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+-7EACb_rHqU-00000-00000036-00000346 - Coming up on Mobile Learning in the classroom, vidcode.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00001-00000347-00000785 (techno music )
+-7EACb_rHqU-00002-00001698-00001831 I'm Zoe Falls, and welcome to
+-7EACb_rHqU-00003-00001831-00002008 Mobile Learning in the Classroom.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00004-00002008-00002308 Today, we're gonna look at not an app,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00005-00002308-00002459 we're gonna look at a website.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00006-00002459-00002901 It's vidcode.io, and I actually found this website
+-7EACb_rHqU-00007-00002902-00003126 through a newsletter that I got,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00008-00003126-00003508 and it talks about ways to get teenagers
+-7EACb_rHqU-00009-00003508-00003840 into coding, which is a big push in a lot
+-7EACb_rHqU-00010-00003840-00004157 of after school programs, and they're trying to find
+-7EACb_rHqU-00011-00004157-00004557 ways to get different audiences interesting in coding.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00012-00004557-00004941 This one specifically is targeted towards girls,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00013-00004941-00005115 but there are plenty of features in it
+-7EACb_rHqU-00014-00005115-00005335 that will appeal to everyone.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00015-00005335-00005622 So you go ahead, and you can sign up for free,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00016-00005622-00005889 and I already set up my account,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00017-00006028-00006386 and one of the things that I liked when I was going through
+-7EACb_rHqU-00018-00006386-00006726 is you can code Pokemon Go, and if you watch some
+-7EACb_rHqU-00019-00006726-00006870 of our previous episodes, you'll see
+-7EACb_rHqU-00020-00006870-00007100 that we did one on Pokemon Go.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00021-00007100-00007400 So this actually teaches JavaScript,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00022-00007400-00007784 and it walks you through step-by-step what's going on.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00023-00007784-00008058 So, on the left-hand side you see
+-7EACb_rHqU-00024-00008058-00008321 the directions, and it gives you this preview picture
+-7EACb_rHqU-00025-00008321-00008565 of what's actually going to be created.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00026-00008565-00008788 In the middle, you see the actual code,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00027-00008788-00008988 so you get to see what it looks like,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00028-00008988-00009215 and then, over on the right-hand side,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00029-00009215-00009489 they give you some pre-loaded graphics,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00030-00009489-00009616 audios, and videos.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00031-00009616-00009776 But if you notice, you also have this option
+-7EACb_rHqU-00032-00009776-00009966 to upload your own file.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00033-00009966-00010170 So if you're doing this in a classroom,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00034-00010170-00010326 or you're doing this with some friends,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00035-00010326-00010553 you can go out and make your own videos, create your own
+-7EACb_rHqU-00036-00010553-00010874 content to then go through and do the coding.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00037-00010874-00011104 So for students, they really get to take ownership
+-7EACb_rHqU-00038-00011104-00011351 of what's going on, and they really get to be
+-7EACb_rHqU-00039-00011351-00011654 a part of this process and they get to be creative
+-7EACb_rHqU-00040-00011654-00011925 and go through the coding process.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00041-00011925-00012205 So we're gonna go ahead and start, and we're going to
+-7EACb_rHqU-00042-00012205-00012579 do the Augmented Reality Pokemon Project.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00043-00012580-00012949 So again, augmented reality is also a really
+-7EACb_rHqU-00044-00012949-00013183 innovative thing you're starting to see in schools,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00045-00013183-00013536 and they get to see the world, and then there's
+-7EACb_rHqU-00046-00013536-00013923 an overlay of some sort of graphic on top of it.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00047-00013923-00014207 Alright so, it starts with videos,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00048-00014208-00014594 and I'm gonna go ahead and use one of their sample videos
+-7EACb_rHqU-00049-00014594-00014761 and go to the beach.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00050-00014822-00015241 So it tells you on your first step to choose a video.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00051-00015241-00015475 I'm gonna select my video, and as you see
+-7EACb_rHqU-00052-00015475-00015678 over in that right-hand corner, it shows me
+-7EACb_rHqU-00053-00015678-00015862 what my code is doing,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00054-00015862-00016072 and then, I get to see the written code
+-7EACb_rHqU-00055-00016072-00016262 where it says movie.play.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00056-00016262-00016609 So it's telling me that movie is the object,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00057-00016609-00016810 and .play is the action.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00058-00016848-00017203 So I'm gonna say next and then add Pokemon.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00059-00017203-00017384 I'm gonna go over to my graphics,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00060-00017384-00017537 and again, you can upload a file.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00061-00017537-00017824 So if you have students that have pictures of Pokemon
+-7EACb_rHqU-00062-00017824-00018171 from wherever, or you know, they don't wanna catch Pokemon,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00063-00018171-00018324 they can catch something else like they can catch
+-7EACb_rHqU-00064-00018324-00018695 their friends, catch their pet, they can upload a picture
+-7EACb_rHqU-00065-00018695-00019049 of that, but I'm gonna go ahead and choose Pikachu
+-7EACb_rHqU-00066-00019049-00019411 and as you see, Pikachu shows up on top of
+-7EACb_rHqU-00067-00019411-00019767 my water video, so I tell it next.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00068-00019834-00019976 Now it's gonna show me how to edit,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00069-00019976-00020130 and this is where they actually get to start
+-7EACb_rHqU-00070-00020130-00020480 typing in their code, and in the red text,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00071-00020480-00020734 it tells them exactly what it is.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00072-00020734-00021142 So if I say Pokemon, which again is the object,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00073-00021198-00021604 and then I say .rotation, so I'm telling it
+-7EACb_rHqU-00074-00021604-00022016 I want it to rotate, and then I wanna rotate it 30 degrees.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00075-00022092-00022395 And If you notice, it will highlight the line of code
+-7EACb_rHqU-00076-00022395-00022569 if I'm not doing it correctly,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00077-00022569-00022716 so it walks me through step-by-step
+-7EACb_rHqU-00078-00022716-00022866 what I need to do.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00079-00023038-00023476 So I can also scale it, so I can make him smaller,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00080-00023638-00024024 and let's make him half the size.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00081-00024032-00024464 As you see, it shrunk him; I can also make him bigger.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00082-00024528-00024714 Look, giant Pikachu!
+-7EACb_rHqU-00083-00024716-00025038 Alright, so let's go back and make him small,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00084-00025038-00025328 and I can change his opacity, so I can make him
+-7EACb_rHqU-00085-00025328-00025538 fade into the background a little bit more,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00086-00025538-00025932 so Pokemon .opacity,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00087-00026018-00026212 and we'll do eight.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00088-00026212-00026452 So, he's still pretty visible,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00089-00026452-00026760 but kind of fades in the background a bit.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00090-00026760-00026943 And again, it tells you, once you've made the changees
+-7EACb_rHqU-00091-00026943-00027167 you want, and I would encourage you to have,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00092-00027167-00027380 have your students try different things.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00093-00027380-00027797 Give them tasks: can you make Pikachu stand on his head?
+-7EACb_rHqU-00094-00027882-00028151 Tell them to go through the code, and just try
+-7EACb_rHqU-00095-00028151-00028364 things until it works 'cause it shows you live
+-7EACb_rHqU-00096-00028364-00028565 what's actually happening.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00097-00028565-00028822 So if we say next, jump around.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00098-00028822-00029010 Okay, for those of you who have done other
+-7EACb_rHqU-00099-00029010-00029229 coding things in classrooms, I know I've seen it
+-7EACb_rHqU-00100-00029229-00029502 in elementary schools, where there are different types
+-7EACb_rHqU-00101-00029502-00029824 of codes where you just drag in
+-7EACb_rHqU-00102-00029824-00029973 the super-complicated coding that
+-7EACb_rHqU-00103-00029973-00030200 they might not be ready for yet.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00104-00030200-00030350 They have that option too, so it's telling me
+-7EACb_rHqU-00105-00030350-00030617 to drag the jump around code in.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00106-00030618-00030917 So, I just click and drag and drop,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00107-00030917-00031257 and Pikachu is now dancing across the screen,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00108-00031257-00031434 but again, I can read the code.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00109-00031434-00031604 So if you're teaching this live with your students,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00110-00031604-00031835 you can go through the code and talk about,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00111-00031835-00032142 "Okay, based on what we learned with situating Pikachu,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00112-00032142-00032405 what can you tell me about this piece of code?
+-7EACb_rHqU-00113-00032405-00032716 Why is it functioning the way it is?"
+-7EACb_rHqU-00114-00032716-00033032 And then, we'll go ahead and say next.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00115-00033033-00033253 You know, again it encourages them.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00116-00033253-00033393 So the students can do this independently
+-7EACb_rHqU-00117-00033393-00033660 because the software walks them through.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00118-00033660-00033927 So, let's look at the Poke Ball.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00119-00033930-00034144 So I'm gonna add in my Poke Ball.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00120-00034144-00034294 There it is.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00121-00034294-00034541 And now it's gonna give me options again
+-7EACb_rHqU-00122-00034541-00034731 to rotate my Poke Ball.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00123-00034732-00035104 So again, I'm typing in the object: Poke Ball.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00124-00035105-00035273 I want it to
+-7EACb_rHqU-00125-00035506-00035616 scale,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00126-00035725-00035935 and I want it to scale to
+-7EACb_rHqU-00127-00036114-00036316 ah, let's make it a little smaller,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00128-00036316-00036409 here we go.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00129-00036410-00036764 And I want to keep the opacity,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00130-00036840-00036956 that's good.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00131-00037134-00037343 And so now, mouse tracking.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00132-00037343-00037554 So I'm dragging my mouse tracking,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00133-00037554-00037851 and as you see, I have my mouse over on the Poke Ball,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00134-00037851-00038191 and that's what's moving the ball around.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00135-00038226-00038461 So again, you can go down and talk to your students,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00136-00038461-00038782 walk them through the code, and try to see
+-7EACb_rHqU-00137-00038782-00038995 if they can problem-solve through and think critically
+-7EACb_rHqU-00138-00038995-00039235 about what that code is doing, and how it's functioning
+-7EACb_rHqU-00139-00039235-00039435 in this video that they're creating.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00140-00039560-00039752 So, go ahead and say next.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00141-00039753-00040003 So now, we can score the game,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00142-00040004-00040266 and again, for kids and students that are familiar
+-7EACb_rHqU-00143-00040266-00040547 with Pokemon Go, the logic of walking them through
+-7EACb_rHqU-00144-00040547-00040714 this process is gonna be easier
+-7EACb_rHqU-00145-00040714-00040867 because they've played the game.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00146-00040867-00041034 They've experienced it, so now they're sort of
+-7EACb_rHqU-00147-00041034-00041436 seeing the back end of how Pokemon Go works.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00148-00041551-00041851 So we'll go ahead and drop in score,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00149-00041896-00042138 and again, if you scroll down, it tells you
+-7EACb_rHqU-00150-00042138-00042288 the score and you can see that
+-7EACb_rHqU-00151-00042288-00042572 in the upper right-hand corner.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00152-00042572-00042869 And now, we're gonna customize score again.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00153-00042869-00043171 So in this one, they can
+-7EACb_rHqU-00154-00043316-00043476 change the color,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00155-00043476-00043880 so we're gonna make it green,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00156-00044342-00044502 and
+-7EACb_rHqU-00157-00044620-00044798 we're going to,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00158-00044894-00045018 oh,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00159-00045018-00045311 okay so if you notice, my score didn't change color.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00160-00045311-00045482 It's because my code isn't right.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00161-00045482-00045682 I selected my object, but I didn't tell it
+-7EACb_rHqU-00162-00045682-00045809 what I want it to do.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00163-00045809-00045969 I want it to color.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00164-00045970-00046192 See, so now it turned green.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00165-00046192-00046429 So again, have your students be aware:
+-7EACb_rHqU-00166-00046430-00046526 Is it changing?
+-7EACb_rHqU-00167-00046526-00046716 Is it doing what you thought it was going to do?
+-7EACb_rHqU-00168-00046716-00046926 And if it's not, have them problem-solve through
+-7EACb_rHqU-00169-00046926-00047043 how to fix it.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00170-00047112-00047380 And let's go ahead and make the score a little smaller.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00171-00047380-00047526 Score text
+-7EACb_rHqU-00172-00047632-00047844 and let's do size,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00173-00047917-00048064 and let's make it,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00174-00048398-00048481 what's 35?
+-7EACb_rHqU-00175-00048600-00048722 There we go.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00176-00048722-00048965 Okay, so you can change fonts and other things,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00177-00048965-00049222 but I'm good with the font that it shows,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00178-00049222-00049512 so I'm gonna go ahead and say next.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00179-00049512-00049806 So game logic, so mouse collision.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00180-00049812-00050029 Again, even before you transfer the code in,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00181-00050029-00050213 you can have them think through
+-7EACb_rHqU-00182-00050214-00050523 what the code is going to do.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00183-00050523-00050884 So based on mouse collision, and the Pokemon Go game,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00184-00050884-00051067 have the students think through what is this piece
+-7EACb_rHqU-00185-00051067-00051231 of code going to do?
+-7EACb_rHqU-00186-00051231-00051467 How is it going to function in the game?
+-7EACb_rHqU-00187-00051467-00051801 And then, have them actually drag it in,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00188-00051924-00052148 and then you can see the code,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00189-00052148-00052338 and it's actually
+-7EACb_rHqU-00190-00052448-00052715 the part that makes when you get the Poke Ball
+-7EACb_rHqU-00191-00052715-00052996 on Pikachu, which I'm not doing very well,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00192-00052996-00053239 it shows that collision, so that's what it's doing.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00193-00053239-00053656 It's saying when your object clicks on the moving object,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00194-00053656-00053850 it counts the score.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00195-00053954-00054179 So then, we'll say next.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00196-00054252-00054477 So now it's actually telling them go ahead
+-7EACb_rHqU-00197-00054477-00054601 and play around with it.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00198-00054601-00054844 See if you can catch Pikachu.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00199-00054844-00055102 Here we go; I got him once.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00200-00055102-00055278 And then, say next.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00201-00055338-00055532 Okay, so now caught text.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00202-00055532-00055698 We're gonna throw in
+-7EACb_rHqU-00203-00055698-00055899 another piece of code
+-7EACb_rHqU-00204-00055899-00055982 and
+-7EACb_rHqU-00205-00056060-00056241 again, we can change
+-7EACb_rHqU-00206-00056464-00056670 the font color,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00207-00056670-00056855 so caught
+-7EACb_rHqU-00208-00056978-00057172 text .color
+-7EACb_rHqU-00209-00057172-00057591 and yellow
+-7EACb_rHqU-00210-00057890-00058112 and let's do
+-7EACb_rHqU-00211-00058186-00058341 caught text
+-7EACb_rHqU-00212-00058448-00058531 font,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00213-00058532-00058691 let's change that
+-7EACb_rHqU-00214-00059246-00059546 and let's change the size,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00215-00059982-00060155 and as you can see, they have multiple ways
+-7EACb_rHqU-00216-00060156-00060296 of engaging with this code.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00217-00060296-00060503 They're learning the pre-given code,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00218-00060503-00060723 and then, they're able to type in their own code
+-7EACb_rHqU-00219-00060723-00060914 and see it happen live.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00220-00061004-00061312 And our size is gonna be 35,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00221-00061367-00061512 alright.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00222-00061596-00061914 So, then we'll say
+-7EACb_rHqU-00223-00061991-00062132 next.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00224-00062562-00062922 And then, win game, we'll drag that in
+-7EACb_rHqU-00225-00063370-00063784 and that'll show you when you win the game.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00226-00064048-00064434 Alright, so now we have our Pokemon game,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00227-00064708-00065102 and I actually have one that I
+-7EACb_rHqU-00228-00065102-00065302 already pre-made,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00229-00065302-00065512 so go to my profile because you can save the ones
+-7EACb_rHqU-00230-00065512-00065916 you make, so if you have content you put in yourself,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00231-00065920-00066106 you can save it.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00232-00066106-00066299 This is one I made, and
+-7EACb_rHqU-00233-00066448-00066766 my text of "caught 'em" shows up.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00234-00066766-00066894 Pokemon
+-7EACb_rHqU-00235-00066974-00067104 catching him.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00236-00067104-00067464 If I get to five, it'll show me my win screen.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00237-00067464-00067624 Come here, Pikachu.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00238-00067710-00067811 There we go!
+-7EACb_rHqU-00239-00067814-00068084 And so, you're students have just gone through
+-7EACb_rHqU-00240-00068084-00068328 and they've completed coding.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00241-00068328-00068766 So there are different projects you can do within this.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00242-00068766-00068930 There are different creating ones that will
+-7EACb_rHqU-00243-00068930-00069064 walk you through what it is.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00244-00069064-00069299 You can do stop motion, you can make your own filter,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00245-00069299-00069661 make a meme, doodle augmented reality,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00246-00069662-00069993 and then there are obviously ones to pay for,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00247-00069993-00070269 there are ways to get a school account,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00248-00070270-00070590 and it will show you what they're thinking about
+-7EACb_rHqU-00249-00070590-00070837 bringing in next, so some Python,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00250-00070837-00071077 virtual reality, 3D graphics.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00251-00071078-00071481 So again, it's a really nice, fun way to get kids
+-7EACb_rHqU-00252-00071481-00071638 interested in coding.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00253-00071638-00071848 They get to see the power of what that coding does,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00254-00071848-00072061 in an environment that's similar to something
+-7EACb_rHqU-00255-00072061-00072208 they already know.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00256-00072208-00072520 So this has been Videocode,
+-7EACb_rHqU-00257-00072520-00072772 and it's videocode.io
+-7EACb_rHqU-00258-00072772-00072976 and thank you for your time.
+-7EACb_rHqU-00259-00072976-00073386 (techno music)
+-7EACb_rHqU-00260-00073386-00073866 Email: gtrainin2@unl.edu     Twitter: @tgite
+-sj9PXHV0Ik-00000-00003211-00003332 you know
+-sj9PXHV0Ik-00001-00003356-00003461 every year world wide
+-sj9PXHV0Ik-00002-00003484-00003761 80,00,000 people commit suicide
+-sj9PXHV0Ik-00003-00003761-00004022 and 1,35,000 are Indians itself
+-sj9PXHV0Ik-00004-00005164-00005306 Progress report cards are meant
+-sj9PXHV0Ik-00005-00005308-00005508 to see the progress of the student
+-sj9PXHV0Ik-00006-00005530-00005730 and not the f***g RESULTS
+-uk8F--sIk0-00000-00000450-00000874 Earlier this year the Trusted to Care report into two hospitals 
+-uk8F--sIk0-00001-00000874-00001270 in the Abertawe and Bro Morganwg area reveal matters of
+-uk8F--sIk0-00002-00001270-00001614 real and deep concern in the way some
+-uk8F--sIk0-00003-00001614-00002085 elderly people in some parts of those hospitals were receiving what we would
+-uk8F--sIk0-00004-00002085-00002131 all
+-uk8F--sIk0-00005-00002131-00002484 like to see from them receive. There are some
+-uk8F--sIk0-00006-00002484-00002839 deep rooted issues which the report points to which are being 
+-uk8F--sIk0-00007-00002839-00003231 worked through by the local health board and by colleagues here in the Welsh
+-uk8F--sIk0-00008-00003231-00003317 Government
+-uk8F--sIk0-00009-00003317-00003624 but they were four very immediate
+-uk8F--sIk0-00010-00003624-00004138 issues in the direct care of patients in those two hospitals
+-uk8F--sIk0-00011-00004138-00004477 which I think we needed to seek assurances
+-uk8F--sIk0-00012-00004477-00004945 were not being replicated in other parts of the NHS here
+-uk8F--sIk0-00013-00004945-00005387 in Wales. Now the report by Professor Andrews was very clear
+-uk8F--sIk0-00014-00005387-00005803 but while this care was very often directly provided by nurses the 
+-uk8F--sIk0-00015-00005803-00006197 responsibility for what had gone wrong was shared by
+-uk8F--sIk0-00016-00006197-00006525 others too. It was shared by pharmacist's, it was shared by
+-uk8F--sIk0-00017-00006525-00006895 doctors and it was shared by hospital managers
+-uk8F--sIk0-00018-00006895-00007452 as well. Now in order to seek the assurances that we needed we set up in train
+-uk8F--sIk0-00019-00007452-00007778 a spot check program across the whole of
+-uk8F--sIk0-00020-00007778-00008189 Wales we put up together a team people that represented
+-uk8F--sIk0-00021-00008189-00008514 all those interests and we've had it 
+-uk8F--sIk0-00022-00008514-00008839 overseen by three very senior people
+-uk8F--sIk0-00023-00008839-00009256 representing all those strands so Professor Andrews
+-uk8F--sIk0-00024-00009256-00009668 herself has been involved to make sure that the nursing dimension was fully
+-uk8F--sIk0-00025-00009668-00009734 covered
+-uk8F--sIk0-00026-00009734-00010159 Professor Phil Routledge who chairs the All Wales Medicine Strategy Group
+-uk8F--sIk0-00027-00010159-00010503 has represented the interests of pharmacy clinicians
+-uk8F--sIk0-00028-00010503-00010963 and Sir Ian Carutthers a former very senior administrator
+-uk8F--sIk0-00029-00010963-00011450 in the English NHS has overseen the process to make sure that 
+-uk8F--sIk0-00030-00011450-00011859 the contribution of senior managers is captured in all of this as well.
+-uk8F--sIk0-00031-00011859-00012288 So in June and July of this year
+-uk8F--sIk0-00032-00012288-00012803 our team of inspectors visited 20 hospitals across Wales
+-uk8F--sIk0-00033-00012803-00013081 and seventy wards in those hospital
+-uk8F--sIk0-00034-00013081-00013562 they arrived unannounced and they concentrated on the four key
+-uk8F--sIk0-00035-00013562-00013931 areas that the Trusted to Care reports had identified.
+-uk8F--sIk0-00036-00013931-00014272 They talked to patients, they talked to staff
+-uk8F--sIk0-00037-00014272-00014591 they were able to go wherever they wanted to go
+-uk8F--sIk0-00038-00014591-00015073 and they have produced a very comprehensive set of reports
+-uk8F--sIk0-00039-00015073-00015447 but I think that provides us with a real sense of assurance
+-uk8F--sIk0-00040-00015447-00015897 about how the care of older people is being discharged
+-uk8F--sIk0-00041-00015897-00016234 in our acute hospitals in Wales. In
+-uk8F--sIk0-00042-00016234-00016651 three of the four areas they broadly report
+-uk8F--sIk0-00043-00016651-00017170 that the system that we have works well. We can be confident that the way we do
+-uk8F--sIk0-00044-00017170-00017228 things
+-uk8F--sIk0-00045-00017228-00017581 in Wales provides a high level of care
+-uk8F--sIk0-00046-00017581-00017979 to those people who are dependent upon the care that we provide.
+-uk8F--sIk0-00047-00017979-00018444 In medicines management there were issues that emerged
+-uk8F--sIk0-00048-00018444-00019037 in many places in Wales they were generally to do with the physical conditions
+-uk8F--sIk0-00049-00019037-00019394 in which medicines are stored and the way they are 
+-uk8F--sIk0-00050-00019394-00019888 administered wherever those issues were raised they were reported immediately to
+-uk8F--sIk0-00051-00019888-00020000 senior staff
+-uk8F--sIk0-00052-00020000-00020466 at the hospital and those matters began to receive attention
+-uk8F--sIk0-00053-00020466-00020818 from the very outset
+-uk8F--sIk0-00054-00020818-00021128 Now under leadership of the Chief Pharmaceutical 
+-uk8F--sIk0-00055-00021128-00021434 Officer of Wales Professor Roger Walker
+-uk8F--sIk0-00056-00021434-00021767 we have a task and finish group to make sure that
+-uk8F--sIk0-00057-00021767-00022088 we grip this issue and bring about the necessary
+-uk8F--sIk0-00058-00022088-00022485 improvements right across the Welsh NHS
+-uk8F--sIk0-00059-00022485-00022862 that in turn reports to a new board
+-uk8F--sIk0-00060-00022862-00023240 jointly chaired by the Chief Medical Officer and the Chief Nursing 
+-uk8F--sIk0-00061-00023240-00023760 Officer to make sure that we learn everything there is to be learnt from
+-uk8F--sIk0-00062-00023760-00023921 the Trusted to Care 
+-uk8F--sIk0-00063-00023921-00024297 experience and that we go on providing
+-uk8F--sIk0-00064-00024297-00024613 care for older people in our general
+-uk8F--sIk0-00065-00024613-00024982 hospitals of a sort and a standard
+-uk8F--sIk0-00066-00024982-00025413 that we would want for ourselves and which would make us proud of
+-uk8F--sIk0-00067-00025413-00025873 the work the service provides. I come away from this whole
+-uk8F--sIk0-00068-00025873-00026342 experience heartened by the work that the spot checks teams have 
+-uk8F--sIk0-00069-00026342-00026660 done confirmed in my belief
+-uk8F--sIk0-00070-00026661-00027082 that the primary motivation of those people who work
+-uk8F--sIk0-00071-00027082-00027385 in looking after older people in Wales
+-uk8F--sIk0-00072-00027385-00027729 is one of careful and compassionate
+-uk8F--sIk0-00073-00027729-00028093 care driven along by a sense
+-uk8F--sIk0-00074-00028093-00028581 of real professionalism and pride. Where things go wrong
+-uk8F--sIk0-00075-00028581-00029006 we are determined to respond to those things to take them seriously
+-uk8F--sIk0-00076-00029006-00029370 as we can to learn everything we can from that
+-uk8F--sIk0-00077-00029370-00029672 then to put measures in place
+-uk8F--sIk0-00078-00029672-00030154 but go on giving us and those people who rely on our services
+-uk8F--sIk0-00079-00030154-00030602 a confidence that everything is as it needs to be
+-uk8F--sIk0-00080-00030602-00030745 in the Welsh NHS.
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00000-00000765-00000865 Welcome to Hạ Long Việt Nam
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00006-00003013-00003145 This is an artificial beach in ha long vietnam today
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00008-00003521-00003621 Subscribe to the channel (Free) and click on the bell icon to be the first to see new videos about Vietnam bay.
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00012-00004571-00004671 Almost anyone who comes to Ha Long Bay to visit this place
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00018-00005710-00005860 The beach is very crowded in hot seasons
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00022-00006832-00006932 After you return to Ha Long Bay, almost nobody misses this beach
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00027-00010118-00010218 Have you been to Ha Long Bay? Would you like to come here? Please leave your comments in the comments section below the video.
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00032-00012789-00012909 When you come to Ha Long, you should have a guide that will help you with many problems
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00036-00015015-00015115 If you go to Ha Long Bay in April 4,5,6,7,8,9, it will be more beautiful than you
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00040-00022518-00022719 Do not forget to enjoy the seafood here
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00045-00024814-00024914 Ha Long Viet Nam always welcomes you and your family
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00048-00036848-00036948 Do not forget to Subscribe to the channel (Free) and click on the bell icon to be the first to see new videos about Halong bay in Vietnam.
+-vz1HSPIg9u-00051-00049589-00049689 Thank you for watching the video and supporting the channel. Wish you and your family have fun trips.
+-wP53qG0tco-00000-00000228-00001194 toxic masculinity to me means it's stereotypical aspect connected to
+-wP53qG0tco-00001-00001194-00001728 man or men's actions that might affect themselves or other people around them
+-wP53qG0tco-00002-00001805-00002364 I wouldn't say I have a strict definition of what it means but to me it's the kind of
+-wP53qG0tco-00003-00002364-00002946 negative stereotypes and and sort of traits that go along with being masculine and how
+-wP53qG0tco-00004-00002946-00003420 some people think that for example the idea of being a man you have to follow these traits or
+-wP53qG0tco-00005-00003420-00003894 follow these certain behaviors to fit in when in reality it's just bringing out the worst in people
+-wP53qG0tco-00006-00004128-00004530 I wouldn't say I'm close with my family but I've not had a bad relationship I had a good
+-wP53qG0tco-00007-00004530-00005022 home life so I've always had that but for example I never really talked with my dad
+-wP53qG0tco-00008-00005112-00005556 about things emotionally so I find it easy opening up to women or to people because
+-wP53qG0tco-00009-00005556-00006426 that's just how my life's sort of been and I think first and foremost you're a relationship with your
+-wP53qG0tco-00010-00006426-00007086 father effects of your masculinity the most toxic masculinity has affected me in the relationship
+-wP53qG0tco-00011-00007086-00007866 that I have with my father growing up around men was kind of tough to kind of portray myself like
+-wP53qG0tco-00012-00007866-00008526 them and like meet the expectations that they had on me but kind of growing up I
+-wP53qG0tco-00013-00008526-00008952 had a lot of freedom so I could choose what to wear I could choose how to portray myself
+-wP53qG0tco-00014-00009060-00009864 so my father was very good to me compared to other other males I had my family so I kind of tried
+-wP53qG0tco-00015-00009864-00010464 to change his mind around some stereotypes like human can really demonstrate feelings
+-wP53qG0tco-00016-00010686-00011244 my mom is much more open to talk about those things and with my father it's like
+-wP53qG0tco-00017-00011304-00011772 I feel like he doesn't really know how to interact with me if with
+-wP53qG0tco-00018-00011772-00012114 having like an emotional an emotional conversation
+-wP53qG0tco-00019-00012396-00012876 a lot a lot of people yeah including myself might not be able to yeah Express their
+-wP53qG0tco-00020-00012876-00013134 emotions probably because they haven't had that Father Figure to be able to
+-wP53qG0tco-00021-00013206-00013644 um like have that connection with you know I mean I'd probably say is my mum because it's
+-wP53qG0tco-00022-00013644-00014256 like I have my my dad in my life already so it's kind of just well I still don't like the way she
+-wP53qG0tco-00023-00014256-00014760 does it now but like yeah she it forced me oh I have to do this because I'm out of the house
+-wP53qG0tco-00024-00014760-00015282 stuff like that I'm not trying to feel like I have to be able to do something just because I'm a guy
+-wP53qG0tco-00025-00015504-00016416 I'd say media helps me to get some inspiration and influences other of other males that are
+-wP53qG0tco-00026-00016416-00017142 not toxic I feel like with the internet I could I was able to find people that are like me that
+-wP53qG0tco-00027-00017202-00017676 portray themselves in a more feminine way I don't know it's just about kind of changing
+-wP53qG0tco-00028-00017676-00018336 these stereotypes and making the way you look not relate to your gender but just with the
+-wP53qG0tco-00029-00018336-00019068 Way You Are music and masculinity go hand in hand with me because obviously a lot of my music isn't
+-wP53qG0tco-00030-00019068-00019668 like very like aggressive I quite I quite like having it so like in a like a slow tone but also
+-wP53qG0tco-00031-00019668-00020238 kind of like a love song like a way so kind of like romantic you know obviously not that
+-wP53qG0tco-00032-00020238-00020736 many guys would do that in like a music scene especially in Bristol right now it's Mercy just
+-wP53qG0tco-00033-00020736-00021258 like the UK hip-hop and stuff like that or like kind of like Bristol which is happening right now
+-wP53qG0tco-00034-00021258-00021876 and obviously I'm kind of just like oh express it how I feel in like a way you know I mean
+-wP53qG0tco-00035-00022176-00022740 if you've got your mindset on this is how a guy acts and this is how you're supposed to act in
+-wP53qG0tco-00036-00022740-00023214 a relationship entirely that's not true because relationships are such a personal intimate thing
+-wP53qG0tco-00037-00023214-00023802 it's really about how your Dynamic works together rather than an individual perception of what
+-wP53qG0tco-00038-00023802-00024222 you're supposed to be like so like I play with my nails and people like oh like once some guy
+-wP53qG0tco-00039-00024222-00024966 asked me if I was gay because I painted my nails I don't really know how that correlates but but
+-wP53qG0tco-00040-00024966-00025512 there's always that guy's dress certain way guys the only act a certain way guys are supposed to
+-wP53qG0tco-00041-00025512-00026220 and to be honest I think that another that should matter and the more you put emphasis and that's
+-wP53qG0tco-00042-00026220-00026874 how it should be the more people you're going to isolate I wasn't really able to be open about my
+-wP53qG0tco-00043-00026874-00027930 feelings before coming out I couldn't speak about it without touching the subject so maybe I just
+-wP53qG0tco-00044-00027930-00028554 learned how to keep things to myself and that's an habit I should get rid of definitely so I talk
+-wP53qG0tco-00045-00028554-00029148 about toxic masculinity not often but every now and then with some of my friends I think it's
+-wP53qG0tco-00046-00029148-00029718 most important to talk to people who it affects the most because a day might not necessarily
+-wP53qG0tco-00047-00029718-00030312 have the outlet and someone to talk to and a lot of the time these traits end up becoming really
+-wP53qG0tco-00048-00030312-00030780 unhealthy habits and end up being part of the root of a problem within someone's life and if
+-wP53qG0tco-00049-00030780-00031116 you're not if you actually care about someone if they are your friend then you're going to bring
+-wP53qG0tco-00050-00031116-00031439 these things up and you're going to try and make them better you're going to try and help them out
+-wP53qG0tco-00051-00031920-00031980 foreign
+-Abo5ivyWso-00000-00000140-00000254 Nicholas Anderson: Good morning.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00001-00000254-00000695 So I’m one of the probably minority informaticists in the room so we’ll be taking a slightly
+-Abo5ivyWso-00002-00000695-00000955 technical bend.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00003-00000955-00001601 So my role at UC Davis is academic research informatics, but I am here in this room because
+-Abo5ivyWso-00004-00001601-00001985 I’ve been participating in a lot of patient powered research networks and science for
+-Abo5ivyWso-00005-00001985-00002341 quite some time because of a -- just kind of a moral need.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00006-00002341-00002680 So, but I’m going to talk about very quickly, is Sharon Terry.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00007-00002680-00002791 Is she here now?
+-Abo5ivyWso-00008-00002791-00002908 There she is.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00009-00002908-00003351 So I’m passionately representing Sharon and our Community Engagement Network For All,
+-Abo5ivyWso-00010-00003351-00003560 which is the Corey [spelled phonetically] project.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00011-00003560-00004054 So we’ve got this, this has been the opportunity to assemble a number of the different aspects
+-Abo5ivyWso-00012-00004054-00004626 of what we believe are methods to engage citizens and communities in research actively.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00013-00004626-00005015 And since I’m an academic medical center, one of my biggest motivations is just to recruit
+-Abo5ivyWso-00014-00005015-00005388 patients, and sustain that recruitment, and engage them, and continue to do that the patient
+-Abo5ivyWso-00015-00005388-00005835 powered research networks a little bit out the AMC’s but we have crosses between the
+-Abo5ivyWso-00016-00005835-00005935 two.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00017-00005935-00006411 So I was going to speak to the three components of how we are now modeling and doing this
+-Abo5ivyWso-00018-00006411-00006929 in real time and how they assemble in to what I think are possible methods and approaches
+-Abo5ivyWso-00019-00006929-00007200 to engage this.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00020-00007200-00007559 First is that with the philosophy is that what we are interested in is establishing
+-Abo5ivyWso-00021-00007559-00008131 trust and through this certain trust and through informal communities and hopefully this is
+-Abo5ivyWso-00022-00008131-00008605 beginning to lead to a new kind of an Agora social space where participation can happen
+-Abo5ivyWso-00023-00008605-00008773 more actively than has traditionally.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00024-00008773-00009326 We need to develop this trust through community contact, directly of Elizabeth’s points,
+-Abo5ivyWso-00025-00009326-00009854 we need to support a spectrum of how participants engage in these communities and develop trust,
+-Abo5ivyWso-00026-00009854-00010274 and we need to address the concerns through an active and dynamic process, and I think
+-Abo5ivyWso-00027-00010274-00010547 something that we’re learning and we’ll continue to learn is that we need to recognize
+-Abo5ivyWso-00028-00010547-00010928 and support the leaders that are also advocating these communities.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00029-00010928-00011295 Communities are led by people, they tend to have different aspects and engagements, but
+-Abo5ivyWso-00030-00011295-00011639 we recognize that these are influences and leaders.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00031-00011639-00012154 So what we’ve been doing within the CENA project in the CAGE Network For All, formally
+-Abo5ivyWso-00032-00012154-00012618 Redge [spelled phonetically] For All, we decided to go big or go home, this is for everybody,
+-Abo5ivyWso-00033-00012618-00012801 is with three major methods.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00034-00012801-00013304 The first is that when we originally wrote the grant, we -- Genetic Alliance has many,
+-Abo5ivyWso-00035-00013304-00013621 many disease efficacy organizations DEOs.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00036-00013621-00014081 And we held a competition in order to have them propose to us how they would like to
+-Abo5ivyWso-00037-00014081-00014594 be engaged in more of a network based community participant registry environment, and so we
+-Abo5ivyWso-00038-00014594-00014948 sent out this competition we had I think 90 responses.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00039-00014948-00015304 And these advocacy organizations themselves proposed exactly how they would like to be
+-Abo5ivyWso-00040-00015304-00015768 engaged, who would lead this, what was the -- their main context, and what ways they
+-Abo5ivyWso-00041-00015768-00015998 would learn and benefit from the work.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00042-00015998-00016412 We then engaged them in the grant and now we have 10 of these DEOs and were going to
+-Abo5ivyWso-00043-00016412-00016759 40 over the next year and a half, I’m told.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00044-00016759-00017067 We us -- these leaders turned out to be the active participants.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00045-00017067-00017321 Now, they aren’t informatics as we have learned.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00046-00017321-00017498 They are advocates.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00047-00017498-00017820 Sometimes they are scientist, more often than not they are not.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00048-00017820-00018448 So we are learning a lot about how we translate the needs of data definition and data dictionaries
+-Abo5ivyWso-00049-00018448-00019357 to those who are less experienced in that, but it is something that we have now begin
+-Abo5ivyWso-00050-00019357-00019929 managed to assemble across these DEOs as representation of how you characterize rare advocacy diseases
+-Abo5ivyWso-00051-00019929-00020101 through clinical phenotypes.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00052-00020101-00020598 So that is but this is really being led by our leaders and our participants.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00053-00020598-00021051 That part of our process is to just really capture the leadership and really begin to
+-Abo5ivyWso-00054-00021051-00021348 build this community through that perspective.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00055-00021348-00021676 Second part of it is the platform itself that we’re deploying.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00056-00021676-00022144 This is an actual web based platform that has a critical component which is that it
+-Abo5ivyWso-00057-00022144-00022493 has is nuanced privacy aware.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00058-00022493-00022829 Anyone who -- this is aimed at the participants, or the leaders, or anybody, anyone who participates
+-Abo5ivyWso-00059-00022829-00023566 in this platform has the ability from the first second they approach it to identify
+-Abo5ivyWso-00060-00023566-00024329 how comfortable they are for sharing and developing privacy and explaining their perceptions on
+-Abo5ivyWso-00061-00024329-00024563 how they would like to be represented.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00062-00024563-00024734 We do this a couple of ways.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00063-00024734-00025340 First we provide a range of different advocates who are in the disease advocacy organization
+-Abo5ivyWso-00064-00025340-00025442 who they might be like.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00065-00025442-00026118 It might be someone who is very much of an active enthusiastic sharer, the George Churches
+-Abo5ivyWso-00066-00026118-00026258 of the world, and then there’re those who do not.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00067-00026258-00026706 And then we allow them to identify with these which are actual patient participants and
+-Abo5ivyWso-00068-00026706-00026958 see if that’s how they wish to participate.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00069-00026958-00027427 Then they have the ability to modify these privacy preferences at a very granular level.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00070-00027427-00027825 So they can say “Well, I am an active engaged participant, but I do not want to share with
+-Abo5ivyWso-00071-00027825-00028122 the government, but I would like to share where I do share and connect, but I would
+-Abo5ivyWso-00072-00028122-00028508 like to not determine -- to work with a certain investigator within a certain hospital”
+-Abo5ivyWso-00073-00028508-00028633 or something like that.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00074-00028633-00029009 We have this very, very granular approach though right now we are focusing on really
+-Abo5ivyWso-00075-00029009-00029568 the more general classification of are you engaged are you not engaged.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00076-00029568-00029669 And so that is the platform.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00077-00029669-00030138 The platform is now deployed out to almost all of our -- I think all of our DEOs now.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00078-00030138-00030538 And finally what we are trying to build is aimed at the participants their leaders and
+-Abo5ivyWso-00079-00030538-00030704 the researchers themselves.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00080-00030704-00031075 So at UCSF they’ve built a platform called Open Proposals.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00081-00031075-00031744 What Open Proposals is, is a collaborative development research environment from which
+-Abo5ivyWso-00082-00031744-00031931 proposals for active research are being developed.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00083-00031931-00032181 It’s been in place for about three years now.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00084-00032181-00032997 What we will be doing with CENA and the rest of our PPRN is providing this as a mechanism
+-Abo5ivyWso-00085-00032997-00033544 for both researcher, and the advocates, and the leaders, and anyone, to participate and
+-Abo5ivyWso-00086-00033544-00033709 develop of these projects.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00087-00033709-00034177 The key aspect of this is that you can’t actually just submit a proposal to Open Proposals.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00088-00034177-00034568 You have to participate in the development of all of the other proposals to participate
+-Abo5ivyWso-00089-00034568-00034691 in your proposal.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00090-00034691-00035000 You have to comment and peer review everything that is being developed.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00091-00035000-00035319 You have to engage at a very common transparent level.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00092-00035319-00035893 So advocates and patient participants are at the same level as the researchers and they
+-Abo5ivyWso-00093-00035893-00036150 are participating and developing these proposals.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00094-00036150-00036250 Everything is very transparent.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00095-00036250-00036350 Everyone can look at it.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00096-00036350-00036847 It is -- we are still exploring whether or not we were going to support anonymous comment
+-Abo5ivyWso-00097-00036847-00037118 and so forth, we think there is obviously a place for that.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00098-00037118-00037633 But it’s -- this is going to result -- we are starting in about four months in proposal,
+-Abo5ivyWso-00099-00037633-00038193 that will be directly from patients and participants at UCSF and US Davis engaged in developing
+-Abo5ivyWso-00100-00038193-00038588 research proposals for their rare disease communities that we will be providing pilot
+-Abo5ivyWso-00101-00038588-00039047 funding that we’ll be then advocating and extending to, hopefully, other mechanisms.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00102-00039047-00039363 So that’s our three main methods and out-reaches of this.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00103-00039363-00039945 I want to mention one final thing, is that there has been a series of projects that has
+-Abo5ivyWso-00104-00039945-00040325 begun to develop the place where comminutes are engaged.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00105-00040325-00040956 One of my colleagues at UC Davis and currently at All used the CDC Sentinel Network and two
+-Abo5ivyWso-00106-00040956-00041540 large communities to actually look at the under-represented groups in the Sacramento
+-Abo5ivyWso-00107-00041540-00042083 central valley and elsewhere, and used five CTSA sites, two community organizations to
+-Abo5ivyWso-00108-00042083-00042572 really determine affinity and interest in research.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00109-00042572-00043066 And so they used the community groups for the outreach they used the on-the-ground meetings
+-Abo5ivyWso-00110-00043066-00043277 to actually do the interviews and everything else.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00111-00043277-00043806 They determined that out of almost 6,000 people surveyed, 91%, the highest reported outcome
+-Abo5ivyWso-00112-00043806-00044355 of this was African Americans, 91 percent said they were interested in research, they
+-Abo5ivyWso-00113-00044355-00044674 were the highest group to be interested to contributing bio specimens, using medical
+-Abo5ivyWso-00114-00044674-00045168 records, staying overnight in medical hospital, using medical equipment, and that outweighed
+-Abo5ivyWso-00115-00045168-00045406 all other race or ethnic groups.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00116-00045406-00045637 But this was consistent across all geographic areas.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00117-00045637-00046208 So again, this is where finding and using the community leadership and contacts gave
+-Abo5ivyWso-00118-00046208-00046638 the leverage for being able to develop these methods that are going to result hopeful in
+-Abo5ivyWso-00119-00046638-00046738 academic and clinical research environments.
+-Abo5ivyWso-00120-00046738-00046838 [applause]
+-Abo5ivyWso-00121-00046838-00046839 [end of transcript]
+-BRrloXj0b0-00000-00000173-00000273 Cristina Kapustij: Thank you.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00001-00000273-00000677 If the speakers want to come up and sit at the front to answer questions.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00002-00000677-00001036 And I recognize that we're a little bit over on time, but we do want to leave plenty of
+-BRrloXj0b0-00003-00001036-00002755 time for questions, so we will adjust the lunch break accordingly from here.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00004-00002755-00003232 I had -- so to start off the conversation, I was wondering if -- we were discussing earlier
+-BRrloXj0b0-00005-00003232-00003994 the analytical comparators, so do you have a sense of -- are there any analytical comparators
+-BRrloXj0b0-00006-00003994-00004318 available in the sequencing space at this point in time?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00007-00004318-00004655 Is that one of the underlying issues, or what would you recognize as that?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00008-00004655-00005028 Sharon Liang: So Jonathan mentioned standard sequencing,
+-BRrloXj0b0-00009-00005028-00005664 so it's still widely used in the sequencing field, in the sequencing community, and of
+-BRrloXj0b0-00010-00005664-00006162 course we recognize the limitations of the standard sequencing, such as the sensitivity
+-BRrloXj0b0-00011-00006162-00006558 is lower than the next-gen sequencing.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00012-00006558-00007308 But that's how we got to the analytically validated comparator method, where some of
+-BRrloXj0b0-00013-00007308-00008047 the variant types, or for the frequencies of some variants that you can use, like a
+-BRrloXj0b0-00014-00008047-00008203 droplet digital PCR.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00015-00008203-00009060 We have been having conversations with investigators, with sponsors.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00016-00009060-00009735 Female Speaker: [unintelligible] Maybe the sickle cell disease
+-BRrloXj0b0-00017-00009735-00010375 example that you had tempted us with, which might help us with a fairly technical series
+-BRrloXj0b0-00018-00010375-00010858 of conversations that have been very helpful, but I think I'd be interested in hearing that.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00019-00010858-00011057 Jonathan Berg: Yeah, it's -- presumably the slides are going
+-BRrloXj0b0-00020-00011057-00011190 to be available, people can look at them.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00021-00011190-00011566 The point of those last couple of slides were really just to say that you know, if you look
+-BRrloXj0b0-00022-00011566-00012000 at the breadth of clinical genetics and how simple things can be, or how complicated things
+-BRrloXj0b0-00023-00012000-00012409 can be -- at the one end you have sickle-cell disease, where it's a single variant that
+-BRrloXj0b0-00024-00012409-00012543 causes a single disease.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00025-00012543-00013034 It's a clinically recognizable condition, there's gold standard pathognomonic hematologic
+-BRrloXj0b0-00026-00013034-00013306 findings, diagnose that condition.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00027-00013306-00013749 So you can know who has it and who doesn't, and then the finding of that one variant or
+-BRrloXj0b0-00028-00013749-00014312 not, you can very clearly identify if your assay does the trick, right?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00029-00014312-00014656 But no one would use next-gen sequencing to diagnose sickle-cell disease, right?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00030-00014656-00014987 But then if you take it to something like cystic fibrosis, where there could be hundreds
+-BRrloXj0b0-00031-00014987-00015287 of known pathogenic variants, then you could validate each of those variants.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00032-00015287-00015677 But then you're also missing some of the rare variants that could cause that disease, and
+-BRrloXj0b0-00033-00015677-00016212 so -- and then you move to something like a multi-plex ovarian cancer, hereditary cancer
+-BRrloXj0b0-00034-00016212-00016312 panel.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00035-00016312-00016681 You've got multiple genes, you've got lots of variants in those genes, and then taking
+-BRrloXj0b0-00036-00016681-00017245 it to the sort of most ridiculous level, intellectual disability where there's upwards of 800 to
+-BRrloXj0b0-00037-00017245-00017470 1,000 different genes that could be implicated.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00038-00017470-00018012 How could you possibly validate, clinically, the sensitivity-specificity, false-positives,
+-BRrloXj0b0-00039-00018012-00018165 false-negatives of a condition like that?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00040-00018165-00018495 So that's just what I was trying to get to that, you know.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00041-00018495-00019068 It becomes a very daunting task if you get to the point of trying to validate those things.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00042-00019068-00019351 If it's just strictly the “can you pick up a [unintelligible]?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00043-00019351-00019595 Can you pick up an insertion?”
+-BRrloXj0b0-00044-00019595-00019990 Those types of technical validations, I think, could benefit from just reference materials,
+-BRrloXj0b0-00045-00019990-00020268 and it wouldn't necessarily have to be specific to any one disease.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00046-00020268-00020701 Cristina Kapustij: Did you want to address any of your other
+-BRrloXj0b0-00047-00020701-00020801 cases Jonathan?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00048-00020801-00021095 Jonathan Berg: No, I walked through the four that I gave,
+-BRrloXj0b0-00049-00021095-00021304 and people can look at the slides if they're --
+-BRrloXj0b0-00050-00021304-00021465 Cristina Kapustij: Okay.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00051-00021465-00021626 Tara Burke: Hi.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00052-00021626-00022045 I'm Tara Burke with the Association for Molecular Pathology.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00053-00022045-00022439 This may have been mentioned, and I apologize if it already has been mentioned.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00054-00022439-00023231 I was wondering about the total time of the IDE, the submission process, and I was wondering
+-BRrloXj0b0-00055-00023231-00023840 if I could hear kind of an average from the FDA, and also Dr. Berg's perspective on the
+-BRrloXj0b0-00056-00023840-00024015 time-line as well.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00057-00024015-00024639 Sharon Liang: So from FDA side, the reviewed time-line for
+-BRrloXj0b0-00058-00024639-00024847 ID is 30 days.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00059-00024847-00024947 Yeah.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00060-00024947-00025531 Jonathan Berg: Right, and yeah, from the researchers' perspective,
+-BRrloXj0b0-00061-00025531-00026066 you know, I think if you were a biotech company and you had an entire division of regulatory
+-BRrloXj0b0-00062-00026066-00026488 people whose job it was to produce documents, yeah.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00063-00026488-00026741 You could probably whip it out in a week.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00064-00026741-00027179 You could have all the documents, you've already got some you know, some stock materials.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00065-00027179-00027548 For researchers who are being asked to do this for the very first time, it was a really
+-BRrloXj0b0-00066-00027548-00027983 steep learning curve, and it took us a long time to even figure out who at our institution
+-BRrloXj0b0-00067-00027983-00028322 had any knowledge whatsoever of what the FDA would want from us.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00068-00028322-00028939 And frankly, those people knew about drug studies – had no knowledge of what a sequencing
+-BRrloXj0b0-00069-00028939-00029039 study would require.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00070-00029039-00029270 So we were pretty much alone in trying to figure that out.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00071-00029270-00029716 In the consortium we, you know, talked on the phone about what we were all doing, but
+-BRrloXj0b0-00072-00029716-00030075 it literally did take months, and part of that's because a principal investigator that's
+-BRrloXj0b0-00073-00030075-00030706 on a study for 20% time, you know, has 20% of their time to spend, and they're spending
+-BRrloXj0b0-00074-00030706-00031076 all their time doing the IED submission, or whoever else they have to get to.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00075-00031076-00031658 I mean, so just within the confines of how academic research is done, preparing an IED
+-BRrloXj0b0-00076-00031658-00032104 can take months, and that's really the reality of it.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00077-00032104-00032452 Tara Burke: Yeah, and I guess a little bit of a follow-up
+-BRrloXj0b0-00078-00032452-00032884 question to that is -- and I see that perspective as the researcher, kind of in your lab, and
+-BRrloXj0b0-00079-00032884-00033240 you're focusing on that, and then you have to kind of switch to regulatory side, which
+-BRrloXj0b0-00080-00033240-00033441 you may not have experience in.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00081-00033441-00034023 Is the kind of effort -- and this is probably one effort -- but other efforts by the FDA
+-BRrloXj0b0-00082-00034023-00034490 to kind of streamline that process and assist investigators?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00083-00034490-00034790 Haja El Mubarak: So I would like to share maybe a perspective
+-BRrloXj0b0-00084-00034790-00035593 from a successful IDE case that I had, so -- and totally understanding what Dr. Berg
+-BRrloXj0b0-00085-00035593-00036149 has shared, but I just want to share tips and points.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00086-00036149-00036710 And I'm not going to talk about efforts, maybe Dave or Sharon can talk about that.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00087-00036710-00037404 But tips that helped speed the process from a lab perspective, from my experience, were
+-BRrloXj0b0-00088-00037404-00037613 to talk up front with the FDA.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00089-00037613-00038277 To speak up front with the FDA to help us understand, and I want to say that the actual
+-BRrloXj0b0-00090-00038277-00038960 -- from the time the actual process started until it ended, I don't know the exact time,
+-BRrloXj0b0-00091-00038960-00039787 but it was -- from the time the pre-submission, it was less than three months or something
+-BRrloXj0b0-00092-00039787-00039926 like that.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00093-00039926-00040784 But it facilitated and made the communication easier to continue to interact and collaborate.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00094-00040784-00041344 Like interactive review during a pre-submission phase, sharing and understanding how that
+-BRrloXj0b0-00095-00041344-00041467 specific lab worked.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00096-00041467-00041955 And we had direct communication, not with the people to prepare the document, but with
+-BRrloXj0b0-00097-00041955-00042264 the actual individuals who developed the assay.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00098-00042264-00042942 So even having them in the phone calls and interactive review process to talk to us about
+-BRrloXj0b0-00099-00042942-00043595 the assay and how they did this, it helped bridge the gap, because when we said things
+-BRrloXj0b0-00100-00043595-00044464 like “we want you to look at the agreement in a negative population” or so on, we send
+-BRrloXj0b0-00101-00044464-00044564 it in writing.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00102-00044564-00044664 It took a while.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00103-00044664-00045356 There were levels involved, and differences in interpretation of the terminology.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00104-00045356-00045843 So from a bright side, I think this really helps reduce the time.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00105-00045843-00046215 You are talking about two different worlds that need to communicate.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00106-00046215-00046803 And yes, because it's not such -- it's a very rare submission type that people have to do
+-BRrloXj0b0-00107-00046803-00047271 in the world of in-vitro diagnostics, so people don't have that experience.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00108-00047271-00047895 But we're always open for helping out and reaching.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00109-00047895-00047995 Lee Chan [spelled phonetically]: I'm Lee Chan from SEI [spelled phonetically].
+-BRrloXj0b0-00110-00047995-00048218 So I have a special question for Sharon.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00111-00048218-00048578 Cristina Kapustij: Please speak into the mic.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00112-00048578-00048784 Lee Chan: Oh sorry.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00113-00048784-00048887 It's on.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00114-00048887-00048990 It's on.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00115-00048990-00049423 Okay, so is the cell line is useful for the rare limitation.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00116-00049423-00049818 If you cannot find the clinical sample, sometimes it's valid, right?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00117-00049818-00050156 So used for the validation.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00118-00050156-00050396 So most cell line has a public database.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00119-00050396-00050569 They have no mutation.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00120-00050569-00051020 It is valid to compare your assay result with the public database?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00121-00051020-00051276 Sharon Liang: So it depends.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00122-00051276-00051638 So it depends on the quality of the result in the public database.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00123-00051638-00052773 We accepted the reference material by [unintelligible] as part of our clearance for the next-generation
+-BRrloXj0b0-00124-00052773-00052913 sequencing platform.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00125-00052913-00053519 So, but if for other cell lines, you want to use with specific mutations that you are
+-BRrloXj0b0-00126-00053519-00054577 going to detect, but they are not from well-recognized resources or databases, then you have to test
+-BRrloXj0b0-00127-00054577-00055137 your cell line with that mutation using the reference method, or comparative method.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00128-00055137-00055402 And then compare to the result that your device has.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00129-00055402-00055617 Lee Chan: Okay.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00130-00055617-00056411 Cristina Kapustij: Do we have any other questions?
+-BRrloXj0b0-00131-00056411-00056861 Alright, thank you to our panelists.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00132-00056861-00057045 Thank you.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00133-00057045-00057429 And next we'll move right on into our next session, which is Risk Assessment.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00134-00057429-00057733 From FDA we'll have Drs.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00135-00057733-00058319 Jeff Seidman and Kellie Kelm on our panel, and from NHGRI Sara Hall.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00136-00058319-00058750 And presenting first will be Dr. Sideman, who is in the division of Molecular Genomics
+-BRrloXj0b0-00137-00058750-00059005 and Pathology within the Office of In-vitro Diagnostics.
+-BRrloXj0b0-00138-00059005-00059062 [end of transcript]
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00000-00001324-00001491 Why do i shoot in 8K?
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00001-00001670-00002042 You see, People used to go to “the movies” AKA the theater.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00002-00002042-00002302 But people rather watch movies at home now.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00003-00002302-00002877 So, to recreate the theatre’s large screen and impressive sound experience in their living rooms.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00004-00002877-00003646 TV screens are getting larger from 65 and 75 inches, up to 85, and so on.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00005-00003646-00004089 Just because screens got bigger, doesn’t mean it’s upgraded the picture quality.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00006-00004089-00004562 Cause it’s only the size of the screen that’s increased, not the number of pixels.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00007-00004562-00004971 In fact, the picture quality will actually only look worse.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00008-00005011-00005233 Like what we see here.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00009-00005276-00005585 But what if we fill the blank spaces with more pixels?
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00010-00005585-00006206 Well, that would create awesome quality worthy of larger screen truly making the best TV.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00011-00006206-00006703 In fact, 8K TVs are four times the number of pixels than 4K TVs.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00012-00007332-00007692 As a matter of fact, we’re not the only one shooting in 8K.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00013-00007692-00007929 The 8K trend is accelerating as we speak.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00014-00007929-00008271 8K Broadcasting, 8K NFTs...
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00015-00008271-00008828 And with the development of CGI, more games are becoming available in 8K as well.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00016-00008892-00009285 We can also choose to stream online in 8K, just like this.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00017-00009309-00010025 Which is why Samsung Neo QLED 8K provides a collection of specifically curated YouTube Content.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00018-00010051-00010336 Like the one curated for you right now.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00019-00011064-00011666 While producing a movie in 8K, it’s crucial to take care of the details within every prop.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00020-00011703-00012103 It’s because 8K’s dense pixels can pick up the tiniest details.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00021-00012143-00012390 Just like this prop being packed, one by one.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00022-00012452-00012987 The Neo QLED 8K’s large screen is also densely filled pixel by pixel.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00023-00013056-00013643 So, a screen as large as this, coupled with high resolution, can create a more immersive experience.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00024-00014202-00014713 See how focused she is, that’s 8K TV I tell you, the best!
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00025-00014893-00015548 It’s all about whether or not the TV can show my work, the way I’ve intended, that’s the real question.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00026-00015612-00016012 In this scene, the detective discovers a piece of evidence.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00027-00016062-00016688 Neo QLED 8K’s Quantum Matrix Technology Pro uses Quantum Mini LED
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00028-00016688-00017165 to dramatically enhance the quality of blackness and contrast.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00029-00017165-00017754 Which allows me to create a mise-en-scene that even involves details in black.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00030-00018742-00019270 You can upscale it to 8K with Samsung Neo QLED 8K’s AI Upscaling.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00031-00019270-00019764 Neural Quantum Processor 8K autonomously analyses on-screen content
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00032-00019764-00020357 and applies the optimal picture quality, transforming any content into vivid 8K.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00033-00020373-00020627 Oh, there’s a special technology from Samsung that I really like.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00034-00020627-00021112 It automatically remasters HDR for your videos, even those taken in backlight.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00035-00021112-00021563 See how it all comes alive? SDR, HDR? It doesn’t matter.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00036-00021563-00021915 It’s like I’m inside the TV, personally adjusting the brightness.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00037-00021915-00022043 That’s not all.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00038-00022043-00022262 As for the Real Depth Enhance Pro,
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00039-00022262-00022625 the Neural Quantum Processor 8K automatically recognizes objects,
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00040-00022625-00023131 and then separates the figures from the background, creating a more three-dimensional image.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00041-00023775-00024170 In videos, audio is just as important as visuals.
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00042-00024170-00024374 When you’re watching a movie,
+-E8GD6-CaRu-00043-00024444-00025026 You know, you sometimes can’t hear important stuff, because the ambient noise is just too loud.
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+-FbjyIKzep8-00000-00000575-00001290 In this demonstration I'm going to show you how to use tracing paper which
+-FbjyIKzep8-00001-00001290-00001652 you might already know how to use. But, you might learn a couple of tips
+-FbjyIKzep8-00002-00001652-00002415 from this. You'll notice that I have some masking tape out here. I'm working on a
+-FbjyIKzep8-00003-00002415-00002799 little light table. You don't need to use a light table. There's my original
+-FbjyIKzep8-00004-00002799-00003282 drawing taped down. Why do I tape it down? So it doesn't slide around and move
+-FbjyIKzep8-00005-00003282-00003900 while I'm trying to outline. Put the tracing paper over top, and little
+-FbjyIKzep8-00006-00003900-00004341 tabs of masking tape there, too, just to keep it from sliding around. I have
+-FbjyIKzep8-00007-00004341-00004739 the advantage of using a light table here, but you know, really, if I turn the
+-FbjyIKzep8-00008-00004739-00005105 light off, even though it becomes kind of dark for you to see, we're still looking
+-FbjyIKzep8-00009-00005105-00005577 through the tracing paper and I can see pretty well. Well enough to do a contour
+-FbjyIKzep8-00010-00005577-00006126 drawing from this darkness of underdrawing. I'm going to work with
+-FbjyIKzep8-00011-00006126-00007047 this on, so I'm going to use a fairly light pencil because ultimately, I'm
+-FbjyIKzep8-00012-00007047-00007938 going to be drawing with marker over top of my drawing. If I think I might make a
+-FbjyIKzep8-00013-00007938-00008385 mistake with the second step  - first up is pencil, next step is marker - after this, if
+-FbjyIKzep8-00014-00008385-00008949 I think I'm gonna make a mistake in the second step I might just do my drawing
+-FbjyIKzep8-00015-00008949-00009368 on here. on this piece of tracing paper and then overlay yet another piece of
+-FbjyIKzep8-00016-00009368-00010172 paper on top of that. Anyway, the first drawing that we're going to make is a
+-FbjyIKzep8-00017-00010172-00011106 contour drawing, to give an idea of what the shape looks like,
+-FbjyIKzep8-00018-00011106-00011714 what my object looks like, so I'm just gonna draw around. Contour drawing
+-FbjyIKzep8-00019-00011714-00012125 doesn't give you a lot of information, it just kind of shades in enough detail,
+-FbjyIKzep8-00020-00012125-00012681 enough basic line work that you have an idea of what the object looks like, what
+-FbjyIKzep8-00021-00012681-00013353 its main shapes are, and that you're capturing the essence of the object. Like,
+-FbjyIKzep8-00022-00013353-00014013 what are the tell-tale signs of what this object is. So if I
+-FbjyIKzep8-00023-00014013-00014685 stop there - for the blank piece of paper in between so you can see the trace that
+-FbjyIKzep8-00024-00014685-00014951 I just made.
+-FbjyIKzep8-00025-00015116-00015588 That's the tracing I just made. IUs that enough information for us to know what
+-FbjyIKzep8-00026-00015588-00016263 the object is? Hmm ... almost but not really. I need to have some inner contour lines
+-FbjyIKzep8-00027-00016263-00017136 as well, or outlines. And that's why observational drawing is so important,
+-FbjyIKzep8-00028-00017136-00017832 that we get the shading in properly. And you know this shadow area here just kind
+-FbjyIKzep8-00029-00017832-00018297 of indicates that there's a curve in this, so with my contour lines I have
+-FbjyIKzep8-00030-00018297-00018785 some decisions to make: Do I want to just have one line that represents it has a
+-FbjyIKzep8-00031-00018785-00019215 corner this is actually a bit of a rounded corner? So maybe I need to use
+-FbjyIKzep8-00032-00019215-00019650 two lines to indicate that it is a rounded corner. So I'm gonna make the
+-FbjyIKzep8-00033-00019650-00020103 decision to use two lines, and if I don't like the effect well then I just move
+-FbjyIKzep8-00034-00020103-00020547 over to my other empty square piece over of tracing paper over here and do
+-FbjyIKzep8-00035-00020547-00020913 another one. That's the beauty of using tracing paper you're never affecting the
+-FbjyIKzep8-00036-00020913-00021338 original object. In a way it's kind of like what you do in photography when you
+-FbjyIKzep8-00037-00021338-00021813 don't edit your original photograph: you make a copy of it. So this is endlessly
+-FbjyIKzep8-00038-00021813-00022410 editable because you're not actually damaging the original. So I'm going to
+-FbjyIKzep8-00039-00022410-00023301 draw this contour line here and I'm actually going to take it down right to
+-FbjyIKzep8-00040-00023301-00023804 the bottom and then I'm going to make another contour line here,
+-FbjyIKzep8-00041-00023872-00024226 take it down to the bottom. You notice that I'm doing a little curve at the
+-FbjyIKzep8-00042-00024226-00024714 bottom just to show that there's a little bit of a tuck in there.
+-FbjyIKzep8-00043-00024735-00025249 One thing is it's a little hard to tell where, because I'm not going super
+-FbjyIKzep8-00044-00025249-00025810 dark with my pencil. Sometimes it's hard to tell where I have or have not traced
+-FbjyIKzep8-00045-00025810-00026089 it. Usually you want to lift up your paper - and this is where the masking tape
+-FbjyIKzep8-00046-00026089-00026572 comes in handy - and check yourself, realize, Oh yes, I still need to make that
+-FbjyIKzep8-00047-00026572-00027094 inner outline and then the tracing paper goes back down the same
+-FbjyIKzep8-00048-00027094-00028231 position, and we don't lose track of where we are. Okay, I'm gonna need a
+-FbjyIKzep8-00049-00028231-00028980 little bit of a contour here as well, to show that there's a change in direction.
+-FbjyIKzep8-00050-00029022-00029664 So maybe we'll be able to tell that's actually a little spout. And what else do
+-FbjyIKzep8-00051-00029664-00030643 we need to add? I'm adding another  drawing underneath. I think there needs
+-FbjyIKzep8-00052-00030643-00031113 to be another line here, a good double line here double line here. And also,
+-FbjyIKzep8-00053-00031113-00031555 that handle is missing a little bit although we could get away with that.
+-FbjyIKzep8-00054-00031555-00033015 I think I'd like to indicate a little bit of the ridge. I'm definitely going to
+-FbjyIKzep8-00055-00033015-00034216 continue the line. Yes, I think I do need to indicate one more sort of a double
+-FbjyIKzep8-00056-00034216-00034466 in here.
+-FbjyIKzep8-00057-00034742-00036411 Okay, let's see the result. Okay, that line needs a little darkening, but I think
+-FbjyIKzep8-00058-00036411-00036845 this outline drawing gives us a pretty good idea of what the original object
+-FbjyIKzep8-00059-00036845-00037689 looks like, what defines this original object. Okay then you have two other
+-FbjyIKzep8-00060-00037689-00038436 steps after this, right? You need to make two other pencil drawings: one
+-FbjyIKzep8-00061-00038436-00039147 for shadows; and one that uses shading and line and dots. Look for the examples
+-FbjyIKzep8-00062-00039147-00039942 on the assignment page. And then after you've made those three translations of
+-FbjyIKzep8-00063-00039942-00040416 your original object into graphics, then you're going to take your marker -
+-FbjyIKzep8-00064-00040416-00040971 whatever one depending on if you're doing outline. You might want to use a
+-FbjyIKzep8-00065-00040971-00041496 fine point tip, or ultra-fine I should say. This is what the Sharpie defines this as
+-FbjyIKzep8-00066-00041496-00042102 ultrafine, and and then for the other steps you'll probably need maybe a
+-FbjyIKzep8-00067-00042102-00043047 chisel marke,r as well as the just regular fine point Sharpie, this one here,
+-FbjyIKzep8-00068-00043047-00043710 to do shading. Okay, look for this step we don't need any shading and I'm actually
+-FbjyIKzep8-00069-00043710-00044382 going to put another piece of tracing paper on top of this so that I can trace
+-FbjyIKzep8-00070-00044382-00045072 the object in marker through the paper rather than maybe messing up on top of
+-FbjyIKzep8-00071-00045072-00045492 this one. You could go directly on top as well and if you do find a flaw, like if I
+-FbjyIKzep8-00072-00045492-00045990 was going to trace directly on my my pencil one if I find a flaw I just fix
+-FbjyIKzep8-00073-00045990-00046629 the flaws. I'm gonna erase the pencil underdrawing before you would submit it
+-FbjyIKzep8-00074-00046629-00047327 to a client, for a preview just to clean it up.
+-FbjyIKzep8-00075-00047909-00048853 I'll turn this back on get, rid of that. So I'm gonna get rid of my
+-FbjyIKzep8-00076-00049112-00050490 original observation drawing now, so I won't get confused by the details. This is all
+-FbjyIKzep8-00077-00050490-00050969 about simplifying, so I might as well simplify what your mind is dealing with
+-FbjyIKzep8-00078-00050969-00051971 as well. I"m getting another piece of tape if you're adding tape to a light
+-FbjyIKzep8-00079-00051971-00052395 table or to a window make sure you take the tape off pretty quickly
+-FbjyIKzep8-00080-00052395-00052967 after you're done so it doesn't stick and leave residue behind. It's always
+-FbjyIKzep8-00081-00052967-00053313 good to clean up after yourself, especially if you're using a shared light
+-FbjyIKzep8-00082-00053313-00053870 table, and to save yourself grief. So with this marker, I'm just going to start
+-FbjyIKzep8-00083-00053870-00054394 outlining what I've done in pencil.
+-FbjyIKzep8-00084-00054752-00055365 And you'll notice that I'm doing this freehand. I'm not using a ruler to create
+-FbjyIKzep8-00085-00055365-00055860 these straight lines. I actually like the look of hand-drawn and that's the whole
+-FbjyIKzep8-00086-00055860-00056373 point of starting with an observational drawing. It's a handmade piece
+-FbjyIKzep8-00087-00056373-00056928 and it feels like - I don't know - for me it's more natural for these ideas to
+-FbjyIKzep8-00088-00056928-00057813 come out through my hands with a pencil or pen rather than on a computer. Maybe
+-FbjyIKzep8-00089-00057813-00058161 it's because I make a lot of typos and stuff! Although I do love using Photoshop;
+-FbjyIKzep8-00090-00058161-00058682 it's one of my favorites for my photography.
+-FbjyIKzep8-00091-00060922-00061814 Hmm ... I'm not sure I like that I've closed that line there, and I said I was gonna
+-FbjyIKzep8-00092-00061814-00062609 add another contour line here. I didn't edit the drawing I just did it directly
+-FbjyIKzep8-00093-00062609-00062878 with the marker.
+-FbjyIKzep8-00094-00064686-00065500 It's a little bit messy. Alright, let's see what the tracing looks like. But the
+-FbjyIKzep8-00095-00065500-00066565 contour tracing in ultrafine Sharpie marker. Yeah, I'm gonna do it
+-FbjyIKzep8-00096-00066565-00067051 again, not for the video for you to see, but I'm gonna do it again because I
+-FbjyIKzep8-00097-00067051-00067471 don't like the way the handles are represented. Perhaps I'll try one line in
+-FbjyIKzep8-00098-00067471-00068131 there, but I'm not too keen on that, And I want to eliminate that line going across
+-FbjyIKzep8-00099-00068131-00068647 there: I think it defeats the purpose of drawing that contour. Hah, this looks much better.
+-FbjyIKzep8-00100-00068647-00069399 It actually indicates the way the surface moves in the original object,
+-FbjyIKzep8-00101-00069399-00070207 which, by the way, happens to be this. That's quite dark. The original object
+-FbjyIKzep8-00102-00070207-00071050 here. I like the way that double line works to capture that and I appreciate
+-FbjyIKzep8-00103-00071050-00071436 that it almost looks like it's pouring in there
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00000-00000013-00000371 Anyway, somewhere around nine in the morning
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00001-00000371-00000649 the guard looked through the window.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00002-00000673-00001103 My cellmate Sasha was lying on the bed...
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00003-00001211-00001390 dozing, it seems,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00004-00001390-00001809 which is forbidden for some reason by these
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00005-00001833-00002253 internal regulations, which no one has ever seen,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00006-00002254-00002519 which you can't look at.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00007-00002552-00002785 So actually, he told him to get up.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00008-00002785-00003060 He got up, and I asked
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00009-00003091-00003498 it always annoys me, these are all these stupid rules
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00010-00003498-00003756 that are made up for some absurd reason,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00011-00003756-00004085 it's not explained what they are.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00012-00004085-00004215 I asked him
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00013-00004232-00004725 why we're not allowed to lie down, sleep, what's like...?
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00014-00004748-00004976 He was like: I don't make up the rules,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00015-00004976-00005339 t's up to the warden, there's an order there...
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00016-00005339-00005476 I'm like, okay, fine.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00017-00005476-00005610 It's still not clear
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00018-00005610-00005913 why you can't, I mean, what's the big deal...
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00019-00005932-00006380 Then he (there were two jailers from the shift)
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00020-00006380-00006785 one young man left, brought a template of the report.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00021-00006792-00007171 He reads out to me: report on so-and-so
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00022-00007171-00007413 for violating the internal regulations
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00023-00007413-00007558 to the punishment cell
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00024-00007558-00007820 He just reads me a template of some kind.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00025-00007837-00008081 I said: I know what a report is.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00026-00008081-00008329 Okay, but it still doesn't explain
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00027-00008329-00008611 why you can't lie on the bed or sleep.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00028-00008761-00009079 That is, he doesn't understand what I want from him
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00029-00009079-00009371 and I don't understand why he brought this report.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00030-00009392-00009567 Then he left.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00031-00009580-00009854 He comes in, the cell opens, he tells me:
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00032-00009864-00010223 Take off the mattress and put it on the bed
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00033-00010223-00010427 where my cellmate was lying -
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00034-00010438-00010594 put the mattress and sit on it.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00035-00010717-00010931 I think, ok, I put it down,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00036-00010931-00011104 I didn't understand what all that was for.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00037-00011148-00011325 I sat down. Then he brought a bucket of water,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00038-00011325-00011532 put it down, and told all my fellow inmates,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00039-00011532-00011793 "You wash it, and you sit there and watch"
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00040-00011833-00012196 Well, I sort of understood what he wanted to do -
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00041-00012267-00012483 collective responsibility, a circular pairing,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00042-00012483-00012906 when someone guilty does nothing, and the others suffer for him.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00043-00012916-00013213 I stood up right away, of course, and said,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00044-00013213-00013367 I'm not going to sit,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00045-00013367-00013572 that's not allowed by your own rules at all.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00046-00013572-00013768 I tell the guys, don't do anything,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00047-00013768-00013988 you're not supposed to wash it... Here.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00048-00014038-00014266 He started yelling at me, like, 'Sit down!'
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00049-00014268-00014519 I said, 'I will not'.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00050-00014520-00014768 So the guys didn't do anything either. Then he left.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00051-00014768-00015415 His "colleague", another jailer, came in,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00052-00015448-00015886 he was an old man in his fifties -
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00053-00015886-00016110 a grandfather, maybe a corporal of some sort.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00054-00016205-00016310 And he started...
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00055-00016310-00016616 just opened the door and started yelling at me,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00056-00016616-00016888 calling me names, saying that I was a "punk",
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00057-00016888-00017188 a " faggot", a "comb", that I had grown my hair.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00058-00017196-00017463 Right away he was just yelling and calling me names.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00059-00017472-00017674 I stood there and listened,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00060-00017779-00018163 I did not understand why, what I had done to him,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00061-00018163-00018381 why he was calling me names, why he was yelling at me.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00062-00018401-00018794 And this was after the previous one yelled at me with that bucket,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00063-00018870-00019376 and I was already somehow not happy.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00064-00019412-00019722 I started to tell him back that you're like that -
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00065-00019722-00019951 I mean, I was telling him all the name-calling
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00066-00019951-00020072 that he had done to me.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00067-00020072-00020286 I told him, "I'm an administrative prisoner,"
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00068-00020286-00020472 and I told him my name and my last name,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00069-00020472-00020788 "and all the name-calling, that's just you". So...
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00070-00020804-00021296 We somehow had a conversation with him on some elevated tones,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00071-00021296-00021639 and then after that he took me out to the continuation,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00072-00021639-00021823 gain put me on the stretch,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00073-00021842-00022022 everything was standard -
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00074-00022061-00022331 wide legs, a few blows, well,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00075-00022438-00022636 and sort of sat down next to me
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00076-00022636-00022813 and called me the same names again, apparently,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00077-00022878-00023335 he somehow had no more vocabulary of new nicknames.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00078-00023481-00023683 And so, it's like this...
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00079-00023724-00024279 the young one was asking me something
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00080-00024279-00024528 but okay, I don't even remember anymore
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00081-00024565-00024718 And now he's sitting there, calling me names,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00082-00024718-00025111 and I realize that this is all just absurd -
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00083-00025111-00025247 I didn't do anything at all,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00084-00025247-00025497 I wasn't rude to them, I didn't violate anything.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00085-00025523-00025703 It wasn't even me lying on this bed,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00086-00025703-00025897 I just asked why it was forbidden.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00087-00025938-00026455 So they ended up yelling at me and putting me on the stretch.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00088-00026455-00026706 And I just ask, like there,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00089-00026725-00026978 why am I standing in the corridor stretched?
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00090-00026978-00027147 I say loudly so that everyone could hear,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00091-00027147-00027339 so that everyone could understand what was going on,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00092-00027362-00027657 referring to the other cameras on the floor.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00093-00027780-00027961 And I say: who are you?
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00094-00027961-00028287 I am an administrative detainee of so-and-so, and who are you?
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00095-00028287-00028480 I mean, say your last name, introduce yourself.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00096-00028495-00028727 He starts calling me names again, shouting.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00097-00028772-00028944 I said: why am I standing on the floor?
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00098-00028944-00029139 What did I do, what did I violate?
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00099-00029164-00029331 He does not answer.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00100-00029331-00029551 I said: Who are you? Tell me your surname.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00101-00029551-00029710 And he says: "Fuck you!"
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00102-00029721-00029992 I said: Are you a prison guard with the last name "Fuckyou"?
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00103-00029992-00030114 He's like, "Yeah."
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00104-00030140-00030282 I'm like, okay.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00105-00030282-00030496 Is your father's last name also "Fuckyou"?
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00106-00030496-00030619 He was like, yeah.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00107-00030708-00030870 So I kind of...
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00108-00030983-00031265 I figured that was it
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00109-00031265-00031541 I... I didn't know what to ask anymore.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00110-00031571-00031802 He was also kind of down
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00111-00031881-00032392 that some "schmuck" and "cocksucker" had got the drop on him.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00112-00032412-00032675 And then he started saying something,
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00113-00032675-00032897 calling me names, and
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00114-00032968-00033279 the guys from the other cells heard it all.
+-LzZ8CSclKY-00115-00033279-00033629 And someone said, shouted from the cell, "Zhenya, hold on!"
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00000-00000408-00001012 Richard Nisbett is a really strong proponent of this idea of unconscious processing: the
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00001-00001012-00001569 fact that we really have no insight into why we do the things that we do. In fact, there's
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00002-00001569-00002052 a lot of evidence for this coming at different angles.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00003-00002052-00002752 A fellow named David Dunning provided a meta-analysis, a kind of analysis of analyses, of all of
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00004-00002793-00003354 these sorts of experiments. There's one really good demonstration that we're all
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00005-00003354-00003718 guilty of, I think, and that's something called the planning fallacy. It's an old
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00006-00003718-00004365 idea actually developed Daniel Kahneman back in the '70s, but it's as you would expect:
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00007-00004365-00004986 when there's any sort of complex thing that we have to do in the future, we're really
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00008-00004986-00005575 bad at planning for it. You can imagine this happens all the time with large projects.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00009-00005575-00006154 I think the mother of all planning disasters was right here in Australia at the Sydney
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00010-00006154-00006601 Opera House. When it was being built, it was originally estimated to be about 7 million
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00011-00006601-00007145 dollars and it was supposed to be completed in 1963, but it blew out. I think it wasn't
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00012-00007145-00007583 completed until a decade later for 102 million dollars.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00013-00007583-00008283 I mean, that's the large scale, but despite our best intentions to do something, to plan
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00014-00008439-00008942 for this thing, an assignment, whether it be anything, we're just horrible. It's
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00015-00008942-00009563 like we only see the best situation that's going to get us from point A to point B.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00016-00009563-00010055 I'm totally guilty of the planning fallacy. I go away on holiday and I bring four books.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00017-00010055-00010338 I'm like, "Yes, I'm going to read on the plane, and I'm going to read on the
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00018-00010338-00010681 beach. It's going to be awesome," and of course by the time the end of the holiday
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00019-00010681-00010978 rolls by, I've read maybe a couple of chapters.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00020-00010978-00011640 That's right. David Dunning, not just the planning fallacy, he provides a bunch of different examples.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00021-00011640-00011992 Another one that's kind of on that line of seeing yourself in the best frame, "I'm
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00022-00011992-00012537 going to be this diligent scholar," and so on, is something called the above average
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00023-00012537-00013237 effect. We like to see ourselves as being above average in every respect. We're more
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00024-00013309-00013944 talented. We're better drivers. We are more attractive. We're more moral. We're more
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00025-00013944-00014644 sympathetic. There's a whole bunch of different experiments to demonstrate that we judge ourselves
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00026-00014681-00015065 to be far better than average.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00027-00015065-00015385 In my conversation, brief conversation, with Geoff Norman, who we're going to meet again
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00028-00015385-00015926 on episode five, he describes this idea of how bad we are at self-assessment.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00029-00015926-00016449 If I think of all the people who are watching this video, I'm going to ask them all a
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00030-00016449-00017067 simple question: are you in the bottom half of driving skills? Now half you should say
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00031-00017067-00017648 yes, but having seen this performed, having done this in live time, probably one out of
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00032-00017648-00018190 a hundred will say yes, and yet half of you, by definition, are in the bottom half of driving skills.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00033-00018190-00018748 The evidence is absolutely crushing that people cannot assess where they're at. They basically
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00034-00018748-00019148 start with a premise of they're at about 70 percent and then go up and down from there.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00035-00019148-00019805 I'd like to think that we're a little better than Geoff Norman lets on in terms
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00036-00019805-00020309 of predicting how good of a driver we are or something. Now, obviously, we're teaching
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00037-00020309-00020909 this stuff, so you'd like to think that we're immune to this planning fallacy and
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00038-00020909-00021262 above average effects and so on, but that's not actually the case.
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00039-00021262-00021630 There was another experiment done—well, more of a survey, I suppose—by Patricia
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00040-00021630-00022330 Cross, and she looked at university professors and asked them to judge how good they were
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00041-00022504-00023164 compared to their colleagues, and 94 percent of these university professors judged themselves
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00042-00023164-00023839 to be better than average at teaching. Obviously, average is 50 percent, and we're way off
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00043-00023839-00024256 on that scale. I'd like to think that we're kind of immune to these sorts of effects and
+-Ms2lBuq7F4-00044-00024256-00024668 biases, but maybe I'm just being a little bit too idealistic.
+-MJCj7ZnaKA-00000-00000012-00000312 foreign
+-MJCj7ZnaKA-00001-00003134-00003439 magic magic
+-MJCj7ZnaKA-00002-00005550-00005846 oh yeah
+-MJCj7ZnaKA-00003-00006102-00006307 um
+-MJCj7ZnaKA-00004-00007902-00008202 God
+-MJCj7ZnaKA-00005-00009128-00009582 I'm a rescue okay
+-MJCj7ZnaKA-00006-00010829-00011125 this song
+-OGeKi002lo-00000-00000000-00000100 You know what I hate about the Emirates?
+-OGeKi002lo-00005-00034100-00036900 I've shared my honest experience so you know that this kind of stuff happens in the Arab Emirates. They are everywhere and a regularity. If you've had stuff like this happen to you, comment so others would know as well. I'll also be reading them, because I'm interested and might remember other episodes of the kind
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00000-00000463-00001088 Our subject is the definition of criminal offenses. Criminal offenses are defined
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00001-00001088-00001639 in terms of elements. That is, they are defined as distinctive sets of elements.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00002-00001760-00002424 The elements of the offense charged make up the prosecution's case-in-chief, that is what the
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00003-00002424-00003208 prosecution has to prove, and to prove beyond a reasonable doubt. This is what due process
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00004-00003208-00003920 requires: proof beyond the reasonable doubt of every fact necessary to constitute the crime.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00005-00004015-00004424 That is, to establish each of the elements of the defined criminal offense.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00006-00004592-00005168 What does it mean? It doesn't mean beyond any conceivable doubt. It doesn't mean with
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00007-00005168-00005808 mathematical certainty. For our purposes, it is enough to note that proof beyond
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00008-00005808-00006520 a reasonable doubt means more than a preponderance of the evidence --more even than proof by "clear
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00009-00006520-00007352 and convincing evidence," whatever that is. Even so, appellate courts repeatedly uphold convictions
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00010-00007352-00007959 supported by evidence that you and I might think rather sketchy. The appellate standard is:
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00011-00008016-00008584 affirm if a reasonable jury could find that there was no reasonable doubt.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00012-00008760-00009240 Courts are normally unwilling to second-guess jury findings about whether a doubt,
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00013-00009240-00010000 or any other risk risk-taking, is reasonable. Our subject is substantive criminal law, not evidence,
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00014-00010000-00010800 and not criminal procedure. Criminal procedure is covered in several upper division courses. That
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00015-00010800-00011576 said, to get perspective we take a brief look at plea bargaining, one aspect of criminal procedure.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00016-00011792-00012552 Often, a plea of guilty is negotiated. The defendant waives the right to a jury trial in
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00017-00012552-00013288 exchange for the prosecutor's promise to recommend a lower sentence on that charge and to drop other
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00018-00013288-00014032 charges. A plea bargain is negotiated largely on the basis of estimates of the likelihood of the
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00019-00014032-00014784 evidence establishing the elements of the defined criminal offenses the defendant is charged with.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00020-00014888-00015488 You can't intelligently bargain unless you know what the probabilities are probabilities
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00021-00015488-00016512 of. Consider these facts. About 94 percent of state court felony convictions are by guilty plea.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00022-00016728-00017272 Of the defendants who went to trial only 17 percent were acquitted.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00023-00017496-00018200 Sentences after jury trial were on average three times longer than sentences
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00024-00018200-00019256 imposed in comparable cases after a plea. Suppose you are arrested and charged with a serious crime
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00025-00019256-00019624 --an armed robbery. You know you are innocent,
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00026-00019744-00020432 but there is an eyewitness that has identified you as the perpetrator. You have no alibi.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00027-00020528-00021184 You cannot afford a lawyer: only one in five felony defendants can afford one.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00028-00021304-00021968 You cannot afford bail, so you are in jail awaiting trial. Your court appointed
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00029-00021968-00022696 lawyer visits and tells you what the D.A. is offering you in return for your guilty plea.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00030-00022888-00023472 You ask your lawyer what you should do. She says it's hard to say: each case is different.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00031-00023544-00024168 You ask what happens on the average? You know you're innocent, but you need to make a rational
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00032-00024168-00024872 decision. You need to get back to your life. Your lawyer sighs and explains the big picture.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00033-00025208-00026032 Look at the left-hand column: probability of conviction. If you plead guilty, your chance of
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00034-00026032-00027032 being convicted is one, on a statistician's scale of zero to one. If you go to trial your chance of
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00035-00027032-00027856 being convicted is 0.83, since on average only 17 percent of criminal trials result in acquittals.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00036-00028056-00028783 Go to the middle column. Statistically, after correcting for differences between offenses,
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00037-00028856-00029352 defendants who go to trial wind up getting sentenced three times as severely as those
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00038-00029352-00029968 who take a plea. Judges (who typically set the sentences) are not supposed to punish
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00039-00029968-00030560 people for putting the State to its proof. But you'd never guess that based on the statistics.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00040-00030704-00031256 So, multiply the left column by the middle column and you get what's in the right-hand column:
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00041-00031312-00031927 the expected value of your options. If you plead guilty, you can --let's say--
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00042-00032000-00032568 expect to spend a year in prison. If you insist on a trial you can triple that.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00043-00032624-00033216 You slightly lower the average chance of conviction; but you triple the average sentence.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00044-00033344-00034080 If you are being coldly rational about this, your better bet is to take the plea even though
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00045-00034080-00034992 you know you are innocent. 12 months in prison or 30 months. There's an eyewitness who says
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00046-00035056-00035816 you're the one who did it. In Alfred Hitchcock's 1956 movie, "The Wrong Man,"
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00047-00035928-00036584 actor Henry Fonda portrayed an innocent man accused of a crime: there was an eyewitness.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00048-00036656-00037352 Numerous studies establish the doubtful probative value of eyewitness identification of strangers.
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00049-00037432-00038232 It's worse when the eyewitness is of a different race. Nevertheless juries have returned countless
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00050-00038232-00038952 guilty verdicts based on the testimony of a single eyewitness ,or even on wholly circumstantial
+-PT2TCNtr3y-00051-00038952-00040016 evidence. Remember Brian Stevenson's book, Just Mercy, which you read for orientation.
