diff --git "a/data/en104/text/00000048.txt" "b/data/en104/text/00000048.txt" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/en104/text/00000048.txt" @@ -0,0 +1,13754 @@ +cFghgjJRoyQ-00000-00000035-00000320 again please yield of all time only see +cFghgjJRoyQ-00001-00000321-00000530 what an amazing pleasure to see everyone +cFghgjJRoyQ-00002-00000531-00000841 together celebrating sports celebrating +cFghgjJRoyQ-00003-00000842-00001061 our extraordinary Olympians and +cFghgjJRoyQ-00004-00001062-00001208 Paralympians how about a big round of +cFghgjJRoyQ-00005-00001209-00001801 applause +cFghgjJRoyQ-00006-00001802-00002146 I gotta say every every four years +cFghgjJRoyQ-00007-00002147-00002399 politicians actually every two years +cFghgjJRoyQ-00008-00002400-00002575 with the winter olympics politicians get +cFghgjJRoyQ-00009-00002576-00002822 to actually be cool and meet with +cFghgjJRoyQ-00010-00002823-00003014 amazing Olympians from across the +cFghgjJRoyQ-00011-00003015-00003356 country when they come to to to Ottawa +cFghgjJRoyQ-00012-00003357-00003661 to showcase how extraordinarily +cFghgjJRoyQ-00013-00003663-00004085 important sport is and how how proud all +cFghgjJRoyQ-00014-00004086-00004331 Canadians are of the amazing +cFghgjJRoyQ-00015-00004332-00004484 performances they put out i just want to +cFghgjJRoyQ-00016-00004485-00004709 say to all of our Paralympians and +cFghgjJRoyQ-00017-00004710-00004925 Olympians thank you thank you for your +cFghgjJRoyQ-00018-00004926-00005045 dedication +cFghgjJRoyQ-00019-00005046-00005227 thank you for your dr thank you for +cFghgjJRoyQ-00020-00005228-00005563 making us so proud with your incredible +cFghgjJRoyQ-00021-00005564-00005768 performances on the world stage but +cFghgjJRoyQ-00022-00005769-00006038 thank you also for the time you take to +cFghgjJRoyQ-00023-00006039-00006304 encourage to motivate our young people +cFghgjJRoyQ-00024-00006305-00006566 to highlight how important it is to stay +cFghgjJRoyQ-00025-00006567-00006884 healthy to stay focused and to remind +cFghgjJRoyQ-00026-00006884-00007244 them that you were once kids like this +cFghgjJRoyQ-00027-00007245-00007544 are ready to take on the world and +cFghgjJRoyQ-00028-00007545-00007817 demonstrate that Canadians are among the +cFghgjJRoyQ-00029-00007818-00007981 best of the best on the planet so thank +cFghgjJRoyQ-00030-00007983-00008282 you Paralympians Olympians for showing +cFghgjJRoyQ-00031-00008283-00009014 us how capable you are a elysian messy +cFghgjJRoyQ-00032-00009015-00009535 dapc message to ponder the messy no la +cFghgjJRoyQ-00033-00009536-00009967 pilot yet the the demote Lee cosecant +cFghgjJRoyQ-00034-00009968-00010403 point stepa lexus activity physic their +cFghgjJRoyQ-00035-00010404-00010885 estimate EST Foxy's to come on voice to +cFghgjJRoyQ-00036-00010886-00011203 show proof all 20 mayor to show the a40 +cFghgjJRoyQ-00037-00011204-00011551 league on DC system upon udhas assembly +cFghgjJRoyQ-00038-00011552-00011759 possibly no fear +cFghgjJRoyQ-00039-00011760-00012266 Bianca Nadia is Emma GPR data data +cFghgjJRoyQ-00040-00012267-00012514 travels every dilemma swinging our +cFghgjJRoyQ-00041-00012515-00012773 government for that plays are not like +cFghgjJRoyQ-00042-00012774-00013124 starting out mr. despoiling the sonic +cFghgjJRoyQ-00043-00013125-00013555 the handicapped Carla Qualtrough +cFghgjJRoyQ-00044-00013556-00013847 it was an extraordinary Paralympian +cFghgjJRoyQ-00045-00013847-00014113 herself so what a pleasure to see you +cFghgjJRoyQ-00046-00014115-00014402 all here today and I can't wait to get +cFghgjJRoyQ-00047-00014403-00014647 active with all you thank you everyone +cFghgjJRoyQ-00048-00014648-00014884 that's a +cGLByrmV5yA-00000-00000049-00000300 the Syracuse College of Arts and +cGLByrmV5yA-00001-00000301-00000626 Sciences was established in 1870 as the +cGLByrmV5yA-00002-00000627-00000899 founding college at Syracuse University +cGLByrmV5yA-00003-00000900-00001256 it houses three academic divisions +cGLByrmV5yA-00004-00001257-00001560 sciences and mathematics the humanities +cGLByrmV5yA-00005-00001561-00001892 and the Social Sciences the Social +cGLByrmV5yA-00006-00001893-00002084 Science Division is jointly administered +cGLByrmV5yA-00007-00002085-00002384 with Maxwell school of citizenship and +cGLByrmV5yA-00008-00002385-00002660 public affairs +cGLByrmV5yA-00009-00002661-00002980 topic academics and research Syracuse +cGLByrmV5yA-00010-00002981-00003190 University's College of Arts and +cGLByrmV5yA-00011-00003191-00003427 Sciences as a selective liberal arts +cGLByrmV5yA-00012-00003428-00003760 college it is home to research centers +cGLByrmV5yA-00013-00003761-00003954 and Institute's such as the Center for +cGLByrmV5yA-00014-00003955-00004147 Health and Humanities the Moynihan +cGLByrmV5yA-00015-00004148-00004399 Institute for global affairs the +cGLByrmV5yA-00016-00004400-00004642 forensic and national security Sciences +cGLByrmV5yA-00017-00004643-00004974 Institute and the biomaterials Institute +cGLByrmV5yA-00018-00004975-00005260 the college sponsors the Africa +cGLByrmV5yA-00019-00005261-00005792 initiative +cGLByrmV5yA-00020-00005793-00006405 topic departments +cGLByrmV5yA-00021-00006406-00006659 departments within the college include +cGLByrmV5yA-00022-00006661-00006850 african-american studies biology +cGLByrmV5yA-00023-00006851-00007237 chemistry economics English and textual +cGLByrmV5yA-00024-00007238-00007470 studies international relations +cGLByrmV5yA-00025-00007470-00007781 languages linguistics and literature's +cGLByrmV5yA-00026-00007783-00008158 mathematics philosophy physics political +cGLByrmV5yA-00027-00008159-00008445 science public affairs religion +cGLByrmV5yA-00028-00008446-00008701 sociology writing Women's and Gender +cGLByrmV5yA-00029-00008702-00009268 Studies equals equals majors and minors +cJ5h3Knl68I-00000-00000916-00002883 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00001-00002884-00003207 my +cJ5h3Knl68I-00002-00003208-00003727 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00003-00003728-00004514 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00004-00004515-00005683 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00005-00005684-00005856 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00006-00005857-00007083 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00007-00007084-00008483 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00008-00008484-00009883 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00009-00009884-00011969 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00011-00015484-00016883 foreign +cJ5h3Knl68I-00012-00016884-00017817 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00013-00017818-00019683 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00017-00033684-00033856 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00018-00033857-00035083 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00019-00035084-00036483 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00020-00036484-00037324 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00021-00037325-00039283 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00022-00039284-00042083 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00023-00042084-00043583 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00024-00043584-00046201 you +cJ5h3Knl68I-00025-00046202-00047683 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00026-00047684-00049083 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00027-00049084-00049787 oh +cJ5h3Knl68I-00028-00049788-00050483 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00029-00050484-00051608 uh +cJ5h3Knl68I-00030-00051609-00052339 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00031-00052340-00053282 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00032-00053283-00056082 so +cJ5h3Knl68I-00033-00056083-00058009 ah +cJ5h3Knl68I-00035-00061019-00061765 [Laughter] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00036-00061766-00064482 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00037-00064483-00065882 ah +cJ5h3Knl68I-00039-00076555-00079150 [Music] +cJ5h3Knl68I-00040-00079151-00079360 you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00000-00000003-00000278 in the first set of lectures about +cJO6ZSPil0I-00001-00000279-00000388 correlations +cJO6ZSPil0I-00002-00000389-00000509 I reviewed the pearson product-moment +cJO6ZSPil0I-00003-00000509-00000797 correlation coefficient and the Spearman +cJO6ZSPil0I-00004-00000798-00001033 Rho correlation coefficient remember +cJO6ZSPil0I-00005-00001034-00001133 that the pearson product-moment +cJO6ZSPil0I-00006-00001134-00001466 correlation coefficient requires +cJO6ZSPil0I-00007-00001467-00001726 interval or ratio data for both the x +cJO6ZSPil0I-00008-00001727-00002020 and y variables whereas the Spearman Rho +cJO6ZSPil0I-00009-00002021-00002345 correlation coefficient apply to ranked +cJO6ZSPil0I-00010-00002346-00002738 or ordinal data for but for an X or Y +cJO6ZSPil0I-00011-00002739-00003058 variable and it's often the case that +cJO6ZSPil0I-00012-00003059-00003313 your data fair poles are not gonna be +cJO6ZSPil0I-00013-00003314-00003569 the same level of measurement and you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00014-00003570-00003913 may have data that is interval or ratio +cJO6ZSPil0I-00015-00003914-00004406 but also data that's categorical so in +cJO6ZSPil0I-00016-00004407-00004636 addition to correlation coefficients +cJO6ZSPil0I-00017-00004637-00004745 based on the pearson product-moment +cJO6ZSPil0I-00018-00004746-00005011 correlation coefficient there are +cJO6ZSPil0I-00019-00005012-00005336 coefficients which instead use measures +cJO6ZSPil0I-00020-00005337-00005659 of association and incorporate +cJO6ZSPil0I-00021-00005660-00006448 categorical variables and this lectures +cJO6ZSPil0I-00022-00006450-00006628 lesson you're going to know how to +cJO6ZSPil0I-00023-00006629-00006859 compute and interpret the point-biserial +cJO6ZSPil0I-00024-00006861-00007184 correlation coefficient and test for +cJO6ZSPil0I-00025-00007184-00007442 significance using the SPSS including +cJO6ZSPil0I-00026-00007443-00007831 how to write the variable in APA style +cJO6ZSPil0I-00027-00007831-00008203 or write up the analysis in APA style +cJO6ZSPil0I-00028-00008204-00008405 you'll also know how to compute and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00029-00008406-00008581 interpret the partial correlation +cJO6ZSPil0I-00030-00008582-00008792 coefficient and test for significance +cJO6ZSPil0I-00031-00008793-00009191 using APA spss as well as how to write +cJO6ZSPil0I-00032-00009192-00009610 your interpretation in APA style so +cJO6ZSPil0I-00033-00009611-00009755 let's begin with the point-biserial +cJO6ZSPil0I-00034-00009756-00010283 correlation and what that is the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00035-00010284-00010571 point-biserial correlation is used to +cJO6ZSPil0I-00036-00010572-00010792 measure the strength and the direction +cJO6ZSPil0I-00037-00010793-00011084 of the Association that exists between +cJO6ZSPil0I-00038-00011085-00011366 one continuous variable and one +cJO6ZSPil0I-00039-00011367-00011671 dichotomous variable it's a special case +cJO6ZSPil0I-00040-00011672-00011792 of the pearson product-moment +cJO6ZSPil0I-00041-00011793-00012106 correlation which is applied when you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00042-00012107-00012367 have two continuous variables whereas in +cJO6ZSPil0I-00043-00012368-00012584 this case one of these variables is +cJO6ZSPil0I-00044-00012585-00012844 actually categorical with only two +cJO6ZSPil0I-00045-00012845-00013238 categories so the continuous variable is +cJO6ZSPil0I-00046-00013238-00013361 measured at the end +cJO6ZSPil0I-00047-00013362-00013700 or the ratio level examples of variables +cJO6ZSPil0I-00048-00013701-00013900 that meet this criterion include +cJO6ZSPil0I-00049-00013901-00014174 revision time such as measured in the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00050-00014175-00014516 hours of time needed to edit or correct +cJO6ZSPil0I-00051-00014516-00014900 a document intelligence by measuring +cJO6ZSPil0I-00052-00014901-00015338 your IQ score exam performance measuring +cJO6ZSPil0I-00053-00015338-00015725 the score from 0 to 100 your weight +cJO6ZSPil0I-00054-00015726-00016108 measured in pounds and so forth examples +cJO6ZSPil0I-00055-00016109-00016369 of a dichotomous variable would be +cJO6ZSPil0I-00056-00016370-00016630 gender because a person can be male or +cJO6ZSPil0I-00057-00016631-00017039 female or if you're thinking of it as a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00058-00017040-00017317 researcher you could place your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00059-00017318-00017719 participants in an experiment and one +cJO6ZSPil0I-00060-00017720-00017894 set of participants would be an +cJO6ZSPil0I-00061-00017895-00018161 experimental group or they would be in a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00062-00018162-00018353 control group when you think about the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00063-00018354-00018542 dichotomous variable it has to be that +cJO6ZSPil0I-00064-00018543-00018893 either-or situation the participant +cJO6ZSPil0I-00065-00018894-00019378 cannot be in both categories and aside +cJO6ZSPil0I-00066-00019379-00019603 from the types of scales involved the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00067-00019604-00019819 interpretation of the resulting +cJO6ZSPil0I-00068-00019820-00020194 coefficient is very similar to that of +cJO6ZSPil0I-00069-00020195-00020444 the commonly reported pearson +cJO6ZSPil0I-00070-00020445-00020672 product-moment correlation coefficient +cJO6ZSPil0I-00071-00020673-00020942 and brief like the pearson +cJO6ZSPil0I-00072-00020943-00021125 product-moment correlation the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00073-00021126-00021419 point-biserial correlation can range +cJO6ZSPil0I-00074-00021420-00021778 from 0 to positive 1 if the scales are +cJO6ZSPil0I-00075-00021779-00022019 related positively that means that both +cJO6ZSPil0I-00076-00022020-00022231 of the variables are in the same +cJO6ZSPil0I-00077-00022232-00022759 direction and from 0 to negative 1 if +cJO6ZSPil0I-00078-00022760-00023075 the two scales are related negatively +cJO6ZSPil0I-00079-00023076-00023230 that means they're in opposite +cJO6ZSPil0I-00080-00023231-00023402 directions when one increases the other +cJO6ZSPil0I-00081-00023403-00023731 decreases so the higher the value of the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00082-00023732-00023956 point-biserial correlation either +cJO6ZSPil0I-00083-00023957-00024250 positive or negative the stronger the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00084-00024251-00024446 relationship is between the two +cJO6ZSPil0I-00085-00024447-00024784 variables now I'm going to share with +cJO6ZSPil0I-00086-00024785-00025015 you some examples of their types of +cJO6ZSPil0I-00087-00025016-00025193 research questions that you could answer +cJO6ZSPil0I-00088-00025194-00025592 with a point-biserial correlation so +cJO6ZSPil0I-00089-00025593-00025793 does gender have an influence on one +cJO6ZSPil0I-00090-00025794-00026089 salary or what is the relationship +cJO6ZSPil0I-00091-00026091-00026371 between gender and job satisfaction of +cJO6ZSPil0I-00092-00026372-00026585 extension agents or what is the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00093-00026586-00026723 relationship a marital +cJO6ZSPil0I-00094-00026724-00026965 status and job satisfaction of extension +cJO6ZSPil0I-00095-00026966-00027199 agents and you would see in the first +cJO6ZSPil0I-00096-00027200-00027508 two questions your dichotomous variable +cJO6ZSPil0I-00097-00027509-00027779 is gender male or female and your third +cJO6ZSPil0I-00098-00027780-00028039 question it's marital status so it would +cJO6ZSPil0I-00099-00028041-00028214 be measured with only two categories +cJO6ZSPil0I-00100-00028214-00028568 either married or not married and so +cJO6ZSPil0I-00101-00028569-00028829 let's think about this in your survey if +cJO6ZSPil0I-00102-00028830-00028990 you were to ask a question what is your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00103-00028991-00029233 marital status you could ask a variety +cJO6ZSPil0I-00104-00029234-00029805 of answer choices from single divorced +cJO6ZSPil0I-00105-00029806-00030458 married it's complicated whatever it +cJO6ZSPil0I-00106-00030458-00030770 might be so what they would do is they +cJO6ZSPil0I-00107-00030770-00031015 would have one category that's the not +cJO6ZSPil0I-00108-00031016-00031280 married and then they would take all the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00109-00031281-00031514 other two and they would put all of +cJO6ZSPil0I-00110-00031514-00031945 those choices like divorced single it's +cJO6ZSPil0I-00111-00031947-00032210 complicated into that one category not +cJO6ZSPil0I-00112-00032211-00032405 married and then they would have the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00113-00032406-00032668 category married and then that's how you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00114-00032669-00033514 could measure that question just as you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00115-00033515-00033793 would check the sources of bias for the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00116-00033794-00033955 pearson product-moment correlation +cJO6ZSPil0I-00117-00033956-00034217 coefficient or the Spearman Rho you need +cJO6ZSPil0I-00118-00034218-00034370 to do the same for the point-biserial +cJO6ZSPil0I-00119-00034371-00034676 correlation so when you choose the LS +cJO6ZSPil0I-00120-00034677-00034829 your data using a point biserial +cJO6ZSPil0I-00121-00034830-00035174 correlation the process involves +cJO6ZSPil0I-00122-00035175-00035474 checking to make sure that your data can +cJO6ZSPil0I-00123-00035475-00035671 actually be analyzed using a point +cJO6ZSPil0I-00124-00035672-00035939 biserial correlation so you need to do +cJO6ZSPil0I-00125-00035940-00036124 this because it's only appropriate to +cJO6ZSPil0I-00126-00036125-00036383 use a point biserial correlation if your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00127-00036384-00036761 data passes the assumption that first +cJO6ZSPil0I-00128-00036762-00037089 you have one dichotomous variable and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00129-00037090-00037580 one categorical variable then there +cJO6ZSPil0I-00130-00037581-00037843 should be no outliers for the continuous +cJO6ZSPil0I-00131-00037844-00038192 variable for each category and for each +cJO6ZSPil0I-00132-00038193-00038432 category of the dichotomous variable and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00133-00038433-00038723 you can test for your outliers using box +cJO6ZSPil0I-00134-00038724-00039074 plots and then your continuous variable +cJO6ZSPil0I-00135-00039075-00039323 should be approximately normally +cJO6ZSPil0I-00136-00039324-00039587 distributed for each of the categories +cJO6ZSPil0I-00137-00039588-00039839 of the dichotomous variable and you can +cJO6ZSPil0I-00138-00039840-00039962 test this using +cJO6ZSPil0I-00139-00039963-00040274 the shapiro will test abnormality which +cJO6ZSPil0I-00140-00040275-00040658 you will get when you do the kilim a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00141-00040659-00041272 grove off smirnoff test for normality +cJO6ZSPil0I-00142-00041273-00041552 that is interpreted the same as the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00143-00041553-00042104 shapiro will test then your continuous +cJO6ZSPil0I-00144-00042105-00042395 variable should have equal variances for +cJO6ZSPil0I-00145-00042396-00042614 each category that dichotomous variable +cJO6ZSPil0I-00146-00042615-00042857 so you can test that using the Levine's +cJO6ZSPil0I-00147-00042858-00043487 test of equality of variances now you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00148-00043488-00043778 might wonder what you have to report in +cJO6ZSPil0I-00149-00043779-00044225 APA after you've done your analysis and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00150-00044226-00044537 SPSS you need to pay attention to your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00151-00044538-00044831 correlation coefficient if you've used +cJO6ZSPil0I-00152-00044832-00045122 the bootstrapped confidence interval +cJO6ZSPil0I-00153-00045123-00045347 that Andrew Fields discussed in the book +cJO6ZSPil0I-00154-00045348-00045509 because it can make your data more +cJO6ZSPil0I-00155-00045510-00045797 robust and then your significance level +cJO6ZSPil0I-00156-00045798-00046055 and what you're really looking at is +cJO6ZSPil0I-00157-00046056-00046265 whether the relationship between the two +cJO6ZSPil0I-00158-00046266-00046480 variables is significant or not +cJO6ZSPil0I-00159-00046481-00046694 significant so I'm gonna demonstrate +cJO6ZSPil0I-00160-00046695-00046964 this now with one of the examples from +cJO6ZSPil0I-00161-00046965-00047348 the book now task 2 at the end of your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00162-00047349-00047573 textbook use it the data file +cJO6ZSPil0I-00163-00047574-00047867 chick-flick and it's from your projects +cJO6ZSPil0I-00164-00047868-00048125 in chapter 3 that I demonstrated in your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00165-00048126-00048326 lectures you're gonna use the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00166-00048327-00048433 chick-flicks +cJO6ZSPil0I-00167-00048434-00048776 data file and we are going to find out +cJO6ZSPil0I-00168-00048777-00048947 if there is a relationship between +cJO6ZSPil0I-00169-00048948-00049301 gender and arousal so gender is your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00170-00049302-00049517 nominal variable that has to get a core +cJO6ZSPil0I-00171-00049518-00049820 categories male and female and then your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00172-00049821-00050054 psychological arousal during the film is +cJO6ZSPil0I-00173-00050055-00050375 actually a scale item so let's take a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00174-00050376-00051143 look at how this works in SPSS so for +cJO6ZSPil0I-00175-00051144-00051374 test two we're gonna use our chick-flick +cJO6ZSPil0I-00176-00051375-00051745 dot SAV file from chapter three and we +cJO6ZSPil0I-00177-00051746-00051865 are gonna find out if there's a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00178-00051866-00052145 relationship between gender and arousal +cJO6ZSPil0I-00179-00052146-00052457 we know that gender is a categorical +cJO6ZSPil0I-00180-00052458-00052733 variable with just two categories one is +cJO6ZSPil0I-00181-00052734-00053116 male two is female and it doesn't really +cJO6ZSPil0I-00182-00053117-00053326 matter what you provide as +cJO6ZSPil0I-00183-00053327-00053678 a label here because SPSS will +cJO6ZSPil0I-00184-00053679-00054025 automatically just change mail de 0 and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00185-00054026-00054562 female to one and run the process if you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00186-00054563-00054892 want to do the bootstrapping it tends +cJO6ZSPil0I-00187-00054893-00055279 not to work on the basic programs that +cJO6ZSPil0I-00188-00055280-00055567 you can get an SPSS through Utah State +cJO6ZSPil0I-00189-00055568-00055849 University it's considered an add-on +cJO6ZSPil0I-00190-00055850-00056179 that you have to buy and include in the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00191-00056180-00056455 package for SPSS so I'm gonna show you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00192-00056456-00056680 what it looks like without it and then +cJO6ZSPil0I-00193-00056681-00056929 what it looks like with it and you'll +cJO6ZSPil0I-00194-00056930-00057148 still be able to do the same analysis +cJO6ZSPil0I-00195-00057149-00057654 but bootstrapping will just make it a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00196-00057655-00057986 more robust process because what they do +cJO6ZSPil0I-00197-00057987-00058267 is run about a thousand different +cJO6ZSPil0I-00198-00058268-00058882 sampling samples and then they do this +cJO6ZSPil0I-00199-00058883-00059240 random process and so every time you run +cJO6ZSPil0I-00200-00059241-00059429 the analysis it'll be slightly different +cJO6ZSPil0I-00201-00059429-00059704 but they take all of those a thousand +cJO6ZSPil0I-00202-00059705-00059996 samples and then they'll report for you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00203-00059997-00060260 what the coalition coefficient is +cJO6ZSPil0I-00204-00060261-00060761 between the two variables and so what +cJO6ZSPil0I-00205-00060762-00061050 we're gonna do is just go to analyze +cJO6ZSPil0I-00206-00061051-00061261 since we can't do the bootstrapping +cJO6ZSPil0I-00207-00061262-00061530 strategy we're gonna go to correlate +cJO6ZSPil0I-00208-00061531-00061882 we're gonna go bivariate we're gonna +cJO6ZSPil0I-00209-00061883-00062098 move the variable of gender and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00210-00062099-00062341 psychological arousal here and since +cJO6ZSPil0I-00211-00062342-00062471 this is a form of the pearson +cJO6ZSPil0I-00212-00062472-00062617 product-moment correlation we're gonna +cJO6ZSPil0I-00213-00062618-00062905 have Pearson's selected you will have to +cJO6ZSPil0I-00214-00062906-00063134 tail clicked you can do the flag +cJO6ZSPil0I-00215-00063135-00063386 significally shion's and then for your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00216-00063387-00063625 options if you want the mean standard +cJO6ZSPil0I-00217-00063626-00063803 deviation you can have it if you would +cJO6ZSPil0I-00218-00063804-00063974 like the cross-product deviation +cJO6ZSPil0I-00219-00063975-00064201 covariance as you can but you don't need +cJO6ZSPil0I-00220-00064202-00064379 this option to be able to report the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00221-00064379-00064640 data accurately so you just hit continue +cJO6ZSPil0I-00222-00064641-00065003 and okay in the output you're gonna get +cJO6ZSPil0I-00223-00065004-00065329 your table so your table is gonna show +cJO6ZSPil0I-00224-00065330-00066276 you that you have no significant +cJO6ZSPil0I-00225-00066277-00066688 relationship between gender and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00226-00066689-00066961 arousal and that's because when you look +cJO6ZSPil0I-00227-00066962-00067510 at our p-value it is 0.26 six which is +cJO6ZSPil0I-00228-00067511-00068107 larger than point zero five and you have +cJO6ZSPil0I-00229-00068108-00068566 you know negative minimal relationships +cJO6ZSPil0I-00230-00068567-00069479 so it's not even significant now I'm +cJO6ZSPil0I-00231-00069480-00069740 gonna do is show you how this looks as +cJO6ZSPil0I-00232-00069741-00070448 the write-up in APA style in this +cJO6ZSPil0I-00233-00070449-00070610 situation when you can't do the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00234-00070611-00070691 bootstrapping +cJO6ZSPil0I-00235-00070692-00071007 you can still report the coalition +cJO6ZSPil0I-00236-00071008-00071218 correlation coefficient and your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00237-00071219-00071506 probability value so you're right up +cJO6ZSPil0I-00238-00071507-00071743 with state there is no significant +cJO6ZSPil0I-00239-00071744-00071972 relationship between gender and arousal +cJO6ZSPil0I-00240-00071973-00072250 use a comma and then you're gonna have +cJO6ZSPil0I-00241-00072251-00072661 our PB that's four point biserial and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00242-00072662-00072901 you use R because that is the Pearson +cJO6ZSPil0I-00243-00072902-00073322 correlation assemble you do an equal +cJO6ZSPil0I-00244-00073323-00073674 sign and then you will type in negative +cJO6ZSPil0I-00245-00073675-00074101 0.18 you do no zeros before a decimal +cJO6ZSPil0I-00246-00074102-00074400 point for a correlation coefficient and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00247-00074401-00074736 you only report two decimal places so +cJO6ZSPil0I-00248-00074737-00075329 then for the probability value you'll do +cJO6ZSPil0I-00249-00075330-00075682 no zero before your decimal point and we +cJO6ZSPil0I-00250-00075683-00075976 will just type point two six six and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00251-00075977-00076306 it's best to repoint report the actual +cJO6ZSPil0I-00252-00076307-00076648 value when it's possible only in +cJO6ZSPil0I-00253-00076649-00077041 situations if you have significance and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00254-00077042-00077476 it is point zero zero can you do P is +cJO6ZSPil0I-00255-00077477-00077719 less than point zero zero one and you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00256-00077720-00077903 don't need that equal sign with the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00257-00077904-00078497 exact probability value now in the event +cJO6ZSPil0I-00258-00078498-00078647 that we do have the bootstrapping +cJO6ZSPil0I-00259-00078648-00078835 strategy your data will look a little +cJO6ZSPil0I-00260-00078836-00079103 bit different in the output as shown +cJO6ZSPil0I-00261-00079104-00079351 here in this slide what the big +cJO6ZSPil0I-00262-00079352-00079612 difference is gonna be is with your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00263-00079613-00079888 bootstrap confidence in a role you can +cJO6ZSPil0I-00264-00079889-00080012 calculate your coffee +cJO6ZSPil0I-00265-00080013-00080326 well anyway but this provides to you so +cJO6ZSPil0I-00266-00080327-00080574 it gives you the lower and the upper +cJO6ZSPil0I-00267-00080575-00081213 values so you can provide your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00268-00081214-00081692 correlation coefficient your confidence +cJO6ZSPil0I-00269-00081693-00081994 interval and your probability value in +cJO6ZSPil0I-00270-00081995-00082229 your write-up so let's take a look at +cJO6ZSPil0I-00271-00082230-00082519 how that's slightly different we can use +cJO6ZSPil0I-00272-00082520-00082756 the same verbage as there was no +cJO6ZSPil0I-00273-00082757-00082937 significant relationship between gender +cJO6ZSPil0I-00274-00082938-00083255 and arousal well do our with the little +cJO6ZSPil0I-00275-00083256-00083538 PB for point biserial equals negative +cJO6ZSPil0I-00276-00083539-00083834 0.18 then we have the confidence +cJO6ZSPil0I-00277-00083835-00084193 interval so you actually put the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00278-00084194-00084443 confidence interval with the upper and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00279-00084444-00085085 lower levels in the brackets and you do +cJO6ZSPil0I-00280-00085086-00085282 your lower level first and then your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00281-00085283-00085547 upper level and then because it uses the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00282-00085548-00085768 bootstrapping strategy you have to say +cJO6ZSPil0I-00283-00085769-00086441 95% bootstrap which is B C and then C I +cJO6ZSPil0I-00284-00086442-00086786 for confidence interval so that's just +cJO6ZSPil0I-00285-00086787-00087071 letting you know that you have a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00286-00087072-00087722 bootstrap confidence interval and then +cJO6ZSPil0I-00287-00087723-00087980 you have your probability value that's +cJO6ZSPil0I-00288-00087981-00088774 the exact value of 0.266 I'm not gonna +cJO6ZSPil0I-00289-00088775-00089021 share with you another example of how to +cJO6ZSPil0I-00290-00089022-00089512 run a point biserial in SPSS this is a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00291-00089513-00090005 take on task 6 of chapter 7 to set up +cJO6ZSPil0I-00292-00090006-00090503 the scenario we were asked to look at +cJO6ZSPil0I-00293-00090504-00090757 the data from people who have been +cJO6ZSPil0I-00294-00090758-00090981 forced to marry goats and dogs and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00295-00090982-00091472 measure their life satisfaction and how +cJO6ZSPil0I-00296-00091473-00091811 much they like animals using the goats +cJO6ZSPil0I-00297-00091812-00092230 or dogs SAV file is there a significant +cJO6ZSPil0I-00298-00092231-00092390 correlation between life satisfaction +cJO6ZSPil0I-00299-00092391-00092705 and the type of animal to which a person +cJO6ZSPil0I-00300-00092706-00092905 was married now when I looked at this +cJO6ZSPil0I-00301-00092906-00093146 scenario I wasn't too happy about the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00302-00093147-00093272 context +cJO6ZSPil0I-00303-00093273-00093607 but I like the statistical principles +cJO6ZSPil0I-00304-00093608-00093818 that are taught and so I'm going to give +cJO6ZSPil0I-00305-00093819-00094006 you a little bit of the context and how +cJO6ZSPil0I-00306-00094007-00094274 Andy fields came up with this story so +cJO6ZSPil0I-00307-00094275-00094556 he was taken by two different news +cJO6ZSPil0I-00308-00094557-00094837 stories the first news story was by a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00309-00094838-00095111 Sudanese man who was forced to marry a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00310-00095112-00095413 goat after have been caught having sex +cJO6ZSPil0I-00311-00095414-00096151 with it and then he found another story +cJO6ZSPil0I-00312-00096152-00096497 in which an Indian man was forced to +cJO6ZSPil0I-00313-00096498-00096832 marry a dog to atone for stoning two +cJO6ZSPil0I-00314-00096833-00097156 dogs and stringing them up in a tree for +cJO6ZSPil0I-00315-00097157-00097640 15 years earlier so he was a little +cJO6ZSPil0I-00316-00097641-00098015 perplexed about you know the idea of +cJO6ZSPil0I-00317-00098016-00098462 whether man should marry a dog if he has +cJO6ZSPil0I-00318-00098463-00098810 a history of violence toward dogs but he +cJO6ZSPil0I-00319-00098811-00099065 wanted to know whether a goat or a dog +cJO6ZSPil0I-00320-00099066-00099556 made a better spouse so he found some +cJO6ZSPil0I-00321-00099557-00099718 other people have been forced to marry +cJO6ZSPil0I-00322-00099719-00099959 goats and dogs and then measured their +cJO6ZSPil0I-00323-00099960-00100237 life satisfaction and how much they +cJO6ZSPil0I-00324-00100238-00101012 liked animals what I'm gonna do is walk +cJO6ZSPil0I-00325-00101013-00101354 you through the process of this spss +cJO6ZSPil0I-00326-00101355-00101638 statistics and how we're gonna go about +cJO6ZSPil0I-00327-00101639-00102100 analyzing the data for this scenario +cJO6ZSPil0I-00328-00102101-00102652 okay in SPSS we're going to do a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00329-00102653-00102919 point-biserial correlation for our +cJO6ZSPil0I-00330-00102920-00103324 scenario by going to analyze correlate +cJO6ZSPil0I-00331-00103325-00103922 bivariate we are going to move type of +cJO6ZSPil0I-00332-00103923-00104359 animal wife as our one categorical +cJO6ZSPil0I-00333-00104360-00104621 variable those two categories of either +cJO6ZSPil0I-00334-00104622-00105148 goat or dog and then life satisfaction +cJO6ZSPil0I-00335-00105149-00105403 since is a type of pearson +cJO6ZSPil0I-00336-00105404-00105593 product-moment correlation will have +cJO6ZSPil0I-00337-00105594-00105808 this correlation Tosun is checked +cJO6ZSPil0I-00338-00105809-00106015 we'll do a two-tailed of the houses and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00339-00106016-00106238 flag significant correlations and then +cJO6ZSPil0I-00340-00106239-00106380 click OK +cJO6ZSPil0I-00341-00106381-00106746 and the data you will see our +cJO6ZSPil0I-00342-00106747-00107068 correlation right here and you'll see +cJO6ZSPil0I-00343-00107069-00107323 that data is actually repeated twice of +cJO6ZSPil0I-00344-00107324-00107497 every correlation table you just have to +cJO6ZSPil0I-00345-00107498-00107746 pay attention to the top half because +cJO6ZSPil0I-00346-00107747-00108229 it's repetitive and what it reports so +cJO6ZSPil0I-00347-00108230-00108856 here we actually have a pearson +cJO6ZSPil0I-00348-00108857-00109444 product-moment correlation of 0.3 0.6 3 +cJO6ZSPil0I-00349-00109445-00110053 0 and this is significant because our +cJO6ZSPil0I-00350-00110054-00110677 p-value is less than point zero 5 and so +cJO6ZSPil0I-00351-00110678-00111244 we could look at this as you know goats +cJO6ZSPil0I-00352-00111245-00111483 have been coded a1 dogs have encoded it +cJO6ZSPil0I-00353-00111484-00111724 to reflect the fact that maybe as wife +cJO6ZSPil0I-00354-00111725-00112059 goes up it changes from 1 to 2 life +cJO6ZSPil0I-00355-00112060-00112315 satisfaction goes up or put it in +cJO6ZSPil0I-00356-00112316-00112651 another way like as the wife changes +cJO6ZSPil0I-00357-00112652-00112831 from being a goat to being a dog your +cJO6ZSPil0I-00358-00112832-00113116 life satisfaction increases so in +cJO6ZSPil0I-00359-00113117-00113368 general marrying a dog gives rise to a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00360-00113369-00113824 greater life satisfaction let's take a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00361-00113825-00114019 look at how we would actually report +cJO6ZSPil0I-00362-00114020-00114997 that in APA style so far our write-up we +cJO6ZSPil0I-00363-00114998-00115209 can indicate that a significant +cJO6ZSPil0I-00364-00115210-00115426 relationship exists between the type of +cJO6ZSPil0I-00365-00115427-00115792 animal wife and life satisfaction will +cJO6ZSPil0I-00366-00115793-00116031 we report the point-biserial correlation +cJO6ZSPil0I-00367-00116032-00116527 of 0.63 we only report two decimal +cJO6ZSPil0I-00368-00116528-00116722 places and we do not include a zero +cJO6ZSPil0I-00369-00116723-00117004 before the decimal point because you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00370-00117005-00117271 can't have a correlation greater than +cJO6ZSPil0I-00371-00117272-00117786 one and then we will report the exact +cJO6ZSPil0I-00372-00117788-00118150 probability value of point zero zero +cJO6ZSPil0I-00373-00118151-00118483 three and then I went ahead and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00374-00118483-00118801 calculated the coefficient of +cJO6ZSPil0I-00375-00118802-00119227 determination or r-squared and that +cJO6ZSPil0I-00376-00119228-00119623 tells you your variability and so what +cJO6ZSPil0I-00377-00119624-00119698 you do is you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00378-00119699-00120022 look at our being point six three well +cJO6ZSPil0I-00379-00120023-00120223 you can calculate the variability and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00380-00120224-00120556 life satisfaction that is shared with +cJO6ZSPil0I-00381-00120557-00120810 the type of animal wife when is married +cJO6ZSPil0I-00382-00120811-00121222 and you do this by squaring our to get +cJO6ZSPil0I-00383-00121223-00121801 point three nine seven so to better +cJO6ZSPil0I-00384-00121802-00122124 understand variance or variability you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00385-00122125-00122458 can make this a percentage you will +cJO6ZSPil0I-00386-00122458-00122886 actually multiply 0.397 times 100 and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00387-00122888-00123141 you will get thirty nine point seven +cJO6ZSPil0I-00388-00123142-00123568 percent so the type of animal wife would +cJO6ZSPil0I-00389-00123569-00123891 share thirty nine point seven percent of +cJO6ZSPil0I-00390-00123892-00124546 the variance in life satisfaction if you +cJO6ZSPil0I-00391-00124547-00124932 are using the bootstrapping strategy to +cJO6ZSPil0I-00392-00124933-00125773 place I would say a greater emphasis on +cJO6ZSPil0I-00393-00125774-00126013 your data and make it more robust and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00394-00126014-00126421 stronger as your data then this is what +cJO6ZSPil0I-00395-00126422-00126619 your correlation table would look like +cJO6ZSPil0I-00396-00126620-00126889 you'll notice that the only thing +cJO6ZSPil0I-00397-00126890-00127141 different is gonna be down here where +cJO6ZSPil0I-00398-00127142-00127393 they report the bootstrap and the only +cJO6ZSPil0I-00399-00127394-00127573 thing you need to pay attention to is +cJO6ZSPil0I-00400-00127574-00127891 the 95 percent confidence interval for +cJO6ZSPil0I-00401-00127892-00128140 the bootstrap and you report the lower +cJO6ZSPil0I-00402-00128141-00128533 and the upper brackets so to do that the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00403-00128533-00128881 only addition we make is right here with +cJO6ZSPil0I-00404-00128882-00129204 the confidence interval well just type +cJO6ZSPil0I-00405-00129205-00129688 95 percent BCCI so that's 95 percent +cJO6ZSPil0I-00406-00129689-00129973 bootstrap confidence interval and we'll +cJO6ZSPil0I-00407-00129974-00130386 do our lower and upper levels of our +cJO6ZSPil0I-00408-00130388-00130699 confidence interval and we'll interpret +cJO6ZSPil0I-00409-00130700-00130876 it the exact same showing that there's a +cJO6ZSPil0I-00410-00130877-00131074 significant relationship between the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00411-00131075-00131224 type of animal life and life +cJO6ZSPil0I-00412-00131225-00131668 satisfaction we know this by the level +cJO6ZSPil0I-00413-00131669-00131911 of our p-value being less than 0.05 and +cJO6ZSPil0I-00414-00131912-00132103 that our bootstrap confidence interval +cJO6ZSPil0I-00415-00132104-00132379 does not cross zero when you look at the +cJO6ZSPil0I-00416-00132380-00132637 two values +cM8RJAqfR8g-00000-00000041-00000394 William Ellery Channing April 7 1782 +cM8RJAqfR8g-00001-00000395-00000716 October 2nd 1842 was the foremost +cM8RJAqfR8g-00002-00000717-00000937 Unitarian preacher in the United States +cM8RJAqfR8g-00003-00000938-00001178 in the early 19th century and along with +cM8RJAqfR8g-00004-00001179-00001549 Andrews Norton 1786 to 1853 one of +cM8RJAqfR8g-00005-00001550-00001782 Unitarian isms leading theologians +cM8RJAqfR8g-00006-00001784-00002023 Channing was known for his articulate +cM8RJAqfR8g-00007-00002025-00002204 and impassioned sermons and public +cM8RJAqfR8g-00008-00002205-00002396 speeches and as a prominent thinker in +cM8RJAqfR8g-00009-00002397-00002635 the liberal theology of the day his +cM8RJAqfR8g-00010-00002636-00002792 religion and thought were among the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00011-00002793-00002948 chief influences on the New England +cM8RJAqfR8g-00012-00002949-00003127 transcendentalists although he never +cM8RJAqfR8g-00013-00003128-00003322 countenanced their views which he saw is +cM8RJAqfR8g-00014-00003323-00003626 extreme he espoused especially in his +cM8RJAqfR8g-00015-00003627-00004015 Baltimore sermon of May 5th 1819 given +cM8RJAqfR8g-00016-00004017-00004199 at the ordination of the theologian and +cM8RJAqfR8g-00017-00004200-00004640 educator Jared sparks 1789 to 1866 as +cM8RJAqfR8g-00018-00004641-00004799 the first minister of the newly +cM8RJAqfR8g-00019-00004800-00005006 organized first independent Church of +cM8RJAqfR8g-00020-00005007-00005213 Baltimore the principles and tenets of +cM8RJAqfR8g-00021-00005214-00005384 the developing philosophy and theology +cM8RJAqfR8g-00022-00005385-00005591 of Unitarianism leading to the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00023-00005592-00005843 organization in 1825 of the First +cM8RJAqfR8g-00024-00005844-00006059 Unitarian denomination in America +cM8RJAqfR8g-00025-00006060-00006295 American Unitarian Association and the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00026-00006296-00006456 later developments and mergers between +cM8RJAqfR8g-00027-00006458-00006725 Unitarians and Universalists resulting +cM8RJAqfR8g-00028-00006726-00006864 finally in the Unitarian Universalist +cM8RJAqfR8g-00029-00006865-00007709 Association of America in 1961 +cM8RJAqfR8g-00030-00007709-00008233 topic life and work +cM8RJAqfR8g-00031-00008234-00008576 you +cM8RJAqfR8g-00032-00008577-00008945 topic early life +cM8RJAqfR8g-00033-00008946-00009095 you +cM8RJAqfR8g-00034-00009096-00009338 Channing the son of William Channing and +cM8RJAqfR8g-00035-00009339-00009638 Lucy Ellery was born April 7 1780 in +cM8RJAqfR8g-00036-00009639-00009938 Newport Newport County Rhode Island he +cM8RJAqfR8g-00037-00009939-00010274 was a grandson of William Ellery 1727 to +cM8RJAqfR8g-00038-00010275-00010493 1820 a signer of the United States +cM8RJAqfR8g-00039-00010494-00010733 Declaration of Independence deputy +cM8RJAqfR8g-00040-00010734-00010943 governor of Rhode Island Chief Justice +cM8RJAqfR8g-00041-00010944-00011228 an influential citizen he became a New +cM8RJAqfR8g-00042-00011229-00011429 England liberal rejecting the Calvinist +cM8RJAqfR8g-00043-00011430-00011633 doctrines of total depravity and divine +cM8RJAqfR8g-00044-00011634-00011927 election Channing enrolled at Harvard +cM8RJAqfR8g-00045-00011928-00012155 College at a troubled time particularly +cM8RJAqfR8g-00046-00012156-00012341 because of the recent French Revolution +cM8RJAqfR8g-00047-00012342-00012671 he later wrote of these years college +cM8RJAqfR8g-00048-00012672-00012851 was never in a worse state than when I +cM8RJAqfR8g-00049-00012852-00013124 entered it society was passing through a +cM8RJAqfR8g-00050-00013125-00013328 most critical stage the French +cM8RJAqfR8g-00051-00013329-00013553 Revolution had diseased the imagination +cM8RJAqfR8g-00052-00013554-00013736 and unsettled the understanding of men +cM8RJAqfR8g-00053-00013737-00014033 everywhere the old foundations of social +cM8RJAqfR8g-00054-00014034-00014069 order +cM8RJAqfR8g-00055-00014069-00014318 loyalty tradition habit reverence for +cM8RJAqfR8g-00056-00014319-00014534 antiquity were everywhere shaken if not +cM8RJAqfR8g-00057-00014535-00014804 subverted the authority of the past was +cM8RJAqfR8g-00058-00014805-00015137 gone graduating first in his class in +cM8RJAqfR8g-00059-00015138-00015422 1798 he was elected commencement speaker +cM8RJAqfR8g-00060-00015422-00015572 though he was prohibited by the Harvard +cM8RJAqfR8g-00061-00015572-00015758 College faculty from mentioning the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00062-00015759-00015968 Revolution and other political subjects +cM8RJAqfR8g-00063-00015969-00016530 in his address +cM8RJAqfR8g-00064-00016531-00017038 topic as theologian +cM8RJAqfR8g-00065-00017039-00017290 in opposition to traditional American +cM8RJAqfR8g-00066-00017291-00017521 Calvinist orthodoxy Channing preferred a +cM8RJAqfR8g-00067-00017522-00017812 gentle loving relationship with God he +cM8RJAqfR8g-00068-00017813-00018124 opposed Calvinism for proclaiming a God +cM8RJAqfR8g-00069-00018125-00018352 who has to be dreaded we are told to +cM8RJAqfR8g-00070-00018353-00018577 love and imitate God but also that God +cM8RJAqfR8g-00071-00018578-00018766 does things we would consider most cruel +cM8RJAqfR8g-00072-00018767-00018994 in any human parent were he to bring his +cM8RJAqfR8g-00073-00018995-00019237 children into life totally depraved and +cM8RJAqfR8g-00074-00019238-00019372 then to pursue them with endless +cM8RJAqfR8g-00075-00019373-00020035 punishment Channing 1957 256 Channing's +cM8RJAqfR8g-00076-00020036-00020209 inner struggle continued through two +cM8RJAqfR8g-00077-00020210-00020389 years during which he lived in Richmond +cM8RJAqfR8g-00078-00020390-00020602 Virginia working as a tutor for David +cM8RJAqfR8g-00079-00020603-00020860 Meade Randolph he came to his definitive +cM8RJAqfR8g-00080-00020861-00021055 faith only through much spiritual +cM8RJAqfR8g-00081-00021056-00021322 turmoil and difficulty Channing was +cM8RJAqfR8g-00082-00021323-00021496 called his pastor of the Federal Street +cM8RJAqfR8g-00083-00021497-00021751 Church in Boston in 1803 where he +cM8RJAqfR8g-00084-00021752-00021991 remained for the rest of his life he +cM8RJAqfR8g-00085-00021992-00022147 lived through the increasing tension +cM8RJAqfR8g-00086-00022148-00022300 between religious liberals and +cM8RJAqfR8g-00087-00022301-00022477 conservatives and took a moderate +cM8RJAqfR8g-00088-00022478-00022678 position rejecting the extremes of both +cM8RJAqfR8g-00089-00022679-00023022 groups in 1809 he was elected a fellow +cM8RJAqfR8g-00090-00023023-00023221 of the American Academy of Arts and +cM8RJAqfR8g-00091-00023222-00023542 Sciences in 1815 Channing engaged in a +cM8RJAqfR8g-00092-00023543-00023746 noted controversy on the principles of +cM8RJAqfR8g-00093-00023747-00024084 Unitarianism with Samuel Worcester 1772 +cM8RJAqfR8g-00094-00024085-00024391 1821 a review of the pamphlet on +cM8RJAqfR8g-00095-00024392-00024597 American Unitarianism American +cM8RJAqfR8g-00096-00024598-00024822 Unitarianism or a brief history of the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00097-00024823-00024982 progress and present state of the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00098-00024983-00025237 Unitarian churches of America attributed +cM8RJAqfR8g-00099-00025238-00025441 to Jeremiah Everts was published in the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00100-00025442-00025807 panelists in June 1815 Channing objected +cM8RJAqfR8g-00101-00025808-00025995 to the way Unitarians in the United +cM8RJAqfR8g-00102-00025997-00026177 States were portrayed in the review +cM8RJAqfR8g-00103-00026179-00026421 Worcester replied to this objection and +cM8RJAqfR8g-00104-00026422-00026605 an exchange of pamphlets followed +cM8RJAqfR8g-00105-00026606-00026806 notwithstanding his moderate position +cM8RJAqfR8g-00106-00026807-00026964 Channing later became the primary +cM8RJAqfR8g-00107-00026966-00027124 spokesman and interpreter of +cM8RJAqfR8g-00108-00027125-00027400 Unitarianism after 16 years at Boston's +cM8RJAqfR8g-00109-00027401-00027670 Federal Street Church he was invited to +cM8RJAqfR8g-00110-00027670-00027856 come South again to Maryland to preach +cM8RJAqfR8g-00111-00027857-00028033 the ordination sermon of the future +cM8RJAqfR8g-00112-00028033-00028252 noted educator and theologian Jared +cM8RJAqfR8g-00113-00028252-00028670 sparks 1789 to 1866 the First Minister +cM8RJAqfR8g-00114-00028672-00028989 1819 to 1823 called to the newly +cM8RJAqfR8g-00115-00028991-00029320 organized congregation 1817 in Baltimore +cM8RJAqfR8g-00116-00029320-00029512 known as the first independent Church of +cM8RJAqfR8g-00117-00029513-00029733 Baltimore located at West Franklin and +cM8RJAqfR8g-00118-00029735-00029908 North Charles streets in a landmark +cM8RJAqfR8g-00119-00029908-00030130 two-year old structure designed by noted +cM8RJAqfR8g-00120-00030131-00030420 French emigres architect J Maximilian MO +cM8RJAqfR8g-00121-00030422-00030625 flaw later known after a merger with +cM8RJAqfR8g-00122-00030626-00030931 second Universalist Church in 1935 as +cM8RJAqfR8g-00123-00030932-00031150 the First Unitarian Church of Baltimore +cM8RJAqfR8g-00124-00031151-00031372 Unitarian and Universalist which was +cM8RJAqfR8g-00125-00031373-00031564 forever after known as the Baltimore +cM8RJAqfR8g-00126-00031564-00031902 sermon the sermon or address was given +cM8RJAqfR8g-00127-00031904-00032131 on Wednesday May 5th 1819 and was +cM8RJAqfR8g-00128-00032132-00032520 entitled Unitarian Christianity in it he +cM8RJAqfR8g-00129-00032522-00032722 explicate the distinctive tenets of the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00130-00032723-00032920 developing Unitarian movement one of +cM8RJAqfR8g-00131-00032921-00033088 which was the rejection of the Trinity +cM8RJAqfR8g-00132-00033089-00033346 other important tenets were the belief +cM8RJAqfR8g-00133-00033347-00033529 in human goodness and the subjection of +cM8RJAqfR8g-00134-00033530-00033754 theological ideas to the light of Reason +cM8RJAqfR8g-00135-00033755-00033970 the anniversary of the address is +cM8RJAqfR8g-00136-00033971-00034186 celebrated and observed annually by the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00137-00034187-00034372 Maryland churches of the Unitarian +cM8RJAqfR8g-00138-00034373-00034585 Universalist Association and it's Joseph +cM8RJAqfR8g-00139-00034586-00034930 priestly district as Union Sunday with +cM8RJAqfR8g-00140-00034931-00035137 occasional ecumenical guests from other +cM8RJAqfR8g-00141-00035138-00035512 Christian bodies in 1828 he gave another +cM8RJAqfR8g-00142-00035513-00035701 famous ordination sermon entitled +cM8RJAqfR8g-00143-00035702-00036046 likeness to God the idea of the human +cM8RJAqfR8g-00144-00036047-00036253 potential to be like God which Channing +cM8RJAqfR8g-00145-00036254-00036430 advocated as grounded firmly in +cM8RJAqfR8g-00146-00036431-00036619 Scripture was seen as heretical by the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00147-00036620-00036829 Calvinist religious establishment of his +cM8RJAqfR8g-00148-00036830-00037099 day it is in this address that chanting +cM8RJAqfR8g-00149-00037100-00037285 first advocated the possibility for +cM8RJAqfR8g-00150-00037286-00037468 revelation through reason rather than +cM8RJAqfR8g-00151-00037469-00037705 solely from Scripture American +cM8RJAqfR8g-00152-00037706-00037963 philosophy and encyclopedia classes him +cM8RJAqfR8g-00153-00037964-00038143 as one of several figures who took a +cM8RJAqfR8g-00154-00038144-00038356 more pantheist or pan deist approach by +cM8RJAqfR8g-00155-00038357-00038548 rejecting views of God as separate from +cM8RJAqfR8g-00156-00038549-00038800 the world even at the end of his life he +cM8RJAqfR8g-00157-00038801-00039037 adhered to the non so simian belief in +cM8RJAqfR8g-00158-00039038-00039193 the pre existence of Christ +cM8RJAqfR8g-00159-00039194-00039457 I have always inclined to the doctrine +cM8RJAqfR8g-00160-00039458-00039628 of the pre existence of Christ though +cM8RJAqfR8g-00161-00039629-00039799 I'm not insensible to the weight of your +cM8RJAqfR8g-00162-00039800-00040530 objections Boston March 31st 1832 +cM8RJAqfR8g-00163-00040531-00041034 topic later years +cM8RJAqfR8g-00164-00041035-00041262 in later years Channing addressed the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00165-00041263-00041448 topic of slavery although he was never +cM8RJAqfR8g-00166-00041449-00041712 an ardent abolitionist Channing wrote a +cM8RJAqfR8g-00167-00041713-00042066 book in 1835 entitled slavery Channing +cM8RJAqfR8g-00168-00042067-00042285 has however been described as a romantic +cM8RJAqfR8g-00169-00042286-00042543 racist he held a common American belief +cM8RJAqfR8g-00170-00042544-00042762 about the inferiority of African people +cM8RJAqfR8g-00171-00042763-00042954 and slaves and held a belief that once +cM8RJAqfR8g-00172-00042955-00043242 freed Africans would need overseers the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00173-00043243-00043485 overseers largely former slave masters +cM8RJAqfR8g-00174-00043486-00043680 were necessary because the slaves would +cM8RJAqfR8g-00175-00043681-00043956 lapse into laziness furthermore he did +cM8RJAqfR8g-00176-00043957-00044091 not join the abolitionist movement +cM8RJAqfR8g-00177-00044092-00044271 because he did not agree with their way +cM8RJAqfR8g-00178-00044272-00044454 of conducting themselves and he felt +cM8RJAqfR8g-00179-00044455-00044676 that voluntary associations limited a +cM8RJAqfR8g-00180-00044677-00044804 person's autonomy +cM8RJAqfR8g-00181-00044805-00045024 therefore he often chose to remain +cM8RJAqfR8g-00182-00045025-00045228 separate from organizations and reform +cM8RJAqfR8g-00183-00045229-00045426 movements this middle position +cM8RJAqfR8g-00184-00045427-00045657 characterized his attitude about most +cM8RJAqfR8g-00185-00045658-00045831 questions although his eloquence and +cM8RJAqfR8g-00186-00045832-00046014 strong influence on the religious world +cM8RJAqfR8g-00187-00046015-00046256 incurred the enmity of many extremists +cM8RJAqfR8g-00188-00046257-00046503 Channing had an enormous influence over +cM8RJAqfR8g-00189-00046504-00046707 the religious and social life of New +cM8RJAqfR8g-00190-00046708-00046988 England and America in the 19th century +cM8RJAqfR8g-00191-00046989-00047223 toward the end of his life Channing +cM8RJAqfR8g-00192-00047224-00047442 embraced immediate abolitionism his +cM8RJAqfR8g-00193-00047443-00047634 evolving view of abolitionism was +cM8RJAqfR8g-00194-00047635-00047808 fostered by the success of British +cM8RJAqfR8g-00195-00047809-00048009 abolition in the British West Indies in +cM8RJAqfR8g-00196-00048010-00048273 1834 in the absence of the expected +cM8RJAqfR8g-00197-00048274-00048489 social and economic upheaval in the post +cM8RJAqfR8g-00198-00048490-00048792 emancipated Caribbean Channing wrote +cM8RJAqfR8g-00199-00048793-00048972 extensively about the emerging new +cM8RJAqfR8g-00200-00048973-00049149 national literature of the United States +cM8RJAqfR8g-00201-00049150-00049428 saying that national literature s the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00202-00049429-00049662 expression of a nation's mind in writing +cM8RJAqfR8g-00203-00049663-00049989 and the concentration of intellect for +cM8RJAqfR8g-00204-00049990-00050196 the purpose of spreading itself abroad +cM8RJAqfR8g-00205-00050197-00050907 and multiplying its energy +cM8RJAqfR8g-00206-00050908-00051226 topic death +cM8RJAqfR8g-00207-00051227-00051374 you +cM8RJAqfR8g-00208-00051375-00051595 Channing died in old Bennington Vermont +cM8RJAqfR8g-00209-00051596-00051832 where a Cenotaph is placed in his memory +cM8RJAqfR8g-00210-00051833-00052074 he is buried in Mount Auburn cemetery +cM8RJAqfR8g-00211-00052075-00052739 Cambridge Massachusetts +cM8RJAqfR8g-00212-00052740-00053252 topic legacy +cM8RJAqfR8g-00213-00053253-00053566 in 1880 a young Unitarian minister in +cM8RJAqfR8g-00214-00053567-00053735 New Port Charles Timothy Brooks +cM8RJAqfR8g-00215-00053736-00053945 published a biography William Ellery +cM8RJAqfR8g-00216-00053946-00054166 Channing a centennial memory the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00217-00054167-00054347 Channing memorial church was built in +cM8RJAqfR8g-00218-00054348-00054575 Newport Rhode Island in 1880 to +cM8RJAqfR8g-00219-00054576-00054782 commemorate the 100th anniversary of his +cM8RJAqfR8g-00220-00054783-00055058 birth in 1885 the Channing School for +cM8RJAqfR8g-00221-00055059-00055279 Girls opened in London primarily for the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00222-00055280-00055484 daughters of British Unitarian ministers +cM8RJAqfR8g-00223-00055485-00055715 a bronze statue of Channing by William +cM8RJAqfR8g-00224-00055716-00055994 Clark Noble was erected in 1892 in +cM8RJAqfR8g-00225-00055995-00056177 Newports Toro park across from the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00226-00056178-00056399 Channing Memorial Church a bronze statue +cM8RJAqfR8g-00227-00056400-00056627 of Channing by Herbert Adams was erected +cM8RJAqfR8g-00228-00056628-00056876 in 1903 on the edge of the Boston Public +cM8RJAqfR8g-00229-00056877-00057119 Garden at Arlington Street and Boylston +cM8RJAqfR8g-00230-00057120-00057292 Street it stands across the street from +cM8RJAqfR8g-00231-00057294-00057454 the Arlington Street Church that he +cM8RJAqfR8g-00232-00057455-00057608 served and from the federal Street +cM8RJAqfR8g-00233-00057609-00057815 Church a portrait of him also hangs in +cM8RJAqfR8g-00234-00057816-00057986 the foyer of the First Unitarian Church +cM8RJAqfR8g-00235-00057987-00058253 of Baltimore Unitarian and Universalist +cM8RJAqfR8g-00236-00058254-00058436 at North Charles and West Franklin +cM8RJAqfR8g-00237-00058437-00058652 streets in Baltimore Maryland along with +cM8RJAqfR8g-00238-00058653-00058961 the aforementioned Union Sunday annual +cM8RJAqfR8g-00239-00058962-00059147 commemoration services in May +cM8RJAqfR8g-00240-00059148-00059333 Channing had a profound impact on the +cM8RJAqfR8g-00241-00059334-00059510 transcendentalism movement though he +cM8RJAqfR8g-00242-00059511-00059730 never officially subscribed to its views +cM8RJAqfR8g-00243-00059732-00060029 however two of Channing's nephews Ellery +cM8RJAqfR8g-00244-00060029-00060386 Channing 1818 to 1901 and William Henry +cM8RJAqfR8g-00245-00060387-00060730 Channing 1810 to 1884 became prominent +cM8RJAqfR8g-00246-00060732-00061330 members of the movement +cM8RJAqfR8g-00247-00061332-00061866 topic image gallery +cM8RJAqfR8g-00248-00061867-00062236 you +cM8RJAqfR8g-00249-00062237-00062924 topic see also federal Street Church +cM8RJAqfR8g-00250-00062925-00063689 Boston William Francis Channing his son +cM8RJAqfR8g-00251-00063690-00064560 topic footnotes +cM8RJAqfR8g-00252-00064561-00065104 topic further reading +cM8RJAqfR8g-00253-00065105-00065327 a me kid Hillstrom the religion of +cM8RJAqfR8g-00254-00065328-00065570 democracy seven liberals in the American +cM8RJAqfR8g-00255-00065571-00066383 moral tradition New York penguin 2015 +cM8RJAqfR8g-00256-00066384-00066943 topic external links +cM8RJAqfR8g-00257-00066944-00067195 chanting biography at the unitarian +cM8RJAqfR8g-00258-00067196-00067489 universalist association Channing +cM8RJAqfR8g-00259-00067490-00067734 Memorial Church in Newport Rhode Island +cM8RJAqfR8g-00260-00067735-00068005 First Unitarian Church of Baltimore +cM8RJAqfR8g-00261-00068006-00068332 Unitarian and Universalist works by +cM8RJAqfR8g-00262-00068333-00068518 William Ellery Channing at Project +cM8RJAqfR8g-00263-00068519-00068818 Gutenberg works by or about William +cM8RJAqfR8g-00264-00068819-00069039 Ellery Channing at Internet Archive +cM8RJAqfR8g-00265-00069040-00069310 making of America e-text sub Channing's +cM8RJAqfR8g-00266-00069311-00069640 collected works online works by Channing +cM8RJAqfR8g-00267-00069641-00069988 including self Culture and likeness to +cM8RJAqfR8g-00268-00069989-00070324 God the personal papers including +cM8RJAqfR8g-00269-00070325-00070504 manuscripts of William Ellery Channing +cM8RJAqfR8g-00270-00070505-00070750 along with papers related to his work at +cM8RJAqfR8g-00271-00070751-00070924 federal Street Church now known as +cM8RJAqfR8g-00272-00070925-00071098 Arlington Street Church are in the end +cM8RJAqfR8g-00273-00071099-00071305 over Harvard theological library at +cM8RJAqfR8g-00274-00071306-00071473 Harvard Divinity School in Cambridge +cM8RJAqfR8g-00275-00071474-00071887 Massachusetts William Ellery Channing at +cM8RJAqfR8g-00276-00071888-00072127 find A Grave +cOW4_-Iymrg-00000-00000000-00000295 200 million shots in 100 days biden +cOW4_-Iymrg-00001-00000296-00000487 issues new vaccination goal +cOW4_-Iymrg-00002-00000488-00000671 president biden on thursday will hold +cOW4_-Iymrg-00003-00000672-00000862 his first formal white house press +cOW4_-Iymrg-00004-00000863-00001039 conference since taking office +cOW4_-Iymrg-00005-00001040-00001231 facing questions on his response to +cOW4_-Iymrg-00006-00001232-00001383 recent mass shootings +cOW4_-Iymrg-00007-00001384-00001566 an influx of migrants at the southern +cOW4_-Iymrg-00008-00001567-00001759 border in the continued coronavirus +cOW4_-Iymrg-00009-00001760-00001839 crisis +cOW4_-Iymrg-00010-00001839-00002039 biden is expected to tout his early +cOW4_-Iymrg-00011-00002039-00002263 successes including work to expand the +cOW4_-Iymrg-00012-00002264-00002502 coronavirus vaccination program in the +cOW4_-Iymrg-00013-00002503-00002734 1.9 trillion dollars relief package +cOW4_-Iymrg-00014-00002735-00002902 enacted by congress +cOW4_-Iymrg-00015-00002903-00003126 he also will lay out ongoing legislative +cOW4_-Iymrg-00016-00003127-00003359 priorities on infrastructure and climate +cOW4_-Iymrg-00017-00003360-00003551 and is expected to press for stricter +cOW4_-Iymrg-00018-00003552-00003767 gun laws after two high-profile mass +cOW4_-Iymrg-00019-00003768-00003919 shootings in the past week +cOW4_-Iymrg-00020-00003920-00004119 his remarks come a little over halfway +cOW4_-Iymrg-00021-00004120-00004351 through his first 100 days in office +cOW4_-Iymrg-00022-00004352-00004551 a typical benchmark used to measure a +cOW4_-Iymrg-00023-00004552-00004727 president's early progress +cOW4_-Iymrg-00024-00004728-00004943 biden so far has taken few questions +cOW4_-Iymrg-00025-00004944-00005102 from reporters directly +cOW4_-Iymrg-00026-00005103-00005311 the president likely will face questions +cOW4_-Iymrg-00027-00005312-00005470 on how he will address the increased +cOW4_-Iymrg-00028-00005471-00005686 flow of migrants at the southern border +cOW4_-Iymrg-00029-00005687-00005863 he has said his administration is +cOW4_-Iymrg-00030-00005864-00006038 working to address the challenge +cOW4_-Iymrg-00031-00006039-00006231 and he has named vice president harris +cOW4_-Iymrg-00032-00006232-00006391 as his point person on working with +cOW4_-Iymrg-00033-00006392-00006606 mexico and central america on the root +cOW4_-Iymrg-00034-00006608-00006678 causes +cOW4_-Iymrg-00035-00006679-00006887 the president also is expected to be +cOW4_-Iymrg-00036-00006888-00007063 asked about the atlanta shootings and +cOW4_-Iymrg-00037-00007064-00007198 the increase in anti-asian +cOW4_-Iymrg-00038-00007200-00007423 violence which have prompted calls for +cOW4_-Iymrg-00039-00007423-00007614 tighter gun safety laws and increased +cOW4_-Iymrg-00040-00007615-00007814 asian american and pacific islander +cOW4_-Iymrg-00041-00007815-00008006 representation within his cabinet +cOW4_-Iymrg-00042-00008008-00008191 the event could be a signal of the type +cOW4_-Iymrg-00043-00008192-00008391 of relationship biden wants to have with +cOW4_-Iymrg-00044-00008392-00008463 the media +cOW4_-Iymrg-00045-00008464-00008639 the previous administration took a +cOW4_-Iymrg-00046-00008640-00008846 decidedly combative stance toward the +cOW4_-Iymrg-00047-00008847-00008903 press +cOW4_-Iymrg-00048-00008904-00009095 and approached biden rejected during his +cOW4_-Iymrg-00049-00009096-00009359 campaign biden reinstituted daily white +cOW4_-Iymrg-00050-00009360-00009583 house press briefings which had dropped +cOW4_-Iymrg-00051-00009584-00009759 off during trump's tenure +cOW4_-Iymrg-00052-00009760-00009974 but trails his immediate predecessors in +cOW4_-Iymrg-00053-00009975-00010119 the number of presidential news +cOW4_-Iymrg-00054-00010120-00010536 conferences at this point in his tenure +cP6RoiYXxoM-00000-00000024-00000223 it's almost impossible to glance at your +cP6RoiYXxoM-00001-00000224-00000471 phone turn on your tv or even drive down +cP6RoiYXxoM-00002-00000472-00000663 the street without seeing something +cP6RoiYXxoM-00003-00000664-00000871 about the russian government's invasion +cP6RoiYXxoM-00004-00000872-00001062 of ukraine there's no shortage of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00005-00001063-00001270 commentary and analysis surrounding that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00006-00001271-00001503 conflict but to be honest i'm not an +cP6RoiYXxoM-00007-00001504-00001751 expert on what's going on there and as +cP6RoiYXxoM-00008-00001752-00001926 i've sifted through the alarming amount +cP6RoiYXxoM-00009-00001927-00002110 of misinformation and straight up +cP6RoiYXxoM-00010-00002111-00002295 propaganda flying around the internet +cP6RoiYXxoM-00011-00002296-00002463 about it i don't really think it's +cP6RoiYXxoM-00012-00002464-00002687 possible for me to become one at this +cP6RoiYXxoM-00013-00002688-00002950 point what i do know is that the videos +cP6RoiYXxoM-00014-00002951-00003142 and imagery out of ukraine i'm seeing +cP6RoiYXxoM-00015-00003143-00003415 from reporters and bystanders alike is +cP6RoiYXxoM-00016-00003415-00003663 heartbreaking buildings bomb to rubble +cP6RoiYXxoM-00017-00003664-00003854 the tears streak faces of children +cP6RoiYXxoM-00018-00003855-00004095 broken and bleeding bodies as much as +cP6RoiYXxoM-00019-00004096-00004343 some people seem to want it to be war is +cP6RoiYXxoM-00020-00004344-00004647 not romantic it is horrifying ernest +cP6RoiYXxoM-00021-00004648-00004831 hemingway who saw some of the final +cP6RoiYXxoM-00022-00004832-00005079 months of world war one firsthand once +cP6RoiYXxoM-00023-00005080-00005318 wrote never think that war no matter how +cP6RoiYXxoM-00024-00005319-00005622 necessary nor how justified is not a +cP6RoiYXxoM-00025-00005623-00005879 crime personally i question the very +cP6RoiYXxoM-00026-00005880-00006167 idea that war is ever truly justified +cP6RoiYXxoM-00027-00006168-00006334 but in our desperate need to make +cP6RoiYXxoM-00028-00006335-00006567 something as completely insane and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00029-00006568-00006775 unreasonable as industrial scale +cP6RoiYXxoM-00030-00006776-00007014 violence makes some semblance of sense +cP6RoiYXxoM-00031-00007015-00007231 we tend to create simplified narratives +cP6RoiYXxoM-00032-00007231-00007455 reducing combatants to heroes and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00033-00007456-00007727 villains we have to if we didn't it +cP6RoiYXxoM-00034-00007728-00007974 would be too much to process but when we +cP6RoiYXxoM-00035-00007975-00008191 simplify something like war into a +cP6RoiYXxoM-00036-00008192-00008471 romanticized battle of unalloyed good +cP6RoiYXxoM-00037-00008472-00008751 against unmitigated evil we run the risk +cP6RoiYXxoM-00038-00008752-00009039 of allowing and even sometimes endorsing +cP6RoiYXxoM-00039-00009040-00009319 doing whatever it takes to destroy that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00040-00009320-00009583 evil now i want to be clear in this case +cP6RoiYXxoM-00041-00009584-00009774 the russian government committed an act +cP6RoiYXxoM-00042-00009775-00009983 of aggression and the ukrainian people +cP6RoiYXxoM-00043-00009984-00010183 have every right to defend themselves +cP6RoiYXxoM-00044-00010184-00010471 against violence it is heroic to protect +cP6RoiYXxoM-00045-00010472-00010646 your home and family from the people +cP6RoiYXxoM-00046-00010647-00010878 attacking you but this is not the forces +cP6RoiYXxoM-00047-00010879-00011063 of mordor against the armies of middle +cP6RoiYXxoM-00048-00011064-00011263 earth and we should not overlook the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00049-00011264-00011542 very real human cost that everyone +cP6RoiYXxoM-00050-00011543-00011759 anywhere near this kind of conflict is +cP6RoiYXxoM-00051-00011760-00011991 forced to pay and that brings me to one +cP6RoiYXxoM-00052-00011992-00012278 of my all-time favorite filmmakers the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00053-00012279-00012503 highly awarded japanese animation +cP6RoiYXxoM-00054-00012504-00012783 director and co-founder of studio ghibli +cP6RoiYXxoM-00055-00012784-00013030 hayao miyazaki it's no secret that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00056-00013031-00013303 miyazaki has embedded overtly anti-war +cP6RoiYXxoM-00057-00013304-00013527 themes throughout his impressive body of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00058-00013528-00013775 work in studio ghibli's inaugural film +cP6RoiYXxoM-00059-00013776-00013983 castle in the sky miyazaki shows the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00060-00013984-00014215 destructive power of war ghibli +cP6RoiYXxoM-00061-00014216-00014511 co-founder iseo takahata tackles similar +cP6RoiYXxoM-00062-00014512-00014703 subject matter with his beautiful and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00063-00014704-00014975 devastating grave of the fireflies the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00064-00014976-00015199 physical desolation of war is not hard +cP6RoiYXxoM-00065-00015200-00015430 to demonstrate the dead bodies the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00066-00015431-00015686 missing limbs the burned out husks of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00067-00015687-00015935 once productive buildings but there are +cP6RoiYXxoM-00068-00015936-00016207 three films for miyazaki in particular +cP6RoiYXxoM-00069-00016208-00016511 that perfectly illustrate the intangible +cP6RoiYXxoM-00070-00016512-00016750 psychological destruction that is caused +cP6RoiYXxoM-00071-00016751-00017063 by war princess mononoke howl's moving +cP6RoiYXxoM-00072-00017064-00017350 castle and the wind rises we're going to +cP6RoiYXxoM-00073-00017351-00017567 talk about all of these films and more +cP6RoiYXxoM-00074-00017568-00017743 as we take a deeper look at how +cP6RoiYXxoM-00075-00017744-00017999 miyazaki's beautiful dream of a peaceful +cP6RoiYXxoM-00076-00018000-00018327 world on this episode of out of frame +cP6RoiYXxoM-00077-00018328-00018479 fair warning there will be plenty of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00078-00018480-00018671 spoilers for miyazaki and studio +cP6RoiYXxoM-00079-00018672-00018863 shibli's films throughout this video so +cP6RoiYXxoM-00080-00018864-00019055 if you haven't seen them i'd recommend +cP6RoiYXxoM-00081-00019056-00019303 doing that first in fact i'd recommend +cP6RoiYXxoM-00082-00019304-00019535 going through their entire catalog as it +cP6RoiYXxoM-00083-00019536-00019814 is truly phenomenal but either way +cP6RoiYXxoM-00084-00019815-00020030 you've been warned it would be an +cP6RoiYXxoM-00085-00020031-00020247 incredible mistake to brush aside +cP6RoiYXxoM-00086-00020248-00020591 miyazaki's animation as just anime +cP6RoiYXxoM-00087-00020592-00020767 it's true that these films are all +cP6RoiYXxoM-00088-00020768-00021014 animated and they are japanese but they +cP6RoiYXxoM-00089-00021015-00021239 are almost without exception +cP6RoiYXxoM-00090-00021240-00021543 cinema miyazaki crafts beautiful rich +cP6RoiYXxoM-00091-00021544-00021791 stories often with fantastical yet +cP6RoiYXxoM-00092-00021792-00021975 grounded settings that are rendered in +cP6RoiYXxoM-00093-00021976-00022183 some of the most gorgeous hand-drawn +cP6RoiYXxoM-00094-00022184-00022375 animation you'll ever see +cP6RoiYXxoM-00095-00022376-00022639 bolstered by sweeping lyrical scores +cP6RoiYXxoM-00096-00022640-00022886 that call back to an older time in movie +cP6RoiYXxoM-00097-00022887-00023199 making and as americans we owe a huge +cP6RoiYXxoM-00098-00023200-00023486 debt of gratitude to the now canceled +cP6RoiYXxoM-00099-00023487-00023742 former head and co-founder of pixar +cP6RoiYXxoM-00100-00023743-00023999 animation studios john lasseter who +cP6RoiYXxoM-00101-00024000-00024207 brought miyazaki's films to the united +cP6RoiYXxoM-00102-00024208-00024414 states i know there are a lot of purists +cP6RoiYXxoM-00103-00024415-00024575 out there who can't stand to watch +cP6RoiYXxoM-00104-00024576-00024799 anything that's been dubbed but even the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00105-00024800-00025007 english language versions feature solid +cP6RoiYXxoM-00106-00025008-00025263 translations and talented actors giving +cP6RoiYXxoM-00107-00025264-00025527 strong performances so there's really no +cP6RoiYXxoM-00108-00025528-00025750 barrier to entry for anyone to check +cP6RoiYXxoM-00109-00025751-00025983 them out what's striking about a lot of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00110-00025983-00026206 miyazaki's films for me is how +cP6RoiYXxoM-00111-00026207-00026462 consistent the themes are most i would +cP6RoiYXxoM-00112-00026463-00026735 argue are centered around two core ideas +cP6RoiYXxoM-00113-00026736-00026958 that come back again and again +cP6RoiYXxoM-00114-00026960-00027223 pastoralism which i'll explain briefly +cP6RoiYXxoM-00115-00027224-00027614 in a second and pacifism pastoralism as +cP6RoiYXxoM-00116-00027616-00027879 a philosophy emphasizes a regression to +cP6RoiYXxoM-00117-00027880-00028111 a more simplistic natural state of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00118-00028112-00028414 existence for miyazaki this is reflected +cP6RoiYXxoM-00119-00028416-00028695 in his frequent rejection of modernity +cP6RoiYXxoM-00120-00028695-00028974 and technology and his focus on stories +cP6RoiYXxoM-00121-00028975-00029174 that highlight the conflict between the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00122-00029175-00029470 spirit-filled wildlands and the often +cP6RoiYXxoM-00123-00029472-00029718 gritty industrialization of urban +cP6RoiYXxoM-00124-00029719-00029999 development miyazaki is often considered +cP6RoiYXxoM-00125-00030000-00030262 an environmentalist filmmaker but his +cP6RoiYXxoM-00126-00030263-00030527 films are rarely preachy and he never +cP6RoiYXxoM-00127-00030527-00030814 imposes any kind of partisan politics or +cP6RoiYXxoM-00128-00030816-00031046 specific public policy demands +cP6RoiYXxoM-00129-00031047-00031287 in his stories i think that speaks to +cP6RoiYXxoM-00130-00031288-00031567 his humility as a human being and a lot +cP6RoiYXxoM-00131-00031568-00031758 of american filmmakers could probably +cP6RoiYXxoM-00132-00031760-00031958 take a lesson from this approach +cP6RoiYXxoM-00133-00031960-00032190 instead miyazaki's films depict the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00134-00032191-00032431 beauty of nature in contrast to the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00135-00032432-00032735 apparent ugliness of technology now in +cP6RoiYXxoM-00136-00032736-00032943 general i have pretty profound +cP6RoiYXxoM-00137-00032944-00033167 disagreements with the idea that nature +cP6RoiYXxoM-00138-00033168-00033502 which is in fact quite brutal is somehow +cP6RoiYXxoM-00139-00033503-00033727 superior to the world human beings have +cP6RoiYXxoM-00140-00033728-00034046 created and yet i almost always agree +cP6RoiYXxoM-00141-00034047-00034335 with the main point of miyazaki's films +cP6RoiYXxoM-00142-00034336-00034567 this is because all the ugliness they +cP6RoiYXxoM-00143-00034568-00034823 express rarely comes from individuals +cP6RoiYXxoM-00144-00034824-00034974 bettering their lives through +cP6RoiYXxoM-00145-00034975-00035231 entrepreneurship and markets which he +cP6RoiYXxoM-00146-00035232-00035455 actually treats rather lovingly in many +cP6RoiYXxoM-00147-00035456-00035767 cases but from a corrupt war-mongering +cP6RoiYXxoM-00148-00035768-00036046 state building up armies and destroying +cP6RoiYXxoM-00149-00036047-00036302 both the natural world and peaceful +cP6RoiYXxoM-00150-00036303-00036630 commerce in the name of power anti-war +cP6RoiYXxoM-00151-00036631-00036911 themes are pervasive in miyazaki's films +cP6RoiYXxoM-00152-00036912-00037174 but it's easy to understand why he was +cP6RoiYXxoM-00153-00037175-00037511 born in tokyo in 1941. +cP6RoiYXxoM-00154-00037512-00037679 that was the same year that emperor +cP6RoiYXxoM-00155-00037680-00037959 hirohito's army attacked pearl harbor +cP6RoiYXxoM-00156-00037960-00038159 dramatically escalating the pacific +cP6RoiYXxoM-00157-00038160-00038439 front in world war ii that means that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00158-00038440-00038702 hayao miyazaki was just four years old +cP6RoiYXxoM-00159-00038703-00038959 when the u.s used nuclear bombs against +cP6RoiYXxoM-00160-00038960-00039279 the people of hiroshima and nagasaki he +cP6RoiYXxoM-00161-00039280-00039479 grew up in the epicenter of one of the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00162-00039480-00039727 most horrific wars the world has ever +cP6RoiYXxoM-00163-00039728-00039951 seen and watched as it ended in the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00164-00039952-00040262 fiery destruction of his entire society +cP6RoiYXxoM-00165-00040263-00040590 his films are personal and it shows +cP6RoiYXxoM-00166-00040591-00040783 princess mononoke is set in a +cP6RoiYXxoM-00167-00040784-00041095 fantastical feudal era japan where gods +cP6RoiYXxoM-00168-00041096-00041335 demons and spirits roam the forests and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00169-00041336-00041590 hills these powerful forces of nature +cP6RoiYXxoM-00170-00041591-00041799 are more and more often coming into +cP6RoiYXxoM-00171-00041800-00042030 conflict with the humans on the cusp of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00172-00042031-00042295 industrialization who keep expanding +cP6RoiYXxoM-00173-00042296-00042535 into the wilds one of these conflicts +cP6RoiYXxoM-00174-00042536-00042758 far to the west sends out ripples that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00175-00042759-00043055 eventually touch and curse the young +cP6RoiYXxoM-00176-00043056-00043367 warrior prince ashitaka ashitaka is +cP6RoiYXxoM-00177-00043368-00043535 merely defending his village from a +cP6RoiYXxoM-00178-00043536-00043727 rampaging boar spirit that had been +cP6RoiYXxoM-00179-00043728-00044055 driven insane by an iron ball lodged in +cP6RoiYXxoM-00180-00044056-00044343 his chest the spirit became a nameless +cP6RoiYXxoM-00181-00044344-00044671 god of rage and hate ashitaka initially +cP6RoiYXxoM-00182-00044672-00044839 attempts to turn the boar spirit away +cP6RoiYXxoM-00183-00044840-00045111 but fails and ultimately ends up killing +cP6RoiYXxoM-00184-00045112-00045327 the creature after being touched by its +cP6RoiYXxoM-00185-00045328-00045599 disgusting infection so the young prince +cP6RoiYXxoM-00186-00045600-00045830 is exiled from his home and sent out on +cP6RoiYXxoM-00187-00045831-00046046 a quest to possibly find a cure for the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00188-00046047-00046318 curse before it turns him into the same +cP6RoiYXxoM-00189-00046319-00046439 kind of monster +cP6RoiYXxoM-00190-00046440-00046646 ashitaka does eventually find the source +cP6RoiYXxoM-00191-00046647-00046830 of the poison that changed the boer +cP6RoiYXxoM-00192-00046831-00047095 spirit into a demon the destruction of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00193-00047096-00047358 the forest in service of violence and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00194-00047359-00047639 war the humans of iron town are mining +cP6RoiYXxoM-00195-00047640-00047879 the surrounding hills for ore and the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00196-00047880-00048095 forest spirits are angry at them for +cP6RoiYXxoM-00197-00048096-00048311 logging their trees and digging up their +cP6RoiYXxoM-00198-00048312-00048623 earth each side is unshakably convinced +cP6RoiYXxoM-00199-00048624-00048830 of its moral high ground and of the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00200-00048831-00049071 other side's unjustified aggression +cP6RoiYXxoM-00201-00049072-00049302 ashitaka seems to be the only one who is +cP6RoiYXxoM-00202-00049303-00049527 able to see both the concerns and the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00203-00049528-00049799 mistakes of each side unfortunately for +cP6RoiYXxoM-00204-00049800-00049990 him it's difficult to get either the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00205-00049991-00050223 humans of iron town or the god spirits +cP6RoiYXxoM-00206-00050224-00050511 of the forest to listen to his pleas for +cP6RoiYXxoM-00207-00050512-00050751 peace all either group seems to care +cP6RoiYXxoM-00208-00050752-00050974 about is repaying slight for slight +cP6RoiYXxoM-00209-00050975-00051183 constantly escalating the conflict +cP6RoiYXxoM-00210-00051184-00051350 regardless of how it might affect +cP6RoiYXxoM-00211-00051351-00051654 anybody else look everyone this is what +cP6RoiYXxoM-00212-00051655-00051823 hatred looks like this is what it does +cP6RoiYXxoM-00213-00051824-00052046 when it catches hold of you it's eating +cP6RoiYXxoM-00214-00052047-00052279 me alive and very soon now it will kill +cP6RoiYXxoM-00215-00052279-00052350 me +cP6RoiYXxoM-00216-00052351-00052599 fear and anger only make it grow faster +cP6RoiYXxoM-00217-00052600-00052830 miyazaki's point is not just that the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00218-00052832-00053015 destruction of nature will curse +cP6RoiYXxoM-00219-00053016-00053271 humanity it's that everyone's inability +cP6RoiYXxoM-00220-00053272-00053542 to coexist peacefully creates monstrous +cP6RoiYXxoM-00221-00053544-00053854 results and by the way he does all this +cP6RoiYXxoM-00222-00053855-00054126 without mocking or belittling people on +cP6RoiYXxoM-00223-00054127-00054423 either side and the primary characters +cP6RoiYXxoM-00224-00054424-00054694 ashitaka and son in particular bridge +cP6RoiYXxoM-00225-00054695-00054935 the gap between both worlds in other +cP6RoiYXxoM-00226-00054936-00055182 words the story itself models the kind +cP6RoiYXxoM-00227-00055183-00055415 of interaction that's actually necessary +cP6RoiYXxoM-00228-00055416-00055694 in order to avoid conflict and war if +cP6RoiYXxoM-00229-00055695-00055903 only people and forest spirits would +cP6RoiYXxoM-00230-00055904-00056166 listen of course in many of miyazaki's +cP6RoiYXxoM-00231-00056167-00056479 films it's too late to avoid war on the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00232-00056479-00056671 surface howl's moving castle is the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00233-00056672-00056926 story of a young woman sophie who has +cP6RoiYXxoM-00234-00056927-00057166 been cursed by a witch to live as an old +cP6RoiYXxoM-00235-00057167-00057423 crone after a contentious interaction at +cP6RoiYXxoM-00236-00057424-00057671 her hat shop sophie is so upset by the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00237-00057672-00057854 curse that she heads into the waste to +cP6RoiYXxoM-00238-00057855-00058111 find a cure and gets taken in by the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00239-00058112-00058350 mysterious wizard howl and comes to live +cP6RoiYXxoM-00240-00058351-00058647 in his moving castle sophie's story is +cP6RoiYXxoM-00241-00058648-00058863 the heart of the film but it's all set +cP6RoiYXxoM-00242-00058864-00059150 against the backdrop of a nation at war +cP6RoiYXxoM-00243-00059151-00059342 in sophie's hometown there are grand +cP6RoiYXxoM-00244-00059344-00059623 military parades and cheers for brave +cP6RoiYXxoM-00245-00059624-00059759 soldiers who +cP6RoiYXxoM-00246-00059760-00060023 aren't actually all that heroic despite +cP6RoiYXxoM-00247-00060024-00060206 sophie's run-ins with the soldiers +cP6RoiYXxoM-00248-00060207-00060447 warplanes flying overhead and tanks +cP6RoiYXxoM-00249-00060448-00060671 being transported through the city the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00250-00060672-00060950 war itself mostly seems like a distant +cP6RoiYXxoM-00251-00060951-00061215 abstract thing until she meets help all +cP6RoiYXxoM-00252-00061216-00061438 the kingdom's wizards are conscripted +cP6RoiYXxoM-00253-00061439-00061663 into the army only to be turned into +cP6RoiYXxoM-00254-00061664-00061950 flying monsters that harassed the enemy +cP6RoiYXxoM-00255-00061951-00062119 after the war they won't recall they +cP6RoiYXxoM-00256-00062120-00062350 ever were human howell who actually +cP6RoiYXxoM-00257-00062351-00062550 disguises himself as two different +cP6RoiYXxoM-00258-00062551-00062782 wizards is summoned by the king's mage +cP6RoiYXxoM-00259-00062783-00063063 and his former mentor madame suleiman +cP6RoiYXxoM-00260-00063064-00063238 for most of the film he finds clever +cP6RoiYXxoM-00261-00063239-00063463 ways to evade the request while secretly +cP6RoiYXxoM-00262-00063464-00063726 trying to end the war on his own howl +cP6RoiYXxoM-00263-00063727-00063926 keeps going missing for hours and hours +cP6RoiYXxoM-00264-00063927-00064166 at a time only to return half a beast +cP6RoiYXxoM-00265-00064167-00064415 and covered in wounds it turns out that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00266-00064416-00064694 despite quite literally having no heart +cP6RoiYXxoM-00267-00064695-00064903 he's been doing his best to keep both of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00268-00064904-00065119 the warring armies from causing too much +cP6RoiYXxoM-00269-00065120-00065391 damage but to no avail eventually +cP6RoiYXxoM-00270-00065391-00065599 sophie's hometown is firebombed and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00271-00065600-00065799 howell has no choice but to meet with +cP6RoiYXxoM-00272-00065800-00066031 madame suleiman of course it's all a +cP6RoiYXxoM-00273-00066032-00066311 trap to strip howl of his powers and we +cP6RoiYXxoM-00274-00066312-00066455 learn that suleiman has been +cP6RoiYXxoM-00275-00066456-00066687 manipulating the king and controlling +cP6RoiYXxoM-00276-00066688-00066967 the war all along howell helps sophie +cP6RoiYXxoM-00277-00066968-00067150 escape and when they are eventually +cP6RoiYXxoM-00278-00067151-00067382 reunited they finally find the love that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00279-00067383-00067663 breaks her curse and simultaneously the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00280-00067664-00067855 bouncing scarecrow that helps sophie +cP6RoiYXxoM-00281-00067856-00068071 find hal's castle in the first place is +cP6RoiYXxoM-00282-00068072-00068294 able to break his curse as well that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00283-00068295-00068519 reveals him to be the foreign prince +cP6RoiYXxoM-00284-00068520-00068743 whose disappearance was the cause of the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00285-00068744-00069031 war unlike princess mononoke howl's +cP6RoiYXxoM-00286-00069032-00069247 moving castle is much more about love +cP6RoiYXxoM-00287-00069248-00069494 than it is about the natural world but +cP6RoiYXxoM-00288-00069495-00069791 the theme of war as a dehumanizing act +cP6RoiYXxoM-00289-00069792-00070087 that destroys humanity is infused +cP6RoiYXxoM-00290-00070088-00070255 throughout every frame and when +cP6RoiYXxoM-00291-00070256-00070438 describing his reason for making the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00292-00070439-00070735 film miyazaki cited the great deal of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00293-00070736-00071023 rage he felt as a pacifist seeing the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00294-00071024-00071231 iraq war if you look at it from that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00295-00071232-00071415 perspective and think about what madame +cP6RoiYXxoM-00296-00071416-00071631 suleiman's manipulation of the king +cP6RoiYXxoM-00297-00071632-00071926 represents the metaphor of a war started +cP6RoiYXxoM-00298-00071927-00072191 under false pretenses adds a layer to an +cP6RoiYXxoM-00299-00072192-00072455 already beautiful complex film but +cP6RoiYXxoM-00300-00072456-00072759 finally there's miyazaki's last film the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00301-00072760-00072967 wind rises while the other two are +cP6RoiYXxoM-00302-00072968-00073231 magical adventure stories the wind rises +cP6RoiYXxoM-00303-00073232-00073494 is an artful biopic of aeronautical +cP6RoiYXxoM-00304-00073495-00073750 engineer jiro horikoshi who designed the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00305-00073751-00074015 famed zero fighter plane for japan in +cP6RoiYXxoM-00306-00074016-00074238 world war ii when we meet jiro as a +cP6RoiYXxoM-00307-00074239-00074503 young boy he dreams of becoming a pilot +cP6RoiYXxoM-00308-00074504-00074687 once he finally accepts that his poor +cP6RoiYXxoM-00309-00074688-00074894 eyesight means that he'll never achieve +cP6RoiYXxoM-00310-00074895-00075094 that dream he shifts his focus to +cP6RoiYXxoM-00311-00075095-00075343 airplane design his passion and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00312-00075344-00075543 diligence for his studies are matched by +cP6RoiYXxoM-00313-00075544-00075767 his talent and vision and it's not long +cP6RoiYXxoM-00314-00075768-00075999 after university that he gets a job with +cP6RoiYXxoM-00315-00076000-00076303 then airplane manufacturer mitsubishi as +cP6RoiYXxoM-00316-00076304-00076503 the years pass it becomes clear that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00317-00076504-00076806 japan is years behind european countries +cP6RoiYXxoM-00318-00076807-00077015 when it comes to airplane and engine +cP6RoiYXxoM-00319-00077016-00077238 technology the germans seem to be the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00320-00077239-00077447 furthest ahead with the nazi government +cP6RoiYXxoM-00321-00077448-00077638 pouring huge amounts of money into the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00322-00077639-00077871 development of fighters and bombers +cP6RoiYXxoM-00323-00077872-00078047 throughout the film giro has dreams +cP6RoiYXxoM-00324-00078048-00078262 about conversations with the legendary +cP6RoiYXxoM-00325-00078263-00078479 italian airplane designer giovanni +cP6RoiYXxoM-00326-00078480-00078711 batista caproni who states one of the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00327-00078712-00078991 movie's central themes but remember this +cP6RoiYXxoM-00328-00078992-00079279 japanese boy airplanes are not tools for +cP6RoiYXxoM-00329-00079280-00079591 war they're not for making money +cP6RoiYXxoM-00330-00079592-00079838 airplanes are beautiful dreams +cP6RoiYXxoM-00331-00079839-00080159 engineers turn dreams into reality all +cP6RoiYXxoM-00332-00080160-00080399 jiro wants is to design beautiful +cP6RoiYXxoM-00333-00080400-00080647 airplanes that's it but with japan +cP6RoiYXxoM-00334-00080648-00080823 struggling to dig itself out of the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00335-00080824-00081038 great depression the only real client +cP6RoiYXxoM-00336-00081039-00081335 his employer has is the government and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00337-00081336-00081526 all the japanese government wants are +cP6RoiYXxoM-00338-00081527-00081726 fighters and bombers that can help them +cP6RoiYXxoM-00339-00081727-00081991 expand their empire it's a disheartening +cP6RoiYXxoM-00340-00081992-00082255 situation for jiro he doesn't want his +cP6RoiYXxoM-00341-00082256-00082511 designs used for war but warplanes are +cP6RoiYXxoM-00342-00082512-00082687 the only thing he can be paid to +cP6RoiYXxoM-00343-00082688-00082959 engineer it's shameful and i bet it gets +cP6RoiYXxoM-00344-00082960-00083159 worse before it gets better +cP6RoiYXxoM-00345-00083160-00083350 i don't understand why this country is +cP6RoiYXxoM-00346-00083351-00083511 so poor +cP6RoiYXxoM-00347-00083512-00083823 poor jiro stuck in his happy dreams what +cP6RoiYXxoM-00348-00083824-00084031 japan is paying the germans +cP6RoiYXxoM-00349-00084032-00084247 they could feed every single man woman +cP6RoiYXxoM-00350-00084248-00084526 and child a mountain of sponge cake +cP6RoiYXxoM-00351-00084527-00084743 but if this country wants airplanes then +cP6RoiYXxoM-00352-00084744-00085006 i'm going to make the most of it +cP6RoiYXxoM-00353-00085007-00085303 the fact is this poor country pays us a +cP6RoiYXxoM-00354-00085304-00085567 lot of money to design warplanes embrace +cP6RoiYXxoM-00355-00085568-00085694 the irony +cP6RoiYXxoM-00356-00085695-00085982 it's either design warplanes or don't +cP6RoiYXxoM-00357-00085983-00086294 design planes at all he concentrates so +cP6RoiYXxoM-00358-00086295-00086503 hard on solving the technical issues +cP6RoiYXxoM-00359-00086504-00086775 involved in creating fast nimble sturdy +cP6RoiYXxoM-00360-00086776-00087006 airplanes that he can almost forget the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00361-00087007-00087247 fact that his beautiful creations are +cP6RoiYXxoM-00362-00087248-00087518 being used for death and destruction the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00363-00087519-00087767 whole film pines for a simpler time +cP6RoiYXxoM-00364-00087768-00088015 miyazaki's pastoral themes are subtle +cP6RoiYXxoM-00365-00088016-00088311 but everywhere what are the oxen for oh +cP6RoiYXxoM-00366-00088312-00088559 they haul the prototypes to the field +cP6RoiYXxoM-00367-00088560-00088791 takes them two days to drag it out there +cP6RoiYXxoM-00368-00088792-00088991 believe that that's how backwards we are +cP6RoiYXxoM-00369-00088992-00089199 i don't know i like them even giro's +cP6RoiYXxoM-00370-00089200-00089503 fiance naoko paints landscapes and it +cP6RoiYXxoM-00371-00089504-00089687 seems that all of jiro's happiest +cP6RoiYXxoM-00372-00089688-00089911 moments are either spent outside with +cP6RoiYXxoM-00373-00089912-00090206 her or at his desk bringing new life to +cP6RoiYXxoM-00374-00090207-00090526 his incredible aviation innovations the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00375-00090527-00090862 whole film is very sad jiro could be +cP6RoiYXxoM-00376-00090863-00091015 designing planes for the sake of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00377-00091016-00091238 families traveling to see each other +cP6RoiYXxoM-00378-00091239-00091391 for the sake of young couples on +cP6RoiYXxoM-00379-00091392-00091623 vacation for the sake of business people +cP6RoiYXxoM-00380-00091624-00091838 actually creating wealth for japan +cP6RoiYXxoM-00381-00091839-00092079 instead of destruction but the imperial +cP6RoiYXxoM-00382-00092080-00092311 government controls all the resources +cP6RoiYXxoM-00383-00092312-00092623 and they decide that instead jiro must +cP6RoiYXxoM-00384-00092624-00092926 build planes for war this is why even +cP6RoiYXxoM-00385-00092927-00093126 though there are elements of miyazaki's +cP6RoiYXxoM-00386-00093127-00093326 personal philosophy and politics that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00387-00093327-00093582 i'm sure i disagree with his films +cP6RoiYXxoM-00388-00093583-00093847 deeply appeal to me all these fictional +cP6RoiYXxoM-00389-00093848-00094055 and historical stories hold deeper +cP6RoiYXxoM-00390-00094056-00094326 truths the cost of war isn't only the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00391-00094327-00094582 lives property and resources that are +cP6RoiYXxoM-00392-00094583-00094782 lost even those who might come out the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00393-00094783-00095062 other side alive lose something +cP6RoiYXxoM-00394-00095063-00095191 even those who should never have been +cP6RoiYXxoM-00395-00095192-00095503 involved at all lose something we all +cP6RoiYXxoM-00396-00095504-00095743 lose something in princess mononoke the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00397-00095744-00095959 negative emotions involved in physical +cP6RoiYXxoM-00398-00095960-00096231 violence manifest like a disease eating +cP6RoiYXxoM-00399-00096232-00096471 away at the host's very sanity until +cP6RoiYXxoM-00400-00096472-00096703 there's nothing left but a violent beast +cP6RoiYXxoM-00401-00096704-00096959 of hate and destruction in howl's moving +cP6RoiYXxoM-00402-00096960-00097150 castle the conscripted wizards are +cP6RoiYXxoM-00403-00097151-00097374 turned into identical beasts who only +cP6RoiYXxoM-00404-00097375-00097671 know how to attack and kill with no way +cP6RoiYXxoM-00405-00097672-00097926 to go back to the way they were in both +cP6RoiYXxoM-00406-00097927-00098182 cases war and violence has turned +cP6RoiYXxoM-00407-00098183-00098462 otherwise peaceful people into monsters +cP6RoiYXxoM-00408-00098463-00098726 and in the wind rises the government's +cP6RoiYXxoM-00409-00098727-00098999 thirst for conquest subverts a brilliant +cP6RoiYXxoM-00410-00099000-00099206 young man's dreams into being just +cP6RoiYXxoM-00411-00099207-00099479 another cog in the war machine the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00412-00099480-00099671 secret police are looking for you what +cP6RoiYXxoM-00413-00099672-00099847 might jiro have accomplished had his +cP6RoiYXxoM-00414-00099848-00100062 government not used him only to make +cP6RoiYXxoM-00415-00100063-00100271 weapons what might he have built had he +cP6RoiYXxoM-00416-00100272-00100455 the freedom to design what he really +cP6RoiYXxoM-00417-00100456-00100679 wanted instead the movie leaves us with +cP6RoiYXxoM-00418-00100680-00100982 a sense of loss broken dreams and wasted +cP6RoiYXxoM-00419-00100983-00101223 potential war is the broken window +cP6RoiYXxoM-00420-00101224-00101487 fallacy at the largest scale the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00421-00101488-00101671 constant activity and development of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00422-00101672-00101959 technology misleads people into thinking +cP6RoiYXxoM-00423-00101960-00102206 that it is a net gain but all that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00424-00102207-00102463 activity is in the service of destroying +cP6RoiYXxoM-00425-00102464-00102775 lives and property which is always a net +cP6RoiYXxoM-00426-00102776-00103030 loss yes perhaps the research and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00427-00103031-00103182 development that goes into creating +cP6RoiYXxoM-00428-00103183-00103406 weapons of war do in fact push the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00429-00103407-00103623 leading edge of science and technology +cP6RoiYXxoM-00430-00103624-00103982 in a few areas but at what cost what +cP6RoiYXxoM-00431-00103983-00104110 else could have been made with those +cP6RoiYXxoM-00432-00104111-00104351 resources and capital what else could +cP6RoiYXxoM-00433-00104352-00104582 those brilliant minds have invented and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00434-00104583-00104830 what of the people touched by war what +cP6RoiYXxoM-00435-00104831-00104990 could they have done with their lives +cP6RoiYXxoM-00436-00104991-00105247 that they not been dragged into conflict +cP6RoiYXxoM-00437-00105248-00105463 who would they have become if they like +cP6RoiYXxoM-00438-00105464-00105702 ashitaka or howl or the gods of the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00439-00105703-00106007 forest not been poisoned by anger and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00440-00106008-00106310 fear and hatred and violence this is not +cP6RoiYXxoM-00441-00106311-00106519 just a theoretical question about people +cP6RoiYXxoM-00442-00106520-00106719 who live in a different hemisphere from +cP6RoiYXxoM-00443-00106720-00106966 us how many veterans do you know how +cP6RoiYXxoM-00444-00106967-00107207 many of them saw combat and how many of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00445-00107208-00107439 them talk about what they experienced +cP6RoiYXxoM-00446-00107440-00107647 during battle how many of them struggle +cP6RoiYXxoM-00447-00107648-00107934 with depression anxiety ptsd or +cP6RoiYXxoM-00448-00107935-00108183 substance abuse on any given night +cP6RoiYXxoM-00449-00108183-00108463 around 40 000 veterans in the united +cP6RoiYXxoM-00450-00108464-00108815 states are homeless about 17 veterans +cP6RoiYXxoM-00451-00108816-00109063 per day take their own lives according +cP6RoiYXxoM-00452-00109064-00109190 to the va +cP6RoiYXxoM-00453-00109191-00109423 and for what what of the wars of the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00454-00109424-00109719 last 70 years accomplished north korea +cP6RoiYXxoM-00455-00109720-00109927 and vietnam are still communist +cP6RoiYXxoM-00456-00109928-00110183 countries after two decades of fighting +cP6RoiYXxoM-00457-00110183-00110415 the u.s managed to replace the taliban +cP6RoiYXxoM-00458-00110416-00110751 in afghanistan with the taliban the myth +cP6RoiYXxoM-00459-00110752-00111071 of the humanitarian war is just that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00460-00111072-00111175 a myth +cP6RoiYXxoM-00461-00111176-00111399 no matter how justified we feel all +cP6RoiYXxoM-00462-00111400-00111678 fighting can ever do is destroy and we +cP6RoiYXxoM-00463-00111679-00111847 will never fully know what that +cP6RoiYXxoM-00464-00111848-00112143 destruction truly cost us what it cost +cP6RoiYXxoM-00465-00112144-00112390 everyone there is no simple or easy +cP6RoiYXxoM-00466-00112391-00112607 solution to what is happening in ukraine +cP6RoiYXxoM-00467-00112608-00112710 right now +cP6RoiYXxoM-00468-00112711-00112919 there's no simple or easy solution to +cP6RoiYXxoM-00469-00112920-00113215 the at times violent nature of humanity +cP6RoiYXxoM-00470-00113216-00113407 but perhaps the first steps are to +cP6RoiYXxoM-00471-00113408-00113671 remember that the costs of war cannot be +cP6RoiYXxoM-00472-00113672-00113919 avoided to remember that the opposite of +cP6RoiYXxoM-00473-00113920-00114231 war isn't simply peace but trade and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00474-00114232-00114534 cultural exchange and most importantly +cP6RoiYXxoM-00475-00114535-00114831 to recognize the humanity even in our +cP6RoiYXxoM-00476-00114832-00115143 so-called enemies kyle miyazaki lived +cP6RoiYXxoM-00477-00115144-00115366 through the disaster of war his +cP6RoiYXxoM-00478-00115367-00115599 passionate anti-war themes come through +cP6RoiYXxoM-00479-00115600-00115886 loud and clear in so many of his films +cP6RoiYXxoM-00480-00115888-00116143 but so does the redemptive power of love +cP6RoiYXxoM-00481-00116144-00116358 and friendship so does the almost +cP6RoiYXxoM-00482-00116359-00116607 painful beauty of life +cP6RoiYXxoM-00483-00116608-00116895 war is horrifying and if there's one +cP6RoiYXxoM-00484-00116896-00117151 thing i think miyazaki can teach us it's +cP6RoiYXxoM-00485-00117152-00117415 that it will turn us into monsters if we +cP6RoiYXxoM-00486-00117416-00117566 let it +cP6RoiYXxoM-00487-00117567-00117734 hey everybody thanks for watching this +cP6RoiYXxoM-00488-00117735-00117958 episode of out of frame i'm sure a lot +cP6RoiYXxoM-00489-00117959-00118102 of you have strong feelings about +cP6RoiYXxoM-00490-00118103-00118302 miyazaki and about what's going on +cP6RoiYXxoM-00491-00118303-00118510 around the world so let's talk about all +cP6RoiYXxoM-00492-00118511-00118710 that in the comments i want to say a +cP6RoiYXxoM-00493-00118711-00118919 huge thank you to all our supporters on +cP6RoiYXxoM-00494-00118920-00119183 patreon and subscribe star if you love +cP6RoiYXxoM-00495-00119183-00119366 the show please consider sending us a +cP6RoiYXxoM-00496-00119367-00119527 couple bucks a month to help us keep +cP6RoiYXxoM-00497-00119528-00119631 making it +cP6RoiYXxoM-00498-00119632-00119839 and a special shout out goes to our +cP6RoiYXxoM-00499-00119840-00120110 associate producers to connor mcgowan +cP6RoiYXxoM-00500-00120111-00120366 dan rich matt curtis matt tabor and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00501-00120367-00120502 richard lawrence +cP6RoiYXxoM-00502-00120503-00120751 thank you for everyone else be sure to +cP6RoiYXxoM-00503-00120752-00120927 leave a comment like this video and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00504-00120928-00121102 subscribe to the channel join the +cP6RoiYXxoM-00505-00121103-00121302 continuing conversation on discord and +cP6RoiYXxoM-00506-00121303-00121558 follow us on all the social media i'll +cP6RoiYXxoM-00507-00121559-00122319 see you next time +cP6RoiYXxoM-00508-00122320-00122528 you +cPwJUGb0Mxy-00000-00000724-00000730 [Applause] +cPwJUGb0Mxy-00001-00000731-00003150 [Music] +cPwJUGb0Mxy-00002-00003151-00005551 hunter killer drone deployed +cPwJUGb0Mxy-00003-00005552-00007168 friendly airstrike incoming +cPwJUGb0Mxy-00004-00007169-00007934 [Applause] +cPwJUGb0Mxy-00005-00007936-00009211 heads up enemy uav spotted +cPwJUGb0Mxy-00006-00009212-00009710 [Music] +cPwJUGb0Mxy-00007-00009711-00010127 lost the lead +cPwJUGb0Mxy-00008-00010128-00012879 targets inside +cPwJUGb0Mxy-00009-00012880-00013095 foreign +cQcDvJgo7TM-00000-00000029-00000339 foreign +cQcDvJgo7TM-00001-00000340-00001046 [Music] +cQcDvJgo7TM-00002-00001047-00001812 [Music] +cT9mSJMuFwu-00000-00000248-00000519 hi and welcome to this session which is +cT9mSJMuFwu-00001-00000520-00000759 an introduction to open access presented +cT9mSJMuFwu-00002-00000760-00001031 by the uncg university libraries +cT9mSJMuFwu-00003-00001032-00001223 if you'd like to consult these slides in +cT9mSJMuFwu-00004-00001224-00001470 the future or follow along now you can +cT9mSJMuFwu-00005-00001471-00002007 find them at this go link go.uncg.edu +cT9mSJMuFwu-00006-00002007-00002510 tap oa2022 +cT9mSJMuFwu-00007-00002511-00002775 this is me i'm anna kraft my pronouns +cT9mSJMuFwu-00008-00002776-00003063 are she her hers and i'm the coordinator +cT9mSJMuFwu-00009-00003064-00003319 of scholarly communications in the uncg +cT9mSJMuFwu-00010-00003320-00003663 university libraries +cT9mSJMuFwu-00011-00003664-00003822 today in this session +cT9mSJMuFwu-00012-00003823-00004167 we'll define open access or oa +cT9mSJMuFwu-00013-00004168-00004335 we'll explain the differences between +cT9mSJMuFwu-00014-00004336-00004622 closed and open access scholarship +cT9mSJMuFwu-00015-00004623-00004806 we'll address some myths about open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00016-00004807-00005015 access scholarship and discuss the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00017-00005016-00005222 benefits of sharing your scholarship +cT9mSJMuFwu-00018-00005223-00005479 through open access we'll also explain a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00019-00005480-00005679 little bit about different open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00020-00005680-00005879 publishing models and offer some +cT9mSJMuFwu-00021-00005880-00006151 information about oa support from the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00022-00006152-00006567 university libraries at uncg +cT9mSJMuFwu-00023-00006568-00006823 so first let's talk about open versus +cT9mSJMuFwu-00024-00006823-00007095 closed access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00025-00007095-00007351 open access or oa +cT9mSJMuFwu-00026-00007352-00007639 is both a publishing model and a method +cT9mSJMuFwu-00027-00007640-00007910 for sharing published scholarship +cT9mSJMuFwu-00028-00007911-00008119 when materials are published or shared +cT9mSJMuFwu-00029-00008120-00008319 through open access they're made +cT9mSJMuFwu-00030-00008320-00008551 available online and they're accessible +cT9mSJMuFwu-00031-00008552-00008839 to all readers at no cost without +cT9mSJMuFwu-00032-00008840-00009231 sign-ins or other barriers +cT9mSJMuFwu-00033-00009232-00009455 closed access on the other hand is a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00034-00009456-00009646 model that's been around a lot longer +cT9mSJMuFwu-00035-00009647-00009887 and pre-dates online access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00036-00009888-00010110 in this model content requires a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00037-00010111-00010406 personal or institutional subscription +cT9mSJMuFwu-00038-00010407-00010631 online this content is generally behind +cT9mSJMuFwu-00039-00010632-00010814 what we call a paywall +cT9mSJMuFwu-00040-00010815-00011063 in print this is something that an +cT9mSJMuFwu-00041-00011064-00011278 individual or an institution or a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00042-00011279-00011599 library would pay to subscribe to like a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00043-00011600-00011719 journal +cT9mSJMuFwu-00044-00011720-00011991 closed access may also be referred to as +cT9mSJMuFwu-00045-00011992-00012151 subscription based +cT9mSJMuFwu-00046-00012152-00012503 toll access reader pays or traditional +cT9mSJMuFwu-00047-00012504-00012838 academic publishing +cT9mSJMuFwu-00048-00012839-00013086 who can access closed scholarship +cT9mSJMuFwu-00049-00013087-00013358 it's really just limited to subscribers +cT9mSJMuFwu-00050-00013359-00013575 so these are often libraries and other +cT9mSJMuFwu-00051-00013576-00013815 research institutions that subscribe on +cT9mSJMuFwu-00052-00013816-00013991 behalf of their communities and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00053-00013991-00014207 constituencies though sometimes +cT9mSJMuFwu-00054-00014208-00014543 individuals pay on their own +cT9mSJMuFwu-00055-00014544-00014719 how much does it cost to subscribe to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00056-00014719-00014983 academic content it can be extremely +cT9mSJMuFwu-00057-00014984-00015103 expensive +cT9mSJMuFwu-00058-00015104-00015279 this chart shows +cT9mSJMuFwu-00059-00015280-00015575 from 2019 some journal costs for +cT9mSJMuFwu-00060-00015576-00015775 scientific disciplines and these are +cT9mSJMuFwu-00061-00015776-00016015 averages so we see chemistry right at +cT9mSJMuFwu-00062-00016016-00016303 the top at almost six thousand dollars +cT9mSJMuFwu-00063-00016304-00016511 average price per title +cT9mSJMuFwu-00064-00016512-00016719 and think there are going to be many +cT9mSJMuFwu-00065-00016720-00016958 titles in many different disciplines not +cT9mSJMuFwu-00066-00016959-00017175 just one +cT9mSJMuFwu-00067-00017176-00017415 so it can be extremely expensive to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00068-00017416-00017671 subscribe to these titles these academic +cT9mSJMuFwu-00069-00017672-00017847 journals +cT9mSJMuFwu-00070-00017848-00018111 and that prices out some readers and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00071-00018112-00018375 some libraries too +cT9mSJMuFwu-00072-00018376-00018686 with open access scholarship anyone can +cT9mSJMuFwu-00073-00018687-00018927 access the content as long as they have +cT9mSJMuFwu-00074-00018928-00019319 access to an internet connection +cT9mSJMuFwu-00075-00019320-00019527 so the primary difference between open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00076-00019528-00019775 access scholarship and traditional or +cT9mSJMuFwu-00077-00019776-00020063 closed access scholarship +cT9mSJMuFwu-00078-00020064-00020335 it's that in oa publishing the bills are +cT9mSJMuFwu-00079-00020336-00020567 not being paid by the readers so they +cT9mSJMuFwu-00080-00020568-00021078 don't function as access barriers +cT9mSJMuFwu-00081-00021079-00021311 open access removes these paywalls that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00082-00021312-00021543 can stand between readers and content +cT9mSJMuFwu-00083-00021544-00021719 and here's an example of a paywall that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00084-00021720-00021863 i ran into +cT9mSJMuFwu-00085-00021864-00022119 so here i was trying to access an +cT9mSJMuFwu-00086-00022120-00022271 article in a journal that we don't +cT9mSJMuFwu-00087-00022272-00022399 subscribe to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00088-00022400-00022639 and i got the option to pay for that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00089-00022640-00022927 single article for 51 +cT9mSJMuFwu-00090-00022928-00023278 or by that issue for almost 200 +cT9mSJMuFwu-00091-00023279-00023535 and these costs can really add up and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00092-00023536-00023711 sometimes it's really difficult if not +cT9mSJMuFwu-00093-00023712-00023950 impossible to tell if the article that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00094-00023951-00024142 you're interested in is really an +cT9mSJMuFwu-00095-00024143-00024311 article that you need +cT9mSJMuFwu-00096-00024312-00024503 so if you've just got access to the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00097-00024504-00024799 title and abstract and then you pay 50 +cT9mSJMuFwu-00098-00024800-00025063 or 200 to get access and you find out +cT9mSJMuFwu-00099-00025064-00025239 that it's not what you need +cT9mSJMuFwu-00100-00025240-00025439 that can be really frustrating and a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00101-00025440-00025599 great deal of lost money if you're +cT9mSJMuFwu-00102-00025600-00025974 trying to access multiple articles +cT9mSJMuFwu-00103-00025975-00026174 so open access scholarship is free for +cT9mSJMuFwu-00104-00026175-00026327 readers to access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00105-00026327-00026543 but just like closed access scholarship +cT9mSJMuFwu-00106-00026544-00026862 it is not free to produce or publish +cT9mSJMuFwu-00107-00026863-00027039 how is it funded we're going to come +cT9mSJMuFwu-00108-00027039-00027367 back to this in a minute +cT9mSJMuFwu-00109-00027368-00027567 quickly i wanted to share a few examples +cT9mSJMuFwu-00110-00027568-00027799 of how to recognize open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00111-00027800-00027927 scholarship +cT9mSJMuFwu-00112-00027927-00028207 here is an article in the journal plos +cT9mSJMuFwu-00113-00028208-00028302 one +cT9mSJMuFwu-00114-00028304-00028614 and near the upper left we see the words +cT9mSJMuFwu-00115-00028616-00028862 open access next to a little unlock +cT9mSJMuFwu-00116-00028863-00029079 symbol here it's presented in an orange +cT9mSJMuFwu-00117-00029080-00029358 box that i put around it so often you'll +cT9mSJMuFwu-00118-00029360-00029623 see the language open access or you'll +cT9mSJMuFwu-00119-00029624-00029846 see that little unlock symbol which +cT9mSJMuFwu-00120-00029847-00030023 generally is taken to mean that this is +cT9mSJMuFwu-00121-00030024-00030279 open content +cT9mSJMuFwu-00122-00030280-00030558 sometimes whole journals are open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00123-00030560-00030767 here in this one bmc sports science +cT9mSJMuFwu-00124-00030768-00031023 medicine and rehabilitation the aims and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00125-00031024-00031231 scope tell us that it is an open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00126-00031232-00031446 peer-reviewed journal so this should be +cT9mSJMuFwu-00127-00031447-00031670 available to all readers and all of the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00128-00031672-00031870 content in it should be +cT9mSJMuFwu-00129-00031872-00032167 open to all +cT9mSJMuFwu-00130-00032168-00032335 here i'm looking at a list of journals +cT9mSJMuFwu-00131-00032336-00032535 from the publisher cambridge +cT9mSJMuFwu-00132-00032536-00032839 and on the right we see information with +cT9mSJMuFwu-00133-00032840-00033095 someone that says either contains open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00134-00033096-00033446 access with that little unlock symbol or +cT9mSJMuFwu-00135-00033447-00033718 just open access the ones that say just +cT9mSJMuFwu-00136-00033719-00033862 open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00137-00033863-00034055 those the whole journal and all of its +cT9mSJMuFwu-00138-00034056-00034287 content should be available to all the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00139-00034288-00034502 ones that say contains open access some +cT9mSJMuFwu-00140-00034503-00034727 of the content will be open but not all +cT9mSJMuFwu-00141-00034728-00035023 of it +cT9mSJMuFwu-00142-00035024-00035231 and here i'm doing a search in the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00143-00035232-00035471 online platform for the publisher taylor +cT9mSJMuFwu-00144-00035472-00035607 and francis +cT9mSJMuFwu-00145-00035608-00035927 and i'm limiting my search to only show +cT9mSJMuFwu-00146-00035928-00036246 open access content with that uh little +cT9mSJMuFwu-00147-00036247-00036502 check box on the lower left that says +cT9mSJMuFwu-00148-00036503-00036974 only show open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00149-00036975-00037239 here i'm looking at a table of contents +cT9mSJMuFwu-00150-00037240-00037359 from the journal of library +cT9mSJMuFwu-00151-00037360-00037527 administration +cT9mSJMuFwu-00152-00037528-00037759 and on the right in the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00153-00037760-00037974 lower right we see that little unlock +cT9mSJMuFwu-00154-00037975-00038151 symbol in orange +cT9mSJMuFwu-00155-00038152-00038311 and that means that this particular +cT9mSJMuFwu-00156-00038312-00038590 article viewed as equals is available +cT9mSJMuFwu-00157-00038591-00038990 via open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00158-00038991-00039135 there are also systems like the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00159-00039136-00039367 directory of open access journals that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00160-00039368-00039527 can help you find +cT9mSJMuFwu-00161-00039528-00039751 whole open access journals or just +cT9mSJMuFwu-00162-00039752-00040118 articles that are open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00163-00040119-00040287 many different types of content can be +cT9mSJMuFwu-00164-00040288-00040511 shared through open access most commonly +cT9mSJMuFwu-00165-00040512-00040646 we're thinking about journals and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00166-00040647-00040855 articles when we're talking about oa but +cT9mSJMuFwu-00167-00040856-00041111 you can also share data sets books +cT9mSJMuFwu-00168-00041112-00041471 pretty much any type of research output +cT9mSJMuFwu-00169-00041472-00041615 what can you do with open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00170-00041616-00041783 materials +cT9mSJMuFwu-00171-00041784-00042046 you can read them learn from them share +cT9mSJMuFwu-00172-00042047-00042455 them and cite them all at no cost +cT9mSJMuFwu-00173-00042456-00042646 but you can't generally edit or +cT9mSJMuFwu-00174-00042647-00042902 otherwise change them or reuse that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00175-00042903-00043127 content in your own work without +cT9mSJMuFwu-00176-00043128-00043374 explicit permission +cT9mSJMuFwu-00177-00043375-00043535 if you're looking for open materials +cT9mSJMuFwu-00178-00043536-00043687 that have +cT9mSJMuFwu-00179-00043688-00043943 more open licensing that might allow you +cT9mSJMuFwu-00180-00043944-00044223 to edit and reuse the content then you +cT9mSJMuFwu-00181-00044224-00044430 might be thinking about open educational +cT9mSJMuFwu-00182-00044431-00044799 resources which are generally licensed +cT9mSJMuFwu-00183-00044800-00045062 with more permissive licenses that allow +cT9mSJMuFwu-00184-00045063-00045327 people to change edit and reuse that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00185-00045328-00045518 content so you want to make sure that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00186-00045519-00045727 you are clear on what the author is +cT9mSJMuFwu-00187-00045728-00046199 allowing or licensing you to do +cT9mSJMuFwu-00188-00046200-00046367 so now let's talk about open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00189-00046368-00046646 benefits and myths +cT9mSJMuFwu-00190-00046647-00046839 why is open access important +cT9mSJMuFwu-00191-00046840-00047007 it helps accelerate the discovery of +cT9mSJMuFwu-00192-00047008-00047167 your scholarship because it's available +cT9mSJMuFwu-00193-00047168-00047455 to all it enriches the public and it +cT9mSJMuFwu-00194-00047456-00047718 improves education again because these +cT9mSJMuFwu-00195-00047719-00047918 are these materials are available to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00196-00047919-00048127 everyone +cT9mSJMuFwu-00197-00048128-00048286 and here's a little infographic that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00198-00048287-00048535 provides a few more benefits of open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00199-00048536-00048807 access from exposure to allowing +cT9mSJMuFwu-00200-00048808-00048983 practitioners to be able to actually +cT9mSJMuFwu-00201-00048984-00049335 apply findings quickly citation rates +cT9mSJMuFwu-00202-00049336-00049607 and influencing policy +cT9mSJMuFwu-00203-00049608-00049935 complying with grant rules and on and on +cT9mSJMuFwu-00204-00049936-00050127 there are lots of ways that open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00205-00050128-00050486 can benefit many people +cT9mSJMuFwu-00206-00050487-00050686 there are also some misconceptions about +cT9mSJMuFwu-00207-00050687-00050855 open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00208-00050856-00051135 one is that it is pay to play meaning if +cT9mSJMuFwu-00209-00051136-00051358 you pay you can get anything published +cT9mSJMuFwu-00210-00051359-00051550 without necessarily being peer reviewed +cT9mSJMuFwu-00211-00051551-00051854 or having any kind of quality control +cT9mSJMuFwu-00212-00051855-00052054 that authors don't retain copyright that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00213-00052055-00052270 publications aren't peer-reviewed that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00214-00052271-00052463 publications aren't indexed in scholarly +cT9mSJMuFwu-00215-00052464-00052903 databases we'll talk about each of these +cT9mSJMuFwu-00216-00052904-00053150 so publishing in some open journals does +cT9mSJMuFwu-00217-00053151-00053319 involve what are called article +cT9mSJMuFwu-00218-00053320-00053582 processing charges or apcs +cT9mSJMuFwu-00219-00053583-00053807 but in reputable journals this doesn't +cT9mSJMuFwu-00220-00053808-00054007 mean that anyone can pay to get just +cT9mSJMuFwu-00221-00054008-00054207 anything published we'll talk a little +cT9mSJMuFwu-00222-00054208-00054503 bit more about apcs and how all of this +cT9mSJMuFwu-00223-00054504-00054711 works in just a minute +cT9mSJMuFwu-00224-00054712-00054838 with copyright +cT9mSJMuFwu-00225-00054839-00055063 many open access journals allow authors +cT9mSJMuFwu-00226-00055064-00055294 to retain copyright but you want to make +cT9mSJMuFwu-00227-00055295-00055487 sure to look for the journal's copyright +cT9mSJMuFwu-00228-00055488-00055671 policy so that you're clear on what +cT9mSJMuFwu-00229-00055672-00055919 they're allowing +cT9mSJMuFwu-00230-00055920-00056150 with peer review legitimate scholarly +cT9mSJMuFwu-00231-00056151-00056326 open access journals maintain +cT9mSJMuFwu-00232-00056327-00056487 peer-review standards that are generally +cT9mSJMuFwu-00233-00056488-00056799 comparable to non-open journals look for +cT9mSJMuFwu-00234-00056800-00056975 the journal's peer review policy so that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00235-00056976-00057254 you understand what they uh how they +cT9mSJMuFwu-00236-00057255-00057511 proceed in that area +cT9mSJMuFwu-00237-00057512-00057726 and indexing is important +cT9mSJMuFwu-00238-00057727-00057926 uh google google scholar is an example +cT9mSJMuFwu-00239-00057927-00058182 of an index and things like proquest +cT9mSJMuFwu-00240-00058183-00058391 and scopus and many others that are out +cT9mSJMuFwu-00241-00058391-00058607 there being indexed means that your +cT9mSJMuFwu-00242-00058608-00058847 content is being included in these +cT9mSJMuFwu-00243-00058848-00059047 systems where people are searching and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00244-00059048-00059247 finding that content so this really +cT9mSJMuFwu-00245-00059248-00059479 helps your work be found and read and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00246-00059479-00059782 potentially cited many open journals are +cT9mSJMuFwu-00247-00059783-00059950 indexed that journal should be +cT9mSJMuFwu-00248-00059951-00060215 transparent on its website about where +cT9mSJMuFwu-00249-00060216-00060463 and what indexes its content is included +cT9mSJMuFwu-00250-00060464-00060679 in +cT9mSJMuFwu-00251-00060679-00060935 what else can open access do for us +cT9mSJMuFwu-00252-00060936-00061094 there's a growing body of literature +cT9mSJMuFwu-00253-00061095-00061319 shows that that shows that articles made +cT9mSJMuFwu-00254-00061320-00061542 available through open access tend to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00255-00061544-00061782 have higher citation counts than those +cT9mSJMuFwu-00256-00061783-00062030 published through toll access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00257-00062032-00062230 and this is known as the open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00258-00062232-00062494 citation advantage +cT9mSJMuFwu-00259-00062495-00062687 how much of an advantage +cT9mSJMuFwu-00260-00062688-00062950 well there's a pretty wide variance +cT9mSJMuFwu-00261-00062951-00063126 this slide shows a few uh the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00262-00063127-00063311 percentages calculated by a few recent +cT9mSJMuFwu-00263-00063312-00063582 studies from eight percent to nineteen +cT9mSJMuFwu-00264-00063583-00063806 percent to forty percent these are +cT9mSJMuFwu-00265-00063807-00063982 pretty different +cT9mSJMuFwu-00266-00063983-00064206 so there's not consensus about the exact +cT9mSJMuFwu-00267-00064207-00064399 percentage that you can expect in terms +cT9mSJMuFwu-00268-00064400-00064615 of higher citations there could be a lot +cT9mSJMuFwu-00269-00064616-00064766 of factors at work including +cT9mSJMuFwu-00270-00064767-00064942 disciplinary things +cT9mSJMuFwu-00271-00064944-00065111 but studies are continuing to show that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00272-00065112-00065303 there is an advantage in terms of the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00273-00065304-00065526 number of citations that you can expect +cT9mSJMuFwu-00274-00065527-00065750 being higher when you publish openly +cT9mSJMuFwu-00275-00065751-00066055 versus through closed or toll access but +cT9mSJMuFwu-00276-00066056-00066215 this decision is part of academic +cT9mSJMuFwu-00277-00066216-00066447 freedom you get to decide what the best +cT9mSJMuFwu-00278-00066448-00066711 way to publish and share your work is +cT9mSJMuFwu-00279-00066712-00066919 so you get to decide as that author or +cT9mSJMuFwu-00280-00066920-00067111 with your co-authors if you want to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00281-00067112-00067326 share your work through open or closed +cT9mSJMuFwu-00282-00067327-00067582 access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00283-00067583-00067743 now let's talk about how open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00284-00067744-00067999 publishing is funded +cT9mSJMuFwu-00285-00068000-00068182 we've mentioned apcs or article +cT9mSJMuFwu-00286-00068183-00068343 processing charges +cT9mSJMuFwu-00287-00068344-00068535 these are author side payments of a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00288-00068536-00068831 processing fee to the publisher this is +cT9mSJMuFwu-00289-00068832-00069079 very common in hybrid and fully open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00290-00069080-00069255 access journals and i'll explain those +cT9mSJMuFwu-00291-00069256-00069423 terms in just a moment +cT9mSJMuFwu-00292-00069424-00069647 sometimes these apcs might be paid by +cT9mSJMuFwu-00293-00069648-00069911 the author's funding agency or employer +cT9mSJMuFwu-00294-00069912-00070082 but definitely not +cT9mSJMuFwu-00295-00070083-00070447 always these apcs are how some oa +cT9mSJMuFwu-00296-00070448-00070582 scholarship is +cT9mSJMuFwu-00297-00070583-00070911 funded this covers publishing costs that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00298-00070912-00071111 enclosed access scholarship might be +cT9mSJMuFwu-00299-00071112-00071391 funded through subscriptions +cT9mSJMuFwu-00300-00071392-00071599 sometimes these apcs can be funded +cT9mSJMuFwu-00301-00071600-00071847 through financial awards or credits the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00302-00071848-00072055 libraries can help you in this area i've +cT9mSJMuFwu-00303-00072056-00072175 got some links here and i'm going to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00304-00072176-00072399 talk more about this in just a moment +cT9mSJMuFwu-00305-00072400-00072631 in rare situations you may be able to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00306-00072632-00072919 get your apc waived in cases of hardship +cT9mSJMuFwu-00307-00072920-00073175 or geographic location it is sometimes +cT9mSJMuFwu-00308-00073176-00073367 worth reaching out to the publisher to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00309-00073368-00073615 ask if you're in a situation where this +cT9mSJMuFwu-00310-00073616-00073903 would benefit you +cT9mSJMuFwu-00311-00073904-00074182 apcs can really vary across publishers +cT9mSJMuFwu-00312-00074183-00074311 they may be as little as a couple +cT9mSJMuFwu-00313-00074312-00074487 hundred dollars unfortunately this is +cT9mSJMuFwu-00314-00074488-00074631 uncommon +cT9mSJMuFwu-00315-00074632-00074919 uh they can be really expensive +cT9mSJMuFwu-00316-00074920-00075159 as much as five or six thousand dollars +cT9mSJMuFwu-00317-00075160-00075535 even in a few rare cases up to around +cT9mSJMuFwu-00318-00075536-00075735 twelve thousand dollars which is kind of +cT9mSJMuFwu-00319-00075736-00076062 bonkers luckily this is also uncommon +cT9mSJMuFwu-00320-00076063-00076279 the average reflected in the literature +cT9mSJMuFwu-00321-00076280-00076655 and in what i've seen is around maybe 25 +cT9mSJMuFwu-00322-00076656-00076919 hundred to three thousand dollars +cT9mSJMuFwu-00323-00076920-00077111 unfortunately prices seem to be rising +cT9mSJMuFwu-00324-00077112-00077871 faster than inflation +cT9mSJMuFwu-00325-00077872-00078031 so publishers and journals should be +cT9mSJMuFwu-00326-00078032-00078279 transparent about apcs you want to look +cT9mSJMuFwu-00327-00078280-00078471 for that apc info on journal and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00328-00078472-00078679 publisher websites before you submit +cT9mSJMuFwu-00329-00078680-00078847 your manuscript so you're clear on what +cT9mSJMuFwu-00330-00078848-00079087 the expectation is and if the journal's +cT9mSJMuFwu-00331-00079088-00079406 website is not clear with you about that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00332-00079407-00079606 pricing information definitely reach out +cT9mSJMuFwu-00333-00079607-00079919 to them if they won't share a pc +cT9mSJMuFwu-00334-00079920-00080111 information with you before you submit +cT9mSJMuFwu-00335-00080112-00080231 your work +cT9mSJMuFwu-00336-00080232-00080559 that's a major red flag +cT9mSJMuFwu-00337-00080560-00080694 so i want to talk a little bit more +cT9mSJMuFwu-00338-00080695-00081006 about red flags +cT9mSJMuFwu-00339-00081007-00081150 and that you want to watch out for what +cT9mSJMuFwu-00340-00081151-00081335 we call predatory or deceptive +cT9mSJMuFwu-00341-00081336-00081503 publishers +cT9mSJMuFwu-00342-00081504-00081711 these are journals and publishers that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00343-00081712-00081855 operate under deceptive business +cT9mSJMuFwu-00344-00081856-00082126 practices they charge these apcs or +cT9mSJMuFwu-00345-00082127-00082359 publication fees to authors but they +cT9mSJMuFwu-00346-00082360-00082511 aren't providing the value that you +cT9mSJMuFwu-00347-00082512-00082718 would expect through a legitimate +cT9mSJMuFwu-00348-00082719-00082950 journal such as peer review to vet that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00349-00082951-00083206 research and other services like copy +cT9mSJMuFwu-00350-00083207-00083615 editing layout proofreading etc +cT9mSJMuFwu-00351-00083616-00083767 so we don't want to be published by +cT9mSJMuFwu-00352-00083768-00083935 these journals because then +cT9mSJMuFwu-00353-00083936-00084087 our scholarship can be called into +cT9mSJMuFwu-00354-00084088-00084262 question if it hasn't actually been +cT9mSJMuFwu-00355-00084263-00084582 through peer review +cT9mSJMuFwu-00356-00084583-00084782 and i'll provide some resources on +cT9mSJMuFwu-00357-00084783-00084967 identifying and avoiding predatory +cT9mSJMuFwu-00358-00084968-00085167 journals in just a moment +cT9mSJMuFwu-00359-00085168-00085318 now i want to talk about open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00360-00085319-00085535 publishing models +cT9mSJMuFwu-00361-00085536-00085647 here the ones we're going to talk about +cT9mSJMuFwu-00362-00085648-00085799 today gold +cT9mSJMuFwu-00363-00085800-00086271 diamond or platinum green and hybrid +cT9mSJMuFwu-00364-00086272-00086550 gold open access is what we call +cT9mSJMuFwu-00365-00086551-00086799 traditional or journal based open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00366-00086800-00086999 it means the whole journal all of its +cT9mSJMuFwu-00367-00087000-00087247 content is available openly +cT9mSJMuFwu-00368-00087248-00087391 and the journal is the one that's making +cT9mSJMuFwu-00369-00087392-00087575 that decision or the publisher that this +cT9mSJMuFwu-00370-00087576-00087799 is going to be an open journal anyone on +cT9mSJMuFwu-00371-00087800-00088031 the internet can access the content and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00372-00088032-00088255 generally this is funded through apcs +cT9mSJMuFwu-00373-00088256-00088559 though there may be exceptions +cT9mSJMuFwu-00374-00088560-00088855 with diamond or platinum open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00375-00088856-00089038 this is similar to gold it's a fully +cT9mSJMuFwu-00376-00089039-00089294 open journal all content is available +cT9mSJMuFwu-00377-00089295-00089550 openly and the journal or publisher is +cT9mSJMuFwu-00378-00089551-00089750 making that decision to be an open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00379-00089751-00089991 access publication but there are not +cT9mSJMuFwu-00380-00089992-00090255 apcs in this situation so these are +cT9mSJMuFwu-00381-00090256-00090487 great journals to publish and if you can +cT9mSJMuFwu-00382-00090488-00090647 uh find a journal operating under this +cT9mSJMuFwu-00383-00090648-00090959 model in terms of uh funding +cT9mSJMuFwu-00384-00090960-00091031 so +cT9mSJMuFwu-00385-00091032-00091167 typically instead of being funded +cT9mSJMuFwu-00386-00091168-00091367 through apcs these journals are being +cT9mSJMuFwu-00387-00091368-00091631 subsidized through institutions or +cT9mSJMuFwu-00388-00091632-00091831 organizations that are shouldering those +cT9mSJMuFwu-00389-00091832-00091935 costs +cT9mSJMuFwu-00390-00091936-00092182 of paying the journals um +cT9mSJMuFwu-00391-00092183-00092326 paying to make sure that there are +cT9mSJMuFwu-00392-00092327-00092503 people who can work for the journal and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00393-00092504-00092775 get that make those publishing +cT9mSJMuFwu-00394-00092776-00093055 activities happen +cT9mSJMuFwu-00395-00093056-00093350 um green open access is also called self +cT9mSJMuFwu-00396-00093351-00093479 archiving +cT9mSJMuFwu-00397-00093480-00093759 and this is when you publish in a closed +cT9mSJMuFwu-00398-00093760-00094015 journal and then you as the author are +cT9mSJMuFwu-00399-00094016-00094262 posting copies of your work +cT9mSJMuFwu-00400-00094263-00094494 in an open access repository this might +cT9mSJMuFwu-00401-00094495-00094735 be an institutional repository like nc +cT9mSJMuFwu-00402-00094736-00094999 docs here at uncg or it might be subject +cT9mSJMuFwu-00403-00095000-00095415 or disciplinary discipline specific +cT9mSJMuFwu-00404-00095416-00095518 and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00405-00095519-00095687 generally you would only proceed with +cT9mSJMuFwu-00406-00095688-00095911 this if journal or publisher policies +cT9mSJMuFwu-00407-00095912-00096231 allow self-archiving if you're allowed +cT9mSJMuFwu-00408-00096232-00096415 then you as the author can determine if +cT9mSJMuFwu-00409-00096416-00096743 you want to pursue self-archiving +cT9mSJMuFwu-00410-00096744-00096926 if you share through green open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00411-00096927-00097103 then anyone on the internet would be +cT9mSJMuFwu-00412-00097104-00097326 able to access that content in the open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00413-00097327-00097559 repository not through the publisher's +cT9mSJMuFwu-00414-00097560-00097799 site and there are not apcs with this +cT9mSJMuFwu-00415-00097800-00098015 model +cT9mSJMuFwu-00416-00098016-00098318 hybrid open access is a closed journal +cT9mSJMuFwu-00417-00098319-00098503 that offers authors +cT9mSJMuFwu-00418-00098504-00098855 an apc option for publishing their work +cT9mSJMuFwu-00419-00098856-00098982 openly +cT9mSJMuFwu-00420-00098983-00099191 so here the journal or publisher decides +cT9mSJMuFwu-00421-00099192-00099318 that they're going to have that hybrid +cT9mSJMuFwu-00422-00099319-00099550 model and then the author after they're +cT9mSJMuFwu-00423-00099551-00099871 accepted can decide if they just want to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00424-00099872-00100206 not pay and have their work published +cT9mSJMuFwu-00425-00100207-00100423 through closed access or if they want to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00426-00100424-00100791 pay that apc and publish it openly +cT9mSJMuFwu-00427-00100792-00101015 the journal content is closed by default +cT9mSJMuFwu-00428-00101016-00101255 only limited oa content would would be +cT9mSJMuFwu-00429-00101256-00101511 available to all readers +cT9mSJMuFwu-00430-00101512-00101887 and this model has some downsides so +cT9mSJMuFwu-00431-00101888-00102150 while authors have to pay to make those +cT9mSJMuFwu-00432-00102151-00102463 apcs to make the content openly open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00433-00102464-00102742 libraries are still paying to subscribe +cT9mSJMuFwu-00434-00102743-00102990 to journals those journals as a whole so +cT9mSJMuFwu-00435-00102991-00103127 in some cases +cT9mSJMuFwu-00436-00103128-00103302 the library or the institution may be +cT9mSJMuFwu-00437-00103303-00103430 paying twice +cT9mSJMuFwu-00438-00103431-00103671 both to subscribe to that journal and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00439-00103672-00103910 then potentially paying that apc for the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00440-00103911-00104271 author to make that one article open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00441-00104272-00104527 so this model has some downsides but it +cT9mSJMuFwu-00442-00104528-00104671 is a model that's out there so i wanted +cT9mSJMuFwu-00443-00104672-00104966 to share it here +cT9mSJMuFwu-00444-00104967-00105143 how do you choose how to publish or +cT9mSJMuFwu-00445-00105144-00105343 share your work if you want to share +cT9mSJMuFwu-00446-00105344-00105566 openly +cT9mSJMuFwu-00447-00105567-00105702 there are a lot of factors that might +cT9mSJMuFwu-00448-00105703-00105895 influence your decision about where how +cT9mSJMuFwu-00449-00105896-00106078 to publish +cT9mSJMuFwu-00450-00106079-00106278 if you're targeting a specific journal +cT9mSJMuFwu-00451-00106279-00106447 or if you're open to considering +cT9mSJMuFwu-00452-00106448-00106727 different publishing publication venues +cT9mSJMuFwu-00453-00106728-00106919 if you're committed to publishing open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00454-00106920-00107143 access or if you're willing to consider +cT9mSJMuFwu-00455-00107144-00107375 self-archiving if you have funding for +cT9mSJMuFwu-00456-00107376-00107631 apcs all of these things might influence +cT9mSJMuFwu-00457-00107632-00107847 your decision in regards to open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00458-00107848-00108039 publishing or sharing there are many +cT9mSJMuFwu-00459-00108040-00108215 other factors that can go into +cT9mSJMuFwu-00460-00108216-00108375 influencing your decision about where to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00461-00108376-00108558 publish but we'll save that for another +cT9mSJMuFwu-00462-00108559-00108807 time +cT9mSJMuFwu-00463-00108808-00108934 if you really want to publish in a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00464-00108935-00109158 specific journal then you really are at +cT9mSJMuFwu-00465-00109159-00109358 the mercy of that journal's policies +cT9mSJMuFwu-00466-00109359-00109631 when it comes to open access sharing +cT9mSJMuFwu-00467-00109632-00109886 apcs and other policies +cT9mSJMuFwu-00468-00109888-00110127 if they have a hybrid oa model then you +cT9mSJMuFwu-00469-00110128-00110399 will have the option to pursue away upon +cT9mSJMuFwu-00470-00110400-00110702 publication by paying that apc +cT9mSJMuFwu-00471-00110703-00110910 if the journal is closed then you can +cT9mSJMuFwu-00472-00110911-00111110 consult their policies +cT9mSJMuFwu-00473-00111111-00111286 or and you may be able to archive your +cT9mSJMuFwu-00474-00111288-00111527 work in nc docs and we can also help +cT9mSJMuFwu-00475-00111528-00111743 with consulting those publisher policies +cT9mSJMuFwu-00476-00111744-00111927 and determining if the work can be added +cT9mSJMuFwu-00477-00111928-00112271 to nc docs +cT9mSJMuFwu-00478-00112272-00112471 if you want your work to be open in some +cT9mSJMuFwu-00479-00112472-00112671 manner but you're willing to consider +cT9mSJMuFwu-00480-00112672-00112927 both open upon publication or +cT9mSJMuFwu-00481-00112928-00113158 self-archiving then you can probably +cT9mSJMuFwu-00482-00113159-00113431 consider almost any journal +cT9mSJMuFwu-00483-00113432-00113615 if the journal is closed you'll want to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00484-00113616-00113854 check their self-archiving policies or +cT9mSJMuFwu-00485-00113855-00114110 ask the nc docs team to look at that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00486-00114111-00114375 after your work is published +cT9mSJMuFwu-00487-00114376-00114551 if you're pursuing self-archiving then +cT9mSJMuFwu-00488-00114552-00114751 make sure to submit your work to nc docs +cT9mSJMuFwu-00489-00114752-00114895 after it's published and i've got our +cT9mSJMuFwu-00490-00114896-00115286 email address here +cT9mSJMuFwu-00491-00115288-00115463 if you really want your work to be open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00492-00115464-00115631 upon publication +cT9mSJMuFwu-00493-00115632-00115863 not just through green open access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00494-00115864-00115999 then you'll want to look at the journal +cT9mSJMuFwu-00495-00116000-00116239 policies first then decide where to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00496-00116240-00116366 submit your work +cT9mSJMuFwu-00497-00116367-00116566 there may be institutional funding for +cT9mSJMuFwu-00498-00116567-00116799 apcs that's available to you or +cT9mSJMuFwu-00499-00116800-00116975 potentially your co-authors at other +cT9mSJMuFwu-00500-00116976-00117166 institutions may be worth checking with +cT9mSJMuFwu-00501-00117167-00117271 them +cT9mSJMuFwu-00502-00117272-00117510 if you don't have apc funding then your +cT9mSJMuFwu-00503-00117511-00117702 options may be pretty limited you may be +cT9mSJMuFwu-00504-00117703-00117902 looking for those diamond or platinum +cT9mSJMuFwu-00505-00117903-00118231 open journals +cT9mSJMuFwu-00506-00118232-00118375 now let's quickly talk about some +cT9mSJMuFwu-00507-00118376-00118678 support that can help in these areas +cT9mSJMuFwu-00508-00118679-00118895 the libraries can help with evaluating +cT9mSJMuFwu-00509-00118896-00119110 oa publication venues +cT9mSJMuFwu-00510-00119111-00119423 finding funding to support apcs and with +cT9mSJMuFwu-00511-00119424-00119863 sharing open access scholarship +cT9mSJMuFwu-00512-00119864-00120047 with evaluating there are a lot of +cT9mSJMuFwu-00513-00120048-00120207 resources out there that can help you +cT9mSJMuFwu-00514-00120208-00120414 evaluate journal quality and avoid +cT9mSJMuFwu-00515-00120415-00120686 predatory journals the first link here +cT9mSJMuFwu-00516-00120688-00120966 is to a site called think check submit +cT9mSJMuFwu-00517-00120967-00121207 that offers a checklist to help you walk +cT9mSJMuFwu-00518-00121208-00121423 through evaluating a journal and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00519-00121424-00121631 deciding whether or not you think that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00520-00121632-00121943 their policies and their practices +cT9mSJMuFwu-00521-00121944-00122199 are predatory or not +cT9mSJMuFwu-00522-00122200-00122423 there's also journal evaluation tool +cT9mSJMuFwu-00523-00122424-00122678 which offers a really detailed rubric +cT9mSJMuFwu-00524-00122679-00122854 and that can be consulted as you make +cT9mSJMuFwu-00525-00122855-00123039 decisions about +cT9mSJMuFwu-00526-00123040-00123327 evaluating journal quality +cT9mSJMuFwu-00527-00123328-00123527 and we have some recent presentation +cT9mSJMuFwu-00528-00123528-00123710 slides and recordings for some +cT9mSJMuFwu-00529-00123711-00123919 presentations on this topic +cT9mSJMuFwu-00530-00123920-00124151 is this a quality journal to publish in +cT9mSJMuFwu-00531-00124152-00124343 how can you tell recognizing and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00532-00124344-00124566 avoiding predatory journals +cT9mSJMuFwu-00533-00124567-00124743 choosing the right journal and getting +cT9mSJMuFwu-00534-00124744-00124854 published +cT9mSJMuFwu-00535-00124855-00125190 and help predatory journal what do i do +cT9mSJMuFwu-00536-00125191-00125375 all of these are archived and the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00537-00125376-00125566 presentation slides and recordings are +cT9mSJMuFwu-00538-00125567-00125871 available and linked here +cT9mSJMuFwu-00539-00125872-00126110 if you need help evaluating a journal a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00540-00126111-00126414 publisher or a conference please ask i'm +cT9mSJMuFwu-00541-00126415-00126631 available to assist with this you can +cT9mSJMuFwu-00542-00126632-00126863 also contact your liaison librarian if +cT9mSJMuFwu-00543-00126864-00127039 you'd like to start there +cT9mSJMuFwu-00544-00127040-00127199 if you're not sure who your liaison +cT9mSJMuFwu-00545-00127200-00127431 librarian is i've included a link to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00546-00127432-00127814 consult on this slide +cT9mSJMuFwu-00547-00127815-00128014 with funding +cT9mSJMuFwu-00548-00128015-00128214 the libraries are glad to offer the open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00549-00128215-00128463 access publishing fund which now offers +cT9mSJMuFwu-00550-00128464-00128686 awards of up to fifteen hundred dollars +cT9mSJMuFwu-00551-00128688-00128927 to offset the cost of publishing an open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00552-00128928-00129086 access journals +cT9mSJMuFwu-00553-00129088-00129310 and as a full-time faculty member a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00554-00129311-00129575 full-time ehra employee or an enrolled +cT9mSJMuFwu-00555-00129576-00129814 graduate student you are eligible to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00556-00129815-00130039 apply for and receive +cT9mSJMuFwu-00557-00130040-00130295 up to one of these awards in an academic +cT9mSJMuFwu-00558-00130296-00130420 year +cT9mSJMuFwu-00559-00130421-00130599 [Music] +cT9mSJMuFwu-00560-00130600-00130878 and i've got information here with links +cT9mSJMuFwu-00561-00130879-00131175 to the application form and our guide +cT9mSJMuFwu-00562-00131176-00131647 where you can go for more information +cT9mSJMuFwu-00563-00131648-00131919 there are also other oa funding options +cT9mSJMuFwu-00564-00131920-00132054 where we're working directly with +cT9mSJMuFwu-00565-00132055-00132271 certain publishers for funding discounts +cT9mSJMuFwu-00566-00132272-00132399 and credits +cT9mSJMuFwu-00567-00132400-00132614 with cambridge university press we have +cT9mSJMuFwu-00568-00132615-00132902 unlimited apc waivers so this is a great +cT9mSJMuFwu-00569-00132903-00133143 opportunity for publishing with them at +cT9mSJMuFwu-00570-00133144-00133263 no cost +cT9mSJMuFwu-00571-00133264-00133607 we have a 10 apc discount with sage we +cT9mSJMuFwu-00572-00133608-00133871 have apc waivers available with igi +cT9mSJMuFwu-00573-00133872-00134254 global a 10 discount with mdpi and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00574-00134255-00134511 that's on both uh article processing +cT9mSJMuFwu-00575-00134512-00134727 charges and book processing charges if +cT9mSJMuFwu-00576-00134728-00134975 you're publishing an open access book +cT9mSJMuFwu-00577-00134976-00135214 and brand new this year we have apc +cT9mSJMuFwu-00578-00135215-00135399 waivers available with the publisher +cT9mSJMuFwu-00579-00135400-00135599 wiley if you'd like to learn more about +cT9mSJMuFwu-00580-00135600-00136366 any of these deals go to go.uncg.edu +cT9mSJMuFwu-00581-00136367-00136519 and if you've got questions about any of +cT9mSJMuFwu-00582-00136520-00136599 these +cT9mSJMuFwu-00583-00136600-00136902 oa public publication funding options +cT9mSJMuFwu-00584-00136903-00137343 please get in touch i'd be glad to help +cT9mSJMuFwu-00585-00137344-00137543 now with sharing +cT9mSJMuFwu-00586-00137544-00137695 if you want to share your scholarship +cT9mSJMuFwu-00587-00137696-00137959 openly but you can't afford apcs then +cT9mSJMuFwu-00588-00137960-00138135 consider sharing through green open +cT9mSJMuFwu-00589-00138136-00138407 access in nc docs +cT9mSJMuFwu-00590-00138408-00138614 here's an example of an nc docs profile +cT9mSJMuFwu-00591-00138615-00138814 for one of our faculty members with a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00592-00138815-00139102 little bit of information about her +cT9mSJMuFwu-00593-00139103-00139383 and then links to her oa publications +cT9mSJMuFwu-00594-00139384-00139566 which are loaded and nc docs and if we +cT9mSJMuFwu-00595-00139567-00139878 scroll down we'd see a long list of 97 +cT9mSJMuFwu-00596-00139879-00140047 publications +cT9mSJMuFwu-00597-00140048-00140231 and all of these are available to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00598-00140232-00140559 readers at any location with an internet +cT9mSJMuFwu-00599-00140560-00140935 connection +cT9mSJMuFwu-00600-00140936-00141175 what can nc docs do for you it provides +cT9mSJMuFwu-00601-00141176-00141383 a stable long-term platform and profile +cT9mSJMuFwu-00602-00141384-00141590 for sharing your scholarship it also +cT9mSJMuFwu-00603-00141591-00141887 shows usage download counts of your work +cT9mSJMuFwu-00604-00141888-00142054 and it can fulfill public access +cT9mSJMuFwu-00605-00142055-00142223 requirements from some granting and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00606-00142224-00142463 funding agencies that require public +cT9mSJMuFwu-00607-00142464-00142887 access to publicly funded research +cT9mSJMuFwu-00608-00142888-00143119 how do you get or update a profile just +cT9mSJMuFwu-00609-00143120-00143375 contact us you can send a copy of your +cT9mSJMuFwu-00610-00143376-00143623 article presentation slides or other +cT9mSJMuFwu-00611-00143624-00143902 scholarship or just send us a copy of +cT9mSJMuFwu-00612-00143903-00144126 your cv or a list of publications that +cT9mSJMuFwu-00613-00144127-00144326 you'd like to consider adding +cT9mSJMuFwu-00614-00144327-00144543 we take care of the rest including +cT9mSJMuFwu-00615-00144544-00144719 checking those publisher copyright and +cT9mSJMuFwu-00616-00144720-00144911 sharing permissions so we try to make +cT9mSJMuFwu-00617-00144912-00145151 things very easy we're not always able +cT9mSJMuFwu-00618-00145152-00145351 to add everything because we do have to +cT9mSJMuFwu-00619-00145352-00145639 abide by the by those publisher policies +cT9mSJMuFwu-00620-00145640-00146023 but we will do our best in those areas +cT9mSJMuFwu-00621-00146024-00146223 so we're wrapping up now if you need a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00622-00146224-00146447 reminder on any of these topics or if +cT9mSJMuFwu-00623-00146448-00146575 you want a session for one of your +cT9mSJMuFwu-00624-00146576-00146966 departments or courses please ask +cT9mSJMuFwu-00625-00146967-00147159 and if you've got questions in the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00626-00147160-00147399 future please reach out and again here's +cT9mSJMuFwu-00627-00147400-00147831 a link to those slides +cT9mSJMuFwu-00628-00147832-00148135 and a link roundup here at the end with +cT9mSJMuFwu-00629-00148136-00148295 links to some of the +cT9mSJMuFwu-00630-00148296-00148463 services and supports that we talked +cT9mSJMuFwu-00631-00148464-00148719 about today so i want to thank you all +cT9mSJMuFwu-00632-00148720-00148951 for listening and watching and if you've +cT9mSJMuFwu-00633-00148952-00149207 got questions please reach out to me +cT9mSJMuFwu-00634-00149208-00149447 oh and also a few uh acronyms from +cT9mSJMuFwu-00635-00149448-00149614 today's presentation if you'd like a +cT9mSJMuFwu-00636-00149615-00149854 refresher on any of those +cT9mSJMuFwu-00637-00149855-00150184 all right thanks very much +cVPUoAIxVl4-00000-00000000-00000581 foreign +cVPUoAIxVl4-00002-00004324-00004577 [Music] +cVPUoAIxVl4-00003-00004578-00007060 foreign +cVPUoAIxVl4-00004-00007061-00007239 foreign +cVPUoAIxVl4-00005-00007240-00008300 [Music] +cVPUoAIxVl4-00006-00008301-00009333 [Music] +cVPUoAIxVl4-00007-00009334-00010889 [Music] +cVPUoAIxVl4-00008-00010890-00012168 foreign +cVPUoAIxVl4-00009-00012169-00013558 [Music] +cVPUoAIxVl4-00010-00013559-00014627 foreign +cVPUoAIxVl4-00011-00014628-00016722 foreign 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espionage the clandestine +car3lLUSwqk-00004-00002076-00002317 acquisition of confidential information +car3lLUSwqk-00005-00002318-00002588 business intelligence transforming data +car3lLUSwqk-00006-00002589-00002743 into meaningful and useful information +car3lLUSwqk-00007-00002744-00003016 for business analysis purposes +car3lLUSwqk-00008-00003017-00003260 intelligence assessment the evaluation +car3lLUSwqk-00009-00003261-00003481 of sensitive state military commercial +car3lLUSwqk-00010-00003482-00003770 or scientific information intelligence +car3lLUSwqk-00011-00003771-00003977 cycle the stages of intelligence +car3lLUSwqk-00012-00003978-00004247 information processing military +car3lLUSwqk-00013-00004248-00004438 intelligence the gathering an assessment +car3lLUSwqk-00014-00004439-00004636 of strategic tactical and policy +car3lLUSwqk-00015-00004637-00004951 information strategic intelligence +car3lLUSwqk-00016-00004952-00005192 police intelligence the gathering of +car3lLUSwqk-00017-00005193-00005366 information about crime in order to +car3lLUSwqk-00018-00005367-00005513 track and predict it with a view to +car3lLUSwqk-00019-00005514-00006550 curbing it topic media intelligence +car3lLUSwqk-00020-00006551-00006834 newspaper and Australian newspaper +car3lLUSwqk-00021-00006836-00007070 intelligence journal a scientific +car3lLUSwqk-00022-00007070-00007231 journal dealing with intelligence and +car3lLUSwqk-00023-00007233-00008184 psychometrics topic television +car3lLUSwqk-00024-00008186-00008446 intelligence Canadian TV series a +car3lLUSwqk-00025-00008447-00008728 Canadian television show that ran 2006 +car3lLUSwqk-00026-00008729-00009202 2007 on CBC television intelligence u.s. +car3lLUSwqk-00027-00009203-00009581 TV series a 2014 American Cyber themed +car3lLUSwqk-00028-00009582-00010256 action-adventure television series topic +car3lLUSwqk-00029-00010257-00011078 music intelligence a song by and you +car3lLUSwqk-00030-00011079-00011239 will know us by the trail of dead from +car3lLUSwqk-00031-00011240-00011492 their 2003 ep the secret of Ellen is +car3lLUSwqk-00032-00011493-00011798 tomb the intelligence a noise rock band +car3lLUSwqk-00033-00011799-00011989 from Seattle with releases on in the red +car3lLUSwqk-00034-00011990-00012435 records +car3lLUSwqk-00035-00012436-00013144 topic other uses Mouse intelligence in +car3lLUSwqk-00036-00013144-00013321 classical and medieval philosophy +car3lLUSwqk-00037-00013322-00013651 theology and cosmology intelligence +car3lLUSwqk-00038-00013652-00014308 solitaire a card game topic +car3lLUSwqk-00039-00014309-00014985 see also intellect disambiguation +car3lLUSwqk-00040-00014986-00015263 artificial intelligence disambiguation +car3lLUSwqk-00041-00015265-00015546 all pages beginning with intelligence +car3lLUSwqk-00042-00015547-00015813 all pages with the title containing +car3lLUSwqk-00043-00015815-00016072 intelligence +cbqCvvZQF00-00000-00000017-00000209 spring into a vibrant lineup of shows +cbqCvvZQF00-00001-00000210-00000449 this March only on one +cbqCvvZQF00-00002-00000450-00000659 into a 99-day romance between this +cbqCvvZQF00-00003-00000660-00000804 unlikely +cbqCvvZQF00-00004-00000805-00001139 coupled season of deity two people with +cbqCvvZQF00-00005-00001140-00001297 the same face +cbqCvvZQF00-00006-00001298-00001577 one the woman +cbqCvvZQF00-00007-00001578-00001745 that's like raising Multicultural kids +cbqCvvZQF00-00008-00001746-00002075 in Korea United fathers hop on the +cbqCvvZQF00-00009-00002076-00002323 mission to promote Korean culture +cbqCvvZQF00-00010-00002324-00002645 story of home the K Wanderer all these +cbqCvvZQF00-00011-00002646-00002939 and more this March only on one +cbqCvvZQF00-00012-00002940-00003182 down +cbFrsDQhGOY-00000-00000159-00000342 sometimes when you try to test your +cbFrsDQhGOY-00001-00000343-00000430 flutter app +cbFrsDQhGOY-00002-00000431-00000719 on a real device on ios device and you +cbFrsDQhGOY-00003-00000720-00000839 try to connect it +cbFrsDQhGOY-00004-00000840-00001054 it says that your device is not ready +cbFrsDQhGOY-00005-00001055-00001191 and it will be ready +cbFrsDQhGOY-00006-00001192-00001495 soon and but nobody knows when +cbFrsDQhGOY-00007-00001496-00001695 even after you connect your device more +cbFrsDQhGOY-00008-00001696-00001887 than 10 minutes you still cannot +cbFrsDQhGOY-00009-00001888-00002191 use it because it's copying some logs or +cbFrsDQhGOY-00010-00002192-00002471 whatever +cbFrsDQhGOY-00011-00002472-00002775 the way to get rid of this error is +cbFrsDQhGOY-00012-00002776-00002966 first of all you have to reboot your +cbFrsDQhGOY-00013-00002967-00003063 iphone +cbFrsDQhGOY-00014-00003064-00003263 which i've done already so now i can +cbFrsDQhGOY-00015-00003264-00003583 connect it +cbFrsDQhGOY-00016-00003584-00003895 when you open xcode go to window and +cbFrsDQhGOY-00017-00003896-00004103 devices and simulators +cbFrsDQhGOY-00018-00004104-00004406 you can read your iphone by typing +cbFrsDQhGOY-00019-00004407-00004591 plus and then selecting your iphone and +cbFrsDQhGOY-00020-00004592-00004854 the top next +cbFrsDQhGOY-00021-00004855-00005095 and maybe you can unpair it and then +cbFrsDQhGOY-00022-00005096-00005343 repair it again +cbFrsDQhGOY-00023-00005344-00005632 thanks for watching +cd45sZ2-DhE-00000-00000071-00000202 hey everybody +cd45sZ2-DhE-00001-00000204-00000437 Ernie hatmaker here and I have a mail +cd45sZ2-DhE-00002-00000438-00000989 call from burnt Church +cd45sZ2-DhE-00003-00000990-00001378 let's see what it is +cd45sZ2-DhE-00004-00001379-00001702 burnt torch is a homesteader in +cd45sZ2-DhE-00005-00001703-00001876 Tennessee +cd45sZ2-DhE-00006-00001877-00002183 and he does a lot of uh sawmilling +cd45sZ2-DhE-00007-00002184-00002345 products +cd45sZ2-DhE-00008-00002346-00002509 products +cd45sZ2-DhE-00009-00002510-00002813 projects and +cd45sZ2-DhE-00010-00002814-00003118 um wow Fall Creek Falls hey I've been to +cd45sZ2-DhE-00011-00003119-00003317 this place +cd45sZ2-DhE-00012-00003318-00003575 um it's in the Cumberland Plateau but I +cd45sZ2-DhE-00013-00003576-00003815 used to go there with my chive group all +cd45sZ2-DhE-00014-00003815-00004031 the time to just kind of like hang out +cd45sZ2-DhE-00015-00004032-00004270 or whatever and it's kind of not really +cd45sZ2-DhE-00016-00004271-00004613 a hike per se but you have to cross over +cd45sZ2-DhE-00017-00004614-00004852 a stream and everything to try to get to +cd45sZ2-DhE-00018-00004853-00005063 these Falls so once you get there you +cd45sZ2-DhE-00019-00005064-00005249 want to stay and you know hang out all +cd45sZ2-DhE-00020-00005250-00005518 day so anyway yeah this is is really +cd45sZ2-DhE-00021-00005519-00005729 awesome +cd45sZ2-DhE-00022-00005730-00005963 I appreciate this souvenir from your +cd45sZ2-DhE-00023-00005964-00006245 trip and look at that look +cd45sZ2-DhE-00024-00006246-00006400 Isn't that cool +cd45sZ2-DhE-00025-00006401-00006610 Fall Creek Falls +cd45sZ2-DhE-00026-00006611-00007037 thank you burnt Church +cd45sZ2-DhE-00027-00007038-00007370 thank you for watching everyone +ce7ArO2AWGu-00001-00003300-00004361 foreign +ce7ArO2AWGu-00002-00004362-00004625 no thank you you saved us back on the +ce7ArO2AWGu-00003-00004626-00004697 boat +ce7ArO2AWGu-00004-00004698-00005009 right father it was foolish +ce7ArO2AWGu-00005-00005010-00005279 and appreciated there's a Mystic Gateway +ce7ArO2AWGu-00006-00005280-00005399 nearby +ce7ArO2AWGu-00007-00005400-00005809 but I have no stone for it we do +ce7ArO2AWGu-00008-00005810-00006113 I can't believe you survived that fall +ce7ArO2AWGu-00009-00006114-00006286 how'd you do it +ce7ArO2AWGu-00010-00006287-00006550 I rolled +ce7ArO2AWGu-00011-00006551-00006869 talk later +ce7ArO2AWGu-00012-00006870-00007198 Big Man Boss +ce7ArO2AWGu-00013-00007200-00007427 needs to the world trees the boss needs +ce7ArO2AWGu-00014-00007428-00007709 your help not me I'm doing great got a +ce7ArO2AWGu-00015-00007709-00007978 belly full of stag feed living life but +ce7ArO2AWGu-00016-00007979-00008128 yeah talk to him back to the round +ce7ArO2AWGu-00017-00008129-00008479 between rounds when you gotta moved +cfDIW8tbCU0-00000-00000224-00000815 waiting on them +cfDIW8tbCU0-00002-00003882-00005251 normal evaluated +cfDIW8tbCU0-00003-00005252-00005572 from other part TV so like now share our +cfDIW8tbCU0-00005-00009372-00009491 hi +cfDIW8tbCU0-00006-00009492-00009706 hi +cfDIW8tbCU0-00007-00009707-00012641 um +cfDIW8tbCU0-00009-00015752-00015958 and of course +cfDIW8tbCU0-00010-00015959-00016066 everything +cfDIW8tbCU0-00014-00027227-00028486 foreign +cfDIW8tbCU0-00015-00028487-00030342 [Music] +cfDIW8tbCU0-00016-00030343-00031193 [Music] +cfDIW8tbCU0-00017-00031194-00031481 mm-hmm +cfDIW8tbCU0-00018-00031482-00032099 o +cfDIW8tbCU0-00019-00032100-00034385 um +cfDIW8tbCU0-00020-00034386-00034559 thank you +cfDIW8tbCU0-00021-00034560-00036423 my name is +cfDIW8tbCU0-00022-00036424-00037505 [Music] +cfDIW8tbCU0-00023-00037506-00038409 about +cfDIW8tbCU0-00024-00038410-00038615 [Music] +cfDIW8tbCU0-00025-00038616-00039946 continues yeah +cfDIW8tbCU0-00026-00039947-00041088 um +cfDIW8tbCU0-00027-00041089-00041305 [Music] +cfDIW8tbCU0-00028-00041306-00041711 and I said +cfDIW8tbCU0-00029-00041712-00042035 yeah yeah Martini what can I say +cfDIW8tbCU0-00030-00042036-00044507 um +cfDIW8tbCU0-00031-00044508-00046791 foreign +cfDIW8tbCU0-00032-00046792-00047962 [Music] +cfDIW8tbCU0-00033-00047963-00050740 foreign +cfDIW8tbCU0-00034-00050741-00051349 anymore +cfDIW8tbCU0-00035-00051350-00052799 [Music] +cfDIW8tbCU0-00039-00067307-00067543 doesn't matter +cfDIW8tbCU0-00040-00067544-00067729 and yes +cfDIW8tbCU0-00041-00067730-00068873 simple Accra +cfDIW8tbCU0-00042-00068874-00069459 um +cfDIW8tbCU0-00043-00069460-00071681 [Music] +cfDIW8tbCU0-00044-00071682-00074525 foreign +cfDIW8tbCU0-00047-00081263-00082176 foreign +cfDIW8tbCU0-00053-00110009-00111725 foreign +cfDIW8tbCU0-00054-00111726-00112251 [Music] +cfDIW8tbCU0-00055-00112252-00112358 [Applause] +cfDIW8tbCU0-00056-00112358-00112707 [Music] +cg-RKYtxtrQ-00000-00000008-00000223 oh my god my comments on vine are so +cg-RKYtxtrQ-00001-00000224-00000366 sweet let me read this one +cg-RKYtxtrQ-00002-00000367-00000599 kylie i would literally eat nutella out +cg-RKYtxtrQ-00003-00000600-00000864 of your +chjAPwiCtH4-00000-00000041-00000371 Nova science publishers is an academic +chjAPwiCtH4-00001-00000372-00000553 publisher of books encyclopedias +chjAPwiCtH4-00002-00000554-00000937 handbooks ebooks and journals based in +chjAPwiCtH4-00003-00000938-00001406 happauge New York it was founded in 1985 +chjAPwiCtH4-00004-00001407-00001714 in New York by Frank Columbus former +chjAPwiCtH4-00005-00001716-00001993 senior editor of plenum publishing whose +chjAPwiCtH4-00006-00001994-00002293 wife Nadia Columbus took over upon his +chjAPwiCtH4-00007-00002294-00002687 death in 2010 while the firm publishes +chjAPwiCtH4-00008-00002688-00002992 works in several fields of academia most +chjAPwiCtH4-00009-00002993-00003256 of its publications cover the fields of +chjAPwiCtH4-00010-00003257-00003583 science social science and medicine as +chjAPwiCtH4-00011-00003584-00004076 of February 2018 it listed 100 currently +chjAPwiCtH4-00012-00004077-00004475 published journals in 2018 +chjAPwiCtH4-00013-00004476-00004781 Nova was ranked on the 13th place global +chjAPwiCtH4-00014-00004782-00005024 main publishers of political sciences +chjAPwiCtH4-00015-00005025-00005459 during the last five years Nova science +chjAPwiCtH4-00016-00005460-00005666 publishers is included in the book +chjAPwiCtH4-00017-00005667-00006083 Citation Index in terms of number of +chjAPwiCtH4-00018-00006084-00006527 books published from 2005 to 2012 Nova +chjAPwiCtH4-00019-00006528-00006833 ranked fourth they ranked in the top +chjAPwiCtH4-00020-00006834-00007145 three in 8 of 14 scientific fields +chjAPwiCtH4-00021-00007145-00007439 engineering clinical medicine human +chjAPwiCtH4-00022-00007440-00007744 biology animal and plant biology +chjAPwiCtH4-00023-00007745-00008020 geosciences social science medicine +chjAPwiCtH4-00024-00008022-00008317 health chemistry physics and astronomy +chjAPwiCtH4-00025-00008318-00008591 and ranked as the fifth most prolific +chjAPwiCtH4-00026-00008592-00009044 book publisher from 2009 to 2013 ranking +chjAPwiCtH4-00027-00009045-00009289 third in engineering and technology and +chjAPwiCtH4-00028-00009290-00009514 second in science by numbers of books +chjAPwiCtH4-00029-00009515-00009833 published they were also ranked as the +chjAPwiCtH4-00030-00009834-00010055 sixth most productive publisher +chjAPwiCtH4-00031-00010056-00010295 according to a University of Granada +chjAPwiCtH4-00032-00010296-00010660 study however Nova had the lowest +chjAPwiCtH4-00033-00010661-00010931 citation impact among the five most +chjAPwiCtH4-00034-00010932-00011703 prolific publishers in both fields +chjAPwiCtH4-00035-00011704-00012469 topic controversies and criticism Nova +chjAPwiCtH4-00036-00012470-00012696 has been criticized for not always +chjAPwiCtH4-00037-00012697-00012952 evaluating authors through the academic +chjAPwiCtH4-00038-00012953-00013222 peer review process and for republishing +chjAPwiCtH4-00039-00013222-00013459 old public domain book chapters and +chjAPwiCtH4-00040-00013460-00013705 freely accessible government reports at +chjAPwiCtH4-00041-00013706-00014083 high prices these criticisms prompted +chjAPwiCtH4-00042-00014084-00014350 librarian Geoffrey Bill to write that in +chjAPwiCtH4-00043-00014351-00014616 his opinion Nova science publishers was +chjAPwiCtH4-00044-00014618-00014959 in the bottom tier our publishers a +chjAPwiCtH4-00045-00014960-00015169 recent survey of national and +chjAPwiCtH4-00046-00015169-00015405 international databases of scholarly +chjAPwiCtH4-00047-00015406-00015625 book publishers including the book +chjAPwiCtH4-00048-00015626-00016111 Citation Index Scopus Christine J UFO VI +chjAPwiCtH4-00049-00016112-00016477 our ta and SPI identified Nova as one of +chjAPwiCtH4-00050-00016478-00016792 our core of publishers that are indexed +chjAPwiCtH4-00051-00016793-00017149 in all five are the information systems +chjAPwiCtH4-00052-00017150-00017650 surveyed this core contained 46 out of +chjAPwiCtH4-00053-00017651-00017850 the three thousand seven hundred and +chjAPwiCtH4-00054-00017851-00018144 sixty five publishers identified in a +chjAPwiCtH4-00055-00018145-00018505 2011 report of 21 international social +chjAPwiCtH4-00056-00018506-00018744 science book publishers that determine +chjAPwiCtH4-00057-00018745-00019012 penetration on international markets and +chjAPwiCtH4-00058-00019013-00019219 mention of books in international +chjAPwiCtH4-00059-00019220-00019491 science index systems such as Cambridge +chjAPwiCtH4-00060-00019492-00019786 scientific abstracts Nova science +chjAPwiCtH4-00061-00019787-00020222 publishers ranked 17th out of 21 in a +chjAPwiCtH4-00062-00020223-00020536 2017 ranking study of book publishers +chjAPwiCtH4-00063-00020537-00020824 Nova science publishers was ranked high +chjAPwiCtH4-00064-00020825-00021055 on number of books published but near +chjAPwiCtH4-00065-00021056-00021292 the bottom for number of citations per +chjAPwiCtH4-00066-00021293-00021697 book a 2018 report by the same author +chjAPwiCtH4-00067-00021698-00021972 now indicates that Nova ranks among the +chjAPwiCtH4-00068-00021973-00022324 top half among 51 for one overall global +chjAPwiCtH4-00069-00022325-00022609 standing of the company to dot company +chjAPwiCtH4-00070-00022610-00022843 is a factor on the market three dot +chjAPwiCtH4-00071-00022844-00023080 company impact on the global political +chjAPwiCtH4-00072-00023081-00023317 and economic debate four dot +chjAPwiCtH4-00073-00023318-00023634 successfully distributing bestsellers 5 +chjAPwiCtH4-00074-00023635-00023955 impact on the scholarly community 6 dot +chjAPwiCtH4-00075-00023956-00024211 successfully distributing production to +chjAPwiCtH4-00076-00024212-00024556 more than 50 global WorldCat libraries 7 +chjAPwiCtH4-00077-00024557-00024828 output during the last 5 years +chjAPwiCtH4-00078-00024829-00025237 outstanding academic quality but also as +chjAPwiCtH4-00079-00025238-00025564 of 2018 Nova has been removed from the +chjAPwiCtH4-00080-00025565-00025819 Norwegian list of approved scientific +chjAPwiCtH4-00081-00025820-00026094 publishing channels Norwegian register +chjAPwiCtH4-00082-00026095-00026356 for scientific journals series and +chjAPwiCtH4-00083-00026357-00026623 publishers +clAg-uF3rpy-00002-00021725-00023859 you +clAg-uF3rpy-00004-00030220-00030427 you +clGWsiH-W-4-00000-00000231-00000415 hello everyone and welcome to the world +clGWsiH-W-4-00001-00000416-00000663 of monster hunter rise sun break +clGWsiH-W-4-00002-00000664-00000831 today we want to give you an early look +clGWsiH-W-4-00003-00000832-00001015 at a new area introduced in the sun +clGWsiH-W-4-00004-00001016-00001311 break expansion the citadel +clGWsiH-W-4-00005-00001312-00001470 this new locale will be a key +clGWsiH-W-4-00006-00001471-00001695 destination for new mastering quests +clGWsiH-W-4-00007-00001696-00001871 joining the selection already available +clGWsiH-W-4-00008-00001872-00002758 in monster hunter rise +clGWsiH-W-4-00009-00002759-00002934 upon arriving here one of the first +clGWsiH-W-4-00010-00002935-00003150 things you'll notice is the unique fauna +clGWsiH-W-4-00011-00003151-00003367 and floor to this location as well as +clGWsiH-W-4-00012-00003368-00003622 the castle ruins an iconic landmark of +clGWsiH-W-4-00013-00003623-00004879 the region +clGWsiH-W-4-00014-00004880-00005070 this land was once a thriving part of +clGWsiH-W-4-00015-00005071-00005295 the kingdom but is now devastated +clGWsiH-W-4-00016-00005296-00005454 leaving plenty of room for nature to +clGWsiH-W-4-00017-00005455-00006311 take its course and grow around it +clGWsiH-W-4-00018-00006312-00006534 this also includes dangerous species +clGWsiH-W-4-00019-00006536-00006719 that can leave their mark in ominous +clGWsiH-W-4-00020-00006720-00007142 ways +clGWsiH-W-4-00021-00007143-00007342 we'll leave that mystery for you to +clGWsiH-W-4-00022-00007343-00007967 unravel +clGWsiH-W-4-00023-00007968-00008183 the citadel also features a variety of +clGWsiH-W-4-00024-00008184-00008399 different landscapes and biomes ranging +clGWsiH-W-4-00025-00008400-00008623 from ice-covered snowy regions to foggy +clGWsiH-W-4-00026-00008624-00011110 swamplands +clGWsiH-W-4-00027-00011111-00011327 at night time the citadel glows with an +clGWsiH-W-4-00028-00011328-00011967 alluring and perilous purple aura +clGWsiH-W-4-00029-00011968-00012199 we'll wrap our tour here leaving further +clGWsiH-W-4-00030-00012200-00012414 exploration of the citadel for you to do +clGWsiH-W-4-00031-00012415-00012599 when monster hunter rise sun break +clGWsiH-W-4-00032-00012600-00012846 launches june 30th +clGWsiH-W-4-00033-00012847-00013038 if you want to see some combat gameplay +clGWsiH-W-4-00034-00013039-00013191 be sure to check out our hunt against +clGWsiH-W-4-00035-00013191-00013358 one of the fearsome denizens of the +clGWsiH-W-4-00036-00013359-00013615 citadel garand golm +clGWsiH-W-4-00037-00013616-00013838 thank you so much for watching and happy +clGWsiH-W-4-00038-00013840-00014615 hunting +clGWsiH-W-4-00039-00014616-00014823 you +cm0CB5Frk5y-00000-00000052-00000309 a research group led by raphael ms +cm0CB5Frk5y-00001-00000310-00000486 shulam at Hebrew University has +cm0CB5Frk5y-00002-00000487-00000771 synthesized many cannabinoids some of +cm0CB5Frk5y-00003-00000772-00001224 those are whoo 210 a high affinity cb1 +cm0CB5Frk5y-00004-00001225-00001827 agonist T equals 0 23 nm whoo 211 the +cm0CB5Frk5y-00005-00001828-00002130 plus enantiomer of whoo 210 with +cm0CB5Frk5y-00006-00002131-00002501 dramatically reduced cb1 affinity whoo +cm0CB5Frk5y-00007-00002502-00002981 239 also known as a Julia Cassidy whoo +cm0CB5Frk5y-00008-00002982-00004028 243 whoo 308 whoo 320 whoo 331 whoo 336 +cm0CB5Frk5y-00009-00004029-00004668 whoo 345 +cm0CB5Frk5y-00010-00004669-00005169 topic see also +cm0CB5Frk5y-00011-00005170-00005578 list of a.m. cannabinoids list of CP +cm0CB5Frk5y-00012-00005579-00005973 cannabinoids list of jwh cannabinoids +cm0CB5Frk5y-00013-00005974-00006196 list of miscellaneous designer +cm0CB5Frk5y-00014-00006197-00006463 cannabinoids +cnN2O6khctg-00000-00000419-00000903 [Music] +cnN2O6khctg-00001-00000905-00001162 hey Saints looking back to the a Lemoine +cnN2O6khctg-00002-00001163-00001358 show please be silent for the prayer in +cnN2O6khctg-00003-00001359-00001514 the Pledge of Allegiance followed by the +cnN2O6khctg-00004-00001515-00001648 announcements for today +cnN2O6khctg-00005-00001648-00001970 good morning Saints today's if you say a +cnN2O6khctg-00006-00001971-00002297 st. Fidelis of Sigma R engine st. +cnN2O6khctg-00007-00002298-00002540 Fidelis please pray for all of us and +cnN2O6khctg-00008-00002541-00002687 especially those celebrating our +cnN2O6khctg-00009-00002688-00003001 birthday today hence now there is no +cnN2O6khctg-00010-00003002-00003295 condemnation for those who are in Christ +cnN2O6khctg-00011-00003296-00003367 Jesus +cnN2O6khctg-00012-00003368-00003785 from the book of Romans chapter 8 I am +cnN2O6khctg-00013-00003786-00004010 always with you so you have no reason to +cnN2O6khctg-00014-00004011-00004304 be afraid your fear often manifests +cnN2O6khctg-00015-00004305-00004634 itself and excessive planning your your +cnN2O6khctg-00016-00004635-00004826 mind is so accustomed to this pattern of +cnN2O6khctg-00017-00004827-00005033 thinking that you are only now becoming +cnN2O6khctg-00018-00005034-00005285 aware of how pervasive it is and how +cnN2O6khctg-00019-00005286-00005529 much it hinders your intimacy with me +cnN2O6khctg-00020-00005530-00005876 repent of this tendency and resist it +cnN2O6khctg-00021-00005877-00006074 whenever you realize you are wandering +cnN2O6khctg-00022-00006075-00006365 down this well-worn path return to my +cnN2O6khctg-00023-00006366-00006605 presence which always awaits you in the +cnN2O6khctg-00024-00006606-00006920 present moment I accept you back with no +cnN2O6khctg-00025-00006920-00007250 condemnation let us pray +cnN2O6khctg-00026-00007251-00007481 name the Father and the Son and the Holy +cnN2O6khctg-00027-00007481-00007671 Spirit amen +cnN2O6khctg-00028-00007672-00007978 Lord keep us still why you shine your +cnN2O6khctg-00029-00007979-00008285 light of glory on us today we know that +cnN2O6khctg-00030-00008286-00008546 you are with us always help us to keep a +cnN2O6khctg-00031-00008547-00008764 life of constant prayer and to always +cnN2O6khctg-00032-00008765-00009080 put our trust into you amen and then the +cnN2O6khctg-00033-00009081-00009278 father and the Son and the Holy Spirit +cnN2O6khctg-00034-00009279-00009530 amen please join me as we honor our flag +cnN2O6khctg-00035-00009531-00009781 and country I pledge allegiance to the +cnN2O6khctg-00036-00009782-00010016 flag of the United States of America and +cnN2O6khctg-00037-00010017-00010262 to the Republic for which it stands one +cnN2O6khctg-00038-00010263-00010526 nation under God indivisible with +cnN2O6khctg-00039-00010527-00010778 liberty and justice for all have a good +cnN2O6khctg-00040-00010779-00010820 day +cnN2O6khctg-00041-00010821-00011038 Thank You Brianna Happy Birthday +cnN2O6khctg-00042-00011039-00011362 Wednesday - Gabrielle moussaka and jelly +cnN2O6khctg-00043-00011363-00011517 happy birthday yesterday an Acharya +cnN2O6khctg-00044-00011518-00011695 whole director Nicholas nights Kurt +cnN2O6khctg-00045-00011696-00011917 Lawson Montalvo and Ashley pizza and +cnN2O6khctg-00046-00011918-00012196 happy birthday today to tyler Hartl and +cnN2O6khctg-00047-00012197-00012514 lydia isaac today is Arbor Day so a plan +cnN2O6khctg-00048-00012515-00012832 to treat seniors mrs. majors asks us to +cnN2O6khctg-00049-00012833-00012960 remind all of you to complete your +cnN2O6khctg-00050-00012961-00013249 senior surveys by Monday April 27th at 5 +cnN2O6khctg-00051-00013250-00013474 p.m. if you aren't sure what this is or +cnN2O6khctg-00052-00013475-00013644 how to fill it out mrs. major send an +cnN2O6khctg-00053-00013645-00013825 email Wednesday with information and +cnN2O6khctg-00054-00013826-00014188 instructions here's an art video every +cnN2O6khctg-00055-00014188-00014308 year all of the high schools in our +cnN2O6khctg-00056-00014309-00014521 diocese participate in an art exhibit +cnN2O6khctg-00057-00014522-00014850 and this year we had three winners out +cnN2O6khctg-00058-00014851-00015007 of the eight pieces of artwork that we +cnN2O6khctg-00059-00015008-00015213 submitted the theme for this year was +cnN2O6khctg-00060-00015215-00015583 inflamed our hearts congratulations to +cnN2O6khctg-00061-00015584-00015816 Sofia Warner for winning the jurors +cnN2O6khctg-00062-00015818-00016047 Choice Award for her beautiful piece of +cnN2O6khctg-00063-00016048-00016263 artwork made out of magazine clippings +cnN2O6khctg-00064-00016265-00016519 and other materials called blessed is +cnN2O6khctg-00065-00016520-00016861 she who believed we are also very proud +cnN2O6khctg-00066-00016862-00017055 of Abigail Rhoda's for winning the +cnN2O6khctg-00067-00017056-00017341 popular Choice Award of her painting and +cnN2O6khctg-00068-00017342-00017778 description of the Annunciation great +cnN2O6khctg-00069-00017779-00017974 job to McCaleb effort for also winning +cnN2O6khctg-00070-00017975-00018147 jurors Choice Award +cnN2O6khctg-00071-00018148-00018447 from her painting drawing and creation +cnN2O6khctg-00072-00018448-00018867 out of dried flowers called he loves +cnN2O6khctg-00073-00018868-00019105 other participants have submitted their +cnN2O6khctg-00074-00019106-00019381 artwork were Laura and Harold hook tool +cnN2O6khctg-00075-00019382-00019603 aundrea sueda Loren Thiessen and +cnN2O6khctg-00076-00019604-00019822 Christina bombs congratulations to our +cnN2O6khctg-00077-00019823-00019978 three winners and to everyone else who +cnN2O6khctg-00078-00019979-00020152 submitted their artwork your very +cnN2O6khctg-00079-00020153-00020314 talented and creative and we are very +cnN2O6khctg-00080-00020315-00020452 proud of you keep up the great work +cnN2O6khctg-00081-00020453-00020746 thank you to mr. Moss and mr. shank for +cnN2O6khctg-00082-00020747-00020928 viewing the artwork at the art exhibit +cnN2O6khctg-00083-00020929-00021139 and thank you to mrs. Johnson and mrs. +cnN2O6khctg-00084-00021140-00021319 Kane for always supporting our artists +cnN2O6khctg-00085-00021320-00021611 at Sta +cnN2O6khctg-00086-00021612-00021875 our using teacher of the day is mr. +cnN2O6khctg-00087-00021876-00022073 Ewing because he always makes class +cnN2O6khctg-00088-00022074-00022283 entertaining and fun and he always fills +cnN2O6khctg-00089-00022284-00022497 us in on what is going on with him in +cnN2O6khctg-00090-00022498-00022683 his midnight green iPhone and all of its +cnN2O6khctg-00091-00022684-00022886 neat features he is very good at +cnN2O6khctg-00092-00022887-00023067 teaching his students what they need to +cnN2O6khctg-00093-00023068-00023250 know in an interesting way and always +cnN2O6khctg-00094-00023251-00023499 has us laughing congratulations mr. +cnN2O6khctg-00095-00023500-00023731 Ewing you're the doom teacher of the day +cnN2O6khctg-00096-00023732-00024011 hey guys here's the toon tip of the day +cnN2O6khctg-00097-00024012-00024215 if you ever need to turn off your video +cnN2O6khctg-00098-00024216-00024386 on the Xoom call there's actually a +cnN2O6khctg-00099-00024387-00024617 keyboard shortcut for it just hit alt V +cnN2O6khctg-00100-00024618-00024845 and here is your quarantine pick up line +cnN2O6khctg-00101-00024846-00025149 of the day gave that blue and 95 mask +cnN2O6khctg-00102-00025150-00025436 really complements your eyes good +cnN2O6khctg-00103-00025437-00025589 morning Saints we've all heard the +cnN2O6khctg-00104-00025590-00025767 phrase when life gives you lemons make +cnN2O6khctg-00105-00025768-00025844 lemonade +cnN2O6khctg-00106-00025845-00026024 so how are we making the most of our +cnN2O6khctg-00107-00026025-00026211 time here at home Sudoku thought it +cnN2O6khctg-00108-00026212-00026349 would be fun to show you how we're +cnN2O6khctg-00109-00026350-00026568 turning our lemons into lemonade I'm +cnN2O6khctg-00110-00026569-00027075 turning my lemon into lemonade +cnN2O6khctg-00111-00027076-00027352 today's st. of the day is st. Fidelis +cnN2O6khctg-00112-00027352-00027655 from Sigmar nian st. Fidelis was known +cnN2O6khctg-00113-00027656-00027850 for his generosity and his help with the +cnN2O6khctg-00114-00027851-00028093 poor he started off as a lawyer but soon +cnN2O6khctg-00115-00028094-00028267 became disenchanted and joined the +cnN2O6khctg-00116-00028268-00028470 capuchins where he was known for his +cnN2O6khctg-00117-00028472-00028732 praying and frequent preaching that's +cnN2O6khctg-00118-00028733-00028912 all we have for today Saints thanks for +cnN2O6khctg-00119-00028913-00029074 watching today's show remember to make +cnN2O6khctg-00120-00029075-00029347 this day count +d26fuDwn1Nk-00000-00000035-00000332 ponga Nalu paga Nalu is a traditional +d26fuDwn1Nk-00001-00000333-00000488 snack item of Andhra Pradesh and +d26fuDwn1Nk-00002-00000488-00000802 Karnataka it is a fluffy and smooth food +d26fuDwn1Nk-00003-00000803-00001043 item it is sometimes stuffed with onions +d26fuDwn1Nk-00004-00001044-00001364 corn or coriander for taste it has taken +d26fuDwn1Nk-00005-00001365-00001553 in combination with peanut or pudina +d26fuDwn1Nk-00006-00001554-00001823 chutney it uses same ingredients as dosa +d26fuDwn1Nk-00007-00001823-00002077 some of the famous hotels are found in +d26fuDwn1Nk-00008-00002078-00002288 Hyderabad for these delicious snack like +d26fuDwn1Nk-00009-00002289-00002621 Anil's Phangan aloo point +d2E0tWst25E-00000-00000049-00000279 in political theory and particularly +d2E0tWst25E-00001-00000280-00000524 Marxism class consciousness is the set +d2E0tWst25E-00002-00000525-00000728 of beliefs that a person holds regarding +d2E0tWst25E-00003-00000729-00000944 their social class or economic rank in +d2E0tWst25E-00004-00000946-00001164 society the structure of their class and +d2E0tWst25E-00005-00001165-00001410 their class interests it is an awareness +d2E0tWst25E-00006-00001411-00001610 that is key to sparking a revolution +d2E0tWst25E-00007-00001611-00001839 that would create a dictatorship of the +d2E0tWst25E-00008-00001839-00002093 proletariat transforming it from a wage +d2E0tWst25E-00009-00002094-00002333 earning property less mass into the +d2E0tWst25E-00010-00002334-00002973 ruling class according to Karl Marx +d2E0tWst25E-00011-00002974-00003511 topic Marxist theory +d2E0tWst25E-00012-00003511-00003777 while German theorist Karl Marx rarely +d2E0tWst25E-00013-00003778-00004090 used the term class consciousness he did +d2E0tWst25E-00014-00004090-00004306 make the distinction between class in +d2E0tWst25E-00015-00004307-00004597 itself which is defined as a category of +d2E0tWst25E-00016-00004598-00004792 people having a common relation to the +d2E0tWst25E-00017-00004793-00005017 means of production and a class for +d2E0tWst25E-00018-00005018-00005268 itself which is defined as a stratum +d2E0tWst25E-00019-00005269-00005467 organized in active pursuit of its own +d2E0tWst25E-00020-00005468-00005674 interests defining a person's social +d2E0tWst25E-00021-00005675-00005850 class can be a determinant for their +d2E0tWst25E-00022-00005851-00006129 awareness event Marxists defined classes +d2E0tWst25E-00023-00006130-00006318 on the basis of their relation to the +d2E0tWst25E-00024-00006319-00006502 means of production especially on +d2E0tWst25E-00025-00006503-00006759 whether they own capital non-marxist +d2E0tWst25E-00026-00006761-00006976 social scientists distinguished various +d2E0tWst25E-00027-00006977-00007177 social strata on the basis of income +d2E0tWst25E-00028-00007178-00007449 occupation or status early in the 19th +d2E0tWst25E-00029-00007450-00007766 century the labels working classes and +d2E0tWst25E-00030-00007767-00008106 middle classes were already coming into +d2E0tWst25E-00031-00008108-00008335 common usage the old hereditary +d2E0tWst25E-00032-00008336-00008635 aristocracy reinforced by the new gentry +d2E0tWst25E-00033-00008636-00008791 who owed their success to commerce +d2E0tWst25E-00034-00008792-00009063 industry and the professions evolved +d2E0tWst25E-00035-00009064-00009448 into an upper class quote dot it's +d2E0tWst25E-00036-00009449-00009663 consciousness was formed in part by +d2E0tWst25E-00037-00009664-00009868 public schools in the British sense +d2E0tWst25E-00038-00009869-00010087 where it refers to a form of private +d2E0tWst25E-00039-00010088-00010410 school and universities the upper class +d2E0tWst25E-00040-00010411-00010660 tenaciously maintained control over the +d2E0tWst25E-00041-00010661-00010905 political system depriving not only the +d2E0tWst25E-00042-00010906-00011136 working classes but the middle classes +d2E0tWst25E-00043-00011137-00011742 of a voice in the political process +d2E0tWst25E-00044-00011743-00012042 topic Georg luck accessory and class +d2E0tWst25E-00045-00012043-00012585 consciousness 1923 +d2E0tWst25E-00046-00012586-00012834 class consciousness as described by +d2E0tWst25E-00047-00012835-00013062 Georg luck axes famous history in class +d2E0tWst25E-00048-00013063-00013350 consciousness 1923 is opposed to any +d2E0tWst25E-00049-00013351-00013524 psychological conception of +d2E0tWst25E-00050-00013525-00013725 consciousness which forms the basis of +d2E0tWst25E-00051-00013726-00013974 individual or mass psychology see Freud +d2E0tWst25E-00052-00013975-00014286 or before him Gustave LuPone according +d2E0tWst25E-00053-00014287-00014478 to luck acts each social class has a +d2E0tWst25E-00054-00014479-00014679 determined class consciousness which it +d2E0tWst25E-00055-00014680-00014963 can achieve in effect as opposed to the +d2E0tWst25E-00056-00014965-00015159 liberal conception of consciousness as +d2E0tWst25E-00057-00015160-00015357 the basis of individual freedom and of +d2E0tWst25E-00058-00015358-00015555 the social contract Marxist class +d2E0tWst25E-00059-00015556-00015756 consciousness is not an origin but an +d2E0tWst25E-00060-00015757-00016083 achievement ie it must be earned or won +d2E0tWst25E-00061-00016084-00016278 hence it is never assured the +d2E0tWst25E-00062-00016279-00016482 proletariat's class consciousness is the +d2E0tWst25E-00063-00016483-00016644 result of a permanent struggle to +d2E0tWst25E-00064-00016645-00016959 understand the concrete totality of the +d2E0tWst25E-00065-00016960-00017283 historical process according to luck X +d2E0tWst25E-00066-00017284-00017505 the proletariat was the first class in +d2E0tWst25E-00067-00017506-00017673 history that may achieve true class +d2E0tWst25E-00068-00017674-00017835 consciousness because of its specific +d2E0tWst25E-00069-00017836-00018039 position highlighted in the Communist +d2E0tWst25E-00070-00018040-00018314 Manifesto is that living negation of +d2E0tWst25E-00071-00018315-00018609 capitalism all others classes including +d2E0tWst25E-00072-00018610-00018837 the bourgeoisie are limited to a false +d2E0tWst25E-00073-00018838-00019092 consciousness which impedes them from +d2E0tWst25E-00074-00019093-00019290 understanding the totality of history +d2E0tWst25E-00075-00019291-00019512 instead of understanding each specific +d2E0tWst25E-00076-00019513-00019680 moment as a portion of a supposedly +d2E0tWst25E-00077-00019681-00019919 deterministic historical process they +d2E0tWst25E-00078-00019920-00020094 universalize it and believe it is +d2E0tWst25E-00079-00020095-00020169 everlasting +d2E0tWst25E-00080-00020170-00020427 hence capitalism has not thought as a +d2E0tWst25E-00081-00020428-00020613 specific phase of history but is +d2E0tWst25E-00082-00020614-00020799 naturalized and thought of as an eternal +d2E0tWst25E-00083-00020800-00021063 solidified part of history says +d2E0tWst25E-00084-00021064-00021300 Electric's this false consciousness +d2E0tWst25E-00085-00021301-00021597 which forms ideology itself is not a +d2E0tWst25E-00086-00021598-00021825 simple error as in classical philosophy +d2E0tWst25E-00087-00021826-00021969 but an illusion which cannot be +d2E0tWst25E-00088-00021970-00022272 dispelled Marx described it in his +d2E0tWst25E-00089-00022273-00022497 theory of commodity fetishism which luck +d2E0tWst25E-00090-00022498-00022706 excreted with his concept of reification +d2E0tWst25E-00091-00022707-00022947 alienation is what follows the workers +d2E0tWst25E-00092-00022948-00023118 estrangement to the world following the +d2E0tWst25E-00093-00023119-00023307 new life acquired by the product of his +d2E0tWst25E-00094-00023308-00023600 work the dominant bourgeois ideology +d2E0tWst25E-00095-00023601-00023778 thus leads the individual to see the +d2E0tWst25E-00096-00023779-00023961 achievement of his labor take a life of +d2E0tWst25E-00097-00023962-00024246 its own furthermore specialization has +d2E0tWst25E-00098-00024247-00024447 also seen as a characteristic of the +d2E0tWst25E-00099-00024448-00024669 ideology of modern rationalism which +d2E0tWst25E-00100-00024670-00024894 creates specific and independent domains +d2E0tWst25E-00101-00024895-00025278 art politics science etc only a global +d2E0tWst25E-00102-00025279-00025467 perspective can point out how all these +d2E0tWst25E-00103-00025468-00025697 different domains interact argues luck X +d2E0tWst25E-00104-00025698-00025964 he also points out how con +d2E0tWst25E-00105-00025966-00026160 to its limit the classical opposition +d2E0tWst25E-00106-00026161-00026325 between the abstract form and the +d2E0tWst25E-00107-00026326-00026541 concrete historical content which is +d2E0tWst25E-00108-00026542-00026748 abstractly conceived as irrational and +d2E0tWst25E-00109-00026749-00027008 contingent thus with Kent's rational +d2E0tWst25E-00110-00027010-00027189 system history becomes totally +d2E0tWst25E-00111-00027189-00027458 contingent and is thus ignored only with +d2E0tWst25E-00112-00027460-00027675 Hegel's dialectic can a mediation be +d2E0tWst25E-00113-00027676-00027870 found between the abstract form and the +d2E0tWst25E-00114-00027870-00028089 abstract notion of a concrete content +d2E0tWst25E-00115-00028089-00028254 even if the bourgeois loses his +d2E0tWst25E-00116-00028255-00028445 individual point of view in an attempt +d2E0tWst25E-00117-00028447-00028652 to grasp the reality of the totality of +d2E0tWst25E-00118-00028654-00028905 society and of the historical process he +d2E0tWst25E-00119-00028906-00029045 is condemned to a form of false +d2E0tWst25E-00120-00029047-00029333 consciousness as an individual he will +d2E0tWst25E-00121-00029335-00029502 always see the collective result of +d2E0tWst25E-00122-00029502-00029670 individual actions as a form of +d2E0tWst25E-00123-00029670-00029961 objective law to which he must submit +d2E0tWst25E-00124-00029962-00030213 himself liberalism has gone so far as +d2E0tWst25E-00125-00030214-00030366 seeing an invisible hand in this +d2E0tWst25E-00126-00030367-00030597 collective results making capitalism the +d2E0tWst25E-00127-00030598-00030756 best of all possible worlds +d2E0tWst25E-00128-00030757-00031041 by contrast the proletariat would be +d2E0tWst25E-00129-00031042-00031254 according to luck X the first class in +d2E0tWst25E-00130-00031255-00031431 history with the possibility to achieve +d2E0tWst25E-00131-00031432-00031617 a true form of class consciousness +d2E0tWst25E-00132-00031618-00031824 granting at knowledge of the totality of +d2E0tWst25E-00133-00031825-00032157 the historical process the proletariat +d2E0tWst25E-00134-00032158-00032325 takes the place of Hegel's well-priced +d2E0tWst25E-00135-00032326-00032627 world spirit which achieves history +d2E0tWst25E-00136-00032629-00032733 through Volks Geist +d2E0tWst25E-00137-00032733-00033033 the spirit of the people the idealist +d2E0tWst25E-00138-00033034-00033249 conception of an abstract spirit making +d2E0tWst25E-00139-00033250-00033420 history which ends in the realm of +d2E0tWst25E-00140-00033421-00033630 reason is replaced by a materialist +d2E0tWst25E-00141-00033631-00033843 conception based not on mythical spirits +d2E0tWst25E-00142-00033844-00034104 but on a concrete identical subject +d2E0tWst25E-00143-00034105-00034422 object of history the proletariat the +d2E0tWst25E-00144-00034423-00034680 proletariat is both the object of +d2E0tWst25E-00145-00034681-00034971 history created by the capitalist social +d2E0tWst25E-00146-00034972-00035240 formation but it is also the subject of +d2E0tWst25E-00147-00035241-00035496 history as it is its labor that shapes +d2E0tWst25E-00148-00035497-00035682 the world and thus knowledge of itself +d2E0tWst25E-00149-00035683-00035901 is also necessarily knowledge of the +d2E0tWst25E-00150-00035902-00036078 reality and of the totality of the +d2E0tWst25E-00151-00036079-00036365 historical process the proletariat's +d2E0tWst25E-00152-00036366-00036552 class consciousness is not immediate +d2E0tWst25E-00153-00036553-00036740 class consciousness must not be mistaken +d2E0tWst25E-00154-00036741-00036927 either with the consciousness of one's +d2E0tWst25E-00155-00036928-00037140 future and collective interests opposed +d2E0tWst25E-00156-00037141-00037425 to personal immediate interests the +d2E0tWst25E-00157-00037426-00037635 possibility of class consciousness is +d2E0tWst25E-00158-00037636-00037815 given by the objective process of +d2E0tWst25E-00159-00037816-00038049 history which transforms the proletariat +d2E0tWst25E-00160-00038050-00038148 into a commodity +d2E0tWst25E-00161-00038149-00038367 hence objectifying it class +d2E0tWst25E-00162-00038368-00038547 consciousness is thus not a simple +d2E0tWst25E-00163-00038548-00038808 subjective act as consciousness here is +d2E0tWst25E-00164-00038809-00039002 not the consciousness of an object +d2E0tWst25E-00165-00039003-00039225 opposed to itself but the objects +d2E0tWst25E-00166-00039226-00039342 consciousness the +d2E0tWst25E-00167-00039343-00039594 being conscious of oneself disrupts the +d2E0tWst25E-00168-00039595-00039912 objectivity form of its object in +d2E0tWst25E-00169-00039913-00040179 reification and the proletariat's +d2E0tWst25E-00170-00040180-00040497 consciousness section 3 3 the +d2E0tWst25E-00171-00040498-00040800 proletariat's point of view in other +d2E0tWst25E-00172-00040801-00041031 words instead of the bourgeois subject +d2E0tWst25E-00173-00041032-00041229 and it's corresponding ideological +d2E0tWst25E-00174-00041230-00041430 concept of individual free will the +d2E0tWst25E-00175-00041431-00041643 proletariat has been transformed into an +d2E0tWst25E-00176-00041644-00041850 object a commodity which when it takes +d2E0tWst25E-00177-00041851-00042066 consciousness of itself transforms the +d2E0tWst25E-00178-00042067-00042288 very structure of objectivity that is of +d2E0tWst25E-00179-00042289-00042582 reality this specific role of the +d2E0tWst25E-00180-00042583-00042777 proletariat as a consequence of its +d2E0tWst25E-00181-00042778-00042951 specific position thus for the first +d2E0tWst25E-00182-00042952-00043170 time consciousness of itself class +d2E0tWst25E-00183-00043171-00043389 consciousness is also consciousness of +d2E0tWst25E-00184-00043390-00043566 the totality knowledge of the entire +d2E0tWst25E-00185-00043567-00043851 social and historical process through +d2E0tWst25E-00186-00043852-00044103 dialectical materialism the proletariat +d2E0tWst25E-00187-00044104-00044286 understands that what the individual +d2E0tWst25E-00188-00044287-00044622 bourgeois conceived as laws akin to the +d2E0tWst25E-00189-00044623-00044781 laws of nature which may be only +d2E0tWst25E-00190-00044782-00045015 manipulated as in de cartes dream but +d2E0tWst25E-00191-00045016-00045228 not changed is in fact the result of a +d2E0tWst25E-00192-00045229-00045450 social and historical process which can +d2E0tWst25E-00193-00045451-00045660 be controlled furthermore only +d2E0tWst25E-00194-00045661-00045906 dialectical materialism links together +d2E0tWst25E-00195-00045907-00046119 all specialized domains which modern +d2E0tWst25E-00196-00046120-00046329 rationalism can only think is separate +d2E0tWst25E-00197-00046330-00046632 instead of as forming a totality only +d2E0tWst25E-00198-00046633-00046830 the proletariat can understand that the +d2E0tWst25E-00199-00046831-00047154 so-called eternal laws of economics are +d2E0tWst25E-00200-00047155-00047367 in fact nothing more than the historical +d2E0tWst25E-00201-00047368-00047589 form taken by the social and economical +d2E0tWst25E-00202-00047590-00047892 process in a capitalist society since +d2E0tWst25E-00203-00047893-00048174 these laws are the result of the +d2E0tWst25E-00204-00048175-00048369 collective actions of individuals and +d2E0tWst25E-00205-00048370-00048594 are thus created by society Marx and +d2E0tWst25E-00206-00048595-00048804 luck axon that this necessarily meant +d2E0tWst25E-00207-00048805-00049059 that they could be changed any attempt +d2E0tWst25E-00208-00049060-00049298 in transforming the so called laws +d2E0tWst25E-00209-00049299-00049566 governing capitalism into universal +d2E0tWst25E-00210-00049567-00049779 principles valid in all times and places +d2E0tWst25E-00211-00049780-00050013 are criticized by luck X as a form of +d2E0tWst25E-00212-00050014-00050379 false consciousness as the expression of +d2E0tWst25E-00213-00050380-00050651 the revolutionary process itself +d2E0tWst25E-00214-00050652-00050889 dialectical materialism which is the +d2E0tWst25E-00215-00050890-00051081 only theory with an understanding of the +d2E0tWst25E-00216-00051082-00051297 totality of the historical process is +d2E0tWst25E-00217-00051298-00051429 the theory which may help the +d2E0tWst25E-00218-00051429-00051669 proletariat in its struggle for class +d2E0tWst25E-00219-00051670-00052004 consciousness although luck extent s the +d2E0tWst25E-00220-00052005-00052239 Marxist primacy of the economic base on +d2E0tWst25E-00221-00052240-00052461 the ideological superstructure not to be +d2E0tWst25E-00222-00052462-00052623 mistaken with vulgar economic +d2E0tWst25E-00223-00052624-00052722 determinism he +d2E0tWst25E-00224-00052723-00052875 considers that there is a place for +d2E0tWst25E-00225-00052876-00053016 autonomous struggle for class +d2E0tWst25E-00226-00053016-00053298 consciousness in order to achieve a +d2E0tWst25E-00227-00053299-00053544 unity of theory and practice theory must +d2E0tWst25E-00228-00053545-00053736 not only tend toward reality in an +d2E0tWst25E-00229-00053737-00053942 attempt to change it reality must also +d2E0tWst25E-00230-00053944-00054216 tend towards theory otherwise the +d2E0tWst25E-00231-00054216-00054426 historical process leads a life of its +d2E0tWst25E-00232-00054427-00054465 own +d2E0tWst25E-00233-00054466-00054605 while theorists make their own little +d2E0tWst25E-00234-00054607-00054795 theories desperately waiting for some +d2E0tWst25E-00235-00054796-00054975 kind of possible influence over the +d2E0tWst25E-00236-00054976-00055292 historical process henceforth reality +d2E0tWst25E-00237-00055294-00055473 itself must tend toward the theory +d2E0tWst25E-00238-00055474-00055679 making it the expression of the +d2E0tWst25E-00239-00055680-00056042 revolutionary process itself in turn a +d2E0tWst25E-00240-00056044-00056238 theory which has as its goal helping the +d2E0tWst25E-00241-00056239-00056451 proletariat achieve class consciousness +d2E0tWst25E-00242-00056452-00056697 must first be an objective theory of +d2E0tWst25E-00243-00056698-00057024 class consciousness however theory in +d2E0tWst25E-00244-00057025-00057219 itself is insufficient and ultimately +d2E0tWst25E-00245-00057220-00057438 relies on the struggle of humankind and +d2E0tWst25E-00246-00057439-00057627 of the proletariat for consciousness the +d2E0tWst25E-00247-00057628-00057854 objective theory of class consciousness +d2E0tWst25E-00248-00057855-00058101 has only the theory of its objective +d2E0tWst25E-00249-00058102-00058410 possibility +d2E0tWst25E-00250-00058411-00058588 you +d2E0tWst25E-00251-00058589-00059120 topic criticism +d2E0tWst25E-00252-00059121-00059391 economist Ludwig von Mises argued that +d2E0tWst25E-00253-00059391-00059679 Marx confuse Edie the notions of caste +d2E0tWst25E-00254-00059679-00059976 and class Mises allowed that class +d2E0tWst25E-00255-00059977-00060189 consciousness and the associated class +d2E0tWst25E-00256-00060190-00060404 struggle were valid concepts in some +d2E0tWst25E-00257-00060405-00060645 circumstances where rigid social castes +d2E0tWst25E-00258-00060646-00060912 exist eg when slavery is legal and +d2E0tWst25E-00259-00060913-00061119 slaves thus share a common motive for +d2E0tWst25E-00260-00061120-00061280 ending their disadvantaged status +d2E0tWst25E-00261-00061282-00061611 relative to other castes but no such +d2E0tWst25E-00262-00061612-00061841 conflicts are present in a society in +d2E0tWst25E-00263-00061842-00062061 which all citizens are equal before the +d2E0tWst25E-00264-00062062-00062159 law +d2E0tWst25E-00265-00062160-00062496 according to Mises no logical objection +d2E0tWst25E-00266-00062497-00062703 can be advanced against distinguishing +d2E0tWst25E-00267-00062704-00062895 various classes among the members of +d2E0tWst25E-00268-00062896-00063254 such a society any classification is +d2E0tWst25E-00269-00063255-00063411 logically permissible +d2E0tWst25E-00270-00063412-00063600 however arbitrarily the mark of +d2E0tWst25E-00271-00063601-00063876 distinction may be chosen but it is +d2E0tWst25E-00272-00063877-00064134 nonsensical to classify the members of a +d2E0tWst25E-00273-00064135-00064374 capitalistic society according to their +d2E0tWst25E-00274-00064375-00064580 position in the framework of the social +d2E0tWst25E-00275-00064582-00064803 division of labor and then to identify +d2E0tWst25E-00276-00064804-00064989 these classes with the castes of a +d2E0tWst25E-00277-00064990-00065391 status society philosopher Leszek +d2E0tWst25E-00278-00065391-00065625 Kolakowski argued that the theory of +d2E0tWst25E-00279-00065626-00065907 class consciousness is false and that +d2E0tWst25E-00280-00065908-00066090 attempt by Marxist Leninist s-- to +d2E0tWst25E-00281-00066091-00066237 advance the concept of class +d2E0tWst25E-00282-00066238-00066435 consciousness necessarily led to +d2E0tWst25E-00283-00066436-00066720 totalitarianism sociologist Ernest van +d2E0tWst25E-00284-00066721-00067029 den Hogg has argued indeed it has been +d2E0tWst25E-00285-00067030-00067227 argued that the class interests of any +d2E0tWst25E-00286-00067228-00067446 class must be empirically determined by +d2E0tWst25E-00287-00067447-00067638 examining their actual behavior they do +d2E0tWst25E-00288-00067639-00067845 not have objectively existing interests +d2E0tWst25E-00289-00067846-00068148 people must assume social identities as +d2E0tWst25E-00290-00068149-00068328 members of a class before it becomes +d2E0tWst25E-00291-00068329-00068493 possible to identify what those +d2E0tWst25E-00292-00068494-00068646 interests are by examining their +d2E0tWst25E-00293-00068647-00068898 behavior and positions it has been +d2E0tWst25E-00294-00068899-00069120 observed for example that workers form +d2E0tWst25E-00295-00069121-00069276 attachment to the capitalist system +d2E0tWst25E-00296-00069277-00069459 through trade unions rather than +d2E0tWst25E-00297-00069460-00069910 antagonism +d2E0tWst25E-00298-00069911-00070870 topic see also falls consciousness +d2E0tWst25E-00299-00070871-00071383 topic references +d2E0tWst25E-00300-00071384-00071759 topic external links +d2E0tWst25E-00301-00071760-00071918 you +d2E0tWst25E-00302-00071919-00072125 you +d3kRpPEkftU-00001-00011411-00013713 Oh +d3kRpPEkftU-00003-00018737-00019024 don't wanna you don't wanna you don't +d3kRpPEkftU-00005-00022534-00023242 look keep-keep you have +d3WG0GAXekk-00000-00000039-00000327 hi this is annie from moroware welcome +d3WG0GAXekk-00001-00000328-00000383 to +d3WG0GAXekk-00002-00000384-00000719 materials areas and layout +d3WG0GAXekk-00003-00000720-00000975 log into your counter go database start +d3WG0GAXekk-00004-00000976-00001095 a new quote +d3WG0GAXekk-00005-00001096-00001415 or open an existing one +d3WG0GAXekk-00006-00001416-00001710 click on step five you'll be able to add +d3WG0GAXekk-00007-00001711-00001879 in all your materials colors +d3WG0GAXekk-00008-00001880-00002126 edges and pricing into your price list +d3WG0GAXekk-00009-00002127-00002207 later +d3WG0GAXekk-00010-00002208-00002415 but for now make a selection from the +d3WG0GAXekk-00011-00002416-00002518 drop down menu +d3WG0GAXekk-00012-00002519-00002934 choose a material a color and an edge +d3WG0GAXekk-00013-00002935-00003150 by default all your counter pieces will +d3WG0GAXekk-00014-00003151-00003238 be put into one +d3WG0GAXekk-00015-00003239-00003470 area if you're quoting more than one +d3WG0GAXekk-00016-00003471-00003719 area or using multiple materials in one +d3WG0GAXekk-00017-00003720-00003775 quote +d3WG0GAXekk-00018-00003776-00004022 you can divide the quote up to show that +d3WG0GAXekk-00019-00004023-00004103 click on +d3WG0GAXekk-00020-00004104-00004351 plus counter area to add an additional +d3WG0GAXekk-00021-00004352-00004631 area in the quote +d3WG0GAXekk-00022-00004632-00004838 across from area number two is a small +d3WG0GAXekk-00023-00004839-00005022 piece of paper with a pencil icon +d3WG0GAXekk-00024-00005023-00005295 the edit icon click on it to rename this +d3WG0GAXekk-00025-00005296-00005454 area something more meaningful +d3WG0GAXekk-00026-00005455-00005751 like island look at the small thumbnail +d3WG0GAXekk-00027-00005752-00005863 drawing for this new +d3WG0GAXekk-00028-00005864-00006102 area island notice all the pieces are +d3WG0GAXekk-00029-00006103-00006167 gray +d3WG0GAXekk-00030-00006168-00006463 click on a piece and select to make this +d3WG0GAXekk-00031-00006464-00006583 counter a member of +d3WG0GAXekk-00032-00006584-00006895 island to add it to the area every time +d3WG0GAXekk-00033-00006895-00007078 you create a new counter area you have +d3WG0GAXekk-00034-00007079-00007198 to tell counter go which +d3WG0GAXekk-00035-00007200-00007423 pieces belong in that area with +d3WG0GAXekk-00036-00007423-00007583 countertops in different areas +d3WG0GAXekk-00037-00007584-00007734 you can select different materials +d3WG0GAXekk-00038-00007736-00007959 colors and edges let's make a few +d3WG0GAXekk-00039-00007959-00008159 changes so that the island is different +d3WG0GAXekk-00040-00008159-00008351 than the perimeter counters +d3WG0GAXekk-00041-00008352-00008559 we will use a one time other color for +d3WG0GAXekk-00042-00008560-00008710 this area +d3WG0GAXekk-00043-00008711-00008878 this feature lets you add a color to the +d3WG0GAXekk-00044-00008879-00009078 quote only it will not add it to your +d3WG0GAXekk-00045-00009079-00009191 price list +d3WG0GAXekk-00046-00009192-00009455 in the color drop down scroll to the +d3WG0GAXekk-00047-00009456-00009567 bottom to find +d3WG0GAXekk-00048-00009568-00009910 other color enter the color name and the +d3WG0GAXekk-00049-00009911-00010063 price per square foot +d3WG0GAXekk-00050-00010064-00010191 even if you're going to be pricing by +d3WG0GAXekk-00051-00010192-00010399 the slab you must enter a price per +d3WG0GAXekk-00052-00010400-00010495 square foot +d3WG0GAXekk-00053-00010496-00010646 counter go will calculate the cost of +d3WG0GAXekk-00054-00010647-00010846 the entire slab based on the number you +d3WG0GAXekk-00055-00010847-00010927 enter +d3WG0GAXekk-00056-00010928-00011087 for this counter i'm going to price it +d3WG0GAXekk-00057-00011088-00011310 by the square foot so i'll uncheck +d3WG0GAXekk-00058-00011311-00011574 price by the slab i'll leave allow +d3WG0GAXekk-00059-00011575-00011678 discount checked +d3WG0GAXekk-00060-00011679-00011831 in case i want to apply a discount in +d3WG0GAXekk-00061-00011832-00012014 step 6. +d3WG0GAXekk-00062-00012015-00012174 we are ready to lay out our pieces on +d3WG0GAXekk-00063-00012175-00012455 slabs and add slab images +d3WG0GAXekk-00064-00012456-00012655 click on perimeter slab and layout in +d3WG0GAXekk-00065-00012656-00012783 the green bar +d3WG0GAXekk-00066-00012784-00013191 then check the show layout box +d3WG0GAXekk-00067-00013191-00013407 countergo will estimate how many slabs +d3WG0GAXekk-00068-00013408-00013511 you need +d3WG0GAXekk-00069-00013512-00013694 notice the pieces are stacked on top of +d3WG0GAXekk-00070-00013695-00013903 one another when all the pieces turn +d3WG0GAXekk-00071-00013904-00013943 green +d3WG0GAXekk-00072-00013944-00014191 your layout is good to go yellow orange +d3WG0GAXekk-00073-00014191-00014358 and red warn you when pieces are +d3WG0GAXekk-00074-00014359-00014438 overlapping +d3WG0GAXekk-00075-00014440-00014766 off the slab or both move counterpieces +d3WG0GAXekk-00076-00014768-00014927 by clicking and holding your mouse on +d3WG0GAXekk-00077-00014928-00015038 any piece +d3WG0GAXekk-00078-00015040-00015303 click once on any piece to rotate pieces +d3WG0GAXekk-00079-00015304-00015375 or define +d3WG0GAXekk-00080-00015376-00015671 seams click on a large piece and select +d3WG0GAXekk-00081-00015672-00015830 define seams +d3WG0GAXekk-00082-00015831-00016007 move your mouse over the counterpiece +d3WG0GAXekk-00083-00016008-00016175 and click to place a seam +d3WG0GAXekk-00084-00016176-00016319 if you don't like the placement click on +d3WG0GAXekk-00085-00016319-00016479 the delete icon to the right of that +d3WG0GAXekk-00086-00016480-00016519 seam +d3WG0GAXekk-00087-00016520-00016799 to remove it position all your pieces so +d3WG0GAXekk-00088-00016800-00016950 that they are green +d3WG0GAXekk-00089-00016951-00017135 if you need to add an additional slab +d3WG0GAXekk-00090-00017136-00017430 click plus slab in the lower left corner +d3WG0GAXekk-00091-00017431-00017630 time to add a slab image click on the +d3WG0GAXekk-00092-00017631-00017775 slab dimensions to the right of the +d3WG0GAXekk-00093-00017776-00017863 layout +d3WG0GAXekk-00094-00017864-00018022 this is where you can adjust the size of +d3WG0GAXekk-00095-00018023-00018175 your slab +d3WG0GAXekk-00096-00018176-00018535 delete a slab or click on select image +d3WG0GAXekk-00097-00018536-00018783 to add an image to this slab you will +d3WG0GAXekk-00098-00018784-00018975 need to have slab images saved on your +d3WG0GAXekk-00099-00018976-00019158 computer or in the cloud before you get +d3WG0GAXekk-00100-00019159-00019255 to this step +d3WG0GAXekk-00101-00019256-00019494 since your database is empty click on +d3WG0GAXekk-00102-00019495-00019639 plus image file +d3WG0GAXekk-00103-00019640-00019927 then choose file to upload this will let +d3WG0GAXekk-00104-00019928-00020071 you step through locations on your +d3WG0GAXekk-00105-00020072-00020311 computer or cloud to find your image +d3WG0GAXekk-00106-00020312-00020599 select the file then click save the +d3WG0GAXekk-00107-00020600-00020735 green rectangle you see +d3WG0GAXekk-00108-00020736-00020927 is the proportional representation of +d3WG0GAXekk-00109-00020928-00021143 your slab if you click and hold +d3WG0GAXekk-00110-00021144-00021391 on an edge or corner you can resize the +d3WG0GAXekk-00111-00021392-00021463 box +d3WG0GAXekk-00112-00021464-00021686 to eliminate any unwanted areas in the +d3WG0GAXekk-00113-00021687-00021822 image file +d3WG0GAXekk-00114-00021823-00021958 you can also click and hold to +d3WG0GAXekk-00115-00021959-00022214 reposition the green box on the image +d3WG0GAXekk-00116-00022215-00022367 click save when you're ready to place +d3WG0GAXekk-00117-00022368-00022607 the image the image is placed on the +d3WG0GAXekk-00118-00022608-00022775 slab and when you move your pieces it +d3WG0GAXekk-00119-00022776-00022999 will update in real time +d3WG0GAXekk-00120-00023000-00023175 for the island slab i'll use an image +d3WG0GAXekk-00121-00023176-00023319 i've uploaded before +d3WG0GAXekk-00122-00023320-00023511 using the same steps i'll click on the +d3WG0GAXekk-00123-00023512-00023671 slab dimensions +d3WG0GAXekk-00124-00023672-00023991 then select image and now i'll search +d3WG0GAXekk-00125-00023992-00024191 for the image i used in another quote +d3WG0GAXekk-00126-00024192-00024439 since it's already saved in my database +d3WG0GAXekk-00127-00024440-00024583 once you have added images to your +d3WG0GAXekk-00128-00024584-00024647 database +d3WG0GAXekk-00129-00024648-00024799 they are always in the database and you +d3WG0GAXekk-00130-00024800-00024958 can search for them without having to +d3WG0GAXekk-00131-00024959-00025135 upload them +d3WG0GAXekk-00132-00025136-00025335 i can reposition the image in the slab +d3WG0GAXekk-00133-00025336-00025511 representation if i need to +d3WG0GAXekk-00134-00025512-00025799 and now all my pieces have a slab image +d3WG0GAXekk-00135-00025800-00025958 there are a lot of places to find help +d3WG0GAXekk-00136-00025960-00026078 as you are working +d3WG0GAXekk-00137-00026079-00026199 including when you're in the drawing +d3WG0GAXekk-00138-00026200-00026399 steps from the top menu bar +d3WG0GAXekk-00139-00026400-00026687 click on the help icon then search help +d3WG0GAXekk-00140-00026688-00026879 to open our online help center in a new +d3WG0GAXekk-00141-00026880-00027046 window +d3WG0GAXekk-00142-00027047-00027287 that covers the details of step five +d3WG0GAXekk-00143-00027288-00027487 we'll go through adding prices in step +d3WG0GAXekk-00144-00027488-00027574 six +d3WG0GAXekk-00145-00027575-00027735 if you have questions or would like to +d3WG0GAXekk-00146-00027736-00027879 set up a quick call with one of our +d3WG0GAXekk-00147-00027880-00028055 friendly counter go experts +d3WG0GAXekk-00148-00028056-00028358 email support moreaware.com happy +d3WG0GAXekk-00149-00028360-00028624 quoting +d5nM0oQBu0E-00000-00000043-00000384 Robert Paul Brenner born November 28 +d5nM0oQBu0E-00001-00000385-00000659 1943 is a professor emeritus of history +d5nM0oQBu0E-00002-00000660-00000872 and director of the center for social +d5nM0oQBu0E-00003-00000873-00001111 theory and comparative history at UCLA +d5nM0oQBu0E-00004-00001112-00001375 editor of the socialist journal against +d5nM0oQBu0E-00005-00001376-00001547 the current an editorial committee +d5nM0oQBu0E-00006-00001548-00001826 member of new left review his research +d5nM0oQBu0E-00007-00001827-00002017 interests are early modern European +d5nM0oQBu0E-00008-00002018-00002267 history economic social and religious +d5nM0oQBu0E-00009-00002268-00002531 history agrarian history social theory +d5nM0oQBu0E-00010-00002532-00002785 Marxism and Tudor Stewart England he has +d5nM0oQBu0E-00011-00002786-00002996 contributed to a debate among Marxists +d5nM0oQBu0E-00012-00002997-00003229 on the transition from feudalism to +d5nM0oQBu0E-00013-00003230-00003545 capitalism emphasizing the importance of +d5nM0oQBu0E-00014-00003546-00003736 the transformation of agricultural +d5nM0oQBu0E-00015-00003738-00003944 production in Europe especially in the +d5nM0oQBu0E-00016-00003945-00004142 English countryside rather than the rise +d5nM0oQBu0E-00017-00004143-00004349 of international trade as the main cause +d5nM0oQBu0E-00018-00004350-00004729 of the transition his influential 1976 +d5nM0oQBu0E-00019-00004730-00005024 article on agrarian class structure and +d5nM0oQBu0E-00020-00005025-00005222 economic development in pre-industrial +d5nM0oQBu0E-00021-00005223-00005518 Europe set forth the controversial +d5nM0oQBu0E-00022-00005519-00005786 brenner thesis he argued that +d5nM0oQBu0E-00023-00005787-00005977 smallholding peasants had strong +d5nM0oQBu0E-00024-00005978-00006191 property rights and had little incentive +d5nM0oQBu0E-00025-00006192-00006418 to give up traditional technology or go +d5nM0oQBu0E-00026-00006419-00006608 beyond local markets and thus no +d5nM0oQBu0E-00027-00006609-00006884 incentive toward capitalism in the +d5nM0oQBu0E-00028-00006884-00007175 spring of 2017 Brenner and Vivek chibber +d5nM0oQBu0E-00029-00007176-00007423 assumed editorial duties and Co launched +d5nM0oQBu0E-00030-00007425-00007658 the academic journal catalyst a journal +d5nM0oQBu0E-00031-00007659-00007828 of theory and strategy with the +d5nM0oQBu0E-00032-00007829-00008351 assistance of Jacobin magazine +d5nM0oQBu0E-00033-00008352-00008514 you +d5nM0oQBu0E-00034-00008515-00009166 topic books and publications +d5nM0oQBu0E-00035-00009167-00009512 1976 Robert Brenner agrarian class +d5nM0oQBu0E-00036-00009513-00009758 structure and economic development in +d5nM0oQBu0E-00037-00009759-00010091 pre-industrial Europe published by past +d5nM0oQBu0E-00038-00010092-00010216 and present +d5nM0oQBu0E-00039-00010217-00010526 JSTOR 650 thousand three hundred +d5nM0oQBu0E-00040-00010527-00010770 forty-five +d5nM0oQBu0E-00041-00010771-00011102 1993 merchants and revolution commercial +d5nM0oQBu0E-00042-00011103-00011333 change political conflict and London's +d5nM0oQBu0E-00043-00011334-00011738 overseas traders 1552 1653 princeton +d5nM0oQBu0E-00044-00011739-00012142 princeton university press ISBN oh six +d5nM0oQBu0E-00045-00012143-00012523 nine one oh five five nine four seven +d5nM0oQBu0E-00046-00012524-00012827 2002 the boom and the bubble the us in +d5nM0oQBu0E-00047-00012828-00013121 the world economy new york verso ISBN +d5nM0oQBu0E-00048-00013122-00013405 one eight five nine eight four six three +d5nM0oQBu0E-00049-00013406-00013796 six x 2006 the economics of global +d5nM0oQBu0E-00050-00013797-00014036 turbulence the advanced capitalist +d5nM0oQBu0E-00051-00014037-00014228 economies from long boom to long +d5nM0oQBu0E-00052-00014229-00014638 downturn 1945 to 2005 new york verso is +d5nM0oQBu0E-00053-00014640-00014924 b and nine seven eight one eight five +d5nM0oQBu0E-00054-00014925-00015368 nine eight four seven three oh five 2009 +d5nM0oQBu0E-00055-00015369-00015619 property and progress the historical +d5nM0oQBu0E-00056-00015620-00015824 origins and social foundations of +d5nM0oQBu0E-00057-00015825-00016103 self-sustaining growth london verso ISBN +d5nM0oQBu0E-00058-00016104-00016427 nine seven eight one eight four four six +d5nM0oQBu0E-00059-00016428-00016784 seven three one eight six +d5C-s2-2Amc-00000-00013031-00013319 hi my name is george miller and i am a +d5C-s2-2Amc-00001-00013319-00013566 i'm currently a senior at canadian +d5C-s2-2Amc-00002-00013568-00014007 academy in japan +d5C-s2-2Amc-00003-00014008-00014215 to be honest i want to do a lot with my +d5C-s2-2Amc-00005-00022071-00022503 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00006-00022504-00023099 i'm +d5C-s2-2Amc-00007-00023100-00023686 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00008-00023687-00023886 to be honest i want to do a lot with my +d5C-s2-2Amc-00009-00023887-00024111 life +d5C-s2-2Amc-00010-00024112-00024439 i i like entertaining so i would like to +d5C-s2-2Amc-00011-00024440-00024614 just be an entertainer in general i like +d5C-s2-2Amc-00013-00038512-00038727 and but what i most what i really like +d5C-s2-2Amc-00014-00038728-00039902 seeing though is +d5C-s2-2Amc-00016-00043072-00043671 canadian academy in japan +d5C-s2-2Amc-00017-00043672-00043871 to be honest i want to do a lot with my +d5C-s2-2Amc-00018-00043872-00044062 life +d5C-s2-2Amc-00019-00044063-00044358 hi my name is george miller and i am a +d5C-s2-2Amc-00020-00044359-00044607 i'm currently a senior at canadian +d5C-s2-2Amc-00021-00044608-00047111 academy in japan +d5C-s2-2Amc-00022-00047112-00047358 hi my name is george miller and i'm a +d5C-s2-2Amc-00023-00047359-00047646 i'm currently a senior at +d5C-s2-2Amc-00024-00047647-00047903 nate academy +d5C-s2-2Amc-00025-00047904-00049060 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00026-00049061-00050046 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00027-00050047-00050223 hi my name is george miller and i'm a +d5C-s2-2Amc-00028-00050224-00050600 i'm running a senior at canadian japan +d5C-s2-2Amc-00029-00050601-00050918 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00030-00050919-00051055 to be honest i want to do a lot with my +d5C-s2-2Amc-00031-00051056-00051502 life +d5C-s2-2Amc-00032-00051503-00051726 i i like painting so i'm like just gonna +d5C-s2-2Amc-00033-00051727-00051879 train in general i like rapping i like +d5C-s2-2Amc-00034-00051879-00052925 like just being myself +d5C-s2-2Amc-00035-00052926-00053282 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00036-00053283-00053438 hi +d5C-s2-2Amc-00037-00053439-00053607 hi my name is george miller and i'm a +d5C-s2-2Amc-00038-00053608-00053749 i'm proud +d5C-s2-2Amc-00040-00057625-00060404 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00041-00060404-00062812 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00043-00066895-00067150 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00044-00067151-00068305 i hate being honest +d5C-s2-2Amc-00045-00068306-00068743 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00046-00068744-00068959 i i like painting so i'd like to just be +d5C-s2-2Amc-00048-00073192-00073391 like just being myself and what i most +d5C-s2-2Amc-00049-00073392-00073550 what i really like seeing though is the +d5C-s2-2Amc-00050-00073551-00073767 smiles on people's faces when i do what +d5C-s2-2Amc-00051-00073768-00073894 i do because +d5C-s2-2Amc-00052-00073895-00073982 at the end of the day everyone +d5C-s2-2Amc-00053-00073983-00074950 everyone's great +d5C-s2-2Amc-00054-00074951-00075455 smiles on people's faces +d5C-s2-2Amc-00055-00075456-00075662 when i do what i do because +d5C-s2-2Amc-00056-00075663-00075750 at the end of the day everyone +d5C-s2-2Amc-00057-00075751-00075911 everyone's breaking and i just that's +d5C-s2-2Amc-00058-00075912-00076006 what i'm here for i'm here to make +d5C-s2-2Amc-00059-00076007-00076168 everyone smile +d5C-s2-2Amc-00060-00076169-00076479 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00061-00076480-00076631 well this dates back to a while ago but +d5C-s2-2Amc-00062-00076632-00078088 uh i was never +d5C-s2-2Amc-00063-00078089-00078303 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00064-00078304-00078555 smile +d5C-s2-2Amc-00065-00078556-00078743 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00066-00078744-00078903 well this takes back to a while ago but +d5C-s2-2Amc-00067-00078904-00079143 uh i was never really +d5C-s2-2Amc-00068-00079144-00079343 i think everyone smiled +d5C-s2-2Amc-00069-00079344-00079715 make everyone smile +d5C-s2-2Amc-00070-00079716-00080739 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00071-00080740-00080926 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00072-00080927-00081071 well this thing's back to a while ago +d5C-s2-2Amc-00073-00081072-00081238 but uh i i was never really good at +d5C-s2-2Amc-00074-00081239-00082487 anything i really +d5C-s2-2Amc-00075-00082488-00082615 at the end of the day to make sure that +d5C-s2-2Amc-00076-00082616-00082791 you smile at these months +d5C-s2-2Amc-00077-00082792-00083135 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00078-00083136-00083271 well at first i was really kind of +d5C-s2-2Amc-00079-00083272-00083391 closeted because +d5C-s2-2Amc-00080-00083392-00083606 i wasn't afraid of like who i really was +d5C-s2-2Amc-00081-00083607-00083726 because +d5C-s2-2Amc-00082-00083727-00083823 people +d5C-s2-2Amc-00083-00083824-00084006 don't like you know some some faculty or +d5C-s2-2Amc-00084-00084007-00084126 whatever they don't like it sometimes +d5C-s2-2Amc-00085-00084127-00084326 but i know that i'm making +d5C-s2-2Amc-00086-00084327-00084503 uh i know i'm saying a very peaceful +d5C-s2-2Amc-00087-00084504-00084631 peaceful environment for a lot of people +d5C-s2-2Amc-00088-00084632-00084982 around me +d5C-s2-2Amc-00089-00084983-00085159 past experiences +d5C-s2-2Amc-00090-00085160-00085943 being an entertainer i've always +d5C-s2-2Amc-00091-00085944-00086318 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00092-00086319-00086462 past experiences well being an +d5C-s2-2Amc-00093-00086463-00086743 entertainer i've always been really into +d5C-s2-2Amc-00094-00086744-00087103 a music scene more specifically rap i've +d5C-s2-2Amc-00095-00087104-00087199 always +d5C-s2-2Amc-00096-00087200-00087415 liked this zoom going to and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00097-00087416-00087638 i've always been i've always been i've +d5C-s2-2Amc-00098-00087639-00088015 always recorded i've always been +d5C-s2-2Amc-00099-00088016-00088167 and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00100-00088168-00088303 okay +d5C-s2-2Amc-00101-00088304-00089062 so i've i've always been like in really +d5C-s2-2Amc-00102-00089063-00089406 and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00103-00089407-00089535 okay +d5C-s2-2Amc-00104-00089536-00090150 so +d5C-s2-2Amc-00105-00090151-00090222 and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00106-00090223-00090567 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00107-00090568-00092118 okay +d5C-s2-2Amc-00108-00092119-00092271 and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00109-00092272-00093087 okay +d5C-s2-2Amc-00110-00093088-00093382 i've so i've i've always been like +d5C-s2-2Amc-00111-00093383-00094326 really into it i've always been filming +d5C-s2-2Amc-00112-00094327-00094535 i've always been i've always recorded my +d5C-s2-2Amc-00113-00094536-00094759 own songs i've always voice performed +d5C-s2-2Amc-00114-00094760-00095231 always followed it +d5C-s2-2Amc-00115-00095232-00095423 before all this work at school got so +d5C-s2-2Amc-00116-00095424-00095703 hectic i was really into performing so i +d5C-s2-2Amc-00117-00095704-00095879 would i would often do a lot of gigs and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00118-00095880-00095999 now it's really hard to make kicks in +d5C-s2-2Amc-00119-00096000-00096150 japan but uh the only reason i was able +d5C-s2-2Amc-00120-00096151-00096359 to get i performed uh this hip hop group +d5C-s2-2Amc-00121-00096360-00096511 and they +d5C-s2-2Amc-00122-00096512-00096638 really liked my wrappings and they were +d5C-s2-2Amc-00123-00096639-00097281 singing +d5C-s2-2Amc-00124-00097282-00098087 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00125-00098088-00098287 yeah uh from you so i realized i kind of +d5C-s2-2Amc-00126-00098288-00098455 had to do two things to just kind of so +d5C-s2-2Amc-00127-00098456-00098735 part of my childhood came back and i +d5C-s2-2Amc-00128-00098736-00098887 became myself again +d5C-s2-2Amc-00129-00098888-00099079 and i was able to no +d5C-s2-2Amc-00130-00099080-00099294 part of my time it became because you +d5C-s2-2Amc-00131-00099295-00100194 guys and making comedy +d5C-s2-2Amc-00132-00100195-00100838 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00133-00100839-00100982 making videos is just really fun because +d5C-s2-2Amc-00134-00100983-00101118 i get to do whatever i want first i'm +d5C-s2-2Amc-00135-00101119-00102369 getting there and i'm proud +d5C-s2-2Amc-00136-00102370-00102694 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00137-00102695-00103402 first of all make making videos +d5C-s2-2Amc-00138-00103403-00103647 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00139-00103648-00103823 first of all making videos is just +d5C-s2-2Amc-00140-00103824-00103927 really fun because i get to do whatever +d5C-s2-2Amc-00141-00103928-00104102 i want it's just three rules for me uh +d5C-s2-2Amc-00142-00104103-00104334 but once i get three rules for me uh but +d5C-s2-2Amc-00143-00104335-00104654 it's just three rules once again +d5C-s2-2Amc-00144-00104655-00105654 once again +d5C-s2-2Amc-00145-00105655-00105807 yeah uh as i mentioned before i really +d5C-s2-2Amc-00146-00105808-00105975 like making people happy and i know that +d5C-s2-2Amc-00147-00105976-00106207 a lot of people their days suck and and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00148-00106208-00106390 i'm tired of happy nothing cheers me up +d5C-s2-2Amc-00149-00106391-00106575 better than a funny youtube video so +d5C-s2-2Amc-00150-00106576-00106734 what i want to do is when people come +d5C-s2-2Amc-00151-00106735-00106878 home so +d5C-s2-2Amc-00152-00106879-00106975 yep +d5C-s2-2Amc-00153-00106976-00107086 yep +d5C-s2-2Amc-00154-00107088-00107295 yep so i hope i can do that as a living +d5C-s2-2Amc-00155-00107296-00107406 someday that would be really good +d5C-s2-2Amc-00156-00107407-00107743 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00157-00107744-00107993 that would be really great +d5C-s2-2Amc-00158-00107994-00108415 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00159-00108416-00108575 always so i hope i can do that as a +d5C-s2-2Amc-00160-00108576-00108844 living someday that would be really good +d5C-s2-2Amc-00161-00108845-00109399 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00162-00109400-00109534 always clashes +d5C-s2-2Amc-00163-00109535-00109710 um being an ib student i have a lot of +d5C-s2-2Amc-00164-00109711-00109983 work and make videos it's really fun um +d5C-s2-2Amc-00165-00109983-00110190 because obviously sometimes +d5C-s2-2Amc-00166-00110191-00110399 me is a little more sorry for example +d5C-s2-2Amc-00167-00110400-00110543 and people release something one there's +d5C-s2-2Amc-00168-00110544-00110719 too much work if i was in a sport it +d5C-s2-2Amc-00169-00110720-00111039 would be even harder and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00170-00111040-00111223 what happened was i would come home what +d5C-s2-2Amc-00171-00111224-00111502 happened was +d5C-s2-2Amc-00172-00111503-00111686 and i just like crap and then i ended up +d5C-s2-2Amc-00173-00111688-00111902 ordering what i do and sometimes +d5C-s2-2Amc-00174-00111903-00112031 i work and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00175-00112032-00112110 and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00176-00112111-00112263 you know what i don't i don't care +d5C-s2-2Amc-00177-00112264-00112471 it's been late because i make videos +d5C-s2-2Amc-00178-00112472-00112615 it's hand in late +d5C-s2-2Amc-00179-00112616-00112807 my work is headed in late because i've +d5C-s2-2Amc-00180-00112808-00113086 been +d5C-s2-2Amc-00181-00113088-00113286 my work is headed in late because i make +d5C-s2-2Amc-00182-00113288-00113375 videos +d5C-s2-2Amc-00183-00113376-00114020 my work +d5C-s2-2Amc-00184-00114021-00114863 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00185-00114864-00115143 i don't care if it clashes with work +d5C-s2-2Amc-00186-00115144-00115247 and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00187-00115248-00115399 i don't i don't care if it clashes with +d5C-s2-2Amc-00188-00115400-00115486 work +d5C-s2-2Amc-00189-00115488-00115702 and if a teacher is judging for it you +d5C-s2-2Amc-00190-00115703-00115807 know what +d5C-s2-2Amc-00191-00115808-00115878 and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00192-00115879-00116023 you know what i don't i don't care if it +d5C-s2-2Amc-00193-00116024-00116283 clashes and if the teachers judge me for +d5C-s2-2Amc-00194-00116283-00116407 it it's +d5C-s2-2Amc-00195-00116408-00116527 i'm still not really good at it i'm +d5C-s2-2Amc-00196-00116528-00116751 still not really good at anything +d5C-s2-2Amc-00197-00116752-00116934 i'm not and i just really want to be +d5C-s2-2Amc-00198-00116935-00117095 honest i'm not good at mathematics i'm +d5C-s2-2Amc-00199-00117096-00117375 not good at english +d5C-s2-2Amc-00200-00117376-00117519 that this is something i enjoy and i +d5C-s2-2Amc-00201-00117520-00119102 know that as long as that's how i do +d5C-s2-2Amc-00202-00119103-00119343 no rap and smoking rooms and strobe +d5C-s2-2Amc-00203-00119344-00120078 lights and scattering rooms +d5C-s2-2Amc-00204-00120079-00120375 strobe lights scare the crap out of you +d5C-s2-2Amc-00205-00120376-00120519 and i also have a lot of problems i +d5C-s2-2Amc-00206-00120520-00120599 don't have a lot of problems with my +d5C-s2-2Amc-00207-00120600-00120766 videos well not that long there's the +d5C-s2-2Amc-00208-00120767-00120919 problem with uh appreciation for the +d5C-s2-2Amc-00209-00120920-00121102 school but being a school board and +d5C-s2-2Amc-00210-00121103-00121263 obviously they're they're just some +d5C-s2-2Amc-00211-00121264-00121366 people +d5C-s2-2Amc-00212-00121367-00121534 i didn't i felt like i really liked my +d5C-s2-2Amc-00213-00121535-00121766 phone i felt so but i realized that +d5C-s2-2Amc-00214-00121767-00121975 there's more people like videos uh more +d5C-s2-2Amc-00215-00121976-00122343 people +d5C-s2-2Amc-00216-00122344-00122558 there's more i know that's not +d5C-s2-2Amc-00217-00122559-00123095 watching +d5C-s2-2Amc-00218-00123096-00125431 um +d5C-s2-2Amc-00219-00125432-00127077 um +d5C-s2-2Amc-00220-00127078-00127199 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00221-00127200-00129863 um +d5C-s2-2Amc-00222-00129864-00130078 that's not my problem well +d5C-s2-2Amc-00223-00130079-00130431 it is my problem but +d5C-s2-2Amc-00224-00130432-00130919 sorry no +d5C-s2-2Amc-00225-00130920-00131143 that's not my problem well +d5C-s2-2Amc-00226-00131144-00131327 it is my problem but +d5C-s2-2Amc-00227-00131328-00131463 you know like none of those videos have +d5C-s2-2Amc-00228-00131464-00131590 any association you know like you have +d5C-s2-2Amc-00229-00131591-00131766 no right i i feel like the teachers do +d5C-s2-2Amc-00230-00131767-00131895 not have any right to judge me based on +d5C-s2-2Amc-00231-00131896-00132166 my videos because +d5C-s2-2Amc-00232-00132167-00132247 none of those videos have any +d5C-s2-2Amc-00233-00132248-00132623 association honestly assignments +d5C-s2-2Amc-00234-00132624-00132975 honestly it's not my fault that it's +d5C-s2-2Amc-00235-00132976-00133199 it's not my fault that kids watch it i +d5C-s2-2Amc-00236-00133200-00133543 care about the bad influence anyway +d5C-s2-2Amc-00237-00133544-00134231 the most important thing i do +d5C-s2-2Amc-00238-00134232-00134423 well being an entertainer i've always +d5C-s2-2Amc-00239-00134424-00134663 been really into uh music scene +d5C-s2-2Amc-00240-00134664-00134839 uh big schoolers school board obviously +d5C-s2-2Amc-00241-00134840-00134999 they're they're some of these videos i +d5C-s2-2Amc-00242-00135000-00135183 think i felt like and then microphone +d5C-s2-2Amc-00243-00135184-00135407 and i thought so but then i realized +d5C-s2-2Amc-00244-00135408-00135719 and that what that i +d5C-s2-2Amc-00245-00135720-00135915 became but those are some setbacks +d5C-s2-2Amc-00246-00135916-00137623 [Music] +d5C-s2-2Amc-00247-00137624-00138095 always be yourself +d5C-s2-2Amc-00248-00138096-00139178 always be yourself +d5C-s2-2Amc-00249-00139179-00141383 he's gonna +d5C-s2-2Amc-00250-00141384-00141591 you +d6Slui-ylDk-00000-00000024-00000882 Daddy +d6Slui-ylDk-00001-00000883-00002723 [Music] +d80D5P87r_M-00000-00000017-00001350 [Music] +d80D5P87r_M-00001-00001351-00001655 whenever your heart is broken +d80D5P87r_M-00002-00001655-00001982 don't ever forget you're golden +d80D5P87r_M-00003-00001984-00002231 i will find the light in your soul i'll +d80D5P87r_M-00004-00002232-00002288 be +d80D5P87r_M-00005-00002289-00002942 [Music] +d80D5P87r_M-00006-00002943-00003504 even there you're out of the focus +d80D5P87r_M-00007-00003504-00004743 [Music] +d80D5P87r_M-00008-00004744-00005075 cause i know +d80D5P87r_M-00009-00005076-00005105 [Applause] +d80D5P87r_M-00010-00005106-00007742 [Music] +d80D5P87r_M-00011-00007743-00008363 baby you can count on me +d80D5P87r_M-00012-00008364-00009151 [Music] +d80D5P87r_M-00013-00009152-00009278 is +d80D5P87r_M-00015-00012834-00015347 [Music] +d80D5P87r_M-00016-00015349-00015368 [Music] +d80D5P87r_M-00017-00015369-00015590 [Applause] +d80D5P87r_M-00018-00015591-00018167 [Music] +d80D5P87r_M-00019-00018168-00018376 you +dqs4g6SUjno-00000-00000003-00000262 so much sugar so many fatty foods but it +dqs4g6SUjno-00001-00000263-00000416 was really one of those life-changing +dqs4g6SUjno-00002-00000417-00000614 moments for you +dqs4g6SUjno-00003-00000615-00000790 and I would love it if he would take us +dqs4g6SUjno-00004-00000791-00001019 back there and what that transition and +dqs4g6SUjno-00005-00001019-00001258 transformation has been like for him +dqs4g6SUjno-00006-00001259-00001555 where it started +dqs4g6SUjno-00007-00001556-00002227 Patti can you a meter yeah yeah well as +dqs4g6SUjno-00008-00002228-00002434 Jean Marie stated I was traveling as a +dqs4g6SUjno-00009-00002435-00002668 chef for about seven years surround the +dqs4g6SUjno-00010-00002669-00003097 world feeding the rich and famous and +dqs4g6SUjno-00011-00003098-00003554 seeing the world enjoying that and this +dqs4g6SUjno-00012-00003554-00003772 was way before I got into the business +dqs4g6SUjno-00013-00003773-00004316 of juicer detox before I began being a +dqs4g6SUjno-00014-00004317-00004535 yacht chef I got in a car accident that +dqs4g6SUjno-00015-00004536-00004831 was pretty vicious and I I actually got +dqs4g6SUjno-00016-00004832-00005086 a spinal injury that I would then learn +dqs4g6SUjno-00017-00005087-00005704 to work with throughout my life and I I +dqs4g6SUjno-00018-00005705-00005927 don't know I ran off and did this yacht +dqs4g6SUjno-00019-00005928-00006095 thing and started becoming a chef and +dqs4g6SUjno-00020-00006096-00006263 then over time what happened is the body +dqs4g6SUjno-00021-00006264-00006566 just started to kind of slowly like I I +dqs4g6SUjno-00022-00006567-00006830 was good for many years and then I hit +dqs4g6SUjno-00023-00006831-00007084 kind of a wall and my adrenals blew up +dqs4g6SUjno-00024-00007086-00007412 on me and before I knew it I had to let +dqs4g6SUjno-00025-00007413-00007601 go of the yachting thing come back and +dqs4g6SUjno-00026-00007602-00007921 brown myself ended up actually moving +dqs4g6SUjno-00027-00007922-00008345 back here to Pasadena and there was +dqs4g6SUjno-00028-00008346-00008510 probably a good two years where I could +dqs4g6SUjno-00029-00008511-00008684 barely work I was just laying on the +dqs4g6SUjno-00030-00008685-00009166 couch and I was incredibly inflamed +dqs4g6SUjno-00031-00009167-00009439 incredibly in a lot of pain chronic pain +dqs4g6SUjno-00032-00009440-00009812 all the time and the real crux for me +dqs4g6SUjno-00033-00009813-00010052 that actually began my desire for change +dqs4g6SUjno-00034-00010053-00010231 because I didn't have it I was just too +dqs4g6SUjno-00035-00010232-00010610 depressed and too fatigued to even want +dqs4g6SUjno-00036-00010611-00011081 change right my stimulus for for moving +dqs4g6SUjno-00037-00011082-00011314 towards any form of transformation or +dqs4g6SUjno-00038-00011315-00011531 changed happened because things got +dqs4g6SUjno-00039-00011532-00011753 worse my mother had a nervous breakdown +dqs4g6SUjno-00040-00011754-00012299 and was almost committed and I had to go +dqs4g6SUjno-00041-00012300-00012644 through the process and making sure that +dqs4g6SUjno-00042-00012645-00012844 she didn't get locked up for life and +dqs4g6SUjno-00043-00012845-00013013 that's kind of an intense thing to share +dqs4g6SUjno-00044-00013013-00013199 about it +dqs4g6SUjno-00045-00013200-00013499 it marked a change in me whereas the +dqs4g6SUjno-00046-00013500-00013727 first time I ever I was doing with not +dqs4g6SUjno-00047-00013728-00013922 my own mental illness but someone else's +dqs4g6SUjno-00048-00013922-00014399 and it required me to rally and to help +dqs4g6SUjno-00049-00014400-00014585 her and so I helped her through that +dqs4g6SUjno-00050-00014586-00014791 situation and we got her good care and +dqs4g6SUjno-00051-00014793-00015074 rehabilitation that was the first step +dqs4g6SUjno-00052-00015075-00015296 but then after that that made me turn to +dqs4g6SUjno-00053-00015297-00015536 myself and say oh wait a minute I'm all +dqs4g6SUjno-00054-00015537-00015772 on this ability to help others but what +dqs4g6SUjno-00055-00015774-00016061 about helping myself so what I actually +dqs4g6SUjno-00056-00016062-00016256 did was I moved away from Los Angeles +dqs4g6SUjno-00057-00016257-00016519 where I had a business established after +dqs4g6SUjno-00058-00016520-00016841 my yachting career and I moved back in +dqs4g6SUjno-00059-00016842-00017021 with my college roommate who's on this +dqs4g6SUjno-00060-00017022-00017483 call right now le Laura and I we moved +dqs4g6SUjno-00061-00017484-00017801 into a place in Costa Mesa and we +dqs4g6SUjno-00062-00017802-00018071 decided to take a trip we need a break +dqs4g6SUjno-00063-00018072-00018260 from our realities they weren't working +dqs4g6SUjno-00064-00018261-00018587 everything was still very traumatic with +dqs4g6SUjno-00065-00018588-00018844 my family and then my house was just +dqs4g6SUjno-00066-00018845-00019064 really poor because of all the stress as +dqs4g6SUjno-00067-00019065-00019463 well so we took a trip to Mount Shasta +dqs4g6SUjno-00068-00019464-00019744 and when we were in Mount Shasta +dqs4g6SUjno-00069-00019745-00020269 we did a 10-day juice cleanse with we +dqs4g6SUjno-00070-00020270-00020425 had kind of like we stayed on my +dqs4g6SUjno-00071-00020426-00020800 friend's land his name is Randy and or +dqs4g6SUjno-00072-00020801-00021100 was Randy he's now passed we stayed on +dqs4g6SUjno-00073-00021101-00021472 his land Emily I made uses just for my +dqs4g6SUjno-00074-00021473-00021694 heart I just was inspired I made juices +dqs4g6SUjno-00075-00021695-00021965 and smoothies and we sat in the woods +dqs4g6SUjno-00076-00021966-00022303 and drank them and watch deer eat his +dqs4g6SUjno-00077-00022304-00022613 compost and it was weird like we were +dqs4g6SUjno-00078-00022614-00022838 there and it was like not some sort of +dqs4g6SUjno-00079-00022839-00023036 crazy moment where we were like oh we +dqs4g6SUjno-00080-00023037-00023389 need to change our lives forever +dqs4g6SUjno-00081-00023390-00023647 but Ellie looked up at me and she said +dqs4g6SUjno-00082-00023648-00023837 you know these juices are so good and I +dqs4g6SUjno-00083-00023838-00024022 feel so fantastic what if we were to +dqs4g6SUjno-00084-00024023-00024338 bring this to the world and I laughed at +dqs4g6SUjno-00085-00024339-00024622 her and I said come on we're just doing +dqs4g6SUjno-00086-00024623-00024782 the juice cleanse we're just trying to +dqs4g6SUjno-00087-00024783-00025085 feel better she said but what if we +dqs4g6SUjno-00088-00025086-00025238 could help other people feel better +dqs4g6SUjno-00089-00025239-00025580 Tyler what if like this is magic in a +dqs4g6SUjno-00090-00025581-00025862 cup this is something we can give to +dqs4g6SUjno-00091-00025863-00026152 others and I said I don't know about all +dqs4g6SUjno-00092-00026153-00026387 that but I'm definitely willing to +dqs4g6SUjno-00093-00026388-00026585 explore healing myself further +dqs4g6SUjno-00094-00026586-00026876 so we did this tripping for 10 days we +dqs4g6SUjno-00095-00026877-00027086 were there and we went in hot springs +dqs4g6SUjno-00096-00027087-00027374 and we dope in cold water and we drank +dqs4g6SUjno-00097-00027375-00027770 amazing juices and smoothies and we lost +dqs4g6SUjno-00098-00027770-00028114 weight and we were happy and I felt you +dqs4g6SUjno-00099-00028115-00028405 know enriched by being in nature and we +dqs4g6SUjno-00100-00028406-00028664 came back and as I said I moved away +dqs4g6SUjno-00101-00028664-00028855 from Los Angeles because my life and my +dqs4g6SUjno-00102-00028856-00029011 business there had all fallen apart +dqs4g6SUjno-00103-00029012-00029252 everything was just falling down I'm +dqs4g6SUjno-00104-00029252-00029486 sure many entrepreneurs go through this +dqs4g6SUjno-00105-00029487-00029651 like I've always been an entrepreneur +dqs4g6SUjno-00106-00029652-00029993 actually and like I've had many six +dqs4g6SUjno-00107-00029994-00030315 businesses throughout my life and +dqs4g6SUjno-00108-00030316-00030548 whenever your temple starts to fall +dqs4g6SUjno-00109-00030549-00030752 apart like and you have the you start +dqs4g6SUjno-00110-00030752-00030955 having these crashing down experiences +dqs4g6SUjno-00111-00030956-00031177 in your business in your relationships +dqs4g6SUjno-00112-00031178-00031535 in your family it's pervasive you know +dqs4g6SUjno-00113-00031536-00031771 like the body is a full organism and +dqs4g6SUjno-00114-00031772-00031943 your life is a whole organism and they +dqs4g6SUjno-00115-00031944-00032155 all connect with each other and infect +dqs4g6SUjno-00116-00032156-00032521 each other so for me the best thing to +dqs4g6SUjno-00117-00032522-00032861 do was to do what's called a locational +dqs4g6SUjno-00118-00032862-00033070 to leave my wife behind that I had +dqs4g6SUjno-00119-00033071-00033257 created a business I had been building +dqs4g6SUjno-00120-00033258-00033577 then for two years three years a partner +dqs4g6SUjno-00121-00033578-00033761 I had that no longer it worked with and +dqs4g6SUjno-00122-00033762-00034193 move down to Orange County and start +dqs4g6SUjno-00123-00034194-00034543 over and what we did is when we came +dqs4g6SUjno-00124-00034544-00034676 back from that juice cleanse we +dqs4g6SUjno-00125-00034677-00034930 literally rebooted our lives and Ellie +dqs4g6SUjno-00126-00034931-00035129 was in a similar spot and she'll share +dqs4g6SUjno-00127-00035130-00035411 that later in another life but or like I +dqs4g6SUjno-00128-00035412-00035861 was ooh but when we came down when I +dqs4g6SUjno-00129-00035862-00036155 came down to Costa Mesa we started a +dqs4g6SUjno-00130-00036156-00036343 Facebook page and on the Facebook page +dqs4g6SUjno-00131-00036344-00036580 every Saturday we did a one day cleanse +dqs4g6SUjno-00132-00036581-00036848 and we willingly cleanse we would share +dqs4g6SUjno-00133-00036849-00037051 it and before we knew it the Facebook +dqs4g6SUjno-00134-00037052-00037393 page had 700 people on it and then a +dqs4g6SUjno-00135-00037394-00037607 thousand and then two thousand and then +dqs4g6SUjno-00136-00037608-00037774 three thousand and then five thousand +dqs4g6SUjno-00137-00037775-00037993 and we were like what we're just sharing +dqs4g6SUjno-00138-00037994-00038360 the juice but what Ellie saw was true +dqs4g6SUjno-00139-00038361-00038614 that we could heal and help others with +dqs4g6SUjno-00140-00038615-00038879 what had been deveined in that moment of +dqs4g6SUjno-00141-00038880-00039170 us feeling crushed by life you know and +dqs4g6SUjno-00142-00039171-00039401 taking the time to cleanse and transform +dqs4g6SUjno-00143-00039402-00039946 the body so long story short I +dqs4g6SUjno-00144-00039947-00040229 we would end up cleansing 15,000 people +dqs4g6SUjno-00145-00040230-00040429 and I now have this business earthly +dqs4g6SUjno-00146-00040430-00040837 juices for 10 years and I live my dream +dqs4g6SUjno-00147-00040838-00041002 I get to help people reverse their +dqs4g6SUjno-00148-00041003-00041299 digestive disorders to shrink their +dqs4g6SUjno-00149-00041300-00041521 waistline to grow their waistline if +dqs4g6SUjno-00150-00041522-00041848 they need to to make the gut work and +dqs4g6SUjno-00151-00041849-00042311 make your life work and it's it's really +dqs4g6SUjno-00152-00042312-00042580 beautiful in the last in the last 40 +dqs4g6SUjno-00153-00042581-00042970 days I've taken I a renewal in a way a +dqs4g6SUjno-00154-00042971-00043229 rejuvenation I had a little boy about +dqs4g6SUjno-00155-00043230-00043774 three years ago and it it really it heat +dqs4g6SUjno-00156-00043775-00044135 up my beat up my endocrine system having +dqs4g6SUjno-00157-00044136-00044567 him and not sleeping so I was feeling by +dqs4g6SUjno-00158-00044568-00044804 this summer to tune out years later +dqs4g6SUjno-00159-00044805-00045093 after having him I was feeling very +dqs4g6SUjno-00160-00045094-00045382 depleted again kind of like I did at the +dqs4g6SUjno-00161-00045383-00045664 very beginning of our cycle 10 years ago +dqs4g6SUjno-00162-00045665-00045832 who we started this business I was +dqs4g6SUjno-00163-00045833-00046096 really very depleted somewhat depressed +dqs4g6SUjno-00164-00046097-00046367 and still yet I'm doing my passion right +dqs4g6SUjno-00165-00046368-00046586 I'm living and helping women mainly +dqs4g6SUjno-00166-00046587-00046936 women made to transform their lives and +dqs4g6SUjno-00167-00046937-00047129 eat better and since formed their shape +dqs4g6SUjno-00168-00047130-00047726 and their sense of self hold on got a +dqs4g6SUjno-00169-00047727-00049144 little ice cream okay yeah yeah he's +dqs4g6SUjno-00170-00049145-00049321 taking a couple orders out for us right +dqs4g6SUjno-00171-00049322-00049837 now the early delays so about 40 well +dqs4g6SUjno-00172-00049838-00050113 about two weeks ago I turned forty four +dqs4g6SUjno-00173-00050114-00050395 and about three or four weeks before I +dqs4g6SUjno-00174-00050396-00050651 turned forty four I decided I wanted to +dqs4g6SUjno-00175-00050652-00051080 do another transformation experience but +dqs4g6SUjno-00176-00051081-00051335 for myself I wanted to take the time +dqs4g6SUjno-00177-00051336-00051583 that I always put into helping everybody +dqs4g6SUjno-00178-00051584-00051793 else transform right like I was helping +dqs4g6SUjno-00179-00051794-00052033 my mother be safe when she had our +dqs4g6SUjno-00180-00052034-00052240 nervous breakdown you know that's our +dqs4g6SUjno-00181-00052241-00052438 pattern to over help and to help others +dqs4g6SUjno-00182-00052439-00052754 I was helping others do that and I was +dqs4g6SUjno-00183-00052754-00053025 like but I'm not helping me you know and +dqs4g6SUjno-00184-00053026-00053336 I'm not so happy because I don't +dqs4g6SUjno-00185-00053337-00053692 so you know I was having adrenal issues +dqs4g6SUjno-00186-00053694-00053945 I was coming hormone issues I wasn't +dqs4g6SUjno-00187-00053946-00054326 sleeping and and I was dying +dqs4g6SUjno-00188-00054327-00054653 onyx sinus problems that's having IBS +dqs4g6SUjno-00189-00054654-00054829 symptoms again like I was just in a +dqs4g6SUjno-00190-00054830-00055267 stage because of having a baby it's like +dqs4g6SUjno-00191-00055269-00055535 changes everything inside you like on +dqs4g6SUjno-00192-00055536-00055799 the inside you're just not the same you +dqs4g6SUjno-00193-00055800-00055988 know and now you're a mom and you have +dqs4g6SUjno-00194-00055989-00056159 to take that on to write another +dqs4g6SUjno-00195-00056160-00056348 responsibility right +dqs4g6SUjno-00196-00056349-00056750 so I decided for my 44th birthday to +dqs4g6SUjno-00197-00056751-00057161 give myself some 44 day funds and I +dqs4g6SUjno-00198-00057162-00057391 actually complete this cleanse on Friday +dqs4g6SUjno-00199-00057392-00057935 no yeah it's pretty exciting because the +dqs4g6SUjno-00200-00057936-00058145 benefits that I can share is I have lost +dqs4g6SUjno-00201-00058146-00058541 12 pounds I've regained my energy I've +dqs4g6SUjno-00202-00058541-00058778 got my hormones back on track my libidos +dqs4g6SUjno-00203-00058779-00058934 back up because it was a little tank +dqs4g6SUjno-00204-00058935-00059861 yeah right I know and if you're not +dqs4g6SUjno-00205-00059862-00059975 feeling it and you're in that +dqs4g6SUjno-00206-00059976-00060212 perimenopause state you feel very +dqs4g6SUjno-00207-00060213-00060451 irritated a lot because you're not you +dqs4g6SUjno-00208-00060452-00060676 know tied into your creative center your +dqs4g6SUjno-00209-00060677-00060982 creative centers locked I also did some +dqs4g6SUjno-00210-00060983-00061211 amazing body work with the body worker +dqs4g6SUjno-00211-00061212-00061610 new Kevin Isaac and it took a lot of the +dqs4g6SUjno-00212-00061611-00061832 body pain I was having away too because +dqs4g6SUjno-00213-00061833-00062155 when you get inflamed I you start to +dqs4g6SUjno-00214-00062157-00062450 hurt where you've had injury so that +dqs4g6SUjno-00215-00062451-00062626 inflammation has gone away I'm not +dqs4g6SUjno-00216-00062627-00062921 feeling chronic pain and my guts back +dqs4g6SUjno-00217-00062922-00063599 online just really great so yeah and I'm +dqs4g6SUjno-00218-00063600-00063844 inspired to help other people with this +dqs4g6SUjno-00219-00063845-00064160 kind of transformation and some of the +dqs4g6SUjno-00220-00064161-00064412 tools I use this time around don't +dqs4g6SUjno-00221-00064413-00064604 require me to cook for you +dqs4g6SUjno-00222-00064604-00064832 or don't require me to do much for you +dqs4g6SUjno-00223-00064833-00065144 you get to do more if you're in a +dqs4g6SUjno-00224-00065145-00065273 transformation this 40-day +dqs4g6SUjno-00225-00065274-00065585 transformation for yourself which is +dqs4g6SUjno-00226-00065586-00065900 kind of a I know I'm going on and on but +dqs4g6SUjno-00227-00065901-00066071 if we go back that's kind of where I +dqs4g6SUjno-00228-00066072-00066638 started I I wanted I I wanted to like do +dqs4g6SUjno-00229-00066639-00066728 a juice cleanse +dqs4g6SUjno-00230-00066729-00066896 because I wanted to take on taking care +dqs4g6SUjno-00231-00066897-00067253 of myself and then it just exploded into +dqs4g6SUjno-00232-00067254-00067456 this business that's very successful and +dqs4g6SUjno-00233-00067457-00067736 we helped many many go to that but even +dqs4g6SUjno-00234-00067737-00067957 in that process you can lose taking care +dqs4g6SUjno-00235-00067958-00068318 of yourself right so how do you take on +dqs4g6SUjno-00236-00068319-00068693 the temple as you take on caring self +dqs4g6SUjno-00237-00068694-00068994 care for the temple which is your body +dqs4g6SUjno-00238-00068995-00069266 what happens is like almost like +dqs4g6SUjno-00239-00069267-00069481 something divine comes through something +dqs4g6SUjno-00240-00069482-00069761 higher comes through that guides you in +dqs4g6SUjno-00241-00069762-00070049 your business and that's the