diff --git "a/data/en004/text/00000024.txt" "b/data/en004/text/00000024.txt" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/en004/text/00000024.txt" @@ -0,0 +1,8900 @@ +eddUgFtshgE-00000-00000000-00000525 What has Cole Kmet ranked at the top of some draft boards is his potential +eddUgFtshgE-00001-00000525-00001046 he's 262 pounds he ran a top three size adjusted 40-yard dash among 20 combine +eddUgFtshgE-00002-00001046-00001428 invited tight ends and paired that with top-tier agility as well there are +eddUgFtshgE-00003-00001428-00001757 question marks surrounding his production however at Notre Dame Kmet +eddUgFtshgE-00004-00001757-00002135 churned out 8.3 yards per target which isn't anything stellar for a collegiate +eddUgFtshgE-00005-00002135-00002505 tight end and there's a lot of reason to consider him a fairly raw prospect given +eddUgFtshgE-00006-00002505-00002856 the modest production that's even if we adjust for the games that he missed in +eddUgFtshgE-00007-00002856-00003351 2019 there's definitely a hint of Travis Kelce in his profile but a more +eddUgFtshgE-00008-00003351-00003782 appropriate comparison is going to be Vance McDonald another big athletic +eddUgFtshgE-00009-00003782-00004925 tight end who can make waves at the next level in the right offense +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00000-00000014-00000312 It's like each a huge place +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00001-00000412-00000584 - bright and amazing - +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00002-00000647-00000781 and +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00003-00000827-00000984 for the first time ever. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00004-00001066-00001206 I mean, ever, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00005-00001242-00001296 there's room +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00006-00001384-00001446 for everyone. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00007-00001490-00001554 It's ours, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00008-00001580-00001630 you know? +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00009-00001712-00001789 Our place. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00010-00001852-00002148 There's never been anywhere like it before: +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00011-00002234-00002292 It's +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00012-00002334-00002492 limitless, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00013-00002536-00002744 the whole world might hear what we have to say. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00014-00002790-00003048 Because we've had enough of what came before, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00015-00003137-00003346 right? +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00016-00003432-00003596 A world where the loudest voice, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00017-00003596-00003736 the toughest voice +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00018-00003736-00003944 the most SARCASTIC voice +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00019-00003944-00004144 shouts everyone down. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00020-00004231-00004367 Where words are knives, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00021-00004367-00004537 and smiles are sneers. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00022-00004537-00004638 And +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00023-00004678-00004758 you don't speak +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00024-00004796-00004936 because you're afraid to speak. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00025-00004988-00005184 And you've can't move because +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00026-00005280-00005408 you're afraid to move. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00027-00005496-00005624 You've no freedom to laugh +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00028-00005635-00005851 because the laugher coming back, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00029-00005888-00006032 coming back at you is +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00030-00006060-00006144 cruel. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00031-00006236-00006310 Those voices, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00032-00006334-00006486 those actions, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00033-00006508-00006686 they take this huge space, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00034-00006724-00006784 our place, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00035-00006809-00006902 and CRUSH it. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00036-00006940-00007152 And suddenly it's small +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00037-00007192-00007414 and it's lonely. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00038-00007454-00007552 You can't breath +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00039-00007590-00007738 and it's dark. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00040-00007827-00007917 There's only +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00041-00007944-00008036 ONE voice, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00042-00008036-00008122 shouting at you, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00043-00008122-00008250 ONE opinion +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00044-00008250-00008406 - and you are +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00045-00008474-00008556 alone. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00046-00008710-00008808 No. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00047-00008848-00008984 You're not alone. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00048-00009010-00009120 Not here, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00049-00009145-00009265 not any more. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00050-00009290-00009452 This is our place; +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00051-00009452-00009621 mine; +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00052-00009621-00009728 yours, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00053-00009794-00009866 OURS. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00054-00009886-00010038 And I promise you. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00055-00010064-00010256 I PROMISE. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00056-00010298-00010566 I will not turn you away. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00057-00010584-00010762 I won't be the one who sees without acting, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00058-00010815-00010985 who hears without speaking up. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00059-00011000-00011248 We've had enough of the world turning its back +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00060-00011248-00011416 and pretending not to notice +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00061-00011416-00011582 when people are hurt. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00062-00011582-00011842 There will be no bystanders in this new place; +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00063-00011888-00012108 we're all responsible for what we do here +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00064-00012156-00012324 and for what we allow to be done. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00065-00012354-00012556 We stand up for each other here. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00066-00012556-00012756 If we decide this now ; +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00067-00012826-00012974 If we mean it - +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00068-00013040-00013247 then we really can change the world. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00069-00013247-00013447 Because in this new space +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00070-00013512-00013658 this brand new place, +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00071-00013688-00013811 there is room for everyone. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00072-00013891-00014006 Me. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00073-00014032-00014082 You. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00074-00014110-00014191 All of us. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00075-00014206-00014278 Loud. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00076-00014312-00014410 Equal. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00077-00014456-00014506 Free. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00078-00014554-00014658 Our Voice. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00079-00014696-00014778 Our space. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00080-00014804-00014900 Our place. +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00081-00015047-00015254 Translation by European Schoolnet +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00082-00015268-00015444 funded by EU Safer Internet Programme +ehRBe4ZpsGI-00083-00015444-00015644 BIKNET +ehb1rdTIr7E-00000-00000495-00000741 All of a sudden! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00001-00000741-00000932 You're saying the the wall looks different? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00002-00000932-00001208 Yeah, we put Flo's guns up as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00003-00001208-00001420 and our project guns +ehb1rdTIr7E-00004-00001420-00001599 they're going all the way up to the ceiling +ehb1rdTIr7E-00005-00001777-00002001 So, we're doing an M14 +ehb1rdTIr7E-00006-00002001-00002317 tearing open, review stuff, looky! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00007-00002317-00002543 Dude, we put it the right way first try! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00008-00002543-00002724 So you can film it right away. +ehb1rdTIr7E-00009-00002724-00002937 Dude, that was totally planned +ehb1rdTIr7E-00010-00002937-00003296 Welcome to the next A.C.S. review +ehb1rdTIr7E-00011-00003296-00004016 of a.... what's it called... Begadi M14 SOCOM +ehb1rdTIr7E-00012-00004160-00004343 let me google that... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00013-00006306-00006523 I just bumped that Flo... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00014-00006523-00006708 Do you remember? Recently? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00015-00006708-00006944 When I bumped my knee? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00016-00007200-00007602 It made a crunshing sound, that was bad... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00017-00007602-00007798 fuck me.... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00018-00007798-00007949 where did we left? You had a fight! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00019-00007949-00008050 No! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00020-00008050-00008680 It's a Cyma that was tuned with the finest Begadi parts +ehb1rdTIr7E-00021-00008680-00008849 And that's why it's so great now +ehb1rdTIr7E-00022-00008849-00009143 Did they just flip the lid? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00023-00009143-00009585 Look, how funny is that! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00024-00009831-00010108 So, now where doing a review of the Cyma Cm.... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00025-00010200-00010613 Well, that's all about packaging and stuff +ehb1rdTIr7E-00026-00010613-00010802 Also finest styrofoam here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00027-00010859-00011353 I'd say that's enough but it would be better with +ehb1rdTIr7E-00028-00011353-00011624 another carton that holds the styrofoam underneath +ehb1rdTIr7E-00029-00011624-00011930 A little part breaking off can lead to the loss of a mag +ehb1rdTIr7E-00030-00011930-00012269 For example... But that's just a side note +ehb1rdTIr7E-00031-00012269-00012744 still the obligatory pack of BBs nobody knows anything about +ehb1rdTIr7E-00032-00012744-00013150 which are not allowed to use on any german field +ehb1rdTIr7E-00033-00013150-00013389 a speedloader is included +ehb1rdTIr7E-00034-00013389-00013600 just the regular Cyma speedloader +ehb1rdTIr7E-00035-00013600-00013923 tintet plastic, will do for the start +ehb1rdTIr7E-00036-00013923-00014576 a sling with very... high-grade...steel...snap links +ehb1rdTIr7E-00037-00014576-00014765 please dont use that! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00038-00014765-00015177 a small allen key, I don't know what's that for +ehb1rdTIr7E-00039-00015177-00015515 we'll see in a minute +ehb1rdTIr7E-00040-00015515-00016200 and this high cap wrench, you get a 180 rounds mid cap +ehb1rdTIr7E-00041-00016200-00016466 and a 400 rounds high cap mag +ehb1rdTIr7E-00042-00016625-00017099 you know the drill, put the BBs up in here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00043-00017099-00017384 and wind the wheel down here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00044-00017384-00017696 or you can insert the metal wrench in the side here... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00045-00017696-00018084 it's important that it's metal, there are also plastic ones that break easily +ehb1rdTIr7E-00046-00018084-00018339 insert it and wind it as so +ehb1rdTIr7E-00047-00018339-00018619 it's important for some people, don't look at me like that +ehb1rdTIr7E-00048-00018619-00018886 Flo hates high caps +ehb1rdTIr7E-00049-00018886-00019277 some statistics, 1.5 Joules +ehb1rdTIr7E-00050-00019277-00019578 20 shots with 0.20gramm BBS +ehb1rdTIr7E-00051-00019578-00020149 very slight deviations: 1.50 - 1.54 Joules, that's pretty good +ehb1rdTIr7E-00052-00020149-00020615 and most importantly the gun itself. Wait there's a speedloader! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00053-00020733-00020826 ew... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00054-00020826-00021224 speedloader.. I mean dejamming rod! And a manual +ehb1rdTIr7E-00055-00021224-00021404 that might come in handy +ehb1rdTIr7E-00056-00021404-00021784 I already learned that this is the fire selector +ehb1rdTIr7E-00057-00021784-00021982 or something like that +ehb1rdTIr7E-00058-00021982-00022225 I don't know +ehb1rdTIr7E-00059-00022225-00022653 I really have no clue about M14 or about disassembling it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00060-00022994-00023144 that's the safety +ehb1rdTIr7E-00061-00023144-00023476 nobody cares, because it has a Begadi Core EFCS +ehb1rdTIr7E-00062-00023476-00023777 that makes it interessting because there's no other V7 gearbox +ehb1rdTIr7E-00063-00023777-00023966 with an EFCS as far as I know +ehb1rdTIr7E-00064-00023966-00024397 And the Begadi Core is Semi only for us germans +ehb1rdTIr7E-00065-00024567-00024734 Magazine is in +ehb1rdTIr7E-00066-00024734-00024999 BAMBAM! Full steel +ehb1rdTIr7E-00067-00024999-00025357 except the olive stock +ehb1rdTIr7E-00068-00025357-00025762 and the upper cover here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00069-00025898-00026131 and that's what... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00070-00026343-00026532 look at this +ehb1rdTIr7E-00071-00026873-00027532 that's what catches the eye and really feels cheap +ehb1rdTIr7E-00072-00027532-00027918 that's the part where you always put your hand right? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00073-00027918-00028467 yeah. This is usually sheet metal, and this would be plastic +ehb1rdTIr7E-00074-00028467-00028734 or wood, I am talking real steel here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00075-00028734-00029201 but don't forget the price, it's only 279 euros +ehb1rdTIr7E-00076-00029288-00029564 we'll look into that later. 6.03mm tuning barrel +ehb1rdTIr7E-00077-00029564-00029806 Begadi Fly5 hop rubber and tensioner +ehb1rdTIr7E-00078-00029806-00029984 all in here already plus the Begadi Core EFCS +ehb1rdTIr7E-00079-00029984-00030203 that's rad, complete precision tuning already +ehb1rdTIr7E-00080-00030203-00030519 with mosfet, electronic trigger work... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00081-00030519-00030593 work?! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00082-00030593-00030977 sure, trigger unit... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00083-00030977-00031499 The updated Cyma piston, cylinder and gears are pretty good +ehb1rdTIr7E-00084-00031499-00031835 well not pretty good but decent for a stock gun +ehb1rdTIr7E-00085-00031835-00032384 that's for a first impression, plastic here and there but everything that's metal.. +ehb1rdTIr7E-00086-00032384-00032785 sounds really good. Here you can look it and it works +ehb1rdTIr7E-00087-00032785-00033303 with that lever here, and when you pull it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00088-00033383-00033621 it will decock and close up +ehb1rdTIr7E-00089-00033621-00034125 As said I know nothing about M14, but that breach-thingy +ehb1rdTIr7E-00090-00034166-00034443 should be pretty close to the real thing +ehb1rdTIr7E-00091-00034443-00034730 when you pull it back, everything moves as it should +ehb1rdTIr7E-00092-00034730-00035060 this little part moves to the side +ehb1rdTIr7E-00093-00035177-00035484 see? It tilts to the side +ehb1rdTIr7E-00094-00035643-00036041 Sounds really good. That rattling sound is great +ehb1rdTIr7E-00095-00036041-00036318 like a toothed track or something +ehb1rdTIr7E-00096-00036318-00036749 Can you adjust the sight? Yes, the backsight but not the front +ehb1rdTIr7E-00097-00036911-00037299 How's the wobble when you turn it up all the way? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00098-00037530-00037800 just a bit, looks very sturdy +ehb1rdTIr7E-00099-00037871-00038107 ok, when you wanna play like this.. have fun +ehb1rdTIr7E-00100-00038107-00038745 is that what the allen key is for? To remove the flashhider? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00101-00038745-00039075 Julian, what'd you say when I come a little closer? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00102-00039075-00039270 come a little closer? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00103-00039270-00039731 on a a platonic level? Do as you please +ehb1rdTIr7E-00104-00039931-00040033 Why are you smiling like that? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00105-00040033-00040278 I wanted to come closer but now you are so far away +ehb1rdTIr7E-00106-00040278-00040503 there is no thread... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00107-00040503-00040799 that allen key is for the grub screw in the flashhider +ehb1rdTIr7E-00108-00040799-00041209 1.5mm and to remove that you need to unscrew it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00109-00041209-00041531 you can unscrew it like this +ehb1rdTIr7E-00110-00041531-00041862 then you unscrew the grubscrew +ehb1rdTIr7E-00111-00041862-00042086 and you can simply remove it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00112-00042086-00042286 and that as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00113-00042286-00042500 no 14mm ccw thread +ehb1rdTIr7E-00114-00042500-00042704 let's put it back together +ehb1rdTIr7E-00115-00042704-00043316 I am not interessted if I cannot attach a supressor +ehb1rdTIr7E-00116-00043373-00043603 Next thing: Adjusting the Hopup +ehb1rdTIr7E-00117-00043603-00043921 looky here, there you can move that wheel +ehb1rdTIr7E-00118-00043921-00044246 very dark in there. Make it brighter then. I'm making it brighter +ehb1rdTIr7E-00119-00044400-00044681 That's bright enough isn't it? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00120-00044681-00045000 Clicky system. Putting in the Mag +ehb1rdTIr7E-00121-00045000-00045465 Front first, something like that, and then the back +ehb1rdTIr7E-00122-00045556-00045735 a little loose but okay +ehb1rdTIr7E-00123-00045784-00046384 There's this, I'm not sure, some kind of shoulder rest +ehb1rdTIr7E-00124-00046475-00046964 Like this, somehow, I think that's what it is +ehb1rdTIr7E-00125-00047021-00047436 But behind that, there's another latch +ehb1rdTIr7E-00126-00047436-00047858 that covers that battery compartment. Wired with a Deans connector already +ehb1rdTIr7E-00127-00047858-00048136 Is there something inside? It's just hollow +ehb1rdTIr7E-00128-00048204-00048487 That's where the battery goes +ehb1rdTIr7E-00129-00048487-00048982 similar to G&G they put little connectors here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00130-00048982-00049405 so you can unplug the Deans plug to remove the stock +ehb1rdTIr7E-00131-00049405-00049708 or so you don't have to guide the big connector through there +ehb1rdTIr7E-00132-00049708-00049948 let's put in a battery and hear what it sounds like +ehb1rdTIr7E-00133-00049948-00050340 but before let's take another look here, it has a rail already +ehb1rdTIr7E-00134-00050340-00050511 which is pretty sturdy +ehb1rdTIr7E-00135-00050511-00050965 and is not connected to the wobbly plastic cover +ehb1rdTIr7E-00136-00050965-00051618 so you can put on a dot or a scope or whatever +ehb1rdTIr7E-00137-00051618-00051950 Another solution that I know is +ehb1rdTIr7E-00138-00051950-00052578 you can remove this part here by loosening the grub screw +ehb1rdTIr7E-00139-00052578-00052741 maybe with the provided allen key +ehb1rdTIr7E-00140-00052957-00053075 indeed +ehb1rdTIr7E-00141-00053143-00053400 you can remove that now +ehb1rdTIr7E-00142-00053400-00053722 there's an adapter for that with a mini pic rail +ehb1rdTIr7E-00143-00053722-00054100 so oyu can put a big fat scope on there or something like that +ehb1rdTIr7E-00144-00054100-00054307 so finally let's put a battery in there +ehb1rdTIr7E-00145-00054307-00055022 we have a big 1800mAh, 65C 11.1V Lipo here. What a fat battery +ehb1rdTIr7E-00146-00055181-00055630 I shortened the wires and soldered a Deans plug on there +ehb1rdTIr7E-00147-00055657-00055838 really juicy! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00148-00055838-00056285 It fits in here really easily +ehb1rdTIr7E-00149-00056285-00056579 aand it's gone. Plug it in +ehb1rdTIr7E-00150-00056874-00057056 no feedback, okay +ehb1rdTIr7E-00151-00057056-00057397 dude, okay, that took some time +ehb1rdTIr7E-00152-00057397-00057770 It was like 'should I tell him I'm ready or nah?' +ehb1rdTIr7E-00153-00057959-00058227 so it has a 21:1 ratio gearset +ehb1rdTIr7E-00154-00058227-00058759 that means a slower ratio than most guns you know +ehb1rdTIr7E-00155-00058759-00059030 they usually have a 18:1 ratio +ehb1rdTIr7E-00156-00059030-00059409 21:1 is slower, that means the gear cycle takes longer +ehb1rdTIr7E-00157-00059409-00059753 Begadi says there's a high torque motor inside +ehb1rdTIr7E-00158-00059753-00060208 which has high power but lower speed +ehb1rdTIr7E-00159-00060208-00060411 but it still sounds... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00160-00060620-00061024 like the system has no trouble firing the shot +ehb1rdTIr7E-00161-00061024-00061563 for a full stroke system with 16 teeth and a 21:1 gear ratio.. +ehb1rdTIr7E-00162-00061756-00062119 you immediately recognize that there's cycle detection +ehb1rdTIr7E-00163-00062119-00062265 safety works as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00164-00063098-00063291 I can't go any faster +ehb1rdTIr7E-00165-00063787-00064359 you see, it's not a high end tuning, it's a little on the slower side +ehb1rdTIr7E-00166-00064359-00064884 But due to the high torque motor and the gear ratio you can... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00167-00064884-00065077 even though it only has 1.5 Joules.. +ehb1rdTIr7E-00168-00065077-00065394 easily go up to 2 or 2.5 Joules +ehb1rdTIr7E-00169-00065394-00065677 Begadi says up to 2.2 Joules +ehb1rdTIr7E-00170-00065677-00065994 But I'd say you can do more +ehb1rdTIr7E-00171-00065994-00066438 Let's take a look at the internals before I go with that statement +ehb1rdTIr7E-00172-00066514-00066874 Keep in mind that we use a very tough battery as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00173-00066874-00067164 That's kinda fiddly here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00174-00067164-00067474 Motor adjustment screw here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00175-00067474-00067791 The motor sits in here like so, but the screw is here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00176-00067791-00068486 They build a contraption to adjust the motor at an angle with a grub screw +ehb1rdTIr7E-00177-00068543-00068745 you can't see shit here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00178-00068745-00068977 wait, there is no screw +ehb1rdTIr7E-00179-00068977-00069308 there's just plastic and something red +ehb1rdTIr7E-00180-00069308-00069593 okay, let's try to take it apart +ehb1rdTIr7E-00181-00069593-00069910 tell us, why don't you wanna put your thing into any hole available? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00182-00069910-00070341 I thought I needed to push a button +ehb1rdTIr7E-00183-00070341-00070667 but I need to go into here and pry the trigger guard open +ehb1rdTIr7E-00184-00070800-00070977 I'm afraid I'll break it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00185-00070977-00071127 the trigger guard? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00186-00071335-00071666 That's how it works with the real steel gun? Put it back in +ehb1rdTIr7E-00187-00071666-00071797 Are you kidding me? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00188-00071797-00072470 That clamps down here, oh fuck, go in like this +ehb1rdTIr7E-00189-00072600-00072748 and pry it open +ehb1rdTIr7E-00190-00072748-00072972 so that it will come loose +ehb1rdTIr7E-00191-00072972-00073499 pull it up to here and then +ehb1rdTIr7E-00192-00073548-00073748 just pull it off +ehb1rdTIr7E-00193-00073748-00074091 That's where it locks in place +ehb1rdTIr7E-00194-00074091-00074423 I'll remove the plug just to be safe +ehb1rdTIr7E-00195-00074423-00075042 so I won't rip it apart when I try to remove the stock +ehb1rdTIr7E-00196-00075042-00075173 I don't want that +ehb1rdTIr7E-00197-00075173-00075454 I think I can already... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00198-00075600-00075712 Dude!!! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00199-00075780-00075979 Never say I suck again! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00200-00075979-00076247 okay, it doesn't seem that sturdy after all +ehb1rdTIr7E-00201-00076247-00076500 I won't go further cause it's cracking already +ehb1rdTIr7E-00202-00076519-00076682 *audible snap* +ehb1rdTIr7E-00203-00076731-00076999 I'll stop here, It will do +ehb1rdTIr7E-00204-00077052-00077446 Is that some kind of spring guide? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00205-00077510-00077599 oh yeah +ehb1rdTIr7E-00206-00078038-00078348 that's a weight and there's a buffer at the end +ehb1rdTIr7E-00207-00078348-00078895 that dampens the impact at the end +ehb1rdTIr7E-00208-00078895-00079332 that spring needs to be a little stronger, just for the feeling +ehb1rdTIr7E-00209-00079412-00079747 you can easily pull out the springguide here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00210-00080182-00080534 we need a fatter spring in here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00211-00080606-00080942 it's so soft it will shrink down on it's own again +ehb1rdTIr7E-00212-00080942-00081140 or I'm not able to put it in again +ehb1rdTIr7E-00213-00081140-00081351 it worked before though +ehb1rdTIr7E-00214-00081351-00082137 oh gosh, I think I cannot... No? Works? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00215-00082137-00082636 I'm always afraid the springguide will fly off into one of my monitors +ehb1rdTIr7E-00216-00082636-00082866 that sneaky one eyed look in the direction of the monitors +ehb1rdTIr7E-00217-00082866-00083169 does it feel tighter already? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00218-00083253-00083499 a little bit +ehb1rdTIr7E-00219-00083613-00083899 fuck me, are they serious? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00220-00083899-00084185 That's why I've only seen red, look +ehb1rdTIr7E-00221-00084185-00084569 below that huge pile of threadlock theres the adjustment scew +ehb1rdTIr7E-00222-00084656-00084755 dude... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00223-00084755-00084925 easy to adjust the motor +ehb1rdTIr7E-00224-00084925-00085323 when the intern has a bad day +ehb1rdTIr7E-00225-00085323-00085620 or the little chinese kids hands that build it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00226-00085620-00085870 shouldn't have said that +ehb1rdTIr7E-00227-00085870-00086081 cooperation ended +ehb1rdTIr7E-00228-00086081-00086345 of course they use the high strengh threadlock +ehb1rdTIr7E-00229-00086345-00086497 nice, look! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00230-00086497-00086699 I am seeing a screw! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00231-00086699-00087002 there you go, let's see what allen key we need +ehb1rdTIr7E-00232-00087002-00087451 it's a 1.5mm allen key to adjust the motor +ehb1rdTIr7E-00233-00087600-00087964 that's a little... once overtightened and you're fucked +ehb1rdTIr7E-00234-00088009-00088099 let's see... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00235-00088526-00088576 *robot fart* +ehb1rdTIr7E-00236-00088663-00088944 look how the motor moves +ehb1rdTIr7E-00237-00089246-00089430 there are sparks as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00238-00090853-00091009 go back a little +ehb1rdTIr7E-00239-00091243-00091387 ok, not perfect +ehb1rdTIr7E-00240-00091663-00091741 but it's better now +ehb1rdTIr7E-00241-00091931-00092581 a little adjustment is needed but you need to disassemble it to remove the threadlock +ehb1rdTIr7E-00242-00092634-00092739 that's bullshit +ehb1rdTIr7E-00243-00092739-00093105 looky looky, it's indeed the fireselector +ehb1rdTIr7E-00244-00093177-00093311 turn it here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00245-00093311-00093555 that will move this arm +ehb1rdTIr7E-00246-00093600-00093674 you see? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00247-00093674-00094067 CAN YOU SEE IT??? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00248-00094067-00094180 of course. Good! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00249-00094339-00094658 and that will move the little arm on the other side +ehb1rdTIr7E-00250-00095063-00095456 that will select something theoretically +ehb1rdTIr7E-00251-00095456-00095979 I think that's just deactivated, because of the Begadi Code being Semi only +ehb1rdTIr7E-00252-00095979-00096119 The core is part of the grearbox right? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00253-00096119-00096546 Let's take a look at the barrel and the hopup unit +ehb1rdTIr7E-00254-00096546-00096948 I'll take apart that springguide thingy again first +ehb1rdTIr7E-00255-00097868-00098230 fuck me... I already wondered why... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00256-00098310-00098620 I could put in the mag either front or back first +ehb1rdTIr7E-00257-00098620-00098827 they also put a spring loaded catch here as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00258-00098827-00099027 It's not like an AK as I thought +ehb1rdTIr7E-00259-00099027-00099373 there's another catch here in the front +ehb1rdTIr7E-00260-00099373-00099684 that means the mag will snap in either way +ehb1rdTIr7E-00261-00099684-00100123 just to take it out I have to push back here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00262-00100123-00100518 cool, the more you know! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00263-00100518-00100848 I think that screw might be important +ehb1rdTIr7E-00264-00100848-00101054 whoopsie, maybe this one as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00265-00101171-00101354 there's one on the other side as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00266-00101354-00101936 what I noticed, there's a pin that someone hit before +ehb1rdTIr7E-00267-00102042-00102131 pin is out +ehb1rdTIr7E-00268-00102483-00102764 still nothing moves +ehb1rdTIr7E-00269-00103320-00103722 can we remove that ugly plastic cover first please? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00270-00103722-00103882 looky here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00271-00103992-00104250 now we can remove the outer barrel +ehb1rdTIr7E-00272-00104931-00105214 I have no clue if that's intentional +ehb1rdTIr7E-00273-00105214-00105426 but at least it is out now +ehb1rdTIr7E-00274-00105426-00105916 a really really crazy hopup unit, which I'venever seen before +ehb1rdTIr7E-00275-00105916-00106441 looks like they built it that when you turn the screw +ehb1rdTIr7E-00276-00106441-00106736 it' really just a screw with notches +ehb1rdTIr7E-00277-00106736-00107015 yeah it has notches right here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00278-00107090-00107564 and that screw pushes on that part down here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00279-00107564-00107982 that lever pushes the hop arm up +ehb1rdTIr7E-00280-00107982-00108275 so it goes down on the other side and apllies hop +ehb1rdTIr7E-00281-00108275-00108699 it looks really good the the Begadi Fly rubber and the tensioner +ehb1rdTIr7E-00282-00108699-00109072 maybe it's down on the right a little more +ehb1rdTIr7E-00283-00109072-00109171 you wanna catch that? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00284-00109171-00109564 You can clearly see that its down a little more on the right side +ehb1rdTIr7E-00285-00109564-00109942 440mm barrel with 6.03mm inner diameter +ehb1rdTIr7E-00286-00109942-00110180 just a simple old C-Clip +ehb1rdTIr7E-00287-00110180-00110454 the spring that pushes the barrel backis glued tight +ehb1rdTIr7E-00288-00110454-00110922 pull out the barrel like so, that's not a standard Fly 5 rubber +ehb1rdTIr7E-00289-00110922-00111189 looks good so far, here's the tensioner as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00290-00111189-00111468 that's not a standard AEG barrel +ehb1rdTIr7E-00291-00111468-00111743 that's why they needed to cut the hop rubber +ehb1rdTIr7E-00292-00111743-00111899 just cut off a bit in the back. +ehb1rdTIr7E-00293-00111899-00112362 Look, here's the C-Clip of the M14 barrel +ehb1rdTIr7E-00294-00112362-00112676 and there's where it is on a standard M4 barrel +ehb1rdTIr7E-00295-00112676-00112958 so a standard M4 barrel won't fit +ehb1rdTIr7E-00296-00112958-00113553 well, you need to check what barrels with which cuts would fit +ehb1rdTIr7E-00297-00113553-00113766 the gearbox needs to go +ehb1rdTIr7E-00298-00113766-00114262 camera needed a cooldown and we took a break. I already forgot everything +ehb1rdTIr7E-00299-00114262-00114662 so, you can remove that pin here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00300-00114662-00114935 that will reveal a screw under it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00301-00114935-00115328 I mean a spring and a screw that we need to unscrew as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00302-00115415-00115641 And after that we can remove the gearbox I think +ehb1rdTIr7E-00303-00115732-00115932 or not... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00304-00115959-00116230 shiiiiit. There's another small screw... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00305-00116230-00116517 A.C.S. review: How to not do it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00306-00116517-00116902 Hey, that's how you learn best, just do it! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00307-00116902-00117045 and there's another small screw +ehb1rdTIr7E-00308-00117178-00117490 you've seen that right? In the back +ehb1rdTIr7E-00309-00117536-00117667 and also in the front +ehb1rdTIr7E-00310-00117803-00118004 now! no... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00311-00118113-00118251 there's still another small screw +ehb1rdTIr7E-00312-00118251-00118517 right here, see it? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00313-00118517-00118692 that needs to go as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00314-00118692-00118981 now I got it, I knew it! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00315-00119269-00119513 It's out now, that was quick! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00316-00119513-00119869 The end of the video be like: Now we're putting it back together +ehb1rdTIr7E-00317-00119869-00120005 to be continued... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00318-00120134-00120407 well, no quick spring exchange system +ehb1rdTIr7E-00319-00120407-00120971 I don't know what metrial this is, looks like a standard Cyma gearbox shell. +ehb1rdTIr7E-00320-00120971-00121382 Let's take a look at the Begadi Core first I'd say +ehb1rdTIr7E-00321-00121382-00121747 looks like it's just screwed on here with 4 screws +ehb1rdTIr7E-00322-00121747-00122400 simple as that. This lever is deactivated and has no function +ehb1rdTIr7E-00323-00122400-00122693 it would usually switch something right here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00324-00122693-00123171 but that function is gone, because the Core is semi only +ehb1rdTIr7E-00325-00123171-00123920 The Begadi Core is very similar to the ASCU Pro +ehb1rdTIr7E-00326-00123920-00124236 Yeah, ASCU Pro +ehb1rdTIr7E-00327-00124312-00124398 something like that +ehb1rdTIr7E-00328-00124398-00125115 does that mean Airsoft Systems is producing parts for Begadi? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00329-00125115-00125681 and does that mean there's an ASCU for V7 Gearboxes coming? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00330-00125780-00126146 Nice, it's just off now. Oh shit +ehb1rdTIr7E-00331-00126146-00126334 We need to be careful, it's shimmed +ehb1rdTIr7E-00332-00126334-00126898 There are shims on every screwhole here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00333-00126898-00127140 carefully... carefully! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00334-00127140-00127327 that's the trigger microswitch +ehb1rdTIr7E-00335-00127327-00127736 imagine this is in here, you pull the trigger +ehb1rdTIr7E-00336-00127736-00128198 and by doing so you are operating the microswitch +ehb1rdTIr7E-00337-00128198-00128653 That's how the lever goes in here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00338-00128653-00129022 That should be the cutoff lever +ehb1rdTIr7E-00339-00129022-00129483 The Sector gear is right here, the control cam pushes the lever +ehb1rdTIr7E-00340-00129483-00129909 the lever is spring loaded so it's constantly pushed up +ehb1rdTIr7E-00341-00129909-00130430 when the control cam pushes the lever, +ehb1rdTIr7E-00342-00130430-00130733 it operates this little switch here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00343-00130733-00131074 that's how the Begadi Core knows when a cycle is completed +ehb1rdTIr7E-00344-00131074-00131462 what's this? Look at all these contact points here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00345-00131462-00131894 you could solder all kinds of stuff there, and here's also.... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00346-00131894-00132503 looks the same, that means when you have a switch like that... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00347-00132568-00132737 and solder it in place there +ehb1rdTIr7E-00348-00132737-00133161 you have exactly the switch needed for the full auto function +ehb1rdTIr7E-00349-00133161-00133425 I bet you.. How to make it illegal in germany +ehb1rdTIr7E-00350-00133747-00133797 JK +ehb1rdTIr7E-00351-00133876-00134030 dude, you put your finger over it! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00352-00134030-00134372 Asshole! He put his finger over the LED +ehb1rdTIr7E-00353-00134372-00134654 Ok, let's start disassembling the Gearbox +ehb1rdTIr7E-00354-00134654-00135026 Trigger and safety need to go first +ehb1rdTIr7E-00355-00135026-00135564 all this stuff here. It's a mechanical safety that works pretty well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00356-00135564-00135803 so speed trigger.. phew... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00357-00135803-00136150 unscrewing it is not that great +ehb1rdTIr7E-00358-00136150-00136504 knowing what screw goes where helps,but still.. +ehb1rdTIr7E-00359-00136504-00136830 prying over and all this can go +ehb1rdTIr7E-00360-00136830-00137313 now we need to remove these two screws +ehb1rdTIr7E-00361-00137313-00137529 we'll remove that lever as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00362-00137529-00137972 Sounds like there's a ball and spring behind it though +ehb1rdTIr7E-00363-00137972-00138165 so be careful +ehb1rdTIr7E-00364-00138165-00138353 right here it is +ehb1rdTIr7E-00365-00138437-00138526 you see? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00366-00138734-00138994 that will go into these little notches +ehb1rdTIr7E-00367-00139134-00139618 just unhook this spring here in the back of the motor cage +ehb1rdTIr7E-00368-00139702-00139972 carefully, and then remove the trigger +ehb1rdTIr7E-00369-00140097-00140220 now we can pull out the motor +ehb1rdTIr7E-00370-00140220-00140419 motor has no info on it of course +ehb1rdTIr7E-00371-00140419-00140856 D-Type pinion gear. I think there's no pint in unscrewing that +ehb1rdTIr7E-00372-00140856-00141062 it's a shorttype, in case anyone is wondering +ehb1rdTIr7E-00373-00141062-00141266 pushing off that sheet on top here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00374-00141546-00141749 holding agains a little +ehb1rdTIr7E-00375-00141749-00142018 Flo and I had a suspicion earlier +ehb1rdTIr7E-00376-00142018-00142261 actually it was Flo's idea +ehb1rdTIr7E-00377-00142261-00142474 The gearbox is slightly canted in there +ehb1rdTIr7E-00378-00142474-00142790 something like that, straight barrel, canted gearbox +ehb1rdTIr7E-00379-00142790-00143231 so Flo and I thought that the airseal has to be terrible +ehb1rdTIr7E-00380-00143231-00143616 so they maybe put in a very strong spring +ehb1rdTIr7E-00381-00143616-00143961 to compensate for that and reach 1.5 Joules +ehb1rdTIr7E-00382-00143961-00144205 everythings safe. There's another small screw +ehb1rdTIr7E-00383-00144205-00144484 I've seen that! There's something missing on it! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00384-00144484-00144656 What is missing? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00385-00144656-00144864 the screw head is not completely there +ehb1rdTIr7E-00386-00144864-00145086 that's what I'm telling you, look! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00387-00145086-00145442 there's a broken phillips head screw there! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00388-00145442-00145751 what the... Someone broke that screw head for sure! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00389-00145751-00146063 Is that Begadi's new safety feature? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00390-00146063-00146502 predetermined breaking screws so you can't open the gearbox +ehb1rdTIr7E-00391-00146502-00147013 great, I need to secure the spring here and also remove the screw somehow +ehb1rdTIr7E-00392-00147013-00147353 I hope the gearbox won't break +ehb1rdTIr7E-00393-00147353-00147583 that's fun. 'crack and new V7 gearbox' +ehb1rdTIr7E-00394-00148548-00148760 Who builds that shit? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00395-00149097-00149274 fuck you! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00396-00149274-00149648 what? Stop doing those noises +ehb1rdTIr7E-00397-00150042-00150182 idiot +ehb1rdTIr7E-00398-00150534-00150844 that's the rest of the screw, it broke off +ehb1rdTIr7E-00399-00150844-00151132 the other half is stuck in the shell, Ineed to remove that later +ehb1rdTIr7E-00400-00151132-00151317 At least I have one half out +ehb1rdTIr7E-00401-00151317-00151574 Let's check the shimming first +ehb1rdTIr7E-00402-00151574-00151924 These are 6mm bearings +ehb1rdTIr7E-00403-00151924-00152108 Beavel gear with ball bearings +ehb1rdTIr7E-00404-00152108-00152299 the rest is solid bushings +ehb1rdTIr7E-00405-00152299-00152530 Bevel gear has quite some play +ehb1rdTIr7E-00406-00152821-00153099 Spurgear as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00407-00153099-00153392 And the Sector gear has no play at all +ehb1rdTIr7E-00408-00153392-00153620 it's like stuck. That's a way to do it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00409-00153695-00154165 pretty tough grease in here, as Cyma does it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00410-00154165-00154306 almost like glue +ehb1rdTIr7E-00411-00154306-00154731 like they put a mixture of locktite and glue in there +ehb1rdTIr7E-00412-00154731-00155076 Bevel gear has 4 stops for the anti reversal latch, that's standard +ehb1rdTIr7E-00413-00155076-00155616 10 tooth here, so it seems to be a standard Bevel gear +ehb1rdTIr7E-00414-00155616-00155937 Sector gear next, seems to be standard V2 as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00415-00155937-00156493 the Spur gear is different, it's way smaller that a V2 +ehb1rdTIr7E-00416-00156493-00156981 the gearbox is so small that a V2 Spur gear won't fit +ehb1rdTIr7E-00417-00156981-00157481 that's the V7, and that's a V2, not gonna happen +ehb1rdTIr7E-00418-00157481-00157662 obviously +ehb1rdTIr7E-00419-00157662-00157920 That needs to stay in there whatever you want to do +ehb1rdTIr7E-00420-00157920-00158277 I'd say short stroking one tooth is enough for that barrel length +ehb1rdTIr7E-00421-00158277-00158546 this and that and here +ehb1rdTIr7E-00422-00158546-00158979 Anti reversal latch looks fine, with a strong spring +ehb1rdTIr7E-00423-00158979-00159152 no problems expected here. +ehb1rdTIr7E-00424-00159152-00159576 Spring guide with a bearing, I like that kind +ehb1rdTIr7E-00425-00159576-00160608 when the whole guide turns and not just the end part +ehb1rdTIr7E-00426-00160608-00160989 Tappet plate of course, V7 gearbox has a special one +ehb1rdTIr7E-00427-00160989-00161474 It also has a special spring which reminds me of something... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00428-00161474-00161797 you know what I mean Hannes.. TK45... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00429-00161797-00162455 Goes in like so, and it is already starting to piss me off +ehb1rdTIr7E-00430-00162455-00162822 Nozzle with one O-Ring sits very firmly in the tappetplate +ehb1rdTIr7E-00431-00162822-00163138 nearly zero play, and a little in shooting position. +ehb1rdTIr7E-00432-00163138-00163474 Better than most guy's high end tuning builds... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00433-00163474-00163817 piston as always has a lot of grease +ehb1rdTIr7E-00434-00163817-00164250 some kind of silicon grease. Pistonhead with a sorbo pad +ehb1rdTIr7E-00435-00164250-00164682 Big O-Ring for the seal and a small one to center it +ehb1rdTIr7E-00436-00164682-00164892 closed cylinder +ehb1rdTIr7E-00437-00164892-00165484 and...yeah...immediate compression +ehb1rdTIr7E-00438-00165484-00165890 not surprising with all the grease on there +ehb1rdTIr7E-00439-00165890-00166156 Not a fan of the small openings in the pistonhead +ehb1rdTIr7E-00440-00166156-00166715 I think bigger ones would make the pistonhead seal even earlier +ehb1rdTIr7E-00441-00166715-00167052 all steel teeth on the piston, decent out of the box quality +ehb1rdTIr7E-00442-00167052-00167281 another bearing in the piston as well +ehb1rdTIr7E-00443-00167281-00167486 I'd wish there was some grease on the piston's teeth +ehb1rdTIr7E-00444-00167486-00167946 cylinder unit is already top, not top but we can leave it like that +ehb1rdTIr7E-00445-00167946-00168622 It's okay. I know that the sorbopad on the pistonhead tends to break +ehb1rdTIr7E-00446-00168622-00169054 it's already starting to come loose. Not good when it breaks +ehb1rdTIr7E-00447-00169054-00169179 but it should work for a while +ehb1rdTIr7E-00448-00169179-00169518 All in all everything is pretty good gearbox wise +ehb1rdTIr7E-00449-00169518-00169626 except the shimming +ehb1rdTIr7E-00450-00169626-00170183 So we didn't do a chrono, precision and blulink test?! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00451-00170331-00170567 yeah, but... that's how it is now +ehb1rdTIr7E-00452-00170832-00170918 yeah +ehb1rdTIr7E-00453-00171043-00171621 they provided the chrono test, we don't need to do it again +ehb1rdTIr7E-00454-00171621-00172030 They are not lying, it always was right +ehb1rdTIr7E-00455-00172030-00172406 Final thoughts? The stock is sad +ehb1rdTIr7E-00456-00172500-00172550 the end +ehb1rdTIr7E-00457-00172615-00173033 too bad I know nothing about the M14 +ehb1rdTIr7E-00458-00173033-00173466 otherwise I could tell you if there's a wood stock or something +ehb1rdTIr7E-00459-00173466-00173816 but the fact that it's build like it's real steel counterpart +ehb1rdTIr7E-00460-00173816-00174289 leads to believe that accessories like a wooden stock would fit +ehb1rdTIr7E-00461-00174289-00174560 And that would makes this a whole other deal +ehb1rdTIr7E-00462-00174560-00174962 More important would be the stupid plastic top cover +ehb1rdTIr7E-00463-00174962-00175546 is there a steel or sheetmetal replacement for that? +ehb1rdTIr7E-00464-00175546-00176004 I think there's something like that. That really looks gnarly +ehb1rdTIr7E-00465-00176004-00176448 I mostly liked the rest, that whole cocking mechanism +ehb1rdTIr7E-00466-00176448-00176792 granted, the hop chamber is a little special +ehb1rdTIr7E-00467-00176792-00177022 but it's build well and the gearbox itself is good +ehb1rdTIr7E-00468-00177022-00177337 with the Begadi Core also on top of it. This is my conclusion +ehb1rdTIr7E-00469-00177337-00177609 Is that enough for you? If not, let me know in the comments +ehb1rdTIr7E-00470-00177609-00177825 The gun is still here, or wait +ehb1rdTIr7E-00471-00177825-00178130 when is this video going live? I think in March +ehb1rdTIr7E-00472-00178130-00178436 I think it's still here then, or I... +ehb1rdTIr7E-00473-00178436-00178639 oh fuck, please beep that +ehb1rdTIr7E-00474-00178639-00179022 We'll put in all in a box, the box on a shelf and we'll get the P90 +ehb1rdTIr7E-00475-00179022-00179168 That's what we're filming right now +ehb1rdTIr7E-00476-00179278-00180000 We're thankful for every support. Become a Patreon now! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00477-00182109-00182328 where did we left? You had a fight! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00478-00182328-00182384 no! +ehb1rdTIr7E-00479-00185367-00185558 *important jibberish* +eicvrCAYdz8-00000-00000076-00001331 15.6c Complex Numbers, Add and Subtract. An "i" works just like variables. +eicvrCAYdz8-00001-00001331-00002312 This means that we can combine like terms. +eicvrCAYdz8-00002-00002312-00002719 Let's look at it in this first example bellow. +eicvrCAYdz8-00003-00002719-00003279 As you can see, there is nothing out front of the first set of parentheses, +eicvrCAYdz8-00004-00003279-00003823 which means they can be dropped and we have five minus 3i. +eicvrCAYdz8-00005-00003823-00004416 There is a plus or positive symbol, out front of the second one, which does not change anything +eicvrCAYdz8-00006-00004416-00004846 inside. So we continue to have positive six plus "i". +eicvrCAYdz8-00007-00004846-00005569 We can now combine like terms. Were we combine the five and the six, and we combine things with +eicvrCAYdz8-00008-00005569-00006425 "i's" with things with "i's". This gives us eleven minus 2i. +eicvrCAYdz8-00009-00006425-00007086 As you can see, we treated it just as if there had been any other letter such as an x. +eicvrCAYdz8-00010-00007086-00007483 This is our final answer. Let's look at example two. +eicvrCAYdz8-00011-00007483-00008240 Here is example two. As you can see, there is still nothing out front of the first set of parenthesis. +eicvrCAYdz8-00012-00008240-00008582 This means that it can just be carried down. +eicvrCAYdz8-00013-00008582-00008932 The second set of parenthesis has a negative out front. +eicvrCAYdz8-00014-00008932-00009322 Which means we need to distribute it through. +eicvrCAYdz8-00015-00009322-00010059 This will give us a negative three and a positive 6i. +eicvrCAYdz8-00016-00010059-00010956 Now we need to combine like terms where we have the five and a three, and the 2i and the 6i. +eicvrCAYdz8-00017-00010956-00011674 This gives us negative eight plus 4i, that is our final answer. +eicvrCAYdz8-00018-00011674-00012193 Remember when adding or subtracting with "i", it works just like a variable. +eicvrCAYdz8-00019-00012193-00012396 Which means that you can combine like terms. +empGIZEY53M-00000-00000228-00000493 Welcome to the Truck Dispatch Training family! +empGIZEY53M-00001-00000493-00001119 Many of you often ask how to become a freight broker and get to know more about the profession +empGIZEY53M-00002-00001119-00001340 - we have worked on this. +empGIZEY53M-00003-00001340-00001440 Are you excited? +empGIZEY53M-00004-00001440-00001540 We hope so. +empGIZEY53M-00005-00001540-00001639 Let's go! +empGIZEY53M-00006-00001639-00001739 Let’s find out how to become a freight broker step by step. +empGIZEY53M-00007-00001739-00001839 Today you’re going to discover what to do, and after all, you will be able to download +empGIZEY53M-00008-00001839-00001939 the checklist of the whole episode for free. +empGIZEY53M-00009-00001939-00002039 There you will be given numerous links and sources, which will tell you in detail about +empGIZEY53M-00010-00002039-00002140 each of the points. +empGIZEY53M-00011-00002140-00002339 Since many people get confused, we will talk about the seven actions individually. +empGIZEY53M-00012-00002339-00002439 It doesn't become clear to everyone how to become a freight broker straight away. +empGIZEY53M-00013-00002439-00002539 Below you can see the must - have points that will help. +empGIZEY53M-00014-00002539-00002639 Draw yourself a route on a map and move from one point to the next with me. +empGIZEY53M-00015-00002639-00002739 It’s going to be a horrendous ride. +empGIZEY53M-00016-00002739-00002839 Ready. +empGIZEY53M-00017-00002839-00002939 Steady. +empGIZEY53M-00018-00002939-00003039 Go! +empGIZEY53M-00019-00003039-00003139 The first must-have is training. +empGIZEY53M-00020-00003139-00003239 I have a whole Bootcamp for freight brokers where people can go through a full training +empGIZEY53M-00021-00003239-00003339 programme. +empGIZEY53M-00022-00003339-00003926 It doesn't matter whose lessons you use - mine or someone else's - just take the training +empGIZEY53M-00023-00003926-00004130 from an experienced broker. +empGIZEY53M-00024-00004130-00004415 How do you even train for this? +empGIZEY53M-00025-00004415-00004926 You can be employed where you will acquire the knowledge. +empGIZEY53M-00026-00004926-00005624 You will work day to day and learn from your mistakes, staying on the tyring job for a +empGIZEY53M-00027-00005624-00005744 few years. +empGIZEY53M-00028-00005744-00006326 You can also go training in a group of ten or more people - the kind of course where +empGIZEY53M-00029-00006326-00006850 you have to come and listen to the instructor's nerdy speeches. +empGIZEY53M-00030-00006850-00007556 The best option, which I use myself in teaching other people, is to use an online platform. +empGIZEY53M-00031-00007556-00007993 You can access it anytime and anywhere you want. +empGIZEY53M-00032-00007993-00008230 Isn't that pure Heaven? +empGIZEY53M-00033-00008230-00009071 You have to learn the basics anyway, there's no avoiding it, but the latter method is the +empGIZEY53M-00034-00009071-00009178 most convenient. +empGIZEY53M-00035-00009178-00009492 The second must-have is authority. +empGIZEY53M-00036-00009492-00010111 After going through the training programe, you need to get a freight broker's authority +empGIZEY53M-00037-00010111-00010232 - it's easy. +empGIZEY53M-00038-00010232-00011884 Apply first to the FMCSA, then get BOC3, then UCR and many more. +empGIZEY53M-00039-00011884-00012453 There are a number of requirements that you have to meet to be a freight broker and get +empGIZEY53M-00040-00012453-00012665 a licence to do so. +empGIZEY53M-00041-00012665-00013325 You don't need a college degree for your work, nothing like that, it's ridiculously easy +empGIZEY53M-00042-00013325-00013728 to go through all the fast-time procedures. +empGIZEY53M-00043-00013728-00014066 The third must-have is finding a niche. +empGIZEY53M-00044-00014066-00014251 You should not try to please everyone. +empGIZEY53M-00045-00014251-00014990 For example, it is better to do as I did - to take some small niche in the market and invest +empGIZEY53M-00046-00014990-00015629 in it continuously, developing it and slowly going to success. +empGIZEY53M-00047-00015629-00015876 But how do you find a niche at all? +empGIZEY53M-00048-00015876-00016622 You can find it based on the equipment, field of use, country, preferences or… whatever +empGIZEY53M-00049-00016622-00016722 you like. +empGIZEY53M-00050-00016722-00016823 You can mix and match. +empGIZEY53M-00051-00016823-00017319 But remember, identifying the niche is a key which may unlock you the way to becoming a +empGIZEY53M-00052-00017319-00017544 successful freight broker. +empGIZEY53M-00053-00017544-00018205 You don't have to stay in that niche forever, but you have to find a foundation for the +empGIZEY53M-00054-00018205-00018365 first try. +empGIZEY53M-00055-00018365-00019114 After time, you can always find new niches or expand into others, that’s easier than +empGIZEY53M-00056-00019114-00019248 it may sound. +empGIZEY53M-00057-00019248-00020100 I myself started with a very small niche and began to expand with my team step by step. +empGIZEY53M-00058-00020100-00021060 Our earnings surpassed six zeros, and then we started taking over other niches, multiplying +empGIZEY53M-00059-00021060-00021230 our income. +empGIZEY53M-00060-00021230-00022126 I have sold a lot of goods and made lots of deals above $200 million as a freight broker. +empGIZEY53M-00061-00022126-00022423 Find an appropriate niche - remember? +empGIZEY53M-00062-00022423-00022840 The 4th must-have is your home office. +empGIZEY53M-00063-00022840-00023529 In today's age where you only need a laptop or phone to run your business, you can even +empGIZEY53M-00064-00023529-00024158 work from your desk in the kitchen or on the windowsill. +empGIZEY53M-00065-00024158-00024870 Of course, it's better to have a worktable and high-speed internet for convenience. +empGIZEY53M-00066-00024870-00025787 Let's now look at the advantages and disadvantages (if they exsist at all) of this kind of work. +empGIZEY53M-00067-00025787-00026297 Advantages are: You don't waste time on commuting to work +empGIZEY53M-00068-00026297-00026783 You do not need to spend money to rent an office +empGIZEY53M-00069-00026783-00027266 You will feel more convenience Flexible terms and conditions +empGIZEY53M-00070-00027266-00027945 You can adjust your work/life balance yourself, so you can have time for rest and take time +empGIZEY53M-00071-00027945-00028169 for yourself Less waste +empGIZEY53M-00072-00028169-00028569 These are just some of the advantages! +empGIZEY53M-00073-00028569-00029238 So, for a freight broker or agent, working from home is the best of all options, don’t +empGIZEY53M-00074-00029238-00029350 you agree? +empGIZEY53M-00075-00029350-00030018 No doubts that working from home is one of the biggest advantages of working as a freight +empGIZEY53M-00076-00030018-00030594 broker or freight agent because most people think that a freight broker can't work from +empGIZEY53M-00077-00030594-00030799 home, but that's not true at all. +empGIZEY53M-00078-00030799-00031130 The 5th must-have is technology. +empGIZEY53M-00079-00031130-00031863 You couldn't imagine that using basic freight broker technology could be so important, could +empGIZEY53M-00080-00031863-00031963 you? +empGIZEY53M-00081-00031963-00032763 So, you will have to use multiple load boards such as trucktop.com and D.A.T and maybe even +empGIZEY53M-00082-00032763-00032874 getloaded.com. +empGIZEY53M-00083-00032874-00033490 These are the load boards I would recommend you to check out. +empGIZEY53M-00084-00033490-00034161 Check what works for you, use at least one service to start with - one that will meet +empGIZEY53M-00085-00034161-00034261 your needs. +empGIZEY53M-00086-00034261-00034911 So, load boards are places where all carriers, brokers and drivers can get together on one +empGIZEY53M-00087-00034911-00035375 platform and communicate with each other without restriction. +empGIZEY53M-00088-00035375-00036086 They place their loads and negotiate their transports - that's how the deals are done, +empGIZEY53M-00089-00036086-00036412 and then the margin is calculated. +empGIZEY53M-00090-00036412-00036990 The broker profits from the deals, the sender of the cargo receives the profit from the +empGIZEY53M-00091-00036990-00037653 goods as they are transported from one point to another, and the transporter receives payment +empGIZEY53M-00092-00037653-00038064 for his work as he drives to the desired destination. +empGIZEY53M-00093-00038064-00038684 You should also look at transportation management, because your transportation management software +empGIZEY53M-00094-00038684-00039578 is the hub and backbone of your freight broker company, like tms(Transport management System). +empGIZEY53M-00095-00039578-00040322 You can manage customer orders, carrier data, transport routes, invoices and payments. +empGIZEY53M-00096-00040322-00040504 You can do almost everything you need! +empGIZEY53M-00097-00040504-00040758 It is very convenient. +empGIZEY53M-00098-00040758-00041334 It's like a perfect system for freight brokers - everything is quick and efficient. +empGIZEY53M-00099-00041334-00042065 Manage everything wisely so that everything is on the same platform and you can track +empGIZEY53M-00100-00042065-00042283 your shipments and payments. +empGIZEY53M-00101-00042283-00042822 So, transportation management with software becomes three times easier. +empGIZEY53M-00102-00042822-00043409 There are many more software programs for brokers, you just have to choose! +empGIZEY53M-00103-00043409-00043784 The 6th must-have is a partnership. +empGIZEY53M-00104-00043784-00044434 People starting out as freight brokers will soon need a freight broker factoring company. +empGIZEY53M-00105-00044434-00044893 Factoring is financing that will allow you to pay money to the carrier. +empGIZEY53M-00106-00044893-00045643 This is your major expense, I won't talk about the details, but the importance of a partner +empGIZEY53M-00107-00045643-00045743 is incredible. +empGIZEY53M-00108-00045743-00046366 You will probably want to pay the carriers quickly and conveniently - factoring companies +empGIZEY53M-00109-00046366-00047011 allow you to partner with them in the short term and scale your business. +empGIZEY53M-00110-00047011-00047750 You can download more detailed notes on this at the end, I'll give you a link that talks +empGIZEY53M-00111-00047750-00048047 about factoring and how it works. +empGIZEY53M-00112-00048047-00048621 Factoring companies prevent negative cash flow when payments need to be made within +empGIZEY53M-00113-00048621-00049061 30 days rather than 60 days, for example. +empGIZEY53M-00114-00049061-00049702 This gap will be filled for a small fee or you can open a kind of credit line with the +empGIZEY53M-00115-00049702-00049802 bank. +empGIZEY53M-00116-00049802-00050366 Cheaper, more efficient, better - that's what it's all about. +empGIZEY53M-00117-00050366-00050844 But factoring is a great way to start becoming a freight broker. +empGIZEY53M-00118-00050844-00051420 The 7th must-have is selling and promoting services. +empGIZEY53M-00119-00051420-00052003 Once you've identified your niche and have your checklist in place, it's time to start +empGIZEY53M-00120-00052003-00052241 selling your services to shippers. +empGIZEY53M-00121-00052241-00052932 A lot of people do cold selling - through calls or emails, some in person, and some +empGIZEY53M-00122-00052932-00053645 get connections after conversations by attending all sorts of sales and marketing events. +empGIZEY53M-00123-00053645-00054363 There are an awful lot of ways you can promote yourself, but you only need to choose a couple +empGIZEY53M-00124-00054363-00054724 of them, you can't grab them all. +empGIZEY53M-00125-00054724-00055395 Dig deep into your niche and get to know your target market - who is it, what is needed +empGIZEY53M-00126-00055395-00055505 and why? +empGIZEY53M-00127-00055505-00056060 Try to develop a selling proposition and introduce yourself, you can't start without it. +empGIZEY53M-00128-00056060-00056798 So now I want to list the many resources available that you can use to become a freight broker. +empGIZEY53M-00129-00056798-00057188 This way I'll leave them at truckbrokerbootcamp.com. +empGIZEY53M-00130-00057188-00057545 Do you need them that much? +empGIZEY53M-00131-00057545-00058038 Go in and find out, it only takes a couple of steps. +empGIZEY53M-00132-00058038-00058759 At this URL you can download a free report and access a lot of links, articles and notes +empGIZEY53M-00133-00058759-00058880 on the subject. +empGIZEY53M-00134-00058880-00059533 Other training sessions can help you fill in the blanks of your knowledge. +empGIZEY53M-00135-00059533-00060202 For example, you can watch a lesson on how to organise your workplace at home, what other +empGIZEY53M-00136-00060202-00060874 sales strategies are available, what you need to know about marketing, and where to get +empGIZEY53M-00137-00060874-00061176 FMCSA (Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration) references. +empGIZEY53M-00138-00061176-00061773 All of which will undoubtedly help you become a real freight broker or freight agent. +empGIZEY53M-00139-00061773-00062384 We have trained around 10,000 students and you can become one of them. +empGIZEY53M-00140-00062384-00063147 We will give you your money back within 100 days if you don't like our course and you +empGIZEY53M-00141-00063147-00063366 find faults in it. +empGIZEY53M-00142-00063366-00064192 Just a reminder, you can read the lessons in more detail at truckbrokerbootcamp.com. +empGIZEY53M-00143-00064192-00064761 Our team has been working for many years to make such kind of real freight brokers. +empGIZEY53M-00144-00064761-00065465 I hope you enjoyed this video and that you remember the 7 must-have steps to becoming +empGIZEY53M-00145-00065465-00065837 a freight broker - that is your way to success. +empGIZEY53M-00146-00065837-00065954 Good luck! +empGIZEY53M-00147-00065954-00066260 Don’t forget to watch our previous video and enjoy the content! +emAv7TwpeUg-00000-00000107-00000317 I don't know when +emAv7TwpeUg-00001-00000367-00000628 We will escape +emAv7TwpeUg-00002-00000674-00001223 Our past is gone and out of the way +emAv7TwpeUg-00003-00001282-00001823 Nothing's wrong and all will fall +emAv7TwpeUg-00004-00001856-00002430 I can’t remember when you left home +emAv7TwpeUg-00005-00002445-00002726 I regret you not knowing +emAv7TwpeUg-00006-00002733-00003062 I forgot you didn’t know +emAv7TwpeUg-00007-00003062-00003298 I can’t escape +emAv7TwpeUg-00008-00003344-00003574 You know the truth +emAv7TwpeUg-00009-00003635-00004285 All things go wrong at the end +emAv7TwpeUg-00010-00004408-00004756 But you did it all right +emAv7TwpeUg-00011-00004800-00005210 I don’t understand +emAv7TwpeUg-00012-00005348-00005770 Why you’d go away +emAv7TwpeUg-00013-00006000-00006338 All your life was ahead +emAv7TwpeUg-00014-00006452-00006963 And you threw it all way +emAv7TwpeUg-00015-00007190-00007459 I regret you not knowing +emAv7TwpeUg-00016-00007476-00007760 I forgot you didn't know +emAv7TwpeUg-00017-00007774-00008046 I can't escape +emAv7TwpeUg-00018-00008081-00008352 You know the truth +emAv7TwpeUg-00019-00008382-00009012 All things go wrong at the end +emAv7TwpeUg-00020-00009160-00009709 But you did it all right +emAv7TwpeUg-00021-00009967-00010370 Ooh, ooh +emAv7TwpeUg-00022-00010488-00011031 Ooh, ooh, oo-oo-ooh +emAv7TwpeUg-00023-00015490-00015761 I regret you not knowing +emAv7TwpeUg-00024-00015761-00016054 I forgot you didn't know +emAv7TwpeUg-00025-00016073-00016345 I can't escape +emAv7TwpeUg-00026-00016379-00016610 You know the truth +emAv7TwpeUg-00027-00016664-00017242 All things go wrong at the end +emAv7TwpeUg-00028-00017450-00018018 But you did it all right +fodBrZ-xwH4-00000-00000083-00000358 You know, as I was listening to the awards, there's a word +fodBrZ-xwH4-00001-00000371-00000813 that was repeated and interwoven through all of those comments +fodBrZ-xwH4-00002-00000892-00001113 and that word is commitment. +fodBrZ-xwH4-00003-00001113-00001305 Saying you are committed is simple. +fodBrZ-xwH4-00004-00001305-00001705 It's really effortless for me to say that displaying commitment through service +fodBrZ-xwH4-00005-00001747-00002248 to others and in support of the mission and dedicated to changing lives. +fodBrZ-xwH4-00006-00002268-00002644 Your commitment is the foundation upon which +fodBrZ-xwH4-00007-00002665-00003015 we affect change for the current generation +fodBrZ-xwH4-00008-00003053-00003374 as we look forward to the future generation of students +fodBrZ-xwH4-00009-00003453-00003657 and then many generations to come. +fodBrZ-xwH4-00010-00003732-00004287 The students in your offices and in your classrooms are truly our future. +fodBrZ-xwH4-00011-00004354-00004792 It's your commitment to UA's mission through the work that you do every day, +fodBrZ-xwH4-00012-00004854-00005251 that equip students with the skills to excel. +fodBrZ-xwH4-00013-00005305-00005605 It empowers them with a mindset +fodBrZ-xwH4-00014-00005634-00005868 that they, too, can be legendary. +fodBrZ-xwH4-00015-00005922-00006060 It is commitment. +fodBrZ-xwH4-00016-00006060-00006418 As president, I want to commend each of you for your commitment +fodBrZ-xwH4-00017-00006418-00006844 to our mission, to the future of our distinguished institution. +fodBrZ-xwH4-00018-00006898-00007119 Your dedication is paramount +fodBrZ-xwH4-00019-00007161-00007528 to our success, and your influence is evidenced +fodBrZ-xwH4-00020-00007528-00007899 on this campus, the state, the nation, and truly the world. +fodBrZ-xwH4-00021-00007974-00008379 Thank you for that and Roll Tide. +f2igFoNHQj0-00000-00000128-00000455 Hi and welcome to the library workshop, Savvy Ways +f2igFoNHQj0-00001-00000455-00000773 to Avoid Plagiarism. I'm Julie Cornett, one of the +f2igFoNHQj0-00002-00000773-00000994 librarians, and I will be walking you through this +f2igFoNHQj0-00003-00000994-00001312 presentation. The image I've used here on the +f2igFoNHQj0-00004-00001312-00001739 title slide has an attribution underneath it: +f2igFoNHQj0-00005-00001757-00002129 title author and how it is licensed. I made sure +f2igFoNHQj0-00006-00002129-00002366 to locate an image that I was allowed to use and +f2igFoNHQj0-00007-00002366-00002651 I've given the author who took it credit. This is +f2igFoNHQj0-00008-00002651-00002963 the basic premise of avoiding plagiarism, giving +f2igFoNHQj0-00009-00002963-00003149 credit where credit is due. +f2igFoNHQj0-00010-00003436-00003647 Let's look at the Oxford English Dictionary +f2igFoNHQj0-00011-00003647-00003944 definition of plagiarism, the action or practice +f2igFoNHQj0-00012-00003944-00004244 of taking someone else's work idea, et cetera, and +f2igFoNHQj0-00013-00004244-00004577 passing it off as one's own. Literary theft. +f2igFoNHQj0-00014-00004786-00005104 See how I've introduced the quote. And then put +f2igFoNHQj0-00015-00005104-00005402 the entry word in parentheses after the quote? +f2igFoNHQj0-00016-00005452-00005692 This is called the parenthetical or in text +f2igFoNHQj0-00017-00005692-00005989 citation. And whether you use a direct quote or +f2igFoNHQj0-00018-00005989-00006253 summarized an outside information source, you need +f2igFoNHQj0-00019-00006253-00006580 to include an end text citation, which then +f2igFoNHQj0-00020-00006604-00006973 corresponds to the full citation on your Works +f2igFoNHQj0-00021-00006973-00007330 Cited or a Reference page like the example here at +f2igFoNHQj0-00022-00007330-00007600 the bottom of the slide. Usually the in-text +f2igFoNHQj0-00023-00007601-00007923 citation will have an author's last name. However, +f2igFoNHQj0-00024-00007923-00008188 an entry from a dictionary like this has no listed +f2igFoNHQj0-00025-00008188-00008461 author. So the entry word is used in the +f2igFoNHQj0-00026-00008461-00008626 parenthetical citation. +f2igFoNHQj0-00027-00008926-00009229 In this workshop, I offer you some savvy tips to +f2igFoNHQj0-00028-00009229-00009565 avoid plagiarism. Don't procrastinate. Ask a +f2igFoNHQj0-00029-00009565-00009820 librarian. Know when to use quotes versus +f2igFoNHQj0-00030-00009820-00010087 paraphrase verses summary. Use the library +f2igFoNHQj0-00031-00010087-00010420 catalogues and databases. They cite the source for +f2igFoNHQj0-00032-00010420-00010822 you. Bookmark the MLA and API guides. Take library +f2igFoNHQj0-00033-00010823-00011053 C100 or Library C 111. +f2igFoNHQj0-00034-00011361-00011712 Plagiarism is literary theft, and there are steep +f2igFoNHQj0-00035-00011712-00011970 penalties for committing plagiarism, whether it's +f2igFoNHQj0-00036-00011970-00012314 intentional or not, failing an assignment to +f2igFoNHQj0-00037-00012315-00012622 suspension based on the severity and frequency. +f2igFoNHQj0-00038-00012732-00013019 Aside from these fair fear based reasons, however, +f2igFoNHQj0-00039-00013019-00013356 avoiding plagiarism makes you look good. Giving +f2igFoNHQj0-00040-00013356-00013605 credit to the outside sources you've used to write +f2igFoNHQj0-00041-00013605-00013902 your paper proves that you've done your homework +f2igFoNHQj0-00042-00013919-00014160 and that you were contributing to the scholarly +f2igFoNHQj0-00043-00014160-00014438 conversation you're a part of as a college student. +f2igFoNHQj0-00044-00014738-00015019 Here are some reasons why students plagiarize, how +f2igFoNHQj0-00045-00015019-00015359 many of them can you relate to? Most students I +f2igFoNHQj0-00046-00015359-00015656 work with admit to procrastinating, while others +f2igFoNHQj0-00047-00015656-00015913 acknowledge that they lack the confidence to write +f2igFoNHQj0-00048-00015938-00016448 research papers. Many are confused by MLA and APA +f2igFoNHQj0-00049-00016448-00016742 citation formats as well. There is a lot of +f2igFoNHQj0-00050-00016742-00016982 information on the Web that is tantalizing to +f2igFoNHQj0-00051-00016982-00017357 simply copy and paste into your paper. This is +f2igFoNHQj0-00052-00017357-00017600 plagiarism and you can avoid it by learning the +f2igFoNHQj0-00053-00017600-00017723 basics of citation. +f2igFoNHQj0-00054-00017991-00018255 Plagiarism can be intentional, like buying a paper +f2igFoNHQj0-00055-00018255-00018588 online and submitting it as your own or copying a +f2igFoNHQj0-00056-00018588-00018882 friend's paper or even recycling one of your prior +f2igFoNHQj0-00057-00018882-00019167 papers and submitting it as recent work for a +f2igFoNHQj0-00058-00019167-00019431 current class. Plagiarism can also be +f2igFoNHQj0-00059-00019431-00019713 unintentional: lack of attention when citing a +f2igFoNHQj0-00060-00019713-00020061 source, not realizing a citation is needed when +f2igFoNHQj0-00061-00020061-00020379 you paraphrase or summarize; providing incorrect +f2igFoNHQj0-00062-00020379-00020727 information in a clearly rushed citation. The +f2igFoNHQj0-00063-00020727-00021087 thing is, all of these count is plagiarism and +f2igFoNHQj0-00064-00021087-00021613 have the same penalties. The best rule of thumb is +f2igFoNHQj0-00065-00021613-00021862 to cite any time you get information from an +f2igFoNHQj0-00066-00021862-00022162 outside source, people's ideas are their own +f2igFoNHQj0-00067-00022162-00022471 intellectual property. This list gives some +f2igFoNHQj0-00068-00022471-00022777 concrete tips of when to cite, when you copy or +f2igFoNHQj0-00069-00022777-00023053 paraphrase or summarize from a print or +f2igFoNHQj0-00070-00023053-00023406 audiovisual source or even from an interview: cite. +f2igFoNHQj0-00071-00023410-00023767 If even using digital media, art and data created +f2igFoNHQj0-00072-00023767-00024013 by someone else. Cite it. +f2igFoNHQj0-00073-00024299-00024587 When you write a paper, much of the content will +f2igFoNHQj0-00074-00024587-00024956 be your own interpretation and analysis of outside +f2igFoNHQj0-00075-00024956-00025211 information sources, you don't need to cite +f2igFoNHQj0-00076-00025211-00025517 yourself. If you include a poem you wrote or your +f2igFoNHQj0-00077-00025517-00025850 own artwork, you don't need to cite it. Also, this +f2igFoNHQj0-00078-00025850-00026087 list of common knowledge includes items you don't +f2igFoNHQj0-00079-00026105-00026429 necessarily have to cite, such as folklore, common +f2igFoNHQj0-00080-00026429-00026786 sense and well known facts and social events like +f2igFoNHQj0-00081-00026786-00027058 the fact that George Washington was the first +f2igFoNHQj0-00082-00027058-00027287 president of the United States. +f2igFoNHQj0-00083-00027614-00027848 Let's take a short quiz. +f2igFoNHQj0-00084-00028713-00028983 OK, throughout this workshop, I've mentioned +f2igFoNHQj0-00085-00028983-00029445 quotations, paraphrase and summary. Differentiating +f2igFoNHQj0-00086-00029445-00029652 between these will really help you avoid +f2igFoNHQj0-00087-00029652-00029952 plagiarism. When you use information from outside +f2igFoNHQj0-00088-00029952-00030252 sources to support your own arguments, you need to +f2igFoNHQj0-00089-00030252-00030531 decide how you will present that information in +f2igFoNHQj0-00090-00030531-00030825 your paper. Will you use the author's exact +f2igFoNHQj0-00091-00030825-00031191 language, word for word? Will you summarize a long +f2igFoNHQj0-00092-00031191-00031530 passage into a brief synopsis? Here are some tips +f2igFoNHQj0-00093-00031530-00031895 to help you decide. Summary is when you shrink a +f2igFoNHQj0-00094-00031895-00032136 large amount of information +f2igFoNHQj0-00095-00032356-00032878 into your own main points; paraphrase is putting a +f2igFoNHQj0-00096-00032878-00033276 passage of text into your own words; Quoting is +f2igFoNHQj0-00097-00033276-00033733 when you use a passage of text, word for word in +f2igFoNHQj0-00098-00033734-00034049 quotation marks. Let's take a look at each to +f2igFoNHQj0-00099-00034049-00034289 decide which is best, depending on what type of +f2igFoNHQj0-00100-00034289-00034376 paper you're writing. +f2igFoNHQj0-00101-00034813-00035032 Summary is good when you are referring to +f2igFoNHQj0-00102-00035032-00035419 something big and complex, like a scientific study +f2igFoNHQj0-00103-00035461-00035761 or long novel, and you want to provide the main +f2igFoNHQj0-00104-00035761-00036085 ideas to make your point. You do this when space +f2igFoNHQj0-00105-00036085-00036427 limitation as an issue and you always want to use +f2igFoNHQj0-00106-00036427-00036742 your own words to capture the main points. Let's +f2igFoNHQj0-00107-00036742-00037153 see an example. Let's look at this passage +f2igFoNHQj0-00108-00037153-00037603 from astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson. Only +f2igFoNHQj0-00109-00037603-00037834 three of the naturally occurring elements were +f2igFoNHQj0-00110-00037834-00038176 manufactured in the Big Bang. The rest were forged +f2igFoNHQj0-00111-00038176-00038407 in the high temperature hearts and explosive +f2igFoNHQj0-00112-00038407-00038767 remains of dying stars, enabling the subsequent +f2igFoNHQj0-00113-00038767-00039189 generations of solar star systems to incorporate +f2igFoNHQj0-00114-00039190-00039694 this enrichment forming elements, forming planets, +f2igFoNHQj0-00115-00039694-00039973 and in our case, people (sorry, I really botched +f2igFoNHQj0-00116-00039973-00040213 that!) take a look at the summary underneath. +f2igFoNHQj0-00117-00040333-00040588 Notice how it is much shorter than the original +f2igFoNHQj0-00118-00040588-00041091 text. instead of naturally occurring, The summary +f2igFoNHQj0-00119-00041091-00041481 uses the earth's, which captures the original +f2igFoNHQj0-00120-00041481-00041826 meaning. Instead of writing explosive remains of +f2igFoNHQj0-00121-00041826-00042135 dying stars, the summary uses the word solar +f2igFoNHQj0-00122-00042135-00042695 system, the in-text citation is in parentheses, the +f2igFoNHQj0-00123-00042695-00043001 author's last name, Tyson, is listed next to the +f2igFoNHQj0-00124-00043001-00043451 page number where the information came from. So +f2igFoNHQj0-00125-00043451-00043873 even though there was no direct quote, the +f2igFoNHQj0-00126-00043873-00044209 information was cited and in this example, it's in +f2igFoNHQj0-00127-00044209-00044374 MLA format. +f2igFoNHQj0-00128-00044692-00044974 Let's look at paraphrasing. You use a paraphrase +f2igFoNHQj0-00129-00044974-00045235 of the original text when you want to keep the +f2igFoNHQj0-00130-00045235-00045604 author's focus intact. If the author has a great +f2igFoNHQj0-00131-00045604-00045943 idea you want to share, you paraphrase. And here's +f2igFoNHQj0-00132-00045943-00046225 the important thing. You use your own words. This +f2igFoNHQj0-00133-00046225-00046507 doesn't simply mean you exchange a word here and +f2igFoNHQj0-00134-00046507-00046828 there. You need to change the entire phrasing as +f2igFoNHQj0-00135-00046828-00047203 well. Often a paraphrase will be longer than the +f2igFoNHQj0-00136-00047203-00047446 original text, though it could be shorter if the +f2igFoNHQj0-00137-00047446-00047830 original text was very flowery and wordy. As with +f2igFoNHQj0-00138-00047830-00047998 summary, you need to cite the source you +f2igFoNHQj0-00139-00047998-00048550 paraphrased from. A cool idea that is useful when +f2igFoNHQj0-00140-00048550-00048874 you're looking at the original text that +f2igFoNHQj0-00141-00048874-00049177 you want to put in a paraphrase, put it down, +f2igFoNHQj0-00142-00049178-00049675 don't look at it and then see if you can write +f2igFoNHQj0-00143-00049675-00050086 down the main and the main point in your own +f2igFoNHQj0-00144-00050086-00050152 words. +f2igFoNHQj0-00145-00050467-00050695 OK, here's that same quote from Neil deGrasse +f2igFoNHQj0-00146-00050695-00050998 Tyson with the paraphrase below. The paraphrase +f2igFoNHQj0-00147-00050998-00051322 reads, According to renowned astrophysicist Neil +f2igFoNHQj0-00148-00051322-00051591 deGrasse Tyson, only three of the elements in our +f2igFoNHQj0-00149-00051591-00051901 periodic table were present on Earth after the Big +f2igFoNHQj0-00150-00051901-00052201 Bang. The rest of the elements that compose our +f2igFoNHQj0-00151-00052201-00052558 planet and by extension, our human selves became +f2igFoNHQj0-00152-00052558-00052917 part of planet Earth as dying stars exploded and +f2igFoNHQj0-00153-00052917-00053251 sent their scattered remains into future and +f2igFoNHQj0-00154-00053251-00053830 distant star systems that included our own. 15 +f2igFoNHQj0-00155-00053838-00054262 to 16. The paraphrase in this example is longer +f2igFoNHQj0-00156-00054262-00054555 than the original text, it introduces the author +f2igFoNHQj0-00157-00054555-00054855 of the quote in the first sentence, and much of +f2igFoNHQj0-00158-00054855-00055080 the words and phrasing are changed. Instead of +f2igFoNHQj0-00159-00055102-00055474 elements, the paraphrase uses elements in the +f2igFoNHQj0-00160-00055474-00055834 periodic table instead of people, the paraphrase +f2igFoNHQj0-00161-00055834-00056239 uses our human selves. The paraphrase doesn't just +f2igFoNHQj0-00162-00056239-00056491 change those words, though. The phrasing has +f2igFoNHQj0-00163-00056491-00056817 changed while keeping the author's intent intact. +f2igFoNHQj0-00164-00056940-00057228 And look at the citation in parentheses: since the +f2igFoNHQj0-00165-00057228-00057444 author was already introduced in the first +f2igFoNHQj0-00166-00057444-00057905 sentence, only the page numbers of the original +f2igFoNHQj0-00167-00057905-00058188 text are included in the parentheses. No +f2igFoNHQj0-00168-00058188-00058479 quotations were used because no direct text was +f2igFoNHQj0-00169-00058479-00058524 quoted. +f2igFoNHQj0-00170-00058765-00059151 OK, now let's look at how to handle a direct quote. +f2igFoNHQj0-00171-00059191-00059482 Here's the original phrase from No deGrasse Tyson +f2igFoNHQj0-00172-00059497-00059836 with a short quotation pulled from the phrase +f2igFoNHQj0-00173-00059836-00060166 below. The sentence incorporates a direct quote +f2igFoNHQj0-00174-00060166-00060439 from Neil deGrasse Tyson's original text, and +f2igFoNHQj0-00175-00060439-00060880 that quote has quotation marks around it. The +f2igFoNHQj0-00176-00060880-00061255 in-text citation includes the author's last name and +f2igFoNHQj0-00177-00061255-00061484 the page numbers where the text appeared in the +f2igFoNHQj0-00178-00061484-00061522 book. +f2igFoNHQj0-00179-00062074-00062350 Quoting is a very common way to avoid plagiarism, +f2igFoNHQj0-00180-00062350-00062578 but here are some tips. You should use +f2igFoNHQj0-00181-00062578-00062866 quotations only when the exact wording is +f2igFoNHQj0-00182-00062866-00063117 important to retain meaning, or you think it is +f2igFoNHQj0-00183-00063117-00063352 important to use the author's original words in +f2igFoNHQj0-00184-00063352-00063666 your paper. If you're writing a paper comparing +f2igFoNHQj0-00185-00063666-00063901 two works of literature, you would probably +f2igFoNHQj0-00186-00063901-00064162 include several direct quotes to point out use of +f2igFoNHQj0-00187-00064162-00064438 language, for example. Some tips for using +f2igFoNHQj0-00188-00064438-00064882 quotations: Don't overuse them and avoid long +f2igFoNHQj0-00189-00064882-00065248 quotations when a short one will suffice. Always +f2igFoNHQj0-00190-00065248-00065509 introduce and explain your quotations instead of +f2igFoNHQj0-00191-00065509-00065884 dropping them in unexpectedly. Also, be sure you +f2igFoNHQj0-00192-00065884-00066178 understand the quotation and don't misrepresent +f2igFoNHQj0-00193-00066178-00066595 the author's opinion. Oh, and if all the quotes +f2igFoNHQj0-00194-00066598-00067000 you used come from one source, you are limiting +f2igFoNHQj0-00195-00067024-00067453 your credibility and lack support for your claims. +f2igFoNHQj0-00196-00067803-00068180 Let's take a look at a quote fail. Albert +f2igFoNHQj0-00197-00068180-00068618 Einstein was a great man and a great scientist. He +f2igFoNHQj0-00198-00068618-00068887 was one of the most advanced thinkers of our age, +f2igFoNHQj0-00199-00068924-00069254 "The important thing is not is not to stop +f2igFoNHQj0-00200-00069254-00069536 questioning. Curiosity has its own reason for +f2igFoNHQj0-00201-00069536-00070083 existing" ("Einstein quotes", 2012). This is a quote +f2igFoNHQj0-00202-00070083-00070443 fail because the quote is just dropped in without +f2igFoNHQj0-00203-00070443-00070740 an introduction. The sentence before the quote +f2igFoNHQj0-00204-00070740-00070971 doesn't really have anything to do with the quote. +f2igFoNHQj0-00205-00071007-00071361 The quote does not fit. A better quote would be +f2igFoNHQj0-00206-00071361-00071655 one that illustrates that Einstein was one of the +f2igFoNHQj0-00207-00071655-00071996 most advanced thinkers of our age. The in-text +f2igFoNHQj0-00208-00071997-00072354 citation is there, which is good. In this example, +f2igFoNHQj0-00209-00072354-00072687 the in-text citation is done in APA format, which +f2igFoNHQj0-00210-00072687-00073005 includes the year the source was published. This +f2igFoNHQj0-00211-00073005-00073359 quote was taken from an article with no author. So +f2igFoNHQj0-00212-00073359-00073596 the title of the article was used in parentheses +f2igFoNHQj0-00213-00073596-00074004 instead, and it doesn't appear to have a page +f2igFoNHQj0-00214-00074004-00074358 number which can sometimes happen, although you +f2igFoNHQj0-00215-00074473-00074923 want to direct your reader to a page or paragraph +f2igFoNHQj0-00216-00074923-00075070 or heading if you can. +f2igFoNHQj0-00217-00075464-00075710 Let's take a closer look at in text or +f2igFoNHQj0-00218-00075710-00076049 parenthetical citations. Whether you use APA or +f2igFoNHQj0-00219-00076049-00076355 MLA, the idea is to include information such as +f2igFoNHQj0-00220-00076355-00076859 the author's name, the source publication date. If +f2igFoNHQj0-00221-00076866-00077282 it's MLA or APA, rather, and the exact location of +f2igFoNHQj0-00222-00077282-00077579 the information within the source material. Here's +f2igFoNHQj0-00223-00077579-00078194 an MLA example and an APA example. Note that MLA +f2igFoNHQj0-00224-00078194-00078464 includes authors last names separated by the word +f2igFoNHQj0-00225-00078464-00078893 and followed by the page number. The APA example +f2igFoNHQj0-00226-00078893-00079103 has the author's last name separated by the +f2igFoNHQj0-00227-00079103-00079514 ampersand sign, then a comma, then the year, then +f2igFoNHQj0-00228-00079514-00079883 a comma, then a P period, then the page number. In +f2igFoNHQj0-00229-00079883-00080324 both examples. The final period is placed after +f2igFoNHQj0-00230-00080324-00080639 the parenthetical citation and not after the +f2igFoNHQj0-00231-00080639-00080750 quotation marks. +f2igFoNHQj0-00232-00081011-00081383 Every in citation will have a corresponding full +f2igFoNHQj0-00233-00081383-00081692 citation in the Works Cited or a Reference page. +f2igFoNHQj0-00234-00081788-00082184 The full citation includes lots more info, such as +f2igFoNHQj0-00235-00082184-00082637 title of article, sources, database, URL, +f2igFoNHQj0-00236-00082700-00082759 etcetera. +f2igFoNHQj0-00237-00083245-00083605 Students dread MLA and AP citation, so we've +f2igFoNHQj0-00238-00083605-00083848 created some very handy guides located on the +f2igFoNHQj0-00239-00083848-00084142 Cerro Coso Library website that you should bookmark. +f2igFoNHQj0-00240-00084172-00084745 Go to www.cerrocoso.edu/library. +f2igFoNHQj0-00241-00084745-00085222 Click on the Citation Help MLA APA tab on the +f2igFoNHQj0-00242-00085222-00085657 left navigation pane. There you will find +f2igFoNHQj0-00243-00085657-00085915 comprehensive guides that show you how to do in +f2igFoNHQj0-00244-00085915-00086374 text citations and full citations, as well as how +f2igFoNHQj0-00245-00086374-00086776 to format your paper. Paper templates are provided. +f2igFoNHQj0-00246-00086794-00087055 Quick guides to print out and referred to are +f2igFoNHQj0-00247-00087055-00087118 available. +f2igFoNHQj0-00248-00087359-00087575 These guides can help you avoid plagiarism by +f2igFoNHQj0-00249-00087575-00087887 covering all the different ways to cite all the +f2igFoNHQj0-00250-00087887-00088163 many information sources you might use in your +f2igFoNHQj0-00251-00088163-00088686 paper. So now, you know, some savvy tips for +f2igFoNHQj0-00252-00088686-00088950 avoiding plagiarism! Aside from knowing how to +f2igFoNHQj0-00253-00088950-00089268 cite sources and mastering summary paraphrase and +f2igFoNHQj0-00254-00089268-00089634 quotations, here are a few other tips. Don't +f2igFoNHQj0-00255-00089634-00089970 procrastinate. Start your research early and use +f2igFoNHQj0-00256-00089970-00090297 our library databases. Did you know our catalog +f2igFoNHQj0-00257-00090297-00090666 and databases have built-In citation generator? So +f2igFoNHQj0-00258-00090666-00090954 when you find an article for an ebook, you can +f2igFoNHQj0-00259-00090954-00091419 just click the cite button and voila! Also, let me +f2igFoNHQj0-00260-00091419-00091680 point out how to contact a librarian. On the +f2igFoNHQj0-00261-00091680-00092007 library web page, you can send and submit your +f2igFoNHQj0-00262-00092007-00092373 questions to us via email or directly using a form. +f2igFoNHQj0-00263-00092424-00092709 We're available for drop in zoom throughout the +f2igFoNHQj0-00264-00092709-00093288 week and you can chat 24/7 with us using our chat +f2igFoNHQj0-00265-00093288-00093723 box. Our job is to help students locate and cite +f2igFoNHQj0-00266-00093723-00093996 information for their papers, so please reach out +f2igFoNHQj0-00267-00093996-00094371 to us for help. Lastly, we offer two classes, +f2igFoNHQj0-00268-00094389-00094698 Library C100 and Library C111 +f2igFoNHQj0-00269-00094716-00094935 that teach you how to master library research and +f2igFoNHQj0-00270-00094935-00095277 citation and also how to make sense of living in +f2igFoNHQj0-00271-00095277-00095498 an information saturated society. +f2igFoNHQj0-00272-00095749-00096262 OK, one more quiz and then you are done. +f2igFoNHQj0-00273-00096955-00097297 I hope you've learned some savvy tips to avoid +f2igFoNHQj0-00274-00097297-00097618 plagiarism, and we hope to connect with you soon. +f2igFoNHQj0-00275-00097678-00097774 Contact us! +f2kUIgiLDgg-00000-00000068-00000291 How do you design an arcade bar? +f2kUIgiLDgg-00001-00000291-00000633 In this video, I'll demonstrate how marketing and +f2kUIgiLDgg-00002-00000633-00000980 material selection form the design concepts +f2kUIgiLDgg-00003-00000980-00001320 that can separate your bar from the competition. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00004-00001320-00001480 Coming up! +f2kUIgiLDgg-00005-00002700-00003050 Hey, Rick Uzubell again from Cabaret Design Group, +f2kUIgiLDgg-00006-00003050-00003420 where I share my personal ideas and tips on bar design, +f2kUIgiLDgg-00007-00003420-00003740 draught beer system design and product reviews. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00008-00003760-00004050 Later in this video, I'll give you 'Today's Takeaway'. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00009-00004050-00004460 If you're new here, please consider subscribing, and +f2kUIgiLDgg-00010-00004460-00004770 check-out the show notes and links in the 'YouTube Description' below. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00011-00004770-00004987 Now let's jump into the show! +f2kUIgiLDgg-00012-00005160-00005382 People are always asking what are the +f2kUIgiLDgg-00013-00005382-00005880 best ideas and tips for designing a bar. Several months ago, another soon-to-be +f2kUIgiLDgg-00014-00005880-00006400 client asked the same question for an arcade bar he was planning in Reno, Nevada. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00015-00006400-00006844 Honestly, we'd never designed an arcade bar, but the truth is there's +f2kUIgiLDgg-00016-00006844-00007327 universal approach that works with most bars we've designed. Most successful +f2kUIgiLDgg-00017-00007327-00007795 bar design projects are rooted in strong marketing identity. To me, all +f2kUIgiLDgg-00018-00007795-00008152 well-designed commercial bars have a common thread they appeared to be +f2kUIgiLDgg-00019-00008152-00008647 strongly branded. The next time you're in an established commercial bar, make note of +f2kUIgiLDgg-00020-00008647-00009006 the decor. Every component within the bar appears +f2kUIgiLDgg-00021-00009006-00009400 with consistent branding. This includes the bar itself, +f2kUIgiLDgg-00022-00009400-00009918 the menus, signage, etc. A very good case study would +f2kUIgiLDgg-00023-00009918-00010336 be Buffalo Wild Wings, which also includes the company website, building +f2kUIgiLDgg-00024-00010336-00010939 exterior and interior, as shown in these photos. In our example, a client made a +f2kUIgiLDgg-00025-00010939-00011364 sage choice when he decided to hire a professional marketing firm to set his +f2kUIgiLDgg-00026-00011364-00011790 corporate identity. In fact, at the time of our meeting our client was actually +f2kUIgiLDgg-00027-00011790-00012214 in the process of evaluating the many options his marketing professionals had +f2kUIgiLDgg-00028-00012214-00012610 laid out for him. To be honest, this process can be overwhelming, as good +f2kUIgiLDgg-00029-00012610-00013089 marketing people will commonly lay-out many great ideas; a few of the ideas he +f2kUIgiLDgg-00030-00013089-00013501 was weighing are shown in these photos. I was extended the privilege of being +f2kUIgiLDgg-00031-00013501-00013995 asked to assist with my recommendation. It was obvious to me that the ultimate +f2kUIgiLDgg-00032-00013995-00014368 branding selection should tie strongly with the materials we were intending to +f2kUIgiLDgg-00033-00014368-00014869 use for the bar finishes. Fortunately, we had a very good experience with a +f2kUIgiLDgg-00034-00014869-00015301 company whose offerings seemed like a natural fit for the project at hand. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00035-00015301-00015630 Lumigraf, a Canadian manufacturer of fine decorative +f2kUIgiLDgg-00036-00015630-00015856 resin panels, has a wide selection of products +f2kUIgiLDgg-00037-00015856-00016087 that seemed appropriate. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00038-00016087-00016430 In fact, Lumigraf offers so many patterns and colors +f2kUIgiLDgg-00039-00016430-00016800 that it can be challenging at times to select the right one. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00040-00016800-00017120 After reviewing dozens of ideas, I found what +f2kUIgiLDgg-00041-00017120-00017454 appeared to be the match for our project, as seen in these photos. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00042-00017454-00017884 I arranged to have our client's artwork sent to Lumigraf so we could evaluate +f2kUIgiLDgg-00043-00017884-00018168 real-life samples and here's what we got. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00044-00018300-00018531 A bull's-eye! Everyone was very excited -- +f2kUIgiLDgg-00045-00018531-00018840 the client, the marketing people and myself. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00046-00018980-00019260 The next goal was to lay-out the ideas onto the bar +f2kUIgiLDgg-00047-00019260-00019560 and the back bar designs, as seen in this plan. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00048-00020030-00020360 For the countertop and bar footrest design we chose +f2kUIgiLDgg-00049-00020360-00020607 architectural metal: stainless steel by +f2kUIgiLDgg-00050-00020607-00020910 Rigidized Metals corporation in Buffalo, New York. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00051-00020910-00021220 And here we are today with photos of the finished bar. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00052-00021220-00021620 Everyone felt like we'd hit a home run and I agree. +f2kUIgiLDgg-00053-00021812-00022245 Successful design projects require teamwork: an Owner +f2kUIgiLDgg-00054-00022245-00022883 with a strong commitment and a very good marketing firm. See you next time! +f3cHhepNBfu-00000-00000168-00000376 welcome to celebrating act two +f3cHhepNBfu-00001-00000528-00000976 celebrating act two is the user manual for the second half of your life +f3cHhepNBfu-00002-00001264-00001823 hi i'm donna lynn from the body fit solution and vigor and trim and you're here today celebrating +f3cHhepNBfu-00003-00001823-00002512 act two this is short and sweet where i show you an exercise trip tip and a nutritional tip so that +f3cHhepNBfu-00004-00002512-00003200 you can stay healthy and strong so today we're going to work on the glutes the legs the core +f3cHhepNBfu-00005-00003200-00004032 the arms i mean we get it all so let's get started now i'm going to use a weight you don't have to +f3cHhepNBfu-00006-00004032-00004536 and if you don't have a weight that's okay you can use a can of food perhaps or no weight at all but +f3cHhepNBfu-00007-00004536-00005000 you know that weighted work really helps us out what i'm going to do is i'm going to do what's +f3cHhepNBfu-00008-00005000-00005536 called a back lunge with a rotation so first i'll show you my back lunge i'm just going to +f3cHhepNBfu-00009-00005536-00006256 take a step back and you'll notice i keep the heel up in my rear leg and that i don't turn my hips +f3cHhepNBfu-00010-00006256-00006776 open like this so that my toe is pointing out that's a no-no so we're going to take it so the +f3cHhepNBfu-00011-00006776-00007472 toes are all pointing forward okay and my heel is up and then that way i can come down in my lunge +f3cHhepNBfu-00012-00007472-00007984 all right now when we do that today we're going to do a little rotation so i'm going to take that +f3cHhepNBfu-00013-00007984-00008592 foot back i'm going to take my weight or my can or just my hands and i'm going to rotate this way +f3cHhepNBfu-00014-00008592-00009184 to the front leg over the front leg and then come back and take the other leg back and rotate back +f3cHhepNBfu-00015-00009184-00009648 now why do we do this well i told you it strengthens our lower body this is one of +f3cHhepNBfu-00016-00009648-00010240 the better exercises you can do and also it works our waistline see and that's really important to +f3cHhepNBfu-00017-00010240-00010848 keep our core nice and strong and as you can see it stabilizes it challenges our balance +f3cHhepNBfu-00018-00010920-00011440 as you can see me here kind of wiggling every all which way right so and you can do these a +f3cHhepNBfu-00019-00011440-00012080 little faster as well and that'll get your heart rate up right and going into that back lunge +f3cHhepNBfu-00020-00012152-00012488 helps your knees a little bit better they're a little bit easier to do +f3cHhepNBfu-00021-00012552-00013336 now this is a functional movement which means you'll be able to do your daily activities with +f3cHhepNBfu-00022-00013336-00014184 much more ease and comfort now our nutritional tip today is about raphael sativas +f3cHhepNBfu-00023-00014432-00015216 what's that well it's about radishes okay now you know these little bulbs of different shapes +f3cHhepNBfu-00024-00015216-00015800 and colors are full of nutrition you would be so surprised at how much they have to offer you +f3cHhepNBfu-00025-00015872-00016472 lots of potassium and they're really good agents for detoxifying that blood and kicking out +f3cHhepNBfu-00026-00016472-00017112 the toxins yeah so it's really good for that they've got to check my little cheat sheet here so +f3cHhepNBfu-00027-00017176-00017680 oh yeah they're rich in fiber have a lot of fiber to them they have a lot of vitamin c in them as +f3cHhepNBfu-00028-00017680-00018512 well and no fats low in carbs i mean come on it's really yummy too now you can put them in +f3cHhepNBfu-00029-00018512-00019000 sandwiches and salads you can roast them which i found out the other night and pretty yummy +f3cHhepNBfu-00030-00019000-00019608 and you can grill them too so these guys help lower that blood pressure they help enhance the +f3cHhepNBfu-00031-00019608-00020344 liver function they keep diabetes away they are really full of all kinds of goodies so why don't +f3cHhepNBfu-00032-00020344-00020952 you put some of those guys on your plate today all right now you know why i do this to keep you +f3cHhepNBfu-00033-00020952-00021640 looking good and feeling good and moving well and that keeps you active throughout your life +f3cHhepNBfu-00034-00021640-00022248 so i want to thank you for watching us today and come back to see us next week at short and sweet +f3cHhepNBfu-00035-00022520-00023120 for more on celebrating act 2 visit our web page follow us on facebook subscribe to us on youtube +f3cHhepNBfu-00036-00023120-00023984 and tell your friends celebrating act 2 is the user manual for the second half of your life +f3cHhepNBfu-00037-00024512-00024520 you +f6Lne2uha98-00000-00000000-00000200 Blobbing takmičenje | Ekipa Bela Lađa | Blob🏊Una regata Bihać +f74mJaO0O20-00000-00000467-00000809 So this video is going to show you how to download and install the Brightspace Daylight +f74mJaO0O20-00001-00000809-00001014 Templates that you've heard us talk about. +f74mJaO0O20-00002-00001014-00001488 To start, you're going to need to get to the CAT Wiki and if you're not familiar with that +f74mJaO0O20-00003-00001488-00002028 you can get to it from the CAT home page and click on Wiki from the menu. +f74mJaO0O20-00004-00002028-00003133 From the homepage here you going to scroll down to the bottom Resources section and click +f74mJaO0O20-00005-00003133-00003233 on the Brightspace HTML templates resources. +f74mJaO0O20-00006-00003233-00003529 And you can see some great examples that have been put together here. +f74mJaO0O20-00007-00003529-00003811 Down at the bottom of this page you will see several links. +f74mJaO0O20-00008-00003811-00003917 You can download any of these. +f74mJaO0O20-00009-00003917-00004543 There are also some templates that have been developed, but we want the Daylight HTML Templates, +f74mJaO0O20-00010-00004543-00005403 so that is what we are going to focus on in this video. +f74mJaO0O20-00011-00005403-00006453 So click on that link and it will take you to the brightspace community pages. +f74mJaO0O20-00012-00006453-00006553 You only need to do this part once. and from here you want to find the link for brightspace +f74mJaO0O20-00013-00006553-00006706 HTML template version 3. +f74mJaO0O20-00014-00006706-00006950 This is a ZIP file, a compressed file, so download it. +f74mJaO0O20-00015-00006950-00007525 Best place to download it is your desktop or maybe your downloads folder, somewhere +f74mJaO0O20-00016-00007525-00007859 you can find it easily in a few more minutes. +f74mJaO0O20-00017-00007859-00008111 Go ahead and click on Save. +f74mJaO0O20-00018-00008111-00008607 It's not a huge file so it won't take very long to download. +f74mJaO0O20-00019-00008607-00009018 And like I said just keep track of where your where your browser actually put that file. +f74mJaO0O20-00020-00009018-00009118 Now we want to go into Brightspace. +f74mJaO0O20-00021-00009118-00009218 One thing to remember is that you need to install the templates for every single class. +f74mJaO0O20-00022-00009218-00010735 So download the zip file once and then go into your class, click on Course Admin and +f74mJaO0O20-00023-00010735-00011097 go to Manage Files, which you may not have not looked at before. +f74mJaO0O20-00024-00011097-00011310 You'll probably have some files in there. +f74mJaO0O20-00025-00011310-00011607 This is one of my master course shells. +f74mJaO0O20-00026-00011607-00011756 Different classes will look differently. +f74mJaO0O20-00027-00011756-00012146 Make sure you're in the main folder for that class. +f74mJaO0O20-00028-00012146-00013025 Click on upload and you can see you can just do a drag-and-drop with that zip file that +f74mJaO0O20-00029-00013025-00013180 you just downloaded. +f74mJaO0O20-00030-00013180-00013987 Wait until the green bar gets all the way over and it tells you that is uploaded it. +f74mJaO0O20-00031-00013987-00014612 Click on Save and you'll see it they're now in your files. +f74mJaO0O20-00032-00014612-00015301 We've got one more step to do here and that is to unzip or decompress this in Brightspace. +f74mJaO0O20-00033-00015301-00016072 Click on that context menu and click on unzip and it's going to ask you confirmed that that's +f74mJaO0O20-00034-00016072-00016181 what you want to do. +f74mJaO0O20-00035-00016181-00016937 And it's going to tell you it's going to take a little while and trust me when it says it's +f74mJaO0O20-00036-00016937-00017043 going to take a little while. +f74mJaO0O20-00037-00017043-00017243 So click on OK and then leave. +f74mJaO0O20-00038-00017243-00017570 Through the magic of video I've already got it done. +f74mJaO0O20-00039-00017570-00017754 I've got my little notification. +f74mJaO0O20-00040-00017754-00018195 Don't mess with this until you get that notification that it's done. +f74mJaO0O20-00041-00018195-00018820 We now see the Brightspace HTML Template folder in my files and I should have two folders +f74mJaO0O20-00042-00018820-00019789 in there: one called Pages which has the actual templates and one called assets which has +f74mJaO0O20-00043-00019789-00020287 images, style sheets, and some other important pieces that you probably don't need to spend +f74mJaO0O20-00044-00020287-00020442 too much time with if you're not familiar with this kind of thing. +f74mJaO0O20-00045-00020442-00020578 But it's good to just check to make sure it's all there. +f74mJaO0O20-00046-00020578-00020678 OK. +f74mJaO0O20-00047-00020678-00020778 So one last thing we need to do to set this up for this particular class is go to our +f74mJaO0O20-00048-00020778-00021781 contents section and click on that settings button up in the top right corner. +f74mJaO0O20-00049-00021781-00022611 Make sure that we enable HTML templates and then we need to change the path and select +f74mJaO0O20-00050-00022611-00023003 that new folder that we just installed: Brightspace HTML Template. +f74mJaO0O20-00051-00023003-00023336 So click on that. +f74mJaO0O20-00052-00023336-00023837 Click on select path and you should be ready to go. +f74mJaO0O20-00053-00023837-00024531 Click on save down at them bottom: big blue button just like everything in brightspace. +f74mJaO0O20-00054-00024531-00024867 And it's successfully installed. +f74mJaO0O20-00055-00024867-00025034 Great work. +f7uz51AgIFM-00000-00000000-00000445 Deep in the Siberian forest is the record of an explosion +f7uz51AgIFM-00001-00000445-00000895 that is a thousand times larger than Hiroshima +f7uz51AgIFM-00002-00001429-00001691 It was a summer morning in the Tunguska River Basin +f7uz51AgIFM-00003-00001691-00001920 a man was sitting on his porch +f7uz51AgIFM-00004-00001920-00002200 enjoying the sunlight on his face +f7uz51AgIFM-00005-00002200-00002687 when suddenly he was blown backwards out of his chair +f7uz51AgIFM-00006-00002687-00003054 and he felt as if his whole body was on fire +f7uz51AgIFM-00007-00003054-00003470 he was 40 miles away from the center of this explosion +f7uz51AgIFM-00008-00003787-00004066 Windows shattered for hundreds of miles around +f7uz51AgIFM-00009-00004066-00004350 shockwaves rippled across Europe +f7uz51AgIFM-00010-00004350-00004804 the night sky was illuminated for weeks after +f7uz51AgIFM-00011-00004804-00005158 and people were able to read their newspapers in the middle of the night +f7uz51AgIFM-00012-00005158-00005362 from London to Asia +f7uz51AgIFM-00013-00005362-00005608 It was twenty years before a scientist was actually able +f7uz51AgIFM-00014-00005608-00005837 to make it out to the site of this disaster +f7uz51AgIFM-00015-00005837-00006200 Leonid Kulik, the chief curator of Meteorite collection +f7uz51AgIFM-00016-00006200-00006370 at the Saint Petersburg Museum +f7uz51AgIFM-00017-00006370-00006670 made a journey out in 1927 +f7uz51AgIFM-00018-00006670-00006845 it was an arduous trip +f7uz51AgIFM-00019-00006845-00007379 it took forever to get to this remote area in the Siberian wilderness +f7uz51AgIFM-00020-00007379-00007629 and what he found shocked him +f7uz51AgIFM-00021-00007629-00008079 he found eighty three million trees felled in a circular radius +f7uz51AgIFM-00022-00008079-00008366 covering over 600 miles +f7uz51AgIFM-00023-00008366-00008858 at the center of this the trees stood straight up +f7uz51AgIFM-00024-00008858-00009308 burned to a crisp and stripped of their bark and their branches. +f7uz51AgIFM-00025-00009308-00009695 Locals were at first, really reluctant to talk to him +f7uz51AgIFM-00026-00009695-00010145 they thought that this explosion had been the work of Agdy +f7uz51AgIFM-00027-00010145-00010445 a god who had come down to punish them +f7uz51AgIFM-00028-00010445-00010712 by destroying their land and their livestock +f7uz51AgIFM-00029-00010712-00010979 So a hundred years later there are still questions +f7uz51AgIFM-00030-00010979-00011300 about exactly what happened at the Tunguska event +f7uz51AgIFM-00031-00011300-00011550 A space object, maybe a comet +f7uz51AgIFM-00032-00011550-00011754 but probably a meteorite +f7uz51AgIFM-00033-00011754-00011950 entered the earth’s atmosphere +f7uz51AgIFM-00034-00011950-00012187 this thing was two hundred feet wide +f7uz51AgIFM-00035-00012187-00012670 and probably weighed over two hundred and twenty million pounds +f7uz51AgIFM-00036-00012670-00013233 and it came into the atmosphere at around thirty three thousand miles per hour +f7uz51AgIFM-00037-00013233-00013437 as it speed towards the earth’s surface +f7uz51AgIFM-00038-00013437-00013787 it encountered the push back, the friction of the atmosphere +f7uz51AgIFM-00039-00013787-00014129 which heated it to over forty five thousand degrees +f7uz51AgIFM-00040-00014129-00014366 and it was at this moment +f7uz51AgIFM-00041-00014366-00014508 that it exploded +f7uz51AgIFM-00042-00014508-00014825 it sent our a shockwave in a butterfly pattern +f7uz51AgIFM-00043-00014825-00015058 imagine an explosions so powerful +f7uz51AgIFM-00044-00015058-00015387 that it could explode miles above the earth’s surface +f7uz51AgIFM-00045-00015387-00015779 and still measure as a 5.0 on the Richter Scale +f7uz51AgIFM-00046-00015779-00015975 had it happened over a city +f7uz51AgIFM-00047-00015975-00016316 it easily could have leveled an area the size of Tokyo +f7uz51AgIFM-00048-00016316-00016429 and here’s the thing +f7uz51AgIFM-00049-00016429-00016662 while it was relatively rare +f7uz51AgIFM-00050-00016662-00016850 astronomers have done the math +f7uz51AgIFM-00051-00016850-00017066 and they think an event like this happens +f7uz51AgIFM-00052-00017066-00017258 roughly every three hundred years +f7uz51AgIFM-00053-00017258-00017508 so, depending on probability +f7uz51AgIFM-00054-00017508-00017720 we’ve got another Tunguska event +f7uz51AgIFM-00055-00017720-00017895 in our near future +f7uz51AgIFM-00056-00017895-00018204 Duhn dun duhhhhhh! +f7uz51AgIFM-00057-00018204-00018300 Subscribe here +f7uz51AgIFM-00058-00018466-00018683 and watch more videos here +f7uz51AgIFM-00059-00018908-00019050 There should be little explosions happening +f7uz51AgIFM-00060-00019050-00019220 If little explosions didn’t happen +f7uz51AgIFM-00061-00019220-00019500 Then something went wrong +f7uz51AgIFM-00062-00019816-00019908 The debate still goes on +f7uz51AgIFM-00063-00019908-00020366 about whether it was a meteorite or a comet +f7uz51AgIFM-00064-00020366-00020575 there are good arguments for both +f7uz51AgIFM-00065-00020575-00021075 Some Italian scientists believe that they have in fact found the impact crater +f7uz51AgIFM-00066-00021075-00021212 Cheko Lake +f7uz51AgIFM-00067-00021212-00021570 Of course, the locals are like “No that Lake has definitely been here forever +f7uz51AgIFM-00068-00021570-00021908 so it’s a little bit hard to say +f7uz51AgIFM-00069-00021908-00022287 there is a weird theory that it is a kind of a gas vent +f7uz51AgIFM-00070-00022287-00022800 that was releasing an enormous amount of I don’t know, methane I guess +f7uz51AgIFM-00071-00022800-00023195 where it created a kind of huge pool of gas in the sky +f7uz51AgIFM-00072-00023195-00023408 going down to the vent +f7uz51AgIFM-00073-00023408-00023525 and then it was struck by lighting +f7uz51AgIFM-00074-00023525-00023916 and it was like a wick down to this gas crater +f7uz51AgIFM-00075-00023916-00024300 and it exploded in this enormous insane way +f7uz51AgIFM-00076-00024300-00024637 but it’s a lot more likely that it was just a meteorite +f8QXFDuXXeo-00000-00002378-00002676 Welcome +f8QXFDuXXeo-00138-00044647-00044697 Klik: SUBSCRIBE +f8QXFDuXXeo-00139-00044697-00044747 THANKS +fsam6gPffGo-00000-00000600-00001013 Founded in 1967, University Archives & Special Collections cares for +fsam6gPffGo-00001-00001013-00001226 and provides access to our special collections +fsam6gPffGo-00002-00001226-00001606 and Cal State Fullerton’s institutional history. +fsam6gPffGo-00003-00001606-00001893 We hold three major collections: +fsam6gPffGo-00004-00001893-00002299 University Archives, to preserve the university’s history +fsam6gPffGo-00005-00002300-00002683 Special Collections, to preserve unique and valuable collections of rare books, +fsam6gPffGo-00006-00002683-00003419 literary manuscripts, fine press books, local history, and the history of cartography, among others +fsam6gPffGo-00007-00003420-00004143 And The Freedom Center, to preserve 20th century polemical (or controversial) literature +fsam6gPffGo-00008-00004143-00004563 Our University Archives consist of materials produced by the university. +fsam6gPffGo-00009-00004563-00005396 It is organized by department and helps us to recreate the events and decisions that shaped the University as we know it today. +fsam6gPffGo-00010-00005396-00005896 Special Collections has a wide range of types of materials and subject matter. +fsam6gPffGo-00011-00005896-00006376 Rare books, antique maps, manuscripts, photographs, and digital images are some of the items +fsam6gPffGo-00012-00006376-00006659 that are considered to be part of Special Collections. +fsam6gPffGo-00013-00006659-00007023 Many collections are named for the collector or donor. +fsam6gPffGo-00014-00007023-00007526 Here are some examples: +fsam6gPffGo-00015-00007526-00007753 Those are just a sample - there are many more. +fsam6gPffGo-00016-00007753-00008443 These items are considered ‘special’ because of their uniqueness, rarity, and the subject matter represented by each collection. +fsam6gPffGo-00017-00008520-00008580 These items are considered ‘special’ because of their uniqueness, rarity, and the subject matter represented by each collection. +fsam6gPffGo-00018-00008580-00009106 The Freedom Center contains materials for the study of 20th century alternative political, social, +fsam6gPffGo-00019-00009106-00009473 and religious movements such as labor, anti- communist, +fsam6gPffGo-00020-00009473-00009669 anti-war, counter-cultural lifestyles, +fsam6gPffGo-00021-00009670-00009926 ecology, gay liberation, women’s liberation, +fsam6gPffGo-00022-00009926-00010356 animal rights, and revisionist history movements. +fsam6gPffGo-00023-00010356-00010656 These movements are represented through political campaign materials, +fsam6gPffGo-00024-00010656-00010966 newsletters, newspapers, journals, books, +fsam6gPffGo-00025-00010966-00011313 pamphlets, videos, flyers, and posters. +fsam6gPffGo-00026-00011313-00011966 Together, these three major collections are a valuable resource for anyone conducting original research! +ftsAcb2YiC4-00000-00000846-00001408 CHUCK HAGEL, WAS SWORN IN AS THE 24TH SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FEBRUARY 27, TAKING OVER FOR LEON +ftsAcb2YiC4-00001-00001408-00001508 PANETTA. +ftsAcb2YiC4-00002-00001508-00001895 FOLLOWING THE CEREMONY HAGEL HELD AN ALL HANDS CALL AT THE PENTAGON WHERE HE EXPRESSED HIS +ftsAcb2YiC4-00003-00001895-00002146 GRATITUDE FOR BEING SELECTED FOR THE POSITION. +ftsAcb2YiC4-00004-00002146-00003082 "TO BE PART OF YOUR TEAM, WHO YOU ARE, IS THE HONOR, THAT'S THE GREAT PRIVILEGE. +ftsAcb2YiC4-00005-00003082-00003736 YOU'RE NOT JOINING MY TEAM, I'M JOINING YOUR TEAM AND I WANT YOU TO KNOW HOW PROUD I AM +ftsAcb2YiC4-00006-00003736-00004106 OF THE OPPORTUNITY THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES HAS GIVEN ME AND THE CONGRESS OF THE +ftsAcb2YiC4-00007-00004106-00004762 UNITED STATES HAS GIVEN ME AND I WILL TELL YOU THAT AS I TOLD THE PRESIDENT, AS I TOLD +ftsAcb2YiC4-00008-00004762-00005519 THE CONGRESS THAT I WILL DO EVERYTHING IN MY POWER TO BE THE KIND OF LEADER THAT YOU +ftsAcb2YiC4-00009-00005519-00006375 EXPECT AND YOUR DESERVE ALSO THE KIND OF LEADER THE COUNTRY EXPECTS AND DESERVES." +ftsAcb2YiC4-00010-00006375-00006829 HAGEL SAID THAT HE WILL DO EVERYTHING IN HIS POWER AS SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO ENSURE THAT +ftsAcb2YiC4-00011-00006829-00007136 THE MILITARY, THEIR FAMILIES AND VETERANS ARE TAKEN CARE OF. +ftsAcb2YiC4-00012-00007136-00007572 HE ADDED THAT ALTHOUGH HE IS PROUD OF HIS CAREER NOTHING MAKES HIM MORE PROUD THAN HIS +ftsAcb2YiC4-00013-00007572-00007853 WORK WITH THE MILITARY AND ITS VETERANS. +ftsAcb2YiC4-00014-00007853-00008628 "MUCH OF MY LIFE HAS BEEN ABOUT DOING EVERYTHING I COULD IN SOME WAY TO HELP VETERANS AND THEIR +ftsAcb2YiC4-00015-00008628-00009156 FAMILIES WHETHER IT WAS CHAIRING THE AGENT ORANGE PAYMENT PROGRAM OR WHATEVER IT WAS +ftsAcb2YiC4-00016-00009156-00009308 AND I'M PROUD OF THAT. +ftsAcb2YiC4-00017-00009308-00009774 I'M MORE PROUD OF THAT THAN ANY BUSINESSES OR ANYTHING ELSE I'VE BEEN INVOLVED IN AND +ftsAcb2YiC4-00018-00009774-00010206 I'M PROUD OF MY BACKGROUND, I'M PROUD OF MY CAREER LIKE YOU ALL ARE BUT NOTHING MAKES +ftsAcb2YiC4-00019-00010206-00010813 ME PROUDER, HAS EVER MADE ME PROUDER, THAN MY ASSOCIATION WITH THE MILITARY AND THE VETERANS." +ftsAcb2YiC4-00020-00010813-00011127 FROM THE DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY, I'M PETTY OFFICER BRANDIE WILLS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00000-00000010-00000410 DENNIS WEIMANN. +fuCkijUzHIy-00001-00000410-00000417 DENNIS WEIMANN. +fuCkijUzHIy-00002-00000417-00000560 DENNIS WEIMANN. >> DENNIS: WHAT DO YOU DO WITH +fuCkijUzHIy-00003-00000560-00000567 DENNIS WEIMANN. >> DENNIS: WHAT DO YOU DO WITH +fuCkijUzHIy-00004-00000567-00000770 DENNIS WEIMANN. >> DENNIS: WHAT DO YOU DO WITH YOUR LEFT OVER HALLOWEEN CANDY? +fuCkijUzHIy-00005-00000770-00000777 >> DENNIS: WHAT DO YOU DO WITH YOUR LEFT OVER HALLOWEEN CANDY? +fuCkijUzHIy-00006-00000777-00000974 >> DENNIS: WHAT DO YOU DO WITH YOUR LEFT OVER HALLOWEEN CANDY? FOR SOME IN THE BRAINERD LAKES +fuCkijUzHIy-00007-00000974-00000980 YOUR LEFT OVER HALLOWEEN CANDY? FOR SOME IN THE BRAINERD LAKES +fuCkijUzHIy-00008-00000980-00001101 YOUR LEFT OVER HALLOWEEN CANDY? FOR SOME IN THE BRAINERD LAKES AREA, THEY TAKE IT TO THE +fuCkijUzHIy-00009-00001101-00001107 FOR SOME IN THE BRAINERD LAKES AREA, THEY TAKE IT TO THE +fuCkijUzHIy-00010-00001107-00001201 FOR SOME IN THE BRAINERD LAKES AREA, THEY TAKE IT TO THE DENTIST OFFICE. +fuCkijUzHIy-00011-00001201-00001207 AREA, THEY TAKE IT TO THE DENTIST OFFICE. +fuCkijUzHIy-00012-00001207-00001281 AREA, THEY TAKE IT TO THE DENTIST OFFICE. SARAH WINKELMANN HAS THE DETAILS +fuCkijUzHIy-00013-00001281-00001287 DENTIST OFFICE. SARAH WINKELMANN HAS THE DETAILS +fuCkijUzHIy-00014-00001287-00001588 DENTIST OFFICE. SARAH WINKELMANN HAS THE DETAILS OF THE CANDY BUYBACK. +fuCkijUzHIy-00015-00001588-00001594 SARAH WINKELMANN HAS THE DETAILS OF THE CANDY BUYBACK. +fuCkijUzHIy-00016-00001594-00001741 SARAH WINKELMANN HAS THE DETAILS OF THE CANDY BUYBACK. >> ALL KINDS OF CANDY WERE +fuCkijUzHIy-00017-00001741-00001748 OF THE CANDY BUYBACK. >> ALL KINDS OF CANDY WERE +fuCkijUzHIy-00018-00001748-00001908 OF THE CANDY BUYBACK. >> ALL KINDS OF CANDY WERE BROUGHT INTO THE CANDY BUYBACK +fuCkijUzHIy-00019-00001908-00001915 >> ALL KINDS OF CANDY WERE BROUGHT INTO THE CANDY BUYBACK +fuCkijUzHIy-00020-00001915-00002182 >> ALL KINDS OF CANDY WERE BROUGHT INTO THE CANDY BUYBACK TODAY AT NISSWA SMILES. +fuCkijUzHIy-00021-00002182-00002188 BROUGHT INTO THE CANDY BUYBACK TODAY AT NISSWA SMILES. +fuCkijUzHIy-00022-00002188-00002325 BROUGHT INTO THE CANDY BUYBACK TODAY AT NISSWA SMILES. >> THEY GET A DOLLAR FOR EVERY +fuCkijUzHIy-00023-00002325-00002332 TODAY AT NISSWA SMILES. >> THEY GET A DOLLAR FOR EVERY +fuCkijUzHIy-00024-00002332-00002519 TODAY AT NISSWA SMILES. >> THEY GET A DOLLAR FOR EVERY POUND THAT IS BROUGHT IN UP TO +fuCkijUzHIy-00025-00002519-00002525 >> THEY GET A DOLLAR FOR EVERY POUND THAT IS BROUGHT IN UP TO +fuCkijUzHIy-00026-00002525-00002592 >> THEY GET A DOLLAR FOR EVERY POUND THAT IS BROUGHT IN UP TO $5. +fuCkijUzHIy-00027-00002592-00002599 POUND THAT IS BROUGHT IN UP TO $5. +fuCkijUzHIy-00028-00002599-00002716 POUND THAT IS BROUGHT IN UP TO $5. >> 3, 4, 5. +fuCkijUzHIy-00029-00002716-00002722 $5. >> 3, 4, 5. +fuCkijUzHIy-00030-00002722-00002796 $5. >> 3, 4, 5. THERE YOU GO. +fuCkijUzHIy-00031-00002796-00002802 >> 3, 4, 5. THERE YOU GO. +fuCkijUzHIy-00032-00002802-00002879 >> 3, 4, 5. THERE YOU GO. >> THANK YOU. +fuCkijUzHIy-00033-00002879-00002886 THERE YOU GO. >> THANK YOU. +fuCkijUzHIy-00034-00002886-00003109 THERE YOU GO. >> THANK YOU. >> WE SEND EVERYTHING THAT WE +fuCkijUzHIy-00035-00003109-00003116 >> THANK YOU. >> WE SEND EVERYTHING THAT WE +fuCkijUzHIy-00036-00003116-00003383 >> THANK YOU. >> WE SEND EVERYTHING THAT WE COLLECT OVERSEAS TO THE TROOPS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00037-00003383-00003390 >> WE SEND EVERYTHING THAT WE COLLECT OVERSEAS TO THE TROOPS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00038-00003390-00003757 >> WE SEND EVERYTHING THAT WE COLLECT OVERSEAS TO THE TROOPS. WE SEND IT THROUGH OPERATION +fuCkijUzHIy-00039-00003757-00003763 COLLECT OVERSEAS TO THE TROOPS. WE SEND IT THROUGH OPERATION +fuCkijUzHIy-00040-00003763-00003857 COLLECT OVERSEAS TO THE TROOPS. WE SEND IT THROUGH OPERATION GRATITUDE. +fuCkijUzHIy-00041-00003857-00003863 WE SEND IT THROUGH OPERATION GRATITUDE. +fuCkijUzHIy-00042-00003863-00003950 WE SEND IT THROUGH OPERATION GRATITUDE. >> IT'S AN ORGANIZATION THAT IS +fuCkijUzHIy-00043-00003950-00003957 GRATITUDE. >> IT'S AN ORGANIZATION THAT IS +fuCkijUzHIy-00044-00003957-00004150 GRATITUDE. >> IT'S AN ORGANIZATION THAT IS CLOSE TO DR. LUKE'S HEART, AS HE +fuCkijUzHIy-00045-00004150-00004157 >> IT'S AN ORGANIZATION THAT IS CLOSE TO DR. LUKE'S HEART, AS HE +fuCkijUzHIy-00046-00004157-00004314 >> IT'S AN ORGANIZATION THAT IS CLOSE TO DR. LUKE'S HEART, AS HE WAS ONCE ON THE RECEIVING END OF +fuCkijUzHIy-00047-00004314-00004320 CLOSE TO DR. LUKE'S HEART, AS HE WAS ONCE ON THE RECEIVING END OF +fuCkijUzHIy-00048-00004320-00004507 CLOSE TO DR. LUKE'S HEART, AS HE WAS ONCE ON THE RECEIVING END OF THE OPERATION. +fuCkijUzHIy-00049-00004507-00004514 WAS ONCE ON THE RECEIVING END OF THE OPERATION. +fuCkijUzHIy-00050-00004514-00004631 WAS ONCE ON THE RECEIVING END OF THE OPERATION. >> I'M A VET MYSELF, AND I +fuCkijUzHIy-00051-00004631-00004637 THE OPERATION. >> I'M A VET MYSELF, AND I +fuCkijUzHIy-00052-00004637-00004751 THE OPERATION. >> I'M A VET MYSELF, AND I REMEMBER GETTING PACKAGES +fuCkijUzHIy-00053-00004751-00004758 >> I'M A VET MYSELF, AND I REMEMBER GETTING PACKAGES +fuCkijUzHIy-00054-00004758-00004914 >> I'M A VET MYSELF, AND I REMEMBER GETTING PACKAGES THROUGH THINGS LIKE THIS AND +fuCkijUzHIy-00055-00004914-00004921 REMEMBER GETTING PACKAGES THROUGH THINGS LIKE THIS AND +fuCkijUzHIy-00056-00004921-00005038 REMEMBER GETTING PACKAGES THROUGH THINGS LIKE THIS AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS LIKE THIS, +fuCkijUzHIy-00057-00005038-00005045 THROUGH THINGS LIKE THIS AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS LIKE THIS, +fuCkijUzHIy-00058-00005045-00005195 THROUGH THINGS LIKE THIS AND OTHER ORGANIZATIONS LIKE THIS, AS WELL. +fuCkijUzHIy-00059-00005195-00005201 OTHER ORGANIZATIONS LIKE THIS, AS WELL. +fuCkijUzHIy-00060-00005201-00005351 OTHER ORGANIZATIONS LIKE THIS, AS WELL. AND IT WAS NICE TO GET THEM. +fuCkijUzHIy-00061-00005351-00005358 AS WELL. AND IT WAS NICE TO GET THEM. +fuCkijUzHIy-00062-00005358-00005518 AS WELL. AND IT WAS NICE TO GET THEM. >> NOW IT'S HIS TURN, AND HE'S +fuCkijUzHIy-00063-00005518-00005525 AND IT WAS NICE TO GET THEM. >> NOW IT'S HIS TURN, AND HE'S +fuCkijUzHIy-00064-00005525-00005702 AND IT WAS NICE TO GET THEM. >> NOW IT'S HIS TURN, AND HE'S HOSTED THE CANDY BUYBACK FOR THE +fuCkijUzHIy-00065-00005702-00005709 >> NOW IT'S HIS TURN, AND HE'S HOSTED THE CANDY BUYBACK FOR THE +fuCkijUzHIy-00066-00005709-00005842 >> NOW IT'S HIS TURN, AND HE'S HOSTED THE CANDY BUYBACK FOR THE PAST FIVE YEARS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00067-00005842-00005849 HOSTED THE CANDY BUYBACK FOR THE PAST FIVE YEARS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00068-00005849-00006005 HOSTED THE CANDY BUYBACK FOR THE PAST FIVE YEARS. >> CANDY OF ALL SHAPES, SIZES +fuCkijUzHIy-00069-00006005-00006012 PAST FIVE YEARS. >> CANDY OF ALL SHAPES, SIZES +fuCkijUzHIy-00070-00006012-00006252 PAST FIVE YEARS. >> CANDY OF ALL SHAPES, SIZES AND FLAVORS CAN BE DONATED. +fuCkijUzHIy-00071-00006252-00006259 >> CANDY OF ALL SHAPES, SIZES AND FLAVORS CAN BE DONATED. +fuCkijUzHIy-00072-00006259-00006426 >> CANDY OF ALL SHAPES, SIZES AND FLAVORS CAN BE DONATED. NOW, THE ONLY RESTRICTION COMES +fuCkijUzHIy-00073-00006426-00006433 AND FLAVORS CAN BE DONATED. NOW, THE ONLY RESTRICTION COMES +fuCkijUzHIy-00074-00006433-00006676 AND FLAVORS CAN BE DONATED. NOW, THE ONLY RESTRICTION COMES WITH POWDERED CANDY LIKE PIXIE +fuCkijUzHIy-00075-00006676-00006683 NOW, THE ONLY RESTRICTION COMES WITH POWDERED CANDY LIKE PIXIE +fuCkijUzHIy-00076-00006683-00006813 NOW, THE ONLY RESTRICTION COMES WITH POWDERED CANDY LIKE PIXIE STICKS DUE TO SHIPPING +fuCkijUzHIy-00077-00006813-00006820 WITH POWDERED CANDY LIKE PIXIE STICKS DUE TO SHIPPING +fuCkijUzHIy-00078-00006820-00006873 WITH POWDERED CANDY LIKE PIXIE STICKS DUE TO SHIPPING RESTRICTIONS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00079-00006873-00006880 STICKS DUE TO SHIPPING RESTRICTIONS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00080-00006880-00006996 STICKS DUE TO SHIPPING RESTRICTIONS. >> WE LET THEM TAKE THE GOOD +fuCkijUzHIy-00081-00006996-00007003 RESTRICTIONS. >> WE LET THEM TAKE THE GOOD +fuCkijUzHIy-00082-00007003-00007137 RESTRICTIONS. >> WE LET THEM TAKE THE GOOD STUFF THEY WANT, AND THEY BRING +fuCkijUzHIy-00083-00007137-00007143 >> WE LET THEM TAKE THE GOOD STUFF THEY WANT, AND THEY BRING +fuCkijUzHIy-00084-00007143-00007327 >> WE LET THEM TAKE THE GOOD STUFF THEY WANT, AND THEY BRING US BACK THE STUFF THEY DIDN'T +fuCkijUzHIy-00085-00007327-00007333 STUFF THEY WANT, AND THEY BRING US BACK THE STUFF THEY DIDN'T +fuCkijUzHIy-00086-00007333-00007394 STUFF THEY WANT, AND THEY BRING US BACK THE STUFF THEY DIDN'T WANT. +fuCkijUzHIy-00087-00007394-00007400 US BACK THE STUFF THEY DIDN'T WANT. +fuCkijUzHIy-00088-00007400-00007530 US BACK THE STUFF THEY DIDN'T WANT. >> SIX POUNDS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00089-00007530-00007537 WANT. >> SIX POUNDS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00090-00007537-00007690 WANT. >> SIX POUNDS. >> THE SUPPORT FOR THE TROOPS IS +fuCkijUzHIy-00091-00007690-00007697 >> SIX POUNDS. >> THE SUPPORT FOR THE TROOPS IS +fuCkijUzHIy-00092-00007697-00007997 >> SIX POUNDS. >> THE SUPPORT FOR THE TROOPS IS WHAT KEEPS THE KIDS BRINGING IN +fuCkijUzHIy-00093-00007997-00008004 >> THE SUPPORT FOR THE TROOPS IS WHAT KEEPS THE KIDS BRINGING IN +fuCkijUzHIy-00094-00008004-00008208 >> THE SUPPORT FOR THE TROOPS IS WHAT KEEPS THE KIDS BRINGING IN THEIR CANDY. +fuCkijUzHIy-00095-00008208-00008214 WHAT KEEPS THE KIDS BRINGING IN THEIR CANDY. +fuCkijUzHIy-00096-00008214-00008351 WHAT KEEPS THE KIDS BRINGING IN THEIR CANDY. >> ALL THE PEOPLE DEFENDING OUR +fuCkijUzHIy-00097-00008351-00008358 THEIR CANDY. >> ALL THE PEOPLE DEFENDING OUR +fuCkijUzHIy-00098-00008358-00008545 THEIR CANDY. >> ALL THE PEOPLE DEFENDING OUR COUNTRY CAN HAVE SOMETHING SWEET +fuCkijUzHIy-00099-00008545-00008551 >> ALL THE PEOPLE DEFENDING OUR COUNTRY CAN HAVE SOMETHING SWEET +fuCkijUzHIy-00100-00008551-00008768 >> ALL THE PEOPLE DEFENDING OUR COUNTRY CAN HAVE SOMETHING SWEET TO EAT. +fuCkijUzHIy-00101-00008768-00008775 COUNTRY CAN HAVE SOMETHING SWEET TO EAT. +fuCkijUzHIy-00102-00008775-00008978 COUNTRY CAN HAVE SOMETHING SWEET TO EAT. >> BUT AFTER ALL, IT IS A DENTAL +fuCkijUzHIy-00103-00008978-00008985 TO EAT. >> BUT AFTER ALL, IT IS A DENTAL +fuCkijUzHIy-00104-00008985-00009105 TO EAT. >> BUT AFTER ALL, IT IS A DENTAL OFFICE, AND THERE IS THE ADDED +fuCkijUzHIy-00105-00009105-00009112 >> BUT AFTER ALL, IT IS A DENTAL OFFICE, AND THERE IS THE ADDED +fuCkijUzHIy-00106-00009112-00009302 >> BUT AFTER ALL, IT IS A DENTAL OFFICE, AND THERE IS THE ADDED BENEFIT OF PROMOTING HEALTHY +fuCkijUzHIy-00107-00009302-00009309 OFFICE, AND THERE IS THE ADDED BENEFIT OF PROMOTING HEALTHY +fuCkijUzHIy-00108-00009309-00009355 OFFICE, AND THERE IS THE ADDED BENEFIT OF PROMOTING HEALTHY TEETH. +fuCkijUzHIy-00109-00009355-00009362 BENEFIT OF PROMOTING HEALTHY TEETH. +fuCkijUzHIy-00110-00009362-00009579 BENEFIT OF PROMOTING HEALTHY TEETH. >> WE DON'T WANT PEOPLE TO HAVE +fuCkijUzHIy-00111-00009579-00009586 TEETH. >> WE DON'T WANT PEOPLE TO HAVE +fuCkijUzHIy-00112-00009586-00009689 TEETH. >> WE DON'T WANT PEOPLE TO HAVE CAVITIES AND THEIR TEETH TO +fuCkijUzHIy-00113-00009689-00009696 >> WE DON'T WANT PEOPLE TO HAVE CAVITIES AND THEIR TEETH TO +fuCkijUzHIy-00114-00009696-00009869 >> WE DON'T WANT PEOPLE TO HAVE CAVITIES AND THEIR TEETH TO HURT, SO THE MORE THAT THEY GIVE +fuCkijUzHIy-00115-00009869-00009876 CAVITIES AND THEIR TEETH TO HURT, SO THE MORE THAT THEY GIVE +fuCkijUzHIy-00116-00009876-00010136 CAVITIES AND THEIR TEETH TO HURT, SO THE MORE THAT THEY GIVE BACK IS GREAT. +fuCkijUzHIy-00117-00010136-00010143 HURT, SO THE MORE THAT THEY GIVE BACK IS GREAT. +fuCkijUzHIy-00118-00010143-00010256 HURT, SO THE MORE THAT THEY GIVE BACK IS GREAT. >> SARAH: FOR HEALTHY TEETH AND +fuCkijUzHIy-00119-00010256-00010263 BACK IS GREAT. >> SARAH: FOR HEALTHY TEETH AND +fuCkijUzHIy-00120-00010263-00010360 BACK IS GREAT. >> SARAH: FOR HEALTHY TEETH AND HAPPY PARENTS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00121-00010360-00010367 >> SARAH: FOR HEALTHY TEETH AND HAPPY PARENTS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00122-00010367-00010493 >> SARAH: FOR HEALTHY TEETH AND HAPPY PARENTS. >> WE'VE DECIDED THAT IT'S JUST +fuCkijUzHIy-00123-00010493-00010500 HAPPY PARENTS. >> WE'VE DECIDED THAT IT'S JUST +fuCkijUzHIy-00124-00010500-00010613 HAPPY PARENTS. >> WE'VE DECIDED THAT IT'S JUST TOO MUCH CANDY FOR US, AND SO WE +fuCkijUzHIy-00125-00010613-00010620 >> WE'VE DECIDED THAT IT'S JUST TOO MUCH CANDY FOR US, AND SO WE +fuCkijUzHIy-00126-00010620-00010760 >> WE'VE DECIDED THAT IT'S JUST TOO MUCH CANDY FOR US, AND SO WE DECIDED TO BRING IT UP HERE AND +fuCkijUzHIy-00127-00010760-00010767 TOO MUCH CANDY FOR US, AND SO WE DECIDED TO BRING IT UP HERE AND +fuCkijUzHIy-00128-00010767-00011010 TOO MUCH CANDY FOR US, AND SO WE DECIDED TO BRING IT UP HERE AND GIVE IT TO DR. LUKE SO THAT HE +fuCkijUzHIy-00129-00011010-00011017 DECIDED TO BRING IT UP HERE AND GIVE IT TO DR. LUKE SO THAT HE +fuCkijUzHIy-00130-00011017-00011137 DECIDED TO BRING IT UP HERE AND GIVE IT TO DR. LUKE SO THAT HE CAN SEND IT OVER TO THE TROOPS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00131-00011137-00011144 GIVE IT TO DR. LUKE SO THAT HE CAN SEND IT OVER TO THE TROOPS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00132-00011144-00011297 GIVE IT TO DR. LUKE SO THAT HE CAN SEND IT OVER TO THE TROOPS. >> LAST YEAR THE GROUP COLLECTED +fuCkijUzHIy-00133-00011297-00011304 CAN SEND IT OVER TO THE TROOPS. >> LAST YEAR THE GROUP COLLECTED +fuCkijUzHIy-00134-00011304-00011578 CAN SEND IT OVER TO THE TROOPS. >> LAST YEAR THE GROUP COLLECTED A TOTAL OF 75 POUNDS, THANKS TO +fuCkijUzHIy-00135-00011578-00011584 >> LAST YEAR THE GROUP COLLECTED A TOTAL OF 75 POUNDS, THANKS TO +fuCkijUzHIy-00136-00011584-00011758 >> LAST YEAR THE GROUP COLLECTED A TOTAL OF 75 POUNDS, THANKS TO THE HELP FROM LOCAL SUPPORTERS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00137-00011758-00011765 A TOTAL OF 75 POUNDS, THANKS TO THE HELP FROM LOCAL SUPPORTERS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00138-00011765-00011928 A TOTAL OF 75 POUNDS, THANKS TO THE HELP FROM LOCAL SUPPORTERS. >> WE'VE GOTTEN A LOT, PROBABLY +fuCkijUzHIy-00139-00011928-00011935 THE HELP FROM LOCAL SUPPORTERS. >> WE'VE GOTTEN A LOT, PROBABLY +fuCkijUzHIy-00140-00011935-00012135 THE HELP FROM LOCAL SUPPORTERS. >> WE'VE GOTTEN A LOT, PROBABLY JUST AS MUCH CANDY FROM STORES +fuCkijUzHIy-00141-00012135-00012142 >> WE'VE GOTTEN A LOT, PROBABLY JUST AS MUCH CANDY FROM STORES +fuCkijUzHIy-00142-00012142-00012325 >> WE'VE GOTTEN A LOT, PROBABLY JUST AS MUCH CANDY FROM STORES OR PEOPLE THAT BOUGHT IT FOR +fuCkijUzHIy-00143-00012325-00012332 JUST AS MUCH CANDY FROM STORES OR PEOPLE THAT BOUGHT IT FOR +fuCkijUzHIy-00144-00012332-00012485 JUST AS MUCH CANDY FROM STORES OR PEOPLE THAT BOUGHT IT FOR TRICK OR TREATERS AND THEN DON'T +fuCkijUzHIy-00145-00012485-00012492 OR PEOPLE THAT BOUGHT IT FOR TRICK OR TREATERS AND THEN DON'T +fuCkijUzHIy-00146-00012492-00012672 OR PEOPLE THAT BOUGHT IT FOR TRICK OR TREATERS AND THEN DON'T WANT IT NOW BECAUSE THEY'LL EAT +fuCkijUzHIy-00147-00012672-00012679 TRICK OR TREATERS AND THEN DON'T WANT IT NOW BECAUSE THEY'LL EAT +fuCkijUzHIy-00148-00012679-00012822 TRICK OR TREATERS AND THEN DON'T WANT IT NOW BECAUSE THEY'LL EAT IT, SO THEY BRING IT IN, TOO. +fuCkijUzHIy-00149-00012822-00012829 WANT IT NOW BECAUSE THEY'LL EAT IT, SO THEY BRING IT IN, TOO. +fuCkijUzHIy-00150-00012829-00012946 WANT IT NOW BECAUSE THEY'LL EAT IT, SO THEY BRING IT IN, TOO. >> ALL OF THE CANDY WILL BE +fuCkijUzHIy-00151-00012946-00012952 IT, SO THEY BRING IT IN, TOO. >> ALL OF THE CANDY WILL BE +fuCkijUzHIy-00152-00012952-00013303 IT, SO THEY BRING IT IN, TOO. >> ALL OF THE CANDY WILL BE SORTED, BOX BOXED AND SHIPPED +fuCkijUzHIy-00153-00013303-00013309 >> ALL OF THE CANDY WILL BE SORTED, BOX BOXED AND SHIPPED +fuCkijUzHIy-00154-00013309-00013376 >> ALL OF THE CANDY WILL BE SORTED, BOX BOXED AND SHIPPED OFF TO THE TROOPS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00155-00013376-00013383 SORTED, BOX BOXED AND SHIPPED OFF TO THE TROOPS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00156-00013383-00013543 SORTED, BOX BOXED AND SHIPPED OFF TO THE TROOPS. REPORTING IN NISSWA, SARAH +fuCkijUzHIy-00157-00013543-00013550 OFF TO THE TROOPS. REPORTING IN NISSWA, SARAH +fuCkijUzHIy-00158-00013550-00013620 OFF TO THE TROOPS. REPORTING IN NISSWA, SARAH WINKELMANN, LAKELAND NEWS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00159-00013620-00013626 REPORTING IN NISSWA, SARAH WINKELMANN, LAKELAND NEWS. +fuCkijUzHIy-00160-00013626-00013683 REPORTING IN NISSWA, SARAH WINKELMANN, LAKELAND NEWS. >> DENNIS: THE CANDY SHOULD +fuYnotQVaPY-00000-00000014-00000364 Have you ever seen a kid screaming for hours on end about something absurd? +fuYnotQVaPY-00001-00000378-00000676 Well, a lot of internet arguments are just like that. +fuYnotQVaPY-00002-00000676-00000934 Only, instead of being limited by the need to breathe, +fuYnotQVaPY-00003-00000934-00001242 only character counts and finger cramps can stop them. +fuYnotQVaPY-00004-00001242-00001607 Vivaldi's "Spring" rudely interrupted by a loud THUNK. +fuYnotQVaPY-00005-00001607-00001746 We are forced to stare at a book on a sheet for a second and a half. +fuYnotQVaPY-00006-00001746-00001946 Hi Internet, my name's Josh +fuYnotQVaPY-00007-00001946-00002326 Today I'm going to try to show you how to argue effectively and efficiently. +fuYnotQVaPY-00008-00002326-00002762 If you ever get frustrated by how some casual debates can spiral out of control, +fuYnotQVaPY-00009-00002762-00002988 let me say somethings, maybe they'll help. +fuYnotQVaPY-00010-00002988-00003615 First, it's important to recognize that what really drives and makes an argument important is differences in values. +fuYnotQVaPY-00011-00003615-00003896 Values are just things that you care about, and how much. +fuYnotQVaPY-00012-00003896-00004200 They can be simple things like I prefer Coke to Pepsi +fuYnotQVaPY-00013-00004200-00004652 Or they can be big, important sounding ideals like freedom, duty, and compassion +fuYnotQVaPY-00014-00004666-00005080 That's important to remember, because while we're generally smart enough to bear in mind that +fuYnotQVaPY-00015-00005080-00005412 a diehard Coke fan isn't going to be convinced to like Pepsi more. +fuYnotQVaPY-00016-00005412-00005812 When a diehard "Freedom" fan goes up against someone who prefers compassion +fuYnotQVaPY-00017-00005812-00006012 There tends to be a lot more shouting. +fuYnotQVaPY-00018-00006012-00006528 Values are what we argue about. How we argue, or, 'how we ought to argue', is with logic. +fuYnotQVaPY-00019-00006528-00007102 I say 'how we ought to argue' because, while it's easy to convince somebody that you're right by bullying them or charming them, +fuYnotQVaPY-00020-00007102-00007458 logic allows you to convince them by making the most sense. +fuYnotQVaPY-00021-00007458-00007695 It isn't just part of Spock's catchphrase either, +fuYnotQVaPY-00022-00007695-00008004 logic is an abstract system of rules, much like mathematics, +fuYnotQVaPY-00023-00008008-00008364 That we can use to navigate from simple ideas to more complex ideas +fuYnotQVaPY-00024-00008364-00008502 without getting lost. +fuYnotQVaPY-00025-00008506-00008744 Formal logic can get really complex +fuYnotQVaPY-00026-00008744-00009058 and there are some links below if you want to learn how to use it more in depth, +fuYnotQVaPY-00027-00009058-00009268 but today, we're just going to look at something basic. +fuYnotQVaPY-00028-00009268-00009580 'A' therefore 'B' +fuYnotQVaPY-00029-00009580-00009852 You'll note that my 'B' is a lot bigger than my 'A" +fuYnotQVaPY-00030-00009856-00010140 This is because people tend to say 'what they think' +fuYnotQVaPY-00031-00010140-00010338 A lot louder than 'why they think it' +fuYnotQVaPY-00032-00010338-00010742 And also because these are the size of letters that I could find. (with disappointment in his voice) +fuYnotQVaPY-00033-00010742-00011214 'A' is your collection of facts and assumptions: the things that you and your audience can agree on. +fuYnotQVaPY-00034-00011214-00011458 Maybe 'A' is something like: +fuYnotQVaPY-00035-00011458-00011840 "People should be healthy." and "Pizza is unhealthy for you." +fuYnotQVaPY-00036-00011840-00012130 Note that in almost every persuasive argument, +fuYnotQVaPY-00037-00012130-00012550 Your 'A's will generally contain some sort of value judgement, like +fuYnotQVaPY-00038-00012550-00012852 "People should be healthy." Watch for that. +fuYnotQVaPY-00039-00012852-00013230 'B' is your conclusion, the more complicated idea that you get from your facts +fuYnotQVaPY-00040-00013230-00013540 Maybe 'B' should be something like "We should ban pizza." (I am viscerally uncomfortable even typing that) +fuYnotQVaPY-00041-00013540-00013754 'Therefore' is a little more complicated. +fuYnotQVaPY-00042-00013754-00014122 You know what it means generally, but in the context of logical statements, it means: +fuYnotQVaPY-00043-00014122-00014460 "If you have 'A' then you always ALWAYS get 'B'" +fuYnotQVaPY-00044-00014460-00014830 Now, when someone states an opinion they generally use more words than this, but +fuYnotQVaPY-00045-00014830-00015288 every argument can and should be broken down into simple logical statements like +fuYnotQVaPY-00046-00015288-00015412 'A' therefore 'B' +fuYnotQVaPY-00047-00015412-00015790 Most of the time in failed debates the people arguing don't address these statements at all. +fuYnotQVaPY-00048-00015790-00016030 Instead of establishing what is and isn't true, +fuYnotQVaPY-00049-00016030-00016426 They generate tons of new statements with 'Q's and 'P's and "Not P's +fuYnotQVaPY-00050-00016426-00016714 trying to overwhelm their opponent with the sheer number of them. +fuYnotQVaPY-00051-00016714-00017188 "Pizza is delicious," "You just haven't had the right pizza yet," "You're some sort of pizza nazi." +fuYnotQVaPY-00052-00017188-00017388 If you're trying to argue logically; +fuYnotQVaPY-00053-00017388-00017788 Once you've broken down somebody's wall of text into individual logical statements, +fuYnotQVaPY-00054-00017788-00018058 there are really only three things that you can disagree with in each. +fuYnotQVaPY-00055-00018058-00018444 You can disagree with the 'A', the assumptions, this is usually the easiest thing to do. +fuYnotQVaPY-00056-00018444-00018778 If pizza isn't actually unhealthy for you, then there's no reason to ban it. +fuYnotQVaPY-00057-00018778-00019074 There might be a different reason to ban it, with a different 'A', but +fuYnotQVaPY-00058-00019074-00019290 the "unhealthy" argument would be null and void. +fuYnotQVaPY-00059-00019290-00019538 Second, you can disagree with the therefore. +fuYnotQVaPY-00060-00019538-00020058 If the 'A' is actually unrelated to the 'B' or the 'B' doesn't always ALWAYS follow from the 'A' +fuYnotQVaPY-00061-00020058-00020206 then the argument isn't valid. +fuYnotQVaPY-00062-00020206-00020654 For example, if banning pizza wouldn't actually make people any healthier, +fuYnotQVaPY-00063-00020654-00020982 if, instead of having pizza, they just ate more fries or something, +fuYnotQVaPY-00064-00020982-00021182 then there's no reason to ban it. +fuYnotQVaPY-00065-00021182-00021404 It's hard to challenge a 'therefore.' +fuYnotQVaPY-00066-00021404-00021838 This has to do with complicated things like causality being implied and invisible, +fuYnotQVaPY-00067-00021838-00022482 but all you have to remember is that you have to construct any anti-'therefore' arguments as simply as you possibly can. +fuYnotQVaPY-00068-00022482-00022970 You should aim for simplicity regardless, but if there is any ambiguity in an anti-'therefore' argument +fuYnotQVaPY-00069-00022970-00023144 your opponent is just going to ignore you. +fuYnotQVaPY-00070-00023144-00023470 Finally, you can disagree with the 'B', the results. +fuYnotQVaPY-00071-00023470-00024026 If you show that an opponent's conclusion conflicts with their own values then they'll dismiss it themselves. +fuYnotQVaPY-00072-00024026-00024682 Maybe pizza is bad for you and maybe if we banned it people would be healthier, but do you really want to live in a world without pizza? +fuYnotQVaPY-00073-00024688-00024974 If you think about opinions as broken-down logical statements, +fuYnotQVaPY-00074-00024974-00025488 it becomes a lot easier to find the weak points in them and knock them over like Jenga™ towers of words. +fuYnotQVaPY-00075-00025488-00025966 Also, if you construct your own arguments so that your 'A therefore B' is easy to see and talk about, +fuYnotQVaPY-00076-00025966-00026276 then your opponents will tend not to disagree with you so much. +fuYnotQVaPY-00077-00026276-00026716 Or if they do disagree, their disagreements will be more relevant and more structured. +fuYnotQVaPY-00078-00026716-00027342 You'll also find that the only persistent disagreements you get into are differences in values, which are a lot less frustrating. +fuYnotQVaPY-00079-00027342-00027568 "Oh, you think love is more important than health?" +fuYnotQVaPY-00080-00027568-00027798 (Josh takes a bite out of a slice of cheese pizza) +fuYnotQVaPY-00081-00027798-00027980 "That's cool" (he says, with a mouth full of pizza. I hate him ever so slightly right now) +fuYnotQVaPY-00082-00027980-00028489 So last week, because it was my first video and because it's apparently impossible to even search for it on YouTube, +fuYnotQVaPY-00083-00028489-00028889 only people that I spammed directly were able to comment on it, which I'm sort of fine with. +fuYnotQVaPY-00084-00028889-00029202 Semiiam thinks my puns are atrocious, which they are. +fuYnotQVaPY-00085-00029202-00029588 cword13 thinks that I'm just trying to win more arguments on the internet, which I'm not, +fuYnotQVaPY-00086-00029588-00029724 I'm trying to lose them. +fuYnotQVaPY-00087-00029724-00029983 And Sigmund offers some valid skepticism that +fuYnotQVaPY-00088-00029983-00030226 intelligent conversation on the internet can be a thing. +fuYnotQVaPY-00089-00030226-00030362 We'll see. +fuYnotQVaPY-00090-00030362-00030732 Next week things are going to get heady with Cartesian Dualism and consciousness. +fuYnotQVaPY-00091-00030732-00030970 I've got some links below if you want to read up on it. +fuYnotQVaPY-00092-00030970-00031233 Blog blog subscribe blog share and I'll see you then. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00000-00000161-00000588 For me ‘harmony’ means that I’m able to express my beliefs, my opinions and my +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00001-00000588-00000909 values to my friends and not feel like I’m judged or criticised in any way. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00002-00000909-00001466 I think all the cultures getting together and just living in peace and harmony. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00003-00001466-00001832 For me ‘harmony’ means different cultures living together. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00004-00001832-00002238 A group of diverse people working together for a common good or cause. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00005-00002238-00002707 People of all backgrounds and all walks of life get on and contribute to a common goal together +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00006-00002749-00003130 I think ‘harmony’ means to me when different people of different cultures come together +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00007-00003130-00003359 and be peaceful amongst one another. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00008-00003359-00003882 Living in peace, staying together in happiness. That is what it means to me; happiness. I think so. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00009-00003947-00004316 Seeing people from all over the work get along together and feel happy. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00010-00004316-00004662 I really feel welcome coming to Griffith when I came to campus and I met a lot of new people +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00011-00004662-00004980 for the very first time. So the first year was kind of intimidating but I’ve realised +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00012-00004980-00005092 that everyone else was in the same boat. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00013-00005092-00005729 The people and the type of welcome I got from the staff, from the student staff, like Griffith College staff +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00014-00005793-00006191 I’m in the program with Uni Key and Uni Reach so it’s kind of like a stepping stone +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00015-00006191-00006884 into making you feel more respected and welcome during the transition between Year 12 and uni +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00016-00006939-00007540 With the Gumurrii Centre. So I’m a first person from the Bundjalung nation. They have excellent +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00017-00007540-00008140 programs there. They have the AIM program which they represent there, which I’m also a part of +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00018-00008240-00008690 and it makes you feel like home. It’s like another family. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00019-00008700-00009000 Griffith belongs to everyone. When you are on the campus, see people from all over the +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00020-00009050-00009254 world. They get along together. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00021-00009254-00009660 When people speak really softly and gently to me I feel really respected. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00022-00009660-00010054 Getting on with people on a daily basis, no matter what they’ve been through or experiences +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00023-00010054-00010197 they’ve had and I’ve had. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00024-00010197-00010797 So when people look at you and relate with you, not based on their own traditions and +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00025-00010797-00011329 their cultures but being able to try to understand things the way you do understand things. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00026-00011329-00011763 I feel respected when I’m shown respect. I’m a strong believer that you’ve got +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00027-00011763-00012040 to give respect to earn respect back from other people. +fv9Cz89Pqyg-00028-00012090-00012438 Harmony Week! +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00000-00001318-00001518 Welcome in this video ! +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00001-00001518-00001912 We'll learn to improvise on the "gypsy turnaround" +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00002-00001912-00002586 this term doesnt' really exist but it's a very common turnaround in 30's jazz +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00003-00002586-00002962 here it is : +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00004-00003786-00004692 as this turnaround is very common it's useful to know what to play on these chords +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00005-00004692-00004970 and that's what we'll see +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00006-00004970-00005266 let's look at the chords slowly +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00007-00005266-00005578 first, a G major inverted on his M3 +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00008-00005614-00006268 a simple G major (or G6) can be played +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00009-00006522-00006898 then Bb diminished +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00010-00006898-00007259 with possibly the F# or E on top +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00011-00007266-00007634 Am7, and D7 with a M9 on top +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00012-00007670-00007870 and G6 +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00013-00007909-00008780 here it's in G Major, but if it's in a key where the I chord is played with the root on the A string +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00014-00008784-00009504 in C major for example : +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00015-00011378-00012066 I showed you these chords pretty quickly, but all of this is transcribed and freely available +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00016-00012066-00012494 if you play gypsy jazz you already played this many times +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00017-00012494-00012996 and in this video we''ll see what to play over these chords +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00018-00013126-00014176 a simple thing we can do is to play with the major scale : G major here +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00019-00014176-00014522 all of these chords are more or less in the G major scale +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00020-00014522-00014722 (tip : Bb° isn't) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00021-00014746-00015504 so we can improvise on G major over this turnaround +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00022-00015504-00016260 without thinking about the chords, mainly because they usually last only 2 beats +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00023-00016480-00017206 Yes, but ! I suppose that you already know how to do this, so let's see more advanced stuff +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00024-00017224-00017836 something in this turnaround is extremely interesting : +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00025-00017870-00018654 it's this Bb° that isn't in the G major scale +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00026-00018678-00019498 it's this Bb° chord that make this turnaround sound so unique (and so 30's) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00027-00019502-00020228 so it will sound great to use this sound in your improvisations +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00028-00020228-00020954 Django Reinhardt understood it and he used this chord arpeggio a lot ! +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00029-00020954-00021478 but nowadays it isn't played so much (and it's a shame) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00030-00021478-00021964 this Bb° is in fact the I chord G, played diminished +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00031-00021996-00022526 because Bb° = G° +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00032-00022782-00023808 what we'll do first is to play chord arpeggios +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00033-00023914-00024462 I'll stay around the 10th fret +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00034-00024494-00025116 here is GMaj7 arpeggio +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00035-00025672-00026708 then, the Bb° (or G°). Same root but different notes +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00036-00027576-00028110 we can also arpeggiate this chord diagonally +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00037-00028802-00029202 then Am7 +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00038-00029545-00030598 And D7. To make it sound better than a simple D7 chord +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00039-00030618-00031976 we can play D7 with a #5 : D7#5 or D7+ +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00040-00032336-00033092 I'll make a first impro only with these arpeggios +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00041-00033104-00033824 important tip : learning arpeggios is easier if you see the chord position will arpeggiating the notes +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00042-00033824-00035298 here are the chords positions +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00043-00035370-00035748 let's go ! +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00044-00039492-00040146 ok ! You see that's it's yet pretty fast : it requires some time to learn the arpeggios +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00045-00040146-00040590 so take the time to learn them without the backing track +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00046-00040616-00041244 as the chords only last 1 bar, I don't have the time to play the entire arpeggios +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00047-00041244-00041520 and I only play 2 or 3 notes +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00048-00041520-00041980 this exercice isn't very easy but it's great : +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00049-00041984-00042798 I have to visualize to notes of the next chords nearby the note I am playing +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00050-00042798-00043242 annd this is our next exercice ! +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00051-00043280-00043910 we'll learn some melodies created by the moving notes from a chord to the otther +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00052-00043910-00044530 let's thake this one : D (on G) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00053-00044530-00045352 it goes to C# (on Bb°) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00054-00045366-00045970 then to C (on Am7) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00055-00045970-00046500 and it stays on C (on D7#5) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00056-00046500-00047158 so D, C#, C, C +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00057-00047184-00047928 and the final C can go to B (on the G chord) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00058-00047952-00048274 we have another melody here : +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00059-00048304-00050134 B (on G), Bb (on Bb°), A (on Am7), Bb (on D7#5) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00060-00050166-00050366 and B again (on G) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00061-00050472-00051946 and a last one : G, G, G and F# +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00062-00052086-00052991 and we can see these melodies when we play the chords ! +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00063-00052991-00054408 one melody on the G G G F#, and the 2 others going down half steps +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00064-00054526-00055255 these "guide melodies" must be known, it helps a lot +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00065-00055276-00055976 because we can "follow them" while improvising +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00066-00056091-00056734 now I'll improvise using these guide melodies +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00067-00056782-00057382 and as you may already know, everything I play is transcribed (GP5 and PDF) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00068-00057382-00057954 to download all of it you just have to click on the links below (no subscription required) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00069-00062924-00063517 this impro doesn't sound amazing but it sounds "in the chords" which is yet pretty good +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00070-00063588-00064229 and this Bb° sound is really nice ! +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00071-00064691-00065646 as I already said I can work this alone, "rubato" without any backing track +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00072-00065708-00066100 like that : +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00073-00067748-00068386 and this way I have the time to look for licks +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00074-00068466-00069034 I can also concentrate on the sound : this is a complete exercise +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00075-00069060-00069326 so don't always play with a backing track ! +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00076-00069376-00070186 this G diminished chord (the diminished chord of the root) I talk about it in other videos +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00077-00070236-00070960 such as "improvise in a Key in gypsy jazz" +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00078-00071196-00072094 before improvising more freely, I'll give you some other tips +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00079-00072580-00073408 a great thing we can do that Django did a lot is to play the G diminished chord +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00080-00073408-00074128 and adding a Maj7 to this chord +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00081-00074138-00074822 here is G°Maj7 +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00082-00074846-00075792 Django Reinhardt played this kind of lick : +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00083-00075816-00076614 this is a G° arpeggio with a 7M at the begining and at the end +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00084-00077040-00078202 what sounds great is to combine the diminshed chord with the Maj7 +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00085-00078260-00078774 and a last tip : we talked about moving notes from a chord to another +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00086-00078778-00079426 but some notes (from scales) don't move at all ! +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00087-00079748-00080302 there are 4 notes that fits all the chords : +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00088-00080320-00080830 all of these notes will work with the 4 chords +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00089-00080830-00081474 and it can really sound great to stay on the same notes as the chords are moving +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00090-00082004-00082516 the notes are E F# G and A +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00091-00082608-00083306 now a more personnal impro, more advanced +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00092-00083350-00083646 and it's transcribed of course +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00093-00090594-00091302 I hope you liked this video, that it will help you to know what to play on this "gypsy jazz" turnaround +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00094-00091338-00091888 and to be able to bring this Bb° sound to your licks +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00095-00092082-00092936 PDF and GP5 files are freely available +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00096-00092990-00093300 you can subscribe on my youtube channel +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00097-00093344-00093984 because I publish a lot of videos in gypsy jazz (but also in other genres) +fxH5_3Dd-Yo-00098-00094050-00095254 and on my (french) website Guitare-Improvisation you'll find a lot of articles and videos +fz4Q95pYhAI-00000-00000006-00000373 foreign [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00001-00000373-00000496 example +fz4Q95pYhAI-00002-00000496-00000986 if you want to +fz4Q95pYhAI-00003-00000986-00001354 [Music] [Applause] um +fz4Q95pYhAI-00004-00001354-00001476 [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00005-00001476-00002091 Alpha sorry [Applause] [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00006-00002091-00002335 [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00007-00002335-00002459 foreign +fz4Q95pYhAI-00008-00002459-00002703 [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00009-00002703-00003930 Avenue [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] absolutely [Applause] [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00010-00003930-00004176 [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00011-00004176-00004544 uh open mic +fz4Q95pYhAI-00012-00004544-00005157 [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00013-00005157-00005403 so this +fz4Q95pYhAI-00014-00005403-00007751 correct location is 23rd Avenue at 18th Street in Queens according to uh [Applause] on our +fz4Q95pYhAI-00015-00007751-00008139 way all right +fz4Q95pYhAI-00016-00008139-00008268 [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00017-00008268-00008397 [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00018-00008397-00009042 [Music] hey sorry [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00019-00009042-00010203 one is 604 156th Street and 4th Avenue [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00020-00010203-00010847 of course instead of 75 +fz4Q95pYhAI-00021-00010847-00011106 38 [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00022-00011106-00011235 [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00023-00011235-00011493 [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00024-00011493-00011879 foreign [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00025-00011879-00012911 [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] all right +fz4Q95pYhAI-00026-00012911-00015086 [Applause] another one at the same location [Applause] [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00027-00015086-00017305 [Music] good morning [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00028-00017305-00018573 yes Euro [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00029-00018573-00020158 thank you [Music] [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00030-00020158-00022059 no further [Applause] [Music] evidence [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00031-00022059-00023604 thank you [Applause] you're the one [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00032-00023604-00024073 [Music] Teresa locations [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00033-00024073-00024423 [Music] are you +fz4Q95pYhAI-00034-00024423-00024773 ready [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00035-00024773-00024890 [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00036-00024890-00026599 foreign [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00037-00026599-00027443 [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00038-00027443-00028286 as well +fz4Q95pYhAI-00039-00028286-00028708 foreign +fz4Q95pYhAI-00040-00028708-00030394 [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00041-00030394-00032652 you can find the location for your contacts [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00042-00032652-00032855 thank you +fz4Q95pYhAI-00043-00032855-00032956 [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00044-00032956-00033762 Saint Francis post one [Applause] of my songs +fz4Q95pYhAI-00045-00033762-00033862 okay +fz4Q95pYhAI-00046-00033862-00034544 [Music] location [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00047-00034544-00035279 [Music] for yourself +fz4Q95pYhAI-00048-00035279-00036012 [Music] [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00049-00036012-00037968 it says what I'm waiting foreign [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00050-00037968-00038947 [Applause] foreign [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00051-00038947-00039436 [Music] foreign +fz4Q95pYhAI-00052-00039436-00040414 [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00053-00040414-00040658 [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00054-00040658-00040903 [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00055-00040903-00041147 34. +fz4Q95pYhAI-00056-00041147-00041636 [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00057-00041636-00041881 1 +fz4Q95pYhAI-00058-00041881-00044694 foreign [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] three four two four [Applause] five [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00059-00044694-00044958 packages +fz4Q95pYhAI-00060-00044958-00045750 [Applause] [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00061-00045750-00046806 thank you 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+fz4Q95pYhAI-00190-00273659-00273853 a season +fz4Q95pYhAI-00191-00273853-00274045 foreign +fz4Q95pYhAI-00192-00274045-00274429 [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00193-00274429-00274621 [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00195-00278753-00280019 a 105. +fz4Q95pYhAI-00199-00311247-00311809 David +fz4Q95pYhAI-00200-00311809-00314064 foreign [Applause] [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00201-00314064-00314627 example +fz4Q95pYhAI-00202-00314627-00315190 [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00203-00315190-00316880 [Music] [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00204-00316880-00317436 all right [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00205-00317436-00318733 sorry [Applause] [Music] okay [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00206-00318733-00320549 foreign [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] equals one +fz4Q95pYhAI-00207-00320549-00323144 that's 75 Charlie [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00211-00385684-00386639 going to be a pretty Chevy 2013. +fz4Q95pYhAI-00212-00386639-00388250 foreign [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00215-00398723-00399805 all right [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] foreign +fz4Q95pYhAI-00216-00399805-00400667 [Applause] [Music] [Applause] foreign [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00218-00403749-00404358 [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00220-00412175-00413247 boys +fz4Q95pYhAI-00222-00430928-00433867 couple [Applause] um +fz4Q95pYhAI-00225-00448601-00449030 boy +fz4Q95pYhAI-00229-00480905-00482137 86 and 4th Avenue [Applause] 538 +fz4Q95pYhAI-00230-00482137-00482546 [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00231-00482546-00483163 [Applause] [Music] [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00232-00483163-00483926 except for 20 24 25 April +fz4Q95pYhAI-00233-00483926-00485701 62 sq3s [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] foreign [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00234-00485701-00488146 [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00235-00488146-00489124 of course +fz4Q95pYhAI-00236-00489124-00490102 [Music] YouTube +fz4Q95pYhAI-00240-00511652-00513191 here +fz4Q95pYhAI-00242-00531778-00534769 no injuries no weapon [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00243-00534769-00535561 even one +fz4Q95pYhAI-00244-00535561-00536251 assistant +fz4Q95pYhAI-00245-00536251-00536940 um +fz4Q95pYhAI-00246-00536940-00539008 35 23rd Avenue +fz4Q95pYhAI-00248-00542455-00545211 [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00250-00598367-00598881 course of Thirteen three two one +fz4Q95pYhAI-00251-00598881-00599127 [Applause] +fz4Q95pYhAI-00252-00599127-00599619 [Music] [Applause] +f-wIPh0JJY8-00000-00000000-00003000 1600 pounds!!! +f_nfGgpHnay-00000-00000018-00000708 hi there I'm Cary Kirastar Ellis author of the 21st century superhuman books series let's bring +f_nfGgpHnay-00001-00000708-00001458 Gerald on and see what he has to say hey Gerald how are you today hi oh I'm wonderful how are you +f_nfGgpHnay-00002-00001458-00001907 doing Cary I'm good yeah we want to talk about your journey today because you're +f_nfGgpHnay-00003-00001907-00002964 just an amazing being and you've grown into a Shaman and a Healer you're doing amazing things I +f_nfGgpHnay-00004-00002964-00003588 want to go way back to the beginning because well not the very beginning but I know when we met you +f_nfGgpHnay-00005-00003588-00004464 in person you had just been traveling for about four years at that time and kind of soul searching +f_nfGgpHnay-00006-00004464-00005142 right and sort of figuring out what you wanted to do with life and and I think everybody I think +f_nfGgpHnay-00007-00005142-00005718 a lot of people end up going through that search for personal freedom so I'd love to hear you share +f_nfGgpHnay-00008-00005718-00006473 about how that came about for you and what that Journey took you on. Oh it's uh it's been a +f_nfGgpHnay-00009-00006473-00007266 wonderful Journey. I didn't realize I was on a journey until the last few years really +f_nfGgpHnay-00010-00007320-00008154 and uh I thought I was on a journey to see you know, different places and meet new people, but +f_nfGgpHnay-00011-00008154-00009036 my journey was actually Within. I just know that's always the ticket isn't it? oh yeah yeah it's +f_nfGgpHnay-00012-00009144-00009600 you know, places are wonderful to go see there's so much to see in the world it's such a beautiful +f_nfGgpHnay-00013-00009600-00010554 place, but within is a far more beautiful place. Wow those are precious words! so yeah because I +f_nfGgpHnay-00014-00010554-00011292 was kind of forced into my journey it just kind of just happened the universe +f_nfGgpHnay-00015-00011292-00012222 just guided me everywhere I was going and it's the people I've met on the road have +f_nfGgpHnay-00016-00012222-00012792 been just absolutely wonderful. I've met so many younger people that are just so full +f_nfGgpHnay-00017-00012792-00013638 of life their eyes are so bright and I've learned so much from them and learning about minimalisticliving. +f_nfGgpHnay-00018-00013740-00014447 Yes beautiful that's my experience too so many young people who are so awake in +f_nfGgpHnay-00019-00014447-00015060 all cultures. It's not even not even one culture but it's really everywhere there are really awake +f_nfGgpHnay-00020-00015060-00015786 young people, and yeah and minimalistic. I love that word living simply simple living +f_nfGgpHnay-00021-00015786-00016602 without so much attachment to things and stuff and time constraints and all of that. +f_nfGgpHnay-00022-00016722-00017256 Yeah because what I've discovered on my journey is the only thing we're supposed to +f_nfGgpHnay-00023-00017256-00017934 be attached to is love. We're not supposed to be attached to people or possessions, just love +f_nfGgpHnay-00024-00017934-00018810 you tested that and all the others just come I used to look at my life as a tragic traumatic +f_nfGgpHnay-00025-00018810-00020052 childhood past, but now my past has given me the strength I have today. Beautiful! +f_nfGgpHnay-00026-00020052-00020988 Wow yeah I don't look at it as traumatic at all it just I embrace it with so much forgiveness inside. +f_nfGgpHnay-00027-00020988-00022146 Love for myself inside being gentle on myself and it's just really opened my heart up. Beautiful. Wo +f_nfGgpHnay-00028-00022146-00022608 what booted you out of where you where you were and put you on your journey on the road? +f_nfGgpHnay-00029-00022800-00023466 A relationship - and it basically left me with nothing but a vehicle +f_nfGgpHnay-00030-00023544-00024222 and you know some possessions few possessions and I just stored them away at a friend's place. +f_nfGgpHnay-00031-00024384-00025458 I was driving away from that situation which was a blessing and I realized here +f_nfGgpHnay-00032-00025458-00026694 I am 57 years old with nothing a few dollars in my pocket yeah and things just fell into place. Wow! +f_nfGgpHnay-00033-00026795-00027395 so you left the good old USA and you started eventually started driving around South of +f_nfGgpHnay-00034-00027395-00027989 the Border right oh yeah yeah and that really wasn't even on the radar it just +f_nfGgpHnay-00035-00028050-00028614 kind of happened it's like that old proverbial I took a wrong turn uh left turn in Albuquerque +f_nfGgpHnay-00036-00028782-00029520 I love that that's great yeah I mean and then it's I went into the Baja first and it's just uh +f_nfGgpHnay-00037-00029592-00030216 totally stepping into my fears not speaking the language not really knowing where I was going +f_nfGgpHnay-00038-00030300-00031170 and just going and it just uh opened up opened me up so much I just came down to embrace the +f_nfGgpHnay-00039-00031170-00032195 culture the people the people are so wonderful right yeah yeah uh-huh totally kind loving +f_nfGgpHnay-00040-00032268-00033090 family oriented they'll treat you like family very precious yeah and it really +f_nfGgpHnay-00041-00033210-00034104 opened my heart up to see the world differently and um they're still giving in Mexico and just +f_nfGgpHnay-00042-00034104-00034968 the very proud people and so full of love so um yeah that was a few years ago actually tomorrow +f_nfGgpHnay-00043-00034968-00035808 will be actually two years wow On the Border so I know that when we met um which was I don't +f_nfGgpHnay-00044-00035808-00036204 know you think was it two years ago when we met her a little a little less than two years ago +f_nfGgpHnay-00045-00036282-00037032 about yeah it was like two years ago when we not met in person but met yeah and you were involved +f_nfGgpHnay-00046-00037032-00037770 in the mkp project the mankind project and you met my husband Matic through that and what do +f_nfGgpHnay-00047-00037770-00038424 you think mkp did for you I know it's been really transformative for him it's really opened up so +f_nfGgpHnay-00048-00038424-00039240 many doors was that kind of an activation for you yeah because how I got involved with it was I kept +f_nfGgpHnay-00049-00039240-00039858 doing the same thing over and over again expecting a different result well it didn't happen so I was +f_nfGgpHnay-00050-00039858-00040386 like all right I have to change something has to change so I reached because I feared men +f_nfGgpHnay-00051-00040500-00041010 actually feared men which a lot of men do right so I reached out to a men's Circle and +f_nfGgpHnay-00052-00041070-00041712 next thing you know six weeks later I went through the mkp initiation weekend +f_nfGgpHnay-00053-00041712-00042402 and it totally changed my life Wow you know it's like why did I wait so long +f_nfGgpHnay-00054-00042630-00043278 how beautiful yeah and I get to I've got to meet such wonderful people through there +f_nfGgpHnay-00055-00043278-00043908 Mary for one and developed some really close bonding relationships with men +f_nfGgpHnay-00056-00043974-00044736 yeah and uh then that's really helped me grow and you've touched on some things that I think we all +f_nfGgpHnay-00057-00044736-00045330 we have activation points in our lives and um relationships a lot of times our activation +f_nfGgpHnay-00058-00045330-00045972 Point endings or Beginnings you know they can activate us to make us have to look deeper dig +f_nfGgpHnay-00059-00045972-00046716 deeper you know discover more in ourselves and then groups like The Men's circles are also I +f_nfGgpHnay-00060-00046716-00047400 think those are activation points and then once we get activated then we start helping activate +f_nfGgpHnay-00061-00047400-00048240 others but those activations also make us dig deeper in our journey they make us seek you +f_nfGgpHnay-00062-00048240-00049110 know who am I why am I here what's my purpose what am I doing and you know I think each of +f_nfGgpHnay-00063-00049110-00049602 us goes through it's like The Dark Night of the Soul almost where we're kind of asking ourselves +f_nfGgpHnay-00064-00049728-00050436 why am I here what am I doing what's my purpose I remember hearing that from you quite a bit in +f_nfGgpHnay-00065-00050436-00051138 the early days when we first met and how was that seeking for you tell us about that a little bit oh +f_nfGgpHnay-00066-00051138-00052128 well um looking within definitely looking at those buried wounds that are just so compressed down and +f_nfGgpHnay-00067-00052128-00052824 uh I led a life of numbness actually I didn't feel you know Minner taught that at an early age but +f_nfGgpHnay-00068-00052890-00053298 through this the mankind project and then looking Within +f_nfGgpHnay-00069-00053364-00054017 I was able to bring those Old Wounds up and stand in the fire and look at them +f_nfGgpHnay-00070-00054096-00054917 and that's what I was talking about earlier is that is the beautiful Journey as painful as it was +f_nfGgpHnay-00071-00055038-00055817 it the outcome the other side of it what I see now is just magnificent wow you know +f_nfGgpHnay-00072-00055817-00056304 it's like this journey especially the last two years the best way I can describe it is +f_nfGgpHnay-00073-00056364-00057078 I'm like a volcano erupting wow and it's given me a solid foundation to stand on +f_nfGgpHnay-00074-00057078-00057726 nice and I've really stepped into my purpose and I found my purpose by looking within because +f_nfGgpHnay-00075-00057726-00058500 it's within all of us right and that's really touching my heart too because I too have had those +f_nfGgpHnay-00076-00058560-00059190 awarenesses where I look back at things that I considered painful when they were happening +f_nfGgpHnay-00077-00059190-00059808 in life but then they end up we realize that everything is really coming it's really inside +f_nfGgpHnay-00078-00059808-00060564 of us it's inside of us the opportunity to choose how we relate to situations and as we mature and +f_nfGgpHnay-00079-00060564-00061355 we grow it's we change all those circumstances and all that energy by becoming more loving inside +f_nfGgpHnay-00080-00061355-00062148 in relationship to those situations seeing what we're supposed to see in ourselves and um yeah I +f_nfGgpHnay-00081-00062148-00062934 can really relate to that yeah because um once we really look at it what did that situation teach me +f_nfGgpHnay-00082-00063012-00063714 right was it to speak by voice was it to stand up for myself whatever that lesson was because +f_nfGgpHnay-00083-00063714-00064229 each situation gives us an opportunity to learn a lesson in life because that's why we're here is to +f_nfGgpHnay-00084-00064229-00064920 learn lessons and that's how we advance and expand and uh our light get brighter we vibrate higher +f_nfGgpHnay-00085-00064920-00066150 yes and in turn that's given me I look at my past now and I embrace it so much that it's um allowing +f_nfGgpHnay-00086-00066150-00066924 me to help guide others to touch not deep within them you mentioned you know Shaman healer I look +f_nfGgpHnay-00087-00066924-00067794 at myself more as a guide uh-huh nice and I just I love talking to people meeting people and through +f_nfGgpHnay-00088-00067794-00068694 the I do hypnosis Quantum healing hypnosis and through that it allows me to hear people's stories +f_nfGgpHnay-00089-00068748-00069330 their life story and I absolutely love hearing what other people's Journeys have been +f_nfGgpHnay-00090-00069330-00069882 right unless they've gone through and then uh through the sessions like where are they gonna +f_nfGgpHnay-00091-00069882-00070440 go you know because there's a past life regression so it's just absolutely fascinating so it's really +f_nfGgpHnay-00092-00070440-00071112 I've really found my purpose yeah it's just helping others guiding others to heal you spent a +f_nfGgpHnay-00093-00071112-00072090 while helping at a center that had transformative events for people and how is that for you oh that +f_nfGgpHnay-00094-00072090-00072954 was a beautiful growth experience there too that um really got me in touch with my heart +f_nfGgpHnay-00095-00073068-00073644 and uh it really opened it up because there's different cultured people there +f_nfGgpHnay-00096-00073644-00074406 so I really got to meet people from around the world yeah and um it really expanded +f_nfGgpHnay-00097-00074556-00075474 um my gifts of uh energy how I feel people's energy moving energy and so it's just really +f_nfGgpHnay-00098-00075474-00076230 gave me a lot more insight and allowed me to embrace the powers I actually have you've gotten +f_nfGgpHnay-00099-00076230-00077070 heightened sensitivities and you can so plow you can feel Energy share with us a little bit about +f_nfGgpHnay-00100-00077070-00077772 how that has developed for you what the what that process was yeah it's something that I've actually +f_nfGgpHnay-00101-00077772-00078468 had on my life but I didn't know it and I thought it was just this sensitive wimpy little kid you +f_nfGgpHnay-00102-00078468-00079350 know and um but through this uh Retreat that I was at I ended up there for three months I actually +f_nfGgpHnay-00103-00079350-00080274 feel People's Energy in me and when I do energetic healings I can feel in my body where the energy is +f_nfGgpHnay-00104-00080274-00080784 trapped in theirs like everyone's in their throat my throat will start getting tight so I know all +f_nfGgpHnay-00105-00080784-00081342 right it's trapped there and then I can help move it but then it's up to them to release it you know +f_nfGgpHnay-00106-00081342-00082098 I I can do part of it that's up to them to do the other part and um but I can feel that feeling if I +f_nfGgpHnay-00107-00082098-00082716 tune in I can feel your energy walking down the street I feel People's Energy walking by and I +f_nfGgpHnay-00108-00082716-00083424 can tell what kind of day they're having ah yeah what I do is uh we'll send out a blessing like +f_nfGgpHnay-00109-00083424-00084306 you say a healing thought I really don't spend my energy on people that don't ask for it right um +f_nfGgpHnay-00110-00084306-00085008 because it gets very overwhelming and tiring and it takes a lot of my energy away and so you know +f_nfGgpHnay-00111-00085008-00085668 I just basically if somebody wants a healing I'll sit there and ask permission and then I'll really +f_nfGgpHnay-00112-00085668-00086340 focus in on them but like just walking by people walking by if I send somebody that's really kind +f_nfGgpHnay-00113-00086340-00086946 of off I sit there and just send out love to them right because again Love's answer to everything +f_nfGgpHnay-00114-00087000-00087642 it is do you feel like you've ever been in a search for personal freedom freedom of the spirit +f_nfGgpHnay-00115-00087642-00088782 freedom of to be who you are fully oh yeah yeah what happened was I did uh ceremony called Montana +f_nfGgpHnay-00116-00088908-00089820 and uh that really gave me a lot of insight and then I've had a few I've actually been hypnotized +f_nfGgpHnay-00117-00089820-00090498 to the quantum healing hypnosis a few times and that whole sessions kind of gave me the same +f_nfGgpHnay-00118-00090498-00091290 information but just more in detail and then my astrological chart and my numerology chart putting +f_nfGgpHnay-00119-00091290-00092214 all that together it really gave me an Insight of who I actually am as a energy being nice and it's +f_nfGgpHnay-00120-00092214-00093114 uh quit fascinating it's uh a bit overwhelming to embrace well I think we are all Divine beings +f_nfGgpHnay-00121-00093114-00093780 we're all we all really have superpowers that's what 21st century superhuman is about we have +f_nfGgpHnay-00122-00093780-00094302 powers that have been and I shouldn't even call them Powers abilities let's call them abilities +f_nfGgpHnay-00123-00094302-00095010 sensitivities awarenesses that have been kind of suppressed by us living in a culture that's really +f_nfGgpHnay-00124-00095100-00095628 built around a lot of Left Brain stuff around a lot of you have to you have to you have to +f_nfGgpHnay-00125-00095628-00096438 and so it's kind of like a recovery of that self to be able to allow ourselves to flow and really +f_nfGgpHnay-00126-00096438-00097164 experience those those heightened sensitivities and um and I think we are really big beings we are +f_nfGgpHnay-00127-00097224-00098070 really awesome amazing you know I think part of the our evolutionary process our Awakening process +f_nfGgpHnay-00128-00098070-00098976 our what is being called the Ascension process is about us learning to capacitate fully who we are +f_nfGgpHnay-00129-00098976-00099600 because like part of us isn't even there with us for a while until we begin reclaiming it and then +f_nfGgpHnay-00130-00099600-00100560 once we do we change our habits we change our bodies we change what we do every day so that +f_nfGgpHnay-00131-00100560-00101166 we can capacitate those energies and be I mean you're a pretty technical guy and I know you know +f_nfGgpHnay-00132-00101166-00102180 what capacitors are um so I know that you've made life changes to help you capacitate your knowledge +f_nfGgpHnay-00133-00102180-00102930 of yourself your abilities your sensitivities what have you done um you know as far as lifestyle that +f_nfGgpHnay-00134-00102930-00103548 has helped you become a better capacitor for those things um well you're absolutely right +f_nfGgpHnay-00135-00103548-00104316 on all of that I my lifestyle change is I did set out to do them they organically happen +f_nfGgpHnay-00136-00104400-00105228 my diet changed I stopped eating meat I do eat seafood but fruits and vegetables so I and I stay +f_nfGgpHnay-00137-00105228-00106350 away from anything processed it's very impossible and then um also meditation yoga stretching +f_nfGgpHnay-00138-00106500-00107382 um and through all of this journey exercise uh throughout this journey in through the hypnosis +f_nfGgpHnay-00139-00107442-00108444 I discovered the power of the Mind and the words we choose to use in everyday life really affect us +f_nfGgpHnay-00140-00108509-00109308 and to really look at everything in a positive manner in you know like the word try the world +f_nfGgpHnay-00141-00109308-00110226 is trying so hard in the universe here's us trying this like don't try the universe hears that it's +f_nfGgpHnay-00142-00110226-00111174 like oh they want to try let them try again and as Yoda says there is no try it is do or do not +f_nfGgpHnay-00143-00111174-00111666 right that's beautiful though I love that the Universe says okay go ahead and let them try +f_nfGgpHnay-00144-00111666-00112644 yeah and so trying is only try it's not being entering a state of being right uh enter that +f_nfGgpHnay-00145-00112644-00113483 state of being the state of doing the universe oh I'm going to meditate every morning oh he's going +f_nfGgpHnay-00146-00113483-00113964 to meditate everyone okay let's help him let's give him some you know little flash feeds on +f_nfGgpHnay-00147-00113964-00114558 Facebook whatever on different meditations to use because there's little messages come all the time +f_nfGgpHnay-00148-00114648-00115248 and uh I get so many downloads and messages early in the morning uh just before life +f_nfGgpHnay-00149-00115302-00115980 nice um and I've learned to when they come to hold on to them and follow through with them +f_nfGgpHnay-00150-00116166-00116502 yeah our natural ins we have Natural Instincts +f_nfGgpHnay-00151-00116633-00117516 um and if we follow those that's our higher self our guides talking to us yes and we follow those +f_nfGgpHnay-00152-00117516-00118230 our Natural Instincts become stronger and stronger we're connected to the higher source all the time +f_nfGgpHnay-00153-00118230-00118890 we're all interconnected the more we follow our instincts the more connected we get and the higher +f_nfGgpHnay-00154-00118890-00119550 our vibration becomes yes what does that mean to you when you say the higher our vibration comes +f_nfGgpHnay-00155-00119609-00120209 because we talk about dimensional living you know 3D is kind of like this old solid +f_nfGgpHnay-00156-00120209-00120659 world that we're so used to and then we kind of have the fourth dimension The Fifth Dimension +f_nfGgpHnay-00157-00120738-00121500 um but but higher vibrational living um higher frequency how do you how do you explain all of +f_nfGgpHnay-00158-00121500-00122220 that uh so the higher vibration in order to get to 4D or 5D we have to be lighter we have to vibrate +f_nfGgpHnay-00159-00122220-00123072 at a higher level oh beautiful and so if we raise our vibration of positive attitude be joyous be +f_nfGgpHnay-00160-00123072-00123833 loving be happy that raises our vibration if we're sitting there uh smoking dope all day and +f_nfGgpHnay-00161-00123833-00124590 drinking all day or always depressed well that's a very low vibration and so we need to get out +f_nfGgpHnay-00162-00124590-00125178 of those and start loving ourselves loving others loving nature getting out in nature +f_nfGgpHnay-00163-00125232-00125988 one thing that happened to me well a few years ago and it just happened I stopped wearing shoes +f_nfGgpHnay-00164-00126054-00126683 I don't wear shoes and I'm still I'm grounded I connect with nature all day long +f_nfGgpHnay-00165-00126822-00127578 and so that was a huge uh thing for me to get connected and raise my vibration is just being +f_nfGgpHnay-00166-00127578-00128022 grounded and connecting with nature because there's an electricity that flows through +f_nfGgpHnay-00167-00128022-00128700 us there's a a life circuitry that we're part of when we do that and I think that amplifies +f_nfGgpHnay-00168-00128700-00129540 and raises our vibration makes us more high frequency and have more life force have more +f_nfGgpHnay-00169-00129540-00130092 Vitality I mean I think a lot of people how often do they ever walk around without their +f_nfGgpHnay-00170-00130092-00130704 shoes on on the bare ground yeah and um connect with nature get out in the sunshine get out in +f_nfGgpHnay-00171-00130704-00131268 the breeze uh look at trees sit and just look at a tree for 10 minutes and what do you see +f_nfGgpHnay-00172-00131358-00132048 think of that creation it's like did you create it somebody created that tree right how fastening +f_nfGgpHnay-00173-00132048-00132666 that is we're only limited by our own belief system there's a quote in the Vault of our minds +f_nfGgpHnay-00174-00132666-00133560 are the chains that bind us bound us but also the keys that sets us free ah in the Vault of our mind +f_nfGgpHnay-00175-00133638-00134472 are the chains that bound us but also the keys that sets us free ah that is really really +f_nfGgpHnay-00176-00134472-00135204 beautiful very nice and it's true yes the quantum healing hypnosis and yes it's the Dolores Cannon +f_nfGgpHnay-00177-00135258-00136038 in I just things started popping up about her and so I started investigating and it just resonated +f_nfGgpHnay-00178-00136038-00136458 so much with me like right now I have energy throwing through my flowing through my body it's +f_nfGgpHnay-00179-00136458-00137334 like she's right here wow yeah he was a powerful Lady Mary really brought through some great things +f_nfGgpHnay-00180-00137334-00138006 wow oh yeah like 19 books or books are fascinating yeah and for those who don't know we should just +f_nfGgpHnay-00181-00138006-00138702 say really quickly Dolores Cannon was kind of a regular hypnotherapist helping people stop smoking +f_nfGgpHnay-00182-00138702-00139314 and all that kind of thing and then it's kind of a regular person and but her people started +f_nfGgpHnay-00183-00139314-00139986 coming back from their Journeys and telling her about other planets and other lifetimes and she +f_nfGgpHnay-00184-00139986-00140718 said well let's just let this go where it takes us and instead of shutting it down like maybe a +f_nfGgpHnay-00185-00140718-00141552 more normal therapist might and so she ended up developing this whole Quantum uh hypnosis healing +f_nfGgpHnay-00186-00141552-00142116 system which I think is just fabulous and what did you did you say she wrote about 13 books I know +f_nfGgpHnay-00187-00142116-00142902 she wrote a lot about 19 books 19 books and and then her daughter Julia um has so much information +f_nfGgpHnay-00188-00142902-00143586 still that more books are going to come out throughout because she did thousands of hypnosis +f_nfGgpHnay-00189-00143640-00144354 and then she's trained people all over the world in her system which is really fabulous I mean her +f_nfGgpHnay-00190-00144354-00144948 yeah I mean everything I've ever read by her is just fascinating fascinating and listening videos +f_nfGgpHnay-00191-00144948-00145536 Dolores cannon on YouTube and that kind of thing but anyway go ahead you got drawn to her work and +f_nfGgpHnay-00192-00145602-00146166 yeah I was just pulled in it resonated and all of a sudden I signed up for the course +f_nfGgpHnay-00193-00146166-00147006 I got certified and I'm a level two certified practitioner now and um the work is absolutely +f_nfGgpHnay-00194-00147006-00147702 fascinating I'm just so drawn into it again I get to how it works basically it starts out with an +f_nfGgpHnay-00195-00147702-00148398 interview with the person and I get to learn about their life story and it's all confidential and um +f_nfGgpHnay-00196-00148398-00148986 then we do the hypnosis well prior to that the person's going to write down questions they may +f_nfGgpHnay-00197-00148986-00149730 have and it could be why was I abused as a child should I be in this relationship that I'm in now +f_nfGgpHnay-00198-00149832-00150186 um oh the number one question that everybody asked almost everybody +f_nfGgpHnay-00199-00150186-00151014 is what's my purpose why am I here really the answer is always the same answer what +f_nfGgpHnay-00200-00151122-00151926 we're here to help each other oh that's so sweet but how we help each other that's where everything +f_nfGgpHnay-00201-00151926-00152502 kind of branches off because there's all different points right I love that yeah when we say help +f_nfGgpHnay-00202-00152502-00153138 each other everything has Consciousness the Earth has Consciousness so there's people to conserve +f_nfGgpHnay-00203-00153138-00153708 the Earth working on the oceans the land so there's so that's all helping consciousness +f_nfGgpHnay-00204-00153780-00154440 and um so what happens then the person goes under and it's called past life regression +f_nfGgpHnay-00205-00154512-00155148 not everybody like you say goes to past lives like uh my first time going under I actually +f_nfGgpHnay-00206-00155148-00155916 went through a wormhole to another planet because my soul needed to be healed wow and so they've +f_nfGgpHnay-00207-00155916-00156546 healed my soul so I mean so I never like they go under it's like where are we going today you know +f_nfGgpHnay-00208-00156546-00157356 it's just and I just all I do is ask questions to find out what the person is feeling seeing +f_nfGgpHnay-00209-00157470-00158352 um hearing and soul I just haven't describe it to me and then uh we connect with their higher self +f_nfGgpHnay-00210-00158508-00159258 in the higher self I ask the questions too so it's basically you answering your own questions +f_nfGgpHnay-00211-00159258-00160356 but it's your higher self right and then with this also healing uh can be done uh not just uh mental +f_nfGgpHnay-00212-00160356-00161184 healing but physical healings she's got countless cases of stage four cancer heart problems people +f_nfGgpHnay-00213-00161184-00161892 in wheelchairs um I'll be in healed through this because the power of the mind uh what +f_nfGgpHnay-00214-00161892-00162504 she discovered is we should never be sick and we should never have aches and pains and if we are we +f_nfGgpHnay-00215-00162504-00163362 do then we caused it and so if we caused it that means we also have the power to heal it and that's +f_nfGgpHnay-00216-00163362-00163890 where I've really been working on Discovery more and more and what message has been coming to me +f_nfGgpHnay-00217-00163890-00164580 is the power of the Mind discovering the power of the mind and I've been getting so many downloads +f_nfGgpHnay-00218-00164580-00165528 on that and um so our mind we have the ability to heal ours we just have to when we were born the +f_nfGgpHnay-00219-00165528-00166116 veil dropped we forgot everything so now it's up time for us to remember and it's coming and it's +f_nfGgpHnay-00220-00166116-00166656 going to be coming very soon because there is vibrations Rising right and so many are in this +f_nfGgpHnay-00221-00166656-00167256 wake-up process of this awareness we're realizing we're in a Quantum World we're realizing that our +f_nfGgpHnay-00222-00167256-00168012 thoughts create we're realizing that we can direct that creation and we're just babies at it you know +f_nfGgpHnay-00223-00168012-00168612 because it's been suppressed or ignored for so long or forgotten and here we are remembering +f_nfGgpHnay-00224-00168684-00169314 Gerald what is your um tell me the name of your web the innermirror.com I just think what you're +f_nfGgpHnay-00225-00169314-00169986 doing is fascinating and um in a way you know I have my path and I have my purpose and I have my +f_nfGgpHnay-00226-00169986-00170520 things that I'm doing I'd love to do what you're doing it just really sounds fascinating and fun +f_nfGgpHnay-00227-00170520-00171342 and I have been I've received several hypnotherapy sessions of the Dolores Cannon sort and slightly +f_nfGgpHnay-00228-00171342-00171930 other variations and they've been wonderful and giving me great insights on my life so +f_nfGgpHnay-00229-00171930-00172644 obviously when we talk about hypnosis we think oh you know well I'm gonna be out and I'm not +f_nfGgpHnay-00230-00172644-00173124 gonna remember anything do people remember things when they come out of the sessions +f_nfGgpHnay-00231-00173214-00173940 yeah because the Earth's vibration is rising people's uh energy is vibrating higher um back +f_nfGgpHnay-00232-00173940-00174372 when Dolores was doing it people were like almost under anesthesia they don't didn't really remember +f_nfGgpHnay-00233-00174372-00174930 and so we actually record just the hypnosis part so that way the person has everything +f_nfGgpHnay-00234-00175068-00175626 um but now in at the end of dolores's time uh she started realizing people +f_nfGgpHnay-00235-00175710-00176268 were like wow are they under you know because I'll have somebody I'm like I'm wondering if they're +f_nfGgpHnay-00236-00176268-00176850 really under or not right and as they're talking to you right oh their arms are moving and well +f_nfGgpHnay-00237-00176850-00177378 yeah they talk to her even Dolores time they talk right they're actually moving around they're not +f_nfGgpHnay-00238-00177378-00178248 just laying still and um then I've had some where they come out and I I always ask well how long do +f_nfGgpHnay-00239-00178248-00179118 you think you're under oh 15 minutes 20 minutes how about two hours right and uh but then some +f_nfGgpHnay-00240-00179118-00179556 are pretty much know everything that was said they come out and they remember pretty much everything +f_nfGgpHnay-00241-00179622-00180114 but they still get the recording it's extremely important to follow through and listen to the +f_nfGgpHnay-00242-00180114-00180642 recording because there's information and this keeps working even after the session +f_nfGgpHnay-00243-00180642-00181152 like when one sleeps when one sleeps they that's when a lot of downloads really come +f_nfGgpHnay-00244-00181218-00182154 and um so it's uh it's really important to listen to those recordings and get the information and uh +f_nfGgpHnay-00245-00182154-00182670 it's amazing the healings that can be done the insights on past +f_nfGgpHnay-00246-00182742-00183336 uh buried emotions whatever because the higher self takes the person to wherever it is they +f_nfGgpHnay-00247-00183336-00183900 need to go for what's going on in their life at the time I don't decide it they do so yeah +f_nfGgpHnay-00248-00183900-00184626 people are very aware you know in most cases of you know uh what's going on during the hypnosis +f_nfGgpHnay-00249-00184626-00185292 are there any ways that you said get things in motion to help them access their own healing or +f_nfGgpHnay-00250-00185400-00186072 access yeah resolution of old things or does that just part of the process it just kind of +f_nfGgpHnay-00251-00186072-00186750 is natural yeah it's actually part of the process because what it is this hypnosis most hypnosis we +f_nfGgpHnay-00252-00186750-00187452 have our brains in four states right now we're in uh beta right then Alpha which that's what most +f_nfGgpHnay-00253-00187452-00188022 hypnosis is in the office table close her eyes even driving you can be an alpha right and then +f_nfGgpHnay-00254-00188022-00188550 watching TV within 60 seconds you go into Alpha that's why the commercials are there brainwashing +f_nfGgpHnay-00255-00188604-00189384 isn't that amazing oh yeah they know all about it they bypass the frontal lobe of +f_nfGgpHnay-00256-00189384-00190242 the brain where our logic is and just yeah and then um so Quantum healing hypnosis goes into +f_nfGgpHnay-00257-00190242-00190758 the Theta state but Theta state is just before sleep and just after you wake up +f_nfGgpHnay-00258-00190860-00191556 and then of course sleep is Delta so we get into that Theta State and when the person goes under I +f_nfGgpHnay-00259-00191556-00192162 don't tell them where to go they go automatically their higher self at that point has taken over +f_nfGgpHnay-00260-00192228-00192990 and guides them to work they need to see or where to go I know the time I've known you you've really +f_nfGgpHnay-00261-00192990-00193950 been searching learning digging deeper growing digging deeper growing digging deeper and +f_nfGgpHnay-00262-00193950-00194550 um you know and and because of the digging you started coming up with your own Solutions your +f_nfGgpHnay-00263-00194550-00195120 own truth your own life you begin shining it and uh it's been really beautiful to watch +f_nfGgpHnay-00264-00195198-00195936 and uh how has that been how's that Journey been for you you know well thank you uh yeah because +f_nfGgpHnay-00265-00195936-00196656 you guys really got to see a lot of my expansion um yeah yeah I'm definitely not the same person +f_nfGgpHnay-00266-00196656-00197412 you know for me it's um it's exciting now to dig deep I have no fear of digging deep and +f_nfGgpHnay-00267-00197412-00198042 going deeper it's something that will probably never stop I want to see that knowledge I want +f_nfGgpHnay-00268-00198042-00198870 to be more open I want my heart to open up even more and through this it's given me purpose in +f_nfGgpHnay-00269-00198870-00199704 life it's given me reason to live I mean I I'm actually thriving I'm looking forward to the +f_nfGgpHnay-00270-00199704-00200496 next day the next moment and um I look forward to when clients come it's like oh what's this +f_nfGgpHnay-00271-00200496-00201090 person going to see how is this person going to be held and so it's just uh you know having purpose +f_nfGgpHnay-00272-00201090-00201870 in life find finding one's mission there's no more work it's just you're doing your passion +f_nfGgpHnay-00273-00201960-00202680 and so I'm living my passion in a warm climate so everything that we do is just part of the Journey +f_nfGgpHnay-00274-00202680-00203394 of the process of waking up of becoming who we are of remembering the Divine aspects of ourselves the +f_nfGgpHnay-00275-00203394-00204132 abilities within ourselves to create to co-create and to live as a creative being because much of +f_nfGgpHnay-00276-00204132-00204917 our culture is sort of designed around keeping us in kind of a little narrow band you know it's safe +f_nfGgpHnay-00277-00204917-00205602 it's secure we get up every day we go to our job or go to our school and take care of kids +f_nfGgpHnay-00278-00205602-00206214 or family whatever else we need to do and then doesn't leave a whole lot of extra time for that +f_nfGgpHnay-00279-00206214-00207186 creative uh self to come forward and I think I mean honestly I think especially once people start +f_nfGgpHnay-00280-00207186-00207864 waking up a little bit um and especially yeah that's it as people start waking up +f_nfGgpHnay-00281-00208002-00208517 it can be a little bit of a of a pressure you know like wow I'm doing this every day +f_nfGgpHnay-00282-00208517-00208956 but there's part of me that wants to Bubble Up and express itself +f_nfGgpHnay-00283-00209064-00209706 and how do you think people can break beyond that whatever you are right we're here to create +f_nfGgpHnay-00284-00209771-00210564 creation can become in many many different forms yes art music uh writing poetry +f_nfGgpHnay-00285-00210636-00211230 uh just find something that you're passionate about ask ask oneself and from the heart space +f_nfGgpHnay-00286-00211230-00212298 what does one like to do and then do that and uh sitting time for oneself the you know people work +f_nfGgpHnay-00287-00212298-00212856 in the nine to five jobs and family you know there's commitment there but also they need to +f_nfGgpHnay-00288-00212856-00213648 have time for themselves and we do need to create and like yeah I creating a way to help people it +f_nfGgpHnay-00289-00213648-00214242 doesn't come in a form of artwork or if there's writing involved and such but so that's creation +f_nfGgpHnay-00290-00214362-00214980 every and we're here to create the universe is is Limitless there's no box that we need to be +f_nfGgpHnay-00291-00214980-00215736 in and it's whatever expanding and so are we so we can grasp on to whatever you want ask for it +f_nfGgpHnay-00292-00215736-00216312 yes you have to ask if we don't ask they won't they can't interfere and so we ask boy they're +f_nfGgpHnay-00293-00216312-00216834 going to jump right in and help us all they can that's beautiful good opportunities in front of +f_nfGgpHnay-00294-00216834-00217517 us so it's just whatever from the heart space just create and just do it for you nobody else well can +f_nfGgpHnay-00295-00217517-00218142 I throw out something that was a big turning point for me in my journey I I was very lonely +f_nfGgpHnay-00296-00218142-00218832 so this is for the Lonely People yeah and I read something on the Internet someplace +f_nfGgpHnay-00297-00218969-00219834 and it pissed me off it said you're only lonely if you're only lonely if you don't +f_nfGgpHnay-00298-00219834-00220596 like the person you're alone with ah wow yeah that was like ouch that made me so angry +f_nfGgpHnay-00299-00220769-00221640 that was a big turning point for me because that really now I love being alone nice I absolutely +f_nfGgpHnay-00300-00221640-00222414 love it I get my batteries recharged I I I'll do some little writings and I just I work on +f_nfGgpHnay-00301-00222414-00223067 my website just whatever but I like socializing too yes I think it's really important for people +f_nfGgpHnay-00302-00223067-00224034 to take time in their own space allow time every day even if it's 15 minutes just to be by oneself +f_nfGgpHnay-00303-00224136-00224819 and be comfortable with it beautiful what about people who are afraid what would you tell them +f_nfGgpHnay-00304-00224910-00225480 people who are fearing what might happen or is everything going to be okay or am +f_nfGgpHnay-00305-00225480-00225894 I going to have enough or you know I think we're really really really +f_nfGgpHnay-00306-00226067-00226680 fear is a really big energy in our culture in our society I know in the society that I come from +f_nfGgpHnay-00307-00226680-00227364 which is basically my background is the United States but pretty much I think you know I hear +f_nfGgpHnay-00308-00227364-00228071 from people that are out in my audience I hear you know fear is um how do we go from Fear to +f_nfGgpHnay-00309-00228071-00228786 Creator you know I mean that's a big leap to let go of fear to find a way outside of fear and not +f_nfGgpHnay-00310-00228786-00229584 have everything in life be driven by it and begin accessing our creator aspect I'm from the states +f_nfGgpHnay-00311-00229584-00230358 also and the uh it's very fear driven one thing I can say is turn the TV off turn the radio off +f_nfGgpHnay-00312-00230604-00231192 there it's life-changing after 30 days You're Gonna Be Blown Away how you feel well I'll even +f_nfGgpHnay-00313-00231192-00231762 add into that you know even I've really been into the alternative news the last couple years and I'm +f_nfGgpHnay-00314-00231762-00232200 even starting to just shut down those channels why do I want to keep sending that stuff through my +f_nfGgpHnay-00315-00232200-00232673 mind because then all we're doing is reliving something that might have already happened +f_nfGgpHnay-00316-00232752-00233778 let's create something new and in order to do that we have to Center in breathing into our heart into +f_nfGgpHnay-00317-00233862-00234473 the knowing that these molecules of creation are going to move as we put our mind and our heart +f_nfGgpHnay-00318-00234473-00235236 and our energy upon them I have no idea what's going on in the world I haven't a clue I mean I'll +f_nfGgpHnay-00319-00235236-00236021 listen to like some YouTube music stuff vibration stuff but I I'm totally oblivious and all I can do +f_nfGgpHnay-00320-00236021-00236771 I don't worry about the world right I as a human being as a man and not going to change the whole +f_nfGgpHnay-00321-00236771-00237510 world I can't my can change my universe when I change my universe I'm changing the world that's +f_nfGgpHnay-00322-00237510-00238146 a lot of weight for Carrie for people to carry yes the weight of the world on their shoulders yeah +f_nfGgpHnay-00323-00238146-00238914 yes true work on your own Universe you do that your lights uh you vibrate higher your +f_nfGgpHnay-00324-00238914-00239400 light shines brighter and affects the person next to you yes now you're changing the world +f_nfGgpHnay-00325-00239526-00240473 and fear is basically all it is is the unknown it's the future and the future doesn't exist +f_nfGgpHnay-00326-00240654-00241517 so right now we're writing our life it's a but it's not written we're writing it as we go so +f_nfGgpHnay-00327-00241517-00242273 we have a choice we have free will that's right how do you want your life to be and write it that +f_nfGgpHnay-00328-00242273-00243138 way beautiful if there's toxic people in your life let them go yes if you're around somebody +f_nfGgpHnay-00329-00243138-00243816 and after the conversation you just feel totally drained put them to a distance you don't have to +f_nfGgpHnay-00330-00243816-00244476 like never see them again distance them I only have a few people that I hold close you and Mary +f_nfGgpHnay-00331-00244476-00245244 there's two of them and these are people after I get done speaking with them my energy is raised I +f_nfGgpHnay-00332-00245244-00245850 feel good I feel like I can take over the world and so these are the people I surround myself +f_nfGgpHnay-00333-00245850-00246678 with yes and with that that allows my vibration to rise these people support me in whatever I do +f_nfGgpHnay-00334-00246750-00247350 and so I don't have anybody tell me I can't do it I only have people telling me that I can do it +f_nfGgpHnay-00335-00247410-00248328 and I don't allow any of the others around and so fear is basically the unknown in shame guilt +f_nfGgpHnay-00336-00248328-00249198 sadness those are all types of fear fear has many masks and the only way we can grow and expand +f_nfGgpHnay-00337-00249276-00250284 is to step into the fear yes it's like agree and breathe and smile so we change that neurobiology +f_nfGgpHnay-00338-00250284-00250890 when we step into it absolutely it's yeah it's smiling oh what a game changer that is just +f_nfGgpHnay-00339-00250890-00251346 walking down the street with a little smile on your face and yeah it affects other people +f_nfGgpHnay-00340-00251406-00251969 activates the neural plexuses in the front and the back of our brain and so it really completely +f_nfGgpHnay-00341-00251969-00252384 changes us and it changes the vibration that we're putting out into the world +f_nfGgpHnay-00342-00252486-00253098 yeah people that are afraid for their health afraid for their money afraid for their partner +f_nfGgpHnay-00343-00253098-00253992 afraid for their business conditions um we need to really step out of that kind of fear we need +f_nfGgpHnay-00344-00253992-00254621 to that's part of what awareness is becoming more conscious becoming more present and saying +f_nfGgpHnay-00345-00254706-00255762 I can smile at this I can breathe in the midst of it and I am going to imagine or image or think +f_nfGgpHnay-00346-00255762-00256362 and feel this thing into wholeness I'm going to see it as whole I'm going to see it as complete +f_nfGgpHnay-00347-00256362-00256848 and I'm going to give gratitude for that and gratitude is the other really great thing if +f_nfGgpHnay-00348-00256848-00257790 we can give gratitude for a whole situation and see creation emerging as we do that and +f_nfGgpHnay-00349-00257790-00258521 we just let all those other things disintegrate disintegrate means they fall out of form our fears +f_nfGgpHnay-00350-00258606-00259488 absolutely and worrying about a business oh am I going to make it next month or whatever does that +f_nfGgpHnay-00351-00259488-00260064 do any good all that is is future right what's happening in the present moment because this +f_nfGgpHnay-00352-00260064-00260694 is the only thing that exists time doesn't exist that's right only this moment so create what can +f_nfGgpHnay-00353-00260694-00261216 be done in the moment and just let it go because we're again we're back to we're not supposed to +f_nfGgpHnay-00354-00261216-00262194 be attached to anything but love yes and if we let go of this attachment to finances and uh +f_nfGgpHnay-00355-00262194-00262824 housing and work and all of this it's amazing because it doesn't do any good to worry about +f_nfGgpHnay-00356-00262824-00263754 and have fear around it it's going to come just ask and believe it just naturally happens it is +f_nfGgpHnay-00357-00263754-00264414 amazing the synchronicities that happen in our life like every day every minute every hour you +f_nfGgpHnay-00358-00264414-00265314 know because we're holding gratitude and not fear for what will emerge next and this is an emerging +f_nfGgpHnay-00359-00265314-00266040 Universe an emerging life an emerging creation it isn't all just solid and you know unchangeable +f_nfGgpHnay-00360-00266160-00266778 yeah it's very fluid it like for me personally I've lost everything in my life twice everything +f_nfGgpHnay-00361-00266988-00267672 and it's like been a blessing right that I don't need anything yeah all I need is me that's right +f_nfGgpHnay-00362-00267672-00268476 and it's everything always works out yeah you know it's almost like one needs to be in the ashes and +f_nfGgpHnay-00363-00268476-00269244 grab that little Amber and grab onto it and rise out of it and once people go through that in their +f_nfGgpHnay-00364-00269244-00269886 life everything's fine everything's that's a very good image yeah it's like the Phoenix Rising From +f_nfGgpHnay-00365-00269886-00270654 the Ashes yeah where exactly exactly because if you surround yourself with the right people +f_nfGgpHnay-00366-00270654-00271278 the ones that support you like I said earlier something happens well you got a support +f_nfGgpHnay-00367-00271278-00271716 group now they're going to help take care of you they're going to reach out and say how can I help +f_nfGgpHnay-00368-00271884-00272598 and that's all about Community that's right the community um uh to where we're helping each other +f_nfGgpHnay-00369-00272682-00273144 then we don't have to worry because we know we're going to be taken care of that's right +f_nfGgpHnay-00370-00273144-00273870 if you want to contact Gerald the innermirror.com is his website oh Gerald you're awesome we love +f_nfGgpHnay-00371-00273870-00274512 you so much you're really I mean there's so much wisdom that flows through you and I'm so +f_nfGgpHnay-00372-00274512-00275244 thankful that you've followed your path you know that you've you've chosen to move beyond the old +f_nfGgpHnay-00373-00275244-00276318 context of living and you dug deeply into yourself for personal freedom and sovereignty and to feel +f_nfGgpHnay-00374-00276318-00277266 Oneness with the universe and to become aware and empowered by your own creative natural blessings +f_nfGgpHnay-00375-00277266-00278082 and instincts and knowings and sensitivities thank you thank you but you know your gift +f_nfGgpHnay-00376-00278226-00278628 look at what you do look at this information you're presenting to the world +f_nfGgpHnay-00377-00278688-00279384 I mean the world needs you the world needs this information yes and it's people like you that +f_nfGgpHnay-00378-00279456-00280068 stepping into your fear making it happen oh yeah you know I was the person whose knees shook in +f_nfGgpHnay-00379-00280068-00280746 speech class in high school you know and uh and this is not I don't know it's something that I've +f_nfGgpHnay-00380-00280746-00281268 driven to do and yet I really do have I've had to walk through my fears to do it and I believe that +f_nfGgpHnay-00381-00281268-00281952 we're moving into the golden age for Humanity and it takes a certain Quorum a certain number +f_nfGgpHnay-00382-00281952-00282630 of us to be awake to help make that happen and it's beautiful and it is happening and +f_nfGgpHnay-00383-00282720-00283386 I feel I feel compelled I feel like this is what I am here for man why would I do anything else +f_nfGgpHnay-00384-00283488-00284202 oh absolutely I run into people daily that are on the spiritual journey I mean more than +f_nfGgpHnay-00385-00284202-00284730 not on the spiritual journey and so it's so enlightening that these people are waking up +f_nfGgpHnay-00386-00284730-00285198 which is raising the vibration of the earth so it's going to be changes and it's going +f_nfGgpHnay-00387-00285198-00285774 to be fascinating I'm glad to be part of I'm glad you're part of it yes and uh every single +f_nfGgpHnay-00388-00285774-00286470 person out there who has an inkling to wake up to themselves to their Deeper Self it matters +f_nfGgpHnay-00389-00286470-00287154 it makes a difference your life will be better and the whole world will be better because of +f_nfGgpHnay-00390-00287154-00287694 it because of you tapping into who you truly are and what you love and what brings you Joy +f_nfGgpHnay-00391-00287772-00288582 yeah and for people that have fear around stepping up it's like we don't need validation from anybody +f_nfGgpHnay-00392-00288642-00289290 that's right nobody do it from your heart space do it for you there's people in the world I mean +f_nfGgpHnay-00393-00289290-00289896 there's what I forgot how many billions of people in the world there you're going to resonate with +f_nfGgpHnay-00394-00289896-00290436 someone your message is going to hit somebody so don't worry about it just do it from your +f_nfGgpHnay-00395-00290436-00291078 heart space do it from Passion do it from Love and people are going to come to you they will +f_nfGgpHnay-00396-00291078-00291960 naturally come and ask for people to come and they just happened yes yes beautiful I saw a meme the +f_nfGgpHnay-00397-00291960-00292632 other day and it said the amount of time that you spend doing what you don't love is to the amount +f_nfGgpHnay-00398-00292632-00293340 that your unhappiness will be yeah yes and follow your passion you never work yeah that's right +f_nfGgpHnay-00399-00293340-00294012 you're living your joy really gifted and really appreciate your presence uh thank you and keep +f_nfGgpHnay-00400-00294012-00294708 doing what you're doing uh so blessed and I enjoy watching you and learning from you and you know +f_nfGgpHnay-00401-00294708-00295320 just such a beautiful Journey you're on thanks Gerald we send you lots of love and big hugs adios +f_nfGgpHnay-00402-00296076-00296892 and if you're feeling kind of down then you'll need some inspiration to remember who you are +f_nfGgpHnay-00403-00296892-00297846 whoa now time please don't frown you can choose a new vibration and these words +f_nfGgpHnay-00404-00297846-00298896 can take you far I am the 21st century superhuman and I know that the answer is +f_nfGgpHnay-00405-00298896-00299022 [Applause] [Music] +fCph_j3GF18-00000-00000040-00000744 i was suddenly down to 200 views per hour, but that is still pretty good. still, that's +fCph_j3GF18-00001-00000744-00001352 a lot of views per hour for my channel, but that's not as much as the 500 it wasn't once. +fCph_j3GF18-00002-00001496-00002208 that's because the majority of that traffic was about to stop, but there was still a part +fCph_j3GF18-00003-00002208-00003032 which was still there, but the video itself went from 500 as well, like our channel that, that one +fCph_j3GF18-00004-00003032-00003984 went down to 180, meaning i'm down to a third of speed. meaning it lost most of its traffic. +fCph_j3GF18-00005-00004104-00004728 still good, though, as long as you're at least 300, it just can't go much higher than it anyway. +fDfDsbltY8u-00000-00000056-00000453 Hi, guys! Welcome to our batch sharing. Is the sharer for today ready? +fDfDsbltY8u-00001-00000468-00000575 Yes, ready! +fDfDsbltY8u-00002-00000685-00000980 Oh no! Wait, why are we so few? We're only four people. +fDfDsbltY8u-00003-00001088-00001363 Ah, I think they have many assignments. +fDfDsbltY8u-00004-00001432-00001639 I know right! Will anyone still catch up? +fDfDsbltY8u-00005-00001800-00001947 I don't think anyone's coming anymore. +fDfDsbltY8u-00006-00001999-00002214 A lot of people in the group chat said no. +fDfDsbltY8u-00007-00002309-00002423 Ahh. That's sad. +fDfDsbltY8u-00008-00002487-00002602 Are we going to push through? +fDfDsbltY8u-00009-00002692-00002902 Go ahead. The Bible did say, +fDfDsbltY8u-00010-00002912-00003272 "When two or three are gathered in Jesus' name, He will be in the midst of them." +fDfDsbltY8u-00011-00003300-00003407 So go ahead and start. +fDfDsbltY8u-00012-00003516-00003625 Not like that! +fDfDsbltY8u-00013-00003838-00004050 Janaya, are you already sharing? +fDfDsbltY8u-00014-00004079-00004462 Oh no! Not yet. I thought you are the one who’s talking. +fDfDsbltY8u-00015-00004486-00004726 Was it you, Aian? Jutic? +fDfDsbltY8u-00016-00004800-00004862 No! +fDfDsbltY8u-00017-00005020-00005301 Hey! Stop playing around! I’m getting scared. +fDfDsbltY8u-00018-00005423-00005739 Tsk! Justin, it’s because you’ve been saying nonsense! +fDfDsbltY8u-00019-00005833-00006118 Guys, calm down. It’s just me. +fDfDsbltY8u-00020-00006270-00006531 There is it again! Now I’m getting really scared. +fDfDsbltY8u-00021-00006658-00006848 Lord, is that You? +fDfDsbltY8u-00022-00006953-00007058 No. +fDfDsbltY8u-00023-00007154-00007250 Me! +fDfDsbltY8u-00024-00007433-00007616 Who are you? +fDfDsbltY8u-00025-00007674-00007832 Hi, I'm Miss Quoted +fDfDsbltY8u-00026-00007840-00008080 and you're using Matthew 18:20 wrong. +fDfDsbltY8u-00027-00008520-00008858 Miss Quoted? Jutic, isn’t she the one you told me about? +fDfDsbltY8u-00028-00008974-00009071 Oh right, bro. +fDfDsbltY8u-00029-00009128-00009246 Hi, Miss Quoted! +fDfDsbltY8u-00030-00009300-00009430 Wait, why do you look different? +fDfDsbltY8u-00031-00009522-00009884 Oh hi, I remember you! No worries! It’s still me. +fDfDsbltY8u-00032-00009888-00010577 and just like how I explained Philippians 4:13 to you. I'm here to help your friend learn Matthew 18:20. +fDfDsbltY8u-00033-00010753-00011311 Have you ever been in this kind of situation where you use Bible verses to encourage others? +fDfDsbltY8u-00034-00011370-00011736 Even though it's really great to encourage other people with God's word, +fDfDsbltY8u-00035-00011744-00012200 it's still important to understand the meaning of the verse and its context before using them. +fDfDsbltY8u-00036-00012256-00012784 Hi, I'm Miss Quoted and I'm here to help you understand the context of Misquoted Bible Verses. +fDfDsbltY8u-00037-00014456-00014888 Matthew 18:20 is usually quoted as an encouragement to one another +fDfDsbltY8u-00038-00014888-00015384 when there is low attendance in worship services, fellowships, or in this case, +fDfDsbltY8u-00039-00015384-00015936 prayer meetings. But again, you have to know the whole context of the passage before using it. +fDfDsbltY8u-00040-00015991-00016520 You don't just take a verse out of context just because it sounds good or it fits your situation. +fDfDsbltY8u-00041-00016592-00017096 Matthew 18:20 actually falls specifically within the context of church discipline +fDfDsbltY8u-00042-00017096-00017616 and dealing with rebellious believers. It is meant to be an encouragement to church leaders during tough +fDfDsbltY8u-00043-00017616-00018136 times of loving confrontation to say that God will be present with the two to three witnesses +fDfDsbltY8u-00044-00018136-00018536 as they are intentional in correcting and restoring a fallen brother or sister. +fDfDsbltY8u-00045-00018616-00018885 Again, let's look at the previous verses. +fDfDsbltY8u-00046-00023173-00023440 Then verse 20 follows, +fDfDsbltY8u-00047-00023873-00024135 Jesus instructs the church, that’s us, +fDfDsbltY8u-00048-00024160-00024840 to act in wisdom when it comes to church matters, in this case, church discipline. This is to preserve +fDfDsbltY8u-00049-00024840-00025488 the integrity of the church while maintaining a spirit of love and gentleness. The responsibility +fDfDsbltY8u-00050-00025488-00026039 of church discipline is to be handled by church leaders, people who are also vulnerable to commit +fDfDsbltY8u-00051-00026039-00026672 the same mistakes they are rebuking. That is why Matthew 18:20 gives so much comfort to the church. +fDfDsbltY8u-00052-00026760-00027272 It assures us that Jesus will be in our midst whenever His imperfect church will be handling +fDfDsbltY8u-00053-00027272-00027992 Christ-mandated discipline to its members. And God already promised that He will always be with us +fDfDsbltY8u-00054-00027992-00028536 whether we're alone or with others. So we don't really have to use Matthew 18:20 the wrong way! +fDfDsbltY8u-00055-00028596-00028920 Ahh! So that’s what Matthew 18:20 really means. +fDfDsbltY8u-00056-00028940-00029254 I didn’t get to read the previous passages. Sorry, guys! +fDfDsbltY8u-00057-00029424-00029688 Oh no, it’s okay! We’re here to learn anyway. +fDfDsbltY8u-00058-00029700-00030280 And that’s why we have this sharing time so we can learn from each other and encourage one another. +fDfDsbltY8u-00059-00030413-00030672 Amazing! Thank you very much, Miss Quoted! +fDfDsbltY8u-00060-00030672-00030968 I learned so much from you again! Thank you very much! +fDfDsbltY8u-00061-00031067-00031202 Totally! Thank you, Miss Quoted! +fDfDsbltY8u-00062-00031208-00031381 I don’t need to share anymore. +fDfDsbltY8u-00063-00031478-00031706 What do you mean no? You still have to share! +fDfDsbltY8u-00064-00031760-00031886 Aww, okay. +fDfDsbltY8u-00065-00032080-00032436 Okay, looks like my work here is done! Bye, guys! +fDfDsbltY8u-00066-00032486-00032674 Bye! Thank you, Miss Quoted! +fDfDsbltY8u-00067-00032809-00033023 Okay, let’s start. +fDfDsbltY8u-00068-00033208-00033445 Hi, guys! Can I still join? +fDfDsbltY8u-00069-00033507-00033654 Of course! Absolutely! +fDfDsbltY8u-00070-00033933-00034225 Okay, so my sharing for today is… +fEIVGH4lLNA-00000-00000012-00000564 hello guys I'm Siddharth and I'm here with my another video on +fEIVGH4lLNA-00001-00000564-00000951 how to go live on Tik Tok if you have want this in hindi version of +fEIVGH4lLNA-00002-00000951-00001236 this video you can click this card appearing over here and you'll be +fEIVGH4lLNA-00003-00001236-00001602 directed to hindi version of this video I got a video in diversion which I need +fEIVGH4lLNA-00005-00002013-00002411 I'm going to I'm going to make this which you're really short but before that +fEIVGH4lLNA-00006-00002411-00002726 if you haven't subscribe my channel don't forget to subscribe my channel hit +fEIVGH4lLNA-00007-00002726-00003051 the like button and if you have any questions related to video after +fEIVGH4lLNA-00008-00003051-00003507 watching this video you can comment that in the comment section okay now coming +fEIVGH4lLNA-00009-00003507-00004223 to the video how to go live on tik tok there is two simple steps and like you +fEIVGH4lLNA-00010-00004223-00004944 can see there is home discover and like home discover plus and notifications and +fEIVGH4lLNA-00011-00004944-00005396 me so you need to click this plus icon over here and really when you hit this +fEIVGH4lLNA-00012-00005396-00005819 plus icon over here directed to this screen when you are +fEIVGH4lLNA-00013-00005819-00006159 directed to this screen when this appears you can see it's written +fEIVGH4lLNA-00014-00006159-00006597 just above this red icon you can see it's written video and live when you +fEIVGH4lLNA-00015-00006597-00007136 click this live icon you can see the source go live you know you need to pick +fEIVGH4lLNA-00016-00007136-00008015 just go live and three seconds like three two one and tada you are like okay +fEIVGH4lLNA-00017-00008015-00008650 I'm going to in end this live right now, +fEIVGH4lLNA-00018-00008650-00008700 ended +fEIVGH4lLNA-00019-00008700-00009111 so this is the way +fEIVGH4lLNA-00020-00009111-00009668 how you can go live on tik tok but there are many rumors that you need +fEIVGH4lLNA-00021-00009668-00010104 1000 subscribers to go live when you talk that's totally false that totally +fEIVGH4lLNA-00022-00010104-00010497 fake you don't need 1000 subscriber to go live and video I have brought I've +fEIVGH4lLNA-00023-00010497-00010899 talked about this on my previous video that card must be appearing here so go +fEIVGH4lLNA-00024-00010899-00011403 see that we do and you know why you don't need 1000 video and if this life +fEIVGH4lLNA-00025-00011403-00011846 is not a bearing video you can go video and try what I've saved there and you +fEIVGH4lLNA-00026-00011846-00012140 can go to that video and see and try it okay +fEIVGH4lLNA-00027-00012140-00012549 this is how you can go live on tik tok okay guys if you have learned something if +fEIVGH4lLNA-00028-00012549-00012909 you can go live after this please subscribe subscribe my channel hit the +fEIVGH4lLNA-00029-00012909-00013301 like icon and if you have any questions related to this please do +fEIVGH4lLNA-00030-00013301-00013741 it in a humming box for you guys thank you +fEIVGH4lLNA-00031-00014418-00014623 you +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00000-00000003-00000362 -Hey, you got a minute? -I got a minute. -Good, because I think we have about a minute +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00001-00000362-00000849 or two before we start boarding. -Board the plane. Yeah. -Maybe, maybe more than that. But we have +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00002-00000849-00001425 enough time for a One Minute Wednesday. -Oh, really! -Yeah. -Awesome. -So anyway our Mini Cache Tour +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00003-00001425-00002013 here in the Las Vegas area is almost at an end. [heavy sigh] There's one cache left. It's a +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00004-00002013-00002369 Virtual. -Oh, we got to go. -Yep, right here in the airport. We don't have to far to go. -Let's go, let's go. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00005-00002370-00002850 -One cache. -One minute. -Cue the title. -Start the clock. -Go! Let's go! +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00006-00002874-00002970 [loon call] +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00007-00003088-00003168 [loon call] +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00008-00003597-00004112 We're at the Virtual with the Lizard. -Yes, and we have answered a few of the questions. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00009-00004112-00004422 How big is it? -It's big. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00010-00005008-00005542 What we are supposed to do for this Virtual is describe the dimensions of the Lizard. -We did that. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00011-00005578-00006028 -So we've paced that out. Then we have to answer some questions about some artwork. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00012-00006054-00006538 Unfortunately. -It is no longer there. It is all digital adds. -Yes. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00013-00006538-00006930 -It's all digital adds. Here, I will show you. There. There you go. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00014-00006930-00007238 There's supposed to be some painting under there. We're just gonna have to send the +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00015-00007240-00007559 message to the CO. -Yeah. -Then we have to go over here to the +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00016-00007564-00007842 escalator and go up and answer the last question. So let's go. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00017-00008004-00008708 The last thing that you have to do is to tell what words are right in there and get the +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00018-00008710-00009150 answers. Send that to the CO. Three, two, one, done. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00019-00009184-00009264 [loon call] +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00020-00009372-00009452 [loon call] +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00021-00009460-00009976 There you go. That's Las Vegas Lizard on -One Minute Wednesday. -There you go. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00022-00009976-00010604 So that will bring us the to the end of our little Las Vegas and area, -Geotour. -Mini Cache Tour. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00023-00010604-00010698 -Yeah. -Yeah. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00024-00010732-00011110 Thanks for joining us. We just have to wait for our flight home. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00025-00011116-00011626 And then more adventures down the road. -Oh, yeah. -So cheers to you. -Cheers to you. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00026-00011626-00011770 -We'll see you down the road. +fEXj7Aj7qHg-00027-00011806-00012300 -Keep watching there's more caches to be found. -And where will Geocaching take you? +fG5ljaclZxQ-00000-00000270-00000750 How do you protect crops at the same time as protecting pollinators? +fG5ljaclZxQ-00001-00000750-00001280 Over a third of global food production depends on bees and other pollinating insects, +fG5ljaclZxQ-00002-00001280-00001659 so recent steep declines in honeybee colonies are of major concern for +fG5ljaclZxQ-00003-00001659-00002153 agriculture, ecological science and government. Popular neonicotinoid +fG5ljaclZxQ-00004-00002153-00002682 pesticides, which make up 25% of the global agrochemical market, are a key +fG5ljaclZxQ-00005-00002682-00003198 cause of hive death. Even sub-nanogram exposure to these neuro-active +fG5ljaclZxQ-00006-00003198-00003670 insecticides can disrupt bee behavior and contribute to colony collapse. +fG5ljaclZxQ-00007-00003670-00004148 As a result, regulators have started limiting neonicotinoid use, with France the +fG5ljaclZxQ-00008-00004148-00004601 first country to ban five of them entirely. That's where we come in. +fG5ljaclZxQ-00009-00004601-00005016 Analytical laboratories increasingly need to test food, beverage and +fG5ljaclZxQ-00010-00005016-00005448 environmental samples for neonicotinoids to meet the changing regulatory +fG5ljaclZxQ-00011-00005448-00006003 requirements. We offer a wide range of high-quality Dr. Ehrenstorfer reference +fG5ljaclZxQ-00012-00006003-00006497 standards for pesticide residue analysis. This range includes all seven +fG5ljaclZxQ-00013-00006497-00006927 neonicotinoids to support the accuracy of testing results and help protect our +fG5ljaclZxQ-00014-00006927-00007340 future food supply and ecosystem. +fG5ljaclZxQ-00015-00007340-00007740 LGC. Science for a safer world. +fHN4O71CoPc-00000-00001154-00001516 Hey guys and welcome to a new training video of 360Football. +fHN4O71CoPc-00001-00001516-00001907 Today we will show you the best lower-body exercises for footballers. +fHN4O71CoPc-00002-00002090-00002392 Okay let's start with the first exercise; Squats. +fHN4O71CoPc-00003-00002392-00003044 A very important and basic exercise to train different parts of your quadriceps and booty :) +fHN4O71CoPc-00004-00003076-00003470 Be aware that your back should be in a line during the squat. +fHN4O71CoPc-00005-00003490-00004144 Go as deep as you can, and don't go too far with your knees. +fHN4O71CoPc-00006-00004144-00004472 A very nice exercise that you should definitely do. +fHN4O71CoPc-00007-00004528-00004830 Exercise number two; Lunges. +fHN4O71CoPc-00008-00004844-00005062 Again, a very nice exercise. +fHN4O71CoPc-00009-00005084-00006250 Always change your leg and keep your back flat. +fHN4O71CoPc-00010-00006518-00006744 #3; Side Lunges +fHN4O71CoPc-00011-00006750-00007538 Another cool and important exercise for footballers; Prevent injuries, strengthen your legs, and to become faster. +fHN4O71CoPc-00012-00007728-00007984 Change sides after every repetition. +fHN4O71CoPc-00013-00008159-00008442 #4 Calf raises +fHN4O71CoPc-00014-00008728-00009086 Go up fast, and slowly down with both feet +fHN4O71CoPc-00015-00009146-00009888 As an alternative, just use one foot to make it more challenging. +fHN4O71CoPc-00016-00009904-00010496 Definitely do the one foot version if the basic exercise is already too easy. +fHN4O71CoPc-00017-00010594-00010850 #5 the bridge +fHN4O71CoPc-00018-00010866-00011348 In this exercise we will target the hamstrings +fHN4O71CoPc-00019-00011366-00011820 This one is key to prevent annoying injuries in this area. +fHN4O71CoPc-00020-00011836-00012288 If you do this exercise regularly, the chance of getting injuried in this area is much much smaller +fHN4O71CoPc-00021-00012306-00012900 There are also different variations to make this exercise more challenging +fHN4O71CoPc-00022-00013008-00013634 Incooperate some movement, and also do the exact same exercise with just one leg. +fHN4O71CoPc-00023-00013758-00014022 Do this one.. it's super important. +fHN4O71CoPc-00024-00014256-00014797 Exactly, good job. Keep the tension like this or do some movement again. +fHN4O71CoPc-00025-00015016-00015354 So yes guys, let's do these 5 exercises +fHN4O71CoPc-00026-00015368-00015762 they will help you to increase your leg power +fHN4O71CoPc-00027-00015778-00016194 to become faster, to prevent injuries.. super important!! +fHN4O71CoPc-00028-00016346-00016706 This is it from todays training. In the top right corner you will see our last video. +fHN4O71CoPc-00029-00016718-00017016 Top 5 UPPER BODY exercises for football players. +fHN4O71CoPc-00030-00017034-00017218 Thanks for watching, and see you next time! +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00000-00000630-00001038 A Challenge that Life Surprises Us with +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00001-00001194-00001542 At all times, for every new challenge that life surprises us with, +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00002-00001614-00001930 it is important to assess our capabilities and abilities well. +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00003-00002014-00002102 And it is important... +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00004-00002194-00002738 For all to be, in a way, more responsible, and also to take responsibility, +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00005-00002862-00003690 in the sense that if we are doing something, a job, anything, we take care of someone, +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00006-00003797-00004018 to be maximally responsible and committed to it. +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00007-00004130-00004618 When we can no longer, we don't know, we can't, to say "I don't know, I can't, +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00008-00004666-00005338 find someone else who can", and not to deceive ourselves and then others, +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00009-00005394-00005734 and leave much bigger consequences than it would be +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00010-00005778-00006010 if we might have said on time “I really don’t understand this”. +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00011-00006170-00006578 Self-love, and love of others, has always been the strongest motivator +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00012-00006630-00006798 and the most beautiful motive for doing good. +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00013-00006902-00007402 It says in the Bible, "What your mouth is full of, your heart is full of it too," +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00014-00007530-00007894 and then as soon as I hear myself speaking negatively, having a negative attitude, +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00015-00007954-00008230 I am startled because of what fills my heart. +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00016-00008286-00008994 We cannot give love if there is no love in us. +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00017-00009078-00009406 If God is love, who wants to give his love, pour it into our lives, then we have +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00018-00009482-00010290 access to an inexhaustible source, the source of life, and if we draw from it, +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00019-00010330-00010834 it is easy to go out, love our neighbor, and even that enemy, who is next to you. +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00020-00010902-00011358 And when I’m like that, then maybe I have a chance to change someone too, +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00021-00011406-00011958 so, it’s kind of what I see that, if we were focused on our condition, +fJ9W6pBn6-I-00022-00012026-00012438 and what we give out there, that could change the whole world. +fKDu4KvCQBk-00000-00000203-00000459 We had the opening match, here in Kourakuen. +fKDu4KvCQBk-00001-00000466-00000773 We fought against two Young Lions. +fKDu4KvCQBk-00002-00000780-00001236 Even though they are very lively, I wanted them to show more fire. +fKDu4KvCQBk-00003-00001240-00001639 That’s my honest opinion. +fKDu4KvCQBk-00004-00001889-00002396 If that’s all they’ve got, we can still do better. +fKDu4KvCQBk-00005-00002403-00002733 It didn't phase me. Come on, give me more. +fKDu4KvCQBk-00006-00002810-00003256 I wanted them to approach us thinking, ‘We can’t be beat by these old guys.’ +fKDu4KvCQBk-00007-00003266-00003420 That’s all. +fKDu4KvCQBk-00008-00003623-00003873 They can move all they want. +fKDu4KvCQBk-00009-00003883-00004700 I wish their feelings come out in their moves. They should ty to break our hearts. +fKDu4KvCQBk-00010-00004726-00005126 Well…they have all the potential in the world. But I want them to grow. +fLCd1UqyBs8-00000-00000080-00000758 This short video demonstrates how to identify the DOI for online resources. +fLCd1UqyBs8-00001-00000758-00001463 DOI stands for "digital object identifier". A DOI is a character string of letters +fLCd1UqyBs8-00002-00001463-00001872 and numbers that are used to identify electronic documents including articles +fLCd1UqyBs8-00003-00001872-00002415 and eBooks. A DOI is useful for providing persistent links to scholarly material +fLCd1UqyBs8-00004-00002415-00003061 in reference lists. APA style references must include the DOI for online sources. +fLCd1UqyBs8-00005-00003061-00003651 In most cases the DOI can be found in the database with the other +fLCd1UqyBs8-00006-00003651-00004104 bibliographic information. Here's an example of the DOI in an EBSCO database +fLCd1UqyBs8-00007-00004104-00004827 record. The DOI can also be found in the full text of journal articles. Look at +fLCd1UqyBs8-00008-00004827-00005334 the top or bottom of the first page. The DOI is often found near the journal +fLCd1UqyBs8-00009-00005334-00005850 title information. If you can't find the DOI you can look it up using a service +fLCd1UqyBs8-00010-00005850-00006293 called Crossref. Visit the website at Crossref.org. +fLCd1UqyBs8-00011-00006293-00006795 Click on the "Search Metadata" tab on the search box and type in citation +fLCd1UqyBs8-00012-00006795-00007361 information for your article, such as author or title. The Crossref database +fLCd1UqyBs8-00013-00007361-00008018 will find a DOI if one exists. Some older articles have not yet been assigned a +fLCd1UqyBs8-00014-00008018-00008583 DOI. If you can't find a DOI using Crossref, you must show where you found +fLCd1UqyBs8-00015-00008583-00009153 the source. At the end of the reference, type "Retrieved from", followed by a URL +fLCd1UqyBs8-00016-00009153-00010095 link to the journal homepage. Need help? Ask us! Chat, email, phone, or drop by. +fLCd1UqyBs8-00017-00010095-00010667 This concludes our video on how to find the DOI for online resources. +fLF3waa906c-00000-00000065-00000373 (bright dance music) +fLF3waa906c-00001-00000805-00001075 - Okay, I am Ken Danger. +fLF3waa906c-00002-00001075-00001321 I am here outside Gustavus Health Services +fLF3waa906c-00003-00001321-00001739 on Give to Gustavus day, and we are with Nissa. +fLF3waa906c-00004-00001739-00002148 I'm super excited to have you show us what's going on +fLF3waa906c-00005-00002148-00002247 'cause it seems like this is +fLF3waa906c-00006-00002247-00002527 a very important place probably, always, +fLF3waa906c-00007-00002527-00002646 but right now-- - Absolutely. +fLF3waa906c-00008-00002646-00002729 - Yeah, all right-- - It is! +fLF3waa906c-00009-00002729-00002812 - So what happens? +fLF3waa906c-00010-00002812-00002895 Should we go inside? +fLF3waa906c-00011-00002895-00003101 - Yes when you come to health service you will call +fLF3waa906c-00012-00003101-00003300 and let us know or work with one of our fabulous +fLF3waa906c-00013-00003300-00003478 student workers who would be sitting outside +fLF3waa906c-00014-00003478-00003592 to get your temperature taken +fLF3waa906c-00015-00003592-00003800 and get your COVID screening questions, +fLF3waa906c-00016-00003800-00003961 'cause we wanna keep health service safe. +fLF3waa906c-00017-00003961-00004135 So come on in and I'll take your temp. +fLF3waa906c-00018-00004135-00004276 - Okay, this is good. +fLF3waa906c-00019-00004276-00004389 This is good. +fLF3waa906c-00020-00004389-00004555 Oh my gosh, this is so fun. +fLF3waa906c-00021-00004555-00004655 - Right!? +fLF3waa906c-00022-00004655-00004772 - I trust this. +fLF3waa906c-00023-00004890-00005002 Have you ever seen-- - Painless. +fLF3waa906c-00024-00005002-00005261 - The movie No Country for Old Men? +fLF3waa906c-00025-00005261-00005364 - [Nissa] I have not. +fLF3waa906c-00026-00005364-00005672 - Yeah, a similar device but it has different outcome. +fLF3waa906c-00027-00005672-00005911 Anyway, how do I look? +fLF3waa906c-00028-00005911-00006029 - [Nissa] You are perfect! +fLF3waa906c-00029-00006029-00006112 - I am!? +fLF3waa906c-00030-00006112-00006231 Come on. - Yes! +fLF3waa906c-00031-00006231-00006314 Let me get your cameraman quick too +fLF3waa906c-00032-00006314-00006398 just to make it all official. +fLF3waa906c-00033-00006398-00006837 - Okay, this is good, and who won, me or the cameraman? +fLF3waa906c-00034-00006837-00007248 - You were just a couple 10ths apart for each other. +fLF3waa906c-00035-00007248-00007414 And cameraman, what is your first name? +fLF3waa906c-00036-00007414-00007497 - [Cameraman] Nick. +fLF3waa906c-00037-00007497-00007580 - Nick, awesome. +fLF3waa906c-00038-00007714-00007890 All right, so the main door you came in, +fLF3waa906c-00039-00007890-00008241 this is going to be considered our regular clinic side. +fLF3waa906c-00040-00008241-00008576 So if you're well and you need to be seen for things, +fLF3waa906c-00041-00008576-00009056 lab draws, medications, you get stung by a bee outside, +fLF3waa906c-00042-00009056-00009211 which always happens over Nobel, +fLF3waa906c-00043-00009211-00009445 this is the side that you'll come to and be seen. +fLF3waa906c-00044-00009445-00009621 - People always get-- +fLF3waa906c-00045-00009621-00009741 Do we release bees (laughs) +fLF3waa906c-00046-00009741-00009909 during Nobel? +fLF3waa906c-00047-00009909-00010058 - We always get bee stings during Nobel. +fLF3waa906c-00048-00010058-00010225 No it'll be interesting without as many people here +fLF3waa906c-00049-00010225-00010467 to see if that happens, but usually it's beautiful days, +fLF3waa906c-00050-00010467-00010570 people are having picnics, +fLF3waa906c-00051-00010570-00010736 the bees love the food, it happens. +fLF3waa906c-00052-00010736-00010876 - Okay, so. (laughs) +fLF3waa906c-00053-00010876-00011049 I needed to clear that up. +fLF3waa906c-00054-00011049-00011273 So if I'm healthy I come in this door. +fLF3waa906c-00055-00011273-00011356 - Yes. +fLF3waa906c-00056-00011356-00011439 - If I'm unhealthy +fLF3waa906c-00057-00011439-00011550 there is a-- - Yes. +fLF3waa906c-00058-00011550-00011655 - Trap door. - There's a new +fLF3waa906c-00059-00011655-00011871 second door down the hall closer to Hillstrom +fLF3waa906c-00060-00011871-00011999 and you'll be directed to that door, +fLF3waa906c-00061-00011999-00012242 but we are gonna walk through health service +fLF3waa906c-00062-00012242-00012474 and give you a little tour on how we connected +fLF3waa906c-00063-00012474-00012645 to our new respiratory clinic side. +fLF3waa906c-00064-00012645-00012832 - Oh I love this, respiratory clinic. +fLF3waa906c-00065-00012832-00012941 - Yes, follow me. +fLF3waa906c-00066-00012941-00013190 - Okay, this is good, lots of plastic I'm noticing, +fLF3waa906c-00067-00013190-00013344 lots of force fields. +fLF3waa906c-00068-00013344-00013428 - [Nissa] Yes. +fLF3waa906c-00069-00013428-00013559 - Lots of-- +fLF3waa906c-00070-00013559-00013687 That ball looks fun. +fLF3waa906c-00071-00013687-00013785 - [Nissa] Right? +fLF3waa906c-00072-00013785-00013968 This is Kelly, one of our fabulous nurses. +fLF3waa906c-00073-00013968-00014103 - Hi Kelly, fabulous nurse! - Hello! +fLF3waa906c-00074-00014103-00014204 - How are you? - And we're setting up +fLF3waa906c-00075-00014204-00014357 for our flu shot clinic later today. +fLF3waa906c-00076-00014357-00014609 We have another one on October 6th, Tuesday, +fLF3waa906c-00077-00014609-00014741 so make sure you get your flu shots. +fLF3waa906c-00078-00014741-00014930 - Yes, everyone get all of the flu shots. +fLF3waa906c-00079-00014930-00015060 I'm gonna get several. +fLF3waa906c-00080-00015060-00015199 (laughing) Okay. +fLF3waa906c-00081-00015199-00015386 I can't get enough flu shot. +fLF3waa906c-00082-00015386-00015594 Biohazard, what's in there? +fLF3waa906c-00083-00015594-00015802 - This is where we would put all of our lab work. +fLF3waa906c-00084-00015802-00015990 So if we do any blood draws or anything, +fLF3waa906c-00085-00015990-00016251 we put that there 'til the courier comes to pick it up. +fLF3waa906c-00086-00016251-00016372 - Okay, that's fun. +fLF3waa906c-00087-00016372-00016610 Ooh, there's so many things back here. +fLF3waa906c-00088-00016610-00016693 - Right? +fLF3waa906c-00089-00016693-00016812 This is our new space. +fLF3waa906c-00090-00016812-00017125 So we have four exam rooms that they added, +fLF3waa906c-00091-00017125-00017400 so we doubled our space, which is delightful. +fLF3waa906c-00092-00017400-00017795 This exam room is our main exam room set up-- +fLF3waa906c-00093-00017795-00017879 (crashing) +fLF3waa906c-00094-00017879-00017962 Whoops! +fLF3waa906c-00095-00017962-00018226 Set up for seeing patients. +fLF3waa906c-00096-00018226-00018637 Especially if they have symptoms and need a full evaluation. +fLF3waa906c-00097-00018637-00018823 If people are coming in for just COVID tests +fLF3waa906c-00098-00018823-00019253 we have less full rooms that they can be seen in. +fLF3waa906c-00099-00019253-00019437 - Okay, so four new rooms. - Yeah! +fLF3waa906c-00100-00019437-00019529 Yup. +fLF3waa906c-00101-00019529-00019698 - Increased capacity. +fLF3waa906c-00102-00019698-00019873 This is very good and healthy. +fLF3waa906c-00103-00019991-00020320 There's no one here right now, have the bee stings +fLF3waa906c-00104-00020320-00020474 not started yet? (laughs) +fLF3waa906c-00105-00020474-00020669 - Right, so they are not awake yet. +fLF3waa906c-00106-00020669-00020811 They're still sleeping, kinda like our students, +fLF3waa906c-00107-00020811-00020924 they're still sleeping in. +fLF3waa906c-00108-00020924-00021348 No, so this side is for our mostly COVID-like symptom +fLF3waa906c-00109-00021348-00021496 students, so this is our respiratory clinic +fLF3waa906c-00110-00021496-00021601 so if you're not feeling well, +fLF3waa906c-00111-00021601-00021780 this is the side you'll be seen on. +fLF3waa906c-00112-00021780-00021892 This morning we've had some meetings +fLF3waa906c-00113-00021892-00022053 so we just haven't started seeing patients yet +fLF3waa906c-00114-00022053-00022305 this morning but right after this we start seeing patients +fLF3waa906c-00115-00022305-00022534 and then we're kinda back to back up until noon +fLF3waa906c-00116-00022534-00022656 when we start our flu shot clinic. +fLF3waa906c-00117-00022656-00022801 - Okay, I'm gonna just ask the question +fLF3waa906c-00118-00022801-00023051 I feel like is probably everybody's like-- +fLF3waa906c-00119-00023051-00023286 Do you feel like you're on top of all of this? +fLF3waa906c-00120-00023286-00023509 Do you all feel like you have what you need +fLF3waa906c-00121-00023509-00023961 to keep this place safe and the students responding +fLF3waa906c-00122-00023961-00024352 to the fears, concerns, worries that they have? +fLF3waa906c-00123-00024352-00024442 - Great question. +fLF3waa906c-00124-00024442-00024611 Right now I would say yes. +fLF3waa906c-00125-00024611-00024879 But recommendations are changing within the day +fLF3waa906c-00126-00024879-00025122 and so if something comes from public health +fLF3waa906c-00127-00025122-00025314 that we need to start testing a lot more students, +fLF3waa906c-00128-00025314-00025616 then we're stuck between this rock and a hard place +fLF3waa906c-00129-00025616-00025791 of do we increase our testing capacity +fLF3waa906c-00130-00025791-00026125 and decrease our ability to see students in other ways? +fLF3waa906c-00131-00026125-00026252 How do we find that balance? +fLF3waa906c-00132-00026252-00026506 So we have three mid-level providers, +fLF3waa906c-00133-00026506-00026792 two nurse practitioners and a physician assistant right now. +fLF3waa906c-00134-00026792-00027166 And then we have two nurses and then our admin staff. +fLF3waa906c-00135-00027166-00027494 So we are very clinic-like and we are fortunate +fLF3waa906c-00136-00027494-00027623 compared to some of our colleagues +fLF3waa906c-00137-00027623-00027864 but with COVID that's adding extra stress +fLF3waa906c-00138-00027864-00028197 and we're having to kinda maneuver what we want to be doing +fLF3waa906c-00139-00028197-00028435 and what are priorities are, and that changes day by day. +fLF3waa906c-00140-00028435-00028578 - So it changes day by day but right now +fLF3waa906c-00141-00028578-00028904 you're feeling good, like you're got things +fLF3waa906c-00142-00028904-00029095 under control and you're doing +fLF3waa906c-00143-00029095-00029178 what you like. - I do. +fLF3waa906c-00144-00029178-00029366 Yes, I do feel like we're doing okay right now. +fLF3waa906c-00145-00029366-00029675 I think we are all working very hard and it's just, +fLF3waa906c-00146-00029675-00029807 you know, navigating the new, +fLF3waa906c-00147-00029807-00030012 but I think we're doing okay right now. +fLF3waa906c-00148-00030012-00030164 - And this is the other thing +fLF3waa906c-00149-00030164-00030369 that everybody's talking about, but I mean, +fLF3waa906c-00150-00030369-00030601 you all, I mean, very important, +fLF3waa906c-00151-00030601-00030801 but you're kind of like a last line of defense. +fLF3waa906c-00152-00030801-00030988 There's all these things that all of us +fLF3waa906c-00153-00030988-00031270 are supposed to be doing so that we don't end up +fLF3waa906c-00154-00031270-00031433 coming to see you, hopefully. +fLF3waa906c-00155-00031433-00031516 - Right. +fLF3waa906c-00156-00031516-00031794 We love to help students out, but ideally, wear your mask, +fLF3waa906c-00157-00031794-00032091 socially distance, keep that physical six feet +fLF3waa906c-00158-00032091-00032380 between people, do your best to wash your hands, +fLF3waa906c-00159-00032380-00032586 get good sleep so you don't get run down, +fLF3waa906c-00160-00032586-00032826 all the things we talk about all the time +fLF3waa906c-00161-00032826-00032966 to keep yourself healthy +fLF3waa906c-00162-00032966-00033241 with the addition of to social distancing and the mask. +fLF3waa906c-00163-00033241-00033392 - This is good, all right. +fLF3waa906c-00164-00033392-00033690 Well, thank you so much for this whirlwind tour +fLF3waa906c-00165-00033690-00034006 of health services and keeping everyone healthy and safe. +fLF3waa906c-00166-00034006-00034169 - Absolutely, yes. - So this is great. +fLF3waa906c-00167-00034169-00034328 Thank you very much. +fLF3waa906c-00168-00034463-00034676 If you needed a reason to give before, +fLF3waa906c-00169-00034676-00034973 we're literally seeing people saving lives here +fLF3waa906c-00170-00034973-00035155 (laughing) so this is the time +fLF3waa906c-00171-00035155-00035317 to give a thank you. +fLF3waa906c-00172-00035317-00035571 - Yes, give to Gustavus, go Gusties. +fLF3waa906c-00173-00035571-00035654 - Yay! +fLF3waa906c-00174-00035654-00035865 That's a perfect note to end on, yay, that's great. +fLF3waa906c-00175-00035865-00036173 (bright dance music) +fOVgQwOEdu0-00000-00000014-00000311 You're watching Fox 44, WGMB Baton Rouge. +fQAvP0EFFZg-00000-00000433-00001250 The whole impetus for re-wrapping our anonymous man really stems from the research that we +fQAvP0EFFZg-00001-00001250-00001980 did this summer with the CT scanning. This anonymous man is Roman period. So he died +fQAvP0EFFZg-00002-00001980-00003227 about 300 A.D., was excavated by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in the '50s, and then came to +fQAvP0EFFZg-00003-00003227-00003361 Brooklyn. +fQAvP0EFFZg-00004-00003361-00003815 Unfortunately, because we didn't really have access, or they didn't have access, in the +fQAvP0EFFZg-00005-00003815-00004497 '50s, '60s, to CT scanning and those kind of analytical techniques, there was a great +fQAvP0EFFZg-00006-00004497-00005194 curiosity as to what was inside this mummy package and so they actually unwrapped him +fQAvP0EFFZg-00007-00005194-00005294 then. +fQAvP0EFFZg-00008-00005294-00005818 He was unwrapped rather sensitively. Because his mummification procedures involved very +fQAvP0EFFZg-00009-00005818-00006503 little resin, the textiles remain in excellent condition. Because of those two factors, and +fQAvP0EFFZg-00010-00006503-00007173 also because, when he was unwrapped, they saved everything, it allows us to actually +fQAvP0EFFZg-00011-00007173-00007375 re-wrap him now. +fQAvP0EFFZg-00012-00007375-00008065 The procedure that we're going to start today is really just a question of re-placing these +fQAvP0EFFZg-00013-00008065-00008699 on the body, and then refolding this linens up and around, and then trying to cinch them +fQAvP0EFFZg-00014-00008699-00009590 in a way that makes it a tight package. +fQAvP0EFFZg-00015-00009590-00010195 We have a finite volume that we need to fill, because the very outer sheet, basically, was +fQAvP0EFFZg-00016-00010195-00010756 cut up the center, so a lot of the stitching remains around the feet. And so, if you think +fQAvP0EFFZg-00017-00010756-00011308 like a sleeping bag, there is a finite volume that needs to be filled. +fQAvP0EFFZg-00018-00011308-00011867 What we're doing, in terms of the re-wrapping, is technically reversible, in that we're not +fQAvP0EFFZg-00019-00011867-00012340 stitching the pieces of fabric together. We're certainly not using any adhesives. He's not +fQAvP0EFFZg-00020-00012340-00012539 going to hermetically sealed. +fQAvP0EFFZg-00021-00012539-00013419 If we had to access the body for some other reason -- for example, if some other technique +fQAvP0EFFZg-00022-00013419-00013841 came along that we knew we could get some information -- it's certainly possible, because +fQAvP0EFFZg-00023-00013841-00014344 one of the tenets of current conservation practice is whatever we do needs to be reversible. +fQAvP0EFFZg-00024-00014344-00014954 It's actually one of my proudest moments, to be able to be involved in this project +fQAvP0EFFZg-00025-00014954-00015631 of re-wrapping him and putting him into a state that he was when he died and became +fQAvP0EFFZg-00026-00015631-00016059 a mummy. I'm happy that we're able to share that. +fS1D86dCMyU-00000-00000003-00000405 Normally when we take a sum of different indicators or mean of different indicators +fS1D86dCMyU-00001-00000405-00000819 we assume that those indicators are uni-dimensional measures of +fS1D86dCMyU-00002-00000819-00001437 one thing or one concept and the purpose of taking a sum is to create a more reliable +fS1D86dCMyU-00003-00001437-00001898 composite measure than any of the individual components that go into the composite are. +fS1D86dCMyU-00004-00001898-00002256 There are also other reasons to take sums or +fS1D86dCMyU-00005-00002256-00002721 weighted sums or means of indicators and that is called index constructs. +fS1D86dCMyU-00006-00002721-00003429 When and why would you want to use indices instead of raw variables is the topic of this video. +fS1D86dCMyU-00007-00003429-00003792 To understand indices we have to first understand +fS1D86dCMyU-00008-00003792-00004059 what is a scale variable and what is a non scale variable. +fS1D86dCMyU-00009-00004059-00004626 I refer to as a scale variable a variable that is part of a measurement scale. For example these +fS1D86dCMyU-00010-00004626-00005346 three questions here form a survey scale that is supposed to measure company's innovativeness. This +fS1D86dCMyU-00011-00005346-00005844 is a uni-dimensional scale or at least it's supposed to be a uni-dimensional scale and +fS1D86dCMyU-00012-00005844-00006423 what that means that the items measure the same quantity and the items are highly correlated. +fS1D86dCMyU-00013-00006423-00007086 So we expect a highly innovative company to answer highly on all these items here. +fS1D86dCMyU-00014-00007086-00007653 And there is also another assumption if or the implication of these assumptions +fS1D86dCMyU-00015-00007653-00008166 it's that if these items were perfectly reliable then the +fS1D86dCMyU-00016-00008166-00008715 normal way we model these items would lead to the items to be perfectly correlated. +fS1D86dCMyU-00017-00008715-00009294 In other words a scale variable - two scale variables are assumed to be uncorrelated +fS1D86dCMyU-00018-00009294-00009750 only because they are unreliable. This can be of course relaxed by using more +fS1D86dCMyU-00019-00009750-00010146 advanced modeling techniques but this is the common factor analysis assumption. +fS1D86dCMyU-00020-00010146-00010590 There are of course items that are variables that +fS1D86dCMyU-00021-00010590-00011109 don't follow these assumptions. So we - I call them non-scale variables. So all +fS1D86dCMyU-00022-00011109-00011514 other variables that are not scale variables are non-scale variables. +fS1D86dCMyU-00023-00011514-00012042 And items could be measuring distinct quantities for example person's height +fS1D86dCMyU-00024-00012042-00012573 or weight. And items may correlate highly or they may not correlate highly. +fS1D86dCMyU-00025-00012573-00013254 Typical examples of useful non-scale variables - where we would make an index - are alcohol +fS1D86dCMyU-00026-00013254-00013738 consumption. So the alcohol consumption is the sum of the amount of beer wine +fS1D86dCMyU-00027-00013738-00014322 and hard liquor that you drink and these three categories are probably not very +fS1D86dCMyU-00028-00014322-00014803 highly correlated because some people tend to favor beer over wine and some +fS1D86dCMyU-00029-00014803-00015280 people tend to favor wine over beer and not many people drink hard liquor for example. +fS1D86dCMyU-00030-00015280-00015658 So that's one category of variables where it makes +fS1D86dCMyU-00031-00015658-00016066 sense to do an index. Another one is that the variables that go into the +fS1D86dCMyU-00032-00016066-00016465 index are manifestation - different kind of manifestations of the same behavior. +fS1D86dCMyU-00033-00016465-00017086 So for if a company wants to do supply chain redesign for example. That can be +fS1D86dCMyU-00034-00017086-00017599 done in a multiple different ways. So if we measure for example whether the +fS1D86dCMyU-00035-00017599-00018091 company has taken any of let's say 15 different actions that they could do +fS1D86dCMyU-00036-00018091-00018604 the reduce their supply chain then are taking an index of those indicators to +fS1D86dCMyU-00037-00018604-00019195 measure the overall degrees of supply chain redesign would be a reasonable thing to do. +fS1D86dCMyU-00038-00019195-00019912 So how do you justify indices and when would you use indices? +fS1D86dCMyU-00039-00019912-00020407 Woodridge in his econometrics book provides a good example of when you would use an index. +fS1D86dCMyU-00040-00020407-00021055 In his example he is using schools and different expenditure categories. The +fS1D86dCMyU-00041-00021055-00021565 expenditure categories - how the school spends their money - are correlated because schools +fS1D86dCMyU-00042-00021565-00022060 that have more money spend more and then schools that are poor don't spend as much. +fS1D86dCMyU-00043-00022060-00022582 If we have let's say 20 different ways that schools can spend money +fS1D86dCMyU-00044-00022582-00023281 and then we have let's say a hundred schools running a regression analysis would be a bit +fS1D86dCMyU-00045-00023281-00023977 problematic because of multicolinearity. So the idea would be that because we have so +fS1D86dCMyU-00046-00023977-00024430 many categories we can't really say with the any of the matters independently. +fS1D86dCMyU-00047-00024430-00024853 What if we are interesting in the more general question does +fS1D86dCMyU-00048-00024853-00025399 the school expenditure how much money you spend overall and not +fS1D86dCMyU-00049-00025399-00025897 whether it's in a specific category. How does that influence student performance? +fS1D86dCMyU-00050-00025897-00026202 Then we would take - we could take a sum of all the spending +fS1D86dCMyU-00051-00026202-00026644 categories and then use that as an explanatory variable in a regression +fS1D86dCMyU-00052-00026731-00027157 analysis with the student performance as the dependent variable. That wouldn't make a lot of +fS1D86dCMyU-00053-00027157-00027777 sense unless we are specifically interested in a particular category and how much that contributes. +fS1D86dCMyU-00054-00027777-00028261 So when our research interest is in this higher level concept like +fS1D86dCMyU-00055-00028261-00028666 spending instead of spending in a particular category and when we +fS1D86dCMyU-00056-00028666-00029179 have a small sample size then taking an index would be a reasonable thing to do. +fS1D86dCMyU-00057-00029179-00029827 Of course if we had a million schools in our sample which it's unrealistic but if we have +fS1D86dCMyU-00058-00029827-00030457 that then modeling each of these expenditure categories a separate explanatory variables in +fS1D86dCMyU-00059-00030457-00030835 the regression analysis would be possible and that would be the ideal thing to do. +fS1D86dCMyU-00060-00030835-00031441 When we do indices there are a couple of statistical assumptions that we make +fS1D86dCMyU-00061-00031441-00031768 and then we have to decide whether those assumptions are reasonable. +fS1D86dCMyU-00062-00031768-00032494 So let's consider that we have an index C defined as a sum of x1 x2 and x3 for +fS1D86dCMyU-00063-00032494-00032872 simplicity I'm just using a sum - I could also be using a weighted sum. +fS1D86dCMyU-00064-00032872-00033271 The index can be used as an independent variable or as a +fS1D86dCMyU-00065-00033271-00033472 dependent variable in the regression analysis. +fS1D86dCMyU-00066-00033472-00033973 If we use the independent the regression - the index as an independent variable +fS1D86dCMyU-00067-00033973-00034738 that is the same as assuming that all of these variables x1 x2 and x3 here +fS1D86dCMyU-00068-00034738-00035167 in the regression model have the same effect beta 1 on the dependent variable. +fS1D86dCMyU-00069-00035167-00035794 Does it make sense to assume that they are the same? The model probably is not strictly correct +fS1D86dCMyU-00070-00035794-00036511 but if we're interested in just understanding the overall level of spending of a school then taking +fS1D86dCMyU-00071-00036511-00037144 the sum of different spending categories would be okay. If we are interested in understanding +fS1D86dCMyU-00072-00037144-00037867 the effects on persons height and weight on for example how much the person exercises then +fS1D86dCMyU-00073-00037867-00038440 assuming that those two height and weight have the same effect would be unreasonable because +fS1D86dCMyU-00074-00038440-00038863 that's so unrealistic and we normally want to know the different effects of height and weight. +fS1D86dCMyU-00075-00038863-00039544 So what if we have the index as a dependent variable. The scenario is very similar. In +fS1D86dCMyU-00076-00039544-00040060 this case are having an index as a dependent variable is the same as having a separate +fS1D86dCMyU-00077-00040060-00040705 regression model for each component that goes to the index. And we assume that the +fS1D86dCMyU-00078-00040705-00041413 independent variable Z here has the same effect beta 1 on each part of the index component. +fS1D86dCMyU-00079-00041413-00041983 For example if we are modeling how much the change in the principal of a school +fS1D86dCMyU-00080-00041983-00042556 influences spending then running that kind of model would be reasonable if we're only +fS1D86dCMyU-00081-00042556-00043111 interested in the overall level of spending and not specifically on any spending categories. +fS1D86dCMyU-00082-00043111-00043726 Trying to understand how - where the exercise influences the sum +fS1D86dCMyU-00083-00043726-00044128 of your height and weight would be unreasonable because you can't +fS1D86dCMyU-00084-00044128-00044506 change your height by exercising but you can influence your weight. +fS1D86dCMyU-00085-00044506-00045043 So whether it makes sense to use indices can be also thought +fS1D86dCMyU-00086-00045043-00045586 through this approach. Does it make sense to assume or approximate all +fS1D86dCMyU-00087-00045586-00046195 these effects to be the same as effect or as causes of the index? +fS1D86dCMyU-00088-00046195-00046687 So as summary of how do you do indices and when would you like to make one? +fS1D86dCMyU-00089-00046687-00047527 The idea of indices is that the constructional index doesn't validate anything. So you can +fS1D86dCMyU-00090-00047527-00048064 take sums of things that are unrelated sums of things that are invalid or unreliable. +fS1D86dCMyU-00091-00048064-00048565 Just that of taking a sum does not provide you any reliability or validity evidence. +fS1D86dCMyU-00092-00048565-00049234 Therefore if you take variables and do a sum you have to validate and assess the +fS1D86dCMyU-00093-00049234-00049759 reliability separately before you start forming the index. If we are doing a for +fS1D86dCMyU-00094-00049759-00050356 example stock indices then we know that the stock values - individual stock values - are +fS1D86dCMyU-00095-00050356-00050830 valid and reliable by definition because that's - the numbers are what they are. +fS1D86dCMyU-00096-00050830-00051424 If we have survey measures we ask people how much wine they drink how +fS1D86dCMyU-00097-00051424-00051729 much beer they drink how much hard liquor they drink. Then we have to +fS1D86dCMyU-00098-00051729-00052195 validate and assist reliability of those survey measures before we form an index. +fS1D86dCMyU-00099-00052195-00053071 Then we have to justify the index and does it make sense to sum these +fS1D86dCMyU-00100-00053200-00053584 different variables. I can think of tow different justifications. +fS1D86dCMyU-00101-00053584-00054034 One is that the variables that go into the index present different +fS1D86dCMyU-00102-00054034-00054673 quantities or different forms of the same thing. So wine beer hard liquor +fS1D86dCMyU-00103-00054673-00055300 all present different forms of alcohol. Or they present different ways that the +fS1D86dCMyU-00104-00055300-00055888 behavior can manifest. For example different ways that you can redesign your supply chain. +fS1D86dCMyU-00105-00055888-00056503 The third thing that you have to do is to justify why are you using an index over +fS1D86dCMyU-00106-00056503-00057151 separate items. And this has to do with the level of theorizing. So are you interested in a higher +fS1D86dCMyU-00107-00057151-00057835 level question of for example does supply chain redesign matter at all or are you interested in +fS1D86dCMyU-00108-00057835-00058390 understanding what kind of supply chain redesign matters. Are you interested in whether the +fS1D86dCMyU-00109-00058390-00058984 alcohol drinking or beer drinking versus wine drinking causes health problems and so on. +fS1D86dCMyU-00110-00058984-00059541 The justification can also rely on sample size. So if you have a small sample then +fS1D86dCMyU-00111-00059541-00060163 that sets limitations on what we can do. If the sample is very small then estimating +fS1D86dCMyU-00112-00060163-00060816 these different effects of different index components is going to be so imprecise that +fS1D86dCMyU-00113-00060816-00061309 it doesn't make sense. So in small samples indices is probably more useful than the +fS1D86dCMyU-00114-00061309-00061702 separate row variable. So that must be justified in your research report. +fS1D86dCMyU-00115-00061702-00062347 Then the final thing is that how do you set the weights. The index weight should +fS1D86dCMyU-00116-00062347-00062914 not be defined empirically because there is no good way of doing so without causing problems. +fS1D86dCMyU-00117-00062914-00063654 So you set the weights based on theory for example if you have no idea of how +fS1D86dCMyU-00118-00063654-00064198 much those different indicators should contribute to the index - you don't know +fS1D86dCMyU-00119-00064198-00064687 whether one indicator is more important than another one - use equal weights and +fS1D86dCMyU-00120-00064687-00065332 that's typically - that's probably the best recommendation in any case. +fS1D86dCMyU-00121-00065332-00066016 Finally if you do indices which often is a reasonable thing to do - just to get +fS1D86dCMyU-00122-00066016-00066529 your study published it may be a good idea to avoid the term formative or formative +fS1D86dCMyU-00123-00066529-00067162 measurement or causal indicator in your study because otherwise reviewers will +fS1D86dCMyU-00124-00067162-00067708 challenge you to defend that the indicators caused the construct and that's the key +fS1D86dCMyU-00125-00067708-00068074 problem. That's an unrealistic thing in the formative measurement literature. +fS1D86dCMyU-00126-00068074-00068497 So to summarize taking indices of different variables is okay +fS1D86dCMyU-00127-00068497-00068995 but saying that the indices cause the construct that is the problematic idea. +fS3csJmRSpc-00000-00000007-00000168 >> ANITA CAMERON: Okay, so. +fS3csJmRSpc-00001-00000168-00000944 Some of y’all know that my day job is Director of Minority Outreach for Not Dead Yet. +fS3csJmRSpc-00002-00000944-00001671 Okay, Not Dead Yet Is a disability rights organization, premier organization, sistering +fS3csJmRSpc-00003-00001671-00002277 with ADAPT, that fights against doctor-assisted suicide and euthanasia of people with disabilities. +fS3csJmRSpc-00004-00002277-00002982 And next, we have our board member, our board officer Shonda McLaughlin, to say some words +fS3csJmRSpc-00005-00002982-00003321 for Not Dead Yet. +fS3csJmRSpc-00006-00003321-00004441 [Cheers] >> SHONDA MCLAUGHLIN: First, thank you all +fS3csJmRSpc-00007-00004441-00004670 for allowing me to be here today. +fS3csJmRSpc-00008-00004670-00005345 It’s an honor to be in solidarity here with ADAPT, and especially on behalf of Not Dead +fS3csJmRSpc-00009-00005345-00005473 Yet. +fS3csJmRSpc-00010-00005473-00005723 [Cheers] Thank you Miss Anita Cameron. +fS3csJmRSpc-00011-00005723-00006026 I appreciate everything you are trying to teach me. +fS3csJmRSpc-00012-00006026-00006126 Thank you. +fS3csJmRSpc-00013-00006126-00006523 I would like to share something personal with you all, about me. +fS3csJmRSpc-00014-00006523-00007236 As a teenager, I missed attending a significant part of my sophomore and all of my junior +fS3csJmRSpc-00015-00007236-00007483 year of high school. +fS3csJmRSpc-00016-00007483-00007897 It was a time of my life where I couldn’t do anything for myself. +fS3csJmRSpc-00017-00007897-00008682 Leave the house, dress, sit up, speak, bathe, basic things that we all take for granted. +fS3csJmRSpc-00018-00008682-00009229 Some thought I was a burden to society, and my family specifically. +fS3csJmRSpc-00019-00009229-00009802 Because many are so at ease to write off and devalue the lives of people with disabilities +fS3csJmRSpc-00020-00009802-00010639 like mine, suicide is perpetuated as a viable option for the disabled, as opposed to them +fS3csJmRSpc-00021-00010639-00010939 exercising their civil rights. +fS3csJmRSpc-00022-00010939-00011264 Particularly those from certain communities. +fS3csJmRSpc-00023-00011264-00011949 For example, non-disabled who express [a desire for] suicide would be offered prevention services, +fS3csJmRSpc-00024-00011949-00012357 while their [disabled] counterparts will be assisted with suicide. +fS3csJmRSpc-00025-00012357-00013083 Plus, Black people, brown people, and the elderly are disproportionately impacted. +fS3csJmRSpc-00026-00013083-00013777 Still, I somehow believed that I was going to college regardless of my circumstances. +fS3csJmRSpc-00027-00013777-00014319 Meaning, everyone was telling me I couldn’t go to college. +fS3csJmRSpc-00028-00014319-00014419 Why? +fS3csJmRSpc-00029-00014419-00014936 Stealing from advocacy efforts from parents, children with disabilities, legislation like +fS3csJmRSpc-00030-00014936-00015446 Rehabilitation Act and the Americans with Disabilities Act made it possible for me to +fS3csJmRSpc-00031-00015446-00015546 attend college. +fS3csJmRSpc-00032-00015546-00016213 Most important, however, the vocational rehabilitation program afforded me the opportunity to temporarily +fS3csJmRSpc-00033-00016213-00016779 have a personal care attendant, which made it possible for me to choose to participate +fS3csJmRSpc-00034-00016779-00017145 in some aspects of my collegiate life. +fS3csJmRSpc-00035-00017145-00017902 Since that time, however, I’ve done other things and I went on to earn my PhD. +fS3csJmRSpc-00036-00017902-00018125 [Cheers] Thank you. +fS3csJmRSpc-00037-00018125-00018698 [Laughs] Sometimes I go back and say “Nah nah nah nah nah” to those who said I couldn’t +fS3csJmRSpc-00038-00018698-00018798 do it. +fS3csJmRSpc-00039-00018798-00018998 Maybe I didn’t say that. +fS3csJmRSpc-00040-00018998-00019578 The Disability Integration Act is comprehensive and it ensures full integration of people +fS3csJmRSpc-00041-00019578-00019776 with disabilities. +fS3csJmRSpc-00042-00019776-00020420 Eligible persons would have access to long-term support services, and a federal right in choosing +fS3csJmRSpc-00043-00020420-00020711 how they receive those services. +fS3csJmRSpc-00044-00020711-00021231 So Not Dead Yet and ADAPT advocate for policies that promote Life and Liberty for persons +fS3csJmRSpc-00045-00021231-00021466 with all disabilities. +fS3csJmRSpc-00046-00021466-00021978 Thank you ADAPT for your promotion of the Disability Integration Act. +fS3csJmRSpc-00047-00021978-00022495 Not Dead Yet stands firmly in solidarity with you as this Act will give people with disabilities +fS3csJmRSpc-00048-00022495-00022996 and the elderly the civil right to receive the attendant services and other support at +fS3csJmRSpc-00049-00022996-00023330 home, assisting people to live, not die. +fS3csJmRSpc-00050-00023330-00023752 Access to services at home must be available to those who need it. +fS3csJmRSpc-00051-00023752-00023901 Not suicide. +fS3csJmRSpc-00052-00023901-00024046 Life and liberty. +fS3csJmRSpc-00053-00024046-00024603 [Cheers] >> CAMERON: All right, thank you, Shonda. +fS3csJmRSpc-00054-00024603-00024930 Thank you so much and for Not Dead Yet’s support. +fS3csJmRSpc-00055-00024930-00025644 Before I call on our next speaker, okay, I’m gonna go Anita here for a second. +fS3csJmRSpc-00056-00025644-00026910 I am going to call on the House to pass the Disability Integration Act by July 26, 2019! +fS3csJmRSpc-00057-00026910-00027325 [Cheers] >> CAMERON: We can pass this bill! +fS3csJmRSpc-00058-00027325-00027701 Okay, there is support for this bill. +fS3csJmRSpc-00059-00027701-00027947 Don’t be afraid of this bill. +fS3csJmRSpc-00060-00027947-00028207 This is civil rights. +fS3csJmRSpc-00061-00028207-00028967 Pass the Disability Integration Act by July 26, 2019. +fSqeqbYR7b0-00000-00000313-00001199 When I first started my first class, whenever I would run into a challenge that was difficult for me to figure out overcome I had to look into +fSqeqbYR7b0-00001-00001200-00001793 different resources, usually with fellow teachers, my +fSqeqbYR7b0-00002-00001793-00002826 my manager my my boss of the school who is also a teacher I was able to consult with them. They were online +fSqeqbYR7b0-00003-00002826-00003653 discussion boards I discovered where teachers wish would discuss some problems that they ran into or how to set up a class +fSqeqbYR7b0-00004-00003653-00004483 along those lines I took a lot of online classes myself, and I tried to remember what worked for me. +fSqeqbYR7b0-00005-00004483-00005383 What was a distracter and didn't help me learn, and what was actually used in the course that did help me learn. +fSqeqbYR7b0-00006-00005383-00005833 By going through those myself, I knew what worked for me, but I know that +fSqeqbYR7b0-00007-00005833-00006286 not everyone learns the same way I do, so I have to try to remember that +fSqeqbYR7b0-00008-00006286-00006636 That's one of the insights that a lot of people don't realize +fSqeqbYR7b0-00009-00006636-00007306 Is that everyone learns in a different way, some people are more visual, some people are more hands on and it's +fSqeqbYR7b0-00010-00007306-00007979 really difficult to try to figure out what works for the whole classroom, especially when you have 20 or 30 students. +fSqeqbYR7b0-00011-00007980-00008533 Having access to materials, and to reference materials for teaching classes, +fSqeqbYR7b0-00012-00008533-00008913 things that would help me organize and structure my classroom +fSqeqbYR7b0-00013-00008913-00009539 would have been very beneficial. If not for any other reason than that I spent so much time +fSqeqbYR7b0-00014-00009540-00010503 doing the research myself, that I really felt that that took time away from my students. Being an industry professional who got into teaching +fSqeqbYR7b0-00015-00010503-00011146 the advantage to that is that I can share real world experiences of how the material is being used +fSqeqbYR7b0-00016-00011146-00012089 out in the job place. When I was spending all of this time trying to do the research and trying to learn how to create my class +fSqeqbYR7b0-00017-00012090-00012720 that was valuable time that I didn't have to spend with my students and to share +fSqeqbYR7b0-00018-00012720-00013186 that extra level of material, that +fSqeqbYR7b0-00019-00013186-00013733 Would probably be beneficial for them with material to learn it. One of the problems +fSqeqbYR7b0-00020-00013733-00014036 that a lot of students have and it's a question that comes up a lot in my class +fSqeqbYR7b0-00021-00014036-00014603 is "how is this material help me when I get my degree" +fSqeqbYR7b0-00022-00014603-00015226 So it's something that the students really need to have especially those that can't look long term +fSqeqbYR7b0-00023-00015226-00015643 at a four year curriculum often takes them five years +fSqeqbYR7b0-00024-00015643-00016313 It, that's a long time to go without a reward, without getting some sort +fSqeqbYR7b0-00025-00016313-00016833 tangible item that's going to help them out, so you need to have direction, you need to have +fSqeqbYR7b0-00026-00016833-00017809 some means to understand fully that this material is valuable, that it is material that you will end up using when you get your degree. +fSRso44QJt0-00000-00000000-00000200 A Plague Tale Innocence | Game Walkthrough Chapter #14 +fT719sz3s80-00000-00000119-00000550 So the doc give you prescription meds, use them as directed and you're good to go +fT719sz3s80-00001-00000550-00001032 misuse them and things can go south--fast +fT719sz3s80-00002-00001032-00001286 it's easier than you think to cross the line +fT719sz3s80-00003-00001287-00001757 maybe you take a few extra pills, thinking you'll get your boots on the ground faster +fT719sz3s80-00004-00001757-00002283 or mix meds with alcohol or use the leftover prescription +fT719sz3s80-00005-00002283-00002808 or share meds with a buddy and misuse can quickly turn into abuse +fT719sz3s80-00006-00002808-00003370 when you take meds just to get high, random drug tests don't lie +fT719sz3s80-00007-00003452-00003794 If you pop hot, you could be looking at a discharge, +fT719sz3s80-00008-00003795-00004387 loss of benefits and worse, there's a lot to lose when you misuse +fT719sz3s80-00009-00004387-00004798 so take your prescription drugs responsibly +fT719sz3s80-00010-00004798-00005169 It's a thin line between use, misuse, and abuse +fT719sz3s80-00011-00005169-00005523 don't cross it +fT719sz3s80-00012-00005523-00005805 learn more and armythinline.org +fThPfbdyZcE-00000-00000030-00000441 We're shortly going to start talking about reactions that create alkenes and +fThPfbdyZcE-00001-00000441-00000805 sometimes you get mixtures--you can get more than one possible alkene +fThPfbdyZcE-00002-00000805-00001208 and that sometimes has to do with putting a double bond at the end of a +fThPfbdyZcE-00003-00001208-00001373 chain verses in the middle +fThPfbdyZcE-00004-00001373-00001819 and sometimes it has to do with making trans isomers as opposed to cis +fThPfbdyZcE-00005-00001819-00002174 and we tend to make the most of whatever's most stable +fThPfbdyZcE-00006-00002174-00002580 so that's why we're looking at these stabilities here and what this +fThPfbdyZcE-00007-00002580-00002908 shows us is that among these molecules that all have +fThPfbdyZcE-00008-00002908-00003390 four carbons and eight hydrogens 1-butene is the least stable +fThPfbdyZcE-00009-00003390-00003809 it's releasing the most amount of energy when reacted with oxygen to +fThPfbdyZcE-00010-00003809-00004304 form CO2 and water. The 2-butenes are both +fThPfbdyZcE-00011-00004304-00004621 more stable than the 1-butene, notice they start off at +fThPfbdyZcE-00012-00004621-00004923 a lower level so that means they're more stable +fThPfbdyZcE-00013-00004923-00005248 but notice the trans is a little bit lower than cis +fThPfbdyZcE-00014-00005248-00005703 so the trans isomer is more stable. it loses less energy when we combust +fThPfbdyZcE-00015-00005703-00005823 it so it had less +fThPfbdyZcE-00016-00005823-00006364 internal energy to begin with. on this last molecule, 2-methylpropene, is +fThPfbdyZcE-00017-00006364-00006539 the most stable as it turns out +fThPfbdyZcE-00018-00006539-00006859 although that one's not so important because it's kind of a one-of-a-kind +fThPfbdyZcE-00019-00006859-00006965 molecule +fThPfbdyZcE-00020-00006965-00007472 now what is important is what we can conclude about the relative stability +fThPfbdyZcE-00021-00007472-00007868 of having the double bond in the middle of a chain verses at the end of a +fThPfbdyZcE-00022-00007868-00007909 chain +fThPfbdyZcE-00023-00007909-00008272 and it's always more stable for it to be internal so to speak +fThPfbdyZcE-00024-00008272-00008806 as opposed to it being a terminal double bond like in 1-butene or 1-pentene +fThPfbdyZcE-00025-00008806-00008904 or 1-hexene +fThPfbdyZcE-00026-00008904-00009465 and also trans isomers tend to be more stable than cis +fThPfbdyZcE-00027-00009465-00009924 remember when we were talking about cis and trans regarding substituted +fThPfbdyZcE-00028-00009924-00010390 cyclohexanes, we couldn't always say cis was more or less +fThPfbdyZcE-00029-00010390-00010797 stable than trans, it depended on the positions of the +fThPfbdyZcE-00030-00010797-00011361 alkyl groups but it is true for alkenes that trans isomers compared to their cis +fThPfbdyZcE-00031-00011361-00011428 cousins +fThPfbdyZcE-00032-00011428-00011765 the trans is always more stable so that'll +fThPfbdyZcE-00033-00011765-00012185 help us as we start to talk about the likely products that we make +fThPfbdyZcE-00034-00012185-00012682 when alkenes are created because the stable ones tend to be made in higher +fThPfbdyZcE-00035-00012682-00012747 amounts +fThPfbdyZcE-00036-00012747-00013125 this slide generalizes that idea +fThPfbdyZcE-00037-00013125-00013691 we talk about the 2- butene being more stable than 1-butene we can say that +fThPfbdyZcE-00038-00013691-00013948 the 2-butenes here, both cis and trans +fThPfbdyZcE-00039-00013948-00014368 are more substituted compared to plain old ethene with nothing but +fThPfbdyZcE-00040-00014368-00014788 hydrogens hanging off of that carbon carbon double bond. anytime we and +fThPfbdyZcE-00041-00014788-00015116 alkyl groups like methyl groups or ethyl groups, whatever, +fThPfbdyZcE-00042-00015116-00015756 that confers stability. So 1-butene here has just two hydrogens on one side +fThPfbdyZcE-00043-00015756-00016094 of that carbon carbon double bond on the other side we've got +fThPfbdyZcE-00044-00016094-00016584 a hydrogen and then finally an ethyl group so we would say the 1-butene is only +fThPfbdyZcE-00045-00016584-00016716 mono substituted +fThPfbdyZcE-00046-00016716-00017184 It's got three hydrogens plus that ethyl group whereas when you put the double bond in +fThPfbdyZcE-00047-00017184-00017506 the middle fo that 4-carbon chain we get di-substituted +fThPfbdyZcE-00048-00017506-00018005 alkenes, the cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene are di-substituted +fThPfbdyZcE-00049-00018005-00018339 so is this one at the end by the way it's also di-substituted +fThPfbdyZcE-00050-00018339-00018925 but as we go to moving that double bond into the middle of a chain its gonna +fThPfbdyZcE-00051-00018925-00019308 automatically make it more substituted and so those types of isomers tend to +fThPfbdyZcE-00052-00019308-00019458 form in higher amounts +fThPfbdyZcE-00053-00019458-00019890 and given a preference between cis and trans, trans isomers form in higher +fThPfbdyZcE-00054-00019890-00019958 amounts +fThPfbdyZcE-00055-00019958-00020336 and that as it says at the bottom here is due to the bulkiness of those methyl +fThPfbdyZcE-00056-00020336-00020559 group trying to stay out of each others way +fThPfbdyZcE-00057-00020559-00020959 and the bigger those alkyl groups, the bigger the preference +fThPfbdyZcE-00058-00020959-00021411 for a trans verses a cis. so those are +fThPfbdyZcE-00059-00021411-00021867 rules that are good to help us simply look at alkenes and rank them relative +fThPfbdyZcE-00060-00021867-00021947 to each other +fThPfbdyZcE-00061-00021947-00022303 but also when we're talking about reactions, being able to predict what the +fThPfbdyZcE-00062-00022303-00022403 major product +fThPfbdyZcE-00063-00022403-00022700 might be that's what's coming up next +fTB7XcQdU9o-00000-00000000-00000372 be that change that you want to see in the world if you see a world that is descending +fTB7XcQdU9o-00001-00000372-00000930 into chaos and disorder and people being dysregulated and not taking responsibility +fTB7XcQdU9o-00002-00000930-00001506 then be that person who does take responsibility be that person who is in control +fTB7XcQdU9o-00003-00001506-00001955 doing their best to control their emotions to be reasonable to be that adult in the room +fTB7XcQdU9o-00004-00001955-00002442 to be that person who is a Counterpoint to that behavior and say no +fTB7XcQdU9o-00005-00002442-00002784 if you think about the best teachers that you've ever had in your education +fTB7XcQdU9o-00006-00002784-00003174 they weren't the ones who ranted and raved they weren't the ones who went the other +fTB7XcQdU9o-00007-00003174-00003474 way and just indulged you and let this class from descend into chaos +fTB7XcQdU9o-00008-00003474-00004152 they're the ones who came in who set an example who every day did their best and you remember +fTB7XcQdU9o-00009-00004152-00004584 them because they set an example not the two other Polar Opposites +fTB7XcQdU9o-00010-00004584-00005016 and that's what I think what we all need to be and certainly what I'm trying to be +fTB7XcQdU9o-00011-00005016-00005574 I think that's the best way to be to try and be that person to Aspire to that +fTB7XcQdU9o-00012-00005688-00006138 it's interesting a lot of that it comes back to uh philosophy +fTB7XcQdU9o-00013-00006234-00006900 but now as as we move further we're no longer bystanders right we're in the game now so to speak +fTB7XcQdU9o-00014-00006900-00007380 what we do who we invite it sort of it has a small Ripple it's just a small little +fTB7XcQdU9o-00015-00007380-00007752 Ripple but but it has that Ripple and we can't pretend to ourselves +fTB7XcQdU9o-00016-00007752-00008370 that there isn't that responsibility on us and so we're really trying to be better people +fTB7XcQdU9o-00017-00008370-00008814 we're genuinely trying to to be constructive as people and as +fTB7XcQdU9o-00018-00008814-00009432 participants in this world that we live in yeah and think about less about you know who is being +fTB7XcQdU9o-00019-00009432-00009876 canceled and who hasn't been allowed this and that but actually you know how do we +fTB7XcQdU9o-00020-00009876-00010218 give opportunities to people how do we create things how do you know +fTB7XcQdU9o-00021-00010218-00010584 rather than being two comedians to set up a podcast to complain about things +fTB7XcQdU9o-00022-00010584-00010920 that needed addressing yeah what are we creating exactly +fTB7XcQdU9o-00023-00010920-00011556 and and also as well looking at your own shadow because it's very easy to look outwards and +fTB7XcQdU9o-00024-00011556-00011994 point out the flaws in other people and God this person's like this this person's like this yeah +fTB7XcQdU9o-00025-00011994-00012390 but what about you um what about what you +fTB7XcQdU9o-00026-00012390-00012906 bring to the world is it all good what work are you doing in order to try and keep +fTB7XcQdU9o-00027-00012906-00013284 that shadow under as much control as possible and to deal with it +fTB7XcQdU9o-00028-00013284-00013680 what work are you doing it's so important to grow yeah +fTB7XcQdU9o-00029-00013680-00014130 I think that's why so many people the miserable they're miserable because they don't grow +fTB7XcQdU9o-00030-00014130-00014622 they enter just a period of stasis yeah where they don't grow where they don't +fTB7XcQdU9o-00031-00014622-00015084 develop where they don't improve yes and as a result they slowly atrophy yeah +fTB7XcQdU9o-00032-00015084-00015678 I think that's a very real problem yes 100% 100% without external pressure +fTB7XcQdU9o-00033-00015678-00015858 people do atrophy we're living longer +fTB7XcQdU9o-00034-00015858-00016230 without external pressure people do atrophy the world is a more civilized Place +fTB7XcQdU9o-00035-00016230-00016536 atrophy without external pressure people do atrophy +fTB7XcQdU9o-00036-00016536-00016902 stagnation uh becoming too comfortable because they don't grow +fTB7XcQdU9o-00037-00016902-00017100 atrophy because they don't grow +fTUPsIdsyRo-00000-00000000-00002005 This is "HeyitsBeccaSaurusLee" and I will be doing my +fTUPsIdsyRo-00002-00005912-00007305 And it's going to be on the Orabrush. +fTUPsIdsyRo-00004-00010898-00011750 what it looks like. +fTUPsIdsyRo-00005-00011750-00013950 It's blue and +fTUPsIdsyRo-00008-00020547-00022057 right +fTUPsIdsyRo-00010-00029562-00030841 a round about(scraper). +fV3Oi7Q8gO0-00000-00000000-00000200 hi everyone +fV3Oi7Q8gO0-00001-00000200-00002065 this is natural gas 5 minute chart may 17 time is 9am +fV3Oi7Q8gO0-00004-00016601-00019317 After sometime sell call came and reached 1 point target +fXtXMdopPfu-00000-00000522-00000682 pizza today ! +fXtXMdopPfu-00001-00000969-00001180 pickle +fXtXMdopPfu-00002-00001180-00001414 packages for pizza(hot sauce , dipping sauce) +fXtXMdopPfu-00003-00001414-00001612 maple syrup +fXtXMdopPfu-00004-00001642-00001836 dancing +fXtXMdopPfu-00005-00001952-00002222 AIOLI +fXtXMdopPfu-00006-00002468-00002610 COKE +fXtXMdopPfu-00007-00002870-00003114 CHEESE SPAGHETTI +fXtXMdopPfu-00008-00003114-00003310 let's eat +fXtXMdopPfu-00009-00004660-00004970 look at that cheese , with that cheese and maple syrup and honey ! it's crazy +fXtXMdopPfu-00010-00004970-00005130 from now concentrate on eating +fXtXMdopPfu-00011-00014422-00014660 heating pizza ! cuz it's harden +fXtXMdopPfu-00012-00015234-00015782 now look at that beautiful cheese +fXtXMdopPfu-00013-00024064-00024264 maple syrup +fXtXMdopPfu-00014-00025532-00025732 great and good . good and great +fXtXMdopPfu-00015-00030039-00030239 This time AIOLI +fXtXMdopPfu-00016-00031482-00031682 also good +fXtXMdopPfu-00017-00053144-00053417 good bye guys see you next time ! +fcfm8IbHGMg-00000-00000112-00000952 There are trigonometric functions other than the sine and the cosine. +fcfm8IbHGMg-00001-00001032-00001528 Of the remaining trig functions the most important +fcfm8IbHGMg-00002-00001528-00002424 is the tangent. The tangent, and all of the remaining trig functions, +fcfm8IbHGMg-00003-00002424-00002896 is not going to be defined using the unit circle, +fcfm8IbHGMg-00004-00002960-00003415 but rather in terms of the sine and the cosine. +fcfm8IbHGMg-00005-00003728-00004384 The tangent of x, abbreviated "tan" +fcfm8IbHGMg-00006-00004384-00005000 is the sine of x divided by the cosine of x. +fcfm8IbHGMg-00007-00005304-00006208 So for example, the tangent of (pi divided by six) +fcfm8IbHGMg-00008-00006280-00006623 is the sine over the cosine, +fcfm8IbHGMg-00009-00006904-00007384 which we can then simplify a little, +fcfm8IbHGMg-00010-00007648-00007944 that's one over the square root of three, +fcfm8IbHGMg-00011-00008023-00008584 if we prefer not to have square roots in the denominator, +fcfm8IbHGMg-00012-00008936-00009408 the square root of three divided by three. +fcfm8IbHGMg-00013-00009888-00010464 Let's make a few observations about the tangent. +fcfm8IbHGMg-00014-00010536-00011000 In particular, its domain and range. +fcfm8IbHGMg-00015-00011168-00011880 The tangent has this division; we can't divide by zero. +fcfm8IbHGMg-00016-00011976-00012448 So the domain is all of the numbers where the cosine +fcfm8IbHGMg-00017-00012448-00013319 is not zero. When is the cosine zero? +fcfm8IbHGMg-00018-00013544-00014800 It's equal to zero at (pi over two) plus or minus k * pi, +fcfm8IbHGMg-00019-00014984-00015584 where k is an integer. +fcfm8IbHGMg-00020-00015944-00017272 So this infinite list of numbers, these are the numbers not in the domain. +fcfm8IbHGMg-00021-00017688-00018208 And we'll look at this again graphically when we get +fcfm8IbHGMg-00022-00018208-00018632 to graphing the trig functions. +fcfm8IbHGMg-00023-00019016-00020456 The range of the tangent turns out to be all of the real numbers +fcfm8IbHGMg-00024-00020832-00021440 And that's it for now I think; as I said we will look at a graph +fcfm8IbHGMg-00025-00021440-00022456 of this thing later, but that's all the material that's found in this section +fckGvWvkpYc-00000-00000000-00000344 Hey guys! It's Amy! And now SpaceX has +fckGvWvkpYc-00001-00000344-00000527 come out announcing that it will send +fckGvWvkpYc-00002-00000527-00000774 people to the moon by the end of 2018 in +fckGvWvkpYc-00003-00000774-00001104 a different Apollo 8 style mission. You +fckGvWvkpYc-00004-00001104-00001280 guys guessed it: I have feelings +fckGvWvkpYc-00005-00001280-00001679 therefore it is soapbox time! +fckGvWvkpYc-00006-00001832-00002192 So one of my biggest frustrations with +fckGvWvkpYc-00007-00002192-00002447 SpaceX isn't about how the company does +fckGvWvkpYc-00008-00002447-00002666 its rocketry because it does build +fckGvWvkpYc-00009-00002666-00002831 rockets that work so, you know, that's +fckGvWvkpYc-00010-00002831-00003005 always a good thing. the problem with +fckGvWvkpYc-00011-00003005-00003245 SpaceX as somebody who covers or has in +fckGvWvkpYc-00012-00003245-00003440 the past more than now covered space +fckGvWvkpYc-00013-00003440-00003676 news, is that because SpaceX is privately +fckGvWvkpYc-00014-00003676-00003878 funded it doesn't have to actually say +fckGvWvkpYc-00015-00003878-00004118 much of anything. Right, NASA's a public +fckGvWvkpYc-00016-00004118-00004385 company beholden to taxpayers like +fckGvWvkpYc-00017-00004385-00004628 myself therefore NASA has to tell me all +fckGvWvkpYc-00018-00004628-00004811 of the things that I want to know that, +fckGvWvkpYc-00019-00004811-00005048 you know, aren't classified. SpaceX on the +fckGvWvkpYc-00020-00005048-00005212 other hand is completely private and +fckGvWvkpYc-00021-00005212-00005336 doesn't actually have to say anything, +fckGvWvkpYc-00022-00005336-00005591 which means the press conference about +fckGvWvkpYc-00023-00005591-00005843 this new lunar mission actually does say, +fckGvWvkpYc-00024-00005843-00006046 like the Apollo astronauts before them, +fckGvWvkpYc-00025-00006046-00006236 "these individuals will travel into space +fckGvWvkpYc-00026-00006236-00006461 carrying the hopes and dreams of all +fckGvWvkpYc-00027-00006461-00006758 humankind driven by the universal human +fckGvWvkpYc-00028-00006758-00007058 spirit of exploration." That gives me no +fckGvWvkpYc-00029-00007058-00007244 information, and that is the first +fckGvWvkpYc-00030-00007244-00007528 paragraph of the press release! I mean, I +fckGvWvkpYc-00031-00007528-00007753 did do a post graduate certificate in +fckGvWvkpYc-00032-00007753-00007864 public relations and corporate +fckGvWvkpYc-00033-00007864-00008089 communications and we were always told +fckGvWvkpYc-00034-00008089-00008303 not to get into flowery details right +fckGvWvkpYc-00035-00008303-00008486 off the bat in a press release... but I +fckGvWvkpYc-00036-00008486-00008714 digress. As for actual mission details, +fckGvWvkpYc-00037-00008714-00008963 the crew in this case will be two private +fckGvWvkpYc-00038-00008963-00009143 citizens; they have not yet been named +fckGvWvkpYc-00039-00009143-00009329 but apparently they do know each other +fckGvWvkpYc-00040-00009329-00009493 which is good since they are going to +fckGvWvkpYc-00041-00009493-00009689 sit in the relatively small cewed +fckGvWvkpYc-00042-00009689-00009911 version of the Dragon capsule for at +fckGvWvkpYc-00043-00009911-00010129 least eight days. The mission will launch +fckGvWvkpYc-00044-00010129-00010336 from NASA's pad 39A which is where all +fckGvWvkpYc-00045-00010336-00010511 the Apollo missions to the moon launched +fckGvWvkpYc-00046-00010511-00010711 from with the exception of Apollo 10 +fckGvWvkpYc-00047-00010711-00011000 which left from pad 39B. The crew will +fckGvWvkpYc-00048-00011000-00011252 fly faster than any humans have before, +fckGvWvkpYc-00049-00011252-00011425 which doesn't actually say how fast. +fckGvWvkpYc-00050-00011425-00011593 There is an article from the verge that +fckGvWvkpYc-00051-00011593-00011738 says the mission will skim the Moon's +fckGvWvkpYc-00052-00011738-00011897 surface, which doesn't really say +fckGvWvkpYc-00053-00011897-00012074 anything about the altitude from the +fckGvWvkpYc-00054-00012074-00012257 moon surface but I imagine it's close +fckGvWvkpYc-00055-00012257-00012428 but obviously not touching because if it +fckGvWvkpYc-00056-00012428-00012646 did going faster than any humans before +fckGvWvkpYc-00057-00012646-00012938 that would just be a bad day... try doing +fckGvWvkpYc-00058-00012938-00013091 that in Kerbal Space Program; Scott +fckGvWvkpYc-00059-00013091-00013256 Manley will tell you that it is just +fckGvWvkpYc-00060-00013256-00013415 going to end in epic disasters and +fckGvWvkpYc-00061-00013415-00013691 explosions but, you know, in Kerbal fun +fckGvWvkpYc-00062-00013691-00013886 explosions. In real life, not fun +fckGvWvkpYc-00063-00013886-00014138 explosions. And after passing by the Moon, +fckGvWvkpYc-00064-00014138-00014369 the crew will go between 300 and 400 +fckGvWvkpYc-00065-00014369-00014507 thousand miles away from the Earth +fckGvWvkpYc-00066-00014507-00014722 before looping back to come back home. +fckGvWvkpYc-00067-00014722-00015209 That's all it says it at the mission. And then the spacex news release adds +fckGvWvkpYc-00068-00015209-00015371 that there will probably be some +fckGvWvkpYc-00069-00015371-00015668 biomedical experiments or fitness data +fckGvWvkpYc-00070-00015668-00015935 gathered on the flight. So as you can +fckGvWvkpYc-00071-00015935-00016166 kind of guess from the lack of science +fckGvWvkpYc-00072-00016166-00016403 details described in the press release +fckGvWvkpYc-00073-00016403-00016610 about this mission there isn't really a +fckGvWvkpYc-00074-00016610-00016829 science component to this mission. Rather, +fckGvWvkpYc-00075-00016829-00017051 there's a very large money component. +fckGvWvkpYc-00076-00017051-00017252 Apparently the two private citizens have +fckGvWvkpYc-00077-00017252-00017390 already made a very significant +fckGvWvkpYc-00078-00017390-00017564 financial down payment on the flight; +fckGvWvkpYc-00079-00017564-00017765 they haven't actually exposed how much +fckGvWvkpYc-00080-00017765-00017960 the mission is going to cost or how much +fckGvWvkpYc-00081-00017960-00018128 the two private citizens are paying to +fckGvWvkpYc-00082-00018128-00018338 be passengers on the mission but Musk +fckGvWvkpYc-00083-00018338-00018536 said that it is comparable more or less +fckGvWvkpYc-00084-00018536-00018809 to NASA buying tickets on a Soyuz rocket +fckGvWvkpYc-00085-00018809-00018959 up to the International Space Station, +fckGvWvkpYc-00086-00018959-00019136 which as a point of reference is about +fckGvWvkpYc-00087-00019136-00019433 80 million dollars a seat. And the two +fckGvWvkpYc-00088-00019433-00019589 private citizens are going to start +fckGvWvkpYc-00089-00019589-00019739 training for their mission later this +fckGvWvkpYc-00090-00019739-00019991 year, which gives them a little over a +fckGvWvkpYc-00091-00019991-00020270 year to get ready to fly to the Moon... so +fckGvWvkpYc-00092-00020270-00020414 again that's an indication that there's +fckGvWvkpYc-00093-00020414-00020570 not really going to be a lot of hard +fckGvWvkpYc-00094-00020570-00020813 science involved. They are going to be +fckGvWvkpYc-00095-00020813-00021017 passengers. They're going to be along for +fckGvWvkpYc-00096-00021017-00021145 a ride and have a really spectacular +fckGvWvkpYc-00097-00021145-00021431 view frankly and jealous of that bit but +fckGvWvkpYc-00098-00021431-00021572 they aren't really going to be flying +fckGvWvkpYc-00099-00021572-00021782 the mission or actively participating in +fckGvWvkpYc-00100-00021782-00022010 the flight beyond payloads and maybe +fckGvWvkpYc-00101-00022010-00022184 gathering some biomedical data or +fckGvWvkpYc-00102-00022184-00022379 fitness data or some other human factors +fckGvWvkpYc-00103-00022379-00022568 data that could parlay into a later +fckGvWvkpYc-00104-00022568-00022793 program. The mission will be entirely +fckGvWvkpYc-00105-00022793-00023026 automated; again the astronauts are not +fckGvWvkpYc-00106-00023026-00023225 NASA astronauts who have been training +fckGvWvkpYc-00107-00023225-00023401 for years, who are engineers, who are +fckGvWvkpYc-00108-00023401-00023609 pilots who have that background. They're +fckGvWvkpYc-00109-00023609-00023741 private citizens with a lot of money +fckGvWvkpYc-00110-00023741-00023990 who will have a really spectacular view +fckGvWvkpYc-00111-00023990-00024260 for at eight days maybe 10 depending on +fckGvWvkpYc-00112-00024260-00024461 exactly the mission trajectory. Now the +fckGvWvkpYc-00113-00024461-00024587 really interesting thing about the +fckGvWvkpYc-00114-00024587-00024761 flight is how SpaceX will go about +fckGvWvkpYc-00115-00024761-00024962 making it an automated mission. Now +fckGvWvkpYc-00116-00024962-00025142 automated spacecraft are nothing new; +fckGvWvkpYc-00117-00025142-00025418 we've sent more spacecrafts without humans +fckGvWvkpYc-00118-00025418-00025610 on board to interesting destinations on +fckGvWvkpYc-00119-00025610-00025747 insane trajectories than we have +fckGvWvkpYc-00120-00025747-00025957 anything with people on board. We +fckGvWvkpYc-00121-00025957-00026114 generally send people up to the +fckGvWvkpYc-00122-00026114-00026285 International Space Station which is +fckGvWvkpYc-00123-00026285-00026510 like NASCAR for space just... making orbits. +fckGvWvkpYc-00124-00026510-00026758 It's easier to get there say then to get +fckGvWvkpYc-00125-00026758-00026969 to Pluto doing multiple gravity assists +fckGvWvkpYc-00126-00026969-00027218 and mid-course corrections, but even in +fckGvWvkpYc-00127-00027218-00027401 those cases there are humans involved, +fckGvWvkpYc-00128-00027401-00027605 right? Every time the New Horizons +fckGvWvkpYc-00129-00027605-00027745 spacecraft had to make a trajectory +fckGvWvkpYc-00130-00027745-00027956 adjustment there was a whole crew of +fckGvWvkpYc-00131-00027956-00028145 scientists and engineers having meetings +fckGvWvkpYc-00132-00028145-00028302 to figure out exactly +fckGvWvkpYc-00133-00028302-00028481 to make those changes, and then sending +fckGvWvkpYc-00134-00028481-00028625 the commands after the computer, and then +fckGvWvkpYc-00135-00028625-00028827 the computer would executed it. So the +fckGvWvkpYc-00136-00028827-00029009 question is whether SpaceX will do +fckGvWvkpYc-00137-00029009-00029208 something like that or whether they will +fckGvWvkpYc-00138-00029208-00029502 actually train the astronauts-slash-private +fckGvWvkpYc-00139-00029502-00029706 citizens-turned-astronauts to do any +fckGvWvkpYc-00140-00029706-00029961 kind of work with the systems on board +fckGvWvkpYc-00141-00029961-00030255 for these kinds of trajectory nudges and +fckGvWvkpYc-00142-00030255-00030494 mid-course corrections. So the real +fckGvWvkpYc-00143-00030494-00030744 question becomes why is this mission a +fckGvWvkpYc-00144-00030744-00030938 thing? I mean, you don't need humans on +fckGvWvkpYc-00145-00030938-00031143 board to do an interesting trajectory +fckGvWvkpYc-00146-00031143-00031334 check. You don't need to send humans to +fckGvWvkpYc-00147-00031334-00031575 the Moon to gather biomedical data. You +fckGvWvkpYc-00148-00031575-00031755 don't really need this mission to happen +fckGvWvkpYc-00149-00031755-00031991 at all, but it is, as Musk said, a +fckGvWvkpYc-00150-00031991-00032216 significant driver of revenue into SpaceX. +fckGvWvkpYc-00151-00032216-00032453 These kinds of privately funded +fckGvWvkpYc-00152-00032453-00032718 missions could actually be a huge source +fckGvWvkpYc-00153-00032718-00032915 of revenue for a private space company. +fckGvWvkpYc-00154-00032915-00033128 There seems to be a point where people +fckGvWvkpYc-00155-00033128-00033327 get so wealthy that they get bored of +fckGvWvkpYc-00156-00033327-00033459 what they have access to on the +fckGvWvkpYc-00157-00033459-00033693 Earth and want to go into space, so maybe +fckGvWvkpYc-00158-00033693-00033894 these private missions like going to the +fckGvWvkpYc-00159-00033894-00034125 Moon without having to actually do any +fckGvWvkpYc-00160-00034125-00034362 of the work just really taking a risk to +fckGvWvkpYc-00161-00034362-00034565 ride on a rocket and being a passenger +fckGvWvkpYc-00162-00034565-00034836 on a largely automated mission it could +fckGvWvkpYc-00163-00034836-00034994 be that these missions to space which +fckGvWvkpYc-00164-00034994-00035190 are more exotic than just a flight up +fckGvWvkpYc-00165-00035190-00035388 into Earth orbit or even the, of course +fckGvWvkpYc-00166-00035388-00035583 just a suborbital flight... I mean going to +fckGvWvkpYc-00167-00035583-00035738 the Moon is way more exciting than a +fckGvWvkpYc-00168-00035738-00035988 suborbital spaceflight mission. It could +fckGvWvkpYc-00169-00035988-00036150 be that these will become such an +fckGvWvkpYc-00170-00036150-00036336 important source of revenue for SpaceX +fckGvWvkpYc-00171-00036336-00036543 that Musk really does need the money to +fckGvWvkpYc-00172-00036543-00036734 get his missions to Mars, namely get +fckGvWvkpYc-00173-00036734-00036938 himself to Mars, within the timeframe of +fckGvWvkpYc-00174-00036938-00037181 sort of the mid century or earlier than +fckGvWvkpYc-00175-00037181-00037494 that, about 2040. So maybe the purpose of this +fckGvWvkpYc-00176-00037494-00037734 mission is really just for SpaceX to get +fckGvWvkpYc-00177-00037734-00037944 another source of revenue to develop +fckGvWvkpYc-00178-00037944-00038225 bigger concepts like all the technology +fckGvWvkpYc-00179-00038225-00038513 it needs for going to Mars. So I guess +fckGvWvkpYc-00180-00038513-00038681 that's enough of a reason to go to the +fckGvWvkpYc-00181-00038681-00038925 Moon with tourists? I mean, this is sort +fckGvWvkpYc-00182-00038925-00039188 of a whole other realm of space tourism +fckGvWvkpYc-00183-00039188-00039491 that hasn't existed until now and really +fckGvWvkpYc-00184-00039491-00039675 doesn't exist currently; it exists in +fckGvWvkpYc-00185-00039675-00039915 potentia. I mean, we can look forward to +fckGvWvkpYc-00186-00039915-00040056 maybe a hundred years from now two +fckGvWvkpYc-00187-00040056-00040250 hundred years from now when we have +fckGvWvkpYc-00188-00040250-00040452 access to other planets and other moons +fckGvWvkpYc-00189-00040452-00040671 around other planets and this becomes +fckGvWvkpYc-00190-00040671-00040841 the vacation. We could actually take a +fckGvWvkpYc-00191-00040841-00041063 summer on Europa or something. Maybe +fckGvWvkpYc-00192-00041063-00041244 that is the future, but apparently the +fckGvWvkpYc-00193-00041244-00041451 small-scale version of that is +fckGvWvkpYc-00194-00041451-00041628 very much on the horizon which is +fckGvWvkpYc-00195-00041628-00041850 private missions to the moon. And maybe +fckGvWvkpYc-00196-00041850-00042066 it's enough to take these kinds of risks +fckGvWvkpYc-00197-00042066-00042357 and fund these kinds of missions if it's +fckGvWvkpYc-00198-00042357-00042555 funded by the person who's going. So +fckGvWvkpYc-00199-00042555-00042861 there may not really be a reason for +fckGvWvkpYc-00200-00042861-00043083 this mission to go beyond revenue for +fckGvWvkpYc-00201-00043083-00043290 SpaceX, and I guess that's enough of a +fckGvWvkpYc-00202-00043290-00043491 reason to go to the Moon. SpaceX has +fckGvWvkpYc-00203-00043491-00043629 already made the connection and anybody +fckGvWvkpYc-00204-00043629-00043830 who knows anything about space will also +fckGvWvkpYc-00205-00043830-00044013 very quickly make this connection that +fckGvWvkpYc-00206-00044013-00044232 this mission sounds a lot like a private +fckGvWvkpYc-00207-00044232-00044469 version of Apollo 8. Apollo 8 was a +fckGvWvkpYc-00208-00044469-00044643 mission that launched on December 21st +fckGvWvkpYc-00209-00044643-00044949 of 1968. Three astronauts Jim Lovell Bill +fckGvWvkpYc-00210-00044949-00045147 Anders and Frank Borman went to the Moon, +fckGvWvkpYc-00211-00045147-00045330 orbited 10 times, and then came back to +fckGvWvkpYc-00212-00045330-00045552 splash down on December 27th. This +fckGvWvkpYc-00213-00045552-00045729 missions played a vital role in NASA +fckGvWvkpYc-00214-00045729-00045888 getting to the Moon by the end of the +fckGvWvkpYc-00215-00045888-00046089 1960's, the challenge that President +fckGvWvkpYc-00216-00046089-00046434 Kennedy had set in 1961. There's no real +fckGvWvkpYc-00217-00046434-00046638 reason to do a mission like that outside +fckGvWvkpYc-00218-00046638-00046896 of the context of Apollo. If you'd like +fckGvWvkpYc-00219-00046896-00047031 to share more about my thoughts on that +fckGvWvkpYc-00220-00047031-00047268 specifically check out this video right +fckGvWvkpYc-00221-00047268-00047433 here where I talk about it in great +fckGvWvkpYc-00222-00047433-00047649 length... So it's interesting to note that +fckGvWvkpYc-00223-00047649-00047847 this analysis from SpaceX comes just +fckGvWvkpYc-00224-00047847-00048108 days after NASA announced a similar +fckGvWvkpYc-00225-00048108-00048276 intention to launch astronauts to the +fckGvWvkpYc-00226-00048276-00048567 moon on another Apollo 8 style mission +fckGvWvkpYc-00227-00048567-00048870 with its first Orion SLS flight at the +fckGvWvkpYc-00228-00048870-00049116 end of 2018. Now this might actually +fckGvWvkpYc-00229-00049116-00049422 explain why NASA is suddenly so keen on +fckGvWvkpYc-00230-00049422-00049644 going back to the moon maybe it's not +fckGvWvkpYc-00231-00049644-00049812 just Trump trying to have his own +fckGvWvkpYc-00232-00049812-00049947 Kennedy moment and do something +fckGvWvkpYc-00233-00049947-00050106 inspirational and grand for the sake +fckGvWvkpYc-00234-00050106-00050337 of humanity! No, maybe it's NASA actually +fckGvWvkpYc-00235-00050337-00050595 trying to keep pace with SpaceX. It's +fckGvWvkpYc-00236-00050595-00050766 never really had a private company +fckGvWvkpYc-00237-00050766-00050949 running neck-and-neck with it because +fckGvWvkpYc-00238-00050949-00051108 the private company can take a lot more +fckGvWvkpYc-00239-00051108-00051345 risks than a government company can in +fckGvWvkpYc-00240-00051345-00051534 this current climate. But i also don't +fckGvWvkpYc-00241-00051534-00051711 totally think it would be the case that +fckGvWvkpYc-00242-00051711-00051888 NASA would see SpaceX as enough of a +fckGvWvkpYc-00243-00051888-00052053 competitor to actually launch a +fckGvWvkpYc-00244-00052053-00052272 seriously competing mission. I mean, the +fckGvWvkpYc-00245-00052272-00052440 NASA moon mission and the SpaceX moon +fckGvWvkpYc-00246-00052440-00052604 mission are basically the exact same +fckGvWvkpYc-00247-00052604-00052800 mission. If anything I would say the +fckGvWvkpYc-00248-00052800-00052986 SpaceX one has more of a rationale to +fckGvWvkpYc-00249-00052986-00053208 get off the ground because no bucks no +fckGvWvkpYc-00250-00053208-00053427 Buck Rogers. You need money to make your +fckGvWvkpYc-00251-00053427-00053574 rockets fly and that's something that +fckGvWvkpYc-00252-00053574-00053790 NASA is very much lacking in this day +fckGvWvkpYc-00253-00053790-00054005 and age. So what are my thoughts about +fckGvWvkpYc-00254-00054005-00054174 SpaceX potentially going to the moon at +fckGvWvkpYc-00255-00054174-00054477 the end of next year? Well, SpaceX can do +fckGvWvkpYc-00256-00054477-00054714 it wants. It's not using taxpayer money. If +fckGvWvkpYc-00257-00054714-00054776 these +fckGvWvkpYc-00258-00054776-00054953 two private citizens want to spend their +fckGvWvkpYc-00259-00054953-00055187 millions or billions probably of dollars +fckGvWvkpYc-00260-00055187-00055366 to get a rocket off the ground and to +fckGvWvkpYc-00261-00055366-00055601 take a joyride to the Moon then no one +fckGvWvkpYc-00262-00055601-00055823 can really stop them. It''s also worth +fckGvWvkpYc-00263-00055823-00055973 noting that this flight would have to be +fckGvWvkpYc-00264-00055973-00056144 sanctioned and approved by the FAA. +fckGvWvkpYc-00265-00056144-00056375 Whether that could happen or what would +fckGvWvkpYc-00266-00056375-00056558 stop that I don't know. So there are a +fckGvWvkpYc-00267-00056558-00056732 few hurdles for SpaceX jump through +fckGvWvkpYc-00268-00056732-00056888 before this mission can actually leave +fckGvWvkpYc-00269-00056888-00057110 the ground. It's also worth noting that +fckGvWvkpYc-00270-00057110-00057344 SpaceX is kind of notorious for missing +fckGvWvkpYc-00271-00057344-00057539 its initial deadlines, but to be fair +fckGvWvkpYc-00272-00057539-00057679 they are working with things like +fckGvWvkpYc-00273-00057679-00057920 massive rockets and space flight, neither +fckGvWvkpYc-00274-00057920-00058145 which are exactly easy. Target flights +fckGvWvkpYc-00275-00058145-00058319 for manned missions to the ISS have been +fckGvWvkpYc-00276-00058319-00058504 pushed back as have rocket launches and +fckGvWvkpYc-00277-00058504-00058748 Musk originally want to send crews to +fckGvWvkpYc-00278-00058748-00059000 Mars by the early 2020s and that's +fckGvWvkpYc-00279-00059000-00059159 looking increasingly unrealistic, +fckGvWvkpYc-00280-00059159-00059429 although Mars is of course still Elon +fckGvWvkpYc-00281-00059429-00059687 Musk's big goal. So final thoughts on +fckGvWvkpYc-00282-00059687-00059903 SpaceX going to the moon? It's a private +fckGvWvkpYc-00283-00059903-00060091 company and private citizens using their +fckGvWvkpYc-00284-00060091-00060260 own money to go somewhere. I mean they +fckGvWvkpYc-00285-00060260-00060430 can do what they want. They can fly around +fckGvWvkpYc-00286-00060430-00060551 the world, they could fly to the Moon... +fckGvWvkpYc-00287-00060551-00060742 You've got money you can go where that +fckGvWvkpYc-00288-00060742-00060899 money will take you that's just kind of +fckGvWvkpYc-00289-00060899-00061175 how money works... I hear. But very much like +fckGvWvkpYc-00290-00061175-00061364 my thoughts about NASA deciding to maybe +fckGvWvkpYc-00291-00061364-00061591 go to the Moon in 2018 just for the sake +fckGvWvkpYc-00292-00061591-00061874 of going to the Moon in 2018, I kind of +fckGvWvkpYc-00293-00061874-00062114 want to see mission to the Moon be +fckGvWvkpYc-00294-00062114-00062404 building to something. I mean, again, rich +fckGvWvkpYc-00295-00062404-00062549 people can do whatever they want with +fckGvWvkpYc-00296-00062549-00062747 all of their money that's... I can't tell +fckGvWvkpYc-00297-00062747-00062909 them not to do that but it would be +fckGvWvkpYc-00298-00062909-00063047 really great if this mission was +fckGvWvkpYc-00299-00063047-00063272 actually helping build something bigger, +fckGvWvkpYc-00300-00063272-00063413 something that would push all of +fckGvWvkpYc-00301-00063413-00063695 humanity outward more into space. But I +fckGvWvkpYc-00302-00063695-00063955 don't know. I'm on team "I like science" so +fckGvWvkpYc-00303-00063955-00064124 I want to see more interplanetary +fckGvWvkpYc-00304-00064124-00064301 missions discovering things that we +fckGvWvkpYc-00305-00064301-00064496 don't know about other planets and about +fckGvWvkpYc-00306-00064496-00064697 distant moons so that when we actually +fckGvWvkpYc-00307-00064697-00064883 have the technology to really send +fckGvWvkpYc-00308-00064883-00065155 humans beyond low-earth orbit and beyond +fckGvWvkpYc-00309-00065155-00065327 the moon that we actually know where +fckGvWvkpYc-00310-00065327-00065479 we're going, that we're not just going to +fckGvWvkpYc-00311-00065479-00065690 Mars because it's there, that maybe we're +fckGvWvkpYc-00312-00065690-00065876 going to Europa because it turns out +fckGvWvkpYc-00313-00065876-00066035 there's something really amazing there +fckGvWvkpYc-00314-00066035-00066293 that humans need to be in situ to discover. +fckGvWvkpYc-00315-00066293-00066491 I mean, that's the way I would like to +fckGvWvkpYc-00316-00066491-00066653 see it's approaching spaceflight, not +fckGvWvkpYc-00317-00066653-00066896 just putting astronauts or rich people +fckGvWvkpYc-00318-00066896-00067091 on rockets for the sake of inspiration +fckGvWvkpYc-00319-00067091-00067247 so they can carry the hope of humanity +fckGvWvkpYc-00320-00067247-00067475 with them going to the Moon. But that's +fckGvWvkpYc-00321-00067475-00067616 just my thoughts and you know what? I'm +fckGvWvkpYc-00322-00067616-00067802 on my soapbox so I'm allowed to have my +fckGvWvkpYc-00323-00067802-00067973 thoughts! But now I wanted to hear your +fckGvWvkpYc-00324-00067973-00068067 guys' thoughts because +fckGvWvkpYc-00325-00068067-00068190 I know you're going to sound off in the +fckGvWvkpYc-00326-00068190-00068367 comments. Do you think a mission like +fckGvWvkpYc-00327-00068367-00068589 this, just private citizens buying their +fckGvWvkpYc-00328-00068589-00068724 way to the moon because they have the +fckGvWvkpYc-00329-00068724-00068943 money, do you think there's any value in +fckGvWvkpYc-00330-00068943-00069210 this as a mission? Is it inspirational? Is +fckGvWvkpYc-00331-00069210-00069456 it kind of sticking it to the rest of us +fckGvWvkpYc-00332-00069456-00069645 who can't afford to just take a tourist +fckGvWvkpYc-00333-00069645-00069852 trip to the Moon? Or is it actually going +fckGvWvkpYc-00334-00069852-00070050 to do some good for the next generation +fckGvWvkpYc-00335-00070050-00070353 of kids to inspire them to be great +fckGvWvkpYc-00336-00070353-00070590 engineers or maybe just inspire them to +fckGvWvkpYc-00337-00070590-00070815 marry old billionaires and then take +fckGvWvkpYc-00338-00070815-00070971 that money and go to the Moon themselves +fckGvWvkpYc-00339-00070971-00071175 someday? Let me know what you think about +fckGvWvkpYc-00340-00071175-00071373 this mission and about the whole new +fckGvWvkpYc-00341-00071373-00071715 venue of private spaceflight and space +fckGvWvkpYc-00342-00071715-00071928 tourism doing things like going to the +fckGvWvkpYc-00343-00071928-00072168 Moon? Because this is a whole whole new +fckGvWvkpYc-00344-00072168-00072339 thing beyond Virgin Galactic and +fckGvWvkpYc-00345-00072339-00072549 suborbital flights... Said it before and +fckGvWvkpYc-00346-00072549-00072717 I'll say it again: this is my personal +fckGvWvkpYc-00347-00072717-00072942 channel where I am very opinionated and +fckGvWvkpYc-00348-00072942-00073164 don't hold back nearly as much! If you +fckGvWvkpYc-00349-00073164-00073359 would like weekly videos that are very +fckGvWvkpYc-00350-00073359-00073530 much to straight up space history +fckGvWvkpYc-00351-00073530-00073707 educational little nuggets about all the +fckGvWvkpYc-00352-00073707-00073908 weirdo fun things I find in archives +fckGvWvkpYc-00353-00073908-00074094 through my research be sure to check out +fckGvWvkpYc-00354-00074094-00074352 my main channel Vintage Space. Every week +fckGvWvkpYc-00355-00074352-00074541 is a new little tidbit that you probably +fckGvWvkpYc-00356-00074541-00074769 didn't know about space history. And of +fckGvWvkpYc-00357-00074769-00074946 course if you want daily-ish updates +fckGvWvkpYc-00358-00074946-00075180 from me about things space and other be +fckGvWvkpYc-00359-00075180-00075324 sure to follow me on Twitter and on +fckGvWvkpYc-00360-00075324-00075600 Instagram. And finally if you want weeklyish +fckGvWvkpYc-00361-00075600-00075897 randy vlogs of me on my soapbox, because +fckGvWvkpYc-00362-00075897-00076083 I do have feelings and opinions about +fckGvWvkpYc-00363-00076083-00076239 all these new things have seen in space, +fckGvWvkpYc-00364-00076239-00076437 be sure to subscribe right here so you +fckGvWvkpYc-00365-00076437-00076706 never miss a video! :) +fek3VcFK_Qu-00000-00000000-00000200 Grilled Pork Belly & Ramen +ffa6loQpryI-00000-00001934-00002305 Marion Brunetti : Open archives are the green way to do open access. +ffa6loQpryI-00001-00002354-00002784 Indeed, in this way, it is the researchers themselves who self-archive +ffa6loQpryI-00002-00002784-00003165 their work so it can disseminated to everyone. +ffa6loQpryI-00003-00003284-00003779 Open archives are therefore digital platforms, on which researchers can deposit +ffa6loQpryI-00004-00003782-00003995 their work to make it freely available. +ffa6loQpryI-00005-00004044-00004316 There are different types of open archives. +ffa6loQpryI-00006-00004364-00004805 They can be thematic: the first one to exist, arXiV, +ffa6loQpryI-00007-00004883-00005366 is dedicated to the field of physical sciences, mathematics and computer science. +ffa6loQpryI-00008-00005381-00005815 In the same vein, we have paleorXiv which deals with palaeontology. +ffa6loQpryI-00009-00005854-00006352 Also worth mentioning Pubmed Central for medical sciences and +ffa6loQpryI-00010-00006352-00006684 HAL-SHS for all areas of the humanities and social sciences. +ffa6loQpryI-00011-00006723-00007206 Open archives exist at different levels: institutional, +ffa6loQpryI-00012-00007208-00007681 national and international. Zenodo, for example, is a Europe-wide +ffa6loQpryI-00013-00007681-00008136 open archive created by Open Air and maintained by CERN. +ffa6loQpryI-00014-00008147-00008620 Some French higher education and research institutions have chosen to +ffa6loQpryI-00015-00008620-00008805 maintain their own open archives. +ffa6loQpryI-00016-00008844-00009322 This is the case, for example, for the University of Paris Dauphine with BIRD, the University of +ffa6loQpryI-00017-00009322-00009820 Lille with LillOA and educational and research establishments +ffa6loQpryI-00018-00009820-00009940 in Alsace with UNIVOAK. +ffa6loQpryI-00019-00009940-00010409 In France, there is a national open +ffa6loQpryI-00020-00010409-00010896 archive platform called HAL, which stands for Hyper Articles Online, and +ffa6loQpryI-00021-00010896-00011342 was created in 2001. It is maintained by the CCSD, the Centre for +ffa6loQpryI-00022-00011342-00011757 Direct Scientific Communication, which is a mixed unit of the CNRS. +ffa6loQpryI-00023-00011874-00012370 All the documents deposited in HAL are permanently archived at CINES, +ffa6loQpryI-00024-00012382-00012665 the National Computer Centre for Higher Education. +ffa6loQpryI-00025-00012744-00013207 At the time of shooting this video, nearly 815,000 documents are +ffa6loQpryI-00026-00013207-00013662 freely and fully accessible on HAL. HAL also accepts +ffa6loQpryI-00027-00013662-00013847 references alone. +ffa6loQpryI-00028-00013849-00014315 But in this case, we cannot speak of open access since the content itself is not accessible. +ffa6loQpryI-00029-00014413-00014897 Higher education and research institutions in France can create +ffa6loQpryI-00030-00014897-00015001 HAL portals. +ffa6loQpryI-00031-00015002-00015494 These are collections in HAL which allow the production from an establishment +ffa6loQpryI-00032-00015494-00015565 to be evaluated. +ffa6loQpryI-00033-00015704-00016157 This is why, behind HAL, there are many administrators and many +ffa6loQpryI-00034-00016157-00016629 portal administrators who help maintain the platform and the +ffa6loQpryI-00035-00016629-00016742 data quality. +ffa6loQpryI-00036-00016750-00016998 They are also the first point of contact +ffa6loQpryI-00037-00016998-00017493 if you have any questions about HAL. Among the HAL portals, it +ffa6loQpryI-00038-00017493-00017894 there is HAL Museum, HAL Sorbonne University, HAL UTC... +ffa6loQpryI-00039-00018014-00018514 They are collections in HAL: it means that all the documents which are deposited and visible +ffa6loQpryI-00040-00018514-00018987 on these portals are also in other +ffa6loQpryI-00041-00018987-00019425 collections and on the general HAL platform since everything is interoperable. +ffa6loQpryI-00042-00019474-00019960 Theses are of course available on the HAL portal of their home institution +ffa6loQpryI-00043-00019960-00020384 but also in various collections and more +ffa6loQpryI-00044-00020384-00020873 specifically in TEL (Theses Online) which has a HAL portal dedicated to +ffa6loQpryI-00045-00020873-00021365 theses. HAL accepts a large number of different types of documents: +ffa6loQpryI-00046-00021444-00021880 articles, books, book chapters of course, but also +ffa6loQpryI-00047-00021881-00022343 reports, courses, proceedings, thesis, +ffa6loQpryI-00048-00022344-00022749 HDR theses, conference papers, sound files, +ffa6loQpryI-00049-00022750-00023214 software, maps and images. Depositing on HAL is simple. +ffa6loQpryI-00050-00023235-00023646 Simply create an account and fill in the deposit form. +ffa6loQpryI-00051-00023660-00024035 What is more complex is knowing what you are allowed to deposit. +ffa6loQpryI-00052-00024074-00024560 If the document has been compiled with co-authors, you +ffa6loQpryI-00053-00024560-00024865 must have their agreement to be able to deposit it on HAL. +ffa6loQpryI-00054-00024984-00025466 If the document has been edited, you need to know what rights the publisher has over it. +ffa6loQpryI-00055-00025467-00025960 In France, the Digital Republic Act gives you additional +ffa6loQpryI-00056-00025960-00026195 rights on documents that have been edited. +ffa6loQpryI-00057-00026283-00026757 If your document is an article in a journal that is +ffa6loQpryI-00058-00026757-00027220 published at least once a year; if it is of a scientific nature and the +ffa6loQpryI-00059-00027220-00027594 corresponding research is at least half funded by the State; +ffa6loQpryI-00060-00027613-00028055 then you can submit the final accepted version for +ffa6loQpryI-00061-00028055-00028506 publication within 6 months of the date of publication +ffa6loQpryI-00062-00028506-00029004 for science, technology and medicine; twelve months after the date of publication +ffa6loQpryI-00063-00029005-00029164 for the humanities and social sciences. +ffa6loQpryI-00064-00029254-00029395 The document in question, +ffa6loQpryI-00065-00029433-00029864 this is the version that is sent to the publisher before publication +ffa6loQpryI-00066-00029904-00030335 with the corrections that were requested by the reading committee. +ffa6loQpryI-00067-00030464-00030948 It is also called the postprint or AAM, +ffa6loQpryI-00068-00030949-00031095 Accepted Article Manuscript. +ffa6loQpryI-00069-00031164-00031660 This is not the publisher's file, so this version does not include the +ffa6loQpryI-00070-00031660-00032095 figures, layout, pagination and logo. +ffa6loQpryI-00071-00032183-00032670 There is sometimes confusion about academic social networks +ffa6loQpryI-00072-00032673-00033114 such as Academia or Research Gate. These are not open +ffa6loQpryI-00073-00033114-00033605 archives, they are social networks maintained by private companies, +ffa6loQpryI-00074-00033654-00034125 and as such, they can close overnight. There is therefore no +ffa6loQpryI-00075-00034125-00034535 durability on what you can put on display on it. +ffa6loQpryI-00076-00034654-00035154 Also be careful about the rights you give up when you put documents on this +ffa6loQpryI-00077-00035154-00035225 platform. +ffa6loQpryI-00078-00035264-00035762 Some advice for depositing on HAL: think about creating +ffa6loQpryI-00079-00035762-00035955 an idHAL after your first deposit. +ffa6loQpryI-00080-00035994-00036486 An idHAL is a researcher identifier specific to the HAL platform which makes it +ffa6loQpryI-00081-00036486-00036695 possible to avoid confusion with homonyms +ffa6loQpryI-00082-00036744-00037193 and also to bring together under the same identifier all +ffa6loQpryI-00083-00037193-00037672 publications that have been deposited for you or by you on HAL +ffa6loQpryI-00084-00037714-00037987 and in particular to create a HAL CV +ffa6loQpryI-00085-00037987-00038406 if you wish. Also consider +ffa6loQpryI-00086-00038435-00038910 keeping your postprints or claim them from the publisher once you have +ffa6loQpryI-00087-00038910-00038975 published. +ffa6loQpryI-00088-00039014-00039428 Finally, ensure that you choose the right form for your +ffa6loQpryI-00089-00039428-00039896 affiliation and, more generally, when you sign an article +ffa6loQpryI-00090-00039904-00040385 with a publisher, remember to use the signature recommended by your institution. +ffa6loQpryI-00091-00040464-00040722 Particular caution should be taken with theses on HAL. +ffa6loQpryI-00092-00040764-00041250 You can of course file it yourself, but we would recommend you to +ffa6loQpryI-00093-00041269-00041750 request its release when you submit it at your +ffa6loQpryI-00094-00041750-00042245 home institution for archiving, so that the metadata is +ffa6loQpryI-00095-00042246-00042445 the richest and most complete possible. +ffa6loQpryI-00096-00042534-00042963 Why publish your thesis online? To make your research +ffa6loQpryI-00097-00042963-00043447 more visible; to contribute to open science; but also to make it +ffa6loQpryI-00098-00043448-00043778 more easily accessible to someone who needs to consult it. +ffa6loQpryI-00099-00043805-00044291 Indeed, in France, all theses can be consulted at their home +ffa6loQpryI-00100-00044291-00044395 institution. +ffa6loQpryI-00101-00044444-00044635 There are only two exceptions. +ffa6loQpryI-00102-00044694-00045148 Theses which deemed to be confidential by the jury as only +ffa6loQpryI-00103-00045148-00045415 the jury can establish this confidentiality. +ffa6loQpryI-00104-00045417-00045516 And CIFRE theses. +ffa6loQpryI-00105-00045573-00045975 They are therefore accessible to all, provided people can travel. +ffa6loQpryI-00106-00045990-00046265 It is therefore a pity not to put them directly online. +ffa6loQpryI-00107-00046344-00046839 We are regularly asked about plagiarism for the online dissemination +ffa6loQpryI-00108-00046839-00046895 of theses. +ffa6loQpryI-00109-00046944-00047104 If your thesis is online, +ffa6loQpryI-00110-00047127-00047623 it will be easy to trace back to you and prove the anteriority of +ffa6loQpryI-00111-00047623-00047685 your work. +ffa6loQpryI-00112-00047724-00048196 Similarly, anti-plagiarism software will detect any attempt to copy your +ffa6loQpryI-00113-00048196-00048255 work. +ffa6loQpryI-00114-00048344-00048843 Finally, online theses are much better protected than +ffa6loQpryI-00115-00048843-00049125 those that simply sit on the shelves of a library. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00000-00001032-00001655 Hi Everyone! I'm Sarah and this is BudgetSew where we create stylish, fashionable looks +ffcsUz3fX4y-00001-00001655-00002016 as inexpensively as possible. Today +ffcsUz3fX4y-00002-00002016-00002736 I'm saying goodbye to my skinny jeans and hello to flared jeans! In this video, +ffcsUz3fX4y-00003-00002736-00004384 I am refashioning a pair of skinny jeans into flared jeans. These are the jeans before. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00004-00005000-00005288 I bought these Jordache jeans for about $9.99 from Value Village a couple of years ago. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00005-00005848-00006584 They were in fantastic condition and the modern black colour has stayed true. Last year I decided +ffcsUz3fX4y-00006-00006584-00007128 to move away from skinny jeans but instead of donating them back to the thrift store, +ffcsUz3fX4y-00007-00007128-00007640 I refashioned them. I converted my skinny jeans into flares the same +ffcsUz3fX4y-00008-00007640-00008104 way I converted my boot-cut jeans into bell-bottoms when I was in high school. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00009-00008224-00008760 The fabric that I used to convert my skinny jeans was a black velvet with a swirling +ffcsUz3fX4y-00010-00008760-00009416 gold embroidered pattern. I bought my fabric at Value Village thrift store during a store opening +ffcsUz3fX4y-00011-00009416-00010504 celebration. It was marked at $39.99 for 8.5 metres but I had a coupon for 20% off so I paid +ffcsUz3fX4y-00012-00010504-00011528 $31.99. That's $3.76 a metre! What a great price! You may remember this fabric from my Simplicity +ffcsUz3fX4y-00013-00011528-00012256 8243 jumper sewalong. The link to the video with the jumper is right here at the top of the screen. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00014-00012360-00012896 I tried on my pants and marked with a pin where I wanted my jeans to start +ffcsUz3fX4y-00015-00012896-00013591 to flare out. I chose to start my flare at the knee so that's where I placed my pin. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00016-00013744-00014424 Make sure the pin is at the same height on both legs. I used a tape measure and measured from the +ffcsUz3fX4y-00017-00014424-00015136 hem to the pin to check the length. Then I used my seam ripper and opened the outside leg seam. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00018-00015247-00016984 Do not unpick the hem of the jeans, only unpick the side seam from hem to knee. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00019-00017192-00017832 I find a seam ripper much easier to use than a pair of scissors when opening seams +ffcsUz3fX4y-00020-00017832-00018456 or unpicking my mistakes. To be honest, I only bought a seam ripper last year. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00021-00018560-00019296 I always used my thread scissors to snip and pull the threads. My Nana used to use a single edge +ffcsUz3fX4y-00022-00019296-00020032 razor blade to open seams and my Mum has a few of those too but she always had a seam ripper. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00023-00020160-00021008 I bought my Dritz 638 Deluxe Seam Ripper off Amazon.ca for $3.98. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00024-00021144-00022584 This seam ripper is small and convenient and is indispensable for removing stitches. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00025-00023120-00023824 Since my Jordache jeans were skinny jeans that ended at the ankle, I added a piece of velvet +ffcsUz3fX4y-00026-00023824-00024488 fabric to the length so that the flares did not look too short. Even if I unpicked the hems, +ffcsUz3fX4y-00027-00024488-00025312 they would have still been too short. I chose to lengthen my pants with a 4 inch piece. This amount +ffcsUz3fX4y-00028-00025312-00026064 includes a 5/8 of an inch seam allowance at the top, as well as a 5/8 an inch hem at the bottom. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00029-00026216-00026880 I pinned the long edge of my velvet rectangle to the hem of the pants. I didn't unpick the original +ffcsUz3fX4y-00030-00026880-00027464 hem of the jeans because I wanted the inside of my jeans to look as finished as possible. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00031-00027576-00028216 I cut my rectangles a bit wider than my jeans so I cut off the excess fabric. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00032-00028888-00029583 Since my velvet fabric has both a pattern and a nap, I ensured that they ran the same way +ffcsUz3fX4y-00033-00029583-00030224 on each leg. If you decide to sew with velvet, remember that velvet has a nap. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00034-00030312-00030888 The nap is the direction of the pile of the fabric. When you run your hand over the fabric, +ffcsUz3fX4y-00035-00030888-00031383 you will be able to tell whether the nap feels smooth to the touch or rough and prickly. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00036-00031456-00031904 If the nap is up, the velvet looks darker and absorbs light +ffcsUz3fX4y-00037-00031960-00032583 and the nap is brushed down, the velvet's colour looks lighter and the nap reflects more light. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00038-00033368-00034080 Then I stitched the additional length to the pants just above the original hem. I chose this black +ffcsUz3fX4y-00039-00034080-00034944 velvet fabric because it's so beautiful and I have lots of it. I used 1.8 metres of it for +ffcsUz3fX4y-00040-00034944-00035864 Simplicity 8243 – a flared jumper that has a self buttoned belt with a removable bag with a flap. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00041-00035992-00036720 I've cut out three more projects from this fabric, including Simplicity 9543 - +ffcsUz3fX4y-00042-00036720-00038016 a vintage bag; Vogue 7784 - a gorgeous hat and Butterick 6523 - a classic blazer. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00043-00038016-00038456 So stay tuned to BudgetSew for the sewalong videos for those patterns. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00044-00038696-00039384 Then I used a straight stitch to top-stitch the jeans' hem down on to the back of the velvet. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00045-00039472-00040192 I think that top-stitching makes a garment look so polished. It also holds the seams in place +ffcsUz3fX4y-00046-00040192-00040880 so that they lay flatter. This top-stitching was decorative and mirrored the top-stitching already +ffcsUz3fX4y-00047-00040880-00042184 on the jeans. It also strengthened the seams so that they can withstand a lot of wear and tear. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00048-00042960-00043432 Before I continue with the jeans refashion, please like and share this video with your +ffcsUz3fX4y-00049-00043432-00044032 friends and family. I would love to help others sew and refashion on a budget and troubleshoot +ffcsUz3fX4y-00050-00044032-00044512 their favourite patterns. I also love sharing the treasure that I find at thrift shops. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00051-00044584-00044816 If you would like to see more from BudgetSew, +ffcsUz3fX4y-00052-00044816-00045288 please subscribe and press the bell so you receive a notification when I release a new video! +ffcsUz3fX4y-00053-00045368-00045944 Follow me on Twitter, Instagram and Facebook @budgetsew. Now back to the DIY. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00054-00046064-00046832 My next step was to determine how big I wanted the flare to be. A triangular piece of fabric will be +ffcsUz3fX4y-00055-00046832-00047464 inserted into the outside leg seam to create the flare. I measured the height of the triangular +ffcsUz3fX4y-00056-00047464-00048152 piece of fabric that would need to be to cut out. The height of mine needed to be 18 1/2 inches +ffcsUz3fX4y-00057-00048152-00048824 because when I laid my pants out flat, the new hem to the stitched seam at the knee +ffcsUz3fX4y-00058-00048824-00049456 was 18 1/2 inches. Then I played around with the width of the triangular piece. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00059-00049544-00049952 I decided to make it 18 inches wide for a big flare! +ffcsUz3fX4y-00060-00050120-00050456 Then I drew a triangle template on craft paper +ffcsUz3fX4y-00061-00050528-00051279 using those measurements. The easiest way to do this was to draw a line 18 inches long +ffcsUz3fX4y-00062-00051336-00052255 and then at the 9 inch mark (halfway), draw a line perpendicular to that line 18 1/2 inches tall. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00063-00052400-00053032 Then join the ends of the bottom line that is 18 inches long to the top end of the other line. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00064-00053144-00053496 Then I cut out two triangles from my velvet fabric. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00065-00053632-00054255 My next step was to pin the flare triangles to the jeans' outside leg seams. With the +ffcsUz3fX4y-00066-00054255-00054848 right sides of the fabric together, I pinned from the base of the triangle up to the top +ffcsUz3fX4y-00067-00054848-00055320 point. I repeated this on the other side and the other leg. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00068-00055479-00055976 Back at the sewing machine, I sewed one side of the triangle to the jeans. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00069-00056112-00056776 I used black Coats and Clark all purpose dual duty thread that I bought from Value +ffcsUz3fX4y-00070-00056776-00057384 Village thrift store. Usually I don't use second hand thread when sewing my garments +ffcsUz3fX4y-00071-00057384-00058216 but this thread was in a big bag brand new Coats and Clark thread for $1.99. I think there were +ffcsUz3fX4y-00072-00058216-00059000 20 spool of black and white thread in the bag so it was quite a steal! I checked the thread before +ffcsUz3fX4y-00073-00059000-00059608 buying it and it was very strong and actually newer than some of the thread in my sewing box. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00074-00059824-00060512 I used a Schmetz universal needle sized 75 or 11 to sew this project. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00075-00060608-00061128 I thought about using a denim or jeans needle but I was concerned that it would leave big +ffcsUz3fX4y-00076-00061128-00061760 holes in the velvet. Instead of changing the needle for a new sewing project I used the +ffcsUz3fX4y-00077-00061760-00063184 same needle that I used to sew my Simplicity jumper. It was a risk but it worked out. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00078-00063391-00063960 My next step was to pin flat the sides of the triangles so that they would be top-stitched. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00079-00064048-00064616 I chose black thread for my top-stitching to match manufacturer's top-stitching. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00080-00064744-00065152 I didn't use a gold thread because I thought that would take away from the +ffcsUz3fX4y-00081-00065152-00065832 beautiful swirling pattern of the velvet. Both sides of the triangle should be top-stitched +ffcsUz3fX4y-00082-00065888-00066264 starting at the bottom of the triangle moving to the top. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00083-00067240-00067584 Back at the sewing machine, I top-stitched the jeans. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00084-00067696-00068376 I liked that my mum's Simplicity Sewing Book had a chapter about top-stitching and decorative extras. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00085-00068488-00068784 The chapter was called distinctive details: +ffcsUz3fX4y-00086-00068840-00069584 making the difference. It said, your garment's style and individuality are determined, +ffcsUz3fX4y-00087-00069584-00070344 to a great extent, by the designer details that provide the finishing touch. Topstitching is +ffcsUz3fX4y-00088-00070344-00071256 basically a double purpose – holding seams flat and accenting them in a neat linear manner. It may +ffcsUz3fX4y-00089-00071256-00072088 be done in matching or contrast thread, depending on the effect you wish to create. In either case, +ffcsUz3fX4y-00090-00072088-00072984 the stitching must be straight and even since it will show up distinctly on the finished garment. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00091-00074144-00074496 I wanted my new jeans as long as possible +ffcsUz3fX4y-00092-00074552-00075176 so I added some single fold bias tape in black to maximize the length. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00093-00075264-00076056 I bought this bias tape about 10 years or more ago from Fabricland so I can't remember the brand +ffcsUz3fX4y-00094-00076056-00076720 or the price but at that time I had a sewing membership so I most likely go it on sale. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00095-00076896-00077704 Back at the sewing machine I sewed the single fold bias tape to the velvet. As I sewed +ffcsUz3fX4y-00096-00077704-00078176 I checked to make sure that the thread tension was good and that I caught the bias tape +ffcsUz3fX4y-00097-00078176-00078768 and velvet together. I ensured that the bottom thread was normal and not loopy +ffcsUz3fX4y-00098-00078768-00080016 and that everything was sewing together well. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00099-00080016-00080512 This is where I marked with a pin where I missed stitching the bias tape to the +ffcsUz3fX4y-00100-00080512-00081300 velvet. Once I had sewn all the way around, I went back and resewed that section. The +ffcsUz3fX4y-00101-00081384-00081912 Simplicity Sewing Book instructions on how to add lace or seam binding were, +ffcsUz3fX4y-00102-00082032-00083000 lap the lace or binding 1/4 of an inch or 6mm over the cut edge. Edge stitch in place +ffcsUz3fX4y-00103-00083000-00083488 with a straight or zigzag stitch. Blind stitch hem to finish. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00104-00083592-00084312 My last step was to fold over the bias tape and sew it down to finish the hem. I used a straight +ffcsUz3fX4y-00105-00084312-00084904 stitch rather than the blind hem stitch as recommended by the Simplicity Sewing Book. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00106-00085016-00085696 I found hemming this fabric this way much easier. I didn't use the blind hem stitch +ffcsUz3fX4y-00107-00085696-00086168 because the velvet was very thick, the embroidery too bumpy +ffcsUz3fX4y-00108-00086168-00086984 and I felt that it would put additional pressure on the machine. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00109-00088504-00089784 Here are the finished jeans. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00110-00095408-00095968 To complete the look I'm wearing a Yves St. Clair blouse with lovely gold studded trim that +ffcsUz3fX4y-00111-00095968-00096624 I bought at Value Village. I bought the necklace and black and gold earrings from Value Village as +ffcsUz3fX4y-00112-00096624-00097432 well. The shoes are from Payless Shoe store. The Parkhurst hat is from the Hudson's Bay Company. +ffcsUz3fX4y-00113-00097616-00098152 I hope you enjoyed this skinny jean refashion. Please like and share this video with your friends +ffcsUz3fX4y-00114-00098152-00098896 and family. I love sharing my new, vintage, and out-of-print sewing patterns and my tips, tricks, +ffcsUz3fX4y-00115-00098896-00099680 quick fixes, and mistakes when sewing along with you. I also love sharing my wonderful fabric finds +ffcsUz3fX4y-00116-00099680-00100376 that I thrifted from charity shops as well as brand new fabric online and in store. If you would +ffcsUz3fX4y-00117-00100376-00100944 like to see more from BudgetSew, please subscribe and press the bell so you receive a notification +ffcsUz3fX4y-00118-00100944-00101480 when I release a new video! If you would like to stay up to date with BudgetSew, follow me on +ffcsUz3fX4y-00119-00101480-00102384 Twitter, Instagram and Facebook @budgetsew. Thanks for watching! See you next time! +fgH3GS45neY-00000-00000000-00000200 lil peep type beat, free for profit, lil peep type beat free for profit, lil peep type beat, free for profit beats, free for profit, free for profit type beat, lil peep free for profit, type beat free for profit, beat free for profit, beats, lil peep, lil peep emo trap beat, free for profit lil peep, emo trap type beat, emo type beat, free for profit sad lil peep type beat, free emo trap type beat, free for profit, free for profit sad beat, , emo beat, free for profit beats, sad, sad type beat, beat free for profit, free for profit type beat lil peep, hard lil peep type beat, free lil peep type beat, lil peep type beat hard, type beat, alternative rock type beat,, type beat free for profit, lil peep type beat, sad type beat, lil peep free for profit, lil peep type beat 2021, free beat, free for profit alternative rock type beat, free for profit sad type beat, sad type beat, free for profit sad free for profit beat beat, emo trap 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type beat, lil peep type beat free for profit, free for profit lil peep type beat, free for profit beats, free for profit type beat, sad type beat, free for profit, lil peep, free for profit lil peep, emo type beat, lil peep free for profit type beat, sad lil peep type beat, lil peep type beat free, emo beat #freeforprofitlilpeeptypebeat2022 #lilpeeptypebeat #freeforprofitlilpeeptypebeat #drippinsoprettytypebeat #emobeat #freelilpeeptypebeat +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00000-00001707-00002463 I wonder if the Allied troops who wanted to find weapons of mass destruction here +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00001-00002463-00002913 haven't actually put to use a weapon of mass destruction through the use of +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00002-00002913-00004119 uranium projectiles that we dust this is about the uranium ammunition about the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00003-00004119-00004707 uranium weapons which the Allied forces have used since 1991 in the Iraq war and +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00004-00004707-00005442 actually in all their other wars this means that not just in Iraq in 1991 but +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00005-00005442-00006221 also in Kosovo in 1999 before that in Bosnia in 1995 then Afghanistan was +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00006-00006221-00006995 ferociously attacked with the GPU 28 in 31 bombs in 2001 yeah and then again in +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00007-00006995-00007703 the last Iraq war in 2003 but in the meantime also in Somalia and Lebanon +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00008-00007703-00008313 actually everywhere with allies +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00009-00008313-00008886 depleted uranium up depleted uranium is actually a waste product from the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00010-00008886-00009381 nuclear industry this material is lightly radioactive and like every other +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00011-00009381-00009893 heavy metal it is highly poisonous and actually they don't know where it's +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00012-00009893-00010593 disposed by now there are about 1.2 million tonnes worldwide and every day +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00013-00010593-00011253 more is produced that's not really realistic and they clunk and it was +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00014-00011253-00011772 naturally a huge discovery for military engineers when they found out that if +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00015-00011772-00012258 one forms a metal rod out of it and accelerates it breaks through every +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00016-00012258-00012761 obstacle and with the large frictional heat generated in the process the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00017-00012761-00013350 depleted uranium ignites by itself and burns explosively this means that those +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00018-00013350-00014051 bombs don't actually need their own explosives here we have found a tank +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00019-00014051-00014691 that was shot with depleted uranium ammunition and here strikes at the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00020-00014691-00015488 turret and here on the side if we measure it then the radioactivity +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00021-00015488-00016479 according to this device is far in the red zone the oil of the European +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00022-00016479-00017040 organization of military associations euro mil describes this weapon as +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00023-00017040-00017532 terrible and devastating and constantly calls for the abolition of this weapon +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00024-00017532-00018185 this means a union of European soldiers knows how dangerous that is NATO knows +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00025-00018185-00018723 it too but defies the wishes of the union of soldiers and still continues to +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00026-00018723-00019278 use this weapon it is a buffer visor when I saw children playing outside of +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00027-00019278-00019976 Basra with such projectiles which were indeed painted as dolls and one of the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00028-00019976-00020592 children had died of leukemia I became very suspicious so goo Thur had the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00029-00020592-00021170 suspicion already in Iraq in 1991 that something is wrong with this ammunition +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00030-00021170-00021691 and he feared there might be possibly radioactive and highly toxic +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00031-00021691-00022258 ha da Island he had a projectile that I found in Iraq sent in the diplomats +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00032-00022258-00022915 luggage to Berlin I finally wanted to know if the bullets as I suspected were +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00033-00022915-00023398 radioactive and then I had it investigated at three universities first +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00034-00023398-00023965 at the humid University they said this is highly reactive and toxic we want to +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00035-00023965-00024382 have nothing to do with it go to the Technical University the Technical +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00036-00024382-00024832 University behaved the same way they said we want nothing to do with that +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00037-00024832-00025534 stuff go to the free niversity Institute of radiology and when I got there they +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00038-00025534-00026214 said yeah today is Friday we do not want that stuff come back in Monday I had to +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00039-00026214-00026739 cross back through Berlin to go home and then once again come to Berlin on Monday +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00040-00026739-00027256 with the bullets and by then there were already 16 police officers who wanted to +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00041-00027256-00027679 practically arrest me because they were already aware of the radioactivity of +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00042-00027679-00028158 the projectile then a special unit of the police came with protective clothing +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00043-00028158-00029035 and special containers and said yes it's highly toxic radioactive and then +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00044-00029035-00029473 Gunther was arrested because he had this projectile brought to Germany and +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00045-00029473-00029979 sentenced him to pay a fine of three thousand marks for the release of +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00046-00029979-00030607 ionizing radiation being price it so unit under trial +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00047-00030607-00031243 these are refused and because of that I was imprisoned I was given five weeks in +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00048-00031243-00031866 jail but I now have proof that my suspicions about these bullets being +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00049-00031866-00032650 radioactive were true that means that in 1992 a German Court realized how highly +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00050-00032650-00033003 dangerous this weapon is +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00051-00033058-00033577 benzoin give shows and win such a projectile hits a tank the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00052-00033577-00034359 depleted-uranium combusts into so-called nanoparticles 100 times smaller than a +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00053-00034359-00035106 red blood vessel that means when you breathe it in or when this dust dust of +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00054-00035106-00035750 death lays itself on fruits or crops then we take it in with our nourishment +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00055-00035750-00036378 and what is more terrible once inside the body it can then travel all over +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00056-00036378-00036972 your body into all organs it overcomes the mother-child barrier it can +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00057-00036972-00037534 eventually travel to the brain and latch on to everything there and the alpha +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00058-00037534-00038103 emitters radiate like a Sun on two neighboring cells through this +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00059-00038103-00038725 chromosome breaks can also develop that means the genetic code of the human can +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00060-00038725-00039336 change with all terrible consequences of deformation +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00061-00039517-00040294 yet some bad for example here's a baby that we took him from Baghdad in 2003 +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00062-00040294-00041099 how the doctor explained it the baby also had a fish mouth fish eyes and the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00063-00041099-00041843 scaly glass like skin actually not able to survive two years ago a colleague +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00064-00041843-00042581 made a similar photo in Kabul actually even worse but also fish mouth and fish +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00065-00042581-00043193 I was kind of in shock and I can tell you in Iraq I have specifically in Basra +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00066-00043193-00043700 and in Baghdad has a glance into hell and I suspect that in Afghanistan now it +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00067-00043700-00044201 will get worse and worse this baby has all inner organs in a pouch of the skin +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00068-00044201-00044771 on its back actually abnormalities that you can hardly imagine dreadful pictures +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00069-00044771-00045485 I have to say that with that it was confirmed that my diagnosis of what harm +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00070-00045485-00045983 the projectiles are able to do were right first of all a breakdown of the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00071-00045983-00046663 immune system with rising infectious diseases especially virus infections +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00072-00046663-00047216 then cancer development and leukemia Janell functions of the kidneys and +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00073-00047216-00047846 liver and above all diseases of the genetic code with Miss developments of +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00074-00047846-00048455 newborns premature deliveries and miscarriages it is like with the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00075-00048455-00049297 accident internal in shell Nova we still have to go a huge way to ostracize these +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00076-00049297-00049811 weapons and also of course monetary compensation for illnesses to affected +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00077-00049811-00050243 nations I am numbering Palestine near yeast the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00078-00050243-00050783 Balkans Iraq and especially Afghanistan you would have to invest billions of +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00079-00050783-00051233 dollars to clean Basra alone it would cost two hundred billion dollars per +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00080-00051233-00051703 year ago and to decontaminate only the bridges over the year Frei bees would +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00081-00051703-00052377 cause a billion unless we unless we prosecute those +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00082-00052377-00052963 crimes we are guilty of covering them up and we cannot claim to be a country +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00083-00052963-00053836 based on law these are international crimes these are war crimes so they must +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00084-00053836-00054135 be prosecuted +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00085-00054360-00055129 in the fall of 2008 the United Nations voted on a ban of these weapons for +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00086-00055129-00055716 Borton bad moose and in the hundred 44 states voted for the ban of these +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00087-00055716-00056442 weapons but four countries voted against this motion and with that put an end to +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00088-00056442-00057619 it the USA Great Britain France and Israel +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00089-00057637-00058317 in through that mm act in a spring of 2008 the news agency and Iraq that is +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00090-00058317-00058827 actually a news agency which has the grace of the Allies announced that alone +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00091-00058827-00059520 in Iraq 18 regions are no longer inhabitable that means these are the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00092-00059520-00060114 regions around bag Dib around larger Baghdad around the Syria and of course +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00093-00060114-00060852 Iran Basra where the tragic tank wars both in 1991 and in 2003 took place that +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00094-00060852-00061488 means that today we realize that such regions are actually unhappy and that +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00095-00061488-00062154 the population has to be relocated but that is of course too late they have now +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00096-00062154-00062649 for many years breathed in this material and will be getting sick with cancer and +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00097-00062649-00063438 leukemia and will die and I fear that this is a plan that they really want to +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00098-00063438-00064145 destroy a population to be decimated a systematic system others +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00099-00064263-00064800 that means the people hearing gene defects from it they are not capable of +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00100-00064800-00065220 giving birth to healthy children and what we are producing here is a clear +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00101-00065220-00065642 genocide a slow genocide +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00102-00065751-00066282 the bombing in Afghanistan of Tora Bora is a huge cave system +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00103-00066282-00066810 where Osama bin Laden was suspected but is also one of the biggest sources of +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00104-00066810-00067326 water of Afghanistan that means that from the bombings when is systematically +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00105-00067326-00067830 made their water source entirely useless it is poisoned through the high toxicity +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00106-00067830-00068419 of these bombs and it is radioactive +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00107-00068786-00070500 uranium munitions freedom Iraq freedom those are our children that's the +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00108-00070500-00071097 British people's awfulness and that is the American people's awfulness we have +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00109-00071097-00071454 to finally stop to say you're bad and I'm good +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00110-00071454-00072087 these people have calloused hearts George Bush and Tony Blair claimed to be +fhK_Nxg4IzE-00111-00072087-00072869 Christians what Jesus Christ bombed a single baby this has to stop +fiAPcb3ndr4-00000-00000200-00000449 0:01:00.000,1193:02:47.295 Hi! >:) +flaD3hTGUS4-00000-00000000-00000528 are you saying that you are lazy then look at this list of the 10 Nations that are the laziest +flaD3hTGUS4-00001-00000528-00001416 and least active 10. Malta in Malta 71.9 of the population is rural if you were blessed enough +flaD3hTGUS4-00002-00001416-00002064 then to reside nearby to the the top festivals and beach resorts in the globe probably to do nothing +flaD3hTGUS4-00003-00002064-00003090 now 9. Swaziland swaziland's population has been reported as 69 lazy however the concern may be +flaD3hTGUS4-00004-00003090-00003672 is Monarch's supervision over government income taxing people for their lifestyle while growing +flaD3hTGUS4-00005-00003672-00004566 up a luxurious lifestyle 8. Saudi Arabia some estimate the 68.8 percent of Saudis are unemployed +flaD3hTGUS4-00006-00004566-00005172 because the female population's employment and educational opportunities are limited others +flaD3hTGUS4-00007-00005172-00005814 believe that this population's lack of action is simply due to the profit from oil 7. Serbia +flaD3hTGUS4-00008-00005814-00006600 it is necessary that 68.3 of serbians are lazy but this ignores the issue of real motive serbians may +flaD3hTGUS4-00009-00006600-00007392 be inactive for very plausible reasons with so many wars rulers and a non-competitive economy +flaD3hTGUS4-00010-00007445-00008268 6. Argentina Argentina was once recognized one of the biggest growth economies with the potential of +flaD3hTGUS4-00011-00008268-00008934 a shining long-term today 68.3 percent of its people are inactivated but this could +flaD3hTGUS4-00012-00008934-00009516 be due to economic aspects this country has been troubled by negative issues for decades +flaD3hTGUS4-00013-00009624-00010296 5. Micronesia a simple way of life on a wonderful Beach can you stop blaming the +flaD3hTGUS4-00014-00010296-00011046 66.3 percent of micronesians who are confirmed to be inactivated fishing farming and cultivating +flaD3hTGUS4-00015-00011046-00011808 tree crops Remain the most common occupations of most Micronesia rural people 4. Kuwait it +flaD3hTGUS4-00016-00011808-00012270 might be that the majority of those living in Kuwait are non-kuwaitis who employ people in +flaD3hTGUS4-00017-00012270-00012828 almost every industry or it's probable that the Kuwaiti government pays great benefits to its +flaD3hTGUS4-00018-00012828-00013602 minority population housing scholarships and vacation tax refunds are popular among people +flaD3hTGUS4-00019-00013824-00014862 3. Britain reportedly 63.3 of British people are physically inactive as according statistics even +flaD3hTGUS4-00020-00014862-00015540 Madonna went on a tirade in 2001 about how lazy and unwork oriented the British are Americans +flaD3hTGUS4-00021-00015540-00016284 for example she did however recognizes that the British value human life quality over producing +flaD3hTGUS4-00022-00016344-00017172 2. United Arab Emirates the Searing desert heat a huge amount of money and the uae's population +flaD3hTGUS4-00023-00017172-00017904 is 62.5 percent and it has full rights almost to every type of technology or resource inactivated +flaD3hTGUS4-00024-00017904-00018780 1. Malaysia it's probable that the 61.4 percent of incapacitated Malaysians have made adjustments to +flaD3hTGUS4-00025-00018780-00019362 the nation's economic developed and modern economy and widely accessible luxury items +flaD3hTGUS4-00026-00019362-00019854 what is really enhancing this estimate is the number of senior Malaysians who are going to +flaD3hTGUS4-00027-00019854-00020358 retire inactive because they trust physical exertion is stupid or possibly dangerous +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00000-00000003-00000479 While we can try to find limits numerically, we usually want to find +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00001-00000479-00001023 these limits algebraically. In order to find limits algebraically we might begin +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00002-00001023-00001877 with an important limit: the limit as x approaches a of x. We'll find this limit +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00003-00001877-00002439 numerically by picking x values close to a and then finding out what x is equal to. +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00004-00002439-00003588 So if x is a - 0.1, then x is a - 0.1, and we can find our values of +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00005-00003588-00004532 x for these other values of x, and so it appears that as x approaches a, the limit +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00006-00004532-00005205 is also going to be a. Now it might not be obvious why this is such a big deal +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00007-00005205-00005723 but let's consider the problem on finding the limit as x approaches 2 of +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00008-00005723-00006169 x^2 + 4x +7. +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00009-00006227-00006675 Since our expression is a sum, then we can use the theorem regarding to the +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00010-00006675-00007104 limit of a sum and break it apart as the limit as x approaches 2 of x squared, +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00011-00007104-00007758 plus the limit of 4x, plus the limit of 7 Now our first term is the limit of +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00012-00007758-00008556 x squared and since this is a product of x times x, we can evaluate it as a limit of +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00013-00008556-00009609 x, times the limit of x. Our next term is 4x which is a constant multiple so we +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00014-00009609-00010185 can remove that factor of 4 to the front of the limit expression. Now we have the +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00015-00010185-00010824 limit as x approaches 2 of x appearing three times in our expression and we've +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00016-00010824-00011460 already calculated what that is so we can substitute that in. We also have this +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00017-00011460-00012290 limit as x approaches 2 of 7. Since 7 is a constant then the limit is just going +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00018-00012290-00012862 to 7 itself, so we'll include that and we'll evaluate our expression +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00019-00012862-00013388 to get limit of 19. While the actual value of the limit is 19, +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00020-00013388-00013878 if we look closely as to how we calculated it we might see that we found +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00021-00013878-00014547 2 to the 2nd, plus 4 times 2, plus 7 and that's exactly the same thing we would +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00022-00014547-00015146 have done if we just evaluated the polynomial x^2 + 4x +7. +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00023-00015146-00015828 Since the polynomial is a sum of terms that might include constants or products +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00024-00015828-00016344 of variables multiplied by constant terms this suggests the following +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00025-00016344-00016983 theorem:Let f(x) be a polynomial. Then the limit as x approaches a of f(x) is +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00026-00016983-00017685 f(a) itself. What about a rational function like x^2 + 3x +7, +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00027-00017685-00018473 over x^3 +9x + 4. Since this is a quotient, we can find the quotient +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00028-00018473-00019302 of the limits. But now we're looking at the limits of two polynomials and so we +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00029-00019302-00019731 can evaluate both of these limits by evaluating the polynomials at the limit +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00030-00019731-00020448 point 3 and this suggests the following. Let f(x) be a rational function. Then +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00031-00020448-00021111 the limit as x approaches a of f(x) is f(a), provided that our rational +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00032-00021111-00021837 function is actually defined at x = a. How about a radical function so if f(x) +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00033-00021837-00022356 is a polynomial, let's find the limit as x approaches a of the square root of f(x). +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00034-00022356-00022901 Here we'll proceed a little bit differently to introduce a key +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00035-00022901-00023343 mathematical concept: Even if we don't know what something is, we can introduce +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00036-00023343-00023868 a variable so that we can at least talk about it. In this case suppose our limit +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00037-00023868-00024473 is equal to L. So if I multiply the limit by itself I get the limit of the square +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00038-00024473-00025170 root of f(x) times the square root of f(x) on the one side. and I get L squared +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00039-00025170-00025701 on the other side. Provided that f(x) corresponds to a positive number (and it +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00040-00025701-00026106 has to because we're going to be taking the square root of it) I get the limit as +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00041-00026106-00026580 x approaches a of f(x). And that tells me that L is equal to the +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00042-00026580-00027341 square root of the limit as X approaches a of f(x). This suggests another +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00043-00027341-00027858 important limit theorem: Suppose f is a polynomial or a rational function. Then +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00044-00027858-00028422 the limit as x approaches a of the nth root of f(x) is the nth root of the +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00045-00028422-00029097 limit provided that the latter exists. If we put these things together it +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00046-00029097-00029552 tells us that we can find the limit of a polynomial by evaluating it at the +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00047-00029552-00029997 limiting point; we can also find the limit of a rational function by +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00048-00029997-00030470 evaluating it at the limiting point; and we can also find the limit of a root +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00049-00030470-00030977 function by evaluating it at the limiting point. Now any function that we +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00050-00030977-00031484 can find by taking a polynomial and forming a quotient or a root of that +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00051-00031484-00031913 polynomial is called an algebraic function and so these theorems together +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00052-00031913-00032420 say that if I have an algebraic function, if it's a function that can be expressed +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00053-00032420-00032877 in terms of powers, roots and/or quotients of the variable x, then our +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00054-00032877-00033408 limit is just going to be the function value provided that the function is +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00055-00033408-00034053 actually defined at that point. So if I want to find the limit as x approaches 3 +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00056-00034053-00034563 of the square root of 100 - 4x - x^2, this is an algebraic function +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00057-00034563-00035244 and so I can evaluate it by using our limit theorems. Since it's a limit of a +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00058-00035244-00035894 square root, I can find this by taking the square root of a limit. Since this is +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00059-00035894-00036411 a limit of a polynomial, I can evaluate it by evaluating the polynomial and that +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00060-00036411-00037158 allows me to calculate the limit. Now remember when we started talking about +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00061-00037158-00037608 limits we made a big deal about the fact that the value of the function is +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00062-00037608-00038184 irrelevant to the value of the limit and yet we just went through a lot of work +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00063-00038184-00038613 to show that the limit of an algebraic function use the value of the function +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00064-00038613-00039078 at the limit provided that the value exists and so this leads to the obvious +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00065-00039078-00039531 question: To find the limit as x approaches a of f(x), why don't we just +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00066-00039531-00040011 evaluate f(a)? Sometimes we can: the limit as x goes +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00067-00040011-00040701 to 4 of f (x) = 3x is 3 times 4, or 12. Here's a case where we can just +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00068-00040701-00041223 find the limit by evaluating the function. But in other cases we can't: +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00069-00041223-00041643 If I want to find the limit as x goes to 1 a square root of x minus 1 over x minus 1 +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00070-00041643-00042323 I find that at x equal to 1 the numerator and denominator are both 0 and +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00071-00042323-00042927 0 over 0 is undefined and so we can only find the limit by evaluating the +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00072-00042927-00043541 function if the function actually is defined at that point. So what do we do +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00073-00043541-00044366 in that case? Before moving on it'll be helpful to introduce three terms. +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00074-00044366-00044925 Given an arithmetic expression, that expression is either determinant: it can be +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00075-00044925-00045468 evaluated as it's written, for example 3 squared or 5 plus the cube root of 3 +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00076-00045468-00046164 divided by 7 plus square root of 11. The expression might be undefined +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00077-00046164-00046725 it cannot be evaluated because it violates a primary rule of mathematics. +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00078-00046725-00047297 For example the expression 5 over zero violates the rule the denominator cannot +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00079-00047297-00047820 be zero. Finally the most important case: the expression might be +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00080-00047820-00048555 indeterminate: it's undefined, but another rule suggests an answer. For example the +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00081-00048555-00049037 expression zero over zero violates the rule "denominator can't be zero." +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00082-00049037-00049662 However the rule "any fraction with numerator zero is zero" suggests that an +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00083-00049662-00050396 answer is possible. Here's a useful idea to remember: If f(a) has an +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00084-00050396-00051012 indeterminate form, then the limit as x approaches a might be found using some +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00085-00051012-00051462 sort of algebraic simplification we'll take a look at those simplifications +fm0YzLlYxWQ-00086-00051462-00051715 next. +fmtdf2ErSq8-00000-00000114-00000239 Welcome +fmtdf2ErSq8-00049-00015255-00015455 Click SUBSCRIBE +fmtdf2ErSq8-00050-00015455-00015505 THANKS +goO1_r0Mbq0-00000-00000212-00000693 Coding can be an expressive medium for creativity, communication, and learning. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00001-00000693-00000885 However, many +goO1_r0Mbq0-00002-00000885-00001400 coding tools and activities leave out kids with disabilities—especially those with +goO1_r0Mbq0-00003-00001400-00001934 complex needs such as cognitive, physical, and communication. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00004-00001934-00002473 The Coding to Learn and Create project is creating new coding tools and educational +goO1_r0Mbq0-00005-00002473-00003159 resources that empower all learners to express themselves using coding, art, and digital +goO1_r0Mbq0-00006-00003159-00003259 media. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00007-00003259-00003761 We��re interested in programming as an expressive medium for developing social, +goO1_r0Mbq0-00008-00003761-00004376 artistic, and communication skills—and helping kids apply these skills to other areas of +goO1_r0Mbq0-00009-00004376-00004603 learning and daily life. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00010-00004603-00005089 Not just learning to code, but coding to learn and create. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00011-00005089-00005625 Many schools are using robots to introduce coding concepts to their students, but too +goO1_r0Mbq0-00012-00005625-00006085 often, the user interfaces for programming these robots aren’t accessible to students +goO1_r0Mbq0-00013-00006085-00006218 with disabilities. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00014-00006218-00006742 We’re collaboratively designing software prototypes with educators and students that +goO1_r0Mbq0-00015-00006742-00007279 enable learners with complex disabilities to fully participate in educational coding +goO1_r0Mbq0-00016-00007279-00007379 activities. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00017-00007379-00007938 The prototypes help us explore different technologies and design ideas, and +goO1_r0Mbq0-00018-00007938-00008238 get feedback from project participants. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00019-00008238-00008714 The first user interface we’ve made allows people to direct a robot by giving the directions +goO1_r0Mbq0-00020-00008714-00009021 ‘forward’, ‘left’ and ‘right. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00021-00009021-00009254 We can give them directions and then watch as +goO1_r0Mbq0-00022-00009254-00009597 they follow the same path that is being drawn on the screen. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00023-00009597-00009927 We’re still experimenting and trying out new ideas. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00024-00009927-00010214 Next, we plan to investigate different +goO1_r0Mbq0-00025-00010214-00010764 types of user interfaces that will make it easier for students who use alternative input +goO1_r0Mbq0-00026-00010764-00011346 and communication devices such as eye gaze systems to give instructions to the robots. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00027-00011346-00011807 We’ll show the prototypes to students and educators and use their feedback to improve +goO1_r0Mbq0-00028-00011807-00012132 the interface and add new features. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00029-00012132-00012557 The Coding to Learn and Create project is an open, collaborative project that welcomes +goO1_r0Mbq0-00030-00012557-00012763 new contributors. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00031-00012763-00013133 We have several forums where we have discussions about the project and +goO1_r0Mbq0-00032-00013133-00013302 share our work. +goO1_r0Mbq0-00033-00013302-00014094 Please visit our website at codelearncreate.org to find out how you can get involved. +g4lhOJt9A7A-00000-00000000-00000486 One Search: Advanced Search Tutorial +g4lhOJt9A7A-00001-00020642-00021292 For a step by step version of this tutorial visit: https//guides.lib.olemiss.edu/tutorials/OneSearchAdvancedSearch +g4lhOJt9A7A-00002-00021292-00021672 For additional help ask a librarian via chat or asklib@olemiss.edu +g4VCMIkw6_g-00000-00000016-00000557 There is a difference between the anxiety thatwe all experience from time to time +g4VCMIkw6_g-00001-00000557-00000745 and social anxiety. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00002-00000745-00001306 Social anxiety comes when you feel nervous tense or uncomfortable in social situations +g4VCMIkw6_g-00003-00001306-00001661 Because you are afraid you might get judged by other people. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00004-00001661-00002123 You worry whether you won't be liked or that you will do somethinghumiliating. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00005-00002123-00002649 The symptoms can vary from sweating, trembling, nausea and even dizziness +g4VCMIkw6_g-00006-00002649-00003080 If social anxiety has prevented you from doing the things you want +g4VCMIkw6_g-00007-00003080-00003147 You arenot alone. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00008-00003147-00003476 Looking for ways to feel more comfortable in social situations. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00009-00003476-00003870 Hereare six signs to overcome social anxiety +g4VCMIkw6_g-00010-00004856-00005002 Create awareness +g4VCMIkw6_g-00011-00005002-00005683 Ever felt overwhelming by yourown thoughts. Over times you might feel everybody is watching you +g4VCMIkw6_g-00012-00005683-00006005 and judging you for how you look or how you behave. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00013-00006005-00006650 Usually these thoughts are not true and you are actually the results of your own insecurities. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00014-00006650-00007220 Being more mindful and aware about your thoughts will help you notice what triggerssocial anxiety +g4VCMIkw6_g-00015-00007220-00007376 and fight with these thoughts. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00016-00007592-00007835 Engage in relaxation techniques +g4VCMIkw6_g-00017-00007835-00008238 Relaxationexercises can help you calm down +g4VCMIkw6_g-00018-00008238-00008726 making it easier to manage worry, fear and other emotional symptoms +g4VCMIkw6_g-00019-00008726-00008922 you experience during an anxiety. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00020-00008922-00009216 For example 4 - 7 - 8 breathing +g4VCMIkw6_g-00021-00009216-00009674 Inhale slowly for a count of 4 seconds, hold your breath for 7 seconds +g4VCMIkw6_g-00022-00009674-00009975 And exhale slowly for a count of 8 seconds. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00023-00009975-00010326 There are manyother relaxation techniques you can try. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00024-00010326-00010904 However you should know these techniques and not meantto substitute treatment for an anxiety disorder +g4VCMIkw6_g-00025-00011144-00011249 Try yoga +g4VCMIkw6_g-00026-00011249-00011826 Yoga is often used asa cure for mental health issues +g4VCMIkw6_g-00027-00011826-00012581 However, it can be useful. Socialanxiety involves cognitive physical emotional and habitual sensations +g4VCMIkw6_g-00028-00012581-00013068 Yoga will helpyou calm down and refocus your mind and your body +g4VCMIkw6_g-00029-00013068-00013479 Some yoga poses have been said to engagewith your mind and reduce anxiety. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00030-00013479-00013832 It helps you become aware of when you are reacting to thingsand +g4VCMIkw6_g-00031-00013832-00014056 helps you mindfully choose how to respond +g4VCMIkw6_g-00032-00014176-00014273 Set goals +g4VCMIkw6_g-00033-00014273-00014892 Whether you want to overcome symptomsof social anxiety or become a successful youtuber +g4VCMIkw6_g-00034-00014892-00015247 It is important to put your goals down on apaper +g4VCMIkw6_g-00035-00015247-00015507 This makes them real and measurable. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00036-00015507-00015832 Goal setting involves deciding where you want to endup +g4VCMIkw6_g-00037-00015832-00016331 But it also involves learning and setting a benchmark of where you are now +g4VCMIkw6_g-00038-00016331-00016709 One way to do thisis by taking some self-assessment quizzes +g4VCMIkw6_g-00039-00016709-00017005 to see how you score in terms of social anxiety. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00040-00017005-00017471 Remembernot to compare yourselves to others in terms of social success. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00041-00017471-00017984 Compare yourselves to how you were doing one week one month or one year ago +g4VCMIkw6_g-00042-00018096-00018209 Make something +g4VCMIkw6_g-00043-00018209-00018530 Do you enjoy painting orjournaling? +g4VCMIkw6_g-00044-00018530-00018807 It doesn't have to be only art. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00045-00018807-00019023 There are many other stuffs you can do. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00046-00019023-00019346 Socialanxiety is a result from the fear of being judged. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00047-00019346-00019692 so you might think that you need to be perfectin everything. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00048-00019692-00020176 Engaging in whatever you like doing can help you accept imperfections +g4VCMIkw6_g-00049-00020176-00020440 and you canalso make something beautiful out of your hobby +g4VCMIkw6_g-00050-00020592-00020674 Therapy +g4VCMIkw6_g-00051-00020674-00020891 Have you ever tried therapy? +g4VCMIkw6_g-00052-00020891-00021275 There aremany types of therapy to work for social anxiety. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00053-00021275-00021773 The most common is Cognitive Behavioral Therapyor CBT +g4VCMIkw6_g-00054-00021773-00022467 It is a technique used to address many mental health conditions like depression, PTSD and anxiety. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00055-00022467-00022914 you can do a lot on your own to manage the anxiety and distress you experience +g4VCMIkw6_g-00056-00022914-00023313 But getting professional support is always a good place to start. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00057-00023313-00023736 Don't wait until tomorrow or next week or the next time you are in crisis +g4VCMIkw6_g-00058-00023736-00024019 Make an appointment today to see someone. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00059-00024019-00024553 Whentrying to break yourself free of a social anxiety you have to understand that +g4VCMIkw6_g-00060-00024553-00024707 EVERYTHING TAKES TIME!!! +g4VCMIkw6_g-00061-00024707-00025056 The most important thing to remember is to be kind to yourself. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00062-00025056-00025451 Don't listen tothe negativity and be your own Best Friend +g4VCMIkw6_g-00063-00025451-00025775 also be pleased with any small progress thatyou make +g4VCMIkw6_g-00064-00025775-00026264 Every journey begins with small steps and it is important for you to get started +g4VCMIkw6_g-00065-00026264-00026510 Andnot worry too much about your goal now +g4VCMIkw6_g-00066-00026510-00026877 Focus on the journey and your actions will take you there. +g4VCMIkw6_g-00067-00026877-00027286 I hope you guys liked the video if you did make sure to click that like button +g4VCMIkw6_g-00068-00027286-00027602 and also join usby subscribing you guys +g4VCMIkw6_g-00069-00027602-00027960 Thank you for watching +gqKfZvGv-24-00000-00001137-00001482 Item #: SCP-398 +gqKfZvGv-24-00001-00001482-00001764 Object Class: Euclid +gqKfZvGv-24-00002-00001764-00002446 Special Containment Procedures: SCP-398 is contained behind a reverse-airlock style containment +gqKfZvGv-24-00003-00002446-00002946 chamber locking mechanism consisting of at least three steel doors and an atmospheric +gqKfZvGv-24-00004-00002946-00003109 reduction system. +gqKfZvGv-24-00005-00003109-00003667 A minimum of two guards must be stationed at the doors, remaining at a 50 m distance +gqKfZvGv-24-00006-00003667-00003961 from the entrance to the SCP. +gqKfZvGv-24-00007-00003961-00004764 Description: SCP-398 appears to all subjects as a hallway of some description; however, +gqKfZvGv-24-00008-00004764-00004966 details differ between accounts. +gqKfZvGv-24-00009-00004966-00005569 It is first seen as a hallway with white walls, plain wooden doors twenty (20) metres apart +gqKfZvGv-24-00010-00005569-00006062 and approximately two (2) metres high, and brass handles, with no special attributes +gqKfZvGv-24-00011-00006062-00006162 visible. +gqKfZvGv-24-00012-00006162-00006603 This detail is consistent across all accounts. +gqKfZvGv-24-00013-00006603-00007164 It was found on location at [DATA EXPUNGED] and upon investigation, a Dimensional Containment +gqKfZvGv-24-00014-00007164-00007412 Site was set up around it. +gqKfZvGv-24-00015-00007412-00007855 The remainder of the original building surrounding it is unremarkable and has been demolished +gqKfZvGv-24-00016-00007855-00008084 as such. +gqKfZvGv-24-00017-00008084-00008303 Addendum-398-A: +gqKfZvGv-24-00018-00008303-00008786 Agent ██████ sent to research subject, equipped with a hand-held video camera +gqKfZvGv-24-00019-00008786-00008982 with transmission feed. +gqKfZvGv-24-00020-00008982-00009265 Agent ██████ travels down the hall. +gqKfZvGv-24-00021-00009265-00009706 Agent ██████: The hall… it's changed. +gqKfZvGv-24-00022-00009706-00009948 Transmission shows no change in the hall's appearance. +gqKfZvGv-24-00023-00009948-00010097 Control: Changed? +gqKfZvGv-24-00024-00010097-00010247 How so? +gqKfZvGv-24-00025-00010247-00010542 Agent ██████: It's different from when I walked in. +gqKfZvGv-24-00026-00010542-00010731 Dark wood-paneled walls. +gqKfZvGv-24-00027-00010731-00010949 Red carpet and Monet paintings. +gqKfZvGv-24-00028-00010949-00011060 I like it. +gqKfZvGv-24-00029-00011060-00011257 Control: Continue, Agent. +gqKfZvGv-24-00030-00011257-00011455 Go in further. +gqKfZvGv-24-00031-00011455-00011652 Agent ██████: Roger, sir. +gqKfZvGv-24-00032-00011652-00011752 Continuing. +gqKfZvGv-24-00033-00011752-00012167 Agent ██████ continues until the appearance of several doors. +gqKfZvGv-24-00034-00012167-00012451 The door is similar in design to others in the location. +gqKfZvGv-24-00035-00012451-00012887 Control: Agent ██████, open the one on the immediate right. +gqKfZvGv-24-00036-00012887-00013112 Agent ██████: Yes, sir. +gqKfZvGv-24-00037-00013112-00013576 Agent ██████ opens the door to reveal an unpainted and unfurnished room. +gqKfZvGv-24-00038-00013576-00013943 Agent ██████: It seems to be a cafeteria. +gqKfZvGv-24-00039-00013943-00014059 Control: A cafeteria? +gqKfZvGv-24-00040-00014059-00014201 Is there anyone in it? +gqKfZvGv-24-00041-00014201-00014422 Agent ██████: You can't see it? +gqKfZvGv-24-00042-00014422-00014916 There's no one in here, just tables, chairs, and a buffet-style layout. +gqKfZvGv-24-00043-00014916-00015263 Smells real good and I haven't had lunch yet. +gqKfZvGv-24-00044-00015263-00015422 Control: Noted. +gqKfZvGv-24-00045-00015422-00015671 Open the door opposite this room. +gqKfZvGv-24-00046-00015671-00015873 Agent ██████ opens the door. +gqKfZvGv-24-00047-00015873-00016184 It is identical to the first room in appearance. +gqKfZvGv-24-00048-00016184-00016459 Agent ██████: This one… it's a bedroom. +gqKfZvGv-24-00049-00016459-00016606 Control: A bedroom? +gqKfZvGv-24-00050-00016606-00016884 Agent ██████: Yes, a child's room. +gqKfZvGv-24-00051-00016884-00017384 The one I wanted from a catalog when I was a kid, because it had Spider-Man sheets. +gqKfZvGv-24-00052-00017384-00017537 We couldn't afford it. +gqKfZvGv-24-00053-00017537-00017687 Control: Noted. +gqKfZvGv-24-00054-00017687-00017787 Continue. +gqKfZvGv-24-00055-00017787-00018093 Open one more, and return, Agent. +gqKfZvGv-24-00056-00018093-00018460 Agent ██████ exits the room and opens the one next to it. +gqKfZvGv-24-00057-00018460-00018812 Again, it is identical to the first two. +gqKfZvGv-24-00058-00018812-00019031 Agent ██████: She can't be here. +gqKfZvGv-24-00059-00019031-00019226 Control: What, Agent? +gqKfZvGv-24-00060-00019226-00019354 What's through this door? +gqKfZvGv-24-00061-00019354-00019598 Agent ██████: … my old girlfriend. +gqKfZvGv-24-00062-00019598-00019893 But she's married now, expecting a kid. +gqKfZvGv-24-00063-00019893-00020243 The… person in the room can't be her. +gqKfZvGv-24-00064-00020243-00020731 Control: Agent ██████, please return now. +gqKfZvGv-24-00065-00020731-00021195 Agent ██████ lowers the camera and only the floor can be seen. +gqKfZvGv-24-00066-00021195-00021500 Agent ██████: I want to make it right, baby. +gqKfZvGv-24-00067-00021500-00021815 Shhh, it's okay, don't cry. +gqKfZvGv-24-00068-00021815-00022020 It was all my fault. +gqKfZvGv-24-00069-00022020-00022418 Footsteps are heard, and then a soft, incomprehensible crooning from Agent ██████. +gqKfZvGv-24-00070-00022418-00022879 Control: Agent ██████? Did you hear me? +gqKfZvGv-24-00071-00022879-00023103 Agent █████��: I'm so sorry I let you go. +gqKfZvGv-24-00072-00023103-00023432 Don't you worry, it won't happen again. +gqKfZvGv-24-00073-00023432-00024007 Control: Agent ██████, you will turn around, close the door, and return to +gqKfZvGv-24-00074-00024007-00024148 the outside. +gqKfZvGv-24-00075-00024148-00024324 That is an order! +gqKfZvGv-24-00076-00024324-00024693 Agent ██████: With all due respect, sir, no. +gqKfZvGv-24-00077-00024693-00024949 I can make it work this time. +gqKfZvGv-24-00078-00024949-00025509 At this point, the camera is lifted and then the feed is abruptly ended. +gqKfZvGv-24-00079-00025509-00025710 Addendum-398-B: +gqKfZvGv-24-00080-00025710-00026439 After loss of Agent ██████, Class-D personnel are to be sent into SCP-398. +gqKfZvGv-24-00081-00026439-00027307 Personnel D-193 and D-216 are sent equipped with hand-held video cameras to explore further. +gqKfZvGv-24-00082-00027307-00027506 Transcription of audio follows. +gqKfZvGv-24-00083-00027506-00027850 <begin log, skip to 00h-12m-41s> +gqKfZvGv-24-00084-00027850-00028202 Control: Right, you two. +gqKfZvGv-24-00085-00028202-00028336 Continue onward. +gqKfZvGv-24-00086-00028336-00028589 D-193: Understood. +gqKfZvGv-24-00087-00028589-00029458 Transmission shows the same hall seen in Addendum-398-A. D-193 appears to be in front of D-216. +gqKfZvGv-24-00088-00029458-00029898 D-216's feed shows D-193 walking ahead of him. +gqKfZvGv-24-00089-00029898-00030069 D-193: There are doors. +gqKfZvGv-24-00090-00030069-00030227 Shall I open one? +gqKfZvGv-24-00091-00030227-00030372 Control: No. +gqKfZvGv-24-00092-00030372-00030517 Continue onwards. +gqKfZvGv-24-00093-00030517-00030741 The class-D personnel continue. +gqKfZvGv-24-00094-00030741-00031158 After a few metres, D-216 gasps. +gqKfZvGv-24-00095-00031158-00031298 Control: D-216? +gqKfZvGv-24-00096-00031298-00031437 What's wrong? +gqKfZvGv-24-00097-00031437-00031586 No answer is heard. +gqKfZvGv-24-00098-00031586-00031979 D-193: He… seems to be unconscious, sir. +gqKfZvGv-24-00099-00031979-00032238 Control: His vitals have dropped out. +gqKfZvGv-24-00100-00032238-00032358 He's dead. +gqKfZvGv-24-00101-00032358-00032641 Leave him and continue, 193. +gqKfZvGv-24-00102-00032641-00032861 D-193: Roger, sir. +gqKfZvGv-24-00103-00032861-00032982 ██ seconds pass. +gqKfZvGv-24-00104-00032982-00033313 D-193: The hall's changing, sir. +gqKfZvGv-24-00105-00033313-00033472 The feed shows no change. +gqKfZvGv-24-00106-00033472-00033634 Control: Describe. +gqKfZvGv-24-00107-00033634-00034034 D-193: It's starting to look like the corridor outside of my old cell. +gqKfZvGv-24-00108-00034034-00034194 I never wanted to see this again. +gqKfZvGv-24-00109-00034194-00034512 But it looks like it gets better just up ahead. +gqKfZvGv-24-00110-00034512-00034702 Control: Noted. +gqKfZvGv-24-00111-00034702-00035019 Open the door to your left, 193. +gqKfZvGv-24-00112-00035019-00035196 D-193 opens the door. +gqKfZvGv-24-00113-00035196-00035512 It is identical to the rooms seen in Addendum-398-A. +gqKfZvGv-24-00114-00035512-00035844 A burst of breath is heard from D-193. +gqKfZvGv-24-00115-00035844-00036138 His heart rate rises. +gqKfZvGv-24-00116-00036138-00036359 Control: What is it, 193? +gqKfZvGv-24-00117-00036359-00036788 D-193: It's the basement we had in a house I lived in as a child. +gqKfZvGv-24-00118-00036788-00037032 I always hated it, I never went in. +gqKfZvGv-24-00119-00037032-00037322 D-193's voice is shaky. +gqKfZvGv-24-00120-00037322-00037422 D-193: Oh god. +gqKfZvGv-24-00121-00037422-00037661 Can you hear that? +gqKfZvGv-24-00122-00037661-00037866 There are voices. +gqKfZvGv-24-00123-00037866-00038151 Something's down there. +gqKfZvGv-24-00124-00038151-00038431 Nothing can be heard except D-193's breathing. +gqKfZvGv-24-00125-00038431-00038600 Control: What are they saying, 193? +gqKfZvGv-24-00126-00038600-00039047 D-193: I don't know, but I'm getting out of here. +gqKfZvGv-24-00127-00039047-00039228 It will get better further on. +gqKfZvGv-24-00128-00039228-00039390 It has to. +gqKfZvGv-24-00129-00039390-00039674 D-193 starts to run on down the hall. +gqKfZvGv-24-00130-00039674-00039875 Control: Negative, D-193. +gqKfZvGv-24-00131-00039875-00039975 Return at once. +gqKfZvGv-24-00132-00039975-00040199 D-193: I can't, sir. +gqKfZvGv-24-00133-00040199-00040438 It's terrible back there. +gqKfZvGv-24-00134-00040438-00040625 It will be better further on. +gqKfZvGv-24-00135-00040625-00040728 Much better. +gqKfZvGv-24-00136-00040728-00041343 The log continues for █ minutes until the feed is inexplicably cut off. +gqKfZvGv-24-00137-00041343-00041458 <end log> +gqWc-938ywU-00000-00000115-00000690 Electric fields can induce dipoles in insulators. +gqWc-938ywU-00001-00000690-00001108 Electrons and insulators are bound to the atoms and to the molecules, +gqWc-938ywU-00002-00001108-00001852 unlike conductors, where they can freely move, and when I apply an external field-- +gqWc-938ywU-00003-00001852-00002146 for instance, a field in this direction, +gqWc-938ywU-00004-00002146-00002552 then even though the molecules or the atoms may be completely spherical, +gqWc-938ywU-00005-00002552-00002988 they will become a little bit elongated in the sense that the electrons will +gqWc-938ywU-00006-00002988-00003290 spend a little bit more time there than they used to, +gqWc-938ywU-00007-00003290-00003542 and so this part become negatively charged +gqWc-938ywU-00008-00003542-00003940 and this part becomes positively charged, and that creates a dipole. +gqWc-938ywU-00009-00003940-00004325 I discussed that with you, already, during the first lecture, +gqWc-938ywU-00010-00004325-00004614 because there's something quite remarkable about this, +gqWc-938ywU-00011-00004614-00005062 that if you have an insulator-- notice the pluses and the minuses +gqWc-938ywU-00012-00005062-00005462 indicate neutral atoms-- and if now, I apply an electric field, +gqWc-938ywU-00013-00005462-00005956 which comes down from the top, then, you see a slight shift of the electrons, +gqWc-938ywU-00014-00005956-00006409 they spend a little bit more time up than down and what you see now is, +gqWc-938ywU-00015-00006409-00006878 you see a layer of negative charge being created at the top +gqWc-938ywU-00016-00006878-00007428 and a layer of positive charge being created at the bottom. +gqWc-938ywU-00017-00007428-00007938 That's the result of induction, we call that also, sometimes, polarization. +gqWc-938ywU-00018-00007938-00008390 You are polarizing, in a way, the electric charge. +gqWc-938ywU-00019-00008390-00008812 Substances that do this, we call them dielectrics, +gqWc-938ywU-00020-00008812-00009254 and today, we will talk quite a bit about dielectrics. +gqWc-938ywU-00021-00009254-00009734 The first part of my lecture is on the web, uh, if you go 802 web, +gqWc-938ywU-00022-00009734-00010012 you will see there a document which describes, +gqWc-938ywU-00023-00010012-00010506 in great detail, what I'm going to tell you right now. +gqWc-938ywU-00024-00010506-00011026 Suppose we have a plane capacitor. +gqWc-938ywU-00025-00011026-00011632 Two planes which I charge with certain potential, +gqWc-938ywU-00026-00011632-00012180 and I have on here, say, a charge plus sigma +gqWc-938ywU-00027-00012180-00012456 and here I have a charge minus sigma. +gqWc-938ywU-00028-00012456-00012913 I'm going to call this free-- you will see, very shortly why I call this free-- +gqWc-938ywU-00029-00012913-00013054 and this is minus free. +gqWc-938ywU-00030-00013054-00013410 So there's a potential difference between the plate, charge flows on there, +gqWc-938ywU-00031-00013410-00013888 it has an area A and sigma free is the charge density, +gqWc-938ywU-00032-00013888-00014216 how much charge per unit area. +gqWc-938ywU-00033-00014216-00014646 So we're going to get an electric field, which runs in this direction, +gqWc-938ywU-00034-00014646-00014922 and I call that E free. +gqWc-938ywU-00035-00014922-00015338 And the distance between the plates, say, is d. +gqWc-938ywU-00036-00015338-00015584 So this is a given. +gqWc-938ywU-00037-00015584-00016182 I now remove the power supply that I used to give it a certain potential difference. +gqWc-938ywU-00038-00016182-00016480 I completely take it away. +gqWc-938ywU-00039-00016480-00017016 So that means that this charge here is trapped, can not change. +gqWc-938ywU-00040-00017016-00017314 But now I move in a dielectric. +gqWc-938ywU-00041-00017314-00017534 I move in one of those substances. +gqWc-938ywU-00042-00017534-00017834 And what you're going to see here, now, at the top, +gqWc-938ywU-00043-00017834-00018138 you're going to see a negative-induced layer +gqWc-938ywU-00044-00018138-00018516 and at the bottom, you're going to see a positive-induced layer. +gqWc-938ywU-00045-00018516-00019440 I call it plus-sigma-induced and I call this minus-sigma-induced. +gqWc-938ywU-00046-00019440-00020262 And the only reason why I call the other free, is to distinguish them from the induced charge. +gqWc-938ywU-00047-00020262-00020788 This induced charge, which I have in green, will produce an electric field +gqWc-938ywU-00048-00020788-00021358 which is in the opposite I- direction and I call that E-induced. +gqWc-938ywU-00049-00021358-00022410 And clearly, E free is of course the surface charge density divided by epsilon zero, +gqWc-938ywU-00050-00022410-00023050 and E induced is the induced surface charge density, +gqWc-938ywU-00051-00023050-00023226 divided by epsilon zero. +gqWc-938ywU-00052-00023226-00024260 And so the net E field is the vectorial sum of the two, so E net, I give it a vector, +gqWc-938ywU-00053-00024260-00025456 is E free plus E induced, vectorially added. +gqWc-938ywU-00054-00025456-00025922 Since I'm interested, I know the direction already, since I'm interested in magnitudes, +gqWc-938ywU-00055-00025922-00026692 therefore the strength of the net E field is going to be the strengths of the E fields +gqWc-938ywU-00056-00026692-00027242 created by the so-called free charge, minus the strengths of the E fields +gqWc-938ywU-00057-00027242-00027662 created by the induced charge, minus-- because this E vector is down +gqWc-938ywU-00058-00027662-00028027 and this one is in the up direction. +gqWc-938ywU-00059-00028027-00028792 And so if I now make the assumption that a certain fraction of the free charge is induced, +gqWc-938ywU-00060-00028792-00029452 so I make the assumption that sigma induced is some fraction b times sigma free, +gqWc-938ywU-00061-00029452-00029764 I just write now, an "i" for induced and an "f" for free. +gqWc-938ywU-00062-00029764-00030064 B is smaller than one. +gqWc-938ywU-00063-00030064-00030520 If b were point one, it means that sigma induced would be ten percent of sigma free, +gqWc-938ywU-00064-00030520-00030776 that's the meaning of b. +gqWc-938ywU-00065-00030776-00031650 So clearly, if this is the case, then, also, E of i must also me b times E of f. +gqWc-938ywU-00066-00031650-00031924 You can tell immediately, they are connected. +gqWc-938ywU-00067-00031924-00032542 And so now I can write down, for E net, I can also write down +gqWc-938ywU-00068-00032542-00032986 E free times one minus b. +gqWc-938ywU-00069-00032986-00033738 and that one minus b now, we call one over kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00070-00033738-00034124 I call it one over kappa, our book calls it one over K. +gqWc-938ywU-00071-00034124-00034566 But I'm so used to kappa that I decided to still hold on to kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00072-00034566-00035512 And that K, or that kappa, whichever you want to call it, is called the dielectric constant. +gqWc-938ywU-00073-00035512-00035824 It's a dimensionless number. +gqWc-938ywU-00074-00035824-00036620 And so I can write down now, in general, that E-- and I drop the word net, now. +gqWc-938ywU-00075-00036620-00036924 From now on, whenever I write E, throughout this lecture, +gqWc-938ywU-00076-00036924-00037336 it's always the net electric field, it takes both into account. +gqWc-938ywU-00077-00037336-00038106 So you can write down now, that E equals the free electric field, +gqWc-938ywU-00078-00038106-00038922 divided by kappa because one minus b is one over kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00079-00038922-00039406 And so you see, in this experiment that I did in my head, +gqWc-938ywU-00080-00039406-00039870 first, bringing charge on the plate, certain potential difference, +gqWc-938ywU-00081-00039870-00040238 removing the power supply, shoving in the dielectric +gqWc-938ywU-00082-00040238-00040718 that an E field will go down by a factor kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00083-00040718-00040940 Kappa, for glass, is about five. +gqWc-938ywU-00084-00040940-00041580 That will be a major reduction, I will show you that later. +gqWc-938ywU-00085-00041580-00042158 If the electric field goes down, in this particular experiment, +gqWc-938ywU-00086-00042158-00042608 it is clear that the potential difference between the plates will also go down, +gqWc-938ywU-00087-00042608-00042900 because the potential difference between the plates V +gqWc-938ywU-00088-00042900-00043332 is always the electric field between the plates times d. +gqWc-938ywU-00089-00043332-00043748 And so, if this one goes down, by a factor of kappa, +gqWc-938ywU-00090-00043748-00044026 if I just shove in the dielectric, not changing d, +gqWc-938ywU-00091-00044026-00044380 then, of course, the potential between the plates is also going down. +gqWc-938ywU-00092-00044380-00045052 None of this is so intuitive, but I will demonstrate that later. +gqWc-938ywU-00093-00045052-00045574 The question now arises, does Gauss' Law still hold? +gqWc-938ywU-00094-00045574-00046024 And the answer is, yes, of course, Gauss' Law will still hold. +gqWc-938ywU-00095-00046024-00046874 Gauss' Law tells me that the closed surface integral of E dot dA +gqWc-938ywU-00096-00046874-00047626 is one over epsilon times the sum of all the charges inside my box. +gqWc-938ywU-00097-00047626-00048218 All the charges! The net charges, that must take into account both the induced charge, +gqWc-938ywU-00098-00048218-00048536 as well as the free charge. +gqWc-938ywU-00099-00048536-00048898 And so let me write down here, net, to remind you that. +gqWc-938ywU-00100-00048898-00049808 But Q net is of course, Q free plus Q induced. +gqWc-938ywU-00101-00049808-00050516 And I want to remind you that this is minus, and this was plus. +gqWc-938ywU-00102-00050516-00051216 The free charge, positive there, is plus, and at that same plate, if you have your Gaussian +gqWc-938ywU-00103-00051216-00051716 surface at the top, you have the negative charged Q induced. +gqWc-938ywU-00104-00051716-00052445 And so therefore, Gauss' Law simply means that you have to take both into account, +gqWc-938ywU-00105-00052445-00053309 and so, therefore, you can write down one over epsilon zero, times the sum of Q free, +gqWc-938ywU-00106-00053309-00053654 but now you have to make sure that you take the induced charge into account, +gqWc-938ywU-00107-00053654-00053936 and therefore, you divide the whole thing by kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00108-00053936-00054282 Then you have automatically taken the induced charge into account. +gqWc-938ywU-00109-00054282-00055250 So you can amend mex- uh, Gauss' Law very easily by this factor of kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00110-00055250-00055608 Dielectric constant is dimensionless, as I mentioned already, +gqWc-938ywU-00111-00055608-00055912 it is one, in vacuum, by definition. +gqWc-938ywU-00112-00055912-00056514 One atmosphere gases typically have dielectric constant just a hair larger than one. +gqWc-938ywU-00113-00056514-00056805 We will, most of the time, assume that it is one. +gqWc-938ywU-00114-00056805-00057354 Plastic has a dielectric constant of three, and glass, which is an extremely good insulator, +gqWc-938ywU-00115-00057354-00057928 has a dielectric constant of five. +gqWc-938ywU-00116-00057928-00058632 If you have an external field, that can induce dipoles in molecules-- +gqWc-938ywU-00117-00058632-00059074 but there are substances however, which themselves are already dipoles, +gqWc-938ywU-00118-00059074-00059529 even in the absence of an electric field. +gqWc-938ywU-00119-00059741-00059990 If you apply, now, an external field, +gqWc-938ywU-00120-00059990-00060346 these dipoles will start to align along the electric field +gqWc-938ywU-00121-00060346-00060550 we did an experiment once, with some grass seeds, +gqWc-938ywU-00122-00060550-00060710 perhaps you remember that. +gqWc-938ywU-00123-00060710-00060984 And as they align in the direction of the electric field, +gqWc-938ywU-00124-00060984-00061276 they will strengthen the induced electric field +gqWc-938ywU-00125-00061276-00061620 On the other hand, because of the temperature of the substance, +gqWc-938ywU-00126-00061620-00062134 these dipoles, these molecules, which are now dipoles by themselves, +gqWc-938ywU-00127-00062134-00062424 through chaotic motion, will try to disalign, +gqWc-938ywU-00128-00062424-00062648 temperature is trying to disalign them. +gqWc-938ywU-00129-00062648-00062898 So it is going to be a competition, on the one hand, +gqWc-938ywU-00130-00062898-00063222 between the electric field which tries to align them +gqWc-938ywU-00131-00063222-00063484 and the temperature which tries to disalign them. +gqWc-938ywU-00132-00063484-00064174 But if the electric field is strong, you can get a substantial amount of alignment. +gqWc-938ywU-00133-00064174-00064612 Permanent dipoles, as a rule, are way stronger +gqWc-938ywU-00134-00064612-00065148 than any dipole that you can induce by ordinary means in a laboratory, +gqWc-938ywU-00135-00065148-00065510 and so the substances which are natural dipoles, +gqWc-938ywU-00136-00065510-00065916 they have a much higher value for kappa, a much higher dielectric constant +gqWc-938ywU-00137-00065916-00066486 than the substances that I just discussed, which themselves, do not have dipoles. +gqWc-938ywU-00138-00066486-00066782 Water is an example, an extremely good example. +gqWc-938ywU-00139-00066782-00067358 The electrons spend a little bit more time near the oxygen than near the hydrogen, +gqWc-938ywU-00140-00067358-00067680 and water has a dielectric constant of eighty. +gqWc-938ywU-00141-00067681-00067823 That's enormous. +gqWc-938ywU-00142-00067823-00068243 And if you go down to lower temperature, if you take ice of minus forty degrees, +gqWc-938ywU-00143-00068243-00068875 it is even higher, then the dielectric constant is one hundred. +gqWc-938ywU-00144-00069008-00069670 I'm now going to massage you through four demonstrations, four experiments. +gqWc-938ywU-00145-00069670-00070038 One of them, you have already seen. +gqWc-938ywU-00146-00070038-00070486 And try to follow them as closely as you can, because if you miss one small step, +gqWc-938ywU-00147-00070486-00070912 then you miss, perhaps, a lot. +gqWc-938ywU-00148-00070912-00071544 I have two parallel plates which are on this table, as you have seen last time, +gqWc-938ywU-00149-00071544-00072236 and I have here, a current meter, I put it-- an A on there, that means amp meter. +gqWc-938ywU-00150-00072236-00072746 And the plates have a certain separation d. +gqWc-938ywU-00151-00072746-00073592 I'm going to charge this capacitor up by connecting these ends to a power supply +gqWc-938ywU-00152-00073592-00074156 and I'm going to connect them to fifteen hundred volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00153-00074300-00074558 I'm-- I'm already going to set my light, +gqWc-938ywU-00154-00074558-00074922 because that's where you're going to see it very shortly. +gqWc-938ywU-00155-00074922-00075422 I'm going to start off with a distance d, so this is going to be my experiment one, +gqWc-938ywU-00156-00075422-00075706 with a distance d of one millimeter. +gqWc-938ywU-00157-00075706-00076002 And the voltage V always means the voltage... +gqWc-938ywU-00158-00076002-00076594 The potential difference between the plates is going to be fifteen hundred volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00159-00076594-00076808 Forgive me for the two Vs, I can't help that. +gqWc-938ywU-00160-00076808-00077402 This means, here, the potential difference, and this is the unit in volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00161-00077402-00077996 Once I have charged them, I disconnect, this is very important, +gqWc-938ywU-00162-00077996-00078426 I disconnect the power supply, for which I write PS. +gqWc-938ywU-00163-00078426-00078512 That's it. +gqWc-938ywU-00164-00078512-00078848 So the charge is now trapped. +gqWc-938ywU-00165-00078848-00079192 As I charge it, as you saw last time, +gqWc-938ywU-00166-00079192-00079714 you will see that the amp meter shows a short surge of current, +gqWc-938ywU-00167-00079714-00080042 because, as I put charge on the plates, the charge has to go +gqWc-938ywU-00168-00080042-00080636 from the power supply to the plates and you will see a short surge of current +gqWc-938ywU-00169-00080636-00081050 which will make the hand of the power su- +gqWc-938ywU-00170-00081050-00081370 of the amp meter as you will see on the-- on the wall there-- +gqWc-938ywU-00171-00081370-00081624 go to the right side, just briefly, and then come back. +gqWc-938ywU-00172-00081624-00082114 This indicates that you are charging the plates. +gqWc-938ywU-00173-00082114-00082446 And now I'm going to open up the gap-- +gqWc-938ywU-00174-00082446-00082758 so this is my initial condition, there is no dielectric +gqWc-938ywU-00175-00082758-00083252 and now I'm going to go d to seven millimeters. +gqWc-938ywU-00176-00083252-00083450 And this is what I did last time. +gqWc-938ywU-00177-00083450-00083868 The reason why I do it again, because I need this for my next demonstration. +gqWc-938ywU-00178-00084020-00084648 If I make the distance seven millimeters, then the charge, which I call now, Q free, +gqWc-938ywU-00179-00084648-00085064 but it is really the charge on the plates, is not going to be-- is not going to change, +gqWc-938ywU-00180-00085064-00085220 it is trapped. +gqWc-938ywU-00181-00085220-00085678 So there can be no change when I open up the gap. +gqWc-938ywU-00182-00085678-00086224 That means the amp meter will do nothing, you will not see any charge flow. +gqWc-938ywU-00183-00086224-00087198 The electric field E is unchanged because E is sigma divided by epsilon zero. +gqWc-938ywU-00184-00087198-00087552 If sig-- if Q free is not changing, sigma cannot change. +gqWc-938ywU-00185-00087552-00087960 So, no change in the electric field. +gqWc-938ywU-00186-00087960-00088940 But the potential V is now going to go up by a factor of seven, +gqWc-938ywU-00187-00088940-00089396 because V equals E times d +gqWc-938ywU-00188-00089396-00089872 E remains constant, d goes up, V has to go up. +gqWc-938ywU-00189-00089872-00090306 And this is what I want to show you first, even though you have already seen this. +gqWc-938ywU-00190-00090306-00090948 And I need the new conditions for my demonstration that comes afterwards. +gqWc-938ywU-00191-00090948-00091506 I'm going from fifteen hundred volts to about ten thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00192-00091506-00091810 it goes up by a factor of seven. +gqWc-938ywU-00193-00091810-00092206 And you're going to see that there. +gqWc-938ywU-00194-00092206-00092634 There you see your amp meter. +gqWc-938ywU-00195-00092634-00093028 I'm going to-- you see the, um, this is this propeller volt meter +gqWc-938ywU-00196-00093028-00093374 that we discussed last time, and here you see the-- the plates. +gqWc-938ywU-00197-00093374-00093708 They're one millimeter apart now, very close. +gqWc-938ywU-00198-00093708-00094054 And I'm going to charge the plates. +gqWc-938ywU-00199-00094054-00094364 I will count down, so you keep your eye on the amp meter, +gqWc-938ywU-00200-00094364-00094836 three, two, one, zero and you saw a current surge. +gqWc-938ywU-00201-00094836-00095032 So I charged the capacitor. +gqWc-938ywU-00202-00095032-00095162 It is charged now. +gqWc-938ywU-00203-00095162-00095530 The volt meter doesn't show very much, fifteen hundred volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00204-00095530-00095750 Maybe it went up a little, but not very much, +gqWc-938ywU-00205-00095750-00096272 but now I'm going to increase the gap to ten-- to seven millimeters, +gqWc-938ywU-00206-00096272-00096538 and look that the amp meter is not doing anything, +gqWc-938ywU-00207-00096538-00096938 the charge is trapped, so there is no charge going to the plates, +gqWc-938ywU-00208-00096938-00097148 but look what the volt meter is doing. +gqWc-938ywU-00209-00097148-00097352 It's increasing the voltage. +gqWc-938ywU-00210-00097352-00097554 It's now approaching almost ten thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00211-00097554-00097792 although this is not very quantitative +gqWc-938ywU-00212-00097792-00098122 and now I have a gap of about seven millimeters, +gqWc-938ywU-00213-00098122-00098316 and that's what I wanted. +gqWc-938ywU-00214-00098316-00098554 We've seen that the plates on the left side here +gqWc-938ywU-00215-00098554-00098860 are now farther apart than they were before. +gqWc-938ywU-00216-00098860-00099454 So that is my demonstration number one a repeat of what we did last time. +gqWc-938ywU-00217-00099454-00099832 So now comes number two. +gqWc-938ywU-00218-00099832-00100592 So now my initial conditions are that V is now ten kilovolts, +gqWc-938ywU-00219-00100592-00101082 so that's the potential difference between the plates that I have now, +gqWc-938ywU-00220-00101082-00101546 and d is now seven millimeters and I'm not going to change that. +gqWc-938ywU-00221-00101546-00101858 At this moment, kappa is one. +gqWc-938ywU-00222-00101858-00102424 But now, I'm going to insert the dielectric. +gqWc-938ywU-00223-00102424-00103033 So I take a piece of glass and I'll just put it into that gap. +gqWc-938ywU-00224-00103033-00103608 Q free cannot go anywhere, because I have disconnected the power supply. +gqWc-938ywU-00225-00103608-00104130 So Q free, no change. +gqWc-938ywU-00226-00104130-00104746 If there is no chee-- no change in the free charge, the amp meter will do nothing. +gqWc-938ywU-00227-00104746-00105556 So as I plunge in this dielectric, you will not see any reading on the amp meter. +gqWc-938ywU-00228-00105556-00105922 But, as we discussed at length now, the electric field, +gqWc-938ywU-00229-00105922-00106426 which is the net electric field, will go down by that factor kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00230-00106426-00106624 That's what the whole discussion was all about. +gqWc-938ywU-00231-00106624-00106888 That's going to be a factor of five. +gqWc-938ywU-00232-00106888-00107535 And since the potential equals electric field times d-- but I keep d at seven millimeters, +gqWc-938ywU-00233-00107535-00107976 I'm not going to change it-- if E goes down by a factor kappa, then clearly, +gqWc-938ywU-00234-00107976-00108314 the potential will also go down by a factor kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00235-00108314-00108698 So now you're going to see the second part, and that is I'm going-- +gqWc-938ywU-00236-00108698-00109240 as it is now, I'm going to plunge in this glass, the seven millimeters thick, +gqWc-938ywU-00237-00109240-00109650 I put it in there, you expect to see no change on the amp meter, +gqWc-938ywU-00238-00109650-00110142 but you expect the voltage difference over the plates to go down by a factor of five, +gqWc-938ywU-00239-00110142-00110582 so you will see that-- that the propeller volt meter +gqWc-938ywU-00240-00110582-00110817 will have a smaller deflection. +gqWc-938ywU-00241-00110817-00111245 You ready for this? There we go. +gqWc-938ywU-00242-00111246-00111508 Now you have a smaller potential difference, +gqWc-938ywU-00243-00111508-00111826 but there was no current flowing through the plates or from the plates. +gqWc-938ywU-00244-00111826-00112416 When I take it out again, the potential difference comes back to the ten thousand volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00245-00112416-00112790 So that's demonstration number two. +gqWc-938ywU-00246-00112790-00113114 Now we go to number three. +gqWc-938ywU-00247-00113114-00113472 But before we go to number three, I want to ask myself the question, +gqWc-938ywU-00248-00113472-00113732 what actually happened with the capacitance-- +gqWc-938ywU-00249-00113732-00114233 when I bring the dielectric between those plates? +gqWc-938ywU-00250-00114233-00114866 Well, the capacitance is defined as the free charge-- +gqWc-938ywU-00251-00114866-00115144 divided by the potential difference over the plates. +gqWc-938ywU-00252-00115144-00115428 That's the definition of capacitance. +gqWc-938ywU-00253-00115428-00115758 And since, in this experiment, as you have seen, +gqWc-938ywU-00254-00115758-00116076 the voltage went down by a factor of kappa, +gqWc-938ywU-00255-00116076-00116354 the capacitance goes up by a factor of kappa, +gqWc-938ywU-00256-00116354-00116670 because Q free was not changing. +gqWc-938ywU-00257-00116670-00117080 And so, since the capacitance, as we derived this last time, +gqWc-938ywU-00258-00117080-00117483 for plane-- plate capacitors, I still remember it, +gqWc-938ywU-00259-00117483-00117985 was the area times epsilon zero divided by the separation d. +gqWc-938ywU-00260-00117985-00118322 Since we now know that with the glass in place, +gqWc-938ywU-00261-00118322-00118708 that the capacitance is higher by a factor of kappa, +gqWc-938ywU-00262-00118708-00118972 this is now the amendment we have to make, +gqWc-938ywU-00263-00118972-00119411 to calculate capacitance, we simply have to multiply, now, +gqWc-938ywU-00264-00119411-00120022 by the dielectric constant of the thin layer that separates the two conductors, +gqWc-938ywU-00265-00120022-00120526 the layer that has thickness d that is in between the two plates. +gqWc-938ywU-00266-00120526-00121022 In our case, I brought in glass. +gqWc-938ywU-00267-00121190-00121780 I could write down a few equations now that you can always hold on to in your life +gqWc-938ywU-00268-00121780-00122192 and you can