+-TB9s4cyxj8-00000-00000000-00002406 Don't forget to like & subscribe to my channel.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00000-00000106-00000423 (singing: To destroy  the works of the evil one
+-VinEmVsaB4-00001-00000430-00000834 and the kingdom  of darkness with light
+-VinEmVsaB4-00002-00000844-00001284 and to rescue men  from the law of sin,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00003-00001294-00001664 this is The Gospel of Christ.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00004-00001674-00002035 To proclaim the  news unto the poor)
+-VinEmVsaB4-00005-00002045-00002332 Narrator: The Gospel of Christ
+-VinEmVsaB4-00006-00002342-00002642 spreading the soul-saving message of Jesus.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00007-00002649-00002846 And now: Ben Bailey.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00008-00002852-00003173 (singing) This is  The Gospel of Christ.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00009-00003269-00003640 The apostle Paul said, "Even if we
+-VinEmVsaB4-00010-00003650-00003990 or an angel from heaven preach to you any other gospel
+-VinEmVsaB4-00011-00004000-00004404 than that which we have preached let him be accursed,"
+-VinEmVsaB4-00012-00004414-00004761 Galatians chapter one, verse number eight.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00013-00004771-00005058 Welcome to our Special Study Series
+-VinEmVsaB4-00014-00005068-00005522 as we think about today the subject of angels.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00015-00005532-00005732 Again the Gospel of Christ program
+-VinEmVsaB4-00016-00005742-00005979 is being brought to you today by members
+-VinEmVsaB4-00017-00005989-00006292 of the church of Christ worldwide.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00018-00006302-00006493 Members of the Lord's Church would love for you
+-VinEmVsaB4-00019-00006503-00006803 in your local area we encourage you to stop by
+-VinEmVsaB4-00020-00006813-00007120 and visit the assemblies of the church of Christ.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00021-00007130-00007277 If you've got a Bible question
+-VinEmVsaB4-00022-00007287-00007497 you'd like to study the word of God better,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00023-00007507-00007847 they'd love to sit down and discuss that with you.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00024-00007857-00008184 And as always, here at the Gospel of Christ,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00025-00008194-00008448 we want to help you in any way that we can
+-VinEmVsaB4-00026-00008458-00008795 in your study and learning of the word of God.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00027-00008805-00009132 If you'd like to have a copy of this series of lessons,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00028-00009142-00009365 or any of our lessons that we have
+-VinEmVsaB4-00029-00009375-00009732 we provide those to you free of charge on our website
+-VinEmVsaB4-00030-00009742-00009943 thegospelofchrist.com.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00031-00010056-00010366 We have a multiplicity of Bible studies,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00032-00010376-00010533 question-and-answer studies,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00033-00010543-00010894 correspondence courses that you can do there,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00034-00010904-00011181 as well as a host of articles and study material
+-VinEmVsaB4-00035-00011191-00011394 that you may find useful.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00036-00011404-00011698 Or if you'd like to have a copy of today's lesson
+-VinEmVsaB4-00037-00011708-00012095 in DVD or CD form just fill out a media request form
+-VinEmVsaB4-00038-00012105-00012282 on the website or email us.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00039-00012292-00012482 We'd love to hear back from you in any way
+-VinEmVsaB4-00040-00012492-00012759 that we can help you in God's word in your study of it,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00041-00012769-00013036 please let us know.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00042-00013046-00013586 Angels is a very unique and special study in many ways
+-VinEmVsaB4-00043-00013596-00014053 in the New Testament and they are a very curious topic
+-VinEmVsaB4-00044-00014063-00014237 to many people today.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00045-00014247-00014551 Angels have been the subject of a host of
+-VinEmVsaB4-00046-00014561-00015071 newsmagazines and tabloids and even whole TV shows
+-VinEmVsaB4-00047-00015081-00015321 have been based on the idea of angels.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00048-00015331-00015795 In fact,Time magazine recently conducted a poll
+-VinEmVsaB4-00049-00015805-00016109 among American adults on the subject of angels and
+-VinEmVsaB4-00050-00016119-00016703 these were the results: 69% believe that angels do exist,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00051-00016713-00017260 45% said they had a personal guardian angel,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00052-00017270-00017774 32% claimed they had felt some angelic presence
+-VinEmVsaB4-00053-00017784-00018004 at some time in their life.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00054-00018014-00018511 And so with a lot of fault among people today about angels,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00055-00018521-00018711 we want to direct our attention to
+-VinEmVsaB4-00056-00018721-00019055 what does the Bible say on this subject.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00057-00019065-00019365 And apart from what tabloids and magazines
+-VinEmVsaB4-00058-00019375-00019769 and Hollywood may produce what does the word of God
+-VinEmVsaB4-00059-00019779-00020073 really teach on the subject of angels.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00060-00020083-00020340 Well first, let's kind of get a definition
+-VinEmVsaB4-00061-00020350-00020500 of what were talking about.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00062-00020510-00020854 Angel is kind of an order of supernatural
+-VinEmVsaB4-00063-00020864-00021324 or heavenly beings whose business it is to act
+-VinEmVsaB4-00064-00021334-00021461 as God's messengers.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00065-00021471-00021671 In fact, the Hebrew and the Greek words
+-VinEmVsaB4-00066-00021681-00021848 have some very unique meanings.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00067-00021858-00022322 The Hebrew word used for angel can mean angel
+-VinEmVsaB4-00068-00022332-00022645 or messenger depending upon the context.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00069-00022655-00022796 Same way with the Greek word,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00070-00022806-00023239 the Greek word can mean either angel or messenger
+-VinEmVsaB4-00071-00023249-00023680 depending on how it's used in that context itself.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00072-00023690-00023880 And so when we talk about angels,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00073-00023890-00024294 we're talking about God's special servants
+-VinEmVsaB4-00074-00024304-00024694 whom he issued to do certain jobs and tasks
+-VinEmVsaB4-00075-00024704-00025041 of which we'll talk about in our study today.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00076-00025051-00025401 Now what about appearances of angels in the Bible?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00077-00025412-00025632 One of the ways to help familiarize ourselves
+-VinEmVsaB4-00078-00025642-00026052 with this subject might to be to remind ourselves of certain
+-VinEmVsaB4-00079-00026062-00026499 appearances that occurred in the Bible.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00080-00026509-00026756 The religious world likes to make it out,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00081-00026766-00027070 in most photos or drawings that you see
+-VinEmVsaB4-00082-00027080-00027560 kind of carry this idea, that angels when we see them
+-VinEmVsaB4-00083-00027570-00027951 they have wings, they've got a harp, and they've got a halo.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00084-00027961-00028198 But when you see them in the Bible,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00085-00028208-00028464 do they have wings and a harp and a halo then?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00086-00028475-00028855 What would an angel look like if you were to see one?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00087-00028865-00029055 Well here's what the Bible says.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00088-00029065-00029512 At times, they can't be distinguished from people.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00089-00029522-00030039 Genesis chapter eighteen verse two and verse sixteen,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00090-00030049-00030326 at the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah
+-VinEmVsaB4-00091-00030336-00030527 they just thought they were men.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00092-00030537-00030727 When they came to Abraham, they looked like men.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00093-00030737-00031087 And so sometimes they can't be distinguished
+-VinEmVsaB4-00094-00031097-00031314 from other people in the Bible.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00095-00031324-00031811 Some, but not all have the ability to fly,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00096-00031821-00031988 Daniel nine verse twenty-one.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00097-00031998-00032422 Revelation 14:6 describes up the idea of flying
+-VinEmVsaB4-00098-00032432-00032579 or moving very fast.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00099-00032589-00032816 And some of the seraphim and cherubim,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00100-00032826-00033156 which were special servants of God,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00101-00033166-00033406 did have wings, but not all.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00102-00033416-00033733 And even those passages where they're described as flying,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00103-00033743-00034144 they're often in very apocalyptic context,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00104-00034154-00034380 it's figurative context there.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00105-00034391-00034734 We know that they were very awesome creatures,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00106-00034744-00034938 Isaiah chapter six.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00107-00034948-00035528 Ezekiel chapter one, describes the majesty
+-VinEmVsaB4-00108-00035538-00035969 and the power of these beings and in great detail.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00109-00035979-00036292 Now, there are times where they were clothed in white
+-VinEmVsaB4-00110-00036302-00036649 and they did shine; John chapter 20 verse number 12
+-VinEmVsaB4-00111-00036659-00036873 would be an example of certain angels
+-VinEmVsaB4-00112-00036883-00037046 that did have that appearance,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00113-00037056-00037227 but again not always.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00114-00037237-00037427 And so what we learn about their appearances
+-VinEmVsaB4-00115-00037437-00037717 in the Bible is they may look like people,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00116-00037727-00037951 they may have certain special qualities,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00117-00037961-00038424 or they may be something so majestic and graceful
+-VinEmVsaB4-00118-00038434-00038865 that we would stand in awe of the actual God himself
+-VinEmVsaB4-00119-00038875-00039025 who created them.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00120-00039068-00039349 Now let's talk a little bit about the nature of angels.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00121-00039359-00039893 What do I know about the angels and their nature?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00122-00039903-00040230 Well we know that angels indeed would be
+-VinEmVsaB4-00123-00040240-00040523 created beings, Colossians one verse sixteen,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00124-00040533-00041047 "All things were created by him and for him."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00125-00041057-00041314 Notice for example, Psalm 148.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00126-00041321-00041461 Let me give you an example of how
+-VinEmVsaB4-00127-00041471-00041658 the Bible teaches this principle:
+-VinEmVsaB4-00128-00041668-00042055 Psalm chapter 148 and in verse 2 following
+-VinEmVsaB4-00129-00042065-00042479 has this to say about angels and their unique nature
+-VinEmVsaB4-00130-00042489-00042879 which does prove they are created by our God,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00131-00042889-00042989 the God of all things.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00132-00042999-00043433 The Bible records in verse number two of Psalm 148,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00133-00043443-00043987 "Praise Him, all angels; Praise Him, all hosts!"
+-VinEmVsaB4-00134-00043993-00044384 Verse five, "Let them praise the name of the Lord,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00135-00044394-00044707 For He commanded and they were created."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00136-00044717-00044808 Who commanded?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00137-00044818-00044938 Who was created?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00138-00044948-00045261 Angels, He commanded their praise, He created them.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00139-00045271-00045542 And so angels, are they created beings?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00140-00045552-00045849 They indeed, absolutely are created beings,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00141-00045859-00046226 and they are immortal beings in some way.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00142-00046236-00046359 Luke chapter twenty,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00143-00046369-00046586 I want you to notice what the Bible says
+-VinEmVsaB4-00144-00046596-00046786 in verse number thirty-six
+-VinEmVsaB4-00145-00046796-00047056 concerning angels and their nature.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00146-00047066-00047293 Luke chapter twenty, listen to what the Bible
+-VinEmVsaB4-00147-00047303-00047620 says in verse number thirty-six.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00148-00047630-00048011 The Bible says, "nor can they die anymore,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00149-00048021-00048485 for they are equal to Angels and are sons of God,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00150-00048495-00048808 being sons of the resurrection." And so
+-VinEmVsaB4-00151-00048818-00049149 we know that the things that we mortals face, death,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00152-00049159-00049636 sickness, things of that nature: these beings don't face.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00153-00049646-00049993 Nor can they die anymore they're like the angels or
+-VinEmVsaB4-00154-00050003-00050396 the sons of God who will be at the resurrection.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00155-00050406-00050737 What else do we know about the nature of angels?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00156-00050747-00051130 Angels are in some ways superior to man
+-VinEmVsaB4-00157-00051140-00051438 in his fleshly mortal state.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00158-00051448-00051731 Hebrews two verse nine says of Jesus, He was,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00159-00051741-00051861 when He came the earth,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00160-00051871-00052168 "...He was made a little lower than the angels..."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00161-00052178-00052288 Crowned with glory and honor,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00162-00052298-00052525 that he by the grace of God might taste death
+-VinEmVsaB4-00163-00052535-00052655 for every man.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00164-00052665-00053082 So he was made lower than the angels in some ways.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00165-00053092-00053440 Of course we know that Christ came in human form
+-VinEmVsaB4-00166-00053450-00053980 and suffered for each and every one of us as a human being.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00167-00053990-00054300 Angels are indeed spirit beings,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00168-00054310-00054667 they're not flesh and blood like we are.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00169-00054677-00055115 Angels, as spirit beings, are ones who are in subjection
+-VinEmVsaB4-00170-00055125-00055301 to Almighty God.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00171-00055311-00055455 Listen to Hebrews chapter one:
+-VinEmVsaB4-00172-00055465-00055755 this is one of the blockbuster passages that
+-VinEmVsaB4-00173-00055765-00056192 helps us to understand the true identity and really
+-VinEmVsaB4-00174-00056202-00056462 the purpose God created Angels for.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00175-00056472-00056773 Hebrews one, notice what the Bible will say
+-VinEmVsaB4-00176-00056783-00057033 in verse number five,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00177-00057043-00057397 "To which of the angels did He ever say:
+-VinEmVsaB4-00178-00057407-00057814 'You are My Son, Today I have begotten you'?"
+-VinEmVsaB4-00179-00057824-00058061 Now look in verse number seven,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00180-00058071-00058628 "And of the angels he saiys: 'Who makes His angels spirits
+-VinEmVsaB4-00181-00058638-00058988 And His ministers a flame of fire.'"
+-VinEmVsaB4-00182-00058998-00059269 Now verse 14 of the angels,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00183-00059279-00059566 "Are they not all ministering spirits
+-VinEmVsaB4-00184-00059576-00060086 sent forth to minister to those who will inherit salvation?"
+-VinEmVsaB4-00185-00060096-00060236 What do I know about angels?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00186-00060246-00060553 They're spirit beings who God created
+-VinEmVsaB4-00187-00060563-00060954 to minister and to serve at His desire.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00188-00060964-00061221 They're God's special servants
+-VinEmVsaB4-00189-00061230-00061548 often with a unique mission and purpose,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00190-00061558-00061995 ultimately to bring about God's plan of salvation and
+-VinEmVsaB4-00191-00062005-00062428 to realize and understand God's will
+-VinEmVsaB4-00192-00062438-00062715 must always be above theirs.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00193-00062786-00063153 Another unique idea and attribute of angels is
+-VinEmVsaB4-00194-00063163-00063483 they have a certain amount of limited knowledge
+-VinEmVsaB4-00195-00063493-00063640 of the Divine plan.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00196-00063650-00063940 Matthew twenty-four verse thirty-six illustrates this.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00197-00063950-00064354 Concerning the coming of Christ, his second coming,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00198-00064364-00064681 Jesus said, "Of that day and hour no one knows,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00199-00064691-00064924 not even the angels in Heaven, not even the Son,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00200-00064934-00065204 but the Father knows that." And so
+-VinEmVsaB4-00201-00065215-00065458 there are certain things that were limited
+-VinEmVsaB4-00202-00065468-00065688 like man also to angels.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00203-00065698-00066099 And so they weren't privy to all divine plan and knowledge
+-VinEmVsaB4-00204-00066109-00066412 they're limited in certain things as well.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00205-00066422-00066769 Now another unique attribute of angels is
+-VinEmVsaB4-00206-00066779-00067343 that unlike humans, angels don't marry and they don't procreate
+-VinEmVsaB4-00207-00067353-00067507 as men and women do today.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00208-00067517-00067760 Let me illustrate: look in Mark chapter twelve,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00209-00067770-00068011 and I want you to notice what the Scripture will say,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00210-00068021-00068311 Jesus is here showing that the resurrection
+-VinEmVsaB4-00211-00068321-00068775 is true-that it has happened and he uses this proof.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00212-00068785-00069122 Mark chapter twelve listen to verse number twenty-five,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00213-00069132-00069526 Jesus said, "For when they rise from the dead,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00214-00069536-00069883 they neither marry nor are given in marriage,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00215-00069893-00070046 but are like angels in Heaven."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00216-00070056-00070450 The Jews had this question, this woman had seven husbands
+-VinEmVsaB4-00217-00070460-00070730 in the resurrection whose wife will she be?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00218-00070740-00071104 Jesus says none they're like the angels
+-VinEmVsaB4-00219-00071114-00071414 they neither marry nor are given in marriage. And so
+-VinEmVsaB4-00220-00071424-00071708 there are certain things that we are so accustomed to
+-VinEmVsaB4-00221-00071718-00071961 that don't even exist for angels
+-VinEmVsaB4-00222-00071971-00072215 and isn't even a part of their nature.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00223-00072225-00072462 Now we do know this about angels though,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00224-00072472-00073026 angels definitely have a free will they're not robots,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00225-00073036-00073203 they are created beings.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00226-00073213-00073473 They are created to serve and minister
+-VinEmVsaB4-00227-00073483-00073930 to Almighty God, but Angels have the free will
+-VinEmVsaB4-00228-00073940-00074043 to choose to do that.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00229-00074053-00074227 Two passages illustrate this,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00230-00074237-00074557 I want you to notice Jude verse number six,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00231-00074567-00075048 "And the angels who did not keep their proper domain,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00232-00075058-00075275 but left their own abode,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00233-00075285-00075572 He has reserved in everlasting chains
+-VinEmVsaB4-00234-00075582-00075959 of darkness for the judgment of that great day." And so
+-VinEmVsaB4-00235-00075969-00076182 here you've got angels who didn't obey,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00236-00076192-00076473 who didn't stay where God wanted them to stay,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00237-00076483-00076673 and do what he wanted them to do.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00238-00076683-00077096 And thus they had the ability to choose to obey God
+-VinEmVsaB4-00239-00077106-00077454 or choose to disobey and suffer the consequences.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00240-00077464-00077861 Another passage second Peter two verse four says this,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00241-00077871-00078208 "For if God did not spare the angels who sinned,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00242-00078218-00078388 but cast them down to hell
+-VinEmVsaB4-00243-00078398-00078625 and delivered them into chains of darkness,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00244-00078635-00078965 to be reserved for judgment; and did not spare the ancient world,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00245-00078975-00079179 but saved Noah, one of eight people, ..."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00246-00079189-00079492 He goes on to say you've got to be careful as well.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00247-00079502-00079989 Here's the point if God did not spare the angels
+-VinEmVsaB4-00248-00079999-00080446 who sinned, angels are free moral agents
+-VinEmVsaB4-00249-00080456-00080807 they can choose to do good and serve God;
+-VinEmVsaB4-00250-00080817-00081024 they can choose to do evil
+-VinEmVsaB4-00251-00081034-00081424 and become servants of Satan, locked in darkness
+-VinEmVsaB4-00252-00081434-00081714 for that great and awful day
+-VinEmVsaB4-00253-00081724-00082035 where God's judgment will be revealed upon them.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00254-00082045-00082278 Now what else do we know about angels?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00255-00082288-00082745 Angels are also beings that worship God
+-VinEmVsaB4-00256-00082755-00082882 by their very nature,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00257-00082892-00083346 listen to Hebrews chapter one verse number six,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00258-00083356-00083690 "But when He again brings the firstborn into the world,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00259-00083700-00084360 He says: Let all the angels of God worship Him."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00260-00084370-00084577 Angels are not at the top,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00261-00084587-00084918 they're not gods, they're under God.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00262-00084928-00085345 They worship, they pay honor and homage
+-VinEmVsaB4-00263-00085348-00085505 to something greater than them.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00264-00085512-00085725 Another example, Revelation four and five
+-VinEmVsaB4-00265-00085735-00086122 you've got this great throne room scene and where
+-VinEmVsaB4-00266-00086132-00086402 God's on the throne and Christ the Lamb is there.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00267-00086412-00086646 And the Angels fall down and pray,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00268-00086656-00086963 "Our Creator, Almighty God."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00269-00086973-00087327 And so they're under God and they by their very nature
+-VinEmVsaB4-00270-00087337-00087754 worship God as their creator and the one whom
+-VinEmVsaB4-00271-00087764-00087871 they're amenable to.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00272-00087881-00088024 Now let's also realize this,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00273-00088034-00088338 for this is indeed something that does occur
+-VinEmVsaB4-00274-00088348-00088598 in our world today.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00275-00088608-00089265 Angels are not to be worshiped by people,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00276-00089275-00089496 that's not the way God designed it,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00277-00089506-00089843 and God clearly teaches us that's not the case.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00278-00089853-00089943 Let me give you an example,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00279-00089953-00090226 Revelation nineteen verse ten,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00280-00090236-00090623 John has been receiving some magnificent
+-VinEmVsaB4-00281-00090633-00090900 testimonies and prophecies from God.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00282-00090910-00091447 Revelations from God, and this one is so encouraging to John
+-VinEmVsaB4-00283-00091457-00091694 that I want you notice what he tries to do.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00284-00091704-00092108 Revelation 19:10 the Bible says, of this angel,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00285-00092118-00092622 "And I fell at his feet to worship him.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00286-00092632-00092982 But he said to me, (the angel said to John) 'See
+-VinEmVsaB4-00287-00092992-00093146 that you do not do that!
+-VinEmVsaB4-00288-00093156-00093483 I am your fellow servant, and of your brethren who
+-VinEmVsaB4-00289-00093493-00093706 have the testimony of Jesus.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00290-00093716-00093890 Worship God!
+-VinEmVsaB4-00291-00093900-00094450 For the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00292-00094460-00094777 Are angels to be worshiped?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00293-00094787-00095145 The angel here said get up, stop doing that,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00294-00095155-00095331 I'm a servant like you.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00295-00095341-00095465 You worship God.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00296-00095475-00095638 Colossians two verse eighteen,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00297-00095648-00095879 of the many vain things that some in that day
+-VinEmVsaB4-00298-00095889-00096125 had gotten caught up in one was,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00299-00096135-00096392 angel worship or the worship of angels,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00300-00096402-00096693 which again is not at all approved by God.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00301-00096703-00097123 And so we sometimes see images where people worship them
+-VinEmVsaB4-00302-00097133-00097297 or falling down before them,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00303-00097307-00097443 and friend that's not the case,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00304-00097453-00097760 we're not created to worship angels.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00305-00097770-00098194 Angels worship God and we worship God just as well.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00306-00098204-00098608 Now as we think about the nature of angels,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00307-00098671-00098878 and as we think about some things that
+-VinEmVsaB4-00308-00098888-00099279 especially relate to maybe some common myths
+-VinEmVsaB4-00309-00099289-00099499 that we hear about angels today,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00310-00099509-00099829 let's take just a moment to address some of those.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00311-00099839-00100196 One of the most common myths has to do with,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00312-00100206-00100390 again, the way angels look.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00313-00100400-00100670 Sometimes, in most every picture you see,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00314-00100680-00101060 all angels will have wings.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00315-00101070-00101341 Friend, did you know that's just very rarely
+-VinEmVsaB4-00316-00101351-00101511 the idea in the Bible?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00317-00101521-00101794 There's only a slight reference
+-VinEmVsaB4-00318-00101804-00102145 to any other angels having wings besides
+-VinEmVsaB4-00319-00102155-00102482 created beings like the cherubim and the seraphim.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00320-00102492-00102835 in Daniel 9:21 and Revelation 14:6
+-VinEmVsaB4-00321-00102845-00103012 they are said to fly.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00322-00103022-00103196 And thus implied from that
+-VinEmVsaB4-00323-00103206-00103496 is their ability to do that with wings,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00324-00103506-00103776 but again both of those contexts
+-VinEmVsaB4-00325-00103786-00104170 are figurative; and there's a whole host of things
+-VinEmVsaB4-00326-00104180-00104370 that happened in the book Revelation
+-VinEmVsaB4-00327-00104380-00104587 that were never meant to be taken literally.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00328-00104597-00104994 So the first idea, myth we want to address is
+-VinEmVsaB4-00329-00105004-00105241 that angels, all angels have wings.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00330-00105251-00105425 Again, as we've already said,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00331-00105435-00105839 in the Bible most of the angelic appearances that
+-VinEmVsaB4-00332-00105849-00106209 we read about they look like men.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00333-00106219-00106499 They weren't a whole lot different than me and you,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00334-00106509-00107010 they took on the form of a man when they came to this earth.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00335-00107020-00107280 Then another myth we want address is this,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00336-00107290-00107744 sometimes people teach that we're going to become angels.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00337-00107754-00107947 Someone may say well he's an angel,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00338-00107957-00108138 or he's going to be an angel;
+-VinEmVsaB4-00339-00108148-00108338 and I understand that they're saying
+-VinEmVsaB4-00340-00108348-00108448 that he's a good person.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00341-00108458-00108635 But sometimes that idea is
+-VinEmVsaB4-00342-00108645-00108835 that we're going to be angels in Heaven.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00343-00108845-00109142 Friends, that's just not taught in the Bible.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00344-00109152-00109372 First Corinthians fifteen verse fifty-one says,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00345-00109382-00109599 "In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00346-00109609-00109726 at the last trumpet.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00347-00109736-00109876 The trumpet will sound and the dead will be raised
+-VinEmVsaB4-00348-00109886-00110079 incorruptible." We'll all be changed.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00349-00110086-00110183 What are we going to be like?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00350-00110196-00110520 Philippians 3:20-21, we're going to be transformed
+-VinEmVsaB4-00351-00110527-00110777 into a different body, different state
+-VinEmVsaB4-00352-00110787-00111024 like unto Christ himself.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00353-00111034-00111231 The mortal will put on immortality
+-VinEmVsaB4-00354-00111241-00111551 the corruptible will put on incorruption,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00355-00111561-00111784 but nowhere in the Bible does it say
+-VinEmVsaB4-00356-00111794-00112125 that we're going to become angels after this life.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00357-00112135-00112395 That's a myth, that maybe has been promoted,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00358-00112405-00112752 but is not taught in the Scripture.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00359-00112762-00113062 Let's address another myth.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00360-00113072-00113550 And that is that angels talk to us today.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00361-00113559-00113746 You know, I hear this quite often
+-VinEmVsaB4-00362-00113756-00113957 whether it be in a song, whether be in a movie,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00363-00113967-00114257 or whether we're talking to someone about a Biblical matter.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00364-00114267-00114471 And they may say well I saw an angel
+-VinEmVsaB4-00365-00114481-00114671 or an angel talked to me or you know.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00366-00114681-00115071 Is that really how God speaks to us today?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00367-00115081-00115665 Friend, how does God say he'll speak to man?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00368-00115675-00115995 Here's how: Hebrews one verse one,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00369-00116005-00116319 "God, who at various times in various way spoke
+-VinEmVsaB4-00370-00116329-00116603 in times past to the fathers by the prophets,"
+-VinEmVsaB4-00371-00116613-00116779 don't miss this,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00372-00116789-00117430 "has in these last days spoken to us by his Son."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00373-00117440-00117957 God chose to use His Son to speak His message.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00374-00117967-00118521 That message we now have in the words of the Bible.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00375-00118531-00118922 That message is powerful, it has the ability to save,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00376-00118932-00119272 and it's God's final Revelation to save man,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00377-00119282-00119499 to get him to Heaven, and to help them to be
+-VinEmVsaB4-00378-00119509-00119802 everything God wants him to be.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00379-00119812-00120003 Let me give you another illustration,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00380-00120013-00120203 look in Second Peter, or notice Second Peter
+-VinEmVsaB4-00381-00120213-00120420 chapter three verse number one,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00382-00120430-00120613 here's how God speaks to me.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00383-00120623-00121160 Peter said, "Beloved, I now write to you this second epistle
+-VinEmVsaB4-00384-00121171-00121668 in both of which I stir up your pure minds by way of reminder."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00385-00121678-00121868 So how does the Bible say God speaks?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00386-00121878-00122192 Through His Son, through the written word
+-VinEmVsaB4-00387-00122202-00122629 given by the apostles inspired by God
+-VinEmVsaB4-00388-00122639-00122862 and found in the pages of the Bible.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00389-00122872-00123059 Now what if someone says well wait a minute now,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00390-00123069-00123336 an angel spoke to me.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00391-00123346-00123616 Here's what I have to consider,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00392-00123626-00124007 first, I know this is God's message
+-VinEmVsaB4-00393-00124017-00124657 and secondly the Bible tells me do not even believe an angel
+-VinEmVsaB4-00394-00124667-00124928 if it's message is different than this book.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00395-00124938-00125211 Listen to Galatians one verse eight, Paul said,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00396-00125221-00125428 and he's using this to show the
+-VinEmVsaB4-00397-00125438-00125668 importance of following the Gospel,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00398-00125678-00126059 "even if we, or an angel from Heaven,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00399-00126069-00126232 preach to you any other gospel
+-VinEmVsaB4-00400-00126242-00126462 than that which we have preached,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00401-00126472-00126579 let him be accursed.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00402-00126589-00126783 As I said before so now I say again
+-VinEmVsaB4-00403-00126793-00127033 if anyone preaches any other gospel to you
+-VinEmVsaB4-00404-00127043-00127343 than that which you received let him be accursed.'
+-VinEmVsaB4-00405-00127353-00127544 What do I learn from that passage?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00406-00127554-00128097 If the apostle Paul came back and taught something different,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00407-00128107-00128468 or if an angel from the very throne of God
+-VinEmVsaB4-00408-00128478-00128718 came to me and taught something that
+-VinEmVsaB4-00409-00128728-00128955 contradicted this book which should I believe?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00410-00128965-00129198 Paul, the angel, or the Bible.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00411-00129208-00129472 Paul said believe the Bible,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00412-00129482-00129596 believe what's been preached,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00413-00129606-00129803 and believe what's been written.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00414-00129813-00130146 And so someone may say well an angel told me to do this
+-VinEmVsaB4-00415-00130156-00130400 and we open our Bible, and that's not there.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00416-00130410-00130540 Who do you believe?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00417-00130550-00130787 The Book, believe the Word of God,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00418-00130797-00130914 believe the Holy Bible;
+-VinEmVsaB4-00419-00130924-00131494 because, it is indeed God's final Revelation to mankind.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00420-00131551-00131748 There's another idea that we need to discuss.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00421-00131758-00132288 A common myth and that is the idea of guardian angels.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00422-00132298-00132732 Do we all have some special guardian angel,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00423-00132742-00133072 who is watching over us and making sure that
+-VinEmVsaB4-00424-00133082-00133393 nothing bad happens to us?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00425-00133403-00133830 Let me ask you to consider a few things first.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00426-00133840-00134250 If it's the case that we all have
+-VinEmVsaB4-00427-00134260-00134874 some special guardian angel watching over us,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00428-00134884-00135074 then some people's are better than other's.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00429-00135084-00135288 Here's what I mean by that,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00430-00135298-00135622 what about the fellow who does walk in front of the car
+-VinEmVsaB4-00431-00135632-00135772 and gets hit.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00432-00135782-00135985 Where was his guardian angel?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00433-00135995-00136266 What about the person who has something
+-VinEmVsaB4-00434-00136276-00136469 drop off a building on him?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00435-00136479-00136669 Are we ready to say their guardian angel
+-VinEmVsaB4-00436-00136679-00136869 didn't do too good?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00437-00136879-00137126 You see, my friend, trusting in that
+-VinEmVsaB4-00438-00137136-00137357 is really trusting in something that
+-VinEmVsaB4-00439-00137367-00137697 the Bible doesn't necessarily teach, is the case.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00440-00137707-00137907 Now where do those ideas come from?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00441-00137917-00138107 Hebrews one verse fourteen says,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00442-00138117-00138428 "Are they not all ministering spirits
+-VinEmVsaB4-00443-00138438-00138831 sent to minister to those who will receive salvation?"
+-VinEmVsaB4-00444-00138841-00139229 And so from this idea people will say God sent angels
+-VinEmVsaB4-00445-00139239-00139429 and they were sent to minister to us.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00446-00139439-00139686 Wait a minute now, let's keep that in the context.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00447-00139696-00140003 The Gospel, God getting his plan out,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00448-00140013-00140210 God working through the ages,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00449-00140220-00140493 "God who spoke at various times various ways to the prophets
+-VinEmVsaB4-00450-00140503-00140743 has now in these last days spoken to us."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00451-00140753-00141110 Talking about God bringing the fulfillment of his
+-VinEmVsaB4-00452-00141120-00141401 ultimate gospel plan to mankind.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00453-00141411-00141571 Did God use angels in that?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00454-00141581-00141868 He absolutely did, they announced the birth of Jesus,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00455-00141878-00142101 they told of coming hope and future.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00456-00142111-00142302 That was the working of the angels then.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00457-00142312-00142672 Am I to imply from Hebrews 1:14 that
+-VinEmVsaB4-00458-00142682-00142879 that's not what's taught, that's not the context,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00459-00142889-00143079 that's not what's being applied.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00460-00143089-00143383 What's being taught is their work throughout history
+-VinEmVsaB4-00461-00143393-00143586 in bringing that salvation
+-VinEmVsaB4-00462-00143596-00143833 and helping in the way God told them to
+-VinEmVsaB4-00463-00143843-00144130 through the ages to us and to Christians
+-VinEmVsaB4-00464-00144140-00144617 who are now living who have that hope of salvation.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00465-00144627-00144874 Well let's talk about then another myth
+-VinEmVsaB4-00466-00144884-00145028 that may be popular today.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00467-00145038-00145385 Again, I think is a really an abuse of a context,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00468-00145395-00145722 Hebrews 13:2, I want you to notice this context with me
+-VinEmVsaB4-00469-00145732-00146105 sometimes people will say we've got to be careful
+-VinEmVsaB4-00470-00146115-00146486 cause we might actually entertain angels today.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00471-00146496-00147043 Listen to Hebrews chapter thirteen verse number two,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00472-00147053-00147373 the context verse one, "Let brotherly love continue.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00473-00147383-00147720 And do not forget to entertain strangers,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00474-00147730-00148174 for by so doing some have unwittingly entertained angels."
+-VinEmVsaB4-00475-00148184-00148324 Now here's the point,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00476-00148334-00148478 you've got to love one another.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00477-00148488-00148578 Why?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00478-00148588-00148715 You've got to entertain strangers
+-VinEmVsaB4-00479-00148721-00148885 because that's how you show love,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00480-00148888-00149082 that's how you create relationships,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00481-00149088-00149289 and remember this
+-VinEmVsaB4-00482-00149299-00149535 some in entertaining strangers
+-VinEmVsaB4-00483-00149545-00149739 even unwittingly entertained angels.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00484-00149749-00149893 Now what's the point there?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00485-00149903-00150043 The importance of that context
+-VinEmVsaB4-00486-00150053-00150263 will go all the way back to the time of Abraham.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00487-00150273-00150506 When they unwittingly entertained angels
+-VinEmVsaB4-00488-00150516-00150707 and how that that was such a great event
+-VinEmVsaB4-00489-00150717-00151120 and it showed their love for all mankind.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00490-00151130-00151221 What's the writer saying?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00491-00151231-00151554 The writer's saying love one another,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00492-00151564-00151768 the writer says entertain strangers,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00493-00151778-00152135 and the writer uses that example from the Old Testament
+-VinEmVsaB4-00494-00152145-00152565 of entertaining angels to show the importance of
+-VinEmVsaB4-00495-00152575-00152852 putting others before self.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00496-00152862-00153006 The special nature of that
+-VinEmVsaB4-00497-00153016-00153333 and how we need to have the closeness and love
+-VinEmVsaB4-00498-00153343-00153439 that God wants us to.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00499-00153449-00153556 Is he trying to say that?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00500-00153566-00153887 That's not even the point, the point is
+-VinEmVsaB4-00501-00153897-00154170 love one another, entertain strangers.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00502-00154180-00154490 This one case example, special case example
+-VinEmVsaB4-00503-00154500-00154898 shows in a unique way how important that is
+-VinEmVsaB4-00504-00154908-00155144 for God's people to do.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00505-00155154-00155668 And so friend, as we think about angels, let's realize
+-VinEmVsaB4-00506-00155678-00155899 that of all God's created beings,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00507-00155909-00156065 I want you to listen real carefully,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00508-00156115-00156653 of all God's created beings, man is the one
+-VinEmVsaB4-00509-00156663-00156896 God sent his son to save.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00510-00156906-00157200 Angels is not where my emphasis needs to be.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00511-00157210-00157407 Am I thankful for the work they did in God's plan?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00512-00157417-00157520 Absolutely.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00513-00157530-00158051 Friend, my focus needs not to be so much on angels,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00514-00158061-00158374 but on Christ and on following Him.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00515-00158384-00158755 If we were to put our attention, our effort,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00516-00158765-00159225 and our aim into serving Christ above all else,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00517-00159229-00159405 that's what really counts.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00518-00159415-00159606 Jesus asked these two questions,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00519-00159616-00159993 "What will it profit a man if he gains the whole world
+-VinEmVsaB4-00520-00160003-00160183 and loses his own soul?"
+-VinEmVsaB4-00521-00160193-00160640 or, "What shall a man give in exchange for his soul?"
+-VinEmVsaB4-00522-00160650-00160964 Friend your soul is the most important thing you have.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00523-00160974-00161087 And so we ask you today,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00524-00161097-00161354 are you really giving attention to your soul?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00525-00161364-00161534 Have you heard about Christ?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00526-00161544-00161694 Do you really believe in Him?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00527-00161704-00161848 Would you repent of your sin,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00528-00161858-00162035 confess His name before men?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00529-00162045-00162275 And would you be immersed in water
+-VinEmVsaB4-00530-00162285-00162458 for the forgiveness of sins?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00531-00162468-00162705 Let's indeed, as Acts 2:38 teaches,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00532-00162715-00163092 put the emphasis on Christ, His plan of salvation,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00533-00163102-00163476 and not on created beings that we're not to worship.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00534-00163590-00163810 You may have just joined our program and are wondering
+-VinEmVsaB4-00535-00163820-00164003 what is The Gospel of Christ?
+-VinEmVsaB4-00536-00164013-00164284 The Gospel of Christ is an evangelistic work
+-VinEmVsaB4-00537-00164294-00164440 of the churches of Christ
+-VinEmVsaB4-00538-00164450-00164724 that reaches the whole world with the gospel
+-VinEmVsaB4-00539-00164734-00165001 through TV, radio, and Internet.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00540-00165011-00165328 Our motto is to take the whole gospel
+-VinEmVsaB4-00541-00165338-00165448 to the whole world.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00542-00165458-00165715 We believe in having a book, chapter, and verse,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00543-00165725-00165925 for everything we say and do.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00544-00165935-00166179 And unlike many religious groups today,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00545-00166189-00166539 we're concerned about lost souls, not your wallet.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00546-00166843-00167103 We encourage you to visit thegospelofChrist.com
+-VinEmVsaB4-00547-00167113-00167333 for a host of Bible study materials as well as
+-VinEmVsaB4-00548-00167343-00167604 audio and video copies of our lessons.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00549-00167614-00167790 If you would like to have a copy of today's lesson,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00550-00167800-00167927 please visit our website
+-VinEmVsaB4-00551-00167937-00168137 and fill out a media request form,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00552-00168147-00168244 or you can email us at:
+-VinEmVsaB4-00553-00168254-00168568 mail@thegospelofChrist.com,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00554-00168578-00169202 call us toll-free at 1-855-458-3905,
+-VinEmVsaB4-00555-00169212-00169923 or write to us at PO Box 788 McMinnville, TN 37111.
+-VinEmVsaB4-00556-00169923-00170917 ♪ singing♪
+-WPCZg9JSKy-00000-00001655-00001835 chishimba kambwili
+-WXT6k59no4-00000-00000090-00000730 Exploring emerging technologies for lifelong learning and success or EmTechMOOC is an open
+-WXT6k59no4-00001-00000730-00001484 access resource with ongoing utility for lifelong learning needs, interests, and career advancement.
+-WXT6k59no4-00002-00001484-00001955 The overarching goals of the course revolve around the participation and contributions
+-WXT6k59no4-00003-00001955-00002114 of learners.
+-WXT6k59no4-00004-00002114-00002799 Through specific learning activities and exercises, users will explore current and emerging technologies
+-WXT6k59no4-00005-00002800-00003308 that are beneficial to both learners and professionals in any discipline.
+-WXT6k59no4-00006-00003308-00003652 Navigating the course may be difficult at the beginning.
+-WXT6k59no4-00007-00003652-00004126 However, once you are acquainted with how the MOOC is set up, it will become easier
+-WXT6k59no4-00008-00004126-00004542 to determine where you are in the course and what you need to do.
+-WXT6k59no4-00009-00004542-00004876 First, make sure you were logged into Coursera.
+-WXT6k59no4-00010-00004876-00005694 Then, click on the exploring emerging technologies for lifelong learning and success course.
+-WXT6k59no4-00011-00005694-00006176 At the very top of the screen, you should see the title of the course.
+-WXT6k59no4-00012-00006176-00006717 The welcome message helps you to get acquainted with the course developers.
+-WXT6k59no4-00013-00006717-00007356 On the left hand side, are the navigation buttons, all of which have specific functions.
+-WXT6k59no4-00014-00007356-00007876 On a mobile device, these items are found at the top of the screen.
+-WXT6k59no4-00015-00007876-00008176 At the bottom, is course info.
+-WXT6k59no4-00016-00008176-00008902 On this page, the course is summed up and all class and weekly module expectations are described.
+-WXT6k59no4-00017-00008902-00009578 You can click on the expand link to display all of the titles of weekly readings and videos.
+-WXT6k59no4-00018-00009578-00009934 Above the course info button, is resources.
+-WXT6k59no4-00019-00009934-00010358 Within this page, is a link to the EmTechWIKI site.
+-WXT6k59no4-00020-00010358-00010978 This WIKI is complimentary and is the place where you will find the discovery exercises
+-WXT6k59no4-00021-00010978-00011438 referred to in the discussion prompts within each module.
+-WXT6k59no4-00022-00011438-00011996 This is also where all of the technological resources such as the tools and tutorials
+-WXT6k59no4-00023-00011996-00012496 reside, that will be used as a part of the discovery exercises.
+-WXT6k59no4-00024-00012496-00012813 Please explore how the WIKI works.
+-WXT6k59no4-00025-00012814-00013365 For more information about how EmTechWIKI functions, please watch our tutorial video
+-WXT6k59no4-00026-00013365-00013765 located in the getting started section.
+-WXT6k59no4-00027-00013765-00014263 The course home button at the top of this menu will take you to where all of the course
+-WXT6k59no4-00028-00014263-00014493 content resides.
+-WXT6k59no4-00029-00014493-00014990 Each module has different exercises and activities for you to complete.
+-WXT6k59no4-00030-00014990-00015756 The modules include short readings, videos, activities, and links to the module discussion prompts.
+-WXT6k59no4-00031-00015756-00016228 In module one, you will begin to plan and select what software platform you will use
+-WXT6k59no4-00032-00016228-00016484 to create your e-portfolio.
+-WXT6k59no4-00033-00016484-00016980 This e-portfolio will showcase your work as you progress through the modules.
+-WXT6k59no4-00034-00016980-00017556 Beginning in module two, you will create and develop your e-portfolio.
+-WXT6k59no4-00035-00017556-00018067 You will also create your first artifact for your e-portfolio using one of the tools or
+-WXT6k59no4-00036-00018067-00018488 resources you explored from the EmTechWIKI.
+-WXT6k59no4-00037-00018488-00018957 The work that you complete with the tool will become a digital artifact that you will upload
+-WXT6k59no4-00038-00018957-00019215 to your e-portfolio.
+-WXT6k59no4-00039-00019215-00019746 In modules three and four, you will select and explore additional tools from the WIKI
+-WXT6k59no4-00040-00019746-00020092 and complete discovery exercises.
+-WXT6k59no4-00041-00020092-00020748 You will also include the artifact that you create in these modules into your e-portfolio.
+-WXT6k59no4-00042-00020748-00021076 Module five, it's all about your e-portfolio.
+-WXT6k59no4-00043-00021076-00021550 You will put the finishing touches on your e-portfolio, while also reviewing two of your
+-WXT6k59no4-00044-00021550-00021858 peers’ e-portfolios.
+-WXT6k59no4-00045-00021858-00022306 Each module has a discussion prompt that you must complete.
+-WXT6k59no4-00046-00022306-00022769 This includes the discovery exercise and a typed reflection.
+-WXT6k59no4-00047-00022769-00023273 Follow the steps in completing the discovery exercise and then reflect on your discovery
+-WXT6k59no4-00048-00023273-00023687 and learning by typing in the response box below.
+-WXT6k59no4-00049-00023687-00024254 Although it states that participation is optional, your responses are required component of the
+-WXT6k59no4-00050-00024254-00024614 overall required activities to complete the course.
+-WXT6k59no4-00051-00024614-00025029 Once you complete your discussion post, please navigate back to the main course page and
+-WXT6k59no4-00052-00025029-00025533 click on discussion forums using the menu on the left side of the screen to see what
+-WXT6k59no4-00053-00025534-00025745 your colleagues are up to.
+-WXT6k59no4-00054-00025745-00026077 There is also a question and answer discussion forum.
+-WXT6k59no4-00055-00026077-00026516 This is where common questions about the course are addressed and answered.
+-WXT6k59no4-00056-00026516-00026984 We encourage you and your colleagues to add your questions in this section of the forum
+-WXT6k59no4-00057-00026984-00027114 as well.
+-WXT6k59no4-00058-00027114-00027614 Please watch our tutorial video about the discussion board for more information.
+-WXT6k59no4-00059-00027614-00028181 You can track your completion of the course by clicking on the grades navigation button.
+-WXT6k59no4-00060-00028181-00028608 Remember to claim your badge at the completion of each module.
+-WXT6k59no4-00061-00028608-00029195 The easiest way to understand how the course will work is to be active and explore it for yourself.
+-WXT6k59no4-00062-00029195-00029442 Good luck and enjoy your learning experience.
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00000-00000484-00000747 all right we're going to be hopping back and forth a lot
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00001-00000747-00000919 between our vocab
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00002-00000919-00001325 words, and we're going to look at a video as well, alright?
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00003-00001325-00001667 so if you're talking about one thing...
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00004-00001667-00002005 Nick and Amani...
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00005-00002005-00002434 you're talking about an organism, right, just one animal or plant is an organism
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00006-00002434-00003029 so, you're an organism...you are an organism, you're not made up of...well,
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00007-00003029-00003494 you have lots of organisms living inside you too, every single bacteria that
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00008-00003494-00003922 lives inside you or on you is also an organism. Any living thing (Student: like
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00009-00003922-00004601 your watch?) Your watch, is it living? No, it's abiotic, not an organism right? But if you go outside
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00010-00004601-00004832 and pick a dandelion, that is an organism
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00011-00004832-00005297 was an organism, because you just killed it. Oak tree...organism
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00012-00005297-00005915 all right but if you zoom out a little bit and you talk about all those trees in an area
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00013-00005975-00006341 you're talking about a population. So I can talk about the population of this
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00014-00006341-00006659 classroom it's every person in here right
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00015-00006659-00007070 I can talk about the population of a certain kind of bacteria that lives on Madison
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00016-00007070-00007717 all of those bacteria that live on Madison. So the population are all of one kind of
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00017-00007717-00007765 organism
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00018-00007765-00008249 alright so we're going to start a video and we're going to be hopping back as
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00019-00008249-00008656 these terms come up we're gonna hop back here and talk about them and try
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00020-00008656-00009100 and get a good handle on their definition. If you understand the definitions we go over
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00021-00009100-00009172 today
+-Xd5Xri7Pnk-00022-00009172-00009490 you have a pretty good shot at passing the playlist no problem
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00000-00000848-00001028 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00001-00002096-00002277 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00002-00003345-00003525 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00003-00004594-00004774 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00004-00005842-00006023 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00005-00007091-00007271 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00006-00008340-00008520 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00007-00009588-00009769 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00008-00010837-00011017 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00009-00012086-00012266 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00010-00013334-00013515 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00011-00014583-00014763 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00012-00015832-00016012 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00013-00017080-00017261 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00014-00018329-00018509 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00015-00019578-00019758 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00016-00020826-00021007 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00017-00022075-00022255 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00018-00023324-00023504 she
+-X3rOSc3YsU-00019-00024572-00024752 she
+-el4rVvWNEI-00000-00000256-00000976 breathe go outside feel the air
+-el4rVvWNEI-00001-00001232-00001592 feel the faint wind caressing your face in recognition
+-el4rVvWNEI-00002-00001832-00001944 you are here
+-el4rVvWNEI-00003-00002232-00003232 look at the fading stars the moon the treetops at the dawning light as it arrives
+-el4rVvWNEI-00004-00003384-00003696 the coolness the stillness
+-el4rVvWNEI-00005-00003911-00004448 the world around you is resting but you are awake
+-el4rVvWNEI-00006-00004680-00005120 just breathe when you look at a single star
+-el4rVvWNEI-00007-00005304-00006072 remember it holds the stories of a million years in time the past lessons of the universe
+-el4rVvWNEI-00008-00006072-00007520 are now in the present and eternal with you and within you carrying you on your journey
+-gK5pWa5i-o-00000-00002262-00002382 this is Ravdoucha
+-gK5pWa5i-o-00001-00012958-00013158 what's the name of this place?
+-gK5pWa5i-o-00002-00019360-00019528 look, there's a wasp here
+-gK5pWa5i-o-00003-00027770-00027970 (not sure what I said here)
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00000-00000000-00000522 Have you ever wondered what would happen to your body if you did 10 reps every day? The
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00001-00000522-00001050 answer may surprise you! Burpees are one of the most effective and efficient types of exercises,
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00002-00001164-00001524 and they can provide many benefits to your physical and mental health.
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00003-00001655-00002256 First, burpees help to strengthen your muscles and tone them up. The repetitive motions of doing
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00004-00002256-00002874 burpees help engage and strengthen core muscles, including the abdominal, back and leg muscles.
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00005-00002940-00003510 It also helps develop muscular endurance, which can help you increase your stamina and strength
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00006-00003510-00004116 during other physical activities. Second, burpees can help improve cardiovascular health.
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00007-00004188-00004734 Aerobic exercise performed while doing burpees can help increase your heart rate and improve
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00008-00004734-00005328 your overall cardiovascular health. This will help reduce the risk of heart disease,
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00009-00005328-00006090 stroke and other cardiovascular diseases. Third, burpees help improve coordination and balance.
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00010-00006162-00006762 To perform burpee exercises, you need to coordinate your legs and arms. This helps
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00011-00006762-00007284 improve coordination and balance, which can help you perform other physical activities better.
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00012-00007512-00008250 Fourth, burpees can help improve your mental health. Doing the exercise helps reduce stress and
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00013-00008250-00008820 anxiety and even improve your mood. It also helps improve cognitive function and concentration.
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00014-00008898-00009294 Finally, burpee exercises can help improve your overall health.
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00015-00009390-00009918 Aerobic exercise performed with a burpee helps increase metabolism and burn calories,
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00016-00009918-00010296 which can help reduce the risk of obesity and other diseases.
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00017-00010416-00010944 Burpees have many other benefits that you may not have thought about. For example,
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00018-00010944-00011460 they can help improve bone density, which can help reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00019-00011562-00012114 It can also help improve posture because it helps strengthen the muscles in your back and shoulders.
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00020-00012258-00012834 In addition, burpees help improve reflexes and agility as they require you to make quick
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00021-00012834-00013494 coordinating movements with your legs and arms. Burpees also help improve balance and
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00022-00013494-00014112 coordination, which can help you perform better in sports. It can help improve your endurance so you
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00023-00014112-00014850 can exercise for longer periods of time. Finally, burpees help reduce your risk of injury because
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00024-00014850-00015372 they strengthen the muscles around your joints. In addition to the physical and mental health
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00025-00015372-00015918 benefits, burpees can also help improve your overall quality of life. They can help improve
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00026-00015918-00016596 sleep quality because they help reduce stress and anxiety. It can also help improve self-confidence
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00027-00016596-00017178 as it helps you feel more comfortable and confident in your own body. Burpees
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00028-00017178-00017682 also help improve coordination and balance, which can help you perform better in sports
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00029-00017682-00018228 and other physical activities. So, if you want to improve your physical and mental health, why
+-hIhPI1fuBU-00030-00018228-00018786 not try burpee hopping? You'll be surprised at the results! Don't forget to subscribe and like it.
+-idul46fl2k-00000-00000000-00000552 what do actors even spend their money on like headshots acting classes we're gonna go through
+-idul46fl2k-00001-00000552-00001134 it together and see how much money roughly I spent in 2022 but I also made a spreadsheet to
+-idul46fl2k-00002-00001134-00001752 keep track of my finances in 2023 I do want to really quickly say that I have already in years
+-idul46fl2k-00003-00001752-00002340 past spent a lot of money on acting because training books I got my teeth straightened by
+-idul46fl2k-00004-00002340-00002796 Invisalign and I also had laser surgery on my eye so that I no longer had to wear glasses or
+-idul46fl2k-00005-00002796-00003336 contacts I know both of these things I just like I'm so lucky I was able to do if I could go back
+-idul46fl2k-00006-00003336-00003936 and look at all of the money I've spent up until now maybe I should do that in the future but for
+-idul46fl2k-00007-00003936-00004452 now let's take a look at how much money I spent roughly in 2022 and how I'm going to keep track
+-idul46fl2k-00008-00004452-00005118 of my expenses in 2023. there are things that I got for free and then there's like a thing that
+-idul46fl2k-00009-00005118-00005568 I have for free that I don't know why but I won't tell if you don't tell how about we
+-idul46fl2k-00010-00005568-00006264 start with the most basic thing that pretty much every actor has and that's casting website bills
+-idul46fl2k-00011-00006264-00006852 I have been paying for Casting Networks and that has been 311 dollars this year I could save some
+-idul46fl2k-00012-00006852-00007206 money by doing the annual one and I do want to do it I just really didn't want to put it on my
+-idul46fl2k-00013-00007206-00007680 credit card because I didn't have the full money to go ahead and do it but um with this new year
+-idul46fl2k-00014-00007680-00008268 I I just know I should I'm Gonna Save money doing it IMDb Pro is another one that I use for 150 and
+-idul46fl2k-00015-00008268-00008814 that one is technically a casting website but also just has like so many other things I primarily use
+-idul46fl2k-00016-00008814-00009456 it for research if you work or have ever worked for Casting Networks Casting Frontier like this
+-idul46fl2k-00017-00009456-00009924 video is going to be so boring you should just leave like look this video is so boring
+-idul46fl2k-00018-00010128-00010926 okay now that they're gone um I have Casting Frontier for free and I don't know why
+-idul46fl2k-00019-00010926-00011364 I know that they've featured me um without contacting me they just like I think some
+-idul46fl2k-00020-00011364-00011844 people watch my Channel or something but without contacting me or anything Casting Networks and
+-idul46fl2k-00021-00011844-00012276 Casting Frontier have used a couple lines from my video and like quoted me and used
+-idul46fl2k-00022-00012276-00012750 me in their newsletter or in an article or something but they never contacted me to
+-idul46fl2k-00023-00012750-00013152 tell me they were going to give me a free Casting Frontier account as much as I do
+-idul46fl2k-00024-00013218-00013638 love not having to pay for it like just start charging me if you see this
+-idul46fl2k-00025-00013758-00014610 I also submit on Actors Access which is 68 but um they charge you per minute to upload Clips to do
+-idul46fl2k-00026-00014610-00015036 um to show people like you're acting your special skills whatever so on that I spend
+-idul46fl2k-00027-00015036-00015816 44 on uploading Clips casting workbook gives me a free account because we worked with we worked
+-idul46fl2k-00028-00015816-00016272 together a little bit this year there's a ton of casting websites that I used to submit some of
+-idul46fl2k-00029-00016272-00016824 them allow you to just submit like one time for free for big open casting calls or you can just
+-idul46fl2k-00030-00016824-00017382 pay like three dollars for one submission because there are some that I only submit every once in a
+-idul46fl2k-00031-00017382-00017994 while there's Blurred Lines for like hair makeup clothing subscriptions but I know that I would
+-idul46fl2k-00032-00017994-00018732 not wear nearly as much makeup consistently or um buy clothes um for different occasions you know
+-idul46fl2k-00033-00018732-00019194 there's just extra expenses that I have because I am an actor I usually do my own manicure so that
+-idul46fl2k-00034-00019194-00019794 I can have manicured hands for when I'm on set and I have purchased like most of the stuff in
+-idul46fl2k-00035-00019794-00020172 the past I just needed to replenish my nail polish this year and that was sixty dollars
+-idul46fl2k-00036-00020172-00020646 this year I decided to splurge and finally find a hair stylist that I loved and because
+-idul46fl2k-00037-00020646-00021126 I do have to keep the same look for my headshots versus what I look like in my soft tape audition
+-idul46fl2k-00038-00021126-00021570 and what I look like when I come on set I'm now going to the same hair stylist which I love her
+-idul46fl2k-00039-00021570-00022254 so much but I've never spent this much money on my hair in my entire life I spent 310 dollars on my
+-idul46fl2k-00040-00022254-00022752 haircuts the tip for the hair stylist and my hair products I'm going to roughly estimate that I've
+-idul46fl2k-00041-00022752-00023490 spent about a hundred dollars just on makeup and products for acting of course some of it gets used
+-idul46fl2k-00042-00023490-00023934 for my personal life so I'm like subtracting that amount from that and right when I got my hair cut
+-idul46fl2k-00043-00023934-00024540 I scheduled headshots so that I could have updated headshots of what I look like so because a friend
+-idul46fl2k-00044-00024540-00025104 of mine did that he does have experience doing headshots but he gave me a friend rate of 200
+-idul46fl2k-00045-00025218-00025848 um so I got those headshots done by my friend to update my style and then now be because I do have
+-idul46fl2k-00046-00025848-00026316 to keep up with the same look I just go back to the hair stylist and I'm like okay I need
+-idul46fl2k-00047-00026316-00027054 you to do the same thing as last time estimating 262 dollars spent this year on clothing because
+-idul46fl2k-00048-00027054-00027564 sometimes I'm like I don't want to send in like this audition with this wardrobe or let me go
+-idul46fl2k-00049-00027564-00028032 get this and I'll be able to use it on a bunch of auditions that's like not including clothing
+-idul46fl2k-00050-00028032-00028560 I bought just for myself I am learning skating partially for myself just because it's really
+-idul46fl2k-00051-00028560-00029166 fun but also it is a very fun important skill to have like just have special skills so this year
+-idul46fl2k-00052-00029232-00029730 um I've needed to go to classes for skating and I've also needed to buy parts to replace
+-idul46fl2k-00053-00029730-00030288 and clean up my skates so I spent 160 dollars there's a lot of streaming subscriptions that
+-idul46fl2k-00054-00030288-00030827 I wouldn't necessarily have if I wasn't an actor because I do this thing to save money anyway where
+-idul46fl2k-00055-00030827-00031236 I will cancel like a Netflix subscription because I want to watch something on Disney
+-idul46fl2k-00056-00031236-00031739 Plus for that month and once that month is over I'll go back to Hulu or whatever so I spent 150
+-idul46fl2k-00057-00031739-00032238 dollars on different subscriptions and I know I wouldn't bounce around and watch all of these
+-idul46fl2k-00058-00032238-00032790 shows if I wasn't an actor because I do have to push myself to watch scripted things for research
+-idul46fl2k-00059-00032790-00033372 to find out about what different actors are doing um directors show Runners casting dark this year
+-idul46fl2k-00060-00033372-00033978 I went to the Southwest actors conference which I was so excited and and I am so excited that I went
+-idul46fl2k-00061-00034032-00034494 um but that was very expensive I spent roughly a thousand dollars and then going to mixers and
+-idul46fl2k-00062-00034494-00035196 having to pay for parking or event tickets um I spent about 200 and especially when events are in
+-idul46fl2k-00063-00035196-00035940 San Francisco parking can be like 40 dollars for a single event I purchased a few books that I used
+-idul46fl2k-00064-00035940-00036594 for acting and on that I spent sixty dollars add 72 dollars to that because I bought the casting
+-idul46fl2k-00065-00036594-00037026 workbook self tape kit so I purchased it first and then like a few days later they're like hey we
+-idul46fl2k-00066-00037026-00037476 want to work with you do you want a free kit and I was like wait no I just bought a free kit I mean I
+-idul46fl2k-00067-00037476-00038136 just bought a kit and um so that's pretty pretty much the only gear that I bought this year as far
+-idul46fl2k-00068-00038136-00038832 as like backdrops and lights and all of that so I have purchased a lot more before and I do want to
+-idul46fl2k-00069-00038832-00039372 buy a lavalier mic because right now I'm using an old phone and a microphone that I just attached to
+-idul46fl2k-00070-00039372-00039924 it but um for self tape auditions I want my audio to be better so I am going to be purchasing some
+-idul46fl2k-00071-00039924-00040536 kind of microphone to make the audio better because I was trying to use oh this one for a
+-idul46fl2k-00072-00040536-00040980 little bit but it's just again some of the videos I think it's because it's old or something but in
+-idul46fl2k-00073-00040980-00041526 some of the videos you can hear feedback and feel like hear rumbling but this year was relatively a
+-idul46fl2k-00074-00041526-00041982 cheaper year as far as spending on acting which I know three thousand dollars is a lot of money
+-idul46fl2k-00075-00041982-00042582 trust me I know it's a lot of money let's move on to 2023 let's make more money and like spend more
+-idul46fl2k-00076-00042582-00043290 money but in smart ways to up level our careers expense tracker 2023. I have a bunch of categories
+-idul46fl2k-00077-00043290-00043890 on here it's a pretty simple spreadsheet just to keep track I want to section this off into
+-idul46fl2k-00078-00043890-00044352 things that I spend monthly which is going to be like January February it's going to be broken down
+-idul46fl2k-00079-00044352-00044796 like that and then I have annual expenses and I started to fill these in if you want to make
+-idul46fl2k-00080-00044796-00045318 this to Google Sheets I just did it really quick first I want to do the date because I want to know
+-idul46fl2k-00081-00045318-00045762 when I spent these so you know in January if I have like 10 different dates I'm gonna be like
+-idul46fl2k-00082-00045762-00046314 whoa I spent a lot of money A lot of times um the second one is going to be category and then
+-idul46fl2k-00083-00046314-00046824 I'm going to put the product description so that I know exactly what I bought so if it was like jeans
+-idul46fl2k-00084-00046824-00047340 for soft tape auditions I can do that and then if I was reimbursed and then the receipt so if
+-idul46fl2k-00085-00047340-00047886 I take a photo of the receipt or if the receipt is in the email why I bought it and for example like
+-idul46fl2k-00086-00047958-00048462 um I have IMDb Pro here and it says to be able to cold email and research agents managers and
+-idul46fl2k-00087-00048462-00048942 other actors that's my spreadsheet and I love to make spreadsheets you might be able to see down
+-idul46fl2k-00088-00048942-00049494 here I have my 2022 audition tracker 2023 audition tracker and my income tracker so
+-idul46fl2k-00089-00049548-00050124 I like to try and keep track sometimes I fall off of keeping track of things but I think it's really
+-idul46fl2k-00090-00050124-00050664 helpful to take control of your finances and make smarter decisions of like uh oh I already spent
+-idul46fl2k-00091-00050754-00051354 you know 600 on casting websites this year do I really need another one but if you also
+-idul46fl2k-00092-00051354-00051870 want to become an actor and you want to become an actor in 2023 I'm making a bunch of videos
+-idul46fl2k-00093-00051870-00052308 on helping you like if you were my friend you were like Belgica can you help me where
+-idul46fl2k-00094-00052308-00052872 do I even start like help me through every step sure I am making very specific videos
+-idul46fl2k-00095-00052872-00053466 on like how to start from zero from nothing and then I also have tons of videos on my Channel
+-idul46fl2k-00096-00053466-00053952 about how I've been doing things the last like five years so you can watch those too
+-lPb4y-kBLy-00000-00000000-00000081 Dabangg 3 : Salman Khan is Leaving From Maheshwar
+-lPb4y-kBLy-00001-00000081-00000131 Salman Khan’s DABANGG 3 Shooting Begins In Madhya Pradesh
+-lPb4y-kBLy-00002-00000131-00000181 Salman Khan’s Dabangg 3 Title Song Stuck In Controversy
+-mIH5Ga9kI8-00000-00000000-00000204 When you talk to Koreans then vs now
+-mIH5Ga9kI8-00001-00000204-00000432 Hello excuse me Me..?
+-mIH5Ga9kI8-00002-00000432-00000516 Yeah, do you know how to get..
+-mIH5Ga9kI8-00003-00000516-00000627 Sorry sorry
+-mIH5Ga9kI8-00004-00000731-00000875 Excuse me
+-mIH5Ga9kI8-00005-00000875-00001158 Doyou know how to get to the nearest subway station? Uh..Subway?
+-mIH5Ga9kI8-00006-00001158-00001398 Yeah Gangnam subway! Over there
+-mIH5Ga9kI8-00007-00001398-00001644 Go straight and turn right Thank you
+-mSuoR35KY8-00000-00000200-00000412 Lasagna
+-mSuoR35KY8-00001-00001770-00002038 Dough for pasta
+-mSuoR35KY8-00002-00002038-00002120 Flour
+-mSuoR35KY8-00003-00002120-00002198 Water
+-mSuoR35KY8-00004-00002198-00002278 Oil
+-mSuoR35KY8-00005-00002278-00002352 Salt
+-mSuoR35KY8-00006-00002352-00002486 Flour
+-mSuoR35KY8-00007-00002486-00002572 Salt
+-mSuoR35KY8-00008-00002676-00002806 Oil
+-mSuoR35KY8-00009-00002984-00003126 Water
+-mSuoR35KY8-00010-00003786-00004079 Leave the dough for 20-30 minutes
+-mSuoR35KY8-00011-00004172-00004440 Red sauce
+-mSuoR35KY8-00012-00004440-00004526 Cooked chickpeas
+-mSuoR35KY8-00013-00004526-00004612 Canned tomatoes
+-mSuoR35KY8-00014-00004612-00004692 Garlic
+-mSuoR35KY8-00015-00004692-00004776 Onion
+-mSuoR35KY8-00016-00004776-00004864 Spinach
+-mSuoR35KY8-00017-00004890-00004966 Coriander
+-mSuoR35KY8-00018-00004966-00005046 Basil
+-mSuoR35KY8-00019-00005046-00005132 Paprika
+-mSuoR35KY8-00020-00005142-00005478 Crush the chickpeas
+-mSuoR35KY8-00021-00005652-00005808 Onion
+-mSuoR35KY8-00022-00005808-00005986 Garlic
+-mSuoR35KY8-00023-00005986-00006140 Spices
+-mSuoR35KY8-00024-00006146-00006509 Chickpeas
+-mSuoR35KY8-00025-00006516-00006840 Tomatoes
+-mSuoR35KY8-00026-00006840-00006973 Spinach
+-mSuoR35KY8-00027-00006973-00007092 Salt
+-mSuoR35KY8-00028-00007942-00008218 Bechamel sauce
+-mSuoR35KY8-00029-00008218-00008300 Oat milk
+-mSuoR35KY8-00030-00008300-00008384 Flour
+-mSuoR35KY8-00031-00008384-00008464 Oil
+-mSuoR35KY8-00032-00008476-00008558 Black pepper
+-mSuoR35KY8-00033-00008558-00008638 Nutmeg
+-mSuoR35KY8-00034-00008638-00008724 Salt
+-mSuoR35KY8-00035-00008724-00008896 Oil
+-mSuoR35KY8-00036-00008898-00009244 Flour
+-mSuoR35KY8-00037-00009250-00009592 Fry until "nutty" scent
+-mSuoR35KY8-00038-00009598-00009922 Pour in milk stirring constantly
+-mSuoR35KY8-00039-00009928-00010270 Continue stirring until it thickens
+-mSuoR35KY8-00040-00010278-00010618 Spices
+-mSuoR35KY8-00041-00011566-00012232 Roll the dough thinly and cut in shape of your baking form
+-mSuoR35KY8-00042-00012328-00012406 Olive oil
+-mSuoR35KY8-00043-00012406-00012494 Pasta
+-mSuoR35KY8-00044-00012494-00012574 Red sauce
+-mSuoR35KY8-00045-00012574-00012658 Bechamel
+-mSuoR35KY8-00046-00013102-00013266 Melting vegan cheese
+-mSuoR35KY8-00047-00013369-00013691 Bake at 180 degrees Celsius for 30 minutes
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00000-00000272-00000727 hi it's me again your headphone wearing
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00001-00000727-00001071 professor Dr Gittinger and on whatever day it is that you're watching
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00002-00001071-00001328 this video we're going to talk a little bit about
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00003-00001328-00001872 the nature of moral language. This is important to us
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00004-00001872-00002303 at least because ethics is about the use of moral language
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00005-00002303-00002688 and depending on how you think moral language works different kinds of things
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00006-00002688-00003064 follow. We could do a whole course actually just on questions concerning
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00007-00003064-00003496 the nature of moral language. This isn't our primary goal, so these
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00008-00003496-00003904 first couple of conversations about moral language
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00009-00003904-00004216 are just going to be primers, really, so that we can build up a
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00010-00004216-00004648 good battery of assumptions and some understandings that are
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00011-00004648-00004976 necessary to talk about moral disagreement and moral
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00012-00004976-00005544 arguments in a certain way. By way of example maybe you've heard
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00013-00005544-00005855 somebody say something along the lines of, "stealing is wrong"
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00014-00005855-00006519 or "hurting people is wrong" or "you shouldn't shove that person" because,
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00015-00006519-00006943 not only do you not have any good reason to, but you have every reason to think
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00016-00006943-00007231 that it was "...the morally wrong" kind of thing to do.
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00017-00007231-00007511 If you've ever used one of these sentences or you've heard somebody else
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00018-00007511-00007888 use one of them, then you might wonder, well, what exactly
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00019-00007888-00008408 these sentences mean, how do they work, and can they be true?
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00020-00008408-00008968 So let's deal with maybe a less controversial kind of sentence,
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00021-00008968-00009647 and a less controversial subject like... small cute black kittens.
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00022-00009647-00009968 Take a look at these four sentences about this little cat,
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00023-00009968-00010552 and ask yourself the following questions:
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00024-00010552-00010968 (1) would you be willing to affirm that one or more of them is true?
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00025-00010968-00011220 (2) would you be willing to affirm that one or more of them is false?
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00026-00011220-00011800 (3) would you say one of them could be true or false, but you just don't know whether or not it is?
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00027-00011800-00012568 (4) or would you say instead no actually one or more of these sentences can't even be true or false?
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00028-00012568-00012975 Let's see how that would go. I think I could pretty well convince you
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00029-00012975-00013352 that this first sentence is either true or false; that is it's the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00030-00013352-00013840 kind of sentence that could be true. It's a sentence about the color of the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00031-00013840-00014191 cat - we can disagree about this. Maybe you looked at this picture and said, "oh no,
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00032-00014191-00014576 this cat is not black, in fact it is black and white! So, the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00033-00014576-00014816 sentence is false." If you think this then you just think
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00034-00014816-00015295 the sentence could be true and just happens to not be true.
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00035-00015295-00015680 The second sentence might give you different kinds of intuitions here.
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00036-00015680-00016023 Probably you think that the sentence is true or could be true,
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00037-00016023-00016392 but it might depend on how the person is using the word 'small' here. Do they mean
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00038-00016392-00016928 like small absolutely, or are they comparing it to something?
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00039-00016936-00017328 The third sentence I think is a little bit more confounding. Some people have a
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00040-00017328-00017823 very strong intuition that this sentence is neither true nor false - or something
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00041-00017823-00018104 more confusing. And, part of this just has to do with the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00042-00018104-00018536 way that we use words like 'cute' or 'beautiful' or 'disgusting' - these different
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00043-00018536-00019040 words that seem to reflect what some people call "opinions." I think a
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00044-00019040-00019320 better way of thinking about these is not as opinions but
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00045-00019320-00019904 as expressions or reports of our tastes. So, when I say that cat is cute maybe I
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00046-00019904-00020408 just mean that the look of that cat is pleasing to me. If that's what I mean
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00047-00020408-00020720 then I definitely am saying a sentence that is
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00048-00020720-00021087 of a type that could be true and in fact probably it is true unless
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00049-00021087-00021368 you have a good reason to think that I'm lying about how I feel
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00050-00021368-00021784 about cats. So there are certain kinds of sentences which
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00051-00021784-00022415 not only could be true but are true whenever they are spoken sincerely.
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00052-00022415-00022887 The last sentence is even stranger. Trying to figure out whether or not this
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00053-00022887-00023456 sentence is true or false hits a wall, because if I were to say to you "scram!"
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00054-00023456-00023792 you might say "No!" but you wouldn't say
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00055-00023792-00024223 "False!", right?  It would be like as if you were cheering for your favorite football
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00056-00024223-00024584 team and someone turned to you and said "False!" Maybe they
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00057-00024584-00024943 could say "Boo!" but false seems like a
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00058-00024943-00025295 misunderstanding about what commands and expressions of
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00059-00025295-00025760 attitude are like. So, onto the subject at hand.
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00060-00025760-00025951 Imagine there exists a person one who says "stealing is wrong,"
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00061-00025951-00026319 and another person who says "no, stealing is not wrong."
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00062-00026319-00026808 This is maybe typical of the kind of thing that we sometimes call a moral
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00063-00026808-00027336 disagreement. Is it a disagreement though?  It depends on what you think
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00064-00027336-00027695 these words mean. I'm going to stipulate for our purposes
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00065-00027695-00028080 that a disagreement happens when one person thinks a particular
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00066-00028080-00028416 claim is true and another person thinks that exact same
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00067-00028416-00028904 claim is false, and not all things that look like disagreements
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00068-00028904-00029096 actually are disagreements.
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00069-00029096-00029368 So take a look at this example here.
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00070-00029368-00029760 Let's say that person 1 says "the cat is black" and person 2 says no the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00071-00029760-00030056 cat is not black this really does look like a
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00072-00030056-00030463 disagreement about the color of the cat now maybe you could explain the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00073-00030463-00030919 disagreement by saying that like well this one person is experiencing the cat
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00074-00030919-00031208 as black because they're color blind or something like
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00075-00031208-00031495 that but still ultimately it could be the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00076-00031495-00031744 case that they're disagreeing about the actual
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00077-00031744-00032080 color of the cat if they're just talking about how they experience it then
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00078-00032080-00032583 they're definitely not disagreeing the case of
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00079-00032583-00032896 a person asserting that the cat is small and another person asserting that the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00080-00032896-00033200 cat is not small is a little bit different this could be
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00081-00033200-00033480 a disagreement or maybe not depending on how
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00082-00033480-00033944 small is being used maybe what person one really means is that the cat is
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00083-00033944-00034319 small for a cat and person two means no no no
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00084-00034319-00034816 the cat is not small for a cat this again looks like a straightforward
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00085-00034816-00035128 disagreement about the size of the cat relative to
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00086-00035128-00035568 other cats but imagine that person number two means this very strange thing
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00087-00035568-00036063 that no the cat is not small for a dog now it doesn't seem like these two
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00088-00036063-00036368 people are disagreeing they're talking about two completely
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00089-00036368-00036736 different things and probably if we pointed this out to them they would just
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00090-00036736-00037152 stop talking about the subject or they would adjust their language to
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00091-00037152-00037719 make it clearer they're just talking past one another as we so often do
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00092-00037760-00038088 here this is the kind of thing where you might be
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00093-00038088-00038400 willing to say this is a disagreement but
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00094-00038400-00038856 probably it isn't one if it turns out that saying that something is
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00095-00038856-00039280 cute is just a way of saying that something is pleasing to you
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00096-00039280-00039616 then really a person that says that a cat is cute is saying something is
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00097-00039616-00039960 pleasing to them and a person who's saying that it is not
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00098-00039960-00040431 cute is really just saying that it's not pleasing to them these two people
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00099-00040431-00040816 actually don't disagree they just have different tastes and the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00100-00040816-00041168 way that they're expressing those tastes or reporting those tastes
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00101-00041168-00041647 makes it look like a disagreement in fact probably the second person is happy
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00102-00041647-00042031 to believe that cats are pleasing to the first person and the first person is
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00103-00042031-00042424 happy to believe that cats are not pleasing to the second person there is
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00104-00042424-00042656 no single fact that one of these people thinks
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00105-00042656-00043112 is true that the other person says is false
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00106-00043272-00043616 resolving the fourth pair of sentences here
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00107-00043616-00043991 is especially interesting these two people
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00108-00043991-00044463 do seem to disagree but what do they disagree about
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00109-00044463-00044975 at least about what they want the kitty to do one of them wants the kitty to
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00110-00044975-00045384 come closer and the other wants them to go away they wish for different things
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00111-00045384-00045831 to happen right maybe also they disagree in their
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00112-00045831-00046216 attitudes about the kitty so if there's a disagreement happening
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00113-00046216-00046472 here and there might be it's about a very different
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00114-00046472-00046784 thing than whether or not the cat is black or
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00115-00046784-00047312 the cat is small it's about something else
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00116-00047400-00047847 the reason why this is important is that people who think about moral language
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00117-00047847-00048216 think that there's different implications of moral language
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00118-00048216-00048616 doing different things so for example most people that study
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00119-00048616-00049087 the nature of moral language think that moral claims like stealing is wrong are
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00120-00049087-00049424 claims that can be true or false and in particular
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00121-00049424-00049831 those claims are about certain moral facts this means that
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00122-00049831-00050096 moral claims like stealing is wrong are most
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00123-00050096-00050575 like claims of the sort that the cat is black or the cat is small are like
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00124-00050575-00050959 they're either absolute or comparative or relative
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00125-00050959-00051247 descriptions of certain facts about the world
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00126-00051247-00051608 if these people are right and moral claims are true or false and they're
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00127-00051608-00051983 about moral facts this means that moral disagreement can
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00128-00051983-00052367 and does occur that there are some people who think some things are wrong
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00129-00052367-00052600 and some other people think are right and they're
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00130-00052600-00053112 arguing about something real a smaller group of people think that
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00131-00053112-00053536 some moral claims can be true or false but actually that almost all of them are
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00132-00053536-00053976 true because they're about preferences they're expressions or
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00133-00053976-00054383 reports of preferences that are sort of hidden in this disagreement type
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00134-00054383-00054672 language if these people are right that means
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00135-00054672-00055151 that moral language is mostly about the kinds of things that we're
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00136-00055151-00055400 talking about when we say that the cat is cute
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00137-00055400-00055800 and you say that it's not it looks like a disagreement is happening but
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00138-00055800-00056144 almost certainly no disagreement is occurring because we're just talking
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00139-00056144-00056664 about ourselves there's also a way in which this might
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00140-00056664-00056920 work in a kind of relativistic framework as
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00141-00056920-00057391 rachel's describes in the challenge of cultural relativism
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00142-00057551-00057991 another small group of people think that moral claims can't be true or false at
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00143-00057991-00058367 all and in particular that's because they're expressions of attitudes
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00144-00058367-00058864 or they're things like commands these people think that oral claims are
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00145-00058864-00059432 most like sentences like scram or come here
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00146-00059432-00059776 if these people are right about moral language it means that moral
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00147-00059776-00060072 disagreement might be able to occur but if it does
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00148-00060072-00060720 occur it only occurs with respect to what we think should happen next or
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00149-00060720-00061167 what our attitudes are like it's also possible that there aren't really any
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00150-00061167-00061767 disagreements at all the reason why this matters to
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00151-00061767-00062351 us is twofold one is that if you have a certain view
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00152-00062351-00062704 of what moral claims are like you're just going to think that a lot of
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00153-00062704-00063144 the content of ethics doesn't make any sense frequently we're going to
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00154-00063144-00063432 talk about whether or not there are good reasons to
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00155-00063432-00063783 either do or not do something and when we think about good reasons to
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00156-00063783-00064255 do things usually we think of something being wrong as being a good
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00157-00064255-00064567 reason not to do that thing but if you don't
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00158-00064567-00064944 think that there is such a thing as wrong that is that you think that all
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00159-00064944-00065344 sentences that contain the word wrong can be true or false like that's just
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00160-00065344-00065744 not possible then uh certain obvious consequences
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00161-00065744-00066080 follow like moral disagreement doesn't occur and the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00162-00066080-00066360 analysis of moral reasoning that we're going to do doesn't
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00163-00066360-00066968 work at all so if moral claims can be true or false
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00164-00066968-00067416 and some of them are false that is they're not just like preferences then
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00165-00067416-00067904 presumably there must be some way to tell which are true and which are false
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00166-00067904-00068256 and there must be some way of describing having good
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00167-00068256-00068751 reasons to think that some moral claims are true and others are not true
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00168-00068751-00069072 i bet at least some of you were skeptical throughout this discussion
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00169-00069072-00069488 that we'd ever be able to tell which moral claims are really true and which
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00170-00069488-00069800 are really false that's fine and i think lots of
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00171-00069800-00070095 ethicists would agree with you that it's very hard to figure out which moral
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00172-00070095-00070624 claims are true and which are false but it's very different to say that
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00173-00070624-00071072 no moral claims even can be true than it is to say that it's just going to be
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00174-00071072-00071512 really hard to figure out which ones are true one of those admits of the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00175-00071512-00071824 possibility that moral disagreement occurs and the other
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00176-00071824-00072063 one suggests that moral disagreement just
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00177-00072063-00072624 never happens so you may continue to harbor some skepticism about the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00178-00072624-00072936 existence of morality but the kinds of conversations that
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00179-00072936-00073344 we're going to have in the weeks to come are really going to operate under the
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00180-00073344-00073872 basic assumption that moral claims can be true or can be false and in
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00181-00073872-00074272 particular that some of them are false and really what we mean by
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00182-00074272-00074727 this is that we can have good reasons to think that certain moral claims are true
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00183-00074727-00075032 and have good reasons to think that some others
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00184-00075032-00075336 are false in the weeks that follow of course we're going to
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00185-00075336-00075720 try to figure out how to do that it turns out to be just as complicated
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00186-00075720-00076127 as you thought it would be but hopefully also it turns out to be a little bit
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00187-00076127-00076424 more possible than maybe you are currently
+_0TwWxlH5k8-00188-00076424-00076807 worried it might be
+_0azrnupduM-00000-00000000-00001300 So, welcome to session one of the BitCurator Forum this year we're very excited about the Forum, if you haven't seen the opening remarks, they are recorded and available on the Forum website.
+_0azrnupduM-00001-00001300-00002600 The hashtag is #BitCurator with the bit, the curator in the forum all capitalized and if you have any trouble today during the sessions you can email Nancy at edge copia.org.
+_0azrnupduM-00002-00002600-00003300 Each presenter will have 15 minutes and q&a will follow both presentations.
+_0azrnupduM-00003-00003300-00004400 So, first up we have the session Qiwi: Building a New Open Source App for Archivists presented by Ethan Gates from Yale University library.
+_0azrnupduM-00004-00004400-00004900 Welcome, Ethan.
+_0azrnupduM-00005-00004900-00005200 Good morning everyone.
+_0azrnupduM-00006-00005200-00005900 I'm making sure I've got all my windows and settings straight but I think I'm ready. Can you all hear me?
+_0azrnupduM-00007-00005900-00006100 Yes, everything's good. Thank you Kari.
+_0azrnupduM-00008-00006100-00007500 Good morning. So my name is Ethan Gates. I'm a software preservation analyst for Yale University Library and user support lead on the EAASI-grant funded program of work which stands for emulation as a service infrastructure.
+_0azrnupduM-00009-00007500-00008300 I'm very excited to be here kicking off the talks for BitCurator Forum and to talk to you all today about Qiwi.
+_0azrnupduM-00010-00008300-00009400 I've worked for several years now either on or with open source archival software, but usually via documentation or testing or training or feedback.
+_0azrnupduM-00011-00009400-00010100 Qiwi is my first attempt to actually build and code and maintain an application from scratch. Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00012-00010400-00011100 So what is Qiwi. Let's back up for a minute to the last BitCurator Forum in
+_0azrnupduM-00013-00011100-00012000 when was that, 2021, where I gave a lightning talk on archival advantages and use cases for QEMU, which is an open source command line based emulator.
+_0azrnupduM-00014-00012000-00012600 I'm not going to repeat that whole presentation. I think it's a great watch if you want to go back and revisit.
+_0azrnupduM-00015-00012600-00013900 But one of the main points I covered regarding obstacles or difficulties and getting started with QEMU is that it lacks an officially supported cross platform graphical user interface or GUI.
+_0azrnupduM-00016-00013900-00015400 As with many command line applications QEMU is extremely powerful and flexible, but this flexibility can also be extremely intimidating without the guard rails provided by drop down menus or radio selection buttons or file selection widgets.
+_0azrnupduM-00017-00015400-00016300 It's very easy to feel lost in the wilderness of a blank terminal. Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00018-00016300-00017200 So for several years I knew that an open source GUI for QEMU aimed at library and archive professionals would likely be a valuable project.
+_0azrnupduM-00019-00017200-00018700 So I used specific examples from the community to point to. Tessa Walsh's Brunnhilde GUI and Johan van der Knijff's mini suite of imager tools, which includes diskimgr, omimgr and tapeimgr were direct inspirations for the kind
+_0azrnupduM-00020-00018700-00019400 of thing I wanted to see available for QEMU, simple straightforward graphic interfaces for command line utilities.
+_0azrnupduM-00021-00019400-00020900 Since those tools are open, I even tried at several points to inspect their code, they're all written in Python, and I tried to deduce whether I could simply copy their work and somehow adjust their parameters to work with QEMU instead.
+_0azrnupduM-00022-00020900-00022400 But I'll be honest, my Python skills just failed me. I've very rarely had a reason to use Python in my day to day work, and building a graphical application with Python is a very different kind of goal from the many data processing and automation tasks
+_0azrnupduM-00023-00022400-00023000 that make up the vast majority of Python tutorials that I've seen aimed at library and archive professionals.
+_0azrnupduM-00024-00023000-00024000 So just from trying to read code by myself on GitHub, though I could maybe conceptually understand and name the different components that I was looking at.
+_0azrnupduM-00025-00024000-00024300 That's a script, that's a variable, that's a loop.
+_0azrnupduM-00026-00024300-00025000 I had a difficult time understanding how these particular pieces translated into the bright shiny GUIs that came out the other end.
+_0azrnupduM-00027-00025000-00025400 So I would just wind up giving up and dropping the whole idea.
+_0azrnupduM-00028-00025400-00026500 That equation shifted a bit when my colleague at Yale, David Cirella, shared a project he had been working on, working on called YES Creator, if you could just click Jess for the animation.
+_0azrnupduM-00029-00026500-00027300 That stands for Yale Easy SIP Creator, a tool to help internal stakeholders at Yale ingest their materials into Preservica.
+_0azrnupduM-00030-00027300-00028700 YES Creator was first a command line Python script and David had then built a simple GUI on top of that script using a Python library called, confusingly, gooey. That's gooey spelled G-O-O-E-Y this time.
+_0azrnupduM-00031-00028700-00029200 Next slide.
+_0azrnupduM-00032-00029200-00030900 I would be hard pressed to articulate exactly why the source code for David's GOOEY-based GUI clicked for me where other methods of accomplishing the same task had not. But something about this particular tool and configuration hit that particular sweet spot for both software and professional development.
+_0azrnupduM-00033-00030900-00032500 Close enough to my project that I could see which parts were applicable and quickly reusable, but also different enough from my goals that recontextualizing and rewriting the code required very specific questions and challenges that I could work through one by one in a bite sized manner.
+_0azrnupduM-00034-00032500-00033100 Next slide please and you can go ahead and start trying to play the video.
+_0azrnupduM-00035-00033100-00033800 I know you gotta move over to the tab. Thanks Jess.
+_0azrnupduM-00036-00033800-00035800 The results of my efforts is Qiwi, which is a graphical QEMU launcher intended to assist archivists and digital curators in particular by narrowing down the vast number of settings and choices available to a QEMU user to the most important, the most common, the most essential choices to
+_0azrnupduM-00037-00035800-00037000 launch an emulator. It's compatible with Mac OS, Windows and Linux systems like the BitCurator environment, and the only requirement is that you have previously installed QEMU.
+_0azrnupduM-00038-00037000-00038100 But QEMU itself is also cross compatible, big open source project with a lot of documentation about how to install it so I hope that's not too onerous.
+_0azrnupduM-00039-00038100-00039200 I'm not seeing the video. I don't know if anyone else is getting that. I'm mostly just seeing a blank screen. Oh, thank you for letting me know that. I was watching the whole thing here on my own. I'm sorry.
+_0azrnupduM-00040-00039200-00039600 No problem. Replay this.
+_0azrnupduM-00041-00039600-00040000 I think Zoom is very helpfully trying to not share the video.
+_0azrnupduM-00042-00040000-00040600 It might be a tab versus.
+_0azrnupduM-00043-00040600-00042000 Sorry about this. No problem. Here, I'm going to have to reshare. That's okay. It'll just take a second.
+_0azrnupduM-00044-00042000-00043600 Well, when we get going what you are about to see is a just a quick demo video with no audio of using Qiwi to use QEMU to select emulated hardware settings and launch a virtual machine running MS-DOS.
+_0azrnupduM-00045-00043600-00044600 Okay, there we go. Thanks so much, Jess. And there will be a glimpse at the very end of some old Lotus software as well. Lotus123 for MS-DOS.
+_0azrnupduM-00046-00049300-00050000 I apologize for the small window sizes. Hope everyone can maybe at least get a glimpse of that.
+_0azrnupduM-00047-00050000-00051400 Obviously the pixel resolution size on MS-DOS is pretty small. Great. Thanks, Jess, and we can move on to the next slide.
+_0azrnupduM-00048-00051400-00052200 Fascinating to see what YouTube is trying to recommend off of my demo video.
+_0azrnupduM-00049-00052200-00052800 Thanks. Sorry, I'm just going to be here for a second.
+_0azrnupduM-00050-00054600-00055900 Thank you so much, Jess, for wrangling that. I know we had some video playback issues. All right, everyone. I'm going to dig into everything that Qiwi can do or can't do or all the things that I would like it to do.
+_0azrnupduM-00051-00055900-00057300 I do want to use these few minutes that we have left here to dig further into some of the thoughts and questions and concerns that have come up for me the past few months in this experience of starting to make and implicitly maintain a piece of open-source software for the first time.
+_0azrnupduM-00052-00057300-00059400 And you can click through the first section there, Jess. The first question was literally when do I work on this? While using QEMU is related to my everyday duties of supporting emulation services and the EAASI platform specifically, build and maintain a QEMU GUI has certainly never been identified as one of my specific job duties or a grant deliverable.
+_0azrnupduM-00053-00059400-00059900 So working on Qiwi on the clock at Yale would fall under the category of professional development.
+_0azrnupduM-00054-00059900-00061700 I can only speak here for my personal experience. I'm cognizant of the fact that even others, particularly non-cis hetero white men at my well-resourced Ivy League workplace may not share this experience, but I do consider myself personally lucky to be in a work situation that is highly supportive of professional development.
+_0azrnupduM-00055-00061700-00063800 That means budget for conference registration and attendance, subscriptions to a number of online tools and services that I can use to ask questions and build skills, but most critically, it means time. The time to set aside an hour or two on Friday to trawl Stack Overflow or test how a certain color setting is rendering on Mac versus Windows.
+_0azrnupduM-00056-00063800-00064700 But even so, even when feeling empowered to use that time, I don't have a neatly compartmentalized professional development brain that turns off at 5pm.
+_0azrnupduM-00057-00064700-00065800 I've leaked into solving problems or adding features on my time, begging the question of whether what I'm doing is now still professional development or personal pet project.
+_0azrnupduM-00058-00065800-00067200 I'm a dedicated puzzler. I like crosswords, sudoku, jigsaw puzzles, and working on Qiwi activates many of the same pleasure centers, but that means if I'm not careful about boundaries, it is very, very easy to lose a sense of balance doing this kind of work.
+_0azrnupduM-00059-00067200-00068700 I have a much better understanding now of how open source software, particularly volunteer run open source software, lives on a nice edge between passion project and critical infrastructure, between nice to have and necessity, between paid, unpaid, and exploited labor.
+_0azrnupduM-00060-00068700-00069400 The other tension or conundrum that I've been mulling over is that of solo versus community driven development.
+_0azrnupduM-00061-00069400-00070900 Obviously the path of least resistance to making this tool that I wanted to see out in the world and that I would enjoy tinkering with was to make it myself using resources under my control, my GitLab account, my old MacBook, my NextCloud server.
+_0azrnupduM-00062-00070900-00072300 That's all fine if this truly remained in the realm of my hobby or professional development project, but what happens if I give a presentation in front of a conference of digital archivists and curators and actually encourage others to use it?
+_0azrnupduM-00063-00072300-00073100 Am I then holding myself accountable for a level of support, documentation and maintenance that I can't sustain and I'm risking burnout?
+_0azrnupduM-00064-00073100-00074200 If part of the point was to make something useful for the community, does that also require community buy-in or decision making to move forward? Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00065-00074200-00075700 I'm aware that many of these questions are eternal anxieties for open source projects and I'm not about to solve them today, but as a part of preparing for this lightning talk, I was reading Uncurled, which is a free online guide to open source software development written by Daniel Stenberg,
+_0azrnupduM-00066-00075700-00076600 the founding developer for the Curl command line utility. There's a lot of great advice in Uncurled, but I was particularly struck by this passage.
+_0azrnupduM-00067-00076600-00077500 "The project is "we", not "I" nor "you". How you communicate in and about open source projects is important and will greatly affect how you and your work is perceived.
+_0azrnupduM-00068-00077500-00078600 When speaking of your project, even when you are the only single person who contributes to it for the moment, try to instead refer to it as our project. The project is a communal joint effort and we are a team that makes it.
+_0azrnupduM-00069-00078600-00079500 Sure, that team is sometimes or even often just the single you, but by being inclusive in your language, you make it clear and obvious that everyone is invited to be a part of the project."
+_0azrnupduM-00070-00079500-00079900 Next slide.
+_0azrnupduM-00071-00079900-00080400 I had many grand ideas for how to cap off this presentation when I first submitted it.
+_0azrnupduM-00072-00080400-00081200 Maybe I would officially announce version 1.0 of Qiwi and kick off a spirited campaign to deploy Qiwi by default in the BitCurator environment.
+_0azrnupduM-00073-00081200-00081500 Click please.
+_0azrnupduM-00074-00081500-00082100 Maybe I would beg and plead for M series Mac testers because I still have no idea if Qiwi even works on those.
+_0azrnupduM-00075-00082100-00083000 Maybe I would turn Qiwi into a peer mentorship effort and send around a poll for regular monthly meetings for those interested to talk through the code and software project management.
+_0azrnupduM-00076-00083000-00083500 I had a name for that last one and everything contributors would be called cassowaries.
+_0azrnupduM-00077-00083500-00084700 Reading Stenberg's advice made me pull back and reconsider, because all of those ideas started with I, and you can't pronounce Qiwi without we. Last slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00078-00084700-00085400 We would love for Qiwi to grow and be a more useful tool for archival workflows, maybe even a part of the BitCurator environment.
+_0azrnupduM-00079-00085400-00086100 But deciding how and when we work towards that goal can truly only be done in a healthy and supportive way if we make those decisions together.
+_0azrnupduM-00080-00086100-00087300 If you'd like to join us, please feel free to reach out directly via the Qiwi repository on GitLab, or get in touch over email. Thank you all so much, and thanks again, Jess for the slides.
+_0azrnupduM-00081-00087300-00087700 Thank you, Ethan. That was a great presentation.
+_0azrnupduM-00082-00087700-00088800 As we said, we will be taking questions at the end of the after our next presentation so please use the Q&A at the bottom of your Zoom window to post some questions.
+_0azrnupduM-00083-00088800-00090300 Our next presentation is Integrating Archival Forensics with Digital Archiving Workflows. And this is a joint project from the University of Glasgow with Leo Konstantelos, Emma Yan, and Clare Paterson.