part that I +dqs4g6SUjno-00242-00070050-00070274 really am excited for Jean Marie to talk +dqs4g6SUjno-00243-00070275-00070640 to me about because if you're caught up +dqs4g6SUjno-00244-00070641-00070837 in body pain and you're caught up in +dqs4g6SUjno-00245-00070838-00071030 digestive disorders and you're caught up +dqs4g6SUjno-00246-00071031-00071362 in eating for comfort rather than help +dqs4g6SUjno-00247-00071363-00071648 what happens is your channel gets mucked +dqs4g6SUjno-00248-00071649-00071891 up and your inner vision and your higher +dqs4g6SUjno-00249-00071892-00072155 power that guide your vision and purpose +dqs4g6SUjno-00250-00072156-00072530 on this planet it gets clouded you no +dqs4g6SUjno-00251-00072531-00072866 longer have the ability to be in that +dqs4g6SUjno-00252-00072867-00073154 moment and catch those opportunities see +dqs4g6SUjno-00253-00073155-00073387 those visions for other people so +dqs4g6SUjno-00254-00073388-00073657 Sheamus cleanses when that's for me like +dqs4g6SUjno-00255-00073658-00073973 it's turned on about seven or eight new +dqs4g6SUjno-00256-00073974-00074147 business opportunities I never thought +dqs4g6SUjno-00257-00074148-00074228 was possible +dqs4g6SUjno-00258-00074229-00074419 like I wasn't even looking for them but +dqs4g6SUjno-00259-00074420-00074680 I saw them because I was clear and ready +dqs4g6SUjno-00260-00074681-00075205 to receive so that's a powerful thing +dqs4g6SUjno-00261-00075206-00075635 you know I really love it if you could +dqs4g6SUjno-00262-00075636-00076144 speak to some of the specific changes +dqs4g6SUjno-00263-00076145-00076298 that you've seen with your business +dqs4g6SUjno-00264-00076299-00076592 because as we talked about before we +dqs4g6SUjno-00265-00076593-00076937 started the call tonight your other +dqs4g6SUjno-00266-00076938-00077206 co-founder Ellie Laura is on the call +dqs4g6SUjno-00267-00077207-00077690 yes she's here I was there and and I had +dqs4g6SUjno-00268-00077691-00078254 the privilege of working with I was your +dqs4g6SUjno-00269-00078255-00078674 client you were my client is a very very +dqs4g6SUjno-00270-00078675-00079046 very beginning and you know gentleman I +dqs4g6SUjno-00271-00079047-00079443 remember like it was yesterday this one +dqs4g6SUjno-00272-00079444-00079570 conversation +dqs4g6SUjno-00273-00079571-00079870 you know Elliot and I had was that you +dqs4g6SUjno-00274-00079871-00080146 had at the time I think it was 16 or 17 +dqs4g6SUjno-00275-00080147-00080487 different ideas for revenue streams and +dqs4g6SUjno-00276-00080488-00080830 all of these and it was just a two of +dqs4g6SUjno-00277-00080831-00081130 you and all of these beautiful ideas +dqs4g6SUjno-00278-00081131-00081444 that all needed attention and you know +dqs4g6SUjno-00279-00081445-00081787 this you and I and and Ellie unpacking +dqs4g6SUjno-00280-00081788-00082144 and you being supported in making a +dqs4g6SUjno-00281-00082145-00082417 decision right of picking a lane but you +dqs4g6SUjno-00282-00082418-00082549 said something that I think is +dqs4g6SUjno-00283-00082550-00083023 incredibly important to anybody in +dqs4g6SUjno-00284-00083024-00083293 business and art whether they're working +dqs4g6SUjno-00285-00083294-00083440 for someone else whether they have a +dqs4g6SUjno-00286-00083441-00083644 business of their own but it's that +dqs4g6SUjno-00287-00083645-00083890 piece of clarity it's that it's that +dqs4g6SUjno-00288-00083891-00084126 thing that begins to open up it's the +dqs4g6SUjno-00289-00084127-00084346 clearing of that channel when you start +dqs4g6SUjno-00290-00084347-00084604 cleaning up you're good when you start +dqs4g6SUjno-00291-00084605-00084882 eating healthier and and I want to be +dqs4g6SUjno-00292-00084883-00085231 really clear that you and I know and +dqs4g6SUjno-00293-00085232-00085435 I've been on I I don't even know how +dqs4g6SUjno-00294-00085436-00085606 many cleanses I've done with you and +dqs4g6SUjno-00295-00085607-00085879 Ellie and they've all been absolutely +dqs4g6SUjno-00296-00085880-00086232 incredible and the the most the most +dqs4g6SUjno-00297-00086233-00086485 consistent thread for me every time I've +dqs4g6SUjno-00298-00086486-00086715 done a cleanse with both of you girls is +dqs4g6SUjno-00299-00086716-00087103 how much clearer I feel how much better +dqs4g6SUjno-00300-00087104-00087292 I feel in a very short period of time +dqs4g6SUjno-00301-00087293-00087481 but I've even mentioned in my husband +dqs4g6SUjno-00302-00087482-00087859 before that this food in these juices +dqs4g6SUjno-00303-00087860-00088251 and this superfood it's it's like prozac +dqs4g6SUjno-00304-00088252-00088576 it's like nature's Prozac because in +dqs4g6SUjno-00305-00088577-00088689 less than a week +dqs4g6SUjno-00306-00088690-00088960 no come on completely serious in less +dqs4g6SUjno-00307-00088961-00089497 than a week my clarity my enthusiasm for +dqs4g6SUjno-00308-00089498-00089710 life like everything just feels better +dqs4g6SUjno-00309-00089711-00089968 and I'm thinking more clearly and I'm +dqs4g6SUjno-00310-00089969-00090253 making more sound decisions so if you +dqs4g6SUjno-00311-00090254-00090505 could Jim because most of us on the call +dqs4g6SUjno-00312-00090506-00090685 we're like sure we know how to drink a +dqs4g6SUjno-00313-00090686-00090910 green juice sure we can cut out carbs or +dqs4g6SUjno-00314-00090911-00091261 caffeine or sugar or fatty foods but I +dqs4g6SUjno-00315-00091262-00091431 would really like you to speak to this +dqs4g6SUjno-00316-00091432-00091798 that connection and why that makes such +dqs4g6SUjno-00317-00091799-00092038 a difference in our mental capacity and +dqs4g6SUjno-00318-00092039-00092268 our clarity like what is it +dqs4g6SUjno-00319-00092269-00092569 physiologically that is happening that +dqs4g6SUjno-00320-00092570-00092780 makes that so profound and it +dqs4g6SUjno-00321-00092781-00093011 happens to everybody like the minute +dqs4g6SUjno-00322-00093012-00093155 that we start cleaning up the way that +dqs4g6SUjno-00323-00093156-00093470 we're eating we feel better and we're +dqs4g6SUjno-00324-00093471-00093794 sinking more clearly and we make better +dqs4g6SUjno-00325-00093795-00094028 decisions and even like you say we begin +dqs4g6SUjno-00326-00094029-00094328 to attract things to us that are really +dqs4g6SUjno-00327-00094329-00094490 more aligned with what we really want to +dqs4g6SUjno-00328-00094491-00094673 do but but can you speak a little bit +dqs4g6SUjno-00329-00094674-00094904 more to the specifics of why that +dqs4g6SUjno-00330-00094905-00095480 matters so much yeah I totally can so I +dqs4g6SUjno-00331-00095481-00095774 think I mean we known this from the +dqs4g6SUjno-00332-00095775-00095978 beginning actually and it's been one of +dqs4g6SUjno-00333-00095979-00096215 our values that we carried through for +dqs4g6SUjno-00334-00096216-00096371 many of our clients that wanted to +dqs4g6SUjno-00335-00096372-00096668 cleanse and felt like they couldn't but +dqs4g6SUjno-00336-00096669-00096857 then felt they they could if we would +dqs4g6SUjno-00337-00096858-00097109 help them right if we held the container +dqs4g6SUjno-00338-00097110-00097379 for them so here's something that +dqs4g6SUjno-00339-00097380-00097592 happens when you commit to the plans it +dqs4g6SUjno-00340-00097593-00098003 could be 10 days 3 days 40 days you make +dqs4g6SUjno-00341-00098004-00098270 a promise to nourish your body to come +dqs4g6SUjno-00342-00098271-00098551 from love to your digestive system to +dqs4g6SUjno-00343-00098552-00098897 not pollute your system actually and I +dqs4g6SUjno-00344-00098898-00099107 think what happens is that creates a +dqs4g6SUjno-00345-00099108-00099707 vibration inside you of self-love you +dqs4g6SUjno-00346-00099708-00099965 know you nourish the guy and as you +dqs4g6SUjno-00347-00099966-00100223 nourish the gut and have proper proper +dqs4g6SUjno-00348-00100224-00100523 fuel right this people though they're +dqs4g6SUjno-00349-00100524-00100832 running around on coffee they're like in +dqs4g6SUjno-00350-00100833-00101027 fight-or-flight if their adrenals are in +dqs4g6SUjno-00351-00101028-00101237 overdrive because they're stressed about +dqs4g6SUjno-00352-00101238-00101398 you know taking care of all those +dqs4g6SUjno-00353-00101399-00101612 responsibilities but when you do a +dqs4g6SUjno-00354-00101613-00102044 cleanse the top priority becomes how are +dqs4g6SUjno-00355-00102045-00102188 you going to get the right nutrition and +dqs4g6SUjno-00356-00102189-00102320 you how are you gonna give the body the +dqs4g6SUjno-00357-00102321-00102863 right fuel so the adrenals and the +dqs4g6SUjno-00358-00102864-00102998 nervous system get out of +dqs4g6SUjno-00359-00102999-00103247 fight-or-flight and actually relax and +dqs4g6SUjno-00360-00103248-00103550 actually another big commitment you make +dqs4g6SUjno-00361-00103551-00103928 is giving up your biggest defender when +dqs4g6SUjno-00362-00103929-00104099 you do a cleanse like when someone does +dqs4g6SUjno-00363-00104100-00104252 the cleanse with me they do 3 days 5 +dqs4g6SUjno-00364-00104253-00104458 days 7 days whatever long friends I +dqs4g6SUjno-00365-00104459-00104686 always ask them ok this is the +dqs4g6SUjno-00366-00104688-00104842 opportunity when you come out of the +dqs4g6SUjno-00367-00104843-00105058 cleanse and during the cleanse to give +dqs4g6SUjno-00368-00105059-00105308 up your biggest offender to give up the +dqs4g6SUjno-00369-00105308-00105535 thing that you absolutely know is +dqs4g6SUjno-00370-00105536-00105803 hurting you and yet you do it anyways in +dqs4g6SUjno-00371-00105804-00106163 order to quell an emotion or fill up +dqs4g6SUjno-00372-00106164-00106388 need or whatever it is you know and +dqs4g6SUjno-00373-00106389-00106673 quite often what I hear is many from +dqs4g6SUjno-00374-00106674-00106829 many of our clients is the biggest +dqs4g6SUjno-00375-00106830-00107251 offender is sugar they're eating sugar +dqs4g6SUjno-00376-00107252-00107549 instead of eating fuel they're eating +dqs4g6SUjno-00377-00107550-00107804 sugar and what happens is they're not +dqs4g6SUjno-00378-00107805-00108077 sustained so what happens when you +dqs4g6SUjno-00379-00108078-00108403 actually begin to have real food +dqs4g6SUjno-00380-00108404-00108859 nutrition yes you get sustained a part +dqs4g6SUjno-00381-00108860-00109067 of you that's been hungry for so long +dqs4g6SUjno-00382-00109068-00109388 for dense nutrients gets fed a part of +dqs4g6SUjno-00383-00109389-00109589 you gets fat that doesn't ever get fed +dqs4g6SUjno-00384-00109590-00109834 when you're on the run and in the hurry +dqs4g6SUjno-00385-00109835-00110041 and all this a part of you gets +dqs4g6SUjno-00386-00110042-00110333 nourished that's the word I use I love +dqs4g6SUjno-00387-00110333-00110429 that like that +dqs4g6SUjno-00388-00110430-00110654 we're nourishing the body room or +dqs4g6SUjno-00389-00110655-00110828 cleansing you we're super feeding and +dqs4g6SUjno-00390-00110829-00111095 nourishing the body and that is like +dqs4g6SUjno-00391-00111096-00111361 goes to number one instead of like what +dqs4g6SUjno-00392-00111363-00111826 number 15 how often is what you eat +dqs4g6SUjno-00393-00111827-00112282 number one on your list alive for me +dqs4g6SUjno-00394-00112283-00112520 well that's good then then you're in the +dqs4g6SUjno-00395-00112521-00112733 right place oh no no what I meant was +dqs4g6SUjno-00396-00112733-00112931 more from an obsessive perspective +dqs4g6SUjno-00397-00112932-00113408 little bit often so from the perspective +dqs4g6SUjno-00398-00113408-00113726 of comfort right so like when I'm +dqs4g6SUjno-00399-00113727-00113903 uncomfortable that is the number one +dqs4g6SUjno-00400-00113904-00114197 thing I'm not thinking about what can I +dqs4g6SUjno-00401-00114198-00114526 do +dqs4g6SUjno-00402-00114527-00115028 oh yeah interestingly enough makes me +dqs4g6SUjno-00403-00115029-00115358 feel completely uncomfortable right you +dqs4g6SUjno-00404-00115358-00115550 mean like what can i shove in my face so +dqs4g6SUjno-00405-00115551-00115766 whatever's emotionally upsetting me can +dqs4g6SUjno-00406-00115767-00116288 can stop hurting yes that's a there's +dqs4g6SUjno-00407-00116289-00116560 there's sometimes a an unhealthy +dqs4g6SUjno-00408-00116561-00116855 relationship with food to where you're +dqs4g6SUjno-00409-00116856-00117061 thinking constantly about what am I +dqs4g6SUjno-00410-00117063-00117358 going to eat because I can't eat carbs I +dqs4g6SUjno-00411-00117359-00117590 can't eat sugar I can't eat this I have +dqs4g6SUjno-00412-00117591-00117782 to have more protein I have you know so +dqs4g6SUjno-00413-00117783-00117944 it becomes on an unhealthy obsession +dqs4g6SUjno-00414-00117945-00118108 instead of it mean something it's really +dqs4g6SUjno-00415-00118109-00118384 good for you it becomes an even more +dqs4g6SUjno-00416-00118385-00118556 stressor I wonder what the heck that's +dqs4g6SUjno-00417-00118557-00118810 doing your adrenals +dqs4g6SUjno-00418-00118811-00119311 yeah yeah you know what anytime you you +dqs4g6SUjno-00419-00119313-00119807 like stress out like that increased +dqs4g6SUjno-00420-00119808-00120197 cortisol and cortisol would not use +dqs4g6SUjno-00421-00120198-00120511 turns to acid inside the gut mm-hmm so +dqs4g6SUjno-00422-00120513-00120685 think about what happens how do we get +dqs4g6SUjno-00423-00120686-00120859 in an acidic environment in the guy +dqs4g6SUjno-00424-00120860-00121025 stress out all the time +dqs4g6SUjno-00425-00121026-00121247 mm-hmm and it could be it could be +dqs4g6SUjno-00426-00121248-00121544 stressing out about work it could be +dqs4g6SUjno-00427-00121545-00121684 stressing about what you're gonna eat +dqs4g6SUjno-00428-00121685-00121949 you know what I think I do that's often +dqs4g6SUjno-00429-00121950-00122241 very good for some of my clients is I +dqs4g6SUjno-00430-00122242-00122594 create a structure for them I say okay +dqs4g6SUjno-00431-00122595-00122758 you're not missing the morning you're +dqs4g6SUjno-00432-00122759-00122884 gonna miss at 10 o'clock you're gonna +dqs4g6SUjno-00433-00122885-00123038 list at 12 but you're gonna get this at +dqs4g6SUjno-00434-00123039-00123079 2 o'clock +dqs4g6SUjno-00435-00123080-00123202 you're get this is four o'clock you're +dqs4g6SUjno-00436-00123203-00123401 get this at 6 o'clock and I dare you to +dqs4g6SUjno-00437-00123402-00123644 have all of those meals in one day you +dqs4g6SUjno-00438-00123645-00123952 know or juices or whatever it is we're +dqs4g6SUjno-00439-00123953-00124250 giving you we create like one of the +dqs4g6SUjno-00440-00124251-00124421 Bulls Minds that I created four equally +dqs4g6SUjno-00441-00124422-00124625 juices is I've created all the +dqs4g6SUjno-00442-00124626-00124901 structures like that daily structured +dqs4g6SUjno-00443-00124902-00125213 and how I did that as I felt into okay +dqs4g6SUjno-00444-00125214-00125447 if this is my goal and this one if I was +dqs4g6SUjno-00445-00125448-00125716 doing this what would I want you know +dqs4g6SUjno-00446-00125717-00125935 how would I feel nourished and supported +dqs4g6SUjno-00447-00125936-00126289 and sometimes that really helps our +dqs4g6SUjno-00448-00126290-00126460 clients because when they're on a 10 day +dqs4g6SUjno-00449-00126461-00126671 cleanse it's all laid out for them they +dqs4g6SUjno-00450-00126672-00126926 don't have to think you know they just +dqs4g6SUjno-00451-00126927-00127210 drink the juice smoothies soups salads +dqs4g6SUjno-00452-00127211-00127424 whatever we've given them you know vegan +dqs4g6SUjno-00453-00127425-00127658 meals that and they just eat them and +dqs4g6SUjno-00454-00127658-00127876 then go through it but what I'm more +dqs4g6SUjno-00455-00127877-00128140 excited about is actually helping people +dqs4g6SUjno-00456-00128141-00128507 to navigate beyond my structures into +dqs4g6SUjno-00457-00128508-00128674 creating a structure that works for that +dqs4g6SUjno-00458-00128675-00129084 you know and that's why this 40-day and +dqs4g6SUjno-00459-00129085-00129352 this this system that we're working +dqs4g6SUjno-00460-00129353-00129572 inside of is so interesting because it +dqs4g6SUjno-00461-00129573-00130133 puts more on the client than it does on +dqs4g6SUjno-00462-00130133-00130426 me and you're still accountable to me +dqs4g6SUjno-00463-00130427-00130769 I'll still ask you did you do it up but +dqs4g6SUjno-00464-00130770-00131029 if you did it would be up to you +dqs4g6SUjno-00465-00131030-00131239 are you actually buying the guidelines +dqs4g6SUjno-00466-00131240-00131590 we've shared with you you know and also +dqs4g6SUjno-00467-00131591-00131762 the cool part is people get to share +dqs4g6SUjno-00468-00131763-00132188 their results their wins you know so +dqs4g6SUjno-00469-00132189-00132418 when we did we were trying to figure out +dqs4g6SUjno-00470-00132419-00132689 which lane to drive in that's what he +dqs4g6SUjno-00471-00132690-00132818 said +dqs4g6SUjno-00472-00132819-00133126 we chose the cafe lane we chose the lane +dqs4g6SUjno-00473-00133127-00133382 doing cleanses with people and taking +dqs4g6SUjno-00474-00133383-00133670 people into a community cafe and we did +dqs4g6SUjno-00475-00133671-00133853 that for several years and it worked and +dqs4g6SUjno-00476-00133854-00134072 it touched a lot of people maybe 10,000 +dqs4g6SUjno-00477-00134073-00134369 people we also chose an educational name +dqs4g6SUjno-00478-00134370-00134681 which is making culinary classes for +dqs4g6SUjno-00479-00134682-00134993 people to attend but now I feel like I +dqs4g6SUjno-00480-00134994-00135224 have the time and I've taken on the +dqs4g6SUjno-00481-00135225-00135428 third Lane which is actually coaching +dqs4g6SUjno-00482-00135429-00135764 people through longer programs so their +dqs4g6SUjno-00483-00135765-00135974 self-care can be less like a fast food +dqs4g6SUjno-00484-00135975-00136178 cleanse where I design the structure and +dqs4g6SUjno-00485-00136179-00136436 morph it into why it works for whoever +dqs4g6SUjno-00486-00136437-00136765 is doing the cleanse themself and they +dqs4g6SUjno-00487-00136766-00136928 could we can kind of guide and make a +dqs4g6SUjno-00488-00136929-00137120 structure and then over 40 days they can +dqs4g6SUjno-00489-00137121-00137462 take back a lifestyle transformation as +dqs4g6SUjno-00490-00137463-00137728 a result of these new habits they've +dqs4g6SUjno-00491-00137729-00137984 created inside the cleanse so I'm really +dqs4g6SUjno-00492-00137985-00138146 excited about that plus we're going to +dqs4g6SUjno-00493-00138147-00138359 take our culinary classes into an online +dqs4g6SUjno-00494-00138360-00138707 platform that's our goal for 2020 we're +dqs4g6SUjno-00495-00138708-00138953 going to have multiple small courses +dqs4g6SUjno-00496-00138954-00139070 that teach you how to cook at home +dqs4g6SUjno-00497-00139071-00139388 through video and we've started building +dqs4g6SUjno-00498-00139389-00139729 those courses which is kind of exciting +dqs4g6SUjno-00499-00139730-00139948 and I have a little team of secret Imams +dqs4g6SUjno-00500-00139949-00140171 we've come together and that's one of +dqs4g6SUjno-00501-00140172-00140276 the things that's happened in the last +dqs4g6SUjno-00502-00140277-00140789 40 days it is Ellie Laura and Ava chef +dqs4g6SUjno-00503-00140790-00141170 Ava have joined me in our mission to +dqs4g6SUjno-00504-00141171-00141383 bring these culinary courses that teach +dqs4g6SUjno-00505-00141384-00141551 you how to eat clean foods and keep you +dqs4g6SUjno-00506-00141552-00141809 inspired and in the conversation we even +dqs4g6SUjno-00507-00141810-00142028 want to have one that comes out that's +dqs4g6SUjno-00508-00142029-00142340 called the early dish their earthly dish +dqs4g6SUjno-00509-00142341-00142619 daily and you would get a daily recipe +dqs4g6SUjno-00510-00142620-00142739 in your mailbox +dqs4g6SUjno-00511-00142740-00143006 no it's a lot of things a lot of things +dqs4g6SUjno-00512-00143007-00143408 going on with what opened up you know +dqs4g6SUjno-00513-00143409-00143639 that oh wait I have the capacity to +dqs4g6SUjno-00514-00143640-00143858 drive me more than one lane I didn't +dqs4g6SUjno-00515-00143859-00144004 really get that before I've been driving +dqs4g6SUjno-00516-00144005-00144302 in one lane for like nine years here we +dqs4g6SUjno-00517-00144303-00144361 are +dqs4g6SUjno-00518-00144362-00144686 it's totally possible if I merge and +dqs4g6SUjno-00519-00144687-00144899 take really good care of myself to +dqs4g6SUjno-00520-00144900-00145151 inspire others and drive in multiple +dqs4g6SUjno-00521-00145152-00145544 lanes crazy but it takes collaboration +dqs4g6SUjno-00522-00145545-00145946 it takes me open to co-create and I +dqs4g6SUjno-00523-00145947-00146162 don't know if I was in that openness you +dqs4g6SUjno-00524-00146163-00146375 know like I it took a lot to get my son +dqs4g6SUjno-00525-00146376-00146621 here his birth was a traumatic +dqs4g6SUjno-00526-00146622-00146906 experience I had to actually get over +dqs4g6SUjno-00527-00146907-00147161 and get through and taking care of me +dqs4g6SUjno-00528-00147162-00147352 becoming a mother was a huge transition +dqs4g6SUjno-00529-00147353-00147659 I mean Ellie knows this because she she +dqs4g6SUjno-00530-00147660-00147862 did the same thing three years before me +dqs4g6SUjno-00531-00147863-00148082 and I got the joy of supporting her in +dqs4g6SUjno-00532-00148083-00148361 that you know but I didn't really get +dqs4g6SUjno-00533-00148362-00148564 how how difficult it was going to be +dqs4g6SUjno-00534-00148565-00148769 until they did it you know plus you're +dqs4g6SUjno-00535-00148770-00149057 running a business you know like being a +dqs4g6SUjno-00536-00149058-00149225 mom running a business and now like +dqs4g6SUjno-00537-00149226-00150344 wanting to teach the world so it's yeah +dqs4g6SUjno-00538-00150345-00150700 it goes back to your daily rituals and +dqs4g6SUjno-00539-00150701-00150916 how do you want to how do you want to +dqs4g6SUjno-00540-00150917-00151196 love on yourself right okay I want to +dqs4g6SUjno-00541-00151197-00151513 love on myself by having every every +dqs4g6SUjno-00542-00151514-00151769 morning taking ionic minerals that +dqs4g6SUjno-00543-00151770-00152053 support my thyroid function and then two +dqs4g6SUjno-00544-00152054-00152188 hours later I want to love them myself +dqs4g6SUjno-00545-00152189-00152365 by having a really powerful amazing +dqs4g6SUjno-00546-00152366-00152858 green train or a green smoothie and then +dqs4g6SUjno-00547-00152859-00152999 for lunch I want to have a beautiful +dqs4g6SUjno-00548-00153000-00153308 rainbow lunch that's in front of me and +dqs4g6SUjno-00549-00153309-00153545 like isn't too big and doesn't make me +dqs4g6SUjno-00550-00153546-00153797 so tired and overstuffed and most of it +dqs4g6SUjno-00551-00153798-00154133 is raw like maybe 70% of its raw you +dqs4g6SUjno-00552-00154134-00154283 know and maybe have a little animal +dqs4g6SUjno-00553-00154284-00154438 protein if I'm feeling I need it that +dqs4g6SUjno-00554-00154439-00154550 day and maybe I don't +dqs4g6SUjno-00555-00154551-00154690 maybe I just have some quinoa on the +dqs4g6SUjno-00556-00154691-00155002 side you know and then in the afternoon +dqs4g6SUjno-00557-00155003-00155435 I might want to do a soul flush or I +dqs4g6SUjno-00558-00155436-00155725 might want to like how would you like +dqs4g6SUjno-00559-00155726-00155989 have a 16 ounce juice again we're fresh +dqs4g6SUjno-00560-00155990-00156241 living vibrant high vibrational foods in +dqs4g6SUjno-00561-00156242-00156458 the body and then for dinner I keep it +dqs4g6SUjno-00562-00156459-00156683 light I might have a beautiful like soup +dqs4g6SUjno-00563-00156684-00157009 I'll make a bisque soup or something and +dqs4g6SUjno-00564-00157010-00157288 it doesn't take much to but actually I +dqs4g6SUjno-00565-00157289-00157453 mean one thing that me and Elliot been +dqs4g6SUjno-00566-00157454-00157682 kind of exploring is doing a little meal +dqs4g6SUjno-00567-00157683-00157943 prep you know here's a tip you on +dqs4g6SUjno-00568-00157944-00158128 Sundays do a little meal prep for +dqs4g6SUjno-00569-00158129-00158302 yourself make yourself a pot of soup +dqs4g6SUjno-00570-00158303-00158536 that you can eat throughout the week do +dqs4g6SUjno-00571-00158537-00158783 a little like salad veggie cut off or +dqs4g6SUjno-00572-00158784-00158930 maybe some dips +dqs4g6SUjno-00573-00158931-00159110 so you have that in your fridge so you +dqs4g6SUjno-00574-00159111-00159317 don't reach for chocolate you're +dqs4g6SUjno-00575-00159318-00159557 reaching for crunchy living food snacks +dqs4g6SUjno-00576-00159558-00159872 instead you know you're not going to the +dqs4g6SUjno-00577-00159873-00160100 sugar so part of it is like designing +dqs4g6SUjno-00578-00160101-00160268 that own structure of how to start +dqs4g6SUjno-00579-00160269-00160520 taking care of yourself on the daily you +dqs4g6SUjno-00580-00160521-00160808 know on the regular so you're not high +dqs4g6SUjno-00581-00160809-00161015 and dry you know make sure you go +dqs4g6SUjno-00582-00161016-00161210 shopping so there's fresh beautiful +dqs4g6SUjno-00583-00161211-00161438 foods on your counter in your cabinet +dqs4g6SUjno-00584-00161439-00161609 and you have super foods in your cabinet +dqs4g6SUjno-00585-00161610-00161782 to make your sugar good smoothie like +dqs4g6SUjno-00586-00161783-00162047 honoring yourself by buying those things +dqs4g6SUjno-00587-00162048-00162230 for yourself because you spend all your +dqs4g6SUjno-00588-00162231-00162446 money on other people no spend some +dqs4g6SUjno-00589-00162447-00162668 money on yourself and your temple and +dqs4g6SUjno-00590-00162669-00162947 what will happen is as you start to +dqs4g6SUjno-00591-00162948-00163277 really nutrify your body is you'll have +dqs4g6SUjno-00592-00163278-00163544 way more energy you'll sleep better at +dqs4g6SUjno-00593-00163545-00163769 night and you'll be ready to wake up in +dqs4g6SUjno-00594-00163770-00164000 the morning with crazy clarity like +dqs4g6SUjno-00595-00164001-00164186 you'll be in a space where you can just +dqs4g6SUjno-00596-00164187-00164486 receive it you know instead of being +dqs4g6SUjno-00597-00164487-00164759 foggy and waking up in the middle of the +dqs4g6SUjno-00598-00164760-00164990 night because cortisol in your system +dqs4g6SUjno-00599-00164991-00165755 you know so yeah does answer it totally +dqs4g6SUjno-00600-00165756-00166115 okay and you know one of the things too +dqs4g6SUjno-00601-00166116-00166292 even I were really excited to talk about +dqs4g6SUjno-00602-00166293-00166550 was this idea of you know when you +dqs4g6SUjno-00603-00166551-00166850 change your body you change your +dqs4g6SUjno-00604-00166851-00168080 business I need seven here in okay +dqs4g6SUjno-00605-00168081-00168338 I would love a gym if you have a story +dqs4g6SUjno-00606-00168339-00168677 about or if you could share maybe a time +dqs4g6SUjno-00607-00168678-00168956 when it wasn't feeling really great or +dqs4g6SUjno-00608-00168957-00169139 something that a transition that you +dqs4g6SUjno-00609-00169140-00169349 went through and what you did to +dqs4g6SUjno-00610-00169350-00169484 course-correct has you've been in +dqs4g6SUjno-00611-00169485-00169825 business now just shy of ten years and +dqs4g6SUjno-00612-00169826-00170321 and what you know the fact that it is a +dqs4g6SUjno-00613-00170322-00170690 journey that it is this Evan flow that +dqs4g6SUjno-00614-00170691-00170864 we have to keep coming back to the +dqs4g6SUjno-00615-00170865-00171056 healing that we have to keep +dqs4g6SUjno-00616-00171057-00171299 rediscovering you know what's working +dqs4g6SUjno-00617-00171300-00171491 for me now because like you sent you out +dqs4g6SUjno-00618-00171492-00171722 of baby three years ago so maybe what +dqs4g6SUjno-00619-00171723-00172004 you were doing five years ago worked for +dqs4g6SUjno-00620-00172005-00172290 you and you've had to reevaluate +dqs4g6SUjno-00621-00172291-00172519 because one of the things that I really +dqs4g6SUjno-00622-00172520-00172852 want to emphasize to anybody who is +dqs4g6SUjno-00623-00172853-00173215 listening is that this can go in baby +dqs4g6SUjno-00624-00173216-00173458 steps right because so many people are +dqs4g6SUjno-00625-00173459-00173635 like oh so now I have to eat raw or I +dqs4g6SUjno-00626-00173636-00173845 have to become a vegan or have juice for +dqs4g6SUjno-00627-00173846-00174199 40 days so two things what are some +dqs4g6SUjno-00628-00174200-00174409 things that somebody could do just to +dqs4g6SUjno-00629-00174410-00174709 begin to transition into cleaning up +dqs4g6SUjno-00630-00174710-00174922 their gut feeling better thinking more +dqs4g6SUjno-00631-00174923-00175180 clearly being more connected to the true +dqs4g6SUjno-00632-00175181-00175561 source which is our bodies and also is +dqs4g6SUjno-00633-00175562-00175708 there anything that you can share with +dqs4g6SUjno-00634-00175709-00175978 us from your experience where things +dqs4g6SUjno-00635-00175979-00176317 maybe weren't so groovy and what you did +dqs4g6SUjno-00636-00176318-00176575 personally to move out of that place +dqs4g6SUjno-00637-00176576-00177466 back into a place of clarity what I'll +dqs4g6SUjno-00638-00177467-00177769 use is this summer so this summer I was +dqs4g6SUjno-00639-00177770-00177982 feeling quite depressed and very +dqs4g6SUjno-00640-00177983-00178330 depleted because of having the baby and +dqs4g6SUjno-00641-00178331-00178516 not sleeping for two years pretty much +dqs4g6SUjno-00642-00178517-00178801 and I was like I have got to figure out +dqs4g6SUjno-00643-00178802-00179029 how to sleep again I've got to figure +dqs4g6SUjno-00644-00179030-00179311 out how to get my nervous system to +dqs4g6SUjno-00645-00179312-00179596 relax enough so I can go into deep REM +dqs4g6SUjno-00646-00179597-00179833 sleep because if you don't sleep deep +dqs4g6SUjno-00647-00179834-00180142 you don't dream right so I wasn't +dqs4g6SUjno-00648-00180143-00180406 dreaming and I was pretty depressed +dqs4g6SUjno-00649-00180407-00180763 about you know yeah and even though I +dqs4g6SUjno-00650-00180764-00180972 loved my son and everybody was like oh +dqs4g6SUjno-00651-00180973-00181228 it doesn't matter your birth was the +dqs4g6SUjno-00652-00181229-00181465 birth experience was traumatizing you +dqs4g6SUjno-00653-00181466-00181759 have this beautiful child and that that +dqs4g6SUjno-00654-00181760-00182050 was true but what was also true is that +dqs4g6SUjno-00655-00182051-00182428 I was forever changed by that trauma +dqs4g6SUjno-00656-00182429-00183145 that I went went through and I needed to +dqs4g6SUjno-00657-00183146-00183400 step through it I needed to sleep again +dqs4g6SUjno-00658-00183401-00183784 and I needed like could you're so +dqs4g6SUjno-00659-00183785-00184000 nervous about the baby if it's safe you +dqs4g6SUjno-00660-00184001-00184312 wake up easily right I was caught in a +dqs4g6SUjno-00661-00184313-00184489 loop I was caught in that place where I +dqs4g6SUjno-00662-00184490-00184681 couldn't just relax and really let go +dqs4g6SUjno-00663-00184682-00185056 all the way so one of the things I +dqs4g6SUjno-00664-00185057-00185218 wanted to do is I wanted to sleep again +dqs4g6SUjno-00665-00185219-00185446 so that was like one of my goals and +dqs4g6SUjno-00666-00185447-00185573 then +dqs4g6SUjno-00667-00185574-00185888 another thing I wanted to do is I wanted +dqs4g6SUjno-00668-00185889-00186166 to have energy I just felt kind of +dqs4g6SUjno-00669-00186167-00186458 depressed and without energy and it's +dqs4g6SUjno-00670-00186459-00186683 hard to make it do long shifts in the +dqs4g6SUjno-00671-00186684-00186824 kitchen where you're cooking for people +dqs4g6SUjno-00672-00186825-00187310 when you have no energy so it was very +dqs4g6SUjno-00673-00187311-00187504 interesting because chef Ava came back +dqs4g6SUjno-00674-00187505-00187666 into my life she's been a friend of mine +dqs4g6SUjno-00675-00187667-00187879 for years and I was watching her do +dqs4g6SUjno-00676-00187880-00188087 these 40 day transformations and she's +dqs4g6SUjno-00677-00188088-00188450 like she looks night and day I mean +dqs4g6SUjno-00678-00188451-00188783 she's lost like 40 pounds she's super +dqs4g6SUjno-00679-00188784-00189101 vibrant and I just started connecting +dqs4g6SUjno-00680-00189102-00189403 with her because of our podcasts we have +dqs4g6SUjno-00681-00189404-00189577 a podcast also it's called the earthly +dqs4g6SUjno-00682-00189578-00189788 dish if you want to check it out it's on +dqs4g6SUjno-00683-00189789-00190165 CRN top radio on Sunday from 10:00 to +dqs4g6SUjno-00684-00190166-00190844 11:00 and Wednesday from 70 so yeah like +dqs4g6SUjno-00685-00190845-00191084 she came on my show to share about her +dqs4g6SUjno-00686-00191085-00191393 transformation and I was so inspired by +dqs4g6SUjno-00687-00191394-00191435 her +dqs4g6SUjno-00688-00191436-00191711 so the real trigger here of how I got +dqs4g6SUjno-00689-00191712-00191969 back into like cleansing and taking care +dqs4g6SUjno-00690-00191970-00192170 of myself is I got inspired by someone +dqs4g6SUjno-00691-00192171-00192281 else hmm +dqs4g6SUjno-00692-00192282-00192548 that was it a woman and a friend of mine +dqs4g6SUjno-00693-00192549-00192773 but like her change and her +dqs4g6SUjno-00694-00192774-00192959 transformation was so beautiful +dqs4g6SUjno-00695-00192960-00193223 that I was so inspired by it that I said +dqs4g6SUjno-00696-00193224-00193413 to her hey would you support me +dqs4g6SUjno-00697-00193414-00193690 would you support me in doing this and +dqs4g6SUjno-00698-00193691-00193915 then I asked Elia the same thing I was +dqs4g6SUjno-00699-00193916-00194051 like would you guys support me in doing +dqs4g6SUjno-00700-00194052-00194297 this and they were like hell yeah I will +dqs4g6SUjno-00701-00194298-00194588 support you so that was the first step +dqs4g6SUjno-00702-00194589-00194834 like getting some support outside of +dqs4g6SUjno-00703-00194835-00195020 myself that yeah I was having the +dqs4g6SUjno-00704-00195021-00195320 trouble sometime and yeah I knew I could +dqs4g6SUjno-00705-00195321-00195506 fix it but I needed to get the courage +dqs4g6SUjno-00706-00195507-00195785 to start making the changes and the +dqs4g6SUjno-00707-00195786-00196118 first change that I instituted even +dqs4g6SUjno-00708-00196119-00196373 before I started the cleanse was so I +dqs4g6SUjno-00709-00196374-00196658 could sleep I I started shutting down my +dqs4g6SUjno-00710-00196659-00196990 technology by 10 o'clock mm-hmm so quite +dqs4g6SUjno-00711-00196991-00197203 often when we're depressed or we're in a +dqs4g6SUjno-00712-00197204-00197660 dark space we turn to movies and and you +dqs4g6SUjno-00713-00197661-00197951 know shows or education we get sucked +dqs4g6SUjno-00714-00197952-00198113 into our media which is even more +dqs4g6SUjno-00715-00198114-00198506 isolating right and we don't shut it +dqs4g6SUjno-00716-00198507-00198701 down which keeps the nervous system +dqs4g6SUjno-00717-00198702-00198845 running +dqs4g6SUjno-00718-00198846-00199094 and you don't get to actually sleep so I +dqs4g6SUjno-00719-00199095-00199457 was like I know this is a problem though +dqs4g6SUjno-00720-00199458-00199694 he's still there yeah my screen went +dqs4g6SUjno-00721-00199695-00200069 black yeah I know this I knew that was a +dqs4g6SUjno-00722-00200070-00200273 problem so I I made a commitment to +dqs4g6SUjno-00723-00200274-00200464 myself to shut down the technology +dqs4g6SUjno-00724-00200465-00200626 facebooking whatever you're doing +dqs4g6SUjno-00725-00200627-00200918 watching late cuz sleep needed to come +dqs4g6SUjno-00726-00200919-00201223 my priority so I started working on that +dqs4g6SUjno-00727-00201224-00201862 and then I I got I got into the super +dqs4g6SUjno-00728-00201863-00202223 foods from Pieria they're this amazing +dqs4g6SUjno-00729-00202224-00202418 super foods that I used throughout my +dqs4g6SUjno-00730-00202419-00202900 last 44 day journey and I started +dqs4g6SUjno-00731-00202901-00203128 bringing all these super foods into my +dqs4g6SUjno-00732-00203129-00203539 diet that I use mine early I started +dqs4g6SUjno-00733-00203540-00203798 using them majorly so that was the big +dqs4g6SUjno-00734-00203799-00204320 shift I made you know I can if anyone's +dqs4g6SUjno-00735-00204321-00204565 interested in the period cleanser the 44 +dqs4g6SUjno-00736-00204566-00204982 day the 40 they challenge I I can you +dqs4g6SUjno-00737-00204983-00205303 can private message me and I will tell +dqs4g6SUjno-00738-00205304-00205609 you all about it but yeah I started +dqs4g6SUjno-00739-00205610-00205877 integrating superfoods into my daily +dqs4g6SUjno-00740-00205878-00206116 practice and I started mineralizing my +dqs4g6SUjno-00741-00206117-00206746 body in a deeper way with ionic minerals +dqs4g6SUjno-00742-00206746-00208111 so yeah yeah so I got committed to +dqs4g6SUjno-00743-00208112-00208301 sleeping again and I got committed to +dqs4g6SUjno-00744-00208302-00208546 eating cleaner and super foods so I +dqs4g6SUjno-00745-00208548-00208825 think that answers your question +dqs4g6SUjno-00746-00208826-00209056 yummy and I'm just making a couple notes +dqs4g6SUjno-00747-00209057-00209266 in the chat so your podcast is called +dqs4g6SUjno-00748-00209267-00209498 the earthly kitchens amaze from 10 to 11 +dqs4g6SUjno-00749-00209498-00209819 Wednesdays from 7 to 8 yeah and it's on +dqs4g6SUjno-00750-00209819-00210430 CRN talk radio ok yeah right on the +dqs4g6SUjno-00751-00210431-00210650 homepage there and you can just push a +dqs4g6SUjno-00752-00210651-00210910 button and listen to us every every week +dqs4g6SUjno-00753-00210911-00211523 we we we dish about superfood products +dqs4g6SUjno-00754-00211523-00211814 we love we give an earthly dish recipe +dqs4g6SUjno-00755-00211815-00212003 of the week and we give you a lifestyle +dqs4g6SUjno-00756-00212004-00212088 hacked +dqs4g6SUjno-00757-00212089-00212528 just a fantastic place we interview a +dqs4g6SUjno-00758-00212529-00212721 practitioner about a topic that we're +dqs4g6SUjno-00759-00212721-00212801 interested in +dqs4g6SUjno-00760-00212802-00213227 so the next one that we're doing is that +dqs4g6SUjno-00761-00213228-00213366 will come out this Sunday +dqs4g6SUjno-00762-00213367-00213506 well there's one on Wednesday actually +dqs4g6SUjno-00763-00213507-00213728 the next one on Wednesday is on bamboo +dqs4g6SUjno-00764-00213729-00214010 tea and how to use it to bring silica +dqs4g6SUjno-00765-00214011-00214334 into the body also and then the next one +dqs4g6SUjno-00766-00214335-00214716 after that is about cleansing and +dqs4g6SUjno-00767-00214717-00214938 fitness with an amazing Randi called the +dqs4g6SUjno-00768-00214939-00215292 architect notice you know yeah we've +dqs4g6SUjno-00769-00215292-00215466 been doing that shows for about a year +dqs4g6SUjno-00770-00215467-00215732 so it's like about 48 shows of the kid +dqs4g6SUjno-00771-00215733-00216002 and we're just gonna keep doing it it's +dqs4g6SUjno-00772-00216003-00216165 really fun and chef Bayless now the +dqs4g6SUjno-00773-00216166-00216419 co-host on the show Ellie was that goes +dqs4g6SUjno-00774-00216421-00216683 for the first year if you visit our +dqs4g6SUjno-00775-00216684-00217082 website you can see that the shows are +dqs4g6SUjno-00776-00217083-00217232 at the very bottom of the page you'll +dqs4g6SUjno-00777-00217233-00217406 see in our blog we have all the past +dqs4g6SUjno-00778-00217407-00217673 shows in there which our website again +dqs4g6SUjno-00779-00217675-00218084 yeah Oh bring me juice calm or earthly +dqs4g6SUjno-00780-00218085-00218250 juice card it takes you to the same +dqs4g6SUjno-00781-00218251-00218498 place and Jen really quickly what's +dqs4g6SUjno-00782-00218500-00218696 what's the best way for people to reach +dqs4g6SUjno-00783-00218698-00219056 you directly oh yeah the best way to +dqs4g6SUjno-00784-00219057-00219251 reach me directly is just right earthly +dqs4g6SUjno-00785-00219252-00219489 juices at gmail or you can call me at +dqs4g6SUjno-00786-00219490-00219728 three one zero four zero four six eight +dqs4g6SUjno-00787-00219729-00219926 oh four okay to talk about your +dqs4g6SUjno-00788-00219927-00220202 digestive disorder your health issue +dqs4g6SUjno-00789-00220203-00220614 your energy issues yeah and about their +dqs4g6SUjno-00790-00220615-00221384 business what I'm talking about +dqs4g6SUjno-00791-00221385-00221573 specifically as the body business +dqs4g6SUjno-00792-00221575-00222302 connection yeah and just the not only +dqs4g6SUjno-00793-00222303-00222671 the transformation that you've seen but +dqs4g6SUjno-00794-00222673-00222977 what you've just seen in others but you +dqs4g6SUjno-00795-00222978-00223292 know just your own experience running an +dqs4g6SUjno-00796-00223294-00223904 SME and a family that's relying on you +dqs4g6SUjno-00797-00223905-00224276 and showing up in spite of feeling +dqs4g6SUjno-00798-00224277-00224567 shitty to be quite honest and that there +dqs4g6SUjno-00799-00224569-00224957 is another way mm-hmm very difficult +dqs4g6SUjno-00800-00224958-00225192 when you're feeling sick to help people +dqs4g6SUjno-00801-00225192-00225528 be well right yeah yeah so it's a lot +dqs4g6SUjno-00802-00225529-00225750 fear like so you asked me you asked me +dqs4g6SUjno-00803-00225751-00225927 how did I get started again on this +dqs4g6SUjno-00804-00225928-00226233 round I got inspired I was inspired by +dqs4g6SUjno-00805-00226234-00226494 chef Ava's journey and then I was +dqs4g6SUjno-00806-00226494-00226823 inspired to inspire others which is kind +dqs4g6SUjno-00807-00226825-00227088 of weird but I I knew once I put it to +dqs4g6SUjno-00808-00227089-00227328 practice like I got back into sleeping +dqs4g6SUjno-00809-00227329-00227550 earlier not eating sugar +dqs4g6SUjno-00810-00227551-00227817 taking on eating a lot of raw living +dqs4g6SUjno-00811-00227817-00228126 foods and juicing and doing my thing I +dqs4g6SUjno-00812-00228127-00228276 knew that my body would cooperate +dqs4g6SUjno-00813-00228277-00228483 because you know I have a good +dqs4g6SUjno-00814-00228484-00228708 relationship with it we've transformed a +dqs4g6SUjno-00815-00228709-00228891 couple of times over the last 10 years +dqs4g6SUjno-00816-00228892-00229131 you know three years ago I did a 40-day +dqs4g6SUjno-00817-00229132-00229506 also with each heart she does the green +dqs4g6SUjno-00818-00229507-00229740 cleanse of 40 day green cleanse and I +dqs4g6SUjno-00819-00229741-00229962 got pregnant with my son like I didn't +dqs4g6SUjno-00820-00229963-00230175 even think I could get pregnant you know +dqs4g6SUjno-00821-00230176-00230505 I I just thought you know my spa final +dqs4g6SUjno-00822-00230506-00230712 injury it would just not be possible +dqs4g6SUjno-00823-00230713-00230948 this is why his birth was actually +dqs4g6SUjno-00824-00230950-00231173 traumatic because of my spinal injury +dqs4g6SUjno-00825-00231173-00231723 but you know every time I take on myself +dqs4g6SUjno-00826-00231723-00231987 and taking myself a deeper level and +dqs4g6SUjno-00827-00231988-00232212 cleansing and nourishing myself amazing +dqs4g6SUjno-00828-00232213-00232515 things open up and I can say that's true +dqs4g6SUjno-00829-00232516-00232683 for the last 40 days and then the 40 +dqs4g6SUjno-00830-00232684-00232967 days I did before and even if you want +dqs4g6SUjno-00831-00232969-00233154 to start like you don't have to do a big +dqs4g6SUjno-00832-00233155-00233346 challenge like that you don't have to do +dqs4g6SUjno-00833-00233346-00233607 40 days it's just something that works +dqs4g6SUjno-00834-00233608-00233880 for me you could do a cleanse one day a +dqs4g6SUjno-00835-00233881-00234150 week where you have conscious intention +dqs4g6SUjno-00836-00234151-00234390 to nurture your body throughout that day +dqs4g6SUjno-00837-00234391-00234980 and it's that kind of focus on self on +dqs4g6SUjno-00838-00234981-00235257 appreciating the temple that brings the +dqs4g6SUjno-00839-00235258-00235421 clarity that allows you to run your +dqs4g6SUjno-00840-00235423-00235806 business not if you have a body based +dqs4g6SUjno-00841-00235807-00235986 business like Brian Mike where you +dqs4g6SUjno-00842-00235987-00236123 working with people's health it allows +dqs4g6SUjno-00843-00236125-00236348 you to be honest and I allows you to +dqs4g6SUjno-00844-00236350-00236538 live in the honesty of what you're +dqs4g6SUjno-00845-00236539-00236775 asking other people to do you know and I +dqs4g6SUjno-00846-00236776-00236982 think that's a big thing when I took +dqs4g6SUjno-00847-00236983-00237276 that on and did that other people really +dqs4g6SUjno-00848-00237277-00237471 started to see it and come out and reach +dqs4g6SUjno-00849-00237471-00237735 out and say hey you know what I remember +dqs4g6SUjno-00850-00237736-00237954 that's what you're all about and I'm so +dqs4g6SUjno-00851-00237955-00238116 glad you're being this example and +dqs4g6SUjno-00852-00238117-00238326 showing us what to do and guiding us to +dqs4g6SUjno-00853-00238327-00238715 being a service in that way so I mean I +dqs4g6SUjno-00854-00238716-00238917 think also the +dqs4g6SUjno-00855-00238917-00239091 even if you don't have a body based +dqs4g6SUjno-00856-00239092-00239250 business you're not in the health and +dqs4g6SUjno-00857-00239251-00239708 wellness field anytime you take care of +dqs4g6SUjno-00858-00239709-00239940 yourself and your body responds it takes +dqs4g6SUjno-00859-00239941-00240269 care of you and you feel like good and +dqs4g6SUjno-00860-00240271-00240519 you're glowing people are attracted to +dqs4g6SUjno-00861-00240519-00240813 that let it be with that they want to be +dqs4g6SUjno-00862-00240814-00241244 in that transformation right so yeah I +dqs4g6SUjno-00863-00241246-00241623 like it if you're walking your talk you +dqs4g6SUjno-00864-00241623-00241821 know like whatever kind of business you +dqs4g6SUjno-00865-00241821-00242001 have you have to actually be your own +dqs4g6SUjno-00866-00242002-00242196 customer does that make sense +dqs4g6SUjno-00867-00242196-00242621 I do yeah yeah like I mean you guide +dqs4g6SUjno-00868-00242623-00242921 women through building brand identities +dqs4g6SUjno-00869-00242923-00243150 you know right don't you have to take +dqs4g6SUjno-00870-00243151-00243371 those practices home and build your own +dqs4g6SUjno-00871-00243373-00243642 brand identity Oh without a doubt and +dqs4g6SUjno-00872-00243642-00243963 again and I know for me that's been part +dqs4g6SUjno-00873-00243964-00244239 of that you know if I've ever had a +dqs4g6SUjno-00874-00244240-00244580 challenge it's been feeling like that +dqs4g6SUjno-00875-00244581-00244937 I'm not fair that I'm not up leveling so +dqs4g6SUjno-00876-00244938-00245306 there is this sometimes it's conscious +dqs4g6SUjno-00877-00245307-00245582 sometimes it's unconscious but this this +dqs4g6SUjno-00878-00245583-00245867 degree of holding back and it's the same +dqs4g6SUjno-00879-00245869-00246173 thing with my body and for me it is +dqs4g6SUjno-00880-00246175-00246380 definitely connected to weight and I +dqs4g6SUjno-00881-00246381-00246525 know that that is not the case for +dqs4g6SUjno-00882-00246526-00246692 everyone in fact Jen you and I were +dqs4g6SUjno-00883-00246694-00246932 talking about this earlier that for some +dqs4g6SUjno-00884-00246933-00247169 women a way that feels really good to +dqs4g6SUjno-00885-00247171-00247596 them it might be 170 180 190 pounds like +dqs4g6SUjno-00886-00247596-00247926 they they may feel really great it that +dqs4g6SUjno-00887-00247927-00248294 way but I know for me because I've got +dqs4g6SUjno-00888-00248294-00248582 historically bad knees from blowing them +dqs4g6SUjno-00889-00248583-00248878 out so many times when I was snow skiing +dqs4g6SUjno-00890-00248879-00249155 multiple surgeries like I know for me +dqs4g6SUjno-00891-00249156-00249479 that way is connected to how I feel +dqs4g6SUjno-00892-00249480-00249651 because the way that my body is +dqs4g6SUjno-00893-00249652-00249878 responding you know and I think that +dqs4g6SUjno-00894-00249879-00250044 there's so much talk right now that body +dqs4g6SUjno-00895-00250044-00250244 positivity and I think that that is a +dqs4g6SUjno-00896-00250246-00250601 beautiful thing and I also think that +dqs4g6SUjno-00897-00250602-00250892 there has to be space in there to talk +dqs4g6SUjno-00898-00250894-00251144 about what is or what is not an +dqs4g6SUjno-00899-00251146-00251412 unhealthy weight from the perspective of +dqs4g6SUjno-00900-00251413-00251688 how it feels like I'm not talking about +dqs4g6SUjno-00901-00251689-00252044 how it looks I'm talking about us being +dqs4g6SUjno-00902-00252046-00252139 honest and I +dqs4g6SUjno-00903-00252140-00252286 and I'm so grateful for what you said +dqs4g6SUjno-00904-00252287-00252601 about that people are responding to this +dqs4g6SUjno-00905-00252602-00252865 truthfulness that you are sharing with +dqs4g6SUjno-00906-00252866-00253000 them and I agree with you I think +dqs4g6SUjno-00907-00253001-00253381 authenticity is irresistible because +dqs4g6SUjno-00908-00253382-00253555 it's the thing that people really +dqs4g6SUjno-00909-00253556-00253864 connect with and we did an online forum +dqs4g6SUjno-00910-00253865-00254067 a few months ago called faking it has a +dqs4g6SUjno-00911-00254069-00254419 cost and I'm not a fan of that I'm not I +dqs4g6SUjno-00912-00254419-00254734 am I I understand conceptually fake it +dqs4g6SUjno-00913-00254735-00254827 till you make it +dqs4g6SUjno-00914-00254828-00255091 but I think if we're putting out +dqs4g6SUjno-00915-00255092-00255253 something because we think it's +dqs4g6SUjno-00916-00255254-00255631 marketable or it's clever or it's hip at +dqs4g6SUjno-00917-00255632-00255838 the moment but we're not really living +dqs4g6SUjno-00918-00255839-00256119 it people can see it they can feel it +dqs4g6SUjno-00919-00256121-00256602 like there's this huge disconnect so I +dqs4g6SUjno-00920-00256603-00256837 really really get it which is why this +dqs4g6SUjno-00921-00256838-00257080 topic tonight was so important to me +dqs4g6SUjno-00922-00257081-00257356 because I know that how I'm feeling in +dqs4g6SUjno-00923-00257357-00257442 my body +dqs4g6SUjno-00924-00257442-00257764 absolutely reflects in my business hands +dqs4g6SUjno-00925-00257765-00258052 down and when I am like you said when I +dqs4g6SUjno-00926-00258053-00258267 am you know taking care of the temple I +dqs4g6SUjno-00927-00258269-00258583 feel better I am more productive I'm +dqs4g6SUjno-00928-00258584-00258904 more prompt I procrastinate less I ask +dqs4g6SUjno-00929-00258905-00259135 that was something else he said to my +dqs4g6SUjno-00930-00259136-00259398 Jen you asked you asked Ellie and you +dqs4g6SUjno-00931-00259400-00259623 asked Ava if they would support you +dqs4g6SUjno-00932-00259625-00259867 through this and I know that I am more +dqs4g6SUjno-00933-00259867-00260128 apt to ask for help when I'm feeling +dqs4g6SUjno-00934-00260129-00260491 really connected when I'm feeling worthy +dqs4g6SUjno-00935-00260492-00260833 of that help right because I'm committed +dqs4g6SUjno-00936-00260834-00261055 and I'm willing to do the work in fact I +dqs4g6SUjno-00937-00261056-00261334 drew the truth bomb tonight for our for +dqs4g6SUjno-00938-00261335-00261715 our show before we got started and this +dqs4g6SUjno-00939-00261716-00262546 is what I drew and then you said that +dqs4g6SUjno-00940-00262547-00262774 and I was like of course like of course +dqs4g6SUjno-00941-00262775-00262927 she said that that's why it's on my +dqs4g6SUjno-00942-00262928-00263449 altar but no jelly I really really love +dqs4g6SUjno-00943-00263450-00263698 what what you're saying so much and I +dqs4g6SUjno-00944-00263699-00263949 think that this is really important and +dqs4g6SUjno-00945-00263950-00264217 we have about five more minutes but +dqs4g6SUjno-00946-00264218-00264424 patty I would love to know if there is +dqs4g6SUjno-00947-00264425-00264589 anything that you want to share or any +dqs4g6SUjno-00948-00264590-00264991 questions that you might have for Jen or +dqs4g6SUjno-00949-00264992-00265186 just kind of what your experience has +dqs4g6SUjno-00950-00265187-00265287 been with this +dqs4g6SUjno-00951-00265288-00265454 with this whole topic and maybe even +dqs4g6SUjno-00952-00265455-00265754 what's next for you or kind of if where +dqs4g6SUjno-00953-00265755-00265994 you're having your journey Patti +dqs4g6SUjno-00954-00265995-00266681 there's definitely a link between the +dqs4g6SUjno-00955-00266682-00267095 way you feel and the way you show up and +dqs4g6SUjno-00956-00267096-00267506 you know it being where I'm at in my +dqs4g6SUjno-00957-00267507-00268167 current walk you know which is running a +dqs4g6SUjno-00958-00268168-00268424 business being of service to others +dqs4g6SUjno-00959-00268425-00268724 while you're also going through a grief +dqs4g6SUjno-00960-00268725-00269196 journey is is a constant balance and and +dqs4g6SUjno-00961-00269197-00269459 I have learned over the last couple of +dqs4g6SUjno-00962-00269460-00269820 years when I need to step back and say I +dqs4g6SUjno-00963-00269821-00270117 I got nothing today I have nothing today +dqs4g6SUjno-00964-00270118-00270489 for anybody and that's okay you know and +dqs4g6SUjno-00965-00270490-00270762 it's a time that I need to step back and +dqs4g6SUjno-00966-00270763-00271148 regroup with myself because the whole +dqs4g6SUjno-00967-00271149-00271395 you know it shun Rieman you said fake it +dqs4g6SUjno-00968-00271396-00271662 till you make it I never liked that +dqs4g6SUjno-00969-00271663-00271826 statement I've always had like a +dqs4g6SUjno-00970-00271827-00272099 visceral reaction to that and it +dqs4g6SUjno-00971-00272100-00272477 certainly is it's very true now I can't +dqs4g6SUjno-00972-00272478-00272672 fake it till I make it there is no +dqs4g6SUjno-00973-00272673-00272972 making it that's right no so it's just +dqs4g6SUjno-00974-00272973-00273489 being honest with how you feel and and +dqs4g6SUjno-00975-00273490-00273884 giving yourself space to feel better so +dqs4g6SUjno-00976-00273885-00274148 that that's kind of my journey right now +dqs4g6SUjno-00977-00274149-00274589 one question I would have for you Jen is +dqs4g6SUjno-00978-00274590-00274863 for a novice who doesn't know I mean I +dqs4g6SUjno-00979-00274864-00275048 know I know what I eat that makes me +dqs4g6SUjno-00980-00275049-00275234 feel good I know what I eat that doesn't +dqs4g6SUjno-00981-00275235-00275463 make me feel good I know what all that +dqs4g6SUjno-00982-00275464-00275681 connection is that somebody who says you +dqs4g6SUjno-00983-00275682-00275937 know I think I want to do a cleanse you +dqs4g6SUjno-00984-00275938-00276260 can go out and find 52 billion ways and +dqs4g6SUjno-00985-00276261-00276632 in experts in that so what would you +dqs4g6SUjno-00986-00276633-00276947 tell a novice who says I want to I just +dqs4g6SUjno-00987-00276948-00277245 want to do this type of cleanse or that +dqs4g6SUjno-00988-00277246-00277430 type of cleanse wait like where do they +dqs4g6SUjno-00989-00277431-00278045 begin um I think it's important to kind +dqs4g6SUjno-00990-00278046-00278592 of like pick a structure you know why +dqs4g6SUjno-00991-00278593-00278876 fine to find someone who inspires you +dqs4g6SUjno-00992-00278877-00279192 and if they can guide you in their coach +dqs4g6SUjno-00993-00279193-00279474 let them kind of give over that power +dqs4g6SUjno-00994-00279475-00279645 you know don't don't hold all the +dqs4g6SUjno-00995-00279646-00280107 control hmm if that makes sense I love +dqs4g6SUjno-00996-00280108-00280275 when people do that actually when they +dqs4g6SUjno-00997-00280276-00280458 pass it over to me as a coach and they +dqs4g6SUjno-00998-00280459-00280683 say okay you're the guy they have to do +dqs4g6SUjno-00999-00280684-00280896 this for a while you're in charge yeah +dqs4g6SUjno-01000-00280897-00281166 you know so I mean my big thing I think +dqs4g6SUjno-01001-00281167-00281580 is it's not so much about like exactly +dqs4g6SUjno-01002-00281581-00281780 about like what you put in your body as +dqs4g6SUjno-01003-00281781-00282540 to you know what let's say it how do I +dqs4g6SUjno-01004-00282541-00282753 explain this it's not about what she put +dqs4g6SUjno-01005-00282754-00283026 in your body it's about how you treat +dqs4g6SUjno-01006-00283027-00283254 your body does that make sense it's it's +dqs4g6SUjno-01007-00283255-00283545 different than like you know have celery +dqs4g6SUjno-01008-00283546-00283878 at five o'clock or whatever it's more so +dqs4g6SUjno-01009-00283879-00284166 like what's your biggest offender like +dqs4g6SUjno-01010-00284167-00284385 is it that you fight with people and it +dqs4g6SUjno-01011-00284386-00284652 turbulence your body is it that you eat +dqs4g6SUjno-01012-00284653-00284892 sugar when someone gunnysacks you like +dqs4g6SUjno-01013-00284893-00285135 look at the biggest offender look at how +dqs4g6SUjno-01014-00285136-00285390 can I take this out maybe I do a 30-day +dqs4g6SUjno-01015-00285391-00285678 media cleanse right maybe I just connect +dqs4g6SUjno-01016-00285679-00286122 from social media or maybe I I commit to +dqs4g6SUjno-01017-00286123-00286404 always making myself dinner for the next +dqs4g6SUjno-01018-00286405-00286677 30 days or 10 days or whatever you know +dqs4g6SUjno-01019-00286678-00287040 um yeah piss because I think what you're +dqs4g6SUjno-01020-00287041-00287232 talking about is more like diets and +dqs4g6SUjno-01021-00287233-00287513 what I'm talking about is more about +dqs4g6SUjno-01022-00287514-00287799 lifestyle habits and how do we change +dqs4g6SUjno-01023-00287800-00288012 our lifestyle habits that we know are +dqs4g6SUjno-01024-00288013-00288162 destructive you're aware they're +dqs4g6SUjno-01025-00288163-00288321 destructive you know they are because +dqs4g6SUjno-01026-00288322-00288501 they create a direct response inside +dqs4g6SUjno-01027-00288502-00288765 your body that is negative right mm-hm +dqs4g6SUjno-01028-00288766-00289098 and how do we stop hurting ourselves +dqs4g6SUjno-01029-00289099-00289371 with food that's what you're talking +dqs4g6SUjno-01030-00289372-00289416 about +dqs4g6SUjno-01031-00289417-00289749 and it's not about what diet you follow +dqs4g6SUjno-01032-00289750-00290040 it's about how you love your temple and +dqs4g6SUjno-01033-00290041-00290307 how you treat your body on a regular +dqs4g6SUjno-01034-00290308-00290514 basis do you put your body to bed at +dqs4g6SUjno-01035-00290515-00290739 night you give your body a nice Epsom +dqs4g6SUjno-01036-00290740-00291012 salt bath when it hurts to you you know +dqs4g6SUjno-01037-00291013-00291468 I do you you know make soup for dinner +dqs4g6SUjno-01038-00291469-00291705 because it's it's better and lighter on +dqs4g6SUjno-01039-00291706-00291922 the digestion I mean the tips +dqs4g6SUjno-01040-00291923-00292081 what you can do with the body is immense +dqs4g6SUjno-01041-00292082-00292303 you know there's so many ways you can do +dqs4g6SUjno-01042-00292304-00292603 ketogenic you can go all green juices +dqs4g6SUjno-01043-00292604-00292798 for 30 days you can do the period +dqs4g6SUjno-01044-00292799-00292956 cleanse that we've done that creates a +dqs4g6SUjno-01045-00292957-00293143 nice structure and you can there's so +dqs4g6SUjno-01046-00293144-00293310 many ways you can do it but really what +dqs4g6SUjno-01047-00293311-00293455 I tell people all the time is find +dqs4g6SUjno-01048-00293456-00293689 something that inspires you something +dqs4g6SUjno-01049-00293690-00293974 that intuitively communicates to your +dqs4g6SUjno-01050-00293975-00294292 body right because only if you Intuit it +dqs4g6SUjno-01051-00294293-00294481 and actually feel that your body's gonna +dqs4g6SUjno-01052-00294482-00294763 get this are you to actually do it yeah +dqs4g6SUjno-01053-00294764-00294988 because what's the point right what's +dqs4g6SUjno-01054-00294989-00295264 the point of saying oh I'm gonna do the +dqs4g6SUjno-01055-00295265-00295584 medical medium for seven day celery +dqs4g6SUjno-01056-00295585-00295771 cleanse you know but then you only do +dqs4g6SUjno-01057-00295772-00296034 two days because it didn't really +dqs4g6SUjno-01058-00296035-00296416 communicate your being as wellness right +dqs4g6SUjno-01059-00296417-00296737 so I mean I don't know if that's the +dqs4g6SUjno-01060-00296738-00296926 clearest answer it doesn't tell you what +dqs4g6SUjno-01061-00296927-00297151 to eat which is what I think he wanted +dqs4g6SUjno-01062-00297152-00297715 to know know if you needed coaching on +dqs4g6SUjno-01063-00297716-00297940 that specifically I could do some sort +dqs4g6SUjno-01064-00297941-00298185 of one-on-one with you yeah I think what +dqs4g6SUjno-01065-00298186-00298350 I meant was +dqs4g6SUjno-01066-00298351-00298648 and you actually answered it was sort of +dqs4g6SUjno-01067-00298649-00298945 what is the goal what is the what is the +dqs4g6SUjno-01068-00298946-00299269 purpose you know not not so much looking +dqs4g6SUjno-01069-00299270-00299569 for a diet yeah I mean there's six diets +dqs4g6SUjno-01070-00299570-00299902 you know but yeah what is your goal my +dqs4g6SUjno-01071-00299903-00300166 goal is to not have my stomach hurt or +dqs4g6SUjno-01072-00300167-00300427 my goal is to not wake up sluggish or my +dqs4g6SUjno-01073-00300428-00300796 goal is to not you know wake up four +dqs4g6SUjno-01074-00300797-00300877 times a night +dqs4g6SUjno-01075-00300878-00301030 you know whatever somebody's goal is +dqs4g6SUjno-01076-00301031-00301576 that's right so usually if I coach +dqs4g6SUjno-01077-00301577-00301782 someone and I know their goals I can +dqs4g6SUjno-01078-00301783-00302026 reverse engineer it and work backwards +dqs4g6SUjno-01079-00302027-00302208 with them we figure out what are the +dqs4g6SUjno-01080-00302209-00302353 biggest offenders and where do we want +dqs4g6SUjno-01081-00302354-00302583 to be but what's the roadblocks to get +dqs4g6SUjno-01082-00302584-00302859 there right and then we start to look at +dqs4g6SUjno-01083-00302860-00303163 the roadblocks you know and you know +dqs4g6SUjno-01084-00303164-00303328 some of the roadblocks for some people +dqs4g6SUjno-01085-00303329-00303667 is they're in abusive relationships and +dqs4g6SUjno-01086-00303668-00303810 I've had to tell them you know what it'd +dqs4g6SUjno-01087-00303811-00303957 be nice if you just got out of that +dqs4g6SUjno-01088-00303958-00304129 abusive relationship you know you got +dqs4g6SUjno-01089-00304130-00304291 that boss that's nasty to you all the +dqs4g6SUjno-01090-00304292-00304426 time and sent you into fight-or-flight +dqs4g6SUjno-01091-00304427-00304624 every single day whether over their +dqs4g6SUjno-01092-00304625-00304915 shoulder get a new job go start your own +dqs4g6SUjno-01093-00304916-00305160 business do whatever you need to do to +dqs4g6SUjno-01094-00305161-00305260 not create +dqs4g6SUjno-01095-00305261-00305552 you know fight-or-flight nervous system +dqs4g6SUjno-01096-00305553-00305780 overload you know which is where I +dqs4g6SUjno-01097-00305781-00305975 usually start the biggest offender is +dqs4g6SUjno-01098-00305976-00306338 usually something that sent you you know +dqs4g6SUjno-01099-00306339-00306596 I got to do something I'm going to do +dqs4g6SUjno-01100-00306597-00307051 anything +dqs4g6SUjno-01101-00307052-00307325 also with women a lot they're dealing +dqs4g6SUjno-01102-00307326-00307535 with hormone issues depending if for +dqs4g6SUjno-01103-00307536-00307760 like you know post babies before babies +dqs4g6SUjno-01104-00307761-00308000 perimenopausal menopausal you know +dqs4g6SUjno-01105-00308001-00308255 especially in this like I'm 44 now in +dqs4g6SUjno-01106-00308256-00308522 the last ten years you know it's +dqs4g6SUjno-01107-00308523-00308861 interesting I become our client we we're +dqs4g6SUjno-01108-00308862-00309143 in our 30s helping people in their mid +dqs4g6SUjno-01109-00309144-00309419 30s to 40s and 50s you know whether the +dqs4g6SUjno-01110-00309420-00309782 change immediately women and now +dqs4g6SUjno-01111-00309783-00310175 becoming a superfood mom as as which is +dqs4g6SUjno-01112-00310176-00310792 one of my identities you know I take on +dqs4g6SUjno-01113-00310793-00311177 medicine you know so it's like what do +dqs4g6SUjno-01114-00311178-00311321 you want to give up and what do you want +dqs4g6SUjno-01115-00311322-00311507 to take on are the two things that you +dqs4g6SUjno-01116-00311508-00311642 want to have inside of if you're +dqs4g6SUjno-01117-00311643-00311795 creating a cleansing journey for +dqs4g6SUjno-01118-00311796-00311951 yourself or a transformational journey +dqs4g6SUjno-01119-00311952-00312242 and then you want to have some limits +dqs4g6SUjno-01120-00312243-00312512 like okay I want to do this for a +dqs4g6SUjno-01121-00312513-00312875 certain amount of time you know so and +dqs4g6SUjno-01122-00312876-00313076 it's good if you have a coach or some +dqs4g6SUjno-01123-00313077-00313271 guidelines or someone to support you +dqs4g6SUjno-01124-00313272-00313418 through it because that is your said +dqs4g6SUjno-01125-00313419-00313658 then there's a sea of opportunities +dqs4g6SUjno-01126-00313659-00314086 there's a sea of ways to go you know and +dqs4g6SUjno-01127-00314087-00314465 I'm hoping to create more educational +dqs4g6SUjno-01128-00314466-00314840 tools for women and men but mainly women +dqs4g6SUjno-01129-00314841-00315164 to follow when you have certain problems +dqs4g6SUjno-01130-00315165-00315545 that you want to reverse you know if you +dqs4g6SUjno-01131-00315546-00315815 want to change the way your body is for +dqs4g6SUjno-01132-00315816-00316073 shape or for energy or various things +dqs4g6SUjno-01133-00316074-00317174 like that I really I really love put the +dqs4g6SUjno-01134-00317175-00317330 emphasis on what is your biggest +dqs4g6SUjno-01135-00317331-00317711 defender and the way the question was +dqs4g6SUjno-01136-00317712-00317903 what do you want to give up what do you +dqs4g6SUjno-01137-00317904-00318116 want to take on and I think that's why I +dqs4g6SUjno-01138-00318117-00318322 said earlier like I know that you're not +dqs4g6SUjno-01139-00318323-00318572 technically a business strategist +dqs4g6SUjno-01140-00318573-00318773 this coach but I think that asking +dqs4g6SUjno-01141-00318774-00319335 people those questions is absolutely +dqs4g6SUjno-01142-00319336-00319727 truest form of support for them in their +dqs4g6SUjno-01143-00319728-00319964 life and their business you know because +dqs4g6SUjno-01144-00319965-00320216 I mean I can't tell you how many people +dqs4g6SUjno-01145-00320217-00320483 have told me you know how I want to feel +dqs4g6SUjno-01146-00320484-00320666 has nothing to do with my business I +dqs4g6SUjno-01147-00320667-00320813 tell them it has everything to do with +dqs4g6SUjno-01148-00320814-00320984 your business and just like you're +dqs4g6SUjno-01149-00320985-00321092 saying like what is your biggest +dqs4g6SUjno-01150-00321093-00321310 defender you know what do you want to +dqs4g6SUjno-01151-00321311-00321440 give up and what do you want to take on +dqs4g6SUjno-01152-00321441-00321662 they might say that I want to lose +dqs4g6SUjno-01153-00321663-00321947 weight you know I want you to help me +dqs4g6SUjno-01154-00321948-00322391 have a 24 of 24 inch waist again you're +dqs4g6SUjno-01155-00322392-00322622 like okay well that doesn't just happen +dqs4g6SUjno-01156-00322623-00322874 like like you said like you can take +dqs4g6SUjno-01157-00322875-00323099 somebody through 30-day juice cleanse or +dqs4g6SUjno-01158-00323100-00323249 attend a juice cleanse our three-day +dqs4g6SUjno-01159-00323250-00323405 juice cleanse but if they're not +dqs4g6SUjno-01160-00323406-00323603 addressing what is really going on +dqs4g6SUjno-01161-00323604-00323858 underneath you know I'm I paired with +dqs4g6SUjno-01162-00323859-00323999 you Jim that was some of my first +dqs4g6SUjno-01163-00324000-00324218 experiences like I did a 30-day juice +dqs4g6SUjno-01164-00324219-00324428 cleanse with you girls and and then I +dqs4g6SUjno-01165-00324429-00324656 went right back to I was like oh that +dqs4g6SUjno-01166-00324657-00324848 was really hard and then it was really +dqs4g6SUjno-01167-00324849-00325001 great and I feel amazing and people +dqs4g6SUjno-01168-00325002-00325175 thought that I had work done because my +dqs4g6SUjno-01169-00325176-00325445 skin looks so good and then I went right +dqs4g6SUjno-01170-00325446-00325937 I didn't hear any what was that you're +dqs4g6SUjno-01171-00325938-00326624 muted there you go oh yeah it makes your +dqs4g6SUjno-01172-00326625-00326894 skin glow I mean I have to say that's +dqs4g6SUjno-01173-00326895-00327184 been the biggest change is people are +dqs4g6SUjno-01174-00327185-00327524 like wow your skin is glowing you know +dqs4g6SUjno-01175-00327525-00327875 and back way it's cool it's like your +dqs4g6SUjno-01176-00327876-00328139 inner vibration starts to come our like +dqs4g6SUjno-01177-00328140-00328322 people can see it and feel it it's +dqs4g6SUjno-01178-00328323-00328609 visceral and I think especially for +dqs4g6SUjno-01179-00328610-00329000 women that are in media right like are +dqs4g6SUjno-01180-00329001-00329357 in even what you do you coach women's +dqs4g6SUjno-01181-00329358-00329648 businesses but really most the time +dqs4g6SUjno-01182-00329649-00329891 women that have their own business they +dqs4g6SUjno-01183-00329892-00330077 have to be the face of a company you +dqs4g6SUjno-01184-00330078-00330347 know and for me that was a big deal like +dqs4g6SUjno-01185-00330348-00330617 I was always afraid to do that and now +dqs4g6SUjno-01186-00330618-00330812 I've stepped into a place beyond that +dqs4g6SUjno-01187-00330813-00330980 fear and like what did I want to give up +dqs4g6SUjno-01188-00330981-00331262 I wanted to be afraid of being seen you +dqs4g6SUjno-01189-00331263-00331358 know I'm going to give that up +dqs4g6SUjno-01190-00331359-00331616 think of that up let me walk my truck so +dqs4g6SUjno-01191-00331617-00331808 I could not be afraid of being seen so I +dqs4g6SUjno-01192-00331809-00331886 could be ever +dqs4g6SUjno-01193-00331887-00332081 present to so many people so I can spy +dqs4g6SUjno-01194-00332082-00332423 others for their own journey and in in +dqs4g6SUjno-01195-00332424-00332696 that ability to be seen right like what +dqs4g6SUjno-01196-00332697-00332849 you're talking about Jean Marie you want +dqs4g6SUjno-01197-00332850-00333119 to say vision you'd like to feel more +dqs4g6SUjno-01198-00333120-00333290 confident and comfortable in your body +dqs4g6SUjno-01199-00333291-00333617 so we so you can be seen you can be +dqs4g6SUjno-01200-00333618-00333671 heard +dqs4g6SUjno-01201-00333672-00333821 you can be understood you can be seen +dqs4g6SUjno-01202-00333822-00334133 and not be afraid to be seen right I +dqs4g6SUjno-01203-00334134-00334577 think quite often when we are inflamed +dqs4g6SUjno-01204-00334578-00334811 when we're in a state of inflammation or +dqs4g6SUjno-01205-00334812-00335060 sickness or illness we're afraid to be +dqs4g6SUjno-01206-00335061-00335348 seen you know it's like don't look at me +dqs4g6SUjno-01207-00335349-00335513 I'm in the crowd just pass over me +dqs4g6SUjno-01208-00335514-00335873 please and live in a business we can't +dqs4g6SUjno-01209-00335874-00335938 afford that +dqs4g6SUjno-01210-00335939-00336218 got to be we got to be known we're going +dqs4g6SUjno-01211-00336219-00336479 to be seen to have success you have to +dqs4g6SUjno-01212-00336480-00336773 be able to be seen yeah and you have to +dqs4g6SUjno-01213-00336774-00337025 feel comfortable in your own skin you +dqs4g6SUjno-01214-00337026-00337469 know and I think so often people don't +dqs4g6SUjno-01215-00337470-00337652 and I wasn't I wasn't feeling +dqs4g6SUjno-01216-00337653-00337901 comfortable in my own skin until I took +dqs4g6SUjno-01217-00337902-00338099 this journey on and it's okay fine I'm +dqs4g6SUjno-01218-00338100-00338285 gonna show all my boards at all and then +dqs4g6SUjno-01219-00338286-00338501 I'm gonna erase them right in front of +dqs4g6SUjno-01220-00338502-00338717 you like a magic trick and then you're +dqs4g6SUjno-01221-00338718-00338845 gonna want to do the same for yourself +dqs4g6SUjno-01222-00338846-00339296 you know like passing the baton you know +dqs4g6SUjno-01223-00339297-00339788 like you know if I can do this you +dqs4g6SUjno-01224-00339789-00339983 know in how many detox buddies having +dqs4g6SUjno-01225-00339984-00340172 people that are on the similar journey +dqs4g6SUjno-01226-00340173-00340477 and a community and a conversation of +dqs4g6SUjno-01227-00340478-00340756 transformation and self love and self +dqs4g6SUjno-01228-00340757-00341021 nurturing through food you know having a +dqs4g6SUjno-01229-00341022-00341258 positive relationship with food is the P +dqs4g6SUjno-01230-00341259-00341543 you know and the way we do that is by +dqs4g6SUjno-01231-00341544-00341810 letting go of the negative conversation +dqs4g6SUjno-01232-00341811-00341960 you know they say have an attitude of +dqs4g6SUjno-01233-00341961-00342203 gratitude or how about being grateful +dqs4g6SUjno-01234-00342204-00342374 for every food that you put in your body +dqs4g6SUjno-01235-00342375-00342665 and then your body's grateful to you +dqs4g6SUjno-01236-00342666-00342863 because you're actually there nutria +dqs4g6SUjno-01237-00342864-00343133 fiying it then leaving it depleted you +dqs4g6SUjno-01238-00343134-00343622 know I mean so maybe I still there I +dqs4g6SUjno-01239-00343623-00344525 stay on black yeah so that's why well +dqs4g6SUjno-01240-00344526-00344813 Jennifer I want to thank you so much and +dqs4g6SUjno-01241-00344814-00345038 Patti thank you for being here with us +dqs4g6SUjno-01242-00345039-00345117 and +dqs4g6SUjno-01243-00345118-00345444 the producer of all producers I really +dqs4g6SUjno-01244-00345445-00345663 appreciate it and I know that we have a +dqs4g6SUjno-01245-00345664-00345876 couple of guests on that we that had to +dqs4g6SUjno-01246-00345877-00346203 hop off but I really hope that they will +dqs4g6SUjno-01247-00346204-00346407 take a listen to the rest of the show +dqs4g6SUjno-01248-00346408-00346650 Jim the information he gave was so +dqs4g6SUjno-01249-00346651-00346920 valuable and Jen I just want to confirm +dqs4g6SUjno-01250-00346921-00347214 you've got a few things going on you're +dqs4g6SUjno-01251-00347215-00347427 doing a really fabulous guided forty day +dqs4g6SUjno-01252-00347428-00347693 juice cleanse I know that you also do +dqs4g6SUjno-01253-00347694-00347970 juicing and super food and health food +dqs4g6SUjno-01254-00347971-00348177 deliveries which people can contact you +dqs4g6SUjno-01255-00348178-00348488 about your email address is earthly +dqs4g6SUjno-01256-00348489-00349047 juices at gmail.com correct your website +dqs4g6SUjno-01257-00349048-00349368 is earthly juice cart an email edgy no +dqs4g6SUjno-01258-00349369-00349872 earthly just cart calm right your phone +dqs4g6SUjno-01259-00349873-00350157 number is three one zero four zero four +dqs4g6SUjno-01260-00350158-00350745 six eight zero four correct and how can +dqs4g6SUjno-01261-00350746-00351111 we find you on Instagram or Facebook on +dqs4g6SUjno-01262-00351112-00351750 Instagram at Jenny got juiced and then +dqs4g6SUjno-01263-00351751-00352065 we also have our podcast which is the +dqs4g6SUjno-01264-00352066-00352305 earthly dish at earthly dish and then on +dqs4g6SUjno-01265-00352306-00352584 Facebook its earthly dish radio show if +dqs4g6SUjno-01266-00352585-00352773 you want to come and listen to us talk +dqs4g6SUjno-01267-00352774-00352935 to different practitioners and learn all +dqs4g6SUjno-01268-00352936-00353223 sorts of options for cleansing the body +dqs4g6SUjno-01269-00353224-00353592 from different different ways to do it +dqs4g6SUjno-01270-00353593-00353897 you know from working with practitioners +dqs4g6SUjno-01271-00353898-00354270 bodywork or taint superfoods different +dqs4g6SUjno-01272-00354271-00354567 supplements different recipes lifestyle +dqs4g6SUjno-01273-00354568-00354996 hacks also I wanted to speak to you +dqs4g6SUjno-01274-00354997-00355227 about Patti tee real quick how do you +dqs4g6SUjno-01275-00355228-00355671 just about grief there's an amazing +dqs4g6SUjno-01276-00355672-00355914 grief group at agape I don't know if +dqs4g6SUjno-01277-00355915-00356151 you've heard of Agape because you're in +dqs4g6SUjno-01278-00356152-00356397 the Bay Area but they they have a group +dqs4g6SUjno-01279-00356398-00356625 and I don't know I don't know if you've +dqs4g6SUjno-01280-00356626-00356850 connected with them but it's dr. +dqs4g6SUjno-01281-00356851-00357291 Beckwith's from the secret it's his his +dqs4g6SUjno-01282-00357292-00357417 church and they have a grief group +dqs4g6SUjno-01283-00357418-00357567 that's fantastic +dqs4g6SUjno-01284-00357568-00357933 and then there's also amazing practices +dqs4g6SUjno-01285-00357934-00358203 by premise show dren she's a monk and +dqs4g6SUjno-01286-00358204-00358422 she helps you with my clueless +dqs4g6SUjno-01287-00358423-00358743 says for grief my mother the research +dqs4g6SUjno-01288-00358744-00358896 she had her breakdown as because her +dqs4g6SUjno-01289-00358897-00359481 mother died and she she came along to a +dqs4g6SUjno-01290-00359482-00359751 lot of amazing practices as a result of +dqs4g6SUjno-01291-00359752-00360078 going to that Creek yeah thank you thank +dqs4g6SUjno-01292-00360079-00361956 you for that the Monkees premise showed +dqs4g6SUjno-01293-00361957-00362253 rent and she wrote this incredible book +dqs4g6SUjno-01294-00362254-00362448 that's an audiobook you can get and it's +dqs4g6SUjno-01295-00362449-00362807 called the places that scare you and she +dqs4g6SUjno-01296-00362808-00362973 also has this other one about anger +dqs4g6SUjno-01297-00362974-00363182 which is just so incredible called don't +dqs4g6SUjno-01298-00363183-00363942 like the hook don't like the way don't +dqs4g6SUjno-01299-00363943-00364581 like the hook because a lot of people +dqs4g6SUjno-01300-00364582-00364821 when they have a lost loved one they +dqs4g6SUjno-01301-00364822-00365094 often get a little bitter and angry so +dqs4g6SUjno-01302-00365095-00365301 she has this great she's written about +dqs4g6SUjno-01303-00365302-00365580 it and they're all on audio too so you +dqs4g6SUjno-01304-00365581-00365904 can just listen to them to guide you and +dqs4g6SUjno-01305-00365905-00366267 help you that way strong emotion is a is +dqs4g6SUjno-01306-00366268-00366482 a huge factor in how we love and treat +dqs4g6SUjno-01307-00366483-00367007 our bodies you know quite often we have +dqs4g6SUjno-01308-00367008-00367208 to release that emotion and it's really +dqs4g6SUjno-01309-00367209-00367479 good to do mindfulness practice for that +dqs4g6SUjno-01310-00367480-00367740 or find people that do breath coaching +dqs4g6SUjno-01311-00367741-00368190 to release trauma like that or even just +dqs4g6SUjno-01312-00368191-00368450 to take on a daily practice where we +dqs4g6SUjno-01313-00368451-00368754 turn inwards and look in our mind to +dqs4g6SUjno-01314-00368755-00368909 investigate these emotions that are +dqs4g6SUjno-01315-00368910-00369206 rising you know which is one of the +dqs4g6SUjno-01316-00369207-00369864 things I do beautiful yeah yeah I can be +dqs4g6SUjno-01317-00369865-00370058 an angry girl sometimes so I need to +dqs4g6SUjno-01318-00370059-00370272 investigate it yes +dqs4g6SUjno-01319-00370273-00371231 punch the pillows well Jim thank you so +dqs4g6SUjno-01320-00371232-00371523 much for talking to us about the +dqs4g6SUjno-01321-00371524-00371751 the temple that we're living in in our +dqs4g6SUjno-01322-00371752-00371981 body being a temple and the holiness of +dqs4g6SUjno-01323-00371982-00372147 taking care of ourselves it's so +dqs4g6SUjno-01324-00372148-00372380 important and I loved having you here +dqs4g6SUjno-01325-00372381-00372605 and all of the information is in the +dqs4g6SUjno-01326-00372606-00372857 chat box and we've shared it with +dqs4g6SUjno-01327-00372858-00373157 anybody listening to me please so once +dqs4g6SUjno-01328-00373158-00373515 again accurately juices at Jenny got +dqs4g6SUjno-01329-00373516-00373800 juice three one zero four zero four +dqs4g6SUjno-01330-00373801-00374325 eight and earthly juice are calm so go +dqs4g6SUjno-01331-00374326-00374785 check out Jen and all the magic stuff +dqs4g6SUjno-01332-00374786-00375165 and Jen I wish you continued success and +dqs4g6SUjno-01333-00375166-00375356 I'm so happy to be back on this journey +dqs4g6SUjno-01334-00375357-00375576 with you so thanks for being here +dqs4g6SUjno-01335-00375577-00375755 tonight and thanks for a great show and +dqs4g6SUjno-01336-00375756-00375929 thank you to Patti +dqs4g6SUjno-01337-00375930-00376263 my pleasure okay good night everyone +dqs4g6SUjno-01338-00376264-00376515 good night +ds9rU1wyHTE-00000-00000008-00000199 where +ds9rU1wyHTE-00001-00000200-00000295 oh +ds9rU1wyHTE-00002-00000296-00000671 no oh my god +ds9rU1wyHTE-00003-00000672-00000972 oh +durjlR9emxg-00000-00000150-00000750 foreign +durjlR9emxg-00001-00000751-00003335 [Music] +durjlR9emxg-00002-00003336-00003719 thank you okay I will go to the pharmacy +durjlR9emxg-00003-00003720-00004097 thank you +durjlR9emxg-00004-00004098-00004343 in there +durjlR9emxg-00005-00004344-00004577 Messi +durjlR9emxg-00006-00004578-00004781 hello +durjlR9emxg-00007-00004782-00005417 um this is what the doctor gave me +durjlR9emxg-00008-00005418-00006029 wait what is it +durjlR9emxg-00009-00006030-00006365 oh you ruined my nap time fine give it +durjlR9emxg-00010-00006366-00006532 to me +durjlR9emxg-00011-00006533-00006664 oh +durjlR9emxg-00012-00006665-00007337 this is +durjlR9emxg-00013-00007338-00007620 foreign +durjlR9emxg-00014-00007622-00007913 Pharmacy lady can you repeat this one +durjlR9emxg-00015-00007914-00008045 more time +durjlR9emxg-00016-00008045-00008291 I don't know what it is +durjlR9emxg-00017-00008292-00009119 it is +durjlR9emxg-00018-00009120-00009419 okay no not okay +durjlR9emxg-00019-00009420-00009556 but whatever +durjlR9emxg-00020-00009557-00010168 can you give me that and um one more +durjlR9emxg-00021-00010169-00010523 [Music] +durjlR9emxg-00022-00010524-00010763 can't sing to read it +durjlR9emxg-00023-00010764-00010949 here +durjlR9emxg-00024-00010950-00011563 oh this is so easy it's nicolama it's +durjlR9emxg-00025-00011564-00011938 returned very long but still let's +durjlR9emxg-00026-00011939-00012071 short +durjlR9emxg-00027-00012072-00012364 and yes we do have that too +durjlR9emxg-00028-00012365-00012581 I'll get you that +durjlR9emxg-00029-00012582-00012737 you wait here +durjlR9emxg-00030-00012738-00012965 oh +durjlR9emxg-00031-00012966-00013385 seriously that's difficult languages +durjlR9emxg-00032-00013386-00013625 like literally +durjlR9emxg-00033-00013626-00013835 like +durjlR9emxg-00034-00013836-00014075 or whatever at least the order is coming +durjlR9emxg-00035-00014076-00014465 oh sorry the medicines are coming +durjlR9emxg-00036-00014466-00015185 here you go this is your Aleppo +durjlR9emxg-00037-00015186-00015425 I'm gonna kill here +durjlR9emxg-00038-00015426-00015929 um your total bill will come one second +durjlR9emxg-00039-00015930-00016361 babe +durjlR9emxg-00040-00016362-00016691 here we go all right here is your total +durjlR9emxg-00041-00016692-00016847 build +durjlR9emxg-00042-00016848-00017008 all right +durjlR9emxg-00043-00017009-00017363 thank you I guess +durjlR9emxg-00044-00017364-00017597 these are the machine sounds weird +durjlR9emxg-00045-00017598-00017783 whatever +durjlR9emxg-00046-00017784-00018329 here is your money and Bible +durjlR9emxg-00047-00018330-00018630 bye +duOO-TrphDc-00000-00000048-00000313 a timeline of United States inventions +duOO-TrphDc-00001-00000314-00000601 after 1991 encompasses the ingenuity and +duOO-TrphDc-00002-00000602-00000799 innovative advancements of the United +duOO-TrphDc-00003-00000800-00001000 States within a historical context +duOO-TrphDc-00004-00001001-00001193 dating from the contemporary era to the +duOO-TrphDc-00005-00001194-00001375 present day which have been achieved by +duOO-TrphDc-00006-00001376-00001570 inventors who are either native born or +duOO-TrphDc-00007-00001571-00001757 naturalized citizens of the United +duOO-TrphDc-00008-00001757-00002023 States patent protection secures a +duOO-TrphDc-00009-00002025-00002158 person's right to his or her +duOO-TrphDc-00010-00002159-00002359 first-to-invent claim of the original +duOO-TrphDc-00011-00002360-00002551 invention in question highlighted in +duOO-TrphDc-00012-00002552-00002795 article 1 section 8 Clause 8 of the +duOO-TrphDc-00013-00002796-00003005 United States Constitution which gives +duOO-TrphDc-00014-00003006-00003199 the following enumerated power to the +duOO-TrphDc-00015-00003200-00003611 United States Congress in 1641 the first +duOO-TrphDc-00016-00003611-00003809 patent in North America was issued to +duOO-TrphDc-00017-00003810-00004006 Samuel Winslow by the General Court of +duOO-TrphDc-00018-00004007-00004186 Massachusetts for a new method of making +duOO-TrphDc-00019-00004187-00004574 salt on April 10 1790 President George +duOO-TrphDc-00020-00004575-00004870 Washington signed the Patent Act of 1791 +duOO-TrphDc-00021-00004871-00005179 stat 109 into law which proclaimed that +duOO-TrphDc-00022-00005180-00005384 patents were to be authorized for any +duOO-TrphDc-00023-00005385-00005734 useful art manufacture engine machine or +duOO-TrphDc-00024-00005735-00005977 device or any improvement therein not +duOO-TrphDc-00025-00005978-00006440 before known or used on July 31st 1790 +duOO-TrphDc-00026-00006441-00006653 Samuel Hopkins of Pittsford Vermont +duOO-TrphDc-00027-00006654-00006839 became the first person in the United +duOO-TrphDc-00028-00006840-00007013 States to file and to be granted a +duOO-TrphDc-00029-00007014-00007214 patent for an improved method of making +duOO-TrphDc-00030-00007215-00007550 pot and pearl ashes the Patent Act of +duOO-TrphDc-00031-00007551-00007673 1836 +duOO-TrphDc-00032-00007673-00008156 ch 357 v stat 117 further clarified +duOO-TrphDc-00033-00008156-00008345 United States patent law to the extent +duOO-TrphDc-00034-00008346-00008573 of establishing a patent office where +duOO-TrphDc-00035-00008574-00008801 patent applications are filed processed +duOO-TrphDc-00036-00008802-00008999 and granted contingent upon the language +duOO-TrphDc-00037-00009000-00009212 and scope of the claimants invention for +duOO-TrphDc-00038-00009213-00009407 a patent term of 14 years with an +duOO-TrphDc-00039-00009408-00009596 extension of up to an additional seven +duOO-TrphDc-00040-00009597-00009851 years however the Uruguay Round +duOO-TrphDc-00041-00009852-00010196 Agreements Act of 1994 ura a changed the +duOO-TrphDc-00042-00010197-00010388 patent term in the United States to a +duOO-TrphDc-00043-00010389-00010622 total of 20 years effective for patent +duOO-TrphDc-00044-00010623-00010852 applications filed on or after June 8 +duOO-TrphDc-00045-00010853-00011153 1995 thus bringing United States patent +duOO-TrphDc-00046-00011154-00011312 law further into conformity with +duOO-TrphDc-00047-00011313-00011600 international patent law the modern-day +duOO-TrphDc-00048-00011601-00011750 provisions of the law applied to +duOO-TrphDc-00049-00011751-00012011 inventions are laid out in title 35 of +duOO-TrphDc-00050-00012012-00012479 the United States Code Ch 950 SEC 166 +duOO-TrphDc-00051-00012480-00013039 stat 792 from 1836 to 2011 the United +duOO-TrphDc-00052-00013040-00013269 States Patent and Trademark Office USPTO +duOO-TrphDc-00053-00013270-00013421 has grant +duOO-TrphDc-00054-00013422-00013894 a total of 7 million 860 1317 patents +duOO-TrphDc-00055-00013896-00014015 relating to several well-known +duOO-TrphDc-00056-00014016-00014180 inventions appearing throughout the +duOO-TrphDc-00057-00014181-00014561 timeline below +duOO-TrphDc-00058-00014562-00015272 topic contemporary era 1992 present +duOO-TrphDc-00059-00015274-00015569 topic post-cold-war in the mid to late +duOO-TrphDc-00060-00015571-00016255 1990s 1992 to 1999 +duOO-TrphDc-00061-00016256-00016655 1992 spinner wheel a spinner is a type +duOO-TrphDc-00062-00016656-00016793 of hubcap that spins independently +duOO-TrphDc-00063-00016794-00017006 inside of the wheel itself when a +duOO-TrphDc-00064-00017007-00017204 vehicle is in motion and continues to +duOO-TrphDc-00065-00017205-00017402 spin once the vehicle has come to a stop +duOO-TrphDc-00066-00017403-00017684 as an attachment to the car's wheel the +duOO-TrphDc-00067-00017685-00017879 spinner operates by using one or more +duOO-TrphDc-00068-00017880-00018077 roller bearings to isolate the spinner +duOO-TrphDc-00069-00018078-00018257 from the wheel allowing it to turn while +duOO-TrphDc-00070-00018258-00018509 the wheel is at rest the invention of +duOO-TrphDc-00071-00018510-00018707 the spinner is credited to James JD +duOO-TrphDc-00072-00018708-00018989 Gragg of Tulsa Oklahoma who filed a +duOO-TrphDc-00073-00018990-00019337 patent on October 28 1992 and was issued +duOO-TrphDc-00074-00019338-00019571 United States Patent Number five million +duOO-TrphDc-00075-00019572-00019757 two hundred ninety thousand ninety-four +duOO-TrphDc-00076-00019758-00020183 on March 4th 1994 0.199 for CMOS image +duOO-TrphDc-00077-00020184-00020560 sensor a CMOS image sensor complementary +duOO-TrphDc-00078-00020561-00020783 metal-oxide-semiconductor is an image +duOO-TrphDc-00079-00020784-00020972 sensor consisting of an integrated +duOO-TrphDc-00080-00020973-00021158 circuit containing an array of pixel +duOO-TrphDc-00081-00021159-00021356 sensors each pixel containing a photo +duOO-TrphDc-00082-00021357-00021559 detector and an active amplifier +duOO-TrphDc-00083-00021560-00021788 starting at the same point they have to +duOO-TrphDc-00084-00021789-00021989 convert light into electrons by using +duOO-TrphDc-00085-00021990-00022337 the CMOS process CMOS image sensors can +duOO-TrphDc-00086-00022338-00022577 be found in digital SLR cameras embedded +duOO-TrphDc-00087-00022578-00022904 webcams video cameras automotive safety +duOO-TrphDc-00088-00022905-00023156 systems swallowable pill cameras toys +duOO-TrphDc-00089-00023157-00023369 and video games and wireless video +duOO-TrphDc-00090-00023370-00023672 security networks the renowned american +duOO-TrphDc-00091-00023673-00023879 physicist and engineer Eric Fossum +duOO-TrphDc-00092-00023880-00024083 invented the CMOS image sensor while +duOO-TrphDc-00093-00024084-00024203 working at NASA's Jet Propulsion +duOO-TrphDc-00094-00024204-00024529 Laboratory in Pasadena California on +duOO-TrphDc-00095-00024530-00024980 January 28 1994 Fossum filed US Patent +duOO-TrphDc-00096-00024981-00025427 Number five million 470 1515 which was +duOO-TrphDc-00097-00025428-00025894 issued to him on November 28 1995 1994 +duOO-TrphDc-00098-00025895-00026323 DNA computing DNA computing uses DNA +duOO-TrphDc-00099-00026324-00026514 biochemistry and molecular biology +duOO-TrphDc-00100-00026516-00026780 instead of the traditional silicon based +duOO-TrphDc-00101-00026781-00027119 computer technologies DNA computing or +duOO-TrphDc-00102-00027120-00027358 more generally molecular computing is a +duOO-TrphDc-00103-00027360-00027607 fast developing interdisciplinary area +duOO-TrphDc-00104-00027608-00027836 research and development in this area +duOO-TrphDc-00105-00027837-00028049 concerns theory experiments and +duOO-TrphDc-00106-00028050-00028367 applications of DNA computing DNA +duOO-TrphDc-00107-00028368-00028574 computing is fundamentally similar to +duOO-TrphDc-00108-00028575-00028733 parallel computing in that it takes +duOO-TrphDc-00109-00028733-00028883 advantage of the many different +duOO-TrphDc-00110-00028883-00029086 molecules of DNA to try many different +duOO-TrphDc-00111-00029087-00029257 possibilities at once +duOO-TrphDc-00112-00029258-00029501 Leonard Adelman of the University of +duOO-TrphDc-00113-00029502-00029611 Southern California +duOO-TrphDc-00114-00029612-00029919 initially pioneered this field in 1994 +duOO-TrphDc-00115-00029920-00030151 Adelman demonstrated a proof-of-concept +duOO-TrphDc-00116-00030152-00030415 use of DNA as a form of computation +duOO-TrphDc-00117-00030416-00030667 which solved the seven point Hamiltonian +duOO-TrphDc-00118-00030668-00031114 path problem 0.199 for Segway PT the +duOO-TrphDc-00119-00031115-00031285 Segway PT as a two-wheeled +duOO-TrphDc-00120-00031286-00031529 self-balancing zero emission electric +duOO-TrphDc-00121-00031530-00031830 vehicle used for personal transport +duOO-TrphDc-00122-00031831-00032068 segways have had success in niche +duOO-TrphDc-00123-00032069-00032272 markets such as transportation for +duOO-TrphDc-00124-00032273-00032485 police departments military bases +duOO-TrphDc-00125-00032486-00032710 warehouses corporate campuses or +duOO-TrphDc-00126-00032711-00032929 industrial sites as well as in tourism +duOO-TrphDc-00127-00032930-00033169 the earliest patent resembling the +duOO-TrphDc-00128-00033170-00033466 modern Segway PT US patent numbers six +duOO-TrphDc-00129-00033467-00033658 million three hundred fifty seven +duOO-TrphDc-00130-00033659-00033854 thousand five hundred forty four was +duOO-TrphDc-00131-00033855-00034192 filed on May 27 1994 and issued to Dean +duOO-TrphDc-00132-00034193-00034567 Kaman on December 30th 1997 Kaman +duOO-TrphDc-00133-00034568-00034756 introduced his invention to the public +duOO-TrphDc-00134-00034757-00035086 in 2001 point 199 for quantum cascade +duOO-TrphDc-00135-00035087-00035419 laser a quantum cascade laser is a +duOO-TrphDc-00136-00035420-00035638 sliver of semiconductor material about +duOO-TrphDc-00137-00035639-00035954 the size of a tick inside electrons are +duOO-TrphDc-00138-00035955-00036148 constrained within layers of gallium and +duOO-TrphDc-00139-00036149-00036364 aluminium compounds called quantum wells +duOO-TrphDc-00140-00036365-00036560 or nanometers thick much smaller than +duOO-TrphDc-00141-00036561-00036832 the thickness of a hair electrons jump +duOO-TrphDc-00142-00036833-00037036 from one energy level to another rather +duOO-TrphDc-00143-00037037-00037237 than moving smoothly between levels and +duOO-TrphDc-00144-00037238-00037417 tunnel from one layer to the next going +duOO-TrphDc-00145-00037418-00037837 through rather than over energy barriers +duOO-TrphDc-00146-00037838-00038080 separating the wells when the electrons +duOO-TrphDc-00147-00038081-00038317 jump they emit photons of light the +duOO-TrphDc-00148-00038318-00038560 quantum cascade laser was Co invented by +duOO-TrphDc-00149-00038561-00038869 Alfred Y Joe Clair FG makkal federico +duOO-TrphDc-00150-00038870-00039145 Capasso deborah tsypko albert hutchinson +duOO-TrphDc-00151-00039146-00039346 and alessandro teddy coochie at bell +duOO-TrphDc-00152-00039347-00039850 laboratories in 1994 on april 4 1994 the +duOO-TrphDc-00153-00039851-00040060 Bell Labs team filed US Patent Number +duOO-TrphDc-00154-00040061-00040306 five million four hundred fifty seven +duOO-TrphDc-00155-00040307-00040516 thousand seven hundred nine that was +duOO-TrphDc-00156-00040517-00040819 issued on October 10 1995 point one nine +duOO-TrphDc-00157-00040820-00041121 nine five bose-einstein condensate a +duOO-TrphDc-00158-00041122-00041413 bose-einstein condensate back is a state +duOO-TrphDc-00159-00041414-00041605 of matter of bosons confined in an +duOO-TrphDc-00160-00041606-00041776 external potential and cooled to +duOO-TrphDc-00161-00041777-00041983 temperatures very near to absolute zero +duOO-TrphDc-00162-00041984-00042427 zero K or minus 273.15 degrees Celsius +duOO-TrphDc-00163-00042428-00042688 or minus 450 nine point six seven +duOO-TrphDc-00164-00042689-00042995 degrees Fahrenheit say tendrán Nath Bose +duOO-TrphDc-00165-00042996-00043205 in Albert Einstein first conceptualized +duOO-TrphDc-00166-00043206-00043690 back in 1924 1925 in 1995 Wolfgang +duOO-TrphDc-00167-00043691-00043973 ketterle at MIT and Eric Cornell in Carl +duOO-TrphDc-00168-00043974-00044198 Wieman at the University of Colorado at +duOO-TrphDc-00169-00044199-00044377 Boulder National Institute of Standards +duOO-TrphDc-00170-00044378-00044618 and Technology Laboratory produced a +duOO-TrphDc-00171-00044619-00044837 beck point one nine nine five screen +duOO-TrphDc-00172-00044838-00045101 'less hammer mill The Scream las' hammer +duOO-TrphDc-00173-00045102-00045320 mill like regular hammer Mills is used +duOO-TrphDc-00174-00045321-00045560 to pound grain the screen las' hammer +duOO-TrphDc-00175-00045561-00045779 mill uses airflow to separate small +duOO-TrphDc-00176-00045780-00045998 particles from larger ones rather than a +duOO-TrphDc-00177-00045999-00046199 screen and is thus more reliable which +duOO-TrphDc-00178-00046200-00046412 results in much more energy efficiency +duOO-TrphDc-00179-00046413-00046637 the screen 'less hammer mill was +duOO-TrphDc-00180-00046638-00046967 invented in 1995 by MIT professor and +duOO-TrphDc-00181-00046968-00047302 engineer Amy B Smith 0.199 v scroll +duOO-TrphDc-00182-00047303-00047612 wheel a scroll wheel or mouse wheel a +duOO-TrphDc-00183-00047613-00047807 hard plastic or rubbery disk on a +duOO-TrphDc-00184-00047808-00047987 computer mouse is used to scroll a +duOO-TrphDc-00185-00047988-00048182 pointer up or down on a computer display +duOO-TrphDc-00186-00048183-00048485 it is perpendicular to the mouse surface +duOO-TrphDc-00187-00048486-00048683 and is normally located between the left +duOO-TrphDc-00188-00048684-00048932 and right mouse buttons Eric Michael +duOO-TrphDc-00189-00048933-00049096 Minh invented the scroll wheel at +duOO-TrphDc-00190-00049097-00049493 Microsoft buy in 1995 on December 16 +duOO-TrphDc-00191-00049494-00049754 1998 Michael Minh filed the earliest +duOO-TrphDc-00192-00049755-00049964 patent for a scroll wheel u.s. patent +duOO-TrphDc-00193-00049965-00050183 numbers six million nine hundred forty +duOO-TrphDc-00194-00050184-00050462 thousand 488 which was later issued to +duOO-TrphDc-00195-00050463-00050815 him on September 6 2005 0.199 v +duOO-TrphDc-00196-00050816-00051133 javascript javascript a scripting +duOO-TrphDc-00197-00051134-00051340 language widely used for client-side web +duOO-TrphDc-00198-00051341-00051541 development became the originating +duOO-TrphDc-00199-00051542-00051742 dialect of the ECMO script standard it +duOO-TrphDc-00200-00051744-00052030 is a dynamic weakly typed prototype +duOO-TrphDc-00201-00052032-00052183 based language with first-class +duOO-TrphDc-00202-00052184-00052492 functions javascript was influenced by +duOO-TrphDc-00203-00052494-00052673 many languages and was designed to look +duOO-TrphDc-00204-00052674-00052859 like java but to be easier for +duOO-TrphDc-00205-00052860-00053107 non-programmers to work with brendan +duOO-TrphDc-00206-00053108-00053317 eich invented javascript which he called +duOO-TrphDc-00207-00053319-00053636 mocha in 1995 it later became renamed to +duOO-TrphDc-00208-00053637-00053851 live script and finally to javascript +duOO-TrphDc-00209-00053852-00054284 0.199 6 Adobe Flash Adobe Flash is a +duOO-TrphDc-00210-00054285-00054476 multimedia platform created by +duOO-TrphDc-00211-00054477-00054688 Macromedia and currently developed and +duOO-TrphDc-00212-00054689-00054979 distributed by Adobe Systems since its +duOO-TrphDc-00213-00054980-00055271 introduction in 1996 flash has become a +duOO-TrphDc-00214-00055272-00055490 popular method for adding animation and +duOO-TrphDc-00215-00055491-00055687 interactivity to web pages +duOO-TrphDc-00216-00055688-00055936 Jonathan Gaye wrote the flash code in +duOO-TrphDc-00217-00055937-00056228 1996 by while in college and extended it +duOO-TrphDc-00218-00056229-00056375 while working for silicon +duOO-TrphDc-00219-00056376-00056680 each software and its successors 0.199 6 +duOO-TrphDc-00220-00056682-00057020 bait car a bait car as a vehicle used by +duOO-TrphDc-00221-00057021-00057251 a law enforcement agency to capture car +duOO-TrphDc-00222-00057252-00057505 thieves the vehicles are specially +duOO-TrphDc-00223-00057507-00057710 modified with features including GPS +duOO-TrphDc-00224-00057711-00057940 tracking and hidden cameras that record +duOO-TrphDc-00225-00057941-00058199 audio-video time and date which can all +duOO-TrphDc-00226-00058200-00058438 be remotely monitored by police a +duOO-TrphDc-00227-00058439-00058625 remote-controlled immobilizer as +duOO-TrphDc-00228-00058626-00058792 installed in the vehicle that allows +duOO-TrphDc-00229-00058794-00058982 police to disable the engine and lock +duOO-TrphDc-00230-00058983-00059059 the doors +duOO-TrphDc-00231-00059060-00059294 Jason check tatemiya invented the +duOO-TrphDc-00232-00059295-00059699 concept in technology in 1996 point one +duOO-TrphDc-00233-00059700-00060001 nine nine seven virtual reality therapy +duOO-TrphDc-00234-00060002-00060338 virtual reality immersion therapy RV rit +duOO-TrphDc-00235-00060339-00060563 as a method using specially encoded +duOO-TrphDc-00236-00060564-00060764 virtual environments and computers to +duOO-TrphDc-00237-00060765-00060989 evaluate and treat anxiety disorders +duOO-TrphDc-00238-00060990-00061358 such as acrophobia or PTSD conceived in +duOO-TrphDc-00239-00061359-00061646 the early 1990s by dr. ralph Lampson v +duOO-TrphDc-00240-00061647-00061879 rit was clinically proven in the key +duOO-TrphDc-00241-00061880-00062036 patent six million four hundred +duOO-TrphDc-00242-00062037-00062300 twenty-five thousand seven hundred sixty +duOO-TrphDc-00243-00062301-00062570 four was filed in 1997 for this major +duOO-TrphDc-00244-00062571-00062774 contribution to treatment of medical +duOO-TrphDc-00245-00062775-00062966 conditions involving sensory induced +duOO-TrphDc-00246-00062966-00063212 disorders by recreating such sensations +duOO-TrphDc-00247-00063213-00063379 in a controlled manner in an immersive +duOO-TrphDc-00248-00063380-00063590 virtual environment with feedback to +duOO-TrphDc-00249-00063591-00063761 achieve mastery over the causative +duOO-TrphDc-00250-00063762-00064298 sensations 0.199 8hv LS fan an h VLS fan +duOO-TrphDc-00251-00064299-00064760 h VL s stands for high volume low speed +duOO-TrphDc-00252-00064761-00065051 is a type of rotational mechanical fan +duOO-TrphDc-00253-00065052-00065240 that moves large amounts of circulating +duOO-TrphDc-00254-00065241-00065294 air +duOO-TrphDc-00255-00065295-00065603 in addition h v LS fans have been found +duOO-TrphDc-00256-00065604-00065789 to be more beneficial than traditional +duOO-TrphDc-00257-00065790-00065960 hvac fans as they are more cost +duOO-TrphDc-00258-00065961-00066146 effective as well as having a stronger +duOO-TrphDc-00259-00066147-00066317 cooling effect while helping to maintain +duOO-TrphDc-00260-00066318-00066535 a constant temperature and humidity +duOO-TrphDc-00261-00066536-00066827 using ten overhead airfoil blades in a +duOO-TrphDc-00262-00066828-00066866 barn +duOO-TrphDc-00263-00066867-00067202 the hv LS fan was invented in 1998 by +duOO-TrphDc-00264-00067203-00067406 Walter Boyd who was challenged to find a +duOO-TrphDc-00265-00067407-00067574 better means to reduce the heat stress +duOO-TrphDc-00266-00067575-00067763 of dairy cattle which in turn would +duOO-TrphDc-00267-00067764-00067943 increase milk production point one nine +duOO-TrphDc-00268-00067944-00068276 nine nine Torino scale the Torino scale +duOO-TrphDc-00269-00068277-00068636 invented by Richard P benzyl in 1999 is +duOO-TrphDc-00270-00068637-00068834 a method for categorizing the impact +duOO-TrphDc-00271-00068835-00068996 hazard associated with near-earth +duOO-TrphDc-00272-00068997-00069272 objects any OS such as asteroids and +duOO-TrphDc-00273-00069273-00069530 comets it was intended as a tool for +duOO-TrphDc-00274-00069531-00069770 astronomers in the public to assess the +duOO-TrphDc-00275-00069771-00069971 seriousness of collision predictions by +duOO-TrphDc-00276-00069972-00070181 combining probability statistics and +duOO-TrphDc-00277-00070182-00070385 known kinetic damage potentials into a +duOO-TrphDc-00278-00070386-00070577 single threat value point one nine nine +duOO-TrphDc-00279-00070578-00070904 nine phase change incubator the phase +duOO-TrphDc-00280-00070905-00071069 change incubator is a low-cost +duOO-TrphDc-00281-00071070-00071288 low-maintenance incubator to help test +duOO-TrphDc-00282-00071289-00071597 for microorganisms in water supplies it +duOO-TrphDc-00283-00071598-00071795 uses small balls containing a chemical +duOO-TrphDc-00284-00071796-00072014 compound that when heated and then kept +duOO-TrphDc-00285-00072015-00072206 insulated will stay at 37 degrees +duOO-TrphDc-00286-00072207-00072554 Celsius approximately 99 degrees +duOO-TrphDc-00287-00072555-00072908 Fahrenheit for 24 hours MIT professor +duOO-TrphDc-00288-00072909-00073133 and engineer Amy B Smith invented the +duOO-TrphDc-00289-00073134-00073514 phase change incubator in 1999 point one +duOO-TrphDc-00290-00073515-00073768 nine nine nine bowtie cotter pin a +duOO-TrphDc-00291-00073769-00074021 bowtie cotter pin as a formed wire +duOO-TrphDc-00292-00074022-00074213 fastener that resembles an arc clip +duOO-TrphDc-00293-00074214-00074458 except it positively locks when install +duOO-TrphDc-00294-00074459-00074765 Ruis Li ke and Roman J Baus first +duOO-TrphDc-00295-00074766-00075064 patented the bowtie cotter pin in 1999 +duOO-TrphDc-00296-00075065-00075341 US patent numbers six million one +duOO-TrphDc-00297-00075342-00075536 hundred thirty-five thousand six hundred +duOO-TrphDc-00298-00075537-00075785 ninety three was filed on March 23rd +duOO-TrphDc-00299-00075786-00076076 1999 and issued to Li ke and Baus on +duOO-TrphDc-00300-00076077-00076367 October 24 2000 point one nine nine nine +duOO-TrphDc-00301-00076368-00076682 I bought the I bought as a stable and +duOO-TrphDc-00302-00076683-00076880 mobile powered wheelchair that balances +duOO-TrphDc-00303-00076881-00077192 on two of a total of six wheels the iBot +duOO-TrphDc-00304-00077193-00077408 is capable of climbing stairs as well as +duOO-TrphDc-00305-00077409-00077585 giving the user the ability to make eye +duOO-TrphDc-00306-00077586-00077870 contact with a standing individual Dean +duOO-TrphDc-00307-00077871-00078218 Kaman invented the iBot in 1999 came and +duOO-TrphDc-00308-00078219-00078473 filed US patent numbers six million +duOO-TrphDc-00309-00078474-00078689 three hundred eleven thousand seven +duOO-TrphDc-00310-00078690-00079019 hundred ninety four on October 27 1999 +duOO-TrphDc-00311-00079020-00079250 and later being issued on November 6th +duOO-TrphDc-00312-00079251-00079675 2001 +duOO-TrphDc-00313-00079676-00080171 topic 2000s decade +duOO-TrphDc-00314-00080172-00080583 mm to surf a spin exchange relaxation +duOO-TrphDc-00315-00080584-00080826 free surf magnetometer achieves very +duOO-TrphDc-00316-00080827-00081030 high magnetic field sensitivity by +duOO-TrphDc-00317-00081031-00081213 monitoring a high density vapor of +duOO-TrphDc-00318-00081214-00081432 alkali metal atoms precessing in a near +duOO-TrphDc-00319-00081433-00081753 zero magnetic field surf magnetometers +duOO-TrphDc-00320-00081754-00081945 are among the most sensitive magnetic +duOO-TrphDc-00321-00081946-00082161 field sensors and in some cases exceed +duOO-TrphDc-00322-00082162-00082335 the performance of squid detectors of +duOO-TrphDc-00323-00082336-00082641 equivalent size the surf magnetometer +duOO-TrphDc-00324-00082642-00082866 was invented by Michael v ROM Ollie's at +duOO-TrphDc-00325-00082867-00083115 Princeton University in 2000 two point +duOO-TrphDc-00326-00083116-00083291 two zero zero three fermionic condensate +duOO-TrphDc-00327-00083292-00083694 a fermionic condensate as a superfluid +duOO-TrphDc-00328-00083695-00083910 phase formed by fermionic particles at +duOO-TrphDc-00329-00083911-00084153 low temperatures the first atomic +duOO-TrphDc-00330-00084154-00084378 fermionic condensate was invented by +duOO-TrphDc-00331-00084379-00084666 deborah s Jin in 2003 point two zero +duOO-TrphDc-00332-00084667-00084864 zero three slingshot water vapor +duOO-TrphDc-00333-00084865-00085161 distillation system slingshot as a +duOO-TrphDc-00334-00085162-00085359 portable water purification device +duOO-TrphDc-00335-00085360-00085554 powered by a Stirling engine running on +duOO-TrphDc-00336-00085555-00085845 a combustible fuel source the size of a +duOO-TrphDc-00337-00085846-00086037 dorm fridge the slingshot is claimed to +duOO-TrphDc-00338-00086038-00086226 be capable of turning any water source +duOO-TrphDc-00339-00086227-00086418 such as urine or salt water into +duOO-TrphDc-00340-00086419-00086679 drinking water Dean came and invented +duOO-TrphDc-00341-00086680-00086943 the slingshot came and filed US patent +duOO-TrphDc-00342-00086944-00087129 numbers seven million three hundred +duOO-TrphDc-00343-00087130-00087318 forty thousand eight hundred seventy +duOO-TrphDc-00344-00087319-00087621 nine on November 13 2003 for the device +duOO-TrphDc-00345-00087622-00087909 which was issued on March 11 2008 point +duOO-TrphDc-00346-00087910-00088178 two zero zero seven man wire battery a +duOO-TrphDc-00347-00088179-00088446 nano wire battery is a lithium ion +duOO-TrphDc-00348-00088447-00088644 battery consisting of a stainless steel +duOO-TrphDc-00349-00088645-00088919 anode covered in silicon nanowires +duOO-TrphDc-00350-00088920-00089172 silicon which stores ten times more +duOO-TrphDc-00351-00089173-00089364 lithium than graphite allows a far +duOO-TrphDc-00352-00089365-00089583 greater energy density on a steel anode +duOO-TrphDc-00353-00089584-00089763 thus reducing the mass of the battery +duOO-TrphDc-00354-00089764-00090063 the high surface area further allows for +duOO-TrphDc-00355-00090064-00090267 fast charging and discharging the +duOO-TrphDc-00356-00090268-00090492 practicality of nano wire batteries as +duOO-TrphDc-00357-00090493-00090663 reasoned that a laptop computer that +duOO-TrphDc-00358-00090664-00090888 runs on a regular lithium ion battery +duOO-TrphDc-00359-00090889-00091095 for two hours could potentially operate +duOO-TrphDc-00360-00091096-00091338 up to 20 hours using a nano wire battery +duOO-TrphDc-00361-00091339-00091506 without recharging which would be a +duOO-TrphDc-00362-00091507-00091716 considerable advantage for many people +duOO-TrphDc-00363-00091717-00091917 resulting in energy conservation and +duOO-TrphDc-00364-00091918-00092232 cost savings the nanowire battery was Co +duOO-TrphDc-00365-00092233-00092526 invented in 2007 by Chinese American +duOO-TrphDc-00366-00092527-00092763 doctor yi cui an assistant professor of +duOO-TrphDc-00367-00092764-00092976 materials science and engineering along +duOO-TrphDc-00368-00092977-00093120 with his colleagues at Stanford +duOO-TrphDc-00369-00093121-00093315 University point two zero zero eight +duOO-TrphDc-00370-00093316-00093530 Bionic contact lens +duOO-TrphDc-00371-00093531-00093800 a bionic contact lens as a digital +duOO-TrphDc-00372-00093801-00094028 contact lens worn directly on the human +duOO-TrphDc-00373-00094029-00094211 eye which in the future scientists +duOO-TrphDc-00374-00094212-00094385 believe could one day serve as a useful +duOO-TrphDc-00375-00094386-00094619 virtual platform for activities such as +duOO-TrphDc-00376-00094620-00094859 surfing the World Wide Web superimposing +duOO-TrphDc-00377-00094860-00095075 images on real-world objects playing +duOO-TrphDc-00378-00095076-00095276 video games for entertainment and for +duOO-TrphDc-00379-00095277-00095465 monitoring patient's medical conditions +duOO-TrphDc-00380-00095466-00095765 the bionic contact lens as a form of +duOO-TrphDc-00381-00095766-00095984 nanotechnology and micro fabrication +duOO-TrphDc-00382-00095985-00096206 constructed of light-emitting diodes and +duOO-TrphDc-00383-00096207-00096415 antennae an electronic circuit wiring +duOO-TrphDc-00384-00096416-00096757 the Bionic contact lens as the 2008 +duOO-TrphDc-00385-00096758-00096980 creation of iranian-american Babak +duOO-TrphDc-00386-00096981-00097187 Parvez an electrical engineer at the +duOO-TrphDc-00387-00097188-00097837 University of Washington UW in Seattle +duOO-TrphDc-00388-00097838-00098297 topic see also +duOO-TrphDc-00389-00098298-00098799 topic footnotes +duOO-TrphDc-00390-00098800-00099321 topic further reading +duOO-TrphDc-00391-00099322-00099615 diet Joanne Weissman a nation of +duOO-TrphDc-00392-00099616-00099899 inventors Carlisle Massachusetts +duOO-TrphDc-00393-00099900-00100329 Discovery Enterprises Limited 2001 Haven +duOO-TrphDc-00394-00100330-00100647 Kendal 100 greatest science inventions +duOO-TrphDc-00395-00100648-00100888 of all time Westport Connecticut +duOO-TrphDc-00396-00100889-00101334 libraries unlimited 2006 hoppin Egan +duOO-TrphDc-00397-00101335-00101649 lorraine inventors and inventions new +duOO-TrphDc-00398-00101650-00101841 york city new york scholastic +duOO-TrphDc-00399-00101842-00102336 incorporated 1997 me o Eveline inventors +duOO-TrphDc-00400-00102337-00102588 and inventions new york city new york +duOO-TrphDc-00401-00102589-00102926 Marshall Cavendish corporation 2008 +duOO-TrphDc-00402-00102927-00103304 Philbin Tom the 100 greatest inventions +duOO-TrphDc-00403-00103305-00103553 of all time New York City New York +duOO-TrphDc-00404-00103554-00104230 Kensington publishing incorporated 2003 +duOO-TrphDc-00405-00104231-00104781 topic external links +duOO-TrphDc-00406-00104782-00105220 American inventors Google u.s. patent +duOO-TrphDc-00407-00105221-00105433 search PBS +duOO-TrphDc-00408-00105433-00105759 they made America MIT invention +duOO-TrphDc-00409-00105760-00106102 dimension NASA scientific and technical +duOO-TrphDc-00410-00106103-00106367 information NASA spin-off +duOO-TrphDc-00411-00106368-00106547 National Inventors Hall of Fame +duOO-TrphDc-00412-00106548-00106984 Foundation the great idea finder United +duOO-TrphDc-00413-00106985-00107345 States Patent and Trademark Office +dzjSuDdeZQE-00000-00000079-00000342 so far we've only focused on the binary +dzjSuDdeZQE-00001-00000343-00000534 classification problem +dzjSuDdeZQE-00002-00000535-00000678 meaning +dzjSuDdeZQE-00003-00000679-00000871 we're only building models +dzjSuDdeZQE-00004-00000872-00001031 that tell the difference between one +dzjSuDdeZQE-00005-00001032-00001199 class and another class +dzjSuDdeZQE-00006-00001200-00001358 but the reality is that the world is +dzjSuDdeZQE-00007-00001359-00001495 filled with +dzjSuDdeZQE-00008-00001496-00001679 problems that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00009-00001680-00001863 actually have multiple +dzjSuDdeZQE-00010-00001864-00002014 possible classes +dzjSuDdeZQE-00011-00002016-00002191 so if we're looking at an image we might +dzjSuDdeZQE-00012-00002192-00002367 want to tell the difference between a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00013-00002368-00002599 dog and a cat and a horse and an +dzjSuDdeZQE-00014-00002600-00003079 elephant etc +dzjSuDdeZQE-00015-00003080-00003238 and so we'd like to be able to solve +dzjSuDdeZQE-00016-00003239-00003406 this type of a problem +dzjSuDdeZQE-00017-00003407-00003486 um +dzjSuDdeZQE-00018-00003488-00003863 but with uh any sort of classifier that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00019-00003864-00004031 draws a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00020-00004032-00004295 surface across some sort of an end space +dzjSuDdeZQE-00021-00004296-00004527 in our case we're drawing +dzjSuDdeZQE-00022-00004528-00004702 a hyperplane +dzjSuDdeZQE-00023-00004703-00004991 with the sgd classifier we necessarily +dzjSuDdeZQE-00024-00004992-00005335 have a binary type of an approach +dzjSuDdeZQE-00025-00005336-00005567 but the question is can we +dzjSuDdeZQE-00026-00005568-00005854 make use of this mechanism in order to +dzjSuDdeZQE-00027-00005855-00006134 build a multi-class classifier +dzjSuDdeZQE-00028-00006135-00006422 and and the the answer is yes and the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00029-00006423-00006655 approach is to not build just a single +dzjSuDdeZQE-00030-00006656-00006791 classifier +dzjSuDdeZQE-00031-00006792-00006967 but to actually build a whole set of +dzjSuDdeZQE-00032-00006968-00007191 binary classifiers and then when we're +dzjSuDdeZQE-00033-00007192-00007470 presented with a novel input we ask each +dzjSuDdeZQE-00034-00007472-00007742 of the classifiers what its answer is +dzjSuDdeZQE-00035-00007743-00007887 and then we aggregate those answers +dzjSuDdeZQE-00036-00007888-00008103 together to produce a single answer for +dzjSuDdeZQE-00037-00008104-00008495 the aggregate classifier +dzjSuDdeZQE-00038-00008496-00008646 so let's look at this +dzjSuDdeZQE-00039-00008647-00008846 in drawing form so i'm drawing a feature +dzjSuDdeZQE-00040-00008847-00009023 space here +dzjSuDdeZQE-00041-00009024-00009383 we'll call that x0 versus x1 +dzjSuDdeZQE-00042-00009384-00009646 and before we were dealing with +dzjSuDdeZQE-00043-00009647-00009783 uh telling that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00044-00009784-00009959 the difference between +dzjSuDdeZQE-00045-00009960-00010319 a set of positive examples and a set of +dzjSuDdeZQE-00046-00010320-00010871 negative examples +dzjSuDdeZQE-00047-00010872-00011135 and now what we're going to do is add +dzjSuDdeZQE-00048-00011136-00011438 one or more additional classes in this +dzjSuDdeZQE-00049-00011439-00012223 case i'm going to add a set of +dzjSuDdeZQE-00050-00012224-00012446 a set of o's here to indicate this third +dzjSuDdeZQE-00051-00012447-00012815 class +dzjSuDdeZQE-00052-00012816-00012999 so looking at this feature space and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00053-00013000-00013286 where the pluses and minuses and o's +dzjSuDdeZQE-00054-00013287-00013599 are scattered we could imagine actually +dzjSuDdeZQE-00055-00013600-00013758 drawing +dzjSuDdeZQE-00056-00013759-00013879 a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00057-00013880-00014207 set of decision surfaces here so here's +dzjSuDdeZQE-00058-00014208-00014447 one line segment +dzjSuDdeZQE-00059-00014447-00014663 that ends at this point +dzjSuDdeZQE-00060-00014663-00014855 and then another one picks up from here +dzjSuDdeZQE-00061-00014856-00015103 and say goes in this direction +dzjSuDdeZQE-00062-00015104-00015327 and another one +dzjSuDdeZQE-00063-00015328-00015644 heads off in this direction here and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00064-00015644-00015791 [Music] +dzjSuDdeZQE-00065-00015791-00015966 with with this +dzjSuDdeZQE-00066-00015968-00016327 set of line segments we can separate +dzjSuDdeZQE-00067-00016328-00016679 these three different classes +dzjSuDdeZQE-00068-00016680-00016958 so how do we go about +dzjSuDdeZQE-00069-00016959-00017055 taking +dzjSuDdeZQE-00070-00017056-00017350 a set of binary classifiers and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00071-00017351-00017535 translating it into +dzjSuDdeZQE-00072-00017536-00017814 a classifier that solves this particular +dzjSuDdeZQE-00073-00017815-00017919 problem +dzjSuDdeZQE-00074-00017920-00018327 so one possibility is that we +dzjSuDdeZQE-00075-00018328-00018447 that we focus +dzjSuDdeZQE-00076-00018448-00018750 not on all of the input samples but we +dzjSuDdeZQE-00077-00018751-00019030 only focus on pairs of classes uh at +dzjSuDdeZQE-00078-00019031-00019311 once +dzjSuDdeZQE-00079-00019312-00019583 so for example let's let's imagine +dzjSuDdeZQE-00080-00019584-00019863 building a classifier that makes a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00081-00019864-00020119 distinction between all of the pluses +dzjSuDdeZQE-00082-00020120-00020247 and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00083-00020248-00020527 and all of the o's so that bs is short +dzjSuDdeZQE-00084-00020528-00020703 for verses +dzjSuDdeZQE-00085-00020704-00020822 so +dzjSuDdeZQE-00086-00020823-00021094 what i can do is build a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00087-00021095-00021255 a line segment +dzjSuDdeZQE-00088-00021256-00021558 sorry a line through this feature space +dzjSuDdeZQE-00089-00021559-00021822 that makes this distinction between the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00090-00021823-00022158 uh the pluses and and the o's +dzjSuDdeZQE-00091-00022159-00022303 so anything on the left-hand side is +dzjSuDdeZQE-00092-00022304-00022543 plus anything on the the right-hand side +dzjSuDdeZQE-00093-00022544-00022743 is those +dzjSuDdeZQE-00094-00022744-00022903 all right let's now +dzjSuDdeZQE-00095-00022904-00023222 take another +dzjSuDdeZQE-00096-00023223-00023647 pair so we'll do pluses versus +dzjSuDdeZQE-00097-00023648-00023903 minuses +dzjSuDdeZQE-00098-00023904-00024086 and i can draw +dzjSuDdeZQE-00099-00024087-00024286 a line +dzjSuDdeZQE-00100-00024287-00024671 through say this space here +dzjSuDdeZQE-00101-00024672-00024878 that separates all of the pluses from +dzjSuDdeZQE-00102-00024879-00025255 the minuses +dzjSuDdeZQE-00103-00025256-00025662 and then finally +dzjSuDdeZQE-00104-00025663-00025839 let's pick a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00105-00025839-00026190 blue curve here let's build a model that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00106-00026191-00026462 makes a distinction between the the o's +dzjSuDdeZQE-00107-00026463-00026646 versus the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00108-00026647-00026831 the negatives +dzjSuDdeZQE-00109-00026832-00026951 and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00110-00026952-00027407 if i draw a line say along here +dzjSuDdeZQE-00111-00027408-00027646 then that perfectly separates the the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00112-00027647-00028087 o's from from the negatives +dzjSuDdeZQE-00113-00028088-00028574 so now imagine that i've +dzjSuDdeZQE-00114-00028575-00028895 i present this model with +dzjSuDdeZQE-00115-00028895-00029174 a novel a novel point so that's the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00116-00029175-00029367 light green that i just filled in there +dzjSuDdeZQE-00117-00029368-00029687 and we want to classify that so what the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00118-00029688-00030031 the green classifier is going to do +dzjSuDdeZQE-00119-00030032-00030199 is +dzjSuDdeZQE-00120-00030200-00030399 if it's going to +dzjSuDdeZQE-00121-00030400-00030599 so that that that made a distinction +dzjSuDdeZQE-00122-00030600-00030990 between pluses and o's +dzjSuDdeZQE-00123-00030991-00031111 since +dzjSuDdeZQE-00124-00031112-00031302 this new point falls on the right hand +dzjSuDdeZQE-00125-00031303-00031495 side of that line +dzjSuDdeZQE-00126-00031495-00032023 it's going to give a vote for an o +dzjSuDdeZQE-00127-00032024-00032190 for the purple +dzjSuDdeZQE-00128-00032191-00032367 line +dzjSuDdeZQE-00129-00032368-00032655 it falls above the line so it gives a a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00130-00032656-00032951 vote for the pluses +dzjSuDdeZQE-00131-00032952-00033271 and for the blue line +dzjSuDdeZQE-00132-00033272-00033439 because it falls +dzjSuDdeZQE-00133-00033440-00033735 above and to the right of the blue line +dzjSuDdeZQE-00134-00033736-00033918 it's going to +dzjSuDdeZQE-00135-00033919-00034223 give a vote for the o's +dzjSuDdeZQE-00136-00034224-00034559 so so now we have two votes for os one +dzjSuDdeZQE-00137-00034560-00034846 vote for plus and no votes for minus so +dzjSuDdeZQE-00138-00034847-00035118 the aggregate output is going to +dzjSuDdeZQE-00139-00035119-00035343 be uh oh +dzjSuDdeZQE-00140-00035344-00035583 and this sort of matches our intuition +dzjSuDdeZQE-00141-00035584-00035815 uh given our original +dzjSuDdeZQE-00142-00035816-00035935 set of +dzjSuDdeZQE-00143-00035936-00036127 uh of orange lines which are sort of +dzjSuDdeZQE-00144-00036128-00036335 covered up at this point but that new +dzjSuDdeZQE-00145-00036336-00036551 point sort of falls a little bit closer +dzjSuDdeZQE-00146-00036552-00036902 to all of our purple o's than it does +dzjSuDdeZQE-00147-00036903-00037230 the pluses or the minuses +dzjSuDdeZQE-00148-00037231-00037399 so what i've just presented is an +dzjSuDdeZQE-00149-00037400-00037639 approach called one versus one +dzjSuDdeZQE-00150-00037640-00037751 and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00151-00037752-00037846 uh +dzjSuDdeZQE-00152-00037847-00038055 and what we do is literally walk through +dzjSuDdeZQE-00153-00038056-00038390 every possible pair of uh classes and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00154-00038391-00038567 build a binary classifier that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00155-00038568-00038759 distinguishes just between those two +dzjSuDdeZQE-00156-00038760-00038983 classes +dzjSuDdeZQE-00157-00038984-00039207 in order to do this we need to order n +dzjSuDdeZQE-00158-00039208-00039318 squared +dzjSuDdeZQE-00159-00039319-00039679 classifiers so as n starts to get big +dzjSuDdeZQE-00160-00039680-00039935 it does get quite expensive to to build +dzjSuDdeZQE-00161-00039936-00040095 all the classifiers that we need for +dzjSuDdeZQE-00162-00040096-00040327 this +dzjSuDdeZQE-00163-00040328-00040502 we are also making an implicit +dzjSuDdeZQE-00164-00040503-00040655 assumption here +dzjSuDdeZQE-00165-00040656-00040958 that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00166-00040959-00041143 if i if i give a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00167-00041144-00041271 a new +dzjSuDdeZQE-00168-00041272-00041567 uh input that belongs +dzjSuDdeZQE-00169-00041568-00041902 in in truth to a particular class that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00170-00041903-00042135 any classifier that that distinguishes +dzjSuDdeZQE-00171-00042136-00042471 between class a and class b +dzjSuDdeZQE-00172-00042472-00042630 where a and b +dzjSuDdeZQE-00173-00042631-00042911 do not correspond to the the ground +dzjSuDdeZQE-00174-00042912-00043158 truth label of that input point +dzjSuDdeZQE-00175-00043159-00043358 we we're going to make an assumption +dzjSuDdeZQE-00176-00043359-00043518 that those two +dzjSuDdeZQE-00177-00043519-00043695 uh classes +dzjSuDdeZQE-00178-00043696-00043830 uh +dzjSuDdeZQE-00179-00043831-00044055 the the point falls essentially randomly +dzjSuDdeZQE-00180-00044056-00044271 between those two classes that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00181-00044272-00044518 in other words there aren't any biases +dzjSuDdeZQE-00182-00044519-00044871 for one class versus another +dzjSuDdeZQE-00183-00044872-00045071 in practice sometimes we can make that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00184-00045072-00045318 assumption in other scenarios this is +dzjSuDdeZQE-00185-00045319-00045535 not necessarily a good assumption so we +dzjSuDdeZQE-00186-00045536-00045679 have a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00187-00045680-00045855 our set of +dzjSuDdeZQE-00188-00045856-00046007 input samples again here that we're +dzjSuDdeZQE-00189-00046008-00046199 using for training +dzjSuDdeZQE-00190-00046200-00046287 and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00191-00046288-00046439 another distinct +dzjSuDdeZQE-00192-00046440-00046686 another approach that we can take is one +dzjSuDdeZQE-00193-00046687-00046839 where we +dzjSuDdeZQE-00194-00046840-00047071 make a distinction between one class and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00195-00047072-00047343 all other classes +dzjSuDdeZQE-00196-00047344-00047567 so let's go ahead and construct uh some +dzjSuDdeZQE-00197-00047568-00048055 of those curves +dzjSuDdeZQE-00198-00048056-00048246 so we'll start with with green we're +dzjSuDdeZQE-00199-00048247-00048358 going to +dzjSuDdeZQE-00200-00048359-00048830 distinguish green versus +dzjSuDdeZQE-00201-00048831-00048999 o's and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00202-00049000-00049127 negatives +dzjSuDdeZQE-00203-00049128-00049439 so for that what do we want is a line +dzjSuDdeZQE-00204-00049440-00049558 that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00205-00049559-00049823 cuts +dzjSuDdeZQE-00206-00049824-00049999 cuts like this that's not +dzjSuDdeZQE-00207-00050000-00050190 too different than +dzjSuDdeZQE-00208-00050191-00050358 the line that we had running along that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00209-00050359-00050479 same +dzjSuDdeZQE-00210-00050480-00050702 region before +dzjSuDdeZQE-00211-00050703-00050983 uh the next is +dzjSuDdeZQE-00212-00050984-00051127 to build +dzjSuDdeZQE-00213-00051128-00051487 a line say of os versus the others which +dzjSuDdeZQE-00214-00051488-00051750 is which are plus and minus +dzjSuDdeZQE-00215-00051751-00051958 so for that we need +dzjSuDdeZQE-00216-00051959-00052263 a line that does something along +dzjSuDdeZQE-00217-00052264-00052503 these lines +dzjSuDdeZQE-00218-00052504-00052750 and then +dzjSuDdeZQE-00219-00052751-00052950 finally we need to make a distinction +dzjSuDdeZQE-00220-00052951-00053191 between the negatives +dzjSuDdeZQE-00221-00053191-00053319 and the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00222-00053320-00053591 pluses and o's +dzjSuDdeZQE-00223-00053591-00053750 this particular +dzjSuDdeZQE-00224-00053751-00054126 case there isn't a perfect solution +dzjSuDdeZQE-00225-00054127-00054503 