00018027 [Applause]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00010-00018028-00019188 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00011-00019189-00020428 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00012-00020429-00021503 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00013-00021504-00022310 foreign
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00015-00027594-00028364 thank you
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00016-00028366-00028805 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00017-00028806-00029483 foreign
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00019-00035593-00036029 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00020-00036030-00036480 foreign
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00022-00043044-00043581 foreign
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00024-00048047-00048258 thank you
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00025-00048259-00049983 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00026-00049984-00050452 [Music]
+WkVr_KXDaHM-00027-00050453-00050713 foreign
+WlxscIKtSO8-00000-00000053-00000443 Greenwood County County code GW is a
+WlxscIKtSO8-00001-00000444-00000730 County located in the southeast portion
+WlxscIKtSO8-00002-00000731-00001136 of the US state of Kansas as of the 2010
+WlxscIKtSO8-00003-00001137-00001436 census the County population was six
+WlxscIKtSO8-00004-00001437-00001754 thousand six hundred eighty nine it's
+WlxscIKtSO8-00005-00001755-00002039 county seat and most populous city as
+WlxscIKtSO8-00006-00002039-00002587 Eureka
+WlxscIKtSO8-00007-00002588-00003136 topic history
+WlxscIKtSO8-00008-00003137-00003474 you
+WlxscIKtSO8-00009-00003475-00004042 topic early history
+WlxscIKtSO8-00010-00004043-00004333 for many millennia the great plains of
+WlxscIKtSO8-00011-00004334-00004564 North America was inhabited by nomadic
+WlxscIKtSO8-00012-00004565-00004960 Native Americans from the 16th century
+WlxscIKtSO8-00013-00004961-00005278 to 18th century the kingdom of France
+WlxscIKtSO8-00014-00005279-00005545 claimed ownership of large parts of
+WlxscIKtSO8-00015-00005546-00006028 North America in 1762 after the French
+WlxscIKtSO8-00016-00006029-00006349 and Indian War France secretly ceded New
+WlxscIKtSO8-00017-00006350-00006570 France to Spain for the Treaty of
+WlxscIKtSO8-00018-00006572-00007189 Fontainebleau
+WlxscIKtSO8-00019-00007190-00007771 topic nineteenth century
+WlxscIKtSO8-00020-00007772-00008173 in 1802 Spain returned most of the land
+WlxscIKtSO8-00021-00008175-00008533 to France but keeping title to about
+WlxscIKtSO8-00022-00008534-00009062 7,500 square miles in 1803 most of the
+WlxscIKtSO8-00023-00009063-00009344 land from modern-day Kansas was acquired
+WlxscIKtSO8-00024-00009345-00009613 by the United States from France as part
+WlxscIKtSO8-00025-00009614-00010001 of the 820 8,000 square-mile Louisiana
+WlxscIKtSO8-00026-00010002-00010513 Purchase for 2.8 three cents per acre in
+WlxscIKtSO8-00027-00010514-00010885 1854 the Kansas Territory was organized
+WlxscIKtSO8-00028-00010886-00011363 then in 1861 Kansas became the 34th US
+WlxscIKtSO8-00029-00011364-00011821 state in 1855 Greenwood County was
+WlxscIKtSO8-00030-00011822-00012071 established and named for Alfred B
+WlxscIKtSO8-00031-00012072-00012453 Greenwood a US congressman from Arkansas
+WlxscIKtSO8-00032-00012454-00012733 the first railroad in Greenwood County
+WlxscIKtSO8-00033-00012734-00013672 was built through that territory in 1879
+WlxscIKtSO8-00034-00013672-00014243 topic geography
+WlxscIKtSO8-00035-00014244-00014543 according to the US Census Bureau the
+WlxscIKtSO8-00036-00014544-00015041 county has a total area of 1153 square
+WlxscIKtSO8-00037-00015041-00015628 miles 2990 square kilometres of which
+WlxscIKtSO8-00038-00015629-00016063 1143 square miles mm 960 square
+WlxscIKtSO8-00039-00016063-00016460 kilometers is land and 9.3 square miles
+WlxscIKtSO8-00040-00016461-00016928 24 square kilometers 0.8 percent is
+WlxscIKtSO8-00041-00016929-00017279 water it is the fifth largest county in
+WlxscIKtSO8-00042-00017280-00017900 Kansas by area
+WlxscIKtSO8-00043-00017901-00018492 topic adjacent counties
+WlxscIKtSO8-00044-00018493-00018922 Lyon County North Coffee County
+WlxscIKtSO8-00045-00018923-00019514 Northeast Woodson County East Wilson
+WlxscIKtSO8-00046-00019515-00020130 County southeast Elk County South Butler
+WlxscIKtSO8-00047-00020131-00021019 County West chase County Northwest
+WlxscIKtSO8-00048-00021020-00021617 topic demographics
+WlxscIKtSO8-00049-00021618-00021953 as of the 2000 census there were seven
+WlxscIKtSO8-00050-00021954-00022153 thousand six hundred seventy three
+WlxscIKtSO8-00051-00022154-00022424 people three thousand two hundred thirty
+WlxscIKtSO8-00052-00022425-00022678 four households and two thousand one
+WlxscIKtSO8-00053-00022679-00022961 hundred fifty three families residing in
+WlxscIKtSO8-00054-00022962-00023320 the county the population density was
+WlxscIKtSO8-00055-00023321-00023591 seven people per square mile three per
+WlxscIKtSO8-00056-00023592-00023884 square kilometers there were four
+WlxscIKtSO8-00057-00023885-00024092 thousand two hundred seventy three
+WlxscIKtSO8-00058-00024093-00024367 housing units at an average density of
+WlxscIKtSO8-00059-00024368-00024644 four per square miles one per square
+WlxscIKtSO8-00060-00024645-00024944 kilometer the racial makeup of the
+WlxscIKtSO8-00061-00024945-00025205 county was ninety six point five three
+WlxscIKtSO8-00062-00025206-00025472 percent white zero point eight three
+WlxscIKtSO8-00063-00025473-00025883 percent native american 0.14%
+WlxscIKtSO8-00064-00025883-00026479 black or african american 0.10% asian
+WlxscIKtSO8-00065-00026480-00026855 0.81% from other races and one point
+WlxscIKtSO8-00066-00026856-00027068 five eight percent from two or more
+WlxscIKtSO8-00067-00027069-00027232 races
+WlxscIKtSO8-00068-00027233-00027577 hispanic or latino of any race were one
+WlxscIKtSO8-00069-00027578-00027779 point seven two percent of the
+WlxscIKtSO8-00070-00027780-00028160 population there were three thousand two
+WlxscIKtSO8-00071-00028161-00028373 hundred thirty-four households out of
+WlxscIKtSO8-00072-00028374-00028579 which twenty-seven point one zero
+WlxscIKtSO8-00073-00028580-00028921 percent had children under the age of 18
+WlxscIKtSO8-00074-00028922-00029195 living with them fifty six point five
+WlxscIKtSO8-00075-00029195-00029450 zero percent were married couples living
+WlxscIKtSO8-00076-00029451-00029818 together six point six zero percent had
+WlxscIKtSO8-00077-00029819-00030074 a female householder with no husband
+WlxscIKtSO8-00078-00030075-00030321 present and thirty three point four zero
+WlxscIKtSO8-00079-00030322-00030592 percent were non-families
+WlxscIKtSO8-00080-00030593-00030923 thirty point three zero percent of all
+WlxscIKtSO8-00081-00030924-00031183 households were made up of individuals
+WlxscIKtSO8-00082-00031184-00031505 and sixteen point eight zero percent had
+WlxscIKtSO8-00083-00031506-00031814 someone living alone who was 65 years of
+WlxscIKtSO8-00084-00031814-00032170 age or older the average household size
+WlxscIKtSO8-00085-00032172-00032468 was two point three one and the average
+WlxscIKtSO8-00086-00032469-00032854 family size was two point eight six
+WlxscIKtSO8-00087-00032855-00033145 in the county the population was spread
+WlxscIKtSO8-00088-00033146-00033484 out with 20 3.70%
+WlxscIKtSO8-00089-00033485-00034081 under the age of 18 6.50% from 18 to 24
+WlxscIKtSO8-00090-00034082-00034809 23 point to 0% from 25 to 44 20 3.70%
+WlxscIKtSO8-00091-00034810-00035506 from 45 to 64 and 20 2.80% who were 65
+WlxscIKtSO8-00092-00035507-00035695 years of age or older
+WlxscIKtSO8-00093-00035696-00036154 the median age was 43 years for every
+WlxscIKtSO8-00094-00036155-00036712 100 females there were 90 5.50 males for
+WlxscIKtSO8-00095-00036713-00037069 every 100 females age 18 and over there
+WlxscIKtSO8-00096-00037070-00037600 were 90 1.50 males the median income for
+WlxscIKtSO8-00097-00037601-00038116 a household in the county was 30000 $169
+WlxscIKtSO8-00098-00038117-00038383 and the median income for a family was
+WlxscIKtSO8-00099-00038384-00038848 38 thousand one hundred $40 males had a
+WlxscIKtSO8-00100-00038849-00039115 median income of twenty-seven thousand
+WlxscIKtSO8-00101-00039116-00039349 twenty one dollars versus nineteen
+WlxscIKtSO8-00102-00039350-00039568 thousand three hundred fifty six dollars
+WlxscIKtSO8-00103-00039569-00039967 for females the per capita income for
+WlxscIKtSO8-00104-00039968-00040225 the county was fifteen thousand nine
+WlxscIKtSO8-00105-00040226-00040663 hundred seventy-six dollars about 8.20
+WlxscIKtSO8-00106-00040664-00041032 percent of families and 12.5 zero
+WlxscIKtSO8-00107-00041033-00041305 percent of the population were below the
+WlxscIKtSO8-00108-00041306-00041626 poverty line including sixteen point two
+WlxscIKtSO8-00109-00041627-00041976 zero percent of those under age 18 and
+WlxscIKtSO8-00110-00041977-00042914 10.10 percent of those aged 65 or over
+WlxscIKtSO8-00111-00042915-00043467 topic government
+WlxscIKtSO8-00112-00043468-00043749 Greenwood County is often carried by
+WlxscIKtSO8-00113-00043750-00044055 Republican candidates the last time a
+WlxscIKtSO8-00114-00044056-00044315 Democratic candidate has carried this
+WlxscIKtSO8-00115-00044316-00044670 County was in 1936 by Franklin D
+WlxscIKtSO8-00116-00044671-00045270 Roosevelt
+WlxscIKtSO8-00117-00045271-00045895 topic presidential elections
+WlxscIKtSO8-00118-00045896-00046242 you
+WlxscIKtSO8-00119-00046243-00046764 topic laws
+WlxscIKtSO8-00120-00046765-00047058 Greenwood County was a prohibition or
+WlxscIKtSO8-00121-00047059-00047427 dry County until the Kansas Constitution
+WlxscIKtSO8-00122-00047428-00047868 was amended in 1986 and voters approved
+WlxscIKtSO8-00123-00047869-00048099 the sale of alcoholic liquor by the
+WlxscIKtSO8-00124-00048100-00048420 individual drink with a 30% food sales
+WlxscIKtSO8-00125-00048421-00049049 requirement
+WlxscIKtSO8-00126-00049050-00049626 topic education
+WlxscIKtSO8-00127-00049627-00049965 you
+WlxscIKtSO8-00128-00049966-00050655 topic unified school districts
+WlxscIKtSO8-00129-00050656-00051223 Madison Virgil 386 United States Dollars
+WlxscIKtSO8-00130-00051224-00051724 Eureka 389 United States dollars
+WlxscIKtSO8-00131-00051725-00052264 hamilton 390 united states dollars west
+WlxscIKtSO8-00132-00052265-00052669 elk 282 united states dollars serving
+WlxscIKtSO8-00133-00052670-00053437 severy and extreme southern GW county
+WlxscIKtSO8-00134-00053438-00054017 topic communities
+WlxscIKtSO8-00135-00054019-00054354 you
+WlxscIKtSO8-00136-00054355-00054883 topic cities
+WlxscIKtSO8-00137-00054884-00055674 climax Eureka Fall River Hamilton
+WlxscIKtSO8-00138-00055675-00056629 Madison severy Virgil
+WlxscIKtSO8-00139-00056630-00057291 topic unincorporated communities
+WlxscIKtSO8-00140-00057292-00057563 Ivanpah
+WlxscIKtSO8-00141-00057564-00057905 and Lapland
+WlxscIKtSO8-00142-00057907-00059191 Neil Piedmont Quincy Reese to nove
+WlxscIKtSO8-00143-00059191-00059747 topic ghost towns
+WlxscIKtSO8-00144-00059748-00060509 blodgett t Turville thrall utopia
+WlxscIKtSO8-00145-00060510-00060850 you
+WlxscIKtSO8-00146-00060851-00061391 topic townships
+WlxscIKtSO8-00147-00061391-00061672 Greenwood County is divided into 15
+WlxscIKtSO8-00148-00061673-00061997 townships the city of Eureka is
+WlxscIKtSO8-00149-00061998-00062246 considered governmental II independent
+WlxscIKtSO8-00150-00062247-00062497 and is excluded from the census figures
+WlxscIKtSO8-00151-00062498-00062830 for the townships in the following table
+WlxscIKtSO8-00152-00062831-00063103 the population center as the largest
+WlxscIKtSO8-00153-00063104-00063371 city or cities included in that
+WlxscIKtSO8-00154-00063372-00063659 townships population total if it is of a
+WlxscIKtSO8-00155-00063660-00064320 significant size
+WlxscIKtSO8-00156-00064321-00064896 topic see also
+WlxscIKtSO8-00157-00064897-00065169 National Register of Historic Places
+WlxscIKtSO8-00158-00065170-00065670 listings in Greenwood County Kansas
+WmhwLpns7nu-00000-00000031-00000628 child erich ii see 653 to 675 was the
+WmhwLpns7nu-00001-00000629-00000952 king of Austrasia from 662 and of nutria
+WmhwLpns7nu-00002-00000953-00001262 and burgundy from 673 until his death
+WmhwLpns7nu-00003-00001263-00001460 making him sole king of the franks for
+WmhwLpns7nu-00004-00001461-00001745 the final two years of his life child
+WmhwLpns7nu-00005-00001746-00001927 Erik was the second eldest son of King
+WmhwLpns7nu-00006-00001928-00002207 Clovis ii and grandson of king Dagobert
+WmhwLpns7nu-00007-00002208-00002476 the first and queen on tiled his mother
+WmhwLpns7nu-00008-00002477-00002663 was saint bal tiled and his elder
+WmhwLpns7nu-00009-00002664-00002855 brother was close are the third who is
+WmhwLpns7nu-00010-00002856-00003151 briefly sole came from 661 but gave
+WmhwLpns7nu-00011-00003152-00003350 Austrasia to child Derek the next year
+WmhwLpns7nu-00012-00003351-00003593 he was still a mere child when he was
+WmhwLpns7nu-00013-00003594-00003767 raised on the shields of his warriors
+WmhwLpns7nu-00014-00003768-00003992 and proclaimed king in Austrasia after
+WmhwLpns7nu-00015-00003993-00004283 the death of cloth are in 673 through
+WmhwLpns7nu-00016-00004284-00004444 direct the third his youngest brother
+WmhwLpns7nu-00017-00004445-00004694 inherited his kingdoms but a faction of
+WmhwLpns7nu-00018-00004695-00004910 prominent burgundy and Nobles led by st.
+WmhwLpns7nu-00019-00004911-00005084 Leo digger and a de Larroque invited
+WmhwLpns7nu-00020-00005085-00005279 child Erik to become King in new stria
+WmhwLpns7nu-00021-00005280-00005527 and burgundy he soon invaded his
+WmhwLpns7nu-00022-00005528-00005704 brothers kingdom and displaced him
+WmhwLpns7nu-00023-00005705-00005995 becoming sole king he made his Austrian
+WmhwLpns7nu-00024-00005996-00006233 mayor of the palace wolf old mayor also
+WmhwLpns7nu-00025-00006234-00006478 in new stria and burgundy displacing a
+WmhwLpns7nu-00026-00006479-00006650 brand of new stria and upsetting his
+WmhwLpns7nu-00027-00006651-00006845 supporters in burgundy who did not wish
+WmhwLpns7nu-00028-00006845-00007031 to see functionaries active in a kingdom
+WmhwLpns7nu-00029-00007031-00007396 other than their native one in march 675
+WmhwLpns7nu-00030-00007397-00007606 child Erik had granted on Nori's in
+WmhwLpns7nu-00031-00007608-00007795 Alsace to a Doric with the title of
+WmhwLpns7nu-00032-00007797-00008078 dukes this grant was most probably the
+WmhwLpns7nu-00033-00008079-00008239 result of a Doric c-can't in you'd
+WmhwLpns7nu-00034-00008240-00008462 support for child Erik in Burgundy which
+WmhwLpns7nu-00035-00008463-00008669 had often disputed possession of Alsace
+WmhwLpns7nu-00036-00008670-00008969 with Austrasia the final straw for the
+WmhwLpns7nu-00037-00008970-00009199 magnates of new stria however was child
+WmhwLpns7nu-00038-00009200-00009389 Derek's illegal corporal punishment of
+WmhwLpns7nu-00039-00009390-00009664 the nobleman named Badillo Badillo and
+WmhwLpns7nu-00040-00009665-00009839 his friends am Albert and Engelbert
+WmhwLpns7nu-00041-00009840-00010042 conspired to assassinate the king who
+WmhwLpns7nu-00042-00010043-00010214 was killed along with his wife bill a
+WmhwLpns7nu-00043-00010215-00010391 child and his five-year-old son
+WmhwLpns7nu-00044-00010392-00010583 Dagobert while hunting in the forest of
+WmhwLpns7nu-00045-00010584-00010885 livre present-day loans he was buried in
+WmhwLpns7nu-00046-00010886-00011149 st. Germond a place near Paris where the
+WmhwLpns7nu-00047-00011150-00011335 tombs of him bill a child and his young
+WmhwLpns7nu-00048-00011336-00011645 son Dagobert were discovered in 1645 the
+WmhwLpns7nu-00049-00011646-00011924 contents were pilfered child Erik
+WmhwLpns7nu-00050-00011925-00012163 married his cousin bill a child besides
+WmhwLpns7nu-00051-00012164-00012349 the aforementioned Dagobert she bore him
+WmhwLpns7nu-00052-00012350-00012754 the future king Chilperic the second
+X1bexGfijjo-00000-00000075-00001775 [Music]
+X1bexGfijjo-00001-00001776-00002087 so we have been talking a lot about the
+X1bexGfijjo-00002-00002088-00002326 rank involved where we have assumed that
+X1bexGfijjo-00003-00002327-00002567 the backfill happens to be pure granular
+X1bexGfijjo-00004-00002568-00002687 material
+X1bexGfijjo-00005-00002688-00002887 in practice many times it happens that
+X1bexGfijjo-00006-00002888-00003079 you have to retain
+X1bexGfijjo-00007-00003080-00003335 cohesive size because of the lack of
+X1bexGfijjo-00008-00003336-00003590 availability of a pure granular material
+X1bexGfijjo-00009-00003592-00003735 all right
+X1bexGfijjo-00010-00003736-00003911 so under these conditions
+X1bexGfijjo-00011-00003911-00004095 though it's not advisable
+X1bexGfijjo-00012-00004096-00004335 to have a backfill material as a
+X1bexGfijjo-00013-00004336-00004486 cohesive material please make it very
+X1bexGfijjo-00014-00004487-00004711 sure all right so we are just doing a
+X1bexGfijjo-00015-00004712-00005015 hypothetical analysis to make
+X1bexGfijjo-00016-00005016-00005286 ourselves understand that if cohesion is
+X1bexGfijjo-00017-00005287-00005543 present in the backfill what would be
+X1bexGfijjo-00018-00005544-00005638 its
+X1bexGfijjo-00019-00005639-00005863 implications all right
+X1bexGfijjo-00020-00005864-00006070 otherwise by definition
+X1bexGfijjo-00021-00006071-00006263 backfill material should always be a
+X1bexGfijjo-00022-00006264-00006367 freely
+X1bexGfijjo-00023-00006368-00006503 draining material of very high
+X1bexGfijjo-00024-00006504-00006806 permeability so that consolidation does
+X1bexGfijjo-00025-00006808-00006967 not become a problem
+X1bexGfijjo-00026-00006968-00007134 all right long-term consultation should
+X1bexGfijjo-00027-00007136-00007319 not become a problem water retention
+X1bexGfijjo-00028-00007320-00007519 should not become a problem the type of
+X1bexGfijjo-00029-00007520-00007639 analysis which we have done in the
+X1bexGfijjo-00030-00007640-00007742 previous
+X1bexGfijjo-00031-00007743-00007974 modules where we have shown polished
+X1bexGfijjo-00032-00007975-00008110 water table
+X1bexGfijjo-00033-00008111-00008191 and
+X1bexGfijjo-00034-00008192-00008399 the submerged situation where the water
+X1bexGfijjo-00035-00008400-00008614 gets logged into the retaining wall
+X1bexGfijjo-00036-00008615-00008887 these type of situations can be avoided
+X1bexGfijjo-00037-00008888-00009191 by using highly permeable granular
+X1bexGfijjo-00038-00009192-00009359 material
+X1bexGfijjo-00039-00009360-00009687 all right so let's do analysis of a
+X1bexGfijjo-00040-00009688-00009895 situation where the backfill happens to
+X1bexGfijjo-00041-00009896-00010214 be a cohesive soil is a c5 soil let us
+X1bexGfijjo-00042-00010215-00010351 say
+X1bexGfijjo-00043-00010352-00010503 and it will be very interesting to see
+X1bexGfijjo-00044-00010504-00010663 the case of
+X1bexGfijjo-00045-00010664-00010767 you know
+X1bexGfijjo-00046-00010768-00011014 a passive operation
+X1bexGfijjo-00047-00011015-00011119 so
+X1bexGfijjo-00048-00011120-00011935 if this is the trial wedge
+X1bexGfijjo-00049-00011936-00012103 and we have all those conditions which
+X1bexGfijjo-00050-00012104-00012199 we have
+X1bexGfijjo-00051-00012200-00012423 considered earlier
+X1bexGfijjo-00052-00012424-00012599 there is a
+X1bexGfijjo-00053-00012600-00012751 qs
+X1bexGfijjo-00054-00012752-00013046 height of the wall is h
+X1bexGfijjo-00055-00013047-00013455 inclination of the slip surface is theta
+X1bexGfijjo-00056-00013456-00013551 okay
+X1bexGfijjo-00057-00013552-00013807 we are trying to find out
+X1bexGfijjo-00058-00013808-00014503 the passive earth pressure on the system
+X1bexGfijjo-00059-00014504-00014886 this is the w weight
+X1bexGfijjo-00060-00014887-00015483 and this material happens to be a c5
+X1bexGfijjo-00061-00015484-00015750 material that's the only difference
+X1bexGfijjo-00062-00015751-00015943 draw the free body diagram of the forces
+X1bexGfijjo-00063-00015944-00016327 which are going to act on the system
+X1bexGfijjo-00064-00016328-00016447 so this part you are very well
+X1bexGfijjo-00065-00016448-00016903 conversant with
+X1bexGfijjo-00066-00016904-00017103 you have the normal force acting on this
+X1bexGfijjo-00067-00017104-00017255 system
+X1bexGfijjo-00068-00017256-00017527 then we have a component of the
+X1bexGfijjo-00069-00017528-00017630 shear
+X1bexGfijjo-00070-00017631-00017822 now this happens to be a passive
+X1bexGfijjo-00071-00017823-00017911 pressure
+X1bexGfijjo-00072-00017912-00018247 so shear force is acting downwards
+X1bexGfijjo-00073-00018248-00018343 and then
+X1bexGfijjo-00074-00018344-00018503 the component of c comes into the
+X1bexGfijjo-00075-00018504-00018614 picture
+X1bexGfijjo-00076-00018615-00018903 all right so the component of the c is
+X1bexGfijjo-00077-00018904-00019167 getting mobilized in this form which
+X1bexGfijjo-00078-00019168-00019343 will be equal to
+X1bexGfijjo-00079-00019344-00019647 c prime multiplied by
+X1bexGfijjo-00080-00019648-00019847 length of
+X1bexGfijjo-00081-00019848-00020047 a b
+X1bexGfijjo-00082-00020048-00020175 is this okay so this is the only
+X1bexGfijjo-00083-00020176-00020511 difference which we have made
+X1bexGfijjo-00084-00020512-00020839 and l a b is known this is h upon
+X1bexGfijjo-00085-00020840-00021207 sine of theta
+X1bexGfijjo-00086-00021208-00021422 now we can solve this problem by using
+X1bexGfijjo-00087-00021423-00021711 the simple trial wedge analysis
+X1bexGfijjo-00088-00021712-00021878 so
+X1bexGfijjo-00089-00021879-00022350 try to work out the magnitude of pp
+X1bexGfijjo-00090-00022351-00022519 what this should be equal to the first
+X1bexGfijjo-00091-00022520-00022750 component is
+X1bexGfijjo-00092-00022751-00022958 suppose if i take a burst situation here
+X1bexGfijjo-00093-00022959-00023535 also if i allow water logging
+X1bexGfijjo-00094-00023536-00023614 okay
+X1bexGfijjo-00095-00023615-00023814 so the first one would be
+X1bexGfijjo-00096-00023815-00024375 effect of water
+X1bexGfijjo-00097-00024376-00024550 if i take it on the left hand side this
+X1bexGfijjo-00098-00024551-00024775 becomes pp minus half gamma w h square
+X1bexGfijjo-00099-00024776-00024903 pp prime
+X1bexGfijjo-00100-00024904-00025030 effective
+X1bexGfijjo-00101-00025031-00025255 earth pressure under
+X1bexGfijjo-00102-00025256-00025478 passive conditions
+X1bexGfijjo-00103-00025479-00025743 plus what is the component what is the
+X1bexGfijjo-00104-00025744-00025983 contribution from the soil
+X1bexGfijjo-00105-00025983-00026239 buoyant force
+X1bexGfijjo-00106-00026239-00026446 h square
+X1bexGfijjo-00107-00026447-00026535 into
+X1bexGfijjo-00108-00026536-00026855 k p term
+X1bexGfijjo-00109-00026856-00027031 plus
+X1bexGfijjo-00110-00027032-00027311 what is the contribution from the c
+X1bexGfijjo-00111-00027312-00027511 so this will be equal to
+X1bexGfijjo-00112-00027512-00027735 2 times c prime
+X1bexGfijjo-00113-00027736-00027831 h
+X1bexGfijjo-00114-00027832-00027935 root of
+X1bexGfijjo-00115-00027936-00028083 k
+X1bexGfijjo-00116-00028083-00028390 p and what else is remaining the
+X1bexGfijjo-00117-00028391-00028527 surcharge
+X1bexGfijjo-00118-00028527-00028855 so the surcharge will be in the form of
+X1bexGfijjo-00119-00028856-00029046 qs into h
+X1bexGfijjo-00120-00029047-00029662 into kp
+X1bexGfijjo-00121-00029663-00029967 is this fine
+X1bexGfijjo-00122-00029968-00030246 try to solve
+X1bexGfijjo-00123-00030247-00030383 this problem
+X1bexGfijjo-00124-00030383-00030535 or this situation
+X1bexGfijjo-00125-00030536-00030831 by using trial wedge analysis you know
+X1bexGfijjo-00126-00030832-00030951 all the forces which are acting on the
+X1bexGfijjo-00127-00030952-00031039 system
+X1bexGfijjo-00128-00031039-00031431 and then compute this
+X1bexGfijjo-00129-00031432-00031527 all right
+X1bexGfijjo-00130-00031527-00032167 any questions
+X1bexGfijjo-00131-00032168-00032399 now let me introduce the concept of
+X1bexGfijjo-00132-00032400-00032631 tension crack
+X1bexGfijjo-00133-00032632-00032711 in
+X1bexGfijjo-00134-00032712-00033118 a c5 soil
+X1bexGfijjo-00135-00033119-00033327 which you have studied already
+X1bexGfijjo-00136-00033328-00033511 and if you remember
+X1bexGfijjo-00137-00033512-00033751 we had talked about
+X1bexGfijjo-00138-00033752-00034102 the soil mass
+X1bexGfijjo-00139-00034103-00034439 of height h
+X1bexGfijjo-00140-00034440-00034574 alright
+X1bexGfijjo-00141-00034575-00034790 and if this happens to be a c5 type of
+X1bexGfijjo-00142-00034791-00035031 soil with unit weight
+X1bexGfijjo-00143-00035032-00035327 of gamma
+X1bexGfijjo-00144-00035328-00035518 okay what we did
+X1bexGfijjo-00145-00035519-00035735 we drew the pressure diagram
+X1bexGfijjo-00146-00035736-00035862 and this is how the pressure diagram
+X1bexGfijjo-00147-00035863-00036239 looked like
+X1bexGfijjo-00148-00036240-00036495 and this is the
+X1bexGfijjo-00149-00036496-00036655 z naught
+X1bexGfijjo-00150-00036656-00036807 the depth of
+X1bexGfijjo-00151-00036808-00037062 tension crack
+X1bexGfijjo-00152-00037063-00037279 so here the tension is prevailing here
+X1bexGfijjo-00153-00037280-00037439 the compression is prevailing in the
+X1bexGfijjo-00154-00037440-00037687 soil mass
+X1bexGfijjo-00155-00037688-00037823 this is all right
+X1bexGfijjo-00156-00037824-00038230 and the z naught value we computed as
+X1bexGfijjo-00157-00038231-00038527 2c upon gamma
+X1bexGfijjo-00158-00038528-00038879 root of k
+X1bexGfijjo-00159-00038880-00038974 all right
+X1bexGfijjo-00160-00038975-00039118 if you are working in pure cohesive
+X1bexGfijjo-00161-00039119-00039230 soils
+X1bexGfijjo-00162-00039231-00039495 k term disappears this becomes 2c upon
+X1bexGfijjo-00163-00039496-00039671 gamma
+X1bexGfijjo-00164-00039672-00039887 if you are working in a c5 file
+X1bexGfijjo-00165-00039888-00040071 this is the contribution of c this is a
+X1bexGfijjo-00166-00040072-00040351 contribution of phi in the form of ka so
+X1bexGfijjo-00167-00040352-00040630 we get the value as 2c upon gamma root
+X1bexGfijjo-00168-00040631-00040767 of ka
+X1bexGfijjo-00169-00040768-00041071 and if i multiply this by 2 so 2 z
+X1bexGfijjo-00170-00041072-00041279 naught is equal to the
+X1bexGfijjo-00171-00041280-00041687 critical height of unsupported cut
+X1bexGfijjo-00172-00041688-00041871 all right so this concept we are now
+X1bexGfijjo-00173-00041872-00042062 going to use
+X1bexGfijjo-00174-00042063-00042439 for analyzing the stability of
+X1bexGfijjo-00175-00042440-00042662 the walls
+X1bexGfijjo-00176-00042663-00042887 for finding out active and passive earth
+X1bexGfijjo-00177-00042888-00043079 pressures
+X1bexGfijjo-00178-00043080-00043495 is this part okay
+X1bexGfijjo-00179-00043496-00043743 so if i
+X1bexGfijjo-00180-00043744-00043999 extend this logic
+X1bexGfijjo-00181-00044000-00044087 to
+X1bexGfijjo-00182-00044088-00044430 the stability block over here
+X1bexGfijjo-00183-00044431-00045062 what you will realize is
+X1bexGfijjo-00184-00045063-00045862 now this is the slip surface
+X1bexGfijjo-00185-00045863-00045958 this
+X1bexGfijjo-00186-00045959-00046430 tension crack i am depicting as
+X1bexGfijjo-00187-00046431-00046751 a crack over here
+X1bexGfijjo-00188-00046752-00047062 all right so this becomes c
+X1bexGfijjo-00189-00047063-00047358 now c is this
+X1bexGfijjo-00190-00047359-00047446 d
+X1bexGfijjo-00191-00047447-00047727 and e
+X1bexGfijjo-00192-00047728-00048390 so this is the tension crack
+X1bexGfijjo-00193-00048391-00048671 which is developing because of
+X1bexGfijjo-00194-00048672-00048902 the inherent property of the soil mass
+X1bexGfijjo-00195-00048903-00049111 being cohesive
+X1bexGfijjo-00196-00049112-00049390 what's going to happen during rains
+X1bexGfijjo-00197-00049391-00049630 the water will seep through
+X1bexGfijjo-00198-00049631-00049927 water gets logged over here and then
+X1bexGfijjo-00199-00049928-00050118 the water pressure is going to act on
+X1bexGfijjo-00200-00050119-00050262 the block
+X1bexGfijjo-00201-00050263-00050439 and which is going to destabilize the
+X1bexGfijjo-00202-00050440-00050711 entire system all right you remember all
+X1bexGfijjo-00203-00050712-00050958 these things
+X1bexGfijjo-00204-00050959-00051230 another property of e and d is
+X1bexGfijjo-00205-00051232-00051614 this happens to be a free surface
+X1bexGfijjo-00206-00051615-00051742 now what is the attribute of the free
+X1bexGfijjo-00207-00051744-00051894 surface
+X1bexGfijjo-00208-00051895-00052294 this surface has got detached from the
+X1bexGfijjo-00209-00052295-00052447 parent block
+X1bexGfijjo-00210-00052448-00052566 all right
+X1bexGfijjo-00211-00052567-00052791 from the parent wedge
+X1bexGfijjo-00212-00052791-00052950 that means
+X1bexGfijjo-00213-00052951-00053382 this is a atmospheric surface
+X1bexGfijjo-00214-00053383-00053623 there is no reaction which is going to
+X1bexGfijjo-00215-00053624-00053815 come on the surface in the form of the
+X1bexGfijjo-00216-00053816-00053982 normal stress
+X1bexGfijjo-00217-00053983-00054238 that means if you look at the free body
+X1bexGfijjo-00218-00054239-00055007 diagram of ebd
+X1bexGfijjo-00219-00055008-00055135 all right
+X1bexGfijjo-00220-00055136-00055335 here the normal stress is zero
+X1bexGfijjo-00221-00055336-00055638 and the shear stress is zero
+X1bexGfijjo-00222-00055639-00055807 it's a free surface
+X1bexGfijjo-00223-00055808-00055975 clear so this is the case which is
+X1bexGfijjo-00224-00055976-00056335 defined the law of mechanics
+X1bexGfijjo-00225-00056336-00056647 the weight is acting downwards
+X1bexGfijjo-00226-00056648-00056799 and suppose if this happens to be pure
+X1bexGfijjo-00227-00056800-00056950 cohesive material
+X1bexGfijjo-00228-00056951-00057166 this cohesion is going to
+X1bexGfijjo-00229-00057167-00057319 balance
+X1bexGfijjo-00230-00057320-00057454 so we have
+X1bexGfijjo-00231-00057455-00057630 two forces
+X1bexGfijjo-00232-00057632-00057863 and under which the body cannot remain
+X1bexGfijjo-00233-00057864-00058142 in equilibrium
+X1bexGfijjo-00234-00058144-00058382 so what is the way out
+X1bexGfijjo-00235-00058383-00058775 we have to assume that this block
+X1bexGfijjo-00236-00058776-00058935 is of
+X1bexGfijjo-00237-00058936-00059159 decimal weight where weight is tending
+X1bexGfijjo-00238-00059160-00059575 to zero then only it is possible
+X1bexGfijjo-00239-00059576-00059735 is this part clear
+X1bexGfijjo-00240-00059736-00059815 so
+X1bexGfijjo-00241-00059816-00059975 because the weight is the component
+X1bexGfijjo-00242-00059976-00060079 which was
+X1bexGfijjo-00243-00060079-00060463 dealing with the induced cohesion
+X1bexGfijjo-00244-00060464-00060559 and
+X1bexGfijjo-00245-00060560-00060894 the way to justify this would be
+X1bexGfijjo-00246-00060895-00060966 if
+X1bexGfijjo-00247-00060967-00061294 e d b is infinitesimal
+X1bexGfijjo-00248-00061295-00061471 that means the weight of the block is
+X1bexGfijjo-00249-00061472-00061630 turning to zero
+X1bexGfijjo-00250-00061632-00061806 then only the equilibration can take
+X1bexGfijjo-00251-00061807-00061999 place that means zero weight no question
+X1bexGfijjo-00252-00062000-00062263 gets mobilized
+X1bexGfijjo-00253-00062264-00062447 i can extend this
+X1bexGfijjo-00254-00062448-00062615 idealization
+X1bexGfijjo-00255-00062616-00062791 in such a way
+X1bexGfijjo-00256-00062791-00062991 that i can assume
+X1bexGfijjo-00257-00062991-00063182 that the mobilization of the cohesion at
+X1bexGfijjo-00258-00063183-00063447 point b is zero
+X1bexGfijjo-00259-00063448-00063782 when you reach the point d
+X1bexGfijjo-00260-00063783-00063991 it becomes the full mobilization of the
+X1bexGfijjo-00261-00063991-00064199 cohesion
+X1bexGfijjo-00262-00064200-00064350 so this is the
+X1bexGfijjo-00263-00064351-00064550 c prime value
+X1bexGfijjo-00264-00064551-00065094 the maximum cohesion
+X1bexGfijjo-00265-00065095-00065199 all right
+X1bexGfijjo-00266-00065200-00065406 and beyond this point what's going to
+X1bexGfijjo-00267-00065407-00065694 happen the c prime remains
+X1bexGfijjo-00268-00065695-00065871 uniform
+X1bexGfijjo-00269-00065872-00066094 so this is the variation of
+X1bexGfijjo-00270-00066095-00066631 c prime
+X1bexGfijjo-00271-00066632-00066911 starting from c equal to 0 attaining the
+X1bexGfijjo-00272-00066912-00067167 maximum value at the tip of the crack
+X1bexGfijjo-00273-00067168-00067511 which is known as tension crack and
+X1bexGfijjo-00274-00067512-00067887 beyond which c prime remains constant
+X1bexGfijjo-00275-00067888-00068087 so what we will do is
+X1bexGfijjo-00276-00068088-00068303 we will try to utilize these properties
+X1bexGfijjo-00277-00068304-00068503 in such a manner
+X1bexGfijjo-00278-00068504-00068703 that they could be useful to us
+X1bexGfijjo-00279-00068704-00068975 the total length of the wall is or
+X1bexGfijjo-00280-00068976-00069303 height of the wall is h
+X1bexGfijjo-00281-00069304-00069615 okay
+X1bexGfijjo-00282-00069616-00069879 this we have computed as
+X1bexGfijjo-00283-00069880-00070135 z critical
+X1bexGfijjo-00284-00070136-00070350 all right
+X1bexGfijjo-00285-00070351-00070543 is this okay
+X1bexGfijjo-00286-00070544-00070815 so this is your z critical
+X1bexGfijjo-00287-00070816-00071047 which i had defined as z naught or let
+X1bexGfijjo-00288-00071048-00071271 it be z naught
+X1bexGfijjo-00289-00071272-00071679 and this is equal to 2 c prime by gamma
+X1bexGfijjo-00290-00071680-00071967 root k a
+X1bexGfijjo-00291-00071968-00072062 fine
+X1bexGfijjo-00292-00072063-00072303 now can i find out the average c which
+X1bexGfijjo-00293-00072304-00072575 is going to act on the surface a b
+X1bexGfijjo-00294-00072576-00072838 so c average
+X1bexGfijjo-00295-00072839-00073326 which is acting on surface a b
+X1bexGfijjo-00296-00073327-00073943 this will be equal to
+X1bexGfijjo-00297-00073944-00074135 how would you compute the average c
+X1bexGfijjo-00298-00074136-00074223 value
+X1bexGfijjo-00299-00074224-00074767 total length of the surface
+X1bexGfijjo-00300-00074768-00074975 is this okay
+X1bexGfijjo-00301-00074976-00075406 i am assuming this as theta
+X1bexGfijjo-00302-00075407-00075711 so h by sine theta is the total length
+X1bexGfijjo-00303-00075712-00075926 what about this triangle this will be
+X1bexGfijjo-00304-00075927-00076143 half c prime into
+X1bexGfijjo-00305-00076144-00076271 this value
+X1bexGfijjo-00306-00076272-00076447 so this will be
+X1bexGfijjo-00307-00076448-00076606 half
+X1bexGfijjo-00308-00076607-00076726 c prime
+X1bexGfijjo-00309-00076727-00076999 into
+X1bexGfijjo-00310-00077000-00077391 z critical or z c z naught
+X1bexGfijjo-00311-00077392-00077719 upon let it be z critical then because
+X1bexGfijjo-00312-00077720-00077871 standard term is
+X1bexGfijjo-00313-00077872-00078215 that critical
+X1bexGfijjo-00314-00078216-00078487 okay so z critical divided by
+X1bexGfijjo-00315-00078488-00078711 sine theta
+X1bexGfijjo-00316-00078712-00078806 plus
+X1bexGfijjo-00317-00078807-00078975 the rectangular portion
+X1bexGfijjo-00318-00078976-00079311 so this will be equal to c prime
+X1bexGfijjo-00319-00079312-00079655 h minus
+X1bexGfijjo-00320-00079656-00080103 this portion goes out that critical
+X1bexGfijjo-00321-00080104-00080375 upon
+X1bexGfijjo-00322-00080376-00080871 sin theta
+X1bexGfijjo-00323-00080872-00081135 is this ok
+X1bexGfijjo-00324-00081136-00081335 so if you solve this expression what is
+X1bexGfijjo-00325-00081336-00081462 that you are going to get
+X1bexGfijjo-00326-00081463-00081671 solve it quickly
+X1bexGfijjo-00327-00081672-00081862 so this will be equal to
+X1bexGfijjo-00328-00081863-00082247 c prime 1 minus
+X1bexGfijjo-00329-00082248-00082511 z cr
+X1bexGfijjo-00330-00082512-00082694 open yeah
+X1bexGfijjo-00331-00082695-00083087 divided by 2h
+X1bexGfijjo-00332-00083088-00083311 this is right this is okay
+X1bexGfijjo-00333-00083312-00083462 so this is the average value of the
+X1bexGfijjo-00334-00083463-00083679 question which is going to get mobilized
+X1bexGfijjo-00335-00083680-00084038 on this surface
+X1bexGfijjo-00336-00084039-00084359 why we have done all these analysis
+X1bexGfijjo-00337-00084360-00084567 we have done this analysis
+X1bexGfijjo-00338-00084568-00084711 to make sure
+X1bexGfijjo-00339-00084712-00085031 that we are using the right value of
+X1bexGfijjo-00340-00085032-00085318 cohesion which is getting mobilized
+X1bexGfijjo-00341-00085319-00085438 on
+X1bexGfijjo-00342-00085439-00085662 the slip surface of
+X1bexGfijjo-00343-00085663-00085862 a c5
+X1bexGfijjo-00344-00085863-00086047 retained soil mass
+X1bexGfijjo-00345-00086048-00086599 for finding out the earth pressures
+X1bexGfijjo-00346-00086600-00086711 suppose
+X1bexGfijjo-00347-00086712-00086975 the soil happens to be pure
+X1bexGfijjo-00348-00086976-00087231 frictional
+X1bexGfijjo-00349-00087232-00087479 clear what's going to happen
+X1bexGfijjo-00350-00087480-00087823 pure frictional soil no tension cracks
+X1bexGfijjo-00351-00087824-00088175 c prime is equal to 0 that cr equal to 0
+X1bexGfijjo-00352-00088176-00088447 if zcr equal to e0 that means
+X1bexGfijjo-00353-00088448-00088718 the average c is equal to the mobilized
+X1bexGfijjo-00354-00088719-00089294 c prime
+X1bexGfijjo-00355-00089295-00089694 this is part okay
+X1bexGfijjo-00356-00089695-00090062 and c prime can be neglected
+X1bexGfijjo-00357-00090063-00090206 because what we are doing is we are
+X1bexGfijjo-00358-00090207-00090399 assuming c prime to be
+X1bexGfijjo-00359-00090400-00090582 tending to zero for pure frictional
+X1bexGfijjo-00360-00090583-00090791 material so value of c average will also
+X1bexGfijjo-00361-00090792-00090943 be zero
+X1bexGfijjo-00362-00090944-00091150 so this becomes a sort of a correction
+X1bexGfijjo-00363-00091151-00091511 factor
+X1bexGfijjo-00364-00091512-00091687 that is the critical depth of the
+X1bexGfijjo-00365-00091688-00091855 tension crack
+X1bexGfijjo-00366-00091856-00092103 divided by two times the
+X1bexGfijjo-00367-00092104-00092615 height of the wall
+X1bexGfijjo-00368-00092616-00092806 now using this concept
+X1bexGfijjo-00369-00092807-00092991 we can find out
+X1bexGfijjo-00370-00092992-00093167 the active earth pressures and passive
+X1bexGfijjo-00371-00093168-00093367 pressures both
+X1bexGfijjo-00372-00093368-00093526 so suppose if i give you the value of c
+X1bexGfijjo-00373-00093527-00093694 average
+X1bexGfijjo-00374-00093695-00093974 now can you write the expression for
+X1bexGfijjo-00375-00093975-00094247 active earth pressure case
+X1bexGfijjo-00376-00094248-00094535 because that's more interesting
+X1bexGfijjo-00377-00094536-00094871 all right so this will be half
+X1bexGfijjo-00378-00094872-00095126 into
+X1bexGfijjo-00379-00095127-00095526 gamma w h square
+X1bexGfijjo-00380-00095527-00095759 plus
+X1bexGfijjo-00381-00095760-00096055 going to it half
+X1bexGfijjo-00382-00096056-00096159 gamma b
+X1bexGfijjo-00383-00096160-00096279 h square
+X1bexGfijjo-00384-00096280-00096399 now what's going to happen to the c
+X1bexGfijjo-00385-00096400-00096535 prime case
+X1bexGfijjo-00386-00096536-00096743 that c prime gets replaced by the value
+X1bexGfijjo-00387-00096744-00096879 which we have obtained
+X1bexGfijjo-00388-00096880-00097111 so this becomes
+X1bexGfijjo-00389-00097112-00097326 we are doing
+X1bexGfijjo-00390-00097327-00097623 active pressure case so this will be
+X1bexGfijjo-00391-00097624-00097711 2
+X1bexGfijjo-00392-00097712-00097740 c
+X1bexGfijjo-00393-00097741-00097943 [Music]
+X1bexGfijjo-00394-00097944-00098126 prime or average value
+X1bexGfijjo-00395-00098127-00098399 and average value is equal to
+X1bexGfijjo-00396-00098400-00098694 1 minus zcr over
+X1bexGfijjo-00397-00098695-00099047 2h
+X1bexGfijjo-00398-00099048-00099318 into
+X1bexGfijjo-00399-00099319-00099503 h into
+X1bexGfijjo-00400-00099504-00099623 k a
+X1bexGfijjo-00401-00099624-00100094 root of k
+X1bexGfijjo-00402-00100095-00100279 fine
+X1bexGfijjo-00403-00100280-00100615 so this term becomes what
+X1bexGfijjo-00404-00100616-00101391 how would you define this term
+X1bexGfijjo-00405-00101392-00101582 this is basically average effective
+X1bexGfijjo-00406-00101583-00102590 question
+X1bexGfijjo-00407-00102591-00102918 which is exhibited by the
+X1bexGfijjo-00408-00102919-00103063 soil mass
+X1bexGfijjo-00409-00103064-00103271 similarly you try to find out the pp
+X1bexGfijjo-00410-00103272-00103439 also so there is no difference i think
+X1bexGfijjo-00411-00103440-00103694 you can just substitute the terms
+X1bexGfijjo-00412-00103695-00103966 accordingly and you will see that most
+X1bexGfijjo-00413-00103967-00104158 of the parameters remain same in this
+X1bexGfijjo-00414-00104159-00104286 expression
+X1bexGfijjo-00415-00104288-00104582 and we can obtain from pp also
+X1bexGfijjo-00416-00104583-00104782 so this will become plus
+X1bexGfijjo-00417-00104783-00104951 2c
+X1bexGfijjo-00418-00104952-00105247 prime 1 minus zr upon 2 h into h into
+X1bexGfijjo-00419-00105248-00105407 root of k p
+X1bexGfijjo-00420-00105408-00105647 and then these terms will also we have
+X1bexGfijjo-00421-00105648-00105863 done a mistake over here so this should
+X1bexGfijjo-00422-00105864-00105958 have been
+X1bexGfijjo-00423-00105959-00106247 k a
+X1bexGfijjo-00424-00106248-00106799 this will also become k p
+X1bexGfijjo-00425-00106800-00107245 fine
+X1bexGfijjo-00426-00107246-00108241 [Music]
+X1bexGfijjo-00427-00108242-00108574 [Applause]
+X1bexGfijjo-00428-00108575-00108727 [Music]
+X1bexGfijjo-00429-00108728-00109685 [Applause]
+X1bexGfijjo-00430-00109686-00110510 [Applause]
+X1bexGfijjo-00431-00110511-00110720 you
+X23Nf8CXei0-00000-00000152-00003126 [Music]
+X23Nf8CXei0-00001-00003127-00003399 hello welcome to lecture 24 of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00002-00003400-00003622 course this is lecture number three of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00003-00003623-00003854 module 3. in this lecture we will
+X23Nf8CXei0-00004-00003855-00004111 continue our discussion on basic physics
+X23Nf8CXei0-00005-00004112-00004263 qualitatively
+X23Nf8CXei0-00006-00004264-00004502 then we'll start discussing the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00007-00004503-00004702 so-called fluctuation dissipation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00008-00004703-00004959 theorem which will be very important for
+X23Nf8CXei0-00009-00004960-00005263 our later classes so let us begin
+X23Nf8CXei0-00010-00005264-00005527 in the last class we discussed about the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00011-00005528-00005767 quality factor queue of a february
+X23Nf8CXei0-00012-00005768-00005886 cavity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00013-00005887-00006054 and we
+X23Nf8CXei0-00014-00006055-00006367 saw that quality factor and finesse of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00015-00006368-00006695 the cavity are related very closely in
+X23Nf8CXei0-00016-00006695-00006942 fact they are actually the same only
+X23Nf8CXei0-00017-00006943-00007198 quality factor is different is expressed
+X23Nf8CXei0-00018-00007200-00007446 in a different frequency unit
+X23Nf8CXei0-00019-00007447-00007646 than that of the finish
+X23Nf8CXei0-00020-00007647-00007774 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00021-00007775-00008031 quality factor and finish both refers to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00022-00008031-00008207 the fact that
+X23Nf8CXei0-00023-00008208-00008542 uh for example say q is equal to 10 to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00024-00008543-00008751 the power say 6
+X23Nf8CXei0-00025-00008752-00008942 that means that the photon will
+X23Nf8CXei0-00026-00008943-00009231 oscillate inside the cavity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00027-00009232-00009455 around 1 million times or 10 to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00028-00009456-00009655 power 6 number of times
+X23Nf8CXei0-00029-00009656-00009855 then we started discussing kpt
+X23Nf8CXei0-00030-00009856-00010095 optomechanical system and firstly based
+X23Nf8CXei0-00031-00010096-00010199 on
+X23Nf8CXei0-00032-00010200-00010559 uh logic we try to guess the hamiltonian
+X23Nf8CXei0-00033-00010560-00010655 of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00034-00010656-00010878 cavity optomechanical system the total
+X23Nf8CXei0-00035-00010879-00011071 hamiltonian of the cavity mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00036-00011072-00011359 system will consist of primarily five
+X23Nf8CXei0-00037-00011360-00011614 parts one is due to the optical photon
+X23Nf8CXei0-00038-00011615-00011895 inside the cavity an optical photon as
+X23Nf8CXei0-00039-00011896-00012119 we know that it is basically a harmonic
+X23Nf8CXei0-00040-00012120-00012359 oscillator then the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00041-00012360-00012542 oscillator which is basically due to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00042-00012543-00012958 movable mirror that is uh vibrating
+X23Nf8CXei0-00043-00012959-00013038 uh
+X23Nf8CXei0-00044-00013039-00013286 in the range of gigahertz or
+X23Nf8CXei0-00045-00013287-00013422 kilohertz
+X23Nf8CXei0-00046-00013423-00013638 okay so they are basically
+X23Nf8CXei0-00047-00013640-00013886 by quanta of vibration they are called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00048-00013887-00014166 phonons so that is also again another
+X23Nf8CXei0-00049-00014168-00014415 harmonic oscillator and then there is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00050-00014416-00014727 interaction between optical photon and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00051-00014728-00014815 uh
+X23Nf8CXei0-00052-00014816-00015055 phonon and that is because of the fact
+X23Nf8CXei0-00053-00015056-00015303 that when the phono photon hits the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00054-00015304-00015535 movable mirror it displays this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00055-00015536-00015903 displaces the mirror by an amount x and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00056-00015904-00016094 uh thereby
+X23Nf8CXei0-00057-00016095-00016311 both photon and phonon get coupled by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00058-00016312-00016511 the parameter x
+X23Nf8CXei0-00059-00016512-00016599 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00060-00016600-00016903 this laser cavity optomechanical system
+X23Nf8CXei0-00061-00016904-00017150 is driven by a laser
+X23Nf8CXei0-00062-00017151-00017430 apart from that term there are other
+X23Nf8CXei0-00063-00017431-00017703 terms due to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00064-00017704-00017975 dissipation because both the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00065-00017976-00018350 photon as well as the phonon may decay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00066-00018351-00018479 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00067-00018480-00018591 then
+X23Nf8CXei0-00068-00018592-00018791 because we know that the cavity photon
+X23Nf8CXei0-00069-00018792-00019079 is basically a harmonic oscillator and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00070-00019080-00019214 now this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00071-00019215-00019503 resonance frequency of the oscillator is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00072-00019504-00019758 dependent on the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00073-00019759-00019967 displacement of the movable mirror so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00074-00019968-00020271 based on this uh if the displacement of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00075-00020272-00020543 the meter is very small then we
+X23Nf8CXei0-00076-00020544-00020855 got the two different terms one is due
+X23Nf8CXei0-00077-00020856-00021014 to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00078-00021015-00021239 cavity photon that is circulating inside
+X23Nf8CXei0-00079-00021240-00021478 the cavity and another one is the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00080-00021479-00021775 optomechanical interaction term
+X23Nf8CXei0-00081-00021776-00021967 and we also
+X23Nf8CXei0-00082-00021968-00022063 see
+X23Nf8CXei0-00083-00022064-00022311 uh saw how the radiation pressure force
+X23Nf8CXei0-00084-00022312-00022463 can be very easily
+X23Nf8CXei0-00085-00022464-00022735 worked out and this is related to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00086-00022736-00022894 number of force
+X23Nf8CXei0-00087-00022895-00023103 number of photon inside the cavity as
+X23Nf8CXei0-00088-00023104-00023222 well as the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00089-00023223-00023471 the br optical capacity resonance
+X23Nf8CXei0-00090-00023472-00023694 frequency
+X23Nf8CXei0-00091-00023695-00023903 and the optomechanical interaction
+X23Nf8CXei0-00092-00023904-00024119 hamiltonian term can be expressed in a
+X23Nf8CXei0-00093-00024120-00024286 very convenient form
+X23Nf8CXei0-00094-00024287-00024614 like this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00095-00024615-00024814 okay so that's
+X23Nf8CXei0-00096-00024815-00025078 what we did in the last class and we
+X23Nf8CXei0-00097-00025079-00025350 were able to write down the full
+X23Nf8CXei0-00098-00025351-00025567 hamiltonian of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00099-00025568-00025822 cavity optomechanical system however we
+X23Nf8CXei0-00100-00025823-00025990 are not discussing
+X23Nf8CXei0-00101-00025991-00026199 how to write the expression for the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00102-00026200-00026383 dissipation term and the laser drive
+X23Nf8CXei0-00103-00026383-00026807 time which will do it in a later class
+X23Nf8CXei0-00104-00026808-00027014 after that we started discussing the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00105-00027016-00027255 basic physics of a cavity optomechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00106-00027256-00027502 system called in a qualitative way
+X23Nf8CXei0-00107-00027504-00027711 assuming that
+X23Nf8CXei0-00108-00027712-00027867 the photon that is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00109-00027868-00027983 [Music]
+X23Nf8CXei0-00110-00027983-00028214 getting incident on this moveable mirror
+X23Nf8CXei0-00111-00028216-00028358 reacts
+X23Nf8CXei0-00112-00028360-00028646 instantaneously to the position of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00113-00028647-00028774 mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00114-00028775-00028918 mirror
+X23Nf8CXei0-00115-00028919-00029046 this we can
+X23Nf8CXei0-00116-00029047-00029327 assume provided this mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00117-00029327-00029455 mirror
+X23Nf8CXei0-00118-00029456-00029679 moves very very slowly
+X23Nf8CXei0-00119-00029680-00030014 so this is basically the static case and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00120-00030016-00030311 under this static case we
+X23Nf8CXei0-00121-00030312-00030574 discussing the so-called optical spring
+X23Nf8CXei0-00122-00030575-00030790 effect what happened is that
+X23Nf8CXei0-00123-00030791-00031046 because this mechanical oscillator is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00124-00031047-00031327 basically a spring it's a oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00125-00031327-00031551 it's a harmonic oscillator so it has a
+X23Nf8CXei0-00126-00031552-00031758 intrinsic spring constant
+X23Nf8CXei0-00127-00031760-00032031 but due to the radiation pressure force
+X23Nf8CXei0-00128-00032032-00032158 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00129-00032160-00032390 spring constant of the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00130-00032391-00032655 oscillator can be modified and that is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00131-00032656-00032918 what this um that comes due to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00132-00032919-00033135 radiation pressure force this is also we
+X23Nf8CXei0-00133-00033136-00033343 discussed in the last class
+X23Nf8CXei0-00134-00033344-00033623 and we have taken another perspective
+X23Nf8CXei0-00135-00033624-00033895 where this whole thing could be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00136-00033896-00034231 understood using the radiation potential
+X23Nf8CXei0-00137-00034232-00034527 because the radiation potential is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00138-00034528-00034751 and force is related because force is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00139-00034752-00034887 equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00140-00034888-00034983 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00141-00034984-00035262 negative of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00142-00035263-00035479 derivative of the potential with respect
+X23Nf8CXei0-00143-00035480-00035735 to the position as you can see from here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00144-00035736-00035974 and this will result in a staircase kind
+X23Nf8CXei0-00145-00035975-00036287 of a potential and this potential has to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00146-00036288-00036479 be added to the harmonic oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00147-00036480-00036735 potential which is the basically the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00148-00036736-00036918 intrinsic potential of the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00149-00036919-00037183 oscillator then
+X23Nf8CXei0-00150-00037184-00037407 the resultant potential will
+X23Nf8CXei0-00151-00037408-00037687 look like this blue curve here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00152-00037688-00037839 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00153-00037840-00038135 based on this we saw that and we
+X23Nf8CXei0-00154-00038136-00038327 discussed that we
+X23Nf8CXei0-00155-00038328-00038527 obtained what is the phenomena called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00156-00038528-00038727 multi stability because
+X23Nf8CXei0-00157-00038728-00039183 we can have a number of local minimum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00158-00039184-00039446 also we saw that the restoring force and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00159-00039447-00039662 the radiation pressure force
+X23Nf8CXei0-00160-00039663-00039871 in a typical cavity optomechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00161-00039872-00040207 system they may balances at some points
+X23Nf8CXei0-00162-00040208-00040567 for example here in this figure at point
+X23Nf8CXei0-00163-00040568-00040718 a b and c
+X23Nf8CXei0-00164-00040719-00040918 the radiation pressure force is exactly
+X23Nf8CXei0-00165-00040919-00041118 equal to the restoring force
+X23Nf8CXei0-00166-00041119-00041287 uh however
+X23Nf8CXei0-00167-00041288-00041599 only the point a and c are
+X23Nf8CXei0-00168-00041600-00041951 stable and b is unstable because here as
+X23Nf8CXei0-00169-00041952-00042302 you see in the case of the point b
+X23Nf8CXei0-00170-00042303-00042543 the radiation pressure force is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00171-00042544-00042783 exceeding the restorative restoring it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00172-00042784-00042990 is in the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00173-00042991-00043246 increasing direction at the point b
+X23Nf8CXei0-00174-00043247-00043518 on the other hand at point a and c the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00175-00043519-00043718 restoring force is in the increasing
+X23Nf8CXei0-00176-00043719-00044030 direction so therefore point a and c
+X23Nf8CXei0-00177-00044031-00044255 that means when the mirror movable
+X23Nf8CXei0-00178-00044256-00044495 mirror is at the location a or at the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00179-00044496-00044711 location c then
+X23Nf8CXei0-00180-00044712-00045015 it will have a stable position
+X23Nf8CXei0-00181-00045016-00045118 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00182-00045119-00045287 in fact this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00183-00045288-00045487 the whole effect all these things have
+X23Nf8CXei0-00184-00045488-00045655 been experimentally observed
+X23Nf8CXei0-00185-00045656-00045999 demonstrated way back in 1980s
+X23Nf8CXei0-00186-00046000-00046079 by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00187-00046080-00046335 a harvard water group
+X23Nf8CXei0-00188-00046336-00046511 for the first time
+X23Nf8CXei0-00189-00046512-00046615 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00190-00046616-00046790 now
+X23Nf8CXei0-00191-00046791-00046990 because so far whatever we have
+X23Nf8CXei0-00192-00046991-00047207 discussed we assume that the light
+X23Nf8CXei0-00193-00047208-00047407 reacts instantaneously to the position
+X23Nf8CXei0-00194-00047408-00047646 of the mechanical object that means the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00195-00047647-00047839 force is always an instantaneous
+X23Nf8CXei0-00196-00047840-00048015 function of position
+X23Nf8CXei0-00197-00048016-00048223 but it is not actually the reality now
+X23Nf8CXei0-00198-00048224-00048471 let us consider a capital mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00199-00048472-00048599 system
+X23Nf8CXei0-00200-00048600-00048767 driven by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00201-00048768-00048990 laser light
+X23Nf8CXei0-00202-00048991-00049271 if the laser light satisfy the resonance
+X23Nf8CXei0-00203-00049272-00049535 condition of the cavity then light will
+X23Nf8CXei0-00204-00049536-00049807 be able to enter into this cavity and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00205-00049808-00049999 there will be circulating light inside
+X23Nf8CXei0-00206-00050000-00050174 the cavity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00207-00050175-00050423 and this movable mirror
+X23Nf8CXei0-00208-00050424-00050718 say it displaces by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00209-00050719-00051190 let me denote the variable by x as usual
+X23Nf8CXei0-00210-00051191-00051319 now let us
+X23Nf8CXei0-00211-00051320-00051614 switch off the laser light
+X23Nf8CXei0-00212-00051615-00051758 then what happens
+X23Nf8CXei0-00213-00051759-00052038 at first instant the circulating light
+X23Nf8CXei0-00214-00052039-00052254 intensity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00215-00052255-00052566 is still the same as before
+X23Nf8CXei0-00216-00052567-00052671 however
+X23Nf8CXei0-00217-00052672-00052742 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00218-00052744-00052991 as time goes on the light will leak away
+X23Nf8CXei0-00219-00052991-00053279 out of the cavity and slowly the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00220-00053279-00053511 circulating power will
+X23Nf8CXei0-00221-00053512-00053742 decrease or diminish so circulating
+X23Nf8CXei0-00222-00053744-00054054 power would diminish with time
+X23Nf8CXei0-00223-00054055-00054294 because the photon is leaking away from
+X23Nf8CXei0-00224-00054295-00054415 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00225-00054416-00054638 from the cavity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00226-00054639-00054759 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00227-00054760-00055023 and the rate at which the energy inside
+X23Nf8CXei0-00228-00055024-00055279 the cavity decreases is called the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00229-00055279-00055599 cavity decay rate and it is denoted by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00230-00055600-00055911 this symbol kappa and this is called the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00231-00055912-00056054 cavity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00232-00056055-00056430 decay rate capital decay rate
+X23Nf8CXei0-00233-00056432-00056599 kappa
+X23Nf8CXei0-00234-00056600-00056894 unless the mechanical motion is really
+X23Nf8CXei0-00235-00056895-00057119 slow we have to take
+X23Nf8CXei0-00236-00057120-00057487 this cavity decay rate into account
+X23Nf8CXei0-00237-00057488-00057654 let us consider
+X23Nf8CXei0-00238-00057655-00057863 uh
+X23Nf8CXei0-00239-00057864-00058135 uh the radiation pressure force against
+X23Nf8CXei0-00240-00058136-00058399 position plot again to understand this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00241-00058400-00058647 uh little bit more clearly
+X23Nf8CXei0-00242-00058648-00059079 so we have this usual plot radiation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00243-00059079-00059279 pressure
+X23Nf8CXei0-00244-00059279-00059526 versus position
+X23Nf8CXei0-00245-00059527-00059638 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00246-00059639-00059847 we already know that we are radiation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00247-00059848-00060054 pressure will vary like this we'll just
+X23Nf8CXei0-00248-00060055-00060287 consider only one of the peak only and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00249-00060288-00060487 by the way the same kind of plot we are
+X23Nf8CXei0-00250-00060488-00060694 going to get for the circulating
+X23Nf8CXei0-00251-00060695-00061030 intensity inside the cavity as well
+X23Nf8CXei0-00252-00061032-00061175 now if i
+X23Nf8CXei0-00253-00061176-00061311 if we consider
+X23Nf8CXei0-00254-00061312-00061566 that the mirror is starting at some
+X23Nf8CXei0-00255-00061567-00061830 location say at this location say this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00256-00061832-00061959 is location
+X23Nf8CXei0-00257-00061960-00062311 let me denote it by a
+X23Nf8CXei0-00258-00062312-00062399 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00259-00062400-00062694 this mirror here is moving very very
+X23Nf8CXei0-00260-00062695-00062815 slowly
+X23Nf8CXei0-00261-00062816-00062935 then
+X23Nf8CXei0-00262-00062936-00063199 as the position of the mirror is moved
+X23Nf8CXei0-00263-00063200-00063511 towards right move towards right
+X23Nf8CXei0-00264-00063512-00063630 then
+X23Nf8CXei0-00265-00063632-00063919 you can see that the force will increase
+X23Nf8CXei0-00266-00063920-00064038 as we move
+X23Nf8CXei0-00267-00064039-00064294 towards the mirror moves towards right
+X23Nf8CXei0-00268-00064295-00064550 on the other hand if it moves towards
+X23Nf8CXei0-00269-00064551-00064815 left the force will decrease
+X23Nf8CXei0-00270-00064816-00065063 this is easy to see
+X23Nf8CXei0-00271-00065064-00065399 if the motion of the mirror is very slow
+X23Nf8CXei0-00272-00065400-00065694 then there is no appreciable effect of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00273-00065695-00065919 the finite cavity decade we did not have
+X23Nf8CXei0-00274-00065920-00066111 to border about the cavity decade at
+X23Nf8CXei0-00275-00066112-00066375 this stage now let us consider the case
+X23Nf8CXei0-00276-00066376-00066623 where the motion is not that slow that
+X23Nf8CXei0-00277-00066624-00066735 means this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00278-00066736-00067055 mirror is moving with some finite
+X23Nf8CXei0-00279-00067056-00067335 velocity it's very small velocity it's
+X23Nf8CXei0-00280-00067336-00067526 not the static case this is the case for
+X23Nf8CXei0-00281-00067527-00067647 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00282-00067648-00067926 dynamics and in that case
+X23Nf8CXei0-00283-00067927-00068063 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00284-00068064-00068343 this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00285-00068344-00068679 diagram would a little bit modified and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00286-00068680-00068863 what we are i'm that this is what i'm
+X23Nf8CXei0-00287-00068864-00069055 going to explain what we are going to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00288-00069056-00069326 get is this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00289-00069327-00069726 let me just plot it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00290-00069727-00070150 so we will get a
+X23Nf8CXei0-00291-00070151-00070423 kind of this kind of a plot if the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00292-00070424-00070606 mirror is moving
+X23Nf8CXei0-00293-00070607-00070726 uh
+X23Nf8CXei0-00294-00070727-00070911 with some
+X23Nf8CXei0-00295-00070912-00071182 finite velocity the movable mirror is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00296-00071183-00071406 moving with finite velocity let me
+X23Nf8CXei0-00297-00071407-00071694 explain what's going on here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00298-00071695-00072031 uh as the mirror is moving towards right
+X23Nf8CXei0-00299-00072032-00072238 the light intensity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00300-00072239-00072543 for some time still remains low so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00301-00072544-00072759 suppose we are now here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00302-00072760-00072862 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00303-00072863-00073103 we are at this stage this is the static
+X23Nf8CXei0-00304-00073104-00073271 case so let me
+X23Nf8CXei0-00305-00073272-00073535 draw it a little bit with a different
+X23Nf8CXei0-00306-00073536-00073815 okay so this is the dynamic case now the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00307-00073816-00073982 mirror is moving
+X23Nf8CXei0-00308-00073983-00074199 towards right right with some finite
+X23Nf8CXei0-00309-00074200-00074319 velocity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00310-00074320-00074591 and therefore the light intensity for
+X23Nf8CXei0-00311-00074592-00074791 some time still remains
+X23Nf8CXei0-00312-00074792-00074935 slow
+X23Nf8CXei0-00313-00074936-00075271 compared to the static case because
+X23Nf8CXei0-00314-00075272-00075543 the cavity still has to fill up the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00315-00075544-00075750 light corresponding to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00316-00075751-00075991 what would have would be expected for
+X23Nf8CXei0-00317-00075992-00076350 the new position so we are slightly
+X23Nf8CXei0-00318-00076351-00076623 below the usual curve that is the static
+X23Nf8CXei0-00319-00076624-00076919 one of the force versus position
+X23Nf8CXei0-00320-00076920-00077071 then
+X23Nf8CXei0-00321-00077072-00077294 as we complete the cycle that means if
+X23Nf8CXei0-00322-00077295-00077519 we go like this and go
+X23Nf8CXei0-00323-00077520-00077759 suppose now we reach this position now
+X23Nf8CXei0-00324-00077760-00077982 that means we are going moving back to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00325-00077983-00078103 the left
+X23Nf8CXei0-00326-00078104-00078359 the light intensity for some time here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00327-00078360-00078487 will remain
+X23Nf8CXei0-00328-00078488-00078791 higher compared to the usual static case
+X23Nf8CXei0-00329-00078792-00079047 this rate one you see
+X23Nf8CXei0-00330-00079048-00079279 red dot the light intensity would be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00331-00079280-00079559 higher here because the light has to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00332-00079560-00079862 leak out of the cavity and it takes some
+X23Nf8CXei0-00333-00079863-00079959 time
+X23Nf8CXei0-00334-00079960-00080287 okay so this is the reason we get
+X23Nf8CXei0-00335-00080288-00080623 such kind of an ellipse if we draw the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00336-00080624-00080782 force
+X23Nf8CXei0-00337-00080783-00081055 versus position plot
+X23Nf8CXei0-00338-00081056-00081343 for such a situation we must take
+X23Nf8CXei0-00339-00081344-00081679 the finite cavity decade into account
+X23Nf8CXei0-00340-00081680-00081862 so this is actually important
+X23Nf8CXei0-00341-00081863-00082006 consequences
+X23Nf8CXei0-00342-00082007-00082215 for example the work done
+X23Nf8CXei0-00343-00082216-00082559 by the radiation pressure force in the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00344-00082560-00082767 on the mechanical object would be given
+X23Nf8CXei0-00345-00082768-00083079 by this expression so that would be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00346-00083080-00083167 this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00347-00083168-00083415 close integral this is the radiation f
+X23Nf8CXei0-00348-00083416-00083711 dx force into displacement
+X23Nf8CXei0-00349-00083712-00083943 now if we look at the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00350-00083944-00084415 plot carefully here then we'll see that
+X23Nf8CXei0-00351-00084416-00084718 when we are here at the lower lower uh
+X23Nf8CXei0-00352-00084719-00084815 point
+X23Nf8CXei0-00353-00084816-00085135 the both the radiation pressure force
+X23Nf8CXei0-00354-00085136-00085231 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00355-00085232-00085638 dx displacement has the same sign
+X23Nf8CXei0-00356-00085639-00086006 while moving towards right right
+X23Nf8CXei0-00357-00086007-00086262 of course in that case the contribution
+X23Nf8CXei0-00358-00086263-00086543 is lower than the usual one on the other
+X23Nf8CXei0-00359-00086544-00086679 hand
+X23Nf8CXei0-00360-00086680-00086911 force and dx
+X23Nf8CXei0-00361-00086912-00087167 this force and dx would have opposite
+X23Nf8CXei0-00362-00087168-00087279 sign
+X23Nf8CXei0-00363-00087280-00087511 when the mirror moves towards left and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00364-00087512-00087726 has higher contribution than the usual
+X23Nf8CXei0-00365-00087727-00087847 one
+X23Nf8CXei0-00366-00087848-00088087 so overall what is obtained is this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00367-00088088-00088494 overall this integration
+X23Nf8CXei0-00368-00088495-00088726 this integration
+X23Nf8CXei0-00369-00088727-00088975 would be less than zero
+X23Nf8CXei0-00370-00088976-00089199 because the negative contribution will
+X23Nf8CXei0-00371-00089200-00089271 be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00372-00089272-00089511 higher when we are
+X23Nf8CXei0-00373-00089512-00089782 at this location of the result
+X23Nf8CXei0-00374-00089783-00090015 resonance curve that means the resonance
+X23Nf8CXei0-00375-00090016-00090287 peak is at this location so we are at
+X23Nf8CXei0-00376-00090288-00090591 the left of the resonance peak
+X23Nf8CXei0-00377-00090592-00090799 then
+X23Nf8CXei0-00378-00090800-00091047 this integration this work done
+X23Nf8CXei0-00379-00091048-00091255 basically work done would be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00380-00091256-00091399 less than
+X23Nf8CXei0-00381-00091400-00091750 less than zero and what it physically
+X23Nf8CXei0-00382-00091751-00092062 mean is that the radiation pressure
+X23Nf8CXei0-00383-00092063-00092247 in such a cycle
+X23Nf8CXei0-00384-00092248-00092455 extract energy from the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00385-00092456-00092638 motion
+X23Nf8CXei0-00386-00092639-00092782 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00387-00092783-00093103 the radiation pressure for radiation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00388-00093104-00093206 pressure
+X23Nf8CXei0-00389-00093207-00093431 force
+X23Nf8CXei0-00390-00093432-00093974 radiation or simply radiation force
+X23Nf8CXei0-00391-00093975-00094143 extract
+X23Nf8CXei0-00392-00094144-00094406 or rather let me say light because the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00393-00094407-00094694 radiation pressure force is due to light
+X23Nf8CXei0-00394-00094695-00094974 so i can say that light
+X23Nf8CXei0-00395-00094975-00095199 extracts
+X23Nf8CXei0-00396-00095200-00095326 extracts
+X23Nf8CXei0-00397-00095327-00095455 energy
+X23Nf8CXei0-00398-00095456-00095615 from the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00399-00095616-00095806 mechanical motion
+X23Nf8CXei0-00400-00095807-00096087 from the mechanical motion
+X23Nf8CXei0-00401-00096088-00096231 and if
+X23Nf8CXei0-00402-00096232-00096471 energy is extracted from the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00403-00096472-00096638 motion so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00404-00096639-00096879 that will result in the so-called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00405-00096880-00097087 damping of the mechanical motion and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00406-00097088-00097315 this is known as
+X23Nf8CXei0-00407-00097316-00097659 optomechanical damping
+X23Nf8CXei0-00408-00097660-00097862 optomechanical damping
+X23Nf8CXei0-00409-00097863-00098071 by the way this kind of calculations
+X23Nf8CXei0-00410-00098072-00098294 were done by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00411-00098295-00098431 the russian
+X23Nf8CXei0-00412-00098432-00098662 physicist
+X23Nf8CXei0-00413-00098663-00098862 brzezinski
+X23Nf8CXei0-00414-00098863-00099271 brzezinski and his co-workers
+X23Nf8CXei0-00415-00099272-00099526 his co-workers
+X23Nf8CXei0-00416-00099527-00099847 way back in 1970
+X23Nf8CXei0-00417-00099848-00100062 this kind of analysis were
+X23Nf8CXei0-00418-00100063-00100182 done
+X23Nf8CXei0-00419-00100183-00100303 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00420-00100304-00100567 this phenomenon is also called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00421-00100568-00100743 as i said it's called optomechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00422-00100744-00101023 damping and such a mechanical object is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00423-00101024-00101150 you know
+X23Nf8CXei0-00424-00101151-00101487 this kind of cantilever is usually this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00425-00101488-00101711 kind of cantilever is usually
+X23Nf8CXei0-00426-00101712-00101831 coupled to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00427-00101832-00102135 fluctuating thermal environment
+X23Nf8CXei0-00428-00102136-00102223 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00429-00102224-00102463 because of this damping force which is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00430-00102464-00102847 usually associated with uh little noise
+X23Nf8CXei0-00431-00102848-00103142 it is also cold star mechanical mirror
+X23Nf8CXei0-00432-00103143-00103342 so very simply as we have seen because
+X23Nf8CXei0-00433-00103343-00103551 the light is extracting energy from the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00434-00103552-00103790 mechanical mirror so as a result a
+X23Nf8CXei0-00435-00103791-00104030 mechanical mirror is getting cool down
+X23Nf8CXei0-00436-00104031-00104254 and this phenomena is extremely
+X23Nf8CXei0-00437-00104255-00104430 important and we will discuss it in
+X23Nf8CXei0-00438-00104431-00104694 great details later on also
+X23Nf8CXei0-00439-00104695-00104986 quantitatively and this is called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00440-00104988-00105195 optomechanical cooling
+X23Nf8CXei0-00441-00105196-00105310 [Music]
+X23Nf8CXei0-00442-00105311-00105599 and by this process we can actually
+X23Nf8CXei0-00443-00105600-00105823 it's a kind of a laser cooling in fact
+X23Nf8CXei0-00444-00105824-00105999 it is laser cooling
+X23Nf8CXei0-00445-00106000-00106278 on the other hand if we go to the other
+X23Nf8CXei0-00446-00106279-00106431 side here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00447-00106432-00106686 if we go to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00448-00106688-00106878 other side
+X23Nf8CXei0-00449-00106879-00107143 and if we do the analysis here in this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00450-00107144-00107286 site
+X23Nf8CXei0-00451-00107288-00107566 what turns out that this work done would
+X23Nf8CXei0-00452-00107567-00107710 turn out to be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00453-00107711-00107878 greater than zero
+X23Nf8CXei0-00454-00107879-00108119 and what does it mean it means that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00455-00108120-00108390 radiation pressure force worked on due
+X23Nf8CXei0-00456-00108391-00108575 to the radiation pressure forces greater
+X23Nf8CXei0-00457-00108576-00108902 than 0 means the light is going to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00458-00108903-00109183 dump energy into the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00459-00109183-00109454 oscillator or the mechanical mirror and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00460-00109455-00109823 this will result in anti-damping or
+X23Nf8CXei0-00461-00109824-00110110 heating it's it will result in
+X23Nf8CXei0-00462-00110111-00110286 anti-damping
+X23Nf8CXei0-00463-00110288-00110558 and heating
+X23Nf8CXei0-00464-00110559-00110854 or heating and if it hits basically the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00465-00110855-00110934 more
+X23Nf8CXei0-00466-00110935-00111143 because already as i said this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00467-00111144-00111431 mechanical oscillator is coupled to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00468-00111432-00111671 thermal environment and if heating
+X23Nf8CXei0-00469-00111672-00111871 further heating takes place this thermal
+X23Nf8CXei0-00470-00111872-00112151 excitation will increase further and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00471-00112152-00112263 also
+X23Nf8CXei0-00472-00112264-00112351 if
+X23Nf8CXei0-00473-00112352-00112583 this effect is pronounced then it will
+X23Nf8CXei0-00474-00112583-00112951 it will also result in instability now
+X23Nf8CXei0-00475-00112952-00113166 we should be able to read out what's
+X23Nf8CXei0-00476-00113167-00113423 going on within the cavity in order to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00477-00113424-00113695 analyze the phenomenon associated with
+X23Nf8CXei0-00478-00113696-00113919 the static and dynamic cases which we
+X23Nf8CXei0-00479-00113920-00114119 have already discussed
+X23Nf8CXei0-00480-00114120-00114390 this is easy because the cavity is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00481-00114391-00114743 simply an interferometer
+X23Nf8CXei0-00482-00114744-00114943 so this is going to lead us to a
+X23Nf8CXei0-00483-00114944-00115095 discussion on what is called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00484-00115096-00115375 displacement readout
+X23Nf8CXei0-00485-00115376-00115575 if the back mirror of this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00486-00115576-00115886 optomechanical system so say this mirror
+X23Nf8CXei0-00487-00115888-00116102 is perfectly reflecting
+X23Nf8CXei0-00488-00116103-00116231 then
+X23Nf8CXei0-00489-00116232-00116454 whatever the light is getting incident
+X23Nf8CXei0-00490-00116455-00116695 on this cantilever because this is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00491-00116696-00116902 perfectly reflecting it will
+X23Nf8CXei0-00492-00116903-00116990 uh
+X23Nf8CXei0-00493-00116991-00117239 completely reflect it back and the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00494-00117240-00117534 reflected light will
+X23Nf8CXei0-00495-00117535-00117758 suffer a phase shift
+X23Nf8CXei0-00496-00117759-00118054 now people or experimentalists look at
+X23Nf8CXei0-00497-00118055-00118302 this phase shift as a function of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00498-00118303-00118678 position a typical plot is plotted here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00499-00118679-00118999 in the phase shift versus position
+X23Nf8CXei0-00500-00119000-00119223 as you can see from this diagram so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00501-00119224-00119358 initially
+X23Nf8CXei0-00502-00119359-00119631 uh when you are away from the resonance
+X23Nf8CXei0-00503-00119632-00119871 as you see here there is no
+X23Nf8CXei0-00504-00119872-00120207 uh phase shift the phase shift is there
+X23Nf8CXei0-00505-00120208-00120399 is no sense in phase shift basically it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00506-00120400-00120639 is constant because whatever light is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00507-00120640-00120831 getting incident that is getting
+X23Nf8CXei0-00508-00120832-00121078 reflected back from the prontometer
+X23Nf8CXei0-00509-00121079-00121302 itself because light would be able to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00510-00121303-00121519 enter into the cavity only if the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00511-00121520-00121743 resonance condition is satisfied and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00512-00121744-00121886 when the resonance condition is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00513-00121888-00122110 satisfied light enters and it get
+X23Nf8CXei0-00514-00122111-00122358 reflected from the back mirror and then
+X23Nf8CXei0-00515-00122359-00122519 there will be face
+X23Nf8CXei0-00516-00122520-00122727 scenes and this is what is reflected in
+X23Nf8CXei0-00517-00122728-00123063 the slope here so there is a face sense
+X23Nf8CXei0-00518-00123064-00123263 and again as we
+X23Nf8CXei0-00519-00123264-00123478 move the mirror further then resonance
+X23Nf8CXei0-00520-00123479-00123758 condition would not be satisfied and the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00521-00123759-00123975 light would get reflected back from the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00522-00123976-00124214 prawn mirror itself and the face
+X23Nf8CXei0-00523-00124215-00124447 scenes will again remain the same and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00524-00124448-00124686 there will be no phase shift actually so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00525-00124688-00124934 phase shift would be given by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00526-00124935-00125078 uh
+X23Nf8CXei0-00527-00125079-00125343 actually can be worked out and if it is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00528-00125344-00125599 worked out then it turns out that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00529-00125600-00125823 phase shift is directly proportional to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00530-00125824-00126083 the displacement of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00531-00126083-00126414 mirror displacement of the mirror and it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00532-00126415-00126743 inversely proportional to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00533-00126744-00126943 cavity decay rate
+X23Nf8CXei0-00534-00126944-00127366 so if the cavity decreased is very small
+X23Nf8CXei0-00535-00127367-00127702 um cavity decade kappa
+X23Nf8CXei0-00536-00127703-00127839 has to be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00537-00127840-00128134 a small k small
+X23Nf8CXei0-00538-00128135-00128263 means
+X23Nf8CXei0-00539-00128264-00128527 theta large so we'll be able to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00540-00128528-00128686 have a significant
+X23Nf8CXei0-00541-00128688-00128902 phase shift which would be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00542-00128903-00129047 easy to measure
+X23Nf8CXei0-00543-00129048-00129327 and if kappa or the cavity declared it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00544-00129328-00129534 small that means the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00545-00129535-00129814 it means that quality factor or the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00546-00129815-00130102 thinness of the cavity has to be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00547-00130103-00130358 large and what does it mean that means
+X23Nf8CXei0-00548-00130359-00130519 that
+X23Nf8CXei0-00549-00130520-00130734 the number of oscillations the photon
+X23Nf8CXei0-00550-00130735-00131039 will make inside the cavity will be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00551-00131040-00131223 large or
+X23Nf8CXei0-00552-00131224-00131454 in in other words it means that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00553-00131455-00131719 photon will survive inside the kpt for
+X23Nf8CXei0-00554-00131720-00131911 longer amount of time and this is the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00555-00131912-00132166 reason why in cavity optomechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00556-00132167-00132439 system we need to have a
+X23Nf8CXei0-00557-00132440-00132614 we require a
+X23Nf8CXei0-00558-00132615-00132975 high q cavity or high finish cavity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00559-00132976-00133223 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00560-00133224-00133423 you see
+X23Nf8CXei0-00561-00133424-00133695 from phase information as you can see
+X23Nf8CXei0-00562-00133696-00133895 from this expression from phase
+X23Nf8CXei0-00563-00133896-00134175 information we can have the information
+X23Nf8CXei0-00564-00134176-00134439 about the displacement of the mirror and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00565-00134440-00134687 one can actually plot
+X23Nf8CXei0-00566-00134688-00134927 the displacement versus time
+X23Nf8CXei0-00567-00134928-00135151 curve for the mechanical oscillator and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00568-00135152-00135535 a typical plot will look like this here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00569-00135536-00135766 this i have taken from the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00570-00135767-00136054 review paper cavity optomechanics
+X23Nf8CXei0-00571-00136055-00136295 now you see the mirror is oscillating
+X23Nf8CXei0-00572-00136296-00136599 with a again i'm just considering here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00573-00136600-00136887 only one eigen or normal modes of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00574-00136888-00137111 vibration is considered
+X23Nf8CXei0-00575-00137112-00137319 one normal