+_0azrnupduM-00084-00090300-00090800 Leo and Emma will be presenting today. Thank you.
+_0azrnupduM-00085-00090800-00091200 Thanks, Kari. And hello everyone, can you hear me okay?
+_0azrnupduM-00086-00091200-00091800 I assume so, I can see my microphone icon going green.
+_0azrnupduM-00087-00091800-00092100 Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00088-00092100-00093400 Thank you. So that's us. I'm Leo, the one on the right, and I'm a Senior Assistant Archivist, digital, so essentially, I'm the University Digital Archivist, Emma.
+_0azrnupduM-00089-00093400-00094200 And I'm Emma Yan, and I'm Assistant Archivist and among other things I work with our digital collections with Leo.
+_0azrnupduM-00090-00094200-00095600 And we are both within a team called Archives and Special Collections. Specifically, we address digital preservation, digital curation and archiving issues.
+_0azrnupduM-00091-00095600-00096400 And all together we are in Information Services at the University of Glasgow. Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00092-00096400-00097700 So, today we would like to focus more on our work in integrating archival forensics with our digital archiving workflow.
+_0azrnupduM-00093-00097700-00099700 And along the way, we would like to talk a bit about how this process of integrating archival forensics created an impetus for us to update policies and procedures and look at other areas that are pertinent to digital archiving from a forensics point of view.
+_0azrnupduM-00094-00099700-00100800 And we will conclude with some of the opportunities and challenges that we identified in this journey. Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00095-00100800-00102900 Okay, so next slide please. Sorry. There we go. So, very quickly, the reason why we were keen on putting together digital archiving workflow and archival forensics workflow is because we wanted to have a bird's eye view, first of all, of everything.
+_0azrnupduM-00096-00102900-00104400 And in doing so, identify any gaps in existing processes and new missions and create a common language because even internally within our teams, we are not homogeneous.
+_0azrnupduM-00097-00104400-00106100 So, we have people who come from an archiving background, a librarianship background, many of whom have had very little to do with digital and digital archiving so that provides us a bit of a kind of foundation and groundwork for all of this.
+_0azrnupduM-00098-00106100-00106600 Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00099-00106600-00106800 Emma, over to you.
+_0azrnupduM-00100-00106800-00108500 So, we have created a digital archiving workflow, and that's the link there. It's also in the chat. And so it's available to view online on COPTR's community owned workflows and so please take a look, feel free to use it as inspiration for your own workflows if you'd like.
+_0azrnupduM-00101-00108500-00108900 Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00102-00108900-00109800 So, if we take a quick look at the digital archiving workflow, I won't go into too much detail because it is online, you can take a closer look yourselves.
+_0azrnupduM-00103-00109800-00110800 But as you can see on the screen here, we move through from pre acquisition, which is where a group of archivists and librarians, we get together, discuss offers to our collections.
+_0azrnupduM-00104-00110800-00111500 If we accept it, it moves on to acquisition, and then accessioning, transfer, appraisal, and ingest.
+_0azrnupduM-00105-00111500-00112300 So you can see here that there are various endpoints in the workflow, that's them highlighted on the screen there with the red round about them.
+_0azrnupduM-00106-00112300-00113900 So, one part that I want to point out in particular is the archival forensics workflow that comes into the accessioning section. So you can see here that after we've created our accession record and created the file manifest, before we move on to transfer, you can go through the archival
+_0azrnupduM-00107-00113900-00114700 forensics workflow or you can bypass it. So I'm going to pass back over to Leo who will take you through the archival forensics workflow.
+_0azrnupduM-00108-00114700-00115100 Thanks Emma. Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00109-00115100-00116500 Thank you. So, the archival forensics workflow is also available on COPTR. If you access the link that Jess has very kindly shared in the chat, you will also find this workflow
+_0azrnupduM-00110-00116500-00116700 linked into it.
+_0azrnupduM-00111-00116700-00117500 So, essentially the archival forensics workflow can work in two ways.
+_0azrnupduM-00112-00117500-00119800 The first is the one that I think we are all very familiar with, the imaging bit. So, we will create a forensic image of storage medium, we will run certain tests to make sure that it's okay, that the checksums are correct, we will check it for viruses, and it can end there.
+_0azrnupduM-00113-00119800-00120700 And most of these things we use our beautiful thread that you can see here on the left, in the forensics lab.
+_0azrnupduM-00114-00120700-00121900 And that can be, so that can be the end of the process, creating an image and then passing that image back over into the digital archiving workflow.
+_0azrnupduM-00115-00121900-00124300 So, one of the reasons why we're keen on having an archival forensics facility was to be able to process predominantly large data sets, very large storage media, and automate or semi automate some of the archival processes through analysis tools.
+_0azrnupduM-00116-00124300-00126300 We're not going to go into too much detail in this, by all means you can ask more questions or you can contact us and if you want more details but what we predominantly use are tools that allow us to carve data, so retrieve deleted files, or be able to access,
+_0azrnupduM-00117-00126300-00127400 hopefully, otherwise inaccessible media, and decrypt encrypted files that have been encrypted with passwords.
+_0azrnupduM-00118-00127400-00128400 Most of them are all the Microsoft Office, these are the kind of most common offenders, but also other tools you know being able to identify names and so on.
+_0azrnupduM-00119-00128400-00129800 Ultimately, what we want to do is always have a forensically curated, if you want, image that is then passed back into the digital archiving workflow.
+_0azrnupduM-00120-00129800-00130400 Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00121-00130400-00131900 I'll pass over to Emma now, and we will talk a little bit about how this process creating the workflows and establishing archival forensics as part of our digital archiving efforts have kind of forced us to look at policies and procedures.
+_0azrnupduM-00122-00131900-00132000 Emma.
+_0azrnupduM-00123-00132000-00132800 Yes, thank you. Okay, next slide please. Excellent. And so we've been doing some preparatory work on this kind of thing for a while now.
+_0azrnupduM-00124-00132800-00133700 What you can see on the screen here is a poster that we presented at the International Digital Curation Center Conference in Dublin in February 2020.
+_0azrnupduM-00125-00133700-00134700 It charts a timeline of the University of Glasgow's record keeping from 1451 when it was established, and its transformation from paper to digital.
+_0azrnupduM-00126-00134700-00135300 The highlighted area of the timeline shows the work that we did in creating our digital preservation policy.
+_0azrnupduM-00127-00135300-00136200 So discussions around about the policy started probably about 10 years before the Digital Preservation Working Group was established in 2015.
+_0azrnupduM-00128-00136200-00137100 But what we're working on now really started with the digital preservation policy and helped us to create our vision for 2020 and beyond, which is where we are at the moment.
+_0azrnupduM-00129-00137100-00137600 Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00130-00137600-00138300 So, just having the workflows alone isn't enough. We made the decision that we need to test the workflows.
+_0azrnupduM-00131-00138300-00139300 So what we'd like to introduce you to now is what we're currently working on, an end-to-end digital pilot that's running from December 2022 to September 2023.
+_0azrnupduM-00132-00139300-00139900 So you can see the purpose of the pilot here on the screen, and by testing the digital archiving workflow,
+_0azrnupduM-00133-00139900-00140700 we're going to make sure that we've got all the related procedures, policies and guidance that we need in order to carry out the tasks that we want to complete.
+_0azrnupduM-00134-00140700-00141200 The archival forensics workflow is a big piece of this work, so we'll be referring to this as we go along.
+_0azrnupduM-00135-00141200-00141700 Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00136-00141700-00142800 Thank you. Okay, so one of the areas that we're focusing on in the pilot is collections development, which you might remember comes at the beginning of the digital archiving workflow.
+_0azrnupduM-00137-00142800-00143400 So we're actively reviewing the collection development policy, which is the basis for archives and special collections collecting.
+_0azrnupduM-00138-00143400-00143900 At the moment, it's not format specific, and it doesn't mention digital materials at all.
+_0azrnupduM-00139-00143900-00144700 The policy focuses more on core collecting areas, and there is a section on condition and scale of collections, which again doesn't mention format.
+_0azrnupduM-00140-00144700-00145300 So what we want to do is review the policy to make sure that digital material is reflected in the text.
+_0azrnupduM-00141-00145300-00145900 We've also identified areas where we don't have any existing policies and procedures, so we'll be creating new ones.
+_0azrnupduM-00142-00145900-00147300 So for example, policies around accepted file formats for storage media, and this is all going to be based on our current and projected capabilities for format normalization and what kind of storage media we're able to access and preserve.
+_0azrnupduM-00143-00147300-00147700 Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00144-00147700-00148800 Another thing that the pilots prompted us to review are our existing donor agreements. So at the moment our donor agreements are quite high level, and they don't mention anything format specific.
+_0azrnupduM-00145-00148800-00149800 The understanding in a gift agreement is that legal ownership of the records is transferred to the University of Glasgow. However, on digital storage media, this can include deleted files.
+_0azrnupduM-00146-00149800-00151000 So Leo mentioned earlier that we are kind of looking into, you know, we're doing some data carving, but if a donor has already curated their data to delete records, then perhaps when they're giving the records to us they expect them to remain deleted.
+_0azrnupduM-00147-00151000-00152200 Or if a donor is reusing an old USB drive or external hard drive to transfer, then in forensic processing, we might pick up other unrelated files that they never expected or intended us to gain sight of.
+_0azrnupduM-00148-00152200-00153500 So, as it says here we're intending to review our donor agreements to include clauses for forensic processing of digital acquisitions, and we'll also establish guidance alongside this on recommended practices for transfer of material to us.
+_0azrnupduM-00149-00153500-00153900 So I'll pass you back over to Leo.
+_0azrnupduM-00150-00153900-00154200 Thanks Emma.
+_0azrnupduM-00151-00154200-00155600 Other areas that we identified as requiring upgrades as part of the, of the pilot end of looking more closely into archival forensics and dealing with physical storage media
+_0azrnupduM-00152-00155600-00157500 were around our current conservation and quarantining practices. Most of what's currently there is geared towards physical records so more around books or manuscripts, you know, things that we commonly get into the archive and special collections.
+_0azrnupduM-00153-00157500-00159000 Less so on physical storage media, I'm not going to go into some of the horror stories that we've come across, all I'll say is mealworms inside a hard disk drive that came into the forensics lab.
+_0azrnupduM-00154-00159000-00160300 So, as part of this process we are also looking at extending and expanding conserve physical material conservation and quarantining for computer storage media.
+_0azrnupduM-00155-00160300-00161100 I am we've included a list of resources there the kinds of standards and guidelines that we are following.
+_0azrnupduM-00156-00161100-00162100 So, if you want more information there, the links will be available. Oh, I think that Jess has just shared them and if you want again more information we can provide that.
+_0azrnupduM-00157-00162100-00162600 Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00158-00162600-00162800 Thank you.
+_0azrnupduM-00159-00162800-00165000 The other area is around selection and prior prioritization of storage media. We found ourselves with a rather voluminous collection of computer storage media of various types, and we needed to develop a way to prioritize on a scale,
+_0azrnupduM-00160-00165000-00166400 which of these should be processed first, and within what timeframe. We've submitted a paper on this to this year's iPRES, so if it gets accepted you will probably hear more about it.
+_0azrnupduM-00161-00166400-00168000 For now, you know the tool and the methodology, take into account a number of different factors, and the prioritize processing of computer storage media on a scale of one to five with actions recommended.
+_0azrnupduM-00162-00168000-00168600 Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00163-00168600-00170200 This is an area that is, I guess, implicit to the digital archiving and archival forensics workflow. I mean, FRED is amazing, but the machine is a beast, and it consumes a lot of power.
+_0azrnupduM-00164-00170200-00172200 And to be fair, most of the forensic processing that we do is quite energy hungry. So, we have developed a couple of and we're still developing methods to minimize the energy footprint from the process.
+_0azrnupduM-00165-00172200-00174400 We have, we schedule, we use a tool to schedule use of the forensic technology so that it's not ad hoc, so that it's not reactive but planned and organized, and we're quite conscious of the footprint of storage, especially our kind of cloud storage.
+_0azrnupduM-00166-00174400-00174800 We don't ascribe to this kind of, let's save everything.
+_0azrnupduM-00167-00174800-00175400 Just to minimize the energy footprint. Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00168-00175400-00175600 Excuse me, you have one minute left.
+_0azrnupduM-00169-00175600-00175900 Thank you.
+_0azrnupduM-00170-00175900-00177800 So I will pass, I will, can we please quickly pass the next three slides, so that we stay within time. These just tell you how we build the forensics lab, and how we did, we built an asset registry and functional requirements.
+_0azrnupduM-00171-00177800-00179000 If you want more information about this or if we have time at the end, we can go through them. So, opportunities and challenges. Next slide please.
+_0azrnupduM-00172-00179000-00180900 So, I guess like I'll speak about the benefits on on kind of the archival business, having a dedicated facility certainly focuses the attention of our colleagues and our managers and universities in your administration.
+_0azrnupduM-00173-00180900-00182100 This is the equivalent of a conservation studio. There is an understanding that we need to have something like that for digital preservation and for archival forensics.
+_0azrnupduM-00174-00182100-00184200 This has helped us review policies and procedures. And I guess, by using the affordance of forensic tools, we can create or start to create economies of scale so process very large volumes of digital information by automating or semi automating some of these
+_0azrnupduM-00175-00184200-00185400 processes that would otherwise have been prohibited. And whether opportunities there are challenges. So, Emma next slide please, Emma will talk to us.
+_0azrnupduM-00176-00185400-00185700 And you guys are at time. So okay, thank you.
+_0azrnupduM-00177-00185700-00187200 Okay, this is just this is the last slide so just very quickly, you know what we are doing as well as challenging establish archival processes. So as Leo has mentioned before mentioned before you know we do operate in a very kind of historically paper environment.
+_0azrnupduM-00178-00187200-00188700 So it's making sure that you know we are trying to introduce a lot of change here which can be scary and intimidating, but we need to make sure that we're kind of effectively advocating for this change and making everyone understand how we're doing it why we're doing it.
+_0azrnupduM-00179-00188700-00189000 We don't want to terrify people with anything new.
+_0azrnupduM-00180-00189000-00190300 I think we'll skip this because everyone here more or less understands the other complexities. Thank you very much. Any questions or comments please let us know. Next slide please and these are our contacts.
+_0azrnupduM-00181-00190300-00191100 Do get in touch if you want more information. We are happy to share any of the resources that we have created.
+_0azrnupduM-00182-00191100-00192200 So if you want to see any of the output that we presented, and please let us know. Thank you. Great. Thank you very much, Leo and Emma for that presentation.
+_0azrnupduM-00183-00192200-00193200 We now have time for questions for all of our presenters for Ethan or for Jess and for sorry for Leo and Emma.
+_0azrnupduM-00184-00193200-00193600 And Emily will lead the questions for us. Thank you.
+_0azrnupduM-00185-00193600-00194500 Yeah, thanks, Kari. So while we get while we wait for some questions to trickle in I'll get us started with a question for Ethan.
+_0azrnupduM-00186-00194500-00195300 Ethan besides time and labor, what and how much are the infrastructural costs for creating Qiwi?
+_0azrnupduM-00187-00195300-00197000 So, great question. Obviously, developing tools requires a couple of different services so like I mentioned I do do the code writing and sharing on GitLab, which is a free service at the moment.
+_0azrnupduM-00188-00197000-00198600 And of course that's always kind of those free online cloud services are always constantly under threat as we've seen with the Docker hub recently, threatening free tier for open source projects and even with, you know, alternatives like
+_0azrnupduM-00189-00198600-00200300 GitHub, you know financial costs might not be the only factor, given say their controversial pilot AI program where they scraped open code repositories into a, you know, auto generating code product.
+_0azrnupduM-00190-00200300-00202000 So there's, you know, costs involved with the, you know, cloud providers and choices that I've made, either now or down the line. There is also a literal, you know, big goal of mine was to distribute not just the source code or distribute Qiwi
+_0azrnupduM-00191-00202000-00203700 as a script, but in the form, it was important to me to put it out there as just sort of like downloadable double click apps for Mac OS, Windows, etc. And in order to do that you need a place to host those files so that people use your servers that
+_0azrnupduM-00192-00203700-00205300 you can go and download those. So at the moment, the best option I have is a, like I said a personal NextCloud which is an open source, you know, Google workspace, Google Drive alternative platform that I just run for myself for personal backup
+_0azrnupduM-00193-00205300-00207200 and productivity reasons. That's like a $25 monthly charge on Digital Ocean for the compute costs plus storage. And so, and you know the offering up those Mac OS, Windows downloads for Qiwi is actually eating things that storage up faster than
+_0azrnupduM-00194-00207200-00208700 I anticipated so that is going to be something I'm going to have to look into in the future is where to host stuff so always always some computing costs and service costs and associated with development and and and distribution.
+_0azrnupduM-00195-00208700-00210300 Awesome. Thanks. Thanks for that. Um, so the next question is for Leo and Emma. Outside of writing it into the donor agreement, how are you addressing deleted materials and encrypted materials from an ethical standpoint that prioritizes
+_0azrnupduM-00196-00210300-00210900 the privacy of the donors?
+_0azrnupduM-00197-00210900-00211800 Emma would you like to talk about this because I guess it's more your area.
+_0azrnupduM-00198-00211800-00212300 Yes, sorry, I managed to somehow get rid of my screen while I was pressing unmute.
+_0azrnupduM-00199-00212300-00213900 Yes, so, um, really the donor agreement is going to be the kind of main thing there this is for donations kind of going ahead in the future so we would have those kind of discussions with the donors, trying to make them kind of understand as well like
+_0azrnupduM-00200-00213900-00215300 you know that, you know, we have this facility to with the archival forensics to be able to do this kind of data carving and you know there will be deleted materials and you know that kind of thing from an ethical standpoint that is kind of a big question
+_0azrnupduM-00201-00215300-00216200 for me, and we would not make anything available to anyone that they wouldn't expect to be made available.
+_0azrnupduM-00202-00216200-00217100 And so it is something as part of the pilot that we're running at the moment. These are the kind of considerations that we're having to make and we will have to make a decision about it.
+_0azrnupduM-00203-00217100-00218400 We haven't actually got to kind of finalizing the donor agreement and that kind of thing yet. We might have you know different types of options it also depends on who we're dealing with you know, is the donor themselves the people who created the records
+_0azrnupduM-00204-00218400-00219800 are they actually giving them to us, or is it somebody who, you know, is now deceased and we're getting records from them, or is it you know a massive corporation that we're getting records from because we do have business records for kind of live companies.
+_0azrnupduM-00205-00219800-00221800 So, yeah, sorry doesn't really answer your question, but there are lots of different considerations that we would make before we actually ever made anything available to anyone, or, you know, retained deleted data without you know having a proper reason for it.
+_0azrnupduM-00206-00221800-00222700 Thanks for that answer. Oh sorry. And in the meantime, very quickly, we also record all actions we've created a tool for
+_0azrnupduM-00207-00222700-00224000 documenting any digital archiving and forensics actions that we take on record so if there have been deleted files retrieved we don't event that with a view to make a decision later.
+_0azrnupduM-00208-00224000-00225500 Sometimes we know that some something that the forensic software has retained should not be kept like, for example, student records, all student records, we don't need to keep this and it's not part of our mandate to keep that kind of stuff.
+_0azrnupduM-00209-00225500-00226000 And, but yeah, work in progress for sure.
+_0azrnupduM-00210-00226000-00226200 Thanks for that answer.
+_0azrnupduM-00211-00226200-00227300 So we have another question for Leo and Emma. So how did you determine what kind of appraisal criteria and/or methodology to use in the processing phase?
+_0azrnupduM-00212-00227300-00228000 How did you determine metadata guidelines to use to create finding aids?
+_0azrnupduM-00213-00228000-00230300 So, again, appraisal criteria are based on existing practices existing appraisal practices, what we do what we are doing as part of this process is to extend them using the whatever the forensic software can afford us, as in, you know,
+_0azrnupduM-00214-00230300-00231500 data carving decryption and identifying known persons and so on, checking against known files.
+_0azrnupduM-00215-00231500-00232200 So, I guess that's that's part of the determination.
+_0azrnupduM-00216-00232200-00232800 Anything else, Emma.
+_0azrnupduM-00217-00232800-00233100 Not much snow.
+_0azrnupduM-00218-00233100-00234600 And in terms of methods as a guidelines. Now, that's a difficult one. The problem that we have with methods artists that we what we're trying to do is use the forensic software we're using a combination of big curator and FTK.
+_0azrnupduM-00219-00234600-00236100 And we are trying to use the index, the indexes that this kind of software create in order to then export a list of methods as and and other terms.
+_0azrnupduM-00220-00236100-00236600 It hasn't been it's it's it has been a little bit hit and miss at this point.
+_0azrnupduM-00221-00236600-00238000 The idea and definitely the vision is to build on these through the pilot by trialing and and trying different things, working also with the community with peers elsewhere see what others have done.
+_0azrnupduM-00222-00238000-00240100 And then use that kind of whatever we we learn whatever metadata we can automatically extract into finding it. The one area that works a little bit better is FTK's AI component, which I guess automatically creates metadata for images.
+_0azrnupduM-00223-00240100-00241300 This is a little bit a lot of Office you have you seen how in in Microsoft Word for instance it can create, it can automatically create descriptions for images. That's what it does.
+_0azrnupduM-00224-00241300-00242500 Is it accurate, sort of depending on how kind of broad you want to be but at this point and with the volume of data that we are dealing with something is definitely better than nothing.
+_0azrnupduM-00225-00242500-00242800 So, that's, that's where we're at.
+_0azrnupduM-00226-00242800-00243200 Thank you so much.
+_0azrnupduM-00227-00243200-00244700 So next question for Ethan is, and I think this will be our last question. Did you use the It Takes A Village open source project toolkit and if som was it of any use to you?
+_0azrnupduM-00228-00244700-00244800 I did not.
+_0azrnupduM-00229-00244800-00245500 And thank you for reminding me that that exists because I'm going to go read it as soon as I can.
+_0azrnupduM-00230-00245500-00245800 Awesome.
+_0azrnupduM-00231-00245800-00247800 So we then we have one last quick question for Leo and Emma. Someone, a question from the chat was do you, are all of your storage media forensically image or do you ever do file transfer, particularly thinking of USBs.
+_0azrnupduM-00232-00247800-00249900 So we only do file transfers for network data so anything that we have a mandate to digitally archive that is already stored on university servers that we do that we transfer as a file transfer anything that is on storage media, we image first.
+_0azrnupduM-00233-00249900-00250600 And the reason why we do that is because, frankly, we don't know when we will get the chance to process the stuff.
+_0azrnupduM-00234-00250600-00252000 And so we'd rather have a safely stored forensic image in the first place, and then not and not rely on the storage media as much.
+_0azrnupduM-00235-00252000-00253800 And again, the prioritization tool is meant to help here for us to first to those that are most at risk of becoming inaccessible and USBs are quite high up on that list.
+_0azrnupduM-00236-00253800-00255400 Also, by imaging USBs at times we've been managed to kind of carve to retrieve deleted files that in some cases could be necessary. So that's the, that's generally the approach that we're taking.
+_0azrnupduM-00237-00255400-00255600 Thank you for that.
+_0azrnupduM-00238-00255600-00256000 And I'll hand it over to Kari to wrap things up.
+_0azrnupduM-00239-00256000-00256900 Great. Well thank you to all the participants for the session we had about we had over 100 people joining session one so that's very exciting.
+_0azrnupduM-00240-00256900-00257500 And thank you to our presenters, Ethan and Leo and Emma as well.
+_0azrnupduM-00241-00257500-00259100 Next is a 15 minute break for the Forum, and the session session 2 will begin after that so the hashtags are available if you didn't see the welcoming presentation that's on the website.
+_0azrnupduM-00242-00259100-00260600 And thank you so much for attending session 1 of the BitCurator Forum this year.
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00000-00000500-00000583 Hi!
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00001-00000583-00000937 Welcome to Day 1 of Awakening Qi.
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00002-00000937-00001208 This 8-day challenge
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00003-00001270-00001400 is going to be something
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00004-00001400-00001600 that will build progressively.
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00005-00001600-00001854 So, on this first day lesson,
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00006-00001891-00002145 I want to emphasize a few main things.
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00007-00002204-00002487 With this one - this one is called cleansing -
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00008-00002487-00002850 and the main goal here with cleansing is,
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00009-00002891-00003191 as its major benefit, stress reduction.
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00010-00003237-00003483 So, as you do this stress reduction,
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00011-00003483-00003675 you're going to coordinate the breath
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00012-00003675-00003825 with the movement.
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00013-00003825-00004162 As you reach up, you're going to inhale
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00014-00004162-00004370 and then as your hands come down,
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00015-00004370-00004529 you're going to exhale.
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00016-00004529-00004725 And as you do this,
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00017-00004725-00004962 there's going to be a slight stretch
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00018-00004983-00005162 to open up all the joints
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00019-00005162-00005375 to promote the Qi flow.
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00020-00005375-00005454 You're going to place
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00021-00005454-00005550 the tip of the tongue
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00022-00005550-00005654 to the roof of the mouth, which,
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00023-00005654-00005800 of course, I'll remind you.
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00024-00005800-00006037 You want to keep this as a constant.
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00025-00006037-00006383 And as you do this, the whole idea
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00026-00006383-00006879 here with Day 1 is to prepare your body
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00027-00006904-00007179 through this cleansing process to release
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00028-00007179-00007545 any excess thoughts, feelings and emotions,
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00029-00007545-00007808 to set the mood for all
+_4KGMC52TRQ-00030-00007850-00008204 of the 8-day challenges.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00000-00000192-00000656 so today's session will be about our new digital archive collections i'm really excited about this,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00001-00000656-00001448 i was very excited when christine offered to do this. i will go over some of the basics, i think
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00002-00001448-00002023 most of you have been to ulvlc sessions before so you know we are recording this session so you can
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00003-00002023-00002640 go back and look at it later. we also will be taking questions throughout and if you have a
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00004-00002640-00003088 question please feel free to put that in the chat. i will ask everybody to stay muted while christine
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00005-00003088-00003688 is presenting but i will be monitoring the chat so please feel free to put any questions in there. if
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00006-00003688-00004440 you have any tech issues that come up you can put those in as well and i will try to help you work
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00007-00004440-00004920 through them. if worse comes to worse with tech issues again we'll have this recorded so you'll
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00008-00004920-00005592 be able to get to it later. i think that's all of my business out of the way and i will turn things
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00009-00005592-00006312 now over to christine to get started. thanks a lot jenny i appreciate it and i'm glad that
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00010-00006408-00007064 everyone else has been able to join to learn more about our digital archive collections. i'm
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00011-00007064-00007888 going to turn off the video and so i want to just give you a look at some of the new resources that
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00012-00007888-00008728 we purchased in the springtime that you might be able to use yourself but probably more likely with
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00013-00008728-00009376 students and faculty and maybe as referrals to to let people know these resources are now available.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00014-00009624-00010328 so the agenda is: i'm going to provide some general information, we'll look at
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00015-00010328-00010840 vendors and the resources we purchased, and we'll do a demonstration of a resource.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00016-00010992-00011696 so just a little bit of information about our collections budget we are are allocated
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00017-00011696-00012152 a certain amount for the collections every year and it's coming from state funds.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00018-00012320-00013104 that is used in a number of ways including with our title by title or firm order budget
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00019-00013104-00013816 which is the money for instance that departments have to be able to buy books and ebooks and dvds
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00020-00013816-00014384 and those kinds of things, and that's a one-time purchase, you know, you place the order you
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00021-00014384-00014847 get the invoice and you've bought the thing and it's in your collection. then we've got
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00022-00014919-00015952 the vast majority of our collections budget on ongoing commitments, subscriptions to journals,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00023-00015952-00016512 journal packages, databases, and that kind of thing. and then there are some other things that
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00024-00016512-00016976 we purchase, but that's kind of generally it. either you pay for it and it's done or it's a
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00025-00016976-00017472 subscription and you have to commit to, you know, pay year after year or else you lose access.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00026-00017576-00018160 then outside of the collections budget we may have money that comes in
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00027-00018352-00018976 and is available to us most likely at the end of the year. and that could be for instance that
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00028-00019176-00019760 our library administration might have been planning to buy some furniture and they realized
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00029-00019760-00020416 well that's not going to be able to be delivered and invoiced before the end of the fiscal year.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00030-00020416-00021072 so all of a sudden here's x amount of money, can collections spend it right now? and we always can
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00031-00021128-00021920 because we keep lists of resources that people would like. so the kinds of one-time purchases
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00032-00021920-00022344 i'm talking about here are digital archive collections like i'm going to talk about today,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00033-00022400-00022992 ebook packages, and journal archives. those are pretty typical for the one-time purchases.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00034-00023144-00023696 how do we get the lists? well library liaisons submit prioritized lists. they know what their
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00035-00023768-00024144 departments are doing, what the faculty are doing, the kind of research that's going on,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00036-00024144-00024976 what students are being assigned in courses, so they can make recommendations and they typically
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00037-00024976-00025480 prioritize those lists so that they say, you know, there are five things on my list but these
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00038-00025480-00025960 top two are the ones that we need the most. and that really helps us when we're able to you know
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00039-00026048-00026632 get a particular amount of money and then allocate it the best way possible for the
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00040-00026632-00027344 the broadest access from various disciplines. not everything you know not everything we choose will
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00041-00027400-00028152 be of value to religious studies but they may get one thing that or two things
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00042-00028152-00028839 that they, along with other disciplines, might find of value. then we also accept faculty input.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00043-00028839-00029327 there are requests that are submitted by the faculty and we accept those throughout the year.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00044-00029327-00029968 and then finally even though i say that these are one-time purchases most of them do have an
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00045-00029968-00030504 annual hosting fee or maintenance fee and that's usually a few hundred dollars but that's not
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00046-00030568-00030983 nearly what we're spending when we purchase the collection initially.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00047-00031280-00031920 so how do you get to these databases? the easiest way as you're well familiar with:
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00048-00032080-00032648 going to our home page and clicking on the databases link right under the red search box
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00049-00032704-00033384 and that will take you to the databases and here's an example, this is the first database we're going
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00050-00033384-00034192 to be talking about. 19th amendment victory and newspapers history 1762-1923 and if you
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00051-00034192-00034808 see in the center here where there's the alphabet a to z, at that very end you'll see a pound sign,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00052-00034808-00035616 the number sign, and so because we know that 19th is a number we can easily just choose that link.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00053-00035616-00036224 we don't need to worry about the subject matter and to the far right here at the top next to all
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00054-00036224-00036968 vendors and providers there's the general search box for within this database list. but at any rate
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00055-00036968-00037392 you know it just filters it down so quickly and you only have two to look through and
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00056-00037392-00038432 you see that ours is the first one. so this archival collection is part seven of the women's
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00057-00038432-00039144 suffrage collection by accessible archives and we do have other resources from them. this particular
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00058-00039144-00039824 resource they were letting us know about in, at the early part of the year and said you know
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00059-00039928-00040408 this is a new product and you might find this helpful and when we shared that list
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00060-00040520-00040968 around with liaisons and others scua said hey you know we've got several classes,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00061-00040968-00041616 several people from scua said, in my instruction this could be valuable so that was a case that
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00062-00041960-00042664 we had a certain unit that was going to be able to use this and we were able to provide it happily.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00063-00042832-00043624 then we've got gale primary sources and they have a group of databases that they call
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00064-00043624-00044256 archives unbound. and so if you go into the catalog you can search archives unbound.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00065-00044256-00044624 if you go into the database a to z list you can also search that.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00066-00044624-00045200 the two products that we purchased this year were witchcraft in europe and america.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00067-00045280-00045688 and for instance that religious studies in history were both interested in this one.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00068-00045808-00046384 women organizing transnationally: the committee of correspondence 1952-1969.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00069-00046544-00047000 so when you go into the catalog and look that up we've got the archives unbound record.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00070-00047144-00047864 if you scroll down a little bit the contents note lists all of these databases that we've purchased
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00071-00047864-00048536 over the years and it's over a hundred so that's pretty exciting that we can offer so many and down
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00072-00048536-00049256 here at the bottom you'll see that when we added these this year our catalogers went ahead and
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00073-00049256-00050208 inserted those you know those two databases into those two archival collections into the record. so
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00074-00050320-00050816 you can click on access online i've already done that because there's been some tech trouble today
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00075-00050816-00051312 and i did not want to rely on links so i just went ahead and have these open. so here's the
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00076-00051424-00052312 gale primary sources archives unbound homepage and there's the the main search box. down here
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00077-00052312-00052840 you can explore topics like african american studies, british and european history,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00078-00052904-00053520 and the like. they've got a number of different topic areas, i'm going to click on collections
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00079-00053520-00054376 here and that will show you the 105 that we have access to. and let's go down to
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00080-00054560-00055312 the w since those are the ones that we added. witchcraft in europe and america is over 300
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00081-00055312-00056120 monographs and then women organizing transnationally has committee
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00082-00056328-00057112 documents for the existence of this group. they were around from 1952 to 1969.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00083-00057248-00057704 so it's pretty helpful here they give a really lengthy overview to explain what this group
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00084-00057704-00058488 did and who they were. here under the collection facts you see that this was all from a particular
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00085-00058488-00059272 collection at smith college. that's where they sourced these documents. there are over 56,000
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00086-00059272-00060112 images and you know the date range. so you can search within and i'm going to choose
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00087-00060112-00060872 rose parsons who was involved with this group. it says that it found 1170 manuscripts.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00088-00061024-00061520 excuse me. i'm going to look over here under document type and yeah that's all there
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00089-00061520-00062216 that's the only kind of document that they're saying they've got in this result but
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00090-00062552-00062936 they show you a few, if you want to see more you can click on the link
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00091-00062936-00063640 and you'll see the rest of them. and so you can go in and see the document itself
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00092-00063784-00064600 and we can go to, let's see if we can go to another page, so here's a letter "thank for you
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00093-00064600-00065576 very much for your kind invitation" so it's all kinds of materials. let's go back to this
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00094-00065696-00066312 slide and we're going to look at readex. readex is another company that we work with and we
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00095-00066408-00066896 have worked with them for numbers of years so we have other products by readex. this year
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00096-00066896-00067568 we bought these three: african newspapers the british library collection, american slavery
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00097-00067568-00068232 collections 1820-1922 and that documentation is from american antiquarian society,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00098-00068328-00069024 and then caribbean history and culture 1535-1920. and i think it is fun to see the range of years
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00099-00069024-00069632 that are included and who the source is for these things. it does help you know
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00100-00069712-00070480 what you're getting into when you start looking through those resources. and here is the homepage
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00101-00070480-00071656 for the african american newspapers. again, a single search box and then you can go. all
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00102-00071656-00072272 right now i've got four slides for adam matthew digital. we bought more resources from them.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00103-00072344-00073208 they are a sage publishing company out of the uk and they offer really beautiful platforms,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00104-00073208-00073976 they are, they have really great resources, great images, and all that and features within
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00105-00074040-00074672 the database so that it makes it a lot easier for people to use the resources. so anyway they
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00106-00074672-00075216 thought they're very appealing. it's kind of like kanopy for streaming, everybody likes kanopy for
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00107-00075216-00075664 streaming. i don't personally know if everyone likes adam matthew but i do like adam matthew.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00108-00075744-00076560 so archives direct is uh resources sourced from the national archives in the united kingdom
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00109-00076560-00076992 and so this year we added these three: apartheid south africa
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00110-00077048-00078248 1948-1980, confidential print africa 1834-1966, and confidential print latin america 1833-1969.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00111-00078304-00078808 and what they mean by confidential print is that those are british government confidential
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00112-00078808-00079336 correspondence documents so things that might not have been known at the time but now are out
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00113-00079392-00080152 and available to the public and that makes for some interesting research. then we have the first
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00114-00080152-00080680 world war the complete collection. it's made of four different modules and happily we were able to
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00115-00080680-00081256 purchase all four. it gave us a great discount, well actually speaking of discounts, i need to
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00116-00081256-00081832 give a shout out to kate hill who got a really great deal for the carolina consortium members
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00117-00081832-00082368 with adam matthew, a really good discount, better than what acerl was able to get. so
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00118-00082368-00082912 we we were definitely able to purchase more this this year than we would in a typical
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00119-00082912-00083688 year because she had made that great deal. but the components of this are global conflict,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00120-00083752-00084280 personal experience, propaganda and recruitment, and visual perspectives.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00121-00084544-00085240 and then this page has kind of a combination of different types of products
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00122-00085240-00085808 and subject matter. we've got america and world war ii oral histories and personal accounts,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00123-00085904-00086560 china culture and society, socialism on film the cold war and international propaganda,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00124-00086560-00087120 so that's a lot of streaming, medieval family life, and medieval travel writing
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00125-00087416-00087776 and here's the one that we're going to take a look at, this is just an example,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00126-00087776-00088520 we've got migration to new worlds and that is two modules the century of immigration 1800 to 1900
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00127-00088520-00088968 and the new era and that one was requested by geography environment
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00128-00088968-00089624 and sustainability but of course it will have value to many other, many other disciplines.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00129-00089776-00090360 so here's the homepage, my great worlds. and it has this little welcome message and
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00130-00090360-00090816 some quick links. i'd like us to just kind of go through this, here's the
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00131-00090944-00091688 tab your choices of how to kind of burrow into that and you can see they do a lot with
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00132-00091752-00092584 images and trying to keep things categorized in a way that's easy to look at. so we've got the
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00133-00092784-00093248 selection criteria white you know how the how they chose what was going to be in here,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00134-00093248-00093640 there's a list of participating libraries and that would be archives and libraries that
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00135-00093640-00093888 provided the resources that get added,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00136-00093976-00094448 and then there's their editorial board on down at the bottom i think that's a fun picture.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00137-00094672-00095120 then we can go into the documents now this takes a moment you know it doesn't look
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00138-00095120-00095632 like anything's happening but right now it's getting ready to load up here on the the right
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00139-00095632-00096256 by the themes that are offered. but you can see with the document type here on the left there
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00140-00096256-00097088 are many kinds of resources in here. things that you might expect like correspondence, newspapers,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00141-00097088-00097632 but they've got oral histories which is great and photographs, postcards, posters,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00142-00097728-00098424 even have scrapbooks i have not seen a scrapbook but that would be fun to look at too. so let us
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00143-00098760-00099376 go down here a little bit further and here's an archives that have resources in the collection.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00144-00099464-00099992 so oh here are some museums too it's not just archives and libraries it includes museums.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00145-00100344-00100984 all right let's look at journey conditions and
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00146-00101216-00101616 they're loading that up. when you look here to the left you'll notice
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00147-00101616-00102160 that a few of these document types are grayed out. that means that they just don't have that
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00148-00102160-00102824 kind of a resource in the collection. as you might expect this one kind of is interesting the
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00149-00102824-00103608 adventure of a family of immigrants who emigrated to texas in 1835 and it's a personal account from
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00150-00103664-00104296 1867. this is the kind of, this is the kind of information that's provided on a page. you've got
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00151-00104296-00105008 the resource itself and you can click on the images for reading that, here is metadata about
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00152-00105088-00105816 it, what archive it came from, a little description about what the resource includes,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00153-00105935-00106368 oh places that are mentioned and ports that are mentioned within the publication,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00154-00106528-00107288 and various keywords that help you know oh there's pirate in there that sounds intriguing. so this
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00155-00107288-00107983 came from the briscoe center for american history at the university of texas austin so they give you
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00156-00108072-00108711 a good bit of information to give you a sense of what the what's contained in the document
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00157-00108935-00109383 and here is let's see
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00158-00109848-00110280 it's taking a moment to load here and it's still loading okay so
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00159-00110552-00110896 there you can go through and look at the publication
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00160-00111328-00112040 then let's take a peek at the oral histories. i think this is really something that people
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00161-00112040-00112576 find appealing to be able to listen to someone talk about their life,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00162-00112664-00113192 their experiences, and so here's an interview with an individual
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00163-00113376-00114248 that was conducted on in 1981 and they've got a great transcript set up here that is,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00164-00114248-00114600 it can't load it but you probably have better luck on your computer,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00165-00114696-00115472 but the transcript is here so that people can read and listen at the same time or just read if they'd
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00166-00115472-00116152 like. that gives you some options that are helpful depending on what your learning style is and all.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00167-00116248-00116559 and they have a little summary about what's included in that.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00168-00116728-00117368 so oral histories now they've got what they call galleries and they've got a visual gallery,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00169-00117368-00117759 watercolors, and ship plans. i noticed when i looked in the ship plans that they have
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00170-00117759-00118376 the plan for the lusitania in there but it is interesting when you're talking about traveling,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00171-00118376-00118935 so much of the travel was you know by ship of course, so you can see plans from
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00172-00119104-00119832 a lot of different ships that had made journeys. the visual gallery
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00173-00119944-00121135 we'll take a peek there. photographs, posters, a lot of photographs i noticed of ships. here is
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00174-00121240-00121800 40,000 men needed in western canada to harvest 100 million bushels of grain. so that's
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00175-00121944-00123088 an example of some invitation to go take a journey. then we've got the explore tab.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00176-00123376-00123959 this is supplementary information that's that can be helpful and interesting. what caught my eye
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00177-00123959-00124568 right away was this tenement biographies in new york because there is a tenement museum there that
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00178-00124568-00125311 i was introduced to. i did not get to go visit it but when i went to visit family in new york city
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00179-00125311-00125968 they said this is a really great museum. what had happened was someone, some women were very
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00180-00125968-00126632 interested in providing a look into the tenement life, the immigrant, the life of immigrants
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00181-00126728-00127135 in new york city and they were able to, they ran across some real estate where
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00182-00127264-00128152 the building had not been rehabed and so they could really see what the buildings look like.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00183-00128152-00128759 and so this is kind of an interesting take on you know you're thinking about archives and museums
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00184-00128759-00129224 and libraries sharing documentation but there are other kinds of things they can share like this is
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00185-00129735-00130576 the building itself which is is interesting. okay then we've got the convict database let's see
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00186-00131072-00131624 let me go back to explore i think there was interactive research that's where i wanted to
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00187-00131624-00132248 show us. here's a different view of the tenement museums. let's go, right zero right in, and so
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00188-00132248-00132712 here are floor plans of the different people's apartments, different families apartments,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00189-00132712-00133800 and that kind of thing so that's useful. now here's they offer a migration map and you can
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00190-00133800-00134432 choose what country you want to explore. i'm just going to click on new zealand and it starts off,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00191-00134496-00135024 they tell you what country, they tell you what year, this is the first year of the data that
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00192-00135024-00135880 they're providing for immigration and at that in 1871 there were 2100 immigrants
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00193-00135880-00136544 from across the world to new zealand and if you go here you can see based on census documents
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00194-00136544-00136976 how many people came from what country and if we hit play all
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00195-00137344-00137768 you'll see that the year is starting to change and over here you're seeing how many immigrants
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00196-00138024-00138832 were traveling to those new locations and you can just stop it, you can stop it wherever you want
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00197-00138832-00139552 to stop it. so i don't know how easily that could be incorporated into coursework but it is fun to
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00198-00139552-00140184 look, to get a sense of how many people were we're going there. so okay then let's take a look at the
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00199-00140184-00141336 convict database tab. they've got the list from whatever logs that they had for people leaving and
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00200-00141336-00142008 that was people who were being moved out not of their own choice but because they were criminals
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00201-00142008-00142800 of some kind or considered criminals and there are convict records for the individual, basic trends,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00202-00142800-00143864 and the transportation to new south wales in australia. so let's take one look at a record,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00203-00143944-00144752 you can look at when people when people were, had their trials, when they arrived, whether they're
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00204-00144752-00145440 male or female, the ship they were on, all kinds of things and i'm just going to put in a name
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00205-00145664-00146488 and we get one result austin mcginty. and so this is from those log books. they have a 14 year
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00206-00146488-00147408 sentence and what ship it was and all. and so just some basic information from the ledgers that they
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00207-00147408-00148376 had but another you know another intriguing way to look at migration. then as far as how to use all
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00208-00148376-00149192 these resources i think this is something valuable for teachers, for the professors, the teaching tab
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00209-00149304-00149856 will give you help with how to cite a resource that could also of course help students
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00210-00149992-00150616 putting the static url in to be able to direct students directly to the
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00211-00150616-00151384 document that's of use in the assignment and again attaching a document. so
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00212-00151520-00151960 then if you have questions about fair use and copyright that's here as well. so i
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00213-00151960-00152552 think with these kinds of resources the help section can be a good place to look because
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00214-00152784-00153448 it's not the content but it's how to use the content. and like here's how much material can
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00215-00153448-00154656 i copy. but anyway that is a look at a particular database and so at this point i'm open to having
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00216-00154656-00155240 jenny share any questions that have come up. all right thanks so much christine this was
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00217-00155240-00155784 great this is really interesting i, you know, knew of these collections but i hadn't really
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00218-00155784-00156336 thought yet about how i would use them to teach. so i'm really excited to play around with these.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00219-00156336-00156760 so does anyone have any questions, we haven't had any that have come up during the demo,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00220-00156760-00157280 but people may have questions now and if you want to you can always unmute yourself and
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00221-00157280-00158384 ask your question now that christine's done presenting or you can put it in the chat.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00222-00158792-00159424 i know i'm working with a special topics communication studies class this fall
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00223-00159512-00160048 that's all about suffrage so i'm really excited about that first collection that you mentioned
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00224-00160048-00161184 and i'd shared that with them and they were super excited that we had that. oh good.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00225-00161440-00162952 any other questions, comments? i don't see anything coming in,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00226-00163136-00163448 oh maggie says i'm excited that we were able to get all these collections.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00227-00163536-00163984 i know thank you that's good news yes hopefully it's nice to have good news these days.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00228-00164152-00164928 nice and unusual at this point. so christine if people do you end up having questions that come up
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00229-00164992-00165408 about these collections could they talk to you about them would that be okay? yeah that'd be
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00230-00165408-00166176 great, that'd be great, thank you. all right and i hope that everyone in here can can vow to go
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00231-00166176-00166704 and play with at least one of these collections since we spent money on them, we should use them,
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00232-00166704-00167112 we should help other people use them. that's definitely why i'm here because i want us to
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00233-00167112-00167672 have good statistics for next year. that's right i think it's going to become even more important.
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00234-00167952-00168560 all right well i'm going to go ahead in the chat and put the link to our assessment form and i'm
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00235-00168560-00169048 gonna thank christine again. several people in the chat have said thanks christine, catherine and
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00236-00169048-00169584 michelle most recently. so we really appreciate you sharing these with us and i really appreciate
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00237-00169656-00170184 everyone joining us to learn about some of these cool new digital archives that we have
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00238-00170184-00170672 and just in time for lots of online teaching so i think it's very timely
+_7YTZI0xnZ8-00239-00170672-00171452 that we have all this cool new stuff and i'll go ahead and stop the recording now. thanks jenny.
+_8_wH6qILck-00000-00000053-00000258 Oh, what was your name in the States?
+_8_wH6qILck-00001-00000258-00000526 Was it Thompson or Johnson or Bates?
+_8_wH6qILck-00002-00000526-00000784 Did you murder your wife  And fly for your life?
+_8_wH6qILck-00003-00000784-00001019 Say, what was your name in the States?
+_9qxRGFr27I-00000-00000729-00000935 The Offspring Gone Away cover by Avelina De Moray
+_9qxRGFr27I-00001-00003318-00004050 I Maybe in another life could find you
+_9qxRGFr27I-00002-00004050-00006360 pulled away before your time,i cant deal, its so unfair
+_9qxRGFr27I-00003-00006360-00006559 And it feels, and it feels like
+_9qxRGFr27I-00004-00006672-00006875 likethe world has grown cold,
+_9qxRGFr27I-00005-00006875-00007073 now that you've gone away
+_9qxRGFr27I-00006-00008738-00010093 leaving flowers o your grave, shows that I still care but black roses
+_9qxRGFr27I-00007-00010093-00010528 hail marys, cant bring back
+_9qxRGFr27I-00008-00010528-00010860 whats taken from me
+_9qxRGFr27I-00009-00010860-00011060 i reach to the sky, and call out your name
+_9qxRGFr27I-00010-00012462-00012816 and if iI could trade, i would
+_9qxRGFr27I-00011-00013079-00013572 And it feels, And it feels, like
+_9qxRGFr27I-00012-00013572-00014462 heaven so far away
+_9qxRGFr27I-00014-00014785-00014988 Oh
+_9qxRGFr27I-00015-00015250-00015550 you
+_9qxRGFr27I-00016-00015944-00016197 yeah
+_9qxRGFr27I-00017-00016297-00016704 yeah yeah yeah
+_9qxRGFr27I-00018-00022003-00022239 yeah
+_9qxRGFr27I-00019-00023210-00023510 yeah
+_9qxRGFr27I-00020-00023739-00024014 you're
+_9qxRGFr27I-00021-00027882-00028133 way
+_9qxRGFr27I-00022-00028159-00028631 yo yeah yeah
+_9qxRGFr27I-00023-00031039-00031408 hey guys I'm Beverly nad amore thank you so much for watching my cover of
+_9qxRGFr27I-00024-00031408-00031744 offsprings gone away I hope you enjoyed it if you want to stick around the rest
+_9qxRGFr27I-00025-00031744-00032126 of this video will just be me chatting about why I recorded the song and a
+_9qxRGFr27I-00026-00032126-00032435 little bit of info about my upcoming patreon I actually found this video
+_9qxRGFr27I-00027-00032435-00032863 already because I was so sure that don't speak by no doubt was going to be the
+_9qxRGFr27I-00028-00032863-00033263 first song that I release because it was the first one that I started bit turns
+_9qxRGFr27I-00029-00033263-00033641 out it wasn't so I need to kind of read film this video I'm really excited to
+_9qxRGFr27I-00030-00033641-00033968 start to get back into music again and I can't wait to share with you all what
+_9qxRGFr27I-00031-00033968-00034313 I've been doing I've been working on a lot of songs and I just wanted to show
+_9qxRGFr27I-00032-00034313-00034669 you the behind the scenes content that I'm going to be filming which will
+_9qxRGFr27I-00033-00034669-00035069 eventually be exclusively for my patreon I haven't started patreon yet cuz
+_9qxRGFr27I-00034-00035069-00035459 there's a lot in my brain that I need to sort out but basically I want to start
+_9qxRGFr27I-00035-00035459-00035846 like a fan club and have some really cool stuff that I'm not going to put on
+_9qxRGFr27I-00036-00035846-00036238 my main YouTube page for you guys today I'm sitting down in the set that I've
+_9qxRGFr27I-00037-00036238-00036569 created for the video clip for going away so I guess what I will do after
+_9qxRGFr27I-00038-00036569-00036896 each video clip that I film I'll kind of sit down and talk about the song a
+_9qxRGFr27I-00039-00036896-00037193 little bit and just how I came up with the piano parts and stuff like that I
+_9qxRGFr27I-00040-00037193-00037513 thought you guys might find that interesting now I am going to put these
+_9qxRGFr27I-00041-00037513-00037891 on my youtube channel is because I want you guys to see what you're going to be
+_9qxRGFr27I-00042-00037891-00038231 missing out on if you don't join my patreon so once I've sorted out what
+_9qxRGFr27I-00043-00038231-00038594 exactly is gonna happen on my patreon the different levels and tias and things
+_9qxRGFr27I-00044-00038594-00038783 like that I will cause if I look at you on let you
+_9qxRGFr27I-00045-00038783-00039245 know so let's get into talking about going away basically I hope you love it
+_9qxRGFr27I-00046-00039245-00039569 I hear the feedback is being positive I need a crystal ball I haven't played
+_9qxRGFr27I-00047-00039569-00039991 piano in about 20 years so it was a bit of a stretch for me I practice a lot
+_9qxRGFr27I-00048-00039991-00040403 it's just such a beautiful song and I've noticed that Dexter has started to do it
+_9qxRGFr27I-00049-00040403-00040727 live now on the piano as well and we definitely share the same opinion in
+_9qxRGFr27I-00050-00040727-00041102 that regard that it's such a heartfelt song it's hard to convey it with the
+_9qxRGFr27I-00051-00041102-00041384 wall guitars behind you in the live drums and everything when you bring it
+_9qxRGFr27I-00052-00041384-00041840 back and just sing it with the piano I don't really like trying to go it tells
+_9qxRGFr27I-00053-00041840-00042123 the time a different story and I like that
+_9qxRGFr27I-00054-00042123-00042897 I actually had it faster than one kept was slowing down the timber which made
+_9qxRGFr27I-00055-00042897-00043278 it harder to sing because if you're a singer you know anything about tempos of
+_9qxRGFr27I-00056-00043278-00043572 the longer the slower they are the longer your phrases also they they
+_9qxRGFr27I-00057-00043572-00043947 become harder to hold the notes and uses the diaphragm more and like I said I
+_9qxRGFr27I-00058-00043947-00044256 haven't sung in about six years so hopefully you guys like what I'm doing
+_9qxRGFr27I-00059-00044256-00044712 that's a little more or partly due to the fact that I'm not warming up and I
+_9qxRGFr27I-00060-00044712-00045111 don't have time to warm up and I think my voice is just changed I'm really
+_9qxRGFr27I-00061-00045111-00045468 digging the direction that it's going so stay quite true to the chords in the
+_9qxRGFr27I-00062-00045468-00045885 song like I have straight heavily but it's just like little passing notes and
+_9qxRGFr27I-00063-00045885-00046164 stuff like that it's given us a different edge but what texts don't
+_9qxRGFr27I-00064-00046164-00046485 already do was fantastic so do you want to fuck anything up I just wanted to put
+_9qxRGFr27I-00065-00046485-00046850 my own flair to it and hopefully I've done that
+_9qxRGFr27I-00066-00049067-00049494 so obviously I got a grand piano if you follow me on instagram you know about
+_9qxRGFr27I-00067-00049494-00049854 that small baby I love it I love how it looks in the videos it's really cool I
+_9qxRGFr27I-00068-00049854-00050139 want us to film in the daylight but it's just look so boring so I just shut all
+_9qxRGFr27I-00069-00050139-00050493 my windows made the room as dark as possible and went from all ambient kind
+_9qxRGFr27I-00070-00050493-00050826 of video clip maybe I should look into filming them at night the only thing is
+_9qxRGFr27I-00071-00050826-00051129 that so noisy with the kids if you don't know Offspring was actually the first
+_9qxRGFr27I-00072-00051129-00051497 concert that I went to so that ban in general are really near and dear to my
+_9qxRGFr27I-00073-00051497-00051891 heart thank you so much for watching everybody enjoyed my cover up springs go
+_9qxRGFr27I-00074-00051891-00052179 away please consider giving that subscribe button if I've got so many
+_9qxRGFr27I-00075-00052179-00052470 covers in the works would it be lovely got you know the family thanks for
+_9qxRGFr27I-00076-00052470-00052792 watching guys I'll see you in the next year
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00000-00000000-00000621 All right we're in lesson number five of the book of Ephesians. Especially the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00001-00000621-00001236 first chapter there's an extremely long paragraph there you might want to review
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00002-00001236-00001607 some of the things that we've talked about before we get into that. Just some
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00003-00001607-00002378 main points that Paul the Apostle has made in this letter so far.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00004-00002378-00002832 Number one: Paul has greeted and complimented this
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00005-00002832-00003432 church this congregation in Ephesus for their faithfulness; not all churches were
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00006-00003432-00004104 faithful many of them had problems that he had to address. But Ephesus has been
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00007-00004104-00004773 faithful and Paul complements them on that. He also explains to them that
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00008-00004773-00005367 God's purpose before the beginning of time was to create and bless the church
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00009-00005367-00005667 with all the blessings that exist in heaven.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00010-00005667-00006455 A pretty grand opening statement. Everything that God has prepared as a
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00011-00006455-00007089 blessing from the beginning from before the beginning of time He wants to lavish
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00012-00007089-00007743 it on the church. That was His purpose. Number three: he says he goes on to name
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00013-00007743-00008142 and describe these spiritual gifts and we've talked about these already,
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00014-00008142-00008715 but basically what he said these are the gifts that are waiting to be given to
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00015-00008715-00009315 the church. One: purity and innocence bestowed on those in the church. When he
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00016-00009315-00009875 says purity and innocence in other words purity and innocence not earned
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00017-00009875-00010668 but given as a gift. The adoption as children of God. Another blessing
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00018-00010668-00011250 forgiveness for sin, insight into God's plan. Insight into
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00019-00011250-00011793 God's plan: God's plan was to save them and to unite them, when I say them I'm
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00020-00011793-00012407 talking about the church, and to unite them to Himself. Man could not figure
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00021-00012407-00012938 that out on his own, God had to reveal that plan. It's one of the blessings, we
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00022-00012938-00013488 have insight into if you wish God's endgame.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00023-00013488-00014099 Another blessing: the ability to give and to be praised. I mentioned last time
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00024-00014099-00014612 that the church not only gives praise to God but the church also by its very
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00025-00014612-00015449 existence is praise to God. Possession of the Holy Spirit talked
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00026-00015449-00015815 about that, why is it important to possess the Holy Spirit?
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00027-00015815-00016369 Well it's through the Holy Spirit that we're resurrected from the dead, so in
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00028-00016369-00016889 that way it is a great spiritual blessing. And of course the assurance of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00029-00016889-00017336 resurrection, the assurance of glorification and the assurance of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00030-00017336-00017822 exaltation. Three things that happen after we die:
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00031-00017822-00018596 resurrection, glorification our physical bodies are transformed into a spiritual
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00032-00018596-00019271 body that enables us to exist in the spiritual dimension. None of us would
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00033-00019271-00019847 think of actually going to the moon without a spacesuit because
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00034-00019847-00020597 this physical body is not designed to exist on the moon or on the sun or on
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00035-00020597-00021251 Saturn. Well in the same way this physical body is not able to exist in
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00036-00021251-00021716 the spiritual realm so God says I'll give you a new body, we call it
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00037-00021716-00022256 glorified, I'll give you a new type of body that will enable you to live and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00038-00022256-00022976 exist in the spiritual dimension where God exists. And then exaltation not only
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00039-00022976-00023498 a new body but a new position we're exalted to the right hand of God meaning
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00040-00023498-00024212 we have an intimate relationship with God not based on our sinfulness. Right
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00041-00024212-00024520 now we have a relationship with God based on our sinfulness in other words
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00042-00024520-00025238 He forgave us for our sins, He sent Jesus to die but in heaven our relationship is
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00043-00025238-00025775 not based on our salvation it's based on our relationship with Him. Another
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00044-00025775-00026239 thing he does he continues his prayer to include the requests that God enable
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00045-00026239-00026723 them to know him more intimately to see more clear
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00046-00026723-00027260 the assurances or the hope that they've been given to recognize the source from
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00047-00027260-00027824 which comes all of these blessings and also to perceive the glorious end that
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00048-00027824-00028544 Christ and His Church were to experience. In other words, Paul prays that God will
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00049-00028544-00029158 enable the Ephesian church to begin to taste to begin to actually experience
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00050-00029158-00029597 the things that are coming in the future. A lot of people say well I can't wait to
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00051-00029597-00030047 get to heaven because you know we'll have this we'll have that you know I'll
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00052-00030047-00030439 experience a different thing and Paul is saying you can start experiencing that
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00053-00030439-00031106 now. Not the complete experience because we're limited because of our sinful and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00054-00031106-00031702 weak human bodies, but it's not impossible to begin actually
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00055-00031702-00032120 experiencing a taste of heaven you can start now and one of his prayer is is
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00056-00032120-00032792 God please enable them to begin experiencing what has to come. Now these
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00057-00032792-00033377 there were a few lessons that we could draw from this
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00058-00033377-00033842 passage concerning the spiritual blessings, again a bit of a review, first
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00059-00033842-00034286 of all we said that spiritual blessings are only available if one is united to
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00060-00034286-00034949 Christ through faith expressed in repentance and baptism.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00061-00034949-00035396 That's where the spiritual blessings are, they're in Christ they're for those
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00062-00035396-00035783 who are related to Christ through faith and that faith we talked about is
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00063-00035783-00036176 expressed in repentance and baptism. Second lesson: spiritual blessings are
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00064-00036176-00036683 far more valuable than material blessings but are given to us freely by
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00065-00036683-00037316 God. Here on earth we earn everything we have we earn it we have to work for it
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00066-00037316-00037718 but spiritual blessings which are even more valuable than the things we have
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00067-00037718-00038101 here on earth we don't earn those they're given to us freely by God.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00068-00038101-00038744 Thirdly: spiritual blessings are received through faith but they are appreciated
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00069-00038744-00039425 and enhanced through prayer. If we have all the blessings but we're not enjoying
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00070-00039425-00040019 them it's usually because our prayer lives are weak. Spiritual things are
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00071-00040019-00040361 tasted and contemplated and experienced in the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00072-00040361-00040961 dimension of prayer while we are here on earth. In the future we'll experience
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00073-00040961-00041438 them at all times not just while we're in a state of prayer or in a state of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00074-00041438-00042125 meditation or a state of study of the Word. So in his prayer in chapter
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00075-00042125-00042521 one Paul describes the blessings that God has prepared for the church through
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00076-00042521-00043064 Jesus Christ. In chapters two and three he's going to describe the universal
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00077-00043064-00043445 nature of the church. He's going to address the past of the church, the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00078-00043445-00044237 present of the church, and the future. And so we are in chapter two. Now in the last
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00079-00044237-00044777 verse of chapter one Paul refers to Jesus Christ as the head of all things.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00080-00044777-00045440 And it's something that he explains in more detail in the letter to the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00081-00045440-00045989 Colossians in chapter 1 verse 15, you know in Colossians he talks about Jesus
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00082-00045989-00046601 as head over creation, head over the spiritual world, head over the church. He
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00083-00046601-00047048 goes into a lot more detail about Jesus's position in the book of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00084-00047048-00047606 Colossians. In the book of Ephesians he simply summarizes this idea by referring
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00085-00047606-00048209 to Christ's rule in heaven, rule over all things and headship over the church. In
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00086-00048209-00048502 chapter 1 verse 22 we talked about that last time.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00087-00048502-00049034 Very much like Colossians this imagery of Christ as the head over the body
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00088-00049034-00049571 which is the church is used as a kind of a bridge to transfer from one set of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00089-00049571-00050120 ideas, a prayer for the blessings, he needs to get to another
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00090-00050120-00050669 idea here, so he uses the idea of Christ as head as like a bridge to go from one
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00091-00050669-00051284 set of ideas to another set of ideas. And one set of ideas are a prayer of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00092-00051284-00052094 blessing the next set of ideas are the nature of the church. So we
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00093-00052094-00052496 leave chapter ones discussion of the blessings and we move on to a broad
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00094-00052496-00053060 teaching about the church which is actually theme of this letter. The
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00095-00053060-00053414 first element that Paul will discuss is the church
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00096-00053414-00054070 in time, human time. The past of the church, the present of the church, the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00097-00054070-00054667 future of the church. And he begins by describing the past condition of every
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00098-00054667-00055326 member of the church before they became part of the body of Christ. So chapter 2
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00099-00055326-00056141 verse 1 he says, "And you were dead in your trespasses and sins" well that
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00100-00056141-00056636 starts it off well doesn't it? "And you were dead in your 
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00101-00056636-00057454 trespasses and sins" the word dead here means to be separated. The Greek word
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00102-00057454-00058267 translated into English for dead means to be separated, in this case separated
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00103-00058267-00058816 from God. You need to understand the idea of separation; imagine a nice tree
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00104-00058816-00059207 healthy tree full of leaves and so on and so forth and imagine if you went to
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00105-00059207-00059629 that tree and you cut a branch off a nice big fat branch and you just cut it
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00106-00059629-00060179 off and laid it to the side of the tree. And then you examine the tree and the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00107-00060179-00060745 cut off branch you would notice that both are probably exactly the same the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00108-00060745-00061108 leaves on the tree are green the leaves on the cut off branch or green the bark
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00109-00061108-00061477 on the tree is healthy and thick the bark on the cut off branch is healthy
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00110-00061477-00061819 and well colored
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00111-00061819-00062377 the buds on the tree are budding there are some buds there you look at the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00112-00062377-00062798 branch that's been cut off it also has some buds. So just to look at it they
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00113-00062798-00063358 both look the same but we know what's going to happen right? That tree is going
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00114-00063358-00063797 to continue to flower and bloom and produce fruit and produce leaves and so
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00115-00063797-00064247 on and so forth, but what's going to happen to that branch? With time the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00116-00064247-00064654 leaves that we're green are going to start to turn brown and brittle and dry
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00117-00064654-00065087 and if we wait long enough there won't be anything left on that branch
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00118-00065087-00065729 it'll crack up it'll just completely decay. Why? Because
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00119-00065729-00066314 it's cut off from the tree which gives it life. The idea of spiritual death is
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00120-00066314-00067040 like that. People are cut off from God and for a time they look like they're
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00121-00067040-00067427 completely alive, they're walking around, they are producing children,
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00122-00067427-00067799 they're building buildings, they're saving up money, they're laughing, they're
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00123-00067799-00068575 enjoying themselves. You can't tell the difference, except at one point
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00124-00068575-00069188 those who are in the tree those branches that are in the tree continue to live
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00125-00069188-00069935 and those who are cut off eventually they begin to die away. And that's what
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00126-00069935-00070607 Paul is explaining here: everyone he says who has come into the church at one time
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00127-00070607-00071330 in the past were a cut off branch, were dead, were walking around, but they were
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00128-00071330-00071972 really dead. And so he continues in verse two and he says,
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00129-00071972-00072404 "in which you formerly walked according to the course of this world, according to
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00130-00072404-00072824 the prince of the power of the air, of the spirit that is now working in the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00131-00072824-00073268 sons of disobedience." So in verse two he explains why they
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00132-00073268-00073757 were dead: they were dead, they were separated because their lives were
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00133-00073757-00074576 governed (in the past) by three principles, three main principles: one, the course of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00134-00074576-00075236 this world. So Paul is saying that men who are separated from God live
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00135-00075236-00075788 according to the principles of this world whether they be good principals or
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00136-00075788-00076565 bad. Not all principals are bad but they are principals of this world. The problem
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00137-00076565-00077021 with this is that the world and its systems, its philosophies whatever
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00138-00077021-00077765 philosophy you want: humanism, existentialism, pragmatism, whatever -ISM
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00139-00077765-00078592 that you want that system does not have the power to regenerate your soul.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00140-00078691-00079321 Systems, human systems have the power to give you some guidance in life, this life.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00141-00079321-00080054 But none of them have the power to regenerate, to give life to that cut off
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00142-00080054-00080495 branch if you wish. So he says men are cut off
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00143-00080495-00081053 from God because they're following the course of this world. Secondly: they're
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00144-00081053-00081794 cut off because of the prince of power of the air. Men served one of two
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00145-00081794-00082430 authorities: those separated from God's serve Satan whether they realize it or
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00146-00082430-00083314 not. There was a singer who wrote this song called, Everybody Served Somebody.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00147-00083314-00083885 Everybody Served Somebody, and it was a very clever song because in the song the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00148-00083885-00084626 writer says you're either serving God or you're serving Satan. And the goal
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00149-00084626-00085271 of Satan is to keep us away from Jesus Christ in any way he can.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00150-00085271-00085946 And then thirdly he says people are cut off because of the spirit of the sons of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00151-00085946-00086366 disobedience, in other words men separated from God follow the spirit
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00152-00086366-00087053 that is within them. You hear that all the time right follow your heart.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00153-00087053-00087710 If you watch any of those reality shows there's contests whatever and they
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00154-00087710-00088097 always have those heartwarming backstories 
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00155-00088097-00088493 about they were poor or you know I'm singing this song for my
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00156-00088493-00089066 grandma you know something like that and then the most profound wisdom that ever
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00157-00089066-00089675 comes out of this and said well I'm just going to follow my heart and I cringe
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00158-00089675-00090293 when they say that. This is the deepest wisdom
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00159-00090293-00091268 of this world: I'm just going to follow my heart. But man is doomed without God's
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00160-00091268-00091964 leadership, in Proverbs 14:12 the writer says, "There is a way which seems right to
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00161-00091964-00093092 a man, but it's end is the way of death." If you follow your heart only, the Bible
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00162-00093092-00093521 says you'll miss the target, if you follow your heart you won't find the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00163-00093521-00093908 narrow way, you'll find the Broadway but you won't
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00164-00093908-00094448 find the narrow way. And so in verse 3
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00165-00094448-00094994 Paul continues he says, "Among them we too all formerly lived in the lusts of our
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00166-00094994-00095402 flesh, indulging the desires of the flesh and of the mind, and were by nature
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00167-00095402-00095927 children of wrath, even as the rest." so Paul was speaking of Gentiles but now he
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00168-00095927-00096359 includes himself in the Jewish brethren at Ephesus when he describes the outcome
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00169-00096359-00096965 of this style of serving the world or serving Satan or serving self. The
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00170-00096965-00097502 outcome Paul says was that they searched only to satisfy their earthly desires
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00171-00097502-00098120 without regard for God. When he says slaves of the flesh he's not talking
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00172-00098120-00098642 about people just involved in sexual immorality he's the flesh means
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00173-00098642-00099419 you're only following what's in your mind and in your heart. And because of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00174-00099419-00099929 this type of idolatry because if you're not worshiping God if
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00175-00099929-00100535 you're following your own flesh, it's a kind of idolatry, because of this and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00176-00100535-00100978 sinfulness and ungodliness they're all subject to the wrath of God's judgment.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00177-00100978-00101471 So Paul summarizes what the human condition of those who were not members
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00178-00101471-00101990 of the church was before they entered the body, in other words everybody in the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00179-00101990-00102883 church shares the same past including us we all share that it's one of the it's
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00180-00102883-00103250 one of the things that binds us together because no matter if somebody comes from
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00181-00103250-00103547 another state or another country has a different language has a different
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00182-00103547-00104192 experience completely we all share the same past. We all did what Paul is
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00183-00104192-00104855 talking about here until we heard the gospel and responded to it. So now in
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00184-00104855-00105395 verses 4 to 7 he's going to talk about the present and the future. In verse 4 he
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00185-00105395-00105958 says, "But God, being rich in mercy, because of His great love with which he loved us,"
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00186-00105958-00106688 I'm going to stop there, he says but here, but. He has described man's hopeless
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00187-00106688-00107169 situation and now he goes on to say what God has done about this situation.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00188-00107169-00107568 I'm going to skip over verse four for just a minute and we're going to read
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00189-00107568-00108054 verses five and six where Paul explains what God did in the face of man's sins
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00190-00108054-00108492 and then we'll come back to verse four. So go to verse five he says, "even when we
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00191-00108492-00108840 were dead in our transgressions," you know there's that dead branch there's that
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00192-00108846-00109476 cut off branch "even when we were dead in our transgressions, made us alive
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00193-00109476-00110067 together with Christ (by grace you have been saved), and raised us up with Him, and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00194-00110067-00110673 seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus," so what did
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00195-00110673-00111300 He do, God, what did He do? Well, He made us alive again with Christ. That
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00196-00111300-00111777 dead branch, He grafted us back into the tree if you wish if you want to use that
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00197-00111777-00112259 analogy or that imagery. How did He do this? Well those of you who were in the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00198-00112259-00112886 great doctrines class, you know how He did it, through redemption. That grafting
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00199-00112886-00113328 back into the tree there's a price for that and Jesus paid that price on the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00200-00113328-00113984 cross. He paid the price for our sins. Now God did not only make us alive again
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00201-00113984-00114584 with Christ, He raised us up from the dead, how? Through resurrection. How? By
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00202-00114584-00115119 giving us the Holy Spirit who will power that resurrection. What else did He do?
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00203-00115119-00115752 Well He set us with Christ in heaven. How? Well He has given us a glorified body and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00204-00115752-00116147 He's going to exalt us to the right hand of God. That's how He's going to do it.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00205-00116147-00116667 Okay now let's read verse 7, keep all these ideas together now. He says, "In
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00206-00116667-00117153 order that in the ages to come He might show the surpassing riches of His grace
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00207-00117153-00117840 in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus." So now Paul looks at what God has done
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00208-00117840-00118586 from God's perspective. What has God done from His perspective in timelessness and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00209-00118586-00119236 eternity. We have to understand that in God's eyes all of this business here: the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00210-00119236-00119778 redemption, paying off of our sins, and the resurrection, and the giving
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00211-00119778-00120183 of the glorious body, and the exaltation to the right hand of God; from God's
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00212-00120183-00120682 perspective this is already finished. It's already
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00213-00120682-00121075 complete. The faithful in Christ have already
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00214-00121075-00121623 received all of the blessings and they are already in heaven.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00215-00121623-00122166 That's hard for us to understand because we live with the restrictions of time
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00216-00122166-00122817 and we perceive the process as it is being carried out step by step. We're
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00217-00122817-00123298 creatures of time, for us there's past we remember that there's
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00218-00123298-00123711 present now, and then there's the future that we kind of look
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00219-00123711-00124147 for and try to guess what's going to happen but God is not restricted by time.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00220-00124147-00124842 He's outside of time and so Paul here is describing
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00221-00124842-00125272 what's going to happen to us from God's perspective and he's saying it's already
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00222-00125272-00126127 done the game is over. God sees everything is already complete and Paul
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00223-00126127-00126642 is trying to get his readers to see it from God's view in order to encourage
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00224-00126642-00127314 them, don't be discouraged he says look at this whole process from God's
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00225-00127314-00127969 perspective: it's already finished, you've already won, you're already there. You
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00226-00127969-00128304 know we watch those movies time machine, somebody gets into a time-travel
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00227-00128304-00128758 machine, goes to the past, goes to the future. This is kind of what Paul is
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00228-00128758-00129141 saying let's get into the time machine let's go to the future look we're all
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00229-00129141-00129411 there we're all sitting at the right hand of God we all have these glorified
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00230-00129411-00129702 bodies all right we're going to get back into time machine and go back to the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00231-00129702-00130270 present so don't keep that image in mind don't be discouraged don't quit.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00232-00130270-00130795 Let's go back to verse 4 where Paul will explain why God did this
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00233-00130795-00131158 so let's go back to chapter 2 verse 4 read it again it says, "But God, being rich
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00234-00131158-00131671 in mercy, because of His great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00235-00131671-00132109 in our transgressions, made us alive together with Christ Jesus (by grace you
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00236-00132109-00132427 have been saved)," how many times has he mentioned the word love and grace and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00237-00132427-00133116 mercy? So why did God do this? Well He blessed us with every spiritual blessing
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00238-00133116-00133697 that includes redemption, resurrection,  glorification, exaltation, He did it because He
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00239-00133697-00134285 is rich in mercy. Because He is capable of great sympathy and empathy and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00240-00134285-00134957 tenderness and the willingness to forgive. He is the epitome of love, that's
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00241-00134957-00135610 the thing that motivates Him to do what He does on our behalf. So God's mercy, this
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00242-00135610-00136301 motivation, and God's love, that's the expression of His mercy, is free towards
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00243-00136301-00137048 us. He is and does this because of who He is not because of what we do. We keep
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00244-00137048-00137687 trying to earn that, no, He does it because He loves us. That God freely
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00245-00137687-00138185 chooses to have mercy on us and arrange for our salvation: this is what grace is
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00246-00138185-00139106 all about. All right, so we keep going and the last couple of verses here that we
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00247-00139106-00139751 have time for this morning verses 8 to 10 Paul makes a comment on what he's
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00248-00139751-00140402 just explained. So he teaches and he
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00249-00140402-00141011 explained so on and so forth he kind of deconstructs the whole idea of salvation
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00250-00141011-00141392 and why it happened and what's going to happen all that. And once he's finished
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00251-00141392-00142010 doing that he kind of steps aside and he comments on what he's just said. So in
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00252-00142010-00142601 verse 8 and 9 keep that context in mind he's making a comment now verse 8 and 9
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00253-00142601-00143195 he says, "For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves,
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00254-00143195-00143876 it is the gift of God; not as a result of works, that no one should boast." So let's
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00255-00143876-00144323 stop there. First thing he says, he says we have been saved by grace through
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00256-00144323-00144878 faith and explains that this is a gift of God it cannot be earned with good
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00257-00144878-00145694 deeds. Now many people have misunderstood and misused this verse of scripture so
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00258-00145694-00146186 let's look at the features. First of all he talks about
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00259-00146186-00146753 saved, you have been saved. Another word, I like the word
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00260-00146753-00147575 rescue a little bit better because saved has such so much religious connotations.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00261-00147575-00147996 But when we say, oh I was rescued,  we were up on the third floor and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00262-00147996-00148416 the fire was burning out of control on the first floor in the second
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00263-00148416-00148848 floor we couldn't go down if we jumped out we would be killed instantly and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00264-00148848-00149574 they sent a ladder or a helicopter and we were rescued. We kind of connect
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00265-00149574-00150267 emotionally with the word rescued. So Paul uses that same word saved / rescued.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00266-00150267-00150974 In one word Paul compresses all of the blessings that he has described so far.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00267-00150974-00151641 To be saved or to be rescued or to receive redemption the resurrection the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00268-00151641-00152244 glorification the exaltation all that is squeezed into one single word and I've
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00269-00152244-00152664 told you this before this is how Paul writes he explains something gives a lot
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00270-00152664-00153060 of detail and then he takes all of it and he compresses it down to one single word
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00271-00153060-00153747 that has a lot of power and a lot of meaning to the readers. So to be saved or
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00272-00153747-00154491 to receive a rescue means all the rest. So salvation is what we have,
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00273-00154491-00155058 we've been rescued. And then he talks about grace. Grace is the reason that we
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00274-00155058-00155730 have this salvation. We have it because God is gracious. Man cannot redeem his
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00275-00155730-00156189 own sins, he can't regenerate himself, he can't resurrect his own body, he cannot
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00276-00156189-00156672 transform himself gloriously, he cannot put himself at the right hand of God. He
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00277-00156672-00157359 has no power over these things. God is the one that does this. He does this with
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00278-00157359-00157965 His power because why? Because He's powerful, no. Because He's merciful. He
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00279-00157965-00158694 does it as a favor, I'm going to do you a favor. Man cannot earn it, he can't pay
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00280-00158694-00159189 for it, he can't produce these things in any way, he cannot produce it but he can
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00281-00159189-00160004 receive it. And then the third comment that he talks about here is faith.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00282-00160028-00160766 Salvation that's what happens to us. Mercy that's why it happens to us. Faith
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00283-00160766-00161481 faith is the condition. Man can receive the gift and the condition that God
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00284-00161481-00162177 places on the free gift is that man receives it by faith not by works. You
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00285-00162177-00162564 know there are a lot of debates all the time especially you know here people
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00286-00162564-00162930 always debating like baptism shouldn't you be baptized shouldn't you be
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00287-00162930-00163362 baptized you know if I I talked to some of our friends that that go to church
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00288-00163362-00163746 across the street they're at the Baptist Church we'll eventually get to that and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00289-00163746-00164133 we'll debate you know baptism do you know that in the New Testament they
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00290-00164133-00164636 never debated the necessity of baptism it's never an issue
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00291-00164636-00165519 ever. No apostle no teacher even in the church history
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00292-00165519-00165942 you're looking at church history early church history there was never a debate
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00293-00165942-00166395 about the need to be baptized in order to become a Christian. The debate was
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00294-00166395-00167109 always about are we saved based on a system of faith or are we saved by
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00295-00167109-00167667 a system of works. That was the debate that was the thing that was debated by
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00296-00167667-00168369 Paul and Peter and other Apostles. How do we what's the condition that we
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00297-00168369-00168902 receive these gifts by faith or by some sort of ceremony by some sort of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00298-00168902-00169416 perfectionism by some sort of outward religious work? That was the debate that
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00299-00169416-00170034 they had over and over again. So faith is the condition and a lot of people say oh
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00300-00170034-00170673 if there's a condition it's a work it's not good. But that's not a biblical idea.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00301-00170673-00171078 Let me give you an example: if you win a free car, you put your business
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00302-00171078-00171924 card in the fishbowl at Hudiburg and they say hey we got
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00303-00171924-00172347 a promotion we're giving away a free Impala just put your business card in
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00304-00172347-00172956 there and lo and behold you get a call hey you won the free car the condition
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00305-00172956-00173248 is that you have to come to the dealer in order to claim it
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00306-00173248-00173793 sign the papers claim the car. Is it still free?
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00307-00173793-00174223 Well yeah it's still free even if there's a condition for you to take
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00308-00174223-00174877 possession of it it's still free. Man cannot produce his own salvation but he
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00309-00174877-00175420 is able to believe and so God makes belief the condition upon which the gift
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00310-00175420-00176146 is received. And so the Bible explains how that belief or how that faith is to
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00311-00176146-00176803 be expressed properly. In Mark 16:16 of course he says those who believe in are
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00312-00176803-00177292 baptized they're the ones that are rescued or saved. In Acts chapter 2 verse
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00313-00177292-00177799 38 Peter says those who repent of their sins and are baptized in the name of
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00314-00177799-00178165 Jesus they're the ones whose sins are forgiven they're the ones who receive
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00315-00178165-00178768 the gift of the Holy Spirit. And so to believe and to acknowledge our faith in
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00316-00178768-00179527 Jesus, to repent to be baptized in His name, those are the conditions. So the big
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00317-00179527-00179980 argument at this point is this some say so long as you believe in God's grace
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00318-00179980-00180568 and plan to save you through Christ, you receive salvation. You don't have to be
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00319-00180568-00180946 baptized that's just an afterthought that's just you do that simply as a kind
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00320-00180946-00181450 of a ritual. We and the Churches of Christ say that you must not only
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00321-00181450-00181999 believe but you have to express that belief in the way that God has commanded
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00322-00181999-00182902 us to do so in His word. I tell people outside the church baptism
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00323-00182902-00183640 in water by immersion is not a Church of Christ thing. It's a Bible thing. We are
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00324-00183640-00184306 simply respecting and submitting to what the Bible says. Your beef if you don't
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00325-00184306-00184876 want to be about that your beef is not with us your beef is with God's word and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00326-00184876-00185490 we're not saying that smugly or in any prideful way. I mean it's... listen, when God
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00327-00185490-00186043 put something down at least 10 times in a single book you ought to be paying
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00328-00186043-00186300 attention.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00329-00186354-00186840 And so Matthew and Mark in the book of Acts and Galatians and Ephesians God
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00330-00186840-00187476 repeatedly sets forth the conditions. So let's go back to our example shall we,
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00331-00187476-00187962 let's say you got the call you've got the free car but you go over to the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00332-00187962-00188574 Chrysler dealership and sit in the Chrysler dealership instead of the Chevy
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00333-00188574-00188991 dealership at Hudiburg you go over a you know to the Chrysler dealership and you
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00334-00188991-00189312 sit and you wait for your car to be delivered are you going to get the free
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00335-00189312-00189844 car? No, why? Because you yourself have changed the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00336-00189844-00190408 conditions and you've gone over here. You won the prize but you won't possess it
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00337-00190408-00190911 because you haven't fulfilled the condition. And so Paul says that we
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00338-00190911-00191379 obtain what would have been impossible for us to receive, the rescue the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00339-00191379-00191763 salvation and all the stuff that comes with it, it would have been impossible
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00340-00191763-00192351 for us to receive this because God chose to be merciful towards us and offer it
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00341-00192351-00192876 to us on the basis of faith. Otherwise there's no way we could have accessed it.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00342-00192876-00193640 And this faith is expressed in a way that everyone could do, it was fair.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00343-00193640-00194260 Repentance, everybody in the world can repent. Believe, everybody in the world
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00344-00194260-00194794 can believe it's not something that's beyond the human condition. Be baptized
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00345-00194794-00195480 in water, well is 80% of the world covered in water do we have a problem
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00346-00195480-00196164 finding water? So the conditions that God places on the expression of our faith
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00347-00196164-00197049 are universal everyone has access to them. And so in verse 10 Paul concludes
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00348-00197049-00197634 and he says, "For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works,
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00349-00197634-00198535 which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them." And so Paul looks at
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00350-00198535-00199023 the situation from God's perspective and he says that in addition to creating the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00351-00199023-00199669 church, for the purpose of lavishing all these blessings on them, in addition to
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00352-00199669-00200107 that He also created good works for the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00353-00200107-00200812 church to perform while it is here on earth. Not good works to earn heaven, we
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00354-00200812-00201228 already have that, remember what he said: he took us into the time machine and he
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00355-00201228-00201504 brought us to the future and he says look at you you're right there you're
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00356-00201504-00202080 sitting right next to the throne of God that's you that's your future and then
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00357-00202080-00202500 we got back in the time machine we came back to today and Paul is saying don't
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00358-00202500-00203296 forget that image don't forget that. Now while we're here he says God has
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00359-00203296-00203947 prepared good works for us to do. Not good works that will earn heaven, we
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00360-00203947-00204385 have that but good works so that God will be witnessed and glorified and
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00361-00204385-00205201 visible to non-believers. I do what I do you know when I first became a Christian
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00362-00205201-00205746 many many years ago I used to smoke cigarettes. Most
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00363-00205746-00206217 of you know that, you know I was a smoker I loved to smoke. I used to eat
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00364-00206217-00206851 in order to smoke. Anybody have a smoking habit you understand exactly what I'm
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00365-00206851-00207181 saying. I used to eat hurry up and eat because I wanted to get to the cigarette
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00366-00207181-00208044 that came after the meal. Finish a job in the garage, let's light up, finish mowing
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00367-00208044-00208521 the lawn, light up, be at work doing something (this is
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00368-00208521-00208860 before I became Christian) working in a company finished the reports all the
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00369-00208860-00209704 reports are done for the day, light up. And then I became a Christian and nobody
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00370-00209704-00210391 preached on that I just I remember once I was smoking in and we were
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00371-00210391-00210796 just at the office you know where I was at and the person said oh you're a
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00372-00210796-00211886 Christian I would have never known. Wow that was an eye-opener. So I realized
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00373-00211886-00212746 that I was not giving a good witness for something that I deeply believed. So
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00374-00212746-00213106 something had to go did I get rid of my witness
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00375-00213106-00213739 or did I get rid of my cigarettes? Well the cigarettes went, it wasn't a huge
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00376-00213739-00214098 sacrifice. It was a tough couple of months. But I realized I cannot
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00377-00214098-00214684 continue to witness that I'm a believer that I have this great gift unless I
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00378-00214684-00215275 give this thing up, and giving this thing up has nothing to do with me going to
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00379-00215275-00215812 heaven giving this thing up has a lot to do with me saying to God I really
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00380-00215812-00216219 believe God, I really want to make a good witness.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00381-00216219-00217060 I don't want anybody not to believe because of me. Jesus says in Matthew
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00382-00217060-00217744 chapter 5 verse 16, "Let your light shine before men in such a way" there's that
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00383-00217744-00218539 such a way, everybody gives off some sort of light, but let your light shine in
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00384-00218539-00219214 such a way "that they may see your good works and glorify your Father who is in
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00385-00219214-00220036 heaven." So if I would meet some of my old friends who are not Christians but who
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00386-00220036-00220642 knew me back in the day and they'd say, here I have one where they're
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00387-00220642-00221223 lighting up said no thanks you know I quit. Really, why, was a health thing?
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00388-00221223-00221557 And you say, oh you got to die from something this or something else who cares you
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00389-00221557-00222028 know? And that would be my opportunity to say no I've become a Christian and I
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00390-00222028-00222531 thought you know that this was not consistent with what I believed. And
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00391-00222531-00223219 usually they went, oh. That conversation didn't go anywhere else but sometimes
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00392-00223219-00223834 they say, oh yeah you became a Christian what's that all about? Let your light
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00393-00223834-00224496 shine in such a way, that you are glorified? Absolutely not. That your
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00394-00224496-00225214 Father in heaven is glorified. So in the end the church is a source of praise for
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00395-00225214-00225798 God and Paul is saying this is its present and future function it is also
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00396-00225798-00226425 the state and activity that gives each member its greatest joy.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00397-00226450-00227029 And so he summarizes here by saying hey God loves the church and the church
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00398-00227029-00227689 loves others in order to witness for what God has done for all of us.
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00399-00227689-00228115 Alright well before we get into the next chapter I don't think we have time we're
+_qB-z2sy9Ek-00400-00228115-00228405 going to stop right there.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00000-00005421-00005850 My dear world is in my hands screaming until my voice dies.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00001-00005850-00006300 In the world of the end, I dream.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00002-00006300-00006500 Your enemy is right in front of you.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00003-00006500-00006704 Is it really me ?
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00004-00006704-00006855 Belief is the spell of death.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00005-00007180-00007600 The sound of my voice.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00006-00007600-00007693 Hey,
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00007-00007693-00008223 We met at the end.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00008-00008223-00008631 To the heart of love.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00009-00008631-00009074 You answered, didn't you?
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00010-00009074-00009933 When someone sees the future It's the beginning of the story.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00011-00013630-00014034 Reason for the existence.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00012-00014034-00014454 Purification of pleasure.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00013-00014454-00014865 Source of pain.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00014-00014865-00015200 That's you.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00015-00016983-00017386 In my beloved world.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00016-00017386-00017792 Can't I take this child with me?
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00017-00017792-00018615 Please grant her wish.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00018-00018615-00018665 Hey,
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00019-00020431-00020834 If I touch your hand.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00020-00020835-00021250 I'm going to disappear.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00021-00021250-00021670 Be happy.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00022-00021671-00022045 At the heart of the world.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00023-00022045-00022247 painted.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00024-00022364-00022711 loveless children.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00025-00022711-00023183 Because the world is changing.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00026-00023183-00023963 Your story about tomorrow never ends
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00027-00023963-00024385 To the heart of love.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00028-00024385-00024826 You answered, didn't you?
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00029-00024826-00025658 When someone sees the future It's the beginning of the story.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00030-00025658-00026047 In a never ending place.
+_rl_jZ5X5mk-00031-00026047-00026548 I'm watching you
+_s5BeE7H9sY-00000-00001054-00002708 As the future King and Queen of Norway, they are used to being waited on hand and foot. But Crown Prince Haakon and his wife Mette-Marit played chef on Thursday during a visit to a school in Oslo.
+_s5BeE7H9sY-00001-00002858-00004252 The heir to the Norwegian throne and his wife, both 44, were given a masterclass in sustainable cuisine at Frydenberg School where they took a spin in the kitchen.
+_s5BeE7H9sY-00002-00004402-00005679 The couple tried their hand at a variety of tasty-looking dishes, with Mette-Marit looking a little taken aback after trying a mouthful of something spicy.
+_s5BeE7H9sY-00003-00005829-00007022 The mother-of-three oozed laid-back cool in a cosy-looking powder blue roll neck jumper, teamed with black skinny jeans and knee-high boots. 
+_s5BeE7H9sY-00004-00007172-00008362 Scroll down for video  She was also sporting a new wavy bob hairstyle, with her icy blonde locks teased into loose curls. 
+_s5BeE7H9sY-00005-00008512-00010773 Mette-Marit and Haakon gamely donned denim aprons as they chatted to young people, their second engagement of the day. Earlier, they attended a briefing of Kompass & Co, the social enterprise which organised the cooking class, which focuses on sustainability and green innovation. 
+_s5BeE7H9sY-00006-00010923-00012428 Mette-Marit, a former waitress, met her future husband at a music festival in the 1990s when she was a single mother and married into the royal family in 2001.
+_s5BeE7H9sY-00007-00012578-00014047 In addition to her first son Marius, now 20, the couple are also parents to Princess Ingrid Alexandra, 13, and Prince Sverre Magnus, 12.
+_s5BeE7H9sY-00008-00014197-00016412 In January this year, Marius announced his decision to quit public life to study in the US. In an open letter to coincide with his 20th birthday that month, Mette-Marit wrote that that her eldest son's role in the royal family had 'been difficult to define in the public domain'.
+_scqKKDsIsk-00000-00000000-00000200 Hi everyone
+_scqKKDsIsk-00001-00000200-00000400 Banknifty 1 minute chart
+_scqKKDsIsk-00002-00000400-00001442 Everyday we analyse market calls that is generating in our chart
+_scqKKDsIsk-00003-00001442-00002783 Today opening down side now recovery
+_scqKKDsIsk-00004-00002783-00004067 Buy call generated so green color candle opened
+_scqKKDsIsk-00005-00004067-00005159 daily u will receive calls like this
+_scqKKDsIsk-00006-00005159-00005766 100 point 1st target
+_scqKKDsIsk-00007-00005766-00007764 Within 30 mins target reached
+_scqKKDsIsk-00008-00007764-00009000 2nd target also reached 41000 breakout
+_scqKKDsIsk-00009-00009104-00011152 weekly option chart 40 point momentum in out of money option
+_scqKKDsIsk-00010-00011237-00012460 daily in liv emarket u will recieve it
+_scqKKDsIsk-00011-00012460-00013921 automatically analyse market and provide calls
+_scqKKDsIsk-00012-00013921-00015115 WHATSAPP - 9488462166
+_tJw2-UFl88-00000-00001542-00002178 Cosmetics with SQUALENE could be sourced by killing sharks! 