i'm going to draw in a solution that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00226-00054504-00054615 sits +dzjSuDdeZQE-00227-00054616-00054775 right about here +dzjSuDdeZQE-00228-00054776-00054991 and depending upon what our +dzjSuDdeZQE-00229-00054991-00055215 learning metrics are we might +dzjSuDdeZQE-00230-00055216-00055607 make somewhat different choices there +dzjSuDdeZQE-00231-00055608-00055823 so here i'm i'm only misclassifying +dzjSuDdeZQE-00232-00055824-00056007 three of the training points +dzjSuDdeZQE-00233-00056008-00056126 okay so +dzjSuDdeZQE-00234-00056127-00056326 let's go ahead and ask +dzjSuDdeZQE-00235-00056327-00056766 what happens in this scenario +dzjSuDdeZQE-00236-00056767-00056903 as to +dzjSuDdeZQE-00237-00056904-00057279 uh what a training a new point +dzjSuDdeZQE-00238-00057279-00057638 um how it might be classified so let's +dzjSuDdeZQE-00239-00057639-00057807 let's go ahead and put +dzjSuDdeZQE-00240-00057808-00057991 our new point there the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00241-00057991-00058247 orange star +dzjSuDdeZQE-00242-00058248-00058447 for the green line this orange star +dzjSuDdeZQE-00243-00058448-00058566 falls +dzjSuDdeZQE-00244-00058567-00058750 above and to the left +dzjSuDdeZQE-00245-00058751-00058911 and that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00246-00058912-00059103 means that +dzjSuDdeZQE-00247-00059104-00059342 uh that we're +dzjSuDdeZQE-00248-00059344-00059694 giving a plus answer +dzjSuDdeZQE-00249-00059695-00060030 for the purple line this line falls uh +dzjSuDdeZQE-00250-00060032-00060142 to the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00251-00060144-00060526 uh to the right and and upper and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00252-00060527-00060830 so it gets an o +dzjSuDdeZQE-00253-00060832-00061135 and for the blue line +dzjSuDdeZQE-00254-00061136-00061382 we fall +dzjSuDdeZQE-00255-00061383-00061575 uh to the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00256-00061576-00061919 uh to the upper uh region of that blue +dzjSuDdeZQE-00257-00061920-00062038 line +dzjSuDdeZQE-00258-00062039-00062126 so +dzjSuDdeZQE-00259-00062127-00062647 it actually votes for for this one here +dzjSuDdeZQE-00260-00062648-00063054 so this particular case +dzjSuDdeZQE-00261-00063055-00063582 the the answer for the aggregate +dzjSuDdeZQE-00262-00063583-00063919 is is a little bit unclear uh because +dzjSuDdeZQE-00263-00063920-00064071 plus and o +dzjSuDdeZQE-00264-00064072-00064279 receive the same number of votes but we +dzjSuDdeZQE-00265-00064279-00064559 we could express this probabilistically +dzjSuDdeZQE-00266-00064560-00064938 by saying 0.5 for plus +dzjSuDdeZQE-00267-00064939-00065103 0.540 +dzjSuDdeZQE-00268-00065104-00065199 and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00269-00065200-00065399 for minus we we assign a zero +dzjSuDdeZQE-00270-00065400-00065582 probability +dzjSuDdeZQE-00271-00065583-00065799 and if we were forced to actually select +dzjSuDdeZQE-00272-00065800-00066038 one of those classes in a crisp +dzjSuDdeZQE-00273-00066039-00066326 prediction problem then we +dzjSuDdeZQE-00274-00066327-00066663 have to pick randomly between those two +dzjSuDdeZQE-00275-00066664-00067126 if i move the star a little bit +dzjSuDdeZQE-00276-00067127-00067282 let's do +dzjSuDdeZQE-00277-00067283-00067623 that we'll make the make a brown star +dzjSuDdeZQE-00278-00067624-00067838 over here so it's not too far away from +dzjSuDdeZQE-00279-00067839-00068031 the orange star +dzjSuDdeZQE-00280-00068032-00068215 the only answer that i'm changing here +dzjSuDdeZQE-00281-00068216-00068479 is the answer that the green +dzjSuDdeZQE-00282-00068480-00068791 line gives us so we would end up with +dzjSuDdeZQE-00283-00068792-00069087 with this answer here and not this +dzjSuDdeZQE-00284-00069088-00069303 answer over here +dzjSuDdeZQE-00285-00069304-00069638 in this particular case the aggregate +dzjSuDdeZQE-00286-00069639-00069935 is going to see one +dzjSuDdeZQE-00287-00069936-00070382 one vote for an o +dzjSuDdeZQE-00288-00070383-00070494 and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00289-00070495-00070903 uh and then uh zero votes for plus and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00290-00070904-00071103 minus i'm focusing on the votes that are +dzjSuDdeZQE-00291-00071104-00071447 tallied on the left hand side of uh of +dzjSuDdeZQE-00292-00071448-00071631 this part of the diagram so i'm focused +dzjSuDdeZQE-00293-00071632-00071887 right in here +dzjSuDdeZQE-00294-00071888-00072143 so in this case the aggregate answer +dzjSuDdeZQE-00295-00072144-00072303 ends up being +dzjSuDdeZQE-00296-00072304-00072455 uh oh +dzjSuDdeZQE-00297-00072456-00072671 and and that matches our our intuition +dzjSuDdeZQE-00298-00072672-00072926 nicely +dzjSuDdeZQE-00299-00072927-00073103 so this particular approach is something +dzjSuDdeZQE-00300-00073104-00073375 called one versus all +dzjSuDdeZQE-00301-00073376-00073767 and the process is that for each class +dzjSuDdeZQE-00302-00073768-00073991 we we create a classifier that makes a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00303-00073992-00074223 distinction between that class and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00304-00074224-00074438 all other samples that we have in our +dzjSuDdeZQE-00305-00074439-00074655 training set +dzjSuDdeZQE-00306-00074656-00075023 in this case we need only n +dzjSuDdeZQE-00307-00075024-00075271 different classifiers we don't need +dzjSuDdeZQE-00308-00075272-00075479 order n squared +dzjSuDdeZQE-00309-00075480-00075671 uh the challenge +dzjSuDdeZQE-00310-00075672-00075943 in in this case can be that the decision +dzjSuDdeZQE-00311-00075944-00076135 surfaces might need to be a bit more +dzjSuDdeZQE-00312-00076136-00076326 complex in order to +dzjSuDdeZQE-00313-00076327-00076591 really capture the nature of the data we +dzjSuDdeZQE-00314-00076592-00076782 actually saw that in this example that i +dzjSuDdeZQE-00315-00076783-00077031 was constructing on the fly +dzjSuDdeZQE-00316-00077032-00077247 so so there's definitely a trade-off +dzjSuDdeZQE-00317-00077248-00077535 here between taking out +dzjSuDdeZQE-00318-00077536-00077615 a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00319-00077616-00077887 one versus one approach uh as compared +dzjSuDdeZQE-00320-00077888-00078055 to a one versus +dzjSuDdeZQE-00321-00078056-00078375 uh all approach +dzjSuDdeZQE-00322-00078376-00078455 where +dzjSuDdeZQE-00323-00078456-00078679 uh where one is +dzjSuDdeZQE-00324-00078680-00078871 less expensive +dzjSuDdeZQE-00325-00078872-00078943 but +dzjSuDdeZQE-00326-00078944-00079175 requires more complicated decision +dzjSuDdeZQE-00327-00079176-00079350 surfaces +dzjSuDdeZQE-00328-00079351-00079623 and the other is +dzjSuDdeZQE-00329-00079624-00079903 more expensive but doesn't require as +dzjSuDdeZQE-00330-00079904-00080262 many as complex a decision surface +dzjSuDdeZQE-00331-00080263-00080487 i want to say one thing about the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00332-00080488-00080726 uh sgd classifier that we've already +dzjSuDdeZQE-00333-00080727-00080879 talked about and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00334-00080880-00081215 gone through some examples with +dzjSuDdeZQE-00335-00081216-00081375 this particular +dzjSuDdeZQE-00336-00081376-00081655 python class actually automatically +dzjSuDdeZQE-00337-00081656-00081911 detects when it is faced with a +dzjSuDdeZQE-00338-00081912-00082175 non-binary classification problem and it +dzjSuDdeZQE-00339-00082176-00082462 does this by looking at the total number +dzjSuDdeZQE-00340-00082463-00082550 of +dzjSuDdeZQE-00341-00082551-00082743 classes that are presented in the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00342-00082744-00082975 desired output +dzjSuDdeZQE-00343-00082976-00083399 variable during the fitting process +dzjSuDdeZQE-00344-00083400-00083623 unless you force it to +dzjSuDdeZQE-00345-00083624-00083935 you choose one of the approaches it will +dzjSuDdeZQE-00346-00083936-00084135 dynamically make a choice between the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00347-00084136-00084399 1v1 and the 1v all +dzjSuDdeZQE-00348-00084400-00084526 approach and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00349-00084527-00084623 in +dzjSuDdeZQE-00350-00084624-00084943 the fundamental deciding +dzjSuDdeZQE-00351-00084944-00085311 point here is how many classes are there +dzjSuDdeZQE-00352-00085312-00085479 if we have a small number of classes it +dzjSuDdeZQE-00353-00085480-00085750 prefers to to take the one versus one +dzjSuDdeZQE-00354-00085751-00086031 approach and as the number of classes +dzjSuDdeZQE-00355-00086032-00086231 gets larger and +dzjSuDdeZQE-00356-00086232-00086462 in squared classifiers starts to get too +dzjSuDdeZQE-00357-00086463-00086671 big then it switches over to the one +dzjSuDdeZQE-00358-00086672-00086823 versus all +dzjSuDdeZQE-00359-00086824-00087238 approach +dzjSuDdeZQE-00360-00087239-00087455 okay so so that's the +dzjSuDdeZQE-00361-00087456-00087638 the general introduction to this +dzjSuDdeZQE-00362-00087639-00087767 approach +dzjSuDdeZQE-00363-00087768-00087959 and next up we're going to do a little +dzjSuDdeZQE-00364-00087960-00088399 bit of code uh to illustrate uh some of +dzjSuDdeZQE-00365-00088400-00088860 the operation of the sgd classifier +d-a_f-R8X7k-00000-00000032-00000359 hello there kids it is i stray cat +d-a_f-R8X7k-00001-00000360-00000574 the one and only coming you with the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00002-00000575-00000734 first episode +d-a_f-R8X7k-00003-00000735-00001087 again of stellaris console edition +d-a_f-R8X7k-00004-00001088-00001391 now when we left off the game was very +d-a_f-R8X7k-00005-00001392-00001566 different from what it currently is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00006-00001567-00002023 right now so +d-a_f-R8X7k-00007-00002023-00002279 we're going to relearn a few things as +d-a_f-R8X7k-00008-00002280-00002463 you can see i got all the dlc +d-a_f-R8X7k-00009-00002464-00002726 that's currently out installed we'll see +d-a_f-R8X7k-00010-00002727-00002775 if +d-a_f-R8X7k-00011-00002776-00003055 anything more needs to be done later on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00012-00003056-00003199 but currently +d-a_f-R8X7k-00013-00003200-00003583 i have everything now we're going to do +d-a_f-R8X7k-00014-00003584-00003903 the same thing again um we're going to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00015-00003904-00004119 have imperial service of ladle +d-a_f-R8X7k-00016-00004120-00004559 sidelined for this time around uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00017-00004560-00004783 and we're gonna have galactic empire +d-a_f-R8X7k-00018-00004784-00004991 flexi +d-a_f-R8X7k-00019-00004992-00005302 it's another streamer gal +d-a_f-R8X7k-00020-00005303-00005683 i semi simp for but that's not the point +d-a_f-R8X7k-00021-00005684-00006031 um i also call her a furry which she +d-a_f-R8X7k-00022-00006032-00006167 basically is but that's +d-a_f-R8X7k-00023-00006168-00006414 again not the point uh we're going to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00024-00006415-00006550 have her +d-a_f-R8X7k-00025-00006551-00006910 uh be possibly allowed in +d-a_f-R8X7k-00026-00006911-00007223 instead of constantly going to be +d-a_f-R8X7k-00027-00007223-00007559 in uh we're going to still do the empire +d-a_f-R8X7k-00028-00007559-00007695 felony +d-a_f-R8X7k-00029-00007695-00008087 uh planet will be felon day +d-a_f-R8X7k-00030-00008088-00008295 i've switched the names around made a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00031-00008296-00008463 little more sense that way +d-a_f-R8X7k-00032-00008464-00008655 uh the advisor advice will be the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00033-00008656-00008799 soldier which is one of the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00034-00008800-00009159 dlc things and a lot of things have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00035-00009160-00009239 changed +d-a_f-R8X7k-00036-00009240-00009567 a lot of things so basically you're +d-a_f-R8X7k-00037-00009568-00009783 going to be relearning as i run +d-a_f-R8X7k-00038-00009784-00010103 i already know most of the new mechanics +d-a_f-R8X7k-00039-00010104-00010214 as they go +d-a_f-R8X7k-00040-00010215-00010463 and some of the new things that will pop +d-a_f-R8X7k-00041-00010464-00010631 up during our adventures +d-a_f-R8X7k-00042-00010632-00010959 as learning how to be well +d-a_f-R8X7k-00043-00010960-00011263 an empire but +d-a_f-R8X7k-00044-00011264-00011695 that having been said onward we go +d-a_f-R8X7k-00045-00011696-00012095 so yeah let's do it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00046-00012096-00012403 uh let's go with a large one uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00047-00012404-00012751 elliptical sounds good to me +d-a_f-R8X7k-00048-00012752-00012927 i don't know if i want to go with eight +d-a_f-R8X7k-00049-00012928-00013055 empires uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00050-00013056-00013375 let's go with six yeah that sounds good +d-a_f-R8X7k-00051-00013376-00013599 that sounds good to me +d-a_f-R8X7k-00052-00013600-00013815 it's a nice even number that sounds good +d-a_f-R8X7k-00053-00013816-00014166 to me um +d-a_f-R8X7k-00054-00014168-00014607 what else can we do uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00055-00014608-00014855 let's not have any advanced ai starts +d-a_f-R8X7k-00056-00014856-00015079 that's going to get annoying real quick +d-a_f-R8X7k-00057-00015080-00015438 two fallen empires is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00058-00015440-00015807 entertaining enough one marauder empire +d-a_f-R8X7k-00059-00015808-00016119 uh up the habitable +d-a_f-R8X7k-00060-00016119-00016383 worlds a little bit just so i have a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00061-00016384-00016615 higher chance of finding some +d-a_f-R8X7k-00062-00016616-00017127 uh a primitive civilizations +d-a_f-R8X7k-00063-00017128-00017479 uh more likely to find primitives i want +d-a_f-R8X7k-00064-00017480-00017511 to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00065-00017512-00017822 be able to uplift possibly +d-a_f-R8X7k-00066-00017823-00018127 a few of them or uh destroy a few of +d-a_f-R8X7k-00067-00018128-00018158 them +d-a_f-R8X7k-00068-00018159-00018399 depends on how it goes but uh yeah +d-a_f-R8X7k-00069-00018400-00018567 crisis strength +d-a_f-R8X7k-00070-00018568-00018799 just normal let's keep it at a normal +d-a_f-R8X7k-00071-00018800-00018886 strength +d-a_f-R8X7k-00072-00018887-00019294 for right now uh mid game start year +d-a_f-R8X7k-00073-00019295-00019683 where it happens in the mid area of the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00074-00019684-00019950 game let's up that a little bit +d-a_f-R8X7k-00075-00019951-00020327 huh let's up that to about 2 500 that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00076-00020328-00020455 sounds good to me +d-a_f-R8X7k-00077-00020456-00020767 and then we'll put +d-a_f-R8X7k-00078-00020768-00021199 the end game at 27.50 +d-a_f-R8X7k-00079-00021200-00021503 and do the victory year at 3 000. yeah +d-a_f-R8X7k-00080-00021504-00022030 that sounds good that sounds good to me +d-a_f-R8X7k-00081-00022031-00022175 another thing another thing i should +d-a_f-R8X7k-00082-00022176-00022375 mention +d-a_f-R8X7k-00083-00022376-00022591 some of you see those years and go oh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00084-00022592-00022839 boy xbox one is going to chug a little +d-a_f-R8X7k-00085-00022840-00023071 bit near the end isn't it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00086-00023072-00023263 that would be the case if i was running +d-a_f-R8X7k-00087-00023264-00023511 this on the xbox one +d-a_f-R8X7k-00088-00023512-00023742 uh i'm currently running this on the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00089-00023743-00023863 series x +d-a_f-R8X7k-00090-00023864-00024063 that is what we will be recording on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00091-00024064-00024207 from here on out +d-a_f-R8X7k-00092-00024208-00024663 so uh honestly +d-a_f-R8X7k-00093-00024664-00024911 i've tried older files where the years +d-a_f-R8X7k-00094-00024912-00025055 were a lot further along +d-a_f-R8X7k-00095-00025056-00025283 doesn't chug doesn't chug nearly as +d-a_f-R8X7k-00096-00025284-00025494 badly +d-a_f-R8X7k-00097-00025495-00025718 the beginning of the game will go fast +d-a_f-R8X7k-00098-00025719-00025839 there's always that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00099-00025839-00026158 but late game will be a little mellow +d-a_f-R8X7k-00100-00026160-00026311 little mellow little +d-a_f-R8X7k-00101-00026312-00026662 running through the running through the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00102-00026663-00026735 shtick +d-a_f-R8X7k-00103-00026736-00027062 for lack of a better phrase and uh yeah +d-a_f-R8X7k-00104-00027063-00027262 should be good i think it should be good +d-a_f-R8X7k-00105-00027263-00027567 uh difficulty captain uh what's +d-a_f-R8X7k-00106-00027568-00027943 the weakest cadet okay ensign +d-a_f-R8X7k-00107-00027944-00028351 captain commodore admiral grand emerald +d-a_f-R8X7k-00108-00028352-00028558 oh boy i'm not going to do that let's go +d-a_f-R8X7k-00109-00028560-00028702 with captain let's stay at +d-a_f-R8X7k-00110-00028704-00028999 captain for right now scaling difficulty +d-a_f-R8X7k-00111-00029000-00029055 nah +d-a_f-R8X7k-00112-00029056-00029383 nah don't need to scaling +d-a_f-R8X7k-00113-00029383-00029679 much rather have a if i hit a point of +d-a_f-R8X7k-00114-00029680-00029783 power i'd rather +d-a_f-R8X7k-00115-00029783-00030087 keep it that way you know +d-a_f-R8X7k-00116-00030088-00030535 make myself absolutely unstoppable +d-a_f-R8X7k-00117-00030536-00030670 just keep it that way you know what i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00118-00030672-00030870 mean anyway um +d-a_f-R8X7k-00119-00030872-00031143 ai aggressiveness normal empire +d-a_f-R8X7k-00120-00031144-00031335 placement and clusters +d-a_f-R8X7k-00121-00031336-00031662 sounds good to me uh advanced neighbors +d-a_f-R8X7k-00122-00031663-00031974 no let's not it's not hyper lane density +d-a_f-R8X7k-00123-00031975-00032262 um i'm kind of on the fence about this +d-a_f-R8X7k-00124-00032263-00032351 one +d-a_f-R8X7k-00125-00032352-00032670 um i could have it be +d-a_f-R8X7k-00126-00032672-00032927 normal could have it up a little bit to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00127-00032928-00033118 a 1.5 +d-a_f-R8X7k-00128-00033119-00033455 but it the higher it goes the less +d-a_f-R8X7k-00129-00033456-00033607 likely i'd be able to create +d-a_f-R8X7k-00130-00033608-00033871 choke points in my empire where the only +d-a_f-R8X7k-00131-00033872-00033990 way +d-a_f-R8X7k-00132-00033991-00034255 some empires if they want to attack my +d-a_f-R8X7k-00133-00034256-00034318 empire +d-a_f-R8X7k-00134-00034319-00034607 have to go through these systems in +d-a_f-R8X7k-00135-00034608-00034855 order to get to further systems further +d-a_f-R8X7k-00136-00034856-00034927 out +d-a_f-R8X7k-00137-00034928-00035246 and i can just solidify my defenses +d-a_f-R8X7k-00138-00035247-00035623 at those particular points +d-a_f-R8X7k-00139-00035624-00035879 then they have no way to get into my +d-a_f-R8X7k-00140-00035880-00035951 empire +d-a_f-R8X7k-00141-00035952-00036151 that's what i would try to do but the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00142-00036152-00036327 higher the hyperlink density is the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00143-00036328-00036567 harder it is to have a choke point +d-a_f-R8X7k-00144-00036568-00036846 especially if your neighbors are moving +d-a_f-R8X7k-00145-00036847-00036918 quickly +d-a_f-R8X7k-00146-00036919-00037174 and are making it unable for you to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00147-00037175-00037230 create +d-a_f-R8X7k-00148-00037231-00037759 one so let's go with 1.25 for right now +d-a_f-R8X7k-00149-00037760-00038359 um abandoned gateways uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00150-00038360-00038711 i'll keep these up just uh just to add a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00151-00038712-00038855 little bit of challenge because +d-a_f-R8X7k-00152-00038856-00039283 they can use those to circumvent uh my +d-a_f-R8X7k-00153-00039284-00039567 current yeah my current empire +d-a_f-R8X7k-00154-00039568-00039807 defenses so we'll give them that we'll +d-a_f-R8X7k-00155-00039808-00039887 give them that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00156-00039888-00040118 but uh hyper lanes i'd rather keep it a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00157-00040119-00040262 little on the low side +d-a_f-R8X7k-00158-00040263-00040702 uh wormhole pairs uh yeah we can do that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00159-00040703-00040967 i i feel like that's a good idea +d-a_f-R8X7k-00160-00040968-00041127 multiplies the standard number of +d-a_f-R8X7k-00161-00041128-00041302 wormhole pairs that will be generated in +d-a_f-R8X7k-00162-00041303-00041495 the galaxy +d-a_f-R8X7k-00163-00041496-00041702 that also provides a little bit of that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00164-00041703-00041927 sort of wild factor +d-a_f-R8X7k-00165-00041928-00042111 and oh they have this way to get around +d-a_f-R8X7k-00166-00042112-00042239 my defenses +d-a_f-R8X7k-00167-00042240-00042527 i i'll kind of give them that guaranteed +d-a_f-R8X7k-00168-00042528-00042711 habitable worlds +d-a_f-R8X7k-00169-00042712-00042943 let's keep that at two so that way i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00170-00042944-00043046 have a chance of +d-a_f-R8X7k-00171-00043047-00043430 expanding uh the colonies a little bit +d-a_f-R8X7k-00172-00043431-00043735 as it is iron man mode as always going +d-a_f-R8X7k-00173-00043736-00043887 to be on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00174-00043888-00044118 so that way you can see me getting +d-a_f-R8X7k-00175-00044119-00044199 achievements +d-a_f-R8X7k-00176-00044200-00044527 for the very first time in this game +d-a_f-R8X7k-00177-00044528-00044774 have not gotten a single achievement yet +d-a_f-R8X7k-00178-00044775-00044887 in the first +d-a_f-R8X7k-00179-00044888-00045143 two episodes we did of this series prior +d-a_f-R8X7k-00180-00045144-00045239 to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00181-00045240-00045623 the revamp and the re +d-a_f-R8X7k-00182-00045624-00045958 uh reconfiguring +d-a_f-R8X7k-00183-00045959-00046486 i guess that's a word that i can use uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00184-00046487-00046830 the refiguring reconfigure +d-a_f-R8X7k-00185-00046831-00047158 re-med yeah i don't know +d-a_f-R8X7k-00186-00047159-00047479 i'm making up words uh didn't get any +d-a_f-R8X7k-00187-00047480-00047639 achievements prior to that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00188-00047640-00047951 but uh this time we're +d-a_f-R8X7k-00189-00047952-00048207 going to play for achievements and also +d-a_f-R8X7k-00190-00048208-00048462 make it difficult as on me +d-a_f-R8X7k-00191-00048463-00048711 because if anything happens i gotta live +d-a_f-R8X7k-00192-00048712-00049071 with it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00193-00049072-00049551 so that's going to be fun so +d-a_f-R8X7k-00194-00049552-00049927 however sip of tea there all right +d-a_f-R8X7k-00195-00049928-00050799 let's go let's start +d-a_f-R8X7k-00196-00050800-00051039 that loaded significantly faster than +d-a_f-R8X7k-00197-00051040-00051111 the one +d-a_f-R8X7k-00198-00051112-00051479 may i add okay +d-a_f-R8X7k-00199-00051479-00051679 other sip because i felt like i wanted +d-a_f-R8X7k-00200-00051679-00051790 it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00201-00051791-00051982 in the eons since the first primitive +d-a_f-R8X7k-00202-00051983-00052126 filling communities took +d-a_f-R8X7k-00203-00052127-00052319 shape in the meadows and forests of +d-a_f-R8X7k-00204-00052320-00052430 fellaini +d-a_f-R8X7k-00205-00052432-00052647 our civilization has spread and +d-a_f-R8X7k-00206-00052648-00052766 prospered +d-a_f-R8X7k-00207-00052767-00052935 countless nation-states formed as we +d-a_f-R8X7k-00208-00052936-00053215 advanced through the technological ages +d-a_f-R8X7k-00209-00053216-00053430 warring against each other until one +d-a_f-R8X7k-00210-00053432-00053535 remained +d-a_f-R8X7k-00211-00053536-00053711 although the fighting was often brutal +d-a_f-R8X7k-00212-00053712-00053942 those who survived nurtured a martial +d-a_f-R8X7k-00213-00053944-00054342 marshall the brother tradition that has +d-a_f-R8X7k-00214-00054344-00054719 prevailed to this day i can talk really +d-a_f-R8X7k-00215-00054720-00054871 i can +d-a_f-R8X7k-00216-00054872-00055063 now after the discovery of the hyperlane +d-a_f-R8X7k-00217-00055064-00055247 network the finest minds of the empire +d-a_f-R8X7k-00218-00055248-00055382 felony have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00219-00055383-00055582 finished development of the first +d-a_f-R8X7k-00220-00055583-00055703 hyperdrives +d-a_f-R8X7k-00221-00055704-00055950 stars themselves are finally within our +d-a_f-R8X7k-00222-00055951-00056071 grasp +d-a_f-R8X7k-00223-00056072-00056630 let's see where we're at shmell's world +d-a_f-R8X7k-00224-00056632-00056966 oh shimmel's world +d-a_f-R8X7k-00225-00056967-00057342 is our moon okay cool and we haven't +d-a_f-R8X7k-00226-00057344-00057694 tapped it yet why silly +d-a_f-R8X7k-00227-00057695-00057911 it's silly why wouldn't you tap the moon +d-a_f-R8X7k-00228-00057912-00058030 if you can oh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00229-00058032-00058382 durkheim is a nice little uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00230-00058383-00058759 energy provider as is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00231-00058760-00059094 a terpe that's a hell of a name +d-a_f-R8X7k-00232-00059095-00059430 all right palana +d-a_f-R8X7k-00233-00059432-00059932 norikum and the planet stray +d-a_f-R8X7k-00234-00059933-00060182 [Applause] +d-a_f-R8X7k-00235-00060183-00060511 sounds good to me all right that's our +d-a_f-R8X7k-00236-00060512-00060638 current system +d-a_f-R8X7k-00237-00060639-00060838 it's a binary star and i was kind of +d-a_f-R8X7k-00238-00060839-00061047 hoping for two but +d-a_f-R8X7k-00239-00061048-00061326 uh it's a singular star not a binary or +d-a_f-R8X7k-00240-00061327-00061503 trinary system +d-a_f-R8X7k-00241-00061504-00061759 but yeah that's what i meant to say but +d-a_f-R8X7k-00242-00061760-00061926 words are hard +d-a_f-R8X7k-00243-00061927-00062311 let's open up and where are we +d-a_f-R8X7k-00244-00062312-00062479 in the galaxy we're close to the middle +d-a_f-R8X7k-00245-00062479-00062615 of the ring +d-a_f-R8X7k-00246-00062616-00062926 okay all right kind of +d-a_f-R8X7k-00247-00062927-00063199 forces us against this edge here but +d-a_f-R8X7k-00248-00063200-00063406 allows us to spread out this way +d-a_f-R8X7k-00249-00063407-00063735 and everywhere else possibly +d-a_f-R8X7k-00250-00063736-00064103 it sounds good to me all right so we are +d-a_f-R8X7k-00251-00064104-00064294 looking at +d-a_f-R8X7k-00252-00064295-00064630 currently 10 10 11 +d-a_f-R8X7k-00253-00064632-00064887 resources that are being brought in this +d-a_f-R8X7k-00254-00064888-00065030 is trade value on the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00255-00065032-00065199 far right side there that's what we're +d-a_f-R8X7k-00256-00065200-00065342 looking at +d-a_f-R8X7k-00257-00065344-00065655 everything else is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00258-00065656-00066015 pretty straightforward energy minerals +d-a_f-R8X7k-00259-00066016-00066526 physics uh research and society research +d-a_f-R8X7k-00260-00066527-00066750 now you see the top bar that got a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00261-00066751-00066911 little more complicated than it was in +d-a_f-R8X7k-00262-00066912-00067023 the previous +d-a_f-R8X7k-00263-00067024-00067399 uh iteration wasn't it uh you got +d-a_f-R8X7k-00264-00067400-00067647 the energy minerals and food of course +d-a_f-R8X7k-00265-00067648-00067791 but then you have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00266-00067792-00068143 consumer goods alloys +d-a_f-R8X7k-00267-00068144-00068526 uh strategic resources there we go that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00268-00068527-00068631 was the word +d-a_f-R8X7k-00269-00068632-00068959 influence unity and research +d-a_f-R8X7k-00270-00068960-00069294 research has been basically +d-a_f-R8X7k-00271-00069295-00069638 crushed down into this one here +d-a_f-R8X7k-00272-00069639-00069975 this one tab that you get a good look at +d-a_f-R8X7k-00273-00069976-00070150 all of it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00274-00070151-00070382 and then you have the empire sprawl with +d-a_f-R8X7k-00275-00070383-00070535 how wide it is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00276-00070536-00070823 and your administrative capacity it once +d-a_f-R8X7k-00277-00070824-00071006 you pass the administrative capacity +d-a_f-R8X7k-00278-00071007-00071287 everything becomes more expensive +d-a_f-R8X7k-00279-00071288-00071606 but only just a little bit uh it gets +d-a_f-R8X7k-00280-00071607-00071759 worse and worse as time goes on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00281-00071760-00071911 especially if your administrative +d-a_f-R8X7k-00282-00071912-00072031 capacity doesn't keep +d-a_f-R8X7k-00283-00072032-00072406 up which generally +d-a_f-R8X7k-00284-00072407-00072575 you're not going to be able to just +d-a_f-R8X7k-00285-00072576-00072791 don't even bother worrying about that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00286-00072792-00073062 the costs will come but you will survive +d-a_f-R8X7k-00287-00073063-00073247 them +d-a_f-R8X7k-00288-00073248-00073462 empire systems we own one star system +d-a_f-R8X7k-00289-00073463-00073655 and one colonized system which is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00290-00073656-00073903 our home system and our home planet +d-a_f-R8X7k-00291-00073904-00074143 there's our colonies which is our +d-a_f-R8X7k-00292-00074144-00074447 home system of course the population +d-a_f-R8X7k-00293-00074448-00074767 the star base capacity star bases have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00294-00074768-00074903 changed +d-a_f-R8X7k-00295-00074904-00075391 uh starbases are no longer +d-a_f-R8X7k-00296-00075392-00075735 uh let me rephrase that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00297-00075736-00075887 because quite frankly i forget how the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00298-00075888-00076150 old starbases work it's been so long +d-a_f-R8X7k-00299-00076151-00076487 uh the old starbases you had to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00300-00076488-00076735 were your basic limit on how far your +d-a_f-R8X7k-00301-00076736-00076879 empire could go +d-a_f-R8X7k-00302-00076880-00077199 uh now these +d-a_f-R8X7k-00303-00077200-00077519 are how many advanced +d-a_f-R8X7k-00304-00077520-00077799 bases you can have uh outposts or what +d-a_f-R8X7k-00305-00077800-00078015 you can have in a singular system a star +d-a_f-R8X7k-00306-00078016-00078079 base +d-a_f-R8X7k-00307-00078080-00078438 is what you build that outpost into +d-a_f-R8X7k-00308-00078439-00078759 and that will become a starbase +d-a_f-R8X7k-00309-00078760-00078999 and that will tick a counter on that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00310-00079000-00079143 capacity +d-a_f-R8X7k-00311-00079144-00079367 that capacity will grow as time goes on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00312-00079368-00079550 as your system gets larger +d-a_f-R8X7k-00313-00079551-00079959 and that will be easier to keep up with +d-a_f-R8X7k-00314-00079960-00080199 generally generally it's easier to keep +d-a_f-R8X7k-00315-00080200-00080287 up with +d-a_f-R8X7k-00316-00080288-00080606 your naval capacity enough said how many +d-a_f-R8X7k-00317-00080607-00080862 ships you can have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00318-00080863-00081199 your influence drastically is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00319-00081200-00081487 different this time around it doesn't +d-a_f-R8X7k-00320-00081488-00081726 cost influence to buy people instead it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00321-00081727-00081782 costs +d-a_f-R8X7k-00322-00081783-00082118 energy energy is actually the monetary +d-a_f-R8X7k-00323-00082119-00082215 systems +d-a_f-R8X7k-00324-00082216-00082631 in the game influence is basically +d-a_f-R8X7k-00325-00082632-00082894 everything else uh political clout +d-a_f-R8X7k-00326-00082895-00082999 basically +d-a_f-R8X7k-00327-00083000-00083303 um as it says in description +d-a_f-R8X7k-00328-00083304-00083623 it'll recruit leaders used to recruit +d-a_f-R8X7k-00329-00083624-00083743 leaders +d-a_f-R8X7k-00330-00083744-00083894 it doesn't anymore don't know why they +d-a_f-R8X7k-00331-00083895-00084094 didn't change that uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00332-00084095-00084287 building frontier outposts and dealing +d-a_f-R8X7k-00333-00084288-00084431 with factions +d-a_f-R8X7k-00334-00084432-00084591 hopefully they fix that other part +d-a_f-R8X7k-00335-00084592-00084711 because it doesn't recruit leaders +d-a_f-R8X7k-00336-00084712-00084759 anymore +d-a_f-R8X7k-00337-00084760-00084918 that's out of the that's out of the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00338-00084919-00085303 picture entirely um +d-a_f-R8X7k-00339-00085304-00085655 there is multiple other things +d-a_f-R8X7k-00340-00085656-00085911 that have changed we'll go over that as +d-a_f-R8X7k-00341-00085912-00086031 time goes on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00342-00086032-00086343 alloys are advanced resources with +d-a_f-R8X7k-00343-00086344-00086599 military application +d-a_f-R8X7k-00344-00086600-00086847 they are what is used to construct ships +d-a_f-R8X7k-00345-00086848-00087103 and starbases +d-a_f-R8X7k-00346-00087104-00087518 that is a little harder to keep up with +d-a_f-R8X7k-00347-00087519-00087823 i found at least until the end +d-a_f-R8X7k-00348-00087824-00088094 where you're basically gaining it hand +d-a_f-R8X7k-00349-00088095-00088215 over fist +d-a_f-R8X7k-00350-00088216-00088455 consumer goods is the advanced resources +d-a_f-R8X7k-00351-00088456-00088631 that represents the various gadgets +d-a_f-R8X7k-00352-00088632-00088782 luxuries and goods necessary to give +d-a_f-R8X7k-00353-00088783-00088879 your populations a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00354-00088880-00089175 good life and perform intellectual jobs +d-a_f-R8X7k-00355-00089176-00089367 such as research +d-a_f-R8X7k-00356-00089368-00089694 uh basically +d-a_f-R8X7k-00357-00089695-00090006 uh when it comes to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00358-00090007-00090359 the whole what's the word i'm looking +d-a_f-R8X7k-00359-00090360-00090487 for +d-a_f-R8X7k-00360-00090488-00090823 the whole it's hard to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00361-00090824-00090991 say unless you have it right in front of +d-a_f-R8X7k-00362-00090992-00091135 you +d-a_f-R8X7k-00363-00091136-00091406 so we'll we'll save the other stuff for +d-a_f-R8X7k-00364-00091407-00091471 now +d-a_f-R8X7k-00365-00091472-00091823 uh food minerals and credits is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00366-00091824-00092159 obviously the same thing +d-a_f-R8X7k-00367-00092160-00092550 is all the same basically +d-a_f-R8X7k-00368-00092551-00092862 and makes a lot more sense when you get +d-a_f-R8X7k-00369-00092863-00093047 into the thick of it which i should +d-a_f-R8X7k-00370-00093048-00093359 actually first let's set up +d-a_f-R8X7k-00371-00093360-00093718 oh i was hoping for a genius or maniac +d-a_f-R8X7k-00372-00093719-00094479 or a maniacal uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00373-00094480-00094671 that's what i was hoping for that's also +d-a_f-R8X7k-00374-00094672-00094847 the word i was looking for +d-a_f-R8X7k-00375-00094848-00095282 but it's fine it's fine i'll live +d-a_f-R8X7k-00376-00095283-00095574 maybe uh we have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00377-00095575-00095911 william stark as our governor sir nigel +d-a_f-R8X7k-00378-00095912-00096279 pemberton ii uh commanding +d-a_f-R8X7k-00379-00096280-00096559 the wanderer i don't know where that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00380-00096560-00096791 name came from i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00381-00096792-00097111 don't know but hey i'll take it uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00382-00097112-00097455 jamal tehrani for engineering manuel +d-a_f-R8X7k-00383-00097456-00097782 salazar for society and yoon shen +d-a_f-R8X7k-00384-00097783-00098094 for physics sounds good to me +d-a_f-R8X7k-00385-00098095-00098271 now let's get them actually started on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00386-00098272-00098703 something +d-a_f-R8X7k-00387-00098704-00098903 field modulation global energy +d-a_f-R8X7k-00388-00098904-00099191 management or fusion power +d-a_f-R8X7k-00389-00099192-00099447 all of them would be good ideas fusion +d-a_f-R8X7k-00390-00099448-00099671 power would go towards our ships +d-a_f-R8X7k-00391-00099672-00100079 global energy management would help with +d-a_f-R8X7k-00392-00100080-00100391 all of our planetary uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00393-00100392-00100687 power capacity and field modulation +d-a_f-R8X7k-00394-00100688-00100838 would go +d-a_f-R8X7k-00395-00100839-00101143 a long way in producing how much extra +d-a_f-R8X7k-00396-00101144-00101455 energy they can do +d-a_f-R8X7k-00397-00101456-00101631 to be fair field modulation is cheaper +d-a_f-R8X7k-00398-00101632-00101959 so i'm going to go for that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00399-00101960-00102303 and let's see hydroponics farming genome +d-a_f-R8X7k-00400-00102304-00102630 mapping and planetary unification +d-a_f-R8X7k-00401-00102631-00102894 uh the monthly unity would be nice +d-a_f-R8X7k-00402-00102895-00103086 especially this early on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00403-00103088-00103478 genome mapping would be very good for +d-a_f-R8X7k-00404-00103479-00103847 planetary population growth +d-a_f-R8X7k-00405-00103848-00104206 early on as well and hydroponics +d-a_f-R8X7k-00406-00104207-00104406 i could take it or leave it honestly i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00407-00104407-00104639 mean it's not really necessary if you +d-a_f-R8X7k-00408-00104640-00104983 plan ahead with your planet +d-a_f-R8X7k-00409-00104983-00105223 uh it's only it's only necessary if you +d-a_f-R8X7k-00410-00105224-00105383 pick a bad planet +d-a_f-R8X7k-00411-00105383-00105799 uh to continue on your +d-a_f-R8X7k-00412-00105800-00106071 spread across the galaxy so let's go +d-a_f-R8X7k-00413-00106072-00106207 with +d-a_f-R8X7k-00414-00106208-00106534 planetary unification for now +d-a_f-R8X7k-00415-00106535-00106871 and jamal oh shield what shall we have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00416-00106872-00107039 you do +d-a_f-R8X7k-00417-00107040-00107231 standardized corvette patterns +d-a_f-R8X7k-00418-00107232-00107883 afterburners or geothermal fracking +d-a_f-R8X7k-00419-00107883-00108110 um +d-a_f-R8X7k-00420-00108111-00108399 generally you never have a problem with +d-a_f-R8X7k-00421-00108400-00108558 gathering minerals +d-a_f-R8X7k-00422-00108559-00108783 so you can put geothermal fracking on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00423-00108783-00108871 the back burner +d-a_f-R8X7k-00424-00108872-00109175 back burner uh speaking of burners +d-a_f-R8X7k-00425-00109176-00109519 afterburners you kinda unless you +d-a_f-R8X7k-00426-00109520-00109854 want to have a lot of speed on your +d-a_f-R8X7k-00427-00109855-00109990 ships which +d-a_f-R8X7k-00428-00109991-00110231 if you're focusing on weapons it's not +d-a_f-R8X7k-00429-00110232-00110390 really necessary +d-a_f-R8X7k-00430-00110391-00110639 uh standardized corvette patterns that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00431-00110640-00110895 actually would be very useful +d-a_f-R8X7k-00432-00110896-00111158 uh really early on because it would +d-a_f-R8X7k-00433-00111159-00111383 allow the speed and the cost +d-a_f-R8X7k-00434-00111383-00111702 to be greatly in your favor +d-a_f-R8X7k-00435-00111703-00111983 when building more ships so let's go +d-a_f-R8X7k-00436-00111983-00112143 with that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00437-00112144-00112639 go with that for now and +d-a_f-R8X7k-00438-00112640-00113086 oh i'm adding extra +d-a_f-R8X7k-00439-00113088-00113423 to research emperor tomas +d-a_f-R8X7k-00440-00113424-00113799 let's see um expansionist +d-a_f-R8X7k-00441-00113800-00114166 charismatic okay so i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00442-00114167-00114334 don't have to i don't have to worry +d-a_f-R8X7k-00443-00114335-00114471 about costs for making +d-a_f-R8X7k-00444-00114472-00114863 outposts and star bases good +d-a_f-R8X7k-00445-00114864-00115223 and edicts cost less +d-a_f-R8X7k-00446-00115224-00115599 and last longer cool and scientific +d-a_f-R8X7k-00447-00115600-00116031 leap oh that explains it okay so +d-a_f-R8X7k-00448-00116032-00116351 we're doing good at least on at least +d-a_f-R8X7k-00449-00116352-00116534 when it comes to research i don't have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00450-00116535-00116671 to worry about having +d-a_f-R8X7k-00451-00116672-00117007 a spark a genius or a maniacal scientist +d-a_f-R8X7k-00452-00117008-00117399 this early on it would help +d-a_f-R8X7k-00453-00117400-00117678 at some point but i don't have to worry +d-a_f-R8X7k-00454-00117679-00117895 about it right now because my +d-a_f-R8X7k-00455-00117896-00118127 speed on research will be lightening +d-a_f-R8X7k-00456-00118128-00118207 fast +d-a_f-R8X7k-00457-00118208-00118399 so i don't have to worry about that too +d-a_f-R8X7k-00458-00118400-00118551 much warrior culture +d-a_f-R8X7k-00459-00118552-00118934 army damage is up um +d-a_f-R8X7k-00460-00118935-00119199 our entertainer jobs are replaced with +d-a_f-R8X7k-00461-00119200-00119286 duelists +d-a_f-R8X7k-00462-00119288-00119534 and duelists turn alloys into unity +d-a_f-R8X7k-00463-00119535-00119799 amenities and naval capacity +d-a_f-R8X7k-00464-00119800-00120119 so when i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00465-00120120-00120483 in institute buildings that will create +d-a_f-R8X7k-00466-00120483-00120895 duelers that is where that will go +d-a_f-R8X7k-00467-00120896-00121158 distinguished admiralty the admiral +d-a_f-R8X7k-00468-00121159-00121231 level cap +d-a_f-R8X7k-00469-00121232-00121566 is already plus one fleet command limit +d-a_f-R8X7k-00470-00121567-00121719 is plus 10 +d-a_f-R8X7k-00471-00121720-00122023 and the ship fire rate is plus 10 +d-a_f-R8X7k-00472-00122024-00122302 uh fleet command limit that brings me to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00473-00122303-00122383 another +d-a_f-R8X7k-00474-00122383-00122719 thing you know how fleets fleets +d-a_f-R8X7k-00475-00122720-00123054 is now this +d-a_f-R8X7k-00476-00123055-00123343 uh you cannot make one big all-powerful +d-a_f-R8X7k-00477-00123344-00123423 fleet +d-a_f-R8X7k-00478-00123424-00123686 of all the ships in your empire and they +d-a_f-R8X7k-00479-00123688-00123751 just +d-a_f-R8X7k-00480-00123752-00123966 float around doing whatever like i would +d-a_f-R8X7k-00481-00123967-00124102 have done +d-a_f-R8X7k-00482-00124103-00124439 anyway now you have to have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00483-00124440-00124702 fleets there is a limit to how many +d-a_f-R8X7k-00484-00124703-00124871 ships can be in that fleet +d-a_f-R8X7k-00485-00124872-00125102 as much as there's a limit in how many +d-a_f-R8X7k-00486-00125103-00125239 ships you can have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00487-00125240-00125623 total so currently our limit +d-a_f-R8X7k-00488-00125624-00125990 on fleets exceeds our limit on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00489-00125991-00126358 ships that'll eventually change +d-a_f-R8X7k-00490-00126359-00126647 and the ship designer brings us to here +d-a_f-R8X7k-00491-00126648-00126807 where i can then +d-a_f-R8X7k-00492-00126808-00127158 make only a corvette and defensive +d-a_f-R8X7k-00493-00127159-00127543 platform the adaptations you can do +d-a_f-R8X7k-00494-00127544-00127983 on construction ships uh science vessels +d-a_f-R8X7k-00495-00127983-00128175 colony ships all of that has been taken +d-a_f-R8X7k-00496-00128176-00128439 out i wish they would put it back +d-a_f-R8X7k-00497-00128440-00128710 but it is what it is uh i would +d-a_f-R8X7k-00498-00128711-00128902 personally add more shields and whatnot +d-a_f-R8X7k-00499-00128903-00128999 to those things but +d-a_f-R8X7k-00500-00129000-00129302 that's not within my uh wheelhouse +d-a_f-R8X7k-00501-00129303-00129510 is it i'm just the one that plays the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00502-00129511-00129831 game so +d-a_f-R8X7k-00503-00129832-00130063 what we can do what we're actually able +d-a_f-R8X7k-00504-00130064-00130143 to do +d-a_f-R8X7k-00505-00130144-00130583 is change these ships as much as +d-a_f-R8X7k-00506-00130583-00130927 we really want to uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00507-00130928-00131223 got the defense platforms which can have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00508-00131224-00131407 different sections thrown on we can have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00509-00131408-00131599 the heavy section +d-a_f-R8X7k-00510-00131600-00131959 uh the missile section the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00511-00131960-00132302 heavy missile and then point defense and +d-a_f-R8X7k-00512-00132303-00132614 light so +d-a_f-R8X7k-00513-00132615-00132783 medium station allows for two different +d-a_f-R8X7k-00514-00132784-00132975 weapons missile station +d-a_f-R8X7k-00515-00132976-00133231 allows for two different missile types +d-a_f-R8X7k-00516-00133232-00133575 you will get more missile types +d-a_f-R8X7k-00517-00133576-00133927 missiles are now relegated to their own +d-a_f-R8X7k-00518-00133928-00134231 slot rather than a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00519-00134232-00134671 slot of small medium large weaponry +d-a_f-R8X7k-00520-00134672-00135063 uh you can only add lasers and +d-a_f-R8X7k-00521-00135064-00135399 mass drivers to the other slots +d-a_f-R8X7k-00522-00135400-00135702 it's all that you're allowed and uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00523-00135703-00136095 when it comes to this shields +d-a_f-R8X7k-00524-00136096-00136414 get armor and that's about it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00525-00136415-00136735 and a reactor booster that's an +d-a_f-R8X7k-00526-00136736-00136943 added component that you can throw on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00527-00136944-00137111 there right now +d-a_f-R8X7k-00528-00137112-00137375 in the first part of the game where you +d-a_f-R8X7k-00529-00137376-00137495 boost your power +d-a_f-R8X7k-00530-00137496-00137887 and thus damage shields uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00531-00137888-00138111 all of that shield recharge rather all +d-a_f-R8X7k-00532-00138112-00138278 of that that's all you can do +d-a_f-R8X7k-00533-00138279-00138751 really that's only currently +d-a_f-R8X7k-00534-00138752-00139078 that will change as time goes on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00535-00139079-00139414 and we're going to select auto upgrade +d-a_f-R8X7k-00536-00139415-00139527 so +d-a_f-R8X7k-00537-00139528-00139775 uh it'll all auto upgrade the ship +d-a_f-R8X7k-00538-00139776-00139911 schematic to the next +d-a_f-R8X7k-00539-00139912-00140214 available upgrade should we get it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00540-00140215-00140575 and then from there then we have to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00541-00140576-00140639 upgrade +d-a_f-R8X7k-00542-00140640-00140895 everything that is currently out there +d-a_f-R8X7k-00543-00140896-00141063 but then it'll be upgraded i don't have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00544-00141064-00141231 to worry about it anymore +d-a_f-R8X7k-00545-00141232-00141543 so we'll change this to the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00546-00141544-00141902 lion +d-a_f-R8X7k-00547-00141903-00142078 there we go the lion class defense +d-a_f-R8X7k-00548-00142079-00142247 platform +d-a_f-R8X7k-00549-00142248-00142623 because i am a cat oriented nerd +d-a_f-R8X7k-00550-00142624-00142919 that is known and the north star class +d-a_f-R8X7k-00551-00142920-00143071 corvette we're going to change that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00552-00143072-00143119 almost +d-a_f-R8X7k-00553-00143120-00143543 immediately to the lynx class +d-a_f-R8X7k-00554-00143544-00143926 corvette there we go perfect +d-a_f-R8X7k-00555-00143927-00144078 we're going to hit that auto upgrade +d-a_f-R8X7k-00556-00144079-00144407 immediately now corvettes +d-a_f-R8X7k-00557-00144408-00144559 we're going to keep that as a picket +d-a_f-R8X7k-00558-00144560-00144759 ship +d-a_f-R8X7k-00559-00144760-00144983 because later on when we build our fleet +d-a_f-R8X7k-00560-00144984-00145111 with all the other ships +d-a_f-R8X7k-00561-00145112-00145439 picket ships will be useful we will +d-a_f-R8X7k-00562-00145440-00145607 change one of these to a red laser +d-a_f-R8X7k-00563-00145608-00145663 though +d-a_f-R8X7k-00564-00145664-00145854 and we're going to change this to armor +d-a_f-R8X7k-00565-00145855-00146087 because boy do they need armor +d-a_f-R8X7k-00566-00146088-00146431 holy oh boy they always hurt they +d-a_f-R8X7k-00567-00146432-00146543 always hurt +d-a_f-R8X7k-00568-00146544-00146839 at least in the early uh early spots +d-a_f-R8X7k-00569-00146840-00146975 later on it's usually +d-a_f-R8X7k-00570-00146976-00147151 funnily enough destroyers that get +d-a_f-R8X7k-00571-00147152-00147319 destroyed a lot +d-a_f-R8X7k-00572-00147320-00147543 that's kind of funny given their name +d-a_f-R8X7k-00573-00147544-00147663 but uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00574-00147664-00147887 reactor booster to get more power in +d-a_f-R8X7k-00575-00147888-00148119 there to add to their evasion +d-a_f-R8X7k-00576-00148120-00148478 uh damage combat speed all of that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00577-00148479-00148799 and now we'll save the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00578-00148800-00149151 design delete the northstar +d-a_f-R8X7k-00579-00149152-00149631 version and that will be that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00580-00149632-00150039 and this is where you can also change +d-a_f-R8X7k-00581-00150040-00150231 a number of things you can change the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00582-00150232-00150439 name of it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00583-00150440-00150671 which give me just a moment and i shall +d-a_f-R8X7k-00584-00150672-00151271 do that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00585-00151272-00151590 there we go and +d-a_f-R8X7k-00586-00151591-00151919 you can also change if they take point +d-a_f-R8X7k-00587-00151920-00152199 in any uh skirmishes where they're +d-a_f-R8X7k-00588-00152200-00152414 leading multiple or not +d-a_f-R8X7k-00589-00152415-00152583 you can change their leader you can +d-a_f-R8X7k-00590-00152584-00152759 change their fleet stance which is going +d-a_f-R8X7k-00591-00152760-00152847 to be aggressive +d-a_f-R8X7k-00592-00152848-00153159 always be on aggressive +d-a_f-R8X7k-00593-00153160-00153375 because then it'll automate the process +d-a_f-R8X7k-00594-00153376-00153678 for you if there's enemies nearby +d-a_f-R8X7k-00595-00153679-00153911 you can then upgrade them which i'm +d-a_f-R8X7k-00596-00153912-00153999 going to have to do +d-a_f-R8X7k-00597-00154000-00154335 now because i changed their design +d-a_f-R8X7k-00598-00154336-00154654 and then you can change how many of them +d-a_f-R8X7k-00599-00154655-00154871 you have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00600-00154872-00155135 in your fleet i will up it to 10 and +d-a_f-R8X7k-00601-00155136-00155439 that's as far as i will up it for now +d-a_f-R8X7k-00602-00155440-00155639 and then i can reinforce it so that way +d-a_f-R8X7k-00603-00155640-00155831 it brings that number +d-a_f-R8X7k-00604-00155832-00156014 of ships in that fleet all the way up to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00605-00156015-00156214 10 should i have the resources +d-a_f-R8X7k-00606-00156215-00156519 currently i do not yet +d-a_f-R8X7k-00607-00156520-00156735 uh so i'm not going to touch that for a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00608-00156736-00156966 while i am going to upgrade them though +d-a_f-R8X7k-00609-00156967-00157111 i'm going to upgrade them to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00610-00157112-00157423 the new schematics so i don't have to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00611-00157424-00157599 worry about that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00612-00157600-00157902 society all of these are still in place +d-a_f-R8X7k-00613-00157903-00158095 and then you get ascension perks on top +d-a_f-R8X7k-00614-00158096-00158190 of that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00615-00158191-00158454 ascension perks are things you get after +d-a_f-R8X7k-00616-00158455-00158607 you complete +d-a_f-R8X7k-00617-00158608-00158943 any of these tables here +d-a_f-R8X7k-00618-00158944-00159231 and then your ascension perk is a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00619-00159232-00159414 powerful bonus that you have on your +d-a_f-R8X7k-00620-00159415-00159543 species +d-a_f-R8X7k-00621-00159544-00159902 it's pretty cool uh planet and sectors +d-a_f-R8X7k-00622-00159903-00160190 let's change that to a balanced focus +d-a_f-R8X7k-00623-00160191-00160254 under +d-a_f-R8X7k-00624-00160255-00160535 william stark of felon day and the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00625-00160536-00160743 expansion planner +d-a_f-R8X7k-00626-00160744-00161087 if you've explored planets +d-a_f-R8X7k-00627-00161088-00161359 uh if you've seen planets in any way +d-a_f-R8X7k-00628-00161360-00161454 shape or form +d-a_f-R8X7k-00629-00161455-00161854 you can see if it's possible to colonize +d-a_f-R8X7k-00630-00161855-00161919 them +d-a_f-R8X7k-00631-00161920-00162239 or you know what have you what you can +d-a_f-R8X7k-00632-00162240-00162483 do with them +d-a_f-R8X7k-00633-00162484-00162790 um that covers much +d-a_f-R8X7k-00634-00162791-00163119 all mom claims claims claims claims is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00635-00163120-00163439 if you want a particular star system +d-a_f-R8X7k-00636-00163440-00163678 and it's not under your control you can +d-a_f-R8X7k-00637-00163679-00163759 say hey +d-a_f-R8X7k-00638-00163760-00164071 you that's mine i want that that's +d-a_f-R8X7k-00639-00164072-00164151 mine now +d-a_f-R8X7k-00640-00164152-00164438 i say it's mine give it to me they don't +d-a_f-R8X7k-00641-00164439-00164607 have to give it to you +d-a_f-R8X7k-00642-00164608-00164895 but should you go to war with them +d-a_f-R8X7k-00643-00164896-00165007 that's gonna become +d-a_f-R8X7k-00644-00165008-00165359 yours if you win just saying +d-a_f-R8X7k-00645-00165360-00165814 but that's for later on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00646-00165815-00165990 other than that situation log is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00647-00165991-00166151 relatively the same +d-a_f-R8X7k-00648-00166152-00166495 i'm i'm the number four why am i number +d-a_f-R8X7k-00649-00166496-00166583 four +d-a_f-R8X7k-00650-00166584-00166783 that's a little higher than i expected +d-a_f-R8X7k-00651-00166784-00167038 considering there's six empires here +d-a_f-R8X7k-00652-00167039-00167383 i'll take it um contacts +d-a_f-R8X7k-00653-00167384-00167654 we're the only one here in this universe +d-a_f-R8X7k-00654-00167655-00167751 that we know +d-a_f-R8X7k-00655-00167752-00168335 of and yeah we can't do much else +d-a_f-R8X7k-00656-00168336-00168663 can't even really make anything here +d-a_f-R8X7k-00657-00168664-00169014 oh our planet is a little smaller than i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00658-00169015-00169223 was hoping for but it's fine +d-a_f-R8X7k-00659-00169224-00169551 uh i was hoping for uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00660-00169552-00169766 it's hoping for like 19 or 20 districts +d-a_f-R8X7k-00661-00169767-00169999 but 17 is fine we'll live with that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00662-00170000-00170375 this has also changed uh now +d-a_f-R8X7k-00663-00170376-00170743 we have districts that we build for +d-a_f-R8X7k-00664-00170744-00171102 uh population uh holding +d-a_f-R8X7k-00665-00171103-00171502 obviously then generators where +d-a_f-R8X7k-00666-00171503-00171735 we can build power rather than having +d-a_f-R8X7k-00667-00171736-00171983 buildings that build power +d-a_f-R8X7k-00668-00171984-00172390 mining districts and then agriculture +d-a_f-R8X7k-00669-00172391-00172502 and +d-a_f-R8X7k-00670-00172503-00172807 these are the buildings we get should we +d-a_f-R8X7k-00671-00172808-00172838 hit +d-a_f-R8X7k-00672-00172839-00173087 a certain population threshold and we +d-a_f-R8X7k-00673-00173088-00173175 can build +d-a_f-R8X7k-00674-00173176-00173326 different buildings like the research +d-a_f-R8X7k-00675-00173327-00173526 labs the alloy foundries +d-a_f-R8X7k-00676-00173527-00173959 civilian industries and a lot more +d-a_f-R8X7k-00677-00173960-00174278 a whole lot more but they will +d-a_f-R8X7k-00678-00174279-00174454 unlock more as time goes on as we +d-a_f-R8X7k-00679-00174455-00174663 research more and +d-a_f-R8X7k-00680-00174664-00174878 population increases so we can actually +d-a_f-R8X7k-00681-00174879-00174983 do that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00682-00174984-00175343 but that is a later thing that no +d-a_f-R8X7k-00683-00175344-00175647 in no way can we do right now so +d-a_f-R8X7k-00684-00175648-00176271 let us continue at the fastest speed +d-a_f-R8X7k-00685-00176272-00176638 all right so far so good yep +d-a_f-R8X7k-00686-00176639-00176983 crown princess valentina +d-a_f-R8X7k-00687-00176984-00177166 is a new heir to our empire and we'll +d-a_f-R8X7k-00688-00177167-00177359 take the throne when our current ruler +d-a_f-R8X7k-00689-00177360-00177543 dies +d-a_f-R8X7k-00690-00177544-00177766 not the name i would have chosen but hey +d-a_f-R8X7k-00691-00177767-00177847 oh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00692-00177848-00178254 hail valentina +d-a_f-R8X7k-00693-00178255-00178399 all right had to take a drink of tea +d-a_f-R8X7k-00694-00178400-00178647 again all right and it's been fully +d-a_f-R8X7k-00695-00178648-00178831 upgraded and we're good +d-a_f-R8X7k-00696-00178832-00179087 beautiful there's that finished a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00697-00179088-00179166 construction +d-a_f-R8X7k-00698-00179167-00179431 queue which was upgrading the fleet and +d-a_f-R8X7k-00699-00179432-00179535 that was it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00700-00179536-00179838 and that's that and that good +d-a_f-R8X7k-00701-00179839-00180383 now we continue on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00702-00180384-00180583 everyone up to speed now everyone up to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00703-00180584-00180807 speed since i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00704-00180808-00181151 did all that i hope so because it's +d-a_f-R8X7k-00705-00181152-00181311 going to get more complicated as time +d-a_f-R8X7k-00706-00181312-00181471 goes on let me tell you +d-a_f-R8X7k-00707-00181472-00181759 all right i had realized just now i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00708-00181760-00181847 haven't set my +d-a_f-R8X7k-00709-00181848-00182087 uh science ship to do anything i'm an +d-a_f-R8X7k-00710-00182088-00182247 idiot okay +d-a_f-R8X7k-00711-00182248-00182599 um +d-a_f-R8X7k-00712-00182600-00182926 let's have it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00713-00182927-00183247 let's have sir nigel pemberton the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00714-00183248-00183719 second uh explore this one +d-a_f-R8X7k-00715-00183720-00184023 this one this one +d-a_f-R8X7k-00716-00184024-00184366 this one this one circle back to do +d-a_f-R8X7k-00717-00184367-00184883 this that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00718-00184884-00185087 that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00719-00185088-00185407 and then go this way +d-a_f-R8X7k-00720-00185408-00185743 and there seems to be a little direction +d-a_f-R8X7k-00721-00185744-00185871 that goes this way +d-a_f-R8X7k-00722-00185872-00186150 i wonder if it it probably should lead +d-a_f-R8X7k-00723-00186151-00186283 to that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00724-00186284-00186678 but give me a second +d-a_f-R8X7k-00725-00186679-00186838 throat was starting to die on me i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00726-00186839-00187063 apologize um +d-a_f-R8X7k-00727-00187064-00187311 it had it has a direction going that way +d-a_f-R8X7k-00728-00187312-00187566 but it won't let me +d-a_f-R8X7k-00729-00187567-00187887 cue that as a surveyable system yet so +d-a_f-R8X7k-00730-00187888-00188311 we'll we'll wait on that in the meantime +d-a_f-R8X7k-00731-00188312-00188623 what can i do i can't build +d-a_f-R8X7k-00732-00188624-00188799 all the mining stations in the system +d-a_f-R8X7k-00733-00188800-00188966 yet +d-a_f-R8X7k-00734-00188967-00189254 at least until i bring in all the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00735-00189255-00189383 resources i +d-a_f-R8X7k-00736-00189384-00189583 can to do that which should be next +d-a_f-R8X7k-00737-00189584-00190014 month +d-a_f-R8X7k-00738-00190015-00190335 and there all right +d-a_f-R8X7k-00739-00190336-00190566 now i can set it up where he builds all +d-a_f-R8X7k-00740-00190567-00190750 the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00741-00190751-00191102 mining stations to pick up uh energy +d-a_f-R8X7k-00742-00191103-00191623 and minerals in our home system +d-a_f-R8X7k-00743-00191624-00191838 and finally tap our moon which for some +d-a_f-R8X7k-00744-00191839-00192054 reason they weren't doing +d-a_f-R8X7k-00745-00192055-00192599 but now they will +d-a_f-R8X7k-00746-00192600-00192999 and then +d-a_f-R8X7k-00747-00193000-00193487 yeah we're doing pretty good +d-a_f-R8X7k-00748-00193488-00193654 we have recovered artifacts from an +d-a_f-R8X7k-00749-00193655-00193983 ancient civilization on restless +d-a_f-R8X7k-00750-00193984-00194302 one huh incredibly this civilization +d-a_f-R8X7k-00751-00194303-00194511 which apparently referred to itself as +d-a_f-R8X7k-00752-00194512-00194543 the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00753-00194544-00194823 cybrax seems to have been made up of +d-a_f-R8X7k-00754-00194824-00194975 machines that were linked together in +d-a_f-R8X7k-00755-00194976-00195199 some sort of collective consciousness +d-a_f-R8X7k-00756-00195200-00195375 the age of the artifacts indicate that +d-a_f-R8X7k-00757-00195376-00195535 they were all active some +d-a_f-R8X7k-00758-00195536-00195863 six hundred thousand years ago +d-a_f-R8X7k-00759-00195864-00196087 in this portion of the galaxy at least +d-a_f-R8X7k-00760-00196088-00196247 but we have learned nothing of their +d-a_f-R8X7k-00761-00196248-00196407 exact origins +d-a_f-R8X7k-00762-00196408-00196799 according to the a partial data fragment +d-a_f-R8X7k-00763-00196800-00197126 fragment mouth +d-a_f-R8X7k-00764-00197127-00197311 work with me here that our scientists +d-a_f-R8X7k-00765-00197312-00197438 managed to extract from one of the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00766-00197439-00197719 artifacts the cybrex at some point lost +d-a_f-R8X7k-00767-00197720-00197895 launched a crusade to destroy all +d-a_f-R8X7k-00768-00197896-00198143 sapient organic life in the galaxy +d-a_f-R8X7k-00769-00198144-00198663 for reasons unknown interesting +d-a_f-R8X7k-00770-00198664-00198950 and that is our new first thing +d-a_f-R8X7k-00771-00198951-00199047 precursors +d-a_f-R8X7k-00772-00199048-00199319 the cyberx that is actually something +d-a_f-R8X7k-00773-00199320-00199454 that was added +d-a_f-R8X7k-00774-00199455-00199790 to uh the game in +d-a_f-R8X7k-00775-00199791-00200143 recent dlcs and recent updates +d-a_f-R8X7k-00776-00200144-00200583 um cybrex is a machine race which is now +d-a_f-R8X7k-00777-00200584-00200911 an acceptable thing to make uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00778-00200912-00201250 your civilizations civilizations +d-a_f-R8X7k-00779-00201251-00201559 jesus uh if you want to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00780-00201560-00201838 that is up to you that's not how i roll +d-a_f-R8X7k-00781-00201839-00202102 but it is a thing you can do +d-a_f-R8X7k-00782-00202103-00202526 so there's that weeks after the iss +d-a_f-R8X7k-00783-00202527-00202743 wanderer's latest fruitful expiration +d-a_f-R8X7k-00784-00202744-00202854 survey +d-a_f-R8X7k-00785-00202855-00203023 fellaini and zeneologists are +d-a_f-R8X7k-00786-00203024-00203207 practically falling over themselves to +d-a_f-R8X7k-00787-00203208-00203366 publish their takes on the findings of +d-a_f-R8X7k-00788-00203367-00203447 restless +d-a_f-R8X7k-00789-00203448-00203783 one this fevered storm in the scientific +d-a_f-R8X7k-00790-00203784-00203950 community has had some negatives +d-a_f-R8X7k-00791-00203951-00204254 yet temporary impacts on pursuits in +d-a_f-R8X7k-00792-00204255-00204483 other fields +d-a_f-R8X7k-00793-00204484-00204719 remarkable +d-a_f-R8X7k-00794-00204720-00204927 get used to the sight because this is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00795-00204928-00205175 all we're going to be seeing for a while +d-a_f-R8X7k-00796-00205176-00205479 at least until later game +d-a_f-R8X7k-00797-00205480-00205719 when our empire has spend as far as +d-a_f-R8X7k-00798-00205719-00205831 it'll go +d-a_f-R8X7k-00799-00205832-00206182 and then we take from the rest of them +d-a_f-R8X7k-00800-00206183-00206510 if we have to if we have to keyphrase +d-a_f-R8X7k-00801-00206511-00206806 um let's actually there's an edict i can +d-a_f-R8X7k-00802-00206807-00206871 do +d-a_f-R8X7k-00803-00206871-00207127 yes edix is what you can spend your +d-a_f-R8X7k-00804-00207128-00207262 influence on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00805-00207263-00207598 uh to get particular benefits +d-a_f-R8X7k-00806-00207600-00207855 like with map the stars for instance +d-a_f-R8X7k-00807-00207856-00208031 that will last for 13 years +d-a_f-R8X7k-00808-00208032-00208214 increase our survey speed and our +d-a_f-R8X7k-00809-00208215-00208431 anomaly discovery chance +d-a_f-R8X7k-00810-00208432-00208742 it's a small amount but still useful so +d-a_f-R8X7k-00811-00208744-00209086 we do it that costs us +d-a_f-R8X7k-00812-00209087-00209534 90 usually would cost a hundred but with +d-a_f-R8X7k-00813-00209535-00209831 my little perk there it doesn't cost +d-a_f-R8X7k-00814-00209832-00210023 that much +d-a_f-R8X7k-00815-00210023-00210206 and all of this is other stuff this is +d-a_f-R8X7k-00816-00210207-00210327 our these +d-a_f-R8X7k-00817-00210328-00210710 are strategic resources that would also +d-a_f-R8X7k-00818-00210711-00210991 help us in certain aspects if we spent +d-a_f-R8X7k-00819-00210992-00211039 it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00820-00211040-00211239 a volatile land clearance crystalline +d-a_f-R8X7k-00821-00211240-00211479 sensors exotic gases as fuel +d-a_f-R8X7k-00822-00211480-00211782 and shield boost volatile ammunition +d-a_f-R8X7k-00823-00211783-00212071 explosives reactive armor and focusing +d-a_f-R8X7k-00824-00212071-00212279 crystals +d-a_f-R8X7k-00825-00212280-00212694 we'll go over those when we get to it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00826-00212696-00213142 but so far so good +d-a_f-R8X7k-00827-00213144-00213487 we're not doing too badly +d-a_f-R8X7k-00828-00213488-00213791 oh i might as well let that roll and +d-a_f-R8X7k-00829-00213792-00214023 after he's done with that i'm gonna have +d-a_f-R8X7k-00830-00214023-00214103 him +d-a_f-R8X7k-00831-00214104-00214415 go back to the spaceport +d-a_f-R8X7k-00832-00214416-00214839 that way he's not using up a lot of our +d-a_f-R8X7k-00833-00214840-00215431 credits for energy as time goes on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00834-00215432-00215679 okay there's an anomaly there's +d-a_f-R8X7k-00835-00215680-00215798 significant scarring +d-a_f-R8X7k-00836-00215800-00215934 on the surface of this world in a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00837-00215935-00216134 pattern that cannot be natural +d-a_f-R8X7k-00838-00216135-00216398 from orbit the massive rifts look almost +d-a_f-R8X7k-00839-00216400-00216591 like writing +d-a_f-R8X7k-00840-00216592-00216927 look into it +d-a_f-R8X7k-00841-00216928-00217327 and that was it completing the mining +d-a_f-R8X7k-00842-00217328-00217703 so it's good actually you know what +d-a_f-R8X7k-00843-00217704-00217927 now we have enough minerals to focus on +d-a_f-R8X7k-00844-00217928-00218087 the research stations +d-a_f-R8X7k-00845-00218088-00218231 and then after that it can go to the +d-a_f-R8X7k-00846-00218232-00218846 spaceport and wait for my next order +d-a_f-R8X7k-00847-00218848-00219191 oh we're a little over time +d-a_f-R8X7k-00848-00219192-00219494 uh just noticed now uh so yeah we'll +d-a_f-R8X7k-00849-00219496-00219758 just end this episode here for right now +d-a_f-R8X7k-00850-00219759-00219894 thank you all so much for watching click +d-a_f-R8X7k-00851-00219896-00220182 this wow i haven't done this outro in a +d-a_f-R8X7k-00852-00220183-00220342 damn long time can you tell this is my +d-a_f-R8X7k-00853-00220344-00220510 first episode since i've been back +d-a_f-R8X7k-00854-00220511-00220846 to recording wow all right thank you all +d-a_f-R8X7k-00855-00220848-00221015 so much for watching click the subscribe +d-a_f-R8X7k-00856-00221016-00221134 button if you like these videos and you +d-a_f-R8X7k-00857-00221135-00221255 want to see more click the like button +d-a_f-R8X7k-00858-00221256-00221398 if you like this particular video +d-a_f-R8X7k-00859-00221400-00221534 and sharing comments we can bring more +d-a_f-R8X7k-00860-00221535-00221663 people into this community we can talk +d-a_f-R8X7k-00861-00221664-00221767 about the games we're playing together +d-a_f-R8X7k-00862-00221767-00221855 and i will see you all +d-a_f-R8X7k-00863-00221856-00222167 in the next episode there we go it was +d-a_f-R8X7k-00864-00222167-00222446 almost as if i practiced it forever +d-a_f-R8X7k-00865-00222448-00223094 which i did for a while uh +d-a_f-R8X7k-00866-00223096-00223398 and uh yeah +d-a_f-R8X7k-00867-00223400-00223551 i i kind of threw off my own thought +d-a_f-R8X7k-00868-00223552-00223771 process uh patting my own back +d-a_f-R8X7k-00869-00223773-00224023 [Laughter] +d-a_f-R8X7k-00870-00224023-00224246 i will see you all in the next episode +d-a_f-R8X7k-00871-00224248-00224463 this has been the one the only stray cat +d-a_f-R8X7k-00872-00224464-00224782 playing games starting our new empire +d-a_f-R8X7k-00873-00224783-00225094 as far as it'll go if it'll let me +d-a_f-R8X7k-00874-00225096-00225407 for you +d_8sPtAphgk-00000-00000047-00001199 [Applause] +d_8sPtAphgk-00001-00001200-00001478 hi guys hope you're having a great day +d_8sPtAphgk-00002-00001479-00001814 i can hardly talk i'm very hoarse so i'm +d_8sPtAphgk-00003-00001816-00002014 just going to scratch so get your ticket +d_8sPtAphgk-00004-00002016-00002359 out and your scratcher and let's do it +d_8sPtAphgk-00005-00002360-00002567 we are going to scratch +d_8sPtAphgk-00006-00002568-00003375 three tickets +d_8sPtAphgk-00007-00003376-00003854 first we have the 2 500 a week for life +d_8sPtAphgk-00008-00003855-00005783 and we are on to get number 22. +d_8sPtAphgk-00009-00005784-00006414 so we have 27 29 seven and eight +d_8sPtAphgk-00010-00006415-00006798 so come on eight +d_8sPtAphgk-00011-00006800-00007198 so i didn't get that underneath +d_8sPtAphgk-00012-00007200-00007655 it's not working +d_8sPtAphgk-00013-00007656-00007839 there we go +d_8sPtAphgk-00014-00007840-00010263 this up there +d_8sPtAphgk-00015-00010264-00011751 uh +d_8sPtAphgk-00016-00011752-00011951 so that's a sami +d_8sPtAphgk-00017-00011952-00012199 27-28-29 +d_8sPtAphgk-00018-00012200-00012470 i call this one a spammy because it goes +d_8sPtAphgk-00019-00012471-00013007 before 27th +d_8sPtAphgk-00020-00013008-00013191 oh there's seven and eight and there's a +d_8sPtAphgk-00021-00013191-00013638 six there's another spammy +d_8sPtAphgk-00022-00013640-00013879 11 +d_8sPtAphgk-00023-00013880-00014094 and a 24. +d_8sPtAphgk-00024-00014095-00014399 i don't see it +d_8sPtAphgk-00025-00014400-00014822 tick it off now +d_8sPtAphgk-00026-00014823-00015135 this one is number seven +d_8sPtAphgk-00027-00015136-00015358 is it a lucky seven +d_8sPtAphgk-00028-00015359-00015607 or is it james bond love them and leave +d_8sPtAphgk-00029-00015608-00015879 them what do you think +d_8sPtAphgk-00031-00019568-00019839 up c seven eight nine +d_8sPtAphgk-00032-00019840-00022830 they give me the six that's my spammy +d_8sPtAphgk-00033-00022831-00023014 i didn't see a number +d_8sPtAphgk-00034-00023015-00024647 let's check the bonus +d_8sPtAphgk-00035-00024648-00024822 and that's a big no +d_8sPtAphgk-00036-00024823-00025086 so it's a james bond love them and leave +d_8sPtAphgk-00037-00025087-00025199 them +d_8sPtAphgk-00038-00025200-00025694 left me cold +d_8sPtAphgk-00039-00025695-00025999 now we have to get number 32. +d_8sPtAphgk-00040-00026000-00027311 this came from a different store +d_8sPtAphgk-00041-00027312-00029887 so +d_8sPtAphgk-00042-00029888-00030167 oh we got five times +d_8sPtAphgk-00043-00030168-00030462 so this is a winning ticket +d_8sPtAphgk-00044-00030463-00030743 i'm so happy to find one one winner out +d_8sPtAphgk-00045-00030744-00030951 of this group +d_8sPtAphgk-00046-00030952-00033439 oh there's another number 25. +d_8sPtAphgk-00047-00033440-00034439 okay let's see what we have +d_8sPtAphgk-00048-00034440-00034799 so that's 15. +d_8sPtAphgk-00049-00034800-00035951 but let's check the bonus +d_8sPtAphgk-00050-00035952-00036671 so +d_8sPtAphgk-00051-00036672-00036983 nothing on the bonus so that was it +d_8sPtAphgk-00052-00036984-00037167 15 back +d_8sPtAphgk-00053-00037168-00037502 well we spent 25 so it's not too bad i +d_8sPtAphgk-00054-00037503-00037679 guess +d_8sPtAphgk-00055-00037680-00037959 at least it gave me something back +d_8sPtAphgk-00056-00037960-00038167 hope you're having a great day +d_8sPtAphgk-00057-00038168-00038407 thank you for watching see you next time +d_8sPtAphgk-00058-00038408-00039543 bye bye +d_8sPtAphgk-00059-00039544-00039752 you +dAz7052eMnc-00000-00000054-00000317 in any given society a taboo is an +dAz7052eMnc-00001-00000318-00000498 implicit prohibition on something +dAz7052eMnc-00002-00000499-00000711 usually against an utterance or behavior +dAz7052eMnc-00003-00000712-00000885 based on a cultural sense that it is +dAz7052eMnc-00004-00000886-00001107 excessively repulsive or perhaps too +dAz7052eMnc-00005-00001108-00001356 sacred for ordinary people such +dAz7052eMnc-00006-00001357-00001557 prohibitions are present in virtually +dAz7052eMnc-00007-00001558-00001821 all societies on a comparative basis +dAz7052eMnc-00008-00001822-00002061 taboos for example related to food items +dAz7052eMnc-00009-00002062-00002265 seem to make no sense at all as what may +dAz7052eMnc-00010-00002266-00002448 be declared unfit for one group by +dAz7052eMnc-00011-00002449-00002634 custom or religion may be perfectly +dAz7052eMnc-00012-00002635-00002874 acceptable to another whether +dAz7052eMnc-00013-00002875-00003108 scientifically correct or not taboos are +dAz7052eMnc-00014-00003109-00003249 often meant to protect the human +dAz7052eMnc-00015-00003250-00003417 individual but there are numerous other +dAz7052eMnc-00016-00003418-00003631 reasons for their existence an +dAz7052eMnc-00017-00003632-00003861 ecological or medical background is +dAz7052eMnc-00018-00003861-00004061 apparent in many including some that are +dAz7052eMnc-00019-00004063-00004301 seen as religious or spiritual in origin +dAz7052eMnc-00020-00004302-00004581 taboos can help utilize a resource more +dAz7052eMnc-00021-00004582-00004770 efficiently but when applied to only a +dAz7052eMnc-00022-00004771-00004938 subsection of the community they can +dAz7052eMnc-00023-00004939-00005145 also serve to suppress a subsection of +dAz7052eMnc-00024-00005146-00005409 the community a taboo acknowledged by a +dAz7052eMnc-00025-00005410-00005616 particular group or tribe as part of +dAz7052eMnc-00026-00005617-00005793 their ways aids in the cohesion of the +dAz7052eMnc-00027-00005794-00005970 group helps that particular group to +dAz7052eMnc-00028-00005971-00006177 stand out and maintain its identity in +dAz7052eMnc-00029-00006178-00006356 the face of others and therefore creates +dAz7052eMnc-00030-00006357-00006620 a feeling of belonging the meaning of +dAz7052eMnc-00031-00006621-00006884 the word taboo has been somewhat +dAz7052eMnc-00032-00006885-00007085 expanded in the social sciences to +dAz7052eMnc-00033-00007086-00007313 strong prohibitions relating to any area +dAz7052eMnc-00034-00007314-00007514 of human activity or custom that is +dAz7052eMnc-00035-00007515-00007706 sacred or forbidden based on moral +dAz7052eMnc-00036-00007707-00007934 judgment religious beliefs or cultural +dAz7052eMnc-00037-00007935-00008234 norms breaking a taboo is usually +dAz7052eMnc-00038-00008235-00008441 considered objectionable by society in +dAz7052eMnc-00039-00008442-00009202 general not merely a subset of a culture +dAz7052eMnc-00040-00009203-00009731 topic etymology +dAz7052eMnc-00041-00009732-00010094 the term taboo comes from the Tongan top +dAz7052eMnc-00042-00010095-00010354 you or Fijian taboo prohibited +dAz7052eMnc-00043-00010355-00010724 disallowed forbidden related among +dAz7052eMnc-00044-00010725-00010982 others to the Maori tapu Hawaiian Kapoor +dAz7052eMnc-00045-00010983-00011270 and Malagasy fatty it's English use +dAz7052eMnc-00046-00011271-00011585 dates to 1777 when the British explorer +dAz7052eMnc-00047-00011586-00011821 James Cook visited Tonga and referred to +dAz7052eMnc-00048-00011822-00012128 the Tongans use of the term to bill for +dAz7052eMnc-00049-00012129-00012377 anything is forbidden to be eaten or +dAz7052eMnc-00050-00012378-00012803 made yousa he wrote not one of them +dAz7052eMnc-00051-00012804-00013133 would sit down or eat a bit of anything +dAz7052eMnc-00052-00013134-00013363 on expressing my surprise at this they +dAz7052eMnc-00053-00013365-00013562 were all taboo as they said which word +dAz7052eMnc-00054-00013563-00013775 has a very comprehensive meaning but in +dAz7052eMnc-00055-00013776-00013958 general signifies that a thing is +dAz7052eMnc-00056-00013959-00014276 forbidden the term was translated to him +dAz7052eMnc-00057-00014277-00014600 as consecrated inviolable forbidden +dAz7052eMnc-00058-00014601-00014905 unclean or curse it taboo itself has +dAz7052eMnc-00059-00014906-00015068 been derived from alleged Tongan +dAz7052eMnc-00060-00015069-00015500 morphemes to mark and boo especially but +dAz7052eMnc-00061-00015501-00015733 this may be a folk etymology Tongan does +dAz7052eMnc-00062-00015734-00015971 not actually have a phoneme B and tapu +dAz7052eMnc-00063-00015972-00016183 is usually treated as a unitary non +dAz7052eMnc-00064-00016184-00016369 compound word inherited from proto +dAz7052eMnc-00065-00016370-00016592 polynesian asterisk tapu in turn +dAz7052eMnc-00066-00016593-00016828 inherited from proto she an ik asterisk +dAz7052eMnc-00067-00016829-00017012 taboo with the reconstructed meaning +dAz7052eMnc-00068-00017013-00017309 sacred forbidden in its current use on +dAz7052eMnc-00069-00017310-00017725 Tonga the word tapa means sacred or holy +dAz7052eMnc-00070-00017726-00017957 often in the sense of being restricted +dAz7052eMnc-00071-00017958-00018253 or protected by custom or law on the +dAz7052eMnc-00072-00018254-00018449 main island the word is often appended +dAz7052eMnc-00073-00018450-00018761 to the end of Tonga as tongatapu here +dAz7052eMnc-00074-00018762-00019025 meaning sacred South rather than +dAz7052eMnc-00075-00019026-00019669 forbidden south +dAz7052eMnc-00076-00019670-00020005 topic examples +dAz7052eMnc-00077-00020006-00020194 you +dAz7052eMnc-00078-00020195-00020482 Sigmund Freud speculated that incest and +dAz7052eMnc-00079-00020483-00020694 patricide were the only two universal +dAz7052eMnc-00080-00020695-00020851 taboos and formed the basis of +dAz7052eMnc-00081-00020852-00021079 civilization however although +dAz7052eMnc-00082-00021080-00021337 cannibalism in group murder and incest +dAz7052eMnc-00083-00021338-00021541 are taboo in the majority of societies +dAz7052eMnc-00084-00021542-00021724 exceptions can be found such as +dAz7052eMnc-00085-00021725-00021916 marriages between brothers and sisters +dAz7052eMnc-00086-00021917-00022162 in Rome in Egypt modern Western +dAz7052eMnc-00087-00022163-00022387 societies however do not condone such +dAz7052eMnc-00088-00022388-00022639 relationships these familial sexual +dAz7052eMnc-00089-00022640-00022852 activities are criminalized even if all +dAz7052eMnc-00090-00022853-00023113 parties are consenting adults through an +dAz7052eMnc-00091-00023114-00023263 analysis of the language surrounding +dAz7052eMnc-00092-00023264-00023515 these laws it can be seen how the policy +dAz7052eMnc-00093-00023516-00023758 makers and society as a whole find these +dAz7052eMnc-00094-00023759-00023986 acts to be immoral common taboos involve +dAz7052eMnc-00095-00023987-00024202 restrictions or ritual regulation of +dAz7052eMnc-00096-00024203-00024400 killing and hunting sex and sexual +dAz7052eMnc-00097-00024401-00024625 relationships reproduction the dead in +dAz7052eMnc-00098-00024626-00024811 their graves as well as food and dining +dAz7052eMnc-00099-00024812-00025078 primarily cannibalism and dietary laws +dAz7052eMnc-00100-00025079-00025350 such as vegetarianism kashrut and halal +dAz7052eMnc-00101-00025351-00025605 or religious treif in haram in +dAz7052eMnc-00102-00025606-00025878 madagascar a strong code of taboos known +dAz7052eMnc-00103-00025879-00026070 as fatty constantly change and are +dAz7052eMnc-00104-00026072-00026362 formed from new experiences each region +dAz7052eMnc-00105-00026363-00026569 village or tribe may have its own fatty +dAz7052eMnc-00106-00026570-00026893 the word taboo gained popularity at +dAz7052eMnc-00107-00026894-00027082 times with some scholars looking for +dAz7052eMnc-00108-00027083-00027256 ways to apply it where other English +dAz7052eMnc-00109-00027257-00027523 words had previously been applied for +dAz7052eMnc-00110-00027524-00027781 example JM Pao is Smith in his book the +dAz7052eMnc-00111-00027782-00028114 American Bible editors preface 1927 used +dAz7052eMnc-00112-00028114-00028408 taboo occasionally in relation to +dAz7052eMnc-00113-00028408-00028651 Israel's tabernacle and ceremonial loss +dAz7052eMnc-00114-00028652-00028948 including Exodus chapter 30 verse 36 +dAz7052eMnc-00115-00028949-00029277 Exodus chapter 29 verse 37 Numbers +dAz7052eMnc-00116-00029278-00029656 chapter 16 verses 37 to 38 Deuteronomy +dAz7052eMnc-00117-00029657-00029989 chapter 22 verse 9 Isaiah chapter 65 +dAz7052eMnc-00118-00029989-00030345 verse 5 ezekiel chapter 44 verse 19 in +dAz7052eMnc-00119-00030347-00030724 ezekiel chapter 46 verse 20 albert +dAz7052eMnc-00120-00030725-00030919 schweitzer wrote a chapter about taboos +dAz7052eMnc-00121-00030920-00031221 of the people of Gabon as an example it +dAz7052eMnc-00122-00031222-00031429 was considered a misfortune for twins to +dAz7052eMnc-00123-00031430-00031588 be born and they would be subject to +dAz7052eMnc-00124-00031589-00032314 many rules not incumbent on other people +dAz7052eMnc-00125-00032315-00032819 topic function +dAz7052eMnc-00126-00032820-00033078 communist and materialist theorists have +dAz7052eMnc-00127-00033079-00033270 argued that taboos can be used to reveal +dAz7052eMnc-00128-00033271-00033456 the histories of societies when other +dAz7052eMnc-00129-00033457-00033702 records are lacking Marvin Harris +dAz7052eMnc-00130-00033703-00033900 particularly endeavored to explain to +dAz7052eMnc-00131-00033901-00034116 booze as a consequence of ecologic in +dAz7052eMnc-00132-00034117-00034740 economic conditions +dAz7052eMnc-00133-00034741-00035078 topic modernity +dAz7052eMnc-00134-00035079-00035260 you +dAz7052eMnc-00135-00035261-00035448 some argue that contemporary +dAz7052eMnc-00136-00035449-00035671 multicultural societies have taboos +dAz7052eMnc-00137-00035672-00035857 against tribal isms for example +dAz7052eMnc-00138-00035858-00036067 ethnocentrism and nationalism and +dAz7052eMnc-00139-00036068-00036342 prejudices racism sexism religious +dAz7052eMnc-00140-00036343-00036586 extremism changing social customs and +dAz7052eMnc-00141-00036587-00036840 standards also create new taboos such as +dAz7052eMnc-00142-00036841-00037039 bans on slavery extension of the +dAz7052eMnc-00143-00037040-00037227 pedophilia to boot - fo bo philia +dAz7052eMnc-00144-00037228-00037467 prohibitions on alcohol tobacco or +dAz7052eMnc-00145-00037468-00037662 psycho pharmaceutical consumption +dAz7052eMnc-00146-00037663-00037861 particularly among pregnant women and +dAz7052eMnc-00147-00037862-00038040 the employment of politically correct +dAz7052eMnc-00148-00038041-00038283 euphemisms at times quite unsuccessfully +dAz7052eMnc-00149-00038284-00038479 to mitigate various alleged forms of +dAz7052eMnc-00150-00038480-00038787 discrimination incest itself has been +dAz7052eMnc-00151-00038788-00038974 pulled both ways with some seeking to +dAz7052eMnc-00152-00038975-00039199 normalize consensual adult relationships +dAz7052eMnc-00153-00039200-00039373 regardless of the degree of kinship +dAz7052eMnc-00154-00039374-00039592 notably in Europe and others expanding +dAz7052eMnc-00155-00039593-00039768 the degrees of prohibited contact +dAz7052eMnc-00156-00039769-00040008 notably in the United States in medicine +dAz7052eMnc-00157-00040009-00040212 professionals who practice in ethical +dAz7052eMnc-00158-00040213-00040468 and moral gray areas or field subject to +dAz7052eMnc-00159-00040469-00040677 social stigma such as late termination +dAz7052eMnc-00160-00040678-00040885 of pregnancy may refrain from public +dAz7052eMnc-00161-00040886-00041136 discussion of their practice among other +dAz7052eMnc-00162-00041137-00041355 reasons this taboo may come from concern +dAz7052eMnc-00163-00041356-00041526 that comments may be taken out of the +dAz7052eMnc-00164-00041527-00041736 appropriate context and used to make ill +dAz7052eMnc-00165-00041737-00042042 informed policy decisions +dAz7052eMnc-00166-00042043-00042416 equals equals see also +dB89fr25NOM-00000-00000000-00000278 hello Europe happy Europe day we are the +dB89fr25NOM-00001-00000279-00000518 country apart Arab and team central +dB89fr25NOM-00002-00000519-00000755 Eastern route and we are on our way from +dB89fr25NOM-00003-00000756-00001028 Berlin to Budapest and today on our day +dB89fr25NOM-00004-00001029-00001369 4 we are in Munich where the official +dB89fr25NOM-00005-00001370-00001697 Europe Day event is taking place and we +dB89fr25NOM-00006-00001698-00001885 are doing an action in the Civic space +dB89fr25NOM-00007-00001886-00002251 where we try to reclaim Civic space and +dB89fr25NOM-00008-00002252-00002567 at the same time try to promote that +dB89fr25NOM-00009-00002568-00002767 another Europe is possible another +dB89fr25NOM-00010-00002768-00003041 Europe of Friday's for future of rebel +dB89fr25NOM-00011-00003042-00003311 cities of extinction rebellion of +dB89fr25NOM-00012-00003311-00003608 European alternatives and of many many +dB89fr25NOM-00013-00003609-00003788 other social movements who are fighting +dB89fr25NOM-00014-00003789-00004169 for a better future for Europe +dCrWJ-LPA70-00000-00000044-00000089 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00001-00000090-00000565 this is the day that the Lord has made +dCrWJ-LPA70-00002-00000566-00000941 we shall reveal us and be glad in it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00003-00000942-00001147 Hallelujah +dCrWJ-LPA70-00004-00001148-00001807 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00005-00001807-00002207 hallelujah praise the Lord love it God +dCrWJ-LPA70-00006-00002208-00002399 bless you hey I know you're gonna +dCrWJ-LPA70-00007-00002400-00002692 enjoyed this this session that we had +dCrWJ-LPA70-00008-00002693-00002939 this week I have broken it down in Parts +dCrWJ-LPA70-00009-00002940-00003137 party through +dCrWJ-LPA70-00010-00003138-00003425 be your Siri but the bottom line is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00011-00003426-00003643 we're talking the fact is that Jesus +dCrWJ-LPA70-00012-00003644-00003929 walked crystals +dCrWJ-LPA70-00013-00003929-00004222 and the fact is that God is worth blind +dCrWJ-LPA70-00014-00004223-00004445 and demise of unbelievers +dCrWJ-LPA70-00015-00004446-00004697 so we need a way to teach the gospel +dCrWJ-LPA70-00016-00004698-00005117 yeshua's way and show everybody that we +dCrWJ-LPA70-00017-00005118-00005435 are awaken we're no longer blinded we +dCrWJ-LPA70-00018-00005436-00005656 are supposed to be able to preach the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00019-00005657-00005999 gospel spread that light so that others +dCrWJ-LPA70-00020-00006000-00006281 can see Rise and Shine for the light has +dCrWJ-LPA70-00021-00006282-00006575 come the Jordan segment I know you'll +dCrWJ-LPA70-00022-00006576-00006856 love each part that comes up uh about +dCrWJ-LPA70-00023-00006858-00007055 two hours we did the whole thing so we +dCrWJ-LPA70-00024-00007056-00007246 broke it down and you know 25 seconds +dCrWJ-LPA70-00025-00007247-00007546 and so forth so that you can enjoy I +dCrWJ-LPA70-00026-00007547-00007720 thank you for listening and I hope you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00027-00007722-00008010 enjoyed this week and remember +dCrWJ-LPA70-00028-00008011-00008387 Yeshua which is to translate which is a +dCrWJ-LPA70-00029-00008388-00008867 Hebrew name for Jesus is Lord amen God +dCrWJ-LPA70-00030-00008868-00009053 bless you and I see you when I see you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00031-00009054-00009359 bye-bye this is one you go back to the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00032-00009360-00009455 title +dCrWJ-LPA70-00033-00009456-00009659 these good people +dCrWJ-LPA70-00034-00009660-00009964 and uh here's the title itself it says +dCrWJ-LPA70-00035-00009965-00010264 how can you hate after hearing the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00036-00010265-00010451 gospel that's what that's the main of +dCrWJ-LPA70-00037-00010452-00010606 what we're talking about prior to be +dCrWJ-LPA70-00038-00010607-00010913 going live right now look at this and +dCrWJ-LPA70-00039-00010914-00011201 please read this for me because this is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00040-00011202-00011524 interesting how we can +dCrWJ-LPA70-00041-00011525-00011903 we can do the things that we do today +dCrWJ-LPA70-00042-00011904-00012131 whether you want to justify the politics +dCrWJ-LPA70-00043-00012132-00012256 whatever +dCrWJ-LPA70-00044-00012257-00012527 or we can just try to justify the slave +dCrWJ-LPA70-00045-00012528-00012869 trade try to justify the the uh the the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00046-00012869-00013379 Jim Crow laws uh The Crusade and all +dCrWJ-LPA70-00047-00013380-00013477 this junk +dCrWJ-LPA70-00048-00013478-00013601 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00049-00013602-00013733 today +dCrWJ-LPA70-00050-00013734-00013913 and yet the guy +dCrWJ-LPA70-00051-00013913-00014158 that comes in the Old Testament +dCrWJ-LPA70-00052-00014159-00014344 scripture says +dCrWJ-LPA70-00053-00014345-00014638 but yes you use that also just by trying +dCrWJ-LPA70-00054-00014640-00014819 to hate some people because of the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00055-00014819-00015041 orientation everything else so so let's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00056-00015041-00015269 use this Old Testament statement here +dCrWJ-LPA70-00057-00015269-00015599 what did you say right here bro +dCrWJ-LPA70-00058-00015600-00016007 I mean 6 16. these six things nothing +dCrWJ-LPA70-00059-00016008-00016163 more +dCrWJ-LPA70-00060-00016163-00016600 seven are an abomination +dCrWJ-LPA70-00061-00016601-00016805 proud look +dCrWJ-LPA70-00062-00016806-00017191 my time enhance that innocent blood +dCrWJ-LPA70-00063-00017192-00017489 and heart that devises Wicked +dCrWJ-LPA70-00064-00017490-00017830 imaginations you eat that be Swift and +dCrWJ-LPA70-00065-00017831-00018185 run into Mischief a false witness that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00066-00018186-00018472 speaketh lies yes and he that Source +dCrWJ-LPA70-00067-00018473-00018797 Discord among the brother now that's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00068-00018798-00019103 very clear maybe is it clear to hear +dCrWJ-LPA70-00069-00019104-00019321 what that was said +dCrWJ-LPA70-00070-00019322-00019949 yeah yeah I don't it's it's clear that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00071-00019950-00020207 that none of these things are are fruits +dCrWJ-LPA70-00072-00020208-00020322 of the spirit +dCrWJ-LPA70-00073-00020323-00020789 I love it no no and and we know what the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00074-00020790-00020993 Ten Commandments do I don't know do we +dCrWJ-LPA70-00075-00020994-00021191 need to put those up for them God I just +dCrWJ-LPA70-00076-00021192-00021580 maybe the five that talks about what a +dCrWJ-LPA70-00077-00021581-00021839 man supposed to do relationship to his +dCrWJ-LPA70-00078-00021840-00021947 fellow man +dCrWJ-LPA70-00079-00021948-00022205 but just I think mostly I know it's a +dCrWJ-LPA70-00080-00022206-00022408 thousand are killed that's not bad false +dCrWJ-LPA70-00081-00022409-00022594 witnessed that so I couldn't adultery +dCrWJ-LPA70-00082-00022595-00022853 thousand I covered that Neighbors Wife +dCrWJ-LPA70-00083-00022854-00023171 husband name service property or +dCrWJ-LPA70-00084-00023172-00023405 anything else +dCrWJ-LPA70-00085-00023406-00023614 and +dCrWJ-LPA70-00086-00023615-00023891 that I try to figure out +dCrWJ-LPA70-00087-00023892-00024067 people +dCrWJ-LPA70-00088-00024068-00024533 where did you get the permission to +dCrWJ-LPA70-00089-00024534-00025007 override the Commandments of God +dCrWJ-LPA70-00090-00025008-00025325 to do even the things that he hate +dCrWJ-LPA70-00091-00025326-00025714 where did you get that let me come over +dCrWJ-LPA70-00092-00025716-00026020 you know I wanted to but where did what +dCrWJ-LPA70-00093-00026022-00026281 we get it from well +dCrWJ-LPA70-00094-00026282-00026651 there's one source and even God asked +dCrWJ-LPA70-00095-00026652-00026812 Adam +dCrWJ-LPA70-00096-00026813-00027240 you know who told you and who told you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00097-00027241-00027640 so it's it's uh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00098-00027641-00028061 it all stems from from +dCrWJ-LPA70-00099-00028062-00028387 the father of Lies +dCrWJ-LPA70-00100-00028388-00028720 he's a murderer too isn't it yeah that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00101-00028722-00028877 would have said didn't it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00102-00028877-00029285 your father is the father of Lies wow +dCrWJ-LPA70-00103-00029286-00029769 amen +dCrWJ-LPA70-00104-00029770-00030490 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00105-00030491-00031283 poem and it grew and continues to grow +dCrWJ-LPA70-00106-00031283-00031470 the scene is is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00107-00031470-00031696 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00108-00031697-00031902 a part of it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00109-00031904-00032296 you know it's it's an ulterior motives +dCrWJ-LPA70-00110-00032297-00032464 to produce +dCrWJ-LPA70-00111-00032466-00032608 uh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00112-00032610-00032977 a desired end result +dCrWJ-LPA70-00113-00032978-00033186 that's that's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00114-00033187-00033396 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00115-00033397-00033701 motivated you know +dCrWJ-LPA70-00116-00033702-00033851 um +dCrWJ-LPA70-00117-00033852-00034018 but +dCrWJ-LPA70-00118-00034019-00034127 um +dCrWJ-LPA70-00119-00034128-00034445 this this whole world is is patterned +dCrWJ-LPA70-00120-00034446-00034579 after that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00121-00034580-00034865 uh when I say word I'm talking about +dCrWJ-LPA70-00122-00034866-00035087 those that are outside of the Kingdom +dCrWJ-LPA70-00123-00035088-00035501 yeah those who are not uh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00124-00035502-00035849 born again +dCrWJ-LPA70-00125-00035850-00036071 so +dCrWJ-LPA70-00126-00036072-00036245 because the tree is known by its fruits +dCrWJ-LPA70-00127-00036246-00036568 I can tell you born again +dCrWJ-LPA70-00128-00036569-00036971 if you stop if if you're able to just +dCrWJ-LPA70-00129-00036972-00037165 stop +dCrWJ-LPA70-00130-00037166-00037602 and always try to find +dCrWJ-LPA70-00131-00037603-00038129 the root columns hmm and if you well let +dCrWJ-LPA70-00132-00038130-00038429 me let me take it even further if you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00133-00038430-00038674 keep your perspective +dCrWJ-LPA70-00134-00038675-00038902 on this world +dCrWJ-LPA70-00135-00038903-00039289 by looking at the root cause +dCrWJ-LPA70-00136-00039290-00039671 anything that is ungodly okay then it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00137-00039672-00039930 really puts everything in perspective +dCrWJ-LPA70-00138-00039931-00040277 and it will not +dCrWJ-LPA70-00139-00040278-00040690 take away the peace that surpasses all +dCrWJ-LPA70-00140-00040691-00041059 of us yes sir that will guard your heart +dCrWJ-LPA70-00141-00041060-00041351 in my +dCrWJ-LPA70-00142-00041352-00041633 so +dCrWJ-LPA70-00143-00041634-00041968 that is the one thing that this world is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00144-00041969-00042262 really moving away from and I think that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00145-00042263-00042430 that is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00146-00042431-00042629 a lot of the reasons why these people +dCrWJ-LPA70-00147-00042630-00042917 are are killing themselves at a higher +dCrWJ-LPA70-00148-00042918-00043211 rate and killing others it's almost +dCrWJ-LPA70-00149-00043212-00043367 daily now +dCrWJ-LPA70-00150-00043368-00043667 so so uh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00151-00043668-00043937 evil is is running rampant it almost +dCrWJ-LPA70-00152-00043938-00044502 passed but because of the 24-hour news +dCrWJ-LPA70-00153-00044503-00045095 uh cycle and the ability of of +dCrWJ-LPA70-00154-00045096-00045262 footage +dCrWJ-LPA70-00155-00045263-00045667 you know video footage at hand +dCrWJ-LPA70-00156-00045668-00046121 this stuff is is being shown yeah the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00157-00046122-00046355 things that were done in the dark yeah +dCrWJ-LPA70-00158-00046356-00046537 on the light +dCrWJ-LPA70-00159-00046538-00046961 has prophesied all these things all +dCrWJ-LPA70-00160-00046962-00047274 these evils all these things that are +dCrWJ-LPA70-00161-00047275-00047446 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00162-00047447-00047740 past not only that the Bible has +dCrWJ-LPA70-00163-00047741-00048058 prophesied the the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00164-00048059-00048439 The Works of God the the the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00165-00048440-00048767 Miracles and the blessings of God that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00166-00048768-00048940 they've all been prophesied and these +dCrWJ-LPA70-00167-00048941-00049085 things are going on but you know you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00168-00049086-00049402 won't hear about that now you don't hear +dCrWJ-LPA70-00169-00049403-00049774 about that that's not new +dCrWJ-LPA70-00170-00049775-00049884 because +dCrWJ-LPA70-00171-00049885-00050068 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00172-00050069-00050399 the God of this world is controlling the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00173-00050400-00050536 news +dCrWJ-LPA70-00174-00050537-00051058 he did so to to to to glorify God that's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00175-00051059-00051269 not gonna happen +dCrWJ-LPA70-00176-00051270-00051635 that is not going to happen and if it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00177-00051636-00052063 does it is on a small scale +dCrWJ-LPA70-00178-00052064-00052354 you know something like that slips out +dCrWJ-LPA70-00179-00052355-00052732 yeah because they even said it they're +dCrWJ-LPA70-00180-00052733-00052985 using the one of the somebody was +dCrWJ-LPA70-00181-00052986-00053237 talking to him and said how we get the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00182-00053238-00053447 the Christian body +dCrWJ-LPA70-00183-00053448-00053842 on body Believers is to corrupt the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00184-00053844-00054047 Ministries +dCrWJ-LPA70-00185-00054048-00054335 the ministers to the point where they +dCrWJ-LPA70-00186-00054336-00054616 don't even recognize when they're +dCrWJ-LPA70-00187-00054617-00054685 um +dCrWJ-LPA70-00188-00054686-00054847 contributing +dCrWJ-LPA70-00189-00054848-00055223 to the Discord the things that God hate +dCrWJ-LPA70-00190-00055224-00055529 you know and and like you said people +dCrWJ-LPA70-00191-00055529-00055726 just wanted to bring up what he was what +dCrWJ-LPA70-00192-00055727-00055949 you was talking about this is the John 8 +dCrWJ-LPA70-00193-00055950-00056291 42 who read this a few weeks ago let's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00194-00056291-00056776 talk about the uh who the devil is and +dCrWJ-LPA70-00195-00056777-00057088 why it may even answer the question you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00196-00057089-00057473 know my question was how can you hate +dCrWJ-LPA70-00197-00057474-00057754 after hearing the gospel but how can you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00198-00057755-00057985 hear the gospel and then hate right +dCrWJ-LPA70-00199-00057986-00058241 because the reason why is you didn't +dCrWJ-LPA70-00200-00058241-00058354 hear it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00201-00058355-00058607 why would this tell the truth right you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00202-00058608-00058823 did not hear that gospel you weren't +dCrWJ-LPA70-00203-00058824-00059573 anything +dCrWJ-LPA70-00204-00059574-00059892 to pick up new wine no wine +dCrWJ-LPA70-00205-00059894-00060257 I think so and and this one look at the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00206-00060258-00060430 scripture I put up there is because the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00207-00060432-00060707 fact is that you know Jesus addressed +dCrWJ-LPA70-00208-00060708-00061054 this with these people that he you know +dCrWJ-LPA70-00209-00061055-00061229 he is the way the way this thing was +dCrWJ-LPA70-00210-00061229-00061385 written it's almost like +dCrWJ-LPA70-00211-00061386-00061619 I'm not I don't understand how you don't +dCrWJ-LPA70-00212-00061620-00061865 care what I'm saying yeah but let me +dCrWJ-LPA70-00213-00061866-00062104 tell you why I know you don't hear them +dCrWJ-LPA70-00214-00062105-00062348 go ahead repeat that foreign +dCrWJ-LPA70-00215-00062349-00063173 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00216-00063174-00063419 God we're your father +dCrWJ-LPA70-00217-00063420-00063797 he would have you he would love me I +dCrWJ-LPA70-00218-00063798-00064000 could see the fourth it came from now +dCrWJ-LPA70-00219-00064001-00064285 come on now music came I love myself +dCrWJ-LPA70-00220-00064286-00064816 well but he sent me okay yes sir why do +dCrWJ-LPA70-00221-00064817-00065050 you not understand my speech +dCrWJ-LPA70-00222-00065051-00065419 even because you cannot hear my word +dCrWJ-LPA70-00223-00065420-00065615 I think that's answering that question +dCrWJ-LPA70-00224-00065616-00065806 in the time hey how can you hear the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00225-00065807-00066082 Thousand eight well they're they're +dCrWJ-LPA70-00226-00066083-00066371 agenda was already set and yes that's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00227-00066372-00066599 basically and he goes on to explain that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00228-00066600-00066875 just like when when you're trying to +dCrWJ-LPA70-00229-00066876-00067031 make a point with somebody who doesn't +dCrWJ-LPA70-00230-00067032-00067211 care +dCrWJ-LPA70-00231-00067212-00067303 about +dCrWJ-LPA70-00232-00067304-00067541 anything that's coming out of your mouth +dCrWJ-LPA70-00233-00067542-00067763 they're gonna believe their truth no +dCrWJ-LPA70-00234-00067764-00068050 matter what so they're not really +dCrWJ-LPA70-00235-00068051-00068219 hearing you and that's what he's saying +dCrWJ-LPA70-00236-00068220-00068532 yeah cause you cannot hear my words +dCrWJ-LPA70-00237-00068533-00068849 your your agendas are already set you're +dCrWJ-LPA70-00238-00068850-00069131 you know you're fixed you're fixed your +dCrWJ-LPA70-00239-00069132-00069617 mind is made up it says in 44 ye are of +dCrWJ-LPA70-00240-00069618-00069767 your father +dCrWJ-LPA70-00241-00069768-00070109 the devil wow and the lust of your +dCrWJ-LPA70-00242-00070110-00070459 father ye will do you will do +dCrWJ-LPA70-00243-00070460-00070732 there it is right there he was a +dCrWJ-LPA70-00244-00070733-00070967 murderer from the beginning +dCrWJ-LPA70-00245-00070968-00071176 that's what he would do +dCrWJ-LPA70-00246-00071177-00071513 I mean so obviously if he was a murder +dCrWJ-LPA70-00247-00071514-00071753 from the beginning then who was the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00248-00071754-00071843 father +dCrWJ-LPA70-00249-00071844-00072169 of hey +dCrWJ-LPA70-00250-00072170-00072415 it's right here +dCrWJ-LPA70-00251-00072416-00072715 you know uh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00252-00072716-00073025 he said because he got a bold not in +dCrWJ-LPA70-00253-00073026-00073426 truth yes sir because there is no truth +dCrWJ-LPA70-00254-00073427-00073679 in him wow which means there is no +dCrWJ-LPA70-00255-00073680-00074015 Christ in him because you know Christ +dCrWJ-LPA70-00256-00074016-00074482 is true Yeshua is true wow +dCrWJ-LPA70-00257-00074483-00074800 when he speaketh a lie he's speaking of +dCrWJ-LPA70-00258-00074801-00074938 his own +dCrWJ-LPA70-00259-00074939-00075094 um +dCrWJ-LPA70-00260-00075095-00075371 for he is alive +dCrWJ-LPA70-00261-00075372-00075749 and the father of it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00262-00075750-00076138 and because +dCrWJ-LPA70-00263-00076139-00076399 and because I tell you the truth +dCrWJ-LPA70-00264-00076400-00076841 you believe me not that's why if if your +dCrWJ-LPA70-00265-00076842-00077188 father your father lies +dCrWJ-LPA70-00266-00077189-00077626 then your adversary is true so you will +dCrWJ-LPA70-00267-00077627-00078035 always be against truth +dCrWJ-LPA70-00268-00078036-00078269 so +dCrWJ-LPA70-00269-00078270-00078767 which of you convinces me a secret +dCrWJ-LPA70-00270-00078768-00079132 and if I say the truth why do you not +dCrWJ-LPA70-00271-00079133-00079379 believe me again he goes right back to +dCrWJ-LPA70-00272-00079380-00079619 the beginning they did they did didn't +dCrWJ-LPA70-00273-00079620-00079835 they he that is of god +dCrWJ-LPA70-00274-00079836-00080053 here is God's word +dCrWJ-LPA70-00275-00080054-00080297 there's a measures that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00276-00080298-00080687 he therefore hear them not because you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00277-00080688-00080999 are not of God there's a measuring stick +dCrWJ-LPA70-00278-00081000-00081281 and it's as a formal isn't it that's the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00279-00081282-00081562 qualifier that's a qualifier +dCrWJ-LPA70-00280-00081563-00081749 the other word for you to hear God's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00281-00081750-00081947 word +dCrWJ-LPA70-00282-00081948-00082282 you you need to be a god +dCrWJ-LPA70-00283-00082283-00082487 you need to be born again I mean the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00284-00082488-00082691 scripture says uh the God of this world +dCrWJ-LPA70-00285-00082692-00083076 has blinded the eyes of those +dCrWJ-LPA70-00286-00083077-00083369 so that they would not be able to +dCrWJ-LPA70-00287-00083370-00083662 receive come on man that that's that's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00288-00083663-00084005 the whole point isn't it uh and matter +dCrWJ-LPA70-00289-00084006-00084167 of fact I put that script in there then +dCrWJ-LPA70-00290-00084168-00084359 here it is right here read that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00291-00084360-00084900 spiritual forward +dCrWJ-LPA70-00292-00084901-00085253 we have this ministry +dCrWJ-LPA70-00293-00085254-00085588 as we have received Mercy okay so we +dCrWJ-LPA70-00294-00085589-00085859 have Ministry of Mercy +dCrWJ-LPA70-00295-00085860-00086303 but have renounced the human beings of +dCrWJ-LPA70-00296-00086304-00086579 dishonesty we renounced that so anything +dCrWJ-LPA70-00297-00086580-00086747 that's dishonest we don't want to +dCrWJ-LPA70-00298-00086748-00086921 renounce that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00299-00086922-00087175 it's not walking in craftiness +dCrWJ-LPA70-00300-00087176-00087505 nor handling the word of God +dCrWJ-LPA70-00301-00087506-00087943 deceitfulness be truth so before I go on +dCrWJ-LPA70-00302-00087944-00088247 let's understand +dCrWJ-LPA70-00303-00088248-00088529 that there were things that were hidden +dCrWJ-LPA70-00304-00088530-00088865 that were dishonest yes sir because they +dCrWJ-LPA70-00305-00088866-00089176 are renouncing so that means that it was +dCrWJ-LPA70-00306-00089177-00089471 a practice yeah and they were walking +dCrWJ-LPA70-00307-00089472-00090023 and craftiness yes and handling the word +dCrWJ-LPA70-00308-00090024-00090262 of God deceitful these things were +dCrWJ-LPA70-00309-00090263-00090418 happening +dCrWJ-LPA70-00310-00090419-00090725 and this is what they're not doing +dCrWJ-LPA70-00311-00090726-00091079 this is but by manifestation of the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00312-00091080-00091349 truth commending ourselves to Every +dCrWJ-LPA70-00313-00091350-00091649 Man's conscience in the sight of God +dCrWJ-LPA70-00314-00091650-00091937 meaning yep conscious recognize that God +dCrWJ-LPA70-00315-00091938-00092237 sees you yes +dCrWJ-LPA70-00316-00092238-00092476 but if our gospel +dCrWJ-LPA70-00317-00092477-00092831 be here come on let's give to them that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00318-00092832-00092907 are lost +dCrWJ-LPA70-00319-00092908-00093065 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00320-00093066-00093323 and whom the God of this world have +dCrWJ-LPA70-00321-00093324-00093521 blinded the minds of Bill +dCrWJ-LPA70-00322-00093522-00093838 which believed not which believe not +dCrWJ-LPA70-00323-00093839-00094138 please lest the light of the Glorious +dCrWJ-LPA70-00324-00094139-00094421 Gospel of Yeshua come on who is the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00325-00094422-00094721 image of God +dCrWJ-LPA70-00326-00094722-00095093 yes but we preach not ourselves come on +dCrWJ-LPA70-00327-00095094-00095182 now +dCrWJ-LPA70-00328-00095183-00095573 but Yeshua I'm ashamed our adamant come +dCrWJ-LPA70-00329-00095574-00095668 on now +dCrWJ-LPA70-00330-00095669-00095938 you got that damn fact there ourselves +dCrWJ-LPA70-00331-00095939-00096256 you're serving who are Yeshua singing +dCrWJ-LPA70-00332-00096257-00096725 come on now for God the light to shine +dCrWJ-LPA70-00333-00096726-00097000 out of Darkness yes and shine in our +dCrWJ-LPA70-00334-00097001-00097235 hearts to give the light of the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00335-00097236-00097517 knowledge of the glory of God +dCrWJ-LPA70-00336-00097518-00097782 in the face of Yeshua +dCrWJ-LPA70-00337-00097783-00098032 exactly and and you know the thing about +dCrWJ-LPA70-00338-00098033-00098315 that you know as it was he was reading +dCrWJ-LPA70-00339-00098316-00098621 it too what we're saying is that one of +dCrWJ-LPA70-00340-00098622-00098759 the things is if y'all want to talk +dCrWJ-LPA70-00341-00098760-00099029 about food slave trade or Crusade the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00342-00099030-00099293 expand their position and and Jim Crow +dCrWJ-LPA70-00343-00099294-00099467 laws and everything else all those +dCrWJ-LPA70-00344-00099468-00099544 things +dCrWJ-LPA70-00345-00099545-00099868 they said they renounce +dCrWJ-LPA70-00346-00099869-00100061 descriptive saying this when you did +dCrWJ-LPA70-00347-00100062-00100505 doctors when you you operated in the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00348-00100506-00100841 system of the past those things have +dCrWJ-LPA70-00349-00100842-00101044 been renounced and that's one of the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00350-00101045-00101176 things you haven't noticed that was +dCrWJ-LPA70-00351-00101177-00101255 talking about +dCrWJ-LPA70-00352-00101256-00101368 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00353-00101369-00101506 the country +dCrWJ-LPA70-00354-00101507-00101812 uh the official state from the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00355-00101813-00101837 government +dCrWJ-LPA70-00356-00101838-00101962 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00357-00101963-00102582 to say we renounce we apologize +dCrWJ-LPA70-00358-00102583-00102844 Ministries some of the Ministries have +dCrWJ-LPA70-00359-00102845-00103073 reacted the acid then saying yeah it was +dCrWJ-LPA70-00360-00103074-00103210 our fault +dCrWJ-LPA70-00361-00103211-00103444 you know can we they handle the word +dCrWJ-LPA70-00362-00103445-00103649 deceitfully did they +dCrWJ-LPA70-00363-00103650-00103973 they use the gospel +dCrWJ-LPA70-00364-00103974-00104315 to justify +dCrWJ-LPA70-00365-00104316-00104623 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00366-00104624-00104915 and the sad thing about it is we're +dCrWJ-LPA70-00367-00104916-00105190 doing it today +dCrWJ-LPA70-00368-00105191-00105407 some of us and you know like just think +dCrWJ-LPA70-00369-00105408-00105665 about I hope Joseph is coming this week +dCrWJ-LPA70-00370-00105666-00106007 he didn't come and he may come up later +dCrWJ-LPA70-00371-00106008-00106228 but you remember last week he said is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00372-00106229-00106602 that if you preached the gospel +dCrWJ-LPA70-00373-00106603-00107028 you go to jail +dCrWJ-LPA70-00374-00107029-00107375 he was he was emphatic +dCrWJ-LPA70-00375-00107376-00107549 about it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00376-00107550-00107670 because something +dCrWJ-LPA70-00377-00107671-00107783 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00378-00107783-00108101 because I I you know if preaching the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00379-00108102-00108377 gospel is illegal and you should go to +dCrWJ-LPA70-00380-00108378-00108586 jail they would they would they're going +dCrWJ-LPA70-00381-00108588-00108778 to Outlaw the Bible itself +dCrWJ-LPA70-00382-00108779-00109086 which they may do later in life in this +dCrWJ-LPA70-00383-00109088-00109378 I mean it's in their steps that have +dCrWJ-LPA70-00384-00109379-00109589 been taken I mean +dCrWJ-LPA70-00385-00109590-00109865 taken the Ten Commandments +dCrWJ-LPA70-00386-00109866-00110202 every public place +dCrWJ-LPA70-00387-00110203-00110734 now not that the Ten Commandments +dCrWJ-LPA70-00388-00110735-00110908 followed +dCrWJ-LPA70-00389-00110909-00111101 but that they couldn't and it was just +dCrWJ-LPA70-00390-00111102-00111281 showing them their hair that was that's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00391-00111282-00111593 what happened +dCrWJ-LPA70-00392-00111594-00111904 oh wait +dCrWJ-LPA70-00393-00111905-00112252 they passed them all where you can +dCrWJ-LPA70-00394-00112253-00112408 you can take them and if they can do +dCrWJ-LPA70-00395-00112409-00112504 that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00396-00112505-00112751 then you can't put anything +dCrWJ-LPA70-00397-00112752-00113284 Pastor you know but if if they they keep +dCrWJ-LPA70-00398-00113285-00113602 if this world keeps on going in the in +dCrWJ-LPA70-00399-00113603-00113860 the direction that it's going which it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00400-00113861-00114125 is and it will because it's been +dCrWJ-LPA70-00401-00114126-00114545 prophesied then yes uh the Bible itself +dCrWJ-LPA70-00402-00114546-00114725 once again +dCrWJ-LPA70-00403-00114726-00115165 that it hasn't been done before again +dCrWJ-LPA70-00404-00115166-00115390 I mean they're already starting with +dCrWJ-LPA70-00405-00115391-00115666 books that that have they're burning +dCrWJ-LPA70-00406-00115667-00115973 books yeah uh uh certain things in them +dCrWJ-LPA70-00407-00115974-00116278 that they deem inappropriate but you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00408-00116279-00116393 know +dCrWJ-LPA70-00409-00116394-00116663 nobody is going after these pornographic +dCrWJ-LPA70-00410-00116664-00116993 books if they got there yet you know oh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00411-00116994-00117251 yeah oh yeah now they want to ban them +dCrWJ-LPA70-00412-00117252-00117443 from popular from public libraries you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00413-00117444-00117527 know +dCrWJ-LPA70-00414-00117528-00117702 and for the school +dCrWJ-LPA70-00415-00117703-00118073 yeah that's true yeah but but +dCrWJ-LPA70-00416-00118074-00118301 you know you you can +dCrWJ-LPA70-00417-00118302-00118589 Banning stuff just makes them +dCrWJ-LPA70-00418-00118590-00118825 go look for more desirable +dCrWJ-LPA70-00419-00118826-00119213 just like just like the law yeah when +dCrWJ-LPA70-00420-00119214-00119447 you say don't do this it makes that this +dCrWJ-LPA70-00421-00119448-00119765 more desirable it puts it puts a light +dCrWJ-LPA70-00422-00119766-00120071 on it and so now the Curiosity of man in +dCrWJ-LPA70-00423-00120072-00120575 that flesh has been tempted so +dCrWJ-LPA70-00424-00120576-00120913 just like that book uh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00425-00120914-00121116 what was that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00426-00121117-00121427 from Hebrews to negro they put a like it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00427-00121428-00121799 on that book that to ban it and you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00428-00121800-00121973 can't find that book no more because not +dCrWJ-LPA70-00429-00121974-00122152 because it's been banned because +dCrWJ-LPA70-00430-00122153-00122321 everybody and their grandparents bought +dCrWJ-LPA70-00431-00122322-00122604 that book +dCrWJ-LPA70-00432-00122605-00122957 yeah right they're they're learning from +dCrWJ-LPA70-00433-00122958-00123176 the from these mistakes you know +dCrWJ-LPA70-00434-00123177-00123649 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00435-00123650-00123858 so +dCrWJ-LPA70-00436-00123859-00124102 the fact that they'll they'll go out and +dCrWJ-LPA70-00437-00124103-00124213 say +dCrWJ-LPA70-00438-00124214-00124613 ah uh this book needs to be banned well +dCrWJ-LPA70-00439-00124614-00124751 then there's people that are making sure +dCrWJ-LPA70-00440-00124752-00125034 that that book is available to everybody +dCrWJ-LPA70-00441-00125035-00125308 that that desires it because there's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00442-00125309-00125740 money in it yeah and there's a desire to +dCrWJ-LPA70-00443-00125741-00126065 go and get these things when there is a +dCrWJ-LPA70-00444-00126066-00126347 log yes it when it's being taken away so +dCrWJ-LPA70-00445-00126348-00126623 all they got to do is say this privilege +dCrWJ-LPA70-00446-00126624-00126886 is being taken from you and +dCrWJ-LPA70-00447-00126888-00127043 goal +dCrWJ-LPA70-00448-00127044-00127457 and they just overwhelmingly try to gain +dCrWJ-LPA70-00449-00127458-00127678 everything they can before it's taken +dCrWJ-LPA70-00450-00127679-00127907 away that's why they keep you got these +dCrWJ-LPA70-00451-00127908-00128110 dunloppers keep saying they're taking +dCrWJ-LPA70-00452-00128111-00128260 your guns away because they know it's +dCrWJ-LPA70-00453-00128261-00128423 gonna drive people +dCrWJ-LPA70-00454-00128424-00128675 people go get more and more guns exactly +dCrWJ-LPA70-00455-00128676-00128814 that's what it does +dCrWJ-LPA70-00456-00128815-00129210 out there then then you can imagine +dCrWJ-LPA70-00457-00129211-00129523 all these things are are +dCrWJ-LPA70-00458-00129524-00129934 of the Father of Lies they're all +dCrWJ-LPA70-00459-00129935-00130175 deceived their deceitful they're all +dCrWJ-LPA70-00460-00130176-00130504 designed to move man as far as they as +dCrWJ-LPA70-00461-00130505-00130913 can be from righteousness yes and from +dCrWJ-LPA70-00462-00130914-00131363 the knowledge of of God come on now +dCrWJ-LPA70-00463-00131364-00131464 um +dCrWJ-LPA70-00464-00131465-00131939 and the Redemptive work of Yeshua so +dCrWJ-LPA70-00465-00131940-00132373 it it it's it's very simple you know +dCrWJ-LPA70-00466-00132374-00132659 it's very simple but it's very crafty +dCrWJ-LPA70-00467-00132660-00133013 because you have to move past your five +dCrWJ-LPA70-00468-00133014-00133123 senses +dCrWJ-LPA70-00469-00133124-00133421 and look at this thing +dCrWJ-LPA70-00470-00133422-00133690 from the root cause which has to be +dCrWJ-LPA70-00471-00133691-00134039 spiritually minded and know where these +dCrWJ-LPA70-00472-00134040-00134261 things have come from exactly the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00473-00134262-00134561 victory is already been given us yes sir +dCrWJ-LPA70-00474-00134562-00134813 and all the things that we need to +dCrWJ-LPA70-00475-00134814-00135035 overcome this world has been placed in +dCrWJ-LPA70-00476-00135036-00135157 our hands +dCrWJ-LPA70-00477-00135158-00135521 and yet we still look at +dCrWJ-LPA70-00478-00135522-00135725 the the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00479-00135726-00135901 the natural +dCrWJ-LPA70-00480-00135902-00136152 appearance of things +dCrWJ-LPA70-00481-00136153-00136619 and the the uh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00482-00136620-00136937 the desired effect +dCrWJ-LPA70-00483-00136938-00137237 of these these world leaders yeah you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00484-00137238-00137602 know chaos has to be yes or else there +dCrWJ-LPA70-00485-00137603-00137716 is no need +dCrWJ-LPA70-00486-00137717-00137999 for a government +dCrWJ-LPA70-00487-00138000-00138361 there is no need for government +dCrWJ-LPA70-00488-00138362-00138635 if there's no chaos there's no need for +dCrWJ-LPA70-00489-00138636-00138989 law there's no need for order there's no +dCrWJ-LPA70-00490-00138990-00139451 need for for a structured uh form of +dCrWJ-LPA70-00491-00139452-00139595 control +dCrWJ-LPA70-00492-00139596-00139988 and so the the this world only operates +dCrWJ-LPA70-00493-00139989-00140183 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00494-00140184-00140363 form that it is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00495-00140364-00140837 and it seems like all these things are +dCrWJ-LPA70-00496-00140838-00141040 just getting worse and worse but they're +dCrWJ-LPA70-00497-00141041-00141328 just being exposed they have been +dCrWJ-LPA70-00498-00141329-00141527 exposed and that's what he was talking +dCrWJ-LPA70-00499-00141528-00141773 about the fact that they were we have I +dCrWJ-LPA70-00500-00141774-00141899 think when you talk about banning books +dCrWJ-LPA70-00501-00141900-00142061 you're talking about blinding trying to +dCrWJ-LPA70-00502-00142062-00142289 Blind again you try to with the hitting +dCrWJ-LPA70-00503-00142290-00142499 you're trying to hide things again +dCrWJ-LPA70-00504-00142500-00142763 that's what that was talking about uh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00505-00142764-00143069 and then those scriptures uh it said +dCrWJ-LPA70-00506-00143070-00143219 because it's the gospel to be here that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00507-00143220-00143416 means you hiding something +dCrWJ-LPA70-00508-00143417-00143693 uh oh it's craftiness right that was a +dCrWJ-LPA70-00509-00143694-00143902 let me see put it back up here it was it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00510-00143903-00144143 was saying this is what the the whole +dCrWJ-LPA70-00511-00144144-00144481 purpose of the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00512-00144482-00144827 DDD all those conditions Crusade slave +dCrWJ-LPA70-00513-00144828-00145054 trade all these other things it is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00514-00145055-00145151 because +dCrWJ-LPA70-00515-00145152-00145373 we were mishandling the word of God +dCrWJ-LPA70-00516-00145374-00145571 deceitfully +dCrWJ-LPA70-00517-00145572-00145925 to justify Behavior it's dishonesty +dCrWJ-LPA70-00518-00145926-00146213 there's crappiness and deceitfulness +dCrWJ-LPA70-00519-00146214-00146693 yeah that that is that is the structure +dCrWJ-LPA70-00520-00146694-00146843 and the pillars +dCrWJ-LPA70-00521-00146844-00147097 of +dCrWJ-LPA70-00522-00147098-00147514 of government of control +dCrWJ-LPA70-00523-00147515-00147899 if if you want to control this world or +dCrWJ-LPA70-00524-00147900-00148207 or control a portion of this world +dCrWJ-LPA70-00525-00148208-00148649 these are the pillars to do that you do +dCrWJ-LPA70-00526-00148650-00149002 that again you have to be dishonest you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00527-00149003-00149243 have to be crafty yeah you have to be +dCrWJ-LPA70-00528-00149244-00149759 deceitful yeah uh because to not be you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00529-00149760-00149981 you know the people who are that way +dCrWJ-LPA70-00530-00149982-00150323 will just Eat You Alive this world is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00531-00150324-00150661 not set up to accept anything that is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00532-00150662-00150911 righteously done that's why they didn't +dCrWJ-LPA70-00533-00150912-00151121 accept Christ in it that's why they +dCrWJ-LPA70-00534-00151122-00151277 ain't said price isn't it that's why +dCrWJ-LPA70-00535-00151278-00151493 they didn't surprise Christ was coming +dCrWJ-LPA70-00536-00151494-00151925 Christ brought a different perspective +dCrWJ-LPA70-00537-00151926-00152219 and they killed him for it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00538-00152220-00152389 you know +dCrWJ-LPA70-00539-00152390-00152698 like the woman called an AG of adultery +dCrWJ-LPA70-00540-00152699-00152831 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00541-00152832-00153166 all those people were already geared +dCrWJ-LPA70-00542-00153167-00153328 y'all don't even think about that nobody +dCrWJ-LPA70-00543-00153329-00153539 asked