also use them in the two demonstrations that follow. +gqWc-938ywU-00269-00122192-00122780 And one is that E, which is always the net E, when I write E it's always the net one +gqWc-938ywU-00270-00122780-00123546 equals sigma free divided by epsilon zero times kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00271-00123546-00123811 There comes that kappa that we discussed today. +gqWc-938ywU-00272-00123811-00124233 Let's call that equation number one. +gqWc-938ywU-00273-00124233-00124700 The second one is that the potential difference over the plates-- +gqWc-938ywU-00274-00124700-00125256 is always the electric field between the plates times d +gqWc-938ywU-00275-00125256-00125535 because the integral of E dot dL, over a certain pass +gqWc-938ywU-00276-00125535-00125690 is the potential difference. +gqWc-938ywU-00277-00125690-00125874 That's not going to change. +gqWc-938ywU-00278-00125874-00126456 And then the third one that may come in handy is the one that I have already there, +gqWc-938ywU-00279-00126456-00127280 C equals Q free divided by the potential difference, which, in terms of the plate area, +gqWc-938ywU-00280-00127280-00127776 is A times epsilon zero, divided by d, times kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00281-00127776-00128430 Let's call this equation number three. +gqWc-938ywU-00282-00128430-00129132 Now comes my third experiment. +gqWc-938ywU-00283-00129132-00130068 In the third demonstration, I am not going to disconnect my power supply. +gqWc-938ywU-00284-00130068-00130952 So now, in number three, I start out with fifteen hundred volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00285-00130952-00131290 just like we did with number one, +gqWc-938ywU-00286-00131290-00131918 but the power supply will stay in there, throughout, never take it off. +gqWc-938ywU-00287-00131918-00132658 We start with d equals one millimeter, just like we did in experiment one. +gqWc-938ywU-00288-00132658-00133000 No glass. +gqWc-938ywU-00289-00133000-00133358 I'm going to charge it up, just like I did with number one, +gqWc-938ywU-00290-00133358-00133832 and of course, I will see that the amp meter will show this charge. +gqWc-938ywU-00291-00133832-00133906 [crggk] +gqWc-938ywU-00292-00133906-00134214 See a surge of current. +gqWc-938ywU-00293-00134214-00134850 Now I'm going to increase d to seven millimeters. +gqWc-938ywU-00294-00134850-00135050 Now something very different will happen-- +gqWc-938ywU-00295-00135050-00135294 from what we saw in the first experiment. +gqWc-938ywU-00296-00135294-00135828 The reason is that the potential difference is going to be fixed, +gqWc-938ywU-00297-00135828-00136640 because the power supply is not disconnected, the power supply stays in place. +gqWc-938ywU-00298-00136640-00136920 Look now at equation number two. +gqWc-938ywU-00299-00136920-00137466 If that V cannot change and if I increase d by a factor of seven, +gqWc-938ywU-00300-00137466-00137952 now the electric field must come down by a factor of seven. +gqWc-938ywU-00301-00137952-00138570 And so now the electric field will come down by that factor of seven, +gqWc-938ywU-00302-00138570-00138936 because I go from one millimeter to seven millimeters. +gqWc-938ywU-00303-00138937-00139419 So now the electric field changes, because d goes up. +gqWc-938ywU-00304-00139419-00139775 In case you were interested in the capacitance, +gqWc-938ywU-00305-00139775-00140304 the capacitance will also go down by a factor of seven, +gqWc-938ywU-00306-00140304-00140648 because if you look at this equation, kappa is one. +gqWc-938ywU-00307-00140648-00141156 If I make d go up by a factor of seven, C goes down by a factor of seven. +gqWc-938ywU-00308-00141156-00141390 Just look at this, simple as that. +gqWc-938ywU-00309-00141390-00141834 So C must also go down by a factor of seven. +gqWc-938ywU-00310-00142086-00142282 Nothing to do with dielectric. +gqWc-938ywU-00311-00142282-00142486 Nothing. +gqWc-938ywU-00312-00142486-00143268 And so Q free must now also go down by a factor of seven, +gqWc-938ywU-00313-00143268-00143576 because if the potential difference doesn't change, +gqWc-938ywU-00314-00143576-00143976 if C goes down a factor of seven, Q free must go down by a factor of seven +gqWc-938ywU-00315-00143976-00144294 This goes down by a factor of seven, this doesn't change. +gqWc-938ywU-00316-00144294-00144644 So the free charge goes down by a factor of seven. +gqWc-938ywU-00317-00144644-00144794 And what does that mean? +gqWc-938ywU-00318-00144794-00145376 That means charge will flow from the plates, away from the plates +gqWc-938ywU-00319-00145376-00145978 and so my amp meter will now-- will tell me that charge is flowing from the plates +gqWc-938ywU-00320-00145978-00146396 and so that hand there will go [wssshhht] to the left. +gqWc-938ywU-00321-00146396-00147272 And so, as I open up, depending upon how fast I can do that, charge will flow from the plates, +gqWc-938ywU-00322-00147272-00147602 in the other direction, it-- the charge will flow off the plates +gqWc-938ywU-00323-00147602-00148132 and that current meter will show you, every time that I open it a little bit +gqWc-938ywU-00324-00148132-00148416 [klk], it will go to this direction. +gqWc-938ywU-00325-00148416-00149288 So let's do that first, no dielectric involved, simply keeping the power supply connected. +gqWc-938ywU-00326-00149288-00149840 So I have to go back, first, to one millimeter, which is what I'm doing now, +gqWc-938ywU-00327-00149840-00150316 I have here this thin sheet to make sure that I don't short them out +gqWc-938ywU-00328-00150316-00150520 it's about one millimeter-- +gqWc-938ywU-00329-00150520-00151428 and I am going to now connect the fifteen hundred volts +gqWc-938ywU-00330-00151428-00151680 and keep it on-- and as I charge it, +gqWc-938ywU-00331-00151680-00152114 you will see the current meter surge to the right, right? +gqWc-938ywU-00332-00152114-00152366 That always means we charge the plates. +gqWc-938ywU-00333-00152366-00152802 So there we go, did you see it? I didn't see it because I had to concentrate. +gqWc-938ywU-00334-00152802-00153004 Did it go like this? Good. +gqWc-938ywU-00335-00153004-00153110 So now it's charged. +gqWc-938ywU-00336-00153110-00153680 We don't take this connection off, it's connected with the power supply all the time. +gqWc-938ywU-00337-00153680-00154260 And now I'm going to open up and as I'm going to open up, +gqWc-938ywU-00338-00154260-00154766 the potential remains the same, so this volt meter doesn't give a damn, +gqWc-938ywU-00339-00154766-00155096 it will stay exactly where it is, because fifteen hundred volts +gqWc-938ywU-00340-00155096-00155540 remains fifteen hundred volts, but now, we go-- as we open up, +gqWc-938ywU-00341-00155540-00156228 we're going to take charge off the plates and so I expect the amp meter to go to the left. +gqWc-938ywU-00342-00156228-00156696 Every time that I give it a little jerk, I do it now, it went to the left. +gqWc-938ywU-00343-00156696-00157150 I do it now, again, I go to two millimeters, go to three millimeters, go to four millimeters, +gqWc-938ywU-00344-00157150-00157588 make it five millimeters-- five millimeters, six millimeters +gqWc-938ywU-00345-00157588-00157842 and I finally end up at seven millimeters. +gqWc-938ywU-00346-00157842-00158282 And every time that I made it larger, you saw the hand go to the left. +gqWc-938ywU-00347-00158282-00158704 Every time I took some charge off. +gqWc-938ywU-00348-00158704-00159144 So that is demonstration number three. +gqWc-938ywU-00349-00159144-00159398 Why did I go to seven millimeters? You've guessed it! +gqWc-938ywU-00350-00159398-00159684 Now I want to plunge in the dielectric. +gqWc-938ywU-00351-00159684-00160456 So my experiment number four, I start with fifteen hundred volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00352-00160456-00161192 I start with d equals seven millimeters and I'm not going to change that. +gqWc-938ywU-00353-00161192-00161682 There's no dielectric in place, but now, I put a dielectric in. +gqWc-938ywU-00354-00161682-00162172 So kappa goes in. +gqWc-938ywU-00355-00162172-00162804 What now is going to happen? Well, for sure, V is unchanged, +gqWc-938ywU-00356-00162804-00163560 because it's connected with the power supply, so that cannot change. +gqWc-938ywU-00357-00163560-00164088 What happens with Q free? +gqWc-938ywU-00358-00164088-00164452 Look at this equation. +gqWc-938ywU-00359-00164452-00165036 When I put in the dielectric, I know that the capacitance goes up by a factor of kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00360-00165036-00165528 C will go up by a factor of kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00361-00165528-00166050 If C goes up with a factor of kappa and if V is not changing, +gqWc-938ywU-00362-00166050-00166428 then Q free must go up by a factor of kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00363-00166428-00166688 Follows immediately from equation three. +gqWc-938ywU-00364-00166688-00166952 So this must go up by a factor of kappa. +gqWc-938ywU-00365-00166952-00167246 What does that mean? That the charge will flow through the plates. +gqWc-938ywU-00366-00167246-00167704 I increase the charge on the plates and so my amp meter will tell me that. +gqWc-938ywU-00367-00167704-00168350 And so my amp meter will say, "Aha! I have to put charge on the plates." +gqWc-938ywU-00368-00168350-00168916 and so my amp meter will now do this. +gqWc-938ywU-00369-00168916-00169148 And that's what I want to show you. +gqWc-938ywU-00370-00169148-00169694 The remarkable thing now is, that the electric field E, +gqWc-938ywU-00371-00169694-00170710 the net electric field E, will! not! change. +gqWc-938ywU-00372-00170906-00171400 And you may say, "But you put in a dielectric!" Sure, I put in a dielectric. +gqWc-938ywU-00373-00171400-00171902 But I kept the potential difference constant, and I kept the d constant. +gqWc-938ywU-00374-00171902-00172478 And since V is always E times d, if I keep this at fifteen hundred volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00375-00172478-00172780 and I keep the seven millimeter seven millimeters, +gqWc-938ywU-00376-00172780-00173070 then the net electric field cannot change, +gqWc-938ywU-00377-00173070-00173384 it's exactly what it was before. +gqWc-938ywU-00378-00173384-00173848 That is the reason why Q free has to change, think about that. +gqWc-938ywU-00379-00173848-00174196 Because you do introduce-- induce charges on the dielectric +gqWc-938ywU-00380-00174196-00174572 and you have to compensate for that to keep the E field constant, +gqWc-938ywU-00381-00174572-00174868 and the only way that nature can compensate for that +gqWc-938ywU-00382-00174868-00175260 is to increase the charge on the plates, the free charge. +gqWc-938ywU-00383-00175260-00175620 And so that's what I want to show you now, which is the last part. +gqWc-938ywU-00384-00175620-00176250 So I'm going now to put in the dielectric and what you will see, then, +gqWc-938ywU-00385-00176250-00177070 is that current will flow onto the plates, so the propeller will do nothing, +gqWc-938ywU-00386-00177070-00177644 will sit there, and you will see this one go [klunk] when I bring in the glass. +gqWc-938ywU-00387-00177644-00177758 And then it goes back, of course. +gqWc-938ywU-00388-00177758-00178108 There's only a little charge that comes off and then it will go back. +gqWc-938ywU-00389-00178108-00178498 So as I plunge it in, you will see charge flowing onto the plates. +gqWc-938ywU-00390-00178498-00178900 There we go, you're ready for it? Three, two, one, zero. +gqWc-938ywU-00391-00178900-00179118 And you saw a charge flowing onto the plates. +gqWc-938ywU-00392-00179118-00179586 When I remove the glass, of course, then the charge goes off the plates again, +gqWc-938ywU-00393-00179586-00179858 and you see that now. +gqWc-938ywU-00394-00179858-00180244 I've shown you four demonstrations. +gqWc-938ywU-00395-00180244-00180522 None of this is intuitive. +gqWc-938ywU-00396-00180522-00180904 Not for you and not for me. +gqWc-938ywU-00397-00180904-00181396 Whenever I do these things, I have to very carefully sit down and think, +gqWc-938ywU-00398-00181396-00181688 what actually is changing and what is not changing? +gqWc-938ywU-00399-00181688-00181867 I have no gut feeling for that. +gqWc-938ywU-00400-00181867-00182185 There is not something in me that says, "Oh yes of course that's going to happen." +gqWc-938ywU-00401-00182186-00182302 Not at all. +gqWc-938ywU-00402-00182302-00182578 And I don't expect that from you either. +gqWc-938ywU-00403-00182578-00182942 The only advice I have for you, when you're dealing with these cases +gqWc-938ywU-00404-00182942-00183534 whereby dielectric goes in, dielectric goes out, plates separate, plates not separate, +gqWc-938ywU-00405-00183534-00183868 power supply connected, power supply not connected, +gqWc-938ywU-00406-00183868-00184616 approach it in a very cold-blooded way, a real classical MIT way, very cold blooded. +gqWc-938ywU-00407-00184616-00185014 Think about what is not changing, and then pick it up from there, +gqWc-938ywU-00408-00185014-00185642 and see what the consequences would be. +gqWc-938ywU-00409-00185642-00186264 How can I build a very large capacitor, one that has a very large capacitance? +gqWc-938ywU-00410-00186264-00187362 Well, capacitance, C, is the area times epsilon zero, divided by d, times kappa-- +gqWc-938ywU-00411-00187362-00187586 which your book calls K. +gqWc-938ywU-00412-00187586-00188258 So give K-- make K large, make A large and make d as small as you possibly can. +gqWc-938ywU-00413-00188258-00188474 Ah, but you have a limit for d. +gqWc-938ywU-00414-00188474-00188932 If you make d too small, you may get sparks between the conductors, +gqWc-938ywU-00415-00188932-00189424 because you may exceed the electric field, the breakdown electric field. +gqWc-938ywU-00416-00189424-00189734 So you must always stay below that breakdown field, +gqWc-938ywU-00417-00189734-00190112 which in air would be three million volts per meter. +gqWc-938ywU-00418-00190336-00191002 If you want a very large kappa, you would say, "Well, +gqWc-938ywU-00419-00191002-00191428 why don't you make the layer water, in between, that has a kappa of eighty." +gqWc-938ywU-00420-00191428-00191942 Ah, the problem is that water has a very low breakdown electric field +gqWc-938ywU-00421-00191942-00192144 so you don't want water. +gqWc-938ywU-00422-00192144-00192776 If you take polyethylene, I'll just call it poly here, as abbreviation. +gqWc-938ywU-00423-00192776-00193502 Polyethylene has a breakdown electric field of eighteen million volts per meter +gqWc-938ywU-00424-00193502-00193852 and it has a kappa, I believe, of three. +gqWc-938ywU-00425-00193852-00194348 Many capacitors are made whereby the layer in between is polyethylene, +gqWc-938ywU-00426-00194348-00194780 although mica would be really superior. +gqWc-938ywU-00427-00194780-00195284 Be that as it may, I want to evaluate, now, with you, two capacitors, +gqWc-938ywU-00428-00195284-00195932 which each have the same capacitance of one hundred microfarads. +gqWc-938ywU-00429-00195932-00196256 But one of them, the manufacturer says, +gqWc-938ywU-00430-00196256-00196490 that you could put a maximum potential difference +gqWc-938ywU-00431-00196490-00196966 of four thousand volts over it, that's this baby. +gqWc-938ywU-00432-00196966-00197234 And the other, I go to Radio Shack +gqWc-938ywU-00433-00197234-00197698 and it says you cannot exceed the potential difference, +gqWc-938ywU-00434-00197698-00198038 not more than forty volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00435-00198038-00198690 Well, if I have polyethylene in between the layers of the conductors, +gqWc-938ywU-00436-00198690-00199276 then I can calculate what the thickness d should be before I get breakdown. +gqWc-938ywU-00437-00199276-00199686 That's very easy because V equals E d +gqWc-938ywU-00438-00199686-00200144 and so I put in here, eighteen million volts per meter +gqWc-938ywU-00439-00200144-00200562 and I go to four thousand volts and then I see what I [unintelligible] d. +gqWc-938ywU-00440-00200562-00201040 And it turns out that the minimum value for d, you cannot go any thinner, +gqWc-938ywU-00441-00201040-00201468 is then two hundred and twenty microns and so for this one, +gqWc-938ywU-00442-00201468-00201634 it is only two point two microns. +gqWc-938ywU-00443-00201634-00202086 You can make it much thinner, because the potential difference is hundred times lower. +gqWc-938ywU-00444-00202086-00202702 So you can make the layer a hundred times thinner before you get electric breakdown. +gqWc-938ywU-00445-00202702-00203106 I want the two capacitors to have the same capacitance. +gqWc-938ywU-00446-00203106-00203790 That means, since they have the same kappa and they have the same epsilon zero, +gqWc-938ywU-00447-00203790-00204278 it means that A over d has to be the same for both capacitors. +gqWc-938ywU-00448-00204278-00204956 So A divided by d, for this one, must be the same as A divided by d for that one. +gqWc-938ywU-00449-00204956-00205288 But if d here is a hundred times larger than this one, +gqWc-938ywU-00450-00205288-00205946 then this A must also be hundred times larger, because A over d is constant. +gqWc-938ywU-00451-00205946-00206340 So if A here is hundred, then A is here one. +gqWc-938ywU-00452-00206340-00206469 But now, think about it. +gqWc-938ywU-00453-00206469-00206762 What determines the volume of a capacitor? +gqWc-938ywU-00454-00206762-00207380 That's really the area of the plates, times the thickness. +gqWc-938ywU-00455-00207380-00207800 And if I ignore, for now, the thickness of the conducting plates, +gqWc-938ywU-00456-00207800-00208354 then the volume of a capacitor clearly is the product between the area and the thickness, +gqWc-938ywU-00457-00208354-00208842 and so it tells me, then, that this capacitor, which has a hundred times larger area, +gqWc-938ywU-00458-00208842-00209354 is hundred times thicker, will have a ten thousand times larger volume +gqWc-938ywU-00459-00209354-00209582 than this capacitor. +gqWc-938ywU-00460-00209582-00210064 And this baby is four thousand volts, hundred microfarads, +gqWc-938ywU-00461-00210064-00210469 it has a length of about thirty centimeters, ten centimeters like this, +gqWc-938ywU-00462-00210469-00210978 twenty centimeters high, that is about ten thousand cubic centimeters. +gqWc-938ywU-00463-00210978-00211234 Ten thousand cubic centimeters. +gqWc-938ywU-00464-00211234-00211764 You go to Radio Shack and you buy yourself a forty-volt capacitor, hundred microfarads, +gqWc-938ywU-00465-00211764-00212071 which will be ten thousand times smaller in volume. +gqWc-938ywU-00466-00212071-00212438 It will be only one cubic centimeter. +gqWc-938ywU-00467-00212438-00213082 And if I had one of them behind my ear, you wouldn't even notice that, would you? +gqWc-938ywU-00468-00213082-00213354 Could you tell me what it says here? +gqWc-938ywU-00469-00213354-00213438 [laughter] +gqWc-938ywU-00470-00213438-00213558 One hundred... +gqWc-938ywU-00471-00213558-00213621 [student] micro +gqWc-938ywU-00472-00213621-00213688 [Lewin] microfarad +gqWc-938ywU-00473-00213688-00213804 How many volts? +gqWc-938ywU-00474-00213804-00213867 [student] Forty. +gqWc-938ywU-00475-00213867-00214017 [Lewin] Forty volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00476-00214017-00214214 That's small. +gqWc-938ywU-00477-00214214-00214558 Compared to this one, which can handle four thousand volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00478-00214558-00214836 But the capacitance is the same. +gqWc-938ywU-00479-00214836-00215212 So you see now, the connection with area and with thickness, +gqWc-938ywU-00480-00215212-00215460 by no means trivial. +gqWc-938ywU-00481-00215719-00216044 All this has been very rough on you. +gqWc-938ywU-00482-00216044-00216144 I realize that. +gqWc-938ywU-00483-00216144-00216584 It takes time to digest it, that you have to go over your notes. +gqWc-938ywU-00484-00216584-00217028 And therefore, for the remaining time-- we have quite some time left-- +gqWc-938ywU-00485-00217028-00217458 I will try to entertain you with something which is a little bit easier. +gqWc-938ywU-00486-00217458-00217742 A little nicer to digest. +gqWc-938ywU-00487-00218019-00218532 Professor Musschenbroek in the Netherlands, invented-- +gqWc-938ywU-00488-00218532-00218906 yes, you can say he invented the-- the capacitor. +gqWc-938ywU-00489-00218906-00219321 It was an accidental discovery. +gqWc-938ywU-00490-00219321-00219630 He called them a Leyden jar, because he worked in Leyden. +gqWc-938ywU-00491-00219630-00219923 And a Leyden jar is the following. +gqWc-938ywU-00492-00219923-00220636 This is a glass bottle, so all this is glass, that's an insulator +gqWc-938ywU-00493-00220636-00221282 and he has outside the insulator, he has two conducting plates, +gqWc-938ywU-00494-00221282-00222000 so that's a beaker outside and there's a beaker inside, conducting. +gqWc-938ywU-00495-00222000-00222154 That's a capacitor. +gqWc-938ywU-00496-00222154-00222400 Although he didn't call it a capacitor. +gqWc-938ywU-00497-00222400-00222948 And so he charged these up and so you can have plus charge here +gqWc-938ywU-00498-00222948-00223673 and minus Q on the inside and he did experiments with that. +gqWc-938ywU-00499-00223673-00224490 The, um, the energy stored in a capacitor, we discussed that last time, +gqWc-938ywU-00500-00224490-00225121 equals one-half times the free charge times the potential difference, +gqWc-938ywU-00501-00225121-00225569 if you prefer one-half C V squared, that's the same thing, +gqWc-938ywU-00502-00225569-00226012 I have no problem with that, because the C is Q free divided by V, +gqWc-938ywU-00503-00226012-00226298 so it's the same thing. +gqWc-938ywU-00504-00226298-00227002 What I'm going to do, I'm going to put a certain potential difference over a Leyden jar, +gqWc-938ywU-00505-00227002-00227762 I will show you the Leyden jar that we have, you see it there +gqWc-938ywU-00506-00227762-00228052 and once I have put in-- put on some potential difference, +gqWc-938ywU-00507-00228052-00228490 put on some charge on the outer surface and on the inner surface, +gqWc-938ywU-00508-00228490-00228828 you can see the outer surface there, the inner one is harder to see, +gqWc-938ywU-00509-00228828-00229006 but I will show that later to you. +gqWc-938ywU-00510-00229006-00229419 So here you see the glass and here you see the outer conductor +gqWc-938ywU-00511-00229419-00229706 and there's an inner one, too, which you can't see very well. +gqWc-938ywU-00512-00229706-00230164 Once I have done that, I will disassemble it. +gqWc-938ywU-00513-00230164-00230660 So I first charge it up so there is energy in there, this much energy. +gqWc-938ywU-00514-00230660-00231984 And then I will take the glass out, I will put the um-- the outside conductor here, +gqWc-938ywU-00515-00231984-00232666 the inside conductor here, I will discharge them completely. +gqWc-938ywU-00516-00232666-00233002 I will hold them in my hands, I will touch them with my face, +gqWc-938ywU-00517-00233002-00233430 I will lick them, I will do anything to get all the charge off. +gqWc-938ywU-00518-00233430-00233716 And then I will reassemble them. +gqWc-938ywU-00519-00233716-00234316 Well, if I get all the charge off, all this Q free [wssshhh] goes away, +gqWc-938ywU-00520-00234316-00234534 there's no longer any potential difference. +gqWc-938ywU-00521-00234534-00235130 When I reassemble that baby, then, clearly, there couldn't be any energy left. +gqWc-938ywU-00522-00235130-00235544 And the best way to demonstrate that, then, to you, is, to take these prongs, +gqWc-938ywU-00523-00235544-00236128 which I have here, conducting prongs and see whether I can still draw a spark +gqWc-938ywU-00524-00236128-00236336 by connecting the inner part with the outer part. +gqWc-938ywU-00525-00236336-00236592 And you would not expect to see anything. +gqWc-938ywU-00526-00236592-00236990 So it is something that is not going to be too exciting. +gqWc-938ywU-00527-00236990-00237146 But let's do it anyhow. +gqWc-938ywU-00528-00237146-00237962 So here is this Leyden jar and I'm turning the Wimshurst to charge it up. +gqWc-938ywU-00529-00238116-00238419 I'm going to remove this connection. +gqWc-938ywU-00530-00238464-00238646 Remove this connection. +gqWc-938ywU-00531-00238684-00238828 Take this out. +gqWc-938ywU-00532-00238954-00239096 Take this out. +gqWc-938ywU-00533-00239158-00239362 Come on-- +gqWc-938ywU-00534-00239926-00240280 believe me, no charge on it any more. +gqWc-938ywU-00535-00240280-00240444 This one. +gqWc-938ywU-00536-00240444-00240566 It's all gone. +gqWc-938ywU-00537-00240566-00240834 Believe me. +gqWc-938ywU-00538-00241498-00241640 There we go. +gqWc-938ywU-00539-00241640-00241784 And now let's see what happens +gqWc-938ywU-00540-00241784-00242278 when I short out the outer conductor with the inner conductor. +gqWc-938ywU-00541-00242278-00242469 Watch it. +gqWc-938ywU-00542-00242469-00242598 [spark] +gqWc-938ywU-00543-00242854-00243032 That is amazing. +gqWc-938ywU-00544-00243032-00243294 There shouldn't be any energy on that capacitor. +gqWc-938ywU-00545-00243294-00243376 Nothing. +gqWc-938ywU-00546-00243376-00243782 And I saw a huge spark, not even a small one. +gqWc-938ywU-00547-00243782-00244214 When I saw this first and I'm not joking, +gqWc-938ywU-00548-00244214-00244446 I was totally baffled. +gqWc-938ywU-00549-00244446-00244882 And I was thinking about it and I couldn't sleep all night. +gqWc-938ywU-00550-00244882-00245288 I couldn't think of any reasonable explanation. +gqWc-938ywU-00551-00245288-00245669 And so my charter for you is, to also have a few sleepless nights +gqWc-938ywU-00552-00245669-00245998 and to try to come up, why this is happening. +gqWc-938ywU-00553-00245998-00246446 How is it possible that I first bring charge on these two plates, +gqWc-938ywU-00554-00246446-00246819 disassemble them, totally take all the charge off +gqWc-938ywU-00555-00246819-00247121 and nevertheless, when I reassembled them again, +gqWc-938ywU-00556-00247121-00247444 there is a huge potential difference between the two plates, +gqWc-938ywU-00557-00247444-00247717 otherwise, you wouldn't have seen the spark. +gqWc-938ywU-00558-00247717-00247976 So give that some thought and later in the course, +gqWc-938ywU-00559-00247976-00248482 I will make an attempt to explain this. +gqWc-938ywU-00560-00248482-00248780 At least, that's the explanation that I came up with, it may not be the best one, +gqWc-938ywU-00561-00248780-00249167 but it's the only one that I could come up with. +gqWc-938ywU-00562-00249167-00249532 In the remaining eight minutes, I want to tell you the last secret, +gqWc-938ywU-00563-00249532-00249876 which I owe you, of the VandeGraaff. +gqWc-938ywU-00564-00249876-00250314 And that has to do with the potential that we can achieve. +gqWc-938ywU-00565-00250314-00250546 Remember the large VandeGraaff? +gqWc-938ywU-00566-00250546-00251016 We could get it up to about three hundred thousand volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00567-00251016-00251636 How do we charge a conducting sphere? +gqWc-938ywU-00568-00251636-00252166 Well, let's start off with a-- with this hollow sphere, +gqWc-938ywU-00569-00252166-00252492 which is what the con-- the VandeGraaff is. +gqWc-938ywU-00570-00252492-00253186 And suppose I have here a voltage supply, with a few kilovolts. +gqWc-938ywU-00571-00253186-00253380 I can buy that. +gqWc-938ywU-00572-00253380-00253636 And I have a sphere-- +gqWc-938ywU-00573-00253636-00253921 and I touch with this sphere, with an insulating rod, +gqWc-938ywU-00574-00253921-00254402 I touch the output of the kilo-- the few kilovolt supply +gqWc-938ywU-00575-00254402-00254773 and I bring this-- so there's positive charge on here say-- +gqWc-938ywU-00576-00254773-00255090 and I bring it close to the VandeGraaff. +gqWc-938ywU-00577-00255090-00255662 There will be an electric field between this charged object and the VandeGraaff +gqWc-938ywU-00578-00255662-00256364 and the closer I get, the stronger that electric field will be. +gqWc-938ywU-00579-00256364-00256873 And when I touch the outer shell, then, the charge will flow in the VandeGraaff. +gqWc-938ywU-00580-00256873-00257312 I go back to my power supply, I touch again the few thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00581-00257312-00257894 and I keep spooning charge on the VandeGraaff. +gqWc-938ywU-00582-00257894-00258188 Will I be able to get the VandeGraaff up to three hundred thousand volts? +gqWc-938ywU-00583-00258188-00258836 No way, because there comes a time that the potential of this object-- +gqWc-938ywU-00584-00258836-00258992 which comes from my power supply-- +gqWc-938ywU-00585-00258992-00259230 is the same electric potential as the VandeGraaff +gqWc-938ywU-00586-00259230-00259569 and then you can no longer exchange charge. +gqWc-938ywU-00587-00259569-00259917 What it comes down to is that when you come with this conductor +gqWc-938ywU-00588-00259917-00260090 and you approach the VandeGraaff, +gqWc-938ywU-00589-00260090-00260373 there will be no longer any electric fields between the two. +gqWc-938ywU-00590-00260373-00260640 So there will be no longer any potential difference. +gqWc-938ywU-00591-00260640-00260946 So you can't transfer any more charge. +gqWc-938ywU-00592-00260946-00261436 So you run very quickly into a situation which will freeze. +gqWc-938ywU-00593-00261436-00261948 You cannot get it above a few thousand volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00594-00261948-00262012 So now what would you do? +gqWc-938ywU-00595-00262012-00262546 And here comes the breakthrough by Professor Van de Graaff from MIT, +gqWc-938ywU-00596-00262546-00263060 who now said, "Ah, I don't have to bring the charge on this way, +gqWc-938ywU-00597-00263060-00263350 but I can bring the charge in this way." +gqWc-938ywU-00598-00263350-00263658 So now you go to your power supply, a few thousand volt, +gqWc-938ywU-00599-00263658-00263832 and you bring it inside this sphere, +gqWc-938ywU-00600-00263832-00264272 where there was no electric field to start with. +gqWc-938ywU-00601-00264272-00264536 When you charge the outside, there's going to be an electric field +gqWc-938ywU-00602-00264536-00264926 from this object and there's going to be an electric field from this object, +gqWc-938ywU-00603-00264926-00265142 There was no electric field inside. +gqWc-938ywU-00604-00265142-00265462 If I now bring the positively charged sphere there, +gqWc-938ywU-00605-00265462-00265920 I'm going to get E field lines like this, +gqWc-938ywU-00606-00265920-00266106 problem two one +gqWc-938ywU-00607-00266106-00266530 and so now there is a potential difference between this object and the sphere. +gqWc-938ywU-00608-00266530-00266976 What I have done by moving it from here to the inside, +gqWc-938ywU-00609-00266976-00267312 I have done positive work without having realized it +gqWc-938ywU-00610-00267312-00267702 and therefore, I have brought this potential higher than the sphere. +gqWc-938ywU-00611-00267702-00267952 Now I touch the inside of the VanderGraaff, +gqWc-938ywU-00612-00267952-00268316 and now the charge will run on the outer shell. +gqWc-938ywU-00613-00268316-00268478 And I can keep doing that. +gqWc-938ywU-00614-00268478-00268592 Inside, touch. +gqWc-938ywU-00615-00268622-00268754 Inside, touch. +gqWc-938ywU-00616-00268782-00268896 Inside, touch. +gqWc-938ywU-00617-00268896-00269242 And every time I come in here, there is no electric field in there. +gqWc-938ywU-00618-00269242-00269478 So I can do that until I'm green in the face. +gqWc-938ywU-00619-00269478-00270022 Well, there comes a time that I can no longer increase the potential of the VanderGraaff, +gqWc-938ywU-00620-00270022-00270334 and that is when the VanderGraaff goes into electric breakdown. +gqWc-938ywU-00621-00270334-00270602 When I reach my three hundred thousand volts, it's all over. +gqWc-938ywU-00622-00270602-00271142 I can try to bring the potential up, but it's going to lose charge to the air. +gqWc-938ywU-00623-00271142-00271626 And so that is the-- ultimately the limit of the potential of the VanderGraaff. +gqWc-938ywU-00624-00271626-00271840 So how does the VanderGraaff work? +gqWc-938ywU-00625-00271840-00272360 Uh, we have a belt, which is run by a motor-- +gqWc-938ywU-00626-00272360-00272982 here is the VanderGraaff-- and right here, +gqWc-938ywU-00627-00272982-00273238 through corona discharge, +gqWc-938ywU-00628-00273238-00273474 we put charge on the belt. +gqWc-938ywU-00629-00273474-00273688 They're very sharp points-- +gqWc-938ywU-00630-00273688-00274070 and we get a corona discharge at a relatively low potential difference, +gqWc-938ywU-00631-00274070-00274670 it goes on the belt, the belt goes here and right here, there are two sharp points, +gqWc-938ywU-00632-00274670-00274916 which through corona discharge take the charge off. +gqWc-938ywU-00633-00274916-00275126 On the inside, that's the key. +gqWc-938ywU-00634-00275126-00275412 And then it goes through the dome and then it charges up +gqWc-938ywU-00635-00275412-00275752 up to the point that you begin to hear the sparks +gqWc-938ywU-00636-00275752-00276016 and that you have breakdown. +gqWc-938ywU-00637-00276016-00276240 And I can demonstrate that to you. +gqWc-938ywU-00638-00276240-00276474 I built my own VandeGraaff. +gqWc-938ywU-00639-00276474-00276880 And the VandeGraaff that I built to you is this paint can. +gqWc-938ywU-00640-00276880-00277636 I'm going to charge that paint can by touching it repeatedly with a conductor +gqWc-938ywU-00641-00277636-00278088 and the conductor has a-- is going to be-- +gqWc-938ywU-00642-00278088-00278224 yes, I'm going to touch the conductor +gqWc-938ywU-00643-00278224-00278522 with a few thousand volt power supply every time-- +gqWc-938ywU-00644-00278522-00278916 this is the power supply, turning it on now-- +gqWc-938ywU-00645-00278916-00279730 and you're going to see the potential of the VandeGraaff there. +gqWc-938ywU-00646-00279730-00280152 Uh, that is a very crude measure for the potential on the VandeGraaff, +gqWc-938ywU-00647-00280152-00280678 but very crudely, when it reads one, I have about ten thousand volts-- +gqWc-938ywU-00648-00280678-00281078 this is the probe that I'm using for that-- two, it's twenty thousand volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00649-00281078-00281400 My power supply is only a few thousand volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00650-00281400-00281626 But that's not very good. +gqWc-938ywU-00651-00281626-00282194 Well, I will first start charging it on the outside to demonstrate to you +gqWc-938ywU-00652-00282194-00282596 that I very quickly run into the wall that I just described. +gqWc-938ywU-00653-00282596-00282994 That if they have the same potential, then I can no longer transfer a charge. +gqWc-938ywU-00654-00282994-00283354 But then I'm going to change my tactics and then I go inside. +gqWc-938ywU-00655-00283354-00283566 And then you will see that it will go up further. +gqWc-938ywU-00656-00283566-00284322 So let's first see what happens if I now bring charge on the outside. +gqWc-938ywU-00657-00284322-00284548 There it goes. +gqWc-938ywU-00658-00284776-00285154 It's about a thousand volts, about two thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00659-00285154-00285390 two thousand volts, keep an eye on it, +gqWc-938ywU-00660-00285390-00285496 two thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00661-00285496-00285700 it's heading for three thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00662-00285730-00285894 three thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00663-00285922-00286056 three thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00664-00286088-00286210 three thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00665-00286244-00286368 three thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00666-00286368-00286514 not getting anywhere, +gqWc-938ywU-00667-00286514-00286918 I'm beginning to reach the saturation, maybe three and a half thousand volts, +gqWc-938ywU-00668-00286918-00287220 three and half, it's slowly going to four, +gqWc-938ywU-00669-00287220-00287480 let's see whether we can get it much higher than four, +gqWc-938ywU-00670-00287480-00287668 I don't think we can. +gqWc-938ywU-00671-00287668-00288046 So this is the end of the story before Professor van der Graaff. +gqWc-938ywU-00672-00288046-00288228 But then came Professor van der Graaff! +gqWc-938ywU-00673-00288228-00288508 And he said, "Look, man, you've got to go inside!" +gqWc-938ywU-00674-00288508-00288648 Now watch it. +gqWc-938ywU-00675-00288648-00288988 Now I have to concentrate on this scooping, +gqWc-938ywU-00676-00288988-00289210 so I would like you to tell me when we reach five thousand, +gqWc-938ywU-00677-00289210-00289498 you just scream. +gqWc-938ywU-00678-00289498-00289758 Oh, man, we already passed the five thousand, you dummies! +gqWc-938ywU-00679-00289758-00289816 [laughter] +gqWc-938ywU-00680-00289816-00290114 Ten thousand, scream when you see ten thousand! +gqWc-938ywU-00681-00290114-00290258 [crowd roars] +gqWc-938ywU-00682-00290258-00290636 Scream when you see fifteen thousand! +gqWc-938ywU-00683-00290654-00290940 Scream when you see fifteen thousand! +gqWc-938ywU-00684-00291258-00291424 [crowd roars] +gqWc-938ywU-00685-00291424-00291576 Very good, keep an eye on it, +gqWc-938ywU-00686-00291576-00291980 tell me when you see twenty thousand. +gqWc-938ywU-00687-00293072-00293230 I don't hear anything! +gqWc-938ywU-00688-00293230-00293388 [crowd roars] +gqWc-938ywU-00689-00293388-00293668 Now I want you tell me every one thousand, +gqWc-938ywU-00690-00293668-00294142 because I think we're going to run into the wall very quickly. +gqWc-938ywU-00691-00294142-00294692 Twenty one? I want to hear twenty two. +gqWc-938ywU-00692-00294692-00294790 [crowd roars] +gqWc-938ywU-00693-00294790-00295104 Already at twenty three. +gqWc-938ywU-00694-00295104-00295410 So I expect that very s-- very quickly now +gqWc-938ywU-00695-00295410-00295630 [crowd roars] +gqWc-938ywU-00696-00295630-00295792 the can will go into discharge, +gqWc-938ywU-00697-00295792-00295926 you won't see that, +gqWc-938ywU-00698-00295926-00296336 but you get corona discharge and then, no matter how hard I work, +gqWc-938ywU-00699-00296336-00296562 I will not be able to bring the potential up. +gqWc-938ywU-00700-00296562-00296744 But let's keep going. +gqWc-938ywU-00701-00296744-00296950 Are we already at twenty five hundred? +gqWc-938ywU-00702-00296950-00297260 Twenty five thousand, sorry, twenty five thousand? +gqWc-938ywU-00703-00297260-00297396 Twenty five thousand volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00704-00297396-00297526 Twenty five six. +gqWc-938ywU-00705-00297526-00297652 Twenty seven. +gqWc-938ywU-00706-00297718-00297988 Twenty seven. +gqWc-938ywU-00707-00298034-00298344 Twenty eight. +gqWc-938ywU-00708-00298444-00298566 Twenty eight. +gqWc-938ywU-00709-00298566-00299100 It looks like we are beginning to get into the corona discharge. +gqWc-938ywU-00710-00299100-00299630 Twenty eight! Boy, twenty eight! That's a record. +gqWc-938ywU-00711-00299630-00299976 Twenty eight, keep an eye on it. +gqWc-938ywU-00712-00299976-00300508 Twenty nine? Twenty nine? +gqWc-938ywU-00713-00300508-00300626 [whew] +gqWc-938ywU-00714-00300626-00300850 You realize I'm doing all this work? +gqWc-938ywU-00715-00300850-00300952 [laughter] +gqWc-938ywU-00716-00301138-00301482 Well, I get paid for it, I-- I think I've reached the limit. +gqWc-938ywU-00717-00301483-00302035 I've reached my own limit and I've reached the limit of the charging. +gqWc-938ywU-00718-00302035-00302613 Now, we have thirty thousand volts and we started off with only a few thousand volts. +gqWc-938ywU-00719-00302613-00302959 Originally, it wasn't a very dangerous object. +gqWc-938ywU-00720-00302959-00303446 But now, thirty thousand volts-- +gqWc-938ywU-00721-00303446-00303550 shall I? +gqWc-938ywU-00722-00303550-00303688 [students] Yeah! +gqWc-938ywU-00723-00303688-00303774 [sound of a shock] +gqWc-938ywU-00724-00303774-00303898 [students scream] +gqWc-938ywU-00725-00303898-00304168 OK, see you next week. +gscKBbwR7BQ-00000-00000100-00000600 Ukraine has not yet died +gscKBbwR7BQ-00001-00000600-00000731 The glory and the freedom! +gscKBbwR7BQ-00002-00000731-00001100 The glory and the freedom! +gscKBbwR7BQ-00003-00001100-00001700 Our enemies will vanish +gscKBbwR7BQ-00004-00001700-00002100 Like dew in the sun +gscKBbwR7BQ-00005-00002100-00002550 And show that we brothers +gscKBbwR7BQ-00006-00002550-00003100 Are of the Cossack nation +gueDuYnUcjo-00000-00000016-00000225 Hello I'm a citizen. And I'm the government. +gueDuYnUcjo-00001-00000225-00000768 And I'm really excited because it's election season and we've narrowed it down to the two best candidates. +gueDuYnUcjo-00002-00000768-00001142 I don't really like either of those candidates. Can I see some independent candidates? +gueDuYnUcjo-00003-00001142-00001638 Oh no they didn't get enough signatures to get on the ballot this year. +gueDuYnUcjo-00004-00001638-00001996 But the two main people got enough signatures to get on the ballot? +gueDuYnUcjo-00005-00001996-00002586 No no no they don't need signatures, the two main parties are automatically on the ballot. +gueDuYnUcjo-00006-00002586-00002772 Because they get the most votes every election? +gueDuYnUcjo-00007-00002772-00003016 Exactly. +gueDuYnUcjo-00008-00003016-00003176 Because they're automatically on the ballot? +gueDuYnUcjo-00009-00003176-00003978 Oh the debate's about to start. I can't wait these are the two best candidates available. +gueDuYnUcjo-00010-00003978-00004630 There's nobody else better, nobody. +gueDuYnUcjo-00011-00004630-00004872 Hello I'm a citizen. And I'm the government. +gueDuYnUcjo-00012-00004872-00005088 There is a cat stuck in a tree. +gueDuYnUcjo-00013-00005088-00005252 I'll call the police. +gueDuYnUcjo-00014-00005252-00005455 Okay uh i just saw a fender bender. +gueDuYnUcjo-00015-00005456-00005594 I'll call the police. +gueDuYnUcjo-00016-00005594-00005807 And there's a homeless lady looks like she needs to— +gueDuYnUcjo-00017-00005807-00005962 I'll call the police. +gueDuYnUcjo-00018-00005962-00006126 And a parade coming by. +gueDuYnUcjo-00019-00006126-00006210 Police. +gueDuYnUcjo-00020-00006210-00006308 School hall monitor? +gueDuYnUcjo-00021-00006308-00006418 Police. +gueDuYnUcjo-00022-00006418-00006954 You know what? I'm gonna go join that protest about excessive reliance on police. +gueDuYnUcjo-00023-00006954-00007352 Oh I may get to call the military on this one. +gueDuYnUcjo-00024-00007352-00007626 Hello I'm a citizen. And I'm the government. +gueDuYnUcjo-00025-00007626-00007808 My nephew just turned 18. +gueDuYnUcjo-00026-00007808-00008311 Oh that's great to celebrate he can sign up to go to war. +gueDuYnUcjo-00027-00008312-00008440 Uh what? +gueDuYnUcjo-00028-00008440-00009128 Yeah when a guy turns 18 they have to sign up to go to a foreign country and kill people with automatic weapons. +gueDuYnUcjo-00029-00009128-00009575 Okay yeah. Or I thought we could celebrate by having a beer. +gueDuYnUcjo-00030-00009575-00010256 Oh no no no that is illegal. He's just a kid. Come on man. +gueDuYnUcjo-00031-00010256-00010592 You break that law and we will prosecute him as an adult. +gueDuYnUcjo-00032-00010592-00011128 We've prosecuted ten-year-olds as adults before. +gB2yzj6T-rY-00000-00002132-00002212 Hi! +gB2yzj6T-rY-00001-00002398-00002488 𝘏𝘪! +gB2yzj6T-rY-00002-00002910-00003086 Well, as a matter of fact, yes. +gB2yzj6T-rY-00003-00003102-00003646 I followed the path because the sign there said that the Esperanto meeting would be here, but… +gB2yzj6T-rY-00004-00003661-00004138 … it seems that I followed the wrong path because I'm now in the middle of the forest. +gB2yzj6T-rY-00005-00004570-00004770 Oh, thanks, you're saving my life! +gB2yzj6T-rY-00006-00004786-00005098 And I know that you're really preoccupied with your chopping, +gB2yzj6T-rY-00007-00005116-00005394 and I don't want to bother you at this late hour, +gB2yzj6T-rY-00008-00005412-00005790 but can you tell me where I have to go, +gB2yzj6T-rY-00009-00005796-00005980 or where the meeting is? +gB2yzj6T-rY-00010-00006348-00006462 Errr… "feel it"? +gB2yzj6T-rY-00011-00006736-00007004 Well, sorry, you're having some difficulty understanding. +gB2yzj6T-rY-00012-00007140-00007394 I just said that I wasn't intending to be here, +gB2yzj6T-rY-00013-00007408-00007628 I wanted to find the Esperanto meeting, +gB2yzj6T-rY-00014-00007628-00007806 so can you help me somehow? +gB2yzj6T-rY-00015-00008054-00008386 I don't want to be rude, but I must find the meeting. +gB2yzj6T-rY-00016-00008540-00008824 I'm full. I think I'll just leave. +gB2yzj6T-rY-00017-00008824-00009002 Forgive the interruption. +gB2yzj6T-rY-00018-00009192-00009278 No… +gB2yzj6T-rY-00019-00009334-00009556 Should I be… why "afraid"? +gB2yzj6T-rY-00020-00009704-00009938 A… good… question… +gB2yzj6T-rY-00021-00010030-00010146 I'll just go! +gB2yzj6T-rY-00022-00010580-00010780 Stay here. +gB2yzj6T-rY-00023-00010822-00010964 Please! +gB2yzj6T-rY-00024-00012280-00012380 Mi heart… +gB2yzj6T-rY-00025-00012454-00012686 Is throbbing +gB2yzj6T-rY-00026-00013876-00013966 No. +gB92ONuACbA-00000-00000204-00000536 You're being asked to trust the Holy Spirit +gB92ONuACbA-00001-00000576-00000976 and trust the one who is the bridge back to eternity. +gB92ONuACbA-00002-00000976-00001596 The one who will give you whatever you seem to need in this journey +gB92ONuACbA-00003-00001596-00002148 and will renew it for as long as you have need of it. +gB92ONuACbA-00004-00002192-00002588 Whatever you seem to need, it will be given you +gB92ONuACbA-00005-00002588-00003084 and it will be renewed as long as you have need of it. +gB92ONuACbA-00006-00003084-00003488 But also the Holy Spirit would not have you linger, would not have your mind +gB92ONuACbA-00007-00003488-00003811 lingering in time, because it is not of time. +gB92ONuACbA-00008-00003815-00004084 Your mind is of Eternity. +gB92ONuACbA-00009-00004084-00004384 God is of Eternity. Christ is of Eternity. +gB92ONuACbA-00010-00004420-00004976 And the Holy Spirit would not have you linger in time. +gB92ONuACbA-00011-00004976-00005180 That is not your inheritance. +gB92ONuACbA-00012-00005180-00005500 The things of time are not your inheritance. +gB92ONuACbA-00013-00005556-00005764 Eternal happiness and love and joy. +gB92ONuACbA-00014-00005764-00005976 that's the inheritance. +gBrAX0vC8O0-00000-00000600-00000991 It's never too late to forgive yourself +gBrAX0vC8O0-00001-00000991-00001201 Or forgive your friends +gBrAX0vC8O0-00002-00001201-00001683 Or go back to the beginning again +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00000-00000597-00001203 It’s only a myth that you only use 10 percent of your brain. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00001-00001203-00001618 Why Do People Believe that We Only Use 10% of Our Brain +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00002-00001618-00002277 Scientists and researchers suggest that this popular urban legend has existed since at +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00003-00002277-00002377 least the early 1900s. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00004-00002377-00003182 It may have been influenced by people misunderstanding or misinterpreting neurological research. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00005-00003182-00003561 The myth has been perpetuated much like other urban legends. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00006-00003561-00004143 Movies depict characters capable of remarkable feats when the supposedly unused 90 percent +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00007-00004143-00004378 of their brains are unlocked. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00008-00004378-00004924 Well-intentioned people such as motivational speakers or teachers often cite the 10 percent +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00009-00004924-00005574 myth as a way to demonstrate that all people should strive to live up to their full potential. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00010-00005574-00006174 Unfortunately, less well-meaning people have also used the myth to promote and sell products +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00011-00006174-00006654 and services that they claim will unlock your brain's hidden abilities. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00012-00006654-00006972 But how much of our brain we actually use? +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00013-00006972-00007647 Well, Neuroscientists point out a number of reasons why the 10 percent myth is not true, +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00014-00007647-00008217 and that is Brain imaging scans clearly show that almost all regions of the brain are active +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00015-00008217-00008894 during even fairly routine tasks such as talking, walking, or even listening to music. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00016-00008894-00009445 If the 10 percent myth were true, people who suffer brain damage as the result of an accident +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00017-00009445-00009801 or stroke would probably not notice any real effect. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00018-00009801-00010383 In reality, there isn't a single area of the brain that can be damaged without resulting +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00019-00010383-00010594 in some sort of consequence. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00020-00010594-00011096 We would not have evolved such large brains if we were only using a tiny portion of them. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00021-00011096-00011570 The brain uses approximately 20 percent of the body's energy. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00022-00011570-00012069 It would make little evolutionary sense to have such a large portion of our energy resources +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00023-00012069-00012390 utilized by such a tiny amount of the brain. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00024-00012390-00012934 Brain mapping research has yet to find any region of the brain that does not serve a +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00025-00012934-00013034 function. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00026-00013034-00013528 Numerous types of brain imaging studies show that no area of the brain is completely silent +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00027-00013528-00013628 or inactive. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00028-00013628-00014153 You actually use all of it even when you are sleeping Neurologists confirm that your brain +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00029-00014153-00014309 is always active. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00030-00014309-00014790 The next time you hear someone claim that we only use 10 percent of our brains, you'll +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00031-00014790-00015180 be able to explain why this statement is not true. +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00032-00015180-00015761 Not to say that human beings don't have amazing potential; we just use 100 percent of our +gCiK8Pd65Bu-00033-00015761-00016844 brains to accomplish these remarkable feats. +gDRCPI1H9nc-00000-00000000-00000400 2 May|Today in History: Significance of this day in history +gDRCPI1H9nc-00001-00000400-00000800 2 May|Today in History: Significance of this day in history +gDRCPI1H9nc-00002-00000800-00001200 2 May|Today in History: Significance of this day in history +gDRCPI1H9nc-00003-00001200-00001600 2 May|Today in History: Significance of this day in history +gExBKtOiffU-00000-00001792-00002186 Okay, so guys today I'm back with another Growtopia video and +gExBKtOiffU-00001-00002274-00002430 Yeah +gExBKtOiffU-00002-00002430-00002746 So I'm gonna try to eat an apple and I will see their reaction. +gExBKtOiffU-00003-00002926-00003078 I will take off my clothes +gExBKtOiffU-00004-00003150-00003468 So now, I have one app- +gExBKtOiffU-00005-00003468-00003668 No, I don’t have an apple. +gExBKtOiffU-00006-00003714-00003914 I should buy it... +gExBKtOiffU-00007-00003922-00004122 Do you guys have any apple? +gExBKtOiffU-00008-00004302-00004502 (Reading stream chat) and take off the guild? Yeah sure. +gExBKtOiffU-00009-00004642-00004842 So I'm gonna buy apple +gExBKtOiffU-00010-00004990-00005214 And let me see +gExBKtOiffU-00011-00005610-00005806 I think I need haircut... +gExBKtOiffU-00012-00005852-00006052 By the way I’m going to eat an apple. +gExBKtOiffU-00013-00006164-00006440 And so my legendary title will be gone. +gExBKtOiffU-00014-00006440-00006640 Oh (surprise pikachu) I cant use consumables here. +gExBKtOiffU-00015-00007026-00007076 YAH +gExBKtOiffU-00016-00007076-00007204 AWhhh my name is— +gExBKtOiffU-00017-00007220-00007518 —Looks weird now. +gExBKtOiffU-00018-00007518-00007718 And the personal settings... +gExBKtOiffU-00019-00007826-00008026 Disable... +gExBKtOiffU-00020-00008048-00008248 Guild flag +gExBKtOiffU-00021-00008304-00008447 Yeah +gExBKtOiffU-00022-00008448-00008772 and I'm gonna take off my clothes like, looks noobie +gExBKtOiffU-00023-00008868-00009068 NoobTrader? No!?! +gExBKtOiffU-00024-00009117-00009291 Let me see +gExBKtOiffU-00025-00009291-00009490 What should I use it? +gExBKtOiffU-00026-00009536-00009808 What should I use it? Wait... I have no idea. +gExBKtOiffU-00027-00009924-00010075 Oh yeah! That’s perfect. +gExBKtOiffU-00028-00010075-00010172 And +gExBKtOiffU-00029-00010172-00010325 I need a wing +gExBKtOiffU-00030-00010325-00010615 so I'm gonna go random world first +gExBKtOiffU-00031-00010713-00010994 For seeing reaction... and Let's go +gExBKtOiffU-00032-00011061-00011261 DHHHS (world name) +gExBKtOiffU-00033-00011297-00011572 Oh my flag is- looks Korea. Okay, +gExBKtOiffU-00034-00011652-00011852 think they don’t— +gExBKtOiffU-00035-00011892-00012098 I think he doesn't know who is LinkTrader +gExBKtOiffU-00036-00012138-00012214 ( ‘___ ‘. ) +gExBKtOiffU-00037-00012230-00012354 B R U H +gExBKtOiffU-00038-00012378-00012456 *BEEEEEP* +gExBKtOiffU-00039-00012608-00013146 Nope. he called me just gay... he just called me gay.... +gExBKtOiffU-00040-00013244-00013444 And lets go another world +gExBKtOiffU-00041-00013468-00013518 AH +gExBKtOiffU-00042-00013518-00013634 Hello +gExBKtOiffU-00043-00013640-00014234 His level is ten... Maybe he doesn't know me. Oh wait, he just trade me. +gExBKtOiffU-00044-00014288-00014763 Hey Please don't follow me if you guys watch my stream. Don't follow me while I'm recording +gExBKtOiffU-00045-00014763-00014940 (But you can follow on twitch.tv/linktrader_tv :) +gExBKtOiffU-00046-00014940-00015678 Where should I go do you guys have any idea? where should I go? +gExBKtOiffU-00047-00015678-00015790 BuyGHC? +gExBKtOiffU-00048-00015862-00016062 WHAT?!? is that drop game?!? +gExBKtOiffU-00049-00016130-00016369 What he just pulled me here! +gExBKtOiffU-00050-00016369-00016510 Oh he just said +gExBKtOiffU-00051-00016522-00016572 O M G +gExBKtOiffU-00052-00016612-00016662 O M G +gExBKtOiffU-00053-00016696-00017226 I think I think he's my youtube subscriber, I think +gExBKtOiffU-00054-00017350-00017436 Hello +gExBKtOiffU-00055-00017692-00017742 O M G +gExBKtOiffU-00056-00017770-00017820 big fans, +gExBKtOiffU-00057-00017844-00017894 O M G +gExBKtOiffU-00058-00017918-00017982 He’s just saying +gExBKtOiffU-00059-00018000-00018050 O M G +gExBKtOiffU-00060-00018074-00018324 I don’t know. I think his issue is— +gExBKtOiffU-00061-00018366-00018416 O M G +gExBKtOiffU-00062-00018430-00018498 Attack? +gExBKtOiffU-00063-00018526-00018724 Heart attack +gExBKtOiffU-00064-00018724-00018902 Holy +gExBKtOiffU-00065-00018902-00019102 Okay, I see +gExBKtOiffU-00066-00019108-00019386 I'm not LinkTrader. Oh, wait... +gExBKtOiffU-00067-00019386-00019586 He can— He can check my guild... +gExBKtOiffU-00068-00019686-00019736 B R U H +gExBKtOiffU-00069-00020006-00020206 Haha nah bro, Sorry +gExBKtOiffU-00070-00020212-00020882 He's just breaking this world because I mentioned about if it’s drop game but he's just breaking now. +gExBKtOiffU-00071-00020882-00021444 Sorry, dude. Wait, wait, what did he say? What the *heck* nah bro? Sorry bro +gExBKtOiffU-00072-00021448-00021648 B R U H +gExBKtOiffU-00073-00021678-00021878 *Music* +gExBKtOiffU-00074-00024798-00024896 *Beat drops* +gExBKtOiffU-00075-00026848-00027048 (Time to donate!) +gExBKtOiffU-00076-00027094-00027294 (Mini mod :/) +gExBKtOiffU-00077-00027656-00027856 (Okay just drop 10) +gExBKtOiffU-00078-00028339-00028468 (Okay that’s 10 now you can stop) +gExBKtOiffU-00079-00028927-00029127 (Uhh you’re still going....) +gExBKtOiffU-00080-00029574-00029774 (MORE?!?) +gExBKtOiffU-00081-00030166-00030366 (There we go now we can go) +gExBKtOiffU-00082-00030498-00030698 (What is this?) +gExBKtOiffU-00083-00030722-00030922 (Stop pulling me dude) +gExBKtOiffU-00084-00033034-00033234 (Dude did he just try to scam him?!?) +gExBKtOiffU-00085-00033432-00033632 (Report!) +gExBKtOiffU-00086-00033982-00034182 (And leave!) +gExBKtOiffU-00087-00034186-00034506 (Nahhh lemme go back and drop a DL really quick) +gExBKtOiffU-00088-00036568-00036980 What are they doing? what are they doing in this world?! +gExBKtOiffU-00089-00037524-00037972 You first you first, why are they— what are they doing? +gExBKtOiffU-00090-00037972-00038172 Aww what?!? 3wls is here +gExBKtOiffU-00091-00038548-00038748 Trust test +gExBKtOiffU-00092-00039996-00040352 WHAT?! why did he use snowball? +gExBKtOiffU-00093-00041020-00041212 Wow, why is there just— +gExBKtOiffU-00094-00041212-00041280 HEY +gExBKtOiffU-00095-00041280-00041428 did you idheueheoeedueu- +gExBKtOiffU-00096-00041428-00041616 Do you guys remember that? +gExBKtOiffU-00097-00041664-00042268 Actually there was like dropped world lock, and there is a sign +gExBKtOiffU-00098-00042276-00042450 And there is like +gExBKtOiffU-00099-00042450-00042648 There is Like +gExBKtOiffU-00100-00042672-00042840 How can I explain it? +gExBKtOiffU-00101-00042840-00043208 Like “drop world locks for magic” like that +gExBKtOiffU-00102-00043224-00043516 You know, do you guys remember about it? +gExBKtOiffU-00103-00044176-00044572 Actually no-one care about me right now. +gExBKtOiffU-00104-00045184-00045576 Ahhh Wait, he said “who is LinkTrader” +gExBKtOiffU-00105-00045800-00046000 I Don't know. (/troll) +gExBKtOiffU-00106-00046276-00046476 He said LinkTrader yeah, +gExBKtOiffU-00107-00046480-00046716 No one knows me right now in this situation +gExBKtOiffU-00108-00046796-00047016 Because I don't have legendary title :( +gExBKtOiffU-00109-00047112-00047312 Oh, dirt to devil... I think he’s youtuber or something +gExBKtOiffU-00110-00047548-00047748 OH, he says fake! +gExBKtOiffU-00111-00047940-00048140 He is just saying like fake :( +gExBKtOiffU-00112-00048140-00048312 LinkTrader is legend! +gExBKtOiffU-00113-00048352-00048800 Whaaaaat? Hey! I’m here! I just ate an apple! +gExBKtOiffU-00114-00048904-00048988 H O W C O U LD YOU SAY THIS +gExBKtOiffU-00115-00049176-00049376 I’m not fake dude, I’m not fakeee... +gExBKtOiffU-00116-00049376-00049508 “Fake sir”?!? +gExBKtOiffU-00117-00049532-00049828 “Can’t imagine when u got legendary knight wing (reading chat)” +gExBKtOiffU-00118-00049848-00050020 Yeah I can’t imagine that too. +gExBKtOiffU-00119-00050292-00050492 You fake legend? +gExBKtOiffU-00120-00050536-00050908 Do you want to watch dirt to devil? Yeah sure. (New LinkTrader series? HMMMM) +gExBKtOiffU-00121-00051076-00051276 OMFG REAL! +gExBKtOiffU-00122-00051504-00051912 Actually they just say OMG after my legendary items +gExBKtOiffU-00123-00052244-00052660 Sign please. +gExBKtOiffU-00124-00052684-00053124 You told me I’m fake :( +gExBKtOiffU-00125-00053352-00053648 But sorryyyyyyyy pleaseeee? +gExBKtOiffU-00126-00053712-00053912 Where? +gExBKtOiffU-00127-00054379-00054891 Why his name is dirt to devil? First of all +gExBKtOiffU-00128-00055052-00055252 He didn't to request (you can request a sign from LinkTrader on twitch by using stream points) +gExBKtOiffU-00129-00055284-00055424 Yeah, I know +gExBKtOiffU-00130-00055424-00055855 but I'm recording video so I can do sign +gExBKtOiffU-00131-00055916-00056632 I think he is (username) on his main account +gExBKtOiffU-00132-00056632-00056832 So guys! That’s the end of the video, and thankyou guys for watching +gExBKtOiffU-00133-00056948-00057491 No one care about me without legendary items.... I just realized about that. +gExBKtOiffU-00134-00057550-00057995 So, Imagine that if I, if I wouldn't have any legendary items in gt +gExBKtOiffU-00135-00058048-00058152 Yeah +gExBKtOiffU-00136-00058152-00058781 Can't imagine that people don't care about me if I doesn't have- if I didn’t have any legendary items. +gExBKtOiffU-00137-00058876-00059455 So guys, yeah, That’s sad... so guys that's the end of the video and SEEYA! +gExBKtOiffU-00138-00059716-00060124 (Captions by MaximumFunk) +gFvP2V-3KdY-00000-00001230-00001333 Doing Business in India – Nicola Watkinson Transcript +gFvP2V-3KdY-00001-00001333-00001707 Hello, Welcome to this Austrade podcast and welcome to India! +gFvP2V-3KdY-00002-00001707-00002154 My name is Nicola Watkinson and I am the Senior Trade and Investment Commissioner for South +gFvP2V-3KdY-00003-00002154-00002299 Asia. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00004-00002299-00002824 I would like to take a few moments to tell you about the development of the Indian market, +gFvP2V-3KdY-00005-00002824-00003293 the opportunities that we see developing for Australian business and how you can tap into +gFvP2V-3KdY-00006-00003293-00003582 the potential of this growing market. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00007-00003582-00004132 The Indian Economy is growing at 7 to 7 ½% per annum. There are a number of good reasons +gFvP2V-3KdY-00008-00004132-00004298 for that growth. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00009-00004298-00004893 One is Consumerism with the burgeoning middle class of over 300 million many of whom have +gFvP2V-3KdY-00010-00004893-00005344 worked or studied overseas and want to bring that part of that international experience +gFvP2V-3KdY-00011-00005344-00005838 into India. Another great cause (opportunity) is the investment in infrastructure across +gFvP2V-3KdY-00012-00005838-00006478 power, road, education and health. And the third area is the drive by the Indian Government +gFvP2V-3KdY-00013-00006478-00006950 to improve the international competitiveness of the Indian businesses thru strategies such +gFvP2V-3KdY-00014-00006950-00007248 as Make in India and Digital India. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00015-00007248-00007635 All of these areas offer a wealth of opportunity for Australian businesses. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00016-00007635-00008224 So let’s explore some of those opportunities in a lit bit more detail. Austrade has an +gFvP2V-3KdY-00017-00008224-00008675 extensive network of offices throughout India and we have done a lot of research into where +gFvP2V-3KdY-00018-00008675-00009281 the best opportunities for Australian business lie. These fold into 3 major groupings. One +gFvP2V-3KdY-00019-00009281-00009888 is consumerism focusing on premium food and wine, on sport and on tourism. The second +gFvP2V-3KdY-00020-00009888-00010527 is around capability in areas such as vocational education and training, and water management. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00021-00010527-00011106 And the third is around capacity looking at sectors such as the mining equipment, freight +gFvP2V-3KdY-00022-00011106-00011708 rail and road safety. All of these areas offer huge potential for Australian business. So +gFvP2V-3KdY-00023-00011708-00011988 let’s explore them in a little bit more detail. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00024-00011988-00012688 The Indian market for imported foods is growing at over 30% a year with wine, dairy, pasta +gFvP2V-3KdY-00025-00012688-00013215 and sauces and chocolate being some of the fastest growing product categories. In fact, +gFvP2V-3KdY-00026-00013215-00013647 India has become the fastest growing chocolate market in the world. And I am not taking sole +gFvP2V-3KdY-00027-00013647-00013928 responsibility for that. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00028-00013928-00014562 Another area of opportunity is e-commerce. In India over 65 million people are visiting +gFvP2V-3KdY-00029-00014562-00015284 some of the top 3 e-commerce websites each month and that is growing over 30% a year. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00030-00015284-00015740 Some companies like Flipkart and Amazon are already starting to look at the Australian +gFvP2V-3KdY-00031-00015740-00016297 market to see what products they can source from Australia. That is in the areas of things +gFvP2V-3KdY-00032-00016297-00016887 like the food and wine area but also in areas such as fashion. These opens up a whole new +gFvP2V-3KdY-00033-00016887-00017416 area of opportunity for our small and medium sized businesses looking to enter the Indian +gFvP2V-3KdY-00034-00017416-00017516 marketplace. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00035-00017516-00018122 Over 20 million Indians enter the workforce every year that’s nearly the population +gFvP2V-3KdY-00036-00018122-00018634 of Australia and this is placing huge demands for vocational education and training here +gFvP2V-3KdY-00037-00018634-00019331 in the Indian market. Austrade has been working to identify ways in which Australian institutions +gFvP2V-3KdY-00038-00019331-00019847 can get the right balance of price, quality and volume to meet the needs of the Indian +gFvP2V-3KdY-00039-00019847-00020351 market. We are starting to see a number of institutions such as The Australian Retail +gFvP2V-3KdY-00040-00020351-00020990 College, Deakin University and SEDA really growing and succeeding in the market place. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00041-00020990-00021467 And this is an exciting area of opportunity both to service that have workers who are +gFvP2V-3KdY-00042-00021467-00021928 going to stay and work here in India as well as looking at the transnational education +gFvP2V-3KdY-00043-00021928-00022414 market for many of the Indian workers seeking opportunities in regional markets like the +gFvP2V-3KdY-00044-00022414-00022534 Middle East. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00045-00022534-00023007 The Indian Government has set an ambitious target of increasing the level of manufacturing +gFvP2V-3KdY-00046-00023007-00023770 in India from 15 to 22% of GDP. In order to do that, Indian businesses are going to have +gFvP2V-3KdY-00047-00023770-00024620 become more internationally competitive. Australia has world-class expertise in ICT, Life Sciences, +gFvP2V-3KdY-00048-00024620-00025306 Agri-Tech and Advanced Manufacturing & materials that can help India to succeed in its goal. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00049-00025306-00025679 Already we have seen companies coming into the market to take advantage of what Australia +gFvP2V-3KdY-00050-00025679-00026225 has to offer and we see this as an enormous opportunity for Australian technology and +gFvP2V-3KdY-00051-00026225-00026741 research institutes with commercial ready solutions that are looking for industrial +gFvP2V-3KdY-00052-00026741-00027078 partners and a way into the global value chain. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00053-00027078-00027736 There are over 200,000 Indians already visiting Australia every year. But India is also keen +gFvP2V-3KdY-00054-00027736-00028324 to grow its tourism from Australia and from around the world. One of its greatest assets +gFvP2V-3KdY-00055-00028324-00029075 is its cultural heritage with over 32 UNESCO world heritage sites listed in India and 1000’s +gFvP2V-3KdY-00056-00029075-00029683 more cultural assets that need to be explored by the International tourist. Many of those +gFvP2V-3KdY-00057-00029683-00030264 need better conservation and better tourism interpretation and this is an area where Australia +gFvP2V-3KdY-00058-00030264-00030939 has world-class capability to offer. We already have a number of groups such as Narrowcasters +gFvP2V-3KdY-00059-00030939-00031393 and Sue Hodges Productions who are starting to come into the market to offer their services +gFvP2V-3KdY-00060-00031393-00032068 and solutions and we see this is another area a strong opportunity for Australian business. +gFvP2V-3KdY-00061-00032068-00032536 I hope that this short podcast has inspired you to look at the wealth of opportunities +gFvP2V-3KdY-00062-00032536-00033175 in India. We in South Asia look forward to helping you to grow into the market place +gFvP2V-3KdY-00063-00033175-00033482 and stand ready to answer any further enquiries you may have. +gI9CUWSgYp0-00000-00000000-00000200 AN APOLOGY MAY NOT BE ENOUGH THIS TIME-THE EMPEROR HAS NO CLOTHES! +gNf1xENMRmy-00000-00000000-00000232 [Music] I said +gNf1xENMRmy-00001-00000232-00000691 Z 0 M G! I smell Zaza +gNf1xENMRmy-00002-00000691-00000905 funnie base drop +gNf1xENMRmy-00003-00000905-00001214 [Music +gNf1xENMRmy-00004-00001216-00001728 haven't you heard Waffle House has found this new post +gNf1xENMRmy-00005-00001728-00002335 [Music] +gNf1xENMRmy-00006-00002335-00002840 [Music] some swimming and nice hopping later t'day +gNf1xENMRmy-00007-00002840-00003014 [Music] +gNf1xENMRmy-00008-00003014-00003692 how may we help you first thing since the Waffle House has found its new host may I +gNf1xENMRmy-00009-00003692-00004446 meet them second thing I would like a pound of Zaza please? Right this way +gNf1xENMRmy-00010-00004446-00004915 [Music] +gNf1xENMRmy-00011-00004915-00005381 When dey get to da host's offece +gNf1xENMRmy-00012-00005381-00005553 [Music] +gNf1xENMRmy-00013-00005553-00005954 so you the new host? yes I am. +gNf1xENMRmy-00014-00005954-00006154 D000000000000000000000000000000000 +gOd77nMDgek-00000-00000861-00000961 [Music] +gOd77nMDgek-00001-00000961-00001062 [Applause] +gOd77nMDgek-00002-00001062-00001162 now +gOd77nMDgek-00003-00001162-00001262 we are thinking of happiness like it's +gOd77nMDgek-00004-00001262-00001371 some kind of a commodity +gOd77nMDgek-00005-00001371-00001870 or some kind of an attainment +gOd77nMDgek-00006-00001870-00001970 no +gOd77nMDgek-00007-00001970-00002173 when your life comes to ease +gOd77nMDgek-00008-00002173-00002447 when you come to ease +gOd77nMDgek-00009-00002447-00002725 happiness is a natural consequence +gOd77nMDgek-00010-00002725-00002925 coming to ease what does it mean +gOd77nMDgek-00011-00002925-00003311 there are many ways to look at this +gOd77nMDgek-00012-00003311-00003444 well +gOd77nMDgek-00013-00003444-00003596 because +gOd77nMDgek-00014-00003596-00003950 i should not say look inward +gOd77nMDgek-00015-00003950-00004307 you already put a condition on me +gOd77nMDgek-00016-00004307-00004678 so is it true that today +gOd77nMDgek-00017-00004678-00004889 even medically we know +gOd77nMDgek-00018-00004889-00005164 every human experience has a chemical +gOd77nMDgek-00019-00005164-00005385 basis to it +gOd77nMDgek-00020-00005385-00005595 so what you call as peace is one kind of +gOd77nMDgek-00021-00005595-00005845 chemistry happiness is another kind of +gOd77nMDgek-00022-00005845-00006035 chemistry joy is another kind of +gOd77nMDgek-00023-00006035-00006164 chemistry +gOd77nMDgek-00024-00006164-00006336 misery is another kind of chemistry +gOd77nMDgek-00025-00006336-00006575 agony is one kind of chemistry ecstasy +gOd77nMDgek-00026-00006575-00006834 is another kind of chemistry every human +gOd77nMDgek-00027-00006834-00007112 experience has a chemical basis to it +gOd77nMDgek-00028-00007112-00007340 or in other words +gOd77nMDgek-00029-00007340-00007741 you are a very complex chemical soup +gOd77nMDgek-00030-00007741-00007920 the question is only +gOd77nMDgek-00031-00007920-00008223 are you a great soup or a lousy soup +gOd77nMDgek-00032-00008223-00008336 [Laughter] +gOd77nMDgek-00033-00008336-00008648 if you're a great soup you taste good +gOd77nMDgek-00034-00008648-00008904 not for somebody for yourself +gOd77nMDgek-00035-00008904-00009029 when you taste +gOd77nMDgek-00036-00009029-00009336 very good for yourself if you sit here +gOd77nMDgek-00037-00009336-00009586 if you feel extremely pleasant within +gOd77nMDgek-00038-00009586-00009924 yourself because the soup is great +gOd77nMDgek-00039-00009924-00010366 then people say you are happy +gOd77nMDgek-00040-00010366-00010474 if you become +gOd77nMDgek-00041-00010474-00010696 very very pleasant people say you're +gOd77nMDgek-00042-00010696-00010811 joyful +gOd77nMDgek-00043-00010811-00011004 if you become super pleasant people will +gOd77nMDgek-00044-00011004-00011328 say you're ecstatic +gOd77nMDgek-00045-00011328-00011428 so +gOd77nMDgek-00046-00011428-00011634 to make it very simple and +gOd77nMDgek-00047-00011634-00011817 understandable for most people +gOd77nMDgek-00048-00011817-00012102 your chemistry +gOd77nMDgek-00049-00012102-00012361 needs to be altered +gOd77nMDgek-00050-00012361-00012600 there's a whole technology with which +gOd77nMDgek-00051-00012600-00012799 we can create the kind of chemistry that +gOd77nMDgek-00052-00012799-00012900 you want +gOd77nMDgek-00053-00012900-00013036 if i teach you +gOd77nMDgek-00054-00013036-00013247 how to create a blissful chemistry +gOd77nMDgek-00055-00013247-00013366 within yourself +gOd77nMDgek-00056-00013366-00013644 your very chemistry is blissful and you +gOd77nMDgek-00057-00013644-00013798 will be blissful +gOd77nMDgek-00058-00013798-00013957 when you're blissful +gOd77nMDgek-00059-00013957-00014166 you will no more be in pursuit of +gOd77nMDgek-00060-00014166-00014266 happiness +gOd77nMDgek-00061-00014266-00014429 that is the biggest mistake that we are +gOd77nMDgek-00062-00014429-00014759 in pursuit of happiness +gOd77nMDgek-00063-00014759-00014921 your life has to become an expression of +gOd77nMDgek-00064-00014921-00015054 joy +gOd77nMDgek-00065-00015054-00015343 when your life is an expression of your +gOd77nMDgek-00066-00015343-00015509 experience +gOd77nMDgek-00067-00015509-00015723 then +gOd77nMDgek-00068-00015723-00015915 what you do what you do not do will not +gOd77nMDgek-00069-00015915-00016140 determine the quality of your life how +gOd77nMDgek-00070-00016140-00016319 you are within yourself will determine +gOd77nMDgek-00071-00016319-00016520 the quality of your life i'm sorry once +gOd77nMDgek-00072-00016520-00016723 again i use the word within +gOd77nMDgek-00073-00016723-00017009 but chemistry is not within it is still +gOd77nMDgek-00074-00017009-00017174 outside of you +gOd77nMDgek-00075-00017174-00017320 but +gOd77nMDgek-00076-00017320-00017631 if you know how to make the right soup +gOd77nMDgek-00077-00017631-00017731 then +gOd77nMDgek-00078-00017731-00017987 being joyful is not an issue it's a +gOd77nMDgek-00079-00017987-00018265 natural consequence of that +gOd77nMDgek-00080-00018265-00018365 so +gOd77nMDgek-00081-00018365-00018562 we can teach you a technology we can +gOd77nMDgek-00082-00018562-00018854 teach you a methodology with which +gOd77nMDgek-00083-00018854-00018968 you will know +gOd77nMDgek-00084-00018968-00019196 how to stir the right kind of soup +gOd77nMDgek-00085-00019196-00019459 within you +gOd77nMDgek-00086-00019459-00019646 this is what i'm calling as inner +gOd77nMDgek-00087-00019646-00019861 engineering that you engineer your +gOd77nMDgek-00088-00019861-00020079 chemistry in such a way that it's +gOd77nMDgek-00089-00020079-00020307 blissful by its own nature +gOd77nMDgek-00090-00020307-00020506 not because of something +gOd77nMDgek-00091-00020506-00020681 if you think you're going to +gOd77nMDgek-00092-00020681-00020873 squeeze happiness +gOd77nMDgek-00093-00020873-00021184 out of something or somebody +gOd77nMDgek-00094-00021184-00021379 you will be disappointed because +gOd77nMDgek-00095-00021379-00021637 nothing will yield anything +gOd77nMDgek-00096-00021637-00021748 unless +gOd77nMDgek-00097-00021748-00021919 you have a chemistry of blissfulness +gOd77nMDgek-00098-00021919-00022019 within you +gOd77nMDgek-00099-00022019-00022119 [Music] +gOd77nMDgek-00100-00022119-00022219 [Applause] +gOd77nMDgek-00101-00022219-00022219 you +gQKZcHghFVg-00000-00000072-00000380 In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful. +gQKZcHghFVg-00001-00000380-00001076 1. The revelation Of this Book Is from God, The Exalted in Power, Full of Wisdom. +gQKZcHghFVg-00002-00001076-00002156 2. Verily it is We Who have Revealed the Book to thee In Truth : so serve God, Offering Him sincere devotion. +gQKZcHghFVg-00003-00002156-00003736 3. Is it not to God That sincere devotion Is due ? But those who Take for protectors other Than God (say) : “ We only Serve them in order that They may bring us nearer To God.” +gQKZcHghFVg-00004-00003736-00005376 Truly God Will judge between them In that wherein they differ. But God guides not Such as are false And ungrateful. +gQKZcHghFVg-00005-00005376-00006384 4. Had God wished To take to Himself A son, He could have Chosen whom He pleased Out of those whom He Doth create : +gQKZcHghFVg-00006-00006384-00006992 but Glory is to Him ! (He is above Such things.) He is God, The One, the Irresistible. +gQKZcHghFVg-00007-00006992-00008204 5. He created the heavens And the earth In true (proportions) : He makes the Night Overlap the Day, and the Day Overlap the Night : +gQKZcHghFVg-00008-00008212-00009424 He has subjected The sun and the moon (To His law) : Each one follows a course For a time appointed. Is not He the Exalted In Power—He Who forgives Again and again ? +gQKZcHghFVg-00009-00009432-00011144 6. He created you (all) From a single Person : Then created of like nature, His mate ; and He Sent down for you eight head Of cattle in pairs : +gQKZcHghFVg-00010-00011144-00012380 He makes you, In the wombs Of your mothers, In stages, one after another, In three veils of darkness. +gQKZcHghFVg-00011-00012380-00013463 Such is God, your Lord And Cherisher : to Him belongs (All) dominion. There is No god but He : then How are ye turned away (From your true Center) ? +gQKZcHghFVg-00012-00013463-00014928 7. If ye reject (God), Truly God hath no need Of you ; but He liketh not Ingratitude from His servants : If ye are grateful, He Is pleased with you. +gQKZcHghFVg-00013-00014928-00016476 No bearer of burdens Can bear the burden Of another. In the End, To your Lord is your Return, When He will tell you The truth of all That ye did (in this life). +gQKZcHghFVg-00014-00016476-00017136 For He knoweth well All that is in (men’s) hearts. +gQKZcHghFVg-00015-00017148-00017924 8. When some trouble toucheth man, He crieth unto his Lord, Turning to Him in repentance : +gQKZcHghFVg-00016-00017924-00019024 But when He bestoweth A favour upon him As from Himself, (man) Doth forget what he cried And prayed for before, And he doth set up Rivals unto God, +gQKZcHghFVg-00017-00019028-00020448 Thus misleading others From God’s Path. Say, “ Enjoy thy blasphemy For a little while : Verily thou art (one) Of the Companions of the Fire ! ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00018-00020460-00021444 9. Is one who worships devoutly During the hours of the night Prostrating himself or standing (In adoration), who takes heed Of the Hereafter, +gQKZcHghFVg-00019-00021444-00022528 and who Places his hope in the Mercy Of his Lord—(like one Who does not) ? Say : “ Are those equal, those who know And those who do not know ? +gQKZcHghFVg-00020-00022528-00023152 It is those who are Endued with understanding That receive admonition. +gQKZcHghFVg-00021-00023156-00024160 10. Say : “ O ye My servants who believe ! Fear your Lord. Good is (the reward) For those who do good In this world. +gQKZcHghFVg-00022-00024160-00025324 Spacious is God’s earth ! Those who patiently persevere Will truly receive A reward without measure !” +gQKZcHghFVg-00023-00025336-00025952 11. Say : “ Verily, I am commanded To serve God With sincere devotion ; +gQKZcHghFVg-00024-00025952-00026416 12. “ And I am commanded To be the first Of those who bow To God in Islam.” +gQKZcHghFVg-00025-00026416-00027272 13. Say : “ I would, if I Disobeyed my Lord, Indeed have fear Of the Penalty Of a Mighty Day.” +gQKZcHghFVg-00026-00027272-00027708 14. Say : “ It is God I serve, With my sincere (And exclusive) devotion : +gQKZcHghFVg-00027-00027708-00028208 15. “ Serve ye what ye will Besides Him.” +gQKZcHghFVg-00028-00028208-00029564 Say : “ Truly, those in loss Are those who lose Their own souls And their People On the Day of Judgement : Ah ! that is indeed The (real and) evident Loss ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00029-00029580-00031288 16. They shall have Layers Of Fire above them, And Layers (of Fire) Below them : with this Doth God warn off His Servants : “ O My Servants ! Then fear ye Me ! ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00030-00031288-00032300 17. Those who eschew Evil,— And fall not into Its worship,—and turn To God (in repentance),— For them is Good News : So announce the Good News To My Servants,— +gQKZcHghFVg-00031-00032300-00034092 18. Those who listen To the Word, And follow The best (meaning) in it : Those are the ones Whom God has guided, and those Are the ones endued With understanding. +gQKZcHghFVg-00032-00034092-00035160 19. Is, then, one against whom The decree of Punishment Is justly due (equal to one who eschews evil) ? Wouldst thou, then, deliver One (who is) in the Fire ? +gQKZcHghFVg-00033-00035160-00036576 20. But it is for those Who fear their Lord, That lofty mansions, One above another, Have been built : Beneath them flow Rivers (of delight) : +gQKZcHghFVg-00034-00036576-00037312 (such is) The Promise of God : Never doth God fail in (His) promise. +gQKZcHghFVg-00035-00037316-00039084 21. Seest thou not that God Sends down rain from The sky, and leads it Through springs in the earth ? Then He causes to grow, Therewith, produce of various Colours : +gQKZcHghFVg-00036-00039084-00040592 then it withers ; Thou wilt see it grow yellow ; Then He makes it Dry up and crumble away. Truly, in this, is A Message of remembrance to Men of understanding. +gQKZcHghFVg-00037-00040596-00041524 22. Is one whose heart God has opened to Islam, So that he has received Enlightenment from God, (No better than one hard-hearted) ? +gQKZcHghFVg-00038-00041524-00042820 Woe to those whose hearts Are hardened against celebrating The praises of God ! They Are manifestly wandering (In error) ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00039-00042828-00043608 23. God has revealed (From time to time) The most beautiful Message In the form of a Book, Consistent with itself, (Yet) repeating (its teaching In various aspects) : +gQKZcHghFVg-00040-00043608-00044812 The skins of those who Fear their Lord tremble thereat ; then their skins And their hearts do soften To the celebration of God’s praises. +gQKZcHghFVg-00041-00044812-00046044 Such is The guidance of God : He guides therewith Whom He pleases, but such As God leaves to stray, Can have none to guide. +gQKZcHghFVg-00042-00046048-00046844 24. Is, then, one who Has to fear the brunt Of the Penalty on the Day of Judgement (and receive it) On his face, (like one Guarded therefrom) ? +gQKZcHghFVg-00043-00046844-00047644 It will Be said to the wrong-doers : “ Taste ye (the fruits Of) what ye earned ! ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00044-00047660-00048604 25. Those before them (also) Rejected (revelation), and so The Punishment came to them From directions they did not Perceive. +gQKZcHghFVg-00045-00048604-00049800 26. So God gave them A taste of humiliation In the present life, But greater is the Punishment Of the Hereafter, If they only knew ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00046-00049800-00050876 27. We have put forth For men, in this Qur-an Every kind of Parable, In order that they May receive admonition. +gQKZcHghFVg-00047-00050876-00051576 28. (It is) A Qur-an In Arabic, without any Crookedness (therein) : In order that they May guard against Evil. +gQKZcHghFVg-00048-00051576-00052988 29. God puts forth a Parable— A man belonging to many Partners at variance with each other, And a man belonging entirely To one master : are those two Equal in comparison ? +gQKZcHghFVg-00049-00052988-00053616 Praise is to God ! But most of them Have no knowledge. +gQKZcHghFVg-00050-00053636-00054528 30. Truly thou wilt die (One day), and truly they (Too) will die (one day). +gQKZcHghFVg-00051-00054528-00055516 31. In the End will ye (All), on the Day Of Judgement, settle your disputes In the presence of your Lord. +gQKZcHghFVg-00052-00055516-00057104 32. Who, then, doth more wrong Than one who utters A lie concerning God, And rejects the Truth When it comes to him Is there not in Hell An abode for blasphemers ? +gQKZcHghFVg-00053-00057104-00058148 33. And he who brings the Truth And he who confirms (And supports) it— such are the men who do right. +gQKZcHghFVg-00054-00058148-00059396 34. They shall have all That they wish for, In the presence of their Lord : Such is the reward Of those who do good : +gQKZcHghFVg-00055-00059396-00060567 35. So that God will Turn off from them (Even) the worst in their deeds And give them their reward According to the best Of what they have done. +gQKZcHghFVg-00056-00060567-00062096 36. Is not God enough For His servant ? But They try to frighten thee With other (gods) besides Him ! For such as God leaves To stray, there can be No guide. +gQKZcHghFVg-00057-00062096-00063428 37. And such as God doth Guide there can be None to lead astray. Is not God Exalted In Power, (Able to enforce His Will), Lord of Retribution ? +gQKZcHghFVg-00058-00063428-00064367 38. If indeed thou ask them Who it is that created The heavens and the earth, They would be sure to say, “ God ”. +gQKZcHghFVg-00059-00064367-00065476 Say : “ See ye then ? The things that ye invoke Besides God,—can they, If God wills some Penalty For me, remove His Penalty ?— +gQKZcHghFVg-00060-00065476-00066988 Or if He wills some Grace For me, can they keep back His Grace ? ” Say : “ Sufficient Is God for me ! In Him trust those Who put their trust.” +gQKZcHghFVg-00061-00066996-00067656 39. Say : “ O my people ! Do whatever ye can : I will do (my part) : But soon will ye know— +gQKZcHghFVg-00062-00067808-00068772 40. “ Who it is to whom Comes a Penalty of ignominy, and on whom Descends a Penalty that abides.” +gQKZcHghFVg-00063-00068772-00069868 41. Verily We have revealed The Book to thee In Truth, for (instructing) mankind. He, then, that receives guidance Benefits his own soul : +gQKZcHghFVg-00064-00069868-00071208 But he that strays Injures his own soul. Nor art thou set Over them to dispose Of their affairs. +gQKZcHghFVg-00065-00071224-00072172 42. It is God that takes The souls (of men) at death ; And those that die not (He takes) during their sleep : +gQKZcHghFVg-00066-00072172-00073112 Those on whom He Has passed the decree Of death, He keeps back (from returning to life), But the rest He sends (To their bodies) For a term appointed. +gQKZcHghFVg-00067-00073112-00073900 Verily in this are Signs for those who reflect. +gQKZcHghFVg-00068-00073912-00075196 43. What ! Do they take For intercessors others Besides God ? Say : “ Even if They have no power whatever And no intelligence ? ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00069-00075196-00075924 44. Say : “ To God belongs Exclusively (the right To grant) Intercession : To Him belongs the dominion Of the heavens and the earth : +gQKZcHghFVg-00070-00075924-00076396 In the End, it is to Him That ye shall be Brought back.” +gQKZcHghFVg-00071-00076416-00077260 45. When God, the One and Only, Is mentioned, the hearts Of those who believe not In the Hereafter are filled With disgust and horror ; +gQKZcHghFVg-00072-00077260-00078088 But when (gods) other than He Are mentioned, behold, They are filled with joy ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00073-00078112-00078796 46. Say : “ O God ! Creator of the heavens And the earth ! Knower of all that is Hidden and open ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00074-00078796-00079652 It is Thou that wilt Judge between Thy Servants In those matters about which They have differed.” +gQKZcHghFVg-00075-00079660-00081148 47. Even if the wrong-doers Had all that there is On earth, and as much more, (In vain) would they offer it For ransom from the pain Of the Penalty on the Day Of Judgement : +gQKZcHghFVg-00076-00081148-00081992 but something Will confront them from God, which they could never Have counted upon ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00077-00082012-00083196 48. For the evils of their Deeds Will confront them, And they will be (completely) Encircled by that which They used to mock at ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00078-00083196-00083648 49. Now, when trouble touches man, He cries to Us : +gQKZcHghFVg-00079-00083648-00084776 But when We bestow A favour upon him As from Ourselves, He says, “ This has been Given to me because of A certain knowledge (I have) ! ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00080-00084776-00085608 Nay, but this is But a trial, but most Of them understand not ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00081-00085620-00086624 50. Thus did the (generations) Before them say ! But All that they did Was of no profit to them. +gQKZcHghFVg-00082-00086624-00087028 51. Nay, the evil results Of their deeds overtook them. +gQKZcHghFVg-00083-00087028-00088264 And the wrong-doers Of this (generation)—the evil results of their deeds Will soon overtake them (too), And they will never be Able to frustrate (Our Plan) ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00084-00088264-00090120 52. Know they not that God enlarges the provision Or restricts it, for any He pleases ? Verily, in this are Signs for those who believe ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00085-00090120-00092228 53. Say : “ O my Servants who Have transgressed against their souls ! Despair not of the Mercy Of God : for God forgives All sins : for He is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. +gQKZcHghFVg-00086-00092228-00093512 54. “ Turn ye to your Lord (In repentance) and bow To His (Will) Before The Penalty comes on you : After that ye shall not Be helped. +gQKZcHghFVg-00087-00093512-00095388 55. “ And follow the Best Of (the courses) revealed To you from your Lord, before the Penalty comes On you—of a sudden, While ye perceive not !– +gQKZcHghFVg-00088-00095388-00096776 56. “ Lest the soul should (then) Say : ‘ Ah ! woe is me !—In that I neglected (My Duty) towards God, And was but among those Who mocked ! ’— +gQKZcHghFVg-00089-00096776-00097592 57. “ Or (lest) it should say : ‘ If only God had guided Me, I should certainly Have been among the righteous ! ’— +gQKZcHghFVg-00090-00097592-00098692 58. “ Or (lest) it should say When it (actually) sees the Penalty : ‘ If only I had another chance, I should certainly be Among those who do good ! ’ +gQKZcHghFVg-00091-00098692-00099840 59. “ (The reply will be :) ‘ Nay, But there came to thee My Signs and thou didst Reject them : thou wast Haughty, and became one Of those who reject Faith ! ’ ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00092-00099840-00101472 60. On the Day of Judgement Wilt thou see those Who told lies against God ;— Their faces will be turned Black ; is there not In Hell an abode For the Haughty ? +gQKZcHghFVg-00093-00101472-00102683 61. But God will deliver The righteous to their place Of salvation : no evil Shall touch them, Nor shall they grieve. +gQKZcHghFVg-00094-00102683-00103608 62. God is the Creator Of all things, and He Is the Guardian and Disposer Of all affairs. +gQKZcHghFVg-00095-00103608-00105004 63. To Him belong the keys Of the heavens And the earth : And those who reject The Signs of God,— It is they who will Be in loss. +gQKZcHghFVg-00096-00105004-00105764 64. Say : “ Is it Some one other than God That ye order me To worship, O ye Ignorant ones ? ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00097-00105764-00106604 65. But it has already Been revealed to thee,— As it was to those Before thee,—“ If thou Wert to join (gods with God), truly fruitless Will be thy work (in life) +gQKZcHghFVg-00098-00106604-00107140 And thou wilt surely Be in the ranks of those Who lose (all spiritual good) ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00099-00107152-00107872 66. Nay, but worship God And be of those who Give thanks. +gQKZcHghFVg-00100-00107872-00108235 67. No just estimate Have they made of God Such as is due to Him : +gQKZcHghFVg-00101-00108235-00109256 On the Day of Judgement The whole of the earth Will be but His handful, and the heavens will be Rolled up in His right hand : +gQKZcHghFVg-00102-00109256-00109935 Glory to Him ! High is He above The Partners they attribute To Him ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00103-00109944-00111176 68. The Trumpet will (just) Be sounded, when all That are in the heavens And on earth will swoon, Except such as it will Please God (to exempt). +gQKZcHghFVg-00104-00111176-00112232 Then will a second one Be sounded, when, behold, They will be standing And looking on ! +gQKZcHghFVg-00105-00112248-00113696 69. And the Earth will shine With the glory of its Lord : The Record (of Deeds) Will be placed (open) ; The prophets and the witnesses Will be brought forward ; +gQKZcHghFVg-00106-00113696-00114464 And a just decision Pronounced between them ; And they will not Be wronged (in the least). +gQKZcHghFVg-00107-00114480-00115504 70. And to every soul will be Paid in full (the fruit) Of its deeds ; and (God) knoweth best all that They do. +gQKZcHghFVg-00108-00115504-00116835 71. The Unbelievers will be Led to Hell in crowd : Until, when they arrive there, Its gates will be opened. +gQKZcHghFVg-00109-00116844-00118896 And its Keepers will say, “ Did not apostles come To you from among yourselves, Rehearsing to you the Signs Of your Lord, and warning you Of the Meeting of this Day Of yours ? ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00110-00118896-00119683 The answer Will be : “ True : but The Decree of Punishment Has been proved true Against the Unbelievers ! ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00111-00119683-00120876 72. (To them) will be said : “ Enter ye the gates of Hell, To dwell therein : And evil is (this) Abode of the arrogant ! ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00112-00120876-00122240 73. And those who feared Their Lord will be led To the Garden in crowds : Until behold, they arrive there ; Its gates will be opened ; +gQKZcHghFVg-00113-00122240-00123172 And its Keepers will say : “ Peace be upon you ! Well have ye done ! Enter ye here, To dwell therein.” +gQKZcHghFVg-00114-00123183-00124420 74. They will say : “ Praise is to God, Who has Truly fulfilled His promise To us, and has given us (This) land in heritage : We can dwell in the Garden as we will : +gQKZcHghFVg-00115-00124420-00124848 how excellent A reward for those Who work (righteousness) ! ” +gQKZcHghFVg-00116-00124859-00126244 75. And thou wilt see The angels surrounding the Throne (Divine) On all sides, singing Glory And Praise to their Lord. +gQKZcHghFVg-00117-00126244-00127408 The Decision between them (At Judgment) will be In (perfect) justice, And the cry (on all sides) will be, “ Praise is to God, The Lord of the Worlds ! ” +gTT_N5CHs28-00000-00000000-00000200 Hi everyone +gTT_N5CHs28-00001-00000200-00000400 Crude oil 1 Minute Chart +gTT_N5CHs28-00002-00000400-00001881 Evening 5pm chart calls analysis +gTT_N5CHs28-00003-00001881-00003743 client asked for evening market performance +gTT_N5CHs28-00004-00003743-00005895 Fresh Buy call generated so green color candle opens +gTT_N5CHs28-00007-00016778-00017690 Within 3 Minutes target reached +gTT_N5CHs28-00008-00017690-00019332 WhatsApp - 9488462166 for Subscription details +gVr9R7k1VR4-00000-00000042-00000130 Welcome! +gVr9R7k1VR4-00001-00000130-00000708 Would you like to know how to replace words in Excel in a convenient way and avoid unnecessary mistakes? +gVr9R7k1VR4-00002-00000708-00000897 Then you’re in the right place. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00003-00000897-00001080 Keep watching to learn more! +gVr9R7k1VR4-00004-00001496-00001746 Hello! And welcome to EasyClick Academy! +gVr9R7k1VR4-00005-00001746-00002793 My name’s Maria and together with our EasyClick team, we’re here to make sure you’ll be able to use Excel in a quick and easy way, thanks to our digestible video tutorials. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00006-00002793-00003642 If you need to search data for a specific word or phrase and replace it with something else, Excel offers a useful Find and Replace feature. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00007-00003642-00004289 Let’s say we want to change the name of the department from ‘HR’ to ‘Human Resources’ throughout this data table. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00008-00004289-00005097 To do that, we need to open the Find and Replace feature in the Home tab by clicking on ‘Find and Select’ and choose ‘Replace’. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00009-00005097-00006169 Now we see a pop-up window where we need to specify two details, which are: what to look for – we’ll enter the information in the field ‘Find what’, which is ‘HR’ here +gVr9R7k1VR4-00010-00006169-00006889 – and what should be used instead of this word or phrase – so in the field ‘Replace with’, we’ll enter ‘Human Resources’. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00011-00006889-00007666 This is the way to direct Excel to search through the table and wherever the phrase ‘HR’ occurs, to replace it with ‘Human Resources’. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00012-00007666-00008371 Now, there’s one thing to watch out for. Excel goes through each and every occurrence of the phrase within the data table. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00013-00008371-00009133 The problem is that the table might contain the letters ‘HR’ as part of other words and in such cases, we don’t want to replace them. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00014-00009133-00009723 For example, ‘HR’ appears as part of the surname ‘Hrabal’ in the cell C3. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00015-00009723-00010282 If we hit ‘Replace all’, Excel will change all ‘HRs’ to ‘Human Resources’ in the column ‘Department’, +gVr9R7k1VR4-00016-00010282-00010876 but it’ll also replace the letters ‘Hr’ in the name ‘Hrabal’ in C3, which is not quite right. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00017-00010876-00011874 So, let’s undo the changes now and have a look at how we could fix this and replace the letters ‘HR’ only in those phrases where we actually want to have them replaced. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00018-00011874-00012554 First click on ‘Find All’ here at the bottom, and Excel will list all occurrences of the searched phrase. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00019-00012554-00013407 Then click on ‘Value’ here in the header, which will sort the items on the list. You can see that we’ve got all the relevant phrases grouped together now. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00020-00013407-00014424 Then click on the first item, press and hold the Shift key and finally click on the last ‘HR’ on the list. That’s how we select only the phrases we really want to change. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00021-00014424-00015530 Once done, you can simply click on ‘Replace All’ and Excel replaces only the selected phrases. The name ‘Hrabal’ has been left unchanged just as we wanted. +gVr9R7k1VR4-00022-00015530-00016447 If you found this tutorial helpful, give us a like and watch other tutorials by EasyClick Academy. Learn how to use Excel in a quick and easy way! +gVr9R7k1VR4-00023-00016447-00017257 Is this your first time on EasyClick? We’ll be more than happy to welcome you in our online community. Hit that Subscribe button and join the EasyClickers! +gVr9R7k1VR4-00024-00017257-00017523 Thanks for watching and I’ll see you in the next video! +gVy15ho7bGU-00000-00000516-00001021 Welcome to the Hotty Toddy Readers Spotlight brought to you by the University Libraries. +gVy15ho7bGU-00001-00001021-00001413 I'm Ashley Dees and today I have Alex Watson with me. +gVy15ho7bGU-00002-00001413-00001657 Alex we're happy to have you with us here today. +gVy15ho7bGU-00003-00001657-00001757 Thank you. +gVy15ho7bGU-00004-00001757-00002069 Can you start off by telling us what book you've brought to recommend for us? +gVy15ho7bGU-00005-00002069-00002819 I have brought the book Roadside Picnic which is by two Russian brothers Arkady and Boris +gVy15ho7bGU-00006-00002819-00003175 Strugatsky or Strugatsky I'm sure I'm massacring their name. +gVy15ho7bGU-00007-00003175-00003669 Alright so tell us what you found interesting about this book? +gVy15ho7bGU-00008-00003669-00004093 Well its a piece of Soviet science fiction which means that its already got a distinctive +gVy15ho7bGU-00009-00004093-00004193 sort of flavor. +gVy15ho7bGU-00010-00004193-00004719 They have to avoid talking about real world issues or anything that could possibly upset +gVy15ho7bGU-00011-00004719-00005336 their sensors so they tend to talk in abstract terms about very interesting concepts. +gVy15ho7bGU-00012-00005336-00005928 It's called Roadside Picnic because the concept of the book is that is that aliens landed +gVy15ho7bGU-00013-00005928-00006457 on earth very briefly just for a few hours at a couple of places across the globe +gVy15ho7bGU-00014-00006458-00007056 and didn't appear to notice people at all, didn't appear to do anything, and then they +gVy15ho7bGU-00015-00007056-00007156 left. +gVy15ho7bGU-00016-00007156-00007598 And in all of the zones that they landed they left behind a variety of strange of objects +gVy15ho7bGU-00017-00007598-00008288 and bizarre affects and the protagonist of the book is somebody who constantly goes +gVy15ho7bGU-00018-00008288-00008980 into one of these alien contaminated zones looking for bizarre artifacts or riches. +gVy15ho7bGU-00019-00008980-00009455 Like the find all sorts of tiny little batteries that can provide an infinite source of power. +gVy15ho7bGU-00020-00009455-00009956 They don't know what the aliens use them for, they don't even know if the aliens notice that they left +gVy15ho7bGU-00021-00009956-00010056 them behind. +gVy15ho7bGU-00022-00010056-00010474 And that's where the title Roadside Picnic comes in, they figure that the aliens were +gVy15ho7bGU-00023-00010474-00010947 there for a picnic, they threw away their empties and we're the ants who are coming +gVy15ho7bGU-00024-00010947-00011355 in and wondering what is in the soda pop because it tastes so good. +gVy15ho7bGU-00025-00011355-00011622 This definitely sounds like an interesting read. +gVy15ho7bGU-00026-00011622-00012109 Tell us why the faculty, staff, and students here at the university should read it? +gVy15ho7bGU-00027-00012109-00012545 Well, it first of all it's a slim read as you can see, it's only about 200 pages so +gVy15ho7bGU-00028-00012545-00013036 you won't have to set aside too much of your work during the semester to do it. +gVy15ho7bGU-00029-00013036-00013484 It's also, it's got a very different flavor to it than western science fiction. +gVy15ho7bGU-00030-00013484-00014128 It's set up as a series of very short stories with the same characters that are very loosely +gVy15ho7bGU-00031-00014128-00014660 connected, it explores a lot of really interesting ideas especially if your an English major +gVy15ho7bGU-00032-00014660-00015149 or in a philosophy class, or you just like to think about aliens. +gVy15ho7bGU-00033-00015149-00015827 And it comes from a different place culturally than what we're used to, a lot of the Russian +gVy15ho7bGU-00034-00015827-00015949 and Soviet science fiction is like that. +gVy15ho7bGU-00035-00015949-00016552 So it definitely puts you in a different head space and it's something that I feel could +gVy15ho7bGU-00036-00016552-00016709 broaden some people's horizons. +gVy15ho7bGU-00037-00016709-00017117 We have a few other things by the Strugatsky's in our collection as well. +gVy15ho7bGU-00038-00017117-00017586 They're not writing anymore though, one of them died so it's only the Strugatsky now. +gVy15ho7bGU-00039-00017586-00017686 Alright, great. +gVy15ho7bGU-00040-00017686-00018251 Thank you Alex for sharing this book with us today and if you are interested in reading +gVy15ho7bGU-00041-00018251-00018605 Roadside Picnic please come check out a copy at the JD Williams library. +gVy15ho7bGU-00042-00018626-00018788 Thank you. +gVy15ho7bGU-00043-00019229-00019665 If you're a member of the UM Community and your interested in appearing in an episode +gVy15ho7bGU-00044-00019665-00020306 of the Hotty Toddy Readers Spotlight please contact me as the address on the screen. +gVy15ho7bGU-00045-00020306-00020469 Thanks again and have a great day. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00000-00000000-00001000 These subtitles were originally written in English and auto-translated into other languages. Please report any errors in the comments below. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00001-00001000-00001500 This is a self-playing patch created in Audulus 3. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00002-00001500-00002000 The patch has six main parts. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00003-00002000-00002500 The first part is the Spline node automation. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00004-00002500-00003000 The Spline nodes at the top of the patch control volume and other parameters. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00005-00003000-00003500 A timer node is divided by the total number of seconds in the song - in this case 600 seconds, or 10 minutes. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00006-00003500-00004500 The output of the Timer/600 expression drives the Spline nodes from start to finish. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00007-00004500-00005000 A red dot on each Spline node indicates the progression of the song. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00008-00005000-00005500 The top left Spline node is modulating the wave shape of the arpeggiating synthesizer's oscillator. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00009-00005500-00006000 The middle left Spline node is controlling the volume fader for the arpeggiating synthesizer. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00010-00006000-00006500 The next Spline node to the right is controlling the volume fader for the glass pad synthesizer. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00011-00006500-00007000 To the right of that is the Spline node that controls the reverb amount. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00012-00007000-00007500 The bottom three Spline nodes control the volume faders for the hat, kick, and snare. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00013-00007500-00008000 The next main part of the patch is its master clock and its subdivisions. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00014-00008000-00008500 The master clock sets the speed of the fastest division used - in this case, a 16th note. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00015-00008500-00009000 The shift register module divides the master clock pulse into many subdivisions. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00016-00009000-00009500 From top to bottom, the shift register module's subdivisions are /1, /2, /4, /8, /16, /32, /64, & /128. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00017-00009500-00010000 /1 = sixteenth; /2 = eighth; /4 = quarter; /8 = half +gbGpdIbuqPc-00018-00010000-00010500 /16 = whole (one measure); /32 = two measures; /64 = four measures; /128 = eight measures +gbGpdIbuqPc-00019-00010500-00011000 All drums, sequencers, envelopes, and clocked inputs are triggered by one of these 8 divisions. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00020-00011000-00011500 The pulse width of the master clock is modulated by an LFO, which varies the decay time of the hat module. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00021-00011500-00012000 The next main part of the patch is the sequencing. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00022-00012000-00012500 There are five eight step sequencers that generate the melody, harmony, and add variation to the snare hits. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00023-00012500-00013000 The first set of three sequencers surrounding the master clock controls the lead synthesizer. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00024-00013000-00013500 The first of these three sequencers generates the notes played by the lead synthesizer. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00025-00013500-00014000 The sequencer below and to the left varies the maximum step parameter of the note sequencer. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00026-00014000-00015000 The sequencer below and to the right translates the note sequence up and down the octaves by modulating the "+" parameter of the m2o translation module. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00027-00015000-00015500 Together, these two sequencers add an evolving complexity to the note sequencer. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00028-00015500-00016500 The quantizer to the right of the note sequencer forces the note sequence into a defined scale and sends the sequence to the lead synthesizer's oscillator. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00029-00016500-00017000 The sequencer in the lower left corner of the patch controls the volume of the snare drum. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00030-00017000-00017500 The sequencer is set to a maximum of seven steps, which creates variation in the snare hits. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00031-00017500-00018000 The sequencer to the right of that one is the pad synthesizer's note sequencer. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00032-00018000-00018500 Its sequence is quantized and sent to the pad synthesizer's oscillator. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00033-00018500-00019000 The next part of the patch is the probability switch modules. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00034-00019000-00020000 There are two probability switch modules which add random variations to the snare and the filter envelope of the lead synthesizer. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00035-00020000-00020500 Probability modules are an easy way to add variation and movement to a patch. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00036-00020500-00021000 The next part of the patch is the envelopes. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00037-00021000-00021500 The VCA envelopes control the volume of the two oscillators. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00038-00021500-00022000 The oscillators have internal VCAs, so that is why you don't see an extra VCA module. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00039-00022000-00022500 Below the VCA envelopes are the filter cutoff envelopes. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00040-00022500-00023000 These envelopes are ranged by m2m modules, which are themselves modulated by LFOs. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00041-00023000-00023500 Doing this gives more organic motion to the variations in filter cutoff. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00042-00023500-00024000 The next part of the patch are the oscillators. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00043-00024000-00025000 The oscillators are FM Waveshape VCOs - they have a linear FM input that is modulated by an LFO, and their waveshape can morph from sine to triangle to square to saw. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00044-00025000-00025500 The lead synthesizer has an LFO modulating its PWM control, which gives a richer, chorus-like sound. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00045-00025500-00026000 The next part of the patch are the filters. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00046-00026000-00026500 The filters are a virtual analog emulation of the Korg 35 filter which are found in the MS20 synthesizer. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00047-00026500-00027000 They were created by forum user @SansNom, and use the z-1 single sample delay node. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00048-00027000-00027500 For more on how to create virtual emulations of analog filters, visit the Audulus forum: http://forum.audulus.com +gbGpdIbuqPc-00049-00027500-00028000 The next part of the patch are the effects. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00050-00028000-00028500 Each synthesizer has its own analog-modelled delay. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00051-00028500-00029000 The delays are modulated by an LFO, creating a shimmering vibrato/chorus effect. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00052-00029000-00029500 The pad synthesizer's delay is clocked by one of the outputs of the shift register, which syncs the delay time to the master clock. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00053-00029500-00030000 Both synthesizers and all of the drums are mixed and fed into the reverb module, created by forum user @lagomorph. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00054-00030000-00030500 The next part of the patch are the drum modules. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00055-00030500-00031000 The drum modules are all clocked by different subdivisions of the master clock. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00056-00031000-00031500 They are then mixed together and sent on to be mixed with the synthesizers. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00057-00032000-00032500 The kick drum is side-chained to the ducker module which creates a pumping effect. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00058-00032500-00033000 The final part of the patch is the output module. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00059-00033000-00033500 This sends the audio out of Audulus and into Ableton Live where it was recorded. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00060-00033500-00034500 The recording of the patch was further processed using the Slate VCC plugin and several Universal Audio plugins, including the Manley Massive Passive EQ & Vari-Mu Compressor, and the Ampex ATR-102 Tape Emulator. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00061-00034500-00035000 Also used is the TAL-Chorus-LX plugin, which adds some shimmer and width to the largely monophonic track. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00062-00035000-00035500 The total time taken to create, automate, and record this patch was about 2 hours. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00063-00035500-00036000 The first 30 minutes were spent wiring and adjusting the sequencers, drum modules, and synthesizers. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00064-00036000-00036500 The next 30 minutes were spent creating the automation for the 10 minute length of the song. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00065-00036500-00037000 I listened to the song 3 times through, adjusting the automation on the go until it sounded right. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00066-00037000-00037500 The last hour was spent recording and mixing the song. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00067-00038000-00038500 This is to show how rapidly you can create a deep, evolving, and emotional self-playing patch in Audulus. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00068-00038500-00039000 Writing songs this way - without being trapped by the MIDI piano roll - is very freeing. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00069-00039000-00040000 Composing this way gets you out of your creative ruts and challenges you to examine the fundamental structure of music - from its barest beginnings to its overarching structure. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00070-00040000-00040500 This patch is available for download at the Audulus forum - http://forum.audulus.com +gbGpdIbuqPc-00071-00040500-00041000 The Audulus forum is a great place to collaborate and exchange patches. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00072-00041000-00041500 As I've mentioned, several user-created have made their way into this patch. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00073-00041500-00042000 The Spline node automation technique was first used by Audulus forum user @JDRaoul. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00074-00042000-00042500 This is only one way of creating a self-playing patch. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00075-00042500-00043000 The advantage of doing it this way is that every time you open it, it will play the exact same way. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00076-00043000-00044000 There are ways to create self-playing patches in Audulus that have a less strictly defined structure, with more random chance and happy accidents involved. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00077-00044000-00044500 These self-playing patches are perfect for creating sound beds for games, movies, TV, and podcasts. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00078-00044500-00045000 It also requires little to no music theory knowledge. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00079-00045000-00046000 Simply set a nice-sounding scale on the quantizer, and get your sequencer moving in an interesting way - the more modulation the better! +gbGpdIbuqPc-00080-00046000-00046500 One idea that works well is to attach LFOs and random S&H signals to the step values of note sequencers. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00081-00046500-00047000 You can set an LFO on just one or two of the notes and get a melody that never seems to repeat, but hovers around a main theme. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00082-00047000-00047500 The other key to a good self-playing patch is for something to always be changing. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00083-00047500-00048000 Have a Spline node or an LFO modulating a parameter at all times, and your patch won't sound so stagnant. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00084-00048000-00048500 As you can tell, while this song is repetitive, if you jump around in time, it won't sound the same no matter where you go. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00085-00048500-00049000 This is done by fading in and out the drums and the synths as well - riding volume faders is the easiest way to add motion to your patch. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00086-00049000-00050000 Thank you for watching this tutorial. If you enjoyed it, please take time to rate Audulus 5 stars in the Mac & iOS stores - it really helps! +gbGpdIbuqPc-00087-00050000-00050500 Also, please visit the Audulus forum. If you need help signing up for the forum, email me at mark@audulus.com. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00088-00050500-00051000 I welcome anyone to post on the forum or email me with your questions about creating self-playing patches in Audulus. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00089-00051000-00051500 And please don't be shy - share your own self-playing patches at the Audulus forum. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00090-00051500-00052000 Follow us on Instagram, Twitter, & Facebook @audulus +gbGpdIbuqPc-00091-00052000-00052500 Hit "Like" on this video and subscribe to our channel for more tutorials like this. +gbGpdIbuqPc-00092-00052500-00053500 For all other inquiries, email us at support@audulus.com +gbGpdIbuqPc-00093-00053500-00054000 Thanks for watching! +gd100bc4AT0-00000-00000216-00001003 (music: LAUV - NEVER NOT) we're so beautiful, we are so tragic.............. +gd100bc4AT0-00001-00001939-00002616 The today's best music...THIS IS GV, GV 99.1 +gd100bc4AT0-00002-00002924-00003896 DITO SA GV OMG, YOUR FAVOURITE SOUNDTRIP HEAVY BASTA MAY GV, PARTY! +gd100bc4AT0-00003-00003996-00004532 GOODVIBES TAYO PARATI GV 99.1....... +gd100bc4AT0-00004-00004560-00004988 ....... with the latest music, be updated with the hottest topics and get +gd100bc4AT0-00005-00004988-00005820 ready to string your ears for a whooping experience of non-stop good vibes, you look feel good anytime anywhere! GV 99.1 +gd100bc4AT0-00006-00005876-00006544 We now conclude a day of broadcasting activities this is GV 99.1, a commercial radio station owned +gd100bc4AT0-00007-00006545-00007128 and operated by GV Radios Network Corporation, with 5000 watts transmitting +gd100bc4AT0-00008-00007128-00007584 power that operates daily from 5 a.m. to 12:00 midnight authorized by the +gd100bc4AT0-00009-00007584-00008001 National Telecommunications Commission the GV 99.1 station is +gd100bc4AT0-00010-00008001-00008540 located at the 4th floor of PG Building McArthur Highway Balibago Angeles City Pampanga +gd100bc4AT0-00011-00008576-00009356 Republic of The Philippines The GV 99.1 transmitter station is situated at the Royal Golf Country Club Porac, Pampanga +gd100bc4AT0-00012-00009372-00009822 maintained and operated by the following personnel duly licensed by +gd100bc4AT0-00013-00009822-00010211 the National Telecommunications Commission. Engineer ERWIN VILLEGAS - GALANG +gd100bc4AT0-00014-00010212-00010421 with ECE # 10845 +gd100bc4AT0-00015-00010421-00010868 Mr. Albert wasa, first-class radio +gd100bc4AT0-00016-00010868-00011273 telephone operator with license number # 24881 +gd100bc4AT0-00017-00011273-00011388 Mr. amer Puyo +gd100bc4AT0-00018-00011388-00011968 first-class radio telephone operator license number nine seventy one II III +gd100bc4AT0-00019-00011969-00012267 Ladies and Gentlemen, THANK YOU +gd100bc4AT0-00020-00012267-00012575 This is GV 99.1 YOUR GOOD VIBES +gd100bc4AT0-00021-00012576-00012936 Now SIGNING OFF. +gd100bc4AT0-00022-00013000-00013184 (PHILIPPINE NATIONAL ANTHEM) +gd100bc4AT0-00023-00013184-00013580 (LUPANG HINIRANG) +gjoJLhXHJEM-00000-00000010-00000206 POLICE. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00001-00000206-00000213 POLICE. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00002-00000213-00000353 POLICE. >>> LABOR DAY WEEKEND IN LAKE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00003-00000353-00000360 POLICE. >>> LABOR DAY WEEKEND IN LAKE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00004-00000360-00000480 POLICE. >>> LABOR DAY WEEKEND IN LAKE COUNTY IS BEST ENJOYED OUT ON +gjoJLhXHJEM-00005-00000480-00000487 >>> LABOR DAY WEEKEND IN LAKE COUNTY IS BEST ENJOYED OUT ON +gjoJLhXHJEM-00006-00000487-00000607 >>> LABOR DAY WEEKEND IN LAKE COUNTY IS BEST ENJOYED OUT ON THE WATERWAYS. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00007-00000607-00000613 COUNTY IS BEST ENJOYED OUT ON THE WATERWAYS. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00008-00000613-00000740 COUNTY IS BEST ENJOYED OUT ON THE WATERWAYS. KAYAKS, CANOES AND PADDLEBOARDS +gjoJLhXHJEM-00009-00000740-00000747 THE WATERWAYS. KAYAKS, CANOES AND PADDLEBOARDS +gjoJLhXHJEM-00010-00000747-00000870 THE WATERWAYS. KAYAKS, CANOES AND PADDLEBOARDS COULD BE SEEN ON GULL LAKE AS +gjoJLhXHJEM-00011-00000870-00000877 KAYAKS, CANOES AND PADDLEBOARDS COULD BE SEEN ON GULL LAKE AS +gjoJLhXHJEM-00012-00000877-00001020 KAYAKS, CANOES AND PADDLEBOARDS COULD BE SEEN ON GULL LAKE AS PART OF THE ANNUAL PADDLEPALOOZA +gjoJLhXHJEM-00013-00001020-00001027 COULD BE SEEN ON GULL LAKE AS PART OF THE ANNUAL PADDLEPALOOZA +gjoJLhXHJEM-00014-00001027-00001127 COULD BE SEEN ON GULL LAKE AS PART OF THE ANNUAL PADDLEPALOOZA EVENT. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00015-00001127-00001134 PART OF THE ANNUAL PADDLEPALOOZA EVENT. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00016-00001134-00001394 PART OF THE ANNUAL PADDLEPALOOZA EVENT. SARAH WINKELMANN HAS THAT STORY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00017-00001394-00001401 EVENT. SARAH WINKELMANN HAS THAT STORY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00018-00001401-00001634 EVENT. SARAH WINKELMANN HAS THAT STORY. >> Reporter: THE MISSION OF PAD +gjoJLhXHJEM-00019-00001634-00001641 SARAH WINKELMANN HAS THAT STORY. >> Reporter: THE MISSION OF PAD +gjoJLhXHJEM-00020-00001641-00001714 SARAH WINKELMANN HAS THAT STORY. >> Reporter: THE MISSION OF PAD PLUS IS SIMPLE. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00021-00001714-00001721 >> Reporter: THE MISSION OF PAD PLUS IS SIMPLE. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00022-00001721-00001875 >> Reporter: THE MISSION OF PAD PLUS IS SIMPLE. GRAB YOUR PADDLE, GET OUT ON THE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00023-00001875-00001881 PLUS IS SIMPLE. GRAB YOUR PADDLE, GET OUT ON THE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00024-00001881-00002021 PLUS IS SIMPLE. GRAB YOUR PADDLE, GET OUT ON THE WATER AND ENJOY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00025-00002021-00002028 GRAB YOUR PADDLE, GET OUT ON THE WATER AND ENJOY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00026-00002028-00002205 GRAB YOUR PADDLE, GET OUT ON THE WATER AND ENJOY. >> TO SEE EVERYBODY AS A GROUP, +gjoJLhXHJEM-00027-00002205-00002212 WATER AND ENJOY. >> TO SEE EVERYBODY AS A GROUP, +gjoJLhXHJEM-00028-00002212-00002409 WATER AND ENJOY. >> TO SEE EVERYBODY AS A GROUP, AS A WHOLE PADDLING ACROSS THE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00029-00002409-00002415 >> TO SEE EVERYBODY AS A GROUP, AS A WHOLE PADDLING ACROSS THE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00030-00002415-00002569 >> TO SEE EVERYBODY AS A GROUP, AS A WHOLE PADDLING ACROSS THE LAKE TOGETHER AND ESPECIALLY +gjoJLhXHJEM-00031-00002569-00002575 AS A WHOLE PADDLING ACROSS THE LAKE TOGETHER AND ESPECIALLY +gjoJLhXHJEM-00032-00002575-00002695 AS A WHOLE PADDLING ACROSS THE LAKE TOGETHER AND ESPECIALLY WHEN WE HAVE WEATHER LIKE THIS, +gjoJLhXHJEM-00033-00002695-00002702 LAKE TOGETHER AND ESPECIALLY WHEN WE HAVE WEATHER LIKE THIS, +gjoJLhXHJEM-00034-00002702-00002822 LAKE TOGETHER AND ESPECIALLY WHEN WE HAVE WEATHER LIKE THIS, AND SO EVERYBODY IS HAPPY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00035-00002822-00002829 WHEN WE HAVE WEATHER LIKE THIS, AND SO EVERYBODY IS HAPPY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00036-00002829-00002992 WHEN WE HAVE WEATHER LIKE THIS, AND SO EVERYBODY IS HAPPY. EVERYBODY IS IN A GOOD MOOD. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00037-00002992-00002999 AND SO EVERYBODY IS HAPPY. EVERYBODY IS IN A GOOD MOOD. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00038-00002999-00003123 AND SO EVERYBODY IS HAPPY. EVERYBODY IS IN A GOOD MOOD. >> Reporter: A POSITIVE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00039-00003123-00003129 EVERYBODY IS IN A GOOD MOOD. >> Reporter: A POSITIVE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00040-00003129-00003233 EVERYBODY IS IN A GOOD MOOD. >> Reporter: A POSITIVE ATTITUDE TO KEEP IN MIND AS +gjoJLhXHJEM-00041-00003233-00003239 >> Reporter: A POSITIVE ATTITUDE TO KEEP IN MIND AS +gjoJLhXHJEM-00042-00003239-00003510 >> Reporter: A POSITIVE ATTITUDE TO KEEP IN MIND AS SUMMER COMES TO A CLOSE. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00043-00003510-00003516 ATTITUDE TO KEEP IN MIND AS SUMMER COMES TO A CLOSE. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00044-00003516-00003707 ATTITUDE TO KEEP IN MIND AS SUMMER COMES TO A CLOSE. >> THE END OF THE SUMMER, AND I +gjoJLhXHJEM-00045-00003707-00003713 SUMMER COMES TO A CLOSE. >> THE END OF THE SUMMER, AND I +gjoJLhXHJEM-00046-00003713-00003893 SUMMER COMES TO A CLOSE. >> THE END OF THE SUMMER, AND I JUST COULDN'T THINK OF A BETTER +gjoJLhXHJEM-00047-00003893-00003900 >> THE END OF THE SUMMER, AND I JUST COULDN'T THINK OF A BETTER +gjoJLhXHJEM-00048-00003900-00004084 >> THE END OF THE SUMMER, AND I JUST COULDN'T THINK OF A BETTER WAY TO, YOU KNOW, JUST GET +gjoJLhXHJEM-00049-00004084-00004090 JUST COULDN'T THINK OF A BETTER WAY TO, YOU KNOW, JUST GET +gjoJLhXHJEM-00050-00004090-00004280 JUST COULDN'T THINK OF A BETTER WAY TO, YOU KNOW, JUST GET ANOTHER BLAST OF SUN, A NICE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00051-00004280-00004287 WAY TO, YOU KNOW, JUST GET ANOTHER BLAST OF SUN, A NICE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00052-00004287-00004464 WAY TO, YOU KNOW, JUST GET ANOTHER BLAST OF SUN, A NICE CRISPY SUNBURN, ALL OF THAT KIND +gjoJLhXHJEM-00053-00004464-00004471 ANOTHER BLAST OF SUN, A NICE CRISPY SUNBURN, ALL OF THAT KIND +gjoJLhXHJEM-00054-00004471-00004574 ANOTHER BLAST OF SUN, A NICE CRISPY SUNBURN, ALL OF THAT KIND OF STUFF. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00055-00004574-00004581 CRISPY SUNBURN, ALL OF THAT KIND OF STUFF. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00056-00004581-00004804 CRISPY SUNBURN, ALL OF THAT KIND OF STUFF. YEAH, IT JUST MAKES ME HAPPY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00057-00004804-00004811 OF STUFF. YEAH, IT JUST MAKES ME HAPPY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00058-00004811-00005004 OF STUFF. YEAH, IT JUST MAKES ME HAPPY. >> Reporter: THEY STARTED IT +gjoJLhXHJEM-00059-00005004-00005011 YEAH, IT JUST MAKES ME HAPPY. >> Reporter: THEY STARTED IT +gjoJLhXHJEM-00060-00005011-00005168 YEAH, IT JUST MAKES ME HAPPY. >> Reporter: THEY STARTED IT SEVEN YEARS AGO TO LIKE-MINDED +gjoJLhXHJEM-00061-00005168-00005175 >> Reporter: THEY STARTED IT SEVEN YEARS AGO TO LIKE-MINDED +gjoJLhXHJEM-00062-00005175-00005311 >> Reporter: THEY STARTED IT SEVEN YEARS AGO TO LIKE-MINDED PEOPLE WHO WANTED TO ENJOY THEIR +gjoJLhXHJEM-00063-00005311-00005318 SEVEN YEARS AGO TO LIKE-MINDED PEOPLE WHO WANTED TO ENJOY THEIR +gjoJLhXHJEM-00064-00005318-00005538 SEVEN YEARS AGO TO LIKE-MINDED PEOPLE WHO WANTED TO ENJOY THEIR TIME OUT ON THE LAKE. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00065-00005538-00005545 PEOPLE WHO WANTED TO ENJOY THEIR TIME OUT ON THE LAKE. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00066-00005545-00005725 PEOPLE WHO WANTED TO ENJOY THEIR TIME OUT ON THE LAKE. >> PADDLEBOARD RACES AND I +gjoJLhXHJEM-00067-00005725-00005732 TIME OUT ON THE LAKE. >> PADDLEBOARD RACES AND I +gjoJLhXHJEM-00068-00005732-00005919 TIME OUT ON THE LAKE. >> PADDLEBOARD RACES AND I NOTICED WE HAD LIMITED +gjoJLhXHJEM-00069-00005919-00005925 >> PADDLEBOARD RACES AND I NOTICED WE HAD LIMITED +gjoJLhXHJEM-00070-00005925-00006049 >> PADDLEBOARD RACES AND I NOTICED WE HAD LIMITED PARTICIPATION BECAUSE NOT THAT +gjoJLhXHJEM-00071-00006049-00006056 NOTICED WE HAD LIMITED PARTICIPATION BECAUSE NOT THAT +gjoJLhXHJEM-00072-00006056-00006206 NOTICED WE HAD LIMITED PARTICIPATION BECAUSE NOT THAT MANY PEOPLE WANT TO ACTUALLY GO +gjoJLhXHJEM-00073-00006206-00006212 PARTICIPATION BECAUSE NOT THAT MANY PEOPLE WANT TO ACTUALLY GO +gjoJLhXHJEM-00074-00006212-00006396 PARTICIPATION BECAUSE NOT THAT MANY PEOPLE WANT TO ACTUALLY GO OUT AND RACE PADDLEBOARD OR A +gjoJLhXHJEM-00075-00006396-00006403 MANY PEOPLE WANT TO ACTUALLY GO OUT AND RACE PADDLEBOARD OR A +gjoJLhXHJEM-00076-00006403-00006656 MANY PEOPLE WANT TO ACTUALLY GO OUT AND RACE PADDLEBOARD OR A CANOE OR ANYTHING LIKE THAT. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00077-00006656-00006663 OUT AND RACE PADDLEBOARD OR A CANOE OR ANYTHING LIKE THAT. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00078-00006663-00006830 OUT AND RACE PADDLEBOARD OR A CANOE OR ANYTHING LIKE THAT. BUT, YOU KNOW, THE IDEA OF JUST +gjoJLhXHJEM-00079-00006830-00006836 CANOE OR ANYTHING LIKE THAT. BUT, YOU KNOW, THE IDEA OF JUST +gjoJLhXHJEM-00080-00006836-00007040 CANOE OR ANYTHING LIKE THAT. BUT, YOU KNOW, THE IDEA OF JUST GOING OUT ON A REALLY FUN GROUP +gjoJLhXHJEM-00081-00007040-00007047 BUT, YOU KNOW, THE IDEA OF JUST GOING OUT ON A REALLY FUN GROUP +gjoJLhXHJEM-00082-00007047-00007173 BUT, YOU KNOW, THE IDEA OF JUST GOING OUT ON A REALLY FUN GROUP PADDLE IS MORE INVITING. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00083-00007173-00007180 GOING OUT ON A REALLY FUN GROUP PADDLE IS MORE INVITING. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00084-00007180-00007343 GOING OUT ON A REALLY FUN GROUP PADDLE IS MORE INVITING. >> Reporter: NEARLY 80 PEOPLE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00085-00007343-00007350 PADDLE IS MORE INVITING. >> Reporter: NEARLY 80 PEOPLE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00086-00007350-00007634 PADDLE IS MORE INVITING. >> Reporter: NEARLY 80 PEOPLE OF ALL DIFFERENT AGES HEADED OUT +gjoJLhXHJEM-00087-00007634-00007640 >> Reporter: NEARLY 80 PEOPLE OF ALL DIFFERENT AGES HEADED OUT +gjoJLhXHJEM-00088-00007640-00007954 >> Reporter: NEARLY 80 PEOPLE OF ALL DIFFERENT AGES HEADED OUT ON LAKE NISSWA IN EITHER A +gjoJLhXHJEM-00089-00007954-00007961 OF ALL DIFFERENT AGES HEADED OUT ON LAKE NISSWA IN EITHER A +gjoJLhXHJEM-00090-00007961-00008124 OF ALL DIFFERENT AGES HEADED OUT ON LAKE NISSWA IN EITHER A KAYAK, PADDLEBOARD OR CANOE TO +gjoJLhXHJEM-00091-00008124-00008131 ON LAKE NISSWA IN EITHER A KAYAK, PADDLEBOARD OR CANOE TO +gjoJLhXHJEM-00092-00008131-00008378 ON LAKE NISSWA IN EITHER A KAYAK, PADDLEBOARD OR CANOE TO MAKE THE TRIP TO BELL LICK. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00093-00008378-00008385 KAYAK, PADDLEBOARD OR CANOE TO MAKE THE TRIP TO BELL LICK. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00094-00008385-00008528 KAYAK, PADDLEBOARD OR CANOE TO MAKE THE TRIP TO BELL LICK. >> NICE TO SEE EVERYBODY OUT ON +gjoJLhXHJEM-00095-00008528-00008535 MAKE THE TRIP TO BELL LICK. >> NICE TO SEE EVERYBODY OUT ON +gjoJLhXHJEM-00096-00008535-00008695 MAKE THE TRIP TO BELL LICK. >> NICE TO SEE EVERYBODY OUT ON THE WATER, NOT IN A FAST BOAT +gjoJLhXHJEM-00097-00008695-00008702 >> NICE TO SEE EVERYBODY OUT ON THE WATER, NOT IN A FAST BOAT +gjoJLhXHJEM-00098-00008702-00008962 >> NICE TO SEE EVERYBODY OUT ON THE WATER, NOT IN A FAST BOAT BUT ENJOYING THE LEISURE OF +gjoJLhXHJEM-00099-00008962-00008968 THE WATER, NOT IN A FAST BOAT BUT ENJOYING THE LEISURE OF +gjoJLhXHJEM-00100-00008968-00009132 THE WATER, NOT IN A FAST BOAT BUT ENJOYING THE LEISURE OF KAYAKING, CANOEING. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00101-00009132-00009139 BUT ENJOYING THE LEISURE OF KAYAKING, CANOEING. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00102-00009139-00009265 BUT ENJOYING THE LEISURE OF KAYAKING, CANOEING. JUST BEING OUT THERE AND +gjoJLhXHJEM-00103-00009265-00009272 KAYAKING, CANOEING. JUST BEING OUT THERE AND +gjoJLhXHJEM-00104-00009272-00009392 KAYAKING, CANOEING. JUST BEING OUT THERE AND ENJOYING -- +gjoJLhXHJEM-00105-00009392-00009399 JUST BEING OUT THERE AND ENJOYING -- +gjoJLhXHJEM-00106-00009399-00009522 JUST BEING OUT THERE AND ENJOYING -- >> YEP, NOT TO FEEL RUSHED +gjoJLhXHJEM-00107-00009522-00009529 ENJOYING -- >> YEP, NOT TO FEEL RUSHED +gjoJLhXHJEM-00108-00009529-00009709 ENJOYING -- >> YEP, NOT TO FEEL RUSHED BECAUSE I'M NOT A FAST KAYAKER. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00109-00009709-00009716 >> YEP, NOT TO FEEL RUSHED BECAUSE I'M NOT A FAST KAYAKER. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00110-00009716-00009889 >> YEP, NOT TO FEEL RUSHED BECAUSE I'M NOT A FAST KAYAKER. I LIKE TO ENJOY THE SCENERY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00111-00009889-00009896 BECAUSE I'M NOT A FAST KAYAKER. I LIKE TO ENJOY THE SCENERY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00112-00009896-00010180 BECAUSE I'M NOT A FAST KAYAKER. I LIKE TO ENJOY THE SCENERY. >> Reporter: ALONG THE ROUTE, +gjoJLhXHJEM-00113-00010180-00010186 I LIKE TO ENJOY THE SCENERY. >> Reporter: ALONG THE ROUTE, +gjoJLhXHJEM-00114-00010186-00010310 I LIKE TO ENJOY THE SCENERY. >> Reporter: ALONG THE ROUTE, PADDLERS TOOK A BREAK ABOUT +gjoJLhXHJEM-00115-00010310-00010316 >> Reporter: ALONG THE ROUTE, PADDLERS TOOK A BREAK ABOUT +gjoJLhXHJEM-00116-00010316-00010450 >> Reporter: ALONG THE ROUTE, PADDLERS TOOK A BREAK ABOUT HALFWAY FOR A BARBECUE. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00117-00010450-00010457 PADDLERS TOOK A BREAK ABOUT HALFWAY FOR A BARBECUE. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00118-00010457-00010597 PADDLERS TOOK A BREAK ABOUT HALFWAY FOR A BARBECUE. ONCE THE WHOLE GROUP GATHERED, +gjoJLhXHJEM-00119-00010597-00010603 HALFWAY FOR A BARBECUE. ONCE THE WHOLE GROUP GATHERED, +gjoJLhXHJEM-00120-00010603-00010770 HALFWAY FOR A BARBECUE. ONCE THE WHOLE GROUP GATHERED, THEY CONTINUED ON THEIR WAY TO +gjoJLhXHJEM-00121-00010770-00010777 ONCE THE WHOLE GROUP GATHERED, THEY CONTINUED ON THEIR WAY TO +gjoJLhXHJEM-00122-00010777-00010940 ONCE THE WHOLE GROUP GATHERED, THEY CONTINUED ON THEIR WAY TO THE FINAL STOP. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00123-00010940-00010947 THEY CONTINUED ON THEIR WAY TO THE FINAL STOP. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00124-00010947-00011261 THEY CONTINUED ON THEIR WAY TO THE FINAL STOP. >> ANY TIME YOU CAN GET PEOPLE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00125-00011261-00011267 THE FINAL STOP. >> ANY TIME YOU CAN GET PEOPLE +gjoJLhXHJEM-00126-00011267-00011514 THE FINAL STOP. >> ANY TIME YOU CAN GET PEOPLE TOGETHER AND DO ACTIONS IS A +gjoJLhXHJEM-00127-00011514-00011521 >> ANY TIME YOU CAN GET PEOPLE TOGETHER AND DO ACTIONS IS A +gjoJLhXHJEM-00128-00011521-00011661 >> ANY TIME YOU CAN GET PEOPLE TOGETHER AND DO ACTIONS IS A GREAT THING. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00129-00011661-00011668 TOGETHER AND DO ACTIONS IS A GREAT THING. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00130-00011668-00011745 TOGETHER AND DO ACTIONS IS A GREAT THING. >> Reporter: THE FOOD AND +gjoJLhXHJEM-00131-00011745-00011751 GREAT THING. >> Reporter: THE FOOD AND +gjoJLhXHJEM-00132-00011751-00011975 GREAT THING. >> Reporter: THE FOOD AND EXERCISE BENEFIT, PADDLERS +gjoJLhXHJEM-00133-00011975-00011981 >> Reporter: THE FOOD AND EXERCISE BENEFIT, PADDLERS +gjoJLhXHJEM-00134-00011981-00012342 >> Reporter: THE FOOD AND EXERCISE BENEFIT, PADDLERS ATTEND THE PAD BLUES EACH YEAR +gjoJLhXHJEM-00135-00012342-00012348 EXERCISE BENEFIT, PADDLERS ATTEND THE PAD BLUES EACH YEAR +gjoJLhXHJEM-00136-00012348-00012889 EXERCISE BENEFIT, PADDLERS ATTEND THE PAD BLUES EACH YEAR TO -- PADDLEPALOOZA TO HELP +gjoJLhXHJEM-00137-00012889-00012896 ATTEND THE PAD BLUES EACH YEAR TO -- PADDLEPALOOZA TO HELP +gjoJLhXHJEM-00138-00012896-00012999 ATTEND THE PAD BLUES EACH YEAR TO -- PADDLEPALOOZA TO HELP CHARITIES. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00139-00012999-00013006 TO -- PADDLEPALOOZA TO HELP CHARITIES. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00140-00013006-00013186 TO -- PADDLEPALOOZA TO HELP CHARITIES. 10% OF TICKET SALES AND +gjoJLhXHJEM-00141-00013186-00013193 CHARITIES. 10% OF TICKET SALES AND +gjoJLhXHJEM-00142-00013193-00013363 CHARITIES. 10% OF TICKET SALES AND ADDITIONAL DONATIONS WERE GIVEN +gjoJLhXHJEM-00143-00013363-00013369 10% OF TICKET SALES AND ADDITIONAL DONATIONS WERE GIVEN +gjoJLhXHJEM-00144-00013369-00013603 10% OF TICKET SALES AND ADDITIONAL DONATIONS WERE GIVEN TO HEART ANIMAL RESCUE AND +gjoJLhXHJEM-00145-00013603-00013610 ADDITIONAL DONATIONS WERE GIVEN TO HEART ANIMAL RESCUE AND +gjoJLhXHJEM-00146-00013610-00013810 ADDITIONAL DONATIONS WERE GIVEN TO HEART ANIMAL RESCUE AND DISCOVERY HORSE IN FORT RIPLEY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00147-00013810-00013817 TO HEART ANIMAL RESCUE AND DISCOVERY HORSE IN FORT RIPLEY. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00148-00013817-00013980 TO HEART ANIMAL RESCUE AND DISCOVERY HORSE IN FORT RIPLEY. REPORTING IN NISSWA, SARAH +gjoJLhXHJEM-00149-00013980-00013987 DISCOVERY HORSE IN FORT RIPLEY. REPORTING IN NISSWA, SARAH +gjoJLhXHJEM-00150-00013987-00014090 DISCOVERY HORSE IN FORT RIPLEY. REPORTING IN NISSWA, SARAH WINKELMANN, LAKELAND NEWS. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00151-00014090-00014097 REPORTING IN NISSWA, SARAH WINKELMANN, LAKELAND NEWS. +gjoJLhXHJEM-00152-00014097-00014170 REPORTING IN NISSWA, SARAH WINKELMANN, LAKELAND NEWS. >>Haydee: PADDLEPALOOZA +gjoJLhXHJEM-00153-00014170-00014177 WINKELMANN, LAKELAND NEWS. >>Haydee: PADDLEPALOOZA +gjoJLhXHJEM-00154-00014177-00014264 WINKELMANN, LAKELAND NEWS. >>Haydee: PADDLEPALOOZA CONTINUES ON GULL LAKE NEXT YEAR +gjoJLhXHJEM-00155-00014264-00014270 >>Haydee: PADDLEPALOOZA CONTINUES ON GULL LAKE NEXT YEAR +gjoJLhXHJEM-00156-00014270-00014310 >>Haydee: PADDLEPALOOZA CONTINUES ON GULL LAKE NEXT YEAR WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF +gmVjYCJS6f4-00000-00000231-00000590 It's only the first day of Slovenia +gmVjYCJS6f4-00001-00000884-00001538 maybe I thought I could do it and I can't +gmVjYCJS6f4-00002-00004002-00005017 Finally! So we are finally going down the hill and the mood has changed so much +gmVjYCJS6f4-00003-00005017-00005762 I'm just like smiley, singing... I think I'm a bit bipolar +gmVjYCJS6f4-00004-00005786-00006202 Life is beautiful again +gmVjYCJS6f4-00005-00007380-00007554 Finally! +gmVjYCJS6f4-00006-00008482-00009596 So, where are we? The cave. We managed it! Look, they've given us a locker key and we +gmVjYCJS6f4-00007-00009596-00010294 got our stuff here parked with the bike and now we're gonna go to the viewpoint +gmVjYCJS6f4-00008-00010294-00010696 and we're gonna do a guided tour. Well, we're definitely gonna eat something before +gmVjYCJS6f4-00009-00010696-00011272 How you feeling by the way? - Now I feel better but it was tough, really tough +gmVjYCJS6f4-00010-00011274-00011688 yeah how are your legs? +gmVjYCJS6f4-00011-00011688-00012368 My butt is the worst how are feeling by the way? Now I feel better but... +gmVjYCJS6f4-00012-00012368-00012912 yeah last video you said that you wouldn't make it. What you say now? +gmVjYCJS6f4-00013-00012912-00013654 I made it to here. I said I wouldn't make it to the whole thing. I still don't know +gmVjYCJS6f4-00014-00013654-00014186 my problems are the hills, coz like if it's flat seriously I can go on like forever +gmVjYCJS6f4-00015-00014186-00014818 but here you just go up up up up up up and is endless and then you think +gmVjYCJS6f4-00016-00014818-00015436 is over but then you turn and then I see more road like these, then you are like: "noooo" +gmVjYCJS6f4-00017-00015436-00015638 So, it's terrible +gmVjYCJS6f4-00018-00015638-00015896 That's life +gmVjYCJS6f4-00019-00016404-00016920 I'm sure it would be a beautiful beautiful cave. Nature wise +gmVjYCJS6f4-00020-00016920-00017614 looks amazing. They have even those small animals but I think there are maybe five +gmVjYCJS6f4-00021-00017614-00017822 inside the cave only. - Baby dragons +gmVjYCJS6f4-00022-00017824-00017948 Baby dragons +gmVjYCJS6f4-00023-00020762-00021368 I think there are called Olms. And people used to think there were baby dragons +gmVjYCJS6f4-00024-00021368-00021756 I'm excited could imagine if we see one +gmVjYCJS6f4-00025-00021910-00022644 then we went inside to visit to the cave Skocjan cave is amazing +gmVjYCJS6f4-00026-00022644-00023229 we loved the wildness of it and the way they wanted to preserve it. So, no photos +gmVjYCJS6f4-00027-00023229-00023690 or videos are allowed in there, but thanks to the management we were given +gmVjYCJS6f4-00028-00023690-00024044 their material to show you here +gmVjYCJS6f4-00029-00024593-00025185 after visiting the cave for an hour and a half we quickly got on our bikes again +gmVjYCJS6f4-00030-00025185-00025797 and cycled as far as we could to get as near as possible to Postojna where we +gmVjYCJS6f4-00031-00025797-00026232 would visit a much larger cave and a mysterious castle +gmVjYCJS6f4-00032-00026282-00026972 the night camping by the road was fine. We had no problems whatsoever. We just wanted to get to +gmVjYCJS6f4-00033-00026972-00027476 Postojna and get over with those up hills as the guys from biking and hiking +gmVjYCJS6f4-00034-00027476-00027983 will pick us up the day after to take us to the other side of the country +gmVjYCJS6f4-00035-00027983-00028144 Maribor +gmVjYCJS6f4-00036-00028300-00028836 The way to Postojna was easy Thank God for that! And we arrived over +gmVjYCJS6f4-00037-00028836-00029195 there just a couple of hours later +gmVjYCJS6f4-00038-00037960-00038578 after the cave we had a cycle about seven kilometers to go to Predjama Castle +gmVjYCJS6f4-00039-00038578-00038988 which literally means the castle in front of the cave +gmVjYCJS6f4-00040-00038988-00039522 You'll understand why now. It is important to know that if you're not cycling or +gmVjYCJS6f4-00041-00039522-00040084 driving, you might have problems going to the castle because off-season there aren't +gmVjYCJS6f4-00042-00040086-00040848 many buses and hitchhike is not really easy we heard. But going to the castle is defintely a must +gmVjYCJS6f4-00043-00042668-00043408 What an insane day! Seriously! So, we started in the cave in +gmVjYCJS6f4-00044-00043408-00043908 the postojna cave and now we are here in this castle which is part of the +gmVjYCJS6f4-00045-00043908-00044360 complex of the cave and it's incredible I never seen anything like that before +gmVjYCJS6f4-00046-00044360-00044751 like the castle is so preserved. It's inside the rock +gmVjYCJS6f4-00047-00044751-00045084 so is inside the grotto actually. You don't know where is the castle where is +gmVjYCJS6f4-00048-00045086-00045588 the grotto. Here, where you are now, is obviously the grotto, but you still have +gmVjYCJS6f4-00049-00045588-00046094 some construction, some man-made constructions and the below parts like +gmVjYCJS6f4-00050-00046094-00046770 is its actual like rooms and kitchen and toilets it's just insane the whole thing +gmVjYCJS6f4-00051-00046770-00047214 like you really feel you're back at the time because they explained you during +gmVjYCJS6f4-00052-00047214-00047664 the whole way you're walking around the castle in this lab and this maze kind of +gmVjYCJS6f4-00053-00047664-00048288 thing and it's insane seriously it's so incredible that someone thought about +gmVjYCJS6f4-00054-00048288-00048934 doing a castle within the rock I don't know how to explain +gmVjYCJS6f4-00055-00049054-00049636 and the whole thing was made like for protection so you have beautiful views of the village +gmVjYCJS6f4-00056-00049640-00050114 of the of the outside because then they could see when the enemies were +gmVjYCJS6f4-00057-00050114-00050561 approaching and they're pretty safe not comfortable at all +gmVjYCJS6f4-00058-00050561-00051094 Castle the pretty safe one because they could have the view of everything and no one +gmVjYCJS6f4-00059-00051094-00051388 could penetrate it +gmVjYCJS6f4-00060-00052798-00053452 The legend goes that Erazem of Predjama a Slovenian Robin Hood of the 15th +gmVjYCJS6f4-00061-00053452-00053978 century was the Lord of this castle. He came into the castle after killing a +gmVjYCJS6f4-00062-00053978-00054511 relative of the Holy Roman Emperor - who swear vengeance - as well as align himself +gmVjYCJS6f4-00063-00054512-00054966 with the Hungarian King and attack villages under Habsburg protection +gmVjYCJS6f4-00064-00055040-00055505 Erazem fled from the Holy Roman emperor's vengeance in this castle which +gmVjYCJS6f4-00065-00055510-00056204 what lacks in comfortability makes it up for security. The Emperor's army seized +gmVjYCJS6f4-00066-00056204-00056805 the castle to starve Erazem to death but Erazem managed to survive more +gmVjYCJS6f4-00067-00056805-00057232 than one year of siege in this impregnable castle receiving food +gmVjYCJS6f4-00068-00057232-00057732 supplies from the village through hidden tunnels in the caves underneath it +gmVjYCJS6f4-00069-00057758-00058341 Also, to play with the Emperor's army he would sometimes throw food at them to +gmVjYCJS6f4-00070-00058341-00058910 show off how their siege was worthless He was then killed by a cannonball +gmVjYCJS6f4-00071-00058910-00059660 launched at him when using the toilet Fair to say he did died sitting in the throne +gmVjYCJS6f4-00072-00059682-00060024 One of his men betrayed him, informing the Emperor's +gmVjYCJS6f4-00073-00060025-00060556 army when he was in the toilet who fired the Cannonball killing him and putting +gmVjYCJS6f4-00074-00060556-00061195 an end in this story. However, due to the many deaths that happened in the castle +gmVjYCJS6f4-00075-00061195-00061674 some say it is haunted up to date +gmVjYCJS6f4-00076-00062597-00063178 after visiting the castle we rode seven kilometers back to the cave where we +gmVjYCJS6f4-00077-00063178-00063805 camped at night in a car parking for caravans. Just at the most spooky place +gmVjYCJS6f4-00078-00063805-00064357 we have ever visited, we had a night according to the moment. Very windy +gmVjYCJS6f4-00079-00064357-00064893 raining all night and frightening silent +gmVjYCJS6f4-00080-00066969-00067387 life is beautiful again +gmVjYCJS6f4-00081-00067802-00068436 Can you see my face, it's different I think we're going up again +gnJC1hybXnA-00000-00005401-00005601 Break out of this dream! +gnJC1hybXnA-00001-00005750-00005950 Open my eyes! +gnJC1hybXnA-00002-00006054-00006453 Wake up... to the moonrise! +gnJC1hybXnA-00003-00006476-00006676 Raise your eyes +gnJC1hybXnA-00004-00006788-00007186 Look up at... the cloudy skies +gnJC1hybXnA-00005-00007284-00007484 The full moon makes +gnJC1hybXnA-00006-00007569-00007968 Your blood... run wild +gnJC1hybXnA-00007-00008092-00008291 At the time I understood +gnJC1hybXnA-00008-00008326-00008627 I was your sole existence +gnJC1hybXnA-00009-00008627-00008827 Your reason to be! +gnJC1hybXnA-00010-00008991-00009393 And I felt, there's something that must not be lost +gnJC1hybXnA-00011-00009393-00009668 Within me +gnJC1hybXnA-00012-00009770-00010171 Memory which increases depth of emotion +gnJC1hybXnA-00013-00010171-00010585 We're birds of a feather clothed in Red and Black +gnJC1hybXnA-00014-00010585-00010935 Mutual thought is now finally drawing near +gnJC1hybXnA-00015-00010935-00011401 That conversation soon will be in command! +gnJC1hybXnA-00016-00011401-00012251 (Shades of shadow wrap around me) +gnJC1hybXnA-00017-00012251-00013001 (Night so... Hypnotizing!) +gnJC1hybXnA-00018-00013001-00013223 You know... +gnJC1hybXnA-00019-00013223-00013776 That I don't need empathy +gnJC1hybXnA-00020-00013776-00014126 Tears must have been +gnJC1hybXnA-00021-00014126-00014719 Discarded in the distant past +gnJC1hybXnA-00022-00014719-00015101 Even when the time of fate +gnJC1hybXnA-00023-00015101-00015485 Draws closer now and it shows +gnJC1hybXnA-00024-00015485-00015885 That you must stand alone and strong +gnJC1hybXnA-00025-00015982-00016318 Soul in pure transparency +gnJC1hybXnA-00026-00016415-00016731 Memory which increases depth of emotion +gnJC1hybXnA-00027-00016812-00017188 Birds of a feather clothed in red and black +gnJC1hybXnA-00028-00017241-00017598 I will defend my right to live as I do +gnJC1hybXnA-00029-00017598-00018001 To fight for you don't have to remember me! +gnJC1hybXnA-00030-00018062-00018415 Memory which increases depth of emotion +gnJC1hybXnA-00031-00018415-00018870 We're birds of a feather clothed in red and black +gnJC1hybXnA-00032-00018870-00019245 Mutual thought is now finally drawing near +gnJC1hybXnA-00033-00019245-00019688 The conversation soon will be in... +gnJC1hybXnA-00034-00019688-00019945 Time slows! +gnJC1hybXnA-00035-00019945-00020501 A moment lasts one thousand years! +gnJC1hybXnA-00036-00020677-00020941 Blood turns... +gnJC1hybXnA-00037-00021030-00021343 Black into Red +gnJC1hybXnA-00038-00023894-00024610 The time has come! For you and me! +gnJC1hybXnA-00039-00024816-00025016 Lyrics: Red & Black Bayonetta Wiki +h05wu02JjnU-00000-00000003-00000216 Hi, my name is Helen DeWaard. +h05wu02JjnU-00001-00000216-00000615 I am very happy to be one of the facilitators with the +h05wu02JjnU-00002-00000615-00000999 Creative Commons certification course that you're about to take. +h05wu02JjnU-00003-00000999-00001533 In my other job, I am a faculty instructor with the Faculty of Education here in central +h05wu02JjnU-00004-00001533-00002280 Ontario and my interest lies in the area of media and digital literacies so +h05wu02JjnU-00005-00002280-00003057 natural fit for Creative Commons and the Creative Commons movement. +h05wu02JjnU-00006-00003057-00003590 My interest in open education started with the master's program at the University of British +h05wu02JjnU-00007-00003590-00004221 Columbia the MET master's of educational technology. My most recent experience has +h05wu02JjnU-00008-00004221-00004832 been as an open education fellow with the eCampus Ontario and it provided me +h05wu02JjnU-00009-00004832-00005448 with an opportunity to really explore creating and producing and sharing open +h05wu02JjnU-00010-00005448-00006087 educational resources and I was able to tie that into the work that I do with +h05wu02JjnU-00011-00006087-00006522 teacher candidates and really looked at Creative Commons licensing as one of the +h05wu02JjnU-00012-00006522-00006918 features and factors that needs to be considered as we start producing digital +h05wu02JjnU-00013-00006918-00007379 and media content for the web. I'm also very interested in the application of +h05wu02JjnU-00014-00007379-00007973 Creative Commons licensing and conversations from my volunteer work as +h05wu02JjnU-00015-00007973-00008493 a virtual connector, virtual buddy with Virtually Connecting, a grassroots +h05wu02JjnU-00016-00008493-00008979 organization that that brings conversations into virtual spaces from +h05wu02JjnU-00017-00008979-00009479 many conferences that I couldn't necessarily attend. I became interested in +h05wu02JjnU-00018-00009479-00010004 Creative Commons as a movement when I attended Creative Commons Global Summit +h05wu02JjnU-00019-00010004-00010638 when it was held in Toronto in 2017 and 2018 and really got a sense of the +h05wu02JjnU-00020-00010638-00011052 strength and depth of the community and the passion for Creative Commons +h05wu02JjnU-00021-00011052-00011840 licensing that comes out of those who work and share openly. My work with this +h05wu02JjnU-00022-00011840-00012647 course I hope will bring awareness to you in the key topics and areas of the +h05wu02JjnU-00023-00012647-00013286 course keep in mind that it is your course, it is your learning, it is your +h05wu02JjnU-00024-00013286-00013907 trajectory from here to the end and I will help facilitate and hopefully learn +h05wu02JjnU-00025-00013907-00014251 along with you as we venture into this course together. +h05wu02JjnU-00026-00014251-00014551 Welcome! +h2ThoXn7PYE-00000-00001088-00001592 hi my name is jerome with cyclotrader we're going to show you how to change the font size +h2ThoXn7PYE-00001-00001664-00002368 on ninjatrader right now if you have a bigger screen like a 4k monitor of that nature the font +h2ThoXn7PYE-00002-00002368-00003184 size may appear and and be smaller because just because it has a higher resolution so it's really +h2ThoXn7PYE-00003-00003184-00003760 simple to change it you just click your right mouse on top of the chart you go to properties +h2ThoXn7PYE-00004-00003840-00004560 and right up here on top it says the word font you click on the arrow and then you click on the size +h2ThoXn7PYE-00005-00004624-00005416 so let's take it up to 20 and then you hit ok and everything becomes bigger pretty simple +h2ThoXn7PYE-00006-00005520-00006144 also on the dome if you're using the dome same thing you click the right mouse +h2ThoXn7PYE-00007-00006336-00007328 and you can change the font again you click the arrow button you go down to size and then you hit +h2ThoXn7PYE-00008-00007328-00007984 okay and then it increases the font it works great for a lot of people that have you know +h2ThoXn7PYE-00009-00007984-00008664 challenging eyes and so forth another thing you can do on the chart is you can also change colors +h2ThoXn7PYE-00010-00008904-00009480 so if you want to change the background color of the chart you can come down here +h2ThoXn7PYE-00011-00009648-00009984 and you can make it whatever color you want +h2ThoXn7PYE-00012-00010216-00010816 and then you can always go back to whatever color you like so you can have uh if you like +h2ThoXn7PYE-00013-00010816-00011392 the the white skin but you like the dark charts you can change that independently of the skin +h2ThoXn7PYE-00014-00011392-00012056 color right here we're showing a demonstration i'm not doing anything it's automatically trading the +h2ThoXn7PYE-00015-00012480-00013191 i guess this is a nasdaq here there's a replay this is scalper x and it's showing how it can +h2ThoXn7PYE-00016-00013191-00013672 automatically place these trays automatically for you one other thing i was going to bring up is on +h2ThoXn7PYE-00017-00013672-00014536 chart trader you see how i have a red stop here what i did here is if you open up chart trader +h2ThoXn7PYE-00018-00014600-00015408 and you hit properties you have all the colors associated with the order placement and right here +h2ThoXn7PYE-00019-00015408-00016047 it says stop market order what i did is i made it red you can just choose from the drop down menu +h2ThoXn7PYE-00020-00016128-00016800 i think it comes in this more orangey color as a default you can also change your limit orders +h2ThoXn7PYE-00021-00016880-00017200 if you want if you want to make them like a nice green like a lime green +h2ThoXn7PYE-00022-00017504-00017904 it kind of looks on the chart a lot nicer i don't really have chart trader open +h2ThoXn7PYE-00023-00017968-00018376 all the functionality or the very few functionality that it has here +h2ThoXn7PYE-00024-00018376-00019048 we have over here on scalper one thing that does have is by bid so ask we have that as well but +h2ThoXn7PYE-00025-00019048-00019712 on the new version coming out next week it's going to be by bid plus points so just instead +h2ThoXn7PYE-00026-00019712-00020344 of just buying one tick or so better every time you click that you can set it to be two ticks +h2ThoXn7PYE-00027-00020344-00021184 or even four ticks really add to your bottom line when you do that my name is jerome thanks so much +h2ThoXn7PYE-00028-00022624-00022674 you +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00000-00000003-00000458 welcome to ENVRI bits ENVRI reference model concepts bit by bit +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00001-00000458-00001018 this presentation series provides a short introduction to the ENVRI reference model +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00002-00001273-00001796 this presentation explains what is the ENVRI reference model +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00003-00002019-00002696 ENVRI RM stands for Environmental Research Infrastructures Reference Model +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00004-00002769-00003254 in brief the ENVRI reference model provides a standard based specification +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00005-00003254-00003661 of research infrastructure systems designed to: +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00006-00003811-00004169 provide a common language +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00007-00005242-00005778 promote technology and solution sharing between research infrastructures +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00008-00006515-00007042 and improve interoperability between research infrastructures +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00009-00007295-00007748 the ENVRI reference model is intended to facilitate sharing of practical +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00010-00007748-00008198 solutions between environmental research infrastructures +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00011-00008499-00008967 the latest recommended version consists of five complimentary viewpoint specifications +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00012-00009601-00010107 the science viewpoint allows thinking about research infrastructure systems as +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00013-00010107-00010436 communities roles +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00014-00010528-00010982 and behaviors +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00015-00010982-00011484 science objects are used to represent the data processes supported by the research infrastructures +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00016-00011725-00012244 in the information viewpoint behaviors are interpreted as actions that modify +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00017-00012244-00012379 information objects +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00018-00012379-00012784 information objects and actions are used to represent the +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00019-00012784-00013397 life cycle of data objects consumed and produced by the research infrastructure +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00020-00013580-00014080 in the computational viewpoint actions are interpreted as interfaces between +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00021-00014102-00014272 computational objects +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00022-00014397-00014822 computational objects represent units providing processing functionality +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00023-00014976-00015472 in the engineering viewpoint computation objects are organized and distributed in +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00024-00015472-00015696 processing nodes +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00025-00015802-00016144 nodes are represented as containers +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00026-00016186-00016666 communication between nodes is represented as channels +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00027-00016672-00017152 engineering objects are used to represent the distribution of system components +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00028-00017218-00017634 in the technology viewpoint engineering objects are further refined to define +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00029-00017634-00018014 conformance points, technologies, and standards +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00030-00018162-00018358 technology objects represent +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00031-00018364-00018754 the concrete dependencies between design and implementation +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00032-00018930-00019414 the ENVRI reference model allows building models +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00033-00019414-00019834 at different levels of detail to represent complex composite systems +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00034-00019900-00020202 The ENVRI reference model is extended in the OIL-E Ontology +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00035-00020422-00020736 OIL-E formalizes the organization of ENVRI reference model concepts +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00036-00020746-00020870 and their interrelationships +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00037-00021310-00021700 OIL-E is being used to build a research infrastructure knowledge base +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00038-00021701-00021824 that will facilitate +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00039-00021824-00022242 encoding, organizing, validating, and comparing architecture models +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00040-00022650-00022750 The ENVRI reference model is +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00041-00022750-00023025 a practical modeling framework +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00042-00023025-00023218 developed and updated by +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00043-00023219-00023633 analyzing the needs of existing research infrastructures +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00044-00023633-00024062 that enables delivering of new capabilities with a clear map through technology complexities +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00045-00024372-00024778 the ENVRI reference model has been adopted by the ENVRI community which +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00046-00024779-00025219 consists of more than 60 partners and affiliates +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00047-00025658-00025808 thanks for watching follow the ENVRI Bits series +h4eVGZ9PqIA-00048-00025808-00026137 to learn more about the ENVRI reference model +h57-4oD6JWA-00000-00000000-00000141 - The Home Buying Power Checklist, +h57-4oD6JWA-00001-00000141-00000329 now to making your offer more competitive. +h57-4oD6JWA-00002-00000329-00000570 Right now we're going to talk about ordering the appraisal, +h57-4oD6JWA-00003-00000570-00000653 immediately. +h57-4oD6JWA-00004-00000653-00000773 And how this can help you. +h57-4oD6JWA-00005-00000773-00000964 Ultimately, what this means is, +h57-4oD6JWA-00006-00000964-00001121 right when you go under a contract, +h57-4oD6JWA-00007-00001121-00001269 you're going to have your mortgage banker +h57-4oD6JWA-00008-00001269-00001478 order that appraisal right away. +h57-4oD6JWA-00009-00001478-00001745 What you're doing here is taking some of the question marks, +h57-4oD6JWA-00010-00001745-00001939 the guesswork out of the transaction. +h57-4oD6JWA-00011-00001939-00002082 This will help make the seller +h57-4oD6JWA-00012-00002082-00002287 feel a little bit more secure, +h57-4oD6JWA-00013-00002287-00002428 throughout the transaction and +h57-4oD6JWA-00014-00002428-00002691 get answers to otherwise questions +h57-4oD6JWA-00015-00002691-00002931 that could be delayed in the process. +h57-4oD6JWA-00016-00002931-00003184 As a great example, I have an appraiser coming out +h57-4oD6JWA-00017-00003184-00003421 to a house that we currently have under agreement right now, +h57-4oD6JWA-00018-00003421-00003634 just two weeks before closing. +h57-4oD6JWA-00019-00003634-00003868 will the hope property appraise? +h57-4oD6JWA-00020-00003868-00004060 You know will there be other issues? +h57-4oD6JWA-00021-00004060-00004152 Will they be able to get +h57-4oD6JWA-00022-00004152-00004365 their mortgage based off this appraisal? +h57-4oD6JWA-00023-00004365-00004741 It is waiting to the last couple week essentially, +h57-4oD6JWA-00024-00004741-00004906 for us to get this information +h57-4oD6JWA-00025-00004906-00005061 before that mortgage commitment. +h57-4oD6JWA-00026-00005061-00005281 So by ordering an appraisal immediately, +h57-4oD6JWA-00027-00005281-00005496 we're helping taking away some of that guesswork +h57-4oD6JWA-00028-00005496-00005868 and thereby, making your offer more competitive +h57-4oD6JWA-00029-00005868-00005951 and otherwise +h57-4oD6JWA-00030-00005951-00006296 a market that you need every single advantage you can get. +h57-4oD6JWA-00031-00006296-00006477 I'm Jeff Chubb with (indistinct) +h57-4oD6JWA-00032-00006477-00006668 Should you have any questions about the process, +h57-4oD6JWA-00033-00006668-00006808 or your home buying search? +h57-4oD6JWA-00034-00006808-00006948 Then we'd love to hear from you, +h57-4oD6JWA-00035-00006948-00007381 the best number to get us at is 617-480-2600, +h57-4oD6JWA-00036-00007381-00007561 online at Bostont2.com, +h57-4oD6JWA-00037-00007561-00007900 or you can get me by email at jeff@boston2.com. +h57-4oD6JWA-00038-00007900-00007983 Thanks for watching, +h57-4oD6JWA-00039-00007983-00008237 and we look forward to hearing from you. +h57-4oD6JWA-00040-00008237-00008479 (cool music) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00000-00000003-00000525 what's up guys welcome back to another video today I have a book haul I never +h7jd_Q-TX08-00001-00000525-00001116 do book hauls but Fierce Reads sent me two boxes of books mainly books that I requested +h7jd_Q-TX08-00002-00001116-00001644 there are middle grade and YA, there's some graphic novels in here as well so I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00003-00001644-00002100 figured I would share them with you most of these books are 2020 releases so I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00004-00002100-00002453 figured I would share them with you so that you can be aware of them and put +h7jd_Q-TX08-00005-00002453-00002852 them on your Goodreads list, pre-order them, and all of that kind of stuff +h7jd_Q-TX08-00006-00002852-00003296 so I will have all of the titles down below there is a Google Chrome extension +h7jd_Q-TX08-00007-00003296-00003887 for Goodreads I'll link it down below I made a video about it a while ago so just giving you +h7jd_Q-TX08-00008-00003887-00004482 a little Goodreads hack you just have to right-click and then you can like search +h7jd_Q-TX08-00009-00004482-00004995 later or search now to find the title I use all the time and so I figured I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00010-00004995-00005184 would share it if you haven't heard of it +h7jd_Q-TX08-00011-00005184-00005700 so yeah all the titles would be down below but first I want to promote some +h7jd_Q-TX08-00012-00005700-00006135 things just let you know that if you are a new subscriber here are some things +h7jd_Q-TX08-00013-00006135-00006872 that I do first off this month October is lgbtq+ History Month and I happen to +h7jd_Q-TX08-00014-00006872-00007428 run an lgbtq+ book club called rainbow reads the links are always down below +h7jd_Q-TX08-00015-00007428-00007839 live shows have been a little bit iffy right now because I'm in school and I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00016-00007839-00008340 just need to find a time to talk about the book but right now we are reading +h7jd_Q-TX08-00017-00008340-00008840 these witches don't burn by Isabel Sterling for the spooky season, so if +h7jd_Q-TX08-00018-00008844-00009161 you've been wanting to read that read it with us this month and I will hopefully +h7jd_Q-TX08-00019-00009161-00009839 have a live show up soon that's really the main plug that I wanted to plug um +h7jd_Q-TX08-00020-00009839-00010338 and yeah let's get into the video so I'm gonna start with the first box right +h7jd_Q-TX08-00021-00010338-00010671 here these are all the middle grades that I have received this is kind of +h7jd_Q-TX08-00022-00010671-00011100 like an unboxing yet the box is already open but that's because I'm impatient +h7jd_Q-TX08-00023-00011100-00011582 and the books are sent to my house like where my room and all is not at school and +h7jd_Q-TX08-00024-00011582-00012011 then I asked my mom to open them for me and send me a picture because I'm +h7jd_Q-TX08-00025-00012011-00012438 impatient but here we go here are the middle grades if you are interested in +h7jd_Q-TX08-00026-00012438-00012887 middle grade here we go but if you're not I will put like a time +h7jd_Q-TX08-00027-00012887-00013335 stamp either in the description or on the screen so you can go to the YA +h7jd_Q-TX08-00028-00013335-00013988 if you are interested in that let's see so I received three middle grades from fierce +h7jd_Q-TX08-00029-00013988-00014513 reads and they're an imprint of Macmillan. Macmillan has so many good +h7jd_Q-TX08-00030-00014513-00015012 middle grades coming out this year like I had a big list of all of the ones that I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00031-00015012-00015422 wanted because they just sounded so good so some of the books that I requested +h7jd_Q-TX08-00032-00015422-00015909 either have a mental health or a neurological theme and so the first book +h7jd_Q-TX08-00033-00015909-00016344 is what stars are made of by Sarah Allen and this follows a girl named Libby and +h7jd_Q-TX08-00034-00016344-00016893 and she has Turner syndrome I'm not entirely sure what that is but I'm sure that I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00035-00016893-00017319 will figure out once I read it but the book focuses on Libby's sister's +h7jd_Q-TX08-00036-00017319-00017667 pregnancy, her and her husband are expecting their first child +h7jd_Q-TX08-00037-00017667-00018117 Libby knows that they're in a financial black hole and she also knows that some +h7jd_Q-TX08-00038-00018117-00018705 babies aren't born healthy from her own experience to help her sister she enters +h7jd_Q-TX08-00039-00018705-00019143 a contest with a project about Cecilia Payne who is the first person to +h7jd_Q-TX08-00040-00019143-00019659 discover what stars are made of and so if she wins she is going to give the grand +h7jd_Q-TX08-00041-00019659-00020163 prize money to her sister's family, like her and her husband and that is so +h7jd_Q-TX08-00042-00020163-00020469 nice this book is a debut novel I'm excited +h7jd_Q-TX08-00043-00020469-00020862 to read it just to experience this author's writing and I would like to +h7jd_Q-TX08-00044-00020862-00021285 learn about Turner syndrome I honestly don't know anything about it but this +h7jd_Q-TX08-00045-00021285-00021633 story just sounds really nice I'm excited I love middle-grade because it's +h7jd_Q-TX08-00046-00021633-00022353 just so pure um and yeah this book comes out on March 31st 2020 the next book is +h7jd_Q-TX08-00047-00022353-00022872 a middle-grade graphic novel that comes out in February 2020 and it is so +h7jd_Q-TX08-00048-00022872-00023547 cool this is called Snapdragon by Kate Lyh and it is just so cool like that's +h7jd_Q-TX08-00049-00023547-00023954 the only thing that I can really say about it is that it just looks cool um +h7jd_Q-TX08-00050-00023954-00024837 I'll try and give a really good view of it because it deserves it +h7jd_Q-TX08-00051-00024837-00025350 This book sounds so cool. The author is the co-writer and cover artist of Lumberjanes +h7jd_Q-TX08-00052-00025350-00025823 so if you liked that, pick this up because it sounds cool I'm just +h7jd_Q-TX08-00053-00025824-00026256 gonna read what the synopsis says because I don't think I could do it justice +h7jd_Q-TX08-00054-00026258-00026438 it just sounds so cool +h7jd_Q-TX08-00055-00026442-00026627 It says Snap's town has a witch +h7jd_Q-TX08-00056-00026642-00027062 At least that's the rumor. In reality, Jacks is just a crocs wearing, +h7jd_Q-TX08-00057-00027062-00027602 internet-savvy old lady who sells the skeletons of roadkill online +h7jd_Q-TX08-00058-00027742-00027798 awesome +h7jd_Q-TX08-00059-00027882-00028276 it's creepy, sure but Snaps thinks it's kind of cool too +h7jd_Q-TX08-00060-00028283-00028875 Snap needs a favor from this old woman though so she begins helping Jacks with +h7jd_Q-TX08-00061-00028875-00029274 her strange work. Snap gets to know her and realizes that Jacks may in fact have +h7jd_Q-TX08-00062-00029288-00029783 real magic and an unlikely connection to Snaps family past +h7jd_Q-TX08-00063-00029889-00030002 (spooky sound) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00064-00030002-00030089 spooky! +h7jd_Q-TX08-00065-00030158-00030230 (laughing) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00066-00030352-00030470 it sounds good +h7jd_Q-TX08-00067-00030470-00030980 I don't know if this is middle grade? like it doesn't sound like it but it it +h7jd_Q-TX08-00068-00030981-00031380 I think it is it just sounds pretty cool if you liked +h7jd_Q-TX08-00069-00031380-00031750 Lumberjanes definitely put this on your TBR +h7jd_Q-TX08-00070-00031750-00031893 so the last middle grade I was sent +h7jd_Q-TX08-00071-00031894-00032244 is A Galaxy of Sea Stars by Jeanne Zulick Ferruolo +h7jd_Q-TX08-00072-00032258-00032506 and this cover!!! +h7jd_Q-TX08-00073-00032552-00033262 like, I told you guys the art, the covers in this video are amazing we should probably +h7jd_Q-TX08-00074-00033262-00033550 just title this 'HAULING GORGEOUS BOOKS' +h7jd_Q-TX08-00075-00033550-00033772 This is about an 11 year old girl named Izzy +h7jd_Q-TX08-00076-00033772-00034280 and she's about to start sixth grade with her three friends who they all call +h7jd_Q-TX08-00077-00034281-00034956 each other these sea stars um but she is having a rocky time she really just +h7jd_Q-TX08-00078-00034956-00035340 wants everything to go back to the way it was before her father was deployed to +h7jd_Q-TX08-00079-00035340-00036120 Afghanistan but unfortunately everything changes once her dad invites his former +h7jd_Q-TX08-00080-00036120-00036641 interpreter over to ther house um I'm not sure if it's like this day or whatever I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00081-00036641-00037272 think it's just like for a visit or whatever um and she meets a girl named Sierra +h7jd_Q-TX08-00082-00037272-00037833 She meets a girl named Sierra and she wears a hijab and so it really just talks about +h7jd_Q-TX08-00083-00037833-00038274 diversity and just becoming friends with people who are different than you and +h7jd_Q-TX08-00084-00038274-00038691 I'm just so excited for this because I just love friendships like that like +h7jd_Q-TX08-00085-00038691-00039294 that just this book just made me soft like this book made me soft and I'm sure +h7jd_Q-TX08-00086-00039294-00039768 when I read it I'm gonna be softer than I already was um yeah it sounds really +h7jd_Q-TX08-00087-00039768-00040124 good it comes February 2020 let's see if we have a +h7jd_Q-TX08-00088-00040124-00040734 date February 4th 2020 so those are the three middle grades I was sent then I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00089-00040734-00041166 have this big-ass box of YA +h7jd_Q-TX08-00090-00041198-00041850 so as a reviewer for Fierce Reads, each season +h7jd_Q-TX08-00091-00041882-00042506 Fierce Reads reaches out to me and sends me a couple of options for books so +h7jd_Q-TX08-00092-00042506-00042968 they're all different colors and there's like four of them and I pick my highest +h7jd_Q-TX08-00093-00042968-00043524 priority to my least priority and then I'm just surprised by the book that they +h7jd_Q-TX08-00094-00043524-00044072 send me and I'm so excited because I know what most of these are and I'm just +h7jd_Q-TX08-00095-00044072-00044519 really excited so let's get started all right this is kind of like an +h7jd_Q-TX08-00096-00044520-00044822 unboxing too because it's like covered +h7jd_Q-TX08-00097-00044822-00044984 alright +h7jd_Q-TX08-00098-00044994-00045076 here we go +h7jd_Q-TX08-00099-00045148-00045698 honestly all the covers are amazing but I'm gonna start with this graphic novel +h7jd_Q-TX08-00100-00045698-00046344 and he is thick T-H-I-C-C- thicc +h7jd_Q-TX08-00101-00046344-00046642 This is Dragon Hoops and this is actually by the author of +h7jd_Q-TX08-00102-00046646-00047228 American Chinese? Born Chinese? or something like that American Born Chinese I think +h7jd_Q-TX08-00103-00047228-00047727 I did not like that book so I'm kind of interested in this? +h7jd_Q-TX08-00104-00047727-00048093 like I don't know we'll see how it goes but it looks like it's a sports book +h7jd_Q-TX08-00105-00048093-00048948 totally excited um oh.. well maybe you guys will be interested in it +h7jd_Q-TX08-00106-00049042-00049338 So this author kinda of writes his life story +h7jd_Q-TX08-00107-00049338-00049818 or experiences kind of like that and this book is just all about him not +h7jd_Q-TX08-00108-00049818-00050568 understanding basketball so if you don't understand basketball maybe you can +h7jd_Q-TX08-00109-00050568-00051041 relate but we'll see I'll give it a chance I'm not gonna judge it before I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00110-00051042-00051398 read it but the synopsis sounds a little weird um +h7jd_Q-TX08-00111-00051400-00051710 it just says Gene doesn't get sports +h7jd_Q-TX08-00112-00051710-00052117 as a kid, his friends called him Stick, every basketball game +h7jd_Q-TX08-00113-00052117-00052244 he ended up in pain +h7jd_Q-TX08-00114-00052341-00052404 mood +h7jd_Q-TX08-00115-00052404-00052484 (laughing) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00116-00052484-00052682 He lost interest in basketball long ago +h7jd_Q-TX08-00117-00052760-00053229 Ok. I apologize for judging this book before actually reading what it was about +h7jd_Q-TX08-00118-00053229-00053802 I mean I kind of skimmed it but this is just about Gene learning more about +h7jd_Q-TX08-00119-00053802-00054346 basketball and kind of understanding why people enjoy it. He ends up getting to +h7jd_Q-TX08-00120-00054346-00055062 know some young all stars from the team The Dragon's. They made it to the +h7jd_Q-TX08-00121-00055062-00055570 California state championships or they're trying to they're trying to win +h7jd_Q-TX08-00122-00055570-00055958 something like that I don't know basketball I only know hockey +h7jd_Q-TX08-00123-00055958-00056446 so maybe I will understand basketball too because I don't +h7jd_Q-TX08-00124-00056446-00056896 understand why people like basketball either but maybe this book will +h7jd_Q-TX08-00125-00056896-00057372 enlighten me and it comes out in March 2020 +h7jd_Q-TX08-00126-00057372-00058102 Specifically, March 17 2020 so if you're interested go pre-order it, add it to your Goodreads, you know +h7jd_Q-TX08-00127-00058102-00058654 what to do next what a beautiful cover it is Defy the Sun +h7jd_Q-TX08-00128-00058654-00058955 by Jessica Fleck +h7jd_Q-TX08-00129-00058955-00059386 whoa cool like honestly looks awesome +h7jd_Q-TX08-00130-00059500-00060124 Oh! This is the author of Beware the Night so you've read that book that's this is +h7jd_Q-TX08-00131-00060124-00060523 her next book I guess? so I actually think that this might be a sequel to a +h7jd_Q-TX08-00132-00060523-00061092 book I'm not entirely sure but it has a cool cover it is a historical fiction +h7jd_Q-TX08-00133-00061092-00061702 I'm pretty sure because it says Civil War has come to the island of Bellona +h7jd_Q-TX08-00134-00061728-00062255 (crickets chirping) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00135-00062276-00062645 so this might be a historical fiction? it might be a fantasy? +h7jd_Q-TX08-00136-00062645-00062772 not entirely sure +h7jd_Q-TX08-00137-00062836-00063322 um it like doesn't even say here just says Swoon Reads which I know +h7jd_Q-TX08-00138-00063322-00063879 that they've been doing some other stuff I don't know what genre this is +h7jd_Q-TX08-00139-00063879-00064333 It might be historical fiction and it might be fantasy because there's just +h7jd_Q-TX08-00140-00064333-00064830 the Civil War has come to the island of Bellona and there is these two +h7jd_Q-TX08-00141-00064830-00065529 characters Vita and Nico and they are the only two people to save the island +h7jd_Q-TX08-00142-00065529-00066330 from burning so Nico was taken by the night and Vita is being held hostage +h7jd_Q-TX08-00143-00066371-00066904 I don't know what genre this is! there's so many things in the synopsis they're +h7jd_Q-TX08-00144-00066904-00067507 making me confused um but anyway it sounds pretty good has a cool cover I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00145-00067507-00068201 just am really obsessed with the cover and it comes out on March 10th 2020 +h7jd_Q-TX08-00146-00068201-00068576 sorry if I didn't explain it that well but I will have it the title down below if +h7jd_Q-TX08-00147-00068576-00069119 you want to go and look it up I just don't really know if it might be a +h7jd_Q-TX08-00148-00069119-00069655 romance to because it says Nico and Dorian will never trust each other um Oh +h7jd_Q-TX08-00149-00069655-00070556 Dorian is the one who is help holding Vita hostage um and so it says but Nico +h7jd_Q-TX08-00150-00070556-00070964 and Dorian will never trust each other and Vitas heart might be the biggest +h7jd_Q-TX08-00151-00070964-00071582 casualty we got a love triangle going on possibly I don't know sorry for not +h7jd_Q-TX08-00152-00071582-00072026 really explaining this book because I honestly don't understand it but like I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00153-00072026-00072557 said down below you can learn more about it and it comes out March 10th 2020 it +h7jd_Q-TX08-00154-00072557-00073094 also might be a sequel? I'm not sure! the first book it says Beware the Night it says +h7jd_Q-TX08-00155-00073094-00073768 praise for Beware the Night um so I don't know maybe it's a companion let me know +h7jd_Q-TX08-00156-00073780-00074280 it's just like I see this cover oh shit! +h7jd_Q-TX08-00157-00074280-00074754 this next book has me feeling a lot of things +h7jd_Q-TX08-00158-00074764-00075258 that I'm not going to say on the Internet (laughing) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00159-00075258-00075334 but when you see this cover +h7jd_Q-TX08-00160-00075334-00075788 honestly you might do it too this is also a very thick book but a gorgeous +h7jd_Q-TX08-00161-00075788-00076408 book and this is Little Universe by Heather Demetrios I've never read a book +h7jd_Q-TX08-00162-00076408-00077608 by her but this cover!! like I can't express my feelings without just like going like +h7jd_Q-TX08-00163-00077608-00078140 oh like that's the only way um but whoa I need to know what this is +h7jd_Q-TX08-00164-00078140-00078504 about because it looks awesome I think it is this a sci-fi +h7jd_Q-TX08-00165-00078504-00078720 this is not set in outerspace +h7jd_Q-TX08-00166-00078720-00079302 okay! (laughing) ok (confusion) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00167-00079302-00079648 I really guessed the plot too soon +h7jd_Q-TX08-00168-00079714-00080158 so if this is a contemporary apparently probably one of the most beautiful +h7jd_Q-TX08-00169-00080159-00080840 covers in the history of contemporary this is about Mae and Hannah and a +h7jd_Q-TX08-00170-00080840-00081284 tsunami strikes at the island that their parents are on in Malaysia um oh shit it +h7jd_Q-TX08-00171-00081328-00081728 ummm oh shit! +h7jd_Q-TX08-00172-00081760-00082158 It becomes clear to the sisters that their parents are never coming home +h7jd_Q-TX08-00173-00082158-00082246 (crickets chirping) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00174-00082286-00082810 so this book is really about two sisters who lost their parents due to a tsunami in +h7jd_Q-TX08-00175-00082810-00083230 Malaysia and this follows two girls Maya +h7jd_Q-TX08-00176-00083244-00083316 (beeping) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00177-00083316-00083520 this follows the sisters Mae and Hannah +h7jd_Q-TX08-00178-00083534-00083764 and they are forced to live in Boston +h7jd_Q-TX08-00179-00083778-00083954 Ooh is this like a Summerland vibe?? +h7jd_Q-TX08-00180-00083990-00084718 So since that happened they are forced to move out of California to Boston for the rest +h7jd_Q-TX08-00181-00084719-00085156 of their senior year and this just is about their bond as sisters so if you +h7jd_Q-TX08-00182-00085156-00085554 like a book about friendship or no friendship (beeping) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00183-00085570-00085826 so if you like a book with a beautiful cover +h7jd_Q-TX08-00184-00085826-00086356 about grief and sisters get it! +h7jd_Q-TX08-00185-00086364-00086460 (laughing) +h7jd_Q-TX08-00186-00086462-00086688 oh it comes out April 2020 I'm sorry! +h7jd_Q-TX08-00187-00086688-00087104 it sounds so good like why you guys gotta wait for it I don't know I'm +h7jd_Q-TX08-00188-00087104-00087452 sorry it comes out April 7th so it's okay you +h7jd_Q-TX08-00189-00087452-00087965 you won't have too much to wait but you might um but whoa it looks good it's +h7jd_Q-TX08-00190-00087965-00088394 thick maybe I'll do a reading vlog for this let me know actually let me know in +h7jd_Q-TX08-00191-00088394-00088714 the comments which book you would like to see me do a reading vlog for +h7jd_Q-TX08-00192-00088714-00089126 obviously it wouldn't be spoiler or anything or if you want me to do like a +h7jd_Q-TX08-00193-00089126-00089432 couple books let me know in the comments because I would like to do something +h7jd_Q-TX08-00194-00089432-00089816 like that so that I am reading these books and I'm giving you guys the +h7jd_Q-TX08-00195-00089816-00090311 feedback because a lot of these sounds so good I need to read them um but yeah +h7jd_Q-TX08-00196-00090314-00090840 little universes it's not set in outer space but maybe it is +h7jd_Q-TX08-00197-00090862-00091326 This cover we'll give it like... like a three? +h7jd_Q-TX08-00198-00091338-00092010 but this is Into the Shadow of the Sun by Em Castellan +h7jd_Q-TX08-00199-00092020-00092354 Look at the cover. I'm gonna tell you the synopsis because +h7jd_Q-TX08-00200-00092354-00092638 this cover does not look like it the shadow of the Sun that doesn't really +h7jd_Q-TX08-00201-00092644-00092960 sound like what the synopsis is about but it says +h7jd_Q-TX08-00202-00093034-00093652 "Her magic can save the kingdom we would also bring her love this is about like +h7jd_Q-TX08-00203-00093672-00094138 the royalty system +h7jd_Q-TX08-00204-00094138-00094314 (laughing) I could not have guessed it! +h7jd_Q-TX08-00205-00094316-00094752 "It's 1661 and the magicians thrill Nobles with enchanting illusions +h7jd_Q-TX08-00206-00094752-00094972 exiled in France 17-year old +h7jd_Q-TX08-00207-00094972-00095454 Henriette of England wishes she could use her magic to gain entry at court it +h7jd_Q-TX08-00208-00095456-00095792 would ensure her future and make everyone forget her connection with her +h7jd_Q-TX08-00209-00095792-00096193 infamous father the English King executed for treason during the Civil +h7jd_Q-TX08-00210-00096194-00096572 War ooh ok +h7jd_Q-TX08-00211-00096572-00097254 uh but with a chronic illness consuming her lungs performing spells that reshape +h7jd_Q-TX08-00212-00097254-00097626 reality could prove fatal instead she plans to hide her magical +h7jd_Q-TX08-00213-00097694-00098270 talents and accept an arranged marriage? to the French king's younger brother +h7jd_Q-TX08-00214-00098272-00098380 yikes +h7jd_Q-TX08-00215-00098390-00098936 but look at that we got some chronic illness representation so look forward +h7jd_Q-TX08-00216-00098936-00099293 to this book if that is the representation that you like to read +h7jd_Q-TX08-00217-00099293-00099943 about um this comes out February 2020 so not too much to wait but still kind of +h7jd_Q-TX08-00218-00099944-00100548 hopefully this isn't the official cover because it we need a change +h7jd_Q-TX08-00219-00100548-00100764 (laughs) we need a change +h7jd_Q-TX08-00220-00100764-00101260 Alright, next is the book that I'm most excited about that I did not think I was +h7jd_Q-TX08-00221-00101260-00101726 gonna get and this is Lucky Caller by Emma Mills +h7jd_Q-TX08-00222-00101726-00101882 Ah! I'm so excited for this +h7jd_Q-TX08-00223-00101896-00102509 honestly um um so basically this is about Nina who takes a radio +h7jd_Q-TX08-00224-00102510-00103018 broadcasting class for her senior year and she expects it to be a walk in the +h7jd_Q-TX08-00225-00103018-00103468 park but instead it's a complete disaster so this is like a very awkward +h7jd_Q-TX08-00226-00103468-00103978 group project and I have not heard anything like that before +h7jd_Q-TX08-00227-00103978-00104639 um so basically this is like the worst group project like group you could ever +h7jd_Q-TX08-00228-00104639-00105109 have um so her group includes Jamie a +h7jd_Q-TX08-00229-00105109-00105413 childhood friend she'd hoped to basically avoid for the rest of her life +h7jd_Q-TX08-00230-00105413-00105859 the show's a mess, internet rumors threatened to bring the wrath of two +h7jd_Q-TX08-00231-00105859-00106277 fandoms down on their heads and to top it all off Nina's family is +h7jd_Q-TX08-00232-00106277-00106751 on the brink of some major upheaval everything feels like it's spiraling out +h7jd_Q-TX08-00233-00106751-00107438 of control but maybe control is overrated yeah! sounds so good comes out +h7jd_Q-TX08-00234-00107438-00108277 January 2020 so not too much longer to wait so it should say inside +h7jd_Q-TX08-00235-00108277-00109046 it comes out January 14th so put it on your TBR pre-order it you know what to +h7jd_Q-TX08-00236-00109046-00110045 do two more books we have the silence of bones by June Hur so this is like a +h7jd_Q-TX08-00237-00110045-00110626 historical fiction but thriller and this is set in 1800 +h7jd_Q-TX08-00238-00110626-00111143 Joseon, Korea sorry if I pronounced that wrong so this is own voices the author was +h7jd_Q-TX08-00239-00111143-00111733 born in South Korea and she was raised in Canada so we have a Korean Canadian +h7jd_Q-TX08-00240-00111733-00112233 author so that's kind of cool so this is about a 16 year old girl named Seoul and +h7jd_Q-TX08-00241-00112233-00113354 she is assigned to help a young investigator investigate the murder of a +h7jd_Q-TX08-00242-00113354-00114068 noblewoman um and they just delve deeper into the womens secrets sounds cool I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00243-00114078-00114716 haven't heard of like a book like this before so pretty excited comes out April 2020 +h7jd_Q-TX08-00244-00114716-00114988 Specifically, it comes out April 21st 2012 +h7jd_Q-TX08-00245-00114994-00115566 Last, I have Finding Mr. Better Than You by Shani Petroff +h7jd_Q-TX08-00246-00115609-00115659 sigh +h7jd_Q-TX08-00247-00115818-00116194 I'm like not trying to tea like there's no tea or anything it's +h7jd_Q-TX08-00248-00116195-00116702 just I try to read her um Christmasy book thing and I just didn't like it so +h7jd_Q-TX08-00249-00116702-00117392 this is a rom-com contemporary romance about a girl named Cameron whose +h7jd_Q-TX08-00250-00117392-00118118 boyfriend Mark or I guess ex-boyfriend now um he publicly breaks up with her +h7jd_Q-TX08-00251-00118118-00118786 and the whole book is her trying to move on from the break-up and it says to find +h7jd_Q-TX08-00252-00118786-00119209 someone better this book comes out January 2020 so if you are interested in +h7jd_Q-TX08-00253-00119209-00119778 a rom-com contemporary romance kinda thing this might be for you I don't know +h7jd_Q-TX08-00254-00119778-00120394 if it'll be for me I'll try it we'll see but I might not like it +h7jd_Q-TX08-00255-00120394-00120942 um but yeah comes out January 2020 if you are interested so those were all the +h7jd_Q-TX08-00256-00120942-00121345 books I was sent from Fierce Reads thank you to them for sending me these books +h7jd_Q-TX08-00257-00121345-00121908 I'm so excited to read them if you want me to do a reading vlog of any of these +h7jd_Q-TX08-00258-00121908-00122472 books let me know either your top three or just one that you saw and you were +h7jd_Q-TX08-00259-00122472-00122928 like I really want a reading vlog of that I really just want to know your +h7jd_Q-TX08-00260-00122928-00123397 thoughts on it so let me know in the comments and I will pick the ones that +h7jd_Q-TX08-00261-00123397-00123970 are like talked about the most or like requested the most and I will do a +h7jd_Q-TX08-00262-00123970-00124495 reading vlog maybe like at the end of the year or something like that but +h7jd_Q-TX08-00263-00124495-00124668 we'll see +h7jd_Q-TX08-00264-00124668-00125302 Last, I have a book that was sent from my friend Sarah and I was +h7jd_Q-TX08-00265-00125316-00125679 really surprised by this I linked my Amazon wish list it is always linked +h7jd_Q-TX08-00266-00125679-00126063 down below if you would like to send me something and I'm sure in a book haul or +h7jd_Q-TX08-00267-00126063-00126774 uh just share it and be so grateful I got an email saying I got a package and I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00268-00126774-00127551 was so excited to see this! In like one of my videos I forget maybe it was like my +h7jd_Q-TX08-00269-00127551-00128088 best books of the year so far I think I said I really want wayward son' and then +h7jd_Q-TX08-00270-00128088-00128817 Sarah was like okay I'll get it for you and here it is oh my gosh I'm so excited +h7jd_Q-TX08-00271-00128817-00129063 to read this I don't know when I'm gonna get to it +h7jd_Q-TX08-00272-00129063-00129552 but I will make it a priority and I'm so happy like I said my Amazon wishlist is +h7jd_Q-TX08-00273-00129552-00130026 down below if you are interested in sending me a book um you don't have to but +h7jd_Q-TX08-00274-00130026-00130259 just in case you would like to +h7jd_Q-TX08-00275-00130259-00130559 That's the video. That was a lot of talking about books +h7jd_Q-TX08-00276-00130559-00130850 I hope you enjoyed it give it a thumbs up if you did and hit +h7jd_Q-TX08-00277-00130850-00131419 subscribe if you haven't for videos every week about books the next video I +h7jd_Q-TX08-00278-00131419-00131901 have is so exciting and I can't wait to do it I haven't filmed it yet but I'm +h7jd_Q-TX08-00279-00131901-00132435 really excited it's a Halloween kind of video if you're like a subscriber you +h7jd_Q-TX08-00280-00132435-00132794 can just know like if you've just been with if you've been on my channels +h7jd_Q-TX08-00281-00132794-00133225 it's like day one you will know what it is but like I'm so excited +h7jd_Q-TX08-00282-00133225-00133622 anyway thank you for watching I have a patreon if you would like to support me +h7jd_Q-TX08-00283-00133622-00134125 along there and that's why it I hope you're all having a great day and I will +h7jd_Q-TX08-00284-00134125-00134383 see you next time bye! +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00000-00000136-00000316 Do ej so fun? +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00001-00000316-00000684 Lé capitan She el petani! +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00002-00000684-00001215 Lé Capitan Ohhh je the still stone +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00003-00001215-00001353 A meh +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00004-00001353-00002072 Bob Espónja Kee pentan el i +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00005-00002072-00002389 Fye kel A eh Bob Espónja +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00006-00002389-00002489 Ja juva el sweeden el a? +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00007-00002489-00002589 Bob Espónja The Capitan of Eye and shell presso? +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00008-00002589-00003044 Bob Espónja Bob Espónja +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00009-00003044-00003515 Bob Espónja Sunkinda Suavé +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00010-00003515-00003632 Wooooooooooaaaaaaaahhhhhhh. +hqrMaCSp4Hc-00011-00003632-00004103 (Bob Espónja Laughs) Hahaha +hrLirG6ghHg-00000-00000717-00001433 I completed 200 hrs Yoga Teacher Training course at school Akshi Yogashala. +hrLirG6ghHg-00001-00001620-00001820 It actually revived me +hrLirG6ghHg-00002-00001820-00002669 Because I came here in such a not very positive mood. +hrLirG6ghHg-00003-00002919-00003411 But immersion in yoga and professional teachers +hrLirG6ghHg-00004-00003627-00004024 atmosphere, study and tranquility +hrLirG6ghHg-00005-00004135-00004529 brought me back to life. +hrLirG6ghHg-00006-00004529-00004694 This sounds very dramatic. +hrLirG6ghHg-00007-00004883-00005476 But I liked it so much and I recommend to everyone such experience. +hrLirG6ghHg-00008-00005476-00005654 It is an experience of immersion in oneself +hrLirG6ghHg-00009-00005878-00006082 To know something new... +hrLirG6ghHg-00010-00006082-00006661 Learn philosophy, asanas, meditation +hrLirG6ghHg-00011-00006721-00006984 and fill yourself with it +hrLirG6ghHg-00012-00007171-00007727 For me it was a very unusual and pleasant experience. +hrLirG6ghHg-00013-00007832-00008254 So i want everyone to be able to experience it +hrLirG6ghHg-00014-00008353-00008704 Thank you very much teachers and curators +hrLirG6ghHg-00015-00008832-00009115 To my wonderful group. +hrLirG6ghHg-00016-00009122-00009322 Everything was great +hrLirG6ghHg-00017-00009322-00009437 I hope to come back here. +htfmA2DuAlI-00000-00000088-00000547 In this video I will present some interesting information on exposure therapy that you will +htfmA2DuAlI-00001-00000547-00000716 probably want to stick around for it. +htfmA2DuAlI-00002-00000716-00001200 If you have experienced a panic attack or several attacks, you may start to avoid being +htfmA2DuAlI-00003-00001200-00001634 alone, leaving your home or any situation where you could feel trapped, embarrassed +htfmA2DuAlI-00004-00001634-00001916 or helpless if you do panic. +htfmA2DuAlI-00005-00001916-00002377 People suffering from agoraphobia and panic attacks will avoid doing things that cause +htfmA2DuAlI-00006-00002377-00002477 them fear. +htfmA2DuAlI-00007-00002477-00003043 If, for example, you fear going to the mall, then you’ll likely get into the habit of +htfmA2DuAlI-00008-00003043-00003227 avoiding the mall. +htfmA2DuAlI-00009-00003227-00003561 This fear usually spreads to other situations. +htfmA2DuAlI-00010-00003561-00003972 In general, you might start by avoiding activities and staying at home. +htfmA2DuAlI-00011-00003972-00004576 So, would exposure therapy really be helpful as a treatment for anxiety attacks & agoraphobia? +htfmA2DuAlI-00012-00004576-00005096 To address this, we need to consider an example of exposure therapy. +htfmA2DuAlI-00013-00005096-00005698 To a sufferer of agoraphobia or panic attacks, the mere thought of going a public place such +htfmA2DuAlI-00014-00005698-00006165 as a shopping mall can make one incredibly anxious. +htfmA2DuAlI-00015-00006165-00006653 You may continually tell yourself that you’re unable to go to the mall. +htfmA2DuAlI-00016-00006653-00007072 This is because you are scared of the consequences of doing so. +htfmA2DuAlI-00017-00007072-00007688 For example, some people fear that they might get so scared or mixed up, they will go crazy +htfmA2DuAlI-00018-00007688-00008284 or simply do something very embarrassing and everyone will look down on them. +htfmA2DuAlI-00019-00008284-00008939 What a therapist does during exposure therapy is gradually expose you to your fears. +htfmA2DuAlI-00020-00008939-00009474 For instance, the therapist might start off by just having you get in your car and drive +htfmA2DuAlI-00021-00009474-00009574 to the mall. +htfmA2DuAlI-00022-00009574-00010217 But he/she might only get you to drive to the parking lot and then go back home. +htfmA2DuAlI-00023-00010217-00010613 The next time, you might go into the mall briefly. +htfmA2DuAlI-00024-00010613-00011158 In the next session, you might stay a little longer at the mall, and so on. +htfmA2DuAlI-00025-00011158-00011549 This continues until you can fully face your fears. +htfmA2DuAlI-00026-00011549-00011777 So does this really work? +htfmA2DuAlI-00027-00011777-00012425 It turns out that being exposed to “fearful” situations slowly over time can allow you +htfmA2DuAlI-00028-00012425-00012856 to confront your fears instead of being controlled by them. +htfmA2DuAlI-00029-00012856-00013319 This is referred to as systematic desensitization. +htfmA2DuAlI-00030-00013319-00013937 Because once you see that nothing will happen in a particular situation, your anxiety about +htfmA2DuAlI-00031-00013937-00014093 the situation decreases. +htfmA2DuAlI-00032-00014093-00014802 It is postulated by researchers that by completing this process you are forming new connections +htfmA2DuAlI-00033-00014802-00015178 in the amygdala, the fear center of your brain. +htfmA2DuAlI-00034-00015178-00015469 Thank you for watching this video. +htfmA2DuAlI-00035-00015469-00015851 Please stay tuned next week for the next video in the series. +htfmA2DuAlI-00036-00015851-00016372 Please feel free to use the comments section to provide your questions about stress, anxiety, +htfmA2DuAlI-00037-00016372-00016776 panic attacks and agoraphobia, so that we can better help you. +htfmA2DuAlI-00038-00016776-00017182 You can also subscribe to our YouTube channel by clicking the icon within the lower right +htfmA2DuAlI-00039-00017182-00017321 corner of this video. +htfmA2DuAlI-00040-00017321-00017879 You can also click the card on the upper right corner of this video and subscribe to our +htfmA2DuAlI-00041-00017879-00018512 free newsletter, where we cover the five steps to recovery from stress, anxiety, panic attacks +htfmA2DuAlI-00042-00018512-00018734 and agoraphobia, and much more! +htbzMY8CLCA-00000-00000028-00000361 Where focus goes money flows. +htbzMY8CLCA-00001-00000361-00000508 What do we mean by that? +htbzMY8CLCA-00002-00000508-00000654 Let me tell you a quick story. +htbzMY8CLCA-00003-00000654-00001108 Last year, 2017, January, February, March, I had this business idea. +htbzMY8CLCA-00004-00001108-00001158 Right? +htbzMY8CLCA-00005-00001160-00001666 And I was going to be a freakin multi, multi, multi- millionaire like it was the most genius business of all +htbzMY8CLCA-00006-00001666-00002064 time, as every single business idea always is. +htbzMY8CLCA-00007-00002064-00002114 Right? +htbzMY8CLCA-00008-00002180-00002386 What happened in January, February and March? +htbzMY8CLCA-00009-00002386-00002970 My freakin production plummeted because I was busy not just working on this other thing +htbzMY8CLCA-00010-00003094-00003228 but I was thinking about it. +htbzMY8CLCA-00011-00003229-00003615 When Sean Whalen talks about that capacity that you have in all the different things +htbzMY8CLCA-00012-00003615-00004195 like drama, like bad health, like bad relationships taking away from your capacity or using up +htbzMY8CLCA-00013-00004195-00004621 your capacity, it's exactly what that business idea was doing for me. +htbzMY8CLCA-00014-00004621-00005007 All of a sudden I looked up after first quarter and I was like "Oh, crap." +htbzMY8CLCA-00015-00005007-00005442 I am not where I'm supposed to be and had to go all in that second quarter to catch +htbzMY8CLCA-00016-00005442-00005548 back up. +htbzMY8CLCA-00017-00005548-00006005 Luckily I had the ability and the awareness to realize that and make that change. +hw2-mm4d0eM-00000-00000000-00000200 RTX 3090 Ti @4K Cyberpunk 2077 RayTracing ON Quality Max Settings with i9-10850K +hx82Lv5ScJU-00000-00000032-00000656 SciFinder-n Substances Search. There are many ways to search for substances in the SciFinder-n +hx82Lv5ScJU-00001-00000656-00001184 database. This tutorial will show you how to search by substance name and by molecular formula. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00002-00001264-00002056 Let's find the database on the library's website. Scroll down and click the Choose a Database +hx82Lv5ScJU-00003-00002056-00003072 button. On the next screen, scroll down and click the link for Chemistry. This gives you the list of +hx82Lv5ScJU-00004-00003072-00003568 all the databases that we recommend for this subject and SciFinder is the third one down. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00005-00003832-00004256 Now, when you click on that link you don't go directly to the database and that's because +hx82Lv5ScJU-00006-00004312-00004904 if you haven't already, you need to set up a personal login account with SciFinder and you +hx82Lv5ScJU-00007-00004904-00005432 will need this no matter where you're accessing the database from, whether on campus or off. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00008-00005512-00006032 If you already have a personal login, then click the link Go to the SciFinder Database. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00009-00006296-00006895 Now this is a little bit tricky. Right now there are two versions of the SciFinder database--an +hx82Lv5ScJU-00010-00006895-00007616 old one and a new one. SciFinder-n is the new one. To get to SciFinder-n don't log in +hx82Lv5ScJU-00011-00007616-00008152 on this first login screen. Click this link down here Go to SciFinder-n... +hx82Lv5ScJU-00012-00008544-00008648 and then log in. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00013-00009944-00010440 We've already selected the substances search and I'm going to type in the substance name... +hx82Lv5ScJU-00014-00011032-00011480 which is formaldehyde and I'm going to click the search. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00015-00011920-00012448 I'm going to go to the first result which is just plain formaldehyde +hx82Lv5ScJU-00016-00012616-00013360 and I'm going to click on the CAS number. This is a unique number assigned to just one substance so +hx82Lv5ScJU-00017-00013360-00013888 that the substances can easily be told apart even though there are many permutations of them. I'm +hx82Lv5ScJU-00018-00013888-00015072 going to click that link and I see the molecular structure and the formula, and scrolling down +hx82Lv5ScJU-00019-00015072-00016096 on the Substance Detail page, I'm seeing other points of data and if I click on Melting Point... +hx82Lv5ScJU-00020-00016432-00016984 that takes me down to a chart where i can see a range of melting points. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00021-00017208-00017696 Choose one of the melting points and click the number on the right. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00022-00018000-00018896 Now we clicked on 15 and 15 drops us down here to the citation for the journal article +hx82Lv5ScJU-00023-00018960-00019304 where that experiment appeared and there's the author's name, +hx82Lv5ScJU-00024-00019376-00019952 the title of the journal, the year it was published, the volume, the issue, and the pages. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00025-00020672-00021024 I can click on the SciFinder logo to start over +hx82Lv5ScJU-00026-00021160-00021400 and now I'm going to show you a molecular formula search... +hx82Lv5ScJU-00027-00021616-00022320 and notice that underneath the search box SciFinder-n is giving you examples of how to enter +hx82Lv5ScJU-00028-00022320-00023008 those searches, so I'm not going to leave any spaces here because that would goof up my search +hx82Lv5ScJU-00029-00023200-00023668 and I'm going to put in the formula [C7H6O2]. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00030-00023856-00024240 I'm also going to click here, Add an Advanced Search Field. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00031-00024544-00024952 I'm going to click the drop down menu and there's lots of things to choose from. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00032-00025080-00026224 I'm going to go all the way down to Thermal and then over to Melting Point... +hx82Lv5ScJU-00033-00026527-00027127 and I want to enter enter a range of melting points and notice that you have to use "to" +hx82Lv5ScJU-00034-00027127-00028208 instead of a hyphen in between the two numbers so I'm going to put in 235 to 255 +hx82Lv5ScJU-00035-00028360-00028672 and now that my search is all ready to go, I click search. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00036-00029239-00029583 And I'm going to take a closer look at the first +hx82Lv5ScJU-00037-00029639-00029992 item. Here again iI'm going to click on the CAS number... +hx82Lv5ScJU-00038-00030392-00031344 to go to the Substance Detail page. It shows me the molecular structure, the formula, those other +hx82Lv5ScJU-00039-00031344-00032080 points of data that we saw earlier, and in this example I'm going to click on the Spectra link +hx82Lv5ScJU-00040-00032248-00033072 and that drops me down to the spectra information. I want the IR spectras, let me click there, +hx82Lv5ScJU-00041-00033224-00033952 and now I can choose one of these and find the spectrum ID. I'm going to click that first one... +hx82Lv5ScJU-00042-00034208-00034432 and I get a lot of information here, +hx82Lv5ScJU-00043-00034528-00035280 a nice graph there on the side, and then down on the left the spectrum ID number. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00044-00035776-00036584 I'm going to scroll back up, I'm going to click on Return to Substance Detail... +hx82Lv5ScJU-00045-00036888-00037024 scroll back up again +hx82Lv5ScJU-00046-00037216-00037984 and now I can click the Reactions button to find reactions with this particular substance. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00047-00038192-00038736 Now notice that on the left hand side of the screen you can limit your search by clicking +hx82Lv5ScJU-00048-00038736-00039544 in the boxes. There's a lot to choose from. I just kind of randomly picked Reactant under +hx82Lv5ScJU-00049-00039544-00040672 Substance Role and that narrows it down a bit, and I also chose under Experimental Protocols, +hx82Lv5ScJU-00050-00040784-00041360 Experimental Procedure and that narrows it a bit further. The numbers in the parentheses +hx82Lv5ScJU-00051-00041360-00041912 tell you how many results you'll get and so now we're looking at a list of reactions +hx82Lv5ScJU-00052-00042112-00042384 and let's look at that first one there. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00053-00042592-00043472 Okay and what you're seeing on the right hand side is the citation to the journal article where the +hx82Lv5ScJU-00054-00043472-00044096 experiment was published, and on the left hand side you're seeing more detail about what was +hx82Lv5ScJU-00055-00044096-00044984 used in getting that reaction and you can click View Reaction Detail to get even more detail. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00056-00045376-00045544 Let me scroll down here... +hx82Lv5ScJU-00057-00045880-00046552 including the steps that they took in many cases to get the reaction. +hx82Lv5ScJU-00058-00047576-00048536 Thank you for listening--the end. +hydmcEKMVGu-00000-00000548-00000984 It is generally assumed that humans will be able to adapt to global climate +hydmcEKMVGu-00001-00000984-00001404 change, but just as there are environmental thresholds beyond which +hydmcEKMVGu-00002-00001404-00001785 ice sheets will melt and rainforests will collapse, there is a temperature +hydmcEKMVGu-00003-00001785-00002247 threshold beyond which the human body will overheat and shut down. In other +hydmcEKMVGu-00004-00002247-00002634 words, there is a limit on human adaptation to climate change, a limit +hydmcEKMVGu-00005-00002634-00003117 that could be reached by the end of this century. In this study, researchers +hydmcEKMVGu-00006-00003117-00003534 projected different climate scenarios in and around the Persian or Arabian Gulf +hydmcEKMVGu-00007-00003534-00003965 using a high-resolution regional climate model. Demonstrating that the current +hydmcEKMVGu-00008-00003965-00004314 pace of greenhouse gas emission is likely to produce temperatures that will +hydmcEKMVGu-00009-00004314-00004887 severely affect human habitability. The upper temperature limit of the human +hydmcEKMVGu-00010-00004887-00005338 body is expressed in terms of something called the wet bulb temperature. The wet +hydmcEKMVGu-00011-00005339-00005673 bulb temperature is the lowest temperature air can be cooled to by +hydmcEKMVGu-00012-00005673-00006189 evaporating water into it until it can't hold any more water vapor. The wet bulb +hydmcEKMVGu-00013-00006189-00006558 temperature therefore provides a measure of how well the body can cool itself by +hydmcEKMVGu-00014-00006558-00006993 sweating. Sweating helps us maintain a skin temperature equal to the wet bulb +hydmcEKMVGu-00015-00006993-00007290 temperature, ideally below our core body temperature +hydmcEKMVGu-00016-00007290-00007839 of about 37 degrees Celsius. Exposure to wet bulb temperatures above 35 degrees +hydmcEKMVGu-00017-00007839-00008204 Celsius for more than six hours is therefore enough to cause even the +hydmcEKMVGu-00018-00008204-00008718 fittest human body to overheat and begin to fail. Around the globe, wet bulb +hydmcEKMVGu-00019-00008718-00009156 temperatures rarely exceed 31 degrees Celsius, but over the Persian Gulf and +hydmcEKMVGu-00020-00009156-00009627 Red Sea, persistently clear skies, strong absorption of sunlight and high +hydmcEKMVGu-00021-00009627-00010020 evaporation rates combine to maximize the flow of heat over these regions, +hydmcEKMVGu-00022-00010020-00010439 producing wet bulb temperatures that have historically exceeded 31 degrees +hydmcEKMVGu-00023-00010439-00010829 Celsius. To predict how future climate change would affect wet bulb +hydmcEKMVGu-00024-00010829-00011307 temperatures in this area, and thus the ability of residents to adapt, a regional +hydmcEKMVGu-00025-00011307-00011703 climate model was run under two different scenarios: one in which the +hydmcEKMVGu-00026-00011703-00012071 emission of greenhouse gases is mitigated in the near future and one in +hydmcEKMVGu-00027-00012071-00012549 which the current pace of emission is maintained. In the second scenario, the +hydmcEKMVGu-00028-00012549-00012930 area characterized by maximum wet bulb temperatures exceeding 31 degrees +hydmcEKMVGu-00029-00012930-00013337 Celsius grows to include most of the southwest Asian regions next to the +hydmcEKMVGu-00030-00013338-00013740 Persian Gulf, Red Sea and Arabian Sea. By the end of +hydmcEKMVGu-00031-00013740-00014147 the century, the annual maximum wet bulb temperature would exceed the 35 degrees +hydmcEKMVGu-00032-00014147-00014638 Celsius threshold several times over 30 years in cities such as Abu Dhabi, Dubai, +hydmcEKMVGu-00033-00014638-00015294 Doha, Darin and Bandar Abbas. And days currently among the hottest 5% of summer +hydmcEKMVGu-00034-00015294-00015758 days would become roughly normal summer days. With a rapidly increasing +hydmcEKMVGu-00035-00015758-00016143 population in Southwest Asia, the scientists highlight the benefits +hydmcEKMVGu-00036-00016143-00016485 that global mitigation efforts could provide in fostering a habitable +hydmcEKMVGu-00037-00016485-00016833 environment for the future, the most important being that the maximum wet +hydmcEKMVGu-00038-00016833-00017238 bulb temperature would not exceed the 35 degrees Celsius threshold in any +hydmcEKMVGu-00039-00017238-00017703 location examined in their study. The scientists stress that even under the +hydmcEKMVGu-00040-00017703-00018150 business-as-usual emissions scenario, wet bulb temperatures are not projected to +hydmcEKMVGu-00041-00018150-00018600 top 35 degrees Celsius more than once every decade or every few decades by the +hydmcEKMVGu-00042-00018600-00019089 end of the century, but under this scenario, the uncommonly high wet bulb +hydmcEKMVGu-00043-00019089-00019515 temperatures that today occur in the Gulf about once every 20 days will +hydmcEKMVGu-00044-00019515-00019952 characterize the normal summer day of tomorrow +hB_Sacon8ay-00000-00000022-00000375 Counter-Strike has been around for a long time and during it's primordial years some +hB_Sacon8ay-00001-00000375-00000890 famous people emerged, we got n0thing, the myg0t troll clan, a ton of E-Sports clans +hB_Sacon8ay-00002-00000890-00002804 and the greatest level designer to ever grace Counter-Strike 1.6; NIPPER. +hB_Sacon8ay-00003-00002804-00003971 Nathaniel Miller hailing from New York was a teenager who became smitten with CS. +hB_Sacon8ay-00004-00003971-00004247 Being an avid player he soon started making levels for it. +hB_Sacon8ay-00005-00004247-00004746 The guy created over a 100 different levels for the game which is a ton of work and time. +hB_Sacon8ay-00006-00004746-00005234 His levels range from serious reality based maps, to really bizarre and outlandish looking +hB_Sacon8ay-00007-00005234-00005334 places. +hB_Sacon8ay-00008-00005334-00005578 But before we get to the maps, let's set the scene. +hB_Sacon8ay-00009-00005578-00005897 NIPPER was a rather grandiose character in the CS scene. +hB_Sacon8ay-00010-00005897-00006287 A lot of people played his maps, but never knew where to find him or where he played. +hB_Sacon8ay-00011-00006287-00006613 But what players could collect about him was that he plastered his name in every level +hB_Sacon8ay-00012-00006613-00007127 he made, hid secret rooms in his maps, really hated the AWP and got his name from NIPPER +hB_Sacon8ay-00013-00007127-00007272 the dog, a British icon. +hB_Sacon8ay-00014-00007272-00007623 His maps were famous, yet he was elusive. +hB_Sacon8ay-00015-00007623-00007867 NIPPER greatly inspired me and a friend with his levels. +hB_Sacon8ay-00016-00007867-00008230 So one day my friend told me, "dude- I know where NIPPER hangs out, the Rocks Hideout +hB_Sacon8ay-00017-00008230-00008425 4 server with the Joe.To forum guys". +hB_Sacon8ay-00018-00008425-00008730 All of that was Greek to me, but damn did I want to see NIPPER in action. +hB_Sacon8ay-00019-00008730-00009127 We didn't have social media to search people up on and I had played tons of his levels +hB_Sacon8ay-00020-00009127-00009227 up to this point. +hB_Sacon8ay-00021-00009227-00009600 I thought, "Wow, playing alongside the creator of air_fight2, that's awesome". +hB_Sacon8ay-00022-00009600-00009954 So one faithful night when NIPPER's server was playing the Wallace and Gromit themed +hB_Sacon8ay-00023-00009954-00010381 map titled "chicken run" we joined up- and there he was. +hB_Sacon8ay-00024-00010381-00010893 NIPPER in all his glory absolutely raining !