+_tJw2-UFl88-00001-00002178-00002433 Check the product!
+_tJw2-UFl88-00002-00002866-00003063 ...and used for some injections?!
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00000-00000010-00000070 JOB COMING OUT THE GATE AS WELL.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00001-00000070-00000076 JOB COMING OUT THE GATE AS WELL.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00002-00000076-00000183 JOB COMING OUT THE GATE AS WELL. >> A.J.: CHICAGO DOESN'T HAVE A 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00003-00000183-00000190 JOB COMING OUT THE GATE AS WELL. >> A.J.: CHICAGO DOESN'T HAVE A   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00004-00000190-00000410 JOB COMING OUT THE GATE AS WELL. >> A.J.: CHICAGO DOESN'T HAVE A  LOT TO PLAY FOR, SO SHOULD BE A 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00005-00000410-00000417 >> A.J.: CHICAGO DOESN'T HAVE A  LOT TO PLAY FOR, SO SHOULD BE A   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00006-00000417-00000497 >> A.J.: CHICAGO DOESN'T HAVE A  LOT TO PLAY FOR, SO SHOULD BE A  GOOD GAME.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00007-00000497-00000503 LOT TO PLAY FOR, SO SHOULD BE A  GOOD GAME.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00008-00000503-00000683 LOT TO PLAY FOR, SO SHOULD BE A  GOOD GAME. >> Dennis: ALL RIGHT.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00009-00000683-00000690 GOOD GAME. >> Dennis: ALL RIGHT.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00010-00000690-00000724 GOOD GAME. >> Dennis: ALL RIGHT. THANKS, A.J.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00011-00000724-00000730 >> Dennis: ALL RIGHT. THANKS, A.J.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00012-00000730-00000800 >> Dennis: ALL RIGHT. THANKS, A.J. >>> THE MACROSTIE ART CENTER IN 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00013-00000800-00000807 THANKS, A.J. >>> THE MACROSTIE ART CENTER IN   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00014-00000807-00000867 THANKS, A.J. >>> THE MACROSTIE ART CENTER IN  GRAND RAPIDS IS PROMOTING 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00015-00000867-00000874 >>> THE MACROSTIE ART CENTER IN  GRAND RAPIDS IS PROMOTING   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00016-00000874-00000944 >>> THE MACROSTIE ART CENTER IN  GRAND RAPIDS IS PROMOTING  BONDING TIME WITH THEIR MONTHLY 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00017-00000944-00000950 GRAND RAPIDS IS PROMOTING  BONDING TIME WITH THEIR MONTHLY   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00018-00000950-00001004 GRAND RAPIDS IS PROMOTING  BONDING TIME WITH THEIR MONTHLY  "FAMILY CREATES" EVENTS.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00019-00001004-00001011 BONDING TIME WITH THEIR MONTHLY  "FAMILY CREATES" EVENTS.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00020-00001011-00001101 BONDING TIME WITH THEIR MONTHLY  "FAMILY CREATES" EVENTS. REPORTER SHIRELLE MOORE SHARES 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00021-00001101-00001107 "FAMILY CREATES" EVENTS. REPORTER SHIRELLE MOORE SHARES   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00022-00001107-00001174 "FAMILY CREATES" EVENTS. REPORTER SHIRELLE MOORE SHARES  WHY PARENTS KEEPING COMING BACK 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00023-00001174-00001181 REPORTER SHIRELLE MOORE SHARES  WHY PARENTS KEEPING COMING BACK   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00024-00001181-00001728 REPORTER SHIRELLE MOORE SHARES  WHY PARENTS KEEPING COMING BACK  FOR THIS WEEK'S IN FOCUS.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00025-00001728-00001735 WHY PARENTS KEEPING COMING BACK  FOR THIS WEEK'S IN FOCUS.    
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00026-00001735-00001815 WHY PARENTS KEEPING COMING BACK  FOR THIS WEEK'S IN FOCUS.   >> Shirelle: THE SECOND SATURDAY
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00027-00001815-00001821 FOR THIS WEEK'S IN FOCUS.   >> Shirelle: THE SECOND SATURDAY  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00028-00001821-00001981 FOR THIS WEEK'S IN FOCUS.   >> Shirelle: THE SECOND SATURDAY THE MONTH IS ALL ABOUT FAMILY AT
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00029-00001981-00001988 >> Shirelle: THE SECOND SATURDAY THE MONTH IS ALL ABOUT FAMILY AT  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00030-00001988-00002265 >> Shirelle: THE SECOND SATURDAY THE MONTH IS ALL ABOUT FAMILY AT THE MACROSTIE ARTS CENTER IN 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00031-00002265-00002272 THE MONTH IS ALL ABOUT FAMILY AT THE MACROSTIE ARTS CENTER IN   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00032-00002272-00002308 THE MONTH IS ALL ABOUT FAMILY AT THE MACROSTIE ARTS CENTER IN  GRAND RAPIDS.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00033-00002308-00002315 THE MACROSTIE ARTS CENTER IN  GRAND RAPIDS.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00034-00002315-00002442 THE MACROSTIE ARTS CENTER IN  GRAND RAPIDS. THEIR FREE FAMILY CREATES EVENTS
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00035-00002442-00002449 GRAND RAPIDS. THEIR FREE FAMILY CREATES EVENTS  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00036-00002449-00002579 GRAND RAPIDS. THEIR FREE FAMILY CREATES EVENTS HAVE BEEN GOING ON FOR ABOUT A 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00037-00002579-00002585 THEIR FREE FAMILY CREATES EVENTS HAVE BEEN GOING ON FOR ABOUT A   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00038-00002585-00002702 THEIR FREE FAMILY CREATES EVENTS HAVE BEEN GOING ON FOR ABOUT A  YEAR AND A HALF NOW.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00039-00002702-00002709 HAVE BEEN GOING ON FOR ABOUT A  YEAR AND A HALF NOW.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00040-00002709-00002852 HAVE BEEN GOING ON FOR ABOUT A  YEAR AND A HALF NOW. AND IT JUST KEEPS GETTING MORE 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00041-00002852-00002859 YEAR AND A HALF NOW. AND IT JUST KEEPS GETTING MORE   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00042-00002859-00003043 YEAR AND A HALF NOW. AND IT JUST KEEPS GETTING MORE  AND MORE POPULAR AS TIME GOES 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00043-00003043-00003049 AND IT JUST KEEPS GETTING MORE  AND MORE POPULAR AS TIME GOES   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00044-00003049-00003069 AND IT JUST KEEPS GETTING MORE  AND MORE POPULAR AS TIME GOES  BY.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00045-00003069-00003076 AND MORE POPULAR AS TIME GOES  BY.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00046-00003076-00003186 AND MORE POPULAR AS TIME GOES  BY. >> WHAT YOU'RE SEEING IS ALL OF 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00047-00003186-00003193 BY. >> WHAT YOU'RE SEEING IS ALL OF   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00048-00003193-00003456 BY. >> WHAT YOU'RE SEEING IS ALL OF  THE KIDS WORKING WITH THEIR 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00049-00003456-00003463 >> WHAT YOU'RE SEEING IS ALL OF  THE KIDS WORKING WITH THEIR   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00050-00003463-00003690 >> WHAT YOU'RE SEEING IS ALL OF  THE KIDS WORKING WITH THEIR  PARENTS OR GUARDIANS OR WHAT 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00051-00003690-00003697 THE KIDS WORKING WITH THEIR  PARENTS OR GUARDIANS OR WHAT   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00052-00003697-00003923 THE KIDS WORKING WITH THEIR  PARENTS OR GUARDIANS OR WHAT  HAVE YOU TO ACCOMPLISH A TASK OF
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00053-00003923-00003930 PARENTS OR GUARDIANS OR WHAT  HAVE YOU TO ACCOMPLISH A TASK OF  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00054-00003930-00004044 PARENTS OR GUARDIANS OR WHAT  HAVE YOU TO ACCOMPLISH A TASK OF MAKING AN ORNAMENT.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00055-00004044-00004050 HAVE YOU TO ACCOMPLISH A TASK OF MAKING AN ORNAMENT.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00056-00004050-00004294 HAVE YOU TO ACCOMPLISH A TASK OF MAKING AN ORNAMENT. WHETHER THAT'S A GIANT SNOWFLAKE
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00057-00004294-00004300 MAKING AN ORNAMENT. WHETHER THAT'S A GIANT SNOWFLAKE  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00058-00004300-00004487 MAKING AN ORNAMENT. WHETHER THAT'S A GIANT SNOWFLAKE OR IT'S A MINI SANTA CLAUS.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00059-00004487-00004494 WHETHER THAT'S A GIANT SNOWFLAKE OR IT'S A MINI SANTA CLAUS.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00060-00004494-00004674 WHETHER THAT'S A GIANT SNOWFLAKE OR IT'S A MINI SANTA CLAUS. >> Shirelle: IS EVENTS ARE 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00061-00004674-00004681 OR IT'S A MINI SANTA CLAUS. >> Shirelle: IS EVENTS ARE   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00062-00004681-00004928 OR IT'S A MINI SANTA CLAUS. >> Shirelle: IS EVENTS ARE  CREATED TO PROMOTE INTERSECTION 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00063-00004928-00004934 >> Shirelle: IS EVENTS ARE  CREATED TO PROMOTE INTERSECTION   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00064-00004934-00004998 >> Shirelle: IS EVENTS ARE  CREATED TO PROMOTE INTERSECTION  BETWEEN FAMILIES MEMBERS.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00065-00004998-00005004 CREATED TO PROMOTE INTERSECTION  BETWEEN FAMILIES MEMBERS.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00066-00005004-00005105 CREATED TO PROMOTE INTERSECTION  BETWEEN FAMILIES MEMBERS. THEY WORK TOGETHER ON WHATEVER 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00067-00005105-00005111 BETWEEN FAMILIES MEMBERS. THEY WORK TOGETHER ON WHATEVER   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00068-00005111-00005221 BETWEEN FAMILIES MEMBERS. THEY WORK TOGETHER ON WHATEVER  THE TASK OF THE DAY IS BE A 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00069-00005221-00005228 THEY WORK TOGETHER ON WHATEVER  THE TASK OF THE DAY IS BE A   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00070-00005228-00005345 THEY WORK TOGETHER ON WHATEVER  THE TASK OF THE DAY IS BE A  THROUGH THAT PROCESS, THEY 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00071-00005345-00005352 THE TASK OF THE DAY IS BE A  THROUGH THAT PROCESS, THEY   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00072-00005352-00005458 THE TASK OF THE DAY IS BE A  THROUGH THAT PROCESS, THEY  REALLY GET TO KNOW EACH OTHER. 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00073-00005458-00005465 THROUGH THAT PROCESS, THEY  REALLY GET TO KNOW EACH OTHER.   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00074-00005465-00005598 THROUGH THAT PROCESS, THEY  REALLY GET TO KNOW EACH OTHER.  >> WE STARTED TALKING ABOUT HOW 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00075-00005598-00005605 REALLY GET TO KNOW EACH OTHER.  >> WE STARTED TALKING ABOUT HOW   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00076-00005605-00005955 REALLY GET TO KNOW EACH OTHER.  >> WE STARTED TALKING ABOUT HOW  IT GETS PARENTS AND KIDS TO WORK
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00077-00005955-00005962 >> WE STARTED TALKING ABOUT HOW  IT GETS PARENTS AND KIDS TO WORK  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00078-00005962-00005992 >> WE STARTED TALKING ABOUT HOW  IT GETS PARENTS AND KIDS TO WORK TOGETHER.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00079-00005992-00005999 IT GETS PARENTS AND KIDS TO WORK TOGETHER.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00080-00005999-00006176 IT GETS PARENTS AND KIDS TO WORK TOGETHER. WE THOUGHT THAT WAS A REALLY, 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00081-00006176-00006182 TOGETHER. WE THOUGHT THAT WAS A REALLY,   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00082-00006182-00006302 TOGETHER. WE THOUGHT THAT WAS A REALLY,  REALLY IMPORTANT PROCESS WHEN IT
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00083-00006302-00006309 WE THOUGHT THAT WAS A REALLY,  REALLY IMPORTANT PROCESS WHEN IT  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00084-00006309-00006453 WE THOUGHT THAT WAS A REALLY,  REALLY IMPORTANT PROCESS WHEN IT COMES TO ENGAGING A CREATIVE 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00085-00006453-00006459 REALLY IMPORTANT PROCESS WHEN IT COMES TO ENGAGING A CREATIVE   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00086-00006459-00006666 REALLY IMPORTANT PROCESS WHEN IT COMES TO ENGAGING A CREATIVE  COMMUNITY IS TO GET PARENTS AND 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00087-00006666-00006673 COMES TO ENGAGING A CREATIVE  COMMUNITY IS TO GET PARENTS AND   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00088-00006673-00006816 COMES TO ENGAGING A CREATIVE  COMMUNITY IS TO GET PARENTS AND  KIDS WORKING TOGETHER, 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00089-00006816-00006823 COMMUNITY IS TO GET PARENTS AND  KIDS WORKING TOGETHER,   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00090-00006823-00006943 COMMUNITY IS TO GET PARENTS AND  KIDS WORKING TOGETHER,  INTERACTING TOGETHER, WHETHER 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00091-00006943-00006950 KIDS WORKING TOGETHER,  INTERACTING TOGETHER, WHETHER   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00092-00006950-00007056 KIDS WORKING TOGETHER,  INTERACTING TOGETHER, WHETHER  IT'S READING INSTRUCTIONS 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00093-00007056-00007063 INTERACTING TOGETHER, WHETHER  IT'S READING INSTRUCTIONS   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00094-00007063-00007253 INTERACTING TOGETHER, WHETHER  IT'S READING INSTRUCTIONS  TOGETHER OR REALLY OVERCOMING A 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00095-00007253-00007260 IT'S READING INSTRUCTIONS  TOGETHER OR REALLY OVERCOMING A   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00096-00007260-00007327 IT'S READING INSTRUCTIONS  TOGETHER OR REALLY OVERCOMING A  CHALLENGE TOGETHER.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00097-00007327-00007333 TOGETHER OR REALLY OVERCOMING A  CHALLENGE TOGETHER.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00098-00007333-00007427 TOGETHER OR REALLY OVERCOMING A  CHALLENGE TOGETHER. >> Shirelle: THE ACTIVITIES 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00099-00007427-00007434 CHALLENGE TOGETHER. >> Shirelle: THE ACTIVITIES   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00100-00007434-00007600 CHALLENGE TOGETHER. >> Shirelle: THE ACTIVITIES  CHANGE EACH MONTH, SO YOU NEVER 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00101-00007600-00007607 >> Shirelle: THE ACTIVITIES  CHANGE EACH MONTH, SO YOU NEVER   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00102-00007607-00007777 >> Shirelle: THE ACTIVITIES  CHANGE EACH MONTH, SO YOU NEVER  KNOW WHAT THE CHALLENGE OF THE 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00103-00007777-00007784 CHANGE EACH MONTH, SO YOU NEVER  KNOW WHAT THE CHALLENGE OF THE   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00104-00007784-00007891 CHANGE EACH MONTH, SO YOU NEVER  KNOW WHAT THE CHALLENGE OF THE  DAY WILL BE. 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00105-00007891-00007897 KNOW WHAT THE CHALLENGE OF THE  DAY WILL BE.   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00106-00007897-00008084 KNOW WHAT THE CHALLENGE OF THE  DAY WILL BE.  >> WE'VE DONE ANYTHING FROM 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00107-00008084-00008091 DAY WILL BE.  >> WE'VE DONE ANYTHING FROM   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00108-00008091-00008301 DAY WILL BE.  >> WE'VE DONE ANYTHING FROM  PLANTING AND PAINTING FLOWER 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00109-00008301-00008308 >> WE'VE DONE ANYTHING FROM  PLANTING AND PAINTING FLOWER   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00110-00008308-00008505 >> WE'VE DONE ANYTHING FROM  PLANTING AND PAINTING FLOWER  POTS TO MAKING DIFFERENT 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00111-00008505-00008511 PLANTING AND PAINTING FLOWER  POTS TO MAKING DIFFERENT   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00112-00008511-00008665 PLANTING AND PAINTING FLOWER  POTS TO MAKING DIFFERENT  PROJECTS WITH BUTTERFLIES IN THE
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00113-00008665-00008671 POTS TO MAKING DIFFERENT  PROJECTS WITH BUTTERFLIES IN THE  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00114-00008671-00008698 POTS TO MAKING DIFFERENT  PROJECTS WITH BUTTERFLIES IN THE SUMMER.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00115-00008698-00008705 PROJECTS WITH BUTTERFLIES IN THE SUMMER.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00116-00008705-00008828 PROJECTS WITH BUTTERFLIES IN THE SUMMER. >> Shirelle: PARENTS ARE GETTING
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00117-00008828-00008835 SUMMER. >> Shirelle: PARENTS ARE GETTING  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00118-00008835-00009135 SUMMER. >> Shirelle: PARENTS ARE GETTING TO KNOW THEIR KIDS, BUT IT'S 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00119-00009135-00009142 >> Shirelle: PARENTS ARE GETTING TO KNOW THEIR KIDS, BUT IT'S   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00120-00009142-00009275 >> Shirelle: PARENTS ARE GETTING TO KNOW THEIR KIDS, BUT IT'S  ALSO A GREAT OPPORTUNITY TO MEET
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00121-00009275-00009282 TO KNOW THEIR KIDS, BUT IT'S  ALSO A GREAT OPPORTUNITY TO MEET  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00122-00009282-00009496 TO KNOW THEIR KIDS, BUT IT'S  ALSO A GREAT OPPORTUNITY TO MEET OTHER PARENTS AND OTHER KIDS AS 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00123-00009496-00009502 ALSO A GREAT OPPORTUNITY TO MEET OTHER PARENTS AND OTHER KIDS AS   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00124-00009502-00009529 ALSO A GREAT OPPORTUNITY TO MEET OTHER PARENTS AND OTHER KIDS AS  WELL. 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00125-00009529-00009536 OTHER PARENTS AND OTHER KIDS AS  WELL.   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00126-00009536-00009656 OTHER PARENTS AND OTHER KIDS AS  WELL.  >> IT'S JUST SUCH A FUN PROJECT 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00127-00009656-00009662 WELL.  >> IT'S JUST SUCH A FUN PROJECT   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00128-00009662-00009776 WELL.  >> IT'S JUST SUCH A FUN PROJECT  SET UP FOR US ALREADY THAT WE 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00129-00009776-00009783 >> IT'S JUST SUCH A FUN PROJECT  SET UP FOR US ALREADY THAT WE   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00130-00009783-00009906 >> IT'S JUST SUCH A FUN PROJECT  SET UP FOR US ALREADY THAT WE  CAN COME AS A FAMILY AND JUST 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00131-00009906-00009913 SET UP FOR US ALREADY THAT WE  CAN COME AS A FAMILY AND JUST   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00132-00009913-00010070 SET UP FOR US ALREADY THAT WE  CAN COME AS A FAMILY AND JUST  DIVE IN, HAVE FUN, NOT WORRY 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00133-00010070-00010076 CAN COME AS A FAMILY AND JUST  DIVE IN, HAVE FUN, NOT WORRY   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00134-00010076-00010300 CAN COME AS A FAMILY AND JUST  DIVE IN, HAVE FUN, NOT WORRY  ABOUT A MESS, NOT WORRY ABOUT 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00135-00010300-00010306 DIVE IN, HAVE FUN, NOT WORRY  ABOUT A MESS, NOT WORRY ABOUT   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00136-00010306-00010520 DIVE IN, HAVE FUN, NOT WORRY  ABOUT A MESS, NOT WORRY ABOUT  HAVING TO SET IT UP AT HOME AND 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00137-00010520-00010527 ABOUT A MESS, NOT WORRY ABOUT  HAVING TO SET IT UP AT HOME AND   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00138-00010527-00010710 ABOUT A MESS, NOT WORRY ABOUT  HAVING TO SET IT UP AT HOME AND  ALSO BEING ABLE TO COME WITH 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00139-00010710-00010717 HAVING TO SET IT UP AT HOME AND  ALSO BEING ABLE TO COME WITH   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00140-00010717-00010837 HAVING TO SET IT UP AT HOME AND  ALSO BEING ABLE TO COME WITH  FRIENDS AND OTHER PEOPLE IN THE 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00141-00010837-00010844 ALSO BEING ABLE TO COME WITH  FRIENDS AND OTHER PEOPLE IN THE   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00142-00010844-00010877 ALSO BEING ABLE TO COME WITH  FRIENDS AND OTHER PEOPLE IN THE  COMMUNITY. 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00143-00010877-00010884 FRIENDS AND OTHER PEOPLE IN THE  COMMUNITY.   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00144-00010884-00011034 FRIENDS AND OTHER PEOPLE IN THE  COMMUNITY.  >> Shirelle: THE EVENTS SHOW NO 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00145-00011034-00011041 COMMUNITY.  >> Shirelle: THE EVENTS SHOW NO   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00146-00011041-00011274 COMMUNITY.  >> Shirelle: THE EVENTS SHOW NO  SIGNS OF STOPPING AND THAT'S WHY
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00147-00011274-00011281 >> Shirelle: THE EVENTS SHOW NO  SIGNS OF STOPPING AND THAT'S WHY  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00148-00011281-00011418 >> Shirelle: THE EVENTS SHOW NO  SIGNS OF STOPPING AND THAT'S WHY MACROSTIE IS LOOKING FOR NEW 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00149-00011418-00011424 SIGNS OF STOPPING AND THAT'S WHY MACROSTIE IS LOOKING FOR NEW   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00150-00011424-00011574 SIGNS OF STOPPING AND THAT'S WHY MACROSTIE IS LOOKING FOR NEW  WAYS TO KEEP THEM GROWING.
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00151-00011574-00011581 MACROSTIE IS LOOKING FOR NEW  WAYS TO KEEP THEM GROWING.  
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00152-00011581-00011671 MACROSTIE IS LOOKING FOR NEW  WAYS TO KEEP THEM GROWING. IN THE FUTURE, THEY'RE PLANNING 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00153-00011671-00011678 WAYS TO KEEP THEM GROWING. IN THE FUTURE, THEY'RE PLANNING   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00154-00011678-00011868 WAYS TO KEEP THEM GROWING. IN THE FUTURE, THEY'RE PLANNING  TO REACH OUT TO OTHER ARTISTS. 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00155-00011868-00011875 IN THE FUTURE, THEY'RE PLANNING  TO REACH OUT TO OTHER ARTISTS.   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00156-00011875-00012008 IN THE FUTURE, THEY'RE PLANNING  TO REACH OUT TO OTHER ARTISTS.  >> WE'RE EXCITED TO COLLABORATE 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00157-00012008-00012015 TO REACH OUT TO OTHER ARTISTS.  >> WE'RE EXCITED TO COLLABORATE   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00158-00012015-00012178 TO REACH OUT TO OTHER ARTISTS.  >> WE'RE EXCITED TO COLLABORATE  WITH LOCAL ARTISTS AND START, I 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00159-00012178-00012185 >> WE'RE EXCITED TO COLLABORATE  WITH LOCAL ARTISTS AND START, I   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00160-00012185-00012312 >> WE'RE EXCITED TO COLLABORATE  WITH LOCAL ARTISTS AND START, I  DON'T KNOW, MAKING OUR 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00161-00012312-00012318 WITH LOCAL ARTISTS AND START, I  DON'T KNOW, MAKING OUR   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00162-00012318-00012445 WITH LOCAL ARTISTS AND START, I  DON'T KNOW, MAKING OUR  ACTIVITIES A LITTLE BIT MORE 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00163-00012445-00012452 DON'T KNOW, MAKING OUR  ACTIVITIES A LITTLE BIT MORE   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00164-00012452-00012612 DON'T KNOW, MAKING OUR  ACTIVITIES A LITTLE BIT MORE  ART-CENTERED, ART-FOCUSED AND 
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00165-00012612-00012619 ACTIVITIES A LITTLE BIT MORE  ART-CENTERED, ART-FOCUSED AND   
+_ynjzvuPlSU-00166-00012619-00012812 ACTIVITIES A LITTLE BIT MORE  ART-CENTERED, ART-FOCUSED AND  TRADITIONALLY FOCUSED AS WELL. 
+__NHoKEnaIU-00000-00000548-00003050 #desert tour#camel ride#tighttight ride atcastle#movie location#night train ride
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00000-00000000-00000354 the backside good tonight in order to
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00001-00000354-00000474 win the presidency Donald Trump needs
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00002-00000474-00000752 about forty-five percent of women to
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00003-00000752-00000905 vote for him will that happen
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00004-00000905-00001050 you're not analyzed and paraded before
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00005-00001050-00001311 you get to the women a boat are you work
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00006-00001311-00001440 for the Bush family you know very very
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00007-00001440-00001725 well-armed was mr. meters assessment
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00008-00001725-00001952 correct yes I think it was a larger but
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00009-00001952-00002111 i think that if Jeff hadn't even been in
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00010-00002111-00002349 the primary and Donald Trump would have
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00011-00002349-00002598 emerged as the winner of the Republican
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00012-00002598-00002810 nomination that they still would not
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00013-00002810-00003021 have these that because of the Iraq
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00014-00003021-00003252 criticism and not even policy
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00015-00003252-00003680 temperament character and temperament if
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00016-00003680-00003939 Trump had not attacked by Bush what
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00017-00003939-00004194 would be the temperament problem i know
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00018-00004194-00004425 you know you most times a Republican
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00019-00004425-00004671 establishment gets behind the Republican
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00020-00004671-00004860 nominee almost always right
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00021-00004860-00005121 if this is a unusual situation right but
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00022-00005121-00005330 if Trump had not attacked jab
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00023-00005330-00005511 I don't know haven't spoken and spoken
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00024-00005511-00005798 to them specifically it is on well about
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00025-00005798-00006098 I know that it's not about Jeb it's not
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00026-00006098-00006159 what I know
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00027-00006159-00006434 ok I I would also point out that you
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00028-00006434-00006611 know Donald Trump was working against
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00029-00006611-00006792 george w bush for a long time supporting
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00030-00006792-00006920 his opponent yeah
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00031-00006920-00007265 loc no read Clinton well trying to tell
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00032-00007265-00007365 you should have been
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00033-00007365-00007533 he was a businessman he was suspended
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00034-00007533-00007740 till I'm suggesting you should have been
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00035-00007740-00007920 impeached said that he knew about 911
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00036-00007920-00008097 and didn't do anything about dabbles in
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00037-00008097-00008364 computers conspiracy theories but ok i'm
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00038-00008364-00008622 alright so when I also think that
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00039-00008622-00008750 they've been quiet about it but they
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00040-00008750-00009032 have also George W Bush has campaigned a
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00041-00009032-00009204 lot for several the Senate candidates
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00042-00009204-00009363 and it looks like that has helped pay
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00043-00009363-00009564 off in places like Ohio in florida for
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00044-00009564-00009774 the Senate people yes ok now what about
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00045-00009774-00010068 the women now there's no question that
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00046-00010068-00010257 Hillary Clinton support is declining
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00047-00010257-00010514 definitely right but women part of that
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00048-00010514-00010725 equation not exactly
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00049-00010725-00010979 apparently is an emergency re-emergence
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00050-00010979-00011154 of the email scandal in the last 10 days
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00051-00011154-00011367 is not changing minds as it is
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00052-00011367-00011721 reaffirming the perception of her anyway
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00053-00011721-00011979 but i do think that Donald Trump
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00054-00011979-00012140 certainly in those states where he's
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00055-00012140-00012357 starting to climb back up as Britain was
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00056-00012357-00012492 talking about there's the national
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00057-00012492-00012671 polling that's certainly tightening but
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00058-00012671-00012848 in some of these key battlegrounds he's
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00059-00012848-00013008 doing better like a new hampshire and
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00060-00013008-00013251 nevada nevada that one's too
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00061-00013251-00013355 that's true I
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00062-00013355-00013490 think that Kelly Ayotte will actually
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00063-00013490-00013676 help him in New Hampshire as I like
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00064-00013676-00013883 Kelly a dozen doesn't really like Trump
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00065-00013883-00014122 well she's had to go back and forth
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00066-00014122-00014303 right visit but remember she's also been
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00067-00014303-00014647 attacked by being connected to trump and
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00068-00014647-00014756 that was one of the reasons you can't
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00069-00014756-00014852 wear the night there
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00070-00014852-00015131 I and we understand that but again women
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00071-00015131-00015275 have got to be part of this equation
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00072-00015275-00015605 even in states like New Hampshire and
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00073-00015605-00015797 and Nevada the numbers are super
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00074-00015797-00016025 important um yeah I think you pointed
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00075-00016025-00016199 out in the in the intro that you need
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00076-00016199-00016526 about 45 45 switch and Romney had only
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00077-00016526-00016904 44 but Kane had 43 Bush lost women 004
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00078-00016904-00017147 by 3 i'm he had forty-eight percent but
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00079-00017147-00017372 he still was able to win so that 45
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00080-00017372-00017591 number is very important gets over 45
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00081-00017591-00017852 with women take you win because she e
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00082-00017852-00018083 got hammered so badly but if you look at
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00083-00018083-00018137 the gap
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00084-00018137-00018296 the men are up around fifty eight
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00085-00018296-00018497 percent for travel he's he
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00086-00018497-00018659 underperformed with every group of men
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00087-00018659-00018836 except for non-college educated man
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00088-00018836-00018995 that's a lot of men it's a lot of men
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00089-00018995-00019139 and you know where they live really
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00090-00019139-00019370 important battleground states yet so i
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00091-00019370-00019514 think that's good i also think that his
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00092-00019514-00019730 hispanic vote will be for the t-mobile
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00093-00019730-00019967 will be higher than anticipated and
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00094-00019967-00020150 maybe even higher than romney's well and
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00095-00020150-00020462 partly that's because there is not a
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00096-00020462-00020720 monolithic group of cubans and puerto
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00097-00020720-00020969 rico's different different Road about
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00098-00020969-00021143 places but the model of the group that
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00099-00021143-00021245 everybody's watching as
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00100-00021245-00021404 african-americans are they going to turn
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00101-00021404-00021569 out in the great numbers they did for
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00102-00021569-00021812 Barack Obama which is in Pennsylvania
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00103-00021812-00022304 that is going to be the tipping point i
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00104-00022304-00022451 think they will not turn out and as
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00105-00022451-00022619 higher numbers as I did for a president
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00106-00022619-00022798 obama no matter what it's not close if
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00107-00022798-00023036 it's down like ten percent Trump Goodwin
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00108-00023036-00023210 pitch and in this last weekend Barack
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00109-00023210-00023453 Obama is campbell he's everywhere part
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00110-00023453-00023633 in place of North Carolina's you're just
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00111-00023633-00023819 talking about with reason everywhere in
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00112-00023819-00023972 fact I thought he was knocking their
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00113-00023972-00024215 hearing but it wasn't him with somebody
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00114-00024215-00024413 but became and i'm sure you've gotta
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00115-00024413-00024578 love the christmas i want to remind
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00116-00024578-00024818 everybody the last Real Clear Politics
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00117-00024818-00025055 average going into election day on the
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00118-00025055-00025307 last one on monday of 2012 before the
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00119-00025307-00025625 election Romney was at 48.1 you can
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00120-00025625-00025916 obama was at 48.9 in the average right
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00121-00025916-00026041 and i think that you're going to see
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00122-00026041-00026255 about that average with well we're gonna
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00123-00026255-00026375 be here sunday and
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00124-00026375-00026552 today you'll be here as well so will
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00125-00026552-00026774 every sound so thrilled everyone i will
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00126-00026774-00026954 be here you kidding look I'll bring
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00127-00026954-00027167 sunshine and light to your world though
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00128-00027167-00027395 and Jasper right i'd love it if I could
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00129-00027395-00027530 bring us would be greatly appreciated
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00130-00027530-00027680 and i'll tell you a little bit about
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00131-00027680-00028139 Jasper the book is let me tell you about
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00132-00028139-00028343 Jasper and if you let her tell you she
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00133-00028343-00028688 will never shut haha alright but it is a
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00134-00028688-00028868 big bestseller and you like the book so
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00135-00028868-00029083 please check it out when we come right
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00136-00029083-00029237 back in marijuana is legalized in
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00137-00029237-00029393 california the floodgates open all
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00138-00029393-00029588 across the USA and a recent study says
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00139-00029588-00029873 poor minorities may be hurt by that a
+_AM9s6l4X2y-00140-00029873-00030556 robust debate moments away
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00000-00000020-00000224 (Here's the kick you asked for) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00001-00000901-00001178 (Reckless with intent) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00002-00001268-00001478 (This tasting review is catastrophic) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00003-00001602-00001809 The stain smeared. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00004-00001809-00001922 This is getting violent. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00005-00002025-00002152 Is she getting the dish soap? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00006-00002152-00002309 (Belatedly rushing to get the stain out) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00007-00002309-00002486 My shirt... 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00008-00002623-00002763 I'm supposed to be endorsing this. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00009-00002873-00003046 (Searing rage) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00010-00003127-00003277 (Back with dish soap on hands) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00011-00003277-00003430 Why use your bare hands? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00012-00003507-00003670 (Feeling him up) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00013-00003670-00003754 Keep still. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00014-00003754-00003874 You're touching too much. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00015-00003874-00004024 What are you talking about? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00016-00004041-00004308 Who dabs that much dish soap? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00017-00004438-00004625 You're making me look messy on TV! 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00018-00004772-00004892 My parents watch this show. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00019-00005159-00005375 What if they get mad about my look? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00020-00005375-00005626 (What has happened to my son?) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00021-00005626-00005749 Don't you have a spare shirt? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00022-00005749-00005869 I can't keep wearing this on TV. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00023-00005869-00005996 Hang on, I'll get my shirt. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00024-00005996-00006143 My parents watch this show. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00025-00006273-00006467 (Messy) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00026-00006543-00006817 Kyeonghwan, you can wear this. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00027-00006844-00006970 What kind of color is that? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00028-00007077-00007161 (Bringing something rag-like) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00029-00007161-00007304 The color is similar. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00030-00007394-00007528 It's not a rag but a T-shirt. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00031-00007528-00007668 I got you a similar color. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00032-00007668-00007911 This can match your shorts! 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00033-00007911-00008122 Let me have a look. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00034-00008308-00008432 You seem really close. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00035-00008432-00008742 - You talk freely. / - Yeah, we're close. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00036-00008812-00008942 (Perhaps it'd be better) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00037-00008942-00009173 (If they weren't so close) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00038-00009173-00009309 I don't think this will work. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00039-00009309-00009433 Why not? Come out here. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00040-00009433-00009570 This is... 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00041-00009570-00009727 Hey, Jinyoung. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00042-00009727-00009840 - Huh? / - What? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00043-00009840-00009977 This doesn't look right. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00044-00009977-00010084 Come out here. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00045-00010084-00010177 What's going on? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00046-00010274-00010411 What? Let me see. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00047-00010497-00010667 What's wrong? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00048-00010667-00010868 (Oh my goodness) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00049-00011085-00011291 What on earth? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00050-00011291-00011412 (The following scene may be shameful) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00051-00011572-00011718 What in the world? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00052-00011975-00012152 (Too revealing) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00053-00012152-00012372 Were you guys trying to be funny? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00054-00012393-00012516 Isn't that too much? 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00055-00012676-00012813 You should give a man's shirt. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00056-00013023-00013253 I only have short sleeves right now. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00057-00013320-00013544 - This is too much. / - V-neck doesn't suit him. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00058-00013587-00013700 (That's not the problem right now) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00059-00013700-00013874 The V-neck isn't his style. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00060-00013981-00014181 You can see his build, 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00061-00014194-00014348 so the shirt isn't too bad. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00062-00014451-00014625 This is one of my bigger shirts. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00063-00014625-00014748 That's why it fits. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00064-00014772-00015085 (Perhaps I went overboard) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00065-00015085-00015275 That's too much. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00066-00015275-00015409 That's better than the other shirt. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00067-00015409-00015512 You look like the Hulk. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00068-00015599-00015756 Heok with your last name. 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00069-00015809-00016060 Like I told you before... 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00070-00016176-00016343 (Even talking makes him funny) 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00071-00016343-00016570 If the convenience store has two flavors... 
+_DzSiN1nwcM-00072-00016570-00016750 It's hilarious just looking at him. 
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00000-00000210-00000898 We're here today to formally endorse the next President of the United States, Senator Bernie Sanders.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00001-00000906-00001482 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00002-00001498-00001823 This has been a long process for CWA.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00003-00001834-00003114 This morning, our executive board, who is meeting here today and is here right now, unanimously endorsed Senator Sanders for the Presidency.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00004-00003150-00004264 But before that happened, for the last three months we have been conducting a grassroots poll of our members and tens of thousands of our members voted in this poll.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00005-00004276-00004964 More than we've ever had vote in a Presidential or any other kind of poll before and our members decided.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00006-00004970-00006358 And in September when we started this poll I said that this union would do whatever it was that our members decided we should do and that is the action that our executive board affirmed today.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00007-00006514-00007214 Our members unanimously, well, not unanimously, but our members voted decisively for Senator Sanders in this poll.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00008-00007750-00008450 They voted first for us to endorse because we asked them both things, whether they wanted CWA to endorse a candidate in the Presidential primary and then who that candidate should be.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00009-00008516-00009956 And we had every candidate that's currently running for President included in that poll and some our members voted for every single one of those candidates, but they decided decisively for Bernie Sanders.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00010-00009974-00010864 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00011-00010890-00011838 And I believe that they voted for Bernie Sanders and I gotta say that the executive board stayed out of this. We did not want to influence what our members decided.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00012-00012288-00012988 They decided this on their own, none of us had anything to do with how they decided and this is absolutely a democratically come to decision.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00013-00013022-00014382 And if you look at our members of CWA, they are a cross section of working people in the United States of America. So Bernie Sanders just won the first election that's happened in this country for President.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00014-00014384-00015100 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00015-00015112-00016844 You know, we’ve heard enough from our members to know that they decided it should be Senator Sanders because he is the candidate that they believe will fight for working families most of all the candidates that are running for President of the United States.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00016-00016870-00018812 And that is why they chose to vote for Bernie Sanders in this election. It is the the political and the economic time to do away with politics as usual and we know, our m embers know, Bernie Sanders is the candidate that is prepared to do that.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00017-00018854-00019774 He is the candidate that is prepared to fight against the big banks and Wall Street. And he is the candidate that will stand with working people in this country.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00018-00019784-00020232 [applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00019-00020236-00021074 It is my pleasure, brothers and sisters, to introduce to you the next President of the United States of America. Senator Bernie Sanders.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00020-00021080-00021596 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00021-00021604-00021658 Bernie!
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00022-00021670-00021720 Bernie!
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00023-00021768-00021824 Bernie!
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00024-00021846-00021902 Bernie!
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00025-00021942-00021998 Bernie!
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00026-00022042-00022098 Bernie!
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00027-00022136-00022186 Bernie!
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00028-00022212-00022268 Bernie!
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00029-00022308-00022358 Bernie!
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00030-00022362-00022638 [applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00031-00022650-00024076 Chris, thank you very much. My brothers and sisters, let me thank the executive board. And most importantly, let me thank the 700,000 members of the Communication Workers of America for their strong support.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00032-00024100-00025590 It means an enormous amount to me. You have a history of one of the great unions in the United States of America. For decades, you’ve been standing up and fighting for the rights of working families and I am so proud to be with you today in that fight.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00033-00025624-00026050 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00034-00026060-00026806 And what I know about the CWA is that your endorsement is not just a paper endorsement, it’s not just a press release endorsement.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00035-00026883-00028156 That we’re going to have thousands of people on the ground knocking on doors, making phone calls, and helping us as we do what needs to be done in this country and that is create a political revolution.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00036-00028248-00029426 So that the government of the United States is responding to the needs of working families and the middle class and not just a handful of billionaires and wealthy campaign contributors.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00037-00029474-00030122 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00038-00030133-00031376 Everybody in this room knows that the American people are angry, they are frustrated, and they have every reason in the world to be angry and to be frustrated.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00039-00031458-00033198 But the challenge of our time is to make sure that we do not allow demagogues to use that anger to divide us up. Our job is to bring our people together to attack the real issues, the real problems facing this country.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00040-00033214-00033618 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00041-00033628-00033736 Now, why are people angry?
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00042-00033874-00035412 People are angry because at a time of exploding technology and a huge increase in worker productivity so that all of you and the members of the CWA, workers all over this country, they’re producing more.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00043-00035506-00036146 But are they gaining the benefits of that increased productivity? The answer is they’re not.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00044-00036268-00037534 All over America, workers are working longer hours for lower wages. In some cases, they’re working two or three jobs just to bring in the income and healthcare their families need to survive.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00045-00037652-00039200 If you are the male worker, male worker, in the middle of this economy in real inflation account for dollars, you’re making $700,000 less than you made 42 years ago! That’s why people are angry.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00046-00039230-00039936 If you're a woman worker, you’re making $1,000 less in real wages than you made in 2007.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00047-00040060-00041734 And yet while the middle class continues to disappear, almost all of the new wealth and income being created in America today is going to the top 1%. That’s not what our economy should be about.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00048-00041774-00043674 So my pledge to you is working with the CWA, working with the unions throughout our country, working with the working class and working families, we’re going to create an economy that works for the middle class and working people of America, not just the billionaire class.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00049-00043700-00044216 [applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00050-00044232-00044906 And you and I know that the middle class does well when trade unionism does well.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00051-00044996-00046684 And you and I know how difficult it is for workers around this country to try to come together and form a union because they are attacked illegally, unfairly, by employers who are making it so difficult for workers to exercise their constitutional rights.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00052-00046766-00047466 And that is why we are going to pass legislation which makes it easier for workers to form unions, not harder.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00053-00047488-00048358 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00054-00048372-00049394 The United States, the only major country on Earth that does not guarantee healthcare to every man, woman and child. You know what we’re going to do together?
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00055-00049424-00049854 We’re going to change that. We’re going to pass a Medicare-for-All single-payer program.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00056-00049866-00050364 [applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00057-00050366-00052332 The American people, whether they’re Republicans, Democrats, Independents, understand that our trade policies for decades: NAFTA, CAFTA, PNTR with China, the TPP, has been a disaster for working families.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00058-00052398-00053136 Corporations wrote those pieces of legislation and they are designed to do what, in fact, has happened.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00059-00053212-00054320 They’re designed to allow corporations to shut down in America, throw American workers out on the street, move to China, move to other low-wage countries, and bring their products back into this country.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00060-00054388-00055960 Together, we are going to end those disastrous trade policies, we’re going to create trade policies which work for the working people of this country and workers abroad, not just CEOs of multi-national corporations.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00061-00055964-00056666 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00062-00056740-00058746 Real unemployment in America is not 5%. If you include those people who have given up looking for work and people are working part time when they want to work full time, real unemployment is 10%. Youth unemployment is off the charts, much, much higher than that.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00063-00058876-00059650 What together we are going to do is put the unemployed and the underemployed back to work...
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00064-00059654-00060182 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00065-00060194-00061712 through a massive federal jobs program. We have an infrastructure today: our roads, our bridges, our broadband, our rail system, our airports, our levies, our dams, our water systems, our waste water plants.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00066-00061794-00063646 In many states throughout this country, that infrastructure is crumbling. We’re going to invest at least $1 trillion over a five year period to rebuild that infrastructure, to make it cutting edge, and when we do that, we’re going to create 13 million good paying jobs.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00067-00063712-00064354 [applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00068-00064434-00065382 This is the wealthiest country in the history of the world, but nobody knows it because all of the wealth and income is going to the top 1%.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00069-00065454-00066162 You got millions of people out there who are trying to get by, support a family, on $8, $9, $10 an hour.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00070-00066220-00067708 And you know what? You cannot support a family on $8, $9, $10 an hour, let alone the federal minimum wage of $7.25 an hour. That is why together we are going to raise the minimum wage to a living wage.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00071-00067738-00068440 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00072-00068448-00070260 And that is $15 an hour over the next few years. It is not a radical idea to say that, in America, if somebody works full time, that person should not be living in poverty. And, by the way, we’re also going to pass pay equity for women workers.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00073-00070272-00070944 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00074-00071000-00073272 And at a time when the very, very wealthy are getting wealthier and a time when the multi-national corporations, most of them are enjoying record breaking profits, what we say to the wealthiest people in this country and the largest corporations, “You are going to start paying your fair share of taxes."
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00075-00073278-00073328 Yeah!
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00076-00073336-00073916 [cheers and applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00077-00073934-00075204 You’re not going to stash your profits in the Cayman islands and not pay a nickel in federal income taxes. The wealthiest people will pay more in taxes and you know what we’re going to do?
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00078-00075300-00077088 In a highly competitive global economy, we are going to make public colleges and universities tuition free. We are going to lower interest rates on student debt and that’s going to be paid for by a tax on Wall Street speculation.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00079-00077092-00077678 [applause]
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00080-00077684-00078522 So let me conclude by simply saying we are living, right now, in the wealthiest country in the history of the world.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00081-00078536-00079932 And when we stand together and when we do not allow opponents to divide us up as whether we’re white or Black or Hispanic, whether we’re gay or straight, whether we were born in this country or not, men or women.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00082-00079978-00081120 When we stand together, we can, in fact, create a nation, create a government, which works for all of us and not just a handful of the wealthiest people.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00083-00081150-00082210 That is what this campaign is about and along with the CWA, we are going to win this election and we are going to transform America. Thank you all very, very much.
+_F_NrNcJNFg-00084-00082230-00082316 [cheers and applause]
+_HATqNj60hE-00000-00000949-00001490 Whether you are an expert gardener or a beginner, you always have one question in your mind,
+_HATqNj60hE-00001-00001490-00001898 that is How do I always keep my plants pest free?
+_HATqNj60hE-00002-00001898-00002410 The most common method all of us agree with is the use of pesticides to control garden
+_HATqNj60hE-00003-00002410-00002927 pests, whether organic pest control or inorganic or chemical use.
+_HATqNj60hE-00004-00002927-00003432 Most of us already know some beneficial insects for our garden like the Butterflies and Honey
+_HATqNj60hE-00005-00003432-00003779 bees which are natural pollinators for your plants.
+_HATqNj60hE-00006-00003779-00004303 Insects are an important part of our Eco System and Plants provide food and shelter to many
+_HATqNj60hE-00007-00004303-00004403 insects.
+_HATqNj60hE-00008-00004403-00005069 Many pests can destroy our plants, like aphids, Mealybugs, white flies, caterpillars, crickets,
+_HATqNj60hE-00009-00005069-00005447 fleas, mites, slugs and snails and many more.
+_HATqNj60hE-00010-00005447-00006034 Yes here comes the role of our beneficial Predatory insects or bugs that feed on these
+_HATqNj60hE-00011-00006034-00006412 plant destroying pest and thus beneficial to the gardener.
+_HATqNj60hE-00012-00006412-00006727 This is one of the methods used in Organic Biocontrol.
+_HATqNj60hE-00013-00006727-00007317 You can even purchase these bugs at some websites like amazon.
+_HATqNj60hE-00014-00007317-00007770 Will List out some of the beneficial insects for your garden and carefully watch the screen
+_HATqNj60hE-00015-00007770-00008222 slideshow and keep the identity of each in your mind and am sure your will never kill
+_IfupT1yjr0-00000-00000000-00000284 He's been fascinated with bananas for a while
+_IfupT1yjr0-00001-00001520-00002000 This is AFTER it was in his food dish, which was far too troubling to comprehend
+_IfupT1yjr0-00002-00005974-00006086 He ASKED for this
+_IfupT1yjr0-00003-00021204-00021496 Switching to landscape orientation in 3...2...1
+_IfupT1yjr0-00004-00022544-00022904 VERY close to verbally abusing the banana now
+_IfupT1yjr0-00005-00023124-00023308 Headless Scooby has no head
+_IfupT1yjr0-00006-00026172-00027088 *despair*
+_IfupT1yjr0-00007-00033016-00033280 Oh hey! Your fingers smell like banana!
+_IfupT1yjr0-00008-00033320-00033424 I LOVE bananas!
+_IfupT1yjr0-00009-00033726-00033846 Hello, Empty Wolf
+_IBzSctXCrA-00000-00000210-00000702 Hello friends and welcome to this new homekit video so I searched for an idea
+_IBzSctXCrA-00001-00000702-00001416 to integrate my mailbox into Apple homekit this to avoid to have to go to the mailbox
+_IBzSctXCrA-00002-00001494-00002130 every time or so to check if I have mail or not especially now since I'm using Nuki
+_IBzSctXCrA-00003-00002130-00002676 I don't have any keys on me so I have to go inside the house take my keys go to the mailbox check
+_IBzSctXCrA-00004-00002730-00003336 so I had to look for an option for a sensor that can be placed in a mailbox that detects movement
+_IBzSctXCrA-00005-00003420-00004158 but can still handle the far distance because my mailbox is about I think 17 meters away from my
+_IBzSctXCrA-00006-00004158-00004956 house and that maybe even 20 meters or a little bit more from the closest hub so Bluetooth isn't
+_IBzSctXCrA-00007-00004956-00005598 an option then I found this Eve Motion and this Eve Motion is connected by Thread and
+_IBzSctXCrA-00008-00005598-00006366 Thread should be able to cope with that distance another nice thing is that it is water resistant
+_IBzSctXCrA-00009-00006366-00007242 so the outside humidity shouldn't be a problem and I already have an Eve product that's my Eve
+_IBzSctXCrA-00010-00007242-00008274 Weather you can find a video in this link so first that unbox the center have a global look
+_IBzSctXCrA-00011-00008274-00008838 at it and then I will put installation and now we see how we can set it up in an automation
+_IBzSctXCrA-00012-00010794-00011424 so there we have the home kit code the little motion sensor itself
+_IBzSctXCrA-00013-00011712-00012234 and the batteries so how long the batteries will last depends on how much the sensor has to work
+_IBzSctXCrA-00014-00012336-00012768 and of course the outside temperature so when it's really cold outside the
+_IBzSctXCrA-00015-00012768-00013097 battery will degrade a little bit faster but those are easy to replace
+_IBzSctXCrA-00016-00013572-00014136 this motion sensor also has a light sensor and it is really the same size as the ether
+_IBzSctXCrA-00017-00014969-00015174 so it has like a rubber seal
+_IBzSctXCrA-00018-00015419-00016266 that you can also feel when you close this lid I should make it waterproof
+_IBzSctXCrA-00019-00016674-00016842 so now let's go to the Home app
+_IBzSctXCrA-00020-00017106-00017256 add a new accessory
+_IBzSctXCrA-00021-00018204-00018270 sensor
+_IBzSctXCrA-00022-00018870-00019290 choose where it is so it will be in the front garden
+_IBzSctXCrA-00023-00019626-00020454 I call it mailbox but as all my homekit is in French I will give the French name
+_IBzSctXCrA-00024-00021600-00021960 so you can see this movement sensor and it's a light sensor as well
+_IBzSctXCrA-00025-00022590-00022962 so we skip this for now and it is available
+_IBzSctXCrA-00026-00023250-00023412 so here you see the sensor
+_IBzSctXCrA-00027-00024564-00025092 so now first let's install it in the mailbox and then we create the automation
+_IBzSctXCrA-00028-00025656-00026052 so now of course we can place it on the side like this
+_IBzSctXCrA-00029-00026352-00026686 but I think we'll place it under this metal frame
+_IBzSctXCrA-00030-00028326-00029100 so now it faces upwards and it should be able to see the letters falling on top of it much better
+_IBzSctXCrA-00031-00029100-00029844 and it will also see mail that is only sticking out but which is not falling down so I have placed
+_IBzSctXCrA-00032-00029844-00030672 this little a metal frame on top to avoid my mail laying down on the wet bottom but for the
+_IBzSctXCrA-00033-00030672-00031416 sunset it shouldn't be a problem so now it's set up let's go make the automation so first go to
+_IBzSctXCrA-00034-00031416-00031998 YouTube and search yourself a fine notification sound and download it with it downloading program
+_IBzSctXCrA-00035-00032130-00032952 then we have to make Siri speak therefore you go to your settings and in accessibility you activate
+_IBzSctXCrA-00036-00033060-00033744 the voice over then you go to notes you write whatever you want so I've written in
+_IBzSctXCrA-00037-00033744-00034614 French that there is mail then you select this text and you make it speak out loud
+_IBzSctXCrA-00038-00035112-00035706 now you assemble both notification and Siri sound together in whatever editing program and export
+_IBzSctXCrA-00039-00035706-00036156 it as an MP3 file add it to your library and sync the library to your Apple music
+_IBzSctXCrA-00040-00036264-00036660 now for the automation first you want to rename the motion sensor
+_IBzSctXCrA-00041-00036660-00037122 as the notification should mention that it is the mailbox and not a motion detection
+_IBzSctXCrA-00042-00037122-00037614 so go to your motion sensor and simply rename it to the name of your mailbox
+_IBzSctXCrA-00043-00038232-00038910 and now your notification will show that there is a movement detected in your mailbox now we create
+_IBzSctXCrA-00044-00038910-00039672 the automation itself simply go to automations add a new one select your motion sensor
+_IBzSctXCrA-00045-00040038-00040566 select which time so I set a time frame to avoid having Siri speak
+_IBzSctXCrA-00046-00040566-00040866 in the middle of the night whenever there's something put in a mailbox
+_IBzSctXCrA-00047-00041754-00042300 and then I also select that it only will speak when there's someone at home
+_IBzSctXCrA-00048-00042870-00043254 then select on which home bot it should play the audio file
+_IBzSctXCrA-00049-00043398-00043830 and select which audio it should play so here we select the file we just made
+_IBzSctXCrA-00050-00044412-00044586 and then you can set the volume
+_IBzSctXCrA-00051-00045552-00045888 so let me know in the comments what you think about this solution don't
+_IBzSctXCrA-00052-00045888-00046158 forget to like and subscribe and I'll see you in the very next video bye
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00000-00000049-00000446 Jesus Christ our Lord went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00001-00000446-00000774 devil because God through the Holy Spirit was with Him.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00002-00000774-00001283 We are His disciples and part of our training in the Spirit is to have Christ formed in
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00003-00001283-00001620 us so that we can become like Him in the earth.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00004-00001620-00002132 The agenda of heaven is to replicate our Lord Jesus in all the people He has chosen for
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00005-00002132-00002696 Himself for the fulfilment of His purposes and will for mankind.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00006-00002696-00003270 Now Jesus Himself ever lives to make sure that this becomes a reality by interceding
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00007-00003270-00003793 for those of us who have been chosen to be part of this agenda, knowing how difficult
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00008-00003793-00004480 it is to become like Him, so that if we falter in the process, then we can receive mercy
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00009-00004480-00004710 and pardon from the Almighty.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00010-00004710-00005233 And this intercession the Holy Spirit of God also does for us on earth.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00011-00005233-00005787 Now the purpose and will of God for mankind is to do as much good as possible in the earth
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00012-00005787-00006060 and love others as we love ourselves.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00013-00006060-00006603 This purpose of God is the nature of God, the nature of the triune God.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00014-00006603-00007185 Therefore if you have received the Holy Spirit, then you have received the same nature through
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00015-00007185-00007656 the Spirit to act like Jesus when He walked the earth.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00016-00007656-00007870 That is what it means to bear fruit.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00017-00007870-00008354 The Spirit of God gives us the ability and the desire to act out His nature when He comes
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00018-00008354-00008515 to live in us.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00019-00008515-00008849 And this is what we know to be the fruit of the Spirit.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00020-00008849-00010107 The Holy Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness,
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00021-00010107-00010311 and self-control.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00022-00010311-00010793 These virtues are His natural disposition because He is God.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00023-00010793-00011184 But we on the other hand are merely human beings trained through the systems of the
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00024-00011184-00011606 world to depend on our flesh and act in accordance with it.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00025-00011606-00012113 And we know that the whole world lies under the sway of Satan whom the Bible calls the
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00026-00012113-00012310 god of the world.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00027-00012310-00012711 So those of you who love the world must know and understand that your love for the world
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00028-00012711-00012863 is service to the god of the world.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00029-00012863-00013230 That's why to love the world is to become God's enemy.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00030-00013230-00013916 Now for us to be able to act out our new nature in Christ, we need to bring our souls into
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00031-00013916-00014111 alignment with our spirits.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00032-00014111-00014736 There must be a harmony between our spirits and our souls before our flesh can be conquered.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00033-00014736-00015315 The soul can be said to be the part of the human being that consists of the mind, character,
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00034-00015315-00015496 thoughts and feelings.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00035-00015496-00016100 Through the mind which is part of the soul we can know what has been deposited in our
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00036-00016100-00016325 spirits by the Holy Spirit.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00037-00016325-00016845 The Bible says that the love of God has been deposited in us by Holy Spirit was given to
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00038-00016845-00017112 us in Romans 5:5.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00039-00017112-00017353 We know this through the word of God.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00040-00017353-00017789 This is how to harmonize the soul and spirit to defeat the flesh.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00041-00017789-00018366 It is why we must read and meditate in the word of God so that this agreement of spirit
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00042-00018366-00018654 and soul can be achieved.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00043-00018654-00019529 The Bible says in Romans 12:2, "Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00044-00019529-00019710 by the renewing of your mind.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00045-00019710-00020276 Then you will be able to test and approve what God's will is—His good, pleasing and
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00046-00020276-00020392 perfect will."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00047-00020392-00021080 The human spirit knows what it must do the moment we receive the Holy Spirit, but then
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00048-00021080-00021582 the flesh through the untransformed mind will contend with the spirit because they are opposite
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00049-00021582-00021789 in their outlook on life.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00050-00021789-00022428 The Bible says in Galatians 5:17, "For the flesh desires what is contrary to the Spirit,
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00051-00022428-00022724 and the Spirit what is contrary to the flesh.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00052-00022724-00023414 They are in conflict with each other, so that you are not to do whatever you want."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00053-00023414-00024077 The spirit of man is spiritual and it's alive to God, but the untransformed soul is fleshly
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00054-00024077-00024201 and sinful.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00055-00024201-00024818 That is why a mind that is renewed to the things of the Spirit is a necessary adjustment
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00056-00024818-00025288 one must make through the word of God, in order to unify our being with our new nature
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00057-00025288-00025677 by aligning ourselves with the Holy Spirit.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00058-00025677-00026114 This is the only way to get our spirits and the Holy Spirit to have complete control of
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00059-00026114-00026606 our whole being so we can fully submit and obey God, and bear fruit in keeping with our
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00060-00026606-00026763 calling.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00061-00026763-00027370 To bear fruit is a necessary requirement for every believer if Jesus is to shine through
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00062-00027370-00027470 us.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00063-00027470-00027859 It is the only way to share in the holiness of God, which is why no law anymore applies
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00064-00027859-00028158 to the believer who bears the fruit of the Spirit.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00065-00028158-00028654 This indeed is the reason why we must give time to the studying of the word of God each
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00066-00028654-00028754 day.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00067-00028754-00029186 Now the word is not only the surest way to be transformed into the nature of God by being
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00068-00029186-00029799 renewed in mind, it is also incapable of failure since God and His word are inseparable.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00069-00029799-00030293 It is the reason why Jesus is called the word of God.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00070-00030293-00030824 So approach the word with absolute trust whenever you engage it for any purpose.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00071-00030824-00031302 If God and Jesus cannot fail, then the word of God equally cannot fail.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00072-00031302-00031734 It is a sure prophecy for all those who will apply themselves to its terms and conditions.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00073-00031734-00032362 And it goes without saying therefore that if you seek to know God and to do exploits
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00074-00032362-00032810 in life, then you must take the word of God seriously.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00075-00032810-00033396 The Bible says in Proverbs 9:10, "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom, and
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00076-00033396-00033803 knowledge of the Holy One is understanding."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00077-00033803-00034431 The knowledge of the Holy One is the knowledge in the Bible.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00078-00034431-00035015 It will work for anybody who will care to prove it by totally applying themselves to
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00079-00035015-00035605 its terms through absolute obedience and alignment with the Spirit of God.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00080-00035605-00036022 You will not bear fruit without allowing the Word to transform you by letting it abide
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00081-00036022-00036275 in you as you abide in Jesus.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00082-00036275-00036946 Jesus says in John 15:4-5, "Remain in Me, as I also remain in you.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00083-00036946-00037306 No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the vine.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00084-00037306-00037674 Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in Me.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00085-00037674-00038009 I am the vine; you are the branches.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00086-00038009-00038584 If you remain in Me and I in you, you will bear much fruit; apart from Me you can do
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00087-00038584-00038836 nothing."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00088-00038836-00039275 Jesus can remain in us only if His word abides in us richly.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00089-00039275-00039681 And we can't remain in Him if we don't obey His word.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00090-00039681-00040446 The apostle John says in 1 John 2:5-6, "But if anyone obeys His word, love for God is
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00091-00040446-00040661 truly made complete in them.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00092-00040661-00041173 This is how we know we are in Him: Whoever claims to live in Him must live as Jesus did."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00093-00041173-00041556 How did Jesus live?
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00094-00041556-00041740 The Bible shows us how.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00095-00041740-00042137 The same Spirit who was in Jesus as He went about doing good and healing all who were
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00096-00042137-00042782 oppressed by the devil has been poured out generously on us who have come to the Lord
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00097-00042782-00042890 for salvation.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00098-00042890-00043458 He is the One who enabled in the Lord the supernatural abilities He exhibited, including
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00099-00043458-00043833 all the fruit He bore in good deeds while He was here on earth.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00100-00043833-00044412 That Spirit is the same One that bears fruit in us also by virtue of the fact that we have
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00101-00044412-00044582 now become His new home.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00102-00044582-00045650 The Bible says in Galatians 5:22-23, "But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace,
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00103-00045650-00046180 forbearance, kindness, goodness, faithfulness and self-control.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00104-00046180-00046715 Against such things there is no law."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00105-00046715-00047419 Now if you are able to cultivate these qualities, you will live like Jesus.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00106-00047419-00047900 And if you live like Jesus, you will live like the Spirit of God because they are the
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00107-00047900-00048012 same.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00108-00048012-00048777 The Bible says in 2 Corinthians 3:17, "Now the Lord is the Spirit, and where the Spirit
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00109-00048777-00049191 of the Lord is, there is freedom."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00110-00049191-00049709 So then if we remain in Christ therefore and He in us, then we will bear fruit through
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00111-00049709-00049853 the Spirit.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00112-00049853-00050487 And since Jesus is the word of God, again we need to be completely submerged in the
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00113-00050487-00050974 word for this to be a reality, allowing the Spirit to wash us with the word so that the
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00114-00050974-00051682 impurities in our minds; in our soulish realm can be cleansed by the washing of pure water.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00115-00051682-00052159 And when this happens, then we can be enabled by the same Spirit to do good deeds by bringing
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00116-00052159-00052695 the Kingdom of Christ to those in our spheres of influence just like Jesus did.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00117-00052695-00053461 This is why the Bible says in Galatians 5:16, "So I say, walk by the Spirit, and you will
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00118-00053461-00053827 not gratify the desires of the flesh."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00119-00053827-00054113 So stay in the word and be led by the Spirit.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00120-00054113-00054439 Be sensitive to the promptings of the Spirit and obey His instructions.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00121-00054439-00054633 Follow His lead.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00122-00054633-00054877 That is what makes you a child of God.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00123-00054877-00055479 The Bible says in Romans 8:14, "For those who are led by the Spirit of God are the children
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00124-00055479-00055685 of God."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00125-00055685-00056054 For the word to work the Spirit of God must work it in you.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00126-00056054-00056437 But He must have something to work with, that's why you must study it.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00127-00056437-00056864 And without being led by the Spirit you will be overcome by the flesh.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00128-00056864-00057200 And God's children are required to be obedient to His Spirit.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00129-00057200-00057399 Disobedience is a serious sin.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00130-00057399-00058113 It is what prompted the prophet Samuel to tell king Saul in 1 Samuel 15:23, "For rebellion
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00131-00058113-00058645 is like the sin of divination, and arrogance like the evil of idolatry.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00132-00058645-00058974 Because you have rejected the word of the LORD, He has rejected you as King."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00133-00058974-00059672 We are only the children of God in so far as we are obedient to His Spirit.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00134-00059672-00060132 Because we must share in His character and holiness to be truly free to bear fruit in
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00135-00060132-00060432 accordance with our new nature in Him.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00136-00060432-00060729 This new nature gives us peace and blessings.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00137-00060729-00061174 The only reason why God does anything at all in our lives is to bestow His blessings on
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00138-00061174-00061274 us.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00139-00061274-00061664 For the nature of God as we have seen is goodness and righteousness.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00140-00061664-00062167 He is Light and in Him there is no darkness at all (1 John 1:5), and we become light when
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00141-00062167-00062325 we take after Him.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00142-00062325-00062804 Becoming like God by obeying His Spirit is what brings the harvest of righteousness and
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00143-00062804-00062904 blessings.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00144-00062904-00063295 God's will is for us to bear much fruit so that we can enjoy the blessings that come
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00145-00063295-00063511 with bearing fruit in Christ.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00146-00063511-00063976 We get to be at peace knowing that the Creator of the Universe is for us, and that we could
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00147-00063976-00064560 never lack anything because all things are His and He is the sustainer of life.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00148-00064560-00065216 Doing good by the Spirit will bring back good to us pressed down and shaking together and
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00149-00065216-00065316 running over.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00150-00065316-00065897 God does not delight in seeing His children suffer as a result of being ruled by our flesh.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00151-00065897-00066375 So requiring the believer to bear fruit is His way of pulling us from our fallen state
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00152-00066375-00066992 into His glorious presence where life is made abundantly available to all who come to Him
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00153-00066992-00067144 in faith.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00154-00067144-00067638 And in order to continue to bear fruit and remain in Christ as His word remains in us,
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00155-00067638-00068170 we must make a deliberate effort not only to stay in the word and be sensitive to the
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00156-00068170-00068635 Holy Spirit, but also to devote ourselves to doing good deeds in His name.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00157-00068635-00068889 This should be done with intentionality.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00158-00068889-00069180 Life gives you back what you put into it.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00159-00069180-00069364 What you sow is what you reap.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00160-00069364-00069799 This is how God has instructed the universe to respond to His creation, so the decisions
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00161-00069799-00070319 you make are very very important, probably much more important than you know.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00162-00070319-00070729 This is why the Christian is born to do good and not evil.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00163-00070729-00071186 Because the Father who begot us through the blood of Jesus is a good God, we must also
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00164-00071186-00071506 be devoted to doing what He is and does.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00165-00071506-00072083 The Bible says in Titus 3:8, "This is a trustworthy saying.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00166-00072083-00072517 And I want you to stress these things, so that those who have trusted in God may be
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00167-00072517-00072842 careful to devote themselves to doing what is good.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00168-00072842-00073156 These things are excellent and profitable for everyone."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00169-00073156-00073717 They are excellent and profitable because we are called to be a blessing to our world
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00170-00073717-00074083 but not to contribute to its problems and destruction.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00171-00074083-00074505 We are called to show those in the world that life in Christ can be truly rewarding both
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00172-00074505-00074894 on earth and later in heaven if they would answer to His call to come and be part of
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00173-00074894-00075062 His Kingdom.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00174-00075062-00075572 No matter what the believer faces in life, he or she is guaranteed to go upward and forward
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00175-00075572-00075981 only if they will continue to remain in the Lord and do good.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00176-00075981-00076485 The Bible says in Galatians 6:9, "Let us not become weary in doing good, for at the proper
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00177-00076485-00076887 time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00178-00076887-00077549 The believer's journey is rigged in their favor no matter how hard and tough things
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00179-00077549-00077980 get in life for them if they continue to submit to the Lord.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00180-00077980-00078280 Don't look at the beginning of your journey in Christ and conclude.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00181-00078280-00078457 The end is what counts.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00182-00078457-00079054 The Bible says in Jeremiah 29:11, "For I know the plans I have for you, declares the LORD,
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00183-00079054-00079644 plans to prosper you and not harm you, plans to give you hope and a future."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00184-00079644-00080054 The promise is for the future so don't be disturbed by the chaos at the beginning, just
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00185-00080054-00080216 trust and obey.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00186-00080216-00080852 For the Bible says in Romans 8:28, "And we know that in all things God works for the
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00187-00080852-00081433 good of those who love Him, who have been called according to His purpose."
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00188-00081433-00081870 So trust the Lord and walk in the Spirit so that you can produce fruit in keeping with
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00189-00081870-00082290 the journey of Christianity, and receive back a harvest of blessings.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00190-00082290-00082580 For it is for blessing that we are called to be part of His kingdom.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00191-00082580-00082797 God bless you.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00192-00082797-00083302 May the Lord help us to have an understanding of the nature of the blessings that one stands
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00193-00083302-00083500 to gain from obedience to His Spirit.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00194-00083500-00083927 May He teach us to be devoted to doing good deeds through the help of the Holy Spirit
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00195-00083927-00084198 who guides our steps in Christ Jesus our Lord.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00196-00084198-00084760 May we never desire to live a life that is not dedicated and devoted to obeying the Lord
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00197-00084760-00085231 in the word and through His Eternal Spirit, so that when all is said and done, in the
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00198-00085231-00085775 end we will reap a harvest of righteousness and peace, not only on earth, but more importantly
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00199-00085775-00085887 in heaven.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00200-00085887-00086079 In Jesus' Mighty name.
+_IJ1hi-LbEy-00201-00086079-00086161 Amen.
+_KE81TFE7fy-00000-00001965-00002165 REENIE
+_NIgqn87tiy-00000-00000120-00000903 Genomic DNA sequencing by Oxford Nanopore MinION. The learning goals in this video are:
+_NIgqn87tiy-00001-00001040-00001872 Know the principle of long read sequencing. Know the basic procedure of genomic DNA sequencing
+_NIgqn87tiy-00002-00001872-00002744 by the MinION. Know the interaction of dry- and wet lab-operations during a sequencing project.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00003-00002952-00003664 In this video, you will go through the whole sequencing process of a bacterial genome by using
+_NIgqn87tiy-00004-00003664-00004680 MinION. The genomic DNA selecting for long reads protocol contains 10 steps. In this video, we will
+_NIgqn87tiy-00005-00004680-00005864 start from step two. 1) Overview. 2) Laboratory preparation. 3) Preparing for an experiment. 4)
+_NIgqn87tiy-00006-00005864-00006872 Library preparation. 5) Preparing to load a library. 6) Loading a library. 7) starting a
+_NIgqn87tiy-00007-00006872-00007848 MinKNOW run. 8) Data exchange using the Metrichor Agent. 9) Topping up the flow cell with library.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00008-00007944-00008648 10) Completing the experiment. MinION is a portable real-time device for DNA and
+_NIgqn87tiy-00009-00008648-00009528 RNA sequencing. Each consumable flow cell can now generate 5 to 10 GigaBytes of DNA sequencing data.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00010-00009664-00010456 Ultra-long read lengths are possible; hundreds of kilobases, as you can choose your fragment length.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00011-00010592-00010856 The MinION stores data in real time.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00012-00010984-00011472 You can watch this video about the background of Nanopore sequencing.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00013-00011688-00012416 Laboratory preparation. In the experiment in this video, these equipments are used:
+_NIgqn87tiy-00014-00012496-00013184 Nanopore sequencing kit. Spot on flow cells. EPI-2-me workflows.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00015-00013312-00013744 MinKNOW script. Library preparation kit.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00016-00013800-00014608 Please note that equipment might change due to the type of sequencing. Preparing for an experiment.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00017-00014856-00015719 MinKNOW software runs on the host computer, to which the MinION is connected. MinKNOW carries out
+_NIgqn87tiy-00018-00015719-00016664 several core tasks; data acquisition, real-time analysis and feedback of experimental progression.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00019-00016832-00017392 Data streaming while providing device control including selecting the run parameters,
+_NIgqn87tiy-00020-00017464-00018552 and ensuring that the platform chemistry is performing correctly to run the samples. Specific
+_NIgqn87tiy-00021-00018552-00019376 parameters need to be filled into the MinKNOW interface. This will decide the type of sequencing
+_NIgqn87tiy-00022-00019376-00021184 experiment. Assemble the MinION, and MinION spot on a flow cell.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00023-00021480-00021728 And connect the MinION to the host
+_NIgqn87tiy-00024-00021728-00022584 computer
+_NIgqn87tiy-00025-00023376-00024088 After assembling the MinION, go back to the MinKNOW interface, and start the experiment.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00026-00024216-00024784 Flow cells are shipped with a QC DNA molecule present in the buffer.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00027-00024872-00025656 This molecule possesses a distinctive Nanopore signal. The MinKNOw software uses
+_NIgqn87tiy-00028-00025656-00026416 this signal to validate the integrity of the Nanopore array before use, and provides the user
+_NIgqn87tiy-00029-00026416-00028183 with an estimation of the number of simultaneously available channels for the experiment.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00030-00028888-00029680 Active ports are reported in four groups, each of which may be used in turn, when running long
+_NIgqn87tiy-00031-00029680-00030639 experiments, for example a 48 hour sequencing run. Shorter experiments will use fewer than four
+_NIgqn87tiy-00032-00030639-00031664 groups. Library preparation. To perform genomic DNA sequencing, a DNA library must be made. Here
+_NIgqn87tiy-00033-00031664-00032488 you see a flowchart of a library preparation. It generally contains three core steps. Fragmenting,
+_NIgqn87tiy-00034-00032488-00033216 or sizing, the target sequences to a desired length. Converting targets to double-stranded DNA.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00035-00033280-00034072 Attaching oligonucleotide adapters to the end of target fragments. The DNA repair step is
+_NIgqn87tiy-00036-00034072-00034824 performed to prepare nicks in the DNA, in order to maximize the read length. This step is performed
+_NIgqn87tiy-00037-00034824-00036584 with the use of NEBNext FFPE repair mix and this mixture is incubated for 20 minutes at 20 degrees.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00038-00038128-00038776 DNA is purified with AMPure beads the DNA will bind to the beads on the HulaMixer
+_NIgqn87tiy-00039-00038776-00039384 for five minutes, and subsequently the beads are washed two times with ethanol.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00040-00043672-00044176 The beads are allowed to dry to the air, and nucleus-free water is added.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00041-00044240-00044984 Gently agitate the tube and incubate for 10 minutes at room temperature.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00042-00047648-00048056 To harvest the DNA, the tube is placed back
+_NIgqn87tiy-00043-00048056-00049184 in the magnetic rack, and the DNA is removed from the tube.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00044-00052640-00053016 The end repair step is performed to repair the DNA
+_NIgqn87tiy-00045-00053016-00053672 at the end. and the de-A-tailing of double-stranded DNA fragments this step
+_NIgqn87tiy-00046-00053672-00054279 is performed with the use of NABNext end repair, dA-Tailing module by PCR
+_NIgqn87tiy-00047-00054391-00056184 the incubation steps are 25 minutes at 20 degrees, and 25 minutes at 65 degrees.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00048-00061064-00061720 DNA is purified with AMPure beads The DNA will bind to the beads on the HulaMixer
+_NIgqn87tiy-00049-00061720-00063184 for 5 minutes, and subsequently the beads are washed 2 times with ethanol.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00050-00066616-00067120 The beads are allowed to dry to the air, and nucleus-free water is added.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00051-00067184-00068784 Gently agitate the tube and incubate for 10 minutes at room temperature.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00052-00070248-00070648 To harvest the DNA the tube is placed back
+_NIgqn87tiy-00053-00070648-00071584 in the magnetic rack, and the DNA is removed from the tube.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00054-00076064-00076496 Adapter ligation is performed to add the adapters and the tither.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00055-00076560-00077376 Taking the end prepped DNA, the following reagents are added: adapter mix, hairpin adapter,
+_NIgqn87tiy-00056-00077440-00078192 NABNext quick ligation reaction buffers, Quick T4 DNA ligase, and nucleus free water.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00057-00078296-00079984 This mix will be incubated for 10 minutes at room temperature.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00058-00085960-00086984 Hereafter HP titer is added and subsequently incubated for 10 minutes at room temperature.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00059-00089904-00090640 The DNA will be purified using MyOne C1 Streptavidin beads. To use these beads,
+_NIgqn87tiy-00060-00090640-00091320 the shipping buffer needs to be exchanged by beads-binding buffer. The adapted and
+_NIgqn87tiy-00061-00091320-00092248 titered DNA library is now purified, with MyOne C1 Streptavidin beads. The DNA will bind to the beads
+_NIgqn87tiy-00062-00092248-00093984 in a HulaMixer for 5 minutes, and subsequently the beads are washed 2 times with bead-binding buffer.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00063-00095176-00095512 The DNA is eluated by elution buffer.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00064-00095584-00096784 The beads with elution buffer are incubated at 37 degrees for 10 minutes.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00065-00099256-00099624 The beads are pelleted in the magnet and the DNA
+_NIgqn87tiy-00066-00099624-00100984 is removed from the tube. This library is called the pre-sequencing mix.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00067-00103144-00103511 Store the pre-sequencing mix in an ice bucket.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00068-00103728-00104576 Preparing to load a library. Before the library is loaded, the following reagents are added:
+_NIgqn87tiy-00069-00104648-00105296 running buffer with fuel and nucleus free water. Before the library is loaded,
+_NIgqn87tiy-00070-00105352-00106583 the MinION needs to be primed with buffer for two times. Loading a library.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00071-00107911-00109032 Now the DNA library has been loaded to the MinION. Starting a MinKNOW run. Start a sequencing run.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00072-00109240-00109896 Starting a MinKNOW protocol script. Progression of MINKNOW protocol script.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00073-00110080-00110783 Checking progress at the beginning of the experiment.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00074-00113568-00114128 The data is stored in a computer that is connected to MinION.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00075-00114256-00114640 If necessary the following two steps can be performed.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00076-00114872-00115704 Data exchange using the Metrichor Agent. Topping up the flow cell with library.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00077-00115816-00116024 Completing the experiment
+_NIgqn87tiy-00078-00116335-00117120 Now you have learned the principle of Nanopore sequencing, the process of genomic DNA sequencing
+_NIgqn87tiy-00079-00117120-00117992 by using Oxford Nanopore MinION the dry- and wet-lab when performing a sequencing project.
+_NIgqn87tiy-00080-00118111-00119192 What follows is the intensive data analysis using the sequencing output .
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00000-00000000-00001100 Music
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00001-00001200-00001500 Thank you for taking this intensive English Course
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00002-00001500-00001700 as a Second Language
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00003-00001700-00001900 My name is Tammy Creo
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00004-00001900-00002050 and I feel  very happy
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00005-00002050-00002300 that you're taking the first step
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00006-00002300-00002400 in learning English.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00007-00002400-00002700 In this course you will be able
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00008-00002700-00003050 to learn all the basics of the English Grammar
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00009-00003070-00003200 to speak properly
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00010-00003200-00003400 We all learn differently
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00011-00003400-00003679 some people are kinesthetic
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00012-00003679-00004000 others visual and some are auditory
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00013-00004000-00004250 That means some learn writing
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00014-00004250-00004400 others watching
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00015-00004400-00004580 and some listening
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00016-00004580-00004700 Find out what you are
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00017-00004700-00004870 but try to use all three
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00018-00004870-00005100 to learn faster and better
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00019-00005100-00005280 At the end of this course
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00020-00005280-00005500 you will be able to write, read,
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00021-00005500-00005700 ask and answer questions.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00022-00005700-00005900 You will have a chance to learn fast
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00023-00005900-00006100 and easy with my course.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00024-00006100-00006450 Please, let me know of your progress.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00025-00006450-00006550 Thank you
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00026-00006600-00007050 In this lecture you'll learn the alphabet
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00027-00007050-00007200 some colors
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00028-00007200-00007320 nouns
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00029-00007320-00007500 singular and plural
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00030-00007500-00007690 and basic words
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00031-00007690-00007850 to start understanding
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00032-00007850-00008009 and also some numbers
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00033-00008009-00008320 Next, you will start learning basic verbs
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00034-00008340-00008600 adjectives and pronouns
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00035-00008620-00008800 You will start writing and reading
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00036-00008837-00008950 and answering  questions
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00037-00009280-00009480 These are the greetings
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00038-00009500-00009700 that you will hear at any time
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00039-00009730-00009840 at any place
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00040-00009880-00010120 So, please pay attention
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00041-00010140-00010350 and repeat after me
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00042-00010380-00010500 Hello
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00043-00010550-00010700 Hi
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00044-00010720-00010850 Good morning
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00045-00010920-00011050 Good afternoon
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00046-00011160-00011300 Good evening
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00047-00011400-00011600 Goodbye
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00048-00011600-00011840 This the alphabet
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00049-00011900-00012000 Vowels
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00050-00012000-00012100 A
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00051-00012100-00012200 E
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00052-00012200-00012300 I
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00053-00012300-00012400 O
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00054-00012400-00012520 U
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00055-00012520-00012650 Consonants
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00056-00012700-00012800 B
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00057-00012837-00012900 C
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00058-00012919-00013000 D
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00059-00013019-00013100 F
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00060-00013150-00013230 G
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00061-00013250-00013330 H
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00062-00013350-00013419 J
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00063-00013450-00013500 K
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00064-00013519-00013600 L
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00065-00013619-00013700 M
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00066-00013719-00013800 N
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00067-00013819-00013900 P
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00068-00013919-00014000 Q
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00069-00014019-00014100 R
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00070-00014119-00014200 S
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00071-00014219-00014300 T
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00072-00014319-00014400 V
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00073-00014419-00014500 W
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00074-00014519-00014600 X
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00075-00014619-00014700 Y
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00076-00014719-00014800 Z
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00077-00014969-00015200 Now the entire alphabet
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00078-00015300-00015380 A
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00079-00015404-00015480 B
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00080-00015500-00015580 C
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00081-00015600-00015650 D
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00082-00015700-00015780 E
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00083-00015804-00015880 F
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00084-00015904-00015969 G
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00085-00016004-00016090 H
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00086-00016104-00016180 I
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00087-00016204-00016280 J
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00088-00016304-00016380 K
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00089-00016404-00016470 L
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00090-00016500-00016550 M
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00091-00016604-00016680 N
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00092-00016704-00016780 O
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00093-00016804-00016880 P
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00094-00016904-00016980 Q
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00095-00017004-00017070 R
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00096-00017104-00017180 S
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00097-00017200-00017260 T
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00098-00017280-00017330 U
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00099-00017350-00017420 V
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00100-00017450-00017540 W
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00101-00017580-00017640 X
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00102-00017670-00017720 Y
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00103-00017750-00017860 Z
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00104-00017900-00018050 Colors
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00105-00018080-00018160 Black
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00106-00018198-00018250 Blue
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00107-00018280-00018330 Green
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00108-00018380-00018480 Grey
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00109-00018500-00018680 Orange
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00110-00018700-00018780 Red
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00111-00018800-00018890 Violet
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00112-00018920-00018980 White
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00113-00019020-00019200 Yellow
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00114-00019380-00019550 Days of the Week
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00115-00019600-00019770 Monday
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00116-00019800-00019950 Tuesday
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00117-00020000-00020140 Wednesday
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00118-00020180-00020300 Thursday
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00119-00020350-00020500 Friday
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00120-00020550-00020650 Saturday
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00121-00020700-00020900 Sunday
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00122-00021100-00021280 Months of the year
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00123-00021310-00021500 And, you need to write down
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00124-00021540-00021700 and also repeat after me
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00125-00021750-00022100 in order to learn the proper names
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00126-00022156-00022206 how to write
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00127-00022250-00022320 how to spell
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00128-00022380-00022460 and  how to pronounce
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00129-00022550-00022650 So, we'll start now
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00130-00022826-00022890 January
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00131-00022920-00023080 February
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00132-00023100-00023200 March
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00133-00023259-00023350 April
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00134-00023420-00023500 May
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00135-00023570-00023650 June
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00136-00023720-00023860 July
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00137-00023940-00024050 August
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00138-00024130-00024180 September
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00139-00024250-00024350 October
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00140-00024430-00024550 November
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00141-00024650-00024820 December
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00142-00024900-00025080 Seasons
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00143-00025100-00025250 Winter
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00144-00025300-00025450 Spring
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00145-00025450-00025600 Summer
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00146-00025600-00025880 Autumn or Fall
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00147-00025900-00026300 In the United States we  call it "Fall"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00148-00026550-00026700 Numbers
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00149-00026700-00026930 Please, remember how to pronounce
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00150-00026950-00027250 and also how to write them correctly
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00151-00027300-00027580 You need to learn these basic numbers
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00152-00027610-00027800 in order to build the rest
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00153-00027839-00028000 of the numbers
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00154-00028091-00028141 1
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00155-00028180-00028239 2
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00156-00028260-00028341 3
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00157-00028350-00028400 4
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00158-00028420-00028500 5
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00159-00028550-00028600 6
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00160-00028639-00028700 7
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00161-00028741-00028791 8
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00162-00028820-00028880 9
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00163-00028891-00028941 10
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00164-00028950-00029020 11
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00165-00029070-00029180 12
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00166-00029220-00029280 13
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00167-00029300-00029380 14
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00168-00029400-00029450 15
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00169-00029480-00029580 16
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00170-00029604-00029700 17
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00171-00029720-00029839 18
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00172-00029839-00029900 19
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00173-00029930-00030050 20
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00174-00030100-00030250 21
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00175-00030300-00030350 22
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00176-00030400-00030460 23
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00177-00030500-00030580 24
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00178-00030600-00030670 25
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00179-00030700-00030770 26
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00180-00030800-00030860 27
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00181-00030920-00030989 28
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00182-00031050-00031120 29
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00183-00031139-00031200 30
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00184-00031600-00031700 Face
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00185-00031750-00031950 Eyes
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00186-00032000-00032120 Ears
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00187-00032180-00032300 Mouth
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00188-00032356-00032500 Nose
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00189-00032550-00032720 Tooth
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00190-00032950-00033000 Teeth
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00191-00033054-00033400 More than one tooth is teeth
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00192-00033472-00033600 Head
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00193-00033642-00033750 Hair
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00194-00033796-00033900 Lips
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00195-00034172-00034300 Articles
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00196-00034360-00034420 The
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00197-00034460-00034540 the book
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00198-00034580-00034700 the chair
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00199-00034744-00034794 the child
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00200-00034900-00035000 the table
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00201-00035070-00035220 If the noun that follows
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00202-00035244-00035540 starts with a vowel we pronounce "Dee"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00203-00035582-00035720 Like in the case of
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00204-00035754-00035910 "the Apple"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00205-00035930-00036000 The Eye
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00206-00036020-00036120 The elephant
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00207-00036240-00036420 Article  "A" '
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00208-00036479-00036600 A book
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00209-00036629-00036750 A chair
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00210-00036779-00036850 A child
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00211-00036879-00037010 A table
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00212-00037030-00037350 When the noun starts with a vowel,
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00213-00037378-00037750 we add an "N" to the letter "a"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00214-00037796-00037900 and pronounce "an"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00215-00037940-00038080 An apple
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00216-00038100-00038200 An eye
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00217-00038240-00038330 An orange
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00218-00038350-00038500 An egg
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00219-00038536-00038840 This and That
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00220-00038880-00039100 This, for instance we have:
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00221-00039128-00039300 This cat
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00222-00039348-00039400 This apple
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00223-00039448-00039520 This book
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00224-00039550-00039900 It is here, I have it right here. (Tapping)
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00225-00039948-00040050 This
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00226-00040098-00040150 That
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00227-00040198-00040380 That cat
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00228-00040402-00040470 That apple
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00229-00040500-00040600 That book
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00230-00040628-00040880 When you have something that is far from you
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00231-00040900-00041280 you use that, that over there.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00232-00041300-00041462 But if it is here:
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00233-00041480-00041570 (tapping the desk)
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00234-00041596-00041680 This cat
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00235-00041700-00041800 this book
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00236-00041834-00041910 this table
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00237-00041953-00042220 you use "THIS"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00238-00042253-00042750 Fill in the correct article
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00239-00042800-00042990 Old man
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00240-00043020-00043170 orange
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00241-00043200-00043300 field
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00242-00043400-00043500 knife
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00243-00043522-00043700 accident
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00244-00043750-00044000 hour
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00245-00044130-00044320 These are the "Personal Pronouns"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00246-00044400-00044480 I
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00247-00044500-00044580 You
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00248-00044600-00044680 He
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00249-00044700-00044800 She
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00250-00044820-00044880 It
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00251-00044900-00044974 We
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00252-00044974-00045060 You
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00253-00045120-00045200 They
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00254-00045250-00045450 I am a teacher
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00255-00045450-00045620 You are a student
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00256-00045650-00045820 He is a man
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00257-00045850-00046020 She is a girl
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00258-00046050-00046200 It is cloudy
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00259-00046220-00046430 We are at home
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00260-00046450-00046580 You are here
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00261-00046600-00046750 They are children
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00262-00047000-00047180 Adjectives
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00263-00047200-00047300 Big
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00264-00047300-00047450 Small
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00265-00047500-00047580 Tall
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00266-00047600-00047780 Short
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00267-00047800-00047880 Long
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00268-00047900-00048000 Wide
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00269-00048550-00048700 Red
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00270-00048700-00048820 Sweet
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00271-00048850-00048920 Large
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00272-00049350-00049500 More Adjectives
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00273-00049540-00049700 Please repeat after me
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00274-00049720-00049814 and you can find
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00275-00049840-00050080 a very big list
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00276-00050100-00050500 of adjectives under 'Resources"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00277-00050588-00050680 Beautiful
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00278-00050700-00050780 Pretty
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00279-00050800-00050880 Ugly
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00280-00050900-00051000 Handsome
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00281-00051060-00051180 Lovely
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00282-00051204-00051300 Clean
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00283-00051322-00051400 Dirty
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00284-00051422-00051550 Expensive
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00285-00051572-00051700 Cheap
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00286-00051722-00051840 Dangerous
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00287-00051872-00052000 Happy
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00288-00052020-00052110 Sad
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00289-00052132-00052200 Old
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00290-00052236-00052300 Dark
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00291-00052336-00052440 Heavy
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00292-00052486-00052536 Shiny
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00293-00052586-00052640 Clear
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00294-00052686-00052736 Nice
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00295-00052900-00053100 Prepositions
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00296-00053120-00053350 This is a big list of prepositions
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00297-00053360-00053550 But, just for you to have an idea
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00298-00053650-00053800 Along
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00299-00053820-00053900 About
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00300-00053920-00054000 Across
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00301-00054050-00054150 At
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00302-00054200-00054300 By
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00303-00054350-00054450 Behind
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00304-00054479-00054550 Between
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00305-00054579-00054650 Below
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00306-00054740-00054800 For
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00307-00054820-00054970 In Front Of
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00308-00055020-00055150 On
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00309-00055200-00055379 Outside
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00310-00055400-00055460 To
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00311-00055500-00055579 Under
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00312-00055600-00055679 With
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00313-00055700-00055840 Beyond
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00314-00055879-00056000 In
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00315-00056029-00056079 Up
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00316-00056100-00056200 Over
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00317-00056220-00056300 Near
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00318-00056320-00056420 Toward
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00319-00056450-00056500 Up
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00320-00056520-00056700 Within
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00321-00056800-00057270 Please read the following sentences after me
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00322-00057300-00057600 you will notice that we're going to include
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00323-00057600-00057900 Pronouns, Articles, Nouns
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00324-00057940-00058100 also the Verb to be
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00325-00058110-00058279 in the third person
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00326-00058300-00058379 "IS"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00327-00058400-00058679 which you will be learning
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00328-00058700-00058870 in the next chapters
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00329-00058900-00059279 A  girl is by the door
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00330-00059300-00059579 An apple is in the basket
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00331-00059600-00059779 John is on the roof
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00332-00059879-00060200 That cat is under the table
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00333-00060350-00060579 The boy is near the mother
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00334-00060600-00060979 The dog is behind the wheel
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00335-00061000-00061200 The car is on the bridge
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00336-00061579-00061979 Fill in the blanks with a preposition
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00337-00062000-00062370 Now, that you have learned prepositions
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00338-00062400-00062550 I want you to complete the sentence
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00339-00062579-00062679 with a preposition
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00340-00062700-00062979 You can choose any preposition
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00341-00063000-00063300 that fits the noun
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00342-00063370-00063679 The cat is..........the chair
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00343-00063700-00064100 The window is  ..........the door
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00344-00064200-00064600 The man is ..........the yard
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00345-00064650-00065050 Mary is ......... the bridge
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00346-00065100-00065550 The car is......... the street
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00347-00065600-00065900 The dog is ........the boy
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00348-00066180-00066270 Verb To Be
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00349-00066300-00066650 We are going to learn verb to be
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00350-00066700-00066970 in present tense
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00351-00067000-00067380 "To Be" means  being something or someone
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00352-00067400-00067550 or being somewhere
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00353-00067600-00067900 We use verb to be as both
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00354-00067980-00068030 being someone:
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00355-00068050-00068330 a doctor, a woman, a dog
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00356-00068352-00068780 Also, as being:  in, at under
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00357-00068800-00069020 As in the case of  " being at school
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00358-00069062-00069200 "being on the road"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00359-00069220-00069400 "being by the door."