about the man what a man at what a +dCrWJ-LPA70-00544-00153540-00153887 man no nobody said that right all they +dCrWJ-LPA70-00545-00153888-00154139 know is we found somebody that broke a +dCrWJ-LPA70-00546-00154140-00154414 lot they were willing to kill a person +dCrWJ-LPA70-00547-00154415-00154673 to make a point +dCrWJ-LPA70-00548-00154674-00154973 and that is what's going +dCrWJ-LPA70-00549-00154974-00155221 because those people with earphones +dCrWJ-LPA70-00550-00155222-00155578 to make a point and it means not a life +dCrWJ-LPA70-00551-00155579-00155716 means nothing +dCrWJ-LPA70-00552-00155717-00156178 so if your government shows that life is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00553-00156179-00156271 is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00554-00156272-00156652 means it has no value obviously if you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00555-00156653-00156845 keep doing that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00556-00156846-00157133 people that's going to fall soon it is +dCrWJ-LPA70-00557-00157134-00157451 it is set up to be it sounds especially +dCrWJ-LPA70-00558-00157452-00157714 if it's set up against a certain +dCrWJ-LPA70-00559-00157715-00158225 Little People yeah you have not just and +dCrWJ-LPA70-00560-00158226-00158543 it's most people coming +dCrWJ-LPA70-00561-00158544-00158813 there are people who are +dCrWJ-LPA70-00562-00158814-00159226 of color but are accepted and I'm +dCrWJ-LPA70-00563-00159227-00159431 pop up +dCrWJ-LPA70-00564-00159432-00159593 these these +dCrWJ-LPA70-00565-00159594-00159833 so-called Arabs +dCrWJ-LPA70-00566-00159834-00159985 oh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00567-00159986-00160319 baniards you know that were fair-skinned +dCrWJ-LPA70-00568-00160320-00160619 that are accepted but they are of color +dCrWJ-LPA70-00569-00160620-00161164 yeah and +dCrWJ-LPA70-00570-00161165-00161428 they they just +dCrWJ-LPA70-00571-00161429-00161699 won't accept who they are and believe +dCrWJ-LPA70-00572-00161700-00161916 they are +dCrWJ-LPA70-00573-00161917-00162139 others +dCrWJ-LPA70-00574-00162140-00162421 only because they're getting a past +dCrWJ-LPA70-00575-00162422-00162689 whatever's in my status because really +dCrWJ-LPA70-00576-00162690-00162940 it's not is it really it really was +dCrWJ-LPA70-00577-00162941-00163235 about color because it's just a status I +dCrWJ-LPA70-00578-00163236-00163451 was sitting at you saw those uh that +dCrWJ-LPA70-00579-00163452-00163690 that uh on YouTube there's one guy talk +dCrWJ-LPA70-00580-00163691-00163769 about +dCrWJ-LPA70-00581-00163770-00164123 you know so-called black people right +dCrWJ-LPA70-00582-00164124-00164459 uh they were hit in the history +dCrWJ-LPA70-00583-00164460-00164776 of the books right the European had a +dCrWJ-LPA70-00584-00164777-00165239 whole bunch of still happen of uh people +dCrWJ-LPA70-00585-00165240-00165310 of color +dCrWJ-LPA70-00586-00165311-00165431 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00587-00165432-00165664 there were Dukes +dCrWJ-LPA70-00588-00165665-00165947 um there's one that's at the one on +dCrWJ-LPA70-00589-00165948-00166343 Bridgeton there's a a queen +dCrWJ-LPA70-00590-00166344-00166552 uh did you see that TV show yeah +dCrWJ-LPA70-00591-00166553-00166704 Richardson +dCrWJ-LPA70-00592-00166705-00167051 you heard about it but put a bowline in +dCrWJ-LPA70-00593-00167052-00167326 the show and Bridgeton is talking about +dCrWJ-LPA70-00594-00167327-00167723 Europe in the 1800s where you had black +dCrWJ-LPA70-00595-00167724-00168076 Dukes yeah being the Queen of England +dCrWJ-LPA70-00596-00168077-00168263 uh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00597-00168264-00168502 she was both she both been a person of +dCrWJ-LPA70-00598-00168503-00168737 color there's a there's a TV series +dCrWJ-LPA70-00599-00168738-00169085 going on you take a look at Ann Bolin +dCrWJ-LPA70-00600-00169086-00169343 you've ever heard before right yeah uh +dCrWJ-LPA70-00601-00169344-00169540 one of the Henry's uh cut off the head +dCrWJ-LPA70-00602-00169541-00169739 just lied about him says she committed +dCrWJ-LPA70-00603-00169740-00169843 treason +dCrWJ-LPA70-00604-00169844-00170189 she was the one on a car and and the +dCrWJ-LPA70-00605-00170190-00170440 history history hey people this is how +dCrWJ-LPA70-00606-00170441-00170626 history does wake up that's what woke +dCrWJ-LPA70-00607-00170627-00170854 with me right wake up right +dCrWJ-LPA70-00608-00170855-00171052 you see the wake up and know that you +dCrWJ-LPA70-00609-00171053-00171407 were changed and you weren't Queens +dCrWJ-LPA70-00610-00171408-00171737 overnight in Europe did you you know for +dCrWJ-LPA70-00611-00171738-00171899 the fact there's more the more they +dCrWJ-LPA70-00612-00171900-00172061 might know what the Moors are you know +dCrWJ-LPA70-00613-00172062-00172243 the mores I know +dCrWJ-LPA70-00614-00172244-00172673 civilization to you without more +dCrWJ-LPA70-00615-00172674-00172937 you knew come on man it would be so far +dCrWJ-LPA70-00616-00172938-00173104 behind +dCrWJ-LPA70-00617-00173105-00173543 and culture in Civilization +dCrWJ-LPA70-00618-00173544-00173993 uh yeah and yeah and the fact is that so +dCrWJ-LPA70-00619-00173994-00174221 people more just to look after them for +dCrWJ-LPA70-00620-00174222-00174311 yourself +dCrWJ-LPA70-00621-00174312-00174950 you know they ruled Europe for 7 years +dCrWJ-LPA70-00622-00174951-00175671 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00623-00175672-00176228 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00624-00176229-00176428 [Music] +dCrWJ-LPA70-00625-00176429-00176684 praise the Lord love it +dCrWJ-LPA70-00626-00176685-00178833 [Music] +dHQv34iGUBo-00000-00000112-00000247 hi everyone +dHQv34iGUBo-00001-00000248-00000415 my name is brian mulligan i'm the head +dHQv34iGUBo-00002-00000416-00000567 of online learning innovation in the +dHQv34iGUBo-00003-00000568-00000799 institute of technology sligo in the +dHQv34iGUBo-00004-00000800-00001031 west of ireland we're soon to become the +dHQv34iGUBo-00005-00001032-00001254 atlantic technological university with +dHQv34iGUBo-00006-00001255-00001462 two other similar sized institutions +dHQv34iGUBo-00007-00001463-00001671 here uh what i'd like to talk to you +dHQv34iGUBo-00008-00001672-00001895 about is improving access to engineering +dHQv34iGUBo-00009-00001896-00002159 education this is a presentation that +dHQv34iGUBo-00010-00002160-00002350 i've been making tomorrow to the indian +dHQv34iGUBo-00011-00002351-00002663 society for tech technical education +dHQv34iGUBo-00012-00002664-00002887 corral region so i'd like to have a +dHQv34iGUBo-00013-00002888-00003158 recording just um jason it goes +dHQv34iGUBo-00014-00003159-00003375 technically wrong and maybe to make it +dHQv34iGUBo-00015-00003376-00003615 available to a wider audience okay +dHQv34iGUBo-00016-00003615-00003879 so first of all i'd like to say that +dHQv34iGUBo-00017-00003879-00004283 this is the way we tend to look at the +dHQv34iGUBo-00018-00004284-00004631 purpose of technology and education in +dHQv34iGUBo-00019-00004632-00004879 higher education it can be used to +dHQv34iGUBo-00020-00004880-00005031 improve the quality of the learning +dHQv34iGUBo-00021-00005032-00005238 experience it can be +dHQv34iGUBo-00022-00005239-00005486 used to improve access by students who +dHQv34iGUBo-00023-00005487-00005799 can't get to campus courses +dHQv34iGUBo-00024-00005800-00006102 or it can be used to reduce the cost +dHQv34iGUBo-00025-00006103-00006222 now +dHQv34iGUBo-00026-00006223-00006391 i have to say that i would be +dHQv34iGUBo-00027-00006392-00006639 disappointed generally in higher +dHQv34iGUBo-00028-00006640-00006831 education in the sense that i feel that +dHQv34iGUBo-00029-00006831-00006927 they +dHQv34iGUBo-00030-00006928-00007167 focus much of their effort +dHQv34iGUBo-00031-00007168-00007327 on quality +dHQv34iGUBo-00032-00007328-00007463 as opposed to +dHQv34iGUBo-00033-00007464-00007767 access and cost to be fair a lot of work +dHQv34iGUBo-00034-00007768-00007974 has gone on in improving access through +dHQv34iGUBo-00035-00007975-00008207 the use of technology but very little +dHQv34iGUBo-00036-00008208-00008471 has been done to reduce the cost of +dHQv34iGUBo-00037-00008472-00008719 education a lot of online courses now +dHQv34iGUBo-00038-00008720-00008951 would be available at the same +dHQv34iGUBo-00039-00008952-00009231 fee level of the same cost as campus +dHQv34iGUBo-00040-00009232-00009519 courses so not a lot has been done to +dHQv34iGUBo-00041-00009520-00009814 reduce cost now isis i thought that this +dHQv34iGUBo-00042-00009815-00009983 might just be a trouble +dHQv34iGUBo-00043-00009984-00010295 with universities maybe in europe and +dHQv34iGUBo-00044-00010296-00010478 the usa where i +dHQv34iGUBo-00045-00010479-00010567 would +dHQv34iGUBo-00046-00010568-00010831 read a lot about but in actual fact last +dHQv34iGUBo-00047-00010832-00011078 week i came across this article by +dHQv34iGUBo-00048-00011079-00011255 serene and mandel +dHQv34iGUBo-00049-00011256-00011463 and they were making this point for +dHQv34iGUBo-00050-00011464-00011742 universities in india that they need to +dHQv34iGUBo-00051-00011743-00011887 be careful about +dHQv34iGUBo-00052-00011888-00012183 going online becoming digital and how it +dHQv34iGUBo-00053-00012184-00012414 would impact the quality now i have to +dHQv34iGUBo-00054-00012415-00012646 say that i don't agree with them i think +dHQv34iGUBo-00055-00012647-00012886 you need to get online and get online +dHQv34iGUBo-00056-00012887-00013119 quickly and improve access there is a +dHQv34iGUBo-00057-00013119-00013399 slight risk that might impact on quality +dHQv34iGUBo-00058-00013400-00013591 i don't believe it's significant but i +dHQv34iGUBo-00059-00013591-00013838 believe it's important that we act and +dHQv34iGUBo-00060-00013840-00014047 that we go online +dHQv34iGUBo-00061-00014047-00014271 now having shown this where the emphasis +dHQv34iGUBo-00062-00014272-00014527 is this is the way i think the emphasis +dHQv34iGUBo-00063-00014528-00014719 should be and the reason for that is +dHQv34iGUBo-00064-00014719-00014886 that where i would put cost even ahead +dHQv34iGUBo-00065-00014887-00015086 of axis is because to some extent i feel +dHQv34iGUBo-00066-00015087-00015207 that the axis +dHQv34iGUBo-00067-00015208-00015566 problem has been solved +dHQv34iGUBo-00068-00015568-00015935 we don't necessarily need to +dHQv34iGUBo-00069-00015936-00016086 the internet there i know some people +dHQv34iGUBo-00070-00016087-00016247 don't have good access to the internet +dHQv34iGUBo-00071-00016247-00016415 from but from a technological point of +dHQv34iGUBo-00072-00016416-00016583 view and a pedagogical point of view we +dHQv34iGUBo-00073-00016584-00016830 have solved that problem uh from +dHQv34iGUBo-00074-00016831-00017007 delivery +dHQv34iGUBo-00075-00017008-00017230 but the courses that we are +dHQv34iGUBo-00076-00017231-00017486 selling online are just as expensive as +dHQv34iGUBo-00077-00017487-00017694 the ones we have on campus and we need +dHQv34iGUBo-00078-00017695-00018007 to work on cost +dHQv34iGUBo-00079-00018008-00018214 now a lot of people universities when +dHQv34iGUBo-00080-00018215-00018407 they ask to make changes they just look +dHQv34iGUBo-00081-00018408-00018583 for grants and the idea is that we +dHQv34iGUBo-00082-00018584-00018750 should invest a lot of money on it and i +dHQv34iGUBo-00083-00018751-00018958 have to say that i don't agree with that +dHQv34iGUBo-00084-00018959-00019222 as well in fact i would suggest that if +dHQv34iGUBo-00085-00019223-00019319 you +dHQv34iGUBo-00086-00019320-00019614 if you enable change by investing a lot +dHQv34iGUBo-00087-00019615-00019847 of money through special grants to some +dHQv34iGUBo-00088-00019848-00020007 extent the solutions that come out of +dHQv34iGUBo-00089-00020008-00020175 that are not sustainable they need a lot +dHQv34iGUBo-00090-00020176-00020391 of money actually to maintain them so we +dHQv34iGUBo-00091-00020392-00020575 need actually solutions that are +dHQv34iGUBo-00092-00020576-00020791 actually cheap to create as well so i +dHQv34iGUBo-00093-00020792-00020886 would say +dHQv34iGUBo-00094-00020887-00021071 these are certain things that i would +dHQv34iGUBo-00095-00021072-00021271 believe that we should be emphasizing +dHQv34iGUBo-00096-00021272-00021471 simplicity +dHQv34iGUBo-00097-00021472-00021750 we need to get scale to get costs down +dHQv34iGUBo-00098-00021751-00021950 simplicity to reduce the cost of +dHQv34iGUBo-00099-00021951-00022055 production +dHQv34iGUBo-00100-00022056-00022263 so we really need to be looking at new +dHQv34iGUBo-00101-00022264-00022503 models of learning rather than just +dHQv34iGUBo-00102-00022504-00022758 digitizing existing models +dHQv34iGUBo-00103-00022759-00023175 now this is a sort of an illustration of +dHQv34iGUBo-00104-00023176-00023399 a course i did recently +dHQv34iGUBo-00105-00023400-00023614 on +dHQv34iGUBo-00106-00023615-00023758 coursera +dHQv34iGUBo-00107-00023759-00023967 i did five courses on the coursera part +dHQv34iGUBo-00108-00023968-00024142 of a specialization and they were +dHQv34iGUBo-00109-00024143-00024327 actually i think they really +dHQv34iGUBo-00110-00024328-00024583 illustrated the power of simplicity all +dHQv34iGUBo-00111-00024584-00024830 they were were short videos each week +dHQv34iGUBo-00112-00024831-00025055 there would be five or six videos there +dHQv34iGUBo-00113-00025056-00025230 would be quiz questions between each +dHQv34iGUBo-00114-00025231-00025455 video and at the end of the week there +dHQv34iGUBo-00115-00025456-00025831 would be a progression quiz to um +dHQv34iGUBo-00116-00025832-00025927 for going +dHQv34iGUBo-00117-00025927-00026214 online to the next week now if you it +dHQv34iGUBo-00118-00026216-00026414 was probably about 40 60 minutes of +dHQv34iGUBo-00119-00026416-00026670 content uh maybe not even that +dHQv34iGUBo-00120-00026672-00026783 and +dHQv34iGUBo-00121-00026783-00026958 if you were having problems there was a +dHQv34iGUBo-00122-00026960-00027135 question that's a form that was always +dHQv34iGUBo-00123-00027136-00027399 available there and other students other +dHQv34iGUBo-00124-00027400-00027599 people taking the learners taking the +dHQv34iGUBo-00125-00027600-00027799 course could answer your questions or +dHQv34iGUBo-00126-00027800-00027999 maybe you might be lucky and you might +dHQv34iGUBo-00127-00028000-00028207 get a teaching assistant from the +dHQv34iGUBo-00128-00028208-00028535 university to come in and help as well +dHQv34iGUBo-00129-00028536-00028702 and this would go on over so many weeks +dHQv34iGUBo-00130-00028704-00028918 i think it was typically about five six +dHQv34iGUBo-00131-00028919-00029158 weeks uh each week being more or less +dHQv34iGUBo-00132-00029160-00029567 identical in structure and eventually +dHQv34iGUBo-00133-00029568-00029839 you'll get to the end of the last week +dHQv34iGUBo-00134-00029839-00030079 at which case they would give you an +dHQv34iGUBo-00135-00030080-00030414 assignment uh uh like an essay to write +dHQv34iGUBo-00136-00030416-00030631 okay and that would be graded by other +dHQv34iGUBo-00137-00030632-00030807 people on the course +dHQv34iGUBo-00138-00030808-00031055 okay uh and +dHQv34iGUBo-00139-00031056-00031246 if the grades were high enough +dHQv34iGUBo-00140-00031247-00031446 that you got uh you would get an +dHQv34iGUBo-00141-00031447-00031599 automatic certificate and there's a +dHQv34iGUBo-00142-00031600-00031839 little photograph up there but this +dHQv34iGUBo-00143-00031839-00032055 certificate i got it was very +dHQv34iGUBo-00144-00032056-00032343 satisfactory i have to say but in actual +dHQv34iGUBo-00145-00032344-00032446 fact +dHQv34iGUBo-00146-00032447-00032599 uh from what i've been reading about +dHQv34iGUBo-00147-00032600-00032815 these books simple novels there those +dHQv34iGUBo-00148-00032816-00033087 videos were very polished +dHQv34iGUBo-00149-00033088-00033407 and uh very expensive to make i believe +dHQv34iGUBo-00150-00033408-00033646 the typical look uh +dHQv34iGUBo-00151-00033647-00033959 costs between 30 and 50 000 to make +dHQv34iGUBo-00152-00033960-00034246 which is a lot of funds for +dHQv34iGUBo-00153-00034247-00034502 an ordinary college to have and they +dHQv34iGUBo-00154-00034503-00034774 can't make many moocs +dHQv34iGUBo-00155-00034775-00034959 i believe that this doesn't have to be +dHQv34iGUBo-00156-00034960-00035143 like this and my inspiration probably +dHQv34iGUBo-00157-00035144-00035446 goes back farther than these looks to +dHQv34iGUBo-00158-00035447-00035671 salman khan who had been putting up +dHQv34iGUBo-00159-00035672-00035990 videos on youtube for free very simply +dHQv34iGUBo-00160-00035991-00036215 made very cheaply made and very +dHQv34iGUBo-00161-00036216-00036518 effective and very powerful +dHQv34iGUBo-00162-00036519-00036759 and someone then built that into the +dHQv34iGUBo-00163-00036760-00036935 khan academy +dHQv34iGUBo-00164-00036936-00037143 uh where it had lots of these simple +dHQv34iGUBo-00165-00037144-00037383 videos that millions of people use +dHQv34iGUBo-00166-00037384-00037590 around the world now what this +dHQv34iGUBo-00167-00037591-00037767 illustrates is that +dHQv34iGUBo-00168-00037768-00038023 you using a simple technique you can +dHQv34iGUBo-00169-00038024-00038255 produce the materials the study +dHQv34iGUBo-00170-00038256-00038567 materials extremely cheaply +dHQv34iGUBo-00171-00038568-00038807 so probably from from some work that we +dHQv34iGUBo-00172-00038808-00039015 have done in live online teaching and +dHQv34iGUBo-00173-00039016-00039271 what the likes of salma khan has done in +dHQv34iGUBo-00174-00039272-00039527 putting up recordings on youtube there +dHQv34iGUBo-00175-00039528-00039799 are some principles that occurred to me +dHQv34iGUBo-00176-00039800-00039918 uh +dHQv34iGUBo-00177-00039919-00040143 to be important principles and valuable +dHQv34iGUBo-00178-00040144-00040423 principles uh and once to be honest with +dHQv34iGUBo-00179-00040424-00040607 you i was practicing a lot of these and +dHQv34iGUBo-00180-00040608-00040830 not realizing what they were and the +dHQv34iGUBo-00181-00040831-00041062 first one was to keep it simple +dHQv34iGUBo-00182-00041063-00041262 i did notice that we didn't have much +dHQv34iGUBo-00183-00041263-00041446 funds to do much we took simple +dHQv34iGUBo-00184-00041447-00041623 approaches +dHQv34iGUBo-00185-00041624-00041974 to our online learning uh whereas other +dHQv34iGUBo-00186-00041975-00042223 other colleges seem to be doing it +dHQv34iGUBo-00187-00042224-00042415 extremely complicated now i'll talk a +dHQv34iGUBo-00188-00042416-00042639 little bit more about that later but the +dHQv34iGUBo-00189-00042640-00042799 principle of keeping it simple is very +dHQv34iGUBo-00190-00042800-00042911 important +dHQv34iGUBo-00191-00042912-00043055 now this is one +dHQv34iGUBo-00192-00043056-00043287 that i probably would have practiced but +dHQv34iGUBo-00193-00043288-00043527 didn't realize that this was a a +dHQv34iGUBo-00194-00043528-00043807 well-known principle which is that doing +dHQv34iGUBo-00195-00043808-00044007 the right thing is more important than +dHQv34iGUBo-00196-00044008-00044255 doing things right i constantly hear in +dHQv34iGUBo-00197-00044256-00044558 higher education uh people +dHQv34iGUBo-00198-00044559-00044783 talking about excellence +dHQv34iGUBo-00199-00044784-00044999 but remember perfection is the enemy of +dHQv34iGUBo-00200-00045000-00045111 the good +dHQv34iGUBo-00201-00045112-00045423 you will have for far more impact if you +dHQv34iGUBo-00202-00045424-00045599 look around and figure out what's the +dHQv34iGUBo-00203-00045600-00045879 right thing to do and do it +dHQv34iGUBo-00204-00045880-00046087 rather than just doing some things to +dHQv34iGUBo-00205-00046088-00046246 levels of excellence if they're not +dHQv34iGUBo-00206-00046247-00046439 going to have an impact so +dHQv34iGUBo-00207-00046440-00046623 doing the right thing even to a +dHQv34iGUBo-00208-00046624-00046862 relatively mediocre level of competence +dHQv34iGUBo-00209-00046863-00047127 or quality is better than doing +dHQv34iGUBo-00210-00047128-00047327 something that's not a value if you do +dHQv34iGUBo-00211-00047328-00047511 it excellently so +dHQv34iGUBo-00212-00047512-00047599 so +dHQv34iGUBo-00213-00047600-00047967 i would say to me access to education is +dHQv34iGUBo-00214-00047968-00048262 we need to do it now we just do it it's +dHQv34iGUBo-00215-00048263-00048527 the right thing to do +dHQv34iGUBo-00216-00048528-00048743 also the idea of the parade of principle +dHQv34iGUBo-00217-00048744-00049007 is things can get very expensive very +dHQv34iGUBo-00218-00049008-00049335 quickly if you do it simple maybe using +dHQv34iGUBo-00219-00049336-00049471 twenty percent of the effort and +dHQv34iGUBo-00220-00049472-00049751 resources you can probably achieve +dHQv34iGUBo-00221-00049752-00049958 eighty percent of what you could achieve +dHQv34iGUBo-00222-00049959-00050199 if you took an expensive high effort +dHQv34iGUBo-00223-00050200-00050358 route +dHQv34iGUBo-00224-00050359-00050518 also known as the law of diminishing +dHQv34iGUBo-00225-00050519-00050711 returns +dHQv34iGUBo-00226-00050712-00050967 and the other thing is +dHQv34iGUBo-00227-00050968-00051167 this concept of agile has come to the +dHQv34iGUBo-00228-00051168-00051342 fore particularly in software but it's +dHQv34iGUBo-00229-00051344-00051511 beginning to make its way into other +dHQv34iGUBo-00230-00051512-00051750 areas as well is that if you're going to +dHQv34iGUBo-00231-00051751-00052007 develop something try not to make a big +dHQv34iGUBo-00232-00052008-00052223 project but find out what your minimum +dHQv34iGUBo-00233-00052224-00052438 viable product what can you do just to +dHQv34iGUBo-00234-00052439-00052654 get up and get started +dHQv34iGUBo-00235-00052655-00052879 get it out to public get even to a small +dHQv34iGUBo-00236-00052879-00053094 number of users and get feedback from +dHQv34iGUBo-00237-00053095-00053350 them and continuously improve often you +dHQv34iGUBo-00238-00053351-00053615 find that you've done quite a good job +dHQv34iGUBo-00239-00053616-00053894 like you've done your you've done the 80 +dHQv34iGUBo-00240-00053895-00054079 job and it requires very little +dHQv34iGUBo-00241-00054079-00054311 modification uh very little continuous +dHQv34iGUBo-00242-00054312-00054463 there's always room for improvement but +dHQv34iGUBo-00243-00054464-00054663 you can get it out to very large numbers +dHQv34iGUBo-00244-00054664-00054950 very quickly don't cross bridges before +dHQv34iGUBo-00245-00054951-00055166 you come to them you know don't solve +dHQv34iGUBo-00246-00055167-00055382 problems that you're not sure you have +dHQv34iGUBo-00247-00055383-00055607 just do it then you'll find out if +dHQv34iGUBo-00248-00055608-00055766 there's any problems and you can fix +dHQv34iGUBo-00249-00055767-00055926 them so this is the concept of agile +dHQv34iGUBo-00250-00055927-00056094 development these principles i found to +dHQv34iGUBo-00251-00056095-00056407 be very useful now i could say this is +dHQv34iGUBo-00252-00056408-00056638 maybe a type of a +dHQv34iGUBo-00253-00056639-00056919 simplistic case study that uh that might +dHQv34iGUBo-00254-00056920-00057126 illustrate some of these principles it's +dHQv34iGUBo-00255-00057127-00057271 are some principles that i think are +dHQv34iGUBo-00256-00057272-00057487 important the digitizing of continuing +dHQv34iGUBo-00257-00057488-00057663 education that i've been working on +dHQv34iGUBo-00258-00057664-00057894 continuing engineering education for the +dHQv34iGUBo-00259-00057895-00058126 last 20 years or so +dHQv34iGUBo-00260-00058127-00058447 okay so in the 90s when i was trying to +dHQv34iGUBo-00261-00058448-00058575 get into this +dHQv34iGUBo-00262-00058576-00058871 uh i i tried to get into computer-based +dHQv34iGUBo-00263-00058872-00059082 training you have these expensive +dHQv34iGUBo-00264-00059083-00059311 multi-interactive multimedia systems +dHQv34iGUBo-00265-00059312-00059471 that were very expensive took a huge +dHQv34iGUBo-00266-00059472-00059607 amount of work +dHQv34iGUBo-00267-00059608-00059847 uh i didn't have the money or the time +dHQv34iGUBo-00268-00059848-00060047 to get into it i found out later +dHQv34iGUBo-00269-00060048-00060159 actually to be honest with you they +dHQv34iGUBo-00270-00060160-00060319 didn't have that great in the impact +dHQv34iGUBo-00271-00060320-00060535 that were expensive and they were quite +dHQv34iGUBo-00272-00060536-00060654 dull +dHQv34iGUBo-00273-00060655-00060863 they weren't really that pedagogical +dHQv34iGUBo-00274-00060864-00060966 effect +dHQv34iGUBo-00275-00060967-00061335 effective in 2002 we started our online +dHQv34iGUBo-00276-00061336-00061535 distance learning for the first time +dHQv34iGUBo-00277-00061536-00061823 with five students in a degree a top-up +dHQv34iGUBo-00278-00061824-00061982 degree for people who already had +dHQv34iGUBo-00279-00061983-00062271 qualifications in manufacturing quality +dHQv34iGUBo-00280-00062272-00062526 management we only had five students but +dHQv34iGUBo-00281-00062527-00062838 it was live classes online a very simple +dHQv34iGUBo-00282-00062839-00063063 approach +dHQv34iGUBo-00283-00063064-00063150 during +dHQv34iGUBo-00284-00063151-00063399 2000 to 2010 +dHQv34iGUBo-00285-00063400-00063503 roughly +dHQv34iGUBo-00286-00063504-00063766 uh youtube was really beginning to catch +dHQv34iGUBo-00287-00063767-00064087 on anybody could put up videos it turned +dHQv34iGUBo-00288-00064088-00064294 out like a lot of these videos were very +dHQv34iGUBo-00289-00064295-00064447 good and that's when the khan academy +dHQv34iGUBo-00290-00064448-00064719 emerged or someone can emerge this user +dHQv34iGUBo-00291-00064720-00064935 generated content so what we learned +dHQv34iGUBo-00292-00064936-00065135 during the naughties was that simple +dHQv34iGUBo-00293-00065136-00065415 content could be very effective people +dHQv34iGUBo-00294-00065416-00065631 started careers through putting up their +dHQv34iGUBo-00295-00065632-00065838 own material on youtube +dHQv34iGUBo-00296-00065839-00066023 in 2012 +dHQv34iGUBo-00297-00066024-00066215 the year of the mooc this was more or +dHQv34iGUBo-00298-00066216-00066479 less edx and coursera +dHQv34iGUBo-00299-00066480-00066582 uh +dHQv34iGUBo-00300-00066583-00066863 free online but no accreditation but +dHQv34iGUBo-00301-00066864-00067103 extremely simple and it just showed us +dHQv34iGUBo-00302-00067104-00067335 what we could do at scale +dHQv34iGUBo-00303-00067336-00067487 i would say those courses were a little +dHQv34iGUBo-00304-00067488-00067694 bit expensively produced +dHQv34iGUBo-00305-00067695-00067919 but they were simple and they got out to +dHQv34iGUBo-00306-00067920-00068335 a lot of people now 2020 that online +dHQv34iGUBo-00307-00068336-00068479 learning that we started in our +dHQv34iGUBo-00308-00068480-00068703 institution in 2002 we reached four and +dHQv34iGUBo-00309-00068704-00068894 a half thousand dollars which was pretty +dHQv34iGUBo-00310-00068895-00069199 good given that our campus had about +dHQv34iGUBo-00311-00069200-00069406 three and a half thousand learners so we +dHQv34iGUBo-00312-00069407-00069631 were pushing an open door as they say +dHQv34iGUBo-00313-00069632-00069871 there was just huge demand out there as +dHQv34iGUBo-00314-00069872-00070119 fast as we could simply develop live +dHQv34iGUBo-00315-00070120-00070375 online versions of our evening classes +dHQv34iGUBo-00316-00070376-00070575 we could get students it was an +dHQv34iGUBo-00317-00070576-00070823 extremely successful model +dHQv34iGUBo-00318-00070824-00071031 of course now with covet everybody +dHQv34iGUBo-00319-00071032-00071359 started teaching this live online so you +dHQv34iGUBo-00320-00071360-00071550 could say no everybody's going to be +dHQv34iGUBo-00321-00071551-00071719 doing it it's going to be huge +dHQv34iGUBo-00322-00071720-00071871 there's no way back now i have to say +dHQv34iGUBo-00323-00071872-00072055 i've heard some stories recently that a +dHQv34iGUBo-00324-00072056-00072199 lot of people are just +dHQv34iGUBo-00325-00072200-00072375 quite keen to go back to the way they +dHQv34iGUBo-00326-00072376-00072623 were before and don't really want to +dHQv34iGUBo-00327-00072624-00072791 take on a lot of the lessons we learned +dHQv34iGUBo-00328-00072792-00073015 one of the things we did here students +dHQv34iGUBo-00329-00073016-00073255 each students campus students want these +dHQv34iGUBo-00330-00073256-00073526 online recordings so there are some +dHQv34iGUBo-00331-00073527-00073647 lessons there +dHQv34iGUBo-00332-00073648-00073871 now i have to say this is that this is +dHQv34iGUBo-00333-00073872-00074094 just really digitization we just took +dHQv34iGUBo-00334-00074095-00074303 our evening classes and put them live +dHQv34iGUBo-00335-00074304-00074582 online that was just digitization are we +dHQv34iGUBo-00336-00074583-00074694 recording +dHQv34iGUBo-00337-00074695-00074975 that really wasn't a change +dHQv34iGUBo-00338-00074976-00075159 we're still doing degrees we're still +dHQv34iGUBo-00339-00075160-00075303 doing +dHQv34iGUBo-00340-00075304-00075519 courses and modules we're still doing +dHQv34iGUBo-00341-00075520-00075838 classes uh there wasn't really any +dHQv34iGUBo-00342-00075839-00076055 uh radical change there that was +dHQv34iGUBo-00343-00076056-00076271 digitization of what we did already +dHQv34iGUBo-00344-00076272-00076462 we're just putting it on there if we +dHQv34iGUBo-00345-00076463-00076567 were to think about digital +dHQv34iGUBo-00346-00076568-00076767 transformation the concept of digital +dHQv34iGUBo-00347-00076768-00076926 transformation let's look at it like +dHQv34iGUBo-00348-00076927-00077055 this +dHQv34iGUBo-00349-00077056-00077350 and a traditional we have classes +dHQv34iGUBo-00350-00077351-00077519 practical in +dHQv34iGUBo-00351-00077520-00077703 labs those types of things we give the +dHQv34iGUBo-00352-00077704-00077879 students assignments +dHQv34iGUBo-00353-00077880-00078094 uh they take exams +dHQv34iGUBo-00354-00078095-00078206 um +dHQv34iGUBo-00355-00078207-00078406 we digitize those what's digitizing we +dHQv34iGUBo-00356-00078407-00078567 have live online classes or we give +dHQv34iGUBo-00357-00078568-00078775 recordings as i just said in terms of +dHQv34iGUBo-00358-00078776-00079015 the labs and that we could substitute +dHQv34iGUBo-00359-00079016-00079167 simulations +dHQv34iGUBo-00360-00079168-00079382 uh and other things um +dHQv34iGUBo-00361-00079383-00079671 uh we get them it electronically it's +dHQv34iGUBo-00362-00079672-00079815 more convenient but entirely +dHQv34iGUBo-00363-00079816-00080087 revolutionary and they do online exams +dHQv34iGUBo-00364-00080088-00080343 quizzes and exams a bit quicker for us +dHQv34iGUBo-00365-00080344-00080567 to grade but essentially not a lot +dHQv34iGUBo-00366-00080568-00080662 different +dHQv34iGUBo-00367-00080663-00080847 now digital transformation on the other +dHQv34iGUBo-00368-00080848-00081143 hand might be well why why not have them +dHQv34iGUBo-00369-00081144-00081375 at low cost a huge like +dHQv34iGUBo-00370-00081376-00081567 two thousand four thousand students in +dHQv34iGUBo-00371-00081568-00081791 the class in one goal or maybe even +dHQv34iGUBo-00372-00081792-00082038 a million students in the class and like +dHQv34iGUBo-00373-00082039-00082238 how would we handle that well maybe we +dHQv34iGUBo-00374-00082239-00082455 use ai and we have adaptive learning and +dHQv34iGUBo-00375-00082456-00082718 adaptive is very important technology +dHQv34iGUBo-00376-00082719-00082950 where it um it's watching the +dHQv34iGUBo-00377-00082951-00083159 performance of the student and it's +dHQv34iGUBo-00378-00083160-00083350 changing what it sends to the students +dHQv34iGUBo-00379-00083351-00083606 or controlling the student's progress +dHQv34iGUBo-00380-00083607-00083799 depending on the performance and what +dHQv34iGUBo-00381-00083800-00084023 it's learned from from other students in +dHQv34iGUBo-00382-00084024-00084135 the past +dHQv34iGUBo-00383-00084136-00084287 why do we have degrees at all we might +dHQv34iGUBo-00384-00084288-00084471 have chunk it up and smaller and have +dHQv34iGUBo-00385-00084472-00084631 micro credentials so people could +dHQv34iGUBo-00386-00084632-00084823 present all these micro credentials to +dHQv34iGUBo-00387-00084824-00085087 employers maybe not a degree at all +dHQv34iGUBo-00388-00085088-00085318 uh do we just ask people to pass exams +dHQv34iGUBo-00389-00085319-00085487 or do we ask them to demonstrate that +dHQv34iGUBo-00390-00085488-00085679 they're competent at something we give +dHQv34iGUBo-00391-00085680-00085831 them a load of materials off you go and +dHQv34iGUBo-00392-00085832-00085982 study come back when you think you're +dHQv34iGUBo-00393-00085983-00086087 competent +dHQv34iGUBo-00394-00086088-00086167 uh +dHQv34iGUBo-00395-00086168-00086431 and we'll test you uh could we have them +dHQv34iGUBo-00396-00086432-00086655 in the workplace and deliberately giving +dHQv34iGUBo-00397-00086656-00086982 them experiences in the workplace that +dHQv34iGUBo-00398-00086983-00087231 that they learn from and test them on +dHQv34iGUBo-00399-00087232-00087438 that or could we if they insist on to +dHQv34iGUBo-00400-00087439-00087615 come to college do we need classes at +dHQv34iGUBo-00401-00087616-00087806 all they can learn a lot of stuff online +dHQv34iGUBo-00402-00087807-00088006 should we be having them on projects so +dHQv34iGUBo-00403-00088007-00088206 that they're preparing for the workplace +dHQv34iGUBo-00404-00088207-00088438 these are what would be i suppose you +dHQv34iGUBo-00405-00088439-00088662 could consider to be new models new +dHQv34iGUBo-00406-00088663-00088926 models that we can only do now because +dHQv34iGUBo-00407-00088927-00089135 we have learning technology we couldn't +dHQv34iGUBo-00408-00089136-00089311 do in the past because we didn't have +dHQv34iGUBo-00409-00089312-00089494 learning technologies +dHQv34iGUBo-00410-00089495-00089671 if we were to look at the landscape of +dHQv34iGUBo-00411-00089672-00089767 all the +dHQv34iGUBo-00412-00089768-00089959 new ideas that have been coming out over +dHQv34iGUBo-00413-00089960-00090111 the years now this slide will get a bit +dHQv34iGUBo-00414-00090112-00090279 messy so we just run through it quickly +dHQv34iGUBo-00415-00090280-00090438 just to show you that all the things +dHQv34iGUBo-00416-00090439-00090647 that are happening you have the moocs of +dHQv34iGUBo-00417-00090648-00090911 course the massive open online courses +dHQv34iGUBo-00418-00090912-00091118 here's a free university you just pay +dHQv34iGUBo-00419-00091119-00091382 for your examination linkedin learning +dHQv34iGUBo-00420-00091383-00091494 has been used for people in the +dHQv34iGUBo-00421-00091495-00091671 workplace you just get these small +dHQv34iGUBo-00422-00091672-00091799 courses and you get these little +dHQv34iGUBo-00423-00091800-00091967 certificates +dHQv34iGUBo-00424-00091968-00092126 maybe that's more valuable than doing a +dHQv34iGUBo-00425-00092127-00092375 degree on bundling of a higher education +dHQv34iGUBo-00426-00092376-00092526 the concept that it will some people +dHQv34iGUBo-00427-00092527-00092782 produce the materials some people define +dHQv34iGUBo-00428-00092783-00092903 the courses +dHQv34iGUBo-00429-00092904-00092982 uh +dHQv34iGUBo-00430-00092983-00093174 the learning happens on the student zone +dHQv34iGUBo-00431-00093175-00093271 and maybe they come back and do +dHQv34iGUBo-00432-00093272-00093415 assessment and all different people do +dHQv34iGUBo-00433-00093416-00093631 different things in higher education +dHQv34iGUBo-00434-00093632-00093903 uh the micro masters idea in other words +dHQv34iGUBo-00435-00093904-00094111 we don't go for full programs we go for +dHQv34iGUBo-00436-00094112-00094391 shorter programs but have good college +dHQv34iGUBo-00437-00094392-00094687 accreditation georgia tech's +dHQv34iGUBo-00438-00094688-00094918 low-cost online degree in computer +dHQv34iGUBo-00439-00094919-00095031 science i think that's quite +dHQv34iGUBo-00440-00095032-00095262 revolutionary and to me that's the model +dHQv34iGUBo-00441-00095263-00095487 that we need all to be looking at seven +dHQv34iGUBo-00442-00095488-00095647 thousand dollars sounds like a lot but +dHQv34iGUBo-00443-00095648-00095847 compared to what it costs to typically +dHQv34iGUBo-00444-00095848-00096015 to do a master's in the united states +dHQv34iGUBo-00445-00096016-00096143 and the fact that you can do this while +dHQv34iGUBo-00446-00096144-00096382 you're working that is really dirt cheap +dHQv34iGUBo-00447-00096383-00096647 by us standards uh +dHQv34iGUBo-00448-00096648-00096831 credentials other than degrees +dHQv34iGUBo-00449-00096832-00097006 alternative credentials a big movement +dHQv34iGUBo-00450-00097007-00097262 in that issuing them digitally so that +dHQv34iGUBo-00451-00097263-00097447 people can have lots of small +dHQv34iGUBo-00452-00097448-00097591 credentials and they can be easily +dHQv34iGUBo-00453-00097592-00097862 evaluated by an employer or another +dHQv34iGUBo-00454-00097863-00098047 teaching organization +dHQv34iGUBo-00455-00098048-00098287 maybe using blockchain to do that +dHQv34iGUBo-00456-00098288-00098503 self-directed learning for the students +dHQv34iGUBo-00457-00098504-00098711 we don't stand over them all the time we +dHQv34iGUBo-00458-00098712-00098974 just say off you go learn that come back +dHQv34iGUBo-00459-00098975-00099167 when you're ready to be assessed the +dHQv34iGUBo-00460-00099168-00099438 flipped classroom they we don't teach +dHQv34iGUBo-00461-00099439-00099647 them stuff we get them to watch directly +dHQv34iGUBo-00462-00099648-00099918 in class we get them to go watch videos +dHQv34iGUBo-00463-00099919-00100135 do things take quizzes so that we know +dHQv34iGUBo-00464-00100136-00100294 they've done it before class they come +dHQv34iGUBo-00465-00100295-00100543 to class and then we have discussions we +dHQv34iGUBo-00466-00100544-00100743 apply the learning that they should have +dHQv34iGUBo-00467-00100744-00100991 already have before coming to classroom +dHQv34iGUBo-00468-00100992-00101231 peer learning where students teach each +dHQv34iGUBo-00469-00101232-00101574 other how we put them into uh which you +dHQv34iGUBo-00470-00101575-00101703 could almost say project-based learning +dHQv34iGUBo-00471-00101704-00101855 but like that you know put them in +dHQv34iGUBo-00472-00101856-00102015 groups and get them to teach each other +dHQv34iGUBo-00473-00102016-00102271 by all accounts are very effective uh +dHQv34iGUBo-00474-00102272-00102439 free-range learning which i sort of feel +dHQv34iGUBo-00475-00102440-00102639 is a form of self-directed learning but +dHQv34iGUBo-00476-00102640-00102854 perhaps the students even choose what to +dHQv34iGUBo-00477-00102855-00103047 learn and come back later to the +dHQv34iGUBo-00478-00103048-00103310 accreditation or crediting body and say +dHQv34iGUBo-00479-00103311-00103478 look at all i've learned here does that +dHQv34iGUBo-00480-00103479-00103678 make me an engineer type of thing you +dHQv34iGUBo-00481-00103679-00103902 know recognition of prior learning where +dHQv34iGUBo-00482-00103903-00104166 the colleges give credits +dHQv34iGUBo-00483-00104167-00104310 for learning that students may have +dHQv34iGUBo-00484-00104311-00104575 picked up in all sorts of ways +dHQv34iGUBo-00485-00104576-00104815 i mentioned the european look consortium +dHQv34iGUBo-00486-00104816-00105039 because that's a group of universities +dHQv34iGUBo-00487-00105040-00105383 in europe that are willing to accept +dHQv34iGUBo-00488-00105383-00105607 uh learning from moocs taken from other +dHQv34iGUBo-00489-00105608-00105902 colleges which is in a way +dHQv34iGUBo-00490-00105903-00106143 it sounds obvious but it's only recently +dHQv34iGUBo-00491-00106144-00106327 been able to gain attraction +dHQv34iGUBo-00492-00106328-00106527 uh degree apprenticeships in other words +dHQv34iGUBo-00493-00106528-00106743 you're doing sort of +dHQv34iGUBo-00494-00106744-00107047 on the job very controlled work while +dHQv34iGUBo-00495-00107048-00107231 you're working to get your degree and +dHQv34iGUBo-00496-00107232-00107383 more learning on the job and that is a +dHQv34iGUBo-00497-00107383-00107647 form of margin of work-based learning +dHQv34iGUBo-00498-00107648-00107831 more generic work-based learning where +dHQv34iGUBo-00499-00107832-00108127 students spend more time on the job and +dHQv34iGUBo-00500-00108128-00108351 learn there also learning their theory +dHQv34iGUBo-00501-00108352-00108486 as well of course +dHQv34iGUBo-00502-00108488-00108710 uh the use of simulations rather than +dHQv34iGUBo-00503-00108711-00108919 access to labs that can help bring down +dHQv34iGUBo-00504-00108920-00109199 costs significantly and by the way +dHQv34iGUBo-00505-00109200-00109463 research seems to indicate that spending +dHQv34iGUBo-00506-00109464-00109558 uh +dHQv34iGUBo-00507-00109559-00109647 half +dHQv34iGUBo-00508-00109648-00109878 reducing the time in actual labs and +dHQv34iGUBo-00509-00109879-00110071 spending more times in simulation +dHQv34iGUBo-00510-00110072-00110334 actually yields better outputs than all +dHQv34iGUBo-00511-00110335-00110463 the time in the lab because there's a +dHQv34iGUBo-00512-00110464-00110631 limit to what we can allow students to +dHQv34iGUBo-00513-00110632-00110743 do in the lab but often with the +dHQv34iGUBo-00514-00110744-00110919 simulation we can allow them to a lot +dHQv34iGUBo-00515-00110920-00111278 more real our experimentation this that +dHQv34iGUBo-00516-00111279-00111454 slide there has come up there the one +dHQv34iGUBo-00517-00111455-00111751 that i just said and that's +dHQv34iGUBo-00518-00111752-00111966 a remote access to an actual physical +dHQv34iGUBo-00519-00111967-00112223 lab that we have in sligo where they're +dHQv34iGUBo-00520-00112224-00112407 programming i think they're using ladder +dHQv34iGUBo-00521-00112408-00112615 logic to program that device so we can +dHQv34iGUBo-00522-00112616-00112847 have remote labs as well +dHQv34iGUBo-00523-00112848-00113047 have them working on projects through +dHQv34iGUBo-00524-00113048-00113254 college rather than sitting in classes +dHQv34iGUBo-00525-00113255-00113407 and remember they can learn on their own +dHQv34iGUBo-00526-00113408-00113639 what they need for the projects and of +dHQv34iGUBo-00527-00113640-00113886 course there is adaptive learning where +dHQv34iGUBo-00528-00113888-00114102 i've mentioned this already where the +dHQv34iGUBo-00529-00114103-00114463 system that the content is contained in +dHQv34iGUBo-00530-00114464-00114695 is able to respond to the individual +dHQv34iGUBo-00531-00114696-00114951 needs to adapt to the individual needs +dHQv34iGUBo-00532-00114952-00115247 of a particular learner so all those +dHQv34iGUBo-00533-00115248-00115447 things are coming out +dHQv34iGUBo-00534-00115448-00115631 so the next thing i wanted to do is +dHQv34iGUBo-00535-00115632-00115775 let's imagine +dHQv34iGUBo-00536-00115776-00116023 a low-cost engineering degree could we +dHQv34iGUBo-00537-00116024-00116207 build such a degree and this is just +dHQv34iGUBo-00538-00116208-00116478 maybe one idea in it okay so we have the +dHQv34iGUBo-00539-00116479-00116654 knowledge and theory +dHQv34iGUBo-00540-00116655-00116951 that's mechanics thermodynamics +dHQv34iGUBo-00541-00116952-00117095 mathematics +dHQv34iGUBo-00542-00117096-00117343 electrical principles all those things +dHQv34iGUBo-00543-00117344-00117463 that we know have to do in an +dHQv34iGUBo-00544-00117464-00117631 engineering degree +dHQv34iGUBo-00545-00117632-00117799 a lot of this can be done with online +dHQv34iGUBo-00546-00117800-00118102 self-study okay and we can test them +dHQv34iGUBo-00547-00118103-00118447 with just low-cost uh multiple choice +dHQv34iGUBo-00548-00118448-00118623 tests tests where they have to type in +dHQv34iGUBo-00549-00118624-00118807 numbers things like that a lot of the +dHQv34iGUBo-00550-00118808-00119151 testing to see do they understand can +dHQv34iGUBo-00551-00119152-00119295 they apply +dHQv34iGUBo-00552-00119296-00119486 particularly the quantitative principles +dHQv34iGUBo-00553-00119488-00119647 the quantitative ideas doing the +dHQv34iGUBo-00554-00119648-00119831 calculations can they do these +dHQv34iGUBo-00555-00119832-00120095 calculations and we can +dHQv34iGUBo-00556-00120096-00120239 can they remember the properties of +dHQv34iGUBo-00557-00120240-00120407 materials those types of things we can +dHQv34iGUBo-00558-00120408-00120710 do that very cheaply online of course +dHQv34iGUBo-00559-00120711-00120934 with engineering and a lot of technical +dHQv34iGUBo-00560-00120935-00121175 technology subjects there's practice and +dHQv34iGUBo-00561-00121176-00121519 application that we have to work as well +dHQv34iGUBo-00562-00121520-00121719 so maybe we can put them working on +dHQv34iGUBo-00563-00121720-00121878 projects +dHQv34iGUBo-00564-00121879-00122134 i mean i would believe i i would suggest +dHQv34iGUBo-00565-00122135-00122375 that a lot of um +dHQv34iGUBo-00566-00122376-00122639 what we do in labs maybe doesn't have +dHQv34iGUBo-00567-00122640-00122807 the impact because the students don't +dHQv34iGUBo-00568-00122808-00122983 have a lot of control in the labs +dHQv34iGUBo-00569-00122983-00123151 whereas working on projects they might +dHQv34iGUBo-00570-00123152-00123327 actually learn a lot more about what +dHQv34iGUBo-00571-00123328-00123527 they need for the for the workplace and +dHQv34iGUBo-00572-00123528-00123686 to be honest with you if they were in +dHQv34iGUBo-00573-00123688-00123839 the workplace we placed them in the +dHQv34iGUBo-00574-00123840-00124078 workplace supervised by people in the +dHQv34iGUBo-00575-00124079-00124254 workplace that would help reduce the +dHQv34iGUBo-00576-00124255-00124431 cost it would help the students earn +dHQv34iGUBo-00577-00124432-00124654 money remember this would reduce the +dHQv34iGUBo-00578-00124655-00124878 cost significantly and they would learn +dHQv34iGUBo-00579-00124879-00125086 a lot and maybe they don't need to be in +dHQv34iGUBo-00580-00125088-00125343 lab so much if they're seeing a lot of +dHQv34iGUBo-00581-00125344-00125478 the application of engineering +dHQv34iGUBo-00582-00125479-00125654 principles in their workplace in a +dHQv34iGUBo-00583-00125655-00125814 suitable workplace +dHQv34iGUBo-00584-00125815-00125934 now +dHQv34iGUBo-00585-00125935-00126134 there still is probably more expense +dHQv34iGUBo-00586-00126135-00126319 involved in the practice and application +dHQv34iGUBo-00587-00126320-00126471 because +dHQv34iGUBo-00588-00126472-00126686 people may need tutors or mentors for +dHQv34iGUBo-00589-00126688-00126854 that they may need it for the self-study +dHQv34iGUBo-00590-00126855-00127127 as well but rather than that being +dHQv34iGUBo-00591-00127128-00127423 available for everybody it's only +dHQv34iGUBo-00592-00127424-00127663 available if you need it so that could +dHQv34iGUBo-00593-00127664-00127927 reduce the cost significantly +dHQv34iGUBo-00594-00127928-00128023 um +dHQv34iGUBo-00595-00128024-00128199 how do we assess +dHQv34iGUBo-00596-00128200-00128454 the practice and application well they +dHQv34iGUBo-00597-00128455-00128695 do reports presentations interviews the +dHQv34iGUBo-00598-00128696-00128895 mentors with good reports that is +dHQv34iGUBo-00599-00128896-00129063 probably more expensive than the +dHQv34iGUBo-00600-00129064-00129247 computerized objective testing but we +dHQv34iGUBo-00601-00129248-00129447 can still take a lot of the cost out of +dHQv34iGUBo-00602-00129448-00129758 it a very useful idea is peer grading +dHQv34iGUBo-00603-00129759-00130014 peer grading is very useful for students +dHQv34iGUBo-00604-00130015-00130166 when students go into groups of four or +dHQv34iGUBo-00605-00130167-00130471 five and grade each other +dHQv34iGUBo-00606-00130472-00130623 it's a good experience for them to grade +dHQv34iGUBo-00607-00130624-00130766 other students it helps with their +dHQv34iGUBo-00608-00130767-00131007 learning and also brings down the cost +dHQv34iGUBo-00609-00131008-00131214 and the workload involved in grading +dHQv34iGUBo-00610-00131215-00131366 students and by the way you imagine that +dHQv34iGUBo-00611-00131367-00131543 the students will cheat but some of the +dHQv34iGUBo-00612-00131544-00131790 software available now is great tricks +dHQv34iGUBo-00613-00131791-00131935 uh embedded +dHQv34iGUBo-00614-00131936-00132311 embedded in those tools to uh uh stop +dHQv34iGUBo-00615-00132312-00132431 cheating +dHQv34iGUBo-00616-00132432-00132695 uh again we do have issues with who +dHQv34iGUBo-00617-00132696-00132887 supervises them in a project is it their +dHQv34iGUBo-00618-00132888-00132999 own work +dHQv34iGUBo-00619-00133000-00133166 the identity of the person that's done +dHQv34iGUBo-00620-00133167-00133375 the work is supervised can't we verify +dHQv34iGUBo-00621-00133376-00133551 this we have some issues there and we +dHQv34iGUBo-00622-00133552-00133783 won't get the cost to zero let's say +dHQv34iGUBo-00623-00133784-00133983 okay so i'm going to give three examples +dHQv34iGUBo-00624-00133984-00134247 now of projects that +dHQv34iGUBo-00625-00134248-00134527 that i think maybe illustrate this idea +dHQv34iGUBo-00626-00134528-00134719 uh one of them is one that we've already +dHQv34iGUBo-00627-00134720-00135007 completed in sligo which is a work-based +dHQv34iGUBo-00628-00135008-00135207 degree in mechatronics systems +dHQv34iGUBo-00629-00135208-00135366 engineering where they'll spend four +dHQv34iGUBo-00630-00135367-00135527 years in the workplace +dHQv34iGUBo-00631-00135528-00135743 and three days they've been working for +dHQv34iGUBo-00632-00135744-00135911 three days a week and studying for two +dHQv34iGUBo-00633-00135912-00136102 days they don't have to travel to the +dHQv34iGUBo-00634-00136103-00136278 college so it doesn't disrupt the +dHQv34iGUBo-00635-00136279-00136478 employer housing for three days a week +dHQv34iGUBo-00636-00136479-00136727 and can make good use of them employers +dHQv34iGUBo-00637-00136728-00136943 really like that but they have the time +dHQv34iGUBo-00638-00136944-00137151 for studying +dHQv34iGUBo-00639-00137152-00137343 this is of course more affordable +dHQv34iGUBo-00640-00137344-00137551 because they're earning an income and +dHQv34iGUBo-00641-00137552-00137743 maybe they're able to live at home if +dHQv34iGUBo-00642-00137744-00137823 the +dHQv34iGUBo-00643-00137824-00138054 workplace is near where they live and at +dHQv34iGUBo-00644-00138055-00138247 the moment we have people all over +dHQv34iGUBo-00645-00138248-00138383 ireland and we hope to have people +dHQv34iGUBo-00646-00138384-00138607 internationally working here where they +dHQv34iGUBo-00647-00138608-00138847 live and on this program +dHQv34iGUBo-00648-00138848-00139014 but this is the most important thing is +dHQv34iGUBo-00649-00139015-00139383 that this will give better performance +dHQv34iGUBo-00650-00139384-00139614 they'll do better they'll perform better +dHQv34iGUBo-00651-00139615-00139799 in the workplace because they see the +dHQv34iGUBo-00652-00139800-00139966 application of what they're learning in +dHQv34iGUBo-00653-00139967-00140102 their course and they will perform +dHQv34iGUBo-00654-00140103-00140247 better in their studies because they see +dHQv34iGUBo-00655-00140248-00140478 the relevance of it now this will reduce +dHQv34iGUBo-00656-00140479-00140775 the cost the the middle band there +dHQv34iGUBo-00657-00140776-00140983 because they can earn an income +dHQv34iGUBo-00658-00140984-00141199 we can also because it's online teaching +dHQv34iGUBo-00659-00141200-00141390 we can deliver this to larger class +dHQv34iGUBo-00660-00141391-00141575 sizes probably +dHQv34iGUBo-00661-00141576-00141847 so this is really does make an impact on +dHQv34iGUBo-00662-00141848-00141990 costs +dHQv34iGUBo-00663-00141991-00142247 the second one here from charles sturt +dHQv34iGUBo-00664-00142248-00142383 university +dHQv34iGUBo-00665-00142384-00142735 uh project based green civil engineering +dHQv34iGUBo-00666-00142736-00143007 they come this is an interesting idea +dHQv34iGUBo-00667-00143008-00143190 now but it doesn't reduce costs to be +dHQv34iGUBo-00668-00143191-00143447 honest with you but i think it could uh +dHQv34iGUBo-00669-00143448-00143583 they come to the campus for one and a +dHQv34iGUBo-00670-00143584-00143951 half years they do on-campus projects +dHQv34iGUBo-00671-00143952-00144111 progressively reducing support they +dHQv34iGUBo-00672-00144112-00144399 don't have any classes at all they use +dHQv34iGUBo-00673-00144400-00144631 an adaptive system that brings them +dHQv34iGUBo-00674-00144632-00144902 through the online theory and knowledge +dHQv34iGUBo-00675-00144903-00145031 content and they build a certain +dHQv34iGUBo-00676-00145032-00145302 capacity for self-directed learning +dHQv34iGUBo-00677-00145303-00145502 uh then they go to the workplace before +dHQv34iGUBo-00678-00145503-00145647 years +dHQv34iGUBo-00679-00145648-00145726 uh +dHQv34iGUBo-00680-00145727-00146014 studying online for one day working for +dHQv34iGUBo-00681-00146015-00146239 four days after two of those years to +dHQv34iGUBo-00682-00146240-00146431 get a bachelor's thesis four years to +dHQv34iGUBo-00683-00146432-00146623 get a masters thesis +dHQv34iGUBo-00684-00146624-00146871 now this last one is one that i'm hoping +dHQv34iGUBo-00685-00146872-00147054 to launch in the next while and i if +dHQv34iGUBo-00686-00147055-00147223 anyone's interested they should contact +dHQv34iGUBo-00687-00147224-00147471 me it's an open associates degree or a +dHQv34iGUBo-00688-00147472-00147726 two-year program in engineering it's +dHQv34iGUBo-00689-00147727-00147975 going to be in electronics embedded +dHQv34iGUBo-00690-00147976-00148143 systems and mechatronics and one of the +dHQv34iGUBo-00691-00148144-00148335 reasons for that is that we feel a lot +dHQv34iGUBo-00692-00148336-00148654 of the work in electronics software and +dHQv34iGUBo-00693-00148655-00148911 mechanical devices can be done on small +dHQv34iGUBo-00694-00148912-00149095 cheap devices +dHQv34iGUBo-00695-00149096-00149399 little robots little arduinos these +dHQv34iGUBo-00696-00149400-00149839 types of things and it will be a cheap +dHQv34iGUBo-00697-00149840-00150023 hardware-based +dHQv34iGUBo-00698-00150024-00150287 program for people who can't afford to +dHQv34iGUBo-00699-00150288-00150447 go to college +dHQv34iGUBo-00700-00150448-00150614 and the pedagogical approach would be +dHQv34iGUBo-00701-00150615-00150895 that there's lots of free content they +dHQv34iGUBo-00702-00150896-00151102 study it on their own +dHQv34iGUBo-00703-00151103-00151375 uh they may have to purchase kits or do +dHQv34iGUBo-00704-00151376-00151599 certain simulations for practical work +dHQv34iGUBo-00705-00151600-00151839 and they get small credentials and they +dHQv34iGUBo-00706-00151840-00152039 stack these up and they would be +dHQv34iGUBo-00707-00152040-00152247 assessed on a competency base can they +dHQv34iGUBo-00708-00152248-00152535 do it do they know the knowledge +dHQv34iGUBo-00709-00152536-00152743 can they build something +dHQv34iGUBo-00710-00152744-00152966 but it's open free content so that there +dHQv34iGUBo-00711-00152967-00153175 would be assessment there so they would +dHQv34iGUBo-00712-00153176-00153295 they would have to pay for that +dHQv34iGUBo-00713-00153296-00153431 assessment +dHQv34iGUBo-00714-00153432-00153663 and for the accreditation but hopefully +dHQv34iGUBo-00715-00153664-00153887 that assessment would be official +dHQv34iGUBo-00716-00153888-00154111 efficient and that would be relatively +dHQv34iGUBo-00717-00154112-00154366 reasonably priced in terms of the modes +dHQv34iGUBo-00718-00154367-00154551 of learning any student anywhere in the +dHQv34iGUBo-00719-00154552-00154839 world should be able to sign up to this +dHQv34iGUBo-00720-00154840-00155063 uh buy whatever kits online that they +dHQv34iGUBo-00721-00155064-00155223 need for their practicals or an +dHQv34iGUBo-00722-00155224-00155407 independent learner but we think it +dHQv34iGUBo-00723-00155408-00155607 would be also suitable for organizations +dHQv34iGUBo-00724-00155608-00155751 that want to help +dHQv34iGUBo-00725-00155752-00155959 young people locally get an education to +dHQv34iGUBo-00726-00155960-00156199 form outreach centers bring them into +dHQv34iGUBo-00727-00156200-00156390 those and maybe have a makerspace or +dHQv34iGUBo-00728-00156391-00156759 fablab or they can do the practical work +dHQv34iGUBo-00729-00156760-00157007 now remember some people are opposed to +dHQv34iGUBo-00730-00157008-00157239 change and this is one thing i feel it's +dHQv34iGUBo-00731-00157240-00157439 rather harsh but we should always +dHQv34iGUBo-00732-00157440-00157663 realize this education doesn't exist for +dHQv34iGUBo-00733-00157664-00157871 our second doesn't exist for the sake of +dHQv34iGUBo-00734-00157872-00158207 educators but as engineers i think +dHQv34iGUBo-00735-00158208-00158478 we can we've never really been afraid of +dHQv34iGUBo-00736-00158479-00158687 being conducted in +dHQv34iGUBo-00737-00158688-00158959 in my life i went to secondary school in +dHQv34iGUBo-00738-00158960-00159199 college in the 1970s i went from a slide +dHQv34iGUBo-00739-00159200-00159447 roll to a cheap calculator i used punch +dHQv34iGUBo-00740-00159448-00159719 cards writing computer programs +dHQv34iGUBo-00741-00159720-00159990 uh then the 1980s came i thought it was +dHQv34iGUBo-00742-00159991-00160214 going to be absolutely groundbreaking +dHQv34iGUBo-00743-00160215-00160311 with the +dHQv34iGUBo-00744-00160312-00160575 personal computer and indeed we were +dHQv34iGUBo-00745-00160576-00160759 able to do great things on personal +dHQv34iGUBo-00746-00160760-00161031 computers but none of it was like the +dHQv34iGUBo-00747-00161032-00161231 internet the internet has made all the +dHQv34iGUBo-00748-00161232-00161471 change and we should as engineers and +dHQv34iGUBo-00749-00161472-00161551 tech +dHQv34iGUBo-00750-00161552-00161807 technical people we should be willing to +dHQv34iGUBo-00751-00161808-00162023 embrace the technology +dHQv34iGUBo-00752-00162024-00162295 even if it means we're less relevant as +dHQv34iGUBo-00753-00162296-00162454 teachers because there'll be always +dHQv34iGUBo-00754-00162455-00163063 something for us to do +dHQv34iGUBo-00755-00163064-00163239 now so here's three questions i could +dHQv34iGUBo-00756-00163240-00163390 pose +dHQv34iGUBo-00757-00163391-00163663 do we need students to attend campus +dHQv34iGUBo-00758-00163664-00163902 do we need classes +dHQv34iGUBo-00759-00163903-00164095 do we need degrees those are sort of +dHQv34iGUBo-00760-00164096-00164263 questions that we need to have to +dHQv34iGUBo-00761-00164264-00164487 question are we really being radical in +dHQv34iGUBo-00762-00164488-00164599 innovation +dHQv34iGUBo-00763-00164600-00164783 okay so i'm just going to finish off now +dHQv34iGUBo-00764-00164784-00164999 the summary slide here just to remind +dHQv34iGUBo-00765-00165000-00165223 you of what i've been talking about is +dHQv34iGUBo-00766-00165224-00165407 uh it's really we're talking about +dHQv34iGUBo-00767-00165408-00165583 digital transformation not just +dHQv34iGUBo-00768-00165584-00165759 digitizing the things that we've done in +dHQv34iGUBo-00769-00165760-00165999 the past we need new models if we want +dHQv34iGUBo-00770-00166000-00166287 to improve access to education +dHQv34iGUBo-00771-00166288-00166678 and avoid perfection okay +dHQv34iGUBo-00772-00166679-00167007 if we do the right thing and do it now +dHQv34iGUBo-00773-00167008-00167159 even if we don't +dHQv34iGUBo-00774-00167160-00167343 make a super job of it +dHQv34iGUBo-00775-00167344-00167575 this is a better way to go +dHQv34iGUBo-00776-00167576-00167799 let's get stuck in and +dHQv34iGUBo-00777-00167800-00167990 make changes +dHQv34iGUBo-00778-00167991-00168271 access is the most important challenge +dHQv34iGUBo-00779-00168272-00168407 i believe +dHQv34iGUBo-00780-00168408-00168583 there's a huge number of people who +dHQv34iGUBo-00781-00168584-00168878 can't access go to higher education and +dHQv34iGUBo-00782-00168879-00169126 cost is an access issue so we need to +dHQv34iGUBo-00783-00169127-00169335 get the cost down i'd say in terms of +dHQv34iGUBo-00784-00169336-00169511 cost of production we need to keep it +dHQv34iGUBo-00785-00169512-00169687 simple i also mentioned that we need to +dHQv34iGUBo-00786-00169688-00170014 go to scale to keep the unit cost down +dHQv34iGUBo-00787-00170015-00170247 and we can do that go to scale and make +dHQv34iGUBo-00788-00170248-00170463 much of it self-directed the students +dHQv34iGUBo-00789-00170464-00170678 can manage on their own to a large +dHQv34iGUBo-00790-00170679-00171007 extent we can add support if they need +dHQv34iGUBo-00791-00171008-00171223 also in technical education engineering +dHQv34iGUBo-00792-00171224-00171390 education we need to think about +dHQv34iGUBo-00793-00171391-00171590 authentic learning as well to improve +dHQv34iGUBo-00794-00171591-00171735 learning i think that's the way to +dHQv34iGUBo-00795-00171736-00172007 improve it if we want to +dHQv34iGUBo-00796-00172008-00172223 improve quality and i would say work +dHQv34iGUBo-00797-00172224-00172559 based is a way that reduces the cost for +dHQv34iGUBo-00798-00172560-00172783 the student and if they're on campus i +dHQv34iGUBo-00799-00172784-00173063 think we should be doing project based +dHQv34iGUBo-00800-00173064-00173263 assessment is the key to if we're +dHQv34iGUBo-00801-00173264-00173478 worried about standards assessment is +dHQv34iGUBo-00802-00173479-00173751 the key we need to work on improving our +dHQv34iGUBo-00803-00173752-00173935 improving our assessment +dHQv34iGUBo-00804-00173936-00174126 uh keeping the costs down and that +dHQv34iGUBo-00805-00174127-00174302 assessment that's the way we will +dHQv34iGUBo-00806-00174303-00174543 maintain standards it's not necessarily +dHQv34iGUBo-00807-00174544-00174702 the teaching methods +dHQv34iGUBo-00808-00174703-00174871 so thank you very much if you want to +dHQv34iGUBo-00809-00174872-00175332 get in touch with me please +dIAPwpUL7tY-00000-00000434-00002032 [Music] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00001-00002034-00002757 June 1863 200,000 are dead and the Civil +dIAPwpUL7tY-00002-00002758-00003368 War is barely half over now general +dIAPwpUL7tY-00003-00003369-00003647 robert e lee aims to move the war from +dIAPwpUL7tY-00004-00003648-00003890 virginia and win a major battle in the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00005-00003892-00004404 north he hopes to stoke the fire of a +dIAPwpUL7tY-00006-00004405-00004897 growing peace movement +dIAPwpUL7tY-00007-00004898-00005177 a 75,000 man Army of Northern Virginia +dIAPwpUL7tY-00008-00005178-00005393 moves swiftly into south-central +dIAPwpUL7tY-00009-00005394-00005800 Pennsylvania +dIAPwpUL7tY-00010-00005801-00006086 Union General George Gordon Meade and is +dIAPwpUL7tY-00011-00006087-00006304 95 thousand strong army of the potomac +dIAPwpUL7tY-00012-00006305-00007053 moves toward lee +dIAPwpUL7tY-00013-00007054-00007314 li concentrates his army where 10 roads +dIAPwpUL7tY-00014-00007315-00007974 converge Gettysburg Lee's move north +dIAPwpUL7tY-00015-00007975-00008166 will spark the largest battle in +dIAPwpUL7tY-00016-00008167-00008289 American history +dIAPwpUL7tY-00017-00008290-00009251 it will last for 3 days +dIAPwpUL7tY-00018-00009252-00009707 the battle starts west of Gettysburg +dIAPwpUL7tY-00019-00009708-00009993 Union General John Buford's cavalry men +dIAPwpUL7tY-00020-00009994-00010188 shoot at lead elements of Confederate +dIAPwpUL7tY-00021-00010189-00010395 General and reheats division before +dIAPwpUL7tY-00022-00010396-00010705 falling back as Heath advances +dIAPwpUL7tY-00023-00010706-00010973 [Applause] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00024-00010974-00011249 Beauford holds near Gettysburg until +dIAPwpUL7tY-00025-00011250-00011413 General John Reynolds first Corps +dIAPwpUL7tY-00026-00011414-00011830 arrives infantry against infantry +dIAPwpUL7tY-00027-00011831-00012113 fighting intensifies on both sides of +dIAPwpUL7tY-00028-00012114-00012664 the Chambersburg pike as the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00029-00012665-00012838 highest-ranking Union officer on the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00030-00012839-00013072 field Major General John Reynolds +dIAPwpUL7tY-00031-00013073-00013255 escalates the battle as he desperately +dIAPwpUL7tY-00032-00013256-00013628 tries to support Buford while ordering a +dIAPwpUL7tY-00033-00013629-00013877 Wisconsin regiment forward he is shot in +dIAPwpUL7tY-00034-00013878-00014282 the back of the neck and killed just as +dIAPwpUL7tY-00035-00014283-00014438 the battle begins to escalate +dIAPwpUL7tY-00036-00014438-00014838 [Music] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00037-00014840-00015032 Confederate General Robert Rhodes +dIAPwpUL7tY-00038-00015033-00015400 division arrives on Oak Hill though his +dIAPwpUL7tY-00039-00015401-00015547 division is twice the size of his +dIAPwpUL7tY-00040-00015548-00015778 opponent Rhodes and missile attacks are +dIAPwpUL7tY-00041-00015779-00016428 poorly coordinated and repulsed +dIAPwpUL7tY-00042-00016429-00016680 then General Jubal Early's division +dIAPwpUL7tY-00043-00016681-00016878 arrives from the Northeast +dIAPwpUL7tY-00044-00016879-00017176 despite Union reinforcements roads and +dIAPwpUL7tY-00045-00017177-00017765 early managed to break their right flank +dIAPwpUL7tY-00046-00017766-00017978 the Yankees are fighting a losing battle +dIAPwpUL7tY-00047-00017979-00018366 on the left to +dIAPwpUL7tY-00048-00018367-00018605 after a savage firefight in Hurst woods +dIAPwpUL7tY-00049-00018606-00018942 they fall back to seminary rich canons +dIAPwpUL7tY-00050-00018943-00019116 and small arms blast the attacking +dIAPwpUL7tY-00051-00019117-00019302 rebels reinforced by Dorsey Pender's +dIAPwpUL7tY-00052-00019303-00019772 division the numbers come to bear and +dIAPwpUL7tY-00053-00019773-00020220 the Union line collapses +dIAPwpUL7tY-00054-00020221-00020506 some escaped via an unfinished railroad +dIAPwpUL7tY-00055-00020507-00020933 bed others are trapped in Gettysburg +dIAPwpUL7tY-00056-00020934-00021494 streets +dIAPwpUL7tY-00057-00021495-00021802 the defeated Yankees Reform on Cemetery +dIAPwpUL7tY-00058-00021803-00022003 Hill where general Howard has left a +dIAPwpUL7tY-00059-00022004-00022278 brigade and an array of cannons the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00060-00022279-00023169 Confederates probe but do not attack +dIAPwpUL7tY-00061-00023170-00023430 it was one of the bloodiest days of the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00062-00023431-00024088 war but the worst was yet to come by the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00063-00024089-00024292 afternoon the Confederates have wrapped +dIAPwpUL7tY-00064-00024293-00024541 around the Union position which now +dIAPwpUL7tY-00065-00024542-00024921 resembles a giant fishhook +dIAPwpUL7tY-00066-00024922-00025348 but the Federals occupy the high ground +dIAPwpUL7tY-00067-00025349-00025614 in general Meade's interior lines will +dIAPwpUL7tY-00068-00025616-00025837 allow him to easily reinforce threatened +dIAPwpUL7tY-00069-00025838-00027016 sectors in the afternoon Union general +dIAPwpUL7tY-00070-00027017-00027247 Dan sickles moves his third Corps to the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00071-00027248-00027417 peach orchard and the Emmitsburg Road +dIAPwpUL7tY-00072-00027418-00027664 where he thought he could better use his +dIAPwpUL7tY-00073-00027664-00027982 artillery but this creates a lengthy +dIAPwpUL7tY-00074-00027983-00028231 bulge in the Union line in sickles lacks +dIAPwpUL7tY-00075-00028232-00028510 the men to defend it general Meade is +dIAPwpUL7tY-00076-00028511-00028714 forced to send his entire fifth Corps in +dIAPwpUL7tY-00077-00028714-00028958 parts of others to reinforce sickles +dIAPwpUL7tY-00078-00028960-00029305 opening gaps in his Center and on his +dIAPwpUL7tY-00079-00029306-00029938 right the General Lee orders Longstreet +dIAPwpUL7tY-00080-00029939-00030160 to make the main attack upon the Union +dIAPwpUL7tY-00081-00030161-00030448 left General Hill is to threaten the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00082-00030449-00030772 center and general Ewell is to assault +dIAPwpUL7tY-00083-00030773-00030862 the Union right +dIAPwpUL7tY-00084-00030863-00031143 [Applause] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00085-00031144-00031387 Longstreet's divisions under John Bell +dIAPwpUL7tY-00086-00031388-00031627 hood and Lafayette McLaws line up on +dIAPwpUL7tY-00087-00031627-00031816 seminary Ridge along with Richard +dIAPwpUL7tY-00088-00031817-00031942 Anderson's division of Hill's Corps +dIAPwpUL7tY-00089-00031943-00032383 ready to make the assault it is one of +dIAPwpUL7tY-00090-00032383-00032870 the hottest days of the year +dIAPwpUL7tY-00091-00032871-00033090 advancing under a hail of fire +dIAPwpUL7tY-00092-00033091-00033386 hoods brigades commingle and split apart +dIAPwpUL7tY-00093-00033387-00033693 some slamming the third Corps troops at +dIAPwpUL7tY-00094-00033694-00033984 Devil's Den while others assault Little +dIAPwpUL7tY-00095-00033985-00034230 Round Top were just arrived bit Corps +dIAPwpUL7tY-00096-00034231-00034611 soldiers await them +dIAPwpUL7tY-00097-00034612-00034837 both sides send in reinforcements +dIAPwpUL7tY-00098-00034838-00035093 control of Devil's Den changes hands +dIAPwpUL7tY-00099-00035094-00035589 three times +dIAPwpUL7tY-00100-00035590-00035838 and Alabama and Texas soldiers charge +dIAPwpUL7tY-00101-00035839-00036114 Little Round Top again and again but +dIAPwpUL7tY-00102-00036115-00036423 fall back at last a bayonet charge by +dIAPwpUL7tY-00103-00036424-00036600 main troops sends the exhausted +dIAPwpUL7tY-00104-00036601-00037074 attackers back for good the union's +dIAPwpUL7tY-00105-00037075-00037422 extreme left flank is secure +dIAPwpUL7tY-00106-00037423-00037574 [Music] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00107-00037575-00037848 Meade scrambles reinforcements from the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00108-00037849-00038175 2nd and 5th court to support sickles his +dIAPwpUL7tY-00109-00038176-00038370 McLaws Confederate division in his the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00110-00038371-00038604 fray the action shifts toward the peach +dIAPwpUL7tY-00111-00038605-00038934 orchard which falls quickly the fight +dIAPwpUL7tY-00112-00038935-00039102 for the wheat field nearby is less +dIAPwpUL7tY-00113-00039103-00039432 decisive changing hands six times in +dIAPwpUL7tY-00114-00039433-00039971 some of the battles bloodiest combat +dIAPwpUL7tY-00115-00039972-00040242 hood and McLaws men push on towards +dIAPwpUL7tY-00116-00040243-00040455 Cemetery Ridge joined by part of +dIAPwpUL7tY-00117-00040456-00040728 Anderson's division their troops that +dIAPwpUL7tY-00118-00040729-00040968 vacated to reinforce sickles and left a +dIAPwpUL7tY-00119-00040969-00041304 half mile gap near the Union Center the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00120-00041305-00041562 Union Army can be cut in two but +dIAPwpUL7tY-00121-00041563-00041814 reinforcements via interior lines save +dIAPwpUL7tY-00122-00041815-00042126 the day the exhausted rebels are pushed +dIAPwpUL7tY-00123-00042127-00042483 back other Confederates renew efforts to +dIAPwpUL7tY-00124-00042484-00042699 capture Little Round Top entering what +dIAPwpUL7tY-00125-00042700-00043031 comes to be called the valley of death +dIAPwpUL7tY-00126-00043032-00043503 day two are thrown back the fighting +dIAPwpUL7tY-00127-00043504-00043701 finally ceases on the south end of the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00128-00043702-00043753 battlefield +dIAPwpUL7tY-00129-00043754-00043921 [Music] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00130-00043922-00044348 in what general longstreet termed the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00131-00044349-00044587 best three hours fighting ever done by +dIAPwpUL7tY-00132-00044588-00044908 any troops on any battlefield more than +dIAPwpUL7tY-00133-00044909-00045124 fourteen thousand men became casualties +dIAPwpUL7tY-00134-00045125-00046339 of war and the battle is far from over +dIAPwpUL7tY-00135-00046340-00046667 at dusk general you'll newest on the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00136-00046668-00047079 Union right - of Jubal Early's brigades +dIAPwpUL7tY-00137-00047080-00047363 sweep towards Cemetery Hill obscured by +dIAPwpUL7tY-00138-00047364-00047693 the gathering darkness +dIAPwpUL7tY-00139-00047694-00047951 the union line is only held by +dIAPwpUL7tY-00140-00047952-00048486 battle-weary 11th Corps soldiers +dIAPwpUL7tY-00141-00048487-00048706 Louisiana's in those Carolinians +dIAPwpUL7tY-00142-00048707-00048849 overwhelm them +dIAPwpUL7tY-00143-00048850-00049064 [Applause] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00144-00049065-00049265 Lucian's of East Cemetery Hill or +dIAPwpUL7tY-00145-00049266-00049586 captured means army we lose the battle +dIAPwpUL7tY-00146-00049587-00050111 if Cemetery Hill Falls but Union +dIAPwpUL7tY-00147-00050112-00050327 reinforcements surge onto the hill +dIAPwpUL7tY-00148-00050328-00050504 before Confederates can exploit their +dIAPwpUL7tY-00149-00050505-00050825 gains Early's men are thrown back as +dIAPwpUL7tY-00150-00050826-00051035 general edward johnson's division moves +dIAPwpUL7tY-00151-00051036-00051159 to attack copse hill +dIAPwpUL7tY-00152-00051160-00051213 [Music] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00153-00051214-00051495 [Applause] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00154-00051496-00051732 most of the breastworks on Coast Hill +dIAPwpUL7tY-00155-00051733-00051995 are empty their brigades sent to +dIAPwpUL7tY-00156-00051996-00052509 reinforce sickles only 1300 Union +dIAPwpUL7tY-00157-00052510-00052701 soldiers under General George Sears +dIAPwpUL7tY-00158-00052702-00052901 green remained to face Johnson's +dIAPwpUL7tY-00159-00052902-00053279 attacking 4,500 +dIAPwpUL7tY-00160-00053280-00053513 Greene's men hold firm against numerous +dIAPwpUL7tY-00161-00053514-00053784 nighttime assaults but some of Johnson's +dIAPwpUL7tY-00162-00053785-00053997 men gain a foothold in the abandoned +dIAPwpUL7tY-00163-00053998-00054319 trenches on the lower Hill by 10:00 p.m. +dIAPwpUL7tY-00164-00054320-00054743 the day's fighting comes to a halt the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00165-00054744-00055013 past two days have borne 37,000 +dIAPwpUL7tY-00166-00055014-00055365 casualties by now Gettysburg is the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00167-00055366-00055655 bloodiest battle of the war and another +dIAPwpUL7tY-00168-00055656-00056129 day of horrible combat is yet to come +dIAPwpUL7tY-00169-00056130-00056593 [Music] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00170-00056594-00056934 General Lee sees an opportunity hoping +dIAPwpUL7tY-00171-00056935-00057490 to take copse Hill in a morning assault +dIAPwpUL7tY-00172-00057491-00057712 he adds three brigades to bolster his +dIAPwpUL7tY-00173-00057713-00057970 left but general Meade has ordered the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00174-00057971-00058162 return of the five brigades that left +dIAPwpUL7tY-00175-00058163-00058489 Culp's Hill to aide sickles bolstered by +dIAPwpUL7tY-00176-00058490-00058842 a stream of reinforcements Lee is badly +dIAPwpUL7tY-00177-00058844-00058928 outnumbered +dIAPwpUL7tY-00178-00058929-00059175 [Applause] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00179-00059176-00059663 for seven hours the battle rages +dIAPwpUL7tY-00180-00059664-00059904 initial Union attacks are stymied +dIAPwpUL7tY-00181-00059904-00060129 including an ill-fated move near +dIAPwpUL7tY-00182-00060130-00060469 Spangler spring +dIAPwpUL7tY-00183-00060470-00060797 but by 11 a.m. the union numbers way too +dIAPwpUL7tY-00184-00060798-00061030 heavily and the Confederates are forced +dIAPwpUL7tY-00185-00061032-00061382 out of their captured entrenchments +dIAPwpUL7tY-00186-00061383-00061670 li now orders a massive assault upon the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00187-00061671-00061891 Union Center General George Pickett +dIAPwpUL7tY-00188-00061892-00062114 leads the only fresh division in Lee's +dIAPwpUL7tY-00189-00062115-00062375 army and he forms the core of the attack +dIAPwpUL7tY-00190-00062376-00062798 under Longstreet's command Meade is +dIAPwpUL7tY-00191-00062799-00063059 ready having anticipated such a move the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00192-00063060-00063379 night before he is the first Union Army +dIAPwpUL7tY-00193-00063380-00063704 commander to decisively outguess robert +dIAPwpUL7tY-00194-00063704-00063814 e lee +dIAPwpUL7tY-00195-00063815-00064220 [Music] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00196-00064221-00064559 at 1:00 p.m. Lee bombards the union +dIAPwpUL7tY-00197-00064560-00064946 defense's open to soften them up Meade +dIAPwpUL7tY-00198-00064947-00065179 responds and together they create the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00199-00065180-00065404 largest artillery barrage in the Western +dIAPwpUL7tY-00200-00065405-00065563 Hemisphere +dIAPwpUL7tY-00201-00065564-00066080 ultimately Lee's bombardment fails +dIAPwpUL7tY-00202-00066081-00066380 nevertheless pickets attack commences at +dIAPwpUL7tY-00203-00066381-00066523 3 p.m. +dIAPwpUL7tY-00204-00066524-00066815 twelve thousand men emerge from seminary +dIAPwpUL7tY-00205-00066816-00067166 rich they must cross one mile of open +dIAPwpUL7tY-00206-00067167-00067486 ground +dIAPwpUL7tY-00207-00067487-00067753 Union artillery opens at long range and +dIAPwpUL7tY-00208-00067754-00068320 tears gaps and veteran live meat orders +dIAPwpUL7tY-00209-00068321-00068563 more than 20,000 reinforcements to +dIAPwpUL7tY-00210-00068564-00068774 converge upon the center +dIAPwpUL7tY-00211-00068775-00069041 Ohio New York and Vermont troops +dIAPwpUL7tY-00212-00069042-00069266 positioned themselves upon the flank of +dIAPwpUL7tY-00213-00069267-00069526 the Confederate advance the Confederates +dIAPwpUL7tY-00214-00069527-00069773 are moving into a great defensive of +dIAPwpUL7tY-00215-00069774-00070184 Maggie's the southerners in her right +dIAPwpUL7tY-00216-00070185-00070790 leg and fewer than half across the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00217-00070791-00071062 Emmitsburg Road but was second in third +dIAPwpUL7tY-00218-00071063-00071332 line troops coming up some managed to +dIAPwpUL7tY-00219-00071333-00071597 breach the Union position a ferocious +dIAPwpUL7tY-00220-00071598-00072023 melee ensues as tens of thousands of +dIAPwpUL7tY-00221-00072024-00072258 Union reinforcements arrive +dIAPwpUL7tY-00222-00072259-00072663 Confederate attackers Wendell Lee's men +dIAPwpUL7tY-00223-00072664-00072865 don't stand a chance +dIAPwpUL7tY-00224-00072866-00073137 [Applause] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00225-00073138-00073452 [Music] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00226-00073453-00073765 those who cross the stone wall are +dIAPwpUL7tY-00227-00073766-00074211 either killed or captured +dIAPwpUL7tY-00228-00074212-00074502 Lee's great moment of opportunity has +dIAPwpUL7tY-00229-00074503-00074973 become his greatest defeat by far +dIAPwpUL7tY-00230-00074974-00075229 scarcely half of the men who made the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00231-00075230-00076218 attack returned to seminary Ridge as +dIAPwpUL7tY-00232-00076219-00076528 events unfold in the Senate cavalry men +dIAPwpUL7tY-00233-00076529-00076801 are active on the flanks in hopes of +dIAPwpUL7tY-00234-00076802-00077026 threatening the Union rear Confederate +dIAPwpUL7tY-00235-00077027-00077230 General Jeb Stuart's horsemen try to +dIAPwpUL7tY-00236-00077231-00077473 swing around the Union Army they are +dIAPwpUL7tY-00237-00077474-00077758 stopped east of Gettysburg by Union +dIAPwpUL7tY-00238-00077759-00078195 cavalrymen under General David M Gregg +dIAPwpUL7tY-00239-00078196-00078496 General George Custer leads a charge of +dIAPwpUL7tY-00240-00078497-00078741 Michiganders that highlights the repulse +dIAPwpUL7tY-00241-00078742-00078940 [Applause] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00242-00078941-00079218 the south of Gettysburg Union cavalry +dIAPwpUL7tY-00243-00079219-00079419 hit the Confederate flank and rear with +dIAPwpUL7tY-00244-00079420-00079740 no success charge and counter-charge +dIAPwpUL7tY-00245-00079741-00079991 produced no real result for either side +dIAPwpUL7tY-00246-00079992-00080410 [Applause] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00247-00080411-00081854 the Battle of Gettysburg is over Lee has +dIAPwpUL7tY-00248-00081855-00082184 lost but remains on the field he hopes +dIAPwpUL7tY-00249-00082185-00082412 to repulse a counter-attack on July 4th +dIAPwpUL7tY-00250-00082413-00082886 to even the odds need does not take the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00251-00082887-00083315 bait that night Lee pulls back through +dIAPwpUL7tY-00252-00083316-00083573 the mountains to the Potomac River his +dIAPwpUL7tY-00253-00083574-00083795 lumbering wagon train of wounded is +dIAPwpUL7tY-00254-00083796-00084374 miles long Meade plans to attack but +dIAPwpUL7tY-00255-00084375-00084671 Lee's river position is too strong the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00256-00084672-00084938 Army of Northern Virginia beaten as it +dIAPwpUL7tY-00257-00084939-00085172 had never been beaten before moves back +dIAPwpUL7tY-00258-00085173-00085532 into Virginia and the war will go on +dIAPwpUL7tY-00259-00085533-00086288 another 21 months +dIAPwpUL7tY-00260-00086289-00086642 in the battles awake Gettysburg is a +dIAPwpUL7tY-00261-00086643-00086932 place of horror +dIAPwpUL7tY-00262-00086933-00087239 wounded soldiers outnumber citizens by +dIAPwpUL7tY-00263-00087240-00087518 more than twelve to one every home +dIAPwpUL7tY-00264-00087519-00088061 church and farm becomes a hospital +dIAPwpUL7tY-00265-00088062-00088331 most of the dead are buried near where +dIAPwpUL7tY-00266-00088332-00088652 they felt some are tossed into rocky +dIAPwpUL7tY-00267-00088653-00088982 chasms others lay exposed to the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00268-00088983-00089423 elements local citizens thought that +dIAPwpUL7tY-00269-00089424-00089633 Union soldiers should be buried in some +dIAPwpUL7tY-00270-00089634-00089834 organized fashion on the battlefield +dIAPwpUL7tY-00271-00089835-00090161 they had won thus the first National +dIAPwpUL7tY-00272-00090162-00090704 Cemetery on a battlefield was born 3512 +dIAPwpUL7tY-00273-00090705-00090902 Union soldiers are moved from their +dIAPwpUL7tY-00274-00090903-00091139 battlefield graves to the new soldiers +dIAPwpUL7tY-00275-00091140-00091513 National Cemetery as the work progresses +dIAPwpUL7tY-00276-00091514-00091787 organizers hold a dedication ceremony on +dIAPwpUL7tY-00277-00091788-00092334 November 19th 1863 15,000 people attend +dIAPwpUL7tY-00278-00092335-00092486 [Music] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00279-00092487-00092824 Edward Everett is the main speaker +dIAPwpUL7tY-00280-00092825-00093116 President Abraham Lincoln delivers a few +dIAPwpUL7tY-00281-00093117-00093410 appropriate remarks the Gettysburg +dIAPwpUL7tY-00282-00093411-00093782 Address in two minutes +dIAPwpUL7tY-00283-00093783-00093982 Lincoln covers the history of the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00284-00093983-00094307 Republic the raging war the need to +dIAPwpUL7tY-00285-00094308-00094559 continue the fight and lays out a vision +dIAPwpUL7tY-00286-00094560-00094913 for the future it stands among the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00287-00094914-00095208 greatest speeches in American history +dIAPwpUL7tY-00288-00095209-00095407 [Music] +dIAPwpUL7tY-00289-00095408-00095741 his words have increased purpose to the +dIAPwpUL7tY-00290-00095742-00096113 loss of life in evidence a sacrifice +dIAPwpUL7tY-00291-00096114-00096307 that would be necessary in ever greater +dIAPwpUL7tY-00292-00096308-00096599 numbers in hundreds of hallowed places +dIAPwpUL7tY-00293-00096600-00096959 yet unnamed with the hope that +dIAPwpUL7tY-00294-00096960-00097158 government of the people +dIAPwpUL7tY-00295-00097159-00097578 by the people for the people shall not +dIAPwpUL7tY-00296-00097579-00098940 perish from the earth +dIAPwpUL7tY-00297-00098941-00101124 [Music] +dKQEUyjRCy8-00000-00000006-00000343 okay so the question now has to be suit +dKQEUyjRCy8-00001-00000344-00000805 on or sued off okay if you don't wear a +dKQEUyjRCy8-00002-00000806-00001079 suit you're going to look like this is +dKQEUyjRCy8-00003-00001080-00001253 that what you want +dKQEUyjRCy8-00004-00001254-00001577 or do you want to wear the suit and you +dKQEUyjRCy8-00005-00001578-00001691 want to look maybe a little more +dKQEUyjRCy8-00006-00001692-00002051 professional and I had a boss who told +dKQEUyjRCy8-00007-00002052-00002227 me that wearing a suit made me look like +dKQEUyjRCy8-00008-00002228-00002462 a nerd and I think he also thought that +dKQEUyjRCy8-00009-00002463-00002621 wearing a tie would make me look like a +dKQEUyjRCy8-00010-00002622-00002882 nerd I thought the thing is if you wear +dKQEUyjRCy8-00011-00002883-00003188 blue jeans and a t-shirt you know you're +dKQEUyjRCy8-00012-00003189-00003406 not gonna look professional so the +dKQEUyjRCy8-00013-00003407-00003713 question is Sudan or suit off and I +dKQEUyjRCy8-00014-00003714-00004129 believe the answer is Sudan +dKQEUyjRCy8-00015-00004130-00004345 okay I have an idea +dKQEUyjRCy8-00016-00004346-00004538 I believe you look better with the suit +dKQEUyjRCy8-00017-00004539-00004949 on that's my idea maybe I'm wrong I +dKQEUyjRCy8-00018-00004950-00005256 could be wrong but I don't think so +dKQEUyjRCy8-00019-00005257-00005611 soon on looks more professional and I +dKQEUyjRCy8-00020-00005612-00005806 think that's what we should strive for +dKQEUyjRCy8-00021-00005807-00006256 remember you're trying to win in the +dKQEUyjRCy8-00022-00006257-00006556 rental game the rental game is a lot +dKQEUyjRCy8-00023-00006558-00006806 like selfie it's true you're not really +dKQEUyjRCy8-00024-00006806-00007019 selling you're renting but it's the same +dKQEUyjRCy8-00025-00007020-00007400 process basically you want to look like +dKQEUyjRCy8-00026-00007401-00007538 a professional and then you also want to +dKQEUyjRCy8-00027-00007539-00008095 happen and that's my message all the +dKQEUyjRCy8-00028-00008097-00008408 best to you +dNyQmmZKUly-00000-00000053-00000409 world at the end of time as a 1990 hard +dNyQmmZKUly-00001-00000410-00000662 science fiction novel by American writer +dNyQmmZKUly-00002-00000663-00000989 Frederick Pohl it tells the parallel +dNyQmmZKUly-00003-00000990-00001232 stories of a human and a plasma based +dNyQmmZKUly-00004-00001233-00001478 intelligence who managed to survive to +dNyQmmZKUly-00005-00001479-00001642 the time near the heat death of the +dNyQmmZKUly-00006-00001643-00001967 universe the book is thus a combined +dNyQmmZKUly-00007-00001968-00002249 work in speculative cosmology and space +dNyQmmZKUly-00008-00002250-00002893 colonization +dNyQmmZKUly-00009-00002894-00003465 topic plot summary +dNyQmmZKUly-00010-00003467-00003736 world at the end of time follows the +dNyQmmZKUly-00011-00003736-00004000 story of a young earth born human Victor +dNyQmmZKUly-00012-00004001-00004276 Sarah Kane on a colony expedition to a +dNyQmmZKUly-00013-00004277-00004606 distant star system the colonists are +dNyQmmZKUly-00014-00004607-00004875 frozen for the long trip between stars +dNyQmmZKUly-00015-00004876-00005157 unknown to both the humans of Earth and +dNyQmmZKUly-00016-00005158-00005395 the colonists the stars around them are +dNyQmmZKUly-00017-00005396-00005665 home to immensely long-lived effectively +dNyQmmZKUly-00018-00005666-00005929 immortal plasma creatures with no +dNyQmmZKUly-00019-00005930-00006097 knowledge of or interest in the +dNyQmmZKUly-00020-00006098-00006346 activities of insignificant matter +dNyQmmZKUly-00021-00006347-00006751 creatures want to one of the oldest and +dNyQmmZKUly-00022-00006752-00006976 most powerful plasma creatures is +dNyQmmZKUly-00023-00006977-00007369 engaged in a war after creating modified +dNyQmmZKUly-00024-00007370-00007738 copies of himself or children for +dNyQmmZKUly-00025-00007739-00008034 company one to finds himself in a deadly +dNyQmmZKUly-00026-00008036-00008485 game of chess with them the board is the +dNyQmmZKUly-00027-00008486-00008721 entire galaxy and the weapons are the +dNyQmmZKUly-00028-00008722-00009024 stars themselves each star may be home +dNyQmmZKUly-00029-00009025-00009399 to an enemy child using a variety of +dNyQmmZKUly-00030-00009400-00009673 exotic particles one two is able to +dNyQmmZKUly-00031-00009674-00009916 cause a targeted star to flare and kill +dNyQmmZKUly-00032-00009917-00010232 any enemy that may be living within it +dNyQmmZKUly-00033-00010233-00010493 into the middle of this battlefield the +dNyQmmZKUly-00034-00010494-00010784 three colony ships Ark new Mayflower and +dNyQmmZKUly-00035-00010785-00011015 Argosy unwittingly head for their new +dNyQmmZKUly-00036-00011016-00011393 home upon arriving the colony begins to +dNyQmmZKUly-00037-00011394-00011825 establish itself only to discover that +dNyQmmZKUly-00038-00011826-00012023 their entire local group of stars +dNyQmmZKUly-00039-00012024-00012242 appears to be undergoing a bizarre +dNyQmmZKUly-00040-00012243-00012548 acceleration and are dimming after a +dNyQmmZKUly-00041-00012549-00012764 disastrous disease outbreak and +dNyQmmZKUly-00042-00012765-00012988 terraforming failures the desperate +dNyQmmZKUly-00043-00012989-00013193 colonists eventually decide to +dNyQmmZKUly-00044-00013194-00013372 investigate the strange radiation +dNyQmmZKUly-00045-00013374-00013613 emissions from a small world within +dNyQmmZKUly-00046-00013613-00013830 their solar system +dNyQmmZKUly-00047-00013831-00014094 upon arriving in orbit their ship is +dNyQmmZKUly-00048-00014094-00014361 badly damaged and Victor as forced into +dNyQmmZKUly-00049-00014362-00014652 the onboard freezer systems they are +dNyQmmZKUly-00050-00014653-00014985 eventually rescued and unfrozen 400 of +dNyQmmZKUly-00051-00014986-00015210 the colonies years later to find the +dNyQmmZKUly-00052-00015211-00015405 colony in an even more desperate +dNyQmmZKUly-00053-00015406-00015719 situation the star around which the +dNyQmmZKUly-00054-00015720-00015918 colony's world orbits has dimmed +dNyQmmZKUly-00055-00015919-00016149 considerably due to the energy being +dNyQmmZKUly-00056-00016150-00016377 siphoned off to accelerate it and they +dNyQmmZKUly-00057-00016378-00016611 are now travelling so fast that due to +dNyQmmZKUly-00058-00016612-00016883 relativistic effects the universe around +dNyQmmZKUly-00059-00016884-00017178 them has shrunk to a bright dot the +dNyQmmZKUly-00060-00017179-00017427 colony has become factionalized and +dNyQmmZKUly-00061-00017428-00017642 heavily religious with scientific +dNyQmmZKUly-00062-00017643-00018003 investigation discouraged Victor is +dNyQmmZKUly-00063-00018004-00018249 eventually frozen again for attempting +dNyQmmZKUly-00064-00018250-00018425 to investigate why they have been +dNyQmmZKUly-00065-00018426-00018762 accelerating he wakes four thousand of +dNyQmmZKUly-00066-00018763-00019017 the colony's years later to find the far +dNyQmmZKUly-00067-00019018-00019233 descendents of the colony have rebuilt +dNyQmmZKUly-00068-00019234-00019505 their society into habitats closely +dNyQmmZKUly-00069-00019506-00019785 orbiting the dim star a brown dwarf and +dNyQmmZKUly-00070-00019786-00020069 created a high-technology civilization +dNyQmmZKUly-00071-00020070-00020384 dedicated to pleasure and comfort he +dNyQmmZKUly-00072-00020385-00020652 makes his way eventually to the former +dNyQmmZKUly-00073-00020653-00020868 colony to find only a few fellow +dNyQmmZKUly-00074-00020869-00021117 colonists unfrozen and attempting to +dNyQmmZKUly-00075-00021118-00021197 rebuild it +dNyQmmZKUly-00076-00021198-00021506 his unique status as someone who was +dNyQmmZKUly-00077-00021507-00021659 born on old +dNyQmmZKUly-00078-00021660-00021947 earth brings publicity to their efforts +dNyQmmZKUly-00079-00021948-00022244 and the rebuilding forges ahead +dNyQmmZKUly-00080-00022245-00022553 during the 4000 years of Victor's frozen +dNyQmmZKUly-00081-00022554-00022797 sleep the star system has been slowed +dNyQmmZKUly-00082-00022798-00023108 again after the vast amount of time that +dNyQmmZKUly-00083-00023109-00023342 has passed all that remains of the once +dNyQmmZKUly-00084-00023343-00023597 young universe are dead stars and black +dNyQmmZKUly-00085-00023598-00023880 holes with one to desperately surviving +dNyQmmZKUly-00086-00023881-00024181 on the energy provided by proton decay +dNyQmmZKUly-00087-00024182-00024399 wantá-- receives attack Ian's +dNyQmmZKUly-00088-00024400-00024581 transmission from his long forgotten +dNyQmmZKUly-00089-00024582-00024861 systems and makes preparations to move +dNyQmmZKUly-00090-00024862-00025094 into these last remaining stars +dNyQmmZKUly-00091-00025095-00025289 believing that the small matter +dNyQmmZKUly-00092-00025290-00025511 creatures inhabiting the system are +dNyQmmZKUly-00093-00025512-00025724 irrelevant and can be destroyed should +dNyQmmZKUly-00094-00025725-00026397 they become an irritation +dNyQmmZKUly-00095-00026398-00026989 topic external links +dNyQmmZKUly-00096-00026991-00027239 the world at the end of time title +dNyQmmZKUly-00097-00027239-00027431 listing at the internet speculative +dNyQmmZKUly-00098-00027432-00027716 fiction database +dOgAWmWa_ly-00000-00000000-00000151 my name is kenzie i'm the marketing +dOgAWmWa_ly-00001-00000152-00000359 director for food on the hill aka +dOgAWmWa_ly-00002-00000360-00000567 all of the food on campus and today i'm +dOgAWmWa_ly-00003-00000568-00000663 going to show you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00004-00000664-00000871 around our food hall and then also just +dOgAWmWa_ly-00005-00000872-00001007 talk a little bit more about dining +dOgAWmWa_ly-00006-00001008-00001143 locations on campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00007-00001144-00001303 feel free to ask questions throughout +dOgAWmWa_ly-00008-00001304-00001470 this live um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00009-00001471-00001623 and yeah let's go ahead and dive right +dOgAWmWa_ly-00010-00001623-00001814 into it we're starting right at the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00011-00001816-00001967 entrance um and so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00012-00001968-00002199 a few things i wanted to point out right +dOgAWmWa_ly-00013-00002200-00002310 away is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00014-00002311-00002518 whenever you get to our food hall what +dOgAWmWa_ly-00015-00002519-00002687 you're gonna do is grab your +dOgAWmWa_ly-00016-00002688-00002942 campus id that's um where your meal plan +dOgAWmWa_ly-00017-00002943-00003055 is actually housed +dOgAWmWa_ly-00018-00003056-00003215 and you're actually going to just swipe +dOgAWmWa_ly-00019-00003215-00003367 yourself in +dOgAWmWa_ly-00020-00003368-00003559 so you'll swipe it it'll print a receipt +dOgAWmWa_ly-00021-00003560-00003695 and then grab that receipt and you're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00022-00003696-00003838 going to want to hold on to it and i'll +dOgAWmWa_ly-00023-00003839-00003975 show you why later +dOgAWmWa_ly-00024-00003976-00004175 um but before we keep moving on i wanted +dOgAWmWa_ly-00025-00004176-00004335 to show you a few fun things that we're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00026-00004336-00004399 adding to this +dOgAWmWa_ly-00027-00004400-00004767 year's dining experience right next to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00028-00004768-00004967 each of our scanners if it is a meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00029-00004968-00005118 trade location +dOgAWmWa_ly-00030-00005119-00005343 there is a black sticker and so the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00031-00005344-00005470 black sticker shows +dOgAWmWa_ly-00032-00005471-00005663 we've got meal trade all day every day +dOgAWmWa_ly-00033-00005664-00005847 which is super great breakfast +dOgAWmWa_ly-00034-00005848-00006063 lunch and dinner you can meal trade you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00035-00006064-00006270 can real trade three times a day which +dOgAWmWa_ly-00036-00006271-00006383 is insane +dOgAWmWa_ly-00037-00006384-00006591 but if you scan this qr code right next +dOgAWmWa_ly-00038-00006592-00006759 to that scanner it'll actually show you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00039-00006759-00006934 this graphic that breaks it all down for +dOgAWmWa_ly-00040-00006936-00007127 you so you've got your breakfast options +dOgAWmWa_ly-00041-00007128-00007278 your lunch options and your dinner +dOgAWmWa_ly-00042-00007279-00007527 options so definitely utilize that as a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00043-00007528-00007614 resource +dOgAWmWa_ly-00044-00007615-00007878 and if you have any questions message us +dOgAWmWa_ly-00045-00007879-00008110 has it has it ever been that flexible +dOgAWmWa_ly-00046-00008111-00008383 honestly it's been that flexible but +dOgAWmWa_ly-00047-00008384-00008503 this year we were like you know why +dOgAWmWa_ly-00048-00008504-00008599 don't we break it down +dOgAWmWa_ly-00049-00008600-00008839 and show um show you guys how to do it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00050-00008840-00008974 just a little bit easier so it breaks it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00051-00008975-00009142 down here's all your breakfast options +dOgAWmWa_ly-00052-00009143-00009303 because you've always been able to do it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00053-00009304-00009487 during breakfast lunch and dinner but we +dOgAWmWa_ly-00054-00009488-00009639 just never really specified +dOgAWmWa_ly-00055-00009640-00009887 all of the meal periods and timing for +dOgAWmWa_ly-00056-00009888-00010071 that so this year we did that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00057-00010072-00010278 um to help you guys figure out and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00058-00010279-00010478 navigate more of your meal trade options +dOgAWmWa_ly-00059-00010479-00010599 on campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00060-00010600-00010791 another thing that we have at our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00061-00010792-00010974 locations if you weren't able to join us +dOgAWmWa_ly-00062-00010975-00011142 for in-person orientation +dOgAWmWa_ly-00063-00011143-00011359 don't sweat it you're still going to get +dOgAWmWa_ly-00064-00011360-00011519 um some of the resources when you come +dOgAWmWa_ly-00065-00011520-00011631 to campus so this +dOgAWmWa_ly-00066-00011632-00011846 is actually what we call our meal plan +dOgAWmWa_ly-00067-00011847-00011951 brochure +dOgAWmWa_ly-00068-00011952-00012110 um these are all your meal plans on +dOgAWmWa_ly-00069-00012111-00012310 campus and it breaks it down here's your +dOgAWmWa_ly-00070-00012311-00012414 meal swipes +dOgAWmWa_ly-00071-00012415-00012614 um your meal swipes or for those all you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00072-00012615-00012727 care to eat dining halls +dOgAWmWa_ly-00073-00012728-00012951 fulbright and comfort swipe in get all +dOgAWmWa_ly-00074-00012952-00013063 you want +dOgAWmWa_ly-00075-00013063-00013303 um you can eat as little or as much as +dOgAWmWa_ly-00076-00013304-00013391 you'd like +dOgAWmWa_ly-00077-00013391-00013558 you can meal trade which is kind of what +dOgAWmWa_ly-00078-00013559-00013711 i just talked about so instead of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00079-00013712-00013886 swiping into that dining hall you can +dOgAWmWa_ly-00080-00013887-00013999 trade +dOgAWmWa_ly-00081-00014000-00014294 one of your meals of the week at one of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00082-00014295-00014471 our retail locations so that means +dOgAWmWa_ly-00083-00014472-00014647 chick-fil-a for breakfast +dOgAWmWa_ly-00084-00014647-00014935 um our cabo location for dinner and so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00085-00014936-00015103 much more so definitely check out +dOgAWmWa_ly-00086-00015104-00015238 this black sticker when you get here +dOgAWmWa_ly-00087-00015240-00015407 it'll break it all down for you and then +dOgAWmWa_ly-00088-00015408-00015615 last component is your dining dollars +dOgAWmWa_ly-00089-00015616-00015799 those dining dollars are used just like +dOgAWmWa_ly-00090-00015800-00015966 cash just like a debit card +dOgAWmWa_ly-00091-00015968-00016199 they come with your plan automatically +dOgAWmWa_ly-00092-00016200-00016350 they're for the whole semester +dOgAWmWa_ly-00093-00016351-00016686 so that's huge and the best part about +dOgAWmWa_ly-00094-00016687-00016894 them is they're tax free which locally +dOgAWmWa_ly-00095-00016895-00017094 our food and beverage tax is 12 +dOgAWmWa_ly-00096-00017095-00017286 so they're really saving you some money +dOgAWmWa_ly-00097-00017287-00017471 those dining dollars can be used at any +dOgAWmWa_ly-00098-00017472-00017622 of our dining locations +dOgAWmWa_ly-00099-00017623-00017886 say you have plan 15 and you run out of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00100-00017887-00018094 your 15 meals for the week you can still +dOgAWmWa_ly-00101-00018095-00018279 use those dining dollars at every single +dOgAWmWa_ly-00102-00018280-00018471 one of our locations food hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-00103-00018472-00018711 dining halls all of them if you run out +dOgAWmWa_ly-00104-00018712-00018830 like me +dOgAWmWa_ly-00105-00018831-00019030 no sweat i'm definitely a coffee person +dOgAWmWa_ly-00106-00019031-00019150 if you can't tell +dOgAWmWa_ly-00107-00019151-00019407 by how fast i'm talking um if you run +dOgAWmWa_ly-00108-00019408-00019463 out of those +dOgAWmWa_ly-00109-00019464-00019719 no worries you can actually reload them +dOgAWmWa_ly-00110-00019720-00019839 in increments of 50 +dOgAWmWa_ly-00111-00019840-00020055 75 and 100 dining dollars just know they +dOgAWmWa_ly-00112-00020056-00020222 don't roll over to that next semester so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00113-00020223-00020391 you use them all up +dOgAWmWa_ly-00114-00020392-00020686 so this is a huge resource and one of my +dOgAWmWa_ly-00115-00020687-00020814 personal favorite things that we've +dOgAWmWa_ly-00116-00020815-00020919 added to this +dOgAWmWa_ly-00117-00020920-00021119 um this past year is top 10 questions +dOgAWmWa_ly-00118-00021120-00021278 asked at orientation so if there's ever +dOgAWmWa_ly-00119-00021279-00021358 a question +dOgAWmWa_ly-00120-00021359-00021543 that you're like i have no idea when +dOgAWmWa_ly-00121-00021544-00021758 does my meal when do i be able to reset +dOgAWmWa_ly-00122-00021759-00021878 and all of these things +dOgAWmWa_ly-00123-00021879-00022175 um this is a huge resource for you guys +dOgAWmWa_ly-00124-00022176-00022255 but +dOgAWmWa_ly-00125-00022256-00022407 if you have any additional questions i'm +dOgAWmWa_ly-00126-00022408-00022607 gonna have you follow me over here emily +dOgAWmWa_ly-00127-00022608-00022743 did you want to introduce yourself +dOgAWmWa_ly-00128-00022744-00022935 yeah hi everyone my name is emily i'm a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00129-00022936-00023183 marketing intern with university housing +dOgAWmWa_ly-00130-00023184-00023399 and feel free to ask any questions or +dOgAWmWa_ly-00131-00023400-00023550 tell us where you're tuning in from in +dOgAWmWa_ly-00132-00023551-00023686 the comments +dOgAWmWa_ly-00133-00023687-00024063 yeah okay so this is us this is our food +dOgAWmWa_ly-00134-00024064-00024271 on the hill we've got instagram twitter +dOgAWmWa_ly-00135-00024272-00024583 facebook we're on tick tock now too um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00136-00024584-00024742 definitely give us a follow not only are +dOgAWmWa_ly-00137-00024743-00024894 we gonna show you where we eat +dOgAWmWa_ly-00138-00024895-00025094 every single day um because we do eat +dOgAWmWa_ly-00139-00025095-00025303 here every single day just like you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00140-00025304-00025494 uh we'll be showing you events limited +dOgAWmWa_ly-00141-00025495-00025646 time offers and all that fun stuff +dOgAWmWa_ly-00142-00025647-00025758 coming to campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00143-00025760-00025934 but we're an additional resource so if +dOgAWmWa_ly-00144-00025935-00026118 you get here and you have no idea how to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00145-00026119-00026239 use that meal plan +dOgAWmWa_ly-00146-00026239-00026423 please please please message us we want +dOgAWmWa_ly-00147-00026424-00026590 to make sure you know what you're doing +dOgAWmWa_ly-00148-00026591-00026743 we want to make sure you like it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00149-00026744-00026887 and all that fun stuff so definitely +dOgAWmWa_ly-00150-00026888-00027111 give us a message we're very accessible +dOgAWmWa_ly-00151-00027112-00027246 right there we're at the palms of your +dOgAWmWa_ly-00152-00027247-00027327 hands so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00153-00027327-00027462 if you have any questions on how that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00154-00027463-00027774 thing works message us +dOgAWmWa_ly-00155-00027775-00028007 this is another fun thing so if you are +dOgAWmWa_ly-00156-00028008-00028183 a student that actually isn't living on +dOgAWmWa_ly-00157-00028183-00028327 campus we do offer +dOgAWmWa_ly-00158-00028327-00028574 multiple meal plans so we've got plan 10 +dOgAWmWa_ly-00159-00028575-00028758 to unlimited plus for those on campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00160-00028760-00028927 students but actually if you live off +dOgAWmWa_ly-00161-00028927-00029111 campus you can still purchase those meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00162-00029112-00029183 plans +dOgAWmWa_ly-00163-00029183-00029574 as well as plan 5 plan 25 plan 50 plan +dOgAWmWa_ly-00164-00029575-00029767 80 there's so many plans so definitely +dOgAWmWa_ly-00165-00029768-00029887 check out +dOgAWmWa_ly-00166-00029888-00030095 all of them and see if you if there's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00167-00030095-00030287 one that really will fit your schedule +dOgAWmWa_ly-00168-00030288-00030487 and make sense for you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00169-00030488-00030639 and then i want to hop right over here +dOgAWmWa_ly-00170-00030639-00030846 i'm going to do a quick little turn +dOgAWmWa_ly-00171-00030847-00030911 around +dOgAWmWa_ly-00172-00030912-00031111 this is our campus dining map we've got +dOgAWmWa_ly-00173-00031112-00031383 20 plus locations for you to choose from +dOgAWmWa_ly-00174-00031383-00031599 from fulbright dining hall up here to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00175-00031600-00031790 pomfret dining hall down here +dOgAWmWa_ly-00176-00031791-00032102 we've got a lot of locations right near +dOgAWmWa_ly-00177-00032103-00032295 well right now where we are we're in +dOgAWmWa_ly-00178-00032295-00032558 that um in our food hall and so our food +dOgAWmWa_ly-00179-00032560-00032679 hall actually encompasses +dOgAWmWa_ly-00180-00032680-00032967 nine new locations we started this last +dOgAWmWa_ly-00181-00032968-00033055 year so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00182-00033056-00033207 we've got a year under our belt we're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00183-00033208-00033415 really excited for you to see +dOgAWmWa_ly-00184-00033416-00033551 what else we're coming up with this +dOgAWmWa_ly-00185-00033552-00033839 semester as far as new locations on +dOgAWmWa_ly-00186-00033840-00033927 campus goes +dOgAWmWa_ly-00187-00033928-00034271 we are currently we just switched over +dOgAWmWa_ly-00188-00034272-00034487 from flying burrito to cabo mexican +dOgAWmWa_ly-00189-00034488-00034655 grill cabo mexican grill it's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00190-00034656-00034918 very much like chipotle build your own +dOgAWmWa_ly-00191-00034919-00035111 burritos burritos bowls +dOgAWmWa_ly-00192-00035112-00035359 nachos all of that fun stuff super good +dOgAWmWa_ly-00193-00035360-00035567 tex-mex and then another fun thing about +dOgAWmWa_ly-00194-00035568-00035735 cabo is we actually added +dOgAWmWa_ly-00195-00035736-00035974 wellness bowls and wellness bowls from +dOgAWmWa_ly-00196-00035975-00036071 yeah keto +dOgAWmWa_ly-00197-00036072-00036423 paleo so no matter the diet or dietary +dOgAWmWa_ly-00198-00036424-00036551 need that you have +dOgAWmWa_ly-00199-00036552-00036799 we have tried to make that that location +dOgAWmWa_ly-00200-00036800-00036918 very accommodating +dOgAWmWa_ly-00201-00036919-00037174 and then lastly we've got a new hill +dOgAWmWa_ly-00202-00037175-00037343 coffee code down at willard j +dOgAWmWa_ly-00203-00037344-00037662 walker fun fact hill coffee co +dOgAWmWa_ly-00204-00037663-00037855 we added that addition to campus about +dOgAWmWa_ly-00205-00037856-00038102 two years ago we have a local roaster +dOgAWmWa_ly-00206-00038103-00038262 called notting bird coffee and then we +dOgAWmWa_ly-00207-00038263-00038455 also have an incredible pastry team they +dOgAWmWa_ly-00208-00038456-00038615 make all of our bagels in house +dOgAWmWa_ly-00209-00038616-00038807 croissants and house every single bread +dOgAWmWa_ly-00210-00038808-00038967 that you see in there is all made +dOgAWmWa_ly-00211-00038968-00039087 in-house +dOgAWmWa_ly-00212-00039088-00039367 what's your pastry weakness oh my gosh +dOgAWmWa_ly-00213-00039368-00039551 any croissant +dOgAWmWa_ly-00214-00039552-00039711 i'm a big croissant girl if i'm having a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00215-00039712-00039902 day i'm getting a croissant so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00216-00039903-00040111 um any of their croissants they always +dOgAWmWa_ly-00217-00040112-00040223 kind of add them but +dOgAWmWa_ly-00218-00040224-00040423 my favorite is the almond croissant +dOgAWmWa_ly-00219-00040424-00040527 super good +dOgAWmWa_ly-00220-00040528-00040846 so that is amazing and hill coffee co +dOgAWmWa_ly-00221-00040847-00040927 super fun +dOgAWmWa_ly-00222-00040928-00041095 it's going to be down if you're in +dOgAWmWa_ly-00223-00041096-00041311 walton or kimball kenneville hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-00224-00041312-00041543 it'll be all kind of close to that and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00225-00041544-00041774 another fun perk about it is actually +dOgAWmWa_ly-00226-00041775-00041927 one of our partners with mountain bird +dOgAWmWa_ly-00227-00041928-00042127 graduated from the mba program down at +dOgAWmWa_ly-00228-00042128-00042230 walton so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00229-00042231-00042471 fun great connections to the university +dOgAWmWa_ly-00230-00042472-00042727 oh yeah we love to see it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00231-00042728-00042879 all right so now we're going into our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00232-00042880-00043183 space before i show you kind of like our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00233-00043184-00043335 perks and freebies and all that fun +dOgAWmWa_ly-00234-00043336-00043511 stuff i do want to quickly show you some +dOgAWmWa_ly-00235-00043512-00043702 of the murals that we added to campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00236-00043703-00043815 this year +dOgAWmWa_ly-00237-00043816-00044079 we wanted this food hall to feel like +dOgAWmWa_ly-00238-00044080-00044246 fayetteville we want it to feel more +dOgAWmWa_ly-00239-00044247-00044311 local +dOgAWmWa_ly-00240-00044312-00044527 um and so therefore we actually +dOgAWmWa_ly-00241-00044528-00044679 partnered with a lot of our local +dOgAWmWa_ly-00242-00044680-00044879 artists so this one is personally +dOgAWmWa_ly-00243-00044880-00045079 one of my favorites this is jason jones +dOgAWmWa_ly-00244-00045080-00045230 you'll see a lot of his work throughout +dOgAWmWa_ly-00245-00045231-00045327 our space +dOgAWmWa_ly-00246-00045328-00045518 it's kind of tying in that fun robot +dOgAWmWa_ly-00247-00045519-00045695 that you might see while you're driving +dOgAWmWa_ly-00248-00045696-00045871 on college and all of that fun stuff +dOgAWmWa_ly-00249-00045872-00046046 with food on campus so we're super +dOgAWmWa_ly-00250-00046047-00046215 excited to have these additions +dOgAWmWa_ly-00251-00046216-00046415 and so you'll see a few more that robot +dOgAWmWa_ly-00252-00046416-00046527 has a very big heart +dOgAWmWa_ly-00253-00046528-00046846 yes it's really sweet oh and it's a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00254-00046847-00047007 strawberry yeah it's a strawberry +dOgAWmWa_ly-00255-00047008-00047239 yeah exactly we love to see it uh we got +dOgAWmWa_ly-00256-00047240-00047383 a comment cameron says +dOgAWmWa_ly-00257-00047384-00047590 i'm a big fan of croissants too i'm more +dOgAWmWa_ly-00258-00047591-00047807 of a butter croissant person oh well we +dOgAWmWa_ly-00259-00047808-00047967 do have those as well +dOgAWmWa_ly-00260-00047968-00048143 so we'll satisfy that name i'm a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00261-00048144-00048311 chocolate croissant person myself +dOgAWmWa_ly-00262-00048312-00048423 absolutely as well +dOgAWmWa_ly-00263-00048424-00048751 okay we've got different croissants +dOgAWmWa_ly-00264-00048752-00048974 okay so really quickly i want to break +dOgAWmWa_ly-00265-00048975-00049143 down so you've got that receipt in your +dOgAWmWa_ly-00266-00049144-00049374 hand we just swiped into this food hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-00267-00049375-00049574 um the best part about it is not only do +dOgAWmWa_ly-00268-00049575-00049718 you get a meal from one of the nine +dOgAWmWa_ly-00269-00049719-00049846 locations you get +dOgAWmWa_ly-00270-00049847-00050102 three freebie stations as well so in +dOgAWmWa_ly-00271-00050103-00050302 that ticket comes with +dOgAWmWa_ly-00272-00050303-00050462 one of these freebie stations we've got +dOgAWmWa_ly-00273-00050463-00050662 the pantry dessert and fruit bar +dOgAWmWa_ly-00274-00050663-00050823 what you're looking at right now is the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00275-00050824-00050967 pantry +dOgAWmWa_ly-00276-00050968-00051151 cool thing so we've got an associate +dOgAWmWa_ly-00277-00051152-00051326 behind the counter they'll be able to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00278-00051327-00051430 make a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00279-00051432-00051799 waffle for you toast bagel +dOgAWmWa_ly-00280-00051800-00052119 we've got fruit we have cereal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00281-00052120-00052319 so much there's so much to choose from +dOgAWmWa_ly-00282-00052320-00052423 and they'll make it just the way you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00283-00052424-00052494 want it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00284-00052495-00052719 this is also where our coffee is so if +dOgAWmWa_ly-00285-00052720-00052926 you are a coffee person like me you can +dOgAWmWa_ly-00286-00052927-00053119 grab a cup of coffee here +dOgAWmWa_ly-00287-00053120-00053294 but this is included in your meal so i +dOgAWmWa_ly-00288-00053295-00053519 really wanted to highlight this one +dOgAWmWa_ly-00289-00053520-00053759 no ticket required no ticket required +dOgAWmWa_ly-00290-00053760-00054015 yeah once you swipe into this location +dOgAWmWa_ly-00291-00054016-00054199 um you have access to those freebie +dOgAWmWa_ly-00292-00054200-00054342 stations um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00293-00054344-00054559 automatically so the only places you'll +dOgAWmWa_ly-00294-00054560-00054726 need the ticket is when you go to redeem +dOgAWmWa_ly-00295-00054727-00054823 your meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00296-00054824-00055038 so with that being said let's kind of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00297-00055039-00055230 pan over over here we've got +dOgAWmWa_ly-00298-00055232-00055415 debbie's morning drive debbie's morning +dOgAWmWa_ly-00299-00055416-00055599 drive is our breakfast location +dOgAWmWa_ly-00300-00055600-00055999 so we've got a breakfast burrito +dOgAWmWa_ly-00301-00056000-00056238 salsa mac and cheese sandwich and a lot +dOgAWmWa_ly-00302-00056239-00056335 of other +dOgAWmWa_ly-00303-00056336-00056535 other offerings for breakfast it can be +dOgAWmWa_ly-00304-00056536-00056750 grab and go but we also have a breakfast +dOgAWmWa_ly-00305-00056751-00056847 plate +dOgAWmWa_ly-00306-00056848-00057038 and in that plate it changes every +dOgAWmWa_ly-00307-00057039-00057199 single week so it could be french toast +dOgAWmWa_ly-00308-00057200-00057279 one week +dOgAWmWa_ly-00309-00057279-00057471 waffle's the next it comes with egg +dOgAWmWa_ly-00310-00057472-00057663 protein and then obviously you can still +dOgAWmWa_ly-00311-00057664-00057847 grab your fruit from our freebie station +dOgAWmWa_ly-00312-00057848-00058038 so a really well-rounded meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00313-00058039-00058271 um one of my favorite parts about this +dOgAWmWa_ly-00314-00058272-00058399 debbie's morning drive is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00315-00058400-00058519 actually named after one of our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00316-00058520-00058726 long-term supervisors debbie +dOgAWmWa_ly-00317-00058727-00058959 every for the past like 15 plus years +dOgAWmWa_ly-00318-00058960-00059079 she's been opening +dOgAWmWa_ly-00319-00059079-00059375 this food hall um when it was like a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00320-00059376-00059566 dining hall and everything so she has +dOgAWmWa_ly-00321-00059567-00059607 been +dOgAWmWa_ly-00322-00059608-00059830 such a rock star on our team and so it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00323-00059832-00060015 felt really right to name this location +dOgAWmWa_ly-00324-00060016-00060079 after her +dOgAWmWa_ly-00325-00060079-00060487 well it's a nice tribute yeah we love it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00326-00060488-00060799 um and then we've got +dOgAWmWa_ly-00327-00060800-00061038 arkansas i will let you know we're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00328-00061039-00061206 adding a facelift to this one but i'm +dOgAWmWa_ly-00329-00061207-00061359 gonna point out some fun things about +dOgAWmWa_ly-00330-00061360-00061559 this so arkham style is kind of our home +dOgAWmWa_ly-00331-00061560-00061679 style meets +dOgAWmWa_ly-00332-00061679-00061991 smoked in-house meat so fun fact +dOgAWmWa_ly-00333-00061991-00062223 we've got a smoker now in this location +dOgAWmWa_ly-00334-00062224-00062375 and you will be able to smell it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00335-00062376-00062615 it is absolutely amazing i office +dOgAWmWa_ly-00336-00062616-00062815 downstairs and i'm always smelling um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00337-00062816-00062991 barbecue and everything like that and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00338-00062991-00063191 you think i get sick of it but i do eat +dOgAWmWa_ly-00339-00063191-00063359 here very frequently +dOgAWmWa_ly-00340-00063360-00063591 so it's always an offering of smoked +dOgAWmWa_ly-00341-00063591-00063799 pulled pork and then another meat +dOgAWmWa_ly-00342-00063800-00063999 um and then it also has like seasonal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00343-00064000-00064215 veggies mac and cheese you know the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00344-00064216-00064526 the good old home style meals +dOgAWmWa_ly-00345-00064527-00064766 and one great thing about this if meat +dOgAWmWa_ly-00346-00064767-00064966 isn't for you you can actually just add +dOgAWmWa_ly-00347-00064967-00065126 all the sides so if you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00348-00065127-00065279 used to love that mac and cheese that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00349-00065279-00065519 seasonal veggie um you can just kind of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00350-00065520-00065703 make a whole plate of that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00351-00065704-00065911 the cool part about this is we actually +dOgAWmWa_ly-00352-00065912-00066079 not only do we smoke the meats in house +dOgAWmWa_ly-00353-00066080-00066263 but we make all the sauces in house +dOgAWmWa_ly-00354-00066264-00066438 my personal favorite is the alabama +dOgAWmWa_ly-00355-00066439-00066638 white it's so good +dOgAWmWa_ly-00356-00066639-00066838 is that the mayo sauce i don't i don't +dOgAWmWa_ly-00357-00066839-00066967 know if it's mayonnaise i don't even +dOgAWmWa_ly-00358-00066968-00067126 know what it is but oh my god it'll rock +dOgAWmWa_ly-00359-00067127-00067279 your socks off it is so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00360-00067280-00067447 good yeah what's your favorite uh +dOgAWmWa_ly-00361-00067448-00067647 barbecue all together +dOgAWmWa_ly-00362-00067648-00067879 what type of cuts what do you like so i +dOgAWmWa_ly-00363-00067880-00067959 would say +dOgAWmWa_ly-00364-00067960-00068367 on thursdays they do a smoked meatloaf +dOgAWmWa_ly-00365-00068368-00068519 and i honestly never thought that that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00366-00068520-00068735 would be for me let me tell you right +dOgAWmWa_ly-00367-00068736-00068767 now +dOgAWmWa_ly-00368-00068768-00068975 it is a game changer you have to get it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00369-00068976-00069191 super good meatloaf smoked meatloaf i +dOgAWmWa_ly-00370-00069192-00069255 know right like +dOgAWmWa_ly-00371-00069256-00069567 today i learned yeah exactly so watch +dOgAWmWa_ly-00372-00069568-00069655 out you gotta get it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00373-00069656-00069838 we have a question okay yeah um someone +dOgAWmWa_ly-00374-00069839-00070055 asked is starbucks at the union +dOgAWmWa_ly-00375-00070056-00070223 starbucks at the union can be a meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00376-00070224-00070382 trade starbucks +dOgAWmWa_ly-00377-00070383-00070511 is not quite at the union it's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00378-00070512-00070703 downstairs connected to founders +dOgAWmWa_ly-00379-00070704-00070847 while it isn't meal trade you can +dOgAWmWa_ly-00380-00070848-00071006 actually use your dining dollars so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00381-00071007-00071191 if you see starbucks here you can use +dOgAWmWa_ly-00382-00071192-00071359 your dining dollars a question that i +dOgAWmWa_ly-00383-00071360-00071399 keep +dOgAWmWa_ly-00384-00071400-00071631 seeing very frequently is if i have a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00385-00071632-00071823 starbucks gift card gifted to me can i +dOgAWmWa_ly-00386-00071824-00071975 use my gift card on campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00387-00071976-00072150 and you can you can also use starbucks +dOgAWmWa_ly-00388-00072151-00072350 gift card downstairs +dOgAWmWa_ly-00389-00072351-00072503 but while you can't field trade there +dOgAWmWa_ly-00390-00072504-00072662 you can use your meal plan +dOgAWmWa_ly-00391-00072663-00072831 and then the only other place that you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00392-00072832-00073126 can't quite use like an outside +dOgAWmWa_ly-00393-00073127-00073311 gift card is chick-fil-a so we're still +dOgAWmWa_ly-00394-00073312-00073503 working on that but starbucks you can +dOgAWmWa_ly-00395-00073504-00073719 and a pro tip about starbucks especially +dOgAWmWa_ly-00396-00073720-00073911 do not go there between classes +dOgAWmWa_ly-00397-00073912-00074175 try to go like before a class or some +dOgAWmWa_ly-00398-00074176-00074326 odd time because otherwise +dOgAWmWa_ly-00399-00074327-00074543 the line is super long yeah exactly and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00400-00074544-00074638 that's another +dOgAWmWa_ly-00401-00074639-00074775 right and that's another reason we're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00402-00074776-00074943 adding the hill coffee co +dOgAWmWa_ly-00403-00074944-00075143 down by walton and kimball and all these +dOgAWmWa_ly-00404-00075144-00075247 other places +dOgAWmWa_ly-00405-00075248-00075462 um there's definitely a lot of a huge +dOgAWmWa_ly-00406-00075463-00075647 coffee scene in the city of band the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00407-00075648-00075831 whole and so we recognized that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00408-00075832-00075999 so that's why we're putting um some high +dOgAWmWa_ly-00409-00076000-00076191 quality coffee down by those +dOgAWmWa_ly-00410-00076192-00076455 those locations so great question one +dOgAWmWa_ly-00411-00076456-00076599 thing i wanted to point out here we've +dOgAWmWa_ly-00412-00076600-00076759 actually got on this side we partnered +dOgAWmWa_ly-00413-00076760-00076838 with experience +dOgAWmWa_ly-00414-00076839-00077031 fayetteville so this is just a fun +dOgAWmWa_ly-00415-00077032-00077294 little touch not only is it arkan style +dOgAWmWa_ly-00416-00077295-00077479 but it's another local piece of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00417-00077480-00077647 kind of that fayetteville look so you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00418-00077648-00077806 can see some bikers +dOgAWmWa_ly-00419-00077807-00077967 and if you don't have a bike now i +dOgAWmWa_ly-00420-00077968-00078126 promise you'll probably buy one +dOgAWmWa_ly-00421-00078127-00078311 by the end of your senior year we're a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00422-00078312-00078662 big mountain biking yeah +dOgAWmWa_ly-00423-00078663-00078975 okay then we've got root for you it's a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00424-00078976-00079150 salad that'll have you rooting +dOgAWmWa_ly-00425-00079151-00079359 so these salads are all pre-made which +dOgAWmWa_ly-00426-00079360-00079535 is super great grab and go +dOgAWmWa_ly-00427-00079536-00079767 everything in this location that you're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00428-00079768-00079943 seeing so everything in the food hall is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00429-00079944-00080159 served to go so you can come in here +dOgAWmWa_ly-00430-00080160-00080375 grab your meal quickly and leave so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00431-00080376-00080503 that's just one thing i wanted to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00432-00080504-00080591 mention +dOgAWmWa_ly-00433-00080592-00080831 and then root for you back to that we've +dOgAWmWa_ly-00434-00080832-00080975 got house made salads +dOgAWmWa_ly-00435-00080976-00081206 um dressings made in-house there's all +dOgAWmWa_ly-00436-00081207-00081415 kinds if you love +dOgAWmWa_ly-00437-00081416-00081615 salads one of my personal favorites is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00438-00081616-00081887 the southwest salad and then you can't +dOgAWmWa_ly-00439-00081888-00082182 go wrong with the chicken caesar +dOgAWmWa_ly-00440-00082183-00082447 um cameron asked curious question is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00441-00082448-00082638 there any vegan food on campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00442-00082639-00082926 absolutely i've got you covered um so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00443-00082927-00082999 let's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00444-00083000-00083215 keep going and i'll show you a few more +dOgAWmWa_ly-00445-00083216-00083375 locations +dOgAWmWa_ly-00446-00083376-00083687 so actually we'll pause right here for a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00447-00083688-00083759 minute +dOgAWmWa_ly-00448-00083760-00084023 but basically vegan vegetarian we are +dOgAWmWa_ly-00449-00084024-00084223 going to be releasing a vegan vegetarian +dOgAWmWa_ly-00450-00084224-00084471 guide on all the places that you can get +dOgAWmWa_ly-00451-00084472-00084647 a vegan vegetarian meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00452-00084648-00084935 