+X23Nf8CXei0-00576-00137320-00137687 mode of vibration of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00577-00137688-00137927 mode of say oscillation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00578-00137928-00138247 of the mechanical oscillator is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00579-00138248-00138399 considered
+X23Nf8CXei0-00580-00138400-00138663 and here this gamma
+X23Nf8CXei0-00581-00138664-00138935 refers to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00582-00138936-00139135 damping rate of the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00583-00139136-00139278 oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00584-00139279-00139495 damping rate of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00585-00139496-00139775 rate of the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00586-00139776-00139990 mechanical oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00587-00139991-00140335 somewhere we have taken gamma m like
+X23Nf8CXei0-00588-00140336-00140735 this but it is the same thing so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00589-00140736-00140871 initially
+X23Nf8CXei0-00590-00140872-00141127 as you see from the plot the amplitude
+X23Nf8CXei0-00591-00141128-00141599 rises here as you see amplitude rises
+X23Nf8CXei0-00592-00141600-00141807 because the thermal fluctuation from
+X23Nf8CXei0-00593-00141808-00142095 outside heats up the motion and with
+X23Nf8CXei0-00594-00142096-00142407 time this fluctuation gets weakened so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00595-00142408-00142711 it become weak
+X23Nf8CXei0-00596-00142712-00142966 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00597-00142967-00143239 the amplitude also depletes
+X23Nf8CXei0-00598-00143240-00143495 now the question is how large the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00599-00143496-00143735 variance of this fluctuation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00600-00143736-00144023 uh quantified by the variance of this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00601-00144024-00144263 harmonic oscillator or the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00602-00144264-00144583 oscillator so you recall that variance
+X23Nf8CXei0-00603-00144584-00144831 is given by this expression so delta x
+X23Nf8CXei0-00604-00144832-00145031 square is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00605-00145032-00145366 x square average minus
+X23Nf8CXei0-00606-00145367-00145671 m raise of x square but for harmonic
+X23Nf8CXei0-00607-00145672-00145863 oscillator we know already that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00608-00145864-00146183 expectation below x is 0 so therefore
+X23Nf8CXei0-00609-00146184-00146399 variance would be given by only this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00610-00146400-00146526 quantity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00611-00146527-00146678 now how we can
+X23Nf8CXei0-00612-00146679-00146990 estimate it this is easy
+X23Nf8CXei0-00613-00146991-00147271 we can do that by using
+X23Nf8CXei0-00614-00147272-00147566 the so-called equi-partition theorem
+X23Nf8CXei0-00615-00147567-00147707 so using
+X23Nf8CXei0-00616-00147708-00148078 equi partition theorem
+X23Nf8CXei0-00617-00148079-00148326 we can estimate the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00618-00148327-00148447 variance
+X23Nf8CXei0-00619-00148448-00148654 let me show you it's very
+X23Nf8CXei0-00620-00148655-00148790 straightforward
+X23Nf8CXei0-00621-00148791-00149014 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00622-00149015-00149278 we know that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00623-00149279-00149566 the energy of the harmonic oscillator is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00624-00149567-00149854 half kx square or
+X23Nf8CXei0-00625-00149855-00150039 m omega square
+X23Nf8CXei0-00626-00150040-00150271 omega is the oscillation frequency of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00627-00150272-00150390 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00628-00150391-00150559 oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00629-00150560-00150711 and then
+X23Nf8CXei0-00630-00150712-00150887 this is the variance
+X23Nf8CXei0-00631-00150888-00151207 and this has to be equal to half kbt
+X23Nf8CXei0-00632-00151208-00151366 okay because we are considering one mode
+X23Nf8CXei0-00633-00151367-00151702 of oscillation so it implies
+X23Nf8CXei0-00634-00151703-00151919 that this variance
+X23Nf8CXei0-00635-00151920-00152151 is or x square is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00636-00152152-00152302 kbt by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00637-00152303-00152614 m omega square
+X23Nf8CXei0-00638-00152615-00152919 so the amplitude of the fluctuation so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00639-00152920-00153359 it implies that the amplitude
+X23Nf8CXei0-00640-00153360-00153902 amplitude of fluctuations
+X23Nf8CXei0-00641-00153903-00154231 varies like square root of temperature
+X23Nf8CXei0-00642-00154232-00154495 okay this is easy to see
+X23Nf8CXei0-00643-00154496-00154766 however and in fact this is what is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00644-00154767-00155063 shown here that it is this amplitude is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00645-00155064-00155239 directly proportional square root of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00646-00155240-00155366 temperature
+X23Nf8CXei0-00647-00155367-00155743 so thereby we can extract information
+X23Nf8CXei0-00648-00155744-00155983 about the temperatures just by measuring
+X23Nf8CXei0-00649-00155984-00156335 the amplitude of the fluctuation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00650-00156336-00156495 however
+X23Nf8CXei0-00651-00156496-00156702 it is important to note that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00652-00156703-00156999 displacement time plot that we have
+X23Nf8CXei0-00653-00157000-00157151 shown here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00654-00157152-00157463 is far more complicated in reality
+X23Nf8CXei0-00655-00157464-00157671 because here as i said we are
+X23Nf8CXei0-00656-00157672-00157975 considering only a single normal mode of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00657-00157976-00158135 oscillation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00658-00158136-00158423 but in reality there is an infinite
+X23Nf8CXei0-00659-00158424-00158663 infinity of normal modes in the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00660-00158664-00158871 mechanical structure and the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00661-00158872-00159087 displacement of the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00662-00159088-00159214 oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00663-00159215-00159471 at the position of the laser spot you
+X23Nf8CXei0-00664-00159472-00159575 see
+X23Nf8CXei0-00665-00159576-00160023 the position of the laser spot here the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00666-00160024-00160175 the this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00667-00160176-00160319 displacement
+X23Nf8CXei0-00668-00160320-00160647 consists of a superposition of all such
+X23Nf8CXei0-00669-00160648-00160951 normal modes of vibration and all these
+X23Nf8CXei0-00670-00160952-00161239 different normal modes of vibration
+X23Nf8CXei0-00671-00161240-00161447 has different frequencies
+X23Nf8CXei0-00672-00161448-00161614 so it is better to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00673-00161615-00161854 fourier decompose it and look at the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00674-00161855-00162023 fourier spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00675-00162024-00162287 the fourier transform
+X23Nf8CXei0-00676-00162288-00162526 of the displacement x of the harmonic
+X23Nf8CXei0-00677-00162527-00162735 oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00678-00162736-00163126 in a time interval from say 0 to t so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00679-00163127-00163414 let us say the fourier transformation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00680-00163415-00163678 of the displacement is denoted by x
+X23Nf8CXei0-00681-00163679-00163871 tilde omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-00682-00163872-00164199 and it is fourier transformation of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00683-00164200-00164383 displacement
+X23Nf8CXei0-00684-00164384-00164511 x of t
+X23Nf8CXei0-00685-00164512-00164783 so e to the power i omega t is the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00686-00164784-00164959 fourier kernel
+X23Nf8CXei0-00687-00164960-00165207 and then we are going to integrate in
+X23Nf8CXei0-00688-00165208-00165319 time
+X23Nf8CXei0-00689-00165320-00165631 in the time interval say 0 to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00690-00165632-00165711 tau
+X23Nf8CXei0-00691-00165712-00165919 and this is the normalization factor
+X23Nf8CXei0-00692-00165920-00166166 here 1 by square root of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00693-00166167-00166287 tau
+X23Nf8CXei0-00694-00166288-00166399 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00695-00166400-00166647 this is the fourier transformation of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00696-00166648-00166943 the displacement
+X23Nf8CXei0-00697-00166944-00167063 now
+X23Nf8CXei0-00698-00167064-00167390 this is obviously a complex quantity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00699-00167391-00167647 and average of this quantity is 0
+X23Nf8CXei0-00700-00167648-00167871 because we know that if we take the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00701-00167872-00168071 average of this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00702-00168072-00168366 x of t for harmonic oscillator this is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00703-00168367-00168638 equal to 0
+X23Nf8CXei0-00704-00168639-00168766 so better
+X23Nf8CXei0-00705-00168767-00169054 take the mod of this quantity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00706-00169055-00169254 and square it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00707-00169255-00169519 and then plot
+X23Nf8CXei0-00708-00169520-00169759 x tilde what i am saying is that you
+X23Nf8CXei0-00709-00169760-00170038 better take the mod of this particular
+X23Nf8CXei0-00710-00170039-00170438 quantity x tilde of omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-00711-00170439-00170535 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00712-00170536-00170735 okay let me write it properly so you
+X23Nf8CXei0-00713-00170736-00171159 have x tilde omega you take the mod
+X23Nf8CXei0-00714-00171160-00171431 and then you square it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00715-00171432-00171631 now let us plot
+X23Nf8CXei0-00716-00171632-00171863 x tilde omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-00717-00171864-00172014 mod square
+X23Nf8CXei0-00718-00172015-00172247 this quantity versus
+X23Nf8CXei0-00719-00172248-00172487 frequency omega and actually a typical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00720-00172488-00172838 plot is already shown here as you can
+X23Nf8CXei0-00721-00172839-00173119 see from this plot this is actually
+X23Nf8CXei0-00722-00173120-00173214 called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00723-00173215-00173383 noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00724-00173384-00173583 this plot is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00725-00173584-00174054 the so-called noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00726-00174055-00174247 of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00727-00174248-00174807 mechanical oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00728-00174808-00175014 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00729-00175015-00175295 as you can see uh we are obtaining a
+X23Nf8CXei0-00730-00175296-00175663 pretty fluctuating spectrum here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00731-00175664-00175951 however in laboratory we will make a
+X23Nf8CXei0-00732-00175952-00176231 series of measurements not just one
+X23Nf8CXei0-00733-00176232-00176535 measurement so we need to take
+X23Nf8CXei0-00734-00176536-00176838 averages of many such spectrums
+X23Nf8CXei0-00735-00176839-00177095 and it means that it is better to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00736-00177096-00177214 plot
+X23Nf8CXei0-00737-00177215-00177526 you better take
+X23Nf8CXei0-00738-00177527-00177823 this x tilde of omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-00739-00177824-00178199 mod square and then you take the average
+X23Nf8CXei0-00740-00178200-00178366 and plot
+X23Nf8CXei0-00741-00178367-00178614 this everest quantity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00742-00178615-00178814 versus the frequency
+X23Nf8CXei0-00743-00178815-00178990 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00744-00178991-00179254 when we plot it this plot is called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00745-00179255-00179511 average noise spectrum of the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00746-00179512-00179743 oscillator a typical plot is now shown
+X23Nf8CXei0-00747-00179744-00179983 here so this is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00748-00179984-00180254 the everest
+X23Nf8CXei0-00749-00180255-00180431 everest
+X23Nf8CXei0-00750-00180432-00180726 noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00751-00180727-00180966 average noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00752-00180967-00181254 of the mechanical oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00753-00181255-00181366 of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00754-00181367-00181726 mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00755-00181727-00181943 oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00756-00181944-00182407 one thing you can quickly notice is that
+X23Nf8CXei0-00757-00182408-00182647 this spectrum is symmetric
+X23Nf8CXei0-00758-00182648-00182990 around omega is equal to 0
+X23Nf8CXei0-00759-00182991-00183087 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00760-00183088-00183414 what it here it means that x tilde of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00761-00183415-00183719 minus omega is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00762-00183720-00184038 x tilde of omega so this is what i mean
+X23Nf8CXei0-00763-00184039-00184143 by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00764-00184144-00184351 symmetry and this is a typical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00765-00184352-00184623 characteristics of noise spectrum in the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00766-00184624-00184814 classical regime
+X23Nf8CXei0-00767-00184815-00184911 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00768-00184912-00185038 now in fact
+X23Nf8CXei0-00769-00185039-00185287 it can be shown that this particular
+X23Nf8CXei0-00770-00185288-00185831 quantity x tilde of omega mod square
+X23Nf8CXei0-00771-00185832-00186135 and if we take the average and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00772-00186136-00186254 this is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00773-00186255-00186687 also denoted by this symbol as x x of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00774-00186688-00186975 omega this is x-ray called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00775-00186976-00187238 noise spectrum this is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00776-00187239-00187599 known as noise spectrum this quantity is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00777-00187600-00187863 referred to as noise spectrum it can be
+X23Nf8CXei0-00778-00187864-00187990 shown
+X23Nf8CXei0-00779-00187991-00188190 uh because we know the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00780-00188191-00188471 what is x tilde of omega so it's very
+X23Nf8CXei0-00781-00188472-00188766 easy to so that this is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00782-00188767-00188871 or
+X23Nf8CXei0-00783-00188872-00189150 let me just write here that i can
+X23Nf8CXei0-00784-00189151-00189350 write x
+X23Nf8CXei0-00785-00189351-00189743 of omega this noise spectrum is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00786-00189744-00189975 1 by tau
+X23Nf8CXei0-00787-00189976-00190254 0 to tau
+X23Nf8CXei0-00788-00190255-00190483 dt 1 dt
+X23Nf8CXei0-00789-00190484-00190663 2
+X23Nf8CXei0-00790-00190664-00190966 e to the power i omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-00791-00190967-00191263 t 1 minus t 2
+X23Nf8CXei0-00792-00191264-00191575 and we have x of t 1
+X23Nf8CXei0-00793-00191576-00191883 x of t 2. it's very easy if you find it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00794-00191884-00192126 difficult don't worry we'll actually
+X23Nf8CXei0-00795-00192127-00192311 address it in our problem solving
+X23Nf8CXei0-00796-00192312-00192423 session
+X23Nf8CXei0-00797-00192424-00192647 okay this is what i have and this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00798-00192648-00193063 particular quantity you see average of x
+X23Nf8CXei0-00799-00193064-00193207 at t 1
+X23Nf8CXei0-00800-00193208-00193566 and x at t2 this is known as
+X23Nf8CXei0-00801-00193567-00193711 correlator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00802-00193712-00193895 this is called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00803-00193896-00194071 correlator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00804-00194072-00194278 so let me write here this is an
+X23Nf8CXei0-00805-00194279-00194526 important quantity displacement at two
+X23Nf8CXei0-00806-00194527-00194719 different times
+X23Nf8CXei0-00807-00194720-00194911 this is known as the correlator or the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00808-00194912-00195095 correlation function
+X23Nf8CXei0-00809-00195096-00195247 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00810-00195248-00195550 it basically gives us the information of
+X23Nf8CXei0-00811-00195551-00195750 the displacement of the oscillator at
+X23Nf8CXei0-00812-00195751-00195935 two different times
+X23Nf8CXei0-00813-00195936-00196014 now
+X23Nf8CXei0-00814-00196015-00196287 in the steady state no point in time is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00815-00196288-00196550 special because it is steady state and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00816-00196551-00196799 the correlator will depend only on the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00817-00196800-00196950 time difference
+X23Nf8CXei0-00818-00196951-00197190 so it can be shown just by sending
+X23Nf8CXei0-00819-00197191-00197471 variables that i can express in the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00820-00197472-00197871 steady state s x x of omega which is the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00821-00197872-00198150 noise spectrum and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00822-00198151-00198463 this is x tilde omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-00823-00198464-00198719 mod square and the average
+X23Nf8CXei0-00824-00198720-00198983 so it can be shown that it is minus
+X23Nf8CXei0-00825-00198984-00199199 infinity to plus infinity because all
+X23Nf8CXei0-00826-00199200-00199550 times are equal equivalent so therefore
+X23Nf8CXei0-00827-00199551-00199735 this correlator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00828-00199736-00199950 i can just change the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00829-00199951-00200159 time variable
+X23Nf8CXei0-00830-00200160-00200543 and i can write it like this okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00831-00200544-00200631 or
+X23Nf8CXei0-00832-00200632-00200838 this is also
+X23Nf8CXei0-00833-00200839-00201095 sometime it is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00834-00201096-00201390 symbolically represented by this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00835-00201391-00201623 xx of omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-00836-00201624-00201878 and clearly either this quantity or you
+X23Nf8CXei0-00837-00201879-00202078 said this is the same quantity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00838-00202079-00202350 uh this means that
+X23Nf8CXei0-00839-00202351-00202454 or
+X23Nf8CXei0-00840-00202455-00202775 rather let us say this is is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00841-00202776-00202895 simply
+X23Nf8CXei0-00842-00202896-00203159 this quantity is simply
+X23Nf8CXei0-00843-00203160-00203438 the fourier transform
+X23Nf8CXei0-00844-00203439-00203966 fourier transform
+X23Nf8CXei0-00845-00203967-00204278 of the correlator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00846-00204279-00204438 of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00847-00204439-00204766 correlator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00848-00204767-00205327 or the correlation function
+X23Nf8CXei0-00849-00205328-00205806 correlation function
+X23Nf8CXei0-00850-00205807-00206166 so what you see basically is that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00851-00206167-00206358 noise spectrum is nothing but the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00852-00206359-00206534 fourier transform of the correlation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00853-00206535-00207031 function and this is x is known as
+X23Nf8CXei0-00854-00207032-00207286 and it is referred to as
+X23Nf8CXei0-00855-00207287-00207614 winner kensington
+X23Nf8CXei0-00856-00207615-00207871 winner kensin theorem
+X23Nf8CXei0-00857-00207871-00208231 so winner kensin theorem states that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00858-00208232-00208527 noise spectrum is nothing but it's
+X23Nf8CXei0-00859-00208528-00208831 simply the fourier transform of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00860-00208832-00209103 correlation function or the correlator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00861-00209104-00209406 now one can very easily calculate the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00862-00209407-00209671 area under the noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00863-00209671-00209831 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00864-00209832-00210079 area
+X23Nf8CXei0-00865-00210080-00210279 under the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00866-00210280-00210598 noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00867-00210600-00210831 so what i mean by that is you just have
+X23Nf8CXei0-00868-00210832-00211055 to by conventionally
+X23Nf8CXei0-00869-00211056-00211167 we'll put
+X23Nf8CXei0-00870-00211167-00211534 2 omega this will divided by 2 pi
+X23Nf8CXei0-00871-00211535-00211767 and this is the quantity we can
+X23Nf8CXei0-00872-00211767-00211910 calculate
+X23Nf8CXei0-00873-00211911-00212039 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00874-00212040-00212351 you know that this would be d of dt
+X23Nf8CXei0-00875-00212352-00212606 because we know what is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00876-00212607-00212967 this noise spectrum is then i have here
+X23Nf8CXei0-00877-00212967-00213151 this is from minus infinity to plus
+X23Nf8CXei0-00878-00213152-00213294 infinity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00879-00213296-00213534 d omega by 2 pi
+X23Nf8CXei0-00880-00213535-00213855 e to the power i omega t
+X23Nf8CXei0-00881-00213856-00214087 okay and then i have
+X23Nf8CXei0-00882-00214088-00214271 x of t
+X23Nf8CXei0-00883-00214271-00214503 x of 0
+X23Nf8CXei0-00884-00214504-00214687 and this is very easy to calculate
+X23Nf8CXei0-00885-00214688-00214846 because you know this is nothing but the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00886-00214848-00215191 delta function so this will lead us to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00887-00215192-00215542 this we'll get it as
+X23Nf8CXei0-00888-00215544-00215631 x
+X23Nf8CXei0-00889-00215632-00215727 0
+X23Nf8CXei0-00890-00215728-00216015 square here and because all times are
+X23Nf8CXei0-00891-00216016-00216215 equal equivalent
+X23Nf8CXei0-00892-00216216-00216431 in steady state so i can simply write it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00893-00216432-00216655 at x square so what you see that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00894-00216656-00216863 area under the spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00895-00216864-00216982 give
+X23Nf8CXei0-00896-00216983-00217263 us the variance of x
+X23Nf8CXei0-00897-00217264-00217663 so area under the spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00898-00217664-00217894 gives us the variance of x and we know
+X23Nf8CXei0-00899-00217896-00218151 that the variance of x is directly
+X23Nf8CXei0-00900-00218152-00218310 related to the temperature of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00901-00218311-00218487 harmonic oscillator in thermal
+X23Nf8CXei0-00902-00218488-00218719 equilibrium okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00903-00218719-00218903 now let us find out
+X23Nf8CXei0-00904-00218904-00219151 the relationship between the noise
+X23Nf8CXei0-00905-00219152-00219319 spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00906-00219319-00219651 so relationship
+X23Nf8CXei0-00907-00219652-00219823 relationship
+X23Nf8CXei0-00908-00219823-00220063 between
+X23Nf8CXei0-00909-00220064-00220196 the noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00910-00220198-00220567 [Music]
+X23Nf8CXei0-00911-00220567-00220871 and the linear response of the system
+X23Nf8CXei0-00912-00220871-00220975 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00913-00220976-00221110 linear
+X23Nf8CXei0-00914-00221111-00221358 response of the system
+X23Nf8CXei0-00915-00221359-00221798 linear response of the mechanical system
+X23Nf8CXei0-00916-00221800-00222103 now this linear response of the system
+X23Nf8CXei0-00917-00222104-00222223 is
+X23Nf8CXei0-00918-00222223-00222534 characterized by quantity called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00919-00222535-00222719 susceptibility of the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00920-00222719-00222855 oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-00921-00222856-00223206 so linear response
+X23Nf8CXei0-00922-00223207-00223542 is characterized i will explain it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00923-00223544-00223791 characterized
+X23Nf8CXei0-00924-00223792-00223919 by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00925-00223919-00224239 a quantity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00926-00224240-00224406 quantity
+X23Nf8CXei0-00927-00224407-00224558 called
+X23Nf8CXei0-00928-00224559-00224919 mechanical susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-00929-00224919-00225055 mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-00930-00225056-00225287 susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-00931-00225288-00225527 and it is denoted by
+X23Nf8CXei0-00932-00225528-00225894 chi of omega at a particular frequency
+X23Nf8CXei0-00933-00225896-00226015 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00934-00226016-00226415 and this relation between the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00935-00226416-00226615 noise spectrum and the linear response
+X23Nf8CXei0-00936-00226616-00226758 of the system
+X23Nf8CXei0-00937-00226759-00227055 in statistical physics it is known as
+X23Nf8CXei0-00938-00227056-00227142 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00939-00227144-00227431 fluctuation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00940-00227432-00227719 dissipation theory
+X23Nf8CXei0-00941-00227719-00228031 fluctuation dissipation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00942-00228032-00228231 theorem or
+X23Nf8CXei0-00943-00228232-00228510 in short it is called fdt
+X23Nf8CXei0-00944-00228511-00228815 now we will actually not discuss it in
+X23Nf8CXei0-00945-00228816-00229110 details only the theorem is needed for
+X23Nf8CXei0-00946-00229111-00229294 us and that is what i am not going to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00947-00229296-00229503 state the fluctuation dissipation
+X23Nf8CXei0-00948-00229504-00229734 theorem or fdt
+X23Nf8CXei0-00949-00229735-00230182 in sort could be stated as follows
+X23Nf8CXei0-00950-00230183-00230471 the noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00951-00230471-00230615 sx
+X23Nf8CXei0-00952-00230616-00230942 omega or also it is denoted by this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00953-00230944-00231142 quantity by this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00954-00231144-00231471 xx of omega is related to the imaginary
+X23Nf8CXei0-00955-00231471-00231694 part of the susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-00956-00231696-00231975 via the following relation uh this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00957-00231976-00232310 relation is given in the classical limit
+X23Nf8CXei0-00958-00232311-00232455 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00959-00232456-00232575 now let me
+X23Nf8CXei0-00960-00232576-00232798 explain it and first let me explain
+X23Nf8CXei0-00961-00232800-00233103 about the susceptibility because you
+X23Nf8CXei0-00962-00233104-00233358 already know what is uh
+X23Nf8CXei0-00963-00233359-00233598 this noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-00964-00233600-00233734 uh term
+X23Nf8CXei0-00965-00233735-00233894 you are already
+X23Nf8CXei0-00966-00233896-00234079 may be clear about it
+X23Nf8CXei0-00967-00234080-00234367 so regarding susceptibility you know
+X23Nf8CXei0-00968-00234367-00234575 that we have encountered this term
+X23Nf8CXei0-00969-00234576-00234798 called susceptibility in many places in
+X23Nf8CXei0-00970-00234800-00234942 physics and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00971-00234944-00235255 other areas of science for example if
+X23Nf8CXei0-00972-00235256-00235375 you recall
+X23Nf8CXei0-00973-00235376-00235655 the so-called polarization
+X23Nf8CXei0-00974-00235656-00235942 say the polarization p
+X23Nf8CXei0-00975-00235944-00236215 that you encounter in electromagnetism
+X23Nf8CXei0-00976-00236216-00236455 which is the electric dipole moment per
+X23Nf8CXei0-00977-00236456-00236767 unit volume in a dielectric arises due
+X23Nf8CXei0-00978-00236767-00237046 to the application of an electric field
+X23Nf8CXei0-00979-00237048-00237351 and this polarization p is directly
+X23Nf8CXei0-00980-00237352-00237671 proportional to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00981-00237671-00237919 application the external electric field
+X23Nf8CXei0-00982-00237919-00238055 that is applied
+X23Nf8CXei0-00983-00238056-00238142 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-00984-00238144-00238463 it is actually expressed in this form so
+X23Nf8CXei0-00985-00238464-00238655 p is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-00986-00238656-00238815 epsilon 0
+X23Nf8CXei0-00987-00238816-00238975 chi of e
+X23Nf8CXei0-00988-00238976-00239191 and here chi is the electric
+X23Nf8CXei0-00989-00239192-00239406 susceptibility it is the proportionality
+X23Nf8CXei0-00990-00239407-00239527 constant
+X23Nf8CXei0-00991-00239528-00239823 and this is what we call
+X23Nf8CXei0-00992-00239823-00240094 electric susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-00993-00240096-00240375 electric
+X23Nf8CXei0-00994-00240376-00240694 susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-00995-00240696-00240903 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-00996-00240904-00241303 so what happens is that uh this
+X23Nf8CXei0-00997-00241304-00241615 polarization sometimes it's very strong
+X23Nf8CXei0-00998-00241616-00241823 at a particular frequency of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-00999-00241823-00242191 electric field and hence it is also
+X23Nf8CXei0-01000-00242192-00242391 written in this form that this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01001-00242392-00242639 polarization is a very strong at this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01002-00242640-00242887 particular frequency corresponding to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01003-00242888-00242975 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01004-00242976-00243230 application of the electric field at
+X23Nf8CXei0-01005-00243231-00243455 that particular frequency and this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01006-00243456-00243727 proportionality constant would be
+X23Nf8CXei0-01007-00243728-00243855 this way
+X23Nf8CXei0-01008-00243856-00244119 chi of omega now chi
+X23Nf8CXei0-01009-00244119-00244310 all as i said this is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01010-00244311-00244582 electric susceptibility and this is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01011-00244583-00244719 actually called
+X23Nf8CXei0-01012-00244719-00244991 linear sustain susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01013-00244992-00245082 linear
+X23Nf8CXei0-01014-00245083-00245415 electric susceptibility it is linear
+X23Nf8CXei0-01015-00245416-00245719 because you see the polarization is the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01016-00245719-00245942 linearly dependent on the electric field
+X23Nf8CXei0-01017-00245944-00246167 however there is if the electric field
+X23Nf8CXei0-01018-00246167-00246367 strength is very
+X23Nf8CXei0-01019-00246367-00246463 large
+X23Nf8CXei0-01020-00246464-00246823 then the non-linear terms are also has
+X23Nf8CXei0-01021-00246823-00247119 to be incorporated but will not go into
+X23Nf8CXei0-01022-00247119-00247310 those domain here we'll assume that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01023-00247311-00247479 electric field that is applied to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01024-00247480-00247758 dielectric is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01025-00247759-00247991 not very strong so in that case the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01026-00247992-00248151 polarization in
+X23Nf8CXei0-01027-00248152-00248398 electric field they share a
+X23Nf8CXei0-01028-00248400-00248646 linear relationship between them and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01029-00248648-00248887 that is the bridge between this relation
+X23Nf8CXei0-01030-00248888-00249142 is actually given by the so-called
+X23Nf8CXei0-01031-00249144-00249463 linear susceptibility now in the similar
+X23Nf8CXei0-01032-00249464-00249551 way
+X23Nf8CXei0-01033-00249552-00249830 the average displacement say
+X23Nf8CXei0-01034-00249831-00250127 delta x
+X23Nf8CXei0-01035-00250128-00250327 of the movable mirror in an
+X23Nf8CXei0-01036-00250328-00250615 optomechanical system is directly
+X23Nf8CXei0-01037-00250616-00250910 proportional to the radiation pressure
+X23Nf8CXei0-01038-00250911-00251191 force that is important on the important
+X23Nf8CXei0-01039-00251192-00251471 on the mechanical mirror okay so this is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01040-00251471-00251751 in optomechanics we can have the similar
+X23Nf8CXei0-01041-00251752-00251998 thing so obviously hopefully you are now
+X23Nf8CXei0-01042-00252000-00252175 guessing it where this linear
+X23Nf8CXei0-01043-00252176-00252382 susceptibility term will come
+X23Nf8CXei0-01044-00252383-00252615 now again here also the response of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01045-00252616-00252863 mirror to this radiation pressure force
+X23Nf8CXei0-01046-00252864-00253103 is strong at a particular frequency say
+X23Nf8CXei0-01047-00253104-00253375 omega and this is represented in this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01048-00253376-00253534 form so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01049-00253535-00253775 this displacement of the bubble mirror
+X23Nf8CXei0-01050-00253776-00254079 it's a very strong responses they are at
+X23Nf8CXei0-01051-00254080-00254398 frequency omega or i can simply write it
+X23Nf8CXei0-01052-00254400-00254558 it as the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01053-00254559-00254871 this displacement at frequency omega and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01054-00254871-00255039 this is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01055-00255040-00255303 the force radiation pressure force at
+X23Nf8CXei0-01056-00255304-00255479 the frequency omega and the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01057-00255480-00255775 proportionality constant here is say
+X23Nf8CXei0-01058-00255776-00256158 given by this term and this is your
+X23Nf8CXei0-01059-00256159-00256382 susceptibility term here this is called
+X23Nf8CXei0-01060-00256383-00256623 mechanical susceptibility because we are
+X23Nf8CXei0-01061-00256623-00256879 now dealing with mechanics so this is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01062-00256880-00257158 mechanical susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01063-00257159-00257403 of the movable mirror or the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01064-00257404-00257742 optomechanical dead mechanical system
+X23Nf8CXei0-01065-00257744-00258030 susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01066-00258031-00258175 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01067-00258176-00258382 by the way here as you see there are two
+X23Nf8CXei0-01068-00258383-00258679 x i'm putting the first x is related to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01069-00258680-00258782 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01070-00258783-00259055 response that we are looking
+X23Nf8CXei0-01071-00259056-00259239 because we are looking at the responses
+X23Nf8CXei0-01072-00259240-00259487 this one that is the displacement
+X23Nf8CXei0-01073-00259488-00259767 and the second x here uh
+X23Nf8CXei0-01074-00259767-00259927 this second x
+X23Nf8CXei0-01075-00259928-00260175 is related to the direction along which
+X23Nf8CXei0-01076-00260176-00260487 the force is applied so here the second
+X23Nf8CXei0-01077-00260488-00260719 x that means the force is applied along
+X23Nf8CXei0-01078-00260719-00261030 the x direction and the response is also
+X23Nf8CXei0-01079-00261031-00261206 measured in the x direction that's what
+X23Nf8CXei0-01080-00261207-00261310 it mean
+X23Nf8CXei0-01081-00261311-00261398 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01082-00261400-00261623 susceptibility is actually a complex
+X23Nf8CXei0-01083-00261623-00261919 quantity and because it is a complex
+X23Nf8CXei0-01084-00261919-00262230 quantity so let me write here that this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01085-00262231-00262439 mechanical sustainability
+X23Nf8CXei0-01086-00262440-00262527 is a
+X23Nf8CXei0-01087-00262528-00262727 complex quantity
+X23Nf8CXei0-01088-00262728-00263006 and that means that it has a real part
+X23Nf8CXei0-01089-00263007-00263319 and the imaginary part and the imaginary
+X23Nf8CXei0-01090-00263320-00263534 part of the susceptibility is related to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01091-00263535-00263775 the dissipation of the system
+X23Nf8CXei0-01092-00263776-00263871 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01093-00263872-00264179 imaginary part of this mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-01094-00264180-00264334 susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01095-00264335-00264439 is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01096-00264440-00264671 related
+X23Nf8CXei0-01097-00264672-00265047 to the dissipation of the system
+X23Nf8CXei0-01098-00265048-00265271 uh let me explain this actually
+X23Nf8CXei0-01099-00265272-00265582 dissipation of the system
+X23Nf8CXei0-01100-00265583-00265863 to make you understand it let me go back
+X23Nf8CXei0-01101-00265864-00265967 to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01102-00265968-00266367 the case of electric susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01103-00266368-00266623 where we had
+X23Nf8CXei0-01104-00266624-00266710 this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01105-00266711-00266919 say polarization is directly
+X23Nf8CXei0-01106-00266920-00267199 proportional to the electric field
+X23Nf8CXei0-01107-00267200-00267319 now you
+X23Nf8CXei0-01108-00267320-00267447 all of you must have done
+X23Nf8CXei0-01109-00267448-00267679 electromagnetic theory and in
+X23Nf8CXei0-01110-00267680-00267943 electromagnetic theory you know that the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01111-00267944-00268143 so-called displacement
+X23Nf8CXei0-01112-00268144-00268399 vector you know that is related to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01113-00268400-00268606 polarization by this expression you know
+X23Nf8CXei0-01114-00268607-00268743 epsilon
+X23Nf8CXei0-01115-00268744-00268855 0 e
+X23Nf8CXei0-01116-00268856-00269175 plus the polarization who is actually
+X23Nf8CXei0-01117-00269176-00269295 is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01118-00269296-00269495 related to this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01119-00269496-00269743 epsilon zero is the electric
+X23Nf8CXei0-01120-00269744-00269982 permittivity in free space and epsilon
+X23Nf8CXei0-01121-00269983-00270182 is the electric permittivity in the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01122-00270183-00270351 medium
+X23Nf8CXei0-01123-00270352-00270527 and from here
+X23Nf8CXei0-01124-00270528-00270823 as we have p is equal to this so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01125-00270824-00271030 immediately we can write okay let me
+X23Nf8CXei0-01126-00271031-00271319 write here this means that i have
+X23Nf8CXei0-01127-00271320-00271727 epsilon e is equal to epsilon 0 e
+X23Nf8CXei0-01128-00271728-00272079 plus epsilon 0 chi into e
+X23Nf8CXei0-01129-00272080-00272406 and what it means that i have epsilon is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01130-00272407-00272630 equal to epsilon 0
+X23Nf8CXei0-01131-00272631-00272958 into 1 plus chi that is the electric
+X23Nf8CXei0-01132-00272959-00273110 susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01133-00273111-00273606 and this quantity epsilon by epsilon 0
+X23Nf8CXei0-01134-00273607-00273967 is equal to 1 plus sky now if you recall
+X23Nf8CXei0-01135-00273968-00274071 that
+X23Nf8CXei0-01136-00274072-00274358 refractive index okay just i'm giving it
+X23Nf8CXei0-01137-00274359-00274719 a very you know it's not exactly the way
+X23Nf8CXei0-01138-00274720-00274943 we should but just to recall we should
+X23Nf8CXei0-01139-00274944-00275167 do but uh just tentatively let us
+X23Nf8CXei0-01140-00275168-00275327 understand it this way
+X23Nf8CXei0-01141-00275328-00275647 that speed of light is square root of
+X23Nf8CXei0-01142-00275648-00275927 epsilon zero mu zero and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01143-00275928-00276199 v is the velocity of or the speed of
+X23Nf8CXei0-01144-00276200-00276510 light in the medium that is again 1 by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01145-00276511-00276815 square root of epsilon and mu if the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01146-00276816-00277063 medium is non-magnetic then mu is equal
+X23Nf8CXei0-01147-00277064-00277319 to mu 0 so let us we have that kind of a
+X23Nf8CXei0-01148-00277320-00277695 medium so you have n is equal to epsilon
+X23Nf8CXei0-01149-00277696-00277967 by epsilon 0 square root so therefore
+X23Nf8CXei0-01150-00277968-00278230 this quantity is simply equal to 1 plus
+X23Nf8CXei0-01151-00278231-00278447 chi is nothing but refractive index
+X23Nf8CXei0-01152-00278448-00278671 square and this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01153-00278672-00278871 if i can also
+X23Nf8CXei0-01154-00278872-00279175 if say chi is a small quantity then i
+X23Nf8CXei0-01155-00279176-00279455 can write n is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01156-00279456-00279615 nearly equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01157-00279616-00279815 1 plus
+X23Nf8CXei0-01158-00279816-00279951 half of chi
+X23Nf8CXei0-01159-00279952-00280182 and the refractive index is a complex
+X23Nf8CXei0-01160-00280183-00280406 quantity so it has a real part and an
+X23Nf8CXei0-01161-00280407-00280751 imaginary part then i have this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01162-00280752-00280915 one plus half
+X23Nf8CXei0-01163-00280916-00281182 susceptibility has also a real part and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01164-00281183-00281503 an imaginary part so let me
+X23Nf8CXei0-01165-00281504-00281879 write it sorry let me write it this way
+X23Nf8CXei0-01166-00281880-00282030 i into
+X23Nf8CXei0-01167-00282031-00282358 chi of i so the refractive index real
+X23Nf8CXei0-01168-00282359-00282599 part of the refractive index is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01169-00282600-00282743 1 plus
+X23Nf8CXei0-01170-00282744-00282863 half of
+X23Nf8CXei0-01171-00282864-00283143 chi of r and the imaginary part of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01172-00283144-00283399 refractive index is related to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01173-00283400-00283543 the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01174-00283544-00283791 imaginary part of the susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01175-00283792-00283919 like this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01176-00283920-00284095 now you know that if a plane
+X23Nf8CXei0-01177-00284096-00284279 electromagnetic wave passes through a
+X23Nf8CXei0-01178-00284280-00284630 medium its electric field at a distance
+X23Nf8CXei0-01179-00284631-00285006 say z is given by this e of z
+X23Nf8CXei0-01180-00285007-00285247 you may be aware of lambert beard law so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01181-00285248-00285558 i am going to death here so say electric
+X23Nf8CXei0-01182-00285559-00285863 field initially amplitude is e0 and as
+X23Nf8CXei0-01183-00285864-00286087 it passes through a distance z so you
+X23Nf8CXei0-01184-00286088-00286295 have this phase vector here
+X23Nf8CXei0-01185-00286296-00286623 and also you know that this k is the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01186-00286624-00286951 propagation vector k is equal to omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01187-00286952-00287287 by c into the refractive index okay so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01188-00287288-00287599 therefore i can write because refractive
+X23Nf8CXei0-01189-00287600-00287767 index is a
+X23Nf8CXei0-01190-00287768-00288054 complex quantity so i can write it as e
+X23Nf8CXei0-01191-00288055-00288463 0 e to the power minus omega by c
+X23Nf8CXei0-01192-00288464-00288647 the imaginary part of the refractive
+X23Nf8CXei0-01193-00288648-00288934 index then i have this propagation
+X23Nf8CXei0-01194-00288935-00289206 part of the electric field that is i
+X23Nf8CXei0-01195-00289207-00289295 into
+X23Nf8CXei0-01196-00289296-00289558 omega by c real part of the refractive
+X23Nf8CXei0-01197-00289559-00289806 index minus omega t so this part
+X23Nf8CXei0-01198-00289807-00290079 represents the propagating part and this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01199-00290080-00290271 represents the amplitude now what you
+X23Nf8CXei0-01200-00290272-00290343 see
+X23Nf8CXei0-01201-00290344-00290575 okay here that is also there
+X23Nf8CXei0-01202-00290576-00290854 here also z is there so what you see the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01203-00290855-00291087 amplitude is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01204-00291088-00291319 as the electric field is propagating
+X23Nf8CXei0-01205-00291320-00291439 through the medium
+X23Nf8CXei0-01206-00291440-00291734 amplitude is decreasing
+X23Nf8CXei0-01207-00291735-00291982 is decreasing
+X23Nf8CXei0-01208-00291983-00292103 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01209-00292104-00292351 this dissipation of the amplitude is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01210-00292352-00292543 related to the imaginary part of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01211-00292544-00292775 refractive index and who is in turn is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01212-00292776-00292895 related to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01213-00292896-00293110 the imaginary part of the susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01214-00293111-00293471 now you see um that this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01215-00293472-00293663 imaginary part of the susceptibility is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01216-00293664-00293910 generally related to the dissipation so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01217-00293911-00294119 hope you are getting now convinced so in
+X23Nf8CXei0-01218-00294120-00294295 the similar vein
+X23Nf8CXei0-01219-00294296-00294439 we can say
+X23Nf8CXei0-01220-00294440-00294527 that
+X23Nf8CXei0-01221-00294528-00294703 even in the mechanical case the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01222-00294704-00294895 imaginary part of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01223-00294896-00295134 susceptibility mechanical susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01224-00295135-00295382 is related to the dissipation of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01225-00295383-00295567 mechanical system
+X23Nf8CXei0-01226-00295568-00295806 now you if we
+X23Nf8CXei0-01227-00295807-00296039 go back to the fluctuation dissipation
+X23Nf8CXei0-01228-00296040-00296334 theorem here as you see this particular
+X23Nf8CXei0-01229-00296335-00296503 quantity
+X23Nf8CXei0-01230-00296504-00296775 the susceptibility is independent of
+X23Nf8CXei0-01231-00296776-00297030 temperature it only depends on the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01232-00297031-00297263 spring constant the damping rate mass
+X23Nf8CXei0-01233-00297264-00297630 etc but the you know the fluctuation do
+X23Nf8CXei0-01234-00297631-00297934 depend on temperature and hence in the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01235-00297935-00298158 fluctuation dissipation theorem the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01236-00298159-00298423 temperature t is also appearing in the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01237-00298424-00298582 expression here
+X23Nf8CXei0-01238-00298583-00298863 now if we go into the quantum limit
+X23Nf8CXei0-01239-00298864-00299063 which we'll discuss in a tutorial
+X23Nf8CXei0-01240-00299064-00299158 problem
+X23Nf8CXei0-01241-00299159-00299630 in the in the quantum limit in the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01242-00299631-00300047 quantum limit the fdt the fluctuation
+X23Nf8CXei0-01243-00300048-00300463 dissipation theorem is actually given by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01244-00300464-00300743 this expression that is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01245-00300744-00300967 or this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01246-00300968-00301143 noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-01247-00301144-00301391 is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01248-00301392-00301703 it is equal to twice of h cross divided
+X23Nf8CXei0-01249-00301704-00302039 by 1 minus e to the power minus h cross
+X23Nf8CXei0-01250-00302040-00302167 omega by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01251-00302168-00302303 k b t
+X23Nf8CXei0-01252-00302304-00302599 and this is related to again imaginary
+X23Nf8CXei0-01253-00302600-00302775 part of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01254-00302776-00303015 mechanical susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01255-00303016-00303303 at high temperature the quantum version
+X23Nf8CXei0-01256-00303304-00303599 coincides with the classical version and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01257-00303600-00303830 will discuss about it in the problem
+X23Nf8CXei0-01258-00303831-00304023 solving session to appreciate
+X23Nf8CXei0-01259-00304024-00304303 fluctuation dissipation theorem let us
+X23Nf8CXei0-01260-00304304-00304558 consider a classical damped harmonic
+X23Nf8CXei0-01261-00304559-00304719 oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-01262-00304720-00304975 so you know the equation of motion for a
+X23Nf8CXei0-01263-00304976-00305206 classical damped harmonic oscillator is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01264-00305207-00305327 given by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01265-00305328-00305503 this expression
+X23Nf8CXei0-01266-00305504-00305679 here
+X23Nf8CXei0-01267-00305680-00305999 this small m is the mass of the harmonic
+X23Nf8CXei0-01268-00306000-00306167 oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-01269-00306168-00306391 this capital omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01270-00306392-00306567 omega is the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01271-00306568-00306871 resonance frequency
+X23Nf8CXei0-01272-00306872-00307079 so omega is the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01273-00307080-00307310 resonance frequency of the harmonic
+X23Nf8CXei0-01274-00307311-00307447 oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-01275-00307448-00307847 this gamma is the damping coefficient
+X23Nf8CXei0-01276-00307848-00308151 this is the damping coefficient
+X23Nf8CXei0-01277-00308152-00308295 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01278-00308296-00308671 this f is the external force
+X23Nf8CXei0-01279-00308672-00308982 this is the external force
+X23Nf8CXei0-01280-00308983-00309110 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01281-00309111-00309303 f thermal
+X23Nf8CXei0-01282-00309304-00309423 you know
+X23Nf8CXei0-01283-00309424-00309727 even if there is no external force in
+X23Nf8CXei0-01284-00309728-00309927 thermal equilibrium
+X23Nf8CXei0-01285-00309928-00310071 we are
+X23Nf8CXei0-01286-00310072-00310287 and also you can get the hint from this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01287-00310288-00310551 presence of this damping term that even
+X23Nf8CXei0-01288-00310552-00310806 if there is no external force
+X23Nf8CXei0-01289-00310807-00311063 there is always some kind of a thermal
+X23Nf8CXei0-01290-00311064-00311327 environment and this thermal environment
+X23Nf8CXei0-01291-00311328-00311679 is quantified by this term f terminal
+X23Nf8CXei0-01292-00311680-00311799 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-01293-00311800-00312115 now the idea in defining
+X23Nf8CXei0-01294-00312116-00312471 susceptibility is to look at the average
+X23Nf8CXei0-01295-00312472-00312727 response of the harmonic oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-01296-00312728-00312871 and because
+X23Nf8CXei0-01297-00312872-00313151 this f terminal is a fluctuating term so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01298-00313152-00313391 while we average it then we will be able
+X23Nf8CXei0-01299-00313392-00313630 to get rid of the thermal force and we
+X23Nf8CXei0-01300-00313631-00313854 are on averaging we are now going to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01301-00313855-00314143 obtain this one so if we average it we
+X23Nf8CXei0-01302-00314144-00314463 will get m x double dot
+X23Nf8CXei0-01303-00314464-00314623 this is the average
+X23Nf8CXei0-01304-00314624-00315015 then m omega square average of x
+X23Nf8CXei0-01305-00315016-00315479 plus m gamma averages of x dot and f
+X23Nf8CXei0-01306-00315480-00315719 thermal average would go to zero so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01307-00315720-00315951 we'll just left out with this external
+X23Nf8CXei0-01308-00315952-00316151 force only
+X23Nf8CXei0-01309-00316152-00316367 and by the way you
+X23Nf8CXei0-01310-00316368-00316615 let me just clarify that when i say x
+X23Nf8CXei0-01311-00316616-00317015 dot i mean to say the time derivative of
+X23Nf8CXei0-01312-00317016-00317143 x okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-01313-00317144-00317343 this is what i mean
+X23Nf8CXei0-01314-00317344-00317567 now it's always better to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01315-00317568-00317815 work in the frequency domain so if we
+X23Nf8CXei0-01316-00317816-00318039 work in the frequency domain by that i
+X23Nf8CXei0-01317-00318040-00318343 mean say if we take x is equal to say
+X23Nf8CXei0-01318-00318344-00318654 x tilde e to the power i omega t
+X23Nf8CXei0-01319-00318655-00318758 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01320-00318759-00319134 f is equal to say f of omega e to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01321-00319135-00319367 power i omega t
+X23Nf8CXei0-01322-00319368-00319471 then
+X23Nf8CXei0-01323-00319472-00319806 if i take x dot then i will get
+X23Nf8CXei0-01324-00319807-00320223 x tilde e to the power i omega t into i
+X23Nf8CXei0-01325-00320224-00320358 omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01326-00320359-00320782 and which is simply i omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01327-00320783-00320871 x
+X23Nf8CXei0-01328-00320872-00321151 so as you can see i can always replace
+X23Nf8CXei0-01329-00321152-00321454 delta t or dt here
+X23Nf8CXei0-01330-00321455-00321687 i can replace
+X23Nf8CXei0-01331-00321688-00321775 this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01332-00321776-00321887 dt
+X23Nf8CXei0-01333-00321888-00322119 by i omega so that's the prescription
+X23Nf8CXei0-01334-00322120-00322327 when we go over to the frequency domain
+X23Nf8CXei0-01335-00322328-00322582 so taking up this prescription
+X23Nf8CXei0-01336-00322583-00322710 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01337-00322711-00323063 d2 dt2 would become
+X23Nf8CXei0-01338-00323064-00323351 minus omega square right taking this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01339-00323352-00323567 brexit prescription going over the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01340-00323568-00323799 frequency domain
+X23Nf8CXei0-01341-00323800-00324230 uh okay let me write here going over to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01342-00324231-00324391 frequency
+X23Nf8CXei0-01343-00324392-00324575 domain
+X23Nf8CXei0-01344-00324576-00324895 i can write it as
+X23Nf8CXei0-01345-00324896-00325054 minus m
+X23Nf8CXei0-01346-00325055-00325510 omega square plus m capital omega square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01347-00325511-00325806 minus i m omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01348-00325807-00325934 gamma
+X23Nf8CXei0-01349-00325935-00326158 and here i have
+X23Nf8CXei0-01350-00326159-00326343 this x
+X23Nf8CXei0-01351-00326344-00326487 let me just write
+X23Nf8CXei0-01352-00326488-00326727 averages of this but it is in now
+X23Nf8CXei0-01353-00326728-00327071 frequency domain and this is equal to f
+X23Nf8CXei0-01354-00327072-00327223 of omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01355-00327224-00327310 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-01356-00327311-00327463 from because
+X23Nf8CXei0-01357-00327464-00327727 this displacement is very small so i can
+X23Nf8CXei0-01358-00327728-00328006 simply to emphasize that i can write it
+X23Nf8CXei0-01359-00328007-00328303 as delta x of omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01360-00328304-00328430 so i have
+X23Nf8CXei0-01361-00328431-00328639 delta x of omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01362-00328640-00328854 is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01363-00328855-00329023 1 by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01364-00329024-00329367 m capital omega square minus omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01365-00329368-00329527 square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01366-00329528-00329606 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01367-00329607-00329823 here i have
+X23Nf8CXei0-01368-00329824-00330295 omega square minus i m omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01369-00330296-00330415 gamma
+X23Nf8CXei0-01370-00330416-00330519 into
+X23Nf8CXei0-01371-00330520-00330647 f of
+X23Nf8CXei0-01372-00330648-00330887 omega okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-01373-00330888-00331134 now you recall that
+X23Nf8CXei0-01374-00331135-00331334 this is the response of the harmonic
+X23Nf8CXei0-01375-00331335-00331495 oscillator and it is directly
+X23Nf8CXei0-01376-00331496-00331719 proportional to the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01377-00331720-00331982 the force that is applied external force
+X23Nf8CXei0-01378-00331983-00332206 and disproportionately constant as you
+X23Nf8CXei0-01379-00332207-00332454 know this is given by the so-called
+X23Nf8CXei0-01380-00332455-00332639 susceptibility of the mechanical
+X23Nf8CXei0-01381-00332640-00332927 oscillator so we can easily read out the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01382-00332928-00333127 expression for the susceptibility for
+X23Nf8CXei0-01383-00333128-00333287 this classical damped harmonic
+X23Nf8CXei0-01384-00333288-00333599 oscillator and that is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01385-00333600-00333791 1 divided by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01386-00333792-00333887 m
+X23Nf8CXei0-01387-00333888-00334199 capital omega square minus omega square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01388-00334200-00334567 minus i m omega gamma
+X23Nf8CXei0-01389-00334568-00334839 this expression can be
+X23Nf8CXei0-01390-00334840-00335030 simplified but before that as you can
+X23Nf8CXei0-01391-00335031-00335158 see
+X23Nf8CXei0-01392-00335159-00335382 this susceptibility is a complex
+X23Nf8CXei0-01393-00335383-00335487 quantity
+X23Nf8CXei0-01394-00335488-00335719 and it has a real part and the imaginary
+X23Nf8CXei0-01395-00335720-00335895 part and imaginary part of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01396-00335896-00336134 susceptibility is very straightforward
+X23Nf8CXei0-01397-00336135-00336439 to get and you can easily get it and if
+X23Nf8CXei0-01398-00336440-00336630 you do the algebra
+X23Nf8CXei0-01399-00336631-00336727 then
+X23Nf8CXei0-01400-00336728-00336934 the imaginary part of the step
+X23Nf8CXei0-01401-00336935-00337167 susceptibility will turn out to be m
+X23Nf8CXei0-01402-00337168-00337271 omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01403-00337272-00337463 small omega gamma
+X23Nf8CXei0-01404-00337464-00337727 divided by m
+X23Nf8CXei0-01405-00337728-00338095 capital omega square omega square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01406-00338096-00338271 then whole thing
+X23Nf8CXei0-01407-00338272-00338543 whole square here plus
+X23Nf8CXei0-01408-00338544-00338823 m omega gamma
+X23Nf8CXei0-01409-00338824-00338951 whole square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01410-00338952-00339263 so this is what we have as the imaginary
+X23Nf8CXei0-01411-00339264-00339527 part now you see imaginary part of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01412-00339528-00339775 susceptibility is associated with the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01413-00339776-00340030 noise spectrum as per our fluctuation
+X23Nf8CXei0-01414-00340031-00340327 dissipation theorem so this noise
+X23Nf8CXei0-01415-00340328-00340454 spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-01416-00340455-00340767 which is actually the same as this term
+X23Nf8CXei0-01417-00340768-00341030 and this is equal to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01418-00341031-00341206 twice kbt
+X23Nf8CXei0-01419-00341207-00341358 by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01420-00341359-00341687 omega and imaginary part of the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01421-00341688-00341910 susceptibility
+X23Nf8CXei0-01422-00341911-00342047 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01423-00342048-00342343 therefore the expression for the noise
+X23Nf8CXei0-01424-00342344-00342487 spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-01425-00342488-00342671 this particular term
+X23Nf8CXei0-01426-00342672-00342991 is equal to if i put the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01427-00342992-00343191 terms from the susceptibility i have
+X23Nf8CXei0-01428-00343192-00343423 twice kbt
+X23Nf8CXei0-01429-00343424-00343630 m
+X23Nf8CXei0-01430-00343631-00343871 gamma divided by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01431-00343872-00344191 m capital omega square minus omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01432-00344192-00344375 square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01433-00344376-00344495 this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01434-00344496-00344758 whole square plus
+X23Nf8CXei0-01435-00344759-00345054 m omega gamma
+X23Nf8CXei0-01436-00345055-00345215 whole square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01437-00345216-00345319 okay
+X23Nf8CXei0-01438-00345320-00345430 this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01439-00345431-00345687 expression can be further simplified if
+X23Nf8CXei0-01440-00345688-00345823 say
+X23Nf8CXei0-01441-00345824-00346206 if gamma is small dissipation is small
+X23Nf8CXei0-01442-00346207-00346519 is small enough
+X23Nf8CXei0-01443-00346520-00346654 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01444-00346655-00346967 you will have say gamma is far smaller
+X23Nf8CXei0-01445-00346968-00347271 than the frequency say gamma is far
+X23Nf8CXei0-01446-00347272-00347519 smaller than frequency
+X23Nf8CXei0-01447-00347520-00347663 omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01448-00347664-00347847 then
+X23Nf8CXei0-01449-00347848-00348143 we can expand
+X23Nf8CXei0-01450-00348144-00348367 we can expand
+X23Nf8CXei0-01451-00348368-00348575 around
+X23Nf8CXei0-01452-00348576-00348910 omega is equal to capital omega then
+X23Nf8CXei0-01453-00348911-00349143 this expression for the noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-01454-00349144-00349375 this this expression can be further
+X23Nf8CXei0-01455-00349376-00349503 simplified
+X23Nf8CXei0-01456-00349504-00349727 and you can do it very easily so i'm
+X23Nf8CXei0-01457-00349728-00349958 leaving it to you to do it otherwise
+X23Nf8CXei0-01458-00349959-00350158 we'll do it in a problem-solving session
+X23Nf8CXei0-01459-00350159-00350351 so we'll have kbt
+X23Nf8CXei0-01460-00350352-00350495 divided by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01461-00350496-00350654 twice m
+X23Nf8CXei0-01462-00350655-00350823 omega square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01463-00350824-00350958 divided
+X23Nf8CXei0-01464-00350959-00351054 into
+X23Nf8CXei0-01465-00351055-00351287 gamma divided by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01466-00351288-00351654 omega minus capital omega whole square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01467-00351655-00351775 plus
+X23Nf8CXei0-01468-00351776-00352087 gamma by 2 whole square so this is the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01469-00352088-00352215 expression
+X23Nf8CXei0-01470-00352216-00352487 we'll have now you see this expression
+X23Nf8CXei0-01471-00352488-00352782 is has a laryngeal form and a typical
+X23Nf8CXei0-01472-00352783-00352887 plot
+X23Nf8CXei0-01473-00352888-00353119 would look like this so let me just plot
+X23Nf8CXei0-01474-00353120-00353415 it so we'll have
+X23Nf8CXei0-01475-00353416-00353687 here the noise spectrum let me put it
+X23Nf8CXei0-01476-00353688-00354119 here in the y axis and omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01477-00354120-00354399 in the y x x axis
+X23Nf8CXei0-01478-00354400-00354510 then
+X23Nf8CXei0-01479-00354511-00354830 we will have a plot like this so we'll
+X23Nf8CXei0-01480-00354831-00355039 have a
+X23Nf8CXei0-01481-00355040-00355295 plot something like this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01482-00355296-00355543 so you will see that this is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01483-00355544-00355743 symmetric
+X23Nf8CXei0-01484-00355744-00356047 around omega is equal to zero
+X23Nf8CXei0-01485-00356048-00356143 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01486-00356144-00356439 the full weight at half maximum here you
+X23Nf8CXei0-01487-00356440-00356687 can easily find it out pull it at half
+X23Nf8CXei0-01488-00356688-00356919 maximum would be gamma here
+X23Nf8CXei0-01489-00356920-00357143 and what are the other things that we
+X23Nf8CXei0-01490-00357144-00357327 can find out we will find that the peak
+X23Nf8CXei0-01491-00357328-00357591 is situated at capital omega the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01492-00357592-00357799 resonance frequency in both the cases
+X23Nf8CXei0-01493-00357800-00358006 here all border
+X23Nf8CXei0-01494-00358007-00358206 uh maybe
+X23Nf8CXei0-01495-00358207-00358423 i'm not drawing it properly but you take
+X23Nf8CXei0-01496-00358424-00358687 it as a is a completely symmetric around
+X23Nf8CXei0-01497-00358688-00358910 omega is equal to zero and what are the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01498-00358911-00359071 other things that you can find out from
+X23Nf8CXei0-01499-00359072-00359278 this simple diagram
+X23Nf8CXei0-01500-00359279-00359558 uh couple of things one is you can as
+X23Nf8CXei0-01501-00359559-00359775 you can see you can find out
+X23Nf8CXei0-01502-00359776-00360103 the resonance frequency the resonance
+X23Nf8CXei0-01503-00360104-00360295 frequency
+X23Nf8CXei0-01504-00360296-00360519 of the harmonic oscillator omega can be
+X23Nf8CXei0-01505-00360520-00360734 read out from this plot
+X23Nf8CXei0-01506-00360735-00360999 and also what you can do you can find
+X23Nf8CXei0-01507-00361000-00361223 out
+X23Nf8CXei0-01508-00361224-00361639 the damping rate we can read out
+X23Nf8CXei0-01509-00361640-00361871 without gamma the damping rate just by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01510-00361872-00362015 measuring the full weight at half
+X23Nf8CXei0-01511-00362016-00362254 maximum of the spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-01512-00362255-00362575 and also what we can find out we can
+X23Nf8CXei0-01513-00362576-00362682 find
+X23Nf8CXei0-01514-00362683-00363103 the find out the temperature
+X23Nf8CXei0-01515-00363104-00363254 temperature
+X23Nf8CXei0-01516-00363255-00363582 of the harmonic oscillator
+X23Nf8CXei0-01517-00363583-00363678 by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01518-00363679-00363887 working out the area
+X23Nf8CXei0-01519-00363888-00364071 find out the temperature of the harmonic
+X23Nf8CXei0-01520-00364072-00364239 oscillator by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01521-00364240-00364471 working out the
+X23Nf8CXei0-01522-00364472-00364591 area
+X23Nf8CXei0-01523-00364592-00364799 and which is very straightforward
+X23Nf8CXei0-01524-00364800-00364975 because already
+X23Nf8CXei0-01525-00364976-00365191 i explained it i think earlier so what i
+X23Nf8CXei0-01526-00365192-00365375 have to find out i have to find out this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01527-00365376-00365639 integral d omega by two pi
+X23Nf8CXei0-01528-00365640-00365910 and this is the noise spectrum
+X23Nf8CXei0-01529-00365911-00366071 this area
+X23Nf8CXei0-01530-00366072-00366351 you can work it out it has to be twice
+X23Nf8CXei0-01531-00366352-00366630 so twice because i have two peaks
+X23Nf8CXei0-01532-00366631-00366830 then i have one by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01533-00366831-00367254 two pi uh i have 2 kbt
+X23Nf8CXei0-01534-00367255-00367430 by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01535-00367431-00367710 twice m omega square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01536-00367711-00367991 okay from this expression here
+X23Nf8CXei0-01537-00367992-00368127 so
+X23Nf8CXei0-01538-00368128-00368439 okay so i will have say minus infinity
+X23Nf8CXei0-01539-00368440-00368623 to plus infinity
+X23Nf8CXei0-01540-00368624-00368806 d omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01541-00368807-00368934 gamma
+X23Nf8CXei0-01542-00368935-00369303 divided by omega minus capital omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01543-00369304-00369423 square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01544-00369424-00369967 plus gamma by 2 whole square okay if you
+X23Nf8CXei0-01545-00369968-00370206 do the calculations and it's very
+X23Nf8CXei0-01546-00370207-00370367 straightforward please do that you will
+X23Nf8CXei0-01547-00370368-00370663 get twice kbt divided by
+X23Nf8CXei0-01548-00370664-00370871 m omega
+X23Nf8CXei0-01549-00370872-00371223 sorry this would be kp tail omega this
+X23Nf8CXei0-01550-00371224-00371478 would be m omega square
+X23Nf8CXei0-01551-00371479-00371791 and this is nothing but the variance
+X23Nf8CXei0-01552-00371792-00372006 okay so that's how you'll be able to
+X23Nf8CXei0-01553-00372007-00372127 find out
+X23Nf8CXei0-01554-00372128-00372391 the temperature also just by finding out
+X23Nf8CXei0-01555-00372392-00372719 the area let me stop here for today
+X23Nf8CXei0-01556-00372720-00372991 in this lecture we have completed our
+X23Nf8CXei0-01557-00372992-00373167 discussion on basic physics
+X23Nf8CXei0-01558-00373168-00373319 qualitatively
+X23Nf8CXei0-01559-00373320-00373439 and
+X23Nf8CXei0-01560-00373440-00373623 also we discussed the so-called
+X23Nf8CXei0-01561-00373624-00373878 fluctuation dissipation theorem who is
+X23Nf8CXei0-01562-00373879-00374175 basically prepares us for discussion of
+X23Nf8CXei0-01563-00374176-00374510 kpt quantum optomechanics qualitative
+X23Nf8CXei0-01564-00374511-00374751 quantitatively from the next class
+X23Nf8CXei0-01565-00374752-00374999 onwards and in the next class we are
+X23Nf8CXei0-01566-00375000-00375247 going to discuss the classical regime of
+X23Nf8CXei0-01567-00375248-00375527 cavity quantum optomechanics so see you
+X23Nf8CXei0-01568-00375528-00376577 in the next class thank you
+X23Nf8CXei0-01569-00376578-00378054 [Music]
+X23Nf8CXei0-01570-00378055-00378264 you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00000-00000648-00001667 to give the floor to our online
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00001-00001668-00002821 to the topic thank you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00002-00002822-00003761 today we are here
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00003-00003761-00004786 and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00004-00004787-00005795 uh
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00005-00005796-00006827 okay
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00006-00006828-00007823 how the direction
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00007-00007823-00008863 interesting
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00008-00008864-00009863 oh thank you agreed to
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00009-00009864-00010883 no introduction in this all Benedict
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00010-00010884-00011128 is previously introducing
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00011-00011129-00011903 we are
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00012-00011904-00014011 development
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00013-00014012-00014261 and the architecture of the internet so
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00014-00014262-00014983 then
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00015-00014984-00015283 the American register for international
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00016-00015284-00018022 initiatives and defense advances
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00017-00018023-00019036 he has been awarded
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00018-00019037-00020291 thank him to
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00019-00020292-00022289 she has been involved
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00020-00022290-00023308 it's the same
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00021-00023309-00023519 it's communication the conspiracy
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00022-00023520-00024328 intervention
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00023-00024329-00024533 the governance primarily get to the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00024-00024534-00025349 youth and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00025-00025350-00026602 police is
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00026-00026604-00026764 uh
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00027-00026766-00027064 then I would like to ask you like
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00028-00027066-00027251 internet benefit voting has been on here
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00029-00027252-00027502 for a long time since I connected and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00030-00027504-00027677 you have also been sent in the family I
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00031-00027677-00029987 supported the chapter foreign
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00032-00029988-00031270 experience
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00033-00031272-00031462 so thank you very much I hope you can
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00034-00031463-00032045 all hear me I'm asking the 80s
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00035-00032045-00032351 a quick uh introduction to where this
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00037-00035982-00037001 everything
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00038-00037002-00038021 going on
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00039-00038022-00039040 nothing that was him
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00040-00039041-00040049 but there
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00041-00040050-00041068 three big
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00042-00041069-00042118 Spain
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00043-00042119-00042443 okay and then we landed again
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00044-00042444-00042724 uh in 2004 with the spirit and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00045-00042725-00044177 opportunity so the team
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00046-00044178-00045185 what
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00047-00045186-00046193 from now
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00048-00046194-00046505 next year so we decided to start working
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00049-00046506-00047218 on an interplanetary backbone
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00050-00047219-00047429 was that we ought to be able to use
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00051-00047430-00048251 tcpip it works on Earth why wouldn't it
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00052-00048252-00049265 it's between Earth and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00053-00049266-00049457 three and a half minutes for the signal
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00054-00049458-00049612 to go and of course three and a half
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00055-00049613-00049835 minutes to come back one part in our
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00056-00049836-00049990 orbits it's 235 million miles that's 20
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00057-00049991-00050296 minutes
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00058-00050297-00051311 some Disney
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00059-00051312-00052379 and it's a rotating
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00060-00052379-00052642 developing a news that we now call the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00061-00052644-00052847 bundle protocols
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00062-00052848-00053399 oh there's another problem
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00063-00053400-00054407 on something on Earth
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00064-00054408-00055453 anymore because whatever
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00065-00055454-00055666 we started working on the bungle
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00066-00055667-00055871 protocols and there are several features
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00067-00055872-00056038 of it the most important one is it
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00068-00056039-00056153 stores data in the network which the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00069-00056154-00057497 internet does not do
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00070-00057498-00057737 with the low latencies you just leave it
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00071-00057738-00057899 stored at the at the source and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00072-00057900-00058132 re-transmit if necessary imagine if
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00073-00058133-00058529 they're translating from Earth
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00074-00058529-00059549 world you want to do is to throw
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00075-00059550-00060563 to
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00076-00060564-00061573 further
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00077-00061574-00061979 bundle protocol with regard to DNS
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00078-00061979-00062603 lookups and routing and things like that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00079-00062604-00063623 protocol is trained
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00080-00063624-00063941 but it's a two-phase look up one to get
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00081-00063941-00064163 to the right Planet so we set up a group
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00082-00064164-00064654 of people to standardize them
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00083-00064655-00065687 in days space Data Systems ccsds
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00084-00065688-00065926 standards organization and are ratified
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00085-00065927-00066709 there at the same time
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00086-00066710-00067726 standardization of
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00087-00067727-00068015 finding our mistakes and fixing them I
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00088-00068016-00068747 realize I'm running
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00089-00068748-00069971 started our work in 1998 we had
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00090-00069972-00071017 killed a bit
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00091-00071018-00072011 so they
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00092-00072012-00073019 in any case the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00093-00073020-00074038 from overheating or damaging this
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00094-00074039-00075059 really grumpy
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00095-00075060-00076079 x-band
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00096-00076080-00076276 extension Mars a couple of years before
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00097-00076277-00077093 to map
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00098-00077094-00078106 computer
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00099-00078107-00079126 so
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00100-00079127-00080171 and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00101-00080172-00080387 data until it gets to the right place in
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00102-00080388-00081191 its orbit to transmit
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00103-00081192-00081629 to the orbiters is 128 kilobits a second
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00104-00081630-00081797 and because the orders are outside the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00105-00081798-00081911 atmosphere have more power and bigger
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00106-00081912-00084293 antennas they can translate
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00107-00084294-00084491 any little network with three nodes
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00108-00084492-00084700 basically the orbiters the ones on the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00109-00084701-00084869 ground and Earth demonstrated the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00110-00084870-00085061 utility of storing forward which has
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00111-00085062-00085350 been used
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00112-00085351-00085673 so we are at the point today
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00113-00085674-00086369 where we
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00114-00086370-00087419 whether these protocols
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00115-00087420-00087712 so one of the missions uh in uh let's
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00116-00087713-00087929 see if I can find where it was yeah in
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00117-00087930-00088511 2012.