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00360-00069440-00069600 Do you see the difference?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00361-00069620-00069700 I am
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00362-00069728-00069800 You are
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00363-00069828-00069920 He is
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00364-00069928-00070050 She is
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00365-00070080-00070200 It is
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00366-00070228-00070310 We are
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00367-00070360-00070428 They are
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00368-00070550-00071000 Negative Form of Verb TO BE
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00369-00071100-00071200 I  am NOT
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00370-00071230-00071400 You are NOT
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00371-00071400-00071550 He is NOT
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00372-00071580-00071700 She is NOT
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00373-00071720-00071830 It is NOT
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00374-00071880-00071950 We are NOT
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00375-00072000-00072080 You are NOT
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00376-00072120-00072300 They are NOT
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00377-00072400-00072550 Interrogative Form
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00378-00072600-00072700 and Negative Form
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00379-00072730-00072930 We are going to ask a question
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00380-00072964-00073100 and then answer with a "No"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00381-00073200-00073400 Am I a girl?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00382-00073420-00073680 No, I am not a girl.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00383-00073700-00073820 Are you a teacher?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00384-00073850-00074050 No, you're not a teacher.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00385-00074100-00074220 Is he a doctor?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00386-00074250-00074480 No, he is not a doctor
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00387-00074500-00074650 Is she a pupil?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00388-00074690-00074900 No, she is not a pupil
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00389-00074920-00075000 Is it a male?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00390-00075050-00075200 No, is not a male
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00391-00075300-00075480 Are we students?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00392-00075500-00075700 No, we are not students
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00393-00075750-00075920 Are you in this class?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00394-00075950-00076180 No, you're not in this class
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00395-00076200-00076370 Are they players?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00396-00076400-00076750 No,they are not players
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00397-00076800-00077020 Please answer the following questions
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00398-00077050-00077220 using the example below
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00399-00077260-00077440 like: Is the boy near the school?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00400-00077480-00077780 Yes (coma) the boy is near the school.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00401-00077800-00078080 Go ahead and start listening and then
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00402-00078100-00078150 you can....
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00403-00078150-00078300 take your time and write the answers
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00404-00078330-00078400 next to it.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00405-00078400-00078600 Is Mary near the man?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00406-00078650-00078800 Is the cat on the chair?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00407-00078830-00079000 Is the book on the table?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00408-00079030-00079150 Is  he under the tree?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00409-00079170-00079340 is John behind that door?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00410-00079550-00079820 Please answer the  following questions
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00411-00079850-00080150 and I want you to answer with "YES" and then "NO"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00412-00080200-00080370 look at the example:
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00413-00080400-00080520 "Is he a man?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00414-00080560-00080780 Yes, he is a man.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00415-00080800-00081170 No, he is not a man, he is a boy.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00416-00081200-00081380 Are you a teacher?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00417-00081400-00081570 Is he a sailor?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00418-00081600-00081750 Is she a pupil?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00419-00081800-00082020 Are they all students?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00420-00082070-00082200 Is that a dog?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00421-00082500-00082600 Nouns
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00422-00082600-00082750 These are "nouns'
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00423-00082800-00083070 I will teach you the pronunciation
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00424-00083100-00083250 You will probably start looking
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00425-00083270-00083500 at these words in a dictionary
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00426-00083540-00083800 to learn the meaning of these words
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00427-00083900-00084000 Man
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00428-00084060-00084180 Woman
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00429-00084200-00084300 Boy
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00430-00084350-00084420 Girl
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00431-00084470-00084520 Cat
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00432-00084580-00084650 Dog
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00433-00084700-00084800 Rabbit
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00434-00084840-00084900 Table
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00435-00085000-00085100 Chair
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00436-00085150-00085260 Sofa
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00437-00085280-00085400 Bed
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00438-00085450-00085550 Dinner
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00439-00085600-00085700 Coffee
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00440-00085750-00085830 Sugar
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00441-00085850-00085950 Hair
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00442-00086000-00086100 Time
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00443-00086120-00086200 Rain
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00444-00086250-00086300 School
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00445-00086350-00086500 Book
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00446-00086510-00086580 Work
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00447-00086600-00086700 Telephone
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00448-00086740-00086850 House
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00449-00086880-00086980 Home
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00450-00087000-00087100 Building
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00451-00087130-00087280 Office
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00452-00087300-00087400 Desk
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00453-00087450-00087520 Pen
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00454-00087550-00087650 Pencil
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00455-00087700-00087800 T V Set
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00456-00087900-00088000 Computer
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00457-00088050-00088150 Horse
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00458-00088180-00088280 Farm
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00459-00088300-00088380 Tree
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00460-00088400-00088500 Magazine
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00461-00088520-00088660 Newspaper
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00462-00088700-00088800 Camera
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00463-00088820-00088980 Microphone
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00464-00089000-00089080 Speaker
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00465-00089100-00089200 Mouse
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00466-00089220-00089600 Screen
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00467-00089700-00090000 Singular and Plural
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00468-00090100-00090200 That
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00469-00090220-00090380 Those
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00470-00090400-00090580 This
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00471-00090600-00090720 These
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00472-00090750-00090900 Cat
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00473-00090910-00091050 Cats
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00474-00091070-00091180 Dog
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00475-00091200-00091300 Dogs
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00476-00091350-00091500 Chair
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00477-00091520-00091700 Chairs
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00478-00091720-00091800 Man
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00479-00091830-00091920 Men
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00480-00091950-00092020 Woman
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00481-00092050-00092150 Women
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00482-00092170-00092260 Shelf
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00483-00092280-00092480 Shelves
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00484-00092500-00092600 Mouse
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00485-00092620-00092800 Mice
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00486-00093000-00093150 Let's Continue
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00487-00093200-00093420 and next you will see the rules
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00488-00093450-00093510 so, you will understand
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00489-00093550-00093670 why it changes here:
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00490-00093700-00093880 For instance in;
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00491-00093900-00094050 Box
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00492-00094070-00094120 Boxes
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00493-00094150-00094250 Boy
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00494-00094270-00094330 Boys
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00495-00094350-00094420 Girl
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00496-00094450-00094520 Girls
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00497-00094550-00094610 Student
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00498-00094630-00094700 Students
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00499-00094720-00094800 Key
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00500-00094820-00094900 Keys
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00501-00094950-00095050 Enemy
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00502-00095070-00095140 Enemies
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00503-00095160-00095220 Baby
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00504-00095250-00095320 Babies
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00505-00095320-00095390 Pen
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00506-00095410-00095490 Pens
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00507-00095500-00095580 Wish
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00508-00095600-00095800 Wishes
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00509-00095900-00096100 Rules for Plural
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00510-00096130-00096280 When do you add "S"?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00511-00096300-00096450 and when do you add "ES"?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00512-00096480-00096620 to form the plural?
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00513-00096650-00096900 Most nouns simply become plural
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00514-00096930-00097150 by adding an "s".
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00515-00097180-00097480 However, for a singular noun ending in
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00516-00097500-00098120 S,  X, Z, CH, SH
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00517-00098140-00098550 the plural is formed by adding "ES"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00518-00098580-00098800 and if  it ends in  "Y"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00519-00098820-00099170 it changes to "ies"
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00520-00099170-00099250 Examples:
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00521-00099250-00099350 Bus
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00522-00099380-00099450 Buses
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00523-00099480-00099530 Wish
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00524-00099550-00099620 Wishes
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00525-00099660-00099710 Pitch
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00526-00099730-00099820 Pitches
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00527-00099850-00099940 Baby
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00528-00099980-00100100 Babies
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00529-00100120-00100200 City
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00530-00100220-00100310 Cities
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00531-00100330-00100410 Daisy
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00532-00100430-00100580 Daisies
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00533-00100600-00100700 Penny
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00534-00100720-00100970 Pennies
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00535-00101000-00101100 Woman
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00536-00101120-00101180 Women
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00537-00101200-00101280 Man
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00538-00101300-00101380 Men
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00539-00101400-00101480 Child
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00540-00101500-00101580 Children
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00541-00101600-00101700 Tooth
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00542-00101730-00101850 Teeth
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00543-00101870-00101980 Foot
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00544-00102000-00102100 Feet
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00545-00102130-00102200 Leaf
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00546-00102250-00102320 Leaves
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00547-00102360-00102480 Mouse
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00548-00102500-00102580 Mice
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00549-00102600-00102680 Goose
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00550-00102700-00102800 Geese
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00551-00102820-00102900 Wife
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00552-00102950-00103100 Wives
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00553-00103300-00103570 As you can see there are no changes here.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00554-00103600-00103680 Sheep
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00555-00103700-00103780 Fish
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00556-00103800-00103880 Deer
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00557-00103900-00104000 Species
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00558-00104020-00104150 Aircraft
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00559-00104320-00104680 Now, write the Plural of the following nouns.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00560-00104700-00105080 Remember the rules we've seen before!
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00561-00105100-00105300 Now, take your time!
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00562-00105350-00105420 Review everything
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00563-00105470-00105650 and write the plural of :
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00564-00105690-00105800 Leaf
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00565-00105820-00105900 Man
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00566-00105920-00106000 Roof
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00567-00106020-00106090 Wolf
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00568-00106100-00106180 Table
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00569-00106200-00106280 Pencil
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00570-00106300-00106359 Cup
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00571-00106359-00106470 Book
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00572-00106480-00106530 Boy
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00573-00106550-00106700 Child
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00574-00106900-00107100 By now,  you should have plenty
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00575-00107150-00107400 of words,  to work with
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00576-00107440-00107750 Before going into the next Lecture
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00577-00107770-00107870 Please, check to see
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00578-00107900-00108080 how much you remember
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00579-00108100-00108380 Go over the Lecture one more time
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00580-00108400-00108600 to practice and improve your pronunciation
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00581-00108632-00109020 Remember, to speak slowly, to be clear
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00582-00109050-00109280 so, people can understand you.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00583-00109300-00109620 Now, we will start learning verbs
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00584-00109659-00109780 and forming sentences.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00585-00109800-00110080 Therefore, please take your time
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00586-00110100-00110400 and, remember not to jump into the next
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00587-00110450-00110680 Lecture, until you learn the previous
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00588-00110700-00110950 Lecture very well.
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00589-00110980-00111200 Thank you
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00590-00111400-00111700 This is the end of Lecture 1
+_NV0By9CnlQ-00591-00111750-00112100 Please continue to Lecture 2
+_PbtKJPorDM-00000-00000558-00000760 30 and the man me
+_PbtKJPorDM-00001-00000760-00001076 fat time full he favors and the
+_PbtKJPorDM-00002-00001076-00001419 for been having and September everything and everyone
+_PbtKJPorDM-00003-00001419-00001729 that gone by thank you happy
+_PbtKJPorDM-00004-00001729-00002041 City Hall think that I was planned change in September
+_PbtKJPorDM-00005-00002041-00002361 and octave dreams next week
+_PbtKJPorDM-00006-00002361-00002736 and my back they then
+_PbtKJPorDM-00007-00002736-00003068 three days later my boyfriend gonna be really quite
+_PbtKJPorDM-00008-00003068-00003422 eBay and then we nearing miss it right
+_PbtKJPorDM-00009-00003422-00003800 bat I have got abante part paid I'm really me
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+_PbtKJPorDM-00080-00028862-00029209 lovely and very meet arena texture
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+_PbtKJPorDM-00082-00029555-00029875 this is Renae then in 10
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+_PbtKJPorDM-00100-00036527-00036827 am 8 o'clock oil coconut oil rig
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+_PbtKJPorDM-00168-00061175-00061547 Formula One race driver Jane punt and Q&A
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+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00001-00001122-00002082 if you are new here hey hit that subscribe button and that like button if you do like this video if
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00002-00002082-00002898 you aren't new here nice to see you again um in this video I'm going to be showing you guys a
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00003-00002898-00003726 bayou haul and what body is is a Japanese proxy website where you can go on there and Shop like
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00004-00003726-00004422 mercari eBay Yahoo auctions type of website and you can buy things straight from Japan
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00005-00004584-00005202 um I use it to buy designer clothes because for some reason once the American Girls guys
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00006-00005202-00005940 and in-betweens get their hands on designer items they like to up the price crazy and I'm not paying
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00007-00005940-00006684 for that like I'm not paying for that you know so I just like to go straight to Japan and they
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00008-00006684-00007386 price their stuff reasonably for designer things that are second hand are used that are vintage so
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00009-00007386-00008136 I love this site I have maybe two hauls to show you guys this is one of them I have another one
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00010-00008136-00008892 on the way so like I said if you are interested in this if you like this type of content go ahead and
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00011-00008892-00009726 subscribe also follow my Instagram to see me style different outfits post my interest and I'm very
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00012-00009726-00010326 active now on Instagram so go ahead check that out also if you want to look at my Tick Tock there's
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00013-00010326-00011238 my Tick Tock as well but yeah so let me just get into this video so I have as you can see this huge
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00014-00011238-00012018 box of stuff and it's not that much stuff but I do have some purses that's why it needed to
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00015-00012018-00012882 be shipped in a box so I'm just going to probably start with the purses I guess so the first thing
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00016-00012882-00013944 I got which I love so much is this vintage diesel purse diesel has been coming back into style and
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00017-00013944-00014730 honestly I remember being a 90s baby and looking at magazines in the early 2000s and I remember
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00018-00014730-00015438 the diesel ads I primarily remember the diesel ads that were like showcasing their Denim and
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00019-00015438-00016146 I always love the way it looked but by the time I got older I guess the hype of diesel kind of died
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00020-00016146-00016872 down so I wasn't ever willing to buy anything or I kind of honestly I kind of forgot about it so I
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00021-00016872-00017544 love the fact that it's coming back in style and I wanted to buy some stuff from the new collections
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00022-00017544-00018048 that they've been showing which I probably will eventually but I was like maybe I could go and buy
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00023-00018048-00019152 and try to find something and obviously this purse I love the shape of this purse like I don't have
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00024-00019152-00019932 any type of purse like it it has zipper detailing like Diesel's known for like its leather zipper
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00025-00019932-00020550 detailing and also it's denim of course and I would say probably it's buckles I see a lot of
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00026-00020634-00021150 um Buckle themed clothing with diesel and it has the diesel logo on the front
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00027-00021228-00022038 and yeah but I can't hold much in here but usually if I'm going out to like a party or a get together
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00028-00022038-00022776 or whatever it's enough room to hold like my phone and my little makeup and sprays so I love
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00029-00022776-00023724 it second item is also a diesel bag and it is this one I love I I don't know if the camera is picking
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00030-00023724-00024726 up the color it's like a cement color I love the color of this bag um and it's just so like diesels
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00031-00024726-00025536 early bags like from the 90s and early 2000s were just so unique it has like this Plexi resin
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00032-00025614-00026250 or plastic I don't know what it is but it has like this kind of like toggle in the front and
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00033-00026250-00026958 all around it it's engraved in diesel and I just really like the bag as well because it's like in a
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00034-00026958-00027726 little cute square like you don't really see bags like this in this color and with this detailing
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00035-00027852-00028632 um it's a lot more spaceier than the other black bag and yeah I just think it's so cute I
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00036-00028710-00029489 I love this bag so much like I'll put the prices on the screen of what I bought them at and I'll
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00037-00029489-00030072 do it like translation from Yin because it is from Japan into American dollars all of this
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00038-00030072-00030660 stuff was relatively cheap um I'll talk about like buying shipping and all the other stuff at the end
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00039-00030660-00031404 of the video so to keep it on with Diesel theme um this that was all the purses I only got two purses
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00040-00031470-00032550 from this haul and next is also a diesel item and it is this diesel vintage diesel
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00041-00032633-00033276 orange burnt orange like I would say like a bomber it's like a between between a bomber
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00042-00033276-00034008 and a biker jacket I would say um I was so unsure on buying this only because
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00043-00034122-00034770 I don't know if I'm weird but I have like over the years I now have like kind of a strict color
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00044-00034770-00035604 palette that I like to wear and orange is not in that color palette but it was like a burnt
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00045-00035604-00036264 enough orange I felt like maybe I could like style it and possibly like maybe like resell
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00046-00036264-00037008 it or something but I just kept seeing it on my search and I couldn't like I I just I couldn't
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00047-00037140-00038160 not buy it because it is just so cute and like interesting to look at like it is so Y2K and
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00048-00038160-00038826 like I don't mean why 2K as in people get it mixed up with like Mick bling era of like pinks
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00049-00038826-00039594 and velor Suits like that's more mcbling why 2K Y2K is like more of like bubbly futuristic
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00050-00039666-00040566 fashion and this fits right into it um it's a little small but I am able to squeeze into it
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00051-00040566-00041106 mind you Japanese sizes do run a little bit small so make sure you kind of check
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00052-00041106-00041844 the description and honestly if you you just luck out if you happen to fit it or not next
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00053-00041844-00042864 is something I genuinely want to cry over because because because because it is this diesel skirt
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00054-00043002-00043506 and I cannot fit it just like what I was saying like it's really you're lucky if you can fit it
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00055-00043506-00044154 or not I cannot fit this skirt and for some reason my brain does not compute that I cannot fit the
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00056-00044154-00045210 skirt because I'm pretty like good oh uh maybe I'm lying but I usually maybe like seven times out of
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00057-00045210-00045816 ten I can look at an item and kind of like eyeball it to see if I could fit it or not and first like
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00058-00045816-00046560 this waist I feel like I can fit this I feel like I can fit this but I've tried it on two separate
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00059-00046560-00047400 times and I cannot fit it like I genuinely want to cry like do you see this skirt like
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00060-00047478-00048246 look at the back it's just like the perfect like and it like goes perfect with the jacket
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00061-00048342-00049008 and I just I just want to cry like I'm I'm gonna try to fit this
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00062-00049176-00049830 three to two more times I'm really gonna try and if I don't I will resell this because it
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00063-00049830-00050592 makes no sense to hold on to a skirt that I know I cannot fit I love the choices of green like I just
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00064-00050730-00051372 can we can we please bring back older fashion like I know we bring it back but like can we
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00065-00051372-00052205 genuinely bring back the color palettes the color choices of vintage clothing because it is just so
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00066-00052284-00053172 beautiful to look at and like to think our parents took this for granted because honestly it was cute
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00067-00053172-00053922 and once Millennials hit I'll say this and I really mean it once Millennials hit we I'm like
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00068-00053922-00054978 on a millennial gen Z cusp once half of me hit we almost killed fashion like I'm skinny jeans Toms
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00069-00055038-00055926 Gauchos if you remember Gauchos we almost murdered fashion and I just bring it back bring it back
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00070-00055926-00056952 please random but not so random um I don't know how I feel about Gap like I just kind of feel like
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00071-00056952-00057744 it was like the Old Navy of its day but I saw like this cute Gap long sleeve I thought it would be
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00072-00057744-00058284 smaller since Japanese clothing is usually smaller like I thought it would be tighter on me like a
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00073-00058284-00059124 form-fitting fit but it's kind of a little bit loose I might like re-sew it to like tailor it to
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00074-00059124-00059952 be tighter to my body but otherwise I think it's cute it's like a waffle knit and it's a little bit
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00075-00059952-00060498 see-through and I don't know I kind of think it's cute but then I'm like did I really need
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00076-00060498-00061505 to buy it it's also a double x small so I don't know why it's not super tight maybe it's a men's
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00077-00061710-00062214 um maybe it's a men's extra extra small but otherwise I I think it's
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00078-00062214-00062754 cute maybe I could style it in a cute way somehow it's a nice basic
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00079-00063012-00064176 um another item which Lord is I promise you it's a skirt I promise you it's a skirt I promise
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00080-00064176-00065088 you it's a skirt it is the smallest micro mini skirt I've ever come across in my life
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00081-00065160-00065736 and I saw it and I was like I gotta have it I Gotta Have It Like for I don't know maybe I'm
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00082-00065736-00066294 not looking in the right places but like in the U.S I don't see that many micro micro minis like
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00083-00066456-00067122 I don't know but I saw it and I and I had to have it I had to have it it is by
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00084-00067320-00068334 Hollister vintage vintage Hollister if it was this teeny weeny eenie bitsy witsy tiny ass
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00085-00068424-00069132 skirts um yeah it's like a medium denim wash and it is just
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00086-00069336-00069942 it it's something it's something I don't know if I'd even be able to wear it in public but I
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00087-00069942-00070650 could finesse it in like pictures you know what I mean I I'm sorry I just think I think it's a
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00088-00070650-00071346 Vibe it reminds me of like Christina Aguilera when she came out at the awards show in this
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00089-00071346-00072036 itsy bitsy and I feel like I feel like if they were able to wear itsy bitsy skirts
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00090-00072138-00072834 we can too like let's bring it back let's bring let's bring everything back why not everything's
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00091-00072834-00073878 in style now so I love it I love it so much you know what would I be if not a super anime fan
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00092-00073878-00075024 if I were to go on a Japanese proxy site and not buy something anime or Manga related so
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00093-00075102-00075606 I bought this is the last thing in the haul by the way I don't know if you can
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00094-00075846-00076380 see it really but it is one of my fave animes
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00095-00076848-00077802 R.I.P because the studio that did this anime Gangsta I think they ran out of money so like
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00096-00077802-00078516 they couldn't make a season two and three to like further on like expand on the manga material
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00097-00078600-00079266 so it hurts my heart hurts my heart but either way at least I got one season out of it so I was like
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00098-00079266-00080148 how about I get the manga and there are I want to say maybe 12 I could be wrong either 12 or 14
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00099-00080274-00080928 um volumes I got this one specifically because it for some reason okay these are the three
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00100-00080928-00081684 main characters all right Warwick Alex and Nicholas are the basically the three main
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00101-00081684-00082584 characters right and for some reason my ultimate favorite anime character of all
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00102-00082584-00083196 time Alex who's the main character right for some reason she's only on one cover
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00103-00083196-00084096 and this is the special edition cover of the sixth volume so I was like what the h like
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00104-00084162-00085050 it justice justice for Alex bendetto justice justice I was searching for it on my like American
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00105-00085050-00086028 eBay and since she's only on the special issue a lot of the collection wouldn't have her on it and
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00106-00086028-00086646 I was like it's so pointless to try to like guess and try to pick a collection and she ended up not
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00107-00086646-00087228 being on the Special cover so I went on here and I was lucky enough to find one and this is like
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00108-00087228-00088110 the CD disc so that was all of my purchases from this Bayou Hall um I hope you enjoyed it
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00109-00088230-00088638 um it was pretty quick I do like I said I have another Bayou haul that I can show you
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00110-00088638-00089388 guys and I'm putting I have hundreds of things in my cart so it's bound to have another haul
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00111-00089388-00090048 and another one and another one and another one so um if you enjoy that go ahead and hit
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00112-00090048-00090792 that subscribe button and like this video if you liked it also I forgot to say if you do go on by
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00113-00090936-00091758 um if you are a new you get a couple hundred Yen off and usually for me I live in California so the
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00114-00091758-00092364 shipping ended up being eight dollars don't use that code your shipping might be anywhere from
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00115-00092364-00093162 30 to 100 so just be mindful of that especially where you're located and shipping from Japan is a
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00116-00093162-00093828 long way let me know if you want to see anything else from me in the comment section down below
+_RJ5I2tZlvg-00117-00093930-00094338 um I hope you enjoyed it and I'll see you guys next time
+_RJiv7LThkg-00000-00000000-00000550 Priyadarshini Raje Scindia
+_RJiv7LThkg-00001-00000550-00001048 Jyotiraditya  Scindia
+_UP1-UKx3cQ-00000-00000718-00001262 have you ever heard of a Korean Wave Korean Wave or Hallyu is the increase of
+_UP1-UKx3cQ-00001-00001262-00002124 global popularity Korean culture since the 1990s popularity of Korean music is in
+_UP1-UKx3cQ-00002-00002124-00002997 these days led by BTS psy and black pink ladies popular Korean games might
+_UP1-UKx3cQ-00003-00002997-00003965 be Battle Ground Lagna Loke and crossfire and Korean  Drams named mr.
+_UP1-UKx3cQ-00004-00003965-00004862 sunshine descendants of the Sun and goblin got some popularity in 2018 some
+_UP1-UKx3cQ-00005-00004862-00005412 of movie stars named the Lee Min-Ho Song He-Gyo are pretty popular in
+_UP1-UKx3cQ-00006-00005412-00006185 Asian countries Korean Wave is growing in India Thailand and United States in
+_UP1-UKx3cQ-00007-00006185-00007176 these days if you are not really familiar with the Korean Wave please try
+_UP1-UKx3cQ-00008-00007176-00007902 some of the songs games Dramas mentions in the above for more information Korean
+_UP1-UKx3cQ-00009-00007902-00008590 Wave please also do not forget to click subscribe button thank you
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00000-00000117-00000514 WHEN IT COMES TO STAYING FIT, PHYSICAL TRAINING IS ONLY HALF THE BATTLE. EATING THE RIGHT
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00001-00000514-00000671 FOOD IS EQUALLY IMPORTANT.
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00002-00000698-00001150 "FINDING OUT WHAT YOUR BODY NEEDS, OK. EVERYBODY HAS A DIFFERENT JOB. WHETHER THAT'S SITTING
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00003-00001151-00001709 BEHIND A DESK, WHETHER THAT'S STANDING AT A GATE, WHETHER THAT'S LOADING. WHAT DOES
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00004-00001709-00001889 YOUR BODY NEED?"
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00005-00001889-00002325 RESOURCES LIKE CHOOSEMYPLATE.GOV BREAKS DOWN WHAT FOOD YOU SHOULD EAT BASED ON PHYSICAL
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00006-00002325-00002518 ACTIVITY AND BODY COMPOSITION.
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00007-00002518-00002710 HOW OFTEN YOU EAT IS ALSO IMPORTANT.
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00008-00002710-00003126 "START EATING BREAKFAST, START EATING THOSE SMALL SNACKS, SET A TIMER ON YOUR WATCH. EVERY
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00009-00003126-00003436 THREE HOURS EAT A PROTEIN AND CARBOHYDRATE."
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00010-00003436-00003914 TAKE ADVANTAGE OF LOCAL RESOURCES SUCH AS NUTRITIONIST AND DIETITIANS WHICH ARE AVAILABLE
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00011-00003914-00004036 AT MOST BASES.
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00012-00004036-00004569 FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT HEALTHY EATING VISIT WWW.NUTRITION.GOV
+_Z3-EuFPfZ0-00013-00004569-00005045 PETTY OFFICER JEROME JOHNSON JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR-HICKAM, HAWAII.
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00000-00003304-00003776 You have reached the end of the MOOC of this EU funded SCOPE project.
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00001-00003836-00004378 During this courses you have learned a lot about epidemiology of ageing across Europe,
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00002-00004378-00004973 about the ageing process on a genetic, cellular and tissue level,
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00003-00004973-00005424 with a special focus on ageing of the human kidneys.
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00004-00005640-00006050 During module 2 you have learned a lot about the pitfalls
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00005-00006050-00006370 when trying to determine kidney function in older adults.
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00006-00006480-00006698 You have learned a lot about the clinical management,
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00007-00006698-00007156 how to take history,  how to clinically evaluate your patients
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00008-00007188-00007930 and what to consider in terms of laboratory measure when dealing with older patients with CKD.
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00009-00008050-00008616 We do hope that this course was of value for your daily clinical practice
+_aWlAfKL2UI-00010-00008616-00008968 and we want to thank you for your attendance.
+_b2yw0k1NyM-00000-00007352-00009984 Chris Brown x Tyga •SHINE• Tyla Yaweh Type Beat •Alexx Melo•
+_cOhP7TcJ3y-00000-00000000-00001550 Admit card now available on https://www.recruitmentonline.in/dpconstable16/Login.aspx#
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00000-00000155-00001034 Hello people,  Gerdi here. if it's difficult scary and out of your comfort
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00001-00001034-00002018 zone do, it anyway. When you want to create a life that is more meaningful
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00002-00002018-00002949 and that life - excuse me - that meaningful life is different, is really different
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00003-00002949-00003834 from the way you've been living in, it requires you to break rules that you've
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00004-00003834-00004773 been living in accordance with, that you've been following oh pretty much for
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00005-00004773-00005612 your entire life, that is going to take you out of your comfort zone. And
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00006-00005612-00006455 stepping out of your comfort zone is uncomfortable and it is scary. Breaking
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00007-00006455-00007259 rules that you've been following all your life is uncomfortable and it is
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00008-00007259-00007495 scary.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00009-00007550-00008718 Breaking rules that .... Breaking rules that you have followed in your family or in
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00010-00008718-00009479 your career or in the society that you live in, in order to start living a life
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00011-00009479-00009929 that's much more in line with what you think is meaningful, what you consider
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00012-00009929-00010884 successful, there's no getting around it: for most of us that's uncomfortable. It's
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00013-00010884-00011636 scary and it brings us at the very least up against the edges of our comfort zone
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00014-00011636-00011957 and probably out of there.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00015-00012220-00012945 But .... If and when .... When you want to live a more
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00016-00012945-00013491 meaningful life. When you want to live a life that's successful on your terms.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00017-00013491-00014137 Where you have defined what success means to you and you strive to
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00018-00014137-00015256 accomplish that, to achieve that ... That's the way you have to go. And it starts by
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00019-00015256-00016059 acknowledging what your comfort zone looks like. You could almost say what the
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00020-00016059-00016831 problem is, but I think that goes too far. But it is good to look at the life
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00021-00016831-00017587 you're living right now and determine what the gap is between the two. Between
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00022-00017587-00017992 the life that you as you're living it right now and a life that you would
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00023-00017992-00018606 consider more meaningful. A life that you would consider successful on your terms.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00024-00018606-00019704 where you have defined what success means to you. And when you have
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00025-00019805-00020746 defined the gap ... When you acknowledge what the problem is. Why you are feeling
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00026-00020746-00021782 so restricted. Why you are feeling caged or confined within the life as you're
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00027-00021782-00022847 living it. Only then can you see which changes, what changes (excuse me) you have
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00028-00022847-00024005 to you have to start making, all the changes you can make and which are going
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00029-00024005-00024578 to be the changes that are going to take you up against and passt the edges of
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00030-00024578-00024847 your comfort zone.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00031-00025356-00025866 And it can't be helped. I know it's going to be scary. It is going to be
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00032-00025866-00026763 uncomfortable. And there's not much that can be done about that, because that's
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00033-00026763-00027227 just the way it is. It is always uncomfortable to come up against the
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00034-00027227-00028218 edges of your comfort zone and have to move beyond it to get to where we want
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00035-00028218-00029279 to go. I have not yet met anybody who is comfortable leaving that space where
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00036-00029279-00029961 you've lived for so long. Where you have done things in a certain way for so long.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00037-00029961-00030660 And anybody who says that's not .... That it is not uncomfortable I'm going
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00038-00030660-00031043 to be so bold as to say that they're lying.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00039-00031530-00031805 So ....
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00040-00032095-00032738 When you want to change the way you live in your life. When you want to live a
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00041-00032738-00033647 life that is more meaningful because you are working to achieve your definition
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00042-00033647-00034297 of success. Success that is uniquely yours, because you have defined what that
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00043-00034297-00034775 looks like for you. Not your parents. Not your friends.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00044-00034775-00035515 Not your family. Not your co-workers. But you!
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00045-00035553-00036366 You are going to get close to and beyond the edges of your comfort zone. You are
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00046-00036366-00036812 going to have to break some rules and
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00047-00036827-00037509 it's going to be scary and uncomfortable. I said that already the haven't I?
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00048-00037509-00038364 Anyways take a small step! Don't just - and I've said this before -
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00049-00038364-00039189 don't just change everything all at once. Take little steps and once you start
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00050-00039189-00039945 taking little steps, all of a sudden you will find that you have gone a lot
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00051-00039945-00040611 further beyond those edges then you thought you ever would. And I can ....
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00052-00040611-00041298 It's literally like climbing a mountain.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00053-00041298-00042284 Let me see if I can turn around the camera.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00054-00042431-00043266 I'm not quite sure but you see that mountain in the back there and the waterfall. You
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00055-00043266-00043641 can't see it but there's a trail that goes up from all the way from the bottom
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00056-00043641-00044303 of the valley. Over there and then up underneath those power lines, along ...
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00057-00044303-00044976 towards the waterfall and then along the waterfall further along. And as with
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00058-00044976-00045585 stepping out of your comfort zone ... Just like it ...
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00059-00045585-00046353 As you're stepping out of your comfort zone, the only way you are going
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00060-00046353-00047247 to climb up that mountain is by taking small steps. And even after more than
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00061-00047247-00047916 a decade, 15 years, of climbing mountains of going up trails and mountains like
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00062-00047916-00048719 that it never ceases to amaze me how quickly you go up a mountain even though
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00063-00048719-00049178 you are taking small steps.
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00064-00049326-00049841 Don't be afraid ... Well you can be afraid, but
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00065-00050126-00050909 Try, do it anyway step out of their comfort zone. If you really want to break
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00066-00050909-00051419 out of the confinement of the rules that have been put upon you by society and
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00067-00051419-00052129 everybody else, because it feels like you're living in a straightjacket, take a
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00068-00052129-00052712 couple of small steps. You can do this you've got this!
+_eTDlbsSnjY-00069-00052712-00052905 As always .... Go dare greatly!
+_k41G0lq87I-00000-00001568-00002168 hey i got an oil spill right there on my driveway that happened probably maybe two three weeks ago
+_k41G0lq87I-00001-00002248-00003200 on this uh this tahoe i went and got it fixed i also had a um this tire kept going flat
+_k41G0lq87I-00002-00003256-00003592 so i went got a new tire and found out that
+_k41G0lq87I-00003-00003815-00004000 i found out that i needed that alignment
+_k41G0lq87I-00004-00004160-00004728 so i had to get an alignment and i had to end up buying uh two new tires on the front
+_k41G0lq87I-00005-00005040-00005640 and that was i believe that was like what did i get done when i get fixed first
+_k41G0lq87I-00006-00005720-00006288 i got the tires fixed first and i had a check engine light that came on
+_k41G0lq87I-00007-00006416-00006831 that's saying i had some bad spark plugs so that matter of fact that's actually how
+_k41G0lq87I-00008-00006831-00007295 i found out about the oil leak because the guy that was fixing my spark plugs
+_k41G0lq87I-00009-00007384-00008112 he had it at his house and he was he didn't fix it the same day he fixed it like two days later so
+_k41G0lq87I-00010-00008288-00008992 he found out it was leaking old so uh but it was it was actually what happened was
+_k41G0lq87I-00011-00009096-00009440 it wasn't a problem like he thought he thought it was he i think he said it was the
+_k41G0lq87I-00012-00009528-00010336 it was leaking from the from somewhere and but come to find out last time i got the oil changed
+_k41G0lq87I-00013-00010408-00011280 they didn't tighten up the um they didn't tighten up the oil filter so that was he ended up changing
+_k41G0lq87I-00014-00011280-00012016 the oil again and changed the fuel filter not the fuel filter but the oil filter and uh that's what
+_k41G0lq87I-00015-00012016-00012712 it was hey i'm not very mechanically inclined a lot of people might can work on these tahoes
+_k41G0lq87I-00016-00012712-00013280 or whatever but me i always find somebody to work on it but hey i want to i want to thank y'all man
+_k41G0lq87I-00017-00013336-00014040 because i just hit i just hit uh 6 000 subscribers on youtube just last night so i want to thank
+_k41G0lq87I-00018-00014040-00014888 y'all but ever since i've been you know i took a little break from youtube and so now now that uh
+_k41G0lq87I-00019-00014888-00015504 i'm back on youtube i also got a new computer i got a macbook so now i've been keeping up with
+_k41G0lq87I-00020-00015504-00016008 the analytics you know trying to grow my channel but the reason i'm telling y'all this is because
+_k41G0lq87I-00021-00016256-00016664 i've been getting a lot of offers from like sponsors if y'all know trucker path
+_k41G0lq87I-00022-00016664-00017136 is one of my one of my sponsors i've been using working with them for a long time but
+_k41G0lq87I-00023-00017256-00017776 i've been getting a lot of different offers for sponsorships so i got this sponsorship this this
+_k41G0lq87I-00024-00017776-00018472 lady messaged me so this lady messaged me the other day and she was telling me about this uh
+_k41G0lq87I-00025-00018656-00019680 obd2 adapter this bluetooth this uh engine scanner too and and she wrote me before all these problems
+_k41G0lq87I-00026-00019680-00020288 started happening with my tahoe so i just got it i just got it the other day when i was on the road
+_k41G0lq87I-00027-00020288-00021248 and i got the instructions right here i'm gonna tell y'all all about this ansel bd200 but uh every
+_k41G0lq87I-00028-00021248-00021792 time i have a check engine light you know i always go to autozone or somewhere to get them to uh
+_k41G0lq87I-00029-00022000-00022584 to scan my vehicle see what's going on but let me show y'all this thing man
+_k41G0lq87I-00030-00022720-00023016 there's that's it right there a little small piece
+_k41G0lq87I-00031-00023120-00023424 it's not as big as the ones you see at autozone but it's bluetooth though
+_k41G0lq87I-00032-00023504-00023984 so the problem i got going on with my tahoe now i was driving it on christmas day
+_k41G0lq87I-00033-00024184-00024768 i was going to i was going to the store actually i was going to throw some boxes away because
+_k41G0lq87I-00034-00024768-00025128 i had a bunch of boxes but i didn't want to throw them in my trash can because you know
+_k41G0lq87I-00035-00025200-00025504 they don't trash don't run so they would just be sitting on a curve
+_k41G0lq87I-00036-00025600-00026416 so i was going to throw the boxes in a dumpster so i stopped at the i stopped at a gas station
+_k41G0lq87I-00037-00026416-00026952 running there and got something and then when i got ready to leave the gas station i came out
+_k41G0lq87I-00038-00026952-00027512 and i put my truck in reverse it wouldn't back up so and it's been driving funny ever since
+_k41G0lq87I-00039-00027512-00027960 i got the spark plugs changed the check engine light went off it did it's like it's been driving
+_k41G0lq87I-00040-00027960-00028400 funny it's like been skipping and jumping and i really didn't know what was going on with it
+_k41G0lq87I-00041-00028400-00028760 but when i was leaving this gas station that day i put it in reverse it wouldn't move
+_k41G0lq87I-00042-00028816-00029424 i was like what the hell so then i put it in drive and i started driving it started moving but
+_k41G0lq87I-00043-00029552-00030176 it wasn't picking no speed up so i was like man it's transmission i knew it was a transmission
+_k41G0lq87I-00044-00030232-00030856 i had the same problem with my cadillac back in uh i want to say back in 2014 to 15 when i had
+_k41G0lq87I-00045-00030856-00031720 my cadillac i was driving it and it wouldn't go past like 40 miles an hour and that that messed up
+_k41G0lq87I-00046-00031800-00032383 right after i got the timing belt fixed and that was like a 3 000 job on that cadillac so then like
+_k41G0lq87I-00047-00032383-00032840 couple weeks later transmission started acting up so that's why i ended up getting rid of it
+_k41G0lq87I-00048-00032904-00033416 now this tahoe i've had this tahoe for a while and it's been paid off for a while so i've been
+_k41G0lq87I-00049-00033416-00033832 keeping up the maintenance on you know every time something happens i get to get it fixed
+_k41G0lq87I-00050-00033832-00034448 but now that i found out this transmission is messed up that's it i'm done with this tahoe so
+_k41G0lq87I-00051-00034560-00035136 for this for this video i'm gonna show y'all this thing i just got i've already tested it already
+_k41G0lq87I-00052-00035136-00035760 and just it came back with the codes that is the transmission but let's hey but i got to do this
+_k41G0lq87I-00053-00035760-00036272 video for my sponsor because they asked for the video they needed a 10 minute video so here we go
+_k41G0lq87I-00054-00036456-00037032 really self-explanatory just plug it up that's all you do it works on any vehicle
+_k41G0lq87I-00055-00037440-00037720 so there's a little piece right there we're just going to plug it up
+_k41G0lq87I-00056-00037944-00038376 as you see it already has power it's lighting up blue it already has power
+_k41G0lq87I-00057-00038688-00039600 so i got the little instruction manual this is english at the top i'm not sure what this be is
+_k41G0lq87I-00058-00039656-00040520 i don't know is that dutch not sure then i know fr is french so d e i'm assuming it's dutch not sure
+_k41G0lq87I-00059-00040592-00041192 maybe y'all know but it's really this is this is all the english from this one all the way to
+_k41G0lq87I-00060-00041192-00041848 that i wanted that one hey i barely looked at the instructions i scanned the qr code for iphone got
+_k41G0lq87I-00061-00041848-00042672 one for iphone one for android turn the ignition on but engine off a real self-explanatory so
+_k41G0lq87I-00062-00042672-00043264 anybody can use this thing man anybody can use it if the bluetooth it connected automatically
+_k41G0lq87I-00063-00043264-00043600 i didn't have i didn't even have to pair it connected automatically to the app once i
+_k41G0lq87I-00064-00043600-00044416 downloaded that app it connected automatically so look we got it plugged up let me get the key
+_k41G0lq87I-00065-00044568-00045016 i'ma close the door i'm gonna close the door cause
+_k41G0lq87I-00066-00045016-00046384 you know where that door open with that door open it's gonna keep dinging
+_k41G0lq87I-00067-00046448-00047080 okay ignition on engine off here's my phone
+_k41G0lq87I-00068-00047296-00047784 we're gonna open up the app but we're gonna we're gonna go through all the steps
+_k41G0lq87I-00069-00047912-00048416 of re-downloading the app even though i already got it just so i can show y'all how easy it is
+_k41G0lq87I-00070-00048592-00049184 camera there's the camera
+_k41G0lq87I-00071-00049736-00049888 i'm going to scan the qr code
+_k41G0lq87I-00072-00050232-00050960 view an app store which i already have we're going to open the app scan it for devices
+_k41G0lq87I-00073-00051032-00051584 it's already connected connect it successfully we're going to go to diagnostics
+_k41G0lq87I-00074-00051784-00051984 communicating with vehicle please wait
+_k41G0lq87I-00075-00052944-00053384 ecu we already got that
+_k41G0lq87I-00076-00055064-00055232 communicate with vehicle please wait
+_k41G0lq87I-00077-00055920-00056576 okay communication established successfully let's go to dashboard that's the rpms we don't really
+_k41G0lq87I-00078-00056576-00057272 need to know that vehicle self check here we go we're going to click the button start self test
+_k41G0lq87I-00079-00057272-00057920 diagnosing progress please wait it's already showing trouble codes already it's showing two
+_k41G0lq87I-00080-00058008-00058984 two trouble codes this doesn't take long this takes about maybe five minutes if that
+_k41G0lq87I-00081-00059072-00059288 come on come on diagnose in progress
+_k41G0lq87I-00082-00059416-00059776 now look we're gonna shut up we're gonna see how easy it is man it's gonna pop the codes up
+_k41G0lq87I-00083-00059832-00060240 and it's gonna show you the codes and if you don't know anything about cars you know
+_k41G0lq87I-00084-00060296-00060720 you're not gonna know what those codes mean but when we when we click on these codes
+_k41G0lq87I-00085-00060720-00061072 it's already gonna have the google search right there so all you gotta do is google it
+_k41G0lq87I-00086-00061248-00062079 it's finished so let's let's click on trouble codes transmission control system p0700
+_k41G0lq87I-00087-00062079-00062600 it's giving me two of the same codes so i'm gonna click on the code po700 now check out this screen
+_k41G0lq87I-00088-00062600-00063279 right here transmission control system shortened or open circuit within transmission control module
+_k41G0lq87I-00089-00063352-00063784 40 transmission control module ain't now that tells me right there man
+_k41G0lq87I-00090-00063784-00064312 maybe i don't know maybe it's not the whole maybe i don't need the transmission maybe i just need a
+_k41G0lq87I-00091-00064312-00065160 module i'm not sure so i'm going to click on the google search so okay what the po700 code means po
+_k41G0lq87I-00092-00065160-00065920 700 is set when the pcm detects a malfunction in the traction control system this malfunct
+_k41G0lq87I-00093-00065920-00066520 malfunction causes the vehicle to set a check engine light and trigger a fail safe mode once
+_k41G0lq87I-00094-00066520-00067048 the fail safe mode is set it will remain until the fault is repaired or normal operation is detected
+_k41G0lq87I-00095-00067152-00067568 now look i already looked at it so i'm gonna click on this is po700 serious
+_k41G0lq87I-00096-00067712-00068152 severe the vehicle should avoid being driven we're presented with the trouble code
+_k41G0lq87I-00097-00068152-00068744 it could get caught in one gear and cause not only a safety hazard for you but for those around you
+_k41G0lq87I-00098-00068744-00069352 as well look that's exactly what happened to me i couldn't it got stuck in one gear and i
+_k41G0lq87I-00099-00069352-00069976 couldn't go no faster i also clicked on how much does it cost for a transmission control system
+_k41G0lq87I-00100-00070056-00070608 it says the replacement cost of the transmission control module will be anywhere from 500 to 900.
+_k41G0lq87I-00101-00070864-00071088 maybe it's not the transmission maybe it's not
+_k41G0lq87I-00102-00071320-00071656 maybe maybe it's just the module maybe it's just the transmission
+_k41G0lq87I-00103-00071656-00072376 but on this next link that i caught that i clicked on so replacing the module could be 840 to 900
+_k41G0lq87I-00104-00072472-00072984 or fix and replace the transmission which could be 1800 to 4500.
+_k41G0lq87I-00105-00073296-00074120 now check this out i can afford to pay that 900 or whatever it is i could afford to pay
+_k41G0lq87I-00106-00074120-00074776 to get the transmission fixed but at this point with me having this this tahoe i'm done with it
+_k41G0lq87I-00107-00074880-00075344 i'm done with it but uh hey that ain't the point of this video the point of this video
+_k41G0lq87I-00108-00075344-00076160 is to show y'all this ob2 adapter that works pretty good off bluetooth hey so you know
+_k41G0lq87I-00109-00076232-00076904 if y'all man i think it's like a hundred dollars not for sure so hey just keep it in mind if you
+_k41G0lq87I-00110-00076904-00077600 ever want to buy a ninja scanner too now i'm about to go back in the house and watch some football
+_k41G0lq87I-00111-00077856-00078200 and work on this video so yeah
+_k41G0lq87I-00112-00078320-00078968 my tahoe is no more my towel is no more i'm done with this tahoe man hey it served this life
+_k41G0lq87I-00113-00079064-00079800 i got all i could get out of it this thing has let's let's check the mileage 254 868
+_k41G0lq87I-00114-00079984-00080872 that's it for the tahoe and you know what i just got that gmc like i got it in october
+_k41G0lq87I-00115-00080984-00081448 i just got that gmc in october and they asked me if i had a vehicle to trade in
+_k41G0lq87I-00116-00081552-00081872 and i told them no i didn't want to trade i didn't want to trade in my tahoe
+_k41G0lq87I-00117-00081984-00082432 i should have traded it in like at least i could have got something out of the deal
+_k41G0lq87I-00118-00082576-00083048 but now i got to take a loss i'm gonna sell it i'm gonna sell this tahoe i'm not gonna
+_k41G0lq87I-00119-00083048-00083568 get it fixed so but i'm also not just going you know i ain't about to sell it for no 500
+_k41G0lq87I-00120-00083680-00084184 i'ma just let it sit right here in the damn driveway until i get rid of it
+_k41G0lq87I-00121-00084344-00084976 just got new tires on it just got it the line hey so it is what it is man flatbed game
+_k41G0lq87I-00122-00085144-00085904 hey the reason i got that white truck is because i am big snow and that's a little snow but anyway
+_k41G0lq87I-00123-00085904-00086896 thanks for watching let me go cry about my transmission being broke flatbed gang
+_m8aozyzWCI-00000-00000003-00000182 About a week ago, maybe a little more,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00001-00000248-00000569 We interviewed the director of "Breaking the Silence"
+_m8aozyzWCI-00002-00000597-00000821 regarding a grave report published by the organization
+_m8aozyzWCI-00003-00000848-00001142 - This pamphlet. - Containing testimonies given by sixty soldiers and officers
+_m8aozyzWCI-00004-00001142-00001408 who served in Operation <i>Protective Edge</i>. No matter what your opionion is,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00005-00001470-00001782 this report contains some severe testimonies.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00006-00001823-00001993 Now, a short while later,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00007-00002012-00002455 a few other guys show up - - Combat soldiers, who fought in <i>Protective Edge</i>
+_m8aozyzWCI-00008-00002474-00002746 - And they are very angry. - Yes, Yaron from <i>Givati</i>  Brigade
+_m8aozyzWCI-00009-00002746-00002917 and Avihai from <i>Golani</i>  Brigade.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00010-00002946-00003110 Firstly, try and point us in the right direction.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00011-00003124-00003372 Are you angry because the report was actually published,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00012-00003377-00003616 because it gives us a bad name in the world,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00013-00003631-00003918 or do you claim that these are false testimonies?
+_m8aozyzWCI-00014-00003975-00004317 First of all good morning, and thanks for asking us on the show.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00015-00004351-00004516 The first answer is the correct one.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00016-00004541-00004854 -Meaning, that we are given a bad name in the world? - No! The fact that the report was published.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00017-00004865-00005108 -We aren't saying these things never happened.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00018-00005113-00005419 Ultimately, the issue is the manner in which the facts are presented.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00019-00005455-00006125 I can show you the site of a car accident in which someone lost his life,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00020-00006160-00006285 and it would be a tragic story,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00021-00006290-00006490 and we would be saying that there should have been a traffic light there,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00022-00006491-00006683 and then I can show you the facts and prove
+_m8aozyzWCI-00023-00006724-00007004 that over the past year there has been an 80% decline in accidents at that site.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00024-00007006-00007206 Both are factually true. The question is, though,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00025-00007208-00007385 how you present the facts.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00026-00007396-00007751 "Breaking the Silence" aren't saying that they are dealing with a few rotten apples.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00027-00007769-00008158 I can also tell you, as a combat soldier, that there are rotten apples here and there;
+_m8aozyzWCI-00028-00008175-00008447 But they are also dealt with by the IDF.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00029-00008494-00008920 They are saying - and I listened to your interview with the director -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00030-00008940-00009230 They are saying that the upper echelons of the IDF are deliberately
+_m8aozyzWCI-00031-00009244-00009502 relaying unethical orders, that the IDF as a whole
+_m8aozyzWCI-00032-00009504-00009727 is operating immorally on a massive scale -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00033-00009757-00010091 - They didn't make such a gross generalization! - I heard her right here, on your show.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00034-00010128-00010377 - She said there are things going on  which should not be happening!
+_m8aozyzWCI-00035-00010380-00010872 - Okay. Just a minute. What I am saying is that, first of all, the things that do exist
+_m8aozyzWCI-00036-00010910-00011077 are a fractional minority.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00037-00011097-00011370 I am no researcher, but I am sure that compared to the rest of the world,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00038-00011385-00011885 We are - I'll go even further. You see me here, sitting in your studio.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00039-00011916-00012275 I myself, more than once, was almost killed so that the IDF would be "morally legitimate".
+_m8aozyzWCI-00040-00012285-00012546 I'll give an example: back in 2007-2008, we had intel
+_m8aozyzWCI-00041-00012549-00012799 regarding a terrorist unit in Shejaiya.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00042-00012806-00013206 A 2-ton bomb would have done the job. They were followed for two weeks,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00043-00013226-00013418 and we knew that they met  at the same site every night.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00044-00013420-00013701 45 of us were sent in, 4 miles across the border,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00045-00013758-00014014 so we could take them out - instead of  dropping a bomb on them,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00046-00014027-00014235 because right above them was a four-story residential building.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00047-00014241-00014676 I could have been sent home in a coffin
+_m8aozyzWCI-00048-00014701-00015010 just so that the army could avoid harming innocent civilians.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00049-00015041-00015583 The IDF - from the chief of staff and the PM, right down to the soldiers in the field -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00050-00015584-00015808 takes enormous precautions - - No doubt, no doubt.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00051-00015841-00016127 - And the things that do happen are  a tiny fraction of the big picture.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00052-00016187-00016555 Now we know these things do exist.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00053-00016558-00016951 But if you really care about making the army a better place
+_m8aozyzWCI-00054-00016969-00017356 and that the next time we are at war - it's only a matter of time -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00055-00017366-00017708 things will not look as bad as you say they are right now -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00056-00017714-00018029 then go and deal with it then! They are planning on holding an exhibition this June
+_m8aozyzWCI-00057-00018059-00018271 in Switzerland all about how terrible we are - how does that help?!
+_m8aozyzWCI-00058-00018272-00018619 - The Switzerland issue is problematic, but - - They're doing this all over the world!
+_m8aozyzWCI-00059-00018626-00019136 You know, I've heard the theory that police violence today is a result of
+_m8aozyzWCI-00060-00019151-00019434 the violent generation raised here after the 1987 Palestinian uprising -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00061-00019446-00019695 war makes you act that way involuntarily.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00062-00019699-00020009 And therefore, there has to be someone who points these things out -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00063-00020065-00020364 you may call them extreme, but there are other issues as well.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00064-00020368-00020599 Last week I read the story about several soldiers
+_m8aozyzWCI-00065-00020611-00021128 who relieved themselves into a pot from someone's kitchen. And you say,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00066-00021138-00021563 'If we go outside we'll be shot! You don't understand the situation!'
+_m8aozyzWCI-00067-00021595-00022225 - That's exactly the point, and that's exactly the story I wanted to discuss.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00068-00022271-00022825 When you take the very specific example
+_m8aozyzWCI-00069-00022843-00023354 of a soldier who relieved himself into a pot in someone's kitchen in Gaza
+_m8aozyzWCI-00070-00023420-00023692 I ask you to look at the bigger picture.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00071-00023750-00023901 What was outside that house?
+_m8aozyzWCI-00072-00023936-00024286 There might have been a sniper. There might have been a booby-trap.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00073-00024350-00024575 Or any of a hundred other things.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00074-00024585-00024747 -But couldn't there have been a bathroom too, and
+_m8aozyzWCI-00075-00024749-00024914 they just decided to humiliate them?
+_m8aozyzWCI-00076-00024929-00025124 - And it might have been blown up when they entered the house.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00077-00025156-00025564 Looking at specific stories is not the way to go about it.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00078-00025662-00026107 "Breaking the Silence" are saying they want a report to criticize the IDF as a whole.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00079-00026136-00026472 We are saying - at least this is my view -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00080-00026479-00027186 that you are looking at a huge sample. Thousands of soldiers fighting in Gaza.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00081-00027195-00027929 You're always bound to find several soldiers who have acted inappropriately.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00082-00028014-00028495 - But how do you answer their criticism of the entire system?
+_m8aozyzWCI-00083-00028515-00028830 Soldiers have testified that they've received orders saying
+_m8aozyzWCI-00084-00028897-00029267 "Kill anything that moves", "Raze houses", "Shoot indiscriminately."
+_m8aozyzWCI-00085-00029276-00029571 This is not Breaking the Silence, these are soldiers' testimonies!
+_m8aozyzWCI-00086-00029614-00029959 - Look, this interview would have been completely different
+_m8aozyzWCI-00087-00029964-00030176 if we were sitting in Gaza wearing helmets and protective vests.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00088-00030193-00030491 We're sitting in a comfortable studio talking about combat,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00089-00030497-00030822 and it may seem ridiculous, because ultimately no matter what I say,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00090-00030835-00031115 war is a terrible thing, even if it is a war of necessity.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00091-00031122-00031254 Bad things happen in wars -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00092-00031255-00031513 -I don't know if you heard this, but the first thing I said to the director
+_m8aozyzWCI-00093-00031520-00031899 was that this entire debate is hypocritical. Because war is a horrific thing -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00094-00031980-00032307 You see, you really opened the door for me there.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00095-00032318-00032673 It's amazing. There were tens of thousands of soldiers fighting in <i>Protective Edge</i>
+_m8aozyzWCI-00096-00032686-00032915 They (Breaking the Silence) interviewed several thousand of them, and ultimately
+_m8aozyzWCI-00097-00032953-00033234 They published some sixty cases. Look, I was going over the report yesterday.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00098-00033236-00033726 I am privileged to serve in an army where the reports are focusing
+_m8aozyzWCI-00099-00033743-00034183 on a soldier who fed some abandoned pets, and he is certain that they died later.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00100-00034203-00034608 I am privileged to have served alongside people who found time to do that during combat.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00101-00034651-00034830 This is all in the report.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00102-00034838-00035047 I am privileged to have seen a soldier
+_m8aozyzWCI-00103-00035052-00035447 who fired at a suspicious figure and was devastated to find out that it was a horse.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00104-00035477-00035731 These are two examples that the public should know about
+_m8aozyzWCI-00105-00035755-00036193 because the public doesn't own this pamphlet. 61 stories out of thousands of interviews -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00106-00036203-00036422 - But there are also some terrible things there! - Yes there are.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00107-00036432-00036922 - The story with the pot in the kitchen is also an infuriating example.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00108-00036965-00037676 - Indiscriminate shooting at innocents, a commander who likes to test his rifle
+_m8aozyzWCI-00109-00037709-00037992 on anything that moves - - Orly, if you knew of a commander like that,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00110-00038002-00038196 who commits such a heinous crime,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00111-00038209-00038413 Would you go and hide behind a false name and a mask,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00112-00038423-00038567 or would you go and report it?
+_m8aozyzWCI-00113-00038577-00038774 - I would have reported it. - Thank you very much!
+_m8aozyzWCI-00114-00038825-00039055 - So are you claiming these reports are false? - No!
+_m8aozyzWCI-00115-00039205-00039722 - He is saying, don't air the dirty laundry. - No, what I'm saying is this:
+_m8aozyzWCI-00116-00039773-00040279 there's a Major in the army who  allegedly did unspeakable things
+_m8aozyzWCI-00117-00040345-00040530 and you failed to report it properly.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00118-00040547-00040943 Next time we're at war, he'll be a Colonel overseeing 10 times as many troops.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00119-00040961-00041219 and because of <i>you</i>, because  you failed to report it properly,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00120-00041253-00041600 he will now perpetrate worse crimes, because he's in charge of more troops.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00121-00041636-00042255 If you <i>truly</i> care that next time there are not as many innocent victims,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00122-00042262-00042562 then go and do things the right way. - And report the perpetrators' details!
+_m8aozyzWCI-00123-00042707-00043017 Ultimately, our goal is this: We don't want to serve in an unethical army.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00124-00043026-00043604 - We are fully aware of what the army is and the nature of the missions given to us.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00125-00043705-00043972 - Also, if you want to make things better, go and do it the right way.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00126-00044014-00044247 Defaming us all over the world is not the way.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00127-00044250-00044527 There is also an issue of the origins of their funding.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00128-00044560-00044752 It was recently published and posted on social media;
+_m8aozyzWCI-00129-00044755-00044949 they get additional funding for each testimony.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00130-00044957-00045386 It makes you wonder. - It's also a question of <i>who</i> funds them.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00131-00045395-00045655 - And what is the ultimate goal? - It is a question of principle.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00132-00045701-00046345 - You are both inspiring, and yet  I wonder whether the efforts on all sides
+_m8aozyzWCI-00133-00046389-00046797 should not be to prevent the next war? - Of course!
+_m8aozyzWCI-00134-00046821-00047116 - That's all very well, but  is that what they are doing?
+_m8aozyzWCI-00135-00047141-00047431 - I agree with you, and somehow, in  some respects I also agree with them.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00136-00047446-00047819 I want my army to be better, and even though I think it is 99.9% ethically good,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00137-00047833-00048155 I would still like that fractional  percentage to be eliminated.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00138-00048204-00048479 - So what I am saying first of all is that it is a fractional percentage of cases.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00139-00048487-00048769 - I have been there, both during my regular  service and more recently as a reservist.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00140-00048776-00049128 He was there as part of his regular service. We know what things look like over there.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00141-00049130-00049576 - Secondly, going about it like this makes them  look like a group bent on defaming Israel.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00142-00049627-00050041 - Maybe it's a group that truly cares about telling things as they are -
+_m8aozyzWCI-00143-00050052-00050480 Guy, Guy. Since my Facebook post  that received 15,000 "Likes"
+_m8aozyzWCI-00144-00050525-00050821 after which we asked others to share their experiences as well,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00145-00050821-00051020 - You're calling the campaign "<i>My Truth</i>".
+_m8aozyzWCI-00146-00051065-00051629 - Yes. And since then I have received dozens of messages from Jewish Agency emissaries
+_m8aozyzWCI-00147-00051659-00052079 at universities around the world, saying  that Israelis from all sorts of groups,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00148-00052097-00052255 not only from BTS, are coming and spouting lies
+_m8aozyzWCI-00149-00052258-00052409 and that they can't keep up with all of them.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00150-00052491-00052927 - Now we are asking that the soldiers  at home post their own stories.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00151-00052935-00053126 I think it's crazy that I have to tell my truth
+_m8aozyzWCI-00152-00053139-00053289 as if I'm rounded up with a group of rapists
+_m8aozyzWCI-00153-00053296-00053541 and I have to be the one saying  "But I didn't rape anyone."
+_m8aozyzWCI-00154-00053559-00053818 - No, but they should be credited  for caring about a moral society.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00155-00054010-00054319 - But I wanted to ask you both: What does your day-to-day look like?
+_m8aozyzWCI-00156-00054357-00054754 - I own a small coffee shop near the Dead Sea. - Really? What is it called?
+_m8aozyzWCI-00157-00054760-00054848 "<i>The Finjan</i>".
+_m8aozyzWCI-00158-00054897-00055100 - Really? Well we'll visit when  we're in the area. And you?
+_m8aozyzWCI-00159-00055161-00055372 - I was discharged 2 months ago
+_m8aozyzWCI-00160-00055409-00055753 and I'm still not sure about the future. - So you're resting?
+_m8aozyzWCI-00161-00055777-00055975 - No, not yet. I just finished a lifeguard course
+_m8aozyzWCI-00162-00055978-00056156 and I'll be spending the summer at the pool.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00163-00056164-00056374 - Can I just say one more thing? - Yes, but quickly.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00164-00056413-00056709 - Someone started a protest titled "Crushing <i>'Breaking the Silence'</i>".
+_m8aozyzWCI-00165-00056717-00057003 We're not here to "crush" anyone. That's why we called it "<i>My Truth</i>",
+_m8aozyzWCI-00166-00057016-00057196 Because this is the truth. We want the world
+_m8aozyzWCI-00167-00057199-00057373 to know who the IDF is, what lengths it goes to,
+_m8aozyzWCI-00168-00057375-00057725 and how many soldiers and civilians  lose their lives due to our hyper-moral values.
+_m8aozyzWCI-00169-00057732-00057942 - Friends, thank you. - I just want to wish you
+_m8aozyzWCI-00170-00057957-00058418 never to be called up for reserve duty, and that there are no more wars. Thank you.
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00000-00000000-00000150 Welcome back everyone today
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00001-00000150-00000710 Today we're gonna find out is there a difference between a USA-made crescent wrench at $35 a
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00002-00000751-00001007 Chinese-made crescent Wrench at $5
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00003-00001909-00002039 So, thanks for joining me
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00004-00002039-00002625 I think this is going to be a very interesting test and something that I have wondered for a long time, so
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00005-00002703-00003212 crescent wrench man talk about a staple in any man's toolbox
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00006-00003213-00003677 I mean a must-have tool every time you break out a crescent wrench in a video. There's always Gonna
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00007-00003678-00004187 Be someone maybe I don't know what we call them elitists that say you should never use a crescent wrench
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00008-00004237-00004452 Anyone who says that doesn't know what they're talking about
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00009-00004487-00004611 if yes of course
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00010-00004611-00005048 It's better to use a box end Wrench or a wrench that fits the nut but the reality of it is is
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00011-00005062-00005340 If you're down in the field or you're packing tools to remote
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00012-00005344-00005656 Location or you have want to have something in your trucks it just does about
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00013-00005676-00006230 everything and you don't want to pack 300 pounds of tools around a crescent wrench is actually a very interesting
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00014-00006246-00006434 a really really a great choice,
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00015-00006434-00007053 And a must have. One interesting fact that I just learned about these the first crescent wrench was invented in right around
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00016-00007102-00007518 1917 by the Crescent company of course it's still by most of you know
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00017-00007518-00008156 But most of us is referred to that to this day even though it's a an adjustable wrench in the crescent was the brand name
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00018-00008156-00008352 Of course the patent ran out years ago
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00019-00008352-00009036 And there's a million different companies making them. Another interesting fact, remember Charles Lindbergh the first guy who flew across the Atlantic?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00020-00009088-00009540 In an airplane he took only a very few things with him because weight was so important
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00021-00009540-00010118 he took gas, water, a sandwich, a pair of pliers and a crescent wrench, so
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00022-00010171-00010787 Gives you an idea when he had to make hard choices on what tool to take that's what he took so we are going to
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00023-00010788-00010963 test these to failure
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00024-00010963-00011222 Using the I will break thee my ultimate
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00025-00011382-00012029 Cheater bar that I have used to break a lot of tools is nothing more than a cut-off driveshaft from a Jeep Wrangler
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00026-00012079-00012356 But man, it has made a very good cheater bar
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00027-00012357-00012887 And it has broken a lot of tools so we'll see which one's going to be tougher and can we adjust
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00028-00012934-00013139 Can we justify the cost difference?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00029-00013146-00013469 let's talk about that a little bit and come up and look at the fit and finish of these.
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00030-00013500-00014322 I was absolutely staggered at the price difference between well this was actually really hard to find this is an S and K eight-inch USA-made
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00031-00014397-00014597 crescent Wrench this was one of the only
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00032-00014644-00015188 USA built crescent wrenches that I could find and it was expensive. I mean when you figure I guess
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00033-00015244-00015705 Expensive that's all relative. We have all been accustomed to such values and
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00034-00015760-00016485 Inexpensive or cheap prices on on these overseas tools that when we see an American-made tool sometimes in the sticker shock
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00035-00016501-00017216 For me anyway is it's pretty tremendous, but so here we had it. I found it an 8 inch crescent Wrench on Amazon was
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00036-00017290-00017508 $35 including shipping
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00037-00017587-00017789 Versus you won't believe this
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00038-00017869-00018599 The cheapest one I could find oversea produce its industrial though. This one is industrial. It was a three pack
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00039-00018838-00019296 $4.97 it was so cheap that it had to be an add-on item I had to order something else to get it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00040-00019296-00020198 I couldn't believe it. How can you produce a tool where you get three of them a six and eight and a ten for $4.95?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00041-00020296-00020890 I mean I liked I try to buy American whenever possible but man oh man them they don't make it easy for us sometimes
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00042-00020911-00021351 But we also know that's a whole another video in itself, so let's take a look at the fit and finish here
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00043-00021354-00021785 So they're both 8 inch crescent wrenches if we open them to their extreme
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00044-00021862-00022359 Lengths here, I would imagine they're going to be comparable it's going to be just over an inch and of course
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00045-00022359-00022589 They're exactly the same we can see though that
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00046-00022642-00023183 The S&K USA produced is, has, it's more robust. It's a little bit thicker
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00047-00023200-00023492 It's definitely got a lot nicer coating on it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00048-00023581-00023781 rattle tests
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00049-00023833-00024392 Do that they both rattle, but when we look close to these? We'll see that just a feel of it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00050-00024393-00024675 You know when you get a little grease and dirt in there, you're working outside
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00051-00024675-00025302 so those little things are the difference between being able to open it with one hand and not I found some of these bind a
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00052-00025302-00025614 Little bit, but it's still a functional wrench. You know it still works
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00053-00025614-00025985 it's just the tolerances are not as nice the finishes are not as nice the
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00054-00026070-00026244 robustness of the screw look at that
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00055-00026244-00026879 I just notice that big heavy robust screw on this one kind a cheaper smaller screw on that
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00056-00026922-00027179 This has an anti, what is this oxy?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00057-00027179-00027341 What do they call that black stuff kind of?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00058-00027341-00027727 Anti rust it just you know it does give you the fizz when you hold it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00059-00027727-00028078 I mean when I grab one of these the American made to have a couple of these like ooh
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00060-00028103-00028654 That is a nice wrench that has a good feel to it. It just has that thing that's hard to put into words where these
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00061-00028733-00029128 Not so much about $35, and I don't know when you
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00062-00029250-00029450 $2? $1.75? Ah..
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00063-00029552-00029920 Goodness, I mean that is a that's a huge difference another thing
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00064-00029920-00030151 We're gonna look for is how well did the surface make?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00065-00030186-00030725 Surfaces made up here when we closed it can we see sunshine or light between the jaws as they come together?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00066-00030752-00031025 And no, they actually I can't feel any visible
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00067-00031107-00031519 Deviations there it's actually pretty good and of course let's see here same
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00068-00031686-00032122 Tighten that up there nicely finished, side to side movement a little bit right there
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00069-00032232-00032432 I don't know it's it's
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00070-00032469-00032884 There's a huge gulf between the prices here and for a guy putting together a budget
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00071-00032897-00033463 Toolkit is it wise to spend $35 on a crescent wrench when you can have when there's other things you need
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00072-00033503-00034102 You're gonna have to side on that, but let's take it over to the vise and see I've got a couple tests set up
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00073-00034103-00034382 That's gonna really push these probably to failure
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00074-00034446-00034960 So the foundation of our test is ye olde snappy Tom vise mounted on a fully welded
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00075-00035003-00035350 Steel Bench bolted to the timbers. This is a
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00076-00035438-00035577 formidable
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00077-00035577-00036097 Clamping system right here. I've yet to even the I will break that you can't even move this whole system
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00078-00036153-00036604 Alright, so what I've got here is I've got a piece of probably half inch
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00079-00036708-00037412 Flat bar here and the first thing that I want to do is to test these things kind of torsionally like this
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00080-00037422-00037852 You know these tools are not designed to work this way, but all of us again
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00081-00037853-00038311 you know anyone who says that they don't find themselves in these situations like this is a liar or a
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00082-00038328-00038845 Fraud or an elitist us because you do what you have to do sometimes, you can't get a crescent wrench in there
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00083-00038846-00039046 And I have on many accounts
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00084-00039069-00039289 put it over a bolt like this and
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00085-00039312-00039926 use that with a cheater bar to do what I had to do so let's see how much flex we get and kind of
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00086-00039936-00040319 What happens we're not gonna push him to breaking strength, but we're gonna put some put the wood tool
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00087-00040327-00040829 So we won't be using I will break the on there. We'll use this brother. I will bend thee and
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00088-00040915-00041207 That's the nice thing about the whole of me and there, not only is it good for a pegboard?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00089-00041208-00041513 But it's good for a pry bar like this if you need to get something in a tight area
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00090-00041513-00042188 So we're not gonna go too far, but let's put some serious pressure on it and see what do we have there?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00091-00042188-00042381 We have the handle flexing
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00092-00042381-00042719 If I were to continue to push it could I break it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00093-00042744-00042962 It's definitely gonna break at the handle
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00094-00042962-00043235 I can feel that I've got that a lot of deflection right in there
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00095-00043240-00043538 But I don't think that anything's going right there the week's point
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00096-00043538-00044279 I would imagine it's gonna twist off and break right right there a lot of flex really really springy now if we take the
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00097-00044403-00044915 $35 s and K excellent k makes great tools. They're you know they're really kind of bridge the gap between
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00098-00044994-00045138 Snap-On and
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00099-00045138-00045698 The cheaper tools my granddad he was an economical guy being an okie living to the depression
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00100-00045699-00045941 And they were always really popular with him
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00101-00045941-00046448 He just found it to be a good mix of value in quality with a great warranty all right
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00102-00046449-00046991 So on the s and k this is not a sponsored endorsement by the way these are all paid for by me
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00103-00047062-00047487 Okay, so here we go. So we're gonna do the same thing put some pressure on it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00104-00047487-00047852 And we have it basically the same thing the jobs feel really good. I think if
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00105-00047928-00048515 Just judging from experience if I were to push this it's going to break probably in the same spot, but very strong
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00106-00048515-00049067 I don't think you have to worry about the jaws. I'd say both of those paths chucked up in the vice here
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00107-00049068-00049685 We've got a nice 5 sided heavy very hard steel Snap-on punch now this will represent a bolt very well
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00108-00049686-00050052 And this is the biggest complaint you get from guys about the crescent wrenches
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00109-00050052-00050378 They round bolt off and yes, they do have a tendency to do that
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00110-00050378-00050711 But a lot of that is because of user error not using the tool correctly
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00111-00050749-00051143 Now a crescent wrench is designed to be used one way and that is this configuration
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00112-00051204-00051692 Clockwise when you think about it when you when you come in you tighten it back and forth
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00113-00051692-00052097 So you take all the play out of it, and you don't use the end of the jaws here
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00114-00052097-00052343 You don't come out here to the tip that puts a lot of stress on it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00115-00052344-00052914 And you can already see it starting to flex and open up you come as deep as you can not always an option
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00116-00052914-00053519 But whenever you can come deep as you can and you turn it this way by using the tool clockwise in this configuration
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00117-00053554-00054212 You're putting the stresses on the back of the meteor part of the tool as I'm turning right here
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00118-00054212-00054412 I'm pushing on the strongest part of the tool
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00119-00054432-00054749 Versus here now if I go this way if I'm going counterclockwise
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00120-00054795-00055112 what it's doing is it's putting a lot of the pressure and strain on the
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00121-00055125-00055421 Smallest part of the tool which is down inside and the adjustable mechanism
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00122-00055422-00055718 So come in the proper way to do is come in tighten
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00123-00055718-00055860 It make sure you take the play out of it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00124-00055860-00056357 And then you see it as deep as you can and you're ready to go now
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00125-00056357-00056558 We're ready for I will break thee all right
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00126-00056558-00057224 So we'll put this on here and what we're gonna be looking for is how the tool reacts under all of this load?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00127-00057225-00057617 And I'm just gonna have to gauge it by by my think so and by my feel on
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00128-00057627-00057986 Which one seems to want to hold the best before it slips off?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00129-00058056-00058400 Here we go now because we're using a hardened steel punch
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00130-00058455-00058637 It's probably not going to mar
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00131-00058637-00058928 It's going to be the wrench that's going to mar
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00132-00058929-00059483 But I'm gonna start pulling on this and we can see I'm putting very moderate pressure not very heavy
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00133-00059664-00059906 Will the wrench should be strong enough to?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00134-00060004-00060659 Hold as it goes over the ridge of that now. I'm putting quite a bit more pressure on it probably 60 pounds
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00135-00060660-00060860 I already guess and it's breaking over
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00136-00061029-00061385 All right, so did it break
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00137-00061522-00061848 We didn't do it any good. Oh, oh
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00138-00062013-00062462 Let's take a closer. Look here our test may be coming to a rapid conclusion right here, okay?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00139-00062463-00062792 So a good wrench should be able to handle that without
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00140-00062854-00062937 completely failing
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00141-00062937-00063467 But that something didn't it's not working anymore something skipped or broke inside
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00142-00063504-00063851 Sometimes I've ran at this before you can take a brass hammer you can
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00143-00063939-00064139 Give it a little bit
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00144-00064204-00064927 A little bit of jarring get things lined up again and get it to get it to go again same thing will come in
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00145-00065007-00065207 Tighten take the play out of it right there
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00146-00065289-00065708 Definitely a certainly a superior tool will it survive?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00147-00065844-00066373 The test here doesn't hold tighter. I'm gonna have to just kind of go off feel their butt so start to pull here
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00148-00066531-00066731 Definitely getting harder
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00149-00066804-00067546 It's certainly hope it's yet. I'm pulling harder than I did with the other one. It's holding the Edge better actually it's really hard
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00150-00067842-00068138 Really pulling hard now probably over well over a hundred pounds oh
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00151-00068322-00068774 Goodness something get it. Oh something gave
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00152-00069069-00069269 What gauge does something break?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00153-00069561-00069989 Well still working well we need to go the whole way there. I thought that something broke inside
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00154-00070044-00070439 It didn't sound good though. Did it we need to go the whole way like we did with the
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00155-00070497-00070697 with the Chinese Wrench
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00156-00070854-00071054 All right, let's try that one more time
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00157-00071505-00071705 Lot of pressure on that oh
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00158-00072018-00072482 Goodness look at that did that turn it in the vise
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00159-00072768-00072968 Surely not did that turn I?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00160-00073119-00073376 Had that thing down as tight as I could get it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00161-00073461-00073747 Wow, that's been pretty impressive. I was not expecting that
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00162-00073848-00074261 I'll have to go back and look at that footage, but I think it twisted it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00163-00074343-00074517 inside of the vise
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00164-00074517-00075050 That's one of the first tools. I will break thee wasn't able to break okay, so I think we exerted
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00165-00075050-00075619 I exerted a lot more force on it than I did with the Chinese one and feeling here a whole lot
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00166-00075619-00075949 Less I can feel a little bit of a little bit of
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00167-00076019-00076402 Maybe some it's not not really that's actually it was a much better steel
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00168-00076500-00076864 than than the other one, I don't feel it's not really dented or
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00169-00076923-00077506 Deformed actually I think it's it isn't deformed at all. I think you just feel the little tool marks in there, but that's impressive
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00170-00077506-00078106 That's a very very tough wrench. We've got to see this through it. We you will test these two failure
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00171-00078106-00078226 We got to test them to failure
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00172-00078226-00078811 I hate to tear up good tools, but we'll find out for future generations here so with a little bit of
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00173-00078875-00079041 smashing and and
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00174-00079041-00079405 manipulating I have got the Chinese wrench to work again, so
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00175-00079475-00079882 Let's test these two failure and to see what breaks. What gives first
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00176-00079882-00080326 I think I'll put some safety glasses on for this one okay, so we have a big piece of
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00177-00080385-00080950 I'm just that half-inch steel bar on there. That's not going anywhere. Well really cinch it up here
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00178-00080963-00081379 We'll put the I will break the on there and we'll find out what indeed will break
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00179-00081447-00081614 starting with the
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00180-00081614-00081814 Chinese industrial strength
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00181-00081899-00082099 Okay, here. We go. Oh
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00182-00082202-00082642 It's a lot of pressure. I have to put my safety glasses on for this one. Oh
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00183-00082817-00082988 something Gave I
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00184-00082988-00083728 Didn't wasn't pushing that hard on it. Actually. I don't know if we're gonna come back. Oh, oh pieces are falling out
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00185-00083855-00084055 that's
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00186-00084080-00084553 That's not good. What gave still working though now. Let's do it again
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00187-00084680-00084880 it's uh oh
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00188-00084917-00085324 Yeah, it's something definitely not as oh, it's not tightening. Oh
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00189-00085394-00085553 It's had it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00190-00085553-00085753 It's had it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00191-00085763-00085949 There's no
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00192-00085949-00086149 There's no more
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00193-00086223-00086617 Using this wrench won't tighten so a gear broke off inside
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00194-00086681-00086923 Something on here. I saw a piece fall off on the floor
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00195-00087044-00087253 No, man, okay? Oh
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00196-00087320-00087520 This is this is
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00197-00087560-00087775 this is just unnatural here to
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00198-00087920-00088123 break a nice tool like this, but
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00199-00088223-00088870 we'll find out so I wasn't pushing on that super hard make sure we're tight with I will break thee but
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00200-00088991-00089572 We'll see how much harder. I have to push on this one. All right here. We go. What's gonna happen. It's gonna break
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00201-00089645-00089998 If I can't break okay, this is pull as hard as I can
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00202-00090345-00090493 One off a little bit
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00203-00090493-00090935 I'm putting a tremendous amount of force on this. I'm gonna have to come out here a little bit there. Oh
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00204-00091276-00091923 There goes something gave that was all that. I had that was all she wrote for yep
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00205-00091987-00092187 the I will break thee
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00206-00092296-00092660 He broke and there we go. That's what happened
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00207-00092701-00093240 Just broke clean right there at the jaw, but it was all that. I had I mean really was
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00208-00093292-00093768 Everything that I had flexing it on the end of that bar to get that to break it was
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00209-00093844-00094454 It was really it was a lot stronger no no question about that man. That's sad
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00210-00094582-00095285 Sad, so what did we learn in this test well we learned that the American made s k ranch is far superior
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00211-00095368-00095619 than then the Chinese made ranch
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00212-00095629-00096098 But we you know we come down to the age-old question that the debate that goes back and forth
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00213-00096126-00096729 Is it better to buy several cheap tools than it is to buy one quality tool and that argument?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00214-00096754-00097179 Rages on and will always rage on for years. I can just tell you what my experience is
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00215-00097234-00097820 There's several reasons to buy a quality tool, and that is ultimately in the long run
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00216-00097821-00098411 I know it's hard to figure to justify it but in the long run. It's going to save you money not
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00217-00098412-00098964 I'm not talking about all of the how it's gonna make your work easier and and and how much more you're gonna enjoy it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00218-00099007-00099162 But we'll talk about that, too
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00219-00099162-00099235 but it's
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00220-00099235-00099376 Gonna save you money because
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00221-00099376-00100043 what you'll end up doing is you don't cherish these tools when you become buy three of them for four dollars and 97 cents on
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00222-00100044-00100278 Amazon they are nothing to you
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00223-00100278-00100866 They don't mean anything to you and what tends to happen for most guys is that you you don't look after them
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00224-00100891-00101079 You you you've got them laying here
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00225-00101079-00101411 you got them laying there and you buy and buy and buy and before you know it when
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00226-00101419-00102054 Your children are gathering up all of your things and selling them in an estate sale. You've got 42 8-inch crescent wrenches
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00227-00102124-00102789 and that's just what happens you you and you ultimately end up paying more in the long run when you pay the
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00228-00102880-00103080 reason why houses that are
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00229-00103081-00103646 Owned are treated better and look better and better looked after be is because they they are precious to the to the home
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00230-00103675-00104301 Versus someone who's renting we all know that same thing comes into effect when we talk about these tools when you pay $35
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00231-00104350-00104536 $30 for an 8-inch
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00232-00104536-00104719 usa-Made crescent Wrench
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00233-00104719-00105294 You're going to cherish it you're going to look after it and and you're probably if you're somewhat responsible
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00234-00105295-00105424 You're going to have it your entire life
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00235-00105424-00105625 And you're never going to have to buy another one
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00236-00105661-00106104 Comes with a good warranty, you know all of that being said that in itself you know it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00237-00106104-00106290 That's how it justifies the same way with boots
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00238-00106290-00106758 That's why I'm a big proponent of buying custom-made boots if you're not in your bed. You're in your boots
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00239-00106758-00107047 so you need to spend your money on two things you're better your boots and
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00240-00107065-00107607 So over the period of time if you got a boot that can last 20 years 15 years because it can be rebuilt
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00241-00107632-00108315 It's ultimately cheaper than buying cheap Walmart boots and that just tear up your feet and hurt your back and break down you know
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00242-00108315-00108597 So it's about pay me now or pay me later in all of that
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00243-00108613-00109407 There's also just a psychological just the enjoyment that comes from a quality tool when I grab a snap-on wrench when I grab a snap-on
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00244-00109426-00109962 Screwdriver Impact driver there is a feeling that comes. It's hard to justify or heart
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00245-00109962-00110439 It's hard to explain, but it just I like it. It makes it makes me feel good
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00246-00110439-00110745 I know I've got a quality tool in my hand, and it's enjoyable
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00247-00110764-00111150 And you know life is miserable in many Aspects, and there's a lot
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00248-00111150-00111483 we all have a lot of trouble and heartache and wherever we can find Joy and
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00249-00111511-00111996 Even if it's in simple things like tools or things that make us happy there are proud of that
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00250-00111997-00112281 We enjoy and we look after you know that to me
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00251-00112309-00112779 That has a value to that shouldn't be discounted and the final thing is that is
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00252-00112837-00113037 Letting you down in the wrong time
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00253-00113053-00113535 Let you know many examples. I could give of where quality tools made the difference
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00254-00113535-00113875 It saved the day you may be up underneath of a of a car
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00255-00113875-00113972 And you've got one chance
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00256-00113972-00114510 to get that bolt off the bell housing and it's in the tied tight to get tight to get hard to get area and
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00257-00114545-00114690 Because you have a good wrench
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00258-00114690-00115197 It was able to fit on there and hold on there, and it broke loose, and you got it out. It didn't strip it out
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00259-00115252-00115578 Versus maybe you have a cheap wrench where you're under there in the same situation
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00260-00115578-00115998 And it was just not quite good enough, and it rounded and stripped the bolt off now
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00261-00115999-00116454 You've got to pull who knows what you have to do because you that was your one chance and you lost it
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00262-00116454-00116922 What if you're in a remote location and you break down elk hunting or fishing or deer hunting?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00263-00116923-00117316 And there's no one around camping and that wrench that crummy wrench that you bought
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00264-00117329-00117696 You needed it it had to it had to work it had to function
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00265-00117733-00118194 It let you down, and you and it failed and it was it turned into be a big big issue
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00266-00118195-00118690 So there's many reasons and and it's you know. There's many varying levels of tools
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00267-00118690-00119133 So you know I can't tell you you know this is the one to get or this is the one not to get it's just
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00268-00119133-00119358 You have to kind of think about when you're making those purchases
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00269-00119489-00119862 What do I need and what do I have to spend and and and to me?
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00270-00119900-00120355 It's easy for me to say you know because I have a good set of tools and and I'm in a position in my life
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00271-00120355-00120449 now or
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00272-00120449-00120628 where I I have financially
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00273-00120628-00120955 I'm able to buy the things that I want need but it wasn't always that case and there was
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00274-00120983-00121183 Many many a time when I was younger
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00275-00121202-00121666 Going into a tool tool store what I had to pain and make that painful decision
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00276-00121666-00122070 I've got the good one in my hand, and I've got the the budget one in my hand and I
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00277-00122249-00122532 It's tough it's tough I don't have the answer for you
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00278-00122549-00122830 But just some things to think about but that was kind of a fun test
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00279-00122830-00122951 and I
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00280-00122951-00123553 Really impressed with it with the S&K that was a great great wrench one that I would really really trust
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00281-00123553-00123813 so I'll put the links of these tools in the description and
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00282-00123878-00124305 tell me what tools you'd like to see tested next we'll test it would contestant things to failure and
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00283-00124328-00124495 Maybe you know the good versus the bad
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00284-00124495-00124818 But let me know in the comments what you'd like to see and I can get those coming
+_mWKYog9M1Y-00285-00124819-00125361 But I kind of enjoy this to kind of see what's what so thanks for watching and we'll see you guys on the next video
+A06AYpw_Ory-00000-00001100-00001800 Diljit Dosanjh's 'Soorma' packs a punch—Check Box Office report card
+A06AYpw_Ory-00001-00001900-00004000 Soorma Diljit Dosanjh's 'Soorma' packs a punch—Check Box Office report card 'Soorma' is a biopic on the life of renowned Hockey player our country has produced Sandeep Singh. Diljit Dosanjh's powerful and gripping act in 'Soorma' left the audiences hailing his performance.
+A06AYpw_Ory-00002-00004100-00006200 After Ranbir Kapoor's 'Sanju' which was based on the controversial life of superstar Sanjay Dutt, a biopic on real-life Hockey star Sandeep Singh 'Soorma' won many hearts. The Punjabi heartthrob Diljit plays the titular role of Hockey player Sandeep Singh.
+A06AYpw_Ory-00003-00006300-00007700 Noted film critic and trade analyst Taran Adarsh took to Twitter and shared the Box Office collections of 'Soorma'. #Soorma crosses ₹ 30 cr mark.
+A06AYpw_Ory-00004-00007800-00008900 Biz saw an upward trend on third Sat and Sun. [Week 3] Fri 35 lakhs, Sat 70 lakhs, Sun 80 lakhs.
+A06AYpw_Ory-00005-00009000-00010300 Total: ₹ 30.11 cr.  'Soorma' is a biopic on the life of renowned Hockey player our country has produced Sandeep Singh.
+A06AYpw_Ory-00006-00010400-00011500 The film is directed by Shaad Ali and produced by Sony Pictures. Diljit Dosanjh and Taapsee Pannu in lead roles in the film.
+A06AYpw_Ory-00007-00011600-00013700 The film is set to hit the screens on July 13, 2018. It presents the story of international hockey player Sandeep Singh, who was paralyzed and used a wheelchair for two years after an accidental gunshot injured him in 2006.
+A06AYpw_Ory-00008-00013800-00014900 “The Greatest Comeback Story of the Hockey Legend Sandeep Singh” is the tagline of the film which rightfully taps the spirit of the sports star.
+A06AYpw_Ory-00009-00015000-00016200 He braved all odds and once again returned to the field winning laurels for the country. Sandeep Singh made a comeback to international hockey in 2008.
+A06AYpw_Ory-00010-00016300-00017400 India won the 2009 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup under his captaincy and went on to qualify for the 2012 Olympics.
+A06B9QiH4BM-00000-00000010-00000453 >>> IT'S THE UNOFFICIAL END OF 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00001-00000453-00000460 >>> IT'S THE UNOFFICIAL END OF   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00002-00000460-00000567 >>> IT'S THE UNOFFICIAL END OF  WINTER WITH THE DEADLINE FOR
+A06B9QiH4BM-00003-00000567-00000573 >>> IT'S THE UNOFFICIAL END OF  WINTER WITH THE DEADLINE FOR  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00004-00000573-00000637 >>> IT'S THE UNOFFICIAL END OF  WINTER WITH THE DEADLINE FOR ANGLERS TO REMOVE FISH HOUSES 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00005-00000637-00000643 WINTER WITH THE DEADLINE FOR ANGLERS TO REMOVE FISH HOUSES   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00006-00000643-00000697 WINTER WITH THE DEADLINE FOR ANGLERS TO REMOVE FISH HOUSES  FROM LAKES IN NORTHERN 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00007-00000697-00000704 ANGLERS TO REMOVE FISH HOUSES  FROM LAKES IN NORTHERN   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00008-00000704-00000827 ANGLERS TO REMOVE FISH HOUSES  FROM LAKES IN NORTHERN  MINNESOTA.
+A06B9QiH4BM-00009-00000827-00000834 FROM LAKES IN NORTHERN  MINNESOTA.  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00010-00000834-00000987 FROM LAKES IN NORTHERN  MINNESOTA. THE FISH HOUSE REMOVAL DEADLINE 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00011-00000987-00000994 MINNESOTA. THE FISH HOUSE REMOVAL DEADLINE   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00012-00000994-00001154 MINNESOTA. THE FISH HOUSE REMOVAL DEADLINE  FOR MOST OF THE LAKELAND PBS
+A06B9QiH4BM-00013-00001154-00001161 THE FISH HOUSE REMOVAL DEADLINE  FOR MOST OF THE LAKELAND PBS  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00014-00001161-00001227 THE FISH HOUSE REMOVAL DEADLINE  FOR MOST OF THE LAKELAND PBS VIEWING AREA IS MONDAY, MARCH 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00015-00001227-00001234 FOR MOST OF THE LAKELAND PBS VIEWING AREA IS MONDAY, MARCH   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00016-00001234-00001361 FOR MOST OF THE LAKELAND PBS VIEWING AREA IS MONDAY, MARCH  19TH.