if you follow arky eats well that is our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00453-00084936-00085047 campus dietitian +dOgAWmWa_ly-00454-00085048-00085406 and she really tries to do like meatless +dOgAWmWa_ly-00455-00085407-00085559 mondays and all that fun stuff +dOgAWmWa_ly-00456-00085560-00085767 we'll have a location in this food hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-00457-00085768-00085887 specifically geared +dOgAWmWa_ly-00458-00085888-00086126 towards people that do choose being a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00459-00086127-00086271 vegetarian +dOgAWmWa_ly-00460-00086272-00086535 lifestyle we've got you covered but yes +dOgAWmWa_ly-00461-00086536-00086743 there are a lot of options on campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00462-00086744-00086926 one thing i highly highly recommend is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00463-00086927-00087159 downloading our dine on campus app +dOgAWmWa_ly-00464-00087160-00087503 it is a green logo it's like a little +dOgAWmWa_ly-00465-00087504-00087550 black +dOgAWmWa_ly-00466-00087551-00087831 like d with a leaf on the top download +dOgAWmWa_ly-00467-00087832-00087862 that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00468-00087863-00088126 app dine on campus and log in with +dOgAWmWa_ly-00469-00088127-00088262 university of arkansas +dOgAWmWa_ly-00470-00088263-00088487 it'll show you all of our meals all of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00471-00088488-00088615 our menus all of our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00472-00088616-00088887 hours events and so much more but it's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00473-00088888-00089047 huge for people +dOgAWmWa_ly-00474-00089048-00089223 that might be adhering to a different +dOgAWmWa_ly-00475-00089224-00089479 dietary need or dietary lifestyle so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00476-00089480-00089638 go there it'll show you here's all your +dOgAWmWa_ly-00477-00089639-00089823 options and it actually has some little +dOgAWmWa_ly-00478-00089824-00090031 icons that'll break it down for you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00479-00090032-00090406 if we go here you can see those icons +dOgAWmWa_ly-00480-00090407-00090735 we got vegetarian vegan avoiding gluten +dOgAWmWa_ly-00481-00090736-00090911 so if you see those icons it'll show you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00482-00090912-00091038 like in the menu +dOgAWmWa_ly-00483-00091039-00091375 um what that specific item adheres to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00484-00091376-00091735 so great question this while you can't +dOgAWmWa_ly-00485-00091736-00091950 see all the deliciousness right now +dOgAWmWa_ly-00486-00091951-00092135 is our dessert bar it's something that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00487-00092136-00092287 you'll also smell right around the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00488-00092288-00092415 corner +dOgAWmWa_ly-00489-00092416-00092591 this is also a freebie station so when +dOgAWmWa_ly-00490-00092592-00092726 you're done with that meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00491-00092727-00093143 um you can come here and enjoy a dessert +dOgAWmWa_ly-00492-00093144-00093382 a fun fact on here they do every friday +dOgAWmWa_ly-00493-00093383-00093487 they do a um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00494-00093488-00093735 cookie cake friday what is cookie cake +dOgAWmWa_ly-00495-00093736-00093894 friday it is something that has been +dOgAWmWa_ly-00496-00093895-00094087 around since i was a freshman here okay +dOgAWmWa_ly-00497-00094088-00094294 um which was a long time ago not that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00498-00094295-00094462 long but like six years ago +dOgAWmWa_ly-00499-00094463-00094767 and basically it every single friday we +dOgAWmWa_ly-00500-00094768-00094935 do cookie cakes they're decorated all +dOgAWmWa_ly-00501-00094936-00095103 that fun stuff and you can just +dOgAWmWa_ly-00502-00095104-00095294 i mean who doesn't love it's cake and a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00503-00095295-00095462 cookie yeah it's both things it's both +dOgAWmWa_ly-00504-00095463-00095574 things it's delicious +dOgAWmWa_ly-00505-00095575-00095815 it's too good to us we love it and then +dOgAWmWa_ly-00506-00095816-00095999 this is our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00507-00096000-00096279 whoa another freebie station this comes +dOgAWmWa_ly-00508-00096280-00096359 with your meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00509-00096360-00096703 um and so basically we've got yogurt +dOgAWmWa_ly-00510-00096704-00096774 parfait +dOgAWmWa_ly-00511-00096775-00097079 a side salad a fruit um and then +dOgAWmWa_ly-00512-00097080-00097287 while supplies last some smoothies so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00513-00097288-00097655 definitely a location i would go for +dOgAWmWa_ly-00514-00097656-00097847 i mean i'd go for all of them whatever +dOgAWmWa_ly-00515-00097848-00098047 you need to do +dOgAWmWa_ly-00516-00098048-00098382 this is the green table um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00517-00098383-00098559 so this one's really cool so if you're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00518-00098560-00098726 someone that has a food allergy or +dOgAWmWa_ly-00519-00098727-00098847 dietary need +dOgAWmWa_ly-00520-00098848-00099047 this is a location that i really really +dOgAWmWa_ly-00521-00099048-00099150 recommend going to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00522-00099151-00099487 pretty frequently fun facts it's free or +dOgAWmWa_ly-00523-00099488-00099823 avoids the top eight allergens and so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00524-00099824-00100023 what that means is basically +dOgAWmWa_ly-00525-00100024-00100206 it can be gluten free whatever you need +dOgAWmWa_ly-00526-00100207-00100326 it to be if you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00527-00100327-00100647 um have just like a specific dietary +dOgAWmWa_ly-00528-00100648-00100894 need this food is always very clean +dOgAWmWa_ly-00529-00100895-00101143 and the best part is this our staff here +dOgAWmWa_ly-00530-00101144-00101318 and our associates here are super well +dOgAWmWa_ly-00531-00101319-00101399 trained +dOgAWmWa_ly-00532-00101400-00101615 um all of them are but these specific +dOgAWmWa_ly-00533-00101616-00101767 ones go through an extensive food +dOgAWmWa_ly-00534-00101768-00101935 allergy training and so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00535-00101936-00102135 this location is set apart from all of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00536-00102136-00102335 them to try to avoid all the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00537-00102336-00102439 cross-contamination +dOgAWmWa_ly-00538-00102440-00102647 all that fun stuff so this location is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00539-00102648-00102775 really great for +dOgAWmWa_ly-00540-00102776-00102958 people with specific dietary needs and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00541-00102959-00103110 food allergies +dOgAWmWa_ly-00542-00103111-00103318 again i really recommend downloading our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00543-00103319-00103454 diet on campus app +dOgAWmWa_ly-00544-00103455-00103694 and if you are someone that is in this +dOgAWmWa_ly-00545-00103695-00103894 category please email +dOgAWmWa_ly-00546-00103895-00104199 our dietician on campus ashley i'm +dOgAWmWa_ly-00547-00104200-00104310 losing my breath +dOgAWmWa_ly-00548-00104311-00104630 she is amazing she she will basically +dOgAWmWa_ly-00549-00104631-00104775 sit down one-on-one with you and just +dOgAWmWa_ly-00550-00104776-00104839 really +dOgAWmWa_ly-00551-00104840-00104990 go through all of the resources on +dOgAWmWa_ly-00552-00104991-00105158 campus on how to navigate your food +dOgAWmWa_ly-00553-00105159-00105199 allergy +dOgAWmWa_ly-00554-00105200-00105407 or dietary need and be able to really +dOgAWmWa_ly-00555-00105408-00105527 make sure you have all of those +dOgAWmWa_ly-00556-00105528-00105631 resources so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00557-00105632-00105951 email her diet uark dot edu diet +dOgAWmWa_ly-00558-00105952-00106119 york.edu that's a pretty easy one to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00559-00106120-00106286 remember right it's feel a little bit +dOgAWmWa_ly-00560-00106288-00106495 connection kind of gets a little wonky +dOgAWmWa_ly-00561-00106496-00106710 but basically if you missed anything +dOgAWmWa_ly-00562-00106711-00106799 that i said +dOgAWmWa_ly-00563-00106800-00107063 just know that the green table is at not +dOgAWmWa_ly-00564-00107064-00107175 only in our food hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-00565-00107176-00107358 or fulbright dining hall and our palm +dOgAWmWa_ly-00566-00107359-00107543 print dining hall so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00567-00107544-00107702 if you're someone with a food allergy or +dOgAWmWa_ly-00568-00107703-00107902 food restriction please please please +dOgAWmWa_ly-00569-00107903-00108102 take advantage of the green table if you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00570-00108103-00108254 are not someone +dOgAWmWa_ly-00571-00108255-00108478 that avoids the top eight allergens you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00572-00108479-00108654 truly cannot tell it is such a great +dOgAWmWa_ly-00573-00108655-00108863 meal super well rounded seasonal veggies +dOgAWmWa_ly-00574-00108864-00109078 grilled chicken all that fun stuff so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00575-00109079-00109263 super great another thing i want to make +dOgAWmWa_ly-00576-00109264-00109478 sure that you do here is if you are +dOgAWmWa_ly-00577-00109479-00109623 someone with that food allergy food +dOgAWmWa_ly-00578-00109624-00109751 restriction please email +dOgAWmWa_ly-00579-00109752-00110031 diet uark.edu to talk to ashley our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00580-00110032-00110166 campus dietitian +dOgAWmWa_ly-00581-00110167-00110351 we already have 33 people rejoining us +dOgAWmWa_ly-00582-00110352-00110590 we're good resilient razorbacks yes we +dOgAWmWa_ly-00583-00110591-00110702 love it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00584-00110703-00110951 um okay speaking of razorback this one's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00585-00110952-00111183 really fun so this is our burger +dOgAWmWa_ly-00586-00111183-00111366 location so it's called tailgate we've +dOgAWmWa_ly-00587-00111367-00111527 got burgers +dOgAWmWa_ly-00588-00111528-00111766 chicken tenders chicken tender sandwich +dOgAWmWa_ly-00589-00111767-00111902 and then also +dOgAWmWa_ly-00590-00111903-00112158 a fun fact about this one is tailgate +dOgAWmWa_ly-00591-00112159-00112247 it's a burger +dOgAWmWa_ly-00592-00112248-00112543 that tells a story so we made all of our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00593-00112544-00112702 sauces in house we're always +dOgAWmWa_ly-00594-00112703-00112863 highlighting some of our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00595-00112864-00113166 um new menu items every single week at +dOgAWmWa_ly-00596-00113167-00113358 each of our locations in this food hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-00597-00113359-00113495 most of the time you'll see +dOgAWmWa_ly-00598-00113496-00113815 a new like a new special so this one one +dOgAWmWa_ly-00599-00113816-00114047 time we have like a catfish po boy +dOgAWmWa_ly-00600-00114048-00114199 so we try to switch it up pretty +dOgAWmWa_ly-00601-00114200-00114415 frequently a cool fact about this is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00602-00114416-00114527 that our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00603-00114528-00114758 patties all over campus are all fresh +dOgAWmWa_ly-00604-00114759-00114863 never frozen +dOgAWmWa_ly-00605-00114864-00115086 um sustainably sourced we really try to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00606-00115088-00115247 make sure that that burger you're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00607-00115248-00115423 getting is the best woman vehicle and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00608-00115424-00115623 we've heard this one's pretty good +dOgAWmWa_ly-00609-00115624-00115839 being that it is one of the most +dOgAWmWa_ly-00610-00115840-00115951 favorite popular +dOgAWmWa_ly-00611-00115952-00116183 locations in this place and we got a few +dOgAWmWa_ly-00612-00116183-00116310 questions +dOgAWmWa_ly-00613-00116311-00116519 before the live crashed we had a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00614-00116520-00116639 question that someone asked +dOgAWmWa_ly-00615-00116640-00116895 where is this located on campus great +dOgAWmWa_ly-00616-00116896-00116951 question +dOgAWmWa_ly-00617-00116952-00117295 so if you it's actually 1021 west dixon +dOgAWmWa_ly-00618-00117296-00117375 street +dOgAWmWa_ly-00619-00117376-00117695 um and so basically if you go across or +dOgAWmWa_ly-00620-00117696-00117871 if you see the starbucks on campus right +dOgAWmWa_ly-00621-00117872-00117975 off of dixon +dOgAWmWa_ly-00622-00117976-00118223 we're right above that so you'll see it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00623-00118224-00118278 um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00624-00118279-00118454 it's the top of dixon it is the top of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00625-00118455-00118727 dixon west side of dixon yeah we're the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00626-00118728-00118783 peak +dOgAWmWa_ly-00627-00118783-00119007 central central campus central campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00628-00119008-00119223 right next to joachim humphries +dOgAWmWa_ly-00629-00119224-00119471 um and then i can't ever remember what's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00630-00119472-00119558 that dorm right across +dOgAWmWa_ly-00631-00119559-00119878 gregson gregson gregson and then also +dOgAWmWa_ly-00632-00119879-00120127 to the corner of us is the kai omega +dOgAWmWa_ly-00633-00120128-00120254 green theater +dOgAWmWa_ly-00634-00120255-00120495 and ben asks with the unlimited plan +dOgAWmWa_ly-00635-00120496-00120678 could you swipe in twice to get two main +dOgAWmWa_ly-00636-00120679-00120743 courses +dOgAWmWa_ly-00637-00120744-00121007 such a great question then you will have +dOgAWmWa_ly-00638-00121008-00121063 to wait +dOgAWmWa_ly-00639-00121064-00121247 just a little bit of a time period with +dOgAWmWa_ly-00640-00121248-00121502 unlimited so if you grab a meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00641-00121503-00121783 i recommend we we do it in 30 minute +dOgAWmWa_ly-00642-00121783-00121999 increments so if you grab a meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-00643-00122000-00122190 eat it here and then if you want one for +dOgAWmWa_ly-00644-00122191-00122390 dinner later or want to grab breakfast +dOgAWmWa_ly-00645-00122391-00122510 or something like that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00646-00122511-00122727 you just have to wait uh in the time +dOgAWmWa_ly-00647-00122728-00122814 period so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00648-00122815-00123047 30 minutes then you can swipe again and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00649-00123048-00123214 that's just for the unlimited plan so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00650-00123215-00123351 good perk for you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00651-00123352-00123527 yeah and they can take that with them +dOgAWmWa_ly-00652-00123528-00123702 yes exactly and all this food is served +dOgAWmWa_ly-00653-00123703-00123863 to go so you can always take it to go +dOgAWmWa_ly-00654-00123864-00124143 and bella asks if you have early arrival +dOgAWmWa_ly-00655-00124144-00124310 will the food halls be open +dOgAWmWa_ly-00656-00124311-00124607 yes and available yes we are getting +dOgAWmWa_ly-00657-00124608-00124823 some hours posted today so if you follow +dOgAWmWa_ly-00658-00124824-00124975 food on the hill +dOgAWmWa_ly-00659-00124976-00125166 definitely check out the hours we also +dOgAWmWa_ly-00660-00125167-00125310 have dine on campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00661-00125311-00125551 that dine on campus app is huge download +dOgAWmWa_ly-00662-00125552-00125758 it i swear it'll help you i regret not +dOgAWmWa_ly-00663-00125759-00125934 downloading it until my second semester +dOgAWmWa_ly-00664-00125935-00126127 so definitely do that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00665-00126128-00126278 download it it'll show you all of our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00666-00126279-00126478 hours real time it'll show you a campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00667-00126479-00126519 map +dOgAWmWa_ly-00668-00126520-00126678 as well so if you don't know where this +dOgAWmWa_ly-00669-00126679-00126886 is it'll go like to google maps and all +dOgAWmWa_ly-00670-00126888-00127086 that fun stuff so definitely download it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00671-00127088-00127343 um but yes the meal plan officially +dOgAWmWa_ly-00672-00127344-00127502 starts the 12th we already have +dOgAWmWa_ly-00673-00127503-00127702 locations open on campus for you so if +dOgAWmWa_ly-00674-00127703-00127854 you do arrive before then and need to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00675-00127855-00127983 use debit card +dOgAWmWa_ly-00676-00127983-00128207 definitely you can we've got locations +dOgAWmWa_ly-00677-00128208-00128286 for you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00678-00128288-00128519 um but your meal plan starts at the 12th +dOgAWmWa_ly-00679-00128520-00128686 therefore multiple locations will be +dOgAWmWa_ly-00680-00128688-00128854 open for you to use it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00681-00128855-00129007 and i will point out that for our +dOgAWmWa_ly-00682-00129008-00129151 residential students here mostly those +dOgAWmWa_ly-00683-00129152-00129223 are tuning in +dOgAWmWa_ly-00684-00129224-00129399 i'm on the north side of campus you'll +dOgAWmWa_ly-00685-00129400-00129566 typically go to fulbright +dOgAWmWa_ly-00686-00129567-00129710 on the south side of campus you'll +dOgAWmWa_ly-00687-00129711-00129919 typically go to pomfret food hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-00688-00129920-00130031 and then if you're in the central part +dOgAWmWa_ly-00689-00130032-00130199 of campus you'll typically come here +dOgAWmWa_ly-00690-00130200-00130278 however +dOgAWmWa_ly-00691-00130279-00130454 you can go to any of them that you're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00692-00130455-00130575 like if you're visiting a friend in the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00693-00130576-00130671 north +dOgAWmWa_ly-00694-00130672-00130919 just just stop in there yep you'll have +dOgAWmWa_ly-00695-00130920-00131014 a lot of flexibility +dOgAWmWa_ly-00696-00131015-00131199 lots of flexibility lots of things to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00697-00131200-00131478 try i do office right under here so i'm +dOgAWmWa_ly-00698-00131479-00131614 a little biased this is definitely one +dOgAWmWa_ly-00699-00131615-00131823 of my favorite locations but um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00700-00131824-00131966 there's going to be a lot of options for +dOgAWmWa_ly-00701-00131967-00132214 you okay on the right hand side +dOgAWmWa_ly-00702-00132215-00132559 we've got el cerdo which means the pig +dOgAWmWa_ly-00703-00132560-00132807 this is a huge crowd favorite i would +dOgAWmWa_ly-00704-00132808-00133039 say so this is burritos +dOgAWmWa_ly-00705-00133040-00133295 burrito bowls so super delicious they've +dOgAWmWa_ly-00706-00133296-00133366 got potato +dOgAWmWa_ly-00707-00133367-00133607 chicken beef um and then also like i +dOgAWmWa_ly-00708-00133608-00133783 said earlier there's always like new +dOgAWmWa_ly-00709-00133784-00133943 menu items that they're changing so one +dOgAWmWa_ly-00710-00133944-00134054 of my favorite is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00711-00134055-00134390 the uh green chili pork i think pulled +dOgAWmWa_ly-00712-00134391-00134487 pork +dOgAWmWa_ly-00713-00134488-00134639 it's good so i always get that in a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00714-00134640-00134831 burrito cool +dOgAWmWa_ly-00715-00134832-00135007 cool thing comes with chips and queso +dOgAWmWa_ly-00716-00135008-00135199 automatically we know that's a must +dOgAWmWa_ly-00717-00135200-00135543 and then we've also got some sour cream +dOgAWmWa_ly-00718-00135544-00135790 house made sauces pico de gallo all of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00719-00135791-00135871 that fun stuff +dOgAWmWa_ly-00720-00135872-00136078 and those are all made in-house so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00721-00136079-00136190 definitely check it out +dOgAWmWa_ly-00722-00136191-00136375 we have a few more questions all right +dOgAWmWa_ly-00723-00136376-00136583 um someone asked are there buffet style +dOgAWmWa_ly-00724-00136584-00136790 dining halls or are they all based on a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00725-00136791-00136911 meal swipe system +dOgAWmWa_ly-00726-00136912-00137127 okay absolutely love this so you're kind +dOgAWmWa_ly-00727-00137128-00137223 of answering +dOgAWmWa_ly-00728-00137224-00137414 kind of in the same realm as both of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00729-00137415-00137614 those questions your mule swipes work at +dOgAWmWa_ly-00730-00137615-00137807 those dining halls pomfret and fulbright +dOgAWmWa_ly-00731-00137808-00137935 and they are all you care to eat +dOgAWmWa_ly-00732-00137936-00138143 buffet style so what you're going to do +dOgAWmWa_ly-00733-00138144-00138271 is you're going to grab a plate +dOgAWmWa_ly-00734-00138272-00138399 and you're going to serve yourself and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00735-00138400-00138583 so super great you can load on as much +dOgAWmWa_ly-00736-00138584-00138702 as you want +dOgAWmWa_ly-00737-00138703-00138935 you can eat as little as you want but +dOgAWmWa_ly-00738-00138936-00139111 you're totally right those meal swipes +dOgAWmWa_ly-00739-00139112-00139327 work at those locations and they are +dOgAWmWa_ly-00740-00139328-00139575 completely self-serve and you can go up +dOgAWmWa_ly-00741-00139576-00139751 multiple times all that fun stuff and as +dOgAWmWa_ly-00742-00139752-00139911 you're talking about those different +dOgAWmWa_ly-00743-00139912-00140175 food styles in those halls what are some +dOgAWmWa_ly-00744-00140176-00140287 things you might have i don't know that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00745-00140288-00140447 soft serve ice cream is commonly +dOgAWmWa_ly-00746-00140448-00140511 available +dOgAWmWa_ly-00747-00140512-00140766 oh yeah um there's a a place where you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00748-00140767-00140863 can have your own +dOgAWmWa_ly-00749-00140864-00141159 sort of pasta bowl built or right yeah +dOgAWmWa_ly-00750-00141160-00141199 and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00751-00141200-00141399 pizza obviously yes oh yeah you got you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00752-00141400-00141551 know you have your staples you got your +dOgAWmWa_ly-00753-00141552-00141599 pizza +dOgAWmWa_ly-00754-00141600-00141814 your pasta my personal favorite +dOgAWmWa_ly-00755-00141815-00141959 fulbright dining hall in the mornings +dOgAWmWa_ly-00756-00141960-00142078 they do an omelette bar +dOgAWmWa_ly-00757-00142079-00142263 so they'll make you an omelet the way +dOgAWmWa_ly-00758-00142264-00142463 that you want it and then we just have a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00759-00142464-00142687 lot of meals that go on rotation +dOgAWmWa_ly-00760-00142688-00142919 so totally depends on the day that's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00761-00142920-00143063 where that dine on campus app +dOgAWmWa_ly-00762-00143064-00143271 really makes sense download it check out +dOgAWmWa_ly-00763-00143272-00143439 the menu before you go +dOgAWmWa_ly-00764-00143440-00143766 um but yeah christopher is totally right +dOgAWmWa_ly-00765-00143767-00143983 you can get kind of your staples every +dOgAWmWa_ly-00766-00143984-00144119 day you can build your own sandwich +dOgAWmWa_ly-00767-00144120-00144254 build your own salad +dOgAWmWa_ly-00768-00144255-00144454 but also you might see like a tikka +dOgAWmWa_ly-00769-00144455-00144575 masala +dOgAWmWa_ly-00770-00144576-00144895 you know if it varies so yeah um one fun +dOgAWmWa_ly-00771-00144896-00145039 thing about those dining halls is that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00772-00145040-00145190 we often do events throughout the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00773-00145191-00145351 semester so definitely check those out +dOgAWmWa_ly-00774-00145352-00145478 those are kind of gonna +dOgAWmWa_ly-00775-00145479-00145647 bring in some more fun styles if you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00776-00145648-00145814 ever have input or have anything that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00777-00145815-00145959 you want to see in your dining hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-00778-00145960-00146207 message us on food on the hill and we +dOgAWmWa_ly-00779-00146208-00146295 have one more question +dOgAWmWa_ly-00780-00146296-00146502 all right someone said will there be +dOgAWmWa_ly-00781-00146503-00146751 socially distanced seating this year +dOgAWmWa_ly-00782-00146752-00147039 great question so i'm going to segue +dOgAWmWa_ly-00783-00147040-00147214 into that kobe question +dOgAWmWa_ly-00784-00147215-00147487 as a whole so currently we are back to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00785-00147488-00147623 normal seating but we +dOgAWmWa_ly-00786-00147624-00147919 are adhering to the state guidelines and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00787-00147920-00148063 the university guidelines so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00788-00148064-00148311 stick with us we're in this together um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00789-00148312-00148375 but yeah +dOgAWmWa_ly-00790-00148376-00148631 great question we will be constantly +dOgAWmWa_ly-00791-00148632-00148839 adapting to whatever we need to to make +dOgAWmWa_ly-00792-00148840-00148990 sure that you guys are safe we know +dOgAWmWa_ly-00793-00148991-00149166 we not only want you guys to be safe we +dOgAWmWa_ly-00794-00149167-00149326 want our associates to be safe +dOgAWmWa_ly-00795-00149327-00149519 um and speaking of associates we're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00796-00149520-00149751 hiring so if you need a job +dOgAWmWa_ly-00797-00149752-00150039 like a little side can't do that yeah if +dOgAWmWa_ly-00798-00150040-00150143 you need a job +dOgAWmWa_ly-00799-00150144-00150511 just text york to 75 um 75 000 +dOgAWmWa_ly-00800-00150512-00150663 making sure i remember all those zeros +dOgAWmWa_ly-00801-00150664-00150839 so 75 000 +dOgAWmWa_ly-00802-00150840-00150999 you work it'll show you all the campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00803-00151000-00151166 jobs available um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00804-00151167-00151447 baristas kitchen crew whatever you are +dOgAWmWa_ly-00805-00151448-00151502 good at +dOgAWmWa_ly-00806-00151503-00151687 um we might have a position available +dOgAWmWa_ly-00807-00151688-00151807 for you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00808-00151808-00151959 and from the university's perspective on +dOgAWmWa_ly-00809-00151960-00152199 covid we're highly recommending that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00810-00152200-00152359 everybody gets vaccinated before they +dOgAWmWa_ly-00811-00152360-00152431 arrive +dOgAWmWa_ly-00812-00152432-00152623 we also have vaccinations available once +dOgAWmWa_ly-00813-00152624-00152743 you get here +dOgAWmWa_ly-00814-00152744-00153126 um masks are encouraged but not required +dOgAWmWa_ly-00815-00153127-00153207 because of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00816-00153208-00153543 our state law so yeah +dOgAWmWa_ly-00817-00153544-00153766 good to know those things yeah love it +dOgAWmWa_ly-00818-00153767-00154054 okay so that vegan vegetarian question +dOgAWmWa_ly-00819-00154055-00154335 this is your place urban more or more +dOgAWmWa_ly-00820-00154336-00154519 lumber plants and more plants +dOgAWmWa_ly-00821-00154520-00154678 definitely one of my favorite concepts +dOgAWmWa_ly-00822-00154679-00154926 so um fun fact this is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00823-00154927-00155295 a bowl full concept so every single week +dOgAWmWa_ly-00824-00155296-00155551 we have a bowl of the week so this one +dOgAWmWa_ly-00825-00155552-00155678 is mediterranean +dOgAWmWa_ly-00826-00155679-00155863 it comes with zatar with some carrots +dOgAWmWa_ly-00827-00155864-00156087 cucumber um tzatziki +dOgAWmWa_ly-00828-00156088-00156375 and then all of the fun things baked +dOgAWmWa_ly-00829-00156376-00156454 falafel +dOgAWmWa_ly-00830-00156455-00156607 all that kind of stuff it's really +dOgAWmWa_ly-00831-00156608-00156775 really good +dOgAWmWa_ly-00832-00156776-00157014 the associate that works here is one of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00833-00157015-00157119 my favorites +dOgAWmWa_ly-00834-00157120-00157343 and they always just really make sure +dOgAWmWa_ly-00835-00157344-00157502 that it is what +dOgAWmWa_ly-00836-00157503-00157726 you need so if you are avoiding if +dOgAWmWa_ly-00837-00157727-00157871 you're vegan and you don't want the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00838-00157872-00158014 cheese they won't have the cheese for +dOgAWmWa_ly-00839-00158015-00158214 you so definitely just speak up +dOgAWmWa_ly-00840-00158215-00158463 but this location is made for you we're +dOgAWmWa_ly-00841-00158464-00158559 trying to be as +dOgAWmWa_ly-00842-00158560-00158775 vegan vegetarian friendly as possible +dOgAWmWa_ly-00843-00158776-00158895 there are more options +dOgAWmWa_ly-00844-00158896-00159102 than just this location again we'll be +dOgAWmWa_ly-00845-00159103-00159287 coming out with a vegan vegetarian guide +dOgAWmWa_ly-00846-00159288-00159726 so stay tuned +dOgAWmWa_ly-00847-00159727-00160071 so what's your favorite place to eat +dOgAWmWa_ly-00848-00160072-00160343 depends on the day um i mean the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00849-00160344-00160535 meatloaf is one of my favorites +dOgAWmWa_ly-00850-00160536-00160807 and then i would say we're gonna go to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00851-00160808-00160911 passport pasta +dOgAWmWa_ly-00852-00160912-00161119 chicken alfredo i love the potato +dOgAWmWa_ly-00853-00161120-00161287 burrito at alcerto +dOgAWmWa_ly-00854-00161288-00161487 um the mediterranean bowl from herbimore +dOgAWmWa_ly-00855-00161488-00161590 is one of my favorites +dOgAWmWa_ly-00856-00161591-00161951 and then also the kung pao tofu bowl +dOgAWmWa_ly-00857-00161952-00162143 and then there's just so many i could +dOgAWmWa_ly-00858-00162144-00162295 just if i could just list +dOgAWmWa_ly-00859-00162296-00162566 one item from each one i would probably +dOgAWmWa_ly-00860-00162567-00162711 and i'll point out humphreys is right +dOgAWmWa_ly-00861-00162712-00162799 across the uh +dOgAWmWa_ly-00862-00162800-00163007 across the way here i'm freezing yokum +dOgAWmWa_ly-00863-00163008-00163135 and a great view of the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00864-00163136-00163295 of the mountains oh yeah this is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00865-00163296-00163463 definitely we always joke we're like +dOgAWmWa_ly-00866-00163464-00163631 should we work upstairs the view is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00867-00163632-00163702 amazing +dOgAWmWa_ly-00868-00163703-00163854 so definitely one of my favorite parts +dOgAWmWa_ly-00869-00163855-00164078 to sit down and grab some lunch +dOgAWmWa_ly-00870-00164079-00164231 wanted to show you really quickly +dOgAWmWa_ly-00871-00164232-00164414 another beautiful mural +dOgAWmWa_ly-00872-00164415-00164631 from jason jones personally one of my +dOgAWmWa_ly-00873-00164632-00164775 favorites i know i keep saying it's my +dOgAWmWa_ly-00874-00164776-00164902 favorite i think i just love +dOgAWmWa_ly-00875-00164903-00165054 every single one of them so much i can't +dOgAWmWa_ly-00876-00165055-00165231 decide +dOgAWmWa_ly-00877-00165232-00165431 but yeah this is super fun like what +dOgAWmWa_ly-00878-00165432-00165590 comes first the chicken or the egg is +dOgAWmWa_ly-00879-00165591-00165775 what christopher said and i was like +dOgAWmWa_ly-00880-00165776-00165983 couldn't say it better so definitely a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00881-00165984-00166078 great one and then +dOgAWmWa_ly-00882-00166079-00166311 right across you can see another one +dOgAWmWa_ly-00883-00166312-00166551 it's a little further away but +dOgAWmWa_ly-00884-00166552-00166775 yeah super great artwork it's so good to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00885-00166776-00166887 have our local artists +dOgAWmWa_ly-00886-00166888-00167031 making those things right being able to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00887-00167032-00167254 support them i love it i love it too +dOgAWmWa_ly-00888-00167255-00167431 they're awesome too they were so fun to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00889-00167432-00167695 work with um so we really enjoyed them +dOgAWmWa_ly-00890-00167696-00167975 this is passport to pasta so this +dOgAWmWa_ly-00891-00167976-00168151 location this whole food hall doesn't +dOgAWmWa_ly-00892-00168152-00168335 quite have pizza upstairs and that's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00893-00168336-00168511 because we have eureka pizza +dOgAWmWa_ly-00894-00168512-00168711 another local pizza vendor right +dOgAWmWa_ly-00895-00168712-00169007 downstairs from 10 a.m to 10 p.m you can +dOgAWmWa_ly-00896-00169008-00169054 get +dOgAWmWa_ly-00897-00169055-00169335 a large pizza for a meal treat so did +dOgAWmWa_ly-00898-00169336-00169478 you say a whole pizza a whole pizza +dOgAWmWa_ly-00899-00169479-00169614 large pizza +dOgAWmWa_ly-00900-00169615-00169871 so freshman 50 don't worry we got you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00901-00169872-00170038 just kidding +dOgAWmWa_ly-00902-00170039-00170295 so basically this is passport pasta this +dOgAWmWa_ly-00903-00170296-00170438 is definitely one of my favorites the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00904-00170439-00170695 chicken alfredo is out of this world +dOgAWmWa_ly-00905-00170696-00171054 so so good um but passport pasta we try +dOgAWmWa_ly-00906-00171055-00171119 to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00907-00171120-00171319 bring in all kinds of pastas from all +dOgAWmWa_ly-00908-00171320-00171535 kinds of all different kinds of regions +dOgAWmWa_ly-00909-00171536-00171743 this comes with garlic knots and a side +dOgAWmWa_ly-00910-00171744-00172014 salad or a side salad whatever you want +dOgAWmWa_ly-00911-00172015-00172223 um but definitely one of my favorites +dOgAWmWa_ly-00912-00172224-00172471 garlic knots i had introduced those +dOgAWmWa_ly-00913-00172472-00172614 pretty recently oh my gosh +dOgAWmWa_ly-00914-00172615-00172814 and it was a game changer for me it's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00915-00172815-00172975 totally a game changer and then like +dOgAWmWa_ly-00916-00172976-00173095 when you're done with your pasta you can +dOgAWmWa_ly-00917-00173096-00173238 dip it in the sauce +dOgAWmWa_ly-00918-00173239-00173471 so good um loaf and pickles this is kind +dOgAWmWa_ly-00919-00173472-00173631 of like our subway style +dOgAWmWa_ly-00920-00173632-00173983 deli so um you can get chips a soup +dOgAWmWa_ly-00921-00173984-00174151 but basically build your own sandwich so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00922-00174152-00174351 super customizable we do have a few +dOgAWmWa_ly-00923-00174352-00174438 sandwiches +dOgAWmWa_ly-00924-00174439-00174743 that um you can choose from huge perk +dOgAWmWa_ly-00925-00174744-00174863 here and something that i +dOgAWmWa_ly-00926-00174864-00175135 haven't mentioned yet is we actually +dOgAWmWa_ly-00927-00175136-00175271 make our bread in house +dOgAWmWa_ly-00928-00175272-00175590 so um not only here but at pomfret +dOgAWmWa_ly-00929-00175591-00175743 and fulbright dining halls the bread +dOgAWmWa_ly-00930-00175744-00175943 that you get at the deli that is made in +dOgAWmWa_ly-00931-00175944-00176190 house by our amazing amazing pastry chef +dOgAWmWa_ly-00932-00176191-00176254 cody +dOgAWmWa_ly-00933-00176255-00176414 he's also the one making croissants at +dOgAWmWa_ly-00934-00176415-00176607 hill coffee co so his +dOgAWmWa_ly-00935-00176608-00176935 his union bakery team is amazing and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00936-00176936-00177135 it's so delicious but they're bringing +dOgAWmWa_ly-00937-00177136-00177311 us basically local bread +dOgAWmWa_ly-00938-00177312-00177487 made fresh every single day in all of +dOgAWmWa_ly-00939-00177488-00177638 our dining locations +dOgAWmWa_ly-00940-00177639-00178166 so super cool there +dOgAWmWa_ly-00941-00178167-00178351 and so you graduated from the university +dOgAWmWa_ly-00942-00178352-00178502 of arkansas i did graduate from +dOgAWmWa_ly-00943-00178503-00178702 what did you study so i did hospitality +dOgAWmWa_ly-00944-00178703-00178831 management um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00945-00178832-00178999 i thought i wanted to do events and then +dOgAWmWa_ly-00946-00179000-00179214 i realized that i like food a lot +dOgAWmWa_ly-00947-00179215-00179407 and then and then i realized i liked +dOgAWmWa_ly-00948-00179408-00179575 marketing a lot and i could combine the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00949-00179576-00179607 two +dOgAWmWa_ly-00950-00179608-00179919 so um it's been really really fun to +dOgAWmWa_ly-00951-00179920-00180183 work here and stay stay on campus you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00952-00180184-00180223 know +dOgAWmWa_ly-00953-00180224-00180431 we have a question yeah what's up mel +dOgAWmWa_ly-00954-00180432-00180607 asks red somewhere that breakfast won't +dOgAWmWa_ly-00955-00180608-00180838 be served everywhere on friday +dOgAWmWa_ly-00956-00180839-00181199 august 13th will the app indicate which +dOgAWmWa_ly-00957-00181200-00181463 dining will have breakfast that day um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00958-00181464-00181614 i'm not quite sure where +dOgAWmWa_ly-00959-00181615-00181863 where we got that breakfast question or +dOgAWmWa_ly-00960-00181864-00181926 the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00961-00181927-00182119 information but i can guarantee we'll +dOgAWmWa_ly-00962-00182120-00182302 definitely have locations on campus that +dOgAWmWa_ly-00963-00182303-00182454 will be serving breakfast +dOgAWmWa_ly-00964-00182455-00182678 again totally right go to that app look +dOgAWmWa_ly-00965-00182679-00182775 at the menu +dOgAWmWa_ly-00966-00182776-00182999 um look at the hours but fulbright and +dOgAWmWa_ly-00967-00183000-00183199 pomfret dining hall as well as +dOgAWmWa_ly-00968-00183200-00183447 this food hall will have breakfast +dOgAWmWa_ly-00969-00183448-00183543 available for you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00970-00183544-00183895 so i think it's like 6 30 a.m to 10 30 +dOgAWmWa_ly-00971-00183896-00183943 a.m +dOgAWmWa_ly-00972-00183944-00184159 breakfast will be available if you don't +dOgAWmWa_ly-00973-00184160-00184366 find exactly what you want we do still +dOgAWmWa_ly-00974-00184367-00184414 have +dOgAWmWa_ly-00975-00184415-00184695 hill coffee co they have an amazing sec +dOgAWmWa_ly-00976-00184696-00184807 sandwich +dOgAWmWa_ly-00977-00184808-00185151 it's a bagel um super good sausages even +dOgAWmWa_ly-00978-00185152-00185287 made in-house +dOgAWmWa_ly-00979-00185288-00185454 unreal um you can use your dining +dOgAWmWa_ly-00980-00185455-00185638 dollars so that's really great so if you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00981-00185639-00185759 don't see what you want there we +dOgAWmWa_ly-00982-00185760-00185975 definitely have options all over campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-00983-00185976-00186166 as well as chick-fil-a chick-fil-a is a +dOgAWmWa_ly-00984-00186167-00186350 male trade location so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00985-00186351-00186502 um definitely check that out in the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00986-00186503-00186687 union right in the union yes +dOgAWmWa_ly-00987-00186688-00186871 locations are all over campus again +dOgAWmWa_ly-00988-00186872-00187054 totally recommend downloading the app +dOgAWmWa_ly-00989-00187055-00187231 seeing the campus map it'll really be +dOgAWmWa_ly-00990-00187232-00187414 interactive for you so you can see +dOgAWmWa_ly-00991-00187415-00187654 here is where i am on campus and here's +dOgAWmWa_ly-00992-00187655-00187807 where that food is so +dOgAWmWa_ly-00993-00187808-00187983 go check it out and if you ever ever +dOgAWmWa_ly-00994-00187984-00188190 have any struggles um +dOgAWmWa_ly-00995-00188191-00188414 i'm a fast walker message food on the +dOgAWmWa_ly-00996-00188415-00188575 hill we'll try to help you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00997-00188576-00188871 find it so we can walk around with you +dOgAWmWa_ly-00998-00188872-00189047 but um this is another +dOgAWmWa_ly-00999-00189048-00189335 mural done by artist jason jones this is +dOgAWmWa_ly-01000-00189336-00189511 an alligator gar so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01001-00189512-00189750 um i learned this summer that the +dOgAWmWa_ly-01002-00189751-00190007 arkansas state fish is an alligator car +dOgAWmWa_ly-01003-00190008-00190278 um but this is super fun a neon a cool +dOgAWmWa_ly-01004-00190279-00190390 neon sign that he +dOgAWmWa_ly-01005-00190391-00190526 which if you want to see a frightening +dOgAWmWa_ly-01006-00190527-00190783 fish go ahead and go to google and +dOgAWmWa_ly-01007-00190784-00190975 google alligators yeah maybe even look +dOgAWmWa_ly-01008-00190976-00191159 up like the world's largest and then +dOgAWmWa_ly-01009-00191160-00191302 you'll be like i can't believe i swim in +dOgAWmWa_ly-01010-00191303-00191407 lakes +dOgAWmWa_ly-01011-00191408-00191719 yeah that's a monster exactly and then +dOgAWmWa_ly-01012-00191720-00191831 this is the exit +dOgAWmWa_ly-01013-00191832-00192166 so you enter into the front and then you +dOgAWmWa_ly-01014-00192167-00192359 can only exit through here and so let's +dOgAWmWa_ly-01015-00192360-00192519 go ahead and hop in there because we've +dOgAWmWa_ly-01016-00192520-00192590 got +dOgAWmWa_ly-01017-00192591-00192902 another amazing mural um done by tiger +dOgAWmWa_ly-01018-00192903-00193038 sasha +dOgAWmWa_ly-01019-00193039-00193431 so this is stunning i mean i don't even +dOgAWmWa_ly-01020-00193432-00193583 know how to describe that +dOgAWmWa_ly-01021-00193584-00193814 it's hard to convey yeah online when +dOgAWmWa_ly-01022-00193815-00194207 you're seeing here but yeah +dOgAWmWa_ly-01023-00194208-00194431 lots of vegetables yeah other details +dOgAWmWa_ly-01024-00194432-00194719 you might point out that you think are +dOgAWmWa_ly-01025-00194720-00194935 specifically i see a you know old-school +dOgAWmWa_ly-01026-00194936-00195031 pickup truck down +dOgAWmWa_ly-01027-00195032-00195278 oh yeah watering pail i mean there's all +dOgAWmWa_ly-01028-00195279-00195399 kinds of things +dOgAWmWa_ly-01029-00195400-00195519 it's like we should have a scavenger +dOgAWmWa_ly-01030-00195520-00195719 hunt just for this mural right like +dOgAWmWa_ly-01031-00195720-00195975 um but basically one thing i did want to +dOgAWmWa_ly-01032-00195976-00196150 point out is fayetteville is my favorite +dOgAWmWa_ly-01033-00196151-00196214 bill +dOgAWmWa_ly-01034-00196215-00196366 so if you come to the city of +dOgAWmWa_ly-01035-00196367-00196575 fayetteville and go to the square +dOgAWmWa_ly-01036-00196576-00196790 you might see a mural that often a lot +dOgAWmWa_ly-01037-00196791-00196950 of people stand in front of and it's +dOgAWmWa_ly-01038-00196951-00197126 like this beautiful blue +dOgAWmWa_ly-01039-00197127-00197390 mural um fayetteville's my favorite bill +dOgAWmWa_ly-01040-00197391-00197495 is the one that +dOgAWmWa_ly-01041-00197496-00197750 kind of put that forward and so we +dOgAWmWa_ly-01042-00197751-00197871 partnered with them +dOgAWmWa_ly-01043-00197872-00198150 and tiger sasha to bring a fayetteville +dOgAWmWa_ly-01044-00198151-00198263 as my favoriteville +dOgAWmWa_ly-01045-00198264-00198575 staple to our campus dining location so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01046-00198576-00198775 super cool that this piece is something +dOgAWmWa_ly-01047-00198776-00198943 that not only connects +dOgAWmWa_ly-01048-00198944-00199263 you know like the campus to that to that +dOgAWmWa_ly-01049-00199264-00199375 slogan but +dOgAWmWa_ly-01050-00199376-00199702 um it also is in our dining hall so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01051-00199703-00199926 our food hall so it's easily accessible +dOgAWmWa_ly-01052-00199927-00200119 we're getting a few questions +dOgAWmWa_ly-01053-00200120-00200399 what's up um cameron asked if masks are +dOgAWmWa_ly-01054-00200400-00200631 required this year they are not +dOgAWmWa_ly-01055-00200632-00200990 they're recommended um someone asked i +dOgAWmWa_ly-01056-00200991-00201054 like your +dOgAWmWa_ly-01057-00201055-00201238 arkansas razorback necklace where did +dOgAWmWa_ly-01058-00201239-00201414 you get it at and are you guys ready for +dOgAWmWa_ly-01059-00201415-00201695 arkansas razorback football oh sorry +dOgAWmWa_ly-01060-00201696-00201935 um fun fact so my boyfriend actually got +dOgAWmWa_ly-01061-00201936-00202014 this for me +dOgAWmWa_ly-01062-00202015-00202166 got it from etsy and he thought it would +dOgAWmWa_ly-01063-00202167-00202359 be this big and then it came in and it's +dOgAWmWa_ly-01064-00202360-00202423 like +dOgAWmWa_ly-01065-00202424-00202607 kind of gaudy but i'm so here for it and +dOgAWmWa_ly-01066-00202608-00202775 i'm so glad you like it too but +dOgAWmWa_ly-01067-00202776-00203023 we got it on etsy it is fabulous and +dOgAWmWa_ly-01068-00203024-00203199 jamie asks which dining hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-01069-00203200-00203535 is this this is the um food hall so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01070-00203536-00203766 if you go it's our dining halls are +dOgAWmWa_ly-01071-00203767-00203959 pomfret dining hall and fulbright dining +dOgAWmWa_ly-01072-00203960-00203999 hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-01073-00204000-00204159 the reason that we don't call this a +dOgAWmWa_ly-01074-00204160-00204319 dining hall is because it's not all you +dOgAWmWa_ly-01075-00204320-00204399 care to eat +dOgAWmWa_ly-01076-00204400-00204614 it's more than you could but it's not +dOgAWmWa_ly-01077-00204615-00204750 quite all you care to eat +dOgAWmWa_ly-01078-00204751-00205006 um so with that being said when you go +dOgAWmWa_ly-01079-00205007-00205175 upstairs all those locations i showed +dOgAWmWa_ly-01080-00205176-00205223 you +dOgAWmWa_ly-01081-00205223-00205390 you will exchange the receipt that you +dOgAWmWa_ly-01082-00205391-00205614 get at the front with that associate +dOgAWmWa_ly-01083-00205615-00205934 um and so that is counts as your meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-01084-00205935-00206079 that redeems one meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-01085-00206080-00206366 as well as three freebie stations your +dOgAWmWa_ly-01086-00206367-00206471 your pastry +dOgAWmWa_ly-01087-00206471-00206679 your dessert bar and then fruit bar +dOgAWmWa_ly-01088-00206680-00206862 coffee yeah coffee i mean you can +dOgAWmWa_ly-01089-00206863-00207062 you can add it on like there's a lot to +dOgAWmWa_ly-01090-00207063-00207175 get here so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01091-00207176-00207342 um definitely recommend when you get +dOgAWmWa_ly-01092-00207344-00207503 here you know make a little bagel and if +dOgAWmWa_ly-01093-00207504-00207655 you don't finish it you can snack on it +dOgAWmWa_ly-01094-00207656-00207782 later so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01095-00207783-00208071 great um but yeah so this is a food hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-01096-00208071-00208327 it's on 1021 west dixon street right on +dOgAWmWa_ly-01097-00208328-00208438 the top of campus +dOgAWmWa_ly-01098-00208439-00208646 right next to humphreys fulbright or +dOgAWmWa_ly-01099-00208648-00208814 what humphreys yocum +dOgAWmWa_ly-01100-00208815-00209006 and then gregson right across the street +dOgAWmWa_ly-01101-00209007-00209175 yeah so if you're in walton or kimple +dOgAWmWa_ly-01102-00209176-00209294 hall or anything like that you'll +dOgAWmWa_ly-01103-00209296-00209406 definitely be +dOgAWmWa_ly-01104-00209407-00209598 um you'll see this location very +dOgAWmWa_ly-01105-00209600-00209710 frequently +dOgAWmWa_ly-01106-00209711-00209863 attached to this building is some more +dOgAWmWa_ly-01107-00209864-00210079 meal trade locations some chickens +dOgAWmWa_ly-01108-00210080-00210310 sushi with gusto my personal favorite +dOgAWmWa_ly-01109-00210311-00210439 where the wild greens are +dOgAWmWa_ly-01110-00210440-00210742 the greens are actually made in a um +dOgAWmWa_ly-01111-00210744-00211023 a freight farm so a big ol like freight +dOgAWmWa_ly-01112-00211023-00211110 from +dOgAWmWa_ly-01113-00211111-00211239 how do i even describe this people on +dOgAWmWa_ly-01114-00211240-00211375 the north side of campus don't have a +dOgAWmWa_ly-01115-00211376-00211471 little like a +dOgAWmWa_ly-01116-00211471-00211710 hydroponic kind of fruit farm yes and +dOgAWmWa_ly-01117-00211711-00211863 it's delicious so the butter head is +dOgAWmWa_ly-01118-00211864-00211910 grown +dOgAWmWa_ly-01119-00211911-00212191 on campus by us and so super delicious +dOgAWmWa_ly-01120-00212192-00212342 greens and greens bowls +dOgAWmWa_ly-01121-00212344-00212606 um random thing my favorite lettuce is +dOgAWmWa_ly-01122-00212607-00212791 butter leaf lettuce oh yeah this is +dOgAWmWa_ly-01123-00212792-00212919 amazing it is so good +dOgAWmWa_ly-01124-00212919-00213158 yeah it's so good um so definitely try +dOgAWmWa_ly-01125-00213159-00213239 that here too +dOgAWmWa_ly-01126-00213240-00213391 and those are all meal trade locations +dOgAWmWa_ly-01127-00213392-00213639 as well as um dining dollars locations +dOgAWmWa_ly-01128-00213640-00213775 and then we're also connected to the +dOgAWmWa_ly-01129-00213776-00214015 starbucks and the eureka pizza +dOgAWmWa_ly-01130-00214016-00214198 so much so much and this is just one +dOgAWmWa_ly-01131-00214200-00214334 part like we just showed you nine +dOgAWmWa_ly-01132-00214335-00214423 locations +dOgAWmWa_ly-01133-00214423-00214542 we're connected to all these other +dOgAWmWa_ly-01134-00214544-00214767 locations but there's still so much +dOgAWmWa_ly-01135-00214767-00215015 to eat on campus so you've got your +dOgAWmWa_ly-01136-00215016-00215206 union food court you've got maple grill +dOgAWmWa_ly-01137-00215207-00215327 pick theory +dOgAWmWa_ly-01138-00215328-00215471 palm for dining hall fulbright dining +dOgAWmWa_ly-01139-00215471-00215606 hall all these menus change very +dOgAWmWa_ly-01140-00215607-00215710 frequently and so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01141-00215711-00215951 there's a ton of variety and i really +dOgAWmWa_ly-01142-00215952-00216151 personally challenge you to try +dOgAWmWa_ly-01143-00216152-00216398 everything on campus um it'll be hard +dOgAWmWa_ly-01144-00216400-00216542 because you're going to be a freshman +dOgAWmWa_ly-01145-00216544-00216767 up in there where you kind of like stick +dOgAWmWa_ly-01146-00216767-00216863 to the same meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-01147-00216864-00217082 very frequently try it all it's really +dOgAWmWa_ly-01148-00217083-00217198 good +dOgAWmWa_ly-01149-00217200-00217527 so yeah any other questions any final +dOgAWmWa_ly-01150-00217528-00217606 questions yeah +dOgAWmWa_ly-01151-00217607-00217863 how's everyone doing yeah we're caught +dOgAWmWa_ly-01152-00217864-00217958 up on the questions +dOgAWmWa_ly-01153-00217959-00218182 uh but any last minute questions feel +dOgAWmWa_ly-01154-00218183-00218310 free to ask +dOgAWmWa_ly-01155-00218311-00218598 let me just say one quick little spiel +dOgAWmWa_ly-01156-00218600-00218751 my name is kenzie +dOgAWmWa_ly-01157-00218752-00219023 and basically i run food on the hill so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01158-00219023-00219271 myself and my marketing team we are +dOgAWmWa_ly-01159-00219271-00219455 food on hill instagram twitter facebook +dOgAWmWa_ly-01160-00219456-00219591 i know we kind of mentioned it a little +dOgAWmWa_ly-01161-00219592-00219671 bit earlier +dOgAWmWa_ly-01162-00219671-00219815 but definitely give us a follow and +dOgAWmWa_ly-01163-00219816-00220031 message us if you have any questions +dOgAWmWa_ly-01164-00220032-00220206 we are here for you we want you to know +dOgAWmWa_ly-01165-00220207-00220382 where to eat um we want you to like +dOgAWmWa_ly-01166-00220383-00220510 where you're eating and we want to make +dOgAWmWa_ly-01167-00220511-00220606 sure that +dOgAWmWa_ly-01168-00220607-00220751 you're well taken care of and have all +dOgAWmWa_ly-01169-00220752-00220910 the resources available for +dOgAWmWa_ly-01170-00220911-00221182 you so follow us you'll see a lot of us +dOgAWmWa_ly-01171-00221183-00221351 posting throughout +dOgAWmWa_ly-01172-00221352-00221615 the whole semester we also do giveaways +dOgAWmWa_ly-01173-00221616-00221782 every single wednesday +dOgAWmWa_ly-01174-00221783-00221934 every wednesday throughout the semester +dOgAWmWa_ly-01175-00221935-00222110 which is super fun so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01176-00222111-00222294 you'll have a lot of opportunities there +dOgAWmWa_ly-01177-00222296-00222494 and then we also do takeovers so if you +dOgAWmWa_ly-01178-00222496-00222582 are a student +dOgAWmWa_ly-01179-00222583-00222719 that loves to eat and you feel like +dOgAWmWa_ly-01180-00222719-00222910 you've got a good grip on campus dining +dOgAWmWa_ly-01181-00222911-00223087 message us take over our account we want +dOgAWmWa_ly-01182-00223088-00223294 to see how you eat and utilize your meal +dOgAWmWa_ly-01183-00223296-00223391 plan +dOgAWmWa_ly-01184-00223392-00223591 um we have a couple questions okay +dOgAWmWa_ly-01185-00223592-00223751 someone asked you the dining halls offer +dOgAWmWa_ly-01186-00223752-00223910 non-dairy milk alternatives +dOgAWmWa_ly-01187-00223911-00224182 yes they do um so we've got soy milk i +dOgAWmWa_ly-01188-00224183-00224263 think it's +dOgAWmWa_ly-01189-00224264-00224487 soy milk and almond milk um one thing i +dOgAWmWa_ly-01190-00224488-00224575 really recommend +dOgAWmWa_ly-01191-00224576-00224767 is if you are someone that is going to +dOgAWmWa_ly-01192-00224767-00224910 take advantage of that +dOgAWmWa_ly-01193-00224911-00225127 talk to our dining hall directors or +dOgAWmWa_ly-01194-00225128-00225294 just go to the front whenever you swipe +dOgAWmWa_ly-01195-00225296-00225487 in and just let them know like hey +dOgAWmWa_ly-01196-00225488-00225831 you know my name is blah blah and and +dOgAWmWa_ly-01197-00225832-00225982 can i talk to your dining hall director +dOgAWmWa_ly-01198-00225983-00226134 our directors want to make sure we have +dOgAWmWa_ly-01199-00226135-00226206 that milk +dOgAWmWa_ly-01200-00226207-00226423 available for you very frequently so i +dOgAWmWa_ly-01201-00226423-00226567 would just make sure +dOgAWmWa_ly-01202-00226567-00226839 you tell them and they know to order it +dOgAWmWa_ly-01203-00226840-00226894 for you +dOgAWmWa_ly-01204-00226896-00227031 we do have a couple more questions yeah +dOgAWmWa_ly-01205-00227032-00227198 why don't we show off why don't we +dOgAWmWa_ly-01206-00227200-00227382 yeah let's get that great background in +dOgAWmWa_ly-01207-00227383-00227510 there +dOgAWmWa_ly-01208-00227511-00227806 and then uh someone asked when you have +dOgAWmWa_ly-01209-00227807-00228015 visitors is there options to pay for +dOgAWmWa_ly-01210-00228016-00228103 their meals +dOgAWmWa_ly-01211-00228104-00228294 yeah you can use your dining dollars so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01212-00228296-00228487 that's super easy peasy when you go +dOgAWmWa_ly-01213-00228488-00228598 especially when you go into like +dOgAWmWa_ly-01214-00228600-00228798 fulbright comfort dining halls um or +dOgAWmWa_ly-01215-00228800-00228910 this food hall +dOgAWmWa_ly-01216-00228911-00229063 just say hey i have a guest i would like +dOgAWmWa_ly-01217-00229064-00229223 to pay for them and then it's actually +dOgAWmWa_ly-01218-00229223-00229406 discounted because it's tax free +dOgAWmWa_ly-01219-00229407-00229671 if you use your dining dollars all right +dOgAWmWa_ly-01220-00229671-00229831 well we're caught up on the questions do +dOgAWmWa_ly-01221-00229832-00229894 you have any +dOgAWmWa_ly-01222-00229896-00230055 final messages to say everyone before +dOgAWmWa_ly-01223-00230056-00230206 they get here i mean i think that's it i +dOgAWmWa_ly-01224-00230207-00230375 hate to plug us again but follow us on +dOgAWmWa_ly-01225-00230376-00230575 social media download our app +dOgAWmWa_ly-01226-00230576-00230806 um one fun new thing that's coming to +dOgAWmWa_ly-01227-00230807-00230951 campus is your +dOgAWmWa_ly-01228-00230952-00231310 mobile transact ordering so you can +dOgAWmWa_ly-01229-00231311-00231358 actually +dOgAWmWa_ly-01230-00231359-00231542 do mobile ordering at some some of our +dOgAWmWa_ly-01231-00231544-00231734 locations throughout campus so +dOgAWmWa_ly-01232-00231735-00231887 definitely download that app as well +dOgAWmWa_ly-01233-00231888-00232039 we'll have more resources when you come +dOgAWmWa_ly-01234-00232040-00232198 to campus and if you have any questions +dOgAWmWa_ly-01235-00232200-00232246 at all +dOgAWmWa_ly-01236-00232248-00232503 just again message us food on the hill +dOgAWmWa_ly-01237-00232504-00232679 or email us if you're more comfortable +dOgAWmWa_ly-01238-00232680-00232991 dining at york.edu +dOgAWmWa_ly-01239-00232992-00233400 bye you guys have a good one +dSOTPOconWY-00000-00000000-00000245 we have gotten so many questions from +dSOTPOconWY-00001-00000246-00000451 you about the cares Act and how it's +dSOTPOconWY-00002-00000452-00000607 going to impact your ability to stay in +dSOTPOconWY-00003-00000608-00000746 your home Jessica thanks for being here +dSOTPOconWY-00004-00000747-00000794 today +dSOTPOconWY-00005-00000795-00001091 first how is the cares and cares Act +dSOTPOconWY-00006-00001092-00001274 impacted mortgages like what's supposed +dSOTPOconWY-00007-00001275-00001499 to be happening so it's definitely been +dSOTPOconWY-00008-00001500-00001748 a very confusing process for a lot of +dSOTPOconWY-00009-00001748-00001913 homeowners in recent weeks that have +dSOTPOconWY-00010-00001914-00002117 unfortunately been laid off or if +dSOTPOconWY-00011-00002118-00002335 they've been due to the coronavirus +dSOTPOconWY-00012-00002336-00002534 crisis because the relief options have +dSOTPOconWY-00013-00002535-00002762 been rapidly changing so here's you know +dSOTPOconWY-00014-00002763-00002950 when it comes to the cares Act there's +dSOTPOconWY-00015-00002951-00003170 two main forms of relief for homeowners +dSOTPOconWY-00016-00003171-00003377 right now and the first thing is that it +dSOTPOconWY-00017-00003378-00003586 prevents lenders from beginning any sort +dSOTPOconWY-00018-00003588-00003824 of foreclosure proceedings on any +dSOTPOconWY-00019-00003825-00004040 federally backed loans for at least 60 +dSOTPOconWY-00020-00004040-00004268 days from mid-march the second big thing +dSOTPOconWY-00021-00004269-00004502 is that homeowners who've experienced +dSOTPOconWY-00022-00004503-00004685 any sort of financial hardships from +dSOTPOconWY-00023-00004686-00004919 this can request a forbearance for up to +dSOTPOconWY-00024-00004920-00005210 180 days and then if they still have any +dSOTPOconWY-00025-00005211-00005438 sort of financial strains after that +dSOTPOconWY-00026-00005439-00005668 they can request another additional six +dSOTPOconWY-00027-00005669-00005870 months after that but the bottom line is +dSOTPOconWY-00028-00005871-00006172 when it comes to a lot of these relief +dSOTPOconWY-00029-00006173-00006439 options for borrowers it really depends +dSOTPOconWY-00030-00006440-00006656 on the type of loan that you do have and +dSOTPOconWY-00031-00006656-00006814 whether or not it's federally backed +dSOTPOconWY-00032-00006815-00007052 that is so interesting so I know a lot +dSOTPOconWY-00033-00007053-00007178 of people have been contacting us +dSOTPOconWY-00034-00007179-00007384 because the first thing everyone did +dSOTPOconWY-00035-00007386-00007544 like two weeks ago or three weeks ago +dSOTPOconWY-00036-00007545-00007712 was they called their banks and they +dSOTPOconWY-00037-00007713-00007856 called their lenders and they said like +dSOTPOconWY-00038-00007856-00008117 hey here's my situation and I know a lot +dSOTPOconWY-00039-00008118-00008366 of our viewers have been hearing this +dSOTPOconWY-00040-00008367-00008534 seems to be really common hey you can +dSOTPOconWY-00041-00008535-00008689 put off paying for three months +dSOTPOconWY-00042-00008690-00008813 but then at the end of that three months +dSOTPOconWY-00043-00008814-00009013 you'll owe all of that money at once +dSOTPOconWY-00044-00009014-00009349 plus the next month do talk to me about +dSOTPOconWY-00045-00009350-00009496 like this just seems like so much +dSOTPOconWY-00046-00009497-00009734 stressful confusion between banks and +dSOTPOconWY-00047-00009735-00010003 the cares Act exactly and I think that +dSOTPOconWY-00048-00010004-00010214 has shocked a lot of different borrowers +dSOTPOconWY-00049-00010215-00010409 who I've talked to you and I've talked +dSOTPOconWY-00050-00010410-00010517 to you about different stories that I've +dSOTPOconWY-00051-00010518-00010696 done as far as what they face through +dSOTPOconWY-00052-00010697-00010846 this and I think the biggest thing is +dSOTPOconWY-00053-00010847-00011063 when it comes to this 90-day suspension +dSOTPOconWY-00054-00011064-00011224 this isn't in Mackerras Act this was +dSOTPOconWY-00055-00011225-00011410 previous guidance from different +dSOTPOconWY-00056-00011411-00011576 regulators to say if you're alone was +dSOTPOconWY-00057-00011577-00011735 for instance if you had a loan through +dSOTPOconWY-00058-00011736-00011963 Wells Fargo Chase or Bank America but +dSOTPOconWY-00059-00011964-00012103 they were servicing the loan through +dSOTPOconWY-00060-00012104-00012289 either safe that it Freddie Mae Fannie +dSOTPOconWY-00061-00012290-00012683 Mac FHA or VA and this 90-day suspension +dSOTPOconWY-00062-00012684-00013001 actually encompasses former say natural +dSOTPOconWY-00063-00013002-00013226 disasters if there was a hurricane for +dSOTPOconWY-00064-00013227-00013291 instance they would +dSOTPOconWY-00065-00013293-00013450 use 90 days because they would know +dSOTPOconWY-00066-00013451-00013609 whether or not someone could get into +dSOTPOconWY-00067-00013610-00013792 their home within those three month time +dSOTPOconWY-00068-00013793-00013925 frame whereas this is a very different +dSOTPOconWY-00069-00013926-00014161 type of crisis right I mean what most of +dSOTPOconWY-00070-00014162-00014330 us are stuck in our home so we know if +dSOTPOconWY-00071-00014331-00014528 we can get into her so they're starting +dSOTPOconWY-00072-00014529-00014797 to realize that these privates previous +dSOTPOconWY-00073-00014798-00015011 guidances that they did have don't +dSOTPOconWY-00074-00015012-00015200 exactly work for this type of situation +dSOTPOconWY-00075-00015201-00015364 because it is a completely different +dSOTPOconWY-00076-00015365-00015562 crisis so I think the big thing is you +dSOTPOconWY-00077-00015563-00015778 really need to know who backs your loan +dSOTPOconWY-00078-00015779-00016069 does your is your loan directly owned by +dSOTPOconWY-00079-00016070-00016274 the bank or is it serviced and it's +dSOTPOconWY-00080-00016275-00016436 actually backed by Fannie Mae or Freddie +dSOTPOconWY-00081-00016437-00016880 Mac or other government entities so what +dSOTPOconWY-00082-00016881-00017021 should people do right now because I +dSOTPOconWY-00083-00017022-00017203 know they were calling their banks and +dSOTPOconWY-00084-00017204-00017369 now I'm sure they're like googling cares +dSOTPOconWY-00085-00017370-00017512 Act mortgage you know they're watching +dSOTPOconWY-00086-00017513-00017731 the show what's your advice to people +dSOTPOconWY-00087-00017732-00017903 like right this minute if they're +dSOTPOconWY-00088-00017904-00018083 anxious about their mortgage it's +dSOTPOconWY-00089-00018084-00018262 definitely a fluid situation and you +dSOTPOconWY-00090-00018263-00018442 should be prepared to be on the phone +dSOTPOconWY-00091-00018443-00018617 for a while because there's a lot of +dSOTPOconWY-00092-00018618-00018758 homeowners that are looking out for +dSOTPOconWY-00093-00018759-00018944 different sorts of relief options so I +dSOTPOconWY-00094-00018945-00019127 think the first thing is know that it +dSOTPOconWY-00095-00019128-00019312 might take some time to get in contact +dSOTPOconWY-00096-00019313-00019547 with them but also once you're on the +dSOTPOconWY-00097-00019548-00019675 phone with them you really need to ask +dSOTPOconWY-00098-00019676-00019987 for specific details as far as what kind +dSOTPOconWY-00099-00019988-00020200 of relief options are available to you +dSOTPOconWY-00100-00020201-00020453 how can you temporarily reduce those +dSOTPOconWY-00101-00020454-00020624 payments or suspend those payments and +dSOTPOconWY-00102-00020625-00020861 also be sure to ask how long that it is +dSOTPOconWY-00103-00020862-00021086 so say for instance if it is 90 days you +dSOTPOconWY-00104-00021087-00021265 would want to ask okay for instance +dSOTPOconWY-00105-00021266-00021550 would I need to pay the 3-month lump sum +dSOTPOconWY-00106-00021551-00021808 on day 91 or can I do some sort of +dSOTPOconWY-00107-00021809-00022049 lonely modification after that or even +dSOTPOconWY-00108-00022050-00022294 have another round of forbearance after +dSOTPOconWY-00109-00022295-00022442 that and then I think another big thing +dSOTPOconWY-00110-00022443-00022621 is asking if they could waive any sort +dSOTPOconWY-00111-00022622-00022825 of fees associated with it and then +dSOTPOconWY-00112-00022826-00023050 lastly I think that anything that you +dSOTPOconWY-00113-00023051-00023221 any sort of communication that you do +dSOTPOconWY-00114-00023222-00023368 have with your lender you should keep it +dSOTPOconWY-00115-00023369-00023575 all in writing and any sort of phone +dSOTPOconWY-00116-00023576-00023753 conversations you have with them you can +dSOTPOconWY-00117-00023754-00023914 send them a letter saying hey I talked +dSOTPOconWY-00118-00023915-00024139 to this representative at this time this +dSOTPOconWY-00119-00024140-00024334 is what we spoke about ask for a +dSOTPOconWY-00120-00024335-00024487 confirmation number because you can't +dSOTPOconWY-00121-00024488-00024655 really rely on every sort of +dSOTPOconWY-00122-00024656-00024911 representative from the bank to actually +dSOTPOconWY-00123-00024912-00025147 keep a document of these things and so +dSOTPOconWY-00124-00025148-00025375 it's for your best interest to keep all +dSOTPOconWY-00125-00025376-00025508 of it documented and even take +dSOTPOconWY-00126-00025509-00025714 photocopies just for your records so +dSOTPOconWY-00127-00025715-00025900 that if later on down the line you're +dSOTPOconWY-00128-00025901-00026059 talking to another representative and +dSOTPOconWY-00129-00026060-00026189 they want to offer you something else +dSOTPOconWY-00130-00026189-00026389 you you can go back to that you can say +dSOTPOconWY-00131-00026390-00026504 well this is what I talked about from +dSOTPOconWY-00132-00026505-00026593 the beginning and +dSOTPOconWY-00133-00026594-00026842 what I want +daffDKHxbuk-00000-00000194-00001377 [Music] +daffDKHxbuk-00001-00001378-00002687 [Music] +daffDKHxbuk-00002-00002688-00003799 i use them all to push me to my best +daffDKHxbuk-00003-00003800-00003983 all right just push yourself test +daffDKHxbuk-00004-00003984-00004215 yourself figure out what you like find +daffDKHxbuk-00005-00004216-00004415 your limits don't be rigid always work +daffDKHxbuk-00006-00004416-00004638 towards surround yourself with open +daffDKHxbuk-00007-00004639-00005967 minds people can change +daffDKHxbuk-00008-00005968-00006176 you +daDMBV7qyPu-00000-00000086-00000289 thermoelectric materials show the +daDMBV7qyPu-00001-00000290-00000476 thermoelectric effect in a strong or +daDMBV7qyPu-00002-00000476-00000734 convenient form the thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00003-00000735-00000965 effect refers to phenomena by which +daDMBV7qyPu-00004-00000966-00001145 either a temperature difference creates +daDMBV7qyPu-00005-00001146-00001343 an electric potential or an electric +daDMBV7qyPu-00006-00001344-00001514 potential creates a temperature +daDMBV7qyPu-00007-00001515-00001759 difference these phenomena are known +daDMBV7qyPu-00008-00001760-00001922 more specifically as the Seebeck effect +daDMBV7qyPu-00009-00001923-00002132 converting temperature to current +daDMBV7qyPu-00010-00002133-00002339 Peltier effect converting current to +daDMBV7qyPu-00011-00002340-00002476 temperature and Thompson effect +daDMBV7qyPu-00012-00002477-00002762 conductor heating cooling while all +daDMBV7qyPu-00013-00002763-00002992 materials have a nonzero thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00014-00002993-00003220 effect in most materials it is too small +daDMBV7qyPu-00015-00003221-00003328 to be useful +daDMBV7qyPu-00016-00003329-00003620 however low-cost materials that have a +daDMBV7qyPu-00017-00003621-00003803 sufficiently strong thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00018-00003804-00003986 effect and other required properties +daDMBV7qyPu-00019-00003986-00004202 could be used in applications including +daDMBV7qyPu-00020-00004203-00004422 power generation and refrigeration a +daDMBV7qyPu-00021-00004423-00004702 commonly used thermoelectric material in +daDMBV7qyPu-00022-00004703-00004904 such applications is bismuth telluride +daDMBV7qyPu-00023-00004905-00005258 bismuth three Telluride thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00024-00005259-00005459 materials are used in thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00025-00005460-00005645 systems for cooling or heating in niche +daDMBV7qyPu-00026-00005646-00005843 applications and are being studied as a +daDMBV7qyPu-00027-00005844-00006052 way to regenerate electricity from waste +daDMBV7qyPu-00028-00006053-00007173 heat topic materials selection criteria +daDMBV7qyPu-00029-00007175-00007427 the usefulness of a material in +daDMBV7qyPu-00030-00007428-00007634 thermoelectric systems is determined by +daDMBV7qyPu-00031-00007634-00007831 the two factors device efficiency and +daDMBV7qyPu-00032-00007833-00008081 power factor these are determined by the +daDMBV7qyPu-00033-00008081-00008239 materials electrical conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00034-00008240-00008524 thermal conductivity Seebeck coefficient +daDMBV7qyPu-00035-00008525-00008657 and behaviour under changing +daDMBV7qyPu-00036-00008658-00009776 temperatures topic device efficiency the +daDMBV7qyPu-00037-00009777-00009967 efficiency of a thermoelectric device +daDMBV7qyPu-00038-00009968-00010213 for electricity generation is given by +daDMBV7qyPu-00039-00010214-00010594 ater display style Aitor +daDMBV7qyPu-00040-00010595-00011180 defined as ater equals energy provided +daDMBV7qyPu-00041-00011181-00011467 to the load heat energy absorbed at hot +daDMBV7qyPu-00042-00011468-00011816 Junction display style eita equals text +daDMBV7qyPu-00043-00011817-00012044 energy provided to the load over text +daDMBV7qyPu-00044-00012045-00012353 heat energy absorbed at hot Junction the +daDMBV7qyPu-00045-00012354-00012517 ability of a given material to +daDMBV7qyPu-00046-00012518-00012701 efficiently produce thermoelectric power +daDMBV7qyPu-00047-00012702-00012908 is related to its dimensionless figure +daDMBV7qyPu-00048-00012909-00013380 of Merit given by Z T +daDMBV7qyPu-00049-00013381-00014003 calls Sigma Y s to T +daDMBV7qyPu-00050-00014004-00014436 Kappa display style Zed T equals Sigma s +daDMBV7qyPu-00051-00014437-00014819 carrot to T over Kappa which depends on +daDMBV7qyPu-00052-00014820-00015003 the Seebeck coefficient s thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00053-00015004-00015180 conductivity Kappa electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00054-00015181-00015513 conductivity Sigma and temperature T in +daDMBV7qyPu-00055-00015513-00015725 an actual thermoelectric device two +daDMBV7qyPu-00056-00015726-00015950 materials are used the maximum +daDMBV7qyPu-00057-00015951-00016767 efficiency ater M a X displacement a +daDMBV7qyPu-00058-00016768-00017193 score mathram Max is then given by a to +daDMBV7qyPu-00059-00017194-00019147 M ay x equals T H minus T C T H 1 plus Z +daDMBV7qyPu-00060-00019148-00020816 t minus 1 1 plus Z T plus T C T H +daDMBV7qyPu-00061-00020817-00021093 display style Aitor underscore mathram +daDMBV7qyPu-00062-00021094-00021419 max equals t underscore HT underscore C +daDMBV7qyPu-00063-00021420-00021731 over t underscore h SQ r t 1 plus z bar +daDMBV7qyPu-00064-00021732-00022149 t minus 1 over s QR t 1 plus side bar t +daDMBV7qyPu-00065-00022150-00022487 plus t underscore c over t underscore h +daDMBV7qyPu-00066-00022488-00023230 where t h diss play style t underscore h +daDMBV7qyPu-00067-00023231-00023496 is the temperature at the hot Junction +daDMBV7qyPu-00068-00023497-00024180 and t c display style t underscore c is +daDMBV7qyPu-00069-00024181-00024347 the temperature at the surface being +daDMBV7qyPu-00070-00024348-00025028 called said t display style zared bar t +daDMBV7qyPu-00071-00025029-00025311 is the modified dimensionless figure of +daDMBV7qyPu-00072-00025312-00025509 Merit which takes into consideration the +daDMBV7qyPu-00073-00025510-00025680 thermoelectric capacity of both +daDMBV7qyPu-00074-00025681-00025899 thermoelectric materials being used in +daDMBV7qyPu-00075-00025900-00026069 the device and after geometrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00076-00026070-00026292 optimization regarding the leg sections +daDMBV7qyPu-00077-00026293-00026739 is defined as said t +daDMBV7qyPu-00078-00026739-00028137 equals s P minus s in to T Rho in Kappa +daDMBV7qyPu-00079-00028138-00029781 in 1 2 plus Rho P Kappa P 1 2 to display +daDMBV7qyPu-00080-00029782-00030201 styles ed bar T equals s underscore PS +daDMBV7qyPu-00081-00030202-00030495 underscore in carrot 2 bar T over row +daDMBV7qyPu-00082-00030495-00030740 underscore in kappa underscore in carrot +daDMBV7qyPu-00083-00030741-00031011 1/2 plus row underscore P Kappa +daDMBV7qyPu-00084-00031012-00031433 underscore P carrot 1/2 carat to wear +daDMBV7qyPu-00085-00031433-00031932 robe display style row is the electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00086-00031933-00032520 resistivity T display style bar T is the +daDMBV7qyPu-00087-00032520-00032702 average temperature between the hot and +daDMBV7qyPu-00088-00032703-00032931 cold surfaces in the subscripts N and P +daDMBV7qyPu-00089-00032932-00033135 to know properties related to the N and +daDMBV7qyPu-00090-00033136-00033342 P type semiconductor thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00091-00033343-00033576 materials respectively since +daDMBV7qyPu-00092-00033577-00033795 thermoelectric devices are heat engines +daDMBV7qyPu-00093-00033796-00033971 their efficiency is limited by the +daDMBV7qyPu-00094-00033972-00034092 Carnot efficiency +daDMBV7qyPu-00095-00034093-00034662 hence the T H display style t underscore +daDMBV7qyPu-00096-00034663-00035367 age and T C displaced wild t underscore +daDMBV7qyPu-00097-00035368-00036039 C turns in 8/8 m8 +daDMBV7qyPu-00098-00036040-00036420 X display style 8r underscore mathram +daDMBV7qyPu-00099-00036421-00036732 max regardless the coefficient of +daDMBV7qyPu-00100-00036733-00036927 performance of current commercial thermo +daDMBV7qyPu-00101-00036928-00037146 electric refrigerators ranges from zero +daDMBV7qyPu-00102-00037147-00037427 point three to zero point six one sixth +daDMBV7qyPu-00103-00037428-00037568 the value of traditional vapor +daDMBV7qyPu-00104-00037569-00038283 compression refrigeration +daDMBV7qyPu-00105-00038284-00038849 pal factor to determine the usefulness +daDMBV7qyPu-00106-00038850-00038999 of a material in a thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00107-00039000-00039252 generator or a thermoelectric cooler the +daDMBV7qyPu-00108-00039253-00039440 power factor is calculated by its +daDMBV7qyPu-00109-00039441-00039630 Seebeck coefficient in its electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00110-00039631-00039792 conductivity under a given temperature +daDMBV7qyPu-00111-00039793-00040380 difference P ow8 +daDMBV7qyPu-00112-00040381-00042461 R if a c t o equals Sigma s 2 w mk2 +daDMBV7qyPu-00113-00042462-00042771 display style mathram power tilde factor +daDMBV7qyPu-00114-00042772-00043040 equals Sigma s carrot two with M K +daDMBV7qyPu-00115-00043041-00043337 carrot 2 where s is the Seebeck +daDMBV7qyPu-00116-00043338-00043551 coefficient and Sigma is the electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00117-00043552-00043862 conductivity materials with a high power +daDMBV7qyPu-00118-00043863-00044061 factor are able to generate more energy +daDMBV7qyPu-00119-00044062-00044298 move more heat or extract more energy +daDMBV7qyPu-00120-00044299-00044457 from that temperature difference in a +daDMBV7qyPu-00121-00044458-00044639 space constrained application but are +daDMBV7qyPu-00122-00044640-00044805 not necessarily more efficient in +daDMBV7qyPu-00123-00044806-00045576 generating this energy topic aspects of +daDMBV7qyPu-00124-00045577-00046115 materials choice for good efficiency +daDMBV7qyPu-00125-00046116-00046302 materials with high electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00126-00046303-00046467 conductivity low thermal conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00127-00046468-00047126 and high Seebeck coefficient are needed +daDMBV7qyPu-00128-00047127-00047480 topic state density metals vs +daDMBV7qyPu-00129-00047481-00048021 semiconductors the band structure of +daDMBV7qyPu-00130-00048022-00048156 semiconductors offers better +daDMBV7qyPu-00131-00048157-00048330 thermoelectric effects than the band +daDMBV7qyPu-00132-00048331-00048651 structure of metals the Fermi energy is +daDMBV7qyPu-00133-00048652-00048833 below the conduction band causing the +daDMBV7qyPu-00134-00048834-00049023 state density to be a symmetric around +daDMBV7qyPu-00135-00049024-00049277 the Fermi energy therefore the average +daDMBV7qyPu-00136-00049278-00049427 electron energy of the +daDMBV7qyPu-00137-00049428-00049613 conduction band is higher than the Fermi +daDMBV7qyPu-00138-00049614-00049808 energy making the system conducive for +daDMBV7qyPu-00139-00049809-00050051 charge motion into a lower energy State +daDMBV7qyPu-00140-00050052-00050345 by contrast the Fermi energy lies in the +daDMBV7qyPu-00141-00050346-00050627 conduction band in metals this makes the +daDMBV7qyPu-00142-00050628-00050832 state density symmetric about the Fermi +daDMBV7qyPu-00143-00050833-00051014 energy so that the average conduction +daDMBV7qyPu-00144-00051015-00051200 electron energy is close to the Fermi +daDMBV7qyPu-00145-00051201-00051419 energy reducing the forces pushing for +daDMBV7qyPu-00146-00051420-00051636 charge transport therefore +daDMBV7qyPu-00147-00051637-00051863 semiconductors are ideal thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00148-00051864-00052104 materials due to the small Seebeck +daDMBV7qyPu-00149-00052104-00052274 coefficient metals have a very limited +daDMBV7qyPu-00150-00052275-00052473 performance in the main materials of +daDMBV7qyPu-00151-00052474-00053148 interest to semiconductors topic +daDMBV7qyPu-00152-00053149-00053729 conductivity in the efficiency equations +daDMBV7qyPu-00153-00053730-00053882 above thermal conductivity and +daDMBV7qyPu-00154-00053883-00054188 electrical conductivity compete the +daDMBV7qyPu-00155-00054189-00054404 thermal conductivity Kappa has mainly +daDMBV7qyPu-00156-00054405-00054684 two components Kappa equals Kappa +daDMBV7qyPu-00157-00054685-00054881 electron plus Kappa for non according to +daDMBV7qyPu-00158-00054882-00055062 the Wiedemann franz law the higher the +daDMBV7qyPu-00159-00055063-00055278 electrical conductivity the higher Kappa +daDMBV7qyPu-00160-00055279-00055544 electron becomes thus in metals the +daDMBV7qyPu-00161-00055545-00055716 ratio of thermal to electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00162-00055716-00055919 conductivity is about fixed as the +daDMBV7qyPu-00163-00055920-00056166 electron part dominates in +daDMBV7qyPu-00164-00056166-00056379 semiconductors the phonon part is +daDMBV7qyPu-00165-00056379-00056628 important and cannot be neglected it +daDMBV7qyPu-00166-00056629-00056829 reduces the efficiency for good +daDMBV7qyPu-00167-00056829-00057062 efficiency a low ratio of Kappa phonon +daDMBV7qyPu-00168-00057063-00057392 Kappa electron is desired therefore it +daDMBV7qyPu-00169-00057394-00057603 is necessary to minimize Kappa phonon +daDMBV7qyPu-00170-00057604-00057750 and keep the electrical conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00171-00057751-00058035 high thus semiconductors should be +daDMBV7qyPu-00172-00058036-00058365 highly doped GA slack proposed that in +daDMBV7qyPu-00173-00058366-00058515 order to optimize the figure of Merit +daDMBV7qyPu-00174-00058516-00058725 phonons which are responsible for +daDMBV7qyPu-00175-00058726-00058953 thermal conductivity must experience the +daDMBV7qyPu-00176-00058954-00059184 material as a glass experiencing a high +daDMBV7qyPu-00177-00059185-00059421 degree of phonon scattering lowering +daDMBV7qyPu-00178-00059422-00059612 thermal conductivity while electrons +daDMBV7qyPu-00179-00059613-00059780 must experience it as a crystal +daDMBV7qyPu-00180-00059781-00059987 experiencing very little scattering +daDMBV7qyPu-00181-00059988-00060303 maintaining electrical conductivity the +daDMBV7qyPu-00182-00060304-00060474 figure of Merit can be improved through +daDMBV7qyPu-00183-00060475-00060632 the independent adjustment of these +daDMBV7qyPu-00184-00060633-00061389 properties topic quality factor +daDMBV7qyPu-00185-00061390-00061938 detailed theory on semiconductors the +daDMBV7qyPu-00186-00061939-00062654 maximum Z T display style Zed bar T of a +daDMBV7qyPu-00187-00062655-00062850 material is given by the materials +daDMBV7qyPu-00188-00062851-00063992 quality factor B equals to K be 2/3 pi +daDMBV7qyPu-00189-00063994-00065525 in V C L M ill she to Kappa L T +daDMBV7qyPu-00190-00065526-00065823 displaced I'll be equals frac to K +daDMBV7qyPu-00191-00065824-00066120 underscore be karat to H be a are three +daDMBV7qyPu-00192-00066121-00066450 pi frack in underscore VC underscore LM +daDMBV7qyPu-00193-00066451-00066707 underscore ell karat asterisk she karat +daDMBV7qyPu-00194-00066708-00067331 to Kappa run to score LT where K be +daDMBV7qyPu-00195-00067332-00067704 display style k underscore B is the +daDMBV7qyPu-00196-00067705-00068180 Boltzmann constant display style HB AR +daDMBV7qyPu-00197-00068181-00068719 is the reduced Planck constant in V +daDMBV7qyPu-00198-00068720-00069096 display style in underscore V is the +daDMBV7qyPu-00199-00069097-00069269 number of degenerated valleys for the +daDMBV7qyPu-00200-00069270-00069866 band see L display style C underscore L +daDMBV7qyPu-00201-00069867-00070146 is the average longitudinal elastic +daDMBV7qyPu-00202-00070147-00070694 moduli M L display style M underscore +daDMBV7qyPu-00203-00070695-00071001 ell carat asterisk is the inertial +daDMBV7qyPu-00204-00071002-00071465 effective mass she display style she is +daDMBV7qyPu-00205-00071466-00071798 the deformation potential coefficient +daDMBV7qyPu-00206-00071799-00072291 Kappa L display style capper underscore +daDMBV7qyPu-00207-00072292-00072561 LLL is the lattice thermal conduction +daDMBV7qyPu-00208-00072562-00073215 and T display style T is temperature the +daDMBV7qyPu-00209-00073216-00073755 figure of Merit Z T display styles erred +daDMBV7qyPu-00210-00073756-00074100 bar T depends on doping concentration +daDMBV7qyPu-00211-00074101-00074250 and temperature of the material of +daDMBV7qyPu-00212-00074251-00074767 interest the material quality factor B +daDMBV7qyPu-00213-00074768-00075079 displaced I'll be is useful because it +daDMBV7qyPu-00214-00075080-00075261 allows for an intrinsic comparisons of +daDMBV7qyPu-00215-00075262-00075444 possible efficiency between different +daDMBV7qyPu-00216-00075445-00075723 materials this relation shows that +daDMBV7qyPu-00217-00075724-00076142 improving the electronic component in V +daDMBV7qyPu-00218-00076143-00076893 M L XI to display style frack in +daDMBV7qyPu-00219-00076894-00077151 underscore V M underscore L carrot +daDMBV7qyPu-00220-00077152-00077497 asterisk XI carrot - which primarily +daDMBV7qyPu-00221-00077498-00077688 affects the Seebeck coefficient will +daDMBV7qyPu-00222-00077689-00077841 increase the quality factor of a +daDMBV7qyPu-00223-00077842-00078132 material a large density of states can +daDMBV7qyPu-00224-00078133-00078300 be created due to a large number of +daDMBV7qyPu-00225-00078301-00078841 conducting bands in V display style in +daDMBV7qyPu-00226-00078842-00079179 underscore V all by flat bands giving a +daDMBV7qyPu-00227-00079180-00079713 high band effective mass M be display +daDMBV7qyPu-00228-00079714-00080076 style M underscore B carat asterisk for +daDMBV7qyPu-00229-00080077-00080912 isotropic materials M B equals M L +daDMBV7qyPu-00230-00080913-00081192 display style M underscore B carat +daDMBV7qyPu-00231-00081193-00081426 asterisk equals M underscore L carrot +daDMBV7qyPu-00232-00081427-00081750 asterisk therefore it is desirable for +daDMBV7qyPu-00233-00081751-00081951 thermoelectric materials to have high +daDMBV7qyPu-00234-00081952-00082161 valley degeneracy in a very sharp band +daDMBV7qyPu-00235-00082162-00082431 structure other complex features of the +daDMBV7qyPu-00236-00082432-00082660 electronic structure are important these +daDMBV7qyPu-00237-00082661-00082848 can be partially quantified using an +daDMBV7qyPu-00238-00082849-00083532 electronic fitness function topic +daDMBV7qyPu-00239-00083533-00084136 materials of interest strategies to +daDMBV7qyPu-00240-00084137-00084328 improve thermoelectrics include both +daDMBV7qyPu-00241-00084329-00084525 advanced bulk materials in the use of +daDMBV7qyPu-00242-00084526-00084823 low dimensional systems such approaches +daDMBV7qyPu-00243-00084824-00084973 to reduce lattice thermal conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00244-00084974-00085236 fall under three general material types +daDMBV7qyPu-00245-00085237-00085471 one alloys create point defects +daDMBV7qyPu-00246-00085472-00085701 vacancies or rattling structures heavy +daDMBV7qyPu-00247-00085702-00085915 ion species with large vibrational +daDMBV7qyPu-00248-00085916-00086100 amplitudes contained within partially +daDMBV7qyPu-00249-00086101-00086272 filled structural sites to scatter +daDMBV7qyPu-00250-00086273-00086493 photons within the unit cell crystal to +daDMBV7qyPu-00251-00086494-00086698 complex crystals separate the phonon +daDMBV7qyPu-00252-00086699-00086896 glass from the electron crystal using +daDMBV7qyPu-00253-00086897-00087046 approaches similar to those for +daDMBV7qyPu-00254-00087047-00087255 superconductors the region responsible +daDMBV7qyPu-00255-00087256-00087423 for electron transport should be an +daDMBV7qyPu-00256-00087424-00087578 electron crystal of a high mobility +daDMBV7qyPu-00257-00087579-00087786 semiconductor while the phonon glass +daDMBV7qyPu-00258-00087787-00087936 should ideally house disordered +daDMBV7qyPu-00259-00087937-00088111 structures in dopants without destroy +daDMBV7qyPu-00260-00088112-00088315 the electron crystal analogous to the +daDMBV7qyPu-00261-00088316-00088468 charge reservoir in high TC +daDMBV7qyPu-00262-00088469-00088684 superconductors three multi-phase +daDMBV7qyPu-00263-00088685-00088786 nanocomposites +daDMBV7qyPu-00264-00088787-00088969 scatter phonons at the interfaces of +daDMBV7qyPu-00265-00088970-00089188 nanostructured materials be they mixed +daDMBV7qyPu-00266-00089189-00089532 composites or thin film super lattices +daDMBV7qyPu-00267-00089533-00089743 materials under consideration for +daDMBV7qyPu-00268-00089744-00089944 thermoelectric device applications +daDMBV7qyPu-00269-00089945-00090628 include topic bismuth chou cogent IDEs +daDMBV7qyPu-00270-00090629-00091225 and their nano structures materials such +daDMBV7qyPu-00271-00091226-00091429 as bismuth three telluride and bismuth +daDMBV7qyPu-00272-00091430-00091642 three selenide comprise some of the best +daDMBV7qyPu-00273-00091643-00091767 performing room-temperature +daDMBV7qyPu-00274-00091768-00091939 thermoelectrics with a temperature +daDMBV7qyPu-00275-00091940-00092206 independent figure of Merit ZT between +daDMBV7qyPu-00276-00092207-00092500 0.8 and 1.0 nano structuring these +daDMBV7qyPu-00277-00092501-00092710 materials to produce a layered super +daDMBV7qyPu-00278-00092711-00092899 lattice structure of alternating bismuth +daDMBV7qyPu-00279-00092900-00093076 three Telluride and antimony three +daDMBV7qyPu-00280-00093077-00093276 Telluride layers produces a device +daDMBV7qyPu-00281-00093277-00093460 within which there is good electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00282-00093461-00093664 conductivity but perpendicular to which +daDMBV7qyPu-00283-00093665-00093850 thermal conductivity is poor +daDMBV7qyPu-00284-00093851-00094081 the result is an enhanced said T +daDMBV7qyPu-00285-00094082-00094345 approximately 2.4 at room temperature +daDMBV7qyPu-00286-00094346-00094624 for p-type note that this high value of +daDMBV7qyPu-00287-00094625-00094855 ZT has not been independently confirmed +daDMBV7qyPu-00288-00094856-00095050 due to the complicated demands on the +daDMBV7qyPu-00289-00095051-00095251 growth of such super lattices and device +daDMBV7qyPu-00290-00095252-00095332 fabrication +daDMBV7qyPu-00291-00095333-00095557 however the materials n T values are +daDMBV7qyPu-00292-00095558-00095707 consistent with the performance of +daDMBV7qyPu-00293-00095708-00095863 hotspot coolers made out of these +daDMBV7qyPu-00294-00095864-00096147 materials and validated at Intel labs +daDMBV7qyPu-00295-00096148-00096376 bismuth telluride and it's solid +daDMBV7qyPu-00296-00096377-00096547 solutions of good thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00297-00096548-00096718 materials at room temperature and +daDMBV7qyPu-00298-00096719-00096882 therefore suitable for refrigeration +daDMBV7qyPu-00299-00096883-00097162 applications around 300k the Socceroos +daDMBV7qyPu-00300-00097163-00097354 key method has been used to grow single +daDMBV7qyPu-00301-00097355-00097594 crystalline bismuth telluride compounds +daDMBV7qyPu-00302-00097595-00097861 these compounds are usually obtained +daDMBV7qyPu-00303-00097862-00098053 with directional solidification from +daDMBV7qyPu-00304-00098054-00098310 melt or powder metallurgy processes +daDMBV7qyPu-00305-00098311-00098539 materials produce with these methods +daDMBV7qyPu-00306-00098540-00098716 have lower efficiency than single +daDMBV7qyPu-00307-00098717-00098896 crystalline ones due to the random +daDMBV7qyPu-00308-00098897-00099103 orientation of crystal grains but their +daDMBV7qyPu-00309-00099104-00099286 mechanical properties are superior in +daDMBV7qyPu-00310-00099287-00099511 the sensitivity to structural defects +daDMBV7qyPu-00311-00099512-00099688 and impurities is lower due to high +daDMBV7qyPu-00312-00099689-00099976 optimal carrier concentration the +daDMBV7qyPu-00313-00099977-00100171 required carrier concentration is +daDMBV7qyPu-00314-00100172-00100300 obtained by choosing a non +daDMBV7qyPu-00315-00100301-00100498 stoichiometric composition which is +daDMBV7qyPu-00316-00100499-00100705 achieved by introducing excess bismuth +daDMBV7qyPu-00317-00100706-00100930 or tellurium atoms two primary melt or +daDMBV7qyPu-00318-00100931-00101212 by dopant impurity x' some possible +daDMBV7qyPu-00319-00101213-00101422 dopants are halogens in Group four in V +daDMBV7qyPu-00320-00101423-00101476 atom +daDMBV7qyPu-00321-00101477-00101826 due to the small bandgap 0.16 electron +daDMBV7qyPu-00322-00101827-00102013 volts bismuth three telluride is +daDMBV7qyPu-00323-00102014-00102142 partially degenerate and the +daDMBV7qyPu-00324-00102143-00102310 corresponding Fermi level should be +daDMBV7qyPu-00325-00102311-00102516 close to the conduction band minimum at +daDMBV7qyPu-00326-00102517-00102766 room temperature the size of the band +daDMBV7qyPu-00327-00102767-00102997 gap means that bismuth 3 Telluride has +daDMBV7qyPu-00328-00102998-00103203 high intrinsic carrier concentration +daDMBV7qyPu-00329-00103204-00103518 therefore minority carrier conduction +daDMBV7qyPu-00330-00103519-00103678 cannot be neglected for small +daDMBV7qyPu-00331-00103679-00104019 stoichiometric deviations user telluride +daDMBV7qyPu-00332-00104020-00104266 compounds is limited by the toxicity and +daDMBV7qyPu-00333-00104267-00105341 rarity of tellurium topic led Telluride +daDMBV7qyPu-00334-00105342-00105666 Harriman's at our 2008 demonstrated that +daDMBV7qyPu-00335-00105667-00105865 thallium doped lead Telluride alloy led +daDMBV7qyPu-00336-00105866-00106288 to Telluride achieves a ZT of 1.5 at 773 +daDMBV7qyPu-00337-00106289-00106633 K later Snyder at our 2011 reported ZT +daDMBV7qyPu-00338-00106633-00106941 approximately one point four at 750 K in +daDMBV7qyPu-00339-00106942-00107179 sodium doped led to Telluride and ZT +daDMBV7qyPu-00340-00107180-00107446 approximately one point eight at 850 K +daDMBV7qyPu-00341-00107447-00107661 in sodium doped led to Telluride - +daDMBV7qyPu-00342-00107663-00107926 excess e x-- alloy Snyder's group +daDMBV7qyPu-00343-00107927-00108108 determined that both thallium and sodium +daDMBV7qyPu-00344-00108109-00108285 alter the electronic structure of the +daDMBV7qyPu-00345-00108286-00108435 crystal increasing electronic +daDMBV7qyPu-00346-00108436-00108673 conductivity they also claimed that +daDMBV7qyPu-00347-00108674-00108868 selenium increases electric conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00348-00108869-00109288 and reduces thermal conductivity in 2012 +daDMBV7qyPu-00349-00109289-00109474 another team used lead Telluride to +daDMBV7qyPu-00350-00109475-00109708 convert 15 to 20% of waste heat to +daDMBV7qyPu-00351-00109708-00110008 electricity reaching a ZT of 2.2 which +daDMBV7qyPu-00352-00110008-00110143 they claimed was the highest yet +daDMBV7qyPu-00353-00110144-00111222 reported topic inorganic clathrates +daDMBV7qyPu-00354-00111223-00111445 inorganic clathrates have the general +daDMBV7qyPu-00355-00111446-00111908 formula ax b YC 46 y type 1 and ax b YC +daDMBV7qyPu-00356-00111909-00112264 136 Y type 2 where B and C are group 3 +daDMBV7qyPu-00357-00112265-00112483 and IV elements respectively which form +daDMBV7qyPu-00358-00112483-00112783 the framework where guest atoms alkali +daDMBV7qyPu-00359-00112783-00112957 or alkaline earth metal are encapsulated +daDMBV7qyPu-00360-00112958-00113191 in two different polyhedra facing each +daDMBV7qyPu-00361-00113192-00113466 other the differences between types iron +daDMBV7qyPu-00362-00113467-00113658 to come from the number and size avoids +daDMBV7qyPu-00363-00113659-00113947 present in their unit cells transport +daDMBV7qyPu-00364-00113948-00114106 properties depend on the frameworks +daDMBV7qyPu-00365-00114107-00114301 properties but tuning is possible by +daDMBV7qyPu-00366-00114302-00114508 changing the guest atoms the most direct +daDMBV7qyPu-00367-00114508-00114721 approach to synthesize and optimize the +daDMBV7qyPu-00368-00114722-00114856 thermoelectric properties +daDMBV7qyPu-00369-00114857-00115062 semiconducting type one clathrates is +daDMBV7qyPu-00370-00115063-00115239 substitutional doping where some +daDMBV7qyPu-00371-00115240-00115434 framework atoms are replaced with dopant +daDMBV7qyPu-00372-00115435-00115708 atoms in addition powder metallurgical +daDMBV7qyPu-00373-00115708-00115899 and crystal growth techniques have been +daDMBV7qyPu-00374-00115900-00116158 used in close rate synthesis the +daDMBV7qyPu-00375-00116158-00116316 structural and chemical properties of +daDMBV7qyPu-00376-00116317-00116535 clathrates enable the optimization of +daDMBV7qyPu-00377-00116536-00116724 their transport properties is a function +daDMBV7qyPu-00378-00116725-00117015 of stoichiometry the structure of type 2 +daDMBV7qyPu-00379-00117016-00117213 materials allows a partial filling of +daDMBV7qyPu-00380-00117214-00117424 the polyhedra enabling better tuning of +daDMBV7qyPu-00381-00117425-00117595 the electrical properties and therefore +daDMBV7qyPu-00382-00117596-00117779 better control of the doping level +daDMBV7qyPu-00383-00117780-00117978 partially filled variants can be +daDMBV7qyPu-00384-00117979-00118195 synthesized as semiconducting or even +daDMBV7qyPu-00385-00118196-00118558 insulating Blake a Tau have predicted ZT +daDMBV7qyPu-00386-00118558-00118819 approximately 0.5 at room temperature +daDMBV7qyPu-00387-00118820-00119143 and ZT approximately 1.7 at 800 K for +daDMBV7qyPu-00388-00119144-00119433 optimized compositions cousin at soffit +daDMBV7qyPu-00389-00119434-00119625 our measured electrical resistance and +daDMBV7qyPu-00390-00119626-00119794 Seebeck coefficient for three different +daDMBV7qyPu-00391-00119795-00119964 type 1 clathrates above room temperature +daDMBV7qyPu-00392-00119965-00120189 and by estimating high temperature +daDMBV7qyPu-00393-00120190-00120375 thermal conductivity from the published +daDMBV7qyPu-00394-00120376-00120591 low-temperature data they obtain ZT +daDMBV7qyPu-00395-00120592-00120922 approximately 0.7 at 700 K for Bharat +daDMBV7qyPu-00396-00120923-00121332 gas 16gb 30 + ZT approximately 0.87 at +daDMBV7qyPu-00397-00121333-00122226 870 K for bar 8 topic compounds of mg +daDMBV7qyPu-00398-00122227-00122883 and group 4 element mg 2 P IV v IV +daDMBV7qyPu-00399-00122884-00123169 equals c G es n compounds and their +daDMBV7qyPu-00400-00123170-00123382 solid solutions of good thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00401-00123383-00123579 materials and their said T values are +daDMBV7qyPu-00402-00123580-00123745 comparable with those of established +daDMBV7qyPu-00403-00123746-00124021 materials the appropriate production +daDMBV7qyPu-00404-00124022-00124212 methods are based on direct Co melting +daDMBV7qyPu-00405-00124213-00124423 but mechanical alloying has also been +daDMBV7qyPu-00406-00124424-00124776 used during synthesis magnesium losses +daDMBV7qyPu-00407-00124777-00124977 due to evaporation and segregation of +daDMBV7qyPu-00408-00124978-00125253 components especially for mg 2 s n need +daDMBV7qyPu-00409-00125254-00125418 to be taken into account +daDMBV7qyPu-00410-00125419-00125671 directed crystallization methods can +daDMBV7qyPu-00411-00125672-00125869 produce single crystals of magnesium +daDMBV7qyPu-00412-00125870-00126043 silicide but they in turn is a clear +daDMBV7qyPu-00413-00126044-00126295 have n type conductivity and doping eg +daDMBV7qyPu-00414-00126296-00126547 with s n gargoyle II is required to +daDMBV7qyPu-00415-00126548-00126729 produce the type material which is +daDMBV7qyPu-00416-00126730-00126933 required for an efficient thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00417-00126934-00127195 device solid solutions and dope +daDMBV7qyPu-00418-00127196-00127374 compounds have to be annealed in order +daDMBV7qyPu-00419-00127375-00127582 to produce homogeneous samples with the +daDMBV7qyPu-00420-00127583-00127878 same properties throughout at 800 K +daDMBV7qyPu-00421-00127879-00128233 magnesium silicide 0.55 - x SN +daDMBV7qyPu-00422-00128233-00128502 zero point four G zero point zero five +daDMBV7qyPu-00423-00128503-00128713 bits has been reported to have a figure +daDMBV7qyPu-00424-00128714-00128881 of Merit about one point four the +daDMBV7qyPu-00425-00128882-00129031 highest ever reported for these +daDMBV7qyPu-00426-00129032-00129774 compounds topic scut erudite +daDMBV7qyPu-00427-00129775-00130321 thermoelectrics scatter audits have a +daDMBV7qyPu-00428-00130322-00130573 chemical composition of L M 4 X 1 2 +daDMBV7qyPu-00429-00130574-00130785 where L is a rare earth metal optinal +daDMBV7qyPu-00430-00130786-00131028 component M is a transition metal and X +daDMBV7qyPu-00431-00131029-00131239 is a metalloid a group 5 element or a +daDMBV7qyPu-00432-00131240-00131446 NICTA j'en such as phosphorus antimony +daDMBV7qyPu-00433-00131447-00131776 or arsenic these materials exhibit ZT +daDMBV7qyPu-00434-00131777-00131998 greater than 1.0 and can potentially be +daDMBV7qyPu-00435-00131999-00132189 used in multistage thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00436-00132190-00132445 devices unfilled these materials contain +daDMBV7qyPu-00437-00132446-00132610 voids which can be filled with low +daDMBV7qyPu-00438-00132611-00132816 coordination ions usually rare earth +daDMBV7qyPu-00439-00132817-00132988 elements to reduce thermal conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00440-00132989-00133239 by producing sources for lattice phonon +daDMBV7qyPu-00441-00133240-00133459 scattering without reducing electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00442-00133460-00133723 conductivity it is also possible to +daDMBV7qyPu-00443-00133724-00133941 reduce the thermal conductivity in Scott +daDMBV7qyPu-00444-00133942-00134098 erudite without filling these voids +daDMBV7qyPu-00445-00134099-00134313 using a special architecture containing +daDMBV7qyPu-00446-00134314-00135084 Nano and micro pores topic oxide +daDMBV7qyPu-00447-00135085-00135651 thermoelectrics homologous oxide +daDMBV7qyPu-00448-00135652-00135898 compounds such as those of the form s RT +daDMBV7qyPu-00449-00135899-00136246 o3 in SR om the Rutles and papa phase +daDMBV7qyPu-00450-00136247-00136438 have layered super lattice structures +daDMBV7qyPu-00451-00136439-00136621 that make them promising candidates for +daDMBV7qyPu-00452-00136622-00136822 use in high-temperature thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00453-00136823-00137122 devices these materials exhibit low +daDMBV7qyPu-00454-00137123-00137311 thermal conductivity perpendicular to +daDMBV7qyPu-00455-00137312-00137470 the layers while maintaining good +daDMBV7qyPu-00456-00137471-00137647 electronic conductivity within the +daDMBV7qyPu-00457-00137648-00138027 layers there D values can reach 2.4 for +daDMBV7qyPu-00458-00138028-00138322 epitaxy OS RTO 3 films and the enhanced +daDMBV7qyPu-00459-00138323-00138523 thermal stability of such oxides as +daDMBV7qyPu-00460-00138524-00138724 compared to conventional high said t +daDMBV7qyPu-00461-00138725-00138925 bismuth compounds make some superior +daDMBV7qyPu-00462-00138926-00139104 high-temperature thermoelectrics +daDMBV7qyPu-00463-00139105-00139314 interest in oxides as thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00464-00139315-00139626 materials was reawakened in 1997 when a +daDMBV7qyPu-00465-00139627-00139846 relatively high thermoelectric power was +daDMBV7qyPu-00466-00139847-00140206 reported for NAC o2o4 in addition to +daDMBV7qyPu-00467-00140207-00140419 their thermal stability other advantages +daDMBV7qyPu-00468-00140420-00140613 of oxides are their low toxicity and +daDMBV7qyPu-00469-00140614-00140940 high oxidation resistance simultaneously +daDMBV7qyPu-00470-00140941-00141133 controlling both the electric and phonon +daDMBV7qyPu-00471-00141134-00141349 systems may require nanostructured +daDMBV7qyPu-00472-00141350-00141601 materials layered ca4 +daDMBV7qyPu-00473-00141602-00142075 ZT values of 1.4 to 2.7 at 900k if the +daDMBV7qyPu-00474-00142076-00142279 layers in a given material have the same +daDMBV7qyPu-00475-00142280-00142489 stoichiometry they will be stacked so +daDMBV7qyPu-00476-00142490-00142633 that the same atoms will not be +daDMBV7qyPu-00477-00142634-00142779 positioned on top of each other +daDMBV7qyPu-00478-00142780-00142963 impeding phonon conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00479-00142964-00143239 perpendicular to the layers recently +daDMBV7qyPu-00480-00143240-00143440 oxide thermoelectrics have gained a lot +daDMBV7qyPu-00481-00143441-00143616 of attention so that the range of +daDMBV7qyPu-00482-00143617-00143832 promising phases increased drastically +daDMBV7qyPu-00483-00143833-00144082 novel members of this family includes +daDMBV7qyPu-00484-00144083-00144946 Eno manganese for oxide and NPO 2 topic +daDMBV7qyPu-00485-00144947-00145600 1/2 Heisler alloys half Hoysala HH +daDMBV7qyPu-00486-00145601-00145779 alloys have a great potential for +daDMBV7qyPu-00487-00145780-00145966 high-temperature power generation +daDMBV7qyPu-00488-00145967-00146260 applications examples of these alloys +daDMBV7qyPu-00489-00146261-00146647 include in BF ESB NB c-- o SN and Vav SB +daDMBV7qyPu-00490-00146648-00146916 they have a cubic mg a gas type +daDMBV7qyPu-00491-00146917-00147054 structure formed by three +daDMBV7qyPu-00492-00147055-00147334 interpenetrating face centered cubic FCC +daDMBV7qyPu-00493-00147335-00147643 lattices the ability to substitute any +daDMBV7qyPu-00494-00147644-00147838 of these three sub lattices opens the +daDMBV7qyPu-00495-00147839-00148057 door for wide variety of compounds to be +daDMBV7qyPu-00496-00148058-00148399 synthesized various atomic substitutions +daDMBV7qyPu-00497-00148400-00148543 are employed to reduce the thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00498-00148544-00148765 conductivity and enhance the electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00499-00148766-00149026 conductivity previously said T could not +daDMBV7qyPu-00500-00149027-00149359 pick more than 0.5 for P type and 0.8 +daDMBV7qyPu-00501-00149360-00149701 for n type HH compound however in the +daDMBV7qyPu-00502-00149702-00149920 past few years researchers were able to +daDMBV7qyPu-00503-00149921-00150145 achieve said t approximately equals 1 +daDMBV7qyPu-00504-00150146-00150448 for both n type and P type nano sized +daDMBV7qyPu-00505-00150449-00150661 grains is one of the approaches used to +daDMBV7qyPu-00506-00150662-00150829 lower the thermal conductivity by a +daDMBV7qyPu-00507-00150830-00151015 grain boundaries assisted phonon +daDMBV7qyPu-00508-00151016-00151276 scattering other approach was to utilize +daDMBV7qyPu-00509-00151277-00151498 the principles of nano composites by +daDMBV7qyPu-00510-00151499-00151699 which certain combination of metals were +daDMBV7qyPu-00511-00151700-00151897 favored on others due to the atomic size +daDMBV7qyPu-00512-00151898-00152254 difference for instance HF and T is more +daDMBV7qyPu-00513-00152255-00152434 effective than half and Zr when +daDMBV7qyPu-00514-00152435-00152641 reduction of thermal conductivity is of +daDMBV7qyPu-00515-00152642-00152869 concern since the atomic size difference +daDMBV7qyPu-00516-00152870-00153049 between the former is larger than that +daDMBV7qyPu-00517-00153050-00153766 of the latter topic electrically +daDMBV7qyPu-00518-00153767-00154279 conducting organic materials +daDMBV7qyPu-00519-00154280-00154477 organic materials are attractive +daDMBV7qyPu-00520-00154478-00154669 thermoelectric materials owing to their +daDMBV7qyPu-00521-00154670-00154822 lightweight flexibility and +daDMBV7qyPu-00522-00154823-00155131 biodegradability however their figure of +daDMBV7qyPu-00523-00155132-00155320 Merit is still too low for commercial +daDMBV7qyPu-00524-00155321-00155404 applications +daDMBV7qyPu-00525-00155405-00155830 approximately 0.42 in PDO t PSS due to +daDMBV7qyPu-00526-00155831-00156553 the poor electrical conductivity topic +daDMBV7qyPu-00527-00156554-00157207 silicon germanium bulk C exhibits a low +daDMBV7qyPu-00528-00157208-00157528 ZT of approximately 0.01 because of its +daDMBV7qyPu-00529-00157529-00157686 high thermal conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00530-00157687-00158062 however ZT can be as high as 0.6 in +daDMBV7qyPu-00531-00158063-00158182 silicon nanowires +daDMBV7qyPu-00532-00158183-00158341 which retain the high electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00533-00158342-00158566 conductivity of dope C but reduce the +daDMBV7qyPu-00534-00158567-00158749 thermal conductivity due to elevated +daDMBV7qyPu-00535-00158750-00158986 scattering of phonons on their extensive +daDMBV7qyPu-00536-00158987-00159220 surfaces in low cross-section combining +daDMBV7qyPu-00537-00159221-00159448 C and GE also allows to retain a high +daDMBV7qyPu-00538-00159449-00159613 electrical conductivity of both +daDMBV7qyPu-00539-00159614-00159790 components and reduce the thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00540-00159791-00160063 conductivity the reduction originates +daDMBV7qyPu-00541-00160064-00160249 from additional scattering due to very +daDMBV7qyPu-00542-00160250-00160459 different lattice phonon properties of C +daDMBV7qyPu-00543-00160460-00160753 and GE as a result silicon germanium +daDMBV7qyPu-00544-00160754-00160924 alloys are currently the best +daDMBV7qyPu-00545-00160925-00161203 thermoelectric materials around 1000 and +daDMBV7qyPu-00546-00161204-00161407 are therefore used in some radioisotope +daDMBV7qyPu-00547-00161408-00161686 thermoelectric generators RTG notably +daDMBV7qyPu-00548-00161687-00162097 the mhw RTG ng p HS RTG and some other +daDMBV7qyPu-00549-00162098-00162337 high carat temperature applications such +daDMBV7qyPu-00550-00162338-00162622 as waste heat recovery usability of +daDMBV7qyPu-00551-00162623-00162862 silicon germanium alloys is limited by +daDMBV7qyPu-00552-00162863-00163036 their high price and moderate said T +daDMBV7qyPu-00553-00163037-00163399 values approximately 0.7 however Zed T +daDMBV7qyPu-00554-00163400-00163660 can be increased to 1 to 2 in si GE nano +daDMBV7qyPu-00555-00163661-00163840 structures are into the reduction in +daDMBV7qyPu-00556-00163841-00164644 thermal conductivity topic sodium Cobalt +daDMBV7qyPu-00557-00164645-00165175 8 experiments on crystals of sodium +daDMBV7qyPu-00558-00165176-00165409 cobalt 8 using x-ray and neutron +daDMBV7qyPu-00559-00165410-00165595 scattering experiments carried out at +daDMBV7qyPu-00560-00165596-00165730 the European synchrotron radiation +daDMBV7qyPu-00561-00165731-00166045 facility ESR F and the Institute lower +daDMBV7qyPu-00562-00166046-00166255 Langevin ill in Grenoble were able to +daDMBV7qyPu-00563-00166256-00166429 suppress thermal conductivity by a +daDMBV7qyPu-00564-00166430-00166648 factor of 6 compared to vacancy free +daDMBV7qyPu-00565-00166649-00166948 sodium cobalt 8 the experiments agreed +daDMBV7qyPu-00566-00166949-00167137 with corresponding density functional +daDMBV7qyPu-00567-00167138-00167377 calculations the technique involved +daDMBV7qyPu-00568-00167378-00167644 large and harmonic displacements of n a0 +daDMBV7qyPu-00569-00167645-00167853 eight cobalt four oxide contained within +daDMBV7qyPu-00570-00167854-00168899 the crystals topic amorphous materials +daDMBV7qyPu-00571-00168900-00169275 in 2002 Nola's and gold's med have come +daDMBV7qyPu-00572-00169276-00169452 up with a suggestion that systems with +daDMBV7qyPu-00573-00169453-00169647 the phonon mean free path larger than +daDMBV7qyPu-00574-00169648-00169839 the charge carrier mean free path can +daDMBV7qyPu-00575-00169840-00170001 exhibit an enhanced thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00576-00170002-00170250 efficiency this can be realized in +daDMBV7qyPu-00577-00170251-00170439 amorphous thermoelectrics and soon they +daDMBV7qyPu-00578-00170440-00170707 became a focus of many studies this +daDMBV7qyPu-00579-00170708-00170904 groundbreaking idea was accomplished in +daDMBV7qyPu-00580-00170905-00171285 Cu GE ta NB o - in Gaza in Co Z tarney +daDMBV7qyPu-00581-00171286-00171687 SN Co and TPB vor more for systems it +daDMBV7qyPu-00582-00171688-00171832 should be mentioned that modeling of +daDMBV7qyPu-00583-00171833-00172006 transport properties is challenging +daDMBV7qyPu-00584-00172007-00172164 enough without breaking the long range +daDMBV7qyPu-00585-00172165-00172374 order so the design of amorphous thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00586-00172375-00172657 electrics is at its infancy naturally +daDMBV7qyPu-00587-00172658-00172843 amorphous thermal electrics give rise to +daDMBV7qyPu-00588-00172844-00173059 extensive phonon scattering which is +daDMBV7qyPu-00589-00173060-00173197 still a challenge for crystalline +daDMBV7qyPu-00590-00173198-00173463 thermal electrics a bright future is +daDMBV7qyPu-00591-00173464-00174153 expected for these materials topic +daDMBV7qyPu-00592-00174154-00174674 functionally graded materials +daDMBV7qyPu-00593-00174675-00174909 functionally graded materials make it +daDMBV7qyPu-00594-00174910-00175065 possible to improve the conversion +daDMBV7qyPu-00595-00175066-00175274 efficiency of existing thermal electrics +daDMBV7qyPu-00596-00175275-00175495 these materials have a non uniform +daDMBV7qyPu-00597-00175496-00175756 carrier concentration distribution and +daDMBV7qyPu-00598-00175757-00175957 in some cases also solid solution +daDMBV7qyPu-00599-00175958-00176181 composition in power generation +daDMBV7qyPu-00600-00176182-00176395 applications the temperature difference +daDMBV7qyPu-00601-00176396-00176545 can be several hundred degrees and +daDMBV7qyPu-00602-00176546-00176770 therefore devices made from homogeneous +daDMBV7qyPu-00603-00176771-00176971 materials have some part that operates +daDMBV7qyPu-00604-00176972-00177123 at the temperature where ZT is +daDMBV7qyPu-00605-00177124-00177309 substantially lower than its maximum +daDMBV7qyPu-00606-00177310-00177556 value this problem can be solved by +daDMBV7qyPu-00607-00177557-00177741 using materials whose transport +daDMBV7qyPu-00608-00177742-00177919 properties vary along their length thus +daDMBV7qyPu-00609-00177920-00178116 enabling substantial improvements to the +daDMBV7qyPu-00610-00178117-00178282 operating efficiency over large +daDMBV7qyPu-00611-00178283-00178570 temperature differences this is possible +daDMBV7qyPu-00612-00178571-00178756 with functionally graded materials as +daDMBV7qyPu-00613-00178757-00178887 they have a variable carrier +daDMBV7qyPu-00614-00178888-00179059 concentration along the length of the +daDMBV7qyPu-00615-00179060-00179214 material which is optimized for +daDMBV7qyPu-00616-00179215-00179424 operations over specific temperature +daDMBV7qyPu-00617-00179425-00180136 range topic nanometer +daDMBV7qyPu-00618-00180137-00180688 and super lattices in addition to +daDMBV7qyPu-00619-00180689-00180886 nanostructured bismuth three telluride +daDMBV7qyPu-00620-00180887-00181090 antimony three Telluride super lattice +daDMBV7qyPu-00621-00181091-00181267 thin films other nanostructured +daDMBV7qyPu-00622-00181268-00181474 materials including silicon nanowires +daDMBV7qyPu-00623-00181475-00181675 nanotubes and quantum dots show +daDMBV7qyPu-00624-00181676-00181870 potential in improving thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00625-00181871-00182683 properties topic led to Telluride PB set +daDMBV7qyPu-00626-00182684-00183193 quantum dot super lattice another +daDMBV7qyPu-00627-00183194-00183394 example of a super lattice involves a +daDMBV7qyPu-00628-00183395-00183619 led to Telluride PB set quantum dot +daDMBV7qyPu-00629-00183620-00183829 super lattices provides an enhanced said +daDMBV7qyPu-00630-00183830-00184114 T approximately 1.5 at room temperature +daDMBV7qyPu-00631-00184115-00184276 that was higher than the bulk said T +daDMBV7qyPu-00632-00184277-00184465 value from either lead to Telluride or +daDMBV7qyPu-00633-00184466-00185308 PP set approximately 0.5 Topic nano +daDMBV7qyPu-00634-00185309-00185497 crystal stability and thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00635-00185498-00186049 conductivity not all nano crystalline +daDMBV7qyPu-00636-00186050-00186277 materials are stable because the crystal +daDMBV7qyPu-00637-00186278-00186439 size can grow at high temperatures +daDMBV7qyPu-00638-00186440-00186607 ruining the materials desired +daDMBV7qyPu-00639-00186608-00186910 characteristics nano crystalline +daDMBV7qyPu-00640-00186911-00187120 materials have many interfaces between +daDMBV7qyPu-00641-00187121-00187360 crystals which physics of SASE are +daDMBV7qyPu-00642-00187361-00187540 scatter phonon so the thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00643-00187541-00187837 conductivity is reduced phonons are +daDMBV7qyPu-00644-00187838-00188029 confined to the grain if they mean free +daDMBV7qyPu-00645-00188030-00188227 path is larger than the material grain +daDMBV7qyPu-00646-00188228-00189016 size topic nano crystalline transition +daDMBV7qyPu-00647-00189017-00189529 metal silicides nano crystalline +daDMBV7qyPu-00648-00189530-00189706 transition metal silicides are a +daDMBV7qyPu-00649-00189707-00189862 promising material group for +daDMBV7qyPu-00650-00189863-00190066 thermoelectric applications because they +daDMBV7qyPu-00651-00190067-00190252 fulfill several criteria that are +daDMBV7qyPu-00652-00190253-00190375 demanded from the commercial +daDMBV7qyPu-00653-00190376-00190648 applications point of view in some nano +daDMBV7qyPu-00654-00190649-00190861 crystalline transition metal silicides +daDMBV7qyPu-00655-00190862-00191029 the power factor is higher than in the +daDMBV7qyPu-00656-00191030-00191248 corresponding polycrystalline material +daDMBV7qyPu-00657-00191249-00191461 but the lack of reliable data on thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00658-00191462-00191671 conductivity prevents the evaluation of +daDMBV7qyPu-00659-00191672-00192361 their thermal electric efficiency topic +daDMBV7qyPu-00660-00192362-00192846 nano structured scatter or diets +daDMBV7qyPu-00661-00192847-00193102 scatterer diets a cobalt arsenide +daDMBV7qyPu-00662-00193103-00193295 mineral with variable amounts of nickel +daDMBV7qyPu-00663-00193296-00193438 and iron can be produced artificially +daDMBV7qyPu-00664-00193439-00193609 and the candidates for better +daDMBV7qyPu-00665-00193610-00193782 thermoelectric materials +daDMBV7qyPu-00666-00193783-00194053 one advantage of nanostructured Scot +daDMBV7qyPu-00667-00194054-00194243 arrow types over normal scatterer diets +daDMBV7qyPu-00668-00194244-00194374 is their reduced thermal conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00669-00194375-00194744 caused by grain boundary scattering ZT +daDMBV7qyPu-00670-00194745-00195032 values of approximately 0.65 and greater +daDMBV7qyPu-00671-00195033-00195283 than 0.4 have been achieved with cobalt +daDMBV7qyPu-00672-00195284-00195526 nine antimonide based samples the former +daDMBV7qyPu-00673-00195527-00195859 values were 2.0 forney and 0.75 Fateh +daDMBV7qyPu-00674-00195860-00196138 doped material at 680 K and latter furro +daDMBV7qyPu-00675-00196139-00196396 composite at D greater than 700 K even +daDMBV7qyPu-00676-00196397-00196591 greater performance improvements can be +daDMBV7qyPu-00677-00196592-00196765 achieved by using composites and by +daDMBV7qyPu-00678-00196766-00196924 controlling the grain size the +daDMBV7qyPu-00679-00196925-00197122 compaction conditions of polycrystalline +daDMBV7qyPu-00680-00197123-00197760 samples in the carrier concentration +daDMBV7qyPu-00681-00197761-00198385 topic graphene graphene is known for its +daDMBV7qyPu-00682-00198386-00198598 high electrical conductivity and Seebeck +daDMBV7qyPu-00683-00198599-00198869 coefficient at room temperature however +daDMBV7qyPu-00684-00198870-00199075 from thermal electric perspective its +daDMBV7qyPu-00685-00199076-00199270 thermal conductivity is notably high +daDMBV7qyPu-00686-00199271-00199573 which in turn limits at said T several +daDMBV7qyPu-00687-00199574-00199762 approaches were suggested to reduce the +daDMBV7qyPu-00688-00199763-00199963 thermal conductivity of graphene without +daDMBV7qyPu-00689-00199964-00200101 altering much its electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00690-00200102-00200347 conductivity these include but not +daDMBV7qyPu-00691-00200348-00200645 limited to the following typing with +daDMBV7qyPu-00692-00200646-00200835 carbon isotopes to form isotopic +daDMBV7qyPu-00693-00200836-00201052 heterojunctions such as that of 12c and +daDMBV7qyPu-00694-00201053-00201364 13c those isotopes possess different +daDMBV7qyPu-00695-00201365-00201601 phone on frequency mismatch which leads +daDMBV7qyPu-00696-00201602-00201763 to the scattering of the heat carriers +daDMBV7qyPu-00697-00201764-00202060 phonons this approach has been shown to +daDMBV7qyPu-00698-00202061-00202210 not affecting neither the power factor +daDMBV7qyPu-00699-00202211-00202546 nor the electrical conductivity wrinkles +daDMBV7qyPu-00700-00202547-00202732 and cracks in the graphene structure was +daDMBV7qyPu-00701-00202733-00202897 shown to contribute to the reduction in +daDMBV7qyPu-00702-00202898-00203188 the thermal conductivity reported values +daDMBV7qyPu-00703-00203189-00203389 of thermal conductivity of suspended +daDMBV7qyPu-00704-00203390-00203650 graphene of size 3.8 micrometers show a +daDMBV7qyPu-00705-00203651-00203993 wide spread from 1,500 to 5000 with Mk +daDMBV7qyPu-00706-00203994-00204235 a recent study attributed that to the +daDMBV7qyPu-00707-00204236-00204421 micro structural defects present in +daDMBV7qyPu-00708-00204422-00204610 graphene such as wrinkles and cracks +daDMBV7qyPu-00709-00204611-00204760 which can drop the thermal conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00710-00204761-00205151 by 27% these defects help scatter +daDMBV7qyPu-00711-00205152-00205471 phonons introduction of defects with +daDMBV7qyPu-00712-00205473-00205654 techniques such as oxygen plasma +daDMBV7qyPu-00713-00205655-00205861 treatment a more systemic way of +daDMBV7qyPu-00714-00205862-00206041 introducing defects in graphene +daDMBV7qyPu-00715-00206042-00206236 structure is done through o2 plasma +daDMBV7qyPu-00716-00206237-00206530 treatment ultimately the graphene sample +daDMBV7qyPu-00717-00206531-00206726 will contain prescribed holes spaced and +daDMBV7qyPu-00718-00206727-00206842 numbered according to the plasma +daDMBV7qyPu-00719-00206844-00207176 intensity people were able to improve ZT +daDMBV7qyPu-00720-00207177-00207421 of graphene from 1 to a value of 2.6 +daDMBV7qyPu-00721-00207423-00207646 when the defect density is raised from +daDMBV7qyPu-00722-00207646-00207985 0.04 to 2.5 this number is an index of +daDMBV7qyPu-00723-00207986-00208178 defect density and usually understood +daDMBV7qyPu-00724-00208179-00208369 when compared to the corresponding value +daDMBV7qyPu-00725-00208371-00208681 of the UN treated graphene 0.04 in our +daDMBV7qyPu-00726-00208682-00208957 case nevertheless this technique would +daDMBV7qyPu-00727-00208958-00209140 lower the electrical conductivity as +daDMBV7qyPu-00728-00209141-00209332 well which can be kept unchanged if the +daDMBV7qyPu-00729-00209333-00209501 plasma processing parameters are +daDMBV7qyPu-00730-00209502-00209821 optimized functionalisation of graphene +daDMBV7qyPu-00731-00209823-00210053 by oxygen the thermal behavior of +daDMBV7qyPu-00732-00210054-00210234 graphene oxide has not been investigated +daDMBV7qyPu-00733-00210235-00210430 extensively as compared to its +daDMBV7qyPu-00734-00210431-00210716 counterpart graphene however it was +daDMBV7qyPu-00735-00210717-00210869 shown theoretically by density +daDMBV7qyPu-00736-00210869-00211127 functional Theory DFT model that adding +daDMBV7qyPu-00737-00211128-00211289 oxygen into the lattice of graphene +daDMBV7qyPu-00738-00211290-00211451 reduces a lot its thermal conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00739-00211452-00211707 due to phonon scattering effect +daDMBV7qyPu-00740-00211708-00211946 scattering of phonons result from both +daDMBV7qyPu-00741-00211946-00212165 acoustic mismatch and reduced symmetry +daDMBV7qyPu-00742-00212166-00212356 in graphene structure after doping with +daDMBV7qyPu-00743-00212357-00212594 oxygen the reduction of thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00744-00212594-00212857 conductivity can easily exceed 50% with +daDMBV7qyPu-00745-00212858-00213596 this approach topic super lattices and +daDMBV7qyPu-00746-00213596-00214175 roughness super lattices nanostructured +daDMBV7qyPu-00747-00214176-00214348 thermocouples are considered a good +daDMBV7qyPu-00748-00214350-00214519 candidate for better thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00749-00214521-00214744 device manufacturing with materials that +daDMBV7qyPu-00750-00214746-00214913 can be used in manufacturing this +daDMBV7qyPu-00751-00214914-00215219 structure their production is expensive +daDMBV7qyPu-00752-00215219-00215396 for general use due to fabrication +daDMBV7qyPu-00753-00215396-00215639 processes based on expensive thin film +daDMBV7qyPu-00754-00215640-00215948 growth methods however since the amount +daDMBV7qyPu-00755-00215948-00216137 of thin film materials required for +daDMBV7qyPu-00756-00216138-00216353 device fabrication with super lattices +daDMBV7qyPu-00757-00216354-00216596 is so much less than thin film materials +daDMBV7qyPu-00758-00216596-00216832 in bulk thermoelectric materials almost +daDMBV7qyPu-00759-00216833-00217030 by a factor of one ten-thousandth the +daDMBV7qyPu-00760-00217031-00217207 long-term cost advantage is indeed +daDMBV7qyPu-00761-00217208-00217496 favorable this is particularly true +daDMBV7qyPu-00762-00217496-00217664 given the limited availability of +daDMBV7qyPu-00763-00217665-00217853 tellurium causing competing solar +daDMBV7qyPu-00764-00217854-00218066 applications for thermoelectric coupling +daDMBV7qyPu-00765-00218067-00218402 systems to rise super lattice structures +daDMBV7qyPu-00766-00218403-00218617 also allow the independent manipulation +daDMBV7qyPu-00767-00218619-00218837 of transport parameters by adjusting the +daDMBV7qyPu-00768-00218838-00219065 structure itself enabling research for +daDMBV7qyPu-00769-00219066-00219181 better understanding of the +daDMBV7qyPu-00770-00219182-00219339 thermoelectric phenomena in +daDMBV7qyPu-00771-00219340-00219513 no scale and studying the phone on +daDMBV7qyPu-00772-00219514-00219669 blocking electron transmitting +daDMBV7qyPu-00773-00219669-00219864 structures explaining the changes in +daDMBV7qyPu-00774-00219865-00220086 electric field and conductivity due to +daDMBV7qyPu-00775-00220087-00220278 the materials nano structure of many +daDMBV7qyPu-00776-00220279-00220485 strategies exist to decrease the super +daDMBV7qyPu-00777-00220486-00220662 lattice thermal conductivity that are +daDMBV7qyPu-00778-00220663-00220878 based on engineering of phonon transport +daDMBV7qyPu-00779-00220879-00221157 the thermal conductivity along the film +daDMBV7qyPu-00780-00221158-00221364 plane and wire axis can be reduced by +daDMBV7qyPu-00781-00221365-00221567 creating diffuse interface scattering +daDMBV7qyPu-00782-00221569-00221790 and by reducing the interface separation +daDMBV7qyPu-00783-00221791-00221952 distance both which are caused by +daDMBV7qyPu-00784-00221953-00222267 interface roughness interface roughness +daDMBV7qyPu-00785-00222267-00222414 can naturally occur or may be +daDMBV7qyPu-00786-00222415-00222702 artificially induced in nature roughness +daDMBV7qyPu-00787-00222703-00222873 is caused by the mixing of atoms of +daDMBV7qyPu-00788-00222873-00223142 foreign elements artificial roughness +daDMBV7qyPu-00789-00223144-00223359 can be created using various structure +daDMBV7qyPu-00790-00223360-00223602 types such as quantum dot interfaces and +daDMBV7qyPu-00791-00223603-00224228 thin films on step covered substrates +daDMBV7qyPu-00792-00224229-00224871 topic problems in super lattices reduced +daDMBV7qyPu-00793-00224871-00225207 electrical conductivity reduced phonon +daDMBV7qyPu-00794-00225208-00225390 scattering interface structures often +daDMBV7qyPu-00795-00225391-00225606 also exhibit a decrease in electrical +daDMBV7qyPu-00796-00225607-00225930 conductivity the thermal