@#$ down on all the plebeians on his map. +hB_Sacon8ay-00025-00010893-00011075 The man was mythic to me. +hB_Sacon8ay-00026-00011075-00011218 I couldn't believe it was him! +hB_Sacon8ay-00027-00011218-00011631 Me and my friend started frequenting the server and the joe.to forums to get a glimpse of +hB_Sacon8ay-00028-00011631-00011771 the legendary level designer. +hB_Sacon8ay-00029-00011771-00012060 We even started trying to make levels ourselves because of NIPPER. +hB_Sacon8ay-00030-00012060-00012299 He was so cool- and let me tell you why. +hB_Sacon8ay-00031-00012299-00012581 What NIPPER did best was create car maps. +hB_Sacon8ay-00032-00012581-00013009 Some normal cars, sometimes extravagant ones- or just flat out bizarre insane vehicles. +hB_Sacon8ay-00033-00013009-00013270 He was the king of drivable vehicle maps. +hB_Sacon8ay-00034-00013270-00013694 You see CS 1.6 had was this special little entity called func_vehicle. +hB_Sacon8ay-00035-00013694-00014229 Func_vehicle was this wacky entity that let you take anything and make it into a car. +hB_Sacon8ay-00036-00014229-00014701 Fun, however, It's a super volatile entity that makes drivable vehicles a death sentence +hB_Sacon8ay-00037-00014701-00014876 because of how buggy it is. +hB_Sacon8ay-00038-00014876-00015268 This is likely why the entity went missing in the Source engine and why NIPPER still +hB_Sacon8ay-00039-00015268-00015715 to this day frequently puts an ode to it on his twitter account and new map releases. +hB_Sacon8ay-00040-00015715-00015890 Let me elaborate on the death trap though. +hB_Sacon8ay-00041-00015890-00016320 Here's a player's hit box, if a player's hitbox intersects with a moving brush entity the +hB_Sacon8ay-00042-00016320-00016576 wrong way, the game decides- you die. +hB_Sacon8ay-00043-00016576-00016953 If you crouch or jump in the vehicle you're probably gonna die too. +hB_Sacon8ay-00044-00016953-00017304 And if you're a passenger, you'd better really trust who's driving because you're more likely +hB_Sacon8ay-00045-00017304-00017568 to die while NOT operating the vehicle. +hB_Sacon8ay-00046-00017568-00017746 This sounds like a pain in the ass right? +hB_Sacon8ay-00047-00017746-00017973 Well it is, but that's partly the magic of it. +hB_Sacon8ay-00048-00017973-00018338 We loved cruising around with the imminent feeling of death right around the corner. +hB_Sacon8ay-00049-00018338-00018438 There was an art to it. +hB_Sacon8ay-00050-00018438-00018860 A certain Je ne sai'quoi~ and one of the most fun things to do is kill your teammates with +hB_Sacon8ay-00051-00018860-00018960 your car. +hB_Sacon8ay-00052-00018960-00019374 Especially when friendly fire was off, because that's what you could do with a func_vehicle. +hB_Sacon8ay-00053-00019374-00019604 Also all the crazy stuff NIPPER made into cars. +hB_Sacon8ay-00054-00019604-00019845 And there's tons of crazy vehicles. +hB_Sacon8ay-00055-00019845-00020275 His most famous creation; the crazytank was adorned across CS 1.6. +hB_Sacon8ay-00056-00020275-00020796 A long twisting path of rocky corridors that just barely fit this massive tank. +hB_Sacon8ay-00057-00020796-00021209 It was an intimidating beast of a vehicle and being hunted down by Ts while deriving +hB_Sacon8ay-00058-00021209-00021432 this thing was a pure adrenaline rush. +hB_Sacon8ay-00059-00021432-00021662 What I like best about it is that it has crazy in it. +hB_Sacon8ay-00060-00021662-00022170 He spelt Krazzy wrong though, lemme just fix that- anddd perfect. +hB_Sacon8ay-00061-00022170-00022606 NIPPER had tons of car maps, some notable ones were the GI Joe cars featuring some of +hB_Sacon8ay-00062-00022606-00022890 the toys and vehicles from the action figures and the show. +hB_Sacon8ay-00063-00022890-00023329 I personally loved big_city one and two because it was just like GTA, but in counter-strike. +hB_Sacon8ay-00064-00023329-00023645 Nothing like killing an enemy player, looting their corpse and taking their car. +hB_Sacon8ay-00065-00023645-00024034 I also really loved these drivable ent trees in his Lord of the Rings levels he made. +hB_Sacon8ay-00066-00024034-00024252 Just so creative, I mean look at these things so spooky. +hB_Sacon8ay-00067-00024252-00024728 I loved his pit style maps where you'd drive off these ramps and smash the cars below with +hB_Sacon8ay-00068-00024728-00024981 yours and hope you don't die on the way down. +hB_Sacon8ay-00069-00024981-00025262 Hopefully your vehicle does a cool backflip when you land too. +hB_Sacon8ay-00070-00025262-00025735 In those days no one was really maximizing the potential of func_vehicle the way NIPPER +hB_Sacon8ay-00071-00025735-00025835 was. +hB_Sacon8ay-00072-00025835-00026269 The only time we saw func_vehicle used seriously was in the beta versions of CS on cs_seige +hB_Sacon8ay-00073-00026269-00026629 and it was removed later due to its buggy and ridiculous nature. +hB_Sacon8ay-00074-00026629-00026775 Now onto more grounded maps. +hB_Sacon8ay-00075-00026775-00027244 As exciting as vehicle maps were in NIPPER maps, NIPPER also made more serious works. +hB_Sacon8ay-00076-00027244-00027344 Like de_vangough. +hB_Sacon8ay-00077-00027344-00027652 If you don't know who Van Gough is, well he's a Dutch painter who cut his ear off and sent +hB_Sacon8ay-00078-00027652-00027752 it to a lover. +hB_Sacon8ay-00079-00027752-00028188 I'm no historian, but NIPPER designed a map where you're inside a world of his art pieces. +hB_Sacon8ay-00080-00028188-00028473 !@#$ my ass this is a sweet room dude. +hB_Sacon8ay-00081-00028473-00028892 It's fascinating how he blended all the most famous works of Van Gough and made them into +hB_Sacon8ay-00082-00028892-00029039 a cohesive level. +hB_Sacon8ay-00083-00029039-00029299 Ahh Starry night, what a skybox. +hB_Sacon8ay-00084-00029299-00029399 !@#$ yeah dude! +hB_Sacon8ay-00085-00029399-00029502 What about NM Ramelle? +hB_Sacon8ay-00086-00029502-00029885 For those of you Saving Private Ryan fans, this is a replica of the final battle scene +hB_Sacon8ay-00087-00029885-00030116 in the movie were Tom Hanks finds Matt Damon. +hB_Sacon8ay-00088-00030116-00030466 With the limitations of the engine, this is a stellar rendition of the movie set. +hB_Sacon8ay-00089-00030466-00030889 In fact one of the things NIPPER did best was recreate movie settings in CS. +hB_Sacon8ay-00090-00030889-00031150 as_moria is a shining example of this. +hB_Sacon8ay-00091-00031150-00031412 Ever wanted to experience the assault on helms_deep? +hB_Sacon8ay-00092-00031412-00031552 Well he did that too! +hB_Sacon8ay-00093-00031552-00031820 In fact he made a ton of maps surrounding the Tolkien film trilogy. +hB_Sacon8ay-00094-00031820-00032247 It was just so goofy, yet really cool someone could take the time to break down a scene +hB_Sacon8ay-00095-00032247-00032375 enough to create a level around it. +hB_Sacon8ay-00096-00032375-00033080 I'm sure he sat there frame by frame looking at those movies to do these replications. +hB_Sacon8ay-00097-00033080-00033402 Just so inventive like his other movie to map series, Black Hawk Down. +hB_Sacon8ay-00098-00033402-00033705 These maps were the coolest because CS fit perfectly into them. +hB_Sacon8ay-00099-00033705-00034216 The dusty chaotic and rubble ridden streets of Somalia depicted in CS was just phenomenal. +hB_Sacon8ay-00100-00034216-00034571 You really felt like you were a part of the movie in these levels and of course, those +hB_Sacon8ay-00101-00034571-00034671 hummers. +hB_Sacon8ay-00102-00034671-00034803 *Chef's Kiss* They look so good. +hB_Sacon8ay-00103-00034803-00035156 Okay but what about the bizzaro world maps I had mentioned earlier? +hB_Sacon8ay-00104-00035156-00035436 Okay I'm excited about this part so let's dig in! +hB_Sacon8ay-00105-00035436-00035587 Blahhh, what a map. +hB_Sacon8ay-00106-00035587-00035687 Wow. +hB_Sacon8ay-00107-00035687-00036091 Blahhh is truly the greatest map CS 1.6 ever saw. +hB_Sacon8ay-00108-00036091-00036191 Period. +hB_Sacon8ay-00109-00036191-00036389 I know subjective- whatever. +hB_Sacon8ay-00110-00036389-00036793 Some may say Westwood is the best custom map which NIPPER also made, but to me it doesn't +hB_Sacon8ay-00111-00036793-00036961 even come close. +hB_Sacon8ay-00112-00036961-00037365 As wacky and insane and confusing this map is initially, you come to find out that it's +hB_Sacon8ay-00113-00037365-00037500 really well balanced. +hB_Sacon8ay-00114-00037500-00037843 Once you memorize it- it's more like a creative dust2. +hB_Sacon8ay-00115-00037843-00038196 The bomb sites are right next to each other and all routes eventually lead you to them. +hB_Sacon8ay-00116-00038196-00038622 There's a good measure of verticality to it, so you really feel this sneaky element of +hB_Sacon8ay-00117-00038622-00038722 surprise. +hB_Sacon8ay-00118-00038722-00038902 People dropping in from the sky in the crazy tank part. +hB_Sacon8ay-00119-00038902-00039215 Or this Hiëronymus Bosch room even. +hB_Sacon8ay-00120-00039215-00039599 Every single room in this map is something incredibly unique. +hB_Sacon8ay-00121-00039599-00039826 T spawn is this vaporwave space region. +hB_Sacon8ay-00122-00039826-00040019 CT spawn is a literal masterpiece. +hB_Sacon8ay-00123-00040019-00040322 I mean where did the inspiration come from for this room? +hB_Sacon8ay-00124-00040322-00040625 The doors in a sprawling endless white space that teleports you. +hB_Sacon8ay-00125-00040625-00040736 My god I love it. +hB_Sacon8ay-00126-00040736-00041139 There's a brain in this level It's so juicy and grotesque and we talked about crazytank +hB_Sacon8ay-00127-00041139-00041239 earlier right? +hB_Sacon8ay-00128-00041239-00041513 How about a mini version of crazy tank? +hB_Sacon8ay-00129-00041513-00041613 Is that not amazing? +hB_Sacon8ay-00130-00041613-00041969 That's just mind blowing, taking a prior creation and miniaturizing it? +hB_Sacon8ay-00131-00041969-00042157 It's a level inside of a level! +hB_Sacon8ay-00132-00042157-00042257 W-W-What!? +hB_Sacon8ay-00133-00042257-00042781 Oh and the sky corridor that drops into crazytank part that plays Pink Floyd's "Us and Them". +hB_Sacon8ay-00134-00042781-00043240 It's just so genius and homey. +hB_Sacon8ay-00135-00043240-00043622 One thing I love about this map is the textures because most of all the textures in the map +hB_Sacon8ay-00136-00043622-00043722 are custom! +hB_Sacon8ay-00137-00043722-00044040 This really shows a level of separation from most mappers at the time. +hB_Sacon8ay-00138-00044040-00044419 And some of these are just flat out bizarre, like this pudding thing? +hB_Sacon8ay-00139-00044419-00044519 What even is that? +hB_Sacon8ay-00140-00044519-00044771 How about this creepy face things that follows you in the tunnels. +hB_Sacon8ay-00141-00044771-00045031 Or this other creepy face that periodically appears in the map? +hB_Sacon8ay-00142-00045031-00045202 Or these cubes that move. +hB_Sacon8ay-00143-00045202-00045739 There's so many unique design pieces in this level and CS never saw anything like it before. +hB_Sacon8ay-00144-00045739-00046004 And this is just one of the psychedelic maps he made. +hB_Sacon8ay-00145-00046004-00046295 The map titled Duhhh is also an incredibly bold piece. +hB_Sacon8ay-00146-00046295-00046771 It follows the same wacky formula, like these twisting hallways or this kinked road leading +hB_Sacon8ay-00147-00046771-00046877 to the club bomb site. +hB_Sacon8ay-00148-00046877-00047283 I also love that he found some way to create a faux mirror in this room. +hB_Sacon8ay-00149-00047283-00047737 And this little tree with peaceful music in the background. +hB_Sacon8ay-00150-00047737-00048292 Blahhh and duhhh were absolute juggernauts in the map rotation. +hB_Sacon8ay-00151-00048292-00048637 They always got voted for in the server and people just couldn't get enough. +hB_Sacon8ay-00152-00048637-00049161 When most people played CS 1.6 they expected some semblance of realism and these two levels +hB_Sacon8ay-00153-00049161-00049499 threw that out the window and threw the window out of the window. +hB_Sacon8ay-00154-00049499-00049930 As we can see NIPPER's prowess was way ahead of its time for CS 1.6, but he wasn't always +hB_Sacon8ay-00155-00049930-00050127 this inspired or skilled. +hB_Sacon8ay-00156-00050127-00050548 Looking back at his earliest maps back in 2001; a map titled "building", wasn't the +hB_Sacon8ay-00157-00050548-00050889 most inspired looking creation, but I love seeing this level. +hB_Sacon8ay-00158-00050889-00051224 It's a testament to the old adage, "Walk before you run". +hB_Sacon8ay-00159-00051224-00051613 Many of the assets in the level are prefabs from Half-Life One and the blocky nature of +hB_Sacon8ay-00160-00051613-00051929 the level really shows you what his skill level was like with the Valve Hammer Editor +hB_Sacon8ay-00161-00051929-00052070 software at the time. +hB_Sacon8ay-00162-00052070-00052533 A lot of his early levels aren't much to scoff at, but they really lend a perspective into +hB_Sacon8ay-00163-00052533-00052766 level design from that era. +hB_Sacon8ay-00164-00052766-00053169 When Counter-Strike Source came down the barrel, NIPPER announced one of the saddest things +hB_Sacon8ay-00165-00053169-00053672 I had ever heard in my entire life; he's moving onto to the Source engine. +hB_Sacon8ay-00166-00053672-00054032 There was a lot of excitement around the Source Engine at the time and NIPPER wanted to create +hB_Sacon8ay-00167-00054032-00054150 levels on it. +hB_Sacon8ay-00168-00054150-00054266 Full stop. +hB_Sacon8ay-00169-00054266-00054422 No more CS 1.6. +hB_Sacon8ay-00170-00054422-00054527 It was over. +hB_Sacon8ay-00171-00054527-00054627 Done. +hB_Sacon8ay-00172-00054627-00055116 At this point he had spent several years decimating in CS 1.6 and a new adventure awaited. +hB_Sacon8ay-00173-00055116-00055522 NIPPER released his final map for CS 1.6 de_cchq. +hB_Sacon8ay-00174-00055522-00055858 A really cool level with of course drivable vehicles. +hB_Sacon8ay-00175-00055858-00056102 This was the pinnacle of a NIPPER style map. +hB_Sacon8ay-00176-00056102-00056560 Long blocky drivable exteriors, with a GI Joe style base ready to be encroached on with +hB_Sacon8ay-00177-00056560-00056704 mini crazy tanks. +hB_Sacon8ay-00178-00056704-00057150 There was one last hurrah on the NIPPER map server, featuring NIPPER himself and his loyal +hB_Sacon8ay-00179-00057150-00057357 Cherry Clan, and it was done. +hB_Sacon8ay-00180-00057357-00057697 We were moving on from CS 1.6- forever. +hB_Sacon8ay-00181-00057697-00057902 But, I couldn't believe it. +hB_Sacon8ay-00182-00057902-00058522 I thought, how could NIPPER abandon over a 100 different maps on CS 1.6 to move onto +hB_Sacon8ay-00183-00058522-00058622 Source? +hB_Sacon8ay-00184-00058622-00058722 Why? +hB_Sacon8ay-00185-00058722-00058822 Just why? +hB_Sacon8ay-00186-00058822-00059113 We'd be leaving behind some of the greatest vehicle maps to ever grace Counter-Strike +hB_Sacon8ay-00187-00059113-00059222 1.6. +hB_Sacon8ay-00188-00059222-00059667 This was baffling as Source didn't support func_vehicle so his map repertoire would be +hB_Sacon8ay-00189-00059667-00059798 extremely diminished. +hB_Sacon8ay-00190-00059798-00060179 It seemed everyone on the Joe.To forums agreed with the move to Source as well. +hB_Sacon8ay-00191-00060179-00060594 It was time to move on, source was to put it simply, way more exciting. +hB_Sacon8ay-00192-00060594-00060956 The engine was newer and more capable, we all thought what could NIPPER do with all +hB_Sacon8ay-00193-00060956-00061099 these new resources? +hB_Sacon8ay-00194-00061099-00061612 I sometimes reflect on the saddest days of my life, and as silly as it sounds, NIPPER +hB_Sacon8ay-00195-00061612-00062095 moving to Source was one of the greatest travesties I had ever experienced up until that point +hB_Sacon8ay-00196-00062095-00062195 in my life. +hB_Sacon8ay-00197-00062195-00062561 At 13 years of age this was truly a somber moment for me. +hB_Sacon8ay-00198-00062561-00062963 Everyone was giving up on the Gold Source era CS 1.6 just like that. +hB_Sacon8ay-00199-00062963-00063063 I was left in the dark. +hB_Sacon8ay-00200-00063063-00063387 I didn't know I was in the good times until they were gone. +hB_Sacon8ay-00201-00063387-00063823 So NIPPER moved to Source and had tons of luck with the popularity of his maps. +hB_Sacon8ay-00202-00063823-00064220 De_westwood really popped off and became the quintessential custom map in Source. +hB_Sacon8ay-00203-00064220-00064585 Some people thought it was a default map by Valve because it was played so frequently +hB_Sacon8ay-00204-00064585-00064689 on servers. +hB_Sacon8ay-00205-00064689-00064991 There have even been hacked versions of it much to the dismay of NIPPER. +hB_Sacon8ay-00206-00064991-00065441 He did port some of his popular CS 1.6 maps to Source like Blahhh and xmas_nipperhouse, +hB_Sacon8ay-00207-00065441-00065711 but I always thought the feeling wasn't the same. +hB_Sacon8ay-00208-00065711-00066114 As many members of his gaming clan were getting older and much of the Joe.To community was +hB_Sacon8ay-00209-00066114-00066436 getting older too, the days of our gaming meetups grew smaller. +hB_Sacon8ay-00210-00066436-00066762 More and more games were coming out that took the community away from Counter-Strike. +hB_Sacon8ay-00211-00066762-00066941 People were working, starting families. +hB_Sacon8ay-00212-00066941-00067375 It seemed like the prime time years of CS NIPPER maps were on the horizon behind us. +hB_Sacon8ay-00213-00067375-00067849 I can't help but think that if we only stayed on CS 1.6 we could have kept the magic alive, +hB_Sacon8ay-00214-00067849-00067949 but that's not what happened. +hB_Sacon8ay-00215-00067949-00068389 There were a few stragglers from the Joe.To community that remained, but were long gone +hB_Sacon8ay-00216-00068389-00068549 in a few year's time. +hB_Sacon8ay-00217-00068549-00068893 NIPPER's level design started to slow down toward the end of the CS:Source reign. +hB_Sacon8ay-00218-00068893-00069274 It was rumored that Activision had offered him a job which he refused as he was more +hB_Sacon8ay-00219-00069274-00069467 comfortable not making levels as a job. +hB_Sacon8ay-00220-00069467-00069789 He had other endeavors he wanted to partake in, and games to play. +hB_Sacon8ay-00221-00069789-00070044 So the big question is, where is NIPPER now? +hB_Sacon8ay-00222-00070044-00070666 Well he use to float around the old 2001 Joe.TO forums where he accumulated over 10,000 posts. +hB_Sacon8ay-00223-00070666-00071045 Sadly the forums have been defunct for a good while now as the website has primarily moved +hB_Sacon8ay-00224-00071045-00071464 over to a discord server, but you won't see him interacting there much and why would he? +hB_Sacon8ay-00225-00071464-00071743 NIPPER has always been somewhat of an elusive character. +hB_Sacon8ay-00226-00071743-00072225 He rarely did interviews or interacted with fans, it even says so on his bio today. +hB_Sacon8ay-00227-00072225-00072633 Outside of the occasional tweet he mainly keeps to his own lane and intermittently releases +hB_Sacon8ay-00228-00072633-00072747 maps for CS:GO. +hB_Sacon8ay-00229-00072747-00073130 You can still see some uploads happening from him in the steam workshop, but not at the +hB_Sacon8ay-00230-00073130-00073312 same intensity as the past. +hB_Sacon8ay-00231-00073312-00073749 I know in my case NIPPER was the greatest inspiration to ever enter my life. +hB_Sacon8ay-00232-00073749-00074133 While kids looked up to super heroes or their dad, I just wanted to be an incredible level +hB_Sacon8ay-00233-00074133-00074233 designer like NIPPER. +hB_Sacon8ay-00234-00074233-00074574 In his defense, having super fans like me back in those days was probably more annoying +hB_Sacon8ay-00235-00074574-00074931 than enlightening, which is probably why he's still so quiet to this day. +hB_Sacon8ay-00236-00074931-00075330 But for a brief time we were gaming buddies, he took me under his wing during the Battlefield +hB_Sacon8ay-00237-00075330-00075856 2 and 2142 days which still gets my brain beaming with excitement as I was so thankful +hB_Sacon8ay-00238-00075856-00076106 to be in the company of someone I truly looked up to. +hB_Sacon8ay-00239-00076106-00076614 I even have the screenshot of when I stole a knife kill off him in 2142. +hB_Sacon8ay-00240-00076614-00076756 Good times buddy. +hB_Sacon8ay-00241-00076756-00077148 In conclusion NIPPER left behind a legacy of inspiration to everyone who interacted +hB_Sacon8ay-00242-00077148-00077248 with his maps. +hB_Sacon8ay-00243-00077248-00077601 The levels were infectious, like a virus all over Counter-Strike. +hB_Sacon8ay-00244-00077601-00078008 Even the most rigid hard core default map players in CS certainly had one of his maps +hB_Sacon8ay-00245-00078008-00078167 floating around in their hard drive. +hB_Sacon8ay-00246-00078167-00078589 I love NIPPER because he showed me that games could be manipulated beyond what they're sold +hB_Sacon8ay-00247-00078589-00078689 as. +hB_Sacon8ay-00248-00078689-00079052 You can squeeze more entertainment and breath new life into games when you customize them. +hB_Sacon8ay-00249-00079052-00079469 He inspired tons of level designers to play with the func_vehicle entity and changed the +hB_Sacon8ay-00250-00079469-00079724 culture of CS just by creating levels. +hB_Sacon8ay-00251-00079724-00080145 I didn't have many heroes growing up, but one hero I'll always hold true to my heart- +hB_Sacon8ay-00252-00080145-00080648 is the king of level design himself; Cc_NIPPER. +hB_Sacon8ay-00253-00080648-00080914 Thank you for everything you did for CS. +hCpQkytxK5U-00000-00000000-00000318 Now I would like to explain you the final kinematics +hCpQkytxK5U-00001-00000350-00000802 Our intentions in detail and what makes it look promising +hCpQkytxK5U-00002-00000824-00001156 At first the Anti Rise value +hCpQkytxK5U-00003-00001190-00001530 The bike is set with 30% SAG +hCpQkytxK5U-00004-00001552-00002016 As it should be when you are riding it. +hCpQkytxK5U-00005-00002036-00002228 That´s where it matters most +hCpQkytxK5U-00006-00002258-00002414 THE SAG ZONE +hCpQkytxK5U-00007-00002440-00002848 Here the bike has 85% Anti Rise +hCpQkytxK5U-00008-00002868-00003265 For the moment we concentrate only on the anti rise graph. +hCpQkytxK5U-00009-00003290-00003592 How does it behave through the travel +hCpQkytxK5U-00010-00003624-00003884 As you see it´s pretty stable +hCpQkytxK5U-00011-00003910-00004214 And fully compressed also very stable +hCpQkytxK5U-00012-00004246-00004420 It almost does not move +hCpQkytxK5U-00013-00004460-00004712 We could set it up.. +hCpQkytxK5U-00014-00004712-00005108 The means the geometry under rear braking stays conserved +hCpQkytxK5U-00015-00005128-00005428 and the bike is pretty predictive to ride. +hCpQkytxK5U-00016-00005458-00005716 Now we can look at the Anti Squat +hCpQkytxK5U-00017-00005758-00006154 The Anti Squat starts pretty high +hCpQkytxK5U-00018-00007034-00007573 But again we want to know how high is the Anti Squat is SAG position +hCpQkytxK5U-00019-00007614-00007876 30% SAG +hCpQkytxK5U-00020-00008022-00008310 Than the Anti Squat is 125,3% +hCpQkytxK5U-00021-00008356-00008720 Further our Ant Squat is Gear Optimized +hCpQkytxK5U-00022-00008742-00008916 If we shift down +hCpQkytxK5U-00023-00008936-00009134 the Anti Squat drops +hCpQkytxK5U-00024-00009180-00009476 36T COG the Anti Squat drops +hCpQkytxK5U-00025-00009496-00009856 34T COG the Anti Squat drops +hCpQkytxK5U-00026-00009892-00010276 14T COG the Anti Squat get´s close to 100% +hCpQkytxK5U-00027-00010324-00010818 And at the 10T COG the Anti Squat is 100% +hCpQkytxK5U-00028-00010846-00011046 Why this is awseome? +hCpQkytxK5U-00029-00011076-00011452 It means plenty of support when climbing +hCpQkytxK5U-00030-00011470-00011832 and chainless feeling in the DH gears. +hCpQkytxK5U-00031-00011868-00012300 That point will give an amazing performance to this bike. +hCpQkytxK5U-00032-00012352-00012718 Another intresting point is +hCpQkytxK5U-00033-00012748-00012954 different chain ring sizes! +hCpQkytxK5U-00034-00013006-00013246 Let me set the chain on a medium gear. +hCpQkytxK5U-00035-00013268-00013426 21T Cog +hCpQkytxK5U-00036-00013454-00013528 OK +hCpQkytxK5U-00037-00013566-00013840 Now the chain ring is set on 34T +hCpQkytxK5U-00038-00013868-00014190 which is a lot for 29er +hCpQkytxK5U-00039-00014236-00014538 Respect for those who can pedal that. +hCpQkytxK5U-00040-00014580-00015034 So let´s set it up for an more average rider +hCpQkytxK5U-00041-00015054-00015472 30T chainring on a 29er, I believe that would be my max too. +hCpQkytxK5U-00042-00015486-00015938 Now you can see that the Anti Squat value almost didn´t move. +hCpQkytxK5U-00043-00015990-00016356 It moved only 3% up +hCpQkytxK5U-00044-00016378-00016802 If you would have switched from 34T to 30T on a conservative bike +hCpQkytxK5U-00045-00016802-00017102 the deviation would have been about 10% +hCpQkytxK5U-00046-00017120-00017498 That you would actually feel. +hCpQkytxK5U-00047-00017516-00018196 If you go even smaller with your chainring the Anti Squat increases. +hCpQkytxK5U-00048-00018260-00018576 So our deviation is very low. +hCpQkytxK5U-00049-00018604-00018778 Why? +hCpQkytxK5U-00050-00018806-00019140 Othe Idler Pulley bikes have even less effect. +hCpQkytxK5U-00051-00019170-00019638 But we fixed our idler pulley onto the chain stay +hCpQkytxK5U-00052-00019672-00019972 Why did we do that? +hCpQkytxK5U-00053-00019998-00020454 It simplifies design and production +hCpQkytxK5U-00054-00020496-00021020 And futher we could optimize the Anti Squat curve through the travel +hCpQkytxK5U-00055-00021052-00021530 We wanted the Anti Squat to drop after the pedal zone (SAG) +hCpQkytxK5U-00056-00021530-00021764 But we didn´t wanted to lose the support suddenly. +hCpQkytxK5U-00057-00021806-00022292 So let´s see what happens when you are riding +hCpQkytxK5U-00058-00022292-00022684 You are riding and you have an impact the crank slightly kicks back. +hCpQkytxK5U-00059-00022724-00023142 But now the Anti Squat is lower than 100% +hCpQkytxK5U-00060-00023182-00023636 which means that if you bottom out. +hCpQkytxK5U-00061-00023656-00023920 The crank does not react anymore. +hCpQkytxK5U-00062-00024022-00024142 Shock Progression +hCpQkytxK5U-00063-00024142-00024276 is another subject +hCpQkytxK5U-00064-00024312-00024588 but we can also have a quick look at it +hCpQkytxK5U-00065-00024652-00025200 The leaverage ratio starts at 2,85/1 +hCpQkytxK5U-00066-00025286-00025616 And ends up at 2,175 +hCpQkytxK5U-00067-00025670-00026195 That means about 30% progression +hCpQkytxK5U-00068-00026218-00026733 We will add a second positio with less progression +hCpQkytxK5U-00069-00026764-00027195 So you can also use standard air shocks. +hCpQkytxK5U-00070-00027212-00027342 I hope you enjoyed it +hCpQkytxK5U-00071-00027362-00027688 and that you understand why we believe that this is going to be good. +hCpQkytxK5U-00072-00027739-00028010 See you next episode +hCpQkytxK5U-00073-00028050-00028564 where we will look at the 3D modelling +hCpQkytxK5U-00074-00028600-00029030 and than the production process will start. +hCpQkytxK5U-00075-00029056-00029383 Stay tuned and subscribe!! +hCpQkytxK5U-00076-00029414-00029670 If you didn´t already +hCpQkytxK5U-00077-00029670-00029945 and tell your friends. +hCpQkytxK5U-00078-00029972-00030139 See you !!! +hIXtDOke-lu-00000-00000000-00000200 redo of healer episode 8 english dub +hIXtDOke-lu-00001-00000200-00000400 redo of healer episode 8 english subbed +hNN13C4FFPM-00000-00000000-00000110 The path to quality education. By: Pablo Ascorbe, Jesús Gil, Alejandro Guarnizo, Laura Serrano. Licensed BY-NC-SA +hNN13C4FFPM-00001-00000110-00001010 Sources +hNN13C4FFPM-00002-00001010-00001442 Good morning. In today's show we are going to talk about one of the UN's Sustainable Development Goals: +hNN13C4FFPM-00003-00001442-00001939 quality education, and how may we reach it through the ICT. +hNN13C4FFPM-00004-00002022-00002412 For this purpose, we have contacted two knowledgeable and influential people in this topic. +hNN13C4FFPM-00005-00002501-00002703 The UN proposes, among other things, +hNN13C4FFPM-00006-00002737-00003260 that we should provide the underdeveloped countries with resources +hNN13C4FFPM-00007-00003260-00003544 and computers for remote learning. +hNN13C4FFPM-00008-00003544-00003804 Firstly, we have contacted Pablo Ascorbe, +hNN13C4FFPM-00009-00003804-00004166 member of the Labdoo NGO, who has come to talk about his work. +hNN13C4FFPM-00010-00004239-00004534 Hello, I'm here to talk, as a partner of my NGO, +hNN13C4FFPM-00011-00004535-00004759 about our proyect and our goals. +hNN13C4FFPM-00012-00004759-00005227 We try to repair second-hand computer and distribute them to +hNN13C4FFPM-00013-00005227-00005632 several countries. As of today, more than 9000 PC have been granted a new life +hNN13C4FFPM-00014-00005635-00005960 and we have been helped by roughly 214 learning centers. +hNN13C4FFPM-00015-00006102-00006258 Thank you, Pablo, for your time. +hNN13C4FFPM-00016-00006261-00006511 However, providing computers is not enough, +hNN13C4FFPM-00017-00006514-00007005 we must also give means to use them properly. +hNN13C4FFPM-00018-00007008-00007358 To this end, we can use technologies like Cloud Computing. +hNN13C4FFPM-00019-00007361-00007573 Our partner Laura shall inform us about this topic. +hNN13C4FFPM-00020-00007623-00007955 Cloud computing can be used to access resources remotely. +hNN13C4FFPM-00021-00007958-00008490 The files and programs are stored in a server and we only need to enter that server. +hNN13C4FFPM-00022-00008490-00008856 There is no need for state of the art computers nor programs. +hNN13C4FFPM-00023-00008856-00009185 This can be used to help childrens of all around the globe receive a proper education, +hNN13C4FFPM-00024-00009185-00009673 for example, by imparting virtual lessons to millions of childrens. +hNN13C4FFPM-00025-00009673-00009889 so they may have access to learning resources. +hNN13C4FFPM-00026-00009889-00010335 This is not only a more economic option, but, as we have already seen, +hNN13C4FFPM-00027-00010335-00010758 is a media that can be used even in dire conditions. +hNN13C4FFPM-00028-00010856-00010961 Thank you, Laura. +hNN13C4FFPM-00029-00010996-00011500 Today's newscast is coming to an end. We have given some ideas about how to achieve +hNN13C4FFPM-00030-00011500-00011954 quality education through the ICT. We hope you found it interesting +hNN13C4FFPM-00031-00011955-00012203 and that we may achieve this goal, together. +hNN13C4FFPM-00032-00012410-00012999 Music: Newscast like music by EU Producciones Musicales Download link under license CC Zero 1.0 +hNN13C4FFPM-00033-00013000-00013507 Contact data: +hNN13C4FFPM-00034-00013507-00013599 The path to quality education. By: Pablo Ascorbe, Jesús Gil, Alejandro Guarnizo, Laura Serrano. Licensed BY-NC-SA +hO3idGxMVj4-00000-00003430-00003476 njeri +hWbjt205qKc-00000-00000193-00000621 hey and welcome to pick card my name is Heather and this is the fluffy Oracle +hWbjt205qKc-00001-00000621-00000993 today's pick a card is going to be all about where you will be in the next five +hWbjt205qKc-00002-00000993-00001515 years or leading up to the next five years as well please remember to take +hWbjt205qKc-00003-00001515-00001878 what resonates and leave the rest if it does not and please don't try to force +hWbjt205qKc-00004-00001878-00002472 it to your situation I'm changing it up again just a little bit so I'm using +hWbjt205qKc-00005-00002472-00002927 three objects for you to choose from which we have the selenite crystal the +hWbjt205qKc-00006-00002927-00003621 ocean Baca bottle and a new little froggy that's a sodalite frog that my +hWbjt205qKc-00007-00003621-00003989 brother gave me a few years ago that I kind of forgot about that I found the +hWbjt205qKc-00008-00003989-00004851 other day so I want you to feel for this one I really want you to pay attention +hWbjt205qKc-00009-00004851-00005271 here until we shouldn't really feel out which one or which object draws you the +hWbjt205qKc-00010-00005271-00005727 most for your guidance and hopefully that will help you get the most out of +hWbjt205qKc-00011-00005727-00006194 this reading and resonate as well a little bit more than what it normally +hWbjt205qKc-00012-00006194-00006681 would I would also like to take the time now to say thank you to all those who +hWbjt205qKc-00013-00006681-00007075 have tipped or donated to the channel it has helped out quite tremendously and +hWbjt205qKc-00014-00007075-00007604 for your continued support as well I absolutely am so grateful and so +hWbjt205qKc-00015-00007604-00007959 thankful to you guys and thank you guys so much for liking subscribing and +hWbjt205qKc-00016-00007959-00008390 sharing out my videos and all those who are new here please feel free to +hWbjt205qKc-00017-00008390-00008984 consider joining our happy family and um I would also like to take the time out +hWbjt205qKc-00018-00008984-00009356 to say if anyone would like to book a personal reading with me all that +hWbjt205qKc-00019-00009356-00009653 information will be down below as well in a description because I have some +hWbjt205qKc-00020-00009653-00010160 extra openings this week so please feel free to hit me up and let me know if +hWbjt205qKc-00021-00010160-00010535 you'd like a personal reading so without further ado we will go ahead and jump in +hWbjt205qKc-00022-00010535-00011048 in just a second with the selamat wand also if your interests interested in any +hWbjt205qKc-00023-00011048-00011399 of these decks and knowing which ones they are or purchasing them I will have +hWbjt205qKc-00024-00011399-00011771 some affiliate links down below for your convenience to check them out as well in +hWbjt205qKc-00025-00011771-00012203 the description and also as well as in the first comment with the timestamps +hWbjt205qKc-00026-00012203-00012949 for those for the my for my mobile users so I will see you in just a sec +hWbjt205qKc-00027-00013034-00013495 all right so for my loves who chose the selenite one-piece let's see what we get +hWbjt205qKc-00028-00013495-00014225 from where you're going to be in the next five years so for the Tarot we have +hWbjt205qKc-00029-00014225-00015356 the eight of Wands four of Pentacles and the page of cups for an overview so with +hWbjt205qKc-00030-00015356-00015830 this I feel like there's going to be a job whether it's going to be a lot of +hWbjt205qKc-00031-00015830-00016550 communication a lot of fast-paced nough stew it and I feel like there's going to +hWbjt205qKc-00032-00016550-00016958 be a lot of communication with this job because we have the page of cups and the +hWbjt205qKc-00033-00016958-00017816 ADA want and then the four Pentacles being in the middle I feel like this +hWbjt205qKc-00034-00017816-00018314 person's going to want to hold back a little bit with communication if it +hWbjt205qKc-00035-00018314-00019136 comes to partnerships as well and then I also feel like there's going to be some +hWbjt205qKc-00036-00019136-00019604 sort of job and involves trying to save quite a bit of money almost like a +hWbjt205qKc-00037-00019604-00019907 banking job as well as what I get with this for some people out there who are +hWbjt205qKc-00038-00019907-00020450 interested in becoming a bank teller or it's just some sort of banking or money +hWbjt205qKc-00039-00020450-00021503 type of job and I feel like I also hear like sales with teaching people how to +hWbjt205qKc-00040-00021503-00021941 save money or like consolidate their credit I know it seems kind of funny but +hWbjt205qKc-00041-00021941-00022373 this is what I'm getting so I'm just giving you what I'm getting and then I +hWbjt205qKc-00042-00022373-00022828 also feel like there's gonna be some new love coming in and then reaching out for +hWbjt205qKc-00043-00022828-00023210 communication for you as well in the next five years or where you might end +hWbjt205qKc-00044-00023210-00024156 up in the next five years so for our Oracle cards we have compass open or +hWbjt205qKc-00045-00024156-00025175 yeah deep freeze and commitment so when I when I here open I feel like when I +hWbjt205qKc-00046-00025175-00025676 saw this I felt like there needed to be some more open - so that you can be open +hWbjt205qKc-00047-00025676-00026114 to commitment when it comes in so that it can lead you in the right direction +hWbjt205qKc-00048-00026114-00026351 instead of heading in the right direction +hWbjt205qKc-00049-00026351-00026795 and ending up stuck somewhere and feeling left out in the cold +hWbjt205qKc-00050-00026795-00027599 instead of having a commitment so with the compass card I feel like if you make +hWbjt205qKc-00051-00027599-00028058 the decision you will definitely be had in the right direction so that you can +hWbjt205qKc-00052-00028058-00028448 take and be open to this commitment when it does come in and what it is offered +hWbjt205qKc-00053-00028448-00029102 to you and I also feel like it will help you get out of this feeling of being +hWbjt205qKc-00054-00029102-00029792 stuck as well before that five years hits so this is the time now to actually +hWbjt205qKc-00055-00029792-00030358 take in D for yourself is what I get with this card and to learn how to open +hWbjt205qKc-00056-00030358-00030722 up so that you can be ready for this commitment that comes in over the next +hWbjt205qKc-00057-00030722-00032510 five years we have fulfillment love and individuality so with this I feel it's a +hWbjt205qKc-00058-00032510-00032840 once-in-a-lifetime love and commitment that will be coming in for you over the +hWbjt205qKc-00059-00032840-00033374 next five years and I feel it's going to be a very fulfilling and rewarding +hWbjt205qKc-00060-00033374-00033844 relationship as well and everything that you've ever asked for and dreamed of and +hWbjt205qKc-00061-00033844-00034235 I feel like it's going to be very satisfying especially with the newness +hWbjt205qKc-00062-00034235-00035060 of it and I feel like that this person is very unique and very open-minded and +hWbjt205qKc-00063-00035060-00035747 very sweet-natured as well so let's see what we get for some last advice cards +hWbjt205qKc-00064-00035747-00036233 and then I'll go back over and see if there's anything else I get we have the +hWbjt205qKc-00065-00036233-00036962 sole fool the sole fools wisdom do what feels right mmm so with this I feel like +hWbjt205qKc-00066-00036962-00037250 going within and doing a lot of soul-searching is what's going to be +hWbjt205qKc-00067-00037250-00037652 needed to help you get through this and to help you stay and remain open-hearted +hWbjt205qKc-00068-00037652-00038252 and open-minded to this new relationship coming in and then we have the +hWbjt205qKc-00069-00038252-00039013 purposeful the fools wisdom live prosperous fully or professionally yeah +hWbjt205qKc-00070-00039013-00039639 live purposefully sorry but I feel like this relationship and every +hWbjt205qKc-00071-00039639-00040041 thing else is gonna help you to be living prosperous prosperously know that +hWbjt205qKc-00072-00040041-00040599 in the next five years especially if you should stay focused and remain on target +hWbjt205qKc-00073-00040599-00041079 as well and definitely headed in the right direction because I feel like that +hWbjt205qKc-00074-00041079-00041645 that's um connected to the compass card +hWbjt205qKc-00075-00041741-00042321 and especially with that four of coins I feel like if you're able to save enough +hWbjt205qKc-00076-00042321-00042669 money over the next five years you will definitely be living prosperous +hWbjt205qKc-00077-00042669-00043461 fully I can't even say the word prosperously yeah sorry guys it's too +hWbjt205qKc-00078-00043461-00044163 early and important for me anyway the faithful the fools was have faith so +hWbjt205qKc-00079-00044163-00044523 definitely taking a leap of faith with this new relationship that I'll be +hWbjt205qKc-00080-00044523-00044928 coming in for you over the next five years is gonna be what's needed and also +hWbjt205qKc-00081-00044928-00045339 have faith and remain strong in knowing that this will come in especially if you +hWbjt205qKc-00082-00045339-00045723 wanted to come in having the positive mindset with positive affirmations will +hWbjt205qKc-00083-00045723-00046512 also help you to have it come in so that's everything I get for your +hWbjt205qKc-00084-00046512-00046932 messages I do hope that you enjoyed this reading and I will see you next video +hWbjt205qKc-00085-00046932-00047265 thank you guys so much for liking and subscribing to my videos I do have some +hWbjt205qKc-00086-00047265-00047532 open spots if you would like to book a personal reading with me if you have any +hWbjt205qKc-00087-00047532-00047928 further questions and that information will be down below for you and also I +hWbjt205qKc-00088-00047928-00048468 would like to take a second to say thank you to all those who have been donating +hWbjt205qKc-00089-00048468-00048789 to the channel and booking with me you guys have been absolutely wonderful and +hWbjt205qKc-00090-00048789-00049362 amazing and it helps me out so much so thank you and I will see you next video +hWbjt205qKc-00091-00049362-00049935 I already so for my loves to chose the ocean vodka bottle let's see what we get +hWbjt205qKc-00092-00049935-00050520 for where you guys are gonna be in the next five years or leading up to it so +hWbjt205qKc-00093-00050520-00051291 for the tarot cards we have the four of cups seven of cups and the five of +hWbjt205qKc-00094-00051291-00052257 swords so with this I feel like you're gonna have a lot of choices in the next +hWbjt205qKc-00095-00052257-00052971 five years and a lot of offers for love coming into you but I also feel like +hWbjt205qKc-00096-00052971-00053555 some of them you may not see coming and as far as the five of swords I feel like +hWbjt205qKc-00097-00053555-00053994 there's gonna be some battles that might actually challenge you quite a bit and +hWbjt205qKc-00098-00053994-00054585 some that may feel like kind of like wanting to give up but don't give up +hWbjt205qKc-00099-00054585-00055095 because know that you have these options as well you have options with everything +hWbjt205qKc-00100-00055095-00055587 whether it's in love life business whatever you have options just remember +hWbjt205qKc-00101-00055587-00056004 that you will have options at that time and to be able to make that the right +hWbjt205qKc-00102-00056004-00056436 choice so that you can avoid any of these arguments or like battles that +hWbjt205qKc-00103-00056436-00056963 tend to come up and they help you not feel so defeated and overcome them and +hWbjt205qKc-00104-00056963-00057591 to also pay attention to any love offers that may be coming in or things that +hWbjt205qKc-00105-00057591-00058011 might be in plain sight as well that may be offered to you so keep an eye out for +hWbjt205qKc-00106-00058011-00058514 opportunities with love and also with career opportunities that will be +hWbjt205qKc-00107-00058514-00059448 presented as well so for our oracle cards we have confidence understanding +hWbjt205qKc-00108-00059448-00060080 and the fledgling so I feel like you're going to have a new phone confidence in +hWbjt205qKc-00109-00060080-00060510 yourself and a new self understanding as well because I feel like you're gonna be +hWbjt205qKc-00110-00060510-00060923 opening up way more to spirit as well with some of you out there who are +hWbjt205qKc-00111-00060923-00061389 leaning more towards the spiritual path in the in opening up your intuition as +hWbjt205qKc-00112-00061389-00062145 well and I feel like this newness is gonna help you have the confidence to +hWbjt205qKc-00113-00062145-00062712 move forward into this and to keep going with the UM journey as well and you are +hWbjt205qKc-00114-00062712-00063174 going to have a much clearer and concise understanding as well with being open +hWbjt205qKc-00115-00063174-00064136 minded and open hearted to going with the flow we also have coming apart +hWbjt205qKc-00116-00064136-00065061 making a choice and flying so with the coming apart card I feel like with the +hWbjt205qKc-00117-00065061-00065436 decisions that you're going to have to make in the next five years it's going +hWbjt205qKc-00118-00065436-00066152 to be quite um quite the pull in the two different +hWbjt205qKc-00119-00066152-00066857 directions with having to make a choice and I feel like it's definitely going to +hWbjt205qKc-00120-00066857-00067697 be a head of our heart type of battle and choice with that and it's also going +hWbjt205qKc-00121-00067697-00068108 to be one that's very liberating as well because it's going to be a very major +hWbjt205qKc-00122-00068108-00068579 and important type of choice that it's going to help you to for your mind and +hWbjt205qKc-00123-00068579-00069452 for you up and have a more sense an overview and help you get out of feeling +hWbjt205qKc-00124-00069452-00069830 stuck like if you've been feeling stuck and kind of like a maze kind of like +hWbjt205qKc-00125-00069830-00070370 just run-of-the-mill going through the motions that type of deal I feel like +hWbjt205qKc-00126-00070370-00070733 once you are able to make this choice it's going to help you to have a more +hWbjt205qKc-00127-00070733-00071441 free sense of feeling and be able to flow easier with everything and I feel +hWbjt205qKc-00128-00071441-00072194 like this choice will be definitely necessary as well in the near future but +hWbjt205qKc-00129-00072194-00072890 just remember that you still have all these options so for some extra guidance +hWbjt205qKc-00130-00072890-00073583 we have the lawful know the law with this I feel like it's more of decision +hWbjt205qKc-00131-00073583-00073928 making and making the right decision that's going to be most needed for you +hWbjt205qKc-00132-00073928-00074420 and paying attention to all the little details as well so that you can make the +hWbjt205qKc-00133-00074420-00075146 right decision and the right choice when the time comes the breathless fool stop +hWbjt205qKc-00134-00075146-00075575 thinking and start breathing so with this I feel like what's going to be most +hWbjt205qKc-00135-00075575-00075953 needed to help you during that time with making these decisions is to take a +hWbjt205qKc-00136-00075953-00076415 moment to yourself and actually go within and even if you have to take in +hWbjt205qKc-00137-00076415-00076826 do like a little one minute meditation breathing exercise that will help you +hWbjt205qKc-00138-00076826-00077300 get centered and to make these important decisions as well and help bring you +hWbjt205qKc-00139-00077300-00077852 back to Center so we have the stressful breathe so +hWbjt205qKc-00140-00077852-00078143 definitely with the one-minute meditation breathing exercise is going +hWbjt205qKc-00141-00078143-00078512 to be most needed to give you the strength and to come back in to sensor +hWbjt205qKc-00142-00078512-00078854 and help make that right decision for you and it will help give you the boost +hWbjt205qKc-00143-00078854-00079544 of confidence and push you down further path and hope to keep you going and to +hWbjt205qKc-00144-00079544-00080014 give you the strength with that so these are messages I do hope that they +hWbjt205qKc-00145-00080014-00080441 resonated and that they help you thank you guys so much for liking and +hWbjt205qKc-00146-00080441-00080798 subscribing to my videos I do have some extra bookings if you would like to have +hWbjt205qKc-00147-00080798-00081220 a personal reading with me all that information is down below for your +hWbjt205qKc-00148-00081220-00081589 convenience and I would also like to say thank you to all those who have been +hWbjt205qKc-00149-00081589-00081970 donating and tipping to the channel it has helped me tremendously thank you +hWbjt205qKc-00150-00081970-00082464 guys so much and I love you all and I will see you next video +hWbjt205qKc-00151-00082468-00082838 alrighty so for my love so chose the sodalite frog let's see what we get for +hWbjt205qKc-00152-00082838-00083162 where you're gonna be in the next five years or leading up to the next five +hWbjt205qKc-00153-00083162-00083935 years so for the Tarot we have the knight of cups who new love rushing in +hWbjt205qKc-00154-00083935-00084551 we have queen of Wands lots of fiery passion and energy and then we have the +hWbjt205qKc-00155-00084551-00085039 chariot so this is going to be a very fast-paced relationship that's coming in +hWbjt205qKc-00156-00085039-00085627 is what I feel over the next five years or in five years from now and I feel +hWbjt205qKc-00157-00085627-00086297 like this person is going to have some cancer in their chart and also some fire +hWbjt205qKc-00158-00086297-00086723 and like with--like sagittarius is what I hear for their energies in their chart +hWbjt205qKc-00159-00086723-00087460 and then I also get a little bit of Pisces as well possibly in their chart +hWbjt205qKc-00160-00087460-00087944 so with this knight of cups it's rushing and I feel like this new love that's +hWbjt205qKc-00161-00087944-00088280 coming in for you is going to come in very quickly I feel he's going to be a +hWbjt205qKc-00162-00088280-00088789 very passionate fiery person and I also feel like this relationship is going to +hWbjt205qKc-00163-00088789-00089360 go very quickly but very successfully as well in the right direction and I also +hWbjt205qKc-00164-00089360-00089932 feel like you might end up also having kind of a choice as well but I feel like +hWbjt205qKc-00165-00089932-00090277 you'll make the right one and I feel like it will lead to a very stable um +hWbjt205qKc-00166-00090277-00090893 fulfilling relationship at that time so let's say we get for our oracle cards we +hWbjt205qKc-00167-00090893-00091661 have encouragement home and metamorphosis so I feel like this +hWbjt205qKc-00168-00091661-00092054 relationship when it comes in it's going to cause a massive transformation for +hWbjt205qKc-00169-00092054-00092492 you and change in your life because I feel like this is going +hWbjt205qKc-00170-00092492-00093320 be a very serious commitment with the encouragement card and I feel like it'll +hWbjt205qKc-00171-00093320-00093776 also give you the next step if you are already in a current relationship with +hWbjt205qKc-00172-00093776-00094241 moving in with each other if you haven't done so already and going deeper in a +hWbjt205qKc-00173-00094241-00094963 level of commitment with the relationship as well and once you also +hWbjt205qKc-00174-00094963-00095312 take that deeper level of commitment it'll definitely help bring more +hWbjt205qKc-00175-00095312-00095695 transformation in between the two of you and your relationship and bring you even +hWbjt205qKc-00176-00095695-00096439 closer together so we also have strengths +hWbjt205qKc-00177-00096439-00096952 I feel like this relationship is going to be a very supportive one and it's +hWbjt205qKc-00178-00096952-00097477 going to be um one that helps to keep you quite grounded as well with each +hWbjt205qKc-00179-00097477-00098180 other we have listening so with this card I +hWbjt205qKc-00180-00098180-00098672 feel like listening to each other's um heart-to-heart conversations is going to +hWbjt205qKc-00181-00098672-00099122 be much needed to help get to know each other on a deeper more committed level +hWbjt205qKc-00182-00099122-00099502 as well even if this is a new relationship or a more committed one +hWbjt205qKc-00183-00099502-00099992 listening to each other it's going to be most important at that time and we have +hWbjt205qKc-00184-00099992-00100472 success I hear some graduations so if those of you who are in school I hear +hWbjt205qKc-00185-00100472-00100823 you are going to be graduating with some high honors or at least some very high +hWbjt205qKc-00186-00100823-00101332 grades and congratulations on that because we have the congratulations +hWbjt205qKc-00187-00101332-00101977 thing in this and I feel like you will be getting a nice awesome degree for +hWbjt205qKc-00188-00101977-00102422 those of you who are in college so congratulations with that as well when +hWbjt205qKc-00189-00102422-00103304 that happens over the next five years or in the next five years from now so we +hWbjt205qKc-00190-00103304-00103954 also have the High Priestess of Earth so with this I feel like you're going to be +hWbjt205qKc-00191-00103954-00104395 a very grounded powerful individual who knows exactly what they want in life and +hWbjt205qKc-00192-00104395-00104813 what they want to do to move forward with this new achievement with their own +hWbjt205qKc-00193-00104813-00105272 success and graduation with their degree I feel like this is a major career +hWbjt205qKc-00194-00105272-00105719 choice as well it's going to be coming in for you and that's also going to +hWbjt205qKc-00195-00105719-00106229 cause a major transformation with and I feel like it will help to get you +hWbjt205qKc-00196-00106229-00106730 the home of your dreams as well in the next five years so this is my +hWbjt205qKc-00197-00106730-00107123 encouragement for you it's the encouragement card so let's get you some +hWbjt205qKc-00198-00107123-00107846 extra guidance from the fools wisdom we have the peaceful peace is only a breath +hWbjt205qKc-00199-00107846-00108473 away so with this I feel like taking the time to relax and enjoy this journey is +hWbjt205qKc-00200-00108473-00108983 what's going to be most needed over the next five years or in the next five +hWbjt205qKc-00201-00108983-00109832 years as well and then we have sober up don't party too much just kidding party +hWbjt205qKc-00202-00109832-00110579 as much as you like but remember stay safe as always and practice um being +hWbjt205qKc-00203-00110579-00110986 safe within yourself and knowing your surrounding as well if you're going to +hWbjt205qKc-00204-00110986-00111835 go out drinking for those of you who do like to go out so but I feel like having +hWbjt205qKc-00205-00111835-00112256 a more kind of like sober full mind is going to be most needed so that you can +hWbjt205qKc-00206-00112256-00112625 stay with your head in the game and stay focused and concentrated so a +hWbjt205qKc-00207-00112625-00113158 little bit less partying if you're in school might be most needed but I'm not +hWbjt205qKc-00208-00113158-00113555 going to tell you what's do or not to do so it's just a suggestion that's all it +hWbjt205qKc-00209-00113555-00114146 is and then we have trust your intuition with the deceitful so with this I feel +hWbjt205qKc-00210-00114146-00114508 like walking with blind faith might be a little bit risky +hWbjt205qKc-00211-00114508-00114950 hence the sober up so don't take any unnecessary risks +hWbjt205qKc-00212-00114950-00115400 try and keep your eyes on the prize and stay focused as much as you can and also +hWbjt205qKc-00213-00115400-00115727 listen to your intuition because it's going to be most needed at that time and +hWbjt205qKc-00214-00115727-00116339 during the next few years as well as usual so these are your messages I do +hWbjt205qKc-00215-00116339-00116951 hope that you enjoyed this reading and that they resonated with you I do have +hWbjt205qKc-00216-00116951-00117254 some open bookings left for the week if you would like to book a personal +hWbjt205qKc-00217-00117254-00117634 reading with me and kind of get an expansion for anything you most need to +hWbjt205qKc-00218-00117634-00118151 know or want to ask whether it be love career or whatever it is based my rates +hWbjt205qKc-00219-00118151-00118706 and things for that and information will be down below in the description box I +hWbjt205qKc-00220-00118706-00119216 would also like to say thank you to all those who have been very generous with +hWbjt205qKc-00221-00119216-00119584 generous with tipping and donating to the channel it has helped me out quite a +hWbjt205qKc-00222-00119584-00120133 lot and I will see you guys next video thank you so much for liking and +hWbjt205qKc-00223-00120133-00120763 subscribing as well and for joining me I have a great one +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00000-00000082-00000584 In the 2.2 house, we represent the strategies, +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00001-00000584-00000890 that is, the agenda that we will use for these practices. +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00002-00000902-00001638 In my case, I have only practiced swimming in the mornings on Tuesdays and Thursdays, +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00003-00001639-00001948 so it is this agenda that I have followed +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00004-00002076-00002690 But we also represent the agenda of nutrition +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00005-00002780-00003329 a proper diet to obtain these results that we seek +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00006-00003347-00004578 and that will follow a kind of specific methodology or a school of food, +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00007-00004580-00005172 for example, vegan food, sports nutrition, +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00008-00005206-00005976 there are several methods to reach different results +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00009-00005976-00006512 like gain weight, lose weight, have more strength, more performance. +hWbRzhwpGnQ-00010-00006609-00007602 They are possibilities that the food, the nutrition also allows to influence in our planning +ha2pa-tkF5k-00003-00001806-00002093 Hello everyone my name is Turtle +ha2pa-tkF5k-00004-00002093-00002406 in this video .Let's go to abs for five minutes. +ha2pa-tkF5k-00005-00002406-00002669 Exercise for 45seconds. +ha2pa-tkF5k-00006-00002669-00002971 Break for 15seconds. +ha2pa-tkF5k-00007-00002972-00003232 If you are tired,please take a rest. +ha2pa-tkF5k-00008-00003232-00003528 Please cut it to the last. +ha2pa-tkF5k-00009-00003528-00003813 Menu for lower belly. +ha2pa-tkF5k-00010-00003814-00004120 I will introduse the next exercise in a 15 secound break. +ha2pa-tkF5k-00011-00004120-00004268 It is start from now. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00000-00000631-00000774 Hello Everyone! +hcrg5g2YVcu-00001-00000774-00001587 There is a story of a father cruelly beating his son. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00002-00001587-00002384 Crying out in pain his son asks, "Dad, did your father beat you like this? +hcrg5g2YVcu-00003-00002384-00002778 Father says, "Yes". +hcrg5g2YVcu-00004-00002778-00003227 The son asks, "And your grandfather, did he use to beat your father?" +hcrg5g2YVcu-00005-00003227-00003786 Father says, "Yes". +hcrg5g2YVcu-00006-00003786-00004430 The son asks, "And did your great grandfather beat your grandfather?" +hcrg5g2YVcu-00007-00004430-00004669 "Yes". +hcrg5g2YVcu-00008-00004669-00005468 Then the son shakes his head and says, "So when will this nonsense stop?" +hcrg5g2YVcu-00009-00005468-00006828 Friends, we know that troubles, afflictions, hardships, difficulties, problems, illnesses +hcrg5g2YVcu-00010-00006828-00007775 and even disasters are a normal part of life and, suffering is an ever present enemy of +hcrg5g2YVcu-00011-00007775-00008781 human beings and has been since the beginning of time and possibly till the end of time. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00012-00008781-00009124 No one can avoid suffering. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00013-00009124-00009612 Not even Jesus, the Son of God, could avoid it. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00014-00009612-00010246 And yet many times we ask, "When will we see an end to suffering? +hcrg5g2YVcu-00015-00010246-00010724 When will this suffering cease?" +hcrg5g2YVcu-00016-00010724-00011284 As said in the letter to the Hebrews, we have perhaps forgotten the teachings on suffering +hcrg5g2YVcu-00017-00011284-00011600 from the Bible. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00018-00011600-00012151 The Bible does not say that God causes suffering. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00019-00012151-00013188 However, from the first page to the last, God teaches us ways to deal with suffering. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00020-00013188-00013949 All Christians are called upon to deal with suffering through their faith in God. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00021-00013949-00014477 In the last two weeks, we have been studying and reflecting on Christian faith from the +hcrg5g2YVcu-00022-00014477-00015047 perspective of the writer of the letter to the Hebrews. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00023-00015047-00015643 The writer makes an earnest appeal to the oppressed Hebrew Christians to persevere in +hcrg5g2YVcu-00024-00015643-00016250 faith because they are growing weary and losing faith. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00025-00016250-00016982 First, he tells them what true faith in God is. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00026-00016982-00017926 He says, "Faith is the realization of what is hoped for and evidence of things not seen." +hcrg5g2YVcu-00027-00017926-00018808 In other words, faith is being sure or absolutely certain of what we hope for and what we do +hcrg5g2YVcu-00028-00018808-00019063 not see. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00029-00019063-00019641 As a testimony, the writer refers to the faith of their ancestors, particularly the unwavering +hcrg5g2YVcu-00030-00019641-00020537 faith of Abraham who took God at His Word and in obedience to God, acted on His commands, +hcrg5g2YVcu-00031-00020537-00021116 and who saw himself as a pilgrim on earth patiently looking forward to his heavenly +hcrg5g2YVcu-00032-00021116-00021551 home, the Promised Land. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00033-00021551-00022250 Then the writer exhorts the Hebrew Christians to see Christian life as running a race which +hcrg5g2YVcu-00034-00022250-00022929 requires inspiration, endurance to overcome obstacles and faith to reach the goal where +hcrg5g2YVcu-00035-00022929-00023290 the reward awaits. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00036-00023290-00023963 He sets out reasons why they should cheerfully bear afflictions and hardships that come their +hcrg5g2YVcu-00037-00023963-00024063 way. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00038-00024063-00024787 First of all, the writer reminds them that their Christian struggle has not yet reached +hcrg5g2YVcu-00039-00024787-00025347 the point of fatality or the shedding of blood. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00040-00025347-00025983 So he urges them to derive inspiration, courage and strength from the lives and sacrifices +hcrg5g2YVcu-00041-00025983-00026752 of many great saints of the past who have borne their suffering to the end. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00042-00026752-00027480 Secondly the writer urges them to look to Jesus and bear all sufferings because their +hcrg5g2YVcu-00043-00027480-00028222 suffering is so light and trivial compared with the suffering of Jesus. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00044-00028222-00029064 In today's text the writer points out another reason for Christians to persevere in their +hcrg5g2YVcu-00045-00029064-00029212 faith. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00046-00029212-00029793 He encourages them to see hardship in life as discipline from God. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00047-00029793-00030670 Through discipline God does not intend to do any harm to humankind but help them reveal +hcrg5g2YVcu-00048-00030670-00030822 their best. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00049-00030822-00031745 Like a responsible and loving parent who disciplines his or her child through some form of punishment, +hcrg5g2YVcu-00050-00031745-00032739 God disciplines humankind for their good so that they may share in his holiness and joy. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00051-00032739-00033586 William Barclay, a Biblical scholar and theologian, says that there are many ways in which we +hcrg5g2YVcu-00052-00033586-00034202 may look at God's discipline: +hcrg5g2YVcu-00053-00034202-00034683 Some people may resignedly accept the discipline of God. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00054-00034683-00035162 They resign themselves to their fate. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00055-00035162-00036027 They simply, unwillingly though it may be, accept it as the will of God. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00056-00036027-00036616 They accept it not as the love of a parent for his/her child but rather as the power +hcrg5g2YVcu-00057-00036616-00037168 of a parent over his/her child. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00058-00037168-00037964 Some others may accept the discipline but want to get it over with as soon as possible. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00059-00037964-00038595 They accept it with reluctance and defiance. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00060-00038595-00039011 Some may accept the discipline in self-pity. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00061-00039011-00039835 They feel that they are the only people in the world to go through such a hardship. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00062-00039835-00040324 Some others may accept the discipline of God as punishment. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00063-00040324-00040633 They tend to regard God as vindictive. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00064-00040633-00041222 When something happens to them or to those who are dear to them they ask, "What did I +hcrg5g2YVcu-00065-00041222-00041593 do to deserve this?" +hcrg5g2YVcu-00066-00041593-00042241 It implies that the whole thing is an unjust punishment from God. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00067-00042241-00042851 They fail to ask themselves what God is trying to teach them or what God is trying to do +hcrg5g2YVcu-00068-00042851-00043405 with them through such an experience. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00069-00043405-00044073 Only some people may accept discipline as coming from a loving father who uses sufferings +hcrg5g2YVcu-00070-00044073-00044718 as expressions of His love and ways to further strengthen them. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00071-00044718-00045549 They accept it with obedience, with love, with joy and with hope. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00072-00045549-00046434 Abraham, Mother Mary and many other saints accepted suffering in the same spirit. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00073-00046434-00047166 People ask why does a good and loving God allow pain and suffering in the world? +hcrg5g2YVcu-00074-00047166-00047894 Friends, God is not the cause of any suffering in the world. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00075-00047894-00048501 Suffering in any form is a part of creation and human condition. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00076-00048501-00048989 How can there be only life but no death? +hcrg5g2YVcu-00077-00048989-00049507 How can there be only joy no sorrow? +hcrg5g2YVcu-00078-00049507-00050194 However, God uses suffering that exists for good. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00079-00050194-00050649 He is teaching us so much through suffering. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00080-00050649-00051757 Saint Paul in his letter to the Romans (5:3-5) says, "Let us exult in our hardships, understanding +hcrg5g2YVcu-00081-00051757-00052612 that hardship develops perseverance, and perseverance develops a tested character, something that +hcrg5g2YVcu-00082-00052612-00053379 gives us hope, and a hope which will not let us down, because the love of God has been +hcrg5g2YVcu-00083-00053379-00053929 poured into our hearts by the Holy Spirit which has been given to us." +hcrg5g2YVcu-00084-00053929-00054983 It is so true that suffering can produce benefits that overshadow the suffering itself. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00085-00054983-00055229 It can strengthen us. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00086-00055229-00055555 It can lead us to faith. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00087-00055555-00055839 It can teach us patience and compassion. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00088-00055839-00056383 It can make us more understanding and generous. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00089-00056383-00056783 It can help us appreciate the good in the world. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00090-00056783-00057454 It can remind us of our limitations and dependence on God and one another. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00091-00057454-00057729 It can influence others. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00092-00057729-00057990 It can make us wiser. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00093-00057990-00058510 It can mold us into better persons. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00094-00058510-00059775 Friends, personally I am not afraid of suffering but I am afraid when there is no suffering. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00095-00059775-00060642 No suffering is like being in a comfort zone where one is wrapped up in oneself and becomes +hcrg5g2YVcu-00096-00060642-00061189 self-centered, self-indulgent and self-seeking. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00097-00061189-00061677 That is the time when we would feel the emptiness. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00098-00061677-00062702 St Jerome says, "The greatest danger of all is when God is no longer angry with us when +hcrg5g2YVcu-00099-00062702-00062849 we sin." +hcrg5g2YVcu-00100-00062849-00063675 In other words, God leaves us alone because we have become unteachable and irredeemable +hcrg5g2YVcu-00101-00063675-00064514 as Jesus says in today's gospel, "You will stand outside knocking and saying, "Lord, +hcrg5g2YVcu-00102-00064514-00064787 open the door for us." +hcrg5g2YVcu-00103-00064787-00065804 He will say to you in reply, "I do not know where you are from"." +hcrg5g2YVcu-00104-00065804-00066569 Let us therefore cease to wallow in self-pity, or be resentful and rebellious. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00105-00066569-00067330 Instead, let us courageously and willingly accept all kinds of suffering that come our +hcrg5g2YVcu-00106-00067330-00067602 way. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00107-00067602-00068002 Let us strive to enter through the narrow gate. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00108-00068002-00069117 Like Abraham, let us accept suffering with obedience, with love, with joy and with hope. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00109-00069117-00069755 Let us follow the example of our mother Mary who kept everything to herself and suffered +hcrg5g2YVcu-00110-00069755-00070862 silently and willingly but voices her praises to the Lord in moments of joy, "My soul magnifies +hcrg5g2YVcu-00111-00070862-00071749 the Lord, and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior". +hcrg5g2YVcu-00112-00071749-00072055 Amen. +hcrg5g2YVcu-00113-00072055-00072123 God Bless You! +hcCsD4kh3r4-00000-00000132-00000684 most people get promoted into positions of leadership with little or no understanding +hcCsD4kh3r4-00001-00000684-00001470 or experience in how to build and run a team as a result they stumble and trip over fires +hcCsD4kh3r4-00002-00001470-00002202 to put out meetings to attend to and Personnel issues to manage without any coordinated approach +hcCsD4kh3r4-00003-00002268-00002760 we found companies with strong performance standards have a better chance of building +hcCsD4kh3r4-00004-00002760-00003342 a strong team than those that just give lip service to teamwork but without a road map +hcCsD4kh3r4-00005-00003342-00003936 how does a leader go from managing the crisis of the day to building a high performance team +hcCsD4kh3r4-00006-00003936-00004698 answer you first have to believe in the power of teams without that no action will take place +hcCsD4kh3r4-00007-00004764-00005268 click below to find out more about why understanding and building teams +hcCsD4kh3r4-00008-00005268-00005928 are not only good for you but people you lead but the company you work for foreign +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00000-00000032-00000132 Hey guys! +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00001-00000132-00000232 Life is NOYOKE. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00002-00000232-00000332 Today, feeling great... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00003-00000332-00000499 I'm gonna show you how to make our +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00004-00000499-00000973 Get out of bed, replace your coffee, help you lose weight and build muscle if that's +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00005-00000973-00001305 what you're looking to do, keep your blood sugar from spiking because it's a whole-food +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00006-00001305-00001828 juice, inflammation reducing, bright fresh and tasty, lasts in the fridge for three days... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00007-00001828-00002056 Have a little every day it'll change your life. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00008-00002056-00002242 Spicy green juice in the Vitamix. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00009-00002242-00002342 Let's make it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00010-00002342-00002753 Let's start with 4 cups of water, that's about 32 ounces, then we'll add the fruit. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00011-00002753-00003365 So we'll use 1 banana, peeled, 1 apple, cored, one orange, peeled and then the greens. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00012-00003365-00003794 Today we're using a cup of kale and a cup of spinach and then seeds. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00013-00003794-00004253 We have a tablespoon of flax seed, I'll take a slice of lemon, peeled, a hunk of ginger, +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00014-00004253-00004554 about the size of your thumb, peeled or not, either way. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00015-00004554-00004708 And then ice on top. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00016-00004708-00005177 We've got about 2 cups of ice, then we'll add some frozen mango, it's about 1/2 a cup. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00017-00005177-00005528 And to give it a little bit of a kick, a tiny slice of jalapeño. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00018-00005528-00005937 We're gonna blend on high; variables to be 10 for 90 seconds. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00019-00005937-00006339 Might seem like a long time but that's how long you have to blend whole-food juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00020-00006339-00006786 Then we're gonna blend for another 10 seconds on variable speed 1. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00021-00006786-00007275 This is gonna get the bubbles out, make that foam go away, give it that nice consistency +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00022-00007275-00007390 that we're looking for. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00023-00007390-00007544 Pour it out, serve it right away. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00024-00007544-00007739 Guys, you shouldn't need to look up our recipe. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00025-00007739-00008053 It's a formula of fruit, greens seeds, lemon, ginger, ice on top. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00026-00008053-00008239 You can use the little rap song that we made. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00027-00008239-00008663 Guys, stick around for some useful tips and tricks, mistakes to avoid when making green +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00028-00008663-00009173 juice in your Vitamix, followed by a nearly zero edit demo of us making this green juice, +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00029-00009173-00009319 kind of like you're sitting in our kitchen. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00030-00009319-00009542 And guys, subscribe to our channel if you haven't already. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00031-00009542-00009647 Hit that Bell to get notified. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00032-00009647-00009889 If you appreciate videos like this, hit that thumbs up. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00033-00009889-00010200 Thank you so much for watching and we'll see you in the next one. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00034-00012096-00012288 Hey! +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00035-00012288-00012808 A few mistakes to avoid when you're making green just, I have 20 of them... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00036-00013011-00013319 First of all, ginger; you don't have to peel your ginger. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00037-00013319-00013534 You can just give it a rinse and throw it right in. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00038-00013534-00014003 Same with lemon: lemon peels don't taste bitter, so you don't have to peel them, you can throw +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00039-00014003-00014103 those right in. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00040-00014103-00014572 Don't feel like seeds getting stuck to the outside of the container is an inevitability. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00041-00014572-00015041 To avoid this, take the lid pluck out and add the seeds while it's blending. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00042-00015041-00015427 They'll go right into the middle and get mixed throughout instead of getting stuck in the +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00043-00015427-00015527 sides. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00044-00015527-00015797 You have our formula for making green juice, but don't feel like anything is off-limits +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00045-00015797-00016034 especially if you have "must go" ingredients. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00046-00016034-00016425 If you have stuff in your fridge that you need to get rid of, that must go... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00047-00016425-00016592 Here, let me show you... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00048-00016834-00017080 Look at this. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00049-00017080-00017323 Does your toddler eat apples like this? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00050-00017323-00017423 Don't throw it away. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00051-00017423-00017787 If someone comes over with orange juice for brunch, put that in your green juice, it's +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00052-00017787-00017887 totally okay. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00053-00017887-00018114 The only thing you do want to avoid is red fruit. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00054-00018114-00018476 So, cherries and strawberries, that's gonna make your green juice Brown and even though +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00055-00018476-00018807 it might taste good, it's not gonna look good and therefore it's not gonna taste good. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00056-00018807-00019251 Now, don't think that just because you can't eat it, doesn't mean it's not good to blend +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00057-00019251-00019351 in your green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00058-00019351-00019810 So, pineapple is a great example; the cores of pineapple aren't good to eat, they're kind +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00059-00019810-00020234 of hard to chew and you don't eat them, throw them away usually. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00060-00020234-00020567 Keep those pineapple cores, freeze them and then throw in your green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00061-00020567-00020812 Don't confuse making green juice with baking. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00062-00020812-00021357 Baking you need everything and missing an ingredient is a recipe for disaster. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00063-00021357-00021745 If you're missing something with our green juice formula, don't worry about it, just +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00064-00021745-00022101 omit it and perhaps just add something extra instead. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00065-00022101-00022537 So, if you don't have an orange to put into your green juice, add some more mango. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00066-00022537-00022637 Oh! +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00067-00022637-00022780 You don't have to drink foamy green juice... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00068-00022780-00023198 Run the blender on variable speed 1, the lowest speed it can go for about 30 seconds at the +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00069-00023198-00023298 end. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00070-00023298-00023656 That should do the trick for the most part, but also some of the ingredients that have +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00071-00023656-00024344 water soluble fiber; apples, pears, avocado, mango, that's gonna help as well as seeds. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00072-00024344-00024637 Add a lot of those and you should be good. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00073-00024637-00025111 If you don't love this green juice right away, that's okay, your taste buds will change. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00074-00025111-00025231 They will. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00075-00025231-00025584 If you're in that stage where you don't love the taste of green juice, you don't have to +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00076-00025584-00025741 sip it... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00077-00025741-00025979 You can chuck it, drink it really fast. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00078-00025979-00026408 That's actually gonna make you feel really good or you can eat it like cereal; pour it +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00079-00026408-00026908 in a cup or bowl, put some granola on top, a hunk of nut butter and have it with a spoon. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00080-00026908-00027288 If you don't love the green juice that you made, it might be because you made a bad batch, +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00081-00027288-00027388 it happens. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00082-00027388-00027728 Don't let that discourage you, keep blending. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00083-00027728-00028083 Green juice is packed with protein, so don't feel like you have to add protein powder to +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00084-00028083-00028183 it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00085-00028183-00028283 Mmm, I love this one... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00086-00028283-00028663 Don't feel like you have to make green juice with wilted greens, take your greens and put +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00087-00028663-00029127 them in a cup of water and put them in the fridge and they'll just perk right back up. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00088-00029127-00029365 Do you wash your dishes right away after you use them? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00089-00029365-00029966 Because cleaning a dirty container after it's been sitting in the sink all day is a hurdle +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00090-00029966-00030202 to you making green juice again. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00091-00030202-00030611 So, don't let it just sit there in the sink, you definitely should give your blender a +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00092-00030611-00030940 blender bath, run a cleaning cycle right after. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00093-00030940-00031588 You'll be more successful in this green juice habit adoption process that you're hopefully +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00094-00031588-00032121 gonna do after watching this incredibly long and detailed video about making green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00095-00032121-00032227 [Chuckles] +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00096-00032227-00032568 Don't assume the person you live with isn't gonna like green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00097-00032568-00032708 Do have a good knife? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00098-00032708-00033077 Don't make it more difficult than it needs to be, prepping oranges and apples. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00099-00033077-00033438 You know, people say your life changes when you get a Vitamix... your life really changes +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00100-00033438-00033600 when you get a real chef's knife. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00101-00033600-00033700 Forget two more... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00102-00033700-00033800 Don't miss a day. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00103-00033800-00033924 You don't have to make green juice every day. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00104-00033924-00034519 In fact, you should just make it every other day, batch the work, it makes it easier. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00105-00034519-00034790 And hey, don't make it difficult on yourself... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00106-00034790-00034937 Half the ingredients it's on hand. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00107-00034937-00035578 Make it the thing that you always have, that's always on your list, that's the ingredient +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00108-00035578-00035977 or the supply that triggers a trip to the grocery store. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00109-00035977-00036259 Like underwear triggers the need to do laundry. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00110-00036259-00036819 If you're out of greens or if you're out of apples, or bananas, gotta go to the grocery +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00111-00036819-00036919 store. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00112-00036919-00037203 And if time is still a crunch for you, batch further. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00113-00037203-00037491 I'm just gonna read this because this is really cool. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00114-00037491-00037681 Make packs, like freezer packs. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00115-00037681-00038222 "I made up several freezer packets of your green juice recipe so I wouldn't have to go +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00116-00038222-00038322 to the store for fresh ingredients. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00117-00038322-00038906 I took one out this morning and let it defrost for a bit, added my water and it was fabulous". +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00118-00038906-00039505 I got one more mistake that people make way too often, and that's waiting too long not +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00119-00039505-00039605 getting started. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00120-00039605-00040474 No day is perfect to begin, but today is good enough to get started, so you should. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00121-00040474-00040678 Start making green juice, go. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00122-00040680-00040859 Get in the habit, keep blending. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00123-00040952-00041264 All right, rapid-fire, frequently asked questions... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00124-00041265-00041388 First of all, green juice... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00125-00041388-00041542 You know, blender. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00126-00041542-00041713 Isn't this a smoothie? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00127-00041713-00041943 Nope, this is whole food juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00128-00041943-00042538 We're using all the ingredients as nature intended, as God intended you to eat the food. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00129-00042538-00043147 Press juice takes an apple, puts it in and gives you juice on one end and the peel and +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00130-00043147-00043403 all the other stuff on the other end for waste. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00131-00043403-00043638 Whole-food juice uses ice and water to make juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00132-00043638-00044130 So, you're getting all of that fire, all the nutrients and what's really key here is the +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00133-00044130-00044517 slow even release of nutrients with whole-food juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00134-00044517-00044659 It's better for you. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00135-00044659-00044963 At least I think so. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00136-00044963-00045267 How long does this last? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00137-00045267-00045400 It lasts up to three days in the fridge. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00138-00045400-00045516 This is yesterday's batch. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00139-00045516-00046049 So, if you make it on a Monday, Tuesday it's still good, Wednesday's the last day. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00140-00046049-00046156 When should I have it? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00141-00046156-00046256 All day every day. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00142-00046256-00046364 As soon as you get up. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00143-00046364-00046611 How much should I have? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00144-00046611-00046725 Have as much as you want... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00145-00046725-00047078 Your body will tell you if it's had too much and it probably won't because it's a steady +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00146-00047078-00047462 stream of whole food. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00147-00047462-00047562 Ice on top? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00148-00047562-00048161 This serves to push everything down into the blade and also chill the juice; make it tasty +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00149-00048161-00048261 right away. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00150-00048261-00048665 It might seem like you're making a lot but make a full blend. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00151-00048665-00049069 Each one is going to get you two of these Mason jars worth... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00152-00049069-00049287 Maybe a little bit more. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00153-00049287-00049416 What other greens can I use? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00154-00049416-00049633 If we can find collard greens, we love those too... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00155-00049633-00049897 Really any dark leafy greens are great. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00156-00049897-00050040 You can also use lettuce. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00157-00050040-00050140 Just don't use arugula. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00158-00050140-00050739 It has a peppery flavor and kind of makes the green juice taste punky. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00159-00050739-00051174 There may be a situation where you say "oh, I feel like I'm always chewing my kale", and +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00160-00051174-00051424 we actually heard this from someone who has a Vitamix. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00161-00051424-00051907 A couple tips here; first of all, consider using less kale, maybe you're using too much. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00162-00051907-00052283 Second thing; you might want to destem the kale. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00163-00052283-00052690 You don't have to, especially if you have a Vitamix but that will help get a more smooth +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00164-00052690-00052877 consistency that you're looking for. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00165-00052877-00052977 Use more water. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00166-00052977-00053574 That's gonna increase the ratio of water to kale so you're not just drinking a finely +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00167-00053574-00053696 processed kale. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00168-00053696-00054021 Also, you can change the ratio of the greens that you're using. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00169-00054021-00054529 So, a little less kale but if you still want greens, just add more spinach or collard greens, +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00170-00054529-00054845 or wheatgrass, or chard, change the ratio. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00171-00054845-00055136 And of course, you can always blend longer. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00172-00055136-00055688 With green juice, you're gonna be going for a long time; 90 to 120 seconds to really get +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00173-00055688-00055915 that juice like consistency. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00174-00055915-00056222 Can I use this green juice to help me lose weight? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00175-00056222-00056719 Sure can... Green juice is a great way to sort of set your intention for the day. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00176-00056719-00057387 We hear people having a lot of success by saying "OK, I'm gonna have 16 ounces of green +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00177-00057387-00057649 juice, first thing I put in my body." +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00178-00057649-00058024 "my doctor told me to avoid juice because of all the sugar and spikes to my blood sugar. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00179-00058024-00058197 Does this fall into that category?" +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00180-00058197-00058297 nope. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00181-00058297-00058629 You got a double check with your doctor but this is not in the same category as orange +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00182-00058629-00059105 juice or cold-pressed juice, this is whole food juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00183-00059105-00059336 Can green juice cure my lower back pain? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00184-00059336-00059528 It's debatable. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00185-00059528-00059758 We made a video about that. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00186-00059758-00060151 Click right there to watch it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00187-00060151-00060314 Can green juice cure cancer? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00188-00060314-00060577 Nobody asks that, but... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00189-00060577-00060989 Why do you bug me every single week about green juice? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00190-00060989-00061610 I think if everyone had a little bit of green juice every day, our world would be a better +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00191-00061610-00061710 place. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00192-00061710-00061982 If you're just getting started, just use spinach. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00193-00061982-00062313 Oh, but do change your greens. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00194-00062313-00062728 Don't use the same greens every time, it's good for your body to change them up. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00195-00062728-00062828 Seeds? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00196-00062828-00063099 We typically use chia seeds and flax seeds. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00197-00063099-00063572 You can buy store-bought ground or grind your own fresh. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00198-00063572-00063915 Keep the flax seeds in the freezer, they'll stay fresher longer. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00199-00063915-00064374 Our friend Tarashaun of Blender Babes has a good video about grinding your own flax +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00200-00064374-00064474 seeds. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00201-00064474-00064602 If you want to watch it, we'll link to it right here. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00202-00064602-00064737 Hemp seeds are great. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00203-00064737-00065066 Just like greens, mix and match your seeds however you like. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00204-00065066-00065332 Let's talk about the lemon for a second... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00205-00065332-00065631 Lemon is going to add ripeness to your green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00206-00065631-00065881 Without it, you're gonna know it's not there. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00207-00065881-00066411 The lemon also serves to preserve the juice; to keep it from turning brown. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00208-00066411-00066928 If it separates in the fridge a little bit, depending on what you put in it, it might. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00209-00066928-00067408 Just give it a couple shakes and it should be back to beautiful green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00210-00067408-00067508 We use these Mason jars. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00211-00067508-00067651 I'll put a link to them. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00212-00067651-00068056 We pretty much exclusively drink - I exclusively drink out of these Mason jars. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00213-00068056-00068156 Green juice, water... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00214-00068156-00068606 I guess that's all I really drink and one coffee mug. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00215-00068606-00069066 Put a lid on it, that helps keep it fresh as well. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00216-00069066-00069493 We like ours cold. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00217-00069493-00069741 A lot better then warm green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00218-00069741-00070185 Warm green juice is pretty gross, but some people, that's what they like. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00219-00070185-00070502 Cold is better. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00220-00070502-00070603 Fresh tumeric... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00221-00070603-00070703 Probably really good in green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00222-00070703-00070817 I don't think we've ever done it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00223-00070817-00071034 Someone suggested that they just did it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00224-00071034-00071857 It might turn your juice a little bit brown because green and orange makes brown, but... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00225-00071857-00072579 Worth a try. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00226-00072579-00073029 I have a handful of jobs that I'm responsible for in our house; Vacuuming, taking out the +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00227-00073029-00073367 garbage and making green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00228-00073367-00073652 It's just kind of become something that I do, it's my job. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00229-00073652-00074205 My point here is that, it's something you should get in the habit of doing and it's +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00230-00074205-00074581 something that one person should be responsible for. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00231-00074581-00075028 If you're on airport pick-up duty and you want to be a hero, make a batch of green juice +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00232-00075028-00075298 and bring it with you. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00233-00075298-00075767 The taste and the feeling that you get of having nutrients and just feeling alive again +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00234-00075767-00076067 after getting off an airplane and traveling for a long time... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00235-00076067-00076428 I did this for [?] - for her international trip. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00236-00076428-00076819 She told me - she's like "I was hoping that you were gonna bring me green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00237-00076819-00077021 I can't believe you actually did". +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00238-00077021-00077490 It was a gift that you can't give any other way. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00239-00077490-00077871 I have one more and I love this one. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00240-00077871-00078174 Bring some green juice with you for your conference calls. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00241-00078174-00078306 The tip is apple... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00242-00078306-00078956 A bite of apple actually changes the sound of your voice to make it sound more appealing. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00243-00078956-00079457 You can do all these technical tricks to get your voice to sound better; removing the echo, +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00244-00079457-00079980 microphone closer, better chords, whatever, but the best trick is to eat a bite of apple. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00245-00079980-00080228 So, instead of chewing of apple... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00246-00080254-00080354 Green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00247-00081006-00081988 You can have a body like this... green juice every day! green juice every day will have +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00248-00081988-00082171 you looking like this. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00249-00082264-00082504 It will change the color of your eyes... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00250-00082504-00082802 And I actually read that somewhere that it would. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00251-00082852-00083050 Look, look at my eye, they are amazing. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00252-00084136-00084200 Snookis! +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00253-00084462-00084586 Check them out. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00254-00084642-00085022 They used to be brown, now, they are like green with orange flair. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00255-00085022-00085325 My eyes are made of green juice now. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00256-00085325-00085498 [Chuckles] +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00257-00085636-00086166 I want to say that, the green juice video that we made like four or five years ago, +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00258-00086167-00086961 it's I think 16 minutes long, and the number one topic of comment is that it went on and on. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00259-00087061-00087345 There were so much talking and not enough blending. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00260-00087345-00087926 Here we are, same story. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00261-00087926-00088324 A lot to talk about with green juice. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00262-00089012-00089062 All right. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00263-00089062-00089143 You ready? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00264-00089143-00089260 - I did one myself. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00265-00089260-00089356 - You did it by yourself? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00266-00089356-00089456 Thanks. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00267-00089482-00089756 Okay, we got - Oh, you open the banana by yourself? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00268-00089814-00090136 [Inaudible] I did it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00269-00090140-00090394 -All right, will you put the banana in and I will cut the apple. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00270-00090602-00090682 No, not the peel. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00271-00090696-00090802 Peel goes in the compost. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00272-00091296-00091458 - [Inaudible] +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00273-00091620-00091880 - Nice. Whoa! Splash. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00274-00092162-00092238 - [Inaudible] +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00275-00092284-00092436 - We are just going make sure everything is rinsed. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00276-00092858-00093090 Nice. All right. So, we got a banana. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00277-00093090-00093316 - And ice on top. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00278-00093316-00093481 - We will do- +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00279-00093481-00093674 - Ice on top? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00280-00093674-00093810 - Ice on top? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00281-00093810-00093922 That's right, buddy. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00282-00094000-00094100 - [Inaudible] +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00283-00094116-00094428 - All right, so, we will do apple... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00284-00094678-00094778 Feet down. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00285-00094822-00095120 - But, if you doing like me. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00286-00095426-00095644 - Did you take a couple of bites of our apple? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00287-00095645-00095745 - Yeah. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00288-00095745-00095844 - Okay, cool. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00289-00095944-00096112 All right, will you put these in please? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00290-00096113-00096213 Apple in. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00291-00096213-00096394 - Can I eat this? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00292-00096394-00096568 - Yeah, you could eat it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00293-00096568-00096739 Apple in for compost. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00294-00096830-00096944 - Can I eat this? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00295-00096945-00097045 - Yeah, you can eat it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00296-00097045-00097218 Put that apple in. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00297-00097218-00097497 We'll slice the orange. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00298-00097806-00098424 So, we will take - the trick to slicing the orange, taking the ends off first, and then, +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00299-00098424-00098840 going all the way around one time. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00300-00098840-00098958 Please stop. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00301-00098958-00099240 Please stop doing the [Inaudible] okay? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00302-00099240-00099414 - [Inaudible] +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00303-00099414-00099524 - Yeah, just leave the switch, okay? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00304-00099524-00099742 - Is that a machine? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00305-00099742-00099977 - Yeah, that is a machine? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00306-00099977-00100304 Is it a blender base? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00307-00100304-00100655 We'll bring it over in a second when we are ready to use it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00308-00100655-00100755 - Right here? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00309-00100755-00101135 - Yeah, we'll blend right here actually because we are putting it on camera. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00310-00101135-00101235 - Right here? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00311-00101235-00101444 - Yeah, for our green juice video. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00312-00101444-00102070 Do you want to tell anybody - can you tell them how to make green juice? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00313-00102290-00102390 Can you explain? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00314-00102390-00102564 - In the blender. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00315-00102564-00102664 - In the blender... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00316-00102664-00102807 What do we put in? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00317-00102807-00102963 - Ice on top. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00318-00102963-00103063 - What's that? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00319-00103063-00103239 - Ice on top. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00320-00103239-00103339 - We put ice on top. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00321-00103339-00103561 What do we do first? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00322-00103561-00103750 - [Inaudible] +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00323-00103750-00103850 - We do water. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00324-00103850-00103950 - Orange. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00325-00103950-00104050 - Orange, yeah. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00326-00104050-00104314 So, we do water first and then what? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00327-00104314-00104414 Fruit... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00328-00104414-00104514 Do you want a bite? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00329-00104514-00104809 It looks like a really good orange. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00330-00104809-00105011 We do fruit. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00331-00105282-00105382 Mmmh! +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00332-00105500-00105922 I forgot that I just brush my teeth so it's kind of gross. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00333-00105922-00106238 Apple, banana, orange. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00334-00106238-00106485 Greens is our next, right? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00335-00106618-00106722 So, we have kale. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00336-00106764-00106902 It's about a cup. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00337-00107014-00107122 What's these? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00338-00107280-00107437 Greens? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00339-00107594-00107751 Fruit, greens. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00340-00107850-00107948 Yap, good. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00341-00108176-00108250 Okay. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00342-00108294-00108414 And then seeds. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00343-00108528-00108688 We have flax seed today. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00344-00108698-00108905 We are all out of chia seeds but that is okay. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00345-00108906-00109238 Can you dump in? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00346-00109280-00109380 Good. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00347-00109509-00109930 Fruit, green, seeds, and then we got lemon. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00348-00110088-00110687 So, we will do nice slice of lemon. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00349-00110688-00110928 Should we leave the peel on or take the peel off? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00350-00111022-00111220 Okay, you can do either. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00351-00111533-00111718 We will leave a tiny bit on it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00352-00111718-00111768 Okay. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00353-00111800-00111850 In. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00354-00112222-00112374 Okay, and then, ginger. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00355-00112635-00112940 You want to smell the ginger? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00356-00112940-00113002 - No. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00357-00113004-00113108 - Okay. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00358-00113180-00113256 Smell? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00359-00113256-00113394 It smells so good. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00360-00113396-00113446 Okay. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00361-00113822-00114316 Okay, you don't have to peel the ginger, buddy, but we'll peel just like a little bit of it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00362-00114316-00114416 Rinse the rest. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00363-00114509-00114568 Okay. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00364-00114568-00114644 In? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00365-00114644-00114716 Can you put it in? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00366-00114716-00114892 Leave the switch. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00367-00114892-00115085 Lemon, ginger in? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00368-00115142-00115238 In, please? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00369-00115238-00115374 In the blender. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00370-00115466-00116009 Fruit, green, seeds, lemon, ginger, ice on top, right? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00371-00116083-00116385 Can you dump the ice on top? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00372-00116438-00116549 Okay. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00373-00116549-00116888 And then, maybe, some frozen mango. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00374-00116888-00116988 - That? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00375-00116988-00117088 - Yap. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00376-00117088-00117199 Put it in. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00377-00117199-00117322 Frozen mango. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00378-00117358-00117590 Okay, good. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00379-00117590-00117735 And maybe some jalapeño. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00380-00117735-00118040 We'll do a tiny slice of jalapeño, okay? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00381-00118041-00118141 - Jalapeño? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00382-00118142-00118472 - Yeah, tiny slice that I'll put it in. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00383-00118472-00118616 - It's jalapeño? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00384-00118616-00118796 - Tiny jalapeño. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00385-00118854-00119033 It's a jalapeño. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00386-00119226-00119644 And then, should we put this apple slice in? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00387-00119761-00119835 - No. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00388-00119835-00119964 I want to eat this. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00389-00119964-00120126 - You want to eat this one? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00390-00120126-00120236 Can we share? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00391-00120236-00120492 Your half and the half goes in? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00392-00120492-00120656 Can you put this half in? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00393-00120968-00121072 - Is this one for me? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00394-00121072-00121130 - Yeah. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00395-00121130-00121224 All right. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00396-00121224-00121432 We'll do a quick - whoa! +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00397-00121432-00121793 Wipe everything down really fast and then bring the blender over. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00398-00121794-00121859 - Right here? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00399-00121859-00121922 - Yap. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00400-00122030-00122138 Okay, start. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00401-00122144-00122432 And then, ramp it up to ten. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00402-00132000-00132124 One sec, here is what we are going to do... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00403-00132124-00132214 Leave your headphones on. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00404-00132400-00132768 I am going to set the timer now for 30 seconds, and you are going to press "Play" but don't +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00405-00132768-00132876 ramp it up, okay? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00406-00132876-00133020 We will just leave it on variable speed one. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00407-00133020-00133070 Okay? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00408-00133458-00133514 Press "Play". +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00409-00133584-00133684 Okay, press "Play". +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00410-00133684-00133848 And then, don't ramp it up. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00411-00133996-00134080 - We getting the bubbles out? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00412-00134080-00134272 - Yeah, we are getting the bubbles out, exactly. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00413-00135296-00135360 Good job, buddy. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00414-00135424-00135488 Almost done. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00415-00137424-00137496 Good? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00416-00137920-00138016 Do you want to turn it off? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00417-00139552-00139782 - Another one for mama? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00418-00139784-00139904 - That's for mama. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00419-00139904-00140032 Who is that for? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00420-00140144-00140236 - Nana. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00421-00140236-00140320 - That's right. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00422-00140326-00140466 And who’s this one for? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00423-00140528-00140628 - For nana. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00424-00140638-00140808 Yeah, [?]. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00425-00141230-00141282 Perfect. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00426-00141456-00141506 All right. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00427-00141766-00141830 Cheers... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00428-00142544-00142594 Uh! +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00429-00142794-00142890 It's good today huh, buddy? +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00430-00143248-00143298 Good helping. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00431-00143348-00143452 Thank you. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00432-00143492-00143596 High five... +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00433-00143598-00143694 Thank you. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00434-00143800-00143904 - Cheers! +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00435-00144420-00144544 Uh! Good one. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00436-00144554-00144634 Mmmh! +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00437-00144634-00144784 It's a tiny, tiny bit. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00438-00144980-00145076 - S-P-I-C-Y +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00439-00145168-00145244 - He just said it. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00440-00145244-00145292 - I know. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00441-00145292-00145388 Yeah. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00442-00145576-00145676 - Thanks love. +hf9Bj5ho1MA-00443-00146220-00146820 It's delicious. +hfthJFnjdEy-00000-00000000-00000200 So beautiful +hfthJFnjdEy-00001-00000200-00000400 Street food +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00000-00000012-00000150 Hello everyone! +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00001-00000150-00000543 I'm going to be talkingabout the PROBLEM with our national parks. +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00002-00000943-00001986 A couple of months ago, I went on a YouTube watching frenzyand I discovered a YouTube channel called +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00003-00001986-00002869 "What Lurks Beneath." It's a YouTube channelran by someone who knows a lot about ournational parks. +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00004-00002869-00003409 This is really interesting, but it's also very, very concerning. +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00005-00003810-00004482 People are getting hurt. I'm specifically talking about all of the missing cases and +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00006-00004482-00004935 cold cases around people disappearing in ournational parks. +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00007-00004935-00005682 I just have this feeling that our government potentially doesn't want us toknow what's going on. +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00008-00005682-00006288 Now, this is a problem but what's the solution? +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00009-00006695-00006802 There is none. +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00010-00006802-00006902 [insert disintegrating emoji meme] +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00011-00006902-00007202 I was, I was talking tothis with my mom and I almost feel like... +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00012-00007302-00007884 I almost feel like there's something, there'ssomething Supernatural, there's something, I know... +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00013-00007884-00008155 I know you're probably watching this thinkingI'm crazy... +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00014-00008155-00008255 Bill: "Yep" +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00015-00008255-00009108 I really think there's something, some type of Mystique or mystery that haunts +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00016-00009108-00010094 or gives life to our national parks and I mean, I mean there's really no other way for me to put it. +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00017-00010701-00010934 This is uh, it's hard... +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00018-00011172-00011388 For all the people who went missing, I... +hgsmZF_9Qwg-00019-00011598-00011736 ...I hope you rest easy. +hgXPjGxlp-4-00000-00001590-00001700 NBC +hgXPjGxlp-4-00001-00001710-00001910 or national broadcasting company +hgXPjGxlp-4-00002-00001920-00002290 is considered to be the oldest broadcasting network in the united states +hgXPjGxlp-4-00003-00002300-00002600 first started as a radio network in 1926 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00004-00002610-00002960 then later as a tv network in 1939 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00005-00002970-00003300 but before nbc started to form its radio division +hgXPjGxlp-4-00006-00003310-00003460 and eventually television +hgXPjGxlp-4-00007-00003470-00003850 rca somehow acquired a few radio stations at different markets +hgXPjGxlp-4-00008-00003860-00004220 to compete with at&t for radio broadcasting +hgXPjGxlp-4-00009-00004230-00004420 at&t and general electric +hgXPjGxlp-4-00010-00004430-00004750 settled to a cross-licensing agreement for a radio development +hgXPjGxlp-4-00011-00004760-00004930 and to operate radio systems +hgXPjGxlp-4-00012-00004940-00005250 without infringing other patents from, let’s say, rca +hgXPjGxlp-4-00013-00005260-00005660 and for at&t to build a radio or “toll” station to sell airtime +hgXPjGxlp-4-00014-00005670-00005840 kinda like radio advertising +hgXPjGxlp-4-00015-00005850-00006010 with some advantage to at&t +hgXPjGxlp-4-00016-00006020-00006250 and be able to use its telephone network lines +hgXPjGxlp-4-00017-00006260-00006530 to connect the stations together +hgXPjGxlp-4-00018-00006540-00007150 at&t later launched weaf & wcap in 1922 and (19)23 respectively +hgXPjGxlp-4-00019-00007159-00007440 served as a radio or “toll” station for new york city +hgXPjGxlp-4-00020-00007450-00007690 and washington dc again respectively +hgXPjGxlp-4-00021-00007700-00007990 thus, forming its own radio network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00022-00008000-00008150 rca, on the other hand +hgXPjGxlp-4-00023-00008159-00008450 quickly responded and recognized the value of programming +hgXPjGxlp-4-00024-00008460-00008640 however, they took it to a different approach +hgXPjGxlp-4-00025-00008650-00008830 and have their stations commercial-free +hgXPjGxlp-4-00026-00008840-00009110 so funding by their owners were necessary +hgXPjGxlp-4-00027-00009120-00009490 then rca begin to acquire wjz in 1923 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00028-00009500-00009800 a new jersey station which was then owned by westinghouse +hgXPjGxlp-4-00029-00009810-00010050 and moved to new york city +hgXPjGxlp-4-00030-00010060-00010230 in addition to wjz +hgXPjGxlp-4-00031-00010240-00010610 rca grant a license to launch wrc in 1923 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00032-00010620-00010980 thus, another radio network was formed by the “radio group” companies +hgXPjGxlp-4-00033-00010990-00011190 like rca and its corporate owners +hgXPjGxlp-4-00034-00011200-00011520 in order to compete with at&t +hgXPjGxlp-4-00035-00011530-00011700 by may of 1926 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00036-00011710-00012000 in order to consolidate at&t’s radio stations +hgXPjGxlp-4-00037-00012010-00012380 a new subsidiary was formed called the "broadcasting company of america" +hgXPjGxlp-4-00038-00012390-00012990 which consists of at&t’s radio stations including weaf & wcap +hgXPjGxlp-4-00039-00013000-00013180 but on july of 1926 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00040-00013190-00013569 followed by at&t’s decision to leave the broadcasting side of business +hgXPjGxlp-4-00041-00013580-00013830 2 of its stations were sold to rca +hgXPjGxlp-4-00042-00013840-00014110 in which after rca had acquired wcap +hgXPjGxlp-4-00043-00014119-00014450 the said station immediately shuts down in late 1926 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00044-00014460-00015010 and decided to have wrc to occupy wcap’s existing frequency +hgXPjGxlp-4-00045-00015019-00015280 eventually, after the sale of 2 radio stations +hgXPjGxlp-4-00046-00015290-00015710 the entirety of bca, including its assets, were sold to rca +hgXPjGxlp-4-00047-00015719-00015969 later it was reorganized, restructured +hgXPjGxlp-4-00048-00015980-00016310 and form what was known to be the national broadcasting company +hgXPjGxlp-4-00049-00016319-00016800 officially debuted for broadcast on november 15 1926 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00050-00016810-00017010 by january of 1927 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00051-00017020-00017230 weaf and wjz +hgXPjGxlp-4-00052-00017240-00017520 being the flagship stations of nbc in new york city +hgXPjGxlp-4-00053-00017530-00017850 were each assigned to nbc’s newly divided networks +hgXPjGxlp-4-00054-00017860-00018150 the red network offered sponsored entertainment programming +hgXPjGxlp-4-00055-00018160-00018400 and the blue network offered non-sponsored broadcast +hgXPjGxlp-4-00056-00018410-00018560 primarily news programs +hgXPjGxlp-4-00057-00018570-00018950 both assigned for weaf & wjz respectively +hgXPjGxlp-4-00058-00018960-00019270 wrc was assigned to the red network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00059-00019280-00019703 of course, i’d be remiss if didn’t mention nbc orange, gold & white network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00060-00020503-00020890 the orange network carries red network programing for west coast area +hgXPjGxlp-4-00061-00020900-00021200 the gold network carries blue network also for west coast +hgXPjGxlp-4-00062-00021210-00021810 and the white network was developed for shortwave radio stations across the united states +hgXPjGxlp-4-00063-00021820-00022040 within 1939 and 1941 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00064-00022050-00022410 fcc files an order for rca to separate red & blue network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00065-00022420-00022600 due to broadcasting monopoly +hgXPjGxlp-4-00066-00022610-00022970 led the 2 networks to formally separate in january 1942 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00067-00022980-00023200 being the red network remained for nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00068-00023210-00023550 and branded as “nbc radio network” in september the same year +hgXPjGxlp-4-00069-00023560-00023880 while the blue network later sold to american broadcasting system +hgXPjGxlp-4-00070-00023890-00024120 and branded as the “american broadcasting company” +hgXPjGxlp-4-00071-00024130-00024510 a few years later in june 1945 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00072-00024520-00024690 going back in 1938 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00073-00024700-00024950 dumont laboratories and other manufacturers +hgXPjGxlp-4-00074-00024960-00025120 offered their first home tv sets +hgXPjGxlp-4-00075-00025130-00025633 for the anticipation of nbc’s experimental tv launch in april 30 1939 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00076-00025996-00026520 the broadcast was transmitted via nbc's w2xbs located in new york city +hgXPjGxlp-4-00077-00026530-00027100 fcc later permitted nbc for a full-fledged commercial tv broadcast for w2xbs +hgXPjGxlp-4-00078-00027110-00027560 which later known as wnbt on july 1941 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00079-00027570-00027750 on december of 1953 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00080-00027760-00027980 fcc approved rca’s color system +hgXPjGxlp-4-00081-00028200-00028389 after cbs abandoned their own system +hgXPjGxlp-4-00082-00028400-00028720 which made incompatible to existing black&white tvs +hgXPjGxlp-4-00083-00028730-00028839 at the same month +hgXPjGxlp-4-00084-00028850-00029050 nbc debuted their xylophone logo +hgXPjGxlp-4-00085-00029060-00029360 signifying the nbc chimes +hgXPjGxlp-4-00086-00029370-00029480 3 years later +hgXPjGxlp-4-00087-00029489-00029720 nbc released another symbol for the network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00088-00029730-00030150 which nbc calls it the “bird”, first appeared in 1956 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00089-00030160-00030436 followed by the introduction of “nbc snake” +hgXPjGxlp-4-00090-00030439-00030796 this had been a color production of the nbc television network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00091-00030839-00031070 then nbc made another version of the “bird” +hgXPjGxlp-4-00092-00031080-00031410 known as the “laramie peacock” in 1962 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00093-00031650-00032180 the following program is brought to you in living color on nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00094-00032289-00032480 on october of 1975 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00095-00032489-00032820 nbc introduced their new logo forming the abstract n +hgXPjGxlp-4-00096-00032830-00033110 in which nebraska etv, a pbs affiliate +hgXPjGxlp-4-00097-00033120-00033410 already used the similar logo since 1974 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00098-00033420-00033770 with the only difference being nebraska etv uses only 1 color +hgXPjGxlp-4-00099-00033780-00034030 while nbc uses 2 colors +hgXPjGxlp-4-00100-00034040-00034370 nebraska etv eventually filed a lawsuit to nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00101-00034380-00034890 resulting nbc to pay nebraska etv over $800,000 for a new equipment +hgXPjGxlp-4-00102-00034900-00035240 a color mobile unit & the cost of designing a new logo +hgXPjGxlp-4-00103-00035250-00035530 while the abstract n logo was kept in favor of nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00104-00035540-00035850 and it was used until 1979 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00105-00035860-00036230 nbc’s “proud n” logo was first introduced in 1979 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00106-00036240-00036510 combining the abstract “n” and the peacock design +hgXPjGxlp-4-00107-00036520-00036820 together with the launch of their promotional theme or slogan +hgXPjGxlp-4-00108-00036830-00037080 called “proud as a peacock” +hgXPjGxlp-4-00109-00037090-00037190 soon after +hgXPjGxlp-4-00110-00037200-00037470 the logo combination ended in 1986 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00111-00037480-00037720 as nbc introduced their new peacock design +hgXPjGxlp-4-00112-00037730-00037910 followed by a few modifications +hgXPjGxlp-4-00113-00037920-00038356 eventually settled to nbc’s new and current design by 2013 +hgXPjGxlp-4-00114-00039170-00039520 this is nbc, the national broadcasting company +hgXPjGxlp-4-00115-00040246-00040390 nbc television +hgXPjGxlp-4-00116-00040396-00040530 nbc television (g4) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00117-00040533-00040660 nbc television (g4-e5) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00118-00040670-00040846 nbc television (g4-e5-c5) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00119-00043080-00043593 the following program is brought to you in living color on nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00120-00044126-00044463 this had been a color production of the nbc television network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00121-00045010-00045540 the following program is brought to you in living color on nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00122-00048090-00048206 nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00123-00048213-00048243 proud as a peacock (suck +hgXPjGxlp-4-00124-00048243-00048270 proud as a peacock (suck on +hgXPjGxlp-4-00125-00048270-00048296 proud as a peacock (suck on my +hgXPjGxlp-4-00126-00048296-00048346 proud as a peacock (suck on my biiiiig +hgXPjGxlp-4-00127-00048346-00048363 proud as a peacock (suck on my big c*ck) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00128-00048363-00048450 proud as a peacock +hgXPjGxlp-4-00129-00048593-00048763 this is nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00130-00049060-00049173 nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00131-00049176-00049450 the magic keeps in growing +hgXPjGxlp-4-00132-00049453-00049576 nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00133-00049580-00049620 (g4) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00134-00049620-00049653 (e5) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00135-00049653-00049696 (c5) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00136-00049696-00049940 our pride is showing +hgXPjGxlp-4-00137-00050223-00050416 (this is nbc) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00138-00050420-00050670 (the network that swept the emmys) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00139-00050680-00050796 this is the nbc television network (where nbc ...) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00140-00050800-00051010 this is the nbc television network (... just watch us now) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00141-00051260-00051579 this is the nbc television network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00142-00051583-00051820 you can nbc there +hgXPjGxlp-4-00143-00051826-00052100 be there +hgXPjGxlp-4-00144-00052300-00052576 this is the nbc television network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00145-00053653-00053960 nbc let's all be there +hgXPjGxlp-4-00146-00054286-00054350 (G4) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00147-00054353-00054420 (G4-E5) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00148-00054423-00054640 (G4-E5-C5) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00149-00055050-00055476 america, come home to nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00150-00055650-00055950 to nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00151-00055983-00056096 hoooooome +hgXPjGxlp-4-00152-00056103-00056143 hoooooome yeah +hgXPjGxlp-4-00153-00056143-00056286 to nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00154-00056360-00056479 come on home +hgXPjGxlp-4-00155-00057090-00057370 this is the nbc television network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00156-00057379-00057553 only on nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00157-00057829-00058070 come home to the best television network +hgXPjGxlp-4-00158-00058079-00058370 for news, sports and entertainment +hgXPjGxlp-4-00159-00058373-00058550 come home to best +hgXPjGxlp-4-00160-00058556-00058723 only on nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00161-00058900-00059170 nbc is the place to be +hgXPjGxlp-4-00162-00059540-00059770 this is nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00163-00060190-00060720 the following program is brought to you in living color on nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00164-00062740-00063170 the following programs are brought to you in living color on nbc +hgXPjGxlp-4-00165-00064563-00064796 (due to the duration of the stanley cup finals) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00166-00064800-00065066 (we now join "the island" already in progress) +hgXPjGxlp-4-00167-00065300-00065436 (and this video is exactly 11 minutes long epicc) +ioFoduu94cc-00000-00000003-00000468 Our radar since the start of the ICO and +ioFoduu94cc-00001-00000297-00000677 I must admit when I saw that they were +ioFoduu94cc-00002-00000468-00001001 gonna do an ICO for a year I went +ioFoduu94cc-00003-00000677-00001170 Fairplay those guys got balls and they +ioFoduu94cc-00004-00001001-00001434 did they not only did that but they +ioFoduu94cc-00005-00001170-00001632 executed it with perfection they ran a +ioFoduu94cc-00006-00001434-00001797 token offering our token generation +ioFoduu94cc-00007-00001632-00001973 event every 23 hours so it gave +ioFoduu94cc-00008-00001797-00002276 everybody in different time zones the +ioFoduu94cc-00009-00001973-00002453 opportunity to to apply they have raised +ioFoduu94cc-00010-00002276-00002658 in excess of depending which metrics he +ioFoduu94cc-00011-00002453-00002790 used four five five point eight billion +ioFoduu94cc-00012-00002658-00003000 I don't know how you want to calculate +ioFoduu94cc-00013-00003000-00003771 of of hitch and hiccup and when we were +ioFoduu94cc-00014-00003000-00003260 that but they did that without any type +ioFoduu94cc-00015-00003771-00004011 looking at the project it was it was +ioFoduu94cc-00016-00003771-00004170 very interesting that Ana ran a similar +ioFoduu94cc-00017-00003914-00004332 time and they were looking at us and it +ioFoduu94cc-00018-00004170-00004487 was at that stage whereby we had an +ioFoduu94cc-00019-00004332-00004836 initial meeting and it be very very +ioFoduu94cc-00020-00004487-00005123 clear what EOS were were looking to do +ioFoduu94cc-00021-00004836-00005280 with with a portion of their capital +ioFoduu94cc-00022-00005123-00005573 raised was to take a billion dollars of +ioFoduu94cc-00023-00005280-00005835 that and unlike etherium which is +ioFoduu94cc-00024-00005573-00006012 amazing for many ways having consensus +ioFoduu94cc-00025-00005835-00006348 which then invests into very early stage +ioFoduu94cc-00026-00006012-00006447 projects they call spokes what else were +ioFoduu94cc-00027-00006348-00006615 going to do was not have that +ioFoduu94cc-00028-00006447-00006872 centralized they were going to +ioFoduu94cc-00029-00006615-00007047 decentralize that and find different VC +ioFoduu94cc-00030-00006872-00007236 partners around the world which had some +ioFoduu94cc-00031-00007047-00007418 type of skill or experience some +ioFoduu94cc-00032-00007236-00007665 different type of skill set I'm actually +ioFoduu94cc-00033-00007418-00007914 back then I were really pleased to +ioFoduu94cc-00034-00007665-00008118 announce that svk crypto was their fifth +ioFoduu94cc-00035-00007914-00008289 investment their first investment was +ioFoduu94cc-00036-00008118-00008718 with galaxy holdings and some of you +ioFoduu94cc-00037-00008289-00008925 might know like Novogratz unbelievable +ioFoduu94cc-00038-00008718-00009122 character a great pioneer for the for +ioFoduu94cc-00039-00008925-00009270 the space and done very well the second +ioFoduu94cc-00040-00009122-00009531 investment they made was with Eric +ioFoduu94cc-00041-00009270-00009861 Schmidt who is the ex CEO of Google the +ioFoduu94cc-00042-00009531-00010047 third was fin lab AG the fourth was Els +ioFoduu94cc-00043-00009861-00010436 global out of Korea and the fifth was +ioFoduu94cc-00044-00010047-00010713 SDK crypto so we are delighted that they +ioFoduu94cc-00045-00010436-00010920 have had faith in in our community +ioFoduu94cc-00046-00010713-00011211 driven approach and how we have attached +ioFoduu94cc-00047-00010920-00011364 the scene so right now we're in a +ioFoduu94cc-00048-00011211-00011727 situation which we've partnered with +ioFoduu94cc-00049-00011364-00011993 block one the fun-sized at this point in +ioFoduu94cc-00050-00011727-00012159 time is 50 million dollars and I thought +ioFoduu94cc-00051-00011993-00012432 that that 50 million dollars was going +ioFoduu94cc-00052-00012159-00012702 to come with a lot of strings and a lot +ioFoduu94cc-00053-00012432-00012947 of conditions I was very surprised to +ioFoduu94cc-00054-00012702-00013294 see that there was very few and the +ioFoduu94cc-00055-00012947-00013453 first one was make sure you go out and +ioFoduu94cc-00056-00013294-00014038 the money into projects that will +ioFoduu94cc-00057-00013453-00014241 utilize the es e EOS IO protocol so now +ioFoduu94cc-00058-00014038-00014482 as we stand here today we're looking for +ioFoduu94cc-00059-00014241-00014740 projects in the very early stages at the +ioFoduu94cc-00060-00014482-00015027 earlier the better projects that's not +ioFoduu94cc-00061-00014740-00015322 only can we write a check for but we can +ioFoduu94cc-00062-00015027-00015502 you look to incubate and bring in art to +ioFoduu94cc-00063-00015322-00015625 our community to share with everybody +ioFoduu94cc-00064-00015502-00015868 that we have in our community with all +ioFoduu94cc-00065-00015625-00016054 our different channels but more +ioFoduu94cc-00066-00015868-00016297 importantly to have very early stage +ioFoduu94cc-00067-00016054-00016417 talks with all the dev team over at EOS +ioFoduu94cc-00068-00016297-00016624 to make sure that what they're +ioFoduu94cc-00069-00016417-00016852 developing is in line with but we also +ioFoduu94cc-00070-00016624-00017074 developing and also when you look at +ioFoduu94cc-00071-00016852-00017350 what he us have achieved with raising +ioFoduu94cc-00072-00017074-00017473 that amount of money and closing that +ioFoduu94cc-00073-00017350-00017797 off in June 1 and launching their +ioFoduu94cc-00074-00017473-00018007 maintenance for teen it's such early +ioFoduu94cc-00075-00017797-00018274 days so there is a lot of Education +ioFoduu94cc-00076-00018007-00018445 which is going on but we are here today +ioFoduu94cc-00077-00018274-00018736 looking at the deploying capital into +ioFoduu94cc-00078-00018445-00018985 the space and it's wonderful validation +ioFoduu94cc-00079-00018736-00019207 for for London and we're really excited +ioFoduu94cc-00080-00018985-00019582 that we're at a at a table with such +ioFoduu94cc-00081-00019207-00019786 prominent VC firms so with that I'd love +ioFoduu94cc-00082-00019582-00019954 to be able to open up to any questions +ioFoduu94cc-00083-00019786-00020178 and I really thank you for your time +ioFoduu94cc-00084-00019954-00020178 today +ioFoduu94cc-00085-00020520-00020726 you +ioFoduu94cc-00086-00021570-00021776 you +i0LKhJ5NqWM-00000-00000351-00000451 Smile. +i26-k74Zqqg-00000-00000057-00000285 Welcome to the forty-ninth video of Bangkok Unmasked! +i26-k74Zqqg-00001-00000285-00000806 The YouTube channel that helps you get the most out of your visit to Bangkok city! +i26-k74Zqqg-00002-00000806-00001054 If you're new here, please consider subscribing! +i26-k74Zqqg-00003-00001054-00001480 In this video, I'm going to let you know when 21 popular Thai fruits are in-season. +i26-k74Zqqg-00004-00001480-00001967 This is useful information to know, as most Thai fruits taste way better when they're +i26-k74Zqqg-00005-00001967-00002106 in season. +i26-k74Zqqg-00006-00002106-00002206 Note. +i26-k74Zqqg-00007-00002206-00002474 You can get most of the 21 fruits all year round. +i26-k74Zqqg-00008-00002474-00003119 However, if fruit in Thailand is sold out-of-season it will likely be grown under artificial conditions, +i26-k74Zqqg-00009-00003119-00003260 and more pesticides will have to be used. +i26-k74Zqqg-00010-00003260-00003902 I'm going to include the Thai script for the names, so you can copy them down and request +i26-k74Zqqg-00011-00003902-00004185 the fruit at your local fruit stall! +i26-k74Zqqg-00012-00004185-00004625 The quality and availability of fresh fruit is something that most visitors love about +i26-k74Zqqg-00013-00004625-00004747 Thailand. +i26-k74Zqqg-00014-00004747-00005226 Sitting on a beach, or by the swimming pool, with a fresh coconut, is heaven. +i26-k74Zqqg-00015-00005226-00005543 Mango and sticky rice for dessert is even better! +i26-k74Zqqg-00016-00005543-00005980 Unfortunately, a good number of visitors don't get beyond mangoes and coconuts, and perhaps +i26-k74Zqqg-00017-00005980-00006420 a bit of papaya or dragon fruit from their hotel's buffet. +i26-k74Zqqg-00018-00006431-00006580 Let's get started! +i26-k74Zqqg-00019-00006590-00006690 #1. +i26-k74Zqqg-00020-00006692-00007331 Rambutan – Thai language: Ngoh / เงาะ. Thailand fruit season: May – September. +i26-k74Zqqg-00021-00007334-00007670 If you have the chance to eat this fruit in season, you must try it. +i26-k74Zqqg-00022-00007670-00008241 Some people say that the flavor is between that of apricot and pineapple. +i26-k74Zqqg-00023-00008241-00008833 In my opinion, Rambutan tastes more like a dry, but not dried, lychee with little to no +i26-k74Zqqg-00024-00008833-00008933 juice. +i26-k74Zqqg-00025-00008933-00009301 This crazy looking fruit is native to the Malay peninsula and has been around since +i26-k74Zqqg-00026-00009301-00009440 prehistoric times! +i26-k74Zqqg-00027-00009440-00009981 Rambutan can be peeled with a simple thumb squeeze to reveal the white fruit inside. +i26-k74Zqqg-00028-00009981-00010570 As with many other Thai fruits, be careful not to swallow the large seed in the center +i26-k74Zqqg-00029-00010570-00010666 of the fruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00030-00010686-00010778 #2. +i26-k74Zqqg-00031-00010778-00011446 Dragon Fruit - Thai language: Gaew Mangon / แก้วมังกร. Thailand fruit season: Year-round. +i26-k74Zqqg-00032-00011447-00011653 Dragonfruit doesn't have much taste. +i26-k74Zqqg-00033-00011653-00012227 The best way I can describe it is similar to a white kiwi - in terms of both consistency +i26-k74Zqqg-00034-00012227-00012327 and flavor. +i26-k74Zqqg-00035-00012327-00012806 It's usually not very sweet and tends to be somewhat bland, though crunchy due to the +i26-k74Zqqg-00036-00012806-00012959 many black seeds. +i26-k74Zqqg-00037-00012959-00013216 Dragon fruit is actually a type of cactus. +i26-k74Zqqg-00038-00013216-00013383 The fruit comes in three colors. +i26-k74Zqqg-00039-00013383-00013993 Two have a pink skin, but with different colored flesh (one white, the other red). +i26-k74Zqqg-00040-00013993-00014222 The other type has a yellow skin with white flesh. +i26-k74Zqqg-00041-00014222-00014971 When ripe enough the skin is easily torn apart, otherwise slice length ways and squeeze the +i26-k74Zqqg-00042-00014971-00015094 fruit from its skin. +i26-k74Zqqg-00043-00015106-00015213 #3. +i26-k74Zqqg-00044-00015224-00015900 Durian - Thai language: Durian / ทุเรียน. Thailand fruit season: April – August. +i26-k74Zqqg-00045-00015900-00016268 Durian is dubbed the 'King of Fruits' by many people in Southeast Asia. +i26-k74Zqqg-00046-00016268-00016502 When ripe it stinks. +i26-k74Zqqg-00047-00016502-00016661 Really, really stinks. +i26-k74Zqqg-00048-00016661-00017028 Even when my wife puts durian in Tupperware, it still makes the fridge stink. +i26-k74Zqqg-00049-00017028-00017704 Food writer Richard Sterling was bang-on-the-money when he wrote; "its odor is best-described +i26-k74Zqqg-00050-00017704-00018358 as...turpentine and onions, garnished with a gym sock." +i26-k74Zqqg-00051-00018358-00019000 The late Anthony Bourdain wrote; "indescribable, something you will either love or despise...Your +i26-k74Zqqg-00052-00019001-00019463 breath will smell as if you’d been French-kissing your dead grandmother." +i26-k74Zqqg-00053-00019463-00019906 Once you get past the smell, the taste will not be as expected. +i26-k74Zqqg-00054-00019906-00020317 Durian is a strange combination of savory, sweet, and creamy all at once. +i26-k74Zqqg-00055-00020317-00020745 Durian is supposed to have subtle hints of chives mixed with powdered sugar. +i26-k74Zqqg-00056-00020745-00021359 To me, it tastes like diced garlic and caramel poured into whipped cream. +i26-k74Zqqg-00057-00021359-00021952 Durian comes in many different varieties, with Morn Thong, Kan Yao, and Chanee being +i26-k74Zqqg-00058-00021952-00022230 the most commonly purchased. +i26-k74Zqqg-00059-00022230-00022866 The fruit is housed in a hugely stalked, pendulous skin, and the fruit seated in a capsule that +i26-k74Zqqg-00060-00022866-00023195 is split into 3 to 5 segments. +i26-k74Zqqg-00061-00023195-00023816 Each segment contains 1 to 5 seeds, each of which is embedded in a sweet, rich and creamy +i26-k74Zqqg-00062-00023816-00023916 pulp. +i26-k74Zqqg-00063-00023916-00024016 #4. +i26-k74Zqqg-00064-00024016-00024591 Jackfruit – Thai language: Khanoon / ขนุน. Thailand fruit season: Year-round. +i26-k74Zqqg-00065-00024591-00025168 When ripe, the jackfruit's taste is comparable to pear, pineapple, banana, and papaya. +i26-k74Zqqg-00066-00025168-00025300 It's a very filling fruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00067-00025300-00025400 Note. +i26-k74Zqqg-00068-00025400-00025980 I must warn you not to eat too much of it as it really makes your throat dry and 'scratchy'. +i26-k74Zqqg-00069-00025980-00026239 Jackfruit is found widely throughout Thailand. +i26-k74Zqqg-00070-00026239-00026705 Enormous and prickly on the outside, jackfruit can be huge with a very thick skin. +i26-k74Zqqg-00071-00026705-00027006 They look somewhat like durian, though much larger. +i26-k74Zqqg-00072-00027006-00027643 I have heard that jackfruit can reach 36 kg in weight, and up to 90 cm long! +i26-k74Zqqg-00073-00027643-00028234 Once a jackfruit is cracked open, what you will find inside are pods or 'bulbs'. +i26-k74Zqqg-00074-00028234-00028700 Often referred to as the seeds, these bulbs are actually a kind of fleshy covering for +i26-k74Zqqg-00075-00028700-00029208 the true seeds or pits, which are round and dark like chestnuts. +i26-k74Zqqg-00076-00029208-00029758 The fleshy part (the 'bulb') can be eaten as is or cut up and cooked. +i26-k74Zqqg-00077-00029758-00030321 When unripe (green), it is remarkably similar in texture to chicken, making jackfruit an +i26-k74Zqqg-00078-00030321-00030588 excellent vegetarian substitute for meat. +i26-k74Zqqg-00079-00030588-00031127 In fact, canned jackfruit (in brine) is sometimes referred to as 'vegetable meat'. +i26-k74Zqqg-00080-00031127-00031783 I wouldn't try to open up a jackfruit yourself as it's a very labor-intensive task to extract +i26-k74Zqqg-00081-00031783-00031883 the fruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00082-00031883-00032127 Buy packaged jackfruit at the market instead! +i26-k74Zqqg-00083-00032127-00032227 #5. +i26-k74Zqqg-00084-00032227-00032827 Custard Apple – Thai language: Noi Nah / น้อยหน่า. Thailand fruit season: June – September. +i26-k74Zqqg-00085-00032827-00033415 The taste of a custard apple has been described as like sweet custard mixed with cooked apple +i26-k74Zqqg-00086-00033415-00033578 or pear flesh. +i26-k74Zqqg-00087-00033578-00034149 The flesh closest to the skin can be a little bitter, as is the central spine, so avoid +i26-k74Zqqg-00088-00034149-00034418 these areas if you prefer sweeter fruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00089-00034418-00035012 Custard apple is grown everywhere in Thailand, and easy to come by at local stalls. +i26-k74Zqqg-00090-00035012-00035553 To eat, divide the fruit into two with your hands and scoop out the soft pulpy flesh with +i26-k74Zqqg-00091-00035553-00035653 a spoon. +i26-k74Zqqg-00092-00035653-00035753 #6. +i26-k74Zqqg-00093-00035753-00036363 Mangosteen – Thai language: Mung Koot / มังคุด. Thailand fruit season: May – September. +i26-k74Zqqg-00094-00036363-00036649 Mangosteen is a must-eat fruit in Thailand! +i26-k74Zqqg-00095-00036649-00037080 The flavor is a combination of strawberry, peach and vanilla ice cream. +i26-k74Zqqg-00096-00037080-00037412 The white flesh is very sweet with a very slight tartness. +i26-k74Zqqg-00097-00037412-00037512 Note. +i26-k74Zqqg-00098-00037512-00037919 The tartness is caused by the thick skin that tightly encases the fruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00099-00037919-00038640 Mangosteen is known in Thailand as the 'queen of fruits' due to its extensive health benefits. +i26-k74Zqqg-00100-00038640-00039149 The purple skin is best removed by making an incision down the middle and parting with +i26-k74Zqqg-00101-00039149-00039362 your fingers to reveal the snow-white flesh. +i26-k74Zqqg-00102-00039362-00039800 Larger segments will likely contain seeds that cannot be eaten. +i26-k74Zqqg-00103-00039800-00039900 #7. +i26-k74Zqqg-00104-00039900-00040464 Mango – Thai language: Ma-Muang / มะม่วง. Thailand fruit season: April – June. +i26-k74Zqqg-00105-00040464-00041005 Mangoes are generally sweet, although the taste and texture of the flesh differs across +i26-k74Zqqg-00106-00041005-00041105 varieties. +i26-k74Zqqg-00107-00041105-00041611 Some have a soft, pulpy texture similar to an overripe plum, while others are firmer, +i26-k74Zqqg-00108-00041611-00041913 like a cantaloupe or avocado. +i26-k74Zqqg-00109-00041913-00042147 You might encounter some mangoes with a fibrous texture. +i26-k74Zqqg-00110-00042147-00042414 Mangoes are delicious eaten alone. +i26-k74Zqqg-00111-00042414-00043105 That said, you must try a popular Thai dessert; Mango & sticky rice (soaked in coconut cream). +i26-k74Zqqg-00112-00043105-00043709 When the dessert is prepared right, it's almost a religious experience! I kid you not! +i26-k74Zqqg-00113-00043709-00044224 To skin a mango, carve the skin lengthways and chop into squares. +i26-k74Zqqg-00114-00044224-00044648 When chopping, cut closely to the big seed in the middle of the fruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00115-00044648-00044748 #8. +i26-k74Zqqg-00116-00044770-00045324 Pomelo – Thai language: Som-O / ส้มโอ. Thailand fruit season: August – November. +i26-k74Zqqg-00117-00045324-00045627 Pomelo is another must-eat fruit in Thailand! +i26-k74Zqqg-00118-00045627-00046127 It tastes exactly like a grapefruit but without the bitterness or sour notes. +i26-k74Zqqg-00119-00046127-00046450 It's not particularly sweet, nor is it tart. +i26-k74Zqqg-00120-00046450-00046912 Like grapefruit, you'll find pomelo in both pink and yellow varieties. +i26-k74Zqqg-00121-00046912-00047256 Most fruit sellers will have their pomelo ready peeled and packaged. +i26-k74Zqqg-00122-00047256-00047591 The reason is that it's a nightmare to peel. +i26-k74Zqqg-00123-00047591-00048036 The green outer skin and white pith surrounding the fruit is extremely thick, and it's quite +i26-k74Zqqg-00124-00048036-00048330 an ordeal removing the fruit from its casing! +i26-k74Zqqg-00125-00048330-00048430 #9. +i26-k74Zqqg-00126-00048430-00049053 Rose Apple – Thai language: Chom-Poo / ชมพู่. Thailand fruit season: Year-round. +i26-k74Zqqg-00127-00049053-00049277 This is one of my favorite fruits in Thailand! +i26-k74Zqqg-00128-00049277-00049827 Rose apple both smells and tastes mildly of roses, but not in an unpleasant way. +i26-k74Zqqg-00129-00049827-00050415 The overall flavor is only mildly sweet as the fruit has a high water content. +i26-k74Zqqg-00130-00050415-00050515 Perfect for a hot day. +i26-k74Zqqg-00131-00050515-00051011 The texture, although not as substantial as a true apple, is a somewhat reminiscent of +i26-k74Zqqg-00132-00051011-00051111 one. +i26-k74Zqqg-00133-00051111-00051566 To eat, simply cut through the skin, as you would an apple, and remove the hard core. +i26-k74Zqqg-00134-00051566-00051664 #10. +i26-k74Zqqg-00135-00051664-00052167 Papaya – Thai language: Ma La Kaw / มะละกอ. Thailand fruit season: Year-round. +i26-k74Zqqg-00136-00052169-00052804 Papaya's taste is often compared to that of a melon, but less sweet and with a softer +i26-k74Zqqg-00137-00052804-00052904 texture. +i26-k74Zqqg-00138-00052904-00053462 Sometimes papaya can have a distinct smell, often described as a feet smell, with little +i26-k74Zqqg-00139-00053462-00053562 to no flavor. +i26-k74Zqqg-00140-00053562-00053744 Typically, this means that the fruit is not ripe. +i26-k74Zqqg-00141-00053744-00054154 To get the full flavor of a papaya it must be very ripe. +i26-k74Zqqg-00142-00054154-00054651 Papaya is commonly found at breakfast buffets all over Thailand – not to mention pretty +i26-k74Zqqg-00143-00054651-00054869 much every street fruit stall. +i26-k74Zqqg-00144-00054869-00055460 The green, unripe type is used for the famous Som Tum dish (Thai papaya salad). +i26-k74Zqqg-00145-00055460-00056016 To eat, simply skin this delicious fruit and remove all the seeds from the center. +i26-k74Zqqg-00146-00056016-00056116 #11. +i26-k74Zqqg-00147-00056116-00056574 Guava – Thai language: Fa-Rang / ฝรั่ง. Thailand fruit season: Year-round. +i26-k74Zqqg-00148-00056574-00056754 Guava has a mild taste. +i26-k74Zqqg-00149-00056754-00057269 It's something like a combination of a pear and a strawberry. +i26-k74Zqqg-00150-00057269-00057710 The pulp of the fruit may be sweet or sour depending on the ripeness. +i26-k74Zqqg-00151-00057710-00058236 Guava is super-refreshing and best eaten when crisp on the outside and medium-soft on the +i26-k74Zqqg-00152-00058236-00058336 inside. +i26-k74Zqqg-00153-00058336-00058436 Note. +i26-k74Zqqg-00154-00058436-00058872 It's stacked with vitamin C, so a great option if you're feeling under-the-weather. +i26-k74Zqqg-00155-00058872-00058972 #12. +i26-k74Zqqg-00156-00058972-00059774 Pineapple – Thai language: Sap-Pa-Rot / สับปะรด. Thailand fruit season: April – June / December – January. +i26-k74Zqqg-00157-00059800-00060303 When fully ripe, Thai pineapple is extremely sweet and succulent, with a soft, fragrant +i26-k74Zqqg-00158-00060303-00060417 pulp. +i26-k74Zqqg-00159-00060417-00060944 Many Thai will add a sprinkle of salt to temper the fruit's bite; a technique also used to +i26-k74Zqqg-00160-00060944-00061192 prolong its shelf life. +i26-k74Zqqg-00161-00061192-00061680 Best practice cutting requires that you first twist off the leafy crown, then cut off the +i26-k74Zqqg-00162-00061680-00062279 skin at the bottom, place on a chopping board and slice off the skin, ensuring that you +i26-k74Zqqg-00163-00062279-00062646 cut deep enough to take off the eyes too. +i26-k74Zqqg-00164-00062646-00062746 #13. +i26-k74Zqqg-00165-00062746-00063470 Sapodilla – Thai language: La Moot / ละมุด. Thailand fruit season: September – December. +i26-k74Zqqg-00166-00063470-00064082 The taste of Sapodilla is something like brown sugar and butter with an additional hint of +i26-k74Zqqg-00167-00064082-00064224 pear thrown in. +i26-k74Zqqg-00168-00064224-00064780 In Thailand, Sapodilla is a commonly-grown fruit and a favorite of farmers because it's +i26-k74Zqqg-00169-00064780-00064987 so resistant to molds and insects. +i26-k74Zqqg-00170-00064987-00065584 Often, they don't have to bother with chemical pesticides and fungicides. +i26-k74Zqqg-00171-00065584-00066193 The fruit looks like a small potato and varies in size from 1.5 to 4 inches in diameter. +i26-k74Zqqg-00172-00066193-00066904 You'll know the fruit is ready to eat when it's as soft as a very ripe kiwi fruit (giving +i26-k74Zqqg-00173-00066904-00067025 easily to pressure). +i26-k74Zqqg-00174-00067025-00067354 When it's ripe, the inside flesh should be dark brown. +i26-k74Zqqg-00175-00067354-00067776 You'll usually find four bean-shaped black seeds inside. +i26-k74Zqqg-00176-00067776-00068408 To eat, cut in half and squeeze the fruit free of the skin, or carefully peel with a +i26-k74Zqqg-00177-00068408-00068508 knife. +i26-k74Zqqg-00178-00068508-00068608 Note. +i26-k74Zqqg-00179-00068608-00068721 Mind the hard seeds! +i26-k74Zqqg-00180-00068721-00068821 #14. +i26-k74Zqqg-00181-00068821-00069394 Watermelon – Thai language: Tang Mo / แตงโม. Thailand fruit season: Year-round. +i26-k74Zqqg-00182-00069394-00069854 Thai watermelon is sweet and fruity, but not strong-tasting due to the high-water content. +i26-k74Zqqg-00183-00069854-00070513 It's best eaten chilled after you have been working out, or outside on a very hot day. +i26-k74Zqqg-00184-00070513-00070802 Thai watermelon generally has a dark green appearance. +i26-k74Zqqg-00185-00070802-00071576 That said, it also can come in a yellow variety which is not as sweet, but just as refreshing. +i26-k74Zqqg-00186-00071576-00072026 To eat, slice lengthways from the stalk and cut into sections. +i26-k74Zqqg-00187-00072026-00072465 Then, pass the blade of your knife between the skin and fruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00188-00072465-00072944 You'll need to pick out those damn seeds - one of the main reasons why reasons I don’t +i26-k74Zqqg-00189-00072944-00073154 often eat watermelon! +i26-k74Zqqg-00190-00073154-00073254 #15. +i26-k74Zqqg-00191-00073254-00073787 Lychee – Thai language: Lin Chi / ลิ้นจี่. Thailand fruit season: April-June. +i26-k74Zqqg-00192-00073787-00074264 The lychee is a perfect balance of sweet and tart. +i26-k74Zqqg-00193-00074264-00075059 It has a light, floral taste — some say it's a grape/rose, others insist pear/watermelon. +i26-k74Zqqg-00194-00075059-00075453 If you haven't tried a lychee, this is a must eat fruit in Thailand. +i26-k74Zqqg-00195-00075453-00075661 Especially when it's in season! +i26-k74Zqqg-00196-00075661-00076276 Break open the easily removed pinkish-red skin, and you'll reveal the sweet white flesh. +i26-k74Zqqg-00197-00076276-00076668 The skin of a lychee is easily removed by piercing it with your thumb. +i26-k74Zqqg-00198-00076668-00076768 Note. +i26-k74Zqqg-00199-00076768-00077015 Be careful not to eat the seed in the middle of the fruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00200-00077015-00077115 #16. +i26-k74Zqqg-00201-00077115-00077792 Tangerine – Thai language: Som Kiew-Waan / ส้มเขียวหวาน. Thailand fruit season: September – February. +i26-k74Zqqg-00202-00077810-00077978 The Thai tangerine is deceptive. +i26-k74Zqqg-00203-00077978-00078258 Due to its green skin, it looks unripe. +i26-k74Zqqg-00204-00078282-00078372 Trust me. +i26-k74Zqqg-00205-00078384-00078464 It's not. +i26-k74Zqqg-00206-00078488-00078646 Som Kiew-Waan are sweet. +i26-k74Zqqg-00207-00078670-00078758 Really sweet. +i26-k74Zqqg-00208-00078780-00079118 They're exactly like the tangerines you're likely familiar with, but the flavors are +i26-k74Zqqg-00209-00079136-00079280 way, way more intense. +i26-k74Zqqg-00210-00079280-00079677 If you want to make fresh juice, they're a perfect fruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00211-00079677-00079777 Note. +i26-k74Zqqg-00212-00079777-00080043 The skin of Thai tangerines is somewhat tougher than other tangerines. +i26-k74Zqqg-00213-00080043-00080318 You will likely have trouble peeling them. +i26-k74Zqqg-00214-00080318-00080931 If this is the case, cut lengthways from the stalk and peel the skin with a knife. +i26-k74Zqqg-00215-00080931-00081074 #17. +i26-k74Zqqg-00216-00081074-00081738 Longkong - Thai language: Longkong / ลองกอง. Thailand fruit season: July – September/October. +i26-k74Zqqg-00217-00081778-00082432 The flesh of Longkong has a musky, sweet taste, which can be compared to the flavor of a grape. +i26-k74Zqqg-00218-00082454-00082796 It's a tropical fruit, grown mostly in southern Thailand. +i26-k74Zqqg-00219-00082796-00083383 Longkong looks like a very small potato and contains a few seeds. +i26-k74Zqqg-00220-00083383-00083699 Buying longkong is something of a lottery. +i26-k74Zqqg-00221-00083699-00084019 Sometimes you get a very sweet one, sometimes very sour. +i26-k74Zqqg-00222-00084019-00084591 To eat, break open the skin by pressing lightly with your fingers and tear off in strips. +i26-k74Zqqg-00223-00084591-00084691 #18. +i26-k74Zqqg-00224-00084691-00085377 Longan ­– Thai language: Lam Yai / ลำใย. Thailand fruit season: June-August. +i26-k74Zqqg-00225-00085377-00085999 The longon has a flavor similar to its relative, the lychee. +i26-k74Zqqg-00226-00085999-00086267 Some though compare its taste the honeydew melon. +i26-k74Zqqg-00227-00086267-00086846 The longan has no acidity, or at least not any that your tongue will detect. +i26-k74Zqqg-00228-00086846-00087466 As a fruit, it may be an acquired taste for you due to a distinct musky aftertaste, which +i26-k74Zqqg-00229-00087466-00087695 is experienced with some varieties more than others. +i26-k74Zqqg-00230-00087695-00088235 The easiest way to peel a longan is to make an incision with your thumbnail and tear away +i26-k74Zqqg-00231-00088235-00088388 the rest of the skin. +i26-k74Zqqg-00232-00088388-00088971 Carefully bite off the pulp with your teeth, avoiding the hard, inedible seed in the center +i26-k74Zqqg-00233-00088971-00089147 of the fruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00234-00089147-00089247 #19. +i26-k74Zqqg-00235-00089247-00089881 Small Banana – Thai language: Gluay Naam Waah / กล้วยน้ำว้า. Thailand fruit season: Year-round. +i26-k74Zqqg-00236-00089881-00090218 You have to try this variety of banana when you're in Thailand! +i26-k74Zqqg-00237-00090218-00091027 Not quite as sweet as 'gluay homme' (the standard long, sweet banana), gluay nam waa is its +i26-k74Zqqg-00238-00091027-00091633 smaller, more filling cousin that makes for the perfect breakfast cereal accompaniment +i26-k74Zqqg-00239-00091633-00091784 or healthy on the go snack. +i26-k74Zqqg-00240-00091784-00091884 Note. +i26-k74Zqqg-00241-00091884-00092175 If you batter and fry gluay nam waa bananas, they're awesome. +i26-k74Zqqg-00242-00092175-00092722 Add some honey, and you've got one of the best desserts that you'll ever eat. +i26-k74Zqqg-00243-00092722-00092822 #20. +i26-k74Zqqg-00244-00092822-00093270 Snake Fruit – Thai language: Sala / สละ. Thailand fruit season: Year-round. +i26-k74Zqqg-00245-00093270-00093846 A properly ripened snake fruit is dry and crunchy, with a taste similar to bitter +i26-k74Zqqg-00246-00093846-00094015 pineapple or jackfruit. +i26-k74Zqqg-00247-00094015-00094654 The pulp is commonly eaten raw but it can also be used to make wine, juices, and candies. +i26-k74Zqqg-00248-00094654-00095183 Snake Fruit trees are covered in sharp spikes, so harvesting the fruits takes skill. +i26-k74Zqqg-00249-00095183-00095652 You can open a snake fruit by pinching the tip to break the skin, then peeling against +i26-k74Zqqg-00250-00095652-00095797 the grain of the scales. +i26-k74Zqqg-00251-00095797-00096654 Inside is a hard, pale yellow pulp that breaks apart into three lobes resembling large cloves +i26-k74Zqqg-00252-00096654-00096754 of garlic. +i26-k74Zqqg-00253-00096754-00096854 #21. +i26-k74Zqqg-00254-00096854-00097269 Santol – Thai language: Gratawn / กระท้อน. Thailand fruit season: April-August. +i26-k74Zqqg-00255-00097269-00097940 Santol's other name - the cotton fruit - comes from its fluffy white edible portion surrounding +i26-k74Zqqg-00256-00097940-00098040 the seed. +i26-k74Zqqg-00257-00098040-00098760 Its texture is spongy, and, like a mangosteen, the flesh never separates from the seed entirely. +i26-k74Zqqg-00258-00098760-00099273 Sucking the flesh emits a milky, creamy, sweetish juice loved by most who try it. +i26-k74Zqqg-00259-00099273-00099764 Offsetting the sweet juice are tart, floral, citrus and vinous notes. +i26-k74Zqqg-00260-00099764-00100317 If the fruit is not fully ripened, expect a bitter taste. +i26-k74Zqqg-00261-00100317-00101008 The outer flesh is unexpectedly savory, earthy and astringent with some likening the flavor +i26-k74Zqqg-00262-00101008-00101245 to basil or oregano. +i26-k74Zqqg-00263-00101245-00101874 Few deny that the outer, grassy tasting flesh is not nearly as succulent as the cottony +i26-k74Zqqg-00264-00101874-00102183 portion of a santol inside. +i26-k74Zqqg-00265-00102183-00102776 The rind is quite sour, compelling some to dry it, grind, or pickle it for use as a souring +i26-k74Zqqg-00266-00102776-00102876 agent. +i26-k74Zqqg-00267-00102892-00102992 Note. +i26-k74Zqqg-00268-00103011-00103392 Santol is often used as an ingredient in Thailand's infamous dish, som tum. +i26-k74Zqqg-00269-00103408-00103596 Anyway, that's it for this video. +i26-k74Zqqg-00270-00103596-00103730 Expect a new video next week. +i26-k74Zqqg-00271-00103744-00104180 For all you techies out there, this video was shot on a Samsung Galaxy S8 Plus and edited +i26-k74Zqqg-00272-00104209-00104422 using HitFilm Express. +i26-k74Zqqg-00273-00104422-00104925 To check out details on arranging a bespoke Bangkok tour with experienced tour guides, +i26-k74Zqqg-00274-00104925-00105169 please click on the link in this video's description section. +i26-k74Zqqg-00275-00105169-00105641 Finally, please don't forget to subscribe to this channel through the button below! +i26-k74Zqqg-00276-00105641-00106079 Also, I'd like to hear from you if you have any questions or comments regarding fruit +i26-k74Zqqg-00277-00106079-00106179 in Thailand. +i26-k74Zqqg-00278-00106179-00106460 Maybe you have some great suggestions that I missed. +i26-k74Zqqg-00279-00106460-00106800 Please do reach out to me through the comments section of this video! +i26-k74Zqqg-00280-00106800-00106900 Thank you very much for watching. +i26-k74Zqqg-00281-00106911-00107011 I'll see you next week. +i26-k74Zqqg-00282-00107068-00107118 Goodbye. +i3WF0Wwl3w4-00000-00000000-00000382 The Latest: Rybaikova advances to Wimbledon quarterfinals +i3WF0Wwl3w4-00001-00000382-00000724 1:40 p.m. Magdalena Rybarikova, who missed nearly seven months after last year's Wimbledon because of injuries +i3WF0Wwl3w4-00002-00000724-00000922 , is into the quarterfinals at the All England Club for the first time. She beat Petra Martic of Croatia 6-4, 2-6, 6-3. +i40DMFqdh5E-00000-00000010-00000060 >>> NOW, MORE NEWS WITH DENNIS +i40DMFqdh5E-00001-00000060-00000066 >>> NOW, MORE NEWS WITH DENNIS +i40DMFqdh5E-00002-00000066-00000437 >>> NOW, MORE NEWS WITH DENNIS WEIMANN. +i40DMFqdh5E-00003-00000437-00000443 >>> NOW, MORE NEWS WITH DENNIS WEIMANN. +i40DMFqdh5E-00004-00000443-00000520 >>> NOW, MORE NEWS WITH DENNIS WEIMANN. >> Dennis: THE CITY OF BEMIDJI +i40DMFqdh5E-00005-00000520-00000527 WEIMANN. >> Dennis: THE CITY OF BEMIDJI +i40DMFqdh5E-00006-00000527-00000754 WEIMANN. >> Dennis: THE CITY OF BEMIDJI IS GETTING READY TO OPEN ITS +i40DMFqdh5E-00007-00000754-00000760 >> Dennis: THE CITY OF BEMIDJI IS GETTING READY TO OPEN ITS +i40DMFqdh5E-00008-00000760-00000954 >> Dennis: THE CITY OF BEMIDJI IS GETTING READY TO OPEN ITS NEWEST PARK, AND THE FINISHING +i40DMFqdh5E-00009-00000954-00000960 IS GETTING READY TO OPEN ITS NEWEST PARK, AND THE FINISHING +i40DMFqdh5E-00010-00000960-00001067 IS GETTING READY TO OPEN ITS NEWEST PARK, AND THE FINISHING TOUCHES TO THE PARK WERE +i40DMFqdh5E-00011-00001067-00001074 NEWEST PARK, AND THE FINISHING TOUCHES TO THE PARK WERE +i40DMFqdh5E-00012-00001074-00001157 NEWEST PARK, AND THE FINISHING TOUCHES TO THE PARK WERE COMPLETED TODAY. +i40DMFqdh5E-00013-00001157-00001164 TOUCHES TO THE PARK WERE COMPLETED TODAY. +i40DMFqdh5E-00014-00001164-00001411 TOUCHES TO THE PARK WERE COMPLETED TODAY. THE SOUTH SHORE PARK HAS BEEN IN +i40DMFqdh5E-00015-00001411-00001418 COMPLETED TODAY. THE SOUTH SHORE PARK HAS BEEN IN +i40DMFqdh5E-00016-00001418-00001705 COMPLETED TODAY. THE SOUTH SHORE PARK HAS BEEN IN THE WORK FOR MANY YEARS. +i40DMFqdh5E-00017-00001705-00001711 THE SOUTH SHORE PARK HAS BEEN IN THE WORK FOR MANY YEARS. +i40DMFqdh5E-00018-00001711-00001921 THE SOUTH SHORE PARK HAS BEEN IN THE WORK FOR MANY YEARS. AT THE CENTER OF THE PARK THE +i40DMFqdh5E-00019-00001921-00001928 THE WORK FOR MANY YEARS. AT THE CENTER OF THE PARK THE +i40DMFqdh5E-00020-00001928-00002042 THE WORK FOR MANY YEARS. AT THE CENTER OF THE PARK THE RESTORED ORIGINAL BEACH HOUSE. +i40DMFqdh5E-00021-00002042-00002048 AT THE CENTER OF THE PARK THE RESTORED ORIGINAL BEACH HOUSE. +i40DMFqdh5E-00022-00002048-00002202 AT THE CENTER OF THE PARK THE RESTORED ORIGINAL BEACH HOUSE. THE PARK'S OPENING WILL +i40DMFqdh5E-00023-00002202-00002208 RESTORED ORIGINAL BEACH HOUSE. THE PARK'S OPENING WILL +i40DMFqdh5E-00024-00002208-00002405 RESTORED ORIGINAL BEACH HOUSE. THE PARK'S OPENING WILL OFFICIALLY KICK OFF SUMMER +i40DMFqdh5E-00025-00002405-00002412 THE PARK'S OPENING WILL OFFICIALLY KICK OFF SUMMER +i40DMFqdh5E-00026-00002412-00002515 THE PARK'S OPENING WILL OFFICIALLY KICK OFF SUMMER VACATION IN THE BEMIDJI AREA +i40DMFqdh5E-00027-00002515-00002522 OFFICIALLY KICK OFF SUMMER VACATION IN THE BEMIDJI AREA +i40DMFqdh5E-00028-00002522-00002826 OFFICIALLY KICK OFF SUMMER VACATION IN THE BEMIDJI AREA WITH A LARGE BEACH PARTY +i40DMFqdh5E-00029-00002826-00002832 VACATION IN THE BEMIDJI AREA WITH A LARGE BEACH PARTY +i40DMFqdh5E-00030-00002832-00002899 VACATION IN THE BEMIDJI AREA WITH A LARGE BEACH PARTY CELEBRATION. +i40DMFqdh5E-00031-00002899-00002906 WITH A LARGE BEACH PARTY CELEBRATION. +i40DMFqdh5E-00032-00002906-00003012 WITH A LARGE BEACH PARTY CELEBRATION. >> CELEBRATING ALL THE COMMUNITY +i40DMFqdh5E-00033-00003012-00003019 CELEBRATION. >> CELEBRATING ALL THE COMMUNITY +i40DMFqdh5E-00034-00003019-00003436 CELEBRATION. >> CELEBRATING ALL THE COMMUNITY EFFORT AND ALL THE FUNDING AND +i40DMFqdh5E-00035-00003436-00003443 >> CELEBRATING ALL THE COMMUNITY EFFORT AND ALL THE FUNDING AND +i40DMFqdh5E-00036-00003443-00003623 >> CELEBRATING ALL THE COMMUNITY EFFORT AND ALL THE FUNDING AND COMMUNITY OPERATING THAT WENT +i40DMFqdh5E-00037-00003623-00003630 EFFORT AND ALL THE FUNDING AND COMMUNITY OPERATING THAT WENT +i40DMFqdh5E-00038-00003630-00003857 EFFORT AND ALL THE FUNDING AND COMMUNITY OPERATING THAT WENT INTO GETTING THE PARK COMPLETED. +i40DMFqdh5E-00039-00003857-00003863 COMMUNITY OPERATING THAT WENT INTO GETTING THE PARK COMPLETED. +i40DMFqdh5E-00040-00003863-00004094 COMMUNITY OPERATING THAT WENT INTO GETTING THE PARK COMPLETED. WE WILL BE CELEBRATING THAT, AND +i40DMFqdh5E-00041-00004094-00004100 INTO GETTING THE PARK COMPLETED. WE WILL BE CELEBRATING THAT, AND +i40DMFqdh5E-00042-00004100-00004230 INTO GETTING THE PARK COMPLETED. WE WILL BE CELEBRATING THAT, AND AFTERWARDS WE WILL KICK IT OFF +i40DMFqdh5E-00043-00004230-00004237 WE WILL BE CELEBRATING THAT, AND AFTERWARDS WE WILL KICK IT OFF +i40DMFqdh5E-00044-00004237-00004471 WE WILL BE CELEBRATING THAT, AND AFTERWARDS WE WILL KICK IT OFF WITH A DJ AND BEACH PARTY, AND +i40DMFqdh5E-00045-00004471-00004477 AFTERWARDS WE WILL KICK IT OFF WITH A DJ AND BEACH PARTY, AND +i40DMFqdh5E-00046-00004477-00004687 AFTERWARDS WE WILL KICK IT OFF WITH A DJ AND BEACH PARTY, AND WE OPEN ALL KIDS FAMILIES COME +i40DMFqdh5E-00047-00004687-00004694 WITH A DJ AND BEACH PARTY, AND WE OPEN ALL KIDS FAMILIES COME +i40DMFqdh5E-00048-00004694-00004861 WITH A DJ AND BEACH PARTY, AND WE OPEN ALL KIDS FAMILIES COME ON DOWN AND KIND OF HAVE A BEACH +i40DMFqdh5E-00049-00004861-00004868 WE OPEN ALL KIDS FAMILIES COME ON DOWN AND KIND OF HAVE A BEACH +i40DMFqdh5E-00050-00004868-00004971 WE OPEN ALL KIDS FAMILIES COME ON DOWN AND KIND OF HAVE A BEACH PARTY WITH US. +i40DMFqdh5E-00051-00004971-00004978 ON DOWN AND KIND OF HAVE A BEACH PARTY WITH US. +i40DMFqdh5E-00052-00004978-00005148 ON DOWN AND KIND OF HAVE A BEACH PARTY WITH US. >> THE BEACH PARTY WILL BE HELD +i40DMFqdh5E-00053-00005148-00005155 PARTY WITH US. >> THE BEACH PARTY WILL BE HELD +i40DMFqdh5E-00054-00005155-00005241 PARTY WITH US. >> THE BEACH PARTY WILL BE HELD JUNE 2nd FROM 3:30 UNTIL +i8cYuJu_1e0-00000-00000000-00000396 Let's wrap things up with something which maybe some of you have noticed. +i8cYuJu_1e0-00001-00000396-00000803 We said that if Bob is standing on the platform watching Alice go past in the +i8cYuJu_1e0-00002-00000803-00001428 train, from Bob's point of view, Alice will be moving in slow motion. But we've also +i8cYuJu_1e0-00003-00001428-00002013 been saying all this time: velocity is relative. Bob can't say everyone must +i8cYuJu_1e0-00004-00002013-00002501 agree that I'm stationary. Alice is just as well within her rights to say I'm +i8cYuJu_1e0-00005-00002501-00003072 stationary and Bob is moving past in that direction. But then in that case +i8cYuJu_1e0-00006-00003072-00003696 shouldn't Alice see Bob living in slow motion? And the answer is that yes she +i8cYuJu_1e0-00007-00003696-00004284 will. If Alice and Bob are both waving at each other as the train goes past, Alice +i8cYuJu_1e0-00008-00004284-00004746 will see Bob waving in slow motion, whereas in Bob will see Alice waving in +i8cYuJu_1e0-00009-00004746-00005546 slow motion. Ok, but we have these two relations right: t_A = gamma t_B, and +i8cYuJu_1e0-00010-00005546-00006209 t_B = gamma t_A, then both of these equations can't be true at the same time. +i8cYuJu_1e0-00011-00006209-00006828 So whenever there's a paradox in special relativity, try and be as concrete as you +i8cYuJu_1e0-00012-00006828-00007322 can. So when we're talking about time dilation, we're talking about the time +i8cYuJu_1e0-00013-00007322-00007961 between two events and these events are the clock starting to tick and the clock +i8cYuJu_1e0-00014-00007961-00008750 stopping tick. Start, stop, and t_A and t_B are the times between those two events +i8cYuJu_1e0-00015-00008750-00009339 in two different frames. So let's look at things from Alice's point of view. Alice +i8cYuJu_1e0-00016-00009339-00009822 like I have my light clock like this, the photon starts here, that's where +i8cYuJu_1e0-00017-00009822-00010353 the tic starts, that's my first event, comes over up there and bounces back, and +i8cYuJu_1e0-00018-00010353-00010860 this is the second event: the photon returning to here, finishing the tick. So +i8cYuJu_1e0-00019-00010860-00011421 from Alice's point of view, both of the two events: the start and the stop of the +i8cYuJu_1e0-00020-00011421-00012084 tick, happen in the same place: here. Now what about from Bob's point of view? So +i8cYuJu_1e0-00021-00012084-00012588 Bob's on the platform, the clock starts here, and the first tic happens here. +i8cYuJu_1e0-00022-00012588-00013155 But then the clock's moving on the train, and the second tick will happen over here, so +i8cYuJu_1e0-00023-00013155-00013491 from Bob's point of view, the two events we're talking about +i8cYuJu_1e0-00024-00013491-00014063 happened in different places. So that fixes which way around the equation +i8cYuJu_1e0-00025-00014063-00014541 should be: if Alice says the two events happened in the same place where as Bob +i8cYuJu_1e0-00026-00014541-00015050 says no the two events happened in different places, then we use the result +i8cYuJu_1e0-00027-00015050-00015911 t_B equals gamma t_A if it's the other way around then gamma goes on the other side. +i9-fFt-ELhc-00000-00000010-00000219 The world seems scary and overwhelming right now. +i9-fFt-ELhc-00001-00000306-00000419 It’s easy to feel helpless. +i9-fFt-ELhc-00002-00000509-00000800 There is one thing I can do to make my voice heard, +i9-fFt-ELhc-00003-00000808-00000921 to have some impact. +i9-fFt-ELhc-00004-00001007-00001203 I am one vote, that’s true. +i9-fFt-ELhc-00005-00001208-00001420 But together, we can make a difference. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00000-00000041-00000217 Welcome to Byte-sized Canvas! +iy4yebn_Vzu-00001-00000217-00000727 I’m Helen Graves and you’re going to love today’s topic—the fast, easy, painless +iy4yebn_Vzu-00002-00000727-00001190 way to make tables accessible in Canvas. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00003-00001190-00001496 Tables can be a useful way to organize certain content visually. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00004-00001496-00001989 However, because tables add an extra layer of complexity for students using a screen +iy4yebn_Vzu-00005-00001989-00002463 reader device, the challenge is making sure your tables are formatted properly. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00006-00002463-00002613 But, huzzah! +iy4yebn_Vzu-00007-00002613-00002998 The Canvas Accessibility Checker is here to save the day! +iy4yebn_Vzu-00008-00002998-00003521 Be aware--the accessibility checker is still a work in progress and isn’t great for everything. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00009-00003521-00003744 It doesn’t do a good job with headings, for example. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00010-00003744-00004251 But one thing it does exceptionally well is tables, which is pretty darn terrific, because +iy4yebn_Vzu-00011-00004251-00004601 tables can be a pain in the ascot-wearing neck. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00012-00004601-00005069 Before we get into the how to’s, let me share a bit of context to help you understand +iy4yebn_Vzu-00013-00005069-00005450 the importance of that formatting your tables for accessibility. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00014-00005450-00005604 Tables are a visual medium. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00015-00005604-00006010 Looking at this table, it’s immediately clear how the content is structured. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00016-00006010-00006550 I can make sense of the data because I can see the relationship between the cells. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00017-00006550-00007050 Now imagine that you’re not seeing the table; you’re hearing it, which is the experience +iy4yebn_Vzu-00018-00007050-00007294 of a student using a screen reader. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00019-00007294-00007714 That student has to listen and try to make sense in their mind’s eye of what they’re +iy4yebn_Vzu-00020-00007714-00007814 hearing. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00021-00007814-00008223 They don’t automatically know if the content is arranged vertically or horizontally or +iy4yebn_Vzu-00022-00008223-00008323 whatever. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00023-00008323-00008775 That’s why it’s critical that you ensure your tables are formatted properly. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00024-00008775-00008949 Here’s the how-to part. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00025-00008949-00009424 If a table is present on the page, once in the page editor, I can click the Accessibility +iy4yebn_Vzu-00026-00009424-00009861 Checker, or the little man as I like to call him, and he will automatically jump to the +iy4yebn_Vzu-00027-00009861-00009961 table. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00028-00009961-00010382 The really cool thing is he walks you through the steps to making your table accessible. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00029-00010382-00010512 No coding required! +iy4yebn_Vzu-00030-00010512-00011079 So, here he’s saying, “Oh, your table needs a caption,” which is basically a title +iy4yebn_Vzu-00031-00011079-00011432 for it so the student immediately knows what data is being displayed. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00032-00011432-00011897 I’ll call this table Weekly Assignments. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00033-00011897-00012474 Once I click “Apply” the little man then tells me, “Oh, your table needs headers.” +iy4yebn_Vzu-00034-00012474-00013034 In this table, the content is arranged in columns, so from the drop-down menu, I’ll +iy4yebn_Vzu-00035-00013034-00013732 select Header Row because I need the top row to be designated as the header of each column. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00036-00013732-00014376 Again, click Apply, and boom, my table is now formatted for accessibility and I get +iy4yebn_Vzu-00037-00014376-00014476 the happy balloons! +iy4yebn_Vzu-00038-00014476-00014972 Remember, though, the Accessibility Checker isn’t perfect yet so you can’t necessarily +iy4yebn_Vzu-00039-00014972-00015388 believe it when it says there are no accessibility issues found. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00040-00015388-00015963 You can absolutely trust the little man to be accurate about tables and about color. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00041-00015963-00016378 For everything else, I use the WAVE accessibility extension in my browser. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00042-00016378-00016748 But that’s for another episode of Byte-sized Canvas. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00043-00016748-00016848 =-) +iy4yebn_Vzu-00044-00016848-00017123 The title of this episode promised that I’d show you how to make your table accessible +iy4yebn_Vzu-00045-00017123-00017246 in 15 seconds. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00046-00017246-00018957 Let’s see if I told the truth. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00047-00018957-00019057 . . +iy4yebn_Vzu-00048-00019057-00019460 As a design note, because tables do create a more complex page environment for screen +iy4yebn_Vzu-00049-00019460-00019936 readers, it’s highly discouraged to use tables solely for layout purposes. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00050-00019936-00020565 For example, putting an image and text (like this instructor photo and contact details) +iy4yebn_Vzu-00051-00020565-00020901 in a two-celled table. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00052-00020901-00021339 Tables should be reserved for data that is best displayed in a grid format. +iy4yebn_Vzu-00053-00021339-00021556 That’s all for now! +iy4yebn_Vzu-00054-00021556-00021924 Until next time, this is Helen a wishing you Canvalicious day! +iylZPh72sII-00000-00000128-00000363 >> Hi, I'm Jesse, +iylZPh72sII-00001-00000363-00000553 I work at MongoDB. +iylZPh72sII-00002-00000553-00000822 My colleagues; Max Hirschhorn, Judah Schvimer, +iylZPh72sII-00003-00000822-00001089 and I have done two case studies testing that +iylZPh72sII-00004-00001089-00001363 our software conforms to its specification, +iylZPh72sII-00005-00001363-00001645 and that's what I'm going to describe to you today. +iylZPh72sII-00006-00001645-00001932 This presentation is adapted +iylZPh72sII-00007-00001932-00002277 from a paper that we presented at VLDB last month. +iylZPh72sII-00008-00002277-00002579 Compared to our VLDB presentation, +iylZPh72sII-00009-00002579-00002779 this one will give you a lot more detail, +iylZPh72sII-00010-00002779-00003166 and particularly about how we used TLA+. +iylZPh72sII-00011-00003166-00003480 At MongoDB, we've been +iylZPh72sII-00012-00003480-00003903 adopting TLA+ more and more over the last few years. +iylZPh72sII-00013-00003903-00004089 We use it to specify +iylZPh72sII-00014-00004089-00004433 distributed systems algorithms and to prevent bugs. +iylZPh72sII-00015-00004433-00004757 But how do we know that +iylZPh72sII-00016-00004757-00005138 our implementation of these specs actually conform? +iylZPh72sII-00017-00005138-00005426 This is particularly important because we +iylZPh72sII-00018-00005426-00005805 make incremental changes to both sides over time. +iylZPh72sII-00019-00005805-00006196 We looked around for a testing technique, +iylZPh72sII-00020-00006196-00006374 a way to test conformance, +iylZPh72sII-00021-00006374-00006720 and we came across this 2011 paper, +iylZPh72sII-00022-00006720-00007080 "Concurrent Development of Model and Implementation." +iylZPh72sII-00023-00007080-00007433 In this paper, the authors propose +iylZPh72sII-00024-00007433-00007823 a software methodology called eXtreme Modelling. +iylZPh72sII-00025-00007823-00008129 In eXtreme Modelling, the specifications in +iylZPh72sII-00026-00008129-00008432 the implementation evolve over time, +iylZPh72sII-00027-00008432-00008858 and they have two techniques for testing conformance. +iylZPh72sII-00028-00008858-00009230 In one of them, model-based trace checking, +iylZPh72sII-00029-00009230-00009719 you run your implementation and collect an execution trace, +iylZPh72sII-00030-00009719-00010184 and then check that that trace had been permitted by the spec. +iylZPh72sII-00031-00010184-00010398 The other technique called +iylZPh72sII-00032-00010398-00010845 model-based test case generation starts with the spec, +iylZPh72sII-00033-00010845-00011099 generates all possible behaviors, +iylZPh72sII-00034-00011099-00011424 and then generates unit tests to check that +iylZPh72sII-00035-00011424-00011808 the implementation follows each of these behaviors. +iylZPh72sII-00036-00011808-00012085 We've got two testing techniques, +iylZPh72sII-00037-00012085-00012392 and we did two case studies where we +iylZPh72sII-00038-00012392-00012761 tried each of these techniques with one of our products. +iylZPh72sII-00039-00012761-00013178 We tried model-based trace checking with the MongoDB Server, +iylZPh72sII-00040-00013178-00013726 and we tried model-based test case generation with MongoDB Realm. +iylZPh72sII-00041-00013726-00013912 The rest of this talk is simple. +iylZPh72sII-00042-00013912-00014219 I'm going to talk about the left-hand case study first, +iylZPh72sII-00043-00014219-00014487 and then I'm going to talk about the right-hand one. +iylZPh72sII-00044-00014572-00015073 The MongoDB Server is a distributed database, +iylZPh72sII-00045-00015073-00015497 and it uses replication protocol that is a lot like Raft. +iylZPh72sII-00046-00015497-00015729 You write to the leader, +iylZPh72sII-00047-00015729-00016109 the followers asynchronously replicate the write, +iylZPh72sII-00048-00016109-00016501 and once the write has been acknowledged by a majority, +iylZPh72sII-00049-00016501-00016863 the leader considers it to be a majority committed. +iylZPh72sII-00050-00016863-00017237 The leader keeps track of a majority committed timestamp. +iylZPh72sII-00051-00017237-00017432 All writes up to that timestamp are +iylZPh72sII-00052-00017432-00017708 committed and all of the rights after that are not. +iylZPh72sII-00053-00017708-00018113 The leader needs to keep track of +iylZPh72sII-00054-00018113-00018533 this majority timestamp despite crashes, +iylZPh72sII-00055-00018533-00018850 and network outages, and elections. +iylZPh72sII-00056-00018850-00019135 That's what we specified in TLA+, +iylZPh72sII-00057-00019135-00019530 we wrote a short spec of this aspect of the server, +iylZPh72sII-00058-00019530-00019760 and we wanted to test +iylZPh72sII-00059-00019760-00020162 the implementation's conformance to this spec. +iylZPh72sII-00060-00020162-00020745 For this first case study we used model-based trace checking, +iylZPh72sII-00061-00020745-00021147 and the model-based trace checking flow goes like this. +iylZPh72sII-00062-00021147-00021539 You run some test of your implementation, +iylZPh72sII-00063-00021539-00021801 and while the implementation is running, +iylZPh72sII-00064-00021801-00022331 it logs all of the state transitions that it experiences, +iylZPh72sII-00065-00022331-00022907 and it outputs all of the variables that are defined in the spec. +iylZPh72sII-00066-00022907-00023187 We collect this execution trace +iylZPh72sII-00067-00023187-00023649 and translate it into a TLA+ data structure. +iylZPh72sII-00068-00023649-00023840 This allows us to do the last step, +iylZPh72sII-00069-00023840-00024129 which is to use the model checker to check that +iylZPh72sII-00070-00024129-00024702 this particular state sequence was permitted by the spec. +iylZPh72sII-00071-00024736-00025127 We developed a Python script and +iylZPh72sII-00072-00025127-00025814 a data pipeline for doing this testing with the MongoDB Server. +iylZPh72sII-00073-00025814-00026252 To begin with, we chose a test to run, +iylZPh72sII-00074-00026252-00026768 we chose a JavaScript randomized test called rollback fuzzer, +iylZPh72sII-00075-00026768-00027077 which does random operations on the server while, +iylZPh72sII-00076-00027077-00027197 at the same time, +iylZPh72sII-00077-00027197-00027507 triggering rollbacks of uncommitted writes. +iylZPh72sII-00078-00027507-00027909 This test generates database requests +iylZPh72sII-00079-00027909-00028085 to each of the three nodes in +iylZPh72sII-00080-00028085-00028293 the replica set and each of them +iylZPh72sII-00081-00028293-00028835 logs every state-transition in its own log file. +iylZPh72sII-00082-00028835-00029474 We then need to combine these log files into one state sequence. +iylZPh72sII-00083-00029474-00029815 We can just sort the events by timestamp +iylZPh72sII-00084-00029815-00030023 because all of the servers are +iylZPh72sII-00085-00030023-00030272 on the same machine with a shared clock, +iylZPh72sII-00086-00030272-00030699 and we introduced a short sleep +iylZPh72sII-00087-00030699-00031114 after each event to ensure that they have distinct timestamps. +iylZPh72sII-00088-00031114-00031388 Once we have the combined logs, +iylZPh72sII-00089-00031388-00031920 we have a Python script which parses the logs and creates +iylZPh72sII-00090-00031920-00032227 a state sequence that expresses all of +iylZPh72sII-00091-00032227-00032625 the state transitions for the system as a whole. +iylZPh72sII-00092-00032625-00033088 We then output that state sequence as a TLA+ data structure, +iylZPh72sII-00093-00033088-00033332 and we use the model checker to +iylZPh72sII-00094-00033332-00033681 check if this was permitted by the spec. +iylZPh72sII-00095-00033740-00034067 That's our pipeline, and I want to talk about +iylZPh72sII-00096-00034067-00034373 two parts of it in particular detail. +iylZPh72sII-00097-00034373-00034958 First of all, how do we process trace events? +iylZPh72sII-00098-00034958-00035477 At every moment the system as a whole has some state. +iylZPh72sII-00099-00035477-00035930 For example, here we've got node 1 is the leader, +iylZPh72sII-00100-00035930-00036128 and node 2 is a follower, +iylZPh72sII-00101-00036128-00036518 and it thinks that the election term is 1. +iylZPh72sII-00102-00036518-00036815 To get the next state in the sequence, +iylZPh72sII-00103-00036815-00037112 we combine this with a trace event, +iylZPh72sII-00104-00037112-00037564 so let's say that node 2 becomes leader in term 2. +iylZPh72sII-00105-00037564-00037760 Our Python script combines +iylZPh72sII-00106-00037760-00038090 the current state with the new event to produce +iylZPh72sII-00107-00038090-00038732 a new state where node 2 is the leader and node 2's term is 2. +iylZPh72sII-00108-00038732-00039255 Notice here, the Python script makes an assumption +iylZPh72sII-00109-00039255-00039530 that if there's a new leader then +iylZPh72sII-00110-00039530-00039874 the previous leader is instantly a follower. +iylZPh72sII-00111-00039874-00040114 This is actually a lie. +iylZPh72sII-00112-00040114-00040343 In fact, two leaders may +iylZPh72sII-00113-00040343-00040655 co-exist for a short period in different terms. +iylZPh72sII-00114-00040655-00041036 This assumption is going to be a problem, +iylZPh72sII-00115-00041036-00041295 and I'll explain that in a minute. +iylZPh72sII-00116-00041324-00041903 That's the first stage of this pipeline that I wanted to describe. +iylZPh72sII-00117-00041903-00042182 The other one is how we use the model checker +iylZPh72sII-00118-00042182-00042581 to check that this was a permitted state sequence. +iylZPh72sII-00119-00042581-00043293 We're following a process here that was proposed by Ron Pressler. +iylZPh72sII-00120-00043295-00043772 We output the state sequence as a series of TLA+ tuples, +iylZPh72sII-00121-00043772-00044258 where each tuple contains the action that led to this state, +iylZPh72sII-00122-00044258-00044601 the value of all of the state variables, +iylZPh72sII-00123-00044601-00045161 and also the server log source of this trace event. +iylZPh72sII-00124-00045161-00045542 For example, the initial state here is a tuple, +iylZPh72sII-00125-00045542-00045860 the action that brought us here is init. +iylZPh72sII-00126-00045860-00046181 We include all of the state variables which +iylZPh72sII-00127-00046181-00046506 you don't need to pay attention to right now, +iylZPh72sII-00128-00046506-00046977 and after that, we start processing trace events, +iylZPh72sII-00129-00046977-00047445 so maybe the next event is that a member became primary. +iylZPh72sII-00130-00047445-00047876 We call this action become primary by magic because +iylZPh72sII-00131-00047876-00048457 our spec doesn't model the election protocol in detail, +iylZPh72sII-00132-00048457-00048851 so we just assume that some member becomes a leader, +iylZPh72sII-00133-00048851-00049562 and you can see here that the role variable has +iylZPh72sII-00134-00049562-00049814 changed its value and also that we've got +iylZPh72sII-00135-00049814-00050289 the server log name and line number here. +iylZPh72sII-00136-00050289-00050504 This is not needed for trace checking, +iylZPh72sII-00137-00050504-00050919 but we found it very helpful for debugging problems. +iylZPh72sII-00138-00050921-00051526 The rest of this method is adapted from Ron Pressler, +iylZPh72sII-00139-00051526-00051817 you declare your state variables and +iylZPh72sII-00140-00051817-00052278 instantiate the handwritten TLA+ spec. +iylZPh72sII-00141-00052278-00052664 This is the spec that we are checking conformance to. +iylZPh72sII-00142-00052664-00053234 There's a index variable that says which event we're on, +iylZPh72sII-00143-00053234-00053580 and a read operator that loads up +iylZPh72sII-00144-00053580-00053969 that trace event into the spec variables. +iylZPh72sII-00145-00053969-00054209 There is another operator read next, +iylZPh72sII-00146-00054209-00054605 which loads up the primed variables +iylZPh72sII-00147-00054619-00055263 primed from the next event in the state sequence. +iylZPh72sII-00148-00055279-00055599 The spec as a whole, +iylZPh72sII-00149-00055599-00055954 its initial state is that it's read the first event, +iylZPh72sII-00150-00055954-00056304 its next state relation is it +iylZPh72sII-00151-00056304-00056692 reads the next state and loads it up into the variables. +iylZPh72sII-00152-00056692-00057055 The behavior of the spec as a whole is that it starts at +iylZPh72sII-00153-00057055-00057458 the first event and proceeds until it reaches the last one. +iylZPh72sII-00154-00057458-00057926 We use the model checker to check this spec, +iylZPh72sII-00155-00057926-00058227 which is trivially correct, +iylZPh72sII-00156-00058227-00058902 and also the spec behavior of our instantiated handwritten spec. +iylZPh72sII-00157-00058902-00059266 By checking both of those things at the same time, +iylZPh72sII-00158-00059266-00059829 we check that this particular behavior matched the spec. +iylZPh72sII-00159-00059883-00060227 That's model-based trace-checking. +iylZPh72sII-00160-00060227-00060494 The idea is that the more we test, +iylZPh72sII-00161-00060494-00060764 the more coverage we would achieve +iylZPh72sII-00162-00060764-00061097 both of the implementation and the specification, +iylZPh72sII-00163-00061097-00061312 and the more confidence we would get +iylZPh72sII-00164-00061312-00061590 that our implementation conforms. +iylZPh72sII-00165-00061590-00061805 There are a lot of really interesting questions +iylZPh72sII-00166-00061805-00062164 here like how do we measure coverage? +iylZPh72sII-00167-00062164-00062718 What do we mean by confidence that the implementation conforms? +iylZPh72sII-00168-00062718-00063004 Unfortunately, we didn't get to explore +iylZPh72sII-00169-00063004-00063325 any of these questions because we actually failed. +iylZPh72sII-00170-00063325-00063712 Our traces never matched our specification. +iylZPh72sII-00171-00063712-00064028 We didn't get trace-checking to pass. +iylZPh72sII-00172-00064028-00064435 That's the result of this first half of the paper, +iylZPh72sII-00173-00064435-00064765 but we have some lessons that we +iylZPh72sII-00174-00064765-00064894 hope are going to be useful for +iylZPh72sII-00175-00064894-00065107 anybody who tries this in the future. +iylZPh72sII-00176-00065107-00065355 There are three reasons why we +iylZPh72sII-00177-00065355-00065654 couldn't do model-base trace-checking. +iylZPh72sII-00178-00065654-00066214 The first of these is that we have to snapshot all of +iylZPh72sII-00179-00066214-00066499 the modeled state within one of the nodes +iylZPh72sII-00180-00066499-00066823 in order to log it every time it does a state transition. +iylZPh72sII-00181-00066823-00067066 But MongoDB is highly concurrent, +iylZPh72sII-00182-00067066-00067465 it's multi-threaded, it's designed to avoid global locking. +iylZPh72sII-00183-00067465-00068062 As a result, it took us a month to figure out how to use locks and +iylZPh72sII-00184-00068062-00068458 MVCC to get a consistent snapshot +iylZPh72sII-00185-00068458-00068731 of the values that we needed to lock. +iylZPh72sII-00186-00068731-00069061 The second problem is that we actually +iylZPh72sII-00187-00069061-00069371 began with the spec that didn't match the implementation. +iylZPh72sII-00188-00069371-00069556 There are a few discrepancies. +iylZPh72sII-00189-00069556-00070040 For example, in our implementation, +iylZPh72sII-00190-00070040-00070273 we can have two leaders at a time. +iylZPh72sII-00191-00070273-00070657 This is true of Raft and many other consensus protocols. +iylZPh72sII-00192-00070657-00071098 We didn't want to deal with that complexity in the spec, +iylZPh72sII-00193-00071098-00071275 so we had ignored it and we'd +iylZPh72sII-00194-00071275-00071591 assumed that there's only one leader at a time. +iylZPh72sII-00195-00071591-00071999 In our Python script that processes events, +iylZPh72sII-00196-00071999-00072412 we had tried to fudge this +iylZPh72sII-00197-00072412-00072715 by marking the previous leader +iylZPh72sII-00198-00072715-00073139 as a follower as soon as we learn about a new leader. +iylZPh72sII-00199-00073170-00073546 This post-processing, it might be useful to +iylZPh72sII-00200-00073546-00073876 bridge differences between spec and implementation. +iylZPh72sII-00201-00073876-00074116 Sometimes I think this might be a good idea, +iylZPh72sII-00202-00074116-00074617 sometimes I think that formal refinement is often a better way +iylZPh72sII-00203-00074617-00074792 to bridge the gap between +iylZPh72sII-00204-00074792-00075167 a abstract spec and the spec that you want to trace-check. +iylZPh72sII-00205-00075167-00075452 In our case, this fudging, +iylZPh72sII-00206-00075452-00075671 this need for post-processing, +iylZPh72sII-00207-00075671-00076030 was a symptom that we were on the wrong track. +iylZPh72sII-00208-00076030-00076547 We should have modeled what the implementation actually did. +iylZPh72sII-00209-00076554-00076988 The final problem with this case study is +iylZPh72sII-00210-00076988-00077452 that the marginal cost of trace-checking was just too high. +iylZPh72sII-00211-00077452-00077902 Our original vision was that we would gather +iylZPh72sII-00212-00077902-00078112 execution traces from all of +iylZPh72sII-00213-00078112-00078383 our tests in our continuous integration system, +iylZPh72sII-00214-00078383-00078596 and check all of them against +iylZPh72sII-00215-00078596-00078853 all of our five or six specs and that we +iylZPh72sII-00216-00078853-00079087 would rapidly write more specs +iylZPh72sII-00217-00079087-00079369 and that we would trace check against them as well. +iylZPh72sII-00218-00079369-00079732 But we had spent 10 weeks so far +iylZPh72sII-00219-00079732-00080108 and we had failed to successfully trace-check even one spec. +iylZPh72sII-00220-00080108-00080350 We discovered that in most of the work that we had +iylZPh72sII-00221-00080350-00080678 done was specific to that one spec. +iylZPh72sII-00222-00080678-00081217 So we guessed that the marginal cost of +iylZPh72sII-00223-00081217-00081457 trace-checking each additional spec in +iylZPh72sII-00224-00081457-00081871 our repository was not going to be worth it. +iylZPh72sII-00225-00081871-00082181 As a result, we stopped the project. +iylZPh72sII-00226-00082242-00082528 I still think that +iylZPh72sII-00227-00082528-00083008 model-based trace-checking is practical and a useful technique. +iylZPh72sII-00228-00083008-00083258 I hope that some of the lessons that we learned +iylZPh72sII-00229-00083258-00083473 would be useful to make it practical. +iylZPh72sII-00230-00083473-00083609 If we'd started again, +iylZPh72sII-00231-00083609-00083809 we would have ensured that +iylZPh72sII-00232-00083809-00084076 the spec and the implementation conform try knowledge. +iylZPh72sII-00233-00084076-00084307 We would have fixed any discrepancies and +iylZPh72sII-00234-00084307-00084653 if trace-checking found additional discrepancies, +iylZPh72sII-00235-00084653-00084955 we would've stopped and fixed those either by changing +iylZPh72sII-00236-00084955-00085384 the implementation or by changing the spec. +iylZPh72sII-00237-00085384-00085642 The other thing we would have done differently is we would've +iylZPh72sII-00238-00085642-00085903 modeled easily observed operations like +iylZPh72sII-00239-00085903-00086164 network messages rather than +iylZPh72sII-00240-00086164-00086578 some internal state that requires locking and snapshotting. +iylZPh72sII-00241-00086578-00086866 If we had rewritten the spec in those terms, +iylZPh72sII-00242-00086866-00087049 it would have been a lot more like +iylZPh72sII-00243-00087049-00087446 the original graphed spec and a lot easier to trace check. +iylZPh72sII-00244-00087447-00088003 We found that the TLA plus Toolbox +iylZPh72sII-00245-00088003-00088475 and TLC were very capable for this problem, +iylZPh72sII-00246-00088475-00088819 but for more widespread adoption, +iylZPh72sII-00247-00088819-00089020 I think that a couple of +iylZPh72sII-00248-00089020-00089353 wishlist items would make this easier for future engineers. +iylZPh72sII-00249-00089353-00089590 One would be if there were a standard format +iylZPh72sII-00250-00089590-00089867 for inputting execution traces. +iylZPh72sII-00251-00089867-00090227 We created a TLA plus data structure, +iylZPh72sII-00252-00090227-00090412 but if there were +iylZPh72sII-00253-00090412-00090931 some data structure like JSON that's more common to output. +iylZPh72sII-00254-00090931-00091183 Then maybe if there were just a button in +iylZPh72sII-00255-00091183-00091429 the TLA Toolbox where you can say, +iylZPh72sII-00256-00091429-00091811 "Check this execution trace against this specification." +iylZPh72sII-00257-00091811-00092064 People would be much more likely to use it. +iylZPh72sII-00258-00092064-00092422 I do want to say thank you to Marcus Coop. +iylZPh72sII-00259-00092422-00092889 He was unbelievably helpful throughout this whole process. +iylZPh72sII-00260-00092889-00093235 He was doing on the fly development, +iylZPh72sII-00261-00093235-00093467 fixing bugs and adding features to +iylZPh72sII-00262-00093467-00093725 TLC while we were working on this project, +iylZPh72sII-00263-00093725-00093886 and we wouldn't have been able to reach +iylZPh72sII-00264-00093886-00094096 this point without his help. +iylZPh72sII-00265-00094096-00094277 Same for Ron Pressler, +iylZPh72sII-00266-00094277-00094580 who talked us through his method +iylZPh72sII-00267-00094580-00095006 and was giving us very useful advice throughout. +iylZPh72sII-00268-00095067-00095389 This is the end of the first half, +iylZPh72sII-00269-00095389-00095585 the first case study. +iylZPh72sII-00270-00095585-00096305 Now, onto the second product and the second test method. +iylZPh72sII-00271-00096305-00096824 MongoDB Realm is a mobile database +iylZPh72sII-00272-00096824-00097111 where disconnected clients can +iylZPh72sII-00273-00097111-00097396 write to their replicas of the data. +iylZPh72sII-00274-00097396-00097771 They periodically connect to a central server +iylZPh72sII-00275-00097771-00098234 and upload their changes and download changes from other clients. +iylZPh72sII-00276-00098234-00098710 We have a conflict resolution algorithm which ensures that +iylZPh72sII-00277-00098710-00098921 all members of this system +iylZPh72sII-00278-00098921-00099320 eventually converge on identical copies of the data. +iylZPh72sII-00279-00099363-00099628 Originally, we knew that +iylZPh72sII-00280-00099628-00099911 the central server and all of the clients used +iylZPh72sII-00281-00099911-00100166 the same conflict resolution algorithm +iylZPh72sII-00282-00100166-00100519 because they were all running the same C++ code. +iylZPh72sII-00283-00100519-00101012 But recently we re-implemented the central server and Go. +iylZPh72sII-00284-00101012-00101242 Now we needed a way to make sure +iylZPh72sII-00285-00101242-00101392 that the client and the server have +iylZPh72sII-00286-00101392-00101822 implemented the same algorithm in different programming languages. +iylZPh72sII-00287-00101822-00102089 For this, we used the second of +iylZPh72sII-00288-00102089-00102348 the two conformance testing techniques, +iylZPh72sII-00289-00102348-00102752 which is model-based test-case generation. +iylZPh72sII-00290-00102752-00103208 Now the first step is to actually write a TLA plus spec. +iylZPh72sII-00291-00103208-00103483 Before this, we had a algorithm +iylZPh72sII-00292-00103483-00103778 written out in English and implemented in C++, +iylZPh72sII-00293-00103778-00104005 but now we needed a formal specs, +iylZPh72sII-00294-00104005-00104213 so we wrote it up in TLA plus, +iylZPh72sII-00295-00104213-00104446 and we ran the model checker and +iylZPh72sII-00296-00104446-00104792 verified that indeed the algorithm does work. +iylZPh72sII-00297-00104792-00105164 Now, we have some confidence that our spec is correct, +iylZPh72sII-00298-00105164-00105397 but we still don't know whether +iylZPh72sII-00299-00105397-00105799 our implementations conform to it or to each other. +iylZPh72sII-00300-00105799-00106201 The next step is to output +iylZPh72sII-00301-00106201-00106560 all possible behaviors of this specification. +iylZPh72sII-00302-00106560-00106963 We used this with the TLC command option here, +iylZPh72sII-00303-00106963-00107384 which outputs all of the states +iylZPh72sII-00304-00107384-00107996 and the actions that lead to them in this dot format. +iylZPh72sII-00305-00108033-00108376 It's practical in this case because this is +iylZPh72sII-00306-00108376-00108628 a fairly small state-space with +iylZPh72sII-00307-00108628-00109007 only order of tens of thousands of states. +iylZPh72sII-00308-00109007-00109213 Once we've got this, +iylZPh72sII-00309-00109213-00109480 we turn each behavior of +iylZPh72sII-00310-00109480-00110012 the specification into a unit test of the C++ implementation. +iylZPh72sII-00311-00110012-00110263 We wrote a Go program that read +iylZPh72sII-00312-00110263-00110744 TLC's output and converted each state sequence to unit test. +iylZPh72sII-00313-00110744-00111097 By the way, we have an advantage here +iylZPh72sII-00314-00111097-00111446 that our state-space has no cycles. +iylZPh72sII-00315-00111446-00111803 The algorithm always stops after a few steps. +iylZPh72sII-00316-00111803-00112118 We have a well-defined notion of +iylZPh72sII-00317-00112118-00112369 a distinct state sequence that +iylZPh72sII-00318-00112369-00112634 starts at the beginning and stops at the end. +iylZPh72sII-00319-00112634-00112935 If you had an algorithm that didn't always halt, +iylZPh72sII-00320-00112935-00113180 you'd have to be more clever. +iylZPh72sII-00321-00113223-00113764 For each sequence we create a unit test. +iylZPh72sII-00322-00113764-00114163 These follow a template where they begin by instantiating +iylZPh72sII-00323-00114163-00114749 two clients and starting off with some initial data, +iylZPh72sII-00324-00114749-00114947 then each of the clients +iylZPh72sII-00325-00114947-00115231 independently does some operation on the data, +iylZPh72sII-00326-00115231-00115466 they all synchronize with each other, +iylZPh72sII-00327-00115466-00115758 and at the end, we check that they have converged on +iylZPh72sII-00328-00115758-00115975 the same data and that both of +iylZPh72sII-00329-00115975-00116345 their operations is reflected in the final data. +iylZPh72sII-00330-00116345-00116915 One example of a test begins with the data 1, 2, 3. +iylZPh72sII-00331-00116915-00117331 One of the clients sets the third element of the array to four, +iylZPh72sII-00332-00117331-00117713 and the other client removes the second algorithm from the array. +iylZPh72sII-00333-00117713-00117958 At the end, we check that they have +iylZPh72sII-00334-00117958-00118454 the same data and that both of these operations has completed. +iylZPh72sII-00335-00118464-00118699 In Realm, there are +iylZPh72sII-00336-00118699-00119045 six different operations that can be performed on the arrays, +iylZPh72sII-00337-00119045-00119263 these combined together into +iylZPh72sII-00338-00119263-00119698 21 different conflict resolution rules. +iylZPh72sII-00339-00119698-00120053 TLC found 30,000 states, +iylZPh72sII-00340-00120053-00120425 and since each sequence has several states +iylZPh72sII-00341-00120425-00120848 and this combined to create about 5,000 test cases. +iylZPh72sII-00342-00120848-00121147 For model-based test-case generation, +iylZPh72sII-00343-00121147-00121558 TLC and the TLA plus Toolbox worked well for this as well. +iylZPh72sII-00344-00121558-00121802 We just have one wishlist item +iylZPh72sII-00345-00121802-00122054 which would be a standard format for +iylZPh72sII-00346-00122054-00122244 exploiting the state-space with +iylZPh72sII-00347-00122244-00122670 the variable values and the transitions and the action names. +iylZPh72sII-00348-00122670-00123051 For us, we had to read a Go program to +iylZPh72sII-00349-00123051-00123398 parse the dot format the TLC outputs. +iylZPh72sII-00350-00123398-00123602 I think that that's a barrier to adoption, +iylZPh72sII-00351-00123602-00124050 and if TLC could output a CSV or a JSON file +iylZPh72sII-00352-00124050-00124570 that people would be much more likely to try out this technique. +iylZPh72sII-00353-00124570-00124928 In conclusion, model-based test-case generation +iylZPh72sII-00354-00124928-00125043 worked great for us. +iylZPh72sII-00355-00125043-00125267 We were motivated to read +iylZPh72sII-00356-00125267-00125613 a TLA plus spec which caused us to find a bug, +iylZPh72sII-00357-00125613-00125970 and the bug was indeed in our implementation already. +iylZPh72sII-00358-00125970-00126311 Testing found 100 percent branch coverage. +iylZPh72sII-00359-00126311-00126651 Model-based trace-checking we found to be much more difficult +iylZPh72sII-00360-00126651-00127015 and eventually not worth the effort for us. +iylZPh72sII-00361-00127015-00127466 I do still think that it's a good idea if you ensure that +iylZPh72sII-00362-00127466-00127604 your spec and implementation +iylZPh72sII-00363-00127604-00127920 conform to your knowledge when you begin the project. +iylZPh72sII-00364-00127920-00128195 If you write your spec in terms of +iylZPh72sII-00365-00128195-00128569 easily-observed operations like network messages. +iylZPh72sII-00366-00128569-00129030 On behalf of my colleagues Max and Judah, thank you very much. +iylZPh72sII-00367-00129030-00129310 If you want to read the complete paper, +iylZPh72sII-00368-00129310-00129597 this bit.ly link will take you there.