+A06B9QiH4BM-00017-00001361-00001368 VIEWING AREA IS MONDAY, MARCH  19TH.  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00018-00001368-00001528 VIEWING AREA IS MONDAY, MARCH  19TH. FISH HOUSE OWNERS ARE ASKED TO 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00019-00001528-00001534 19TH. FISH HOUSE OWNERS ARE ASKED TO   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00020-00001534-00001681 19TH. FISH HOUSE OWNERS ARE ASKED TO  BE COGNIZANT OF TAKING TRASH
+A06B9QiH4BM-00021-00001681-00001688 FISH HOUSE OWNERS ARE ASKED TO  BE COGNIZANT OF TAKING TRASH  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00022-00001688-00001788 FISH HOUSE OWNERS ARE ASKED TO  BE COGNIZANT OF TAKING TRASH OFF THE LAKE, WHETHER IT'S 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00023-00001788-00001795 BE COGNIZANT OF TAKING TRASH OFF THE LAKE, WHETHER IT'S   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00024-00001795-00001858 BE COGNIZANT OF TAKING TRASH OFF THE LAKE, WHETHER IT'S  THEIRS OR WAS LEFT BY SOMEONE 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00025-00001858-00001865 OFF THE LAKE, WHETHER IT'S  THEIRS OR WAS LEFT BY SOMEONE   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00026-00001865-00002072 OFF THE LAKE, WHETHER IT'S  THEIRS OR WAS LEFT BY SOMEONE  ELSE.
+A06B9QiH4BM-00027-00002072-00002078 THEIRS OR WAS LEFT BY SOMEONE  ELSE.  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00028-00002078-00002218 THEIRS OR WAS LEFT BY SOMEONE  ELSE. IF SHELTERS ARE NOT REMOVED BY 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00029-00002218-00002225 ELSE. IF SHELTERS ARE NOT REMOVED BY   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00030-00002225-00002382 ELSE. IF SHELTERS ARE NOT REMOVED BY  THE DEADLINE, OWNERS WILL BE
+A06B9QiH4BM-00031-00002382-00002389 IF SHELTERS ARE NOT REMOVED BY  THE DEADLINE, OWNERS WILL BE  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00032-00002389-00002535 IF SHELTERS ARE NOT REMOVED BY  THE DEADLINE, OWNERS WILL BE PROSECUTED AND STRUCTURES MAY BE
+A06B9QiH4BM-00033-00002535-00002542 THE DEADLINE, OWNERS WILL BE PROSECUTED AND STRUCTURES MAY BE  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00034-00002542-00002695 THE DEADLINE, OWNERS WILL BE PROSECUTED AND STRUCTURES MAY BE CONFISCATED AND REMOVED OR
+A06B9QiH4BM-00035-00002695-00002702 PROSECUTED AND STRUCTURES MAY BE CONFISCATED AND REMOVED OR  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00036-00002702-00002766 PROSECUTED AND STRUCTURES MAY BE CONFISCATED AND REMOVED OR DESTROYED BY A CONSERVATION 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00037-00002766-00002772 CONFISCATED AND REMOVED OR DESTROYED BY A CONSERVATION   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00038-00002772-00002906 CONFISCATED AND REMOVED OR DESTROYED BY A CONSERVATION  OFFICER.
+A06B9QiH4BM-00039-00002906-00002912 DESTROYED BY A CONSERVATION  OFFICER.  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00040-00002912-00003069 DESTROYED BY A CONSERVATION  OFFICER. AFTER THE DEADLINE, SHELTERS MAY
+A06B9QiH4BM-00041-00003069-00003076 OFFICER. AFTER THE DEADLINE, SHELTERS MAY  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00042-00003076-00003286 OFFICER. AFTER THE DEADLINE, SHELTERS MAY BE ON THE ICE BETWEEN
+A06B9QiH4BM-00043-00003286-00003293 AFTER THE DEADLINE, SHELTERS MAY BE ON THE ICE BETWEEN  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00044-00003293-00003393 AFTER THE DEADLINE, SHELTERS MAY BE ON THE ICE BETWEEN MIDNIGHT AND ONE HOUR BEFORE 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00045-00003393-00003400 BE ON THE ICE BETWEEN MIDNIGHT AND ONE HOUR BEFORE   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00046-00003400-00003656 BE ON THE ICE BETWEEN MIDNIGHT AND ONE HOUR BEFORE  SUNRISE ONLY WHEN OCCUPIED.
+A06B9QiH4BM-00047-00003656-00003663 MIDNIGHT AND ONE HOUR BEFORE  SUNRISE ONLY WHEN OCCUPIED.  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00048-00003663-00003817 MIDNIGHT AND ONE HOUR BEFORE  SUNRISE ONLY WHEN OCCUPIED. THEY MAY NOT BE LEFT OR STORED 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00049-00003817-00003823 SUNRISE ONLY WHEN OCCUPIED. THEY MAY NOT BE LEFT OR STORED   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00050-00003823-00003923 SUNRISE ONLY WHEN OCCUPIED. THEY MAY NOT BE LEFT OR STORED  AT PUBLIC ACCESSES.
+A06B9QiH4BM-00051-00003923-00003930 THEY MAY NOT BE LEFT OR STORED  AT PUBLIC ACCESSES.  
+A06B9QiH4BM-00052-00003930-00004084 THEY MAY NOT BE LEFT OR STORED  AT PUBLIC ACCESSES. ANGLERS ARE REMINDED THAT ICE 
+A06B9QiH4BM-00053-00004084-00004090 AT PUBLIC ACCESSES. ANGLERS ARE REMINDED THAT ICE   
+A06B9QiH4BM-00054-00004090-00004177 AT PUBLIC ACCESSES. ANGLERS ARE REMINDED THAT ICE  CONDITIONS MAY VARY, AND THAT
+A0R0fHT75dk-00000-00000308-00000729 Composite transformations is just doing multiple transformations to the same equation
+A0R0fHT75dk-00001-00000729-00000913 For example, to get from here to here,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00002-00000913-00001259 You'd have to transform it in this order
+A0R0fHT75dk-00003-00001261-00001607 If you're having trouble with the ordering, the order of operations may help you
+A0R0fHT75dk-00004-00001607-00001945 The highest priority transformation should be done first
+A0R0fHT75dk-00005-00001945-00002128 Be careful with questions like these
+A0R0fHT75dk-00006-00002128-00002328 You can try them out for yourselves first
+A0R0fHT75dk-00007-00002328-00002566 I'll reveal the answers in a couple of seconds
+A0R0fHT75dk-00008-00002814-00002864 Okay,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00009-00002864-00003128 I'll tell you that these are NOT the correct answers
+A0R0fHT75dk-00010-00003128-00003378 Because these transformations would end up with this result
+A0R0fHT75dk-00011-00003526-00003856 You can rewrite one of the equations to make it easier to find the answer
+A0R0fHT75dk-00012-00003856-00004018 These are the correct answers
+A0R0fHT75dk-00013-00004218-00004410 Let's say that you have the value x,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00014-00004410-00004634 and you want to turn it into a positive number,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00015-00004634-00004886 that still has the same distance from 0
+A0R0fHT75dk-00016-00004886-00005172 You could do this by squaring x and then square rooting it
+A0R0fHT75dk-00017-00005172-00005400 Since any squared number will be positive
+A0R0fHT75dk-00018-00005400-00005812 And square rooting it will revert it back to its original magnitude
+A0R0fHT75dk-00019-00005812-00005992 The shorter way of writing it is this
+A0R0fHT75dk-00020-00005992-00006368 and it's pronounced "mod x" or the "modulus of x"
+A0R0fHT75dk-00021-00006368-00006695 The modulus function makes any number positive
+A0R0fHT75dk-00022-00006697-00006929 Here's a more formal way of writing it down
+A0R0fHT75dk-00023-00006929-00007170 For this video, I'll just compress it into this
+A0R0fHT75dk-00024-00007170-00007531 Since putting a sign in front of a 0 doesn't change it
+A0R0fHT75dk-00025-00007531-00007778 If we look at the graph of y = |x|,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00026-00007779-00008159 you can see that you'll have two x-values going into the same y-value
+A0R0fHT75dk-00027-00008159-00008338 So if you had a question like this,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00028-00008338-00008620 Then these would be your solutions
+A0R0fHT75dk-00029-00008621-00008801 When you take the modulus of something,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00030-00008801-00009236 the part of the curve that goes below the x-axis gets 'folded upwards'
+A0R0fHT75dk-00031-00009236-00009648 You can think of these kind of curves as a combination of multiple other curves
+A0R0fHT75dk-00032-00009648-00010020 These curves each have their own equation, and their own domain
+A0R0fHT75dk-00033-00010020-00010304 The placement of the modulus sign also matters
+A0R0fHT75dk-00034-00010305-00010581 Take these two graphs as an example
+A0R0fHT75dk-00035-00010581-00010801 For more complicated questions like this,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00036-00010801-00011194 You can use the modulus definition to split this up into two separate equations
+A0R0fHT75dk-00037-00011194-00011624 And when we solve each of them, we get the answer
+A0R0fHT75dk-00038-00011624-00011876 The domains are really important because without them,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00039-00011876-00012310 you might end up using values that aren't in the domain as your solution
+A0R0fHT75dk-00040-00012310-00012648 For example, here, the two curves don't intersect
+A0R0fHT75dk-00041-00012648-00012872 Therefore there should be no solutions
+A0R0fHT75dk-00042-00012872-00013182 However, if you don't take the domains into consideration,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00043-00013182-00013478 you'll end up with, what I like to call  "Ghost Solutions" -
+A0R0fHT75dk-00044-00013478-00013860 Solutions that should be rejected
+A0R0fHT75dk-00045-00013860-00014272 The easiest way to do this question is to just sketch it, without the modulus sign,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00046-00014272-00014640 and then fold whatever lies below the x-axis upwards
+A0R0fHT75dk-00047-00014640-00015078 However, this only works if y is inside a modulus sign
+A0R0fHT75dk-00048-00015078-00015260 As questions grow more complicated,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00049-00015260-00015558 It's best to build the sketch up step-by-step
+A0R0fHT75dk-00050-00015558-00015941 So for this example, I would sketch in this order
+A0R0fHT75dk-00051-00016184-00016498 For this one, sketching it step-by-step won't work
+A0R0fHT75dk-00052-00016498-00016898 Instead, we'll have to figure out what curves y is made up of
+A0R0fHT75dk-00053-00016898-00017186 Split the equation up to deal with each modulus,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00054-00017186-00017560 Use the modulus definition on each of them to find their components
+A0R0fHT75dk-00055-00017560-00017888 Group their domains to get three unique regions for y
+A0R0fHT75dk-00056-00017888-00018222 And find the equation of y at each of these regions
+A0R0fHT75dk-00057-00018724-00019100 This is the information that you'll need to be able to sketch the graph
+A0R0fHT75dk-00058-00019100-00019302 The graph will look like this
+A0R0fHT75dk-00059-00019302-00019774 You can see how it's made up of multiple curves, each occupying a unique region in y
+A0R0fHT75dk-00060-00019976-00020408 The solutions to this question will be the intersection between these two curves
+A0R0fHT75dk-00061-00020409-00020727 From sketching their graphs, we can tell that there will be two intersections
+A0R0fHT75dk-00062-00020727-00020981 One over here, and another way up there
+A0R0fHT75dk-00063-00020981-00021360 The first intersection is with the folded part of the quadratic curve
+A0R0fHT75dk-00064-00021360-00021604 I'll also get the x-intercepts of the quadratics,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00065-00021605-00022062 So that we know what x-values we're expecting our answer to be in between
+A0R0fHT75dk-00066-00022062-00022420 The next intersection is with the unaffected part of the quadratic
+A0R0fHT75dk-00067-00022420-00022768 Again, use the x-intersection to determine the correct x-value
+A0R0fHT75dk-00068-00022768-00022864 And there's your answers
+A0R0fHT75dk-00069-00022998-00023198 When dealing with questions like these,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00070-00023199-00023379 Unless you want your brain to get fucked,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00071-00023379-00023772 I seriously recommend that you sketch graphs to help you solve them
+A0R0fHT75dk-00072-00023772-00024126 Here's the algebraic solution to show you how much more complicated it is
+A0R0fHT75dk-00073-00026577-00026870 Solving this question is pretty much the same thing as before,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00074-00026870-00027222 except there's an additional step because you're dealing with inequalities
+A0R0fHT75dk-00075-00027222-00027531 Again, it's advisable to do a sketch
+A0R0fHT75dk-00076-00027531-00027741 By comparing the y-values of each curve,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00077-00027741-00028089 The inequality will only be true at these areas
+A0R0fHT75dk-00078-00028089-00028248 Work out the intersection points
+A0R0fHT75dk-00079-00028248-00028462 And use them to work out the answer
+A0R0fHT75dk-00080-00029333-00029564 Here's a worked examination question you can try
+A0R0fHT75dk-00081-00029564-00029795 I'll give the solution out in a few seconds
+A0R0fHT75dk-00082-00030132-00030183 Okay,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00083-00030183-00030589 A convenient way of doing both a) and b) is to use the modulus definition
+A0R0fHT75dk-00084-00031380-00031802 Using our answers from a and b, we can sketch the graph of f
+A0R0fHT75dk-00085-00031802-00032004 The line of symmetry lies over here,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00086-00032004-00032292 Which you can get by taking the average of these two values
+A0R0fHT75dk-00087-00032598-00032872 From the graph, you should be able to find the range of f
+A0R0fHT75dk-00088-00033034-00033320 f(x) = 4 at these two points
+A0R0fHT75dk-00089-00033320-00033754 Use the appropriate values of f(x) to find the x-values of those points
+A0R0fHT75dk-00090-00033888-00034226 From the sketch, we can tell f has a many-to-one mapping
+A0R0fHT75dk-00091-00034226-00034418 Therefore, it has no inverse
+A0R0fHT75dk-00092-00034858-00035094 To end the video, here are some trick questions
+A0R0fHT75dk-00093-00035094-00035316 Pause the video and try them out for yourselves
+A0R0fHT75dk-00094-00035570-00035676 For the first question,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00095-00035676-00035938 The modulus of x will always be positive,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00096-00035938-00036226 So it'll never be less than a negative number
+A0R0fHT75dk-00097-00036226-00036358 For the second question,
+A0R0fHT75dk-00098-00036358-00036688 The modulus of x will always be greater than an a negative number
+A0R0fHT75dk-00099-00036688-00036894 So x can be any real value
+A0ZNqBqWI2c-00000-00000008-00000536 you haven't read the community guidelines and policies
+A1meLJyOWmY-00000-00000000-00000317 It's Holly Chandler of The Julie Kinnear Team and I'm about to take you on a
+A1meLJyOWmY-00001-00000317-00000942 little tour of the backyard of 96 Edwin Avenue in the Junction Triangle, check
+A1meLJyOWmY-00002-00000942-00001359 out our website LovelyTorontoHomes.com for more details like floor plans,
+A1meLJyOWmY-00003-00001359-00001778 recent renovations, utility costs, that kind of thing. So this is, I'm going to
+A1meLJyOWmY-00004-00001778-00002232 take you up through the seasonal sunroom, which is just off the kitchen, so this is
+A1meLJyOWmY-00005-00002232-00002786 a nice spot to hang out and be outdoors. If you'd open those windows
+A1meLJyOWmY-00006-00002786-00003326 they've got lots of natural light in here and it's perfect for day like this,
+A1meLJyOWmY-00007-00003326-00004305 there's like freezing rain almost. So anyway, this is quite a large backyard
+A1meLJyOWmY-00008-00004305-00004917 and it's west facing, so it's perfect for gardeners or, you know, hanging out here,
+A1meLJyOWmY-00009-00004917-00005512 family time, that kind of thing, because you get beautiful light all day long. And
+A1meLJyOWmY-00010-00005512-00006030 it's got this pathway which you can't see, because it's covered in snow. There's little
+A1meLJyOWmY-00011-00006030-00006936 barbecue area there. And over here as well, we've got this huge shed, so
+A1meLJyOWmY-00012-00006936-00007523 it's an insulated shed, it's got a workbench, and you know, for handyman,
+A1meLJyOWmY-00013-00007523-00008105 carpenters or musicians, you could even make it a, I think you could make it to
+A1meLJyOWmY-00014-00008105-00008571 sort of music studio! Let me take you in there, it's got really high ceilings,
+A1meLJyOWmY-00015-00008571-00009600 like I said, it's fully insulated, and it got a deep freezer out here. So nice
+A1meLJyOWmY-00016-00009600-00010833 ceiling's height and lots of space. So the windows are pretty new. And there's
+A1meLJyOWmY-00017-00010833-00011283 also a little shed on the side, for maybe gardening tools or
+A1meLJyOWmY-00018-00011283-00011730 something like that if you need more space. So it's fully fenced on this
+A1meLJyOWmY-00019-00011730-00012306 side, got a wooden fence and some chain-link fence there, and the neighbours
+A1meLJyOWmY-00020-00012306-00012615 have a really cool house, you'll notice in the area there's lots of new
+A1meLJyOWmY-00021-00012615-00013041 development, got these luxurious contemporary homes happening and then
+A1meLJyOWmY-00022-00013041-00013458 the neighbours in the adjoining house have done lots of work on their house,
+A1meLJyOWmY-00023-00013458-00014026 and they're great neighbours. And in the area we've got lots of young kids and
+A1meLJyOWmY-00024-00014026-00014460 newlyweds, and people who've been here a long time and they just love the
+A1meLJyOWmY-00025-00014460-00015001 community spirit. So there is the house from the back.
+A1meLJyOWmY-00026-00015029-00015660 And there you go, exterior, backyard of 96 Edwin Avenue, check out our website
+A1meLJyOWmY-00027-00015660-00016184 LovelyTorontoHomes.com and thanks for watching!
+A24hR6lHWdM-00000-00000010-00000230 WEIMANN.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00001-00000230-00000236 WEIMANN.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00002-00000236-00000423 WEIMANN. >>> ART IN THE PARK IN BEMIDJI
+A24hR6lHWdM-00003-00000423-00000430 WEIMANN. >>> ART IN THE PARK IN BEMIDJI  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00004-00000430-00000613 WEIMANN. >>> ART IN THE PARK IN BEMIDJI IS TURNING 50 YEARS OLD.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00005-00000613-00000620 >>> ART IN THE PARK IN BEMIDJI IS TURNING 50 YEARS OLD.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00006-00000620-00000760 >>> ART IN THE PARK IN BEMIDJI IS TURNING 50 YEARS OLD. THE ART FAIR FEATURES TALENT
+A24hR6lHWdM-00007-00000760-00000767 IS TURNING 50 YEARS OLD. THE ART FAIR FEATURES TALENT  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00008-00000767-00000937 IS TURNING 50 YEARS OLD. THE ART FAIR FEATURES TALENT FROM MORE THAN 100 ARTISTS.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00009-00000937-00000944 THE ART FAIR FEATURES TALENT FROM MORE THAN 100 ARTISTS.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00010-00000944-00001061 THE ART FAIR FEATURES TALENT FROM MORE THAN 100 ARTISTS. HAYDEE CLOTTER SHOWS US HOW
+A24hR6lHWdM-00011-00001061-00001067 FROM MORE THAN 100 ARTISTS. HAYDEE CLOTTER SHOWS US HOW  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00012-00001067-00001221 FROM MORE THAN 100 ARTISTS. HAYDEE CLOTTER SHOWS US HOW THEY'RE PREPARING TO MAKE THIS
+A24hR6lHWdM-00013-00001221-00001227 HAYDEE CLOTTER SHOWS US HOW THEY'RE PREPARING TO MAKE THIS  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00014-00001227-00001324 HAYDEE CLOTTER SHOWS US HOW THEY'RE PREPARING TO MAKE THIS YEAR'S FAIR A STATE OF THE ART
+A24hR6lHWdM-00015-00001324-00001331 THEY'RE PREPARING TO MAKE THIS YEAR'S FAIR A STATE OF THE ART  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00016-00001331-00001671 THEY'RE PREPARING TO MAKE THIS YEAR'S FAIR A STATE OF THE ART CELEBRATION.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00017-00001671-00001678 YEAR'S FAIR A STATE OF THE ART CELEBRATION.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00018-00001678-00001821 YEAR'S FAIR A STATE OF THE ART CELEBRATION. >> Reporter: LIBRARY PARK IN
+A24hR6lHWdM-00019-00001821-00001828 CELEBRATION. >> Reporter: LIBRARY PARK IN  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00020-00001828-00001965 CELEBRATION. >> Reporter: LIBRARY PARK IN BEMIDJI WILL TURN INTO AN ART
+A24hR6lHWdM-00021-00001965-00001971 >> Reporter: LIBRARY PARK IN BEMIDJI WILL TURN INTO AN ART  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00022-00001971-00002088 >> Reporter: LIBRARY PARK IN BEMIDJI WILL TURN INTO AN ART GALLERY FOR THE 50th
+A24hR6lHWdM-00023-00002088-00002095 BEMIDJI WILL TURN INTO AN ART GALLERY FOR THE 50th  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00024-00002095-00002215 BEMIDJI WILL TURN INTO AN ART GALLERY FOR THE 50th ANNIVERSARY OF ART IN THE PARK.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00025-00002215-00002222 GALLERY FOR THE 50th ANNIVERSARY OF ART IN THE PARK.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00026-00002222-00002419 GALLERY FOR THE 50th ANNIVERSARY OF ART IN THE PARK. THE ANNUAL FAIR ALLOWS LOCAL AND
+A24hR6lHWdM-00027-00002419-00002425 ANNIVERSARY OF ART IN THE PARK. THE ANNUAL FAIR ALLOWS LOCAL AND  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00028-00002425-00002629 ANNIVERSARY OF ART IN THE PARK. THE ANNUAL FAIR ALLOWS LOCAL AND REGIONAL ARTISTS TO SHARE THEIR
+A24hR6lHWdM-00029-00002629-00002635 THE ANNUAL FAIR ALLOWS LOCAL AND REGIONAL ARTISTS TO SHARE THEIR  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00030-00002635-00002709 THE ANNUAL FAIR ALLOWS LOCAL AND REGIONAL ARTISTS TO SHARE THEIR WORK.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00031-00002709-00002716 REGIONAL ARTISTS TO SHARE THEIR WORK.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00032-00002716-00002869 REGIONAL ARTISTS TO SHARE THEIR WORK. >> IT'S BEEN A LONG-STANDING
+A24hR6lHWdM-00033-00002869-00002876 WORK. >> IT'S BEEN A LONG-STANDING  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00034-00002876-00002972 WORK. >> IT'S BEEN A LONG-STANDING TRADITION IN THE COMMUNITY AND
+A24hR6lHWdM-00035-00002972-00002979 >> IT'S BEEN A LONG-STANDING TRADITION IN THE COMMUNITY AND  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00036-00002979-00003129 >> IT'S BEEN A LONG-STANDING TRADITION IN THE COMMUNITY AND NOT ONLY DO RESIDENTS ENJOY IT,
+A24hR6lHWdM-00037-00003129-00003136 TRADITION IN THE COMMUNITY AND NOT ONLY DO RESIDENTS ENJOY IT,  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00038-00003136-00003273 TRADITION IN THE COMMUNITY AND NOT ONLY DO RESIDENTS ENJOY IT, BUT WE HAVE A LOT OF PEOPLE THAT
+A24hR6lHWdM-00039-00003273-00003279 NOT ONLY DO RESIDENTS ENJOY IT, BUT WE HAVE A LOT OF PEOPLE THAT  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00040-00003279-00003393 NOT ONLY DO RESIDENTS ENJOY IT, BUT WE HAVE A LOT OF PEOPLE THAT COME TO THE AREA SPECIFICALLY
+A24hR6lHWdM-00041-00003393-00003400 BUT WE HAVE A LOT OF PEOPLE THAT COME TO THE AREA SPECIFICALLY  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00042-00003400-00003490 BUT WE HAVE A LOT OF PEOPLE THAT COME TO THE AREA SPECIFICALLY FOR IT.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00043-00003490-00003496 COME TO THE AREA SPECIFICALLY FOR IT.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00044-00003496-00003770 COME TO THE AREA SPECIFICALLY FOR IT. SO THAT'S WHAT HAS HELPED KEEP
+A24hR6lHWdM-00045-00003770-00003777 FOR IT. SO THAT'S WHAT HAS HELPED KEEP  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00046-00003777-00003960 FOR IT. SO THAT'S WHAT HAS HELPED KEEP IT STRONG AND HAVE IT HAPPEN FOR
+A24hR6lHWdM-00047-00003960-00003967 SO THAT'S WHAT HAS HELPED KEEP IT STRONG AND HAVE IT HAPPEN FOR  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00048-00003967-00004023 SO THAT'S WHAT HAS HELPED KEEP IT STRONG AND HAVE IT HAPPEN FOR 50 YEARS.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00049-00004023-00004030 IT STRONG AND HAVE IT HAPPEN FOR 50 YEARS.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00050-00004030-00004194 IT STRONG AND HAVE IT HAPPEN FOR 50 YEARS. >> Reporter:  AN AVERAGE OF
+A24hR6lHWdM-00051-00004194-00004200 50 YEARS. >> Reporter:  AN AVERAGE OF  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00052-00004200-00004357 50 YEARS. >> Reporter:  AN AVERAGE OF 4,000 VISITORS WILL COME TO THE
+A24hR6lHWdM-00053-00004357-00004364 >> Reporter:  AN AVERAGE OF 4,000 VISITORS WILL COME TO THE  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00054-00004364-00004541 >> Reporter:  AN AVERAGE OF 4,000 VISITORS WILL COME TO THE FAIR AND YOU'LL FIND ANYTHING
+A24hR6lHWdM-00055-00004541-00004547 4,000 VISITORS WILL COME TO THE FAIR AND YOU'LL FIND ANYTHING  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00056-00004547-00004738 4,000 VISITORS WILL COME TO THE FAIR AND YOU'LL FIND ANYTHING FROM CERAMICS TO FIBER ARTISTS.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00057-00004738-00004744 FAIR AND YOU'LL FIND ANYTHING FROM CERAMICS TO FIBER ARTISTS.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00058-00004744-00004951 FAIR AND YOU'LL FIND ANYTHING FROM CERAMICS TO FIBER ARTISTS. SOME ARTISTS WILL SHOW THEIR
+A24hR6lHWdM-00059-00004951-00004958 FROM CERAMICS TO FIBER ARTISTS. SOME ARTISTS WILL SHOW THEIR  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00060-00004958-00005081 FROM CERAMICS TO FIBER ARTISTS. SOME ARTISTS WILL SHOW THEIR PIECE OF ART THROUGH
+A24hR6lHWdM-00061-00005081-00005088 SOME ARTISTS WILL SHOW THEIR PIECE OF ART THROUGH  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00062-00005088-00005165 SOME ARTISTS WILL SHOW THEIR PIECE OF ART THROUGH DEMONSTRATIONS.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00063-00005165-00005171 PIECE OF ART THROUGH DEMONSTRATIONS.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00064-00005171-00005442 PIECE OF ART THROUGH DEMONSTRATIONS. >> IT'S A HUGE MIX AND YOU'LL
+A24hR6lHWdM-00065-00005442-00005448 DEMONSTRATIONS. >> IT'S A HUGE MIX AND YOU'LL  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00066-00005448-00005662 DEMONSTRATIONS. >> IT'S A HUGE MIX AND YOU'LL FIND UNUSUAL MIXES HERE LIKE
+A24hR6lHWdM-00067-00005662-00005668 >> IT'S A HUGE MIX AND YOU'LL FIND UNUSUAL MIXES HERE LIKE  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00068-00005668-00005845 >> IT'S A HUGE MIX AND YOU'LL FIND UNUSUAL MIXES HERE LIKE WOOD CARVING AND PEOPLE DO
+A24hR6lHWdM-00069-00005845-00005852 FIND UNUSUAL MIXES HERE LIKE WOOD CARVING AND PEOPLE DO  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00070-00005852-00006002 FIND UNUSUAL MIXES HERE LIKE WOOD CARVING AND PEOPLE DO DIFFERENT STUFF WITH IT.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00071-00006002-00006009 WOOD CARVING AND PEOPLE DO DIFFERENT STUFF WITH IT.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00072-00006009-00006366 WOOD CARVING AND PEOPLE DO DIFFERENT STUFF WITH IT. YOU'LL FIND JEWELRY, GLASS.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00073-00006366-00006373 DIFFERENT STUFF WITH IT. YOU'LL FIND JEWELRY, GLASS.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00074-00006373-00006509 DIFFERENT STUFF WITH IT. YOU'LL FIND JEWELRY, GLASS. >> Reporter:  SHE LOVES BEING IN
+A24hR6lHWdM-00075-00006509-00006516 YOU'LL FIND JEWELRY, GLASS. >> Reporter:  SHE LOVES BEING IN  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00076-00006516-00006623 YOU'LL FIND JEWELRY, GLASS. >> Reporter:  SHE LOVES BEING IN BEMIDJI.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00077-00006623-00006629 >> Reporter:  SHE LOVES BEING IN BEMIDJI.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00078-00006629-00006796 >> Reporter:  SHE LOVES BEING IN BEMIDJI. SHE KEEPS PEOPLE INTERESTED BY
+A24hR6lHWdM-00079-00006796-00006803 BEMIDJI. SHE KEEPS PEOPLE INTERESTED BY  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00080-00006803-00006900 BEMIDJI. SHE KEEPS PEOPLE INTERESTED BY OFFERING UNIQUE PIECES THAT
+A24hR6lHWdM-00081-00006900-00006906 SHE KEEPS PEOPLE INTERESTED BY OFFERING UNIQUE PIECES THAT  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00082-00006906-00007053 SHE KEEPS PEOPLE INTERESTED BY OFFERING UNIQUE PIECES THAT CAN'T BE FOUND IN STORES.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00083-00007053-00007060 OFFERING UNIQUE PIECES THAT CAN'T BE FOUND IN STORES.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00084-00007060-00007247 OFFERING UNIQUE PIECES THAT CAN'T BE FOUND IN STORES. SHE HAS ITEMS SUCH AS
+A24hR6lHWdM-00085-00007247-00007253 CAN'T BE FOUND IN STORES. SHE HAS ITEMS SUCH AS  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00086-00007253-00007384 CAN'T BE FOUND IN STORES. SHE HAS ITEMS SUCH AS BIRDHOUSES, PICTURES AND GARDEN
+A24hR6lHWdM-00087-00007384-00007390 SHE HAS ITEMS SUCH AS BIRDHOUSES, PICTURES AND GARDEN  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00088-00007390-00007434 SHE HAS ITEMS SUCH AS BIRDHOUSES, PICTURES AND GARDEN CHAIRS.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00089-00007434-00007440 BIRDHOUSES, PICTURES AND GARDEN CHAIRS.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00090-00007440-00007654 BIRDHOUSES, PICTURES AND GARDEN CHAIRS. >> JUST A WONDERFUL, WONDERFUL
+A24hR6lHWdM-00091-00007654-00007660 CHAIRS. >> JUST A WONDERFUL, WONDERFUL  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00092-00007660-00008114 CHAIRS. >> JUST A WONDERFUL, WONDERFUL CROWD.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00093-00008114-00008121 >> JUST A WONDERFUL, WONDERFUL CROWD.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00094-00008121-00008331 >> JUST A WONDERFUL, WONDERFUL CROWD. EVERY YEAR PEOPLE -- LOTS AND
+A24hR6lHWdM-00095-00008331-00008338 CROWD. EVERY YEAR PEOPLE -- LOTS AND  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00096-00008338-00008488 CROWD. EVERY YEAR PEOPLE -- LOTS AND LOTS OF CUSTOMERS.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00097-00008488-00008495 EVERY YEAR PEOPLE -- LOTS AND LOTS OF CUSTOMERS.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00098-00008495-00008585 EVERY YEAR PEOPLE -- LOTS AND LOTS OF CUSTOMERS. I GUESS THAT'S WHAT WE'RE
+A24hR6lHWdM-00099-00008585-00008591 LOTS OF CUSTOMERS. I GUESS THAT'S WHAT WE'RE  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00100-00008591-00008638 LOTS OF CUSTOMERS. I GUESS THAT'S WHAT WE'RE LOOKING FOR.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00101-00008638-00008645 I GUESS THAT'S WHAT WE'RE LOOKING FOR.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00102-00008645-00008775 I GUESS THAT'S WHAT WE'RE LOOKING FOR. YOU KNOW, WE LIKE TO MAKE A
+A24hR6lHWdM-00103-00008775-00008782 LOOKING FOR. YOU KNOW, WE LIKE TO MAKE A  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00104-00008782-00008948 LOOKING FOR. YOU KNOW, WE LIKE TO MAKE A LITTLE MONEY, I GUESS THAT KEEPS
+A24hR6lHWdM-00105-00008948-00008955 YOU KNOW, WE LIKE TO MAKE A LITTLE MONEY, I GUESS THAT KEEPS  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00106-00008955-00009045 YOU KNOW, WE LIKE TO MAKE A LITTLE MONEY, I GUESS THAT KEEPS US COMING BACK.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00107-00009045-00009052 LITTLE MONEY, I GUESS THAT KEEPS US COMING BACK.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00108-00009052-00009179 LITTLE MONEY, I GUESS THAT KEEPS US COMING BACK. >> Reporter:  NEARLY 100 ARTISTS
+A24hR6lHWdM-00109-00009179-00009185 US COMING BACK. >> Reporter:  NEARLY 100 ARTISTS  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00110-00009185-00009349 US COMING BACK. >> Reporter:  NEARLY 100 ARTISTS ARE SETTING UP THEIR SPACE FOR
+A24hR6lHWdM-00111-00009349-00009356 >> Reporter:  NEARLY 100 ARTISTS ARE SETTING UP THEIR SPACE FOR  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00112-00009356-00009572 >> Reporter:  NEARLY 100 ARTISTS ARE SETTING UP THEIR SPACE FOR THE ARTS AND CRAFTS FAIR THAT
+A24hR6lHWdM-00113-00009572-00009579 ARE SETTING UP THEIR SPACE FOR THE ARTS AND CRAFTS FAIR THAT  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00114-00009579-00009662 ARE SETTING UP THEIR SPACE FOR THE ARTS AND CRAFTS FAIR THAT WILL HAVE SOMETHING NEW THIS
+A24hR6lHWdM-00115-00009662-00009669 THE ARTS AND CRAFTS FAIR THAT WILL HAVE SOMETHING NEW THIS  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00116-00009669-00009796 THE ARTS AND CRAFTS FAIR THAT WILL HAVE SOMETHING NEW THIS YEAR WITH THE WATER CONCERT.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00117-00009796-00009803 WILL HAVE SOMETHING NEW THIS YEAR WITH THE WATER CONCERT.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00118-00009803-00009959 WILL HAVE SOMETHING NEW THIS YEAR WITH THE WATER CONCERT. >> WE THOUGHT IT WOULD BE FUN TO
+A24hR6lHWdM-00119-00009959-00009966 YEAR WITH THE WATER CONCERT. >> WE THOUGHT IT WOULD BE FUN TO  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00120-00009966-00010130 YEAR WITH THE WATER CONCERT. >> WE THOUGHT IT WOULD BE FUN TO DO A COMMUNITY CONCERT AND SERVE
+A24hR6lHWdM-00121-00010130-00010136 >> WE THOUGHT IT WOULD BE FUN TO DO A COMMUNITY CONCERT AND SERVE  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00122-00010136-00010330 >> WE THOUGHT IT WOULD BE FUN TO DO A COMMUNITY CONCERT AND SERVE ANNIVERSARY CAKE SO HOPEFULLY
+A24hR6lHWdM-00123-00010330-00010336 DO A COMMUNITY CONCERT AND SERVE ANNIVERSARY CAKE SO HOPEFULLY  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00124-00010336-00010663 DO A COMMUNITY CONCERT AND SERVE ANNIVERSARY CAKE SO HOPEFULLY PEOPLE CAN COME DOWN FOR THAT.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00125-00010663-00010670 ANNIVERSARY CAKE SO HOPEFULLY PEOPLE CAN COME DOWN FOR THAT.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00126-00010670-00010844 ANNIVERSARY CAKE SO HOPEFULLY PEOPLE CAN COME DOWN FOR THAT. >> Reporter:  THE UNIVERSAL LUMP
+A24hR6lHWdM-00127-00010844-00010850 PEOPLE CAN COME DOWN FOR THAT. >> Reporter:  THE UNIVERSAL LUMP  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00128-00010850-00011051 PEOPLE CAN COME DOWN FOR THAT. >> Reporter:  THE UNIVERSAL LUMP JOHN CARLSON SON GREW UP AROUND
+A24hR6lHWdM-00129-00011051-00011057 >> Reporter:  THE UNIVERSAL LUMP JOHN CARLSON SON GREW UP AROUND  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00130-00011057-00011114 >> Reporter:  THE UNIVERSAL LUMP JOHN CARLSON SON GREW UP AROUND ART IN THE PARK.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00131-00011114-00011121 JOHN CARLSON SON GREW UP AROUND ART IN THE PARK.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00132-00011121-00011321 JOHN CARLSON SON GREW UP AROUND ART IN THE PARK. HE USED TO COME HERE WHEN HE WAS
+A24hR6lHWdM-00133-00011321-00011327 ART IN THE PARK. HE USED TO COME HERE WHEN HE WAS  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00134-00011327-00011504 ART IN THE PARK. HE USED TO COME HERE WHEN HE WAS YOUNGER AND COME FULL CIRCLE
+A24hR6lHWdM-00135-00011504-00011511 HE USED TO COME HERE WHEN HE WAS YOUNGER AND COME FULL CIRCLE  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00136-00011511-00011621 HE USED TO COME HERE WHEN HE WAS YOUNGER AND COME FULL CIRCLE DISPLAYING HIS POTTERY.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00137-00011621-00011628 YOUNGER AND COME FULL CIRCLE DISPLAYING HIS POTTERY.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00138-00011628-00011735 YOUNGER AND COME FULL CIRCLE DISPLAYING HIS POTTERY. >> EVERYTHING IS HERE.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00139-00011735-00011741 DISPLAYING HIS POTTERY. >> EVERYTHING IS HERE.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00140-00011741-00011938 DISPLAYING HIS POTTERY. >> EVERYTHING IS HERE. YOU KNOW, IT KIND OF HAS
+A24hR6lHWdM-00141-00011938-00011945 >> EVERYTHING IS HERE. YOU KNOW, IT KIND OF HAS  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00142-00011945-00012148 >> EVERYTHING IS HERE. YOU KNOW, IT KIND OF HAS EVERYTHING THAT YOU COULD EVER
+A24hR6lHWdM-00143-00012148-00012155 YOU KNOW, IT KIND OF HAS EVERYTHING THAT YOU COULD EVER  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00144-00012155-00012225 YOU KNOW, IT KIND OF HAS EVERYTHING THAT YOU COULD EVER WANT, YOU KNOW.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00145-00012225-00012232 EVERYTHING THAT YOU COULD EVER WANT, YOU KNOW.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00146-00012232-00012392 EVERYTHING THAT YOU COULD EVER WANT, YOU KNOW. YOU FILL UP YOUR HOUSE FULL OF
+A24hR6lHWdM-00147-00012392-00012399 WANT, YOU KNOW. YOU FILL UP YOUR HOUSE FULL OF  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00148-00012399-00012455 WANT, YOU KNOW. YOU FILL UP YOUR HOUSE FULL OF STUFF FROM HERE.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00149-00012455-00012462 YOU FILL UP YOUR HOUSE FULL OF STUFF FROM HERE.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00150-00012462-00012555 YOU FILL UP YOUR HOUSE FULL OF STUFF FROM HERE. >> Reporter:  THE FAIR RUNS FROM
+A24hR6lHWdM-00151-00012555-00012562 STUFF FROM HERE. >> Reporter:  THE FAIR RUNS FROM  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00152-00012562-00012702 STUFF FROM HERE. >> Reporter:  THE FAIR RUNS FROM 10:00 TO 5:00 ON SATURDAY AND
+A24hR6lHWdM-00153-00012702-00012709 >> Reporter:  THE FAIR RUNS FROM 10:00 TO 5:00 ON SATURDAY AND  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00154-00012709-00012842 >> Reporter:  THE FAIR RUNS FROM 10:00 TO 5:00 ON SATURDAY AND 10:00 TO 4:00 ON SUNDAY.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00155-00012842-00012849 10:00 TO 5:00 ON SATURDAY AND 10:00 TO 4:00 ON SUNDAY.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00156-00012849-00012959 10:00 TO 5:00 ON SATURDAY AND 10:00 TO 4:00 ON SUNDAY. IN BEMIDJI, HAYDEE CLOTTER,
+A24hR6lHWdM-00157-00012959-00012966 10:00 TO 4:00 ON SUNDAY. IN BEMIDJI, HAYDEE CLOTTER,  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00158-00012966-00013026 10:00 TO 4:00 ON SUNDAY. IN BEMIDJI, HAYDEE CLOTTER, LAKELAND NEWS.
+A24hR6lHWdM-00159-00013026-00013033 IN BEMIDJI, HAYDEE CLOTTER, LAKELAND NEWS.  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00160-00013033-00013156 IN BEMIDJI, HAYDEE CLOTTER, LAKELAND NEWS. >>Dennis:  THE FAIR IS PUT ON BY
+A24hR6lHWdM-00161-00013156-00013163 LAKELAND NEWS. >>Dennis:  THE FAIR IS PUT ON BY  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00162-00013163-00013276 LAKELAND NEWS. >>Dennis:  THE FAIR IS PUT ON BY THE WATERMARK ART CENTER AND
+A24hR6lHWdM-00163-00013276-00013283 >>Dennis:  THE FAIR IS PUT ON BY THE WATERMARK ART CENTER AND  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00164-00013283-00013413 >>Dennis:  THE FAIR IS PUT ON BY THE WATERMARK ART CENTER AND PAUL BUNYAN COMMUNICATIONS AND
+A24hR6lHWdM-00165-00013413-00013419 THE WATERMARK ART CENTER AND PAUL BUNYAN COMMUNICATIONS AND  
+A24hR6lHWdM-00166-00013419-00013566 THE WATERMARK ART CENTER AND PAUL BUNYAN COMMUNICATIONS AND WILL ALSO FEATURE FOOD VENDORS
+A5JWMV91USy-00000-00000125-00000561 Now, data science wouldn’t be data science and its methods without a little bit of statistics.
+A5JWMV91USy-00001-00000561-00001165 So, I am going to give you a brief statistics overview here of how things work in data science.
+A5JWMV91USy-00002-00001165-00001797 Now, you can think of statistics as really an attempt to find order in chaos, find patterns
+A5JWMV91USy-00003-00001797-00002056 in an overwhelming mess.
+A5JWMV91USy-00004-00002056-00002463 Sort of like trying to see the forest and the trees.
+A5JWMV91USy-00005-00002463-00002787 Now, let's go back to our little Venn Diagram here.
+A5JWMV91USy-00006-00002787-00003016 We recently had math and stats here in the top corner.
+A5JWMV91USy-00007-00003016-00003276 We are going to go back to talking about stats, in particular.
+A5JWMV91USy-00008-00003276-00003819 What you are trying to do here; one thing is to explore your data.
+A5JWMV91USy-00009-00003819-00004340 You can have exploratory graphics, because we are visual people and it is usually easiest
+A5JWMV91USy-00010-00004340-00004501 to see things.
+A5JWMV91USy-00011-00004501-00004873 You can have exploratory statistics, a numerical exploration of the data.
+A5JWMV91USy-00012-00004873-00005203 And you can have descriptive statistics, which are the things that most people would have
+A5JWMV91USy-00013-00005203-00005604 talked about when they took a statistics class in college (if they did that).
+A5JWMV91USy-00014-00005604-00005829 Next, there is inference.
+A5JWMV91USy-00015-00005829-00006369 I've got smoke here because you can infer things about the wind and the air movement
+A5JWMV91USy-00016-00006369-00006629 by looking at patterns in smoke.
+A5JWMV91USy-00017-00006629-00007265 The idea here is that you are trying to take information from samples and infer something
+A5JWMV91USy-00018-00007265-00007427 about a population.
+A5JWMV91USy-00019-00007427-00007733 You are trying to go from one source to another.
+A5JWMV91USy-00020-00007733-00007995 One common version of this is hypothesis testing.
+A5JWMV91USy-00021-00007995-00008399 Another common version is estimations, sometimes called Confidence Intervals.
+A5JWMV91USy-00022-00008399-00008881 There are other ways to do it, but all of these let you go beyond the data at hand to
+A5JWMV91USy-00023-00008881-00009150 making larger conclusions.
+A5JWMV91USy-00024-00009150-00009578 Now, one interesting thing about statistics is you're going to have to be concerned with
+A5JWMV91USy-00025-00009578-00009897 some of the details and arranging things just so.
+A5JWMV91USy-00026-00009897-00010298 For instance, you get to do something like feature selection and that’s picking variables
+A5JWMV91USy-00027-00010298-00010841 that should be included or combinations and there are problems that can come up that are
+A5JWMV91USy-00028-00010841-00011189 frequent problems and I will address some of those in later videos.
+A5JWMV91USy-00029-00011189-00011474 There’s also the matter of validation.
+A5JWMV91USy-00030-00011474-00011888 When you create a statistical model you have to see if it is actually accurate.
+A5JWMV91USy-00031-00011888-00012286 Hopefully, you have enough data that you can have a holdout sample and do that, or you
+A5JWMV91USy-00032-00012286-00012429 can replicate the study.
+A5JWMV91USy-00033-00012429-00012950 Then, there is the choice of estimators that you use; how you actually get the coefficients
+A5JWMV91USy-00034-00012950-00013253 or the combinations in your model.
+A5JWMV91USy-00035-00013253-00013652 And then there's ways of assessing how well your model fits the data.
+A5JWMV91USy-00036-00013652-00014177 All of these are issues that I'll address briefly when we talk about statistical analysis
+A5JWMV91USy-00037-00014177-00014278 at greater length.
+A5JWMV91USy-00038-00014278-00015043 Now, I do want to mention one thing in particular here, and I just call this "beware the trolls.”
+A5JWMV91USy-00039-00015043-00015463 There are people out there who will tell you that if you don’t do things exactly the
+A5JWMV91USy-00040-00015463-00016058 way they say to do it, that your analysis is meaningless, that your data is junk and
+A5JWMV91USy-00041-00016058-00016266 you've lost all your time.
+A5JWMV91USy-00042-00016266-00016366 You know what?
+A5JWMV91USy-00043-00016366-00016492 They’re trolls.
+A5JWMV91USy-00044-00016492-00016858 So, the idea here is don’t listen to that.
+A5JWMV91USy-00045-00016858-00017381 You can make enough of an informed decision on your own to go ahead and do an analysis
+A5JWMV91USy-00046-00017381-00017570 that is still useful.
+A5JWMV91USy-00047-00017570-00017920 Probably one of the most important things to think about in this is this wonderful quote
+A5JWMV91USy-00048-00017920-00018431 from a very famous statistician and it says, "All models or all statistical models are
+A5JWMV91USy-00049-00018431-00018724 wrong, but some are useful."
+A5JWMV91USy-00050-00018724-00019128 And so the question isn’t whether you’re technically right, or you have some sort of
+A5JWMV91USy-00051-00019128-00019687 level of intellectual purity, but whether you have something that is useful.
+A5JWMV91USy-00052-00019687-00020020 That, by the way, comes from George Box.
+A5JWMV91USy-00053-00020020-00020662 And I like to think of it basically as this: as wave your flag, wave your “do it yourself”
+A5JWMV91USy-00054-00020662-00021117 flag, and just take pride in what you're able to accomplish even when there are people who
+A5JWMV91USy-00055-00021117-00021286 may be criticizing it.
+A5JWMV91USy-00056-00021286-00021611 Go ahead, you’re doing something, go ahead and do it.
+A5JWMV91USy-00057-00021611-00022134 So, in sum: statistics allow you to explore and describe your data.
+A5JWMV91USy-00058-00022134-00022411 It allows you to infer things about the population.
+A5JWMV91USy-00059-00022411-00022855 There is a lot of choices available, a lot of procedures.
+A5JWMV91USy-00060-00022855-00023322 But no matter what you do, the goal is useful insight.
+A5JWMV91USy-00061-00023322-00023868 Keep your eyes on that goal and you will find something meaningful and useful in your data
+A5JWMV91USy-00062-00023868-00024163 to help you in your own research and projects.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00000-00000012-00000684 The biggest thing I think I love about “Haunted” and “Folsom Untold” is your style of narration
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00001-00000684-00001445 I don't know how to say this without it sounding odd but you really embody your scripts.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00002-00001445-00001545 You really...
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00003-00001545-00002045 I don't know the verb... you act out... you emote.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00004-00002045-00002444 You you you sound like you are into what you're saying.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00005-00002444-00002700 Do you have any tips for how you do that?
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00006-00002700-00002956 Do you take many takes when you're recording your--
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00007-00002956-00003056 Yeah I did.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00008-00003056-00003521 I did quite a lot of takes and I even sometimes end up finding myself re-recording stuff sometimes.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00009-00003521-00003917 Even when the voice-over has gone into the Edit, I decide it doesn't sound quite right
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00010-00003917-00004469 and I go back and re-record stuff, which again takes you into time-consuming and kind of
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00011-00004469-00004753 therefore you know costly kind of measures.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00012-00004753-00005148 And I think listening to yourself is hugely hugely important you know.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00013-00005148-00005695 That listening back to stuff and thinking about how it sounds and yeah it's just it's
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00014-00005695-00005805 hard to judge isn’t it.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00015-00005805-00006157 Like because I do think like you've got a leap out and grab the listener but at the
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00016-00006157-00006512 same time it's a very low-key intimate relationship with podcasts, no?
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00017-00006512-00006758 So you don't wanna be doing too much you don't want to be too bombastic.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00018-00006758-00007133 And this isn't commercial radio where it's like Smashey and Nicey and it's like you know
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00019-00007133-00007575 you know kind of big big big big big kind of thing but that you know
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00020-00007575-00007945 At the same time I listen to some podcasts I sort of feel like I'm sort of being droned
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00021-00007945-00008404 on to by very monotone hosts you know and there's a lot of American podcasts where it's
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00022-00008404-00009264 a very sort of you know kind of you know middle class kind of a very clever American voice
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00023-00009264-00009564 that kind of sometimes they feel like they all blend into one and you can get this kind
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00024-00009564-00010049 of podcast style you know there's a kind of house style of you know
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00025-00010049-00010344 You know Sarah Koenig did it brilliantly on Serial, but then there are many people who
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00026-00010344-00010641 are imitators who now have this kind of house style of “this is how we talk on a podcast”
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00027-00010641-00010881 And so it starts to become very very formulaic you .
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00028-00010881-00011440 So I think all you can ever hope for in a podcast is that you kind of get across your
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00029-00011440-00011777 character and that people like that character that connect with because you know they're
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00030-00011777-00011877 only gonna listen to you...
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00031-00011877-00012321 I mean any any story is any ever as good as the people telling it and the people taking
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00032-00012321-00012665 part in it and I always like you know you need interesting interviewees new interesting
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00033-00012665-00013165 people to talk to but you yourself have to be somebody that people want to listen to.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00034-00013165-00013487 So then you just try your best at that.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00035-00013487-00013794 And I don't think I always get it right, and I listen to some of the episodes I've done
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00036-00013794-00014256 and I think that you know there are moments where I've got a bit too big sort of ramping
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00037-00014256-00014654 it up too much you know like sort of I think sometimes you can let the story breathe a
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00038-00014654-00015059 little bit more you know so it's a learning process and you sort of you hope that you're
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00039-00015059-00015256 growing with the podcast as you go along.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00040-00015256-00015743 And when you listen back to your takes, are you, do you find yourself being quite decisive
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00041-00015743-00016184 in choosing a single take or will you send-- I normally choose it there and then in the
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00042-00016184-00016462 studio - normally sort of say "that instinctively feels to me..."
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00043-00016462-00016653 I don't listen back to a lot of them normally.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00044-00016653-00017007 I sort of say that that feels like the best take whilst I'm there you know.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00045-00017007-00017369 You just feel it when you're in the moment and then and then if it's not if it feels
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00046-00017369-00017902 like it's not there you can check other takes later on but um yeah so normally when I'm
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00047-00017902-00018296 recording the voice-over the person who I'm recording it with it's kind of labeling the
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00048-00018296-00018431 takes, and saying "that's the best one" there and then.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00049-00018431-00018776 And then sometimes you go back and you find another take was actually better at you know
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00050-00018776-00019107 you realize that pulling back off it and giving it less was important.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00051-00019107-00019393 How can we find your work?
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00052-00019393-00019784 You can find my work at the moment in a few different ways.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00053-00019784-00020412 You can look for HAUNTED on iTunes or on whatever your podcast provider is.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00054-00020412-00020870 You know look for HAUNTED and find haunted and then listen to the first series of that.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00055-00020870-00021168 There's ten episodes of that which is "real people's ghost stories".
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00056-00021168-00021592 FOLSOM UNTOLD - my podcast about Johnny Cash's Folsom Prison concert is on Audible.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00057-00021592-00022010 So for that you've got to sign up and you get a free months membership and then I can't
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00058-00022010-00022298 remember, I think it's 7.99 per month after that.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00059-00022298-00022534 But that's a subscription thing.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00060-00022534-00022940 And if you go on BBC Sounds app then you can hear the Cold Swedish Winter at the moment
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00061-00022940-00023652 and for a few more weeks, but then that does come down off the I-Player but um but the
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00062-00023652-00024023 cold Swedish winter is being released for download next year early next year so at that
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00063-00024023-00024365 point you will be able to buy it and it'll be out there like an audiobook eventually
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00064-00024365-00024465 yeah.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00065-00024465-00024675 And how can we find you online?
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00066-00024675-00025194 I'm on Twitter and Facebook I'm Danny underscore Robins on Twitter and I'm very accessible
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00067-00025194-00025569 on Facebook I'm probably shouldn't be but I've pretty much befriend anyone so just come
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00068-00025569-00025710 and talk to my Facebook.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00069-00025710-00026268 And my website is DannyRobins.com - Robins with one B, and you can email me through that:
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00070-00026268-00026625 Danny@DannyRobins.com and and people do and it's nice you know that had lots of really
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00071-00026625-00027169 lovely conversations and chats with listeners recently and and people sending me their ghost
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00072-00027169-00027269 stories.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00073-00027269-00027416 So we'll put those in the description.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00074-00027416-00027602 Yeah, send me your ghost stories!
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00075-00027602-00027756 Get in touch with Danny.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00076-00027756-00027954 Danny, thank you so much for that chat, that was brilliant.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00077-00027954-00028416 That’s Danny Robins and this is the Podcast Producers Podcast with me Neil Mossey.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00078-00028416-00028908 It's a place where podcast producers share their tips and experiences so that everyone
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00079-00028908-00029106 can start the podcast and keep going.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00080-00029106-00029550 There’s details of how to subscribe in the description - thanks so much for getting to
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00081-00029550-00030144 this point in the podcast and thanks again to Danny the links to him and his podcasts
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00082-00030144-00030322 are in the description.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00083-00030322-00030639 And if you've got this far into the podcast it's really good to have you here.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00084-00030639-00030884 Why not give me a thumbs up, or a comment, or tweet me.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00085-00030884-00031041 It’d be lovely to hear from you.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00086-00031041-00031461 And there's also details in the description for where you can find the next episode.
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00087-00031461-00032268 Can you please help my daddy get 1000 subscribers just click on his face thanks bye!
+A7r3gvp2mYM-00088-00032268-00032300 [Music]
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00002-00007120-00009738 Beat Butter and Powder Sugar well
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00003-00009738-00011390 Beat Butter and Powder Sugar well until Butter turns into pale yellow in colour
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00005-00014934-00016340 Let this rest for 10 minutes.  I divide this Dough into two parts.  Now we are going to cook Biscuits / cookies in Cooker and Microwave as well
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00006-00016340-00018412 Take Cooker, Spread Salt in the bottom of cooker, place a plate / stand, Close Lid without Gasket and Weight and Heat this for 15 minutes
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00007-00018412-00021236 Make the Dough into a long Log like and cut into equal parts and roll into any shape you want
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00008-00021236-00022996 Place it in Microwave Tray and bake
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00009-00022996-00025630 Flatten other part into a thick round shape.  Now cut this into any shape with help of any small bowl or Cookie cutter.
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00011-00029518-00031539 Cook in Medium flame for 15 minutes
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00012-00031539-00032020 One part Biscuits are kept on the Microwave tray.  Bake this in Auto Cookie option (in convection Model) or Bake for 15 minutes in 180 degree C
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00013-00032020-00032654 Microwave baked biscuits / Cookies are ready now
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00014-00032654-00035256 So Biscuits cooked in Cooker as well as baked in Microwave are ready.  Do try this and post your comments
+ArSmQcBvhBy-00015-00035256-00036432 Thanks for Watching
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00000-00002966-00002967 i know that you sit on the throne of
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00001-00002967-00003235 i know that you sit on the throne of your former employer
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00002-00003235-00003236 your former employer
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00003-00003236-00003503 your former employer [Applause]
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00004-00003503-00003504 [Applause]
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00005-00003504-00004351 [Applause] jabber ruled with fear
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00006-00005335-00005336 you were all once captains under jabba
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00007-00005336-00005438 you were all once captains under jabba the hutt
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00008-00005438-00005439 the hutt
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00009-00005439-00005622 the hutt i'm here to make a proposal that's
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00010-00005622-00005623 i'm here to make a proposal that's
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00011-00005623-00006222 i'm here to make a proposal that's mutually beneficial
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00012-00006446-00006447 why speak of conflict
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00013-00006447-00006684 why speak of conflict when cooperation can make us all rich
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00014-00006684-00006684 when cooperation can make us all rich
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00015-00006684-00007103 when cooperation can make us all rich [Music]
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00016-00007455-00007456 what prevents us all from killing you
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00017-00007456-00008455 what prevents us all from killing you and taking what we want
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00018-00008646-00008647 if you had spoken such insolence to
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00019-00008647-00008783 if you had spoken such insolence to jabba
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00020-00008783-00008784 jabba
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00021-00008784-00009135 jabba he'd have fed you to his menagerie
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00022-00009135-00009136 he'd have fed you to his menagerie
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00023-00009136-00009208 he'd have fed you to his menagerie please
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00024-00009208-00009209 please
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00025-00009209-00009399 please [Music]
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00026-00009399-00009400 [Music]
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00027-00009400-00009896 [Music] speak freely
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00028-00009969-00009970 [Music]
+A_5vpf-nSIQ-00029-00009970-00010774 [Music] [Applause]
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00000-00000010-00000143 >> HUNTER'S NEXT COURT DATE IS
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00001-00000143-00000150 >> HUNTER'S NEXT COURT DATE IS  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00002-00000150-00000266 >> HUNTER'S NEXT COURT DATE IS MARCH 27th IN BRAINERD.
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00003-00000266-00000273 >> HUNTER'S NEXT COURT DATE IS MARCH 27th IN BRAINERD.  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00004-00000273-00000477 >> HUNTER'S NEXT COURT DATE IS MARCH 27th IN BRAINERD. LESS THAN 200 PEOPLE CAST THEIR
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00005-00000477-00000483 MARCH 27th IN BRAINERD. LESS THAN 200 PEOPLE CAST THEIR  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00006-00000483-00001371 MARCH 27th IN BRAINERD. LESS THAN 200 PEOPLE CAST THEIR VOTE IN BEMIDJI.
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00007-00001371-00001378 LESS THAN 200 PEOPLE CAST THEIR VOTE IN BEMIDJI.  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00008-00001378-00001451 LESS THAN 200 PEOPLE CAST THEIR VOTE IN BEMIDJI. COUNCIL WARD 4 SPECIAL ELECTION.
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00009-00001451-00001458 VOTE IN BEMIDJI. COUNCIL WARD 4 SPECIAL ELECTION.  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00010-00001458-00001514 VOTE IN BEMIDJI. COUNCIL WARD 4 SPECIAL ELECTION. THAT EQUALS TO A FOURTEEN
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00011-00001514-00001521 COUNCIL WARD 4 SPECIAL ELECTION. THAT EQUALS TO A FOURTEEN  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00012-00001521-00001571 COUNCIL WARD 4 SPECIAL ELECTION. THAT EQUALS TO A FOURTEEN PERCENT VOTER TURNOUT.
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00013-00001571-00001578 THAT EQUALS TO A FOURTEEN PERCENT VOTER TURNOUT.  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00014-00001578-00001638 THAT EQUALS TO A FOURTEEN PERCENT VOTER TURNOUT. IT WAS A TIGHT RACE BETWEEN
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00015-00001638-00001644 PERCENT VOTER TURNOUT. IT WAS A TIGHT RACE BETWEEN  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00016-00001644-00001705 PERCENT VOTER TURNOUT. IT WAS A TIGHT RACE BETWEEN FORMER BEMIDJI MAYOR RICHARD
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00017-00001705-00001711 IT WAS A TIGHT RACE BETWEEN FORMER BEMIDJI MAYOR RICHARD  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00018-00001711-00001778 IT WAS A TIGHT RACE BETWEEN FORMER BEMIDJI MAYOR RICHARD LEHMANN AND PATRICK PLEMEL ONLY
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00019-00001778-00001785 FORMER BEMIDJI MAYOR RICHARD LEHMANN AND PATRICK PLEMEL ONLY  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00020-00001785-00001848 FORMER BEMIDJI MAYOR RICHARD LEHMANN AND PATRICK PLEMEL ONLY THREE VOTES SEPARATED THE TWO
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00021-00001848-00001855 LEHMANN AND PATRICK PLEMEL ONLY THREE VOTES SEPARATED THE TWO  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00022-00001855-00001918 LEHMANN AND PATRICK PLEMEL ONLY THREE VOTES SEPARATED THE TWO WITH LEHMANN LEADING 39 TO 36.
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00023-00001918-00001925 THREE VOTES SEPARATED THE TWO WITH LEHMANN LEADING 39 TO 36.  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00024-00001925-00002365 THREE VOTES SEPARATED THE TWO WITH LEHMANN LEADING 39 TO 36. BOTH CANDIDATES BELIEVE WEATHER
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00025-00002365-00002372 WITH LEHMANN LEADING 39 TO 36. BOTH CANDIDATES BELIEVE WEATHER  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00026-00002372-00002475 WITH LEHMANN LEADING 39 TO 36. BOTH CANDIDATES BELIEVE WEATHER PLAYED A PART IN THE LOW VOTER
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00027-00002475-00002482 BOTH CANDIDATES BELIEVE WEATHER PLAYED A PART IN THE LOW VOTER  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00028-00002482-00002545 BOTH CANDIDATES BELIEVE WEATHER PLAYED A PART IN THE LOW VOTER NUMBERS BUT ARE HOPEFUL THEIR
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00029-00002545-00002552 PLAYED A PART IN THE LOW VOTER NUMBERS BUT ARE HOPEFUL THEIR  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00030-00002552-00003259 PLAYED A PART IN THE LOW VOTER NUMBERS BUT ARE HOPEFUL THEIR AGENDA WAS CLEAR TO THE PEOPLE.
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00031-00003259-00003266 NUMBERS BUT ARE HOPEFUL THEIR AGENDA WAS CLEAR TO THE PEOPLE.  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00032-00003266-00003456 NUMBERS BUT ARE HOPEFUL THEIR AGENDA WAS CLEAR TO THE PEOPLE. >> LISTENING THEIR MESSAGE AND
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00033-00003456-00003463 AGENDA WAS CLEAR TO THE PEOPLE. >> LISTENING THEIR MESSAGE AND  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00034-00003463-00003553 AGENDA WAS CLEAR TO THE PEOPLE. >> LISTENING THEIR MESSAGE AND HOPEFULLY CARRYING THAT MESSAGE
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00035-00003553-00003560 >> LISTENING THEIR MESSAGE AND HOPEFULLY CARRYING THAT MESSAGE  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00036-00003560-00003750 >> LISTENING THEIR MESSAGE AND HOPEFULLY CARRYING THAT MESSAGE TO THE COUNCIL SO WE CAN MAKE
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00037-00003750-00003757 HOPEFULLY CARRYING THAT MESSAGE TO THE COUNCIL SO WE CAN MAKE  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00038-00003757-00003947 HOPEFULLY CARRYING THAT MESSAGE TO THE COUNCIL SO WE CAN MAKE DECISION BASED ON WHAT THE
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00039-00003947-00003953 TO THE COUNCIL SO WE CAN MAKE DECISION BASED ON WHAT THE  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00040-00003953-00004027 TO THE COUNCIL SO WE CAN MAKE DECISION BASED ON WHAT THE CONSTITUENTS WANT.
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00041-00004027-00004034 DECISION BASED ON WHAT THE CONSTITUENTS WANT.  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00042-00004034-00004180 DECISION BASED ON WHAT THE CONSTITUENTS WANT. >> I THINK WE HAVE A CITY
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00043-00004180-00004187 CONSTITUENTS WANT. >> I THINK WE HAVE A CITY  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00044-00004187-00004617 CONSTITUENTS WANT. >> I THINK WE HAVE A CITY COUNCIL MADE UP OF THE DIVERSE
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00045-00004617-00004624 >> I THINK WE HAVE A CITY COUNCIL MADE UP OF THE DIVERSE  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00046-00004624-00004838 >> I THINK WE HAVE A CITY COUNCIL MADE UP OF THE DIVERSE GROUP THAT IS VERY FOCUSED ON
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00047-00004838-00004844 COUNCIL MADE UP OF THE DIVERSE GROUP THAT IS VERY FOCUSED ON  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00048-00004844-00005085 COUNCIL MADE UP OF THE DIVERSE GROUP THAT IS VERY FOCUSED ON THOSE ISSUES, AND I THINK WE
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00049-00005085-00005091 GROUP THAT IS VERY FOCUSED ON THOSE ISSUES, AND I THINK WE  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00050-00005091-00005378 GROUP THAT IS VERY FOCUSED ON THOSE ISSUES, AND I THINK WE NEED SOME NEW BLOOD, AND THE
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00051-00005378-00005385 THOSE ISSUES, AND I THINK WE NEED SOME NEW BLOOD, AND THE  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00052-00005385-00005662 THOSE ISSUES, AND I THINK WE NEED SOME NEW BLOOD, AND THE CITY COUNCIL.
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00053-00005662-00005668 NEED SOME NEW BLOOD, AND THE CITY COUNCIL.  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00054-00005668-00005739 NEED SOME NEW BLOOD, AND THE CITY COUNCIL. LEHMANN AND PLEMEL SAY FROM NOW
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00055-00005739-00005745 CITY COUNCIL. LEHMANN AND PLEMEL SAY FROM NOW  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00056-00005745-00005805 CITY COUNCIL. LEHMANN AND PLEMEL SAY FROM NOW UNTIL MAY SECOND THEY WILL
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00057-00005805-00005812 LEHMANN AND PLEMEL SAY FROM NOW UNTIL MAY SECOND THEY WILL  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00058-00005812-00005879 LEHMANN AND PLEMEL SAY FROM NOW UNTIL MAY SECOND THEY WILL CONTINUE TO CAMPAIGN TO GARNER
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00059-00005879-00005885 UNTIL MAY SECOND THEY WILL CONTINUE TO CAMPAIGN TO GARNER  
+A_eMkGAZF_k-00060-00005885-00005945 UNTIL MAY SECOND THEY WILL CONTINUE TO CAMPAIGN TO GARNER UP MORE VOTES IN THE RUNOFF
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00000-00000286-00000583 We see the elements of a new renaissance.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00001-00000583-00000871 We see that sustainability is changing face.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00002-00000871-00001077 Many of us was part of the journey
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00003-00001077-00001359 when environment and development was born
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00004-00001359-00001531 with the Brundtland Commission
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00005-00001531-00001786 and the Stockholm Conference in 1972,
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00006-00001786-00002036 where it's largely, we did everything we could,
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00007-00002036-00002214 but what was it about?
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00008-00002214-00002498 It was about protecting nature from us bad humans.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00009-00002498-00002717 It was largely about sacrifice,
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00010-00002717-00003048 it is largely still about willingness to pay.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00011-00003048-00003324 You go into any store and if you want to buy
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00012-00003324-00003545 ecological sustainable food, you have to be
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00013-00003545-00003888 prepared to pay a premium of 15 to 20% more
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00014-00003888-00004191 than conventional, unsustainable food
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00015-00004191-00004498 or material goods that are actually cheaper
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00016-00004498-00004913 only because they are subsidized by the planet.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00017-00004913-00005211 Now, this is such a mistake,
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00018-00005211-00005420 but we're starting to see the shift.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00019-00005420-00005611 We're starting to see a transition
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00020-00005611-00005952 where sustainability is the very entry point for success.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00021-00005952-00006255 We're starting to see an entry point in business,
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00022-00006255-00006556 in civil society, in policy recognizing
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00023-00006556-00006833 that the next step towards transformation
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00024-00006833-00007063 towards innovation, towards equity,
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00025-00007063-00007416 towards social inclusion, towards a transformation
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00026-00007416-00007705 to healthier lives is through sustainability.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00027-00007705-00007820 So, we are at this verge.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00028-00007820-00008080 I would argue that the new frontier meeting here
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00029-00008080-00008398 in New Zealand 2018 is at exactly the point
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00030-00008398-00008516 of transition.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00031-00008516-00008681 Where are we wobbling towards?
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00032-00008681-00008910 And I would argue today we are actually rolling
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00033-00008910-00009033 in the right direction.
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00034-00009033-00009227 It's not a question if we're going to
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00035-00009227-00009483 decarbonize the world economy, it's a question
+A_MwPvg1T-A-00036-00009483-00009629 will we do it fast enough?
+AFhrZoCtHd0-00000-00001789-00002730 Nani alaumiwe fuatilia mwanzo mwisho Stanchart subscribers and like
+AFhrZoCtHd0-00001-00002730-00002766 com
+AKilYtqilt0-00000-00000000-00000200 Kao The Kangaroo Get to the Jojo
+AMgiIENaiY0-00000-00001120-00001434 Item #: SCP-001
+AMgiIENaiY0-00001-00001434-00001600 Object Class: Embla
+AMgiIENaiY0-00002-00001600-00002376 Containment Procedures: SCP-001 is contained on the grounds of Site 0, in upstate [REDACTED].
+AMgiIENaiY0-00003-00002376-00003020 A fence has been constructed around the perimeter of SCP-001's observed effects.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00004-00003020-00003489 In addition to Site 0's security, no fewer than five armed guards are to be present at
+AMgiIENaiY0-00005-00003489-00003786 all times to prevent unauthorized entry.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00006-00003786-00004244 The adjoining physics laboratory will be manned at all hours, studying any anomalies.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00007-00004244-00004748 A small metal plaque bearing an inscription will be maintained in good condition.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00008-00004748-00005113 Any damage is to be immediately reported to maintenance.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00009-00005113-00005644 Description: SCP-001 is a circular gravel path in a wooded area.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00010-00005644-00006143 When traveled in a counter-clockwise direction, the trail is continuously uphill, even after
+AMgiIENaiY0-00011-00006143-00006365 reaching the original point.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00012-00006365-00006781 When traveled in a clockwise direction, the trail shows the same amount of uphill and
+AMgiIENaiY0-00013-00006781-00007075 downhill travel, as expected.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00014-00007075-00007577 Level 5 clearance is required to access SCP-001’s experiment log.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00015-00007577-00008264 New members of Overseer Council are required to read Document 001-O5.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00016-00008264-00008446 Document 001-O5
+AMgiIENaiY0-00017-00008446-00008849 If you're reading this, then congratulations.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00018-00008849-00009032 One of us has died.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00019-00009032-00009132 Something killed one of us.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00020-00009132-00009377 A monster, perhaps, or a rival from the GOC.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00021-00009377-00009834 Or maybe we got just a little close to the flame, like Aaron.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00022-00009834-00009956 Not old age, of course.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00023-00009956-00010221 We took care of that, didn’t we?
+AMgiIENaiY0-00024-00010221-00010447 Anyway, one of the old guard is gone.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00025-00010447-00010547 Maybe Jason.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00026-00010547-00010660 Maybe Agnes.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00027-00010660-00010760 Maybe me.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00028-00010760-00010967 Hell, I'd be surprised if I wasn't the next one to die.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00029-00010967-00011184 I always was the most expendable.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00030-00011184-00011532 I’m going to write this to you as though you were a human being.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00031-00011532-00012220 It will be the last time anyone extends you the courtesy, so I hope you appreciate it.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00032-00012220-00012724 Whoever you are, whatever you did before, you must have been high-ranking when you were
+AMgiIENaiY0-00033-00012724-00012836 pulled into this.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00034-00012836-00013086 You must have noticed the discrepancies, the inconsistencies.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00035-00013086-00013581 I don’t know how much you’ve been told already, or how much you’ve pieced together.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00036-00013581-00014176 The crux of the matter is this: The retrievals and recoveries of SCP objects are staged,
+AMgiIENaiY0-00037-00014176-00014366 or made up whole cloth.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00038-00014366-00014777 We have never “discovered” an SCP in the entire history of the Foundation.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00039-00014777-00015026 I should start from the beginning.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00040-00015026-00015206 Let me tell you a story.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00041-00015206-00015559 Aaron Siegel was a physicist studying at Cornell in 1891.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00042-00015559-00016138 He was a truly gifted individual, and had his life taken a different path, I believe
+AMgiIENaiY0-00043-00016138-00016406 that his name would be there with Edison, Einstein, and Hawking.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00044-00016406-00016576 I knew him very well.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00045-00016576-00016937 He was, and may still be, my brother.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00046-00016937-00017431 He was also an avid amateur naturalist, and enjoyed hiking through the woods.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00047-00017431-00017943 One day, while visiting our family home in Essex county, he came across a gravel path.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00048-00017943-00018409 He decided to follow it for a time, and noticed that it kept climbing uphill far longer than
+AMgiIENaiY0-00049-00018409-00018515 it should have.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00050-00018515-00018806 It should have taken him above the nearby hills.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00051-00018806-00019320 Instead, he found himself back where he’d started, without a foot of downwards travel.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00052-00019320-00019619 Another man would have assumed his senses were faulty and left.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00053-00019619-00019826 Aaron, however, was a stubborn man.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00054-00019826-00020012 He investigated further.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00055-00020012-00020418 He found the path did not conform to the pure geometry of Euclid.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00056-00020418-00020992 Like Saccheri before him, he had found something abhorrent to the nature of straight lines.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00057-00020992-00021103 He studied it.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00058-00021103-00021407 The equations he derived are part of the file you’ve received.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00059-00021407-00021612 You’ll learn them by heart eventually.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00060-00021612-00022112 He built a small shack nearby which served as a makeshift laboratory.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00061-00022112-00022756 His first experiments produced a key capable of opening any lock, now contained as SCP-005.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00062-00022756-00023015 He brought in others.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00063-00023015-00023299 As his brother, I was one of the first he contacted.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00064-00023299-00023572 I was a medical student at Harvard at the time.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00065-00023572-00024118 I initially thought he was mad, but when he showed me the path, the key, I had to learn
+AMgiIENaiY0-00066-00024118-00024218 more.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00067-00024218-00024507 There were others with us, other friends and colleagues.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00068-00024507-00024698 Most of them are gone now, but…
+AMgiIENaiY0-00069-00024698-00024843 We were the core.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00070-00024843-00025254 We created the Foundation from around ourselves.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00071-00025254-00025676 In the beginning, it was just about discovery, about finding the things we could do.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00072-00025676-00025939 We had such high hopes, such plans.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00073-00025939-00026149 We were going to change the world.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00074-00026149-00026361 We were going to save it from itself.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00075-00026361-00026844 We could feed the hungry, shelter the homeless, heal the sick and dying.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00076-00026844-00026995 Thomas Carter found us money.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00077-00026995-00027398 We were none of us poor, but we ran through our fortunes quickly.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00078-00027398-00027792 Thomas used his connections on Wall Street and in Washington to fund us.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00079-00027792-00028186 He showed them the least of what we could do, and promised heaven against the threat
+AMgiIENaiY0-00080-00028186-00028320 of hell.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00081-00028320-00028683 Agnes Peterson, my brother’s fiancée, was the administrator.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00082-00028683-00029011 We knew nothing of how to run an organization.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00083-00029011-00029538 We were a herd of cats, running to and fro, and she turned us into a foundation, putting
+AMgiIENaiY0-00084-00029538-00029867 us dreamers and madmen to the same yoke.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00085-00029867-00030050 We soon had a facility built.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00086-00030050-00030236 But we were still so secretive.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00087-00030236-00030707 As much as we wanted to shout from the rooftops what we had found, we were frightened, too,
+AMgiIENaiY0-00088-00030707-00030889 that it would be taken from us.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00089-00030889-00031323 We told ourselves it was just for the interim, until we were sure of our footing.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00090-00031323-00031468 We’d show them, eventually.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00091-00031468-00031705 We’d show them all.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00092-00031705-00031845 We were careful, at first.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00093-00031845-00032177 We made small, inoffensive, or even helpful items.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00094-00032177-00032307 The fountain of youth.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00095-00032307-00032439 The bouncing ball.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00096-00032439-00032593 The Civil War statue.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00097-00032593-00032969 We grew more confident, and we started working on humans.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00098-00032969-00033101 The concrete man.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00099-00033101-00033239 He volunteered.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00100-00033239-00033491 Or the man with the abdominal planet.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00101-00033491-00033885 Just a drifter, but we made him something special, didn't we?
+AMgiIENaiY0-00102-00033885-00034024 It was all so easy.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00103-00034024-00034490 Perhaps it seems absurd to get so many things from that one little break in reality, but
+AMgiIENaiY0-00104-00034490-00034800 it all flowed, one discovery to the next.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00105-00034800-00035113 It almost seemed like something was helping us along.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00106-00035113-00035390 But then, things started going a bit wrong.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00107-00035390-00035810 While he was playing with his equations, Aaron accidentally derived the missing number.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00108-00035810-00036208 In my laboratory, I found I’d made the zombie plague.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00109-00036208-00036545 But we were too invested in our projects, so we pushed ahead.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00110-00036545-00036890 Then came the pipe nightmare, and the stairwell.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00111-00036890-00037135 We knew we’d need more help.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00112-00037135-00037392 Thomas showed what we’d done to the military.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00113-00037392-00037654 Told them we’d “found” these things, discovered them.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00114-00037654-00038039 We made up names like “Prometheus Labs,” and “the Chaos Insurgency.”
+AMgiIENaiY0-00115-00038039-00038282 They gave us funding, personnel.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00116-00038282-00038537 We built up, and expanded outward.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00117-00038537-00038769 We repeated the sell in other countries.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00118-00038769-00038935 Some listened, some didn’t.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00119-00038935-00039051 Enough did.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00120-00039051-00039308 We became an international organization.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00121-00039308-00039820 We brought in more researchers, though very few ever suspected we were the source of these
+AMgiIENaiY0-00122-00039820-00039958 items they studied.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00123-00039958-00040384 Sometimes we would arrange for an object to be “found” by a field team, sometimes
+AMgiIENaiY0-00124-00040384-00040614 we would simply write the reports.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00125-00040614-00040889 We generated the paperwork, and we were the oversight.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00126-00040889-00041125 If we said a thing was, it was.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00127-00041125-00041352 It still is.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00128-00041352-00041535 There were still problems, of course.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00129-00041535-00041945 Jeremy and Thomas took one of our experiments and ran off with it, creating their ridiculous
+AMgiIENaiY0-00130-00041945-00042061 club.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00131-00042061-00042470 One of our researchers grew mad and started worshipping machines, escaping with enough
+AMgiIENaiY0-00132-00042470-00042655 knowledge to be dangerous.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00133-00042655-00042949 We still deal with the fallout of these splinter groups.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00134-00042949-00043141 So we contained them.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00135-00043141-00043249 We handled them.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00136-00043249-00043543 We couldn't stop, surely you can see that?
+AMgiIENaiY0-00137-00043543-00043760 Rather than more cautious, we grew bolder.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00138-00043760-00044199 I cut a little boy up and turned him into the Flesh That Hates.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00139-00044199-00044302 There were reasons.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00140-00044302-00044430 There were always reasons.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00141-00044430-00044568 Two thirty-one.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00142-00044568-00044778 We created her, and her sisters.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00143-00044778-00045088 We took them from orphanages, and arranged for what followed.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00144-00045088-00045267 And it was no accident.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00145-00045267-00045431 We knew what we were doing.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00146-00045431-00045814 There was a reason for it once, but I’ll be damned if I can remember it now.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00147-00045814-00046433 None of us do, except maybe my brother, wherever, whatever he is now.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00148-00046433-00046596 We keep moving forward.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00149-00046596-00047177 Even after Abel, after the blood pond, after that damnable reptile, we still move forward
+AMgiIENaiY0-00150-00047177-00047307 with our work.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00151-00047307-00047453 What else can we do?
+AMgiIENaiY0-00152-00047453-00047877 Our only hope to survive the events we’ve set in motion is to understand better, to
+AMgiIENaiY0-00153-00047877-00047977 learn more.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00154-00047977-00048452 We’re on the back of a terrible beast, and if we try to jump off now, we’ll be crushed
+AMgiIENaiY0-00155-00048452-00048552 beneath.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00156-00048552-00048912 But that’s not what frightens me, and it isn’t what should frighten you.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00157-00048912-00049354 We’ve maintained our foothold for over a hundred years.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00158-00049354-00049711 The things I really worry about are the anomalies we didn't create.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00159-00049711-00050004 No, I was telling the truth the first time.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00160-00050004-00050163 We didn't discover any of them.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00161-00050163-00050422 But some of them, they aren't our work.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00162-00050422-00050615 They just… were, one day.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00163-00050615-00050949 They were in containment, and they'd always been in containment.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00164-00050949-00051055 Don't you see?
+AMgiIENaiY0-00165-00051055-00051217 We're not in control anymore.
+AMgiIENaiY0-00166-00051217-00054020 We never were.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00000-00002832-00003288 In this section, I will talk about higher-dimensional systems.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00001-00003288-00003822 In higher-dimensional systems, movement of trajectories can exhibit a wider range of
+AMmQbDReEQk-00002-00003822-00004108 dynamical behaviour.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00003-00004108-00004642 Fixed points still exist, but can be more interesting depending on how trajectories
+AMmQbDReEQk-00004-00004642-00005274 approach or repel from the equilibrium point for example system could spiral in to a stable
+AMmQbDReEQk-00005-00005274-00005407 point.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00006-00005407-00006120 Other types of stability exist such as saddle-nodes, and importantly cyclic/periodic behaviour:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00007-00006120-00006330 limit cycles.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00008-00006330-00006756 So More interesting, but more difficult to analyse…
+AMmQbDReEQk-00009-00006756-00007781 Similar to one-dimensional system I will cover how to find fixed points and classifying fixed
+AMmQbDReEQk-00010-00007781-00008213 points for these systems
+AMmQbDReEQk-00011-00008213-00008965 Suppose we have the following system:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00012-00008965-00009739 First we need to learn how we can find fixed points and then examine stability of fixed
+AMmQbDReEQk-00013-00009739-00010956 points and finally we will examine the phase plane and trajectories.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00014-00010956-00012594 To find fixed points as before  we need to solve dx/dt = 0 and dy/dt = 0 to
+AMmQbDReEQk-00015-00012594-00012928 get fixed points (x0, y0).
+AMmQbDReEQk-00016-00012928-00013713 So let’s look at a Predator-prey system:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00017-00013713-00014452 so again, (0,0) is fixed point.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00018-00014452-00015569 Other fixed point at (80, 12).
+AMmQbDReEQk-00019-00015569-00016369 To examine behaviour at/near fixed points we can examine their change against time or
+AMmQbDReEQk-00020-00016369-00016487 in phase plane.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00021-00016487-00017275 View in phase-space (or phase-plane) where x plotted against y rather than against time
+AMmQbDReEQk-00022-00017275-00017943 gives more information about system.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00023-00017943-00019044 As you see, the system can show cyclic behaviour that is fixed but system is not at a fixed
+AMmQbDReEQk-00024-00019044-00019444 point: complications of higher dimensions.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00025-00019444-00019913 Before going forward we need to define Jacobian matrix.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00026-00019913-00020635 Jacobian matrix is the matrix of all first-order partial derivatives of a vector- or scalar-valued
+AMmQbDReEQk-00027-00020635-00020919 function with respect to another vector.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00028-00020919-00021625 This matrix is frequently being marked as J, Df or A. Jacobian matrix is used to classify
+AMmQbDReEQk-00029-00021625-00022956 fixed points of higher order  linear dynamical system:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00030-00022956-00024088 Suppose x0 =(x0, y0)T is a fixed point.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00031-00024088-00024466 Define the Jacobian:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00032-00024466-00025156 Find eigenvalues and eigenvectors of J evaluated at the fixed point:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00033-00025156-00026157 If eigenvalues have negative real parts, x0 asymptotically stable
+AMmQbDReEQk-00034-00026157-00026962 If at least one has positive real part, x0 unstable
+AMmQbDReEQk-00035-00026962-00027707 If eigenvalues are pure imaginary, stable or unstable
+AMmQbDReEQk-00036-00027707-00028600 Various behaviours depending on the eigenvalues (ei) and eigenvectors can be seen.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00037-00028600-00029272 Here you can see some examples for 2d linear dynamical system.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00038-00029272-00030166 In general, points attracted along negative eigenvalues and repelled by positive.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00039-00030166-00031058 Axes of attraction are eigenvectors.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00040-00031058-00031768 If we go back to our example:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00041-00031768-00033294 Then we have fx = 0.6 – 0.05y, fy = 0.05x, gx = 0.005y, gy = 0.005x – 0.4
+AMmQbDReEQk-00042-00033294-00034442 For J(0,0) eigenvalues 0.6 and –0.4 and eigenvectors (1,0) and (0,1).
+AMmQbDReEQk-00043-00034442-00035653 Unstable (a saddle point) with main axes coordinate axes.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00044-00035653-00036012 For J(80,12) eigenvalues are pure imaginary.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00045-00036012-00037008 For a  dynamical system to be stable:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00046-00037008-00037478 The real parts of all eigenvalues must be negative.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00047-00037478-00037875 All eigenvalues lie in the left half complex plane.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00048-00037875-00038585 A dynamical system is Underdamped if there is spiral fixed point (some complex eigenvalue)
+AMmQbDReEQk-00049-00038585-00039382 and we say it is Overdamped if exhibit nodal behaviour (all eigenvalues real) and Critically
+AMmQbDReEQk-00050-00039382-00039682 damped at the boundary between.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00051-00039682-00040717 We can classify dynamical systems using trace and determinant of the Jacobian matrix.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00052-00040717-00042328 Is there any classification for linear 3D systems using Eigen values?
+AMmQbDReEQk-00053-00042328-00042961 Lets look at more examples for 2d systems.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00054-00042961-00043290 Consider the following system:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00055-00043290-00044055 The Jacobean matrix will be:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00056-00044055-00045102 And Eigen values are λ1= -1, λ2= -4 and Eigen vectors will be
+AMmQbDReEQk-00057-00045102-00046328 There is a stable fixed point, the attracting node (sink).
+AMmQbDReEQk-00058-00046328-00046577 Now if we change the system to:
+AMmQbDReEQk-00059-00046577-00047888 And  Eigen values are λ1= 1 , λ2= 4 which means
+AMmQbDReEQk-00060-00047888-00048379 it is an unstable fixed point, the repelling node
+AMmQbDReEQk-00061-00048379-00049043 In contrast, of attractor, a repeller is a point of state space away from which system
+AMmQbDReEQk-00062-00049043-00049911 will tend when in surrounding region.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00063-00049911-00051105 The third system has another type of unstable fixed point called saddle point.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00064-00051105-00051688 For non-linear equations, behaviour near the fixed points will be ‘almost like’ the
+AMmQbDReEQk-00065-00051688-00052374 behaviour of a linear system depending how ‘almost linear’ it is.
+AMmQbDReEQk-00066-00052374-00054502 Behaviour gets less linear-like the further away trajectories get from the 
+AMmQbDReEQk-00067-00054502-00054838 fixed point.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00000-00000646-00000834 I've seen the potential in this team, man.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00001-00000834-00001038 And, you know, it was a group of guys
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00002-00001038-00001347 that came together from a lot of different places
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00003-00001380-00001622 and a lot of guys in different points in their career.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00004-00001685-00001868 We worked so hard through training camp.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00005-00001868-00002173 We competed against every team we could win against in the preseason,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00006-00002193-00002560 and I just knew how hard we worked.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00007-00002698-00002919 You know, the expectations that Coach had for us,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00008-00002919-00003165 the expectations that terry had for us, that Mr. Blank had for us.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00009-00003211-00003374 We just want to keep building,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00010-00003374-00003636 keep building off what we set this year- and the foundation.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00011-00003678-00003883 And I mean, whatever happens happens.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00012-00003883-00004187 But we know the group of guys that we had this year,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00013-00004350-00004529 We pray for this beautiful new Year, 2023.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00014-00004529-00004637 With my brothers, man. 
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00015-00004642-00004846 We ask you for great blessings, this year, man
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00016-00004846-00005088 We ask you give us 4 quarters of strength and speed.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00017-00005397-00005580 Everybody in the league is good.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00018-00005580-00005743 All the teams are good, all the players are good.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00019-00005743-00006085 So you have to have that that one thing that's going to set you apart
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00020-00006085-00006160 from everybody else.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00021-00006177-00006368 Atlanta lost by eight to the Ravens,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00022-00006368-00006756 which for Arthur Smith was the 21st time in 32 games.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00023-00006790-00007031 That his team has played in a one score game, Arch.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00024-00007048-00007290 Welcome to 2023 gentlemen.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00025-00007290-00007603 Well to give you some perspective of the season, 13
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00026-00007603-00007878 of your games are one-score games.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00027-00007920-00008266 That's how close this team is-- Now you’ve got to get over the hump,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00028-00008266-00008470 There's no question about it. Let's not lie to ourselves.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00029-00008470-00008687 You have to win the games.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00030-00008687-00009205 But this is a really young football team. he wants to fake throw and he's sacked.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00031-00009205-00009534 Isaiah Oliver! Invades the pocket, he'll be sacked! Heck of a play, Dee Alford
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00032-00009534-00009751 I mean, there’s so many guys who are doing some good things, man.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00033-00009751-00010072 And I mean it's just it just shouldn't go unseen.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00034-00010080-00010360 But now second and Long Ridder dumps it in the flat.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00035-00010364-00010673 Here's Patterson, He'll turn-- Cordarrelle inside the 40!
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00036-00010673-00011086 The vets helped our rookie class, knowing that we're going to have to come in here
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00037-00011086-00011140 and help.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00038-00011140-00011277 We're still on the building block
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00039-00011277-00011628 of this whole thing for the vets to come in and and help us
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00040-00011674-00012045 and just make our trajectory keep on going up was really big
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00041-00012087-00012233 The nucleus of, Yeah, we
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00042-00012233-00012541 got some young guys and we also had some veteran guys from coming here.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00043-00012608-00012737 guys you're talking about, a guy like Rashad Adams comes in
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00044-00012737-00013163 and he led by example and probably brought a lot of the young guys along.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00045-00013188-00013496 Lorenzo Carter, another guy on a one year deal who came in here
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00046-00013534-00013913 and throughout the entire season, you could tell he gave everything he had.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00047-00013938-00014201 You’re getting guys who were on this team to where
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00048-00014201-00014422 maybe some other teams never even gave them the opportunity.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00049-00014422-00014697 You know what I'm saying? You see the young stars that we have,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00050-00014827-00014889 they're going to hand the ball to Allgeier
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00051-00014889-00015198 Tyler revs it up and scores on the carry
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00052-00015294-00015715 Tyler Allgeier will punch home his third rushing score of the year.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00053-00015749-00015894 Let's start with Tyler Allgeier.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00054-00015894-00016307 Tyler Allgeier is on the verge of potentially being the
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00055-00016349-00016637 top rusher, rookie rusher in Falcon history
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00056-00016637-00017238 Handing to Allgeier, Tyler-- First down, Allgeier absolutely blasted one man
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00057-00017238-00017504 big run Tyler Allgeier. He's not done yet
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00058-00017504-00017867 Tyler Allgeier may have just walked his way into the Falcon record books
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00059-00017867-00018284 If I'm an offensive lineman and I come off the ball and I'm blocking a guy
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00060-00018284-00018535 and I'm trying to slip the next level and I'm trying to stay on my guy,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00061-00018551-00018635 and I've got a guy
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00062-00018635-00019002 that's running with the kind of violence that Tyler Allgeier runs with.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00063-00019031-00019106 Congrats, brother
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00064-00019106-00019331 You've talked about Terry Fontenot and his staff,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00065-00019365-00019611 finding diamonds in the backend of the draft,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00066-00019652-00020061 you may have found the best running back in the draft in 2022.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00067-00020061-00020232 In Tyler Allgeier, he's certainly running that way
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00068-00020232-00020587 Mr. 1000 1K club!