conductivity in +daDMBV7qyPu-00797-00225931-00226119 the cross plane direction of the lattice +daDMBV7qyPu-00798-00226119-00226332 is usually very low but depending on the +daDMBV7qyPu-00799-00226333-00226517 type of super lattice the thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-00800-00226519-00226731 coefficient may increase because of +daDMBV7qyPu-00801-00226732-00227013 changes to the band structure low +daDMBV7qyPu-00802-00227014-00227226 thermal conductivity in super lattices +daDMBV7qyPu-00803-00227227-00227415 is usually due to strong interface +daDMBV7qyPu-00804-00227416-00227546 scattering of phonons +daDMBV7qyPu-00805-00227548-00227781 mini bands are caused by the lack of +daDMBV7qyPu-00806-00227782-00228054 quantum confinement within a well the +daDMBV7qyPu-00807-00228055-00228269 mini band structure depends on the super +daDMBV7qyPu-00808-00228271-00228467 lattice period so that with a very short +daDMBV7qyPu-00809-00228469-00228702 period approximately 1 nanometer the +daDMBV7qyPu-00810-00228703-00228879 band structure approaches the alloy +daDMBV7qyPu-00811-00228880-00229029 limit and with a long period +daDMBV7qyPu-00812-00229030-00229275 approximately 60 nanometers many bands +daDMBV7qyPu-00813-00229276-00229485 become so close to each other that they +daDMBV7qyPu-00814-00229486-00229671 can be approximated with the continuum +daDMBV7qyPu-00815-00229671-00229948 super lattice structure countermeasures +daDMBV7qyPu-00816-00229950-00230136 countermeasures can be taken which +daDMBV7qyPu-00817-00230137-00230316 practically eliminate the problem of +daDMBV7qyPu-00818-00230317-00230526 decreased electrical conductivity in the +daDMBV7qyPu-00819-00230527-00230723 reduced phonon scattering interface +daDMBV7qyPu-00820-00230723-00230982 these measures include the proper choice +daDMBV7qyPu-00821-00230983-00231173 of super lattice structure taking +daDMBV7qyPu-00822-00231175-00231371 advantage of mini band conduction across +daDMBV7qyPu-00823-00231373-00231576 super lattices and avoiding quantum +daDMBV7qyPu-00824-00231577-00231798 confinement it has been shown that +daDMBV7qyPu-00825-00231798-00231984 because electrons and phonons have +daDMBV7qyPu-00826-00231985-00232182 different wavelengths it is possible to +daDMBV7qyPu-00827-00232183-00232377 engineer a structure in such a way that +daDMBV7qyPu-00828-00232378-00232578 phonons are scattered more diffusely at +daDMBV7qyPu-00829-00232579-00232719 the interface and electro +daDMBV7qyPu-00830-00232719-00232948 phonon confinement countermeasures +daDMBV7qyPu-00831-00232950-00233175 another approach to overcome the +daDMBV7qyPu-00832-00233176-00233388 decrease in electrical conductivity in +daDMBV7qyPu-00833-00233389-00233594 reduced phonon scattering structures is +daDMBV7qyPu-00834-00233596-00233792 to increase phonon reflectivity and +daDMBV7qyPu-00835-00233794-00233928 therefore decrease the thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00836-00233929-00234098 conductivity perpendicular to the +daDMBV7qyPu-00837-00234100-00234383 interfaces this can be achieved by +daDMBV7qyPu-00838-00234384-00234554 increasing the mismatch between the +daDMBV7qyPu-00839-00234555-00234792 materials in adjacent layers including +daDMBV7qyPu-00840-00234792-00235065 density group velocity specific heat and +daDMBV7qyPu-00841-00235066-00235385 the phonon spectrum interface roughness +daDMBV7qyPu-00842-00235386-00235596 causes diffuse phonon scattering which +daDMBV7qyPu-00843-00235596-00235796 either increases or decreases the phonon +daDMBV7qyPu-00844-00235798-00236023 reflectivity at the interfaces a +daDMBV7qyPu-00845-00236025-00236258 mismatch between bulk dispersion +daDMBV7qyPu-00846-00236259-00236456 relations confines phonons and the +daDMBV7qyPu-00847-00236457-00236654 confinement becomes more favorable as +daDMBV7qyPu-00848-00236655-00236873 the difference in dispersion increases +daDMBV7qyPu-00849-00236873-00237144 the amount of confinement is currently +daDMBV7qyPu-00850-00237144-00237303 unknown as only some models and +daDMBV7qyPu-00851-00237304-00237596 experimental data exist as with the +daDMBV7qyPu-00852-00237598-00237779 previous method the effects on the +daDMBV7qyPu-00853-00237780-00237959 electrical conductivity have to be +daDMBV7qyPu-00854-00237960-00238154 considered attempts to localize long +daDMBV7qyPu-00855-00238155-00238382 wavelength phonons by a periodic super +daDMBV7qyPu-00856-00238383-00238578 lattices or composite super lattices +daDMBV7qyPu-00857-00238579-00238776 with different periodicity 's have been +daDMBV7qyPu-00858-00238777-00239081 made in addition defects especially +daDMBV7qyPu-00859-00239082-00239253 dislocations can be used to reduce +daDMBV7qyPu-00860-00239254-00239487 thermal conductivity in low dimensional +daDMBV7qyPu-00861-00239488-00239715 systems parasitic heat parasitic heat +daDMBV7qyPu-00862-00239716-00239901 conduction in the barrier layers could +daDMBV7qyPu-00863-00239902-00240171 cause significant performance loss it +daDMBV7qyPu-00864-00240171-00240353 has been proposed but not tested that +daDMBV7qyPu-00865-00240354-00240516 this can be overcome by choosing a +daDMBV7qyPu-00866-00240517-00240683 certain correct distance between the +daDMBV7qyPu-00867-00240684-00241004 quantum wells the Seebeck coefficient +daDMBV7qyPu-00868-00241005-00241178 can change its sign in super lattice +daDMBV7qyPu-00869-00241179-00241392 nanowires due to the existence of mini +daDMBV7qyPu-00870-00241392-00241667 gaps as fermi energy varies this +daDMBV7qyPu-00871-00241669-00241859 indicates that super lattices can be +daDMBV7qyPu-00872-00241860-00242084 tailored to exhibit N or P type behavior +daDMBV7qyPu-00873-00242085-00242292 by using the same dopants as those that +daDMBV7qyPu-00874-00242292-00242432 are used for corresponding bulk +daDMBV7qyPu-00875-00242433-00242660 materials by carefully controlling Fermi +daDMBV7qyPu-00876-00242661-00242948 energy all the dopant concentration with +daDMBV7qyPu-00877-00242950-00243155 nanowire arrays it is possible to +daDMBV7qyPu-00878-00243156-00243323 exploit semi metal semiconductor +daDMBV7qyPu-00879-00243323-00243516 transition due to the quantum +daDMBV7qyPu-00880-00243517-00243698 confinement and use materials that +daDMBV7qyPu-00881-00243700-00243806 normally would not be good +daDMBV7qyPu-00882-00243807-00244037 thermoelectric materials in bulk form +daDMBV7qyPu-00883-00244038-00244310 such elements are for example bismuth +daDMBV7qyPu-00884-00244311-00244553 the Seebeck effect could also be used to +daDMBV7qyPu-00885-00244554-00244746 determine the carrier concentration and +daDMBV7qyPu-00886-00244746-00244910 Fermi energy in nanowires +daDMBV7qyPu-00887-00244911-00245081 in quantum dot thermoelectrics +daDMBV7qyPu-00888-00245082-00245289 unconventional or non ven transport +daDMBV7qyPu-00889-00245290-00245504 behavior eg tunneling or hopping is +daDMBV7qyPu-00890-00245505-00245705 necessary to utilize their special +daDMBV7qyPu-00891-00245706-00245871 electronic band structure in the +daDMBV7qyPu-00892-00245871-00246065 transport direction +daDMBV7qyPu-00893-00246066-00246269 it is possible to achieve said T greater +daDMBV7qyPu-00894-00246269-00246455 than two at elevated temperatures with +daDMBV7qyPu-00895-00246456-00246650 quantum dot super lattices but they are +daDMBV7qyPu-00896-00246651-00246827 almost always unsuitable for mass +daDMBV7qyPu-00897-00246828-00246931 production +daDMBV7qyPu-00898-00246932-00247198 however in super lattices where quantum +daDMBV7qyPu-00899-00247200-00247388 effects are not involved with film +daDMBV7qyPu-00900-00247389-00247541 thickness of only a few micrometers +daDMBV7qyPu-00901-00247542-00247871 micro M - about 15 micrometers bismuth +daDMBV7qyPu-00902-00247871-00248084 three telluride antimony three Telluride +daDMBV7qyPu-00903-00248085-00248269 super lattice material has been made +daDMBV7qyPu-00904-00248271-00248462 into high-performance micro coolers and +daDMBV7qyPu-00905-00248463-00248746 other devices the performance of hotspot +daDMBV7qyPu-00906-00248748-00248936 coolers are consistent with the reported +daDMBV7qyPu-00907-00248937-00249196 ZT approximately 2.4 of superlattice +daDMBV7qyPu-00908-00249198-00249461 materials at 300k nano composites a +daDMBV7qyPu-00909-00249462-00249641 promising material class for bulk +daDMBV7qyPu-00910-00249642-00249827 thermoelectric devices but several +daDMBV7qyPu-00911-00249828-00250001 challenges have to be overcome to make +daDMBV7qyPu-00912-00250002-00250208 them suitable for practical applications +daDMBV7qyPu-00913-00250209-00250439 it is not well understood why the +daDMBV7qyPu-00914-00250440-00250577 improved thermoelectric properties +daDMBV7qyPu-00915-00250578-00250811 appear only in certain materials with +daDMBV7qyPu-00916-00250812-00251096 specific fabrication processes srte nano +daDMBV7qyPu-00917-00251096-00251291 crystals can be embedded in a bulk led +daDMBV7qyPu-00918-00251292-00251494 to telluride matrix so that rock salt +daDMBV7qyPu-00919-00251496-00251654 lattices of both materials are +daDMBV7qyPu-00920-00251655-00251848 completely aligned endo taxi with +daDMBV7qyPu-00921-00251850-00252073 optimal molar concentration for srte +daDMBV7qyPu-00922-00252075-00252194 only 2% +daDMBV7qyPu-00923-00252194-00252407 this can cause strong phonon scattering +daDMBV7qyPu-00924-00252408-00252725 but would not affect charge transport in +daDMBV7qyPu-00925-00252726-00253046 such case ZT approximately 1.7 can be +daDMBV7qyPu-00926-00253046-00253904 achieved at 815 k4 p-type material topic +daDMBV7qyPu-00927-00253905-00254555 tin selenide in 2014 researchers at +daDMBV7qyPu-00928-00254556-00254762 Northwestern University discovered that +daDMBV7qyPu-00929-00254763-00255023 tin selenide tin to selenide has a ZT of +daDMBV7qyPu-00930-00255023-00255287 2.6 along the B axis of the unit cell +daDMBV7qyPu-00931-00255288-00255548 this is the highest value reported to +daDMBV7qyPu-00932-00255548-00255806 date this high ZT figure of Merit has +daDMBV7qyPu-00933-00255807-00255977 been attributed to an extremely low +daDMBV7qyPu-00934-00255978-00256192 thermal conductivity found in the tin to +daDMBV7qyPu-00935-00256194-00256498 selenide lattice specifically tin to +daDMBV7qyPu-00936-00256500-00256709 selenide demonstrated a lattice thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00937-00256710-00257084 conductivity of 0.23 W M minus 1 K minus +daDMBV7qyPu-00938-00257085-00257279 1 which is much lower than previously +daDMBV7qyPu-00939-00257280-00257615 reported values of 0.5 W M minus 1 K +daDMBV7qyPu-00940-00257616-00257948 minus 1 and greater this tin to selenide +daDMBV7qyPu-00941-00257948-00258212 material also exhibited as MT of 2 point +daDMBV7qyPu-00942-00258213-00258533 3 plus or minus 0.3 along the C axis and +daDMBV7qyPu-00943-00258534-00258871 0.8 plus or minus 0.2 along the y axis +daDMBV7qyPu-00944-00258871-00259112 these excellent figures of Merit were +daDMBV7qyPu-00945-00259113-00259280 attained by researchers working at +daDMBV7qyPu-00946-00259281-00259442 elevated temperatures space +daDMBV7qyPu-00947-00259444-00259858 weekly 923 K 650 degrees Celsius as +daDMBV7qyPu-00948-00259859-00260112 shown by the figures below tin to +daDMBV7qyPu-00949-00260113-00260313 selenide performance metrics were found +daDMBV7qyPu-00950-00260314-00260466 to significantly improve at higher +daDMBV7qyPu-00951-00260467-00260669 temperatures this is due to a structural +daDMBV7qyPu-00952-00260671-00260834 change that is discussed below +daDMBV7qyPu-00953-00260835-00261080 power factor conductivity and thermal +daDMBV7qyPu-00954-00261081-00261312 conductivity all reach their optimal +daDMBV7qyPu-00955-00261313-00261617 values at or above 750 K and appear to +daDMBV7qyPu-00956-00261619-00261864 plateau at higher temperatures however +daDMBV7qyPu-00957-00261865-00262077 these reports have become controversial +daDMBV7qyPu-00958-00262078-00262259 is reported in nature because other +daDMBV7qyPu-00959-00262260-00262406 groups have not been able to reproduce +daDMBV7qyPu-00960-00262407-00262590 the reported bulk thermal conductivity +daDMBV7qyPu-00961-00262591-00262905 data although it exists at room +daDMBV7qyPu-00962-00262906-00263081 temperature in an orthorhombic structure +daDMBV7qyPu-00963-00263082-00263304 with space group P and M a tin ii +daDMBV7qyPu-00964-00263305-00263478 solenoid has been shown to undergo a +daDMBV7qyPu-00965-00263479-00263655 transition to a structure with higher +daDMBV7qyPu-00966-00263656-00263928 symmetry space group cmcm at higher +daDMBV7qyPu-00967-00263929-00264201 temperatures this structure consists of +daDMBV7qyPu-00968-00264202-00264402 s n SC planes that are stacked upwards +daDMBV7qyPu-00969-00264403-00264579 in their direction which accounts for +daDMBV7qyPu-00970-00264580-00264738 the poor performance out of plane a +daDMBV7qyPu-00971-00264739-00265023 longer access upon transitioning to the +daDMBV7qyPu-00972-00265024-00265320 cmcm structure tin to solenoid maintains +daDMBV7qyPu-00973-00265321-00265500 its low thermal conductivity but +daDMBV7qyPu-00974-00265501-00265671 exhibits higher carrier mobilities +daDMBV7qyPu-00975-00265672-00265914 leading to its excellent ZT value one +daDMBV7qyPu-00976-00265915-00266064 particular impediment to further +daDMBV7qyPu-00977-00266065-00266274 development of tin ii solenoid is that +daDMBV7qyPu-00978-00266275-00266424 it has a relatively low carrier +daDMBV7qyPu-00979-00266425-00266708 concentration approximately 1017 +daDMBV7qyPu-00980-00266709-00266952 centimeters minus three further +daDMBV7qyPu-00981-00266953-00267138 compounding this issue is the fact that +daDMBV7qyPu-00982-00267139-00267342 tin to solenoid has been reported to +daDMBV7qyPu-00983-00267343-00267579 have low doping efficiency however such +daDMBV7qyPu-00984-00267580-00267789 single crystalline materials suffer from +daDMBV7qyPu-00985-00267790-00268020 inability to make useful devices due to +daDMBV7qyPu-00986-00268021-00268164 their brittleness as well as narrow +daDMBV7qyPu-00987-00268165-00268355 range of temperatures where ZT is +daDMBV7qyPu-00988-00268356-00268558 reported to be high further +daDMBV7qyPu-00989-00268559-00268779 polycrystalline materials made out of +daDMBV7qyPu-00990-00268780-00268985 these compounds by several investigators +daDMBV7qyPu-00991-00268986-00269178 have not confirmed the high ZT of these +daDMBV7qyPu-00992-00269179-00270307 materials topic production methods +daDMBV7qyPu-00993-00270308-00270540 production methods for these materials +daDMBV7qyPu-00994-00270541-00270731 can be divided into powder and crystal +daDMBV7qyPu-00995-00270732-00270987 growth based techniques powder based +daDMBV7qyPu-00996-00270988-00271176 techniques offer excellent ability to +daDMBV7qyPu-00997-00271177-00271365 control and maintain desired carrier +daDMBV7qyPu-00998-00271366-00271551 distribution particle size and +daDMBV7qyPu-00999-00271552-00271832 composition in crystal growth techniques +daDMBV7qyPu-01000-00271833-00272030 dopants are often mixed with melt but +daDMBV7qyPu-01001-00272031-00272247 diffusion from gaseous phase can also be +daDMBV7qyPu-01002-00272248-00272505 used in the zone melting techniques +daDMBV7qyPu-01003-00272506-00272688 discs of different materials are stacked +daDMBV7qyPu-01004-00272689-00272808 on top of others and then +daDMBV7qyPu-01005-00272809-00272976 materials are mixed with each other when +daDMBV7qyPu-01006-00272977-00273225 a traveling heater causes melting in +daDMBV7qyPu-01007-00273226-00273384 powder techniques either different +daDMBV7qyPu-01008-00273385-00273585 powders are mixed with a varying ratio +daDMBV7qyPu-01009-00273586-00273747 before melting or they are in different +daDMBV7qyPu-01010-00273748-00273942 layers as a stack before pressing and +daDMBV7qyPu-01011-00273943-00274233 melting there are applications such as +daDMBV7qyPu-01012-00274234-00274425 cooling of electronic circuits where +daDMBV7qyPu-01013-00274426-00274652 thin films are required therefore +daDMBV7qyPu-01014-00274653-00274878 thermoelectric materials can also be +daDMBV7qyPu-01015-00274879-00275046 synthesized using physical vapour +daDMBV7qyPu-01016-00275047-00275177 deposition techniques +daDMBV7qyPu-01017-00275178-00275445 another reason to utilize these methods +daDMBV7qyPu-01018-00275446-00275625 is to design these phases and provide +daDMBV7qyPu-01019-00275626-00275870 guidance for bulk applications +daDMBV7qyPu-01020-00275871-00276126 significant improvement on 3d printing +daDMBV7qyPu-01021-00276127-00276267 skills makes it possible for +daDMBV7qyPu-01022-00276268-00276483 thermoelectric materials prepared from +daDMBV7qyPu-01023-00276484-00276651 3d printing inks which are usually +daDMBV7qyPu-01024-00276652-00276873 synthesized by dispersing inorganic +daDMBV7qyPu-01025-00276874-00277083 powders to organic solvent or making a +daDMBV7qyPu-01026-00277084-00277359 suspension thermoelectric products are +daDMBV7qyPu-01027-00277360-00277533 made from special materials that absorb +daDMBV7qyPu-01028-00277534-00277791 heat and create electricity the +daDMBV7qyPu-01029-00277792-00278013 requirement of having complex geometries +daDMBV7qyPu-01030-00278014-00278205 that fit in tightly constrained spaces +daDMBV7qyPu-01031-00278206-00278382 makes 3d printing the ideal +daDMBV7qyPu-01032-00278383-00278691 manufacturing technique also printable +daDMBV7qyPu-01033-00278692-00278853 materials that demonstrate good +daDMBV7qyPu-01034-00278854-00279066 mechanical flexibility could be utilized +daDMBV7qyPu-01035-00279067-00279246 for wearable thermal electrics which +daDMBV7qyPu-01036-00279247-00280043 convert body energy to electricity topic +daDMBV7qyPu-01037-00280044-00281342 applications topic refrigeration +daDMBV7qyPu-01038-00281343-00281577 thermoelectric materials can be used as +daDMBV7qyPu-01039-00281578-00281832 refrigerators called thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-01040-00281833-00282216 coolers or Peltier coolers after the +daDMBV7qyPu-01041-00282217-00282390 Peltier effect that controls their +daDMBV7qyPu-01042-00282391-00282636 operation as a refrigeration technology +daDMBV7qyPu-01043-00282637-00282861 Peltier cooling is far less common than +daDMBV7qyPu-01044-00282862-00283128 vapour compression refrigeration the +daDMBV7qyPu-01045-00283129-00283308 main advantages of a Peltier cooler +daDMBV7qyPu-01046-00283309-00283440 compared to a vapor compression +daDMBV7qyPu-01047-00283441-00283653 refrigerator are its lack of moving +daDMBV7qyPu-01048-00283654-00283845 parts or refrigerant and its small size +daDMBV7qyPu-01049-00283846-00284082 and flexible shaped form factor the main +daDMBV7qyPu-01050-00284083-00284295 disadvantage of Peltier coolers is low +daDMBV7qyPu-01051-00284296-00284526 efficiency it is estimated that +daDMBV7qyPu-01052-00284527-00284781 materials with ZT greater than 3 about +daDMBV7qyPu-01053-00284782-00285039 20 to 30% Carnot efficiency would be +daDMBV7qyPu-01054-00285040-00285228 required to replace traditional coolers +daDMBV7qyPu-01055-00285229-00285519 in most applications today Peltier +daDMBV7qyPu-01056-00285520-00285678 coolers are only used in mesh +daDMBV7qyPu-01057-00285679-00285891 applications especially small-scale +daDMBV7qyPu-01058-00285892-00286531 where efficiency is not important +daDMBV7qyPu-01059-00286532-00287195 topic power generation thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-01060-00287196-00287363 efficiency depends on the figure of +daDMBV7qyPu-01061-00287364-00287627 Merit ZT there is no theoretical upper +daDMBV7qyPu-01062-00287628-00287864 limit to ZT and as ZT approaches +daDMBV7qyPu-01063-00287865-00288047 infinity the thermal electric efficiency +daDMBV7qyPu-01064-00288048-00288368 approaches the Carnot limit however no +daDMBV7qyPu-01065-00288369-00288581 known thermoelectrics have a ZT greater +daDMBV7qyPu-01066-00288582-00288902 than 3 as of 2010 thermoelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-01067-00288903-00289097 generators serve application measures +daDMBV7qyPu-01068-00289098-00289265 where efficiency and cost are less +daDMBV7qyPu-01069-00289266-00289469 important than reliability lightweight +daDMBV7qyPu-01070-00289470-00289691 and small-sized internal combustion +daDMBV7qyPu-01071-00289692-00289931 engines captured 20 to 25 percent of the +daDMBV7qyPu-01072-00289932-00290167 energy released during fuel combustion +daDMBV7qyPu-01073-00290168-00290381 increasing the conversion rate can +daDMBV7qyPu-01074-00290382-00290546 increase mileage and provide more +daDMBV7qyPu-01075-00290547-00290753 electricity for onboard controls and +daDMBV7qyPu-01076-00290754-00290954 creature comforts stability controls +daDMBV7qyPu-01077-00290955-00291233 telematics navigation systems electronic +daDMBV7qyPu-01078-00291234-00291542 braking etc it may be possible to shift +daDMBV7qyPu-01079-00291543-00291758 energy draw from the engine in certain +daDMBV7qyPu-01080-00291759-00291977 cases to the electrical load in the car +daDMBV7qyPu-01081-00291978-00292181 eg electrical power steering or +daDMBV7qyPu-01082-00292182-00292337 electrical current pump operation +daDMBV7qyPu-01083-00292338-00292577 cogeneration power plants use the heat +daDMBV7qyPu-01084-00292578-00292766 produced during electricity generation +daDMBV7qyPu-01085-00292767-00293093 for alternative purposes thermoelectrics +daDMBV7qyPu-01086-00293094-00293327 may find applications in such systems or +daDMBV7qyPu-01087-00293328-00294109 in solar thermal energy generation topic +daDMBV7qyPu-01088-00294110-00294851 see also battery less radio pyroelectric +daDMBV7qyPu-01089-00294852-00295292 effect thermionic converter +dbM2ddZNNi8-00000-00000104-00002487 i think +dbM2ddZNNi8-00001-00002488-00002734 good afternoon can i remind members that +dbM2ddZNNi8-00002-00002735-00002926 social distancing measures are in place +dbM2ddZNNi8-00003-00002927-00003102 in the chamber and across the holyrood +dbM2ddZNNi8-00004-00003103-00003351 campus and i ask that members take care +dbM2ddZNNi8-00005-00003352-00003535 to observe these +dbM2ddZNNi8-00006-00003536-00003727 including when entering and exiting the +dbM2ddZNNi8-00007-00003728-00003927 chamber and please only use the oils and +dbM2ddZNNi8-00008-00003928-00004127 walkways to access your seat and when +dbM2ddZNNi8-00009-00004128-00004359 moving around the chamber the first item +dbM2ddZNNi8-00010-00004360-00004527 of business this afternoon is time for +dbM2ddZNNi8-00011-00004528-00004654 reflection +dbM2ddZNNi8-00012-00004655-00004847 and our time for reflection leader today +dbM2ddZNNi8-00013-00004848-00005086 is the reverend haley cohen minister of +dbM2ddZNNi8-00014-00005087-00005286 north esque parish church +dbM2ddZNNi8-00015-00005287-00005847 muscle borough +dbM2ddZNNi8-00016-00005848-00006070 presiding officer members of the +dbM2ddZNNi8-00017-00006071-00006302 scottish parliament it is an honor to +dbM2ddZNNi8-00018-00006303-00006503 address you today +dbM2ddZNNi8-00019-00006504-00006759 i wonder if you were someone who in the +dbM2ddZNNi8-00020-00006759-00007046 beginning of lockdown noticed that it +dbM2ddZNNi8-00021-00007047-00007255 appeared the birds were singing louder +dbM2ddZNNi8-00022-00007256-00007406 than before +dbM2ddZNNi8-00023-00007408-00007687 perhaps you like me in those more +dbM2ddZNNi8-00024-00007688-00007927 difficult days of lockdown +dbM2ddZNNi8-00025-00007928-00008127 found listening to the birds +dbM2ddZNNi8-00026-00008128-00008278 walking in the woods +dbM2ddZNNi8-00027-00008279-00008551 and enjoying nature in general to be a +dbM2ddZNNi8-00028-00008552-00008735 source of joy +dbM2ddZNNi8-00029-00008736-00009014 solace and strength +dbM2ddZNNi8-00030-00009015-00009239 we know now that it wasn't that the +dbM2ddZNNi8-00031-00009240-00009471 birds were singing louder in fact in +dbM2ddZNNi8-00032-00009472-00009646 some cases they were singing more +dbM2ddZNNi8-00033-00009647-00009774 quietly +dbM2ddZNNi8-00034-00009775-00010031 but that we humans had slowed down +dbM2ddZNNi8-00035-00010032-00010119 enough +dbM2ddZNNi8-00036-00010120-00010327 miss them +dbM2ddZNNi8-00037-00010328-00010655 lockdown shown a light on how alienated +dbM2ddZNNi8-00038-00010656-00010871 we have become from the natural world +dbM2ddZNNi8-00039-00010872-00011046 around us +dbM2ddZNNi8-00040-00011047-00011327 we filled the world with so much noise +dbM2ddZNNi8-00041-00011328-00011567 from the literal noise of traffic +dbM2ddZNNi8-00042-00011568-00011838 to the general noise of our life +dbM2ddZNNi8-00043-00011839-00012095 that we failed to notice that the birds +dbM2ddZNNi8-00044-00012096-00012303 have been calling out for us to slow +dbM2ddZNNi8-00045-00012304-00012663 down and pay more attention +dbM2ddZNNi8-00046-00012664-00012871 if you were one of those people who did +dbM2ddZNNi8-00047-00012872-00013102 hear the birds i wonder if you're still +dbM2ddZNNi8-00048-00013103-00013230 noticing them +dbM2ddZNNi8-00049-00013231-00013551 or has life resumed its absurd pace from +dbM2ddZNNi8-00050-00013552-00013751 before +dbM2ddZNNi8-00051-00013752-00014038 in the gospels jesus encourages his +dbM2ddZNNi8-00052-00014040-00014271 disciples to look at the birds of the +dbM2ddZNNi8-00053-00014272-00014479 air as a pathway +dbM2ddZNNi8-00054-00014480-00014758 to understand how much god cares for +dbM2ddZNNi8-00055-00014759-00015007 each one of us and for the world we +dbM2ddZNNi8-00056-00015008-00015166 share +dbM2ddZNNi8-00057-00015168-00015455 jesus knew that when we slow down and +dbM2ddZNNi8-00058-00015456-00015686 take time to be in nature +dbM2ddZNNi8-00059-00015687-00015950 we cultivate a greater appreciation for +dbM2ddZNNi8-00060-00015951-00016094 our own lives +dbM2ddZNNi8-00061-00016095-00016215 each other +dbM2ddZNNi8-00062-00016216-00016494 the world around us +dbM2ddZNNi8-00063-00016495-00016839 and this sense of appreciation hopefully +dbM2ddZNNi8-00064-00016840-00017063 leads us to not just look after +dbM2ddZNNi8-00065-00017064-00017294 ourselves with more care +dbM2ddZNNi8-00066-00017295-00017527 but grows within us a desire to look +dbM2ddZNNi8-00067-00017528-00017719 after the world we live in +dbM2ddZNNi8-00068-00017720-00017943 and the people with whom we share it +dbM2ddZNNi8-00069-00017944-00018111 with compassion +dbM2ddZNNi8-00070-00018112-00018230 justice +dbM2ddZNNi8-00071-00018231-00018414 love +dbM2ddZNNi8-00072-00018415-00018607 in just a few weeks scotland will be +dbM2ddZNNi8-00073-00018608-00018863 host to cop 26. +dbM2ddZNNi8-00074-00018864-00019086 with our climate in crisis +dbM2ddZNNi8-00075-00019087-00019311 we know that there has never been a more +dbM2ddZNNi8-00076-00019312-00019639 pivotal time to slow down and listen to +dbM2ddZNNi8-00077-00019640-00019903 the needs of the world around us +dbM2ddZNNi8-00078-00019904-00020071 and to act quickly +dbM2ddZNNi8-00079-00020072-00020327 to save not just ourselves +dbM2ddZNNi8-00080-00020328-00020686 but the whole of creation +dbM2ddZNNi8-00081-00020687-00020927 my prayer for all of you is that you +dbM2ddZNNi8-00082-00020928-00021143 would look at the birds +dbM2ddZNNi8-00083-00021144-00021327 that in seeing them you would grow in +dbM2ddZNNi8-00084-00021328-00021575 appreciation for our world +dbM2ddZNNi8-00085-00021576-00021758 and that you would act out of that +dbM2ddZNNi8-00086-00021759-00021878 gratitude +dbM2ddZNNi8-00087-00021879-00022119 for all our sakes +dbM2ddZNNi8-00088-00022120-00022975 thank you and god bless you +dbM2ddZNNi8-00089-00022976-00023368 thank you thank you reverend cohen +df25vfrRxco-00000-00000133-00000358 hi and welcome to axschat we're +df25vfrRxco-00001-00000359-00000505 delighted that we're joined today by +df25vfrRxco-00002-00000505-00000844 Fleur both wait Fleur is the director +df25vfrRxco-00003-00000844-00001459 for diversity and inclusion for eme IA n +df25vfrRxco-00004-00001460-00001632 ey that sounds some young so that's +df25vfrRxco-00005-00001634-00002095 Europe Middle East Africa and India yep +df25vfrRxco-00006-00002096-00002362 and has also written co-written the book +df25vfrRxco-00007-00002363-00002592 on inclusive leadership so I had the +df25vfrRxco-00008-00002593-00002746 pleasure to meet for a couple of times +df25vfrRxco-00009-00002747-00003102 now and to have participated in some of +df25vfrRxco-00010-00003103-00003469 the events that she's put on around +df25vfrRxco-00011-00003470-00003711 disability confidence so we thought it +df25vfrRxco-00012-00003713-00003961 was past time that you came and joined +df25vfrRxco-00013-00003961-00004159 us so can you tell us a little bit more +df25vfrRxco-00014-00004160-00004405 about firstly about your role what +df25vfrRxco-00015-00004406-00004660 you're doing it why and then maybe a bit +df25vfrRxco-00016-00004661-00004858 about but the book that you've written +df25vfrRxco-00017-00004859-00005107 as well yes sure I'd love to thank you +df25vfrRxco-00018-00005108-00005356 thank you for having me um yes as Neil +df25vfrRxco-00019-00005357-00005545 as you've said I lead diversity and +df25vfrRxco-00020-00005546-00005776 inclusion for aamir Europe Middle East +df25vfrRxco-00021-00005777-00006076 India Africa it's 98 countries it's +df25vfrRxco-00022-00006077-00006199 about a hundred four three thousand +df25vfrRxco-00023-00006200-00006435 people I would say I have the best job +df25vfrRxco-00024-00006436-00006660 in the world because it's challenging +df25vfrRxco-00025-00006661-00006860 every day I'm learning every day and +df25vfrRxco-00026-00006861-00007201 with DNI as many people familiar with +df25vfrRxco-00027-00007202-00007335 the topic we'll know +df25vfrRxco-00028-00007336-00007588 organizations tend to start with gender +df25vfrRxco-00029-00007589-00007767 we start talking about all women and +df25vfrRxco-00030-00007768-00007966 where are they and why aren't they well +df25vfrRxco-00031-00007967-00008202 but we are now further along in our +df25vfrRxco-00032-00008203-00008498 journey on gender and we're able to +df25vfrRxco-00033-00008499-00008758 focus now on lots of different elements +df25vfrRxco-00034-00008759-00009030 of diversity and one that's particularly +df25vfrRxco-00035-00009031-00009283 close to my heart is disability though +df25vfrRxco-00036-00009284-00009662 I'd say about 60 65 percent of my area +df25vfrRxco-00037-00009663-00009996 are very focused on what they can be +df25vfrRxco-00038-00009997-00010255 doing to move the dial around disability +df25vfrRxco-00039-00010256-00010488 and in fact last week I had the pleasure +df25vfrRxco-00040-00010489-00010809 of being in Delhi for a week and met the +df25vfrRxco-00041-00010810-00011145 new disability partner sponsor he's a +df25vfrRxco-00042-00011146-00011385 partner and advisory who's taken on the +df25vfrRxco-00043-00011386-00011721 agenda to to progress across India which +df25vfrRxco-00044-00011722-00011991 is about 16,000 people so really +df25vfrRxco-00045-00011992-00012148 interested to see what they achieve over +df25vfrRxco-00046-00012149-00012489 the coming years that sounds like a +df25vfrRxco-00047-00012490-00012880 really interesting challenge especially +df25vfrRxco-00048-00012881-00013086 when it's spread out across so many +df25vfrRxco-00049-00013087-00013336 countries which I I can relate to you've +df25vfrRxco-00050-00013337-00013513 got lots of different cultural +df25vfrRxco-00051-00013513-00013788 nuances and areas that you need to +df25vfrRxco-00052-00013790-00014044 address well you know little things like +df25vfrRxco-00053-00014044-00014293 the definition of disability differs +df25vfrRxco-00054-00014294-00014404 tremendously +df25vfrRxco-00055-00014405-00014671 some countries have quotas that they are +df25vfrRxco-00056-00014672-00014902 held to deliver to some countries have +df25vfrRxco-00057-00014903-00015253 quotas that they ignore accessibility I +df25vfrRxco-00058-00015254-00015487 mean loads of different mindset legality +df25vfrRxco-00059-00015488-00015663 we're in some buildings that don't +df25vfrRxco-00060-00015665-00015871 actually belong to us when we try and +df25vfrRxco-00061-00015872-00016012 start talking about making them +df25vfrRxco-00062-00016013-00016168 accessible you have to deal with the +df25vfrRxco-00063-00016169-00016501 owners and other people letting a +df25vfrRxco-00064-00016502-00016825 different floors so it's complex to say +df25vfrRxco-00065-00016826-00017001 the least +df25vfrRxco-00066-00017002-00017722 III can relate we we also tenants in a +df25vfrRxco-00067-00017723-00018300 lot of buildings and and actually as the +df25vfrRxco-00068-00018301-00018457 tenants you yes you have this +df25vfrRxco-00069-00018458-00018628 triangulation process where you're +df25vfrRxco-00070-00018629-00018913 having to you know a first off you have +df25vfrRxco-00071-00018914-00019039 to persuade the management that they +df25vfrRxco-00072-00019040-00019171 need to go and talk to the facilities +df25vfrRxco-00073-00019172-00019324 and and of course in the world of +df25vfrRxco-00074-00019325-00019468 outsourcing the facilities have felt +df25vfrRxco-00075-00019469-00019660 we've outsourced facilities to someone +df25vfrRxco-00076-00019661-00020167 else and so yes absolutely is a it's +df25vfrRxco-00077-00020168-00020544 it's joining up for people there what +df25vfrRxco-00078-00020545-00020722 you need to actually do is often +df25vfrRxco-00079-00020723-00020902 relatively simple finding the right +df25vfrRxco-00080-00020903-00021094 people mapping them bringing together is +df25vfrRxco-00081-00021095-00021363 actually there the secret sauce +df25vfrRxco-00082-00021364-00021600 absolutely spot-on that see we've got a +df25vfrRxco-00083-00021601-00021781 lovely guy in the Middle East and he +df25vfrRxco-00084-00021782-00021928 just wants to be able to access a +df25vfrRxco-00085-00021929-00022222 certain lift so that he doesn't take 45 +df25vfrRxco-00086-00022223-00022519 minutes to go to the toilet and the +df25vfrRxco-00087-00022520-00022711 amount of conversations we've had about +df25vfrRxco-00088-00022712-00022950 this lift and access are unbelievable +df25vfrRxco-00089-00022951-00023131 you just get your stage wanting to say +df25vfrRxco-00090-00023132-00023517 let's do it just do it for me +df25vfrRxco-00091-00023518-00023803 Antonia I see you have a question yes I +df25vfrRxco-00092-00023804-00024112 I do thank you for for being for being +df25vfrRxco-00093-00024113-00024421 with us today for art it's it's it's +df25vfrRxco-00094-00024422-00024691 it's great to have you and we have been +df25vfrRxco-00095-00024692-00024903 interview a lot of people over the last +df25vfrRxco-00096-00024904-00025168 couple of years I know for many +df25vfrRxco-00097-00025169-00025284 different countries who have people +df25vfrRxco-00098-00025285-00025597 including people from India and we also +df25vfrRxco-00099-00025598-00025936 follow conversations about no diversity +df25vfrRxco-00100-00025937-00026338 on line so because my big why's why did +df25vfrRxco-00101-00026339-00026560 you decide to move into that direction +df25vfrRxco-00102-00026561-00026848 and bring this visible the top +df25vfrRxco-00103-00026849-00027318 of disabilities through your track well +df25vfrRxco-00104-00027319-00027649 I think that what we what we taking a +df25vfrRxco-00105-00027650-00027811 step back diversity and inclusion why is +df25vfrRxco-00106-00027812-00028065 it important there are so many different +df25vfrRxco-00107-00028066-00028374 reasons but primarily it's because we +df25vfrRxco-00108-00028375-00028612 have a global business strategy called +df25vfrRxco-00109-00028613-00028818 vision 2020 and it's all about what +df25vfrRxco-00110-00028819-00028998 we're going to deliver in the market and +df25vfrRxco-00111-00028999-00029305 to do this exceptional delivery we need +df25vfrRxco-00112-00029306-00029464 the best people in the highest +df25vfrRxco-00113-00029464-00029635 performing teams I know it sounds all a +df25vfrRxco-00114-00029636-00029833 bit like marketing jargon so there's a +df25vfrRxco-00115-00029833-00030087 big push for high performing teams HP +df25vfrRxco-00116-00030088-00030339 team and what we know is that the +df25vfrRxco-00117-00030340-00030568 highest performing teams are made up of +df25vfrRxco-00118-00030569-00030846 people that are the most engaged so they +df25vfrRxco-00119-00030847-00031045 they want to come into work they know +df25vfrRxco-00120-00031045-00031198 what's required of them they enjoy what +df25vfrRxco-00121-00031199-00031380 they're doing and we also know that the +df25vfrRxco-00122-00031381-00031557 most engaged people are those who feel +df25vfrRxco-00123-00031558-00031890 included which is the lovely link to DNI +df25vfrRxco-00124-00031891-00032173 so the this whole piece is around every +df25vfrRxco-00125-00032174-00032380 single person and everybody's unique +df25vfrRxco-00126-00032381-00032626 perspectives so whilst it was easy to +df25vfrRxco-00127-00032627-00032824 start with women because it's actually +df25vfrRxco-00128-00032825-00033148 the only consistent metric that we have +df25vfrRxco-00129-00033149-00033568 right across the mirror very quickly our +df25vfrRxco-00130-00033569-00033748 leadership was saying but it isn't just +df25vfrRxco-00131-00033749-00033937 about women it's about lots of other +df25vfrRxco-00132-00033938-00034170 people and interestingly and it's for +df25vfrRxco-00133-00034171-00034360 another debate but it's one of my pet +df25vfrRxco-00134-00034361-00034456 interests +df25vfrRxco-00135-00034457-00034681 I do find in the DNI world quite often +df25vfrRxco-00136-00034682-00035068 we then move on to talk about the lgbtq+ +df25vfrRxco-00137-00035069-00035317 community and it's the interesting to me +df25vfrRxco-00138-00035318-00035473 because lgbtq+ who is very very +df25vfrRxco-00139-00035474-00035799 important probably make up about 5% of +df25vfrRxco-00140-00035800-00036070 our global population and yet we know +df25vfrRxco-00141-00036071-00036345 disability is at least double digits and +df25vfrRxco-00142-00036346-00036552 you hear different numbers but you know +df25vfrRxco-00143-00036553-00036880 Caroline Casey my heroine Camille will +df25vfrRxco-00144-00036881-00037074 have met at our conference and actually +df25vfrRxco-00145-00037075-00037243 I'm Tania is actually based in in +df25vfrRxco-00146-00037244-00037492 Ireland you know she talks about over a +df25vfrRxco-00147-00037493-00037893 billion people having a disability so so +df25vfrRxco-00148-00037894-00038127 as leadership said we want to look more +df25vfrRxco-00149-00038128-00038383 broadly some areas started to look at +df25vfrRxco-00150-00038384-00038617 millenniums and the new generations +df25vfrRxco-00151-00038618-00038839 coming through we had a big push on +df25vfrRxco-00152-00038840-00039157 flexibility informal flexibility some of +df25vfrRxco-00153-00039158-00039451 our region's not all of them for legal +df25vfrRxco-00154-00039452-00039702 reasons if nothing else have also +df25vfrRxco-00155-00039703-00040020 engaged with the lgbtq+ agenda but there +df25vfrRxco-00156-00040021-00040221 was an interesting consistent voice +df25vfrRxco-00157-00040222-00040510 across many geographies saying and what +df25vfrRxco-00158-00040511-00040758 about disability because it's so so +df25vfrRxco-00159-00040759-00040999 broad and and I would say and then I'll +df25vfrRxco-00160-00041000-00041121 shut up because I could just keep +df25vfrRxco-00161-00041122-00041352 talking about it we in the last six +df25vfrRxco-00162-00041353-00041520 months have launched our purple champion +df25vfrRxco-00163-00041521-00041707 program which is to engage with allies +df25vfrRxco-00164-00041708-00042120 and we have had the most phenomenal +df25vfrRxco-00165-00042121-00042448 reaction and take-up interestingly 50 +df25vfrRxco-00166-00042449-00042643 percent over 50 percent are from India +df25vfrRxco-00167-00042644-00042939 so they've been my most enthusiastic but +df25vfrRxco-00168-00042940-00043123 we we have a lovely website that allows +df25vfrRxco-00169-00043124-00043282 you to say whether you're disabled or +df25vfrRxco-00170-00043283-00043579 not and we also have a section where you +df25vfrRxco-00171-00043580-00043795 can tell your story if you want to and I +df25vfrRxco-00172-00043796-00044043 have been overwhelmed and incredibly +df25vfrRxco-00173-00044044-00044248 touched by some of the really amazing +df25vfrRxco-00174-00044249-00044449 stories that our people have shared +df25vfrRxco-00175-00044450-00044868 about their journey also their partners +df25vfrRxco-00176-00044869-00045055 journey or their children's journey or +df25vfrRxco-00177-00045056-00045288 their colleagues journey and and that's +df25vfrRxco-00178-00045289-00045682 I mean everything that that everything +df25vfrRxco-00179-00045683-00045868 that leads to strong engagement in in +df25vfrRxco-00180-00045869-00046593 the most positive sense I we we had the +df25vfrRxco-00181-00046594-00046833 pleasure of interviewing laurie golden +df25vfrRxco-00182-00046834-00047101 from Ernst & Young I know that the work +df25vfrRxco-00183-00047102-00047474 you are doing an amazing work with +df25vfrRxco-00184-00047475-00047724 disability inclusion and diversity and +df25vfrRxco-00185-00047725-00047976 inclusion all over the world why is that +df25vfrRxco-00186-00047977-00048207 important to be and you already answered +df25vfrRxco-00187-00048208-00048448 this question in some ways but why is it +df25vfrRxco-00188-00048449-00048676 important into a multi global +df25vfrRxco-00189-00048677-00048957 corporation like Ernst & Young well you +df25vfrRxco-00190-00048958-00049065 know we come at this in lots of +df25vfrRxco-00191-00049066-00049204 different directions if you hear mark +df25vfrRxco-00192-00049205-00049411 Weinberger speak there's no doubt in my +df25vfrRxco-00193-00049412-00049657 mind that he just gets this and did +df25vfrRxco-00194-00049658-00049965 prior to his his global role and you +df25vfrRxco-00195-00049966-00050155 know that the big mantra for the firm is +df25vfrRxco-00196-00050156-00050301 all about creating a better working +df25vfrRxco-00197-00050302-00050589 world so and again I know it sounds like +df25vfrRxco-00198-00050590-00050883 nice glimpse of marketing but he he +df25vfrRxco-00199-00050884-00051118 feels it he lives it in a throwing has +df25vfrRxco-00200-00051119-00051313 earned he and his leadership embody it +df25vfrRxco-00201-00051314-00051714 and and very recently a wonderful guy he +df25vfrRxco-00202-00051715-00051904 Marcel he's actually a Dutch guy who +df25vfrRxco-00203-00051904-00052087 heads up our financial services +df25vfrRxco-00204-00052088-00052341 organization I heard him speak and he +df25vfrRxco-00205-00052342-00052564 actually said to his partners of course +df25vfrRxco-00206-00052565-00052738 the clients are important but just +df25vfrRxco-00207-00052739-00052881 forget the clients for a minute because +df25vfrRxco-00208-00052882-00053169 actually without the great people are my +df25vfrRxco-00209-00053170-00053292 people +df25vfrRxco-00210-00053294-00053461 not going to have those clients we're +df25vfrRxco-00211-00053462-00053611 not going to service them properly and +df25vfrRxco-00212-00053612-00053878 we'll lose them to competition and it's +df25vfrRxco-00213-00053879-00054204 rare I think to hear someone that senior +df25vfrRxco-00214-00054205-00054532 flip the whole dynamic around and really +df25vfrRxco-00215-00054533-00054661 start to talk about the importance of +df25vfrRxco-00216-00054662-00054859 people I'm not saying it's perfect +df25vfrRxco-00217-00054860-00055075 everywhere you know we have some people +df25vfrRxco-00218-00055076-00055369 who may never get this agenda but the +df25vfrRxco-00219-00055370-00055552 reason I'm still at ey and I've been +df25vfrRxco-00220-00055553-00055726 there a decade now and I'm sure Laurie +df25vfrRxco-00221-00055727-00056004 would say it is overall more of the +df25vfrRxco-00222-00056005-00056152 people you meet of the people that just +df25vfrRxco-00223-00056153-00056326 get this and understand the importance +df25vfrRxco-00224-00056327-00056557 of creating a better working world for +df25vfrRxco-00225-00056558-00056991 everybody +df25vfrRxco-00226-00056991-00057355 himself off me it would help so +df25vfrRxco-00227-00057357-00057569 absolutely absolutely oh and we're very +df25vfrRxco-00228-00057570-00057822 much aligned on on the whys and +df25vfrRxco-00229-00057823-00058191 wherefores I think and I think that it's +df25vfrRxco-00230-00058191-00058451 it's we love Caroline to by the way and +df25vfrRxco-00231-00058452-00058730 she was a guest on access chat a few +df25vfrRxco-00232-00058732-00059235 weeks only a few weeks before I came to +df25vfrRxco-00233-00059236-00059499 your London event so yeah we're we're +df25vfrRxco-00234-00059500-00059634 still in touch in fact I speak with her +df25vfrRxco-00235-00059635-00060009 this morning so yeah yeah so love what +df25vfrRxco-00236-00060010-00060111 she's doing +df25vfrRxco-00237-00060112-00060350 absolutely take on board what you're +df25vfrRxco-00238-00060351-00060837 saying that disability is the least well +df25vfrRxco-00239-00060838-00061391 served the the diversity group in pretty +df25vfrRxco-00240-00061392-00061750 much all of the diversity programs +df25vfrRxco-00241-00061751-00062017 big corporates around the globe now +df25vfrRxco-00242-00062019-00062255 there are some that stand out as doing +df25vfrRxco-00243-00062257-00062519 great jobs but if you if you look at +df25vfrRxco-00244-00062520-00062816 overall its underrepresented is +df25vfrRxco-00245-00062817-00063198 underfunded it's it's not it's not where +df25vfrRxco-00246-00063199-00063581 it should be and yet we don't want yeah +df25vfrRxco-00247-00063582-00063767 one of the things on access chat is we +df25vfrRxco-00248-00063769-00063905 don't want to beat the companies up on +df25vfrRxco-00249-00063907-00064215 that we want to applaud and encourage so +df25vfrRxco-00250-00064216-00064451 we're here to say what you're doing is +df25vfrRxco-00251-00064452-00064706 good a particularly like all of the +df25vfrRxco-00252-00064707-00065022 stuff that is going on with anyway about +df25vfrRxco-00253-00065023-00065274 your you know diversity networks that's +df25vfrRxco-00254-00065275-00065415 right you dyslexia Network you're +df25vfrRxco-00255-00065416-00065582 stammering network there's some really +df25vfrRxco-00256-00065583-00065813 good things positive things happening +df25vfrRxco-00257-00065814-00066275 there so I think it's absolutely yeah to +df25vfrRxco-00258-00066276-00066368 be applauded +df25vfrRxco-00259-00066369-00066638 look the work that's going on but it +df25vfrRxco-00260-00066639-00066857 does need to be at a strategic level and +df25vfrRxco-00261-00066858-00067053 I think what what's next and what +df25vfrRxco-00262-00067054-00067446 Caroline Casey and and you and I and and +df25vfrRxco-00263-00067447-00067635 access chat and the people centered +df25vfrRxco-00264-00067636-00067868 Internet are all looking at is how do we +df25vfrRxco-00265-00067869-00068163 bring this this stuff together to make +df25vfrRxco-00266-00068164-00068444 it happen at a macro level globally +df25vfrRxco-00267-00068445-00068655 because it needs to happen because it's +df25vfrRxco-00268-00068656-00068882 something that that's going to affect +df25vfrRxco-00269-00068883-00069188 our global productivity our global +df25vfrRxco-00270-00069189-00069405 health well-being etcetera so it's not +df25vfrRxco-00271-00069406-00069618 just a company productivity issue it's a +df25vfrRxco-00272-00069619-00069794 global well-being issue and a global +df25vfrRxco-00273-00069795-00070128 wealth issue and it beautifully said +df25vfrRxco-00274-00070129-00070357 Neil and you know I I'd add to that my +df25vfrRxco-00275-00070358-00070561 learning and particularly listening to +df25vfrRxco-00276-00070562-00070786 Caroline who's getting in there in front +df25vfrRxco-00277-00070787-00070981 of CEOs and having conversations with +df25vfrRxco-00278-00070982-00071149 you know people like the Paul Pullman's +df25vfrRxco-00279-00071150-00071518 who can make a difference is that the +df25vfrRxco-00280-00071519-00071848 topic can be quite overwhelming where do +df25vfrRxco-00281-00071849-00072097 you start and as you start talking about +df25vfrRxco-00282-00072098-00072304 it you actually tend to come up with +df25vfrRxco-00283-00072305-00072487 more challenges than you do solutions +df25vfrRxco-00284-00072488-00072891 and of course because it is so diverse +df25vfrRxco-00285-00072892-00073327 it's it's slow progress you know I think +df25vfrRxco-00286-00073328-00073543 a big milestone for us and we have a +df25vfrRxco-00287-00073544-00073831 long way to go is that one fabulous guy +df25vfrRxco-00288-00073832-00074184 in global IT he came up with other IT +df25vfrRxco-00289-00074185-00074542 accessibility team a ram world there's +df25vfrRxco-00290-00074543-00074878 one email and any IT accessibility help +df25vfrRxco-00291-00074879-00075106 types that one email and then behind it +df25vfrRxco-00292-00075107-00075400 is this global IT team now Stuart just +df25vfrRxco-00293-00075401-00075565 made that happen +df25vfrRxco-00294-00075566-00075841 and in fact I'm coming onto this call I +df25vfrRxco-00295-00075842-00076114 checked find out how it's being used and +df25vfrRxco-00296-00076115-00076309 I'm quite interested it's now been going +df25vfrRxco-00297-00076310-00076534 probably 18 months and for a meal we've +df25vfrRxco-00298-00076535-00076927 only heard 216 requests which makes me +df25vfrRxco-00299-00076928-00077152 think still a lot of people probably +df25vfrRxco-00300-00077153-00077335 don't know it exists we need to make +df25vfrRxco-00301-00077336-00077569 sure we get it out there but I think it +df25vfrRxco-00302-00077570-00077806 comes back to what small steps can you +df25vfrRxco-00303-00077807-00077986 take that are gonna have a really big +df25vfrRxco-00304-00077987-00078226 impact and and Caroline you're certainly +df25vfrRxco-00305-00078227-00078424 saying she's getting in to see the CEOs +df25vfrRxco-00306-00078425-00078736 and they're saying okay I'll put this on +df25vfrRxco-00307-00078737-00078916 my agenda but what does that mean what +df25vfrRxco-00308-00078917-00079099 do you actually want me to do I think +df25vfrRxco-00309-00079100-00079501 that's where we all come in I agree and +df25vfrRxco-00310-00079502-00079714 I think it's very important for +df25vfrRxco-00311-00079715-00079927 businesses to learn from businesses +df25vfrRxco-00312-00079928-00080242 that's why I always I've been championed +df25vfrRxco-00313-00080243-00080443 the international labor organizations +df25vfrRxco-00314-00080444-00080680 global business disability Network which +df25vfrRxco-00315-00080681-00081016 Neil just a toast just joined and I +df25vfrRxco-00316-00081017-00081414 believe Neil immediately took on +df25vfrRxco-00317-00081415-00081682 managing a subcommittee cuz he's just +df25vfrRxco-00318-00081683-00082006 got stuff this is the iron boot I hear +df25vfrRxco-00319-00082007-00082372 people talk about yes yes the irony is +df25vfrRxco-00320-00082373-00082807 global yes interesting yes and and I +df25vfrRxco-00321-00082808-00083104 took it on because I I really believe in +df25vfrRxco-00322-00083105-00083584 this but also because at the time of the +df25vfrRxco-00323-00083585-00083722 20 plus company +df25vfrRxco-00324-00083723-00083872 Nashville's that were involved only two +df25vfrRxco-00325-00083873-00084079 of them were US companies and they were +df25vfrRxco-00326-00084080-00084253 being represented by Europeans and +df25vfrRxco-00327-00084254-00084592 Europeans are fantastic but we would +df25vfrRxco-00328-00084593-00084745 sort of like American voices to be in +df25vfrRxco-00329-00084746-00085081 there too and so I am facilitating +df25vfrRxco-00330-00085082-00085362 conversations with them but it also +df25vfrRxco-00331-00085363-00085585 remember one time I was in I was +df25vfrRxco-00332-00085586-00085963 speaking at a diversity event very cherm +df25vfrRxco-00333-00085964-00086197 event Society of human resource +df25vfrRxco-00334-00086198-00086443 management and there was somebody +df25vfrRxco-00335-00086444-00086617 talking about diversity inclusion and +df25vfrRxco-00336-00086618-00086809 they asked a question what are the +df25vfrRxco-00337-00086810-00087079 different types of diversity and so I +df25vfrRxco-00338-00087080-00087292 just sat and listened because I thought +df25vfrRxco-00339-00087293-00087544 I want to see how long it takes for us +df25vfrRxco-00340-00087545-00087802 to be included in this because I it's a +df25vfrRxco-00341-00087803-00088168 room full of DNI and so the it was +df25vfrRxco-00342-00088169-00088372 amazing how many different ones came up +df25vfrRxco-00343-00088373-00088681 but after about 18 different suggestions +df25vfrRxco-00344-00088682-00088983 still disability was not in there I +df25vfrRxco-00345-00088984-00089200 finally couldn't stand anymore and I put +df25vfrRxco-00346-00089201-00089347 up my hand and I said what about +df25vfrRxco-00347-00089348-00089503 disability oh yeah yeah yeah yeah that +df25vfrRxco-00348-00089504-00089833 one too so it's yeah as you said in +df25vfrRxco-00349-00089834-00090049 afterthought and the accessibility you +df25vfrRxco-00350-00090050-00090205 know I agree with what you said in that +df25vfrRxco-00351-00090206-00090424 it is such an important point in the +df25vfrRxco-00352-00090425-00090598 good news about accessibility is when we +df25vfrRxco-00353-00090599-00090793 make things more accessible for our +df25vfrRxco-00354-00090794-00091045 customers and for our employees we make +df25vfrRxco-00355-00091046-00091195 it more accessible for everybody of +df25vfrRxco-00356-00091196-00091591 everyone yeah Enza win-win and I also +df25vfrRxco-00357-00091592-00091837 we're all big fans of Caroline Casey +df25vfrRxco-00358-00091838-00092020 she's a wonderful woman and the +df25vfrRxco-00359-00092021-00092200 disability confidence in the purple +df25vfrRxco-00360-00092201-00092377 space there's just so many cool programs +df25vfrRxco-00361-00092378-00092629 and out there including the ILO program +df25vfrRxco-00362-00092630-00092911 but it's I think there's a lot to be +df25vfrRxco-00363-00092912-00093184 hopeful about and the +df25vfrRxco-00364-00093185-00093418 business-to-business conversations seem +df25vfrRxco-00365-00093419-00093622 to be changing these conversations I see +df25vfrRxco-00366-00093623-00093904 more activities happening from large +df25vfrRxco-00367-00093905-00094126 corporations multinational corporations +df25vfrRxco-00368-00094127-00094327 like an H Osen Ernst & Young and others +df25vfrRxco-00369-00094328-00094561 that are just really changing the world +df25vfrRxco-00370-00094562-00094804 and sort of breaking down the barriers +df25vfrRxco-00371-00094805-00094951 that have been there for so long and +df25vfrRxco-00372-00094952-00095161 they're hard to you know dig into them +df25vfrRxco-00373-00095162-00095412 and understand why they're even there so +df25vfrRxco-00374-00095413-00095713 you've been a sort of momentum I I don't +df25vfrRxco-00375-00095714-00095893 know I just feel now might be our time +df25vfrRxco-00376-00095894-00096100 now is our time to take more space and +df25vfrRxco-00377-00096101-00096361 you mentioned purple champions over in +df25vfrRxco-00378-00096362-00096685 the UK kate nash the founder sorry +df25vfrRxco-00379-00096686-00096837 purple space and +df25vfrRxco-00380-00096838-00096993 had a greatly campaign to get +df25vfrRxco-00381-00096994-00097332 organizations to light up purple to mark +df25vfrRxco-00382-00097333-00097479 the International Day of people with +df25vfrRxco-00383-00097480-00097764 disabilities in December you'd be amazed +df25vfrRxco-00384-00097765-00097968 at how many I mean we couldn't do on our +df25vfrRxco-00385-00097969-00098172 buildings because of cost but actually +df25vfrRxco-00386-00098173-00098373 it wasn't evenly some of our network +df25vfrRxco-00387-00098374-00098538 managed to just change the light bulbs +df25vfrRxco-00388-00098539-00098838 or the staff restaurant you know so I +df25vfrRxco-00389-00098839-00099231 know lovely specialty that come through +df25vfrRxco-00390-00099232-00099534 from Oceana at ey so there's somebody +df25vfrRxco-00391-00099535-00099672 who joined a couple of years ago and +df25vfrRxco-00392-00099673-00099849 feels passionate that there should be +df25vfrRxco-00393-00099850-00100005 more movement and I don't know I just +df25vfrRxco-00394-00100006-00100167 feel is a bit of momentum we're going to +df25vfrRxco-00395-00100168-00100416 India you know and meeting India was +df25vfrRxco-00396-00100417-00100656 lovely in Chennai one of our partners +df25vfrRxco-00397-00100657-00101025 whatever reason hired two deaf people +df25vfrRxco-00398-00101026-00101286 and they were so successful in this +df25vfrRxco-00399-00101287-00101442 apartment they ended up hiring another +df25vfrRxco-00400-00101443-00101646 five and then they all decided to learn +df25vfrRxco-00401-00101647-00101868 sign language and it had different ugly +df25vfrRxco-00402-00101869-00102099 video they showed me and I thought you +df25vfrRxco-00403-00102100-00102264 know when all those it's a dark +df25vfrRxco-00404-00102265-00102504 collaboratively that's where we can +df25vfrRxco-00405-00102505-00102627 really start taking a bit of space +df25vfrRxco-00406-00102628-00102963 making some noise it is exciting we had +df25vfrRxco-00407-00102964-00103208 kate nash on the program and we're huge +df25vfrRxco-00408-00103209-00103428 fans of hers let me turn the microphone +df25vfrRxco-00409-00103429-00103799 over to antonia thank you thank you Sara +df25vfrRxco-00410-00103800-00104124 so we have been talking here about know +df25vfrRxco-00411-00104125-00104343 supporting people disabilities creating +df25vfrRxco-00412-00104344-00104619 networks but how we can know pass this +df25vfrRxco-00413-00104620-00105147 empathy to outside of our organization +df25vfrRxco-00414-00105148-00105410 and through our own customers and to our +df25vfrRxco-00415-00105411-00105756 own suppliers no procurement or no how +df25vfrRxco-00416-00105757-00106254 will we make that that that part that +df25vfrRxco-00417-00106255-00106767 possible and somehow show them that this +df25vfrRxco-00418-00106768-00107036 is the something that they should adhere +df25vfrRxco-00419-00107038-00107442 and also engage within their own spaces +df25vfrRxco-00420-00107443-00107928 and work well I think several ways you +df25vfrRxco-00421-00107929-00108048 know we're always looking for good +df25vfrRxco-00422-00108049-00108267 strong ways to leverage our client +df25vfrRxco-00423-00108268-00108492 relationships and we can do that through +df25vfrRxco-00424-00108493-00108683 lots of different diversity topics and +df25vfrRxco-00425-00108684-00108930 it's interesting how many I want to talk +df25vfrRxco-00426-00108931-00109080 especially those who want to better +df25vfrRxco-00427-00109081-00109269 understand what you're doing globally I +df25vfrRxco-00428-00109270-00109464 think there's a lot of activity and good +df25vfrRxco-00429-00109465-00109752 practice in the UK it is Moore's past +df25vfrRxco-00430-00109753-00110004 when you move across a mere there's not +df25vfrRxco-00431-00110005-00110217 as many NGOs to help advise +df25vfrRxco-00432-00110218-00110472 so we're often asked what we're doing in +df25vfrRxco-00433-00110473-00110616 fact most recently we had a very big +df25vfrRxco-00434-00110617-00110786 client come in and it turned out they +df25vfrRxco-00435-00110788-00110967 were doing a lot more than us I learned +df25vfrRxco-00436-00110968-00111108 far more through our conversation and +df25vfrRxco-00437-00111108-00111372 they learnt from me and we had the big +df25vfrRxco-00438-00111373-00111531 Neil talked about he was one of our +df25vfrRxco-00439-00111532-00111758 keynotes at our conference we hosted at +df25vfrRxco-00440-00111759-00111986 the end of November looking at how you +df25vfrRxco-00441-00111988-00112194 take disability called for confidence +df25vfrRxco-00442-00112195-00112602 global and we have 90 people come from +df25vfrRxco-00443-00112603-00112800 private sector public sector in some of +df25vfrRxco-00444-00112801-00113022 the charities and we targeted our +df25vfrRxco-00445-00113023-00113268 clients to say come and talk with us so +df25vfrRxco-00446-00113269-00113483 we can work out ways that we can +df25vfrRxco-00447-00113484-00113735 progress and then for the countries that +df25vfrRxco-00448-00113736-00113946 have networks and that's primary the UK +df25vfrRxco-00449-00113947-00114267 they will often have open events panel +df25vfrRxco-00450-00114268-00114548 events where they will invite people in +df25vfrRxco-00451-00114549-00114963 most recently I am hosting in London an +df25vfrRxco-00452-00114964-00115433 event for gosh it's autism forward it's +df25vfrRxco-00453-00115434-00115689 a brand new charity looking at mentoring +df25vfrRxco-00454-00115690-00115881 people with Asperger syndrome into the +df25vfrRxco-00455-00115882-00116261 workplace and so we are hosting that and +df25vfrRxco-00456-00116263-00116598 then the charity will invite all the +df25vfrRxco-00457-00116599-00116730 people on their database +df25vfrRxco-00458-00116731-00116979 I think it's des serang it's you know +df25vfrRxco-00459-00116980-00117132 edging forward and just sharing what we +df25vfrRxco-00460-00117133-00117324 know without anyone showing off and +df25vfrRxco-00461-00117325-00117465 saying they've got all the answers we +df25vfrRxco-00462-00117466-00118052 don't think that's very true none of us +df25vfrRxco-00463-00118053-00118527 have all the answers and the driving +df25vfrRxco-00464-00118528-00118791 force behind us doing access chat is +df25vfrRxco-00465-00118792-00119079 bringing people together sharing what we +df25vfrRxco-00466-00119080-00119406 are doing we we want to be business +df25vfrRxco-00467-00119407-00119742 friendly obviously you know I work for a +df25vfrRxco-00468-00119743-00120021 large company and Deborah works with +df25vfrRxco-00469-00120022-00120222 large companies at the time Antonia also +df25vfrRxco-00470-00120223-00120584 large company same one but effectively +df25vfrRxco-00471-00120585-00120915 we know that often they've been quite +df25vfrRxco-00472-00120916-00121119 shy about talking about what they are +df25vfrRxco-00473-00121120-00121455 doing like you just mentioned yeah you +df25vfrRxco-00474-00121456-00121629 your potential customer was actually +df25vfrRxco-00475-00121630-00121934 doing a lot but yes nothing about it so +df25vfrRxco-00476-00121935-00122268 we want to tease those conversations out +df25vfrRxco-00477-00122269-00122415 into the open because it's through +df25vfrRxco-00478-00122416-00122589 having those conversations in the open +df25vfrRxco-00479-00122590-00122781 that we really start to to create that +df25vfrRxco-00480-00122782-00123003 that groundswell and I'm hoping like you +df25vfrRxco-00481-00123004-00123291 that this is our our moment I'm not +df25vfrRxco-00482-00123292-00123665 going to burst into song +df25vfrRxco-00483-00123666-00123939 but-but-but III it does feel like +df25vfrRxco-00484-00123940-00124109 there's a lot of stuff coming together +df25vfrRxco-00485-00124110-00124379 you know there's there's procurement +df25vfrRxco-00486-00124380-00124788 stuff happening we're in a few weeks +df25vfrRxco-00487-00124789-00125088 time we'll be interviewing Susan Scott +df25vfrRxco-00488-00125089-00125328 Parker from business the international +df25vfrRxco-00489-00125329-00125483 about the work that we've been +df25vfrRxco-00490-00125484-00125868 collaborating on for the the procurement +df25vfrRxco-00491-00125869-00126083 initiative and and that's really coming +df25vfrRxco-00492-00126084-00126404 together now because they've got one of +df25vfrRxco-00493-00126405-00126740 the vendors of one of the most common +df25vfrRxco-00494-00126741-00127013 procurement software's out there +df25vfrRxco-00495-00127014-00127459 agreeing to include and pilot the +df25vfrRxco-00496-00127460-00127668 accessibility questions in their +df25vfrRxco-00497-00127669-00127914 procurement software that is going to +df25vfrRxco-00498-00127915-00128277 have enormous impact yeah I cannot begin +df25vfrRxco-00499-00128278-00128579 to tell people how big an impact that is +df25vfrRxco-00500-00128580-00128765 going to have because that that's +df25vfrRxco-00501-00128766-00129059 starting to embed accessibility and +df25vfrRxco-00502-00129060-00129386 disability inclusion stuff into the the +df25vfrRxco-00503-00129388-00129618 standardized ways of working and it's at +df25vfrRxco-00504-00129619-00129791 the entry point and that's going to have +df25vfrRxco-00505-00129792-00129953 an impact right the way down the supply +df25vfrRxco-00506-00129954-00130164 chains and people going to be asked the +df25vfrRxco-00507-00130165-00130506 questions they know that when it's in +df25vfrRxco-00508-00130507-00130632 procurement that they've got to take +df25vfrRxco-00509-00130633-00130983 them seriously hmm so so so that's gonna +df25vfrRxco-00510-00130983-00131232 have this this little trickle down +df25vfrRxco-00511-00131233-00131562 effect across the whole ecosystem so so +df25vfrRxco-00512-00131563-00131976 these for me I'm I'm optimistic I think +df25vfrRxco-00513-00131977-00132168 there's some amazing things happening I +df25vfrRxco-00514-00132169-00132345 think that also people are coming +df25vfrRxco-00515-00132346-00132537 together and I think that that it's +df25vfrRxco-00516-00132538-00132831 really nice to see the people coming +df25vfrRxco-00517-00132832-00133178 together to see the sharing and it's one +df25vfrRxco-00518-00133179-00133521 of those spaces one of those particular +df25vfrRxco-00519-00133522-00133896 topics where even competitors share +df25vfrRxco-00520-00133897-00134199 information absolutely yeah +df25vfrRxco-00521-00134200-00134544 so so it and that's that's kind of +df25vfrRxco-00522-00134545-00134802 unusual you know so so it's really nice +df25vfrRxco-00523-00134803-00135027 you know we we work in in businesses +df25vfrRxco-00524-00135028-00135273 that sometimes compete sometimes we use +df25vfrRxco-00525-00135274-00135471 each other services actually when you +df25vfrRxco-00526-00135472-00135633 get to really large-scale businesses +df25vfrRxco-00527-00135634-00135840 it's always going to be like that yeah +df25vfrRxco-00528-00135841-00136260 yeah Atlas and IBM well we compete on +df25vfrRxco-00529-00136261-00136624 one contract we use their service we so +df25vfrRxco-00530-00136625-00136965 and and and and likewise you know so so +df25vfrRxco-00531-00136966-00137466 I think diversity teaches us how to do +df25vfrRxco-00532-00137467-00137839 that kind of business better what we +df25vfrRxco-00533-00137840-00138076 need to do is get it on the topic at +df25vfrRxco-00534-00138077-00138393 Davos that's what I've been talking to a +df25vfrRxco-00535-00138394-00138598 phenomenal leader she goes every year +df25vfrRxco-00536-00138599-00138922 she said by email yesterday we saw the +df25vfrRxco-00537-00138923-00139264 gender agenda slowly creeping in and +df25vfrRxco-00538-00139265-00139534 she's pushed hard on LGBT you know this +df25vfrRxco-00539-00139535-00139711 year I looked at all the fringe meetings +df25vfrRxco-00540-00139712-00139860 and there were there were five or six +df25vfrRxco-00541-00139861-00140125 meetings that talked about disability +df25vfrRxco-00542-00140126-00140415 but we need the pool Pullman's to really +df25vfrRxco-00543-00140416-00140904 push that topic in state yes agree and +df25vfrRxco-00544-00140905-00141211 I've been again I know that Caroline's +df25vfrRxco-00545-00141212-00141528 working hard on that and and you know +df25vfrRxco-00546-00141529-00141862 we're we're going to be supporting real +df25vfrRxco-00547-00141863-00142159 but what but something I feel that is +df25vfrRxco-00548-00142160-00142471 important is that we talk about this not +df25vfrRxco-00549-00142472-00142815 on the dedicated panel about snrnas on +df25vfrRxco-00550-00142816-00143052 that is we're talking we have a panel to +df25vfrRxco-00551-00143053-00143299 discuss the future of smart cities we +df25vfrRxco-00552-00143300-00143488 talked about this where we have another +df25vfrRxco-00553-00143489-00143715 panel to discuss about talent and +df25vfrRxco-00554-00143716-00143938 workforce we talked about this it does +df25vfrRxco-00555-00143939-00144085 that I think that's where we need to +df25vfrRxco-00556-00144086-00144303 have those conversations not just as a +df25vfrRxco-00557-00144304-00144556 side panel where all the experts are +df25vfrRxco-00558-00144557-00144787 here we need to go into the other +df25vfrRxco-00559-00144788-00145104 sectors and influence change yeah I +df25vfrRxco-00560-00145105-00145414 agree I think that the target for us and +df25vfrRxco-00561-00145415-00145819 I mean the collective us Caroline myself +df25vfrRxco-00562-00145820-00146139 a lot of other people is to get it onto +df25vfrRxco-00563-00146140-00146532 the main agenda so that it then gets the +df25vfrRxco-00564-00146533-00146829 importance of it is understood much like +df25vfrRxco-00565-00146830-00147179 we've seen with lbgtq ia +df25vfrRxco-00566-00147180-00147610 yeah because once you've got it into the +df25vfrRxco-00567-00147611-00147895 mindset of the leadership once they've +df25vfrRxco-00568-00147896-00148152 understood the challenges and more +df25vfrRxco-00569-00148153-00148462 importantly the opportunities that's +df25vfrRxco-00570-00148463-00148711 when you can start embedding it in all +df25vfrRxco-00571-00148712-00148885 of the other stuff that's when it starts +df25vfrRxco-00572-00148886-00149050 being in the smart cities agenda that's +df25vfrRxco-00573-00149051-00149296 when it starts being in the yeah the +df25vfrRxco-00574-00149297-00149551 sustainability agenda it's starting to +df25vfrRxco-00575-00149552-00149797 happen and and and and and like Farah +df25vfrRxco-00576-00149798-00150043 says there are mushrooms everywhere +df25vfrRxco-00577-00150044-00150404 but but there needs to be that top-down +df25vfrRxco-00578-00150405-00151278 coordination as well yes I really I've +df25vfrRxco-00579-00151279-00151601 been doing this work for many years and +df25vfrRxco-00580-00151602-00151906 when I started getting more and more +df25vfrRxco-00581-00151907-00152257 optimistic about it was when the the +df25vfrRxco-00582-00152258-00152466 business has really stepped in to this +df25vfrRxco-00583-00152467-00152644 where we started having the real +df25vfrRxco-00584-00152645-00152853 business-to-business conversations and +df25vfrRxco-00585-00152854-00153157 the UK has been leading on this for many +df25vfrRxco-00586-00153158-00153303 many years and of course the United +df25vfrRxco-00587-00153304-00153487 States we have been we've had our +df25vfrRxco-00588-00153488-00153696 Americans with Disabilities Act since +df25vfrRxco-00589-00153697-00153953 gosh I think it's our 28th anniversary +df25vfrRxco-00590-00153954-00154408 Wow yeah and but unfortunately in the +df25vfrRxco-00591-00154409-00154684 United States the the needle when it +df25vfrRxco-00592-00154685-00154807 comes to employment of people with +df25vfrRxco-00593-00154808-00155001 disabilities has not really moved and +df25vfrRxco-00594-00155002-00155431 that's very discouraging for us and but +df25vfrRxco-00595-00155432-00155758 as more and more of the businesses got +df25vfrRxco-00596-00155759-00155991 involved in these conversations that's +df25vfrRxco-00597-00155992-00156325 when we started seeing some before +df25vfrRxco-00598-00156326-00156576 starting to see some real wins with this +df25vfrRxco-00599-00156577-00156769 we of course have the NGOs and the +df25vfrRxco-00600-00156770-00156946 disability organizations and the charity +df25vfrRxco-00601-00156947-00157084 groups all those different ones +df25vfrRxco-00602-00157085-00157278 supporting the agencies the government's +df25vfrRxco-00603-00157279-00157539 but it's very important for this to be +df25vfrRxco-00604-00157540-00157672 embedded in the business as the +df25vfrRxco-00605-00157673-00157912 corporation so it's very exciting but I +df25vfrRxco-00606-00157913-00158391 am curious about your book man oh yes +df25vfrRxco-00607-00158392-00158647 who tell us more about your book well +df25vfrRxco-00608-00158648-00158838 Charlotte I've known for years when I +df25vfrRxco-00609-00158839-00159063 first got into disability its disability +df25vfrRxco-00610-00159064-00159525 rather diversity she was at Barclays and +df25vfrRxco-00611-00159526-00159852 just I just always enjoyed hearing her +df25vfrRxco-00612-00159853-00160096 speak always valued her thinking and so +df25vfrRxco-00613-00160097-00160372 we stayed in touch professionally and we +df25vfrRxco-00614-00160373-00160577 were out one evening talking about the +df25vfrRxco-00615-00160578-00160831 speed of change or the lack of it +df25vfrRxco-00616-00160832-00161011 sometimes and the fact that if you +df25vfrRxco-00617-00161012-00161265 combined our years we were hitting 30 +df25vfrRxco-00618-00161266-00161524 years in the DNI world and then we +df25vfrRxco-00619-00161525-00161751 started talking about how so many people +df25vfrRxco-00620-00161752-00161950 pop up in D&I because they are +df25vfrRxco-00621-00161951-00162235 passionate or they run a network or I +df25vfrRxco-00622-00162236-00162406 know they have a disabled brother +df25vfrRxco-00623-00162407-00162702 and in fact the reason we feel progress +df25vfrRxco-00624-00162703-00163021 is so slow is that DNI tends in many +df25vfrRxco-00625-00163022-00163249 companies to be a series of initiatives +df25vfrRxco-00626-00163250-00163354 nice to her +df25vfrRxco-00627-00163355-00163603 and they're not joined up that the +df25vfrRxco-00628-00163604-00163792 companies are not actually pushing real +df25vfrRxco-00629-00163793-00164083 culture change and you know they put +df25vfrRxco-00630-00164084-00164209 everyone through their inclusive +df25vfrRxco-00631-00164210-00164425 leadership training tick bit what we +df25vfrRxco-00632-00164426-00164692 would call a sheepdip and so the more we +df25vfrRxco-00633-00164693-00164845 talked about it the more we thought +df25vfrRxco-00634-00164846-00165085 wouldn't it be helpful if nothing else +df25vfrRxco-00635-00165086-00165334 too good on paper everything we've +df25vfrRxco-00636-00165335-00165517 learned the do's and don'ts we're not +df25vfrRxco-00637-00165518-00165754 necessarily right but we both have very +df25vfrRxco-00638-00165755-00165904 different backgrounds we've done a bit +df25vfrRxco-00639-00165905-00166078 of banking together but she's throwing +df25vfrRxco-00640-00166079-00166264 consulted now so she goes into the lots +df25vfrRxco-00641-00166265-00166510 of different sized companies I used to +df25vfrRxco-00642-00166511-00166642 be Investment Banking and now +df25vfrRxco-00643-00166643-00167014 professional services so I don't know it +df25vfrRxco-00644-00167015-00167302 started off as a bit of fun and we +df25vfrRxco-00645-00167303-00167425 thought we won't tell anyone +df25vfrRxco-00646-00167426-00167569 we'll just see if it happens knowing +df25vfrRxco-00647-00167570-00167776 that we are both lastminute.com so it +df25vfrRxco-00648-00167777-00167965 probably wouldn't the first published +df25vfrRxco-00649-00167966-00168115 should we approached and everyone sort +df25vfrRxco-00650-00168116-00168304 of said you know it's very hard to find +df25vfrRxco-00651-00168305-00168469 a publisher first published should we +df25vfrRxco-00652-00168470-00168667 approach said him oh yeah that sounds +df25vfrRxco-00653-00168668-00168862 really interesting can you show me your +df25vfrRxco-00654-00168863-00169036 first chapter of course we didn't have +df25vfrRxco-00655-00169037-00169243 anything so back there and bashed out +df25vfrRxco-00656-00169244-00169477 this first chapter and long story short +df25vfrRxco-00657-00169478-00169705 within six weeks we had a contract and +df25vfrRxco-00658-00169706-00169828 then we sort of looked at each other and +df25vfrRxco-00659-00169829-00170032 said oh my gosh we can have to do this +df25vfrRxco-00660-00170033-00170413 now we're gonna have to do this book we +df25vfrRxco-00661-00170414-00170572 shared we shared we did different +df25vfrRxco-00662-00170573-00170749 chapters and then we read each other's +df25vfrRxco-00663-00170750-00171028 chapters it was amazing we never fell +df25vfrRxco-00664-00171029-00171073 out +df25vfrRxco-00665-00171074-00171298 we never disagreed we had robust +df25vfrRxco-00666-00171299-00171547 conversations but fundamentally both of +df25vfrRxco-00667-00171548-00171745 us will say the same thing this is this +df25vfrRxco-00668-00171746-00172009 is a big-picture organizational change +df25vfrRxco-00669-00172010-00172282 you can't start a Women's Network and do +df25vfrRxco-00670-00172283-00172546 some leadership training and reckon +df25vfrRxco-00671-00172547-00172780 you're there this this is you know deep +df25vfrRxco-00672-00172781-00173521 change we're looking for absolutely +df25vfrRxco-00673-00173522-00173728 we don't want sheep dipping because that +df25vfrRxco-00674-00173729-00174721 can be shorn off yeah we've seen similar +df25vfrRxco-00675-00174722-00175060 things with where they've done +df25vfrRxco-00676-00175061-00175270 unconscious bias training and and they +df25vfrRxco-00677-00175271-00175654 reckon that that the effect is is is +df25vfrRxco-00678-00175655-00175977 definitely positive but it's short term +df25vfrRxco-00679-00175978-00176251 so so people have the training and it's +df25vfrRxco-00680-00176252-00176383 there in the front of their mind for a +df25vfrRxco-00681-00176384-00176608 little while and then it tails off so +df25vfrRxco-00682-00176609-00176672 then +df25vfrRxco-00683-00176673-00176957 to be this this repeated thing whereas +df25vfrRxco-00684-00176958-00177172 if you're embedding it into the culture +df25vfrRxco-00685-00177173-00177490 it's it's it's always there and I know +df25vfrRxco-00686-00177491-00177818 that this is something I was I was Bart +df25vfrRxco-00687-00177819-00178196 base HQ yesterday for the the batterer +df25vfrRxco-00688-00178197-00178412 AGM I've been told it's better not +df25vfrRxco-00689-00178413-00178700 better because it was starting started +df25vfrRxco-00690-00178701-00178961 by northern assistive technology +df25vfrRxco-00691-00178962-00179329 Association and Paul Smith was there at +df25vfrRxco-00692-00179330-00179728 Smyth was there talking about how +df25vfrRxco-00693-00179729-00180008 they're embedding inclusiveness into +df25vfrRxco-00694-00180009-00180257 into their culture as well and it is +df25vfrRxco-00695-00180258-00180611 it's that winning hearts and minds piece +df25vfrRxco-00696-00180612-00180959 that really makes it stick I tell you +df25vfrRxco-00697-00180960-00181097 another bit that I'd add to that which +df25vfrRxco-00698-00181098-00181322 is my learning in the last year I have +df25vfrRxco-00699-00181323-00181609 come across a behavioral economist +df25vfrRxco-00700-00181610-00181993 economists I think called Aris bond +df25vfrRxco-00701-00181994-00182203 and she's written a book called what +df25vfrRxco-00702-00182204-00182513 works and she says and I'm this isn't a +df25vfrRxco-00703-00182514-00182651 direct quote but I found it fascinating +df25vfrRxco-00704-00182652-00182924 he says she's not a gender expert but +df25vfrRxco-00705-00182925-00183185 her belief is that leadership training +df25vfrRxco-00706-00183186-00183386 inclusive leadership training doesn't +df25vfrRxco-00707-00183387-00183584 get you where you want to go and she +df25vfrRxco-00708-00183585-00183788 says perhaps we should spend less time +df25vfrRxco-00709-00183789-00184037 influencing mindset and behaviors and +df25vfrRxco-00710-00184038-00184322 actually change processes because if you +df25vfrRxco-00711-00184323-00184544 change the process you drive a different +df25vfrRxco-00712-00184545-00184820 behavior and her example which isn't D&I +df25vfrRxco-00713-00184821-00185090 but works with me is that for years we +df25vfrRxco-00714-00185091-00185270 tried to convince people to turn their +df25vfrRxco-00715-00185271-00185474 lights off when they left a hotel room +df25vfrRxco-00716-00185475-00185636 and we used to talk about climate change +df25vfrRxco-00717-00185637-00185864 and sustainability and people didn't +df25vfrRxco-00718-00185865-00186089 they left their phone-charging now you +df25vfrRxco-00719-00186090-00186395 usually have a fob key and you put it in +df25vfrRxco-00720-00186396-00186548 a box quite often turns the light on +df25vfrRxco-00721-00186549-00186719 when you leave your room you +df25vfrRxco-00722-00186720-00186902 automatically take that with you because +df25vfrRxco-00723-00186903-00187073 that's your door key and within five +df25vfrRxco-00724-00187074-00187238 minutes of leaving the room all the +df25vfrRxco-00725-00187239-00187496 lights have turned off job done doesn't +df25vfrRxco-00726-00187497-00187646 really matter whether I by climate +df25vfrRxco-00727-00187647-00187741 change or not +df25vfrRxco-00728-00187742-00187961 electricity turns off in my hotel room +df25vfrRxco-00729-00187962-00188533 yeah and that's great and I think that's +df25vfrRxco-00730-00188534-00188810 really good until I come into a warm +df25vfrRxco-00731-00188811-00189086 hotel room where the aircon turned off +df25vfrRxco-00732-00189087-00189391 and then I was selfish but but but yeah +df25vfrRxco-00733-00189392-00189560 I take your point and process is hugely +df25vfrRxco-00734-00189561-00189853 important and and that's why their whole +df25vfrRxco-00735-00189854-00190030 procurement piece +df25vfrRxco-00736-00190031-00190234 it's happening it's a change in process +df25vfrRxco-00737-00190235-00190480 it's getting embedded in the process yes +df25vfrRxco-00738-00190481-00190699 but I think that the two need to be like +df25vfrRxco-00739-00190700-00190966 this in the other hand in hand yeah and +df25vfrRxco-00740-00190967-00191215 I know I've hugged the conversation so +df25vfrRxco-00741-00191216-00191440 Deborah I know you've got a another +df25vfrRxco-00742-00191441-00192070 question no I was enjoying it I'm really +df25vfrRxco-00743-00192071-00192265 enjoying the conversation so you're +df25vfrRxco-00744-00192266-00192448 struggling though hey you're not well at +df25vfrRxco-00745-00192449-00192604 all today poor thing +df25vfrRxco-00746-00192605-00193129 I know we are the flu is rampant in the +df25vfrRxco-00747-00193130-00193393 United States unfortunately so it's very +df25vfrRxco-00748-00193394-00193624 it's it's been it's a really hard cold +df25vfrRxco-00749-00193625-00193975 and flu season yeah so thanks for all of +df25vfrRxco-00750-00193976-00194401 that but no I think the conversation is +df25vfrRxco-00751-00194402-00194668 fascinating yeah I I really think that +df25vfrRxco-00752-00194669-00194848 we are making a lot of progress and I'm +df25vfrRxco-00753-00194849-00195046 you know one thing that we wanted to +df25vfrRxco-00754-00195047-00195247 achieve and I think that we have on +df25vfrRxco-00755-00195248-00195439 excess Chad is we wanted to make sure +df25vfrRxco-00756-00195440-00195619 that we were bringing in leaders from +df25vfrRxco-00757-00195620-00195823 all over the world that are making a +df25vfrRxco-00758-00195824-00196018 difference in these conversations and I +df25vfrRxco-00759-00196019-00196339 I have another show and I was just in I +df25vfrRxco-00760-00196340-00196597 was interviewing Joyce bender who was a +df25vfrRxco-00761-00196598-00196837 real leader in the United States and she +df25vfrRxco-00762-00196838-00197065 she also has a show and she said that +df25vfrRxco-00763-00197066-00197281 one thing that she really liked about +df25vfrRxco-00764-00197282-00197575 her show is this almost like historical +df25vfrRxco-00765-00197576-00197905 data historical data of you know what's +df25vfrRxco-00766-00197906-00198070 happening with this movement and I +df25vfrRxco-00767-00198071-00198301 thought boy access chad has been around +df25vfrRxco-00768-00198302-00198651 every single Tuesday since what November +df25vfrRxco-00769-00198652-00199003 2014 so think about the historical data +df25vfrRxco-00770-00199004-00199234 were creating of leaders like you floor +df25vfrRxco-00771-00199235-00199486 that absolutely difference and changing +df25vfrRxco-00772-00199487-00199741 the world so I think there's a lot to be +df25vfrRxco-00773-00199742-00199924 hopeful about still a lot of work to do +df25vfrRxco-00774-00199925-00200110 and it's going to take all of us doing +df25vfrRxco-00775-00200111-00200332 it but I think there's a lot to be +df25vfrRxco-00776-00200333-00200545 hopeful that could be your fourth book +df25vfrRxco-00777-00200546-00200755 dipping into all those different people +df25vfrRxco-00778-00200756-00201061 you had on this program and pulling out +df25vfrRxco-00779-00201062-00201370 the nuggets of you know how to be really +df25vfrRxco-00780-00201371-00201892 interesting yeah well yeah it's a need +df25vfrRxco-00781-00201893-00202297 to pull our fingers out yeah maybe we +df25vfrRxco-00782-00202298-00202771 need the the publishing deal to make an +df25vfrRxco-00783-00202772-00203310 urgent but yeah we've we've got +df25vfrRxco-00784-00203311-00203516 over a hundred and fifty interviews with +df25vfrRxco-00785-00203517-00203840 people oh that's rich quite you know +df25vfrRxco-00786-00203841-00204065 quite a depth of you know fantastic +df25vfrRxco-00787-00204066-00204614 information and and every we learn stuff +df25vfrRxco-00788-00204615-00204830 we've done stuff from from from the +df25vfrRxco-00789-00204831-00205002 people that we interviewed but then also +df25vfrRxco-00790-00205003-00205412 during the chat stuff bubbles up to the +df25vfrRxco-00791-00205413-00205679 surface that you know you don't expect +df25vfrRxco-00792-00205680-00205879 there's always something unexpected that +df25vfrRxco-00793-00205880-00206234 will come up so it's always a really +df25vfrRxco-00794-00206235-00206510 rich experience and in an area like this +df25vfrRxco-00795-00206511-00206721 where it's not a lot of formalized +df25vfrRxco-00796-00206721-00206898 learning there's not you know it's not +df25vfrRxco-00797-00206898-00207027 like you can go and get too many +df25vfrRxco-00798-00207028-00207260 textbooks or qualifications although +df25vfrRxco-00799-00207261-00207463 we're working on it +df25vfrRxco-00800-00207464-00207842 that kind of stuffs important I do need +df25vfrRxco-00801-00207844-00208190 to actually thank Barclays who helped us +df25vfrRxco-00802-00208191-00208436 not only keep the lights on and and so +df25vfrRxco-00803-00208437-00208766 on but also help us create that getting +df25vfrRxco-00804-00208767-00208978 the captions done in time except so we +df25vfrRxco-00805-00208979-00209363 thank Paul and Barbara's access for this +df25vfrRxco-00806-00209364-00209792 for and thank you also for because it's +df25vfrRxco-00807-00209794-00210000 been great chatting with you we're +df25vfrRxco-00808-00210001-00210219 really looking forward to having you +df25vfrRxco-00809-00210219-00210546 join us on Twitter and it's going to be +df25vfrRxco-00810-00210546-00210809 a good chat I had so many great topics +df25vfrRxco-00811-00210810-00211062 here I'm sure I'm going to have fun +df25vfrRxco-00812-00211063-00211344 writing the questions and hopefully +df25vfrRxco-00813-00211344-00211541 you'll have fun answering them +df25vfrRxco-00814-00211542-00212373 absolutely yep get your fingers ready as +df25vfrRxco-00815-00212373-00212598 a reminder because I went and looked but +df25vfrRxco-00816-00212598-00212831 I knew that her book inclusive +df25vfrRxco-00817-00212832-00213096 leadership can be found on Amazon for +df25vfrRxco-00818-00213096-00213503 example I'm sure Dom I'm gonna take a +df25vfrRxco-00819-00213504-00214221 look at it really good review so I think +df25vfrRxco-00820-00214221-00214566 it could be a great treat especially for +df25vfrRxco-00821-00214567-00214754 people who are trying to build +df25vfrRxco-00822-00214755-00215073 confidence how to address this in their +df25vfrRxco-00823-00215073-00215289 own organizations because that's a +df25vfrRxco-00824-00215290-00215507 that's a question that I get quite often +df25vfrRxco-00825-00215508-00215712 oh I would like to do this but I don't +df25vfrRxco-00826-00215713-00216012 know where we're going yeah what begin +df25vfrRxco-00827-00216013-00216571 yes yeah thank you thank you +df25vfrRxco-00828-00216573-00216779 you +df5S88v8qtk-00000-00000012-00000174 [Applause] +df5S88v8qtk-00001-00000175-00000434 [Music] +df5S88v8qtk-00002-00000436-00000451 [Applause] +df5S88v8qtk-00003-00000451-00000687 [Music] +df5S88v8qtk-00004-00000688-00000978 it's a program it's called Communities +df5S88v8qtk-00005-00000979-00001074 in Schools +df5S88v8qtk-00006-00001075-00001302 it's where the communities get involved +df5S88v8qtk-00007-00001303-00001464 in the schools just like that you are +df5S88v8qtk-00008-00001465-00001654 having here you all have a lot of this +df5S88v8qtk-00009-00001655-00001855 going on already and they're just really +df5S88v8qtk-00010-00001855-00002119 a lot of participation so this is going +df5S88v8qtk-00011-00002120-00002431 to be easy for us and we just want to be +df5S88v8qtk-00012-00002432-00002677 there to be your support and maybe add +df5S88v8qtk-00013-00002678-00002842 and we're funding to it so we're doing +df5S88v8qtk-00014-00002843-00003132 that and so that's going to be great +df5S88v8qtk-00015-00003133-00003490 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00000-00000012-00000245 welcome back guys to the PVP build for +dg-sdWjFFKk-00001-00000246-00000383 the scraps of Fate page some of my +dg-sdWjFFKk-00002-00000384-00000587 stomach Dragon Knight with a boot to run +dg-sdWjFFKk-00003-00000588-00000916 reacts build with the new DOT base build +dg-sdWjFFKk-00004-00000917-00001127 room camera's place your damage over +dg-sdWjFFKk-00005-00001128-00001450 time effects deal an additional 1K flame +dg-sdWjFFKk-00006-00001451-00001697 damage every third damage tick the thumb +dg-sdWjFFKk-00007-00001698-00001948 up by the way skates with a weapon and +dg-sdWjFFKk-00008-00001950-00002189 spell damage with this build they have a +dg-sdWjFFKk-00009-00002190-00002537 ton of dots like noxious breath venomous +dg-sdWjFFKk-00010-00002538-00002873 claw running slashes degeneration but +dg-sdWjFFKk-00011-00002874-00003155 her armor and even corrosive armor +dg-sdWjFFKk-00012-00003156-00003443 proximal cover really Brutus said it's +dg-sdWjFFKk-00013-00003444-00003719 not overpowered but it's really strong +dg-sdWjFFKk-00014-00003720-00003988 on Despicable team backbody swung as +dg-sdWjFFKk-00015-00003989-00004277 defensive set Mouse bomb burst here hot +dg-sdWjFFKk-00016-00004278-00004631 and Purge front by Master stupid without +dg-sdWjFFKk-00017-00004632-00004859 multiple whip this time and power's +dg-sdWjFFKk-00018-00004860-00005033 running slashes like crazy +dg-sdWjFFKk-00019-00005034-00005249 probably one of the strongest Arena sets +dg-sdWjFFKk-00020-00005250-00005597 for PVP marcoon flying so weapon spell +dg-sdWjFFKk-00021-00005598-00005885 damage and armor and Batman counted as +dg-sdWjFFKk-00022-00005886-00006215 fit overall stamina Magica region +dg-sdWjFFKk-00023-00006216-00006563 armor type some are three heavy +dg-sdWjFFKk-00024-00006564-00006869 one medium and three Knight we need to +dg-sdWjFFKk-00025-00006870-00007048 pay room Karma's place on the body +dg-sdWjFFKk-00026-00007050-00007301 otherwise it's not worth trades too +dg-sdWjFFKk-00027-00007302-00007433 sturdy +dg-sdWjFFKk-00028-00007434-00007823 one were fitted and four important +dg-sdWjFFKk-00029-00007823-00008074 then Julie one infused and two band +dg-sdWjFFKk-00030-00008075-00008417 thirsty that thirsty did more damage I +dg-sdWjFFKk-00031-00008418-00008537 refused +dg-sdWjFFKk-00032-00008538-00008674 I would probably go with full +dg-sdWjFFKk-00033-00008675-00008855 bloodthirsty for more damage we don't +dg-sdWjFFKk-00034-00008856-00009059 really need extra heating or tankiness +dg-sdWjFFKk-00035-00009060-00009395 with mouse bomb and curls of armor but I +dg-sdWjFFKk-00036-00009396-00009701 had already infused here so why not two +dg-sdWjFFKk-00037-00009702-00009923 mazes face a pen non-sharp flame poison +dg-sdWjFFKk-00038-00009924-00010253 and big bar powered sturdy with this +dg-sdWjFFKk-00039-00010254-00010499 cables poison pretty basic setup +dg-sdWjFFKk-00040-00010500-00010781 skills noxious breath for major breach +dg-sdWjFFKk-00041-00010782-00011087 and a powerful a DOT venomous claw +dg-sdWjFFKk-00042-00011088-00011351 single Tire Dot Randy slash is a +dg-sdWjFFKk-00043-00011352-00011638 scramble no multi whip it's an insane +dg-sdWjFFKk-00044-00011639-00011860 amount of damage with the Masters to +dg-sdWjFFKk-00045-00011861-00012053 weird a place even damage instead of +dg-sdWjFFKk-00046-00012054-00012287 effect which also proves Mana Mega 10 +dg-sdWjFFKk-00047-00012288-00012587 less HP for the Target and reduce the +dg-sdWjFFKk-00048-00012588-00012838 movement speed by 30 for 4 seconds then +dg-sdWjFFKk-00049-00012839-00013043 chatting rocks as you see unblock with +dg-sdWjFFKk-00050-00013044-00013277 an undodgeable probably strongest stand +dg-sdWjFFKk-00051-00013278-00013493 out there and even eats quite a lot +dg-sdWjFFKk-00052-00013494-00013757 flames of a balloon really powerful and +dg-sdWjFFKk-00053-00013758-00014003 also gives us major surgery the 12 quid +dg-sdWjFFKk-00054-00014004-00014236 weight buffetish to sleep degeneration +dg-sdWjFFKk-00055-00014237-00014458 and extra Dot and mainly for major +dg-sdWjFFKk-00056-00014459-00014741 brutality racing its time for minor +dg-sdWjFFKk-00057-00014741-00015029 Force 10 crit damage Mage Expedition 30 +dg-sdWjFFKk-00058-00015030-00015388 movement speed and a snare removable a +dg-sdWjFFKk-00059-00015390-00015629 must-have if you're a vampire you could +dg-sdWjFFKk-00060-00015630-00015803 probably go with the new Mist form with +dg-sdWjFFKk-00061-00015804-00016019 only bigger selfie and for extra three +dg-sdWjFFKk-00062-00016019-00016121 caramel +dg-sdWjFFKk-00063-00016122-00016397 for the turn armor stupid for this move +dg-sdWjFFKk-00064-00016398-00016636 for the powerful UV dot calculating +dg-sdWjFFKk-00065-00016637-00016943 blood is burst steel and corrosive armor +dg-sdWjFFKk-00066-00016944-00017213 and the dry Temple guard for minor +dg-sdWjFFKk-00067-00017214-00017477 protection or the sort of bottles he +dg-sdWjFFKk-00068-00017478-00017675 made spell wall but honestly yes because +dg-sdWjFFKk-00069-00017676-00017885 of his chest too strong to not to use it +dg-sdWjFFKk-00070-00017886-00018071 especially around race situations then +dg-sdWjFFKk-00071-00018072-00018341 race not face resistance ulti region +dg-sdWjFFKk-00072-00018342-00018647 stamina and HP mondus the serpent +dg-sdWjFFKk-00073-00018648-00018869 definitely needed we need the 310 +dg-sdWjFFKk-00074-00018870-00019019 stamina region +dg-sdWjFFKk-00075-00019020-00019307 smoked bounds and spot food for the +dg-sdWjFFKk-00076-00019308-00019613 extra magic and stem region 24 points in +dg-sdWjFFKk-00077-00019614-00019864 health and the rest in stamina and +dg-sdWjFFKk-00078-00019865-00020191 potions to normalize the potions CPS +dg-sdWjFFKk-00079-00020192-00020514 masternams daddy aim exploiter and iron +dg-sdWjFFKk-00080-00020515-00020950 system use slippery and celebrity basic +dg-sdWjFFKk-00081-00020951-00021227 setup combination pre-officer for flames +dg-sdWjFFKk-00082-00021228-00021347 of Oblivion +dg-sdWjFFKk-00083-00021348-00021550 wasting its time then start with +dg-sdWjFFKk-00084-00021551-00021955 degeneration +dg-sdWjFFKk-00085-00021956-00022241 venomous law and then you basically +dg-sdWjFFKk-00086-00022242-00022433 spare many slashes +dg-sdWjFFKk-00087-00022434-00022733 if courses up exclusive and keep +dg-sdWjFFKk-00088-00022734-00023050 spamming riding slashes +dg-sdWjFFKk-00089-00023051-00023321 that's basically it +dg-sdWjFFKk-00090-00023322-00023525 that's it with another PVP build don't +dg-sdWjFFKk-00091-00023526-00023663 forget to submit anything in the comment +dg-sdWjFFKk-00092-00023664-00023830 below I would appreciate it guys and +dg-sdWjFFKk-00093-00023831-00024011 I'll see you hopefully in the next video +dg-sdWjFFKk-00094-00024012-00024558 peace +dg-sdWjFFKk-00095-00024559-00024919 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00096-00024920-00025462 [Applause] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00097-00025463-00027324 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00098-00027325-00027929 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00099-00027930-00029423 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00100-00029424-00029807 closer +dg-sdWjFFKk-00101-00029808-00030414 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00102-00030416-00030614 visions of you +dg-sdWjFFKk-00103-00030614-00032940 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00104-00032941-00033163 straight +dg-sdWjFFKk-00105-00033164-00033793 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00106-00033794-00034220 I'm intoxicated I'm always +dg-sdWjFFKk-00107-00034221-00035261 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00108-00035262-00037115 laughs +dg-sdWjFFKk-00109-00037116-00037649 visions of you +dg-sdWjFFKk-00110-00037650-00037716 yeah +dg-sdWjFFKk-00111-00037717-00037805 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00112-00037806-00038294 yeah +dg-sdWjFFKk-00113-00038295-00038829 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00115-00042721-00042837 [Applause] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00116-00042838-00043090 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00117-00043091-00043744 everybody +dg-sdWjFFKk-00118-00043745-00045030 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00119-00045031-00046655 all the voices +dg-sdWjFFKk-00120-00046656-00047385 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00121-00047386-00048227 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00122-00048228-00048463 come on +dg-sdWjFFKk-00124-00051539-00051664 having +dg-sdWjFFKk-00125-00051665-00051999 everything +dg-sdWjFFKk-00126-00052000-00054520 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00127-00054521-00055858 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00128-00055859-00056988 [Music] +dg-sdWjFFKk-00129-00056989-00057275 time +dg-sdWjFFKk-00130-00057276-00057730 yeah it's your boy +dg-sdWjFFKk-00131-00057732-00057847 Let's Go +dg-sdWjFFKk-00132-00057848-00058282 2 A.M +dg-sdWjFFKk-00133-00058283-00058475 download +dg-sdWjFFKk-00134-00058476-00058619 see +dg-sdWjFFKk-00135-00058620-00058888 it's been a couple racks or some dope +dg-sdWjFFKk-00136-00058889-00059300 I got them boys +dgTD2oVXdvg-00000-00000003-00000179 today I'm going to show you how to find +dgTD2oVXdvg-00001-00000180-00000398 a journal article from the library +dgTD2oVXdvg-00002-00000399-00000751 website so all you need to do is type in +dgTD2oVXdvg-00003-00000752-00000956 your search term I'm going to study +dgTD2oVXdvg-00004-00000957-00001339 techniques and hit Search +dgTD2oVXdvg-00005-00001340-00001601 this will bring you to the library +dgTD2oVXdvg-00006-00001602-00001937 homepage go to the login and I am right +dgTD2oVXdvg-00007-00001938-00002279 now in the top right corner input your +dgTD2oVXdvg-00008-00002280-00002498 username is your anger asking username +dgTD2oVXdvg-00009-00002499-00002867 and password we no need to filter our +dgTD2oVXdvg-00010-00002868-00003125 results to articles because we have so +dgTD2oVXdvg-00011-00003126-00003329 many results and we only need to look at +dgTD2oVXdvg-00012-00003329-00003656 articles I can then scroll down to the +dgTD2oVXdvg-00013-00003657-00003953 article that I am looking for and I'm +dgTD2oVXdvg-00014-00003954-00004160 just going to click on the title from +dgTD2oVXdvg-00015-00004161-00004372 here you can see a list of links under +dgTD2oVXdvg-00016-00004373-00004606 find online I'm going to click on +dgTD2oVXdvg-00017-00004607-00004856 full-text available at s co-host +dgTD2oVXdvg-00018-00004857-00005111 business source premier however either +dgTD2oVXdvg-00019-00005112-00005302 link will take you to the right place +dgTD2oVXdvg-00020-00005303-00005540 oh yeah see now is click on the link to +dgTD2oVXdvg-00021-00005541-00005806 the PDF from the website and it will +dgTD2oVXdvg-00022-00005807-00006052 show us the full text of the article +dgTD2oVXdvg-00023-00006053-00006335 I am looking for +dihTzp4etMy-00000-00000012-00000250 coming from your heart always from your +dihTzp4etMy-00001-00000252-00000503 heart and never ever coming from your +dihTzp4etMy-00002-00000504-00000904 brain I remember about 35 years ago I +dihTzp4etMy-00003-00000905-00001324 went to see a chiropractor and he used +dihTzp4etMy-00004-00001325-00001702 homeopathics and he wanted to know if +dihTzp4etMy-00005-00001703-00001979 certain homeopathic would assist my +dihTzp4etMy-00006-00001980-00002267 healing whatever it was at the time +dihTzp4etMy-00007-00002268-00002542 so he gave me a vial +dihTzp4etMy-00008-00002543-00002887 right homeopathics come in small vials +dihTzp4etMy-00009-00002888-00003166 and he said +dihTzp4etMy-00010-00003167-00003527 just hold it see how it feels for you +dihTzp4etMy-00011-00003528-00003940 no muscle testing not by me not by him +dihTzp4etMy-00012-00003942-00004331 just hold the vial and notice how your +dihTzp4etMy-00013-00004332-00004559 body feels +dihTzp4etMy-00014-00004560-00004829 and it did and it was very obvious my +dihTzp4etMy-00015-00004830-00005188 body didn't want it at the time so what +dihTzp4etMy-00016-00005189-00005488 is the point of that it's your heart +dihTzp4etMy-00017-00005489-00005825 that has the knowing it's your heart +dihTzp4etMy-00018-00005826-00006222 that communicates with +dihTzp4etMy-00019-00006223-00006634 the energies out in the universe it's +dihTzp4etMy-00020-00006636-00006923 your heart that when you tell the +dihTzp4etMy-00021-00006923-00007259 universe what you desire in your life +dihTzp4etMy-00022-00007259-00007523 it's your heart that makes it happen not +dihTzp4etMy-00023-00007523-00007763 your brain not your mind if you're +dihTzp4etMy-00024-00007764-00008003 coming from your mind well think about +dihTzp4etMy-00025-00008004-00008278 this when you go to sleep at night you +dihTzp4etMy-00026-00008279-00008621 have no thoughts no thoughts no mind +dihTzp4etMy-00027-00008622-00008927 but even more than that if you ever hear +dihTzp4etMy-00028-00008928-00009281 yourself saying I think or I believe +dihTzp4etMy-00029-00009282-00009551 those are all things coming from your +dihTzp4etMy-00030-00009552-00009910 ego mind and what's the job of your ego +dihTzp4etMy-00031-00009911-00010213 mind the job of your ego mind is always +dihTzp4etMy-00032-00010214-00010501 keep you attack +dihTzp4etMy-00033-00010502-00010985 no changes because it wants to stay in +dihTzp4etMy-00034-00010986-00011356 control it's afraid you're going to +dihTzp4etMy-00035-00011357-00011596 eliminate it +dihTzp4etMy-00036-00011597-00012083 so the messages go five times as many to +dihTzp4etMy-00037-00012084-00012538 brain it's hard to bring as go brain to +dihTzp4etMy-00038-00012539-00012646 heart +dihTzp4etMy-00039-00012647-00012905 and what's really +dihTzp4etMy-00040-00012906-00013247 been scientifically studied and backed +dihTzp4etMy-00041-00013247-00013451 up for the last +dihTzp4etMy-00042-00013452-00013715 probably 10 years or more you'll see +dihTzp4etMy-00043-00013716-00013980 this in heart Mass learning about +dihTzp4etMy-00044-00013981-00014429 coherence so it's going on in your heart +dihTzp4etMy-00045-00014430-00014794 your heart beat what you're feeling in +dihTzp4etMy-00046-00014795-00015077 your pulse isn't your heart go boom boom +dihTzp4etMy-00047-00015078-00015407 boom boom boom it's the wave that's +dihTzp4etMy-00048-00015408-00015808 going through your body that's causing +dihTzp4etMy-00049-00015809-00015977 the pulse +dihTzp4etMy-00050-00015978-00016307 so your body your heart +dihTzp4etMy-00051-00016308-00016597 is the master of everything going on +dihTzp4etMy-00052-00016598-00017200 your heart sends the messages up to your +dihTzp4etMy-00053-00017201-00017605 brain your brain then sends messages +dihTzp4etMy-00054-00017606-00018065 down to your body and then it's up to +dihTzp4etMy-00055-00018066-00018394 the body brain connection +dihTzp4etMy-00056-00018395-00018821 to put it into your conscious awareness +dihTzp4etMy-00057-00018822-00019061 so that your body knows oh this is +dihTzp4etMy-00058-00019062-00019235 what's going on +dihTzp4etMy-00059-00019236-00019577 I remember oh as many years ago I love +dihTzp4etMy-00060-00019578-00019799 to read science I love to read studies +dihTzp4etMy-00061-00019800-00020050 and I was reading about +dihTzp4etMy-00062-00020051-00020393 Master athletes semester the right word +dihTzp4etMy-00063-00020394-00020807 probably not people like LeBron James in +dihTzp4etMy-00064-00020808-00021269 basketball or Wayne Gretzky in hockey +dihTzp4etMy-00065-00021270-00021619 people in those different sports +dihTzp4etMy-00066-00021620-00022025 they're getting the message coming from +dihTzp4etMy-00067-00022026-00022249 their heart on the way to the brain +dihTzp4etMy-00068-00022250-00022678 getting all the signals that are coming +dihTzp4etMy-00069-00022679-00023044 from outside the body because there's no +dihTzp4etMy-00070-00023045-00023261 such thing as time or space of what's +dihTzp4etMy-00071-00023262-00023530 communicating into your heart and into +dihTzp4etMy-00072-00023531-00023897 your body most of it's going on outside +dihTzp4etMy-00073-00023898-00024311 of you and your heart brings it into the +dihTzp4etMy-00074-00024312-00024599 awareness and the studies that I had +dihTzp4etMy-00075-00024600-00024875 read back at the time was these people +dihTzp4etMy-00076-00024876-00025180 who are very masterful who are the stars +dihTzp4etMy-00077-00025181-00025543 in their Sports what they were doing +dihTzp4etMy-00078-00025544-00025967 was about six tenths of a second before +dihTzp4etMy-00079-00025968-00026225 other people were making that connection +dihTzp4etMy-00080-00026226-00026579 hard to bring to body they had it so +dihTzp4etMy-00081-00026580-00026783 they were always in the right place at +dihTzp4etMy-00082-00026783-00027112 the right time because they were moving +dihTzp4etMy-00083-00027113-00027514 to the place that the messages coming +dihTzp4etMy-00084-00027516-00027796 from outside but being known in the +dihTzp4etMy-00085-00027797-00028385 heart were telling them where to be when +dihTzp4etMy-00086-00028386-00028823 so if you're coming from your mind you +dihTzp4etMy-00087-00028824-00029189 are actually making up stories you're +dihTzp4etMy-00088-00029189-00029501 not doing anything that's gonna allow +dihTzp4etMy-00089-00029502-00029914 you to create the life that you want to +dihTzp4etMy-00090-00029916-00030161 create and if you're wondering why +dihTzp4etMy-00091-00030162-00030623 you're following all the thoughts and +dihTzp4etMy-00092-00030624-00030940 all the so-called directions for how to +dihTzp4etMy-00093-00030941-00031187 create but you're doing it coming from +dihTzp4etMy-00094-00031188-00031552 your mind there's no coherence so am I +dihTzp4etMy-00095-00031554-00031757 talking about coherence if you've ever +dihTzp4etMy-00096-00031758-00032146 been to Heart math you know about the +dihTzp4etMy-00097-00032147-00032567 coherence of your heartbeat and when +dihTzp4etMy-00098-00032568-00032902 you're having so-called positive +dihTzp4etMy-00099-00032903-00033157 emotions love +dihTzp4etMy-00100-00033158-00033595 caring appreciation gratitude +dihTzp4etMy-00101-00033596-00034109 your heart rhythm is smooth and it's +dihTzp4etMy-00102-00034110-00034379 nice sine waves +dihTzp4etMy-00103-00034380-00034793 and it's called the an incoherence and +dihTzp4etMy-00104-00034794-00035039 when you put yourself first in coherence +dihTzp4etMy-00105-00035040-00035362 and then put out the messages to the +dihTzp4etMy-00106-00035363-00035849 universe that's when you manifests the +dihTzp4etMy-00107-00035850-00036118 things that you desire you desire them +dihTzp4etMy-00108-00036119-00036335 in your heart +dihTzp4etMy-00109-00036336-00036773 on the other hand if you're in a mood +dihTzp4etMy-00110-00036774-00037252 that's anger or frustration or something +dihTzp4etMy-00111-00037253-00037679 that's so-called negative your heart is +dihTzp4etMy-00112-00037680-00038033 not in coherence and if you're starting +dihTzp4etMy-00113-00038034-00038387 from that position and you're attempting +dihTzp4etMy-00114-00038388-00038746 to create to manifest something it can't +dihTzp4etMy-00115-00038747-00039059 happen because the only time you're +dihTzp4etMy-00116-00039060-00039317 tuned into the universe is cooperating +dihTzp4etMy-00117-00039318-00039701 with you is when your heart is in +dihTzp4etMy-00118-00039702-00039946 coherence +dihTzp4etMy-00119-00039947-00040445 so it's really that simple so when I +dihTzp4etMy-00120-00040446-00040835 teach how to speak your affirmations the +dihTzp4etMy-00121-00040836-00041087 very first thing you do is you get into +dihTzp4etMy-00122-00041088-00041387 coherence the very first thing you do is +dihTzp4etMy-00123-00041388-00041746 get yourself into a happy place a place +dihTzp4etMy-00124-00041747-00042221 of being in appreciation teaching this +dihTzp4etMy-00125-00042222-00042527 for a long time how do you know +dihTzp4etMy-00126-00042528-00042839 when to listen to your heart and by the +dihTzp4etMy-00127-00042840-00043355 way if you worked with me for college I +dihTzp4etMy-00128-00043356-00043512 guess it's been about +dihTzp4etMy-00129-00043513-00043768 26 years +dihTzp4etMy-00130-00043769-00043979 that I've been teaching do muscle +dihTzp4etMy-00131-00043980-00044345 testing and on my side I actually tell +dihTzp4etMy-00132-00044346-00044585 you how to do muscle testing because the +dihTzp4etMy-00133-00044586-00044735 first thing you have to do before your +dihTzp4etMy-00134-00044736-00044999 muscle test is make sure your energy is +dihTzp4etMy-00135-00045000-00045215 not switched because all kinds of things +dihTzp4etMy-00136-00045216-00045496 in your environment cause your energy to +dihTzp4etMy-00137-00045497-00045749 switch and if you're muscle testing and +dihTzp4etMy-00138-00045750-00046018 your body's energy is Switched you get +dihTzp4etMy-00139-00046019-00046421 all the opposite responses of what is +dihTzp4etMy-00140-00046422-00046565 true for you +dihTzp4etMy-00141-00046566-00046990 I don't do that anymore I just show +dihTzp4etMy-00142-00046991-00047171 people +dihTzp4etMy-00143-00047172-00047405 take if there's something you can take +dihTzp4etMy-00144-00047406-00047837 and put it in your energy field do that +dihTzp4etMy-00145-00047838-00048173 so if it's a food or a beverage or a +dihTzp4etMy-00146-00048174-00048383 supplement just put it in your energy +dihTzp4etMy-00147-00048384-00048911 field and just notice notice how you +dihTzp4etMy-00148-00048912-00049324 feel if you feel good +dihTzp4etMy-00149-00049325-00049595 if the feelings are Pleasant and +dihTzp4etMy-00150-00049596-00050080 peaceful and you feel happy yes that's +dihTzp4etMy-00151-00050081-00050440 your body telling you +dihTzp4etMy-00152-00050441-00050674 this is good for me +dihTzp4etMy-00153-00050675-00050890 but your body's telling you that because +dihTzp4etMy-00154-00050891-00051023 your heart +dihTzp4etMy-00155-00051024-00051244 to hold your brain +dihTzp4etMy-00156-00051245-00051658 told your conscious awareness +dihTzp4etMy-00157-00051659-00051802 your body +dihTzp4etMy-00158-00051803-00052073 that's what's happening +dihTzp4etMy-00159-00052074-00052444 oh all you have to do is ask and it +dihTzp4etMy-00160-00052445-00052732 doesn't be a thing if there's a decision +dihTzp4etMy-00161-00052733-00053015 you're looking to make and you're unsure +dihTzp4etMy-00162-00053016-00053226 about it +dihTzp4etMy-00163-00053227-00053609 just ask you can figure it out inside +dihTzp4etMy-00164-00053610-00054097 but go to your heart not your brain and +dihTzp4etMy-00165-00054098-00054604 notice if I do this +dihTzp4etMy-00166-00054605-00055085 how do I feel how does it impact me and +dihTzp4etMy-00167-00055086-00055307 all the people +dihTzp4etMy-00168-00055308-00055775 who will be impacted by this choice and +dihTzp4etMy-00169-00055776-00056188 just observe just notice is it a good +dihTzp4etMy-00170-00056189-00056537 feeling is it a Happy Feeling +dihTzp4etMy-00171-00056538-00056957 or is it not and if it's not that's not +dihTzp4etMy-00172-00056958-00057553 a choice for you to be doing +dihTzp4etMy-00173-00057554-00057875 so here's what happens when you come +dihTzp4etMy-00174-00057876-00058349 from your brain in your thoughts +dihTzp4etMy-00175-00058350-00058607 your thoughts +dihTzp4etMy-00176-00058608-00058853 and what you call it your beliefs and +dihTzp4etMy-00177-00058854-00059057 what you call your truths they're not +dihTzp4etMy-00178-00059058-00059394 yours at all when you are a little kid +dihTzp4etMy-00179-00059395-00059687 and your brain hadn't developed to the +dihTzp4etMy-00180-00059688-00060088 point where it could exclude incoming +dihTzp4etMy-00181-00060089-00060359 information where it could refuse to +dihTzp4etMy-00182-00060360-00060665 accept incoming information +dihTzp4etMy-00183-00060666-00061019 your early caretakers your parents your +dihTzp4etMy-00184-00061020-00061366 siblings your teachers anyone in your +dihTzp4etMy-00185-00061367-00061738 world who told you something about you +dihTzp4etMy-00186-00061739-00062092 they were creating your thoughts they +dihTzp4etMy-00187-00062094-00062387 were creating your belief systems and +dihTzp4etMy-00188-00062388-00062803 also what You observe as people's +dihTzp4etMy-00189-00062804-00063280 behaviors in your environment all of +dihTzp4etMy-00190-00063282-00063599 those because you're exposed to them +dihTzp4etMy-00191-00063600-00063982 over and over and over again +dihTzp4etMy-00192-00063983-00064300 you came to the point where they were +dihTzp4etMy-00193-00064301-00064780 your beliefs but more to the point +dihTzp4etMy-00194-00064782-00065194 you started believing that all these +dihTzp4etMy-00195-00065195-00065416 things are true +dihTzp4etMy-00196-00065417-00065626 not true +dihTzp4etMy-00197-00065627-00065825 they're not true they're other people's +dihTzp4etMy-00198-00065826-00066071 opinions or other people's behaviors +dihTzp4etMy-00199-00066072-00066593 they are not true for you +dihTzp4etMy-00200-00066594-00066988 and Beyond thinking of us things are +dihTzp4etMy-00201-00066989-00067147 true +dihTzp4etMy-00202-00067148-00067600 you start accepting them as +dihTzp4etMy-00203-00067601-00067750 they're not fat +dihTzp4etMy-00204-00067751-00068069 and they're not truths +dihTzp4etMy-00205-00068070-00068393 so when you come from your heart you're +dihTzp4etMy-00206-00068394-00068675 tuning in directly +dihTzp4etMy-00207-00068676-00068903 to the universe +dihTzp4etMy-00208-00068904-00069221 remember there's only one energy and +dihTzp4etMy-00209-00069222-00069737 everything you me the cosmos everything +dihTzp4etMy-00210-00069738-00070181 is made of this one energy you're tuning +dihTzp4etMy-00211-00070182-00070511 into that energy when you're doing it +dihTzp4etMy-00212-00070512-00070931 through your heart +dihTzp4etMy-00213-00070932-00071206 can't do that when you're coming from +dihTzp4etMy-00214-00071207-00071338 your mind +dihTzp4etMy-00215-00071339-00071681 so be aware if you hear yourself +dihTzp4etMy-00216-00071682-00071944 thinking well I believe +dihTzp4etMy-00217-00071945-00072161 or I think +dihTzp4etMy-00218-00072162-00072467 because that's your ego mind that's +dihTzp4etMy-00219-00072468-00073025 keeping you stuck in on truth +dihTzp4etMy-00220-00073026-00073276 thank you for joining us here today for +dihTzp4etMy-00221-00073277-00073525 let's get metaphysical connecting heart +dihTzp4etMy-00222-00073526-00073949 and mind +dihTzp4etMy-00223-00073950-00074375 remember to enjoy that's capital I in +dihTzp4etMy-00224-00074376-00074747 capital j-o-y every moment because +dihTzp4etMy-00225-00074748-00075067 nothing in your life happens out there +dihTzp4etMy-00226-00075068-00075317 it all happens +dihTzp4etMy-00227-00075318-00075456 with +dihTzp4etMy-00228-00075457-00075968 and starting in your heart +dloiELyTQgI-00000-00000000-00000359 file request granted document version +dloiELyTQgI-00001-00000360-00000724 for your eyes only your request has been +dloiELyTQgI-00002-00000725-00000941 logged because of your ability to access +dloiELyTQgI-00003-00000942-00001285 this file and read this sentence you are +dloiELyTQgI-00004-00001286-00001541 scp-3393 there exists only three other +dloiELyTQgI-00005-00001542-00001768 individuals who can access this file and +dloiELyTQgI-00006-00001769-00001930 memetic agents embedded in this document +dloiELyTQgI-00007-00001932-00002099 would display alternative texts for +dloiELyTQgI-00008-00002100-00002267 these people very little is known about +dloiELyTQgI-00009-00002268-00002447 you due to your primary anomalous +dloiELyTQgI-00010-00002448-00002549 property +dloiELyTQgI-00011-00002550-00002758 all information regarding you is unable +dloiELyTQgI-00012-00002759-00002950 to be viewed or remembered soon after it +dloiELyTQgI-00013-00002951-00003173 is created this includes your appearance +dloiELyTQgI-00014-00003174-00003454 past records and other information +dloiELyTQgI-00015-00003455-00003617 the only known way to counteract this +dloiELyTQgI-00016-00003618-00003772 effect is through the use of a powerful +dloiELyTQgI-00017-00003773-00003977 nestic drug that has been distributed to +dloiELyTQgI-00018-00003978-00004090 the director of The foundation's +dloiELyTQgI-00019-00004092-00004583 antimametics Division o5 and researcher +dloiELyTQgI-00020-00004584-00004745 you have attained a level 4 security +dloiELyTQgI-00021-00004746-00004967 credentials attempts to remove this +dloiELyTQgI-00022-00004968-00005117 clearance from your account have failed +dloiELyTQgI-00023-00005118-00005317 as the account itself cannot be located +dloiELyTQgI-00024-00005318-00005536 it is unclear if this is a consequence +dloiELyTQgI-00025-00005537-00005722 of your anti-memetic Properties or +dloiELyTQgI-00026-00005723-00006017 separate anomalous property +dloiELyTQgI-00027-00006018-00006334 ah scp-4860 designates a sprawling +dloiELyTQgI-00028-00006335-00006491 concrete structure of indeterminate +dloiELyTQgI-00029-00006492-00006683 origin and purpose situated within the +dloiELyTQgI-00030-00006684-00006875 Northeast and the United States various +dloiELyTQgI-00031-00006876-00007084 hallways with scp-4860 are doing with +dloiELyTQgI-00032-00007086-00007246 murals and graffiti much of which +dloiELyTQgI-00033-00007247-00007433 references traveling circuses and Clowns +dloiELyTQgI-00034-00007434-00007678 the anomalous properties of scp-4860 +dloiELyTQgI-00035-00007679-00007877 manifest once a human subject between +dloiELyTQgI-00036-00007878-00008074 the ages of 9 and 16 out of the +dloiELyTQgI-00037-00008075-00008274 structure exterior points of Entry to +dloiELyTQgI-00038-00008275-00008542 scp-4860 will become sealed subsequent +dloiELyTQgI-00039-00008543-00008692 events are poorly understood due to lack +dloiELyTQgI-00040-00008693-00008855 of data but it is understood that the +dloiELyTQgI-00041-00008856-00009005 subject will be assaulted by numerous +dloiELyTQgI-00042-00009006-00009203 figures originating from the alpha said +dloiELyTQgI-00043-00009204-00009383 rooms lots of contact with the subject +dloiELyTQgI-00044-00009384-00009574 typically occurs within 5-10 minutes +dloiELyTQgI-00045-00009575-00009755 leaving no physical remains of the +dloiELyTQgI-00046-00009756-00009946 subject nor any evidence suggesting +dloiELyTQgI-00047-00009947-00010151 their whereabouts project Personnel have +dloiELyTQgI-00048-00010152-00010283 reported sounds consistent with human +dloiELyTQgI-00049-00010284-00010428 laughter and screaming emanating from +dloiELyTQgI-00050-00010429-00010691 scp-4860 during this time though such +dloiELyTQgI-00051-00010692-00010823 audio has now been captured by any +dloiELyTQgI-00052-00010824-00011159 recording equipment ah I hate it when +dloiELyTQgI-00053-00011160-00011291 they with kids +dloiELyTQgI-00054-00011292-00011464 makes me want to go all destroy destroy +dloiELyTQgI-00055-00011465-00011659 destroy on those sons of business +dloiELyTQgI-00056-00011660-00011878 scp-001 refers to an event occurring +dloiELyTQgI-00057-00011879-00012053 shortly before the cessation of all life +dloiELyTQgI-00058-00012054-00012160 on Earth +dloiELyTQgI-00059-00012161-00012424 whilst scp-001 has not yet taken place +dloiELyTQgI-00060-00012425-00012683 it was discovered through various pieces +dloiELyTQgI-00061-00012684-00012863 of information gathered from extra +dloiELyTQgI-00062-00012863-00013102 Universal foundations and other similar +dloiELyTQgI-00063-00013103-00013372 groups it is important to note scp-001 +dloiELyTQgI-00064-00013373-00013571 is not the cause of the apocalyptic +dloiELyTQgI-00065-00013572-00013805 scenario merely a preoccurrence response +dloiELyTQgI-00066-00013806-00014099 to it during an scp-001 event flowers +dloiELyTQgI-00067-00014100-00014291 are observed to spontaneously appear and +dloiELyTQgI-00068-00014291-00014543 Bloom over approximately 90 of the +dloiELyTQgI-00069-00014544-00014747 viable land surface of the planet +dloiELyTQgI-00070-00014747-00014969 these flowers are universally referred +dloiELyTQgI-00071-00014969-00015371 to as vibrant Bright Beautiful and or +dloiELyTQgI-00072-00015372-00015658 words to this effect during an scp-001 +dloiELyTQgI-00073-00015659-00015857 event the global populace will become +dloiELyTQgI-00074-00015858-00016072 aware of the fate of the earth and of +dloiELyTQgI-00075-00016073-00016288 its inevitability they will also +dloiELyTQgI-00076-00016290-00016511 experience heavily decreased levels of +dloiELyTQgI-00077-00016512-00016686 violence +dloiELyTQgI-00078-00016687-00016955 scp-001 will occur exactly 24 hours +dloiELyTQgI-00079-00016956-00017194 before the death of all life on the +dloiELyTQgI-00080-00017195-00017305 planet +dloiELyTQgI-00081-00017306-00017543 scp-895 is an ornate Oak coffin +dloiELyTQgI-00082-00017544-00017783 recovered from the name redacted +dloiELyTQgI-00083-00017784-00018089 Mortuary by SCP Personnel on date +dloiELyTQgI-00084-00018090-00018335 redacted following reports of unusual +dloiELyTQgI-00085-00018336-00018467 footage captured by surveillance +dloiELyTQgI-00086-00018468-00018607 equipment installed at that location +dloiELyTQgI-00087-00018608-00018875 when questioned Mortuary staff were +dloiELyTQgI-00088-00018876-00019007 unable to determine the source of +dloiELyTQgI-00089-00019008-00019271 scp-895 and how it was transported to +dloiELyTQgI-00090-00019272-00019403 the location +dloiELyTQgI-00091-00019404-00019708 upon attempting to open scp-895 agents +dloiELyTQgI-00092-00019709-00019871 on location found the object empty +dloiELyTQgI-00093-00019872-00020141 however observers doing the live camera +dloiELyTQgI-00094-00020142-00020425 feed were the data has been expunged +dloiELyTQgI-00095-00020426-00020783 until further notice scp-895 must remain +dloiELyTQgI-00096-00020784-00021025 closed at all times +dloiELyTQgI-00097-00021026-00021269 scp-895 causes disruptions in video and +dloiELyTQgI-00098-00021270-00021383 photographic surveillance equipment +dloiELyTQgI-00099-00021384-00021593 within 50 meters similar to Vivid +dloiELyTQgI-00100-00021594-00021814 disturbing hallucinations with variable +dloiELyTQgI-00101-00021815-00022000 duration and regularity corresponding to +dloiELyTQgI-00102-00022001-00022289 the camera's proximity to scp-895 +dloiELyTQgI-00103-00022290-00022541 within a range of 5 meters from scp-895 +dloiELyTQgI-00104-00022542-00022757 footage capture can cause severe +dloiELyTQgI-00105-00022758-00022967 psychological trauma and hysteria in +dloiELyTQgI-00106-00022968-00023227 most subjects +dloiELyTQgI-00107-00023228-00023417 scp-4564-a is the collective designation +dloiELyTQgI-00108-00023418-00023567 for all first run copies of the video +dloiELyTQgI-00109-00023568-00023785 game fishing derby the initiation of +dloiELyTQgI-00110-00023786-00023980 scp-4564's anomaly occurs when any +dloiELyTQgI-00111-00023981-00024172 instances played upon an Atari VCS +dloiELyTQgI-00112-00024173-00024347 game's console anytime a player +dloiELyTQgI-00113-00024348-00024467 successfully catches a fish with the +dloiELyTQgI-00114-00024468-00024694 value of 6 pounds a random eel matching +dloiELyTQgI-00115-00024695-00025014 the above criteria henceforth known as +dloiELyTQgI-00116-00025015-00025258 scp-4564-a will proceed to exit the +dloiELyTQgI-00117-00025259-00025372 water in search of the nearest human +dloiELyTQgI-00118-00025373-00025620 being Hereafter referred to as +dloiELyTQgI-00119-00025622-00025849 scp-4564-b the +dloiELyTQgI-00120-00025850-00026020 scp-4564-a instance will attempt to +dloiELyTQgI-00121-00026022-00026134 insert itself into the human's +dloiELyTQgI-00122-00026135-00026357 gastrointestinal tract via the anus or +dloiELyTQgI-00123-00026358-00026627 mouth the scp-4564-a instance will +dloiELyTQgI-00124-00026627-00026867 release a neurotoxic slime which induces +dloiELyTQgI-00125-00026868-00027031 a powerful urge for +dloiELyTQgI-00126-00027032-00027317 scp-4564-b to travel to the Sea upon +dloiELyTQgI-00127-00027318-00027468 reaching the sea +dloiELyTQgI-00128-00027469-00027670 scp-4564-a instances will exit the +dloiELyTQgI-00129-00027672-00027827 victim's body via the first submerged +dloiELyTQgI-00130-00027827-00028012 orifice both will proceed to lose all +dloiELyTQgI-00131-00028013-00028168 anomalous effects although often +dloiELyTQgI-00132-00028169-00028451 distressed scp-45 64-b have never been +dloiELyTQgI-00133-00028452-00028655 harmed and can be hosted between one and +dloiELyTQgI-00134-00028656-00028818 instances of +dloiELyTQgI-00135-00028819-00029146 scp-4564-a at a time +dloiELyTQgI-00136-00029147-00029255 SCP +dloiELyTQgI-00137-00029256-00029483 -49 is a radio signal of Unknown Origin +dloiELyTQgI-00138-00029483-00029740 being received by lunar site 34 every 24 +dloiELyTQgI-00139-00029741-00030017 hours scp-5149 consists of a short +dloiELyTQgI-00140-00030018-00030270 repeating message in utf-8 decryption of +dloiELyTQgI-00141-00030272-00030485 scp-5149 is considered a class a +dloiELyTQgI-00142-00030486-00030685 priority a team of cryptographers +dloiELyTQgI-00143-00030686-00030911 linguists and radio technicians are +dloiELyTQgI-00144-00030912-00031114 stationed at Luna 34 for this purpose +dloiELyTQgI-00145-00031116-00031367 attempt one ran it through all modern +dloiELyTQgI-00146-00031368-00031511 language translation systems for +dloiELyTQgI-00147-00031512-00031745 similarities translation failed attempt +dloiELyTQgI-00148-00031745-00031949 150 manipulated bass through flips +dloiELyTQgI-00149-00031950-00032183 rotations Reflections and several +dloiELyTQgI-00150-00032183-00032296 stretches and compressions before +dloiELyTQgI-00151-00032297-00032429 putting it through previous Suite of +dloiELyTQgI-00152-00032430-00032699 analysis translation failed attempt 249 +dloiELyTQgI-00153-00032700-00032890 greenhorn suggested we run it through +dloiELyTQgI-00154-00032891-00033101 non-verbal languages screener poor guy +dloiELyTQgI-00155-00033102-00033221 thinks it'll really be that easy +dloiELyTQgI-00156-00033222-00033485 translation success within 0.5 seconds +dloiELyTQgI-00157-00033486-00033689 of the scanning screener produced an +dloiELyTQgI-00158-00033690-00033965 English translation of scp-5149 it was +dloiELyTQgI-00159-00033966-00034121 realized that no individual on the +dloiELyTQgI-00160-00034122-00034277 project had recognize the transmission +dloiELyTQgI-00161-00034278-00034535 as a form of Braille the decrypted +dloiELyTQgI-00162-00034536-00034889 message on scp-5149 help I can't +dloiELyTQgI-00163-00034890-00035011 see +dloiELyTQgI-00164-00035012-00035224 scp-6969 is the designation for a +dloiELyTQgI-00165-00035225-00035440 thermaturgic biological process which +dloiELyTQgI-00166-00035441-00035668 occurs during a speculation when a human +dloiELyTQgI-00167-00035669-00035873 being attempts to discharge a series of +dloiELyTQgI-00168-00035874-00036046 internal thermaturgic processes occur +dloiELyTQgI-00169-00036047-00036209 within the individual's genitalia +dloiELyTQgI-00170-00036210-00036407 affecting the entire body over the +dloiELyTQgI-00171-00036408-00036551 duration of approximately two seconds +dloiELyTQgI-00172-00036552-00036743 the affected subject will enter and +dloiELyTQgI-00173-00036744-00037001 experience a causal time Loop repeatedly +dloiELyTQgI-00174-00037002-00037168 beginning at the moment of ejaculation +dloiELyTQgI-00175-00037169-00037421 and Lasting a short period of time no +dloiELyTQgI-00176-00037422-00037595 changes to the subject's