diff --git "a/data/en002/text/00000027.txt" "b/data/en002/text/00000027.txt" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/en002/text/00000027.txt" @@ -0,0 +1,9707 @@ +EjpoImrpS7I-00000-00000567-00001214 The royal family were snapped arriving at Buckingham Palace today for the Queen's Christmas lunch +EjpoImrpS7I-00001-00001331-00002050 The annual celebration is a royal tradition and allows the monarch to catch up with extended family members +EjpoImrpS7I-00002-00002167-00002828 Prince Harry was accompanied by his glamorous fiancée Meghan Markle as he swept up to the gates +EjpoImrpS7I-00003-00002945-00003635 Queen took unusual step of inviting Meghan to join royal Christmas celebrations before the couple wed +EjpoImrpS7I-00004-00003752-00004992 Meghan Markle passed her first major test as a member of the Royal Family yesterday - by pulling a cracker with future father-in-law, Prince Charles, donning a paper hat and reading out a corny joke. +EjpoImrpS7I-00005-00005109-00006181 Prince Harry's fiancé was a guest at the Queen's annual Christmas lunch at Buckingham Palace, where she was introduced to almost every member of the monarch's extended family. +EjpoImrpS7I-00006-00006298-00007341 According to an insider, she appeared slightly nervous initially but soon began to dazzle, with relatives queuing up to meet the prince's glamorous bride-to-be for the first time. +EjpoImrpS7I-00007-00007458-00008460 Fortunately for the US-born actress - who will no doubt attend her inaugural state banquet next year - these lunches are designed to be fun, not formal. +EjpoImrpS7I-00008-00008577-00009241 'Everyone wanted to meet Meghan and welcome her to the family and she didn't disappoint,' they told the Mail. +EjpoImrpS7I-00009-00009358-00010247 'She was obviously a bit nervous at first but she soon relaxed with Prince Harry 's help as he introduced her to everyone and then she really enjoyed it. +EjpoImrpS7I-00010-00010364-00010980 'Harry was clearly very happy and very proud of her and everyone thought she was delightful +EjpoImrpS7I-00011-00011097-00011797 It was your typical Christmas lunch in spite of who was there - turkey, crackers...the lot +EjpoImrpS7I-00012-00011914-00013353 ' The actress has followed in the footsteps of the Duchess of Cambridge - who made the guest list for the first time in 2010, as Prince William's then fiancée - in securing an invitation to the event ahead of her marriage to Prince Harry next May. +EjpoImrpS7I-00013-00013469-00014803 However, unlike Kate, Meghan will also join her husband-to-be at the Queen's Sandringham Estate on December 25th - an unprecedented step for someone who is yet to become an official member of the royal family +EjpoImrpS7I-00014-00014919-00015749 ...NOW GET ONE LIKE IT The Duchess of Cambridge did not spend Christmas at Sandringham until she and William were man and wife +EjpoImrpS7I-00015-00015866-00017005 Although Harry's immediate family has already had the chance to get to know his bride-to-be, Meghan met much of the extended clan for the first time today at the Queen's Christmas get-together +EjpoImrpS7I-00016-00017122-00018496 A cherished royal tradition, the lunch at the palace provides the monarch with the opportunity to spend time with those relatives who don't join her at the Sandringham Estate in Norfolk on the 25th, as well as close members of the family +EjpoImrpS7I-00017-00018613-00020445 And it seems that Meghan's debut, which comes after she wowed crowds when she joined Prince Harry on a public walkabout in Nottingham following their engagement announcement, was a success - with the 36-year-old unable to wipe the smile from her face as she left the palace at around 3.30pm. +EjpoImrpS7I-00018-00020562-00021586 The actress was pictured smiling and flashing her dazzling engagement ring as her fiance drove her back to their home at Kensington Palace following the festive lunch +EjpoImrpS7I-00019-00021703-00022871 Also at the lunch today were the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and their children, who will travel to Norfolk for further celebrations, as were Prince Charles and Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall. +EjpoImrpS7I-00020-00022988-00024189 For the likes of the Queen's cousin Prince Michael of Kent, or his son Lord Frederick Windsor, today's lunch could well have been their first meeting with their new - and already most famous - family member. +EjpoImrpS7I-00021-00024306-00025870 Today marked the start of the whirlwind of events that will make up Meghan's first royal Christmas, which will also see her join her soon-to-be in-laws as they walk to the Christmas Day church service on the Sandringham Estate, and being hosted by the monarch for a turkey lunch +EjpoImrpS7I-00022-00025987-00026730 On Wednesday Meghan was whisked to the palace by her Prince, who drove them to the event in a Land Rover Discovery +EjpoImrpS7I-00023-00026847-00027441 The bride-to-be opted for a £300 high necked lace dress from Self-Portrait +EkWq10puTSg-00000-00002209-00002531 Welcome back to welcome back to our cake dog man +EkWq10puTSg-00001-00002680-00002880 wait +EkWq10puTSg-00002-00002892-00003164 Wait wait I'll get this this is our watch +EkWq10puTSg-00003-00003436-00004223 Yeah, I'm sorry my hair expand abroad so we're so woman go back to it, so I go back to that it's regular thing yes +EkWq10puTSg-00004-00004285-00004521 even if I tried even never try to it wouldn't +EkWq10puTSg-00005-00004864-00005348 It look like there's like a lot there those like a lot of shine +EkWq10puTSg-00006-00005842-00006475 I mean, there's a freaking water sign okay +EkWq10puTSg-00007-00006775-00006975 Wait okay +EkWq10puTSg-00008-00007514-00008125 Okay my hair is not red. I fired my green push all my hair +EkWq10puTSg-00009-00008722-00009279 Come on don't worry a little bit, I'm in little YouTube video +EkWq10puTSg-00010-00009833-00010329 Or even if I get like a million thousand these hundred subscribers +EkWq10puTSg-00011-00010553-00010753 Sign the website +EkWq10puTSg-00012-00010802-00011428 I'm from a blue tip. I just said that that's locally showed you more later, which Oh turn on the timer +EkWq10puTSg-00013-00011485-00011685 I like a better one a time is on +EkWq10puTSg-00014-00011903-00012516 And I like there with his beard wait wait if we could change all my sentence freaking to crank out the five, okay? +EkWq10puTSg-00015-00012853-00013125 And with a little I can't be an almost like a webcam +EkWq10puTSg-00016-00013590-00014294 I left the forgetting with everyone. I like speaking speaking okay? I +EkWq10puTSg-00017-00014640-00014852 Just started like over here dang it +EkWq10puTSg-00018-00015178-00015380 Damned MRA freaking eggs +EkWq10puTSg-00019-00015759-00015959 a +EkWq10puTSg-00020-00016204-00016404 Sick a dry +EkWq10puTSg-00021-00017307-00017507 First try +EkWq10puTSg-00022-00018337-00019017 Yeah, just quick reminder at the but I gotta because it's because the I dentist said these are gaming glasses +EkWq10puTSg-00023-00019078-00019544 They don't look like it, but but they really are mayor ones are my other pairs +EkWq10puTSg-00024-00019723-00020120 But my other pair that is at the shop these did say they're they're trying to fake +EkWq10puTSg-00025-00020120-00020498 I said is just trying to fake that they're trying to face it +EkWq10puTSg-00026-00020509-00021026 I'm trying to trying to taste the trying to fake the power wherever the time and time you +EkWq10puTSg-00027-00021097-00021297 Open them +EkWq10puTSg-00028-00021590-00022120 Bass boy alert a stick motion to get everywhere where mashup +EkWq10puTSg-00029-00022199-00022602 music toys you said yes as long as it is in the correct I +EkWq10puTSg-00030-00022979-00023352 Told dude, it's the dumps I talk duties and dubstep. Yeah +EkWq10puTSg-00031-00033416-00033664 Dr.. Schar for the quick pause they're +EkWq10puTSg-00032-00033725-00034339 Just that your start running at it, just I'm running out of memory. I'm my freakin period wish I +EkWq10puTSg-00033-00034526-00034918 Wish I had some shit which add more weight I +EkWq10puTSg-00034-00035096-00035319 Wish it, I wish I had one more +EkWq10puTSg-00035-00035651-00036174 Wish it it was n more space and stuff damn it +EkWq10puTSg-00036-00038639-00038839 When I do that for +EkWq10puTSg-00037-00041315-00041515 Just what first try +EkWq10puTSg-00038-00042371-00042661 Dang it a faraway faraway +EkWq10puTSg-00039-00042812-00043012 Darkness +EkWq10puTSg-00040-00043083-00043387 Well, maybe just nope just +EkWq10puTSg-00041-00044000-00044200 Sick the second tribe +EkWq10puTSg-00042-00045038-00045238 You're gonna have to do that +EkWq10puTSg-00043-00046221-00046678 Really James in the very law +EkWq10puTSg-00044-00051922-00052517 Well what this well, this is no others we gave everybody +EkWq10puTSg-00045-00055242-00055442 That bap bap bap bap bap +EkWq10puTSg-00046-00056916-00057116 Thank you +EkWq10puTSg-00047-00057163-00057286 What +EkWq10puTSg-00048-00057286-00057809 Everybody much braver I ever do that work why da de da? +EkWq10puTSg-00049-00057874-00057994 da +EkWq10puTSg-00050-00057994-00058194 da +EkWq10puTSg-00051-00064552-00064848 Today by cranky sing it +EkWq10puTSg-00052-00066511-00067214 Dang it dang it down your weight bar open. It dan you dang? +EkWq10puTSg-00053-00068618-00069183 Hey dr. Target, but daddy daddy don't free I +EkWq10puTSg-00054-00069560-00069760 Frickin markiplier +EkWq10puTSg-00055-00070789-00071175 Down up dang +EkWq10puTSg-00056-00072277-00072519 Dang dang dang dang +EkWq10puTSg-00057-00074651-00074851 Day rocky birthday +EkWq10puTSg-00058-00079231-00079953 Okay, I'm gonna leave this episode of our HK. Talk gianni here, and I know this looks like a quick episode +EkWq10puTSg-00059-00080056-00080256 I +EkWq10puTSg-00060-00080510-00080961 Don't just like a pretty episode, but can't that bug didn't do anything right? +EkWq10puTSg-00061-00081016-00081766 I only been through and only then do like I only pick you do like a few levels, and and and you know up and +EkWq10puTSg-00062-00081919-00082275 You know just be shorted Frick +EkWq10puTSg-00063-00082436-00082636 Jeans +EkWq10puTSg-00064-00082642-00083103 Man family thank you guys so much for watching this video liked it +EkWq10puTSg-00065-00083330-00083580 punch the like button in the face, like a boss +EkWq10puTSg-00066-00083916-00084118 And high fives al around +EkWq10puTSg-00067-00086850-00086986 bye have a great time +EnsS9OKC_CY-00000-00000178-00000758 The Blackboard Portfolio is a great way for you to document and share your story of who +EnsS9OKC_CY-00001-00000758-00001365 you are, what you have learned, and what you can do. This tutorial will explain how to +EnsS9OKC_CY-00002-00001365-00001735 get started with the Blackboard Portfolio tool. +EnsS9OKC_CY-00003-00001735-00002458 First, I will explain the basic features of Blackboard Portfolios. Then I will demonstrate +EnsS9OKC_CY-00004-00002458-00003100 how you access Portfolios in Blackboard, as well as how to create a portfolio and then +EnsS9OKC_CY-00005-00003100-00003567 how to edit one. The Blackboard Portfolio tool is integrated +EnsS9OKC_CY-00006-00003567-00004452 within Blackboard, so you only need your NIU Z-ID and password to log in. +EnsS9OKC_CY-00007-00004452-00004998 It has an easy-to-use editor that gives you a professional result without needing advanced +EnsS9OKC_CY-00008-00004998-00005823 technical skills. You can easily incorporate text, images, videos, and other types of media +EnsS9OKC_CY-00009-00005823-00006462 to make your portfolio exciting. You can add artifacts as evidence of your +EnsS9OKC_CY-00010-00006462-00007172 learning and skills. These artifacts can be files you have, on your computer, flash drive, +EnsS9OKC_CY-00011-00007172-00007754 or stored in the Cloud. You can also use artifacts from Assignments you have submitted through +EnsS9OKC_CY-00012-00007754-00008647 Blackboard, and include the description, grade, feedback, and rubric, if you want. +EnsS9OKC_CY-00013-00008647-00009263 When your portfolio is ready, you can share it with anyone at NIU, like faculty, staff, +EnsS9OKC_CY-00014-00009263-00009802 and students, or you can share it with anyone at all via email. +EnsS9OKC_CY-00015-00009802-00010386 Finally, when you graduate, you can download your portfolio as a zip file so that you can +EnsS9OKC_CY-00016-00010386-00011077 use it as you begin your career. It's really convenient to access your portfolios +EnsS9OKC_CY-00017-00011077-00011725 in Blackboard. Once you have logged into Blackboard, you can click the Portfolios link in the Tools +EnsS9OKC_CY-00018-00011725-00012664 menu on the left side of the page. You can also access Portfolio by clicking the Global +EnsS9OKC_CY-00019-00012664-00014163 Navigation Menu at the top of the screen, clicking Tools, and then Portfolios. +EnsS9OKC_CY-00020-00014163-00014896 To create a new portfolio, click the Create Portfolio button. +EnsS9OKC_CY-00021-00014896-00015871 Give your portfolio a title. If you need to use a template, click the Select +EnsS9OKC_CY-00022-00015871-00016826 Template button. Select the correct template in the pop-up window and click the Submit +EnsS9OKC_CY-00023-00016826-00017299 button. This will create the pages and sections that +EnsS9OKC_CY-00024-00017299-00017804 need to be in your portfolio. If you don't need to use a template, you can skip those +EnsS9OKC_CY-00025-00017804-00018459 steps and build your own pages and sections. The description is optional – it might help +EnsS9OKC_CY-00026-00018459-00018979 you tell your portfolios apart, if you have more than one. +EnsS9OKC_CY-00027-00018979-00019545 Make sure you keep the checkbox for Available checked. If you want comments on your portfolio +EnsS9OKC_CY-00028-00019545-00020165 to be public, meaning any visitor to your portfolio can see them, uncheck the Comments +EnsS9OKC_CY-00029-00020165-00020881 are private checkbox. When you are ready, click the Submit button +EnsS9OKC_CY-00030-00020881-00021677 to create your portfolio. When you create a new portfolio, Blackboard +EnsS9OKC_CY-00031-00021677-00022346 offers to walk you through a tour. Click the Take the tour button, or click the No Thanks +EnsS9OKC_CY-00032-00022346-00023013 link to skip it. As you edit your portfolio, it is important +EnsS9OKC_CY-00033-00023013-00023735 to save frequently by clicking the Done Editing button. +EnsS9OKC_CY-00034-00023735-00024523 To go back to editing your portfolio, click the Edit link. +EnsS9OKC_CY-00035-00024523-00025166 That's it! You are ready to start building your portfolio now, by adding Pages, Sections, +EnsS9OKC_CY-00036-00025166-00025648 content, and artifacts! Learn more about creating your Blackboard +EnsS9OKC_CY-00037-00025648-00026235 portfolio at go.niu.edu/portfolios. +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00000-00006981-00007306 In some senses, yes, and in some senses, no, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00001-00007306-00007459 so we haven't really reached out +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00002-00007459-00007782 to a whole lot of the institutional repositories. +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00003-00007782-00008296 We have aggregated a lot of the big open databases. +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00004-00008296-00008857 So for example, and actually big and small databases. +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00005-00008857-00009074 So something like ModelDB +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00006-00009074-00009306 is not really an institutional repository, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00007-00009306-00009886 it is a database that has a particular kind of data, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00008-00009886-00010492 GEO has another kind of data, these are two repositories +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00009-00010492-00010902 that are put into SciCrunch, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00010-00010902-00011485 but what they store typically is one datatype, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00011-00011485-00011937 and we find that the institutional repositories +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00012-00011937-00012277 that we have looked at, and I may not be +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00013-00012277-00012595 seeing a representative set of those, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00014-00012595-00013199 but typically they will have sort of random data, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00015-00013199-00013438 so something like Figshare or Dryad +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00016-00013438-00013779 is one of these kind of generic repositories. +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00017-00013779-00014261 There is less that you can do with Figshare or Dryad data +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00018-00014261-00014552 than you can do with PDB data, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00019-00014552-00014755 for example, because when you look +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00020-00014755-00015115 at a repository like ModelDB or PDB, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00021-00015115-00015403 PDB you know you are going to be looking at +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00022-00015403-00015699 X-ray Crystallography, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00023-00015699-00015840 you know you are going to be looking +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00024-00015840-00016056 at a certain kind of thing, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00025-00016056-00016222 but when you are looking at Dryad, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00026-00016222-00016542 it could be ice core samples +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00027-00016542-00016822 or it could be temperature measurements +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00028-00016822-00017384 somewhere in a mouse, who knows, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00029-00017384-00017546 but one of the things that we find +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00030-00017546-00017816 is if you put a lot of the data into +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00031-00017816-00018063 what is called a community repository, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00032-00018063-00018377 it becomes better, it becomes richer, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00033-00018377-00018578 and it becomes something that is actually +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00034-00018578-00018854 a value to a particular community. +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00035-00018854-00019230 So I keep using ModelDB as an example, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00036-00019230-00019623 but it has now thousands of models, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00037-00019623-00020163 and these are neuronal models in different platforms +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00038-00020163-00020566 like Neurogenesis, Matlab or others, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00039-00020566-00021032 and if one wanted to find out all the code +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00040-00021032-00021677 for all of the neuronal models that cover an area of the brain +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00041-00021677-00021809 like let's say hippocampus +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00042-00021809-00022083 they would actually be able to search that. +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00043-00022083-00022642 Another repository is something like Neuromorpho.org, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00044-00022642-00023077 Neuromorpho.org simply has traces of neurons, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00045-00023077-00023461 and that is exportable into models, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00046-00023461-00023702 but again it doesn't become interesting +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00047-00023702-00023862 to search as a data set +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00048-00023862-00024152 until there is a whole lot of these things in there, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00049-00024152-00024423 and so Neuromorpho and all of these +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00050-00024423-00024776 other data repositories, community data repositories +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00051-00024776-00025008 have been growing very significantly +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00052-00025008-00025217 over the last few years, +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00053-00025217-00025429 as people deposit more and more data +F2_0Sb6kKhY-00054-00025429-00025742 out into public repositories which is wonderful. +F3tddO1YS40-00000-00000206-00000774 From DailyDoseOfWeirdNews.com, I’m Darren Marlar and this is your Daily Dose of Weird +F3tddO1YS40-00001-00000774-00000938 News! +F3tddO1YS40-00002-00000938-00001507 That man who was dragged off the United Airlines flight says he won't accept their apology +F3tddO1YS40-00003-00001507-00001916 and has refused to accept the Pepsi they offered. +F3tddO1YS40-00004-00001916-00002450 This year’s White House Easter egg roll is shaping up to be, some say, "a disaster." +F3tddO1YS40-00005-00002450-00002986 The Trump crew has yet to send out invitations to the event, which takes place on Monday. +F3tddO1YS40-00006-00002986-00003504 Also, the special Easter eggs were rush ordered at the last minute and this year's event will +F3tddO1YS40-00007-00003504-00004061 be missing the star power of past years, when the likes of Justin Bieber and Arianna Grande +F3tddO1YS40-00008-00004061-00004180 performed. +F3tddO1YS40-00009-00004180-00004416 ***No BIEBS? +F3tddO1YS40-00010-00004416-00004775 Well, THAT'S SOMETHING POSITIVE at least. +F3tddO1YS40-00011-00004775-00005242 An Australian woman gave birth to a 13-pound baby. +F3tddO1YS40-00012-00005242-00005585 She's looking into legally naming him, "One-And-Done." +F3tddO1YS40-00013-00005585-00005977 Her husband's new nickname is "Don't touch me." +F3tddO1YS40-00014-00005977-00006111 Close the book. +F3tddO1YS40-00015-00006111-00006211 Turn off the TV. +F3tddO1YS40-00016-00006211-00006684 You need to go to bed, turn off the light and sleep. +F3tddO1YS40-00017-00006684-00007093 Losing sleep does more than make you foggy the next day. +F3tddO1YS40-00018-00007093-00007425 It can cause a permanent loss of brain cells. +F3tddO1YS40-00019-00007425-00007561 And not just a few. +F3tddO1YS40-00020-00007561-00008127 A consistent lack of sleep can result in the irreversible loss of as much as 25 percent +F3tddO1YS40-00021-00008127-00008654 of brain cells, according to researchers at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine +F3tddO1YS40-00022-00008654-00008935 and collaborators from Peking University. +F3tddO1YS40-00023-00008935-00009434 The study found that regularly getting the proper amount of sleep is critically important +F3tddO1YS40-00024-00009434-00009690 to your continued good health. +F3tddO1YS40-00025-00009690-00010159 And while you can get away with occasionally staying up too late, doing this repeatedly +F3tddO1YS40-00026-00010159-00010492 will take its toll with irreversible damage. +F3tddO1YS40-00027-00010492-00010904 And sleeping long hours on the weekend won't fix it. +F3tddO1YS40-00028-00010904-00011399 ***Well… this explains just about everything you’d ever want to know about me. +F3tddO1YS40-00029-00011399-00011870 Now there's an online dating app that matches people by their credit scores. +F3tddO1YS40-00030-00011870-00012188 ***That’s got to be an exciting dating profile. +F3tddO1YS40-00031-00012188-00012878 “I’m looking for a man who’s passions include classical music, moonlit walks on +F3tddO1YS40-00032-00012878-00013326 the beach, and paying off his credit card every month...” +F3tddO1YS40-00033-00013326-00013847 A British man met and married a woman after dreamt of her phone number and then sent her +F3tddO1YS40-00034-00013847-00013997 a text message. +F3tddO1YS40-00035-00013997-00014372 After dreaming of her number the man texted: “Did I meet you last night?” +F3tddO1YS40-00036-00014372-00015063 His random recipient was confused but decided to reply and the two began exchanging messages. +F3tddO1YS40-00037-00015063-00015356 Eventually they met and fell in love. +F3tddO1YS40-00038-00015356-00015948 *** “You don’t know me, but I dreamed of you last night – and I have your phone +F3tddO1YS40-00039-00015948-00016048 number...” +F3tddO1YS40-00040-00016048-00016322 Well that’s not creepy at all. +F3tddO1YS40-00041-00016322-00016876 HUD Secretary Dr. Ben Carson got stuck in an elevator for around 15 minutes Wednesday +F3tddO1YS40-00042-00016876-00017215 during a visit to an affordable housing complex in Miami. +F3tddO1YS40-00043-00017215-00017777 ***And that's how they keep the place affordable...absolutely ZERO BUDGET for elevator repairs! +F3tddO1YS40-00044-00017777-00018223 A woman in China advertised for a roommate and found one. +F3tddO1YS40-00045-00018223-00018873 The female roommate will pay $94 a month, which includes half the apartment's twin bed. +F3tddO1YS40-00046-00018873-00019342 The woman described the decision to share the twin bed as a simple one: "I wanted to +F3tddO1YS40-00047-00019342-00019508 save money..." +F3tddO1YS40-00048-00019508-00020162 ***”Sleeping double in a single bed” sounds like a horrible idea for a Country song. +F3tddO1YS40-00049-00020162-00020581 Video has surfaced of a man walking in a Sacramento neighborhood who was confronted by a police +F3tddO1YS40-00050-00020581-00021085 officer – then beaten by the cop – after he was stopped for jaywalking. +F3tddO1YS40-00051-00021085-00021384 ***I say beat the living snot out of the guy! +F3tddO1YS40-00052-00021384-00021570 Oh, wait... +F3tddO1YS40-00053-00021570-00022134 I thought they said he was a Jayhawker – not a jaywalker. +F3tddO1YS40-00054-00022134-00022234 Sorry. +F3tddO1YS40-00055-00022234-00022334 I’m not a big K.U. +F3tddO1YS40-00056-00022334-00022434 fan. +F3tddO1YS40-00057-00022434-00022580 Never mind, moving on. +F3tddO1YS40-00058-00022580-00023026 A couple left their daughter behind in a plane after landing in a Chinese city. +F3tddO1YS40-00059-00023026-00023419 After parents boarded the plane with their 10-year-old daughter she sat alone at the +F3tddO1YS40-00060-00023419-00023685 back of the plane during the entire flight. +F3tddO1YS40-00061-00023685-00023990 When the aircraft landed, the parents got off the plane. +F3tddO1YS40-00062-00023990-00024503 During a routine check after the flight, cabin crews found the girl still asleep. +F3tddO1YS40-00063-00024503-00025073 ***The only thing that could make these parents worse is if they were flying United. +F3tddO1YS40-00064-00025073-00025479 If you like this video, please give it a thumbs up – and be sure to subscribe if you want +F3tddO1YS40-00065-00025479-00025579 to see more! +F3tddO1YS40-00066-00025579-00026089 And click that little bell next to the subscribe button to be notified when I post new videos! +F3tddO1YS40-00067-00026089-00026502 And if you’re already an official Weirdo, please share this video on your own social +F3tddO1YS40-00068-00026502-00026745 media to help the channel grow! +F3tddO1YS40-00069-00026745-00026881 Have you signed up for “The Marlar Sheet”? +F3tddO1YS40-00070-00026881-00027216 It’s the official newsletter of Marlar House. +F3tddO1YS40-00071-00027216-00027619 Subscribers to the Marlar Sheet are automatically entered in monthly prize drawings. +F3tddO1YS40-00072-00027619-00027991 Sign up for The Marlar Sheet FREE today at MarlarHouse.com. +F3tddO1YS40-00073-00027991-00028311 For more weird news anytime, visit DailyDoseOfWeirdNews.com. +F3tddO1YS40-00074-00028311-00028458 I’m Darren Marlar… +F3tddO1YS40-00075-00028458-00028646 I’ll see you next time, Weirdos! +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00000-00001270-00001617 There is no light Darkness fills this room +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00001-00001617-00002240 I know i Shouldn’t feel this way But again i am used to it +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00002-00002240-00002659 Quiet sounds of the AC I hear them from afar +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00003-00002659-00003247 If i don’t even have this Then I'll really fall apart +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00004-00003247-00003804 We laugh as one We cry as one +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00005-00003804-00004421 I guess this simple feelings Then were everything to me +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00006-00004421-00005334 I wonder when i see you If i see your face again +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00007-00005334-00005434 Looking into your eyes I've tell you +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00008-00005434-00005655 I missed you for so long +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00009-00005655-00006121 All alone in my ecstasy Like in a memory +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00010-00006121-00006545 Even when i dance it rains And by the time +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00011-00006545-00006793 The mist clears up My feet will be all wet running +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00012-00006793-00006904 Hold me close when the time comes +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00013-00006904-00009636 so lonely, the moon looks to me i feel like +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00014-00009636-00010182 it is crying bright tears filling the night sky, though i knew the sun will rise and bring +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00015-00010182-00010835 us morning one day like a star that shines in your sky i wanted +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00016-00010835-00011352 to stay everyday, every movement. +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00017-00011352-00012350 if i had known this wouldve happen, i would treasure more of them.. +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00018-00012350-00012570 I wonder when i see you If i see your face again +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00019-00012570-00013337 Looking into your eyes I've tell you +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00020-00013337-00013638 I missed you for so long +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00021-00013638-00014087 All alone in my ecstasy Like in a memory +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00022-00014087-00014651 Even when i dance it rains And by the time +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00023-00014651-00015707 The mist clears up My feet will be all wet running +F4wQlIGG4Ac-00024-00015707-00016475 Hold me close when the time comes oh...oh....ohhh +F572zLU-SOg-00000-00000215-00000661 While doing some early morning shopping, I happened to get into a small confrontation +F572zLU-SOg-00001-00000661-00001036 with a man, who’d been before me in the only open line. +F572zLU-SOg-00002-00001036-00001542 Ahead of him had been an old woman, who, upon glancing back, kindly allowed me to go in +F572zLU-SOg-00003-00001542-00001647 front of her. +F572zLU-SOg-00004-00001647-00002130 Welcoming the jump, I passed the man, who loudly said that I was “impatient”, like +F572zLU-SOg-00005-00002130-00002560 the rest of my “kind”, presumably meaning people of my generation. +F572zLU-SOg-00006-00002560-00003090 I ignored his comment, which only upset him further, and he nudged me with his cart as +F572zLU-SOg-00007-00003090-00003239 I edged past him. +F572zLU-SOg-00008-00003239-00003839 It hadn’t hurt, but the audacity of the gesture alone made me mad, and in response +F572zLU-SOg-00009-00003839-00004423 I grabbed his cart and forcefully pushed it away; sending him jogging after it down the +F572zLU-SOg-00010-00004423-00004586 cereal aisle. +F572zLU-SOg-00011-00004586-00005110 The old woman chuckled softly to herself, amused by the scene, and stepped back so that +F572zLU-SOg-00012-00005110-00005279 I could get in front of her. +F572zLU-SOg-00013-00005279-00005832 The cashier, who’d been oblivious to—or perhaps unphased by—the altercation with +F572zLU-SOg-00014-00005832-00006393 the man, rang up my small selection of items, and dispassionately thanked me for shopping +F572zLU-SOg-00015-00006393-00006518 at the store. +F572zLU-SOg-00016-00006518-00007092 Awkwardly, I said “you too”, and hurried away, shouting my thanks to the old woman +F572zLU-SOg-00017-00007092-00007455 as I went toward the coffee stand near the store’s entrance. +F572zLU-SOg-00018-00007455-00007945 I later saw her shuffling through the doors, pushing a cart full of groceries, her little +F572zLU-SOg-00019-00007945-00008398 arms barely able to move the burden across the flat pavement. +F572zLU-SOg-00020-00008398-00009078 When she neared the curb, I had a moment of empathic anxiety; imagined myself in her position, +F572zLU-SOg-00021-00009078-00009784 pushing the cart off that edge, jarring my frail, ancient body as I held onto the thing. +F572zLU-SOg-00022-00009784-00010217 Before she could reach it and potentially hurt herself, I sprinted the short distance +F572zLU-SOg-00023-00010217-00010728 to her, and politely asked if I could help her load the groceries into her car. +F572zLU-SOg-00024-00010728-00011241 She smiled, thanked me for the offer, and allowed me to take control of the cart. +F572zLU-SOg-00025-00011241-00011817 I effortlessly handled the curb, and, upon receiving a general direction from a weakly +F572zLU-SOg-00026-00011817-00012206 raised finger, steered the cart toward her vehicle. +F572zLU-SOg-00027-00012206-00012786 As we crossed the lot, she commented on her groceries, detailing with a sort of elderly +F572zLU-SOg-00028-00012786-00013446 innocence her meal plans, which I nodded along to and complimented when appropriate. +F572zLU-SOg-00029-00013446-00013999 She asked what I’d bought, and I showed her my solitary bag of sausage links, bagels, +F572zLU-SOg-00030-00013999-00014574 cream cheese, and the pouch of pumpkin spice-flavored coffee from the coffee stand—the breakfast +F572zLU-SOg-00031-00014574-00014910 I was planning to eat upon returning home. +F572zLU-SOg-00032-00014910-00015444 She smiled and mentioned that her granddaughter always drank “the stuff” and then, almost +F572zLU-SOg-00033-00015444-00015934 absentmindedly, remarked how she wished the girl would visit her more. +F572zLU-SOg-00034-00015934-00016521 We arrived at her car, a surprisingly modern SUV, and I began loading the groceries into +F572zLU-SOg-00035-00016521-00016937 the back, while she stood by and made further comments on the items. +F572zLU-SOg-00036-00016937-00017505 I arranged the bags so that the more fragile items were snug and secure, using a blanket +F572zLU-SOg-00037-00017505-00017857 I found tucked into a compartment off to the side. +F572zLU-SOg-00038-00017857-00018337 When everything was snuggly secured, I took the cart to a nearby stall, and returned to +F572zLU-SOg-00039-00018337-00018587 offer my goodbyes to the old woman. +F572zLU-SOg-00040-00018587-00019142 She thanked me, and before I could turn away, grabbed my hand with her delicate, wrinkly +F572zLU-SOg-00041-00019142-00019439 fingers, and forced a ten-dollar bill into it. +F572zLU-SOg-00042-00019439-00019955 I of course tried to return the money, saying how her pleasant conversation had been payment +F572zLU-SOg-00043-00019955-00020529 enough, but she of course insisted, and playfully shooed me away. +F572zLU-SOg-00044-00020529-00021031 I made it halfway across the lot when I realized I didn’t have my bag. +F572zLU-SOg-00045-00021031-00021603 Turning, I saw the woman shuffling around her vehicle to the driver’s side, and reflectively +F572zLU-SOg-00046-00021603-00022048 thanked her elderly slowness as I jogged back to the SUV. +F572zLU-SOg-00047-00022048-00022543 Knocking on the driver’s window—softly, so as to not startle her—I gestured toward +F572zLU-SOg-00048-00022543-00023079 the trunk, and after rolling down the window she greeted me again, and demanded that I +F572zLU-SOg-00049-00023079-00023198 keep the money. +F572zLU-SOg-00050-00023198-00023708 I waved away the implication that I’d returned to try and give it back, and explained how +F572zLU-SOg-00051-00023708-00024106 I’d accidentally loaded my bag along with hers. +F572zLU-SOg-00052-00024106-00024708 She laughed, popped the trunk door, and told me to go on ahead and grab it. +F572zLU-SOg-00053-00024708-00025169 Sorting through her bags, I finally found my own, and gently pulled it free from the +F572zLU-SOg-00054-00025169-00025396 nest I’d made earlier. +F572zLU-SOg-00055-00025396-00025929 But the dislodging of the bag shifted the overall collection of groceries, revealing +F572zLU-SOg-00056-00025929-00026502 yet another piece of paneling in the floor of the trunk; a compartment just like the +F572zLU-SOg-00057-00026502-00026770 one from which I’d grabbed the towel. +F572zLU-SOg-00058-00026770-00027366 I went to put it back into place, but my eye caught something odd in the recess, and rather +F572zLU-SOg-00059-00027366-00027976 than re-fasten the panel, I instead undid the remaining latch, revealing the object +F572zLU-SOg-00060-00027976-00028076 beneath. +F572zLU-SOg-00061-00028076-00028816 It was small plastic baggie, filled with human teeth. +F572zLU-SOg-00062-00028816-00029389 I stared at it for a moment, trying to make sense of the bizarre collection; going over +F572zLU-SOg-00063-00029389-00029958 my conversation with the old woman in my head, trying to recollect some point at which she +F572zLU-SOg-00064-00029958-00030297 might’ve mentioned losing several of her teeth. +F572zLU-SOg-00065-00030297-00030880 But the idea that they could be hers was dismissed when I sorted through them—still in the +F572zLU-SOg-00066-00030880-00031480 plastic bag, of course—and found that they obviously weren’t all from the same person; +F572zLU-SOg-00067-00031480-00032276 some were larger, clearly adult, while others were much smaller, alarmingly youthful. +F572zLU-SOg-00068-00032276-00032846 At this point I really wanted to return the panel to its proper position, getting a really +F572zLU-SOg-00069-00032846-00033276 bad feeling about that superficially concealed collection. +F572zLU-SOg-00070-00033276-00033801 Sliding my arm through the loops of my bag, I returned the panel, shifted the old woman’s +F572zLU-SOg-00071-00033801-00034354 groceries so that they were newly secured, and closed the trunk’s door. +F572zLU-SOg-00072-00034354-00034954 But before I could back away and return to the tooth-free normalcy of my own car, I felt +F572zLU-SOg-00073-00034954-00035658 a prick in my arm, and then another arm—one which before had been weak—interlock itself +F572zLU-SOg-00074-00035658-00036098 with mine, and steer me around the car. +F572zLU-SOg-00075-00036098-00036905 Turning, I saw the old woman, now standing upright, devoid of her former hunched, enfeebled +F572zLU-SOg-00076-00036905-00037041 appearance. +F572zLU-SOg-00077-00037041-00037869 Her smile stayed the same, kind-eyed and friendly, only she now exuded a vitality unbefitting +F572zLU-SOg-00078-00037869-00037991 an old woman. +F572zLU-SOg-00079-00037991-00038602 It wasn’t until she opened the backseat door that I thought to resist, and subsequently +F572zLU-SOg-00080-00038602-00038974 realized that resistance was...futile. +F572zLU-SOg-00081-00038974-00039687 There was first a mounting sensation of sluggishness, and then, as she guided my body into the car, +F572zLU-SOg-00082-00039687-00040143 an unsettling and intensifying stiffness. +F572zLU-SOg-00083-00040143-00040779 I realized that I'd been injected by something, some sort of paralyzing agent, and tried, +F572zLU-SOg-00084-00040779-00041279 in vain, to overcome or at least slow the drug’s effects. +F572zLU-SOg-00085-00041279-00041977 But her strength, which before had been deceptively hidden, was now virtually indomitable while +F572zLU-SOg-00086-00041977-00042229 under the paralytic effect. +F572zLU-SOg-00087-00042229-00042812 Had the paralysis been instantaneous, I might’ve panicked a little less; but gradually losing +F572zLU-SOg-00088-00042812-00043530 my ability to move, powerless to resist, only made the situation all the more terrifying. +F572zLU-SOg-00089-00043530-00044072 She positioned me in the seat, then brought the belt across my body; but rather than buckle +F572zLU-SOg-00090-00044072-00044726 me in, she instead fastened the belt to a mechanism of some kind buried in the seat, +F572zLU-SOg-00091-00044726-00045127 which she then locked with a key pulled from beneath her shirt. +F572zLU-SOg-00092-00045127-00045756 Next, she brought my left leg through a leather loop affixed to the car’s floor, and my +F572zLU-SOg-00093-00045756-00046481 panic mounted exponentially as I realized I was being restrictively bound in place. +F572zLU-SOg-00094-00046481-00046971 By this point all freedom of movement had been taken from me by the drug except for +F572zLU-SOg-00095-00046971-00047553 my head and shoulders, and using this quickly diminishing freedom I turned around, desperate +F572zLU-SOg-00096-00047553-00048372 to spot someone, anyone, and draw their attention to the abduction taking place in broad daylight. +F572zLU-SOg-00097-00048372-00049009 All the while, the woman casually hummed some old hymn or lullaby. +F572zLU-SOg-00098-00049009-00049550 Finally, I spotted a person through the opposite window, and tried to call out to them—but +F572zLU-SOg-00099-00049550-00049879 found that I could no longer open my mouth. +F572zLU-SOg-00100-00049879-00050386 I expelled a torrent of air through my nose, but this was no louder than the woman’s +F572zLU-SOg-00101-00050386-00050862 humming, and she even chuckled to herself at the feeble attempt. +F572zLU-SOg-00102-00050862-00051572 Her hands, pale and vascular, danced across my body in spidery motions as she checked +F572zLU-SOg-00103-00051572-00052061 my bodily restraints, before moving onto my other leg. +F572zLU-SOg-00104-00052061-00052637 The other shopper continued out of sight, and I felt tears swell beneath my eyes as +F572zLU-SOg-00105-00052637-00053023 the completion of my kidnapping seemed imminent. +F572zLU-SOg-00106-00053023-00053844 The woman, speaking suddenly as if in response to some unspoken question, said, “I like +F572zLU-SOg-00107-00053844-00054116 to keep a few reminders in the car with me. +F572zLU-SOg-00108-00054116-00054622 I’ve only kept the teeth in the trunk because there just isn’t any room left in the glove +F572zLU-SOg-00109-00054622-00055062 compartment up front; the middle console is full, too. +F572zLU-SOg-00110-00055062-00055791 Sometimes, I’ll pop a few of the really yellow ones in my mouth—I especially like +F572zLU-SOg-00111-00055791-00056057 incisors, they’re like chiclets. +F572zLU-SOg-00112-00056057-00056700 I’ll suck on em as I drive, usually three or four at a time.” +F572zLU-SOg-00113-00056700-00057369 I felt a sudden wave of nausea, and my terror reached new, maddening heights. +F572zLU-SOg-00114-00057369-00058027 But just as I was about to lower my head in defeat—the effort to keep it aloft was exhausting—I +F572zLU-SOg-00115-00058027-00058781 saw another face emerge between two cars, a familiar face, and they too saw me. +F572zLU-SOg-00116-00058781-00059480 The recognition was instant; their first expression, a glare of still-seething contempt, quickly +F572zLU-SOg-00117-00059480-00060157 softened into an expression of confusion; and I saw them say something, something that +F572zLU-SOg-00118-00060157-00060710 might've been “hold on”, to the person they were talking to on their cellphone. +F572zLU-SOg-00119-00060710-00061293 I don’t know if the cause was my expression of tearful helplessness, or simply the bizarre +F572zLU-SOg-00120-00061293-00061948 sight of an adult being buckled into the backseat of a car by an old woman—an adult they knew +F572zLU-SOg-00121-00061948-00062681 to be of perfectly sound body and mind—but they ended their call and diverted from their +F572zLU-SOg-00122-00062681-00063012 path, even leaving their cart off to the side. +F572zLU-SOg-00123-00063012-00063782 Approaching the old woman’s SUV, their confusion turned to worry, and then shock, as they spotted +F572zLU-SOg-00124-00063782-00064174 the odd manner of belting around my body. +F572zLU-SOg-00125-00064174-00064795 The old hadn’t noticed any of this, her attention being focused on my right leg. +F572zLU-SOg-00126-00064795-00065294 In an effort to keep her attention there, if only for a few more moments, I mustered +F572zLU-SOg-00127-00065294-00066016 all the strength left in me to shift my leg from her grasp, a considerably draining effort, +F572zLU-SOg-00128-00066016-00066586 and one that elicited a violent reaction from the old woman—with a disappointed click +F572zLU-SOg-00129-00066586-00067323 of her tongue, she removed my shoe and sock, and broke two of my toes. +F572zLU-SOg-00130-00067323-00067812 Tears surged down my cheeks, and this sight compelled the man to sprint the remainder +F572zLU-SOg-00131-00067812-00067964 of the distance. +F572zLU-SOg-00132-00067964-00068557 Even as the pain of my broken toes shot up my leg, I felt elated at the prospect of my +F572zLU-SOg-00133-00068557-00068702 rescue. +F572zLU-SOg-00134-00068702-00069270 Just as the old woman managed to get the strap around my ankle, she was forcefully pulled +F572zLU-SOg-00135-00069270-00069708 from the backseat and hurled against the car in the next spot. +F572zLU-SOg-00136-00069708-00070405 The ability to turn my head now lost, I could only stare ahead, tearfully, as the man hurriedly +F572zLU-SOg-00137-00070405-00070699 undid the loops around my legs. +F572zLU-SOg-00138-00070699-00071289 He attempted to do the same for the belt across my body, and I saw his face briefly come into +F572zLU-SOg-00139-00071289-00071549 view as he reached across me. +F572zLU-SOg-00140-00071549-00072429 His eyes met mine, and I did my best to express, through tearful blinks, my contrition for +F572zLU-SOg-00141-00072429-00072801 having rudely pushed his cart away. +F572zLU-SOg-00142-00072801-00073199 He nodded, then returned his attention to the seatbelt. +F572zLU-SOg-00143-00073199-00073722 He pulled at it, noticed the key-locked mechanism, and left my sight again. +F572zLU-SOg-00144-00073722-00074387 I heard peripheral sounds of struggle outside the car, and he then returned, key in hand. +F572zLU-SOg-00145-00074387-00074844 I was carefully removed from the SUV and carried away to safety. +F572zLU-SOg-00146-00074844-00075379 As my head bobbled over the man’s shoulder, I spotted the old woman sprawled out on the +F572zLU-SOg-00147-00075379-00075701 ground, dazed but alive. +F572zLU-SOg-00148-00075701-00076175 The man helped me all the way to his car, where he sat me in the passenger’s seat. +F572zLU-SOg-00149-00076175-00076623 He told me to wait there—as if I’d had a choice in the matter—and said he’d call +F572zLU-SOg-00150-00076623-00077018 the police and oversee the woman’s apprehension. +F572zLU-SOg-00151-00077018-00077616 I blinked, the best I could do to acknowledge his order and thank him for his help. +F572zLU-SOg-00152-00077616-00078210 He left, and then returned a few minutes later, accompanied by a manager of the store. +F572zLU-SOg-00153-00078210-00078735 By this point I had regained a bit of my movement, mostly in my hands, and didn’t need to wonder +F572zLU-SOg-00154-00078735-00079255 why the additional buckling had been necessary in the old woman’s SUV. +F572zLU-SOg-00155-00079255-00079827 Had the drug worn off during transit, I still wouldn’t have been able to free myself. +F572zLU-SOg-00156-00079827-00080563 Grimly, the man told me that the police were on their way, but that the woman had escaped. +F572zLU-SOg-00157-00080563-00081074 He apologized for not having memorized her license plate, but assured me that the police +F572zLU-SOg-00158-00081074-00081598 had been given an otherwise complete description of her vehicle, and the store manager had +F572zLU-SOg-00159-00081598-00082255 helpfully pulled a record of her transaction and the accompanying security footage. +F572zLU-SOg-00160-00082255-00082829 “Unfortunately,”, he added with a frown, “she paid with cash. +F572zLU-SOg-00161-00082829-00083112 So, no credit card information.” +F572zLU-SOg-00162-00083112-00083829 I nodded, still unable to verbally communicate my gratitude, and they stayed with me to wait +F572zLU-SOg-00163-00083829-00083955 for the police. +F572zLU-SOg-00164-00083955-00084694 Days later, there has yet to be any news of her apprehension, but the police assure me +F572zLU-SOg-00165-00084694-00085013 that they’re diligently working on the case. +F6Pb44cx2uc-00000-00000096-00000280 Bastard. Hey! +F6Pb44cx2uc-00001-00000293-00000516 You’re nearly there. +F6Pb44cx2uc-00002-00000606-00001026 Henare should make sure he knows that. +F6Pb44cx2uc-00003-00001040-00001720 Hey, this has just started. I’ll kick his ass! +F6Pb44cx2uc-00004-00001786-00002470 Come on, come on. There’s no hiding, I’ll find you. +F6Pb44cx2uc-00005-00002496-00002733 There’s no whining now. +F6Pb44cx2uc-00006-00002790-00003223 Henare, I see that you're coming up. +F6Pb44cx2uc-00007-00003246-00003779 Once he gets strong, he’ll be scary. I’ll get him there. +F6Pb44cx2uc-00008-00005000-00006296 試合が始まってすぐ、石井に思いっきり顎を殴られた。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00009-00006500-00007133 だけど俺だって一度波に乗ったら、 もう誰も止められなくないぞ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00010-00007203-00007776 石井とは何度も闘って来た。 俺の手の内も知り尽くしている。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00011-00007809-00008176 俺の心も分かっている。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00012-00008443-00009163 今もシングルで闘った時と同じぐらい 強く殴ってくる。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00013-00009166-00009386 俺の根性を試してるんだ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00014-00009423-00009863 まだあの試合から完全に回復してないことも 見透かされてる。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00015-00009903-00010430 こないだなんてあまりに強く殴られ過ぎて、 血が出たくらいだ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00016-00010443-00010723 俺の体は壊れそうだ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00017-00011033-00012040 でも例え体が壊れたとしても… +F6Pb44cx2uc-00018-00012126-00012966 俺の侍魂は不滅だ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00019-00013023-00013753 マオリ族は侍と同じように 1000年も闘ってきたんだ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00020-00013983-00014656 残念ながら俺の故郷にはプロレスがない。 だから家族を置いてでも、ここまで来たんだ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00021-00014853-00015840 今日からしばらくニュージランドで休んでくる。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00022-00015846-00016516 もう5ヶ月も家族に会っていない。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00023-00016726-00017560 でも俺は家族と故郷を背負って闘っているんだ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00024-00017570-00018263 何度負けても石井に挑戦し続けるよ。 それだけの価値があるんだ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00025-00018270-00019353 もし石井に勝てたら、家族を残してまで新日本に来た 意味があったと思えるだろう。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00026-00019516-00019890 前にも言ったが、俺は本物の戦士なんだ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00027-00020110-00020736 戦士は怪我をして、また強くなっていくものだ。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00028-00020880-00021820 石井、覚えておけよ。 まだ決着は付いていないからな。 +F6Pb44cx2uc-00029-00021866-00022306 お前に殴られた、あの瞬間が 脳裏に焼きついて消えないだろう。 +F7WrniYlJvc-00000-00000048-00000520 Welcome to this overview of Classroomscreen. Classroomscreen allows you to put all your +F7WrniYlJvc-00001-00000520-00001080 important tools and resources on one screen, eliminating the need to change screens or tabs +F7WrniYlJvc-00002-00001080-00001632 during a lesson. Let's get started creating our first screen. To make a new screen either click +F7WrniYlJvc-00003-00001632-00002488 new screen on the left or add screen. Then open your screen. Once the screen is open you can add +F7WrniYlJvc-00004-00002488-00003040 different tools, called widgets, to the screen. All of the widgets can be found in this toolbar +F7WrniYlJvc-00005-00003040-00003600 along the bottom of the screen. There are 14 different tools, such as rolling a dice, +F7WrniYlJvc-00006-00003600-00004248 picking random names, adding text, drawing, or a stopwatch. First +F7WrniYlJvc-00007-00004248-00004744 let's change the background of the screen. So in the toolbar I'm going to click background, +F7WrniYlJvc-00008-00004864-00005248 and there are lots of options, but for this example I'm going to choose a solid color. +F7WrniYlJvc-00009-00005416-00005784 Now I'm going to add some widgets that might be helpful during a station rotation. +F7WrniYlJvc-00010-00005840-00005984 I'm going to add sound level, +F7WrniYlJvc-00011-00006224-00007056 work symbols, and timer. Now my widgets are all over the place, so you can rearrange them +F7WrniYlJvc-00012-00007056-00007440 by clicking on a widget and dragging it to where you want it to be on the screen. +F7WrniYlJvc-00013-00007704-00008112 Some of these I want larger, so I can resize a widget by clicking, +F7WrniYlJvc-00014-00008232-00008864 and then clicking on the arrow in the bottom right corner and dragging it larger. I can +F7WrniYlJvc-00015-00008864-00009384 change the settings of individual widgets by clicking on the gear icon in the top right +F7WrniYlJvc-00016-00009448-00009984 and that typically just lets me change the color of the widget. +F7WrniYlJvc-00017-00010176-00010752 And last, to remove a widget I can click the red "X" in the top left corner. Now +F7WrniYlJvc-00018-00010752-00011224 there is one more tool and feature I want to highlight for you: that's the media widget. +F7WrniYlJvc-00019-00011320-00011864 The media widget allows me to embed external resources like an image, +F7WrniYlJvc-00020-00011864-00012592 a YouTube video, a webcam, or a Google Slide - which is really cool. So to embed a slide deck +F7WrniYlJvc-00021-00012648-00013256 I am going to open the slide that I want and I'm going to use my arrival slide as an example. +F7WrniYlJvc-00022-00013328-00013624 In the top left of my Google Slide I'm going to click "File," +F7WrniYlJvc-00023-00013768-00014432 "Publish to the web," and then select the "Embed" tab. I'm going to find the yellow button and click +F7WrniYlJvc-00024-00014432-00015056 "Publish," and it's going to ask me if I'm sure and I am. And that's going to generate this code +F7WrniYlJvc-00025-00015056-00015944 here. So I'm going to copy that code, go back to my screen, click "Embed," and paste the code +F7WrniYlJvc-00026-00015944-00016784 that I copied. And select "Run code." Once it generates, I now have my arrival slide or +F7WrniYlJvc-00027-00016784-00017408 any slide I want to use on the screen, as well as any other tools I might need during a lesson. That +F7WrniYlJvc-00028-00017408-00017976 was a brief introduction to classroom screen. I hope you enjoy using this tool in your classroom! +FrsEmQ10wEU-00000-00000112-00000213 The artificial sweetener video I've been working on is dragging out. I always have more ideas +FrsEmQ10wEU-00001-00000213-00000313 than I have time to make videos on them, unfortunately, and I appreciate everyone who sent in suggestions. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00002-00000313-00000413 Just be patient, and I'll do my best to get to your topic. Fluoride and alcohol are priorities +FrsEmQ10wEU-00003-00000413-00000513 at the moment, then smoking and some positive applications of cannabis to provide a little +FrsEmQ10wEU-00004-00000513-00000613 balance to my previous vid. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00005-00000613-00000773 Most published research findings are false, according to a recent paper in the journal +FrsEmQ10wEU-00006-00000773-00001330 PLoS Medicine, written by John Ioannidis (Yo-Nee-Dees) a professor of epidemiology at Tufts University +FrsEmQ10wEU-00007-00001330-00001576 School of Medicine. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00008-00001576-00001989 Well, I suppose we had a good run. I'll inform the other scientists, and we can start packing +FrsEmQ10wEU-00009-00001989-00002522 up our desks. Science as a human endeavor is dead. We'll just have to find something +FrsEmQ10wEU-00010-00002522-00003102 else to do. World domination has always held an attraction for me, I think I might check +FrsEmQ10wEU-00011-00003102-00003544 the want ads for something in that field. Start out as a minion and work my way up to +FrsEmQ10wEU-00012-00003544-00003763 evil genius. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00013-00003763-00004169 This kind of headline is A. completely accurate +FrsEmQ10wEU-00014-00004169-00004549 B. completely misleading to non-scientists +FrsEmQ10wEU-00015-00004549-00005041 In fact, if someone quotes this at you, it's a good chance they've never read it, and also +FrsEmQ10wEU-00016-00005041-00005515 a reasonable chance that they are on the road to science denialism. I want to discuss what +FrsEmQ10wEU-00017-00005515-00005798 it actually has to say. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00018-00005798-00006478 First, I want us to pick a medically relevant hypothesis. Let's say we decide that we hypothesize +FrsEmQ10wEU-00019-00006478-00007142 that black licorice can be shown to significantly increase cancer in rats. We actually need +FrsEmQ10wEU-00020-00007142-00007742 to set up two competing hypotheses. The alternative hypothesis, which we just stated, and the +FrsEmQ10wEU-00021-00007742-00008410 null hypothesis, which is that black licorice CANNOT be shown to significantly increase +FrsEmQ10wEU-00022-00008410-00008678 risk of cancer in rats. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00023-00008678-00009310 The word significant here has a specific meaning. It doesn't mean important or meaningful, so +FrsEmQ10wEU-00024-00009310-00009968 much as that it is unlikely to have occurred by chance. If we feed licorice to 1000 rats, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00025-00009968-00010481 and no licorice to another 1000 rats, the number who get cancer is going to be affected +FrsEmQ10wEU-00026-00010481-00010952 by chance and also, possibly, the treatment. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00027-00010952-00011504 If we, for example, find that 50 of the control rats, and 55 of the licorice fed rats get +FrsEmQ10wEU-00028-00011504-00012142 cancer, is that a significant finding, or was it simply what we should have expected, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00029-00012142-00012565 given a normal random distribution of cancer risk? +FrsEmQ10wEU-00030-00012565-00013091 What about 50 and 60? Is that enough difference to say that black licorice is a scourge to +FrsEmQ10wEU-00031-00013091-00013313 mankind? +FrsEmQ10wEU-00032-00013313-00013883 Ronald Fisher, the evolutionary biologist and statistician, provides a way of answering +FrsEmQ10wEU-00033-00013883-00014408 this question. He set up a way to express whether something was significantly above +FrsEmQ10wEU-00034-00014408-00014669 random chance. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00035-00014669-00015076 First, we define our hypotheses, as we've already done. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00036-00015076-00015483 Second, we clearly define the statistical relationships and assumptions. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00037-00015483-00016169 Third, we make the observations, and apply the appropriate test statistic +FrsEmQ10wEU-00038-00016169-00016651 Fourth, we make a decision on the outcome of the test statistic, and we reject or fail +FrsEmQ10wEU-00039-00016651-00017009 to reject the null hypothesis. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00040-00017009-00017517 We always start from the position that the null cannot be rejected, in this case that +FrsEmQ10wEU-00041-00017517-00018155 licorice is safe. If it were a new drug, the null hypothesis would be that it is NOT safe, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00042-00018155-00018804 or that it is NOT effective. Only successfully rejecting the null will be a vindication of +FrsEmQ10wEU-00043-00018804-00019453 that new drug. Our prior assumption for something we've never tested before is that it doesn't +FrsEmQ10wEU-00044-00019453-00019726 have the desired effect. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00045-00019726-00020327 Our test statistic today, and this is a common one, is the Student's T-test. It was developed +FrsEmQ10wEU-00046-00020327-00020970 by William Gosset,an Oxford graduate a chemist working for Guinness brewery, as a way of +FrsEmQ10wEU-00047-00020970-00021523 monitoring the quality of the stout being produced. It's not called Gosset's test because +FrsEmQ10wEU-00048-00021523-00022022 Claude Guinness didn't want his competitors to know he was using statistics to monitor +FrsEmQ10wEU-00049-00022022-00022746 quality. Instead, Gosset used a pen name, "Student". Fisher actually created the form +FrsEmQ10wEU-00050-00022746-00023373 we use today, but it still bears the pen name of a secret brewery mathemetician. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00051-00023373-00023867 There are certain assumptions to a student's t-distribution, small sample size, unknown +FrsEmQ10wEU-00052-00023867-00024328 standard deviation for the population, and it looks a bit like a normal distribution, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00053-00024328-00024585 but with heavier tails on either side. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00054-00024585-00025095 We take our two populations of rats, and apply the test statistic. Now we need to decide +FrsEmQ10wEU-00055-00025095-00025744 at what level we will consider the results significant. Fisher proposed a standard 5%, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00056-00025744-00026481 or 0.05 significance level, a value denoted as alpha, or 1-beta. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00057-00026481-00027106 What does that mean? It means that there is a 5 percent chance that we will falsely conclude +FrsEmQ10wEU-00058-00027106-00027670 that there is a difference between the groups by chance alone. Take our example, with 50 +FrsEmQ10wEU-00059-00027670-00028179 rats in the control group and 68 rats in the licorice group with cancer, we conclude that +FrsEmQ10wEU-00060-00028179-00028766 the difference is signficant, but at this level there's always a 5% chance we're falsely +FrsEmQ10wEU-00061-00028766-00029419 concluding there's a difference when no real difference exists. Out of every 100 such studies, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00062-00029419-00030212 we'll get a false conclusion in 5. We'll call this the false positive, or Type 1 error. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00063-00030212-00030727 There's the opposite error. This is where we reject the alternative hypothesis in favor +FrsEmQ10wEU-00064-00030727-00031388 of the null even though there really is a difference. The drug is not safe, not effective, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00065-00031388-00032113 or the licorice is not a carcinogen, when it really is. This is a Type 2, or false negative. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00066-00032113-00032668 The false negative is strongly affected by the power of a test. In our example, suppose +FrsEmQ10wEU-00067-00032668-00033324 we only had 10 rats in each group, and exactly 3 in each group got cancer. We might conclude +FrsEmQ10wEU-00068-00033324-00033840 that there is no significant difference between these two groups, but that's because the noise +FrsEmQ10wEU-00069-00033840-00034565 level contributed by randomness is so high. If we repeated this 100 times, we might never +FrsEmQ10wEU-00070-00034565-00035266 be able to detect the very real 20% difference in cancer rates between these two populations. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00071-00035266-00035761 So there are two ways that we can be wrong in every test of a hypothesis, and two ways +FrsEmQ10wEU-00072-00035761-00036416 we can be right. What can we say, generally, about the numbers of false and true alternative +FrsEmQ10wEU-00073-00036416-00037162 hypotheses? How many false hypotheses exist, and how many true? There's a very large number +FrsEmQ10wEU-00074-00037162-00037806 of hypotheses that can be false, but only a relatively small number that can be true. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00075-00037806-00038265 We can hypothesize a lot more things than can actually be demonstrated to be true. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00076-00038265-00039119 So in our four quadrant display, the majority of null hypotheses are likely to be true. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00077-00039119-00039705 This makes that small 5% false positive error a pretty major contributor to coming to the +FrsEmQ10wEU-00078-00039705-00040211 wrong conclusions. I'm going to borrow an example from an excellent article by economist +FrsEmQ10wEU-00079-00040211-00041040 Alex Tabarrok on his blog, Marginal Revolution. Suppose we take 1000 hypotheses. Assume that +FrsEmQ10wEU-00080-00041040-00041741 most of them will be false, for reasons we just discussed. 200 are true and 800 are false, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00081-00041741-00042588 for our purposes. Our level of significance allows 5% of the false hypotheses to be true, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00082-00042588-00043197 so at least 40 will be false positives. From the true set, let's assume the power of our +FrsEmQ10wEU-00083-00043197-00044161 tests allows us to pick up 60% of the 200 true hypotheses. That gives us 160 total cases +FrsEmQ10wEU-00084-00044161-00044741 where we fail to reject the null, or if you prefer, where we support the hypothesis, but +FrsEmQ10wEU-00085-00044741-00045553 only 120 of that 160 are true positives, or 75%. The other 25% of the results are giving +FrsEmQ10wEU-00086-00045553-00046138 us the wrong answers, without any need for publication bias, or researchers with conflicts +FrsEmQ10wEU-00087-00046138-00046283 of interest. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00088-00046283-00046861 There's more to it, of course, this was just where the objective numbers get us. Bad research +FrsEmQ10wEU-00089-00046861-00047579 can also bias results and so can bad researchers: our expectations, our conflicts of interest, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00090-00047579-00048211 our simple bad statistical assumptions. One of the most important elements is the economics +FrsEmQ10wEU-00091-00048211-00048961 of sample size. It's cost-prohibitive to run trials with thousands of animal models or +FrsEmQ10wEU-00092-00048961-00049491 enrolled patients, yet that's what's needed when the effect size is relatively small. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00093-00049491-00050084 We often do "good enough" research, and add caveats to the conclusions, saying that further +FrsEmQ10wEU-00094-00050084-00050615 study is warranted, or calling the study a pilot study. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00095-00050615-00051222 So what should we do? Should I go get fitted out for my minion uniform of a spandex jumpsuit +FrsEmQ10wEU-00096-00051222-00051849 and hard hat with a stripe down the middle? No, and none of this is surprising to me. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00097-00051849-00052412 I think most young grad students learn this intuitively by conducting their own research +FrsEmQ10wEU-00098-00052412-00052913 and following the literature. Results are variable, and what starts as a very interesting +FrsEmQ10wEU-00099-00052913-00053577 outcome is less interesting when it is repeated, or when a larger sample size is used. Engaging +FrsEmQ10wEU-00100-00053577-00054136 in research has a way of grinding out the bright-eyed optimism in surprising results, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00101-00054136-00054680 even if your understanding of statistics isn't very deep. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00102-00054680-00055220 So when someone sends me a single study in support of a surprising contradiction, I am +FrsEmQ10wEU-00103-00055220-00055798 always very skeptical, even a little cynical, that this single outcome has destroyed our +FrsEmQ10wEU-00104-00055798-00056463 prior knowledge on the topic. Likewise, numerous small studies, each of them inappropriately +FrsEmQ10wEU-00105-00056463-00057133 small for the effect size, do not add up to a strong conclusion. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00106-00057133-00057829 What is needed is some way of applying a little extra caution for the really outrageous conclusions, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00107-00057829-00058599 and some have proposed just such a mechanism: Bayesian prior probability. This is a slightly +FrsEmQ10wEU-00108-00058599-00059189 subjective way of measuring what the likelihood of an alternative hypothesis is. Those that +FrsEmQ10wEU-00109-00059189-00059912 represent major departures from existing models need a stronger effect, a larger population, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00110-00059912-00060575 or less contribution from random noise. It's a way of codifying the basic skeptical rational +FrsEmQ10wEU-00111-00060575-00061304 principle expounded by Carl Sagan: "Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence". When +FrsEmQ10wEU-00112-00061304-00062120 we apply this to concepts like psi or precognition, which frequently find support for their hypotheses +FrsEmQ10wEU-00113-00062120-00062719 but require a new theoretical model in multiple fields of science, it allows us to cut through +FrsEmQ10wEU-00114-00062719-00063541 90% of research published with small sample sizes, or very small, but significant differences. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00115-00063541-00064036 Scientists learn very early on in their careers that individual papers are interesting, and +FrsEmQ10wEU-00116-00064036-00064695 can lead to marvelous discoveries, but cherry picking single studies is never as reliable +FrsEmQ10wEU-00117-00064695-00065300 as looking at an entire body of literature on a topic. A single result, unless it is +FrsEmQ10wEU-00118-00065300-00065947 a truly definitive study, is not very persuasive when stacked against dozens of other papers +FrsEmQ10wEU-00119-00065947-00066187 with contradictory findings. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00120-00066187-00066780 In spite of what you may have been taught, a single documented exception to theory is +FrsEmQ10wEU-00121-00066780-00067458 not sufficient evidence to overturn it. What is needed, most of all, is repetition of good +FrsEmQ10wEU-00122-00067458-00068335 research, skepticism about weak or small studies, skepticism about very small effect sizes, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00123-00068335-00068708 and a good theoretical underpinning to the finding. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00124-00068708-00069145 We also need to learn the difference between evidence based medicine, where a difference +FrsEmQ10wEU-00125-00069145-00069714 can be demonstrated between treatment and controls, and science based medicine, where +FrsEmQ10wEU-00126-00069714-00070325 not only is there evidential support, but it also agrees with a theoretical or mechanistic +FrsEmQ10wEU-00127-00070325-00070995 understanding of the disease or condition or pathway. Surprising results we don't understand +FrsEmQ10wEU-00128-00070995-00071425 the mechanism of should be regarded with more skepticism. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00129-00071425-00072112 There are many documented cases where a researcher made bad choices in experimental design either +FrsEmQ10wEU-00130-00072112-00072798 intentionally or through simple bad judgement. I think the effect of researcher bias is a +FrsEmQ10wEU-00131-00072798-00073401 lot less prevalent than most people think, and researcher incompetence or simply sloppy +FrsEmQ10wEU-00132-00073401-00073776 design is a lot more common. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00133-00073776-00074272 We scientists need to be a little bit more strict about misuse of the p value statistic, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00134-00074272-00074779 or measurements of significance as the sole determinant of whether a result is real or +FrsEmQ10wEU-00135-00074779-00075454 not. There is more to research than simply observing statistical differences. It should +FrsEmQ10wEU-00136-00075454-00076043 certainly inform further research, but not be the end of it. We also need to get a lot +FrsEmQ10wEU-00137-00076043-00076750 better at communicating these concepts to journalists and policy makers. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00138-00076750-00077308 So how about our poor rats fed that nasty licorice? Do you feel a little differently +FrsEmQ10wEU-00139-00077308-00077951 about the importance of the outcome of our study? Even if we find a significant result, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00140-00077951-00078520 that result on its own is probably not enough to ban licorice. Politicians and journalists, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00141-00078520-00079075 like most of the general public, don't get this, and so policy choices are often made +FrsEmQ10wEU-00142-00079075-00079426 on bad understanding of research outcomes. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00143-00079426-00079968 I hope when you are presented with some similar finding on a new cure for cancer, or some +FrsEmQ10wEU-00144-00079968-00080557 new association is found between people who watch YouTube videos and IQ, you'll apply +FrsEmQ10wEU-00145-00080557-00081298 a little bit of extra skepticism. Yes, many or most research findings are false. But the +FrsEmQ10wEU-00146-00081298-00081844 more good studies there are on a topic, the better the chance that we'll converge on something +FrsEmQ10wEU-00147-00081844-00082502 like the correct result. Also important is that prior probability, the theoretical basis +FrsEmQ10wEU-00148-00082502-00083124 or mechanism by which something might have occurred. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary +FrsEmQ10wEU-00149-00083124-00083224 evidence. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00150-00083224-00083738 And if you find someone who's quoting Ioannidis, check to see if they even understand why findings +FrsEmQ10wEU-00151-00083738-00084323 are false. If they yammer on about corrupted researchers, industry meddling, political +FrsEmQ10wEU-00152-00084323-00084888 bias and global conspiracies, you know they never read the paper. The real reason why +FrsEmQ10wEU-00153-00084888-00085157 studies are false is much simpler. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00154-00085157-00085825 Scientific testing is not perfect. It is a human endeavor done in the darkness of ignorance, +FrsEmQ10wEU-00155-00085825-00086395 but building a useful tool to light our way by numerous missteps, by fruitless pursuits +FrsEmQ10wEU-00156-00086395-00086933 and false confidence. Ultimately, though, it works better than any other method we have +FrsEmQ10wEU-00157-00086933-00087589 so far discovered. We just have to learn to manage it better, to compensate for our failings +FrsEmQ10wEU-00158-00087589-00088570 and to accept that it is not a simple way to comprehend the world around us. +FrsEmQ10wEU-00159-00088570-00088973 Thanks for watching. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00000-00000692-00000861 - Hi Sophie, come in. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00001-00001138-00001306 Hi, how are you getting on? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00002-00001360-00001641 - Yeah good thanks, I just had a +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00003-00001641-00002070 few questions about haemophilia and genetic testing, if that's okay? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00004-00002070-00002330 - Yeah, of course. What would you like to know? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00005-00002330-00002898 - My brother Jonathan has haemophilia, and I'm just a bit worried about the +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00006-00002898-00003174 baby. Can I be tested for it? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00007-00003174-00003461 - Well I think what we should do first is just take a family history +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00008-00003461-00003772 to see who in the family has been affected, we can go from there +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00009-00003773-00004566 in regards to talking about genetic testing. So, let's start with you. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00010-00004566-00005826 Your name is Sophie Briggs, and your date of birth is the 12th of May, 1988, and you are six weeks +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00011-00005826-00005956 pregnant, is that right? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00012-00005956-00006138 - Yes, yeah. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00013-00006238-00006630 - And you haven't been tested as a carrier of haemophilia, have you? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00014-00006630-00006680 - No +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00015-00006795-00006981 - This is your first pregnancy? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00016-00006981-00007062 - Yeah +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00017-00007164-00007472 - And can you tell me about your partner please? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00018-00007488-00007926 - Sure, yeah, and so that's Chris, we've +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00019-00007926-00008436 been married for five years, and I'm really excited about having this baby. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00020-00008436-00008657 - Do you and Chris have the same surname? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00021-00008658-00008913 - No, Chris's surname is Thomas +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00022-00009166-00009566 - And, are you and Chris at all related to each other by blood? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00023-00009566-00009616 - No +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00024-00009768-00010040 - Okay, and what's his date of birth? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00025-00010040-00010402 - The 2nd of January, 1988 +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00026-00010432-00010574 - And is he in good health? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00027-00010608-00010658 - Yeah. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00028-00010786-00011118 - Any children from a previous relationship? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00029-00011118-00011168 - No. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00030-00011304-00011704 - Okay, so you have a brother with haemophilia, +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00031-00011704-00011948 do you have any other siblings? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00032-00011948-00012132 - Yes, Jane +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00033-00012370-00012560 - And does she also have the surname Briggs? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00034-00012586-00012739 - Yes +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00035-00012841-00012958 - Does she have any health problems? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00036-00013034-00013283 - No, she's very fit and healthy +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00037-00013284-00013504 - Good. What's her date of birth? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00038-00013550-00013924 - So, 7th of June, 1990. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00039-00014086-00014206 - And has she had any children? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00040-00014228-00014410 - No. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00041-00014478-00014822 - And your brother Jonathan, what's his date of birth? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00042-00014822-00015194 - 7th of July, 1992. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00043-00015304-00015486 - And does he have the same surname as you? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00044-00015516-00015626 - Yes. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00045-00015828-00015986 - Does he have any children? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00046-00015986-00016086 - No. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00047-00016168-00016538 - And do you, and your brothers and sisters all have the same parents? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00048-00016540-00016590 - Yes. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00049-00016720-00016924 - Can you tell me about your parents, please? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00050-00016960-00017980 - Yes, so, dad's Robert. His date of birth is the 19th of October, 1962. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00051-00018140-00018374 He has heart disease and diabetes. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00052-00018550-00019508 Mom's Bernadette, and her date of birth is the 5th of September, 1964. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00053-00019864-00020142 - And does she have any health problems? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00054-00020240-00020930 - No she's healthy, but with her brother having haemophilia, and Jonathan's +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00055-00020931-00021260 haemophilia, she thinks she may be a carrier. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00056-00021260-00021693 She's very anti-genetic testing, though, there's no way you'll ever get her to +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00057-00021693-00022460 agree to being tested. Actually if she knew I was here talking about this I don't think she'd be very happy. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00058-00022560-00022970 - Okay. Are your parents at all related to each other by blood? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00059-00022970-00023428 - Not that we know of, but Dad's adopted so we don't actually +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00060-00023429-00023648 know anything about his birth family. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00061-00023648-00023950 - Okay, and your parents' surnames are both Briggs? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00062-00024006-00024056 - Yes. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00063-00024360-00024606 - And does your mum have any other siblings? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00064-00024606-00025128 - No, just uncle David, and his surname's Foster. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00065-00025332-00025460 - And he has haemophilia? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00066-00025464-00025514 - Yes. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00067-00025692-00025842 - And what's his date of birth? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00068-00025874-00026756 - Oh, it's two years after Mum so, 1966. I don't remember an exact date +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00069-00026757-00026869 though, sorry. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00070-00026869-00027197 - That's fine. Is there anyone else in your +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00071-00027197-00027503 family that you know of who's had haemophilia? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00072-00027504-00027892 - Grandma had two brothers with it, and they both died. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00073-00028072-00028382 - And they both received confirmed diagnoses of haemophilia? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00074-00028418-00028583 - I think so yeah +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00075-00028954-00029312 - Then can you tell me anything about your grandparents? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00076-00029312-00029641 - Not really, sorry. Um, well +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00077-00029641-00030050 they died either before I was born or when I was very young, so I don't really +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00078-00030050-00030204 remember them at all. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00079-00030204-00030500 - That's a shame. Okay, +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00080-00030512-00030891 is there anything on Chris's side of the family that I should know about? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00081-00031000-00031264 - No they're they're all in good health. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00082-00031264-00031610 - Yeah, okay, is there anything else that +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00083-00031610-00031997 you can think of that I should know, that I haven't asked you about, or any other +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00084-00031997-00032260 family members that we haven't mentioned? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00085-00032260-00032364 - I don't think so. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00086-00032364-00033066 - Would it be all right with you if I shared this information with some other family members or other healthcare professionals? +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00087-00033146-00033432 - Not family. I don't really want my mom knowing just +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00088-00033436-00033826 yet, but other healthcare professionals is fine. +FtxzVfD6Ry0-00089-00033826-00034090 - Okay, that's no problem. Thank you. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00000-00000158-00000564 OK, now we are going to install python. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00001-00000586-00001102 I have already gone to www.python.org/downloads. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00002-00001122-00001400 and it gives you two choices at the top +FtFn3ayq1wM-00003-00001428-00001772 and it is important that you install the 3.0 version +FtFn3ayq1wM-00004-00002030-00002414 OK so we have downloaded it, so I am going to my finder here. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00005-00002658-00002804 and it should start it up +FtFn3ayq1wM-00006-00002820-00003124 and you want to install for all users, hit next +FtFn3ayq1wM-00007-00003294-00003532 accept the default directory +FtFn3ayq1wM-00008-00003532-00003759 which you notice is right of the C drive +FtFn3ayq1wM-00009-00003997-00004172 I hit next here +FtFn3ayq1wM-00010-00004538-00004778 and this will just take a few minutes +FtFn3ayq1wM-00011-00005762-00006146 Ok, you will get this asking if you want to install it here. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00012-00006669-00006789 Ok we are all done. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00013-00007109-00007464 The next step is to install PyCharm +FtFn3ayq1wM-00014-00007589-00007877 so I actually have it in another window here +FtFn3ayq1wM-00015-00007952-00008200 and PyCharm is a product of JetBrains +FtFn3ayq1wM-00016-00008260-00009064 So you go to www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download +FtFn3ayq1wM-00017-00009064-00009263 and again you have two choices here +FtFn3ayq1wM-00018-00009298-00009498 but the one on the right is free +FtFn3ayq1wM-00019-00009498-00009738 that is what we want, its called community edition or CE +FtFn3ayq1wM-00020-00009787-00009923 go ahead and click it +FtFn3ayq1wM-00021-00010396-00010712 and it will start downloading, you do not have to fill out the form +FtFn3ayq1wM-00022-00010787-00011099 and while that is downloading, if you are on a PC +FtFn3ayq1wM-00023-00011173-00011397 You can startup powershell or cmd +FtFn3ayq1wM-00024-00011632-00012066 and if python is installed, you can type python +FtFn3ayq1wM-00025-00012142-00012340 in powershell or cmd +FtFn3ayq1wM-00027-00012415-00012815 and it should should tell you its installed and what version +FtFn3ayq1wM-00028-00012816-00013113 and you can exit, it tells you how to exit there +FtFn3ayq1wM-00029-00013215-00013503 so that just verifies that it is installed. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00030-00013604-00013810 let's go see how our download is doing +FtFn3ayq1wM-00031-00014000-00014096 well it's done +FtFn3ayq1wM-00032-00014524-00014868 PyCharm is a very professional level IDE +FtFn3ayq1wM-00033-00014938-00015224 like Visual Studio or Eclipse +FtFn3ayq1wM-00034-00015268-00015646 Designed to work with building programs +FtFn3ayq1wM-00035-00015837-00016061 you just accept the defaults here +FtFn3ayq1wM-00036-00016126-00016422 You can create a desktop shortcut if you want +FtFn3ayq1wM-00037-00016626-00016760 and that's done +FtFn3ayq1wM-00038-00016835-00017067 so now we are going to setup PyCharm +FtFn3ayq1wM-00039-00017115-00017299 so I am to go ahead and find it +FtFn3ayq1wM-00040-00017637-00017733 and start it up +FtFn3ayq1wM-00041-00017812-00018186 and when you start PyCharm, if it does not have a project open +FtFn3ayq1wM-00042-00018186-00018428 Projects are where you put your files +FtFn3ayq1wM-00043-00018483-00018611 you organize stuff +FtFn3ayq1wM-00044-00018688-00018896 and if it doesn't have a project +FtFn3ayq1wM-00045-00018896-00019145 you get what is called the welcome screen +FtFn3ayq1wM-00046-00019145-00019355 and that is what we are going to get after we click here +FtFn3ayq1wM-00047-00020096-00020368 now just accept the defaults +FtFn3ayq1wM-00048-00020552-00020800 and this is called the welcome screen +FtFn3ayq1wM-00049-00020800-00021159 Notice there is a create new project, we are not ready to do that yet +FtFn3ayq1wM-00050-00021173-00021333 and there is a Configure +FtFn3ayq1wM-00051-00021395-00021595 we want to click the configure +FtFn3ayq1wM-00052-00021806-00022134 and we want to click on settings +FtFn3ayq1wM-00053-00022189-00022717 and this is a place you can go in the future and change all kinds of settings about +FtFn3ayq1wM-00054-00022740-00022920 how PyCharm works +FtFn3ayq1wM-00055-00023059-00023403 but what we want to do is go to the default project and +FtFn3ayq1wM-00056-00023403-00023529 click this little arrow on the menu on the left +FtFn3ayq1wM-00057-00023529-00023773 and then click on project interpreter +FtFn3ayq1wM-00058-00023812-00024226 and there is a realy important thing, we have to make sure we have the right interpreter setup +FtFn3ayq1wM-00059-00024226-00024355 you notice it's blank +FtFn3ayq1wM-00060-00024422-00024608 so you pull this down +FtFn3ayq1wM-00061-00024608-00024929 PyCharm has already gone out and looked for what pythons are on the computer +FtFn3ayq1wM-00062-00024932-00025220 and you just want to make sure you choose the +FtFn3ayq1wM-00063-00025246-00025664 the 3.4 or what ever the latest 3 version there is +FtFn3ayq1wM-00064-00025692-00025902 do not choose the 2.7 one +FtFn3ayq1wM-00065-00025939-00026162 and once you have done that you can say OK +FtFn3ayq1wM-00066-00026295-00026827 and its going to go back to where we were in the welcome, it's going to take a little while here +FtFn3ayq1wM-00067-00026939-00027179 Ok, we are back to the configure part +FtFn3ayq1wM-00068-00027212-00027400 and you notice this little arrow here +FtFn3ayq1wM-00069-00027427-00027695 this will get you back to the beginning of the welcome screen +FtFn3ayq1wM-00070-00027733-00027965 which has the create new projects. Now were +FtFn3ayq1wM-00071-00027965-00028351 we are going to create a actual project to store the program +FtFn3ayq1wM-00072-00028355-00028611 this is what you will go through if your +FtFn3ayq1wM-00073-00028611-00028863 if you want a new place to put your programs +FtFn3ayq1wM-00074-00028863-00029224 in this class you can just create one project and put all of your +FtFn3ayq1wM-00075-00029245-00029524 your program files into the one project +FtFn3ayq1wM-00076-00029524-00029744 or you can create a project for each chapter +FtFn3ayq1wM-00077-00029744-00029941 and put your program files in that +FtFn3ayq1wM-00078-00029941-00030317 or you can create a project just for the files for an assignment +FtFn3ayq1wM-00079-00030356-00030468 That is up to you. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00080-00030592-00030830 So what we are going to do is click on create project +FtFn3ayq1wM-00081-00030845-00031029 you have to pick a name for it +FtFn3ayq1wM-00082-00031029-00031277 and it picks a place where it's going to put it +FtFn3ayq1wM-00083-00031312-00031516 so if you don't what to put it there +FtFn3ayq1wM-00084-00031567-00031703 you would click here +FtFn3ayq1wM-00085-00031758-00032089 and a good place you may want to put it is in your documents folder +FtFn3ayq1wM-00086-00032168-00032432 so, I will navigate around and find that +FtFn3ayq1wM-00087-00032542-00032734 there is my documents folder +FtFn3ayq1wM-00088-00032778-00033180 and I going to create a folder for that +FtFn3ayq1wM-00089-00033294-00033580 and use that for all my PyCharm work +FtFn3ayq1wM-00090-00034052-00034286 Press new folder +FtFn3ayq1wM-00091-00034402-00034594 and I will call it PyProjects +FtFn3ayq1wM-00092-00034883-00035275 now this is just picking where we want to store our projects +FtFn3ayq1wM-00093-00035332-00035418 what directory +FtFn3ayq1wM-00094-00035418-00035633 so once we have picked a directory +FtFn3ayq1wM-00095-00035633-00035816 (you might want to create it like I did) +FtFn3ayq1wM-00096-00035816-00036041 then hit OK and it takes you back here +FtFn3ayq1wM-00097-00036041-00036353 and it has changed the first part of that to point to this projects +FtFn3ayq1wM-00098-00036408-00036584 then you click here +FtFn3ayq1wM-00099-00036631-00037007 and do backslash and type the actual name of your project +FtFn3ayq1wM-00100-00037071-00037383 your project is the last thing in this file path +FtFn3ayq1wM-00101-00037457-00037699 so I am going to say HelloProject +FtFn3ayq1wM-00102-00037763-00037939 and go ahead and hit create +FtFn3ayq1wM-00103-00039018-00039224 and when it starts up +FtFn3ayq1wM-00104-00039224-00039553 it has the firewals pop up, it likes to communicate +FtFn3ayq1wM-00105-00039553-00039943 back to the company for certain things, we are going to allow it to do that. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00106-00039943-00040204 I does't communicate for anything you really need +FtFn3ayq1wM-00107-00040269-00040493 in fact we will see soon it will ask +FtFn3ayq1wM-00108-00040987-00041301 Well, I didn't see that menu +FtFn3ayq1wM-00109-00041388-00041860 but this is a tip of the day, it shows you, which are ways of using PyCharm +FtFn3ayq1wM-00110-00041866-00042130 I am going to just go ahead and close this +FtFn3ayq1wM-00111-00042220-00042650 You will notice that when you first use PyCharm you will notice down here that it is indexing information +FtFn3ayq1wM-00112-00042724-00042876 so that is almost done. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00113-00042932-00043204 it sometime will delay what you are doing +FtFn3ayq1wM-00114-00043234-00043414 and say you have wait till the indexing is done +FtFn3ayq1wM-00115-00043414-00043612 well, we have our hello project here. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00116-00043652-00043852 and you can look what's inside +FtFn3ayq1wM-00117-00043852-00044184 this is called the project explorer area, their is nothing inside yet +FtFn3ayq1wM-00118-00044184-00044425 So what we are going to do, we have the project selected +FtFn3ayq1wM-00119-00044477-00044805 and I am going to say file and then create a new file +FtFn3ayq1wM-00120-00045108-00045250 So new, +FtFn3ayq1wM-00121-00045332-00045708 and I want a python file, not a package but python file +FtFn3ayq1wM-00122-00045708-00046077 and we are going to give it a name, I am just going to call it hello +FtFn3ayq1wM-00123-00046149-00046221 Like that. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00124-00046367-00046463 and just hit OK +FtFn3ayq1wM-00125-00046546-00046882 and it is going to write the file inside our project +FtFn3ayq1wM-00126-00046882-00047129 you will see it shows up here, this is the +FtFn3ayq1wM-00127-00047129-00047463 name of the file, and this is where our project is located. +FtFn3ayq1wM-00128-00047559-00047743 what we want to do is go after +FtFn3ayq1wM-00129-00047743-00048001 this line that just marks who is writing this +FtFn3ayq1wM-00130-00048087-00048263 and I am going to type print ( +FtFn3ayq1wM-00131-00048559-00048609 quote " +FtFn3ayq1wM-00132-00048683-00048733 Hello +FtFn3ayq1wM-00133-00048798-00049246 and notice that when I typed the quote, it type the rest of what I need +FtFn3ayq1wM-00134-00049246-00049388 so actually I am all done +FtFn3ayq1wM-00135-00049448-00049688 it also gives you information about +FtFn3ayq1wM-00136-00049688-00049921 what your options are when you are writing code +FtFn3ayq1wM-00137-00050098-00050410 it's a very smart program editor, called an IDE +FtFn3ayq1wM-00138-00050410-00050565 Now we are ready to run the project +FtFn3ayq1wM-00139-00050710-00051030 and we just right click anywhere in the edit area +FtFn3ayq1wM-00140-00051388-00051500 and say Run +FtFn3ayq1wM-00141-00051501-00051693 and it has the name of our file +FtFn3ayq1wM-00143-00051763-00051827 run hello +FtFn3ayq1wM-00144-00051827-00052049 click and you will also notice there is also a shortcut +FtFn3ayq1wM-00145-00052095-00052215 control shift F10 +FtFn3ayq1wM-00146-00052265-00052465 click on this and it will run it +FtFn3ayq1wM-00147-00052465-00052651 it's going to pop up a new pane +FtFn3ayq1wM-00148-00052687-00052815 called the run pane +FtFn3ayq1wM-00149-00052902-00053078 and down here it says hello +FtFn3ayq1wM-00150-00053078-00053335 and for your information, it shows you where it ran from +FtFn3ayq1wM-00151-00053473-00053721 and what the command to run python was +FtFn3ayq1wM-00152-00053721-00054077 and so you are all set, this is how you run a python program. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00000-00000833-00001358 Strong bonds between educators and young children are the foundations of learning. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00001-00001358-00001920 The Early Years Learning Framework and Foundations for Success put relationships front and centre. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00002-00001950-00002435 This aligns with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander culture which values family +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00003-00002435-00002850 relationships and connections to community, culture and place. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00004-00002900-00003020 When you connect with a child, . +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00005-00003040-00003600 you connect with their siblings, their aunties their uncles, their Elders and their country. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00006-00003650-00004150 Educators build bonds with babies when they interact closely and are responsive to their needs. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00007-00004250-00004659 The educator is a ‘caring presence’, bringing the babies together to play in communities. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00008-00004700-00004860 Love them babies up. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00009-00004940-00005440 Over time, as children grow, there are so many ways to build on the relationship. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00010-00005460-00005860 To use the words of Ann Stonehouse, who helped develop The Early Years Learning Framework, +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00011-00005930-00006450 Let children know you’re happy to see them, show an interest in who they are, where they come from +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00012-00006470-00006620 what they’re learning and doing. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00013-00006640-00006780 Ask them questions. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00014-00006800-00006880 Listen. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00015-00006900-00006990 Encourage. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00016-00007200-00007370 Be consistent and trustworthy. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00017-00007390-00007730 And get to know their family, where they belong. +Fu4zU4DdyoQ-00018-00007836-00008550 All the investment of your interest, time and nurturing will create confident, thriving children, ready to learn. +Fw-leOswYsE-00000-00000311-00000511 Next up is Moisture Kick. +Fw-leOswYsE-00001-00000548-00000964 It's a real rescuer for anyone with a dry skin. +Fw-leOswYsE-00002-00000964-00001147 It can be used alone as is +Fw-leOswYsE-00003-00001178-00001807 but in the very hip natural cosmetics, blending is very trendy +Fw-leOswYsE-00004-00001828-00002092 it means that you can blend it with basically any of our products. +Fw-leOswYsE-00005-00002116-00002282 it's pure moisture +Fw-leOswYsE-00006-00002302-00002696 nothing that tightens or anything extra +Fw-leOswYsE-00007-00002696-00003054 just plain moist goodness for your skin. +Fw-leOswYsE-00008-00003074-00003234 Personally I use it alot in the evening +Fw-leOswYsE-00009-00003252-00003568 because in this range we don't have a particular night time product +Fw-leOswYsE-00010-00003654-00003960 But this is a great additional boost +Fw-leOswYsE-00011-00003976-00004398 especially around October through December +Fw-leOswYsE-00012-00004398-00004668 when temperature drops below 0°C +Fw-leOswYsE-00013-00004668-00005034 and the heated indoor air dries us our skin. +Fw-leOswYsE-00014-00005204-00005520 The climate has a huge impact in cosmetics +Fw-leOswYsE-00015-00005560-00005732 and this product tackles that issue +Fw-leOswYsE-00016-00005756-00006154 as you can blend it with basically any product with no problems. +Fw-leOswYsE-00017-00006226-00006376 And that's Moisture Kick. +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00000-00000070-00000295 Bonnou Channel +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00001-00000537-00000960 Budgie "Pippi" Addicted to the Hair Dryer!! +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00002-00001212-00001337 Hmm? +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00003-00001400-00001562 What's this? +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00004-00001600-00001862 The feeling of being sucked in feels good. +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00005-00002099-00002281 Wowie♪ +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00006-00002341-00002416 WHOOSH +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00007-00002462-00002541 WHOOSH +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00008-00002582-00002650 WHOOSH +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00009-00003069-00003269 th... this is... +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00010-00003497-00003726 Double Effect! +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00011-00004409-00004609 Turbo Mode On! +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00012-00004687-00004804 Whoooooa! +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00013-00004983-00005500 It feels goooood!! +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00014-00005804-00006031 WHOOSH! WHOOSH! WHOOSH! +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00015-00006125-00006358 WHOOSH! WHOOSH! WHOOSH! +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00016-00006425-00006641 Awesome! ♡ +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00017-00006816-00007141 Pippi, discovered the comfort of the Hair Dryer. And... +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00018-00007354-00007500 Hey, Bantam Chicken +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00019-00007562-00007700 Do you have a minute? +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00020-00007770-00007862 Bantam「What's the matter ?」 +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00021-00007862-00007981 Pippi「You know what…」 Bantam「What's the matter ?」 +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00022-00008033-00008175 h...Hair Dryer +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00023-00008283-00008400 to try? +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00024-00008529-00008754 ・・・ +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00025-00008762-00008933 It's like, "WHOOSH"… +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00026-00009095-00009266 How about it ? You want to try "WHOOSH" ? +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00027-00009425-00009483 Pippi「WHOOSH」 +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00028-00009483-00009595 Bantam「I'm sorry. Pippi」 Pippi「WHOOSH」 +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00029-00009595-00009695 Bantam「I'm sorry. Pippi」 Pippi「WHOOSH! WHOOSH!」 +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00030-00009725-00009966 I'm about to lay an egg, so... +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00031-00009983-00010183 WHOOOOOSH!! +FyFGpjQ-UqM-00032-00010450-00010916 END +FzoSBXOlz4A-00000-00000000-00001623 If you're in this dispensation, then you aren't in another dispensation. The Holy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00001-00001626-00002184 Ghost is God in the earth today, and you walk with Him by saying words. My +FzoSBXOlz4A-00002-00002184-00002631 name is Andrew Hemstrought, thank you joining us. If this is your first time +FzoSBXOlz4A-00003-00002631-00003057 here, make sure that you subscribe down below. If this isn't your first time here, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00004-00003057-00003492 consider becoming a partner with us, and we're reaching and affecting people all +FzoSBXOlz4A-00005-00003492-00004007 over the world. Our mission here is to get you to know the Holy Ghost and walk +FzoSBXOlz4A-00006-00004007-00004443 with Him as God in the earth today, so of course I'm going to be talking about the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00007-00004443-00004941 Holy Ghost. Why would that be? Because it's His dispensation and He is God in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00008-00004941-00005519 the earth today. Well, who do I pray to? I've been brought up, my whole life, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00009-00005519-00006048 everything revolving around the Father and Jesus, and then here you come along +FzoSBXOlz4A-00010-00006048-00006515 and you're talking about the Holy Ghost being God in the earth today — how do I do +FzoSBXOlz4A-00011-00006515-00007034 this? Many of the things that I say, a lot of people have never heard before. Well +FzoSBXOlz4A-00012-00007034-00007413 if they've never heard it before, how are they gonna have effectual prayers in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00013-00007413-00007911 light of that; and if all they've heard about is the Father and Jesus — Acts +FzoSBXOlz4A-00014-00007911-00008472 chapter 19. Remember, Paul shows up and he says, “Have you received the Holy Ghost +FzoSBXOlz4A-00015-00008472-00008534 since you believed?” What was their answer? “We haven't even heard there was a Holy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00016-00008534-00008970 Ghost.” So you've got reams and reams of people out there who haven't even heard +FzoSBXOlz4A-00017-00009378-00009738 about the Holy Ghost, so when I come up and talk about the Holy Ghost being God +FzoSBXOlz4A-00018-00009738-00010284 In the earth today and they go, “Well... well if He’s God, how am I supposed to pray? how +FzoSBXOlz4A-00019-00010284-00010770 am I supposed to do this.” I'll clear this up right away: it's not my doctrine or +FzoSBXOlz4A-00020-00010770-00011397 the things that I'm saying that's confusing you. You were confused, and the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00021-00011397-00011882 things that I'm saying are having a hard time fitting in with doctrine that might +FzoSBXOlz4A-00022-00011886-00012515 not be right; and because we've been brought up in that doctrine for so long +FzoSBXOlz4A-00023-00012680-00013241 it seems uncomfortable when a new truth comes in and I can't quite fit it into +FzoSBXOlz4A-00024-00013241-00013666 my old what I thought was true. But we're in a new dispensation – say, “New +FzoSBXOlz4A-00025-00013666-00014347 dispensation,” which requires new believing, new thinking, and new understanding of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00026-00014347-00014815 how to walk with God in the earth today; and this truth that I'm bringing forward +FzoSBXOlz4A-00027-00014815-00015194 is having a hard time fitting in with some of the things that were probably +FzoSBXOlz4A-00028-00015194-00015919 not quite right. So I know this is new and different, and change isn't always +FzoSBXOlz4A-00029-00015947-00016576 easy, is it? Most people don't like change. But we have to change. God's not gonna +FzoSBXOlz4A-00030-00016576-00017203 change, so we have to change to walk with Him. I also find it curious if people will, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00031-00017203-00017776 you know, argue for their old way even though it's been ineffectual. You know, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00032-00017776-00018184 “I've been praying this way for years and years and years.” “Well, have you had any results?” +FzoSBXOlz4A-00033-00018184-00018706 “No, but I'm gonna keep at it.” What I'm gonna be talking about today will be +FzoSBXOlz4A-00034-00018706-00019162 effectual — meaning you'll have effectual prayers because it'll be in line with +FzoSBXOlz4A-00035-00019162-00019639 the truth, and in line with the Holy Ghost who's God in the earth today. Let’s +FzoSBXOlz4A-00036-00019639-00020254 get this straight: I'm not saying that you can't pray to the Father, or that you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00037-00020254-00020851 can't pray to Jesus — but it's about being more right, more right in our +FzoSBXOlz4A-00038-00020851-00021361 dispensation. Say, “In our dispensation.” See, because a lot of these things are just +FzoSBXOlz4A-00039-00021361-00021937 carried over from former dispensations, and they don't work as well today, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00040-00021937-00022339 you understand? So I'm not saying you can't pray to the Father or you can't +FzoSBXOlz4A-00041-00022339-00022780 pray to Jesus, but it won't be as effectual as what I'm gonna be talking +FzoSBXOlz4A-00042-00022780-00023287 about, does that make sense? And it won't be as right. Have you ever heard the word +FzoSBXOlz4A-00043-00023287-00023910 righteousness? Righteousness means being right. Wouldn’t you like to be more right? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00044-00023910-00024439 Well, James chapter 4 verse 3 — you don't have to turn there — it says, “You ask and +FzoSBXOlz4A-00045-00024439-00025225 receive not, because you asked amiss.” Meaning you missed it. You asked, but didn't +FzoSBXOlz4A-00046-00025225-00025274 receive, because I missed it. I asked amiss. Well we're gonna show you how to +FzoSBXOlz4A-00047-00025274-00025818 not miss it. We’re gonna try to get you away from +FzoSBXOlz4A-00048-00026406-00026764 bombarding the gates of Heaven... you ever heard that? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00049-00026764-00027216 “I’m bombarding the gates of Heaven!” How’s that working out for you? “Ah, not so well.” +FzoSBXOlz4A-00050-00027258-00027729 Have we done that over the years? Oh, I've bombarded the gates of Heaven. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00051-00027729-00028272 “What are you doing?” “I'm bombarding the gates!” Why are you doing that? or even +FzoSBXOlz4A-00052-00028272-00028756 petitioning Heaven? Now, hang on here, I've got a lot to say. You don't even +FzoSBXOlz4A-00053-00028756-00029419 need to petition Heaven. Things are different in our day — the Holy Ghost is +FzoSBXOlz4A-00054-00029419-00029989 God in the earth today. Now I wrote this down on the way up here: we have people +FzoSBXOlz4A-00055-00029989-00030518 in older dispensations, they had to pray to and petition God, because He wasn't +FzoSBXOlz4A-00056-00030518-00031718 with them. Who's God in the earth today? The Holy Ghost. Where is He? He’s with you. Are you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00057-00032044-00032677 in Heaven? Do you have to petition Heaven to get Him to do things for you? No, we're +FzoSBXOlz4A-00058-00032677-00033178 in a different dispensation that they couldn't even understand or access in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00059-00033178-00033985 older dispensations. So this will radically change your view, and your +FzoSBXOlz4A-00060-00033985-00034729 position, and how you pray, if you receive the fact that the Holy Ghost is God in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00061-00034729-00035269 the earth today and He’s with you. He’s the One that Jesus sent, He’s the One +FzoSBXOlz4A-00062-00035269-00035797 that the Father sent to be with you — so it's not upsetting the Father, it's not +FzoSBXOlz4A-00063-00035797-00036166 upsetting Jesus when we walk with the Holy Ghost — that's the plan. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00064-00036166-00037188 It radically changes your position and view of yourself, that I walk with God. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00065-00037188-00037837 It’s different; it's just me and God. Jesus is still in Heaven, He’s going to +FzoSBXOlz4A-00066-00037837-00038266 return, but Jesus isn't with me — the Holy Ghost is with me. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00067-00038266-00039030 So the Father is in Heaven, Jesus is at His right hand, and Jesus shall return. If +FzoSBXOlz4A-00068-00039030-00039697 you are in this dispensation (what I just talked about: did the Father and Jesus +FzoSBXOlz4A-00069-00039697-00040102 send the Holy Ghost? Is He still in the earth? He is. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00070-00040102-00040678 Where is He? He’s with you, right?) If you are in this dispensation, the Holy Ghost +FzoSBXOlz4A-00071-00040678-00041137 dispensation, are you here? This is going to be important. Are you in this +FzoSBXOlz4A-00072-00041137-00041777 dispensation? Yeah. If you're in this dispensation, then you aren't in another +FzoSBXOlz4A-00073-00041777-00042445 dispensation, are you here? No, are you actually here in this dispensation? Yeah. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00074-00042445-00043133 So you need to be fully aware — say, “Fully aware,” of your situation. Most people +FzoSBXOlz4A-00075-00043133-00043663 aren't, most people have no idea what I'm talking about, but you can be fully aware +FzoSBXOlz4A-00076-00043663-00044191 of your situation, and your situation is that you're in the earth and you walk +FzoSBXOlz4A-00077-00044191-00044851 with, and in a personal relationship with, the Holy Ghost, the one Jesus sent to be +FzoSBXOlz4A-00078-00044851-00045406 with you in the earth. That’s the scene, man. That’s who you are, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00079-00045406-00046111 that's how you walk, that's how you do things — are you getting this? There isn't +FzoSBXOlz4A-00080-00046111-00046594 all this other baggage that everybody else is trying to include. Put +FzoSBXOlz4A-00081-00046594-00046921 it right down to its simplest form, that's who you are and that's how you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00082-00046921-00047365 walk. So it's just me and the Holy Ghost. Just you and the Holy Ghost. When you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00083-00047368-00047896 wake up in the morning, who is it? You and Holy Ghost. Now, is that different than +FzoSBXOlz4A-00084-00047896-00048344 any of the other dispensations? It’s extremely different than any of the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00085-00048455-00048888 other dispensations! Remember, you just said if you're in this dispensation then +FzoSBXOlz4A-00086-00048889-00049492 you're not in another dispensation, an older one — you're in this one. Now +FzoSBXOlz4A-00087-00049492-00049855 if you want to be effective, are you going to be effective in this +FzoSBXOlz4A-00088-00049855-00050326 dispensation or by trying to live in a different dispensation? No, in this one +FzoSBXOlz4A-00089-00050326-00051001 you'll be the most effective if you're fully engaged in this dispensation, you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00090-00051001-00051547 and the Holy Ghost. Does this make sense? So if I want to have effectual prayers, where +FzoSBXOlz4A-00091-00051547-00051940 are they going to be most effective? In Another dispensation? No, in this +FzoSBXOlz4A-00092-00051940-00052717 dispensation. So here we have in 2nd Corinthians chapter 13 and verse 14: “The +FzoSBXOlz4A-00093-00052717-00053171 grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God +FzoSBXOlz4A-00094-00053171-00054239 and the communion of the Holy Ghost be with you.” The communion (communion we know +FzoSBXOlz4A-00095-00054239-00054920 that Greek word is ‘Koinonia,’ it means fellowship, it means close and intimate +FzoSBXOlz4A-00096-00054920-00055304 fellowship, it means the kind of fellowship that's a daily fellowship. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00097-00055304-00056091 Let's say you went camping with somebody in a small tent. Would that be close? Yeah. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00098-00056091-00056516 That’s the kind of fellowship. We’re talking about being with... now, who did it say +FzoSBXOlz4A-00099-00056516-00057133 that you were gonna be with? The communion of the Holy Ghost, that's in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00100-00057133-00057686 our dispensation. So we're in close personal intimate communion with the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00101-00057686-00058073 Holy Ghost, not with the Father, not with Jesus (they're both in Heaven) do you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00102-00058073-00058658 understand this? Who does it say we're supposed to be in communion with? The +FzoSBXOlz4A-00103-00058658-00059399 Holy Ghost. So would that mean (knowing that He’s God) would we talk to Him, would +FzoSBXOlz4A-00104-00059399-00059999 we maybe ask Him questions. If you don't ask him questions there’s something wrong +FzoSBXOlz4A-00105-00059999-00060572 with you, because He’s God; He has all wisdom, He has all knowledge, He has all +FzoSBXOlz4A-00106-00060572-00061013 power, He has all ability — you understand? And God the Father, in His infinite +FzoSBXOlz4A-00107-00061013-00061898 wisdom, and Jesus sent the Holy Ghost to be with you, in communion, in personal +FzoSBXOlz4A-00108-00061898-00062687 fellowship, right? So, would that involve talking? Which is what we would... that +FzoSBXOlz4A-00109-00062687-00063086 would be the number one thing of prayer wouldn't it? You'd have to kind of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00110-00063086-00063857 talk to the person. So our daily, predominantly, communion (talking, praying +FzoSBXOlz4A-00111-00063857-00064732 to every day, every day) mostly, predominantly, would be with the One +FzoSBXOlz4A-00112-00064732-00065166 Jesus sent to be with you in the earth, that’d be the Holy Ghost — are you here? If +FzoSBXOlz4A-00113-00065166-00065839 you talk to God could you call that prayer? What if I asked the Holy Ghost to +FzoSBXOlz4A-00114-00065839-00066347 do something for me. Would that be prayer? Sure, just a different kind of prayer, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00115-00066347-00066554 right? Well, there's other scriptures (I'll take +FzoSBXOlz4A-00116-00066554-00067039 you to them later) where He actually helps you to intercede for things. Who are we +FzoSBXOlz4A-00117-00067039-00067864 talking to the most? The Holy Ghost! From the beginning of the morning till you go +FzoSBXOlz4A-00118-00067864-00068419 to bed at night, you're communing with the guy in the tent — you understand? The +FzoSBXOlz4A-00119-00068419-00069064 one that we’re with all the time. So, 99.9% of your communication and your prayer +FzoSBXOlz4A-00120-00069064-00069704 should be with the One that the Father and Jesus sent to be with you in the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00121-00069704-00070106 earth — does this make sense? Am I getting this across? We know the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00122-00070106-00070576 Holy Ghost is God and we’re supposed to be in communion with Him in our dispensation. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00123-00070576-00071233 They couldn't know this that I'm talking about in the last dispensation. They +FzoSBXOlz4A-00124-00071233-00071510 didn't have Him they didn't know about... Jesus, I'm gonna show you in a +FzoSBXOlz4A-00125-00071510-00071879 second, He was very limited in His ability to say things to them (you can't +FzoSBXOlz4A-00126-00071879-00072329 bear it now — if I could tell you this, you wouldn't be able to handle it.) That’s not +FzoSBXOlz4A-00127-00072329-00072842 us though. There’s been a paradigm shift where now we can receive the Holy Ghost +FzoSBXOlz4A-00128-00072842-00073367 and walk with Him and talk with him; and it doesn't displease the Father, it +FzoSBXOlz4A-00129-00073367-00074111 pleases the Father, it pleases Jesus — that was the plan! I borderline think that if +FzoSBXOlz4A-00130-00074111-00074524 you keep going back to an older dispensation, it almost irritates them. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00131-00074524-00074920 When you're sitting there and you keep asking them, and asking them, to do +FzoSBXOlz4A-00132-00074920-00075313 something when they've already provided the answer for it, and all you did — you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00133-00075313-00075733 spend all your time bombarding the gates... I'd be the first one to send an +FzoSBXOlz4A-00134-00075733-00075952 angel out there and say, “Get off the porch. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00135-00075952-00076556 Stop bombarding the gates.” Are you here? All right. Do you know you're in the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00136-00076556-00077213 Holy Ghost dispensation? It is the best dispensation to be in. It’s a great time to +FzoSBXOlz4A-00137-00077216-00077720 be alive, because we can walk with God in the earth.They couldn't do it before. So +FzoSBXOlz4A-00138-00077720-00077770 if we're having communion, the communion is with the Holy Ghost (“...be with you,” right?) +FzoSBXOlz4A-00139-00077770-00078328 So, can we ask Him things? Can we pray to Him? Communion of the Holy Ghost... He’s the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00140-00078941-00079486 One we're supposed to be in communion with. Talking to, not just talking at — He’s +FzoSBXOlz4A-00141-00079487-00079925 talking to us. 1st Corinthians chapter 12 and verse 11: +FzoSBXOlz4A-00142-00079925-00080636 “But all these worketh that One and self same Spirit...” Who would that be? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00143-00080636-00081277 Holy Ghost. “Dividing to every man severally as He wills.” Go back up to +FzoSBXOlz4A-00144-00081277-00081727 verse 6: “These are diversities of operations, but is the same God which +FzoSBXOlz4A-00145-00081727-00082541 works all in all.” Say, “Works all in all.” What God are we talking about? The Holy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00146-00082541-00083087 Ghost. All these worketh that one, self same spirit, Holy Ghost, dividing to every +FzoSBXOlz4A-00147-00083087-00083506 man severally as He will. So all the things that are done in the earth, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00148-00083506-00084238 because it's his dispensation, are done by this God called the Holy Ghost that +FzoSBXOlz4A-00149-00084238-00084868 you're in personal communion and fellowship with. Should you ask him +FzoSBXOlz4A-00150-00084868-00085420 things? So we need to get over this, this hurdle; and I'm gonna try to take you to +FzoSBXOlz4A-00151-00085420-00085775 some other scriptures to help you along this path, because we think (we were all +FzoSBXOlz4A-00152-00085775-00086186 brought up) that we're supposed to bombard the gates of Heaven to the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00153-00086186-00086644 Father in Jesus name, and somehow have them do something for us in the earth. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00154-00086644-00087364 What they did do for you in the earth, was send the Holy Ghost to be with you. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00155-00087364-00087868 Are you getting this? So I'm not saying you can't pray to the Father, I'm not saying +FzoSBXOlz4A-00156-00087868-00088636 you can't pray to Jesus — but I'm saying it's not as effectual as you walking +FzoSBXOlz4A-00157-00088636-00089263 daily with the Holy Ghost as God in the earth today. Let me just bring this out +FzoSBXOlz4A-00158-00089263-00089770 here; I really... I don't say these things to try to irritate people — do you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00159-00089770-00090343 understand that? But I do have to say them, and I'm saying them to clarify +FzoSBXOlz4A-00160-00090343-00090893 things. And the reason it irritates people is because they’ve built up so many things on +FzoSBXOlz4A-00161-00090893-00091705 these wrong ideas. So here we see that all these worketh that one and self same +FzoSBXOlz4A-00162-00091705-00092131 Spirit, right? And that it is the same God which works +FzoSBXOlz4A-00163-00092131-00092798 all in all... Let me ask you a question then: if that's true — is that true? So all +FzoSBXOlz4A-00164-00092798-00093252 the things are being worked by that One God, the Holy Ghost who's in the earth +FzoSBXOlz4A-00165-00093252-00094041 (it's His dispensation)... if He’s working all of those things — how many things are +FzoSBXOlz4A-00166-00094041-00095154 being worked by the Father? None. (Right up to the front) How many by Jesus? They’re done, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00167-00095154-00095526 they're finished. I had this revelation this week, maybe I'll bring it up now, but +FzoSBXOlz4A-00168-00095526-00096540 you know, when the Father sent Jesus into the earth He sat down. When +FzoSBXOlz4A-00169-00096540-00097086 Jesus finished what He did (the Bible says “it is finished”) what did He do? He went and +FzoSBXOlz4A-00170-00097086-00097335 sat down. Where’d He sit down? The right hand of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00171-00097335-00097623 the Father both of them are seated. What did they do? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00172-00097623-00098184 Sent the Holy Ghost. Who's the only One working in the earth — according to this +FzoSBXOlz4A-00173-00098184-00098757 verse of scripture, unless I'm just making stuff up — that One same God works +FzoSBXOlz4A-00174-00098757-00099219 all in all. Who’s the One doing all of the things, all of the work, all of the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00175-00099219-00100106 answering of prayer in the earth? Holy Ghost. Who should you pray to? Holy Ghost. Alright. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00176-00100106-00100614 So, if so, if He’s doing all of these things, there's zero action required by +FzoSBXOlz4A-00177-00100614-00101160 Jesus. I have a message on that, it's called “Zero Jesus Action Required” where +FzoSBXOlz4A-00178-00101160-00101694 I go and I list these things. Same with the Father. You don't need any answers +FzoSBXOlz4A-00179-00101694-00102485 from the Father to your prayers. So, who are you gonna ask for your prayers to be +FzoSBXOlz4A-00180-00102485-00103098 answered in our day and age. Holy Ghost. Now don’t get mad at me; I'm just preaching +FzoSBXOlz4A-00181-00103098-00103638 from the Word. So my prayers, with the Holy Ghost — let's assume we believe this, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00182-00103638-00104570 that the Father and Jesus are sat down (at the right hand, right?) and They sent the Holy Ghost, He's in the earth, He’s God. Lets just assume I know this — then my +FzoSBXOlz4A-00183-00104570-00105363 prayers become more of saying things that are in agreement with Him than +FzoSBXOlz4A-00184-00105363-00105804 petitioning, because we know that He’s God the earth today, and we know that we +FzoSBXOlz4A-00185-00105804-00106254 walk with Him by speaking in agreement with His Word. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00186-00106254-00106859 So my prayer isn't so much, “Oh, Holy Ghost do this for me.” My prayer should +FzoSBXOlz4A-00187-00106859-00107358 be “By Jesus stripes I was healed.” It is declaring things that are in agreement +FzoSBXOlz4A-00188-00107358-00108105 with Him — this making sense? So it's less about asking God to do something for me +FzoSBXOlz4A-00189-00108105-00108813 and it's more about getting myself in agreement with what He’s already said +FzoSBXOlz4A-00190-00108813-00109425 and does. Now I know this is new, and I know you haven't been doing it, but this +FzoSBXOlz4A-00191-00109425-00109842 is how you walk with God in the earth today; and the closer that you can do it, the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00192-00109842-00110276 closer you can walk with Him — and the more manifestations... Say, “Manifestations.” +FzoSBXOlz4A-00193-00110276-00110979 the more manifestations of Him manifesting in your life — either through healing, or +FzoSBXOlz4A-00194-00110979-00111417 deliverance, or prosperity, or whatever it happens to be that you're believing and +FzoSBXOlz4A-00195-00111417-00112034 asking Him for — this is the way to have it actually work. Now, if you want to just +FzoSBXOlz4A-00196-00112034-00112314 have some kind of religious something that you've been doing for years and +FzoSBXOlz4A-00197-00112314-00112764 doesn't work, go ahead and do it — you've been doing it, I can't stop you. But if +FzoSBXOlz4A-00198-00112764-00113274 you want to have some actual things work for you, then you're gonna have to get in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00199-00113274-00113885 line with the Holy Ghost, and this dispensation, and how He does things. So +FzoSBXOlz4A-00200-00113922-00114611 the Holy Ghost is God in the earth today and that's how we do things. Now, I used +FzoSBXOlz4A-00201-00114611-00115182 to get somewhat upset (can you imagine that?) I used to get somewhat upset as I +FzoSBXOlz4A-00202-00115182-00115599 was coming into these revelations of Who the Holy Ghost is, that these +FzoSBXOlz4A-00203-00115599-00116169 people that I looked up to and followed and respected for years never told me +FzoSBXOlz4A-00204-00116169-00116979 this stuff. I was like, “What is going on? Why? Why haven’t you told me this?” Some of them +FzoSBXOlz4A-00205-00116979-00117474 might not have known that because they were brought up in that old religious +FzoSBXOlz4A-00206-00117474-00117966 thinking — you understand? I never heard anyone just come out and say, “The Holy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00207-00117966-00118458 Ghost is God in the earth today, and you walk with Him by saying words.” So thoroughly +FzoSBXOlz4A-00208-00118458-00118878 scriptural, and yet these people that should have known better have never said +FzoSBXOlz4A-00209-00118878-00119234 that. And I'm like, “Why?” I used to get upset, I +FzoSBXOlz4A-00210-00119234-00119850 don't get upset anymore. “You seem upset.” No, I'm just excited. But it wasn't their +FzoSBXOlz4A-00211-00119850-00120110 time. They might not know, they might not have +FzoSBXOlz4A-00212-00120110-00120560 known, or they might have known but just didn't want to go there — you understand? — +FzoSBXOlz4A-00213-00120560-00121140 because everybody would leave. Many of these people had messages that they +FzoSBXOlz4A-00214-00121140-00121511 needed to deliver to the body of Christ; it wasn't their time, and it wasn't their +FzoSBXOlz4A-00215-00121511-00122163 message — but this is my time, and this is my message. If you are willing to receive +FzoSBXOlz4A-00216-00122163-00122858 that the Holy Ghost is God in the earth today the One that Jesus and the Father +FzoSBXOlz4A-00217-00122858-00123833 sent into the earth to be with you, it literally changes everything. If it's +FzoSBXOlz4A-00218-00123833-00124425 true, if the Holy Ghost is God — are you here? — if the Holy Ghost is God and He was +FzoSBXOlz4A-00219-00124425-00124760 sent into the earth and is in the earth right now — the only part of the Godhead +FzoSBXOlz4A-00220-00124760-00125379 in the earth today — if that is true, then it changes everything, including your +FzoSBXOlz4A-00221-00125379-00125933 prayer life. If it doesn't, then you're trying to hold on to something else, and +FzoSBXOlz4A-00222-00125933-00126695 that's just gonna drag you down. This is what the disciples of Jesus could not +FzoSBXOlz4A-00223-00126695-00127164 receive, they couldn't bear it now (Jesus said that to them) and they couldn't +FzoSBXOlz4A-00224-00127164-00127779 receive it. Let's go back there... Mind if I use the Bible? John 7:37: “In the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00225-00127779-00128277 last day, the great day of feast, Jesus stood and cried...” Who’s saying this? Jesus. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00226-00128277-00128834 “If any man thirst, let him come to me and drink. He that believes on me, as the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00227-00128834-00129161 Scriptures have said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water. (But +FzoSBXOlz4A-00228-00129161-00129836 this spake He of the Spirit, which they that believe on Him should receive...” In +FzoSBXOlz4A-00229-00129836-00130736 the future – are you here? Had they received it? Could they receive it? No. “...for +FzoSBXOlz4A-00230-00130736-00131427 the Holy Ghost was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet glorified.” So He was +FzoSBXOlz4A-00231-00131427-00132135 speaking to people there, but this message was not for them. John chapter 16 +FzoSBXOlz4A-00232-00132135-00132633 verse 7: “Nevertheless I tell you the truth, it is expedient for you that I go +FzoSBXOlz4A-00233-00132633-00133125 away, for if I go not away the Comforter will not come unto you, but if I depart I +FzoSBXOlz4A-00234-00133125-00133869 will send Him unto you.” When is that gonna happen? When Jesus is not there. So +FzoSBXOlz4A-00235-00133869-00134400 the people He was talking to at this time, the people that He was saying these +FzoSBXOlz4A-00236-00134400-00134967 words to, could not receive what He's talking about. It goes on to say this: +FzoSBXOlz4A-00237-00134967-00135684 John chapter 16 verse 12 — “I have yet many things to say unto you, but you cannot +FzoSBXOlz4A-00238-00135684-00136371 bear them now. Howbeit when He the Spirit of Truth is come, He will guide you into +FzoSBXOlz4A-00239-00136371-00137016 all the truth.” Could this possibly have been when Jesus was there talking to +FzoSBXOlz4A-00240-00137016-00137681 them? No, because it was about a future time when He wasn't gonna be there. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00241-00137681-00138264 They would be able to receive things that weren't for that time that Jesus +FzoSBXOlz4A-00242-00138264-00138959 was in. These were things where He was talking about a different dispensation — +FzoSBXOlz4A-00243-00138959-00139857 one that He wasn't in. So all of Jesus's disciples could not, at this time with +FzoSBXOlz4A-00244-00139857-00140388 Jesus, receive those things that He was talking about — does this make sense? But +FzoSBXOlz4A-00245-00140388-00140865 if He says “You can't bear them now,” but the opposite is true for us — we can bear +FzoSBXOlz4A-00246-00140865-00141436 them now because we're in a different dispensation. He did speak of them, but +FzoSBXOlz4A-00247-00141436-00142238 they were not for those people that were there at the time until He had left. You +FzoSBXOlz4A-00248-00142239-00142598 understand? Some of them would have been around when that time came, but they +FzoSBXOlz4A-00249-00142599-00142959 would have transitioned over to a new dispensation, at which point they could +FzoSBXOlz4A-00250-00142959-00143760 have bore it then, or received it. At the time Jesus was saying these things, it +FzoSBXOlz4A-00251-00143760-00144567 was in a different dispensation. Everything that Jesus said, was when He +FzoSBXOlz4A-00252-00144567-00145266 said it — not in this dispensation. Every word that +FzoSBXOlz4A-00253-00145266-00145923 came out of Jesus's mouth was pre- Holy Ghost dispensation. Every word that He +FzoSBXOlz4A-00254-00145923-00146772 said, everything that He did, was not in the dispensation you're in right now. He +FzoSBXOlz4A-00255-00146772-00147294 was in a different dispensation — we could call that Jesus's dispensation. Is this +FzoSBXOlz4A-00256-00147294-00147702 making sense? He was very limited in speaking about +FzoSBXOlz4A-00257-00147702-00148055 the Holy Ghost — which we just saw in those two verses of Scripture we read. He +FzoSBXOlz4A-00258-00148055-00148494 had to kind of say, “Well, you'll be able to handle this later, when the Holy Ghost +FzoSBXOlz4A-00259-00148494-00149139 comes. Say, “When the Holy Ghost comes.” That's a new dispensation; that would be +FzoSBXOlz4A-00260-00149139-00149778 the Holy Ghost dispensation. But Jesus, when He was saying it, was not in that +FzoSBXOlz4A-00261-00149778-00150108 Holy Ghost dispensation. So everybody He talked to: all of the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00262-00150108-00150600 disciples, all the people, His whole ministry, was not in this +FzoSBXOlz4A-00263-00150600-00151142 dispensation. I think we all understand that, but we need to get it straight in our +FzoSBXOlz4A-00264-00151142-00151635 heads because I'm gonna read some things that He said to people that have nothing +FzoSBXOlz4A-00265-00151635-00152133 to do with the dispensation we're in, it had everything to do with the people He +FzoSBXOlz4A-00266-00152133-00152666 was ministering to at the time. So everything Jesus said was not in this +FzoSBXOlz4A-00267-00152666-00153252 dispensation. He was being revealed as the Son of God so He had to talk about +FzoSBXOlz4A-00268-00153252-00153927 the Father being God; and therefore in Jesus's dispensation we have a lot of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00269-00153927-00154541 Father-centric language because He couldn't talk about the Holy Ghost, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00270-00154541-00154884 because the Holy Ghost was not yet given, because Jesus was not yet +FzoSBXOlz4A-00271-00154884-00155565 glorified — and that was a different dispensation. So if we try to base all of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00272-00155565-00156203 our understanding of how we walk with God on what Jesus said in His +FzoSBXOlz4A-00273-00156203-00156803 dispensation — assuming that we're in that dispensation — we're gonna miss it, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00274-00156803-00157449 because we're not in that dispensation. Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John was a +FzoSBXOlz4A-00275-00157449-00157998 different dispensation, and we have to look at those scriptures from that point +FzoSBXOlz4A-00276-00157998-00158436 of view to be correct. Sometimes I feel like you’ve got to just say things enough +FzoSBXOlz4A-00277-00158436-00158964 different ways to get people to get it. Our dispensation began on the day of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00278-00158964-00159450 Pentecost where the Holy Ghost came into the earth — Holy Ghost dispensation. If +FzoSBXOlz4A-00279-00159450-00159738 we're in the Holy Ghost dispensation, we're not +FzoSBXOlz4A-00280-00159738-00160475 in the former dispensation. So nothing Jesus did was in our dispensation. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00281-00160475-00161045 Everything He did was accomplished, fulfilled, and finished in His +FzoSBXOlz4A-00282-00161045-00161882 dispensation; in fact, He finished that dispensation! Everything He said was pre- +FzoSBXOlz4A-00283-00161882-00162498 Holy Ghost dispensation. Are you getting this? So many people see themselves in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00284-00162498-00163040 the Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) because they consider themselves to be +FzoSBXOlz4A-00285-00163040-00163578 walking around with Jesus. So I can see myself in everything He said — I'm +FzoSBXOlz4A-00286-00163578-00164100 putting myself right in there. Are you getting this? So many people see +FzoSBXOlz4A-00287-00164100-00164540 themselves in the Gospels — meaning I'm gonna take all of these things in the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00288-00164540-00165036 Gospels and apply them to my walk with God — they consider themselves to be +FzoSBXOlz4A-00289-00165036-00165491 walking around with Jesus. Who are you walking around with in our dispensation? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00290-00165491-00166079 Holy Ghost. Where's Jesus? Real Jesus is going to return; which means, if He’s +FzoSBXOlz4A-00291-00166079-00166539 going to return, He’s not here: you're not walking around with Jesus. But if you're +FzoSBXOlz4A-00292-00166539-00167010 trying to walk around considering yourself in the Gospels, these things that Jesus +FzoSBXOlz4A-00293-00167010-00167547 spoke before our dispensation, then you're gonna miss, you're gonna miss +FzoSBXOlz4A-00294-00167547-00168029 it. So many people see themselves in the Gospel because they consider themselves +FzoSBXOlz4A-00295-00168029-00168783 to be walking around with Jesus... wrong dispensation! They’re walking around in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00296-00168783-00169185 the wrong dispensation. It’s (now remember of all those things I said, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00297-00169185-00169671 probably irritated a lot of people...) Matthew chapter 6 verse 6. Remember +FzoSBXOlz4A-00298-00169671-00170228 everything Jesus said was not in this dispensation that we're in — and then +FzoSBXOlz4A-00299-00170228-00170886 let's look at the Lord's Prayer. He says (verse 9) “After this manner +FzoSBXOlz4A-00300-00170886-00171440 therefore pray ye...” Now hold on here with me for a second — who’s Jesus talking to? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00301-00171440-00171912 His disciples. Could He be talking to born-again people that were filled with +FzoSBXOlz4A-00302-00171912-00172359 the Holy Ghost? No, because that's a different dispensation. So He’s literally +FzoSBXOlz4A-00303-00172359-00172960 talking to His disciples. None of them, Say, “None of them.” None of them were born +FzoSBXOlz4A-00304-00172960-00173580 again, none of them were filled with the Holy Ghost — different dispensation. So, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00305-00173580-00174391 “After this manner therefore pray ye: ‘our Father, which art in Heaven...” Right? We all +FzoSBXOlz4A-00306-00174391-00175057 know this. “Hallowed be Thy name. Thy Kingdom come, Thy will be done, on earth +FzoSBXOlz4A-00307-00175057-00175766 as it is in Heaven.” Now, He told His disciples, in that dispensation, to pray +FzoSBXOlz4A-00308-00175766-00176428 this prayer: “Thy Kingdom come, Thy will be done, on earth as it is in Heaven.” +FzoSBXOlz4A-00309-00176428-00177019 Was that prayer being prayed in our dispensation? That prayer was being +FzoSBXOlz4A-00310-00177019-00177694 prayed by people that weren't even saved, born again, in that dispensation. Now, hold +FzoSBXOlz4A-00311-00177694-00178075 your finger there, we'll go back there — I have more to say. Hold your finger right +FzoSBXOlz4A-00312-00178075-00178566 there at Matthew 6; go over to Romans chapter 14. Now, remember He couldn't tell +FzoSBXOlz4A-00313-00178566-00178888 them about the Holy Ghost, or that much about the Holy Ghost, because He’d not +FzoSBXOlz4A-00314-00178888-00179482 been given yet. Romans chapter 14 and verse 17: “For the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00315-00179482-00180289 Kingdom of God is not meat and drink, but righteousness...” Or being right. Say, “Being +FzoSBXOlz4A-00316-00180289-00181219 right.” So the Kingdom of God is being right, and peace, and joy — in the Holy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00317-00181219-00181861 Ghost. He was having them pray Thy will be done, “Father, Father Thy will be done +FzoSBXOlz4A-00318-00181861-00182653 on earth as it is in Heaven.” The Father answers that prayer, sends Who? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00319-00182653-00183136 Holy Ghost. Look here: “For the Kingdom of God is not meat and drink, but +FzoSBXOlz4A-00320-00183136-00183519 righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost.” Being right with the Holy Ghost, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00321-00183519-00184207 peace and joy in the Holy Ghost, is the kingdom of God. All of the things for the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00322-00184207-00184576 Kingdom of God are coming to you via the Holy Ghost, He's the only one in the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00323-00184576-00185160 earth today — does this make sense? Go back to Matthew (in a former dispensation:) +FzoSBXOlz4A-00324-00185160-00185851 “After this manner pray ye: ‘our Father which art in Heaven... Thy Kingdom come, Thy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00325-00185851-00186358 will be done, as in Heaven so in earth.’ ” Was this in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00326-00186358-00186910 our dispensation? This was in His dispensation; our dispensation we have +FzoSBXOlz4A-00327-00186910-00187327 the Holy Ghost. He has sent the Holy Ghost, things are different for us — that's what +FzoSBXOlz4A-00328-00187327-00187786 I'm trying to get across here, things are different for us. He said, “The Kingdom of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00329-00187786-00188388 God is in the Holy Ghost; righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost.” The +FzoSBXOlz4A-00330-00188388-00188905 Kingdom is in the Holy Ghost, but to them it was not yet given, they couldn't bear +FzoSBXOlz4A-00331-00188905-00189736 it or receive it. We no longer pray for his Kingdom to come, it came in the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00332-00189736-00190438 Person of the Holy Ghost. So if we're still, you know, bombarding the gates of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00333-00190438-00190966 Heaven with, “Our Father which art in Heaven, send the Holy Ghost.” Then we're +FzoSBXOlz4A-00334-00190966-00191308 missing it. That is a prayer (this is my point) +FzoSBXOlz4A-00335-00191308-00192070 that is a prayer from the former dispensation — it's ineffectual for us. We +FzoSBXOlz4A-00336-00192070-00192492 no longer pray and petition God, Who's off somewhere, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00337-00192492-00193051 “Send your Kingdom. Your will be done on earth as it is in Heaven.” Holy Ghost came +FzoSBXOlz4A-00338-00193051-00193588 into the earth. Now we SAY, “Your will on earth as it is in Heaven. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00339-00193588-00194064 Different dispensation. They couldn't bear it. A lot of you can't bear it now, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00340-00194064-00194797 but this is the way it is. We no longer pray for God's will to be done, we say +FzoSBXOlz4A-00341-00194797-00195466 for God's will to be done. That's how we do it in this dispensation, we go from +FzoSBXOlz4A-00342-00195466-00196213 pray to say. Like I said earlier, they had to pray TO God in that day, because God +FzoSBXOlz4A-00343-00196213-00196909 wasn't with them. You don't have to pray to God because He’s with you, you simply +FzoSBXOlz4A-00344-00196909-00197617 say what's in agreement with Him which is His Word. So we go from praying to the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00345-00197617-00198202 Father to send His will, to saying the will of God on the earth because the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00346-00198202-00198646 Holy Ghost is on the earth. What's He gonna do while He’s on the earth? His +FzoSBXOlz4A-00347-00198646-00199138 will as it is in Heaven, if we say it. I've had other messages where I said He +FzoSBXOlz4A-00348-00199138-00199435 will do for you whatever you say He will do it for you, as long as it's in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00349-00199435-00199866 agreement with His Word. This is how walk with God the Holy Ghost in the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00350-00199866-00200685 earth today. You can pray to the Father, but what are you going to ask Him for? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00351-00200685-00201322 Think about it; use your noggin. You want Him to send you a savior? What are +FzoSBXOlz4A-00352-00201322-00201660 you asking Him? You want Him to heal you? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00353-00201660-00202278 He’s not gonna do it. He’s already made the provision for you to be healed. You +FzoSBXOlz4A-00354-00202278-00202690 wanted to know His will, you want Him to send you a teacher, you want Him to send +FzoSBXOlz4A-00355-00202690-00203214 you someone that it will help you in all the affairs of life — He already did it. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00356-00203214-00203768 What are you going to ask Him? “I'm gonna go bombard the gates of heaven!” “Father do +FzoSBXOlz4A-00357-00203768-00204350 this. Father do that.” What are you gonna ask Him? The Holy Ghost is the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00358-00204385-00204958 fulfillment of all these. That’s why He said that the kingdom came in the Person of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00359-00204958-00205458 the Holy Ghost. So the Holy Ghost is the fulfillment of all those things, what are +FzoSBXOlz4A-00360-00205458-00206019 you gonna ask Him? Now I know this is different than you've been taught, but +FzoSBXOlz4A-00361-00206019-00206458 have you ever thought that maybe you were taught wrongly? I mean if we're +FzoSBXOlz4A-00362-00206458-00206796 gonna change that means we're gonna have to change our thinking, change our belief +FzoSBXOlz4A-00363-00206796-00207369 system. And when you begin to embrace the Holy Ghost as being God and walking with Him, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00364-00207369-00207832 there's a lot of change that needs to happen. You know? Welcome to the new +FzoSBXOlz4A-00365-00207832-00208327 dispensation. It’s not the same as the old dispensation, and you're not in the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00366-00208327-00208938 old dispensation, stop acting like it. Stop acting like you're in the old +FzoSBXOlz4A-00367-00208938-00209704 dispensation. So what are you asking the Father for? “I wanna pray to the Father, I wanna +FzoSBXOlz4A-00368-00209704-00210060 pray to the Father, I wanna pray to the Father.” What are you asking Him for? I +FzoSBXOlz4A-00369-00210060-00210850 guarantee it is something He’s already provided for and sat down. What are you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00370-00210850-00211426 asking Jesus for? It’s already something He’s provided for and sat down. They’re +FzoSBXOlz4A-00371-00211426-00211821 not gonna do anything about it! You wanna whine, “My prayers aren't +FzoSBXOlz4A-00372-00211821-00212142 being heard.” Because they're already answered and you're just ignoring the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00373-00212142-00212626 answer. What are you asking the Father for? I guarantee it’s something that He’s +FzoSBXOlz4A-00374-00212626-00213064 already sent; He already sent Jesus, He already sent the Holy Ghost. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00375-00213064-00213706 “Oh God, I need help!” One of the names of the Holy Ghost... the Helper. Are you here? Is this +FzoSBXOlz4A-00376-00213706-00214123 making sense? People want to pray to the Father — I don't have a problem praying +FzoSBXOlz4A-00377-00214123-00214392 then Father, I don't really have time to go through it, but there's a whole bunch +FzoSBXOlz4A-00378-00214392-00214798 of scriptures that talk about giving thanks to the Father. You can spend all +FzoSBXOlz4A-00379-00214798-00215196 the time you want giving thanks to the Father, “thank you” for what He’s already +FzoSBXOlz4A-00380-00215196-00215809 done, but don't ask Him for anything. He’s already sent everything that you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00381-00215809-00216294 could possibly ever need or want — are you getting this? “I need help, I need help.” +FzoSBXOlz4A-00382-00216294-00216688 Well the Bible calls the Holy Ghost the Paraclete, one called alongside to help. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00383-00216688-00217501 Who's He here to help? You. “I need teaching, I need ability.” Him, Him, Him, also Him. Holy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00384-00217501-00217903 Ghost. And you start to realize, “Well, that was pretty smart of the Father and Jesus +FzoSBXOlz4A-00385-00217903-00218200 to send the Holy Ghost into the earth.” Yeah, because They didn't want to hear +FzoSBXOlz4A-00386-00218200-00219348 all your stupid prayers. Here we go... You will get no help from the Father. You +FzoSBXOlz4A-00387-00219348-00219931 will get zero help from the Father, you'll get zero help from Jesus. Isn't +FzoSBXOlz4A-00388-00219931-00220398 this a great message? But you know what I'm talking about now. Why? Because He’s +FzoSBXOlz4A-00389-00220398-00221191 already sent the Helper. He’s already sent His Word and healed you. Jesus sat +FzoSBXOlz4A-00390-00221191-00221836 down, “It is finished.” He’s not doing anything else. You’re not walking with +FzoSBXOlz4A-00391-00221836-00222106 Him, you're walking with the Holy Ghost Who’s God in the earth today — +FzoSBXOlz4A-00392-00222106-00222631 isn't this fun? But I believe the Father sat down after sending Jesus, then Jesus +FzoSBXOlz4A-00393-00222631-00223090 sat down after He accomplished what He needed to accomplish in His dispensation. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00394-00223090-00224008 Then that leaves us with... Who? The Holy Ghost. The Father’s not doing anything, Jesus +FzoSBXOlz4A-00395-00224008-00224305 isn't doing anything. The Bible does say a few things like They’re interceding, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00396-00224305-00224731 stuff like that, but it's all stuff that’s heavenly. Then They sent the Holy Ghost; +FzoSBXOlz4A-00397-00224731-00225192 Holy Ghost is the One doing everything in the earth. He’s the One that we +FzoSBXOlz4A-00398-00225192-00225748 commune with, that we talk to. So it's His dispensation, He does +FzoSBXOlz4A-00399-00225748-00226404 everything; and the more right I am with that, the more righteous I am, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00400-00226404-00227096 and the more I'm gonna expect things to happen for me. So we're gonna stop +FzoSBXOlz4A-00401-00227096-00227718 praying, bombarding the gates of heaven, and we're gonna start saying in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00402-00227718-00228057 agreement with the Holy Ghost. And that's faith, do you understand? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00403-00228057-00228786 “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.” What am I doing here? Am I saying, “God, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00404-00228786-00229229 Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven, please do that.” +FzoSBXOlz4A-00405-00229229-00230261 Am I saying that? No, I'm saying “God's will be.” Try that. Say, “God's will be.” +FzoSBXOlz4A-00406-00230261-00230811 That’s how we walk with the Holy Ghost in our dispensation. If you want results, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00407-00230811-00231591 that is. If you don't want results, go back to the old way without results +FzoSBXOlz4A-00408-00231591-00232380 But if you worship Him the Holy Ghost and speak His words, you will see results +FzoSBXOlz4A-00409-00232380-00233338 in your life, guaranteed. If you worship Him as God and speak in agreement with +FzoSBXOlz4A-00410-00233338-00233919 His word, you will see results, guaranteed. In fact, there's nothing He won't do for +FzoSBXOlz4A-00411-00233919-00234558 you if you worship Him, and there's nothing His Word won't do for you if +FzoSBXOlz4A-00412-00234558-00235015 you'll say it and speak in agreement with it. This is the age of the Holy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00413-00235015-00235644 Ghost, this is how we walk with Him. I walk with Him all day long. I worship Him, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00414-00235644-00236847 He is God. I speak in agreement with His word, that's how you are right with Him. I spend very little time praying or bombarding Him. Do you like to be +FzoSBXOlz4A-00415-00236847-00237270 bombarded by anyone? Just, just stop it. You know, like one of those little yippy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00416-00237270-00237660 dogs. “Yap yap yap yap yap yap yap.” Nobody wants to be bombarded. No, we're in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00417-00237660-00238328 communion with Him and we walk in agreement with Him by speaking His word. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00418-00238328-00238973 This is the righteousness of God. But this is a necessary message for people. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00419-00238973-00239023 It is so much easier just to walk with the Holy Ghost as God, knowing that He’s +FzoSBXOlz4A-00420-00239023-00239473 the one Jesus sent and that Jesus is sat down at the right hand of the Father. They’re +FzoSBXOlz4A-00421-00239971-00240321 done, they're finished with what they need to do — +FzoSBXOlz4A-00422-00240321-00241017 they sent the Holy Ghost. Now I just walk with Him. It’s easy. Say, “It’s easy.” It’s +FzoSBXOlz4A-00423-00241017-00241498 not difficult. We walk with the Holy Ghost and we speak in agreement with His +FzoSBXOlz4A-00424-00241498-00242326 word and we get better at it. Romans 8:26 — “Likewise the...” Who? The Spirit, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00425-00242326-00242941 Holy Ghost, “...also helps” So He’s, what? He’s in the earth, He’s helping our weaknesses, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00426-00242941-00243625 our inabilities. “God help my weaknesses, help my inabilities!” And one of the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00427-00243625-00244078 most common translations of that word ‘infirmity’ means ‘sickness.’ “God help my +FzoSBXOlz4A-00428-00244078-00244534 sicknesses.” Is He gonna do it? Is the Father gonna do it; is Jesus gonna do it? +FzoSBXOlz4A-00429-00244534-00245101 No, but the Holy Ghost... “Likewise the Spirit helps our infirmities, for we know +FzoSBXOlz4A-00430-00245101-00245803 not what we should pray for as we ought.” And we can put the word “ ‘say’ for as we +FzoSBXOlz4A-00431-00245803-00246355 ought” there because we're talking about saying. “But the Spirit Himself intercedes +FzoSBXOlz4A-00432-00246355-00247153 for us” with sayings or groanings that we couldn't utter on our own. He’s +FzoSBXOlz4A-00433-00247153-00247636 helping you say what needs to be said. Let me ask you a question here, because I +FzoSBXOlz4A-00434-00247636-00248233 can tell people are thinking this — is the Holy Ghost going to help you ask +FzoSBXOlz4A-00435-00248233-00248929 the Father from heaven to be healed? Is He gonna ask — look it says, “Likewise +FzoSBXOlz4A-00436-00248929-00249250 the Spirit helps our infirmities... we don’t know what to pray for as we ought.” So He’s gonna help me to +FzoSBXOlz4A-00437-00249250-00249679 pray to the Father in heaven to send some kind of miraculous healing down +FzoSBXOlz4A-00438-00249679-00250381 here. Does He need to do that? No, He’s helping you to communicate with Him, the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00439-00250381-00250871 Holy Ghost, who has the gifts of healings. You ever heard that? The gift of healing. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00440-00250871-00251335 If you had a healing and it was my gift of healing, how'd you get healed? Holy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00441-00251335-00251806 Ghost. You might even have asked Him, and probably did, while you're praying in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00442-00251806-00252163 other tongues. It says He’s helping your infirmities; you don't know how to say +FzoSBXOlz4A-00443-00252163-00252604 for as you ought. Verse 27 — “He that searches the hearts knows what is the mind of the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00444-00252604-00253006 Spirit because he makes intercession for the Saints according to His will (or the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00445-00253006-00253644 will of God.)” Verse 28 — “And we know that all things +FzoSBXOlz4A-00446-00253644-00254692 work for good to them that love God.” Say, “Love God.” Who is God? Holy Ghost, He's in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00447-00254692-00255159 the earth today. “And to them who are the called according to His purpose (or who +FzoSBXOlz4A-00448-00255159-00256044 call according to his purpose.) Are you getting this? In our day and our age, in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00449-00256044-00256828 our dispensation — Holy Ghost. Holy Ghost. Holy Ghost; Holy Ghost. Holy Ghost, Holy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00450-00256828-00257239 Ghost, Holy Ghost. “Doesn't that irritate the Father; doesn't that make Jesus sad?” +FzoSBXOlz4A-00451-00257239-00257707 No, it irritates Him and makes Him sad when you try to live in some other +FzoSBXOlz4A-00452-00257707-00258181 dispensation and try to badger Them into doing something They've already +FzoSBXOlz4A-00453-00258181-00258655 done by sending the Holy Ghost. Holy Ghost Holy Ghost Holy Ghost Holy Ghost +FzoSBXOlz4A-00454-00258655-00259267 Holy Ghost — pleases the Ones that sent Him. In fact you'll never be able to +FzoSBXOlz4A-00455-00259267-00259681 fulfill what you're called to do without fully embracing Him as God in the earth +FzoSBXOlz4A-00456-00259681-00260740 today and walking with Him. Let's read on, verse 31 — “What shall we then say to these +FzoSBXOlz4A-00457-00260740-00261367 things.” Knowing all that we know about the Holy Ghost being God in the earth today and we +FzoSBXOlz4A-00458-00261367-00261916 walk with Him by saying words; knowing that we're in this dispensation and not +FzoSBXOlz4A-00459-00261916-00262759 some other — what shall we then say to these things? “If God be for us, who can be +FzoSBXOlz4A-00460-00262759-00263218 against us.” Who is God? Holy Ghost. If He’s for you, who can be +FzoSBXOlz4A-00461-00263218-00263737 against you? What are you gonna say to the things? Knowing what you know, what +FzoSBXOlz4A-00462-00263737-00264037 are you gonna say to the things? What if there's a sickness or disease lurking +FzoSBXOlz4A-00463-00264037-00264532 about, what are you gonna say to it? Well, you could just say that, “If God before me, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00464-00264532-00264853 who could be against me.” But you can be more specific with other verses of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00465-00264853-00265435 Scripture. You can say, “Sickness go away.” What are you gonna say to an old body +FzoSBXOlz4A-00466-00265435-00265930 part? “Youth be renewed.” What are you gonna say to it? This is where we're at here, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00467-00265930-00266442 you understand? I hope I’ve brought you up to this place. We now get to say things. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00468-00266442-00266870 Isn’t this good? What are you gonna say to a bank account +FzoSBXOlz4A-00469-00266870-00267223 that might seem like it doesn't have enough in it? You're gonna call it full. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00470-00267223-00267722 You're gonna say, “more than enough.” You’re gonna say, “My God supplies all my need +FzoSBXOlz4A-00471-00267722-00268036 according to His riches in glory by Christ Jesus. Here’s another thing, I'll +FzoSBXOlz4A-00472-00268036-00268468 just bring this up: what if I keep asking God the Father for some money. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00473-00268468-00269165 He lives in heaven, His currency doesn't work here. Who’s in the earth? The Holy +FzoSBXOlz4A-00474-00269165-00269813 Ghost. You know what He would do? He would send you the Holy Ghost if He could. In fact +FzoSBXOlz4A-00475-00269813-00270229 there's a verse of scripture that says if you asked the Father for (what was it?) a piece of +FzoSBXOlz4A-00476-00270229-00270628 bread, He wouldn't give you a scorpion. then it goes on: “A good father knows how +FzoSBXOlz4A-00477-00270628-00271223 to give good things to his children, how much more shall the Father in Heaven give +FzoSBXOlz4A-00478-00271223-00271841 the Holy Ghost to those that ask Him. So I don't care what you've asked Him, the +FzoSBXOlz4A-00479-00271841-00272393 answer is Holy Ghost. “What shall we then say to these things...” +FzoSBXOlz4A-00480-00272393-00272785 This is how we walk with God. I really hope I'm getting this across to you, you +FzoSBXOlz4A-00481-00272785-00273296 will be so much better off when you learn to start saying things and stop +FzoSBXOlz4A-00482-00273296-00273910 praying things; because the Holy Ghost is already with you, you just need to get in +FzoSBXOlz4A-00483-00273910-00274618 line and start saying some things. So, say this after me, “Holy Ghost I worship You. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00484-00274618-00275600 You are God in the earth today. I call my body healed. I call every cell, +FzoSBXOlz4A-00485-00275600-00276613 every organ, every tissue of my body healed, whole, fully restored, and youth +FzoSBXOlz4A-00486-00276613-00277420 renewed in Jesus name. Money, I'm talking to you, you come to me. +FzoSBXOlz4A-00487-00277420-00278284 You fill my bank accounts to abundance and no lack. I have abundance, I am +FzoSBXOlz4A-00488-00278284-00279022 blessed, and those who bless me are blessed. I thank You Holy Ghost, I worship +FzoSBXOlz4A-00489-00279022-00280462 You Holy Ghost, in Jesus name, Amen +FAoMWsHoLq4-00000-00000024-00000358 (soft electronic music) +FAoMWsHoLq4-00001-00000552-00000706 - [Deborah] For today's activity, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00002-00000706-00001041 you'll need a pair of pliers, needle nose works best. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00003-00001041-00001350 Scissors, a paperclip, a straw, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00004-00001350-00001579 it can be a bendy straw or a straight straw, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00005-00001579-00001963 some clay or dough, a rubber band, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00006-00001963-00002236 tape, and a three by five note card. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00007-00002337-00002498 - Hi, everybody, I'm Geni Payne, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00008-00002498-00002712 and I'm with Russell County 4-H. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00009-00002712-00002977 - And I'm Deborah Stewart from Lee County 4-H. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00010-00002977-00003192 - And I'm Trent Carboni with Tallapoosa County 4-H, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00011-00003192-00003307 and today, we're gonna show y'all +FAoMWsHoLq4-00012-00003307-00003527 how to build a miniature bow and arrow. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00013-00003913-00004046 - [Deborah] Okay, after we have our supplies, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00014-00004046-00004289 we're gonna grab a large paperclip, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00015-00004289-00004472 and bend it as straight as possible. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00016-00004755-00005010 Once we have it good and straight, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00017-00005010-00005163 we will give it an arch, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00018-00005163-00005330 sort of like a leak or a boat, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00019-00005330-00005531 or give it the shape of the boat. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00020-00005531-00005813 Now you're gonna take your needle nose pliers +FAoMWsHoLq4-00021-00005813-00006119 and bend the top to make a hook. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00022-00006243-00006429 Bend it outward. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00023-00006429-00006560 Do the same on the bottom. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00024-00006731-00007012 This hook is gonna provide support for your rubber band. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00025-00007109-00007283 Make sure you bend it in pretty tight, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00026-00007283-00007518 but leave a small opening for your rubber band. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00027-00007642-00007827 Now we're gonna take our rubber band, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00028-00007930-00008070 fasten it to the first hook, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00029-00008253-00008490 use our needle nose pliers to close that really tight +FAoMWsHoLq4-00030-00008490-00008675 so the rubber band will not slip out. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00031-00008937-00009095 Then you're gonna take your rubber band +FAoMWsHoLq4-00032-00009095-00009361 and twist it to give it some extra resistance +FAoMWsHoLq4-00033-00009361-00009543 before you put it on your hook, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00034-00009651-00009769 to make this as tight as you would like +FAoMWsHoLq4-00035-00009769-00009994 for it to be, just a couple of twists can do. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00036-00010321-00010492 Attach it to the bottom hook. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00037-00010492-00010726 Then take your needle nose pliers again, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00038-00010726-00010865 and make sure your rubber band is down +FAoMWsHoLq4-00039-00010865-00011095 in the bottom of the hook, and pinch it tight. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00040-00011491-00011701 You're gonna grab a piece of Scotch tape. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00041-00011701-00011937 Make it as small as possible. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00042-00011937-00012133 You can tear it in half, if needed. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00043-00012133-00012333 You're going to attach it to the middle +FAoMWsHoLq4-00044-00012333-00012493 of your rubber band. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00045-00012493-00012729 This works as the nock to hold your arrow +FAoMWsHoLq4-00046-00012729-00012991 in place on the string. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00047-00012991-00013146 Wrap it as tightly as possible. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00048-00014105-00014282 To make your arrow, grab any straw. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00049-00014410-00014641 The one I have is a bendy straw. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00050-00014641-00014913 Your arrow can be multiple lengths. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00051-00014913-00015125 Definitely cut off the bendy part of the straw, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00052-00015125-00015309 and I think I want to make mine a little shorter. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00053-00015309-00015607 It's a little long for the arrow that I have. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00054-00015607-00015712 We're gonna cut mine. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00055-00015991-00016284 Then take a little piece of dough or clay, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00056-00016284-00016517 and put it in the top end of your arrow. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00057-00017064-00017250 Now you want to take your scissors. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00058-00017250-00017619 Make a small slit at the very bottom of your arrow. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00059-00017619-00017810 Make sure to not make your slit too large. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00060-00017810-00018092 Just a very small slit which is going to sit comfortably +FAoMWsHoLq4-00061-00018092-00018257 on your rubber band on the arrow. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00062-00018596-00018712 After you make your arrow, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00063-00018712-00018894 you may choose to add fletching. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00064-00019075-00019287 You can do this with using an index card, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00065-00019287-00019522 and scissors, and a small piece of Scotch tape. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00066-00020019-00020242 - All right, guys, so you know you can't shoot this +FAoMWsHoLq4-00067-00020242-00020447 at each other, so what you gotta do is, now, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00068-00020447-00020551 you gotta make a target. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00069-00020551-00020743 So you can go, and if you've got a printer at home, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00070-00020743-00020998 you can print you off some targets and shoot at those, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00071-00020998-00021226 or you can make one with a simple paper plate. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00072-00021226-00021394 Just flip that paper plate over, +FAoMWsHoLq4-00073-00021394-00021674 draw you a few circles on it, and you're good to go. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00074-00022030-00022239 - Our miniature bow and arrow is a great introduction +FAoMWsHoLq4-00075-00022239-00022337 to shooting sports. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00076-00022337-00022543 In Alabama 4-H, we have nine different categories +FAoMWsHoLq4-00077-00022543-00022733 of shooting sports that you can get involved in. +FAoMWsHoLq4-00078-00022733-00022906 Contact your local county 4-H agent +FAoMWsHoLq4-00079-00022906-00023136 to see what programs are offered in your area. +FFCUiqls8JE-00000-00000016-00000424 in the dark and tragic history of the congo with the return to leopoldville of deposed +FFCUiqls8JE-00001-00000424-00000960 premier lumumba following his capture by crack commandos of strongman colonel mobutu +FFCUiqls8JE-00002-00000960-00001623 taken to mobutu's headquarters past a jeering threatening crowd but promised the pro-red lumumba +FFCUiqls8JE-00003-00001623-00002152 a fair trial on charges of inciting the army to rebellion the mumbai was removed to an army +FFCUiqls8JE-00004-00002152-00002736 prison outside the capital as his supporters in stanleyville seized control of oriental province +FFCUiqls8JE-00005-00002736-00003279 and threatened a return of disorder before that lumumba suffered more indignities including being +FFCUiqls8JE-00006-00003279-00003879 forced to eat a speech which he restated his plane to be the congo's rightful premier even in bonds +FFCUiqls8JE-00007-00003879-00004584 lumumba remains a dangerous prisoner storm center of savage loyalties and equally savage opposition +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00000-00000263-00000413 >>> IN BOYS HOOPS, BRAINERD +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00001-00000413-00000420 >>> IN BOYS HOOPS, BRAINERD +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00002-00000420-00000573 >>> IN BOYS HOOPS, BRAINERD HOSTING ST. CLOUD APOLLO. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00003-00000573-00000580 >>> IN BOYS HOOPS, BRAINERD HOSTING ST. CLOUD APOLLO. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00004-00000580-00000734 >>> IN BOYS HOOPS, BRAINERD HOSTING ST. CLOUD APOLLO. WE START IN THE SECOND HALF. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00005-00000734-00000740 HOSTING ST. CLOUD APOLLO. WE START IN THE SECOND HALF. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00006-00000740-00000840 HOSTING ST. CLOUD APOLLO. WE START IN THE SECOND HALF. JOEY SAUER FINDS CHRIS KARELS +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00007-00000840-00000847 WE START IN THE SECOND HALF. JOEY SAUER FINDS CHRIS KARELS +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00008-00000847-00001054 WE START IN THE SECOND HALF. JOEY SAUER FINDS CHRIS KARELS DOWN UNDER. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00009-00001054-00001061 JOEY SAUER FINDS CHRIS KARELS DOWN UNDER. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00010-00001061-00001211 JOEY SAUER FINDS CHRIS KARELS DOWN UNDER. HE TURNS AROUND FOR THE PUT-IN. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00011-00001211-00001217 DOWN UNDER. HE TURNS AROUND FOR THE PUT-IN. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00012-00001217-00001317 DOWN UNDER. HE TURNS AROUND FOR THE PUT-IN. WARRIORS TRAILING BY 10. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00013-00001317-00001324 HE TURNS AROUND FOR THE PUT-IN. WARRIORS TRAILING BY 10. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00014-00001324-00001474 HE TURNS AROUND FOR THE PUT-IN. WARRIORS TRAILING BY 10. JUST MOMENTS LATER, IT'S TAYLOR +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00015-00001474-00001481 WARRIORS TRAILING BY 10. JUST MOMENTS LATER, IT'S TAYLOR +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00016-00001481-00001631 WARRIORS TRAILING BY 10. JUST MOMENTS LATER, IT'S TAYLOR SHELITO. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00017-00001631-00001638 JUST MOMENTS LATER, IT'S TAYLOR SHELITO. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00018-00001638-00001705 JUST MOMENTS LATER, IT'S TAYLOR SHELITO. HE FINDS KARELS HANGING OUT ON +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00019-00001705-00001711 SHELITO. HE FINDS KARELS HANGING OUT ON +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00020-00001711-00001841 SHELITO. HE FINDS KARELS HANGING OUT ON THE WING. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00021-00001841-00001848 HE FINDS KARELS HANGING OUT ON THE WING. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00022-00001848-00001948 HE FINDS KARELS HANGING OUT ON THE WING. HE'LL SHOOT AND KNOCK DOWN THE +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00023-00001948-00001955 THE WING. HE'LL SHOOT AND KNOCK DOWN THE +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00024-00001955-00002348 THE WING. HE'LL SHOOT AND KNOCK DOWN THE TREY FROM DOWNTOWN. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00025-00002348-00002355 HE'LL SHOOT AND KNOCK DOWN THE TREY FROM DOWNTOWN. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00026-00002355-00002802 HE'LL SHOOT AND KNOCK DOWN THE TREY FROM DOWNTOWN. LATER, MORE FROM KARELS. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00027-00002802-00002809 TREY FROM DOWNTOWN. LATER, MORE FROM KARELS. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00028-00002809-00002872 TREY FROM DOWNTOWN. LATER, MORE FROM KARELS. HE FINDS NATHAN RUD DOWN LOW, +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00029-00002872-00002879 LATER, MORE FROM KARELS. HE FINDS NATHAN RUD DOWN LOW, +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00030-00002879-00002962 LATER, MORE FROM KARELS. HE FINDS NATHAN RUD DOWN LOW, BUT HE MISSES. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00031-00002962-00002969 HE FINDS NATHAN RUD DOWN LOW, BUT HE MISSES. +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00032-00002969-00003032 HE FINDS NATHAN RUD DOWN LOW, BUT HE MISSES. KARELS COMES UP WITH THE TIP, +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00033-00003032-00003039 BUT HE MISSES. KARELS COMES UP WITH THE TIP, +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00034-00003039-00003099 BUT HE MISSES. KARELS COMES UP WITH THE TIP, AND HOW ABOUT TAKE TWO? +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00035-00003099-00003106 KARELS COMES UP WITH THE TIP, AND HOW ABOUT TAKE TWO? +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00036-00003106-00003309 KARELS COMES UP WITH THE TIP, AND HOW ABOUT TAKE TWO? RUD WITH THE EASY BASKET AS +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00037-00003309-00003316 AND HOW ABOUT TAKE TWO? RUD WITH THE EASY BASKET AS +FFa72KJ5-CQ-00038-00003316-00003353 AND HOW ABOUT TAKE TWO? RUD WITH THE EASY BASKET AS ST. CLOUD APOLL LOW . +FFb7BeLHfNA-00000-00000024-00000340 Rebecca Cordingley was itching. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00001-00000340-00000620 She itched to be working on something personal. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00002-00000620-00000785 Sometime fun. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00003-00000785-00001311 She itched to escape the frustrating development cycle surrounding video games, and she itched +FFb7BeLHfNA-00004-00001311-00001697 to have more creative control over what she was going. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00005-00001697-00002107 The worst part of all this itching was the fact that there was nothing really wrong with +FFb7BeLHfNA-00006-00002107-00002325 what Rebecca was already doing. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00007-00002325-00002842 She had a fantastic job at a comfortable game development studio, and was in the very enviable +FFb7BeLHfNA-00008-00002842-00003116 position of making video games for a living. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00009-00003116-00003458 By all rights, this should be all she should need out of life. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00010-00003458-00004072 So why did she constantly feel like, trapped in this traditionally structured studio, she +FFb7BeLHfNA-00011-00004072-00004244 was missing out? +FFb7BeLHfNA-00012-00004244-00004733 Rebecca had been told again and again by colleagues that the frustrations she felt were a necessary +FFb7BeLHfNA-00013-00004733-00004973 evil of the gaming industry. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00014-00004973-00005502 No developer can produce an entire game alone in a bubble, and they all needed to rely on +FFb7BeLHfNA-00015-00005502-00005813 each other to produce something truly impressive. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00016-00005813-00006455 This, everyone reminded Rebecca, meant suffering through choppy development cycles, cooperating +FFb7BeLHfNA-00017-00006455-00006995 with other people, making compromises, and ultimately losing a little autonomy and freedom +FFb7BeLHfNA-00018-00006995-00007335 in order to produce a game that actually works. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00019-00007335-00007954 There is no other option, Rebecca was told, and for a while, she believed it. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00020-00007954-00008545 But then, Stardew Valley was released, and everything Rebecca thought she knew about +FFb7BeLHfNA-00021-00008545-00009000 games development, was instantly flipped on its head. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00022-00010274-00010710 Rebecca Cordingley had never really set out to become a video game developer. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00023-00010710-00011222 She’d always loved games, but hadn’t thought that she had the skills necessary to develop +FFb7BeLHfNA-00024-00011222-00011368 anything herself. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00025-00011368-00011992 Instead, she prized her skills as an artist, and set out to become a graphic designer. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00026-00011992-00012445 After a lot of study and practice, she found herself working at a design agency, tasked +FFb7BeLHfNA-00027-00012445-00012936 with making fun, eyecatching visual art that would draw people’s attention. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00028-00012936-00013322 As she experimented and worked on various projects, though, Rebecca quickly gained an +FFb7BeLHfNA-00029-00013322-00013778 appreciation for making interactive media, and various design projects that people could +FFb7BeLHfNA-00030-00013778-00013986 enter their own inputs into. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00031-00013986-00014403 It was from here that the initial seed of desire to develop games started to grow within +FFb7BeLHfNA-00032-00014403-00014551 Rebecca’s heart. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00033-00014551-00015022 Carefully, Rebecca sidestepped into a job as art director for Schell Games, working +FFb7BeLHfNA-00034-00015022-00015456 on a variety of tasks, some of which used her existing skills, like producing marketing +FFb7BeLHfNA-00035-00015456-00015966 materials for games, and other which pushed her to learn new things, such as localizing +FFb7BeLHfNA-00036-00015966-00016336 games, or producing mobile ports of existing titles. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00037-00016336-00016828 This was a period of great personal development for Rebecca, as, for the first time, she began +FFb7BeLHfNA-00038-00016828-00017229 to peek behind the curtain and learn how to code games herself. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00039-00017229-00017679 Schell Games was a relatively small studio, so she often got the chance to observe and +FFb7BeLHfNA-00040-00017679-00018132 work with various team members who were working on every aspect of game design. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00041-00018132-00018543 As enjoyable as this was, though, Rebecca couldn’t help but feel like she wanted the +FFb7BeLHfNA-00042-00018543-00018822 chance to make something all her own. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00043-00018822-00019236 She liked the idea of producing something that explored her own, very personal message +FFb7BeLHfNA-00044-00019236-00019852 about life, which reflected her interests, her preferred art style, and her own way of +FFb7BeLHfNA-00045-00019852-00019952 thinking. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00046-00019952-00020343 Essentially, Rebecca wanted to make a game that would be the perfect kind of thing that +FFb7BeLHfNA-00047-00020343-00020498 she’d want to play. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00048-00020498-00021031 Then one day, as she mused on this, Rebecca came across Stardew Valley, Eric Barone’s +FFb7BeLHfNA-00049-00021031-00021324 unexpected hit farming simulator. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00050-00021324-00021599 There was so much in this game to love! +FFb7BeLHfNA-00051-00021599-00022193 From its rich world and colorful characters, to its charming gameplay and simple, earnest +FFb7BeLHfNA-00052-00022193-00022293 design. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00053-00022293-00022643 Perhaps the most impressive thing of all, though, was the fact that this entire game +FFb7BeLHfNA-00054-00022643-00022913 had been developed by just one person. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00055-00022913-00023452 Rebecca was amazed to hear the story of Eric Barone, who had spent four long years working +FFb7BeLHfNA-00056-00023452-00023745 in isolation to produce something that was all his own. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00057-00023745-00024140 So it was possible after all! +FFb7BeLHfNA-00058-00024140-00024497 Rebecca could make her own perfect game! +FFb7BeLHfNA-00059-00024497-00024930 If Eric could achieve this, surely she could as well! +FFb7BeLHfNA-00060-00024930-00025207 This idea wouldn’t leave Rebecca alone. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00061-00025207-00025335 She could do it. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00062-00025335-00025697 She could really do it, if only she had the guts. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00063-00025697-00026225 Slowly, she began to build up the courage needed to quit her job at Schell Games, and +FFb7BeLHfNA-00064-00026225-00026484 to launch herself into the unknown. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00065-00026484-00026787 Rebecca wasn’t entirely alone in all this. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00066-00026787-00027309 Her husband, Ben Wasser, was there beside her, and could see how much this meant to +FFb7BeLHfNA-00067-00027309-00027409 her. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00068-00027409-00027810 He had faith in Rebecca’s abilities as an artist and a programmer, and he was willing +FFb7BeLHfNA-00069-00027810-00028218 to throw his weight behind supporting her in this risky endeavor. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00070-00028218-00028493 And so, Rebecca quit her job. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00071-00028493-00028656 The was it. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00072-00028656-00029030 Goodbye, Schell Games, and hello uncertainty. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00073-00029030-00029221 So what was next? +FFb7BeLHfNA-00074-00029221-00029537 Rebecca brainstormed some ideas for games, alongside Ben. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00075-00029537-00029831 They found themselves with two big frontrunners. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00076-00029831-00030389 One, a game they titled Moblets, would be a game that drew inspiration from Stardew +FFb7BeLHfNA-00077-00030389-00030761 Valley, and Harvest Moon, as well as from Pokemon. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00078-00030761-00031207 The player could collect and raise adorable tiny creatures, work on a farm to provide +FFb7BeLHfNA-00079-00031207-00031687 them with food to help them grow, and battle them against other people within the game. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00080-00031687-00032118 This all seemed wonderful, but it was just too big of an idea. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00081-00032118-00032512 Rebecca was aware that she needed to pace herself, and create a project that wouldn’t +FFb7BeLHfNA-00082-00032512-00032856 overstretch the abilities of a one person studio. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00083-00032856-00033366 The other idea was IT Simulator, and this seemed like a better avenue for Rebecca to +FFb7BeLHfNA-00084-00033366-00033490 devote her time. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00085-00033490-00033953 This game would be set in a typical office environment, with various computer problems, +FFb7BeLHfNA-00086-00033953-00034263 and wacky scenarios for the player to explore. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00087-00034263-00034663 Things would catch fire, people would dance, and the entire experience would be an absurd +FFb7BeLHfNA-00088-00034663-00034859 parody of office life. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00089-00034859-00035308 Rebecca had to admit that she’d never really worked in an IT company before, but she hoped +FFb7BeLHfNA-00090-00035308-00035766 that this lack of experience would mean she’d be able to bring more originality to the project. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00091-00035766-00035996 And so, Rebecca set to work. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00092-00035996-00036421 In keeping with her plan to make something on her own terms, she ignored the standard +FFb7BeLHfNA-00093-00036421-00036871 game development process, and dove straight into artwork and character models. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00094-00036871-00037381 While most developers make sure that the game has a solid foundation first, Rebecca wanted +FFb7BeLHfNA-00095-00037381-00037846 to make something beautiful and eyecatching, so that people viewing her work would instantly +FFb7BeLHfNA-00096-00037846-00038152 understand where she was going with her game. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00097-00038152-00038631 The point of IT Simulator was to make something that people would find funny, so if she worked +FFb7BeLHfNA-00098-00038631-00038957 on the game mechanics first and neglected the artwork, her game wouldn’t have the +FFb7BeLHfNA-00099-00038957-00039162 right focus. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00100-00039162-00039481 Becky worked night and day on her project. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00101-00039481-00039891 Ben would join her in the evenings, helping out where needed, and after a few months of +FFb7BeLHfNA-00102-00039891-00040197 work IT Simulator began to take shape. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00103-00040197-00040690 There was just one problem – this was a small indie game, and it would need to rely +FFb7BeLHfNA-00104-00040690-00041056 on word of mouth throughout development in order to gain momentum. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00105-00041056-00041387 But nobody really seemed all that interested in IT Simulator. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00106-00041387-00041976 Maybe it was the setting, or something surrounding the gameplay, but this just didn’t seem +FFb7BeLHfNA-00107-00041976-00042234 like a game that people were interested in. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00108-00042234-00042556 With frustration, Rebecca found herself facing failure. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00109-00042556-00042997 She couldn’t keep working on a game that people didn’t care about. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00110-00042997-00043515 It was time to start all over again, and try to find something that people would really +FFb7BeLHfNA-00111-00043515-00043622 love. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00112-00043622-00044228 With IT Simulator not quite making the progress that Rebecca had hoped for, she’d started +FFb7BeLHfNA-00113-00044228-00044608 exploring Moblets as well, just as a side project. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00114-00044608-00045061 She started creating this game with a similar cutesy artstyle to that which appeared in +FFb7BeLHfNA-00115-00045061-00045602 IT Simulator, but had fun designing Pokemon-like creatures to populate her world. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00116-00045602-00046038 Rebecca casually floated these online to see what people thought of them, and to her complete +FFb7BeLHfNA-00117-00046038-00046537 surprise, the popularity of these little Moblet drew in unprecedented interest! +FFb7BeLHfNA-00118-00046537-00047108 IT Simulator may have been a bust, but instead, Rebecca was finding that her cute creations +FFb7BeLHfNA-00119-00047108-00047475 were finding an audience in a way that she couldn’t have expected. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00120-00047475-00047987 Changing gears was hard, but if it meant making a game that people actually wanted to play, +FFb7BeLHfNA-00121-00047987-00048265 Rebecca figured that she was onto a winner. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00122-00048265-00048727 Moblets might seem to be a big, daunting development task, but it felt like the right direction +FFb7BeLHfNA-00123-00048727-00048852 to take. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00124-00048852-00049366 Again, Rebecca focused first on creating the game’s visuals and art style, so that she +FFb7BeLHfNA-00125-00049366-00049625 had something to show off to her growing fanbase. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00126-00049625-00050130 Ben got involved more and more, taking on some community manager roles, as the pair +FFb7BeLHfNA-00127-00050130-00050719 pushed to make their game, now renamed Ooblets, as enjoyable as it could be. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00128-00050719-00051186 The pair began attracting attention from many prestigious game expos and media outlets, +FFb7BeLHfNA-00129-00051186-00051538 as their project expanded, and fans latched onto it. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00130-00051538-00052025 Rebecca started a patreon to help fund Ooblets, and was pleasantly surprised to see that many +FFb7BeLHfNA-00131-00052025-00052480 of the game’s fans were more than willing to support her endeavor financially. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00132-00052480-00053010 The real moment of success came, though, when Rebecca and Ben found a publisher for their +FFb7BeLHfNA-00133-00053010-00053380 game – none other than the prestigious studio, Double Fine. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00134-00053380-00053876 Their game was snowballing in popularity, as more and more fans discovered Rebecca’s +FFb7BeLHfNA-00135-00053876-00054113 work and threw their support behind her. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00136-00054113-00054566 Ooblets had reached greater heights than Rebecca could have ever imagined, even being shown +FFb7BeLHfNA-00137-00054566-00055304 on the main stage during Microsoft’s presentation at the 2017 E3 electronics entertainment expo. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00138-00055304-00055641 For an hour afterwards, Rebecca danced around in excitement! +FFb7BeLHfNA-00139-00055641-00055774 She’d done it! +FFb7BeLHfNA-00140-00055774-00056333 She’d set out to make her own game, her own way, and it was resonating with people! +FFb7BeLHfNA-00141-00056333-00056894 While the game was still a long way from completion, what mattered to Rebecca was that het little +FFb7BeLHfNA-00142-00056894-00057375 project, her attempt to tell her own gaming story on her own terms, was being embraced +FFb7BeLHfNA-00143-00057375-00057598 by gamers around the world. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00144-00057598-00058054 There was a long way still to go, but one thing was certain: Rebecca’s decision to +FFb7BeLHfNA-00145-00058054-00058327 quit her job to make Ooblets had paid off. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00146-00058327-00058605 Her dream was coming true. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00147-00058605-00059060 There are many morals that could be taken from this story, but perhaps the most important +FFb7BeLHfNA-00148-00059060-00059445 is that you can’t let people tell you that something cannot be done. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00149-00059445-00059891 Rebecca felt frustrated with the process of games development, because she didn’t have +FFb7BeLHfNA-00150-00059891-00060175 the freedom to make something by herself. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00151-00060175-00060666 It was only after she took the plunge and attempted to do the impossible that she discovered +FFb7BeLHfNA-00152-00060666-00060956 that it wasn’t really impossible after all. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00153-00060956-00061246 This might not mean that quitting your job is right for you. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00154-00061246-00061662 Instead, you may be required to work within the system to find a way to make your dreams +FFb7BeLHfNA-00155-00061662-00061762 come true. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00156-00061762-00062307 But remember: you can never achieve your goals if you don’t actually try. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00157-00062307-00062727 There are plenty of areas of life where you might be told by those around you that you +FFb7BeLHfNA-00158-00062727-00063013 can’t do something, that you’re incapable of success. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00159-00063013-00063194 Don’t listen to them. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00160-00063194-00063701 If you have a goal, and you work hard enough to achieve it, you’ll surprise all those +FFb7BeLHfNA-00161-00063701-00063832 who doubt you. +FFb7BeLHfNA-00162-00063832-00064413 With enough determination and focus, no matter what challenge you may face, you can accomplish +FFb7BeLHfNA-00163-00064413-00064496 anything. +FGoIr6sT484-00000-00000742-00001558 you said you are who? +FGoIr6sT484-00001-00001558-00002612 huh through what throw up you spirit of +FGoIr6sT484-00002-00002612-00003376 death today's the last day today's the last day you're coming out in Jesus name +FGoIr6sT484-00003-00003376-00004571 Jesus Christ's more than you oh you're back on the floor you demon you're back +FGoIr6sT484-00004-00004571-00005424 on the floor oh generational curse of death Oh +FGoIr6sT484-00005-00005424-00007079 take your Lord take it on +FGoIr6sT484-00006-00007079-00008240 thank a lot for her freedom you are declared free in Jesus name hallelujah +FGoIr6sT484-00007-00008240-00008540 sister +FGoIr6sT484-00008-00008758-00009629 rise up you are free by the thority name of Jesus +FGoIr6sT484-00009-00009629-00009969 Amen Oksana we're so happy to have you here today can you please just let +FGoIr6sT484-00010-00009969-00010256 everyone know where you're from +FGoIr6sT484-00011-00010283-00010689 amen so you came all the way from Canada just to be here today wow we thank you +FGoIr6sT484-00012-00010689-00011172 so much for coming so far to be with us to share your wonderful testimony Oksana +FGoIr6sT484-00013-00011172-00011520 can you tell us what was the problem that you were facing that ultimately +FGoIr6sT484-00014-00011520-00012611 drew you to come to the race to deliver conference I don't know I just was +FGoIr6sT484-00015-00012611-00013185 broken my life was broken and everybody in my family died very young and from +FGoIr6sT484-00016-00013185-00013928 suicide from cancer from something like lots of people in my family just died +FGoIr6sT484-00017-00013928-00014631 and I was my life was broken my marriage was broken my kids were broke and +FGoIr6sT484-00018-00014631-00015448 everything was broken and something and I come to God three years ago and I +FGoIr6sT484-00019-00015448-00016266 always see something in my eyes like videos I don't know a vision it spirit I +FGoIr6sT484-00020-00016266-00016872 think it's spirit of witchcraft showed me all the time when I prayed you got +FGoIr6sT484-00021-00016872-00017412 that show me all the time in other world and it was scary not all the time +FGoIr6sT484-00022-00017412-00018104 and God showed me to some visions and one day he saw me said I have something +FGoIr6sT484-00023-00018104-00018779 that something some clouds holding me here in my back and I always feel pains +FGoIr6sT484-00024-00018779-00019479 yeah always and when our pastor told us we have to +FGoIr6sT484-00025-00019479-00020129 go with my husband to California to Sacramento flame of fire and and you +FGoIr6sT484-00026-00020129-00020678 know when we all was praying and three chappal told me that they have +FGoIr6sT484-00027-00020678-00021736 witchcraft and they prayed for me Lord and I have delivered sorry my English +FGoIr6sT484-00028-00021736-00022360 yeah and then after that they told me I have to come here because they don't +FGoIr6sT484-00029-00022360-00022792 have a lot of time we have to move I live in Canada so we have to fly back +FGoIr6sT484-00030-00022792-00023206 and they told me I have to come here there's people and I know I think and I +FGoIr6sT484-00031-00023206-00023920 have to come here and I was so and everybody told me I am free but I feel +FGoIr6sT484-00032-00023920-00024481 that I'm not free something in me told me I'm not free and since he always I +FGoIr6sT484-00033-00024481-00025093 have his pressure he and pain and actually this is spirit he showed me all +FGoIr6sT484-00034-00025093-00025756 the time he is very bad and black and powerful and he told me and will not +FGoIr6sT484-00035-00025756-00026220 come out and you can do nothing he showed me all the time when I was kid +FGoIr6sT484-00036-00026220-00026704 but so you mean to say that you've had this pain in your back and you were +FGoIr6sT484-00037-00026704-00027141 hearing this voice of this evil spirit saying that he was the because of the +FGoIr6sT484-00038-00027141-00027838 pain in the back the claws holding onto your back causing that pain like a +FGoIr6sT484-00039-00027838-00028891 dragon yeah like a dragon and so and when he was praying for like on Friday +FGoIr6sT484-00040-00028891-00029350 everybody was praying in there I told God please show me if I have something +FGoIr6sT484-00041-00029350-00030177 please so mean he showed me sitting here but I was exhausted +FGoIr6sT484-00042-00030177-00030607 my body was exhaust it's really exhausted and next day well I told me I +FGoIr6sT484-00043-00030607-00031024 have to come next day and then Saturday everybody was praying and it showed me +FGoIr6sT484-00044-00031024-00031633 and I can't explain myself it was something but in the spirit he showed me +FGoIr6sT484-00045-00031633-00032113 in my eyes that he will not come out he's there and he is powerful God is +FGoIr6sT484-00046-00032113-00032896 nothing he is just powerful he just saw me like and but when he sorry but he +FGoIr6sT484-00047-00032896-00033532 when he touched my back I feel that he just broken some things they were I +FGoIr6sT484-00048-00033532-00034309 don't know something when he touch here he something broked and that and I feel +FGoIr6sT484-00049-00034309-00034866 some free like I feel like I don't know I saw Virginia with +FGoIr6sT484-00050-00034866-00035514 yeah I feel something something was good and then I fall down and feel freezing +FGoIr6sT484-00051-00035514-00036486 senses Amen let's put our hands together for Jesus they mean to say that after +FGoIr6sT484-00052-00036486-00036966 you receive that prayer and they touch your back that that that thing that was +FGoIr6sT484-00053-00036966-00037266 holding onto your back that you had felt and that was causing the pain it just +FGoIr6sT484-00054-00037266-00037791 broke off and you do still you feel any pain in your back right now Amen let's +FGoIr6sT484-00055-00037791-00038178 put our hands together for Jesus yeah thank you for watching this content I +FGoIr6sT484-00056-00038178-00038613 know this was a blessing to you we would like to ask you to subscribe to our +FGoIr6sT484-00057-00038613-00039006 Channel and click on the bell on our channel so that each time we upload +FGoIr6sT484-00058-00039006-00039375 something you can be notified don't forget to share this content with your +FGoIr6sT484-00059-00039375-00039849 friends and family and on social media we're so thankful to you better it's not +FGoIr6sT484-00060-00039849-00040265 good enough the best is yet to come +FGYJnl-fr7M-00000-00000003-00000606 welcome to retro tech today I want to take a special look at a Sony PBM this specific +FGYJnl-fr7M-00001-00000606-00001422 Sony PVM is a 1954 q it was manufactured in 1996 and this was personally my very first Sony PVM I +FGYJnl-fr7M-00002-00001422-00002109 bought this in 2015 right before the market pretty much took off and I think I got it for about $200 +FGYJnl-fr7M-00003-00002109-00002628 with shipping this one came from a government auction and I'd like to go through just some +FGYJnl-fr7M-00004-00002628-00003129 of the details on the monitor I'd like to show you why you might want to consider having a 1954 +FGYJnl-fr7M-00005-00003129-00003861 Q in your collection of Sony PBMs let's take a closer look at the monitor this particular PVM +FGYJnl-fr7M-00006-00003861-00004653 was made in 1996 and only had the one owner which was a US government I want to go through this one +FGYJnl-fr7M-00007-00004653-00005178 specifically first off let's look at what makes it so special to me please look over here on the +FGYJnl-fr7M-00008-00005178-00005850 right-hand side and you'll notice this property of US government now this is a metal inventory +FGYJnl-fr7M-00009-00005850-00006861 tag and as I said I got this as overstock or basically old stock of equipment from a government +FGYJnl-fr7M-00010-00006861-00007833 auction site and it was a piece that was used as a playback monitor for NASA which is pretty cool +FGYJnl-fr7M-00011-00007833-00008433 and it's got some memorabilia or some tagging still on it from that it's got that nameplate +FGYJnl-fr7M-00012-00008433-00009504 and it's also got this sticker on top let you see that from the John Glenn image Technology Center +FGYJnl-fr7M-00013-00009504-00010425 John Glenn Research Center for NASA so basically I bought this PVM I didn't know anything about +FGYJnl-fr7M-00014-00010425-00011043 PBMs this is my first one I I got it and then I started picking up more after I learned about it +FGYJnl-fr7M-00015-00011043-00011598 and I pretty much put this one in the back and I haven't cleaned it so today I really want to +FGYJnl-fr7M-00016-00011598-00012183 just go through the monitor a little bit I want to show you how I'm going to clean it taking a +FGYJnl-fr7M-00017-00012183-00012612 quick look at the back of the monitor here you can see it's pretty standard it's got two lines +FGYJnl-fr7M-00018-00012612-00013203 for composite in one line for s-video in and then you'll notice down here unfortunately this model +FGYJnl-fr7M-00019-00013203-00013893 only has one line-in for RGB or component so you can switch it between them but it does only have +FGYJnl-fr7M-00020-00013893-00014313 one line so it's not like the medical units that have two which I highlighted previously +FGYJnl-fr7M-00021-00014313-00015297 the operations menu on this monitor is identical to that of the last PBM that we focused on on our +FGYJnl-fr7M-00022-00015297-00015885 calibration menu settings so please check that video out if you want to know how to calibrate +FGYJnl-fr7M-00023-00015885-00016467 one of these but let's just look a little bit here at this sticker and back and you can see +FGYJnl-fr7M-00024-00016467-00016980 it's still quite dirty so today we'll be taking it apart I'll let you see how I do that and how +FGYJnl-fr7M-00025-00016980-00017754 I clean it all up the first thing I like to do is open up the shell after I've tested to see +FGYJnl-fr7M-00026-00017754-00018378 what the condition is like on the inside of the PPF a lot of times dust will build up heavily +FGYJnl-fr7M-00027-00018378-00018891 inside your PVM over the years as well as since there's these nice holes there's a lot of room +FGYJnl-fr7M-00028-00018891-00019626 inside there and that can attract insects and basically they will come and inhabit or pvm on +FGYJnl-fr7M-00029-00019626-00020220 the warmer components as they're running and it can make a real mess inside if you don't take +FGYJnl-fr7M-00030-00020220-00020676 care of that so it's always a great idea after you make sure your monitor is working to get +FGYJnl-fr7M-00031-00020676-00021075 inside and see what's going on now I'm going to show you how to open that up to open this +FGYJnl-fr7M-00032-00021075-00021633 monitor it's just going to be these three screws on each side and then our four screws in the back +FGYJnl-fr7M-00033-00023362-00024721 remember we're just taking these four screws up for this one slowly take the shell off now the +FGYJnl-fr7M-00034-00024721-00025186 screws are all going let's go ahead and move this shell I like to grab it by the handles +FGYJnl-fr7M-00035-00025186-00025902 you just pull back a little bit and it slides right off now we've got the back of our monitor +FGYJnl-fr7M-00036-00025902-00026500 open we've got nothing plugged in no signals running to it because we know it works we're +FGYJnl-fr7M-00037-00026500-00026974 just concentrating on cleaning it out let's take a close look and zoom in on some of these areas +FGYJnl-fr7M-00038-00026974-00027645 I want you to notice how much dust is built up and this monitor so if you look over here +FGYJnl-fr7M-00039-00027645-00028294 the area is like the flyback and especially on the electron gun there's a dust built up there +FGYJnl-fr7M-00040-00028294-00028999 we got dust on the tube this is pretty standard amount of dust and I even see some cobwebs or +FGYJnl-fr7M-00041-00028999-00029377 it looks like a spider might have tried to move in here once a lot of just dust especially down +FGYJnl-fr7M-00042-00029377-00030142 there on the board you can kind of see just how dusty everything is and there you go is a good +FGYJnl-fr7M-00043-00030142-00030727 shot of the bottom board there what I really want to emphasize is the reason we want to +FGYJnl-fr7M-00044-00030727-00031738 get rid of the reason it's so important to get rid of dust is dust can act like an insulator +FGYJnl-fr7M-00045-00031738-00032641 and that is what can really damage a lot of our components inside of our CRT monitors buildup of +FGYJnl-fr7M-00046-00032641-00033415 heat will cause our capacitors to fail as well as other parts and again that dust should just +FGYJnl-fr7M-00047-00033415-00034255 come out and I want to show you how I get rid of the dust I've found there are two great things to +FGYJnl-fr7M-00048-00034255-00035284 really get rid of dust in your monitor the first is this a very high-quality non conductive paint +FGYJnl-fr7M-00049-00035284-00035683 brush this one is very clean I know it looks like it has some paint on there but that was +FGYJnl-fr7M-00050-00035683-00036199 from a long time ago it's been very clean and I just like to brush over most of the PVM starting +FGYJnl-fr7M-00051-00036199-00036692 from the top down that way I can free up a lot of that dust and then I'll go back after +FGYJnl-fr7M-00052-00036692-00037262 that and hit it up with some good old-fashioned compressed air so let's just go ahead and I'll +FGYJnl-fr7M-00053-00037262-00038129 let you watch me do this I'll let you watch me clean this PVM and get a lot of this dust out +FGYJnl-fr7M-00054-00042289-00042763 one quick thing to mention while I'm in here cleaning this is a great opportunity if the +FGYJnl-fr7M-00055-00042763-00043216 first time the open your monitors check and see what kind of condition a lot of your components +FGYJnl-fr7M-00056-00043216-00043690 are in if you can see here just this takes a good chance to look over some of these areas +FGYJnl-fr7M-00057-00043690-00044005 to make sure that nothing looks like it's failing everything looks like it's still +FGYJnl-fr7M-00058-00044005-00044497 in very good shape you really want to inspect a monitor just visually before you even start +FGYJnl-fr7M-00059-00044497-00045169 working on it and this one again a lot of the components are in great shape it's just dirty +FGYJnl-fr7M-00060-00047318-00047717 got to be very gentle again you're not trying to be aggressive with this you're +FGYJnl-fr7M-00061-00047717-00048125 just trying to knock that us down and then we're going to blow it out later +FGYJnl-fr7M-00062-00052644-00053778 also remember to gently wipe down your cables the cables build up a lot of dust and you can +FGYJnl-fr7M-00063-00053778-00054120 just get rid of that and you only want to really do this every once in a while so just +FGYJnl-fr7M-00064-00054120-00054692 go ahead and make sure that you just knock off unless that nasty dust as possible everything +FGYJnl-fr7M-00065-00056389-00057166 all right there you go maybe you can see that's already getting a little bit better I got some +FGYJnl-fr7M-00066-00057166-00057697 dust flying around in the air you can see on the lens so I'm just gonna blow a lot of this out now +FGYJnl-fr7M-00067-00057697-00059776 just in case you don't use this stuff very much just do slow sporadic bursts +FGYJnl-fr7M-00068-00059776-00060211 slow bursts most of the time you don't want to shoot out a lot of +FGYJnl-fr7M-00069-00060211-00060676 that cold unto your board and your other components but if you just give it some +FGYJnl-fr7M-00070-00060676-00062908 quick bursts it does great what I'm gonna do now is I'm gonna come over +FGYJnl-fr7M-00071-00062908-00063508 here and I'm just gonna rub I'm gonna take this nice this is a lens cleaner and I'm +FGYJnl-fr7M-00072-00063508-00064321 gonna very gently just rub the remaining thick dust off of this electron gun here +FGYJnl-fr7M-00073-00066012-00066099 and there you go +FGYJnl-fr7M-00074-00066328-00066937 now sometimes if you haven't turned to monitor on for a really long time and it comes on you +FGYJnl-fr7M-00075-00066937-00067492 can hear some crackle and hear some and smell something that smells like some burning a lot +FGYJnl-fr7M-00076-00067492-00068089 of that times that can be this dust buildup getting on some of your components and then +FGYJnl-fr7M-00077-00068089-00068707 your monitor turns on and gets hot and the stuff that's been sitting there for a long time starts +FGYJnl-fr7M-00078-00068707-00069517 to pop and burn and smells nasty so that doesn't necessary mean you have a problem with your ppm +FGYJnl-fr7M-00079-00069517-00070255 it just could be extremely dirty I again always recommend cleaning these to try to prevent damage +FGYJnl-fr7M-00080-00070255-00070846 to a lot of components on the inside if you want to take a quick zoom in here and look at some of +FGYJnl-fr7M-00081-00070846-00071593 the components this one's just pretty much got the main board there it's similar to an arcade +FGYJnl-fr7M-00082-00071593-00072370 monitor or any kind of CRT TV more of like a chases board there that has the flyback and then +FGYJnl-fr7M-00083-00072370-00073216 we've got our CRT and our yolk set up with our electron gun net board our power board is over +FGYJnl-fr7M-00084-00073216-00074050 here where all the powers comes from this is a very easy DVM to maintain and work on compared +FGYJnl-fr7M-00085-00074050-00074773 to many other models as you can see there's a lot of space in there and it's very easy to take apart +FGYJnl-fr7M-00086-00074773-00075505 and put back together but we don't need to do much more with the inside of this one another +FGYJnl-fr7M-00087-00075505-00075982 tip if there's something that you really want to get gunk off of and you can't you can always use +FGYJnl-fr7M-00088-00075982-00076582 an old toothbrush those are really good ideas and rubbing alcohol rubbing alcohol is a safe solution +FGYJnl-fr7M-00089-00076582-00077425 this one pretty much just needed dusting and the wipe down electron gun and that's pretty much it +FGYJnl-fr7M-00090-00077425-00078412 for the internal cleaning that I'm gonna do just a quick shot here of the neck board attached to +FGYJnl-fr7M-00091-00078412-00078754 the electron gun you can see there's some silicone on there which has come undone that's not really a +FGYJnl-fr7M-00092-00078754-00079360 big deal you can reapply that but I just want you to see how clean that Godhead know it looks like +FGYJnl-fr7M-00093-00079360-00079981 a polished new piece of glass thanks again for taking a special look at this monitor today in +FGYJnl-fr7M-00094-00079981-00080401 the second part of the episode I will show you how to clean the shell effectively that we've +FGYJnl-fr7M-00095-00080401-00080884 taken off as well as get rid of those stickers and make it look really nice and clean and shiny +FGYJnl-fr7M-00096-00080884-00081499 and basically as new as possible but that's pretty much all you really need to do for the inside if +FGYJnl-fr7M-00097-00081499-00082156 you notice that you have a big problem or a few any kind of problem with the component this is a +FGYJnl-fr7M-00098-00082156-00082807 good time to research and try to figure out how to fix it or maybe try to talk to somebody who +FGYJnl-fr7M-00099-00082807-00083389 doesn't know how to fix it and try to get some help again look for the episode coming up very +FGYJnl-fr7M-00100-00083389-00083896 soon about cleaning the outside of the monitor thanks again for watching Tech have a great day +FH7EkJIMlWu-00000-00000000-00001170 A simple jig every new woodworker should have -a router guide rail. +FH7EkJIMlWu-00001-00001170-00001821 Hola, woodworkers. Paul Carlson here with my cup of vodka I mean my hot tea. +FH7EkJIMlWu-00002-00001821-00002499 You very often need to use your router or your plunge router to do a nice straight dado or in this case +FH7EkJIMlWu-00003-00002499-00002996 I'm doing essentially a rabbet because that's the first part of cutting a tenon +FH7EkJIMlWu-00004-00002996-00003561 on this large workpiece. This is not a workpiece I'm comfortable going to the +FH7EkJIMlWu-00005-00003561-00004239 table saw or using a hand circular saw or using even a crosscut sled because +FH7EkJIMlWu-00006-00004239-00004796 it's just too big and too cumbersome for my small workshop. So my decision is to use +FH7EkJIMlWu-00007-00004796-00005919 a router to get the depth that I want. I need a simple jig. This one is not exactly rocket science. +FH7EkJIMlWu-00008-00005919-00007125 Just get yourself a half inch plywood and a smaller probably 3/4 inch +FH7EkJIMlWu-00009-00007125-00007529 plywood. in this case I've got hardwood because that's what I had available and +FH7EkJIMlWu-00010-00007529-00008006 make sure that the piece you're going to put on top of the half-inch plywood is +FH7EkJIMlWu-00011-00008006-00008615 has a very straight edge. Then just simply either screw it or glue it or +FH7EkJIMlWu-00012-00008615-00009375 preferably both a couple inches from one edge and then you you want this to be +FH7EkJIMlWu-00013-00009375-00009810 wide enough, maybe eight or nine inches so you've got plenty of length here - more +FH7EkJIMlWu-00014-00009810-00010434 than the distance between the edge of your router and your edge of your router bit +FH7EkJIMlWu-00015-00010434-00011238 because what we're going to do is use the router to cut at the right place. +FH7EkJIMlWu-00016-00011238-00011736 To set up for final process put it down with some +FH7EkJIMlWu-00017-00011736-00012279 clamps and then simply run your router across it and you'll be cutting off +FH7EkJIMlWu-00018-00012279-00012894 right at this edge. From then on when you need to use it to let's say I +FH7EkJIMlWu-00019-00012894-00013382 wanted to do a rabbit right here or something then I +FH7EkJIMlWu-00020-00013382-00014012 can just secure this down and then simply run your router (I wouldn't run it +FH7EkJIMlWu-00021-00014012-00014405 in this direction I'll run it from that direction) but run my router along here +FH7EkJIMlWu-00022-00014405-00014941 and I know with confidence as long as I keep it up against that rail that I'm +FH7EkJIMlWu-00023-00014941-00015613 going to cut a nice straight line with my router. Very simple jig. +FH7EkJIMlWu-00024-00015613-00015794 I hope you find it useful. +FH7EkJIMlWu-00025-00015844-00016477 Paul Carlson Small Workshop Guy signing off +FHe1-YuXHYo-00000-00001313-00001546 Professor Langdon Hammer: Langston Hughes is +FHe1-YuXHYo-00001-00001546-00001639 our subject today. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00003-00002242-00002656 Let's start with a poem you probably know. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00004-00002656-00002879 It's on page 687. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00005-00002879-00003657 It's really the poem for which Hughes is perhaps most known and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00006-00003657-00004094 was first known. He composed it when he was +FHe1-YuXHYo-00007-00004094-00004257 eighteen years old. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00008-00004257-00004761 It is "The Negro Speaks of Rivers." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00009-00004761-00005158 You can see that it's dedicated to W.E.B. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00010-00005158-00005634 Dubois. Dubois was the important leader +FHe1-YuXHYo-00011-00005634-00006281 and speaker who was the editor of the magazine The +FHe1-YuXHYo-00012-00006281-00006792 Crisis, which published this poem. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00013-00006792-00007558 And The Crisis had a circulation of 100,000 readers +FHe1-YuXHYo-00014-00007558-00008203 at least, if not more, and is in that way quite a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00015-00008203-00008659 debut to have. And it put Hughes immediately +FHe1-YuXHYo-00016-00008659-00008978 in a political magazine, in a race magazine, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00017-00008978-00009290 and in some ways in a popular magazine, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00018-00009290-00009768 not one of the little magazines of modernism. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00019-00009768-00010431 I've known rivers: I've known rivers ancient as +FHe1-YuXHYo-00020-00010431-00010819 the world and older than the flow of human +FHe1-YuXHYo-00021-00010819-00011133 blood in human veins. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00022-00011133-00011750 My soul has grown deep like the rivers. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00023-00011750-00012218 I bathed in the Euphrates when dawns were young. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00024-00012218-00012821 I built my hut near the Congo and it lulled me to sleep. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00025-00012821-00013334 I looked upon the Nile and raised the pyramids above it. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00026-00013334-00013786 I heard the singing of the Mississippi when Abe Lincoln +FHe1-YuXHYo-00027-00013786-00014001 went down to New Orleans, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00028-00014001-00014511 and I've seen its muddy bosom turned all golden in the sunset. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00029-00014511-00015253 I've known rivers: Ancient, dusky rivers. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00030-00015253-00015843 My soul has grown deep like the rivers. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00031-00015843-00016451 Hughes's speaker is a particularized voice, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00032-00016451-00017160 an "I," at the same time that he is a general one, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00033-00017160-00017913 "The Negro." The Negro speaks of and for a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00034-00017913-00018561 people, as a representative figure. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00035-00018561-00019159 Like Hart Crane, Hughes returns to Walt Whitman, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00036-00019159-00019909 Walt Whitman in his ambition to speak of and for America. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00037-00019909-00020246 At the same time, unlike Crane, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00038-00020246-00020885 Hughes takes on Whitman's versification – Whitman's ways +FHe1-YuXHYo-00039-00020885-00021287 of making a line, his free verse, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00040-00021287-00021966 his paratactic style in which things are listed – as opposed +FHe1-YuXHYo-00041-00021966-00022444 to Crane's crumpled and condensed quatrains, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00042-00022444-00022889 stanzas. Here, the relation between the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00043-00022889-00023439 particular and the general, between the individual and a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00044-00023439-00023830 type, is one of the poem's subjects. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00045-00023830-00024224 It is a poem about knowledge, about identity, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00046-00024224-00024448 and about history, too. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00047-00024448-00025075 What the "I" knows is rivers. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00048-00025075-00025584 We learn just a few things about those rivers. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00049-00025584-00025776 They are ancient as the world. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00050-00025776-00026032 They are primordial. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00051-00026032-00026425 They are even, it seems, prior to the human in +FHe1-YuXHYo-00052-00026425-00026983 this sense, prior to human blood which conventionally is a way of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00053-00026983-00027454 representing race, of speaking about race. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00054-00027454-00028118 So, the rivers are older it seems than any race, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00055-00028118-00028967 and yet they're also an image of racial blood and flowing. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00056-00028967-00029553 Hughes is writing about a universal from a particular +FHe1-YuXHYo-00057-00029553-00030022 point of view. The flowing of rivers is like +FHe1-YuXHYo-00058-00030022-00030361 the flowing of blood in the poem. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00059-00030361-00030849 And to know them is to know what is under or inside +FHe1-YuXHYo-00060-00030849-00031357 particular racial experience at the deepest level. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00061-00031357-00031794 In this sense, we might paraphrase that title, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00062-00031794-00032377 "The Negro Speaks of Human Life and History, as The Negro Has +FHe1-YuXHYo-00063-00032377-00032717 Known It." It's a poem concerned with +FHe1-YuXHYo-00064-00032717-00033135 human life and history, the very most general terms of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00065-00033135-00033624 experience from the particular perspective of the black speaker +FHe1-YuXHYo-00066-00033624-00034018 and from the perspective of black experience. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00067-00034018-00034504 As the poem goes on, the rivers are named and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00068-00034504-00034924 localized in history: the Euphrates, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00069-00034924-00035400 origin of civilization and the site of the Jewish captivity in +FHe1-YuXHYo-00070-00035400-00035770 Babylon; the Congo evoking Africa and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00071-00035770-00036172 its people; the Nile, site of the pyramids, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00072-00036172-00036626 those archetypal human monuments, fixed in place and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00073-00036626-00037124 pointed to the sky and in that sense counter-posed to the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00074-00037124-00037503 flowing river. Being The Negro here means +FHe1-YuXHYo-00075-00037503-00037737 knowing all of these places. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00076-00037737-00038531 The poem begins interestingly in the perfect present tense: +FHe1-YuXHYo-00077-00038531-00039311 "I've known," "I've known"; "My soul has grown." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00078-00039311-00039785 This is an interesting tense that evokes simultaneously the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00079-00039785-00040186 past and the present, suggests a past carried over +FHe1-YuXHYo-00080-00040186-00040391 and into the present. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00081-00040391-00041047 Then in that third stanza, the poem shifts into the simple +FHe1-YuXHYo-00082-00041047-00041656 past: "I bathed," "I built," "I looked," "I heard." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00083-00041656-00041964 The Mississippi, the line about the Mississippi, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00084-00041964-00042377 continues this pattern but then in the middle of the line breaks +FHe1-YuXHYo-00085-00042377-00042756 out of it: "I heard the singing of the Mississippi when Abe +FHe1-YuXHYo-00086-00042756-00043012 Lincoln went down to New Orleans, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00087-00043012-00043558 and I've seen its muddy bosom turn all golden in the sunset." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00088-00043558-00044156 There's a way in which the story of Lincoln and the freeing +FHe1-YuXHYo-00089-00044156-00044784 of the slaves that Hughes gets to at that point seems to break +FHe1-YuXHYo-00090-00044784-00045412 out of the particular and then reach into this perfect present +FHe1-YuXHYo-00091-00045412-00045957 tense to evoke some kind of ongoing experience, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00092-00045957-00046277 moving from the past to the present again. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00093-00046277-00047369 And then the poem goes back into that perfect present. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00094-00047369-00047897 There's a sense of past action that is ongoing, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00095-00047897-00048287 and active, present in the poem. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00096-00048287-00048761 The rivers, they're "deep," dark, "dusky." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00097-00048761-00049199 They also, at this pivotal moment in the poem, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00098-00049199-00049571 turn "golden." The poem projects a view of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00099-00049571-00050052 black history in which to be black means simultaneously to be +FHe1-YuXHYo-00100-00050052-00050452 the product of black experience across history, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00101-00050452-00050936 at particular moments – particular moments, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00102-00050936-00051508 particular times – and also involved in the deepest +FHe1-YuXHYo-00103-00051508-00051980 trans-historical meanings of the human. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00104-00051980-00052480 The journey that the poem describes links different times +FHe1-YuXHYo-00105-00052480-00052988 and places and ultimately white and black when Lincoln, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00106-00052988-00053580 America's white President, goes down to New Orleans and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00107-00053580-00053865 resolves to end slavery. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00108-00053865-00054955 This is a remarkable poem for a young man to write. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00109-00054955-00055311 Let me hold up this interesting photo for a second. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00110-00055311-00056138 This is a picture of Hughes still in the mid-twenties when +FHe1-YuXHYo-00111-00056138-00056864 his work was just being read for the first time. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00112-00056864-00057386 It's a remarkable poem, I think, for a young poet to +FHe1-YuXHYo-00113-00057386-00057725 begin with. You could compare it to other +FHe1-YuXHYo-00114-00057725-00058130 early, sort of inaugurating or initiating poems that we've +FHe1-YuXHYo-00115-00058130-00058540 talked about, such as Crane's "Legend" or +FHe1-YuXHYo-00116-00058540-00058760 "The Love Song of J. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00117-00058760-00059398 Alfred Prufrock" and other sorts of entries into poetry. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00118-00059398-00059856 We could compare its vision of the past, too, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00119-00059856-00060376 to that which we find in perhaps Pound or Eliot, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00120-00060376-00060942 which leads me to this general question of how do we place +FHe1-YuXHYo-00121-00060942-00061517 Langston Hughes in this course and more generally how do we +FHe1-YuXHYo-00122-00061517-00062112 position the black language and experience in his work in the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00123-00062112-00062499 general context of modern poetry? +FHe1-YuXHYo-00124-00062499-00063155 Where else in this course does The Negro speak? +FHe1-YuXHYo-00125-00063155-00063957 Have you seen black people or heard black voices in other +FHe1-YuXHYo-00126-00063957-00064332 poems? Blackness figures in Frost, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00127-00064332-00064746 interestingly, as a kind of charged symbolic +FHe1-YuXHYo-00128-00064746-00065248 color but in a very generalized way that isn't linked +FHe1-YuXHYo-00129-00065248-00065714 immediately to race, although it certainly could be +FHe1-YuXHYo-00130-00065714-00065933 seen to in certain contexts. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00131-00065933-00066377 You could say the same thing, I think, about Stevens; +FHe1-YuXHYo-00132-00066377-00066660 although, you do, in Stevens, encounter certain +FHe1-YuXHYo-00133-00066660-00066931 black figures, including the word "nigger" in +FHe1-YuXHYo-00134-00066931-00067287 one poem. There's no question, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00135-00067287-00068144 though, that in Stevens and in Frost, the poetry doesn't aspire +FHe1-YuXHYo-00136-00068144-00068398 to, doesn't pretend to, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00137-00068398-00068824 represent the experience of African Americans. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00138-00068824-00069278 Marianne Moore, whom we'll read soon, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00139-00069278-00069707 has a poem called "Black Earth." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00140-00069707-00070038 When Ezra Pound read it, he wrote to her and asked, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00141-00070038-00070410 since he didn't know – he had never met her – was she +FHe1-YuXHYo-00142-00070410-00070887 Ethiopian? This is a truly crazy question +FHe1-YuXHYo-00143-00070887-00071196 but an interesting one. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00144-00071196-00071676 In this poem Moore speaks about an elephant and from the point +FHe1-YuXHYo-00145-00071676-00072126 of view of an elephant in ways that might seem to possibly +FHe1-YuXHYo-00146-00072126-00072678 speak for black people, but only on the level of fable +FHe1-YuXHYo-00147-00072678-00073090 or allegory. Crane comes closer. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00148-00073090-00073604 If you turn back a few pages in your anthology to the Crane +FHe1-YuXHYo-00149-00073604-00074109 section, the first poem in that selection is called "Black +FHe1-YuXHYo-00150-00074109-00074490 Tambourine." That's on page 607. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00151-00074490-00074938 That poem describes, again, a kind of symbolic, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00152-00074938-00075522 generalized type of the black man as a figure trapped in what +FHe1-YuXHYo-00153-00075522-00076086 Crane called a "mid-kingdom" in popular imagination – the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00154-00076086-00076475 mid-kingdom between man and beast. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00155-00076475-00077024 Crane sees the black entertainer as a kind of figure +FHe1-YuXHYo-00156-00077024-00077454 of the artist, something like his tramps, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00157-00077454-00077830 his wanderers, Charlie Chaplin. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00158-00077830-00078333 Crane had initially intended to include in "The Bridge" a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00159-00078333-00078818 section that was to be a dramatic monologue spoken by a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00160-00078818-00079070 Negro porter on a train. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00161-00079070-00079557 That plan fell away, but there are still traces of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00162-00079557-00080185 that intention in his section of the poem called "The River," +FHe1-YuXHYo-00163-00080185-00080859 which tries to evoke aspects of black experience, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00164-00080859-00081238 to integrate jazz, blues, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00165-00081238-00081828 and spirituals into Crane's poetry and make them part of the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00166-00081828-00082167 history that "The Bridge" tells. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00167-00082167-00082695 Crane might have had as one model for the inclusion of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00168-00082695-00083163 African-American expressive forms, surprisingly, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00169-00083163-00083472 perhaps, Eliot. When "O O O O that +FHe1-YuXHYo-00170-00083472-00083829 Shakespeherian Rag"--when that breaks into The Waste +FHe1-YuXHYo-00171-00083829-00084209 Land, jazz and a distinctively +FHe1-YuXHYo-00172-00084209-00084798 African-American form also enter Eliot's poem. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00173-00084798-00085290 Eliot was writing, however, from the point of view +FHe1-YuXHYo-00174-00085290-00085742 of white Europe, and blacks tend not to figure +FHe1-YuXHYo-00175-00085742-00086314 in his poetry except perhaps as figures of otherness, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00176-00086314-00086893 those perhaps hooded hoards that swarm across the plains in +FHe1-YuXHYo-00177-00086893-00087133 The Waste Land. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00178-00087133-00087682 The Beinecke includes in its Ezra Pound Papers an interesting +FHe1-YuXHYo-00179-00087682-00088204 selection of poems published with Eliot's juvenilia not so +FHe1-YuXHYo-00180-00088204-00088551 long ago; a selection of poems that +FHe1-YuXHYo-00181-00088551-00089114 circulated between Pound and Eliot and certain other friends, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00182-00089114-00089633 which are obscene racist limericks that Eliot wrote about +FHe1-YuXHYo-00183-00089633-00090085 King Bolo and his big, black, bastard queen. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00184-00090085-00090472 This, too, is part of Eliot's oeuvre, though not part of the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00185-00090472-00090982 public form of it, and it's important information +FHe1-YuXHYo-00186-00090982-00091752 about at least one way in which black life figured in the high +FHe1-YuXHYo-00187-00091752-00092320 modernist imagination of Eliot and others. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00188-00092320-00093013 Here's that photo I started to show a moment ago. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00189-00093013-00093593 I suppose Hughes is the only modernist poet who begins as a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00190-00093593-00094118 busboy. This is a photo from 1925, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00191-00094118-00095088 taken at the Wardman Park Hotel for a newspaper story about +FHe1-YuXHYo-00192-00095088-00095389 Hughes. Hughes had been, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00193-00095389-00095783 it seems, discovered by the poet Vachel Lindsay, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00194-00095783-00096143 at lunch when Hughes, or so the anecdote goes, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00195-00096143-00096428 presented his poems to Lindsay, and Lindsay, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00196-00096428-00096802 taken with them, went on to read them that night +FHe1-YuXHYo-00197-00096802-00097065 at a reading Lindsay was giving. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00198-00097065-00097490 Of course, this was all carefully orchestrated by +FHe1-YuXHYo-00199-00097490-00097684 Hughes. If he's a busboy, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00200-00097684-00097953 he is also a poet and wants--he's really, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00201-00097953-00098309 in a sense, almost in costume there and posing for the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00202-00098309-00098457 newspaper photos. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00203-00098457-00099014 But it's an interesting and important image of the man +FHe1-YuXHYo-00204-00099014-00099665 Hughes was as he began to write poems like "The Negro Speaks of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00205-00099665-00100141 Rivers." If white poetry turns away from +FHe1-YuXHYo-00206-00100141-00100808 African-American people and their experience in modernism, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00207-00100808-00101687 Hughes also himself intended to turn away from white poetry. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00208-00101687-00102128 "The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain," that prose +FHe1-YuXHYo-00209-00102128-00102620 piece I've asked you to read at the end of your anthology on +FHe1-YuXHYo-00210-00102620-00103071 page 964, makes this argument very +FHe1-YuXHYo-00211-00103071-00103610 forcefully. It begins by Hughes contrasting +FHe1-YuXHYo-00212-00103610-00104301 his own intention as an artist with that of one of the most +FHe1-YuXHYo-00213-00104301-00104800 promising of the young Negro poets who, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00214-00104800-00105496 as Hughes interprets his ambition, wants to be like a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00215-00105496-00106218 white poet and in that sense would like to be white. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00216-00106218-00106774 Hughes is writing here about Countee Cullen, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00217-00106774-00107485 a rival artist whose work you can sample on page 727 and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00218-00107485-00107899 following in your anthology. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00219-00107899-00108716 Hughes wants to get out of the curious condition of wanting to +FHe1-YuXHYo-00220-00108716-00109440 "write white," so to speak, by redefining what it would +FHe1-YuXHYo-00221-00109440-00109802 mean to sing in poetry. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00222-00109802-00110667 On page 965 he juxtaposes two black audiences: +FHe1-YuXHYo-00223-00110667-00111723 one what he calls "self-styled 'high-class' Negroes," +FHe1-YuXHYo-00224-00111723-00112501 that represent bourgeois norms or the aspiration to them and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00225-00112501-00113122 that seek what Hughes calls "Nordic" culture; +FHe1-YuXHYo-00226-00113122-00113766 and he contrasts them rather to another expression of black life +FHe1-YuXHYo-00227-00113766-00114125 with which he identifies himself. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00228-00114125-00114365 …[These] are the low-down folks, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00229-00114365-00114723 the so-called common element, and they are the majority [he +FHe1-YuXHYo-00230-00114723-00114951 writes]--may the Lord be praised! +FHe1-YuXHYo-00231-00114951-00115324 The people who have their nip of gin on Saturday nights and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00232-00115324-00115676 are not too important to themselves or the community, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00233-00115676-00116071 or too well fed, or too learned to watch the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00234-00116071-00116273 lazy world go round. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00235-00116273-00116591 They live on Seventh Street in Washington or State Street in +FHe1-YuXHYo-00236-00116591-00116877 Chicago and they do not particularly care whether they +FHe1-YuXHYo-00237-00116877-00117099 are like white folks or anybody else. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00238-00117099-00117265 Their joy runs, bang! +FHe1-YuXHYo-00239-00117265-00117642 into ecstasy. Their religion soars to a shout. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00240-00117642-00117979 Work maybe a little today, rest a little tomorrow. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00241-00117979-00118158 Play awhile. Sing awhile. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00242-00118158-00118566 O, let's dance! These common people are not +FHe1-YuXHYo-00243-00118566-00118885 afraid of spirituals as for a long time their more +FHe1-YuXHYo-00244-00118885-00119283 intellectual brethren were, and jazz is their child. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00245-00119283-00119726 And he continues. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00246-00119726-00120345 He juxtaposes ecstasy, shouting, and jazz against what +FHe1-YuXHYo-00247-00120345-00120858 he calls here "American standardizations." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00248-00120858-00121237 They furnish a wealth of colorful distinctive material +FHe1-YuXHYo-00249-00121237-00121674 for any artist because they still hold their individuality, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00250-00121674-00122309 their individuality in the face of American standardizations. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00251-00122309-00122667 And perhaps these common people will give to the world +FHe1-YuXHYo-00252-00122667-00123092 its truly great Negro artist, the one who is not afraid to be +FHe1-YuXHYo-00253-00123092-00123376 himself [and which I, Langston Hughes, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00254-00123376-00123984 aspire to be]. These are important statements. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00255-00123984-00124630 They show Hughes's ambitions; they show him positioning +FHe1-YuXHYo-00256-00124630-00125121 himself in relation to another African-American writer, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00257-00125121-00125556 other African-American audiences for culture. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00258-00125556-00126085 In making the move that he is doing here – a move that's +FHe1-YuXHYo-00259-00126085-00126632 really deeply influential in African-American literature and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00260-00126632-00127001 poetry, which as a whole descends from +FHe1-YuXHYo-00261-00127001-00127535 Hughes rather than from Countee Cullen – Hughes is still, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00262-00127535-00127812 however, doing something similar, after all, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00263-00127812-00128211 to the other modern poets we've been reading in this course. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00264-00128211-00128895 And I want to suggest some of the continuities between Hughes +FHe1-YuXHYo-00265-00128895-00129191 and these other writers. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00266-00129191-00129671 Like Yeats, for example, Hughes wanted to be a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00267-00129671-00130174 representative figure, to speak for a people; +FHe1-YuXHYo-00268-00130174-00130759 and we speak of the Irish Renaissance just as we speak of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00269-00130759-00131303 the Harlem Renaissance, of which Hughes was a central +FHe1-YuXHYo-00270-00131303-00131571 figure. Like Williams, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00271-00131571-00132043 like Moore, like Crane, and like Frost also, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00272-00132043-00132648 Hughes was very conscious of being an American poet, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00273-00132648-00133138 eschewing European examples, for the most part, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00274-00133138-00133724 and seeking to bring into poetry lives and language that +FHe1-YuXHYo-00275-00133724-00134277 had not been seen previously as poetic material. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00276-00134277-00134836 At the same time, like Pound and like Eliot, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00277-00134836-00135485 Hughes was interested in a long historical view, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00278-00135485-00135917 and he makes links between people of different times and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00279-00135917-00136207 places in what was a global vision, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00280-00136207-00136584 for Hughes, of history. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00281-00136584-00137101 Like Crane, Hughes published his first book in 1926, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00282-00137101-00137353 The Weary Blues. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00283-00137353-00137759 Like Crane, Hughes is--you could call him a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00284-00137759-00138050 second-generation modernist. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00285-00138050-00138759 He's consciously coming after figures like Eliot and Pound, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00286-00138759-00139224 and Yeats and Frost for that matter. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00287-00139224-00139619 This book, too, is published by Knopf, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00288-00139619-00140079 Alfred Knopf: publisher of Wallace Stevens's +FHe1-YuXHYo-00289-00140079-00140432 first book, Harmonium. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00290-00140432-00140762 So, Hughes is, in that way, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00291-00140762-00141471 very much part of the same New York poetry world in which +FHe1-YuXHYo-00292-00141471-00142067 Stevens and Crane and others are appearing. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00293-00142067-00142743 Like Frost, Hughes wanted to get vernacular speech into +FHe1-YuXHYo-00294-00142743-00143258 poetry, and like Frost, Hughes for the most part did +FHe1-YuXHYo-00295-00143258-00143669 not write for Little Magazines, but rather popular ones, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00296-00143669-00143850 as I was suggesting. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00297-00143850-00144249 In fact, both Frost and Hughes went on to make a living in +FHe1-YuXHYo-00298-00144249-00144584 poetry, and they have a kind of national fame, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00299-00144584-00145182 a general readership that really none of our other poets +FHe1-YuXHYo-00300-00145182-00145657 did. Like Pound, like Yeats in the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00301-00145657-00146533 teens, Hughes is interested in what he calls "a naked style," a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00302-00146533-00146943 kind of ascetic aesthetic. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00303-00146943-00147649 Like the other poets we've been reading, Hughes is a city poet. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00304-00147649-00148096 He's a metropolitan poet, and he styles himself, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00305-00148096-00148572 as we've just seen, against middle-class tastes and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00306-00148572-00148828 norms and expectations. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00307-00148828-00149248 And importantly, like the other moderns, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00308-00149248-00149785 he finds no consolation in traditional religion, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00309-00149785-00150628 even while he sometimes works with spirituals and often evokes +FHe1-YuXHYo-00310-00150628-00151084 Christian motifs in his poetry. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00311-00151084-00151287 In all these ways, Hughes is, I think, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00312-00151287-00151550 helpful to read at this point in the semester, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00313-00151550-00151897 partly because his affinities with the other moderns, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00314-00151897-00152130 once you start to recognize them, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00315-00152130-00152450 help us to see a kind of whole picture. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00316-00152450-00153101 But then, just having said that, we have to start talking +FHe1-YuXHYo-00317-00153101-00153427 about Hughes's difference. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00318-00153427-00154049 If he is an American poet, he is just as importantly an +FHe1-YuXHYo-00319-00154049-00154325 African-American poet. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00320-00154325-00154865 If he is an internationalist, like Pound and Eliot, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00321-00154865-00155417 he's interested in the international struggle of the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00322-00155417-00155796 worker and the oppressed races. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00323-00155796-00156608 This is Hughes writing about a journey to Cuba that he made. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00324-00156608-00157094 He traveled, particularly in the thirties, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00325-00157094-00157639 frequently as a kind of representative of black +FHe1-YuXHYo-00326-00157639-00158291 Americans sponsored by left groups and traveled to, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00327-00158291-00158913 well, Soviet Russia, among other places. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00328-00158913-00159480 If Hughes's style is stripped down and naked, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00329-00159480-00160203 it is used to describe a people who have been stripped of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00330-00160203-00160525 dignity and identity. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00331-00160525-00161048 If he's a city poet, he's not a poet of the village +FHe1-YuXHYo-00332-00161048-00161434 or of London, but rather of Harlem. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00333-00161434-00162279 And if God has withdrawn from the world of Hughes's poems, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00334-00162279-00162946 God has left people not to Eliotic despair and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00335-00162946-00163868 epistemological anxiety, but rather to rape and murder. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00336-00163868-00164310 You might remember the last presidential election. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00337-00164310-00164553 Do you remember that? +FHe1-YuXHYo-00338-00164553-00165085 John Kerry, always in search of a theme, which he never quite +FHe1-YuXHYo-00339-00165085-00165492 found, seized for a little while on the phrase, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00340-00165492-00165802 "Let America be America again." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00341-00165802-00166235 Sounds good. It's the title of a poem by +FHe1-YuXHYo-00342-00166235-00166945 Langston Hughes which Kerry also made note of when he referred to +FHe1-YuXHYo-00343-00166945-00167353 that, when he quoted Hughes, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00344-00167353-00168081 which was resonant, which sounded good in all sorts +FHe1-YuXHYo-00345-00168081-00168452 of ways, and which had the added +FHe1-YuXHYo-00346-00168452-00168903 advantage of letting Kerry quote a black writer. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00347-00168903-00169436 But then, if you remember this, you will also remember that +FHe1-YuXHYo-00348-00169436-00169997 pundits quickly pointed out that this was not a poem nostalgic +FHe1-YuXHYo-00349-00169997-00170548 for a golden era of democracy but rather a protest poem about +FHe1-YuXHYo-00350-00170548-00170925 the inequities of American history, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00351-00170925-00171467 and it was written by a leftist who had ties to the Communist +FHe1-YuXHYo-00352-00171467-00171909 Party. Whoops. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00353-00171909-00172382 This is Langston Hughes, and it's a Russian script on +FHe1-YuXHYo-00354-00172382-00172792 the left, and there's Hughes in the middle, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00355-00172792-00173406 surrounded by a variety of comrades in Russia in the '30s. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00356-00173406-00173995 And alas, this is not what John Kerry wanted to project. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00357-00173995-00174601 Or here is Hughes with two Soviet soldiers, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00358-00174601-00174904 also from the '30s. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00359-00174904-00175416 Hughes is much photographed in many different roles and public +FHe1-YuXHYo-00360-00175416-00175885 scenes, and there's a vast archive of those papers at the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00361-00175885-00176389 Beinecke, from which these images come. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00362-00176389-00176915 Although Hughes's reputation is a little bit like Frost's in +FHe1-YuXHYo-00363-00176915-00177460 having this general readership – he's poet you probably read +FHe1-YuXHYo-00364-00177460-00177996 even in elementary school – he poses all sorts of political +FHe1-YuXHYo-00365-00177996-00178308 problems that Frost does not. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00366-00178308-00178738 Well, here is Hughes with somebody else, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00367-00178738-00179255 someone more acceptable to be photographed with: +FHe1-YuXHYo-00368-00179255-00179630 W.C. Handy, in some ways the father +FHe1-YuXHYo-00369-00179630-00179938 of the blues, as he's called, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00370-00179938-00180368 and a close friend of Hughes's. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00371-00180368-00180874 Let me talk about Hughes and the blues. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00372-00180874-00181257 Here's an image, an illustration of Hughes's +FHe1-YuXHYo-00373-00181257-00181712 poem "Too Blue" by the African-American artist Jacob +FHe1-YuXHYo-00374-00181712-00181828 Lawrence. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00376-00182340-00182874 Hughes, from The Weary Blues forward, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00377-00182874-00183657 frequently presents his poems as forms of music as allied to, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00378-00183657-00184101 as identified with, as perhaps metaphorical +FHe1-YuXHYo-00379-00184101-00184492 versions of African-American forms, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00380-00184492-00184723 particularly, but not only, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00381-00184723-00185022 the blues. Later in his career, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00382-00185022-00185543 his readings would sometimes be accompanied by music. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00383-00185543-00186383 In his best blues poems, Hughes is not trying to write +FHe1-YuXHYo-00384-00186383-00186906 words for music, I don't think, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00385-00186906-00187730 but rather is trying to write poems that allude to and let us +FHe1-YuXHYo-00386-00187730-00188527 hear in metaphorical ways the musical traditions which they +FHe1-YuXHYo-00387-00188527-00189052 are drawn on, and the culture and experience +FHe1-YuXHYo-00388-00189052-00189266 from which they come. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00389-00189266-00189814 Hughes at his most powerful uses musical forms, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00390-00189814-00190434 popular musical forms, for effects of compression and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00391-00190434-00190888 to develop really complex ironies, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00392-00190888-00191544 often through repetition, usually built out of the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00393-00191544-00192040 three-part structures of the blues. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00394-00192040-00192991 Let's look at the poem "Song for a Dark Girl" on page 691. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00396-00193718-00194615 Like many of Hughes's poems, it's a simple poem in its +FHe1-YuXHYo-00397-00194615-00195512 structure, and yet that simplicity conveys real verbal +FHe1-YuXHYo-00398-00195512-00196099 complexity. And the poem in its popular +FHe1-YuXHYo-00399-00196099-00196887 mode nevertheless invites a kind of close reading that's demanded +FHe1-YuXHYo-00400-00196887-00197492 by modernist poetry, which presents itself as +FHe1-YuXHYo-00401-00197492-00198095 compressed, imagistic, difficult, and so on. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00402-00198095-00198581 Let's look at it. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00403-00198581-00199181 Way Down South in Dixie (Break the heart of me) +FHe1-YuXHYo-00404-00199181-00199830 They hung my black young lover To a cross roads tree. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00405-00199830-00200468 Way Down South in Dixie (Bruised body high in air) +FHe1-YuXHYo-00406-00200468-00201358 I asked the white Lord Jesus What was the use of prayer. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00407-00201358-00201987 Way Down South in Dixie (Break the heart of me) +FHe1-YuXHYo-00408-00201987-00202635 Love is a naked shadow On a gnarled and naked +FHe1-YuXHYo-00409-00202635-00203214 tree. This is a song for a dark girl, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00410-00203214-00203834 suggesting at once words for her to sing – a dramatic +FHe1-YuXHYo-00411-00203834-00204557 monologue – and also "for" in the sense of a kind of homage or +FHe1-YuXHYo-00412-00204557-00205217 tribute to her. She is "dark." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00413-00205217-00205990 As in other Hughes poems, the word here seems to mean +FHe1-YuXHYo-00414-00205990-00206613 "black," also "darkened": abused, grieving, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00415-00206613-00207102 shadowed. It's all held there in that +FHe1-YuXHYo-00416-00207102-00207515 simple word. "Way Down South in Dixie" is a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00417-00207515-00207805 line from the minstrel refrain. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00418-00207805-00208153 It's borrowed here and adapted. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00419-00208153-00208814 "Dixie" is a kind of shorthand name for a system and history of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00420-00208814-00209515 oppression in this poem, and the very jauntiness and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00421-00209515-00210392 pride of a colloquial name like Dixie is played off of, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00422-00210392-00210984 here, the melancholy and grief of the context. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00423-00210984-00211434 That phrase "way down," that seems innocuous too, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00424-00211434-00212006 but isn't it resonant as it is repeated and as we feel our way +FHe1-YuXHYo-00425-00212006-00212305 into the poem? It's formulaic, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00426-00212305-00212792 but it suggests that we're going, that this poem happens, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00427-00212792-00213428 somewhere deep and dark; somewhere away, down; +FHe1-YuXHYo-00428-00213428-00213885 somewhere in the heart, in the heart of this system of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00429-00213885-00214315 oppression; but also, as it will turn out, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00430-00214315-00214815 in "the heart of me," as the poem develops it. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00431-00214815-00215345 Here, the mere phrase, "Way Down South in Dixie" and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00432-00215345-00215842 the mention of that name, calling up the tune, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00433-00215842-00216482 summons a kind of a history of oppression that would occlude +FHe1-YuXHYo-00434-00216482-00217132 the kind of story that Hughes wants to bring forward and tell +FHe1-YuXHYo-00435-00217132-00217575 here. The minstrel phrase is taken up +FHe1-YuXHYo-00436-00217575-00218234 by here a speaker who suffers, who is oppressed by this system +FHe1-YuXHYo-00437-00218234-00218720 of oppression, and she uses it to make her own +FHe1-YuXHYo-00438-00218720-00219137 music. As in other Hughes poems, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00439-00219137-00219843 repetition – the use of the refrain--makes everything that +FHe1-YuXHYo-00440-00219843-00220165 happens seem inevitable. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00441-00220165-00220940 It evokes here repeated actions, a kind of history of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00442-00220940-00221540 repeated acts. In general, in the case of +FHe1-YuXHYo-00443-00221540-00222180 refrains, they function in a variety of ways. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00444-00222180-00222774 A refrain that comes last in a verse unit would seem to convey +FHe1-YuXHYo-00445-00222774-00223213 the idea that, well, somehow things always end +FHe1-YuXHYo-00446-00223213-00223537 this way. Here, what we have is an +FHe1-YuXHYo-00447-00223537-00223876 instance of what we would call anaphora; +FHe1-YuXHYo-00448-00223876-00224846 that is, a refrain used to initiate a unit of verse. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00449-00224846-00225316 And the refrain is the first line of these stanzas, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00450-00225316-00225880 and it seems to suggest that this kind of story always begins +FHe1-YuXHYo-00451-00225880-00226236 the same way, "Way Down in Dixie." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00452-00226236-00226579 This is the way into everything that's experienced through the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00453-00226579-00226753 poem, everything that's said. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00454-00226753-00227191 The parenthesis that comes then, repeated in the second +FHe1-YuXHYo-00455-00227191-00227653 line of each of these stanzas, functions in an interesting +FHe1-YuXHYo-00456-00227653-00227822 way. It suggests, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00457-00227822-00228327 I think, that what is being said in them is a kind of aside +FHe1-YuXHYo-00458-00228327-00228780 or some kind of interior reflection or soliloquy, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00459-00228780-00229319 perhaps a voice that must be kept inside. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00460-00229319-00230001 Does that first phrase, "Break the heart of me," refer +FHe1-YuXHYo-00461-00230001-00230632 to the girl, to her lynched lover, or to the poet, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00462-00230632-00230928 reflecting on both? +FHe1-YuXHYo-00463-00230928-00231529 Probably the answer is all three, held together in a system +FHe1-YuXHYo-00464-00231529-00231736 of identification. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00465-00231736-00232134 That phrase, "the heart of me," is resonant. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00466-00232134-00232631 It is what holds these three together, a kind of shared +FHe1-YuXHYo-00467-00232631-00232931 heart. It refers to the "heart," +FHe1-YuXHYo-00468-00232931-00233311 meaning emotion, feeling, probably pride. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00469-00233311-00233719 But the phrase also suggests simply the center: +FHe1-YuXHYo-00470-00233719-00234128 the heart of me, myself, my identity. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00471-00234128-00234743 "They," "They hung my black young lover / to a cross roads +FHe1-YuXHYo-00472-00234743-00235210 tree"; "they" is superbly vague, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00473-00235210-00235880 impersonal, plural, formulaic, dehumanized; +FHe1-YuXHYo-00474-00235880-00236617 evoking a mob, a generalized body. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00475-00236617-00236988 Then there's that phrase, "a cross roads tree." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00476-00236988-00237242 There are a lot of suggestions in it. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00477-00237242-00237607 First of all, it evokes the tree of the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00478-00237607-00237838 cross, Christ's cross. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00479-00237838-00238216 Then the cross is also a figure for, I think, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00480-00238216-00238716 the intersection of white and black, as it is in the little +FHe1-YuXHYo-00481-00238716-00239094 poem called "Cross," on the page before; +FHe1-YuXHYo-00482-00239094-00239338 you could consult that. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00483-00239338-00240109 And then, the crossroads is one of the central recurrent scenes +FHe1-YuXHYo-00484-00240109-00240541 of the blues. It's where Robert Johnson, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00485-00240541-00240948 the bluesman, was said to have made his pact +FHe1-YuXHYo-00486-00240948-00241413 with the devil. It is the place where choices +FHe1-YuXHYo-00487-00241413-00242071 are made, where crisis occurs in a wandering and displaced life. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00488-00242071-00242419 That second verse, "Way Down South in Dixie / +FHe1-YuXHYo-00489-00242419-00242861 bruised body high in air / I asked the white Lord Jesus / +FHe1-YuXHYo-00490-00242861-00243374 what was the use of prayer"; now the parenthesis holds in it +FHe1-YuXHYo-00491-00243374-00243819 a kind of brutal image, something horrifying that must +FHe1-YuXHYo-00492-00243819-00244013 be set off slightly. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00493-00244013-00244433 The body is bruised, it shows the marks of beating, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00494-00244433-00244744 of suffering, in advance of murder. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00495-00244744-00245286 It's lifted high in air, not in honor or tribute. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00496-00245286-00245882 Rather, to be lifted in this way is to lose all agency, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00497-00245882-00246367 to be made lifeless; all of this presented as a kind +FHe1-YuXHYo-00498-00246367-00246814 of syntactic fragment in the poem, not yet integrated into +FHe1-YuXHYo-00499-00246814-00247011 the poem, so to speak, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00500-00247011-00247455 or it may not yet be integrated into consciousness. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00501-00247455-00248001 The final verse--we'll go back to it and interpret that image. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00502-00248001-00248422 Here Jesus is white: in a sense a pure, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00503-00248422-00248875 untouched, redeemed; but also because he is, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00504-00248875-00249267 it seems, a representative of white culture, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00505-00249267-00249751 a kind of mediator the girl would seek to address. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00506-00249751-00250294 The girl doesn't pray to him but rather asks a question, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00507-00250294-00250808 a question about the use of prayer, and Jesus notably +FHe1-YuXHYo-00508-00250808-00251259 doesn't answer. In addition to repetition, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00509-00251259-00251857 song-form poems like this are made out of omission and jumps +FHe1-YuXHYo-00510-00251857-00252425 from one stanza to another, from one line to another. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00511-00252425-00253071 And one thing omitted here is any sense of Jesus' reply. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00512-00253071-00253566 Or perhaps the answer comes in the form of that final verse, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00513-00253566-00254037 which repeats the first lines of the poem – this is the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00514-00254037-00254550 truth that it arises from and returns to – and it gives us a +FHe1-YuXHYo-00515-00254550-00254989 memorable image. The lover has become +FHe1-YuXHYo-00516-00254989-00255573 depersonalized and abstract, merely a shadow. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00517-00255573-00256077 He has now, though, with his abstraction become +FHe1-YuXHYo-00518-00256077-00256669 love itself: the girl's love, perhaps Christ's love. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00519-00256669-00257288 And "Love is a naked shadow / on a gnarled and naked tree." +FHe1-YuXHYo-00520-00257288-00257828 Here the repetition of "naked" is suggestive. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00521-00257828-00258426 It evokes the man's nakedness, his helplessness and exposure. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00522-00258426-00259000 There's also a sense of revelation, of coming to the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00523-00259000-00259402 naked truth. And this is something very +FHe1-YuXHYo-00524-00259402-00259921 different from the nakedness that Yeats boasts of in his +FHe1-YuXHYo-00525-00259921-00260006 poems. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00527-00260536-00261329 The blues is also about laughter, and it is laughter +FHe1-YuXHYo-00528-00261329-00262014 that, I guess, I would like to end with while +FHe1-YuXHYo-00529-00262014-00263120 we have a few moments left, laughter that comes out of the +FHe1-YuXHYo-00530-00263120-00263890 endurance of hardship and suffering. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00531-00263890-00264313 This is a young Hughes laughing and here's a later one. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00532-00264313-00264976 And why don't we end with a later poem, and that's called +FHe1-YuXHYo-00533-00264976-00265639 "Life is Fine," on page 699, twenty years after the poems +FHe1-YuXHYo-00534-00265639-00265934 I've been discussing. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00535-00265934-00266907 It, too, has a song form and a blues singer speaking to us: +FHe1-YuXHYo-00536-00266907-00267494 I went down to the river [and think of how many rivers +FHe1-YuXHYo-00537-00267494-00267836 appear in these poems] I set down on the bank. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00538-00267836-00268245 I tried to think but couldn't, So I jumped in and sank. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00539-00268245-00268466 I came up once and hollered! +FHe1-YuXHYo-00540-00268466-00268738 I came up twice and cried! +FHe1-YuXHYo-00541-00268738-00268986 If that water hadn't a-been so cold +FHe1-YuXHYo-00542-00268986-00269238 I might've sunk and died. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00543-00269238-00269473 But it was Cold in that water! +FHe1-YuXHYo-00544-00269473-00270082 It was cold! Suicide is contemplated and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00545-00270082-00270546 tried, not quite, because when the singer gets on +FHe1-YuXHYo-00546-00270546-00271184 top of the building he decides, "But it was / high up there! +FHe1-YuXHYo-00547-00271184-00271703 / It was high!" and he's not about to jump. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00548-00271703-00271897 Since I'm still here living, +FHe1-YuXHYo-00549-00271897-00272213 I guess I will live on. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00550-00272213-00272746 I could've died for love-- But for livin' I was born. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00551-00272746-00273091 [Not for love, because that would mean dying.] +FHe1-YuXHYo-00552-00273091-00273436 You may hear me holler, You may see me cry-- +FHe1-YuXHYo-00553-00273436-00273847 But I'll be dogged, sweet baby, If you gonna see me die. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00554-00273847-00274192 Life is fine! Fine as wine! +FHe1-YuXHYo-00555-00274192-00274762 Life is fine! Well, I think rather than say +FHe1-YuXHYo-00556-00274762-00275153 anything else, I'll stop right on time and +FHe1-YuXHYo-00557-00275153-00275476 promise to return on Wednesday. +FHe1-YuXHYo-00558-00275476-00275800 We'll talk about William Carlos Williams. +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00000-00000008-00000078 G. +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00001-00000094-00000356 It sure is boring around here. +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00002-00000374-00000462 Mah boi, +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00003-00000462-00000792 This society's what all true warriors strive for. +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00004-00000868-00000918 wut +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00005-00000918-00001114 We live in a society. +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00006-00001318-00001380 No we don't. +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00007-00001402-00001452 OAAHHH +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00008-00001452-00001528 Fuck you. +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00009-00001528-00001598 Eat shit. +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00010-00001598-00001657 𝗢𝗔𝗔𝗛𝗛𝗛 +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00011-00001657-00001848 That's it, I've had enough. +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00012-00002160-00002238 Wait what are you– +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00013-00002238-00002358 Goodbye Link. +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00014-00002470-00002554 WHAT THE FU +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00015-00002554-00002660 𝗕𝗢𝗢𝗢𝗢𝗢𝗢𝗢𝗢– +FJ_jZ1FfsLE-00016-00003106-00003156 we live in a burger king +FMGhzyFUE3u-00000-00000500-00000896 Paulore Italiapʉ dohoria mehne warocaa taa, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00001-00000896-00001468 tirore paina mehne ti peresu yoarina mehne Julio wama tirirore cũre tina. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00002-00001468-00001692 Julio cien surara pʉhtoro jiro, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00003-00001692-00001932 to ya curua “César yaina surara”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00004-00001932-00002054 wama tire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00005-00002054-00002508 Ã jina Adramitio wama tiro macaria dohoriai samui sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00006-00002508-00002832 Tia Asiapʉ wahahtia jire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00007-00002832-00002920 Samu tuhsʉ, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00008-00002920-00003076 tia mehne wahai. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00009-00003076-00003496 Aristarco Tesalónica wama tiri maca macariro sã mehne wahare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00010-00003496-00003842 Tesalónica Macedonia yahpai jira. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00011-00003842-00004200 Pa dachoi sã Sidõpʉ sʉi. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00012-00004200-00004524 Tópʉ sʉro Julio Paulore noano yoare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00013-00004524-00005000 Ã yoaro Paulore tó mehne macaina cahapʉ ñʉno waha dutire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00014-00005000-00005564 Ã jiro Paulo mehne macaina tirore to cahmaare ti wachʉ “Noanohca”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00015-00005564-00005654 nire Julio. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00016-00005654-00006216 Dohoria mehne sã pahãchʉ tuaro wihnono sãre pa sehepʉ wãroca pjohõre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00017-00006216-00006750 Ã jina Chipre wama tiri nʉco dʉcataroi poto bʉhʉsehei wahai sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00018-00006750-00007020 Pʉ Ciliciare yʉhdʉa, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00019-00007020-00007140 Panfilia cʉ̃hʉre yʉhdʉa, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00020-00007140-00007722 Mira wama tiri macapʉ Licia yahpai jiri macapʉ wahã sʉi. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00021-00007722-00007859 Tópʉ sʉna, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00022-00007859-00008052 Alejandríapʉ tariare, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00023-00008052-00008336 Italiapʉ wahahtiare dohoriare bocai. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00024-00008336-00008654 Ã jiro sãre tiapʉ surara pʉhtoro naare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00025-00008654-00008952 Payʉ dachori pjiro dero waha, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00026-00008952-00009092 “Nu wapʉoca” ni, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00027-00009092-00009220 waha, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00028-00009220-00009508 Gnido wama tiri maca potoi sʉi sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00029-00009508-00009692 Tópʉ sʉ yʉhdʉa, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00030-00009692-00009840 wihnono tuaro wã, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00031-00009840-00010088 sã waha duariroi sãre wãrocaerare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00032-00010088-00010456 Ã jina sã cõ bʉhʉsehepʉ majare paa wahai. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00033-00010456-00010958 Ã jina Creta wama tiri nʉco to dʉcatari pahrẽ sehe sã pahãa waha, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00034-00010958-00011270 Salmo wama tiri ñoacare yʉhdʉai sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00035-00011270-00011328 Tópʉ yʉhdʉ, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00036-00011328-00011608 tí nʉco dʉhtʉ cahai waha, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00037-00011608-00011748 “Nu wapʉoca” ni, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00038-00011748-00011812 waha, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00039-00011812-00012096 Noari Pitamaha wama tiropʉ wahã sʉi. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00040-00012096-00012442 Pitamaha Lasea wama tiri maca cahapʉ jira. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00041-00012442-00012712 Tópʉ yoari pja sã jiri baharo, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00042-00012712-00012900 sã wahahto sehe cuabiare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00043-00012900-00013316 Ã jiro ti chʉ duhuri dacho bose nʉmʉ yʉhdʉri baharo, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00044-00013316-00013550 Paulo tinare õ sehe ni yahure: +FMGhzyFUE3u-00045-00013550-00013719 —Tʉhoga mʉsa. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00046-00013719-00014332 Chʉ duhuri dacho bose nʉmʉ baharo mari wahachʉ marine minihto cuabiara. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00047-00014332-00014456 Ahria dohoria, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00048-00014456-00014580 dohoria macaa, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00049-00014580-00015186 mʉsa pache cʉ̃hʉ mari mehne macaina cʉ̃hʉ mari butiboca wahana —nire Paulo. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00050-00015186-00015584 Wiho mejeta surara pʉhtoro dohoria pʉrore tʉhoro, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00051-00015584-00015756 oturiro cʉ̃hʉre tʉhoro, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00052-00015756-00016130 Paulo to yahua sehere tʉho duaerare waha duaro. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00053-00016130-00016760 Ti pahsari pitamaha noari pitamaha puhiro jichʉ ti pahsari pitamaha jierare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00054-00016760-00017224 To ã jiri pitamaha jichʉ dohoria macaina payʉ waha dua, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00055-00017224-00017508 Fenicepʉ yoja duamare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00056-00017508-00017888 Fenice Creta wama tiri nʉco macari pitamaha jiro, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00057-00017888-00018276 wihnono to tariropʉ sʉ̃ mʉja taro sehepʉ cõ bʉhʉsehepʉ, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00058-00018276-00018644 poto bʉhʉsehepʉ cʉ̃hʉre ñʉroca, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00059-00018644-00018984 wihnono tachʉ noano dʉcatari maca jire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00060-00018984-00019630 To ã jiri pitamaha jichʉ masia tina tópʉ cʉ̃ puhiro ji duamare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00061-00019630-00020076 Ã yoa sur sehe pjiroca wihnono ta dʉcare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00062-00020076-00020432 “Michare noari dacho mari wahahti dacho jira”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00063-00020432-00020604 ni tʉhotumaha tina. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00064-00020604-00021124 Ã ni tʉhotua tina comaa tañore tʉã wahcõ, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00065-00021124-00021442 Creta nʉco dʉhtʉ caha cahai yojai sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00066-00021442-00021998 Wiho mejeta baharo curero wihnono noreste wama tiri wihnono tuaro wãre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00067-00021998-00022428 Ã jiro dohoriare wihnono tuaro wahã wihire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00068-00022428-00022724 Wihnono to wãrʉcarore waha masierana, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00069-00022724-00022820 majare paha, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00070-00022820-00022998 wihnono mehne wahai sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00071-00022998-00023400 Cauda wama tiri nʉcocã cahapʉ sur sehepʉ waha, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00072-00023400-00023672 tí nʉcocã sãre mahanocã dʉcatare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00073-00023672-00023960 “Marine nu wapʉoro wahara”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00074-00023960-00024634 nina tóre pjiria dohoria macaria mahariacã bʉsocare noano waja payo dʉhtei sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00075-00024634-00025472 Tiare dohoriai sã waja payo dʉhteri baharo pjiria dohoriapʉ pjiri da mehne tina wahma ñaha payore. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00076-00025472-00025876 Sirte wama tiri padʉre “Dohoria doca wahã sʉri”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00077-00025876-00026072 nia cui nire tina. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00078-00026072-00026698 Ã jia tina co turure ti duhu miori baharo dohoria dihtare wihnono wãrocare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00079-00026698-00026772 Wihnono, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00080-00026772-00026936 coro mehne tuaro tare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00081-00026936-00027824 Pa dacho cʉ̃hʉre wihnono mʉnanota tjoa to tachʉ ñʉa tina ti pachere diapʉ dureroca ño tuhsʉ pahãa wahai sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00082-00027824-00028244 Pa dacho dohoria macaare diapʉ cohãre tina ti basi. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00083-00028244-00028556 Payʉ dachori ñichua dachori jichʉ, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00084-00028556-00029004 sʉ̃ dacho macariro ñahpichoha poca cʉ̃hʉ ne bajuerare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00085-00029004-00029324 Ã jiro tuaro wihnono tare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00086-00029324-00029495 Ã jina “Minia wahaja mari. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00087-00029495-00029736 Ã jina yariaa wahanahca”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00088-00029736-00029882 ni tʉhotumai sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00089-00029882-00030448 Ã jia tina yoari pja ti chʉ duhuri baharo Paulo ti pano ducu, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00090-00030448-00030639 õ sehe ni yahure tinare: +FMGhzyFUE3u-00091-00030639-00030912 —Pano mʉsare yʉ yahuchʉ tʉhoerare mʉsa. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00092-00030912-00031276 “Cretapʉ jiina mari wahachʉ cua nica”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00093-00031276-00031452 yʉ nichʉ tʉhoerare mʉsa. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00094-00031452-00031576 Yʉhʉre tʉhona, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00095-00031576-00031902 ahria macaa jipihtiare boeraboa mʉsa. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00096-00031902-00032132 Wiho mejeta mipʉ mʉsare yahuja. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00097-00032132-00032280 Cuiena tjiga. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00098-00032280-00032472 Jipihtina mari yʉhdʉnahca. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00099-00032472-00032826 Ahria dohoria dihta marine wahtiabasarohca. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00100-00032826-00033252 Micha ñamine Cohamacʉ yairo anjo yʉhʉre bajuahre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00101-00033252-00033572 Cohamacʉ yairo jija yʉhʉ. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00102-00033572-00033876 Ã jicʉ tirore dahra cohtariro jija yʉhʉ. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00103-00033876-00034008 Anjo sehe yʉ cahai taro, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00104-00034008-00034052 õ sehe ni yahuhre: +FMGhzyFUE3u-00105-00034052-00034162 “Paulo, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00106-00034162-00034320 cuiecʉ tjiga. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00107-00034320-00034740 Jipihtina bui pʉhtorore mʉ yoari cjirire mʉhʉre yahuro cahmana. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00108-00034740-00034908 Cohamacʉ noariro jira. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00109-00034908-00035436 Ã jiro tirore mʉ siniriro seheta mipʉre mʉhʉ mehne macaina cʉ̃hʉre yoadohorohca”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00110-00035436-00035582 nihre yʉhʉre anjo. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00111-00035582-00035792 Ã jina cuiena tjiga mʉsa. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00112-00035792-00036036 Anjo yʉhʉre to niriro seheta waharohca. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00113-00036036-00036314 Cohamacʉre wacũ tuaja yʉhʉ. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00114-00036314-00036620 Ã jicʉ to yahuriro seheta “Potocã tjira”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00115-00036620-00036730 ni tʉhotuja yʉhʉ. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00116-00036730-00037120 Wiho mejeta marine nʉcopʉ wihnono wãroca, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00117-00037120-00037620 cohãnohca —ni yahure Paulo tinare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00118-00037620-00038288 Cʉ̃ ñami pʉa somana baharo pjiri ma Adriático wama tiri mai wihnono sãre tuaro wãre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00119-00038288-00038840 Tí pjare ñami dacho macai dohoria macaina mʉa sehe “Dʉhtʉ cahapʉ jija mari”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00120-00038840-00039068 ni tʉhoture tina. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00121-00039068-00039552 Ã ni tʉhotua nʉcʉri taño comaa tañore yuta da mehne dʉhte, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00122-00039552-00039644 duhuroca mio, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00123-00039644-00039748 quihõre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00124-00039748-00040052 Treinta y seis metro waro cʉãre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00125-00040052-00040156 Mahanocã waha, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00126-00040156-00040284 quihõre tjoa. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00127-00040284-00040614 Tí pjare veintisiete metro waro cʉãre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00128-00040614-00040872 Ã jia tãare “Doca wahã sʉri”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00129-00040872-00041404 nia dohoria oturopʉ pititia tañori comaa tañorine yuta dari mehne dʉhte, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00130-00041404-00041584 duhuroca miore diapʉ. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00131-00041584-00041884 Ã jia “Cjero bohreajaro” ni, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00132-00041884-00042050 tuaro sinire tina. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00133-00042050-00042368 Dohoria macaina mʉa sehe duhtimare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00134-00042368-00042836 Tina mahariacãre dohoria macariare diapʉ waja boro, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00135-00042836-00043548 dohoria quenoi comaa tañorine ti boroboriro seheta yoare tina mahariacãre “Marine ñʉri”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00136-00043548-00043588 nia. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00137-00043588-00043876 Wiho mejeta Paulo surara pʉhtorore, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00138-00043876-00044104 to surara mehne yahure: +FMGhzyFUE3u-00139-00044104-00044722 —Ahrina mʉa mahariacã bʉsocai ti wahachʉ mʉsa yarianahca —nire Paulo. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00140-00044722-00045244 To ã nichʉ tʉhoa surara sehe mahariacãre dʉhtea darire yihso ta, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00141-00045244-00045358 tiare cohãre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00142-00045358-00045832 Bohreahto panocã Paulo tinare tuaro chʉ dutire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00143-00045832-00046098 —Pʉa somana waro ne chʉerare mʉsa. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00144-00046098-00046340 Ã jina mipʉre chʉna taga. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00145-00046340-00046548 Tuaro mʉsare chʉ dutija. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00146-00046548-00046716 Mʉsa cati duana chʉga. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00147-00046716-00047186 Jipihtina mʉsa yʉhdʉnahca —nire Paulo tinare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00148-00047186-00047460 To ã niri baharo Paulo pãore na, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00149-00047460-00047776 jipihtina ti pano Cohamacʉre “Noana” ni, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00150-00047776-00047864 duhu payo, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00151-00047864-00048030 tíre chʉ dʉcare tiro. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00152-00048030-00048372 To ã chʉchʉ ñʉa tina cuiro marieina waha, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00153-00048372-00048606 jipihtina tina cʉ̃hʉ chʉre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00154-00048606-00049062 Sã jipihtina doscientos setenta y seis masa dohoriapʉ jii sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00155-00049062-00049668 Tina jipihtina yapia waha “Ahria dohoria nʉcʉ nica” ni, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00156-00049668-00050098 payʉ trigo chʉare diapʉ cohãre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00157-00050098-00050416 Bohreachʉ dohoria macaina mʉa nʉcore ñʉa, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00158-00050416-00050700 “Õ sehe wama tiri nʉco jira ahri nʉco”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00159-00050700-00050852 ni ñʉ masierare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00160-00050852-00051264 Wiho mejeta tina pari tucũi padʉro jichʉ ñʉa, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00161-00051264-00051479 “Mari tí tucũpʉ wahana, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00162-00051479-00051755 tópʉre doca pja sʉboca padʉroi”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00163-00051755-00051846 nire tina. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00164-00051846-00051948 Ã nia, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00165-00051948-00052364 comaa tañorine dʉhtea darire yihso taroca mioha. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00166-00052364-00052736 Oturi pjĩ dʉhtea dari cʉ̃hʉre yihso tanocare tina. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00167-00052736-00053417 Ti ã yoari baharo dohoria queno macari suhtirore wahcõ dapore poto wihnono wãrocachʉ cahmaa. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00168-00053417-00053852 Wiho mejeta dohoria queno sehe pa padʉropʉ caha sʉ, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00169-00053852-00053952 nʉja masierare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00170-00053952-00054558 Ã jiro oturore tuaro pahcõri cjã wahcõchʉ tia oturo wahtia wahare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00171-00054558-00054920 To ã wahachʉ ñʉa õ sehe nire surara: +FMGhzyFUE3u-00172-00054920-00055464 —Ahria minichʉ mari peresu yoaina dʉhtʉ cahapʉ ba wahã sʉ duhtinocaahca. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00173-00055464-00055914 Ã jina tinare wajã pahñonocajihna —nire surara. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00174-00055914-00056320 Wiho mejeta surara pʉhtoro sehe Paulore wajã duaeraro, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00175-00056320-00056632 jipihtina peresu jiinare wajã dutierare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00176-00056632-00057258 Ã jiro jipihtina ba masiinare surara pʉhtoro poto dʉhtʉ cahapʉ ba wahã sʉ dutire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00177-00057258-00057784 Ã jia paina dohoria macaa pjĩni wahti sitea pjĩni mehne bora ñoja, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00178-00057784-00058040 tí pjĩni bui pisa ba nʉjare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00179-00058040-00058644 Sã tó sehe yoana sã jipihtina dʉhtʉ cahai wahã sʉi. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00180-00058644-00059184 Ã yoa tí nʉcopʉ sã jipihtina maja sʉrʉcʉ sʉna tí nʉco wamare masii. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00181-00059184-00059390 Malta wama tiri nʉco jire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00182-00059390-00059748 Tí nʉco macaina masa sãre noano yoare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00183-00059748-00060124 Ã jina sã coro waari baharo yʉsʉa yʉhdʉare sãre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00184-00060124-00060436 Ã jia tó macaina sehe pichaca wijã tuhsʉ, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00185-00060436-00060570 sãre sohma dutire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00186-00060570-00060791 Paulo pichare na ta, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00187-00060791-00060867 na tiãre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00188-00060867-00061467 To na tiãri baharo tí picha puhichapʉ sãariro agã tuaro sichʉ tʉhoturo wijaa taro, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00189-00061467-00061867 Paulo wamomacai bahca wãha sʉre yahawero marieno. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00190-00061867-00062340 To bahca wahã sʉchʉ ñʉa tí nʉco macaina ti basi õ sehe ni durucure: +FMGhzyFUE3u-00191-00062340-00062648 —Ahriro masa wajãriro jiboca. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00192-00062648-00063220 Ã yoaro tuaricoro buhiri dahrericoro mʉano macaricoro tirore buhiri dahrero, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00193-00063220-00063416 cati dutierara. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00194-00063416-00063748 Tiro pjiri mapʉ minino yʉhdʉ tuhsʉri jimare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00195-00063748-00064278 Mipʉre ticoro sehe tirore cati dutierara —nimare tina ti basi. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00196-00064278-00064650 Wiho mejeta Paulo agãre pichacapʉ wajã siterocare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00197-00064650-00064890 Tirore agã purĩerare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00198-00064890-00065008 “Wipirohca” nia, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00199-00065008-00065140 cohtamare tina. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00200-00065140-00065264 Ne wipierare tirore. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00201-00065264-00065560 “Tiro yariaa waharohca” nia, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00202-00065560-00065692 tina cohtamare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00203-00065692-00065820 Tirore purĩerare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00204-00065820-00066056 Yoari pja baharo to wipierachʉ ñʉa, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00205-00066056-00066280 to purĩerachʉ ñʉa, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00206-00066280-00066428 soro tʉhoture tina. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00207-00066428-00066696 “Ahriro cohamana mehne macariro jiboca”, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00208-00066696-00066838 nimare tina. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00209-00066838-00067324 Ti ba wahã sʉriro cahacãi Publio wama tiriro ya weseri jire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00210-00067324-00067600 Tiro tí nʉco macariro pʉhtoro jire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00211-00067600-00067866 Ã jina tiro sãre to noano yoachʉ, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00212-00067866-00068110 tia dacho waro to ya wʉhʉi jii sã. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00213-00068110-00068284 Publio pʉcʉro yojaro ti, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00214-00068284-00068404 juaro tiriro jire. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00215-00068404-00068704 Ã jiro tiro camai coãre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00216-00068704-00069040 Ã jiro Paulo dohatiriro ya tahtiapʉ sãa, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00217-00069040-00069136 Cohamacʉre sini, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00218-00069136-00069476 to wamomacarine tiro bui duhu payo, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00219-00069476-00069670 noariro wahachʉ yoare tirore. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00220-00069670-00070304 To noariro wahachʉ ñʉa jipihtina paina tí nʉco macaina dohatiinare Paulo cahapʉ na tare. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00221-00070304-00070712 Ti ã na tachʉ ñʉno Paulo noaina wahachʉ yoare tina cʉ̃hʉre. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00222-00070712-00071108 Baharo tina payʉ sãre wapa marieno ware. +FMGhzyFUE3u-00223-00071108-00071392 Sã wahahto panocã jipihtia sã cahmaare, +FMGhzyFUE3u-00224-00071392-00071736 sã wahana sã chʉhtire dohoriapʉ dure sãare tina. +FMMZT04ym9M-00000-00000000-00000200 PLEASE SHARE +FMMZT04ym9M-00001-00000200-00000400 THANK YOU +FMMZT04ym9M-00002-00000400-00000600 SO MUCH' +FNYKZic1gE0-00000-00000016-00000664 hey guys and welcome to the channel today i want to talk about the panniers that +FNYKZic1gE0-00001-00000664-00001152 i'm using on my motorcycle and uh there's always big debates what planners should i get a lot of +FNYKZic1gE0-00002-00001152-00001928 people have different choices and that's fine but i went with bumot and probably the those +FNYKZic1gE0-00003-00001928-00002488 spaniards they have probably one of the better reputations uh so the pioneers that i'm using +FNYKZic1gE0-00004-00002488-00003472 are bumot defenders and the left hand side it's a 45 liter and the right hand side it's a 41 liter +FNYKZic1gE0-00005-00003536-00004336 and the top case it's also 41 liter capacity i have slightly modified them and i will show you uh +FNYKZic1gE0-00006-00004336-00004976 once i get the camera a bit closer um to protect them from scratching on top and i also as you see +FNYKZic1gE0-00007-00004976-00005680 installed the jerry cans on them so the reason why i went with those panniers uh first of all uh you +FNYKZic1gE0-00008-00005680-00006640 can change them between uh the hard cases and the extremada which are the version of the soft +FNYKZic1gE0-00009-00006640-00007480 panniers using the same rack system and you got to have a boom or track system in order to be able to +FNYKZic1gE0-00010-00007536-00008352 to swap them on the fly and the the installation process is very simple and to swap the boxes +FNYKZic1gE0-00011-00008352-00009216 to swap the boxes it takes minutes basically so they are very durable pioneers i took a multiple +FNYKZic1gE0-00012-00009216-00010032 falls and i bring the camera closer like they can withstand quite a bit actually i laid the +FNYKZic1gE0-00013-00010032-00010768 bike even on the pavement so it did scratch quite a bit on the plastic and basically water out but +FNYKZic1gE0-00014-00010848-00011408 they are protected they're sealing really well in rain conditions and +FNYKZic1gE0-00015-00011488-00012112 i was riding in heavy rain never had any problems with the water getting inside of them and +FNYKZic1gE0-00016-00012176-00012824 the way they made them it's a really quality product so i'll bring the camera closer and i +FNYKZic1gE0-00017-00012824-00013544 show you what i mean and you can get few different accessories for those you can get the liners and +FNYKZic1gE0-00018-00013672-00014400 also the lid liners which i have on my pioneers and so yeah they're great product and i really +FNYKZic1gE0-00019-00014400-00014952 really recommend them if you read the reviews on them um a lot of people say only good things about +FNYKZic1gE0-00020-00014952-00015712 them and it's true they are top quality product and the design is just amazing another thing that +FNYKZic1gE0-00021-00015712-00016376 one key takes care of everything from your soft bags to your toolbox which i also have +FNYKZic1gE0-00022-00016376-00017008 boomo toolbox i have also one more product from bumot which is the radiator guard on +FNYKZic1gE0-00023-00017008-00017864 africa twin so the beaumont toolboxes i find that it's a little bit too small but i did manage to +FNYKZic1gE0-00024-00017864-00018472 squeeze all my stuff inside so it does work but i wish they made it a little bit longer so it +FNYKZic1gE0-00025-00018472-00019040 fits across the frame uh once i bring the camera closer you'll see what i mean so this way there +FNYKZic1gE0-00026-00019040-00019672 there will be more volume in that box because as of now i believe it's about three liter only +FNYKZic1gE0-00027-00019672-00020312 so it's it's a pretty small let me show you how are they built and how do they look inside this +FNYKZic1gE0-00028-00020312-00020928 way you you'll have an idea if you are in a market for a pioneers whether it's the soft pioneers or +FNYKZic1gE0-00029-00021032-00021704 or the bumot defenders there's a new version the defenders evo i believe uh there's a few little +FNYKZic1gE0-00030-00021704-00022648 changes on them like this is a 2017 model that i purchased at my local honda dealer here in calgary +FNYKZic1gE0-00031-00022800-00023440 all right so here we go so the nice design the pioneers are open to the outside of the +FNYKZic1gE0-00032-00023440-00023992 bike on both sides and the hinges are kind of holding together so even if you have +FNYKZic1gE0-00033-00023992-00024568 stuff in there you can put it pretty much in any position which uh which is an excellent design +FNYKZic1gE0-00034-00024632-00025096 the weather stripping is mounted on a lid works really well as you see there's a +FNYKZic1gE0-00035-00025096-00025936 little lip here so seals nicely all around and there's no chance of any water to get in here +FNYKZic1gE0-00036-00025936-00026632 and as you see here the liners that i was talking about that's uh how it looks so you +FNYKZic1gE0-00037-00026632-00027416 can fit a lot of small stuff in here it's nice zipper and it's made out of a top quality fabric +FNYKZic1gE0-00038-00027583-00028216 i carry my stuff like my little stuff here so you can have your paperwork or whatever you need and +FNYKZic1gE0-00039-00028216-00028936 it's made out of a kodura fabric so that would be the same durable material as the extrumata +FNYKZic1gE0-00040-00028936-00029504 side panniers so yeah there's few zippers few pockets on that and they fit really well in your +FNYKZic1gE0-00041-00029504-00030352 lid you can just simply strap it with the straps that are provided with the liner looking inside +FNYKZic1gE0-00042-00030352-00030983 so in this pannier i usually hold all my camping gear which right now is fully loaded and it might +FNYKZic1gE0-00043-00030983-00031600 be tough to get it out because there's a tent in there yep i'm gonna have to take the tent out so +FNYKZic1gE0-00044-00031872-00032383 all right so now everything should pop up +FNYKZic1gE0-00045-00033064-00033888 all right so here are the liner that comes inside so you can have all your gear nicely secure and +FNYKZic1gE0-00046-00033888-00034320 if you ever want to go to the hotel you don't have to take even the whole panniers off you can +FNYKZic1gE0-00047-00034320-00035208 just take this as a bag and take it with you or even into the tent so excellent design and i can +FNYKZic1gE0-00048-00035208-00036008 fit pretty much everything that i have when i'm going on the road i'll link the video right above +FNYKZic1gE0-00049-00036008-00036776 this section here so you can see what do i pack when i go on a motorcycle adventure so when you +FNYKZic1gE0-00050-00036776-00037296 look inside the pannier there's a i hope you're going to be able to see it on camera there's like +FNYKZic1gE0-00051-00037296-00037960 a weather stripping inside and the bottom lid is made of two pieces of aluminum because it +FNYKZic1gE0-00052-00037960-00038856 wraps it wraps inside there and it creates like a dual layer on the bottom of those uh pioneers so +FNYKZic1gE0-00053-00038928-00039464 excellent design i never had a problem with leaking or anything like that they perform +FNYKZic1gE0-00054-00039464-00040104 really really well and what i've done like i mentioned before putting the gear on the top of my +FNYKZic1gE0-00055-00040176-00040792 panniers on the lid and using the straps they were getting pretty scratched up so what i did i put +FNYKZic1gE0-00056-00040792-00041416 an excess i glued on a piece of exercising mat made out of rubber and it's a like pretty heavy +FNYKZic1gE0-00057-00041416-00042208 duty rubber and now the problem is gone so i use the like cement glue and glue that on here and +FNYKZic1gE0-00058-00042344-00042864 that's solved the problem i did the same thing on my top case as well so the latching system here +FNYKZic1gE0-00059-00042920-00043696 it's uh like i said one key works for everything from all your locks all around the panniers and +FNYKZic1gE0-00060-00043696-00044288 also the locks that are holding the pannier onto the racks so basically one key does it +FNYKZic1gE0-00061-00044288-00044792 all and it's a nice really nice solid latching system so to take your pioneers off they made +FNYKZic1gE0-00062-00044792-00045560 it really simple there's a lock that you can lock them onto the rack and to release them you simply +FNYKZic1gE0-00063-00045632-00046328 lift this up and pull the pannier aside it's pretty easy operation it goes off just like +FNYKZic1gE0-00064-00046328-00046944 that so as i mentioned earlier for durability i'm gonna tilt it over so you can see the bottom of +FNYKZic1gE0-00065-00046944-00047584 this a little bit more here sorry it's a bit shaky i'm doing it freehand so there you go this is the +FNYKZic1gE0-00066-00047584-00048080 dual layer what i was telling you on the bottom and as you see this corner here +FNYKZic1gE0-00067-00048080-00048792 took a little bit of beating on my falls uh when i dropped the bike on multiple occasions +FNYKZic1gE0-00068-00048792-00049096 so i got gonna have to come up with something and patch it up but +FNYKZic1gE0-00069-00049152-00049760 everything underneath is intact and that happened when i dropped my bike on the pavement +FNYKZic1gE0-00070-00049840-00050504 anytime i dropped it on the gravel i haven't seen no scratches pretty much on it very very good +FNYKZic1gE0-00071-00050504-00051088 products so i was asked in the past how do they mount those jury cans on here basically those are +FNYKZic1gE0-00072-00051088-00051840 the aliexpress or amazon one of the cheapest jerry cans and they come with the bracket everything +FNYKZic1gE0-00073-00051840-00052408 is in there but what i did since the aluminum here just to protect it to make it stronger +FNYKZic1gE0-00074-00052408-00053152 i've put an aluminum plate and i drilled it in the same pattern as the mounting bracket for those +FNYKZic1gE0-00075-00053152-00053760 jerry can you probably don't have to do it but myself i i would recommend it because that that +FNYKZic1gE0-00076-00053760-00054352 aluminum is quite strong but uh when you have bouncing i figure when you have when you're +FNYKZic1gE0-00077-00054352-00055055 bouncing on the road and liquid is whether it's water or your fuel in a jerry can uh there's a +FNYKZic1gE0-00078-00055120-00055744 three liters of uh fuel in there so it adds the weight and from the vibration i was afraid that +FNYKZic1gE0-00079-00055744-00056367 i might bend it or anything so i added that extra plate for the extra strength which which doesn't +FNYKZic1gE0-00080-00056367-00056888 affect any construction of the pannier itself used like you're not losing any rooms because +FNYKZic1gE0-00081-00056888-00057472 of that but you have a peace of mind that it's mounted on a strong surface so i will talk now +FNYKZic1gE0-00082-00057567-00058640 just briefly about the toolbox and the toolbox also uses the same key to get in stuff and out and +FNYKZic1gE0-00083-00058640-00059408 it's got a just the weather stripping on the whole lid here and uh the tools uh the two roll filled +FNYKZic1gE0-00084-00059408-00059944 fits nicely in there i just wish like i said there was a little bit more room because uh they could +FNYKZic1gE0-00085-00059944-00060712 have made it all the way to the end of the rack instead of like a three-quarters length that would +FNYKZic1gE0-00086-00060712-00061312 make it probably perfect toolbox at that point but overall i'm also pretty satisfied with it +FNYKZic1gE0-00087-00061312-00062112 so the difference between the panniers like i said the hard cases 45 and the 41 on the exhaust side +FNYKZic1gE0-00088-00062112-00062920 and the 41 difference is because they both have that little groove cave in uh for your exhaust so +FNYKZic1gE0-00089-00062920-00063504 you're losing the space right there and so this is the soft case but the hard case looks identical i +FNYKZic1gE0-00090-00063504-00064079 will show you now the extremada panniers and how you how easy is to put it on right now they're +FNYKZic1gE0-00091-00064079-00064584 empty because all my stuff is in this hard cases still so basically just line up there's a little +FNYKZic1gE0-00092-00064744-00065088 there's a little plate here and then you got those two latches +FNYKZic1gE0-00093-00065088-00065696 with the grooves under in there that the piping goes through and line it up push it in +FNYKZic1gE0-00094-00065816-00066528 and this lever right here just closes everything and pretty much you're done at this point +FNYKZic1gE0-00095-00066744-00067544 yep there we go all right so let's talk now about the extremada soft panniers excellent idea that +FNYKZic1gE0-00096-00067544-00068112 they go both fit on the same rack system i was thinking of going to moscow motor soft pioneers +FNYKZic1gE0-00097-00068112-00068568 but there would be a big problem with the mounting system they wouldn't really fit +FNYKZic1gE0-00098-00068568-00069312 on my existing uh racks as they would be involved in mounting some extra plates +FNYKZic1gE0-00099-00069312-00069832 and screwing it on so that's too much work i decided to go with bumot so the boomwood soft +FNYKZic1gE0-00100-00069904-00070824 panniers there's a little bit different capacity it's a 35 liter and 31 liter on an exhaust side +FNYKZic1gE0-00101-00070896-00071672 but again if you look on the quality of this it's pretty amazing here is a nice reinforced kodura +FNYKZic1gE0-00102-00071728-00072424 fabric which is a very durable fabric they made a lot of the heavy duty stuff out of that stuff +FNYKZic1gE0-00103-00072488-00073176 so and they're roll up so weather water resistant they're saying that +FNYKZic1gE0-00104-00073176-00073616 the shoes should be pretty much waterproof and i think that they are because as you see they're +FNYKZic1gE0-00105-00073616-00074336 they're lined uh with the layer of like a rubber or whatever that is it's a again like a pre +FNYKZic1gE0-00106-00074336-00075064 top quality product and what's nice about it they include uh they include a dry bag +FNYKZic1gE0-00107-00075120-00075808 for all your stuff uh when you are using those pioneers so that gives you +FNYKZic1gE0-00108-00075808-00076480 additional protection from the water when you are off-road so i'm pretty anxious to try them myself +FNYKZic1gE0-00109-00076568-00077272 but i looked on the review one of the reviews and that's not much stuff on bowman online to find +FNYKZic1gE0-00110-00077328-00078032 much of details how well they perform but after reading on forums and stuff +FNYKZic1gE0-00111-00078112-00078808 they are really really quality product so as you see a really well thought out product so +FNYKZic1gE0-00112-00078808-00079344 with those you got couple bottle holders so it could be like a bigger fuel bottle +FNYKZic1gE0-00113-00079344-00079880 uh one of those msr camping bottles or you got one in the front one in the back so i got actually +FNYKZic1gE0-00114-00079880-00080544 a couple of those bottles i'm using one of them for my uh first cooking stove as you see they're +FNYKZic1gE0-00115-00080544-00081256 quite big um you can load them quite a bit here and super easy closing system just roll it down +FNYKZic1gE0-00116-00081360-00082208 and use your buckles to strap it on and pretty much you're done and taking it off and on it's +FNYKZic1gE0-00117-00082208-00083152 a very easy task as well it's a very good product so this is my complete set of panniers and i hope +FNYKZic1gE0-00118-00083152-00083776 this review is going to help some of you of making that choice what pioneers to get and i +FNYKZic1gE0-00119-00083840-00084464 really really recommend those planners they make excellent travel companion and you will +FNYKZic1gE0-00120-00084464-00085344 want regret for poor quality definitely worth to get this product and like i said i purchased those +FNYKZic1gE0-00121-00085344-00086376 at rocky mountain sports here in calgary alberta and i know atv motorad in states also +FNYKZic1gE0-00122-00086376-00086968 carries those on the mail orders so you can order those from those guys and probably those +FNYKZic1gE0-00123-00086968-00087448 are the only guys that you can get it here in north america i'm not sure about europe but +FNYKZic1gE0-00124-00087448-00088424 like i said all that stuff is made in bulgaria so it's also like the quality is really really good +FNYKZic1gE0-00125-00088480-00089208 so thank you for watching and uh if you like the video make sure to hit that like button if you +FNYKZic1gE0-00126-00089208-00089840 didn't like it hit the dislike button twice and make sure to subscribe to the channel this way +FNYKZic1gE0-00127-00089840-00090744 you're gonna see future videos uh whether they're related to my travels or motorcycle repair or +FNYKZic1gE0-00128-00090744-00092240 even scuba diving if you're into it so until next time and thanks for watching again cheers +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00000-00000530-00001328 Hello, I already made some posts about our POC of COVID-19. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00001-00001328-00001739 I'll tell you a little bit of this story and why it is important to us. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00002-00001739-00002565 Our partner Manoel Sarno, called us once and said: Look, since the COVID-19 cough +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00003-00002565-00003157 have specific characteristics, we don't can use our artificial intelligence engine, +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00004-00003157-00004004 which is universal, to monitor, to capture the pattern of that cough and differentiate +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00005-00004004-00004131 other coughs? +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00006-00004131-00004446 We had two challenges. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00007-00004446-00005105 The first, to help in this fight against COVID-19 which I think is mobilizing a lot of people, +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00008-00005105-00005441 mainly in the innovation community. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00009-00005441-00005697 You have to do something! +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00010-00005697-00006443 This presents some opportunities for us. XMachina works with a solution +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00011-00006443-00006837 video-based fluid monitoring in industries. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00012-00006837-00007413 We are in 3 states: Bahia, Rio and São Paulo. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00013-00007413-00008036 In 4 large industries. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00014-00008036-00008240 But, working with video. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00015-00008240-00008797 But, if our engine is universal, why not migrate from video to sound? +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00016-00008797-00009150 This challenge, we take it seriously. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00017-00009150-00009732 We had the support of IBM, which despite not to get involved in the project, gave us all +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00018-00009732-00009909 the support. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00019-00009909-00010806 Talking about Marcelo Salim, talking about Agostinho, who gave us all the support. +Fpp7YCTsdbg-00020-00010806-00011189 Talking about the net of doctors we started with talking. +FVnmvJfSQEk-00000-00000900-00001100 Playn you goin' crazy! +FWwUS8rBxSM-00000-00000000-00000233 More people have anxiety than ever before. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00001-00000233-00000321 So what's the deal? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00002-00000321-00000467 Are we just being more honest? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00003-00000467-00000900 Has life gotten harder, or are we not as mentally strong as past generations? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00004-00001017-00001355 I was recently diagnosed with anxiety and my dad laughed at me, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00005-00001405-00001676 and said, “Who in your generation doesn't have anxiety?” +FWwUS8rBxSM-00006-00001676-00001876 It does seem like it's becoming almost a trend. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00007-00001876-00002160 Are we just not as strong or have things really gotten worse? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00008-00002164-00002523 Kids right now, people in their twenties, even us, like, it's in our face +FWwUS8rBxSM-00009-00002523-00002619 all the time. Right? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00010-00002619-00002719 Like my little sister, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00011-00002719-00002994 like growing up, Syrian refugees in her face all the time. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00012-00002994-00003232 Us, school shootings in our face all the time. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00013-00003232-00003682 We have these devices that, while amazing, we have everything at our fingertips, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00014-00003686-00003816 it's also kind of dangerous. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00015-00003816-00004087 Our nervous systems, like, us as human beings, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00016-00004087-00004454 we were not designed to hold all of the world's suffering +FWwUS8rBxSM-00017-00004483-00004763 all of the time, without ever getting a f ***ing break. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00018-00004763-00005155 And so I think it's really unfair, actually, for this person's parent to say +FWwUS8rBxSM-00019-00005155-00005513 that we're like soft or, you know, we're not built as strong or that we're +FWwUS8rBxSM-00020-00005513-00005910 f***ing snowflakes, which I hate that word, because it's all relative, right? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00021-00005910-00006218 Like, I don't think that somebody from that generation that wasn't raised +FWwUS8rBxSM-00022-00006218-00006539 the way that we are raised can actually make that kind of statement. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00023-00006544-00007027 There's so many things about our society that are unbelievably anxiety provoking. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00024-00007052-00007394 That's the larger thing that I think we're often not acknowledging +FWwUS8rBxSM-00025-00007394-00007732 when it's like, “Yeah, these are anxiety provoking times we're living in.” +FWwUS8rBxSM-00026-00007732-00008016 God, you and I were just talking about how school shootings, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00027-00008066-00008395 these are not things that we grew up with, you know, having these drills that are +FWwUS8rBxSM-00028-00008395-00008700 children are living through every single day. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00029-00008700-00009009 And yeah, there's a lot of anxiety that comes with living in the world +FWwUS8rBxSM-00030-00009009-00009113 that we're living in, you know? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00031-00009113-00009547 So what's the difference between having anxiety and having an anxiety disorder? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00032-00009547-00010010 The simplest way to put it is, an anxiety disorder is when anxiety actually hinders +FWwUS8rBxSM-00033-00010035-00010172 your ability to live, right, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00034-00010172-00010301 your ability to function. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00035-00010301-00010406 To a certain extent, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00036-00010406-00010577 every human being has anxiety; +FWwUS8rBxSM-00037-00010577-00010739 it essentially means you're alive. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00038-00010739-00010927 So then what does this person do, you know? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00039-00010927-00011073 Ignore them. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00040-00011156-00011240 Whatever. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00041-00011240-00011594 I mean, seriously, a little bit of that is, “This is my experience, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00042-00011594-00011978 and I don't need you to tell me that my experience is real,” right? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00043-00011991-00012195 The more we talk about it and normalize it, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00044-00012195-00012291 and, you know, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00045-00012291-00012637 I think that's another thing generationally that it used to be like, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00046-00012637-00013075 “Well, so-and-so’s in marriage therapy, like don't tell anybody.” +FWwUS8rBxSM-00047-00013075-00013400 But I think now, just like talking about going to my therapist, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00048-00013400-00013605 like I talk about going to my chiropractor, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00049-00013605-00013880 is a lot more commonplace, at least where we live, right? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00050-00013880-00013988 Yeah, maybe in Los Angeles. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00051-00013988-00014310 We live in L.A., so it's you know, but also, I think that +FWwUS8rBxSM-00052-00014310-00014589 the more we do that, then the more it becomes, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00053-00014589-00014714 “Tell me about your therapist.” +FWwUS8rBxSM-00054-00014714-00015077 If I had to put my therapy empathy hat on, I might also say that +FWwUS8rBxSM-00055-00015090-00015482 some part of this person's father is activated, right? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00056-00015482-00015853 They're probably activated because they never got taken seriously +FWwUS8rBxSM-00057-00015853-00015965 when they were younger, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00058-00015965-00016182 and they probably voiced struggle. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00059-00016182-00016433 Or maybe they never were able to voice struggle, right? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00060-00016433-00016741 They never felt like they were safe enough to or that it would be heard. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00061-00016741-00017067 And I get so often, “I wish they would just go to therapy.” +FWwUS8rBxSM-00062-00017067-00017200 “If only they read this book.” +FWwUS8rBxSM-00063-00017200-00017367 “If only they went to therapy.” Right? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00064-00017367-00017671 And I love that there's that meme that always gets circulated out there +FWwUS8rBxSM-00065-00017671-00018001 that's like, “Most people are in therapy to deal with the people +FWwUS8rBxSM-00066-00018001-00018293 who won't go to therapy.” Right? Which is kind of true. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00067-00018293-00018485 I love that you dropped into the empathy +FWwUS8rBxSM-00068-00018485-00018572 for the father. - I tried. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00069-00018572-00018768 Well, because I think that that's real. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00070-00018768-00019069 And I think what comes up a lot like, what is the number one thing +FWwUS8rBxSM-00071-00019069-00019390 we hear people speak to from a parent when they start therapy? +FWwUS8rBxSM-00072-00019390-00019803 It's like, “Well, don't go in there talking about me,” or like, you know, like, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00073-00019803-00020086 “I'm sure you're going to be talking about everybody else but not me,” right, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00074-00020086-00020453 or that therapy somehow means that I have failed as a parent +FWwUS8rBxSM-00075-00020453-00020795 and that my kid is, quote, “messed up” or something's wrong with them. +FWwUS8rBxSM-00076-00020795-00021091 I love to say therapy is not something anybody needs, +FWwUS8rBxSM-00077-00021091-00021417 therapy is something that, in my perfect world, everybody deserves. +FXRc3BTOjqy-00005-00003154-00003218 Dewa Game +FXaU9o2HJVy-00000-00000864-00001114 Contractual dating! Travel missions! Accidently dating. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00001-00001440-00001582 Good morning. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00002-00001582-00001648 Hello. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00003-00001705-00001792 Talk in a casual way… +FXaU9o2HJVy-00004-00001804-00001886 Oh, of course. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00005-00002152-00002250 This is really awkward. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00006-00002404-00002600 Today, you’ll be going for a drive. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00007-00002630-00002932 Find a spot for couple photos. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00008-00002988-00003282 So, we’ll be taking couple selfies +FXaU9o2HJVy-00009-00003311-00003454 as if we were on a holiday. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00010-00003490-00003618 Are you a good driver? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00011-00003650-00003822 Do you have life insurance? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00012-00003936-00004298 Coastal drive route #1 +FXaU9o2HJVy-00013-00004606-00004780 Is this it? Okay. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00014-00004930-00005030 Okay. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00015-00005374-00005478 Easy. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00016-00005668-00005824 I’m getting nervous. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00017-00005938-00006038 Okay. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00018-00006472-00006600 I’m bad at multitasking. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00019-00006608-00006806 She can’t multitask, drive properly or navigate her way. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00020-00006806-00007020 Hey! Don’t say that! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00021-00007030-00007158 Man, you snitched on me. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00022-00007254-00007368 Take it slow. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00023-00007409-00007466 Point of departure +FXaU9o2HJVy-00024-00007468-00007526 Busan Harbor Bridge ~ Gwangan Bridge +FXaU9o2HJVy-00025-00007528-00007586 Duration: 15 minutes +FXaU9o2HJVy-00026-00007588-00007644 Toll: 1400 KRW +FXaU9o2HJVy-00027-00007714-00007776 It’s the sea! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00028-00007923-00008066 The sea! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00029-00008090-00008414 But you see it all the time. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00030-00008430-00008744 The sea’s no more exciting than land. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00031-00008750-00008892 It’s just a lot of water. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00032-00008906-00009188 The same goes for Han River in Seoul. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00033-00009188-00009370 It’s the nearest stretch of water. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00034-00009380-00009622 Whenever my relatives come down from Seoul, +FXaU9o2HJVy-00035-00009638-00009796 they get super excited about the sea. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00036-00010312-00010500 Why don’t we give each other a clout +FXaU9o2HJVy-00037-00010512-00010692 for speaking formally from now on? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00038-00010692-00010766 A clout? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00039-00010898-00010988 On the forehead? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00040-00010992-00011080 Is it quite strong? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00041-00011488-00011616 Hey, I’m driving. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00042-00011640-00012142 Busan Harbor Bridge - Gwangan Bridge – Moontan Road – Haemaru - Jukseong Cathedral +FXaU9o2HJVy-00043-00012194-00012394 I used to live here. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00044-00012448-00012504 Here? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00045-00012582-00012778 Samik Beach Apartment. It’s set to be redeveloped. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00046-00012794-00013076 Samilk Beach? There’re beautiful cherry blossoms here. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00047-00013076-00013208 There’s a cherry blossom festival in Namcheon-dong. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00048-00013252-00013434 House prices in this area have hit the roof. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00049-00013491-00013604 Thanks to the redevelopment. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00050-00013684-00013868 We should’ve kept our property. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00051-00013900-00014022 What a shame. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00052-00014306-00014434 Gwangan Bridge – Moontan Road +FXaU9o2HJVy-00053-00014438-00014526 Duration: 13 minutes +FXaU9o2HJVy-00054-00014558-00014947 Busan Harbor Bridge - Gwangan Bridge – Moontan Road – Haemaru - Jukseong Cathedral +FXaU9o2HJVy-00055-00015146-00015302 This is it! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00056-00015302-00015530 We’ve found out photo spot. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00057-00015580-00015630 Wow! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00058-00015630-00015722 Nice and cool. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00059-00015826-00016030 Let’s take a selfie! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00060-00016058-00016130 Sure. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00061-00016256-00016363 I’ll go like this… +FXaU9o2HJVy-00062-00016650-00016728 Here we go. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00063-00016760-00016904 One, two, three. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00064-00016912-00017016 What’s that for? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00065-00017028-00017158 To point at things. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00066-00017168-00017254 Right there! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00067-00017256-00017326 What is it? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00068-00017326-00017410 Marine City! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00069-00017452-00017654 Are you their PR ambassador? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00070-00017660-00017822 Hope they pay me with a house. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00071-00017850-00018020 For doing this? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00072-00018136-00018290 Mission accomplished! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00073-00018506-00018678 It’s cringeworthy. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00074-00018714-00018816 The car is on its way out. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00075-00018852-00018938 Thank you very much. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00076-00019328-00019432 Our mission card. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00077-00019522-00019678 Are we set to go? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00078-00019690-00019790 There’s not enough space. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00079-00019898-00019996 This chair… +FXaU9o2HJVy-00080-00020202-00020640 I’m almost charging forward in here. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00081-00020832-00020964 Moontan Road – Haemaru +FXaU9o2HJVy-00082-00020976-00021074 Duration: 2 minutes +FXaU9o2HJVy-00083-00021164-00021468 Busan Harbor Bridge - Gwangan Bridge – Moontan Road – Haemaru - Jukseong Cathedral +FXaU9o2HJVy-00084-00021490-00021688 She likes to get ahead. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00085-00021690-00021864 I’m very impatient. Come on! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00086-00021870-00022028 Let’s take our time. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00087-00022322-00022468 Here we are. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00088-00022522-00022652 We’re here! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00089-00022678-00022912 Should we go up there? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00090-00023314-00023580 I’m trying to make you look tall, but it’s difficult. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00091-00023592-00023680 It’s not difficult. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00092-00023724-00023840 It’s impossible. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00093-00023892-00023942 I see. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00094-00023968-00024060 Another mission for you. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00095-00024128-00024186 Another one? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00096-00024248-00024584 Guess new slang words. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00097-00024602-00024722 I’m playing a losing game, aren’t I? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00098-00024736-00024824 I’m pretty bad myself. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00099-00024866-00024926 Guess five or more slang words. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00100-00024926-00024976 1. 말모 malmo 2. 따세권 ttasegwon +FXaU9o2HJVy-00101-00024976-00025026 3. 궁물 gungmul 4. 흠터레스팅 heumteresting +FXaU9o2HJVy-00102-00025026-00025076 5. 돈쭐 donjju 6. 비담 vidam +FXaU9o2HJVy-00103-00025076-00025126 7. 나일리지 naileage 8. 고스팅 ghosting +FXaU9o2HJVy-00104-00025126-00025176 9. 갑통알 gaptongal 10.알잘딱깔센 aljalttakkkalsen +FXaU9o2HJVy-00105-00025210-00025294 I know what this one means! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00106-00025354-00025420 No need to say. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00107-00025454-00025522 No need to say? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00108-00025544-00025636 Ttasegwon! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00109-00025776-00026022 It sounds like yeoksegwon (station area). +FXaU9o2HJVy-00110-00026133-00026268 I’ve come across naileage before. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00111-00026277-00026352 Something to do with mileage. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00112-00026352-00026416 I’m completely lost here. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00113-00026589-00026736 Please give us a clue. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00114-00026789-00027030 Yours is higher, Tae-in. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00115-00027048-00027162 Height? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00116-00027216-00027356 Age! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00117-00027472-00027614 Age (nai) mileage! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00118-00027810-00027860 What’s wrong with me? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00119-00027876-00028132 You have a knack for breaking pens? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00120-00028242-00028418 Hmm, interesting! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00121-00028427-00028477 Hmm… +FXaU9o2HJVy-00122-00028486-00028702 That’s it. That’s it! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00123-00029100-00029402 Mission failed! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00124-00029414-00029582 Where did you get these from? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00125-00029586-00029674 From the Internet. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00126-00029682-00029820 Stupid Internet… +FXaU9o2HJVy-00127-00029820-00029958 Gaptongal +FXaU9o2HJVy-00128-00029970-00030170 Suddenly totally clueless. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00129-00030477-00030677 Haemaru - Jukseong Cathedral +FXaU9o2HJVy-00130-00030677-00030764 Duration: 26 minutes +FXaU9o2HJVy-00131-00030764-00031166 Busan Harbor Bridge - Gwangan Bridge – Moontan Road – Haemaru - Jukseong Cathedral +FXaU9o2HJVy-00132-00031239-00031327 Goofball. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00133-00031456-00031626 Time for another mission. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00134-00031639-00031800 Are we standing in the wind? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00135-00031856-00032200 Make your own ‘Visit Busan’ video. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00136-00032200-00032400 This has nothing to do with me. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00137-00032400-00032536 Come on, we’re in this together. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00138-00032536-00033176 Mr. Busan is a lovely man. Travel to Busan with Visit Busan. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00139-00033528-00033728 Wait, do I move my feet like this +FXaU9o2HJVy-00140-00033728-00033878 before turning around? +FXaU9o2HJVy-00141-00033878-00034002 The other way. Okay, I see. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00142-00034016-00034086 Cross. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00143-00034086-00034218 One take is all we need. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00144-00035356-00035680 You grumble about it, but seem to enjoy yourself a lot. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00145-00035680-00035756 Mission accomplished. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00146-00035756-00035864 Mission accomplished! +FXaU9o2HJVy-00147-00035972-00036382 When I get old, I want to have a quiet life by the sea, +FXaU9o2HJVy-00148-00036382-00036582 and maybe do a bit of fishing. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00149-00036582-00036848 Keep your back straight and bend down like this. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00150-00036940-00037140 I think I’ve got the hang of it. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00151-00037140-00037340 That’s great. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00152-00037374-00037502 If only I were taller. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00153-00037518-00037704 Find a photo spot for a couple selfie. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00154-00037714-00037886 Guess five or more slang words +FXaU9o2HJVy-00155-00037894-00038094 Make your own ‘Visit Busan’ video. +FXaU9o2HJVy-00156-00038098-00038298 Points can be exchanged for prize money. +FcX4mEtUJiI-00000-00000099-00000939 Wifi citizens unite! For a better connection experience for everyone! +FcX4mEtUJiI-00001-00001086-00001236 Has this happened to you? +FcX4mEtUJiI-00002-00001306-00001838 Now let's respond to this multiple choice question using the classroom response system +FcX4mEtUJiI-00003-00001838-00002038 [faint sound of cats meowing a tune] +FcX4mEtUJiI-00004-00002280-00002594 I know this answer, but I can't get onto the Wi-Fi +FcX4mEtUJiI-00005-00002626-00002698 ["Game over" sound effect] +FcX4mEtUJiI-00006-00002764-00003134 Have you seen this happening in class? [sound of cats "singing"] +FcX4mEtUJiI-00007-00003152-00003420 Wi-fi has limitations! +FcX4mEtUJiI-00008-00003479-00003696 How wireless networks work [with faint background music] +FcX4mEtUJiI-00009-00003752-00004044 Wi-Fi is short form for wireless fidelity. +FcX4mEtUJiI-00010-00004064-00004488 It transmits data wirelessly via electromagnetic radiation. +FcX4mEtUJiI-00011-00004488-00004940 All over the interior of campus buildings there are Wi-Fi access points +FcX4mEtUJiI-00012-00004984-00005258 These access points are positioned strategically +FcX4mEtUJiI-00013-00005268-00005660 to allow for the predicted adequate number of connections for that space. +FcX4mEtUJiI-00014-00005704-00005956 That said, there are many variables - +FcX4mEtUJiI-00015-00005984-00006330 such as, the number of connected devices per person +FcX4mEtUJiI-00016-00006348-00006694 Even when not actively in use, most connected devices +FcX4mEtUJiI-00017-00006706-00007123 continuously "ping" the network and use up some of the available connections +FcX4mEtUJiI-00018-00007123-00007240 Because Wi-Fi is a shared medium, +FcX4mEtUJiI-00019-00007288-00007692 only one device at a time can send or receive via an access point. +FcX4mEtUJiI-00020-00007712-00008056 Also a factor, is the type and the age of devices connecting +FcX4mEtUJiI-00021-00008056-00008346 and at what speed each device is connecting at +FcX4mEtUJiI-00022-00008368-00008796 An older device trying to connect can slow down all of the connections +FcX4mEtUJiI-00023-00008796-00009167 Other activities that might cause problems with Wi-Fi are +FcX4mEtUJiI-00024-00009167-00009505 if someone is watching a non-course-related online video +FcX4mEtUJiI-00025-00009518-00009766 or downloading a large software upgrade +FcX4mEtUJiI-00026-00009766-00010012 that will gobble up much of the available bandwidth +FcX4mEtUJiI-00027-00010056-00010372 Other factors that affect Wi-Fi are the layout of the room +FcX4mEtUJiI-00028-00010386-00010814 and the building materials used for nearby walls, dividers and pillars +FcX4mEtUJiI-00029-00010834-00011142 There can also be interference from other devices ["zap"] +FcX4mEtUJiI-00030-00011148-00011590 such as wireless security cameras, microwave ovens, etc. +FcX4mEtUJiI-00031-00011590-00011844 Some buildings were not built with Wi-Fi compatible layouts +FcX4mEtUJiI-00032-00011864-00012338 or sufficient electrical capacity to best support Wi-Fi +FcX4mEtUJiI-00033-00012364-00012836 Rest assured Wi-Fi technicians have created the best possible setup for each situation +FcX4mEtUJiI-00034-00012902-00013412 but it will help if we all use our devices more responsibly and considerately +FcX4mEtUJiI-00035-00013430-00013800 You can help make the Wi-Fi better for everyone by doing the following +FcX4mEtUJiI-00036-00013838-00014016 Turn off the Wi-Fi +FcX4mEtUJiI-00037-00014016-00014397 on any devices that don't need to be connected at that very moment. +FcX4mEtUJiI-00038-00014544-00014946 Please don't use the Wi-Fi in your classroom to watch non-class related videos +FcX4mEtUJiI-00039-00014980-00015213 or to download software updates +FcX4mEtUJiI-00040-00015297-00015640 In other words, be a good shared Wi-Fi citizen +FcX4mEtUJiI-00041-00015650-00015969 make it better for everyone! +FcX4mEtUJiI-00042-00016028-00016466 [audio now silent] +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00000-00006173-00006327 Good morning. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00001-00006500-00006800 - I'm scared. - Why? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00002-00006957-00007130 I'm scared that it's too early. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00003-00007158-00007445 - Why? What time is it? - C'mon, don't be silly! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00004-00007445-00007700 I'm scared it's too early for him! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00005-00008000-00008348 I don't know anything... My mum was young too, when she had me. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00006-00008348-00008671 - She's so happy. - Of course. She's your mum... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00007-00008800-00008999 I don't want to mess up with him. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00008-00009100-00009378 Don't think that my mother was better with me. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00009-00009500-00009838 - We'll be better than our parents. - We will. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00010-00009999-00010299 What time is it? D'you know what? We're going to get one of those +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00011-00010300-00010727 - sweet buns, that you like so much. - But you know I can't! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00012-00010727-00011000 How is it that you can't? C'mon! I bet he wants it, too. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00013-00011100-00011499 Alright! You go to get them and we'll wait for you here, 'cause +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00014-00011500-00011700 - we're a little bit tired. - No... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00015-00011900-00012400 No, and I'll tell you why. If you start spoiling my dear son now... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00016-00012500-00012796 then in thirty years he'll be a fat man! So, what do you want? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00017-00012800-00013200 - A fat man or a sportsman? - A swimmer. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00018-00013211-00013500 Alright! He'll be a swimmer, then, I'll teach him. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00019-00013546-00013700 - I'll teach him how to dive, too. - How to dive... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00020-00013750-00014180 If he wants to be a diver, he'll be a diver. We'll let him dive from rocks. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00021-00014266-00014608 And if he wants to be a rock, then he'll be a rock! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00022-00014633-00014900 - At least he'd have a permanent job. - It's a deal, then! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00023-00014902-00015300 - Our son Goku will be a rock. - What model parents! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00024-00016300-00016460 Are we bothering you? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00025-00016760-00016873 What the fuck are you doing? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00026-00016900-00017154 Stop it, motherfuckers! Stop it! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00027-00017970-00018257 I'll still can't believe I'll be father. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00028-00018291-00018494 When I got to know it, I'll told my father: +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00029-00018542-00018729 You'll be a Grandpa, dad! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00030-00018767-00019109 He burst into tears. He had never cried since mum left. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00031-00019179-00019379 He asked me if he could hold him. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00032-00019485-00019863 But who, dad? He's still unborn. Nine months are left. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00033-00019913-00020153 Nine months?, he asked me shocked. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00034-00020215-00020415 And then he left, mumbling something about +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00035-00020462-00020662 nowadays' young lazybones. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00036-00023414-00023736 Well, a check would be useful. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00037-00023877-00023977 Wouldn't it? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00038-00024014-00024215 That's a bum rap! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00039-00024241-00024595 Today I'm nervous. Leo is coming, we had to be quick! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00040-00024599-00024778 Not that quick! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00041-00026531-00026864 Hey. Never mind, ok? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00042-00026914-00027318 Forget about it. You were awesome, anyway. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00043-00029950-00030250 Let me see if my magazine has arrived. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00044-00030331-00030480 Mind the door! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00045-00030484-00030905 Or the naked guy gets locked out just like in the movies. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00046-00031474-00031674 Nicole! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00047-00031781-00032051 Damnit, open the door! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00048-00033663-00033863 Achille? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00049-00033953-00034270 Achille, sonny boy ! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00050-00034284-00034590 - Hallo Carmine! - I've got an unfailing flair +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00051-00034625-00034950 They want me to get a dog! But what I've to do with a dog? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00052-00035027-00035212 I thought: there's Achille. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00053-00035220-00035385 And who is there? Who's there? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00054-00035403-00035558 - Achille! - Achille. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00055-00035565-00035862 What a coincidence that you're here! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00056-00035875-00036075 You definitely need to listen to my new song. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00057-00036104-00036304 Carmine, it's not the right time! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00058-00036555-00036987 Alright. No problem. The next time. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00059-00037027-00037401 But when I get famous, I'll greet you... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00060-00037450-00037625 - ...in the CD credits. - Too kind. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00061-00037659-00038225 I'll be the next Bocelli. The blind Neapolitan singer. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00062-00038250-00038531 Everybody will sing my songs. Just think about it. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00063-00038696-00038896 Now you're a magnet +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00064-00038981-00039181 Take off your clothes +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00065-00039200-00039523 Your flesh makes me hungry! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00066-00039550-00039897 Let's make love. Let's make love. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00067-00039945-00040269 Make love, you and me. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00068-00042030-00042165 Damnit! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00069-00042546-00042775 How many times do I have to tell you not to hoot? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00070-00042786-00042986 - I can see you! - Sorry. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00071-00043061-00043324 Didn't you say that Leo was coming instead of you? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00072-00043382-00043635 -I did. -So what the fuck are you doing here? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00073-00043680-00044035 Well, I had to finish to clean up the model ships with my cousin. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00074-00044325-00044590 After the third model slipping out of my hands +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00075-00044600-00044788 he told me I was more useful to you. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00076-00044800-00044925 Yeah. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00077-00045825-00046050 - Shall we go? - Sure. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00078-00047522-00047852 When we had to choose a name for our baby +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00079-00047904-00048100 I had already found the right solution: +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00080-00048125-00048310 we would have called him Luke. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00081-00048321-00048521 The aim of my life woud have been to tell him +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00082-00048552-00048752 "I'm your father" +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00083-00049018-00049218 But Alice didn't agree. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00084-00049333-00049470 I was upset. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00085-00049536-00049891 But girls are all the same, and I was expecting that. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00086-00049905-00050105 Bulbasaur! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00087-00050121-00050365 C'mon, let me call him Bulbasaur. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00088-00050556-00050845 No way! "I'm more useful to you". +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00089-00050904-00051200 All you had to remember was keys and petrol! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00090-00051242-00051561 Well, I remember me going to the petrol pump attendant +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00091-00051591-00051854 - and giving him money. - Right. And then? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00092-00051939-00052309 - And then I must have left. - Without petrol. Genius! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00093-00052310-00052510 I'm working with a genius! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00094-00052595-00052858 - Sorry. - Fuck your sorry! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00095-00052910-00053232 When I was fifteen I was the quarter's king, got it? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00096-00053257-00053525 Girls used to adore me. I could shag two all night long +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00097-00053552-00053752 without ever getting tired. And now? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00098-00053795-00053995 Now I'm working with an asshole +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00099-00054002-00054301 that pays the attendant and leave with no petrol. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00100-00054328-00054528 And maybe says thanks, too. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00101-00054971-00055429 C'mon, never mind. We're not going too far anyway. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00102-00055498-00055729 - Thank you. - But use your head, damn it. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00103-00056065-00056291 - Achille... - What? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00104-00056294-00056494 Shall we get in tune? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00105-00056508-00056867 - But... now? - Well, maybe just the final part. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00106-00057733-00058233 # Jack and Sally's song +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00107-00059642-00059964 But how come everybody's singing today? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00108-00060000-00060169 Unbelievable. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00109-00060430-00060685 I should have been a singer. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00110-00062073-00062273 What would you like to drink? Rum? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00111-00062300-00062533 - Whisky? - I'm done with alcohol, thanks. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00112-00062675-00062879 You've always been very wise. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00113-00063345-00063470 Please, talk. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00114-00063529-00064027 A few weeks ago Alice, my girl, came home very upset. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00115-00064179-00064471 She told me there was a man following her. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00116-00064634-00064748 A few days later... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00117-00066233-00066357 Just kidding! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00118-00066641-00066841 Go on, please. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00119-00066959-00067265 I do it just for fun. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00120-00067359-00067559 I do it with my cousin, too. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00121-00067571-00067881 - Don't I? - You do. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00122-00068151-00068457 Come here, Salvo. I want to show you something. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00123-00068986-00069345 This is my wooden ship collection. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00124-00069451-00069651 I have built them all by myself. 126 00:11:39,532 --> 00:11:39,102 And I am very proud of them. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00125-00069965-00070196 Every vessel is like a child for me. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00126-00070280-00070480 I have put my soul +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00127-00070501-00070701 to grow up them at best. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00128-00070954-00071222 Actually, there were many more. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00129-00071351-00071814 My fleet has been decimated by the incompetence of the crew. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00130-00071891-00072091 I am the crew. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00131-00072330-00072425 Look, Levante +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00132-00072475-00072675 - I'm here to tell you that... - You're right. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00133-00072685-00072885 I'm making you waste your time. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00134-00072940-00073140 Talk. I'm listening to you. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00135-00073174-00073475 As I was saying, someone has been following my girl. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00136-00073492-00073807 But that's not all. I've found scratches on my house's door. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00137-00073845-00074045 My mailbox has been destroyed. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00138-00074085-00074212 My car ruined! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00139-00074258-00074547 So I've come to tell you... to impose on you +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00140-00074572-00074877 - ...to leave her out of this! - I am leaving out nothing at all. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00141-00074940-00075140 You have had fun with my things, haven't you? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00142-00075204-00075522 - Now I'll have fun with yours. - But it's not the same! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00143-00075565-00075700 She has nothing to do with this. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00144-00075725-00075914 When I got your money, it was with your consent. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00145-00075994-00076255 Actually, my banknotes were not aware that +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00146-00076280-00076640 they would have been away from daddy so long! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00147-00076733-00076933 How long has it been since that fatal day? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00148-00076966-00077328 - I'll give your damn money back! - I know you will. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00149-00077447-00077836 And I guess you came here to get in tune with me, didn't you? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00150-00077935-00078196 Not in that sense, dear cousin. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00151-00078263-00078708 Salvo, if you were still working for me, +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00152-00078800-00079073 we could have found more comfortable ways +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00153-00079112-00079312 to settle the matter. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00154-00079345-00079505 I've quit. We've already talked about this. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00155-00079530-00079655 And I respect your choise. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00156-00079730-00079930 You finally got your head on straight. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00157-00079966-00080303 I hate having to repeat myself, but you've always been very wise. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00158-00080441-00080641 And I respect your girlfriend, too. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00159-00080651-00081041 She must have a secret, she trasformed with her vulgar body +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00160-00081071-00081482 one of my best men into a dowdy jellyfish. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00161-00081663-00081863 In the matter of secrets... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00162-00081925-00082144 Did she know about your little great debt? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00163-00082230-00082697 You know... If you don't pay, I think she can be interested. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00164-00082781-00083060 I've come to know about the baby. Congratulations! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00165-00083086-00083342 - Leave my baby out of this! - Again? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00166-00083393-00083720 I'm leaving out nothing, till you don't solve the debt. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00167-00083776-00083976 You know I'm particoularly jealous of my own things. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00168-00084223-00084423 - I've just broken another one. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00169-00085463-00085560 Keys. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00170-00085680-00085880 Not the car's, not the car's... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00171-00085892-00086092 - I knew it! - Sorry. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00172-00086189-00086389 - The balaclava. - But it itches... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00173-00086400-00086627 - Put it on! - I'll put it on. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00174-00088900-00089273 Dear Salvo, it's been a great pleasure for me to receive you, +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00175-00089307-00089630 but now my commitments avoid me to hesitate further. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00176-00089655-00089797 - Leave my baby out of this! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00177-00089852-00090018 Time is a cynical guardian. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00178-00090083-00090356 It goes by relentlessly even for us who are so young. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00179-00090481-00090681 Regards to your little wife, and congratulation for your baby child. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00180-00090746-00090946 - Leave my baby out of this. - The time has come. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00181-00091405-00091706 What's the deadline for our deals? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00182-00091874-00092074 Tomorrow. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00183-00092108-00092308 I'll give you a week more. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00184-00092596-00092890 Thereafter I'll no longer be able to help you. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00185-00094376-00094576 Are we bothering you? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00186-00094732-00094932 What the fuck... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00187-00095021-00095221 Stop it, motherfucker, stop it! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00188-00096619-00096857 Please! No Virgin Ladies in my house. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00189-00096891-00097091 You ignorant! It's Art Nouveau. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00190-00097174-00097404 I don't know who's her, and frankly I don't care. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00191-00097431-00097582 I only know that spot is not free. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00192-00097630-00097830 I've been waiting for The Hobbit. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00193-00097992-00098671 Look, if we have to live together, this must become a decent house. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00194-00099100-00099300 C'mon. Let me help you. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00195-00100647-00100847 My dad didn't cry. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00196-00100927-00101047 He did nothing. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00197-00101084-00101484 He only asked me whether I thought that mum did well to leave. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00198-00102489-00102769 They only came to warn me, sons of a bitch. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00199-00102879-00103119 A neighbour called the police and they ran away. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00200-00103266-00103631 They managed to hit only Alice, but she had no complications. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00201-00103704-00103904 She has terrified, the baby +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00202-00103942-00104142 could have born with a trauma. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00203-00104500-00104729 I couldn't see it. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00204-00104999-00105299 A friend told me that it's alright, that it's a baby girl. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00205-00105383-00105633 That she looks like me, but that she looks even more like Alice. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00206-00105654-00105850 That Alice did well, to break up with me. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00207-00105854-00106054 That she managed to start a new life. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00208-00106097-00106297 And that I should do the same. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00209-00112994-00113100 Achille! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00210-00113166-00113366 Achille, is it you? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00211-00113600-00114045 Of course it is you. I even recognize you from the fabric of your sweather. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00212-00114153-00114754 Eh, I remember when these were still working and I could see you. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00213-00114823-00115023 You still wear turtlenecks. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00214-00115066-00115266 A little bit fairy. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00215-00115294-00115456 Fairy! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00216-00115699-00115916 Now my eyes don't work +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00217-00115974-00116174 and looking back is useless. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00218-00116500-00116700 You know what's the best bit about this? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00219-00116767-00116967 That I can't look forward neither. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00220-00117004-00117204 You got it? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00221-00117322-00117446 'Cause I'm blind. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00222-00117596-00117796 Are you speechless? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00223-00118315-00118515 Achille! +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00224-00118703-00118903 Don't get scared now... +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00225-00118920-00119140 but I thinK I've heard +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00226-00119206-00119406 the clunk of a gun. +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00227-00120112-00120282 D'you wanna listen to a song? +Fdz8MKgUT4k-00228-00125198-00125398 subs by Gloria De Monte +FgCyN20g_iQ-00000-00000521-00000819 Why I promote toxic chemicals on this show. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00001-00000819-00001014 Ooh, this is going to be a good one today. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00002-00001014-00001114 Hi there. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00003-00001114-00001362 I'm Angela Brown and this is Ask a House Cleaner. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00004-00001362-00001618 This is a show where you get to ask a house cleaning question +FgCyN20g_iQ-00005-00001618-00001820 and I get to help you find an answer. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00006-00001820-00002202 Now, today's show is brought to us by Savvy Cleaner Training, this is a training program +FgCyN20g_iQ-00007-00002202-00002411 that is designed to go at your own pace. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00008-00002411-00002555 We have two different sections. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00009-00002555-00002868 We have one for employers and one for employees. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00010-00002868-00003239 So if you are the employer, there's lots of behind-the-scene stuff to help you manage +FgCyN20g_iQ-00011-00003239-00003394 and grow and scale your business. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00012-00003394-00003834 For the employees, there are things on how to clean and how to get certified. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00013-00003834-00004102 So, check it out at SavvyCleaner.com +FgCyN20g_iQ-00014-00004102-00004235 All right, onto today's show. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00015-00004235-00004682 I get asked this question a lot, why do I promote toxic chemicals on my show? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00016-00004682-00004991 The answer is because they are available. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00017-00004991-00005401 You go down the grocery store, supermarket and as you walk down the aisle, you're going +FgCyN20g_iQ-00018-00005401-00005671 to see lots of really fancy packaging. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00019-00005671-00006182 Some of the products that are on those shelves are really not very safe and the reason that +FgCyN20g_iQ-00020-00006182-00006731 we bring them up and we have conversations about them is because I want you to be informed. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00021-00006731-00006908 I want you to be informed. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00022-00006908-00007405 There are lots of nontoxic products on the market that are also not safe. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00023-00007405-00007664 Just because it's natural does not make it safe. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00024-00007664-00008034 Tobacco, for example, is natural, but it is not safe, right? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00025-00008034-00008250 It's not a cleaning product. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00026-00008250-00008557 And even on the label, there's a death warning, right? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00027-00008557-00008765 And yet, people still smoke. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00028-00008765-00009120 So for the very same reasons, people are still going to use the products that are on the +FgCyN20g_iQ-00029-00009120-00009604 supermarket shelves even though some of them may not be safe for use. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00030-00009604-00009812 And so, when you go to a customer's house, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00031-00009812-00010034 and my market primarily are cleaning business owners, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00032-00010034-00010436 but this happens every day in every market in every city, everywhere. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00033-00010436-00010919 A house cleaner shows up at a consumer's home and the consumer says, "Hey, I bought this +FgCyN20g_iQ-00034-00010919-00011421 new-fangled, whatever it is off the supermarket shelf, will you use it?" +FgCyN20g_iQ-00035-00011421-00011761 And they give this cleaning solution to the house cleaner. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00036-00011761-00012240 Now, in a perfect world, the house cleaner would be familiar with the new products coming +FgCyN20g_iQ-00037-00012240-00012513 out, but that's not always the case. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00038-00012513-00012742 And sometimes, they've not been trained on the products. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00039-00012742-00012972 Sometimes, they have not pulled up the safety data sheets. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00040-00012972-00013469 Sometimes, they don't know what is inside the chemicals and how to use it in a way that +FgCyN20g_iQ-00041-00013469-00013638 services the customer. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00042-00013638-00014034 Now, here's a really scary thought, and I want to pay close attention to this and this +FgCyN20g_iQ-00043-00014034-00014475 is one of the reasons we talk about toxic chemicals on the show. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00044-00014475-00015086 If a customer gives you a cleaning solution and says, "Please use this on my countertops," +FgCyN20g_iQ-00045-00015086-00015218 what does that mean? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00046-00015218-00015472 Are we talking about the granite countertops in the kitchen? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00047-00015472-00015936 Are we talking about the acrylic or the marble, the fake marble that's inside the bathrooms, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00048-00015936-00016250 which is the standard build or standard grade for homes? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00049-00016250-00016350 What are you talking about? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00050-00016350-00016715 Are you talking about an acrylic bathtub, something that's fiberglass, something that's +FgCyN20g_iQ-00051-00016715-00016815 stone? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00052-00016815-00016915 What are we talking about? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00053-00016915-00017451 Because surfaces are different and if you use the wrong chemical on a particular surface, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00054-00017451-00017768 you can immediately void the warranty. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00055-00017768-00018023 And I know it's really scary and super expensive. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00056-00018023-00018235 It happens all day in every market. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00057-00018235-00018634 So, when a customer says, "Hey, will you use my cleaning supplies?" +FgCyN20g_iQ-00058-00018634-00019009 The first thing that should happen is red flags go up and you say, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00059-00019010-00019370 "No, I can't today because I'm unfamiliar with this product and +FgCyN20g_iQ-00060-00019370-00019651 how I'm best supposed to use it inside your home." +FgCyN20g_iQ-00061-00019651-00019772 Then they have to go back to their office. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00062-00019773-00019967 They have to pull up the safety data sheets. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00063-00019967-00020393 Then they have to be trained on what surfaces they can and cannot use that product. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00064-00020393-00020844 Now, for example, I was at the ISSA show a week ago in Las Vegas, Nevada, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00065-00020844-00021198 and I walked on the show floor and there was a manufacturing company +FgCyN20g_iQ-00066-00021198-00021484 that had a new chemical I'd never seen. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00067-00021484-00021826 I've seen a lot of chemicals but this is one I was unfamiliar with, and they said, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00068-00021826-00022062 "Hey, what do you think of our new product?" +FgCyN20g_iQ-00069-00022062-00022437 And I had to stop and say, "It would be irresponsible for me to give you an opinion at this moment +FgCyN20g_iQ-00070-00022437-00022601 because I've never seen it. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00071-00022601-00022743 I have no idea what's inside it. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00072-00022743-00022912 I have no idea how to use it." +FgCyN20g_iQ-00073-00022912-00023084 And they're like, "Oh, you can use it on anything." +FgCyN20g_iQ-00074-00023084-00023253 No, you can't. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00075-00023253-00023464 All surfaces are not created equal. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00076-00023464-00024143 The pH in the chemicals is different based on what's inside and based on what the pH +FgCyN20g_iQ-00077-00024143-00024734 is, is going to determine what kind of gunk or grit or grime I'm going to be cleaning. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00078-00024734-00025123 So there are certain rules that go with the cleaning supplies. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00079-00025123-00025495 And it was a sales person that was super enthusiastic and they just wanted a testimonial. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00080-00025495-00025882 But I honestly could not give one because I was unfamiliar with the product and I said, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00081-00025882-00026118 "Would you be so kind as to give me a couple of weeks? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00082-00026118-00026349 Let me do some research, let me pull up the safety data sheets. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00083-00026349-00026861 I've got a team of people where we do experiments and we try these out and we do our own double-blind +FgCyN20g_iQ-00084-00026861-00027213 studies to make sure that the product is as advertised. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00085-00027213-00027639 Would you give me the courtesy of letting me do that first before I give you an endorsement? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00086-00027639-00027998 Because while it would be super fun to do that right here in the glamour of this big +FgCyN20g_iQ-00087-00027998-00028343 show, it would be super irresponsible for both of us, right?" +FgCyN20g_iQ-00088-00028343-00028856 So, the reason I promote toxic chemicals is not because I want you to use toxic chemicals, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00089-00028856-00029049 but I want you to be aware. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00090-00029049-00029558 Another product that is natural but not safe for everything are pumice stones. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00091-00029558-00029858 Lots of house cleaners are like, "Oh yeah, I just scrub it out with a pumice stone." +FgCyN20g_iQ-00092-00029858-00030066 A pumice stone is a stone. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00093-00030066-00030481 It's like sand paper and it cannot be used on all surfaces. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00094-00030481-00030819 And so there are house cleaners that send their whole entire teams out with pumice stones +FgCyN20g_iQ-00095-00030819-00030977 because they're natural. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00096-00030977-00031453 And then I get comments back every day of damage, property damage where house cleaners +FgCyN20g_iQ-00097-00031453-00032011 have scraped and scrubbed off toothpaste off of those marble countertops that scratch easily, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00098-00032011-00032230 and then they've scratched the countertops and they've ruined them. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00099-00032230-00032722 Now the house cleaning company has to pay for the repair of that or the replacement, +FgCyN20g_iQ-00100-00032722-00033356 or they'll use them on glass stove tops where you can use a razor if it's wet and under +FgCyN20g_iQ-00101-00033356-00033584 certain specific circumstances. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00102-00033584-00033969 But instead, they scratched them with the stones and then they scratched up the surfaces +FgCyN20g_iQ-00103-00033969-00034406 of the stove tops and then the homeowner wants a new one because it doesn't look pretty anymore. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00104-00034406-00035034 I've seen homeowners call me and say, "My house cleaning person cleaned my stainless +FgCyN20g_iQ-00105-00035034-00035226 steel appliances with a pumice stone." +FgCyN20g_iQ-00106-00035226-00035744 Ah, now somebody's got to replace the front of the stainless steel appliances. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00107-00035744-00036096 So there are things that are natural like pumice stones, but they are not to be used +FgCyN20g_iQ-00108-00036096-00036340 on shower glass doors and stove countertops. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00109-00036340-00036877 And if you use them on the inside of a toilet, there's a very specific way to do it. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00110-00036877-00037306 And I don't recommend pumice stones at all because the majority of house cleaners will +FgCyN20g_iQ-00111-00037306-00037497 use them on the wrong things. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00112-00037497-00037597 Here's the mentality. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00113-00037597-00037824 We say, "Wow, that worked really well on this. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00114-00037824-00038046 Maybe it will work really well on this." +FgCyN20g_iQ-00115-00038046-00038515 And then they go rogue and they use it on surfaces that are not safe, right? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00116-00038515-00038694 It's also the same with cleaning products. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00117-00038694-00038846 They go, "Oh, this worked really well. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00118-00038846-00039233 I'll use more of the same cleaning solution to do a better job." +FgCyN20g_iQ-00119-00039233-00039593 If you use more of a chemical, all it does is it wastes the chemical. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00120-00039593-00040116 It doesn't do a better job and in oftentimes, it will make it more sudsy or more soapy or +FgCyN20g_iQ-00121-00040116-00040309 it will leave a film or something. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00122-00040309-00040496 And then they're like, "Oh, the product doesn't work." +FgCyN20g_iQ-00123-00040496-00041022 The product does work when used as intended from the manufacturer. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00124-00041022-00041368 And that's one of the things we promote on this show is that if you are going to use +FgCyN20g_iQ-00125-00041368-00041843 a chemical, I want you to know what it is, I want you to know what's inside and I want +FgCyN20g_iQ-00126-00041843-00042259 you to be aware of the safety precautions in case there are some. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00127-00042259-00042696 Now it's true, and we've had chemical manufacturers mad at me because I talk about safety data +FgCyN20g_iQ-00128-00042696-00043277 sheets and personal protective equipment, again, my market are cleaning business owners. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00129-00043277-00043594 If you're a homeowner and you spray something in your bathroom and it's there for a few +FgCyN20g_iQ-00130-00043594-00043999 seconds and you wipe it away and you clean every couple of weeks or once a month, it's +FgCyN20g_iQ-00131-00043999-00044099 not a big deal. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00132-00044099-00044199 It's not going to hurt you. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00133-00044199-00044549 You probably don't need a face mask or eye goggles or even gloves. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00134-00044549-00044774 You're probably going to be okay. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00135-00044774-00045102 But when you talk about house cleaners that are inside people's homes and they're using +FgCyN20g_iQ-00136-00045102-00045753 chemicals for eight, 10, 12 hours a day, it's very, very important that you have your personal +FgCyN20g_iQ-00137-00045753-00046191 protective equipment and that you understand the safety data sheets and you understand +FgCyN20g_iQ-00138-00046191-00046297 how to be safe. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00139-00046297-00046784 There are lots of products on the market that I do recommend, that I'm a huge fan of because +FgCyN20g_iQ-00140-00046784-00047213 of the power that they will cut through the grime and they will cut through the gunk. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00141-00047213-00047574 Most people don't have that kind of gunk on every cleaning. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00142-00047574-00047915 Once you've cleaned it, then you maintain it with a lesser chemical. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00143-00047915-00048505 And the solution is always choose the least amount of chemicals and the easiest way to +FgCyN20g_iQ-00144-00048505-00048624 do the job. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00145-00048624-00049108 So sometimes, you can use distilled water and a microfiber cloth, it will remove 99.9% +FgCyN20g_iQ-00146-00049108-00049208 of the contaminants. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00147-00049208-00049449 You don't need any cleaning solutions at all. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00148-00049449-00049837 So it's not that I'm promoting cleaning chemicals just to make money. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00149-00049837-00050097 I'm promoting them because they're out there. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00150-00050097-00050243 Every household has them. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00151-00050243-00050646 And you need to be aware of what they are and how to use them, especially if you have +FgCyN20g_iQ-00152-00050646-00051146 an Airbnb, for example, and you're going to leave cleaning solutions for your guests to use. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00153-00051146-00051291 Don't be leaving them pumice stones. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00154-00051291-00051451 Don't be leaving them razorblades. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00155-00051451-00051866 Don't be leaving things that can scratch and damage your equipment because most people +FgCyN20g_iQ-00156-00051866-00052090 don't know how to use them properly, right? +FgCyN20g_iQ-00157-00052090-00052353 So, this show is about education. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00158-00052353-00052767 It is answering your questions, and we're going to have a lot of uncomfortable questions +FgCyN20g_iQ-00159-00052767-00053266 as we go through time where we're talking about things like toxic chemicals and personal +FgCyN20g_iQ-00160-00053266-00053721 protective equipment and safety data sheets and all the things that you need in order +FgCyN20g_iQ-00161-00053721-00053948 to keep safe while you're cleaning. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00162-00053948-00054423 So anyway, that's the roundup of why I promote toxic chemicals on the show. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00163-00054423-00054572 I hope it helps a little bit. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00164-00054572-00054675 I am taking questions. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00165-00054675-00055039 If you have questions about this, please leave your questions and comments in the notes below. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00166-00055039-00055271 If you found this helpful, please pass it on to a friend. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00167-00055271-00055466 And if we've earned your subscription, please subscribe. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00168-00055466-00055609 Until we meet again. +FgCyN20g_iQ-00169-00055609-00055944 Leave the world a cleaner place than when you found it. +FiDIfETetFM-00000-00000000-00000125 Namostu (pays obeisance) +FiDIfETetFM-00001-00000504-00000990 It is said that, those parents are very fortunate whose children say that +FiDIfETetFM-00002-00000990-00001490 they would want their husband to be like their father or their wife to be like their mother +FiDIfETetFM-00003-00001490-00001689 My father is also among those fortunate fathers +FiDIfETetFM-00004-00001798-00002214 Gurudev, old age and childhood are said to be the similar +FiDIfETetFM-00005-00002214-00002748 So during parents' old age, how should be the personality and conduct of the children be +FiDIfETetFM-00006-00002748-00003244 so that, the parents' can say, "my child is my ideal" +FiDIfETetFM-00007-00003428-00005100 during parents' old age, how should be one's manners and behaviour so that, the parents say, "my child is my ideal" +FiDIfETetFM-00008-00005102-00005524 See, I would say four things +FiDIfETetFM-00009-00005628-00006530 First thing, the values imparted by the parents should be visible in the child's everyday life +FiDIfETetFM-00010-00006645-00007378 Second thing, the child should have immense respect for the parents in their hearts +FiDIfETetFM-00011-00007500-00008450 Third thing, the parents should be thankful to their parents for whatever they have in their life today +FiDIfETetFM-00012-00008460-00009390 And fourth thing, one should never let their parents think that they have lacked in upbringing their child +FiDIfETetFM-00013-00009390-00009814 If the child is able to implement the above said four things in their lives +FiDIfETetFM-00014-00009834-00010300 Then there cannot be a better role model for their parents +FiXEv3oGXHY-00000-00000105-00000786 Vamia +FiXEv3oGXHY-00001-00000786-00001566 Turvallisuusala Säkerhetsbranschen +FiXEv3oGXHY-00002-00001616-00002384 Dronen käyttöalueet Drönarens användningsområden +FmhiWwY-zbU-00000-00000000-00000360 so far the the signals and the words that are coming out +FmhiWwY-zbU-00001-00000360-00000976 while we do under the new military authority there uh uh if you like more encouraging um +FmhiWwY-zbU-00002-00001032-00001720 and we're seeing to what extent are you concerned that uh cools destabilization could happen +FmhiWwY-zbU-00003-00001720-00002112 in ghana we were here when we saw what happened in america on the 6th of january +FmhiWwY-zbU-00004-00002168-00002800 when there was an attempt in the country which had 200 uninterrupted years of democratic government +FmhiWwY-zbU-00005-00002800-00003384 when people stage what appears to have been an attempt and an insurrection in america so +FmhiWwY-zbU-00006-00003384-00004088 the issue of stability in every state is a constant man this is what the the the adage +FmhiWwY-zbU-00007-00004088-00004744 the price of of of of of liberty's eternal vigilance is that you have always in every +FmhiWwY-zbU-00008-00004744-00005304 generation to be looking at the issues of stability the coherence of your political +FmhiWwY-zbU-00009-00005304-00005856 and state institutions and make sure that they are in sync with what is happening in your time +FmDrDcEtSUQ-00000-00000000-00000200 MISS YOU WANTING ME +G4jwhodA1XU-00000-00001024-00001408 on the reinforced x and z we will install two drag chains +G4jwhodA1XU-00001-00001408-00001632 this will leave enough space for wires routing +G4jwhodA1XU-00002-00002392-00002800 the end of the drag chain can be easily removed and change direction +G4jwhodA1XU-00003-00002800-00004384 so you can reduce or increase the length it is also open outside for easy wiring +G4jwhodA1XU-00004-00006440-00006976 attach m4 x-10 screws and m4 drop in t-nuts to one end of the drag chain +G4jwhodA1XU-00005-00006976-00008584 then fix it in the slot of the x-axis c-beam rail +G4jwhodA1XU-00006-00010072-00010440 then attach the other end of the chain to the x-beam plate with m4 +G4jwhodA1XU-00007-00010440-00011384 x-20 screws and tighten and fix with m4 nylon lock nuts +G4jwhodA1XU-00008-00012512-00012944 attach drag chain bracket to y gantry plate with m5 x 30 screws +G4jwhodA1XU-00009-00012944-00014184 and five millimeters aluminum spacers and tighten and fixed with m5 lock nuts +G4jwhodA1XU-00010-00019936-00020576 attach one end of the big drag chain to drag chain bracket by using m4 or m5 x10 screws +G4jwhodA1XU-00011-00020576-00021184 and tighten and fixed with m4 or m5 lock nuts +G4jwhodA1XU-00012-00022952-00023264 finally you can use self-tapping screws or cutting +G4jwhodA1XU-00013-00023264-00023904 screws to fasten the other end of the chain to the table +G7a3miDdZJc-00000-00000691-00001220 Actress Amala Paul was recently accused of evading tax of around Rs 20 lakh by registering +G7a3miDdZJc-00001-00001220-00001500 her car in the union territory. +G7a3miDdZJc-00002-00001500-00002030 On August 4, the actress had bought a Mercedes S class car from a dealer named Trans Car +G7a3miDdZJc-00003-00002030-00002210 based in Chennai. +G7a3miDdZJc-00004-00002210-00002531 The cost of the SUV is more than a crore. +G7a3miDdZJc-00005-00002531-00003119 The actress allegedly registered her car in Puducherry on August 9 and paid Rs 1.75 lakh +G7a3miDdZJc-00006-00003119-00003365 as a tax for this purchase. +G7a3miDdZJc-00007-00003365-00003915 The road tax for vehicles costing more than Rs 20 lakh is just one percent in Puducherry, +G7a3miDdZJc-00008-00003915-00004714 while in Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu is 20%, 18%, and 15% respectively. +G7a3miDdZJc-00009-00004714-00005248 As per the investigating officer Mathrubhumi, Amala has evaded the purchase tax of around +G7a3miDdZJc-00010-00005248-00005440 Rs 20 lakh. +G7a3miDdZJc-00011-00005440-00005977 Reacting to allegation, actress Amala Paul released an official statement which says: +G7a3miDdZJc-00012-00005977-00006202 “Respected Press and Media Friends, +G7a3miDdZJc-00013-00006202-00006743 I am in a state of shock the way an age-old daily publication, formed on nationalist principles +G7a3miDdZJc-00014-00006743-00007231 by freedom fighters of malabar region, is today digging such shallow ways to raise their +G7a3miDdZJc-00015-00007231-00007550 circulations and garner public attention. +G7a3miDdZJc-00016-00007550-00008006 I feel I have the right to speak against these unwanted speculations and harassment caused +G7a3miDdZJc-00017-00008006-00008560 to me and my family, despite paying taxes of more than a crore this year alone. +G7a3miDdZJc-00018-00008560-00009009 And especially now, even when the respective authorities have found no unlawful act on +G7a3miDdZJc-00019-00009009-00009156 my part. +G7a3miDdZJc-00020-00009156-00009559 I am an Indian citizen and assumed that I have every right to work and own any asset +G7a3miDdZJc-00021-00009559-00009792 through out our nation freely. +G7a3miDdZJc-00022-00009792-00010289 But now this self proclaimed socio-reformist newspaper, who has somewhere lost the meaning +G7a3miDdZJc-00023-00010289-00010718 of its own name ‘MOTHERLAND’ and it’s own history, has resorted to play the divisive +G7a3miDdZJc-00024-00010718-00011189 regionalist propaganda, by making the innocent local readers believe that their state is +G7a3miDdZJc-00025-00011189-00011447 separate from the nation at large. +G7a3miDdZJc-00026-00011447-00011855 I wish to know from these wise-men that I have worked in Tamil Cinema as much as I have +G7a3miDdZJc-00027-00011855-00012414 worked in Malayalam cinema, so help me rationalise my assets in both the states by respective +G7a3miDdZJc-00028-00012414-00012705 distributions of my pay cheques. +G7a3miDdZJc-00029-00012705-00013105 And should I have to ask their consent to work in Telugu Cinema or if I wish to own +G7a3miDdZJc-00030-00013105-00013356 an asset in Bangalore? +G7a3miDdZJc-00031-00013356-00013716 Last time I checked Bangalore’s currency is also the same i.e. +G7a3miDdZJc-00032-00013716-00013934 Indian Rupees ‘INR’. +G7a3miDdZJc-00033-00013934-00014375 Have these wisemen forgotten from where our country has come in the last seventy years, +G7a3miDdZJc-00034-00014375-00014894 after countless efforts by many a great men, finally there is a sense of unity in our diverse +G7a3miDdZJc-00035-00014894-00015040 nation. +G7a3miDdZJc-00036-00015040-00015438 Even when the government has succeeded in bringing the country under one unified tax +G7a3miDdZJc-00037-00015438-00016016 regime, I humbly request them to stop dividing and isolating the sentiments of our people. +G7a3miDdZJc-00038-00016016-00016576 I sincerely hope a day will come when our future generations, will not be Keralites, +G7a3miDdZJc-00039-00016576-00016998 Tamilians or Punjabis or Gujaratis but be just Indians and working together for the +G7a3miDdZJc-00040-00016998-00017188 growth of our great nation. +G7a3miDdZJc-00041-00017188-00017771 Let’s fight the real fight, the fight against poverty, corruption, illiteracy, injustice +G7a3miDdZJc-00042-00017771-00018233 and not resort to lynching law abiding citizens for short-sighted gains. +G7a3miDdZJc-00043-00018233-00018353 Peace & Regards Amala Paul” +G9fpGiAXd1k-00000-00000265-00000867 last week, how many were here last week? how many were blessed by last week's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00001-00000867-00001421 message? come on. it is important for us to manage +G9fpGiAXd1k-00002-00001421-00002252 our mind because if we want to live in victory, if we want to live and if we +G9fpGiAXd1k-00003-00002252-00002757 want to live in God's promises in our life, he will manifest and come through +G9fpGiAXd1k-00004-00002757-00003227 first of all through our mind. so it is important for us to manage our mind our +G9fpGiAXd1k-00005-00003227-00003665 mindsets, manage our thinking because it's through that means that God's gonna +G9fpGiAXd1k-00006-00003665-00004266 bring about the blessing and he will take us into that promised land that he +G9fpGiAXd1k-00007-00004266-00004830 has for you and I. amen? do you believe it church? so if you missed last last +G9fpGiAXd1k-00008-00004830-00005235 Sunday's message i encourage you to go to YouTube, Facebook, to our social media, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00009-00005235-00005678 listen to it and not just listen to it once listen until it gets into your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00010-00005678-00006168 spirit so that you can begin to make appropriate changes in your life so the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00011-00006168-00006572 Holy Spirit begins to scan your mind, your mind sets, your strongholds, that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00012-00006572-00006963 things that you think about continuously and he begins to point out and uproot +G9fpGiAXd1k-00013-00006963-00007617 those wrong kinds of strongholds and mindsets and thoughts and bring it change +G9fpGiAXd1k-00014-00007617-00008154 through his word in your mind. Amen church. amen amen amen. today I want +G9fpGiAXd1k-00015-00008154-00008547 to kind of continue in that direction and I wanted to make it a little bit +G9fpGiAXd1k-00016-00008547-00009084 even more practical and I titled my message is possessing your promised land +G9fpGiAXd1k-00017-00009084-00009761 or your promise or what God has given you and I want to take a read from +G9fpGiAXd1k-00018-00009761-00010509 Exodus chapter 23 verses 29 and 30 and it goes like this- I will not drive them +G9fpGiAXd1k-00019-00010509-00011154 out from before you in one year lest the land becomes desolate and the beasts of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00020-00011154-00011604 the field becomes too numerous for you. little by little I will drive them out +G9fpGiAXd1k-00021-00011604-00012425 from before you until you have increased and you have inherited the land. so God +G9fpGiAXd1k-00022-00012425-00013145 is speaking to Israelites that he has brought out of the land of slavery. he's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00023-00013145-00013668 brought them out of Egypt and they are on the way to the promised +G9fpGiAXd1k-00024-00013668-00014231 land. they're on the way to the land that flows with milk and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00025-00014231-00015168 honey. not funny. and he's taking them to a place they've been dreaming of. the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00026-00015168-00015741 place they they've been longing for so long, a place that was promised to their +G9fpGiAXd1k-00027-00015741-00016181 great-grandfather's and up to this point it was only a dream. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00028-00016181-00016743 it was only something they hoped for but right now they are on the way to that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00029-00016743-00017316 land. they are they are in the cast of possessive position of possession but +G9fpGiAXd1k-00030-00017316-00017790 they're taking possession of their land and getting what they were dreaming +G9fpGiAXd1k-00031-00017790-00018303 about and God kind of lays it out to them and he gives him a practical way of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00032-00018303-00018662 how it's gonna happen and he says that what I'm gonna bring you into the land +G9fpGiAXd1k-00033-00018662-00019304 and he promised him this big vast amount of land not where Israel is occupying it +G9fpGiAXd1k-00034-00019304-00019788 right now but the land were even Iran and Iraq and in other surrounding areas +G9fpGiAXd1k-00035-00019788-00020244 occupying this was all supposed to be a land of Israel because it's God promised +G9fpGiAXd1k-00036-00020244-00020754 to them and God lays a plan out for them and says this is the way I'm gonna bring +G9fpGiAXd1k-00037-00020754-00021176 about my promise into your life. and this is the way I'm gonna fulfill my word +G9fpGiAXd1k-00038-00021176-00021759 that I've given to your father Abraham. and he says the way I'm gonna do it is +G9fpGiAXd1k-00039-00021759-00022391 that as you increase I'm gonna begin to give you a new territories. I'm gonna +G9fpGiAXd1k-00040-00022391-00022938 give you a new lands. as you grow, as you increase so that it doesn't get overrun +G9fpGiAXd1k-00041-00022938-00023448 by the wild beasts and the land becomes desolate and useless, as you increase +G9fpGiAXd1k-00042-00023448-00024072 you're gonna begin to possess that promised land as you grow. today I want +G9fpGiAXd1k-00043-00024072-00024678 to take out of this principle and take it into your personal life, in a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00044-00024678-00025050 private life, in the area of our marriages and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00045-00025050-00025523 in the area of our family and children, in an area of our business, in the area +G9fpGiAXd1k-00046-00025523-00026033 of our calling, in the area of our anointing, in the area of our ministry, any area +G9fpGiAXd1k-00047-00026033-00026245 in every area I believe that the same +G9fpGiAXd1k-00048-00026245-00027560 principle applies to us. God unlocks, he opens the way for us and he releases his +G9fpGiAXd1k-00049-00027560-00028436 grace and anointing, his gift in our lives as we increase and as we become +G9fpGiAXd1k-00050-00028436-00028991 more able to sustain the Grace and the anointing, to sustain a gifting, to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00051-00028991-00029470 sustain that the pressures and open doors that he gives us, he begins to open +G9fpGiAXd1k-00052-00029470-00029897 it up stage by stage. because the further you go in life the higher you go. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00053-00029897-00030224 somebody said that the high places are slippery places +G9fpGiAXd1k-00054-00030224-00030553 so therefore in your life you have to be a person that are able to maintain +G9fpGiAXd1k-00055-00030553-00030863 yourself. you have to be a person of character, you have to be a person that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00056-00030863-00031337 is able to handle high pressure, you're a person is able to handle high +G9fpGiAXd1k-00057-00031337-00032063 responsibilities in order to get be in a place in a position where you have more +G9fpGiAXd1k-00058-00032063-00032713 responsibilities. amen? and so God has a big promise for us. he has a great +G9fpGiAXd1k-00059-00032713-00033251 destiny for us. he has great things in store for us but he will take us step by +G9fpGiAXd1k-00060-00033251-00033608 step toward it and today I want to just I want to discover and I want to kind of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00061-00033608-00034193 talk about kind of five major steps that I identified for myself that will help +G9fpGiAXd1k-00062-00034193-00034631 us to possess the promised land and take over the promise and live in a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00063-00034631-00035357 destiny that God has in store for us. I remember when my dad I was young I was +G9fpGiAXd1k-00064-00035357-00036356 younger younger. I'm still young. and I was age of fourteen fifteen and got my dad +G9fpGiAXd1k-00065-00036356-00037061 promised me that he was gonna get me a car when I turned 16. occasionally here +G9fpGiAXd1k-00066-00037061-00037897 and there he let me drive you know not legally, but God forgives all sins and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00067-00037930-00038603 but the fulfillment of his promise to get me a car was gonna come when I was +G9fpGiAXd1k-00068-00038603-00039227 gonna grow in size and in brains okay. we all know teenagers are capable of many +G9fpGiAXd1k-00069-00039227-00039699 things and so that the fulfillment of that promise of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00070-00039699-00040188 having a car was gonna come when I will mature in size, when I only be old enough, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00071-00040188-00040632 mature in age and mature in wisdom when I'm gonna reach a certain age that was +G9fpGiAXd1k-00072-00040632-00041141 also be legal for me to have my own car and drive. and when I got to that stage +G9fpGiAXd1k-00073-00041141-00041913 he delivered on his promise and that's kind of how it goes in our in our +G9fpGiAXd1k-00074-00041913-00042399 in our walk with God. there are certain things that God has has promised to us. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00075-00042399-00042828 there are certain things that God has spoken of our life over a marriage or or +G9fpGiAXd1k-00076-00042828-00043236 for us to be married. but there are things that are steps that we must take. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00077-00043236-00043722 there's growth that has to take place in our heart, in our mind, in our character +G9fpGiAXd1k-00078-00043722-00044235 for us and for us to be able to step into that place and take a possession of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00079-00044235-00045345 it. Amen church? and so God comes to Adam and Eve or he he created them, he said, be +G9fpGiAXd1k-00080-00045345-00045995 fruitful and multiply, increase in numbers one person one translation says. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00081-00045995-00046643 fill the earth and have dominion. so Dominion means having possession, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00082-00046643-00047397 having ownership so he gives the earth unto man. but he says in order for you to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00083-00047397-00047790 take a complete Dominion, ownership in order for you to take a possession of it, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00084-00047790-00048396 you have to increase, you have to grow, you have to multiply, you have to fill +G9fpGiAXd1k-00085-00048396-00049062 the earth and then you will have a possession meaning Dominion okay? so I +G9fpGiAXd1k-00086-00049062-00049860 believe the first thing that we must grow in, we must increase, continuing from +G9fpGiAXd1k-00087-00049860-00050496 me from last Sunday message, is we have to grow in positive thinking. we have to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00088-00050496-00051147 grow in our ability to think like God, to think according to the Word of God +G9fpGiAXd1k-00089-00051147-00051621 because to the degree that we think the thoughts of God is to the same degree we +G9fpGiAXd1k-00090-00051621-00052053 will walk in promises of God. we will walk in the power of God. we will walk in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00091-00052053-00052572 the manifestation of his glory and his power amen. if we think +G9fpGiAXd1k-00092-00052572-00052966 negative thoughts, negative thoughts are not thoughts of faith so if +G9fpGiAXd1k-00093-00052966-00053320 we don't have thoughts of faith, Bible says that without faith it is impossible +G9fpGiAXd1k-00094-00053320-00053817 to please God. so the first thing where we need to grow, the first thing where we +G9fpGiAXd1k-00095-00053817-00054265 need to increase is we must think like God. we must think according to the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00096-00054265-00054700 statutes and principles of God. we must think according to the Word of God. are +G9fpGiAXd1k-00097-00054700-00055291 you with me church? we must think the way God thinks because if we want to operate +G9fpGiAXd1k-00098-00055291-00055791 the way God operates, if we want to operate if we want to operate and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00099-00055791-00056326 conquer and possess the promise of God, we must align ourselves with the promise +G9fpGiAXd1k-00100-00056326-00056854 of God. we must think the thoughts of the promise of God, we must think positive. we +G9fpGiAXd1k-00101-00056854-00057780 must think in the way of God. are you with me church? our thoughts what we like +G9fpGiAXd1k-00102-00057780-00058038 we talked last Sunday, our thoughts like a magnet +G9fpGiAXd1k-00103-00058038-00058905 they either attract the good things of God into your life or they can attract +G9fpGiAXd1k-00104-00058905-00059499 the bad things into your life and our thoughts they create expectation and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00105-00059499-00060129 expectation it attracts, it brings into our life the things that we're expecting +G9fpGiAXd1k-00106-00060129-00060676 for. and last Sunday I brought multiple examples when expectation it draws into +G9fpGiAXd1k-00107-00060676-00061222 your life the very thing that you expect, the very thing if you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00108-00061222-00061761 are fearful, if you have thoughts of fear. for example if you are if you're in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00109-00061761-00062326 business and you're constantly having these thoughts that oh I can't trust +G9fpGiAXd1k-00110-00062326-00062833 nobody, you know people will people will dupe me, people will cut me out, people +G9fpGiAXd1k-00111-00062833-00063342 will you know something bad will happen and you can't still work +G9fpGiAXd1k-00112-00063342-00063688 in that kind of mindset. you constantly think that way it eventually will +G9fpGiAXd1k-00113-00063688-00064084 manifest in your life. you will attract that kind of a people that will cut you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00114-00064084-00064620 out, people that will cheat you, the people that won't treat you fair. if +G9fpGiAXd1k-00115-00064620-00065050 that's the same kind of mindset mentality you have in your in a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00116-00065050-00065611 relationship you will we will create an expectation, a ground for that thing to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00117-00065611-00066139 grow and manifest itself. if you constantly think that you're lonely, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00118-00066139-00066445 you can't say things like oh nobody wants me, that's constantly what's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00119-00066445-00066814 running through your mind, you creating that kind of an expectation. you push +G9fpGiAXd1k-00120-00066814-00067144 good people away from you that actually care for you, the kind that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00121-00067144-00067491 actually want to be involved in your life because you constantly expect them. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00122-00067491-00068131 you can't expect to be lonely and that creates a spirit of rejection. it +G9fpGiAXd1k-00123-00068131-00068506 breeds that expectation in the ground for rejection. so that's why it's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00124-00068506-00069097 important that we continuously Bible says that let God change us, transform us, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00125-00069097-00069622 Apostle Paul says into a new person by changing the way we think. so we must +G9fpGiAXd1k-00126-00069622-00070123 grow in our mentality, we must expand and push the boundaries of our +G9fpGiAXd1k-00127-00070123-00070705 mindsets of what's possible. we must grow in a positive thinking so that we +G9fpGiAXd1k-00128-00070705-00071080 can attract the right kind of things in our life so we can get connected to the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00129-00071080-00071482 right kind of things in our life because what Bible says what the man thinks +G9fpGiAXd1k-00130-00071482-00071890 so is he. and so if you think negative you will have negative things in your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00131-00071890-00072271 life. but if you think according to the Word of God as Apostle Paul says and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00132-00072271-00072628 the things that are good, that are normal, that are praiseworthy we begin to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00133-00072628-00073030 attract those things into our lives we begin to attract the blessing in favor +G9fpGiAXd1k-00134-00073030-00073495 of God into our life. we begin to attract that's goodness into our life. we begin +G9fpGiAXd1k-00135-00073495-00074083 to attract respect and honor, joy. we begin to attract noble things into our +G9fpGiAXd1k-00136-00074083-00074479 life. the things that are praiseworthy. you see what I'm talking about church? if +G9fpGiAXd1k-00137-00074479-00075106 we cannot step into the promise and the fullness of a promised land we +G9fpGiAXd1k-00138-00075106-00075679 must continuously grow mentally. we must continuously to push the boundaries of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00139-00075679-00076210 our mental state of what's possible, because if you don't think something is +G9fpGiAXd1k-00140-00076210-00076783 possible you will never attempt of doing that thing. if you never think +G9fpGiAXd1k-00141-00076783-00077293 it's possible for you to own a business you will never own one. if you think it +G9fpGiAXd1k-00142-00077293-00077755 is impossible for you to go into school and continue with your education to get +G9fpGiAXd1k-00143-00077755-00078100 a higher degree to get a better position, to get a better influence in your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00144-00078100-00078520 society then you will never go into that direction. so it is important that we +G9fpGiAXd1k-00145-00078520-00078934 challenge our minds and our mindsets and our way of thinking if we want to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00146-00078934-00079410 possess the promised land of God that he has for us. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00147-00079593-00080020 the second thing we must increase and like I said today is gonna be very +G9fpGiAXd1k-00148-00080020-00080863 practical. well I think it's practical. it works for me, is we must increase in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00149-00080863-00081412 knowledge and wisdom we have to continuously to work to expand our mind +G9fpGiAXd1k-00150-00081412-00082105 and it almost kind of flows with the first point. but we first one is was more +G9fpGiAXd1k-00151-00082105-00082594 about thinking of thoughts of faith, being positive. this one is increasing +G9fpGiAXd1k-00152-00082594-00083167 your knowledge and your wisdom. listen to what Bible says about it. if anyone lacks +G9fpGiAXd1k-00153-00083167-00083815 wisdom and James 1:5 Bible says let him ask God to give him genuinely +G9fpGiAXd1k-00154-00083815-00084546 without a reproach and it will be given to him. but in Proverbs, Solomon says this, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00155-00084546-00085189 blessed proverbs chapter 4 verse 13 through 15, blessed are those +G9fpGiAXd1k-00156-00085189-00085681 who find wisdom, those who gain understanding for she is more profitable +G9fpGiAXd1k-00157-00085681-00086032 than silver and yields better return than gold. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00158-00086032-00086665 she is more precious than rubies. nothing you desire can compare to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00159-00086665-00087595 her. after in Proverbs Solomon refers to wisdom or understanding as her and he +G9fpGiAXd1k-00160-00087595-00088564 says that you must desire knowledge you must desire wisdom. you always what that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00161-00088564-00089085 means is you have you always have to be in a hunt for learning new things, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00162-00089085-00089728 expanding in the area of whatever you may be in the area of expertise, in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00163-00089728-00090172 the area of the business that you're pursuing, in an area of marriage, in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00164-00090172-00090724 the area of relationships that you continuously grow in those areas, so that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00165-00090724-00091431 you can become knowledgeable because knowledge Bible says is better than any +G9fpGiAXd1k-00166-00091431-00092076 profited gold silver or rubies or any precious stones can give to you. in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00167-00092076-00092541 proverbs chapter 4 verse 6 through 10 it says do not forsake wisdom +G9fpGiAXd1k-00168-00092541-00093021 for she will protect you, love her she will watch over you. the beginning of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00169-00093021-00093747 wisdom is get wisdom which is pretty straightforward. you want wisdom start +G9fpGiAXd1k-00170-00093747-00094473 getting it. though it costs you all you have get understanding. wisdom is not +G9fpGiAXd1k-00171-00094473-00095058 cheap. wisdom will require discipline and sacrifice and wisdom to get wisdom and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00172-00095058-00095559 knowledge will require paying a price whether it's it's in books, whether it's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00173-00095559-00096015 in materials, whether it's going to some seminars, whether it's taking your time +G9fpGiAXd1k-00174-00096015-00096477 and setting aside to be around the people that can share some wisdom. but it +G9fpGiAXd1k-00175-00096477-00097143 will cost you something to get wisdom and understanding. cherish her and she +G9fpGiAXd1k-00176-00097143-00097899 will exalt you. embrace her and she will honor you. she will give you a garland of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00177-00097899-00098490 grace, a crown of grace your head for your head and present you with +G9fpGiAXd1k-00178-00098490-00099735 glorious crowned glorious crown. so get wisdom and knowledge whatever it is. like +G9fpGiAXd1k-00179-00099735-00100167 I said whether it's in whether it's in your area of expertise, whether you want +G9fpGiAXd1k-00180-00100167-00100650 to acquire new expertise you need to increase in knowledge. that means +G9fpGiAXd1k-00181-00100650-00101298 practically going to school, going to college, get an education. that means +G9fpGiAXd1k-00182-00101298-00101853 reading materials, it means you know being curious. finding out what's going +G9fpGiAXd1k-00183-00101853-00102183 on. what's happening in the world. what's happening in an industry that I'm in. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00184-00102183-00102702 what's happening in in the area that I'm studying. it's it's constantly you know, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00185-00102702-00103230 many people there's some staggering statistics that saying that people stop +G9fpGiAXd1k-00186-00103230-00103923 learning, stop reading when they get out of school. most people don't read a book +G9fpGiAXd1k-00187-00103923-00104430 a year and that's an alarming it's alarming statistic because how can you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00188-00104430-00105066 grow in knowledge how can you grow in understanding if you forsake reading, if +G9fpGiAXd1k-00189-00105066-00105533 you forsake learning? if you the last thing that you learn and learn or +G9fpGiAXd1k-00190-00105533-00106136 last thing that you read was in school. we need to stop +G9fpGiAXd1k-00191-00106136-00106593 focusing on building man caves and start building libraries in our homes. we need +G9fpGiAXd1k-00192-00106593-00107086 to be a people that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00193-00107086-00107799 we need to be people that don't only seek entertainment and relaxation but we +G9fpGiAXd1k-00194-00107799-00108555 pay the price to learn to acquire wisdom, to acquire knowledge because like +G9fpGiAXd1k-00195-00108555-00109149 Solomon said it will protect you, it will guard you, it will guide you, it +G9fpGiAXd1k-00196-00109149-00109818 will profit you more than silver and gold. it will it will protect your life +G9fpGiAXd1k-00197-00109818-00110493 and so at any cost at any time whatever it means and how it means to you there +G9fpGiAXd1k-00198-00110493-00110976 are so many resources nowadays. you know there's things I remember you know 10 10 +G9fpGiAXd1k-00199-00110976-00111422 12 years ago 10 12 years ago. there's certain things that I was when I was +G9fpGiAXd1k-00200-00111422-00111897 pursuing and learning things about real estate land development and business and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00201-00111897-00112176 all this stuff, Internet was not so developed at that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00202-00112176-00112599 point yet. there are some books, some things some resources I paid three +G9fpGiAXd1k-00203-00112599-00113064 four thousand five thousand dollars just just for a particular set of knowledge. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00204-00113064-00113469 you know the books and things like that and nowadays that I go on internet you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00205-00113469-00114102 can google and you get better stuff for free if you just take fifteen twenty +G9fpGiAXd1k-00206-00114102-00114761 thirty minutes of your time to just do some digging. yes there are there there +G9fpGiAXd1k-00207-00114761-00115074 are things that you're gonna have to pay money for. thats why +G9fpGiAXd1k-00208-00115074-00115488 Solomon says that get it at any cost it's gonna cost you. you're gonna have to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00209-00115488-00115824 pay for the book. you're gonna have to pay for the seminar. sometimes you're +G9fpGiAXd1k-00210-00115824-00116175 gonna have to pay for lunch to take somebody out to get the insight into a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00211-00116175-00116607 thing that you're looking into whether it's whether it's a real estate deal +G9fpGiAXd1k-00212-00116607-00116970 whether it's a business whether it's whether it's pursuing or changing your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00213-00116970-00117372 career. don't just jump into it because you thought of it or you woke up woke up +G9fpGiAXd1k-00214-00117372-00117683 one day and like you know what I think I'm gonna become a millionaire but I'm +G9fpGiAXd1k-00215-00117683-00117948 just gonna go and take whatever savings I have and dump it into this thing +G9fpGiAXd1k-00216-00117948-00118353 and it's gonna all work out. that's that's not the way it worked. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00217-00118353-00118719 God will give you an idea but you're gonna have to do your due diligence. but +G9fpGiAXd1k-00218-00118719-00118992 in order to do due diligence if you do it right you have +G9fpGiAXd1k-00219-00118992-00119646 to have knowledge and wisdom in that area. and so acquire knowledge at all +G9fpGiAXd1k-00220-00119646-00120150 costs. get wisdom get understanding you want to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00221-00120150-00120450 switch a career. you know often times at school I remember when I was in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00222-00120450-00121033 school you know people just jumping into a career, going to for six year college +G9fpGiAXd1k-00223-00121033-00121416 without doing a proper research without discovering themselves without +G9fpGiAXd1k-00224-00121416-00121815 talking to people that are in that industry and actually finding out what +G9fpGiAXd1k-00225-00121815-00122135 it takes to do it. I remember a good friend of mine you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00226-00122135-00122808 know just literally jumped in her - career of being a programmer and spent +G9fpGiAXd1k-00227-00122808-00123639 four years and $80,000 and in school fees and paying for schools and actually +G9fpGiAXd1k-00228-00123639-00124109 got a really good job at Hanford or one of the sub there in that area and was +G9fpGiAXd1k-00229-00124109-00124527 making really good money coding programming things. and after six months +G9fpGiAXd1k-00230-00124527-00125199 he quit and I asked him I was like why I mean you spent four years studying for +G9fpGiAXd1k-00231-00125199-00125658 it you spent $80,000 that you in debt that you must pay back to the government +G9fpGiAXd1k-00232-00125658-00125973 and you after six months you quit. he's like well its either that I was +G9fpGiAXd1k-00233-00125973-00126453 gonna kill myself because I can't handle for a working 8 hours a day or 10 hours +G9fpGiAXd1k-00234-00126453-00126942 a day in a cubicle staring at the screen or I was just gonna quit and do something +G9fpGiAXd1k-00235-00126942-00127265 else. I was like well I guess yeah living is better than dead so that makes sense. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00236-00127265-00128016 but you probably should have done some research prior to that. ok you probably +G9fpGiAXd1k-00237-00128016-00128469 should have at least did some job shadowing right? you probably should have +G9fpGiAXd1k-00238-00128469-00128991 done some volunteering before jumping to something for four years, wasting your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00239-00128991-00129383 life on that and money that's gonna take another four to ten years or even more +G9fpGiAXd1k-00240-00129383-00130125 to pay back. get wisdom and understanding. it will guard you, it'll protect you and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00241-00130125-00130572 it will guide you. so whatever the cost don't jump into +G9fpGiAXd1k-00242-00130572-00131045 things just because it seemed good. don't jump into things just because it seemed +G9fpGiAXd1k-00243-00131045-00131613 fun at that time. you know if it just if it sounds too good to be true it's too +G9fpGiAXd1k-00244-00131613-00131997 good to be true. that's a golden rule of investment, it's a golden rule of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00245-00131997-00132321 doing things. it's just that's how it is/ +G9fpGiAXd1k-00246-00132321-00133266 way too many stories on that one but we just don't have time. increase +G9fpGiAXd1k-00247-00133266-00133771 increase in knowledge like James chapter one verse five says you know +G9fpGiAXd1k-00248-00133771-00134257 start by asking God for wisdom. start by asking God for knowledge. let God be +G9fpGiAXd1k-00249-00134257-00134592 involved in that area in your life. but it's not just gonna be God. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00250-00134592-00135016 God gave you his principles in the Word of God and he expects you to follow them. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00251-00135016-00135532 he's not gonna override his principle because you felt the Holy Spirit told +G9fpGiAXd1k-00252-00135532-00135915 you to do something. okay he's not gonna contradict himself. you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00253-00135915-00136305 must get familiarized with the Word of God, with the principles of God. you must +G9fpGiAXd1k-00254-00136305-00136744 surround yourself Bible says in a in a council of many there is safety. you must +G9fpGiAXd1k-00255-00136744-00137304 surround yourself with the people that are wise people, that have expertise in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00256-00137304-00137677 the areas that you want to pursue. surround yourself with a good council +G9fpGiAXd1k-00257-00137677-00138028 and you will be guided you'll be protected and you will be wise. you will +G9fpGiAXd1k-00258-00138028-00138682 save on time in your life. imagine you know the the biggest that one of the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00259-00138682-00139051 greatest assets that you have in your life is time and it's an asset that you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00260-00139051-00139648 can't get back. once it's gone it's gone. you can't replenish it and so by being +G9fpGiAXd1k-00261-00139648-00140203 by seeking wisdom, by seeking knowledge what we do is we're buying time if I +G9fpGiAXd1k-00262-00140203-00140728 can say that. you can't buy time obviously but get me right is that you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00263-00140728-00141436 you gain time because it will save you from the lost time that you will waste +G9fpGiAXd1k-00264-00141436-00141799 on something. it will save you from making wrong decisions and making wrong +G9fpGiAXd1k-00265-00141799-00142201 turns in life and that you will have to that you lose time there and then the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00266-00142201-00142759 time to get back onto the right path. acquire knowledge, acquire wisdom at all +G9fpGiAXd1k-00267-00142759-00143245 cost. that's the part of possessing your promised land. that's how you get to your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00268-00143245-00143703 promised land. if you keep on making stupid choices, stupid mistakes it will +G9fpGiAXd1k-00269-00143703-00144030 take you longer to get there or might not even get there at all because +G9fpGiAXd1k-00270-00144030-00144354 you'll be discouraged along the way of all the setbacks and failures and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00271-00144354-00144615 all the other things that you will have to encounter. now don't get me wrong +G9fpGiAXd1k-00272-00144615-00145027 there are plenty of setbacks and are plenty things that you're gonna +G9fpGiAXd1k-00273-00145027-00145285 have to hardships that you're gonna have to encounter on your way to the promised +G9fpGiAXd1k-00274-00145285-00145760 land. there's no need to add more to it. acquire knowledge and acquire wisdom. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00275-00145760-00146161 third thing that we must increase, we must increase in skills and abilities. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00276-00146161-00146582 like I said we're talking about practical thing today, how to possess your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00277-00146582-00147064 promised land. how to possess the things that God has promised you. you must +G9fpGiAXd1k-00278-00147064-00147739 increase in gifts and abilities. Bible says that a man's gift makes the man's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00279-00147739-00148136 gift makes room for him to bring him before the grades and other translations +G9fpGiAXd1k-00280-00148136-00148780 says man's gift brings him before the Kings. man's gift, man's ability, your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00281-00148780-00149312 ability, your gift will bring you into your destiny, will bring you in front of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00282-00149312-00149950 great people, will open the doors that otherwise there will not be open to you. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00283-00149950-00150371 you must prepare yourself for an opportunity and when opportunity comes +G9fpGiAXd1k-00284-00150371-00150824 you take chances you seize the opportunity. you can't prepare you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00285-00150824-00151151 can't prepare yourself an opportunity that's there because when there when +G9fpGiAXd1k-00286-00151151-00151577 opportunity presents itself especially a good one there is a specific window time +G9fpGiAXd1k-00287-00151577-00151919 that the time frame and if you don't take that opportunity it's gone. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00288-00151919-00152321 somebody else will take it. somebody else will seize the moment. so if you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00289-00152321-00153055 want to get into the place where God wants you to be you will have to seize +G9fpGiAXd1k-00290-00153055-00153464 those opportunities. but in order to seize the opportunity you must be +G9fpGiAXd1k-00291-00153464-00153938 developed in your gift, in your skill in your abilities to see the moment and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00292-00153938-00154639 seize it. what does that mean? you must acquire a new skill. for those of you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00293-00154639-00154915 that are young here that maybe don't have many skills. you say you know what +G9fpGiAXd1k-00294-00154915-00155659 well I don't have skills. acquire it. how do you acquire it? volunteer, Job Shadow. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00295-00155659-00156299 that's as basic as simple as it gets. one time I remember this one +G9fpGiAXd1k-00296-00156299-00156752 particular person comes to me and says you know I I'd like to get into I would +G9fpGiAXd1k-00297-00156752-00157061 like to get into construction but I think I kind of like to have a little +G9fpGiAXd1k-00298-00157061-00157477 pull towards it, I know I'm good with my hands and I said well what can you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00299-00157477-00157811 do and you know he's like this and this and this. and I was like what you know +G9fpGiAXd1k-00300-00157811-00158092 that's good start but thats not going to be enough for you to start your own +G9fpGiAXd1k-00301-00158092-00158501 construction business. you must know you have to know a little bit more than +G9fpGiAXd1k-00302-00158501-00158975 that. and so like a week later I got an +G9fpGiAXd1k-00303-00158975-00159500 opportunity that I needed some help over at my place when I was building my house +G9fpGiAXd1k-00304-00159500-00160934 and I said hey why don't you come over and help and we'll do it together. i will show you how certain things get done. well uh you know I got a gym to go to work out I got +G9fpGiAXd1k-00305-00160934-00161321 some friends to hang out with those. like okay cool. i call him the next day and say hey +G9fpGiAXd1k-00306-00161321-00162110 I still need help. yeah I got a coffee date and uh. I'm not exaggerating. I'm +G9fpGiAXd1k-00307-00162110-00162488 changing a few details so that I don't you know obviously exposed to people but +G9fpGiAXd1k-00308-00162488-00163301 there's not one person here. but I'm speaking from real practical way of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00309-00163301-00163781 possessing your promised land. you can't have a construction business only up on +G9fpGiAXd1k-00310-00163781-00164149 the wishful thinking and hoping that somebody's gonna hire you and pay you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00311-00164149-00165299 for a subpar skills and pay you a premium price. and that's not the way it works. that's not the way you possess a promised land okay so +G9fpGiAXd1k-00312-00165299-00165665 then we had a talk again and I say hey bro you know it's good handy and dandy +G9fpGiAXd1k-00313-00165665-00166264 you want to pursue this new idea that you got but you do absolutely nothing +G9fpGiAXd1k-00314-00166264-00166868 to get there. what do you mean? you know I was like well I mean I gave you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00315-00166868-00167363 opportunities. there are other things you know you could have seized on it. you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00316-00167363-00167780 know those opportunities but instead you did useless things. you went with +G9fpGiAXd1k-00317-00167780-00168089 entertainment and fun and all this stuff. that's not the way it things will work +G9fpGiAXd1k-00318-00168089-00168374 out. you gotta grow in this skill if you want +G9fpGiAXd1k-00319-00168374-00168746 to be paid for it. amen. come on let me hear from all the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00320-00168746-00169178 construction workers. I feel like I'm alone here. I'm just giving one example +G9fpGiAXd1k-00321-00169178-00169799 but it applies into every area of your life. it applies into computer +G9fpGiAXd1k-00322-00169799-00170339 and science engineering. it applies in in real estate. it applies in any +G9fpGiAXd1k-00323-00170339-00170783 business. you want to be in it get in it. but don't expect to be paid for it until +G9fpGiAXd1k-00324-00170783-00171245 your skills are good enough to be paid and compensated for it. and just because +G9fpGiAXd1k-00325-00171245-00171614 you work two days in it doesn't mean you're ready to be compensated for it. take +G9fpGiAXd1k-00326-00171614-00172001 a chill pill. working it a little bit okay? grind and then +G9fpGiAXd1k-00327-00172001-00172604 kind of and I'm speaking from experience because this is the this is the kind of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00328-00172604-00173123 the mindset that few people have and they come to me oh I got this idea, you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00329-00173123-00173468 know start business, lets partner up here you and me. right let's do it. so what are +G9fpGiAXd1k-00330-00173468-00173948 you bringing to the table? I got a good idea. I was like you wanna know +G9fpGiAXd1k-00331-00173948-00174734 how many good ideas I have? that's not that's not the way it works. either bring +G9fpGiAXd1k-00332-00174734-00175295 bunch money okay or you bring bunch experience and abilities and gifting +G9fpGiAXd1k-00333-00175295-00175826 and talents to it. don't approach me again unless you have something in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00334-00175826-00176312 something good to bring to the table. I'd be nice, I'll be I'll talk to you but you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00335-00176312-00176870 know come on let's be real. and so that's you know job sharing. I remember this +G9fpGiAXd1k-00336-00176870-00177437 this one particular lady from our church and she came to me said you know I feel +G9fpGiAXd1k-00337-00177437-00177893 like pursuing a career in nursing or something in the hospital. I'll say +G9fpGiAXd1k-00338-00177893-00178211 that it's awesome. what are you gonna do about it. well I'm going to go to school +G9fpGiAXd1k-00339-00178211-00178499 and stuff. I was like oh that's awesome that's good but why don't you just start +G9fpGiAXd1k-00340-00178499-00178838 you know I know because I have a few people are close to me that work in the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00341-00178838-00179111 hospital. I know there's Job Shadow opportunities and volunteering +G9fpGiAXd1k-00342-00179111-00179504 opportunities and I said you know what that's awesome, pursue the education. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00343-00179504-00179861 obviously you have to have education certification for nursing to to get it +G9fpGiAXd1k-00344-00179861-00180269 there to work and that I feel but why don't you start now and go volunteer at +G9fpGiAXd1k-00345-00180269-00180740 least once a week. go job shadow, get in the system there because when the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00346-00180740-00181037 time comes to hire they usually hire from within. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00347-00181037-00181478 that's how companies work right. and so again guys I'm we're talking about +G9fpGiAXd1k-00348-00181478-00181865 practical real stuff of possessing your land right? and so and that's exactly +G9fpGiAXd1k-00349-00181865-00182117 what she did. she start volunteering once and then she started volunteer twice a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00350-00182117-00182720 week and then she shortly like after I think less than three months ago, three +G9fpGiAXd1k-00351-00182720-00183242 three months into it she got a job in there while volunteering, while she +G9fpGiAXd1k-00352-00183242-00183776 was going to school. then the hospital paid for her or at a certain portion for +G9fpGiAXd1k-00353-00183776-00184211 her to get certification and eventually in some short period of time she +G9fpGiAXd1k-00354-00184211-00184781 was practicing in the area that she wanted to practice with short amount of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00355-00184781-00185321 time. shorter amount of time and short amount of money less amount of money +G9fpGiAXd1k-00356-00185321-00185852 that's been spent. so get abilities, develop new +G9fpGiAXd1k-00357-00185852-00186416 giftings, develop new new skills by volunteering, by job shadowing, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00358-00186416-00186884 by being with people that work in that area and be a person that can bring +G9fpGiAXd1k-00359-00186884-00187354 something practical to the table. and until you get good at it don't expect a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00360-00187354-00188296 compensation. so practice your skill to perfection. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00361-00188296-00188876 whatever that skill is whether maybe you're pursuing a you know a basketball +G9fpGiAXd1k-00362-00188876-00189362 career you want to you know you want to be a pro athlete practice practice +G9fpGiAXd1k-00363-00189362-00189884 practice and you if you want to be in the whatever. if you want to be if +G9fpGiAXd1k-00364-00189884-00190337 you feel like God is calling you to be in an area of speaking, in the area of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00365-00190337-00190952 ministry, ministry is not all anointing. that's only 10%. the other part is +G9fpGiAXd1k-00366-00190952-00191369 preparation. it's a mental preparation it's a preparation, its an +G9fpGiAXd1k-00367-00191369-00191742 ability to speak and you communicate. the Holy Spirit is not gonna speak for you. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00368-00191742-00192166 he's not gonna open your mouth and then all of a sudden you know you can't put +G9fpGiAXd1k-00369-00192166-00192503 two words together and then all the sudden you become this eloquent speaker +G9fpGiAXd1k-00370-00192503-00192892 that communicates the depth the the truth and the depths of God's heart and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00371-00192892-00193721 then everybody gets touched and sending the Holy Spirit and their life is changed. that's not that's not the way it works okay an ability to take correction +G9fpGiAXd1k-00372-00193721-00194036 once you speak as a matter of fact, today you know a couple people that were +G9fpGiAXd1k-00373-00194036-00194423 participating here I said hey you know there's certain things, I do this and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00374-00194423-00194732 this next time when you come out and speak hey this actually Jesus actually +G9fpGiAXd1k-00375-00194732-00195079 didn't say that it was Joshua that said that so just the next time you know keep +G9fpGiAXd1k-00376-00195079-00195614 in mind and so I'm this you know but that's what it takes to grow in it you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00377-00195614-00195955 come out and you practice it you get correction you practice practice +G9fpGiAXd1k-00378-00195955-00196334 practice and next thing you know two three five ten years down the road there +G9fpGiAXd1k-00379-00196334-00196664 are mighty men of God that are moving a powerful Grace and anointing. people's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00380-00196664-00197002 lives getting changed people are getting impacted. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00381-00197002-00197515 and all over the world people know who they are and people listen to them on a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00382-00197515-00197947 podcast, on YouTube, on social media because they're practicing their skill +G9fpGiAXd1k-00383-00197947-00198436 and they're growing in it. you're not gonna wake up one morning, come and feel +G9fpGiAXd1k-00384-00198436-00198877 anointed, come to say oh I see somebody still hurt in there and God is healing +G9fpGiAXd1k-00385-00198877-00199279 you right now and then all this stuff and and you know I see this and that. it +G9fpGiAXd1k-00386-00199279-00199720 takes years of development of your spirit, of your character, of your mental +G9fpGiAXd1k-00387-00199720-00200134 state, of your discipline and speaking and and other things and then when you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00388-00200134-00200641 step into that and God begins to open layer by a layer God begins to open the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00389-00200641-00200962 grace in your life and you step into the fullness of the call and that God has +G9fpGiAXd1k-00390-00200962-00201421 for you. I mean don't get me wrong is that we constantly improve and grow as +G9fpGiAXd1k-00391-00201421-00201850 we want to and God opens a new territory because the promise that God has for you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00392-00201850-00202377 is literally unlimited. it will grow, you will go as far as you increase +G9fpGiAXd1k-00393-00202377-00202999 you possess as much as you grow. God will give you as many people in your church, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00394-00202999-00203434 as much as your heart is stretched and ready to love on them and ready to have +G9fpGiAXd1k-00395-00203434-00203878 mercy and compassion on them. that's why you see some people are gifted and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00396-00203878-00204267 talented but they only go so far but they're that's the next point, but their +G9fpGiAXd1k-00397-00204267-00204730 heart is too small, they're not a leader on inside. they don't they can't +G9fpGiAXd1k-00398-00204730-00205060 love and be compassionate to people. they can't be vulnerable and honest with +G9fpGiAXd1k-00399-00205060-00205423 people and therefore they got limited abilities in their lives, limited +G9fpGiAXd1k-00400-00205423-00205839 abilities in their ministry, limited abilities in their business, because as +G9fpGiAXd1k-00401-00205839-00206415 you grow on inside God begins to open your doors in your life. God begins to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00402-00206415-00206776 give you more people. God begin to entrust you with more anointing and more +G9fpGiAXd1k-00403-00206776-00207198 power. he begins to open new doors for you and that's how you step in into the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00404-00207198-00207628 fullness of the calling of God that has for you. is somebody with me? I mean +G9fpGiAXd1k-00405-00207628-00208048 we're again we're talking very practically today about possessing your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00406-00208048-00208450 promised land. next thing that we're talking about is increasing in your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00407-00208450-00209010 character. that's what's leading to you is that character is a foundation of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00408-00209010-00209932 your life. character is what everything sits upon. we build on character and the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00409-00209932-00210335 stronger that our character is the higher we can build. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00410-00210335-00210932 because it's its disaster when somebody's character is flawed there's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00411-00210932-00211588 no integrity, there's no honesty, there is no love, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00412-00211588-00212296 compassion. there's no mercy for people. they don't there is no hard-working +G9fpGiAXd1k-00413-00212296-00213194 ethics. there is no you know sacrificing love then even if God blesses them with +G9fpGiAXd1k-00414-00213194-00213721 this big massive ministry with this big massive business, their character will +G9fpGiAXd1k-00415-00213721-00214160 destroy it. I know how many people that how many people that have said met in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00416-00214160-00214651 business you know where they had a great great potential, great business and and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00417-00214651-00215378 but they just not a good leader they they're insecure so the moment a talent +G9fpGiAXd1k-00418-00215378-00215896 in the company Rises and instead of recognizing and can give him a go-ahead +G9fpGiAXd1k-00419-00215896-00216200 to run with it because they're bettering your business +G9fpGiAXd1k-00420-00216200-00216878 they were insecure and they put them down or fired them because they were +G9fpGiAXd1k-00421-00216878-00217316 insecure about they needed to be that them the wisest person in the room. they +G9fpGiAXd1k-00422-00217316-00217669 need to be more skilled person in the room and they they cut their business +G9fpGiAXd1k-00423-00217669-00218051 short and they're there the bottom line short because they were insecure in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00424-00218051-00218417 that's where the character was flawed and they're staying at this level where God +G9fpGiAXd1k-00425-00218417-00218848 has this for them. God even sent people their way but they sabotage their own +G9fpGiAXd1k-00426-00218848-00219271 future because their character is not developing strong. is somebody with me +G9fpGiAXd1k-00427-00219271-00219727 here today? I know it's not an easy pill to swallow but this is this is the truth. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00428-00219727-00220423 your character determines how far you can go how far you can conquer. let me +G9fpGiAXd1k-00429-00220423-00220771 bring you Moses into examples. easily he is a leader of a nation of over three +G9fpGiAXd1k-00430-00220771-00221446 million people and he's leading them into the Promised Land and Moses's like +G9fpGiAXd1k-00431-00221446-00221813 everybody else expecting to be expecting himself to be in a promised land but +G9fpGiAXd1k-00432-00221813-00222380 there are certain things in his in his his character. he has anger issues that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00433-00222380-00222748 he doesn't deal with. the anointing, the leadership position kind of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00434-00222748-00223184 covers it but that character flaw eventually reveals itself in a very +G9fpGiAXd1k-00435-00223184-00223565 important moment, very crucial moment what he was supposed to reveal the glory +G9fpGiAXd1k-00436-00223565-00223871 of God. and in that moment instead of revealing +G9fpGiAXd1k-00437-00223871-00224321 the glory of God he reveals his character which was he reveals his +G9fpGiAXd1k-00438-00224321-00224792 character in anger and he cuts his promised land short. he could see the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00439-00224792-00225465 promised land but he couldn't enter. character is a foundation for life. if +G9fpGiAXd1k-00440-00225465-00225867 you have a good character you're gonna have a good marriage. if your marriage is +G9fpGiAXd1k-00441-00225867-00226361 suffering is because you character is suffering. if you want to have a good +G9fpGiAXd1k-00442-00226361-00226907 family you have to have a good character because the family unit is built on +G9fpGiAXd1k-00443-00226907-00227325 trust, is built on honesty, is built on transparency, is being a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00444-00227325-00227701 person to be able to come and say I'm sorry I messed up. being transparent +G9fpGiAXd1k-00445-00227701-00228176 that's that's the foundation of of the promise and so we can have we can dream +G9fpGiAXd1k-00446-00228176-00228767 of having this wonderful marriage this mr. right or mrs. right and this +G9fpGiAXd1k-00447-00228767-00229194 wonderful children that listen, obey all the time but we ourselves never obeyed. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00448-00229194-00229539 we were rebellious and we didn't deal with those issues. we still have those +G9fpGiAXd1k-00449-00229539-00230021 character flaws, we still we're still you know get angry. we still you know +G9fpGiAXd1k-00450-00230021-00230426 short-tempered, we discipline and anger and all other things. well how do you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00451-00230426-00231014 expect to have a promised land in your family if your own character is cracked. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00452-00231014-00231644 so we have to developed ourselves in order to possess what God has in store +G9fpGiAXd1k-00453-00231644-00232089 for us. it's a challenge to all of us and we always been perfected. that's why +G9fpGiAXd1k-00454-00232089-00232784 apostle Paul calls us to be perfect as he is perfect. it's a process we +G9fpGiAXd1k-00455-00232784-00233196 are we are flawed as human beings and we were for we're fallen so it's gonna be +G9fpGiAXd1k-00456-00233196-00233616 it's gonna be a process but as God begins to increase we must be increasing +G9fpGiAXd1k-00457-00233616-00233960 ourselves, we must be increasing ourselves who must be growing ourselves +G9fpGiAXd1k-00458-00233960-00234353 in every aspect right now started broke the ground yesterday. we're +G9fpGiAXd1k-00459-00234353-00234581 building and it has a it +G9fpGiAXd1k-00460-00234581-00235253 has a daylight basement and it has a this huge so we have to build this huge +G9fpGiAXd1k-00461-00235253-00235910 footing and a concrete wall with whole bunch of rebar in it for that for that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00462-00235910-00236432 house. usually our footing our foundation size will be by you know 16 inches by 8 +G9fpGiAXd1k-00463-00236432-00236994 inches deep right but for this one they want at 6 feet wide 2 feet deep +G9fpGiAXd1k-00464-00236994-00237536 okay. now that's a drastic change. just a change 10 times over why because the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00465-00237536-00238053 weight of the house is gonna be sitting on and the weight of the ground so that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00466-00238053-00238394 the ground doesn't slide from the upper level to the lower and kill somebody +G9fpGiAXd1k-00467-00238394-00239001 inside in a foundation. now I do agree it's an overkill but still nonetheless +G9fpGiAXd1k-00468-00239001-00239357 is better be safe than sorry. you know you can literally Park a tank +G9fpGiAXd1k-00469-00239357-00239877 on top of that on top of the house and it will stand. but that's the point as +G9fpGiAXd1k-00470-00239877-00240371 our character is like a foundation. it must be built well to handle the weight +G9fpGiAXd1k-00471-00240371-00240842 of God's glory and his promise and his trust +G9fpGiAXd1k-00472-00241148-00241661 proverbs proverbs chapter 10 verse 9 says whoever walks in integrity walks +G9fpGiAXd1k-00473-00241661-00242348 securely. proverbs 28 :6 says better is a poor man who walks in integrity then a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00474-00242348-00243053 rich man who is crooked in his ways. the integrity of the upright +G9fpGiAXd1k-00475-00243053-00243623 guides them but but the crookedness of the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00476-00243623-00244077 treacherous destroys them. proverbs 11 3 it is important for us to pay attention +G9fpGiAXd1k-00477-00244077-00244377 to your character to grow in our character to cancel the stretch +G9fpGiAXd1k-00478-00244377-00244730 ourselves. when Holy Spirit convicts us and says you know you haven't been +G9fpGiAXd1k-00479-00244730-00245246 patient with your spouse that we repent and ask God for grace to change. when +G9fpGiAXd1k-00480-00245246-00245738 Holy Spirit convicts us or a spouse convicts us either or +G9fpGiAXd1k-00481-00245738-00246125 that says you know you've been short-tempered with your children you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00482-00246125-00246455 know you've been short temper with your children you haven't been given enough +G9fpGiAXd1k-00483-00246455-00246817 time that we don't try to excuse and divide it because that's what weak men do. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00484-00246817-00247394 then we excuse our actions but a right but a strong man a mature man and a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00485-00247394-00247788 mature person says you know what you're right I need you I need to change. what +G9fpGiAXd1k-00486-00247788-00248142 can I do to be better when Holy Spirit convicts us and when we have time in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00487-00248142-00248523 prayer and Holy Spirit convicts us you saying you know what +G9fpGiAXd1k-00488-00248523-00249021 you talked harshly to that person. that's that's not revealing my character. it's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00489-00249021-00249315 not revealing my heart. you need to be patient, you need to see people through +G9fpGiAXd1k-00490-00249315-00249675 the cross. I've shown you many times mercy, I've shown you many times grace. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00491-00249675-00250026 show that to others and then he says yes Lord forgive me and you go to that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00492-00250026-00250361 person and say you know what? I've spoke harshly against you. I shouldn't have I +G9fpGiAXd1k-00493-00250361-00250755 shouldn't have not done that. that's growing your character, that's expanding +G9fpGiAXd1k-00494-00250755-00251079 your heart. when you if you're in the ministry you want to be in a ministry, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00495-00251079-00251406 ministry is not about the microphone it's not about giving word of knowledge +G9fpGiAXd1k-00496-00251406-00251834 and prophesied ministry about having a big heart for people having a lot of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00497-00251834-00252189 mercy for people, having a lot of patience for people, have a lot of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00498-00252189-00252882 compassion for people and the more the more people you can fit in your heart +G9fpGiAXd1k-00499-00252882-00253341 the more patience you can have for people the more love you can have for +G9fpGiAXd1k-00500-00253341-00253946 people the more people God will give it to you. you know for many years I +G9fpGiAXd1k-00501-00253946-00254679 overseen our home groups and our life groups now and how they're doing just +G9fpGiAXd1k-00502-00254679-00254979 kind of overseen the whole thing and overseen the leaders of a home group and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00503-00254979-00255450 I can tell you one thing with that with a high degree of certainty, the size of a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00504-00255450-00255965 home group of a person correlated with their character +G9fpGiAXd1k-00505-00255965-00256406 almost I can say 95% of the time. now there are there's also some practical +G9fpGiAXd1k-00506-00256406-00256765 things but those of you there have been in a leadership position for a long time +G9fpGiAXd1k-00507-00256765-00257248 and those of you that know how these things run almost 100 percent of the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00508-00257248-00257623 time unless of course you were given by Vlad or Ilya and bunch of people to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00509-00257623-00258128 manage but usually they didn't last too long because it always correlates with +G9fpGiAXd1k-00510-00258128-00258515 how big is your heart is, how much people you can have love on, how much people you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00511-00258515-00258842 can have compassion and mercy towards and how many people you're willing to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00512-00258842-00259262 change to to help change, how many people you're willing to help go that means +G9fpGiAXd1k-00513-00259262-00259706 sacrificing and some many times on your end and helping somebody else at your +G9fpGiAXd1k-00514-00259706-00260159 own expense. but that will determine how much God will entrust you with. that's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00515-00260159-00261029 what ministry is all about and last thing and which is most important which from +G9fpGiAXd1k-00516-00261029-00261642 all of these things will flow from is increase in our relationship with God. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00517-00261642-00262205 without God all those things that we talked about they're meaningless. they +G9fpGiAXd1k-00518-00262205-00262811 will get you to places they will they will open certain doors +G9fpGiAXd1k-00519-00262811-00263132 for you because these are the principles of God that we talked about that works +G9fpGiAXd1k-00520-00263132-00263566 whether you believe in God whether you don't believe in God. but this one +G9fpGiAXd1k-00521-00263566-00264179 will help you to be satisfied in life. having a relationship with God whether +G9fpGiAXd1k-00522-00264179-00264581 you make it here here or never make it you know there's people in third world +G9fpGiAXd1k-00523-00264581-00265016 countries they they have just the same dreams and inspirations as you and I. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00524-00265016-00265454 they want to better life for them. they want to prosper but due to their circumstances +G9fpGiAXd1k-00525-00265454-00265829 and due to their economical activities and all other +G9fpGiAXd1k-00526-00265829-00266195 stuff you know they just don't have an ability to to prosper like we have in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00527-00266195-00266825 America. but if you have God at whatever level you're at in life, even if you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00528-00266825-00267167 don't make it there where you want it to be you will be satisfied. you will be +G9fpGiAXd1k-00529-00267167-00267596 fulfilled. look at Abraham. God gives Abraham he says look at the Stars look +G9fpGiAXd1k-00530-00267596-00268007 at the sand this is how many descendants you're gonna have. so much +G9fpGiAXd1k-00531-00268007-00268490 such a big promise so many things but Abraham walking with God still yet +G9fpGiAXd1k-00532-00268490-00268755 without a child and continues to walk with him and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00533-00268755-00269103 continues to walk with him but Abraham is not stressing out while +G9fpGiAXd1k-00534-00269103-00269838 at one point he did but it was kind of Sarah's fault too. but +G9fpGiAXd1k-00535-00269838-00270601 my point being is that Abraham Abraham he he was satisfied with God because +G9fpGiAXd1k-00536-00270601-00271036 Bible says he walked with God. he walked with God. he had a relationship with God +G9fpGiAXd1k-00537-00271036-00271564 and then he he developed his walk with God and developed his his you know his +G9fpGiAXd1k-00538-00271564-00272032 trust in God to that degree that what finally he had a glimpse of the promise, +G9fpGiAXd1k-00539-00272032-00272749 One son his own son and God said I want him give it to him that he grown his +G9fpGiAXd1k-00540-00272749-00273412 relationship with God so much that he was willing to sacrifice his son because +G9fpGiAXd1k-00541-00273412-00273736 he trusted God so much because he developed his walk in relationship with +G9fpGiAXd1k-00542-00273736-00274276 God so much that he was given he was willing to give up any any notion of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00543-00274276-00274735 finally receiving his his promised land because he loved God so much and he +G9fpGiAXd1k-00544-00274735-00275056 trusted him and of course God God doesn't want human sacrifice he was just +G9fpGiAXd1k-00545-00275056-00275614 testing his heart and and God blessed him but even Abraham Bible says that he +G9fpGiAXd1k-00546-00275614-00276283 died awaiting his promise. but I want to tell you that Abraham died satisfied. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00547-00276283-00276877 I'm talking about the promise of nations a promise of many sons and and daughters +G9fpGiAXd1k-00548-00276877-00277198 like the stars in the sky and the sand in the sea. he's still waiting for that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00549-00277198-00277672 promise but because he walked with God he was satisfied because he had a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00550-00277672-00278287 relationship with God, he was fulfilled in life because he had an intimacy with +G9fpGiAXd1k-00551-00278287-00279148 God. he walked with God Israelites on the other hand Israelites on the other hand +G9fpGiAXd1k-00552-00279148-00279853 came out God brought him out out of the land of slavery of the Egypt and they're +G9fpGiAXd1k-00553-00279853-00280249 walking in God says yes this is my people. I brought them out they're mine +G9fpGiAXd1k-00554-00280249-00280540 they're my children. I want to have closeness with them. he +G9fpGiAXd1k-00555-00280540-00280972 says Moses bring him to the mountain I want to speak to him face-to-face. bring +G9fpGiAXd1k-00556-00280972-00281344 him to the mountain and I want to have a relationship I want them to know that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00557-00281344-00281875 they are my children and I am their God. he brings Moses brings them out to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00558-00281875-00282357 the mountain gods glory depends, God's God's glory is manifested I mean +G9fpGiAXd1k-00559-00282357-00282967 glory is there at the mountain but but Israelites they said Moses weren't you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00560-00282967-00283588 afraid we don't want to speak to God face to face. why don't you go and talk +G9fpGiAXd1k-00561-00283588-00284296 to God and come tell us what he has to say to us. and instead of they were on +G9fpGiAXd1k-00562-00284296-00284644 the way to the promised land but instead of cultivating the relationship with God +G9fpGiAXd1k-00563-00284644-00285199 instead of knowing their God instead of instead of you know seeing God face to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00564-00285199-00285568 face they chose to be a bystander and just to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00565-00285568-00285979 sit on the side. you know preacher you go talk to God and then on Sunday I'm going +G9fpGiAXd1k-00566-00285979-00286360 to come and you tell me what God says for me. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00567-00286360-00286979 that that only goes as far that only goes for as far as they can go +G9fpGiAXd1k-00568-00286979-00287342 and so instead of being closer to God on their own as their knowing God +G9fpGiAXd1k-00569-00287342-00287775 intimately personally they they opted out not to. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00570-00287775-00288255 and God was merciful to them and God was leading them and because they didn't have that +G9fpGiAXd1k-00571-00288255-00288705 personal encounter with God they're weak in their faith they complain +G9fpGiAXd1k-00572-00288705-00289176 they'll mumbling they were and eventually they never reached the +G9fpGiAXd1k-00573-00289176-00289596 promised land. Bible says that until the generation died except Joshua and Caleb +G9fpGiAXd1k-00574-00289596-00289980 nobody entered into a Promised Land because Joshua and Caleb +G9fpGiAXd1k-00575-00289980-00290373 they were sit at the foot of the mountain gazing upon the Lord. they were +G9fpGiAXd1k-00576-00290373-00290784 waiting upon God they were waiting for Moses to come down and say you know and +G9fpGiAXd1k-00577-00290784-00291369 share what God has for them. my encouragement to you is that have a +G9fpGiAXd1k-00578-00291369-00291726 communion with the Holy Spirit, fellowship with God because that's +G9fpGiAXd1k-00579-00291726-00292061 what's gonna take you into your Promised Land. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00580-00292061-00292464 that's it's gonna be a wind into your sail and if by God you know if God +G9fpGiAXd1k-00581-00292464-00292920 forbid by some means and somehow you know you don't get there exactly what +G9fpGiAXd1k-00582-00292920-00293652 you want or in the place where you want to be you will be satisfied, you will be +G9fpGiAXd1k-00583-00293652-00294066 fulfilled, you're gonna have purpose in life, you're gonna have meaning in life +G9fpGiAXd1k-00584-00294066-00294495 and and at the end of the day before you close your eyes you're gonna say I'm +G9fpGiAXd1k-00585-00294495-00294860 going home and you will be fulfilled. you not you +G9fpGiAXd1k-00586-00294860-00295305 will not be full of regret, you will not be full of fears, you will not be full of +G9fpGiAXd1k-00587-00295305-00295605 I wish I could have done this, I wish I could have done that because +G9fpGiAXd1k-00588-00295605-00296097 relationship with God would sustain you through your life. I want to encourage +G9fpGiAXd1k-00589-00296097-00296444 you increase in your relationship with God. +G9fpGiAXd1k-00590-00296444-00296885 increase in positive thinking, in thinking our faith, increase in knowledge +G9fpGiAXd1k-00591-00296885-00297458 and wisdom, increase in skills, abilities increase in character and increase in +G9fpGiAXd1k-00592-00297458-00297858 your relationship with God and God's gonna bless. thank you for watching this +G9fpGiAXd1k-00593-00297858-00298326 content. I hope this was a blessing to you. if you're like me and you like to +G9fpGiAXd1k-00594-00298326-00298851 click on things click on this subscribe to our Channel and the content will come +G9fpGiAXd1k-00595-00298851-00299495 to you every time we post it and remember the best is yet to come +GvyHT4JxQE4-00000-00000037-00000300 Hi, I'm Daniel Richmond, and I'm Robert Judd. +GvyHT4JxQE4-00001-00000300-00000635 And we created Combat because we really love Trading Card Games. +GvyHT4JxQE4-00002-00000635-00001098 The rush of a close game, the strategy behind mastering card combinations +GvyHT4JxQE4-00003-00001098-00001474 The incredible fantasy mighty heroes battling out for supremacy +GvyHT4JxQE4-00004-00001474-00001832 Often with pets. +GvyHT4JxQE4-00005-00001832-00002152 But Trading card games have many problems. Including power imbalances +GvyHT4JxQE4-00006-00002152-00002473 specifically when it comes to money. Difficulty to learn +GvyHT4JxQE4-00007-00002473-00002834 stagnation and dead turns. We created Combat +GvyHT4JxQE4-00008-00002834-00003167 to counter these. See one of the major problems is that money equals power +GvyHT4JxQE4-00009-00003167-00003550 in trading cards. Because Trading Card Games make money off of +GvyHT4JxQE4-00010-00003550-00003646 booster packs +GvyHT4JxQE4-00011-00003646-00003984 To sell booster packs, you have to have powerful rares and mythic rares +GvyHT4JxQE4-00012-00003984-00004392 Some of these mythic rares can have the rarity of 1 in 120 +GvyHT4JxQE4-00013-00004392-00004771 So a $90 box of Magic cards +GvyHT4JxQE4-00014-00004771-00005251 has 36 packs, or about 36 rares. So you need to buy four boxes +GvyHT4JxQE4-00015-00005251-00005662 or three hundred sixty dollars just to get a single mythic rare that you want. +GvyHT4JxQE4-00016-00005662-00005992 In comparison the Combat base game only costs $35 dollars and that's it. +GvyHT4JxQE4-00017-00005992-00006530 This $35 is enough cards for four players to play nearly endless versus games. +GvyHT4JxQE4-00018-00006530-00006806 There are over 11,000 Magic cards +GvyHT4JxQE4-00019-00006806-00007159 Even in type 2 Magic that includes the last two cycles +GvyHT4JxQE4-00020-00007159-00007518 and the core set, you looking at over 600 cards that can see play. +GvyHT4JxQE4-00021-00007518-00008002 This is daunting to learn. Even the Pokemon Trading Card Game +GvyHT4JxQE4-00022-00008002-00008472 which is a much more child oriented game has over 6,000 cards +GvyHT4JxQE4-00023-00008472-00008842 with 1,500 currently legal and includes +GvyHT4JxQE4-00024-00008842-00009143 official ruled weighing in at 26 pages +GvyHT4JxQE4-00025-00009143-00009464 Magic: the Gathering's basic rule book weighs +GvyHT4JxQE4-00026-00009464-00009832 36 in the official Complete rulebook +GvyHT4JxQE4-00027-00009832-00010350 is 207 pages of tiny text +GvyHT4JxQE4-00028-00010350-00010567 That is entirely too much. +GvyHT4JxQE4-00029-00010567-00011061 I've played tested Combat! extensively with players from all experience levels +GvyHT4JxQE4-00030-00011061-00011432 I can say that teaching my non-gaming family was fun and easy +GvyHT4JxQE4-00031-00011432-00011839 Combat's basic rules literary fit on a single tip card +GvyHT4JxQE4-00032-00011839-00012152 This card is in every deck and includes the class's mechanic. +GvyHT4JxQE4-00033-00012152-00012452 On the back, there are even beginner tips +GvyHT4JxQE4-00034-00012452-00012816 our first live look a single double-sided +GvyHT4JxQE4-00035-00012816-00013247 page in traditional trading card game the mood's been twenty dollars for +GvyHT4JxQE4-00036-00013247-00013331 couple tax +GvyHT4JxQE4-00037-00013331-00013731 there to play the same almost every time this leads a lot of stagnation +GvyHT4JxQE4-00038-00013731-00014059 how do you fix a stagnation by McChrystal backs course +GvyHT4JxQE4-00039-00014059-00014422 but magic there five colors Napoca mother 11 types +GvyHT4JxQE4-00040-00014422-00014747 so most the time the cards in those blister packs are going to be directly +GvyHT4JxQE4-00041-00014747-00014859 useful for you Dec +GvyHT4JxQE4-00042-00014859-00015193 she's been more money for the same amount to join in overtime +GvyHT4JxQE4-00043-00015193-00015506 we solve this problem comment mine clearing for different decks each with +GvyHT4JxQE4-00044-00015506-00015616 unique mechanic +GvyHT4JxQE4-00045-00015616-00015947 presses the priest man's their face they can cast spells +GvyHT4JxQE4-00046-00015947-00016329 resurrect curious their hands for powerful Commons each deck includes +GvyHT4JxQE4-00047-00016329-00016462 three specializations +GvyHT4JxQE4-00048-00016462-00016783 for instance the fire priest drawcard anytime the attack +GvyHT4JxQE4-00049-00016783-00017137 they can maintain sustain songs meanwhile free supply +GvyHT4JxQE4-00050-00017137-00017492 complete their human cards sensibilities so that way they can recover from their +GvyHT4JxQE4-00051-00017492-00017594 injuries faster +GvyHT4JxQE4-00052-00017594-00017934 dead turns par +GvyHT4JxQE4-00053-00017934-00018387 problem with the resource-based trading card game is that the resources +GvyHT4JxQE4-00054-00018387-00018695 actual cards twenty to forty percent +GvyHT4JxQE4-00055-00018695-00019194 the deck is dedicated to this this means that twenty to forty percent of the time +GvyHT4JxQE4-00056-00019194-00019501 you draw a card that you can't play to do anything +GvyHT4JxQE4-00057-00019501-00019837 they just told my use your other real cars +GvyHT4JxQE4-00058-00019837-00020218 and later in the game once you have and nothin these resources +GvyHT4JxQE4-00059-00020218-00020667 this is literally that dead turn you gain nothing from mister +GvyHT4JxQE4-00060-00020667-00021053 be required to have it in your bag game system the word +GvyHT4JxQE4-00061-00021053-00021544 this feels we'll head Easter in combat +GvyHT4JxQE4-00062-00021544-00021881 not only did we separate the resort has from the actual cards +GvyHT4JxQE4-00063-00021881-00022359 we major every class is something new then skied specialization +GvyHT4JxQE4-00064-00022359-00022720 has done card were able to give unique abilities to them +GvyHT4JxQE4-00065-00022720-00023159 so that they can use them whenever they want all the classes do have some sort +GvyHT4JxQE4-00066-00023159-00023248 of down time +GvyHT4JxQE4-00067-00023248-00023656 but even during your downtime your actively doing something +GvyHT4JxQE4-00068-00023656-00024156 you read generating a man is a mi boy you're drawing card game rangers were +GvyHT4JxQE4-00069-00024156-00024204 here +GvyHT4JxQE4-00070-00024204-00024645 these are not empty turns them not all cards agree +GvyHT4JxQE4-00071-00024645-00025068 cool so you my brother slices it's a little bit weaker than your reckless +GvyHT4JxQE4-00072-00025068-00025158 trying +GvyHT4JxQE4-00073-00025158-00025490 but still useful and this helps bring suspense +GvyHT4JxQE4-00074-00025490-00026048 rock man I hope I get that defense card I need to stop my opponent from killing +GvyHT4JxQE4-00075-00026048-00026520 this texting that would be great as you can tell we really love common +GvyHT4JxQE4-00076-00026520-00026881 brings the best part trading card games the Russian a close game +GvyHT4JxQE4-00077-00026881-00027218 strategy fancy all in a simple to learn +GvyHT4JxQE4-00078-00027218-00027619 incredibly fun package in with your help way to bring this fine +GvyHT4JxQE4-00079-00027619-00027945 incredible training hard game-like experience to everyone +GvyHT4JxQE4-00080-00027945-00028002 thank you +Gw0-JojalLY-00000-00000093-00000812 Hey guys, it's Christopho, and welcome to another Solarus tutorial. In this video I am going to present ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00001-00000898-00001087 treasures. +Gw0-JojalLY-00002-00001087-00001406 How to give items to the player. So ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00003-00001525-00001950 You have an items folder here. Maybe it's empty for now, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00004-00002028-00002155 but ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00005-00002155-00002355 we will add, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00006-00002446-00003230 for this tutorial, three examples of items. So, in the description of the video, you will find an archive ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00007-00003447-00003647 to download ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00008-00003696-00004250 with these items. So, actually each item is a Lua script. +Gw0-JojalLY-00009-00004369-00004620 So, I'm going to copy/paste these ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00010-00004807-00005007 in my project. +Gw0-JojalLY-00011-00005130-00005408 In the items folder here. +Gw0-JojalLY-00012-00005478-00005909 Okay. So for this example, we will make heart, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00013-00005980-00006180 shield and sword. +Gw0-JojalLY-00014-00006439-00006881 Okay. So, they appear here. For now as regular Lua files. +Gw0-JojalLY-00015-00007189-00007389 Yeah. But ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00016-00007447-00008111 to register them in the quest as items, you need to do <right click> <Add to quest as item>. +Gw0-JojalLY-00017-00008642-00009049 "Shield", "Sword". Okay. +Gw0-JojalLY-00018-00009404-00009834 So, you can look at their Lua code if you want. But ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00019-00009902-00010231 this is not really the topic of this ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00020-00010295-00010421 tutorial. +Gw0-JojalLY-00021-00010421-00010621 We ... We will ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00022-00010642-00010905 present treasurers without ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00023-00011065-00011265 any ... any special code. +Gw0-JojalLY-00024-00011578-00011928 But ... just to to explain ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00025-00012298-00012788 The scripts describes ... describes the properties of items. So ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00026-00012874-00013277 these properties for the sword, these properties for the shield ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00027-00013354-00013854 and these for the heart. They are slightly more complicated, as you can see. +Gw0-JojalLY-00028-00014094-00014457 And the second thing we will need ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00029-00014644-00014900 is actually for items that can be +Gw0-JojalLY-00030-00015052-00015252 brandished by the player ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00031-00015379-00015750 with the dada-dada sound of Zelda. +Gw0-JojalLY-00032-00015856-00015982 So ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00033-00015982-00016397 And to do this we will need a dialogue for each item. +Gw0-JojalLY-00034-00016465-00016863 More exactly for each variant of each item. So ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00035-00016995-00017525 You should create ... we will introduce the dialogue box in this episode. And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00036-00017617-00018369 If you don't have any language so far in your quest, you need one ... you will need one. So, we'll create English. +Gw0-JojalLY-00037-00018640-00018840 "en" +Gw0-JojalLY-00038-00018951-00019151 And this is a dialogue editor. +Gw0-JojalLY-00039-00019377-00019577 It's empty for now. +Gw0-JojalLY-00040-00020001-00020459 In your main.lua file you need to uncomment this to ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00041-00020529-00021023 activate the English language, otherwise dialogs just won't work. +Gw0-JojalLY-00042-00021178-00021378 But okay. Let's take ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00043-00021432-00021592 still in this ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00044-00021592-00021762 archive ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00045-00021762-00021962 <text> dialogues and strings. +Gw0-JojalLY-00046-00022065-00022234 Strings are empty ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00047-00022234-00022434 for now. +Gw0-JojalLY-00048-00022579-00022781 But OK, it does not really matter. +Gw0-JojalLY-00049-00023273-00023473 Okay. +Gw0-JojalLY-00050-00023521-00023840 So, if I open this again, I should have some dialogues now. +Gw0-JojalLY-00051-00024001-00024576 If you already had a language and some dialogues, of course, don't over... overwrite your files. +Gw0-JojalLY-00052-00024724-00024924 But yeah. +Gw0-JojalLY-00053-00024994-00025247 To make treasures that can be brandished, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00054-00025408-00025848 dialogues are needed, so the dialogue is shown by the engine when, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00055-00025933-00026168 for example, the player obtains ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00056-00026269-00026469 the first variant of the sword, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00057-00026563-00026763 there must be a treasure ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00058-00026826-00027922 a dialog, sorry ... called exactly like this: _treasure."the name of the item"."the number of the variant of the item". +Gw0-JojalLY-00059-00028048-00028248 Okay. +Gw0-JojalLY-00060-00028348-00028793 So, this is also the opportunity to discover the dialogue editor. +Gw0-JojalLY-00061-00029035-00029786 But we will see dialogue editor in more details in another tutorial. For now, let's make a map ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00062-00030141-00030688 to see some examples of treasures. How they can appear on maps. +Gw0-JojalLY-00063-00030920-00031210 Tileset: "Light World", Music: "Overworld". +Gw0-JojalLY-00064-00031786-00032102 Okay. Let's put the destination. +Gw0-JojalLY-00065-00032499-00032699 And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00066-00032772-00033194 as always, the game manager script should say to ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00067-00033438-00033845 that we want to start on the "treasures" map. +Gw0-JojalLY-00068-00034053-00034253 Okay. +Gw0-JojalLY-00069-00034386-00034586 I can already see if this works ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00070-00034666-00034886 so far. Yeah. Empty map. +Gw0-JojalLY-00071-00034987-00035750 So okay. Remember this toolbar? It can be used to create all types of dynamic entities. +Gw0-JojalLY-00072-00035925-00036125 Dynamic ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00073-00036247-00036433 when ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00074-00036433-00036978 Tiles are the static ones. So when you create a tile, it can never change ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00075-00037047-00037247 dynamically at runtime later. +Gw0-JojalLY-00076-00037333-00037593 but all of these are dynamic. So ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00077-00037696-00038009 for example, let's see pickable ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00078-00038088-00038288 treasures. +Gw0-JojalLY-00079-00038311-00038568 So, to create a piclable treasure, just ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00080-00038631-00039161 <click> this icon, "Add pickable". And then you can edit it by <double-clicking> ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00081-00039271-00039403 or ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00082-00039403-00039603 <right-click> or <return>. +Gw0-JojalLY-00083-00039646-00039799 And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00084-00039799-00039999 a pickable treasure is just ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00085-00040134-00040685 yet an item on the ground that can be picked by the player. +Gw0-JojalLY-00086-00040821-00041456 So, you have to choose the treasure here for example, let's make a pickable heart. +Gw0-JojalLY-00087-00041715-00042163 And then you choose the variant. So, hearts only have one variant. +Gw0-JojalLY-00088-00042263-00042499 And you can also save the ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00089-00042594-00043120 state of the treasure, whether it was found already or not. So okay. And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00090-00043236-00043438 I have my heart. And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00091-00043547-00043747 It can be picked. +Gw0-JojalLY-00092-00043886-00044412 Okay. I have just picked the heart. So, as you can see, it's really something dynamic. +Gw0-JojalLY-00093-00044509-00044811 It disappears at runtime when the player ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00094-00044968-00045204 walks on the treasure. +Gw0-JojalLY-00095-00045418-00045627 So, there is no visible ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00096-00045862-00046062 heart meter yet, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00097-00046112-00046525 but actually I did win ... I did gain some life because ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00098-00046615-00047061 the ... that's what the heart script does here. +Gw0-JojalLY-00099-00047371-00048015 It adds ... When the player obtains an instance of this treasure ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00100-00048350-00048550 we add to the game ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00101-00048650-00049335 this amount of life. Four because this is a hard script from Zelda Mystery of Solarus DX. +Gw0-JojalLY-00102-00049418-00049618 And hearts ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00103-00049718-00049995 can be divided in four parts. +Gw0-JojalLY-00104-00050071-00050343 So anyway. So yeah. A heart is ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00105-00050440-00050640 for life points. +Gw0-JojalLY-00106-00050778-00050977 Okay. +Gw0-JojalLY-00107-00050977-00051191 So, this is the first kind of ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00108-00051270-00051866 treasures that can appear on a map. Just a treasure on the ground that can be picked. +Gw0-JojalLY-00109-00052000-00052200 And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00110-00052629-00053270 To have the correct sprite here (it's a real sprite of heart from A Link to the Past), ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00111-00053404-00053654 You need in sprites ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00112-00053955-00054692 There must be a sprite called exactly entities/items. And it should contain all ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00113-00054760-00054969 item sprites of your game. Okay. +Gw0-JojalLY-00114-00055092-00055292 And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00115-00055372-00055572 each ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00116-00055588-00055713 item ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00117-00055713-00056036 should exist as an animation in the sprite. +Gw0-JojalLY-00118-00056142-00056567 So, there are ... there are a lot of items sprites here because ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00119-00056652-00056812 I just ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00120-00056812-00057126 put all the ones of the Mystery of Solarus DX. +Gw0-JojalLY-00121-00057298-00057498 But ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00122-00057531-00057720 Since we have an item ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00123-00057720-00058544 script called heart, we must have an animation "heart" in this sprite ... in the entities/items sprite +Gw0-JojalLY-00124-00058600-00058800 And it has one direction. +Gw0-JojalLY-00125-00058989-00059189 Same for the sword. +Gw0-JojalLY-00126-00059264-00059827 And a shield. Except that these ones have three ... this shield have three variant. +Gw0-JojalLY-00127-00059903-00060339 So, there is one animation for ... sorry ... there's one direction for each ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00128-00060401-00060590 variant. And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00129-00060590-00060861 same for the sword with four variants. +Gw0-JojalLY-00130-00061082-00061879 So, when you do ... when you make an item, a new item, you need to have the dialogue ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00131-00062029-00062752 _treasure."name of the item"."the number of the variant". +Gw0-JojalLY-00132-00062987-00063176 And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00133-00063176-00063376 the sprite ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00134-00063425-00063897 that must be a sprite ... that must be a sprite animation with the same name as the item ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00135-00063979-00064297 in the entities/items sprite. Okay. +Gw0-JojalLY-00136-00064388-00064921 So, dialogue is only used for items that are brandished. +Gw0-JojalLY-00137-00064961-00065194 So, this is not the case of hearts. +Gw0-JojalLY-00138-00065266-00065390 But ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00139-00065390-00065590 We make another example now. +Gw0-JojalLY-00140-00065711-00066259 We have seen pickable items, pickable treasures, the ones that are just ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00141-00066341-00066541 on the ground. +Gw0-JojalLY-00142-00066569-00066716 There are also ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00143-00066716-00067263 treasure chests, of course. If you played Zelda, you should know this. +Gw0-JojalLY-00144-00067367-00067582 So, I created a chest, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00145-00067670-00067887 then I want the ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00146-00068012-00068212 Zelda chest sprite. It's here. +Gw0-JojalLY-00147-00068450-00068789 And similarly to the pickable treasures, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00148-00068919-00069458 the treasure chest also have a treasure selector here. So, let's try. Is a sword ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00149-00069552-00069919 variant one ... and we don't save the treasure state ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00150-00070014-00070567 in this example, but in a real game you probably would saves the chest ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00151-00070683-00071027 the state of the chests, so whether the chest is ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00152-00071091-00071291 already found or not. +Gw0-JojalLY-00153-00071313-00071540 Note that this is different from the ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00154-00071607-00071733 poss ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00155-00071733-00072403 possession state of the sword because you can have sword number one, number two, number four ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00156-00072429-00072615 number three! +Gw0-JojalLY-00157-00072615-00073234 I don't know why I said number four before number three. Or no sword at all, which would be zero. +Gw0-JojalLY-00158-00073458-00073855 So, this is an integer. But in a real game ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00159-00073856-00074294 you would probably have all four chests at some point and ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00160-00074373-00074659 each chest also have its own ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00161-00074742-00074951 saved state: open or closed. +Gw0-JojalLY-00162-00075129-00075782 Found our not found. So, this is to save the state of the chest in the ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00163-00075855-00076403 in a boolean variable. But we don't use save games in in this tutorial. +Gw0-JojalLY-00164-00076512-00076629 Yet. +Gw0-JojalLY-00165-00076629-00076889 So OK. Chest, Sword and we don't save it. +Gw0-JojalLY-00166-00077166-00077366 Let's try ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00167-00077847-00078467 So ... chest can only be ... can only be open from the south with the action key. +Gw0-JojalLY-00168-00078480-00079027 Which is space by default. And da da da da, "You found the sword of courage!" +Gw0-JojalLY-00169-00079110-00079310 "Use it to vanquish your enemies!" +Gw0-JojalLY-00170-00079349-00079732 So, if you want all of this to work, first the sprite and ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00171-00079826-00080026 secondly the ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00172-00080097-00080297 dialog. +Gw0-JojalLY-00173-00080316-00080950 As I was explaining, you need a s... an animation with exactly the name of the ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00174-00081050-00081250 of the item here. And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00175-00081336-00081832 the direction ... the direction is corresponding to all variants of your item. +Gw0-JojalLY-00176-00082008-00082394 In the entities/items sprite. +Gw0-JojalLY-00177-00082446-00082646 And for the dialogue, +Gw0-JojalLY-00178-00082694-00082894 it needs to be here. +Gw0-JojalLY-00179-00082980-00083758 _treasure."the name of the item"."the number of the variant". And don't forget in main.lua to ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00180-00083880-00084268 set a language, otherwise you can't display any dialogue. +Gw0-JojalLY-00181-00084488-00084688 So ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00182-00084824-00085024 We just saw a dialogue. +Gw0-JojalLY-00183-00085437-00085578 Just so you know ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00184-00085578-00086291 it's possible to make a much better looking dialogue box with a nice frame and everything, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00185-00086382-00087061 letters that appear gradually with sound and even asking questions in dialogue to the player. +Gw0-JojalLY-00186-00087174-00087374 All of this is possible. +Gw0-JojalLY-00187-00087483-00088070 But with a dialog box script. So, it will be entirely customizable ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00188-00088197-00088397 through script. +Gw0-JojalLY-00189-00088470-00089089 But for now, we don't have any dialogue box script, so it's still okay. The ... the engine ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00190-00089259-00089870 uses a very minimalistic dialogue box without any frame without any letter animation. +Gw0-JojalLY-00191-00089928-00090128 And it just chooses the font ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00192-00090351-00090760 in this example the Link to the Past font because it's the only one in the project. +Gw0-JojalLY-00193-00091089-00091322 So, that's good enough for this ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00194-00091401-00091572 tutorial. +Gw0-JojalLY-00195-00091572-00092066 But in a little later tutorial, we will make a nicer dialogue box. +Gw0-JojalLY-00196-00092265-00092465 Okay, so ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00197-00092634-00093383 Pickable treasures, treasure chests, another example is ... sorry, destructible ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00198-00093534-00093692 objects. +Gw0-JojalLY-00199-00093692-00094470 So, destructible object is something that you can destroy ... the player can destroy. For example a bush or ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00200-00094706-00094870 vase, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00201-00094870-00095214 skull, ... and Zelda what else do we have ... stones, ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00202-00095326-00095525 and even grass. +Gw0-JojalLY-00203-00095525-00095904 But for this example, we will make a bush. +Gw0-JojalLY-00204-00096086-00096327 And treasure ... treasure will be shield. +Gw0-JojalLY-00205-00096514-00096774 And the second variant this time. +Gw0-JojalLY-00206-00096929-00097569 We still don't save it, but play a sound when the bush is destroyed. There is a bush sound here. +Gw0-JojalLY-00207-00097898-00098167 Weight: you can do this for stones. +Gw0-JojalLY-00208-00098419-00098576 It's to ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00209-00098576-00099189 allow the player to lift the item only if the player has the lift ability ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00210-00099313-00099479 greater than ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00211-00099479-00099813 or equal to the number that you put here. +Gw0-JojalLY-00212-00099952-00100248 We will see this in more detail one day, don't worry. And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00213-00100313-00100770 it's a bush, so we can ... we should be able to cut it with a sword. And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00214-00100876-00101208 all ... all of these are okay like this. +Gw0-JojalLY-00215-00101474-00102175 Okay. By the way we ... you already have the chest sprite here and the bush ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00216-00102392-00102592 here. +Gw0-JojalLY-00217-00102827-00103149 So, that's why they already appear like in Zelda here. +Gw0-JojalLY-00218-00103586-00103822 There are a lot of Zelda sprites. +Gw0-JojalLY-00219-00103958-00104758 So, you can either lift the bush with the action key, or use your sword with <c> by default. +Gw0-JojalLY-00220-00104915-00105029 And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00221-00105029-00105229 There is the shield. +Gw0-JojalLY-00222-00105236-00105677 "You found the fire shield! You are now protected from fire attacks!" +Gw0-JojalLY-00223-00105752-00106027 So notice that when you pick the ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00224-00106160-00106678 shield it is brandished with a dialogue. That's not the case of hearts. +Gw0-JojalLY-00225-00106800-00106967 It's because ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00226-00106967-00107194 the heart script decided so. +Gw0-JojalLY-00227-00107264-00107722 Because of this set_brandish_when_picked is false for heart. +Gw0-JojalLY-00228-00107901-00108118 Unlike the shield. +Gw0-JojalLY-00229-00108617-00108817 O-okay. +Gw0-JojalLY-00230-00109047-00109523 So, here ... here are three examples of ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00231-00109668-00109996 treasures on the map. Kind of treasures. +Gw0-JojalLY-00232-00110183-00110576 Pickable treasures, treasure chests, treasures ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00233-00110721-00110993 in destructible objects. So actually, it's +Gw0-JojalLY-00234-00111048-00111760 when the map starts there is a destructible object and when you destroy the destructible object or when you lift it ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00235-00111939-00112517 then a pickable treasure is created. So, same type as as this one. +Gw0-JojalLY-00236-00113060-00113357 Okay. We won't see other kinds of treasures ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00237-00113421-00113621 in this episode. But ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00238-00113700-00113918 just so you know, there are also enemies. +Gw0-JojalLY-00239-00114201-00114404 You will see that they are very similar to ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00240-00114573-00115088 destructible objects (as far as treasures are concerned) because you just ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00241-00115233-00115907 you will be able to select the treasure dropped by the enemy. If any. And ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00242-00116073-00116250 There are also ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00243-00116250-00116450 shop treasures. +Gw0-JojalLY-00244-00116466-00116717 These are treasures that can be ... +Gw0-JojalLY-00245-00116796-00116996 purchased for some money. +Gw0-JojalLY-00246-00117072-00117818 And it allows to make a shop very easily without any scr... any Lua scripting. +Gw0-JojalLY-00247-00118131-00118348 But okay. That's enough for this episode. +Gw0-JojalLY-00248-00118530-00119093 I hope you enjoyed it. If you have any question, feel free to ask. +Gw0-JojalLY-00249-00119229-00119515 And okay. See you next time, guys. Bye! +Gw__MoBJLDo-00000-00000000-00000200 Going through grief journey? Listening to this will help you relax. I'm sorry for your loss +GA65JVRBFag-00000-00000440-00001582 Immune Boosting Adai / Drumstick Leaves Adai +GA65JVRBFag-00002-00012952-00015608 Now Soak all the ingredients in the plate for 4 to 8 hrs or overnight +GA65JVRBFag-00008-00050000-00051564 Try this and post your comments, Like, Share and Subscribe. Thanks for watching +GBQDx2Ned9k-00000-00000204-00000534 Eryn: Welcome to the world of SuperIdols! RPG, +GBQDx2Ned9k-00001-00000534-00001216 where superpowers exist, but only among those with dreams of pop star fame and glory. +GBQDx2Ned9k-00002-00001216-00001838 Anyone who believes in that dream can be a superidol, be they an awkward gothic lolita... +GBQDx2Ned9k-00003-00001839-00002070 Valerie: Yeah Valerie has her phone out. +GBQDx2Ned9k-00004-00002070-00002274 Her phone screen is not on, if anyone looks closely. +GBQDx2Ned9k-00005-00002274-00002400 Others: [laughter] Oh no! +GBQDx2Ned9k-00006-00002400-00002589 Eryn: ...a recovering mean girl... +GBQDx2Ned9k-00007-00002589-00003297 Angie: Just to establish for no weird reason at all but you all do go to this school, right? +GBQDx2Ned9k-00008-00003297-00003508 Others: [more laughter] +GBQDx2Ned9k-00009-00003508-00003734 Eryn: ...an excitable fanboy... +GBQDx2Ned9k-00010-00003734-00004222 Jaiden: Can-- Can you--? I'm really shy but can you ask them if they can sign my jumper? +GBQDx2Ned9k-00011-00004222-00004582 Wait hold on, oh no, I'm transformed-- Can I have their autograph? +GBQDx2Ned9k-00012-00004582-00004800 Eryn: ...a literal Queen Bee... +GBQDx2Ned9k-00013-00004800-00005260 Bee: Sorry to kill your buzz honey, but you'll just have to get used to the sting of disappointment! +GBQDx2Ned9k-00014-00005260-00005501 Eryn: ...or a mischievous rapper. +GBQDx2Ned9k-00015-00005501-00005785 Liv: Lucia makes more clones of herself so she can have a huddle. +GBQDx2Ned9k-00016-00005785-00005885 Tea: Aww... +GBQDx2Ned9k-00017-00005885-00005985 Dana: Aww! +GBQDx2Ned9k-00018-00005985-00006126 Others: [laughter] +GBQDx2Ned9k-00019-00006126-00006770 Eryn: Join the members of RhythMixx as they reach for the stars in the second exciting arc of SuperIdols! RPG: +GBQDx2Ned9k-00020-00006770-00007345 a queer, diverse, narrative-focused Masks campaign with elements of high school comedy, +GBQDx2Ned9k-00021-00007345-00007795 magical girl anime, showbiz drama, and superhero action. +GBQDx2Ned9k-00022-00007795-00008069 New episodes release every 3 weeks on Sundays. +GBQDx2Ned9k-00023-00008069-00008488 Check out superidolsrpg.wordpress.com for more details. +GFn400YUfsy-00000-00000010-00000377 FRIDAY'S FINAL 7, AND FACE OFF +GFn400YUfsy-00001-00000377-00000383 FRIDAY'S FINAL 7, AND FACE OFF +GFn400YUfsy-00002-00000383-00000410 FRIDAY'S FINAL 7, AND FACE OFF IS 2:07. +GFn400YUfsy-00003-00000410-00000417 FRIDAY'S FINAL 7, AND FACE OFF IS 2:07. +GFn400YUfsy-00004-00000417-00000473 FRIDAY'S FINAL 7, AND FACE OFF IS 2:07. THE RICK LEE INVITATIONAL +GFn400YUfsy-00005-00000473-00000480 IS 2:07. THE RICK LEE INVITATIONAL +GFn400YUfsy-00006-00000480-00000550 IS 2:07. THE RICK LEE INVITATIONAL WRESTLING TOURNAMENT IS BACK FOR +GFn400YUfsy-00007-00000550-00000557 THE RICK LEE INVITATIONAL WRESTLING TOURNAMENT IS BACK FOR +GFn400YUfsy-00008-00000557-00000643 THE RICK LEE INVITATIONAL WRESTLING TOURNAMENT IS BACK FOR ITS 30TH YEAR THIS WEEKEND. +GFn400YUfsy-00009-00000643-00000650 WRESTLING TOURNAMENT IS BACK FOR ITS 30TH YEAR THIS WEEKEND. +GFn400YUfsy-00010-00000650-00000864 WRESTLING TOURNAMENT IS BACK FOR ITS 30TH YEAR THIS WEEKEND. THE EVENT, WHICH IS NORMALLY +GFn400YUfsy-00011-00000864-00000870 ITS 30TH YEAR THIS WEEKEND. THE EVENT, WHICH IS NORMALLY +GFn400YUfsy-00012-00000870-00000940 ITS 30TH YEAR THIS WEEKEND. THE EVENT, WHICH IS NORMALLY HELD AT THE JOHN GLAS FIELDHOUSE +GFn400YUfsy-00013-00000940-00000947 THE EVENT, WHICH IS NORMALLY HELD AT THE JOHN GLAS FIELDHOUSE +GFn400YUfsy-00014-00000947-00001051 THE EVENT, WHICH IS NORMALLY HELD AT THE JOHN GLAS FIELDHOUSE WILL BE CHANGING VENUES THIS +GFn400YUfsy-00015-00001051-00001057 HELD AT THE JOHN GLAS FIELDHOUSE WILL BE CHANGING VENUES THIS +GFn400YUfsy-00016-00001057-00001124 HELD AT THE JOHN GLAS FIELDHOUSE WILL BE CHANGING VENUES THIS YEAR TO THE SANFORD CENTER FOR +GFn400YUfsy-00017-00001124-00001131 WILL BE CHANGING VENUES THIS YEAR TO THE SANFORD CENTER FOR +GFn400YUfsy-00018-00001131-00001781 WILL BE CHANGING VENUES THIS YEAR TO THE SANFORD CENTER FOR THE FIRST TIME. +GFn400YUfsy-00019-00001781-00001788 YEAR TO THE SANFORD CENTER FOR THE FIRST TIME. +GFn400YUfsy-00020-00001788-00001855 YEAR TO THE SANFORD CENTER FOR THE FIRST TIME. THE TOURNAMENT, NAMED FOR FORMER +GFn400YUfsy-00021-00001855-00001861 THE FIRST TIME. THE TOURNAMENT, NAMED FOR FORMER +GFn400YUfsy-00022-00001861-00001931 THE FIRST TIME. THE TOURNAMENT, NAMED FOR FORMER BHS WRESTLING COACHING RICK LEE, +GFn400YUfsy-00023-00001931-00001938 THE TOURNAMENT, NAMED FOR FORMER BHS WRESTLING COACHING RICK LEE, +GFn400YUfsy-00024-00001938-00001998 THE TOURNAMENT, NAMED FOR FORMER BHS WRESTLING COACHING RICK LEE, WILL FEATURE 16 TEAMS FROM +GFn400YUfsy-00025-00001998-00002005 BHS WRESTLING COACHING RICK LEE, WILL FEATURE 16 TEAMS FROM +GFn400YUfsy-00026-00002005-00002068 BHS WRESTLING COACHING RICK LEE, WILL FEATURE 16 TEAMS FROM AROUND THE STATE FOR THE TWO +GFn400YUfsy-00027-00002068-00002075 WILL FEATURE 16 TEAMS FROM AROUND THE STATE FOR THE TWO +GFn400YUfsy-00028-00002075-00002449 WILL FEATURE 16 TEAMS FROM AROUND THE STATE FOR THE TWO DAY EVENT. +GFn400YUfsy-00029-00002449-00002455 AROUND THE STATE FOR THE TWO DAY EVENT. +GFn400YUfsy-00030-00002455-00002709 AROUND THE STATE FOR THE TWO DAY EVENT. >> EVEN LOOKING AT THE DAY 1 +GFn400YUfsy-00031-00002709-00002716 DAY EVENT. >> EVEN LOOKING AT THE DAY 1 +GFn400YUfsy-00032-00002716-00003032 DAY EVENT. >> EVEN LOOKING AT THE DAY 1 POOLS WHICH TYPICALLY AREN'T AS +GFn400YUfsy-00033-00003032-00003039 >> EVEN LOOKING AT THE DAY 1 POOLS WHICH TYPICALLY AREN'T AS +GFn400YUfsy-00034-00003039-00003400 >> EVEN LOOKING AT THE DAY 1 POOLS WHICH TYPICALLY AREN'T AS THE DAY 2, THEY WILL BE +GFn400YUfsy-00035-00003400-00003406 POOLS WHICH TYPICALLY AREN'T AS THE DAY 2, THEY WILL BE +GFn400YUfsy-00036-00003406-00003443 POOLS WHICH TYPICALLY AREN'T AS THE DAY 2, THEY WILL BE COMPETITIVE. +GFn400YUfsy-00037-00003443-00003450 THE DAY 2, THEY WILL BE COMPETITIVE. +GFn400YUfsy-00038-00003450-00003623 THE DAY 2, THEY WILL BE COMPETITIVE. >> I THINK IT'S GREAT FOR THE +GFn400YUfsy-00039-00003623-00003630 COMPETITIVE. >> I THINK IT'S GREAT FOR THE +GFn400YUfsy-00040-00003630-00003757 COMPETITIVE. >> I THINK IT'S GREAT FOR THE COMMUNITY OF THE WE FILL UP +GFn400YUfsy-00041-00003757-00003763 >> I THINK IT'S GREAT FOR THE COMMUNITY OF THE WE FILL UP +GFn400YUfsy-00042-00003763-00003863 >> I THINK IT'S GREAT FOR THE COMMUNITY OF THE WE FILL UP HOTELS, GAS STATIONS AND PEOPLE +GFn400YUfsy-00043-00003863-00003870 COMMUNITY OF THE WE FILL UP HOTELS, GAS STATIONS AND PEOPLE +GFn400YUfsy-00044-00003870-00004177 COMMUNITY OF THE WE FILL UP HOTELS, GAS STATIONS AND PEOPLE ARE ALL OVER TOWN, AND A LOT OF +GFn400YUfsy-00045-00004177-00004184 HOTELS, GAS STATIONS AND PEOPLE ARE ALL OVER TOWN, AND A LOT OF +GFn400YUfsy-00046-00004184-00004334 HOTELS, GAS STATIONS AND PEOPLE ARE ALL OVER TOWN, AND A LOT OF PEOPLE THINK BEMIDJI IS IN THE +GFn400YUfsy-00047-00004334-00004340 ARE ALL OVER TOWN, AND A LOT OF PEOPLE THINK BEMIDJI IS IN THE +GFn400YUfsy-00048-00004340-00004471 ARE ALL OVER TOWN, AND A LOT OF PEOPLE THINK BEMIDJI IS IN THE MIDDLE OF NOWHERE AND DIFFICULT +GFn400YUfsy-00049-00004471-00004477 PEOPLE THINK BEMIDJI IS IN THE MIDDLE OF NOWHERE AND DIFFICULT +GFn400YUfsy-00050-00004477-00004587 PEOPLE THINK BEMIDJI IS IN THE MIDDLE OF NOWHERE AND DIFFICULT TO GET TEAMS HERE. +GFn400YUfsy-00051-00004587-00004594 MIDDLE OF NOWHERE AND DIFFICULT TO GET TEAMS HERE. +GFn400YUfsy-00052-00004594-00004734 MIDDLE OF NOWHERE AND DIFFICULT TO GET TEAMS HERE. THE TEAMS THAT COME TO THE +GFn400YUfsy-00053-00004734-00004741 TO GET TEAMS HERE. THE TEAMS THAT COME TO THE +GFn400YUfsy-00054-00004741-00005071 TO GET TEAMS HERE. THE TEAMS THAT COME TO THE TOURNAMENT ENJOY IT COME BACK. +GFn400YUfsy-00055-00005071-00005078 THE TEAMS THAT COME TO THE TOURNAMENT ENJOY IT COME BACK. +GFn400YUfsy-00056-00005078-00005281 THE TEAMS THAT COME TO THE TOURNAMENT ENJOY IT COME BACK. PEOPLE THAT ARE IN THE COMMUNITY +GFn400YUfsy-00057-00005281-00005288 TOURNAMENT ENJOY IT COME BACK. PEOPLE THAT ARE IN THE COMMUNITY +GFn400YUfsy-00058-00005288-00005428 TOURNAMENT ENJOY IT COME BACK. PEOPLE THAT ARE IN THE COMMUNITY HAVE NOT ONLY GOOD THINGS TO SAY +GFn400YUfsy-00059-00005428-00005435 PEOPLE THAT ARE IN THE COMMUNITY HAVE NOT ONLY GOOD THINGS TO SAY +GFn400YUfsy-00060-00005435-00005575 PEOPLE THAT ARE IN THE COMMUNITY HAVE NOT ONLY GOOD THINGS TO SAY ABOUT IT. +GFn400YUfsy-00061-00005575-00005582 HAVE NOT ONLY GOOD THINGS TO SAY ABOUT IT. +GFn400YUfsy-00062-00005582-00005655 HAVE NOT ONLY GOOD THINGS TO SAY ABOUT IT. >>> THIS YEAR'S RICK LEE WILL +GFn400YUfsy-00063-00005655-00005662 ABOUT IT. >>> THIS YEAR'S RICK LEE WILL +GFn400YUfsy-00064-00005662-00005722 ABOUT IT. >>> THIS YEAR'S RICK LEE WILL ALSO INCLUDE A JUNIOR HIGH, +GFn400YUfsy-00065-00005722-00005729 >>> THIS YEAR'S RICK LEE WILL ALSO INCLUDE A JUNIOR HIGH, +GFn400YUfsy-00066-00005729-00005832 >>> THIS YEAR'S RICK LEE WILL ALSO INCLUDE A JUNIOR HIGH, JUNIOR VARISTY, AND A PRE-K +GFn400YUfsy-00067-00005832-00005839 ALSO INCLUDE A JUNIOR HIGH, JUNIOR VARISTY, AND A PRE-K +GFn400YUfsy-00068-00005839-00005895 ALSO INCLUDE A JUNIOR HIGH, JUNIOR VARISTY, AND A PRE-K THROUGH FIFTH GRADE OPEN +GFn400YUfsy-00069-00005895-00005902 JUNIOR VARISTY, AND A PRE-K THROUGH FIFTH GRADE OPEN +GFn400YUfsy-00070-00005902-00006089 JUNIOR VARISTY, AND A PRE-K THROUGH FIFTH GRADE OPEN TOURNAMENT. +GFn400YUfsy-00071-00006089-00006096 THROUGH FIFTH GRADE OPEN TOURNAMENT. +GFn400YUfsy-00072-00006096-00006169 THROUGH FIFTH GRADE OPEN TOURNAMENT. WRESTLING WILL BEGIN FRIDAY +GFn400YUfsy-00073-00006169-00006176 TOURNAMENT. WRESTLING WILL BEGIN FRIDAY +GFn400YUfsy-00074-00006176-00006226 TOURNAMENT. WRESTLING WILL BEGIN FRIDAY MORNING AT THE SANFORD CENTER. +GItS7TDh-aM-00000-00000000-00000603 Susan: Welcome to our webinar, Photoshop for Beginners. I’m Susan and I am going +GItS7TDh-aM-00001-00000603-00000986 to be your host today. Thanks so much for spending your valuable time with us. +GItS7TDh-aM-00002-00000986-00001259 We appreciate the work you do in your communities. +GItS7TDh-aM-00003-00001260-00001673 We do want this presentation to be relevant and important to the work you do, +GItS7TDh-aM-00004-00001673-00002136 so as part of your registration you gave us some feedback regarding your experience +GItS7TDh-aM-00005-00002136-00002569 with Photoshop. We really appreciate that information. It helped us customize +GItS7TDh-aM-00006-00002570-00003073 this webinar to meet your needs. During this webinar you are going to have the opportunity +GItS7TDh-aM-00007-00003073-00003586 to ask questions and learn a little bit more about Photoshop. +GItS7TDh-aM-00008-00003586-00004129 In addition, at the end of this presentation there is going to be a survey which is super important +GItS7TDh-aM-00009-00004130-00004606 for you to complete. It will help us understand what you have learned and help us continue +GItS7TDh-aM-00010-00004606-00005193 to improve our presentations. Now we want to make sure that everyone is familiar with +GItS7TDh-aM-00011-00005193-00005776 and comfortable with using ReadyTalk. In the bottom left-hand corner is a chat box. +GItS7TDh-aM-00012-00005776-00006383 You can use this at any time if you are having problems viewing the slides or hearing the audio. +GItS7TDh-aM-00013-00006383-00006836 The chat box is also for your questions. At the end of this session today +GItS7TDh-aM-00014-00006836-00007263 we will have a Q&A session. So during the presentation you can feel free +GItS7TDh-aM-00015-00007263-00007639 to chat in your questions. We have folks that will be flagging your questions +GItS7TDh-aM-00016-00007640-00008076 so they can be answered later. All the lines will be muted +GItS7TDh-aM-00017-00008076-00008749 so that we can record this presentation for later viewing. In a few days you will receive an email +GItS7TDh-aM-00018-00008750-00009223 and it will have a link to the recorded presentation as well as any of the resources +GItS7TDh-aM-00019-00009223-00009749 that we share today. If you lose your Internet connection you can always reconnect +GItS7TDh-aM-00020-00009750-00010433 using the link in your registration or reminder email. If you registered more than an hour ago +GItS7TDh-aM-00021-00010433-00010873 you can also access the presentation slide deck that we sent with the reminder email. +GItS7TDh-aM-00022-00010873-00011263 There is a link within the email. If you are hearing an echo +GItS7TDh-aM-00023-00011263-00011599 through your computer speakers or having any issues with the audio +GItS7TDh-aM-00024-00011600-00012220 you can also call in using the toll-free line listed in your registration email. +GItS7TDh-aM-00025-00012220-00012819 As I mentioned, this presentation is being recorded. You will be able to find this recording +GItS7TDh-aM-00026-00012819-00013360 at TechSoup’s webinar page in a few days. This is where we share all of our webinar recordings +GItS7TDh-aM-00027-00013360-00013753 and announce upcoming events. We encourage you to check it out at +GItS7TDh-aM-00028-00013753-00014709 www.TechSoup.org/community/events-webinars. You can also view recorded webinars and videos +GItS7TDh-aM-00029-00014710-00014993 on our YouTube channel. +GItS7TDh-aM-00030-00014993-00015516 As I mentioned, in a few days you will receive an email with a link to this presentation +GItS7TDh-aM-00031-00015516-00016043 and also a list of resources that are mentioned. If you are following along with Twitter, +GItS7TDh-aM-00032-00016043-00016629 you can Tweet us at TechSoup or using hashtag #TechSoup. +GItS7TDh-aM-00033-00016630-00017093 Again, my name is Susan Hope-Bard. I am the Online Training Producer here at TechSoup. +GItS7TDh-aM-00034-00017093-00017533 I am happy to be your host for this webinar. Thank you again for joining us. +GItS7TDh-aM-00035-00017533-00018039 Also here with me is our expert and primary presenter Wes Holing. +GItS7TDh-aM-00036-00018040-00018580 Wes is a Senior Web Content Developer at TechSoup Global. He writes about Adobe +GItS7TDh-aM-00037-00018580-00019026 for TechSoup and contributes to TechSoup’s amazing and talented design team. +GItS7TDh-aM-00038-00019026-00019516 [indistinct] with experience Wes creates graphic design content and how to-s +GItS7TDh-aM-00039-00019516-00019996 like TechSoup’s recent Intro to Photoshop for Nonprofits blog series. +GItS7TDh-aM-00040-00019996-00020453 It is actually a 5-part series. It’s very good. He has also presented other webinars +GItS7TDh-aM-00041-00020453-00020916 on Photoshop which you can find on our webinar archives. Links to his blog series +GItS7TDh-aM-00042-00020916-00021349 and previous presentations will be included in your post email. +GItS7TDh-aM-00043-00021350-00021943 Also joining us on the backend is Ale Bezdikian from TechSoup who will help us capture +GItS7TDh-aM-00044-00021943-00022433 and respond to some of your questions. Before we get started with our speaker, +GItS7TDh-aM-00045-00022433-00023083 let me give you a quick a few quick tips about TechSoup. +GItS7TDh-aM-00046-00023083-00023516 We are located here in San Francisco. That is our headquarters. +GItS7TDh-aM-00047-00023516-00024039 We want to know where you are joining us from. So take a minute and go to your chat box +GItS7TDh-aM-00048-00024040-00024596 and tell us what city and state or what country you are joining us from. +GItS7TDh-aM-00049-00024596-00025283 While you are chatting in I’ll go ahead and tell you a little bit more about TechSoup. +GItS7TDh-aM-00050-00025283-00026023 We are a 501(c)(3) nonprofit like many of you joining us today. I see folks from Maryland, +GItS7TDh-aM-00051-00026023-00027266 St. Petersburg, LA and Boston, from all over. +GItS7TDh-aM-00052-00027266-00027696 What we do is we work to empower organizations around the world +GItS7TDh-aM-00053-00027696-00028169 to help them get the latest tools, skills, and resources to help them achieve their missions. +GItS7TDh-aM-00054-00028170-00028613 You can see from our map here that we serve almost every country in the world. +GItS7TDh-aM-00055-00028613-00029316 We partner with 62 NGOs around the world. +GItS7TDh-aM-00056-00029316-00029903 The need is global and we’ve launched a new website for countries outside of the US +GItS7TDh-aM-00057-00029903-00030506 at www.TechSoup.Global. This site is where folks outside of the US +GItS7TDh-aM-00058-00030506-00031063 would access tech donations. +GItS7TDh-aM-00059-00031063-00031669 A few points about our impact, to date we have helped get more than $5.2 billion +GItS7TDh-aM-00060-00031670-00032086 in technology products and grants to NGOs around the world. +GItS7TDh-aM-00061-00032086-00032463 These tech products and grants come from more than 100 corporate +GItS7TDh-aM-00062-00032463-00032919 and foundation partners. +GItS7TDh-aM-00063-00032920-00033586 But before I turn the reins over to Wes, we want to ask you about what you want to learn today. +GItS7TDh-aM-00064-00033586-00034209 So take another minute and type one thing that you would like to learn from this presentation. +GItS7TDh-aM-00065-00034210-00036246 How to use letters. Great. Creating flyers, photo manipulation. +GItS7TDh-aM-00066-00036246-00037053 Yes, these are all things that we will be covering today. Great. +GItS7TDh-aM-00067-00037053-00037619 Excellent. All right. +GItS7TDh-aM-00068-00037620-00038230 Now it is our pleasure to turn this over to Wes. Wes, take it away. +GItS7TDh-aM-00069-00038230-00038600 Wes: All right. Thanks so much for that introduction Susan. And once again +GItS7TDh-aM-00070-00038600-00038973 welcome to everyone that is joining us from around the US and around the world. +GItS7TDh-aM-00071-00038973-00039319 This is really flattering to be able to talk to everybody about Photoshop. +GItS7TDh-aM-00072-00039320-00039853 I am a bit of a nerd about Photoshop, so any chance I get to talk about it I will take it. +GItS7TDh-aM-00073-00039853-00040589 So let’s go ahead and just get right into it. This is of course an intro to Photoshop. +GItS7TDh-aM-00074-00040590-00040963 If you have never used it you are more than welcome here. If you’ve used it a little bit +GItS7TDh-aM-00075-00040963-00041489 maybe we will cover some stuff that isn’t as familiar to you, +GItS7TDh-aM-00076-00041490-00041840 but we can certainly touch on anything that you guys are asking for +GItS7TDh-aM-00077-00041840-00042320 as long as we’ve got the time. So the first thing I would like to do is just walk you through, +GItS7TDh-aM-00078-00042320-00042756 quickly walk you through the interface for Photoshop, because if you have never opened +GItS7TDh-aM-00079-00042756-00043449 Photoshop before it can be a little daunting. So let me switch over. Let’s see. +GItS7TDh-aM-00080-00043450-00043826 Share my desktop. OK, hopefully everyone can see that because I can. +GItS7TDh-aM-00081-00043826-00044316 I am looking at Photoshop right now. So once again, if you have never used Photoshop +GItS7TDh-aM-00082-00044316-00044989 there are a lot of icons, a lot of menus. But just to give you a quick run through of course, +GItS7TDh-aM-00083-00044990-00045616 at the top here we have the menus just like any other Windows and Mac application +GItS7TDh-aM-00084-00045616-00046126 where you find a lot of familiar commands, New, creating a new image, opening an image, +GItS7TDh-aM-00085-00046126-00046549 a lot of other things in the Image menu that we will be covering later. +GItS7TDh-aM-00086-00046550-00047283 On the left you’ve got your primary tools. So some of the ones that we are covering today +GItS7TDh-aM-00087-00047283-00048013 we’ve got the Move tool. We may use the Marquis which is the ability to select +GItS7TDh-aM-00088-00048013-00048543 the entire image or part of an image. And the rest of that I would recommend +GItS7TDh-aM-00089-00048543-00048966 if you are really interested in learning more of these tools there is a webinar +GItS7TDh-aM-00090-00048966-00049509 that I hosted previously that was all about the more intermediate level of Photoshop +GItS7TDh-aM-00091-00049510-00050150 where we get into a lot of the tools for adjusting the finer points of your image. +GItS7TDh-aM-00092-00050150-00050430 But today we will be doing a little bit more broad manipulation. +GItS7TDh-aM-00093-00050430-00050906 So tools on the left, whenever you select a tool on the left, for example, +GItS7TDh-aM-00094-00050906-00051559 I’ve just chosen the Crop tool. You’ll get options up at the top. You can for example +GItS7TDh-aM-00095-00051560-00052046 with the crop tool you can specify the width which is right here, this 127 pixels, +GItS7TDh-aM-00096-00052046-00052699 the height which is the 75 pixels, and the resolution which is the 72 pixels. +GItS7TDh-aM-00097-00052700-00053283 So this is always your chance to fine-tune it before you apply it. +GItS7TDh-aM-00098-00053283-00053806 And then once you have chosen your tool and you have selected your options +GItS7TDh-aM-00099-00053806-00054276 you can also have the opportunity to fine-tune it even more on the right side here. +GItS7TDh-aM-00100-00054276-00054963 We’ve got our panels. So once you’ve chosen for example, you’ve got your image open. +GItS7TDh-aM-00101-00054963-00055756 I was given the command subtly to slowdown. I will slowdown. Thank you Ale. +GItS7TDh-aM-00102-00055756-00056353 I’m just so excited. I’m sorry guys. Anyway, you’ve got options on the right as well +GItS7TDh-aM-00103-00056353-00056926 for manipulating text for example with the character panel, the paragraph panel. +GItS7TDh-aM-00104-00056926-00057319 All of these give you the granular control that you want in Photoshop +GItS7TDh-aM-00105-00057320-00057729 that you might not have in other image editing applications. +GItS7TDh-aM-00106-00057729-00058283 So that’s a quick and fast apparently, run through of the interface. +GItS7TDh-aM-00107-00058283-00058833 So let’s go ahead and just open an image and see what we can do with it with Photoshop. +GItS7TDh-aM-00108-00058833-00059776 So I am going to open this image. Let’s see if it opens now. +GItS7TDh-aM-00109-00059776-00060473 One moment, let me close Photoshop and reopen it. That seemed to work before. +GItS7TDh-aM-00110-00060473-00061389 Bear with me as I reopen Photoshop. And that was another error. Okay. +GItS7TDh-aM-00111-00061390-00062176 Let me try it the old-fashioned way, go to File, and Open. +GItS7TDh-aM-00112-00062176-00062686 This worked in rehearsal, I swear. There we go. +GItS7TDh-aM-00113-00062686-00063629 So we’ve got a photo of a dog we can use to talk about the difference between canvas and image. +GItS7TDh-aM-00114-00063629-00064290 So I’m going to let that load up. It looks like maybe for some slower bandwidth folks +GItS7TDh-aM-00115-00064290-00064926 it may be necessary to see what it is I’m looking at. So once that – like I said +GItS7TDh-aM-00116-00064926-00065403 I will give that a minute to load in while I talk about the difference between canvas and image. +GItS7TDh-aM-00117-00065403-00066413 So if you think about the image as how it looks v. the canvas as the actual width and height +GItS7TDh-aM-00118-00066413-00066779 of the image itself. Think about a canvas like you’re painting. +GItS7TDh-aM-00119-00066780-00067303 You can choose your colors for painting. You can choose what it is you are actually going +GItS7TDh-aM-00120-00067303-00067749 to paint. Think about Bob Ross painting happy little trees. That is all what goes in the image +GItS7TDh-aM-00121-00067750-00068100 itself, but the canvas is something you decide pretty early on. +GItS7TDh-aM-00122-00068100-00068633 Are you doing and 8 x 10? Are you doing a 5 x 5? That is the difference here. +GItS7TDh-aM-00123-00068633-00069216 And Photoshop treats it a lot of the same way. So canvas and image, +GItS7TDh-aM-00124-00069216-00069706 both options are available up under the Image menu. You just click image. +GItS7TDh-aM-00125-00069706-00070416 In sort of the middle of that menu we have both Image Size and Canvas Size. +GItS7TDh-aM-00126-00070416-00070913 So I will show you both of those and I will start with just image size. +GItS7TDh-aM-00127-00070913-00071313 So by clicking that you get a little preview of the image itself here on the left. +GItS7TDh-aM-00128-00071313-00071763 We can zoom in and out of that as we need, so you can really see exactly +GItS7TDh-aM-00129-00071763-00072089 what changes you are making to your image as you make them. +GItS7TDh-aM-00130-00072090-00072636 Of course, it is great to know what you want to end up with. +GItS7TDh-aM-00131-00072636-00073516 When you are making these changes you don’t always know that. In all cases it is best +GItS7TDh-aM-00132-00073516-00073899 to err on the side of caution. If you don’t quite know how big the finished product needs to be +GItS7TDh-aM-00133-00073900-00074520 while you are working on it, by all means do this at the end. But if you do know, +GItS7TDh-aM-00134-00074520-00075276 if you want to begin there that is okay too. So we can choose from these options here +GItS7TDh-aM-00135-00075276-00075876 on the right side. It defaults to the number of pixels, but you can always change that +GItS7TDh-aM-00136-00075876-00076346 if you know the inches it is going to be. If it is going to be something in print for example, +GItS7TDh-aM-00137-00076346-00076813 or if you are not in the US, centimeters, millimeters, you have a lot of options here. +GItS7TDh-aM-00138-00076813-00077336 You can also do it as a form of percent. So of course the default 4% is 100 +GItS7TDh-aM-00139-00077336-00077713 because that is the size you are starting with and then you can always change that +GItS7TDh-aM-00140-00077713-00078446 to something smaller. You can see once I punch in 50%, the preview shrinks down by half. +GItS7TDh-aM-00141-00078446-00079213 So if I choose OK on that, I’ve chosen 50% of the original size. You will see the image itself +GItS7TDh-aM-00142-00079213-00079706 shrinks down and maybe that will take a moment for your screen to refresh +GItS7TDh-aM-00143-00079706-00080433 if the ones here are any guide. So the image goes to 50% of what I specified. +GItS7TDh-aM-00144-00080433-00080946 If I had chosen pixel, or centimeter, or inch, or anything else, same result. +GItS7TDh-aM-00145-00080946-00081343 So that is the difference between – or that is Image size. +GItS7TDh-aM-00146-00081343-00082229 Canvas size though, I have chosen image size to be a very specific set of pixels +GItS7TDh-aM-00147-00082230-00083103 or a percentage. If I – sorry, let me back up a moment. Going back into the Image menu, +GItS7TDh-aM-00148-00083103-00083949 I chose Canvas Size which is right underneath Image Size. I’ll let that load up. +GItS7TDh-aM-00149-00083950-00084810 Hopefully that is showing up for you guys. If I choose, if I specify a different size here, +GItS7TDh-aM-00150-00084810-00085833 let’s say I choose [indistinct] pixels, if I choose 1500 width and a 1000 height +GItS7TDh-aM-00151-00085833-00086439 that will bring the edges of the image down into the image itself. +GItS7TDh-aM-00152-00086440-00087076 It will basically crop anything that exists outside that specific measurement, +GItS7TDh-aM-00153-00087076-00087876 1500 by 1000 height. And I will click OK and you can see on the image itself what happens +GItS7TDh-aM-00154-00087876-00088349 to the image when I choose a smaller canvas size. +GItS7TDh-aM-00155-00088350-00088810 And it warns me that I’m shrinking down basically. The image itself won’t resize +GItS7TDh-aM-00156-00088810-00089750 to a particular percentage, but it will crop everything beyond the size that I specified. +GItS7TDh-aM-00157-00089750-00090416 So you can see it’s kind of a tighter zoom on the subject itself once that load’s up +GItS7TDh-aM-00158-00090416-00090786 for you guys. I’m not sure if you are experiencing any lag like we are seeing here. +GItS7TDh-aM-00159-00090786-00091353 But I am trying to fill the time while the Internet catches up for us. +GItS7TDh-aM-00160-00091353-00091783 And as you can see from what the original was versus what it is now, +GItS7TDh-aM-00161-00091783-00092543 as opposed to image size where you shrunk the entire image, canvas size will either crop to +GItS7TDh-aM-00162-00092543-00093009 or expand beyond the size that you’ve specified. Let me back up a moment +GItS7TDh-aM-00163-00093010-00093436 and I will show you the opposite. So I’m going back to the original size, +GItS7TDh-aM-00164-00093436-00094316 and I will go back to Image, Canvas Size, and I will specify a larger canvas this time. +GItS7TDh-aM-00165-00094316-00095049 I’ll say 3000 x 2000. And you can see the arrows beneath it are now going outwards +GItS7TDh-aM-00166-00095050-00095360 rather than inwards. Last time they were pointing to the center. +GItS7TDh-aM-00167-00095360-00095750 This time they are pointing outwards. This tells me that there is going to be more canvas space +GItS7TDh-aM-00168-00095750-00096203 around the actual subject of the photograph. So I click OK. +GItS7TDh-aM-00169-00096203-00096726 Once that shows up for you folks you will see there is basically the equivalent of a mat. +GItS7TDh-aM-00170-00096726-00097133 Like if you are framing a photo on your wall you’ve got space for a mat. +GItS7TDh-aM-00171-00097133-00097569 This is something I had to do. I framed a wedding photo +GItS7TDh-aM-00172-00097570-00097806 that we wanted to hang in our house. We needed room for the mat. +GItS7TDh-aM-00173-00097806-00098293 So I created a canvas size that was larger than the photo itself so that when we printed it out +GItS7TDh-aM-00174-00098293-00098916 at the printer there was space for that map that wouldn’t just cut into the photo itself. +GItS7TDh-aM-00175-00098916-00099366 So this is an important consideration when you are adding things to your canvas. +GItS7TDh-aM-00176-00099366-00099879 You have a logo or you have a photograph or something, you want to create extra space +GItS7TDh-aM-00177-00099880-00100426 around something, you can always expand the canvas size without having to sacrifice +GItS7TDh-aM-00178-00100426-00100763 any quality or having to crop or anything like that. +GItS7TDh-aM-00179-00100763-00101806 So, let’s head on back. +GItS7TDh-aM-00180-00101806-00102816 Now my ReadyTalk controls are, I will just stick in Photoshop if ReadyTalk is not cooperating. +GItS7TDh-aM-00181-00102816-00103326 One moment. +GItS7TDh-aM-00182-00103326-00103693 That’s an excellent question. We just got a question in on what version of Photoshop +GItS7TDh-aM-00183-00103693-00104339 I am using. I am up in Adobe Creative Cloud. The latest version I believe is 2015. +GItS7TDh-aM-00184-00104340-00104776 I think they use the year numbers for the versions when it gets into Creative Cloud. +GItS7TDh-aM-00185-00104776-00105116 It’s an excellent question because you want to know if what I’m talking about is compatible +GItS7TDh-aM-00186-00105116-00105523 with your version of Photoshop. Everything I’m going to cover today is compatible +GItS7TDh-aM-00187-00105523-00105893 with your version. I am not going into anything that is super high tech. +GItS7TDh-aM-00188-00105893-00106466 There will be no discussion of 3-D or anything too elaborate. So the commands +GItS7TDh-aM-00189-00106466-00107006 will all be in the same place. Any places where commands may not be, I will flag it for you too, +GItS7TDh-aM-00190-00107006-00107529 so you don’t have to hunt or assume that maybe you don’t have that ability. +GItS7TDh-aM-00191-00107530-00108230 Let’s go ahead and we will move on from canvas and image size to color modes. +GItS7TDh-aM-00192-00108230-00108920 One question that I get a lot, or that I have to ask rather when I am producing an image +GItS7TDh-aM-00193-00108920-00109809 for folks here is what purpose the image will have. Are you using this online, on the web, +GItS7TDh-aM-00194-00109809-00110209 or is it going on Facebook, is it going on your website, or is it going to be something +GItS7TDh-aM-00195-00110209-00110706 that is printed? Are you making a booklet, a pamphlet, a flyer, something like that? +GItS7TDh-aM-00196-00110706-00111173 And it is an important consideration from the beginning because it will determine +GItS7TDh-aM-00197-00111173-00111583 your color mode. And if you don’t know what color mode is that’s quite all right. +GItS7TDh-aM-00198-00111583-00112046 It’s a little esoteric but the difference is, and I will show you up here. +GItS7TDh-aM-00199-00112046-00112563 In the Image menu under Mode, we have a lot of options. And some of these are little technical +GItS7TDh-aM-00200-00112563-00113133 but I’ll just point out to that I think are important. By default, anything that you are working on +GItS7TDh-aM-00201-00113133-00113773 on the web, anything that is on the screen I should say, is going to be RGB. +GItS7TDh-aM-00202-00113773-00114289 And that stands for red, green, and blue. It’s the way that screen projects +GItS7TDh-aM-00203-00114290-00114740 any color at you through a red, green, blue spectrum. +GItS7TDh-aM-00204-00114740-00115303 The other option I will call out here is CMYK. And anyone who has had any history +GItS7TDh-aM-00205-00115303-00115896 with printers may know this one. This is Cyan, magenta, yellow, and the K stands for black. +GItS7TDh-aM-00206-00115896-00116349 Go figure. There is a lot of theories as to why. I don’t know if there is an actual reason why. +GItS7TDh-aM-00207-00116350-00117026 But because the screen displays color differently of course, than a printed page does, +GItS7TDh-aM-00208-00117026-00117543 those colors need to be loaded in a different way for you to visualize them. +GItS7TDh-aM-00209-00117543-00118103 Now if I choose on this image, if I choose CMYK the difference is negligible +GItS7TDh-aM-00210-00118103-00118653 as far as the screen goes. But if you are going to send a photograph or a flyer +GItS7TDh-aM-00211-00118653-00119303 or something like that to a printer then they need it in CMYK almost every time. +GItS7TDh-aM-00212-00119303-00119809 So it is something to consider before hand. Or if you have made something in RGB +GItS7TDh-aM-00213-00119809-00120330 it’s not too late. You can always convert it within Photoshop to CMYK by choosing this option +GItS7TDh-aM-00214-00120330-00120783 and then saving it before you send off your file. It’s just that easy. +GItS7TDh-aM-00215-00120783-00121173 And like I said, within Photoshop you will see almost no difference. +GItS7TDh-aM-00216-00121173-00121843 But if you send an RGB file to a printer, what you get back you will definitely +GItS7TDh-aM-00217-00121843-00122193 notice the difference. These blues don’t look blue or these reds don’t look red or something. +GItS7TDh-aM-00218-00122193-00122716 Your logo colors are off if branding is important. It is always a very important thing to consider. +GItS7TDh-aM-00219-00122716-00123463 So that is the introduction to color modes. Click this just so that you see that +GItS7TDh-aM-00220-00123463-00124083 when you do change it, it warns you about color profile. And that’s okay. If I click OK +GItS7TDh-aM-00221-00124083-00124683 I doubt anyone who is viewing this webinar can tell the difference because I can’t see it on mine. +GItS7TDh-aM-00222-00124683-00125423 So hopefully, neither can you. Now let's go ahead and move over to making adjustments +GItS7TDh-aM-00223-00125423-00125896 to an image. I’m going to close out the border collie here, say that I don’t want to save, +GItS7TDh-aM-00224-00125896-00126883 and drag in an image. Let’s use this photographer. +GItS7TDh-aM-00225-00126883-00127286 I think that’s appropriate for what we are talking about. +GItS7TDh-aM-00226-00127286-00127773 You can see it’s a photograph of a woman taking a photograph. +GItS7TDh-aM-00227-00127773-00128526 And it is a very white photo. She is obviously