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00118-00088512-00088768 environment when you have low latency
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00119-00088769-00089476 they work just
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00120-00089477-00090629 the bottom of the screen here
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00121-00090630-00091547 so we used an optical transceiver from
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00122-00091548-00092543 and run the bundle
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00123-00092544-00092776 demonstrated that these new kinds of
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00124-00092777-00093575 protocols operate both at high speed
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00125-00093576-00094600 base so I have a lot of other slides
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00126-00094601-00095615 work what
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00127-00095616-00096635 National Space Station with the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00128-00096636-00096887 we now launched the Artemis One mission
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00129-00096888-00097121 and some of our Protocols are on board
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00130-00097122-00097318 uh these small spacecraft small sets
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00131-00097319-00099700 that are part of the artificial
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00132-00099701-00100126 Society it was formed in 1998 we now
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00133-00100127-00100253 have a team of about 30 people
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00134-00100254-00100367 implementing the public protocols all
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00135-00100368-00100793 around the Earth around
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00136-00100794-00101759 on planet Earth
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00137-00101760-00101956 a very different problem and I'll end
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00138-00101957-00102778 here
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00139-00102779-00103813 deploy some
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00140-00103814-00105827 immediately right away at the beginning
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00141-00105828-00106852 own a mine on the moon
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00142-00106853-00107110 in which juristic agreements called
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00143-00107111-00107386 Artemis Accords that are basically
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00144-00107388-00107501 conventions or not treaties with your
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00145-00107502-00107916 conventions by the parties
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00146-00107917-00108166 we have been asking those questions of
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00147-00108167-00108340 ourselves in the inner planet a
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00148-00108341-00108978 communication system
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00149-00108979-00109234 how do we make that work just like we've
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00150-00109235-00109354 had to make it work for the internet
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00151-00109355-00109534 lots of different parties operating
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00152-00109535-00109625 different pieces of the internet same
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00153-00109626-00109973 argument
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00154-00109974-00110981 fictional regime
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00155-00110982-00111263 I apologize if I've gone over time but I
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00156-00111264-00113075 can hope you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00157-00113076-00114154 feel like I'm in chapter
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00158-00114155-00115139 that was
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00159-00115140-00115558 am I going
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00160-00115559-00116128 so uh
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00161-00116129-00116308 thank you very much Muhammad so I would
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00162-00116309-00116573 like to ask a link and all speakers the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00163-00116574-00116915 question about what uh challenges Do You
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00164-00116916-00117184 observe towards a widespread adoption
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00165-00117185-00117413 and continuous translation of the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00166-00117414-00119513 entrepreneurial networking
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00167-00119514-00120533 or girl's patients
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00168-00120533-00121583 well I think they hit
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00169-00121583-00121804 dramatic example of that but there are
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00170-00121805-00121943 lots and lots of other satellites
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00171-00121944-00122093 already up there
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00172-00122094-00122260 I'm sad to say that space has already
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00173-00122261-00122369 become militarized in the sense that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00174-00122370-00122465 there's great capabilities to shoot
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00175-00122466-00122584 other people's satellites out of the sky
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00176-00122585-00122704 these are developments which I hope
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00177-00122705-00122849 would not happen so the consequences of
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00178-00122850-00123010 that are that as we think about not only
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00179-00123011-00123239 our low Earth orbiting uh assets but
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00180-00123240-00123460 also the possibility of exploring the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00181-00123461-00123751 solar system uh having private property
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00182-00123752-00124901 uh how do we
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00183-00124902-00125921 create new
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00185-00142932-00143152 separate IP address spaces for each of
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00186-00143153-00143381 the lowercase internets that we have on
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00187-00143382-00143957 the very
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00188-00143958-00144214 second thing though is that we also need
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00189-00144215-00144443 identifiers for the interplanetary
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00190-00144444-00144989 bumble
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00191-00144990-00145193 it will almost certainly copy the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00192-00145194-00147059 autonomous system idea
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00193-00147060-00147293 I'm thinking right now about a possible
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00194-00147294-00147635 solar orbit series of relays so no
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00195-00147636-00147731 matter where you are in solar system you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00196-00147732-00148109 might be able to see a uh
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00197-00148110-00148385 I in order to get to other parts of the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00198-00148386-00149201 solar system it's
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00199-00149202-00150161 um routing
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00200-00150162-00151171 because some
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00201-00151172-00152189 planetary mode
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00202-00152190-00153209 uh is that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00203-00153210-00154237 to New York
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00204-00154238-00155243 sometimes there's congestion but
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00205-00155244-00156257 system is more like planning
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00206-00156258-00157483 so what
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00207-00157484-00158501 do you have another comment or
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00208-00158502-00158675 better like
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00209-00158676-00159526 um
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00210-00159527-00159814 motion it happens so there is the close
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00211-00159815-00160049 distance between the Earth and Mars to
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00212-00160050-00160193 sell this basically so the day of
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00213-00160194-00160583 grounding in distance is
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00214-00160584-00161597 I tell you there's
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00215-00161598-00162616 in the uh in the internet
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00216-00162617-00163637 is it congestion
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00217-00163638-00164657 Cherry system stores
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00218-00164658-00165671 losing
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00219-00165672-00165964 congestion control in a system like that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00220-00165965-00166163 is harder than the internet that we have
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00221-00166164-00166252 today
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00222-00166253-00166721 um
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00223-00166722-00167740 come to see how packed
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00224-00167741-00167909 you know we have this interplanetary
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00225-00167910-00168773 backbone idea
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00226-00168774-00169121 terrestrial internet and he came back
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00227-00169122-00169366 with several Pages worth of Fairly hairy
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00228-00169367-00169475 mathematics and said and said this is a
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00229-00169476-00169799 hard problem
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00230-00169800-00170863 see me after
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00231-00170864-00171146 we also have heard some
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00232-00171147-00171875 [Music]
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00233-00171876-00172904 we have a lawyer with us it's our
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00234-00172905-00173051 [Music]
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00235-00173052-00173219 hello everyone I hope
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00236-00173220-00173345 [Music]
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00237-00173346-00173933 I hope you can hear me well um
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00238-00173934-00175997 all of us
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00239-00175998-00177071 you know just
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00240-00177072-00178066 um so I'm a lawyer I'm not
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00241-00178067-00179081 uh I did my
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00242-00179082-00180101 Sharpay attention
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00243-00180102-00180413 or Shapiro is a professor of Economics
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00244-00180414-00181126 from from back
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00245-00181127-00182152 okay
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00247-00200274-00201199 um how you know how can we keep into
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00248-00201200-00202211 model and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00249-00202212-00202483 that's when it comes to to
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00250-00202484-00202726 interplanetary Networks
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00251-00202727-00203249 so this
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00252-00203250-00204263 first
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00253-00204264-00204550 is there completely free they are
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00254-00204551-00205288 strictly voluntary they're
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00255-00205289-00206382 as they're available from ccsds and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00256-00206383-00206603 charges you for access to those
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00257-00206604-00206807 standards but they're all the same so
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00258-00206808-00206938 the community that's doing the refinery
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00259-00206939-00208408 work please
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00260-00208409-00209446 we pay for
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00261-00209448-00209705 of patenting a piece of software
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00262-00209706-00209903 although to be quite blunt and Frank
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00263-00209904-00210479 with you I think
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00264-00210480-00210748 the decision that had been made to
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00265-00210750-00211510 patent software had not been made
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00266-00211511-00211775 when access to software has been so
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00267-00211776-00212021 important and valuable just a small
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00268-00212021-00212123 example that everybody will remember
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00269-00212123-00212584 well some of you anyway
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00270-00212585-00213605 we might not even
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00271-00213606-00214648 was that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00272-00214650-00214853 Paul and he said he did that because
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00273-00214854-00215644 that's what Bob come tonight
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00274-00215646-00216658 after that he also
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00275-00216659-00217679 and the cool thing about the brow
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00276-00217680-00217942 no one had this feature where if you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00277-00217944-00218165 thought this was a cool website you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00278-00218166-00218315 could say what was the HTML they used to
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00279-00218316-00218729 make the website and so you could do so
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00280-00218730-00219742 the HTML
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00281-00219744-00220763 of innovation
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00282-00220764-00221081 vested heavily in a piece of software or
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00283-00221082-00221803 a piece of heart
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00284-00221804-00222803 that I've had more
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00285-00222804-00222977 you know you could make other arguments
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00286-00222978-00223241 at Google for example because we didn't
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00287-00223242-00223841 want to have to pay
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00288-00223842-00224860 with open source versions VP
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00289-00224861-00225881 where we can
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00290-00225882-00226151 how I would like to pass the floor to
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00291-00226152-00228005 our fourth speaker mauricia
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00292-00228006-00228989 muscle
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00293-00228990-00230008 actually
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00294-00230009-00231023 room
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00295-00231023-00232042 and in the session as well
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00296-00232044-00233056 and play a multi-stakeholder
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00297-00233057-00233308 I'd like to focus on the Social
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00298-00233309-00233506 Challenges that I'm quite conscious in
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00299-00233507-00234082 South Africa
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00300-00234083-00234455 relation are currently using and when we
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00301-00234456-00234677 look at this disparity in our
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00302-00234678-00235121 communities
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00303-00235121-00236160 I wanted to ask
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00304-00236161-00237184 entrepreneurial Network
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00305-00237185-00237539 how will this affect the outcome for
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00306-00237540-00237689 women and girls in under pressure
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00307-00237690-00238187 medicine
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00309-00255204-00255503 many many different samples the idea
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00310-00255504-00255671 that that she has with Federated
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00311-00255671-00256271 learning is that you can imagine I mean
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00312-00256271-00256505 learning for what they are picking up
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00313-00256506-00257296 and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00314-00257298-00258317 what's an interesting
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00315-00258317-00259348 holes not
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00316-00259350-00260339 together
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00317-00260340-00260548 adult is that you've got a really smart
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00318-00260550-00261371 system that recognizes
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00319-00261371-00262379 uh
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00320-00262380-00263405 many of you saw a film from the US
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00321-00263406-00263675 and it was women who did that one of the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00322-00263676-00264437 people in my systems engineering
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00323-00264438-00264725 teenagers and English Majors from IBM he
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00324-00264726-00265456 said well
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00325-00265457-00266479 have to unlock
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00326-00266480-00266903 six of computer science classes and math
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00327-00266904-00267113 classes classes has declined from the 50
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00328-00267114-00267527 50 level less than that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00329-00267528-00267749 hey guys it's young ones in case you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00330-00267750-00267965 don't know that uh they're full of
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00331-00267966-00268571 hormones and everything else
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00332-00268572-00269591 view here
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00333-00269592-00269782 this is the table
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00334-00269783-00270017 um so I don't think the protocols
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00335-00270018-00270629 themselves have very much
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00336-00270630-00271625 an equal
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00337-00271626-00272645 and the same thing goes
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00338-00272646-00272813 sometimes there are cultures that say
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00340-00276774-00277108 part firstly we have a question from the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00341-00277109-00277805 chat and then there will be that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00342-00277806-00278825 oh you can
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00343-00278826-00279845 the question from Bohan
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00344-00279846-00281555 switch are we
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00345-00281556-00284051 about which I know nothing
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00346-00284052-00284434 in order to get the cost of launch lower
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00347-00284435-00285071 and lower over time
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00348-00285072-00286132 it's with
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00349-00286133-00287129 and of course watching
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00350-00287130-00288180 is if
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00351-00288181-00289217 2022 and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00352-00289218-00290213 yes
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00353-00290214-00290506 transitions or agencies in the private
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00354-00290507-00290680 sector in my view is a really powerful
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00355-00290681-00290843 combination there's a term for this it's
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00356-00290844-00290956 called hypergolic and that means if you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00357-00290957-00291263 mix the two things together
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00358-00291264-00292277 private sector partnership
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00359-00292278-00293297 and
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00360-00293298-00293573 it's okay I think you were the first one
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00361-00293574-00293771 this is this is my good friend Kellen
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00362-00293772-00294365 fatal okay
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00363-00294366-00294689 online okay my name is Khalid fatal I'm
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00364-00294690-00294893 the chairman of the mli group and I've
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00365-00294894-00295067 been champion of making development when
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00366-00295068-00295621 dinosaurs used to go through there
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00367-00295622-00295913 I share with you your horror the thought
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00368-00295914-00296056 that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00369-00296057-00296434 um today space has been militarized
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00370-00296435-00296693 and here's a thought I'm gonna ask you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00371-00296694-00296980 and propose to the to the audience
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00372-00296981-00297245 in the in the process of developing this
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00373-00297246-00297473 interplanetary internet
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00374-00297474-00297695 to avoid
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00375-00297696-00298006 that space becoming militarized
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00376-00298007-00299230 what if we recognize that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00377-00299231-00300280 part of the fact that they got
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00378-00300281-00301301 the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00379-00301302-00302317 it's for the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00380-00302318-00303384 development to do with
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00381-00303385-00303797 and the Extraterrestrial species we
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00382-00303798-00303923 might discover if we make it about
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00383-00303924-00304379 certain humidity
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00384-00304380-00305393 existing
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00385-00305394-00305699 entity and we get all of our political
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00386-00305700-00306437 leaders to acknowledge this
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00387-00306438-00306610 it's just a thought
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00388-00306611-00306773 something for us well you know what do
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00389-00306774-00306973 you think well here's here
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00390-00306974-00307384 so first issue is that a space
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00391-00307385-00307471 um
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00392-00307472-00307643 if we ever get to that point then we'll
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00393-00307644-00307751 be worried about Martian porn or
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00394-00307752-00307858 something
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00395-00307859-00308177 um Let me let me see let me suggest you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00396-00308178-00308332 that we might be able to go part of the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00397-00308333-00308525 way to where you want to go think about
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00398-00308526-00308801 the law of the sea and think about the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00399-00308802-00309893 practices that we adopted
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00400-00309894-00310906 did
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00401-00310907-00311158 National control and areas that we
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00402-00311159-00311387 consider to be in international waters
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00403-00311388-00311939 space
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00404-00311940-00312953 operating on the moon
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00405-00312954-00313973 that ownership
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00406-00313974-00314987 double
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00407-00314988-00316001 it's the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00408-00316002-00317021 of rescue
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00409-00317022-00318047 the area to respond and so the idea
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00410-00318048-00319356 as you are suggesting
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00411-00319357-00319613 collaborate and share and so you see a
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00412-00319614-00319708 lot of donations the International Space
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00413-00319709-00319841 Station is the multiple relays in the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00414-00319842-00320110 current mark
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00415-00320111-00320399 opportunity to go in the direction that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00416-00320400-00321130 you're suggesting and try to adopt
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00417-00321131-00322145 collaborate and share our
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00418-00322146-00323165 private yeah
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00419-00323166-00323351 they do in the internet there are
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00420-00323352-00323495 private pieces of Internet there are
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00421-00323496-00323645 public pieces of Internet there are
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00422-00323646-00323771 academic pieces and they all play
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00423-00323772-00324208 together
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00424-00324209-00324425 he made for the interplanetary network
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00425-00324426-00325253 so I hope it comes out that way
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00426-00325254-00327275 foreign
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00427-00327276-00327527 them because they have not picked up the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00428-00327528-00327803 bad habits if we bring in something that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00429-00327804-00327958 exists we end up getting stuck in the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00430-00327959-00328327 quite
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00431-00328328-00329339 it's much easier to adopt
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00432-00329340-00330371 the bottom line
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00433-00330372-00331403 we can Implement other models
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00434-00331404-00331492 sovereignties
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00435-00331493-00332393 [Music]
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00436-00332394-00332603 in the sense that they're multi-party
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00437-00332604-00333439 agreements
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00438-00333440-00333817 thank you very much and also
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00439-00333818-00334463 oh sure
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00440-00334464-00334673 safety and everything else and at the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00442-00339072-00339643 um
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00443-00339644-00339880 connectivity the system doesn't break
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00444-00339881-00340079 because it just holds on to things until
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00445-00340080-00340234 the Links come back up again so the
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00446-00340235-00340360 protocol doesn't it doesn't get excited
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00447-00340361-00342784 about it like TCP would
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00448-00342785-00343775 I have to say though that
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00449-00343776-00345829 using the internet when your country
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00450-00345830-00346121 potentially locatable you know thinking
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00451-00346122-00346319 that just because it's a satellite-based
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00452-00346320-00346421 system or just because it's delay
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00453-00346422-00347927 tolerant of them
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00454-00347928-00348160 is delay and disruption tolerant
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00455-00348161-00348395 networking to track the reindeer by
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00456-00348396-00348958 putting trans
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00457-00348959-00349984 sometimes they're in radio
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00458-00349985-00350993 In This Very
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00459-00350994-00352006 DT
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00460-00352007-00352301 murders and so there's an example of a
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00461-00352302-00352477 very practical thing you can imagine
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00462-00352478-00353045 devices that are doing
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00463-00353046-00353417 a state for example or maybe there are
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00464-00353418-00353621 sensors that are concerned about those
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00465-00353622-00353758 sensors probably it won't be in
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00466-00353759-00354089 continuous connectivity
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00467-00354090-00354523 service those episodic and and say
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00468-00354524-00355127 sporadic Communications so I think
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00469-00355128-00356147 some of you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00470-00356148-00357160 monetary Networks
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00471-00357161-00357497 there follow what's going on and maybe
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00472-00357498-00358201 even contribute to it
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00473-00358202-00359232 and it would be
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00474-00359233-00360415 so I welcome you
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00475-00360416-00360689 other speakers as well
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00476-00360690-00360832 you have been very kind of set your
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00477-00360833-00361428 foundation
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00478-00361429-00362369 topic but it was great to have such a
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00479-00362370-00363382 bit
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00480-00363383-00364403 so everyone is showing here
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00481-00364404-00365423 please
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00482-00365424-00366443 say is that the fridge
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00483-00366444-00367463 different development taking place
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00484-00367464-00368471 artificially
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00485-00368472-00369497 evidence and a lot of
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00486-00369498-00371567 celebrating with
+X3xPRVDYGJ4-00488-00374850-00375128 foreign
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00000-00000002-00000503 you was a holiday celebrated by the
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00001-00000504-00000932 ancient Europeans it's commenced on the
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00002-00000933-00001310 first day first night of the winter
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00003-00001311-00001584 solstice when first twelve days
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00004-00001585-00001926 basically each day was a celebration of
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00005-00001927-00002237 each of the models month and miniature
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00006-00002238-00002657 in a culminated 12 days later on Twelfth
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00007-00002658-00002990 Night now did a little bit of
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00008-00002991-00003175 miscalculation and twelfth night was
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00009-00003176-00003690 actually last night oh but oh well and
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00010-00003692-00003995 tough night is a cig is a night sacred
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00011-00003996-00004367 to Thor and Freya and on Twelfth Night
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00012-00004368-00004747 which generally happens on the new first
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00013-00004748-00004991 day of the new year would you would take
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00014-00004992-00005315 an oath or make a boast of something
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00015-00005316-00005413 that you're going to do throughout the
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00016-00005414-00005642 next year which is where the tradition
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00017-00005643-00005816 for new years resolutions comes from and
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00018-00005817-00006088 you would take this boast or oath on
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00019-00006089-00006413 freighters bore this is why we have the
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00020-00006414-00006887 ham or you take it on your hammer
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00021-00006888-00007277 because Thor Thor was the god of Spencer
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00022-00007278-00007601 among other things so that's why I
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00023-00007602-00008381 brought my hammer cool ok so now start
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00024-00008382-00008687 with me last year my boast was that I
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00025-00008688-00009106 was going to at make at least one late
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00026-00009107-00009652 that was my goal I am NOT on that
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00027-00009653-00010412 however I submit that I have gotten my
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00028-00010413-00010694 equipment got all my equipment except
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00029-00010695-00010985 for my elbow it took my handle which is
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00030-00010986-00011294 lucky what's giving me back right I have
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00031-00011295-00011731 my Forge I have my tools and not only
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00032-00011732-00011953 that I started and worked on other
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00033-00011954-00012362 aspects and actually done really good at
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00034-00012363-00012661 it oh wow that's nice
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00035-00012662-00012980 that's right Miller can show off yeah oh
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00036-00012981-00013229 it's not done it's very cold it's not
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00037-00013230-00014128 done was just glitter equals to be done
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00038-00014129-00014360 you ready take it off carefully please
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00039-00014361-00014804 you out there leave the civil side let's
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00040-00014805-00015191 do nice in his car hey I might need a
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00041-00015191-00015662 cold Congress there you go and everyone
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00042-00015663-00015938 sorry I have I made chainmail jewelry
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00043-00015938-00016076 and all that stuff I've learned a lot
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00044-00016077-00016412 about that so I submit that even though
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00045-00016413-00016682 I haven't completed what I set out to do
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00046-00016683-00017242 last year i believe that i have
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00047-00017243-00017462 successfully I have succeeded in
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00048-00017463-00017722 achieving the spirit of what I set out
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00049-00017723-00018047 to do where I believe that is on
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00050-00018048-00018386 Grievous oh I'll say two out of three
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00051-00018387-00018794 isn't bad what are your buffs Malcolm
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00052-00018795-00019106 bubble haha so where do I go a little
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00053-00019107-00019444 before next year I'm gonna set my aim a
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00054-00019445-00019733 little bit lower swimming to make this
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00055-00019734-00020153 prop hopefully achievable we're not
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00056-00020154-00020422 scared so kind of kick myself in the ass
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00057-00020423-00020803 that by next year I will have gotten my
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00058-00020804-00021341 hand believe the very least I don't
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00059-00021342-00021734 really have much to say last year I said
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00060-00021735-00021992 that I was going to try to get to know
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00061-00021993-00022361 my new family which I have not a lot of
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00062-00022362-00022537 opportunities have come up to see him
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00063-00022538-00022894 because lots of other reasons that I
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00064-00022895-00023267 don't want to get into and this year um
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00065-00023268-00023540 the only thing I got going or that I
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00066-00023541-00023771 want to accomplish is to be able to be
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00067-00023772-00023953 ready to put my warrant officer back in
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00068-00023954-00024247 it so far so good in April will be going
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00069-00024248-00024674 to wlc hopefully and that's like right
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00070-00024675-00024782 there so
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00071-00024783-00024973 it's like the last step you need to take
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00072-00024974-00025688 this all right last year I had a mouth
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00073-00025689-00025877 that I would actually make attempts to
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00074-00025877-00026087 get my license in a vehicle does
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00075-00026088-00026219 ourselves a pain in the ass I've
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00076-00026220-00026369 actually succeeded in that and did not
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00077-00026370-00026891 keep the car longer than a month number
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00078-00026892-00027149 one as much as i miss my mark ii had two
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00079-00027150-00028136 cars hemel down his boast oh he's only
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00080-00028137-00028241 one out of the four of us you were here
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00081-00028242-00028385 last time that actually achieves boast
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00082-00028386-00028742 ball shake it a little bit yeah yeah
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00083-00028743-00029168 yeah line a lot as much to say it this
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00084-00029169-00029435 year because um I'm still working on my
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00085-00029436-00029633 stuff hopefully working on keeping the
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00086-00029633-00029798 job for a long and impossible as which
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00087-00029799-00030161 [__] job hopping five jobs in half a
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00088-00030162-00030433 year's and exactly the easiest take so
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00089-00030435-00030611 hopefully this year I'll be a little bit
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00090-00030612-00030980 more stable unstable we have abstainer
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00091-00030981-00031112 sitting next to me so I'm gonna try to
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00092-00031113-00031352 keep them out of frame here my boast was
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00093-00031352-00031526 to do a video blog for the entirety of
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00094-00031527-00032267 last year uh no the disappointment of
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00095-00032268-00032456 everyone who wanted to watch it yeah
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00096-00032457-00032669 which still boggles my board from your
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00097-00032670-00033071 friends yeah okay he made super we
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00098-00033072-00033317 actually care suppose oh that's it I'm
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00099-00033318-00033602 going this room so I do have a video
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00100-00033603-00033728 project I've already done the first
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00101-00033729-00034079 episode that's online now so that's
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00102-00034080-00034928 gonna be my thing for this year you are
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00103-00034929-00035606 lovely horns so CG house new father
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00104-00035607-00036029 coming in normally anybody would be like
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00105-00036030-00036657 okay most best father I can [__] that
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00106-00036658-00037402 way way way to see my own mother hey so
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00107-00037403-00037558 instead i'm just gonna be good I'm just
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00108-00037559-00037726 going to do something totally stupid and
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00109-00037727-00038011 just go with I'm going to troll as many
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00110-00038012-00038229 people as I possibly can as hear it
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00111-00038230-00038565 either with or without my baby and I
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00112-00038566-00038815 will keep a tally of any time I troll
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00113-00038816-00039028 something Oh what doesn t the tally she
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00114-00039029-00039253 devil next year should I appreciate the
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00115-00039254-00039436 mothers going to allow this you're
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00116-00039437-00039622 insane it doesn't matter what the mother
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00117-00039623-00040140 thanks 100,000 what I will buy myself a
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00118-00040141-00040495 nice beer or two so every week there
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00119-00040496-00040758 will least i will i will update the
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00120-00040759-00040945 italian control is that how does that
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00121-00040946-00041221 break down how many days but yeah right
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00122-00041222-00041386 how many how much the only does he need
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00123-00041387-00041545 to do per day was a lot that's a lot
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00124-00041546-00041956 that's a lot of people per day it
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00125-00041957-00042112 doesn't matter how i troll someone
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00126-00042113-00042346 justin has no role somebody he can
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00127-00042347-00042702 master all several people of time well
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00128-00042703-00042976 megan on the memo buddy do you guys like
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00129-00042977-00043357 to large groups of people at once never
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00130-00043358-00043687 seen one more time [__] you can't pay in
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00131-00043688-00043879 person all the time either because i
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00132-00043880-00044059 live with you thank you very much no
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00133-00044060-00044221 you're not a part of the stipulation you
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00134-00044222-00044434 know i'm making it a part of this i am
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00135-00044435-00044857 not adhere to your stimulant yeah let me
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00136-00044858-00045088 kill you that's it will have been rather
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00137-00045089-00045349 worse mess up they go under my friends
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00138-00045350-00045546 we're going to actually video trick
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00139-00045547-00045943 videotape controlling oh no trates know
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00140-00045944-00046221 right it's go oh dear running across
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00141-00046222-00046521 manchester trouble and we were going to
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00142-00046522-00046774 do a series of those for a while that I
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00143-00046775-00046977 still have that posture there was a time
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00144-00046978-00047308 where I asked her to come up with he's
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00145-00047309-00047683 single mode of us okay it was us yeah
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00146-00047684-00047860 the worst possible questions you could
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00147-00047861-00048133 ask for awful people oh yeah I asked and
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00148-00048134-00048493 they gave they gave responses oh yeah so
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00149-00048494-00048715 yeah the idea was to ask these questions
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00150-00048716-00048936 to random people across the street oh
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00151-00048937-00049258 yeah heard what though I think I I think
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00152-00049259-00049527 I've no way he could do that in a day
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00153-00049528-00049862 2000 Amal know
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00154-00049863-00050225 on the live feed of the news and then
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00155-00050226-00050417 all the viewer responses is technically
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00156-00050418-00050693 counts as a troll I never said this was
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00157-00050694-00051095 going to be at my best if Rosie why are
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00158-00051096-00051362 people are looking for that oh yeah
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00159-00051363-00051536 that's my why don't you do something you
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00160-00051537-00051896 know you don't normally you cuz he's
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00161-00051897-00052136 trolling right now don't count her too
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00162-00052137-00052310 many views on this I just drove
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00163-00052311-00052555 everybody all right now I think so that
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00164-00052557-00052705 means you ever watches this he's
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00165-00052707-00053296 trolling exactly well I'm actually bulbs
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00166-00053297-00053639 what work hold your hammer really yeah
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00167-00053640-00053996 oh why not support this is this yours
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00168-00053997-00054353 boast I'm going to have my Camaro on the
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00169-00054354-00054611 road fully legally registered and
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00170-00054612-00055052 inspected okay that is my goal I don't
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00171-00055053-00055157 know it's in the way of that but it
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00172-00055158-00055366 sounds sounds like a lot of stuff it's
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00173-00055367-00055700 money takako which means he needs to
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00174-00055701-00056092 find a job issues that is Martin oh
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00175-00056094-00056279 right the hell have my muscles haha
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00176-00056279-00056660 that's it so we're gonna have one person
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00177-00056661-00056861 left would have probably been thinking
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00178-00056862-00057137 this entire time probably this last year
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00179-00057138-00057641 I acquired and have maintained full-time
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00180-00057641-00057911 Plymouth very much for the first time
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00181-00057912-00058738 starting down a career path and my oath
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00182-00058739-00059144 for this year is to get back any kind of
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00183-00059145-00059329 shape that I was when I took my black
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00184-00059330-00059822 belt test which involves dropping like
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00185-00059823-00060257 30 pounds yeah let's go play of an
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00186-00060258-00060448 entire year so that's pretty pretty easy
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00187-00060449-00060737 it'll all come out with like my VC do
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00188-00060738-00061255 Google once okay should talk they've
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00189-00061257-00061516 been talking good their voices are
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00190-00061517-00061854 driving me on the Internet forever yeah
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00191-00061855-00062324 Lily you
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00192-00062325-00062617 boys play the mommy card I'm going to be
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00193-00062619-00063134 the best mommy ever yeah [__] this daddy
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00194-00063135-00063371 can sleep outside tonight I don't thank
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00195-00063372-00063590 you why are you going to the movie I
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00196-00063591-00063824 want to teach my baby to punch getting
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00197-00063825-00064238 the balls see he's already trolling you
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00198-00064239-00064508 know the person he lives with I don't
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00199-00064509-00064741 know how the term is keep trollin
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00200-00064742-00065036 trollin trollin what is your bacon comes
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00201-00065037-00065251 out looking like will face a more
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00202-00065252-00065743 hilarious no no I my more recent
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00203-00065744-00066062 accomplishments I just um got my
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00204-00066063-00066353 driver's license take me a little while
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00205-00066354-00066671 longer than I wanted but you were
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00206-00066672-00066941 successfully a chelating a parasite yeah
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00207-00066942-00067385 yeah I'm going to be a mom and having a
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00208-00067386-00067718 car would be great so that's a that's a
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00209-00067719-00068029 big goal for uh oh there's this is your
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00210-00068030-00068300 hero three years to have a car we have
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00211-00068301-00068606 one for sale I'm hoping to have this by
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00212-00068607-00068903 gender februari so on for sale well
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00213-00068904-00069110 you've set yourself a lovely easily
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00214-00069111-00069473 possible yeah except for you know
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00215-00069474-00069704 everything keeps getting in the way so
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00216-00069705-00069887 my Liza but you know k Anthony you got a
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00217-00069888-00070165 card or your services what do you see
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00218-00070166-00070439 I'm thinking below last year Tiffany
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00219-00070440-00070613 canoe oh yeah there's a van that you can
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00220-00070614-00070945 do it you could do yeah said everyone
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00221-00070946-00071276 everybody ya ghali 6 going on does you
+X4gHyX2qrBk-00222-00071277-00071555 only 14
+X62ZGNNARdA-00000-00000000-00000311 chance and to do so I'm going to use the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00001-00000312-00000542 valuable resolution mesh which we
+X62ZGNNARdA-00002-00000543-00000778 haven't quite talked about a lot today
+X62ZGNNARdA-00003-00000779-00001054 so global Committee for meeting scale
+X62ZGNNARdA-00004-00001055-00003094 simulations are skills
+X62ZGNNARdA-00005-00003095-00003352 so global convective permitting scale
+X62ZGNNARdA-00006-00003353-00003597 simulations remain quite expensive so if
+X62ZGNNARdA-00007-00003598-00003733 we want to understand for instance
+X62ZGNNARdA-00008-00003734-00003918 interactions between convection
+X62ZGNNARdA-00009-00003919-00004165 prioritizations resolve convections
+X62ZGNNARdA-00010-00004166-00004479 cloud macro physics radiation then using
+X62ZGNNARdA-00011-00004480-00004708 a variable resolution mesh in empaths
+X62ZGNNARdA-00012-00004709-00004963 is probably kind of one of the tools
+X62ZGNNARdA-00013-00004964-00005347 that we can that we can use one of the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00014-00005348-00005545 issue with using this kind of variable
+X62ZGNNARdA-00015-00005546-00005770 resolution mesh is that we want
+X62ZGNNARdA-00016-00005771-00006000 superimpositions of deep convection to
+X62ZGNNARdA-00017-00006001-00006220 work at all scales so in the course area
+X62ZGNNARdA-00018-00006221-00006442 of the mesh as well as the most refined
+X62ZGNNARdA-00019-00006443-00006688 mesh where it's not supposed to be doing
+X62ZGNNARdA-00020-00006689-00006943 any work so it's also important to
+X62ZGNNARdA-00021-00006944-00007141 understand the part positions then of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00022-00007142-00007306 the shallow convections which remains
+X62ZGNNARdA-00023-00007306-00007534 active within the convection scheme what
+X62ZGNNARdA-00024-00007534-00007721 the deep convection is completely
+X62ZGNNARdA-00025-00007722-00008158 removed to see how that also impacts the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00026-00008159-00008431 cloud macro physics and cloud radiation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00027-00008432-00008857 interactions so to do so we focused on
+X62ZGNNARdA-00028-00008858-00009048 one suite which is the same suite that
+X62ZGNNARdA-00029-00009049-00009445 falco and Nick used in the previous two
+X62ZGNNARdA-00030-00009446-00009756 talks but we also want on allusion to
+X62ZGNNARdA-00031-00009757-00009984 those two that Suites we cannot improve
+X62ZGNNARdA-00032-00009985-00010260 the positions of convections in terms of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00033-00010261-00010399 interactions with the rest of the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00034-00010400-00010630 physics like detainment of constants
+X62ZGNNARdA-00035-00010631-00010870 microphysics sub-grid scale convective
+X62ZGNNARdA-00036-00010871-00011171 cloud feedbacks with the radiation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00037-00011172-00011538 so it sees this one right so here's the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00038-00011539-00011817 mesh that I've been working with the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00039-00011818-00012108 mesh is a 15 to 3 kilo meter viable
+X62ZGNNARdA-00040-00012109-00012354 resolution mesh to 15 in the course
+X62ZGNNARdA-00041-00012355-00012695 oops I knew I was going to mess that up
+X62ZGNNARdA-00042-00012696-00013125 in the course area of the globe and then
+X62ZGNNARdA-00043-00013126-00013407 we find domain that has a resolutions of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00044-00013408-00013686 about 3 kilometers that I centered over
+X62ZGNNARdA-00045-00013687-00014004 the Central Pacific Ocean because I
+X62ZGNNARdA-00046-00014005-00014178 wanted to understand the interactions
+X62ZGNNARdA-00047-00014179-00014274 between convections
+X62ZGNNARdA-00048-00014275-00014513 grid scale Chemical Physics and
+X62ZGNNARdA-00049-00014515-00015228 radiations in in in the tropics so the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00050-00015229-00015441 summary here shows that it's completely
+X62ZGNNARdA-00051-00015441-00015711 less expensive to use a global
+X62ZGNNARdA-00052-00015712-00016013 conductive prorating resolution mesh but
+X62ZGNNARdA-00053-00016015-00016350 we also have we do not have need to nest
+X62ZGNNARdA-00054-00016351-00016710 or nudge nudging at the edge of the we
+X62ZGNNARdA-00055-00016711-00017085 find domain we also allow today two-way
+X62ZGNNARdA-00056-00017086-00017310 dynamical and physical interactions
+X62ZGNNARdA-00057-00017311-00017529 between the course area of the mesh and
+X62ZGNNARdA-00058-00017530-00018066 the refined mesh so our how does the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00059-00018067-00018342 difference in the grid scale how does
+X62ZGNNARdA-00060-00018343-00018501 that impact the treatment of most
+X62ZGNNARdA-00061-00018502-00018863 processes sir and how does that affect
+X62ZGNNARdA-00062-00018864-00019107 precipitations cloud condensate cloud
+X62ZGNNARdA-00063-00019108-00019473 fractions radiations of electrical ocean
+X62ZGNNARdA-00064-00019474-00019798 so these slides here show now is the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00065-00019799-00020083 west of East Side of the refined mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00066-00020084-00020506 with the cost resolution oops
+X62ZGNNARdA-00067-00020507-00020758 because
+X62ZGNNARdA-00068-00020759-00020932 with the cost resolution of the mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00069-00020933-00021127 here going towards the refine
+X62ZGNNARdA-00070-00021128-00021367 resolutions of the mesh here so the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00071-00021368-00021559 Suites uses the Guelph fighter schemes
+X62ZGNNARdA-00072-00021560-00021796 for the convection scheme the grid scale
+X62ZGNNARdA-00073-00021797-00021982 Thomson Clair microphysics
+X62ZGNNARdA-00074-00021983-00022210 and this is the total precipitation so
+X62ZGNNARdA-00075-00022211-00022477 this is the the total precipitations now
+X62ZGNNARdA-00076-00022478-00022804 but across that transition zone between
+X62ZGNNARdA-00077-00022805-00023002 the course area of the mesh and the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00078-00023003-00023338 refine area of the mesh so over the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00079-00023339-00023547 course regions the convective the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00080-00023548-00023713 franchise convection is kind of dominate
+X62ZGNNARdA-00081-00023714-00023914 so all the total precipitation mainly
+X62ZGNNARdA-00082-00023915-00024106 come from the great furnace scheme the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00083-00024107-00024391 GF scheme as we move towards across the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00084-00024392-00024655 transition zone then the deep convection
+X62ZGNNARdA-00085-00024656-00024975 are starts to come off the contributions
+X62ZGNNARdA-00086-00024976-00025200 of the d convection starts to decrease
+X62ZGNNARdA-00087-00025201-00025492 that of the grid calcloud metaphysics
+X62ZGNNARdA-00088-00025493-00025689 increase this is the precipitation now
+X62ZGNNARdA-00089-00025691-00025902 that comes from the tonton scheme so
+X62ZGNNARdA-00090-00025904-00026064 that when you go from the coarse mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00091-00026064-00026398 choose the refine area of the mesh then
+X62ZGNNARdA-00092-00026399-00026649 you almost see you don't see any
+X62ZGNNARdA-00093-00026650-00026860 spurious transitions in the total
+X62ZGNNARdA-00094-00026861-00027164 precipitation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00095-00027164-00027347 and here's the list of the other pride
+X62ZGNNARdA-00096-00027348-00028111 position that are used in my simulation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00097-00028112-00028458 so this slides here showing out the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00098-00028460-00028711 monthly mean precipitations for December
+X62ZGNNARdA-00099-00028712-00028822 2015
+X62ZGNNARdA-00100-00028823-00029040 so what we did is that we ran that mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00101-00029041-00029265 for four months we kind of have a
+X62ZGNNARdA-00102-00029266-00029552 two-day spin up we use there is
+X62ZGNNARdA-00103-00029554-00029920 delivering Sisyphus temperature and we
+X62ZGNNARdA-00104-00029920-00030145 then we compute the most famous Emory
+X62ZGNNARdA-00105-00030145-00030397 mostly means this number 2015 monthly
+X62ZGNNARdA-00106-00030398-00030762 Mena so on the Left panel here is simply
+X62ZGNNARdA-00107-00030763-00031170 a trimmed to three three before t2 and
+X62ZGNNARdA-00108-00031172-00031417 now on the left the right panel here
+X62ZGNNARdA-00109-00031418-00031639 shows the precipitation difference
+X62ZGNNARdA-00110-00031639-00031969 between the mono simulations and trim
+X62ZGNNARdA-00111-00031970-00032262 data for the variable resolution mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00112-00032263-00032473 and now the same simulation the same
+X62ZGNNARdA-00113-00032474-00032646 setup for the simulations but now using
+X62ZGNNARdA-00114-00032647-00032893 a uniform mesh again that says
+X62ZGNNARdA-00115-00032894-00032995 precipitation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00116-00032996-00033286 difference here so I also added that
+X62ZGNNARdA-00117-00033287-00033520 kind of like the you know the eyes are
+X62ZGNNARdA-00118-00033521-00033742 answering the the mesh refinement for
+X62ZGNNARdA-00119-00033743-00033912 the uniform mesh so we cannot look at
+X62ZGNNARdA-00120-00033913-00034327 the same area of the ocean so what you
+X62ZGNNARdA-00121-00034328-00034555 can see is that there are pretty large
+X62ZGNNARdA-00122-00034556-00035113 biases between the against trim 3/5 42
+X62ZGNNARdA-00123-00035114-00035413 in the uniform mesh and in a uniform
+X62ZGNNARdA-00124-00035414-00035674 mesh and viable resolution mesh so there
+X62ZGNNARdA-00125-00035675-00035871 is increased precipitation along the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00126-00035872-00036121 eastern Pacific Ocean right here in both
+X62ZGNNARdA-00127-00036122-00036327 simulations there is decreased
+X62ZGNNARdA-00128-00036328-00036615 precipitation along the ITCZ the more
+X62ZGNNARdA-00129-00036616-00036790 water it seems that there is a shift of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00130-00036791-00037144 the idea of the ITCZ of the eye disease
+X62ZGNNARdA-00131-00037145-00037324 as we can see no precipitation in both
+X62ZGNNARdA-00132-00037325-00037567 in both simulation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00133-00037568-00037805 so to go a little bit deeper into the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00134-00037806-00038081 analysis secondly study to look at now
+X62ZGNNARdA-00135-00038082-00038273 the cloud properties and radiations and
+X62ZGNNARdA-00136-00038274-00038714 to do this I used the series Co scanner
+X62ZGNNARdA-00137-00038715-00038999 footprint data which has a 24 20
+X62ZGNNARdA-00138-00039000-00039200 kilometers needle resolutions it
+X62ZGNNARdA-00139-00039201-00039374 includes the Toa the top of the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00140-00039375-00039551 atmosphere fluxes from the series
+X62ZGNNARdA-00141-00039552-00039779 instrument and we also have special
+X62ZGNNARdA-00142-00039780-00039959 coincident cloud properties that have
+X62ZGNNARdA-00143-00039960-00040130 been average within the series with
+X62ZGNNARdA-00144-00040131-00040361 print so we can easily compare cloud
+X62ZGNNARdA-00145-00040362-00040502 optical properties and radiations
+X62ZGNNARdA-00146-00040503-00040787 together so to compute the monthly mean
+X62ZGNNARdA-00147-00040788-00041006 what I did is that I regretted that
+X62ZGNNARdA-00148-00041007-00041249 single scanner foot rates within 0.2
+X62ZGNNARdA-00149-00041250-00041540 degree rectangular mesh and I kind of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00150-00041541-00041831 use my hourly empath output to follow
+X62ZGNNARdA-00151-00041832-00041978 what the sigh right would see to
+X62ZGNNARdA-00152-00041979-00042323 recalculate my by the mostly mean so we
+X62ZGNNARdA-00153-00042324-00042587 we see exactly the same we calculate
+X62ZGNNARdA-00154-00042588-00042806 most image from the sarai data and from
+X62ZGNNARdA-00155-00042807-00043093 the observe from the model the same way
+X62ZGNNARdA-00156-00043094-00043361 so now on the top on the left-hand side
+X62ZGNNARdA-00157-00043362-00043700 here we see two two instances of orbits
+X62ZGNNARdA-00158-00043701-00043964 from the Aqua cell rights for the top of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00159-00043965-00044204 the atmosphere olr and the corresponding
+X62ZGNNARdA-00160-00044205-00044640 cloud fraction
+X62ZGNNARdA-00161-00044641-00044874 so when you this first this is next
+X62ZGNNARdA-00162-00044875-00045147 slides here now she shows the vertically
+X62ZGNNARdA-00163-00045148-00045311 integrated cloud liquid water pass
+X62ZGNNARdA-00164-00045312-00045660 against from now the series data the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00165-00045661-00045927 variable resolution mesh and the uniform
+X62ZGNNARdA-00166-00045928-00046194 mesh at at the bottom what we see that
+X62ZGNNARdA-00167-00046195-00046341 there are a large amount of low-level
+X62ZGNNARdA-00168-00046342-00046629 cloud over the entire tropics increased
+X62ZGNNARdA-00169-00046630-00046887 cloud icuidado pass along the ITCZ
+X62ZGNNARdA-00170-00046888-00047279 with instance of deeper convection from
+X62ZGNNARdA-00171-00047280-00047553 deeper deeper convection zone also from
+X62ZGNNARdA-00172-00047554-00047841 the IPCC and some of the yeah ESP is
+X62ZGNNARdA-00173-00047842-00048153 easy now when we compare the uniform
+X62ZGNNARdA-00174-00048154-00048378 mesh against the viable resolution mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00175-00048379-00048618 which strikes out very early on is that
+X62ZGNNARdA-00176-00048619-00048774 we have an increased cloud Ecuador
+X62ZGNNARdA-00177-00048775-00049005 passed along the ITCZ in the uniform
+X62ZGNNARdA-00178-00049006-00049236 mesh compared to the viable resolution
+X62ZGNNARdA-00179-00049237-00049683 mesh and also compared to the series
+X62ZGNNARdA-00180-00049684-00049938 data so there is definitely bias in
+X62ZGNNARdA-00181-00049939-00050091 interactions between the franchise
+X62ZGNNARdA-00182-00050092-00050373 convections the cloud microphysics that
+X62ZGNNARdA-00183-00050374-00050592 kind of induce increased cloud liquid
+X62ZGNNARdA-00184-00050593-00050904 water content are over over these
+X62ZGNNARdA-00185-00050905-00051207 regions in enviable resolution mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00186-00051208-00051375 where the grids calcloud microphysics
+X62ZGNNARdA-00187-00051376-00051770 takes over and when there is very little
+X62ZGNNARdA-00188-00051771-00051963 convection except for the shallow
+X62ZGNNARdA-00189-00051964-00052149 connections then we see that the liquid
+X62ZGNNARdA-00190-00052150-00052350 water path is only decrease relative to
+X62ZGNNARdA-00191-00052351-00052724 the uniform mesh simulation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00192-00052725-00053060 in contrast when we look at the cloud
+X62ZGNNARdA-00193-00053061-00053491 with cloud ice-bath the series did our
+X62ZGNNARdA-00194-00053492-00053882 show pretty high her ice pass along the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00195-00053883-00053948 ITCZ
+X62ZGNNARdA-00196-00053949-00054209 as well as he stirred Pacific oceans and
+X62ZGNNARdA-00197-00054210-00054541 the one pole region now the uniform mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00198-00054542-00054782 kind of as in turn see to underestimate
+X62ZGNNARdA-00199-00054783-00054983 the ice bath all relative to the cell
+X62ZGNNARdA-00200-00054984-00055357 right there and variable resolution mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00201-00055358-00055604 where the grids chemical physics is
+X62ZGNNARdA-00202-00055604-00055877 dominant actually kind of does a much
+X62ZGNNARdA-00203-00055878-00056114 better job to kind of simulate with your
+X62ZGNNARdA-00204-00056115-00056372 satellites have as observed although it
+X62ZGNNARdA-00205-00056373-00056657 seems to be also quite a bit
+X62ZGNNARdA-00206-00056658-00057278 overestimated in that case
+X62ZGNNARdA-00207-00057279-00057486 so looking at those results I was
+X62ZGNNARdA-00208-00057487-00057669 wearing is it just questions of the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00209-00057670-00057907 grandfather schemes that has kind of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00210-00057908-00058113 biases and weaknesses in the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00211-00058114-00058362 propositions of the treatment of the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00212-00058363-00058572 cloudy water and Isis how it interacts
+X62ZGNNARdA-00213-00058573-00058773 with the micro physics and radiations or
+X62ZGNNARdA-00214-00058774-00058994 is it the same for another convective
+X62ZGNNARdA-00215-00058995-00059351 transitions so I used I use a second
+X62ZGNNARdA-00216-00059352-00059588 schedule where prioritizations which is
+X62ZGNNARdA-00217-00059589-00059705 the multi scale Kent which
+X62ZGNNARdA-00218-00059707-00059913 prioritizations developed by Kieran
+X62ZGNNARdA-00219-00059914-00060032 arapeta at EPA
+X62ZGNNARdA-00220-00060033-00060300 it's scale insensitive now within
+X62ZGNNARdA-00221-00060301-00060672 different way through the ad to scale
+X62ZGNNARdA-00222-00060673-00060825 dependence of the adjustment timescale
+X62ZGNNARdA-00223-00060826-00061074 as well as a different formation of the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00224-00061075-00061236 entrainment rate that also takes into
+X62ZGNNARdA-00225-00061237-00061473 account the dependence of the special
+X62ZGNNARdA-00226-00061474-00061776 resolution of the mesh so there is of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00227-00061777-00061998 course Brailler difference between GF
+X62ZGNNARdA-00228-00061999-00062259 and m sk f in terms of entrainment rate
+X62ZGNNARdA-00229-00062260-00062480 the formulations of the closure that
+X62ZGNNARdA-00230-00062482-00062811 determines the cloud base mass flux as
+X62ZGNNARdA-00231-00062812-00063015 well as the formulations of transitions
+X62ZGNNARdA-00232-00063016-00063188 information processes in the cloud
+X62ZGNNARdA-00233-00063189-00063407 monomer partitioning between the Train
+X62ZGNNARdA-00234-00063408-00063663 ice and water and treatment of the non
+X62ZGNNARdA-00235-00063664-00063829 precipitation share convection
+X62ZGNNARdA-00236-00063830-00064019 interactions with the critical micro
+X62ZGNNARdA-00237-00064020-00064272 physics which are still active even over
+X62ZGNNARdA-00238-00064273-00064782 the the refine area of the mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00239-00064783-00065028 so I redid the same simulations now
+X62ZGNNARdA-00240-00065029-00065328 using a 30-kilometer uniform mesh just a
+X62ZGNNARdA-00241-00065329-00065568 bit of computer time and so the plot is
+X62ZGNNARdA-00242-00065569-00065817 through the same trim see four three
+X62ZGNNARdA-00243-00065818-00066123 three weeks 42 TMP data that I showed
+X62ZGNNARdA-00244-00066124-00066378 earlier this is a little precipitations
+X62ZGNNARdA-00245-00066379-00066717 from the GF scheme that from ms Kiev and
+X62ZGNNARdA-00246-00066718-00066962 now this is a difference again between
+X62ZGNNARdA-00247-00066963-00067263 the simulations and it in a trim data
+X62ZGNNARdA-00248-00067264-00067611 and as for the GF scheme the MS Kiev
+X62ZGNNARdA-00249-00067612-00067797 cannot display the same type of biases
+X62ZGNNARdA-00250-00067798-00067980 increased precipitations about the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00251-00067981-00068184 eastern Pacific Ocean decrease
+X62ZGNNARdA-00252-00068185-00068418 precipitations where the ITCZ should be
+X62ZGNNARdA-00253-00068419-00068657 and then come like a shift of the ITCZ
+X62ZGNNARdA-00254-00068658-00068963 southward to why it's actually observed
+X62ZGNNARdA-00255-00068964-00069213 so in a sense I can't have so that was
+X62ZGNNARdA-00256-00069214-00069441 kind of nice because that I can go back
+X62ZGNNARdA-00257-00069442-00069581 and look at the clarity core properties
+X62ZGNNARdA-00258-00069582-00070071 and kind of see if how can of the same
+X62ZGNNARdA-00259-00070072-00070263 Piscean precipitations can be produced
+X62ZGNNARdA-00260-00070264-00070524 by two different polarizations that have
+X62ZGNNARdA-00261-00070525-00070668 different interactions with the macro
+X62ZGNNARdA-00262-00070669-00070935 physics
+X62ZGNNARdA-00263-00070936-00071355 so now for the against using so de
+X62ZGNNARdA-00264-00071356-00071692 comedor uniform mesh these are I cannot
+X62ZGNNARdA-00265-00071693-00072051 read now adidas December 2015 and June
+X62ZGNNARdA-00266-00072052-00072421 2016 mostly simulations we also we again
+X62ZGNNARdA-00267-00072422-00072906 have the liquid water path for the solid
+X62ZGNNARdA-00268-00072907-00073218 data the GF scheme the MS Kiev scheme
+X62ZGNNARdA-00269-00073219-00073429 and you can see that now burst emulation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00270-00073430-00073568 show very different
+X62ZGNNARdA-00271-00073569-00073851 cloudy below the water pass over the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00272-00073852-00074146 tropics where we have an over
+X62ZGNNARdA-00273-00074147-00074317 estimations of the liquid or paths in
+X62ZGNNARdA-00274-00074318-00074568 both months from the GF scheme but now
+X62ZGNNARdA-00275-00074569-00074740 we have been under estimations of the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00276-00074741-00074971 liquid water past relative to the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00277-00074972-00075235 observations particularly in MS Kiev we
+X62ZGNNARdA-00278-00075236-00075448 don't have a lot of very low-level cloud
+X62ZGNNARdA-00279-00075449-00075697 special confections that should appear
+X62ZGNNARdA-00280-00075698-00075934 in these areas here where the cloudy
+X62ZGNNARdA-00281-00075935-00076137 clear path is extremely low relative to
+X62ZGNNARdA-00282-00076138-00076303 the observations and even the other
+X62ZGNNARdA-00283-00076304-00076723 scheme in terms of the ice bath now it's
+X62ZGNNARdA-00284-00076724-00076822 a little bit different
+X62ZGNNARdA-00285-00076823-00077167 we have GF kind of a smaller amount of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00286-00077168-00077382 ice water path compared to the satellite
+X62ZGNNARdA-00287-00077383-00077710 data and ms Kiev now show higher amount
+X62ZGNNARdA-00288-00077711-00077856 of ice water perspective to the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00289-00077857-00078316 observations and the other scheme
+X62ZGNNARdA-00290-00078317-00078567 so how does it how does the to
+X62ZGNNARdA-00291-00078568-00078943 convection scheme I've now behave within
+X62ZGNNARdA-00292-00078944-00079237 a variable resolution mesh so here I
+X62ZGNNARdA-00293-00079238-00079684 show the same locations for I used the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00294-00079685-00079975 32 6 know variable resolution mesh it's
+X62ZGNNARdA-00295-00079976-00080226 centered at the same locations as my 15
+X62ZGNNARdA-00296-00080227-00080542 to 3 resolution mesh over the Sun or
+X62ZGNNARdA-00297-00080543-00080992 Pacific Ocean the the this slideshow now
+X62ZGNNARdA-00298-00080993-00081175 the convective precipitation rate only
+X62ZGNNARdA-00299-00081176-00081406 and what you can see is the decrease in
+X62ZGNNARdA-00300-00081407-00081592 convective precipitation x' as we go
+X62ZGNNARdA-00301-00081593-00081847 again for the course the refine area of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00302-00081848-00082231 the mesh in both in both simulation but
+X62ZGNNARdA-00303-00082232-00082423 was that so and here is the equivalent
+X62ZGNNARdA-00304-00082424-00082804 of simulations but now with the 30
+X62ZGNNARdA-00305-00082805-00083082 kilometer uniform mesh and I thought
+X62ZGNNARdA-00306-00083083-00083278 what was kind of quite an interesting is
+X62ZGNNARdA-00307-00083279-00083647 that comparative to the uniform mesh the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00308-00083648-00083901 vibrations on mesh with the GF scheme
+X62ZGNNARdA-00309-00083902-00084106 for uses an increased convective
+X62ZGNNARdA-00310-00084107-00084346 precipitation relative to the uniform
+X62ZGNNARdA-00311-00084347-00084651 mesh but now outside of the refun area
+X62ZGNNARdA-00312-00084652-00084850 of the mesh so it seemed that there is a
+X62ZGNNARdA-00313-00084851-00085024 strong dynamical interactions between
+X62ZGNNARdA-00314-00085025-00085354 the course and refine area of the mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00315-00085355-00085660 over a monthly time scale which I didn't
+X62ZGNNARdA-00316-00085661-00085900 scan off you don't quite see in a 15 to
+X62ZGNNARdA-00317-00085901-00086221 3 simulations and I haven't taken off
+X62ZGNNARdA-00318-00086222-00086518 picked up on before that's the the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00319-00086519-00086734 difference out in over the course area
+X62ZGNNARdA-00320-00086735-00086994 of the mesh is less in the MS KF
+X62ZGNNARdA-00321-00086995-00087199 simulation but you do see the same
+X62ZGNNARdA-00322-00087200-00087321 liquids and convective precipitation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00323-00087322-00087744 between the two simulation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00324-00087745-00087948 so in terms of the cloud yuki water pass
+X62ZGNNARdA-00325-00087949-00088299 just kind of the the three to six fiber
+X62ZGNNARdA-00326-00088300-00088470 resolution mesh cannot show the same
+X62ZGNNARdA-00327-00088471-00088704 kind of decreased slightly decreasing
+X62ZGNNARdA-00328-00088705-00089016 cloud icuidado pass over other refine
+X62ZGNNARdA-00329-00089017-00089313 area of the mesh ms kiev did show that
+X62ZGNNARdA-00330-00089314-00089664 earlier also that it had less liquid or
+X62ZGNNARdA-00331-00089665-00090054 a small recruiter past and than GF for
+X62ZGNNARdA-00332-00090055-00090330 the sorry kilometer this would be
+X62ZGNNARdA-00333-00090331-00090768 actually to be GF here we see that as
+X62ZGNNARdA-00334-00090769-00091245 there is again kind of a different
+X62ZGNNARdA-00335-00091246-00091395 distributions of the liquid water pass
+X62ZGNNARdA-00336-00091396-00091617 over the course area of the mesh between
+X62ZGNNARdA-00337-00091618-00091866 the two simulation so again there is i
+X62ZGNNARdA-00338-00091867-00092037 could have some kind of in dynamic or
+X62ZGNNARdA-00339-00092038-00092301 inter induced interactions between the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00340-00092302-00092445 physics and the dynamics that cannot
+X62ZGNNARdA-00341-00092446-00092643 produce these were very much different
+X62ZGNNARdA-00342-00092644-00092847 very different patterns of the liquid