physiology are +dloiELyTQgI-00177-00037596-00037817 preserved between time Loops say for two +dloiELyTQgI-00178-00037818-00038093 factors one the activity of the nervous +dloiELyTQgI-00179-00038094-00038345 system and two the sperm's genetic +dloiELyTQgI-00180-00038346-00038579 composition where applicable upon +dloiELyTQgI-00181-00038580-00038717 conclusion of an unknown number of +dloiELyTQgI-00182-00038718-00038951 repetitions the causal time Loop ceases +dloiELyTQgI-00183-00038952-00039118 and a secondary thermaturgic effect +dloiELyTQgI-00184-00039119-00039401 activates the secondary effect resets +dloiELyTQgI-00185-00039402-00039551 the nervous system to the state it was +dloiELyTQgI-00186-00039552-00039749 when the time Loop began allowing for +dloiELyTQgI-00187-00039750-00039923 the seamless transition between pre and +dloiELyTQgI-00188-00039924-00040139 post-orgasm states by resetting memory +dloiELyTQgI-00189-00040140-00040324 research suggests that affected subjects +dloiELyTQgI-00190-00040325-00040493 may experience a subjective time of +dloiELyTQgI-00191-00040494-00040768 anywhere from 16 days to roughly 73 +dloiELyTQgI-00192-00040769-00041095 quintillion years every ejaculation +dloiELyTQgI-00193-00041096-00041351 scp-4670 is a Greek female named Cece +dloiELyTQgI-00194-00041352-00041627 helyu scp-467 he possesses three known +dloiELyTQgI-00195-00041628-00041818 anomalous properties the ability to +dloiELyTQgI-00196-00041819-00042055 transform human beings into instances of +dloiELyTQgI-00197-00042056-00042437 scp-4670-1 instances of scp-4670-1 are +dloiELyTQgI-00198-00042438-00042623 physically and behaviorally identical to +dloiELyTQgI-00199-00042624-00042862 non-anomalous pigs but genetically and +dloiELyTQgI-00200-00042863-00043067 gustatory identical to human beings +dloiELyTQgI-00201-00043068-00043295 extreme resistance to all known forms of +dloiELyTQgI-00202-00043296-00043540 chemical mimetic and Cognito hazardous +dloiELyTQgI-00203-00043541-00043721 brain chemistry altering agents +dloiELyTQgI-00204-00043722-00044062 dramatically slowed aging scp-4670 was +dloiELyTQgI-00205-00044063-00044267 first discovered by Dr during his first +dloiELyTQgI-00206-00044268-00044507 visit to cc's Pit Barbecue he reported +dloiELyTQgI-00207-00044508-00044645 that the pulled pork he ordered was +dloiELyTQgI-00208-00044646-00044824 identical in taste and texture to human +dloiELyTQgI-00209-00044825-00045083 flesh these details were verified by two +dloiELyTQgI-00210-00045084-00045311 other certified cannibals each live Pig +dloiELyTQgI-00211-00045312-00045479 and pork carcass recovered from CC's +dloiELyTQgI-00212-00045480-00045617 were found to be genetic matches to +dloiELyTQgI-00213-00045618-00045815 police officers who had gone missing in +dloiELyTQgI-00214-00045816-00045965 Georgia over the previous decade during +dloiELyTQgI-00215-00045966-00046240 stakeouts prostitution busts and traffic +dloiELyTQgI-00216-00046241-00046435 stops +dloiELyTQgI-00217-00046436-00046702 scp-3472-j is a 500 milliliter glass +dloiELyTQgI-00218-00046703-00046871 vial filled with a viscous +dloiELyTQgI-00219-00046872-00047117 semi-translucent blue substance five +dloiELyTQgI-00220-00047118-00047308 minutes after an individual ingests more +dloiELyTQgI-00221-00047309-00047639 than 20 milliliters of scp-340 72-j's +dloiELyTQgI-00222-00047640-00047830 contents they will enter a comatose +dloiELyTQgI-00223-00047831-00048040 state lasting between 2 and 5 hours +dloiELyTQgI-00224-00048041-00048257 subjects report experiencing vivid +dloiELyTQgI-00225-00048258-00048407 dreams from the point of view of a man +dloiELyTQgI-00226-00048408-00048611 named Jameson Maddox recovered +dloiELyTQgI-00227-00048612-00048773 documentation suggested such dreams +dloiELyTQgI-00228-00048774-00048923 share an internally consistent if +dloiELyTQgI-00229-00048924-00049115 anachronistically presented timeline +dloiELyTQgI-00230-00049116-00049390 experiment one Dr Sumerian will ingest +dloiELyTQgI-00231-00049391-00049573 20 milliliters of +dloiELyTQgI-00232-00049574-00049811 scp-3472-j's contents after which he +dloiELyTQgI-00233-00049812-00050051 will record his experiences results +dloiELyTQgI-00234-00050052-00050293 while attempting to drink from +dloiELyTQgI-00235-00050294-00050555 scp-3472-j Dr Sumerian fumbled and +dloiELyTQgI-00236-00050556-00050821 accidentally dropped it onto the floor +dloiELyTQgI-00237-00050822-00051095 scp-3472-j shattered upon impact and did +dloiELyTQgI-00238-00051096-00051329 not retain anomalous properties final +dloiELyTQgI-00239-00051329-00051575 note if anyone needs me I'll be off +dloiELyTQgI-00240-00051576-00051742 sulking in a corner while command +dloiELyTQgI-00241-00051744-00052019 transfers me into d-class signed Dr +dloiELyTQgI-00242-00052020-00052313 Samarian well shouldn't have dropped +dloiELyTQgI-00243-00052314-00052471 that +dloiELyTQgI-00244-00052472-00052711 scp-2295 is a patchwork stuffed bear +dloiELyTQgI-00245-00052712-00052991 approximately 0.46 meters from head to +dloiELyTQgI-00246-00052991-00053261 foot scp-2295 enters an active State +dloiELyTQgI-00247-00053262-00053416 when within two meters of a human +dloiELyTQgI-00248-00053417-00053635 sustaining major trauma to an organ +dloiELyTQgI-00249-00053636-00053837 scb-2295 will anonymously produce +dloiELyTQgI-00250-00053838-00054041 scissors white thread and either sewing +dloiELyTQgI-00251-00054041-00054221 needles or a crocheting hook from its +dloiELyTQgI-00252-00054222-00054400 mouth and use any Fabric and stuffing in +dloiELyTQgI-00253-00054401-00054580 close proximity to Fashion an instance +dloiELyTQgI-00254-00054582-00054661 of +dloiELyTQgI-00255-00054662-00054947 scp-2295-1 a patchwork imitation of the +dloiELyTQgI-00256-00054948-00055092 subject's organ +dloiELyTQgI-00257-00055094-00055361 scp-2295-1 vanishes from sight and the +dloiELyTQgI-00258-00055362-00055480 subject falls into a state of +dloiELyTQgI-00259-00055482-00055597 unconsciousness +dloiELyTQgI-00260-00055598-00055847 scp-2295-1 is then replaced the +dloiELyTQgI-00261-00055848-00056021 subject's damage organ via anomalous +dloiELyTQgI-00262-00056022-00056279 means once within the subject adjacent +dloiELyTQgI-00263-00056279-00056416 tissues and veins attached to the +dloiELyTQgI-00264-00056417-00056561 imitated organ without observable +dloiELyTQgI-00265-00056562-00056765 complications there have been no cases +dloiELyTQgI-00266-00056766-00057076 of rejected scp-2295-1 instances in all +dloiELyTQgI-00267-00057077-00057238 subjects recorded at the time of writing +dloiELyTQgI-00268-00057239-00057526 made full recoveries scp-902 is a box +dloiELyTQgI-00269-00057527-00057779 roughly the size of an adult human head +dloiELyTQgI-00270-00057779-00057971 it measures 30 centimeters by 15 +dloiELyTQgI-00271-00057972-00058294 centimeters by 19 centimeters scp-902 is +dloiELyTQgI-00272-00058295-00058480 made of lead the composition of the item +dloiELyTQgI-00273-00058482-00058804 inside scp-902 is unknown scp-902 emits +dloiELyTQgI-00274-00058805-00058985 what has been described as a ticking +dloiELyTQgI-00275-00058986-00059063 sound +dloiELyTQgI-00276-00059064-00059230 and anyone who hears the sound becomes +dloiELyTQgI-00277-00059232-00059441 convinced that the item is counting down +dloiELyTQgI-00278-00059441-00059704 when open the box appears empty however +dloiELyTQgI-00279-00059705-00060035 the ticking Remains the object continues +dloiELyTQgI-00280-00060036-00060179 counting down +dloiELyTQgI-00281-00060179-00060413 anyone who becomes aware of scp-902 +dloiELyTQgI-00282-00060414-00060616 whether through personal interaction or +dloiELyTQgI-00283-00060617-00060869 by reading this report becomes convinced +dloiELyTQgI-00284-00060870-00061054 that whatever is in the box is horribly +dloiELyTQgI-00285-00061055-00061294 dangerous and needs to be destroyed as +dloiELyTQgI-00286-00061295-00061499 soon as it finishes counting down and +dloiELyTQgI-00287-00061500-00061691 not before +dloiELyTQgI-00288-00061691-00061907 staff exposed to scp-902 will typically +dloiELyTQgI-00289-00061908-00062038 continue to attempt to open and then +dloiELyTQgI-00290-00062039-00062261 close the box trying to find the object +dloiELyTQgI-00291-00062262-00062387 inside +dloiELyTQgI-00292-00062388-00062687 there is no object there there is an +dloiELyTQgI-00293-00062688-00062950 object it has to be destroyed when the +dloiELyTQgI-00294-00062951-00063215 countdown stops we we are doing great +dloiELyTQgI-00295-00063216-00063330 work +dloiELyTQgI-00296-00063332-00063569 scp-5665 is an anomalous variant of +dloiELyTQgI-00297-00063570-00063773 dairy cow capable of producing massive +dloiELyTQgI-00298-00063774-00063899 amounts of methane within their +dloiELyTQgI-00299-00063900-00064042 digestive system through an unknown +dloiELyTQgI-00300-00064044-00064288 source additionally they can expel this +dloiELyTQgI-00301-00064289-00064499 gas through their anuses and ignite it +dloiELyTQgI-00302-00064500-00064673 presumably using an unidentified +dloiELyTQgI-00303-00064674-00064882 flame-producing organ located within the +dloiELyTQgI-00304-00064883-00065029 lower digestive system +dloiELyTQgI-00305-00065029-00065254 scp-5665 instances are able to move in +dloiELyTQgI-00306-00065255-00065441 the same manner as an anomalous cow +dloiELyTQgI-00307-00065441-00065675 however they've been observed to instead +dloiELyTQgI-00308-00065676-00065825 favor propelling themselves via +dloiELyTQgI-00309-00065826-00066076 combustion of their anomalous flatulence +dloiELyTQgI-00310-00066077-00066232 despite the high temperatures and +dloiELyTQgI-00311-00066233-00066544 pressures scp-5665 are subjected to they +dloiELyTQgI-00312-00066545-00066706 appear to be unaffected physically by +dloiELyTQgI-00313-00066707-00066899 this method of transportation attempts +dloiELyTQgI-00314-00066900-00067061 to contain or otherwise intentionally +dloiELyTQgI-00315-00067062-00067313 restrict the movement of scp-5665 +dloiELyTQgI-00316-00067314-00067535 instances have invariably resulted in +dloiELyTQgI-00317-00067536-00067709 the spontaneous combustion of the entity +dloiELyTQgI-00318-00067710-00067925 often causing massive collateral damage +dloiELyTQgI-00319-00067926-00068153 or if additional instances are in close +dloiELyTQgI-00320-00068154-00068506 proximity chain reactions due to this +dloiELyTQgI-00321-00068507-00068755 accurate observations or analysis of +dloiELyTQgI-00322-00068756-00069035 scp-5665 instances on a small scale are +dloiELyTQgI-00323-00069036-00069205 functionally impossible +dloiELyTQgI-00324-00069206-00069455 scp-5429 is former senior researcher +dloiELyTQgI-00325-00069456-00069706 Jason vitili of site-72's alchemy +dloiELyTQgI-00326-00069707-00069959 Department Wing theoretically when a +dloiELyTQgI-00327-00069960-00070253 portion of scp-5429 is dismembered a new +dloiELyTQgI-00328-00070254-00070409 growth will appear as if the injury +dloiELyTQgI-00329-00070410-00070649 never occurred this effect is yet to be +dloiELyTQgI-00330-00070650-00070811 directly observed and thus cannot be +dloiELyTQgI-00331-00070812-00071099 confirmed as of writing notably a +dloiELyTQgI-00332-00071100-00071249 buildup of Flesh can be seen bulging +dloiELyTQgI-00333-00071250-00071341 from around +dloiELyTQgI-00334-00071342-00071638 scp-5429's shoulder and upper arm though +dloiELyTQgI-00335-00071639-00071849 it was once a prominent researcher it is +dloiELyTQgI-00336-00071850-00072011 now barely capable of advanced thought +dloiELyTQgI-00337-00072012-00072294 nor is it able to hold conversations +dloiELyTQgI-00338-00072295-00072538 scp-5429 is unable to recall any of its +dloiELyTQgI-00339-00072539-00072881 memories prior to March 17 2021 the Day +dloiELyTQgI-00340-00072882-00073241 of scp-5429's Discovery and containment +dloiELyTQgI-00341-00073242-00073343 hmm +dloiELyTQgI-00342-00073344-00073667 that's very good thank you scp-1933 is +dloiELyTQgI-00343-00073668-00073906 an obese middle-aged Caucasian male in a +dloiELyTQgI-00344-00073907-00074050 constant state of moderate to severe +dloiELyTQgI-00345-00074051-00074232 alcohol intoxication +dloiELyTQgI-00346-00074233-00074476 scp-1933's bodily fluids consists +dloiELyTQgI-00347-00074477-00074663 entirely of a substance identical in +dloiELyTQgI-00348-00074664-00074837 composition to the alcoholic beverage +dloiELyTQgI-00349-00074838-00075041 known as Irish cream this substance +dloiELyTQgI-00350-00075042-00075197 adequately fulfills the functions of the +dloiELyTQgI-00351-00075198-00075461 fluids it replaces in scp-1933's tissues +dloiELyTQgI-00352-00075462-00075623 despite the fact that it renders normal +dloiELyTQgI-00353-00075624-00075809 biochemical processes essential to life +dloiELyTQgI-00354-00075810-00076126 impossible scp-1933's bodily fluids are +dloiELyTQgI-00355-00076127-00076325 safe for human consumption if intake is +dloiELyTQgI-00356-00076326-00076529 limited to 25 milliliters or less within +dloiELyTQgI-00357-00076530-00076738 24 hours if a subject exceeds this +dloiELyTQgI-00358-00076739-00076949 element there is a significant risk that +dloiELyTQgI-00359-00076950-00077111 all their bodily fluids will be +dloiELyTQgI-00360-00077112-00077362 transformed into Irish cream as such it +dloiELyTQgI-00361-00077363-00077585 is instantly fatal +dloiELyTQgI-00362-00077586-00077717 hmm +dloiELyTQgI-00363-00077718-00077903 this is really good what'd you guys put +dloiELyTQgI-00364-00077904-00078137 in here +dloiELyTQgI-00365-00078138-00078491 no you didn't no no you +dloiELyTQgI-00366-00078492-00078755 you all I hate God I swear to long +dloiELyTQgI-00367-00078756-00078982 fish you're gonna wish you had 682 Duty +dloiELyTQgI-00368-00078983-00079225 I'm going to +dloiELyTQgI-00369-00079226-00079481 scp-5747 denotes an anomalous phenomenon +dloiELyTQgI-00370-00079482-00079655 that manifests an individual's license +dloiELyTQgI-00371-00079656-00079859 to operate aircraft these individuals +dloiELyTQgI-00372-00079860-00080021 must meet the following criteria in +dloiELyTQgI-00373-00080022-00080671 order to trigger its effects +dloiELyTQgI-00374-00080672-00080885 within 24 hours of making these two +dloiELyTQgI-00375-00080886-00081065 conditions the subject will experience +dloiELyTQgI-00376-00081066-00081347 the onset of scp-5747's effects and +dloiELyTQgI-00377-00081348-00081593 begin levitating upwards as the affected +dloiELyTQgI-00378-00081594-00081791 individual enters the stratosphere the +dloiELyTQgI-00379-00081792-00081965 atmosphere particulate in front of the +dloiELyTQgI-00380-00081966-00082150 subject will coalesce into enormous +dloiELyTQgI-00381-00082151-00082331 letters these formations spell out the +dloiELyTQgI-00382-00082332-00082493 names of normal figures in the aviation +dloiELyTQgI-00383-00082494-00082691 industry after reaching an altitude of +dloiELyTQgI-00384-00082692-00082859 40 kilometers the subject will +dloiELyTQgI-00385-00082860-00083050 decelerate until they are hovering in +dloiELyTQgI-00386-00083051-00083267 place at this point a crowd of human +dloiELyTQgI-00387-00083268-00083494 figures identifiable as the subject's +dloiELyTQgI-00388-00083495-00083687 friends and family will manifest around +dloiELyTQgI-00389-00083688-00083843 them a large set of texts will +dloiELyTQgI-00390-00083844-00084041 materialize in the distance this text +dloiELyTQgI-00391-00084042-00084353 reads congratulations thank you for +dloiELyTQgI-00392-00084354-00084673 flying with us we love you +dloiELyTQgI-00393-00084674-00084905 scp-4521 is a Douglas spur tree with +dloiELyTQgI-00394-00084906-00085247 abnormal shape and leaves STV 4521 was +dloiELyTQgI-00395-00085248-00085403 discovered within God's silence Oregon +dloiELyTQgI-00396-00085404-00085673 after reports of a quote ear piercing +dloiELyTQgI-00397-00085674-00085882 silence end quote from within the tree's +dloiELyTQgI-00398-00085883-00086167 vicinity amnestics were administered and +dloiELyTQgI-00399-00086168-00086399 scp-4521 was transported by implanted +dloiELyTQgI-00400-00086400-00086719 Foundation agents to site 551 currently +dloiELyTQgI-00401-00086720-00086938 scp-4521's anomalous property is that it +dloiELyTQgI-00402-00086939-00087244 is incapable of screaming no apparatuses +dloiELyTQgI-00403-00087245-00087467 are found on scp-4521 that allow it to +dloiELyTQgI-00404-00087468-00087665 scream and attempting to create one has +dloiELyTQgI-00405-00087666-00087906 been met with failure see testing log +dloiELyTQgI-00406-00087907-00088085 attempts are being made to provoke +dloiELyTQgI-00407-00088086-00088379 screaming Within scp-4521 +dloiELyTQgI-00408-00088380-00088600 Noma medical Cognito hazardous phenomena +dloiELyTQgI-00409-00088601-00088931 originate from or affect scp-4521 +dloiELyTQgI-00410-00088932-00089093 multiple attempts using several other +dloiELyTQgI-00411-00089094-00089255 anomalies have been made to detect any +dloiELyTQgI-00412-00089256-00089597 screaming but no screaming was detected +dloiELyTQgI-00413-00089598-00089794 teslog the following were attempts made +dloiELyTQgI-00414-00089795-00089994 by on-site Personnel to eliminate +dloiELyTQgI-00415-00089995-00090276 scp-4521's anomalous ability test one +dloiELyTQgI-00416-00090277-00090671 carve a mouth on scp-4521 outcome +dloiELyTQgI-00417-00090672-00090947 several holes were placed upon scp-4521 +dloiELyTQgI-00418-00090948-00091253 using a chainsaw no screaming appears to +dloiELyTQgI-00419-00091254-00091612 emanate from these holes test two use an +dloiELyTQgI-00420-00091613-00091799 extremely hot Branding Iron to imprint +dloiELyTQgI-00421-00091800-00092087 the word slave onto the base of the tree +dloiELyTQgI-00422-00092088-00092411 no screaming detected brand disappeared +dloiELyTQgI-00423-00092412-00092747 within two days time test 3 Place +dloiELyTQgI-00424-00092748-00093031 multiple species of spiders upon +dloiELyTQgI-00425-00093032-00093388 scp-4521's base no screaming detected +dloiELyTQgI-00426-00093389-00093653 test four take a tree that is +dloiELyTQgI-00427-00093654-00093853 genetically similar or related to +dloiELyTQgI-00428-00093854-00094253 scp-4521 and slowly destroy it in a +dloiELyTQgI-00429-00094254-00094468 close radius around it trees +dloiELyTQgI-00430-00094469-00094631 successfully destroyed over the course +dloiELyTQgI-00431-00094632-00095176 of 28 hours no screaming detected +dloiELyTQgI-00432-00095177-00095500 listen do you want to talk do you have +dloiELyTQgI-00433-00095501-00096035 something on your mind just let it out +dloiELyTQgI-00434-00096036-00096256 come on it's not healthy to bottle up +dloiELyTQgI-00435-00096257-00096515 you can tell me I'm friendly +dloiELyTQgI-00436-00096516-00096659 [Music] +dloiELyTQgI-00437-00096660-00097409 do you not have a reason to you know +dloiELyTQgI-00438-00097410-00097582 I do hope those thoughts in your head +dloiELyTQgI-00439-00097583-00097750 are doing you well but they need to be +dloiELyTQgI-00440-00097751-00097979 let out this is for your own good I +dloiELyTQgI-00441-00097980-00098188 promise don't worry about making too +dloiELyTQgI-00442-00098189-00098675 much noise I don't mind +dloiELyTQgI-00443-00098676-00098831 can you hear me +dloiELyTQgI-00444-00098832-00099011 can you even hear me while you're +dloiELyTQgI-00445-00099012-00099244 trapped in your mind can you see me +dloiELyTQgI-00446-00099245-00099449 through the foggy Muddy Waters that are +dloiELyTQgI-00447-00099450-00099821 your eyes +dloiELyTQgI-00448-00099822-00100018 come on the deafening silence is killing +dloiELyTQgI-00449-00100019-00100235 me if you don't want to speak or at +dloiELyTQgI-00450-00100236-00100487 least Scream the test will continue it's +dloiELyTQgI-00451-00100488-00100829 only healthy +dloiELyTQgI-00452-00100830-00101068 apartment 5919 has no remarkable +dloiELyTQgI-00453-00101069-00101255 attributes or properties beyond what +dloiELyTQgI-00454-00101256-00101411 would be expected of other apartments in +dloiELyTQgI-00455-00101412-00101579 the city the last resident of apartment +dloiELyTQgI-00456-00101580-00101926 5919 moved out in 2018. on January 22nd +dloiELyTQgI-00457-00101927-00102143 2020 a body retrieved from the main +dloiELyTQgI-00458-00102144-00102293 river by Hess State Police was +dloiELyTQgI-00459-00102294-00102478 identified as the Slovak German artist +dloiELyTQgI-00460-00102479-00102665 Andre Schroeder shorter been under +dloiELyTQgI-00461-00102666-00102821 intermittent Foundation surveillance +dloiELyTQgI-00462-00102822-00103073 since 1985. after his first appearance +dloiELyTQgI-00463-00103074-00103228 in central European anomalous art +dloiELyTQgI-00464-00103229-00103373 circles he became gradually +dloiELyTQgI-00465-00103374-00103510 disillusioned with what he perceived as +dloiELyTQgI-00466-00103511-00103649 increasing commodification and +dloiELyTQgI-00467-00103650-00103847 consumerism within the art World ceasing +dloiELyTQgI-00468-00103848-00104080 his own work entirely in 2009 several of +dloiELyTQgI-00469-00104081-00104260 Schroeder's acquaintances re-established +dloiELyTQgI-00470-00104261-00104434 contact with him in 2015. when he +dloiELyTQgI-00471-00104435-00104584 returned to Frankfurt to work on what he +dloiELyTQgI-00472-00104585-00104818 described as a final ultimate work of +dloiELyTQgI-00473-00104819-00105004 anti-art he reported having completed +dloiELyTQgI-00474-00105005-00105190 the project by late 2017 but he was +dloiELyTQgI-00475-00105191-00105395 unable or unwilling to describe what he +dloiELyTQgI-00476-00105396-00105610 had created the only item of note found +dloiELyTQgI-00477-00105611-00105784 upon his person was a card of Marshall +dloiELyTQgI-00478-00105785-00106036 Carter in dark design you are cordially +dloiELyTQgI-00479-00106038-00106252 invited to the viewing of an ordinary +dloiELyTQgI-00480-00106253-00106469 Frankfurt apartment price and address +dloiELyTQgI-00481-00106470-00106663 upon request +dloiELyTQgI-00482-00106664-00106919 scp-5167 is an entity known to manifest +dloiELyTQgI-00483-00106920-00107123 as a player of the online multiplayer +dloiELyTQgI-00484-00107124-00107381 game Among Us under the username of +dloiELyTQgI-00485-00107382-00107704 thonis scp-5167 will randomly join +dloiELyTQgI-00486-00107705-00107860 multiplayer lobbies of the game and +dloiELyTQgI-00487-00107861-00108034 participate as an ordinary player would +dloiELyTQgI-00488-00108035-00108190 with the majority of its anomalous +dloiELyTQgI-00489-00108191-00108358 effects only becoming obvious following +dloiELyTQgI-00490-00108359-00108575 the initial encounter individuals who +dloiELyTQgI-00491-00108576-00108839 interact with scp-5167 in game will +dloiELyTQgI-00492-00108840-00108977 subsequently begin to exhibit symptoms +dloiELyTQgI-00493-00108978-00109265 of paranoia and capgrass delusion the +dloiELyTQgI-00494-00109266-00109445 severity of these symptoms varies from +dloiELyTQgI-00495-00109446-00109654 person to person but in initial cases +dloiELyTQgI-00496-00109655-00109828 was significant enough to prompt acts of +dloiELyTQgI-00497-00109829-00110002 perceived self-defense from those +dloiELyTQgI-00498-00110003-00110123 affected +dloiELyTQgI-00499-00110124-00110273 these symptoms persist for a period +dloiELyTQgI-00500-00110274-00110434 initially believed to Encompass several +dloiELyTQgI-00501-00110435-00110633 months but is lesson to one or two weeks +dloiELyTQgI-00502-00110633-00110923 as observation has continued +dloiELyTQgI-00503-00110924-00111173 scp-5740 is a stand-up donut shop that +dloiELyTQgI-00504-00111174-00111340 advertises specifically to members of +dloiELyTQgI-00505-00111341-00111497 law enforcement when a member of law +dloiELyTQgI-00506-00111498-00111760 enforcement approaches scp-5740 a jingle +dloiELyTQgI-00507-00111761-00111910 begin to play from within the structure +dloiELyTQgI-00508-00111911-00112102 afterwards the touchscreen interface +dloiELyTQgI-00509-00112103-00112265 will activate encouraging the individual +dloiELyTQgI-00510-00112266-00112481 to press a red button on the screen to +dloiELyTQgI-00511-00112482-00112702 receive a donut once this is done an +dloiELyTQgI-00512-00112703-00112807 instance of +dloiELyTQgI-00513-00112808-00113015 scp-5740-a will drop out of the metal +dloiELyTQgI-00514-00113016-00113290 shoot the effects of scp-5740-a are +dloiELyTQgI-00515-00113291-00113440 typically not observed until roughly +dloiELyTQgI-00516-00113441-00113597 four to six hours post-consumption +dloiELyTQgI-00517-00113598-00113752 affected individuals will briefly +dloiELyTQgI-00518-00113753-00113897 experience stomach discomfort and +dloiELyTQgI-00519-00113898-00114166 bloating followed by extreme diarrhea +dloiELyTQgI-00520-00114167-00114358 immediately afterwards the subject will +dloiELyTQgI-00521-00114359-00114652 begin to excrete a domesticated pig from +dloiELyTQgI-00522-00114653-00114857 their rectum how this animal which is +dloiELyTQgI-00523-00114858-00115078 otherwise not anomalous manifests within +dloiELyTQgI-00524-00115079-00115265 the subject's bowels is currently poorly +dloiELyTQgI-00525-00115266-00115439 understood while there appears to be no +dloiELyTQgI-00526-00115440-00115565 correlation between the size of the +dloiELyTQgI-00527-00115566-00115763 animal on the size of the subject there +dloiELyTQgI-00528-00115764-00115936 does appear to be at least a mild +dloiELyTQgI-00529-00115938-00116075 relationship between the size of the +dloiELyTQgI-00530-00116076-00116260 animal and the disciplinary record of +dloiELyTQgI-00531-00116261-00116549 the subject thank you for listening site +dloiELyTQgI-00532-00116550-00116758 42 Studios and its staff are funded by +dloiELyTQgI-00533-00116759-00117010 viewers like you please become a patron +dloiELyTQgI-00534-00117011-00117166 or visit our merch store at the Lincoln +dloiELyTQgI-00535-00117167-00117419 arbio to support our work +dloiELyTQgI-00536-00117420-00118893 secure contain protect +dloiELyTQgI-00537-00118894-00119440 [Music] +dloiELyTQgI-00538-00119441-00119741 foreign +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00000-00000041-00000377 symbiosis from Greek symbiosis living +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00001-00000378-00000770 together from sin together and by osis +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00002-00000771-00001058 living is any type of a close and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00003-00001059-00001270 long-term biological interaction between +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00004-00001271-00001525 two different biological organisms the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00005-00001526-00001742 mutualistic commence allistic or +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00006-00001743-00002057 parasitic the organisms each termed a +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00007-00002058-00002222 symbian may be of the same or of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00008-00002223-00002659 different species in 1879 heinrich anton +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00009-00002660-00002882 de berry defined it as the living +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00010-00002883-00003208 together of unlike organisms the term +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00011-00003209-00003404 was subject to a century long debate +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00012-00003404-00003563 about whether it should specifically +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00013-00003564-00003770 denote mutualism as in lichens +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00014-00003771-00003961 biologists have now abandoned that +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00015-00003962-00004283 restriction symbiosis can be obligatory +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00016-00004284-00004495 which means that one or both of the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00017-00004496-00004700 symbionts entirely depend on each other +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00018-00004701-00004925 for survival or facultative optional +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00019-00004926-00005038 when they can generally live +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00020-00005039-00005356 independently symbiosis is also +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00021-00005357-00005522 classified by physical attachment +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00022-00005523-00005777 symbiosis in which the organisms have +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00023-00005778-00005966 bodily union is called conjunctive +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00024-00005967-00006193 symbiosis and symbiosis in which they +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00025-00006194-00006347 are not in union is called disjunctive +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00026-00006348-00006737 symbiosis when one organism lives on the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00027-00006738-00006959 surface of another such as head lice on +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00028-00006959-00007223 humans it is called ecto symbiosis when +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00029-00007223-00007430 one partner lives inside the tissues of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00030-00007431-00007628 another such as symbiodinium within +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00031-00007629-00008452 coral it is termed endosymbiosis topic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00032-00008453-00009035 definition the definition of symbiosis +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00033-00009036-00009466 was a matter of debate for 130 years in +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00034-00009467-00009776 1877 Albert Bernhardt Frank used the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00035-00009777-00009959 term symbiosis to describe the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00036-00009960-00010267 mutualistic relationship in lichens in +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00037-00010268-00010588 1879 the German mycologist Heinrich +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00038-00010589-00010856 Anton de berry defined it as the living +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00039-00010857-00011159 together of unlike organisms the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00040-00011160-00011371 definition has varied among scientists +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00041-00011372-00011567 with some advocating that it should only +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00042-00011568-00011798 refer to persistent mutualisms while +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00043-00011799-00011942 others thought it should apply to all +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00044-00011943-00012178 persistent biological interactions in +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00045-00012179-00012437 other words mutualisms commensalism or +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00046-00012438-00012644 parasitism but excluding brief +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00047-00012645-00012946 interactions such as predation current +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00048-00012947-00013180 biology and ecology textbooks use the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00049-00013181-00013505 latter Dewberry definition or an even +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00050-00013506-00013711 broader one where symbiosis means all +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00051-00013712-00013910 into specific interactions the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00052-00013911-00014093 restrictive definition where symbiosis +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00053-00014094-00014366 means only mutualism is no longer used +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00054-00014366-00014675 in 1949 Edward Haskell proposed an +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00055-00014676-00014858 integrative approach proposing a +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00056-00014859-00015179 classification of Ko actions later +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00057-00015180-00015544 adopted by biologists as interactions +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00058-00015544-00015772 biological interactions can involve +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00059-00015773-00015935 individuals of the same species +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00060-00015936-00016160 intraspecific interactions or +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00061-00016161-00016379 individuals of different species into +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00062-00016380-00016658 specific interactions these can be +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00063-00016659-00016822 further classified by either the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00064-00016823-00016997 mechanism of the interaction or the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00065-00016998-00017216 strength duration and direction of their +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00066-00017217-00018364 effects topic obligate vs. facultative +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00067-00018365-00018602 relationships can be obligate meaning +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00068-00018603-00018752 that one or both of the symbionts +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00069-00018753-00018914 entirely depend on each other for +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00070-00018915-00019241 survival for example in lichens which +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00071-00019242-00019450 consists of fungal and photosynthetic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00072-00019451-00019661 symbionts the fungal partners cannot +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00073-00019662-00019897 live on their own the algal or +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00074-00019898-00020158 cyanobacterial symbionts in lichens such +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00075-00020159-00020336 as trent polio can generally live +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00076-00020337-00020539 independently and their symbiosis is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00077-00020540-00021222 therefore facultative optional +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00078-00021223-00021934 topic physical interaction endosymbiosis +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00079-00021935-00022183 is any symbiotic relationship in which +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00080-00022184-00022375 one Symbian lives within the tissues of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00081-00022376-00022555 the other either within the cells or +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00082-00022556-00022813 extracellular Li examples include +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00083-00022814-00023070 diverse microbiome 'as rhizobia +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00084-00023071-00023302 nitrogen-fixing bacteria that live in +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00085-00023303-00023536 root nodules on legume roots actor no +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00086-00023537-00023797 mice eat nitrogen-fixing bacteria such +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00087-00023798-00023986 as Frankia which live in alder root +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00088-00023987-00024187 nodules single-celled algae inside +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00089-00024188-00024421 reef-building corals and bacterial +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00090-00024422-00024622 endosymbionts that provide essential +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00091-00024623-00024955 nutrients to about 10% to 15% of insects +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00092-00024956-00025180 ecto symbiosis is any symbiotic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00093-00025181-00025378 relationship in which the symbian lives +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00094-00025379-00025534 on the body surface of the host +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00095-00025535-00025708 including the inner surface of the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00096-00025708-00025930 digestive tract or the ducts of exocrine +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00097-00025931-00026185 glands examples of this include +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00098-00026186-00026470 ectoparasites such as lice commensal +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00099-00026470-00026668 ecto symbionts such as the barnacles +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00100-00026669-00026857 which attach themselves to the jaw of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00101-00026858-00027061 baleen whales and mutualist ecto +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00102-00027062-00027813 symbionts such as cleaner fish topic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00103-00027814-00028395 competition competition can be defined +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00104-00028397-00028612 as an interaction between organisms or +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00105-00028613-00028825 species in which the fitness of one is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00106-00028826-00029001 lowered by the presence of another +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00107-00029002-00029242 limited supply of at least one resource +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00108-00029243-00029560 such as food water and territory used by +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00109-00029561-00029761 both usually facilitates this type of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00110-00029762-00029989 interaction although the competition may +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00111-00029989-00030235 also exist over other amenities such as +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00112-00030236-00030481 females for reproduction in case of male +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00113-00030482-00031273 organisms of the same species topic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00114-00031274-00031888 mutualism mutualism or interspecies +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00115-00031889-00032116 reciprocal altruism is a long-term +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00116-00032117-00032320 relationship between individuals of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00117-00032320-00032527 different species where both individuals +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00118-00032527-00032857 benefit mutualistic relationships may be +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00119-00032858-00033013 either obligate for both species +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00120-00033014-00033265 obligate for one but facultative for the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00121-00033266-00033586 other or facultative for both a large +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00122-00033587-00033730 percentage of herbivores have +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00123-00033731-00033946 mutualistic gut flora to help them +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00124-00033947-00034129 digest plant matter which is more +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00125-00034130-00034323 difficult to digest than animal prey +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00126-00034324-00034435 these +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00127-00034436-00034608 gut flora is made up of cellulose +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00128-00034609-00034873 digesting protozoans or bacteria living +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00129-00034874-00035185 in the herbivores intestines coral reefs +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00130-00035186-00035380 are the result of mutualisms between +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00131-00035381-00035592 coral organisms and various types of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00132-00035593-00035868 algae which live inside them most land +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00133-00035869-00036085 plants and land ecosystems rely on +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00134-00036086-00036333 mutualisms between the plants which fix +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00135-00036334-00036523 carbon from the air and mycorrhizal +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00136-00036524-00036765 fungi which help in extracting water and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00137-00036766-00036964 minerals from the ground an example of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00138-00036965-00037140 mutualism is the relationship between +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00139-00037141-00037383 the ocellaris clownfish that dwell among +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00140-00037384-00037580 the tentacles of retiree sea anemones +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00141-00037581-00037855 the territorial fish protects the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00142-00037856-00038074 anemone from anemone eating fish and in +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00143-00038075-00038226 turn the stinging tentacles of the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00144-00038227-00038464 anemones a clownfish from its predators +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00145-00038465-00038742 a special mucus on the clownfish +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00146-00038743-00038901 protects it from the stinging tentacles +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00147-00038902-00039171 a further example is the goby a fish +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00148-00039172-00039345 which sometimes lives together with a +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00149-00039346-00039621 shrimp the shrimp digs and cleans up a +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00150-00039622-00039799 burrow in the sand in which both the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00151-00039800-00040074 shrimp and the goby fish live the shrimp +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00152-00040075-00040299 is almost blind leaving it vulnerable to +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00153-00040300-00040567 predators when outside its burrow in +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00154-00040568-00040783 case of danger the goby touches the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00155-00040784-00041032 shrimp with its tail to warn it when +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00156-00041033-00041196 that happens both the shrimp and goby +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00157-00041197-00041399 quickly retreat into the Burrow +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00158-00041400-00041680 different species of gobies allocate and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00159-00041681-00041914 assess pipi also clean up ectoparasites +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00160-00041915-00042168 in other fish possibly another kind of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00161-00042169-00042424 mutualism and non obligate symbiosis is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00162-00042425-00042643 seen in encrusting bryozoans and hermit +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00163-00042644-00042961 crabs the bryozoans colony a camp though +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00164-00042962-00043164 Dasia commensal develops a serum +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00165-00043165-00043342 rotatory growth and offers the crab +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00166-00043343-00043539 pseudo perjurers granular Manas a +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00167-00043540-00043792 helical tubular extension of its living +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00168-00043793-00043957 chamber that initially was situated +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00169-00043958-00044214 within a gastropod shell many types of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00170-00044215-00044421 tropical and sub-tropical ants that have +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00171-00044422-00044635 evolved very complex relationships with +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00172-00044636-00045735 certain tree species topic endosymbiosis +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00173-00045736-00046065 in endosymbiosis the host cell lacks +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00174-00046066-00046210 some of the nutrients which the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00175-00046211-00046518 endosymbiont provides as a result the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00176-00046519-00046701 host favors endosymbionts growth +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00177-00046702-00046920 processes within itself by producing +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00178-00046921-00047164 some specialized cells these cells +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00179-00047165-00047382 affect the genetic composition of the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00180-00047383-00047607 host in order to regulate the increasing +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00181-00047608-00047779 population of the endow symbol +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00182-00047780-00047932 and ensure that these genetic changes +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00183-00047933-00048139 are passed on to the offspring via +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00184-00048140-00048349 vertical transmission heredity a +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00185-00048350-00048558 spectacular example of obligate +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00186-00048559-00048739 mutualism is the relationship between +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00187-00048740-00048967 the SIP iguana tube worms and symbiotic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00188-00048968-00049218 bacteria that live at hydrothermal vents +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00189-00049219-00049552 and cold seeps the worm has no digestive +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00190-00049553-00049729 tract and is wholly reliant on its +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00191-00049730-00049999 internal symbionts for nutrition the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00192-00050000-00050268 bacteria oxidize either hydrogen sulfide +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00193-00050269-00050479 or methane which the host supplies to +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00194-00050480-00050721 them these worms were discovered in the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00195-00050722-00050980 late 1980s at the hydrothermal vents +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00196-00050981-00051148 near the Galapagos Islands and have +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00197-00051149-00051288 since been found at deep sea +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00198-00051289-00051511 hydrothermal vents and cold seeps in all +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00199-00051512-00051666 of the world's oceans as the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00200-00051667-00051852 endosymbiont adapts to the hosts +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00201-00051853-00052065 lifestyle the endosymbiont changes +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00202-00052066-00052300 dramatically there is a drastic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00203-00052301-00052528 reduction in its genome size as many +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00204-00052529-00052716 genes are lost during the process of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00205-00052717-00052932 metabolism and DNA repair and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00206-00052933-00053134 recombination while important genes +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00207-00053135-00053337 participating in the DNA to RNA +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00208-00053338-00053599 transcription protein translation and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00209-00053600-00053935 DNA RNA replication are retained the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00210-00053936-00054154 decrease in genome size is due to loss +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00211-00054154-00054373 of protein coding genes and not due to +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00212-00054374-00054594 lessening of intergenic regions or open +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00213-00054595-00054922 reading frame off size species that are +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00214-00054923-00055119 naturally evolving and contain reduced +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00215-00055120-00055332 sizes of genes can be accounted for an +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00216-00055333-00055491 increased number of noticeable +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00217-00055492-00055680 differences between them thereby leading +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00218-00055682-00055929 to changes in their evolutionary rates +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00219-00055929-00056254 when endosymbiotic bacteria related with +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00220-00056254-00056419 insects are passed on to the offspring +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00221-00056420-00056631 strictly via vertical genetic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00222-00056632-00056875 transmission intracellular bacteria go +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00223-00056876-00057081 across many hurdles during the process +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00224-00057082-00057288 resulting in the decrease in effective +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00225-00057289-00057535 population sizes as compared to the free +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00226-00057536-00057835 living bacteria the incapability of the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00227-00057836-00058069 endosymbiotic bacteria to reinstate +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00228-00058070-00058249 their wild-type phenotype via +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00229-00058250-00058486 recombination process is called Muller's +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00230-00058487-00058704 ratchet phenomenon Muller's ratchet +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00231-00058705-00058956 phenomenon together with less effective +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00232-00058957-00059185 population sizes leads to an accretion +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00233-00059186-00059379 of deleterious mutations in the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00234-00059380-00059560 non-essential genes of the intracellular +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00235-00059561-00059838 bacteria this can be due to lack of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00236-00059839-00060051 selection mechanisms prevailing in the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00237-00060052-00060863 relatively rich host environment +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00238-00060864-00061454 topic commensalism commensalism +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00239-00061455-00061676 describes a relationship between two +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00240-00061677-00061892 living organisms where one benefits and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00241-00061893-00062103 the other is not significantly harmed or +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00242-00062104-00062340 helped it is derived from the English +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00243-00062341-00062561 word commensal used of human social +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00244-00062562-00062867 interaction it derives from a medieval +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00245-00062868-00063104 Latin word meaning sharing food formed +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00246-00063105-00063380 from calm with and Mensa table commensal +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00247-00063381-00063585 relationships may involve one organism +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00248-00063586-00063840 using another for transportation for Z +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00249-00063841-00064073 or for housing in Quellin ism or it may +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00250-00064074-00064274 also involve one organism using +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00251-00064275-00064463 something another created after its +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00252-00064464-00064787 death metabee OSIS examples of meta +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00253-00064788-00065030 biosis are hermit crabs using gastropod +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00254-00065031-00065201 shells to protect their bodies and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00255-00065202-00065909 spiders building their webs on plants +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00256-00065910-00066591 topic parasitism in a parasitic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00257-00066592-00066668 relationship +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00258-00066669-00066887 the parasite benefits while the host is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00259-00066888-00067169 harmed parasite ISM takes many forms +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00260-00067170-00067418 from endo parasites that live within the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00261-00067419-00067619 hosts body to ectoparasites and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00262-00067620-00067781 parasitic casts traitors that live on +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00263-00067782-00067982 its surface and micro predators like +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00264-00067983-00068218 mosquitoes that visit intermittently +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00265-00068219-00068460 parasitism is an extremely successful +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00266-00068461-00068697 mode of life as many as half of all +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00267-00068698-00068894 animals have at least one parasitic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00268-00068895-00069090 phase in their life cycles and it is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00269-00069091-00069316 also frequent in plants and fungi +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00270-00069317-00069603 moreover almost all free living animal +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00271-00069604-00069840 species are hosts to parasites often of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00272-00069841-00070957 more than one species topic mimicry +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00273-00070958-00071243 mimicry is a form of symbiosis in which +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00274-00071244-00071405 a species adopts distinct +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00275-00071406-00071618 characteristics of another species to +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00276-00071619-00071813 alter its relationship dynamic with the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00277-00071814-00071999 species being mimicked to its own +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00278-00072000-00072261 advantage among the many types of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00279-00072262-00072473 mimicry are batesian and mullerian the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00280-00072474-00072725 first involving one-sided exploitation +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00281-00072726-00073035 the second providing mutual benefit bat +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00282-00073036-00073286 even mimicry is an exploitative 3 party +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00283-00073287-00073529 interaction where one species the mimic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00284-00073530-00073740 has evolved to mimic another the model +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00285-00073741-00074054 to deceive 1/3 the joob in terms of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00286-00074055-00074226 signaling theory the mimic and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00287-00074227-00074424 model have evolved to send a signal the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00288-00074425-00074595 Joop has evolved to receive it from the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00289-00074596-00074844 model this is to the advantage of the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00290-00074845-00075015 mimic but to the detriment of both the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00291-00075016-00075201 model whose protective signals are +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00292-00075202-00075375 effectively weakened and of the Joop +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00293-00075376-00075660 which is deprived of an edible prey for +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00294-00075661-00075891 example a wasp is a strongly defended +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00295-00075892-00076107 model which signals with its conspicuous +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00296-00076108-00076293 black and yellow coloration that it is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00297-00076294-00076491 an unprofitable prey to predators such +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00298-00076492-00076716 as birds which hunt by sight many hover +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00299-00076717-00076914 flies are batties and mimics of wasps +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00300-00076915-00077088 and any bird that avoids these hover +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00301-00077089-00077418 flies is a jube in contrast mullerian +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00302-00077419-00077634 mimicry is mutually beneficial as all +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00303-00077635-00077849 participants are both models and mimics +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00304-00077850-00078105 for example different species of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00305-00078106-00078321 bumblebee mimic each other with similar +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00306-00078322-00078525 warning coloration in combinations of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00307-00078526-00078750 black white red and yellow and all of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00308-00078751-00079494 them benefit from the relationship topic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00309-00079495-00080139 amensalism amensalism is an asymmetric +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00310-00080140-00080370 interaction where one species is harmed +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00311-00080371-00080535 or killed by the other and one is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00312-00080536-00080784 unaffected by the other there are two +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00313-00080785-00081000 types of amensalism competition and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00314-00081001-00081372 antagonism or anti biases competition is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00315-00081373-00081564 where a larger or stronger organism +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00316-00081565-00081771 deprives a smaller or weaker one from a +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00317-00081772-00082071 resource antagonism occurs when one +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00318-00082072-00082278 organism is damaged or killed by another +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00319-00082279-00082584 through a chemical secretion an example +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00320-00082585-00082767 of competition is a sapling growing +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00321-00082768-00083025 under the shadow of a mature tree the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00322-00083026-00083208 mature tree can rob the sapling of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00323-00083209-00083409 necessary sunlight and if the mature +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00324-00083410-00083610 tree is very large it can take up +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00325-00083611-00083843 rainwater and deplete soil nutrients +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00326-00083844-00084114 throughout the process the mature tree +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00327-00084115-00084408 is unaffected by the sapling indeed if +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00328-00084409-00084627 the sapling dies the mature tree gains +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00329-00084628-00084863 nutrients from the decaying sapling an +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00330-00084864-00085167 example of antagonism is juglans +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00331-00085168-00085392 black walnut secreting juglone a +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00332-00085393-00085593 substance which destroys many herbaceous +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00333-00085594-00085836 plants within its root zone a clear case +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00334-00085837-00086031 of amensalism is where sheep or cattle +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00335-00086032-00086325 trampled grass whilst the presence of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00336-00086326-00086541 the grass causes negligible detrimental +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00337-00086542-00086736 effects to the animals hoof the grass +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00338-00086737-00087054 suffers from being crushed amensalism is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00339-00087055-00087228 often used to describe strongly +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00340-00087229-00087438 asymmetrical competitive interactions +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00341-00087439-00087603 such as has been observed but +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00342-00087604-00087798 when the Spanish ibex and weevils of the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00343-00087799-00088017 genus tamasha which feed upon the same +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00344-00088018-00088287 type of shrub whilst the presence of the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00345-00088288-00088515 weevil has almost no influence on food +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00346-00088516-00088755 availability the presence of ibex has an +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00347-00088756-00088956 enormous detrimental effect on weevil +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00348-00088957-00089162 numbers as they consume significant +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00349-00089163-00089306 quantities of plant matter and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00350-00089307-00089999 incidentally ingest the weevils upon it +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00351-00090000-00090678 topic cleaning symbiosis cleaning +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00352-00090679-00090885 symbiosis is an association between +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00353-00090886-00091146 individuals of two species where one the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00354-00091147-00091365 cleaner removes and eats parasites and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00355-00091366-00091548 other materials from the surface of the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00356-00091549-00091797 other the client it is putatively +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00357-00091798-00092051 mutually beneficial but biologists have +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00358-00092052-00092229 long debated whether it is mutual +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00359-00092230-00092465 selfishness or simply exploitative +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00360-00092466-00092718 cleaning symbiosis is well known among +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00361-00092719-00092967 marine fish where some small species of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00362-00092968-00093180 cleaner fish notably wrasses but also +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00363-00093181-00093417 species in other genera are specialized +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00364-00093418-00093632 to feed almost exclusively by cleaning +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00365-00093633-00094322 larger fish and other marine animals +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00366-00094323-00095016 topic coevolution symbiosis is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00367-00095017-00095229 increasingly recognized as an important +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00368-00095230-00095454 selective force behind evolution many +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00369-00095455-00095616 species have a long history of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00370-00095617-00096348 interdependent coevolution topic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00371-00096349-00097023 symbiogenesis eukaryotes plants animals +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00372-00097024-00097248 fungi and protists developed by +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00373-00097249-00097460 symbiogenesis from a symbiosis between +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00374-00097461-00097773 bacteria and archaea evidence for this +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00375-00097774-00097988 includes the fact that mitochondria and +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00376-00097989-00098205 chloroplasts divide independently of the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00377-00098206-00098367 cell and the observation that some +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00378-00098368-00098582 organelles seem to have their own genome +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00379-00098583-00098837 the biologist lynn margulis famous for +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00380-00098838-00099075 her work on endosymbiosis contended that +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00381-00099076-00099293 symbiosis is a major driving force +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00382-00099294-00099597 behind evolution she considered darwin's +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00383-00099598-00099774 notion of evolution driven by +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00384-00099775-00100005 competition to be incomplete and claimed +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00385-00100006-00100193 that evolution is strongly based on +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00386-00100194-00100440 cooperation interaction and mutual +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00387-00100441-00100730 dependence among organisms according to +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00388-00100731-00100953 Margolis and her son Dorion Sagan +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00389-00100954-00101130 life did not take over the globe by +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00390-00101131-00101885 combat but by networking topic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00391-00101886-00102842 co-evolutionary relationships topic mic +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00392-00102843-00103440 arises about 80% of vascular plants +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00393-00103441-00103667 worldwide form symbiotic relationships +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00394-00103668-00103875 with fungi in particular in our busts +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00395-00103876-00104921 killer Mike risers topic pollination +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00396-00104922-00105134 flowering plants and the animals that +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00397-00105135-00105375 pollinate them have co-evolved many +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00398-00105376-00105594 plants that are pollinated by insects in +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00399-00105595-00105876 entomophilous bats or birds in ornithol +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00400-00105877-00106109 have highly specialized flowers modified +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00401-00106110-00106290 to promote pollination by a specific +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00402-00106291-00106488 pollinator that is correspondingly +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00403-00106489-00106776 adapted the first flowering plants in +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00404-00106777-00106995 the fossil record had relatively simple +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00405-00106996-00107328 flowers adaptive speciation quickly gave +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00406-00107329-00107553 rise to many diverse groups of plants +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00407-00107554-00107765 and at the same time corresponding +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00408-00107766-00107984 speciation occurred in certain insect +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00409-00107985-00108266 groups some groups of plants develop +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00410-00108267-00108464 nectar and large sticky pollen while +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00411-00108465-00108641 insects evolved more specialised +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00412-00108642-00108854 morphologies to access and collect these +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00413-00108855-00109190 rich food sources in some taxa of plants +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00414-00109191-00109395 and insects the relationship has become +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00415-00109396-00109616 dependent where the plant species can +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00416-00109617-00109811 only be pollinated by one species of +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00417-00109813-00110843 insect topic acacia ants and acacia is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00418-00110844-00111201 the acacia ant pseudo mimics Virginia is +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00419-00111202-00111408 an obligate plant ant that protects at +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00420-00111408-00111758 least five species of acacia vaishali up +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00421-00111759-00111924 from preying insects and from other +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00422-00111925-00112122 plants competing for sunlight and the +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00423-00112123-00112308 tree provides nourishment and shelter +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00424-00112308-00113447 for the ant in its larvae topic see also +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00425-00113448-00113958 opossum biotic cheating biology human +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00426-00113958-00114014 Mike +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00427-00114015-00114421 by armored project microbial consortium +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00428-00114422-00114824 socio-ecological system equals equals +e0xgSj8Kbvo-00429-00114825-00115060 nodes +e2C4NRZe8hQ-00000-00000007-00000271 [Music] +e2C4NRZe8hQ-00001-00000272-00000453 subscribe to much +e2C4NRZe8hQ-00002-00000454-00000666 hit the bellington so you never miss any +e2C4NRZe8hQ-00003-00000667-00002044 video from my channel +e2C4NRZe8hQ-00004-00002045-00003037 you +e2C4NRZe8hQ-00005-00003038-00004088 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00000-00000151-00000745 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00001-00000746-00001543 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00002-00001544-00002686 okay +e4zqNNP8uG8-00003-00002687-00003577 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00004-00003578-00004967 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00005-00004968-00005496 so +e4zqNNP8uG8-00006-00005497-00007737 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00007-00007738-00009583 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00008-00009584-00010319 so +e4zqNNP8uG8-00009-00010320-00010486 so +e4zqNNP8uG8-00010-00010487-00011062 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00011-00011063-00011834 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00012-00011835-00012631 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00013-00012632-00012896 foreign +e4zqNNP8uG8-00014-00012897-00014591 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00015-00014591-00014962 so +e4zqNNP8uG8-00016-00014963-00015660 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00017-00015661-00016807 [Music] +e4zqNNP8uG8-00018-00016808-00017016 you +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00000-00000008-00000175 all right we're at the springs i'm with +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00001-00000176-00000351 rory uh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00002-00000352-00000543 rory's good golfer he's a handicap what +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00003-00000544-00000894 around 17 17 so it's pretty good uh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00004-00000896-00001150 we're gonna play match play today uh at +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00005-00001151-00001366 the springs it's kind of wet so we're +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00006-00001367-00001591 gonna do preferred lies we're gonna give +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00007-00001592-00001814 ourselves three mulligans +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00008-00001816-00001951 and we're just gonna see who comes out +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00009-00001952-00002207 on top seb can't win uh because i'm here +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00010-00002208-00002399 today he's gonna freak out being filmed +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00011-00002400-00002591 he doesn't have an indian to film and +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00012-00002592-00002895 play at the same time +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00013-00002896-00003215 oh he's that's uh maybe a couple +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00014-00003215-00003719 fairways across +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00015-00003720-00003951 mine wasn't good but rory is potentially +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00016-00003952-00004263 really bad and i forgot to say we are +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00017-00004264-00004519 playing if you lose your ball you just +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00018-00004520-00004735 take a drop where you lost it for one +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00019-00004736-00005022 stroke and rory might be actually uh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00020-00005023-00005238 using that rule now found my ball look +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00021-00005239-00005399 how plugged it is this is how hard it is +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00022-00005400-00005615 to find your ball i'm in the fairway but +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00023-00005616-00006399 you can only see it if you stand over it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00024-00006400-00006727 excellent +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00025-00006728-00007006 oh my god +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00026-00007008-00007246 so we lost my microphone i'll have to do +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00027-00007247-00007586 a bit of voice over until the turn +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00028-00007587-00007839 [Music] +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00029-00007840-00008223 sake +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00030-00008224-00008423 i can hear rory from the other fairway +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00031-00008424-00008567 and it's hilarious and i know i've got a +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00032-00008568-00008871 few shots up my sleeve now and yeah +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00033-00008872-00009055 i'm in the water +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00034-00009056-00009351 for sake +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00035-00009352-00010197 oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00036-00010198-00010814 [Music] +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00037-00010815-00011014 all right i got a few putts up my sleeve +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00038-00011015-00011303 and it looks like i need them but hold +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00039-00011304-00011663 to me first one's good +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00040-00011664-00011846 oh great +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00041-00011847-00012431 don't worry i'll join you +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00042-00012432-00012606 yeah i'm out +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00043-00012607-00013366 and so am i +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00044-00013368-00013630 all right that's not the worst part i've +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00045-00013631-00013903 seen from that sort of distance +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00046-00013904-00014238 i'm on rory well not too bad but uh that +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00047-00014240-00014383 is a terrible part +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00048-00014384-00014591 whole halved +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00049-00014591-00014758 all right let's start fresh that looks +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00050-00014759-00015294 good +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00051-00015295-00015430 where's that +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00052-00015431-00015847 faithful slice +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00053-00015847-00016063 an ugly six iron but an effective six +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00054-00016063-00016655 iron +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00055-00016656-00016815 oh you gotta hit it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00056-00016816-00017039 the most infuriating thing in golf is +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00057-00017040-00017199 when you've lost your ball +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00058-00017200-00017358 when it's not lost and now it makes me +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00059-00017359-00017575 sculler chip great +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00060-00017576-00017758 no idea +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00061-00017759-00017911 does it count as a three pad if your +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00062-00017912-00018430 first putt's off the green no +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00063-00018431-00018550 oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00064-00018551-00019167 yeah +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00065-00019168-00019558 okay yeah just missed to the left a bit +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00066-00019559-00019758 got plenty of shots up my sleeve rory's +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00067-00019759-00019999 on his fifth so up nope just after +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00068-00020000-00020327 chipped and let's skull one to my back +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00069-00020328-00020422 great +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00070-00020423-00020839 forfeit i'm forfeiting +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00071-00020840-00021039 we had to play through here so a bit of +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00072-00021040-00021271 a pressure par three +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00073-00021272-00021543 and we both did pretty well i think +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00074-00021544-00021799 oh dear +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00075-00021800-00021950 finally a chip +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00076-00021951-00022175 finally +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00077-00022176-00022463 and a pot +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00078-00022464-00022775 oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00079-00022776-00023447 90 sure that's gone +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00080-00023448-00023558 yep +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00081-00023559-00023719 let's just get on the green +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00082-00023720-00024039 and we can't do that now we can and a +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00083-00024040-00024271 little up and downy uh we lost a lot of +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00084-00024272-00024463 rory's shots but he's shooting for five +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00085-00024464-00024686 at this point shooting to halve the hole +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00086-00024687-00025022 and too much +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00087-00025023-00025214 what is this fade honestly i used to +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00088-00025215-00025927 have a draw +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00089-00025927-00026718 yep into the trees great fantastic +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00090-00026719-00026902 thanks +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00091-00026904-00027118 i just have to pause this right here and +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00092-00027119-00027431 rewind because that thanks from rory is +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00093-00027432-00027590 possibly the sweetest thing i've ever +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00094-00027591-00027887 heard or from a broken man who finally +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00095-00027888-00028055 pulled off a great shot the cameraman +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00096-00028056-00028351 brayden said great shot and just his +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00097-00028352-00028558 thanks is just +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00098-00028560-00028751 i don't know it just it nourishes the +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00099-00028752-00028902 soul you just listen to it again a +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00100-00028904-00029151 couple times +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00101-00029152-00029483 thanks +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00102-00029483-00029751 thanks yup a little chip out +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00103-00029752-00029974 and let's just get up and down from up +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00104-00029975-00030199 here give myself a shot at bogey because +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00105-00030200-00030423 uh rory needs to three putt and i can +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00106-00030424-00030670 try half the hole there's one +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00107-00030672-00030918 now he's got this one no he doesn't +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00108-00030919-00031225 all right come on come on halve the hole +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00109-00031226-00031895 [Music] +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00110-00031895-00032062 there's my phone again i think we're +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00111-00032063-00032214 over together +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00112-00032216-00032439 oh dear +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00113-00032439-00032727 yeah i got a 120 meters and i got to try +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00114-00032727-00032959 punch it under the tree +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00115-00032960-00033215 bang these honestly it feels better than +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00116-00033216-00033383 you know getting on the df it's just +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00117-00033384-00033683 pulling off something like +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00118-00033684-00034639 that it's out +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00119-00034640-00034743 there we go +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00120-00034744-00034990 and finally another little chip +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00121-00034991-00035574 means another little up and down +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00122-00035575-00035727 and there's the fade but this time it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00123-00035728-00035943 works this time it works +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00124-00035944-00036174 oh for sake he's gone into his +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00125-00036175-00036335 shell he's using an iron when he should +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00126-00036336-00036502 be using a driver so things are looking +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00127-00036503-00036807 good for me i think +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00128-00036808-00037487 for sake +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00129-00037488-00037767 i won't do it twice +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00130-00037768-00038215 oh i will do it twice +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00131-00038216-00038367 nothing too crazy i think i hit it right +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00132-00038368-00038502 here +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00133-00038503-00038879 twice pretty hard +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00134-00038880-00039102 yeah good uh good chip for birdie so +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00135-00039103-00039399 real good ship for birdie +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00136-00039400-00039590 and that's an even better one great +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00137-00039591-00039871 fantastic and yeah +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00138-00039872-00040111 yeah look if a double bogey wins it i'll +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00139-00040112-00040311 take it and at the turn got my phillies +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00140-00040312-00040630 pie lover phillies pie crowny +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00141-00040631-00041567 very close to being a broken man +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00142-00041568-00041815 again i was somewhere just here +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00143-00041816-00042007 short pretty much online but i've lost +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00144-00042008-00042223 my ball it's all wet in there so take a +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00145-00042224-00042399 drop +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00146-00042400-00042615 ah +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00147-00042616-00042974 come on +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00148-00042975-00043207 and now you can hear me is a score as +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00149-00043208-00043479 you can see i've got the lead by one +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00150-00043480-00043855 now you can hear me let's keep rolling +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00151-00043856-00044287 now +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00152-00044288-00044511 go through but should i use my mulligan +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00153-00044512-00044735 oh you can i might as well +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00154-00044736-00044855 just for fun +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00155-00044856-00045174 because i'm really annoyed at myself +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00156-00045175-00045407 yep it is +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00157-00045408-00045751 sake oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00158-00045752-00046262 oh oh oh oh gosh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00159-00046263-00046446 oh dear +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00160-00046447-00046574 oh good shot +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00161-00046575-00047118 my audio's back i'm feeling good +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00162-00047119-00047367 i somehow managed to split the +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00163-00047368-00047479 fairway +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00164-00047480-00047599 i'm okay +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00165-00047600-00047790 yeah there you go rory's found his which +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00166-00047791-00047958 is good +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00167-00047959-00048279 i can just play somewhat +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00168-00048280-00048574 conservatively +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00169-00048575-00048774 and just keep this +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00170-00048775-00049095 in this very thin fairway +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00171-00049096-00049262 oh my god +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00172-00049263-00049711 oh no +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00173-00049712-00049983 all righty which way are you coming out +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00174-00049984-00050327 i'm going for the flag okay +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00175-00050328-00050607 oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00176-00050608-00050799 maybe i'll go a bit short of the flag oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00177-00050800-00050935 i found it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00178-00050936-00051246 wrong fairway +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00179-00051247-00051407 has he done it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00180-00051408-00052087 all right let's get back onto our hole +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00181-00052088-00052319 don't keep going right that's if that's +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00182-00052320-00052535 me near the flag that is insane that's +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00183-00052536-00052766 the best shot of my life it can't be +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00184-00052767-00053094 has to just be uh something else +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00185-00053095-00053238 i just can't make good contact with the +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00186-00053239-00053463 ball today yeah i mean normally you do +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00187-00053464-00053671 because like you've got a real +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00188-00053672-00053871 a real golf swing +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00189-00053872-00054023 i don't have a swing i just managed to +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00190-00054024-00054238 make it work for me like i have no idea +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00191-00054239-00054503 what i'm doing today um +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00192-00054504-00054654 you actually have a swing though so i +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00193-00054655-00055015 don't understand why +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00194-00055016-00055294 that is me isn't it off that's me +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00195-00055295-00055582 quite sure it is oh my +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00196-00055583-00055759 holy +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00197-00055760-00056047 for birdie +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00198-00056048-00056342 i pulled it it's all in the hats i've +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00199-00056344-00056503 been telling everyone that that was +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00200-00056504-00056654 believes me roy's a better golfer than +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00201-00056655-00056975 me but that was my moment +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00202-00056976-00057207 well you got a lower handicap +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00203-00057208-00057487 i don't i have a lower handicap but like +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00204-00057488-00057663 i only have a lower handicap because i +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00205-00057664-00057950 can go really low like two out of 20 +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00206-00057951-00058175 times i can have a really good round the +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00207-00058176-00058311 other averages +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00208-00058312-00058599 are like still 120 +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00209-00058600-00059030 oh baby +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00210-00059032-00059247 oh that's nice both hit some pretty good +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00211-00059248-00059375 drives +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00212-00059376-00059887 uh one's 10 meters closer but +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00213-00059888-00060238 oh that's nice +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00214-00060239-00060663 that's better than nice +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00215-00060664-00061015 oh oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00216-00061016-00061454 no pulled it pulled it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00217-00061455-00061663 well that's good +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00218-00061664-00061887 it's got juice +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00219-00061888-00062319 it's fantastic +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00220-00062320-00062542 why don't you eat it so hard +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00221-00062544-00062782 i feel a lot of pressure in mine +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00222-00062783-00062975 in my mind +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00223-00062976-00063799 right now +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00224-00063800-00064103 ah nap tried to hit it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00225-00064104-00064482 might be taking a mulligan +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00226-00064483-00065030 there holy dooley +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00227-00065032-00065391 oh that's nice +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00228-00065391-00065638 while we're already looking for his ball +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00229-00065639-00065950 i found it see this what +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00230-00065951-00066423 18 meter a 15 meter wide fairway +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00231-00066424-00066631 i split it with a fade i love my fade +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00232-00066632-00066726 now +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00233-00066727-00066911 clubbing up because i find with all this +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00234-00066912-00067175 mud everywhere +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00235-00067176-00067294 even though the water's meant to make it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00236-00067295-00067447 go further when it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00237-00067448-00067663 i always get the mud first so it doesn't +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00238-00067664-00067903 go further +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00239-00067904-00068055 that's the shot +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00240-00068056-00068311 that's all i'm asking for +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00241-00068312-00068526 my practice swing just be my actual +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00242-00068527-00069103 swing +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00243-00069104-00069415 oh that's lovely +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00244-00069416-00069687 that's beautiful +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00245-00069688-00069982 they go over i think so sake if i +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00246-00069983-00070206 lose my ball here i'm going to be +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00247-00070207-00070343 welcome to the club if you lose your +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00248-00070344-00070526 ball when it should be at your feet +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00249-00070527-00070606 um +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00250-00070607-00071167 thinking i'm in danger +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00251-00071168-00071679 not bad +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00252-00071680-00071975 keep going keep going keep going +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00253-00071976-00072271 oh it's so hard and +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00254-00072272-00072799 i hate myself +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00255-00072800-00073911 oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00256-00073912-00074111 i'll give you that good half i don't +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00257-00074112-00074335 mind losing i'm used to it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00258-00074336-00074575 because i've been dropped from every +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00259-00074576-00074775 team there possibly was +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00260-00074776-00074950 so much so they even +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00261-00074951-00075094 invented school sports because i +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00262-00075095-00075247 couldn't get into any of the cricket +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00263-00075248-00075399 teams +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00264-00075400-00075494 um +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00265-00075495-00075711 a free fell from +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00266-00075712-00076031 the a's to the d's in rugby as soon as +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00267-00076032-00076391 oh i accidentally accidentally +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00268-00076392-00076494 accidentally did something good in the +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00269-00076495-00076623 trial and i'm like oh he's in the a's +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00270-00076624-00076862 four weeks later i'm in the ds +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00271-00076863-00077175 one after the other so that has given me +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00272-00077176-00077415 the ability to look losing in the face +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00273-00077416-00077662 and say not today you and therefore +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00274-00077663-00077782 it makes me a winner so it's kind of +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00275-00077783-00078255 full circle this is scary 190 to clear +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00276-00078256-00078631 and giant damn +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00277-00078632-00078815 there you go +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00278-00078816-00079262 that's the juice +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00279-00079263-00079575 oh drawers and +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00280-00079576-00079831 shisen housing +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00281-00079832-00080015 i mean i'd +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00282-00080016-00080119 look in your pocket for how many +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00283-00080120-00080423 mulligans you got left if i was you but +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00284-00080424-00080559 i'm just worried if i didn't clear i +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00285-00080560-00080694 surely did +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00286-00080695-00080950 but i bet you it's plugged somewhere +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00287-00080951-00081494 that is proper +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00288-00081495-00081662 snake just over here you see me come +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00289-00081663-00081775 down then +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00290-00081776-00082038 no i'm keeping my eye on the snake +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00291-00082039-00082199 yes +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00292-00082200-00082431 it's probably right where my ball is +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00293-00082432-00082647 hey hey watch out +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00294-00082648-00083006 don't go too close to it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00295-00083007-00083199 rory you're idiot you get a +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00296-00083200-00083279 snake +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00297-00083280-00083526 oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00298-00083527-00083711 yeah i'm taking a drop this is what +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00299-00083712-00083862 happens the drive of your life and it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00300-00083863-00084223 plugs +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00301-00084392-00084615 where's this ball that's that's number +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00302-00084616-00084711 three +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00303-00084712-00085031 where i've lost it without +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00304-00085032-00085262 without losing it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00305-00085263-00085455 ah not enough +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00306-00085456-00085879 not bad +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00307-00085880-00086415 ah +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00308-00086416-00086599 oh i've got one shot at halving this you +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00309-00086600-00086718 can have that +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00310-00086719-00086867 all right come on give me some snake +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00311-00086868-00087247 justice you're on four for today yeah +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00312-00087248-00087831 it's just wildly unfair but whatever +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00313-00087832-00088055 this is a justice putt i love a justice +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00314-00088056-00088532 pod +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00315-00088533-00089231 [Applause] +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00316-00089232-00089406 and that's how justice fat rolls in it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00317-00089407-00089687 does a full oh wow +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00318-00089688-00089838 same drive you still did it last time +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00319-00089839-00089918 but +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00320-00089919-00090255 don't just disappear into the freaking +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00321-00090256-00090535 fourth dimension +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00322-00090536-00090767 come back come back +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00323-00090768-00091159 come back +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00324-00091160-00091503 oh same spot as me but further left +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00325-00091504-00091815 you want a mulligan together +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00326-00091816-00092079 oh where'd that go straight up +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00327-00092080-00092375 guide it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00328-00092376-00092543 oh for sak +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00329-00092544-00092847 um so four holes to play +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00330-00092848-00093126 i got a two-hole lead +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00331-00093127-00093350 which means rory +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00332-00093351-00093671 i couldn't win three needs to win three +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00333-00093672-00093847 and what draw the other one +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00334-00093848-00094006 if +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00335-00094007-00094247 if i win three you win one it's a tie +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00336-00094248-00094438 okay so if i win one i've locked in a +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00337-00094439-00094711 tie first one it must this pond's pretty +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00338-00094712-00094894 long it's gone in there +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00339-00094895-00095023 i'm not gonna go looking for it because +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00340-00095024-00095271 there's probably a snake rory can't seem +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00341-00095272-00095447 to find either +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00342-00095448-00095647 either of his balls over there rory how +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00343-00095648-00095847 you going +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00344-00095848-00095974 really well +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00345-00095975-00096287 um rory i think found his first one +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00346-00096288-00096494 which is really far on the other fairway +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00347-00096495-00096623 but a great shot +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00348-00096624-00096838 but unfortunately he took the mulligan +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00349-00096839-00096935 and i don't know if he's found the +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00350-00096936-00097079 second one yet he's going to try blowing +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00351-00097080-00097287 me but you make your own choices in this +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00352-00097288-00097726 game +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00353-00097727-00097887 so what's that the third time +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00354-00097888-00098135 today i could have used the better ball +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00355-00098136-00098438 now i'm hitting three from somewhere +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00356-00098439-00098679 oh for sake watch out sir +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00357-00098680-00098879 i'll make you an offer rory yeah what's +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00358-00098880-00099159 up i'll let you take your first one +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00359-00099160-00099482 but if you tie the hole it's a point to +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00360-00099483-00099767 me so i have to beat you yeah if you +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00361-00099768-00099959 want to point up to you i'll take that +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00362-00099960-00100191 i'll take those on +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00363-00100192-00100526 oh my god +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00364-00100527-00100838 that went real bad went pretty bad +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00365-00100839-00100991 i had a real opportunity that i've +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00366-00100992-00101199 squandered yeah but did you even take a +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00367-00101200-00101382 second to look where my ball was before +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00368-00101383-00101679 you took the deal +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00369-00101680-00101847 no +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00370-00101848-00101999 i mean i would have +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00371-00102000-00102231 been in i couldn't have won anyway +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00372-00102232-00102623 what am i doing here +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00373-00102624-00103158 that was a long putter can't be angry +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00374-00103159-00103390 oh that's nice +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00375-00103391-00103639 that's nice you're there for four okay +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00376-00103640-00103847 and i'm putting for four so +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00377-00103848-00104534 this is still not over +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00378-00104535-00104647 you know what +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00379-00104648-00104806 i'll give you the pressure putt if +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00380-00104807-00104934 you're tired i'll give it to you i'll +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00381-00104935-00105110 give it to you +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00382-00105111-00105358 i'll take back the wager my generosity +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00383-00105359-00105583 is taken back you just have to sink this +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00384-00105583-00105727 putt +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00385-00105728-00106958 cool no pressure +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00386-00106959-00107207 ah beauty +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00387-00107208-00108143 beauty +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00388-00108144-00108286 i've got to sink this because otherwise +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00389-00108288-00108502 rory goes on his +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00390-00108503-00108863 on his par campaign +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00391-00108864-00109086 oh and i've opened the door for him this +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00392-00109088-00109215 feels like the hardest part i'm ever +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00393-00109216-00109790 gonna have to do in my life +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00394-00109791-00109999 oh yeah +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00395-00110000-00110399 it's already just started his comeback +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00396-00110400-00110607 i've locked in the tie +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00397-00110608-00110886 but we have a par 5 now which is +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00398-00110888-00111015 which is good in match play because a +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00399-00111016-00111310 lot can go wrong +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00400-00111311-00111951 oh he's drilled it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00401-00111952-00112399 oh you can't get much better than that +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00402-00112400-00112558 oh oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00403-00112559-00113151 take my mulligan +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00404-00113152-00113551 is it going to stop cutting +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00405-00113552-00113775 so this is what i'm talking about like +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00406-00113776-00113983 look at this ball you can easily miss it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00407-00113983-00114143 so you know what i'm even clubbing the +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00408-00114144-00114271 hill down +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00409-00114272-00114551 i'm playing it safe +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00410-00114552-00115071 because i'm under threat from rory here +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00411-00115072-00115254 all right i'm going over cobbing even +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00412-00115255-00115639 more down +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00413-00115640-00116119 going over that +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00414-00116120-00116254 bang +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00415-00116255-00116399 all right come on rory what you got +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00416-00116400-00116799 buddy +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00417-00116800-00117134 holy sh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00418-00117135-00117383 nope +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00419-00117383-00117710 nope +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00420-00117711-00118151 nope +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00421-00118152-00118415 yes +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00422-00118416-00118590 i'm gonna rory +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00423-00118591-00118743 doesn't look like he's found his ball he +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00424-00118744-00118927 doesn't have i found my ball energy but +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00425-00118928-00119254 oh maybe he does +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00426-00119255-00119407 sake oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00427-00119408-00119543 i think one of us found the green and +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00428-00119544-00119807 red rory yeah yeah yeah i'll let you go +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00429-00119808-00120158 i'll let you go yeah i'm off the green +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00430-00120159-00120358 birdie +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00431-00120359-00120502 oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00432-00120503-00120783 that's a lovely par though +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00433-00120783-00120934 oh my god i'm not missing this i'm +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00434-00120935-00121071 sealing this i've had four of +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00435-00121072-00121319 these that i've missed every single one +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00436-00121320-00121510 it's your time this is my time to get +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00437-00121511-00122486 this distance +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00438-00122488-00122839 victory +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00439-00122840-00123014 i could feel the tension in the air hold +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00440-00123015-00123207 on well done +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00441-00123208-00123558 we'll still play the 18th 18th for glory +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00442-00123559-00123695 been practicing that pad all day and +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00443-00123696-00123975 missing it every time but +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00444-00123976-00124263 oh i felt good finally um we're on the +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00445-00124264-00124534 18th it is a dead hole but we don't like +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00446-00124535-00124783 a dead rubber +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00447-00124783-00124886 so +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00448-00124888-00125086 considering it is just one hole it's +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00449-00125088-00125263 pretty simple to come up the wager and +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00450-00125264-00125431 that's around to be his three beers one +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00451-00125432-00125510 for +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00452-00125511-00125678 two of us and one for the cameraman +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00453-00125679-00125966 slash also my ego +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00454-00125967-00126199 and ego as well we're already saying but +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00455-00126200-00126399 so yeah this one's got some money on it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00456-00126400-00127047 got some money on it not just pride +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00457-00127048-00127183 fade +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00458-00127183-00127454 but how much +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00459-00127455-00127688 oh god +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00460-00127689-00127854 [Music] +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00461-00127855-00128033 oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00462-00128034-00128254 [Music] +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00463-00128255-00128510 again virtually the exact same spot +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00464-00128511-00128847 yep +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00465-00128848-00129007 i just can't swing a club today that +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00466-00129008-00129183 just felt weird as +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00467-00129183-00129375 yeah it's tough it's tough to swing in +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00468-00129376-00129631 the wet tough to swing on camera +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00469-00129632-00129831 tough to just swing yeah i'm +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00470-00129832-00129983 going through this +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00471-00129983-00130254 gap in these two branches +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00472-00130255-00130510 and putting a fat fade on it +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00473-00130511-00130678 even though the lie +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00474-00130679-00130854 is the other way around and i'll +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00475-00130855-00130966 probably hook it but that's what i'm +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00476-00130967-00131190 doing +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00477-00131191-00131278 oh +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00478-00131279-00131366 no +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00479-00131367-00131551 he had a little fade on it contending +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00480-00131552-00132678 with this tree now +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00481-00132679-00132943 well done rory i've got a bit of a +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00482-00132944-00133151 problem here i've got like a meter +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00483-00133152-00133311 landing zone +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00484-00133312-00133790 i found my ball +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00485-00133791-00133959 shot +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00486-00133960-00134175 hold up oh my god +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00487-00134176-00134366 all right it's a putt-off rory that's +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00488-00134367-00134551 we're both there for four i'm gonna have +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00489-00134552-00134702 to put the pressure on with this first +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00490-00134703-00134790 one +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00491-00134791-00134990 oh that's a nice shot but i can't +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00492-00134991-00135278 believe i pulled that off this 60 +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00493-00135279-00135447 has been doing me wonders it's the only +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00494-00135448-00135711 club working for me at the moment +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00495-00135712-00136054 didn't hit hard enough at all +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00496-00136055-00136231 similar kind of thing as what i've been +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00497-00136232-00136454 facing all day +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00498-00136455-00136678 oh he's pulled it again +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00499-00136679-00136966 he's pulled it again +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00500-00136967-00138190 he's a yippy bastard isn't he +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00501-00138191-00138478 um that was a hell of a match nature +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00502-00138479-00138678 really beat the absolute living out +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00503-00138679-00139063 of us i feel um because it's just mud i +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00504-00139064-00139375 lost three or four balls to just plugs i +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00505-00139376-00139631 saw red bellies it's a tough course it's +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00506-00139632-00139759 a fun course though but it beats the +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00507-00139760-00139902 living hell out of you so you definitely +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00508-00139903-00140023 want to play match play but how do you +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00509-00140024-00140239 feel rory about just the the course the +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00510-00140240-00140439 game the format um i like the course +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00511-00140440-00140663 yeah it was quite wet today obviously +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00512-00140664-00140854 not very happy with me +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00513-00140855-00141031 let's say a little bit +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00514-00141032-00141183 say larvae +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00515-00141184-00141335 you're sander feeder mate let's go get a +e4VHnkmiqGQ-00516-00141336-00141760 beer into your and just forget about it