out in a snowstorm. So what I would like to address +GItS7TDh-aM-00228-00128526-00128969 with this one is the difference between brightness and contrast. +GItS7TDh-aM-00229-00128970-00129396 It’s one of the most important things to consider if you are adjusting a photograph. +GItS7TDh-aM-00230-00129396-00130086 And of course, they are different but it will make the difference between a photograph +GItS7TDh-aM-00231-00130086-00130756 that is light and pops, or has some kind of darker tone to it. And neither is right or wrong +GItS7TDh-aM-00232-00130756-00131219 of course. It’s just whatever message you want to relay to your audience. +GItS7TDh-aM-00233-00131220-00131580 If you are talking about a serious topic you may not want something that’s bright and colorful. +GItS7TDh-aM-00234-00131580-00131920 But on the other hand, if it is going to be a fun event that you want people to come to, +GItS7TDh-aM-00235-00131920-00132440 a dark grim image is not the way to go. You always have the option +GItS7TDh-aM-00236-00132440-00132953 of adjusting your photograph brightness and contrast as needed. +GItS7TDh-aM-00237-00132953-00133363 And both options again, are available under the Image menu. +GItS7TDh-aM-00238-00133363-00133796 And this time instead of Mode we are going to go down to Adjustments, +GItS7TDh-aM-00239-00133796-00134349 and Brightness and Contrast is the first option. So if I click that we get a little window +GItS7TDh-aM-00240-00134350-00135123 on the right. So if you can’t see on your screen much detail outside of the woman herself +GItS7TDh-aM-00241-00135123-00135656 that’s the way it should be. Everything is pretty white washed on account of the snow. +GItS7TDh-aM-00242-00135656-00136639 But if we bring down the brightness, let’s say we enter a -25. What you might see after it loads +GItS7TDh-aM-00243-00136640-00137033 in a little is you begin to see a little more detail come up from behind her. +GItS7TDh-aM-00244-00137033-00137643 We are telling Photoshop to bring forward some of the detail, the darker components +GItS7TDh-aM-00245-00137643-00138309 of the image. In its brilliance, Photoshop can do all the math on what it should bring forward +GItS7TDh-aM-00246-00138310-00139153 and what it shouldn’t. I brought it down 25. If we do a -50 even more of the background +GItS7TDh-aM-00247-00139153-00140063 comes out. If I go all the way, we can see there’s actually quite a lot going on behind her. +GItS7TDh-aM-00248-00140063-00140759 There’s the trees. There is the houses. But if you can look closely, I’m not sure if – +GItS7TDh-aM-00249-00140760-00141013 hopefully this will come through on your screen – it is also pretty pixelated. +GItS7TDh-aM-00250-00141013-00141509 There is a lot of detail there that it is bringing forward but it is not perfect. +GItS7TDh-aM-00251-00141510-00142103 The photo was probably taken where it was very snowy and it was very hard to get a lot of detail, +GItS7TDh-aM-00252-00142103-00142916 but it wasn’t meant to be shown with the camera it was taken. So you want to be careful +GItS7TDh-aM-00253-00142916-00143549 not to go too much in any one direction because it will start to look a little funny after a while. +GItS7TDh-aM-00254-00143550-00144176 Now if we go the other direction, if we go back to zero and bring it back to what we started with, +GItS7TDh-aM-00255-00144176-00145136 that’s the stock photo there. Now will bring the brightness up 50. We’ve lost a lot more detail +GItS7TDh-aM-00256-00145136-00145686 in the back and even the subject has begun to be washed out around the edges +GItS7TDh-aM-00257-00145686-00146309 because of the whiteness of the photograph. Again, you can go too much with this too. +GItS7TDh-aM-00258-00146310-00146806 If we bring it up to 100 we can barely see her. It is hard to tell she is even in a snowstorm +GItS7TDh-aM-00259-00146806-00147349 taking a photograph. She’s just a totally photographed subject. So just consider that +GItS7TDh-aM-00260-00147350-00147756 with brightness it is the overall lightness or darkness of the image. +GItS7TDh-aM-00261-00147756-00148736 It doesn’t affect the contrast which is what I will get to next. So let me bring that back down +GItS7TDh-aM-00262-00148736-00149383 to zero, and then we will switch over to contrast which is of course the tab right below it. +GItS7TDh-aM-00263-00149383-00150209 Contrast will adjust the brightness, it will adjust the difference in brightness between parts +GItS7TDh-aM-00264-00150210-00150943 of an image. So if I bring this down, the contrast down, 25 doesn’t do a whole lot. +GItS7TDh-aM-00265-00150943-00151496 You might not see a difference there but if I bring it – excuse me. I meant to go down. +GItS7TDh-aM-00266-00151496-00151993 If I bring it down 50, and I’m going to switch back and forth on the preview. +GItS7TDh-aM-00267-00151993-00152399 So hopefully this will show up for you guys so you can see the difference, because it is subtle. +GItS7TDh-aM-00268-00152400-00153000 If you look at the darkness of her jacket versus the whiteness of the background, +GItS7TDh-aM-00269-00153000-00153586 this is without any change to the contrast. And if I choose preview back on, +GItS7TDh-aM-00270-00153586-00154193 the darkness of her coat becomes lighter and the whiteness of the background +GItS7TDh-aM-00271-00154193-00154533 becomes a little darker. It is changing the balance between the darkness +GItS7TDh-aM-00272-00154533-00155056 and the lightness, rather than applying a brightness or darkness overall. +GItS7TDh-aM-00273-00155056-00155716 So if you don’t have a good handle on the difference between brightness and contrast +GItS7TDh-aM-00274-00155716-00156229 or when to use which, that’s totally fine. That’s why Photoshop gives you sliders. +GItS7TDh-aM-00275-00156230-00156900 You can adjust it until it looks right. And just for contrast, no pun intended, +GItS7TDh-aM-00276-00156900-00157466 I’ll bring the contrast on this one up to the max, up 50. And you can see in this case +GItS7TDh-aM-00277-00157466-00158066 it is the opposite. Her darkness has become darker and the background has become whiter. +GItS7TDh-aM-00278-00158066-00158643 And it is not necessarily a foreground background thing, it’s just relative to elements +GItS7TDh-aM-00279-00158643-00159093 within the image, the whiter parts and the darker parts. +GItS7TDh-aM-00280-00159093-00159733 So I will cancel that and we will return to the basic part of our image. +GItS7TDh-aM-00281-00159733-00160589 One other thing I wanted to talk about is the difference between tint, tone, and shade. +GItS7TDh-aM-00282-00160590-00161050 So of course, a lot of these terms we use pretty regularly, the tone of something, +GItS7TDh-aM-00283-00161050-00161680 or catching shade, or things like that. But when it comes to photographs +GItS7TDh-aM-00284-00161680-00162910 these are very specific terms. Now if I can bring up – let’s see, let me go back – +GItS7TDh-aM-00285-00162910-00163833 Ah, here’s all the slides that I was missing earlier, but just in time to find the color wheel. +GItS7TDh-aM-00286-00163833-00164579 So if you will allow me to indulge in a little bit of color theory, I will. And of course, I have the mic. +GItS7TDh-aM-00287-00164580-00164906 So you guys have no choice. So hopefully this is entertaining for you. +GItS7TDh-aM-00288-00164906-00165359 The center of the color wheel that I’m pointing out here is the hue. +GItS7TDh-aM-00289-00165360-00166113 And if you consider hue to be just the most basic form of that color. It’s red. It’s blue. +GItS7TDh-aM-00290-00166113-00167076 It’s yellow. That is your hue. The tint will add white to whatever color you are adjusting. +GItS7TDh-aM-00291-00167076-00167486 It will become lighter and it will become desaturated. +GItS7TDh-aM-00292-00167486-00167949 And a little bit of what we were talking about a moment ago with brightness and contrast +GItS7TDh-aM-00293-00167950-00168546 is that difference. So saturation being that balance between more vivid, +GItS7TDh-aM-00294-00168546-00169103 more you know highly contrasted colors, versus just lightening them in general. +GItS7TDh-aM-00295-00169103-00169483 So adding white will lighten and desaturated a color. +GItS7TDh-aM-00296-00169483-00170023 And if we follow out on this wheel, tone will add both white and black, or gray +GItS7TDh-aM-00297-00170023-00170393 if you think about it, to a certain degree to however much you ask for, +GItS7TDh-aM-00298-00170393-00170793 can both lighten and darken, saturate and desaturated a color. +GItS7TDh-aM-00299-00170793-00171363 And then shade on the outside is just adding black. Obviously you will just darken it +GItS7TDh-aM-00300-00171363-00171919 and it will saturate that color. So why do I go into so much detail on this? +GItS7TDh-aM-00301-00171920-00172533 Excellent question, I’m glad you asked. That’s because Photoshop makes it easy to adjust +GItS7TDh-aM-00302-00172533-00173109 these too. I know that was an indulgence in the higher points of color theory of it, +GItS7TDh-aM-00303-00173110-00173606 but in Photoshop you don’t have to do all that, although of course you can with some really, +GItS7TDh-aM-00304-00173606-00174183 really high level detail. But for our purposes today we are just talking about these 3, +GItS7TDh-aM-00305-00174183-00174439 the tone, the contrast, and the color. +GItS7TDh-aM-00306-00174440-00175243 So I’m going to come back to the slide. But for now let me switch back over to Photoshop. +GItS7TDh-aM-00307-00175243-00176766 And I will close that image and I will bring up, I will use this wasp image. There we go. +GItS7TDh-aM-00308-00176766-00177219 And I’ll give that a moment to load up for you folks, and while it does +GItS7TDh-aM-00309-00177220-00177870 I'll go ahead and describe it, because why not? We’ve got this very colorful photo of a wasp +GItS7TDh-aM-00310-00177870-00178296 on some wood with a very blue background. So this one’s got a lot of color going on +GItS7TDh-aM-00311-00178296-00178893 which we can of course manipulate. Now this photo looks great. +GItS7TDh-aM-00312-00178893-00179233 Like I said, the colors really pop. They are very crisp. They’re very clear. +GItS7TDh-aM-00313-00179233-00179569 I wouldn’t personally adjust this because I like how it looks. +GItS7TDh-aM-00314-00179570-00179930 But the photos you take aren’t always the photos you expect. +GItS7TDh-aM-00315-00179930-00180400 Or you may find one online that you like but it doesn’t quite serve your needs. +GItS7TDh-aM-00316-00180400-00180776 As I mentioned before, if you want it to be a little darker or a little lighter +GItS7TDh-aM-00317-00180776-00181043 depending on your audience, you can make those adjustments. +GItS7TDh-aM-00318-00181043-00181373 So I’m going to make a quick adjustment. I won’t walk-through it +GItS7TDh-aM-00319-00181373-00181696 because we are going to assume that this is a bad image that we got. +GItS7TDh-aM-00320-00181696-00182319 So I am going to adjust the color. So let’s say we got it with a lot of orange. +GItS7TDh-aM-00321-00182320-00182890 So I am just kind of skipping through that step just to assume, let’s assume we opened this +GItS7TDh-aM-00322-00182890-00183213 image and there was too much orange in it. The subject looks great. +GItS7TDh-aM-00323-00183213-00183739 It is very crisp and very clear but the colors are off. Photoshop has options +GItS7TDh-aM-00324-00183740-00184263 under the Image menu again, right near the top we have Auto Tone, Auto Contrast, +GItS7TDh-aM-00325-00184263-00184936 and Auto Color. These are usually my first steps to making an image look good +GItS7TDh-aM-00326-00184936-00185476 that may have some tone problems. Again, I can take a photo. +GItS7TDh-aM-00327-00185476-00185763 I can think it will look good at the time that I took it. But I get it back later and +GItS7TDh-aM-00328-00185763-00186319 there was no natural light. We only had artificial light in the office or something +GItS7TDh-aM-00329-00186320-00186996 where the light that was cast on the subject just doesn’t look right. This is a quick and dirty way +GItS7TDh-aM-00330-00186996-00187353 of changing it. So that is of course the first place I go to because it is simple. +GItS7TDh-aM-00331-00187353-00187879 If this doesn’t look right, of course there are a lot of options to get it just how you want it +GItS7TDh-aM-00332-00187880-00188293 with the brightness, the contrast, the color balance, any of those things. +GItS7TDh-aM-00333-00188293-00188759 Those are all located the place that I mentioned earlier, under the Adjustments menu. +GItS7TDh-aM-00334-00188760-00189263 I won’t be getting into a lot of that today though. If you are really curious, I did explain +GItS7TDh-aM-00335-00189263-00189809 a few of these in our previous webinar. But for today, I just go back down to auto color +GItS7TDh-aM-00336-00189810-00190540 and click that. It looks great. The blue is back. The yellow of the wasp is there. +GItS7TDh-aM-00337-00190540-00191096 The wood looks like actual wood color. And hopefully that is showing up for you folks +GItS7TDh-aM-00338-00191096-00191749 without much lag. But Photoshop is able to determine based on the colors that are present +GItS7TDh-aM-00339-00191750-00192273 in the image if there is way too much of something. No photo necessarily need +GItS7TDh-aM-00340-00192273-00192716 so much orange, but it also balances out what’s in it versus what it should be. +GItS7TDh-aM-00341-00192716-00193226 These are really handy features. And I am going to undo that so we can go back to +GItS7TDh-aM-00342-00193226-00194093 our orangey version. And if I choose Auto Tone – well, that didn’t do much. Sorry. +GItS7TDh-aM-00343-00194093-00194633 The change I made was to the color. I shouldn’t choose auto tone. +GItS7TDh-aM-00344-00194633-00195033 But it leads me to a good explanation of what the difference is. +GItS7TDh-aM-00345-00195033-00195929 So coming back to our slides, the time to use each of these. Auto Tone, +GItS7TDh-aM-00346-00195930-00196600 it will make your light colors, the lightest color anywhere, the pixel in your image +GItS7TDh-aM-00347-00196600-00197273 will make it white. It will make the darkest color black. It will cut out on the spectrum +GItS7TDh-aM-00348-00197273-00197606 anything that is outside of that and assume that what you want that’s light should be lighter, +GItS7TDh-aM-00349-00197606-00198006 and that what you want that is dark should be darker. The time to use that +GItS7TDh-aM-00350-00198006-00198456 is when the contrast looks flat. And if you remember the example of the woman +GItS7TDh-aM-00351-00198456-00199086 in the snowstorm where we adjusted the contrast down, like she was the darkest part +GItS7TDh-aM-00352-00199086-00199533 of that image, she became kind of washed out. The background was brought up a little bit +GItS7TDh-aM-00353-00199533-00199936 so that there was less contrast between the subject and the background. +GItS7TDh-aM-00354-00199936-00200536 This will help a count for that. It will bring the darker parts darker and the lighter parts lighter. +GItS7TDh-aM-00355-00200536-00201049 That wasn’t our problem with the bee though. That was adjusted with auto color +GItS7TDh-aM-00356-00201050-00201796 which I will get to in just a moment. But first, Auto Contrast, this does something similar +GItS7TDh-aM-00357-00201796-00202356 to the Auto Tone, but the difference here is highlights versus shadows. +GItS7TDh-aM-00358-00202356-00203086 Highlights and shadows are just the upper range of your image, not the mid-tones +GItS7TDh-aM-00359-00203086-00203649 are what they’re called. So the highlights are only the highest White – excuse me. +GItS7TDh-aM-00360-00203650-00204140 The brightest colors and the shadows are the darkest. It doesn’t touch the midtones. +GItS7TDh-aM-00361-00204140-00204620 Whereas, Auto Tone, if everything is skewed too bright or too dark it will adjust the midtones +GItS7TDh-aM-00362-00204620-00205190 accordingly too. This is also good for when light and dark values kind of appear flat. +GItS7TDh-aM-00363-00205190-00205730 The difference between using the 2 is something that you just kind of have to try it +GItS7TDh-aM-00364-00205730-00206150 and see if it works. And if it doesn’t, try the other one. If that doesn’t work you just keep tinkering +GItS7TDh-aM-00365-00206150-00206503 with the more manual ones like I showed you with brightness and contrast +GItS7TDh-aM-00366-00206503-00207096 or some of the other options like hue and saturation. It’s amazing the things you can try, +GItS7TDh-aM-00367-00207096-00207586 get wrong, and then get right with Photoshop. And then lastly, the one I showed +GItS7TDh-aM-00368-00207586-00208166 the example of first which was Auto Color, this will balance the color based on the images, +GItS7TDh-aM-00369-00208166-00208786 shadows, midtones, and highlights. This is great when all the colors skew in one direction. +GItS7TDh-aM-00370-00208786-00209196 So I mentioned the example of taking a photo indoors where you’ve +GItS7TDh-aM-00371-00209196-00209656 got maybe some halogen lights or florescent lights and it casts may be a pale glow +GItS7TDh-aM-00372-00209656-00210129 on your subject. You want them to look alive, and youthful, and happy. +GItS7TDh-aM-00373-00210130-00210630 You can do that with auto color. +GItS7TDh-aM-00374-00210630-00211180 The last thing I wanted to cover before we get to some questions is how to save an image +GItS7TDh-aM-00375-00211180-00211619 because this is something I run into a lot when I’ve got to create something for somebody else. +GItS7TDh-aM-00376-00211619-00212803 Let me switch back over to Photoshop. So I’ve got the bee photo open again. +GItS7TDh-aM-00377-00212803-00213536 I’ll give a moment for folks to let it load. There we go. +GItS7TDh-aM-00378-00213536-00214133 So I’m going to do a couple of things that we have done already. I am going to adjust the color +GItS7TDh-aM-00379-00214133-00214683 with Auto Color, +GItS7TDh-aM-00380-00214683-00215069 so now we are back to a healthy looking be against the wood, +GItS7TDh-aM-00381-00215069-00215980 against the blueness of the sky. I’m going to go back to the Image menu and size this down +GItS7TDh-aM-00382-00215980-00217180 a little bit, let’s say 25% of its original size. So we’ve got a smaller photo now. +GItS7TDh-aM-00383-00217180-00217583 Once I’ve made any adjustments that I want, if I want to change the brightness and contrast +GItS7TDh-aM-00384-00217583-00218159 or anything else, I can go ahead and do that, or maybe add or change the canvas size. +GItS7TDh-aM-00385-00218160-00218800 Once I’ve done that I have a couple of options when it comes to saving this image. +GItS7TDh-aM-00386-00218800-00219543 If I’m going to save it for print or if I need to keep it in high-resolution for any reason, +GItS7TDh-aM-00387-00219543-00220289 I would choose under File menu, I can save a copy, Save As just like any other application +GItS7TDh-aM-00388-00220290-00220619 like Word, Excel, anything where you’ve got a File menu. +GItS7TDh-aM-00389-00220619-00221293 I’ve got a lot of file type options down here. JPEG which you might be familiar with +GItS7TDh-aM-00390-00221293-00221793 from using the web, we’ve also got GIF on there or GIF. I’m not going to get into that debate +GItS7TDh-aM-00391-00221793-00222363 today. But of course, that is also on there. PNG, these tend to be your more web friendly formats. +GItS7TDh-aM-00392-00222363-00222889 A lot of other options on here too that will preserve a lot of detail +GItS7TDh-aM-00393-00222890-00223413 if you have a very high resolution image. TIFF tends to be a go to if it is going to be something +GItS7TDh-aM-00394-00223413-00224006 that you need to print. You have a top-notch camera. You don’t want to lose any quality. +GItS7TDh-aM-00395-00224006-00224319 You want to make these really significant changes and save it +GItS7TDh-aM-00396-00224319-00224686 without maybe losing anything, tiff is usually a good way to go for that +GItS7TDh-aM-00397-00224686-00225043 if you’re going to only end up sending it to a printer. So that is one way. +GItS7TDh-aM-00398-00225043-00225536 And I am going to cancel out of this to go show you the other way. +GItS7TDh-aM-00399-00225536-00226023 The other way which I tend to use more often than just a File > Save As, +GItS7TDh-aM-00400-00226023-00226676 and I will show you why. Under File, now in my version this is the difference version wise +GItS7TDh-aM-00401-00226676-00227239 which I’m glad someone asked that earlier. In the version that I am using, I’m in Creative Cloud +GItS7TDh-aM-00402-00227240-00227740 the latest one. The Save for Web has been moved to a sub menu, +GItS7TDh-aM-00403-00227740-00228143 so I’m going to show you where it is for me. If you have a version previous +GItS7TDh-aM-00404-00228143-00228629 to I believe 2014 Creative Cloud, if you are operating on any of the Creative Suite versions +GItS7TDh-aM-00405-00228630-00229143 it will just be right under Save As. I believe it is Save for Web and Devices is what it’s called, +GItS7TDh-aM-00406-00229143-00229426 or something to that effect. Save for Web is definitely a part of it. +GItS7TDh-aM-00407-00229426-00230086 For me though, it’s under Export > Save for Web Legacy. So it’s been kind of relegated off +GItS7TDh-aM-00408-00230086-00230586 to the side. I am not sure why but I am glad it is still there because I use it a lot. +GItS7TDh-aM-00409-00230586-00231366 So if I am going to save this for use online, if I’m going to post it to Facebook or Twitter +GItS7TDh-aM-00410-00231366-00232109 or put it on our website, this is where I would go. So once I have click that +GItS7TDh-aM-00411-00232110-00232830 I’ve got a few options here. On the upper right we’ve got pre-sets. Some of the file formats +GItS7TDh-aM-00412-00232830-00233383 that I mentioned before are present here. So there is GIF. There’s JPEG. And there is PNG. +GItS7TDh-aM-00413-00233383-00234019 So depending on what the subject is will determine what it is I should be using. +GItS7TDh-aM-00414-00234019-00234986 I would just say a good rule of thumb, if it’s anything that’s been illustrated GIF and PNG +GItS7TDh-aM-00415-00234986-00235499 are good ways to go. If it is a photograph, if it is something that is real then JPEG +GItS7TDh-aM-00416-00235500-00236096 is definitely the one. And in earlier days of smaller bandwidth you would’ve had to +GItS7TDh-aM-00417-00236096-00236656 make choices between the quality, so high, low, medium and things like that for example +GItS7TDh-aM-00418-00236656-00237093 for the JPEG. With greater bandwidth these days you don’t usually have +GItS7TDh-aM-00419-00237093-00237749 to make that sacrifice. But if I choose JPEG on high, you can see the quality here is 60. +GItS7TDh-aM-00420-00237750-00238290 I can bump that up if I need to. It will make the file size a little larger but it will also retain +GItS7TDh-aM-00421-00238290-00238866 a little more detail to the image. And if I haven’t specified an image size already +GItS7TDh-aM-00422-00238866-00239266 with the steps that I showed earlier in the Image menu, I can still do that here. +GItS7TDh-aM-00423-00239266-00239836 I can specify a smaller image size if I have a very specific size in mind. +GItS7TDh-aM-00424-00239836-00240576 If I just need it 320 wide you can see that the number below it changed to 219 and the preview +GItS7TDh-aM-00425-00240576-00241603 also adjusted to meet that size. So this will save it for use on the web in a resolution that is right +GItS7TDh-aM-00426-00241603-00242176 for any screen. It if I just click save, I can choose where to save it. And of course, +GItS7TDh-aM-00427-00242176-00242519 it will save it as a JPEG which is what I specified. +GItS7TDh-aM-00428-00242519-00243306 So let me switch back over to our slides. I have included some of this information +GItS7TDh-aM-00429-00243306-00243939 and information on all the other steps in the slides too. So if I had to skip over a few +GItS7TDh-aM-00430-00243940-00244803 in the beginning it is all still there. But let’s go ahead and move along to our conclusion +GItS7TDh-aM-00431-00244803-00245286 at least for my presentation of it. I’ve included if you resources here as well, +GItS7TDh-aM-00432-00245286-00245783 places to learn more about how to use Photoshop. Adobe’s support is free +GItS7TDh-aM-00433-00245783-00246223 and it is fantastic. They’ve got a lot of videos and a lot of articles. It is basically +GItS7TDh-aM-00434-00246223-00246589 that they have put their manual online. So if you have Photoshop or you want to know more +GItS7TDh-aM-00435-00246590-00246900 about what Photoshop is capable of, it is all there for you to look at. +GItS7TDh-aM-00436-00246900-00247316 There is a great site called Vandelay Design that is also put up a tutorial on the basics, +GItS7TDh-aM-00437-00247316-00247749 a lot of things I covered in then of course a lot more. Lifehacker also has a great article +GItS7TDh-aM-00438-00247750-00248090 on learning the basics of Photoshop. All of the images that I used today +GItS7TDh-aM-00439-00248090-00248519 came from a great website called Pixabay which has completely free images +GItS7TDh-aM-00440-00248519-00249056 that most of them look great. They are all Creative Commons licenses zero +GItS7TDh-aM-00441-00249056-00249519 so you don’t even have to attribute them. Noun project is one I didn’t get to show you today, +GItS7TDh-aM-00442-00249519-00250006 but has a lot of icons that are free for use with attribution or you can pay to use them. +GItS7TDh-aM-00443-00250006-00250479 I think it’s like $5 an icon if you don’t attribute. And the Creative Commons search +GItS7TDh-aM-00444-00250480-00251153 is always your friend for anything that you need to attribute but is also free photo wise. +GItS7TDh-aM-00445-00251153-00251549 And of course here are a couple credits for the images that are in the slides. +GItS7TDh-aM-00446-00251550-00252153 And now I am going to open it up to questions and Susan will take it from here. +GItS7TDh-aM-00447-00252153-00252626 Susan: Thank you so much. We do have a lot of questions. And I thought perhaps +GItS7TDh-aM-00448-00252626-00253253 we could start perhaps with some overall definitions with things like resolution and pixels +GItS7TDh-aM-00449-00253253-00253656 to help people frame and understand. +GItS7TDh-aM-00450-00253656-00254329 Wes: Yes, absolutely. Let me adjust my mic and I will switch back over to Photoshop +GItS7TDh-aM-00451-00254330-00255163 for couple of those explanations. So let’s start with pixel. When it comes to an image, +GItS7TDh-aM-00452-00255163-00255496 if you think about a printed image something in a magazine for an example +GItS7TDh-aM-00453-00255496-00256409 that might measure 5” x 4.” You’ve got a 5 x 4 image. The resolution of that image +GItS7TDh-aM-00454-00256410-00257106 is made up of pixels per inch. So in the case of any image you see on the web +GItS7TDh-aM-00455-00257106-00257759 there is an arbitrary number of 72 pixels per inch, or dots per inch, or DPI. +GItS7TDh-aM-00456-00257760-00258310 So if you think about your printer in your office, you can choose how much quality comes out +GItS7TDh-aM-00457-00258310-00259550 of it. 72 DPI or pixels, it’s interchangeable, is what you are looking for on a web photo. +GItS7TDh-aM-00458-00259550-00260206 That basically means pixels per inch. So every inch of space is made up of 72 pixels. +GItS7TDh-aM-00459-00260206-00260619 So you can imagine the higher the number, if you go up to 300 for example +GItS7TDh-aM-00460-00260619-00261233 it’s going to look a lot better in print than 72. It is going to be less blurry or less pixelated. +GItS7TDh-aM-00461-00261233-00261673 And 300 is not just a number I picked out of the air. That is of course the number +GItS7TDh-aM-00462-00261673-00262203 that you are usually printing to with let’s say an office printer or something like that. +GItS7TDh-aM-00463-00262203-00262926 You can get really high on that dot per inch measurement if you read something +GItS7TDh-aM-00464-00262926-00263519 super high quality printed. Those tend to be the 2 numbers that I alternate between. +GItS7TDh-aM-00465-00263520-00264366 If it is print I go 300. If it is on the web it is 72. So with that explanation I’m going to +GItS7TDh-aM-00466-00264366-00265069 go back over to my bee image. I am zoomed in at 100%. You can’t see any pixels +GItS7TDh-aM-00467-00265070-00265566 and that is what you want. You want to look like the thing it is, not some pixelated version of it. +GItS7TDh-aM-00468-00265566-00266206 Under the view menu I can zoom a lot. I can zoom in. I can zoom out etc. +GItS7TDh-aM-00469-00266206-00267013 So I’m going to zoom way in on this. I apologize for any one that’s got to catch up on that lag +GItS7TDh-aM-00470-00267013-00267459 if there is any. But I will go ahead and keep chatting while it zooms in. +GItS7TDh-aM-00471-00267460-00268116 Hopefully you can see as I have zoomed in 1600% from 100%, it is made up +GItS7TDh-aM-00472-00268116-00268546 of tiny squares. And these are all the dots that I was talking about that make up that dot per inch +GItS7TDh-aM-00473-00268546-00269233 measurement. These dots are pixels. So every pixel is a different shade, color, all that +GItS7TDh-aM-00474-00269233-00269969 to make up a larger image. If you look at older computer technology +GItS7TDh-aM-00475-00269970-00270343 where it’s like may be video games look very pixelated, Oregon Trail for example, +GItS7TDh-aM-00476-00270343-00270776 those pixels were larger. That was a larger dot per inch resolution than of course, +GItS7TDh-aM-00477-00270776-00271446 this super fine photo of a bee. So hopefully that will explain a little bit about that. +GItS7TDh-aM-00478-00271446-00271796 And you had another term you wanted to explain. +GItS7TDh-aM-00479-00271796-00272369 Susan: I think you got the resolution in the pixels. And keeping this image up, +GItS7TDh-aM-00480-00272370-00272906 one of the other things folks are asking about is how you change that background +GItS7TDh-aM-00481-00272906-00273319 or remove a background from the image. +GItS7TDh-aM-00482-00273320-00273860 Wes: That’s a really good question. And it’s not, there’s not one straightforward way of doing it. +GItS7TDh-aM-00483-00273860-00274610 Let me show you the easiest way. That’s the best place to start. +GItS7TDh-aM-00484-00274610-00275136 So if you are going to remove a background from an image the first thing to consider +GItS7TDh-aM-00485-00275136-00275669 is how complex the background is. If it’s a photo of 3 people in front of a white wall, +GItS7TDh-aM-00486-00275670-00276306 the white wall is almost entirely one color, there is nothing unique and distinct behind it, +GItS7TDh-aM-00487-00276306-00277066 you can select that part of the image fairly easily without selecting something +GItS7TDh-aM-00488-00277066-00277476 that you don’t want or leaving anything out. In the case of our bee here +GItS7TDh-aM-00489-00277476-00278069 we’ve got a pretty solid blue background. There is a little bit of detail with the webbing +GItS7TDh-aM-00490-00278070-00278943 that is coming off of it on the right side. And then it is a very clear line distinguishing the wood +GItS7TDh-aM-00491-00278943-00279686 and the background blue color. The first thing I would say you can try is the Magic Wand tool +GItS7TDh-aM-00492-00279686-00280323 on the left. The Magic Wand will select anything of the same or similar color. +GItS7TDh-aM-00493-00280323-00280746 Now how much to select and how much to leave is up to you. +GItS7TDh-aM-00494-00280746-00281299 Thankfully, Photoshop gives you a choice. On the top here there is a tolerance section. +GItS7TDh-aM-00495-00281300-00281896 The default that Photoshop uses is 32. Of course, it will remember what you have done +GItS7TDh-aM-00496-00281896-00282413 last so your number may be different, but it starts with 32. And it is just a range +GItS7TDh-aM-00497-00282413-00283053 I believe up to 255, 0-255 how much to include or how much to leave out. +GItS7TDh-aM-00498-00283053-00283716 So the best thing to do start with the default and then just click in that section. +GItS7TDh-aM-00499-00283716-00284259 So you can see it went right up to the edge of the canvas and it goes right along the edge +GItS7TDh-aM-00500-00284260-00284953 of the bee and the wood. It did leave out this part here right behind the bee abdomen. +GItS7TDh-aM-00501-00284953-00285603 I am not good with bee anatomy. But you can select everything in one click. +GItS7TDh-aM-00502-00285603-00285989 It also included some of this webbing because we selected a higher tolerance. +GItS7TDh-aM-00503-00285990-00286413 If we had selected something lower it may not have. Once you have selected that +GItS7TDh-aM-00504-00286413-00287003 you can hold Shift. And you can see it’s very little detail, but there is now a plus sign +GItS7TDh-aM-00505-00287003-00287466 underneath the Magic Wand. That means that I am going to add to my selection. +GItS7TDh-aM-00506-00287466-00288319 I can click in that remaining blue spot and now I’ve got that part of the blue as well. +GItS7TDh-aM-00507-00288320-00289056 There are a few stragglers like this little section here of the web, some parts up here. +GItS7TDh-aM-00508-00289056-00289479 So you can adjust your tolerance as you need to to get all of those things +GItS7TDh-aM-00509-00289480-00289933 and maybe leave out some other things. But that will select the entire background. +GItS7TDh-aM-00510-00289933-00290919 Up in the Edit menu we have the Fill option here. This will fill whatever you have selected +GItS7TDh-aM-00511-00290920-00291626 with whatever you want to go in there. So if I choose Fill, I believe the default +GItS7TDh-aM-00512-00291626-00292109 is the foreground color which the foreground and the background are over here on the left. +GItS7TDh-aM-00513-00292110-00292426 I’m going to skip that for now because I don’t want to get too in the weeds on it. +GItS7TDh-aM-00514-00292426-00293023 But you can choose a specific color. You can choose a shade of black, white, or gray. +GItS7TDh-aM-00515-00293023-00293466 Or you can choose what is called Content Aware. And I won’t get into that but +GItS7TDh-aM-00516-00293466-00293756 we did cover that in the previous Photoshop tutorial. But for today, +GItS7TDh-aM-00517-00293756-00294203 I'm just going to choose something simple. I’m just going to go with white, and select OK. +GItS7TDh-aM-00518-00294203-00294989 So now we’ve got a white background on this for whatever we need. If we are putting this photo +GItS7TDh-aM-00519-00294990-00295406 in something else we don’t want that blue background to be cutting into some text +GItS7TDh-aM-00520-00295406-00295846 or something like that we can remove it like that. Now it will go against perhaps a white piece +GItS7TDh-aM-00521-00295846-00296603 of paper and we can have text going over it and make it a cleaner design basically. +GItS7TDh-aM-00522-00296603-00296933 Now if I do select everything, you can see there are still little stragglers. +GItS7TDh-aM-00523-00296933-00297509 There is that webbing here. There are little bits of blue down below. You can remove these +GItS7TDh-aM-00524-00297510-00298150 as well by using the Eraser tool. The Eraser tool is just what you would imagine it is. +GItS7TDh-aM-00525-00298150-00298766 You can see when I hover over it I’ve got this big circle. That is the size of the brush +GItS7TDh-aM-00526-00298766-00299303 that I will be using. We need to think of an eraser as a brush, but you can change the size +GItS7TDh-aM-00527-00299303-00299763 of that in the upper left in the same spot that we changed the tolerance for the wand. +GItS7TDh-aM-00528-00299763-00300586 On the upper left there is a 65. That’s the size, 65 pixels of our brush. I scale that down +GItS7TDh-aM-00529-00300586-00301426 let’s say – and a lot of Photoshop is guess and check so let’s say will just scale it down to 20 +GItS7TDh-aM-00530-00301426-00301783 about a third the size that it was before. That looks pretty reasonable. I can just click. +GItS7TDh-aM-00531-00301783-00302406 Oo, pardon me. Let me just change that. I go back. I forgot that the color that Photoshop uses +GItS7TDh-aM-00532-00302406-00303069 for the eraser is the background color. I’m skipping ahead. Let me slowdown a moment. +GItS7TDh-aM-00533-00303070-00303606 On the bottom left I mentioned before there is your foreground which is this reddish color +GItS7TDh-aM-00534-00303606-00304316 and the background which is the orange color. If I click the background I get the Color Picker +GItS7TDh-aM-00535-00304316-00305103 and I can choose from here which color I want to replace. So if I click all the way +GItS7TDh-aM-00536-00305103-00306406 to the upper right I can get white. I’ll click OK on that. And I can just paint over it basically. +GItS7TDh-aM-00537-00306406-00306923 So we are just replacing that web with the background color +GItS7TDh-aM-00538-00306923-00307543 and a few of these little stragglers over here too. You can just kind of repeat that +GItS7TDh-aM-00539-00307543-00307996 with different brush sizes, with different colors as you need to go. It is not perfect +GItS7TDh-aM-00540-00307996-00308389 but it will get the job done. And there are a lot more advanced ways to can do it +GItS7TDh-aM-00541-00308390-00308723 that you can get a real fine level of control over it. +GItS7TDh-aM-00542-00308723-00309193 Susan: What if you make a mistake doing that, Wes? +GItS7TDh-aM-00543-00309193-00309583 Wes: I don’t know because I never make mistakes. +GItS7TDh-aM-00544-00309583-00309929 Now obviously, if you’ve been watching closely or not even closely, +GItS7TDh-aM-00545-00309930-00310280 you’ve seen me make plenty of mistakes. But it’s an excellent question. +GItS7TDh-aM-00546-00310280-00311076 Photoshop is a little unique in its undo and redo commands. If you are in Word +GItS7TDh-aM-00547-00311076-00311373 and you type something wrong, and you type it wrong again, and you type it wrong again, +GItS7TDh-aM-00548-00311373-00311893 you can just undo, undo, undo and it’s done. Photoshop works a little differently +GItS7TDh-aM-00549-00311893-00312736 in that it will undo and then redo if you use the keyboard shortcut twice. +GItS7TDh-aM-00550-00312736-00313576 And the reason for that is that people who work in digital imaging a lot just want to see +GItS7TDh-aM-00551-00313576-00313909 what it looks like with and without, with and without. You can switch back and forth, +GItS7TDh-aM-00552-00313910-00314406 back and forth to know if what you are doing is right. But that doesn’t mean +GItS7TDh-aM-00553-00314406-00315223 you can't undo more than twice. If you look in the upper right we’ve got this history panel. +GItS7TDh-aM-00554-00315223-00315749 You click that and here is everything that I’ve done all of the not mistakes +GItS7TDh-aM-00555-00315750-00316243 that I’ve made are right here and you can just choose as far back as you want to go. +GItS7TDh-aM-00556-00316243-00316583 So you can see if we scroll to the very top, Open is the first thing. +GItS7TDh-aM-00557-00316583-00317053 The very first thing we did is open this image. I adjusted the color then I used the auto color +GItS7TDh-aM-00558-00317053-00317629 to fix my mistake. I changed the image size. I’ve done a lot of things. So if I scroll back down, +GItS7TDh-aM-00559-00317630-00318246 the last few things I did were to use that eraser. If I just click above that to deselect, +GItS7TDh-aM-00560-00318246-00318816 you can see the eraser commands are now italicized in gray. +GItS7TDh-aM-00561-00318816-00319373 And in the actual image the web is back. So just because you have gone back +GItS7TDh-aM-00562-00319373-00320033 doesn’t mean you can go forward. You can choose your levels of history as you see fit. +GItS7TDh-aM-00563-00320033-00320529 If you’ve changed the brightness and again and again and again, and now looks too bright. +GItS7TDh-aM-00564-00320530-00321166 Everything is kind of washed out. You can scale back to where it looked about right. +GItS7TDh-aM-00565-00321166-00321789 Susan: One other topic that a few folks wanted to talk about was layering. +GItS7TDh-aM-00566-00321790-00322360 Wes: Yeah, layering is probably what sets Photoshop apart most from just about +GItS7TDh-aM-00567-00322360-00322780 any other basic image editor. A lot of other image editors will allow you +GItS7TDh-aM-00568-00322780-00323203 to make adjustments like I’ve shown you today with brightness and contrast, or color. +GItS7TDh-aM-00569-00323203-00323746 That’s great. But if you want to add something unique to your images or create something +GItS7TDh-aM-00570-00323746-00324143 like a flyer or whatever that is where layering is your best friend. +GItS7TDh-aM-00571-00324143-00324649 I’m going to close out the bee image because I've thoroughly ruined it. +GItS7TDh-aM-00572-00324650-00325440 So let me bring up something else and we can use that as a better example. +GItS7TDh-aM-00573-00325440-00326090 So here is a photo of a camera. It’s got a great contrast between the subject +GItS7TDh-aM-00574-00326090-00326510 which is the camera itself and the dark wood of the table it is setting on. +GItS7TDh-aM-00575-00326510-00327110 Around the edges it is also dark. So if I wanted to add some text to this for an example +GItS7TDh-aM-00576-00327110-00327556 this would be a great one to use because the text itself will still be visible +GItS7TDh-aM-00577-00327556-00328133 because the background is so consistently dark but the subject of the photograph +GItS7TDh-aM-00578-00328133-00328613 will still stay present because it is a light. And I’m going to use the text example +GItS7TDh-aM-00579-00328613-00329249 because it’s also going to create a layer. So I'm going to try to work in 2 lessons at once. +GItS7TDh-aM-00580-00329250-00329946 On the left side there is this T command which is your Type tool. So if I click that +GItS7TDh-aM-00581-00329946-00330603 just like with before with the other options like cropping or selecting or anything like that, +GItS7TDh-aM-00582-00330603-00331333 the eraser, we’ve got options at the top. You can choose your font, just like in Word or Publisher +GItS7TDh-aM-00583-00331333-00331799 anything like that you can choose your font, the weight of it, if it’s bold, or light, or Italic +GItS7TDh-aM-00584-00331800-00332386 or anything like that, your font size so if I want 24 point or something big like 72 +GItS7TDh-aM-00585-00332386-00332879 or something tiny like 10, and you can specify the numbers in between too. +GItS7TDh-aM-00586-00332880-00333543 If I want exactly 13 that is still an option. I’ll skip the anti-alias thing and all that for now. +GItS7TDh-aM-00587-00333543-00333956 We’ve got left, center, and right just like Word. And we’ve got the color of course. +GItS7TDh-aM-00588-00333956-00334496 Red might be a little harsh for this so I am going to choose, I’m going to go back to white. +GItS7TDh-aM-00589-00334496-00335303 And 24 might be a little small so let’s bump it up to 36. So I’ve chosen my options. +GItS7TDh-aM-00590-00335303-00336063 I’m ready to add some text to it. So if I click on the image and type. Oh, this is still small. +GItS7TDh-aM-00591-00336063-00336593 Let me change that. So once I’ve typed it I can accept my changes by hitting Escape +GItS7TDh-aM-00592-00336593-00337196 which is counterintuitive I know but Escape will accept your changes. I can come back +GItS7TDh-aM-00593-00337196-00338013 over here to my character palette and change from 36 to something larger. Let’s say 72. +GItS7TDh-aM-00594-00338013-00338763 So the word camera has now appeared bigger. It’s still really small. From this drop-down menu +GItS7TDh-aM-00595-00338763-00339383 72 is as big as it gets but that doesn’t mean it is as big as I can get it. I can choose, +GItS7TDh-aM-00596-00339383-00340203 let’s say 200. Now we are getting something bigger. Let’s say 300. Yeah, that’s a good size. +GItS7TDh-aM-00597-00340203-00340756 I can read that next to the subject. So once I’ve chosen that, obviously the C +GItS7TDh-aM-00598-00340756-00341043 is now getting cut off and this is where your layers come in handy. +GItS7TDh-aM-00599-00341043-00341703 You are not stuck with this. If I choose the Move tool on the upper left which is the arrow one, +GItS7TDh-aM-00600-00341703-00342303 on the bottom right is the layers palette. And this is on by default. +GItS7TDh-aM-00601-00342303-00342623 If you’ve never opened Photoshop it will on for you. If you don’t have it available, +GItS7TDh-aM-00602-00342623-00343026 it is always available under the Window menu. Layers is right there +GItS7TDh-aM-00603-00343026-00343426 and you can see it’s checked which means it accessible. +GItS7TDh-aM-00604-00343426-00344026 So I’ve got this layers palette and camera is the layer that is highlighted. +GItS7TDh-aM-00605-00344026-00344859 So if I show the move I can just drag that around and move it to where I need to. +GItS7TDh-aM-00606-00344860-00345493 If I add anything else to this image, a shape or another image, if I paste something into it, +GItS7TDh-aM-00607-00345493-00346009 Photoshop will always add these things as more layers. The best way to think of layers +GItS7TDh-aM-00608-00346010-00346550 is if you imagine like something that is laminated over something else. +GItS7TDh-aM-00609-00346550-00347103 You’ve got a laminated circle on a big sheet of laminate over a piece of paper. +GItS7TDh-aM-00610-00347103-00347616 You can move that Circle around on the piece of paper. And that is just what I am doing here. +GItS7TDh-aM-00611-00347616-00347996 I’ve got this piece of text and I am dragging it around the canvas. +GItS7TDh-aM-00612-00347996-00348619 There’s a lot more to do with layers. When it comes to blending you can adjust the properties +GItS7TDh-aM-00613-00348620-00349030 of them to make the contrast different, the hue, the saturation, all those things. +GItS7TDh-aM-00614-00349030-00349610 I don’t have time to get into a lot of that today. But the basics of layers are that you can add +GItS7TDh-aM-00615-00349610-00350030 elements to your image, move them around as you need, hide them, show them. +GItS7TDh-aM-00616-00350030-00350516 Like I said, it really is what sets it apart from something that you may be using now +GItS7TDh-aM-00617-00350516-00350983 that doesn’t have that option. +GItS7TDh-aM-00618-00350983-00351573 Susan: Great, thank you for covering that. We did have a couple of definition questions +GItS7TDh-aM-00619-00351573-00352123 in terms of rastor and vector. I think some of that we can cover in our wrap up FAQs +GItS7TDh-aM-00620-00352123-00353203 because we are nearing the end of our hour. So we did cover a lot of information today. +GItS7TDh-aM-00621-00353203-00353633 And we know this was Photoshop for beginners. We wanted to lay a good foundation. +GItS7TDh-aM-00622-00353633-00354176 Lots of you have other questions about other things, how to do things in Photoshop. +GItS7TDh-aM-00623-00354176-00354639 And we are hopeful to may be offer another webinar with next steps. +GItS7TDh-aM-00624-00354640-00355253 What we would like you to do right now is take about 15 seconds and type in one thing +GItS7TDh-aM-00625-00355253-00356183 you learned today. Go into your chat box and type in one thing you learned today. +GItS7TDh-aM-00626-00356183-00356919 And as you’re doing that I am going to remind you that we have a survey at the end of this +GItS7TDh-aM-00627-00356920-00357506 when you close out of your webinar. Please do answer the questions on that survey +GItS7TDh-aM-00628-00357506-00357969 because that will help us determine next steps. +GItS7TDh-aM-00629-00357970-00359093 Great. So I liked that people love the magic wand Wes. Excellent. +GItS7TDh-aM-00630-00359093-00359523 Also a couple of other things. We will have some more webinars coming up. +GItS7TDh-aM-00631-00359523-00359976 Next week we have 2, one is 15 Ways to Improve Your Library’s Facebook Page. +GItS7TDh-aM-00632-00359976-00360349 And the other one is What You Need to Know about Your Customer. +GItS7TDh-aM-00633-00360350-00360803 And then in January to start out the new year right we will talk again +GItS7TDh-aM-00634-00360803-00361273 about Getting Technology Donations through TechSoup. +GItS7TDh-aM-00635-00361273-00361789 I want to thank Wes again for doing this webinar and providing all of his expertise. +GItS7TDh-aM-00636-00361790-00362500 This has been very informative for me as well. And we also want to thank our webinar sponsor +GItS7TDh-aM-00637-00362500-00363286 ReadyTalk. So everyone, you will receive a copy of this presentation and all of the resources +GItS7TDh-aM-00638-00363286-00363896 that we used in a few days. And it will be posted on our webinar page on our events. +GItS7TDh-aM-00639-00363896-00364413 Special thanks to Ale on the back end for pulling the questions for us. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00000-00000654-00000853 Bread flour 250g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00001-00001000-00001194 Sugar 20g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00002-00001346-00001520 salt 3g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00003-00001520-00001680 Warm water 100g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00004-00001680-00001762 yeast 4g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00005-00002628-00002828 egg 30g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00006-00005394-00005594 Dough until dough is not covered. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00007-00006132-00006332 Avocado 60g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00008-00006506-00006706 Use avocados instead of butter. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00009-00007295-00007554 When avocado is mixed in the dough, it becomes tough and kneads in the bowl. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00010-00009184-00009384 cooking oil +GIAdi3_OIEu-00011-00009738-00009938 Ferment in a warm place for 40 minutes. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00012-00011096-00011296 Get rid of the gas +GIAdi3_OIEu-00013-00012584-00012784 Divide dough into 6 pieces and round. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00014-00014116-00014316 Ferment for 10 min +GIAdi3_OIEu-00015-00014769-00014969 It's shaped like +GIAdi3_OIEu-00016-00016454-00016654 It sharpens one end. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00017-00019972-00020172 Second fermentation for 50 minutes and bake for 20 minutes in a 170°C oven. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00018-00022388-00022588 Be careful not to break the shell. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00019-00023348-00023548 Cream cheese 120g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00020-00024192-00024392 lime juice 5g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00021-00024488-00024622 Honey 30g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00022-00024774-00024938 yogurt 60g +GIAdi3_OIEu-00023-00026745-00026945 Finely grind. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00024-00029776-00029976 Freeze in the freezer. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00025-00030116-00030274 muffin (castera possible) +GIAdi3_OIEu-00026-00031156-00031492 Mix melting chocolate +GIAdi3_OIEu-00027-00033120-00033400 It makes it look like a Avocado seed. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00028-00033570-00033770 Melting chocolate +GIAdi3_OIEu-00029-00034234-00034434 Coat with chocolate. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00030-00036014-00036214 razor clam flesh +GIAdi3_OIEu-00031-00037074-00037186 sugar +GIAdi3_OIEu-00032-00037228-00037454 Mayonnaise +GIAdi3_OIEu-00033-00037934-00038134 Vinegar +GIAdi3_OIEu-00034-00039094-00039294 black pepper +GIAdi3_OIEu-00035-00039808-00040170 vinegar 3 spoon +GIAdi3_OIEu-00036-00040258-00040418 slat 1 spoon +GIAdi3_OIEu-00037-00040462-00040640 sugar 2 spoon +GIAdi3_OIEu-00038-00041148-00041306 Melt in microwave +GIAdi3_OIEu-00039-00041784-00041984 You can't pour it at once. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00040-00043108-00043308 cooking wrap +GIAdi3_OIEu-00041-00043524-00043724 sliced avocado +GIAdi3_OIEu-00042-00046154-00046354 Make it round like a ball. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00043-00048668-00048868 Slice avocado at thin +GIAdi3_OIEu-00044-00051154-00051354 Slice tomato at thin +GIAdi3_OIEu-00045-00052888-00053088 Replace dough with ready-made ones. +GIAdi3_OIEu-00046-00054114-00054314 Slice cheese +GIAdi3_OIEu-00047-00056872-00057072 Bake at 200°C for 15 minutes (depending on oven) +GJcfvWIypOo-00000-00001016-00001290 Aloha, my name is Don Carreira Ching. This is my video for the +GJcfvWIypOo-00001-00001290-00001600 Leeward CC Excellence and Online Teaching Award 2021 Theme +GJcfvWIypOo-00002-00001600-00001730 Assessment and Feedback. +GJcfvWIypOo-00003-00002280-00002552 So for the first area, 6.1 assessments measure +GJcfvWIypOo-00004-00002552-00002848 course and or module objectives. One way I do +GJcfvWIypOo-00005-00002848-00003144 this is by ensuring that on each week, I have the +GJcfvWIypOo-00006-00003144-00003320 learning objectives for the week as well as how they +GJcfvWIypOo-00007-00003320-00003711 align with the course objectives here at the beginning. I think one +GJcfvWIypOo-00008-00003711-00004216 particular example that is a great one for this area is the +GJcfvWIypOo-00009-00004216-00004472 research project in which students are tasked with +GJcfvWIypOo-00010-00004472-00004720 investigating a problem and then arguing for a solution. +GJcfvWIypOo-00011-00004720-00004936 This project is broken down into two main components. +GJcfvWIypOo-00012-00004936-00005232 The first component requires students to investigate a +GJcfvWIypOo-00013-00005232-00005560 problem of some seriousness or relevance and then explain +GJcfvWIypOo-00014-00005560-00005920 over the course of about 2.5 to 3 pages various aspects of +GJcfvWIypOo-00015-00005920-00006136 it including its history and relevance, its causes its +GJcfvWIypOo-00016-00006136-00006400 seriousness, its effects, as well as possible solutions +GJcfvWIypOo-00017-00006400-00006664 that are out there for it and then part two requires them +GJcfvWIypOo-00018-00006664-00006872 to use their critical thinking and research skills to then +GJcfvWIypOo-00019-00006928-00007280 propose and argue for an effective and feasible solution +GJcfvWIypOo-00020-00007280-00007712 for that particular problem. I feel like this is a great example +GJcfvWIypOo-00021-00007712-00008144 of a 6.1 because not only is this broken into two parts in +GJcfvWIypOo-00022-00008144-00008408 which it requires them to really use their objectivity their critical +GJcfvWIypOo-00023-00008408-00008624 thinking skills everything that they're really learning in this +GJcfvWIypOo-00024-00008624-00008944 class. But there are also various scaffolding steps +GJcfvWIypOo-00025-00008944-00009232 that help them to move through each step of the +GJcfvWIypOo-00026-00009232-00009608 process and each part of the project including forum +GJcfvWIypOo-00027-00009608-00010144 posts in which they have to discuss their topic choices +GJcfvWIypOo-00028-00010144-00010672 as well as provide feedback to each other. They have +GJcfvWIypOo-00029-00010672-00010904 anti-bibliography, they have outlines and they receive direct +GJcfvWIypOo-00030-00010904-00011296 feedback from me. So I really think it helps to show their +GJcfvWIypOo-00031-00011296-00011712 mastery of the course and learning objectives for each +GJcfvWIypOo-00032-00011712-00011792 week as well. +GJcfvWIypOo-00033-00012416-00012728 Okay, so 6.2. This is about providing regular and +GJcfvWIypOo-00034-00012728-00013112 appropriate assessments and as you saw up here, I do have +GJcfvWIypOo-00035-00013112-00013440 assessments on wednesdays and sundays and this is consistent for +GJcfvWIypOo-00036-00013440-00013719 every week of the course. Wednesdays tend to be +GJcfvWIypOo-00037-00013791-00014008 lighter assignments although that's not always the case. +GJcfvWIypOo-00038-00014008-00014256 But in this case, we've got the MLA and research process +GJcfvWIypOo-00039-00014256-00014688 process quiz and then sunday tends to be the larger assignment +GJcfvWIypOo-00040-00014688-00014928 that essentially allows them to apply whatever they learn in the +GJcfvWIypOo-00041-00014928-00015280 first half of the week. So we see this here for the research process +GJcfvWIypOo-00042-00015280-00015488 quiz what they're doing is they're learning about the research +GJcfvWIypOo-00043-00015488-00015784 process, finding evaluating sources, how to spot information in those +GJcfvWIypOo-00044-00015784-00016160 kinds of things, as well as MLA and then for forum post number +GJcfvWIypOo-00045-00016160-00016536 two, they have to discuss their problem choice. So it essentially +GJcfvWIypOo-00046-00016536-00016984 requires them to use their research skills to discuss +GJcfvWIypOo-00047-00017080-00017312 and essentially provide a bit of feedback and get +GJcfvWIypOo-00048-00017312-00017600 a bit of feedback on their particular topic choice +GJcfvWIypOo-00049-00017600-00017888 that they plan to work on for the research project. +GJcfvWIypOo-00050-00017888-00018136 Essentially you know, an overview of sort of you +GJcfvWIypOo-00051-00018136-00018328 know the beginnings of their research that first +GJcfvWIypOo-00052-00018328-00018560 stage of the research process and so I do feel +GJcfvWIypOo-00053-00018560-00018848 like this is a good example of 6.2 because it does +GJcfvWIypOo-00054-00018848-00019080 allow for them to be tested not only on what they +GJcfvWIypOo-00055-00019080-00019416 learned in the first half of the week, but the application +GJcfvWIypOo-00056-00019416-00019640 of that and it's all appropriate for the course content. This +GJcfvWIypOo-00057-00019640-00019920 will then build into the next week in which they will be +GJcfvWIypOo-00058-00019920-00020128 continuing to work on their research project as well as +GJcfvWIypOo-00059-00020128-00020416 thinking about believability when they're looking at a +GJcfvWIypOo-00060-00020416-00020573 variety of readings as well. +GJcfvWIypOo-00061-00021288-00021568 For 6.3, this is provide clear assessment criteria for +GJcfvWIypOo-00062-00021568-00021880 assignments. So below here, you see that students +GJcfvWIypOo-00063-00021880-00022104 are told what they'll be graded on; they receive feedback on +GJcfvWIypOo-00064-00022104-00022432 these particular areas. They also see student samples +GJcfvWIypOo-00065-00022432-00022744 of these things. This is also the case for things like +GJcfvWIypOo-00066-00022744-00022928 analysis and evaluation assignments as well as +GJcfvWIypOo-00067-00022928-00023152 their other assignments that they have seen at the +GJcfvWIypOo-00068-00023152-00023640 bottom there right here and then also for the essay, +GJcfvWIypOo-00069-00023704-00023976 not only are they giving getting specifics on the +GJcfvWIypOo-00070-00023976-00024256 rhetorical situation they're in for this type of this type +GJcfvWIypOo-00071-00024256-00024528 of writing, but they also have an essay rubric that breaks +GJcfvWIypOo-00072-00024528-00024856 down in detail essentially what is exemplary, advanced, +GJcfvWIypOo-00073-00024856-00025152 proficient, basic and lacking in this particular area and +GJcfvWIypOo-00074-00025152-00025480 so I think this really aligns well with 6.3 because it +GJcfvWIypOo-00075-00025480-00025727 does help to make learning targets clear all those +GJcfvWIypOo-00076-00025727-00025952 things I showed as well as gives a clear design for +GJcfvWIypOo-00077-00025952-00026216 just construction and helps normalize the assessment +GJcfvWIypOo-00078-00026216-00026480 process as well. Very transparent in terms of +GJcfvWIypOo-00079-00026480-00026656 how they will be graded and I reference those +GJcfvWIypOo-00080-00026656-00026783 things throughout. +GJcfvWIypOo-00081-00027376-00027895 6.4 is provide opportunities for self-assessment and there +GJcfvWIypOo-00082-00027895-00028192 are a number of opportunities for self-assessment. I mainly +GJcfvWIypOo-00083-00028192-00028504 have students reflect via flip grid. But I do have some options +GJcfvWIypOo-00084-00028504-00028720 here for students who might not have access to flipgrader; +GJcfvWIypOo-00085-00028720-00029024 might not have the technology for flipgrid. This comes at important +GJcfvWIypOo-00086-00029024-00029280 points. One at the end of the research project not one +GJcfvWIypOo-00087-00029280-00029520 another at the end of the semester and that one +GJcfvWIypOo-00088-00029520-00029712 there at the end of the research project is +GJcfvWIypOo-00089-00029712-00030024 particularly important and that is actually tied to another +GJcfvWIypOo-00090-00030024-00030304 assignment that they have which is reflecting on the +GJcfvWIypOo-00091-00030304-00030560 problem and solution because the next project that they're +GJcfvWIypOo-00092-00030560-00030727 going to be working on is in which they're going to +GJcfvWIypOo-00093-00030727-00030912 research a problem in their community and they're +GJcfvWIypOo-00094-00030912-00031176 going to actually take action to address that problem. So +GJcfvWIypOo-00095-00031176-00031512 this gets them to think about that and I think that really +GJcfvWIypOo-00096-00031512-00031816 aligns well with this particular aspect in the sense of getting +GJcfvWIypOo-00097-00031816-00032152 students to think about their work; foster their learning +GJcfvWIypOo-00098-00032152-00032400 and their abilities and promote metacognition +GJcfvWIypOo-00099-00032400-00032450 as well. +GJcfvWIypOo-00100-00033184-00033600 For 6.5, the gradebook is a setup for students. I have +GJcfvWIypOo-00101-00033600-00033976 that rebook set up, it is regularly updated. If I go +GJcfvWIypOo-00102-00033976-00034168 ahead and switch over to professor view, you'll +GJcfvWIypOo-00103-00034168-00034376 of course see that it's updated and this class +GJcfvWIypOo-00104-00034376-00034712 is over so that should be the case. But not only +GJcfvWIypOo-00105-00034712-00034912 do they have their grades here, feedback is also +GJcfvWIypOo-00106-00034912-00035088 provided. I'm going to pause sharing for a +GJcfvWIypOo-00107-00035088-00035264 second just so I can move over to forum +GJcfvWIypOo-00108-00035264-00035400 and protect students identities. +GJcfvWIypOo-00109-00035680-00035880 On things like their forum posts and other types of +GJcfvWIypOo-00110-00035880-00036272 assignments, they receive feedback like this; +GJcfvWIypOo-00111-00036416-00036672 feedback to help guide them in regard to +GJcfvWIypOo-00112-00036672-00036848 their forum post so that the next time they post, +GJcfvWIypOo-00113-00036848-00037048 they have they do a bit of a better job there. +GJcfvWIypOo-00114-00037392-00037696 I'm gonna pause sharing again and then they also +GJcfvWIypOo-00115-00037696-00038384 receive feedback on their grades via regular grade +GJcfvWIypOo-00116-00038384-00038768 checks. So this is... I give grade checks at major areas. +GJcfvWIypOo-00117-00038856-00039048 So right after the first part of the project's done at the +GJcfvWIypOo-00118-00039048-00039328 end of the research project and you'll notice here provides +GJcfvWIypOo-00119-00039328-00039496 a breakdown of how much points they've gained, how +GJcfvWIypOo-00120-00039496-00039840 much points we've had so far, their grade, what's left +GJcfvWIypOo-00121-00039840-00040024 and then what due and so they get a sense of sort +GJcfvWIypOo-00122-00040024-00040176 of what to due at the end there so they know what +GJcfvWIypOo-00123-00040176-00040321 they're going to have to achieve. +GJcfvWIypOo-00124-00041088-00041400 And the last aspect is provide at least one opportunity for +GJcfvWIypOo-00125-00041400-00041760 descriptive feedback and so students do have the opportunity +GJcfvWIypOo-00126-00041760-00041992 to provide feedback in their various reflection posts. But +GJcfvWIypOo-00127-00041992-00042304 the major thing that I do is of course the CES and in the +GJcfvWIypOo-00128-00042304-00042584 CES and as you just saw, 16 out of 19 students respond +GJcfvWIypOo-00129-00042584-00043072 to this CES and on the CES we have things like they can +GJcfvWIypOo-00130-00043072-00043328 provide feedback on just other comments that they +GJcfvWIypOo-00131-00043328-00043744 thought they wanted to provide; knowledge instructors +GJcfvWIypOo-00132-00043744-00044192 willingness to help you, fairness, what they liked about the course, +GJcfvWIypOo-00133-00044192-00044480 what they thought might improve as well as just the learning process +GJcfvWIypOo-00134-00044480-00044840 in general. Okay, that's my video. Thank you so much for your +GJcfvWIypOo-00135-00044840-00045031 time and consideration have a great day. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00000-00000026-00000284 (upbeat music) +GL8PF7FMd_c-00001-00000910-00001240 - Hi, my name is Maria and I'm a visual artist +GL8PF7FMd_c-00002-00001240-00001379 and teaching artists. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00003-00001379-00001842 Today's lesson is gonna be on making butterflies +GL8PF7FMd_c-00004-00001842-00002131 out of origami or paper. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00005-00002297-00002797 So origami paper or you can just find +GL8PF7FMd_c-00006-00002831-00002996 different kinds of paper at home. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00007-00002996-00003429 So if you have just any thin paper, newspaper, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00008-00003429-00003663 magazine paper works. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00009-00003663-00003970 I created this pattern paper that I'm gonna show you +GL8PF7FMd_c-00010-00003970-00004459 how to cut into a square if you don't have origami paper. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00011-00004459-00004894 So if you have origami paper, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00012-00004894-00005045 you're just gonna need a square. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00013-00005045-00005276 So it's just a regular square. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00014-00005388-00005616 And then pick out the color that best, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00015-00005731-00005974 that you identify the best with, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00016-00005974-00006185 a color that represents you. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00017-00006185-00006684 So usually I like greens and blues a lot, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00018-00006693-00007026 so I'll probably make one of the butterflies +GL8PF7FMd_c-00019-00007026-00007151 like a dark blue. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00020-00007151-00007383 And then I also have this pattern paper +GL8PF7FMd_c-00021-00007383-00007534 that I'm gonna show you how to cut out. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00022-00007534-00007961 So you just need a rectangle square. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00023-00007961-00008245 So you wanna make sure when you cut your paper, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00024-00008377-00008869 all the sides are equally the same size. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00025-00008869-00009060 So let's see. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00026-00009153-00009503 So I'm gonna guesstimate with this one, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00027-00009503-00009643 but you can also use a ruler. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00028-00009643-00009985 So if you have a ruler, if you wanna make like six inches +GL8PF7FMd_c-00029-00009985-00010224 on each side, you can just put the ruler and cut out. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00030-00010224-00010712 So I'm gonna assume this is all the same length. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00031-00010910-00010996 Okay, so. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00032-00011358-00011542 So I'm always cutting squares, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00033-00011542-00011786 so it's kind of programed in brain already, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00034-00011786-00011978 kind if how to cut a square. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00035-00011978-00012346 So you just wanna make sure that all your sides +GL8PF7FMd_c-00036-00012346-00012595 are evenly cut. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00037-00012595-00012746 So you can see. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00038-00012746-00013225 And then you can see this one is a tiny bit bigger +GL8PF7FMd_c-00039-00013225-00013541 than this origami paper, but that's okay. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00040-00013541-00014041 So I'm gonna make the butterfly with this paper. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00041-00014087-00014441 So the first thing is you have your square +GL8PF7FMd_c-00042-00014441-00014595 and you're gonna fold it. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00043-00014696-00014901 I would say fold it sandwich style. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00044-00014901-00015169 When I tell my students it's like just make sure it's +GL8PF7FMd_c-00045-00015169-00015366 like folded maybe hotdog. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00046-00015366-00015684 Also some other reference we refer to. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00047-00015684-00016165 So you wanna make sure that this line is very crispy, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00048-00016165-00016484 so you wanna go with your fingernail just to press it +GL8PF7FMd_c-00049-00016484-00016679 and make sure that it's very pressed. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00050-00016811-00016894 So see. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00051-00016894-00017151 And then you're gonna grab your scissors +GL8PF7FMd_c-00052-00017151-00017373 and you're gonna cut through the crease. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00053-00017600-00018027 So you're gonna cut through this line that is evenly +GL8PF7FMd_c-00054-00018251-00018356 through your paper. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00055-00018356-00018839 So cut out evenly, so now you have two sides. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00056-00018952-00019093 So kind of like buildings. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00057-00019204-00019374 So two. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00058-00019374-00019689 And so you're gonna grab one of the papers. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00059-00019827-00019941 So these are your wings. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00060-00019941-00020214 So these are gonna be the up and lower wings. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00061-00020214-00020548 So now we're gonna fold them like an accordion. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00062-00020633-00021118 So you're gonna grab one of the sides and bend it over, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00063-00021227-00021514 and then you're gonna flip over your paper +GL8PF7FMd_c-00064-00021616-00021906 and bend over the side +GL8PF7FMd_c-00065-00021906-00022189 and then continue doing it like this +GL8PF7FMd_c-00066-00022189-00022655 until you're done folding the paper. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00067-00022655-00022913 And you wanna make sure you press every time you fold +GL8PF7FMd_c-00068-00022913-00023338 so that you can retain kinda like the accordion look. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00069-00023747-00024064 So keep pressing. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00070-00024243-00024628 So I always think I'm making a tiny little instrument. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00071-00024628-00024763 So every time I'm folding I'm like, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00072-00024763-00025087 "Oh, I'm gonna make a tiny accordion." +GL8PF7FMd_c-00073-00025435-00025771 So see, you have your little accordion wing. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00074-00026002-00026331 And then you're gonna fold it in half. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00075-00026868-00027152 So that's why you wanna make sure you keep your paper small, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00076-00027152-00027381 'cause it can get really thick and hard to fold. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00077-00027381-00027739 So there you have your lower wings. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00078-00028014-00028291 And then spread them out a little bit. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00079-00028383-00028576 And then you're gonna grab your other paper, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00080-00028576-00028895 and so this paper, you're actually gonna fold it +GL8PF7FMd_c-00081-00029177-00029375 instead of like this way, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00082-00029375-00029667 you're gonna fold it like vertically, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00083-00029783-00029905 or horizontally. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00084-00030100-00030327 So you're gonna grab, similar to what you did +GL8PF7FMd_c-00085-00030327-00030586 with the other, so this one is, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00086-00030586-00030895 so you're gonna fold it like this, like a little +GL8PF7FMd_c-00087-00030895-00031237 maybe like tiny bit. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00088-00031237-00031724 You don't need to like fold it too small. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00089-00031874-00032273 So you're gonna do the same fold back and forth +GL8PF7FMd_c-00090-00032273-00032403 like an accordion. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00091-00033058-00033479 Okay, and then you have your wide paper +GL8PF7FMd_c-00092-00033479-00033713 and you're also gonna fold this in the middle. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00093-00034217-00034314 And... +GL8PF7FMd_c-00094-00034484-00034833 You can start seeing you have the upper wings +GL8PF7FMd_c-00095-00034833-00035019 and lower wings of your butterfly. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00096-00035019-00035519 And then you just are gonna grab a piece of string. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00097-00035629-00036129 So it could be any type of string you find at home. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00098-00036323-00036613 And then with this string what you're doing is you're +GL8PF7FMd_c-00099-00036712-00036961 making sure to keep your butterfly together. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00100-00036961-00037138 So you're gonna fold it and +GL8PF7FMd_c-00101-00037319-00037630 you're gonna put your string through the area +GL8PF7FMd_c-00102-00037630-00037900 where you folded both of your papers +GL8PF7FMd_c-00103-00037900-00038352 and then you're gonna slowly do a tight knot. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00104-00039017-00039173 And then spread them out. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00105-00039720-00040125 And you have a paper butterfly +GL8PF7FMd_c-00106-00040125-00040431 inspired by nature. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00107-00040756-00041077 And so see with the origami paper, similar, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00108-00041077-00041577 I need to put a string through this, but yeah, so. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00109-00041639-00041988 And then you could also fold the edges +GL8PF7FMd_c-00110-00041988-00042486 of your upper papers of the long wings +GL8PF7FMd_c-00111-00042620-00042856 to give it more like a, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00112-00042997-00043449 if you wanna give it more like a circular wings, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00113-00043449-00043858 you could do a little bit of folding there. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00114-00044057-00044411 So we've created our butterfly. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00115-00044411-00044850 So as artists, we use a lot of inspiration +GL8PF7FMd_c-00116-00044850-00044964 from things around us. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00117-00044964-00045364 So a lot of my students and a lot of youth that I work with +GL8PF7FMd_c-00118-00045364-00045759 are really inspired by things that they see around them, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00119-00045759-00046030 so like butterflies, birds, or animals. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00120-00046030-00046306 And we, as humans for thousands of years, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00121-00046306-00046713 have been very observant of the plant life, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00122-00046713-00047130 animal life around us and we've created artwork +GL8PF7FMd_c-00123-00047130-00047270 out of what we see. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00124-00047270-00047597 So some of the earliest drawings humans did +GL8PF7FMd_c-00125-00047597-00047830 were of animals and plants. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00126-00047830-00048330 And so you can see how we've created these tools, like paper +GL8PF7FMd_c-00127-00048369-00048643 that we make art now with, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00128-00048643-00049066 emulating and inspired by nature. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00129-00049066-00049348 And so when I think of butterflies, I think of freedom, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00130-00049348-00049793 movement, I think of crossing boundaries, borders, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00131-00049793-00049951 like just expanding. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00132-00049951-00050451 And so each of us, internally, have our own little butterfly +GL8PF7FMd_c-00133-00050501-00050833 so if your butterfly is blue, your butterfly is pink, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00134-00050833-00051062 it's up to you to create. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00135-00051062-00051562 So this teaches us how we can use paper to create something. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00136-00051614-00052021 So all you need is a piece of paper, a string, and scissors. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00137-00052021-00052380 So just make sure you ask your parents. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00138-00052380-00052571 You're like, "I wanna make this." +GL8PF7FMd_c-00139-00052571-00052779 Just a newspaper if you have that at home. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00140-00052779-00052917 You could use a cardboard paper, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00141-00052917-00053189 even like a cardboard from like cereal box, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00142-00053189-00053390 you could use that also. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00143-00053390-00053602 So, yeah. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00144-00053602-00053913 So my name is Maria and I'm really glad +GL8PF7FMd_c-00145-00053913-00054153 we made art together today +GL8PF7FMd_c-00146-00054153-00054498 and hope you are inspired by nature, by butterflies, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00147-00054498-00054729 flowers, anything you see around. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00148-00054729-00055005 And if you wanna create other type of art with paper, +GL8PF7FMd_c-00149-00055005-00055340 that's perfectly fine, the paper is so flexible. +GL8PF7FMd_c-00150-00055340-00055544 There's thousands of things you can create +GL8PF7FMd_c-00151-00055544-00055778 just with a piece of paper. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00000-00000660-00001118 The Arts of Performances varies depending on the time, place and culture. 00:00:15, --> 00:00:23, “To be, or notto be, that is the question” +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00001-00002338-00002674 One of the most famous monologues written by Willian Shakespeare. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00002-00002712-00003008 His plays became eternally famous, +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00003-00003040-00003302 studied around the world to this day. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00004-00003324-00003524 Let’s go back further in time +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00005-00003560-00003760 to see the inception of performances. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00006-00003840-00004416 2000 BC The Ancient Egyptians celebrated the God Osiris annually... +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00007-00004416-00004630 Through performing theatrical plays of his story... +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00008-00004660-00004978 Making it the earliest recorded theatrical events. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00009-00005030-00005430 In the 6th century BC, the Greeks started what's considered.. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00010-00005446-00005772 The Classical period of Performing art. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00011-00005816-00006304 In Italy during the the Renaissance period, Ballet dance was conceived. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00012-00006320-00006823 In 1597 Dafne was considered the first opera performance, but because of it’s limitation, +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00013-00006868-00007440 In 1607 Monteverdi’s L'Orfeo was honored as the first complete opera performance. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00014-00007488-00007858 In England, during the Elizabethan era, Shakespeare developed... +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00015-00007858-00008194 improvisational theater into professional theatrical Drama. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00016-00008272-00008662 With the advancement of technology such as VR and 3D mapping .. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00017-00008684-00008930 Entertainment performance made a quantum leap. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00018-00008950-00009428 In 2014 Balich performed the Winter Olympics ceremonies in Sochi .. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00019-00009456-00009656 And it was magical .. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00020-00009672-00010242 It involved Singing, music, dancing, and dramatic story telling. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00021-00010428-00010836 Balich is an Italian company that creates, designs and produces live shows on a global scale. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00022-00010994-00011272 On the 89th Saudi National Day, +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00023-00011272-00011724 Balich Worldwide Shows created and produced “Inspiration Road” +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00024-00011780-00012040 The show tells the story of Saudi in a sequence of 7 acts... +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00025-00012040-00012752 in all its diversity, colors, seasons and milestones since 1932. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00026-00012802-00013122 More than 230 performers were involved, +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00027-00013144-00013580 with a team of 115 members from 34 countries, +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00028-00013600-00013919 including 38 Saudi talents. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00029-00014002-00014202 On the 16th of January... +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00030-00014230-00014618 On the 16th of January, Balich team returns with a new show as the Grand Finale of Riyadh season. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00031-00014680-00014980 " Leila, the Land of Imagination”. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00032-00014991-00015330 Leila, the main character, is a pure and young girl. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00033-00015391-00015591 A symbol of Saudi Arabia today, +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00034-00015591-00016213 a new generation embarking on a constantly changing journey towards Vision 2030. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00035-00016260-00016460 Leila will dream, +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00036-00016512-00017198 imagine her future and face her fears looking at the world without any prejudice. +GNm7Bo1X2Xk-00037-00017244-00017398 and as Shakespeare said “All the world's a stage, And all the men and women merely players” +GNwXs_u4eMo-00000-00000000-00001116 Discover Axis and the power to protect, +GNwXs_u4eMo-00001-00000723-00001292 detect and patrol. The need for +GNwXs_u4eMo-00002-00001116-00001467 protection of your property is imminent +GNwXs_u4eMo-00003-00001292-00001764 to most people and businesses today. +GNwXs_u4eMo-00004-00001467-00001985 Big or small, we are all seeking the +GNwXs_u4eMo-00005-00001764-00002241 comfort of a secure and reliable system. +GNwXs_u4eMo-00006-00001985-00002430 At Axis, our goal is to make the +GNwXs_u4eMo-00007-00002241-00002618 customer's experience with our solutions +GNwXs_u4eMo-00008-00002430-00002903 be as straightforward and effective as possible. +GNwXs_u4eMo-00009-00002618-00003101 A perimeter protection solution +GNwXs_u4eMo-00010-00002903-00003339 should decrease your workload and +GNwXs_u4eMo-00011-00003101-00003611 minimize stress, giving you time to focus +GNwXs_u4eMo-00012-00003339-00003789 on your core business. 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In the event of an intrusion +GNwXs_u4eMo-00038-00010133-00010709 or other critical situation, the real +GNwXs_u4eMo-00039-00010411-00010970 advantages become even more obvious: The +GNwXs_u4eMo-00040-00010709-00011144 combination of thermal cameras and a PTZ +GNwXs_u4eMo-00041-00010970-00011513 dome camera is an excellent arrangement. +GNwXs_u4eMo-00042-00011144-00011740 Several angles covering the incident and +GNwXs_u4eMo-00043-00011513-00011911 recording in high definition video make +GNwXs_u4eMo-00044-00011740-00012346 the decision making and actions more +GNwXs_u4eMo-00045-00011911-00012529 effective. The critical situation plan is +GNwXs_u4eMo-00046-00012346-00012622 designed to give all parties valuable +GNwXs_u4eMo-00047-00012529-00012823 information. +GNwXs_u4eMo-00048-00012622-00013103 The alarm is not only sent to the +GNwXs_u4eMo-00049-00012823-00013366 control room but also to smartphones and +GNwXs_u4eMo-00050-00013103-00013526 tablets, providing crucial information to +GNwXs_u4eMo-00051-00013366-00013676 those stakeholders and emergency personnel +GNwXs_u4eMo-00052-00013526-00014038 en route to the location. +GNwXs_u4eMo-00053-00013676-00014323 Recordings of an event are very useful +GNwXs_u4eMo-00054-00014038-00014516 in post review and can possibly be used +GNwXs_u4eMo-00055-00014323-00014879 as material evidence in a potential +GNwXs_u4eMo-00056-00014516-00015079 legal dispute. Axis perimeter +GNwXs_u4eMo-00057-00014879-00015229 protection solution has a positive impact +GNwXs_u4eMo-00058-00015079-00015457 on the stress levels of security personnel, +GNwXs_u4eMo-00059-00015229-00015809 helping to prevent mistakes +GNwXs_u4eMo-00060-00015457-00015994 and thereby improving efficiency. +GNwXs_u4eMo-00061-00015809-00016318 The open IP system allows for seamless +GNwXs_u4eMo-00062-00015994-00016623 integration with hardware like lights, +GNwXs_u4eMo-00063-00016318-00016971 horns, Axis' own access control system +GNwXs_u4eMo-00064-00016623-00017154 and network door station. Due to the open system design, +GNwXs_u4eMo-00065-00016971-00017401 it is easy to integrate our +GNwXs_u4eMo-00066-00017154-00017578 solutions with third-party software and +GNwXs_u4eMo-00067-00017401-00018009 gain additional functionality such as +GNwXs_u4eMo-00068-00017578-00018250 smoke and sound detection. Join the +GNwXs_u4eMo-00069-00018009-00018347 ever-growing list +GNwXs_u4eMo-00070-00018250-00019086 of satisfied Axis customers. +GNwXs_u4eMo-00071-00018347-00019086 [Music] +GQCws90JUVg-00000-00000000-00001579 On my channel, in my videos, I talk about travel and about the most incredible corners of our planet. I also talk about the most unusual and beautiful beaches in the world. But have you ever thought while walking on the warm sand along the sea, that these beautiful places may be dangerous? +GQCws90JUVg-00001-00001579-00003393 It's a well-known fact that the most beautiful beaches and shores have always attracted pirates, and after so many years, the danger still lurks. Let's figure out what they are - modern pirates, where they live and where you had better not go, even if the place resembles the Maldives. +GQCws90JUVg-00002-00003393-00003955 Modern pirates. Who are they? +GQCws90JUVg-00003-00003955-00005326 Of course, the image of a pirate seems romantic to us, everyone remembers Captain Jack Sparrow. But forget it. Modern pirates are not the same, which cannot be said about their goals - to rob or steal a ship that was unfortunate to end up on their territory. +GQCws90JUVg-00004-00005326-00006203 By the way, pirates used to wear a black bandage not because they all as one had no eyes, as some of us thought in childhood, watching cartoons about Pirates. +GQCws90JUVg-00005-00006203-00008044 They did it because they needed to go down into the hold and come back up all the time, and the bandage on one eye allowed them to always keep the eye in the dark. So the next time the pirate went down into the hold, he did not have to waste time getting used to the darkness in the room. He simply shifted the bandage to the other eye. +GQCws90JUVg-00006-00008044-00009804 Piracy appeared almost simultaneously with navigation and maritime trade. At first, people became pirates not because of the desire to take advantage, but because they were forced to survive. Pirates were usually young men who got on a pirate ship due to financial problems or the inability to pay taxes. +GQCws90JUVg-00007-00009804-00011184 Women, by the way, were not taken on such ships, because of the belief that they bring only chaos and failure on board. The heroes of the film "Pirates of the Caribbean Sea" didn't want to take the girl on board for a reason, but nevertheless they took her, assuming that If they didn't, it would be worse. +GQCws90JUVg-00008-00011184-00012293 Although, this is just an exception. But even ladies were sometimes forced to become pirates. To do this, they had to disguise themselves as men and no one had to know that they were actually women. +GQCws90JUVg-00009-00012293-00013833 If earlier people were forced to become pirates in order to survive, now they are real criminals who use modern weapons and ammunition in their activities. And of course, you will not see pirates on huge ships, as it used to be. +GQCws90JUVg-00010-00013833-00015235 Now they use light motor boats that allow them to move quickly and perform various maneuvers on them. Among goods that pirates are interested in are oil, prohibited substances, alcohol, expensive clothes and antiques. +GQCws90JUVg-00011-00015235-00016426 During the pandemic, piracy has increased by 24%, as many enterprises were closed, people lost their jobs without the opportunity to find a new one. More and more people began to join the world of piracy. +GQCws90JUVg-00012-00016426-00018340 The superstition that women on board bring bad luck is no longer relevant. These days female pirates are engaged in obtaining confidential information about ships. Also, modern pirates use desktop computers, radars and other equipment that can help them to obtain information about a ship, its location and cargo. +GQCws90JUVg-00013-00018340-00019406 Modern equipment also allows pirates to access ship navigation and safety systems, which is why maritime cybersecurity is nowadays a global issue. Pirates are not just thieves or smugglers. +GQCws90JUVg-00014-00019406-00020660 Some of them even take hostage a ship's crew and keep it in this state for several days, months or even years until ship companies, ship owners or foreign embassies comply with their demands. +GQCws90JUVg-00015-00020660-00022033 Since the problem is widespread in the maritime world, some measures are constantly being taken that could reduce the level of crimes committed by pirates. Paradoxically, one of the ways to combat piracy is to legalize it. +GQCws90JUVg-00016-00022033-00022884 Among pirates are not only those who joined their ranks for the sake of survival and money, but also those who are simply attracted by the opportunity of adventures. +GQCws90JUVg-00017-00022884-00024423 A private warship may be authorized by a government to attack a foreign vessel if it enters the territory of the state. There are also special navigation systems that exchange data on pirates with different sources and determine risk areas. +GQCws90JUVg-00018-00024423-00026405 They also help to build a ship's route around pirates as well as to avoid storms. Satellite GPS also allows you to track pirate ships nearby and thus, prevent an attack. Among other things, a ship's crew must be well trained and give serious consideration to exercises, including anti-piracy ones. +GQCws90JUVg-00019-00026405-00028062 Thus, people working on board must know how they can counter aggressors and how they can drive the ship to a safe distance. Now the most popular areas for piracy are Madagascar, the Persian Gulf, the Caribbean, the Canary Islands. +GQCws90JUVg-00020-00028062-00029450 This is due to the fact that they have a strategic position and are located at the crossroads of old sea routes. Usually local pirates are engaged in smuggling and illegal trade. The most famous pirate group today is from Somalia. +GQCws90JUVg-00021-00029450-00030530 To ensure the safety of navigation in this zone, combat patrols are carried out by the forces of NATO members, as well as by the naval forces of India, Russia and other countries. +GQCws90JUVg-00022-00030530-00031643 The majority of Somali pirates are young males between the ages of 20 and 35, originally from Puntland, a self-proclaimed state in northeastern Somalia. +GQCws90JUVg-00023-00031643-00032631 According to the West African branch of International Seafarers Welfare and Assistance Network, there are at least five such pirate groups, each with about 1,000 armed fighters. +GQCws90JUVg-00024-00032631-00033878 The BBC states that they include sailors who have a good notion of sea conditions, ex-militaries with combat experience and experts in technology - GPS, in particular. +GQCws90JUVg-00025-00033878-00035621 In 1991, Somalia ceased to exist as a centralized state. As a result, serious problems with the economy and the financial system began, whereas the dumping of waste by foreign ships limited the opportunities for local fishermen, so they were forced to resort to piracy to earn a living. +GQCws90JUVg-00026-00035621-00036718 The group has become so famous over the years that their attacks and a release of hostages were shown at the start of the blockbuster 'The Expendables' featuring Sylvester Stallone and Jason Statham. +GQCws90JUVg-00027-00036718-00038804 Also, several films based on real events have been made: Captain Phillips, an American thriller about the hijacking of the American cargo ship Maersk Alabama in April 2009. 'The Pirates Of Somalia', a drama about the journalist who comes to Somalia in order to interview the leader of the Somali pirates. +GQCws90JUVg-00028-00038804-00040450 '22 Minutes', a Russian movie based on the events that took place in 2010, when the Russian tanker 'Moscow university' was hijacked. However, there was a scandal with the filming of the latter, as part of the crew claimed that the storyline was completely distorted. +GQCws90JUVg-00029-00040450-00041813 If you liked the video, please give it a thumbs up and write in the comments the fact about modern pirates that surprised you the most. Maybe you also know some interesting stories about modern sea pirates - share them! +GQCws90JUVg-00030-00041813-00042575 And don't forget to visit my second channel Smapse Education where I share information about education abroad and more. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00000-00002470-00002840 Jonathan Hunsaker: Welcome, everyone, to another episode of Empowering You Organically. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00001-00002840-00003182 I'm your host, Jonathan Hunsaker, joined by my co-host, TeriAnn Trevenen. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00002-00003182-00003268 TeriAnn Trevenen: Hey, everyone! +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00003-00003268-00003665 Jonathan Hunsaker: I hope that everybody had a fantastic holiday. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00004-00003665-00003997 I hope everybody was safe, you got some good down time. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00005-00003997-00004538 Now that we are in the new year, we've got to talk about detoxing all of that junk out +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00006-00004538-00004650 that we had during the holidays. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00007-00004650-00004817 TeriAnn Trevenen: For sure. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00008-00004817-00005131 The new year is a popular time to detox. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00009-00005131-00005746 However, you should be detoxing all year long, but the toxins and the garbage really builds +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00010-00005746-00006392 up with those Thanksgiving meals, those Christmas meals, those neighbor goodies that get delivered, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00011-00006392-00006640 and the treats you make yourself that you eat way too many of. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00012-00006640-00006997 Jonathan Hunsaker: And listen, detoxing is great, but sometimes, it's not the most pleasant +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00013-00006997-00007097 experience. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00014-00007097-00007697 So, one of the best ways to detox is to not retox so much. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00015-00007697-00008154 So, we're going to talk about seven steps to cleansing and detoxing your body, not just +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00016-00008154-00008639 how to detox currently, to maybe get some toxins out, but simple things that you can +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00017-00008639-00009261 be mindful of every day that won't have you retox your body and will just have you operating +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00018-00009261-00009481 at a higher level constantly. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00019-00009481-00009588 TeriAnn Trevenen: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00020-00009588-00010151 I don't think a lot of people realize that many aspects of your body need to detox. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00021-00010151-00010814 So, detoxification means cleaning out your internal organs, to rid them of bad bacteria, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00022-00010814-00011227 poisons, pollutants, and especially food waste. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00023-00011227-00011609 So, there's a lot of things that can build up in your body, and there's a lot of things +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00024-00011609-00011799 that can keep your body from detoxing. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00025-00011799-00012270 So, we're going to talk about ways that you can detox today, keep that process moving +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00026-00012270-00012397 along in your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00027-00012397-00012670 And again, this is a really great time of year to focus on that. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00028-00012670-00012770 Jonathan Hunsaker: It is. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00029-00012770-00013279 And really quickly, I know that detoxing can sometimes have controversial responses, like +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00030-00013279-00013551 "Well, your body automatically detoxes and gets rid of everything." +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00031-00013551-00013813 That's 100 percent true. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00032-00013813-00014238 Consider though, that we do live in a more toxic time than we ever have in the past. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00033-00014238-00014677 Whether it's noise pollution, right, or the pollution from all of the vehicles that are +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00034-00014677-00015204 out there, to the different toxins that we use to clean our home, the industrial, you +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00035-00015204-00015619 know, all of that, to the different foods that we have, and the pesticides, and the +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00036-00015619-00015719 herbicides. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00037-00015719-00016128 There's just more there, and I'm not saying that your body can't detox itself. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00038-00016128-00016607 All I'm saying is there's things you can do that will help it along, that will make it +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00039-00016607-00016707 easier and make it better. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00040-00016707-00017140 And I promise you, there's not going to be a bad side effect to detoxing, you're just +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00041-00017140-00017348 going to be healthier, it's going to be cleaner. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00042-00017348-00017609 So, I just wanted to address that before we really get into things. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00043-00017609-00018226 TeriAnn Trevenen: Well, and it is 100 percent true that our bodies were created to detox. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00044-00018226-00018934 However, there are things that you may not be doing in your life right now, like exercise +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00045-00018934-00019396 and eating foods that help your body in that process of detoxing that can actually be stopping +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00046-00019396-00019631 your body from detoxing properly. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00047-00019631-00020237 You would have to be at optimal health to really have your body detoxing the way it +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00048-00020237-00020665 should be, and even then, people who are at optimal health may need some help when it +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00049-00020665-00020950 comes to detoxing certain aspects of your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00050-00020950-00021712 And our body, our colon, lungs, kidneys, lymph glands, skin, liver, all our need to detox. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00051-00021712-00022157 And so, you would, again, really have to be living at optimal health for your body to +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00052-00022157-00022543 be detoxing at full capacity and doing what it needs to be doing. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00053-00022543-00023014 And again, even then, helping your body along with that process has massive benefits when +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00054-00023014-00023114 it comes to your health. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00055-00023114-00023512 Jonathan Hunsaker: So, if you're not living out in the countryside, away from all pollution, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00056-00023512-00023629 you're growing your own food. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00057-00023629-00023760 TeriAnn Trevenen: You're working outside every day. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00058-00023760-00024020 Jonathan Hunsaker: You're hunting every day, you're doing that. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00059-00024020-00024340 If you're not doing that, pay attention to today's podcast. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00060-00024340-00024531 You're going to love it. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00061-00024531-00024665 TeriAnn Trevenen: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00062-00024665-00025537 So, let's talk about seven areas where we can focus on when it comes to detoxing. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00063-00025537-00025819 Number one, what you eat. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00064-00025819-00026345 This is one of the most basic ways to improve your health from a detox perspective. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00065-00026345-00027011 Your diet can either add to your toxic load or help your body to detoxify from it. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00066-00027011-00027451 Whole foods are what you're aiming for to help your body eliminate toxins. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00067-00027451-00028114 Greens like celery, spinach, parsley, kale, and cilantro contain fiber, phytonutrients, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00068-00028114-00028677 and chlorophyll, which is the substance that makes our plants green, and that's especially +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00069-00028677-00029270 great for detoxification since it cleanses the blood, is super anti-inflammatory, and +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00070-00029270-00029926 combined with heavy metals to pull them out of your system, which is a form of detoxification. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00071-00029926-00030542 It also protects against DNA damage caused by things that are linked to liver cancer, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00072-00030542-00031233 and don't forget as well, that a lot of these greens that we're talking about have fiber. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00073-00031233-00031348 We don't get enough fiber. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00074-00031348-00031756 [0:05:00] So, getting enough soluble and insoluble fiber in your diet, like some of the greens +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00075-00031756-00032288 that we mentioned, every single day is essential for pulling toxins out of the gut and cleaning +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00076-00032288-00032388 the colon. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00077-00032388-00032488 Jonathan Hunsaker: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00078-00032488-00032588 I mean you are what you eat. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00079-00032588-00032688 Plain and simple. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00080-00032688-00032788 Ask any kid that. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00081-00032788-00032888 We all know that. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00082-00032888-00033411 So, be mindful of what you're putting in your body is one of the best ways to not retox +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00083-00033411-00033511 your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00084-00033511-00033988 And to detox it, like you said, adding a lot of the greens, green juices, doing juice cleanses, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00085-00033988-00034318 things like that are phenomenal for just cleansing your body out. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00086-00034318-00034971 And then, ongoing, stay away from the processed foods as much as possible, stick to the whole +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00087-00034971-00035085 foods. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00088-00035085-00035417 And whether you eat-we're just talking about greens or meats or anything like that, just +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00089-00035417-00035780 getting rid of the processed stuff will make a world of difference in your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00090-00035780-00036131 TeriAnn Trevenen: And I think it's important to note what we mentioned there. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00091-00036131-00036675 So, we talked about blood, we talked about fiber, so toxins in your blood, heavy metals, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00092-00036675-00036835 we talked about getting enough fiber. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00093-00036835-00037250 Because fiber is a form of detoxing, getting it in your body is a form of detoxifying things +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00094-00037250-00037350 out of your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00095-00037350-00037450 It helps that process. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00096-00037450-00037812 So, there's probably a lot of things that you haven't realized when it comes to eating +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00097-00037812-00038348 a healthy diet, and the processes, and the different aspects of your body that comes +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00098-00038348-00038623 down to you detoxifying your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00099-00038623-00039020 So, just a few important things to note there. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00100-00039020-00039302 Number two, what you drink. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00101-00039302-00039836 Besides eating healthy foods, drinking enough fresh filtered water is absolutely vital for +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00102-00039836-00040017 detoxification. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00103-00040017-00040316 Think of your bloodstream and intestines as a plumbing system. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00104-00040316-00040855 It takes water to flush all that bad stuff out of your body and down the drain. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00105-00040855-00041240 Water is especially helpful for the kidneys since these glands need it to get rid of certain +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00106-00041240-00041367 waste products. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00107-00041367-00041978 Make sure you drink only fresh, filtered, and we like to talk about fluoride-free water +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00108-00041978-00042224 when you're getting your water in every single day. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00109-00042224-00042324 Jonathan Hunsaker: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00110-00042324-00042673 I won't go down that rabbit hole, but let's talk about hydration, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00111-00042673-00042944 And so, you can overhydrate even, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00112-00042944-00043378 If you drink a whole lot of water at one time, it can really flush out a lot of the electrolytes, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00113-00043378-00043645 it can flush out vitamins and minerals from your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00114-00043645-00043981 So, it's not a matter of "Let me just chug a whole bunch of water and I'll be okay." +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00115-00043981-00044115 Timing matters as well. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00116-00044115-00044610 So, when you first wake up, having a large glass of water is great, because you have +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00117-00044610-00044893 been dehydrating all-for the eight hours you've been sleeping, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00118-00044893-00045087 You haven't been taking in any water. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00119-00045087-00045331 So, it's good to rehydrate first thing in the morning. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00120-00045331-00045872 And then, throughout the day, drinking your glasses of water, drinking to rehydrate, not +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00121-00045872-00046218 just "Let me just chug a whole bunch at once and I've got my water in for the day." +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00122-00046218-00046318 TeriAnn Trevenen: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00123-00046318-00046693 Yeah, and I think some of the things you can do if you're not a big water fan is you can +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00124-00046693-00047241 add some really healthy fruits or veggies to flavor your water. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00125-00047241-00047606 You can put berries in your water, you can put lemon in your water, you can put cucumber +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00126-00047606-00047980 in your water, kind of squeeze in a little bit to get that flavor in there to really +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00127-00047980-00048214 help you get that water intake up. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00128-00048214-00048658 And water, again, is so critical when it comes to detoxifying your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00129-00048658-00049195 If you want to pull out the big guns when it comes to your health, try some apple cider +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00130-00049195-00049464 vinegar diluted in water first thing in the morning. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00131-00049464-00050085 Besides its amazing detox effects, apple cider vinegar is chock full of vitamins and minerals, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00132-00050085-00050553 it helps to balance your gut bacteria, and is amazing for boosting your immune system. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00133-00050553-00050681 Jonathan Hunsaker: It is. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00134-00050681-00051031 I don't enjoy the flavor of apple cider vinegar. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00135-00051031-00051188 And so, I just found something. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00136-00051188-00051288 If I knew we were going to- +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00137-00051288-00051393 TeriAnn Trevenen: You mean you don't drink a whole bottle of it every day? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00138-00051393-00051497 Jonathan Hunsaker: I don't. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00139-00051497-00051597 I don't. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00140-00051597-00051840 But I just found a supplement, the very first one. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00141-00051840-00051946 I wish I knew the name off-hand. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00142-00051946-00052079 I just got it a few days ago. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00143-00052079-00052577 Where it's actually an apple cider vinegar inside of gummies that you can take. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00144-00052577-00052677 And I'm trying that. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00145-00052677-00052777 We're going to see how that goes. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00146-00052777-00052995 So, if that goes well, I'll let you know more about it. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00147-00052995-00053361 Organixx doesn't make it, but I wanted a way to get my apple cider vinegar in, and it's +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00148-00053361-00053752 not always the most pleasant way to start the day with a shot of apple cider vinegar. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00149-00053752-00054001 TeriAnn Trevenen: I just say plug your nose and bottoms up. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00150-00054001-00054101 Health, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00151-00054101-00054246 What we do for health. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00152-00054246-00054563 So yeah, just a really quick tip. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00153-00054563-00055021 For the next few weeks, just try drinking a huge glass of water every morning to start +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00154-00055021-00055328 your day and see how that impacts you. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00155-00055328-00055813 I like to try and drink a huge glass of water, or get my water in, in the morning, and then +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00156-00055813-00056188 I like, especially-sometimes, we can forget throughout the day to really drink our water, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00157-00056188-00056471 but if you say, like first thing in the morning, "I'm going to get some water and I'm not going +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00158-00056471-00056571 to forget it." +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00159-00056571-00056824 And then, I like to really get some in at dinnertime or mealtime. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00160-00056824-00056971 Like don't forget your water here. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00161-00056971-00057292 And I know there's a lot of controversy around when you should eat and when you should drink, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00162-00057292-00057409 and all those things. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00163-00057409-00057821 In my opinion, if you're not getting enough water, just drink it when you can get it in, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00164-00057821-00058166 because it's more important to have it than worry about "Should I be drinking while I'm +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00165-00058166-00058266 eating this meal?" +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00166-00058266-00058552 So, I try to get a lot in when I'm eating meals because that's when I can remember to +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00167-00058552-00058673 do it. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00168-00058673-00058916 Number three, go organic. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00169-00058916-00059560 So, obviously, at this point, if you've been following along, you know that we love organic +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00170-00059560-00059786 here at Empowering You Organically. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00171-00059786-00059992 That's why we're called Empowering You Organically. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00172-00059992-00060359 But if you're listening in for the first time, we believe in organic. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00173-00060359-00060830 We have a lot of amazing podcasts to talk about the benefits of organic, why it's important +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00174-00060830-00061346 to buy as many things as you can organic, not only USDA-certified organic, but if you +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00175-00061346-00061898 can get USDA-certified organic with the non-GMO verified seal, that's the best. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00176-00061898-00062158 [0:10:05] It's really, really important. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00177-00062158-00062414 And we're not going to go too far down that rabbit hole today. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00178-00062414-00062829 Again, you can go back, and we'll link to other podcasts in our show notes. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00179-00062829-00063389 But you really want to be careful about sourcing organic, non-GMO foods. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00180-00063389-00063859 There's a lot of toxins, a lot of garbage in our food, a lot of things that our body's +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00181-00063859-00064422 already trying to fight, just by the nature of our soil and other things going on with +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00182-00064422-00064534 growing our foods. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00183-00064534-00064932 But then when you add genetically-modified organisms to that and your body's trying to +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00184-00064932-00065325 figure that out, you're trying to get rid of all those toxins out of your body, it's +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00185-00065325-00065835 just really important to source that organic, clean food, the way we should be growing our +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00186-00065835-00066356 food, we've been growing it for centuries, getting back to the roots of good, clean farming, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00187-00066356-00066532 clean food that was made for our body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00188-00066532-00066974 Jonathan Hunsaker: And the reality is, is food's being sprayed with pesticides and herbicides +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00189-00066974-00067294 all the time, and that's not coming off of it, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00190-00067294-00067890 And so, if you go organic, then you know that it's minimally sprayed, or it's not as hazardous +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00191-00067890-00068104 as getting something that is non-organic. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00192-00068104-00068607 The other thing to consider, I mean this is why we make organic supplements, this is why +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00193-00068607-00068765 the ingredients are organic. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00194-00068765-00069196 It really matters, because in a supplement, we're talking about really condensing down +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00195-00069196-00069742 that herb or that nutrient, and if it was not organic, then we're also condensing down +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00196-00069742-00069952 the pesticides, and the herbicides that were in the supplement. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00197-00069952-00070114 So, the supplement matters. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00198-00070114-00070369 Your skincare matters, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00199-00070369-00070576 Getting-using organic ingredients in your skincare. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00200-00070576-00071123 That's why we launched Organixx Skin, because listen, your skin is your number one organ, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00201-00071123-00071343 and you're absorbing toxins in through it. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00202-00071343-00071975 So, if you want to not have to go through such crazy detoxes all the time, consider +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00203-00071975-00072346 the toxins that you're putting in, and it's happening from your food, it's happening from +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00204-00072346-00072722 your skincare, it's happening from all sorts of places. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00205-00072722-00073083 And then, even your cleaning products around your house, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00206-00073083-00073236 What are things that you can do to that are cleaner? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00207-00073236-00073455 Using Seventh Generation is a great brand. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00208-00073455-00073843 Using things that are less toxic so that you're not putting the toxins into your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00209-00073843-00073943 TeriAnn Trevenen: Yep. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00210-00073943-00074156 Jonathan Hunsaker: We could do eight podcasts talking about organic, so we're not going +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00211-00074156-00074563 to go down that route, but just that's the quick Cliff Notes for those of you new to +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00212-00074563-00074663 the podcast. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00213-00074663-00074862 TeriAnn Trevenen: Yeah, and one other thing, really quickly, to pay attention to is the +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00214-00074862-00075027 meat you're eating as well. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00215-00075027-00075472 You want clean meat, so grass-fed organic meats. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00216-00075472-00076162 Because those that aren't organic have hormones, antibiotics, and then also typically, when +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00217-00076162-00076582 they're USDA-certified organic, they're also eating feed that's certified organic as well, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00218-00076582-00076729 that hasn't been sprayed with pesticides. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00219-00076729-00077274 And if you're eating meat from an animal that's been eating food that's been sprayed, you're +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00220-00077274-00077491 going to be getting that same thing when you're eating your meat. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00221-00077491-00077777 So, you need to be really careful there with your meat sources. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00222-00077777-00078365 So, just like we need to detox our body, we also need to detox our houses, detox the products +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00223-00078365-00078465 we're using. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00224-00078465-00078598 I think there's a lot to be said there. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00225-00078598-00078893 Jonathan Hunsaker: I'm going to talk for 30 seconds on that, because factory farming is +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00226-00078893-00079000 horrible, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00227-00079000-00079340 So, definitely, try to support your local farmers, and let's not go down that route. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00228-00079340-00079615 But I want to talk about what you said when it comes to the feed, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00229-00079615-00080150 So, we make a USDA-certified organic bone broth protein, and what's really important +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00230-00080150-00081005 about that being organic is, if it were non-organic, then the chickens are eating a GMO-rich diet. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00231-00081005-00081339 And glyphosate actually stores in your bones. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00232-00081339-00081659 And so, when you're making a bone broth and you're trying to pull all that nutrients out +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00233-00081659-00082126 of the bones, now the glyphosate is coming out of the bones inside of that chicken and +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00234-00082126-00082537 ending up in your broth or your powdered bone broth, if you go down that route. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00235-00082537-00082978 So, you've got to-that's why I love what you brought up, is there's a whole chain here +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00236-00082978-00083089 that makes a difference. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00237-00083089-00083475 It's not just "Oh, well, that chicken got to free range, and so, it's great." +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00238-00083475-00083583 Well, what was that chicken eating? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00239-00083583-00083683 TeriAnn Trevenen: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00240-00083683-00083783 Jonathan Hunsaker: And that matters. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00241-00083783-00083927 And that's why organic is such a big deal. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00242-00083927-00084419 This is why it's so important for us to have the organic bone broth and the different things +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00243-00084419-00084672 like that, because these are things most people aren't thinking about. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00244-00084672-00085186 So, look for that USDA-certified organic when you're buying your products to know, and I +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00245-00085186-00085531 mean to just shortcut having to go through all of this learning process. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00246-00085531-00085631 TeriAnn Trevenen: Yep. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00247-00085631-00085782 We'll link two podcasts in the show notes. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00248-00085782-00086247 The first one was with our friend, Jeffrey Smith, who talks about the importance of organic +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00249-00086247-00086347 food. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00250-00086347-00086631 And the second one that comes to mind for me was with our good friend, Ocean Robbins, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00251-00086631-00087138 when he talked about the different types of meat that you can buy and what you need to +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00252-00087138-00087560 know about those different types of meat – cage-free, grass-fed. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00253-00087560-00087931 We had a great conversation with him about that, so we'll link that in the show notes. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00254-00087931-00088330 Something you can do, just really quickly before we move on to number four, check out +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00255-00088330-00088559 EWG's Dirty Dozen List. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00256-00088559-00088673 We'll link it in the show notes. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00257-00088673-00089333 These are the top 12 things you want to avoid when it comes to food that is organic. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00258-00089333-00089802 You want it-these 12 things to be organic, and if you want a simple way to start going +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00259-00089802-00090210 down that path of organic, these are the most dangerous foods to buy if they're not organic +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00260-00090210-00090619 as far as pesticides, sprays, things that can be in them that can be harmful for your +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00261-00090619-00090719 health. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00262-00090719-00090819 So, we'll link that in the show notes. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00263-00090819-00091190 You can take a peek at those, and just some simple things when you're in your grocery +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00264-00091190-00091644 store buying produce and other things that you can make that simple switch to organic +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00265-00091644-00092012 and it will dramatically improve your health and your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00266-00092012-00092124 [0:15:06] +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00267-00092124-00092524 Number four, how much you eat. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00268-00092524-00092883 So, this is a big topic of conversation, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00269-00092883-00093510 I want to be really careful when we talk about this because nutrition is unique for all of us. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00270-00093510-00093946 We live in a day and age when people think that we all prescribe to the same thing when +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00271-00093946-00094496 it comes to doctors, medicine, the way we live our lives, but the beautiful thing about +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00272-00094496-00094893 human beings is each of our bodies is extremely unique. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00273-00094893-00095433 So, when we talk about how much you eat, please take this with a grain of salt, because you +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00274-00095433-00095819 really need to be doing what's best for your body, where you are with your weight, your +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00275-00095819-00096201 shape, your size, all of those things, your current health situation. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00276-00096201-00096917 But how much you eat can be really important to keeping your body clean and healthy. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00277-00096917-00097432 There's a lot of conversations around fasting, there's a lot of conversations around detoxification, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00278-00097432-00097752 like we're talking about today when it comes to your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00279-00097752-00098152 So, when we talk about how much you eat, again, I just want to reiterate, be really careful +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00280-00098152-00098595 in doing what's best for you and your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00281-00098595-00099059 Research continues to pour in about the benefits of calorie restriction as well as routinely +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00282-00099059-00099439 spending some time not eating at all. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00283-00099439-00099908 So, we live in a society, and the reason why we're touching on this is we live in a society +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00284-00099908-00100185 where we overeat all the time. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00285-00100185-00100355 Instant gratification. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00286-00100355-00100984 We have tons of food, fast food, the grocery store is full of crazy amounts of food, some +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00287-00100984-00101270 of it's not even real food. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00288-00101270-00101824 And so, there's a lot of research behind the fact that detoxification, certain methods +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00289-00101824-00102239 of detoxification, certain methods of fasting, and certain methods of calorie restriction +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00290-00102239-00102720 can really help to reset and benefit your body, your immune system, and help with the +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00291-00102720-00103023 detoxification process. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00292-00103023-00103591 One of the things that I know Jonathan can really speak to and that helped him at a certain +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00293-00103591-00103930 phase of his life with his health is fasting. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00294-00103930-00104163 And so, I'll let you speak on that a little bit. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00295-00104163-00104383 But I think there's a lot of different things people can be doing. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00296-00104383-00104686 Jonathan Hunsaker: I mean the rabbit hole goes deep when we talk about how much you +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00297-00104686-00104786 eat. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00298-00104786-00105370 So, the first thing that I want to address is we generally overeat because we're not +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00299-00105370-00105594 getting the nutrients that our body needs. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00300-00105594-00106136 So, we tend to eat more because our body is craving more nutrients, but we're eating fast +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00301-00106136-00106460 food, we're eating processed food, we're eating all these things. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00302-00106460-00107069 And while it registers as a calorie, right, your body may store it and turn it into fat, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00303-00107069-00107259 the nutrients are still missing from it. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00304-00107259-00107509 And so, your body is-wants you to eat more, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00305-00107509-00107624 "I need more nutrients. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00306-00107624-00107724 I need more nutrients." +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00307-00107724-00107905 So, it's just telling you to keep eating. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00308-00107905-00108107 Or, you're dehydrated, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00309-00108107-00108700 And so, we eat to extract the moisture and water out of the food, which is something +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00310-00108700-00109130 that we used to do way back when, right, when water wasn't always abundant you would eat, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00311-00109130-00109358 and you could extract the water out of it. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00312-00109358-00109740 So, back to kind of the drinking the water and the overeating, especially now that we're +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00313-00109740-00110124 in the new year and a lot of people are likely looking at dropping a few pounds. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00314-00110124-00110496 If you find yourself getting hungry, go drink some water first, wait 10 minutes, and see +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00315-00110496-00110864 if that wasn't the problem, a hydration thing. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00316-00110864-00111094 So, second is the nutrients. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00317-00111094-00111613 This is why we do supplements, why we have a supplement company, because it's hard, it's +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00318-00111614-00112072 just there to supplement the nutrients that you're not going to get from your regular diet. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00319-00112072-00112583 Even if you're eating a whole food, plant-based, and you're eating non-factory-farmed meats, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00320-00112583-00112946 and organic, and all of that, you're still likely not getting all of the nutrients, and +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00321-00112947-00113180 it can lead you to needing to eat more. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00322-00113180-00113601 So, taking a good multivitamin, taking different things like that, helps your body get the +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00323-00113601-00113992 nutrients it needs, which also makes it not feel as hungry and have you overeat. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00324-00113992-00114454 Then, we go down to intermittent fasting and all of that, and I think that-I think what +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00325-00114454-00115009 really is beneficial around the intermittent fasting is the caloric restriction that happens +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00326-00115009-00115109 around that. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00327-00115109-00115433 So, there's a lot of talk about apophagy, and different things like that, and I'm not +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00328-00115433-00115902 going to go down that route, because there's studies that also show just being in a caloric +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00329-00115902-00116464 deficit can cause apophagy, and not being in a surplus all the time. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00330-00116464-00116703 So, I don't want to go down things that are too controversial. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00331-00116703-00117279 What I will say is, though, intermittent fasting has helped me a lot on my weight loss journey, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00332-00117279-00117569 simply because it's limiting the times that I'm eating, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00333-00117569-00117992 And so, a 16/8, where you don't eat for 16 hours, and that includes your sleeping. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00334-00117992-00118271 So, I wake up and I don't eat for four hours, just have some water. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00335-00118271-00118459 Then I eat for eight hours. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00336-00118459-00118988 And then, I don't eat for four hours and go to bed, and I hit my 16/8 relatively easily +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00337-00118988-00119088 that way. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00338-00119088-00119710 So, I say all that to say, I mean I think that we have to be careful too, with too much +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00339-00119710-00120291 of a caloric deficit, because then, your metabolism starts slowing down to match the fact that +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00340-00120291-00120541 it's not getting enough calories. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00341-00120541-00121074 And it's not like you're hurting your metabolism, you're just-it's just not operating at such +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00342-00121074-00121399 a high level because it's not getting as much food in there. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00343-00121399-00121787 [0:20:01] So, there's a lot of people that operate at a caloric deficit of 1,200 calories +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00344-00121787-00122186 a day, and now everything is kind of slowed down, and I don't know that that's necessarily +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00345-00122186-00122307 the healthiest, either. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00346-00122307-00122701 So, there's this fine line between how much you eat, and then also, what are your goals? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00347-00122701-00122801 Right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00348-00122801-00123262 Are you looking-currently, I just finished a point where I wanted to bulk and build up +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00349-00123262-00123388 muscle, and I'm currently in a cut. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00350-00123388-00123586 So, I'm doing a caloric deficit. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00351-00123586-00124112 So, I don't want to talk in circles here other than understanding like what you said, figuring +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00352-00124112-00124348 out what works for your own body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00353-00124348-00124773 Don't overeat just because you're eating junk and you're eating processed foods and all +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00354-00124773-00124873 of that. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00355-00124873-00125309 So, make sure you're getting enough water, make sure you're eating nutrient-dense food, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00356-00125309-00125763 and then if you're still having a challenge there, consider intermittent fasting as another +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00357-00125763-00126123 way to just really monitor how much you're putting in your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00358-00126123-00126226 TeriAnn Trevenen: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00359-00126226-00126326 You know? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00360-00126326-00126724 One other thing I want to touch on is there's a lot of research around calories in and calories +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00361-00126724-00126824 out. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00362-00126824-00126969 This is something I've been reading a lot about. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00363-00126969-00127138 We can also train our bodies. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00364-00127138-00127609 So, for people who are heavy, heavy athletes, they can train their body to consume more +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00365-00127609-00127930 food than people who are more sedimentary and don't really move-or sedentary, excuse +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00366-00127930-00128572 me, and don't really move, but they have vastly different metabolism, vastly different ways +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00367-00128572-00128672 of processing food. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00368-00128672-00129183 So, when it comes to the food that you eat, what I would say is there are so many different +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00369-00129183-00129389 ways that you can treat food. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00370-00129389-00130032 I think knowing what your goal is, knowing what your body needs, knowing what you're +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00371-00130032-00130644 after, knowing what kind of food you need to be healthy, and then tracking that is super +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00372-00130644-00130744 important. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00373-00130744-00131069 I think that's one thing you can start doing is figuring out what you need and then start +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00374-00131069-00131491 tracking it and see how you feel, and then tweak from there. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00375-00131491-00131721 I think it's really important to be in tune with our body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00376-00131721-00132148 Jonathan Hunsaker: Really quickly, just because it's the new year, and likely, there's people +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00377-00132148-00132301 looking to lose weight. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00378-00132301-00132684 If you find yourself already not eating a whole lot, 1,200-1,400 calories, and you're +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00379-00132684-00133219 still not losing weight, Google, and look at the show notes actually, for reverse dieting. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00380-00133219-00133788 What reverse dieting is, is it's a process to rebuild your metabolism to be faster on +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00381-00133788-00134060 2,000-2,500 calories. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00382-00134060-00134477 That way, if you do a caloric deficit of 500 calories a day, you'll go back to losing. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00383-00134477-00134849 So, there's a lot of people that are like "I don't eat a lot and I'm not losing weight." +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00384-00134849-00135346 Well, you just-the problem may be is you've been in a caloric deficit for so long that +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00385-00135346-00135744 your body's just used to operating off of 1,200 calories a day, and so, you're not going +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00386-00135744-00135844 to lose any more weight. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00387-00135844-00136263 And what you need to do is you need to retrain your body to operate off of 2,000 calories +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00388-00136263-00136363 a day. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00389-00136363-00136778 That way, you can drop down to 1,500-1,600 calories and start losing the weight again. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00390-00136778-00136878 So... +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00391-00136878-00137110 TeriAnn Trevenen: Yeah, you make me want to go down the rabbit hole, because even if you +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00392-00137110-00137517 got to 2,500 calories and fixed that issue, and all you ate was Snickers, you're still +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00393-00137517-00137642 not going to feel good. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00394-00137642-00138153 So, we could go down this rabbit hole so far, but I think we've given you enough tips and +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00395-00138153-00138602 enough information to kind of do some of your own homework and research. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00396-00138602-00138914 Number five, how you move. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00397-00138914-00139084 And I love this one. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00398-00139084-00139640 Besides what you eat, getting enough physical activity is probably the best thing that you +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00399-00139640-00140248 can do when it comes to helping your body detoxify naturally every single day. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00400-00140248-00141073 It may be hard to see that connection at first, but sweating, moving, and helping your body +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00401-00141073-00141603 to get that stuff out through that sweating process is super critical to detoxifying. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00402-00141603-00141974 And again, as we mentioned, it may be hard to see that connection, but actually, it's +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00403-00141974-00142380 probably one of the easiest ways that you can help your body to detoxify. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00404-00142380-00142885 Getting up, moving, sweating a little bit, and really not just sitting still all the +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00405-00142885-00142985 time. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00406-00142985-00143144 Jonathan Hunsaker: I couldn't agree more. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00407-00143144-00143260 Luckily for me, I sweat easily. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00408-00143260-00143457 I can sweat just thinking about long division. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00409-00143457-00143877 But really, most people need to get out there and move their bodies a lot more. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00410-00143877-00144302 Just get the blood pumping, and it will really detox you quickly. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00411-00144302-00145007 I think often we underestimate how much we eat, and we overestimate how much we exercise +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00412-00145007-00145129 and move our bodies. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00413-00145129-00145566 But if we get really honest with ourselves, we are not moving nearly enough. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00414-00145566-00145666 TeriAnn Trevenen: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00415-00145666-00145766 And you know? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00416-00145766-00146167 The interesting thing is, is I don't think that most people, just like we talked about +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00417-00146167-00146655 earlier in the podcast, I don't think most people realize how much our body needs to +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00418-00146655-00146755 detox. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00419-00146755-00147177 When it comes to physical activity, exercise can increase and regulate breathing, which +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00420-00147177-00147534 helps detox through the respiratory system. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00421-00147534-00148012 Also, exercise pumps oxygen in the bloodstream, which cleans it out and increases your blood +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00422-00148012-00148112 flow. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00423-00148112-00148612 There's other things like enzymes, which clear out toxic chemicals, enzymes that are produced +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00424-00148612-00148835 when you're exercising. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00425-00148835-00149164 I don't know that we think about this one very often, but have you ever thought about +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00426-00149164-00149400 an emotional detox? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00427-00149400-00150072 Exercise is a catalyst for the production of endorphins, or feel-good emotions that +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00428-00150072-00150474 are helpful with your hormones, and balancing your hormones, and helping you to feel happier +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00429-00150474-00150586 every single day. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00430-00150586-00151173 So, there's a lot of detox benefits to moving your body every single day and getting some +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00431-00151173-00151597 good exercise in, some things that you may not have even realized. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00432-00151597-00152112 And, if you're not really used to exercising, you don't have to go full-blown, working out +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00433-00152112-00152313 in the gym an hour every single day. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00434-00152313-00152797 Your body can realize the benefits of movement just by getting up and taking a 5-10-minute +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00435-00152797-00153164 walk that you haven't been taking every single day and moving in that way. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00436-00153164-00153423 So, start small and build from there. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00437-00153423-00153523 Don't overwhelm yourself. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00438-00153523-00154009 Jonathan Hunsaker: I think that's something that often people miss, is you feel like, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00439-00154009-00154310 especially now that it's the new year, "I've got to go to the gym and pump iron for 60 +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00440-00154310-00154516 minutes a day," or "get on the treadmill." +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00441-00154516-00154694 Just get your steps in, you know? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00442-00154694-00155008 That's all you have to do is get 10,000 steps in a day. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00443-00155008-00155455 And if you're used to only getting 1,000, start at 2,500 steps and build up to 10,000 +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00444-00155455-00155555 steps. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00445-00155555-00155936 Just that alone is enough to really change your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00446-00155936-00156129 TeriAnn Trevenen: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00447-00156129-00156515 Number six, we're going to talk about stress. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00448-00156515-00157054 Being consistently stressed out can take a major toxic toll on your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00449-00157054-00157651 This is because chronic stress produces extra cortisol, which can lead to inflammation and +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00450-00157651-00158173 sluggish systems that just get sluggish over time as they build up with waste. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00451-00158173-00158670 Inflammation is so bad when it comes to our health for a lot of reasons. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00452-00158670-00159160 Inflammation can help us to realize when something's wrong in our body, but chronic inflammation +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00453-00159160-00159733 is negative when it comes to having optimal health. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00454-00159733-00160133 Cortisol is surging through the body night and day, also has the ability to shut down +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00455-00160133-00160658 key immune system cells involved in hunting out and destroying viruses, bacteria, and +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00456-00160658-00160971 other pathogens in your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00457-00160971-00161508 Stress can also change DNA, and those changes may be passed on to our children. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00458-00161508-00161942 Researchers at the University of Alabama found that traumatic and stressful events that happen +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00459-00161942-00162580 early in life affect the BDNF gene, which is responsible for making certain proteins +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00460-00162580-00162917 found in the brain and spinal cord. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00461-00162917-00163487 So, overall, letting stress get out of hand can change our body, from our immune system +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00462-00163487-00164236 being suppressed, it can change our genes, our DNA, it can help to add to that inflammation +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00463-00164236-00164476 and toxic buildup in our body that we don't want. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00464-00164476-00164789 Keeping our stress levels down is super important. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00465-00164789-00165197 Jonathan Hunsaker: Again, this is another one we could probably do five podcasts on, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00466-00165197-00165435 talking about stress and really how you manage stress. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00467-00165435-00165914 And so, consider that how you manage the stress matters, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00468-00165914-00166330 Drinking a bottle of wine every night is not the best way to manage the stress and get +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00469-00166330-00166445 the toxins out. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00470-00166445-00166751 Some mindful meditation is a great way to manage stress. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00471-00166751-00167000 In fact, we talked about working out, we talked about exercise. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00472-00167000-00167538 The reason exercise is so good for stress is it's actually putting a minor stressor +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00473-00167538-00167654 on your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00474-00167654-00168134 And so, your body gets used to handling a controlled minimum amount of stress, which +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00475-00168134-00168523 makes it easier for it to process other stresses that happen in life. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00476-00168523-00169016 But I think stress is the biggest thing, not the biggest thing, but it's one of the biggest +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00477-00169016-00169585 things that we all need to look at, because it's there everywhere now, from our digital +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00478-00169585-00170244 devices, to all these expectations, and working 50 hours a week, and paying all the bills. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00479-00170244-00170746 It's an overload on us and on our nervous system and on our bodies, and I think that's +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00480-00170746-00171316 one place to really focus on is how do you manage your stress, how do you decompress? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00481-00171316-00171473 TeriAnn Trevenen: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00482-00171473-00171665 Finally, number seven. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00483-00171665-00172449 What supplements do you take that help benefit your body when it comes to detoxification? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00484-00172449-00172976 There is issue with a lot of supplements because there are many-and this is a whole rabbit +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00485-00172976-00173400 hole we could down-but there's a lot of supplements that claim to do certain things for your body, +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00486-00173400-00173932 and claim to be healthy, and claim to have amazing ingredients, but really, they're not +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00487-00173932-00174352 being manufactured properly to benefit you and your health. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00488-00174352-00174719 And so, you have to be really careful when it comes to supplements and what you're putting +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00489-00174719-00175059 in your body, that you know what you're putting in your body. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00490-00175059-00175508 Jonathan Hunsaker: Yeah, I mean to be safe, just buy organic supplements and you'll be +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00491-00175508-00175608 good. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00492-00175608-00175905 No, on a total serious note, it really does matter. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00493-00175905-00176460 I mean the things that we've learned since being in this business the last four years +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00494-00176460-00176676 are just shocking. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00495-00176676-00177226 And I share that to educate you as the consumer to really know what it is, you're getting +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00496-00177226-00177434 when it comes to your supplements. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00497-00177434-00177684 USDA-certified organic matters. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00498-00177684-00177934 Organic ingredients matter, right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00499-00177934-00178246 And the quality of it, and who's it coming from, and what is the company, and what do +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00500-00178246-00178346 they stand for? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00501-00178346-00178953 All of that matters because too often, it's just about profits in the supplement space. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00502-00178953-00179270 It unfortunately feels very similar to the pharmaceutical space. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00503-00179270-00179809 A bunch of big promises and "How cheaply can we make this supplement, and how much can +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00504-00179809-00179948 we sell it for?" +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00505-00179948-00180176 So, I think supplements really do matter. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00506-00180176-00180487 I think there's some good supplements out there that can help you detox. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00507-00180487-00180966 I think that, again like I said earlier, making sure that you're getting all the nutrients +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00508-00180966-00181363 on a regular basis can help you from eating too much junk and processed food. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00509-00181363-00181820 So, a good multivitamin, like Multi-Vita-Maxx, or other products that we have can really +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00510-00181820-00181898 help. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00511-00181898-00182066 But again, we don't create everything. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00512-00182066-00182364 I'm not saying that we're the only place to shop for. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00513-00182364-00182671 But you have to know what you're looking for, and organic matters. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00514-00182671-00182771 TeriAnn Trevenen: Yeah. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00515-00182771-00183253 We're huge supporters, inside of Organixx and beyond, of anyone who's producing supplements +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00516-00183253-00183736 using proper methods, proper ingredients, clean ingredients, organic ingredients. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00517-00183736-00184249 We just want this movement to be far-reaching so that people have access to good supplements +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00518-00184249-00184434 that really benefit their health. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00519-00184434-00184884 When you really go down the rabbit hole of detoxing, yes, there are products out there +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00520-00184884-00185322 that are specifically geared towards detoxing, but as we talked about our blood, as we talked +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00521-00185322-00185810 about the different organs in our body, as we talked about our emotions, our respiratory +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00522-00185810-00186259 systems, optimal health is one of the best things you can do for yourself when it comes +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00523-00186259-00186916 to detoxifying your body, detoxifying your emotions, even to detoxifying and cleaning +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00524-00186916-00187223 out the systems that work in your brain. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00525-00187223-00187459 There are products out there geared towards a healthy brain. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00526-00187459-00188025 Having a healthy body, having a healthy immune system, all of those things, getting supplements +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00527-00188025-00188438 that support that is the best way that you can detox day-in and day-out. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00528-00188438-00188804 Jonathan Hunsaker: It goes right along the conversation of the best way to detox is to +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00529-00188804-00188904 not retox. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00530-00188904-00189004 Right? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00531-00189004-00189104 And not need to. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00532-00189104-00189682 And that just comes through eating healthy, good sleep, getting a lot of hydration, taking +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00533-00189682-00189838 good supplements that help. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00534-00189838-00189967 I think all of that really contributes. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00535-00189968-00190120 TeriAnn Trevenen: Absolutely. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00536-00190194-00190416 Jonathan Hunsaker: Hey, I hope you enjoy today's episode. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00537-00190416-00190877 I know we covered seven things that we probably could have gone way deeper on each of those. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00538-00190877-00191029 TeriAnn Trevenen: Podcasts for every single one. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00539-00191029-00191216 Jonathan Hunsaker: We probably could. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00540-00191216-00191676 I hope this is helping you start your new year off right, gives you some ideas, some +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00541-00191676-00191795 notes that you took. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00542-00191795-00192455 If you missed anything or want to-if you missed anything that we mentioned, just go to EmpoweringYouOrganically.com. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00543-00192455-00192909 We'll have all the show notes, we'll have all the links to different things, especially +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00544-00192909-00193095 organic supplements. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00545-00193095-00193388 And if you want to watch the video, the video is there. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00546-00193388-00193748 Also, go to iTunes and subscribe on iTunes. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00547-00193748-00193866 Give us a big thumbs up. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00548-00193866-00193984 Give us your feedback. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00549-00193984-00194321 Let us know what we're doing good, let us know what we're doing bad. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00550-00194321-00194520 Let us know what you'd like to hear more about. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00551-00194520-00195077 We would love to hear from you and continue to provide the information that you want most. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00552-00195078-00195260 So, I think I've covered everything. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00553-00195260-00195334 Did I miss anything? +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00554-00195334-00195436 TeriAnn Trevenen: You got it all. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00555-00195436-00195542 Jonathan Hunsaker: Happy New Year, everyone. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00556-00195542-00195792 Thank you for tuning in, and we'll see you on the next show. +GQRXLNUt4Tk-00557-00195792-00195892 TeriAnn Trevenen: Thanks, everyone. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00000-00000704-00001234 Diolch Arwyn am y geiriau caredig, i fod yn fanwl gywir o Fryncrug i'r rhai ohonoch sy'n +GQa5VDS4MUy-00001-00001234-00001786 dod o Feirionnydd sy'n bwysig, ond diolch am y gwahoddiad. Diolch yn arbennig am y gwahoddiad i +GQa5VDS4MUy-00002-00001786-00002590 fod yma heddiw. Fel y clywsoch chi gan Arwyn, mae gen i brofiad sylweddol ym myd addysg +GQa5VDS4MUy-00003-00002590-00003408 ag o fewn ysgol ac, raddau helaeth, dwi'n falch o'r cyfle a rannu f'argraffiadau i o ble +GQa5VDS4MUy-00004-00003408-00003879 mae pethau ag o hynnu o safbwynt rhywun fuodd yn gweithio mewn ysgol ag arwain mewn ysgol am +GQa5VDS4MUy-00005-00003879-00004652 gyfnod hir a felly dod â'r theori a profiad y brifysgol a phrofiad o ysgol hefyd ynghyd. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00006-00004750-00005616 Fel dywedodd Arwyn dwi ar hyn o bryd yn Ddeon y Gyfadran Addysg yn y Drindod Dewi Sant +GQa5VDS4MUy-00007-00005616-00006293 an da ni newydd sefydlu athrofa addysg yno a'r bwriad ydy fod yn rhan allweddol o'r +GQa5VDS4MUy-00008-00006293-00007109 datblygiadau sy’n digwydd o fewn y gyfundrefn yma yng Ngymru. Dwi hefyd ar hyn o bryd yn rhan +GQa5VDS4MUy-00009-00007109-00007786 o'r IAG fel mae acronym yn i ddweud sef y grŵp annibynnol sy'n goruchwylio'r datblygiadau +GQa5VDS4MUy-00010-00007786-00008444 cwricwlwm, mae'r hynny o sylwadau sydd gen i yn dod ynghŷd â'r profiad yna o arwain y arthrofa +GQa5VDS4MUy-00011-00008444-00009018 addysg yn y Brifysgol a hefyd fod yn rhan allweddol o'r datblygiadau sydd yn digwydd o +GQa5VDS4MUy-00012-00009018-00009701 dir Llywodraeth a rhan o'r goruchwylio hynny sydd ar hyn o bryd yn genedlaethol. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00013-00009701-00010326 Roedd Arwyn yn sôn am yr acronymau yn doedd am y ALOEs dwi'n yn sôn am IAG yn fynna, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00014-00010326-00010901 wnaeth fy’n nharo i bod yr acronym ynghlŷn a’r maesydd dysgu a phrofiad yn dod yn MDF +GQa5VDS4MUy-00015-00010901-00011464 a dwi ddim yn credu mae dyna gryfder yr hyn yn ei ddatblygu, da ni gobeithio byddai’r +GQa5VDS4MUy-00016-00011464-00012096 hyn ei ddatblygu yng Nghymru yn rhywbeth a sy’n mynd i bara oes, ac yn debygall i dderwen +GQa5VDS4MUy-00017-00012096-00012862 ag mae o i MDF, ond dim pregeth sydd gennai heddiw o gwbl rhannu sylwadau, rhannu profiad. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00018-00012862-00013390 Dwi wedi eistedd yn y gynulleidfa fel 'da chi’n wneud y bore yma droeon dros y blynyddoedd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00019-00013390-00014188 ac yn cael pobl yn dod i fewn ac yn dweud bod gen i’m yr ateb, gen i’m o’r profiad +GQa5VDS4MUy-00020-00014206-00014736 neu rhyw becyn i'w werthu ond y neges sydd gennyf fel dywedodd y siaradwr diwethaf yw +GQa5VDS4MUy-00021-00014736-00015322 gennych chi mae’r atebion, neu gennym ni fel cyfundrefn a dyna'r sylwadau a'r profiadau +GQa5VDS4MUy-00022-00015322-00015894 a'r sgyrsiau 'rwyf wedi'u cael yn genedlaethol, felly mae'n bwysig ein bod ni'n mynd yma heddiw +GQa5VDS4MUy-00023-00015894-00016304 yn sylweddoli mai dyna'r neges bwysig, mai nid rhywbeth sy’n cael ei gwneud gan rhywun +GQa5VDS4MUy-00024-00016304-00016834 arall yw’r datblygiad, ond rhywbeth sy’n cael ei wneud ganddom ni gyda’n gilydd fel +GQa5VDS4MUy-00025-00016834-00017002 cenedl ac fel proffesiwn. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00026-00017002-00017926 Beth am y ddyfodol lwyddiannus felly? Mae'n gyfle cyffrous yn ym marn i ac fel o’n ni’n +GQa5VDS4MUy-00027-00017926-00018405 dweud, dw’i ‘di cael y profiad yn ddiweddar o fedru fynd i wledydd eraill yn rhyngwladol +GQa5VDS4MUy-00028-00018405-00019032 ac yn ddiwahan mae’n nhw’n canmol y'r hyn sy'n digwydd ac yn gweld y diwygio a’r +GQa5VDS4MUy-00029-00019032-00019721 newid yn y cwriciwlwm fel rhywbeth cyffrous iawn a bydde nhw fel gwledydd yn awyddus iawn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00030-00019721-00020230 i ddilyn ein hesiampl ni. A hefyd, wrth gwrs mae'r OECD wedi cadarnhau ac wedi canmol y +GQa5VDS4MUy-00031-00020230-00020676 gwaith y mae'r Llywodraeth yn ei wneud yn alinio'r system gyfan ynghyd. Oedd Arwyn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00032-00020676-00021212 yn son y bore yma sut mae hyn yn digwydd yma yn y Gogledd ac mae hynna i’w weld yn glir +GQa5VDS4MUy-00033-00021212-00021804 yn y ddogfen y Genhadaeth Genedlaethol sydd newydd cael ei gyhoeddi gan y Gweinidog Addysg. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00034-00021804-00022481 A mae'r neges yn glir yn y genhadaeth bod ganddo ni oll rôl i chwarae a'r cyfle cyntaf +GQa5VDS4MUy-00035-00022481-00023076 mewn gwirionedd yn yr holl flwyddyn dw’i wedi bod yn arwain ysgol ugain mlynedd ac +GQa5VDS4MUy-00036-00023076-00023690 wedi bod yn y proffesiwn, i ni fel proffesiwn cymryd perchnogaeth o'r datblygiadau. Fe ddechreuais +GQa5VDS4MUy-00037-00023690-00024246 i ddysgu ym 1987 pan gyflwynwyd y Cwricwlwm Cenedlaethol ac dw’i di cael fy nghodi yn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00038-00024246-00024862 y cyfnod yna lle roedd popeth yn cael ei rhoi i ni a bod fframwaith pendant i'w ddilyn. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00039-00024862-00025633 Mae ‘na gyfle nawr ac mae'n gyfle cyffrous iawn i berchnogi’r newidiadau i greu rhywbeth +GQa5VDS4MUy-00040-00025633-00026410 yr ydym yn rhan allweddol ohono fo, a hynny y tro cyntaf ers blynyddoedd. A faint o weithiau +GQa5VDS4MUy-00041-00026432-00026783 ‘da ni, a dw’i wedi ‘neud a chithau falle bore ma yn eistedd fyna, neu yn y gorffennol +GQa5VDS4MUy-00042-00026783-00027194 wedi dweud, “Trueni fydd yna ffydd yn cael ei rhoi i’r proffesiwn i arwain. Trueni +GQa5VDS4MUy-00043-00027194-00027763 fyddyn nhw’n rhoi tryst ynom ni i fedru arwain pethau.” Wel ma hyn yn digwydd nawr. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00044-00027763-00028352 A dyma’r cyfle cyffrous i ni ymateb i’r ffydd yna ac ymateb i’r proffesiwn yn ym +GQa5VDS4MUy-00045-00028370-00029180 marn i, ag i berchnogi. Mae hyna yn her, ydy, a mae e’n gyfle. A da ni’n cal cyfle nawr +GQa5VDS4MUy-00046-00029180-00029685 i ail-ddychmygu ysgolion oedd Huw yn son am bore ma am sefydliadau sy’n dysgu. A mae +GQa5VDS4MUy-00047-00029685-00030495 ‘na gyfle hefyd i ymestyn datblygu a phroffesiynoldeb yr athrawon. A bod hyn yn golygu newid a bod +GQa5VDS4MUy-00048-00030495-00031274 yn agored i syniadau newydd. Mae’r cwricwlwm, a byddai’n son yn y munud am natur y cwricwlwm, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00049-00031274-00031750 mae’n rhywbeth sy’n arfer cymdeithasol. Mae eisiau i ni ddatblygu hefyd ymhellach +GQa5VDS4MUy-00050-00031750-00032420 gweithlu beirniadol, athrawon fel dehonglwyr beirniadol o bolisi ac nid derbyn popeth yn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00051-00032420-00032818 slafaidd. Unigolion o fewn yr ystafell ddosbarth sy'n gallu penderfynu dros eu hunain beth +GQa5VDS4MUy-00052-00032819-00033390 sy'n gweithio yn y cyd-destun hyny. ac nid yn unig yn derbyn yr hyn sy'n dod o'r silff +GQa5VDS4MUy-00053-00033390-00034025 mewn pecyn gan gwmni penodol neu rhyw Guru penodol ond bod nhw’n gallu penderfynu drostynt +GQa5VDS4MUy-00054-00034025-00034574 eu hunain beth sy'n gweithio iddyn nhw a'r disgyblion sydd o’i blaenau nhw. A pharodrwydd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00055-00034574-00035234 fel dwi’n dweud i gymryd yr awennau; proffesiwn sy’n weithredol. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00056-00035234-00035930 Soniais i am gwricwlwm, pur anaml mewn gwirionedd yn amser i’n yr ysgol o ni’n ystyried +GQa5VDS4MUy-00057-00035930-00036660 ac yn astudio a trafod beth yw cwricwlwm. Yn ana dim o ni’n sôn am amserlen neu colofnau +GQa5VDS4MUy-00058-00036660-00037372 opsiwn neu ddewisiadau. Ond mae cyfle i ni nawr yn rhan o’r broses yma i ystyried cwricwlwm +GQa5VDS4MUy-00059-00037372-00038026 fel rhywbeth sydd yn fwy na hynny. Nid cynnyrch ydy o, ond proses. Cyfle i ni drafod beth +GQa5VDS4MUy-00060-00038026-00038646 yw'r syniadau mawr, beth yw'r dibenion cwriciwlwm, beth yw'r egwyddorion a beth yw’r gwerthoedd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00061-00038646-00039259 sydd gennym ni o fewn y y cwricwlwm hyny. A pha wybodaeth sydd angen ar bobl ifanc, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00062-00039259-00039905 beth yw'r dulliau priodol, beth yw'r dulliau grymys. Dulliau, nid un ddull, ond beth yw’r +GQa5VDS4MUy-00063-00039905-00040562 dulliau sydd yn gweithio. Ac hefyd i ymrafael a’r rhwystrau. Beth yw'r rhwystrau sy'n +GQa5VDS4MUy-00064-00040562-00041186 ein rhwystro ni rhag newid ein hysgolion. Sut ydym ni'n mynd ati i addasu’r diwylliant +GQa5VDS4MUy-00065-00041186-00041913 a'r strwythur sydd ei angen er mwyn ymateb i’r her i’r genhadaeth genedlaethol. Pa +GQa5VDS4MUy-00066-00041913-00042538 rolau a systemau sydd eu hangen er mwyn gwneud hynny a beth yw’r adnoddau perthynol sydd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00067-00042538-00042952 eu hangen hefyd. Mae ‘na gyfle yn nawr i ni gyd fel cyfundrefn, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00068-00042952-00043618 i chithau fel penaethiaid i fynd i'r ymrafael a thrafod yn union beth yw cwricwlwm. Nid +GQa5VDS4MUy-00069-00043618-00044281 amserlen ond mae'n gynnwys, ydy mae cynnwys yn bwysig ond mae hefyd yn ddarpariaeth, mae +GQa5VDS4MUy-00070-00044281-00045106 hefyd yn asesu, yn ymwneud ag asesu call a doeth ag hefyd yn ymwneud ag addysgeg. Felly +GQa5VDS4MUy-00071-00045106-00045650 mae’n bwysig i ni nawr i cymryd y cyfle, a gewn ni gyfle heddiw i drafod hyn ymhellach. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00072-00045650-00046627 Ac i rywun sydd wedi, fel dw’i ‘di deud yma cyhyd, mae ‘di bod yn glir mae nid un +GQa5VDS4MUy-00073-00046627-00047451 ateb sydd, mae ‘na sawl ateb i sawl ysgol. A mae’r proffesiynoldeb cyd-weithredol yma, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00074-00047451-00048153 y collective professionalism yma yn cael ei hannog a’i hwyluso. Rwyf wedi gweld hynny’n +GQa5VDS4MUy-00075-00048153-00048907 glir ar lefel IAG, y grŵp golchwyr cenedlaethol yma, lle mae ymgais pendant yma i trio neud +GQa5VDS4MUy-00076-00048907-00049623 yn siwr bod y systemau, bod yr is-adeiledd yna sydd o gwmpas ysgolion yn galluogi ac +GQa5VDS4MUy-00077-00049623-00050249 yn cefnogi'r newidiadau hyn. Efallai nad yw hynny'n hollol glir bob tro i rywun sydd yng +GQa5VDS4MUy-00078-00050249-00051057 nghanol pethau ar brynhawn dydd Iau gwlyb yn yr ysgol ond mae ‘na ymgyrch pendant +GQa5VDS4MUy-00079-00051057-00051905 i ceisio sicrhau bod yr isadeiledd yn gwneud hynny. Er enghraifft mae'r OECD wedi cydnabod, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00080-00051905-00052554 e.e. mae Estyn nawr wedi dweud yn glir y byddant mewn cydnabod arloesedd – felly mae hynny'n +GQa5VDS4MUy-00081-00052554-00053155 glir. Mae'r Llywodraeth hefyd yng nghanol y broses nawr o ail edrych ar mesurau atebolrwydd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00082-00053155-00053989 er mwyn sicrhau bod hynny’n adlewyrchu egwyddorion y dyfodol llwyddiannus. A hefyd gyda’r bwriad +GQa5VDS4MUy-00083-00053989-00054591 o greu atebolrwydd daeallus a llai cul. Ac yn adlewyrchu felly yr hyn ‘da ni’n credu +GQa5VDS4MUy-00084-00054591-00055345 y dylai sail addysg ei fod. A hynny yn amlwg mae fwy na sicrhau bod ‘a grŵp arbennig +GQa5VDS4MUy-00085-00055345-00055692 o ddisgyblion blwyddyn 11 yn cyrraedd yr C yna yn iaith neu yn mathemateg. Felly mae +GQa5VDS4MUy-00086-00055692-00056222 yna ymgyrch pendant a mae ‘na fesuriadau droed yn genedlaethol i hwyluso'r datblygiadau +GQa5VDS4MUy-00087-00056222-00057122 yma ac i alluogi'r datblygiadau yma. Ac mae yna ddyfyniad wrth gwrs yr byddwn yn troi +GQa5VDS4MUy-00088-00057122-00057970 ato yn aml iawn gan Socrates yn dweud, 'Cyfrinach newid nid i ganolbwyntio eich ynni ar ymladd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00089-00057970-00058525 yr hen ond adeiladu'r newydd' ac efallai ma’n rhaid i ni ‘neud hynny, ca’l gafael ar +GQa5VDS4MUy-00090-00058525-00059594 y cyfle yma i gwneud rhywbeth sydd yn wahanol. Mae hyn yn bwysig i fi, fel y dywedodd Arwyn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00091-00059594-00060232 yn yr ysgol, buom yn manteisio ar unrhyw gyfle gallwn ni o fewn rheswm i drialu ac i arloesi. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00092-00060232-00060876 Ac mae'n bwysig bod ni gyd ddim yn teimlo bod ‘na fwy i fywyd nag eistedd yn y sedd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00093-00060876-00061398 gefn, bod yn rhan o bethau. Dim yn aros i rywun arall i ‘neud y gwaith, ond fod yn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00094-00061398-00061927 rhan o'r broses hynny. A fel y dywedodd Steve ar y cychwyn, mae ‘na gais penodol gan y +GQa5VDS4MUy-00095-00061927-00062706 Llywodraeth i ni gyd i ymwneud â’r datblygiadau, i ymwneud â’r gwaith sydd yn digwydd gyda'r +GQa5VDS4MUy-00096-00062706-00063254 arloeswyr cwricwlaidd ‘da chi’n mynd i glywed amdanyn nhw heddiw. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00097-00063254-00063848 A mae’r safonau proffesiynol hefyd, ‘na chi ddatblygiad arall sydd yn rhan o'r isadeiledd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00098-00063848-00064284 yma sy'n galluogi pethau i weithio. Mae’r safonau proffesiynol newydd yn gofyn am broffesiwn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00099-00064284-00065028 newydd sydd yn feddylgar, ac sy'n myfyrio a sydd yn weithredol. ‘Da ni ddim yn mynd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00100-00065029-00065577 i gael cwricwlwm sy'n rhywbeth yr ydym yn mynd i gal o'r silff ac yn becyn gorffenedig, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00101-00065577-00066372 llawn ac yn barod i fynd. Cofiwch, proses ydy datblygu'r cwricwlwm ac nid cynnyrch. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00102-00066372-00067308 Ac rwy'n gwybod mae ‘na wasgedd ar ysgolion, mae yna bwysau o ran gofynion sydd arno chi +GQa5VDS4MUy-00103-00067308-00067733 o fewn yr ysgolion ond rwy'n meddwl ei bod hi'n bwysig hefyd, ein bod ni’n medru camu'n +GQa5VDS4MUy-00104-00067733-00068556 ôl ac i edrych ar y datblygiadau newydd yma sydd yn y pen draw yn mynd i greu dinasyddion +GQa5VDS4MUy-00105-00068556-00069062 yng Nghymru sy'n barod ar gyfer yr unfed ganrif ar bumtheg. Ac sydd fel dwedais i eisoes yn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00106-00069062-00069686 cael ei gydnabod yn ryngwladol fel datblygiad cyffrous ac arloesol ac mae ‘na ganmol mawr +GQa5VDS4MUy-00107-00069686-00070250 i'r gwaith hynny. Felly fyddwn ni unwaith eto yn eich annog chi i gymryd y cyfle i fod +GQa5VDS4MUy-00108-00070250-00070992 yn rhan o'r broses yma a'r datblygiadau newydd. Mae'n gyfle i greu newid mawr, mae'n gyfle +GQa5VDS4MUy-00109-00070992-00071643 i ddathlu ac i ryddhau'r addysgu, y dysgu sy'n digwydd yn yr ystafell ddosbarth. Mae’n +GQa5VDS4MUy-00110-00071643-00072326 gyfle arbennig yn fy marn i, a byddai'n drueni pe bawn ni'n dweud 'oh rydym ni'n rhy brysur +GQa5VDS4MUy-00111-00072326-00072812 pethau eraill' mae ymgais benodol i dynnu oddi ar hynny, mae'n gyfle arbennig yn fy marn i. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00112-00073050-00073598 Felly, chi yw’r grym yw’r neges clir sydd gen i y bore ‘ma. A’r annogaeth i chi +GQa5VDS4MUy-00113-00073598-00074312 fynd ati i weithredu. A fe soniodd Arwyn ar y dechrau a ma’ ‘na ganmol mawr wedi cael +GQa5VDS4MUy-00114-00074312-00074916 ei leisio heddiw am y gwaith yr ydych chi yn y Gogledd fel rhan o GWE yn dod â cyfundrefnau +GQa5VDS4MUy-00115-00074917-00075376 ynghyd er mwyn hwyluso'r gwaith hwn ac i gwthio’r gwaith yma ymlaen. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00116-00075377-00075970 Ac mae yna gyfeiriadau fan hyn ar y sleid i'r pethau dwi’n teimlo sydd yn allweddol +GQa5VDS4MUy-00117-00075970-00076660 pwysig gan ddechrau gyda phobl. Y cyfalaf proffesiynol yma, dyma'r cyfoeth, dyma'r grym, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00118-00076660-00077170 dyma’r hyn sydd yn mynd i newid pethau a chithau hefyd a'ch cydweithwyr yn yr ysgolion, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00119-00077170-00077843 sydd yn gwneud synnwyr o'r datblygiadau. Yr angen, fel dywedodd Huw, i ni ddatblygu diwylliant +GQa5VDS4MUy-00120-00077843-00078516 ysgol i fod yn ddysgol a sefydliadau sydd yn dysgu. Ac mae cyfle nawr i chi fynd ati, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00121-00078516-00079093 os nad ydych chi wedi gwneud yn eisioes, fel arweinwyr ysgolion i fynd ati a sicrhau hyn. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00122-00079094-00079652 Mae'r seilwaith yn cael ei wneud. Mae ‘na rhwystrau hynny, sydd wedi bod yn rhwystrau, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00123-00079652-00080220 nawr yn cael eu gwaredu. Fel bod nhw nawr yn caniatáu yr datblygiadau ag arloesi, ac +GQa5VDS4MUy-00124-00080220-00080936 maent yn ceisio caniatau yn hytrach na rhwystro. Hefyd, yr hyn sydd wedi taro rhywn trwy fynd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00125-00080936-00081717 yn rhyngwladol, ac yn arbennig fe welwyd yng Nghanada, yn Ontario, mae ganddo nhw bileru +GQa5VDS4MUy-00126-00081717-00082663 polisi addysg y dalaith. Ac un o'r prif pileru oedd hyder y cyhoedd. A mae hon yn neges bwysig +GQa5VDS4MUy-00127-00082663-00083183 dwi’n credu gallwn ni ‘neud ar ein cyd, bod ni gyda’n gilydd yn gyson yn cyfleu +GQa5VDS4MUy-00128-00083183-00083844 neges bositif am yr hyn sy'n digwydd. Ac yn canmol y gwaith sy'n digwydd yn ein hystafelloedd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00129-00083844-00084410 dosbarth. Yn rhy aml iawn ‘da ni, a finnau wedi gwneud hynny yn y gorffennol, yn tueddu +GQa5VDS4MUy-00130-00084410-00084969 i fynd at y negyddiaeth. Ond mae hyn wedi bod yn rhan allweddol o'r systemau cyfundrefnau +GQa5VDS4MUy-00131-00084969-00085617 hynny sydd wedi llwyddo mewn gwledydd eraill megis Ontario ddwedes i, oedd hyder a’r +GQa5VDS4MUy-00132-00085617-00086039 neges bositif a’r naratif bositif yma ynglyn â’r hyn yr ydym yn trio’i wneud. Oes, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00133-00086040-00086842 mae yna heriau. Oes, mae yna broblemau. Ag ym mhob newid mae yna gyfnod blêr ac ansicr. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00134-00086842-00087256 Ond mae'r hyn ‘da ni’n trio gwneud yn rh’wbeth arbennig. Ac mae'n cyfle arbennig +GQa5VDS4MUy-00135-00087256-00087848 i ni wneud hyn fel gwlad fel mae'r genhadaeth wedi'i cael ei amlinellu yn y ddogfen ddiweddar. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00136-00087850-00088548 Wel, rwyf wedi sôn amdanoch chi, beth yr ydym ni’n gwneud felly, beth yw ein cyfraniad +GQa5VDS4MUy-00137-00088568-00089154 ni yn y brifysgol? Fel dw’i ‘di deud, rydym wedi sefydlu'r Athroddfa addysg ac mae +GQa5VDS4MUy-00138-00089154-00089742 gennym bartneriaeth broffesiynol gyda nifer o ysgolion a ‘da ni’n gweithio'n galed +GQa5VDS4MUy-00139-00089742-00090440 i ddod â'r theori a'r ymarfer ynghyd. Dyna yw gwirionedd y systemau eraill sy'n llwyddo +GQa5VDS4MUy-00140-00090440-00091061 lle nad oes na rhaniad rhwng y theori a’r ymarfer. Lle nad oes na wybodaeth sydd ‘di +GQa5VDS4MUy-00141-00091061-00091707 cael ei gyfrif yn fwy pwysig na’r llall. Fel o ni’n deud dw’i yn y grwp gynghorol, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00142-00091707-00092372 annibynol. Ag hefyd yn gwirdroi sut mae athrawon newydd yn cael eu datblygu a'u hyfforddi. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00143-00092372-00092952 Ac mae hwn yn gyfle arbennig i ni newid y cwricwlwm fel bod yr athrawon newydd o fewn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00144-00092952-00093582 y system yn modelu'r hyn yr ydym yn ei ddisgwyl i Donaldson, ac yn modelu'r proffesiwn. Felly +GQa5VDS4MUy-00145-00093582-00093982 dwi wedi mynd ati ar hyn o bryd gyda'm cydweithwyr i sicrhau hynny. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00146-00093982-00094667 Y peth, efallai, mwyaf cyffrous sydd ar droed ydi prosiect Camau. Efallai bod rhai ohonoch +GQa5VDS4MUy-00147-00094667-00095295 chi wedi clywed am hyn, ond mae gennym berthynas yn y Brifysgol ffurfiol gyda Phrifysgol Glasgow. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00148-00095295-00096068 Ac mae cydweithwyr yn Glasgow yn gweithio gyda ni ar ran y Llywodraeth i ddatblygu fframwaith +GQa5VDS4MUy-00149-00096068-00096652 dilyniant ar gyfer y cwricwlwm newydd. Y sgaffald os hoffech chi ar gyfer y cwriciwlwm newydd, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00150-00096652-00097455 ar gyfer y meusydd dysgu a phrofiad. A mae’r gwaith yma yn allweddol bwysig. Os ydych chi'n +GQa5VDS4MUy-00151-00097455-00098104 cyfaddef problem y gorffennol ydi bod cynnwys ac asesu cwricwlwm wedi bod yn hollol ar wahân, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00152-00098104-00098804 a bod asesu yn cael ei weld yn rhywbeth sy'n bwydo atebolrwydd yn hytrach na bwydo’r dysgu +GQa5VDS4MUy-00153-00098804-00099468 sy'n digwydd yn yr ystafell ddosbarth. Wel ma’r prosiect yma yn fwriadol yn mynd i +GQa5VDS4MUy-00154-00099468-00099966 chwildroi i tueddiad hynny a fe welwch chi hynny yn yr amserlen sydd gennych ar y llinell +GQa5VDS4MUy-00155-00099966-00100679 dop ar yr amserlen. Mae'n sôn am y broses hon. Mae adroddiad wedi'i chreu yn barod sydd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00156-00100679-00101329 wedi bod yn adolygiad a dadansoddiad o ymchwil a pholisïau rhyngwladol eraill, ardal ddilyniant +GQa5VDS4MUy-00157-00101329-00102001 ac arferion gorau. Mae yna adolygiad o sut mae hyn yn mynd i cael ei ddefnyddio ar gyfer +GQa5VDS4MUy-00158-00102002-00102572 dyfodol llwyddiannus a'r cwricwlwm yng Nghymru ond rydym hefyd wedi mynd ati i ddyfnhau ein +GQa5VDS4MUy-00159-00102572-00103472 dealltwriaeth o'r syniadau cyfredol am ddilyniant o fewn Ardaloedd Dysgu a Phrofiad ac i ganolbwyntio ar yr hyn sy'n +GQa5VDS4MUy-00160-00103472-00103952 bwysig wrth i chi ddysgu'r ardaloedd hynny. Dyw e ddim wedi bod yn broses hawdd, bu'n +GQa5VDS4MUy-00161-00103952-00104720 broses o newid meddwl ac ailystyried sut rydym yn sicrhau dilyniant, ac yn mesur dilyniant +GQa5VDS4MUy-00162-00104720-00104906 o fewn y cwricwlwm. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00163-00104906-00105556 Yn ystod tymor Gwanwyn nesaf, bydd aelodau'r grŵp Camau, sydd yn aelodau o'r Brifysgol +GQa5VDS4MUy-00164-00105556-00106216 ac ysgolion ym mhob gweithdy meysydd dysgu a phrofiad, ac yn gweithio i ddatblygu fframwaith +GQa5VDS4MUy-00165-00106216-00106753 dilyniant cychwynnol fydd yn sail i’r cysyniadau allweddol ymhlyg wrth y syniadau i’r hyn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00166-00106753-00107119 sy’n cyfrif. Wedyn yn yr Haf mae nhw’n mynd i barhau +GQa5VDS4MUy-00167-00107119-00107935 gyda’r gwaith yma. Ymreimio’r materion ac yn sicrhau'r fframwaith dilyniant hefyd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00168-00107935-00108433 ond hefyd yn gweithio gyda'r arloeswyr datblygiad proffesiynol bod yr hyfforddiant hwnnw ar +GQa5VDS4MUy-00169-00108433-00109108 gael ar gyfer athrawon ar sut i ymwneud a’r dulliau asesu newydd yma. A bydd y gwaith +GQa5VDS4MUy-00170-00109108-00109829 pellach yna yn digwydd yn yr Haf. Yna, yn yr hydref, gobeithio bydd yna gyfle i rhannu +GQa5VDS4MUy-00171-00109829-00110556 y fframwaith hynny ac i weld sut mae hwna yn weithredol ar gyfer yr hynny sydd yn arloesi. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00172-00110556-00111386 Felly y bwriad a'r cyffro yw datblygu fframwaith dilyniant o fewn y cwricwlwm sy'n rhywbeth +GQa5VDS4MUy-00173-00111386-00111898 a fydd yn hyrwyddo'r dysgu, ac yn ddiweddar fe gyflwynwyd y syniadau yn Prague fel cynhadledd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00174-00111898-00112603 Ewropeaidd a mae nifer o wledydd am ddod i weld y gwaith hwn, felly mae gennych enghraifft +GQa5VDS4MUy-00175-00112603-00113040 yn syth ar sut mae gwledydd eraill yn awyddus i weld sut mae'r theori, sut mae’r ymarferwyr +GQa5VDS4MUy-00176-00113040-00113420 yn dod ynghyd a sut mae hyn yn bwydo fewn i'r cwricwlwm. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00177-00113496-00114248 Jyst negeseuon i gloi felly. Mae'n allweddol a ‘da ni ‘di gweld hyn wrth fynd drwy'r +GQa5VDS4MUy-00178-00114248-00115030 broses Camau yna bod datblygiadau'r cwricwlwm newydd hwn yn gofyn am arfer a newid meddylfryd +GQa5VDS4MUy-00179-00115030-00115614 ac mae hyn yn anodd. Dydy’r datblygiadau yma ddim yn mynd i fod yn llyfn a cyson. A +GQa5VDS4MUy-00180-00115614-00116144 ‘da ni ‘di gweld hynny’n barod. Dydy unrhyw newid ddim yn llyfn ac yn gyson. Ond +GQa5VDS4MUy-00181-00116144-00116720 mae yna gyfnodau mynd i fod o ddiffyg eglurder, mae yna gyfnodau o ansicrwydd yn mynd i fod +GQa5VDS4MUy-00182-00116721-00117644 hefyd. A bydd yn hawdd symud a gofyn a disgwyl ateb sydyn. Unffurfiaeth sy’n gwneud y presennol +GQa5VDS4MUy-00183-00117644-00118390 yn haws. Ond ‘da ni ddim eisiau hynny. Does dim rhaid i bawb feddwl yn yr un ffordd. ‘Da +GQa5VDS4MUy-00184-00118390-00119040 ni eisiau cyflwyno a chreu creadigrwydd. A mae hyn yn cymryd amser ond wrth ymwneud a’r +GQa5VDS4MUy-00185-00119040-00119674 syniadau wrth drafod y syniadau byddwn yn creu rhywbeth sy'n gyfoethog iawn o ran cwricwlwm. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00186-00119674-00120076 Ond fel dwi’n dweud, mae’n mynd i gymryd proses ac mae'n broses a fydd yn cymryd amser +GQa5VDS4MUy-00187-00120076-00120758 a ma’ ‘na ansicrwydd yn mynd i fod, ond rwy'n hyderus iawn yn ym marn i y bydd y cynnyrch +GQa5VDS4MUy-00188-00120758-00121140 yn y pen draw werth chweil ac yn werth yr ymrafael. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00189-00121140-00121630 Yr ail neges ydyn ni'n mynd i wneud hynny ar ein pennau ein hunain. Ag yn yr hen amser, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00190-00121630-00122102 pan oedd yna bob lyn sefyll o brifysgolion ac yn pregethu mewn cynhadleddau, ‘Mae’r +GQa5VDS4MUy-00191-00122102-00122754 ateb gen i.’ Dydy hyny ddim yn wir, fe'i profwyd ym mhob system sydd wedi llwyddo yn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00192-00122754-00123302 genedlaethol. Mae’r ateb gannom ni gyd a drwy weithio gyda'n gilydd, byddwn yn llwyddo. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00193-00123302-00123810 A mae pŵer y gallu yna yn dod ynghyd fel y dywedodd Arwyn sydd yn digwydd eisioes yn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00194-00123810-00124478 y Gogledd, yn mynd i fod yn rhywbeth sy'n werth ei ddal ac mae'n werth dathlu. Hefyd, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00195-00124478-00125416 soniodd Arwyn mai Hanes oedd ym mhwnc i. Ga’i jyst dyfynnu chi lyfr. Addysg Cymu yn y Goleuni +GQa5VDS4MUy-00196-00125416-00126166 a’r Cysgod gan G Perry Williams jyst i orffen. Ac o’i ddarllen o, dyma'r dyfyniad o’r +GQa5VDS4MUy-00197-00126166-00126768 llyfr, rhagair y llyfr hynny. 'Pan fydd cyfnod y gwaith ailadeiladu yn dechrau bydd gennym +GQa5VDS4MUy-00198-00126768-00127582 unwaith eto gyfle euraidd i ddatblygu system addysg well, ehangach, fwy dynol er mwyn gwireddu +GQa5VDS4MUy-00199-00127582-00128329 breuddwydion ein harloeswyr mawr. Rhaid i ni beidio a thaflu’r cyfle hwn i ffwrdd.’ +GQa5VDS4MUy-00200-00128329-00128861 Dyna'r neges i chi heddiw. Pe bawn i'n eistedd lle yr ydych heddiw yn arwain ysgol, byddwn +GQa5VDS4MUy-00201-00128861-00129507 yn ymateb y byddwn yn mynd ati i weithredu, a byddwn i’n gwneud oherwydd fy mod i wedi +GQa5VDS4MUy-00202-00129507-00129989 diflasu dros y blynyddoedd ac o gael bobl yn dweud wrthyf hyd at y manylyn beth i wneud +GQa5VDS4MUy-00203-00129989-00130572 yn yr ystafell ddosbarth. Ac nid rhoi'r cyfle i mi ac i'r athrawon o fewn yr ysgol i greu +GQa5VDS4MUy-00204-00130572-00131139 rhywbeth ac i perchnogi y gwaith hynny. Felly dyna'r neges i chi ac un neges ddiddorol, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00205-00131139-00132037 ysgrifennwyd y llyfr yma ym 1916 yng nghanol y Rhyfel Byd Cyntaf. Does dim byd lot yn newid +GQa5VDS4MUy-00206-00132037-00132651 yn hanes ond gobeithio na fyddwn yn gwneud yr un camgymeriadau â gwneithiwyd ym 1916, +GQa5VDS4MUy-00207-00132651-00133069 sef taflu'r cyfle arbennig hyna i ffwrdd. +GQa5VDS4MUy-00208-00133069-00133285 Diolch i chi am eich gwrandawiad a phob lwc. Diolch yn fawr. +GSpBcF0bVGu-00000-00000984-00001137 Hi everyone I am Carlos +GSpBcF0bVGu-00001-00001148-00001629 Since last time I mentioned the six areas of Technology Education +GSpBcF0bVGu-00002-00001652-00001939 Including operation and manufacturing, strategy and management +GSpBcF0bVGu-00003-00001963-00002238 Some friends asked me what is next +GSpBcF0bVGu-00004-00002263-00002560 So Carlos is going to have another series +GSpBcF0bVGu-00005-00002573-00002948 To discuss with you another area of ​​Technology Education—material and structure +GSpBcF0bVGu-00006-00002966-00003446 Because we have used acrylic in previous studies +GSpBcF0bVGu-00007-00003454-00003645 to make some products +GSpBcF0bVGu-00008-00003654-00003922 Let’s start with acrylic today! +GSpBcF0bVGu-00009-00003957-00004326 Just a reminder, if you like the channel of Carlos the OrganMan +GSpBcF0bVGu-00010-00004351-00004533 Please click subscribe in the lower right corner +GSpBcF0bVGu-00011-00004561-00004797 If you want to be notified of new videos as soon as possible +GSpBcF0bVGu-00012-00004807-00004909 Please click the bell +GSpBcF0bVGu-00013-00004942-00005320 you are also welcome to add likes and comments +GSpBcF0bVGu-00014-00005332-00005691 In fact, the research on material and structure can be very extensive +GSpBcF0bVGu-00015-00005727-00006191 As small as a piece a paper, as large as the shell material of a space shuttle +GSpBcF0bVGu-00016-00006217-00006692 But in the teaching of design and technology, it is nothing more than a few choices +GSpBcF0bVGu-00017-00006724-00007156 Including all kinds of cardboard, wood, metal and plastic +GSpBcF0bVGu-00018-00007174-00007604 Acrylic is the plastic we use most in class +GSpBcF0bVGu-00019-00007646-00008016 Acrylic is a by-product of oil, the price is not cheap +GSpBcF0bVGu-00020-00008030-00008318 But it is available in many colors +GSpBcF0bVGu-00021-00008321-00008633 Any thickness, any shape +GSpBcF0bVGu-00022-00008663-00009132 As we mentioned in the program of working with Cardboard +GSpBcF0bVGu-00023-00009175-00009470 There are four processes in manipulating material +GSpBcF0bVGu-00024-00009511-00010043 Including cutting, sanding, bending and joining +GSpBcF0bVGu-00025-00010090-00010380 Not all processes can be applied to all materials +GSpBcF0bVGu-00026-00010430-00010658 But acrylic will do +GSpBcF0bVGu-00027-00010691-00010964 Because acrylic is a thermoplastic +GSpBcF0bVGu-00028-00010989-00011235 Can be deformed when heated +GSpBcF0bVGu-00029-00011257-00011398 As it is easy to cut +GSpBcF0bVGu-00030-00011409-00011791 It can be worked with hand tools, and even assembled by making joint +GSpBcF0bVGu-00031-00011871-00012265 Today I will tell you the methods of cutting and bending +GSpBcF0bVGu-00032-00012296-00012640 We talked about that you can cut acrylic with hand tools +GSpBcF0bVGu-00033-00012666-00012971 That can be processed in the same way as wood +GSpBcF0bVGu-00034-00013002-00013317 Such as using a handsaw or piercing saw +GSpBcF0bVGu-00035-00013472-00013872 If you use machine, you can use either circular saw or laser cutting machine +GSpBcF0bVGu-00036-00013958-00014329 But there is a unique cutting method that only applies to plastic sheets +GSpBcF0bVGu-00037-00014375-00014663 That is to use a plastic cutter +GSpBcF0bVGu-00038-00014693-00015089 Don't confuse plastic cutter with normal cutter +GSpBcF0bVGu-00039-00015134-00015573 The normal cutter can only cut thick cardboard +GSpBcF0bVGu-00040-00015655-00015884 But a plastic cutter is different +GSpBcF0bVGu-00041-00015897-00016088 The blade is not very sharp +GSpBcF0bVGu-00042-00016103-00016299 It only has a hard tip +GSpBcF0bVGu-00043-00016389-00016803 If the tip is blunt, the blade can be replaced with a new one +GSpBcF0bVGu-00044-00016822-00017066 If you buy a new plastic cutter +GSpBcF0bVGu-00045-00017090-00017448 You will find some substitute blades in this cell +GSpBcF0bVGu-00046-00017537-00018052 For safety reason, plastic cutter are best used with safety rulers +GSpBcF0bVGu-00047-00018128-00018712 We are now going to divide this 40 cm long and 1 mm thick acrylic sheet into two +GSpBcF0bVGu-00048-00018751-00019099 We only need to draw a line, align with safety ruler +GSpBcF0bVGu-00049-00019121-00019332 Use the plastic cutter to cut twice along the line +GSpBcF0bVGu-00050-00019370-00019804 If the blade is sharp enough, the force and angle are just right +GSpBcF0bVGu-00051-00019816-00019956 Will make this sound +GSpBcF0bVGu-00052-00020192-00020429 We don't want to cut off the sheet +GSpBcF0bVGu-00053-00020458-00020769 but just leave a groove on the surface +GSpBcF0bVGu-00054-00020790-00021050 Because acrylic is very brittle +GSpBcF0bVGu-00055-00021064-00021350 Just align the groove to the edge of a table +GSpBcF0bVGu-00056-00021360-00021709 Tap the sheet lightly and it breaks +GSpBcF0bVGu-00057-00021739-00021963 The cutting edge is sharp +GSpBcF0bVGu-00058-00022074-00022318 What we are dealing with just now is 1mm thick sheet +GSpBcF0bVGu-00059-00022328-00022684 2mm thick sheet can be cut off by cutting twice +GSpBcF0bVGu-00060-00022759-00023247 3mm sheet need to be cut for more than three times +GSpBcF0bVGu-00061-00024091-00024492 Note that this method can only cut straight line +GSpBcF0bVGu-00062-00024532-00024907 How thick can you cut with this method? I don't know either +GSpBcF0bVGu-00063-00024928-00025224 It depends the number of cuts and force applied +GSpBcF0bVGu-00064-00025325-00025689 I am going to test with 6mm thick acrylic +GSpBcF0bVGu-00065-00025735-00026025 I cut three times for 3mm +GSpBcF0bVGu-00066-00026064-00026456 For 6mm, simple ratio, should be six times +GSpBcF0bVGu-00067-00027845-00027955 Okay, let me try +GSpBcF0bVGu-00068-00027963-00028175 One, two, three... +GSpBcF0bVGu-00069-00028220-00028324 Whoops! Oh no! +GSpBcF0bVGu-00070-00028521-00028718 The groove is not deep enough +GSpBcF0bVGu-00071-00028726-00028884 Cut two times more and try again +GSpBcF0bVGu-00072-00028917-00028994 That's OK! +GSpBcF0bVGu-00073-00029004-00029158 I have to tell you +GSpBcF0bVGu-00074-00029167-00029444 You won't learn hand on skills from reading books +GSpBcF0bVGu-00075-00029455-00029612 Yon need to learn by doing +GSpBcF0bVGu-00076-00029655-00029938 How thick can heat bending be applied? +GSpBcF0bVGu-00077-00029962-00030345 In my experience, there is no problem under 3mm +GSpBcF0bVGu-00078-00030387-00030724 6mm is slightly too thick and is a bit difficult +GSpBcF0bVGu-00079-00030856-00031152 Like this VR glasses that I taught students to make +GSpBcF0bVGu-00080-00031179-00031348 I used 2mm thick acrylic +GSpBcF0bVGu-00081-00031383-00031562 What tool should be used to heat it? +GSpBcF0bVGu-00082-00031598-00031717 Den den... +GSpBcF0bVGu-00083-00031790-00032114 Don’t think this is a hairstyler for girls +GSpBcF0bVGu-00084-00032131-00032405 It is a portable acrylic heat bender +GSpBcF0bVGu-00085-00032458-00032799 But the length is limited to 9cm +GSpBcF0bVGu-00086-00032820-00033108 The thickness can only be less than 2mm +GSpBcF0bVGu-00087-00033298-00033633 Actually, you don’t need a table edge to cut 2mm acrylic +GSpBcF0bVGu-00088-00033648-00033816 Can be broken by hand +GSpBcF0bVGu-00089-00033874-00034185 The heating temperature must be above 160 degrees Celsius +GSpBcF0bVGu-00090-00034204-00034497 Since the top and bottom are heated together, and the sheet is not thick +GSpBcF0bVGu-00091-00034529-00034685 It softens quickly +GSpBcF0bVGu-00092-00034717-00034993 It can be bent with bare hands, which is very convenient +GSpBcF0bVGu-00093-00035298-00035595 I have seen some professional workers who make acrylic banners +GSpBcF0bVGu-00094-00035623-00036126 With this tool, he surround letters without sketching +GSpBcF0bVGu-00095-00036207-00036574 So I also bend and create works as I want +GSpBcF0bVGu-00096-00037395-00037785 As you can see, using appropriate material and tools +GSpBcF0bVGu-00097-00037810-00038002 Just a few simple steps +GSpBcF0bVGu-00098-00038018-00038318 you can have a mobile phone holder tailored for yourself +GSpBcF0bVGu-00099-00038756-00039053 Hairstyler type heat bender +GSpBcF0bVGu-00100-00039095-00039313 In addition to the small size, there is also large size +GSpBcF0bVGu-00101-00039334-00039591 Although this large size is not widely used +GSpBcF0bVGu-00102-00039625-00039817 Because it heats a large area +GSpBcF0bVGu-00103-00039832-00039994 The heating time is relatively long +GSpBcF0bVGu-00104-00040044-00040271 Do not remove the protective sticker when heating +GSpBcF0bVGu-00105-00040288-00040624 Because the hot metal surface will stick to the acrylic +GSpBcF0bVGu-00106-00040646-00040900 Large area softens after heating +GSpBcF0bVGu-00107-00040906-00041222 Can not be formed by hand, only with the help of a mould +GSpBcF0bVGu-00108-00041439-00041818 You can use these two hand tools to handle thin and narrow sheet +GSpBcF0bVGu-00109-00041842-00042061 But for bending acrylic sheet over 3mm +GSpBcF0bVGu-00110-00042082-00042359 Like our mecanum car +GSpBcF0bVGu-00111-00042379-00042610 You should use traditional method +GSpBcF0bVGu-00112-00042832-00043088 If we want to bend the sheet along this line +GSpBcF0bVGu-00113-00043123-00043320 You should draw lines on both sides +GSpBcF0bVGu-00114-00043692-00044034 Use plastic cutter to cut the inner line of the bend +GSpBcF0bVGu-00115-00044079-00044381 We don’t want to break it, don’t use too much force +GSpBcF0bVGu-00116-00044411-00044746 The protective sticker on the outside of the bend should be removed a bit +GSpBcF0bVGu-00117-00044764-00044972 Convenient for heating by the heater +GSpBcF0bVGu-00118-00045066-00045487 Those who have seen the video before know that this is an automatic bending machine +GSpBcF0bVGu-00119-00045513-00045784 This time I only use its strip heater +GSpBcF0bVGu-00120-00045801-00046026 I will demonstrate bending by hands +GSpBcF0bVGu-00121-00046048-00046524 I just said that acrylic start to soften at 160 degree +GSpBcF0bVGu-00122-00046542-00046829 It is free to bend at 200 degree +GSpBcF0bVGu-00123-00047009-00047257 Two pieces of wood must be prepared +GSpBcF0bVGu-00124-00047297-00047529 Bend the sheet like this +GSpBcF0bVGu-00125-00047588-00047909 After the sheet is hot enough, align the fold lines with a one piece of wood +GSpBcF0bVGu-00126-00047924-00048166 Use another piece of wood to fold to 90 degree +GSpBcF0bVGu-00127-00048182-00048366 Be quick +GSpBcF0bVGu-00128-00048408-00048700 Cool down slightly and then use water to cool the folding edge +GSpBcF0bVGu-00129-00048901-00049291 This is done, the effect is not worse than using automatic bending machine +GSpBcF0bVGu-00130-00049687-00049832 Hope after today's demonstration +GSpBcF0bVGu-00131-00049839-00050117 You can understand the characteristics of acrylic +GSpBcF0bVGu-00132-00050133-00050489 And can handle cutting and hot bending +GSpBcF0bVGu-00133-00050512-00050769 If you are interested, please leave a message below +GSpBcF0bVGu-00134-00050798-00050962 Carlos can make time next time +GSpBcF0bVGu-00135-00050974-00051445 To discuss with you the methods of sanding, polishing and joining +GSpBcF0bVGu-00136-00051467-00051779 Don’t forget to subscribe, like and share if you like my video +GVWv-vP4KQo-00000-00000083-00000780 ♪♪♪ +GVWv-vP4KQo-00001-00000780-00001090 THE ARMY HAS GIVEN US SO MANY RESOURCES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR +GVWv-vP4KQo-00002-00001090-00001474 TRAINING US TO BE RESILIENT AND MENTALLY TOUGH, STRONG. +GVWv-vP4KQo-00003-00001474-00002311 ♪♪♪ +GVWv-vP4KQo-00004-00002311-00002682 THE ARMY VALUES DEFINEATLY HELPED ME ALOT OUT THERE +GVWv-vP4KQo-00005-00002682-00002802 AND JUST THROUGHOUT MY CAREER. +GVWv-vP4KQo-00006-00002802-00003342 ♪♪♪ +GVWv-vP4KQo-00007-00003342-00003683 THE ARMY'S REALLY INSTILLED A LOT OF THE VALUES IN ME +GVWv-vP4KQo-00008-00003683-00003823 THERE'S NO WINNING WITHOUT THAT HARD WORK. +GVWv-vP4KQo-00009-00003823-00004093 YOU DON'T BECOME A CHAMPION BY ACCIDENT. +GVWv-vP4KQo-00010-00004093-00004590 ♪♪♪ +GVWv-vP4KQo-00011-00004590-00004901 I HAD TO HAVE THE MENTAL AND PHYSICAL TOUGHNESS SO WHEN I GET +GVWv-vP4KQo-00012-00004901-00005101 TO THE FIELD AND WHEN I GET TO PRACTICE, +GVWv-vP4KQo-00013-00005271-00005631 I PUT THAT INTO PERSPECTIVE WHAT THE ARMY HAS TOUGHT ME +GVWv-vP4KQo-00014-00005631-00005872 TO BE MENTALLY AND PHYSICALLY TOUGH. +GVWv-vP4KQo-00015-00005872-00005972 (♪ FADES ♪) +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00000-00000554-00000818 LARRY: Let me just set this up a little bit. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00001-00000818-00001144 I thought it would be kind of interesting to go back and look +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00002-00001144-00001390 at some famous quotes that we probably +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00003-00001390-00001852 have all heard of, about the impact of any one technology. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00004-00001852-00002053 And my point for sharing these is +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00005-00002053-00002309 that it's really, really difficult +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00006-00002309-00002800 to expand into 5, 7, 10, 15 years +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00007-00002800-00002932 and predict what that might be. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00008-00002932-00003136 But there are a couple really famous one. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00009-00003136-00003631 Ken Olson, at Digital Equipment Corporation in 1977 +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00010-00003631-00003901 said, there is no reason anyone would +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00011-00003901-00004162 want a computer in their home. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00012-00004162-00004300 I think, what he really meant was +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00013-00004300-00004646 we're going to want one in our pocket and in my baseball cap +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00014-00004646-00004894 and in my tooth brush, right? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00015-00004894-00005122 The second one was Robert Metcalfe, founder +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00016-00005122-00005467 of 3M in 1995, who said, almost all +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00017-00005467-00005986 of the many predictions now, being made about 1996, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00018-00005986-00006346 hinge on the Internets continuing exponential growth, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00019-00006346-00006634 but I predict, he said, the internet will soon +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00020-00006634-00007016 go spectacularly supernova and in 1996 +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00021-00007016-00007354 have catastrophic collapse. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00022-00007354-00007417 Interesting. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00023-00007417-00007822 In both cases, these were monumental time shifting, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00024-00007822-00008260 time changing technologies, and even some of our senior leaders +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00025-00008260-00008488 didn't quite see it and get it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00026-00008488-00008761 What we've been talking a lot about in our tech +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00027-00008761-00008979 network is where's AI? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00028-00008979-00009403 Is AI one of these also see change type technologies that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00029-00009403-00009598 can begin to influence and change +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00030-00009598-00009805 things in a fundamental way? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00031-00009805-00009952 Over the years, for a lot of you, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00032-00009952-00010094 I'm looking around the room who've +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00033-00010094-00010510 been involved in instructional and educational technology. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00034-00010510-00010777 Back in the 30s we said, it's radio. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00035-00010777-00010936 Radio is going to be the thing that's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00036-00010936-00011107 going to change education. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00037-00011107-00011371 And then it was going to be instructional television, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00038-00011371-00011584 that's surely going to be it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00039-00011584-00011872 And then things like, the personal computer +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00040-00011872-00012031 and the internet actually came along +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00041-00012031-00012256 and began to make some of these changes. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00042-00012256-00012664 Is AI also positioned to make that change? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00043-00012664-00012822 I'd like to start with Beverly. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00044-00012822-00013105 Beverly is a researcher deep into machine +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00045-00013105-00013393 learning AI, both in the development side +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00046-00013393-00013687 and also exploring trends in understanding +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00047-00013687-00013866 what's happening in this field. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00048-00013866-00014050 And I've asked Beverly to share a little bit +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00049-00014050-00014182 about what's the promise. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00050-00014182-00014341 What are some of the things that she's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00051-00014341-00014611 seeing that are really exciting, and exciting +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00052-00014611-00014813 her in her research domain? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00053-00014813-00015130 And sort of get us excited about where things are going. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00054-00015130-00015316 Let me start with you, Beverly. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00055-00015316-00015451 BEVERLY: All right, so as-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00056-00015451-00015688 thank you, Larry, and thank you for inviting me. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00057-00015688-00015966 As he has said, I've been researching +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00058-00015966-00016255 exactly what AI can offer, especially +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00059-00016255-00016405 to the K-12 population. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00060-00016405-00016594 I do a little bit in higher ed. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00061-00016594-00016969 And I'm going to just go quickly over the field, not in detail, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00062-00016969-00017339 of course, but I don't think it's going to end anytime soon. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00063-00017339-00017733 And there's a person, there's a brother's named Durfey-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00064-00017733-00017938 I think is their name in California Philosophers. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00065-00017938-00018225 They write a book about what AI cannot do and one-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00066-00018225-00018577 it said, you cannot build a chess set that will ever win. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00067-00018577-00018835 And then five years later they have to rewrite the book. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00068-00018835-00019093 And then five years later, they rewrite the book. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00069-00019093-00019378 I don't think it's going to go away anytime soon and we cannot +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00070-00019378-00019658 see the limit of it right now. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00071-00019658-00019708 OK. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00072-00019708-00019993 And I just want to say, that digital learning is different, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00073-00019993-00020266 and this is not with AI, but in general. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00074-00020266-00020710 And what you see on the right is the usual way. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00075-00020710-00020830 This was the old way. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00076-00020830-00020914 This is the new way. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00077-00020914-00021059 What's the difference? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00078-00021059-00021301 Well, I think that the traditional way +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00079-00021301-00021472 is very conventional speed. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00080-00021472-00021706 You know exactly how to read a book +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00081-00021706-00022027 and how to go from one worksheet to another worksheet, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00082-00022027-00022329 but this guy is doing what I call, twitch speed. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00083-00022329-00022462 Everything's changing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00084-00022462-00022724 You can get a lot of tremendous amount of information. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00085-00022724-00022993 The information is going to be parallel process. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00086-00022993-00023248 It's going to be multi-modal and graphical +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00087-00023248-00023398 and it's going to be connected, he's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00088-00023398-00023569 going to work with all of his friends, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00089-00023569-00023856 not just stand-alone as in the old mode. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00090-00023856-00024115 And it's going to be more active than passive, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00091-00024115-00024472 and it's going to involve perhaps, reality and fantasy. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00092-00024472-00024640 And in the United States at least, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00093-00024640-00024820 this guy is doing these kind of things. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00094-00024820-00025054 Actually, the pictures are from kids in Japan. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00095-00025054-00025348 They're doing this kind of work outside of school. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00096-00025348-00025429 And guess what? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00097-00025429-00025726 School is exactly the same as the way it used to be. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00098-00025726-00025963 It's still-- no wonder students are bored in school, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00099-00025963-00026157 because this is what they're still doing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00100-00026157-00026464 It's amazing how so many industries have been impacted +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00101-00026464-00026761 by AI, including lately, the hotel industry, the cab +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00102-00026761-00027010 industry, and yet, still education is not +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00103-00027010-00027310 impacted for the most part. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00104-00027310-00027460 What I'm going to do is just quickly +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00105-00027460-00027631 go through a little bit about what +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00106-00027631-00027825 I think intelligent tutors are. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00107-00027825-00028108 How we are looking at emotion in learning. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00108-00028108-00028324 How we're looking at collaboration in learning, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00109-00028324-00028447 using AI to do that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00110-00028447-00028606 And then I'm going to look at Big Data +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00111-00028606-00028939 quickly and then a little bit about the perils. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00112-00028939-00029083 I just want to mention to you that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00113-00029083-00029427 for artificial intelligence, there's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00114-00029427-00029731 enough research out there to recognize that learning +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00115-00029731-00029895 can be improved this much. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00116-00029895-00030166 This is conventional learning and as you know, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00117-00030166-00030638 the middle bit of your classroom will get C's, a few kids will +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00118-00030638-00030961 get A's over a here, and a few kids will get C's and D's. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00119-00030961-00031177 And then there's something called, mastery learning, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00120-00031177-00031286 and we don't have to go through that, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00121-00031286-00031445 but some people might know what it is. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00122-00031445-00031619 And then there's one-on-one tutoring. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00123-00031619-00031895 And a long time ago, Blum discovered +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00124-00031895-00032099 that these folks could learn, the folks +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00125-00032099-00032348 who have a teacher, who's right there beside them, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00126-00032348-00032591 and the teacher recognizes what their knowledge is +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00127-00032591-00032810 what their misconceptions are, and then +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00128-00032810-00033104 that teacher can push those kids up about two sigma, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00129-00033104-00033233 is what it's called. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00130-00033233-00033629 And that is moving them that far up in terms of their grades. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00131-00033629-00033902 Well, what's happened now, is that these intelligent tutors +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00132-00033902-00034124 that I'm going to talk a little bit about, have now, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00133-00034124-00034388 pushed people up that far. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00134-00034388-00034727 If you look at this book, which is [? Coulic ?] and Fletcher, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00135-00034727-00035047 they took a 50 different studies that used AI +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00136-00035047-00035387 and there were certain criteria, but they found that generally, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00137-00035387-00035621 and it was by the way, across-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00138-00035621-00036002 I haven't got it here, but it was across 7 or 10 countries +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00139-00036002-00036308 and different continents, they found that the artificial +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00140-00036308-00036659 intelligence systems could move children from a C grade +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00141-00036659-00036836 to about a B+ grade. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00142-00036836-00036971 Pretty uniformly. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00143-00036971-00037215 And again, in different countries and different topics, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00144-00037215-00037305 et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00145-00037644-00037694 OK. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00146-00037694-00037808 And then I'm going to tell you now, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00147-00037808-00037949 about a system that we have built, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00148-00037949-00038147 just to give you some context. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00149-00038147-00038645 The system has little animated characters in it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00150-00038645-00038934 It's going to help students learn mathematics. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00151-00038934-00039317 It was built at UMass and what was to Polytech. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00152-00039317-00039694 And it's going to look a little bit at a motion in learning, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00153-00039694-00040037 a students emotion and whether collaboration helps. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00154-00040037-00040295 In terms of student emotion, what we're saying, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00155-00040295-00040661 is that what should a student-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00156-00040661-00040877 what should a system do in the moment +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00157-00040877-00041075 when students are frustrated bored? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00158-00041075-00041321 And you might ask, how can a computer ever know that you're +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00159-00041321-00041405 frustrated or bored? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00160-00041405-00041606 And the fact is, it's quite straightforward. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00161-00041606-00041808 Many people have already done this. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00162-00041808-00042098 And the way we used to do it is to put sensors on the hands +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00163-00042098-00042284 and watch how they moved in their chair, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00164-00042284-00042590 and watch if the head goes back and forth or if they frown. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00165-00042590-00042761 We now, do it with mathematical models +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00166-00042761-00043046 and we find the models are equivalent to doing it +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00167-00043046-00043181 with sensors. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00168-00043181-00043766 We can detect when the student is frustrated by everything, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00169-00043766-00043994 it wants to leave, wants to stay. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00170-00043994-00044132 The question is, what to do? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00171-00044132-00044273 Do we increase challenge? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00172-00044273-00044363 Decrease challenge? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00173-00044363-00044558 Provide effective scaffolds? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00174-00044558-00044766 Suggest peer-to-peer collaboration? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00175-00044766-00044843 Et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00176-00044843-00045107 We have been in a process of A, discovering +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00177-00045107-00045288 the affect of students. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00178-00045288-00045477 And we do it in three ways. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00179-00045477-00045668 One is to ask the students how they feel. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00180-00045668-00045764 Are you interested now? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00181-00045764-00045822 Are you bored? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00182-00045822-00045986 Do you want to get out of here? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00183-00045986-00046166 And then we do it with a mathematical model +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00184-00046166-00046349 and we have done it with sensors. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00185-00046349-00046625 We're doing a fourth way now, and we put all these together +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00186-00046625-00046811 to see if we can make a prediction. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00187-00046811-00047105 The fourth way is we're using computer vision to-- as long +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00188-00047105-00047366 as the student is sitting there solving a math problem, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00189-00047366-00047679 we're taking a video of him or her +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00190-00047679-00047900 and watching the head and watch whether it falls down +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00191-00047900-00048149 on the table, whether it goes like this, et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00192-00048149-00048344 And trying with all four of these ways to +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00193-00048344-00048569 determine the emotion of the student. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00194-00048569-00048689 And then what do we do? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00195-00048689-00049014 What we have done, is students who-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00196-00049014-00049160 actually, I'll just go right to it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00197-00049160-00049562 Carol Dweck has put out a bunch of statements about the best +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00198-00049562-00049793 way to impact a student. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00199-00049793-00049949 And it's to talk about-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00200-00049949-00050185 do you know that when we learn something new +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00201-00050185-00050402 and our brain actually changes? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00202-00050402-00050801 The neuron and the configuration and they form new connections. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00203-00050801-00051155 We have found that positive results for students +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00204-00051155-00051332 in terms of their learning of mathematics, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00205-00051332-00051590 in terms of their interest in mathematics, if you give them +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00206-00051590-00051778 these kind of sentences. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00207-00051778-00051979 We have given them special sentences. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00208-00051979-00052279 There's about 50 of those growth buy-in sentences +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00209-00052279-00052441 that I just showed you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00210-00052441-00052607 And we've given those-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00211-00052607-00052860 a lot of systems give this, very good, you got it right, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00212-00052860-00053084 or very bad, you got it wrong. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00213-00053084-00053396 Students seem to get distracted and angry when +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00214-00053396-00053600 you give these kind of answers. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00215-00053600-00053933 And they really improve when you give these kind of answers. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00216-00053933-00054130 And then there's empathy, which is sometimes-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00217-00054130-00054292 I don't-- I get frustrated also. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00218-00054292-00054519 So the little character is saying that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00219-00054519-00054719 And what I can say, is that certain-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00220-00054719-00055214 we've teasing apart now, who responds to which comment? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00221-00055214-00055527 High achieving males do not like any of these comments. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00222-00055527-00055700 They don't like a character. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00223-00055700-00056030 They paint ears on the character and [INAUDIBLE].. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00224-00056030-00056172 And it's because they're finished. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00225-00056172-00056371 They want to get done with what they're doing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00226-00056371-00056501 They don't want any part of it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00227-00056501-00056777 We find women enjoy talking to the little character. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00228-00056777-00056983 Students with disabilities enjoy, et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00229-00056983-00057158 In other words, we're getting to the point +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00230-00057158-00057533 where we can see a difference and then apply material. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00231-00057533-00057986 In summary, we found significant correlation between a student +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00232-00057986-00058346 who received more empathetic messages and who were more-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00233-00058346-00058484 we asked them, are you confident? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00234-00058484-00058604 Are you patient? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00235-00058604-00058790 Do you have interest in this? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00236-00058790-00058947 And do you value math knowledge? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00237-00058947-00059282 And we have high correlation between more of those messages +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00238-00059282-00059572 and them saying, students saying, we value math. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00239-00059572-00059767 And students who receive more success failure +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00240-00059767-00060029 messages, tended to make more mistakes, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00241-00060029-00060233 to be less learning oriented, and stated +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00242-00060233-00060440 that they were more confused. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00243-00060440-00060752 This is a thing that even if a teacher in a class of 30 +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00244-00060752-00060967 can figure out this, they can't do much about it +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00245-00060967-00061202 because there's 30 people in front of them. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00246-00061202-00061424 Let me just quickly show you what we've +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00247-00061424-00061591 done then in collaboration. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00248-00061591-00061808 We don't like kids just talking to a computer. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00249-00061808-00062027 We want them to work together. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00250-00062027-00062282 We have asked them to work face-to-face, peer-to-peer, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00251-00062282-00062421 with a person next to them. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00252-00062421-00062629 And we know who they're sitting next to because we +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00253-00062629-00062767 know who's in the room. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00254-00062767-00063029 And we find that collaboration increases the students +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00255-00063029-00063353 interest, response to students negative affect provides +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00256-00063353-00063671 a boost in their math learning and yields higher math +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00257-00063671-00063805 performance. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00258-00063805-00063991 And let me just say, that the computer has-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00259-00063991-00064373 the AI component of the computer has to say, to one-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00260-00064373-00064544 the next activity is a special one, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00261-00064544-00064703 you will be working with Wendy. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00262-00064703-00064874 And Wendy gets a similar message that you +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00263-00064874-00065090 will be working with Amy. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00264-00065090-00065396 But the system has to watch these people to make sure +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00265-00065396-00065656 that this person is finished so that that person can +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00266-00065656-00065752 start working with you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00267-00065752-00065901 You can't just say, work together +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00268-00065901-00066071 and then you're interrupting someone. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00269-00066071-00066365 It carefully invites the kids to collaborate +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00270-00066365-00066630 and then gets a reaction afterwards. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00271-00066630-00066914 Again, using-- carefully using a model of the student +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00272-00066914-00067277 and all of the knowledge and all of their affect. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00273-00067277-00067478 In summary here, collaboration increases +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00274-00067478-00067625 the student's interest. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00275-00067625-00068063 Peer-to-peer aspects of response to students negative affect. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00276-00068063-00068348 And collaboration proves a boost in students math learning +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00277-00068348-00068675 and yields higher math performance. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00278-00068675-00068741 OK. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00279-00068741-00068867 The reason we know all this-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00280-00068867-00069146 I'm just saying, is because of the Big Data. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00281-00069146-00069302 And I'm going to show you quickly +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00282-00069302-00069434 what we mean by Big Data. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00283-00069434-00069675 And I'm not going to go into any algorithms for how +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00284-00069675-00069750 do you analyze it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00285-00069750-00070073 But you'll see how this is quite different from looking +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00286-00070073-00070213 at exam data. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00287-00070213-00070418 For instance, something called learning analytics +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00288-00070418-00070790 is mostly look at end of semester, end of chapter, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00289-00070790-00071030 end of year results, add them together +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00290-00071030-00071232 and do some analysis over it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00291-00071232-00071515 I'm not talking about that kind of-- that level. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00292-00071515-00071657 I'm talking-- let me just go ahead +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00293-00071657-00071806 and show you what I'm talking about. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00294-00071806-00071933 It's this kind of thing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00295-00071933-00072125 We have from the student the comment-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00296-00072125-00072422 we ask them what their interest is or excitement +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00297-00072422-00072587 and they let us know. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00298-00072587-00072755 We ask them for an explanation. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00299-00072755-00073109 I am kind of excited because I actually +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00300-00073109-00073391 feel like I'm learning. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00301-00073391-00073655 And I am kind of excited because I am provided +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00302-00073655-00073931 a lot of tools, et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00303-00073931-00074289 And it's too hard and when people want to learn, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00304-00074289-00074525 they still want to have some fun. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00305-00074525-00074774 These are the actual words they are writing down after we +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00306-00074774-00074960 ask them what their emotion is. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00307-00074960-00075386 And what we're trying to do is to analyze +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00308-00075386-00075593 what's the relation between the affect +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00309-00075593-00075828 that they're talking about and the number of hints +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00310-00075828-00075941 they ask for, for instance. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00311-00075941-00076163 Or how quickly they get to a solution. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00312-00076163-00076253 Or are they guessing? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00313-00076253-00076586 Or are they just flipping from one problem to another? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00314-00076586-00077018 I am not feeling excited because math is not fun. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00315-00077018-00077123 And then this is another. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00316-00077123-00077352 This is all from the same system that I've been talking +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00317-00077352-00077507 to you about, the math system. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00318-00077507-00077759 And we have gigabytes of data and this is what we talk-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00319-00077759-00077972 Big Data is not really about the size, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00320-00077972-00078231 but it's about the analysis of that data. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00321-00078231-00078458 And so this is the kind of stuff we're working with. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00322-00078458-00078721 Again, the student is-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00323-00078721-00078859 somewhere in here, the student is +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00324-00078859-00079136 saying, that what their emotion is, but then +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00325-00079136-00079373 we have that they begin a problem, attempt a problem, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00326-00079373-00079893 go onto the next problem, et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00327-00079893-00080057 And so this is the material we're +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00328-00080057-00080333 going through and the analyzes. that we're making. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00329-00080333-00080547 Let me actually, just bring it back to-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00330-00080547-00080597 OK. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00331-00080597-00080837 Big Data helps explain what students and teachers +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00332-00080837-00081122 do in the classroom because if a teacher is effective, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00333-00081122-00081444 they are handling this kind of thing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00334-00081444-00081731 The goal is to get to educations wicked problems, that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00335-00081731-00082175 is performance gaps that produce cycles of underachievement +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00336-00082175-00082364 and cultural and racial differences. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00337-00082364-00082662 To identify children with similar learning difficulties. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00338-00082662-00082931 For teaching strategies and gender differences. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00339-00082931-00083162 And actually, these kind of data actually +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00340-00083162-00083513 blurs the distinction between teaching and research +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00341-00083513-00083879 in education because even though you're teaching, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00342-00083879-00084089 you can be doing research because you're +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00343-00084089-00084417 finding about a teachers, about this data. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00344-00084417-00084635 And in fact, what we do is go to teachers +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00345-00084635-00084848 and ask them what they want to find out. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00346-00084848-00084998 And we've been asking them what they +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00347-00084998-00085340 want to know and then go to that data and try to find it out. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00348-00085340-00085490 This is just a few of the questions +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00349-00085490-00085664 that some teachers have asked. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00350-00085664-00085964 How much my student knows, what are their gaps? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00351-00085964-00086111 How can I teach effectively? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00352-00086111-00086381 How can I have students become effective learners? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00353-00086381-00086603 What are the students' motivation? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00354-00086603-00086999 What is the ineffectiveness and engagement with technology? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00355-00086999-00087282 And who are my students at the beginning of the year? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00356-00087282-00087482 Which basic concepts have my students +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00357-00087482-00087625 had a hard time retaining? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00358-00087625-00087788 We can go right down-- we don't go just +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00359-00087788-00088010 to problem 6 or problem 14. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00360-00088010-00088286 We go to, well, they know about fraction denominators +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00361-00088286-00088727 or they know about the tables or they +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00362-00088727-00088886 know about Pythagorean theorem. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00363-00088886-00089301 We have it listed by every skill that they're supposed to know. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00364-00089301-00089717 Of course, in math it's much easier than some subjects. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00365-00089717-00090006 How to measure conceptual understanding, et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00366-00090006-00090287 And this is just the last bit, which is to say, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00367-00090287-00090559 we send out a-- for the teacher a listing that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00368-00090559-00090859 looks a little bit like this where the system has +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00369-00090859-00091162 the student's name, which is the first name and then +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00370-00091162-00091375 the last name initial. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00371-00091375-00091606 The system has made an assumption about this student, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00372-00091606-00091762 that it's a weak student. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00373-00091762-00092074 The system has seen that this student has skipped that many-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00374-00092074-00092320 for this problem have skipped this problem. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00375-00092320-00092601 Has given up on this-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00376-00092601-00092963 on this color has attempted something, but got it wrong, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00377-00092963-00093067 et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00378-00093067-00093289 The system is making these inferences. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00379-00093289-00093424 Solved on first. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00380-00093424-00093565 Solved with a hint. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00381-00093565-00093700 Solved with help. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00382-00093700-00093859 No data was found. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00383-00093859-00094087 And the system is making a judgment about the student +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00384-00094087-00094233 and passing it on to the teacher. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00385-00094233-00094399 The teacher can use it to determine +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00386-00094399-00094733 what next problem to do in the classroom or not at all. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00387-00094733-00094996 And similarly, the teacher receives a list +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00388-00094996-00095302 of the student's name, the name of every problem that they've +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00389-00095302-00095521 solved, the number-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00390-00095521-00095634 and these are the problems. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00391-00095634-00095989 Pythagoras, XY linear algebra, et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00392-00095989-00096118 And the grades, et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00393-00096118-00096446 And the system's inference about that student. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00394-00096446-00096682 And then a mastery list, which is-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00395-00096682-00097015 these are all the problems that child has solved down here. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00396-00097015-00097150 Each one is a problem. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00397-00097150-00097399 This is the mastery and the system +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00398-00097399-00097652 sees that after four or five problems on the same topic, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00399-00097652-00097879 the student really starts to master. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00400-00097879-00098078 And that's a little helpful for the teacher, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00401-00098078-00098410 especially if a student is not doing that well. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00402-00098410-00098872 And then the last bit is that I have been looking at the ethics +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00403-00098872-00099274 here, and it's very clear that teachers and schools are not +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00404-00099274-00099512 taking data seriously at all. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00405-00099512-00099862 In other words, they hardly have people in IT. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00406-00099862-00100081 They are hardly looking at breaches of data. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00407-00100081-00100347 They are hardly looking at where the data is going. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00408-00100347-00100564 And that's just because of the newness and youngness +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00409-00100564-00100705 of our field. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00410-00100705-00100864 But mainly, these kind of questions +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00411-00100864-00100964 are not being addressed. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00412-00100964-00101191 Who benefits and under what conditions? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00413-00101191-00101432 Who has access to the data analysis? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00414-00101432-00101717 In other words, the data is all about the student and the maybe +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00415-00101717-00101933 about the parents and maybe about the school, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00416-00101933-00102274 but people can sell this data, can pass it on to others +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00417-00102274-00102577 to summarize it, and it's not clear where it's going now +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00418-00102577-00102847 and there are very few rules about it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00419-00102847-00103069 We need to define the moral and ethical virtues +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00420-00103069-00103182 for super-intelligence. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00421-00103182-00103499 How should analyzes be measured and implemented? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00422-00103499-00103556 Et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00423-00103556-00103756 And what if the technology does not work? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00424-00103756-00104018 I mean, if you put something in the classroom, it doesn't work, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00425-00104018-00104419 teachers are frustrated, we're frustrated, what's to happen? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00426-00104419-00104653 And that's it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00427-00104653-00104951 That's my quick story of what's going on in the field. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00428-00104951-00105059 LARRY: Beverly, thank you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00429-00105059-00105088 BEVERLY: Yeah. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00430-00105088-00105150 You're welcome. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00431-00105150-00105446 LARRY: You've teed-up very nicely where +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00432-00105446-00105563 we're going to go with this. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00433-00105563-00105660 That was excellent. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00434-00105660-00105895 Thank you, so much. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00435-00105895-00106150 One of the things that Beverly did in I +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00436-00106150-00106502 think, her talk was to look at the potential impact of AI +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00437-00106502-00106710 machine learning into the teaching +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00438-00106710-00107155 and learning process and shared with us the potential gains +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00439-00107155-00107296 that could be had. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00440-00107296-00107906 Renada is up here for a slightly different lens, if you will. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00441-00107906-00108292 And I'm going to guess for the last 20 some years, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00442-00108292-00108461 at least in your career, Renada, you've +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00443-00108461-00108734 been functioning sort of the system level +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00444-00108734-00109110 in higher education, looking at issues and challenges we have, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00445-00109110-00109300 challenges that students have. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00446-00109300-00109570 When you hear conversations like, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00447-00109570-00109774 Beverly and Jonathan's last evening +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00448-00109774-00109967 about the potential of a AI, where +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00449-00109967-00110113 do you see-- and I know you're also +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00450-00110113-00110473 working on this transformation of education initiative. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00451-00110473-00110644 You've been in this space thinking a lot. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00452-00110644-00110908 What are the kinds of things that come to your mind +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00453-00110908-00111208 about how we might be applying these to make our student +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00454-00111208-00111556 experience a better one? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00455-00111556-00111758 RENADA: Thanks for the invitation to be here. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00456-00111758-00112150 And actually for this whole day, and even last evening, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00457-00112150-00112272 I was learning quite a bit. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00458-00112272-00112413 And I'm glad to hear that there is actually +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00459-00112413-00112615 connections being strengthened in my brain +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00460-00112615-00112834 as a result of this. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00461-00112834-00113067 This is good. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00462-00113067-00113301 I've been thinking a lot about this for quite some time, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00463-00113301-00113551 but I think from the standpoint of higher education we think +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00464-00113551-00113731 about it in education, but we also +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00465-00113731-00114001 think about it is all of higher education in terms +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00466-00114001-00114136 of what we do. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00467-00114136-00114425 And so there are actually a couple of things +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00468-00114425-00114805 I'd like to have people start to think about a little bit more. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00469-00114805-00115045 You've been seeing some examples of these things. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00470-00115045-00115342 I think there are three things we have to look at all the time +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00471-00115342-00115654 when we're thinking about higher education. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00472-00115654-00115996 It is what are we doing right now? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00473-00115996-00116286 And that could be-- if some of the things that Beverly was +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00474-00116286-00116443 just talking about-- these-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00475-00116443-00116839 some of the technologies, the tools that are available. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00476-00116839-00117100 What is ready right now that we feel +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00477-00117100-00117544 comfortable can be used in classrooms, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00478-00117544-00117868 in evaluation and assessment? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00479-00117868-00118177 I think some of the diagnostics that have been around +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00480-00118177-00118366 and have been developing are good examples +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00481-00118366-00118814 of where that learning has taken place for us as a profession. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00482-00118814-00118981 And we're getting better at it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00483-00118981-00119217 I think what is available right now, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00484-00119217-00119524 but I also think about what is in development? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00485-00119524-00119687 And we saw a bit of that too. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00486-00119687-00119854 And then of course, then the longer term +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00487-00119854-00120135 piece, what is on the horizon? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00488-00120135-00120355 And as we think about each of these things, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00489-00120355-00120619 we have to think not just the classroom space, but the way +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00490-00120619-00120833 we interact with students. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00491-00120833-00121022 And so when I think about-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00492-00121022-00121168 I'll give you a couple of examples. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00493-00121168-00121767 When I think about the entire enterprise of higher education, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00494-00121767-00121933 I think about every aspect. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00495-00121933-00122159 It's about the way we interface with students when +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00496-00122159-00122377 they're inquiring about what we have +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00497-00122377-00122650 to offer at an institution. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00498-00122650-00122998 Are they prepared for that education that we offer? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00499-00122998-00123242 Is there a good match for them? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00500-00123242-00123763 How do we move those students through the business operations +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00501-00123763-00123913 of what we do. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00502-00123913-00124206 Those are important elements as well. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00503-00124206-00124423 And I also think about then of course, the classroom +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00504-00124423-00124513 experience. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00505-00124513-00125173 They do not come to us for our tutoring, for example. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00506-00125173-00125548 Nor do they come to us because we have a good admissions +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00507-00125548-00125641 process. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00508-00125641-00125899 They actually are coming because of the education +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00509-00125899-00126022 they're going to get. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00510-00126022-00126328 All of these other things are supporting what they're doing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00511-00126328-00126666 Make no mistake, if those things don't work well, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00512-00126666-00126984 we're hindering their ability to get that education. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00513-00126984-00127324 And so we have to think of all of those pieces of what we do +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00514-00127324-00127478 when we're educating students. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00515-00127478-00127720 And also then of course, it's the lifelong learning piece. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00516-00127720-00127819 What happens next? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00517-00127819-00128065 What are they going to do in the next phase? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00518-00128065-00128618 That whole area I think, is ripe for artificial intelligence, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00519-00128618-00129008 cognitive operations and learning, chat box +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00520-00129008-00129360 if we're thinking of that at an earlier stage, deep learning, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00521-00129360-00129493 machine learning. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00522-00129493-00129670 All of those things, I think have +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00523-00129670-00130033 places in various segments of what we're talking about doing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00524-00130033-00130240 But we have to think about what do we know now, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00525-00130240-00130532 what is developed now, that we can use. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00526-00130532-00130783 And then what is it that should be developed +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00527-00130783-00130889 or is on the horizon. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00528-00130889-00131125 And then what is much further down the road. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00529-00131125-00131305 Some of the projects we've talked about +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00530-00131305-00131530 are in each of those stages. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00531-00131530-00131914 I think that our efforts to look at our ability +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00532-00131914-00132373 to have a student come in and do a good match with what they're +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00533-00132373-00132667 bringing to the institution and then taking it +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00534-00132667-00132973 to the next stage to actually have them enrolled +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00535-00132973-00133336 in an academic program, have those evaluations +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00536-00133336-00133628 or those credits or that experience that they have count +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00537-00133628-00133879 and be applied correctly to the program +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00538-00133879-00134050 that they're in so that they can make +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00539-00134050-00134269 steady and regular progress. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00540-00134269-00134524 That's not just about finding ways +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00541-00134524-00134936 for artificial intelligence to help us to do that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00542-00134936-00135364 It's also about looking at our own processes and determining +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00543-00135364-00135611 is it the process that works in that space. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00544-00135611-00135892 I mean, what works when a human does it +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00545-00135892-00136144 and what works or could work when +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00546-00136144-00136354 we have a machine, either helping us or taking +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00547-00136354-00136810 over part of it, could also change our process. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00548-00136810-00137014 It's not just about replacing something, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00549-00137014-00137185 it's about looking at that whole process. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00550-00137185-00137470 And I think we're coming across that with some of our transfer +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00551-00137470-00137533 credit. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00552-00137533-00137773 For those of you that are working in the transfer credit +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00553-00137773-00138130 space, I think this is just a perfect place for us +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00554-00138130-00138298 to look at. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00555-00138298-00138781 Are we really comparing a syllabus with the syllabus? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00556-00138781-00139136 Or are we comparing a syllabus with what's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00557-00139136-00139513 in a faculty members head of what the course is? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00558-00139513-00139942 Or are we comparing the syllabus to the curriculum that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00559-00139942-00140170 went through the faculty senate, which +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00560-00140170-00140923 is actually a pretty good set of data and information for us. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00561-00140923-00141142 When we're doing this by as an individual, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00562-00141142-00141292 we're doing it one way, but if we're +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00563-00141292-00141712 doing it with a machine helping us, what are we pulling from? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00564-00141712-00141835 What is that process? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00565-00141835-00142048 These are the things I think we have to be thinking +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00566-00142048-00142173 about in higher education. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00567-00142173-00142834 It's not just about plugging in AI to replace some function, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00568-00142834-00142999 it's actually looking at our function. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00569-00142999-00143209 I think farther down the road we really +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00570-00143209-00143791 have to look very hard, really very hard at what we're losing +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00571-00143791-00144243 when we're implementing AI and ask the question, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00572-00144243-00144580 is it a loss we can afford? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00573-00144580-00145012 Or do we need to figure out how to pick that up later? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00574-00145012-00145423 It could be a loss we can afford, which is OK, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00575-00145423-00145572 but if it's not-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00576-00145572-00145756 if the-- because you're going to gain things +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00577-00145756-00145861 and you're also going to lose things, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00578-00145861-00146011 but if the gain is there and it's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00579-00146011-00146240 good gain, but if you're losing something, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00580-00146240-00146395 you have to figure out how to pick up +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00581-00146395-00146683 that thing that you've lost. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00582-00146683-00147061 And that's an important element as well. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00583-00147061-00147211 I think those are some of the things +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00584-00147211-00147398 to think about as we look at this. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00585-00147398-00147548 And I'll give you an example of when +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00586-00147548-00147775 I think you lose something. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00587-00147775-00147961 It was the example a few years ago +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00588-00147961-00148531 when people had removed penmanship from curricula. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00589-00148531-00148693 And there are lots of good reasons +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00590-00148693-00148936 why that might have been something +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00591-00148936-00149059 that needed to be done. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00592-00149059-00149338 But in fact, one of the things that handwriting does, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00593-00149338-00149548 is it actually activates a different part +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00594-00149548-00149916 of your brain in a different way that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00595-00149916-00150239 affects memory and your ability to retain that information. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00596-00150239-00150385 So there might be something that is +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00597-00150385-00150790 lost in this other thing that was done. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00598-00150790-00151366 It doesn't mean necessarily, you go back to or create or retain +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00599-00151366-00151641 the penmanship part, but if what you've lost +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00600-00151641-00151816 is something you really need to figure out +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00601-00151816-00152134 how to do, then how do you embed something new into what +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00602-00152134-00152395 the process is to do that again? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00603-00152395-00152674 What is that replacement that's going to do that? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00604-00152674-00153025 I think every time we implement something +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00605-00153025-00153273 we have to be asking ourselves, what is the gain, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00606-00153273-00153448 and what might we have lost along the way, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00607-00153448-00153652 and can we afford to lose that thing +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00608-00153652-00153832 or do we have to figure out a way +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00609-00153832-00154198 to capture that going forward with something else, perhaps. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00610-00154198-00154507 But those are the things that we have to be looking for. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00611-00154507-00154786 LARRY: I think one of the points you are connecting in my head +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00612-00154786-00155245 is being thoughtful, considerate, and deep about-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00613-00155245-00155587 before we jump into a solution, perceived solution. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00614-00155587-00155860 What can be better than students typing rather than writing? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00615-00155860-00156049 I mean, it just makes sense, until you +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00616-00156049-00156304 start to dig behind that and say, well, maybe there's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00617-00156304-00156533 something behind the writing process, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00618-00156533-00156764 the generative writing process that we're losing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00619-00156764-00156985 I think that's a great-- and that's probably just one +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00620-00156985-00157182 example, of many others. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00621-00157182-00157237 That's great. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00622-00157237-00157288 Thank you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00623-00157288-00157403 Thank you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00624-00157403-00157572 Alan, let me turn to you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00625-00157572-00157901 At the very end of Beverly, she gave you a laundry list +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00626-00157901-00158047 and I'm so excited we have you here +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00627-00158047-00158320 because I knew you were going to answer everything for us +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00628-00158320-00158530 on that list. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00629-00158530-00158923 Beverly painted this picture of the power of these tools +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00630-00158923-00159249 and systems to impact the teaching and learning process. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00631-00159249-00159585 Renada just referenced the impact potential +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00632-00159585-00159910 of these systems to improve the experience +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00633-00159910-00160341 from beginning to end of the life of a student. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00634-00160341-00160678 But both of these, I'm going to guess, have-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00635-00160678-00160951 again, to Renada's point, other elements, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00636-00160951-00161305 other dimensions that we need to be thinking about. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00637-00161305-00161515 When you're looking at this as a researcher, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00638-00161515-00161824 help us get our heads around the ethical issues, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00639-00161824-00162168 the social impact of some of these advances. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00640-00162168-00162218 ALAN: Yeah. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00641-00162218-00162316 Well, thank you, Larry. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00642-00162316-00162559 I'm glad they took the food off the table +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00643-00162559-00162820 because I'm going to be a bit iconoclastic +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00644-00162820-00163138 and I'm hoping nobody throws anything at me. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00645-00163138-00163357 We'll see how that goes. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00646-00163357-00163579 There is certainly this idea that AI +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00647-00163579-00163759 is going to solve education. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00648-00163759-00164080 We have some measure and all we have to do is optimize for it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00649-00164080-00164452 And that measure is grades or student happiness or this +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00650-00164452-00164788 or that or some other thing, but the real question is exactly, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00651-00164788-00164923 what is lost? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00652-00164923-00165438 What changes as we replace teaching assistants that are-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00653-00165438-00165658 use the teaching assistant-ship as a method +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00654-00165658-00166009 for learning how to become a teacher with an agent? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00655-00166009-00166216 Is anything lost for those people, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00656-00166216-00166366 for the teachers themselves? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00657-00166366-00166649 Is anything lost in the students? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00658-00166649-00166975 As I look out in the audience, I see 10 to 15 people +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00659-00166975-00167106 that are on their devices. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00660-00167106-00167359 I bet that's been all day. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00661-00167359-00167988 There is a lack of ability of the social interaction elements +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00662-00167988-00168388 that we risk students losing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00663-00168388-00168811 And we see this coming up in the psychological data. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00664-00168811-00169120 We see students that are less empathetic, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00665-00169120-00169318 have less ability to mentally model +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00666-00169318-00169486 the people they interact with. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00667-00169486-00169732 We see students that have less ability +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00668-00169732-00170137 to take perspectives of others, have less ability +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00669-00170137-00170797 to navigate and manage social problems, social conflicts. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00670-00170797-00171310 And for lack-- we don't actually know exactly why these things +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00671-00171310-00171643 happen, but there is some evidence that part of it +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00672-00171643-00171943 is because we don't interact with as many people +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00673-00171943-00172063 as we used to. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00674-00172063-00172534 We don't have to solve these sorts of social problems. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00675-00172534-00172718 There is an affect in the psychology called, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00676-00172718-00173104 the Michelangelo Effect and it's basically, this idea that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00677-00173104-00173374 the more that we interact, the more of your mannerisms +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00678-00173374-00173749 I pick up, and the more of my mannerisms you pick up. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00679-00173749-00174115 But if I replace you with an artificially intelligent model, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00680-00174115-00174619 which has a normative model of some groups emotions, what +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00681-00174619-00174781 have I learned? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00682-00174781-00175231 Have I just learned some average model of boredom or happiness +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00683-00175231-00175404 or frustration? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00684-00175404-00175673 Or have I learned anything about you as a person, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00685-00175673-00175869 as an individual? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00686-00175869-00176302 And these are some of the very deep and very dark, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00687-00176302-00176665 potentially issues that we face. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00688-00176665-00177058 Can we create artificial intelligence systems +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00689-00177058-00177583 which do more than provide a sort of moniker +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00690-00177583-00177862 for what a person used to be? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00691-00177862-00178282 I mean, we saw IP Soft has mentioned +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00692-00178282-00179071 that Amelia, I believe, is empathetic, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00693-00179071-00179287 but is that real empathy? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00694-00179287-00179533 If I call up and I say, I can't make +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00695-00179533-00180085 it to work because my child died and I have to attend a funeral, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00696-00180085-00180284 what does Amelia say then? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00697-00180284-00180430 I hope the funeral goes well, we'll +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00698-00180430-00180655 see you when you get back. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00699-00180655-00181111 These are very personal humanistic problems +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00700-00181111-00181540 that can't be averaged away. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00701-00181540-00181885 I'm not saying, that we can't develop software that maybe +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00702-00181885-00182125 is a bit different in our thinking +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00703-00182125-00182584 or maybe the replacement is just not 100%. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00704-00182584-00183070 Maybe we have to find the niches that are good for agents, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00705-00183070-00183493 but be sure not to automate away all of the human aspects +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00706-00183493-00184067 that education has been and still is. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00707-00184067-00184645 And so when I hear a lot about how artificial intelligence is +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00708-00184645-00184926 the solution for education, I think +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00709-00184926-00185319 we have to take a little bit of-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00710-00185319-00185616 tone down the hubris in a sense sometimes +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00711-00185616-00185967 and to realize that the human-to-human interaction is +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00712-00185967-00186228 an element of the education. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00713-00186228-00186474 It's great if you can do math problems, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00714-00186474-00186792 but it's terrible if you can't interact with a teacher, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00715-00186792-00187089 if you can't interact with the learner. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00716-00187089-00187431 And so we have to consider both of these sides of the coins +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00717-00187431-00187818 when we choose to explore and develop technologies that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00718-00187818-00188262 have the potential to replace large elements of the teaching +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00719-00188262-00188388 community. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00720-00188388-00188508 LARRY: Alan, thank you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00721-00188508-00188733 I think you've again, sort of cued up +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00722-00188733-00189063 some of the big challenges in this domain. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00723-00189063-00189408 I find myself throughout these conversations at times, getting +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00724-00189408-00189663 very excited about the potential for this to happen +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00725-00189663-00189867 and I think of myself as a learner and I think, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00726-00189867-00190146 wow, I wish I had had this, or I wish I had had that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00727-00190146-00190335 But then as I start to think through it again +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00728-00190335-00190590 and listening to reflecting on Jonathan's comments +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00729-00190590-00190961 last night in the idea behind Amelia or Watson +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00730-00190961-00191172 or a lot of these tools is it also +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00731-00191172-00191523 causes my hackles to go up and worry about, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00732-00191523-00191879 think about, how do we lose that interaction piece? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00733-00191879-00192072 Beverly, if I can go back to you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00734-00192072-00192396 You spoke of your developing processes +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00735-00192396-00192684 and tools addressing both the affect +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00736-00192684-00192946 and the science, if you will, of a student learning. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00737-00192946-00193152 Can you just unpack that a little bit +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00738-00193152-00193433 and maybe reflect with us with Alan's comments? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00739-00193433-00193671 BEVERLY: Yeah, I can certainly reflect to Alan's comment. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00740-00193671-00193875 But just let me say, that we think +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00741-00193875-00194134 that affect is so important in learning +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00742-00194134-00194352 and that if a child is in a good disposition, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00743-00194352-00194637 they will do more learning than if they're angry at someone +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00744-00194637-00194856 or frustrated, et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00745-00194856-00195060 But in reflection to what Alan said, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00746-00195060-00195288 we are not teaching social skills, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00747-00195288-00195495 we're not teaching how to be empathetic. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00748-00195495-00195759 And that has really nothing to do with the computer. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00749-00195759-00196020 In fact, if you look at the Department of Labor, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00750-00196020-00196176 they say there will be more jobs, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00751-00196176-00196473 if you want to think about jobs, in the area of caring +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00752-00196473-00196783 and compassion and social services in the future. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00753-00196783-00197071 Those jobs are going up, while the number of jobs actually +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00754-00197071-00197382 in STEM-- hate to tell you this, but in science, those jobs +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00755-00197382-00197704 are going down in terms of the numbers that are available. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00756-00197704-00197892 So we need to train our children, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00757-00197892-00198114 even if it's only because of the jobs +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00758-00198114-00198558 that they're going to get in social services and in empathy. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00759-00198558-00198750 And we're doing nothing, very little about it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00760-00198750-00198933 I mean, there are a few programs and they're +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00761-00198933-00199104 going into grade schools and it's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00762-00199104-00199242 got to be part of our curriculum, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00763-00199242-00199406 we have to see how important it is. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00764-00199406-00199680 But to blame the computer for the fact that we don't have any +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00765-00199680-00199878 is ridiculous because we didn't have any +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00766-00199878-00200004 before the computer came. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00767-00200004-00200118 I mean, I'll grant you-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00768-00200118-00200331 I mean, I work in a Department of Computer Science, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00769-00200331-00200634 I'll grant you that the lack of social skills +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00770-00200634-00200959 is pretty significant at work with computer scientists. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00771-00200959-00201299 Actually, she's left-- the lady. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00772-00201299-00201509 But OK, that's a fact. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00773-00201509-00201753 But the truth is we need to train children, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00774-00201753-00201891 we need to talk about compassion, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00775-00201891-00202047 we have to have examples of it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00776-00202047-00202356 We have to let them know what we're talking about +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00777-00202356-00202471 and how to deal with it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00778-00202471-00202707 And the fact-- it is true hundreds of people +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00779-00202707-00202915 are going on to their social media now +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00780-00202915-00203082 and they're spending more time with that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00781-00203082-00203388 than with their friends, but either they +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00782-00203388-00203655 do know how to relate to their friends +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00783-00203655-00203854 or they don't, and they're starting to learn. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00784-00203854-00204120 And it's different from our generation +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00785-00204120-00204360 and the previous generation we're around, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00786-00204360-00204747 but we need to take that into consideration and teach it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00787-00204747-00204990 LARRY: I'd like to open up the dialogue with you +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00788-00204990-00205158 as well, the community. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00789-00205158-00205367 If you have a question, we have Clay +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00790-00205367-00205521 on one side, Brad on the other. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00791-00205521-00205665 They have the mics. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00792-00205665-00205998 If you put your hand up, we'll get you a mic. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00793-00205998-00206148 Renada, I got to go back to you now, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00794-00206148-00206294 that we're kind of circling around. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00795-00206294-00206733 When you're looking at the issues of the student +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00796-00206733-00206961 experience in higher education, my sense +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00797-00206961-00207204 is some of the barriers that students +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00798-00207204-00207711 are running into create affect, I'm angry, I'm frustrated. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00799-00207711-00207963 How much in your conversations are you +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00800-00207963-00208311 hearing the teams that you're talking about, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00801-00208311-00208536 are we thinking about how we address +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00802-00208536-00208776 that in the construction of these solutions? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00803-00208776-00208935 Is that part of it? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00804-00208935-00209184 RENADA: Well, I think what-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00805-00209184-00209529 the way we've approached this, at least so far has been, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00806-00209529-00210078 we are looking at particular problems we're trying to solve. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00807-00210078-00210390 We start with the problem and are looking for, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00808-00210390-00210666 what is the way to approach this problem? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00809-00210666-00210933 When in dealing with-- and it's not so much the education +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00810-00210933-00211398 piece, it's the interaction with students +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00811-00211398-00211623 in the either transactional spaces, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00812-00211623-00211975 or it could be actually, in the assistance or tutoring spaces, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00813-00211975-00212196 but let's just stick with that sort of transactional. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00814-00212196-00212373 So yes, people get frustrated. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00815-00212373-00212667 We all do when we're interacting and not +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00816-00212667-00212973 feeling as though either we are heard, we are understood, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00817-00212973-00213219 or we are getting what we need. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00818-00213219-00213450 So that happens. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00819-00213450-00213569 But I think what-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00820-00213569-00213998 when we're looking at the kinds of systems we have at Penn +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00821-00213998-00214296 State and those that are impacting our World Campus +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00822-00214296-00214623 students, a lot of it is around some of the things that we know +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00823-00214623-00215117 our processes simply cannot handle the volume of requests +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00824-00215117-00215385 or needs or the variety or what-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00825-00215385-00215535 you could just name the whole thing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00826-00215535-00215811 And that responsibility is falling +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00827-00215811-00216096 to a group of people that are trying +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00828-00216096-00216301 to address all of those things. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00829-00216301-00216644 And so the problem we are trying to solve +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00830-00216644-00217017 is really the problem of making sure +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00831-00217017-00217317 that the individuals, the students in these cases, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00832-00217317-00217496 are getting the information they need, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00833-00217496-00217740 good information, high quality information, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00834-00217740-00218025 in a timely fashion so they can make good decisions. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00835-00218025-00218396 That's the problem we are trying to solve. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00836-00218396-00218889 The solution, we believe is in employing or deploying +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00837-00218889-00219261 some of these technologies that will assist +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00838-00219261-00219864 that advisor, that admissions counselor, that financial aid +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00839-00219864-00220251 counselor, whoever that happens to be so that they can provide +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00840-00220251-00220566 that kind of experience. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00841-00220566-00220923 Now, I think that the part that we are still uncertain about +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00842-00220923-00221190 is even if we solve that particular problem, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00843-00221190-00221517 there is surely one on its heels. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00844-00221517-00221757 In some cases, it may just be the next problem +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00845-00221757-00221894 that percolates to the top. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00846-00221894-00222102 But it may be a problem that is created +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00847-00222102-00222492 because of the solutions we've created. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00848-00222492-00222944 And again, there's no reason not to proceed with the solution, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00849-00222944-00223221 it's that we have to anticipate that there's always +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00850-00223221-00223403 going to be the next thing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00851-00223403-00223716 And I'm going to give sort of like, an old story here. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00852-00223716-00224021 I say old because it deals with automobiles that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00853-00224021-00224321 weren't driven by a computer. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00854-00224321-00224696 They were-- really, the first ones were made out of wood, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00855-00224696-00224919 wood was the material that was used. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00856-00224919-00225126 And so they were fine and they didn't +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00857-00225126-00225612 go very fast because the engines were not at the performance +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00858-00225612-00225796 levels that they are today. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00859-00225796-00226046 So wood was OK and as steel became +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00860-00226046-00226332 the frame of the car and the metal +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00861-00226332-00226728 that was then going to be with the automobile was there, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00862-00226728-00226926 and the engine improved, what happened? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00863-00226926-00227119 You have the heavier car going faster. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00864-00227400-00228092 That combination was OK, except that the brakes were no longer +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00865-00228092-00228473 really good enough to slow the car down +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00866-00228473-00228644 in a reasonable amount of time. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00867-00228644-00228917 There's at some point in the history, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00868-00228917-00229201 it took about 60 feet for a car to stop +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00869-00229201-00229488 that was 35 miles an hour, something like that because +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00870-00229488-00229998 of the weight and the brakes that did not evolve as quickly. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00871-00229998-00230244 We didn't go back to wood. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00872-00230244-00230623 What we did was we improved the brakes. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00873-00230623-00230913 And then the car's fuel efficiency became an issue. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00874-00230913-00231167 Cars became a little bit lighter. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00875-00231167-00231375 Crash-worthiness became an issue and you +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00876-00231375-00231517 had crumple zones put in. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00877-00231517-00231719 You had things that actually started +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00878-00231719-00231855 to protect the occupant. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00879-00231855-00232119 We didn't go back to that heavier car, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00880-00232119-00232458 we looked at the solution we needed for the next thing that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00881-00232458-00232641 was happening. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00882-00232641-00232823 I think we always have to anticipate +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00883-00232823-00233073 when we solve this particular problem, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00884-00233073-00233502 we may actually increase the efficiency of something +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00885-00233502-00233819 to a very high point, which reveals +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00886-00233819-00234114 another interesting problem down the road. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00887-00234114-00234378 And that's, I think what we have to always be looking for, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00888-00234378-00234501 is what is that next thing? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00889-00234501-00234651 It is not going to solve everything, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00890-00234651-00234954 but every problem should be treated as seriously +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00891-00234954-00235207 as what that first was and thinking about the solutions. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00892-00235207-00235265 BEVERLY: Yeah. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00893-00235265-00235530 I want to say something and it's actually to you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00894-00235530-00235817 You talked about a system that would advise students +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00895-00235817-00235962 in college about-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00896-00235962-00236259 I thought it was about their schedule, their curriculum. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00897-00236259-00236319 OK. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00898-00236319-00236498 I want you to know that your system has +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00899-00236498-00237015 a cousin, first cousin, built in at Georgia Tech. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00900-00237015-00237231 The name is Jill Watson. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00901-00237231-00237356 Do you know about that system? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00902-00237356-00237567 SPEAKER 1: [INAUDIBLE] . +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00903-00237567-00237630 BEVERLY: Right. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00904-00237915-00238107 But look, it's really much more difficult +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00905-00238107-00238264 because what she says, where the need +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00906-00238264-00238644 is to get a lot of students to get a good advice. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00907-00238644-00239071 In this case, this professor at Carnegie-- at Georgia Tech, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00908-00239071-00239355 he went into a course in engineering, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00909-00239355-00239661 I think it's chemical engineering, and he found-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00910-00239661-00239805 he went through all the questions. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00911-00239805-00240027 And answers that have gone through for 5 years or 10 +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00912-00240027-00240351 years, gigabytes of data, and he just put them +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00913-00240351-00240731 into categories and then said, OK, if the child is-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00914-00240731-00241002 the student is asking a question in this category, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00915-00241002-00241227 is to get the Dubai knowledge, then we'll answer this, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00916-00241227-00241364 if it's answering that, it would do that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00917-00241364-00241544 But then every-- one year, just this year, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00918-00241544-00241898 this fall, he introduced Jill Watson. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00919-00241898-00242310 And he just took from all those categories what she would say. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00920-00242310-00242571 And it turned out-- and then he showed us examples. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00921-00242571-00242756 It's exactly, what you'd expect. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00922-00242756-00243023 It's correct answers and it's solid. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00923-00243023-00243369 And the kids, the students, never knew who was the agent +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00924-00243369-00243516 and who was the human. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00925-00243516-00243780 And then-- except, some of them started to think well, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00926-00243780-00243969 it's a girl, can we invite her out to dinner? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00927-00243969-00244194 And then what do you-- they did start inviting her out +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00928-00244194-00244254 to dinner. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00929-00244254-00244412 And then they started asking questions +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00930-00244412-00244707 about whether she was available and was she nice +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00931-00244707-00244844 and did she like doing this job. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00932-00244844-00245069 And then they wanted to know whether they were getting +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00933-00245069-00245232 the agent or not the agent. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00934-00245232-00245778 But I'm saying, there were 15 or so teaching assistants +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00935-00245778-00245913 plus this agent. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00936-00245913-00246057 And I'm not sure what was lost. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00937-00246057-00246354 I mean, what was gained was that the guys would not +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00938-00246354-00246561 respond-- they were mostly guys who were TAs. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00939-00246561-00246867 They would not respond quickly, especially at midnight +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00940-00246867-00246978 and 3:00 in the morning. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00941-00246978-00247246 Whereas Jill, if a student came online, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00942-00247246-00247515 the Jill would answer in two seconds at 3:00 in the morning. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00943-00247515-00247689 Didn't care about sleeping. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00944-00247689-00247962 ALAN: So I know a [? Ashook ?] [? Gowell ?] very well, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00945-00247962-00248375 he wrote my recommendation for coming to Penn State. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00946-00248375-00248550 BEVERLY: Why don't you say the whole name? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00947-00248550-00248617 I just-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00948-00248617-00248751 ALAN: [? Ashook ?] [? Gowell. ?] +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00949-00248751-00248808 BEVERLY: Yeah. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00950-00248808-00248870 So that's the-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00951-00248870-00249027 ALAN: When he developed Joe Watson, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00952-00249027-00249229 he thought it was great. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00953-00249229-00249392 Students didn't like it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00954-00249392-00249575 Students weren't happy. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00955-00249575-00249738 He got a lot of complaints because they +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00956-00249738-00250044 said, what the hell am I paying for here? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00957-00250044-00250440 I'm paying for TAs, I'm paying for interact with my answers +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00958-00250440-00250821 question, not a bot that sort of cycles around on-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00959-00250821-00251010 leads me down wrong roads. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00960-00251010-00251181 BEVERLY: When does your information come? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00961-00251181-00251308 Because this came from yesterday, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00962-00251308-00251498 he said, that they were quite happy with the system. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00963-00251498-00251523 Maybe it's improved. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00964-00251523-00251676 ALAN: Yeah, it was last year. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00965-00251676-00251741 BEVERLY: OK. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00966-00251741-00251926 It was yesterday they said they were happy with it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00967-00251926-00251937 AUDIENCE: Yeah-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00968-00251937-00252051 BEVERLY: I mean, it has to be worked on. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00969-00252051-00252133 It's not perfect. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00970-00252133-00252342 AUDIENCE: I think the intelligence can be trained. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00971-00252342-00252483 IQ can be trained. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00972-00252483-00252891 Also the emotional can be trained too. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00973-00252891-00253206 The EQ can be trained too if you have enough data. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00974-00253206-00253702 You can't have the personality for this robot. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00975-00253702-00253786 [INTERPOSING VOICES] +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00976-00253786-00253917 ALAN: The emotion part, I think is important +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00977-00253917-00254178 because we've talked about frustration and boredom. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00978-00254178-00254475 And can you-- so what if we develop this sort +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00979-00254475-00254889 of technological valium where you're never bored, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00980-00254889-00255135 you're never frustrated, it's always-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00981-00255135-00255300 you're always happy around it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00982-00255300-00255506 What happens when you walk out in real life +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00983-00255506-00255705 and now, you really are frustrated? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00984-00255705-00256281 I mean, do you find some sort of less socially acceptable venue +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00985-00256281-00256707 for that frustration, for than boredom? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00986-00256707-00257067 Our classrooms teach us more than just a series of facts. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00987-00257067-00257359 We learn how to manage those emotions, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00988-00257359-00257642 how to deal with the people that cause them. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00989-00257642-00257748 LARRY: Interesting. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00990-00257748-00257985 Can I just throw out-- this is just a thought, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00991-00257985-00258781 but do we yet have principles of ethical design in AI machine? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00992-00258781-00259071 In other words, here's the point where the machine can take it +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00993-00259071-00259317 up to the artificial intelligence and at this point, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00994-00259317-00259638 it crosses some threshold, there's some principle guiding +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00995-00259638-00259878 or filter that says, OK, from here +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00996-00259878-00260075 it goes to a human or reverse? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00997-00260075-00260125 BEVERLY: No. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00998-00260125-00260417 There's very little study in that, in AI. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-00999-00260417-00260646 However, there is work that shows +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01000-00260646-00260910 that this brain let's say-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01001-00260910-00261381 because people do use that term, can work at 20,000 times faster +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01002-00261381-00261456 than the humans. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01003-00261456-00261719 So in education let's say, we had +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01004-00261719-00261984 a group of teachers who are able to develop curriculum, who +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01005-00261984-00262167 are able to teach, et cetera. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01006-00262167-00262539 If some group is also developing this AI, super AI, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01007-00262539-00262755 super intelligent, well, all of a sudden +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01008-00262755-00263034 it could go on teaching thousands of people +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01009-00263034-00263379 with thousands of topics every week or every day. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01010-00263379-00263521 And that-- how can-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01011-00263521-00263757 the question is, how can humans even +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01012-00263757-00264103 adjust to what that model teacher is-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01013-00264103-00264189 what do we call it? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01014-00264189-00264341 We call it a robot. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01015-00264341-00264639 What that robot is teaching just in the field of education. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01016-00264639-00264931 Not only what that thing is teaching, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01017-00264931-00265074 but how do we constrain it and how +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01018-00265074-00265287 do we answer these ethical questions? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01019-00265287-00265551 I mean, if we let it go, it has to be +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01020-00265551-00265866 faster and better than most of the humans, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01021-00265866-00266088 a group of good human teachers. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01022-00266088-00266301 But the fact is it's our job to make sure +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01023-00266301-00266533 that the data is kept in the right place, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01024-00266533-00266808 that the mood is appropriate, blah, blah, blah, blah. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01025-00266808-00267192 So it's-- we can't keep up with it now, and it's accelerating. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01026-00267192-00267285 LARRY: Interesting. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01027-00267285-00267357 Renada? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01028-00267357-00267516 RENADA: It's seems to me though that I +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01029-00267516-00267909 think if we're sort of talking about this as +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01030-00267909-00268413 though that learning that it's doing is separate from-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01031-00268413-00268818 is not connected to the human at that point that it's learning. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01032-00268818-00269016 And I think that's the place where +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01033-00269016-00269217 so many of these questions can actually start +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01034-00269217-00269559 to be addressed and considered. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01035-00269559-00269931 If we think about having who is doing the training, who +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01036-00269931-00270258 is doing that, if they aren't involved then I think +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01037-00270258-00270726 we run a real risk of missing all of these pieces. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01038-00270726-00270948 If they are involved, then I think +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01039-00270948-00271290 we stand a much better chance. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01040-00271290-00271830 I think our advisors are in a lot of ways, some of the most-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01041-00271830-00272316 the strongest supporters of the importance of that interaction. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01042-00272316-00272625 They are the most skeptical, I think +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01043-00272625-00273199 in a lot of ways of being removed from that process. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01044-00273199-00273765 And yet, I find that in the cases where we can demonstrate +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01045-00273765-00274203 a path forward for them where a digital assistant can +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01046-00274203-00274683 be so helpful to them to be effective at those interactions +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01047-00274683-00275059 when they're having them, is where the needle just +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01048-00275059-00275308 swings the other direction and they are on board. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01049-00275308-00275504 I mean, there's still going to be questioning, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01050-00275504-00275977 but for them to be involved in both the development of what +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01051-00275977-00276307 that is, is I think where we hit that sweet spot +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01052-00276307-00276814 of the importance of making sure the training is involving +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01053-00276814-00276913 the right people. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01054-00276913-00277114 And we stand a better chance then, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01055-00277114-00277303 I think of addressing both of these things. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01056-00277303-00277387 LARRY: That's great. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01057-00277387-00277541 RENADA: They don't give up very easy. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01058-00277541-00277687 Teachers are the same way. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01059-00277687-00277865 I mean, they are really kind of sticklers +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01060-00277865-00277957 when it comes to that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01061-00277957-00278075 Which is a really good thing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01062-00278075-00278161 LARRY: There are things they do not +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01063-00278161-00278372 want to give up with that student interaction. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01064-00278372-00278572 RENADA: Well, and they know, they sort of know +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01065-00278572-00278767 what the importance of that is and they know +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01066-00278767-00279058 when they see it that it's OK. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01067-00279058-00279514 And I think as long as we keep that connection really tight +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01068-00279514-00279784 and we consider that to be an important element as we move +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01069-00279784-00279976 forward, then like I said, I think +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01070-00279976-00280242 we have a better chance of actually getting it right. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01071-00280242-00280309 LARRY: Terrific. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01072-00280309-00280360 Good stuff. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01073-00280360-00280499 Let me go back to the crowd here. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01074-00280499-00280648 Craig, please. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01075-00280648-00280786 AUDIENCE: First of all, thank you +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01076-00280786-00280949 so much for your participation. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01077-00280949-00281167 I was really looking forward to this conversation. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01078-00281167-00281456 You really have been brought up so many key issues. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01079-00281456-00281684 I think my question kind of builds +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01080-00281684-00282039 upon what Larry said about principles. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01081-00282039-00282239 One of the goals we were hoping from the seminar +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01082-00282239-00282427 is begin looking what is Penn State +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01083-00282427-00282853 strategy around AI, both in and outside the classroom? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01084-00282853-00282994 And sometimes in higher ed, we go +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01085-00282994-00283279 to extremes that we're going to get rid of faculty and staff +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01086-00283279-00283465 or are we going to put our head in the sand? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01087-00283465-00283694 I think we've got to come up with a thoughtful strategy +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01088-00283694-00284056 and so I'd ask you if you had 15 minutes with Dr. [? Barron, ?] +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01089-00284056-00284324 you say, here's what you think the university should do. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01090-00284324-00284479 What do you think the universe should +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01091-00284479-00284773 do to develop an overall artificial intelligence +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01092-00284773-00285169 strategy, or kind of technology strategy from your experience? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01093-00285169-00285439 LARRY: Could we ask our external guest first? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01094-00285439-00285682 Beverly, what would you suggest to Craig, his advice? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01095-00285682-00285877 BEVERLY: From what I understand, your president +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01096-00285877-00286227 is already very engrossed in this +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01097-00286227-00286467 and sees the optimistic part of it, is that accurate? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01098-00286467-00286588 AUDIENCE: That would be true. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01099-00286588-00286638 Yes. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01100-00286638-00286872 BEVERLY: And I think that has to be supported. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01101-00286872-00287319 He has to be shown that there's absolutely great potential +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01102-00287319-00287377 here. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01103-00287377-00287680 And to deny it is really contrary to the way +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01104-00287680-00287824 the world is working. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01105-00287824-00288040 In terms of strategies I mean, he constantly +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01106-00288040-00288244 has to think about the role, which +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01107-00288244-00288475 I guess she would be best at that, about the role +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01108-00288475-00288862 of the faculty and specifically about +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01109-00288862-00289102 how you can augment what the faculty is doing. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01110-00289102-00289405 We clearly know what a faculty does in a college, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01111-00289405-00289723 but just think of AI as a lever to augment +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01112-00289723-00289883 what that person does. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01113-00289883-00290017 And that should be the strategy. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01114-00290017-00290236 You never do anything with AI that's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01115-00290236-00290665 contrary to what is good for the student for learning or good +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01116-00290665-00290795 for the teacher for teaching. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01117-00290795-00291025 And actually, professional development is part of that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01118-00291025-00291373 Are we using AI for professional development +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01119-00291373-00291616 so that teachers are not monotonously giving +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01120-00291616-00291844 the same lecture every year, but use AI +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01121-00291844-00292162 to find interesting new ways to teach? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01122-00292162-00292642 I think if he looks at the leveraging of this technology, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01123-00292642-00292804 that would be the best policy. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01124-00292804-00292875 LARRY: Thank you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01125-00292875-00292951 Renada? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01126-00292951-00293038 RENADA: Yeah. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01127-00293038-00293437 I think that the strategy has to be multi-pronged in terms +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01128-00293437-00293629 of what is the underpinning? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01129-00293629-00293893 What do we need as support systems? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01130-00293893-00294282 Needs to be considered for across the institution. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01131-00294282-00294491 And I'll name a couple that I think are important. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01132-00294491-00294828 So there-- they may not be the ones we necessarily think of. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01133-00294828-00294920 So I'll mention those. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01134-00294920-00295074 And then I think the other part of it +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01135-00295074-00295468 is we have to look at places where +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01136-00295468-00295996 we have particular challenges that we can tackle +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01137-00295996-00296295 and really try to understand and think +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01138-00296295-00296425 about them in a sequential way. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01139-00296425-00296620 What is it that's short term? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01140-00296620-00296737 What is it that's long term? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01141-00296737-00296894 What we're going to learn from here that's going to get there? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01142-00296894-00297069 There has to be some strategy built there. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01143-00297069-00297313 But I think this foundational piece for an institution +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01144-00297313-00297436 is really important. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01145-00297436-00297697 And a foundational piece for me is +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01146-00297697-00298057 that the richness of the data and actually +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01147-00298057-00298414 thinking about where is our data, how is it used. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01148-00298414-00298735 And when I say data, I am talking about the data, so +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01149-00298735-00298855 numbers essentially. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01150-00298855-00299158 But there is another piece of that, which is information. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01151-00299158-00299431 And information is another piece of that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01152-00299431-00299800 And information as I go back to the transfer credit issue, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01153-00299800-00300025 we think of a syllabus as the piece of data +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01154-00300025-00300199 that might be useful, but in fact, it's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01155-00300199-00300433 probably all that work the faculty senate does +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01156-00300433-00300736 and the faculty do in writing those curricular proposals +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01157-00300736-00301042 and course proposals about learning outcomes and so +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01158-00301042-00301234 our learning outcomes. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01159-00301234-00301465 The data doesn't necessarily always exist +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01160-00301465-00301808 where we think in certain spots, it's really across the board. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01161-00301808-00302152 We have to have a good data strategy understanding that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01162-00302152-00302581 And the other piece, which is a little different, really +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01163-00302581-00303115 kind of quite different, is if I think about my role right now +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01164-00303115-00303370 and I think about my role, the person that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01165-00303370-00303742 like me, in 10 years or 15 years, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01166-00303742-00304264 I might have two or three digital assistants that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01167-00304264-00304918 are working with and for me. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01168-00304918-00305386 How are we situated to really support digital assistance +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01169-00305386-00305845 for individuals at an individual level? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01170-00305845-00306076 That's sort of a very different kind of thing +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01171-00306076-00306279 and you might call it human resources, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01172-00306279-00306476 but is it human resources? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01173-00306476-00306747 I don't know about that human part. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01174-00306747-00306964 I'm trying to figure out, is it my responsibility +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01175-00306964-00307272 to make sure that my digital assistant is well trained? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01176-00307272-00307361 I don't know. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01177-00307361-00307441 BEVERLY: And happy. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01178-00307441-00307696 RENADA: And happy. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01179-00307696-00307972 I think those are a much longer term, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01180-00307972-00308269 but what does it mean when we are not +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01181-00308269-00308482 just us working at this university, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01182-00308482-00308707 but there's a lot of digital assistants there? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01183-00308707-00309010 And I just-- I'm trying to wrap my head around what that means. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01184-00309010-00309380 I think we have to start to think about those things. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01185-00309380-00309505 LARRY: Alan, one second, here. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01186-00309505-00309751 It just dawns on me, then do our students also +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01187-00309751-00309944 have digital assistants? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01188-00309944-00310086 And what does that mean in terms-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01189-00310086-00310198 RENADA: Well, do we-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01190-00310198-00310411 when they graduate from Penn State, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01191-00310411-00310729 is our gift to them a digital assistant for life? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01192-00310729-00310870 LARRY: Oh, interesting. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01193-00310870-00311089 RENADA: I mean, I think you think about what it is, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01194-00311089-00311266 that this will be, I have no idea. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01195-00311266-00311437 I don't want to be that person that says, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01196-00311437-00311590 no one will need a digital assistant +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01197-00311590-00312021 if someone quotes me 10 years from now and says, what a fool. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01198-00312021-00312163 But I don't know what it is, but I +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01199-00312163-00312439 don't think we should ever start to think going down +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01200-00312439-00312961 this path is going to be as clear as, all of a sudden +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01201-00312961-00313165 it's going to just open up and there we are. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01202-00313165-00313579 I think it's going to be we have to keep changing and charting +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01203-00313579-00313837 and looking and asking and probing and making +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01204-00313837-00314054 sure we're making the right decisions the whole way. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01205-00314054-00314134 LARRY: Great point. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01206-00314134-00314245 Good, thank you. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01207-00314245-00314392 ALAN: I would ask Dr. [? Barron ?] +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01208-00314392-00314564 to look at the impacts. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01209-00314564-00314950 Let's study the impacts of how these things will +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01210-00314950-00315378 change the students, the education, mission. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01211-00315378-00315589 We're not optimizing grades. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01212-00315589-00315733 If we are, then great, inflation's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01213-00315733-00315854 doing a great job of it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01214-00315854-00316104 We don't even have to do anything. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01215-00316104-00316327 We're creating good people. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01216-00316327-00316640 And how do we optimize that, and how do we measure that? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01217-00316640-00317113 And what does that mean from a philosophical standpoint? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01218-00317113-00317284 Will an agent improve that? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01219-00317284-00317497 Take away from that or just change it? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01220-00317497-00317609 We don't know today. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01221-00317609-00317821 And as Larry pointed out, we don't even +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01222-00317821-00317998 have the set of ethical principles +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01223-00317998-00318391 to guide the creation of these things. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01224-00318391-00318643 Just a bunch of people out there creating +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01225-00318643-00319066 whatever sort of optimized agent they want. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01226-00319066-00319516 We've got to understand the ramifications, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01227-00319516-00319911 the impact that it has on the culture of Penn State. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01228-00319911-00320053 And the people, on the people that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01229-00320053-00320331 choose to come here or choose not to come here +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01230-00320331-00320601 and why they do. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01231-00320601-00321079 And if you never get to meet a professor, then-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01232-00321079-00321367 many of us are here because we had maybe one or two champions +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01233-00321367-00321595 that said, I really believe in you, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01234-00321595-00321913 I really think that you know you've got something special +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01235-00321913-00322084 and you can make it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01236-00322084-00322388 I don't know if a digital agent replaces that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01237-00322388-00322630 BEVERLY: What about the thought that the digital age gives +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01238-00322630-00323023 the professor time to spend with the student to mentor +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01239-00323023-00323253 and to really be with that person personally. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01240-00323253-00323312 Doesn't that-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01241-00323312-00323480 ALAN: It depends on if it's an assistant +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01242-00323480-00323597 and what roles this thing takes. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01243-00323597-00323668 BEVERLY: What if a teacher doesn't-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01244-00323668-00323809 ALAN: We haven't defined the role of this thing yes. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01245-00323809-00323962 BEVERLY: What if you all don't have to grade anymore? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01246-00323962-00324053 Wouldn't that be nice? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01247-00324053-00324293 And you could spend time with your students. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01248-00324293-00324443 ALAN: I would love that, but I don't +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01249-00324443-00324741 have the students right now. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01250-00324741-00324958 And I don't know that it would be good for them. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01251-00324958-00325138 BEVERLY: There seems to be a lot questions. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01252-00325138-00325195 LARRY: Interesting. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01253-00325195-00325267 Good, good, good. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01254-00325267-00325317 Brad. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01255-00325564-00325645 AUDIENCE: Hello. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01256-00325645-00325802 Really fascinating discussion. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01257-00325802-00325957 And I want to pick up a thread that's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01258-00325957-00326167 coming from a couple of folks, Renada and Beverly, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01259-00326167-00326365 especially some of the comments around. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01260-00326365-00326653 The idea of having these sort of tuned digital assistants that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01261-00326653-00326906 are working with you individually and your workload. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01262-00326906-00327094 But also, Beverly, your comment about there's +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01263-00327094-00327421 really no ethical map for how Big Data is being +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01264-00327421-00327583 used in educational systems. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01265-00327583-00327772 And it makes me think about, if you +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01266-00327772-00327990 look at previous generations of the way say, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01267-00327990-00328219 the desktop computer invaded schools. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01268-00328219-00328312 What happened? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01269-00328312-00328534 Well, you needed IT staff. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01270-00328534-00328870 My question is, what is the kind of emergent profession that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01271-00328870-00329158 needs to be a part of our learning ecosystem +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01272-00329158-00329447 to support AI in the space of education? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01273-00329447-00329506 BEVERLY: Yeah. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01274-00329506-00329686 AUDIENCE: And what's the new profession +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01275-00329686-00330103 that we need to help us build these highly individualized AI +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01276-00330103-00330412 or folks that can help us navigate both code and ethics? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01277-00330412-00330729 BEVERLY: I think it's philosophers, psychologists. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01278-00330729-00331105 It's certainly outside of computer science, outside. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01279-00331105-00331372 I would not trust computer scientists, hardly in education +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01280-00331372-00331675 and certainly not for ethics. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01281-00331675-00332001 LARRY: Well, that's encouraging. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01282-00332001-00332152 No, I understand your point though. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01283-00332152-00332280 That is a great question. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01284-00332280-00332380 That's a great question. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01285-00332380-00332749 Is there a whole new field or a whole new domain of skill +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01286-00332749-00333067 sets and competencies we need to be considering? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01287-00333067-00333230 Alan, Renada, any thoughts on that one? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01288-00333230-00333394 ALAN: Cyber security becomes important +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01289-00333394-00333640 if this is recording your emotional state +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01290-00333640-00333772 from every interaction. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01291-00333772-00334153 I mean, that's very personal information. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01292-00334153-00334363 If I want to sort of stalk someone, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01293-00334363-00334657 can I just stalk their agent or hack their agent? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01294-00334657-00334837 Learn all about them, learn where they go, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01295-00334837-00335046 learn how they feel. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01296-00335046-00335144 These are concerns. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01297-00335144-00335232 LARRY: Interesting. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01298-00335232-00335461 BEVERLY: I want to say, there is interest in this field +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01299-00335461-00335782 because there's one of the biggest research groups in AI +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01300-00335782-00336169 called, Triple AI, the Association for the Advancement +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01301-00336169-00336472 of AI, is now, at their next big meeting having +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01302-00336472-00336667 a huge workshop on ethics. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01303-00336667-00336802 In every area. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01304-00336802-00337116 Ethics in banking and ethics and hotel management. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01305-00337116-00337325 And people are getting together and discussing it, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01306-00337325-00337487 but it's the first time I've seen that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01307-00337487-00337735 It will happen this fall or spring. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01308-00337735-00337821 LARRY: Interesting. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01309-00337821-00337921 Great. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01310-00337921-00338113 Let's see, we've got a couple of minutes left. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01311-00338113-00338222 Other questions? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01312-00338222-00338332 Drew? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01313-00338332-00338679 Do you have another one? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01314-00338679-00339011 AUDIENCE: I just wanted to maybe, prompt and give you +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01315-00339011-00339629 a chance to respond to your thoughts on the use of machine +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01316-00339629-00339908 learning outside of those that we'd +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01317-00339908-00340151 think of as having embodied personalities +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01318-00340151-00340244 or anything like that. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01319-00340244-00340464 Simply, just machine learning to optimize things that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01320-00340464-00340595 are less treacherous. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01321-00340595-00340916 Like, how do we schedule classes in a more efficient way +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01322-00340916-00341225 to allow our students to flow through the university +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01323-00341225-00341468 in a better fashion and not have conflicts? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01324-00341468-00341918 Or to better predict the demand for certain courses year +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01325-00341918-00342017 over year? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01326-00342017-00342323 Or maybe, we can better predict how much paper +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01327-00342323-00342559 we need so we don't have to silo as much and if we can-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01328-00342559-00342709 we need more things than just paper, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01329-00342709-00342865 but we have these consumable goods, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01330-00342865-00343056 and so maybe we could save money and pass that +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01331-00343056-00343239 on to our students in some way. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01332-00343239-00343622 So in my mind a tremendous use case +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01333-00343622-00344189 for a machine learning that is not coupled with all this +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01334-00344189-00344564 maybe, psychological and other things that are scary and still +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01335-00344564-00344771 need consideration. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01336-00344771-00345088 Maybe you could comment on that and its role in education. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01337-00345347-00345582 BEVERLY: In addition to counting paper and paper clips, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01338-00345582-00345940 things like that, there's also the thought of changing higher +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01339-00345940-00346229 ed, having it more inclusive and having +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01340-00346229-00346709 it more compatible, integrative, let's say, integrative. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01341-00346709-00346862 To be more integrative it would be +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01342-00346862-00347216 that a scientist goes to the local winery +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01343-00347216-00347498 and helps them figure out which soil is best +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01344-00347498-00347708 and they do this as a six-week project, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01345-00347708-00348026 maybe before they even enter the college. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01346-00348026-00348254 In other words, projects that are meaningful to them +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01347-00348254-00348551 where they actually show their ability +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01348-00348551-00348710 and their scientific ability. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01349-00348710-00348938 And more inclusive means, having-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01350-00348938-00349121 which the schools are really not as +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01351-00349121-00349265 inclusive as they ought to be. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01352-00349265-00349560 But what if we apply AI to really changing +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01353-00349560-00349681 higher ed in that way? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01354-00349681-00349848 As opposed to what you're talking about, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01355-00349848-00350135 which has been done in non-AI systems, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01356-00350135-00350384 but hasn't been done really in AI systems. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01357-00350384-00350669 But I mean, let's get a strategy for what will improve and move +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01358-00350669-00350884 the colleges ahead. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01359-00350884-00351452 Bringing more people in who are non-representative minors right +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01360-00351452-00351737 now and people who haven't been in college. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01361-00351737-00352151 And right now the statistic is something like 34% or 40% +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01362-00352151-00352529 of people will not graduate college in four years. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01363-00352529-00352928 And actually, it's 30% will not graduate school in 30 years. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01364-00352928-00353138 Can you imagine what you can do in this society +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01365-00353138-00353321 without having a high school diploma? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01366-00353321-00353405 That's outrageous. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01367-00353405-00353597 So why don't we attack some of those +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01368-00353597-00353906 with AI, which I think is possible. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01369-00353906-00354053 RENADA: I think-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01370-00354053-00354356 I agree with you about particularly, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01371-00354356-00354650 around the diversity issue and I think +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01372-00354650-00355013 that this is a space that is particularly +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01373-00355013-00355349 challenging because in the field, and a lot of this +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01374-00355349-00355556 has come through a field that actually hasn't +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01375-00355556-00355934 had a lot of diversity in it. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01376-00355934-00356148 The idea of what has been designed +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01377-00356148-00356534 and that making sure that we have +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01378-00356534-00356855 room for including those diverse perspectives +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01379-00356855-00357182 whether it's gender, race, ethnicity, background, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01380-00357182-00357416 different disciplines, is really important +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01381-00357416-00357590 because it does influence. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01382-00357590-00357872 I mean, if the learning is coming from us, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01383-00357872-00358373 but the learning isn't really representative of society +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01384-00358373-00358733 then we're building in something that really isn't perhaps +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01385-00358733-00358892 the best thing that it can be. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01386-00358892-00359093 Certainly, I would argue it's a big issue. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01387-00359093-00359249 But in going back to your question with regard +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01388-00359249-00359407 to some of these other systems, again, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01389-00359407-00359615 I would go back and say, what is our problem? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01390-00359615-00359756 What is the problem? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01391-00359756-00359990 And there are probably lots of places that are problems. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01392-00359990-00360386 I think, actually having some AI, whatever that might be +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01393-00360386-00360590 or machine learning that could constantly +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01394-00360590-00360887 be monitoring our systems for-- as for security, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01395-00360887-00361053 would be a very interesting one. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01396-00361053-00361759 I mean, thinking about that constant vigilant +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01397-00361759-00362240 AI that is looking for things that are breaches of security +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01398-00362240-00362462 would be in an area and I would wonder +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01399-00362462-00362675 if we have the capability. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01400-00362675-00362918 The other thing are just keeping systems up to date. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01401-00362918-00363179 I mean, we are moving away from having +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01402-00363179-00363426 to be shut down from windows of time for updates. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01403-00363426-00363626 Remember when Angel, we used to have to do that, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01404-00363626-00363785 we used to have that little window when we-- +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01405-00363785-00363835 OK. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01406-00363835-00363905 So that's gone. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01407-00363905-00364157 But there are still things that come in and get updated, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01408-00364157-00364466 but what if our systems were constantly +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01409-00364466-00364961 being monitored and made as efficient as possible? +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01410-00364961-00365258 I think looking at where we have a problem we are trying +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01411-00365258-00365714 to solve either increases the efficiency for the university, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01412-00365714-00365999 increases resources that can be directed elsewhere, whatever +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01413-00365999-00366186 it happens to be, let's think about it +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01414-00366186-00366368 as the problem we're trying to solve. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01415-00366368-00366468 ALAN: I think it's fine. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01416-00366468-00367003 I mean, if you're going to have AI decide when to buy paper, +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01417-00367003-00367226 fine. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01418-00367226-00367323 Not a problem at all. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01419-00367323-00367489 Logistics management. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01420-00367489-00367791 Of course, scheduling, fine. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01421-00367791-00367997 LARRY: Listen, I think we could probably +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01422-00367997-00368311 talk about this for several days and maybe in the future +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01423-00368311-00368418 we will. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01424-00368418-00368734 There will be a bot up here and you know. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01425-00368734-00369106 Alan, I happen to know you've got to get to class. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01426-00369106-00369280 There are those students we love. +GXy2zdIJ6bk-01427-00369280-00369723 First of all, please join me in thanking our panelists for-- +GZimDiUVap4-00000-00002023-00002224 My experience in the lockdown was +GZimDiUVap4-00001-00002288-00002496 Uh, I would say it was +GZimDiUVap4-00002-00002566-00002735 okay, however +GZimDiUVap4-00003-00002735-00002814 It wasn't hard per se +GZimDiUVap4-00004-00003064-00003495 It was really flexible and I can manage my time pretty well +GZimDiUVap4-00005-00003592-00004087 It was I guess a bit chaoric at first because we didn't know really what to do because we had to go +GZimDiUVap4-00006-00004168-00004503 back early because my mum's autoimmune and my younger brother has the same +GZimDiUVap4-00007-00004576-00004823 disease as well so we had to +GZimDiUVap4-00008-00004936-00005071 Like go home +GZimDiUVap4-00009-00005071-00005383 a week early, so that was fun and all but +GZimDiUVap4-00010-00005448-00006007 I missed out on a lot of my wood projects. So, I had to come back and finish them after the lockdown +GZimDiUVap4-00011-00006032-00006479 So Hornby high school was a decile 3 secondary school probably most significantly +GZimDiUVap4-00012-00006487-00006858 We are a manaikalani school. Being a manaiakalani school. a lot of my program was already digital +GZimDiUVap4-00013-00007079-00007767 So moving on to a digital platform wasn't difficult for me or my students. They were used to: I go onto my teacher's site +GZimDiUVap4-00014-00007775-00008111 There's my work for the week. I fill it in. I post it on my blog, I'm done +GZimDiUVap4-00015-00008511-00008823 Having google meets which is where the kids met the class +GZimDiUVap4-00016-00008904-00009061 teacher and the +GZimDiUVap4-00017-00009061-00009615 Classmates three times a week. He didn't like those but he did them. He would do them, but he had his camera off +GZimDiUVap4-00018-00009624-00009824 So no one could see him +GZimDiUVap4-00019-00009832-00010311 But he did do them and I also used that to be able to have a meeting with the teacher several times +GZimDiUVap4-00020-00010352-00010552 When we didn't understand something +GZimDiUVap4-00021-00010560-00010647 we would +GZimDiUVap4-00022-00010647-00010863 Send her an email we would click on Google meet +GZimDiUVap4-00023-00010879-00011175 And we were there face to face and she could talk us through how to do something +GZimDiUVap4-00024-00011207-00011631 Google Meets was also a lot easier to use than Zoom as well. So we had to do that +GZimDiUVap4-00025-00011720-00011904 And yeah +GZimDiUVap4-00026-00011904-00012295 the teachers knew what they were doing. The school felt that they were like +GZimDiUVap4-00027-00012352-00012552 Giving us too many video calls and stuff like that +GZimDiUVap4-00028-00012607-00012983 So we did have to slow down on the video call. So we only got like, um +GZimDiUVap4-00029-00013063-00013263 one video call a day or so because +GZimDiUVap4-00030-00013359-00013983 Yeah, people felt like overwhelmed with all the video calls that we're having one day. So they did slow it down +GZimDiUVap4-00031-00014095-00014631 The one piece of the puzzle that we weren't as prepared for as we would have liked +GZimDiUVap4-00032-00014663-00014991 Was the relational work the the well-being work around the students. +GZimDiUVap4-00033-00015008-00015553 We very quickly set up systems that meant that we were in contact with whānau in contact with our learners +GZimDiUVap4-00034-00015623-00015751 and tracking +GZimDiUVap4-00035-00015751-00016423 their well-being as well. Connecting personally with over 100 families is very very difficult to do in lockdown +GZimDiUVap4-00036-00016464-00016847 I'm lucky that the system that we work with I have amazing form teachers +GZimDiUVap4-00037-00016848-00017359 So they contacted their families and then passed up to me who I might need to contact further +GZimDiUVap4-00038-00017400-00017727 If I couldn't get hold of them our amazing community worker got hold of them +GZimDiUVap4-00039-00017792-00018336 If they needed food packages, we were able to send them out but in terms of pastoral connections +GZimDiUVap4-00040-00018351-00018903 It could be very difficult to manage and maintain those relationships during lockdown. The teachers +GZimDiUVap4-00041-00018920-00019183 They would check in with our mental welfare by +GZimDiUVap4-00042-00019280-00019647 Like video calls and stuff like that. They'll just say, um, how are you doing today? +GZimDiUVap4-00043-00019680-00020007 What was what you've done today. My well-being in lock down? +GZimDiUVap4-00044-00020208-00020441 Was aided by by teachers +GZimDiUVap4-00045-00020656-00020856 By peers as well, by friends +GZimDiUVap4-00046-00020976-00021215 by my family as well, who is +GZimDiUVap4-00047-00021287-00021719 suffering the lockdown with me as well as my family, who are +GZimDiUVap4-00048-00021784-00021984 overseas +GZimDiUVap4-00049-00021984-00022231 especially my teachers has have +GZimDiUVap4-00050-00022423-00022679 Have told me that they are +GZimDiUVap4-00051-00022768-00022879 um +GZimDiUVap4-00052-00022879-00023031 They will be there to support me +GZimDiUVap4-00053-00023031-00023663 We had certain classes that were just for school work and then there would be like a video call +GZimDiUVap4-00054-00023672-00024143 That would just be just pop and check and see how you're doing. The hardest thing I found was +GZimDiUVap4-00055-00024215-00024447 contacting families and whānau and actually +GZimDiUVap4-00056-00024559-00024927 Hearing their experiences because we were all going through it +GZimDiUVap4-00057-00024943-00025527 But it's very hard to hear when somebody else is really suffering whether it was their mental health +GZimDiUVap4-00058-00025536-00025999 Or they couldn't get access to food or they'd lost their jobs and they were really upset +GZimDiUVap4-00059-00026119-00026631 I think undoubtedly the most positive thing was what we've seen around giving students agency +GZimDiUVap4-00060-00026752-00027112 And so we had students who whether they were directed to or not +GZimDiUVap4-00061-00027175-00027535 Uh, simply flew with their learning they did amazing. Some of the kids +GZimDiUVap4-00062-00027591-00028199 Who really struggled to sit still in a classroom being at home away from others, one of my students who +GZimDiUVap4-00063-00028247-00028711 Is constantly in trouble was excelling. when the online stuff came through from Hornby High +GZimDiUVap4-00064-00028775-00028975 um +GZimDiUVap4-00065-00028991-00029487 It was really different the change in him was quite incredible, there were still days that Rory +GZimDiUVap4-00066-00029552-00029879 battled and I don't want to do it today, but once he got into it +GZimDiUVap4-00067-00030024-00030560 he was really interested. Like he was given a reading assignment on the Monday +GZimDiUVap4-00068-00030695-00031223 and he had done the reading assignment and submitted it back to his teacher by the end of the same day and that +GZimDiUVap4-00069-00031239-00031439 he's never ever done in his entire life. +GZimDiUVap4-00070-00031439-00032175 I also think that i'd like to look at where possible allowing students to continue working beyond the hour that they're with me. So +GZimDiUVap4-00071-00032280-00032480 a lot of the feedback that we had was +GZimDiUVap4-00072-00032512-00033144 kids liked to start a project and just keep going until they finished it what I did enjoy was. Um, +GZimDiUVap4-00073-00033208-00033856 The fact that I did have more time to do stuff that I wanted to do at home so I could like relax +GZimDiUVap4-00074-00033888-00034024 like half the day +GZimDiUVap4-00075-00034024-00034407 Then worry about the rest later that night or so and do during the day. +GZimDiUVap4-00076-00034432-00034647 One thing that I would like to keep would be like +GZimDiUVap4-00077-00034863-00035063 I suppose +GZimDiUVap4-00078-00035063-00035327 We get more time to do online stuff at home +GZimDiUVap4-00079-00035375-00035775 Instead of like having to do all in one period we can do it at home whenever we want I guess +GZimDiUVap4-00080-00035808-00036008 Something I think i'll do less of is +GZimDiUVap4-00081-00036040-00036136 talking +GZimDiUVap4-00082-00036136-00036336 As odd as that sounds I think +GZimDiUVap4-00083-00036336-00036968 It's real and by talking. I mean direct instruction ,if I can give it to them in a different way then I will +GZimDiUVap4-00084-00037000-00037423 So if that's a video so that they can rewind it later and come back to it if they've forgotten +GZimDiUVap4-00085-00037447-00037783 Or have my written instructions more clearly then i'll continue to do that +GZimDiUVap4-00086-00037808-00038416 There's a lot of conversation going on here now around what we're going to take forward from here, uh as lessons +GZimDiUVap4-00087-00038440-00038647 uh from that learning from home period +GZimDiUVap4-00088-00038791-00039383 I think the agency thing is critical and i've already started to talk with our teachers here +GZimDiUVap4-00089-00039488-00039743 Around what that might look like. +GZimDiUVap4-00090-00039816-00039960 I learnt about rory +GZimDiUVap4-00091-00039960-00040103 How he works? +GZimDiUVap4-00092-00040103-00040231 how he +GZimDiUVap4-00093-00040231-00040503 how he takes things on at school. How he +GZimDiUVap4-00094-00040584-00040752 How he is what he is +GZimDiUVap4-00095-00040752-00040952 Yeah, what makes Rory tick? +GZimDiUVap4-00096-00041024-00041159 Seeing him +GZimDiUVap4-00097-00041159-00041352 get an assignment +GZimDiUVap4-00098-00041352-00041625 and how he works through that assignment was pretty incredible. +GaiAyBYF9dy-00000-00002768-00004384 i smoke too much i dream too much i tell myself that i can't stop we could see clearly now +GaiAyBYF9dy-00001-00005560-00005784 we could see clearly now +GaiAyBYF9dy-00002-00006080-00007184 we could see clearly now +GaiAyBYF9dy-00003-00009336-00009984 we clearly +GaiAyBYF9dy-00004-00010208-00013144 foreign i smoke too much i drink too much i tell myself that i can't stop we could see clearly now +GaiAyBYF9dy-00005-00013616-00014184 we could see clearly now +GaiAyBYF9dy-00006-00014472-00014688 we could see clearly now +GaiAyBYF9dy-00007-00014991-00015584 we could see clearly +GaiAyBYF9dy-00008-00016904-00018384 could be clearly +GaiAyBYF9dy-00009-00019920-00020344 that i can't stop we could see clearly now +GaiAyBYF9dy-00010-00020816-00021184 we could see clearly +GaiAyBYF9dy-00011-00021848-00022584 we could see clearly +GbXhtjNjdr8-00000-00001192-00001200 you +GcYYShunlpQ-00000-00001155-00001534 ELENA CHUDAEVA: This table is misleading and this is why. +GcYYShunlpQ-00001-00001534-00002064 In order to calculate mean salary in ABC, there is a tendency to use +GcYYShunlpQ-00002-00002064-00002460 only numbers in the first column. +GcYYShunlpQ-00003-00002598-00003194 Mean is the sum of all the values divided by six. +GcYYShunlpQ-00004-00003295-00003728 But how many people work for ABC company? +GcYYShunlpQ-00005-00003728-00003845 Let's see. +GcYYShunlpQ-00006-00003845-00004596 One president; two vice presidents; five sales people; +GcYYShunlpQ-00007-00004596-00005088 eight supporting staff; seven in catalogue department. +GcYYShunlpQ-00008-00005088-00005384 In total 23. +GcYYShunlpQ-00009-00005384-00005930 So we need to divide by 23, not by 6. +GcYYShunlpQ-00010-00005943-00006427 Same number of people work for XYZ company. +GcYYShunlpQ-00011-00006464-00007040 The correct way to calculate mean for ABC is this. +GcYYShunlpQ-00012-00007040-00007641 Mean salary is about 62,000 for ABC. +GcYYShunlpQ-00013-00007691-00008191 And you need to calculate mean for XYZ in a similar way. +GcYYShunlpQ-00014-00008237-00008938 For XYZ, 25,000 is mode because eight people out of 23 +GcYYShunlpQ-00015-00008938-00009200 has this salary. +GeQp3jIvcM8-00000-00003000-00003600 the whole town was abandoned at that time +GeQp3jIvcM8-00001-00003600-00004200 we couldn't see all the house +GeQp3jIvcM8-00002-00004500-00004800 the entrance of haunted house is located in the corner of town +GeQp3jIvcM8-00003-00005200-00005600 the tomb in front of house? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00004-00006100-00006600 arrive at the entrance of haunted house +GeQp3jIvcM8-00005-00007600-00008200 inside of floor is quite spacious +GeQp3jIvcM8-00006-00008400-00009200 please focus on that door, something will passed +GeQp3jIvcM8-00007-00013200-00014000 i thought it was reflection of things in camera.. +GeQp3jIvcM8-00008-00014200-00015000 but there's a difference between micol's moving and moving in cam +GeQp3jIvcM8-00009-00015400-00016000 camera didn't head below for sure. +GeQp3jIvcM8-00010-00016300-00017000 the white shape is suddenly gone just for a second +GeQp3jIvcM8-00011-00018100-00018500 chasing the shape that just gone now! +GeQp3jIvcM8-00012-00020400-00020900 steeling sound from nowhere +GeQp3jIvcM8-00013-00021400-00021800 there's some sound from that corner +GeQp3jIvcM8-00014-00022700-00023300 this is only steel in here... +GeQp3jIvcM8-00015-00027100-00027600 the spirit don't want to see itself +GeQp3jIvcM8-00016-00027900-00028300 tried to see outside of house.. +GeQp3jIvcM8-00017-00028900-00029300 the building is covered by ivy +GeQp3jIvcM8-00018-00030700-00031400 the cat is an animal that only can enter into hell! +GeQp3jIvcM8-00019-00033000-00033500 human's foot? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00020-00033700-00034100 or mannequin? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00021-00034500-00034900 why is that mannequin in there? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00022-00037700-00038200 was that in there? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00023-00039200-00039500 is that artificial leg? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00024-00040400-00040900 it's all artificial legs.. +GeQp3jIvcM8-00025-00045000-00045400 and then articial hands also..? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00026-00047300-00047700 fishing gut is...... +GeQp3jIvcM8-00027-00048300-00049100 but was that poltergeist phenomenon really fake ? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00028-00049400-00049900 guys, we'll show you guys all.. +GeQp3jIvcM8-00029-00053900-00054300 what was happened... +GeQp3jIvcM8-00030-00055700-00056500 more to go now.. but +GeQp3jIvcM8-00031-00057300-00057600 give up for now? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00032-00058600-00059100 there's lot of thing to go but... +GeQp3jIvcM8-00033-00059500-00059900 and garage is full of raffle +GeQp3jIvcM8-00034-00063200-00063500 the black door was opened +GeQp3jIvcM8-00035-00064100-00064600 my mind is almost rotten +GeQp3jIvcM8-00036-00066900-00067100 die! +GeQp3jIvcM8-00037-00067300-00067400 (laughing of woman) +GeQp3jIvcM8-00038-00069600-00070200 electric sound? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00039-00070600-00071000 is that microwave next to that ref? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00040-00072600-00073100 steel is inside of microwave +GeQp3jIvcM8-00041-00073700-00074200 it didn't work fortunately.. but the spirit is? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00042-00074800-00075300 spirit is following micol? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00043-00075600-00076200 micol decided to wait that ghost in the house nearby +GeQp3jIvcM8-00044-00076600-00077100 it followed? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00045-00079300-00079500 you want to die? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00046-00080500-00080700 i..... +GeQp3jIvcM8-00047-00081600-00081800 get the f*** out of here +GeQp3jIvcM8-00048-00083000-00083200 bad.... +GeQp3jIvcM8-00049-00084200-00085000 ghost... what was wanted to say? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00050-00085600-00085800 it's not an evil one +GeQp3jIvcM8-00051-00085800-00086400 only like to tease with someone +GeQp3jIvcM8-00052-00086400-00086700 that spirit didn't make me bother, +GeQp3jIvcM8-00053-00086700-00086900 i think it messed +GeQp3jIvcM8-00054-00088200-00089000 and what's the truth of fishing gut fake? +GeQp3jIvcM8-00055-00089400-00090200 shadow of fishing gut is so clear! +Gf_kUcWbN8g-00000-00000000-00000200 Antorjatik khobor 31 Jun 2021 ।আন্তর্জাতিক সংবাদ। আন্তর্জাতিক খবর।Antorjatik songbad। IDesk News +GhLvdVmXk6M-00000-00000024-00000283 (gentle music) +GhLvdVmXk6M-00001-00001030-00001257 - [Charlie] Fly fishing's visual. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00002-00001257-00001523 It's all about what the fly does on the water. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00003-00001523-00001673 The fish have no idea how it got to you, +GhLvdVmXk6M-00004-00001673-00001902 you might have the ugliest cast in the world. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00005-00001987-00002093 There's something pretty special +GhLvdVmXk6M-00006-00002093-00002230 about watching a trout rise. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00007-00002230-00002393 Just sittin there, you can just sit on the bank +GhLvdVmXk6M-00008-00002393-00002553 and watch the trout. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00009-00002553-00002811 (gentle music) +GhLvdVmXk6M-00010-00003169-00003377 My life has kinda continued +GhLvdVmXk6M-00011-00003479-00003746 the same way as my life at Gustavus. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00012-00003746-00003985 I played sports, +GhLvdVmXk6M-00013-00003985-00004147 I was in the symphony. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00014-00004147-00004382 Ended up as a political science major. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00015-00004467-00004574 It gave me the opportunity +GhLvdVmXk6M-00016-00004574-00004861 to do kind of all sorts of stuff. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00017-00004861-00005056 One of the coolest things about Gustavus +GhLvdVmXk6M-00018-00005056-00005224 is I went to Ecuador. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00019-00005329-00005665 Went to the Galapagos, went to the rain forests. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00020-00005665-00005878 That gave me quite a travel bug. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00021-00005878-00006070 Apparently it had a real affect on my life. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00022-00006070-00006301 Cause I've continued to do that. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00023-00006301-00006559 (gentle music) +GhLvdVmXk6M-00024-00007050-00007386 Outfitting or doing conservation work +GhLvdVmXk6M-00025-00007386-00007679 there's gotta be a benefit to the result. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00026-00007679-00007895 You gotta have purpose. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00027-00007895-00008097 So in Mongolia what we're doing, +GhLvdVmXk6M-00028-00008097-00008388 we're mapping the genetic populations +GhLvdVmXk6M-00029-00008388-00008549 of fish in these watersheds. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00030-00008549-00009018 What that did is shows us that each watershed is important. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00031-00009018-00009206 These fish have been isolated from one another +GhLvdVmXk6M-00032-00009206-00009375 for millions of years now. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00033-00009375-00009633 (gentle music) +GhLvdVmXk6M-00034-00010265-00010524 When I grew up, you catch a fish and just keep it. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00035-00010524-00010781 I probably wouldn't even think about whether that was legal +GhLvdVmXk6M-00036-00010781-00010984 or if I had the right number of hooks on my line +GhLvdVmXk6M-00037-00010984-00011067 or whatever. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00038-00011067-00011243 So Mongolia is very well regulated +GhLvdVmXk6M-00039-00011243-00011504 in terms of what legal fishing is. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00040-00011504-00011750 A lot of people just come out and fish. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00041-00011750-00012037 Could be locals, could be foreigners, or whatever. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00042-00012037-00012338 And are unaware and so we tackled that. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00043-00012338-00012449 Catch and release fishing +GhLvdVmXk6M-00044-00012449-00012788 has grown in Mongolia unbelievably. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00045-00012788-00013047 (bright music) +GhLvdVmXk6M-00046-00013154-00013330 My name's Charlie Conn and I'm a Gustie. +GhLvdVmXk6M-00047-00013330-00013438 Make your life count. +GmO--dpPbMY-00000-00000001-00000721 Longaberger, the Ohio-based manufacturer of iconic picnic baskets, has put its +GmO--dpPbMY-00001-00000721-00000988 company headquarters up for sale. +GmO--dpPbMY-00002-00000988-00001447 The problem is the building is shaped like a giant picnic basket. +GmO--dpPbMY-00003-00001447-00002077 Nobody wants to buy it. The headquarters was constructed in 1997 for 32 million +GmO--dpPbMY-00004-00002077-00002557 dollars. It's now on the market for five million, down from the original listing +GmO--dpPbMY-00005-00002557-00003124 price of seven-and-a-half million. Longaberger's problems in selling its +GmO--dpPbMY-00006-00003124-00003606 corporate headquarters illustrates the point that in a complex modern economy +GmO--dpPbMY-00007-00003606-00004308 resources are complex and specific. In other words, productive assets like land, +GmO--dpPbMY-00008-00004308-00004872 labor, capital, and machines tend to be highly-specialized where they're more +GmO--dpPbMY-00009-00004872-00005376 valuable in some uses than others. A skilled surgeon cannot immediately +GmO--dpPbMY-00010-00005376-00005904 become an auto mechanic if the demand for surgery should fall. A combine +GmO--dpPbMY-00011-00005904-00006547 harvester cannot be used to provide taxi services without substantial cost. Of +GmO--dpPbMY-00012-00006547-00007111 course, some resources are less specific: unskilled labor, desks and chairs, maybe +GmO--dpPbMY-00013-00007111-00007705 delivery trucks. Even office buildings, however, can be specialized or specific +GmO--dpPbMY-00014-00007705-00008206 to particular uses or users if they're designed in a particular way. +GmO--dpPbMY-00015-00008320-00008878 Why does this matter? You need entrepreneurs acting in a free market to +GmO--dpPbMY-00016-00008878-00009532 figure out what resources to produce and how to use these complex, specialized, and +GmO--dpPbMY-00017-00009532-00010078 heterogeneous resources in a way that best satisfies the consumers; that +GmO--dpPbMY-00018-00010078-00010630 produces the products that consumers want at the lowest possible prices. In +GmO--dpPbMY-00019-00010630-00011113 his famous critique of socialism, Ludwig von Mises explains that it's impossible +GmO--dpPbMY-00020-00011113-00011638 to allocate productive resources to their most valuable uses without +GmO--dpPbMY-00021-00011638-00012222 private property, free markets, and prices. There many ways, for example, to produce a +GmO--dpPbMY-00022-00012222-00012343 mousetrap. +GmO--dpPbMY-00023-00012343-00012781 What's the most cost-effective way? How many mousetraps should be built? +GmO--dpPbMY-00024-00012781-00013283 What features should mousetraps have? In a free market economy +GmO--dpPbMY-00025-00013283-00013799 entrepreneurs are free to experiment, to try different combinations of resources to +GmO--dpPbMY-00026-00013799-00014177 produce products in the most effective way, to experiment with different +GmO--dpPbMY-00027-00014177-00014690 features and qualities of products, to change the quantities to produce more or +GmO--dpPbMY-00028-00014690-00015254 to produce less. Entrepreneurs receive feedback from the market: they have +GmO--dpPbMY-00029-00015254-00015688 profit and loss information to tell them when their experiments have been +GmO--dpPbMY-00030-00015688-00016157 successful. Under socialism, the government owns all the resources, +GmO--dpPbMY-00031-00016157-00016700 resources have no prices, there are no profits and losses, so production is +GmO--dpPbMY-00032-00016700-00017300 chaotic and ineffective. There's simply no way — without private property and free +GmO--dpPbMY-00033-00017300-00017816 markets for resources — to know how resources should be used to produce +GmO--dpPbMY-00034-00017816-00018374 goods and services that people want. This is especially important when resources +GmO--dpPbMY-00035-00018374-00018920 are complex and specific, when they aren't perfectly substitutable among +GmO--dpPbMY-00036-00018920-00019487 productive tasks. The Soviet Union, more recently countries like Venezuela, are +GmO--dpPbMY-00037-00019487-00020132 famous for their idle and misused land, machines, buildings, and workforces. +GmO--dpPbMY-00038-00020132-00020786 Socialist planners don't have prices for complex and heterogeneous assets, so they +GmO--dpPbMY-00039-00020786-00021380 have no way to use those resources in the most effective manner. Even in a +GmO--dpPbMY-00040-00021380-00021794 market system there's the risk that government regulation will prevent +GmO--dpPbMY-00041-00021794-00022304 entrepreneurs from trying these different combinations of complex and +GmO--dpPbMY-00042-00022304-00022844 specialized resources. Regulations and capital and labor markets, a heavy +GmO--dpPbMY-00043-00022844-00023375 taxation of corporate profits, bailouts and subsidies for favorite firms, and +GmO--dpPbMY-00044-00023375-00023897 other interventions make it harder for entrepreneurs to produce, to price, and to +GmO--dpPbMY-00045-00023897-00024428 use specialized resources in the most effective way. We don't want a system +GmO--dpPbMY-00046-00024428-00024898 like this. We want a free market system. Otherwise, we might end up like the +GmO--dpPbMY-00047-00024898-00025283 Soviet Union or Venezuela, with her own economic basket-case. +GnfRYc6ySfc-00000-00000066-00000588 Hello everyone, this is Laura with the Blanco Bungalow and today we are going to be showing +GnfRYc6ySfc-00001-00000588-00001194 you how to cure your pizza oven. We recently installed a brand new pizza oven, it was handmade +GnfRYc6ySfc-00002-00001194-00001734 in Portugal by a company called Authentic Pizza Ovens, and today we're going to be showing you how +GnfRYc6ySfc-00003-00001734-00002262 to cure it. So curing it basically means removing all of the moisture out of the mortar, and it's +GnfRYc6ySfc-00004-00002262-00002838 a slow process, it takes about five days, and here's what you're gonna do. You're gonna start +GnfRYc6ySfc-00005-00002838-00003570 with a little kindling and day 1, you're going to heat your pizza oven to 140º fahrenheit, and +GnfRYc6ySfc-00006-00003570-00004188 you want to leave this going for several hours. Day 2, you want to heat it up to 215º fahrenheit +GnfRYc6ySfc-00007-00004188-00005268 and leave it going for several hours. Day 3, 300º fahrenheit, Day 4, 400º fahrenheit and Day 5, 480º +GnfRYc6ySfc-00008-00005268-00005778 fahrenheit. Now the trick is here, is you want the fire to be small enough to where it doesn't +GnfRYc6ySfc-00009-00005778-00006354 get too hot and go higher than the temperature that you desire, but you also don't want it to +GnfRYc6ySfc-00010-00006354-00006864 get small enough to where it goes out. So you can really kind of play around with the oven doors, +GnfRYc6ySfc-00011-00006864-00007686 I think our best combo was like leaving the bottom half of the door closed and the top door open. If +GnfRYc6ySfc-00012-00007686-00008352 we closed both, the whole flame would go out. Yeah but it's a little bit time consuming, it's +GnfRYc6ySfc-00013-00008352-00008832 a little grueling because I know you're anxious to make your first pizza, but unfortunately you have +GnfRYc6ySfc-00014-00008832-00009570 to cure it before you make your first pizza. So yeah there's a temperature thermometer on the left +GnfRYc6ySfc-00015-00009570-00010200 hand side which is really handy for telling you the internal temperature of your pizza oven and +GnfRYc6ySfc-00016-00010200-00010878 yeah there you go. Some small cracks will happen as you cure the oven on the outside of the oven. +GnfRYc6ySfc-00017-00010998-00011598 The oven comes with a little repair kit that's really easy to repair those cracks. But if you +GnfRYc6ySfc-00018-00011598-00012000 weren't to cure the oven and you were just going to fire it up with a big fire your +GnfRYc6ySfc-00019-00012000-00012576 first go around you would probably get some pretty significant cracks in your oven that will effect +GnfRYc6ySfc-00020-00012654-00013596 the quality of it cooking, and it's just not good. So, um yeah there you have it. Good luck +GnfRYc6ySfc-00021-00013596-00014322 making pizza! And as always follow along at The Blanco Bungalow, it's @blancobungalow on instagram +GnfRYc6ySfc-00022-00014322-00015054 and then www.blancobungalow.com for more. Thank you for watching, have a beautiful day! +H07jinW4KBk-00000-00000300-00001500 Hello everyone! Today we are making an unusual building. We will build many, many 2 and a few 0 +H07jinW4KBk-00001-00001500-00002500 to get the numbers of the new 2022. +H07jinW4KBk-00002-00002500-00003526 I didn't even specifically write the number of the Lego Classic set in the title of the video. Although, those who have such kits may look at familiar details here. +H07jinW4KBk-00003-00003526-00004600 I did not put the number of the set in the name, so as not to limit you to the scope of one set. +H07jinW4KBk-00004-00004600-00006000 You see, all the details are so unusual here. The main thing is that it should be approximately similar to the numbers. +H07jinW4KBk-00005-00006000-00007100 I like it. The next year is the tiger, and there is even a number 2 with a tiger. +H07jinW4KBk-00006-00007100-00007900 You probably found out from which set these parts are? Let's start building! +H2BD83Qshjg-00000-00000000-00000200 Free Book-www.claudediamond.com +H3pGzT44in8-00000-00003332-00006090 no words are spoken I’m just putting this here for the funni +H8qXI__Eb8A-00000-00001216-00001732 see nano-cells are real small a thousand times smaller than these dust +H8qXI__Eb8A-00001-00001732-00002286 particulars you and Haley they go to work replicating spreading like a virus +H8qXI__Eb8A-00002-00002286-00002732 multiplying an exponential six months time I could have a hundred million +H8qXI__Eb8A-00003-00002732-00003229 people converted ditch diggers porn stars and presidents not one would be +H8qXI__Eb8A-00004-00003229-00004154 the wiser a hundred million people will buy what I want them to buy six hundred +H8qXI__Eb8A-00005-00004154-00004739 strains of an aerosolized thought-control vaccine already tested +H8qXI__Eb8A-00006-00004739-00005291 on humans deployed via air food and water we're in trouble +H8qXI__Eb8A-00007-00005291-00005716 guys we're in big trouble +H8qXI__Eb8A-00008-00013763-00014284 nano-scale whether machines some barely visible to the human eye +H8qXI__Eb8A-00009-00014284-00014844 keeping track of troops in Iraq the military is already using some type of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00010-00014844-00015151 GPS on some soldiers but what more can be done +H8qXI__Eb8A-00011-00015151-00015691 CNN's Brian Todd takes a look in this week's tech effect a relentless search +H8qXI__Eb8A-00012-00015691-00016174 for two missing American soldiers in Iraq good tracking devices placed on +H8qXI__Eb8A-00013-00016174-00016546 their bodies have helped to find them faster that kind of technology does +H8qXI__Eb8A-00014-00016546-00017125 exist obviously it's not down to find microchips at this point but it does +H8qXI__Eb8A-00015-00017125-00017698 exist and is used in this theater by certain forces when they're conducted +H8qXI__Eb8A-00016-00017698-00018157 into specialized technicians even without definitive proof cloud seeding +H8qXI__Eb8A-00017-00018157-00018760 continues to be practiced in over 34 countries worldwide but silver iodide +H8qXI__Eb8A-00018-00018760-00019261 and dry ice nuclei are stone-age technologies compared to today's higher +H8qXI__Eb8A-00019-00019261-00019804 tech particle payloads the most amazing of these belong to a family of weather +H8qXI__Eb8A-00020-00019804-00020329 mod devices that are so small you might not see one even if it was floating in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00021-00020329-00020878 your eye ranging from the ultra tiny to the nearly invisible these are the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00022-00020878-00021322 revolutionary micro machines that will be the workhorses of any world weather +H8qXI__Eb8A-00023-00021322-00021985 control system their MEMS micro electromechanical sensors there are +H8qXI__Eb8A-00024-00021985-00022506 approximately 2,000 weather balloons launched globally worldwide every day +H8qXI__Eb8A-00025-00022506-00023017 those balloons play a huge role in helping us predict and potentially +H8qXI__Eb8A-00026-00023017-00023528 control our weather but what if we could launch 10,000 +H8qXI__Eb8A-00027-00023528-00024217 weather balloons a day or 10 million that's exactly the theory behind gems +H8qXI__Eb8A-00028-00024217-00024803 gems are global environmental MEMS sensors a concept that we have come up +H8qXI__Eb8A-00029-00024803-00025406 with that deals with a massive wireless network of airborne probes the idea is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00030-00025406-00025918 to release 10,000 or more of these dust size probes every day from airplanes +H8qXI__Eb8A-00031-00025918-00026283 stratospheric platforms or satellites +H8qXI__Eb8A-00032-00026283-00026813 like weather balloons the probes would monitor weather information over every +H8qXI__Eb8A-00033-00026813-00027427 kilometer of the Earth's surface at a resolution that is today unheard of we +H8qXI__Eb8A-00034-00027427-00027887 envision that the Jemez probe itself would have a bio-inspired design +H8qXI__Eb8A-00035-00027887-00028313 something like a maple seed or a dandelion seed that actually +H8qXI__Eb8A-00036-00028313-00029020 incorporates the constructs of nature to achieve aerodynamics and buoyancy with +H8qXI__Eb8A-00037-00029020-00029462 an ongoing stream of millions of measurements the accuracy of our picture +H8qXI__Eb8A-00038-00029462-00030013 of the atmosphere could improve 1,000 times over has every reason to be +H8qXI__Eb8A-00039-00030013-00030506 optimistic that simply having more measurements of the answer will lead to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00040-00030506-00030997 improve forecasts it's also possible that the gems themselves could be made +H8qXI__Eb8A-00041-00030997-00031493 to play an active role in cloud dynamics in effect cloud seeding with a million +H8qXI__Eb8A-00042-00031493-00031991 microscopic computers we could potentially use these very small devices +H8qXI__Eb8A-00043-00031991-00032477 either as cloud condensation nuclei to seed clouds the way that current weather +H8qXI__Eb8A-00044-00032477-00032951 modification is done or potentially something even more futuristic would be +H8qXI__Eb8A-00045-00032951-00033322 to actually have the devices be active where they could introduce some +H8qXI__Eb8A-00046-00033322-00033766 perturbation into Peete parts of the atmosphere to actually modify the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00047-00033766-00034331 weather but if gems are heavier than air what will happen when these millions of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00048-00034331-00034847 probes finally fall to earth when the Jemez probes land on the surface either +H8qXI__Eb8A-00049-00034847-00035366 in the water or on the land they would continue potentially to provide surface +H8qXI__Eb8A-00050-00035366-00035909 observations but what about the ones that end up on your picnic table or in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00051-00035909-00036316 your hair at the sizes we're talking about if you actually inhaled one or got +H8qXI__Eb8A-00052-00036316-00036544 one in your mouth or one in your I would probably +H8qXI__Eb8A-00053-00036544-00037027 no different than say a speck of dust or of a particular particle in the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00054-00037027-00037349 atmosphere that you would get in you probably sneeze it out or cough it up +H8qXI__Eb8A-00055-00037349-00037799 useful as nanotechnology will be to weather observation and prediction +H8qXI__Eb8A-00056-00037799-00038218 there's no question that it will also play a significant role in military +H8qXI__Eb8A-00057-00038218-00038866 weather operations but in the future every square inch of every city will be +H8qXI__Eb8A-00058-00038866-00039331 alive with intelligence because every street and every building will have a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00059-00039331-00039833 network of micro computers built right into them dr. crisp Easter calls it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00060-00039833-00040588 smart dust a smart dust particle or mote is a wireless sensor with sensing +H8qXI__Eb8A-00061-00040588-00041177 computation communication and power in one package these all-in-one micro +H8qXI__Eb8A-00062-00041177-00041788 computers will be small very small the size of a mote today is about the size +H8qXI__Eb8A-00063-00041788-00042334 of a grain of rice and we've shown that we can make the circuitry small enough +H8qXI__Eb8A-00064-00042334-00042688 and light enough that eventually it will be possible to make things that are on a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00065-00042688-00043228 sub millimeter size scale tiny specs of computer smart dust will form a vast +H8qXI__Eb8A-00066-00043228-00043658 invisible network that can help manage the infrastructure of even the largest +H8qXI__Eb8A-00067-00043658-00044111 city smart cities in the future we'll take this slope our inexpensive small +H8qXI__Eb8A-00068-00044111-00044580 technology and basically distributed everywhere +H8qXI__Eb8A-00069-00044580-00045084 these tiny computers record information about their surroundings information +H8qXI__Eb8A-00070-00045084-00045549 they can send to other computers have come down from the environment now we +H8qXI__Eb8A-00071-00045549-00045987 know of one case for sure where the the chemtrail fibers were found and you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00072-00045987-00046862 could maybe put it together okay but but there are chemtrails everywhere all the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00073-00046862-00047430 time correct and they could have other chemicals in it but one key that what +H8qXI__Eb8A-00074-00047430-00048072 I'm calling the smart dust what smart dust is a very very small particle at +H8qXI__Eb8A-00075-00048072-00048725 nano size that has a specific function this looks like if you look at certain +H8qXI__Eb8A-00076-00048725-00049296 times of the day and you see dust but it's not dust it's like an iridescent +H8qXI__Eb8A-00077-00049296-00050049 glitter very specifically different than regular household dust you know and this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00078-00050049-00050516 would be in areas where we have seen that you know a doctor what we I got one +H8qXI__Eb8A-00079-00050516-00051015 of those 10 million watts of spotlights you go out at night and point it up to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00080-00051015-00051509 the sky and you can't believe what's floating in the air I mean it's it's +H8qXI__Eb8A-00081-00051509-00052011 really disgusting right and if you're seeing this iridescent which looks like +H8qXI__Eb8A-00082-00052011-00052827 just like glitter that is a engineered dust or smart dust type material versus +H8qXI__Eb8A-00083-00052827-00053274 regular household duster that does not reflect back so here comes the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00084-00053274-00053799 conspiracy theory if if more gel owns and Morgellons is related to chemtrails +H8qXI__Eb8A-00085-00053799-00054341 and it's coming out of the spray from airplanes is there some grand plan to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00086-00054341-00055047 get this stuff into human beings well it I don't know if it was a plan or +H8qXI__Eb8A-00087-00055047-00055635 anything but I will say that all of us have been exposed all animals all +H8qXI__Eb8A-00088-00055635-00056235 life-forms on this planet it's just a matter of what our genetic makeup is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00089-00056235-00056787 what we have been chemically poisoned with as an industry meaning working in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00090-00056787-00057305 industry versus living in certain polluted areas that is allowing this to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00091-00057305-00057848 manifest more rapidly in individuals than ourselves +H8qXI__Eb8A-00092-00059141-00059962 the first public nice detailed public description was in the book of Carlos +H8qXI__Eb8A-00093-00059962-00060487 and Luis Farrelly the son 3 where she says that there are hollow fibers +H8qXI__Eb8A-00094-00060487-00061533 sprayed self-replicating hollow fibers that are there to kind of read out the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00095-00061533-00062251 light fingerprint of your DNA transform it into an electromagnetic radio signal +H8qXI__Eb8A-00096-00062251-00062761 that is detectable via satellite and ground stations this is what we found +H8qXI__Eb8A-00097-00062761-00063366 out by analyzing information dealt with the chemtrail communities in the United +H8qXI__Eb8A-00098-00063366-00064204 States she never mentioned the name Morgellons in a book but if you look at +H8qXI__Eb8A-00099-00064204-00064758 these Morgellons who had heard about the Morgellons disease half of you okay +H8qXI__Eb8A-00100-00064758-00065619 let's just have a look at them nice creatures this is a German tomato +H8qXI__Eb8A-00101-00065619-00066120 that got some German rain on top of itself +H8qXI__Eb8A-00102-00066841-00067827 that is real time is now watch the morgue Ellen what he does he loves us +H8qXI__Eb8A-00103-00067927-00068663 he's getting excited and he's trying to get close I don't know exactly what they +H8qXI__Eb8A-00104-00068663-00069797 react on maybe an infrared radiation so these are basically its mausoleum of a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00105-00069797-00071081 certain type of fungus and this fungus is first if you want to look at it it's +H8qXI__Eb8A-00106-00071081-00071867 airborne it's not a single fiber here and there it is glowing under UV light +H8qXI__Eb8A-00107-00071867-00072833 so if you take a UV lamp at night you can see those fibers airborne and that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00108-00072833-00073552 billions of them not every night but every new thing you can see them fly +H8qXI__Eb8A-00109-00073552-00074447 around and these fibers this fungus is infecting the human body and with 95% or +H8qXI__Eb8A-00110-00074447-00075011 99% of the people nothing special happens they are just embedded somewhere +H8qXI__Eb8A-00111-00075011-00075877 and you your biology is keeping the the fungus population low in your body they +H8qXI__Eb8A-00112-00075877-00076414 just function as a plasmonic antenna to send out a signal but he don't get sick +H8qXI__Eb8A-00113-00076414-00076943 from it you don't get you know visible symptoms so we would guess hundred +H8qXI__Eb8A-00114-00076943-00077423 percent of the population in Europe is infected it's not a big deal it's not +H8qXI__Eb8A-00115-00077423-00077843 dangerous as long as if the body can handle these +H8qXI__Eb8A-00116-00077843-00078727 things some of the people cannot handle it and then the the Mesilla may startin +H8qXI__Eb8A-00117-00078727-00079304 to grow within the body and starting to multiply and at a certain point they are +H8qXI__Eb8A-00118-00079304-00079869 extracted via the skin and you can see that they have these ability +H8qXI__Eb8A-00119-00079869-00080501 to collect colors you have blue Morgellons and you have red Morgellons +H8qXI__Eb8A-00120-00080501-00081107 and nobody knows where these colors come from because they are of technical +H8qXI__Eb8A-00121-00081107-00081681 origin it's not a natural substance so you can see them when the skin is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00122-00081681-00082213 opening you can see them under the microscope if you make a blood analysis +H8qXI__Eb8A-00123-00082213-00082929 you can see that the blood is infected and you can let them grow artificially +H8qXI__Eb8A-00124-00082929-00083688 in a Pedro's petri dish and if you look at them you see there are a little bit +H8qXI__Eb8A-00125-00083688-00084711 more complex than a simple fungus they have kind kind of organs inside they +H8qXI__Eb8A-00126-00084711-00085347 have little red stem cells of an unknown species that are self-replicating as +H8qXI__Eb8A-00127-00085347-00086298 well and apparently they produce other structure this looks like a sparring +H8qXI__Eb8A-00128-00086298-00087020 body it's like like the unit where the the the Mesilla at a certain point is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00129-00087020-00087452 forming a mushroom a fruiting body and then from the fruiting body you would +H8qXI__Eb8A-00130-00087452-00087804 expect this pause for the next generation if this is a mushroom atlases +H8qXI__Eb8A-00131-00087804-00088352 of fungus so this seems to be the the containment for this pause because if +H8qXI__Eb8A-00132-00088352-00089000 you put this into the petri dish you can see the next generation growing and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00133-00089000-00089480 other things you find now it's getting fringe it's really getting friend is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00134-00089480-00090245 fragments of insect skin being extracted from a Mogollon victim +H8qXI__Eb8A-00135-00090245-00091220 so something makes these something from this disease is making insect parts or +H8qXI__Eb8A-00136-00091220-00091973 insects grow within the human body +H8qXI__Eb8A-00137-00092165-00092931 hehe said it had been tested in the last Iraq war this was the war was only done +H8qXI__Eb8A-00138-00092931-00093335 for the purpose of testing the system +H8qXI__Eb8A-00139-00093590-00094599 yes yeah they sprayed that in Iraq and they sprayed it it in Iraq and we had +H8qXI__Eb8A-00140-00094599-00095244 single news for example that they fought back with Iraqi army by utilizing +H8qXI__Eb8A-00141-00095244-00095826 microwave weapons that gave them the feeling that the skin burns this was in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00142-00095826-00096279 public media and mainstream media and this is not because of the microwave +H8qXI__Eb8A-00143-00096279-00096765 weapon had the intensity to make it burn this is what because the RNA was +H8qXI__Eb8A-00144-00096765-00097332 triggered to create the sensation of burning so this had a kind of agent +H8qXI__Eb8A-00145-00097332-00098355 within the bodies of the Iraqi army the test is all other aspects of it and from +H8qXI__Eb8A-00146-00098355-00098781 from the text he says you have the psychotronic weapons making them give up +H8qXI__Eb8A-00147-00098781-00099285 making them fall in love with the American soldiers whatever a long list +H8qXI__Eb8A-00148-00099285-00099837 of psychotronic functions and you can make people sick you can make them die +H8qXI__Eb8A-00149-00099837-00100248 of cancer after one year you can make them die in six minutes and you can make +H8qXI__Eb8A-00150-00100248-00101237 them die in six seconds if you want to this is what he listed and but the most +H8qXI__Eb8A-00151-00101237-00101886 most interesting thing from from this paper is that he said that they spent 10 +H8qXI__Eb8A-00152-00101886-00102557 billion US and one no half a year I think was half a year to optimize the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00153-00102557-00103164 cluster topology and this is something it sounds just like science fiction if +H8qXI__Eb8A-00154-00103164-00103590 you say it like this but if you really think about it if it is only about +H8qXI__Eb8A-00155-00103590-00104292 infecting humans within virus like synthetic RNA you could give a damn +H8qXI__Eb8A-00156-00104292-00104916 about cluster topology cluster topology starts to become an interesting topic +H8qXI__Eb8A-00157-00104916-00105618 this RNA clusters supposed to carry a soul only when its soul or an artificial +H8qXI__Eb8A-00158-00105618-00106374 intelligence or whatever an RNA so this is kind of the the first time that I had +H8qXI__Eb8A-00159-00106374-00107088 an an input and idea of how do they turn people into bio robots you have the RNA +H8qXI__Eb8A-00160-00107088-00107670 cluster within the air spray it in the air with a defined distance from RNA to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00161-00107670-00108315 RNA and within the human body the same RNA cluster is prolonged within the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00162-00108315-00108840 cells and now whatever is carried by these clusters the artificial +H8qXI__Eb8A-00163-00108840-00109350 intelligent or a program or a soul whatever this is can travel from the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00164-00109350-00109926 dust into the human being the smartest and this is what they call smartest and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00165-00109926-00110694 now this is all kind of grabbed theory if you take the Mogollon topic Mogollon +H8qXI__Eb8A-00166-00110694-00111420 topic is you find it described as a transhumanist ik technology to extract +H8qXI__Eb8A-00167-00111420-00111969 light from the human body turn it into a radio signal to read out what happens +H8qXI__Eb8A-00168-00111969-00112602 within the human and opposite way to insert light not write a frequency to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00169-00112602-00113022 the human to make him feel whatever you want to make him feel if you take this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00170-00113022-00113679 Mogollon concept if you take the nano crystals another crystal concept and if +H8qXI__Eb8A-00171-00113679-00114311 you take all the other things and then you look into some internal papers of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00172-00114311-00115041 the Naza this is something that went online I don't know when mm maybe or a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00173-00115041-00115794 little bit earlier it wasn't meant to be published it was an internal lecture in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00174-00115794-00116406 the NASA facilities in the United States somewhere you say NASA not just your +H8qXI__Eb8A-00175-00116406-00116916 thick German accent are you putting his head in there intentionally no it was +H8qXI__Eb8A-00176-00116916-00117450 not intentionally but it is like this and and they they kind of inform each +H8qXI__Eb8A-00177-00117450-00118274 other about future strategic issues for warfare projecting to the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00178-00118274-00118865 2025 with a subtitle big subtitle the future is now and if you look through it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00179-00118865-00119607 you find the concept of some sensor swarm smartest you find nano text which +H8qXI__Eb8A-00180-00119607-00120275 is identical with the Mogollon function and you find co-op that insects so +H8qXI__Eb8A-00181-00120275-00120708 somewhere in the American in the American intelligence community which +H8qXI__Eb8A-00182-00120708-00121333 seems to be black magic inspired +H8qXI__Eb8A-00183-00122005-00122603 sometimes I would say it looks like definitely the intelligent the the army +H8qXI__Eb8A-00184-00122603-00123212 base intelligence community especially whatever was founded by the Tavistock +H8qXI__Eb8A-00185-00123212-00123825 Institute which is CIA and the Office of Naval Intelligence those are definitely +H8qXI__Eb8A-00186-00123825-00124524 Blackmagic intensity achievements from the origin going back to the Tavistock I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00187-00124524-00125263 mean this is Carol's part more than mine as an interview I guess of her online +H8qXI__Eb8A-00188-00125287-00125883 but NASA knows all the components and it is interlocked in the United States if +H8qXI__Eb8A-00189-00125883-00126433 you go to Silicon Valley three big buildings one is singularity University +H8qXI__Eb8A-00190-00126433-00127100 with a founder a quartz vein who is dreaming about it their interviews out +H8qXI__Eb8A-00191-00127100-00127644 there were Coatesville is dreaming about sending nanobots to other planets to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00192-00127644-00128274 harvest energy and matter to multiply the over in overall intelligence of the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00193-00128274-00128883 human machine civilization original his words and then he asked himself if if +H8qXI__Eb8A-00194-00128883-00129425 there's a god that exists and he says not yet yeah this is records were now +H8qXI__Eb8A-00195-00129425-00129904 next building from singularity University transfer humanistic man +H8qXI__Eb8A-00196-00129904-00130770 headquarters is Google headquarters where he now is head developer same +H8qXI__Eb8A-00197-00130770-00131262 records file and on the other side of the trail of the of the university is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00198-00131262-00131592 now as I headquarters the one who is certifying the plane +H8qXI__Eb8A-00199-00131592-00132324 to spray I caught according to Karen's normal so all these members of this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00200-00132324-00133098 black Brotherhood even sit in the same street as neighbors and I think it's +H8qXI__Eb8A-00201-00133098-00133734 it's kind of about she feel fairly safe looks like but that's because people +H8qXI__Eb8A-00202-00133734-00134346 don't understand the consequences or are they high programmed already some people +H8qXI__Eb8A-00203-00134346-00134856 do understand the consequences the Russians did understand the consequences +H8qXI__Eb8A-00204-00134856-00135363 of spraying the military compounds which would have meant looting the harvest and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00205-00135363-00136086 falling under Monsanto and they decided to stop spraying and the NSA realized I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00206-00136086-00136698 guess that the CIA is a black metric unit and the NSA at least parts of it is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00207-00136698-00137826 still into American interests and the American yes whatever so the answer on +H8qXI__Eb8A-00208-00137826-00138756 or no not the answer maybe in a reaction to realizing that whatever is happening +H8qXI__Eb8A-00209-00138756-00139542 there with following demonic or our own interests the NSA down +H8qXI__Eb8A-00210-00139542-00140277 evergreen international they down the CIA spraying airline and and the kind of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00211-00140277-00140906 little shakedown it to they shut it down yes NSA has one option this is cutting +H8qXI__Eb8A-00212-00140906-00141687 money flow if the CIA wants the Congress to send troops to Iran to start World +H8qXI__Eb8A-00213-00141687-00142218 War three and they are blackmailing members of the Congress sending millions +H8qXI__Eb8A-00214-00142218-00142650 to them to vote for the interests the NSA is blocking the money flow this is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00215-00142650-00143264 the only option they actually have if they don't want to enter this war and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00216-00143264-00143763 but the logic of that situation is that the United States is losing control of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00217-00143763-00144357 itself yes because the information I got recently was this massive war +H8qXI__Eb8A-00218-00144357-00144922 maybe this alien war let's either side the other frequency shall we say within +H8qXI__Eb8A-00219-00144922-00145381 six years United States gonna be completely destroyed and maybe parts of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00220-00145381-00145741 them are regaining control at the moment which would be nice +H8qXI__Eb8A-00221-00145741-00146254 I mean look look look at the position of veterans today in the united states of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00222-00146254-00146863 being a big round without recently yeah and look how the NSA exits some of them +H8qXI__Eb8A-00223-00146863-00147631 are still in their minds i would say and worst-case scenario would be a civil war +H8qXI__Eb8A-00224-00147631-00148309 between Pentagon and CIA Homeland Security Alliance and this is maybe why +H8qXI__Eb8A-00225-00148309-00148960 the prognosis on number of surviving Americans within the next years is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00226-00148960-00149581 pretty harsh and what you mean by that the prognosis health there's one one +H8qXI__Eb8A-00227-00149581-00150082 website that is kind of giving out numbers of how many people will live in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00228-00150082-00150841 which country during the next day next next decades and for United States they +H8qXI__Eb8A-00229-00150841-00151378 gave out numbers of twenty percent survive so we know they spray the skies +H8qXI__Eb8A-00230-00151378-00151792 they spraying all the time and there's things called moving fibers oh there you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00231-00151792-00152104 go that exists they grow from what they +H8qXI__Eb8A-00232-00152104-00152653 spray some people call Morgellons some call it more moving fibers there's been +H8qXI__Eb8A-00233-00152653-00152995 people who went before Congress with samples of it they found on bushes and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00234-00152995-00153499 shrubs and stuff like that so these responds to us all the scissors on my +H8qXI__Eb8A-00235-00153499-00153937 dresser that's a peacock feather a little thing on it and there's nothing +H8qXI__Eb8A-00236-00153937-00154438 there's no windows or anything and there's nothing around so here is these +H8qXI__Eb8A-00237-00154438-00154960 fibers and they respond to us I don't know what it is in us that they respond +H8qXI__Eb8A-00238-00154960-00155340 to but let's see what happens +H8qXI__Eb8A-00239-00157235-00157558 fucked up huh +H8qXI__Eb8A-00240-00157618-00158032 I'm not gonna lie I'm a little fascinated by it but at the same time I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00241-00158032-00158797 know that it's fucking deadly because moving fibers really just aren't a good +H8qXI__Eb8A-00242-00158797-00159349 luck man I mean so this shit is dumped from the plains and then it just grows +H8qXI__Eb8A-00243-00159349-00159721 it grows from the nanotechnology and an old BOTS whatever the fuck you want to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00244-00159721-00161085 call it but I don't even understand man it's just crazy whoa +H8qXI__Eb8A-00245-00161577-00161858 see +H8qXI__Eb8A-00246-00163197-00163776 Wow huh see what happens if I move it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00247-00164390-00164655 right +H8qXI__Eb8A-00248-00165353-00165851 I mean if the chemicals in the sky don't alarm you that much maybe fucking moving +H8qXI__Eb8A-00249-00165851-00166325 fibers will do it for ya huh you have to understand what they're using what the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00250-00166325-00167189 technology is what is how advanced it is people this is a fucking hair on a drew +H8qXI__Eb8A-00251-00167189-00167615 a little dust bunny I found but because I know what the shit is because I kept +H8qXI__Eb8A-00252-00167615-00167978 seeing it and then I didn't understand then I started moving and that was a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00253-00167978-00169654 while ago I posted many videos on it look at this I don't even understand you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00254-00169654-00170029 know they were talking about climate change yesterday and now we're learning +H8qXI__Eb8A-00255-00170029-00170416 that scientists and researchers are looking at how to change the weather on +H8qXI__Eb8A-00256-00170416-00170941 purpose that's right lasers now could one day manipulate rain and lightning +H8qXI__Eb8A-00257-00170941-00171323 CBS this morning contributor Michio Kaku is a physics professor at City College +H8qXI__Eb8A-00258-00171323-00171776 of New York professor nice to see you extraordinary seeing Al Gore and Bill +H8qXI__Eb8A-00259-00171776-00172094 Clinton there together with Charlie wasn't it that's right yeah they did not +H8qXI__Eb8A-00260-00172094-00172622 get into this discussion but it is fascinating I mean lasers really to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00261-00172622-00173060 change the weather that's right well as Mark Twain once famously said everyone +H8qXI__Eb8A-00262-00173060-00173477 complains about the weather but no one ever does anything about it well instead +H8qXI__Eb8A-00263-00173477-00173846 of doing a rain dance we physicists are firing trillion watt +H8qXI__Eb8A-00264-00173846-00174415 lasers into the sky to actually precipitate rain clouds and actually +H8qXI__Eb8A-00265-00174415-00174829 bring down lightning bolts this is potentially a game-changer but this is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00266-00174829-00175274 experimental it's experimental however in the laboratory so far it works when +H8qXI__Eb8A-00267-00175274-00175729 you have water vapor and you have dust particles or ice crystals you can +H8qXI__Eb8A-00268-00175729-00176270 precipitate rain it condenses around the seeds these seeds can also be created by +H8qXI__Eb8A-00269-00176270-00176753 laser beams by firing chili watt lasers you rip apart the electrons creating +H8qXI__Eb8A-00270-00176753-00177217 what I call ions and these ions act like seeds like dust particles bringing down +H8qXI__Eb8A-00271-00177217-00177749 rain and even lightning any good well I this is fascinates me in part because - +H8qXI__Eb8A-00272-00177749-00178115 I remember reading the stories that China had used this during the Olympics +H8qXI__Eb8A-00273-00178115-00178544 that the USSR had used this after Chernobyl to create rain clouds I mean +H8qXI__Eb8A-00274-00178544-00178910 what did those really work them we have some of these capabilities now +H8qXI__Eb8A-00275-00178910-00179472 inconclusive even in a 60 the CIA used this to bring down mine students during +H8qXI__Eb8A-00276-00179472-00180065 the Vietnam War to wash out the Vietcong government's had been alleged to allege +H8qXI__Eb8A-00277-00180065-00180489 - right yeah now we realized that for decades now these governments have been +H8qXI__Eb8A-00278-00180489-00180853 alleged to have experimented with weather control but nothing conclusive +H8qXI__Eb8A-00279-00180853-00181316 this time we're begging in the laws of physics rather than simply waving our +H8qXI__Eb8A-00280-00181316-00181821 hands and uttering mumbo jumbo we're actually using trillion watt laser is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00281-00181821-00182286 now and in the laboratory sure enough they precipitate rain out of water vapor +H8qXI__Eb8A-00282-00182286-00182733 sure enough you can actually bring down electricity down down the beam so what +H8qXI__Eb8A-00283-00182733-00183104 does it mean for drought areas that need to have rain for crops and if they don't +H8qXI__Eb8A-00284-00183104-00183495 have him there's the consequences of famine well +H8qXI__Eb8A-00285-00183495-00183858 the bad news is if it's a clear blue sky it's not going to do anything at all +H8qXI__Eb8A-00286-00183858-00184338 because it only takes water vapour that's already in the air and condenses +H8qXI__Eb8A-00287-00184338-00184908 it however for floods for agriculture farmers for people planning waiting +H8qXI__Eb8A-00288-00184908-00185480 parties football games you name it outdoor events in agriculture and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00289-00185480-00185958 flooding and even hurricanes all of them could be subject to weather modification +H8qXI__Eb8A-00290-00185958-00187101 incredibly interesting professor Michio Kaku thank you so much well it's not +H8qXI__Eb8A-00291-00187101-00187734 just the general public who who don't really understand it the scientists who +H8qXI__Eb8A-00292-00187734-00188526 have produced it have absolutely no idea of the mathematics of the wave form that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00293-00188526-00189119 it's going to produce all that it is producing we know that is is in the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00294-00189119-00189999 generally it's in the gigahertz range now I'll explain that but what is what +H8qXI__Eb8A-00295-00189999-00190746 it's the problems are is that first there are like that like its +H8qXI__Eb8A-00296-00190746-00191433 predecessors there are no safety checks at all Kara dealt on five key there are +H8qXI__Eb8A-00297-00191433-00192217 no safety tests at all carried out or on anything to do with 5g it is known that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00298-00192217-00192953 the gigahertz range in other words the wave form the the waves that come out it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00299-00192953-00193628 is known that they are in the same frequency as some of our cellular +H8qXI__Eb8A-00300-00193628-00194226 processes in our body some of ourselves it is known they can interfere with the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00301-00194226-00195084 cellular processes of the body there are several different waveforms for 5g it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00302-00195084-00196028 isn't just one wave already I do know that the 40 leading group of 40 leading +H8qXI__Eb8A-00303-00196028-00196745 groups of scientists in 40 countries leading scientists in 40 countries have +H8qXI__Eb8A-00304-00196745-00197690 warned that the waveforms from 5g can be particularly harmful not just to humans +H8qXI__Eb8A-00305-00197690-00198554 but to all living species and I can tell you as a military man that one of the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00306-00198554-00199287 top waveforms for a 5g is incredibly close in in terms of electronic +H8qXI__Eb8A-00307-00199287-00199580 waveforms there really isn't much difference from +H8qXI__Eb8A-00308-00199580-00200143 the new microwave weapon called active denial the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00309-00200143-00200785 is now in use for crowd control to subdue and bring bring down crowds and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00310-00200785-00201427 that is known or reputed to cause a visual disturbances certainly +H8qXI__Eb8A-00311-00201427-00202059 neurological disturbances heart disturbances all sorts of things now +H8qXI__Eb8A-00312-00202059-00202669 that is the the new Active Denial which can be also released from aircraft or +H8qXI__Eb8A-00313-00202669-00203341 beamed from aircraft that is incredibly close to one of the frequencies on 5g +H8qXI__Eb8A-00314-00203341-00203929 and as I said that there are no the waveform is so mathematically complex +H8qXI__Eb8A-00315-00203929-00204562 that nobody can really tell you how it's going to react other than it makes a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00316-00204562-00205146 damn good weapon and we are now producing this and handing it to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00317-00205146-00205657 toddlers and you said to me I'll never forget it you said Richie as it stands +H8qXI__Eb8A-00318-00205657-00206269 you said low level wireless radio frequency that's low level wireless +H8qXI__Eb8A-00319-00206269-00206758 radio frequency this is back now six seven years ago and when we're exposed +H8qXI__Eb8A-00320-00206758-00207415 to that it can disrupt cell metabolism it can reduce melatonin which of course +H8qXI__Eb8A-00321-00207415-00207865 controls you're sleeping and you're waking cycles it's like your immune +H8qXI__Eb8A-00322-00207865-00208573 system and your immune and you said it'll it'll disrupt brain glucose +H8qXI__Eb8A-00323-00208573-00208966 metabolism and it'll mess around with the blood-brain barrier that was low +H8qXI__Eb8A-00324-00208966-00209515 level wireless radio frequency and you were wrong to be right so this is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00325-00209515-00209962 something different entirely berry for the layperson what's it like is it like +H8qXI__Eb8A-00326-00209962-00210586 turning 4G up to you know from from from seven up to a thousand on the on the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00327-00210586-00211879 dial on the radio what is it the simple answer of course is yes and no each each +H8qXI__Eb8A-00328-00211879-00212621 particular frequency kind of affect diff different parts of the body you you have +H8qXI__Eb8A-00329-00212621-00213289 in an adult body you have around four and a half thousand biological +H8qXI__Eb8A-00330-00213289-00213948 structures and every part of your body every single +H8qXI__Eb8A-00331-00213948-00214488 part of your body is in communication with every other part every single cell +H8qXI__Eb8A-00332-00214488-00215381 in your body produces its own electric and magnetic field and they all it's +H8qXI__Eb8A-00333-00215381-00215916 like a constant chatter that goes on in your body all the time but they all have +H8qXI__Eb8A-00334-00215916-00216554 their own different resonant psyche electronic and circadian frequencies now +H8qXI__Eb8A-00335-00216554-00217296 when I was talking to spies and studying this during the Cold War it was realized +H8qXI__Eb8A-00336-00217296-00217980 that different frequencies could cause different things to happen in the body +H8qXI__Eb8A-00337-00217980-00218459 there's a frequency that can cause the bell to collapse the eyes to go funny +H8qXI__Eb8A-00338-00218459-00219054 the heart to collapse and so on and there are four and a half thousand +H8qXI__Eb8A-00339-00219054-00219579 different structures in the body that can be known to be affected so as you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00340-00219579-00220346 run through the 2g 3G 4G then you can affect different ones the when I was +H8qXI__Eb8A-00341-00220346-00221060 talking to spies and my list the list that I made I suppose I had a list an +H8qXI__Eb8A-00342-00221060-00221978 active list of networks then that used between the forty and sixty different +H8qXI__Eb8A-00343-00221978-00222642 frequencies that could cause up to around a hundred and neurological and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00344-00222642-00223425 physiological conditions the latest list that I have I've seen one of 600 the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00345-00223425-00224386 latest list I've seen or heard of is now 750 different frequencies that can cause +H8qXI__Eb8A-00346-00224386-00225021 neurological physiological harm but it isn't 750 where you get this one or this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00347-00225021-00225738 one or this one mathematically it is 750 factorial which +H8qXI__Eb8A-00348-00225738-00226800 means you can get the effects of 1 x 2 x 3 up to 750 now 5g +H8qXI__Eb8A-00349-00226800-00227325 is going to encompass a lot of what all of the other Jews have and introduced +H8qXI__Eb8A-00350-00227325-00228036 its own as well and this is why the top scientists in 40 countries have actually +H8qXI__Eb8A-00351-00228036-00228783 signed a petition saying you know you you cannot do this but like every all of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00352-00228783-00229425 the other jeezum the industry and the government scientists are choosing to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00353-00229425-00230319 ignore the entire scientific body throughout the world and just plod on +H8qXI__Eb8A-00354-00230319-00230991 regardless because they are actually above the law you know they can buy the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00355-00230991-00231833 law the industry I had a symposium here not too many months ago with there were +H8qXI__Eb8A-00356-00231833-00232689 11 professors and research doctors here for 4 days discussing all of this and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00357-00232689-00233669 turning it into a DVD and they were just absolutely horrified that nobody is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00358-00233669-00234180 being listened to and the producer of this he said well I've researched this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00359-00234180-00235329 industry and it is now estimated at 17 trillion dollars 17:17 trillion and when +H8qXI__Eb8A-00360-00235329-00235962 do you have that much money you know you can buy governments you can buy +H8qXI__Eb8A-00361-00235962-00236607 countries and it's not it's not difficult to buy scientists it really +H8qXI__Eb8A-00362-00236607-00237306 isn't that we'll do an experiment which is legitimate but not accurate and it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00363-00237306-00237726 will cause confusion and this is what they're doing and they're going to get +H8qXI__Eb8A-00364-00237726-00238866 away with it because they are above the law let me ask you this will we again +H8qXI__Eb8A-00365-00238866-00239463 gone back to when we first began talking we talked about the effects of radiation +H8qXI__Eb8A-00366-00239463-00240160 on the smallest creatures in the world not the smallest creatures but you know +H8qXI__Eb8A-00367-00240160-00240452 the smallest creatures that we come into contact with every day +H8qXI__Eb8A-00368-00240452-00241021 boards of course and bees and and insects yeah are we going to see you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00369-00241021-00241616 know cuz we talked about how back in the early 2000s we saw incidences of birds +H8qXI__Eb8A-00370-00241616-00242069 falling out of the sky boards abandon abandoning their nests all sorts of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00371-00242069-00242560 issues that we saw back then are these issues are we going to see more of this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00372-00242560-00243241 in the next to 24 years it's going to get worse in my paper which I wrote +H8qXI__Eb8A-00373-00243241-00244279 three years ago now why fire solidified in the making I predicted for the human +H8qXI__Eb8A-00374-00244279-00244823 race that and David Icke picked this up and published it and I predicted well I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00375-00244823-00245366 didn't predict I proved using government figures World Health Organization +H8qXI__Eb8A-00376-00245366-00246229 figures secret figures I proved that in just three generations 60 years of human +H8qXI__Eb8A-00377-00246229-00247123 life only of the exposed populations only one in eight children after three +H8qXI__Eb8A-00378-00247123-00247786 generations could be born healthy now that has been people picked that up and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00379-00247786-00248392 ran with experiments which I'm very pleased of and oddly enough I read just +H8qXI__Eb8A-00380-00248392-00249307 a few days ago and that experiments show that entire species of animals entire +H8qXI__Eb8A-00381-00249307-00250111 species can be extinct in five generations now that would match my +H8qXI__Eb8A-00382-00250111-00250715 prediction because if you've got only one in eight roughly after three you you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00383-00250715-00251390 then don't have enough population of anything to sustain a workable +H8qXI__Eb8A-00384-00251390-00251891 population so it's been published I read it just a few days ago that they are now +H8qXI__Eb8A-00385-00251891-00252517 showing that after five generations for some animals they could become extinct +H8qXI__Eb8A-00386-00252517-00253311 except and this is interesting except bacteria and viruses they seemed +H8qXI__Eb8A-00387-00253311-00254127 who proliferate and grow and become more deadly in microwaves well it's one is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00388-00254127-00255069 destroying and the biological makeup are creatures of mammals of of marsupials of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00389-00255069-00255617 human beings it actually increases the potency of viruses in some bacteria +H8qXI__Eb8A-00390-00255617-00256073 that's extraordinary oh yeah and it was a because this came +H8qXI__Eb8A-00391-00256073-00256446 up in our conversation and I can tell you he wouldn't mind me he's published +H8qXI__Eb8A-00392-00256446-00256935 it it was Professor Mascola who is the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00393-00256935-00257463 senior professor of Vienna University and I mentioned this and he said oh yes +H8qXI__Eb8A-00394-00257463-00258105 and he came out with with the proteins on the bacterium and that but it's known +H8qXI__Eb8A-00395-00258105-00258927 and it is published that bacterium when they're exposed to microwaves they can +H8qXI__Eb8A-00396-00258927-00259530 reproduce so rapidly that they have a defensive mechanism well of course they +H8qXI__Eb8A-00397-00259530-00259794 are the oldest living beings on the planet +H8qXI__Eb8A-00398-00259794-00260396 they've developed a defensive mechanism and they reproduce more rapidly and they +H8qXI__Eb8A-00399-00260396-00261105 become immune to antibiotics that they sort of turn into sort of a super +H8qXI__Eb8A-00400-00261105-00261977 bacterium there's a couple of quotes I wanna I want to just read out here from +H8qXI__Eb8A-00401-00261977-00262515 learned men and women this is Olga Sheehan she's a former +H8qXI__Eb8A-00402-00262515-00262878 employee of the World Health Organization and she wrote a book called +H8qXI__Eb8A-00403-00262878-00263541 no safe place you might be aware with Olga Barry August yeah yeah yeah +H8qXI__Eb8A-00404-00263541-00264213 August says the plans to be highly penetrative 5g Miller wave radiation a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00405-00264213-00264783 dose from space must surely be one of the greatest follies ever conceived off +H8qXI__Eb8A-00406-00264783-00265584 by mankind there will be nowhere safe to live and as well as not hearing Barrie +H8qXI__Eb8A-00407-00265584-00266163 Trower on BBC television or radio we don't hear people like Olga Sheen that's +H8qXI__Eb8A-00408-00266163-00266563 you know everybody in the world should hear that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00409-00266563-00266941 they want to dismiss it out of hand or whether they want to investigate it the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00410-00266941-00267210 greatest Follies ever conceived both way mankind +H8qXI__Eb8A-00411-00267210-00267847 there will be nowhere safe to leave Murray with with these microwaves and it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00412-00267847-00268513 is known that there are twenty thirty thousand research papers with microwaves +H8qXI__Eb8A-00413-00268513-00269269 we do know that every living thing on the planet it accepts bacterium and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00414-00269269-00269850 virus every living thing trees everything plants every single thing +H8qXI__Eb8A-00415-00269850-00270538 birds fish and everything is affected by microwaves now with with us when they're +H8qXI__Eb8A-00416-00270538-00271150 beaming these down from satellites you have nowhere to go +H8qXI__Eb8A-00417-00271150-00271701 no you have absolutely no etiquette but you do have a choice at the moment not +H8qXI__Eb8A-00418-00271701-00272296 to be vaccinated you have a choice not to eat certain food you do there is a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00419-00272296-00272907 little choice that you can have it may be living away from the general +H8qXI__Eb8A-00420-00272907-00273346 population which some people would quite like but you have a choice not to do +H8qXI__Eb8A-00421-00273346-00273924 those there is no choice with microwaves +H8qXI__Eb8A-00422-00274044-00274390 laser jamming please join me in welcoming to the National Press Club +H8qXI__Eb8A-00423-00274390-00275016 Federal Communications Commission Chairman Tom wheeler +H8qXI__Eb8A-00424-00275016-00275754 it's an honor to be here at the National Press Club +H8qXI__Eb8A-00425-00275754-00276777 the first generation wireless 1g was voice the second generation 2g allowed +H8qXI__Eb8A-00426-00276777-00277588 both talk and text the third generation 3G the Internet in a limited way and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00427-00277588-00278289 today's technology 4G completed that digital migration but if anyone tells +H8qXI__Eb8A-00428-00278289-00279114 you that they know the details of what 5g is going to become run the other way +H8qXI__Eb8A-00429-00279114-00279702 this video is brought to you by the number five and the letter G and pretty +H8qXI__Eb8A-00430-00279702-00280674 soon everything else will be too I have to tell people 5 cheses hello I'm +H8qXI__Eb8A-00431-00280674-00281130 mocking anybody who hasn't heard me and what the system is head-up display +H8qXI__Eb8A-00432-00281130-00281689 expert leading experts in the world I've actually brought one relation to this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00433-00281689-00282048 reason I became an expert wants to invent them what I'm going to see you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00434-00282048-00282428 today do not believe a single word I see it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00435-00282428-00283791 not one I want you to do your research clarifying this 5 to you love is a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00436-00283791-00284127 weapon system I've got to let Elmo certain a good mix I know about what the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00437-00284127-00284772 system is more than anything all that in Britain in a place in the north of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00438-00284772-00285393 England called Gateshead a scientist there called mark steel has been very +H8qXI__Eb8A-00439-00285393-00286197 publicly and actively warning people about the effects of LED streetlights +H8qXI__Eb8A-00440-00286197-00287151 which he says in Gateshead are emitting now 5g I've just come to work with these +H8qXI__Eb8A-00441-00287151-00287715 kids it talks of it as about the Pearson assay this translates that of causing +H8qXI__Eb8A-00442-00287715-00288082 harm assault in the community this is an +H8qXI__Eb8A-00443-00288082-00288571 existential threat to the economy to the environment and humanity of these +H8qXI__Eb8A-00444-00288571-00289164 transmitters are everywhere then everyone's it was true +H8qXI__Eb8A-00445-00289585-00290178 there's a lot of confusion about what five years the G stands for generation +H8qXI__Eb8A-00446-00290178-00290622 so you started off with the first transmitter system back in the nineteen +H8qXI__Eb8A-00447-00290622-00291021 eighty and then yet easily s we have one G then you had to G in as the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00448-00291021-00291840 generations moved on we started to see more complex signal systems cleverer +H8qXI__Eb8A-00449-00291840-00292632 pieces of you know antenna designs etc etc so the wulfing became more data +H8qXI__Eb8A-00450-00292632-00293325 quicker data quicker downloads etc etc however 5g is something completely +H8qXI__Eb8A-00451-00293325-00294150 different right let's get a break though let's tell the people what this really +H8qXI__Eb8A-00452-00294150-00294789 is this is the 5g transmission device that's a hell of a beef start isn't it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00453-00294789-00295208 these are the uninsurable transmitters just get a good look at that guys +H8qXI__Eb8A-00454-00295208-00295767 because obviously I know there's quite a few experts who want to see more detail +H8qXI__Eb8A-00455-00295767-00296343 about the transmitters and the chip sets have a good look boys this is the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00456-00296343-00296732 control management system masseria there's no antenna there you see that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00457-00296732-00297153 what is this phears two rear antenna here what's up +H8qXI__Eb8A-00458-00297153-00297642 this is for ps3 all right as you'll see it's got a driver that's got some chip +H8qXI__Eb8A-00459-00297642-00298272 pegs one chip with a chipset on this this is a disturbing world or did this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00460-00298272-00298653 water get it comes up said I'll tell you what I think the Vela sent some of these +H8qXI__Eb8A-00461-00298653-00299091 educated fools back to school what'd you send them to prison which I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00462-00299091-00299382 was the easiest I think prisons probably better +H8qXI__Eb8A-00463-00299382-00300294 that's 5j guys that's 5g holy you must consider the whole part played by +H8qXI__Eb8A-00464-00300294-00300747 electricity in nature human beings cannot go on developing in the same way +H8qXI__Eb8A-00465-00300747-00301221 in an atmosphere permeated on all sides by electric currents and radiations it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00466-00301221-00301596 has an influence on the whole development of man this life of men in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00467-00301596-00302034 the midst of electricity notably radiant electricity will presently affect them +H8qXI__Eb8A-00468-00302034-00302373 in such a way that they will no longer be able to understand the news which +H8qXI__Eb8A-00469-00302373-00302778 they received so rapidly the effect is to damp down their intelligence such +H8qXI__Eb8A-00470-00302778-00303153 effects are already seen today even today you can notice how people +H8qXI__Eb8A-00471-00303153-00303528 understand the things that come to them with far greater difficulty than they +H8qXI__Eb8A-00472-00303528-00304431 did a few decades ago Rudolf Steiner 1924 Rudolf Steiner noted that in 1924 +H8qXI__Eb8A-00473-00304431-00304883 since then our atmosphere has become far more permeated with electric waves of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00474-00304883-00305538 widely diverse types there's no doubt now that electric waves electromagnetic +H8qXI__Eb8A-00475-00305538-00306135 forces cause direct biological effects there's thousands of peer-reviewed +H8qXI__Eb8A-00476-00306135-00306723 papers on this subject there's no doubt about it but what are these effects how +H8qXI__Eb8A-00477-00306723-00307176 are they affecting us what can we do about it we're now at a stage where +H8qXI__Eb8A-00478-00307176-00307884 we're putting in what's called 5g which is a special type of broadcast for high +H8qXI__Eb8A-00479-00307884-00308322 density information transfers and it turns out that this is the same +H8qXI__Eb8A-00480-00308322-00309336 frequency bands that are used in crowd dispersal weapon +H8qXI__Eb8A-00481-00310498-00311147 five T first and foremost is densification so it's significantly more +H8qXI__Eb8A-00482-00311147-00311945 transmitters at close proximity to a human and it is also a sophisticated +H8qXI__Eb8A-00483-00311945-00312842 illegal unlawful transmitter what I mean by that is it is a high gear dielectric +H8qXI__Eb8A-00484-00312842-00313622 lens antenna then what our allowance 5g transmitters to do is the 3d map its +H8qXI__Eb8A-00485-00313622-00314440 environment in your home the age 68 megahertz frequency is specific for +H8qXI__Eb8A-00486-00314440-00315062 battlefield interrogation systems so so gigahertz that allows the signal to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00487-00315062-00315794 travel through concrete brick work with ease and it can actually data gather it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00488-00315794-00316454 is a tall bird the choir and system fails the rear is busy period off the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00489-00316454-00317147 battlefield it is extremely good that identifying targets and being a lock on +H8qXI__Eb8A-00490-00317147-00317759 the tolerance and not only that it can specifically target you as an individual +H8qXI__Eb8A-00491-00317759-00318392 so any judge said no no an interesting case let's say any lawyer and he +H8qXI__Eb8A-00492-00318392-00318860 barrister anybody doing any work on his potentially controversial your life +H8qXI__Eb8A-00493-00318860-00319517 could be a threat so the antenna design that you currently have non-stop of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00494-00319517-00320113 these LED streetlights muscarine as a contour management system it basically +H8qXI__Eb8A-00495-00320113-00320659 Barfield interrogation equipment the first fears the rear unit was +H8qXI__Eb8A-00496-00320659-00321084 actually called Mahmut used by the Germans during the Second +H8qXI__Eb8A-00497-00321084-00321652 World War to identify Allied aircraft obviously things moved on significantly +H8qXI__Eb8A-00498-00321652-00321945 since then +H8qXI__Eb8A-00499-00322653-00323872 well I joined the Royal Navy in 1960 and I specialized in microwave warfare radar +H8qXI__Eb8A-00500-00323872-00324313 obviously which uses microwave but they don't just teach you radar they teach +H8qXI__Eb8A-00501-00324313-00325009 you all about microwaves and other uses so I understood about microwave warfare +H8qXI__Eb8A-00502-00325009-00325611 and how it can damage people how it can harm people microwaves then were used as +H8qXI__Eb8A-00503-00325611-00326338 weapons as they are today it is a perfect stealth weapon and when +H8qXI__Eb8A-00504-00326338-00326983 governments don't like a group of people for instance that the ladies who protest +H8qXI__Eb8A-00505-00326983-00327565 at Greenham common in England about the American missile base they can't they +H8qXI__Eb8A-00506-00327565-00328059 were microwaved we might grow both Catholics in Northern Ireland to make +H8qXI__Eb8A-00507-00328059-00328588 them sick it goes on all over the world and it's a weapon that you don't know +H8qXI__Eb8A-00508-00328588-00328972 you're being targeted because the dose is very very low +H8qXI__Eb8A-00509-00328972-00329623 which is actually more dangerous than a high dose it's very very low and it may +H8qXI__Eb8A-00510-00329623-00330199 take a year or two but you can you can cause neurological damage and cancers +H8qXI__Eb8A-00511-00330199-00330754 with low level microwaves and you can make all your opponents sick it it's a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00512-00330754-00331486 perfect weapon for a government our impulses are being redirected we are +H8qXI__Eb8A-00513-00331486-00331981 living in an artificially induced state of consciousness that resembles sleep +H8qXI__Eb8A-00514-00331981-00332588 their intention to rule rests with the annihilation of consciousness we have +H8qXI__Eb8A-00515-00332588-00333317 been lonely with friends they have made us indifferent to ourselves to others we +H8qXI__Eb8A-00516-00333317-00334186 are focused only on please understand they are safe as long as they keep us +H8qXI__Eb8A-00517-00334186-00334775 asleep keep us selfish keep us today almost immediately I had +H8qXI__Eb8A-00518-00334775-00335195 neighbors knocking on the door talking about children bleeding from the nose I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00519-00335195-00335750 have images posted on Facebook the more neighbor in particular killed my door +H8qXI__Eb8A-00520-00335750-00336307 and mentioned the fact but since the LED street lighting had been installed she +H8qXI__Eb8A-00521-00336307-00336800 was bleeding from the nose every single night I thought was unbelievable +H8qXI__Eb8A-00522-00336800-00337316 however spoke to another neighbor who lived not far from the first lady who +H8qXI__Eb8A-00523-00337316-00337913 mentioned this and she also confirmed that since the LED streetlight had been +H8qXI__Eb8A-00524-00337913-00338426 installed she also had started to develop nosebleeds and never have +H8qXI__Eb8A-00525-00338426-00339319 nosebleeds before in her life that then put me on a journey to investigate a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00526-00339319-00339875 measured microwave radiation levels from the transmitters on top of the LED +H8qXI__Eb8A-00527-00339875-00340523 streetlights the basic 868 megahertz it was significantly higher than the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00528-00340523-00341209 current comes through 1815 resolution which is a maximum of 600 millivolts of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00529-00341209-00341822 measure doctors over 3,000 millivolts five times five to six times higher than +H8qXI__Eb8A-00530-00341822-00342253 the than the guidelines significantly higher than than the current council +H8qXI__Eb8A-00531-00342253-00342872 Europe guillotine 15 resolution which states that 200 millivolts should be the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00532-00342872-00343352 maximum that by your initiative report states that it should be significantly +H8qXI__Eb8A-00533-00343352-00343820 less than that so we've got a country Europe that's you know the the the the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00534-00343820-00344210 International Criminal Court or spear nut you know the learner +H8qXI__Eb8A-00535-00344210-00344654 have said that 200 millivolts and are measuring in bedrooms and get set +H8qXI__Eb8A-00536-00344654-00345605 minimum minimum 600 in all the 4000 does this mean that in 2020 2021 when 5g is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00537-00345605-00345959 destined to roll out globally that you're going to get those kind of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00538-00345959-00346361 readings everywhere all the time everywhere all it's worse than that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00539-00346361-00347024 worse enough yes 5g will connect the internet of everything if something can +H8qXI__Eb8A-00540-00347024-00347537 be connected it will be connected in the 5g world hundreds of billions of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00541-00347537-00348362 microchips connected in products from pill bottles to plant waterers requiring +H8qXI__Eb8A-00542-00348362-00349061 massive deployment of small cells we won't wait for the standards now to make +H8qXI__Eb8A-00543-00349061-00349814 this work five the 5g build out is going to be very infrastructure intensive we +H8qXI__Eb8A-00544-00349814-00350443 must reject the notion that the 5g future will be the sole province of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00545-00350443-00351413 urban areas the 5g revolution will touch all corners and that's damn important +H8qXI__Eb8A-00546-00351413-00352103 the interconnected world of the future will be the result of decisions we must +H8qXI__Eb8A-00547-00352103-00352510 make today +H8qXI__Eb8A-00548-00353513-00354240 the main issue before us today is Senate bill 637 and Senate bill 894 the former +H8qXI__Eb8A-00549-00354240-00354757 by Senator Hugh in the latter by Senator nobs we're gonna invite the first four +H8qXI__Eb8A-00550-00354757-00355247 witnesses in support of the legislation and that would be John Jones with Sprint +H8qXI__Eb8A-00551-00355247-00355850 David Lewis and Andy Emerson with AT&T Neal Creve with Verizon and Frank out +H8qXI__Eb8A-00552-00355850-00356270 committee jr. with t-mobile so be straight with me +H8qXI__Eb8A-00553-00356270-00357674 is it true it could be practice these words in front of the mirror although we +H8qXI__Eb8A-00554-00357674-00358124 are constantly exploring the subject currently there is no direct evidence +H8qXI__Eb8A-00555-00358124-00358616 that links cell phone usage to brain cancer +H8qXI__Eb8A-00556-00358834-00359271 you speak I'm Sharon Goldberg I'm an internal medicine physician I've +H8qXI__Eb8A-00557-00359271-00359724 practiced medicine for 21 years and my background is mostly academic internal +H8qXI__Eb8A-00558-00359724-00360325 medicine Hospital based clinical research and medical education I am +H8qXI__Eb8A-00559-00360325-00360720 going to skip many of the things I wanted to say because I didn't realize +H8qXI__Eb8A-00560-00360720-00361309 it was only five minutes Wireless radiation has biological effects period +H8qXI__Eb8A-00561-00361309-00361736 this is no longer a subject for debate when you look at PubMed in the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00562-00361736-00362214 peer-reviewed literature these effects are seen in all life forms plants +H8qXI__Eb8A-00563-00362214-00362889 animals insects microbes in humans we have clear evidence of cancer now there +H8qXI__Eb8A-00564-00362889-00363465 is no question we have it evidence of DNA damage cardiomyopathy which is the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00565-00363465-00364028 precursor of congestive heart failure neuropsychiatric effects so 5g is not a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00566-00364028-00364613 conversation about whether or not these biological effects exist they clearly do +H8qXI__Eb8A-00567-00364613-00365238 5g is a conversation about unsustainable healthcare expenditures why do I say +H8qXI__Eb8A-00568-00365238-00365860 this we've been sitting on the evidence for EMR and chronic disease for decades +H8qXI__Eb8A-00569-00365860-00366471 and now we are seeing all these epidemics appearing so diabetes is the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00570-00366471-00366724 first epidemic I think most of you know the statistic +H8qXI__Eb8A-00571-00366724-00367249 they're very scary one in three American children will become diabetic in their +H8qXI__Eb8A-00572-00367249-00367816 lifetime and if they're Hispanic females the number is one in two so what does +H8qXI__Eb8A-00573-00367816-00368173 this have to do with wireless radiation Wireless radiation and other +H8qXI__Eb8A-00574-00368173-00368610 electromagnetic fields such as magnetic fields and dirty electricity have been +H8qXI__Eb8A-00575-00368610-00369091 clearly associated with elevated blood sugar and diabetes that is what the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00576-00369091-00369565 peer-reviewed literature says it is not opinion the closer you live to a cell +H8qXI__Eb8A-00577-00369565-00370252 tower the higher your blood glucose that is based on hemoglobin a1c measurements +H8qXI__Eb8A-00578-00370252-00370768 so the idea with small cells of putting the cells closer to people's homes and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00579-00370768-00371143 bedrooms scientifically is very dangerous and from an economic +H8qXI__Eb8A-00580-00371143-00371583 perspective it's dangerous and you may not know this I was shocked to find this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00581-00371583-00372210 out but the way you create a diabetic diet in rats in the lab is by exposing +H8qXI__Eb8A-00582-00372210-00373110 them to 2.4 gigahertz and this is not for long-term exposure so I don't have +H8qXI__Eb8A-00583-00373110-00373432 time to talk about the costs but the huge problem with diabetes really is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00584-00373432-00374122 chronic kidney disease and stage renal disease the worst complication of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00585-00374122-00374632 diabetes leads to hemodialysis hemodialysis is an automatic +H8qXI__Eb8A-00586-00374632-00375352 qualification for Medicare and if you don't qualify for Medicare we still have +H8qXI__Eb8A-00587-00375352-00375808 to dialyze the patient and the state ends up paying in many different +H8qXI__Eb8A-00588-00375808-00376594 instances so renal failure is 1 percent of Medicare but it takes up 7% of all +H8qXI__Eb8A-00589-00376594-00377184 Medicare expenditures I don't have time to talk about this anymore but once +H8qXI__Eb8A-00590-00377184-00377610 again we have so the other epidemics that clearly linked from the science +H8qXI__Eb8A-00591-00377610-00378115 with electromagnetic radiation are related to mental health and this is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00592-00378115-00378710 this is straight from PubMed this isn't my opinion this is science +H8qXI__Eb8A-00593-00378710-00379240 those of us who aren't physicians what is PubMed I'm sorry +H8qXI__Eb8A-00594-00379240-00379698 it's just the it's our National Library of Medicine this is where you would go +H8qXI__Eb8A-00595-00379698-00380148 this is just the peer-reviewed literature so we have three epidemics +H8qXI__Eb8A-00596-00380148-00380671 that clearly they're essentially one epidemic we have deterioration of mental +H8qXI__Eb8A-00597-00380671-00381169 health in the United States and if you look really at the science what does it +H8qXI__Eb8A-00598-00381169-00381411 show Alecto and these epidemics are our +H8qXI__Eb8A-00599-00381411-00382203 suicide epidemic epidemics in violent cough shootings and the opioid epidemic +H8qXI__Eb8A-00600-00382203-00382632 and I don't have five minutes is not the time to talk about this this is in the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00601-00382632-00383076 peer-reviewed literature I have a file to submit for the record but these are +H8qXI__Eb8A-00602-00383076-00383389 facts these aren't and these are things that have just been glossed over by the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00603-00383389-00383730 wireless industry and I really don't have time to talk about them in five +H8qXI__Eb8A-00604-00383730-00384135 minutes I wish I did but we need to examine our epidemics in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00605-00384135-00384913 the context of our EMF exposures what does that mean that means that the CDC +H8qXI__Eb8A-00606-00384913-00385374 tracking these epidemics needs just we need to start measuring how much +H8qXI__Eb8A-00607-00385374-00386079 radiation our people being exposed to and before we roll out 5g and this means +H8qXI__Eb8A-00608-00386079-00386550 rate there are four kinds of electromagnetic fields that we know are +H8qXI__Eb8A-00609-00386550-00386995 harmful to human health so radio frequency radiation magnetic +H8qXI__Eb8A-00610-00386995-00387609 fields dirty electricity and electric fields okay our exposure any given +H8qXI__Eb8A-00611-00387609-00388260 person and all humans are affected by EMFs are given exposure has nothing to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00612-00388260-00388674 do with the research that that my colleagues are going to cite with the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00613-00388674-00389196 national toxicology program that is an assessment of the risk of one cellphone +H8qXI__Eb8A-00614-00389196-00389781 in the near field okay what is our exposure and in a day it's +H8qXI__Eb8A-00615-00389781-00390333 not one cellphone it's cellphones it's multiple wireless networks it's smart +H8qXI__Eb8A-00616-00390333-00390867 meters its cell towers it's this sandwich and it all adds up and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00617-00390867-00391398 this is a this is a serious problem for occupational health Public Safety and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00618-00391398-00391982 personal safety and I feel that it's irresponsible to be even talking about +H8qXI__Eb8A-00619-00391982-00392541 the Internet of Things in rolling out a new untested technology when we're not +H8qXI__Eb8A-00620-00392541-00393072 even measuring what are our current exposures from the current networks I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00621-00393072-00393431 appreciate your testimony would you again provide us with your credentials +H8qXI__Eb8A-00622-00393431-00393989 you said at the beginning yes I'm an MD I'm board-certified in internal medicine +H8qXI__Eb8A-00623-00393989-00394422 I've been an assistant professor at different medical schools mostly in New +H8qXI__Eb8A-00624-00394422-00394658 York most recently the University of Miami +H8qXI__Eb8A-00625-00394658-00395193 and I got interested in electromagnetic fields after my administrator at the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00626-00395193-00395640 University of Miami gave me a new iPhone I used it for 20 minutes on speaker and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00627-00395640-00396176 my my finger was burning at the end of the call so that was years ago I started +H8qXI__Eb8A-00628-00396176-00396714 reading about the science and connecting with other scientists and and really my +H8qXI__Eb8A-00629-00396714-00397071 expertise I've taken care of a lot of patients with chronic disease so when I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00630-00397071-00397679 talk about diabetes and for instance heart failure that you know the the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00631-00397679-00398289 National Toxicology program shows clear evidence of cardiomyopathy in that study +H8qXI__Eb8A-00632-00398289-00398745 in other words that's a precursor to congestive heart failure and I want to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00633-00398745-00399192 just read one thing if you'll allow me this is from the United States renal +H8qXI__Eb8A-00634-00399192-00399755 data system healthcare expenditures for persons with chronic kidney disease so +H8qXI__Eb8A-00635-00399755-00400403 over half of the 2015 Medicare spending for beneficiaries aged 65 and older was +H8qXI__Eb8A-00636-00400403-00400904 for those who had diagnosis of CKD diabetes mellitus or heart failure +H8qXI__Eb8A-00637-00400904-00401400 all three of these conditions when you look as an independent scientist not +H8qXI__Eb8A-00638-00401400-00401978 someone who's funded by Wireless all of those three conditions are linked so +H8qXI__Eb8A-00639-00401978-00402573 diabetes and heart failure are linked with EMF exposures there it's very clear +H8qXI__Eb8A-00640-00402573-00402956 doctor what what are your trained medical professional yes we don't have +H8qXI__Eb8A-00641-00402956-00403521 one on the panel what are we to make with of the American Cancer Society for +H8qXI__Eb8A-00642-00403521-00404104 example telling us there's no evidence of harmful prod +H8qXI__Eb8A-00643-00404104-00404596 well at this point there's a there's an internet a national and international 5g +H8qXI__Eb8A-00644-00404596-00405001 appeal but I don't know how many thousands of people have signed but the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00645-00405001-00405397 point is that many of these organizations have conflicts of interest +H8qXI__Eb8A-00646-00405397-00405901 and I can't speak to I don't know who's on their board who made these decisions +H8qXI__Eb8A-00647-00405901-00406468 I my testimony comes from I've been reading this literature for years and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00648-00406468-00406885 really I got interested in it because I spent my career taking care of so many +H8qXI__Eb8A-00649-00406885-00407443 patients who were sick in the hospital that when I found out about the links I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00650-00407443-00407868 was just shocked I couldn't believe it so I've read these articles myself and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00651-00407868-00408526 the experts who don't work for telecom and who are in their independent +H8qXI__Eb8A-00652-00408526-00408989 research everyone comes to the same conclusion this isn't the we've we're +H8qXI__Eb8A-00653-00408989-00409408 not in a place where we should be debating this anymore this is exactly +H8qXI__Eb8A-00654-00409408-00409897 what happened with tobacco it's the exact same thing and really right now +H8qXI__Eb8A-00655-00409897-00410363 the only people protecting the only the only people who are able to protect +H8qXI__Eb8A-00656-00410363-00411177 Americans are our legislators because we don't have any any relevant regulatory +H8qXI__Eb8A-00657-00411177-00411805 guidelines to protect human health the FCC guidelines were developed for +H8qXI__Eb8A-00658-00411805-00412306 short-term exposures six minutes thirty minutes depending on it's a phone or an +H8qXI__Eb8A-00659-00412306-00412861 outdoor exposure and they have absolutely no connection to the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00660-00412861-00413404 biological effects that have been very clearly summarized in the bio initiative +H8qXI__Eb8A-00661-00413404-00414019 that's a huge document generated all the you know all the the summaries are there +H8qXI__Eb8A-00662-00414019-00414517 I've got it here for you if anyone wants to read it I have very concise summaries +H8qXI__Eb8A-00663-00414517-00415000 and abstracts documenting everything that I'm saying so I know there are +H8qXI__Eb8A-00664-00415000-00415393 plenty of people here that are probably rolling their eyes but you know in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00665-00415393-00415897 academic medicine we have a name for what's happening now with 5g this is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00666-00415897-00416321 called and what has happened with wireless communication this is called +H8qXI__Eb8A-00667-00416321-00416926 you know 5g is an untested application of a technology that we know is harmful +H8qXI__Eb8A-00668-00416926-00417407 we know it from the side this is in academics this is called +H8qXI__Eb8A-00669-00417407-00418004 human subjects research human subjects research is very tightly regulated you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00670-00418004-00418583 can't just roll out some type of a research project on human beings unless +H8qXI__Eb8A-00671-00418583-00419057 a you have their informed consent so they understand the risks and benefits +H8qXI__Eb8A-00672-00419057-00419714 and be you have the approval like someone is actually you know examine the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00673-00419714-00420155 literature inside okay this research project we believe that it's safe +H8qXI__Eb8A-00674-00420155-00420668 there's no evidence in the science to indicate that it would not be safe we +H8qXI__Eb8A-00675-00420668-00421485 have decades of evidence to show that it is not safe thank you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00676-00421485-00421885 very briefly if you can what you definite what do you mean by conflict of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00677-00421885-00422543 interest I mean that sort of taught one of the things that I taught in medical +H8qXI__Eb8A-00678-00422543-00422831 school is evidence based medicines are teaching medical students and residents +H8qXI__Eb8A-00679-00422831-00423347 how to critically evaluate the literature of the science and one of the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00680-00423347-00423758 first things that you teach residents is that you always have to look at the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00681-00423758-00424259 funding so and you can read about it Marsha angled the editor of New England +H8qXI__Eb8A-00682-00424259-00424850 Journal just wrote a great op-ed in The New York Times about about researchers +H8qXI__Eb8A-00683-00424850-00425501 who are funded by private industry the results of their research are much more +H8qXI__Eb8A-00684-00425501-00426100 likely to support their the whatever it is that is being funded that's that's a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00685-00426100-00426727 question yes morning doctor just one question what is the normal arm of that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00686-00426727-00427385 individual could be exposed to and if these small cells are installed what is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00687-00427385-00427976 the prediction of how much RMF the human body would experience and then the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00688-00427976-00428633 second question would be if we know it is if we know that RMF is a issue do we +H8qXI__Eb8A-00689-00428633-00429682 limit the amount of exposure that somebody would cardio issues in the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00690-00429682-00430147 hospitals whether they're going through a cat scan or so are we limiting that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00691-00430147-00430732 because we know that just small cells alone it's not the issue it's you know +H8qXI__Eb8A-00692-00430732-00431078 as you talked about earlier it's the sandwich so give me the normal levels +H8qXI__Eb8A-00693-00431078-00431560 with the prediction prediction is that the human body would experience moving +H8qXI__Eb8A-00694-00431560-00432022 forward well I'm so glad that you're asking that question and the answer is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00695-00432022-00432667 that well no one no one's measuring and and that is the problem that's the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00696-00432667-00433363 problem because we have and I the way I think about this is in in an +H8qXI__Eb8A-00697-00433363-00433869 occupational health perspective I think about because we people go to work and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00698-00433869-00434446 we so for instance your exposure will depend on where like what you do in a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00699-00434446-00435113 given day so if one cellphone causes cancer clear evidence of cancer DNA +H8qXI__Eb8A-00700-00435113-00435803 damage heart damage what happens if you work at an airport well what happens if +H8qXI__Eb8A-00701-00435803-00436229 you work in a stadium where there are a hundred thousand people coming to watch +H8qXI__Eb8A-00702-00436229-00436771 a football game and everyone's using their phone at the same time and so the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00703-00436771-00437363 problem is that we have a very very systematic clear empirical way to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00704-00437363-00437797 measure these exposures and it's a discipline called building biology and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00705-00437797-00438142 we actually have someone here trained in building biology and I asked him to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00706-00438142-00438634 bring the meters if anyone after this meeting is interested I I can show +H8qXI__Eb8A-00707-00438634-00439132 anyone exactly how we measure okay but that is the problem that we don't +H8qXI__Eb8A-00708-00439132-00439679 measure and there are certain situations relevant to public safety where we +H8qXI__Eb8A-00709-00439679-00440230 really do need to be measuring with firefighters with airline pilots because +H8qXI__Eb8A-00710-00440230-00440884 when you activate microwave radiation inside an enclosed metal space you get +H8qXI__Eb8A-00711-00440884-00441371 you get amplification you have increased power density so think about an airplane +H8qXI__Eb8A-00712-00441371-00441835 everyone's with their devices every device is emitting radiation and the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00713-00441835-00442294 what the access point is right next to the cockpit usually so what is the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00714-00442294-00442757 student pilots what is this do to firefighters we already have a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00715-00442757-00443408 submission to the FCC from Susan foster about firefighters that were unable to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00716-00443408-00444134 function in the line of duty this is from 2013 after after exposure to a cell +H8qXI__Eb8A-00717-00444134-00444571 tower that was put up near there near their station and they they also have +H8qXI__Eb8A-00718-00444571-00444971 written two-way communication devices that they wear so we have to measure +H8qXI__Eb8A-00719-00444971-00445505 these exposures that is the the start and not go ahead and roll out a whole +H8qXI__Eb8A-00720-00445505-00445979 bunch of internet of things with more like more devices that we're not even +H8qXI__Eb8A-00721-00445979-00446410 measuring what we're exposed to now doctor thanks for your testimony thank +H8qXI__Eb8A-00722-00446410-00446896 you 600 strains of an aerosolized +H8qXI__Eb8A-00723-00446896-00447523 thought-control vaccine already tested on humans deployed via air food and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00724-00447523-00447971 water we're in trouble guys we're in big +H8qXI__Eb8A-00725-00447971-00448271 trouble according to the document you're about +H8qXI__Eb8A-00726-00448271-00448669 to see for the last eight years government scientists have actively +H8qXI__Eb8A-00727-00448669-00449285 engineered viral vaccines designed to alter thoughts and beliefs by infecting +H8qXI__Eb8A-00728-00449285-00449875 the brain and suppressing genetic expression of neurological cells +H8qXI__Eb8A-00729-00449875-00450442 dispersal of these vaccines has been tested via high-altitude aerosolized +H8qXI__Eb8A-00730-00450442-00451273 spray highway vehicles the water supply and even the food system as you'll see +H8qXI__Eb8A-00731-00451273-00451706 in the document video below the vaccine was intended from the start to be +H8qXI__Eb8A-00732-00451706-00452473 deployed against civilian populations and 600 strains of infectious viruses +H8qXI__Eb8A-00733-00452473-00452963 were tested on human subjects one of the transmission vectors documented in the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00734-00452963-00453904 testing exploited at an influenza strain to spread the mine infecting virus as a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00735-00453904-00454555 pandemic the point of all of this is to infect the minds of the population and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00736-00454555-00455098 transform people into what the government calls normal from the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00737-00455098-00455729 government's point of view of core normal means obedient and mindless gotta +H8qXI__Eb8A-00738-00455729-00456367 admit it what are we seeing in the majority of the American people kind of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00739-00456367-00457135 obedient mindless drones walking around this is all described in a video in n/a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00740-00457135-00457550 a document that surfaced several years ago but which are only now beginning to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00741-00457550-00458279 connect the dots as the medical police state in America accelerates to insane +H8qXI__Eb8A-00742-00458279-00458756 levels of aggression against the population and you can see the recent +H8qXI__Eb8A-00743-00458756-00459350 stories of the medical kidnapping in Arkansas a CPS kidnapping of children in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00744-00459350-00460072 Arizona Medical kidnapping in Connecticut go to medical kidnapping +H8qXI__Eb8A-00745-00460072-00460679 I believe it's dot-com and you'll read all of the wonderful medical kidnappings +H8qXI__Eb8A-00746-00460679-00461282 that are taking place in the country this is very real we're living this this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00747-00461282-00462182 isn't a conspiracy theory this is fact so using aerosolized stealth vaccines as +H8qXI__Eb8A-00748-00462182-00462824 tools of behavioural control and mind alteration this YouTube video which is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00749-00462824-00463189 embedded in the article right here +H8qXI__Eb8A-00750-00463239-00463853 described as a leaked pentagon video features a Bill Gates sounding scientist +H8qXI__Eb8A-00751-00463853-00464531 explaining in cold calculating language how engineered vaccines can eliminate +H8qXI__Eb8A-00752-00464531-00465296 behavior that's considered undesirable by the government starting at the three +H8qXI__Eb8A-00753-00465296-00465707 minute mark you can hear the scientists explaining how a vaccine can turn a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00754-00465707-00466496 fanatic into a normal person and you can read the transcript of the presentation +H8qXI__Eb8A-00755-00466496-00467156 which is it's so I I don't even I can't even get to understand these brains +H8qXI__Eb8A-00756-00467156-00467855 inside this body these are such profoundly sick people but here's the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00757-00467855-00468441 transcript so this scientist says and that would have the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00758-00468441-00469005 effect which is to essentially turn a fanatic into a normal person an audience +H8qXI__Eb8A-00759-00469005-00469593 member asks how would you suggest that this is going to be dispersed via +H8qXI__Eb8A-00760-00469593-00470256 aerosol scientists the present plan and the tests that we've done done so far +H8qXI__Eb8A-00761-00470256-00471018 have used respiratory viruses such as flu or Breno viruses and we believe +H8qXI__Eb8A-00762-00471018-00471558 that's a satisfactory way to get the exposure of the largest part of the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00763-00471558-00472121 population and we're quite confident this would be a very successful approach +H8qXI__Eb8A-00764-00472121-00473164 what's the name of this proposal the scientist says the name is fun vex fun +H8qXI__Eb8A-00765-00473164-00474060 VAX the vaccine for religious fundamentalism the proposal has just +H8qXI__Eb8A-00766-00474060-00474435 been submitted and I think the data that I have shown you today would support the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00767-00474435-00475100 development of this project and we think it has great promise it is stunning +H8qXI__Eb8A-00768-00475100-00475664 so designed to infect brain cells and alter beliefs and behavior this document +H8qXI__Eb8A-00769-00475664-00476226 at want to know dot info appears to explain and you can click on the blue +H8qXI__Eb8A-00770-00476226-00476747 lettering and get to the document it appears to explain the design and intent +H8qXI__Eb8A-00771-00476747-00477389 of the virus in a summary entitled quarterly fun vex review the document +H8qXI__Eb8A-00772-00477389-00478191 says the objective of this phase of project ID 49 a-z to is to prepare a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00773-00478191-00478943 viral vector that will inhibit decrease the expression of v met to within a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00774-00478943-00479474 human population the design allows the virus to infect the respiratory tract +H8qXI__Eb8A-00775-00479474-00480185 where said o lick set of licked ik infection occurs and then subsequent +H8qXI__Eb8A-00776-00480185-00480831 diffusion across the blood-brain barrier to infect brain cells the document goes +H8qXI__Eb8A-00777-00480831-00481164 on to say that there will be coordination between the research +H8qXI__Eb8A-00778-00481164-00481543 clinical and manufacturing groups taking place in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00779-00481543-00482334 2007 I think this has been going on this clearly spells out intent to take this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00780-00482334-00482822 project from the research phase manufacturing and deployment you may +H8qXI__Eb8A-00781-00482822-00483354 wonder therefore against whom these weaponized mind-control vaccines might +H8qXI__Eb8A-00782-00483354-00484026 be deployed the answers you dispersal via air water supply highway vehicles +H8qXI__Eb8A-00783-00484026-00484739 and insects according to the document link below or linked above I'm sorry the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00784-00484739-00485272 dispersal of the brain modifying viral vaccine was tested in six different ways +H8qXI__Eb8A-00785-00485272-00486068 six methods of virus dispersal were tested high altitude release water +H8qXI__Eb8A-00786-00486068-00486585 supply release insect transmission diffusion by a ground-level object such +H8qXI__Eb8A-00787-00486585-00487289 as a car diffusion from a stationary objects such as bottle and infection of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00788-00487289-00488410 food supply such as cattle or produce can you believe what I'm reading it if +H8qXI__Eb8A-00789-00488410-00489063 anybody actually believes that they're not trying to kill us off and not trying +H8qXI__Eb8A-00790-00489063-00489552 to mind-control us and not trying to change us and control us in every aspect +H8qXI__Eb8A-00791-00489552-00489806 of our life I don't know what to tell you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00792-00489806-00490335 but as you take in the paragraph you just read consider that now nearly eight +H8qXI__Eb8A-00793-00490335-00490712 years later we are witnessing the release of genetically engineered +H8qXI__Eb8A-00794-00490712-00491346 mosquitoes combined with outbreaks of bizarre neurological conditions across +H8qXI__Eb8A-00795-00491346-00491985 the United States in schoolchildren and mysterious health conditions all over +H8qXI__Eb8A-00796-00491985-00492699 the world the high-altitude release of this mind-altering viral vaccine has no +H8qXI__Eb8A-00797-00492699-00493088 doubt already been achieved through the aerosol eyes spraying of cities in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00798-00493088-00493718 crisscross patterns of aerosol eyes dispersal at altitude often labeled as +H8qXI__Eb8A-00799-00493718-00494430 chemtrails suicide jeans field testing and future experiments the same document +H8qXI__Eb8A-00800-00494430-00494820 cited above goes on to summarize a research group meeting that apparently +H8qXI__Eb8A-00801-00494820-00495227 took place on March 21st 2007 in which the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00802-00495227-00495835 following topics were discussed proposal for a suicide gene dispersal methods +H8qXI__Eb8A-00803-00495835-00496334 testing efficiency in the field inhibitors that may target a specific +H8qXI__Eb8A-00804-00496334-00497024 population a monkey knock down progress future experiments other directives in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00805-00497024-00497795 the documents say things like all 600 strains of vsv should be retested on +H8qXI__Eb8A-00806-00497795-00498554 human subjects future experiments of vsv 287 should allow the subject to breathe +H8qXI__Eb8A-00807-00498554-00499313 in the virus rather than being injected with it the use of fun VAX +H8qXI__Eb8A-00808-00499313-00499893 could see an immediate effect within the targeted zones the results of mass +H8qXI__Eb8A-00809-00499893-00500333 inoculation should be proportionate to the rate of infection behavioral +H8qXI__Eb8A-00810-00500333-00500839 indicators decreased in armed resistance increase in communications that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00811-00500839-00501725 expressed discontent with religion or God hmm fully intended to be deployed +H8qXI__Eb8A-00812-00501725-00502199 against civilian populations it's clear from the document that this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00813-00502199-00502652 mind-altering brain infecting vaccine was intended from the start to be +H8qXI__Eb8A-00814-00502652-00503239 deployed against civilian populations in fact the document discusses plans for +H8qXI__Eb8A-00815-00503239-00503643 covertly taking biological symptoms +H8qXI__Eb8A-00816-00503677-00504326 samples from dead civilians in order to determine the effectiveness of the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00817-00504326-00505114 aerosol eyes dispersal effort a blood sample of militant casualties or +H8qXI__Eb8A-00818-00505114-00505801 deceased civilian would provide the most accurate estimate of the rate of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00819-00505801-00506834 vaccination biological snaptun Wow biological samples from living +H8qXI__Eb8A-00820-00506834-00507489 subjects may be covertly taken the tests that should be repeated using the vs v +H8qXI__Eb8A-00821-00507489-00508096 287 are high atmospheric tests what do you think they're spraying +H8qXI__Eb8A-00822-00508096-00508721 do you really think that it's just Oh non-toxic it's fine they're just doing +H8qXI__Eb8A-00823-00508721-00509378 this to save the planet an airborne virus would be the preferred route of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00824-00509378-00510292 infection bus train named vsv 287 has been designed to spread via air only +H8qXI__Eb8A-00825-00510292-00511132 human trials can determine vsv 287 s effect on religiosity and spirituality +H8qXI__Eb8A-00826-00511132-00511747 high atmospheric disposal or disposal by a ground-level moving object appears to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00827-00511747-00512323 be the most practical the government has a history of using aircraft to disburse +H8qXI__Eb8A-00828-00512323-00512876 vaccines the air dropping of vaccines unto large populations isn't new by the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00829-00512876-00513476 way as I reported here on natural news in 2012 the Texas government air dropped +H8qXI__Eb8A-00830-00513476-00514213 1.8 million rabies vaccines onto the wild animal populations as part of a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00831-00514213-00514703 government-run scheme to vaccinate wildlife yes even wild coyotes and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00832-00514703-00515234 rabbits are not safe from the vaccine zealots no animal on the planet is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00833-00515234-00515888 considered safe by health authorities unless it is first infected with a virus +H8qXI__Eb8A-00834-00515888-00516415 or to the Department of Defense plan is far more elaborate +H8qXI__Eb8A-00835-00516415-00517042 however using Airlines dispersal with high-altitude aircraft or even dumping +H8qXI__Eb8A-00836-00517042-00517573 viral vaccines into the water supplies of large cities such an action would be +H8qXI__Eb8A-00837-00517573-00518035 considered an act of domestic terrorism if you or I did it of course but when +H8qXI__Eb8A-00838-00518035-00518632 the government proposes it suddenly it's okay as a mind-altering vaccine already +H8qXI__Eb8A-00839-00518632-00519109 been released over the United States cities all this brings up the obvious +H8qXI__Eb8A-00840-00519109-00519664 question has this mind-altering vaccine already been deployed over US cities +H8qXI__Eb8A-00841-00519664-00520180 it's a legitimate question because the high-altitude deployment of this vaccine +H8qXI__Eb8A-00842-00520180-00520834 against civilian populations was clearly the intent of the program a mass dumbing +H8qXI__Eb8A-00843-00520834-00521371 down vaccine lobotomy would sure explain a lot of what's going +H8qXI__Eb8A-00844-00521371-00521871 in America these days such as how certain people still haven't figured out +H8qXI__Eb8A-00845-00521871-00522384 that every statement uttered by President Obama is a calculated lie I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00846-00522384-00522832 can't wait to watch the upcoming theatrical comedy show called the State +H8qXI__Eb8A-00847-00522832-00523408 of the Union address I've also been wondering why we're seeing Hotel +H8qXI__Eb8A-00848-00523408-00523900 abandonment of morality and ethics across the Western world these days and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00849-00523900-00524581 it's not an outlandish idea of inquiry to wonder if entire cities of people +H8qXI__Eb8A-00850-00524581-00525067 have been intentionally exposed to a virus that infects their brains just as +H8qXI__Eb8A-00851-00525067-00525628 described by the scientists in the video above I know it sounds like the actions +H8qXI__Eb8A-00852-00525628-00526117 of a Batman movie villain but then again we already know the vaccine industry is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00853-00526117-00526846 largely staffed by mad scientist with villainous intent remember this is the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00854-00526846-00527371 same group of disreputable scientists who knowingly committed scientific fraud +H8qXI__Eb8A-00855-00527371-00527857 by covering up the confession of a CDC scientist who admitted the agency +H8qXI__Eb8A-00856-00527857-00528325 manipulated data to eliminate any apparent link between vaccines and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00857-00528325-00528903 autism it's no stretch at all to realize these same people would gladly deploy +H8qXI__Eb8A-00858-00528903-00529594 vaccines to dumb people down if that made them more compliant and docile the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00859-00529594-00530017 greatest enemy of the vaccine industry of course is anyone who can still think +H8qXI__Eb8A-00860-00530017-00530503 for themselves we also know that vaccines are being deployed right now to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00861-00530503-00531001 covertly sterilize women using sterilization chemicals secretly mixed +H8qXI__Eb8A-00862-00531001-00531556 into the vaccines themselves we also know there is still toxic mercury and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00863-00531556-00532294 flu shots even though the establishment ridiculously claims flu shots are 100% +H8qXI__Eb8A-00864-00532294-00532771 safe to give to pregnant women infants toddlers senior citizens and everyone +H8qXI__Eb8A-00865-00532771-00533392 else it's not true and anyone who believes this please please do the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00866-00533392-00533953 research on these vaccines before you go and get them this is an industry that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00867-00533953-00534423 actually seems to enjoy the power trip of causing widespread health harm +H8qXI__Eb8A-00868-00534423-00534965 vaccine induced sea and comas autism and even death +H8qXI__Eb8A-00869-00534965-00535596 deploying vaccines at high altitude to invisibly fall onto large cities where +H8qXI__Eb8A-00870-00535596-00536083 they are inhaled by millions of people is an almost erotic fantasy come true +H8qXI__Eb8A-00871-00536083-00536686 for these anti human vaccine zealots who despise life and openly advocate for +H8qXI__Eb8A-00872-00536686-00537586 human depopulation good sometimes you know I read and I just can't believe +H8qXI__Eb8A-00873-00537586-00538096 what I'm reading can good nutrition protect you from aerosol eyes vaccine +H8qXI__Eb8A-00874-00538096-00538567 weapons of mass mental destruction when I look around America today and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00875-00538567-00538992 witnessed the total abandonment of rational thought the criminality of the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00876-00538992-00539373 medical system the corruption at every level of government and the twisted +H8qXI__Eb8A-00877-00539373-00539865 insanity infecting the minds of the masses I can only wonder if the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00878-00539865-00540376 population has been covertly but deliberately exposed to something +H8qXI__Eb8A-00879-00540376-00541119 nefarious perhaps some of us are immune people like you and I while others fall +H8qXI__Eb8A-00880-00541119-00541638 victim to the virus because they live in states of weakened immunity perhaps +H8qXI__Eb8A-00881-00541638-00542050 people who eat the most nutritious foods and super foods have the best defenses +H8qXI__Eb8A-00882-00542050-00542506 against covert vaccine schemes and are therefore the only ones to emerge with +H8qXI__Eb8A-00883-00542506-00542896 their minds and awareness fully intact I don't think it's just food I think +H8qXI__Eb8A-00884-00542896-00543598 there's a lot of factors at play and why some people get controlled and why +H8qXI__Eb8A-00885-00543598-00544521 others don't and just some of those factors who the person is their +H8qXI__Eb8A-00886-00544521-00545248 psychological development their level of consciousness their do they take life +H8qXI__Eb8A-00887-00545248-00545967 seriously genuinely do they honor truth authentically kind of is it in their +H8qXI__Eb8A-00888-00545967-00546642 core their I you know it's not just food but perhaps were already five years into +H8qXI__Eb8A-00889-00546642-00547030 a massive war against human consciousness and III would say that we +H8qXI__Eb8A-00890-00547030-00547638 are it's not a matter of perhaps we are in a war against human consciousness +H8qXI__Eb8A-00891-00547638-00548206 that's being waged every day every level from the droning idiots on +H8qXI__Eb8A-00892-00548206-00548623 the cable news networks to the brain destroying medications dosed out to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00893-00548623-00549133 nearly every person who steps foot in a doctor's office combined aerosolized +H8qXI__Eb8A-00894-00549133-00549580 weaponized vaccines with the mind-numbing effects of fluoride TV +H8qXI__Eb8A-00895-00549580-00550165 sitcoms chemical food additives and mass media social engineering and you end up +H8qXI__Eb8A-00896-00550165-00550860 with a nation of sleepwalking zombies who are only capable of obedience not +H8qXI__Eb8A-00897-00550860-00551469 independent thought through these aerosol eyes vaccines in other words the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00898-00551469-00552160 hilariously depicted zombie apocalypse may already have begun and perhaps the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00899-00552160-00552681 so called mindless masses are actually just victims of a nefarious +H8qXI__Eb8A-00900-00552681-00553296 government-run behavioral modification program designed to turn a human breath +H8qXI__Eb8A-00901-00553296-00554137 into an unintended vaccination event to thoughts that I just want to share with +H8qXI__Eb8A-00902-00554137-00555040 you one if this is actually going on knocking out people's you know the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00903-00555040-00555398 thoughts and beliefs about religion well that certainly is a good way to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00904-00555398-00556323 institute a one-world religion and the other thing that came to mind is why has +H8qXI__Eb8A-00905-00556323-00556954 the Pentagon allowed this video to exist on YouTube for many many years +H8qXI__Eb8A-00906-00556954-00557638 it's a leaked Pentagon video that they have not taken down from YouTube why is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00907-00557638-00558313 that now I don't believe that it's just a PSYOP I actually believe that they're +H8qXI__Eb8A-00908-00558313-00559333 doing this but why leave the video up here it begs a lot of questions and a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00909-00559333-00560038 couple of things come to mind one they don't care they know they got a majority +H8qXI__Eb8A-00910-00560038-00561240 of the population and they're done we're seeing it we're seeing a majority +H8qXI__Eb8A-00911-00561240-00562615 Americans incapable of thinking they think their opinion is as has just as +H8qXI__Eb8A-00912-00562615-00563136 much weight as a fact I've had people adults who were educated +H8qXI__Eb8A-00913-00563136-00563875 college-educated say to me well effect to you may not be a fact to somebody +H8qXI__Eb8A-00914-00563875-00564783 else no a fact is actually a fact we have adult Americans who are behaving +H8qXI__Eb8A-00915-00564783-00565345 like children they can't engage in adult conversation +H8qXI__Eb8A-00916-00565345-00566583 they don't even act like adults we have adults who cannot handle serious matters +H8qXI__Eb8A-00917-00566613-00567403 it's stunning what is happening the lies are so in our face and we have Americans +H8qXI__Eb8A-00918-00567403-00568153 who simply do not care or won't believe that it's a lie we have the obvious +H8qXI__Eb8A-00919-00568153-00568708 spraying of toxic chemicals and metals and biologicals and all this crap in the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00920-00568708-00569434 sky and we have so many Americans who just refused refused to become aware of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00921-00569434-00570055 it and those who are they simply say oh it's it's fine they're just saving +H8qXI__Eb8A-00922-00570055-00571081 planet Earth what is going on something is drastically wrong with the American +H8qXI__Eb8A-00923-00571081-00571681 people see nano cells are real small a thousand times smaller than these dust +H8qXI__Eb8A-00924-00571681-00572042 particularly you inhaling they go to work replicating +H8qXI__Eb8A-00925-00572042-00572417 spreading like a virus multiplying and Exponential's six months time I could +H8qXI__Eb8A-00926-00572417-00572810 have a hundred million people converted ditch-diggers porn stars and presidents +H8qXI__Eb8A-00927-00572810-00573143 not one would be the wiser 100 million people who buy what I want them to buy +H8qXI__Eb8A-00928-00573143-00573587 do pretty much damn well anything I figure they ought to do people are +H8qXI__Eb8A-00929-00573587-00574394 breaking down really breaking down chemtrail illness now I'm not going to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00930-00574394-00575462 go through all of the symptoms it's a long long long list but for most common +H8qXI__Eb8A-00931-00575462-00576014 serious illnesses associated with chemtrails aneurysms components of +H8qXI__Eb8A-00932-00576014-00576553 chemtrails are believed to block arteries and weakened arterial walls +H8qXI__Eb8A-00933-00576553-00577378 leading to aneurysms and eventually to deadly strokes strokes nano particular +H8qXI__Eb8A-00934-00577378-00578144 that particle aluminum builds up and capillaries causing blockages eventually +H8qXI__Eb8A-00935-00578144-00578480 leading to aneurysms and strokes heart attacks +H8qXI__Eb8A-00936-00578480-00579412 barium dramatically lowers potassium in mammals leading to heart fib relations +H8qXI__Eb8A-00937-00579412-00580247 relations fib relations is that correct okay well I've said it before I'm going +H8qXI__Eb8A-00938-00580247-00580796 to say it again you know I I don't know what's going on with my brain but when I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00939-00580796-00581467 try to pronounce words or spell words nothing seems to be sounding right or +H8qXI__Eb8A-00940-00581467-00582152 looking right these days and yes I am noticing as I read the comments Oh +H8qXI__Eb8A-00941-00582152-00582857 many of you are putting in the wrong words and I know that you meant to write +H8qXI__Eb8A-00942-00582857-00583823 the right word but it didn't come out that way we are experiencing an awful +H8qXI__Eb8A-00943-00583823-00584360 lot of symptoms and even for those who are well as they leave the comments I +H8qXI__Eb8A-00944-00584360-00585096 can see that something is is not quite right but barium yes +H8qXI__Eb8A-00945-00585096-00586086 it does affect us in very adverse ways barium is used in animal testing to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00946-00586086-00586748 artificially induce heart attacks now if you don't know all of the toxic spraying +H8qXI__Eb8A-00947-00586748-00587601 that is taking place barium is one of the main ingredients that they are +H8qXI__Eb8A-00948-00587601-00588213 spraying into our atmosphere that we get to breathe and cancer most of the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00949-00588213-00588630 components of chemtrails suppress the immune system when the immune system is +H8qXI__Eb8A-00950-00588630-00589269 suppressed for extended periods cancer grows and thrives the other symptoms +H8qXI__Eb8A-00951-00589269-00589873 fatigue headache sinus pain muscle pain joint pain frequently cracking joints +H8qXI__Eb8A-00952-00589873-00590502 depression asthma asthmatic bronchitis panic attacks anxiety hyperactivity +H8qXI__Eb8A-00953-00590502-00591293 insomnia tooth decay and yes I have heard from just recently subscribers +H8qXI__Eb8A-00954-00591293-00592673 your teeth are decaying rapidly and many or I shouldn't say many but enough that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00955-00592673-00593444 concerns me having heard from subscribers whose teeth are falling out +H8qXI__Eb8A-00956-00593444-00594000 yes very concerning but anxiety anger issues +H8qXI__Eb8A-00957-00594000-00594531 inability to focus or concentrate looping thoughts or songs salty metallic +H8qXI__Eb8A-00958-00594531-00595050 taste to the air a chemical taste to the air swelling inflammation Morgellons +H8qXI__Eb8A-00959-00595050-00595671 disease the itchy skin sores and other symptoms ringing in the ears changes in +H8qXI__Eb8A-00960-00595671-00596340 eyesight near or farsightedness upper respiratory infections elevated blood +H8qXI__Eb8A-00961-00596340-00597065 pressure accelerated heartbeat heart pain heart fibrillation +H8qXI__Eb8A-00962-00597183-00597627 heart attack shortness of breath lost balance dark circles under the eyes +H8qXI__Eb8A-00963-00597627-00598179 stomach pain nausea frequent illness shallow unrestful sleep vivid or +H8qXI__Eb8A-00964-00598179-00598623 restless dreams rapid premature aging I posted a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00965-00598623-00599235 video on Kaka Winston world that was about the rapid aging syndrome and +H8qXI__Eb8A-00966-00599235-00599850 frankly I feel like I have rapidly aged just in the last couple of years and yep +H8qXI__Eb8A-00967-00599850-00600339 I've heard from some of you who also feel like you are rapidly aging you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00968-00600339-00600693 should not be feeling the way that you are feeling or looking the way that you +H8qXI__Eb8A-00969-00600693-00601434 are looking at the age that you are vivid Restless dreams I said that but +H8qXI__Eb8A-00970-00601434-00602738 rapid premature aging nosebleeds tulane to lean mercury mole skin rashes mercury +H8qXI__Eb8A-00971-00602738-00604062 mercury okay that is concerning isn't it I did not know the chemtrails contain +H8qXI__Eb8A-00972-00604062-00605568 mercury I will link below to this one page here on global oh it is sorry +H8qXI__Eb8A-00973-00605568-00606264 global sky watch so the mercury apocalypse chemtrails contain mercury +H8qXI__Eb8A-00974-00606264-00606981 now there are a lot of links here so I hope that you click on the link below to +H8qXI__Eb8A-00975-00606981-00607662 this page and find out contamination of the biosphere with Mercury another +H8qXI__Eb8A-00976-00607662-00608184 potential comes consequence of ongoing climate manipulation using aerosolized +H8qXI__Eb8A-00977-00608184-00609906 cold fly ash and this this was published January 11 2017 so this work of that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00978-00609906-00610467 study it was a joint effort between the authors that is a part of an ongoing +H8qXI__Eb8A-00979-00610467-00610923 collaboration aimed at providing scientific medical public health +H8qXI__Eb8A-00980-00610923-00611493 implications and an evidence related to the near-daily near global covert geo +H8qXI__Eb8A-00981-00611493-00612273 engineering at and here are a lot of articles links +H8qXI__Eb8A-00982-00612273-00613197 related to the Mercury June 25 2014 Arizona's senator Kelly Ward held a +H8qXI__Eb8A-00983-00613197-00613830 public hearing dealing with the subject of chemical aerosols chemtrails and this +H8qXI__Eb8A-00984-00613830-00614585 woman exposes the mercury and Senator Tom Harkin's office put out a General +H8qXI__Eb8A-00985-00614585-00615312 Accounting Office report in Iowa in 2006 because it was a family and Iowa who +H8qXI__Eb8A-00986-00615312-00616029 after seeing many of these trails over their house the next day the rain came +H8qXI__Eb8A-00987-00616029-00616635 there was pink glittering solution covering the ground on the dash of the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00988-00616635-00617295 car on the roof they picked it up and they analyzed it senator Harkins office +H8qXI__Eb8A-00989-00617295-00617775 came out and analyzed it and what they discovered what is what it was was +H8qXI__Eb8A-00990-00617775-00618408 military grade chest which consists they have some that have lead base they have +H8qXI__Eb8A-00991-00618408-00618945 some that is aluminum base and then they have glass fiber glass particles that +H8qXI__Eb8A-00992-00618945-00619464 are very small ranging from 2 microns all the way up to 2 inches that are +H8qXI__Eb8A-00993-00619464-00619953 coated in aluminum this is what they determined was the substance on the +H8qXI__Eb8A-00994-00619953-00620418 ground and within that substance they found naturally-occurring viruses and so +H8qXI__Eb8A-00995-00620418-00621152 forth and fungi but they also found that it contains +H8qXI__Eb8A-00996-00621774-00622519 nine separate chemicals including acetylcholine chloride our snake both +H8qXI__Eb8A-00997-00622519-00623417 mercury silver uranium zinc foreign barium aluminum and also six different +H8qXI__Eb8A-00998-00623417-00624121 kinds of bacteria naturally occurring most likely for fungi viruses - cancers +H8qXI__Eb8A-00999-00624121-00624680 vaccines and sedatives which if you lived or any have a septic tank whatever +H8qXI__Eb8A-01000-00624680-00625109 you put in your body that is aspirated that eventually comes out into your +H8qXI__Eb8A-01001-00625109-00625682 property so they determine that gets there was problem the neighbor being +H8qXI__Eb8A-01002-00625682-00626263 sprayed seven days a week that will hours a day we are breathing all of +H8qXI__Eb8A-01003-00626263-00627313 those chemicals in nano particulates cross the blood-brain barrier numerous +H8qXI__Eb8A-01004-00627313-00628174 rain water and dust tests contain mercury rain water tests showing mercury +H8qXI__Eb8A-01005-00628174-00628984 in the air and rainwater rain water now has higher amounts of aluminum barium +H8qXI__Eb8A-01006-00628984-00629701 lead mercury and other exotic and highly toxic medical metals some chemtrail +H8qXI__Eb8A-01007-00629701-00630638 types present symptoms identical to mercury poisoning ringing in ears oily +H8qXI__Eb8A-01008-00630638-00631128 skin sweating wandering mind focusing becomes difficult fatigue headache +H8qXI__Eb8A-01009-00631128-00631644 tingling in the hands and feet muscle twitching dizziness muscle tightness +H8qXI__Eb8A-01010-00631644-00632246 especially in the neck and back joint pain cracking joints anxiety depression +H8qXI__Eb8A-01011-00632246-00632867 the dark circles under Beyonc and much more and I will say outside of the oily +H8qXI__Eb8A-01012-00632867-00633834 skin and the sweating I have every one of these I've been experiencing rather +H8qXI__Eb8A-01013-00633834-00634744 severe pain neck and back and it's muscle tightness and I have been now +H8qXI__Eb8A-01014-00634744-00635478 chronically or like the last two months so trying to +H8qXI__Eb8A-01015-00635478-00635967 use coal burning power planets not the source of why it's very mercury coal ash +H8qXI__Eb8A-01016-00635967-00637230 and chemtrails a toxic toxic source of mercury and we're not talking just +H8qXI__Eb8A-01017-00637230-00637938 ordinary people writing that oh my god there's mercury as well in the +H8qXI__Eb8A-01018-00637938-00639359 chemtrails that they're spraying these are studies done by experts so how do +H8qXI__Eb8A-01019-00639359-00640221 you you've got to keep up detoxing do the research find out how you can detox +H8qXI__Eb8A-01020-00640221-00641357 mercury you know you have mercury in your dental fillings which I do it is +H8qXI__Eb8A-01021-00641357-00641946 known that the mercury leaks out and gets into your bloodstream from those +H8qXI__Eb8A-01022-00641946-00642651 dental fillings we know Mercury's and vaccines my god +H8qXI__Eb8A-01023-00642651-00643148 it has become so obvious now that they are killing us off lithium in tap water +H8qXI__Eb8A-01024-00643148-00644117 may cut dementia okay BBC mainstream media article about this +H8qXI__Eb8A-01025-00644117-00644809 study that was conducted and and published in JAMA psychiatry janeth +H8qXI__Eb8A-01026-00644809-00645419 Journal of the American Medical Association psychiatry psychiatry has +H8qXI__Eb8A-01027-00645419-00645915 nothing to do with medicine psychiatrists are not doctors all of +H8qXI__Eb8A-01028-00645915-00646559 this has been deliberate to make people think wow psychiatrists are just like +H8qXI__Eb8A-01029-00646559-00647498 medical doctors there is no science supporting virtually all claims made by +H8qXI__Eb8A-01030-00647498-00648244 psychiatry people don't understand that these journals science has been taken +H8qXI__Eb8A-01031-00648244-00649711 were corrupted and the science today is so so obviously false it is so dangerous +H8qXI__Eb8A-01032-00649711-00650217 that we have the majority of peoples in our respective countries +H8qXI__Eb8A-01033-00650217-00651328 unable to critically think anymore lithium is is a toxic metal and I'm +H8qXI__Eb8A-01034-00651328-00652426 going to get into the spraying of lithium in these chemtrails but here the +H8qXI__Eb8A-01035-00652426-00653186 study showed moderate lithium levels increased the risk of dementia by 22% +H8qXI__Eb8A-01036-00653186-00654519 and highest the highest lithium levels had reduced the risk by 17% +H8qXI__Eb8A-01037-00654526-00655403 if you have ever taken lithium you will know no doubt that it comes with an +H8qXI__Eb8A-01038-00655403-00656680 awful lot of adverse effects and one of those adverse effects is on memory the +H8qXI__Eb8A-01039-00656680-00657505 higher dose of lithium that you take the more at risk you are of short-term +H8qXI__Eb8A-01040-00657505-00658096 memory loss and here they're saying that drinking water with the highest lithium +H8qXI__Eb8A-01041-00658096-00658596 levels reduced the risk of dementia +H8qXI__Eb8A-01042-00658744-00659248 lithium is known to have an effect on the brain and is used as a treatment in +H8qXI__Eb8A-01043-00659248-00660013 bipolar disorder the element alters a wide range of biological processes in +H8qXI__Eb8A-01044-00660013-00660638 the brain don't you think people reading this article would be really alarmed +H8qXI__Eb8A-01045-00660638-00661282 that they might be considering putting lithium in the tap water trillions upon +H8qXI__Eb8A-01046-00661282-00662014 trillions of viruses fall from the sky each day New York Times posted April 13 +H8qXI__Eb8A-01047-00662014-00662546 2018 isn't it interesting that scientists scientists are just now +H8qXI__Eb8A-01048-00662546-00663104 figuring this out trillions upon trillions of viruses fall from the sky +H8qXI__Eb8A-01049-00663104-00663728 each day and it just so happens that scientists are now figuring this out +H8qXI__Eb8A-01050-00663728-00664366 after decades of increased spraying of chemicals heavy metals biologicals +H8qXI__Eb8A-01051-00664366-00665165 viruses bacteria fungi oh all sorts of things how did they calculate trillions +H8qXI__Eb8A-01052-00665165-00665870 upon trillions scientists have surmised there is a stream of viruses circling +H8qXI__Eb8A-01053-00665870-00666446 the planet above the planets weather systems but below the level of airline +H8qXI__Eb8A-01054-00666446-00667382 travel these viruses I read an article a couple of weeks ago how these viruses +H8qXI__Eb8A-01055-00667382-00668069 they were coming in from Africa they were coming in dust storms or I don't +H8qXI__Eb8A-01056-00668069-00668780 alright so if they're above the weather system how are they getting there and +H8qXI__Eb8A-01057-00668780-00669419 how is it that scientists are just now discovering this see nano cells are real +H8qXI__Eb8A-01058-00669419-00669917 small a thousand times smaller than these dust particularly you inhaling +H8qXI__Eb8A-01059-00669917-00670211 they go to work replicating spreading like a virus multiplying and +H8qXI__Eb8A-01060-00670211-00670601 Exponential's six months time I could have a hundred million people converted +H8qXI__Eb8A-01061-00670601-00670997 its diggers porn stars and presidents not one would be the wiser 100 million +H8qXI__Eb8A-01062-00670997-00671384 people who buy what I want them to buy do pretty much damn well anything I +H8qXI__Eb8A-01063-00671384-00671723 figure they ought to do yeah it's very important we we we communicate what +H8qXI__Eb8A-01064-00671723-00672112 we're doing to the public we're very interested in making sure +H8qXI__Eb8A-01065-00672112-00672552 everyone knows what we're doing we're not we're civilian Space Agency +H8qXI__Eb8A-01066-00672552-00673117 dedicated to science and research and so on so we're very very keen to make sure +H8qXI__Eb8A-01067-00673117-00673477 that the taxpayers know we're doing and everything so well you know when the +H8qXI__Eb8A-01068-00673477-00673951 when the article came out in the major newspapers including The Huffington Post +H8qXI__Eb8A-01069-00673951-00674497 there was no mention of lithium not one not one mention of with him until I +H8qXI__Eb8A-01070-00674497-00674986 heard the recording of the actual I listened to it I listened to the rockets +H8qXI__Eb8A-01071-00674986-00675400 go off I had no idea there was going to be a lithium dispersed until I heard +H8qXI__Eb8A-01072-00675400-00676438 payload lifia disburse indicators of chemical deploys and lithium on carrying +H8qXI__Eb8A-01073-00676438-00677008 for drying had been deployed okay RSO TDE OSS request to declare the area +H8qXI__Eb8A-01074-00677008-00678514 clear and release the roadblocks so you can you report out that they do see it +H8qXI__Eb8A-01075-00678514-00679093 selective trials trials allow them to look at the winds and that the of the +H8qXI__Eb8A-01076-00679093-00679723 finest fear and these winds are believed to be well make sure everyone knows that +H8qXI__Eb8A-01077-00679723-00680344 we see the lithium from the airplane Roger that what you just heard was an +H8qXI__Eb8A-01078-00680344-00681114 excerpt of a telephone call that Madison star moon made to NASA asking NASA about +H8qXI__Eb8A-01079-00681114-00681940 the chemtrails and lithium being sprayed they admit that they are spraying with +H8qXI__Eb8A-01080-00681940-00682978 him and lithium appears at night red pink colors in our sky what I want to +H8qXI__Eb8A-01081-00682978-00683650 ask all of you is the video that you will see of mine in a few minutes +H8qXI__Eb8A-01082-00683650-00684235 do you see this color in your skies because I see it often here and I +H8qXI__Eb8A-01083-00684235-00684771 absolutely do believe that they are spraying lithium quite often into our +H8qXI__Eb8A-01084-00684771-00685270 atmosphere and this is a very very dangerous +H8qXI__Eb8A-01085-00685270-00686062 soft metal that they are spraying but here on NASA on their own site microdust +H8qXI__Eb8A-01086-00686062-00686728 weaponry a mechanical analog to bio micron-sized mechanized dust which is +H8qXI__Eb8A-01087-00686728-00687424 distributed as an aerosol and inhaled into the lungs dust mechanically bores +H8qXI__Eb8A-01088-00687424-00688276 into lung tissue and execute various pathological missions a wholly new class +H8qXI__Eb8A-01089-00688276-00689059 of weaponry which is legal on NASA site you know a lot of people will say oh +H8qXI__Eb8A-01090-00689059-00689455 well it's legal so they can they have the right to do this you are breathing +H8qXI__Eb8A-01091-00689455-00690525 in this dust legal does not mean it's right does not mean it is moral our +H8qXI__Eb8A-01092-00690525-00691288 entire environment has become weaponized against us but I guess an awful lot of +H8qXI__Eb8A-01093-00691288-00691932 people just believe well if Congress has legislated this to be legal okay what +H8qXI__Eb8A-01094-00691932-00692664 what you go along with it when they're using this against you as a weapon +H8qXI__Eb8A-01095-00692664-00693567 they're killing you and it's fine because it's legal Wow all right I +H8qXI__Eb8A-01096-00693567-00694045 posted a video lithium and tap water lithium Kentrell spraying highly +H8qXI__Eb8A-01097-00694045-00694611 flammable and causes many symptoms I included in that video +H8qXI__Eb8A-01098-00694611-00695242 this article lithium and the experiment over argan which was posted in 2015 and +H8qXI__Eb8A-01099-00695242-00695787 if you want to know about the experiment over Argand click on the link below and +H8qXI__Eb8A-01100-00695787-00696901 watch that video what I want to get to is the symptoms of lithium it does not +H8qXI__Eb8A-01101-00696901-00697837 take much actually a small amount can affect people fetuses everybody having +H8qXI__Eb8A-01102-00697837-00698494 their own constitution there are people who are allergic to lithium very small +H8qXI__Eb8A-01103-00698494-00699187 dose can have severe adverse effects on them +H8qXI__Eb8A-01104-00699187-00699784 but lithium is a metal the softest of all metals relatively inexpensive to +H8qXI__Eb8A-01105-00699784-00700450 mine lithium refined is highly reactive inflammable lithium will ignite and burn +H8qXI__Eb8A-01106-00700450-00701203 in oxygen when exposed to water or water vapors it is highly conductive of both +H8qXI__Eb8A-01107-00701203-00701781 heat and electricity and this is why it is now being widely used in +H8qXI__Eb8A-01108-00701781-00702574 geoengineering to increase electric conductivity as a desiccant a drying +H8qXI__Eb8A-01109-00702574-00703372 agent and to increase volatility in forest fire so when you hear mainstream +H8qXI__Eb8A-01110-00703372-00703894 media and fire fighters those reporters the firefighters talking about how these +H8qXI__Eb8A-01111-00703894-00704557 fires are just they suddenly are out of control they can't seem to fight them +H8qXI__Eb8A-01112-00704557-00704974 anymore you hear Jerry Brown saying this is the new normal because of climate +H8qXI__Eb8A-01113-00704974-00705609 change this is the new normal because they are making everything highly +H8qXI__Eb8A-01114-00705609-00706828 flammable with the spraying of these heavy metals lithium spraying it into +H8qXI__Eb8A-01115-00706828-00707478 the atmosphere it falls down upon everything on trees and Boon symptoms of +H8qXI__Eb8A-01116-00707478-00708346 lithium exposure very small doses it causes birth defects lithium passes +H8qXI__Eb8A-01117-00708346-00708931 through breast milk and can harm the baby for some individuals even the +H8qXI__Eb8A-01118-00708931-00709588 smallest dose of lithium as a drug can be highly debilitating and some people +H8qXI__Eb8A-01119-00709588-00710158 react allergic Li and there is no antidote for lithium overdose lethargy +H8qXI__Eb8A-01120-00710158-00710853 you feel heavy and drugged thirst you become quickly dehydrated especially if +H8qXI__Eb8A-01121-00710853-00711718 overheated you crave soft stomach distress diarrhea constipation sudden +H8qXI__Eb8A-01122-00711718-00712290 weight gain muscle joint pain twitching of hands and head sometimes +H8qXI__Eb8A-01123-00712290-00712976 the whole body loss of appetite you can't taste your food slurred speech +H8qXI__Eb8A-01124-00712976-00713651 blurred vision confusion hallucinations imitation goiter +H8qXI__Eb8A-01125-00713651-00714593 looks like thyroid malfunction impotence and Ropin disruption causing severe +H8qXI__Eb8A-01126-00714593-00715251 menstruation periods stomach can swell up as if you're pregnant kidney pain +H8qXI__Eb8A-01127-00715251-00716440 acne severe skin rashes sunburn hair loss so tell me are you seeing this in +H8qXI__Eb8A-01128-00716440-00717357 your sky are you experiencing any of the symptoms that I just read because I sure +H8qXI__Eb8A-01129-00717357-00718041 AM so look at all of that nice pink stuff and those bizarre what are they +H8qXI__Eb8A-01130-00718041-00719638 clouds really oh wow so this I see often here that pink stuff floating around up +H8qXI__Eb8A-01131-00719638-00720765 there in our atmosphere falling down that we are breathing in and you can see +H8qXI__Eb8A-01132-00720765-00721582 all of the microwave frequencies right there the microwave frequencies also dry +H8qXI__Eb8A-01133-00721582-00722697 out the atmosphere dry up life wasn't sure what that was so I zoomed in it +H8qXI__Eb8A-01134-00722697-00723444 kind of looked like a odd scary monster in the sky but look at all of it I'm +H8qXI__Eb8A-01135-00723444-00723951 quite sure that that is lithium +H8qXI__Eb8A-01136-00724343-00725633 you need to detox you need to detox an awful lot it's imperative to get these +H8qXI__Eb8A-01137-00725633-00726401 metals chemicals out of our system I don't see how we can possibly survive +H8qXI__Eb8A-01138-00726401-00727686 without detoxing every day every day at this point so yeah please leave comments +H8qXI__Eb8A-01139-00727686-00728139 below are you seeing this are they spraying an awful lot of lithium into +H8qXI__Eb8A-01140-00728139-00728676 the atmosphere that we are breathing and getting sick from there really are no +H8qXI__Eb8A-01141-00728676-00729158 words to describe what this world has become +H8qXI__Eb8A-01142-00732236-00732670 spared formation of news totally +H8qXI__Eb8A-01143-00734153-00735536 Gold Coast up the new phantom City points broad i-69 came 7th of June +H8qXI__Eb8A-01144-00735647-00736109 let's draw a little peak in wine +H8qXI__Eb8A-01145-00736519-00736926 you make up in one's bed this one +H8qXI__Eb8A-01146-00750282-00750869 Oh Yanis listen to this stuff +H8qXI__Eb8A-01147-00751361-00752010 Mosab here comes the dusted spies some part is true the scientists of the state +H8qXI__Eb8A-01148-00752010-00752529 of California had called it smartass the Pentagon the finest the strategic +H8qXI__Eb8A-01149-00752529-00752988 technology of the next year one date will change our lives nowadays +H8qXI__Eb8A-01150-00752988-00753522 it's already changing the way of making war and can publish be tested in ela the +H8qXI__Eb8A-01151-00753522-00753975 intelligent specs of dust are composed of merits of microscopic computers each +H8qXI__Eb8A-01152-00753975-00754371 one measured less than a cubic millimeter but incorporate electronic +H8qXI__Eb8A-01153-00754371-00755060 sensors with capacity to communicate by radio waves software and batteries +H8qXI__Eb8A-01154-00755901-00756920 captain future or is that his mother very good we are near to the object +H8qXI__Eb8A-01155-00757282-00757813 I am basically untouchable perhaps made of artificial intelligence we can allege +H8qXI__Eb8A-01156-00757813-00758309 itself in the surrounding universe feed sound format you can be diffused over +H8qXI__Eb8A-01157-00758309-00758834 huge territory to look like an an unusual precision no other science +H8qXI__Eb8A-01158-00758834-00759388 soldier is stuck to them unknowingly to approach chemical and nuclear waste +H8qXI__Eb8A-01159-00759388-00759829 communication information +H8qXI__Eb8A-01160-00760267-00760900 dr. added is this machine Honda +H8qXI__Eb8A-01161-00761390-00761928 the production is made by a firm from Silicon Valley that demonstrates already +H8qXI__Eb8A-01162-00761928-00762371 some of the properties of the model even if we shall never know the most +H8qXI__Eb8A-01163-00762371-00762861 important abilities example suppose the revolution microsensors diffusion +H8qXI__Eb8A-01164-00762861-00763332 environment will be the primary source of the armament system the chapter is +H8qXI__Eb8A-01165-00763332-00763740 well declares from the Dark Horse website that's way to unfold +H8qXI__Eb8A-01166-00763740-00764557 I use firmly a remote sensors to recognize and controls about a piece +H8qXI__Eb8A-01167-00765006-00765470 corner we're on the doctor okay +H8qXI__Eb8A-01168-00765546-00766064 three two one go +H8qXI__Eb8A-01169-00766854-00767406 chemtrails in Afghanistan information is not being confirmed from the funds a +H8qXI__Eb8A-01170-00767406-00767970 scientist in California got no doubt smart ask a Sonics for separation over +H8qXI__Eb8A-01171-00767970-00768498 real battlefield in Afghanistan where USA is spread clouds away the own roads +H8qXI__Eb8A-01172-00768498-00768981 and mountainous probably it was new souls in Iraq the dust will be spread +H8qXI__Eb8A-01173-00768981-00769448 from the sky to the deserts and pink elephants with it waiting for enemy +H8qXI__Eb8A-01174-00769448-00769820 troops artillery or Skutnik +H8qXI__Eb8A-01175-00770438-00771152 current age we have 60% of my - Charles River +H8qXI__Eb8A-01176-00771638-00772149 nanotechnology could appear also inside a new Marine combat suit Pentagon has +H8qXI__Eb8A-01177-00772149-00772715 paid 700 million dollars for this project to produce a light suit we buy +H8qXI__Eb8A-01178-00772715-00773286 new materials pitch together condition with intelligent sensors in its people +H8qXI__Eb8A-01179-00773286-00773823 Allied armor fitori climates able to stop versions of the chemical weapons +H8qXI__Eb8A-01180-00773823-00774375 and two military soldiers here as opposed to these attacks electronic +H8qXI__Eb8A-01181-00774375-00774873 sensors are visible by infrared so that us eight strokes to not kill each other +H8qXI__Eb8A-01182-00774873-00775241 in the night by transit fire +H8qXI__Eb8A-01183-00776076-00776761 automata very well we are at the zoo +H8qXI__Eb8A-01184-00777607-00778145 Martinoli severely Marta's has been creating not just for war speck of dust +H8qXI__Eb8A-01185-00778145-00778670 or my television show to use for peaceful purposes rather on the forests +H8qXI__Eb8A-01186-00778670-00779144 of California is the century against pollution entire thanks to its ability +H8qXI__Eb8A-01187-00779144-00779824 it can work individually for the resources of it in the salon +H8qXI__Eb8A-01188-00780403-00781190 permanent taxi convey from the a few laughter +H8qXI__Eb8A-01189-00782505-00783098 by an evil to control tower yes shift over +H8qXI__Eb8A-01190-00783146-00783635 Oh Linette the control tower informer - in the new rule +H8qXI__Eb8A-01191-00783635-00784046 excellent captain future +H8qXI__Eb8A-01192-00784130-00784643 Cornett is sitting on the other there on route +H8qXI__Eb8A-01193-00784729-00784929 Oh +H8qXI__Eb8A-01194-00785471-00786173 excellent maneuver yes Louis let's go this should accomplish it captain +H8qXI__Eb8A-01195-00786173-00786403 teacher +H8qXI__Eb8A-01196-00788388-00788998 these are opening stages of what will be a broad and concerted campaign on my +H8qXI__Eb8A-01197-00788998-00789451 orders coalition forces have began striking selected targets of military +H8qXI__Eb8A-01198-00789451-00790044 importance to undermine Saddam Hussein's ability to wage war +H8qXI__Eb8A-01199-00791201-00791501 well +H8qXI__Eb8A-01200-00791566-00791923 spraying all +H8qXI__Eb8A-01201-00791944-00792843 tn my tanks on here while I sing this song there's too many of you +H8qXI__Eb8A-01202-00792843-00793758 that's what I've been told you're off to meet your maker +H8qXI__Eb8A-01203-00793806-00794522 inside can drill-down proud what +H8qXI__Eb8A-01204-00794522-00794919 careless ball fan +H8qXI__Eb8A-01205-00794919-00795179 about +H8qXI__Eb8A-01206-00795707-00796568 we take off all my sprayer bodies and me during all +H8qXI__Eb8A-01207-00796568-00797783 God's grace on you'll never see me +H8qXI__Eb8A-01208-00798240-00798906 yes son cowboy Brown +H8qXI__Eb8A-01209-00798988-00799868 don't give birth be far fuck about you +H8qXI__Eb8A-01210-00800260-00801022 I get told me cheap there's nothing on my back more and the city by the pool +H8qXI__Eb8A-01211-00801022-00801714 with a nice cold beer staring fine +H8qXI__Eb8A-01212-00801714-00802185 mind terrible things I've done +H8qXI__Eb8A-01213-00802185-00802719 once you no way +H8qXI__Eb8A-01214-00802719-00803465 yes son em drill can Brown what +H8qXI__Eb8A-01215-00803471-00804269 a small fan don't fuck about you bud and drill +H8qXI__Eb8A-01216-00804269-00804767 cowboy spray +H8qXI__Eb8A-01217-00804767-00805144 don't give 95 +H8qXI__Eb8A-01218-00806002-00806998 wetland mission solo and I'm not Evon store maybe then I'll realize where +H8qXI__Eb8A-01219-00806998-00807573 I went wrong before there's too many +H8qXI__Eb8A-01220-00807588-00808303 fifteen zarf above what I'd tell the devil and he recruited that I was only +H8qXI__Eb8A-01221-00808303-00808858 doing my job yes son I can't tell cowboy +H8qXI__Eb8A-01222-00808858-00809631 proud of what I do gasps for family +H8qXI__Eb8A-01223-00809631-00810427 fuck about you I can't drive cowboy spray +H8qXI__Eb8A-01224-00810444-00810900 don't care about Levi +H8qXI__Eb8A-01225-00811083-00811383 yeah +H8qXI__Eb8A-01226-00816170-00816719 see nano cells are real small a thousand times smaller than these does particular +H8qXI__Eb8A-01227-00816719-00817149 you inhaling they go to work replicating spreading like a virus multiplying and +H8qXI__Eb8A-01228-00817149-00817536 Exponential's six months time I could have a hundred million people converted +H8qXI__Eb8A-01229-00817536-00817935 ditch-diggers porn stars and presidents not one would be the wiser 100 million +H8qXI__Eb8A-01230-00817935-00818346 people who buy what I want him to buy do pretty much damn well anything I figure +H8qXI__Eb8A-01231-00818346-00818594 they ought to do