+X62ZGNNARdA-00343-00092848-00093090 water pass over the course area of the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00344-00093091-00093321 mesh what I thought is interesting in
+X62ZGNNARdA-00345-00093322-00093519 the variable resolution mesh using MS
+X62ZGNNARdA-00346-00093520-00093714 Kiev now we've kind of have an increase
+X62ZGNNARdA-00347-00093715-00093960 in that shower convections durable
+X62ZGNNARdA-00348-00093961-00094155 clouds that we don't see in the sea
+X62ZGNNARdA-00349-00094156-00094962 curriculum animation so in summary
+X62ZGNNARdA-00350-00094963-00095205 we saw that there was very significant
+X62ZGNNARdA-00351-00095206-00095379 biases in the distributions of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00352-00095380-00095580 precipitations cloud wicked water path
+X62ZGNNARdA-00353-00095581-00095754 in a space between my different
+X62ZGNNARdA-00354-00095755-00096084 simulations not only between over the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00355-00096085-00096451 course area of the mesh for
+X62ZGNNARdA-00356-00096452-00096735 post-conviction scheme but also over the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00357-00096736-00097043 refine area of the mesh so far
+X62ZGNNARdA-00358-00097044-00097209 transitions of convections cannot be
+X62ZGNNARdA-00359-00097210-00097428 simply substituted with another without
+X62ZGNNARdA-00360-00097429-00097655 important with tuning of the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00361-00097656-00097850 propositions and its interactions with
+X62ZGNNARdA-00362-00097851-00098121 the other schema so it's probably kind
+X62ZGNNARdA-00363-00098122-00098288 of important to focus and improve one
+X62ZGNNARdA-00364-00098289-00098456 physics suites instead of kind of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00365-00098457-00098760 shuffling privatizations like so we
+X62ZGNNARdA-00366-00098761-00099005 sometime do I think focus should be
+X62ZGNNARdA-00367-00099006-00099165 given to improve micro physics and
+X62ZGNNARdA-00368-00099166-00099336 precipitation processes within the
+X62ZGNNARdA-00369-00099337-00099488 convection scheme like for instance
+X62ZGNNARdA-00370-00099489-00099641 cannot focus on precipitation
+X62ZGNNARdA-00371-00099642-00099879 conversations the position process is a
+X62ZGNNARdA-00372-00099880-00100071 bit like grid scale micro physics but
+X62ZGNNARdA-00373-00100072-00100313 now inside the convective cloud model so
+X62ZGNNARdA-00374-00100314-00100755 we have a decrease in the bias between
+X62ZGNNARdA-00375-00100756-00100982 the transition zone between the refine
+X62ZGNNARdA-00376-00100983-00101555 and course area of the mesh again kind
+X62ZGNNARdA-00377-00101556-00101801 of vibration experiments kind of looking
+X62ZGNNARdA-00378-00101802-00101973 more details and in fact the refinery of
+X62ZGNNARdA-00379-00101974-00102182 the mesh on the course area of the mesh
+X62ZGNNARdA-00380-00102183-00102547 on mostly time scale
+X62ZGNNARdA-00381-00102548-00103097 [Applause]
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00000-00000319-00000630 hey guys welcome back to my channel so
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00001-00000631-00001103 guys finally i'm back with a new video
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00002-00001104-00001558 and this month we are going to do places
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00003-00001559-00001814 that i can't tell you because i really
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00004-00001816-00002087 hope we can get to that destination
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00005-00002088-00002271 because
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00006-00002272-00002463 my family is sick
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00007-00002464-00002758 my upper sick everyone is sick in my
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00008-00002759-00003215 family
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00009-00003215-00003519 so guys again
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00010-00003520-00003879 we got a viral first my upper then my
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00011-00003879-00004103 mama my momma's
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00012-00004104-00004335 my mama's little more sick
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00013-00004336-00004527 she's having they're both having
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00014-00004528-00004895 medicines but soon they will be okay
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00015-00004896-00005206 so guys i wanted to show you a whole
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00016-00005207-00005311 video
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00017-00005312-00005783 of my clothes so let's do it
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00018-00005784-00006015 guys let's get started
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00019-00006016-00006247 so guys first
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00020-00006248-00006591 a very cute lip t-shirt
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00021-00006592-00007078 and let me take it out and show you
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00022-00007079-00007510 see it's a very cute t-shirt
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00023-00007511-00007663 see that
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00024-00007664-00008855 it's so cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00025-00008856-00009071 and guys one more thing this is for my
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00026-00009072-00009383 favorite place hopscotch so guys let me
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00027-00009384-00009623 keep it now probably sure so it doesn't
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00028-00009624-00009959 get really good
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00029-00009960-00010151 there we go all done
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00030-00010152-00010446 so guys next
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00031-00010447-00010719 so guys this is a very
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00032-00010720-00011078 cute t-shirt right guys it's so cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00033-00011079-00011191 and
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00034-00011192-00011374 i can't take it out because the shots
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00035-00011375-00011663 will is also there if i if i take it out
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00036-00011664-00011895 the shots will also come out so i'm not
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00037-00011896-00012014 kicking out
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00038-00012015-00012095 and
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00039-00012096-00012431 this is so cute these are my new shirts
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00040-00012432-00012751 and this i mean not this is not the new
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00041-00012752-00013022 shots ish old shots and there's a new
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00042-00013023-00013430 t-shirt but i ironed the shots and then
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00043-00013431-00013775 it would look like you shoosh
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00044-00013776-00014199 don't tell
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00045-00014200-00014391 and this is
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00046-00014391-00014583 next done
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00047-00014584-00014991 now this is so cute crop top it's so
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00048-00014991-00015430 cute it has a bag also
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00049-00015431-00016335 it's so cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00050-00016336-00016519 turn down
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00051-00016520-00016622 and now
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00052-00016623-00016711 fourth
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00053-00016712-00016822 this
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00054-00016823-00017039 oops got the
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00055-00017040-00017255 fifth one out whoops
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00056-00017256-00017527 oops
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00057-00017528-00017694 see you guys
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00058-00017695-00017911 this is a wonderful
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00059-00017912-00018183 cute pokey pokey pokey pokey boo like
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00060-00018184-00018567 this is a polkadot dress like a puppet
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00061-00018568-00018671 so guys
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00062-00018672-00018775 fourth
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00063-00018776-00018886 done
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00064-00018887-00019135 this is the fourth or fourth ah i'm
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00065-00019136-00019350 confused
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00066-00019351-00019767 and now this is the fifth one
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00067-00019768-00019967 i think this was the fourth and now it
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00068-00019968-00020150 is this is the fifth
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00069-00020151-00020407 so this is the fifth one
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00070-00020408-00020550 this is so cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00071-00020551-00020799 jacket
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00072-00020800-00020991 this we got from
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00073-00020992-00021399 pantaloons pantaloons has so much great
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00074-00021400-00021630 stuff
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00075-00021631-00021750 there we go
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00076-00021751-00022183 and now
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00077-00022184-00022535 so guys this is also a cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00078-00022536-00022983 power girl crop top this is so cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00079-00022984-00023263 and it has a chewing gum on it
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00080-00023264-00023455 i showed you my chinese and chocolates
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00081-00023456-00023839 review and i love chewing gums
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00082-00023840-00024942 sir
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00083-00024943-00025294 these cute super cute shorts these are
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00084-00025295-00025478 so cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00085-00025479-00025734 i just want to wear this right now
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00086-00025735-00026190 please i'll remember sit down
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00087-00026191-00026351 i
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00088-00026352-00026702 don't want this shot right now
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00089-00026704-00026887 all right moving on
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00090-00026888-00027183 this is also from pantaloons it's so
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00091-00027183-00027751 cute this is also a shot it's
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00092-00027752-00027895 flower
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00093-00027895-00028102 and
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00094-00028104-00028367 when i open it
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00095-00028368-00028631 but i really like the blue shots more
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00096-00028632-00028927 than everything
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00097-00028927-00029014 and
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00098-00029016-00029135 this
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00099-00029136-00029351 uh
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00100-00029352-00029470 this
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00101-00029472-00029743 what is this oh it's a t-shirt
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00102-00029744-00030111 this t-shirt is so cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00103-00030112-00030374 cutie pie
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00104-00030375-00030543 see
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00105-00030544-00030751 all right now let's fold it
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00106-00030752-00031118 and this is also from to loons
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00107-00031119-00031302 and we all look
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00108-00031303-00031574 off liners from pantaloons
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00109-00031575-00031918 the poker dress the crop top and the
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00110-00031919-00032255 nail paint t-shirt and the lip station
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00111-00032256-00032543 were all online and these are what i
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00112-00032544-00032727 showed you it's all
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00113-00032727-00033151 offline which we got from in the malls
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00114-00033152-00033407 and this half t-shirt is super duper
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00115-00033408-00033567 cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00116-00033568-00033855 came the ice winters needed on it
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00117-00033856-00034095 i don't know what's really because i'm
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00118-00034096-00034415 in the backside of it
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00119-00034416-00034615 all right so this
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00120-00034616-00034702 it's
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00121-00034703-00034799 so
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00122-00034800-00034918 cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00123-00034919-00035207 see
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00124-00035208-00035518 so cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00125-00035519-00035727 you see yes
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00126-00035728-00036095 it's so cute like it's like i don't know
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00127-00036096-00036479 what's it called but it's so cute
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00128-00036480-00036846 so guys this i was wearing in my last
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00129-00036847-00037087 video but you haven't know i haven't
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00130-00037088-00037407 uploaded it yet so i'll go
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00131-00037408-00037535 edit it
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00132-00037536-00037662 and
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00133-00037663-00037751 but
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00134-00037752-00037846 and
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00135-00037847-00038151 see this cutie
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00136-00038152-00038446 cutie boy
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00137-00038447-00038551 all right
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00138-00038552-00038983 now let's keep it back
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00139-00038984-00039279 now it's time for shoes
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00140-00039280-00039495 now guys
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00141-00039496-00039759 this is so nice
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00142-00039760-00039871 so guys
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00143-00039872-00040255 this is my new shoes from bart
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00144-00040256-00040535 i think everyone knows that brand it's a
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00145-00040536-00040767 very short near stone
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00146-00040768-00040871 and
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00147-00040872-00041255 he smells a bubblegum
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00148-00041256-00041599 smells like bubblegum
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00149-00041600-00041871 sorry and i got to slippers also but i'm
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00150-00041872-00042262 going to show you that
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00151-00042263-00042623 so then that was my whole video and i
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00152-00042624-00042951 hope you enjoyed it so guys stay tuned
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00153-00042952-00043358 for next time bye
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00154-00043359-00043607 swoosh ups don't stop before don't
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00155-00043608-00043846 let me know wait
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00156-00043847-00044118 so guys like and like share and
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00157-00044119-00044239 subscribe
+X6iCcdvfqVu-00158-00044240-00044540 bye
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00000-00000059-00000342 a magnetosphere is a region of space
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00001-00000343-00000624 surrounding an astronomical object in
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00002-00000625-00000894 which charged particles are manipulated
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00003-00000896-00001171 or affected by that object's magnetic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00004-00001172-00001579 field it is created by a planet having
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00005-00001580-00001996 an active interior Dynamo in the space
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00006-00001997-00002239 environment close to a planetary body
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00007-00002240-00002590 the magnetic field resembles a magnetic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00008-00002591-00002972 dipole farther out field lines can be
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00009-00002973-00003229 significantly distorted by the flow of
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00010-00003229-00003465 electrically conducting plasma as
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00011-00003467-00003901 emitted from the Sun or a nearby star eg
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00012-00003902-00004227 the solar wind planets having active
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00013-00004228-00004342 magnetospheres
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00014-00004343-00004609 like the earth are capable of mitigating
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00015-00004610-00004798 or blocking the effects of solar
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00016-00004799-00005134 radiation or cosmic radiation that also
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00017-00005135-00005359 protects all living organisms from
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00018-00005360-00005611 potentially detrimental and dangerous
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00019-00005612-00005989 consequences this is studied under the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00020-00005990-00006253 specialized scientific subjects of
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00021-00006254-00006507 plasma physics space physics and
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00022-00006508-00007128 aeronomy
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00023-00007129-00007696 topic history
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00024-00007697-00008034 study of Earth's magnetosphere began in
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00025-00008036-00008335 1600 when William Gilbert discovered
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00026-00008336-00008563 that the magnetic field on the surface
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00027-00008564-00008803 of Earth resembled that honor torella a
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00028-00008804-00009274 small magnetized sphere in the 1940s
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00029-00009275-00009574 Walter M L saucer proposed the model of
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00030-00009575-00009824 dynamo theory which attributes Earth's
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00031-00009825-00010078 magnetic field to the motion of Earth
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00032-00010079-00010399 cyanotic or through the use of
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00033-00010400-00010702 magnetometers scientists were able to
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00034-00010703-00010999 study the variations in Earth's magnetic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00035-00011000-00011246 field as functions of both time and
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00036-00011247-00011651 latitude and longitude beginning in the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00037-00011652-00011989 late 1940s Rockets were used to study
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00038-00011990-00012530 cosmic rays in 1958 Explorer one the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00039-00012531-00012781 first of the Explorer series of space
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00040-00012782-00013013 missions was launched to study the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00041-00013013-00013258 intensity of cosmic rays above the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00042-00013259-00013508 atmosphere and measure the fluctuations
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00043-00013509-00013874 in this activity this mission observed
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00044-00013875-00014080 the existence of the Van Allen radiation
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00045-00014081-00014393 belt located in the inner region of
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00046-00014394-00014636 Earth's magnetosphere with the follow-up
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00047-00014637-00014933 Explorer 3 later that year definitively
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00048-00014934-00015419 proving its existence also during 1958
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00049-00015419-00015730 Eugene Parker proposed the idea of the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00050-00015731-00016000 solar wind with the term magnetosphere
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00051-00016001-00016415 being proposed by Thomas gold in 1959 to
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00052-00016416-00016678 explain how the solar wind interacted
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00053-00016679-00017003 with the Earth's magnetic field the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00054-00017004-00017411 later mission of Explorer 12 in 1961 led
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00055-00017412-00017722 by the Cahill and amazeen observation in
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00056-00017723-00018019 1963 of a sudden decrease in magnetic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00057-00018020-00018244 field strength near the noontime
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00058-00018245-00018452 Meridian later was named the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00059-00018453-00018953 magnetopause by 1983 the International
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00060-00018954-00019166 cometary Explorer observed the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00061-00019167-00019444 magnetotail or the distant magnetic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00062-00019445-00020047 field
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00063-00020048-00020755 topic structure and behavior
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00064-00020756-00021019 magnetospheres are dependent on several
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00065-00021020-00021296 variables the type of astronomical
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00066-00021297-00021575 object the nature of sources of plasma
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00067-00021576-00021842 and momentum the period of the objects
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00068-00021843-00022082 spin the nature of the axis about which
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00069-00022083-00022352 the object spins the axis of the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00070-00022353-00022619 magnetic dipole and the magnitude and
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00071-00022620-00023024 direction of the flow of solar wind the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00072-00023025-00023189 planetary distance where the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00073-00023190-00023444 magnetosphere can withstand the solar
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00074-00023445-00023672 wind pressure is called the Chapman
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00075-00023673-00024044 ferraro distance this is usefully
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00076-00024045-00024357 modeled by the formula where in
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00077-00024358-00025079 ah P display style our underscore P
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00078-00025080-00025742 represents the radius of the planet B s
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00079-00025743-00026544 you ah F display style B underscore it
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00080-00026545-00026967 surf represents the magnetic field on
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00081-00026968-00027186 the surface of the planet at the equator
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00082-00027187-00028339 and V s W display style V underscore SW
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00083-00028341-00028589 represents the velocity of the solar
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00084-00028591-00028774 wind
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00085-00028775-00029143 ah see
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00086-00029144-00031605 F equals R P D s you are F 2 mu 0 Rho V
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00087-00031606-00032971 s W 2 1 6 display style are underscore C
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00088-00032972-00033346 F equals R underscore P left frak be
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00089-00033347-00033634 underscore it surf carat to MU
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00090-00033635-00034057 underscore 0 Rho V underscore SW carrot
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00091-00034058-00034573 to write carrot frac 1 6 a magnetosphere
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00092-00034574-00035126 is classified as intrinsic when
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00093-00035127-00035498 ah see
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00094-00035499-00035691 f
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00095-00035692-00036366 our P display style our underscore CFG
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00096-00036367-00036798 GR underscore P or when the primary
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00097-00036799-00037050 opposition to the flow of solar wind is
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00098-00037051-00037446 the magnetic field of the object Mercury
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00099-00037447-00037875 earth Jupiter Ganymede Saturn Uranus and
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00100-00037876-00037980 Neptune
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00101-00037981-00038222 for example exhibit intrinsic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00102-00038223-00038567 magnetospheres a magnetosphere is
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00103-00038568-00039092 classified as induced when
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00104-00039093-00039465 ah see
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00105-00039466-00039650 f
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00106-00039651-00040364 ah P display style r underscore CF ll R
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00107-00040365-00040775 underscore P or when the solar wind is
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00108-00040776-00041030 not opposed by the objects magnetic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00109-00041031-00041384 field in this case the solar wind
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00110-00041385-00041600 interacts with the atmosphere or
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00111-00041601-00041876 ionosphere of the planet or surface of
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00112-00041877-00042086 the planet if the planet has no
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00113-00042087-00042500 atmosphere Venus has an induced magnetic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00114-00042501-00042743 field which means that because Venus
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00115-00042744-00042974 appears to have no internal dynamo
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00116-00042975-00043262 effect the only magnetic field present
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00117-00043263-00043451 is that formed by the solar winds
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00118-00043452-00043691 wrapping around the physical obstacle of
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00119-00043692-00043934 Venus see also Venus induced
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00120-00043935-00044309 magnetosphere when
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00121-00044310-00044665 ah see
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00122-00044666-00045583 F approximately equals R P display style
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00123-00045584-00045892 r underscore CF approximately are
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00124-00045893-00046318 underscore P the planet itself in its
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00125-00046319-00046696 magnetic field both contribute it is
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00126-00046697-00047452 possible that Mars is of this type
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00127-00047453-00047862 topic structure
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00128-00047863-00048374 you
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00129-00048375-00048924 topic bow shock
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00130-00048925-00049221 the bow shock forms the outermost layer
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00131-00049222-00049455 of the magnetosphere the boundary
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00132-00049456-00049713 between the magnetosphere in the ambient
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00133-00049714-00050097 medium for stars this is usually the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00134-00050098-00050316 boundary between the stellar wind and
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00135-00050317-00050571 interstellar medium for planets the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00136-00050572-00050829 speed of the solar wind there decreases
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00137-00050830-00051582 as it approaches the magnetopause
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00138-00051583-00052187 topic magnetosphere
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00139-00052188-00052468 the magnetosphere is the region of the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00140-00052469-00052721 magnetosphere between the bow shock and
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00141-00052722-00053084 the magnetopause it is formed mainly
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00142-00053085-00053299 from shocked solar wind though it
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00143-00053300-00053569 contains a small amount of plasma from
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00144-00053570-00053868 the magnetosphere it is an area
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00145-00053869-00054157 exhibiting high particle energy flux
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00146-00054158-00054418 where the direction and magnitude of the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00147-00054419-00054809 magnetic field varies erratically this
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00148-00054810-00055042 is caused by the collection of solar
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00149-00055044-00055304 wind gas that has effectively undergone
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00150-00055304-00055705 thermalization it acts as a cushion that
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00151-00055706-00055940 transmits the pressure from the flow of
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00152-00055941-00056137 the solar wind and the barrier of the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00153-00056138-00056907 magnetic field from the object
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00154-00056908-00057507 topic magnetopause
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00155-00057508-00057794 the magnetopause is the area of the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00156-00057795-00058025 magnetosphere wherein the pressure from
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00157-00058026-00058311 the planetary magnetic field is balanced
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00158-00058312-00058638 with the pressure from the solar wind it
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00159-00058639-00058880 is the convergence of the shocked solar
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00160-00058882-00059112 wind from the magnetosphere with the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00161-00059113-00059394 magnetic field of the object and plasma
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00162-00059395-00059715 from the magnetosphere because both
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00163-00059716-00059954 sides of this convergence contain
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00164-00059955-00060225 magnetized plasma the interactions
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00165-00060226-00060579 between them are complex the structure
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00166-00060579-00060825 of the magnetopause depends upon the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00167-00060826-00061062 Mach number and beta of the plasma as
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00168-00061063-00061425 well as the magnetic field the magnetic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00169-00061426-00061665 cores changes size and shape as the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00170-00061666-00062478 pressure from the solar wind fluctuates
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00171-00062479-00063076 topic magnetotail
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00172-00063077-00063354 opposite the compressed magnetic field
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00173-00063355-00063571 is the magnetotail where the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00174-00063572-00063829 magnetosphere extends far beyond the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00175-00063829-00064210 astronomical object it contains two
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00176-00064211-00064455 lobes referred to as the northern and
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00177-00064457-00064873 southern tail lobes magnetic field lines
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00178-00064874-00065137 in the northern tail lobe point towards
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00179-00065138-00065350 the object while those in the southern
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00180-00065351-00065746 tail lobe point away the tail lobes are
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00181-00065747-00066043 almost empty with few charged particles
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00182-00066044-00066336 opposing the flow of the solar wind the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00183-00066337-00066646 two lobes are separated by a plasma
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00184-00066647-00066937 sheet an area where the magnetic field
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00185-00066938-00067188 is weaker and the density of charged
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00186-00067189-00067858 particles is higher
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00187-00067859-00068480 topic Earth's magnetosphere
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00188-00068481-00068801 / earth's equator the magnetic field
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00189-00068802-00069077 lines become almost horizontal then
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00190-00069078-00069412 return to reconnect at high latitudes
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00191-00069413-00069791 however at high altitudes the magnetic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00192-00069792-00070052 field is significantly distorted by the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00193-00070053-00070334 solar wind and it's solar magnetic field
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00194-00070335-00070709 on the day side of Earth the magnetic
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00195-00070710-00070964 field is significantly compressed by the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00196-00070965-00071165 solar wind to a distance of
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00197-00071166-00071597 approximately 65,000 kilometers 40,000
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00198-00071598-00072005 miles Earth's bow shock is about 17
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00199-00072006-00072338 kilometres 11 miles thick and located
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00200-00072339-00072698 about 90 thousand kilometres 56,000
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00201-00072699-00073121 miles from Earth the magnetopause exists
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00202-00073122-00073328 at a distance of several hundred
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00203-00073329-00073573 kilometres above Earth's surface
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00204-00073574-00073919 Earth's magnetic poles has been compared
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00205-00073920-00074183 to a sieve because it allows solar wind
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00206-00074184-00074516 particles to enter kelvin-helmholtz
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00207-00074517-00074840 instability zakura when large swells of
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00208-00074841-00075044 plasma travel along the edge of the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00209-00075045-00075287 magnetosphere at a different velocity
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00210-00075288-00075515 from the magnetosphere causing the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00211-00075516-00075899 plasma to slip past this results in
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00212-00075900-00076130 magnetic reconnection and as the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00213-00076131-00076415 magnetic field lines break and reconnect
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00214-00076416-00076685 solar wind particles are able to enter
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00215-00076686-00077048 the magnetosphere on Earth's night side
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00216-00077049-00077300 the magnetic field extends in the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00217-00077301-00077615 magnetotail which lengthwise exceeds six
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00218-00077616-00077804 million three hundred thousand
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00219-00077805-00078010 kilometres three million nine hundred
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00220-00078011-00078458 thousand miles Earth's magnetotail is
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00221-00078459-00078715 the primary source of the polar aurora
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00222-00078716-00079082 also NASA scientists have suggested that
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00223-00079083-00079397 Earth's magnetotail might cause dust
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00224-00079398-00079760 storms on the moon by creating a
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00225-00079761-00079976 potential difference between the day
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00226-00079977-00080665 side and the night side
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00227-00080666-00081255 topic other objects
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00228-00081256-00081542 the magnetosphere of jupiter is the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00229-00081543-00081780 largest planetary magnetospheres
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00230-00081781-00082059 the solar system extending up to 7
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00231-00082060-00082412 million kilometers 4 million 300,000
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00232-00082413-00082673 miles on the dayside and almost to the
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00233-00082674-00082951 orbit of Saturn on the night side
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00234-00082952-00083241 Jupiter's magnetosphere is stronger than
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00235-00083242-00083511 Earth's by an order of magnitude and its
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00236-00083512-00083849 magnetic moment is approximately 18,000
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00237-00083850-00084165 times larger Pluto on the other hand has
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00238-00084166-00084874 no magnetic field
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00239-00084875-00085506 topic see also
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00240-00085507-00085993 geomagnetism wikipedia book plasma
+X7xUO21ZPGI-00241-00085994-00086239 physics
+X8tdLtwok_Q-00001-00005342-00006352 [Music]
+X8VJZncRiQU-00000-00000019-00000262 this is a message for my friends in
+X8VJZncRiQU-00001-00000263-00000590 Barcelona ahead of your critical May 26
+X8VJZncRiQU-00002-00000591-00000911 meanness oppose elections as we all know
+X8VJZncRiQU-00003-00000911-00001162 we live in a time of overwhelming and
+X8VJZncRiQU-00004-00001163-00001487 overlapping crises escaping economic
+X8VJZncRiQU-00005-00001488-00001732 inequality ecological breakdown and
+X8VJZncRiQU-00006-00001734-00002032 extinction and rising fascism on the far
+X8VJZncRiQU-00007-00002034-00002302 right and people know it everywhere I go
+X8VJZncRiQU-00008-00002303-00002612 people are aware of it but the biggest
+X8VJZncRiQU-00009-00002613-00002860 problem is that so many people don't
+X8VJZncRiQU-00010-00002861-00003023 believe that another world is possible
+X8VJZncRiQU-00011-00003024-00003302 that another way of doing politics is
+X8VJZncRiQU-00012-00003303-00003569 possible and when I come up against that
+X8VJZncRiQU-00013-00003570-00003772 sense of hopelessness I tell people
+X8VJZncRiQU-00014-00003773-00004100 about Attica Lau and Barcelona I tell
+X8VJZncRiQU-00015-00004101-00004319 them about this living laboratory that
+X8VJZncRiQU-00016-00004320-00004559 is going on to build a politics for the
+X8VJZncRiQU-00017-00004560-00004861 many not refuse about how Barcelona is
+X8VJZncRiQU-00018-00004862-00005024 in the process of trying to take its
+X8VJZncRiQU-00019-00005025-00005267 city back from cars and endless traffic
+X8VJZncRiQU-00020-00005268-00005513 with super blocks which is standing up
+X8VJZncRiQU-00021-00005514-00005693 to ecological breakdown with the
+X8VJZncRiQU-00022-00005694-00005947 municipal clean energy company which is
+X8VJZncRiQU-00023-00005948-00006097 standing up to speculation and
+X8VJZncRiQU-00024-00006098-00006368 gentrification by stopping thousands of
+X8VJZncRiQU-00025-00006369-00006692 evictions we need to defend the model
+X8VJZncRiQU-00026-00006693-00006881 that is Barcelona it's a work in
+X8VJZncRiQU-00027-00006881-00007139 progress and there is so much work to be
+X8VJZncRiQU-00028-00007140-00007427 done that's why I am so proud to stand
+X8VJZncRiQU-00029-00007428-00007806 for this democratic feminist egalitarian
+X8VJZncRiQU-00030-00007808-00008039 experiment that is going on to stand
+X8VJZncRiQU-00031-00008040-00008242 with my friend Attica Lau and urge you
+X8VJZncRiQU-00032-00008243-00008611 to vote on May 26
+XrGK28njam8-00000-00000000-00000248 says he makes intercession for us who
+XrGK28njam8-00001-00000249-00000401 shall separate us from the love of
+XrGK28njam8-00002-00000401-00000676 Christ shall tribulation or distress or
+XrGK28njam8-00003-00000677-00000857 persecution or famine or nakedness or
+XrGK28njam8-00004-00000858-00001112 peril or sword as it is written for thy
+XrGK28njam8-00005-00001113-00001403 sake we are killed all the day long we
+XrGK28njam8-00006-00001404-00001537 are accounted as sheep for the slaughter
+XrGK28njam8-00007-00001538-00001735 nay in all these things we are more than
+XrGK28njam8-00008-00001736-00001979 conquerors through him that loved us for
+XrGK28njam8-00009-00001980-00002141 I am persuaded that neither death nor
+XrGK28njam8-00010-00002142-00002366 life nor Angels nor principalities nor
+XrGK28njam8-00011-00002367-00002584 powers nor things present nor things to
+XrGK28njam8-00012-00002585-00002792 come nor height nor depth nor any other
+XrGK28njam8-00013-00002793-00003038 creature shall be able to separate us
+XrGK28njam8-00014-00003039-00003226 from the love of God which is in Christ
+XrGK28njam8-00015-00003227-00003479 Jesus our Lord let me ask this if you
+XrGK28njam8-00016-00003479-00003758 are justified if you are saved if you
+XrGK28njam8-00017-00003759-00003902 have believed on the Lord Jesus Christ
+XrGK28njam8-00018-00003903-00004301 will God ever stop loving you will you
+XrGK28njam8-00019-00004302-00004645 ever be separated from his love no but
+XrGK28njam8-00020-00004646-00004979 let me ask you this is it loving for God
+XrGK28njam8-00021-00004980-00005263 to send someone to hell is that an act
+XrGK28njam8-00022-00005264-00005704 of love sending someone to the lake of
+XrGK28njam8-00023-00005705-00005945 fire is not loving I mean if I love you
+XrGK28njam8-00024-00005946-00006242 I'm not gonna put you in hell and make
+XrGK28njam8-00025-00006243-00006454 you burn forever and ever now it gets
+XrGK28njam8-00026-00006455-00006602 quiet cuz people like a little weirder
+XrGK28njam8-00027-00006603-00006926 God loves everybody yeah okay where is
+XrGK28njam8-00028-00006927-00007205 that in the Bible it's not there the
+XrGK28njam8-00029-00007206-00007373 Bible there I could show you 19
+XrGK28njam8-00030-00007373-00007534 scriptures after the service where God
+XrGK28njam8-00031-00007536-00007928 says he hates people okay and look God
+XrGK28njam8-00032-00007929-00008327 loved past tense God so loved the world
+XrGK28njam8-00033-00008328-00008576 that He gave His only begotten Son that
+XrGK28njam8-00034-00008577-00008746 whosoever believeth in him should not
+XrGK28njam8-00035-00008747-00008899 perish but have everlasting life
+XrGK28njam8-00036-00008900-00009221 look God love to everybody God loves
+XrGK28njam8-00037-00009222-00009452 everyone at some point but there comes a
+XrGK28njam8-00038-00009453-00009664 point hosea chapter 7 where he says i
+XrGK28njam8-00039-00009665-00010019 will love them no more and there comes a
+XrGK28njam8-00040-00010020-00010256 point where when you don't believe on
+XrGK28njam8-00041-00010257-00010463 Jesus Christ and you die without Jesus
+XrGK28njam8-00042-00010464-00010624 Christ and you're not in the love of God
+XrGK28njam8-00043-00010625-00011003 you are under the wrath of God you are
+XrGK28njam8-00044-00011004-00011296 under God's wrath now look does God love
+XrGK28njam8-00045-00011297-00011642 the unsaved yes yes does God love the
+XrGK28njam8-00046-00011643-00011878 saved yes but here's the difference when
+XrGK28njam8-00047-00011879-00012028 you're saved he'll never stop loving you
+XrGK28njam8-00048-00012029-00012152 nothing can separate you from the love
+XrGK28njam8-00049-00012153-00012289 of God when you're safe but when you're
+XrGK28njam8-00050-00012290-00012551 not saved you could come to a point
+XrGK28njam8-00051-00012552-00012811 where he says I'll love you no more
+XrGK28njam8-00052-00012812-00012997 where he says you're damned eternally
+XrGK28njam8-00053-00012998-00013268 you are under my wrath and look people
+XrGK28njam8-00054-00013269-00013352 who for
+XrGK28njam8-00055-00013353-00013565 sample blaspheme the Holy Ghost I mean
+XrGK28njam8-00056-00013566-00014036 they were done over and to say that God
+XrGK28njam8-00057-00014037-00014252 loves everybody sounds great except that
+XrGK28njam8-00058-00014253-00014468 there are 19 scriptures where he clearly
+XrGK28njam8-00059-00014469-00014699 talks about hating people and even
+XrGK28njam8-00060-00014700-00014846 specifically talks about I will love
+XrGK28njam8-00061-00014847-00015065 them no more I hated them I will love
+XrGK28njam8-00062-00015066-00015350 them no more in the same verse and so we
+XrGK28njam8-00063-00015351-00015485 need to study to show ourselves approved
+XrGK28njam8-00064-00015486-00015769 unto God you know it's it's easiest
+XrGK28njam8-00065-00015770-00016169 repeat right everybody does repeat
+XrGK28njam8-00066-00016169-00016313 things that you've heard instead of
+XrGK28njam8-00067-00016313-00016529 studying the Bible and learning what the
+XrGK28njam8-00068-00016530-00016814 Bible actually teaches that is not what
+XrGK28njam8-00069-00016815-00017108 the Bible actually teaches and so we
+XrGK28njam8-00070-00017109-00017285 need to just stop just repeating things
+XrGK28njam8-00071-00017286-00017393 that we're and here's another thing
+XrGK28njam8-00072-00017394-00018205 people will often do hey okay you know
+XrGK28njam8-00073-00018206-00018628 that quote is from Mahatma Gandhi
+XrGK28njam8-00074-00018629-00018863 Mahatma Gandhi was not a Bible believing
+XrGK28njam8-00075-00018864-00019253 Christian Gandhi did not believe on
+XrGK28njam8-00076-00019254-00019460 Jesus Christ and he's in hell right now
+XrGK28njam8-00077-00019461-00019892 and he's the one who said love the sent
+XrGK28njam8-00078-00019893-00020171 love the sinner hate the sin here's
+XrGK28njam8-00079-00020172-00020378 what's funny I would like to do an
+XrGK28njam8-00080-00020379-00020618 experiment one time I'd like to go to
+XrGK28njam8-00081-00020619-00021106 two Christians all across all across the
+XrGK28njam8-00082-00021107-00021302 world and all across America and just
+XrGK28njam8-00083-00021303-00021475 show them a couple of quotes and just
+XrGK28njam8-00084-00021476-00021638 say which of these do you think is right
+XrGK28njam8-00085-00021639-00021869 and the first thing I'll show them is
+XrGK28njam8-00086-00021870-00022300 Gandhi's quote okay Gandhi's bow
+XrGK28njam8-00087-00022301-00022459 now some Gandhi's quote I won't say who
+XrGK28njam8-00088-00022460-00022640 it's from and then I'll show them the
+XrGK28njam8-00089-00022641-00022916 quote from David the man after God's own
+XrGK28njam8-00090-00022917-00023177 heart who said do not I hate them O Lord
+XrGK28njam8-00091-00023178-00023489 that hate thee and I'm not I grieve with
+XrGK28njam8-00092-00023490-00023675 those that rise up against thee I hate
+XrGK28njam8-00093-00023676-00023867 them with perfect hatred I count them
+XrGK28njam8-00094-00023868-00024038 mine enemies say which of these is more
+XrGK28njam8-00095-00024039-00024191 christ-like which of these more
+XrGK28njam8-00096-00024192-00024518 Christian Oh Gandhi oh yes that's the
+XrGK28njam8-00097-00024519-00024716 quote that they would take and they
+XrGK28njam8-00098-00024717-00024875 wouldn't even recognize the quote from
+XrGK28njam8-00099-00024876-00025118 the Holy Bible and they'd probably say
+XrGK28njam8-00100-00025119-00025306 that's not in the box not from the Bible
+XrGK28njam8-00101-00025307-00025577 how Rita style that is in the Bible
+XrGK28njam8-00102-00025578-00025961 that's Psalm 139 and so that's kind of a
+XrGK28njam8-00103-00025962-00026194 that's kind of off topic from the sermon
+XrGK28njam8-00104-00026195-00026498 but my point is here's my point and
+XrGK28njam8-00105-00026499-00026677 here's why this is important
+XrGK28njam8-00106-00026679-00026972 if God's never gonna stop loving you if
+XrGK28njam8-00107-00026973-00027227 you're never gonna be separated from his
+XrGK28njam8-00108-00027227-00027420 love you're not gonna end up in hell I
+XrGK28njam8-00109-00027422-00027593 mean do you get that
+XrGK28njam8-00110-00027594-00027935 because look will the Lord chasin us but
+XrGK28njam8-00111-00027936-00028079 he'll do it because He loves us the
+XrGK28njam8-00112-00028080-00028250 Bible says whom the Lord loveth he
+XrGK28njam8-00113-00028251-00028472 chasteneth and scourgeth every son whom
+XrGK28njam8-00114-00028473-00028556 he receiveth
+XrGK28njam8-00115-00028557-00028775 look will I spank my children yes
+XrGK28njam8-00116-00028776-00029072 because I love them but if I were to
+XrGK28njam8-00117-00029073-00029423 kill my children that's not love if I
+XrGK28njam8-00118-00029424-00029570 were to send them to hell that's not
+XrGK28njam8-00119-00029570-00029624 love
+XrGK28njam8-00120-00029625-00030058 okay so we live in this warped mentality
+XrGK28njam8-00121-00030060-00030269 where we just repeat stuff that we've
+XrGK28njam8-00122-00030270-00030452 heard and we just go around saying you
+XrGK28njam8-00123-00030452-00030895 know all sins equal you know Jerry it
+XrGK28njam8-00124-00030897-00031148 sounds great it's not biblical and in
+XrGK28njam8-00125-00031149-00031448 fact it's borderline insanity to say
+XrGK28njam8-00126-00031449-00031712 that all sin is equal yeah just just
+XrGK28njam8-00127-00031713-00032051 kill 20 people or steal a pencil same
+XrGK28njam8-00128-00032052-00032585 thing same thing in God's eyes God isn't
+XrGK28njam8-00129-00032586-00032873 a just God then but guess what God is
+XrGK28njam8-00130-00032874-00033080 the just God and all sins not equal and
+XrGK28njam8-00131-00033081-00033221 there's no verse in the Bible that says
+XrGK28njam8-00132-00033222-00033485 all sins equal in fact Jesus looked at
+XrGK28njam8-00133-00033486-00033767 Pontius Pilate and said he that
+XrGK28njam8-00134-00033768-00034015 delivered me unto thee hath the greater
+XrGK28njam8-00135-00034016-00034301 sin now how can you have a greater sin
+XrGK28njam8-00136-00034302-00034604 if all sins equal if God loves everybody
+XrGK28njam8-00137-00034605-00034742 why are there 19 scriptures where he
+XrGK28njam8-00138-00034743-00035024 talks about hating people sorry to
+XrGK28njam8-00139-00035025-00035201 confuse you with the facts okay let me
+XrGK28njam8-00140-00035202-00035399 just get back to my sermon but anyway go
+XrGK28njam8-00141-00035400-00035738 quickly if you would to a psalm 89 in
+XrGK28njam8-00142-00035739-00036125 the Old Testament Psalm 89 and the
+XrGK28njam8-00143-00036126-00036257 reason I bring these things up is
+XrGK28njam8-00144-00036258-00036392 because there are just all these false
+XrGK28njam8-00145-00036393-00036680 teachings out there that confuse people
+XrGK28njam8-00146-00036681-00037151 and look to me some of these teachings
+XrGK28njam8-00147-00037152-00037460 just defy logic like for example saying
+XrGK28njam8-00148-00037461-00037634 all sins equal that defies any
+XrGK28njam8-00149-00037635-00037859 reasonable person's mind that defies
+XrGK28njam8-00150-00037860-00038042 anyone's logic who has a reasonable mind
+XrGK28njam8-00151-00038043-00038411 or saying God loves people that are
+XrGK28njam8-00152-00038412-00038615 roasting in Hell right now and under hid
+XrGK28njam8-00153-00038616-00038801 you know he sends people to be tortured
+XrGK28njam8-00154-00038802-00039121 for all eternity because he loves them
+XrGK28njam8-00155-00039122-00039377 how can anyone believe that that doesn't
+XrGK28njam8-00156-00039378-00039724 make any sense I don't know I mean
+XrGK28njam8-00157-00039725-00039956 somebody help me out here what else do I
+XrGK28njam8-00158-00039957-00040019 say
+XrGK28njam8-00159-00040020-00040259 I mean God loves everybody but most
+XrGK28njam8-00160-00040260-00040424 people burn in hell that doesn't make
+XrGK28njam8-00161-00040425-00040505 any sense
+XrGK28njam8-00162-00040506-00040811 now yes God loved those people he died
+XrGK28njam8-00163-00040812-00041078 for them he wanted to save them he did
+XrGK28njam8-00164-00041079-00041285 everything he could and they were jagged
+XrGK28njam8-00165-00041286-00041423 and finally he says I'll love them no
+XrGK28njam8-00166-00041424-00041645 more you know that makes sense because
+XrGK28njam8-00167-00041646-00041753 that's what the Bible actually teaches
+XrGK28njam8-00168-00041754-00041954 that he doesn't love people that's why
+XrGK28njam8-00169-00041955-00042190 he sent them to hell because they're bad
+XrGK28njam8-00170-00042191-00042419 because he sent them there because they
+XrGK28njam8-00171-00042420-00042560 didn't get saved because they did not
+XrGK28njam8-00172-00042561-00042728 get justified they didn't get redeemed
+XrGK28njam8-00173-00042729-00042965 and look you say well but he's a loving
+XrGK28njam8-00174-00042966-00043349 God but does that mean that he loves
+XrGK28njam8-00175-00043350-00043664 everybody no it doesn't and to sit there
+XrGK28njam8-00176-00043665-00043961 and say all sins equal it is I mean
+XrGK28njam8-00177-00043962-00044156 you'd almost have to be a it'd be like
+XrGK28njam8-00178-00044157-00044348 it'd be like something you'd expect to
+XrGK28njam8-00179-00044349-00044462 hear from someone in a mental
+XrGK28njam8-00180-00044463-00044720 institution like if you went to a mental
+XrGK28njam8-00181-00044721-00044795 asylum
+XrGK28njam8-00182-00044796-00045011 where somebody just thinks well yeah I
+XrGK28njam8-00183-00045012-00045251 mean killing people is just the same as
+XrGK28njam8-00184-00045252-00045704 you know just you know doing whatever I
+XrGK28njam8-00185-00045705-00046093 mean just you know jaywalking you know
+XrGK28njam8-00186-00046094-00046382 yeah right I mean you slap somebody in
+XrGK28njam8-00187-00046383-00046808 the face and you gun somebody down and
+XrGK28njam8-00188-00046809-00047003 you know we might think it's different
+XrGK28njam8-00189-00047004-00047252 you know but in God's eyes it's you know
+XrGK28njam8-00190-00047253-00047618 it's it I mean okay night but you know
+XrGK28njam8-00191-00047619-00047825 what God's given us the spirit of a
+XrGK28njam8-00192-00047826-00047960 sound mind if you actually read the
+XrGK28njam8-00193-00047961-00048251 Bible and get off these these man-made
+XrGK28njam8-00194-00048252-00048446 teachings but I again I'm getting off
+XrGK28njam8-00195-00048447-00048743 off target here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00000-00000090-00000478 what I told you oh my God
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00001-00000479-00000665 that's the Christ Redeemer right there
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00002-00000666-00000862 huh that's the price Redeemer right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00003-00000863-00001108 there bro of course why do you like
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00004-00001109-00001295 failure
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00005-00001296-00001589 yo
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00006-00001590-00001867 this is
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00007-00001868-00002351 my goodness I mean you got two views you
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00008-00002352-00002857 got a view here and a view here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00009-00002858-00003137 my God
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00010-00003138-00003286 bro
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00011-00003288-00003622 this is the LA lagua the the yeah the
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00012-00003623-00004219 big lake
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00013-00004220-00004559 man this is bro I don't even want to
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00014-00004560-00004672 imagine what the hell you was doing here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00015-00004673-00005143 last night
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00016-00005144-00005693 no if you don't know now you know
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00017-00005694-00006445 ma'am I'm just
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00018-00006445-00006731 as well oh we got a shower and a sauna
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00019-00006733-00007996 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00020-00007997-00008136 foreign
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00021-00008137-00008419 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00022-00008420-00008687 my followers my checking effect fans
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00023-00008688-00008903 check checksters what's up man this is
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00024-00008904-00009053 your boy checking effect I just got
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00025-00009054-00009455 dropped off right here by uh Uber and I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00026-00009456-00009664 got invited to my friend invited me for
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00027-00009665-00009821 lunch
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00028-00009822-00010085 um so I know he's here somewhere because
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00029-00010086-00010259 I came to his place last night I just
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00030-00010260-00010505 don't remember I was asleep so I don't
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00031-00010506-00010637 remember exactly where the place is at
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00032-00010638-00010924 but the Uber says it's right here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00033-00010925-00011231 um and actually right here is a as you
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00034-00011232-00011399 can see is a church
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00035-00011400-00011603 so I'm like yo I'm kind of kind of
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00036-00011604-00011710 confused
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00037-00011711-00011921 but uh I looked on the GPS because you
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00038-00011922-00012064 guys always saying yo you didn't use a
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00039-00012065-00012395 GPS I am using my GPS and GPS
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00040-00012396-00012545 actually has me in the right location
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00041-00012546-00012760 but I don't know where it's at so I'm
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00042-00012761-00012905 just gonna try to see if I can ask
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00043-00012906-00013007 someone
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00044-00013008-00013693 where to go
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00045-00013694-00014156 oh man this guy got fish
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00046-00014157-00014485 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00047-00014486-00014957 over here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00048-00014958-00015119 everybody got so this is like a little
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00049-00015119-00015758 Marketplace huh in the area
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00050-00015759-00015943 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00051-00015944-00016135 days
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00052-00016136-00016343 total days
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00053-00016344-00017603 days
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00054-00017604-00017794 all right so let me look at my phone and
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00055-00017795-00018203 see what's where this place is at I'm
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00056-00018204-00018353 not really nervous because I know this
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00057-00018354-00018750 is a nice area and also I know I'm near
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00058-00018751-00019991 this is
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00059-00019992-00020756 [Laughter]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00060-00020757-00021455 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00061-00021456-00022672 all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00062-00022673-00022972 all right guys so I got my phone out no
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00063-00022973-00023135 man I'll take out my phone and my camera
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00064-00023136-00023369 at the same time but I'm gonna look at
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00065-00023370-00023633 the GPS and see where this place at so
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00066-00023634-00023861 uh basically just just gonna be me
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00067-00023862-00024227 invited to see uh to have some dinner
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00068-00024228-00024544 um some lunch actually so um
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00069-00024545-00024956 let's ask somebody right quick
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00070-00024957-00025242 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00071-00025243-00025475 let's see
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00072-00025476-00025762 internet don't fail me now
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00073-00025763-00025956 internet don't fail me now
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00074-00025957-00026308 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00075-00026310-00027101 Freya Salon Solano Fria Solano
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00076-00027102-00027431 Ria Ria Solano
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00077-00027432-00028145 three years
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00078-00028145-00028874 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00079-00028875-00029179 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00080-00029180-00029362 is
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00081-00029363-00030217 yeah
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00082-00030218-00030469 okay okay okay
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00083-00030470-00031301 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00084-00031302-00031511 all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00085-00031512-00031793 I was just at this Plaza so
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00086-00031794-00032027 um I know you guys gonna be like oh you
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00087-00032027-00032224 don't understand what you're saying she
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00088-00032225-00032381 said this plus I just came from this
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00089-00032382-00033396 closet
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00090-00033397-00033767 so I just came from this Plaza
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00091-00033768-00034001 this is the plaza so
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00092-00034002-00034229 it can't be exactly at that Plaza so
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00093-00034230-00034451 it's it got to be somewhere around here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00094-00034452-00034612 so just give me some time guys we're
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00095-00034613-00034846 gonna find this we're gonna find it
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00096-00034847-00035045 I'm not lost I know I always get lost
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00097-00035046-00035224 but I'm not lost this time
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00098-00035225-00035435 I'm not lost this time and I don't know
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00099-00035436-00035561 what's going on with my Brazil videos
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00100-00035562-00035831 man it's like the Brazil videos are are
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00101-00035832-00035971 like
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00102-00035972-00036281 not doing as great as I thought but I'm
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00103-00036282-00036496 still happy because I'm breathing I'm
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00104-00036497-00036767 doing great so it doesn't matter but
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00105-00036768-00037145 guys if you can please try to follow me
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00106-00037146-00037355 on Instagram please please please please
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00107-00037356-00037465 please
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00108-00037466-00037739 help me out and follow me on Instagram
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00109-00037740-00038165 what you selling
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00110-00038166-00039177 foreign
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00111-00039178-00039805 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00112-00039806-00041821 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00113-00041822-00042023 all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00114-00042024-00042167 uh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00115-00042168-00042986 uh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00116-00042987-00044793 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00117-00044794-00045023 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00118-00045024-00045724 all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00119-00045725-00045911 definitely
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00120-00045912-00046643 so it's all right so I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00121-00046644-00046858 I think I found it
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00122-00046859-00047057 the only reason why I remember this I I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00123-00047058-00047201 remember because I was here the other
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00124-00047202-00047399 night
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00125-00047400-00047590 swimming
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00126-00047591-00047746 I brought my swimming trunks to get in
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00127-00047747-00047827 the pool
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00128-00047828-00048130 I came as a light day sandals shirt
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00129-00048131-00048317 swimming trunks
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00130-00048318-00048623 um yeah 12 for that so this is it right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00131-00048624-00050515 here let me give them a call
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00132-00050516-00050905 all
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00133-00050906-00051107 right guys so we're here at the
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00134-00051108-00051199 apartment
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00135-00051200-00051526 and this is gonna be a this is a very
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00136-00051527-00051749 nice place right here so you guys are
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00137-00051750-00051982 going to see a great view Penthouse view
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00138-00051983-00052164 of the city
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00139-00052165-00052390 so I just wanted to show you guys this
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00140-00052391-00052654 right quick let me see if he'll answer I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00141-00052655-00052811 hope this video makes the cut I hope he
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00142-00052812-00053123 answers and now now I'm here this man
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00143-00053124-00053254 ain't answering
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00144-00053255-00053420 it's kind of nerve-wracking
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00145-00053421-00054191 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00146-00054191-00054676 yo yo I'm I'm here bro
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00147-00054677-00054965 uh is there a security in the front
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00148-00054966-00055300 all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00149-00055301-00055576 um no there's no security bro
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00150-00055577-00055691 all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00151-00055691-00055847 I'm coming all right all right no
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00152-00055848-00056116 worries
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00153-00056117-00056435 all right so he is coming
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00154-00056436-00056615 and
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00155-00056616-00056944 we are going to uh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00156-00056945-00059659 we're going to see what's popping
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00157-00059660-00060635 oh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00158-00060636-00060930 the guy right here we got this place man
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00159-00060932-00061416 this is Luis without the Z
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00160-00061417-00061699 yeah no you're ready
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00161-00061700-00062009 let's go come in come in come here I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00162-00062010-00062244 feel like I'm on MTV Cribs
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00163-00062245-00062875 welcome to my crib with you too
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00164-00062876-00063107 all right so this is the the crib
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00165-00063108-00063742 welcome to my creep guys
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00166-00063744-00063938 okay
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00167-00063939-00064626 [Laughter]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00168-00064627-00065459 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00169-00065460-00065717 it's nice area man they got they selling
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00170-00065718-00065932 on fruits and veggies over there
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00171-00065933-00066131 yeah they got like a
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00172-00066132-00066649 normal size supermarket
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00173-00066650-00067067 all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00174-00067068-00067282 let's go guys let's go let's go let's
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00175-00067283-00067529 see what was this about let's see I'm
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00176-00067530-00067909 excited yeah
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00177-00067910-00068329 you'll be surprised
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00178-00068330-00068711 the best view in real the best the best
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00179-00068712-00068879 so they're supposed to be the best
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00180-00068880-00069155 viewer in Rio let I I don't know but
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00181-00069156-00069343 we're gonna see if it really is the best
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00182-00069344-00069593 we're gonna see if it's the best view in
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00183-00069594-00069917 the real supposedly the best view and
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00184-00069918-00070337 Ito de Chanel
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00185-00070338-00070782 thank you all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00186-00070783-00071015 that's the only thing Man it is kind of
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00187-00071016-00071213 hot and real this time of the year it's
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00188-00071214-00071303 warm
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00189-00071304-00071626 you got to be like in a pool Beach or
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00190-00071627-00071800 something don't get a place with no AC
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00191-00071801-00072071 like do not get a place if you're coming
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00192-00072072-00072365 here Copacabana boat a Fogo anywhere do
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00193-00072366-00072700 not get a place with no AC unless you're
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00194-00072701-00072971 on one of those buildings way up top all
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00195-00072972-00073276 right I told you all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00196-00073277-00073991 okay
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00197-00073992-00074321 the best view on video guys the best
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00198-00074322-00074713 view in Rio we gonna find out
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00199-00074714-00074924 okay okay
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00200-00074925-00075094 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00201-00075095-00075349 welcome
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00202-00075350-00075823 I don't see nothing impressive yet oh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00203-00075824-00076638 I see something impressive
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00204-00076639-00077123 surprise me
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00205-00077124-00077382 hola amiga
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00206-00077383-00078031 this is my friend Mercedes
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00207-00078032-00078281 you just said the name
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00208-00078282-00078694 what I told you oh my God
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00209-00078695-00078935 it's the Christ Redeemer right there huh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00210-00078936-00079073 that's the price Redeemer right there
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00211-00079074-00079450 bro of course why do you like
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00212-00079451-00079781 yo
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00213-00079782-00080050 this is
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00214-00080051-00080531 my goodness I mean you got two views you
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00215-00080532-00080791 got a view here and a view here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00216-00080792-00081049 [Laughter]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00217-00081050-00081323 my God
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00218-00081324-00081479 bro
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00219-00081480-00081809 this is the LA lagua the the yeah the
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00220-00081810-00082075 big uh Lake this is the desire is called
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00221-00082076-00082273 lagoa
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00222-00082274-00082691 damn what up here man this is bro I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00223-00082692-00082805 don't even want to imagine what the hell
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00224-00082806-00083353 you was doing here last night
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00225-00083354-00083855 no if you don't know now you know
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00226-00083856-00084023 oh man I'm definitely getting this in
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00227-00084024-00084143 this pool
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00228-00084144-00084431 the boy I got a shower out here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00229-00084432-00084676 it's a sword as well this is oh it's a
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00230-00084677-00084862 sauna as well oh we got a shower and a
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00231-00084863-00085156 sauna so you can warm up and stuff
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00232-00085157-00085753 damn
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00233-00085754-00086015 he has a room but I'm not gonna step in
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00234-00086016-00086129 the room and let that be hit as a
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00235-00086130-00086297 private thing you know what I'm saying
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00236-00086298-00086482 and I'm assuming that room is probably
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00237-00086483-00086831 messy so we might find some things can I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00238-00086832-00087300 have some cases
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00239-00087301-00087738 por favor
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00240-00087739-00090011 oh my God
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00241-00090012-00090562 see oh guys oh okay El Gusto is a very
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00242-00090563-00092225 different
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00243-00092226-00093917 he came came in
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00244-00093918-00095726 um
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00245-00095727-00096568 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00246-00096569-00096850 so anyway I'm gonna jump in this pool
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00247-00096851-00097025 all right so guys I hope you enjoyed
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00248-00097026-00097217 this view I'm not going to end it here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00249-00097218-00097373 um I'm just gonna go in this pool a
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00250-00097374-00097523 little bit I gotta take my watch off I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00251-00097524-00097643 did bring Shimmer chunks because he did
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00252-00097644-00097888 tell me there's a pool and I'm actually
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00253-00097889-00098050 impressed
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00254-00098051-00098218 I think I shouldn't have came here by
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00255-00098219-00098356 myself
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00256-00098357-00098641 I should have brought somebody with me
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00257-00098642-00099791 but yeah this is lovely this is wow
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00258-00099792-00100612 my goodness
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00259-00100613-00101249 wow dude
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00260-00101250-00101711 Marcelli
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00261-00101712-00102209 I Deutsche visualize visualization is
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00262-00102210-00102851 hey so
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00263-00102852-00103140 the views right now this the view here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00264-00103141-00103510 and the view here in the view right here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00265-00103511-00104560 oh man
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00266-00104561-00105328 um
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00267-00105329-00105610 what's the thing before today so hey all
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00268-00105611-00105965 right so her favorite dish is um like
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00269-00105966-00106157 like some type of uh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00270-00106158-00106271 shrimp
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00271-00106272-00106577 mix with cheese and she got a picture or
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00272-00106578-00106816 something because she also has she all
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00273-00106817-00107189 she also um from what I heard she knows
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00274-00107190-00107416 how to cook but we don't know so we're
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00275-00107417-00107549 gonna try to see a picture of what she's
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00276-00107550-00107675 talking about but I think it's like a
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00277-00107676-00107989 type of shrimp dish
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00278-00107990-00108216 look at that boys