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00069-00020587-00020795 I think the young quarterback, we're getting a chance
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00070-00020795-00021137 to see what he's all about, the moxie of putting him up to bat.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00071-00021150-00021396 Desmond at the five flips it, end zone
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00072-00021446-00021871 caught the touchdown maker MyCole Pruitt!
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00073-00021892-00022255 The thing I like about Des, man is more than his play on the field. It’s just a presence about him.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00074-00022255-00022597 Find a way, man! Find a way!
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00075-00022597-00023010 I know he's somebody that's going to work to try to reach his max, whatever that may be.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00076-00023118-00023335 Ridder launches got a man
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00077-00023335-00023811 hits one did a terrific grab by Drake one to young vibrant group
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00078-00023848-00024195 He's got them believe in Arthur Smith The staff have them believing
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00079-00024261-00024416 that this is their time.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00080-00024416-00024524 They've got a chance to really
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00081-00024524-00024824 write their script in the national Football League
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00082-00024824-00024979 ending the season with back to back wins...
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00083-00024979-00025208 How important was it for you to finish this one on a high note?
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00084-00025216-00025300 Yeah, very important.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00085-00025300-00025700 Like we said last week, we want to go 2-0 in 2023 and that's what we did.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00086-00025700-00026021 So, you know, we're excited to come out here, finish up strong, get you home wins.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00087-00026076-00026167 We're excited.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00088-00026167-00026426 You know, going in the offseason, we have a lot to prove.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00089-00026459-00026814 We're this close and almost all the games and it could have gone either
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00090-00026814-00026901 way, you know.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00091-00026901-00027573 So I think just just be ready for for what's about to come.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00092-00027573-00027644 Could you walk us
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00093-00027644-00028019 through some of the processes of, you know, as we enter the offseason now?
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00094-00028019-00028453 What's next now as we wrap up the season, the first thing we do is, is
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00095-00028453-00028557 we look in the mirror
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00096-00028557-00028962 and we're going to look at every aspect of the program and assess every detail,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00097-00028962-00029262 take a deep dive and look at the things that went well,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00098-00029262-00029408 the things we want to continue to build on.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00099-00029408-00029542 And we're the areas that
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00100-00029542-00029817 that we need to improve, not just this game against the Buccaneers,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00101-00029817-00030305 but even going back the last few weeks, I mean, Ridder, Allgeier and London
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00102-00030330-00030759 showed that they can end up being pillars of this franchise
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00103-00030809-00031068 and they did some really special things their rookie year.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00104-00031068-00031256 They're only going to get better.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00105-00031410-00031694 we had a plan in year one, we come into year two
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00106-00031694-00031977 a much different team, much younger team,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00107-00032023-00032361 a different core on this team, and that's the nature of the business.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00108-00032361-00032528 There going to be a lot of different players
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00109-00032528-00032978 and yet those players that were here, they're a part of setting that foundation.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00110-00033028-00033204 We worked hard. All right.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00111-00033204-00033504 No matter what situation, we all came in with a like mindset
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00112-00033504-00033587 that we're going to go to work.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00113-00033587-00033900 And it didn't matter what's going on in the outside.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00114-00033950-00034150 When it comes to us, it’s one of 11. 
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00115-00034150-00034317 and we're all going for it
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00116-00034459-00034647 building that culture and everybody buying in and playing hard.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00117-00034647-00034784 It's really exciting to see
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00118-00034784-00035055 and I think we have a bright future and I'm excited for that.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00119-00035143-00035360 When you hear about the culture that's being built down here
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00120-00035360-00035677 you watch the way this team plays for 60 Minutes.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00121-00035677-00035910 If I'm a free agent, that's attractive.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00122-00035927-00036111 You're going to be able to affect this roster big time.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00123-00036111-00036323 And now you’ve got the money to do it.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00124-00036390-00036753 We had a plan from the very beginning and now we're in the next phase of that.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00125-00036753-00037087 And this is going to be a different offseason than we had the previous years.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00126-00037153-00037604 We do have a young core, but they have to take another step this offseason
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00127-00037637-00038046 because we are going to continue to work hard to build this program.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00128-00038046-00038500 So everyone has to look at this offseason as and take on that challenge,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00129-00038500-00038701 which I know they will because we have the right mindset.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00130-00038784-00039005 There’s an evolution happens even with a coaching staff
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00131-00039005-00039314 naturally there will be changes defensively and a big part of that is the coordinator
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00132-00039472-00039635 You're not just going to add
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00133-00039635-00039989 one player to a certain position and then all of a sudden the sack numbers go up.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00134-00039989-00040311 It's about improving the total team I can see the vision for what they want
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00135-00040311-00040673 to build and I'm willing to do whatever it takes from my standpoint.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00136-00040686-00040886 All hands on deck. Everybody all in or you gotta get on
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00137-00041020-00041282 This time around next year
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00138-00041282-00041503 The goal is definitely to be preparing for playoffs
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00139-00041558-00041641 The direction
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00140-00041641-00041971 that we're going here in Atlanta is the right direction.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00141-00041983-00042150 I firmly believe it.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00142-00042150-00042434 I've seen how hard the guys play, obviously up close
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00143-00042475-00042788 and it's something that I wanted to be a part of.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00144-00042788-00043063 You know, we're in the business of always improving our talent.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00145-00043080-00043193 You know, that's just what we do.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00146-00043193-00043414 You know, whether that be development
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00147-00043414-00043626 and it really doesn't matter how the players get here,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00148-00043626-00044035 whether it's a high draft pick, a undrafted free agent.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00149-00044073-00044440 You know, a free agent from another team it’s, you know, once we have them they’re ours
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00150-00044486-00044736 You know, and so it's our job to improve
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00151-00044761-00045028 the guys that we have and the guys that we bring in
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00152-00045045-00045470 and ultimately make it the best that we can in Atlanta.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00153-00045653-00045954 I think a whole different Drake is going to come out next season
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00154-00045975-00046221 and there's a lot that's left on the table for me out there
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00155-00046342-00046446 and I know it.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00156-00046446-00046755 So all I got to do is go out there and grab it.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00157-00046784-00047097 And I'm excited for it
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00158-00047172-00047409 It's Drake London!
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00159-00047489-00047847 quick throw CAUGHT London at the five
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00160-00047856-00048335 And drake London scores the Atlanta touchdown.  Intercepted! Richie Grant’s got that one!
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00161-00048356-00048548 Kyle Pitts caught it.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00162-00048548-00048894 Touchdown!  Cordarrelle Patterson out of the end zone.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00163-00048903-00049132 Touchdown Atlanta. Holy smokes!
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00164-00049353-00049566 Jaylinn Hawkins off the deflection
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00165-00050271-00050679 We’ve been close you know close right there but that's the difference you know
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00166-00050692-00050917 in the NFL all the games are so close
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00167-00050959-00051146 That's the difference that we've got to make up.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00168-00051146-00051447 But we gonna do it, you know, because we gonna use this pain that we got
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00169-00051447-00051639 not making it this year when we know we could have
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00170-00051639-00051793 when nobody gave us a chance.
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00171-00051793-00052289 And then when it’s go time we gonna be ready. I see the want in everybody eyes around here,
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00172-00052289-00052464 you know, from top to bottom, and 
+AORkIQCtCcQ-00173-00052544-00052736 nobody going to want it more than me though
+AOadW1KeYDy-00000-00000656-00001384 hello everyone and welcome to red united tv it's your boy ivorian spice back and again
+AOadW1KeYDy-00001-00001384-00002096 with the latest manchester united news guys and it's official it's breaking news as we speak
+AOadW1KeYDy-00002-00002096-00002632 right now but first of all before we get into it remember to subscribe smash that like button and
+AOadW1KeYDy-00003-00002632-00003264 also remember to share because sharing ivorian spies is always caring back at it again guys
+AOadW1KeYDy-00004-00003264-00003936 you have heard it breaking news coming out coming out of david also the athletic
+AOadW1KeYDy-00005-00003936-00004616 yes it's right you've been wondering god dammit it's been a [ __ ] time as a manchester united
+AOadW1KeYDy-00006-00004616-00005200 fan right now after losing against everton can this week get even [ __ ] you know after
+AOadW1KeYDy-00007-00005200-00005800 everyone trolling us but guess what guys today has come with a bit of a better news to cheer you
+AOadW1KeYDy-00008-00005800-00006623 up yes it is who's going to be our next manager and as you know guys man united have been in
+AOadW1KeYDy-00009-00006623-00007295 discussion with reset managers but it is official now confirmed by the athletic david holstein who's
+AOadW1KeYDy-00010-00007295-00007904 a manchester united correspondent yes he has come out with that manchester united have agreed
+AOadW1KeYDy-00011-00007904-00008728 a deal in principle for eric 10 hogg yes a deal in principle for eric turnhart it's been said that it
+AOadW1KeYDy-00012-00008728-00009488 looks like eric turner has agreed a four-year deal of and off on on top of that with his coaching
+AOadW1KeYDy-00013-00009488-00010176 staff finalized in the next coming month source weeks so it's looking good so far and this come
+AOadW1KeYDy-00014-00010176-00010776 out let me share this with you guys because this came out on twitter from the united reports and
+AOadW1KeYDy-00015-00011104-00011728 and it came out just not long ago not long ago so as you can see here guys you can see
+AOadW1KeYDy-00016-00011784-00012184 breaking news from the united report make sure you follow them and also remember to follow
+AOadW1KeYDy-00017-00012184-00012808 me as well and subscribe to the channel breaking mayonnaise football club have reached an agreement
+AOadW1KeYDy-00018-00012808-00013480 in principle with eric tanhart to become the next permanent manager eric tanhart is expected to join
+AOadW1KeYDy-00019-00013480-00014063 main united football club on a contract to run for up to four years which is a good
+AOadW1KeYDy-00020-00014063-00014696 thing it's a good thing again eric tenharg's coaching staff will be finalizing due course
+AOadW1KeYDy-00021-00014791-00015504 may and i want to respectfully to be i mean may and i want to be respectful to both ayax and eric
+AOadW1KeYDy-00022-00015504-00016216 turner as they have a cup final to play and are still seeking to be champions of the era division
+AOadW1KeYDy-00023-00016216-00016792 and there is it right there it is right there the picture that you guys want to see right there
+AOadW1KeYDy-00024-00016856-00017536 soon to come again eric technology's appointment as my united manager is at the final stage but
+AOadW1KeYDy-00025-00017536-00017928 no announcement is expected this week so we're looking at next week
+AOadW1KeYDy-00026-00018192-00018960 next week the um announcement will be made me right now um it's good news it's progress it's
+AOadW1KeYDy-00027-00018960-00019584 heading the right way it means that it means that possibly the agreement is in terms of what eric
+AOadW1KeYDy-00028-00019584-00020240 tanhart wants in terms of control full autonomy at manchester united has a say in the transfers
+AOadW1KeYDy-00029-00020240-00020696 ins and out and also the contract the salaries especially because you know may not be free money
+AOadW1KeYDy-00030-00020696-00021248 on anyone these days it is freddie you could be a part-time cleaner but they're giving you a
+AOadW1KeYDy-00031-00021248-00021832 thousand pounds just to clean the toilets because we're just throwing money at anything just to
+AOadW1KeYDy-00032-00021888-00022424 improve the standing but we are not doing that but it is with everything so i'm hoping eric ten hog
+AOadW1KeYDy-00033-00022424-00022984 has agreed the deal in his contract saying that he has all this control because manchester united
+AOadW1KeYDy-00034-00022984-00023552 they need to really just plow those glazers those ceos because they know absolutely nothing about it
+AOadW1KeYDy-00035-00023552-00024064 guys but yeah that is the news today breaking news as always i always like to know what you
+AOadW1KeYDy-00036-00024064-00024616 guys think of the situation are you happy that there's a deal in principle for eric ten hogg do
+AOadW1KeYDy-00037-00024616-00025240 you feel like um he's probably coming to become a yes man or is he coming to become a no man and do
+AOadW1KeYDy-00038-00025240-00025856 things his own way as always guys remember to subscribe to regginizer tv remember to follow
+AOadW1KeYDy-00039-00025856-00026352 the official instagram account regina tv as you can see up there and also follow me on instagram
+AOadW1KeYDy-00040-00026416-00027016 and also twitter as well and remember you can always contribute to this channel with via the
+AOadW1KeYDy-00041-00027016-00027527 link description via paypal or always join me on the live remember to press that notification
+AOadW1KeYDy-00042-00027527-00028912 and as always peace out because your boy is out i'm excited i i hope you guys are excited peace
+AWyL1KIvTW0-00000-00000000-00000222 two years running this is probably gonna be the best
+AWyL1KIvTW0-00001-00000408-00000888 is that the worst you have a whole collection out of everything you own oh my God
+AWyL1KIvTW0-00002-00001110-00001836 hey I'll take some Air Force Ones over these there's no way and everything you own hey we
+AWyL1KIvTW0-00003-00001836-00002382 gotta show them a couple little bit if this shoe came up missing I would be happy for you
+AWyL1KIvTW0-00004-00002598-00003090 that's crazy disrespect get that out of here
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00000-00000003-00000703 Screencast-o-Matic can be run without downloading anything, right from a webpage. Go to http://www.screencastomatic.com
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00001-00001000-00001407 to see if you have Java installed and everything you'll need for a screen capture, we'll do
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00002-00001502-00001808 a test recording.
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00003-00001808-00002408 Click Start Recording. You should see the Java application starting up and if you are
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00004-00002408-00003012 prompted, click to Run the application. You'll know you're ready to record if you see this
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00005-00003102-00003802 dashed line window appear on top of your screen. If you see this window, just click this X
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00006-00003831-00004300 to close the application -- we'll record a little later.
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00007-00004300-00004880 If for some reason you get a Java error message when you click Start Recording from the Screencast-o-Matic
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00008-00004889-00005509 page, you can try to download a new version of Java, or you can simply use the Screencast-o-Matic
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00009-00005509-00006209 free, downloadable application which doesn't require Java. I actually use this myself,
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00010-00006296-00006700 because it means that I can record screen movies even when I'm not connected to the
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00011-00006700-00007292 Internet. The application works exactly like the Java version, so once you download the
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00012-00007300-00008000 application, you just double-click to open it. You'll see this dashed line window appear
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00013-00008106-00008806 -- which means you're ready to record. Click the X to close the application for now -- we'll
+AZVJUS_DlTy-00014-00008806-00008908 record a little later.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00000-00000090-00000429 Imagine this: you're having  a quiet evening together
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00001-00000429-00000938 with friends. You have in your hand a twelve-year-old single malt whisky.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00002-00000938-00001245 And a stranger comes along  and spits in it.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00003-00001245-00001561 What's the first thought that  goes through your head?
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00004-00001561-00001973 A.) What the heck, it's probably  safe I'll just drink it anyway.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00005-00001973-00002485 B.) I'd better do a quick risk  assessment, just in case.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00006-00002485-00002819 C.) You dirty bastard!
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00007-00002819-00003295 Even though the chances are that the alcohol in the whiskey would kill off
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00008-00003295-00003457 anything dangerous in the spit,
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00009-00003457-00003787 my guess is that you'd go for option C.)
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00010-00003787-00004296 The primary problem here is not whether your drink is safe or dangerous after
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00011-00004296-00004344 being
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00012-00004344-00004742 gobbed in - it's the violation of  something that's important to you.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00013-00004742-00005217 This is an extreme example, but when unwanted chemicals get into people's
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00014-00005217-00005369 food, water, or air,
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00015-00005369-00005780 they tend to get upset about having to swallow someone else's waste -
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00016-00005780-00006212 irrespective of whether it's safe or not. And even though the resulting
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00017-00006212-00006362 conversation may be
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00018-00006362-00006970 about safety and risk, its often really about imposed or perceived loss of value.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00019-00006970-00007543 Of course, life is often more complex than a stranger spitting into your whiskey.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00020-00007543-00007895 The clothes we wear, the products  we use, and the food we eat
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00021-00007895-00008393 all lead to waste being produced that lands in somebody's backyard.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00022-00008393-00008788 And even when that waste has  been branded acceptably safe,
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00023-00008788-00009106 who's to decide whose  metaphorical spit
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00024-00009106-00009436 lands on whom, and whether that's okay?
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00025-00009436-00009793 And just to make things more complicated,
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00026-00009793-00010159 what if the stuff we think  of as being nasty
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00027-00010159-00010497 actually makes the things we  use work better and safer?
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00028-00010497-00010964 Admittedly, the spit metaphor runs  out of steam a bit at this point,
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00029-00010964-00011292 but there are plenty of seemingly unpleasant chemicals that go into the
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00030-00011292-00011382 things we use
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00031-00011382-00011821 to ensure they do what they're supposed to do without causing harm.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00032-00011821-00012245 So what do you do when you find out what someone's put in your hot dog, or dumped
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00033-00012245-00012345 on your back door?
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00034-00012345-00012754 Call them a bastard? Or as "why?" Whichever,
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00035-00012754-00013159 conversations about risk  are more often than not
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00036-00013159-00013500 about choice and justice,  and someone else
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00037-00013500-00013869 seemingly reducing the worth of something that's of value to you.
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00038-00013869-00014183 Which is why talking about risk isn't
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00039-00014183-00014612 just about the evidence, even  when the evidence says
+Aa0B3wcpdgy-00040-00014612-00014954 the risk is negligible.
+Ab0__O55L4A-00000-00000648-00001275 Bryan Mills: we're in the midst of an epidemic | Kim: your dream was what?
+Ab0__O55L4A-00001-00001888-00002016 total lockdown
+Ab0__O55L4A-00002-00002147-00002356 Bryan Mills, you're under arrest
+Ab0__O55L4A-00003-00002468-00002697 The President has been taken
+Ab0__O55L4A-00004-00002710-00003000 Bryan Mills will never see thiscoming
+Ab0__O55L4A-00005-00003105-00003349 Bryan Mills please come with us sir
+Ab0__O55L4A-00006-00003413-00003499 Bryan Mills: No
+Ab0__O55L4A-00007-00004360-00004775 Bryan Mills and his daughter Kim are on the loose
+Ab0__O55L4A-00008-00004849-00005080 They got no food they living out of the car
+Ab0__O55L4A-00009-00005080-00005248 Bryan Mills: I've been framed
+Ab0__O55L4A-00010-00005248-00005588 Kim: I already told you there's nothing to remember and that is never gonna change
+Ab0__O55L4A-00011-00005608-00005832 Bryan Mills: We can fix this
+Ab0__O55L4A-00012-00005832-00006059 should we may be calling the national police? 
+Ab0__O55L4A-00013-00006099-00006299 are you high?
+Ab0__O55L4A-00014-00006364-00006776 Bryan Mills: I will not let anything bad happen to my daughter again
+Ab0__O55L4A-00015-00007168-00007295 I'd like to report a crime
+Ab0__O55L4A-00016-00007944-00008133 Bryan Mills: you're not safe here let's go
+Ab0__O55L4A-00017-00008809-00009200 Kim: I'm terrifiedwhat else you could convince yourself of
+Ab0__O55L4A-00018-00009536-00009960 playing just for the city right now what are you doing going in alone
+Ab0__O55L4A-00019-00009960-00010080 no plan no backup?
+Ab0__O55L4A-00020-00010080-00010232 I'm reckless and irresponsible
+Ab0__O55L4A-00021-00010952-00011208 Bryan Mills: I don't know you big buffet boy 85
+Ab0__O55L4A-00022-00011288-00011799 but if you think you can humiliate me and take my gold think again
+Ab0__O55L4A-00023-00013188-00013620 Bryan Mills: I don't know who you are, I don't know what you want
+Ab0__O55L4A-00024-00013620-00014368 If you love fan made trailers, MacamTV is for you. Because what MacamTV has...
+Ab0__O55L4A-00025-00014368-00015319 is a very particular set of skills, skills that makes fan made trailers ultra realistic. What are you waiting for, subscribe now
+AcUpspyzGbo-00000-00000145-00000572 Are you looking for a job? Are you struggling to get ready for a phone
+AcUpspyzGbo-00001-00000572-00000991 interview? you're checking social media platforms to know more about the company
+AcUpspyzGbo-00002-00000991-00001495 culture? and where to apply?  Look no more you're at the right place! My goal is to
+AcUpspyzGbo-00003-00001495-00001939 introduce you to tips that will help you in your job search by interviewing
+AcUpspyzGbo-00004-00001939-00002425 experts in the industry.  Hi everyone, my name is Mher from Vancouver , BC and
+AcUpspyzGbo-00005-00002425-00002875 welcome to my interview series. By the end of each interview, you will be filled
+AcUpspyzGbo-00006-00002875-00003299 with knowledge that will elevate your job search and if you are first time
+AcUpspyzGbo-00007-00003299-00003665 watching subscribe to my channel so that you don't miss any interview, so let's
+AcUpspyzGbo-00008-00003665-00004052 start with today's interview.  Hi everyone welcome for another seer
+AcUpspyzGbo-00009-00004052-00004535 interview series with me today it's my privilege to interview Rian Gauvreau, hi Rian
+AcUpspyzGbo-00010-00004535-00005075 how are you doing? good, how are you? I'm good, so Rian is the chief people officer and
+AcUpspyzGbo-00011-00005075-00005564 co-founder of Clio, combining his in-depth software development and law
+AcUpspyzGbo-00012-00005564-00006086 firm IT experience with his passion for working with people, Rian's leadership
+AcUpspyzGbo-00013-00006086-00006462 has been critical in driving and sustaining Clio's award winning culture.
+AcUpspyzGbo-00014-00006462-00007159 so Rian my first question for you will be, is take us back in 2008, almost 10
+AcUpspyzGbo-00015-00007172-00007630 years congratulations for the anniversary of the company so in 2008
+AcUpspyzGbo-00016-00007631-00008122 with your best friend Jack you're sitting where? what's happened?
+AcUpspyzGbo-00017-00008123-00008615 why Clio was invented? we know that at that time 2008 there was a crisis and
+AcUpspyzGbo-00018-00008615-00009167 then I read that Law firms were struggling in with technology and how to
+AcUpspyzGbo-00019-00009167-00009650 pursue? so what happened ?why Clio was  born? and what happened/?
+AcUpspyzGbo-00020-00009650-00010298 yeah good question, so Jack and I have known each other since we were 8
+AcUpspyzGbo-00021-00010298-00010781 have been friends for our entire adult lives and you know I had growing up with
+AcUpspyzGbo-00022-00010781-00011465 we had always had an idea that we wanted to build a business together and had
+AcUpspyzGbo-00023-00011465-00012092 always had aspects of entrepreneurship and yes we'd started a variety of little
+AcUpspyzGbo-00024-00012092-00012554 companies as we were we were kids and kind of knew that we were inclined to to
+AcUpspyzGbo-00025-00012554-00012863 start a business at some point and I talked about it
+AcUpspyzGbo-00026-00012863-00013358 so we we grown up in Edmonton I had moved to Vancouver after high school to
+AcUpspyzGbo-00027-00013358-00013907 go to university and as I was going through university and kind of wasn't
+AcUpspyzGbo-00028-00013919-00014434 sure what I wanted to be doing and I was around the time that there was you know
+AcUpspyzGbo-00029-00014434-00015072 a lot of focus around you know networking is getting
+AcUpspyzGbo-00030-00015072-00015522 offices on the internet and I was also around the time that there was the y2k
+AcUpspyzGbo-00031-00015522-00016209 crisis and as there was there was a lot of opportunity in IT and so even though
+AcUpspyzGbo-00032-00016209-00016783 I graduated with a degree in Kinesiology I decided to to get into the ride the IT
+AcUpspyzGbo-00033-00016783-00017381 wave and so I found myself working in the large national law firm named cowlings
+AcUpspyzGbo-00034-00017381-00018118 and you know kind of worked my way up in in their kind of IT group and was
+AcUpspyzGbo-00035-00018118-00018617 basically doing technology administration and management
+AcUpspyzGbo-00036-00018617-00019064 as a part of their national IT group and you know I worked there for a little
+AcUpspyzGbo-00037-00019064-00019606 over eight years and during that time I got exposed to
+AcUpspyzGbo-00038-00019606-00020182 what you know a really sophisticated technology environment looks like in law firm
+AcUpspyzGbo-00039-00020182-00020620 and it was you know by way of that experience that you know it kind of led
+AcUpspyzGbo-00040-00020650-00021091 us to the conclusion that hey ,there's a real opportunity here you know there's
+AcUpspyzGbo-00041-00021091-00021746 there's a ton of systems and capable that are really you know isolated to the
+AcUpspyzGbo-00042-00021746-00022130 large firm environments and and something that wasn't a privilege it was
+AcUpspyzGbo-00043-00022130-00022787 afforded to to everybody else so you know solos and small firms and what I
+AcUpspyzGbo-00044-00022787-00023354 didn't realize it at the time was that 80% of the legal marketplace is it's
+AcUpspyzGbo-00045-00023354-00023954 either solo lawyers or people operating small law firms and you know most of
+AcUpspyzGbo-00046-00023954-00024353 these folks are either not using any kind of system to support their practice
+AcUpspyzGbo-00047-00024353-00024784 or or they were kind of cobbling together something that
+AcUpspyzGbo-00048-00024784-00025206 help them to manage the vast number of things that needed to
+AcUpspyzGbo-00049-00025206-00025754 be on top of and so you know it was also at a time where you know if you're
+AcUpspyzGbo-00050-00025754-00026298 called 2008 there was kind of a trend to you know software started to move off of
+AcUpspyzGbo-00051-00026298-00026895 desktops that and into the cloud and you know and I think that Jack and I view
+AcUpspyzGbo-00052-00026895-00027456 that as an opportunity, so we had stated in really close contacts throughout the
+AcUpspyzGbo-00053-00027456-00027980 university and you know and into our working lives and I called my contacts
+AcUpspyzGbo-00054-00027992-00028577 hi, i think there is an opportunity here, you found your nich, yes we found our nich, you know I think that
+AcUpspyzGbo-00055-00028577-00028977 this is something we should carefully consider in, so we worked with a fellow
+AcUpspyzGbo-00056-00028977-00029639 at the Law Society of British Columbia and and he helped us you know kind of
+AcUpspyzGbo-00057-00029639-00030231 flesh out the idea and help to find us being the users and and I was kind of
+AcUpspyzGbo-00058-00030231-00030632 the seed that helped to gets us up from the ground
+AcUpspyzGbo-00059-00030738-00031230 and from there I mean you know maybe just crossed our fingers and moved  the product
+AcUpspyzGbo-00060-00031245-00031658 that we were we were developing would find resident in the marketplace and the
+AcUpspyzGbo-00061-00031658-00032136 market responds positively, it did, I mean we originally had 3 modest goals
+AcUpspyzGbo-00062-00032136-00032368 and we thought if we can get few lawyers in British Columbia
+AcUpspyzGbo-00063-00032376-00033024 using the software that would make for a great business and afford us a little bit of
+AcUpspyzGbo-00064-00033024-00033568 new sales,  exactly , and but you know what we discovered was that there was a
+AcUpspyzGbo-00065-00033588-00034078 lot more demand than even anticipated that in particular from from lawyers
+AcUpspyzGbo-00066-00034078-00034540 practicing in the United States and so even though yeah we got our start here in BC
+AcUpspyzGbo-00067-00034540-00035139 we saw vast amount of uptake coming  all over us and that was enough to
+AcUpspyzGbo-00068-00035139-00035452 get additional tracks and it attracts
+AcUpspyzGbo-00069-00035452-00036127 investment and attract some early early employees, do you still have your first
+AcUpspyzGbo-00070-00036127-00036634 employee? we do, we have our first two employees in fact. I can hear from your
+AcUpspyzGbo-00071-00036634-00036970 story that entrepreneurship was part of you, it's in your blood,
+AcUpspyzGbo-00072-00036970-00037369 so we know that in Vancouver everyone is trying to do entrepreneurship so what are
+AcUpspyzGbo-00073-00037369-00037774 some of the struggles you face during building Clio and if you can share it
+AcUpspyzGbo-00074-00037774-00038209 and if you have any failures and we know that we can learn from failures, so
+AcUpspyzGbo-00075-00038209-00038548 then what can you can tell to the audience of listening and watching what
+AcUpspyzGbo-00076-00038548-00039115 can they learn from your experience? yeah I you know entrepreneurship I think it's
+AcUpspyzGbo-00077-00039115-00039783 like incredibly rewarding, if if anybody has the means or the inclination
+AcUpspyzGbo-00078-00039783-00040215 I certainly encourage it, and while we know that the statistics are that a lot of businesses
+AcUpspyzGbo-00079-00040215-00041075 try and fill you know I think with like perseverance and we certainly
+AcUpspyzGbo-00080-00041075-00041583 you'll see a lot of opportunity for businesses to succeed in the gig-economy
+AcUpspyzGbo-00081-00041583-00042133 you know I think that's you know something that I would encourage any  entrepreneur
+AcUpspyzGbo-00082-00042133-00042509 who is your probably not trying to do it on their own
+AcUpspyzGbo-00083-00042509-00043110 you know I think it's really important to have a business partner that can help to be your
+AcUpspyzGbo-00084-00043130-00043758 to be your problem and to be a source of inspiration because especially when
+AcUpspyzGbo-00085-00043758-00044138 you're trying to get a business off the ground if you're
+AcUpspyzGbo-00086-00044138-00044597 you're trying to persevere through those opportunities and failure it's nice to
+AcUpspyzGbo-00087-00044597-00045087 have if somebody that you can rely on, and yeah you know they're there there
+AcUpspyzGbo-00088-00045087-00045528 certainly are the highs and the lows and when you're experiencing those lows it's
+AcUpspyzGbo-00089-00045528-00046013 it's nice to have somebody really rely upon it and it's often the
+AcUpspyzGbo-00090-00046013-00046347 case that I have find that like when one wanting to be as experienced in the
+AcUpspyzGbo-00091-00046347-00046853 other one might not be and even kind of help to support each other, do you have specific
+AcUpspyzGbo-00092-00046853-00047340 failure that you can remember that you can share with us that helped you
+AcUpspyzGbo-00093-00047340-00047925 shape Clio better. um you know I like some of our failure
+AcUpspyzGbo-00094-00047925-00048452 around learning how to hire people great people,
+AcUpspyzGbo-00095-00048498-00048832 i think that that was certainly something
+AcUpspyzGbo-00096-00048832-00049118 that was struggling in the early days,
+AcUpspyzGbo-00097-00049132-00049354 where to find great people?, how you filter for great people?
+AcUpspyzGbo-00098-00049426-00049918 how do you make sure that the people you bring on board are being
+AcUpspyzGbo-00099-00049918-00050308 successfully integrated into the organization? I think that you know we
+AcUpspyzGbo-00100-00050308-00050830 certainly had some , obviously we we did some things right in the first
+AcUpspyzGbo-00101-00050830-00051235 couple of employees are still with us but yeah I think there were also a lot
+AcUpspyzGbo-00102-00051235-00051664 of places where we weren't necessarily hiring against the right profile or
+AcUpspyzGbo-00103-00051666-00052079 setting people up for success and I think that those were near kind of
+AcUpspyzGbo-00104-00052096-00052591 really important failures that you know we're hard lessons but I think kind of
+AcUpspyzGbo-00105-00052591-00053000 kind of you know we've integrated into  how to hire people
+AcUpspyzGbo-00106-00053075-00053579 and and you know I think it's led us to a lot of success with you know hiring
+AcUpspyzGbo-00107-00053579-00054037 people who are a great fit for our organization and also doing great
+AcUpspyzGbo-00108-00054037-00054526 job at retaining at this point,  I think that that's that's been important,
+AcUpspyzGbo-00109-00054526-00054991 the other the other thing was, there were there were some points in
+AcUpspyzGbo-00110-00054991-00055420 time where Clio was really in touch with whether we
+AcUpspyzGbo-00111-00055420-00055892 be sustainable or anything about it and certainly to those are
+AcUpspyzGbo-00112-00055892-00056244 early days when you know we didn't have a ton of capital yeah we were trying to
+AcUpspyzGbo-00113-00056244-00056760 make ends meet, you know trying to try to like hone our pitch and try to get our
+AcUpspyzGbo-00114-00056760-00057216 message out to investors and try to like that's not trial and error there is
+AcUpspyzGbo-00115-00057216-00057680 there is for sure yeah you know and I think that's any any entrepreneur needs
+AcUpspyzGbo-00116-00057680-00058133 to be signed up for that. Thank You Rian for giving us a glimpse of how Clio
+AcUpspyzGbo-00117-00058133-00058566 came up and after ten years of success I'm sure it will be more growing. So I
+AcUpspyzGbo-00118-00058566-00059004 will say to the audience or whoevery watching or listening if you have any
+AcUpspyzGbo-00119-00059004-00059436 tips in terms of entrepreneurship or things that you have learned from your
+AcUpspyzGbo-00120-00059436-00059961 failures please leave comments below,  like and share the video and tune in tomorrow
+AcUpspyzGbo-00121-00059961-00060376 for another interview question with Rian.
+AgQR5TvSClE-00000-00000000-00000352 Subscribe channel ! what's going on my beautiful black people
+AgQR5TvSClE-00001-00000432-00001024 now listen i was saying this in the beginning social rebel was using black people
+AgQR5TvSClE-00002-00001120-00001960 to make their money and you and we're not going to get paid black faces is on their site
+AgQR5TvSClE-00003-00002168-00002464 saying that you're going to make all this money that you're not
+AgQR5TvSClE-00004-00002520-00003064 and the guy that showed you how you cash out that ad that comes up with the guy showing you
+AgQR5TvSClE-00005-00003064-00003511 that only one person you've seen cash out through this whole process is a white guy
+AgQR5TvSClE-00006-00003511-00004424 you can see by the hands right he's a white male cashing out on this app that he can that he made
+AgQR5TvSClE-00007-00004424-00004474 income program to do that send his own self money and trick everybody into promoting the
+AgQR5TvSClE-00008-00005012-00005375 and nobody's gonna get paid but that's ending my video i'm out of here
+AgQR5TvSClE-00009-00005375-00005437 peace. EARN CASH, NOT SWAG OR POINTS! Earn From Anywhere,
+AgQR5TvSClE-00010-00005437-00006102 Signup today for a $50 bonus  https://share.socialrebel.co/45257
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00000-00000425-00001229 In this section, we're going to talk about a cybersecurity idea in blockchain known as "Zero-Knowledge Proofs".
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00001-00001229-00002294 Zero-Knowledge Proofs are exactly what the name implies - they allow me to prove to another party that I have a certain piece of knowledge without revealing what that knowledge is.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00002-00002294-00003442 Zero-Knowledge Proofs are often referred to as zk-SNARKs, which stand for "Zero-Knowledge Succinct Non-Interactive Arguments of Knowledge", or zk-SNARKs for short,
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00003-00003442-00003818 or, if you want to be simple, we can just call them Zero-Knowledge Proofs.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00004-00003818-00004358 A great example of a Zero-Knowledge Proof is what we call the cave door analogy.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00005-00004358-00005694 Pretend that there's a circular cave, with only one entrance or exit and at the back of this circular cave there's a door which can be unlocked using a secret code entered onto a keypad.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00006-00005694-00006332 If I want to prove to you that I know the unlock code without revealing that unlock code to you,
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00007-00006332-00006892 all I need to show is that I can walk into one end of the cave, open the door, and come out the other end.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00008-00006892-00007494 If I've successfully demonstrated that, then you know without a doubt I've been able to unlock that door,
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00009-00007494-00007838 but yet I haven't revealed that unlock code to you.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00010-00007838-00008632 This simple cave door analogy is a Zero-Knowledge proof, and if you can remember this cave door analogy,
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00011-00008632-00009156 then you'll understand why Zero-Knowledge Proofs are so important in blockchain.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00012-00009156-00009640 For example, a user may make a request to send another user some money.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00013-00009640-00010082 The blockchain naturally wants to make sure, before it commits this transaction,
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00014-00010082-00010446 that the user sending the money has enough to send.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00015-00010452-00011282 However, the blockchain doesn't really need to know or care who is spending the money, or how much total money they have.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00016-00011282-00012376 Being able to answer a question of "Does a user have enough money to send to another user" without knowing who the user is, or exactly how much they have,
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00017-00012376-00012822 is one of the primary use cases for Zero-Knowledge Proofs in blockchain.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00018-00012822-00013234 So, when you hear about zk-SNARKs, don't get intimidated.
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00019-00013234-00013778 It's not a complex idea. Just think of Zero-Knowledge Proofs and the cave door,
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00020-00013778-00014522 think about how important it is in blockchain to be able to prove a claim without actually revealing the information behind that claim,
+AiO-SHDOG5u-00021-00014522-00014890 and you'll understand Zero-Knowledge Proofs.
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00000-00000090-00000154 Hi there.
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00001-00000264-00000361 Do you like Minecraft?
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00002-00000446-00000638 Or maybe you are interested in to redstone?
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00003-00000800-00000975 Perhaps you want to learn some glitches?
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00004-00001026-00001098 Well than!
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00005-00001124-00001344 Why not subscribe to Zenovarse?
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00006-00001428-00001750 We upload Minecraft videos every Sunday.
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00007-00001804-00001972 We do redstone creations,
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00008-00002028-00002168 Minecraft mini games,
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00009-00002208-00002350 Noobs to pro series.
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00010-00002384-00002720 Literally every Minecraft related topics!
+AjdFTYy6tzY-00011-00002812-00003010 Hit that subscribe button now!
+AmmsmyZvku8-00000-00000000-00000417 As a digital marketing agency clients come to us saying they don't have enough
+AmmsmyZvku8-00001-00000417-00000702 leads they're not making enough sales but they have a great product and
+AmmsmyZvku8-00002-00000702-00001076 they're frustrated and the reason why they're frustrated is they're not seeing
+AmmsmyZvku8-00003-00001076-00001475 the whole picture and understanding how to get a customer right through the
+AmmsmyZvku8-00004-00001475-00001928 whole journey from meeting them right to the end and here's what we found
+AmmsmyZvku8-00005-00001928-00002292 we found there's a really simple approach that if you're a coach or a
+AmmsmyZvku8-00006-00002292-00002790 consultant speaker author if you've got something that really serves people in a
+AmmsmyZvku8-00007-00002790-00003174 transformation something really unique look we spent about a hundred thousand
+AmmsmyZvku8-00008-00003174-00003501 dollars a week on different Facebook ads in Google and YouTube and then we
+AmmsmyZvku8-00009-00003501-00003960 discovered this last year in 2018 there was a massive shift in the Facebook
+AmmsmyZvku8-00010-00003960-00004373 algorithms a massive shift on YouTube massive shift with Instagram but also a
+AmmsmyZvku8-00011-00004373-00004805 massive shift in the market and so what worked in previous years it really
+AmmsmyZvku8-00012-00004805-00005211 stopped working for us in the middle of last year and we had to really hustle to
+AmmsmyZvku8-00013-00005211-00005478 figure this out and so I want to explain to you in
+AmmsmyZvku8-00014-00005478-00005943 detail on this video so first we have to understand the customer journey
+AmmsmyZvku8-00015-00005943-00006384 it starts off at the beginning here where someone becomes aware after they've
+AmmsmyZvku8-00016-00006384-00006884 become aware of who you are they then decide to engage with you they then
+AmmsmyZvku8-00017-00006884-00007584 become a subscriber now most of us know this and the old way was to write an ad
+AmmsmyZvku8-00018-00007584-00008352 to have them click and then have them to opt-in now once they subscribed and they
+AmmsmyZvku8-00019-00008352-00009036 opted in this then allowed us to then move him down here to nurture/educate
+AmmsmyZvku8-00020-00009036-00010035 and then to turn them into a buyer and then a happy client okay and
+AmmsmyZvku8-00021-00010035-00010436 so the old way was once they opted in we would nurture engage so we would send
+AmmsmyZvku8-00022-00010436-00011047 a bunch of videos value videos we would get them to some sort of webinar or
+AmmsmyZvku8-00023-00011047-00011745 sales page and eventually they would buy or go away they would work with us and
+AmmsmyZvku8-00024-00011745-00012309 then become happy now this is the old model and the truth is what happened
+AmmsmyZvku8-00025-00012309-00012938 is this keeps getting more and more and more expensive and really coming into
+AmmsmyZvku8-00026-00012938-00013290 our margins to the point people say thank you to Facebook Ads even work you
+AmmsmyZvku8-00027-00013290-00013596 know what's the answer Chris how does this happen and so since
+AmmsmyZvku8-00028-00013596-00013980 we're spending so much we were able to see the differences and what actually
+AmmsmyZvku8-00029-00013980-00014516 had to happen so the first thing that you must shift is no longer do you want
+AmmsmyZvku8-00030-00014516-00015119 to do short ad so it used to be short quick ads now you want to do long you
+AmmsmyZvku8-00031-00015119-00015563 want to create long ads you want to spend more time with the customer the
+AmmsmyZvku8-00032-00015563-00016041 next thing is when you engage with somebody here this is actually done in
+AmmsmyZvku8-00033-00016041-00016794 one now so instead of getting the ad and the click that ad is actually bigger
+AmmsmyZvku8-00034-00016794-00017270 so the click isn't so important instead of aiming for cheap clicks and having
+AmmsmyZvku8-00035-00017270-00017613 your sales page do all the work like I'm told that it's all the rage about
+AmmsmyZvku8-00036-00017613-00018132 funnels for the last three or four years and the truth is you need to be
+AmmsmyZvku8-00037-00018132-00018543 taking a lot of that off the sales page off the opt-in page and putting it into
+AmmsmyZvku8-00038-00018543-00018939 your ad and meeting them right at the beginning then what's interesting is
+AmmsmyZvku8-00039-00018939-00019443 this opt-in is crucial it used to be that people would give you anything
+AmmsmyZvku8-00040-00019443-00019860 now instead of us worrying about anything else if you're a high ticket
+AmmsmyZvku8-00041-00019860-00020478 seller the one thing that we want you to do is get on the phone not get on the
+AmmsmyZvku8-00042-00020478-00020910 phone but instead of using email you need to get on their phone there's two
+AmmsmyZvku8-00043-00020910-00021798 ways to do this SMS and using facebook Messenger we see eighty-seven percent
+AmmsmyZvku8-00044-00021798-00022500 open rate on facebook Messenger and a hundred percent open rate on SMS now if
+AmmsmyZvku8-00045-00022500-00023019 you compare that to email you're down at two three five sometimes if you're
+AmmsmyZvku8-00046-00023019-00023469 really good ten percent open rate this means you're actually getting people to
+AmmsmyZvku8-00047-00023469-00023997 see what they're opting in for now here's what comes next is we used to do
+AmmsmyZvku8-00048-00023997-00024501 do this and we used to send it to them now we can no longer do that people know
+AmmsmyZvku8-00049-00024501-00024978 they can get free information everywhere so instead of sending this to
+AmmsmyZvku8-00050-00024978-00025523 their email now what we're doing is we're using retargeting campaigns to
+AmmsmyZvku8-00051-00025523-00026058 actually chase that person around the internet with only one goal which is to
+AmmsmyZvku8-00052-00026058-00026732 become top of mind now can you see the shift already the
+AmmsmyZvku8-00053-00026732-00027277 first shift is from a short ad to get a cheap click to a big long ad that we're
+AmmsmyZvku8-00054-00027277-00027761 not so worried about the click get aware and engage right there instead of opting
+AmmsmyZvku8-00055-00027761-00028327 in the old way with name phone and email now
+AmmsmyZvku8-00056-00028327-00028760 we're getting people to opt in just for phone we get their phone or we get
+AmmsmyZvku8-00057-00028760-00029243 messenger so they opt in there and then it shows up right on their phone so
+AmmsmyZvku8-00058-00029243-00030145 that's where it goes then this here this bit here is actually taken right out
+AmmsmyZvku8-00059-00030145-00030995 this nurture and educate no longer fits in our funnel this works afterwards we
+AmmsmyZvku8-00060-00030995-00031550 go straight from here to see whether or not people want to buy they get what
+AmmsmyZvku8-00061-00031550-00032045 they opt in for and we move them straight to buy fast what we've found is
+AmmsmyZvku8-00062-00032045-00032798 that people who look at a really long ad a long video like this one a long written ad
+AmmsmyZvku8-00063-00032798-00033563 and then click they're way more interested the old way was get quick
+AmmsmyZvku8-00064-00033563-00034151 clicks and then do all the work afterwards the new way is get a small
+AmmsmyZvku8-00065-00034151-00034616 amount of clicks but do all the work upfront move people quickly through to
+AmmsmyZvku8-00066-00034616-00035021 where they can purchase from you and if they don't then go follow them around
+AmmsmyZvku8-00067-00035021-00035753 and retarget the shift was real when we implemented this shift we did one thing
+AmmsmyZvku8-00068-00035753-00036266 and it made all the difference to get people here off the phone and that's
+AmmsmyZvku8-00069-00036266-00036680 exactly what I want to explain to you in a video so in this video I'll show you
+AmmsmyZvku8-00070-00036680-00037070 exactly how this works and how you can make it work in your consulting business
+AmmsmyZvku8-00071-00037070-00037478 and your speaking business in your coaching business in your high ticket
+AmmsmyZvku8-00072-00037478-00037811 selling business whatever it is we're using this right now in our gyms we're
+AmmsmyZvku8-00073-00037811-00038093 using this right now in our education our consulting our coaching I'm going to
+AmmsmyZvku8-00074-00038093-00038642 give you demonstrations cases of exactly how to sell high ticket on Facebook
+AmmsmyZvku8-00075-00038642-00039290 using a long format using an opt-in to either messenger or to the phone and
+AmmsmyZvku8-00076-00039290-00039797 then skipping out the education getting them straight into a quick video and ask
+AmmsmyZvku8-00077-00039797-00040118 them to take some action it is mind blowing
+AmmsmyZvku8-00078-00040118-00040498 mind blowing how this is working so get the video right now click on the link
+AmmsmyZvku8-00079-00040498-00041060 there is nothing to buy on the video there's no sale there's nothing like that
+AmmsmyZvku8-00080-00041060-00041342 so just don't worry about that at all
+AmmsmyZvku8-00081-00041342-00041654 when you click I'll ask whether or not you want me to send it to your Facebook
+AmmsmyZvku8-00082-00041654-00041999 I'll send it to your phone and you can choose we'll send it there you can watch
+AmmsmyZvku8-00083-00041999-00042326 the video and then please come back and let me know if you liked it or not so
+AmmsmyZvku8-00084-00042326-00042664 click the link and grab the video
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00001-00000885-00001167 Hi guys!, in today's video I'm sharing with you
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00002-00001167-00001478 about five things that are more expensive in Germany
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00003-00001478-00001781 then in Indonesia. I know I often
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00004-00001781-00002092 tell you to not compare Germany and Indonesia,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00005-00002095-00002383 as these are two different countries. But in this video
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00006-00002383-00002646 I want to share with you the five things
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00007-00002646-00002961 that are more expensive in Germany than in Indonesia,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00008-00002961-00003257 so you know this, as I think this is
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00009-00003257-00003476 a very interesting information, which you
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00010-00003476-00003789 should know before leaving to Germany. The first is
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00011-00003789-00004004 cigarette. I'm not a smoker, so
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00012-00004004-00004305 I don't know the detail the price of cigarettes in
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00013-00004305-00004602 Indonesia and Germany. But yesterday I
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00014-00004602-00004922 asked my friend, and she told me that now the price in Indonesia
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00015-00004922-00005239 is between Rp. 10-30.000,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00016-00005258-00005529 while in Germany, as far as I know, the price is
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00017-00005529-00005783 around 9EUR. And this is the price
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00018-00005783-00006091 of normal cigarettes. As you know, if you
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00019-00006091-00006341 convert the EUR to IDR,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00020-00006377-00006619 thee cigarettes price in Germany is very expensive.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00021-00006619-00006915 The price is so high because
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00022-00006915-00007182 it's very regulated and controlled by
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00023-00007182-00007459 the government, as they don't want too many
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00024-00007459-00007747 people to smoke. There's also an additional tax
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00025-00007747-00008055 in Germany for cigarettes.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00026-00008055-00008356 I can confirm that this is true, because I know
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00027-00008356-00008658 that many Indonesians living in Germany, when they
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00028-00008658-00008951 go back home for holiday, they always
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00029-00008951-00009272 come back to Germany with a few packs of cigarettes,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00030-00009272-00009505 (surely there's a maximum
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00031-00009505-00009813 amount that you can bring in).
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00032-00009813-00010117 They usually bring back a few boxes and
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00033-00010149-00010390 either sell it or
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00034-00010390-00010685 use it here, as cigarettes in Germany is very
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00035-00010685-00010785 expensive.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00036-00010788-00011088 I know a friend who smokes,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00037-00011088-00011335 and when I first came six years ago,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00038-00011335-00011623 the price is lower than what it is now.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00039-00011623-00011967 So every year the price is increased,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00040-00011983-00012290 by the government. The second is human resources.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00041-00012290-00012598 As you know, the hourly cost
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00042-00012598-00012894 or what people pay for, and what people get here,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00043-00012894-00013156 is higher compared to Indonesia.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00044-00013156-00013465 People in Germany get more pay compared to Indonesia
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00045-00013465-00013775 because of various things such as living quality,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00046-00013775-00014070 living standard,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00047-00014070-00014367 and living cost.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00048-00014367-00014636 Whatever you do, which
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00049-00014636-00014941 related to human resources or
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00050-00014941-00015231 where people need to do something
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00051-00015231-00015547 for you, or
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00052-00015547-00015841 use their time and energy for you, these
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00053-00015841-00016149 will be much more expensive than in Indonesia. An example
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00054-00016149-00016421 that is quite normal to share with you is
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00055-00016421-00016739 going to hair salon. As you know, in Indonesia,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00056-00016739-00017042 the price is cheaper, reasonable, the service
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00057-00017042-00017356 that you will get is much more.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00058-00017356-00017637 In Germany, this will be much more expensive,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00059-00017637-00017938 because other people will have to "work", or
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00060-00017938-00018233 use their energy for you.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00061-00018233-00018530 Where in Indonesia
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00062-00018530-00018835 I can cut my hair, do treatment,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00063-00018835-00019143 washing, get massages with a reasonable price,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00064-00019143-00019431 this will be more expensive in Germany.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00065-00019431-00019753 Other examples are manicure
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00066-00019753-00020063 and pedicure, this will be much cheaper in Indonesia
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00067-00020063-00020358 than in Germany. This applies also to
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00068-00020358-00020652 massages, hair salon, or all
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00069-00020652-00020945 things that require human resources
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00070-00020945-00021203 will be more expensive in Germany than in Indonesia.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00071-00021203-00021493 The third is making driving license. In Germany,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00072-00021493-00021796 making driving license in is super
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00073-00021796-00022094 expensive. The average cost that people have to pay
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00074-00022094-00022381 is between
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00075-00022381-00022667 EUR 1800-EUR 2000. And I know this
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00076-00022667-00022990 is very expensive and might surprise you. The first time
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00077-00022990-00023308 I heard this, I really didn't believe that it
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00078-00023308-00023646 cost that much to get a driving license.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00079-00023646-00023931 But now I do understand the price tag.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00080-00023931-00024233 You really learn from A-Z,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00081-00024233-00024564 they teach you everything how
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00082-00024564-00024852 to drive, all the rules,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00083-00024852-00025159 and you really
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00084-00025159-00025479 will know how to drive after getting driving license from Germany.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00085-00025479-00025781 And you will also know how to drive all over the world, I can say.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00086-00025781-00026069 As I said before, if you
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00087-00026069-00026401 make your license, you will need to practice.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00088-00026413-00026721 During this practice, you will use
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00089-00026721-00027020 your teacher's time and resources to teach you,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00090-00027020-00027295 help you, and as I said before,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00091-00027295-00027598 this falls into
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00092-00027598-00027863 human resources. So again, you're paying
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00093-00027863-00028164 for your teacher resources, which makes it more expensive.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00094-00028164-00028400 Compared to Indonesia,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00095-00028433-00028722 where you can make it cheaper,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00096-00028722-00029048 faster, and I think you can also pay
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00097-00029048-00029290 even if you can't drive yet. But in Germany
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00098-00029290-00029554 you cannot do this. So making
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00099-00029554-00029877 a driving license in Germany is very expensive compared to Germany.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00100-00029877-00030160 So if you already have your license in
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00101-00030160-00030473 Indonesia, I recommend you to come to Germany
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00102-00030473-00030754 with this license, so you can transfer it
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00103-00030754-00031049 to the German one. Although you still
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00104-00031049-00031347 have to pay, it will be much lower
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00105-00031347-00031638 compared to starting from zero. For example
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00106-00031638-00031943 when I came to Germany, I did not have Indonesian license, so I
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00107-00031943-00032258 did everything here. Starting from zero,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00108-00032258-00032561 studying from zero, and I really spend
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00109-00032561-00032826 so much money. The fourth is Asian goods.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00110-00032826-00033111 In Germany, they still have
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00111-00033111-00033426 or still sell Asian goods such as sweet soy sauce,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00112-00033426-00033727 chili sauce,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00113-00033727-00034039 Indomie, and others.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00114-00034039-00034311 But usually you have to go to
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00115-00034311-00034485 special Asian stores.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00116-00034543-00034805 Although you can still buy it here,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00117-00034805-00035074 the price is way more expensive than
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00118-00035074-00035383 buying it in Indonesia. My tip is before you
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00119-00035383-00035685 come here, pack a lot of
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00120-00035685-00035983 Asian goods (surely what is allowed
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00121-00035983-00036260 with the airline) so you don't have to buy it here.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00122-00036260-00036562 When I came, I brought a lot of
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00123-00036562-00036879 ready made spices,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00124-00036879-00037180 Indomie, chilli sauce,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00125-00037180-00037330 and others.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00126-00037369-00037670 When I check here, the price is way more
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00127-00037670-00037968 expensive, sometimes even ten times more,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00128-00037968-00038263 because they need to import it,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00129-00038263-00038564 with stricter rules here, and other reasonings.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00130-00038564-00038791 I think this is something that you can avoid,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00131-00038827-00039119 or save some extra money, through bringing
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00132-00039119-00039372 the goods from Indonesia.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00133-00039372-00039683 Especially if you want to buy king fruit, or
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00134-00039683-00039990 Asian exotic goods, this will
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00135-00039990-00040257 be more expensive, hard to get,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00136-00040257-00040561 so don't expect to be able to buy
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00137-00040561-00040838 Asian goods cheap here. The fifth is food
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00138-00040838-00041146 and restaurant. Actually in Germany, food
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00139-00041146-00041450 and restaurant are still reasonable.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00140-00041450-00041758 You don't have to pay hundreds of euros to get good food.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00141-00041758-00042003 You can find small restaurants
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00142-00042003-00042251 with cheap price,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00143-00042269-00042566 or restaurants
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00144-00042566-00042885 with low price. But
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00145-00042885-00043165 this for me is the saddest point
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00146-00043165-00043468 because in Indonesia
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00147-00043468-00043773 you have so many choices of cheap food
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00148-00043773-00044072 that you can get. You can go to
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00149-00044087-00044326 the side of the street, order,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00150-00044326-00044641 where you can find so many
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00151-00044641-00044924 food that are so cheap. In Germany,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00152-00044924-00045183 this is not that
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00153-00045183-00045351 easy. An example
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00154-00045390-00045683 is if you go to a small restaurant
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00155-00045683-00045960 to buy a kebab,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00156-00045960-00046267 you will pay around 4EUR,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00157-00046267-00046538 sometimes cheaper, but I think this is
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00158-00046538-00046818 not comparable to the variation
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00159-00046818-00047112 that you can get in Indonesia. No matter if it's in the middle of the night,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00160-00047112-00047326 in the morning,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00161-00047340-00047644 you can just go outside your house and eat
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00162-00047644-00047934 good food, many choices, and cheap price.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00164-00048164-00048466 This is unfortunately not possible here, and I think
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00165-00048466-00048769 the thing that I miss the most.
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00166-00048769-00049072 If you compared German food
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00167-00049072-00049384 from EUR to IDR, it's much more expensive
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00168-00049384-00049694 with less options. OK guys, that's it
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00169-00049694-00049994 for today's video, where I share with you about
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00170-00049994-00050293 five things that are more expensive in Germany
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00171-00050293-00050579 than in Indonesia. I hope this video is interesting
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00172-00050579-00050875 and help you in preparing
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00173-00050875-00051170 mentally before coming to Germany. As always,
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00174-00051170-00051470 don't forget to like and subscribe, and I will see you
+BoUrqvGSUMY-00175-00051470-00051763 in my next video, bye!
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00000-00000056-00000687 Since its discovery in late 2019, the infectious disease SARS-CoV-2 has killed more than three
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00001-00000687-00001011 and half million people and counting.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00002-00001011-00001483 Testing individuals for SARS-CoV-2 is important to prevent the virus from spreading, but testing
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00003-00001483-00001794 may not be as accessible in countries with limited resources.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00004-00001794-00002361 Keeping with the Goals of the United Nations’ 2030 Agenda, an interdisciplinary team of
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00005-00002361-00003007 researchers at SciLife Lab and AIMES are dedicated to developing Simple, rapid, and sensitive
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00006-00003007-00003463 SARS-CoV-2 testing methods, on the path to promoting ‘Good Health and Well-Being’
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00007-00003463-00003709 in society.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00008-00003709-00004301 In a new publication in the journal Lab on a Chip, the team has developed a new SARS-CoV-2
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00009-00004301-00004950 testing device that is quick, cheap, portable, effective, and even readable by a smartphone—all
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00010-00004950-00005496 of which could help increase SARS-CoV-2 testing in resource-limited populations.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00011-00005496-00006103 The device works by combining multiple techniques into one small, integrated platform, and can
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00012-00006103-00006681 be used to detect SARS-CoV-2 in nasopharyngeal swab samples, which are commonly used in more
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00013-00006681-00006961 established testing methods.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00014-00006961-00007459 The instrument uses several methods to boost signals from molecules of interest, in this
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00015-00007459-00008131 case RNA corresponding to SARS-CoV-2, so that the virus can be reliably detected in samples
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00016-00008131-00008309 even at low concentrations.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00017-00008309-00009052 First, the authors used loop-mediated isothermal amplification, or LAMP.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00018-00009052-00009599 LAMP is a cost-effective technique that mixes biomolecules called primers with swab samples
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00019-00009599-00010247 so that they can make copies of certain nucleic acid fragments corresponding to SARS-CoV-2.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00020-00010247-00010704 The authors could make as many as one billion copies per reaction, and they found that they
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00021-00010704-00011392 could detect as few as 100 copies of a synthesized SARS-CoV-2 molecule in 10 microliters of solution
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00022-00011392-00011611 within 30 minutes.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00023-00011611-00012102 This result is in accordance with requirements set by the US Food and Drug Administration.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00024-00012102-00012646 Next, to further increase the signal from coronavirus samples when miniaturized into
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00025-00012646-00013262 a microfluidic system, the authors concentrated the amplified SARS-CoV-2 molecules using specially
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00026-00013262-00013528 modified beads.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00027-00013528-00013981 These beads captured the desired molecules while letting unwanted molecules flow into
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00028-00013981-00014147 solution.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00029-00014147-00014602 Using centrifugation, the researchers passed the solution through the beads several times
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00030-00014602-00014956 to maximize the number of target molecule captured.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00031-00014956-00015377 To measure viral molecules in their system, the authors used a green, fluorescent dye
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00032-00015377-00015779 that selectively attaches to the viral nucleic acid.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00033-00015779-00016216 After centrifugation, the channel containing the solution and the beads were illuminated
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00034-00016216-00016387 with a laser.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00035-00016387-00016837 They captured the results using a smartphone camera and quantified signal intensities using
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00036-00016837-00017068 open-source software.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00037-00017068-00017593 Using their method, the authors could determine the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in a nasopharyngeal
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00038-00017593-00018124 swab sample in less than 45 minutes, using components that cost less than 200 dollars
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00039-00018124-00018321 total.
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00040-00018321-00018736 Compatible with any smartphone, this technique will increase accessibility to testing for
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00041-00018736-00019250 all, especially in resource-limited populations, where the choice between expenses and health
+B5hGKy6Zv64-00042-00019250-00019350 is not an easy one.
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00000-00000056-00000424 hey everyone this is Karaleise and today we're going to be talking
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00001-00000480-00000808 about requirements we're going to talk about what are requirements
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00002-00000808-00001592 and how to write good requirements don't go anywhere i will be right back
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00003-00003520-00004015 okay welcome back everybody today we're going to be talking about business requirements and
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00004-00004015-00004448 so what is a requirement what is a business requirement a business requirement is a
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00005-00004448-00005200 condition or capability needed by a user to solve a problem or achieve an objective it's a condition
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00006-00005200-00005904 or capability that must be met or possessed by a system or system component to satisfy a
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00007-00005904-00006808 contract standard specification or other formally imposed document so basically in layman's terms
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00008-00006808-00007552 a business requirement is simply a feature that a product or service must have in order to be useful
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00009-00007552-00008080 for its stakeholders and that i got from the ba times by the way go check out the ba times blog
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00010-00008080-00008600 it's very very informative and they have a lot of good articles up there on business analysis and
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00011-00008600-00009120 also come check out my blog karaleise.com i have a lot of templates up there you can go get some free
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00012-00009120-00009672 templates for your project and i also have a link to my latest video and all these other things so
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00013-00009752-00010560 go check it out support me come on right so this is what a business requirement is right um so
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00014-00010560-00010944 there are different types of business requirements there's a high level business requirement and a
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00015-00010944-00011376 more detailed business department so the high level business requirement typically is being
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00016-00011376-00012136 given to you from management from senior market management you know senior executive ceo cios etc
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00017-00012136-00012704 they would have done the analysis most likely and they would have some big picture goals that they
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00018-00012704-00013152 want to meet for their initiative for the year or you know some project that they have already
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00019-00013152-00013847 endeavored to start and so they give you the goals most likely and those are really your high level
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00020-00013847-00014263 business requirements now there are cases where you as a business values will come up with these
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00021-00014263-00014719 high level business requirements that's okay too but typically in a big corporation or even a small
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00022-00014719-00015368 company these are tending to be um done on an executive strategic level and then they give
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00023-00015368-00015944 that to you as you know the goals that you should have for the project that you're working on now an
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00024-00015944-00016600 example of a high-level business requirement would be you know reduce the cost of invoicing customers
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00025-00016600-00017096 right so that's a very big task right reduce the cost it doesn't have any specifics to it
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00026-00017096-00017784 sometimes they'll have you know they'll put like percentage by 20 by 50 just to give you some some
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00027-00017784-00018336 kind of metrics to work towards but generally these you know high level requirements are big
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00028-00018336-00018824 picture statements right for things that you're going to aspire to achieve but you don't really
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00029-00018824-00019336 have the details yet as to how to actually get there now the detail requirements normally come
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00030-00019336-00019872 later on after you have your high level business requirements and you sit down you do all your
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00031-00019872-00020432 analysis and your illustration all that stuff and you come up with the detailed requirements so
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00032-00020512-00021120 detail requirements are the specific needs of a particular user or in a specific scenario
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00033-00021120-00021768 it's very very manual detail and very very specific so for example allow the user to
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00034-00021768-00022312 click on a customer name and then display that customer's account history that's a very specific
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00035-00022312-00022912 task for a very specific purpose right that's a detailed requirement now there are many terms
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00036-00022912-00023424 for business requirements people are calling all kinds of things people are coming up with
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00037-00023424-00023936 their own names and different companies call it different things so the culture is different
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00038-00023936-00024544 and they name things differently so it's a little confusing but typically what you hear out there is
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00039-00024544-00025104 business requirement user requirements stakeholder requirements system requirements and as i talk
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00040-00025104-00025880 about system requirements i do have a video that talks about whether or not the business analyst
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00041-00025880-00026360 should be writing system requirements so that's a very interesting discussion that i think you
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00042-00026360-00026872 should go check out and i'll put the link um somewhere up here so you can go find it and
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00043-00026872-00027439 i also have a blog article that goes into more detail give you examples of you know when is it
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00044-00027439-00027936 okay to write system requirements and when did it okay to leave that up to the developers right so
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00045-00027936-00028327 system requirements is another term that you'll hear pretty often when we talk about
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00046-00028327-00028824 business requirements sometimes right technical requirements functional requirements there's
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00047-00028824-00029336 also non-functional requirements sometimes you'll even hear business goals and project objectives
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00048-00029336-00029736 and normally the business goal and the project objectives tend to speak to the
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00049-00029736-00030127 high level business requirements these are the big picture items that we just talked about
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00050-00030224-00030648 everything else everything else tends to be detailed business requirements
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00051-00030968-00031488 so here's an example of some of those different types of requirements so for example the business
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00052-00031488-00031944 goal level high level business requirements level you could have something like reduce
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00053-00031944-00032552 incorrectly process orders by 50 by the end of next quarter so this is very this is like
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00054-00032552-00033120 a smart objective right there is a specific amount that this big date you know it's very
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00055-00033256-00033928 it's well articulated right what you need to achieve increase repeat orders from customers by
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00056-00033928-00034560 10 within six months after deployment right so that is another big goal to achieve and that's
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00057-00034560-00035024 some high level business requirements now the user or the stakeholder level you have things
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00058-00035024-00035752 like add new customer accounts view order history um check order status create new order these are
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00059-00035752-00036256 specific features or actions that you want your user or your stakeholder to take and so
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00060-00036256-00036864 those are stakeholder level requirements then you have functional solution requirements so display
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00061-00036864-00037512 customer last name as a link to account history or i love sorting by account opening date these
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00062-00037512-00038120 are specific manual actions that this user is going to take when they interact with your system
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00063-00038120-00038544 so this is that the functional level this is real functionality through solutioning
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00064-00038544-00039072 right so you want to make sure you document every step that's going to be taken to achieve you know
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00065-00039072-00039616 the user's uh requirements and then that achieves the business highlight requirements see how that
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00066-00039616-00040072 works then you have non-functional requirements and these are normally about you know concurrent
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00067-00040072-00040704 users and performance and you know just look and feel sometimes it could be a non-functional
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00068-00040776-00041240 and then sometimes we have implementation of transitional requirements where two systems are
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00069-00041240-00041624 talking to each other and you want to make sure they communicate properly you know there's data
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00070-00041624-00042152 flowing from here and over here where does it go but those are some of the more low-level detailed
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00071-00042152-00042696 transitional or implementational requirements so there could be much more this is just like you
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00072-00042696-00043096 know this is just typical of the different types of requirements but it could be much more because
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00073-00043096-00043608 you know every company's doing their own thing there's different scenarios based on your industry
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00074-00043608-00044024 so there's just know that this will get much more much more detailed
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00075-00044024-00044600 so basically what we discussed today was what is a business requirement right it's just generally
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00076-00044600-00045048 speaking the business requirement is a feature that a product or service must have in order
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00077-00045048-00045544 to be useful to its stakeholders it sounds like a very broad definition but that's really what it is
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00078-00045544-00045944 and so i've just explained to you the different types of requirements the high level requirement
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00079-00045944-00046416 requirements all that detail requirements is broken down so you have a better idea of
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00080-00046480-00046688 you know what is a business requirement
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00081-00047200-00047704 so there you have it guys that's it for now on the business requirement that was a verbal
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00082-00047704-00048168 discussion i hope you learned something like the video comment on the video share the video come
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00083-00048168-00048696 on support me i'll also be coming up with a video on its business requirement the same as water flow
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00084-00048696-00049104 because some people think once you talk about requirements they think waterfall water for
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00085-00049104-00049528 waterfall and they don't realize that's not the case so we're going to talk about that
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00086-00049528-00049976 next we're also going to talk about the business requirement and the business rules what's the
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00087-00049976-00050312 difference there what's the difference between a business requirement and business rules and
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00088-00050312-00050856 also the business requirement and your use case document how does that differ so we're gonna have
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00089-00050856-00051455 those three videos that are gonna upload shortly so check those out again subscribe if you haven't
+B9oQCkJpx7u-00090-00051455-00052960 subscribed like and share the video and i will see you next time this is Karaleise take care bye
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00000-00000204-00000467 Oh‌ ‌yeah‌ ‌ This‌ ‌could‌ ‌all‌ ‌be‌ ‌over‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00001-00000467-00000630 ‌ We're‌ ‌not‌ ‌okay‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00002-00000630-00000762 Shattered‌ ‌glass‌ ‌everywhere‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00003-00000762-00001025 Tears‌ ‌of‌ ‌rage‌ ‌ Waiting‌ ‌for‌ ‌the‌ ‌rain‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00004-00001025-00001287 ‌to‌ ‌stop‌ ‌ And‌ ‌take‌ ‌my‌ ‌pain‌ ‌away‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00005-00001287-00001484 ‌ Why'd‌ ‌you‌ ‌have‌ ‌to‌ ‌be‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00006-00001484-00001746 ‌that‌ ‌mean?‌ ‌ Why'd‌ ‌you‌ ‌do‌ ‌me‌ ‌that‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00007-00001746-00001846 ‌way?‌ ‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00008-00001846-00002140 We‌ ‌should‌ ‌know‌ ‌that‌ ‌we‌ ‌won't‌ ‌be‌ ‌any‌ ‌better‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00009-00002140-00002336 ‌ Can't‌ ‌you‌ ‌see‌ ‌that‌ ‌we‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00010-00002336-00002631 ‌are‌ ‌drifting‌ ‌apart?‌ ‌ I‌ ‌am‌ ‌through‌ ‌trying‌ ‌to‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00011-00002631-00002926 ‌hold‌ ‌us‌ ‌together‌ ‌ I‌ ‌just‌ ‌want‌ ‌it‌ ‌to‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00012-00002926-00003123 ‌stop,‌ ‌want‌ ‌it‌ ‌to‌ ‌stop‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00013-00003123-00003288 ‌ Aha,‌ ‌smoke‌ ‌spirals‌ ‌off‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00014-00003288-00003551 ‌your‌ ‌cigarette‌ ‌ Aha,‌ ‌doors‌ ‌slam‌ ‌two‌ ‌figure‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00015-00003551-00003651 ‌silhouettes‌ ‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00016-00003651-00003944 Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00017-00003944-00004174 ‌ ‌ Can‌ ‌this‌ ‌be‌ ‌over‌ ‌now?‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00018-00004174-00004371 ‌ Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00019-00004371-00004568 ‌over?‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00020-00004568-00004765 Can‌ ‌this‌ ‌be‌ ‌over‌ ‌now?‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00021-00004765-00004929 ‌ Baby‌ ‌I‌ ‌surrender‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00022-00004929-00005126 I‌ ‌can't‌ ‌take‌ ‌it‌ ‌anymore‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00023-00005126-00005321 I‌ ‌don't‌ ‌want‌ ‌to‌ ‌remember‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00024-00005321-00005552 Just‌ ‌wanna‌ ‌let‌ ‌it‌ ‌all‌ ‌go‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00025-00005552-00005749 Waiting‌ ‌for‌ ‌a‌ ‌new‌ ‌day‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00026-00005749-00005979 When‌ ‌I‌ ‌will‌ ‌feel‌ ‌no‌ ‌pain‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00027-00005979-00006241 You‌ ‌will‌ ‌have‌ ‌to‌ ‌let‌ ‌me‌ ‌go‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00028-00006241-00006470 So‌ ‌I‌ ‌can‌ ‌be‌ ‌myself‌ ‌again‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00029-00006470-00006667 ‌ We‌ ‌should‌ ‌know‌ ‌that‌ ‌we‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00030-00006667-00006831 ‌won't‌ ‌be‌ ‌any‌ ‌better‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00031-00006831-00007127 Can't‌ ‌you‌ ‌see‌ ‌that‌ ‌we‌ ‌are‌ ‌drifting‌ ‌apart?‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00032-00007127-00007422 I‌ ‌am‌ ‌through‌ ‌trying‌ ‌to‌ ‌hold‌ ‌us‌ ‌together‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00033-00007422-00007750 I‌ ‌just‌ ‌want‌ ‌it‌ ‌to‌ ‌stop,‌ ‌want‌ ‌it‌ ‌to‌ ‌stop,‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00034-00007750-00007850 ‌no‌ ‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00035-00007850-00008078 Aha,‌ ‌smoke‌ ‌spirals‌ ‌off‌ ‌your‌ ‌cigarette‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00036-00008078-00008308 Aha,‌ ‌doors‌ ‌slam‌ ‌two‌ ‌figure‌ ‌silhouettes‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00037-00008308-00008537 Yeah‌ ‌let's,‌ ‌come‌ ‌on‌ ‌say‌ ‌it‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00038-00008537-00008637 ‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00039-00008637-00008885 Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌(Oh).‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00040-00008885-00009179 ‌over?‌ ‌ ‌ Can‌ ‌this‌ ‌be‌ ‌over‌ ‌now?‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00041-00009179-00009399 ‌(Can‌ ‌this‌ ‌be‌ ‌over‌ ‌now?)‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00042-00009399-00009894 Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌(Now,‌ ‌now).‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00043-00009894-00010452 ‌over?‌ ‌ ‌ Can‌ ‌this‌ ‌be‌ ‌over‌ ‌now?‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00044-00010452-00010662 ‌Say‌ ‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00045-00010662-00011359 Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌(Eh‌ ‌say).‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00046-00011359-00011917 ‌over?‌ ‌ ‌ Can‌ ‌this‌ ‌be‌ ‌over‌ ‌now?‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00047-00011917-00012336 ‌(Can‌ ‌this‌ ‌be‌ ‌over‌ ‌now?)‌ ‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00048-00012336-00012894 Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?‌ ‌(Is‌ ‌this‌ ‌over?).‌
+Bs8fJ5mX31E-00050-00017106-00017948 ‌Now‌ ‌
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00000-00000101-00000681 welcome to the introduction to landscape ecology with R workshop this material
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00001-00000681-00001245 was created by Jakub Nowosad odd and Maximilian Hesselbarth bark for the IALE
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00002-00001245-00001763 North America 2020 annual meeting
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00003-00001848-00002459 you can find links to the slides and the code and other materials in the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00004-00002459-00003383 description below the video and workshop was splitted into two parts this video is
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00005-00003383-00004280 about the first part the workshop first part is about introduction to spatial
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00006-00004280-00004982 data analysis in our and I need to start with showing you two main
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00007-00004982-00005662 representations of spatial data that exist and how are they implemented in
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00008-00005662-00006337 our so we have in if you think about spatial data we have too many
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00009-00006337-00006758 representations and the first one is called the raster data and the raster
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00010-00006758-00007628 data is usually the simplest form a raster data is described as matrix with
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00011-00007628-00008147 values so we have two dimensions dimensions so we got columns and rows
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00012-00008147-00009068 and each of those cells or we call them grid cells contains value for example
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00013-00009068-00009704 first cell contains value of 22 and next we if we look at this data it's usually
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00014-00009704-00010445 a colored map which basically means that those values in cells are connected to
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00015-00010445-00011270 some colors and this way we can see how those values are Dillo like red values
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00016-00011270-00011915 or higher as green values in raster data we can also have something which is
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00017-00011915-00012680 called an a not available so this is a representation of missing values in our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00018-00012680-00013412 map this is represented by white color and there are several packages in our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00019-00013412-00014162 that try to represent raster data but still the most popular is called raster
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00020-00014162-00014854 package so to read data using the raster package you just need to use a function
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00021-00014854-00015476 called raster and provide a file path to your data set
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00022-00015476-00016216 so in this code I just use roster function and the read data called
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00023-00016216-00016820 example underscore elevation dot chief and this way we've got a new object
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00024-00016820-00017720 called LF data and this new object is a class called raster layer it has 550
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00025-00017720-00018512 rows and more than 700 columns which makes almost half a million of sales in
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00026-00018512-00019136 total here we also see resolution of this data which is point zero zero three
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00027-00019136-00019685 in one dimension point zero zero two in second dimension we have a value of
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00028-00019685-00020654 extent extent is borders it's a it's a coordinate of the borders of our area we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00029-00020654-00021101 have something which is called CRS we'll go back to this concept at the end of
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00030-00021101-00021611 this of this part of the workshop we have a source which is a total complete
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00031-00021611-00022336 file path to our file on our hard drive and we have values so this example
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00032-00022336-00023306 elevation has value starting from 57 up to almost 180 and if you want to learn
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00033-00023306-00023789 more about this package you can open you can either open the help file of this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00034-00023789-00024593 package or click on the links that we provided on the slide the second main
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00035-00024593-00025307 representation of spatial data is vector data and vector data is slightly
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00036-00025307-00025898 different because in with rosters we've got matrix
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00037-00025898-00026624 with values so we've got the continuous values however in the vector data we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00038-00026624-00027277 vector data is mostly built upon points and if you have just one point is just a
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00039-00027277-00027788 point if you have many points is a multi point if we connect those points by lab
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00040-00027788-00028427 by line we have a line string and if we have the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00041-00028427-00028913 first at the last point in the same location we have a polygon so we can
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00042-00028913-00029714 represent area using this polygon and in are the main package used for a vector
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00043-00029714-00030299 data right now it's called the SF package which stands for simple features
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00044-00030299-00031024 this is a name of a standard used for two for that in that package and to read
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00045-00031024-00031689 vector objects in our you need to use read underscored SF function and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00046-00031689-00032545 provides path to your file this way we can read this new object called state
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00047-00032545-00033272 study area and you can see that this object is a type of polygon so you can
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00048-00033272-00033851 see here on the left this interactive map and this is our polygon so do we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00049-00033851-00034553 have a borders and I made this map in without any feel inside but it is
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00050-00034553-00035018 basically a polygon so everything here is part of our polygon and everything
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00051-00035018-00035669 here outside of the polygon is not a polygon we also have a B box which
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00052-00035669-00036353 basically is that is the same as extend in the raster package we have here we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00053-00036353-00036869 got rod for string but it's the same as called the reference system and we have
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00054-00036869-00037460 some table or and it could be a large table in this case we only have a one
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00055-00037460-00037931 column called ID and again you have several links on
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00056-00037931-00038752 this slide you can go and learn about this representation in this package more
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00057-00038848-00039602 so you know that already but I'm going to show you that together we doing this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00058-00039602-00040280 part of the workshop we are going to focus on those two packages so if you
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00059-00040280-00041234 want to follow the the workshop you need to first attach those packages using
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00060-00041234-00041816 library as and library roster and max you need to read
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00061-00041816-00042572 those two files using read under skull SF and raster and provide the file path
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00062-00042572-00043118 if you are using the product that we provided it should work without any
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00063-00043118-00044246 problems and now we can try to create our first map so if I read a lot to
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00064-00044246-00044822 those two datasets so the first one is just a polygon and the second one is a
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00065-00044822-00045578 land cover data and we can plot them quite quickly in R so we can just use a
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00066-00045578-00046190 function called plot I'm I need to provide the input data so our raster
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00067-00046190-00046961 data first so this green yellow and red is data and also specifying access
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00068-00046961-00047840 equals to true to get coordinates so this frame around our area and next I
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00069-00047840-00048539 want to add all the geometry of our study area and I need to I want to have
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00070-00048539-00049085 it on the same in the same map so I need to specify articles true and probably
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00071-00049085-00049871 it's it's not that easy to see but there is a black border in the middle of our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00072-00049871-00050411 area so that's our study area that we were going to focus on during this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00073-00050411-00051284 workshop so this is all about spatial data representation but one of the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00074-00051284-00052102 probably most important concepts related to spatial data is how to make a map and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00075-00052102-00052928 our is great to make a map using programming language and one of the best
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00076-00052928-00053708 packages food for that purpose is a package called team up and this package
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00077-00053708-00054413 is very versatile because you can create static maps animated maps and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00078-00054413-00055022 interactive maps using just this one package and if you go to the package
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00079-00055022-00055449 website you can find a lot of additional materials for example you can
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00080-00055449-00056085 find all of the code on how to create those examples that you can see on the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00081-00056085-00056727 slide so all of those examples were created using this package and for most
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00082-00056727-00057542 of them it's just a few or maybe a dozen line lines of code so how team up works
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00083-00057542-00058245 so basically maybe some of you are already familiar with ggplot2 package so
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00084-00058245-00058812 both those packages team up and duty plus to share the same idea about some
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00085-00058812-00059457 grammar of graphics and there are slight differences but the main idea is very
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00086-00059457-00060091 similar so with team up the main function of the team up package is TM
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00087-00060091-00060750 underscore underscore effect and you will see that most of functions in the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00088-00060750-00061658 team-up package starts either with TM underscore or T map underscore so TM
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00089-00061658-00062436 underscore shape specifies our input data so for example we want to create a
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00090-00062436-00063321 map of our study area however TM underscore shape doesn't work at all so
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00091-00063321-00064058 if you just type T and shape study area you will get an error no layer elements
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00092-00064058-00064788 defined after TM shape what does it mean basically we need to specify how we want
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00093-00064788-00065330 to this data to visualize because if we have for example polygon
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00094-00065330-00066015 it could be visualized as an area with some borders or it could be visualized
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00095-00066015-00066585 just by the borders and we need to specify that and for example using T map
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00096-00066585-00067200 we can use another function called TN borders to specify how this data should
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00097-00067200-00067788 be represented and you can see that we need to connect all of the elements in
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00098-00067788-00068517 the timid package using the plus sign so here I created this simple map so we can
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00099-00068517-00069001 see that without the borders of our area we also have
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00100-00069001-00069940 frame our map frame and this is what's done only using these two lines of code
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00101-00069940-00070731 first one specified me our dataset plus specifying how this data set should be
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00102-00070731-00071551 represented and using this fashion we can add more and more layers add more
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00103-00071551-00072208 and more elements to our map so for example many times most of the times
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00104-00072208-00072777 alright actually maps contain some additional elements like scale bars or
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00105-00072777-00073606 North arrows and we can add those elements with plus and another functions
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00106-00073606-00074367 from the team-up package so for example TM underscore scale underscore bar
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00107-00074367-00075295 create this scale bar you can see in the right bottom corner of the map and TM
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00108-00075295-00076389 underscore Compass gives us this North arrow here and each of the map elements
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00109-00076389-00077289 have a lot of arguments that we can specify and the most basic argument is
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00110-00077289-00077982 the position argument which expects two
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00111-00077982-00078783 elements to a vector with two elements so here we specify this vector for scale
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00112-00078783-00079431 bar with position equals to C so from we are creating vector right and bottom
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00113-00079431-00080077 that's why we have this scale bar here and we put a compass in the left top
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00114-00080077-00080599 that's why we have it here so basically position needs to be specified with the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00115-00080599-00081327 first argument which is left center right and the second argument which is
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00116-00081327-00081996 bottom Center top you can also use numbers from 0 to 1
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00117-00081996-00082885 specify positions of your map elements next part again many maps contains that
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00118-00082885-00083668 it's a map title and to create a map title in T map we are using function
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00119-00083668-00084853 called TM layout so this function is related to our overall map so it gives
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00120-00084853-00085570 us a lot of options like you saw already on during the exercises when we change
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00121-00085570-00086374 also the background using this using this function so here I specified my
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00122-00086374-00087253 main dot title to stay the area and that's why I got this text here so this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00123-00087253-00087895 is very simple map but we can already try to use this map using two versions
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00124-00087895-00088564 of the team of package so I already told you that many functions in team app
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00125-00088564-00089206 package starts with T and underscore and those TM underscore functions they are
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00126-00089206-00089986 used for map elements but timid package also has function that starts with T map
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00127-00089986-00090601 underscore and was the difference the difference is that T map underscore
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00128-00090601-00091474 those functions are about our elements except our Maps so we are not creating
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00129-00091474-00092014 our maps with this functions they are doing something different so let's try
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00130-00092014-00092302 this this code maybe I can move to my our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00131-00092302-00093727 session and so what's going on here so basically T map allows to use the same
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00132-00093727-00094281 code for static and interactive maps
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00133-00094549-00095226 to comment out this to group of cold so you remember that if I just use this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00134-00095226-00095964 code I have this very very simple map but using T map mode with the argument
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00135-00095964-00096606 view I'm changing the mode from static to interactive and right now if I put
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00136-00096606-00097569 and run the same code again I have an interactive map and that's very useful
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00137-00097569-00098306 because the same code or more or less the same code you can use in those two
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00138-00098306-00099172 modes so right now I can zoom in zoom out pan and click on my objects I can
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00139-00099172-00099801 change the background of my map you can see that we are right now West from the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00140-00099801-00100680 how gusta city in the Georgia State of us and so on so we can turn off this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00141-00100680-00101529 polygons etc so that's very powerful that's that's one of the main advantages
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00142-00101529-00102219 of using team up for making Maps and if we type and run again team up mode but
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00143-00102219-00102894 this time with plot argument we are going back to the static mode map mode
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00144-00102894-00103565 and we are creating the static map once more
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00145-00103715-00104575 so I'm not going to show you that again to drink this session but you can try
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00146-00104575-00105579 those two map modes by yourself today during practicals okay so you probably
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00147-00105579-00106522 if you are working with ecological data often ecological data is in form of
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00148-00106522-00107302 raster data so this time we are starting the same with T and shape but this time
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00149-00107302-00107929 our object here is a raster so LC data is a raster object
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00150-00107929-00108775 and if you try to do TM shape plasti and boulders you will get an error because
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00151-00108775-00109492 you cannot represent raster data as borders that easy that easily however
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00152-00109492-00110217 you can use T and underscore Astor for that and you can see that we got a
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00153-00110217-00110929 raster map with all of our colors and legend which is not that visible yet but
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00154-00110929-00111534 we could change the background or we can move this legend somewhere else and see
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00155-00111534-00112333 it clearly so we can do that so as I told you before those overall options
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00156-00112333-00113107 are specified in TM underscore layout so there we are not only changing the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00157-00113107-00113885 background or putting map title but this is also the place to move our legit and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00158-00113885-00114601 I decided to move the legend outside so there is an argument called legend dot
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00159-00114601-00115209 outside and if we change this argument I drew our map legend is automatically
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00160-00115209-00115903 moved move to the right of our map and now you can see that each color in our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00161-00115903-00117070 map represent different land cover category however by default we've got a
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00162-00117070-00117636 lot of land cover categories that exist in the whole dataset but maybe not in
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00163-00117636-00118519 this specific area so I decided to just show me those land cover categories that
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00164-00118519-00119452 are in this in this raster so I use drop dot levels to true so right now I have
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00165-00119452-00120217 less elements here and also previously we've got a legend title which wasn't
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00166-00120217-00121018 that informative it was a name of our layer example underscore landscape so
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00167-00121018-00121241 probably it's better to change that to some more in
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00168-00121241-00121901 motive title with the title argument so in spite of TM others Craster I change
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00169-00121901-00122894 my title to land cover and right now our mic map makes more sense and it's more
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00170-00122894-00123617 visible and now we can connect those two maps together so we can connect the map
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00171-00123617-00124349 we created before with our study area with this raster map so basically we are
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00172-00124349-00125228 starting from the first layer so what's what is our bottom layer in and usually
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00173-00125228-00125849 it's it's the raster data set here and next we are connecting that with the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00174-00125849-00126404 plus sign with all of the rest of our map elements so we are putting our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00175-00126404-00126859 borders there they are not that visible but I can see them that they are here
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00176-00126859-00127921 and here we are also adding our scale bar here and North arrow here and our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00177-00127921-00129005 map title here we can make this borders more visible with some small changes to
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00178-00129005-00129725 the default arguments because by default the border color is set to gray and I
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00179-00129725-00130156 maybe want to change that to a different color so I just need to specify call
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00180-00130156-00131075 equals to for example black and if I want to make the line modern more fin I
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00181-00131075-00131801 can just change the LWD argument to large number I think by default it's 1
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00182-00131801-00132502 so we if we change that to a large number like 3 we got more visible line
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00183-00132502-00133160 so this is how we can distinguish this line from the raster data in the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00184-00133160-00133987 background so that was an example of categorical rosters so
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00185-00133987-00134744 land cover data has categories and like previously we've seen but often we also
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00186-00134744-00135313 work with rosters that are called continuous rosters so continue in
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00187-00135313-00135949 continuous rosters each value each cell could have a totally different value and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00188-00135949-00136540 those vias are not rated to any categories and one of the probably most
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00189-00136540-00137459 often used examples is related to elevation data sets so we also provided
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00190-00137459-00138136 you with one of this kind of data sets so you have a file called example
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00191-00138136-00138995 elevation octave and if we do very similar code as before so just en shape
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00192-00138995-00140014 our name of our data set plus DM raster we have an we have a simple map of this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00193-00140014-00140899 area but of course this map is not perfect we need maybe to do some tiny
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00194-00140899-00141613 adjustments to improve this map so what can we do so one thing that I usually do
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00195-00141613-00142429 when I'm plotting continuous data I change the style of my raster so if I
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00196-00142429-00142973 put style equals to count from continuous you can see that right now my
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00197-00142973-00143737 legend and my colors they change gradually they are not into inner
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00198-00143737-00144427 previously they were we had seven different categories of elevation right
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00199-00144427-00145140 now we don't have categories our values and colors change smoothly from one
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00200-00145140-00145879 value to the other and the darker the value the higher the elevation is on our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00201-00145879-00146524 map we can again in the similar fashion as before change the legend title and we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00202-00146524-00147023 can move our legend outside of our map music legend
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00203-00147023-00147869 site equals to true we can also ask you already done that in the first practical
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00204-00147869-00148484 part change the color palette and to change the color palette we need to
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00205-00148484-00148970 provide the shortcut name of this color palette I use the color palette called
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00206-00148970-00149816 air D y LG n which stands from red yellow green so you can see red yellow
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00207-00149816-00150497 green however I started with - and that's really important because this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00208-00150497-00151166 means that this means that this color plate will be in reverse order so
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00209-00151166-00151574 instead of red starting from red we are starting from
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00210-00151574-00152273 green and without dust - we'll have the flipped version of this color palette
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00211-00152273-00152948 here and if you want to learn more about possible color palettes here you can run
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00212-00152948-00153590 this line of code so there is a function called palette Explorer it's an
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00213-00153590-00154066 interactive application with all of the possible color palettes that you can use
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00214-00154066-00154523 and there are several dozen of those color palettes that are recommended to
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00215-00154523-00155159 use but here you can also provide your own color palettes using the hex values
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00216-00155159-00155996 so you can just provide a vector of hex color values here okay so let's say that
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00217-00155996-00156748 we are happy that's a good map we are we will just want to save this map so
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00218-00156748-00157532 saving a map using the team-up package requires two steps the first step is to
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00219-00157532-00158363 create a new object so the same as we read some data sets we are creating the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00220-00158363-00158879 objects using the arrow sign or the equal sign and we have a new object
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00221-00158879-00159737 called map one and next we can save this map using t-bob underscore safe and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00222-00159737-00160410 again P map which stands for functions outside of magic maps there
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00223-00160410-00161070 functions to do something else and in team up safe saves our map to to a file
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00224-00161070-00161978 on our hard drive so for example if we just provide map 1 and my first map dot
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00225-00161978-00163209 PNG will have a static map in the PNG format however if we type map and my
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00226-00163209-00164097 first map dot HTML we will save this map in the interactive version interactive
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00227-00164097-00165266 form so you can open this map you secure for example web browser alright so this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00228-00165266-00165810 is all of the things I want to show you about introduction to the team up
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00229-00165810-00166583 package this package is very powerful there are many more possibilities but
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00230-00166583-00167341 don't worry at the end of this part I will also provide you some links and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00231-00167341-00168104 information to the additional materials that you can learn more about it however
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00232-00168104-00168687 our is not only about making maps you can do much more with spatial data in
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00233-00168687-00169355 our and this is just a summary here that we can do some attribute operations we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00234-00169355-00170259 can do some topological operations and focal operations and due to the short
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00235-00170259-00171165 time of this workshop we are going to focus on two very useful elements so I
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00236-00171165-00171777 will show you a little bit about Vektor raster interactions and also about the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00237-00171777-00172628 projecting spatial data so what's what's about vector raster interactions so we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00238-00172628-00173439 have those two types of data vector and raster and they can interact with each
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00239-00173439-00173838 other so you remember that we've got this land cover data
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00240-00173838-00174708 for which is in shape of rectangle but our study area is a little bit smaller
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00241-00174708-00175929 and it's not regular so if we just want to cut to the borders of our data set we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00242-00175929-00176505 need to use the crop function from the raster package and because using crop
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00243-00176505-00177222 function we are right now we don't have this data from the website or data from
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00244-00177222-00177957 this site we are just focusing on the data around our study area but you need
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00245-00177957-00178653 to remember that the crop function just takes creates again the rectangle view
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00246-00178653-00179727 of our data but it's fairly fast and if we want to have just exactly the data
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00247-00179727-00180561 inside of our study area we need to use the mask function and it's usually done
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00248-00180561-00181041 in two steps we are ready to first crop our data and next we need to mask our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00249-00181041-00181656 date so the output of the crop function is here this is our polygon data set and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00250-00181656-00182481 we created a new data set called ace LC data masked which is exactly this raster
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00251-00182481-00183486 data set here so this is how you can just focus on your study area not on the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00252-00183486-00184491 entire data that you downloaded from some website second very important topic
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00253-00184491-00185276 that I think that everyone should have at least some knowledge about is about
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00254-00185276-00186045 spatial coordinates and it's very important when you do some spatial
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00255-00186045-00186621 analysis and when you are applying some spatial methods for landscape ecology to
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00256-00186621-00187582 know about them because most global it sets but not not only global data set
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00257-00187582-00188552 comes in geographic coordinates so our data sets are described by two values
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00258-00188552-00189431 one of longitude so it could be east or west and one of latitude like south and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00259-00189431-00190421 north and this type of coordinates there's this it's specified a location
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00260-00190421-00191159 on ellipsoid so on a sphere however we are not working on a sphere usually and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00261-00191159-00191861 most of the methods we are using in landscape ecology they work on a flat
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00262-00191861-00192613 surface and they usually prefer those two dimensional view of the world and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00263-00192613-00193169 we've got for that purpose we've got projected coordinates so projected
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00264-00193169-00194048 coordinates they are described in some units of distance like meters or feet or
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00265-00194048-00194822 something similar and so do you have a to access and the values are changing in
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00266-00194822-00195683 those axes and in our they are right now we are in the middle of changes in this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00267-00195683-00196612 but in our we are using some techniques to describe those coordinates using
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00268-00196612-00197264 concept called coordinate reference systems which basically means that we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00269-00197264-00197960 can have many many different ways to represent the same data but using
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00270-00197960-00198821 different coordinate reference systems why is that because everyone wants to
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00271-00198821-00199409 have its data as much correct as possible and because of that there are
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00272-00199409-00200042 many different ways to put the data on the map so each country creates their
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00273-00200042-00200518 own coded reference systems and they are also changes during
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00274-00200518-00201193 time also like us states have their own code reference systems and so on and so
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00275-00201193-00201763 on and there are many many of those score different systems that exist in
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00276-00201763-00202594 the world and if we look at the vector data set or with our vector data set
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00277-00202594-00203229 called study area we can use function called SD other is called CRS to see its
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00278-00203229-00203886 coordinate reference system and you can see that we've got this fairly long
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00279-00203886-00204553 description which is probably hard to read but there are few things that
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00280-00204553-00205366 probably you can understand one is that our unit is meter which means that both
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00281-00205366-00205930 our axes are in meters so if you are moving in our map we are moving in
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00282-00205930-00206604 meters and second fairly important thing is that our projection is equal area
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00283-00206604-00207373 which means that objects on our map will have preserved area and this area will
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00284-00207373-00208539 be fairly correct for raster data there is a different function called CRS and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00285-00208539-00209254 we have a different representation here but again you can see that units also
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00286-00209254-00210292 equals to meters and that's basically the same projection so often when will
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00287-00210292-00210832 you work on some projects you have data sets and those data sets could have
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00288-00210832-00211309 different projections so let's say that we have two data sets and they have
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00289-00211309-00212146 different projections so we need to move all of our data sets to one projection
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00290-00212146-00212886 and I already mentioned those two approaches with coordinates so we have
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00291-00212886-00213394 geographic coordinates and because of that we also have geographic coordinate
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00292-00213394-00213873 reference systems and we have projected coordinates
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00293-00213873-00214375 and trace it to them projected coordinate reference systems so
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00294-00214375-00215169 geographic coordinates most of the time we are using at least now coordinate for
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00295-00215169-00216064 a system called wgs84 which has a code for three to six however I think this is
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00296-00216064-00216669 the good way to integrate your data it's a good way to map your data but it's not
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00297-00216669-00217267 proper way for most of spatial data analysis for spatial it analyzes most of
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00298-00217267-00217896 the time you know you work on the local area or regional area and you should
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00299-00217896-00218680 transfer your data to projection of this local area and gladly often there is
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00300-00218680-00219166 there is some CRS source coordinate reference system for this area and you
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00301-00219166-00219951 can find them using this website here and just to show you that fairly quick
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00302-00219951-00220644 there is a function called se transform and this function is for vector data so
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00303-00220644-00221389 for example we can get our vector data and extract CRS from a different data
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00304-00221389-00222025 set and using that we can convert two data sets in the same projection or we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00305-00222025-00222565 can use raster data information and do the same or we can provide some number
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00306-00222565-00223069 which is called epsg code or we can provide another different code and you
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00307-00223069-00223471 can find all of those codes on this website or you can just click on this
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00308-00223471-00224116 link there is a chapter in the occupation of our book about the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00309-00224116-00224941 projections for raster data we have a function called Project raster where we
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00310-00224941-00225742 prove we are providing raster data and some representation of projection or our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00311-00225742-00226267 vector data and it's representation projection however for raster data there
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00312-00226267-00226986 is one important additional thing which is that method there's an argument
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00313-00226986-00227266 called method and it's very important here
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00314-00227266-00227934 because if you have categorical data you should use method called NGB which
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00315-00227934-00228804 stands from neighborhood so nearest neighbor and if you have continuous data
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00316-00228804-00229477 like elevation delta you should use method equals to bilinear and just
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00317-00229477-00230028 quickly I will show you examples here so our original version of the elevation
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00318-00230028-00230883 data looks like this so both dimensions were described in degrees and you can
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00319-00230883-00231976 see on this map that - like points two point zero two degrees in this dimension
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00320-00231976-00232571 is different than point zero two degrees in this dimension and that's a problem
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00321-00232571-00233290 however we can use project raster to move that data into a projection of our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00322-00233290-00233977 land cover data and right now we've got our units in meters so both dimensions
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00323-00233977-00234908 are right now in meters hour and a half is way way too short for to learn it all
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00324-00234908-00235679 that's why I put this light here where you can learn about more resources
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00325-00235679-00236679 related to spatial data analysis in R on the bottom you have some links to the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00326-00236679-00237121 book called your computation of R which is open source you can go there online
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00327-00237121-00237846 and learn more about spatial data rises in our there is an also another links to
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00328-00237846-00238351 spatial data science with our website when there are out of materials related
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00329-00238351-00238986 to the raster package there is a - spatial website with blog posts and also
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00330-00238986-00239590 another book in progress with more advanced topics there is a GIS tax the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00331-00239590-00240175 stock exchange website when you can when you can ask your question related to
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00332-00240175-00240566 spatial data analysis in our and was also
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00333-00240566-00241244 if you use Twitter I encourage you to use hashtag our special and hashtag RG
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00334-00241244-00241882 Jakob are where you can ask questions or show your work that was done using our
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00335-00241882-00242864 packages if you want to learn more last month we recorded a video about recent
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00336-00242864-00243592 changes in our spatial and some of you got some problems with projections and
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00337-00243592-00244219 those problems are caught we mentioned in this video and if you want to learn
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00338-00244219-00244898 more about the whole landscape of data rises in our so what are what we can do
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00339-00244898-00245560 in our related to spatial data there's also a video from last year and slides
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00340-00245560-00245963 that you can go and check there is like it again there are a lot of links the
+Bsyq-NfFqZE-00341-00245963-00246432 lot of resources you will find that there
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00000-00000010-00000243 >> AND NOW MORE NEWS.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00001-00000243-00000250 >> AND NOW MORE NEWS.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00002-00000250-00000306 >> AND NOW MORE NEWS. >> THE OFFICIAL FIRST
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00003-00000306-00000313 >> THE OFFICIAL FIRST  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00004-00000313-00000480 >> THE OFFICIAL FIRST DAY OF FALL IS THIS
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00005-00000480-00000487 DAY OF FALL IS THIS  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00006-00000487-00000880 DAY OF FALL IS THIS WEEKEND, BUT BUENA VISTA
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00007-00000880-00000887 WEEKEND, BUT BUENA VISTA  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00008-00000887-00001137 WEEKEND, BUT BUENA VISTA CELEBRATED WITH THE FALL
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00009-00001137-00001144 CELEBRATED WITH THE FALL  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00010-00001144-00001221 CELEBRATED WITH THE FALL COLOUR'S FESTIVAL.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00011-00001221-00001227 COLOUR'S FESTIVAL.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00012-00001227-00001357 COLOUR'S FESTIVAL. >> Reporter: THE SEASON
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00013-00001357-00001364 >> Reporter: THE SEASON  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00014-00001364-00001488 >> Reporter: THE SEASON CHANGE IS UPON US AND
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00015-00001488-00001494 CHANGE IS UPON US AND  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00016-00001494-00001581 CHANGE IS UPON US AND SOON, WE SHOULD BE
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00017-00001581-00001588 SOON, WE SHOULD BE  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00018-00001588-00001694 SOON, WE SHOULD BE SEEING ALL THE COLOURS
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00019-00001694-00001701 SEEING ALL THE COLOURS  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00020-00001701-00001801 SEEING ALL THE COLOURS OF AUTUMN FILLING THE
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00021-00001801-00001808 OF AUTUMN FILLING THE  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00022-00001808-00001985 OF AUTUMN FILLING THE TREES.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00023-00001985-00001991 TREES.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00024-00001991-00002205 TREES. >> MOSTLY YELLOW.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00025-00002205-00002212 >> MOSTLY YELLOW.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00026-00002212-00002328 >> MOSTLY YELLOW. I SEEN RED.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00027-00002328-00002335 I SEEN RED.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00028-00002335-00002419 I SEEN RED. >> IT'S VERY HARD TO
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00029-00002419-00002425 >> IT'S VERY HARD TO  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00030-00002425-00002545 >> IT'S VERY HARD TO SCHEDULE AND TELL YOU
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00031-00002545-00002552 SCHEDULE AND TELL YOU  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00032-00002552-00002709 SCHEDULE AND TELL YOU WHAT THE COLOURS ARE
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00033-00002709-00002716 WHAT THE COLOURS ARE  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00034-00002716-00002976 WHAT THE COLOURS ARE GOING TO BE.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00035-00002976-00002982 GOING TO BE.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00036-00002982-00003169 GOING TO BE. BUT THERE'S SOME PRETTY
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00037-00003169-00003176 BUT THERE'S SOME PRETTY  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00038-00003176-00003369 BUT THERE'S SOME PRETTY GOOD COLOUR THIS YEAR.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00039-00003369-00003376 GOOD COLOUR THIS YEAR.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00040-00003376-00003440 GOOD COLOUR THIS YEAR. >> Reporter: THE ANNUAL
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00041-00003440-00003446 >> Reporter: THE ANNUAL  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00042-00003446-00003863 >> Reporter: THE ANNUAL FALL FESTIVAL OF BAY BUENA
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00043-00003863-00003870 FALL FESTIVAL OF BAY BUENA  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00044-00003870-00003967 FALL FESTIVAL OF BAY BUENA VISTA CELEBRATES THE
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00045-00003967-00003973 VISTA CELEBRATES THE  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00046-00003973-00004107 VISTA CELEBRATES THE SEASON AND HERE FOR 20
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00047-00004107-00004114 SEASON AND HERE FOR 20  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00048-00004114-00004224 SEASON AND HERE FOR 20 YEARS NOW BUT BEFORE
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00049-00004224-00004230 YEARS NOW BUT BEFORE  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00050-00004230-00004314 YEARS NOW BUT BEFORE THAT, IT WAS KNOWN AS
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00051-00004314-00004320 THAT, IT WAS KNOWN AS  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00052-00004320-00004394 THAT, IT WAS KNOWN AS LOGGING DAYS.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00053-00004394-00004401 LOGGING DAYS.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00054-00004401-00004574 LOGGING DAYS. >> WE STARTED LOGGING
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00055-00004574-00004581 >> WE STARTED LOGGING  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00056-00004581-00004724 >> WE STARTED LOGGING ORIGINALLY BACK ABOUT 30
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00057-00004724-00004731 ORIGINALLY BACK ABOUT 30  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00058-00004731-00004844 ORIGINALLY BACK ABOUT 30 YEARS AGO,
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00059-00004844-00004851 YEARS AGO,  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00060-00004851-00004948 YEARS AGO, APPROXIMATELY.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00061-00004948-00004954 APPROXIMATELY.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00062-00004954-00005118 APPROXIMATELY. IT BECAME SUCH A
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00063-00005118-00005125 IT BECAME SUCH A  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00064-00005125-00005368 IT BECAME SUCH A CHALLENGE OF GETTING
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00065-00005368-00005375 CHALLENGE OF GETTING  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00066-00005375-00005532 CHALLENGE OF GETTING LOGS AND TEAMSTERS AND
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00067-00005532-00005538 LOGS AND TEAMSTERS AND  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00068-00005538-00005862 LOGS AND TEAMSTERS AND STUFF, SO WE SWITCHED IT
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00069-00005862-00005869 STUFF, SO WE SWITCHED IT  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00070-00005869-00006029 STUFF, SO WE SWITCHED IT TO FALL CHLORIDES AND
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00071-00006029-00006036 TO FALL CHLORIDES AND  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00072-00006036-00006139 TO FALL CHLORIDES AND EVERYBODY LIKES THE
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00073-00006139-00006146 EVERYBODY LIKES THE  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00074-00006146-00006182 EVERYBODY LIKES THE TEMPERATURES.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00075-00006182-00006189 TEMPERATURES.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00076-00006189-00006252 TEMPERATURES. >> Reporter: THERE WERE
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00077-00006252-00006259 >> Reporter: THERE WERE  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00078-00006259-00006322 >> Reporter: THERE WERE TONS OF FALL ACTIVITIES
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00079-00006322-00006329 TONS OF FALL ACTIVITIES  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00080-00006329-00006433 TONS OF FALL ACTIVITIES THAT FAMILIES COULD
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00081-00006433-00006439 THAT FAMILIES COULD  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00082-00006439-00006536 THAT FAMILIES COULD PARTICIPATE IN, FROM
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00083-00006536-00006543 PARTICIPATE IN, FROM  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00084-00006543-00006666 PARTICIPATE IN, FROM PETTING GOATS AND
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00085-00006666-00006673 PETTING GOATS AND  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00086-00006673-00006806 PETTING GOATS AND MINI-HORSES TO LEARNING
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00087-00006806-00006813 MINI-HORSES TO LEARNING  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00088-00006813-00007427 MINI-HORSES TO LEARNING HOW TO LASSO.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00089-00007427-00007434 HOW TO LASSO.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00090-00007434-00007680 HOW TO LASSO. >> WE GOT CARMEL CORN.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00091-00007680-00007687 >> WE GOT CARMEL CORN.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00092-00007687-00007871 >> WE GOT CARMEL CORN. MY FAVORITE THING SO FAR
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00093-00007871-00007877 MY FAVORITE THING SO FAR  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00094-00007877-00008161 MY FAVORITE THING SO FAR IS THE WOOD SCULPTOR
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00095-00008161-00008168 IS THE WOOD SCULPTOR  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00096-00008168-00008321 IS THE WOOD SCULPTOR WITH THE CHAINSAW.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00097-00008321-00008328 WITH THE CHAINSAW.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00098-00008328-00008385 WITH THE CHAINSAW. >> Reporter: THE MAIN
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00099-00008385-00008391 >> Reporter: THE MAIN  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00100-00008391-00008538 >> Reporter: THE MAIN ATTRACTION WAS A HAY
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00101-00008538-00008545 ATTRACTION WAS A HAY  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00102-00008545-00008691 ATTRACTION WAS A HAY BALE RIDE AND ATTENDEES
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00103-00008691-00008698 BALE RIDE AND ATTENDEES  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00104-00008698-00009002 BALE RIDE AND ATTENDEES COULD GET A GOOD LOOK AT
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00105-00009002-00009008 COULD GET A GOOD LOOK AT  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00106-00009008-00009275 COULD GET A GOOD LOOK AT THE BUDDING LEAVES OF
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00107-00009275-00009282 THE BUDDING LEAVES OF  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00108-00009282-00009315 THE BUDDING LEAVES OF FALL.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00109-00009315-00009322 FALL.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00110-00009322-00009616 FALL. >> IT WAS THE WAGON RIDE
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00111-00009616-00009622 >> IT WAS THE WAGON RIDE  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00112-00009622-00009813 >> IT WAS THE WAGON RIDE AND BECAUSE THEY GOT TO
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00113-00009813-00009819 AND BECAUSE THEY GOT TO  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00114-00009819-00009993 AND BECAUSE THEY GOT TO RIDE AROUND THE LAKE AND
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00115-00009993-00009999 RIDE AROUND THE LAKE AND  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00116-00009999-00010023 RIDE AROUND THE LAKE AND STUFF.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00117-00010023-00010030 STUFF.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00118-00010030-00010123 STUFF. >> IT WAS GLOOMY ON
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00119-00010123-00010130 >> IT WAS GLOOMY ON  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00120-00010130-00010233 >> IT WAS GLOOMY ON SATURDAY BUT ORGANIZERS
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00121-00010233-00010240 SATURDAY BUT ORGANIZERS  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00122-00010240-00010316 SATURDAY BUT ORGANIZERS SAY THAT WAS DEFINITELY
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00123-00010316-00010323 SAY THAT WAS DEFINITELY  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00124-00010323-00010537 SAY THAT WAS DEFINITELY A GOOD THING BECAUSE IT
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00125-00010537-00010543 A GOOD THING BECAUSE IT  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00126-00010543-00010673 A GOOD THING BECAUSE IT MAKES FOR A PERFECT TRIP
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00127-00010673-00010680 MAKES FOR A PERFECT TRIP  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00128-00010680-00010754 MAKES FOR A PERFECT TRIP FOR THE HORSES.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00129-00010754-00010760 FOR THE HORSES.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00130-00010760-00011010 FOR THE HORSES. >> TODAY IS A LITTLE
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00131-00011010-00011017 >> TODAY IS A LITTLE  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00132-00011017-00011081 >> TODAY IS A LITTLE OVERCAST BUT MUCH BETTER
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00133-00011081-00011087 OVERCAST BUT MUCH BETTER  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00134-00011087-00011347 OVERCAST BUT MUCH BETTER THAN A HOT, SHE DAY.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00135-00011347-00011354 THAN A HOT, SHE DAY.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00136-00011354-00011474 THAN A HOT, SHE DAY. THE HORSES ARE GETTING
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00137-00011474-00011481 THE HORSES ARE GETTING  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00138-00011481-00011691 THE HORSES ARE GETTING QUITE A WORK-OUT PULLING
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00139-00011691-00011698 QUITE A WORK-OUT PULLING  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00140-00011698-00011898 QUITE A WORK-OUT PULLING UP THAT HILL, HOT AND
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00141-00011898-00011905 UP THAT HILL, HOT AND  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00142-00011905-00012028 UP THAT HILL, HOT AND SUNNY, THE HORSES WILL
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00143-00012028-00012035 SUNNY, THE HORSES WILL  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00144-00012035-00012255 SUNNY, THE HORSES WILL TIRE OUT FASTER THAN
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00145-00012255-00012262 TIRE OUT FASTER THAN  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00146-00012262-00012542 TIRE OUT FASTER THAN THEY ARE TODAY.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00147-00012542-00012549 THEY ARE TODAY.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00148-00012549-00012685 THEY ARE TODAY. >> SOUNDS LIKE A
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00149-00012685-00012692 >> SOUNDS LIKE A  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00150-00012692-00012846 >> SOUNDS LIKE A CHAINSAW WAS NEARBY.