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00279-00108217-00108449 oh I don't want to step in the bathroom
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00280-00108450-00108715 to show you but you see that
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00281-00108716-00108947 it's like shrimp
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00282-00108948-00109133 with it looked like a lasagna with
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00283-00109133-00109313 shrimp on top
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00284-00109314-00109569 wow
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00285-00109570-00110401 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00286-00110402-00111251 oh wow look at that think about it
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00287-00111252-00111599 see
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00288-00111600-00112189 it's uh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00289-00112190-00112715 okay all right well I'm hungry they go
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00290-00112716-00113502 for me
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00291-00113503-00113860 for me
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00292-00113861-00114316 all right I'm going in the pool
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00293-00114317-00114569 and um I wish I could have did this live
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00294-00114570-00114766 bro honestly this would have been a
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00295-00114767-00115036 really nice live but um unfortunately
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00296-00115038-00115301 the internet is not strong over here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00297-00115302-00115457 so I'm gonna check out this pool right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00298-00115458-00115793 quick I'm gonna jump in this pool
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00299-00115794-00116465 hold on guys
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00300-00116466-00116809 hold on
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00302-00119838-00120040 all right guys so now I'm in the pool
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00303-00120041-00120251 right quick just to get a little a
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00304-00120252-00120352 little something something but I'm gonna
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00305-00120353-00120497 show you this really dope view right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00306-00120498-00120754 quick of this area right here man you
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00307-00120755-00120934 guys are really gonna this is a really
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00308-00120935-00121036 nice view
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00309-00121038-00122297 oh my goodness
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00310-00122298-00122921 check that out
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00311-00122922-00123071 I'm Gonna Leave Your Girl around me
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00312-00123072-00123334 she's playing for real that's off that
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00313-00123335-00123499 deep
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00314-00123500-00123852 but he left
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00315-00123853-00124073 yeah so the homie left I don't know
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00316-00124074-00124228 where the homie at maybe this is a test
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00317-00124229-00124397 that he tried to put me through you know
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00318-00124398-00124708 like hey I'm just saying
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00319-00124709-00124908 yeah
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00320-00124909-00125158 all right guys I took a little break I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00321-00125159-00125454 was in the pool now she is
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00322-00125455-00126007 warming she is cooking the mixed veggies
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00323-00126008-00126293 tomato tomato
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00324-00126294-00126457 um
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00325-00126458-00126778 tomatoes and she got salmon right here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00326-00126779-00127049 it's actually a lot of fish and she got
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00327-00127050-00127295 some food right here prepared
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00328-00127296-00127565 some more salmon prepared
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00329-00127566-00127775 this is not salmon I'm sorry guys this
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00330-00127776-00128051 ain't something so we're gonna eat good
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00331-00128052-00128273 I can't wait
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00332-00128274-00128458 you know um
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00333-00128459-00128681 the only thing is I'm not gonna show you
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00334-00128682-00128807 all the mashed potatoes because we
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00335-00128808-00129028 didn't the mash the thing to mashed
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00336-00129029-00129358 potatoes was in here yeah
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00337-00129359-00129658 all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00338-00129659-00129978 oh look at this Chef you see that
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00339-00129979-00130207 oh man
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00340-00130208-00130475 oh man she got the flipping thing going
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00341-00130476-00130690 on oh I didn't even show you guys this
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00342-00130691-00130834 corner right here check out this corner
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00343-00130835-00131561 right here guys
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00344-00131562-00131975 now there's a big old house right there
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00345-00131976-00132227 if you look right there there's a big
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00346-00132228-00132401 old house right there I believe that's
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00347-00132402-00132652 that's like probably a mansion over
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00348-00132653-00132833 there because for me to be way back here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00349-00132834-00133007 and it's on top of this mountain you can
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00350-00133008-00133216 see that big old house that's either a
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00351-00133217-00133361 mansion or a baby mansion and there's
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00352-00133362-00133727 like a red and black flag there
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00353-00133728-00134225 so I'm just gonna sit here
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00354-00134226-00134464 and
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00355-00134465-00134783 and wait for the food to be ready
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00356-00134784-00134999 because now I'm kind of hungry I'm like
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00357-00135000-00135925 starving right now I'm ready to eat
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00358-00135926-00136157 so yeah guys what I wanted to talk about
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00359-00136158-00136349 also was
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00360-00136350-00136654 um I I've I did a little thing on my
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00361-00136655-00136793 Instagram
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00362-00136794-00136997 um some people you know I have a lot of
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00363-00136998-00137135 people on Instagram that actually don't
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00364-00137136-00137321 that don't even watch my YouTube channel
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00365-00137322-00137597 because I meet people in the streets
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00366-00137598-00137866 doing videos and they want to like
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00367-00137867-00138185 exchange Instagrams like you know and
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00368-00138186-00138359 they not might not even be watching my
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00369-00138360-00138581 videos so I did a thing on my Instagram
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00370-00138582-00138725 where I said hey
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00371-00138726-00139073 you know I'm in Brazil and I noticed my
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00372-00139074-00139204 videos hasn't been getting that many
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00373-00139205-00139516 views the reason why I said that is I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00374-00139517-00139661 really wasn't even thinking about it
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00375-00139662-00139823 that much I was not focused on it
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00376-00139824-00139963 because
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00377-00139964-00140231 I'm doing good and I'm happy I'm just
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00378-00140232-00140381 you know blessed to be in a position
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00379-00140382-00140585 that I'm in so for me I didn't think
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00380-00140586-00140783 about it but I met someone else
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00381-00140784-00140969 who brought it up
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00382-00140970-00141197 and when he told me about it I looked at
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00383-00141198-00141364 my channel I was like wow that is crazy
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00384-00141365-00141593 I didn't get that many views
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00385-00141594-00141851 um and I contacted he told me two other
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00386-00141852-00142169 people that he knows so I contact two
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00387-00142170-00142337 YouTubers that I know
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00388-00142338-00142637 and they told me yeah man I we you know
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00389-00142638-00142751 I haven't really been getting views
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00390-00142752-00142931 either now
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00391-00142932-00143189 if you do if you go to the beach and
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00392-00143190-00143339 record at the beach no matter where
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00393-00143340-00143507 you're gonna get views because you're at
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00394-00143508-00143639 a beach you know guys are going to want
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00395-00143640-00143831 to see women in bikini
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00396-00143832-00144052 um so anyway
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00397-00144053-00144275 uh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00398-00144276-00144652 so I noticed my friends not my well my
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00399-00144653-00144928 YouTube friends and his for YouTube
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00400-00144929-00145078 Friends they're not getting viewed so I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00401-00145079-00145187 don't know what it is so we're trying to
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00402-00145188-00145523 like say wow what's going on with Brazil
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00403-00145524-00145919 um I thought of something it was uh an
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00404-00145920-00146087 idea but I don't know if it's if that's
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00405-00146088-00146383 what it is but I was thinking
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00406-00146384-00146633 uh maybe it's hold on let me sit
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00407-00146634-00146890 somewhere else I was thinking maybe it's
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00408-00146891-00147052 because of
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00409-00147053-00147275 the situation
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00410-00147276-00147533 um maybe because he
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00411-00147534-00147652 um
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00412-00147653-00147863 because he uh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00413-00147864-00148114 you know because of his situation
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00414-00148115-00148313 a lot of people might not be interested
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00415-00148314-00148661 in seeing videos in Brazil because of
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00416-00148662-00148864 that they might feel some type of way
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00417-00148865-00148973 um that's the only thing I could think
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00418-00148974-00149057 about
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00419-00149058-00149399 because uh I always do very very good in
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00420-00149400-00149561 Brazil I always do very very good
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00421-00149562-00149837 reviews in Brazil so that's it did kind
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00422-00149838-00150097 of make me feel
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00423-00150098-00150328 maybe that's it I don't know guys tell
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00424-00150329-00150449 me what you think in the comment section
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00425-00150450-00150611 what y'all think it might be do y'all
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00426-00150612-00150881 think it's that or it's just
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00427-00150882-00151078 you know a friend of mine told me hey
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00428-00151079-00151199 man there's a lot of people in Brazil
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00429-00151200-00151337 right now doing content so that's
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00430-00151338-00151559 probably why I don't think that has
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00431-00151560-00151864 anything to do with it because
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00432-00151865-00152039 you know there's people there's a lot of
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00433-00152040-00152147 people in Thailand there's a lot of
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00434-00152148-00152339 people in Colombia saying they get views
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00435-00152340-00152566 I don't think for me I don't care what
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00436-00152567-00152845 other how many YouTubers are in an area
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00437-00152846-00153083 my content speaks for itself and people
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00438-00153084-00153239 are going to watch it regardless how
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00439-00153240-00153611 many people are doing videos so
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00440-00153612-00153809 um so right now
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00441-00153810-00154097 uh I'm just gonna enjoy my food and
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00442-00154098-00154366 enjoy this place and head to the house
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00443-00154367-00154523 and tonight
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00444-00154524-00154823 I don't know what I'm doing tonight but
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00445-00154824-00155675 I'm doing something
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00446-00155676-00155831 all right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00447-00155832-00156719 oops
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00448-00156720-00156881 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00449-00156882-00157235 that looks good
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00450-00157236-00158187 yeah it looks good my goodness
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00451-00158188-00159211 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00452-00159212-00159485 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00453-00159486-00159594 foreign
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00454-00159595-00159793 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00455-00159794-00160057 what's up y'all
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00456-00160058-00160349 this is kind of messed up because I got
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00457-00160350-00160595 carried away eating the food and I
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00458-00160596-00160757 didn't even get to uh
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00459-00160758-00160961 do the presentation right
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00460-00160962-00161123 so
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00461-00161124-00161399 I'm just gonna have some salmon mashed
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00462-00161400-00161525 potatoes
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00463-00161526-00161756 now the sauce
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00464-00161757-00162089 [Music]
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00465-00162090-00162545 I'm not too big on the sauce but she did
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00466-00162546-00163078 do a damn good job with the salmon
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00467-00163079-00163297 um
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00468-00163298-00163673 he did a really good job with the salmon
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00469-00163674-00163997 and also the mashed potatoes
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00470-00163998-00164176 but
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00471-00164177-00164501 the sauce will be real I'm not really
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00472-00164502-00164725 filling the sauce a little bit
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00473-00164726-00165352 so yeah
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00474-00165353-00165581 thank you guys appreciate it checking
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00475-00165582-00167152 the freaking we out of here man
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00476-00167153-00168333 foreign
+Xt5aMOdbza8-00477-00168334-00170198 [Music]
+XuhV6fzYZau-00000-00000000-00000340 maybe it would make sense for America to
+XuhV6fzYZau-00001-00000341-00000682 actually LeapFrog places like Europe and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00002-00000683-00001019 Canada and go for all-out legalization
+XuhV6fzYZau-00003-00001019-00001300 and we were Nick was sharing this piece
+XuhV6fzYZau-00004-00001301-00001535 with me earlier uh by the late uh Dan
+XuhV6fzYZau-00005-00001536-00001739 Baum uh in Harper's magazine called
+XuhV6fzYZau-00006-00001739-00002026 Legalize It All and um I thought this
+XuhV6fzYZau-00007-00002027-00002195 could be a way to kick off this
+XuhV6fzYZau-00008-00002196-00002495 conversation he writes that just about
+XuhV6fzYZau-00009-00002496-00002723 everybody who thinks seriously about the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00010-00002724-00002963 end of drug prohibition agrees that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00011-00002964-00003269 we'll want to discourage consumption I
+XuhV6fzYZau-00012-00003270-00003538 mean that we can put that aside for a
+XuhV6fzYZau-00013-00003539-00003719 second but the goal could be
+XuhV6fzYZau-00014-00003720-00003983 accomplished at least in part under a
+XuhV6fzYZau-00015-00003984-00004313 system of regulated for-profit stores by
+XuhV6fzYZau-00016-00004314-00004475 setting limits on advertising and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00017-00004476-00004672 promotion for Banning the or Banning
+XuhV6fzYZau-00018-00004673-00004865 them all together by preventing
+XuhV6fzYZau-00019-00004866-00005122 marketing to children by establishing
+XuhV6fzYZau-00020-00005123-00005302 minimum distances from schools for
+XuhV6fzYZau-00021-00005303-00005543 retail outlets by nailing down The rules
+XuhV6fzYZau-00022-00005544-00005806 about dosage and Purity and by limiting
+XuhV6fzYZau-00023-00005807-00005956 both the number of stores and their
+XuhV6fzYZau-00024-00005957-00006251 hours of operation and so bomb here is
+XuhV6fzYZau-00025-00006252-00006539 basically proposing treat these
+XuhV6fzYZau-00026-00006540-00006689 hypothetical
+XuhV6fzYZau-00027-00006690-00007019 all you can buy drug stores the same way
+XuhV6fzYZau-00028-00007020-00007306 you might treat highly regulated liquor
+XuhV6fzYZau-00029-00007308-00007564 store does that strike you as a
+XuhV6fzYZau-00030-00007565-00007883 plausible and good model
+XuhV6fzYZau-00031-00007884-00008105 well I mean first of all politically I
+XuhV6fzYZau-00032-00008106-00008291 think it's neither here nor there I just
+XuhV6fzYZau-00033-00008292-00008507 don't see the support I mean as we point
+XuhV6fzYZau-00034-00008508-00008710 out before Zach even as the numbers Rose
+XuhV6fzYZau-00035-00008711-00008873 from marijuana legalization and now in
+XuhV6fzYZau-00036-00008874-00009028 psychedelics we're not seeing the same
+XuhV6fzYZau-00037-00009029-00009214 type of change I think the one the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00038-00009215-00009383 country that comes closest to the open
+XuhV6fzYZau-00039-00009384-00009527 dinosaur model maybe Switzerland
+XuhV6fzYZau-00040-00009528-00009706 actually where the numbers have been you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00041-00009707-00009935 know 35 40 percent in the past but even
+XuhV6fzYZau-00042-00009936-00010121 there they're accustomed to having a
+XuhV6fzYZau-00043-00010122-00010342 fairly hyper regulatory system and so
+XuhV6fzYZau-00044-00010343-00010474 they might and they've had a lot of
+XuhV6fzYZau-00045-00010475-00010678 success in varying ways with that sort
+XuhV6fzYZau-00046-00010679-00010859 of system there's a greater cultural
+XuhV6fzYZau-00047-00010860-00011038 tolerance for it the United States we
+XuhV6fzYZau-00048-00011039-00011177 don't have the kind of tolerance for
+XuhV6fzYZau-00049-00011178-00011310 those sorts of models I mean
+XuhV6fzYZau-00050-00011311-00011483 periodically we had you know
+XuhV6fzYZau-00051-00011484-00011681 post-prohibition with States having you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00052-00011682-00011831 know liquor monopolies and things like
+XuhV6fzYZau-00053-00011832-00012053 that but it's not the kind of thing that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00054-00012054-00012203 one can see really working in America
+XuhV6fzYZau-00055-00012204-00012431 where we tend to Veer between moralistic
+XuhV6fzYZau-00056-00012432-00012646 prohibitionist extremes on the one hand
+XuhV6fzYZau-00057-00012647-00012857 or like Let It All roll you know like
+XuhV6fzYZau-00058-00012858-00012977 you know you look at European they want
+XuhV6fzYZau-00059-00012978-00013205 to legalize gambling they still you know
+XuhV6fzYZau-00060-00013206-00013421 the casinos are regulated they you know
+XuhV6fzYZau-00061-00013422-00013655 the the state lottos and all this are
+XuhV6fzYZau-00062-00013656-00013841 saying in the United States when we go
+XuhV6fzYZau-00063-00013841-00014080 from Probe legalization you know we
+XuhV6fzYZau-00064-00014081-00014315 start you know having casinos open 24 7
+XuhV6fzYZau-00065-00014316-00014530 with all sorts of incentives to you know
+XuhV6fzYZau-00066-00014531-00014711 keep gambling and stuff and we do start
+XuhV6fzYZau-00067-00014712-00014915 doing lotto and we're hiring AG
+XuhV6fzYZau-00068-00014916-00015107 companies Design La ads that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00069-00015108-00015238 specifically appeal to addictive
+XuhV6fzYZau-00070-00015240-00015455 personalities I mean so we don't do that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00071-00015456-00015707 middle ground thing secondly I'll tell
+XuhV6fzYZau-00072-00015708-00016211 you one of my principal ways of of
+XuhV6fzYZau-00073-00016212-00016433 thinking about legalization it gives me
+XuhV6fzYZau-00074-00016434-00016535 pause
+XuhV6fzYZau-00075-00016536-00016835 is I think about you know what some
+XuhV6fzYZau-00076-00016836-00017063 people would oftentimes describe as the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00077-00017064-00017327 three most powerful addictive and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00078-00017328-00017717 omnipresent drugs in human society and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00079-00017718-00018029 what are those sugar fat salt sugar fat
+XuhV6fzYZau-00080-00018030-00018358 salt sugar fat salt right now you look
+XuhV6fzYZau-00081-00018359-00018563 at what sort of multinational food
+XuhV6fzYZau-00082-00018564-00018736 producing companies have been able to do
+XuhV6fzYZau-00083-00018737-00018911 on that front right where they're doing
+XuhV6fzYZau-00084-00018912-00019079 stuff with brain chemistry and they're
+XuhV6fzYZau-00085-00019080-00019283 figuring out an exact combinations of
+XuhV6fzYZau-00086-00019284-00019457 the sensual taste in the mouth and the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00087-00019458-00019577 texture of the sugar fast all
+XuhV6fzYZau-00088-00019578-00019799 combinations you know we're junk food
+XuhV6fzYZau-00089-00019800-00019972 not just because of what they're
+XuhV6fzYZau-00090-00019973-00020236 producing but has become enormously
+XuhV6fzYZau-00091-00020237-00020417 popular in all sorts of ways and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00092-00020418-00020585 appealing and you know it's especially
+XuhV6fzYZau-00093-00020586-00020758 an issue with poor people but this is
+XuhV6fzYZau-00094-00020759-00020914 becoming more and more of a universal
+XuhV6fzYZau-00095-00020915-00021077 phenomenon not just the United States
+XuhV6fzYZau-00096-00021078-00021358 right and you see that obesity the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00097-00021359-00021599 consequences obesity the estimate now is
+XuhV6fzYZau-00098-00021600-00021839 possible that obesity now results in a
+XuhV6fzYZau-00099-00021840-00022133 greater loss of life and of of you know
+XuhV6fzYZau-00100-00022134-00022439 dollars lost than just either smoking or
+XuhV6fzYZau-00101-00022440-00022739 all illicit drugs put together right so
+XuhV6fzYZau-00102-00022740-00022907 and that's happened quite dramatically
+XuhV6fzYZau-00103-00022908-00023177 in the last 20 or 30 years so if I begin
+XuhV6fzYZau-00104-00023178-00023453 to imagine a legal system where
+XuhV6fzYZau-00105-00023454-00023686 pharmaceutical companies can um you know
+XuhV6fzYZau-00106-00023687-00023813 do what the food companies have doing
+XuhV6fzYZau-00107-00023814-00023957 and sort of be coming up with all sorts
+XuhV6fzYZau-00108-00023958-00024119 of neat drug combinations that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00109-00024120-00024311 specifically generate some level of
+XuhV6fzYZau-00110-00024312-00024478 dependence but don't do that much harm
+XuhV6fzYZau-00111-00024479-00024767 at least in the short term that's my
+XuhV6fzYZau-00112-00024768-00024971 great fear about what could happen there
+XuhV6fzYZau-00113-00024972-00025217 when I look at a model for legalization
+XuhV6fzYZau-00114-00025218-00025480 the one that I think comes closest is
+XuhV6fzYZau-00115-00025481-00025696 one that actually before you go on there
+XuhV6fzYZau-00116-00025697-00025883 let me just ask
+XuhV6fzYZau-00117-00025883-00026140 um if that is your fear would that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00118-00026141-00026374 actually be a worse situation than we
+XuhV6fzYZau-00119-00026375-00026693 are in right now given the level of
+XuhV6fzYZau-00120-00026694-00026962 death that is happening from fentanyl
+XuhV6fzYZau-00121-00026963-00027149 which is the fact that fentanyl is on
+XuhV6fzYZau-00122-00027150-00027358 the streets is purely a byproduct of the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00123-00027360-00027568 black market well it's no that's the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00124-00027569-00027749 right question Zach how do we compare
+XuhV6fzYZau-00125-00027750-00027929 these relative risks right in fact you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00126-00027930-00028061 know 30 years ago I put through the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00127-00028062-00028223 working group at Princeton
+XuhV6fzYZau-00128-00028224-00028439 um the Princeton working group on on the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00129-00028439-00028577 future drug use and alternative drug
+XuhV6fzYZau-00130-00028577-00028774 prohibition and I published a piece
+XuhV6fzYZau-00131-00028775-00028895 called thinking seriously about
+XuhV6fzYZau-00132-00028895-00029074 alternatives to drug Prohibition in the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00133-00029075-00029261 journal the academic Journal Daedalus 30
+XuhV6fzYZau-00134-00029262-00029489 years ago which really hashed out all of
+XuhV6fzYZau-00135-00029489-00029645 these so you can find it online but it's
+XuhV6fzYZau-00136-00029645-00029831 you know it really hashed out all these
+XuhV6fzYZau-00137-00029832-00030005 issues how do we balance the competing
+XuhV6fzYZau-00138-00030006-00030155 values at stake including the question
+XuhV6fzYZau-00139-00030156-00030383 that you just posed right now the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00140-00030383-00030629 question is is would that in fact
+XuhV6fzYZau-00141-00030630-00030868 um you know solve the federal issue
+XuhV6fzYZau-00142-00030869-00031162 um it might it might do that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00143-00031163-00031408 um you know you know if if you would ask
+XuhV6fzYZau-00144-00031410-00031546 me the same question four or five years
+XuhV6fzYZau-00145-00031547-00031781 ago or maybe four or five years from now
+XuhV6fzYZau-00146-00031782-00031931 if the fentanyl issue diminishes a lot
+XuhV6fzYZau-00147-00031932-00032123 would that change the calculation but
+XuhV6fzYZau-00148-00032124-00032237 Zach the thing I would point out is
+XuhV6fzYZau-00149-00032238-00032483 there is actually a model that emerged
+XuhV6fzYZau-00150-00032483-00032674 and was actually enacted into law but
+XuhV6fzYZau-00151-00032675-00032927 never implemented and about 10 15 years
+XuhV6fzYZau-00152-00032928-00033179 ago New Zealand had a major problem with
+XuhV6fzYZau-00153-00033180-00033431 synthetic cannabinoids right and people
+XuhV6fzYZau-00154-00033432-00033562 were getting in trouble with it stores
+XuhV6fzYZau-00155-00033563-00033785 were popping up unregulated and what
+XuhV6fzYZau-00156-00033786-00034009 eventually happened was the two biggest
+XuhV6fzYZau-00157-00034010-00034187 manufacturers of the synthetic
+XuhV6fzYZau-00158-00034188-00034379 cannabinoids which was kind of not
+XuhV6fzYZau-00159-00034380-00034637 legally regulated but not legal they
+XuhV6fzYZau-00160-00034638-00034774 approached the government and the health
+XuhV6fzYZau-00161-00034775-00034961 Ministry and they said we have a mutual
+XuhV6fzYZau-00162-00034962-00035152 interest here we know our products are
+XuhV6fzYZau-00163-00035153-00035327 relatively safe we've done the testing
+XuhV6fzYZau-00164-00035328-00035518 but we don't like all these Fly by Night
+XuhV6fzYZau-00165-00035519-00035668 companies and all these pop-up retail
+XuhV6fzYZau-00166-00035669-00035837 outlets and so and we have a mutual
+XuhV6fzYZau-00167-00035838-00036052 interest in getting rid of these so what
+XuhV6fzYZau-00168-00036053-00036251 they proposed and what New Zealand
+XuhV6fzYZau-00169-00036252-00036539 Parliament enacted with like 110 to one
+XuhV6fzYZau-00170-00036540-00036827 vote was a system setting up basically
+XuhV6fzYZau-00171-00036828-00037157 an FDA like entity that were
+XuhV6fzYZau-00172-00037158-00037307 pharmaceutical companies or anybody
+XuhV6fzYZau-00173-00037308-00037577 could submit a drug that they had
+XuhV6fzYZau-00174-00037578-00037937 created to this new fda-like entity and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00175-00037938-00038146 if they could establish a substantial
+XuhV6fzYZau-00176-00038147-00038411 margin of safety the government would
+XuhV6fzYZau-00177-00038412-00038645 approve it for over-the-counter retail
+XuhV6fzYZau-00178-00038646-00038927 sale to adults even though it had no
+XuhV6fzYZau-00179-00038928-00039149 accepted medical use so it's like the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00180-00039150-00039311 FDA thing without requiring medical use
+XuhV6fzYZau-00181-00039312-00039479 just showing substantial margin of
+XuhV6fzYZau-00182-00039480-00039683 safety and the people behind that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00183-00039684-00039851 including in the government understood
+XuhV6fzYZau-00184-00039852-00040139 that what they were proposing to do for
+XuhV6fzYZau-00185-00040140-00040343 synthetic cannabis might well be a model
+XuhV6fzYZau-00186-00040344-00040523 that could apply more broadly to all
+XuhV6fzYZau-00187-00040524-00040727 other drugs as well now unfortunately
+XuhV6fzYZau-00188-00040728-00040895 the law was never implemented for
+XuhV6fzYZau-00189-00040896-00041099 ridiculous reasons when people caring
+XuhV6fzYZau-00190-00041100-00041249 about animal rights protested they
+XuhV6fzYZau-00191-00041250-00041357 didn't want to have drugs being tested
+XuhV6fzYZau-00192-00041358-00041524 on animals and all things shut down but
+XuhV6fzYZau-00193-00041525-00041711 the fact is the drug that law is still
+XuhV6fzYZau-00194-00041712-00041927 on the books you know the United Nations
+XuhV6fzYZau-00195-00041928-00042095 controlled board and our products
+XuhV6fzYZau-00196-00042096-00042209 control board which normally freaks out
+XuhV6fzYZau-00197-00042210-00042346 about any reform didn't really quite
+XuhV6fzYZau-00198-00042347-00042545 know what to do about it so I think
+XuhV6fzYZau-00199-00042546-00042743 that's the potential regulatory model
+XuhV6fzYZau-00200-00042744-00043061 which might make a lot of sense and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00201-00043062-00043265 remember also it's also about like if
+XuhV6fzYZau-00202-00043266-00043457 you're going to legalize cocaine are you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00203-00043458-00043690 going to legalize it only in a kind of
+XuhV6fzYZau-00204-00043691-00043973 cocaine coca-t version which has cocaine
+XuhV6fzYZau-00205-00043974-00044230 in it or like you know chewing gums and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00206-00044231-00044512 and sodas like liquid forms are you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00207-00044513-00044771 going to legalize the sale of 10 pure
+XuhV6fzYZau-00208-00044772-00045017 potency powder for snorting are you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00209-00045018-00045137 going to allow it to be sold in
+XuhV6fzYZau-00210-00045138-00045358 injectable or smokeable forms
+XuhV6fzYZau-00211-00045359-00045562 um if you only allow it to be sold in
+XuhV6fzYZau-00212-00045563-00045839 the less potent forms um would you then
+XuhV6fzYZau-00213-00045840-00046061 uh you know crack down on people who are
+XuhV6fzYZau-00214-00046062-00046258 selling it in you know who click you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00215-00046259-00046427 know turn cocaine that they bought at a
+XuhV6fzYZau-00216-00046428-00046655 pharmacy or a store into crack would you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00217-00046656-00046817 then crack down on them for selling it
+XuhV6fzYZau-00218-00046818-00047123 in the pre-made crack forms so I mean
+XuhV6fzYZau-00219-00047124-00047405 the organization in the UK transformed
+XuhV6fzYZau-00220-00047406-00047530 you put up one of their slides before
+XuhV6fzYZau-00221-00047531-00047783 and their public policy specialist Steve
+XuhV6fzYZau-00222-00047784-00048143 rolls of rol well yes he was the last of
+XuhV6fzYZau-00223-00048144-00048274 my 80 interviews on my podcast
+XuhV6fzYZau-00224-00048275-00048533 psychoactive he's really done some of
+XuhV6fzYZau-00225-00048534-00048652 the most
+XuhV6fzYZau-00226-00048653-00048821 um you know Advanced thinking on this
+XuhV6fzYZau-00227-00048822-00048983 stuff he's I tease him about being sort
+XuhV6fzYZau-00228-00048984-00049157 of a hyper regulator
+XuhV6fzYZau-00229-00049158-00049379 um which is true it's you know but he's
+XuhV6fzYZau-00230-00049380-00049558 actually thinking hard about what
+XuhV6fzYZau-00231-00049559-00049762 regulatory models might make sense for
+XuhV6fzYZau-00232-00049763-00049924 what sorts of drugs and they have a new
+XuhV6fzYZau-00233-00049925-00050123 volume that came out in the last year
+XuhV6fzYZau-00234-00050124-00050345 about how to legalize stimulus which is
+XuhV6fzYZau-00235-00050346-00050495 the hardest you know we can figure it
+XuhV6fzYZau-00236-00050496-00050627 out for cannabis psychedelics maybe even
+XuhV6fzYZau-00237-00050628-00050873 for opioids but the stimulant drugs are
+XuhV6fzYZau-00238-00050874-00051089 the ones the cocaine methamphetamine are
+XuhV6fzYZau-00239-00051090-00051238 the really really tricky challenging
+XuhV6fzYZau-00240-00051239-00051335 ones
+XuhV6fzYZau-00241-00051336-00051629 you would agree though that movements
+XuhV6fzYZau-00242-00051629-00051851 towards with almost no exceptions
+XuhV6fzYZau-00243-00051852-00052061 movements towards decriminalization and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00244-00052062-00052211 legalization
+XuhV6fzYZau-00245-00052212-00052576 are to be preferred over the status quo
+XuhV6fzYZau-00246-00052577-00052907 or a rollback of that yeah I mean I mean
+XuhV6fzYZau-00247-00052908-00053165 almost totally I mean I mean the thing
+XuhV6fzYZau-00248-00053166-00053404 is look what I one of the great
+XuhV6fzYZau-00249-00053405-00053603 advantages of legalization to the extent
+XuhV6fzYZau-00250-00053604-00053794 that legalization is synonymous with
+XuhV6fzYZau-00251-00053795-00053975 legal regulation and that's something
+XuhV6fzYZau-00252-00053976-00054161 that some old-fashioned Libertarians
+XuhV6fzYZau-00253-00054162-00054353 recoil at but when you define
+XuhV6fzYZau-00254-00054354-00054641 legalization as legal regulation right
+XuhV6fzYZau-00255-00054641-00054809 you know one arguments I typically made
+XuhV6fzYZau-00256-00054810-00055007 is that people think of prohibition as
+XuhV6fzYZau-00257-00055008-00055223 the ultimate form of Regulation when in
+XuhV6fzYZau-00258-00055224-00055354 fact prohibition represents the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00259-00055355-00055582 abdication of Regulation anything that's
+XuhV6fzYZau-00260-00055583-00055787 not being effectively prohibited is
+XuhV6fzYZau-00261-00055788-00055942 basically lies outside and is totally
+XuhV6fzYZau-00262-00055944-00056111 unregulated controlled by gangsters
+XuhV6fzYZau-00263-00056112-00056380 criminals you know blah blah blah so
+XuhV6fzYZau-00264-00056382-00056549 when it means when legalization is
+XuhV6fzYZau-00265-00056550-00056716 synonymous with legal regulation and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00266-00056717-00056932 when that legal regulation is pragmatic
+XuhV6fzYZau-00267-00056933-00057299 not overly heavy-handed not not dumb not
+XuhV6fzYZau-00268-00057300-00057563 which inevitably regulations become dumb
+XuhV6fzYZau-00269-00057564-00057749 and backward in some areas but where the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00270-00057750-00057959 essence of it is constructive and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00271-00057960-00058192 conforms the local culture well I think
+XuhV6fzYZau-00272-00058194-00058432 that is almost always
+XuhV6fzYZau-00273-00058433-00058744 um a step forward right yeah I know you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00274-00058745-00058930 know underground synthetic drugs being
+XuhV6fzYZau-00275-00058932-00059147 sold we don't want you know the Lord you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00276-00059148-00059261 know well you don't want them to be
+XuhV6fzYZau-00277-00059262-00059453 underground but maybe you want them to
+XuhV6fzYZau-00278-00059454-00059626 be sold but then the people who sell
+XuhV6fzYZau-00279-00059627-00059842 them you know if they're acting in in
+XuhV6fzYZau-00280-00059844-00060076 open daylight they can be you know they
+XuhV6fzYZau-00281-00060077-00060232 can be found they can be sued they can
+XuhV6fzYZau-00282-00060233-00060430 be held responsible right you want civil
+XuhV6fzYZau-00283-00060432-00060587 liability exactly it's one of the great
+XuhV6fzYZau-00284-00060588-00060761 benefits of a legal regulatory system is
+XuhV6fzYZau-00285-00060762-00061000 you have civil liability for the harms
+XuhV6fzYZau-00286-00061001-00061204 that are caused and you know some
+XuhV6fzYZau-00287-00061205-00061379 synthetic cannabinoids may be perfectly
+XuhV6fzYZau-00288-00061379-00061613 fine other things but you know the stuff
+XuhV6fzYZau-00289-00061614-00061750 where people are using now with the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00290-00061751-00061973 xylazine this other tranquilizer drug
+XuhV6fzYZau-00291-00061974-00062135 out of Colombia that's being mixed with
+XuhV6fzYZau-00292-00062136-00062309 fentanyl and beginning you know
+XuhV6fzYZau-00293-00062310-00062530 commercial you don't want that all that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00294-00062532-00062723 crap there but I I know what you're
+XuhV6fzYZau-00295-00062724-00062903 saying and this goes back to you know
+XuhV6fzYZau-00296-00062904-00063142 the kind of Thomas saws worldview which
+XuhV6fzYZau-00297-00063144-00063407 is beautiful and Powerful in its
+XuhV6fzYZau-00298-00063408-00063653 Simplicity but you know I when I say you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00299-00063654-00063773 know I would like to live in a world
+XuhV6fzYZau-00300-00063774-00063965 where all drugs are treated like beer
+XuhV6fzYZau-00301-00063966-00064199 wine and alcohol often from my phone
+XuhV6fzYZau-00302-00064200-00064415 fellow Libertarians I'll be told that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00303-00064416-00064685 I'm awful because I'm I'm asking for new
+XuhV6fzYZau-00304-00064686-00064925 taxes you know and need regulations to
+XuhV6fzYZau-00305-00064926-00065147 be written and it's kind of like yeah I
+XuhV6fzYZau-00306-00065148-00065363 guess so but you know you know in the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00307-00065364-00065593 big picture are you [__] kidding but
+XuhV6fzYZau-00308-00065594-00065837 my perception is it's a substantial
+XuhV6fzYZau-00309-00065838-00066035 evolution in the libertarian both
+XuhV6fzYZau-00310-00066036-00066226 libertarian political libertarian you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00311-00066227-00066376 know where they no longer say
+XuhV6fzYZau-00312-00066377-00066569 prohibition and Taxation are the same
+XuhV6fzYZau-00313-00066570-00066785 thing but there's an understanding and
+XuhV6fzYZau-00314-00066786-00066959 part of that's political pragmatism you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00315-00066960-00067091 know that marijuana has been such a
+XuhV6fzYZau-00316-00067092-00067229 great success and you realize that has
+XuhV6fzYZau-00317-00067230-00067475 to come and part of this matter that the
+XuhV6fzYZau-00318-00067476-00067673 way you tax how you tax the levels you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00319-00067674-00067823 tax make a huge difference you know
+XuhV6fzYZau-00320-00067824-00068021 California got the taxation system all
+XuhV6fzYZau-00321-00068022-00068188 messed up there are better and reverse
+XuhV6fzYZau-00322-00068189-00068332 ways to do this stuff and then
+XuhV6fzYZau-00323-00068333-00068543 ultimately prohibition represents its
+XuhV6fzYZau-00324-00068544-00068687 own form of tax and it's a far more
+XuhV6fzYZau-00325-00068688-00068855 onerous one thanks for watching that
+XuhV6fzYZau-00326-00068856-00069076 excerpt of a live stream that Zach
+XuhV6fzYZau-00327-00069077-00069293 weismuller and I did with Ethan nadelman
+XuhV6fzYZau-00328-00069294-00069467 late of the drug policy Alliance about
+XuhV6fzYZau-00329-00069468-00069694 legalizing all drugs if you want to
+XuhV6fzYZau-00330-00069695-00069959 watch another excerpt go here if you
+XuhV6fzYZau-00331-00069960-00070156 want to watch the full conversation go
+XuhV6fzYZau-00332-00070157-00070493 here and come back next Thursday at 1 pm
+XuhV6fzYZau-00333-00070494-00070721 eastern time because every week we've
+XuhV6fzYZau-00334-00070722-00070871 got a live stream with another great
+XuhV6fzYZau-00335-00070872-00070991 guest that you're going to be into
+XuhV6fzYZau-00336-00070992-00071318 thanks for watching
+XuL6w2MC9nA-00000-00000012-00001346 [Music]
+XuL6w2MC9nA-00001-00001347-00001913 [Music]
+XuL6w2MC9nA-00002-00001914-00003038 [Music]
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+XuL6w2MC9nA-00004-00003760-00004759 on time
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+XuL6w2MC9nA-00031-00042103-00045095 uh
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+XuL6w2MC9nA-00033-00046928-00047988 good
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+XuY8WOLlQM0-00000-00000073-00000555 [Music]
+XuY8WOLlQM0-00001-00000556-00000985 [Applause]
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+XuY8WOLlQM0-00003-00001541-00002821 [Music]
+XuY8WOLlQM0-00004-00002822-00004746 till I fell asleep
+XuY8WOLlQM0-00005-00004747-00005086 [Music]
+XuY8WOLlQM0-00006-00005087-00006136 the way
+XuY8WOLlQM0-00007-00006137-00007937 [Music]
+XuY8WOLlQM0-00008-00007938-00008632 soon enough
+XuY8WOLlQM0-00010-00013008-00015479 I dream myself
+XuY8WOLlQM0-00011-00015480-00016036 four years back but now
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+XuY8WOLlQM0-00013-00017299-00018755 [Music]
+XuY8WOLlQM0-00014-00018756-00020323 I've been stuck
+XuY8WOLlQM0-00015-00020324-00020646 [Music]
+XwmJL32s4jM-00000-00000017-00000245 the Society of Hispanic Professional
+XwmJL32s4jM-00001-00000246-00000569 Engineers SHPE was founded in Los
+XwmJL32s4jM-00002-00000570-00000941 Angeles California in 1974 by a group of
+XwmJL32s4jM-00003-00000942-00001154 engineers employed by the city of Los
+XwmJL32s4jM-00004-00001155-00001453 Angeles their objective was to form a
+XwmJL32s4jM-00005-00001454-00001664 national organization of Professional
+XwmJL32s4jM-00006-00001664-00001889 Engineers to serve as role models in the
+XwmJL32s4jM-00007-00001889-00002258 Hispanic community social networking was
+XwmJL32s4jM-00008-00002259-00002588 the key basis for the organization SHPE
+XwmJL32s4jM-00009-00002589-00002837 quickly established two student chapters
+XwmJL32s4jM-00010-00002838-00003014 to begin the network that would grow to
+XwmJL32s4jM-00011-00003015-00003208 encompass the nation as well as reach
+XwmJL32s4jM-00012-00003209-00003447 countries outside the United States
+XwmJL32s4jM-00013-00003448-00003803 today s HPA's network includes close to
+XwmJL32s4jM-00014-00003804-00004151 300 chapters throughout the US on June
+XwmJL32s4jM-00015-00004152-00004508 1st 2017 SHPE announced racquel teams
+XwmJL32s4jM-00016-00004509-00004709 would join the organization as chief
+XwmJL32s4jM-00017-00004710-00004979 executive officer in addition to
+XwmJL32s4jM-00018-00004980-00005272 appointing teams as its new CEO SHPE
+XwmJL32s4jM-00019-00005273-00005545 also appointed dr. Chris Wilkie its new
+XwmJL32s4jM-00020-00005546-00005858 CEO and chief of staff both appointments
+XwmJL32s4jM-00021-00005859-00006038 took place in August
+XwmJL32s4jM-00022-00006039-00006284 one month later Miguel almani was
+XwmJL32s4jM-00023-00006285-00006439 announced as the new chair of the
+XwmJL32s4jM-00024-00006440-00006646 National Board of Directors along with a
+XwmJL32s4jM-00025-00006647-00006814 ISEs nsbe
+XwmJL32s4jM-00026-00006815-00007153 and SWE SHPE is a founding member of the
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00028-00007428-00007658 than 40 organizations focused on
+XwmJL32s4jM-00029-00007659-00007916 producing 50,000 diverse engineering
+XwmJL32s4jM-00030-00007917-00008384 graduates annually by 2025 SHPE is also
+XwmJL32s4jM-00031-00008385-00008582 a member of the STEM education coalition
+XwmJL32s4jM-00032-00008583-00008828 which works to raise awareness about the
+XwmJL32s4jM-00033-00008829-00009053 critical role that STEM education plays
+XwmJL32s4jM-00034-00009054-00009263 in enabling the u.s. to remain the
+XwmJL32s4jM-00035-00009264-00009488 economic and technological leader of the
+XwmJL32s4jM-00036-00009489-00010621 global marketplace topic programs
+XwmJL32s4jM-00037-00010622-00010874 volunteer leaders fill local leadership
+XwmJL32s4jM-00038-00010875-00011171 roles within shps regions and chapters
+XwmJL32s4jM-00039-00011172-00011499 which carry out SHPE s core programming
+XwmJL32s4jM-00040-00011500-00011777 SHP es programs are designed to raise
+XwmJL32s4jM-00041-00011778-00011995 awareness of an access to stem among
+XwmJL32s4jM-00042-00011996-00012233 Hispanic communities and directly serve
+XwmJL32s4jM-00043-00012234-00012514 k12 undergraduate and graduate students
+XwmJL32s4jM-00044-00012515-00012713 as well as academic and industry
+XwmJL32s4jM-00045-00012714-00013007 professionals in addition to its overall
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00047-00013272-00013372 for undergraduates
+XwmJL32s4jM-00048-00013374-00013562 it's graduate students and working
+XwmJL32s4jM-00049-00013563-00013819 professionals SHPE runs the following
+XwmJL32s4jM-00050-00013821-00014090 individual programs SHPE academics
+XwmJL32s4jM-00051-00014091-00014261 supports the journey of those in
+XwmJL32s4jM-00052-00014262-00014522 academia SHPE professionals offers
+XwmJL32s4jM-00053-00014522-00014678 leadership strategies that make a
+XwmJL32s4jM-00054-00014679-00014891 positive workplace impact SHPE
+XwmJL32s4jM-00055-00014891-00015104 technology and innovation shines a
+XwmJL32s4jM-00056-00015105-00015284 spotlight on the latest technology and
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00058-00015579-00015782 student focused programs to get young
+XwmJL32s4jM-00059-00015783-00015997 people excited about stem mentors p
+XwmJL32s4jM-00060-00015999-00016216 provides a platform for members to build
+XwmJL32s4jM-00061-00016218-00016418 lasting relationships with other members
+XwmJL32s4jM-00062-00016419-00016673 not jaded chances family science night
+XwmJL32s4jM-00063-00016674-00016916 events promoting stem awareness to k-12
+XwmJL32s4jM-00064-00016917-00017108 students college B offers students
+XwmJL32s4jM-00065-00017109-00017309 financial support to narrow the gap in
+XwmJL32s4jM-00066-00017310-00017489 the Hispanic stem education pipeline
+XwmJL32s4jM-00067-00017490-00017684 geology designed to raise awareness
+XwmJL32s4jM-00068-00017685-00017906 about the importance of Hispanic
+XwmJL32s4jM-00069-00017907-00018122 inclusion in stem Chitina empowering
+XwmJL32s4jM-00070-00018123-00018356 Latinas in stem offers strategies to
+XwmJL32s4jM-00071-00018357-00018992 thrive and overcome obstacles topic
+XwmJL32s4jM-00072-00018993-00019691 events SHPE also maintains a strong
+XwmJL32s4jM-00073-00019692-00019934 network by hosting three annual events
+XwmJL32s4jM-00074-00019935-00020129 offering leadership skills training and
+XwmJL32s4jM-00075-00020130-00020312 networking opportunities for its
+XwmJL32s4jM-00076-00020313-00020609 membership and supporters these events
+XwmJL32s4jM-00077-00020610-00020951 include national convention as the
+XwmJL32s4jM-00078-00020952-00021176 organization's signature event this is
+XwmJL32s4jM-00079-00021177-00021335 the largest technical and career
+XwmJL32s4jM-00080-00021336-00021569 conference for Hispanics in the United
+XwmJL32s4jM-00081-00021570-00021797 States attracting over six thousand
+XwmJL32s4jM-00082-00021798-00022016 engineering professionals students and
+XwmJL32s4jM-00083-00022017-00022325 corporate representatives the conference
+XwmJL32s4jM-00084-00022326-00022568 features educational and technical panel
+XwmJL32s4jM-00085-00022569-00022751 discussions and workshops for its
+XwmJL32s4jM-00086-00022752-00023039 professional and student attendees in
+XwmJL32s4jM-00087-00023040-00023270 addition companies recruit talent for
+XwmJL32s4jM-00088-00023271-00023471 jobs and internships via a Career Fair
+XwmJL32s4jM-00089-00023472-00023732 Expo as well as support competitions
+XwmJL32s4jM-00090-00023733-00023930 that allow undergraduate and graduate
+XwmJL32s4jM-00091-00023931-00024116 students the opportunity to showcase
+XwmJL32s4jM-00092-00024117-00024389 their talents there are specialized
+XwmJL32s4jM-00093-00024390-00024590 programs available for pre-college
+XwmJL32s4jM-00094-00024591-00024821 students prospective graduate students
+XwmJL32s4jM-00095-00024822-00024983 and academic and engineering
+XwmJL32s4jM-00096-00024984-00025190 professionals as well as a distinguished
+XwmJL32s4jM-00097-00025191-00025480 lecture series led by STEM academics
+XwmJL32s4jM-00098-00025481-00025687 National Institute for leadership
+XwmJL32s4jM-00099-00025688-00025943 advancement Neela this conference
+XwmJL32s4jM-00100-00025944-00026168 convenes newly elected chapter leaders
+XwmJL32s4jM-00101-00026169-00026389 from shps undergraduate and professional
+XwmJL32s4jM-00102-00026391-00026654 chapters offering leadership community
+XwmJL32s4jM-00103-00026655-00026718 engaged
+XwmJL32s4jM-00104-00026719-00026910 and mentorship skills training through
+XwmJL32s4jM-00105-00026911-00027144 workshops lectures individual and team
+XwmJL32s4jM-00106-00027145-00027423 exercises hands-on activities and small
+XwmJL32s4jM-00107-00027424-00027732 group breakout sessions all attendees
+XwmJL32s4jM-00108-00027733-00027930 receive the certified chapter leader
+XwmJL32s4jM-00109-00027931-00028226 certificate upon program completion
+XwmJL32s4jM-00110-00028227-00028407 regional leadership development
+XwmJL32s4jM-00111-00028408-00028752 conference our LDC these conferences
+XwmJL32s4jM-00112-00028752-00028980 which are held in all seven of shps
+XwmJL32s4jM-00113-00028981-00029238 regions at a university convene members
+XwmJL32s4jM-00114-00029239-00029457 of a region student chapters to improve
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00116-00029668-00029970 technical skills there is a focus on
+XwmJL32s4jM-00117-00029970-00030207 developing and improving chapters k12
+XwmJL32s4jM-00118-00030208-00030441 outreach programs chapter infrastructure
+XwmJL32s4jM-00119-00030442-00030620 improvement and corporate network
+XwmJL32s4jM-00120-00030622-00031736 strengthening topic star awards
+XwmJL32s4jM-00121-00031737-00031977 exclusive to the national SHPE
+XwmJL32s4jM-00122-00031977-00032235 convention is the star awards gala which
+XwmJL32s4jM-00123-00032236-00032433 recognizes key individuals and
+XwmJL32s4jM-00124-00032433-00032598 corporations who have contributed
+XwmJL32s4jM-00125-00032599-00032835 significantly to support hispanics in
+XwmJL32s4jM-00126-00032836-00033233 stem SHPE presents the following awards
+XwmJL32s4jM-00127-00033234-00033612 Jaime Oaxaca award recognizes the
+XwmJL32s4jM-00128-00033613-00033822 recipients unselfish and outstanding
+XwmJL32s4jM-00129-00033823-00033978 contributions in the fields of
+XwmJL32s4jM-00130-00033979-00034146 engineering and science and in the
+XwmJL32s4jM-00131-00034147-00034389 community as well as his parent wavering
+XwmJL32s4jM-00132-00034390-00034557 dedication and commitment to the
+XwmJL32s4jM-00133-00034558-00034917 Society's advancement government agency
+XwmJL32s4jM-00134-00034918-00035172 of the Year presented to an agency
+XwmJL32s4jM-00135-00035173-00035402 demonstrating support to SHPE
+XwmJL32s4jM-00136-00035403-00035664 educational programs and advancement of
+XwmJL32s4jM-00137-00035665-00035952 the Society's mission corporate
+XwmJL32s4jM-00138-00035953-00036174 achievement award presented to an
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00140-00036385-00036618 departmental responsibilities who has
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00143-00036994-00037380 arena within a corporation company of
+XwmJL32s4jM-00144-00037381-00037605 the Year award recognizes outstanding
+XwmJL32s4jM-00145-00037606-00037923 support to SHPE and its programs based
+XwmJL32s4jM-00146-00037924-00038148 on significant measurable and visible
+XwmJL32s4jM-00147-00038149-00038400 assistance to help SHPE meet its goals
+XwmJL32s4jM-00148-00038401-00038580 promotion of the achievements of
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00150-00038794-00038967 commitment to the advancement of the
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00153-00039370-00039527 schools that have a high Hispanic
+XwmJL32s4jM-00154-00039528-00039968 enrollment chapter advisor of the Year
+XwmJL32s4jM-00155-00039969-00040075 Camille
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00157-00040562-00040824 of the year higher education award
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00159-00041131-00041457 Hispanic in technology government
+XwmJL32s4jM-00160-00041458-00041791 professional role model student role
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00163-00042533-00042615 year
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00165-00043066-00043429 star of today award star of tomorrow
+XwmJL32s4jM-00166-00043430-00043870 award Young Investigator Ruben Hinojosa
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00172-00046025-00046255 Council IPC supports year-round
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+XwmJL32s4jM-00180-00049082-00049318 shows
+XxdULn6At58-00000-00000112-00000295 um good evening my name is randy
+XxdULn6At58-00001-00000296-00000519 donaldson thank you very much for trying
+XxdULn6At58-00002-00000520-00000799 to read my handwriting um
+XxdULn6At58-00003-00000800-00001174 i am a resident of uh harvard have been
+XxdULn6At58-00004-00001175-00001462 up there for about 20 years now um have
+XxdULn6At58-00005-00001463-00001726 been in it for for longer than that
+XxdULn6At58-00006-00001727-00001871 anything more than 20 years it's just
+XxdULn6At58-00007-00001872-00001991 historical
+XxdULn6At58-00008-00001992-00002247 and i'm also the owner of the firehouse
+XxdULn6At58-00009-00002248-00002447 depot the coffee shop up there in
+XxdULn6At58-00010-00002448-00002550 harvard
+XxdULn6At58-00011-00002551-00002855 um and i'm here to talk about internet
+XxdULn6At58-00012-00002856-00003055 um and
+XxdULn6At58-00013-00003056-00003375 the importance that it is and
+XxdULn6At58-00014-00003376-00003590 how
+XxdULn6At58-00015-00003592-00003879 we out in harvard are really really
+XxdULn6At58-00016-00003879-00004183 really really in need of it
+XxdULn6At58-00017-00004184-00004343 and i see that
+XxdULn6At58-00018-00004344-00004670 every day in my coffee shop
+XxdULn6At58-00019-00004671-00004902 the depot is one of the few places where
+XxdULn6At58-00020-00004903-00005095 you can get free
+XxdULn6At58-00021-00005096-00005359 free wi-fi
+XxdULn6At58-00022-00005360-00005638 during the pandemic our parking lot was
+XxdULn6At58-00023-00005639-00005943 full of teachers and students we invited
+XxdULn6At58-00024-00005944-00006167 them in
+XxdULn6At58-00025-00006168-00006414 those same teachers would tell us that
+XxdULn6At58-00026-00006415-00006646 there is no place to go for free
+XxdULn6At58-00027-00006647-00006806 internet
+XxdULn6At58-00028-00006808-00007014 the mcdonald's
+XxdULn6At58-00029-00007015-00007214 basically turned into a drive-in so you
+XxdULn6At58-00030-00007215-00007367 can't go there
+XxdULn6At58-00031-00007368-00007655 the library turns off their wi-fi after
+XxdULn6At58-00032-00007656-00007927 hours so you can't go there there is no
+XxdULn6At58-00033-00007928-00008255 place to go um
+XxdULn6At58-00034-00008256-00008487 internet is
+XxdULn6At58-00035-00008488-00008799 something that is only going to come
+XxdULn6At58-00036-00008800-00009039 by us doing it it's like
+XxdULn6At58-00037-00009040-00009255 when they were talking about rural
+XxdULn6At58-00038-00009256-00009591 uh america i was born in rural oklahoma
+XxdULn6At58-00039-00009592-00009806 i grew up in rural texas
+XxdULn6At58-00040-00009807-00009999 and
+XxdULn6At58-00041-00010000-00010119 the
+XxdULn6At58-00042-00010120-00010446 only way that they got electricity and
+XxdULn6At58-00043-00010447-00010623 telephone was to pull that wire
+XxdULn6At58-00044-00010624-00010799 themselves
+XxdULn6At58-00045-00010800-00010991 rural america has been pulling our own
+XxdULn6At58-00046-00010992-00011283 wire for a long time um
+XxdULn6At58-00047-00011284-00011551 and it's because
+XxdULn6At58-00048-00011552-00011814 there is no value to the companies that
+XxdULn6At58-00049-00011815-00012023 provide the service to ever come out
+XxdULn6At58-00050-00012024-00012174 here
+XxdULn6At58-00051-00012175-00012374 i will give you a real quick example of
+XxdULn6At58-00052-00012375-00012663 that anyone who's ever driven
+XxdULn6At58-00053-00012664-00013135 14 between woodstock and
+XxdULn6At58-00054-00013136-00013447 harvard we'll know about the deep cut
+XxdULn6At58-00055-00013447-00013543 hole
+XxdULn6At58-00056-00013544-00013743 that's where your phone drops off when
+XxdULn6At58-00057-00013744-00013966 you go up cross deep cut
+XxdULn6At58-00058-00013968-00014183 that's because that hole has been there
+XxdULn6At58-00059-00014184-00014415 for 20 years
+XxdULn6At58-00060-00014416-00014599 the phone companies know about that they
+XxdULn6At58-00061-00014600-00014727 could fix it
+XxdULn6At58-00062-00014728-00015015 they don't there is no value
+XxdULn6At58-00063-00015016-00015503 your phones will continue to be cut off
+XxdULn6At58-00064-00015504-00015775 mr austin's done a fantastic job
+XxdULn6At58-00065-00015776-00016030 he has talked with people about getting
+XxdULn6At58-00066-00016031-00016279 uh companies about getting fiber to the
+XxdULn6At58-00067-00016280-00016407 houses
+XxdULn6At58-00068-00016408-00016543 now the work
+XxdULn6At58-00069-00016544-00016847 comes what do we do with that fiber once
+XxdULn6At58-00070-00016848-00017135 we have it there who controls it who
+XxdULn6At58-00071-00017136-00017463 says that seniors get a break who says
+XxdULn6At58-00072-00017464-00017663 that students get a break
+XxdULn6At58-00073-00017664-00017911 is it us that are going to be in control
+XxdULn6At58-00074-00017912-00018207 over what we do with our services or is
+XxdULn6At58-00075-00018208-00018367 it going to be
+XxdULn6At58-00076-00018368-00018486 a
+XxdULn6At58-00077-00018487-00018622 if you could summarize your comments
+XxdULn6At58-00078-00018623-00018775 please uh the other words are going to
+XxdULn6At58-00079-00018776-00018967 be a third party provider
+XxdULn6At58-00080-00018968-00019191 and that's all i have to say
+XxdULn6At58-00081-00019192-00019504 thank you very much
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00000-00000035-00000316 [Music]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00001-00000317-00000667 foreign
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00002-00000668-00000917 [Laughter]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00004-00007128-00008545 camera
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00007-00017022-00018362 foreign
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00008-00018363-00020669 [Music]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00009-00020670-00021425 foreign
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00010-00021426-00023098 yes
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00011-00023099-00023626 [Music]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00012-00023627-00024358 [Music]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00013-00024359-00026200 foreign
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00014-00026201-00027264 [Music]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00015-00027266-00029212 [Music]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00016-00029213-00030507 foreign
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00017-00030508-00031768 [Music]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00018-00031769-00032248 foreign
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00019-00032249-00032579 [Music]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00020-00032580-00032740 please
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00021-00032741-00033776 foreign
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00022-00033777-00035411 [Music]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00025-00042294-00043511 foreign
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00026-00043512-00044271 [Music]
+Xx0LbgxfSru-00027-00044272-00045606 [Music]
+XyPwITH8iYk-00000-00000080-00000359 okay so for this week if you look on
+XyPwITH8iYk-00001-00000360-00000526 canvas you can look so if you want if
+XyPwITH8iYk-00002-00000527-00000716 not I'll just show you here can this
+XyPwITH8iYk-00003-00000717-00001111 week four we have one more WordPress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00004-00001112-00001337 concept to work on about offline
+XyPwITH8iYk-00005-00001338-00001607 WordPress last week we talked about
+XyPwITH8iYk-00006-00001607-00001904 instant WP instant WordPress which is
+XyPwITH8iYk-00007-00001905-00002138 one way to have a version of WordPress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00008-00002139-00002396 on your flash drive here's going to be
+XyPwITH8iYk-00009-00002397-00002591 another sort of version this one's a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00010-00002592-00002762 little bit more advanced because it also
+XyPwITH8iYk-00011-00002763-00002975 gives you the power to work with a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00012-00002976-00003272 variety of different WordPress our
+XyPwITH8iYk-00013-00003272-00003536 flight work offline WordPress accounts
+XyPwITH8iYk-00014-00003536-00003715 and also in a little bit more of a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00015-00003717-00003974 realistic setting when you're dealing
+XyPwITH8iYk-00016-00003975-00004178 with more advanced web design it's not
+XyPwITH8iYk-00017-00004179-00004370 just the front-end it's not just what
+XyPwITH8iYk-00018-00004371-00004595 are the graphics what's the interface
+XyPwITH8iYk-00019-00004596-00004736 but there's a back-end there's a whole
+XyPwITH8iYk-00020-00004737-00004940 infrastructure behind the scenes there's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00021-00004941-00005168 a database there's a server and stuff so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00022-00005169-00005329 we're gonna start to look at that stuff
+XyPwITH8iYk-00023-00005330-00005579 the assignment that you'll need to do
+XyPwITH8iYk-00024-00005580-00005713 before you leave this to be able to do
+XyPwITH8iYk-00025-00005714-00005999 all of this just as a general overview
+XyPwITH8iYk-00026-00006000-00006206 downloading and installing something
+XyPwITH8iYk-00027-00006207-00006326 called mam which we'll talk about
+XyPwITH8iYk-00028-00006327-00006598 creating a database okay we're gonna
+XyPwITH8iYk-00029-00006600-00006748 need to know a little bit about database
+XyPwITH8iYk-00030-00006750-00006928 working with databases with PHP myadmin
+XyPwITH8iYk-00031-00006929-00007210 we'll talk about that downloading and
+XyPwITH8iYk-00032-00007211-00007676 installing WordPress and then a couple
+XyPwITH8iYk-00033-00007677-00007831 other little ancillary things like the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00034-00007833-00008063 actual content of your site plus a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00035-00008064-00008327 plug-in now remind me I think you did
+XyPwITH8iYk-00036-00008328-00008480 this in part one but did you ever work
+XyPwITH8iYk-00037-00008481-00008645 with the duplicator plug-in and part one
+XyPwITH8iYk-00038-00008646-00008858 of the class no okay that was the other
+XyPwITH8iYk-00039-00008859-00010487 semesters day okay okay great so we're
+XyPwITH8iYk-00040-00010488-00010646 gonna get a we're gonna get another look
+XyPwITH8iYk-00041-00010647-00010970 at it in this class duplicator and the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00042-00010971-00011144 value of it being able to transfer a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00043-00011145-00011303 site it's okay
+XyPwITH8iYk-00044-00011304-00011444 these are the general goals and what
+XyPwITH8iYk-00045-00011445-00011638 we're gonna need to do is is learn some
+XyPwITH8iYk-00046-00011639-00012044 of these things now I already downloaded
+XyPwITH8iYk-00047-00012045-00012181 it for us
+XyPwITH8iYk-00048-00012182-00012317 so that'll save us a little bit of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00049-00012318-00012688 effort but we have this other solution
+XyPwITH8iYk-00050-00012689-00012805 called mam
+XyPwITH8iYk-00051-00012806-00013228 ma MP MAMP this is if you want to look
+XyPwITH8iYk-00052-00013229-00013354 at it yourself you can go to the website
+XyPwITH8iYk-00053-00013355-00013600 ma'am dot info
+XyPwITH8iYk-00054-00013601-00013987 it's another local web development tool
+XyPwITH8iYk-00055-00013988-00014313 it's another place to install WordPress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00056-00014313-00014779 besides a real server it's for Windows
+XyPwITH8iYk-00057-00014780-00014963 it's for Mac it was originally for Mac
+XyPwITH8iYk-00058-00014965-00015529 that's what the M is for ma'am now does
+XyPwITH8iYk-00059-00015530-00015703 anyone know or has anyone heard of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00060-00015704-00016033 something called lamp L AM P lamp not
+XyPwITH8iYk-00061-00016034-00016246 not the lamp it not this lamp right here
+XyPwITH8iYk-00062-00016247-00016621 not this one the one technical why does
+XyPwITH8iYk-00063-00016622-00017488 anyone know what lamp lamp L AM P stands
+XyPwITH8iYk-00064-00017489-00017893 for Linux Apache my sequel PHP its
+XyPwITH8iYk-00065-00017894-00018283 various technologies that help run a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00066-00018284-00018565 webserver Linux server running Apache
+XyPwITH8iYk-00067-00018566-00018988 software with my sequel database on PHP
+XyPwITH8iYk-00068-00018989-00019119 you don't need to know the details of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00069-00019120-00019462 that but lamp is a version of the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00070-00019463-00019903 software where a website runs ok there's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00071-00019904-00020028 also one called
+XyPwITH8iYk-00072-00020029-00020377 lamp which is a MP that's the same thing
+XyPwITH8iYk-00073-00020378-00020697 Apache my sequel PHP the W what even the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00074-00020698-00021280 W stands for Windows Windows so lamp is
+XyPwITH8iYk-00075-00021281-00021589 the Linux version of the web software
+XyPwITH8iYk-00076-00021590-00021961 basically lamp is the Windows version of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00077-00021962-00022389 the web software and then ma'am
+XyPwITH8iYk-00078-00022390-00022804 exactly MCEs man is for mac macintosh so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00079-00022805-00023058 the cool thing though is that the latest
+XyPwITH8iYk-00080-00023059-00023218 versions of man now are cross-platform
+XyPwITH8iYk-00081-00023219-00023497 they work both on Windows and Mac you'd
+XyPwITH8iYk-00082-00023498-00023694 have to download the Windows version if
+XyPwITH8iYk-00083-00023695-00023958 you wanted to work with it and you'd
+XyPwITH8iYk-00084-00023959-00024133 have to download the Mac version if you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00085-00024134-00024424 were on a Mac well MAMP nowadays works
+XyPwITH8iYk-00086-00024425-00024721 on both Windows and Mac which is really
+XyPwITH8iYk-00087-00024722-00024883 useful because it's just one software to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00088-00024884-00025225 work with and then of course one of the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00089-00025226-00025458 best things about it is the price which
+XyPwITH8iYk-00090-00025459-00026058 is free there's the pro version which is
+XyPwITH8iYk-00091-00026060-00026295 not free I don't know the price at the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00092-00026297-00026485 moment but sometimes things are free
+XyPwITH8iYk-00093-00026486-00026715 some things are not but the great thing
+XyPwITH8iYk-00094-00026716-00026902 is we're able to download and use this
+XyPwITH8iYk-00095-00026902-00027079 software so that we can make a wordpress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00096-00027080-00027355 website multiple WordPress websites on
+XyPwITH8iYk-00097-00027356-00027712 Windows or on Mac and so I've already
+XyPwITH8iYk-00098-00027713-00027987 downloaded the software for us it's in
+XyPwITH8iYk-00099-00027988-00028273 the network folder so if you go back to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00100-00028274-00028912 the desktop web design folder inside of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00101-00028913-00029404 our seat is 2 5 6 folder you want to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00102-00029405-00031389 copy the website this we're gonna run
+XyPwITH8iYk-00103-00031391-00031648 this to install it so if you also want
+XyPwITH8iYk-00104-00031649-00031894 to keep that installer you could but
+XyPwITH8iYk-00105-00031895-00032077 once it's installed then you just use
+XyPwITH8iYk-00106-00032077-00032364 the the software itself but you can
+XyPwITH8iYk-00107-00032366-00032565 download it to your USB as well that way
+XyPwITH8iYk-00108-00032566-00032712 you don't have to redownload it from the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00109-00032713-00033499 website okay so after you copy it to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00110-00033500-00033652 your flash drive or desktop then
+XyPwITH8iYk-00111-00033653-00034096 double-click it to start it and there'll
+XyPwITH8iYk-00112-00034097-00034215 be a little bit of an installation
+XyPwITH8iYk-00113-00034216-00034512 process pretty much all of the defaults
+XyPwITH8iYk-00114-00034513-00034711 should be fine
+XyPwITH8iYk-00115-00034712-00035014 when the first pop-up happens when we'll
+XyPwITH8iYk-00116-00035015-00035185 just click yes on
+XyPwITH8iYk-00117-00035186-00035374 and I'll just wait a moment it's a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00118-00035375-00037215 little bit slow for a few people you've
+XyPwITH8iYk-00119-00037216-00037507 copied a double click it again these
+XyPwITH8iYk-00120-00037508-00037867 defaults are fine it's gonna ask to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00121-00037868-00038089 install this stuff to say yes
+XyPwITH8iYk-00122-00038090-00038626 next is fine this is the thing that no
+XyPwITH8iYk-00123-00038627-00038826 one reads but everyone agrees to so go
+XyPwITH8iYk-00124-00038827-00039117 ahead and accept it it's basically
+XyPwITH8iYk-00125-00039118-00039383 saying you're using the software as is
+XyPwITH8iYk-00126-00039384-00039586 you're not gonna use it to hack the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00127-00039587-00040048 Pentagon anything like that the honor
+XyPwITH8iYk-00128-00040049-00040167 system
+XyPwITH8iYk-00129-00040168-00040507 next we're to install just leave it as
+XyPwITH8iYk-00130-00040508-00040671 the default as well a little install on
+XyPwITH8iYk-00131-00040672-00040989 your hard drive now this version of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00132-00040990-00041343 using offline WordPress is a little bit
+XyPwITH8iYk-00133-00041344-00041782 less portable than instant WP but I
+XyPwITH8iYk-00134-00041783-00041974 personally like to use this version a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00135-00041975-00042217 little bit more because it feels more
+XyPwITH8iYk-00136-00042218-00042486 stable and faster the version that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00137-00042487-00042682 you're running instant WP off your flash
+XyPwITH8iYk-00138-00042683-00042852 drive it kind of seemed a little buggy
+XyPwITH8iYk-00139-00042853-00043062 once in a while last time right if you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00140-00043063-00043215 might have been using it at home after
+XyPwITH8iYk-00141-00043216-00043446 you left it might have also seemed a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00142-00043447-00043711 little bit like that sometimes I don't
+XyPwITH8iYk-00143-00043712-00043885 know why but I sure both solutions
+XyPwITH8iYk-00144-00043886-00044076 because sometimes we do need to have a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00145-00044077-00044340 flash drive full of our site to travel
+XyPwITH8iYk-00146-00044341-00044514 from client to client or whatever and
+XyPwITH8iYk-00147-00044515-00044695 sometimes we need a version that's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00148-00044696-00044836 installed right on our computer where
+XyPwITH8iYk-00149-00044837-00045033 it's a little bit more stable so I'll
+XyPwITH8iYk-00150-00045034-00045499 just select the default here next it's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00151-00045500-00045670 gonna install to the Start menu ok fine
+XyPwITH8iYk-00152-00045671-00046068 next create a desktop icon sure next so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00153-00046069-00046227 I didn't change anything just click
+XyPwITH8iYk-00154-00046228-00046392 going next on everything and let it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00155-00046393-00046764 install and so this is going to install
+XyPwITH8iYk-00156-00046765-00047021 a brand new software on the computer
+XyPwITH8iYk-00157-00047022-00047532 called MAMP which creates a virtual
+XyPwITH8iYk-00158-00047533-00047862 server on your computer this is the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00159-00047863-00048039 server that you would get from GoDaddy
+XyPwITH8iYk-00160-00048040-00048390 or x10 hosting or whatever it's called
+XyPwITH8iYk-00161-00048391-00048600 this is going to be a server off of your
+XyPwITH8iYk-00162-00048601-00048837 computer a virtual server where you can
+XyPwITH8iYk-00163-00048838-00049194 have multiple websites the trick is just
+XyPwITH8iYk-00164-00049195-00049404 to kind of understand how it works which
+XyPwITH8iYk-00165-00049405-00049641 we'll walk through it together and then
+XyPwITH8iYk-00166-00049642-00049812 being able having the power to create
+XyPwITH8iYk-00167-00049813-00050019 multiple websites off of your computer
+XyPwITH8iYk-00168-00050020-00050238 is very good because then after you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00169-00050239-00050469 fully designed them and tested them then
+XyPwITH8iYk-00170-00050470-00050775 you can put it to the real Internet so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00171-00050776-00050904 I'm running out of things to say and
+XyPwITH8iYk-00172-00050905-00051141 this still hasn't finished ok what's the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00173-00051142-00051596 weather like today nice and sunny ok
+XyPwITH8iYk-00174-00051597-00051807 that's coming any minute so it's a lot
+XyPwITH8iYk-00175-00051808-00052121 of software but it's this is what uh
+XyPwITH8iYk-00176-00052122-00052320 this is what you're buying if you get an
+XyPwITH8iYk-00177-00052321-00052524 account with with GoDaddy or if you get
+XyPwITH8iYk-00178-00052525-00052719 an account with you these free hosting
+XyPwITH8iYk-00179-00052720-00052916 there's a lot of stuff behind the scenes
+XyPwITH8iYk-00180-00052917-00053277 and this gives you all of that ability
+XyPwITH8iYk-00181-00053278-00054285 so once that's done we will have a new
+XyPwITH8iYk-00182-00054286-00056590 icon on the desktop the software works
+XyPwITH8iYk-00183-00056591-00056744 [Music]
+XyPwITH8iYk-00184-00056745-00057029 you could yeah it's pretty powerful that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00185-00057030-00057467 this okay so here we go finish kind of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00186-00057469-00057813 anticlimactic okay finish there go
+XyPwITH8iYk-00187-00057814-00057996 finish ok so when that finishes
+XyPwITH8iYk-00188-00057997-00058164 eventually just click finish on that it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00189-00058165-00058292 looks like it gets stuck for half a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00190-00058294-00058449 second but then just wait on item click
+XyPwITH8iYk-00191-00058450-00059148 finish okay so we get two things we get
+XyPwITH8iYk-00192-00059149-00059388 map and math probe now regular old map
+XyPwITH8iYk-00193-00059389-00059583 the gray one works just fine it has all
+XyPwITH8iYk-00194-00059584-00059826 of the features mam Pro has a few more
+XyPwITH8iYk-00195-00059827-00060167 which you don't really need but no when
+XyPwITH8iYk-00196-00060169-00060372 we were installing it if you noticed
+XyPwITH8iYk-00197-00060373-00060519 there was a point that it asked you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00198-00060520-00060735 would you also like to install Mac Pro I
+XyPwITH8iYk-00199-00060736-00060957 said just to leave it as is and it's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00200-00060958-00061158 gonna work just fine but if you are
+XyPwITH8iYk-00201-00061159-00061379 going to do this at home you can decide
+XyPwITH8iYk-00202-00061380-00061626 if you want both you're honestly never
+XyPwITH8iYk-00203-00061627-00061688 really
+XyPwITH8iYk-00204-00061689-00061973 going to use mam Pro so advanced
+XyPwITH8iYk-00205-00061974-00062426 technique is to maybe not install it for
+XyPwITH8iYk-00206-00062427-00062624 the moment on this regular map the gray
+XyPwITH8iYk-00207-00062625-00063048 one double-click it we're gonna get this
+XyPwITH8iYk-00208-00063049-00063218 nice little interface that says ok we're
+XyPwITH8iYk-00209-00063219-00063487 loading up the various features of your
+XyPwITH8iYk-00210-00063488-00063767 your site eventually these things what
+XyPwITH8iYk-00211-00063768-00063926 we should turn green on the right side
+XyPwITH8iYk-00212-00063927-00064185 up at your server is active my sequel
+XyPwITH8iYk-00213-00064186-00064428 server is active not the cloud one yet
+XyPwITH8iYk-00214-00064429-00064676 because it hasn't been set up but once
+XyPwITH8iYk-00215-00064677-00064976 you've got green on both of those we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00216-00064977-00065231 have the basic software we have a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00217-00065232-00065636 virtual server running so click on the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00218-00065637-00066303 icon open web start page this opens a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00219-00066304-00066692 web browser and it shows the web address
+XyPwITH8iYk-00220-00066693-00067541 localhost / mam so localhost is the name
+XyPwITH8iYk-00221-00067542-00067929 that we see over and over for a website
+XyPwITH8iYk-00222-00067930-00068109 that is not out on the real internet
+XyPwITH8iYk-00223-00068110-00068322 it's on your computer your local
+XyPwITH8iYk-00224-00068323-00068492 computer and we're looking at the mam
+XyPwITH8iYk-00225-00068493-00068837 website on our computer so just a little
+XyPwITH8iYk-00226-00068838-00069026 bit of info that you've got PHP running
+XyPwITH8iYk-00227-00069027-00069315 with a my sequel database we're using
+XyPwITH8iYk-00228-00069316-00069611 version 4.0 etc okay a lot of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00229-00069612-00069735 interesting information there that's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00230-00069736-00070130 fine but then at the very top start my
+XyPwITH8iYk-00231-00070131-00070446 website click on that and it'll just
+XyPwITH8iYk-00232-00070447-00070611 show you a message if you clicked my
+XyPwITH8iYk-00233-00070612-00070878 website it'll show you a message that's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00234-00070879-00071046 nothing meaningful really it says ok
+XyPwITH8iYk-00235-00071047-00071324 this you've got a server if you see this
+XyPwITH8iYk-00236-00071325-00071681 it's working you you need to put your
+XyPwITH8iYk-00237-00071682-00073607 website aggression to go look at that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00238-00073608-00073815 folder minimize everything and let's go
+XyPwITH8iYk-00239-00073816-00074324 to this computer you know open up an
+XyPwITH8iYk-00240-00074325-00074711 explorer window
+XyPwITH8iYk-00241-00074712-00074926 what this message over here was saying
+XyPwITH8iYk-00242-00074927-00075574 on the seat in the C Drive in the MAMP
+XyPwITH8iYk-00243-00075575-00075961 folder in the htdocs folder is where
+XyPwITH8iYk-00244-00075962-00076166 your sites should go
+XyPwITH8iYk-00245-00076167-00076579 so in this window here in the Explorer
+XyPwITH8iYk-00246-00076580-00076981 window let's go to the C Drive local
+XyPwITH8iYk-00247-00076982-00077486 disk C C isn't kept inside of the map
+XyPwITH8iYk-00248-00077487-00078260 folder open that one and then what's the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00249-00078261-00078631 next one what's the next lowest htdocs
+XyPwITH8iYk-00250-00078632-00078999 yeah so inside of htdocs folder so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00251-00079000-00079484 websites go here there's currently the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00252-00079485-00079853 default that quick message that appeared
+XyPwITH8iYk-00253-00079854-00080029 that message over here that says if you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00254-00080030-00080261 see this it's working well this web page
+XyPwITH8iYk-00255-00080262-00080504 right here is this is this file right
+XyPwITH8iYk-00256-00080505-00080692 there and there's the graphic so there's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00257-00080693-00080978 no meaningful website here just yet but
+XyPwITH8iYk-00258-00080979-00081217 this is just to confirm I downloaded
+XyPwITH8iYk-00259-00081218-00081292 ma'am
+XyPwITH8iYk-00260-00081293-00081754 I installed map I I started it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00261-00081755-00082051 it says the server is running and it's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00262-00082052-00082267 confirming that you know there's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00263-00082268-00082715 something here so the next step would be
+XyPwITH8iYk-00264-00082716-00083050 I'm gonna install WordPress we do need
+XyPwITH8iYk-00265-00083051-00083279 to go I didn't download this one for us
+XyPwITH8iYk-00266-00083280-00083425 so we do need to go to download the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00267-00083426-00083672 WordPress software and there's two
+XyPwITH8iYk-00268-00083673-00083851 possible websites to go get that at
+XyPwITH8iYk-00269-00083852-00084244 which use the correct possibility what
+XyPwITH8iYk-00270-00084245-00084490 web site where do we download WordPress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00271-00084491-00085486 wordpress.org let's go to the web web
+XyPwITH8iYk-00272-00085487-00085678 server on your web browser let's go to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00273-00085679-00086530 wordpress.org and on the top right
+XyPwITH8iYk-00274-00086531-00086771 scrolling down you should see then who
+XyPwITH8iYk-00275-00086772-00088109 says download WordPress icon that will
+XyPwITH8iYk-00276-00088110-00088781 download go ahead and save that should
+XyPwITH8iYk-00277-00088782-00089225 not take too long once that downloads
+XyPwITH8iYk-00278-00089226-00089450 whatever browser you're in you'll want
+XyPwITH8iYk-00279-00089451-00090433 to open the window where it downloaded
+XyPwITH8iYk-00280-00090434-00090710 has to scan it for viruses first I guess
+XyPwITH8iYk-00281-00090711-00091076 go ahead and just let it do that when it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00283-00094657-00094858 the web browsers are a little different
+XyPwITH8iYk-00284-00094859-00095326 I'm on internet excite Li different so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00285-00095327-00095455 she's it looks different than mine let
+XyPwITH8iYk-00286-00095456-00095632 me know but eventually it should
+XyPwITH8iYk-00287-00095633-00095758 download and maybe it says something
+XyPwITH8iYk-00288-00095759-00096519 about open the file open the folder we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00289-00096520-00097077 if you click open here in my case mine
+XyPwITH8iYk-00290-00097078-00097453 downloaded to the Downloads folder and
+XyPwITH8iYk-00291-00097454-00097765 in the Downloads folder I have a zipper
+XyPwITH8iYk-00292-00097766-00098065 aisle in the zip file I've got a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00293-00098066-00098392 wordpress folder so one cool thing about
+XyPwITH8iYk-00294-00098393-00098536 the Mac is that when you download this
+XyPwITH8iYk-00295-00098537-00098728 on the Mac it also unzips it for you so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00296-00098729-00098953 that's really helpful on Windows it's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00297-00098954-00099136 still it's still zipped up that's still
+XyPwITH8iYk-00298-00099137-00099409 compressed it's not ready to use yet so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00299-00099410-00099673 we probably have a button up on top for
+XyPwITH8iYk-00300-00099674-00101230 extract wherever this pop-up says just
+XyPwITH8iYk-00301-00101231-00101329 that's fine
+XyPwITH8iYk-00302-00101330-00101464 I'm just making a note that this is
+XyPwITH8iYk-00303-00101465-00101701 going to extract over to the Downloads
+XyPwITH8iYk-00304-00101702-00101824 folder if you want to extract it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00305-00101825-00102049 elsewhere you could but I'll leave the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00306-00102050-00102262 default there because then it'll it'll
+XyPwITH8iYk-00307-00102263-00102817 open once I've extracted so that it'll
+XyPwITH8iYk-00308-00102818-00103102 take a moment it's going to extract it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00309-00103103-00103452 seems to say about 2000 items and that's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00310-00103453-00103753 this technology the software has a lot
+XyPwITH8iYk-00311-00103754-00104065 of little pieces so once that extracts
+XyPwITH8iYk-00312-00104066-00104508 in a moment what we're doing in general
+XyPwITH8iYk-00313-00104509-00105019 is we've got MAMP is the web server we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00314-00105020-00105271 then need to download and copy WordPress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00315-00105272-00105621 into MAMP and then we can start to run
+XyPwITH8iYk-00316-00105622-00106011 the WordPress software on the server so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00317-00106013-00106153 those are the two big ideas we're doing
+XyPwITH8iYk-00318-00106154-00106291 at the moment
+XyPwITH8iYk-00319-00106292-00106579 download install web download and
+XyPwITH8iYk-00320-00106580-00107219 extract WordPress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00321-00107220-00107664 okay so eventually it should extract and
+XyPwITH8iYk-00322-00107665-00107927 I've got a folder called WordPress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00323-00107928-00108216 inside of it is a bunch of files that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00324-00108217-00108471 make our account our wordpress file work
+XyPwITH8iYk-00325-00108472-00108840 our wordpress site work but this holder
+XyPwITH8iYk-00326-00108841-00109242 is a full-featured website this folder
+XyPwITH8iYk-00327-00109243-00109425 is a wordpress website this folder i
+XyPwITH8iYk-00328-00109426-00109760 need to put it into the mam folder where
+XyPwITH8iYk-00329-00109761-00109991 it said your websites go here
+XyPwITH8iYk-00330-00109992-00110381 that was the htdocs folder
+XyPwITH8iYk-00331-00110382-00110898 so after you've extracted wordpress not
+XyPwITH8iYk-00332-00110899-00111173 the zip version but the wordpress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00333-00111174-00111494 wordpress folder drag that or copy it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00334-00111495-00111891 into your htdocs folder inside your c
+XyPwITH8iYk-00335-00111892-00112377 drive man htdocs your wordpress folder
+XyPwITH8iYk-00336-00112378-00113336 into htdocs so I either copy or move
+XyPwITH8iYk-00337-00113338-00113517 it's okay usually personally what I
+XyPwITH8iYk-00338-00113518-00113861 think is I copy it because once we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00339-00113863-00114165 install this and we start using it if we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00340-00114166-00114659 wanted to start over or a brand new site
+XyPwITH8iYk-00341-00114660-00114833 let's say I'm making a site for myself
+XyPwITH8iYk-00342-00114834-00115080 and for my uncle well as long as I've
+XyPwITH8iYk-00343-00115081-00116151 got two different folders this is why it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00344-00116152-00116373 is a different site it is a whole
+XyPwITH8iYk-00345-00116374-00116640 completely different site so I like to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00346-00116641-00116892 copy the folder instead of moving it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00347-00116893-00117081 because I'll have to go back to download
+XyPwITH8iYk-00348-00117082-00117288 it again if I want to start a separate
+XyPwITH8iYk-00349-00117289-00118008 site I want to see this site so back to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00350-00118008-00118481 the web browser
+XyPwITH8iYk-00351-00118482-00118839 localhost shows you that sort of like
+XyPwITH8iYk-00352-00118840-00119151 little preview message but I want to see
+XyPwITH8iYk-00353-00119152-00119322 the site they just copy it into the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00354-00119323-00119729 folder which is called WordPress that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00355-00119730-00119970 WordPress folder that i just copied into
+XyPwITH8iYk-00356-00119971-00120228 the htdocs folder that's where i need to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00357-00120229-00121281 visit on my web browser so just to show
+XyPwITH8iYk-00358-00121282-00121521 you a little digression here if i had a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00359-00121522-00122110 folder called my amazing site
+XyPwITH8iYk-00360-00122111-00122493 obviously the address at the top i would
+XyPwITH8iYk-00361-00122494-00123024 have to type is localhost / my amazing
+XyPwITH8iYk-00362-00123025-00124558 site see does that make sense any site
+XyPwITH8iYk-00363-00124559-00124773 this pops up here this should look
+XyPwITH8iYk-00364-00124774-00125739 familiar we yes after after you copied
+XyPwITH8iYk-00365-00125740-00126171 your wordpress folder into the htdocs
+XyPwITH8iYk-00366-00126172-00126456 folder up on the web browser you type
+XyPwITH8iYk-00367-00126457-00126791 the address localhost / wordpress you're
+XyPwITH8iYk-00368-00126792-00127026 typing localhost which is the which is
+XyPwITH8iYk-00369-00127027-00127279 the map software and then you're typing
+XyPwITH8iYk-00370-00127280-00127581 slash the name with a folder you just
+XyPwITH8iYk-00371-00127582-00128016 copied in and that should then start up
+XyPwITH8iYk-00372-00128017-00128291 that installation screen and I just had
+XyPwITH8iYk-00374-00138120-00139954 [Music]
+XyPwITH8iYk-00375-00139955-00140186 okay so this is gonna be a process
+XyPwITH8iYk-00376-00140187-00140519 pretty straightforward it asks what
+XyPwITH8iYk-00377-00140520-00140663 languages you like to install the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00378-00140664-00140843 WordPress interfaces so you can choose
+XyPwITH8iYk-00379-00140844-00140957 any one you want I'm gonna go with
+XyPwITH8iYk-00380-00140958-00141362 English next okay here's where we have
+XyPwITH8iYk-00381-00141363-00141545 something a little bit more advanced
+XyPwITH8iYk-00382-00141546-00141776 than last week okay you're ready to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00383-00141777-00142019 install WordPress all we need is the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00384-00142020-00142319 name of your database we haven't created
+XyPwITH8iYk-00385-00142320-00142595 a database yet so this is gonna say
+XyPwITH8iYk-00386-00142596-00142745 what's the name of your database what's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00387-00142746-00142943 the name to access the database what's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00388-00142944-00143138 the password to access the database we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00389-00143139-00143300 haven't done this yet so let's pause
+XyPwITH8iYk-00390-00143301-00143791 right here and if you go back to MAMP
+XyPwITH8iYk-00391-00143792-00144146 if you lose this screen whoops I closed
+XyPwITH8iYk-00392-00144147-00144317 it if you ever lose the screen you can
+XyPwITH8iYk-00393-00144318-00144500 get back to it just by going back to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00394-00144501-00144821 open Web Start page here that always
+XyPwITH8iYk-00395-00144822-00145046 takes you back to this main you know a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00396-00145047-00145580 little man interface here so here we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00397-00145581-00146125 have at the top Atul PHP myadmin
+XyPwITH8iYk-00398-00146126-00146474 this is the software that you use to to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00399-00146475-00146876 manage databases a database is a place
+XyPwITH8iYk-00400-00146877-00147109 where a lot of information is stored a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00401-00147110-00147332 wordpress website is full of a lot of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00402-00147333-00147548 information how many users do you have
+XyPwITH8iYk-00403-00147549-00147776 how many products the prices of your
+XyPwITH8iYk-00404-00147777-00147891 product
+XyPwITH8iYk-00405-00147892-00148119 even basic things the colors on your
+XyPwITH8iYk-00406-00148120-00148488 site your fonts all of that all of that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00407-00148489-00148755 stuff is stored in a database so in
+XyPwITH8iYk-00408-00148756-00148995 order for WordPress to work it needs to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00409-00148996-00149283 be connected to a database so first we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00410-00149284-00149541 need to create a database up here under
+XyPwITH8iYk-00411-00149542-00150255 tools click on PHP myadmin you get this
+XyPwITH8iYk-00412-00150256-00150537 big scary interface with a way to manage
+XyPwITH8iYk-00413-00150538-00151961 a database and there's a box that says
+XyPwITH8iYk-00414-00151962-00152196 create a database what would you like to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00415-00152197-00152505 call it and then create let's call this
+XyPwITH8iYk-00416-00152506-00152811 my site these names of these databases
+XyPwITH8iYk-00417-00152812-00153099 can be anything you want this name could
+XyPwITH8iYk-00418-00153100-00153339 be the actual name of your website so I
+XyPwITH8iYk-00419-00153340-00153783 often use the example in my class as
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00421-00153919-00154137 website for Victor's bakery I could call
+XyPwITH8iYk-00422-00154138-00154353 this Victor's bakery what I would
+XyPwITH8iYk-00423-00154354-00154659 recommend is keep it lower case with no
+XyPwITH8iYk-00424-00154660-00154962 spaces and such so just a very simple my
+XyPwITH8iYk-00426-00158600-00158939 so I've got on the list on the left side
+XyPwITH8iYk-00427-00158940-00159164 now I've got a new database my whole
+XyPwITH8iYk-00428-00159165-00159452 wordpress website everything about it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00429-00159453-00159650 the colors the fonts the products the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00430-00159651-00159812 users the sales and all of that is
+XyPwITH8iYk-00431-00159813-00159902 stored in there
+XyPwITH8iYk-00432-00159903-00160211 that was also true for the instant WP
+XyPwITH8iYk-00433-00160212-00160355 but we just never have to deal with it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00434-00160356-00160541 we're looking at it in a much more
+XyPwITH8iYk-00435-00160542-00160823 advanced way because sometimes on your
+XyPwITH8iYk-00436-00160824-00161087 own real-life websites or if you get
+XyPwITH8iYk-00437-00161088-00161255 hired to be a web designer and such you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00438-00161256-00161519 have to do this you have to manage the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00439-00161520-00161782 deeper level of your website sometimes
+XyPwITH8iYk-00440-00161783-00162029 it's not just about the the pretty
+XyPwITH8iYk-00441-00162030-00162233 interface on the front end over here
+XyPwITH8iYk-00442-00162234-00162392 it's not just about nice buttons to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00443-00162393-00162533 click on all of that sometimes behind
+XyPwITH8iYk-00444-00162534-00162713 the scenes you have to deal with this
+XyPwITH8iYk-00445-00162714-00163349 stuff I worked before I believe I
+XyPwITH8iYk-00446-00163350-00163490 mentioned it in the class that not only
+XyPwITH8iYk-00447-00163491-00163694 do I teach this but I've been part of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00448-00163695-00163844 companies throughout the years that we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00449-00163845-00164057 make websites for clients I've had to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00450-00164058-00164228 spend time in this part of it too
+XyPwITH8iYk-00451-00164229-00164498 there's been a few instances where the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00452-00164499-00164729 client completely lost their password
+XyPwITH8iYk-00453-00164730-00164966 it's like it evaporated completely you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00454-00164967-00165152 can get the password back from the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00455-00165153-00165398 database that's the power what this is
+XyPwITH8iYk-00456-00165399-00165587 this has a list of everything that's in
+XyPwITH8iYk-00457-00165588-00165833 your database in your website so once
+XyPwITH8iYk-00458-00165834-00166022 we've got our actual site installed
+XyPwITH8iYk-00459-00166023-00166199 we'll have a bunch of items here such as
+XyPwITH8iYk-00460-00166200-00166388 passwords and all that important stuff
+XyPwITH8iYk-00461-00166389-00166814 so the database is very important all we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00462-00166815-00166979 needed to do here was create it and we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00463-00166980-00167132 can go back to our other screen where it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00464-00167133-00167273 where we were back on our WordPress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00465-00167274-00167528 screen we have a database now check
+XyPwITH8iYk-00466-00167529-00167894 number one number two and three actually
+XyPwITH8iYk-00467-00167895-00168209 come from the screen back over here that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00468-00168210-00169865 it tells you that so if you go back to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00469-00169866-00170320 the set up okay we'll click let's go
+XyPwITH8iYk-00470-00170321-00170588 database name what's the database name I
+XyPwITH8iYk-00471-00170589-00170860 just invented 30 seconds ago
+XyPwITH8iYk-00472-00170861-00171210 my site if you called it something else
+XyPwITH8iYk-00473-00171211-00171429 you will type the name of what you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00474-00171430-00172050 called it right there username and
+XyPwITH8iYk-00475-00172051-00172735 password what are those those are the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00476-00172736-00172854 ones that it's telling you right here
+XyPwITH8iYk-00477-00172855-00173100 the database name and password are root
+XyPwITH8iYk-00478-00173101-00176087 and roots so username root password root
+XyPwITH8iYk-00479-00176088-00176337 besides that I don't need to change
+XyPwITH8iYk-00480-00176338-00176581 anything else I need to know what's the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00481-00176582-00176775 name of my database cuz I every website
+XyPwITH8iYk-00482-00176776-00177034 needs its own database I just created a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00483-00177035-00177346 database for my website check when we're
+XyPwITH8iYk-00484-00177347-00177598 using MAMP it tells you that the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00485-00177599-00177762 username and password is root plus root
+XyPwITH8iYk-00486-00177763-00178014 that's done and database host and table
+XyPwITH8iYk-00487-00178015-00178231 prefix well database host if this was
+XyPwITH8iYk-00488-00178232-00178387 like on the real internet that would be
+XyPwITH8iYk-00489-00178388-00178675 Victor's make me calm it would be you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00490-00178676-00178906 know my amazing site that biz it would
+XyPwITH8iYk-00491-00178907-00179173 be what's the what on what server is it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00492-00179174-00179569 on as we're using localhost our websites
+XyPwITH8iYk-00493-00179570-00179632 are on
+XyPwITH8iYk-00494-00179633-00179884 I mean if as we're using MAMP our
+XyPwITH8iYk-00495-00179885-00180100 websites are on localhost which is on
+XyPwITH8iYk-00496-00180101-00180303 these computers that when you're sitting
+XyPwITH8iYk-00497-00180304-00180619 at an table prefix don't worry about
+XyPwITH8iYk-00498-00180620-00180745 that it's just how does it store the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00499-00180746-00181183 data click Submit if you get an error
+XyPwITH8iYk-00500-00181184-00181396 you mistyped either the name of your
+XyPwITH8iYk-00501-00181397-00181803 database or you miss type root for the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00502-00181804-00182028 password and the user I didn't get any
+XyPwITH8iYk-00503-00182029-00182829 problems so I will click run
+XyPwITH8iYk-00504-00182830-00183216 and now we get to the screen here where
+XyPwITH8iYk-00505-00183217-00183719 it asks what is the name of the website
+XyPwITH8iYk-00506-00183720-00183950 now this is stuff that's more important
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00508-00184428-00184729 is what they will see this other stuff
+XyPwITH8iYk-00509-00184730-00185027 behind the scenes inside of phpMyAdmin
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00511-00185451-00185681 the customer will never see this but you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00512-00185682-00185861 as the web designer web developer you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00513-00185862-00185996 will see this stuff this is what the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00514-00185997-00186166 users will see this is the part where
+XyPwITH8iYk-00515-00186167-00186326 you can decide now the name of your
+XyPwITH8iYk-00516-00186327-00186904 website so you can put whatever you want
+XyPwITH8iYk-00517-00186905-00187141 here you can follow what I'm about to do
+XyPwITH8iYk-00518-00187142-00187307 again you can do whatever you want I'm
+XyPwITH8iYk-00519-00187308-00187711 gonna do the victors bakery user name
+XyPwITH8iYk-00520-00187712-00187976 Victor password something that I will
+XyPwITH8iYk-00522-00196578-00196834 okay so this last item at the very
+XyPwITH8iYk-00523-00196835-00197068 bottom for us it doesn't matter too much
+XyPwITH8iYk-00524-00197069-00197236 because our website isn't even on the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00525-00197237-00197323 Internet
+XyPwITH8iYk-00526-00197324-00197569 so that question rather doesn't matter
+XyPwITH8iYk-00527-00197570-00197797 if this was on the real Internet if I
+XyPwITH8iYk-00528-00197798-00197959 had bought a GoDaddy account or whatever
+XyPwITH8iYk-00529-00197960-00198187 and I started to install my website
+XyPwITH8iYk-00530-00198188-00198499 brand-new on the real internet the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00531-00198500-00198670 search engines could start finding it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00532-00198671-00198868 Google being Yahoo etc the search
+XyPwITH8iYk-00533-00198869-00199065 engines could start finding you but my
+XyPwITH8iYk-00534-00199066-00199243 websites not complete yet and then
+XyPwITH8iYk-00535-00199244-00199440 people are gonna visit it and my
+XyPwITH8iYk-00536-00199441-00199563 websites not complete and then they
+XyPwITH8iYk-00537-00199564-00199711 won't come back because my websites not
+XyPwITH8iYk-00538-00199712-00199953 complete so you could say don't you know
+XyPwITH8iYk-00539-00199954-00200119 have the search engines ignore my
+XyPwITH8iYk-00540-00200120-00200338 website for the moment it's not ready
+XyPwITH8iYk-00541-00200339-00200421 yet
+XyPwITH8iYk-00542-00200422-00201027 it didn't hesitate caveat yes so the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00543-00201028-00201196 search engines Google Yahoo Bing
+XyPwITH8iYk-00544-00201197-00201511 whatever they have to you know Scout on
+XyPwITH8iYk-00545-00201512-00201676 or agree okay we're not gonna actually
+XyPwITH8iYk-00546-00201677-00201997 find your find your website so the value
+XyPwITH8iYk-00547-00201998-00202183 of that is as you're working on your
+XyPwITH8iYk-00548-00202184-00202464 site on the real internet you may tell
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00550-00202708-00202909 but because we're running on a local
+XyPwITH8iYk-00551-00202910-00203588 host using MAMP it doesn't even matter
+XyPwITH8iYk-00552-00203589-00203887 were you doing that however on a real
+XyPwITH8iYk-00553-00203888-00204271 server yeah so turning it on on a real
+XyPwITH8iYk-00554-00204272-00204414 server might be useful because the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00555-00204415-00204850 site's not ready for public if all of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00556-00204851-00205035 that is good remember write this down
+XyPwITH8iYk-00557-00205036-00205221 because if you don't type in my amazing
+XyPwITH8iYk-00558-00205223-00205467 password I have no way to retrieve your
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00560-00206188-00206671 click install at the bottom it should
+XyPwITH8iYk-00561-00206671-00206935 hopefully say success and then you can
+XyPwITH8iYk-00562-00206936-00207973 log-in okay so now I've got a login
+XyPwITH8iYk-00563-00207973-00208204 screen here and it's asking me to login
+XyPwITH8iYk-00564-00208205-00208521 with the account I just created so if
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00566-00208763-00208903 here obviously you need to type in your
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00568-00210956-00211146 this should be familiar here's WordPress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00569-00211148-00211528 so at the top I've got the usual visit
+XyPwITH8iYk-00570-00211529-00211998 site this is the latest version we it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00571-00212000-00212176 doesn't even need any updates it's it's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00572-00212177-00212367 like the latest version we just got it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00573-00212369-00212584 off the website right so it's not even
+XyPwITH8iYk-00574-00212585-00212878 any updates and I can go back and forth
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00576-00213179-00213427 the things that we've started to learn
+XyPwITH8iYk-00577-00213428-00213594 so far that you previously learned about
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00579-00213887-00214051 this this seemed like a lot more or a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00580-00214052-00214279 compared to instant WP again I'm showing
+XyPwITH8iYk-00581-00214280-00214426 two different solutions because one
+XyPwITH8iYk-00582-00214427-00214591 might work better for some purposes and
+XyPwITH8iYk-00583-00214592-00214692 some might further the others I
+XyPwITH8iYk-00584-00214694-00214861 personally and someone that's been doing
+XyPwITH8iYk-00585-00214862-00215077 this for a little while since the year
+XyPwITH8iYk-00586-00215078-00215362 2001 which is a while now then I think
+XyPwITH8iYk-00587-00215363-00215653 about it this is the way that I would do
+XyPwITH8iYk-00588-00215654-00215973 it I would use lamp or lamp or lamp I
+XyPwITH8iYk-00589-00215975-00216121 would use those ways that are like a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00590-00216121-00216367 little more technical because they're
+XyPwITH8iYk-00591-00216367-00216601 more full-featured and powerful instant
+XyPwITH8iYk-00592-00216602-00217069 WP works alright but this is just the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00593-00217069-00217261 more powerful way because you will maybe
+XyPwITH8iYk-00594-00217262-00217603 for clients or for your own accounts you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00595-00217604-00217876 will need to deal with the database you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00596-00217877-00218073 might need to set up an offline version
+XyPwITH8iYk-00597-00218075-00218298 I don't want it on the real internet yet
+XyPwITH8iYk-00598-00218300-00218452 I want to work on it for a month and
+XyPwITH8iYk-00599-00218453-00218662 then upload it if you put it on the real
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00601-00218828-00219058 your product is incomplete and that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00602-00219059-00219321 might be a detriment
+XyPwITH8iYk-00603-00219323-00219601 but we have to do one more step like
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00605-00219973-00220285 this is working at the station that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00606-00220286-00220514 you're sitting at when you try to go
+XyPwITH8iYk-00607-00220515-00220780 home you unless you took this with you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00608-00220781-00221056 you don't have a copy of the site this
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+XyPwITH8iYk-00611-00221519-00221825 completely including the database so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00612-00221826-00222004 using the duplicate herb at the plugin
+XyPwITH8iYk-00613-00222005-00222169 will make a backup of the site so we're
+XyPwITH8iYk-00614-00222171-00222323 label to be able to take the site
+XyPwITH8iYk-00615-00222323-00222667 connect with us back and forth home
+XyPwITH8iYk-00616-00222667-00222917 duplicator is a plugin it's something
+XyPwITH8iYk-00617-00222917-00223166 that adds an extra feature wordpress is
+XyPwITH8iYk-00618-00223167-00223333 pretty full-featured it lets you add
+XyPwITH8iYk-00619-00223334-00223712 pages and posts and images and all that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00620-00223713-00224096 great stuff but it doesn't have a very
+XyPwITH8iYk-00621-00224096-00224687 good backup tool so a plug-in would do
+XyPwITH8iYk-00622-00224688-00224830 that they would give you extra features
+XyPwITH8iYk-00623-00224831-00225137 let's go to plugins and add a new
+XyPwITH8iYk-00624-00225138-00226333 plug-in and we're going to search on the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00625-00226334-00226496 right side up here search plug-ins for
+XyPwITH8iYk-00627-00235539-00235871 so after we finally plug in and we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00628-00235873-00236163 install it we need to remember to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00629-00236164-00236433 activate this we can have a bunch of
+XyPwITH8iYk-00630-00236434-00236655 plugins installed but they may not
+XyPwITH8iYk-00631-00236656-00236958 actually be running you have to always
+XyPwITH8iYk-00632-00236959-00237159 remember to activate them so there we go
+XyPwITH8iYk-00633-00237160-00237612 activate and now we will use it to make
+XyPwITH8iYk-00634-00237613-00237825 a copy here so under the duplicator we
+XyPwITH8iYk-00635-00237826-00238844 get a brand new item
+XyPwITH8iYk-00636-00238844-00239376 duplicator packages there are no there
+XyPwITH8iYk-00637-00239377-00239541 are no packages there are no backups yet
+XyPwITH8iYk-00638-00239542-00239736 click create so on the top right here
+XyPwITH8iYk-00639-00239737-00240377 let's click create
+XyPwITH8iYk-00640-00240378-00240654 all of these defaults should be totally
+XyPwITH8iYk-00641-00240655-00241046 fine it'll put some dates and the name
+XyPwITH8iYk-00642-00241048-00241196 of your site if you want to change any
+XyPwITH8iYk-00643-00241198-00241350 of this you could but the defaults are
+XyPwITH8iYk-00644-00241351-00241942 are fine click Next
+XyPwITH8iYk-00645-00241944-00242211 it'll scan your server it'll tell you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00646-00242212-00243390 right now even though I have done
+XyPwITH8iYk-00647-00243391-00243666 anything and that's common because a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00648-00243667-00243930 complex infrastructure like WordPress
+XyPwITH8iYk-00649-00243931-00244239 has a lot of pieces so okay everything
+XyPwITH8iYk-00650-00244240-00244503 looks good here if there was an error if
+XyPwITH8iYk-00651-00244504-00244680 we would say warning or bad or whatever
+XyPwITH8iYk-00652-00244681-00244857 error message you would be able to open
+XyPwITH8iYk-00653-00244858-00245085 it up and it would tell you you know
+XyPwITH8iYk-00654-00245086-00245246 what's the error and possible ways to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00655-00245248-00245301 fix it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00656-00245302-00245628 but on mine I worked fine it seems so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00657-00245629-00247201 click build
+XyPwITH8iYk-00658-00247202-00247460 so this is going to collect all of the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00659-00247461-00247921 pieces of the site and the database a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00660-00247923-00248192 lot of times beginners especially don't
+XyPwITH8iYk-00661-00248192-00248378 realize that okay I'm gonna go home so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00662-00248379-00248596 all I need to do is is take this folder
+XyPwITH8iYk-00663-00248598-00248804 with me I that's what the folder where
+XyPwITH8iYk-00664-00248805-00249002 my site is but that doesn't have the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00665-00249003-00249248 database the database is elsewhere so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00666-00249248-00251242 that's why something like makes a copy
+XyPwITH8iYk-00667-00251242-00251687 so we need to download both of these
+XyPwITH8iYk-00668-00251688-00251903 because both of these are your complete
+XyPwITH8iYk-00669-00251904-00252173 website I always have an issue with the
+XyPwITH8iYk-00670-00252173-00252317 one-click download so I don't even try
+XyPwITH8iYk-00671-00252317-00252362 it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00672-00252363-00252590 we need to download both of these so if
+XyPwITH8iYk-00673-00252591-00252758 you click that first installer you
+XyPwITH8iYk-00674-00252759-00252908 should say you want to open it or save
+XyPwITH8iYk-00675-00252909-00253181 it we want to save it and then that
+XyPwITH8iYk-00676-00253182-00253436 archive again click it open it or save
+XyPwITH8iYk-00677-00253437-00253754 it you want to save it one of those are
+XyPwITH8iYk-00678-00253755-00253880 those download they're not really
+XyPwITH8iYk-00679-00253881-00254096 downloading from the real internet but
+XyPwITH8iYk-00680-00254096-00254296 it still it's sort of pretending like
+XyPwITH8iYk-00681-00254298-00254528 it's a download and eventually when it
+XyPwITH8iYk-00683-00258282-00258876 so so after these files download I'll
+XyPwITH8iYk-00684-00258877-00259666 say open folder and on my downloads
+XyPwITH8iYk-00685-00259667-00259867 folder mine's all cluttered I guess but
+XyPwITH8iYk-00686-00259867-00260073 whatever you see in here you should see
+XyPwITH8iYk-00687-00260075-00260475 two files one is this installer PHP file
+XyPwITH8iYk-00688-00260476-00260904 and one is this zip file with it with a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00689-00260905-00261840 huge name so to keep to take with me so
+XyPwITH8iYk-00690-00261841-00262114 the way I would personally do this to
+XyPwITH8iYk-00691-00262115-00262575 organize yourself here is I would make a
+XyPwITH8iYk-00692-00262576-00262969 new folder I'm going to make a folder
+XyPwITH8iYk-00693-00262970-00264945 over here and I'll just put today's date
+XyPwITH8iYk-00694-00264946-00265972 - 1902
+XyPwITH8iYk-00695-00265973-00266267 those two separate files they got
+XyPwITH8iYk-00696-00266268-00266465 downloaded copy that we'll move them
+XyPwITH8iYk-00697-00266466-00268693 into the branding folder you created
+XyPwITH8iYk-00698-00268694-00269185 this process of creating this duplicator
+XyPwITH8iYk-00699-00269186-00269492 backup is really cool because now that's
+XyPwITH8iYk-00700-00269493-00269806 your complete site that's that folder I
+XyPwITH8iYk-00701-00269807-00270205 can take it to GoDaddy Bluehost any sort
+XyPwITH8iYk-00702-00270206-00270587 of server and run the installation file
+XyPwITH8iYk-00703-00270588-00271035 to to resurrect it I was planning on
+XyPwITH8iYk-00704-00271036-00271424 pausing at this point for a break and
+XyPwITH8iYk-00705-00271425-00271831 then when we come back we continue so is
+XyPwITH8iYk-00706-00271832-00271997 everyone kind of good at this point did
+XyPwITH8iYk-00707-00271998-00272249 it did it kind of work along these these
+XyPwITH8iYk-00708-00272250-00272543 these points we were able to make your
+XyPwITH8iYk-00709-00272544-00272774 site to make a duplicate record overall
+XyPwITH8iYk-00710-00272775-00273002 okay so let's take a break it's 2:05
+XyPwITH8iYk-00711-00273003-00273287 we'll take a break until 2:15 we come
+XyPwITH8iYk-00712-00273288-00273749 back at 2:15 we will we will continue
+XAZTI_hifc8-00000-00000000-00000199 welcome to the joy at work podcast
+XAZTI_hifc8-00001-00000200-00000351 regular listeners will immediately
+XAZTI_hifc8-00002-00000352-00000519 notice a change in format for this
+XAZTI_hifc8-00003-00000520-00000751 podcast we hope that you like it and
+XAZTI_hifc8-00004-00000752-00000894 we'd love to hear your thought on this
+XAZTI_hifc8-00005-00000896-00001087 in your comments i'm alex and i am
+XAZTI_hifc8-00006-00001088-00001231 joined by our resident behavioral
+XAZTI_hifc8-00007-00001232-00001415 neuroscientist and expert leadership
+XAZTI_hifc8-00008-00001416-00001710 coach dr john kenworthy alex it's great
+XAZTI_hifc8-00009-00001711-00001926 that you're here with me today
+XAZTI_hifc8-00010-00001927-00002095 today we're discussing why you need a
+XAZTI_hifc8-00011-00002096-00002279 rocket ship for your life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00012-00002280-00002495 welcome to your joy at work podcast dr
+XAZTI_hifc8-00013-00002496-00002695 john first off i think we need to
+XAZTI_hifc8-00014-00002696-00002863 understand what is a rocket ship for
+XAZTI_hifc8-00015-00002864-00002958 life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00016-00002959-00003150 the rocket ship for life came about
+XAZTI_hifc8-00017-00003151-00003390 because i used to suffer from a major
+XAZTI_hifc8-00018-00003392-00003519 problem
+XAZTI_hifc8-00019-00003520-00003886 basically i was easily distracted
+XAZTI_hifc8-00020-00003887-00004111 teachers could rarely get little and
+XAZTI_hifc8-00021-00004112-00004335 keep my attention
+XAZTI_hifc8-00022-00004336-00004543 i'd start a new project only to get
+XAZTI_hifc8-00023-00004544-00004831 quickly bored frustrated
+XAZTI_hifc8-00024-00004832-00005167 and i moved on to the next shiny object
+XAZTI_hifc8-00025-00005168-00005543 if adhd had been popular back then
+XAZTI_hifc8-00026-00005544-00005679 perhaps i could have got myself
+XAZTI_hifc8-00027-00005680-00005959 medicated for it
+XAZTI_hifc8-00028-00005960-00006206 and it wasn't because i lack goals i had
+XAZTI_hifc8-00029-00006207-00006367 much that i wanted to achieve in my
+XAZTI_hifc8-00030-00006368-00006695 career but for some strange reason i was
+XAZTI_hifc8-00031-00006695-00006942 always looking for something
+XAZTI_hifc8-00032-00006943-00007206 i couldn't get or keep focus
+XAZTI_hifc8-00033-00007208-00007342 long enough
+XAZTI_hifc8-00034-00007343-00007670 to stick with it and finish
+XAZTI_hifc8-00035-00007672-00007895 the big issue it turned out was not
+XAZTI_hifc8-00036-00007895-00008095 lack of clear goals
+XAZTI_hifc8-00037-00008095-00008399 not an inability to focus
+XAZTI_hifc8-00038-00008400-00008567 it was that there were gaps in what i
+XAZTI_hifc8-00039-00008568-00008759 was trying to achieve there was no
+XAZTI_hifc8-00040-00008760-00008935 balance
+XAZTI_hifc8-00041-00008936-00009078 and that's what many have badly
+XAZTI_hifc8-00042-00009079-00009263 described as work
+XAZTI_hifc8-00043-00009264-00009663 life balance
+XAZTI_hifc8-00044-00009664-00009942 but what i prefer to call work life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00045-00009943-00010159 integration
+XAZTI_hifc8-00046-00010160-00010423 it's where you identify your desired
+XAZTI_hifc8-00047-00010424-00010559 intent
+XAZTI_hifc8-00048-00010560-00010791 in the five key areas of your life as
+XAZTI_hifc8-00049-00010792-00010935 the drivers
+XAZTI_hifc8-00050-00010936-00011246 of the things that you do every day
+XAZTI_hifc8-00051-00011247-00011591 steered by your values and aligned to
+XAZTI_hifc8-00052-00011592-00011895 your overall purpose or mission
+XAZTI_hifc8-00053-00011896-00012119 in life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00054-00012120-00012374 what are the five key areas these five
+XAZTI_hifc8-00055-00012375-00012583 key areas are like the engines of a
+XAZTI_hifc8-00056-00012584-00012815 rocket ship that you ride towards your
+XAZTI_hifc8-00057-00012816-00012991 life purpose
+XAZTI_hifc8-00058-00012991-00013183 your values
+XAZTI_hifc8-00059-00013184-00013351 are the way you steer
+XAZTI_hifc8-00060-00013352-00013751 and choose which paths you are following
+XAZTI_hifc8-00061-00013752-00013927 and the five areas that we've uncovered
+XAZTI_hifc8-00062-00013928-00014183 through our research are number one
+XAZTI_hifc8-00063-00014184-00014399 family and relationships
+XAZTI_hifc8-00064-00014400-00014694 number two health and well-being
+XAZTI_hifc8-00065-00014695-00014879 thirdly in the middle spiritual
+XAZTI_hifc8-00066-00014880-00015071 fulfillment
+XAZTI_hifc8-00067-00015072-00015383 fourthly your personal development and
+XAZTI_hifc8-00068-00015384-00015503 fifthly
+XAZTI_hifc8-00069-00015504-00015983 your work and career
+XAZTI_hifc8-00070-00015984-00016158 as you can imagine
+XAZTI_hifc8-00071-00016159-00016447 like most people i'd paid great
+XAZTI_hifc8-00072-00016448-00016655 attention to work and career
+XAZTI_hifc8-00073-00016656-00016847 and i found it increasingly difficult to
+XAZTI_hifc8-00074-00016848-00017127 keep steering straight
+XAZTI_hifc8-00075-00017128-00017479 i was working 80 plus hours every week
+XAZTI_hifc8-00076-00017480-00017622 this was in the days when i was in the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00077-00017623-00017807 hotel and restaurant business
+XAZTI_hifc8-00078-00017808-00017943 no breaks
+XAZTI_hifc8-00079-00017944-00018263 rarely a weekend off and scant holidays
+XAZTI_hifc8-00080-00018264-00018479 and i'd gotten away with it health-wise
+XAZTI_hifc8-00081-00018480-00018686 for a good few years but it really
+XAZTI_hifc8-00082-00018687-00018871 shouldn't have surprised me when my body
+XAZTI_hifc8-00083-00018872-00018999 rebelled
+XAZTI_hifc8-00084-00019000-00019175 and finally got me to pay a lot more
+XAZTI_hifc8-00085-00019176-00019430 attention to my health and well-being
+XAZTI_hifc8-00086-00019431-00019694 when my heart threw a hissy fit
+XAZTI_hifc8-00087-00019695-00020030 in 2014.
+XAZTI_hifc8-00088-00020031-00020230 wow that must have been life-changing
+XAZTI_hifc8-00089-00020231-00020471 yes it was see when you neglect an
+XAZTI_hifc8-00090-00020472-00020583 engine
+XAZTI_hifc8-00091-00020584-00020735 it's always going to be much more
+XAZTI_hifc8-00092-00020736-00020935 difficult to keep going towards your
+XAZTI_hifc8-00093-00020936-00021071 purpose
+XAZTI_hifc8-00094-00021072-00021383 and very easy to get blown off course
+XAZTI_hifc8-00095-00021384-00021703 it's why your life and work are
+XAZTI_hifc8-00096-00021704-00021935 off balance
+XAZTI_hifc8-00097-00021936-00022199 not integrated
+XAZTI_hifc8-00098-00022200-00022399 do most people have this all planned out
+XAZTI_hifc8-00099-00022400-00022630 not at all in the many years i've been
+XAZTI_hifc8-00100-00022631-00022927 coaching fewer than 20 have anything
+XAZTI_hifc8-00101-00022928-00023175 remotely resembling balance
+XAZTI_hifc8-00102-00023176-00023391 and they've usually been coached before
+XAZTI_hifc8-00103-00023392-00023671 or have had their own health or personal
+XAZTI_hifc8-00104-00023672-00023878 crisis
+XAZTI_hifc8-00105-00023879-00024047 there's many a successful person in the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00106-00024048-00024303 boardroom whose family life is in
+XAZTI_hifc8-00107-00024304-00024527 shambles
+XAZTI_hifc8-00108-00024528-00024758 why these five areas and is one more
+XAZTI_hifc8-00109-00024759-00024919 important than the others
+XAZTI_hifc8-00110-00024920-00025150 well as you think about each one you'll
+XAZTI_hifc8-00111-00025151-00025463 realize that if you stop feeding one of
+XAZTI_hifc8-00112-00025464-00025614 these areas and consider the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00113-00025616-00025902 repercussions in your own life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00114-00025904-00026231 if you show no ambition in your work
+XAZTI_hifc8-00115-00026232-00026495 your career stagnates
+XAZTI_hifc8-00116-00026495-00026695 it just becomes a routine you can do
+XAZTI_hifc8-00117-00026695-00026967 with your eyes shut your brain becomes
+XAZTI_hifc8-00118-00026968-00027102 inactive
+XAZTI_hifc8-00119-00027104-00027287 and you are simply marking time until
+XAZTI_hifc8-00120-00027288-00027567 one day you retire
+XAZTI_hifc8-00121-00027568-00027807 and then what
+XAZTI_hifc8-00122-00027808-00027935 well let's say you don't bother with
+XAZTI_hifc8-00123-00027936-00028214 personal development after school or
+XAZTI_hifc8-00124-00028216-00028590 college and you learn nothing new
+XAZTI_hifc8-00125-00028591-00028918 now everything in your life stagnates
+XAZTI_hifc8-00126-00028919-00029190 your brain is bored
+XAZTI_hifc8-00127-00029191-00029439 because it's a learning machine
+XAZTI_hifc8-00128-00029439-00029727 and when your brain is bored you get
+XAZTI_hifc8-00129-00029727-00029870 depressed
+XAZTI_hifc8-00130-00029872-00030199 because you lack serotonin and dopamine
+XAZTI_hifc8-00131-00030200-00030431 and then you'll opt out of everything
+XAZTI_hifc8-00132-00030432-00030702 else life has to offer that's not good
+XAZTI_hifc8-00133-00030703-00030951 not at all if you neglect your spiritual
+XAZTI_hifc8-00134-00030952-00031079 man
+XAZTI_hifc8-00135-00031080-00031343 and there's a big hole in your life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00136-00031344-00031670 an emptiness that you cannot quite put
+XAZTI_hifc8-00137-00031672-00031855 your finger on
+XAZTI_hifc8-00138-00031856-00032079 you'll try and fill it with all sorts of
+XAZTI_hifc8-00139-00032080-00032414 other things but nothing ever seems to
+XAZTI_hifc8-00140-00032416-00032662 satisfy
+XAZTI_hifc8-00141-00032663-00032871 neglect your health and well-being and
+XAZTI_hifc8-00142-00032872-00033023 your body will
+XAZTI_hifc8-00143-00033024-00033279 one day sooner or later
+XAZTI_hifc8-00144-00033280-00033559 quit entirely
+XAZTI_hifc8-00145-00033560-00033895 your brain tried to keep you not dead
+XAZTI_hifc8-00146-00033896-00034046 it's his job
+XAZTI_hifc8-00147-00034047-00034374 but somehow you resisted that urge until
+XAZTI_hifc8-00148-00034375-00034655 it too gave up fighting
+XAZTI_hifc8-00149-00034656-00034862 you
+XAZTI_hifc8-00150-00034863-00034999 neglect your
+XAZTI_hifc8-00151-00035000-00035246 family and or your relationships and you
+XAZTI_hifc8-00152-00035247-00035446 will soon be alone
+XAZTI_hifc8-00153-00035447-00035655 and humans are social animals
+XAZTI_hifc8-00154-00035656-00035911 you have an innate desire to belong to a
+XAZTI_hifc8-00155-00035912-00036087 tribe to matter
+XAZTI_hifc8-00156-00036088-00036495 to others
+XAZTI_hifc8-00157-00036496-00036702 so you need all five of these engines
+XAZTI_hifc8-00158-00036703-00037023 yes we all need all
+XAZTI_hifc8-00159-00037024-00037183 of these engines
+XAZTI_hifc8-00160-00037184-00037367 and just like a vehicle engine you need
+XAZTI_hifc8-00161-00037368-00037639 to keep it maintained properly
+XAZTI_hifc8-00162-00037640-00037855 the trouble is everyone is fundamentally
+XAZTI_hifc8-00163-00037856-00037967 lazy
+XAZTI_hifc8-00164-00037968-00038127 or perhaps
+XAZTI_hifc8-00165-00038128-00038423 fairer to say that your brain is
+XAZTI_hifc8-00166-00038424-00038799 fundamentally lazy if there is a do
+XAZTI_hifc8-00167-00038800-00038951 nothing option
+XAZTI_hifc8-00168-00038952-00039151 your brain will take it
+XAZTI_hifc8-00169-00039152-00039495 because doing anything requires effort
+XAZTI_hifc8-00170-00039496-00039759 which burns scarce energy
+XAZTI_hifc8-00171-00039760-00039974 so if you do not deliberately attend to
+XAZTI_hifc8-00172-00039975-00040190 each of your engines your your brain
+XAZTI_hifc8-00173-00040191-00040390 will neglect them until something breaks
+XAZTI_hifc8-00174-00040391-00040607 absolutely right alex if we're going to
+XAZTI_hifc8-00175-00040608-00040839 burn fuel in these five areas
+XAZTI_hifc8-00176-00040840-00041007 you're saying that we need to have a
+XAZTI_hifc8-00177-00041008-00041358 reason for doing so
+XAZTI_hifc8-00178-00041359-00041655 each engine needs a driver or motivation
+XAZTI_hifc8-00179-00041656-00041918 for the brain to switch from its default
+XAZTI_hifc8-00180-00041919-00042039 do nothing
+XAZTI_hifc8-00181-00042040-00042390 to do something to get whatever we
+XAZTI_hifc8-00182-00042391-00042639 intend to get
+XAZTI_hifc8-00183-00042640-00042758 so we need to tell our brain
+XAZTI_hifc8-00184-00042759-00042990 specifically what we intend to get yes
+XAZTI_hifc8-00185-00042991-00043207 once we do something then your brain is
+XAZTI_hifc8-00186-00043208-00043471 prepared to spend that precious fuel
+XAZTI_hifc8-00187-00043472-00043655 in that area
+XAZTI_hifc8-00188-00043656-00043830 why not set a simple goal or a smart
+XAZTI_hifc8-00189-00043831-00044127 goal goals are great and smart goals are
+XAZTI_hifc8-00190-00044128-00044471 even better however command intent is
+XAZTI_hifc8-00191-00044472-00044774 usually more suited to changing
+XAZTI_hifc8-00192-00044775-00044918 situations
+XAZTI_hifc8-00193-00044919-00045143 which is real life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00194-00045144-00045383 and very importantly it has an embedded
+XAZTI_hifc8-00195-00045384-00045518 purpose
+XAZTI_hifc8-00196-00045519-00045815 this is what turns your brain on
+XAZTI_hifc8-00197-00045816-00046087 to motivation
+XAZTI_hifc8-00198-00046088-00046335 i've written a lot on why goal setting
+XAZTI_hifc8-00199-00046336-00046535 matters and we'll share a link in the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00200-00046536-00046727 show notes okay
+XAZTI_hifc8-00201-00046728-00046927 establishing command intent in each area
+XAZTI_hifc8-00202-00046928-00047183 really matters then absolutely
+XAZTI_hifc8-00203-00047184-00047471 no one climbs aboard a space rocket
+XAZTI_hifc8-00204-00047472-00047639 ready to launch into the heavens and
+XAZTI_hifc8-00205-00047640-00048007 then asks so where should we go today
+XAZTI_hifc8-00206-00048008-00048239 and no one replies i don't know let's
+XAZTI_hifc8-00207-00048240-00048583 just start up and we'll go from there
+XAZTI_hifc8-00208-00048584-00048655 no
+XAZTI_hifc8-00209-00048656-00048911 every time there is a clear command
+XAZTI_hifc8-00210-00048912-00049102 intent for the mission
+XAZTI_hifc8-00211-00049103-00049390 and each and every engine has a very
+XAZTI_hifc8-00212-00049391-00049783 precise role in achieving that intent to
+XAZTI_hifc8-00213-00049784-00050071 help the rocket ship and crew fulfill
+XAZTI_hifc8-00214-00050072-00050311 the mission
+XAZTI_hifc8-00215-00050312-00050486 what's the difference between purpose
+XAZTI_hifc8-00216-00050487-00050686 mission and intent
+XAZTI_hifc8-00217-00050687-00050999 we don't have time here today to delve
+XAZTI_hifc8-00218-00051000-00051238 into that difference between purpose and
+XAZTI_hifc8-00219-00051239-00051366 intent
+XAZTI_hifc8-00220-00051367-00051607 uh suffice to say for now your purpose
+XAZTI_hifc8-00221-00051608-00051982 is why you were born it's your overall
+XAZTI_hifc8-00222-00051983-00052142 mission
+XAZTI_hifc8-00223-00052144-00052511 your command intense plural are what you
+XAZTI_hifc8-00224-00052512-00052607 achieve
+XAZTI_hifc8-00225-00052608-00052919 along the journey to fulfill your
+XAZTI_hifc8-00226-00052920-00053359 purpose or mission in life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00227-00053360-00053542 let's get practical how do you establish
+XAZTI_hifc8-00228-00053544-00053711 command intent in each of these five
+XAZTI_hifc8-00229-00053712-00053935 areas of your life if you ask most
+XAZTI_hifc8-00230-00053936-00054094 people what they intend to achieve in
+XAZTI_hifc8-00231-00054095-00054359 their career their career goal
+XAZTI_hifc8-00232-00054360-00054559 for example and you'll probably get a
+XAZTI_hifc8-00233-00054560-00054887 very vague answer about money position
+XAZTI_hifc8-00234-00054888-00055215 happiness level and maybe a job title
+XAZTI_hifc8-00235-00055216-00055326 honestly
+XAZTI_hifc8-00236-00055327-00055511 that's about as useful as telling a
+XAZTI_hifc8-00237-00055512-00055854 blind footballer that the goal is at the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00238-00055855-00056082 end of the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00239-00056083-00056430 pitch which end you ask
+XAZTI_hifc8-00240-00056432-00056687 how many other questions besides
+XAZTI_hifc8-00241-00056688-00056966 not least is how will you know when you
+XAZTI_hifc8-00242-00056967-00057166 have scored a goal
+XAZTI_hifc8-00243-00057167-00057519 so we've got to change the question
+XAZTI_hifc8-00244-00057520-00057742 establishing a command intent for
+XAZTI_hifc8-00245-00057744-00057894 anything
+XAZTI_hifc8-00246-00057895-00058054 is simply a case of answering the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00247-00058055-00058230 question
+XAZTI_hifc8-00248-00058232-00058503 what does success
+XAZTI_hifc8-00249-00058504-00058750 look like
+XAZTI_hifc8-00250-00058751-00059015 what does success look like yes and when
+XAZTI_hifc8-00251-00059016-00059287 i use the word look
+XAZTI_hifc8-00252-00059288-00059582 i mean all of your senses look feel
+XAZTI_hifc8-00253-00059583-00059775 taste smell sound
+XAZTI_hifc8-00254-00059776-00060247 and be as specific as you can be
+XAZTI_hifc8-00255-00060248-00060542 and when we're asking what does it look
+XAZTI_hifc8-00256-00060544-00060854 like we mean literally what do
+XAZTI_hifc8-00257-00060855-00061094 will you see
+XAZTI_hifc8-00258-00061095-00061238 with your eyes
+XAZTI_hifc8-00259-00061239-00061391 in reality
+XAZTI_hifc8-00260-00061391-00061542 and in as much
+XAZTI_hifc8-00261-00061544-00061711 rich detail
+XAZTI_hifc8-00262-00061712-00061911 as you can
+XAZTI_hifc8-00263-00061912-00062150 and you'll repeat that with feel here
+XAZTI_hifc8-00264-00062151-00062382 emotions and touch
+XAZTI_hifc8-00265-00062383-00062511 smell
+XAZTI_hifc8-00266-00062512-00062694 which is the most evocative and
+XAZTI_hifc8-00267-00062695-00062887 immediate of your senses
+XAZTI_hifc8-00268-00062888-00063199 taste and sound
+XAZTI_hifc8-00269-00063200-00063526 if it's not evident in your answers
+XAZTI_hifc8-00270-00063527-00063766 how will you know that you've achieved
+XAZTI_hifc8-00271-00063767-00063959 it
+XAZTI_hifc8-00272-00063960-00064071 how will you
+XAZTI_hifc8-00273-00064072-00064166 measure
+XAZTI_hifc8-00274-00064167-00064535 your achievements
+XAZTI_hifc8-00275-00064536-00064791 you will ask what will you win or gain
+XAZTI_hifc8-00276-00064791-00064966 and what will you lose
+XAZTI_hifc8-00277-00064967-00065223 when you have achieved it
+XAZTI_hifc8-00278-00065224-00065599 this bit is the embedded purpose
+XAZTI_hifc8-00279-00065600-00065926 and lastly one more question here by
+XAZTI_hifc8-00280-00065927-00066287 when we need some time here
+XAZTI_hifc8-00281-00066288-00066687 when this is full of very rich sensory
+XAZTI_hifc8-00282-00066688-00067047 descriptions you will have a captivating
+XAZTI_hifc8-00283-00067048-00067167 picture
+XAZTI_hifc8-00284-00067168-00067282 of your
+XAZTI_hifc8-00285-00067283-00067503 future and you do this for all five
+XAZTI_hifc8-00286-00067504-00067679 areas of your life you'll find it
+XAZTI_hifc8-00287-00067680-00067887 helpful and motivational to have a very
+XAZTI_hifc8-00288-00067888-00068143 clear command intent in all five areas
+XAZTI_hifc8-00289-00068144-00068271 of your life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00290-00068272-00068511 your work and career your family and
+XAZTI_hifc8-00291-00068512-00068838 relationships your spiritual life your
+XAZTI_hifc8-00292-00068839-00069150 health and your personal development
+XAZTI_hifc8-00293-00069151-00069375 making sure that they support each other
+XAZTI_hifc8-00294-00069376-00069606 and are congruent
+XAZTI_hifc8-00295-00069607-00069838 miss one area and you are risk
+XAZTI_hifc8-00296-00069839-00070071 struggling to steer your life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00297-00070072-00070847 purposefully forward
+XAZTI_hifc8-00298-00070848-00071047 you said by when is this just for the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00299-00071048-00071247 long term future it's best to have
+XAZTI_hifc8-00300-00071248-00071511 command intents for the short medium and
+XAZTI_hifc8-00301-00071512-00071638 long term
+XAZTI_hifc8-00302-00071639-00071903 most of my clients find it helpful to
+XAZTI_hifc8-00303-00071904-00072182 establish these command intents in three
+XAZTI_hifc8-00304-00072183-00072359 time frames
+XAZTI_hifc8-00305-00072360-00072615 short medium and long term futures
+XAZTI_hifc8-00306-00072616-00072847 whatever is
+XAZTI_hifc8-00307-00072848-00073143 short medium or long term
+XAZTI_hifc8-00308-00073144-00073479 for you
+XAZTI_hifc8-00309-00073480-00073711 a little aside here on future time
+XAZTI_hifc8-00310-00073712-00074071 frames most teams seem to struggle with
+XAZTI_hifc8-00311-00074072-00074359 a long-term time frame of 10 years
+XAZTI_hifc8-00312-00074360-00074567 as the most young adults
+XAZTI_hifc8-00313-00074568-00074815 as we get older it becomes easier to
+XAZTI_hifc8-00314-00074816-00074999 imagine further
+XAZTI_hifc8-00315-00075000-00075335 into the future
+XAZTI_hifc8-00316-00075336-00075462 what's next
+XAZTI_hifc8-00317-00075463-00075687 if you lead a team then you are
+XAZTI_hifc8-00318-00075688-00075975 responsible for identifying a worthy and
+XAZTI_hifc8-00319-00075976-00076159 compelling vision
+XAZTI_hifc8-00320-00076160-00076511 and articulating it to the team
+XAZTI_hifc8-00321-00076512-00076750 people continually need to be shown the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00322-00076751-00076903 team's compass
+XAZTI_hifc8-00323-00076904-00077167 clearly and creatively so that their
+XAZTI_hifc8-00324-00077168-00077382 actions align
+XAZTI_hifc8-00325-00077383-00077567 and they stay motivated with a
+XAZTI_hifc8-00326-00077568-00077767 captivating picture
+XAZTI_hifc8-00327-00077768-00078031 of their future
+XAZTI_hifc8-00328-00078032-00078326 in their book made stick chip and dan
+XAZTI_hifc8-00329-00078327-00078494 heath share help
+XAZTI_hifc8-00330-00078495-00078671 from the unit in charge of military
+XAZTI_hifc8-00331-00078672-00078862 simulations for nato
+XAZTI_hifc8-00332-00078863-00079159 the combat maneuver training center who
+XAZTI_hifc8-00333-00079160-00079335 recommend the officers arrive at the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00334-00079336-00079662 commander's intent by asking themselves
+XAZTI_hifc8-00335-00079663-00079831 this question
+XAZTI_hifc8-00336-00079832-00080055 and i've adjusted this for use with
+XAZTI_hifc8-00337-00080056-00080391 personal intent
+XAZTI_hifc8-00338-00080392-00080743 if i do nothing else tomorrow
+XAZTI_hifc8-00339-00080744-00080926 i must
+XAZTI_hifc8-00340-00080927-00081079 do
+XAZTI_hifc8-00341-00081080-00081223 so that
+XAZTI_hifc8-00342-00081224-00081535 dot dot
+XAZTI_hifc8-00343-00081536-00081759 answer this question in each of your
+XAZTI_hifc8-00344-00081760-00082223 five key life areas and every day
+XAZTI_hifc8-00345-00082224-00082518 you will have that often elusive almost
+XAZTI_hifc8-00346-00082519-00082682 mythical
+XAZTI_hifc8-00347-00082683-00082975 balance where can you go to learn more
+XAZTI_hifc8-00348-00082976-00083215 has an advantage coaching client will
+XAZTI_hifc8-00349-00083216-00083423 help you fine-tune your rocket ship for
+XAZTI_hifc8-00350-00083424-00083806 life so that you have a crystal clear
+XAZTI_hifc8-00351-00083807-00084118 captivating picture of the future
+XAZTI_hifc8-00352-00084119-00084350 and what your success in each of these
+XAZTI_hifc8-00353-00084351-00084606 areas of your life look like
+XAZTI_hifc8-00354-00084607-00084823 and we'll guide you on that path that
+XAZTI_hifc8-00355-00084824-00085071 will equip and empower you to achieve
+XAZTI_hifc8-00356-00085072-00085199 them
+XAZTI_hifc8-00357-00085200-00085399 you can apply for your complimentary
+XAZTI_hifc8-00358-00085400-00085735 advantage discovery session today
+XAZTI_hifc8-00359-00085736-00085918 and we'll discuss it and that's without
+XAZTI_hifc8-00360-00085919-00086111 any obligation other than to join your
+XAZTI_hifc8-00361-00086112-00086311 scheduled discovery session
+XAZTI_hifc8-00362-00086312-00086662 without obligation
+XAZTI_hifc8-00363-00086663-00086838 thanks john for your insights into the
+XAZTI_hifc8-00364-00086839-00086999 rocket ship for life and how we can
+XAZTI_hifc8-00365-00087000-00087206 achieve work-life integration
+XAZTI_hifc8-00366-00087207-00087415 by establishing a captivating picture of
+XAZTI_hifc8-00367-00087416-00087647 our own future in the five key areas of
+XAZTI_hifc8-00368-00087648-00087767 our life
+XAZTI_hifc8-00369-00087768-00087926 so that our engines run well and we are
+XAZTI_hifc8-00370-00087927-00088126 motivated to achieve our own success
+XAZTI_hifc8-00371-00088127-00088462 thanks and be greatly blessed we hope
+XAZTI_hifc8-00372-00088463-00088606 that you've enjoyed this joy at work
+XAZTI_hifc8-00373-00088607-00088894 podcast and this new format with me alex
+XAZTI_hifc8-00374-00088895-00089047 asking our resident behavioral
+XAZTI_hifc8-00375-00089048-00089279 neuroscientist and expert leadership
+XAZTI_hifc8-00376-00089280-00089503 coach dr john kenworthy to guide us in
+XAZTI_hifc8-00377-00089504-00089671 developing our leadership so that we can
+XAZTI_hifc8-00378-00089672-00089918 have joy at work and our team is united
+XAZTI_hifc8-00379-00089919-00090159 in trust and collaboration do remember
+XAZTI_hifc8-00380-00090160-00090294 to let us know what you think of the new
+XAZTI_hifc8-00381-00090295-00090526 format and if you haven't done so
+XAZTI_hifc8-00382-00090527-00090694 subscribe and rate us on your favorite
+XAZTI_hifc8-00383-00090695-00090926 podcast platform and do remember to tell
+XAZTI_hifc8-00384-00090927-00091047 others who you think will find this
+XAZTI_hifc8-00385-00091048-00091247 podcast useful for their own leadership
+XAZTI_hifc8-00386-00091248-00091548 development
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00000-00000065-00000377 chronic Souls is a new age connecting
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00001-00000378-00000688 platform for cannabis enthusiasts find
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00002-00000689-00000875 your perfect partner based on your
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00003-00000876-00001193 common chronic interests whether you're
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00004-00001194-00001394 looking for love or just want to meet
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00005-00001395-00001544 new people in the industry
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00006-00001545-00001838 chronic Souls is your one-stop shop for
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00007-00001839-00002167 cannabis enthusiasts chronic solace
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00008-00002168-00002381 makes it easy for you to book dates or
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00009-00002382-00002602 plan events either on your own or with
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00010-00002603-00002870 your partner using the built-in Google
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00011-00002871-00003170 Calendar you can reserve tables at your
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00012-00003171-00003397 favorite restaurant using open table
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00013-00003397-00003722 schedule a ride with uber have flowers
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00014-00003722-00003935 sent or buy tickets to the hottest
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00015-00003936-00004247 events using Ticketmaster it's all
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00016-00004248-00004541 available on chronic Souls available
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00017-00004542-00004897 online or as map subscribe today and
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00018-00004898-00005108 both let you know when we go live
+XAcxl2Kuyt4-00019-00005109-00005459 [Music]
+XB0FsNaantU-00000-00000124-00001869 [Music]
+XB0FsNaantU-00001-00001870-00002215 hey fancy beauty symbols welcome back to
+XB0FsNaantU-00002-00002216-00002422 the channel this is your girl Gina
+XB0FsNaantU-00003-00002423-00002656 coming through with another video for
+XB0FsNaantU-00004-00002657-00003016 you this is gonna be over the unit that
+XB0FsNaantU-00005-00003017-00003394 I am actually wearing right now she is
+XB0FsNaantU-00006-00003395-00004093 by model model and I'm thinking that
+XB0FsNaantU-00007-00004094-00004372 this artist because this is something
+XB0FsNaantU-00008-00004373-00004642 new I know things gone from the big game
+XB0FsNaantU-00009-00004643-00004893 for a minute is for synthetic units are
+XB0FsNaantU-00010-00004894-00005136 confined but I don't ever remember
+XB0FsNaantU-00011-00005137-00005622 artists being a part of the model model
+XB0FsNaantU-00012-00005623-00005871 brand so this might be something new you
+XB0FsNaantU-00013-00005872-00006220 guys know let me know in the comment
+XB0FsNaantU-00014-00006221-00006327 section down below
+XB0FsNaantU-00015-00006328-00006742 but this is a lace front unit of course
+XB0FsNaantU-00016-00006743-00007288 this is style 18 to 13 and this is in
+XB0FsNaantU-00017-00007289-00007963 color SLP honey bee arm so it goes from
+XB0FsNaantU-00018-00007964-00008269 dark roots down to this beautiful honey
+XB0FsNaantU-00019-00008270-00008592 blonde color which I absolutely love and
+XB0FsNaantU-00020-00008593-00008773 that is actually what caught my
+XB0FsNaantU-00021-00008774-00009157 attention I purchased this unit from so
+XB0FsNaantU-00022-00009158-00009466 good in the loop Georgia which is one of
+XB0FsNaantU-00023-00009467-00009844 my favorite beauty supply stores to go
+XB0FsNaantU-00024-00009845-00010195 to anytime you need anything that is the
+XB0FsNaantU-00025-00010196-00010468 place that you want to go to from makeup
+XB0FsNaantU-00026-00010469-00010588 to weeks
+XB0FsNaantU-00027-00010589-00010951 to beautiful bridal gowns anything think
+XB0FsNaantU-00028-00010952-00011149 up they have it for you
+XB0FsNaantU-00029-00011150-00011605 she was $39.99 and I absolutely had to
+XB0FsNaantU-00030-00011606-00011878 have her she was on the mannequin head
+XB0FsNaantU-00031-00011879-00012349 and I was like yeah she's coming home
+XB0FsNaantU-00032-00012350-00012751 with me so the packaging that she came
+XB0FsNaantU-00033-00012752-00012966 in which I'm going to show you over here
+XB0FsNaantU-00034-00012967-00013063 somewhere
+XB0FsNaantU-00035-00013063-00013306 this is my second time doing this video
+XB0FsNaantU-00036-00013307-00013624 because my Mike decided she didn't want
+XB0FsNaantU-00037-00013625-00013855 to work today packaging comes really
+XB0FsNaantU-00038-00013856-00014233 pretty and it comes in your standard
+XB0FsNaantU-00039-00014234-00014788 cast the net and it has the lace that
+XB0FsNaantU-00040-00014788-00015066 comes with that you have to cut off so
+XB0FsNaantU-00041-00015068-00015193 I've already gone through those
+XB0FsNaantU-00042-00015194-00015519 formalities and the lace itself is the
+XB0FsNaantU-00043-00015520-00015883 Swiss lace which is not that hard lace
+XB0FsNaantU-00044-00015884-00016156 that's gonna kind of scratch and be a
+XB0FsNaantU-00045-00016157-00016483 little brace up on your edges the Swiss
+XB0FsNaantU-00046-00016484-00016747 lace is really soft and it's the type of
+XB0FsNaantU-00047-00016748-00017030 lace that you'll find in a human
+XB0FsNaantU-00048-00017031-00017347 as well just to give the new wig weary
+XB0FsNaantU-00049-00017348-00017894 wears an idea of what lacy is the
+XB0FsNaantU-00050-00017895-00018172 different types of lace that that it is
+XB0FsNaantU-00051-00018173-00018541 out there so I do go ahead and adjust
+XB0FsNaantU-00052-00018542-00018962 the straps in the back to my liking
+XB0FsNaantU-00053-00018963-00019286 there's two combs on the side and there
+XB0FsNaantU-00054-00019287-00019568 is a comb in the back I don't use the
+XB0FsNaantU-00055-00019569-00019780 combs because I feel that they're just
+XB0FsNaantU-00056-00019781-00020125 damaging to the hair so my personal
+XB0FsNaantU-00057-00020126-00020486 preference is not to use those combs but
+XB0FsNaantU-00058-00020487-00020872 you can if you have the type of texture
+XB0FsNaantU-00059-00020873-00021449 that can take that I wore my unit any of
+XB0FsNaantU-00060-00021450-00021797 my fancy beauties know I am a week
+XB0FsNaantU-00061-00021798-00021899 shifter
+XB0FsNaantU-00062-00021900-00022333 okay and I like having a side part so
+XB0FsNaantU-00063-00022334-00022697 this is how I wore her today when I did
+XB0FsNaantU-00064-00022698-00022994 come in this afternoon I ended up
+XB0FsNaantU-00065-00022995-00023696 turning her to the middle part just so I
+XB0FsNaantU-00066-00023697-00024047 can let you guys see the perimeter of
+XB0FsNaantU-00067-00024048-00024300 the hair itself
+XB0FsNaantU-00068-00024301-00024663 so I mentioned to you guys earlier today
+XB0FsNaantU-00069-00024664-00025050 which you've been here is the hairline
+XB0FsNaantU-00070-00025051-00025668 is mimicking pre plucked around the
+XB0FsNaantU-00071-00025669-00026237 perimeter it's not that noticeable but
+XB0FsNaantU-00072-00026238-00026487 you can see it before you put it on your
+XB0FsNaantU-00073-00026488-00026661 hand if that makes sense
+XB0FsNaantU-00074-00026662-00027060 so once you put it on you kind of can't
+XB0FsNaantU-00075-00027061-00027318 really see because the unit is really
+XB0FsNaantU-00076-00027319-00027665 dense in the front area which I don't
+XB0FsNaantU-00077-00027666-00028023 mind at all and the shape of it is not
+XB0FsNaantU-00078-00028024-00028380 that bad so it really is not that bad at
+XB0FsNaantU-00079-00028381-00028950 all so I've had this unit on since it's
+XB0FsNaantU-00080-00028951-00029157 been like 12 hours or something like
+XB0FsNaantU-00081-00029158-00029568 that so with the density you would think
+XB0FsNaantU-00082-00029569-00029927 that this type of texture would it be in
+XB0FsNaantU-00083-00029928-00030393 like that wavy type of style that the
+XB0FsNaantU-00084-00030394-00030786 hair would be a lot on your head well
+XB0FsNaantU-00085-00030787-00031082 it's not it's very lightweight which is
+XB0FsNaantU-00086-00031083-00031425 awesome for me because I'm in an
+XB0FsNaantU-00087-00031426-00031611 environment what I don't know if the
+XB0FsNaantU-00088-00031612-00031871 temperature is gonna be caught up it's
+XB0FsNaantU-00089-00031872-00032151 gonna be hot plus we approach in
+XB0FsNaantU-00090-00032152-00032562 springtime summertime this actually
+XB0FsNaantU-00091-00032563-00032951 would be a perfect unit for
+XB0FsNaantU-00092-00032952-00033225 transitioning into the spring and into
+XB0FsNaantU-00093-00033226-00033587 the summer months as well it does have
+XB0FsNaantU-00094-00033588-00034017 that stretch cap on here for you guys so
+XB0FsNaantU-00095-00034018-00034377 I have a small peanut head and if you
+XB0FsNaantU-00096-00034378-00034632 guys have a little bit more on your
+XB0FsNaantU-00097-00034633-00034956 brain than I do then this would be
+XB0FsNaantU-00098-00034957-00035400 perfect for you and trying to see if it
+XB0FsNaantU-00099-00035401-00035770 has those tabs on there
+XB0FsNaantU-00100-00035771-00036136 it does it does have the tasks not the
+XB0FsNaantU-00101-00036137-00036367 real strong ones but you can't go ahead
+XB0FsNaantU-00102-00036368-00036625 and pinch those together just to give
+XB0FsNaantU-00103-00036626-00037021 yourself extra security around the sides
+XB0FsNaantU-00104-00037022-00037357 of your ears so that would be another
+XB0FsNaantU-00105-00037358-00037744 plus for you guys but I absolutely love
+XB0FsNaantU-00106-00037745-00038077 this the coloring they did on this unit
+XB0FsNaantU-00107-00038078-00038476 is awesome it they did a magnificent job
+XB0FsNaantU-00108-00038477-00038875 there aren't any harsh straight lines
+XB0FsNaantU-00109-00038876-00040038 it's all one as you can see there right
+XB0FsNaantU-00110-00040039-00040630 and then this is how long she is in the
+XB0FsNaantU-00111-00040631-00040966 front hold everything so the front for
+XB0FsNaantU-00112-00040967-00041027 you guys
+XB0FsNaantU-00113-00041028-00041186 [Music]
+XB0FsNaantU-00114-00041187-00041668 see I'm five - and she is hitting me
+XB0FsNaantU-00115-00041669-00042538 right at the waist it's it's to the
+XB0FsNaantU-00116-00042539-00042951 tailbone my beginning on my foot time so
+XB0FsNaantU-00117-00042952-00043326 she's pretty long now if you don't like
+XB0FsNaantU-00118-00043327-00043652 that met you can't go in and cut her
+XB0FsNaantU-00119-00043653-00043979 down if you want to I'm not going to I
+XB0FsNaantU-00120-00043980-00044304 may cut her a little bit later but right
+XB0FsNaantU-00121-00044305-00044489 now I'm just gonna go ahead and enjoy
+XB0FsNaantU-00122-00044490-00044935 the length on this baby because she's
+XB0FsNaantU-00123-00044936-00045323 right now let's go through the colors
+XB0FsNaantU-00124-00045324-00045692 there are different colors available for
+XB0FsNaantU-00125-00045693-00046687 her 1 1 B 2 4 and then they have one
+XB0FsNaantU-00126-00046688-00047207 seven additional colors outside of that
+XB0FsNaantU-00127-00047208-00047814 one one beat and I miss those alongside
+XB0FsNaantU-00128-00047815-00048117 of the video so you guys take a look at
+XB0FsNaantU-00129-00048118-00048486 that as well this unit again if I didn't
+XB0FsNaantU-00130-00048487-00048876 mention it was $39.99 it was from so
+XB0FsNaantU-00131-00048877-00049245 good and Duluth Georgia they do have a
+XB0FsNaantU-00132-00049246-00049620 website available for you to shop from
+XB0FsNaantU-00133-00049621-00049839 that as well if you're not in the
+XB0FsNaantU-00134-00049840-00050121 Atlanta area and now of course we'll
+XB0FsNaantU-00135-00050122-00050354 leave that in the description drawer
+XB0FsNaantU-00136-00050355-00050646 below so you guys can go ahead and get
+XB0FsNaantU-00137-00050647-00051075 your shop on other than that I don't
+XB0FsNaantU-00138-00051076-00051392 have anything else to say about her
+XB0FsNaantU-00139-00051394-00051890 other than I really do love this unit
+XB0FsNaantU-00140-00051891-00052283 this has to be one of the best units
+XB0FsNaantU-00141-00052284-00052611 besides my Tina Union that I've ever
+XB0FsNaantU-00142-00052612-00053112 purchased and that I feel is really well
+XB0FsNaantU-00143-00053113-00053610 constructed a lot of people love Vivica
+XB0FsNaantU-00144-00053611-00053979 Fox but this unit right here I had
+XB0FsNaantU-00145-00053979-00054315 purchased a unit from Vivica Fox
+XB0FsNaantU-00146-00054316-00054665 you guys might remember her she was that
+XB0FsNaantU-00147-00054666-00055052 burgundy ombre black
+XB0FsNaantU-00148-00055053-00055354 this one right here will shut her down
+XB0FsNaantU-00149-00055355-00055465 okay
+XB0FsNaantU-00150-00055466-00055755 literally shut her down
+XB0FsNaantU-00151-00055757-00056116 vivica can't touch this one okay this
+XB0FsNaantU-00152-00056117-00056408 one is everything and I'll go ahead and
+XB0FsNaantU-00153-00056409-00056714 update you guys as I do my baby else
+XB0FsNaantU-00154-00056715-00056996 because this is gonna be my wig for the
+XB0FsNaantU-00155-00056997-00057439 week that way I can give you a full-on
+XB0FsNaantU-00156-00057440-00057734 update on how she actually behaved
+XB0FsNaantU-00157-00057735-00058116 because by me wearing her for ten hours
+XB0FsNaantU-00158-00058117-00058502 she did great the tangling was minimal
+XB0FsNaantU-00159-00058503-00058874 and all I had to do was just kind of
+XB0FsNaantU-00160-00058875-00059249 spread the hair apart and I didn't have
+XB0FsNaantU-00161-00059250-00059629 any issues I had maybe one two strands
+XB0FsNaantU-00162-00059630-00059915 that came out when I did that just now I
+XB0FsNaantU-00163-00059916-00060316 have two or three when I was speaking to
+XB0FsNaantU-00164-00060317-00060691 you guys earlier before this attempt
+XB0FsNaantU-00165-00060692-00061124 right here I was able to pull out maybe
+XB0FsNaantU-00166-00061125-00061394 four strands and one of my co-workers
+XB0FsNaantU-00167-00061395-00061724 pulled out a couple strands earlier
+XB0FsNaantU-00168-00061725-00062009 today too but it's not anything that's
+XB0FsNaantU-00169-00062010-00062249 horrible it's nothing that's gonna make
+XB0FsNaantU-00170-00062250-00062549 you feel like you don't want to wear her
+XB0FsNaantU-00171-00062550-00062885 anymore that is at this point what I'm
+XB0FsNaantU-00172-00062886-00063146 experiencing right now so again I will
+XB0FsNaantU-00173-00063147-00063572 update you but for now that's all I have
+XB0FsNaantU-00174-00063573-00063904 to say about her I do like her a lot at
+XB0FsNaantU-00175-00063905-00064095 this point
+XB0FsNaantU-00176-00064096-00064398 and I'm gonna close out the video I want
+XB0FsNaantU-00177-00064399-00064688 you fancy beauties and balls if you're
+XB0FsNaantU-00178-00064689-00064896 just not coming through when you're just
+XB0FsNaantU-00179-00064897-00065319 not clicking on to my channel my name is
+XB0FsNaantU-00180-00065320-00065538 Gina and if you didn't catch that I
+XB0FsNaantU-00181-00065539-00065876 would love it if you would subscribe and
+XB0FsNaantU-00182-00065877-00066156 click that notification bell because I
+XB0FsNaantU-00183-00066157-00066465 am already in the process of bringing
+XB0FsNaantU-00184-00066466-00066831 back out this other day's face other
+XB0FsNaantU-00185-00066832-00066915 days
+XB0FsNaantU-00186-00066916-00067278 nippy other days and everything that
+XB0FsNaantU-00187-00067279-00067682 made YouTube a fun place to come and
+XB0FsNaantU-00188-00067683-00068154 watch and just get your beauty own so
+XB0FsNaantU-00189-00068155-00068451 I'm gonna bring all that stuff back and
+XB0FsNaantU-00190-00068452-00068685 I would hate for you guys to miss out on
+XB0FsNaantU-00191-00068686-00068888 that so just make sure you go ahead and
+XB0FsNaantU-00192-00068889-00069159 click that notification bell leave me a
+XB0FsNaantU-00193-00069160-00069378 like give me some comments
+XB0FsNaantU-00194-00069379-00069711 I love suggestions and it lets me know
+XB0FsNaantU-00195-00069712-00069999 what you guys are looking for and then
+XB0FsNaantU-00196-00070000-00070263 that way I can go ahead and add that to
+XB0FsNaantU-00197-00070264-00070719 the channel as well so stay fancy stay
+XB0FsNaantU-00198-00070720-00071064 focused on God stay prayed up if you can
+XB0FsNaantU-00199-00071065-00071349 make someone happy go ahead and do that
+XB0FsNaantU-00200-00071350-00071550 because the world needs so much more
+XB0FsNaantU-00201-00071551-00071937 happiness than what we have today and I
+XB0FsNaantU-00202-00071938-00072559 will see you in the next video bye guys
+XB0FsNaantU-00203-00072560-00074966 [Music]
+XB0FsNaantU-00204-00074967-00075753 [Music]
+XD0KDppyTrE-00000-00000056-00000391 astrobiology formerly known as
+XD0KDppyTrE-00001-00000392-00000634 exobiology is an interdisciplinary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00002-00000635-00000896 scientific field concerned with the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00003-00000897-00001249 origins early evolution distribution and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00004-00001250-00001543 future of life in the universe
+XD0KDppyTrE-00005-00001544-00001871 astrobiology considers the question of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00006-00001872-00002143 whether extraterrestrial life exists and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00007-00002144-00002410 if it does how humans can detect it
+XD0KDppyTrE-00008-00002411-00002668 astrobiology makes use of molecular
+XD0KDppyTrE-00009-00002669-00003052 biology biophysics biochemistry
+XD0KDppyTrE-00010-00003053-00003424 chemistry astronomy physical cosmology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00011-00003425-00003688 exoplanet ology and geology to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00012-00003689-00003947 investigate the possibility of life on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00013-00003947-00004135 other worlds and help recognize
+XD0KDppyTrE-00014-00004136-00004381 biospheres that might be different from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00015-00004382-00004694 that on earth the origin and early
+XD0KDppyTrE-00016-00004695-00004967 evolution of life is an inseparable part
+XD0KDppyTrE-00017-00004968-00005338 of the discipline of astrobiology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00018-00005339-00005590 astrobiology concerns itself with
+XD0KDppyTrE-00019-00005591-00005861 interpretation of existing scientific
+XD0KDppyTrE-00020-00005862-00006104 data and although speculation is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00021-00006105-00006428 entertained to give context astrobiology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00022-00006429-00006646 concerns itself primarily with
+XD0KDppyTrE-00023-00006647-00006967 hypotheses that fit firmly into existing
+XD0KDppyTrE-00024-00006968-00007296 scientific theories these
+XD0KDppyTrE-00025-00007297-00007528 interdisciplinary field encompasses
+XD0KDppyTrE-00026-00007529-00007763 research on the origin of planetary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00027-00007764-00008087 systems origins of organic compounds in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00028-00008088-00008403 space rock water carbon interactions a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00029-00008404-00008633 biogenesis on earth planetary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00030-00008634-00008951 habitability research on bio signatures
+XD0KDppyTrE-00031-00008952-00009206 for life detection and Studies on the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00032-00009207-00009416 potential for life to adapt to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00033-00009417-00009673 challenges on earth and in outer space
+XD0KDppyTrE-00034-00009674-00009938 biochemistry may have begun shortly
+XD0KDppyTrE-00035-00009939-00010253 after the Big Bang 13.8 billion years
+XD0KDppyTrE-00036-00010254-00010541 ago during a habitable epoch when the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00037-00010542-00010856 universe was only 10 to 17 million years
+XD0KDppyTrE-00038-00010857-00010971 old
+XD0KDppyTrE-00039-00010972-00011296 according to the panspermia hypothesis
+XD0KDppyTrE-00040-00011297-00011491 microscopic life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00041-00011492-00011839 distributed by meteoroids asteroids and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00042-00011840-00012158 other small solar system bodies may
+XD0KDppyTrE-00043-00012159-00012491 exist throughout the universe according
+XD0KDppyTrE-00044-00012492-00012811 to research published in August 2015
+XD0KDppyTrE-00045-00012812-00013058 very large galaxies may be more
+XD0KDppyTrE-00046-00013059-00013255 favorable to the creation and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00047-00013256-00013349 development of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00048-00013350-00013574 habitable planets than such smaller
+XD0KDppyTrE-00049-00013575-00013904 galaxies as the Milky Way nonetheless
+XD0KDppyTrE-00050-00013905-00014216 earth is the only place in the universe
+XD0KDppyTrE-00051-00014216-00014476 humans know to have a life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00052-00014477-00014722 estimates of habitable zones around
+XD0KDppyTrE-00053-00014724-00015011 other stars sometimes referred to us
+XD0KDppyTrE-00054-00015012-00015344 Goldilocks zones along with the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00055-00015344-00015566 discovery of hundreds of extrasolar
+XD0KDppyTrE-00056-00015566-00015841 planets and new insights into extreme
+XD0KDppyTrE-00057-00015843-00016100 habitats here on earth suggests that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00058-00016101-00016355 there may be many more habitable places
+XD0KDppyTrE-00059-00016356-00016610 in the universe than considered possible
+XD0KDppyTrE-00060-00016611-00016889 until very recently current Studies on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00061-00016890-00017132 the planet Mars by the curiosity and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00062-00017133-00017369 opportunity Rovers are searching for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00063-00017370-00017588 evidence of ancient life as well as
+XD0KDppyTrE-00064-00017589-00017843 planes related to ancient rivers or
+XD0KDppyTrE-00065-00017844-00018169 lakes that may have been habitable the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00066-00018170-00018372 search for evidence of habitability
+XD0KDppyTrE-00067-00018373-00018740 taphonomy related to fossils and organic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00068-00018741-00018992 molecules on the planet Mars is now a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00069-00018993-00019489 primary NASA and ESA objective even if
+XD0KDppyTrE-00070-00019490-00019667 extraterrestrial life is never
+XD0KDppyTrE-00071-00019668-00019919 discovered the interdisciplinary nature
+XD0KDppyTrE-00072-00019920-00020222 of astrobiology and the cosmic and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00073-00020223-00020453 evolutionary perspectives engendered by
+XD0KDppyTrE-00074-00020454-00020690 it may still result in a range of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00075-00020691-00021819 benefits here on earth topic overview
+XD0KDppyTrE-00076-00021820-00022100 the term was first proposed by the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00077-00022101-00022406 Russian Soviet astronomer Gavriel T cove
+XD0KDppyTrE-00078-00022407-00022871 in 1953 astrobiology is etymologically
+XD0KDppyTrE-00079-00022872-00023221 derived from the Greek Astron Astron
+XD0KDppyTrE-00080-00023222-00023706 constellation star bios bios life and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00081-00023707-00024124 loggia loggia study the synonyms of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00082-00024125-00024422 astrobiology are diverse however the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00083-00024423-00024641 synonyms were structured in relation to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00084-00024642-00024908 the most important sciences implied in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00085-00024909-00025219 its development astronomy and biology a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00086-00025220-00025556 close synonym is exobiology from the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00087-00025557-00026062 greek XO external bios bios life and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00088-00026063-00026533 loggia loggia study the term exobiology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00089-00026534-00026750 was coined by molecular biology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00090-00026751-00027163 Nobel prize-winner Joshua Lederberg
+XD0KDppyTrE-00091-00027164-00027383 exobiology is considered to have a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00092-00027383-00027635 narrow scope limited to search of life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00093-00027636-00027935 external to earth whereas subject area
+XD0KDppyTrE-00094-00027936-00028172 of astrobiology is wider and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00095-00028173-00028414 investigates the link between life in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00096-00028416-00028633 the universe which includes the search
+XD0KDppyTrE-00097-00028635-00028864 for extraterrestrial life but also
+XD0KDppyTrE-00098-00028866-00029132 includes the study of life on Earth its
+XD0KDppyTrE-00099-00029133-00029573 origin evolution and limits another term
+XD0KDppyTrE-00100-00029574-00029963 used in the past is xenobiology biology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00101-00029964-00030413 of the foreigners a word used in 1954 by
+XD0KDppyTrE-00102-00030414-00030656 science fiction writer Robert Heinlein
+XD0KDppyTrE-00103-00030657-00031012 in his work the star beast the term
+XD0KDppyTrE-00104-00031013-00031256 xenobiology is now used in a more
+XD0KDppyTrE-00105-00031257-00031604 specialized sense to mean biology based
+XD0KDppyTrE-00106-00031605-00031933 on foreign chemistry whether of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00107-00031933-00032195 extraterrestrial or terrestrial possibly
+XD0KDppyTrE-00108-00032195-00032486 synthetic origin since alternate
+XD0KDppyTrE-00109-00032487-00032699 chemistry analogues to some life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00110-00032700-00032930 processes have been created in the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00111-00032931-00033260 laboratory xenobiology is now considered
+XD0KDppyTrE-00112-00033261-00033482 as an extant subject while it is an
+XD0KDppyTrE-00113-00033483-00033704 emerging and developing field the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00114-00033705-00033893 question of whether life exists
+XD0KDppyTrE-00115-00033894-00034067 elsewhere in the universe is a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00116-00034068-00034352 verifiable hypothesis and thus a valid
+XD0KDppyTrE-00117-00034353-00034688 line of scientific inquiry though once
+XD0KDppyTrE-00118-00034689-00034889 considered outside the mainstream of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00119-00034890-00035219 scientific inquiry astrobiology has
+XD0KDppyTrE-00120-00035220-00035521 become a formalized field of study
+XD0KDppyTrE-00121-00035522-00035774 planetary scientist David Grinspoon
+XD0KDppyTrE-00122-00035775-00036101 calls astrobiology a field of natural
+XD0KDppyTrE-00123-00036102-00036371 philosophy grounding speculation on the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00124-00036372-00036682 unknown in known scientific theory
+XD0KDppyTrE-00125-00036683-00037001 NASA's interest in exobiology first
+XD0KDppyTrE-00126-00037002-00037226 began with the development of the u.s.
+XD0KDppyTrE-00127-00037227-00037730 space program in 1959 NASA funded its
+XD0KDppyTrE-00128-00037731-00038114 first exobiology project and in 1960
+XD0KDppyTrE-00129-00038115-00038447 NASA founded an exobiology program which
+XD0KDppyTrE-00130-00038448-00038669 is now one of four main elements of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00131-00038670-00039106 NASA's current astrobiology program in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00132-00039107-00039404 1971 NASA funded the search for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00133-00039405-00039689 extraterrestrial intelligence SETI to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00134-00039690-00039896 search radio frequencies of the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00135-00039897-00040168 electromagnetic spectrum for in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00136-00040169-00040384 telecommunications transmitted by
+XD0KDppyTrE-00137-00040385-00040622 extraterrestrial life outside the solar
+XD0KDppyTrE-00138-00040623-00040985 system NASA's Viking missions to Mars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00139-00040986-00041432 launched in 1976 included three biology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00140-00041433-00041620 experiments designed to look for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00141-00041621-00042015 metabolism of present life on Mars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00142-00042016-00042226 advancements in the fields of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00143-00042227-00042527 astrobiology observational astronomy and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00144-00042528-00042725 discovery of large varieties of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00145-00042726-00042959 extremophiles with extraordinary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00146-00042960-00043196 capability to thrive in the harshest
+XD0KDppyTrE-00147-00043197-00043424 environments on earth have led to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00148-00043425-00043679 speculation that life may possibly be
+XD0KDppyTrE-00149-00043680-00043925 thriving on many of the extraterrestrial
+XD0KDppyTrE-00150-00043926-00044225 bodies in the universe a particular
+XD0KDppyTrE-00151-00044226-00044537 focus of current astrobiology research
+XD0KDppyTrE-00152-00044538-00044795 is the search for life on Mars due to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00153-00044796-00045023 this planets proximity to earth in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00154-00045024-00045346 geological history there is a growing
+XD0KDppyTrE-00155-00045347-00045590 body of evidence to suggest that Mars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00156-00045591-00045851 has previously had a considerable amount
+XD0KDppyTrE-00157-00045852-00046090 of water on its surface water being
+XD0KDppyTrE-00158-00046091-00046340 considered an essential precursor to the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00159-00046341-00046540 development of carbon-based life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00160-00046541-00046790 missions specifically designed to search
+XD0KDppyTrE-00161-00046791-00047045 for current life on Mars with a Viking
+XD0KDppyTrE-00162-00047046-00047440 program and Beagle 2 probes the Viking
+XD0KDppyTrE-00163-00047441-00047684 results were inconclusive and Beagle 2
+XD0KDppyTrE-00164-00047685-00048059 failed minutes after landing a future
+XD0KDppyTrE-00165-00048060-00048317 mission with a strong astrobiology role
+XD0KDppyTrE-00166-00048318-00048554 would have been the Jupiter icy moons
+XD0KDppyTrE-00167-00048555-00048818 orbiter designed to study the frozen
+XD0KDppyTrE-00168-00048819-00049096 moons of Jupiter some of which may have
+XD0KDppyTrE-00169-00049097-00049439 liquid water had it not been cancelled
+XD0KDppyTrE-00170-00049440-00049868 in late 2008 the Phoenix lander probed
+XD0KDppyTrE-00171-00049869-00050071 the environment for past and present
+XD0KDppyTrE-00172-00050072-00050381 planetary habitability of microbial life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00173-00050382-00050657 on Mars and researched the history of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00174-00050658-00051067 water there the European Space Agency
+XD0KDppyTrE-00175-00051068-00051583 astronaut map from 2016 identified five
+XD0KDppyTrE-00176-00051584-00051863 main research topics and specifies
+XD0KDppyTrE-00177-00051864-00052145 several key scientific objectives for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00178-00052146-00052520 each topic the five research topics are
+XD0KDppyTrE-00179-00052521-00052784 one origin and evolution of planetary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00180-00052785-00053126 systems two origins of organic compounds
+XD0KDppyTrE-00181-00053127-00053404 in space 3 rock water carbon
+XD0KDppyTrE-00182-00053405-00053654 interactions organic synthesis on earth
+XD0KDppyTrE-00183-00053654-00053933 and steps to life for life and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00184-00053934-00054214 habitability five bio signatures
+XD0KDppyTrE-00185-00054215-00054653 facilitating life detection in November
+XD0KDppyTrE-00186-00054654-00054974 2011 NASA launched the Mars Science
+XD0KDppyTrE-00187-00054975-00055163 Laboratory mission carrying the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00188-00055164-00055469 Curiosity rover which landed on Mars at
+XD0KDppyTrE-00189-00055470-00055928 Gale Crater in August 2012 the Curiosity
+XD0KDppyTrE-00190-00055929-00056132 rover is currently probing the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00191-00056133-00056329 environment for past and present
+XD0KDppyTrE-00192-00056330-00056651 planetary habitability of microbial life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00193-00056652-00057161 on Mars on the 9th of December 2013 NASA
+XD0KDppyTrE-00194-00057162-00057386 reported that based on evidence from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00195-00057387-00057691 curiosity studying earless palace Gale
+XD0KDppyTrE-00196-00057692-00057938 Crater contained an ancient freshwater
+XD0KDppyTrE-00197-00057939-00058178 lake which could have been a hospitable
+XD0KDppyTrE-00198-00058179-00058436 environment for microbial life the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00199-00058437-00058709 European Space Agency is currently
+XD0KDppyTrE-00200-00058710-00058951 collaborating with the russian federal
+XD0KDppyTrE-00201-00058952-00059270 space agency Roscosmos and developing
+XD0KDppyTrE-00202-00059271-00059588 the ExoMars astrobiology rover which is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00203-00059589-00059987 to be launched in July 2020 meanwhile
+XD0KDppyTrE-00204-00059988-00060340 NASA is developing the Mars 2020
+XD0KDppyTrE-00205-00060341-00060616 astrobiology rover and sample capture
+XD0KDppyTrE-00206-00060617-00061462 for a later return to Earth topic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00207-00061463-00062815 methodology topic planetary habitability
+XD0KDppyTrE-00208-00062816-00063079 when looking for life on other planets
+XD0KDppyTrE-00209-00063080-00063382 like Earth some simplifying assumptions
+XD0KDppyTrE-00210-00063383-00063638 are useful to reduce the size of the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00211-00063639-00064022 task of the astrobiologist one is the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00212-00064023-00064207 informed assumption that the vast
+XD0KDppyTrE-00213-00064208-00064514 majority of life-forms in our galaxy are
+XD0KDppyTrE-00214-00064515-00064769 based on carbon chemistry's as are all
+XD0KDppyTrE-00215-00064770-00065147 life-forms on earth carbon is well known
+XD0KDppyTrE-00216-00065148-00065375 for the unusually wide variety of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00217-00065376-00065662 molecules that can be formed around it
+XD0KDppyTrE-00218-00065663-00065954 carbon is the fourth most abundant
+XD0KDppyTrE-00219-00065955-00066191 element in the universe and the energy
+XD0KDppyTrE-00220-00066192-00066437 required to make or break a bond is at
+XD0KDppyTrE-00221-00066438-00066668 just the appropriate level for building
+XD0KDppyTrE-00222-00066669-00066787 molecules which
+XD0KDppyTrE-00223-00066788-00067196 not only stable but also reactive the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00224-00067197-00067441 fact that carbon atoms bond readily to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00225-00067442-00067651 other carbon atoms allows for the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00226-00067652-00067894 building of extremely long and complex
+XD0KDppyTrE-00227-00067895-00068297 molecules the presence of liquid water
+XD0KDppyTrE-00228-00068298-00068551 is an assumed requirement as it is a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00229-00068552-00068767 common molecule and provides an
+XD0KDppyTrE-00230-00068768-00068984 excellent environment for the formation
+XD0KDppyTrE-00231-00068985-00069241 of complicated carbon-based molecules
+XD0KDppyTrE-00232-00069242-00069469 that could eventually lead to the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00233-00069470-00069642 emergence of life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00234-00069643-00069959 some researchers posit environments of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00235-00069960-00070207 water ammonia mixtures as possible
+XD0KDppyTrE-00236-00070208-00070443 solvents for hypothetical types of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00237-00070444-00070711 biochemistry a third assumption is to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00238-00070712-00070990 focus on planets orbiting sun-like stars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00239-00070991-00071263 for increased probabilities of planetary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00240-00071264-00071641 habitability very large stars have
+XD0KDppyTrE-00241-00071642-00071911 relatively short lifetimes meaning that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00242-00071912-00072148 life might not have time to emerge on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00243-00072149-00072499 planets orbiting them very small stars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00244-00072500-00072746 provides so little heat and warmth that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00245-00072747-00073030 only planets in very close orbits around
+XD0KDppyTrE-00246-00073031-00073273 them would not be frozen solid and in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00247-00073274-00073501 such closed orbits these planets would
+XD0KDppyTrE-00248-00073502-00073873 be tidally locked to the star the long
+XD0KDppyTrE-00249-00073874-00074104 lifetimes of red dwarfs could allow the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00250-00074105-00074365 development of habitable environments on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00251-00074366-00074701 planets with thick atmospheres this is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00252-00074702-00074968 significant as red dwarfs are extremely
+XD0KDppyTrE-00253-00074969-00075262 common see habitability of red dwarf
+XD0KDppyTrE-00254-00075263-00075640 systems since Earth is the only planet
+XD0KDppyTrE-00255-00075641-00075940 known to harbor life there is no evident
+XD0KDppyTrE-00256-00075941-00076162 way to know if any of these simplifying
+XD0KDppyTrE-00257-00076163-00076941 assumptions are correct topic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00258-00076942-00077574 communication attempts research on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00259-00077575-00077818 communication with extraterrestrial
+XD0KDppyTrE-00260-00077819-00078148 intelligence SETI focuses on composing
+XD0KDppyTrE-00261-00078149-00078365 and deciphering messages that could
+XD0KDppyTrE-00262-00078366-00078592 theoretically be understood by another
+XD0KDppyTrE-00263-00078593-00079003 technological civilization communication
+XD0KDppyTrE-00264-00079004-00079234 attempts by humans have included
+XD0KDppyTrE-00265-00079235-00079490 broadcasting mathematical languages
+XD0KDppyTrE-00266-00079491-00079790 pictorial systems such as the Arecibo
+XD0KDppyTrE-00267-00079791-00080068 message and computational approaches to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00268-00080069-00080135 detect
+XD0KDppyTrE-00269-00080136-00080362 in deciphering natural language
+XD0KDppyTrE-00270-00080363-00080731 communication the SETI program for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00271-00080732-00081065 example uses both radio telescopes and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00272-00081066-00081287 optical telescopes to search for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00273-00081288-00081446 deliberate signals from an
+XD0KDppyTrE-00274-00081447-00081860 extraterrestrial intelligence while some
+XD0KDppyTrE-00275-00081861-00082138 high-profile scientists such as Carl
+XD0KDppyTrE-00276-00082139-00082421 Sagan have advocated the transmission of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00277-00082422-00082700 messages scientist Stephen Hawking
+XD0KDppyTrE-00278-00082701-00082807 warned against it
+XD0KDppyTrE-00279-00082808-00083075 suggesting that aliens might simply raid
+XD0KDppyTrE-00280-00083076-00083821 earth for its resources and then move on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00281-00083822-00084892 topic elements of astrobiology topic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00282-00084893-00085498 astronomy most astronomy related
+XD0KDppyTrE-00283-00085499-00085754 astrobiology research falls into the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00284-00085755-00086063 category of extrasolar planet exoplanet
+XD0KDppyTrE-00285-00086064-00086348 detection the hypothesis being that if
+XD0KDppyTrE-00286-00086349-00086603 life arose on earth then it could also
+XD0KDppyTrE-00287-00086604-00086816 arise on other planets with similar
+XD0KDppyTrE-00288-00086817-00087197 characteristics to that end a number of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00289-00087198-00087374 instruments designed to detect
+XD0KDppyTrE-00290-00087375-00087605 earth-sized exoplanet have been
+XD0KDppyTrE-00291-00087606-00087832 considered most notably NASA's
+XD0KDppyTrE-00292-00087833-00088144 terrestrial planet finder TPF Andy
+XD0KDppyTrE-00293-00088145-00088391 essays Darwin programs both of which
+XD0KDppyTrE-00294-00088392-00088706 have been cancelled NASA launched the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00295-00088707-00089026 Kepler mission in March 2009 and the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00296-00089027-00089285 French Space Agency launched the Kouros
+XD0KDppyTrE-00297-00089286-00089690 space mission in 2006 there are also
+XD0KDppyTrE-00298-00089691-00089936 several less ambitious ground-based
+XD0KDppyTrE-00299-00089937-00090281 efforts underway the goal of these
+XD0KDppyTrE-00300-00090282-00090503 missions is not only to detect earth
+XD0KDppyTrE-00301-00090504-00090763 sized planets but also to directly
+XD0KDppyTrE-00302-00090764-00090998 detect light from the planet so that it
+XD0KDppyTrE-00303-00090999-00091325 may be studied spectroscopically by
+XD0KDppyTrE-00304-00091326-00091598 examining planetary spectra it would be
+XD0KDppyTrE-00305-00091599-00091763 possible to determine the basic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00306-00091764-00092032 composition of an extrasolar planets
+XD0KDppyTrE-00307-00092033-00092381 atmosphere and/or surface given this
+XD0KDppyTrE-00308-00092382-00092626 knowledge it may be possible to assess
+XD0KDppyTrE-00309-00092627-00092861 the likelihood of life being found on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00310-00092862-00093215 that planet a nasa research group the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00311-00093216-00093478 virtual planet laboratory is using
+XD0KDppyTrE-00312-00093479-00093688 computer modeling to generate a wide
+XD0KDppyTrE-00313-00093689-00093964 variety of virtual planets to see what
+XD0KDppyTrE-00314-00093965-00094129 they would look like if viewed by T
+XD0KDppyTrE-00315-00094130-00094477 Pierre for Darwin it is hoped that once
+XD0KDppyTrE-00316-00094478-00094741 these missions come online their spectra
+XD0KDppyTrE-00317-00094742-00094918 can be cross-checked with these virtual
+XD0KDppyTrE-00318-00094919-00095176 planetary spectra for features that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00319-00095177-00095568 might indicate the presence of life an
+XD0KDppyTrE-00320-00095569-00095830 estimate for the number of planets with
+XD0KDppyTrE-00321-00095831-00096006 intelligent communicative
+XD0KDppyTrE-00322-00096007-00096229 extraterrestrial life can be gleaned
+XD0KDppyTrE-00323-00096230-00096475 from the Drake Equation essentially an
+XD0KDppyTrE-00324-00096476-00096712 equation expressing the probability of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00325-00096713-00096940 intelligent life as the product of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00326-00096941-00097177 factors such as the fraction of planets
+XD0KDppyTrE-00327-00097178-00097396 that might be habitable in the fraction
+XD0KDppyTrE-00328-00097397-00097893 of planets on which life might arise in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00329-00097894-00099657 equals aa times if P times in E times if
+XD0KDppyTrE-00330-00099658-00101304 L times if I times if C times LLL
+XD0KDppyTrE-00331-00101305-00101596 display style N equals our carat
+XD0KDppyTrE-00332-00101597-00101956 asterisk tilde x tilde F underscore P
+XD0KDppyTrE-00333-00101957-00102352 tilde x tilde and underscore a tilde x
+XD0KDppyTrE-00334-00102353-00102708 tilde F underscore L tilde x tilde F
+XD0KDppyTrE-00335-00102709-00103045 underscore I tilde x tilde F underscore
+XD0KDppyTrE-00336-00103046-00103659 C tilde x tilde L where n equals the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00337-00103660-00103842 number of communicative civilizations
+XD0KDppyTrE-00338-00103843-00104281 aah asterisk equals the rate of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00339-00104282-00104583 formation of suitable stars stars such
+XD0KDppyTrE-00340-00104584-00104995 as our Sun if P equals the fraction of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00341-00104996-00105217 those stars with planets current
+XD0KDppyTrE-00342-00105218-00105433 evidence indicates that planetary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00343-00105433-00105708 systems may be common for stars like the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00344-00105709-00106054 Sun new equals the number of Earth's
+XD0KDppyTrE-00345-00106055-00106419 sized world's per planetary system
+XD0KDppyTrE-00346-00106420-00106686 Florida equals the fraction of those
+XD0KDppyTrE-00347-00106688-00106849 earth sized planets
+XD0KDppyTrE-00348-00106850-00107251 life actually develops I equals the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00349-00107252-00107425 fraction of life sites where
+XD0KDppyTrE-00350-00107426-00107808 intelligence developed F C equals the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00351-00107809-00108070 fraction of communicative planets those
+XD0KDppyTrE-00352-00108071-00108349 on which electromagnetic communications
+XD0KDppyTrE-00353-00108350-00108734 technology develops l equals the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00354-00108735-00109098 lifetime of communicating civilizations
+XD0KDppyTrE-00355-00109099-00109408 however whilst the rationale behind the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00356-00109408-00109669 equation is sound it is unlikely that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00357-00109670-00109888 the equation will be constrained to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00358-00109889-00110181 reasonable limits of error anytime soon
+XD0KDppyTrE-00359-00110182-00110500 the problem with the formula is that it
+XD0KDppyTrE-00360-00110501-00110749 is not usable to generate or support
+XD0KDppyTrE-00361-00110750-00111028 hypotheses because it contains factors
+XD0KDppyTrE-00362-00111029-00111355 that can never be verified the first
+XD0KDppyTrE-00363-00111356-00111670 term are asterisk number of stars is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00364-00111671-00111895 generally constrained within a few
+XD0KDppyTrE-00365-00111896-00112243 orders of magnitude the second and third
+XD0KDppyTrE-00366-00112244-00112588 terms FP stars with planets and fate
+XD0KDppyTrE-00367-00112589-00112846 planets with habitable conditions and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00368-00112847-00113044 being evaluated for the Stars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00369-00113045-00113377 neighborhood Drake originally formulated
+XD0KDppyTrE-00370-00113378-00113656 the equation merely as an agenda for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00371-00113657-00113886 discussion at the Green Bank conference
+XD0KDppyTrE-00372-00113888-00114166 but some applications of the formula had
+XD0KDppyTrE-00373-00114167-00114397 been taken literally and related to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00374-00114398-00114611 simplistic or pseudo scientific
+XD0KDppyTrE-00375-00114613-00115030 arguments another associated topic is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00376-00115031-00115321 the Fermi paradox which suggests that if
+XD0KDppyTrE-00377-00115322-00115519 intelligent life is common in the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00378-00115520-00115747 universe then there should be obvious
+XD0KDppyTrE-00379-00115748-00116140 signs of it another active research area
+XD0KDppyTrE-00380-00116141-00116473 in astrobiology is planetary system
+XD0KDppyTrE-00381-00116474-00116764 formation it has been suggested that the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00382-00116765-00117043 peculiarities of the solar system for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00383-00117044-00117289 example the presence of Jupiter as a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00384-00117290-00117529 protective shield may have greatly
+XD0KDppyTrE-00385-00117530-00117783 increased the probability of intelligent
+XD0KDppyTrE-00386-00117784-00118968 life arising on our planet topic biology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00387-00118969-00119286 biology cannot state that a process or
+XD0KDppyTrE-00388-00119288-00119481 phenomenon by being mathematically
+XD0KDppyTrE-00389-00119482-00119803 possible has to exist forcibly in an
+XD0KDppyTrE-00390-00119804-00120229 extraterrestrial body biologists specify
+XD0KDppyTrE-00391-00120230-00120514 what is speculative and what is not the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00392-00120515-00120753 discovery of extremophiles organisms
+XD0KDppyTrE-00393-00120754-00121083 able to survive in extreme environments
+XD0KDppyTrE-00394-00121084-00121347 became a core research element for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00395-00121348-00121608 astrobiologists as they are important to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00396-00121609-00121882 understand for areas in the limits of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00397-00121883-00122194 life in planetary context the potential
+XD0KDppyTrE-00398-00122195-00122508 for panspermia forward contamination due
+XD0KDppyTrE-00399-00122509-00122820 to human exploration ventures planetary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00400-00122821-00123052 colonization by humans and the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00401-00123053-00123311 exploration of extinct an extant
+XD0KDppyTrE-00402-00123313-00123604 extraterrestrial life until the 1970s
+XD0KDppyTrE-00403-00123605-00123841 life was thought to be entirely
+XD0KDppyTrE-00404-00123842-00124195 dependent on energy from the Sun plants
+XD0KDppyTrE-00405-00124196-00124321 on Earth's surface
+XD0KDppyTrE-00406-00124322-00124533 capture energy from sunlight to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00407-00124533-00124771 photosynthesize sugars from carbon
+XD0KDppyTrE-00408-00124772-00125074 dioxide and water releasing oxygen in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00409-00125075-00125305 the process that is then consumed by
+XD0KDppyTrE-00410-00125306-00125617 oxygen respiring organisms passing their
+XD0KDppyTrE-00411-00125618-00125820 energy up the food chain
+XD0KDppyTrE-00412-00125821-00126108 even life in the ocean depths where
+XD0KDppyTrE-00413-00126109-00126355 sunlight cannot reach was thought to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00414-00126356-00126550 obtain its nourishment either from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00415-00126551-00126820 consuming organic detritus rained down
+XD0KDppyTrE-00416-00126821-00127066 from the surface waters or from eating
+XD0KDppyTrE-00417-00127067-00127426 animals that did the world's ability to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00418-00127427-00127659 support life was thought to depend on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00419-00127660-00128197 its access to sunlight however in 1977
+XD0KDppyTrE-00420-00128198-00128425 during an exploratory dive to the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00421-00128426-00128626 Galapagos rift in the deep-sea
+XD0KDppyTrE-00422-00128627-00128965 exploration submersible Alvin scientists
+XD0KDppyTrE-00423-00128966-00129253 discovered colonies of giant tubeworms
+XD0KDppyTrE-00424-00129254-00129558 clams crustaceans mussels and other
+XD0KDppyTrE-00425-00129559-00129763 assorted creatures clustered around
+XD0KDppyTrE-00426-00129764-00130030 undersea volcanic features known as
+XD0KDppyTrE-00427-00130031-00130366 black smokers these creatures thrive
+XD0KDppyTrE-00428-00130367-00130651 despite having no access to sunlight and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00429-00130652-00130836 it was soon discovered that they
+XD0KDppyTrE-00430-00130838-00131049 comprised an entirely independent
+XD0KDppyTrE-00431-00131050-00131382 ecosystem although most of these
+XD0KDppyTrE-00432-00131383-00131650 multicellular life forms need dissolved
+XD0KDppyTrE-00433-00131651-00131911 oxygen produced by oxygen okoto
+XD0KDppyTrE-00434-00131912-00132148 synthesis for their aerobic cellular
+XD0KDppyTrE-00435-00132149-00132319 respiration and the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00436-00132320-00132508 so not completely independent from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00437-00132509-00132790 sunlight by themselves the basis for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00438-00132791-00133051 their food chain is a former bacterium
+XD0KDppyTrE-00439-00133052-00133288 that derives its energy from oxidation
+XD0KDppyTrE-00440-00133289-00133579 of reactive chemicals such as hydrogen
+XD0KDppyTrE-00441-00133580-00133849 or hydrogen sulfide that bubble up from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00442-00133850-00134151 the Earth's interior other life-forms
+XD0KDppyTrE-00443-00134152-00134455 entirely decoupled from the energy from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00444-00134456-00134737 sunlight of green sulfur bacteria which
+XD0KDppyTrE-00445-00134738-00134971 are capturing geothermal light for an
+XD0KDppyTrE-00446-00134972-00135268 oxygen 'ok photosynthesis or bacteria
+XD0KDppyTrE-00447-00135269-00135559 running kamala fo out o trophy based on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00448-00135560-00135925 the radioactive decay of uranium these
+XD0KDppyTrE-00449-00135926-00136204 chemosynthesis revolutionized the study
+XD0KDppyTrE-00450-00136205-00136519 of biology and astrobiology by revealing
+XD0KDppyTrE-00451-00136520-00136789 that life need not be Sun dependent it
+XD0KDppyTrE-00452-00136790-00137023 only requires water in an energy
+XD0KDppyTrE-00453-00137024-00137464 gradient in order to exist biologists
+XD0KDppyTrE-00454-00137465-00137698 have found extremophiles that thrive in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00455-00137699-00138076 ice boiling water acid alkali the water
+XD0KDppyTrE-00456-00138077-00138394 core of nuclear reactors salt crystals
+XD0KDppyTrE-00457-00138395-00138640 toxic waste and in a range of other
+XD0KDppyTrE-00458-00138641-00138868 extreme habitats that were previously
+XD0KDppyTrE-00459-00138869-00139237 thought to be inhospitable for life this
+XD0KDppyTrE-00460-00139238-00139471 opened up a new avenue in astrobiology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00461-00139472-00139765 by massively expanding the number of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00462-00139766-00140175 possible extraterrestrial habitats
+XD0KDppyTrE-00463-00140176-00140368 characterization of these organisms
+XD0KDppyTrE-00464-00140369-00140560 their environments and their
+XD0KDppyTrE-00465-00140561-00140839 evolutionary pathways is considered a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00466-00140840-00141103 crucial component to understanding how
+XD0KDppyTrE-00467-00141104-00141307 life might evolve elsewhere in the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00468-00141308-00141417 universe
+XD0KDppyTrE-00469-00141418-00141772 for example some organisms able to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00470-00141773-00141997 withstand exposure to the vacuum and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00471-00141998-00142261 radiation of outer space include the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00472-00142262-00142546 lichen funghi rice oak upon Geographic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00473-00142547-00142837 commands and foria elegans the bacterium
+XD0KDppyTrE-00474-00142838-00143140 bacillus se fences DNA copies radio
+XD0KDppyTrE-00475-00143141-00143218 Juran's
+XD0KDppyTrE-00476-00143219-00143530 bacillus subtilis yeast Saccharomyces
+XD0KDppyTrE-00477-00143531-00143806 cerevisiae seeds from our rabid ops
+XD0KDppyTrE-00478-00143807-00144106 Estelle honor mousie cress as well as
+XD0KDppyTrE-00479-00144107-00144448 the invertebrate animal tardigrade while
+XD0KDppyTrE-00480-00144449-00144673 tan grades are not considered through
+XD0KDppyTrE-00481-00144674-00144889 extremophiles they are considered
+XD0KDppyTrE-00482-00144890-00145153 extremo tolerant microorganisms that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00483-00145154-00145363 have contributed to the field of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00484-00145364-00145732 astrobiology Eric Stream radio
+XD0KDppyTrE-00485-00145733-00145972 intolerance and presence of DNA
+XD0KDppyTrE-00486-00145973-00146251 protection proteins may provide answers
+XD0KDppyTrE-00487-00146252-00146503 as to whether life can survive away from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00488-00146504-00146706 the protection of the Earth's atmosphere
+XD0KDppyTrE-00489-00146707-00147043 Jupiter's moon Europa and Saturn's moon
+XD0KDppyTrE-00490-00147044-00147304 Enceladus and now considered the most
+XD0KDppyTrE-00491-00147305-00147546 likely locations for extant
+XD0KDppyTrE-00492-00147547-00147751 extraterrestrial life in the solar
+XD0KDppyTrE-00493-00147752-00147973 system due to their subsurface water
+XD0KDppyTrE-00494-00147974-00148261 oceans where radiogenic and tidal
+XD0KDppyTrE-00495-00148262-00148504 heating enables liquid water to exist
+XD0KDppyTrE-00496-00148505-00148876 the origin of life known as a biogenesis
+XD0KDppyTrE-00497-00148877-00149134 distinct from the evolution of life is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00498-00149135-00149551 another ongoing field of research Oberon
+XD0KDppyTrE-00499-00149552-00149764 and halt dein postulated that the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00500-00149765-00149953 conditions on the early Earth were
+XD0KDppyTrE-00501-00149954-00150205 conducive to the formation of organic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00502-00150206-00150460 compounds from inorganic elements and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00503-00150461-00150676 thus to the formation of many of the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00504-00150677-00150964 chemicals common to all forms of life we
+XD0KDppyTrE-00505-00150965-00151300 see today the study of this process
+XD0KDppyTrE-00506-00151301-00151606 known as prebiotic chemistry has made
+XD0KDppyTrE-00507-00151607-00151822 some progress but it is still unclear
+XD0KDppyTrE-00508-00151823-00152095 whether or not life could have formed in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00509-00152096-00152253 such a man on earth
+XD0KDppyTrE-00510-00152254-00152584 the alternative hypothesis of panspermia
+XD0KDppyTrE-00511-00152585-00152869 is that the first elements of life may
+XD0KDppyTrE-00512-00152870-00153109 have formed on another planet with even
+XD0KDppyTrE-00513-00153110-00153367 more favorable conditions or even in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00514-00153368-00153703 interstellar space asteroids etc and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00515-00153704-00154006 then have been carried over to earth the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00516-00154007-00154435 panspermia hypothesis the cosmic dust
+XD0KDppyTrE-00517-00154436-00154741 permeating the universe contains complex
+XD0KDppyTrE-00518-00154742-00155074 organic compounds amorphous organic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00519-00155075-00155365 solids with a mixed aromatic aliphatic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00520-00155366-00155647 structure that could be created
+XD0KDppyTrE-00521-00155648-00156031 naturally and rapidly by stars further a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00522-00156032-00156304 scientist suggested that these compounds
+XD0KDppyTrE-00523-00156305-00156523 may have been related to the development
+XD0KDppyTrE-00524-00156524-00156790 of life on Earth and said that if this
+XD0KDppyTrE-00525-00156791-00157081 is the case life on Earth may have had
+XD0KDppyTrE-00526-00157082-00157348 an easier time getting started as these
+XD0KDppyTrE-00527-00157349-00157648 organics can serve as basic ingredients
+XD0KDppyTrE-00528-00157649-00158080 for life more than 20% of the carbon in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00529-00158081-00158308 the universe may be associated with
+XD0KDppyTrE-00530-00158309-00158716 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons PAHs
+XD0KDppyTrE-00531-00158717-00158965 possible starting materials for the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00532-00158966-00159186 formation of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00533-00159187-00159482 PAHs seem to have been formed shortly
+XD0KDppyTrE-00534-00159483-00159679 after the Big Bang a widespread
+XD0KDppyTrE-00535-00159680-00159872 throughout the universe and are
+XD0KDppyTrE-00536-00159873-00160263 associated with new stars and exoplanets
+XD0KDppyTrE-00537-00160264-00160532 PAHs are subjected to interstellar
+XD0KDppyTrE-00538-00160533-00160769 medium conditions and are transformed
+XD0KDppyTrE-00539-00160770-00161041 through hydrogenation oxygenation and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00540-00161042-00161365 hydroxylation to more complex organics a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00541-00161366-00161711 step along the path toward amino acids
+XD0KDppyTrE-00542-00161712-00162025 and nucleotides the raw materials of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00543-00162026-00162923 proteins in DNA respectively topic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00544-00162924-00163591 asteroid ecology Astro ecology concerns
+XD0KDppyTrE-00545-00163592-00163813 the interactions of life with space
+XD0KDppyTrE-00546-00163814-00164077 environments and resources in planets
+XD0KDppyTrE-00547-00164078-00164464 asteroids and comets on a larger scale
+XD0KDppyTrE-00548-00164465-00164759 Astro ecology concerns resources for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00549-00164760-00165010 life about stars in the galaxy through
+XD0KDppyTrE-00550-00165011-00165379 the cosmological future asteroid ecology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00551-00165380-00165598 attempts to quantify future life in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00552-00165599-00165861 space addressing this area of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00553-00165862-00166307 astrobiology experimental Astro ecology
+XD0KDppyTrE-00554-00166308-00166549 investigates resources in planetary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00555-00166550-00166873 soils using actual space materials in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00556-00166874-00167198 meteorites the results suggest that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00557-00167199-00167428 Martian and carbonaceous chondrite
+XD0KDppyTrE-00558-00167429-00167752 materials can support bacteria algae and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00559-00167753-00168095 plant asparagus potato cultures with
+XD0KDppyTrE-00560-00168096-00168424 high soil fertility x' the results
+XD0KDppyTrE-00561-00168425-00168647 support that life could have survived in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00562-00168648-00168913 early aqueous asteroids and on similar
+XD0KDppyTrE-00563-00168914-00169153 materials imported to earth by dust
+XD0KDppyTrE-00564-00169154-00169423 comets and meteorites and that such
+XD0KDppyTrE-00565-00169424-00169709 asteroid materials can be used as soil
+XD0KDppyTrE-00566-00169710-00169975 for future space colonies on the largest
+XD0KDppyTrE-00567-00169976-00170311 scale Cosmo ecology concerns life in the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00568-00170312-00170686 universe over cosmological times the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00569-00170687-00170962 main sources of energy may be red giant
+XD0KDppyTrE-00570-00170963-00171196 stars and white and red dwarf stars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00571-00171197-00171663 sustaining life for 1020 years
+XD0KDppyTrE-00572-00171664-00171853 astrologists suggests that their
+XD0KDppyTrE-00573-00171854-00172085 mathematical models may quantify the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00574-00172086-00172322 potential amounts of future life in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00575-00172323-00172424 space
+XD0KDppyTrE-00576-00172425-00172610 showing a comparable expansion in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00577-00172611-00172856 biodiversity potentially leading to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00578-00172857-00173737 diverse intelligent life-forms topic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00579-00173738-00174410 astrogeology astrogeology is a planetary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00580-00174411-00174650 science discipline concerned with the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00581-00174651-00174923 geology of celestial bodies such as the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00582-00174924-00175211 planets and their moons asteroids comets
+XD0KDppyTrE-00583-00175212-00175631 and meteorites the information gathered
+XD0KDppyTrE-00584-00175632-00175850 by this discipline allows the measure of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00585-00175851-00176090 a planets or a natural satellites
+XD0KDppyTrE-00586-00176091-00176381 potential to develop and sustain life or
+XD0KDppyTrE-00587-00176382-00176786 planetary habitability an additional
+XD0KDppyTrE-00588-00176787-00177025 discipline of astrobiology is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00589-00177026-00177137 geochemistry
+XD0KDppyTrE-00590-00177138-00177356 which involves study of the chemical
+XD0KDppyTrE-00591-00177357-00177545 composition of the earth and other
+XD0KDppyTrE-00592-00177546-00177854 planets chemical processes and reactions
+XD0KDppyTrE-00593-00177855-00178088 that govern the composition of rocks and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00594-00178089-00178322 soils the cycles of matter and energy
+XD0KDppyTrE-00595-00178323-00178517 and their interaction with the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00596-00178518-00178736 hydrosphere and the atmosphere of the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00597-00178737-00179138 planet specializations include cosmic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00598-00179139-00179429 chemistry biochemistry and organic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00599-00179430-00179840 geochemistry the fossil record provides
+XD0KDppyTrE-00600-00179841-00180098 the oldest known evidence for life on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00601-00180099-00180166 Earth
+XD0KDppyTrE-00602-00180167-00180508 by examining the fossil evidence
+XD0KDppyTrE-00603-00180509-00180695 paleontologists are able to better
+XD0KDppyTrE-00604-00180696-00180947 understand the types of organisms that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00605-00180948-00181313 arose on the early earth some regions on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00606-00181314-00181580 earth such as the Pilbara in Western
+XD0KDppyTrE-00607-00181581-00181838 Australia and the McMurdo Dry Valleys of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00608-00181839-00182107 Antarctica are also considered to be
+XD0KDppyTrE-00609-00182108-00182393 geological analogues to regions of Mars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00610-00182394-00182657 and as such might be able to provide
+XD0KDppyTrE-00611-00182658-00182930 clues on how to search for past life on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00612-00182931-00183338 Mars the various organic functional
+XD0KDppyTrE-00613-00183339-00183608 groups composed of hydrogen oxygen
+XD0KDppyTrE-00614-00183609-00183980 nitrogen phosphorus sulfur and a host of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00615-00183981-00184288 metals such as iron magnesium and zinc
+XD0KDppyTrE-00616-00184289-00184571 provide the enormous diversity of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00617-00184572-00184877 chemical reactions necessarily catalyzed
+XD0KDppyTrE-00618-00184878-00185314 by a living organism silicon in contrast
+XD0KDppyTrE-00619-00185315-00185588 interacts with only a few other atoms
+XD0KDppyTrE-00620-00185589-00185840 and the large silicon molecules
+XD0KDppyTrE-00621-00185841-00186002 monotonous compared with the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00622-00186003-00186256 combinatorial universe of organic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00623-00186257-00186635 macromolecules indeed it seems likely
+XD0KDppyTrE-00624-00186636-00186875 that the basic building blocks of life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00625-00186876-00187091 anywhere will be similar those on earth
+XD0KDppyTrE-00626-00187092-00187414 in the generality if not in the detail
+XD0KDppyTrE-00627-00187415-00187736 although terrestrial life and life that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00628-00187737-00187964 might arise independently of Earth are
+XD0KDppyTrE-00629-00187965-00188195 expected to use many similar if not
+XD0KDppyTrE-00630-00188196-00188473 identical building blocks they also
+XD0KDppyTrE-00631-00188474-00188689 expected to have some biochemical
+XD0KDppyTrE-00632-00188690-00189077 qualities that are unique if life has
+XD0KDppyTrE-00633-00189078-00189335 had a comparable impact elsewhere in the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00634-00189336-00189605 solar system the relative abundances of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00635-00189606-00189881 chemicals care for its survival whatever
+XD0KDppyTrE-00636-00189882-00190177 they may be could betray its presence
+XD0KDppyTrE-00637-00190178-00190472 whatever extraterrestrial life may be
+XD0KDppyTrE-00638-00190473-00190733 its tendency to chemically alter its
+XD0KDppyTrE-00639-00190734-00191470 environment might just give it away
+XD0KDppyTrE-00640-00191471-00192133 topic life in the solar system
+XD0KDppyTrE-00641-00192134-00192428 people have long speculated about the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00642-00192429-00192659 possibility of life in settings other
+XD0KDppyTrE-00643-00192660-00192950 than Earth however speculation on the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00644-00192951-00193214 nature of life elsewhere often has paid
+XD0KDppyTrE-00645-00193215-00193475 little heed to constraints imposed by
+XD0KDppyTrE-00646-00193476-00193781 the nature of biochemistry the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00647-00193782-00193967 likelihood that life throughout the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00648-00193968-00194255 universe is probably carbon-based is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00649-00194256-00194516 suggested by the fact that carbon is one
+XD0KDppyTrE-00650-00194517-00194699 of the most abundant of the higher
+XD0KDppyTrE-00651-00194700-00195092 elements only two of the natural atoms
+XD0KDppyTrE-00652-00195093-00195377 carbon and silicon are known to serve as
+XD0KDppyTrE-00653-00195378-00195629 the backbones of molecules sufficiently
+XD0KDppyTrE-00654-00195630-00195964 large to carry biological information as
+XD0KDppyTrE-00655-00195965-00196301 the structural basis for life one of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00656-00196302-00196526 carbons important features is that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00657-00196527-00196802 unlike silicon it can rarely engage in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00658-00196803-00197027 the formation of chemical bonds with
+XD0KDppyTrE-00659-00197028-00197297 many other atoms thereby allowing for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00660-00197298-00197543 the chemical versatility required to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00661-00197544-00197792 conduct the reactions of biological
+XD0KDppyTrE-00662-00197793-00198176 metabolism and propagation thought on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00663-00198177-00198395 wearing the solar system life might
+XD0KDppyTrE-00664-00198396-00198652 occur was limited historically by the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00665-00198653-00198905 understanding that life relies altom
+XD0KDppyTrE-00666-00198906-00199112 utley on light and warmth from the Sun
+XD0KDppyTrE-00667-00199113-00199151 and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00668-00199152-00199403 therefore is restricted to the surfaces
+XD0KDppyTrE-00669-00199404-00199742 of planets the three most likely
+XD0KDppyTrE-00670-00199743-00199964 candidates for life in the solar system
+XD0KDppyTrE-00671-00199965-00200225 of the planet Mars the Jovian moon
+XD0KDppyTrE-00672-00200226-00200498 Europa and Saturn's moons Titan and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00673-00200499-00200840 Enceladus Mars Enceladus and Europa
+XD0KDppyTrE-00674-00200841-00201074 considered likely candidates in the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00675-00201075-00201326 search for life primarily because they
+XD0KDppyTrE-00676-00201327-00201563 may have underground liquid water a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00677-00201564-00201827 molecule essential for life as we know
+XD0KDppyTrE-00678-00201828-00202123 it for its use as a solvent in cells
+XD0KDppyTrE-00679-00202124-00202457 water on Mars is found frozen in its
+XD0KDppyTrE-00680-00202458-00202742 polar ice caps and newly carved gullies
+XD0KDppyTrE-00681-00202743-00203033 recently observed on Mars suggests that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00682-00203034-00203245 liquid water may exist at least
+XD0KDppyTrE-00683-00203246-00203575 transiently on the planet's surface at
+XD0KDppyTrE-00684-00203576-00203870 the Martian low temperatures and low
+XD0KDppyTrE-00685-00203871-00204134 pressure liquid water is likely to be
+XD0KDppyTrE-00686-00204135-00204560 highly saline as for Europa liquid water
+XD0KDppyTrE-00687-00204561-00204806 likely exists beneath the moon's icy
+XD0KDppyTrE-00688-00204807-00205208 outer crust this water may be warm to a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00689-00205209-00205475 liquid state by volcanic vents on the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00690-00205476-00205741 ocean floor but the primary source of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00691-00205742-00206044 heat is probably tidal heating on the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00692-00206044-00206477 11th of December 2013 NASA reported the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00693-00206478-00206785 detection of clay-like minerals
+XD0KDppyTrE-00694-00206786-00207086 specifically filler silicates often
+XD0KDppyTrE-00695-00207087-00207380 associated with organic materials on the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00696-00207381-00207734 icy crust of Europa the presence of the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00697-00207735-00207971 minerals may have been the result of a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00698-00207971-00208165 collision with an asteroid or comet
+XD0KDppyTrE-00699-00208166-00208433 according to the scientists another
+XD0KDppyTrE-00700-00208434-00208676 planetary body that could potentially
+XD0KDppyTrE-00701-00208677-00208925 sustain extraterrestrial life is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00702-00208926-00209327 Saturn's largest moon Titan Titan has
+XD0KDppyTrE-00703-00209328-00209546 been described as having conditions
+XD0KDppyTrE-00704-00209546-00209885 similar to those of early Earth on its
+XD0KDppyTrE-00705-00209886-00210158 surface scientists have discovered the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00706-00210159-00210416 first liquid lakes outside earth but
+XD0KDppyTrE-00707-00210417-00210623 these lakes seem to be composed of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00708-00210623-00211007 ethane and or methane not water some
+XD0KDppyTrE-00709-00211008-00211238 scientists think it possible that these
+XD0KDppyTrE-00710-00211239-00211508 liquid hydrocarbons might take the place
+XD0KDppyTrE-00711-00211509-00211766 of water in living cells different from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00712-00211767-00212135 those on earth after Cassini data was
+XD0KDppyTrE-00713-00212136-00212507 studied it was reported on March 2008
+XD0KDppyTrE-00714-00212508-00212738 that Titan may also have an underground
+XD0KDppyTrE-00715-00212739-00212987 ocean composed of liquid water and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00716-00212988-00213121 ammonia
+XD0KDppyTrE-00717-00213121-00213431 additionally Saturn's moon Enceladus may
+XD0KDppyTrE-00718-00213432-00213701 have an ocean below it's icy surface and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00719-00213702-00214001 according to NASA scientists in May 2011
+XD0KDppyTrE-00720-00214002-00214346 is emerging as the most habitable spot
+XD0KDppyTrE-00721-00214346-00214598 beyond Earth in the solar system for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00722-00214598-00215048 life as we know it on the 27th of June
+XD0KDppyTrE-00723-00215048-00215348 2018 astronomers reported the detection
+XD0KDppyTrE-00724-00215348-00215663 of complex macro molecular organics on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00725-00215664-00215888 Enceladus measuring the ratio of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00726-00215889-00216182 hydrogen and methane levels on Mars may
+XD0KDppyTrE-00727-00216183-00216421 help determine the likelihood of life on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00728-00216423-00217013 Mars according to the scientists dot low
+XD0KDppyTrE-00729-00217014-00217535 h2 ch4 ratios less than approximately 40
+XD0KDppyTrE-00730-00217536-00217841 indicate that life is likely present and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00731-00217842-00218180 active other scientists have recently
+XD0KDppyTrE-00732-00218181-00218471 reported methods of detecting hydrogen
+XD0KDppyTrE-00733-00218471-00218675 and methane in extraterrestrial
+XD0KDppyTrE-00734-00218676-00219080 atmospheres complex organic compounds of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00735-00219081-00219367 life including uracil cytosine and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00736-00219369-00219614 thymine have been formed in a laboratory
+XD0KDppyTrE-00737-00219615-00219869 under outerspace conditions using
+XD0KDppyTrE-00738-00219869-00220121 starting chemicals such as pyrimidine
+XD0KDppyTrE-00739-00220121-00220505 found in meteorites pyrimidine like
+XD0KDppyTrE-00740-00220506-00220925 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons PAHs is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00741-00220926-00221177 the most carbon rich chemical found in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00742-00221178-00222376 the universe topic rare earth hypothesis
+XD0KDppyTrE-00743-00222377-00222713 the rare earth hypothesis postulates
+XD0KDppyTrE-00744-00222714-00222977 that multicellular life forms found on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00745-00222978-00223202 earth may actually be more of a rarity
+XD0KDppyTrE-00746-00223203-00223555 than scientists assume it provides a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00747-00223556-00223729 possible answer to the Fermi paradox
+XD0KDppyTrE-00748-00223730-00224102 which suggests if extraterrestrial
+XD0KDppyTrE-00749-00224103-00224240 aliens are common
+XD0KDppyTrE-00750-00224241-00224564 why aren't they obvious it is apparently
+XD0KDppyTrE-00751-00224565-00224765 in opposition to the principle of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00752-00224766-00225065 mediocrity assumed by famed astronomers
+XD0KDppyTrE-00753-00225066-00225469 Frank Drake Carl Sagan and others the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00754-00225471-00225733 principle of mediocrity suggests that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00755-00225734-00225979 life on Earth is not exceptional and it
+XD0KDppyTrE-00756-00225980-00226177 is more than likely to be found on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00757-00226178-00227341 innumerable other worlds topic research
+XD0KDppyTrE-00758-00227342-00227659 the systematic search for possible life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00759-00227660-00227856 outside earth is a valid
+XD0KDppyTrE-00760-00227857-00228148 multidisciplinary scientific endeavor
+XD0KDppyTrE-00761-00228148-00228481 however hypotheses and predictions as to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00762-00228482-00228781 its existence and origin vary widely and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00763-00228782-00228992 at the present the development of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00764-00228992-00229262 hypotheses firmly grounded on science
+XD0KDppyTrE-00765-00229263-00229528 may be considered astrobiology --zz most
+XD0KDppyTrE-00766-00229529-00229852 concrete practical application it has
+XD0KDppyTrE-00767-00229853-00230134 been proposed that viruses are likely to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00768-00230135-00230321 be encountered on other life-bearing
+XD0KDppyTrE-00769-00230321-00230581 planets and may be present even if there
+XD0KDppyTrE-00770-00230582-00231446 are no biological cells topic research
+XD0KDppyTrE-00771-00231446-00232194 outcomes as of 2019 no evidence of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00772-00232196-00232391 extraterrestrial life has been
+XD0KDppyTrE-00773-00232392-00232842 identified examination of the alan hills
+XD0KDppyTrE-00774-00232844-00233185 84001 meteorite which was recovered in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00775-00233186-00233557 antarctica in 1984 and originated from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00776-00233558-00233878 mars is thought by david mackay as well
+XD0KDppyTrE-00777-00233879-00234178 as few other scientists to contain micro
+XD0KDppyTrE-00778-00234179-00234454 fossils of extraterrestrial origin this
+XD0KDppyTrE-00779-00234455-00234875 interpretation is controversial yamato
+XD0KDppyTrE-00780-00234876-00235207 ooo five nine three the second largest
+XD0KDppyTrE-00781-00235208-00235471 meteorite from Mars was found on earth
+XD0KDppyTrE-00782-00235473-00235603 in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00783-00235604-00235975 and at a microscopic level spheres are
+XD0KDppyTrE-00784-00235976-00236176 found in the meteorite that are rich in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00785-00236177-00236446 carbon compared to surrounding areas
+XD0KDppyTrE-00786-00236446-00236800 that lack such spheres the carbon rich
+XD0KDppyTrE-00787-00236801-00237073 spheres may have been formed by biotic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00788-00237073-00237267 activity according to some NASA
+XD0KDppyTrE-00789-00237269-00237631 scientists on the 5th of March 2011
+XD0KDppyTrE-00790-00237632-00237894 Richard B Hoover a scientist with the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00791-00237896-00238192 Marshall Space Flight Center speculated
+XD0KDppyTrE-00792-00238192-00238419 on the finding of alleged micro fossils
+XD0KDppyTrE-00793-00238421-00238762 similar to cyanobacteria in ci1
+XD0KDppyTrE-00794-00238763-00239017 carbonaceous meteorites in the fringe
+XD0KDppyTrE-00795-00239017-00239319 Journal of cosmology a story widely
+XD0KDppyTrE-00796-00239321-00239677 reported on by mainstream media however
+XD0KDppyTrE-00797-00239678-00239950 NASA formally distanced itself from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00798-00239951-00240250 Hoover's claim according to American
+XD0KDppyTrE-00799-00240251-00240546 astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson at
+XD0KDppyTrE-00800-00240548-00240814 the moment life on Earth is the only
+XD0KDppyTrE-00801-00240815-00241090 known life in the universe but there are
+XD0KDppyTrE-00802-00241091-00241336 compelling arguments to suggest we are
+XD0KDppyTrE-00803-00241337-00241801 not alone extreme environments on earth
+XD0KDppyTrE-00804-00241802-00242142 and the 17th of March 2013 researchers
+XD0KDppyTrE-00805-00242144-00242362 reported that microbial life forms
+XD0KDppyTrE-00806-00242363-00242686 thrive in the Mariana Trench the deepest
+XD0KDppyTrE-00807-00242687-00243001 spot on the earth other researchers
+XD0KDppyTrE-00808-00243002-00243217 reported that microbes thrive inside
+XD0KDppyTrE-00809-00243217-00243742 rocks up to 1,900 feet 580 metres below
+XD0KDppyTrE-00810-00243742-00244234 the sea floor under 8,500 feet 2,600
+XD0KDppyTrE-00811-00244235-00244459 meters of ocean off the coast of the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00812-00244460-00244813 northwestern United States according to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00813-00244814-00245080 one of the researchers you can find
+XD0KDppyTrE-00814-00245081-00245413 microbes everywhere they're extremely
+XD0KDppyTrE-00815-00245414-00245671 adaptable to conditions and survive
+XD0KDppyTrE-00816-00245671-00246079 wherever they are these finds expand the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00817-00246080-00246328 potential habitability of certain niches
+XD0KDppyTrE-00818-00246329-00246835 of other planets methane in 2004 the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00819-00246836-00247186 spectral signature of methane ch4 was
+XD0KDppyTrE-00820-00247187-00247423 detected in the Martian atmosphere by
+XD0KDppyTrE-00821-00247423-00247671 both earth-based telescopes as well as
+XD0KDppyTrE-00822-00247673-00248002 by the Mars Express orbiter because of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00823-00248003-00248259 solar radiation and cosmic radiation
+XD0KDppyTrE-00824-00248260-00248551 methane is predicted to disappear from
+XD0KDppyTrE-00825-00248552-00248758 the Martian atmosphere within several
+XD0KDppyTrE-00826-00248759-00248865 years
+XD0KDppyTrE-00827-00248866-00249105 the gas must be actively replenished in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00828-00249106-00249279 order to maintain the present
+XD0KDppyTrE-00829-00249280-00249756 concentration on June 7th 2018 NASA
+XD0KDppyTrE-00830-00249757-00250032 announced a cyclicals seasonal variation
+XD0KDppyTrE-00831-00250033-00250260 in atmospheric methane which may be
+XD0KDppyTrE-00832-00250261-00250484 produced by geological biological
+XD0KDppyTrE-00833-00250485-00250938 sources the European ex OMERS trace gas
+XD0KDppyTrE-00834-00250939-00251151 orbiter is currently measuring and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00835-00251152-00251453 mapping the atmospheric methane
+XD0KDppyTrE-00836-00251454-00251715 planetary systems it is possible that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00837-00251716-00251967 some exoplanets may have moons with
+XD0KDppyTrE-00838-00251967-00252237 solid surfaces or liquid oceans that are
+XD0KDppyTrE-00839-00252238-00252555 hospitable most of the planet so far
+XD0KDppyTrE-00840-00252556-00252834 discovered outside the solar system our
+XD0KDppyTrE-00841-00252835-00253008 hot gas giants thought to be
+XD0KDppyTrE-00842-00253009-00253278 inhospitable to life so it is not yet
+XD0KDppyTrE-00843-00253279-00253500 known whether the solar system with a
+XD0KDppyTrE-00844-00253501-00253782 warm rocky metal rich inner planet such
+XD0KDppyTrE-00845-00253783-00254069 as Earth is of an aberrant composition
+XD0KDppyTrE-00846-00254069-00254358 improved detection methods an increased
+XD0KDppyTrE-00847-00254359-00254573 observation time will undoubtedly
+XD0KDppyTrE-00848-00254575-00254829 discover more planetary systems and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00849-00254830-00255196 possibly some more like ours for example
+XD0KDppyTrE-00850-00255198-00255489 NASA's Kepler mission seeks to discover
+XD0KDppyTrE-00851-00255490-00255708 earth sized planets around other stars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00852-00255709-00255954 by measuring minute changes in the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00853-00255955-00256169 star's light curve as the planet passes
+XD0KDppyTrE-00854-00256171-00256481 between the star and the spacecraft
+XD0KDppyTrE-00855-00256482-00256746 progress in infrared astronomy and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00856-00256746-00257016 submillimetre astronomy has revealed the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00857-00257017-00257363 constituents of other star systems
+XD0KDppyTrE-00858-00257364-00257798 planetary habitability efforts to answer
+XD0KDppyTrE-00859-00257800-00258000 questions such as the abundance of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00860-00258001-00258210 potentially habitable planets in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00861-00258211-00258467 habitable zones and chemical precursors
+XD0KDppyTrE-00862-00258469-00258683 have had much success
+XD0KDppyTrE-00863-00258684-00258948 numerous extrasolar planets have been
+XD0KDppyTrE-00864-00258948-00259185 detected using the wobble method and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00865-00259186-00259413 transit method showing that planets
+XD0KDppyTrE-00866-00259414-00259605 around other stars are more numerous
+XD0KDppyTrE-00867-00259606-00259959 than previously postulated the first
+XD0KDppyTrE-00868-00259960-00260214 earth-sized extrasolar planet to be
+XD0KDppyTrE-00869-00260215-00260400 discovered within its star's habitable
+XD0KDppyTrE-00870-00260401-00261836 zone is Gliese 581 C topic extremophiles
+XD0KDppyTrE-00871-00261837-00262152 studying extremophiles is useful for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00872-00262153-00262377 understanding the possible origin of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00873-00262378-00262605 life on earth as well as for finding the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00874-00262606-00262809 most likely candidates for future
+XD0KDppyTrE-00875-00262810-00263223 colonization of other planets the aim is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00876-00263224-00263451 to detect those organisms that are able
+XD0KDppyTrE-00877-00263452-00263721 to survive space travel conditions and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00878-00263722-00264005 to maintain the proliferating capacity
+XD0KDppyTrE-00879-00264006-00264318 the best candidates are extremophiles
+XD0KDppyTrE-00880-00264319-00264579 since they have adapted to survive in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00881-00264580-00264819 different kind of extreme conditions in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00882-00264820-00265160 Earth during the course of evolution
+XD0KDppyTrE-00883-00265161-00265413 extremophiles have developed different
+XD0KDppyTrE-00884-00265414-00265626 strategies to survive the different
+XD0KDppyTrE-00885-00265627-00265851 stress conditions of different extreme
+XD0KDppyTrE-00886-00265852-00266214 environments these stress responses
+XD0KDppyTrE-00887-00266215-00266412 could also allow them to survive in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00888-00266413-00266829 harsh space conditions thermophilic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00889-00266830-00267117 species G Thurman tark takus is a good
+XD0KDppyTrE-00890-00267118-00267387 example of a microorganism that could
+XD0KDppyTrE-00891-00267388-00267765 survive space travel it is a bacterium
+XD0KDppyTrE-00892-00267766-00268068 of the spore-forming genus bacillus the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00893-00268069-00268326 formation of spores allows for it to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00894-00268327-00268584 survive extreme environments while still
+XD0KDppyTrE-00895-00268585-00268962 being able to restart cellular growth it
+XD0KDppyTrE-00896-00268963-00269217 is capable of effectively protecting its
+XD0KDppyTrE-00897-00269218-00269544 DNA membrane and proteins integrity in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00898-00269545-00269841 different extreme conditions desiccation
+XD0KDppyTrE-00899-00269842-00270186 temperatures up to minus 196 degrees
+XD0KDppyTrE-00900-00270187-00270707 Celsius UV C and C ray radiation
+XD0KDppyTrE-00901-00270708-00270950 it is also able to repair the damage
+XD0KDppyTrE-00902-00270951-00271373 produced by space environment by
+XD0KDppyTrE-00903-00271374-00271640 understanding how extremophile accordin
+XD0KDppyTrE-00904-00271641-00271865 isms can survive the Earth's extreme
+XD0KDppyTrE-00905-00271866-00272188 environments we can also understand how
+XD0KDppyTrE-00906-00272189-00272441 microorganisms could have survived space
+XD0KDppyTrE-00907-00272442-00272735 travel and how the panspermia hypothesis
+XD0KDppyTrE-00908-00272736-00273871 could be possible topic missions
+XD0KDppyTrE-00909-00273872-00274142 research into the environmental limits
+XD0KDppyTrE-00910-00274143-00274373 of life and the workings of extreme
+XD0KDppyTrE-00911-00274374-00274640 ecosystems is ongoing enabling
+XD0KDppyTrE-00912-00274641-00274820 researchers to better predict what
+XD0KDppyTrE-00913-00274821-00275045 planetary environments might be most
+XD0KDppyTrE-00914-00275046-00275387 likely to harbor life missions such as
+XD0KDppyTrE-00915-00275388-00275624 the Phoenix lander Mars Science
+XD0KDppyTrE-00916-00275625-00276011 Laboratory EXO MERS Mars 2020 Rover to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00917-00276012-00276266 Mars and the Cassini probe to Saturn's
+XD0KDppyTrE-00918-00276267-00276479 moons aimed to further explore the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00919-00276480-00276683 possibilities of life on other planets
+XD0KDppyTrE-00920-00276684-00277259 in the solar system Viking program the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00921-00277260-00277505 two Viking landers each carried four
+XD0KDppyTrE-00922-00277506-00277763 types of biological experiments to the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00923-00277764-00278189 surface of Mars in the late 1970s these
+XD0KDppyTrE-00924-00278190-00278447 were the only Mars Landers to carry out
+XD0KDppyTrE-00925-00278448-00278668 experiments looking specifically for
+XD0KDppyTrE-00926-00278669-00278969 metabolism by current microbial life on
+XD0KDppyTrE-00927-00278970-00279341 Mars the Landers used a robotic arm to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00928-00279342-00279602 collect soil samples into sealed test
+XD0KDppyTrE-00929-00279603-00279950 containers on the craft the two Landers
+XD0KDppyTrE-00930-00279951-00280208 were identical so the same tests were
+XD0KDppyTrE-00931-00280209-00280415 carried out at two places on Mars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00932-00280416-00280691 surface Viking one near the equator and
+XD0KDppyTrE-00933-00280692-00281042 Viking two further north the result was
+XD0KDppyTrE-00934-00281043-00281300 inconclusive and is still disputed by
+XD0KDppyTrE-00935-00281301-00281900 some scientists beagle 2 beagle 2 was an
+XD0KDppyTrE-00936-00281901-00282155 unsuccessful British Mars Lander that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00937-00282156-00282463 formed part of the European Space Agency
+XD0KDppyTrE-00938-00282464-00282866 2003 Mars Express mission its primary
+XD0KDppyTrE-00939-00282867-00283118 purpose was to search for signs of life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00940-00283119-00283196 on Mars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00941-00283197-00283523 past or present although it landed
+XD0KDppyTrE-00942-00283524-00283802 safely it was unable to correctly deploy
+XD0KDppyTrE-00943-00283803-00284161 its solar panels in telecom antennae
+XD0KDppyTrE-00944-00284162-00284660 exp OSE exp OSE is a multi-user facility
+XD0KDppyTrE-00945-00284661-00284915 mounted in 2008 outside the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00946-00284916-00285217 International Space Station dedicated to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00947-00285218-00285584 astrobiology expose was developed by the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00948-00285585-00285929 European Space Agency ESA for long-term
+XD0KDppyTrE-00949-00285930-00286196 space flights that allow exposure of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00950-00286197-00286487 organic chemicals and biological samples
+XD0KDppyTrE-00951-00286488-00286868 to outer space in low-earth orbit Mars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00952-00286869-00287138 Science Laboratory of Mars Science
+XD0KDppyTrE-00953-00287139-00287435 Laboratory MSL mission landed the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00954-00287436-00287675 Curiosity rover that is currently in
+XD0KDppyTrE-00955-00287676-00288023 operation on Mars it was launched the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00956-00288024-00288392 26th of November 2011 and landed at Gale
+XD0KDppyTrE-00957-00288393-00288812 Crater on the 6th of August 2012 mission
+XD0KDppyTrE-00958-00288813-00289025 objectives are to help assess Mars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00959-00289026-00289316 habitability in in doing so determine
+XD0KDppyTrE-00960-00289317-00289562 whether Mars is or has ever been able to
+XD0KDppyTrE-00961-00289563-00289838 support life collect data for a future
+XD0KDppyTrE-00962-00289839-00290147 human mission study Martian geology its
+XD0KDppyTrE-00963-00290148-00290414 climate and further assess the role that
+XD0KDppyTrE-00964-00290415-00290669 water an essential ingredient for life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00965-00290670-00290903 as we know it played in forming minerals
+XD0KDppyTrE-00966-00290904-00291392 on Mars tan Popov tanpopo mission is an
+XD0KDppyTrE-00967-00291393-00291644 orbital astrobiology experiment
+XD0KDppyTrE-00968-00291645-00291808 investigating the potential
+XD0KDppyTrE-00969-00291809-00292112 interplanetary transfer of life organic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00970-00292113-00292346 compounds and possible to rest really
+XD0KDppyTrE-00971-00292347-00292715 khals in the low Earth orbit the purpose
+XD0KDppyTrE-00972-00292716-00292991 is to assess the panspermia hypothesis
+XD0KDppyTrE-00973-00292992-00293183 and the possibility of natural
+XD0KDppyTrE-00974-00293184-00293444 interplanetary transport of microbial
+XD0KDppyTrE-00975-00293445-00293690 life as well as prebiotic organic
+XD0KDppyTrE-00976-00293691-00294041 compounds early mission results show
+XD0KDppyTrE-00977-00294042-00294214 evidence that some clumps of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00978-00294215-00294449 microorganism can survive for at least
+XD0KDppyTrE-00979-00294450-00294622 one year in space
+XD0KDppyTrE-00980-00294623-00294935 this may support the idea that clumps
+XD0KDppyTrE-00981-00294936-00295219 greater than 0.5 millimeters of
+XD0KDppyTrE-00982-00295220-00295478 microorganisms could be one way for life
+XD0KDppyTrE-00983-00295479-00295877 to spread from planet to planet eczemas
+XD0KDppyTrE-00984-00295878-00296315 rover ExoMars Rover is a robotic mission
+XD0KDppyTrE-00985-00296316-00296528 to Mars to search for possible bio
+XD0KDppyTrE-00986-00296529-00296795 signatures of Martian life past or
+XD0KDppyTrE-00987-00296796-00297170 present this astrobiological mission is
+XD0KDppyTrE-00988-00297171-00297365 currently under development by the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00989-00297366-00297446 European
+XD0KDppyTrE-00990-00297447-00297784 Space Agency ESA in partnership with the
+XD0KDppyTrE-00991-00297785-00298094 russian federal space agency Roscosmos
+XD0KDppyTrE-00992-00298095-00298538 it is planned for a 2018 launch Mars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00993-00298539-00298916 2020 mars 2020 rover mission is under
+XD0KDppyTrE-00994-00298917-00299216 development by nasa for a launch in 2020
+XD0KDppyTrE-00995-00299217-00299579 it will investigate environments on mars
+XD0KDppyTrE-00996-00299580-00299918 relevant to astrobiology investigated
+XD0KDppyTrE-00997-00299919-00300212 surface geological processes in history
+XD0KDppyTrE-00998-00300213-00300425 including the assessment of its past
+XD0KDppyTrE-00999-00300426-00300644 habitability and potential for
+XD0KDppyTrE-01000-00300645-00300874 preservation of bio signatures and
+XD0KDppyTrE-01001-00300875-00301100 biomolecules with inaccessible
+XD0KDppyTrE-01002-00301101-00301435 geological materials the science
+XD0KDppyTrE-01003-00301436-00301703 definition team is proposing the rover
+XD0KDppyTrE-01004-00301704-00301997 collect and package at least 31 samples
+XD0KDppyTrE-01005-00301998-00302204 of rock cores and soil for a later
+XD0KDppyTrE-01006-00302205-00302381 mission to bring back for more
+XD0KDppyTrE-01007-00302382-00302635 definitive analysis in Laboratories on
+XD0KDppyTrE-01008-00302636-00302966 earth the rover could make measurements
+XD0KDppyTrE-01009-00302967-00303218 and Technology demonstrations to help
+XD0KDppyTrE-01010-00303219-00303433 designers of a human expedition
+XD0KDppyTrE-01011-00303434-00303713 understand any hazards posed by Martian
+XD0KDppyTrE-01012-00303714-00303926 dust and demonstrate how to collect
+XD0KDppyTrE-01013-00303927-00304250 carbon dioxide co2 which could be a
+XD0KDppyTrE-01014-00304251-00304523 resource for making molecular oxygen o2
+XD0KDppyTrE-01015-00304524-00304982 and rocket fuel Europa clipper Europa
+XD0KDppyTrE-01016-00304983-00305237 clipper is a mission planned by NASA for
+XD0KDppyTrE-01017-00305238-00305535 a 2025 launch that will conduct detailed
+XD0KDppyTrE-01018-00305536-00305744 reconnaissance of Jupiter's moon Europa
+XD0KDppyTrE-01019-00305745-00305990 and will investigate whether its
+XD0KDppyTrE-01020-00305991-00306224 internal ocean could harbor conditions
+XD0KDppyTrE-01021-00306225-00306551 suitable for life it will also aid in
+XD0KDppyTrE-01022-00306552-00307260 the selection of future landing sites
+XD0KDppyTrE-01023-00307261-00307869 topic proposed concepts
+XD0KDppyTrE-01024-00307870-00308155 icebreaker lifeís breaker life is a
+XD0KDppyTrE-01025-00308156-00308401 lander mission that proposed for NASA's
+XD0KDppyTrE-01026-00308402-00308728 Discovery Program for the 2021 launch
+XD0KDppyTrE-01027-00308729-00309001 opportunity but it was not selected for
+XD0KDppyTrE-01028-00309002-00309256 development it would have had a
+XD0KDppyTrE-01029-00309257-00309517 stationary Lander that would be an eCopy
+XD0KDppyTrE-01030-00309518-00309865 of the successful 2008 Phoenix and it
+XD0KDppyTrE-01031-00309866-00310056 would have carried an upgraded
+XD0KDppyTrE-01032-00310057-00310300 astrobiology scientific payload
+XD0KDppyTrE-01033-00310301-00310582 including a one metre long cord rule to
+XD0KDppyTrE-01034-00310583-00310816 sample ice cemented ground in the
+XD0KDppyTrE-01035-00310817-00311071 northern plains to conduct a search for
+XD0KDppyTrE-01036-00311072-00311287 organic molecules and evidence of
+XD0KDppyTrE-01037-00311288-00311686 current or past life on Mars one of the
+XD0KDppyTrE-01038-00311687-00311935 key goals of the icebreaker life mission
+XD0KDppyTrE-01039-00311936-00312169 is to test the hypothesis that the ice
+XD0KDppyTrE-01040-00312170-00312412 reached ground in the polar regions has
+XD0KDppyTrE-01041-00312413-00312679 significant concentrations of organics
+XD0KDppyTrE-01042-00312680-00312892 due to protection by the ice from
+XD0KDppyTrE-01043-00312893-00313288 oxidants and radiation journey to
+XD0KDppyTrE-01044-00313289-00313555 Enceladus and Titan journey to Enceladus
+XD0KDppyTrE-01045-00313556-00313891 and Titan jet is an astrobiology mission
+XD0KDppyTrE-01046-00313892-00314100 concept to assess the habitability
+XD0KDppyTrE-01047-00314101-00314383 potential of Saturn's moons Enceladus
+XD0KDppyTrE-01048-00314384-00314715 and Titan by means of an orbiter
+XD0KDppyTrE-01049-00314716-00315001 Enceladus life finder Enceladus life
+XD0KDppyTrE-01050-00315002-00315343 finder elf is a proposed astrobiology
+XD0KDppyTrE-01051-00315344-00315577 mission concept for a space probe
+XD0KDppyTrE-01052-00315578-00315835 intended to assess the habitability of
+XD0KDppyTrE-01053-00315836-00316096 the internal aquatic ocean of Enceladus
+XD0KDppyTrE-01054-00316097-00316506 Saturn's sixth largest moon life
+XD0KDppyTrE-01055-00316507-00316746 investigation for Enceladus life
+XD0KDppyTrE-01056-00316747-00317026 investigation for Enceladus life is a
+XD0KDppyTrE-01057-00317027-00317320 proposed astrobiology sample return
+XD0KDppyTrE-01058-00317321-00317692 mission concept the spacecraft will
+XD0KDppyTrE-01059-00317693-00317923 enter into Saturn orbit and enable
+XD0KDppyTrE-01060-00317924-00318181 multiple flybys through in syllabuses
+XD0KDppyTrE-01061-00318182-00318424 icy plumes to collect icy plume
+XD0KDppyTrE-01062-00318425-00318685 particles and volatiles and return them
+XD0KDppyTrE-01063-00318686-00319051 to earth on a capsule the spacecraft may
+XD0KDppyTrE-01064-00319052-00319348 sample enceladus's plumes the e-ring of
+XD0KDppyTrE-01065-00319349-00319710 Saturn and the upper atmosphere of Titan
+XD0KDppyTrE-01066-00319711-00320179 Ocean ooze ocean asymmetry posed in 2017
+XD0KDppyTrE-01067-00320180-00320416 for the new frontiers mission number
+XD0KDppyTrE-01068-00320417-00320719 four it would travel to the moon of
+XD0KDppyTrE-01069-00320720-00320976 Saturn Titan to assess its habit
+XD0KDppyTrE-01070-00320977-00321303 ability Oh sianis objectives are to
+XD0KDppyTrE-01071-00321304-00321626 reveal Titans organic chemistry geology
+XD0KDppyTrE-01072-00321627-00321954 gravity topography collects 3d
+XD0KDppyTrE-01073-00321955-00322239 reconnaissance data catalog the organics
+XD0KDppyTrE-01074-00322240-00322437 and determine where they may interact
+XD0KDppyTrE-01075-00322438-00322845 with liquid water Explorer of Enceladus
+XD0KDppyTrE-01076-00322846-00323115 and Titan Explorer of Enceladus and
+XD0KDppyTrE-01077-00323116-00323382 Titan II to t is an orbiter mission
+XD0KDppyTrE-01078-00323383-00323613 concept that would investigate the
+XD0KDppyTrE-01079-00323614-00323838 evolution and habitability of the
+XD0KDppyTrE-01080-00323839-00324149 Saturnian satellites Enceladus and Titan
+XD0KDppyTrE-01081-00324150-00324597 the mission concept was proposed in 2017
+XD0KDppyTrE-01082-00324598-00325098 by the European Space Agency equals
+XD0KDppyTrE-01083-00325099-00325434 equals see also
+XDbliU6xH1c-00000-00000176-00000399 hi i'm here to talk about wordpress
+XDbliU6xH1c-00001-00000400-00000447 search
+XDbliU6xH1c-00002-00000448-00000782 using relevance hello in case you're
+XDbliU6xH1c-00003-00000783-00000871 wondering
+XDbliU6xH1c-00004-00000872-00001358 relevancy is finished for relevance
+XDbliU6xH1c-00005-00001359-00001574 it's a search plugin and comes in three
+XDbliU6xH1c-00006-00001575-00001702 variations
+XDbliU6xH1c-00007-00001703-00001887 the original free version was released
+XDbliU6xH1c-00008-00001888-00002063 in 2009 and has
+XDbliU6xH1c-00009-00002064-00002399 over 100 000 active installations today
+XDbliU6xH1c-00010-00002400-00002583 the premium version was released two
+XDbliU6xH1c-00011-00002584-00002767 years later and is used by
+XDbliU6xH1c-00012-00002768-00003071 2 500 active licenses
+XDbliU6xH1c-00013-00003072-00003222 the new camera in the family is
+XDbliU6xH1c-00014-00003223-00003447 relevancy light which was released in
+XDbliU6xH1c-00015-00003447-00003679 2020 and was developed based on an idea
+XDbliU6xH1c-00016-00003679-00003759 from
+XDbliU6xH1c-00017-00003760-00004063 otto from serapha
+XDbliU6xH1c-00018-00004064-00004351 given that it's an important topic today
+XDbliU6xH1c-00019-00004352-00004519 here's the dictionary definition for
+XDbliU6xH1c-00020-00004520-00004647 relevance
+XDbliU6xH1c-00021-00004648-00004911 we're going to focus on the useful part
+XDbliU6xH1c-00022-00004912-00004967 of this
+XDbliU6xH1c-00023-00004968-00005151 because searchers are interested in
+XDbliU6xH1c-00024-00005152-00005318 useful results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00025-00005319-00005647 that's the key
+XDbliU6xH1c-00026-00005648-00005911 so the aim of searching is to have the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00027-00005912-00005991 user find
+XDbliU6xH1c-00028-00005992-00006279 the documents they need the perfect
+XDbliU6xH1c-00029-00006280-00006334 recall
+XDbliU6xH1c-00030-00006335-00006646 is easy to get just return all the posts
+XDbliU6xH1c-00031-00006647-00006878 every useful result is guaranteed to be
+XDbliU6xH1c-00032-00006879-00007119 included in that set of all posts
+XDbliU6xH1c-00033-00007120-00007367 of course that's not a very good or
+XDbliU6xH1c-00034-00007368-00007646 useful solution for the user
+XDbliU6xH1c-00035-00007647-00007895 perfect precision is easy enough in
+XDbliU6xH1c-00036-00007895-00007974 theory
+XDbliU6xH1c-00037-00007975-00008199 if we return all posts and only the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00038-00008200-00008391 posts that have the search term
+XDbliU6xH1c-00039-00008392-00008655 we should be fine however that's not
+XDbliU6xH1c-00040-00008656-00008727 good enough
+XDbliU6xH1c-00041-00008728-00009046 in actual use
+XDbliU6xH1c-00042-00009047-00009246 getting lots of results that only
+XDbliU6xH1c-00043-00009247-00009439 include relevant results is fine
+XDbliU6xH1c-00044-00009440-00009655 but most users don't actually want to
+XDbliU6xH1c-00045-00009656-00009967 get 100 results with perfect precision
+XDbliU6xH1c-00046-00009968-00010159 often the ideal case would be finding
+XDbliU6xH1c-00047-00010160-00010374 that one post that matches the topic as
+XDbliU6xH1c-00048-00010375-00010527 well as possible
+XDbliU6xH1c-00049-00010528-00010799 thus what really counts is relevance not
+XDbliU6xH1c-00050-00010800-00010895 pure resistance
+XDbliU6xH1c-00051-00010896-00011255 or pure recall when i was studying
+XDbliU6xH1c-00052-00011256-00011478 information retrieval two fringe cases
+XDbliU6xH1c-00053-00011479-00011599 were always mentioned
+XDbliU6xH1c-00054-00011600-00011831 where strong recall is important law
+XDbliU6xH1c-00055-00011832-00011910 searches
+XDbliU6xH1c-00056-00011911-00012159 and patent searches as it happens couple
+XDbliU6xH1c-00057-00012160-00012342 of weeks ago a relevancy customer was
+XDbliU6xH1c-00058-00012343-00012535 asking about how to optimize for perfect
+XDbliU6xH1c-00059-00012536-00012678 recall in a law search
+XDbliU6xH1c-00060-00012679-00012886 so apparently that does happen in real
+XDbliU6xH1c-00061-00012887-00013175 life as well
+XDbliU6xH1c-00062-00013176-00013335 here's how relevancy is going to help
+XDbliU6xH1c-00063-00013336-00013527 you in the quest for the perfect search
+XDbliU6xH1c-00064-00013528-00013671 results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00065-00013672-00013879 to increase recall you can include
+XDbliU6xH1c-00066-00013880-00014103 content in custom fields taxonomy terms
+XDbliU6xH1c-00067-00014104-00014286 inside pdf attachments
+XDbliU6xH1c-00068-00014287-00014486 the default wordpress search excludes
+XDbliU6xH1c-00069-00014487-00014647 many relevant results because it does
+XDbliU6xH1c-00070-00014647-00014719 not look
+XDbliU6xH1c-00071-00014719-00015022 at every part of the post to increase
+XDbliU6xH1c-00072-00015023-00015086 precision
+XDbliU6xH1c-00073-00015087-00015286 you can remove unnecessary parts of the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00074-00015287-00015407 post from the search
+XDbliU6xH1c-00075-00015408-00015575 adjust the search parameters and
+XDbliU6xH1c-00076-00015576-00015822 eliminate unwanted results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00077-00015823-00016086 finally relevancy calculates a relevancy
+XDbliU6xH1c-00078-00016087-00016222 value for each post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00079-00016223-00016463 and displays the best results first you
+XDbliU6xH1c-00080-00016464-00016671 can also modify these calculations and
+XDbliU6xH1c-00081-00016672-00017079 improve the results that way
+XDbliU6xH1c-00082-00017080-00017247 to give you a concrete example how
+XDbliU6xH1c-00083-00017248-00017430 relevancy can make the search better
+XDbliU6xH1c-00084-00017431-00017622 let's look at the premium feature called
+XDbliU6xH1c-00085-00017623-00017830 content stop words
+XDbliU6xH1c-00086-00017831-00018039 stop words are the useless little words
+XDbliU6xH1c-00087-00018040-00018207 that search engines want to skip
+XDbliU6xH1c-00088-00018208-00018422 when processing posts those little words
+XDbliU6xH1c-00089-00018423-00018591 that don't really mean much
+XDbliU6xH1c-00090-00018592-00018830 and appear many times in all posts in
+XDbliU6xH1c-00091-00018831-00019014 general these words are not needed in
+XDbliU6xH1c-00092-00019015-00019071 the search
+XDbliU6xH1c-00093-00019072-00019279 but of course sometimes they are super
+XDbliU6xH1c-00094-00019280-00019455 important
+XDbliU6xH1c-00095-00019456-00019655 the last of us for example is one of
+XDbliU6xH1c-00096-00019656-00019839 those really annoying titles
+XDbliU6xH1c-00097-00019840-00020071 that are made of stop words only if you
+XDbliU6xH1c-00098-00020072-00020214 search for the last of us
+XDbliU6xH1c-00099-00020215-00020375 you'll find nothing because all the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00100-00020376-00020550 words are stop words
+XDbliU6xH1c-00101-00020551-00020758 if you remove these words from the stock
+XDbliU6xH1c-00102-00020759-00020983 word list you will find the post but you
+XDbliU6xH1c-00103-00020984-00021230 will also find plenty of other posts
+XDbliU6xH1c-00104-00021231-00021367 there's going to be a ton of noise in
+XDbliU6xH1c-00105-00021368-00021519 the results because these are very
+XDbliU6xH1c-00106-00021520-00021599 common words
+XDbliU6xH1c-00107-00021600-00021750 and relevancy will have a really hard
+XDbliU6xH1c-00108-00021751-00022135 time figuring out the best results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00109-00022136-00022327 relevancy premium has separate stop
+XDbliU6xH1c-00110-00022328-00022519 words for titles and the rest of the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00111-00022520-00022599 content
+XDbliU6xH1c-00112-00022600-00022799 you can use these top words only for the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00113-00022800-00022927 post content
+XDbliU6xH1c-00114-00022928-00023158 now when you search for the last of us
+XDbliU6xH1c-00115-00023159-00023358 you'll only get posts where those words
+XDbliU6xH1c-00116-00023359-00023511 appear in the title
+XDbliU6xH1c-00117-00023512-00023671 this will lead to much better results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00118-00023672-00023894 that improve both precision and recall
+XDbliU6xH1c-00119-00023895-00024086 as you can find the posts in the first
+XDbliU6xH1c-00120-00024087-00024286 place and there won't be unnecessary
+XDbliU6xH1c-00121-00024287-00024694 posts included in the results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00122-00024695-00024919 let's take a look at how searching works
+XDbliU6xH1c-00123-00024920-00025271 under the hood
+XDbliU6xH1c-00124-00025272-00025478 when we search in a database we first
+XDbliU6xH1c-00125-00025479-00025591 need an index
+XDbliU6xH1c-00126-00025592-00025767 which is a table where you can specify a
+XDbliU6xH1c-00127-00025768-00025983 record and get all the contents for it
+XDbliU6xH1c-00128-00025983-00026270 in wordpress that is the wp posts table
+XDbliU6xH1c-00129-00026272-00026446 you can get the post content space and
+XDbliU6xH1c-00130-00026447-00026702 post id from that table
+XDbliU6xH1c-00131-00026704-00026927 efficient searching also requires what
+XDbliU6xH1c-00132-00026927-00027111 is called a reverse index
+XDbliU6xH1c-00133-00027112-00027287 with reverse index you can have the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00134-00027288-00027462 content and then find out all the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00135-00027463-00027662 records that have that content
+XDbliU6xH1c-00136-00027663-00027870 relevancy provides this reverse index
+XDbliU6xH1c-00137-00027872-00028055 and we will call it just the index from
+XDbliU6xH1c-00138-00028056-00028207 now on
+XDbliU6xH1c-00139-00028208-00028439 so the relevancy index is just a
+XDbliU6xH1c-00140-00028439-00028655 database table with one row for each
+XDbliU6xH1c-00141-00028656-00028799 word in each post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00142-00028800-00029007 listing the post id the word and how
+XDbliU6xH1c-00143-00029008-00029223 many times it appears in the post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00144-00029224-00029414 relevancy content search for a word and
+XDbliU6xH1c-00145-00029416-00029679 get all the posts with that word
+XDbliU6xH1c-00146-00029680-00029855 the downside of indexing like this is
+XDbliU6xH1c-00147-00029856-00030087 the space required the index
+XDbliU6xH1c-00148-00030088-00030262 will be much larger than your post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00149-00030263-00030470 stabilism this is the biggest downside
+XDbliU6xH1c-00150-00030472-00030607 of using relevancy
+XDbliU6xH1c-00151-00030608-00030823 but mandatory for getting the good
+XDbliU6xH1c-00152-00030824-00031174 results relevancy provides
+XDbliU6xH1c-00153-00031175-00031383 now a relevancy knows which posts have
+XDbliU6xH1c-00154-00031383-00031574 the search term and how many times
+XDbliU6xH1c-00155-00031575-00031799 for each post relevancy then calculates
+XDbliU6xH1c-00156-00031800-00031951 these numbers
+XDbliU6xH1c-00157-00031952-00032199 term frequency is the number of times
+XDbliU6xH1c-00158-00032200-00032311 each word appears
+XDbliU6xH1c-00159-00032312-00032518 in the post this is calculated in the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00160-00032519-00032735 indexing and stored in the relevancy
+XDbliU6xH1c-00161-00032736-00033023 table if we look at here for the word
+XDbliU6xH1c-00162-00033024-00033127 account
+XDbliU6xH1c-00163-00033128-00033351 we'll see that it appears in the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00164-00033352-00033495 document number 3
+XDbliU6xH1c-00165-00033496-00033743 in the content three times the word
+XDbliU6xH1c-00166-00033744-00033815 address
+XDbliU6xH1c-00167-00033816-00034207 appears four times and so on
+XDbliU6xH1c-00168-00034208-00034462 inverse document frequency is an inverse
+XDbliU6xH1c-00169-00034463-00034662 number for the times the word appears
+XDbliU6xH1c-00170-00034663-00034927 in the whole database the rarer the word
+XDbliU6xH1c-00171-00034928-00035143 the more valuable it is in the search
+XDbliU6xH1c-00172-00035144-00035367 if a word appears in almost every post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00173-00035368-00035543 it can't be very important but if it
+XDbliU6xH1c-00174-00035544-00035727 only appears in one post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00175-00035728-00036023 it is really important for that one post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00176-00036024-00036071 so
+XDbliU6xH1c-00177-00036072-00036271 multiplying these together we get the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00178-00036272-00036502 weight value value for each word
+XDbliU6xH1c-00179-00036503-00036718 and each document and this way we get
+XDbliU6xH1c-00180-00036719-00036902 the relevancy score for each post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00181-00036903-00037167 for a specific search query we just sum
+XDbliU6xH1c-00182-00037168-00037279 the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00183-00037280-00037743 weights for each word used in the search
+XDbliU6xH1c-00184-00037744-00037943 with relevant slide the indexing and
+XDbliU6xH1c-00185-00037944-00038118 relevancy calculations are done by the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00186-00038119-00038255 database server
+XDbliU6xH1c-00187-00038256-00038430 that's all term frequency and inverse
+XDbliU6xH1c-00188-00038431-00038639 document frequency by the way
+XDbliU6xH1c-00189-00038640-00038935 it's very fast but also blackbox a cure
+XDbliU6xH1c-00190-00038936-00039127 goes in and results come out and that's
+XDbliU6xH1c-00191-00039128-00039255 all you know
+XDbliU6xH1c-00192-00039256-00039471 with relevancy and relevancy premium we
+XDbliU6xH1c-00193-00039472-00039646 can adjust all the variables
+XDbliU6xH1c-00194-00039647-00039846 relevancy provides easy access to some
+XDbliU6xH1c-00195-00039847-00040030 of them with weight multipliers for
+XDbliU6xH1c-00196-00040031-00040183 different parts of the post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00197-00040184-00040359 and different post types but you can
+XDbliU6xH1c-00198-00040360-00040551 also mess with the maths using filters
+XDbliU6xH1c-00199-00040552-00040630 and functions
+XDbliU6xH1c-00200-00040631-00040839 and you can change almost anything about
+XDbliU6xH1c-00201-00040840-00041071 it
+XDbliU6xH1c-00202-00041072-00041271 let's look at some ways relevancy can
+XDbliU6xH1c-00203-00041272-00041743 let you customize the search results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00204-00041744-00041974 relevancy gives you plenty of ways to
+XDbliU6xH1c-00205-00041975-00042158 adjust the search experience to suit the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00206-00042159-00042318 needs of your site just from the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00207-00042319-00042471 settings alone
+XDbliU6xH1c-00208-00042472-00042687 the indexing settings cover basics of
+XDbliU6xH1c-00209-00042688-00042846 what is included in the index
+XDbliU6xH1c-00210-00042847-00042999 you can choose which post types are
+XDbliU6xH1c-00211-00043000-00043207 included which taxonomies are considered
+XDbliU6xH1c-00212-00043208-00043487 which custom fields are used and so on
+XDbliU6xH1c-00213-00043488-00043743 the searching settings are just weights
+XDbliU6xH1c-00214-00043744-00043951 and the ways the searching work
+XDbliU6xH1c-00215-00043952-00044143 you can for example choose whether the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00216-00044144-00044358 default search operator is and
+XDbliU6xH1c-00217-00044359-00044695 or or in an end search all search terms
+XDbliU6xH1c-00218-00044696-00044887 must appear in all documents leading to
+XDbliU6xH1c-00219-00044888-00045039 more precise results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00220-00045040-00045335 while in an or search it's good enough
+XDbliU6xH1c-00221-00045336-00045462 if the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00222-00045463-00045646 only one of the search terms appears but
+XDbliU6xH1c-00223-00045647-00045790 it's better if more
+XDbliU6xH1c-00224-00045791-00046118 this emphasizes recall in addition to
+XDbliU6xH1c-00225-00046119-00046318 adjusting weights based on post types or
+XDbliU6xH1c-00226-00046319-00046511 taxonomies you can also boost recent
+XDbliU6xH1c-00227-00046512-00046702 posts to give new posts relieved in the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00228-00046703-00046855 results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00229-00046856-00047086 you can also introduce synonyms this
+XDbliU6xH1c-00230-00047087-00047255 will make relevancy consider
+XDbliU6xH1c-00231-00047256-00047455 two words the same and will help your
+XDbliU6xH1c-00232-00047456-00047671 users better find what they need
+XDbliU6xH1c-00233-00047672-00047862 if there are multiple ways to refer to
+XDbliU6xH1c-00234-00047863-00048158 something
+XDbliU6xH1c-00235-00048159-00048311 if you want to customize the search
+XDbliU6xH1c-00236-00048312-00048511 results relevancy offers lots of tools
+XDbliU6xH1c-00237-00048512-00048567 for that
+XDbliU6xH1c-00238-00048568-00048727 one of the most powerful is the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00239-00048728-00048927 relevancy hits filter which is a real
+XDbliU6xH1c-00240-00048928-00049143 superhero filter hook
+XDbliU6xH1c-00241-00049144-00049383 this filter hook is very simple it gives
+XDbliU6xH1c-00242-00049384-00049558 you access to an array of posts
+XDbliU6xH1c-00243-00049559-00049695 relevancy has found
+XDbliU6xH1c-00244-00049696-00049911 it then expects you to return the array
+XDbliU6xH1c-00245-00049912-00050007 back to relevance
+XDbliU6xH1c-00246-00050008-00050207 meanwhile you are free to do anything
+XDbliU6xH1c-00247-00050208-00050390 you want with the array
+XDbliU6xH1c-00248-00050391-00050607 with this simple hook you can adjust the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00249-00050608-00050807 search results any way you want
+XDbliU6xH1c-00250-00050808-00051055 it's easy to reorder the results insert
+XDbliU6xH1c-00251-00051056-00051127 new posts
+XDbliU6xH1c-00252-00051128-00051319 remove post from the result or even
+XDbliU6xH1c-00253-00051320-00051558 modify the post objects
+XDbliU6xH1c-00254-00051559-00051711 after you've processed the results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00255-00051712-00051894 relevancy will then patinate the results
+XDbliU6xH1c-00256-00051895-00052063 and pass the set of correct posts for
+XDbliU6xH1c-00257-00052064-00052390 your team to display
+XDbliU6xH1c-00258-00052391-00052591 this is another very powerful filter
+XDbliU6xH1c-00259-00052591-00052815 hook this hook lets you modify the post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00260-00052816-00053094 content when relevancy index is deposed
+XDbliU6xH1c-00261-00053095-00053303 for example somebody asked me if it's
+XDbliU6xH1c-00262-00053304-00053494 possible for relevancy to only index
+XDbliU6xH1c-00263-00053495-00053599 post titles
+XDbliU6xH1c-00264-00053600-00053854 and headings from the content and sure
+XDbliU6xH1c-00265-00053855-00053926 it is
+XDbliU6xH1c-00266-00053927-00054119 just use this filter hook to remove
+XDbliU6xH1c-00267-00054120-00054254 everything but the headings from the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00268-00054255-00054391 post content
+XDbliU6xH1c-00269-00054391-00054575 if you have menus or other static
+XDbliU6xH1c-00270-00054576-00054742 content like that in your pages
+XDbliU6xH1c-00271-00054744-00054935 just take it out from the post before
+XDbliU6xH1c-00272-00054936-00055111 relevance is easy
+XDbliU6xH1c-00273-00055112-00055366 this is especially helpful with page
+XDbliU6xH1c-00274-00055367-00055494 builder themes like
+XDbliU6xH1c-00275-00055495-00055838 db you can also read in data from
+XDbliU6xH1c-00276-00055839-00056023 outside the post and add it to the post
+XDbliU6xH1c-00277-00056024-00056207 before indexing this gives you access to
+XDbliU6xH1c-00278-00056208-00056375 content you otherwise could not include
+XDbliU6xH1c-00279-00056376-00056742 in the index
+XDbliU6xH1c-00280-00056744-00056975 finnish language in particular is a
+XDbliU6xH1c-00281-00056976-00057166 nightmare when it comes to searching
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+XDbliU6xH1c-00285-00057912-00057975 quite
+XDbliU6xH1c-00286-00057976-00058150 relevancy will consider them different
+XDbliU6xH1c-00287-00058151-00058303 words that means
+XDbliU6xH1c-00288-00058304-00058535 relevant posts can remain unfound if the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00289-00058536-00058830 searcher does not use the exact term
+XDbliU6xH1c-00290-00058832-00059199 it appears in the post a basic solution
+XDbliU6xH1c-00291-00059200-00059359 for this is stemming
+XDbliU6xH1c-00292-00059360-00059615 stemming returns each word to its basic
+XDbliU6xH1c-00293-00059616-00059750 form the stem
+XDbliU6xH1c-00294-00059751-00059959 and that way different word forms can be
+XDbliU6xH1c-00295-00059960-00060175 considered the same word when searching
+XDbliU6xH1c-00296-00060176-00060399 this is really useful in finnish but can
+XDbliU6xH1c-00297-00060400-00060582 also be helpful in english and other
+XDbliU6xH1c-00298-00060583-00060815 languages
+XDbliU6xH1c-00299-00060816-00061094 in 2020 i released an ad unblocking for
+XDbliU6xH1c-00300-00061095-00061238 relevancy premium that
+XDbliU6xH1c-00301-00061239-00061511 implements the romanian php stemmer for
+XDbliU6xH1c-00302-00061512-00061630 relevancy
+XDbliU6xH1c-00303-00061632-00061871 in proper open source spirit i added the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00304-00061872-00062223 missing finnish language stemmer myself
+XDbliU6xH1c-00305-00062224-00062423 stemmers have some problems they can
+XDbliU6xH1c-00306-00062424-00062638 overstem which conflates words with
+XDbliU6xH1c-00307-00062639-00062823 different meanings into the same stem
+XDbliU6xH1c-00308-00062824-00063126 for example universe and university are
+XDbliU6xH1c-00309-00063127-00063319 the same word for a stemmer
+XDbliU6xH1c-00310-00063320-00063519 or they can understand which means that
+XDbliU6xH1c-00311-00063520-00063663 words that do mean the same
+XDbliU6xH1c-00312-00063664-00063854 do not get stemmed to the same stem for
+XDbliU6xH1c-00313-00063855-00063991 some reason
+XDbliU6xH1c-00314-00063991-00064206 and for this reason stemming increases
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+XDbliU6xH1c-00316-00064488-00064671 at least in finnish the increase in
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+XDbliU6xH1c-00319-00065007-00065166 but of course there are always cases
+XDbliU6xH1c-00320-00065167-00065342 where precision is more important and
+XDbliU6xH1c-00321-00065344-00065543 stemming hurts more than it helps
+XDbliU6xH1c-00322-00065544-00066006 but most of them it's a really good idea
+XDbliU6xH1c-00323-00066007-00066175 autumn talked about performance and
+XDbliU6xH1c-00324-00066176-00066406 explained why full text indexing is good
+XDbliU6xH1c-00325-00066407-00066638 if raw performance is important to you
+XDbliU6xH1c-00326-00066639-00066838 go for relevancy light that's guaranteed
+XDbliU6xH1c-00327-00066839-00066991 to be the fastest relevance
+XDbliU6xH1c-00328-00066992-00067182 and is probably the fastest free search
+XDbliU6xH1c-00329-00067183-00067575 option for wordpress in general
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+XDbliU6xH1c-00331-00067776-00067879 relevance slower
+XDbliU6xH1c-00332-00067880-00068135 but the heavier part of is processing
+XDbliU6xH1c-00333-00068136-00068263 the posts found
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+XDbliU6xH1c-00335-00068472-00068623 memory going through
+XDbliU6xH1c-00336-00068624-00068935 100 posts is fine but processing 10 000
+XDbliU6xH1c-00337-00068936-00069071 results is gonna be slow
+XDbliU6xH1c-00338-00069072-00069319 and heavy that's why we have the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00339-00069320-00069423 throttle
+XDbliU6xH1c-00340-00069424-00069687 by default relevancy only fetches 500
+XDbliU6xH1c-00341-00069688-00069855 results per search term
+XDbliU6xH1c-00342-00069856-00070055 this should be plenty because who cares
+XDbliU6xH1c-00343-00070056-00070287 about more than 10 results anyway
+XDbliU6xH1c-00344-00070288-00070623 and makes the result set more manageable
+XDbliU6xH1c-00345-00070624-00070806 creating excerpts that show where the
+XDbliU6xH1c-00346-00070807-00071006 search terms appear in the posts is
+XDbliU6xH1c-00347-00071007-00071055 often
+XDbliU6xH1c-00348-00071056-00071343 the slowest part of the search excepts
+XDbliU6xH1c-00349-00071344-00071479 based on word count
+XDbliU6xH1c-00350-00071480-00071694 are much faster to generate than except
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+XDbliU6xH1c-00352-00071863-00072087 relevancy can also optimize the process
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+XDbliU6xH1c-00355-00072432-00072623 finally it's always an option to disable
+XDbliU6xH1c-00356-00072624-00072831 the accepts that this is very important
+XDbliU6xH1c-00357-00072832-00073047 thing to do if you don't actually plan
+XDbliU6xH1c-00358-00073048-00073343 to use the excerpts at all
+XDbliU6xH1c-00359-00073344-00073526 having a smaller index helps if you
+XDbliU6xH1c-00360-00073527-00073767 don't actually need the post content
+XDbliU6xH1c-00361-00073768-00073959 excluding that from the index makes
+XDbliU6xH1c-00362-00073960-00074119 things faster and lighter
+XDbliU6xH1c-00363-00074120-00074319 you can also remove other unnecessary
+XDbliU6xH1c-00364-00074320-00074447 content to make things
+XDbliU6xH1c-00365-00074448-00074903 go slightly faster
+XDbliU6xH1c-00366-00074904-00075143 so why use relevancy then if relevancy
+XDbliU6xH1c-00367-00075144-00075231 light is so much
+XDbliU6xH1c-00368-00075232-00075438 faster sometimes slower but more
+XDbliU6xH1c-00369-00075439-00075687 customizable just is better
+XDbliU6xH1c-00370-00075688-00075903 with relevancy you have full control
+XDbliU6xH1c-00371-00075904-00076031 over the processes
+XDbliU6xH1c-00372-00076032-00076238 you can control what goes into index and
+XDbliU6xH1c-00373-00076239-00076367 you can control what comes
+XDbliU6xH1c-00374-00076368-00076638 out of the index with relevancy premium
+XDbliU6xH1c-00375-00076639-00076838 you also get access to a bunch of cool
+XDbliU6xH1c-00376-00076839-00076982 premium features
+XDbliU6xH1c-00377-00076983-00077182 these include searching for attachment
+XDbliU6xH1c-00378-00077183-00077319 content so you can get
+XDbliU6xH1c-00379-00077320-00077503 those pdf files and other documents
+XDbliU6xH1c-00380-00077504-00077687 included in the search
+XDbliU6xH1c-00381-00077688-00078015 searching for user profiles there's a
+XDbliU6xH1c-00382-00078016-00078087 really nice
+XDbliU6xH1c-00383-00078088-00078326 related posts feature based on relevancy
+XDbliU6xH1c-00384-00078327-00078479 index
+XDbliU6xH1c-00385-00078480-00078719 in some cases it's less than perfect but
+XDbliU6xH1c-00386-00078720-00078871 with good source data
+XDbliU6xH1c-00387-00078872-00079094 for example good taxonomy terms this can
+XDbliU6xH1c-00388-00079095-00079223 be really good
+XDbliU6xH1c-00389-00079224-00079399 provide really solid results with good
+XDbliU6xH1c-00390-00079400-00079647 performance and lots of control
+XDbliU6xH1c-00391-00079648-00079831 and there's a redirect feature for
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+XDbliU6xH1c-00393-00080048-00080159 specific result
+XDbliU6xH1c-00394-00080160-00080679 without a doubt you can just redirect
+XDbliU6xH1c-00395-00080680-00080879 if you are interested in relevancy you
+XDbliU6xH1c-00396-00080880-00080999 can get the free version
+XDbliU6xH1c-00397-00081000-00081182 and the relevancy light from the plugin
+XDbliU6xH1c-00398-00081183-00081319 repository
+XDbliU6xH1c-00399-00081320-00081494 relevancy premium can be found at
+XDbliU6xH1c-00400-00081495-00081623 relevancy.com
+XDbliU6xH1c-00401-00081624-00081823 and you can use the coupon code ceravo
+XDbliU6xH1c-00402-00081824-00081926 to get a discount
+XDbliU6xH1c-00403-00081927-00082544 on the price thanks
+XFEanClzyp4-00000-00000002-00000630 [Music]
+XFEanClzyp4-00001-00000631-00000952 travels We Are One Stop Shop for all
+XFEanClzyp4-00002-00000953-00001199 your travel needs we take care of all
+XFEanClzyp4-00003-00001200-00001474 the travel segments from passport till
+XFEanClzyp4-00004-00001475-00001834 Forex so I would like to appreciate Ali
+XFEanClzyp4-00005-00001835-00002092 and his team for the commendable work
+XFEanClzyp4-00006-00002093-00002476 that he has done for my company a few
+XFEanClzyp4-00007-00002477-00002699 months back he had made a signage for
+XFEanClzyp4-00008-00002700-00002926 one of my office and it was
+XFEanClzyp4-00009-00002927-00003293 exceptionally uh well I loved it so much
+XFEanClzyp4-00010-00003294-00003575 that I also assigned
+XFEanClzyp4-00011-00003576-00003953 um him to make one more signage for my
+XFEanClzyp4-00012-00003954-00004204 next shop and I have given him a
+XFEanClzyp4-00013-00004205-00004535 stipulated time of 48 Hours only and
+XFEanClzyp4-00014-00004536-00004793 which I wanted it so yes thank you so
+XFEanClzyp4-00015-00004794-00005093 much Ali for doing that work and thanks
+XFEanClzyp4-00016-00005094-00005459 to your team also uh for putting it
+XFEanClzyp4-00017-00005460-00005867 right above my shop in next 48 hours uh
+XFEanClzyp4-00018-00005868-00006125 the expertise of this team is something
+XFEanClzyp4-00019-00006126-00006436 uh that you can really applaud and the
+XFEanClzyp4-00020-00006437-00006677 idea is that Ali gives us you know to
+XFEanClzyp4-00021-00006678-00007151 promote our brand also is also great so
+XFEanClzyp4-00022-00007152-00007498 thank you Ali for being there always and
+XFEanClzyp4-00023-00007500-00007828 taking care of my branding thanks
+XFEanClzyp4-00024-00007829-00008006 foreign
+XFEanClzyp4-00025-00008008-00008600 [Music]
+XGocGg5LmEc-00000-00000000-00000137 and the guys want to know your
+XGocGg5LmEc-00001-00000138-00000316 three-point celebration where'd it come
+XGocGg5LmEc-00002-00000317-00000457 from what is it and where'd it come from
+XGocGg5LmEc-00003-00000458-00000761 don't worry about it oh wow okay you
+XGocGg5LmEc-00004-00000762-00000881 don't need to know guys you don't need
+XGocGg5LmEc-00005-00000882-00001012 to know congratulations you guys
+XGocGg5LmEc-00006-00001013-00001162 congrats
+XGocGg5LmEc-00007-00001163-00001350 no comment
+XGocGg5LmEc-00008-00001351-00001597 meanwhile both of them obviously
+XGocGg5LmEc-00009-00001598-00001976 thrilled to get the victory
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00000-00000024-00000238 make a date with reverend dr ebenezer
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00001-00000239-00000318 mark way
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00002-00000319-00000638 at 6 00 a.m from monday to saturday on
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00003-00000639-00000751 graphic online
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00004-00000752-00001047 via facebook and youtube as he expounds
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00005-00001048-00001199 on matters of faith
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00006-00001200-00001543 graphic online truth and accuracy
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00007-00001544-00001841 every day
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00008-00001842-00002750 [Music]
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00009-00002751-00002958 this is reverend doctor ibn zamakri of
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00010-00002959-00003166 living streams international
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00011-00003167-00003486 we meet behind the treat fair um behind
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00012-00003488-00003719 zenith college bringing you matters of
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00013-00003720-00003815 faith
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00014-00003815-00004095 with graphic online this morning i want
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00015-00004096-00004270 to
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00016-00004271-00004438 talk about something that could be a
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00017-00004439-00004591 little bit sensitive
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00018-00004592-00004951 i'm sure everyone has been through
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00019-00004952-00005231 uh something like that before and that
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00020-00005232-00005286 is
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00021-00005287-00005727 especially leadership you know um
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00022-00005728-00006254 i like to call it um lonely places
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00023-00006255-00006575 i was reading jeremiah 15 verse 17 and
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00024-00006576-00006655 if you remember
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00025-00006656-00006887 jeremiah jeremiah is one of my my
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00026-00006888-00007006 interesting heroes
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00027-00007008-00007310 of the bible um you know
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00028-00007311-00007606 jeremiah god spoke to jeremiah and told
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00029-00007608-00007695 jeremiah hey
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00030-00007695-00007910 before you were in your mother's womb i
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00031-00007911-00008063 knew you and i called you
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00032-00008064-00008319 wow i mean i wish a prophetic
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00033-00008320-00008431 declaration
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00034-00008432-00008614 i come like that you know to me well
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00035-00008615-00008799 anyway but that's a fact
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00036-00008800-00009078 i mean uh before we're in our mother's
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00037-00009079-00009167 womb we always
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00038-00009168-00009455 he knew us so we predate our mother and
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00039-00009456-00009606 our dad's relationship
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00040-00009607-00009839 uh the beginning of their the genesis of
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00041-00009840-00009951 their relationships
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00042-00009952-00010159 that's what god is saying so in in
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00043-00010160-00010359 jeremiah 15 17
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00044-00010360-00010663 there is a very powerful uh thing then
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00045-00010664-00010791 jeremiah made that statement but
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00046-00010792-00010983 immediately made this day when i read it
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00047-00010984-00011374 i was like wow wow look at what he said
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00048-00011375-00011710 he said in in the course of his ministry
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00049-00011711-00011927 in the course of doing what god wants
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00050-00011928-00012014 him to do in the
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00051-00012015-00012223 in the cause of fulfilling his purpose
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00052-00012224-00012351 here on this earth
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00053-00012352-00012683 he came to a place and he said i sat
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00054-00012684-00013086 alone wow
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00055-00013087-00013399 i sat alone he said at that particular
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00056-00013400-00013583 junction of his life
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00057-00013584-00013775 he sat alone and that means there was
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00058-00013776-00013958 nobody else
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00059-00013959-00014151 so jeremiah was saying i sat alone that
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00060-00014152-00014358 means i didn't have company
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00061-00014359-00014638 number two i didn't have encouragement
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00062-00014640-00014871 number three i didn't have approval
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00063-00014872-00015143 number four i didn't have applause and
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00064-00015144-00015271 number five
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00065-00015272-00015694 i i i was down
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00066-00015695-00015958 you you could see a very mournful tone
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00067-00015959-00016175 you can see a very mournful tone that
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00068-00016176-00016494 he's telling god i sat alone
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00069-00016495-00016743 he's telling people there's no one else
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00070-00016744-00016927 with me
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00071-00016928-00017086 see there's there's a burden of
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00072-00017087-00017350 leadership and there's a burden
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00073-00017351-00017663 sometimes some in leadership
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00074-00017664-00017822 there are certain junctions you would
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00075-00017823-00018030 come to where
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00076-00018031-00018319 you would be alone now i know you're
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00077-00018320-00018439 going to have a problem with it because
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00078-00018440-00018567 we all remember
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00079-00018568-00018783 god said it is not good for any man to
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00080-00018784-00018911 be alone
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00081-00018912-00019094 but i can tell you that sometimes in our
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00082-00019095-00019311 walk with god when i walk with this
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00083-00019312-00019383 thing
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00084-00019384-00019591 you come to junctions where there's no
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00085-00019592-00019743 one you are going to talk to
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00086-00019744-00019950 there's no going to be no encouragement
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00087-00019951-00020119 there's going to be no applause
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00088-00020120-00020311 there's going to be no comfort there's
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00089-00020312-00020478 going to be no um
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00090-00020479-00020694 company and there's going that you're
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00091-00020695-00020871 just going to be on your own
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00092-00020872-00021207 now it is very important what what
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00093-00021208-00021399 what you do look at what jeremiah is
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00094-00021400-00021567 saying i sat alone
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00095-00021568-00022007 so what am i going to do with those time
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00096-00022008-00022191 first of all i need to acknowledge that
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00097-00022192-00022343 there will be lonely moments
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00098-00022344-00022583 or there'll be lonely places in ministry
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00099-00022584-00022791 and not just lonely places and ministry
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00100-00022792-00022991 lonely places in leadership not just
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00101-00022992-00023127 lonely places and leadership
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00102-00023128-00023342 but sometimes lonely places in our walk
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00103-00023343-00023439 of life
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00104-00023440-00023647 sometimes you wouldn't have the people
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00105-00023648-00023791 that you want around you
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00106-00023792-00024022 or sometimes the applause will not be
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00107-00024023-00024255 heard or sometimes the approval may not
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00108-00024256-00024319 be
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00109-00024320-00024639 be felt or sometimes the the um the
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00110-00024640-00024742 encouragement
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00111-00024743-00024911 is not going to come and sometimes the
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00112-00024912-00025111 comfort is not going to come jeremiah
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00113-00025112-00025167 said
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00114-00025168-00025471 i sat alone so in
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00115-00025472-00025734 in in life you need to appreciate now
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00116-00025735-00025855 there's going to be moments where you're
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00117-00025856-00025983 going to be celebrated
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00118-00025983-00026118 moments where everybody is going to
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00119-00026119-00026279 gather moments where everybody is going
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00120-00026280-00026374 to be jumping and
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00121-00026375-00026527 where you hear that applause loud you
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00122-00026527-00026735 hear the approval being shouted across
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00123-00026736-00026814 the uh
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00124-00026816-00027007 from the housetops you will hear all
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00125-00027008-00027199 those other things but you must also
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00126-00027200-00027302 make room
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00127-00027304-00027567 in the agenda of your life for lonely
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00128-00027568-00027655 places
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00129-00027656-00027799 places where there will not be anybody
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00130-00027800-00027999 there i mean jesus christ had
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00131-00028000-00028190 quite a moment like that in the garden
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00132-00028191-00028407 of gethsemane he was always surrounded
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00133-00028408-00028495 by crowd
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00134-00028495-00028743 but in the garden of gethsemane he sat
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00135-00028744-00028911 alone it was just him alone
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00136-00028912-00029062 it took people to go and pray with him
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00137-00029063-00029223 but they slept so
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00138-00029224-00029439 you need to understand and it is it's a
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00139-00029439-00029551 fact of life
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00140-00029552-00029895 and your your your ability to appreciate
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00141-00029895-00030102 those moments and not to do anything
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00142-00030103-00030295 done silly or something like that
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00143-00030295-00030567 is a test of your maturity now i sat
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00144-00030568-00030702 alone but i didn't
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00145-00030703-00030951 advocate on my responsibility i sat
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00146-00030952-00031095 alone but i didn't
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00147-00031095-00031414 i didn't uh run away from my duty i sat
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00148-00031416-00031462 alone
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00149-00031463-00031718 i didn't go back upon god i sat alone i
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00150-00031719-00031814 didn't i didn't
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00151-00031816-00032014 threaten god i didn't do anything silly
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00152-00032016-00032190 listen i sat alone
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00153-00032191-00032470 it the moment of reflection moments of
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00154-00032472-00032518 death
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00155-00032519-00032790 no moment of intimacy with god and not
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00156-00032791-00033167 with men
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00157-00033168-00033415 so learning how to appreciate your
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00158-00033416-00033567 lonely places
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00159-00033568-00033871 learning how to how to um sit in the
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00160-00033872-00033974 solitary
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00161-00033975-00034279 and say to yourself even though i am
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00162-00034280-00034527 alone i am truthfully not alone
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00163-00034528-00034879 because god is with me jeremiah said i
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00164-00034880-00034951 sat alone
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00165-00034952-00035239 what you do with when you sit alone is a
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00166-00035240-00035439 test of your maturity
+XIWzgNpfgl8-00167-00035440-00036368 see you the next time
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00000-00000032-00001268 hi guys and welcome to the next scene hi
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00001-00001269-00001493 guys and welcome back to my channel
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00002-00001494-00001676 today I'm going to do a video that it's
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00003-00001677-00001898 been long awaited and by the title I'm
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00004-00001898-00002014 sure you can tell exactly what this
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00005-00002016-00002101 video is
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00006-00002102-00002260 I might just clean my apartment so I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00007-00002261-00002492 figured why not do it before I have to
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00008-00002493-00002873 that's you why not do my apartment
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00009-00002874-00003203 to our wild clean and before I have to
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00010-00003204-00003401 look for an outfit for tonight's it's my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00011-00003402-00003795 home my first home and I hope you enjoy
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00012-00003796-00004043 stay tuned when you first walk through
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00013-00004044-00004202 the front door of my apartment you will
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00014-00004203-00004367 see my little shoe rack these are mostly
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00015-00004368-00004597 by everyday shoes my least favorite
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00016-00004598-00004822 because of sir my work shoes you will
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00017-00004823-00005009 see a little coke closet I'm not even
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00018-00005010-00005126 gonna bother showing you what's inside
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00019-00005127-00005422 because it's just honestly right now a
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00020-00005423-00005620 storage room and it's just wild when you
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00021-00005621-00005788 turn around you will see the substant
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00022-00005789-00005911 lead upstairs
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00023-00005912-00006070 I always just leave I'm easily shared
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00024-00006071-00006272 because honestly I'm Way too lazy to
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00025-00006273-00006409 find it sometimes and it's just
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00026-00006411-00006550 convenient first thing you'll see is the
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00027-00006551-00007127 guard dog just incredibly vicious always
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00028-00007128-00007373 be careful when you walk inside you
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00029-00007373-00007727 might bite look at that base so
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00030-00007728-00007889 aggressive so anyways when you walk
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00031-00007890-00008074 upstairs well you'll see two double
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00032-00008075-00008282 doors here were just pretty much my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00033-00008283-00008570 laundry room it is a full washer and
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00034-00008571-00008839 dryer which I'm stoked about because in
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00035-00008840-00009062 my last apartment I did not have this I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00036-00009063-00009377 have my baskets and that I have way too
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00037-00009378-00009776 many towels and blankets and mats for
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00038-00009777-00010052 someone who is just here like it's just
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00039-00010053-00010412 excessive when you close those doors you
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00040-00010413-00010621 will see my kitchen here to your left
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00041-00010622-00010970 here's my fridge that absolutely has a
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00042-00010971-00011231 bunch of mumbo jumbo in it I've got my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00043-00011232-00011563 microwave got my full oven here my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00044-00011564-00011723 blender that I never use it's just
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00045-00011724-00011974 gorgeous for an aesthetic my toaster
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00046-00011975-00012196 that honestly smells more like flames
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00047-00012197-00012428 and it anything else like it's probably
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00048-00012429-00012635 broken but whatever gets the job done
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00049-00012636-00012988 I've got my pantry here again really not
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00050-00012989-00013077 much in there because
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00051-00013078-00013497 don't have time to do anything ever on
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00052-00013498-00013775 this back wall I've just got a picture
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00053-00013776-00014142 there I've got my garbage I've got my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00054-00014143-00014503 most food which I probably should fill
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00055-00014504-00014794 up because I'm the worst mom ever I've
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00056-00014794-00014899 got my sink
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00057-00014900-00015111 don't let anyone lie to you they say
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00058-00015112-00015258 their apartments always clean
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00059-00015259-00015610 I'm so lazy so these are probably gonna
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00060-00015611-00016024 be here until I'm ready no shame all
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00061-00016025-00016188 right so when you come past my kitchen
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00062-00016190-00016378 you're gonna see my living room here
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00063-00016379-00016666 just a big pan oh of that I've got my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00064-00016667-00016996 two barstools that I got from Ikea I've
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00065-00016997-00017139 got my little side table that I've also
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00066-00017140-00017400 gotten from Ikea I don't really know
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00067-00017401-00017586 what to do with a lot of things I am a
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00068-00017587-00017787 candle hoarder these are not yet done so
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00069-00017788-00017997 that is why they are still here I've got
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00070-00017998-00018244 my mini a I'm not gonna say the name
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00071-00018245-00018372 because if she's just gonna turn off
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00072-00018373-00018583 that is so loud so I'm so sorry about
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00073-00018584-00018855 that I've got a bunch of dead roses here
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00074-00018856-00018967 that I think were the cutest little
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00075-00018968-00019119 things for anesthetic so that is why
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00076-00019120-00019294 those are there don't really know what
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00077-00019295-00019455 this is but it was cute and it was from
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00078-00019456-00019852 home goods I've got my throws my couch
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00079-00019853-00020161 here which I love to death it's just a
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00080-00020162-00020428 little sectional I've got my back
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00081-00020429-00020830 bookcase because I just my back looks
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00082-00020831-00021061 over there I've got this painting that I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00083-00021062-00021367 actually got from Ross I'm absolutely in
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00084-00021368-00021561 love with it it just makes me feel so at
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00085-00021562-00021753 home I've got my little Center coffee
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00086-00021754-00021990 table and a few little magazines from
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00087-00021991-00022086 Free People
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00088-00022087-00022281 I've got my Center rug here that I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00089-00022282-00022443 absolutely love also from home goods
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00090-00022444-00022680 I've got this dog that I also got from
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00091-00022681-00023005 home goods I've got this lamp which
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00092-00023006-00023190 actually I get a lot of questions about
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00093-00023191-00023337 and they think it's so expensive it was
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00094-00023338-00023605 literally ten dollars from Walmart gift
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00095-00023606-00023790 yourself one of these things they're
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00096-00023791-00023980 amazing when you come from the living
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00097-00023981-00024289 room you will see my office very small
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00098-00024290-00024540 cute area possibly my favorite I got
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00099-00024541-00024928 this painting from Ross so inexpensive I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00100-00024929-00025296 got this plant from someone who I love
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00101-00025297-00025518 dearly these are just pictures from
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00102-00025519-00025671 Brandi that I kind of hung up just to
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00103-00025672-00025831 give this wall a little bit of character
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00104-00025832-00026086 I've got my Mac
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00105-00026087-00026445 Khanh bottle of Jack Daniels sorry mom
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00106-00026447-00026768 no big deal there I've got my mail here
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00107-00026769-00027012 my printer just kind of like my little
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00108-00027013-00027214 office set up there when you come to
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00109-00027214-00027418 this side you'll see Rummy's cage she
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00110-00027419-00027637 absolutely hates this thing like watch
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00111-00027638-00028249 us read me three books he'll go home so
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00112-00028250-00028296 go home
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00113-00028297-00028573 she said not today what I touch it and
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00114-00028574-00028777 she just takes off like she does not
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00115-00028777-00028968 feel it but you know what that's what
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00116-00028969-00029107 happens and you don't have any behavior
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00117-00029108-00029248 you know when you turn to the side this
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00118-00029249-00029524 is the side where I posted a few
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00119-00029525-00029677 pictures and everyone seems to be
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00120-00029677-00029899 obsessed with this little area this is
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00121-00029900-00030165 just honestly me trying to fill space
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00122-00030166-00030318 because I didn't know what else to do
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00123-00030319-00030546 with it so I've got my clothes rack here
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00124-00030547-00030787 that I absolutely love so much got it
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00125-00030788-00030961 from Target these are just some of my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00126-00030962-00031143 favorite shoes I've got my Birkenstocks
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00127-00031144-00031573 my md's and my forces I love my forces
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00128-00031574-00031810 my favorite two by far these are all
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00129-00031811-00031983 kind of just my winter essentials I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00130-00031985-00032224 can't even speak this is so bad Branko
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00131-00032225-00032637 denim Levi's leather jacket I am Gia
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00132-00032638-00033007 coat that I love so much just a lot of
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00133-00033008-00033177 my winter favorites even though it's
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00134-00033178-00033408 freaking 90 plus degrees outside so I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00135-00033409-00033592 should be ashamed of myself but I'm just
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00136-00033593-00033931 not these are most of my shoes and then
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00137-00033932-00034329 these are some more shoes this is just
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00138-00034330-00034632 I'm not proud here's my little DIY
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00139-00034633-00035056 pitcher didn't want to spend 175 on a
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00140-00035057-00035296 print so I made it myself
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00141-00035297-00035562 it's not straight and it's not like it's
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00142-00035563-00035818 just like what is this this is so bougie
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00143-00035819-00035986 but if not now honey
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00144-00035987-00036252 when you know when you come from the
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00145-00036253-00036460 shoe closet you'll see my vacuum no idea
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00146-00036461-00036615 where else to put it so that is where it
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00147-00036616-00036805 is as of right now I've got my little
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00148-00036806-00037111 pups bed here when you turn around from
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00149-00037112-00037339 the couch you will just see my TV I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00150-00037340-00037549 don't watch us so this is honestly for
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00151-00037550-00037840 just guests because I'm a YouTube person
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00152-00037841-00037987 when you come from the living room and
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00153-00037988-00038200 you pass the steps you are going to see
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00154-00038201-00038283 my room
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00155-00038284-00038518 on be right when you walk into my room
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00156-00038519-00038782 it is just very minimal I don't like
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00157-00038783-00038995 cluttered spaces so that's that I've
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00158-00038996-00039220 just got the cat dishes here
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00159-00039221-00039436 cat scratch pad cat snacks because she's
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00160-00039437-00039598 got a terrible temper if you know you
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00161-00039599-00040081 know also two more DIY pitchers bu for
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00162-00040082-00040315 you one of my favorites I've got this
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00163-00040316-00040537 comforter set from home goods the
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00164-00040538-00040810 mattress and bed frame which you can't
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00165-00040811-00040921 really see right now they're all white
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00166-00040922-00041314 from Ikea I've got a cat dustpan here
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00167-00041315-00041611 and on this side I've got my dresser and
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00168-00041612-00041728 on top of my dresser is just
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00169-00041729-00041935 miscellaneous items on this basket here
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00170-00041936-00042181 with a leaf that fell off of my dead
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00171-00042182-00042397 plant so just you know imagine if I had
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00172-00042398-00042580 a real one it's just not the thing I've
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00173-00042581-00042748 got a candle that like I said I can't
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00174-00042749-00042916 get rid of because there's so more in
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00175-00042917-00043138 there I've got my jewelry most of it I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00176-00043139-00043339 don't wear but it's things I just don't
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00177-00043340-00043507 want to get rid of not going to show you
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00178-00043508-00043642 what's in my dresser because people are
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00179-00043643-00043927 creepy and I just you know I got my dead
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00180-00043928-00044107 plant also gifts from someone that I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00181-00044108-00044397 loved dearly on this table again another
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00182-00044398-00044752 candle so freaking overuse I'm almost
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00183-00044753-00044997 embarrassed to show this to you but
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00184-00044998-00045355 whatever you know it's it is what it is
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00185-00045356-00045670 so crusty I've got all of my perfumes
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00186-00045671-00045856 although I only wear this one I'm
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00187-00045857-00046075 possibly my favorite other than my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00188-00046076-00046327 Chanel chance someone just go ahead and
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00189-00046328-00046387 put that there
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00190-00046388-00046552 I've also got my different sunglasses
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00191-00046553-00046906 here honestly really only wear these and
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00192-00046907-00047154 they're from Target ten bucks
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00193-00047155-00047374 this is just a bookshelf filled with
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00194-00047375-00047584 things that I don't use very typical of
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00195-00047585-00047614 me
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00196-00047615-00047809 and then past the bookshelf I've got my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00197-00047810-00048057 really big mirror from Ikea ooh
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00198-00048058-00048649 yes I know mmm yes no this is not the
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00199-00048650-00048820 biggest one for my kid but it is a good
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00200-00048821-00048994 size it's good for me considering I'm
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00201-00048995-00049384 only five four and I don't take up that
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00202-00049385-00049639 much room it was fifty bucks easy buy
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00203-00049640-00049801 good size love it
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00204-00049802-00049996 okay when do you come around here this
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00205-00049997-00050287 is so bad but this is my closet um I've
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00206-00050288-00050503 just got thing I tried to sort things
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00207-00050504-00050686 but I'm just not good at that got my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00208-00050687-00050830 toolbox because your girl's gotta build
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00209-00050831-00051049 her furniture can't depend on anybody
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00210-00051050-00051298 else but yourself no I'm Sam got my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00211-00051299-00051361 jeans
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00212-00051362-00051544 I've got miscellaneous clothing that
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00213-00051545-00051727 probably will never be worn dresses
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00214-00051728-00052015 sweater as long sleeves t-shirts tank
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00215-00052016-00052201 tops little blah I've got more shoes
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00216-00052202-00052486 here that I just don't ever wear but
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00217-00052487-00052546 can't get
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00218-00052547-00052716 because I'm a hoarder and I've got a
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00219-00052717-00052999 problem more comforters that I can't get
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00220-00053000-00053176 rid of because I just don't have any
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00221-00053177-00053440 more room in my laundry room so that's
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00222-00053441-00053698 fun when you leave my bedroom you're
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00223-00053699-00054151 gonna pass my bathroom and in my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00224-00054152-00054346 bathroom obviously I've got my shower
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00225-00054347-00054574 I've got a little stand that I got from
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00226-00054575-00054716 home goods
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00227-00054717-00055116 obviously we're home in so you know I'm
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00228-00055117-00055329 saying and then I just thought this
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00229-00055330-00055672 mirror which I love to death I look like
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00230-00055673-00055921 a toe but what's new I've just got these
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00231-00055922-00056251 cute little accents that I got from home
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00232-00056252-00056391 goods as well this little mirror that
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00233-00056392-00056641 was also a gift it has like the light on
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00234-00056641-00056923 it so I'm gonna try to get like a makeup
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00235-00056924-00057136 desk and just kind of put everything in
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00236-00057137-00057313 there together I've got my little
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00237-00057314-00057808 medicine cabinet which ha I have nothing
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00238-00057809-00058120 to say about that honestly but yeah
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00239-00058121-00058297 that's pretty much everything right you
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00240-00058298-00058479 guys know this one would be a video by
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00241-00058480-00058783 women putting my hair up mid intro or
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00242-00058784-00059179 outro that is it for today's video and I
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00243-00059179-00059389 hope you guys stay tuned to the next my
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00244-00059390-00059599 permanent is not incredibly detailed
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00245-00059600-00059800 like people probably think it is it's
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00246-00059801-00059991 just very minimal I like the minimal
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00247-00059992-00060274 look and I'm just blessed to have it in
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00248-00060275-00060466 general thank you so much for watching
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00249-00060466-00060646 today's video and I hope you stay tuned
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00250-00060647-00060770 for next bye
+XJVLriqY4fQ-00251-00060771-00061082 [Music]