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00151-00012846-00012852 CHAINSAW WAS NEARBY.  
+Bve5sRtUxNk-00152-00012852-00013083 CHAINSAW WAS NEARBY. >> IT DOES, DOESN'T IT?
+Bw4osip4t8g-00000-00000000-00000200 A JUDAS LEAD THEM 
+BzzhOzajFVU-00000-00000003-00000634 So now we're going to take a look at how
+BzzhOzajFVU-00001-00000634-00001025 to find statistics not so much from raw data,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00002-00001025-00001480 but from a graph specifically a cumulative frequency graph
+BzzhOzajFVU-00003-00001549-00001822 or when we get to example 9 a cumulative relative
+BzzhOzajFVU-00004-00001828-00001992 frequency graph.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00005-00001992-00002202 We spoke about cumulative frequency
+BzzhOzajFVU-00006-00002202-00002446 and cumulative relative frequency in chapter 1.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00007-00002492-00002731 We had the zigzag method when we had again
+BzzhOzajFVU-00008-00002731-00002968 when we were given the data we would zigzag
+BzzhOzajFVU-00009-00002968-00003198 to To create the cumulative frequency column
+BzzhOzajFVU-00010-00003237-00003460 or the cumulative relative frequency column
+BzzhOzajFVU-00011-00003460-00003766 in our frequency distribution table and we're going
+BzzhOzajFVU-00012-00003790-00004148 to switch lenses same concept, but we're going
+BzzhOzajFVU-00013-00004148-00004305 to use a graph instead.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00014-00004342-00004654 And if you remember from chapter 1 whenever you have cumulative
+BzzhOzajFVU-00015-00004748-00005047 graphs your y values always increases as you move left
+BzzhOzajFVU-00016-00005056-00005298 to right because you are accumulating data.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00017-00005357-00005622 We're looking at at data in terms of a non
+BzzhOzajFVU-00018-00005622-00005869 down lens can cumulative frequency is
+BzzhOzajFVU-00019-00005869-00006345 from a certain value of Variable on down so from this graph,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00020-00006457-00006721 we're going to find the median and IQR.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00021-00006721-00007082 So it's not too terrible to find medians and iqrs as long
+BzzhOzajFVU-00022-00007082-00007213 as you got a cumulative graph.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00023-00007213-00007497 So let's let's start to explore that and again
+BzzhOzajFVU-00024-00007512-00007729 as I read this the first thing I want us
+BzzhOzajFVU-00025-00007729-00008072 to discuss is what is the variable in this problem?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00026-00008114-00008455 So this is the cumulative frequency graph shows the height
+BzzhOzajFVU-00027-00008455-00008710 of a hundred and fifty Norway fir trees.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00028-00008768-00008980 What is the median height of the nor wavered?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00029-00008980-00009143 Trees and what is the IQR?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00030-00009200-00009416 So in terms of identifying the variable
+BzzhOzajFVU-00031-00009444-00009755 when you're given a graph it actually makes your life a
+BzzhOzajFVU-00032-00009755-00009844 little easier.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00033-00009844-00010154 You can see the variable is right here on the x-axis
+BzzhOzajFVU-00034-00010154-00010380 because its height of trees now.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00035-00010380-00010530 It's in meters were in Norway.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00036-00010530-00010643 So they're on the metric system.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00037-00010643-00010865 It's not feet Something That We're familiar with
+BzzhOzajFVU-00038-00010865-00011220 but it's meters so I'm going to put here that my variable.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00039-00011277-00011657 Is the height of these trees?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00040-00012603-00012834 And the units and that are meters.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00041-00012909-00013341 All right, and so you see my cumulative graph increasing
+BzzhOzajFVU-00042-00013341-00013598 as we move left to right also take note
+BzzhOzajFVU-00043-00013598-00013943 that the the y axis is labeled with cumulative frequency.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00044-00013984-00014163 So these numbers are not percentages.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00045-00014163-00014396 These are whole numbers, but we had a hundred
+BzzhOzajFVU-00046-00014396-00014602 and fifty Norway trees and you can see
+BzzhOzajFVU-00047-00014627-00014954 that the highest y value culminates at my sample size
+BzzhOzajFVU-00048-00014999-00015321 and we saw that happen in chapter one with those tables
+BzzhOzajFVU-00049-00015364-00015574 when you get to the bottom cell in your queue.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00050-00015583-00015893 The frequency column it showed total out to the sample size.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00051-00015948-00016168 So we see these Heights, excuse me,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00052-00016168-00016318 these cumulative values increasing
+BzzhOzajFVU-00053-00016329-00016748 as hate increases just if just because I want
+BzzhOzajFVU-00054-00016748-00016908 to just take a look at this one right here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00055-00016953-00017217 Let's look at this ordered pair and just try
+BzzhOzajFVU-00056-00017226-00017449 and interpret it put it in a sentence.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00057-00017449-00017631 If this was a math class, we would say
+BzzhOzajFVU-00058-00017631-00018005 that the x value is 0.65 and the height is a hundred.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00059-00018100-00018827 So I'm just going to scribble this right in here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00060-00018849-00019443 So if I'm thinking of this as point, six five comma 100 what
+BzzhOzajFVU-00061-00019450-00019881 that saying is there are a hundred trees with a height
+BzzhOzajFVU-00062-00019881-00020114 of point six five meters or less.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00063-00020199-00020358 So out of all of these hundred
+BzzhOzajFVU-00064-00020358-00020620 and fifty trees there's a hundred
+BzzhOzajFVU-00065-00020620-00020882 of them whether Heights are point six five meters or less
+BzzhOzajFVU-00066-00020899-00021143 and I say the or less because this is a cumulative
+BzzhOzajFVU-00067-00021150-00021223 frequency graph.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00068-00021299-00021952 So I want to write this in a sense.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00069-00022153-00022900 There are 100 trees with Heights of point six five meters or less
+BzzhOzajFVU-00070-00022987-00023400 but the key phrase in there is the or less.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00071-00023506-00023687 All right, that's the cumulative part.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00072-00023798-00024031 Now I got I just picked that point because it was on the grid
+BzzhOzajFVU-00073-00024031-00024252 and I wanted to say for example, okay,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00074-00024296-00024539 it doesn't you could pick any point on here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00075-00024539-00024793 I just that one looked like it hit right on a grid Mar.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00076-00024839-00024869 All right.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00077-00024869-00024997 So let's start to address this.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00078-00025043-00025308 What is the median height of Norway fir trees
+BzzhOzajFVU-00079-00025367-00025654 if we think back to our definition of median
+BzzhOzajFVU-00080-00025654-00026032 when you have an even number even number of observations,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00081-00026032-00026174 you should have two middle.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00082-00026174-00026522 Values and the two middle values should show up somewhere
+BzzhOzajFVU-00083-00026522-00026974 between the 75th and 76th observation.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00084-00026991-00027857 So I'm just going to take note of that that the median.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00085-00027927-00028007 Well fall.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00086-00028027-00028665 between the 75th and 76th observation Oops,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00087-00029196-00029455 I'm going to scrunch that in there.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00088-00029455-00029600 I kind of ran out of room.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00089-00029654-00029886 I would technically take the average
+BzzhOzajFVU-00090-00029919-00030123 of these two observations.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00091-00030170-00030590 That was the definition of the the median middle number
+BzzhOzajFVU-00092-00030590-00030690 and if there's an even number
+BzzhOzajFVU-00093-00030690-00030907 of observations two middle numbers take an average
+BzzhOzajFVU-00094-00030907-00031203 and that's all fine and good but the the cool thing
+BzzhOzajFVU-00095-00031203-00031304 about accumulator graph.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00096-00031304-00031703 If you ever want to find the median go up the y-axis
+BzzhOzajFVU-00097-00031721-00032047 to that number right there 75 Right Above It Be 76
+BzzhOzajFVU-00098-00032047-00032217 and we're just going to approximate.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00099-00032217-00032448 Right here, but let's go see what height
+BzzhOzajFVU-00100-00032505-00032613 that correspond to right.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00101-00032613-00032937 So this is a version where I knew the Y value the Y value is
+BzzhOzajFVU-00102-00032940-00033280 75 and I needed the height that went along with that.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00103-00033280-00033473 If you look at the the wording of the question,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00104-00033477-00033654 it's saying what is the median height?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00105-00033686-00034145 What x value goes with this y value of 75.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00106-00034153-00034529 So I'm going to reverse engineer this ordered pair.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00107-00034588-00034764 I'm going to look at 75.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00108-00034889-00035186 And see what x value that went with.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00109-00035189-00036200 All right, so if I drop this down To me that looks
+BzzhOzajFVU-00110-00036200-00036605 like the median height is around .62.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00111-00036674-00037159 So I think my median is about point 6 2 meters.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00112-00037785-00038083 And you didn't even need to calculate that half of a hundred
+BzzhOzajFVU-00113-00038083-00038374 and fifty was technically between the 75th
+BzzhOzajFVU-00114-00038374-00038630 and 76% I'll you can just graphically
+BzzhOzajFVU-00115-00038668-00039125 if the y-axis is this tall go half way up there to medium.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00116-00039142-00039444 Your median is always half way up accumulative graph.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00117-00039444-00039758 All right, so then let's try and address the IQR.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00118-00039827-00040145 So we picked up that formula that IQR.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00119-00040259-00040642 Is the third quartile minus the first quartile,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00120-00040667-00040868 right High quartile minus low quartile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00121-00040951-00041114 Now, this is all fine and good.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00122-00041132-00041344 But when you talk about cumulative graphs,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00123-00041387-00041778 you're looking more at percentiles then then quartiles.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00124-00041802-00042193 So I want to rephrase this as this is the 75th percentile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00125-00042253-00042728 - the 25th percentile Right
+BzzhOzajFVU-00126-00042807-00043135 because if we remember third quartile could say 75th
+BzzhOzajFVU-00127-00043135-00043401 percentile first quartile is a 25th percentile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00128-00043516-00043905 But another way of looking at that is again the median,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00129-00043921-00044345 excuse me, the q1 is the median of the first half of your data.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00130-00044399-00044689 So if this is the first half of my data and I want to cut it
+BzzhOzajFVU-00131-00044719-00045013 in half again so that I can get the first 25th percentile
+BzzhOzajFVU-00132-00045013-00045149 in a second 25th percentile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00133-00045188-00045470 I'm looking right here and that's
+BzzhOzajFVU-00134-00045470-00045932 around the 38th observation if you keep taking In 1/2 of 1/2,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00135-00045946-00046374 so 1/2 of 75, it's it's going to be around the 38th observation
+BzzhOzajFVU-00136-00046374-00046657 and the same deal is going to happen for Q3.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00137-00046657-00046958 It's the 75th percentile but really it's the median
+BzzhOzajFVU-00138-00046958-00047188 of the upper half of my data here is the upper half
+BzzhOzajFVU-00139-00047188-00047244 of my data.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00140-00047289-00047426 There's the median there.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00141-00047490-00047787 So I'm really looking at the hundred
+BzzhOzajFVU-00142-00047787-00047950 and thirteenth observation.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00143-00048363-00048658 - the 38th observation All right.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00144-00048954-00049284 And again, this is just taking those numbers cutting them
+BzzhOzajFVU-00145-00049284-00049470 in half cutting the half again pending
+BzzhOzajFVU-00146-00049470-00049671 that I had them all in numerical order.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00147-00049724-00049948 All right, and so if I if I want to take a look
+BzzhOzajFVU-00148-00049948-00050359 at this graphically again if my bottom half my date is here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00149-00050359-00050477 Let me do half way.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00150-00050524-00050813 This looks like to be about halfway along the y-axis.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00151-00050868-00051132 So I want to see what x coordinate that correspond
+BzzhOzajFVU-00152-00051132-00051779 to so when I look at that.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00153-00051899-00052156 I think the median, excuse me, not the meeting.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00154-00052156-00052486 I think q1 is about I'd say .58
+BzzhOzajFVU-00155-00052584-00052876 if I'm doing this only right this looks to be .58.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00156-00052876-00053050 This looks to be .62.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00157-00053122-00053460 So I'm going to say that my q1 is about .58.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00158-00053497-00053687 Let me go see what Q3 would have been
+BzzhOzajFVU-00159-00053687-00053845 or the 75th percentile again.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00160-00053882-00054106 It's the median of the upper half of my data.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00161-00054159-00054296 So if my up the upper half
+BzzhOzajFVU-00162-00054296-00054567 of my data takes three squares along the y-axis.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00163-00054567-00054745 I'm going to go one and a half of those.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00164-00054788-00055094 To cut it in half.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00165-00055094-00055374 So I think my Q3 is right around here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00166-00055458-00055767 Let's see what x value that corresponds to.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00167-00055767-00056777 So if I'm looking at that one that to me looks
+BzzhOzajFVU-00168-00056777-00057234 like it's closed 2.67 and you might be off a couple
+BzzhOzajFVU-00169-00057234-00057519 of decimals here and there that's that's fine.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00170-00057546-00057749 So if I just want to label these real quick,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00171-00057749-00058104 this is Q 1 this is my median.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00172-00058104-00058246 Here's Q3.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00173-00058246-00058917 Okay. So from continuing along this idea the hundred thirteen
+BzzhOzajFVU-00174-00058917-00059043 thousand Vision my Q3 looked
+BzzhOzajFVU-00175-00059043-00059259 like it had a height of about .67.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00176-00059318-00059768 And it looked here that my q1 is about .58
+BzzhOzajFVU-00177-00059803-00059962 when I subtract those two numbers.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00178-00059962-00060300 I'm going to get .09 and the units are meters the units
+BzzhOzajFVU-00179-00060300-00060442 of all of your statistics.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00180-00060442-00060846 So the units is the value of your variable and if you don't
+BzzhOzajFVU-00181-00060846-00061156 like this Shenanigans, right the hundred thirteenth observation
+BzzhOzajFVU-00182-00061156-00061458 minus the 38th observation or the 75th percentile -
+BzzhOzajFVU-00183-00061489-00061889 the 25th percentile to just take a step back think
+BzzhOzajFVU-00184-00061889-00062076 of it this way anytime you're talking about Q3.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00185-00062076-00062401 You want to go 3/4 of the way up your y-axis.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00186-00062401-00062664 This and see what x coordinate corresponding to it.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00187-00062722-00062989 If you're ever talking about q1 go a quarter of the way
+BzzhOzajFVU-00188-00062989-00063363 up your y-axis see what x value corresponding to it.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00189-00063389-00063583 If you're talking about your median go halfway
+BzzhOzajFVU-00190-00063583-00064007 up your y-axis see what x value cool correspondent to it.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00191-00064044-00064429 So when I give you either a percentile
+BzzhOzajFVU-00192-00064429-00064861 like a median quartiles here if I give you any kind
+BzzhOzajFVU-00193-00064861-00065157 of cumulative number whether it's a frequency
+BzzhOzajFVU-00194-00065157-00065457 or relative frequency head up the why y axis
+BzzhOzajFVU-00195-00065494-00065769 and see what x values correspond to that.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00196-00065827-00066364 So another way of saying this ordered pair here for if I want
+BzzhOzajFVU-00197-00066378-00066706 to expand upon this right this was .67
+BzzhOzajFVU-00198-00066706-00066998 and then we had a hundred and thirteen here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00199-00067031-00067215 So this has a hundred and thirteen
+BzzhOzajFVU-00200-00067215-00067577 of those Norway trees Norway fir trees had Heights
+BzzhOzajFVU-00201-00067577-00067817 of 0.67 meters or less.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00202-00067863-00068270 So a hundred and thirteen trees were point six centimeters
+BzzhOzajFVU-00203-00068270-00068492 or shorter that was The 75th percentile are
+BzzhOzajFVU-00204-00068535-00068725 or at least my approximation
+BzzhOzajFVU-00205-00068777-00069127 of the 75th percentile along that same line.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00206-00069179-00069517 I can do the same mechanics an example dine.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00207-00069609-00069755 The only difference that we have
+BzzhOzajFVU-00208-00069755-00069984 between example eight an example nine is
+BzzhOzajFVU-00209-00069984-00070359 that example nine is given in relative frequency
+BzzhOzajFVU-00210-00070359-00070488 or cumulative percentages.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00211-00070488-00070729 You see here along the y-axis.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00212-00070740-00070992 So when you see cumulative percentages, you know,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00213-00070992-00071201 these are cumulative relative frequencies.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00214-00071228-00071685 This stands for 0% the Dance for 25 percent 50 percent 75
+BzzhOzajFVU-00215-00071685-00071751 and a hundred percent.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00216-00071831-00071975 So let's take a look at this.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00217-00071975-00072205 Okay, and we're going to identify the variable
+BzzhOzajFVU-00218-00072210-00072554 So Below the cumulative relative frequency plot shows the height
+BzzhOzajFVU-00219-00072554-00072779 in inches of college basketball players
+BzzhOzajFVU-00220-00072840-00072950 so I can read it right here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00221-00072968-00073289 There is my variable right its height continues
+BzzhOzajFVU-00222-00073289-00073374 numerical variable.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00223-00073374-00073439 It's in inches.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00224-00073492-00073746 So I'm just going to write this often top to the side
+BzzhOzajFVU-00225-00073746-00073867 so we can start to get used
+BzzhOzajFVU-00226-00073867-00074393 to this variable is height basketball.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00227-00074393-00074694 Errors and the units are inches.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00228-00074764-00075186 So I have the same two questions.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00229-00075198-00075342 What's the median?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00230-00075411-00075468 What's the IQ?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00231-00075468-00075844 Alright, so the median median goes with your 50th percentile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00232-00075907-00076517 We could also call it Q to but it's the 50th percentile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00233-00076517-00076989 So you have a percent the y-axis is the percent go
+BzzhOzajFVU-00234-00076989-00077150 up to the 50th percentile
+BzzhOzajFVU-00235-00077221-00077683 and then see what corresponding x value the 50th percentile had.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00236-00077690-00077803 So let's do it.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00237-00077867-00077993 So again, I'm given a percent.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00238-00078051-00078406 I'll go up the y-axis go halfway up because I want the median.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00239-00078460-00078801 Let's see what number were looking at.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00240-00078897-00079126 So when I go half way up.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00241-00079289-00079633 I think I am looking at about 74 inches.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00242-00079694-00080931 So gun median, I could call it Q 2.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00243-00081076-00081488 But the numerical value of it is inches 74 inches because again,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00244-00081488-00081725 they're asking you for a value of your variable.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00245-00081725-00081866 What is the median height?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00246-00081866-00082200 So this is saying that half of college basketball players
+BzzhOzajFVU-00247-00082200-00082566 or 74 inches or shorter and half of them are 74 inches or taller.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00248-00082577-00082732 This is a median, right?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00249-00082885-00083107 Continuing along that let's find the IQR.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00250-00083147-00083513 We're still looking at Q3 minus q1.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00251-00083551-00083792 And especially with these cumulative relative
+BzzhOzajFVU-00252-00083792-00083881 frequency graphs.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00253-00083881-00084056 I want the 75th percentile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00254-00084121-00084980 - the 25th percentile Okay, well with the cumulative relative
+BzzhOzajFVU-00255-00084980-00085260 of grass, it's even easier for the Q3 value.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00256-00085260-00085660 We're going to go up to 75% along the y axis
+BzzhOzajFVU-00257-00085684-00085880 because the y axis is percentage.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00258-00085891-00086025 This is a percentage.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00259-00086065-00086538 So let's go up 75% and see what the corresponding height was.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00260-00087597-00088174 So if I'm looking at Q3 and I can't to me
+BzzhOzajFVU-00261-00088174-00088350 that looks like 77 inches.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00262-00088373-00088657 So this is going to be 77.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00263-00088710-00088946 For q1 25th percentile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00264-00088946-00089212 So I'm going to go a fourth of the way
+BzzhOzajFVU-00265-00089212-00089512 up that y-axis or 25% of the way.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00266-00089582-00089841 Let's see what the corresponding x value was.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00267-00089841-00090437 All right, there is q1.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00268-00090437-00091089 So that looks to be about 71 inches.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00269-00091146-00091343 This problem is a little nicer they fall right
+BzzhOzajFVU-00270-00091343-00091607 on the grid marks.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00271-00091623-00091953 Another way of saying this if the 75th percentile 77 inches,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00272-00091953-00092437 it means 75% of college basketball players are 77 inches
+BzzhOzajFVU-00273-00092437-00092812 tall or shorter or I could say 25%
+BzzhOzajFVU-00274-00092832-00093327 of college basketball players are taller than 77 inches here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00275-00093327-00093723 I could say 25% of college basketball players are 71 inches
+BzzhOzajFVU-00276-00093727-00093834 tall or shorter.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00277-00093873-00094112 It's 71 inches or less.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00278-00094181-00094361 All right, but if I'm finding the IQR,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00279-00094361-00094695 which is what I was tasked with I'm going to Is we get 6
+BzzhOzajFVU-00280-00094695-00095028 and again, the unit of any statistic is the same
+BzzhOzajFVU-00281-00095028-00095343 as the units for your variable six inches.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00282-00095412-00095920 So what I recommend doing is hitting the pause button
+BzzhOzajFVU-00283-00095920-00096221 on this video and try example 10
+BzzhOzajFVU-00284-00096221-00096623 on your own see how far you can get with example 10.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00285-00096623-00096975 It's the same concept but it is phrased a little
+BzzhOzajFVU-00286-00096975-00097061 bit differently.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00287-00097114-00097321 So, let's see how you can do with example 10.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00288-00097321-00097622 And then once you have your best guess it is a multiple choice
+BzzhOzajFVU-00289-00097622-00097904 question on pause the video and come back
+BzzhOzajFVU-00290-00097916-00098175 to it will be right here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00291-00098190-00098227 All right.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00292-00098227-00098386 So continuing with this.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00293-00098386-00098741 Let's look the figure shows a cumulative relative frequency
+BzzhOzajFVU-00294-00098741-00099048 graph of the number of ounces of alcohol consumed per week
+BzzhOzajFVU-00295-00099087-00099419 and a sample of a hundred and fifty adults about what percent
+BzzhOzajFVU-00296-00099419-00099790 of these adults consume between four and eight ounces per week.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00297-00099840-00100168 All right, so things that I always look for I always look
+BzzhOzajFVU-00298-00100168-00100381 at how my axes are labeled and scale.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00299-00100381-00100615 So I see consumption here and ounces
+BzzhOzajFVU-00300-00100656-00100896 so my variable must be alcohol consumption.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00301-00101543-00101930 And typically it's alcohol consumption in one week.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00302-00102797-00103103 So we've got another continuous numerical variable
+BzzhOzajFVU-00303-00103147-00103387 and I mention this because it's just always a good idea
+BzzhOzajFVU-00304-00103387-00103511 to start to ask.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00305-00103524-00103792 What is the variable in this problem?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00306-00103792-00104181 My y-axis is percentages and when it comes
+BzzhOzajFVU-00307-00104181-00104439 to cumulative graphs like this graphs it always increases
+BzzhOzajFVU-00308-00104439-00104640 as you move left to right it's always a nice sort
+BzzhOzajFVU-00309-00104640-00104724 of when they come
+BzzhOzajFVU-00310-00104724-00104994 with cumulative relative frequencies or percentages.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00311-00104994-00105157 I always feel it makes my life.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00312-00105166-00105403 Just slightly easier anytime.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00313-00105403-00105648 You see the word relative, you know, you're going to be looking
+BzzhOzajFVU-00314-00105648-00105883 at Percentages or or decimals
+BzzhOzajFVU-00315-00105883-00106112 and I've got a cumulative relative frequency graph.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00316-00106132-00106228 It's increasing.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00317-00106238-00106338 All right, I've got all that.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00318-00106338-00106638 I had 250 folks in my sample or a hundred fifty adults.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00319-00106696-00107053 Now if I look at the the setup about what percent so I see
+BzzhOzajFVU-00320-00107053-00107200 that they want a percent here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00321-00107255-00107560 So that means they want y values about what percent
+BzzhOzajFVU-00322-00107560-00107904 of these adults consume between 4 and 8 ounces per week.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00323-00107939-00108199 So 4 and 8 ounces per week are X values.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00324-00108238-00108468 So I'm going to go to 4 and I'm going to go to eight
+BzzhOzajFVU-00325-00108468-00108628 and I'm going to figure out what's going on there.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00326-00108686-00109028 R so, let me see what's going on with the x coordinate of 4,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00327-00109054-00109891 so they take a look at the x coordinate of 4.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00328-00109966-00110883 Tell me that looks pretty close to 20% Alright, so if I were
+BzzhOzajFVU-00329-00110883-00111199 to think of this as an ordered pair, right,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00330-00111232-00111707 this is the ordered pair 4 comma 20, it means 20%
+BzzhOzajFVU-00331-00111707-00112205 of adults consumed four ounces of alcohol or less per week.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00332-00112247-00112489 Okay, and you can try and figure out where you are on the scale.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00333-00112511-00112814 Sometimes I feel like I'm here sometimes I feel like I'm here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00334-00112862-00113040 The next one I got to do is 8 ounces.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00335-00113040-00113297 So, let's see what's going on with 8 ounces.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00336-00114269-00114747 So that to me looks like it's hitting pool my penguin a little
+BzzhOzajFVU-00337-00114747-00114826 Haywire there.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00338-00115081-00115339 That looks like it's hitting at 60.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00339-00115449-00115991 So I think I will write this ordered pair 8 comma 60.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00340-00116070-00116273 So I just want to make note of this.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00341-00116273-00116637 So the 4 ounces that is the 20th percentile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00342-00116743-00117381 the 8 ounces That was the 60th percentile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00343-00117508-00117942 So again, I could say here that 60%
+BzzhOzajFVU-00344-00117942-00118200 of adults consumed 8 ounces or less in a week.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00345-00118241-00118503 But this is what percent of these adults consumed
+BzzhOzajFVU-00346-00118503-00118853 between four and eight and you can see the accumulation here
+BzzhOzajFVU-00347-00118905-00119370 if 20% were consuming 4 ounces or less a week
+BzzhOzajFVU-00348-00119370-00119799 and 60% were consuming a tour if you were ops's a week then
+BzzhOzajFVU-00349-00119799-00120249 if I subtract these two percentages 60 minus 20 that's
+BzzhOzajFVU-00350-00120249-00120539 got to be the chunk of folks that were in between the 4
+BzzhOzajFVU-00351-00120550-00120677 and 8 ounces per Week.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00352-00120717-00121115 So in terms of my answer for the way this question is written.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00353-00121119-00121433 I'm going to subtract those two percentages and that's going
+BzzhOzajFVU-00354-00121456-00121615 to give me 40 percent.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00355-00121711-00122293 And even though it wasn't asked of you in this problem.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00356-00122293-00122508 I think it's still a good idea to kind
+BzzhOzajFVU-00357-00122508-00122847 of find the median and find the IQR.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00358-00122886-00123192 So let's just practice that and I know it wasn't asked
+BzzhOzajFVU-00359-00123274-00123561 but it doesn't hurt to to try a few extra examples.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00360-00123566-00123913 So for the median if I wanted the median,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00361-00123923-00124154 I would go up to the 50th percentile.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00362-00124199-00124475 So the 50th percentile is going to be somewhere in here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00363-00124550-00124635 I'll just do my best
+BzzhOzajFVU-00364-00124653-00124852 to approximate it like right around.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00365-00124861-00125226 They're so where do I think that 50th percentile is hitting
+BzzhOzajFVU-00366-00125337-00125556 to me the 50th percentile looks
+BzzhOzajFVU-00367-00125648-00125930 to be somewhere close to 7 ounces.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00368-00125930-00126196 All right, so I'm just going to put an approximation symbol
+BzzhOzajFVU-00369-00126196-00126394 because I'm not a hundred percent sure,
+BzzhOzajFVU-00370-00126503-00126960 but I think that the median is around seven ounces
+BzzhOzajFVU-00371-00127007-00127093 and again on a meeting.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00372-00127093-00127273 You always want to go halfway up your Y axis.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00373-00127332-00127715 All right, if I wanted to find the IQR.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00374-00127715-00127809 I'll put an approximate.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00375-00127809-00128001 I need to go 75% of the way up.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00376-00128001-00128104 My y-axis.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00377-00128205-00128697 So 75 would be a little bit closer to 80 then 60 75 percent.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00378-00128697-00128855 What do we think we're looking at?
+BzzhOzajFVU-00379-00129006-00129845 maybe 15 Fish so I think 1575 might be here.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00380-00129845-00129972 I didn't write this ordered pair.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00381-00129972-00130470 We said this would have been 750 and then let me go 25%
+BzzhOzajFVU-00382-00130470-00130909 of the way up 25% would be closer to 20 than 240.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00383-00131206-00131779 So when I go up here, this looks a little bit closer
+BzzhOzajFVU-00384-00131779-00131948 to force not quite at the halfway point.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00385-00131948-00132063 So I'm going to say 4.5.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00386-00132169-00132671 So I think we have 4 point 5 comma 25.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00387-00132757-00133392 So in terms of the IQR, I think it's around 15 minus 4.5
+BzzhOzajFVU-00388-00133460-00133740 which would be 10 point five ounces.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00389-00133865-00134168 So I think the IQR is somewhere around 10 and a half ounces.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00390-00134168-00134368 And again, this is all just approximate.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00391-00134396-00134741 I'm just playing the guessing game for the multiple choice.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00392-00134807-00135114 Even if you hadn't exactly picked 60 and 20.
+BzzhOzajFVU-00393-00135138-00135344 The only viable answer would have been Part B.
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00000-00000008-00000600 So the first few years, I was still very high on the work itself. So that kind of sustained me and
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00001-00000600-00001216 gave me an excuse not to be healthy. But when I had the first hit of like, "I need to raise.
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00002-00001272-00001792 I'm out of cash. I didn't ship to these people. i cannot fail." So that hit was more than a
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00003-00001792-00002576 professional one. It actually made me like "okay, who am I? How can I take care of myself?" And so
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00004-00002632-00003247 at that point I picked up running and I found peace–a lot in running. Um,
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00005-00003415-00003920 I think there's a downside to being obsessive about an activity because that feeds the Type
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00006-00003920-00004696 A personality. So after that I've learned to tone it down a little bit but right now, what I do is,
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00007-00004824-00005624 my non-negotiable is sleep. So I don't put an alarm in the morning and my natural clock
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00008-00005624-00006240 wakes up at 7:00. So that's what I do. And my second non-negotiable that is more negotiable
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00009-00006240-00006792 than sleep is working out. Actually it's food. And then third is working out.
+B-8O-dm1_k4-00010-00006792-00007144 So i've learned that these are the things that I absolutely cannot compromise on.
+BBdmq8KjutA-00000-00001085-00001722 Metabolic pathways. The term metabolism refers to all of the chemical reactions
+BBdmq8KjutA-00001-00001722-00002301 that are carried out by a cell. catabolic reactions break large complex molecules
+BBdmq8KjutA-00002-00002301-00002895 into simpler ones and usually release energy. anabolic reactions assemble
+BBdmq8KjutA-00003-00002895-00003469 complex molecules from simpler ones and usually require the input of energy.
+BBdmq8KjutA-00004-00003469-00004028 the energy for anabolic reactions is provided by catabolic reactions. this
+BBdmq8KjutA-00005-00004028-00004589 energy can be stored in cells as ATP. which of these processes are catabolic
+BBdmq8KjutA-00006-00004589-00004962 and which are anabolic?
+BBdmq8KjutA-00007-00005702-00006180 Nearly all organisms rely on the breakdown of glucose to provide energy
+BBdmq8KjutA-00008-00006180-00006804 to their cells. anaerobic organism uses glycolysis and aerobic respiration to
+BBdmq8KjutA-00009-00006804-00007392 accomplish this. let's drag the glucose molecule to the first metabolic pathway
+BBdmq8KjutA-00010-00007392-00008048 that is used in aerobic organisms.  Now let's drag the pyruvic acid to the
+BBdmq8KjutA-00011-00008048-00008540 metabolic pathway where it will be processed in an aerobe.
+BBdmq8KjutA-00012-00008674-00009289 let's drag the NADH and FADH2 to the metabolic pathway where they will be
+BBdmq8KjutA-00013-00009289-00009627 processed in an aerobe.
+BBdmq8KjutA-00014-00009704-00010277 in the presence of oxygen, aerobic metabolism includes glycolysis, the krebs
+BBdmq8KjutA-00015-00010277-00010832 cycle, and the electron transport chain, resulting in an energy gain of 38 ATP
+BBdmq8KjutA-00016-00010832-00011567 per glucose. When oxygen or other electron acceptors are not available,
+BBdmq8KjutA-00017-00011567-00012059 an organism cannot do respiration. let's click on the glucose molecule and drag
+BBdmq8KjutA-00018-00012059-00012833 it to the first pathway used by an organism it survives by fermentation.
+BBdmq8KjutA-00019-00012833-00013319 Now, we'll click on the pyruvic acid and NADH and drag them to the fermentation
+BBdmq8KjutA-00020-00013319-00014147 pathway. the result is lactic acid, alcohol, or other end products depending
+BBdmq8KjutA-00021-00014147-00014503 on the fermentation pathway used.
+BBdmq8KjutA-00022-00014512-00015062 Fermentation only results in a gain of two ATP per glucose. it does not require
+BBdmq8KjutA-00023-00015062-00015934 oxygen. You have completed this learning activity on metabolic pathways.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00000-00000033-00000256 ♪ [THEME MUSIC] ♪
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00001-00000340-00000640 >> CONSTERNATION AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00002-00000640-00000780 CELEBRATION FOR WORKERS ACROSS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00003-00000780-00000884 THE COUNTRY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00004-00000884-00001001 THIS WEEK, WE’LL TALK TO SEIU
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00005-00001001-00001107 INTERNATIONAL PRESIDENT, MARY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00006-00001107-00001227 KAY HENRY, OF THE SERVICE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00007-00001227-00001411 EMPLOYEES, AND LABOR JOURNALIST,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00008-00001411-00001618 SARAH JAFFE, ABOUT WORKER WINS,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00009-00001618-00001865 CHALLENGES, AND SOME NEW MODELS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00010-00001865-00002065 FOR ORGANIZING THAT ARE EMERGING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00011-00002065-00002202 ONE YEAR INTO THE TRUMP
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00012-00002202-00002339 ADMINISTRATION.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00013-00002339-00002489 THEN,  MICHELLE MILLER AND PALAK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00014-00002489-00002662 SHAH ON A NEW ONLINE PLATFORM
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00015-00002662-00002862 THAT’S HELPING LABOR ACTIVISTS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00016-00002862-00003079 AND THEIR SUPPORTERS COOPERATE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00017-00003079-00003219 AND WIN.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00018-00003219-00003323 IT’S ALL COMING UP ON THE LAURA
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00019-00003323-00003440 FLANDERS SHOW, THE PLACE WHERE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00020-00003440-00003543 THE PEOPLE WHO SAY, "IT CAN’T BE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00021-00003543-00003660 DONE," TAKE A BACK SEAT TO THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00022-00003660-00003753 PEOPLE WHO ARE DOING IT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00023-00003753-00003853 WELCOME.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00024-00003887-00005889 ♪ [THEME MUSIC] ♪
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00025-00007100-00007230 >> SO, ARE THESE THE WORST OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00026-00007230-00007400 TIMES, OR MAYBE THE BEGINNING OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00027-00007400-00007554 THE BEST OF TIMES, FOR THE LABOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00028-00007554-00007661 MOVEMENT?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00029-00007661-00007777 THAT MAY SOUND LIKE AN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00030-00007777-00007944 ANTI-INTUITIVE QUESTION, BUT I
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00031-00007944-00008111 THINK OUR NEXT GUESTS ARE UP TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00032-00008111-00008264 TALKING ABOUT IT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00033-00008264-00008381 MARY KAY HENRY IS THE PRESIDENT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00034-00008381-00008498 OF THE SEIU.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00035-00008498-00008672 SARAH JAFFE, LONGTIME LABOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00036-00008672-00008868 CORRESPONDENT AND FORMER
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00037-00008868-00008999 COLLEAGUE OF MINE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00038-00008999-00009105 WELCOME, BOTH OF YOU, TO THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00039-00009105-00009209 PROGRAM.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00040-00009209-00009332 IT’S GREAT TO HAVE YOU.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00041-00009332-00009452 DOES THAT FRAME SOUND ALL RIGHT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00042-00009452-00009546 TO YOU?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00043-00009546-00009659 I MEAN, THESE ARE GRIM TIMES IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00044-00009659-00009766 LOTS OF WAYS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00045-00009766-00009849 LET’S START WITH THE GRIM.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00046-00009849-00009973 MARY KAY, HOW DO YOU SEE IT?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00047-00009973-00010100 >> WELL, I THINK IT’S NOT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00048-00010100-00010223 REALLY ABOUT THE LABOR MOVEMENT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00049-00010223-00010397 IT’S ABOUT POVERTY WAGE JOBS,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00050-00010397-00010600 AND THE IDEA THAT IN THE RICHEST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00051-00010600-00010784 COUNTRY OF THE WORLD, WHERE WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00052-00010784-00011037 JUST GAVE THE BIGGEST TAX CUT IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00053-00011037-00011181 THE HISTORY OF THIS NATION TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00054-00011181-00011351 THE WEALTHIEST AND CORPORATIONS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00055-00011351-00011544 IN THIS COUNTRY, WHILE 64
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00056-00011544-00011798 MILLION PEOPLE ARE WORKING THREE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00057-00011798-00012022 JOBS AND LIVING IN POVERTY?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00058-00012022-00012255 THAT IS THE WORST OF TIMES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00059-00012255-00012425 AND WE THINK THE AMERICAN LABOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00060-00012425-00012652 MOVEMENT HAS TO BE A RESPONSE TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00061-00012652-00012836 THAT, AND MAKING IT POSSIBLE FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00062-00012836-00013049 PEOPLE TO JOIN TOGETHER, RAISE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00063-00013049-00013243 WAGES, AND CREATE GOOD JOBS IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00064-00013243-00013446 THE SERVICE AND CARE SECTOR,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00065-00013446-00013690 WHICH HAS ALWAYS BEEN EXCLUDED
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00066-00013690-00013963 FROM LABOR UNIONS, FROM LAW,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00067-00013963-00014294 FROM THE FULLNESS OF THEIR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00068-00014294-00014457 ABILITY TO CONTRIBUTE TO THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00069-00014457-00014631 ECONOMY AND BE ABLE TO RAISE A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00070-00014631-00014761 FAMILY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00071-00014761-00014844 >> AND YOU, SARAH?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00072-00014844-00014931 WHERE DO YOU SEE THE WORST OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00073-00014931-00015031 TIMES, JUST --
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00074-00015031-00015168 >> I MEAN, THE SUPREME COURT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00075-00015168-00015435 WANTS TO TAKE ANOTHER BIG WHACK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00076-00015435-00015638 AT LABOR PROTECTIONS FOR HOWEVER
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00077-00015638-00015775 MANY MILLION WORKERS IN THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00078-00015775-00015922 PUBLIC SECTOR IN THIS COUNTRY,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00079-00015922-00016129 WHERE THAT’S ON THE BACK OF, AS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00080-00016129-00016262 MARY KAY WAS JUST TALKING ABOUT,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00081-00016262-00016433 HOME CARE WORKERS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00082-00016433-00016569 THE HOME CARE WORKERS ALREADY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00083-00016569-00016770 GOT THE HAMMER IN 2014 WITH
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00084-00016770-00016910 HARRIS V. QUINN.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00085-00016910-00017047 IT’S COMING FROM THE STATE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00086-00017047-00017153 HOUSES, IT’S COMING FROM THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00087-00017153-00017277 SUPREME COURT, IT’S COMING FROM
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00088-00017277-00017434 THE TRUMP NLRB.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00089-00017434-00017570 THERE’S NOT A LOT OF RECOURSE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00090-00017570-00017837 FOR WORKING PEOPLE IN LAW AT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00091-00017837-00017971 THIS POINT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00092-00017971-00018114 >> YOU MENTIONED JANUS V.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00093-00018114-00018274 AFSCME.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00094-00018274-00018405 >> YES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00095-00018405-00018505 >> WHAT’S AT STAKE THERE?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00096-00018505-00018675 WHAT’S AT ISSUE?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00097-00018675-00018788 SARAH, THEN MARY KAY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00098-00018788-00018888 >> PEOPLE THINK RIGHT TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00099-00018888-00019055 WORK MEANS NO UNIONS, AND WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00100-00019055-00019192 JUST SAW IN WEST VIRGINIA THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00101-00019192-00019349 EVEN A LACK OF LEGAL COLLECTIVE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00102-00019349-00019502 BARGAINING RIGHTS AT ALL DOESN’T
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00103-00019502-00019629 MEAN NO UNION.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00104-00019629-00019733 >> ALL RIGHT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00105-00019733-00019843 WELL, WE’LL GET TO THE -- WHAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00106-00019843-00019996 COULD HAPPEN, BUT AS FAR AS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00107-00019996-00020170 YOU’RE CONCERNED, JANUS V.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00108-00020170-00020330 AFSCME?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00109-00020330-00020503 >> IS ONE IN A LINE OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00110-00020503-00020640 ATTACK THAT’S BEEN HAPPENING FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00111-00020640-00020847 THE LAST 40 YEARS IN A LEGAL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00112-00020847-00021074 SYSTEM THAT HAS BEEN BROKEN BY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00113-00021074-00021291 THE EXTREME RIGHT IN CITIES AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00114-00021291-00021451 STATES, AND NOW, THE SUPREME
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00115-00021451-00021661 COURT’S GETTING INTO THE ACT SO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00116-00021661-00021798 THAT THEY CAN IMPACT SEVEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00117-00021798-00021958 MILLION PEOPLE ALL AT ONCE, AS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00118-00021958-00022212 OPPOSED TO 180,000 IN IOWA THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00119-00022212-00022372 LOST COLLECTIVE BARGAINING, GOT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00120-00022372-00022539 THEIR WAGES REDUCED, OR THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00121-00022539-00022769 HALF-MILLION IN WISCONSIN.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00122-00022769-00023006 AND, I THINK SARAH’S RIGHT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00123-00023006-00023173 THE BEST EXPERIENCE WE’VE HAD IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00124-00023173-00023390 THE LAST 20 YEARS IN SEIU IS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00125-00023390-00023570 WORKERS HAVE TO ORGANIZE IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00126-00023570-00023763 SPITE OF THE LAW, AND WE MAKE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00127-00023763-00023987 NEW LAW BY TAKING MILITANT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00128-00023987-00024210 ACTION, AND NOT TAKING "NO" FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00129-00024210-00024424 AN ANSWER, AND THROUGH THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00130-00024424-00024611 FEARLESSNESS AND COURAGE OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00131-00024611-00024738 INDIVIDUAL PEOPLE THAT ARE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00132-00024738-00024921 WILLING TO STICK THEIR NECKS OUT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00133-00024921-00025038 AND HAVE THE GUTS TO SAY, "I
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00134-00025038-00025191 DESERVE BETTER."
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00135-00025191-00025325 >> SO, THIS IS GETTING US TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00136-00025325-00025448 THE QUESTION OF THE BEST OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00137-00025448-00025558 TIMES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00138-00025558-00025682 IN A SENSE, WHAT WE SAW IN WEST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00139-00025682-00025832 VIRGINIA, AND YOU WERE COVERING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00140-00025832-00026016 IT, SARAH, SO YOU CAN TELL US
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00141-00026016-00026226 MORE, BUT WHAT IT SEEMS LIKE WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00142-00026226-00026376 SAW WAS A LOT OF PEOPLE SAYING,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00143-00026376-00026476 "OKAY, WE DON’T HAVE THE RIGHT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00144-00026476-00026589 TO STRIKE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00145-00026589-00026720 WE’VE LOST THIS ACROSS THE STATE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00146-00026720-00026820 ALREADY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00147-00026820-00026946 WE’RE STILL GOING TO STRIKE, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00148-00026946-00027097 WE’RE GOING TO STRIKE WHETHER WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00149-00027097-00027263 HAVE INFLUENTIAL SUPPORT, OR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00150-00027263-00027397 NOT, INCLUDING FROM SOME OF OUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00151-00027397-00027500 UNIONS."
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00152-00027500-00027604 >> IT’S CERTAINLY A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00153-00027604-00027744 SITUATION OF THE WORST OF TIMES
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00154-00027744-00027941 GETTING PEOPLE ANGRY ENOUGH AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00155-00027941-00028077 FRUSTRATED ENOUGH AND TALKING TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00156-00028077-00028361 EACH OTHER ENOUGH THAT THEY SAID
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00157-00028361-00028495 "WE’RE GOING TO TAKE ACTION.”
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00158-00028495-00028625 IT STARTED WITH THREE COUNTIES,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00159-00028625-00028752 AND THEN, MY FAVORITE PART OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00160-00028752-00028885 THIS STORY, ACTUALLY, IS THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00161-00028885-00029022 THREE COUNTIES THAT WENT OUT,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00162-00029022-00029139 WHICH ARE ALL OF THE HISTORIC
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00163-00029139-00029242 COAL COUNTIES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00164-00029242-00029362 LOGAN COUNTY, WHERE BLAIR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00165-00029362-00029482 MOUNTAIN IS, THEY VOTED TO GO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00166-00029482-00029616 OUT, TO TAKE A DAY AND GO ON
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00167-00029616-00029743 STRIKE AND GO TO THE CAPITAL AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00168-00029743-00029866 PROTEST, AND THERE WERE TWO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00169-00029866-00029983 OTHER COUNTIES THAT HAD A SNOW
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00170-00029983-00030100 DAY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00171-00030100-00030213 SO, YOU HAVE TEACHERS WHO HAD A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00172-00030213-00030340 SNOW DAY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00173-00030340-00030443 THEORETICALLY, THAT MEANS YOU
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00174-00030443-00030550 SHOULD STAY HOME, BUT THEY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00175-00030550-00030680 ACTUALLY DROVE WEST VIRGINIA
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00176-00030680-00030797 MOUNTAIN ROAD TO GET TO THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00177-00030797-00030910 CAPITAL TO JOIN THIS PROTEST.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00178-00030910-00031020 YOU ENDED UP WITH FIVE COUNTIES,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00179-00031020-00031131 AND THEN THE REST OF THE STATE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00180-00031131-00031231 LOOKED AT THAT, AND SAID, "WELL,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00181-00031231-00031334 THIS LOOKS LIKE FUN.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00182-00031334-00031414 WE CAN DO THIS."
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00183-00031414-00031491 >> AND THE OUTCOME OF THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00184-00031491-00031578 STRIKE?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00185-00031578-00031661 MARY KAY, AS FAR AS YOU’RE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00186-00031661-00031771 CONCERNED, WHAT ARE YOUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00187-00031771-00031888 TAKEAWAYS, NOT JUST FROM
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00188-00031888-00032078 INSPIRATION LEVEL, BUT THEY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00189-00032078-00032228 REALLY RAISED SOME WAGES, NOT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00190-00032228-00032329 JUST FOR TEACHERS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00191-00032329-00032408 >> YOU’RE RIGHT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00192-00032408-00032635 IT HAS CREATED HOPE FOR THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00193-00032635-00032782 NURSING HOME WORKERS THAT ARE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00194-00032782-00032919 STRUGGLING WITH THE SAME ISSUES,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00195-00032919-00033186 TRYING TO RAISE WAGES, EMPLOYERS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00196-00033186-00033326 THAT ARE TRYING TO INTIMIDATE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00197-00033326-00033496 PEOPLE THAT BEING IN THE UNION
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00198-00033496-00033743 IS NOT A GOOD THING, AND OUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00199-00033743-00033887 HOSPITAL MEMBERS THAT HAVE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00200-00033887-00034070 EXPERIENCED THE SAME THING.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00201-00034070-00034210 IMPLICATION, IN ADDITION TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00202-00034210-00034354 RAISING WAGES NOT JUST FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00203-00034354-00034491 TEACHERS, BUT FOR THE SUPPORT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00204-00034491-00034658 STAFF AND OTHER PARTS OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00205-00034658-00034898 THE COMMUNITY, IS A SENSE OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00206-00034898-00035098 HOPE THAT WHEN YOU JOIN TOGETHER
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00207-00035098-00035308 AND BREAK THE RULES, YOU CAN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00208-00035308-00035602 ACTUALLY ACHIEVE YOUR GOALS AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00209-00035602-00035752 HELP THINGS GO BETTER FOR THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00210-00035752-00035965 CHILDREN THAT YOU CARE ABOUT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00211-00035965-00036079 >> WHAT DO YOU TAKE FROM
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00212-00036079-00036222 THAT IN YOUR WORK NOW, GOING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00213-00036222-00036319 FORWARD?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00214-00036319-00036423 LIKE IS THERE SOMETHING THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00215-00036423-00036506 CHANGES ABOUT WHAT YOU’VE BEEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00216-00036506-00036606 DOING?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00217-00036606-00036710 >> THERE’S BEEN SO MANY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00218-00036710-00036920 THINGS LIKE WEST VIRGINIA THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00219-00036920-00037183 HAVE MADE US THINK THAT WE HAVE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00220-00037183-00037450 TO STRENGTHEN AND PROTECT OUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00221-00037450-00037647 CURRENT MEMBERS AND ACTIVATE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00222-00037647-00037891 THEM, BUT WE ALSO HAVE TO INVEST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00223-00037891-00038131 MORE HEAVILY IN SUPPORTING THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00224-00038131-00038258 FEARLESSNESS AND COURAGE OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00225-00038258-00038375 NON-UNION WORKERS THAT ARE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00226-00038375-00038575 WILLING TO JOIN TOGETHER, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00227-00038575-00038818 TAKE ADVANTAGE OF OTHER NURSING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00228-00038818-00038988 HOME WORKERS THAT WATCHED THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00229-00038988-00039149 WEST VIRGINIA TEACHERS AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00230-00039149-00039262 THINK, "HEY, MAYBE I SHOULD FORM
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00231-00039262-00039402 A UNION HERE.”
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00232-00039402-00039763 IT’S BOTH TRYING TO DEAL WITH
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00233-00039763-00040063 THE INCOMING ATTACK, BUT USE THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00234-00040063-00040260 ATTACK TO CREATE, I THINK, MORE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00235-00040260-00040377 DISRUPTION.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00236-00040377-00040487 WE WANT TO CREATE MORE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00237-00040487-00040720 DISRUPTION THAT ALLOWS FOR NEW
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00238-00040720-00040900 ORGANIZATIONS TO BE BIRTHED ALL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00239-00040900-00041024 ACROSS THE COUNTRY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00240-00041024-00041124 >> SO LET ME JUST PUSH YOU
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00241-00041124-00041221 ON THIS FOR JUST A BIT, BECAUSE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00242-00041221-00041371 SEIU HAS BEEN VERY INSTRUMENTAL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00243-00041371-00041748 IN A STRATEGY OF MOBILIZATION
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00244-00041748-00041992 AND SORT OF INSURGENCY, I WANT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00245-00041992-00042102 TO SAY ALMOST LIKE A CELL LEVEL,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00246-00042102-00042288 LIKE LET’S JUST SORT OF SPROUT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00247-00042288-00042449 PROTESTS IN DIFFERENT PLACES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00248-00042449-00042589 YOU DON’T NECESSARILY HAVE TO BE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00249-00042589-00042756 MAJORITY IN THE WORKPLACE, DON’T
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00250-00042756-00042922 NECESSARILY HAVE TO BE A STRIKE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00251-00042922-00043073 IT’S THAT KIND OF MOVEMENT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00252-00043073-00043239 STRATEGY OF DISRUPTION.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00253-00043239-00043443 THEY TOOK AN APPROACH TO POWER
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00254-00043443-00043730 THAT IS VERY OLD SCHOOL, IF YOU
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00255-00043730-00043900 KNOW WHAT I MEAN, AND MAYBE IT’S
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00256-00043900-00044024 DIFFERENT FROM WHAT YOU’VE BEEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00257-00044024-00044117 DOING.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00258-00044117-00044214 >> WELL, WE’VE BEEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00259-00044214-00044317 TRYING TO CREATE NATIONAL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00260-00044317-00044474 PRESSURE ON THREE MULTINATIONAL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00261-00044474-00044808 CORPORATIONS, AS OPPOSED TO A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00262-00044808-00045088 GEOGRAPHY IN A STATE, SO WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00263-00045088-00045311 THINK OF IT AS BUILDING OVER,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00264-00045311-00045502 THAT WE’VE BEEN IN IT FOR FIVE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00265-00045502-00045722 YEARS IN THE FIGHT FOR 15.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00266-00045722-00045915 WE INTEND TO STAY IN IT UNTIL WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00267-00045915-00046052 GET THE MULTINATIONAL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00268-00046052-00046196 CORPORATIONS TO A NATIONAL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00269-00046196-00046316 TABLE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00270-00046316-00046493 WE THINK IT SHOULD BUILD TO THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00271-00046493-00046633 KIND OF SCALE YOU’RE TALKING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00272-00046633-00046813 ABOUT NATIONALLY, BUT THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00273-00046813-00047000 DOESN’T HAPPEN IN ONE YEAR, OR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00274-00047000-00047143 ONE ELECTION CYCLE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00275-00047143-00047430 IT HAPPENS OVER TIME, AND WE’RE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00276-00047430-00047841 INCREDIBLY EXCITED THAT THE $15
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00277-00047841-00048118 GAINS HAVE BEEN A WAY THAT FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00278-00048118-00048228 THE PARTS OF THE COUNTRY WHERE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00279-00048228-00048428 THERE’S BEEN POLITICAL BLOCKING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00280-00048428-00048585 OF MINIMUM WAGE INCREASES BY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00281-00048585-00048758 WHITE STATE LEGISLATURES AGAINST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00282-00048758-00048995 BLACK CITY COUNCILS, OR IN OTHER
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00283-00048995-00049159 PARTS OF THE COUNTRY FOR OTHER
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00284-00049159-00049522 REASONS, THAT THOSE PARTS OF OUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00285-00049522-00049696 COUNTRY FEEL HOPE WHEN WEST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00286-00049696-00049859 VIRGINIA TEACHERS WIN, OR WHEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00287-00049859-00050020 NEW YORK AND CALIFORNIA AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00288-00050020-00050176 SEATTLE GO TO 15.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00289-00050176-00050306 IN, WE -- AND, WE DON’T THINK WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00290-00050306-00050460 CAN DO IT BY OURSELVES, AS ONE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00291-00050460-00050597 ORGANIZATION, THAT IT’S GOING TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00292-00050597-00050780 TAKE MULTIPLE ORGANIZATIONS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00293-00050780-00051071 RESPECTING AND NURTURING ORGANIC
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00294-00051071-00051291 MOVEMENT, IN ADDITION TO MAKING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00295-00051291-00051498 SURE THAT WE USE OUR POLITICAL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00296-00051498-00051775 POWER IN A WAY THAT PUSHES
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00297-00051775-00052052 PEOPLE TO MUCH BOLDER DEMANDS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00298-00052052-00052232 AND EXPECTATIONS FOR WHAT WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00299-00052232-00052382 HAVE THE RIGHT TO EXPECT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00300-00052382-00052499 >> WHAT ARE YOU ASKING LABOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00301-00052499-00052622 LEADERS, AS YOU TRAVEL AROUND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00302-00052622-00052739 THE COUNTRY DURING YOUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00303-00052739-00052842 REPORTING, SARAH?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00304-00052842-00052922 >> THERE ARE SO MANY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00305-00052922-00053042 QUESTIONS, BUT RIGHT NOW, ONE OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00306-00053042-00053166 THE BIG QUESTIONS, RIGHT, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00307-00053166-00053329 I’VE TALKED TO SOME SEIU FOLKS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00308-00053329-00053536 FROM THE WEST COAST, IS, WHAT IS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00309-00053536-00053700 THAT PREPARATION FOR JANUS?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00310-00053700-00053857 BECAUSE AGAIN, RIGHT TO WORK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00311-00053857-00054007 DOESN’T MEAN THAT YOUR UNION
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00312-00054007-00054187 GOES AWAY, BUT IT DOES MEAN THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00313-00054187-00054467 WORKERS NOW HAVE AN ADDED OPTION
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00314-00054467-00054634 TO OPT OUT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00315-00054634-00054711 LIKE WHAT HAPPENED IN WEST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00316-00054711-00054851 VIRGINIA WAS YOU HAD A BUNCH OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00317-00054851-00055011 TEACHERS WHO WERE MEMBERS OF THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00318-00055011-00055095 WEST VIRGINIA EDUCATION
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00319-00055095-00055231 ASSOCIATION, A BUNCH OF TEACHERS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00320-00055231-00055375 WHO WERE MEMBERS OF THE AFT WEST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00321-00055375-00055508 VIRGINIA, A BUNCH OF TEACHERS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00322-00055508-00055679 WHO ARE NOT MEMBERS OF A UNION,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00323-00055679-00055879 ALL ACTING LIKE ONE UNION AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00324-00055879-00056019 GOING ON STRIKE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00325-00056019-00056232 THAT’S NOT THE SAME EXACT THING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00326-00056232-00056336 THAT YOU NEED TO KEEP YOUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00327-00056336-00056529 MEMBERSHIP IN RIGHT TO WORK, BUT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00328-00056529-00056726 IT IS A SIMILAR FEELING THAT YOU
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00329-00056726-00056853 NEED THE TEACHERS, YOU NEED THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00330-00056853-00057037 HOME CARE WORKERS, YOU NEED THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00331-00057037-00057197 NURSING HOME WORKERS, YOU NEED
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00332-00057197-00057367 THE SOCIAL WORKERS TO FEEL LIKE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00333-00057367-00057587 THEIR UNION IS THEM, AND NOT AS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00334-00057587-00057721 LIKE SOME THIRD PARTY THAT THEY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00335-00057721-00057834 PAY A FEE TO.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00336-00057834-00057927 >> HOW DO YOU DO THAT?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00337-00057927-00058021 ANSWER, MARY KAY?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00338-00058021-00058131 >> WELL, WE’VE BEEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00339-00058131-00058268 HAVING THIS CONVERSATION SINCE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00340-00058268-00058354 FRIEDRICHS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00341-00058354-00058441 >> I’M SURE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00342-00058441-00058548 >> SO, THERE’S BEEN A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00343-00058548-00058668 THREE-YEAR INTERNAL CAMPAIGN TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00344-00058668-00058808 HELP INDIVIDUAL WORKERS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00345-00058808-00058978 UNDERSTAND WHAT’S AT STAKE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00346-00058978-00059079 LAURA: THEY SAY FRIEDRICHS WAS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00347-00059079-00059202 ANOTHER CASE THAT THREATENED TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00348-00059202-00059342 DIMINISH THE UNIONS’ ABILITY TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00349-00059342-00059486 EXTRACT OR TO CHARGE DUES OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00350-00059486-00059699 PEOPLE ON BEHALF OF WHOM THEY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00351-00059699-00059883 NEGOTIATE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00352-00059883-00059993 >> RIGHT, THANK YOU.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00353-00059993-00060236 THEN THIS THREE YEAR CAMPAIGN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00354-00060236-00060560 FOR US CULMINATED LAST MONDAY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00355-00060560-00060797 WHEN WE HAD 600 JOB ACTIONS IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00356-00060797-00060994 PUBLIC WORK SITES ACROSS THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00357-00060994-00061151 COUNTRY, WHICH WAS THE MOST OUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00358-00061151-00061361 PUBLIC MEMBERS HAVE EVER DONE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00359-00061361-00061498 TOGETHER ON ONE DAY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00360-00061498-00061638 AND IT WAS A WAY FOR PEOPLE TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00361-00061638-00061951 TASTE WHAT IT WAS LIKE ACROSS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00362-00061951-00062112 FEE PAYER, CONSCIENTIOUS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00363-00062112-00062379 OBJECTOR, AND UNION MEMBER TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00364-00062379-00062529 COME TOGETHER AND DO SOMETHING.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00365-00062529-00062732 I WAS IN LAWRENCE, MASS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00366-00062732-00062849 I WALKED OUT WITH THE DEPARTMENT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00367-00062849-00063036 OF FAMILY SERVICES, AND THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00368-00063036-00063169 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00369-00063169-00063303 DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00370-00063303-00063460 IT’S A STATE DEPARTMENT INSIDE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00371-00063460-00063630 THE OLD MILL WHERE TEXTILE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00372-00063630-00063766 WORKERS WALKED OUT A HUNDRED
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00373-00063766-00063930 YEARS AGO, WHICH IS KIND OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00374-00063930-00064044 UNBELIEVABLE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00375-00064044-00064157 >> YOU DIDN’T INVITE ME.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00376-00064157-00064254 >> I’M SO SORRY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00377-00064254-00064361 [LAUGHTER]
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00378-00064361-00064511 >> THEY UNDERSTOOD WHAT’S
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00379-00064511-00064607 AT STAKE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00380-00064607-00064771 IT’S, THEY STAND ON THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00381-00064771-00064914 SHOULDERS OF TEXTILE WORKERS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00382-00064914-00065148 THAT CREATED THAT TOWN, AND NOW
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00383-00065148-00065355 ARE THE REMAINING MIDDLE CLASS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00384-00065355-00065612 IN A TOWN THAT IS DEVASTATED BY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00385-00065612-00065782 VIOLENCE BECAUSE OF POVERTY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00386-00065782-00066132 IT WAS CHILLING TO ME TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00387-00066132-00066332 UNDERSTAND THAT IF WE CAN HELP
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00388-00066332-00066506 OUR PUBLIC MEMBERS MAKE THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00389-00066506-00066566 CONNECTION THAT THEIR DESTINY IS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00390-00066566-00066966 LINKED TO MAKING SURE THAT FAST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00391-00066966-00067163 FOOD WORKERS AND NURSING HOME
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00392-00067163-00067364 WORKERS ALSO HAVE A SHOT AT A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00393-00067364-00067470 BETTER LIFE, THEN WE THINK WE’RE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00394-00067470-00067670 GOING TO BUILD THE KIND OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00395-00067670-00067771 MOMENTUM OFF OF DOUBLING DOWN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00396-00067771-00068074 AND CONNECTING WITH OUR MEMBERS,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00397-00068074-00068274 BUT ALSO SAYING, "THERE’S A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00398-00068274-00068578 BIGGER FIGHT HERE, TO NOT JUST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00399-00068578-00068678 MAINTAIN YOUR WAGES AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00400-00068678-00068878 BENEFITS, BUT TO ESTABLISH THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00401-00068878-00068978 NEXT AMERICAN MIDDLE CLASS THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00402-00068978-00069179 INCLUDES EVERYBODY THIS TIME."
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00403-00069179-00069279 >> THE NEXT AMERICAN MIDDLE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00404-00069279-00069379 CLASS MAY INCLUDE AN AWFUL LOT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00405-00069379-00069676 OF ROBOTS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00406-00069676-00069776 IF LAWRENCE IS THE PAST, THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00407-00069776-00069876 FUTURE HAS A LOT OF AUTOMATION
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00408-00069876-00070076 IN IT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00409-00070076-00070276 HOW ARE YOU THINKING ABOUT THAT,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00410-00070276-00070487 AND IN THE MIDST OF SO MANY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00411-00070487-00070777 FIGHTS RIGHT AT THIS MOMENT,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00412-00070777-00070977 DOES HAVING TO THINK ABOUT THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00413-00070977-00071077 LEVEL OF AUTOMATION AND THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00414-00071077-00071281 TOTAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00415-00071281-00071381 WORKPLACE, OF WORK LIFE, HELP OR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00416-00071381-00071581 HINDER US?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00417-00071581-00071681 >> WELL, IN THE ISLANDS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00418-00071681-00071881 OF STRENGTH THAT WE HAVE ALONG
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00419-00071881-00072082 THE COAST, WE’RE TRYING TO USE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00420-00072082-00072585 OUR COLLECTIVE BARGAINING TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00421-00072585-00072682 MAKE TECHNOLOGY BE THE WAY THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00422-00072682-00072782 MY MIND IS UNLEASHED AT THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00423-00072782-00073083 HIGHEST LEVEL IN THE WORK I DO.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00424-00073083-00073283 SO, CAN TECHNOLOGICAL DISRUPTION
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00425-00073283-00073583 IN THE HEALTH CARE SECTOR BE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00426-00073583-00073683 SOMETHING THAT ALLOWS EVERY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00427-00073683-00073783 HEALTH CARE WORKER THAT’S BEEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00428-00073783-00074084 GROUND DOWN BY ROUTINE TASKS TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00429-00074084-00074180 BE UNLEASHED TO PERFORM AT A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00430-00074180-00074287 MUCH HIGHER LEVEL?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00431-00074287-00074387 THAT’S ONE QUESTION WE’RE TRYING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00432-00074387-00074487 TO ASK.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00433-00074487-00074684 THE SECOND IS, COLLECTIVE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00434-00074684-00074788 BARGAINING ALLOWS FOR A JUST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00435-00074788-00074888 TRANSITION.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00436-00074888-00075185 WHEN AUTOMATION IS INTRODUCED
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00437-00075185-00075385 THAT IMPACTS MY JOB, IF I’M AT A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00438-00075385-00075485 TABLE WITH THE EMPLOYER, HELPING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00439-00075485-00075685 THINK ABOUT THE BEST WAY FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00440-00075685-00075985 THAT AUTOMATION TO MAKE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00441-00075985-00076086 PATIENTS’ CARE BETTER, THEN IT’S
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00442-00076086-00076289 BETTER.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00443-00076289-00076389 WE HAVE TO ESTABLISH HOW A UNION
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00444-00076389-00076689 CAN USE AUTOMATION TO MAKE WORK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00445-00076689-00076990 BETTER FOR EVERYONE, AND THEN,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00446-00076990-00077197 IN THE PLACES WHERE WORKERS ARE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00447-00077197-00077300 GETTING DISPLACED, I THINK WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00448-00077300-00077600 HAVE TO GET AHEAD OF THIS AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00449-00077600-00077701 TALK ABOUT HOW ARE WE GOING TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00450-00077701-00077801 HAVE A JUST TRANSITION FOR TRUCK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00451-00077801-00078001 DRIVERS?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00452-00078001-00078101 HOW ARE WE GOING TO HAVE A JUST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00453-00078101-00078201 --
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00454-00078201-00078401 THERE’S GOING TO BE MAJOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00455-00078401-00078501 DISLOCATION, AND AGAIN, IF WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00456-00078501-00078702 WERE ORGANIZING ON A SCALE OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00457-00078702-00078998 MILLIONS MORE WORKERS BEING ABLE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00458-00078998-00079102 TO JOIN UNIONS, I THINK WE’D BE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00459-00079102-00079502 ABLE TO MAKE A HUGE IMPACT, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00460-00079502-00079602 SEE TECHNOLOGY AS SOMETHING THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00461-00079602-00079909 COULD ADVANCE THE WORK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00462-00079909-00080006 EXPERIENCE, AND NOT SIMPLY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00463-00080006-00080106 DISLOCATE US.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00464-00080106-00080206 THAT’S THE --
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00465-00080206-00080407 WE’RE HAVING THE WRONG
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00466-00080407-00080507 CONVERSATION, I THINK, AND IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00467-00080507-00080824 THE PLACES WHERE WORKERS AREN’T
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00468-00080824-00081020 SCARED, BECAUSE THEY HAVE JOB
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00469-00081020-00081414 SECURITY, THEY’RE WILLING TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00470-00081414-00081514 ENGAGE ON HOW THE TECHNOLOGY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00471-00081514-00081614 SHOULD BE USED IN A WAY THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00472-00081614-00081715 WOULD MAKE WORK BETTER FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00473-00081715-00081915 EVERYONE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00474-00081915-00082015 >> HAVE YOU BEEN TALKING TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00475-00082015-00082115 TRUMP VOTERS SPECIFICALLY AROUND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00476-00082115-00082215 ANY OF THIS?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00477-00082215-00082315 >> OH, YEAH.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00478-00082315-00082375 >> TALK ABOUT THAT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00479-00082375-00082515 >> WE’VE BEEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00480-00082515-00082716 SPECIFICALLY IN THE MIDWEST, IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00481-00082716-00083116 MICHIGAN, WISCONSIN, DOWN STATE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00482-00083116-00083420 ILLINOIS, IOWA, OHIO, TRYING TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00483-00083420-00083620 GO TO OUR MEMBERS FIRST, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00484-00083620-00083720 THEN COMMUNITIES WHERE IT WAS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00485-00083720-00084090 OBAMA, OBAMA, TRUMP.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00486-00084090-00084230 AND THE BIGGEST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00487-00084230-00084344 QUESTION IS, WHAT YOU WOULDN’T
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00488-00084344-00084451 BE SURPRISED BY, WHICH IS, "WHEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00489-00084451-00084684 AM I GOING TO SEE MYSELF IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00490-00084684-00084814 SOMEBODY GIVING A -- THAT MY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00491-00084814-00085058 FAMILY’S SUFFERING TOO?”
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00492-00085058-00085248 HOW ARE YOU SPEAKING TO THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00493-00085248-00085402 PAIN, AND HOW ARE ELECTED
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00494-00085402-00085502 OFFICIALS --
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00495-00085502-00085615 HOW ARE YOU MAKING A DEMAND ON
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00496-00085615-00085762 ELECTED OFFICIALS AND CANDIDATES
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00497-00085762-00085999 THAT THE SOLUTION TO OUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00498-00085999-00086286 ECONOMIC SUFFERING HAS TO DEAL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00499-00086286-00086469 WITH ALL THE DIFFERENT WAYS IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00500-00086469-00086686 WHICH IT HAS HIT US?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00501-00086686-00086860 THE AMAZING THING IN SEIU IS WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00502-00086860-00086986 HAVE WHITE CORRECTIONS OFFICERS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00503-00086986-00087180 IN MICHIGAN THAT CAN SIT AT THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00504-00087180-00087323 SAME TABLE WITH BLACK NURSING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00505-00087323-00087507 HOME WORKERS IN DETROIT, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00506-00087507-00087674 THEY CAN UNDERSTAND THAT THEIR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00507-00087674-00087844 FUNDAMENTAL UNITY IS THAT THEY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00508-00087844-00087997 WANT THEIR FAMILIES TO DO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00509-00087997-00088211 BETTER, AND ALL THE WAYS IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00510-00088211-00088418 WHICH THIS POLITIC IS TRYING TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00511-00088418-00088685 DIVIDE US, WE HAVE TO USE OUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00512-00088685-00088888 ORGANIZATIONS TO UNITE PEOPLE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00513-00088888-00089072 ACROSS DIVISION, AND SEE THEIR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00514-00089072-00089322 SELF-INTEREST AND THEIR FATE IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00515-00089322-00089559 BUILDING MORE POWER TOGETHER.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00516-00089559-00089699 >> YOU TALKED ABOUT WORKING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00517-00089699-00089879 WITH DEMOCRATIC ELECTEDS AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00518-00089879-00089953 POLITICIANS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00519-00089953-00090156 WELL, YOU GOT A LOT OF GRIEF FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00520-00090156-00090256 YOUR EARLY ENDORSEMENT OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00521-00090256-00090757 HILLARY CLINTON.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00522-00090757-00090857 DO YOU HAVE A LITMUS TEST, A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00523-00090857-00091157 CHECK LIST?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00524-00091157-00091257 IS THERE A THRESHOLD BEYOND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00525-00091257-00091458 WHICH YOU WILL NOT GO WHEN IT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00526-00091458-00091558 COMES TO ENDORSEMENTS THIS YEAR?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00527-00091558-00091758 WHAT ARE YOUR MINIMUM
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00528-00091758-00091858 REQUIREMENTS THIS MID-TERM YEAR,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00529-00091858-00091958 AND THEN LOOKING AHEAD?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00530-00091958-00092158 >> WE HAVE A NATIONAL SET
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00531-00092158-00092362 OF MINIMUMS, AND THEN EACH OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00532-00092362-00092562 OUR MEMBERS IN STATES ADD THEIR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00533-00092562-00092665 SPECIFIC ISSUES, SO THE THREE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00534-00092665-00092872 TOP THINGS ARE, WE WANT EVERY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00535-00092872-00093076 CANDIDATE TO MAKE IT EASIER FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00536-00093076-00093176 WORKERS TO JOIN UNIONS, AND WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00537-00093176-00093276 HAVE A WHOLE SET OF IDEAS ABOUT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00538-00093276-00093376 HOW THAT CAN HAPPEN.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00539-00093376-00093576 WE WANT EVERYONE TO BE COMMITTED
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00540-00093576-00093777 TO WAGES AND A MINIMUM OF 15,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00541-00093777-00093977 AND SO THE SHORTHAND FOR THAT IS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00542-00093977-00094177 THEY HAVE TO BE PUBLIC AND DO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00543-00094177-00094377 SOMETHING ON 15 IN A UNION, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00544-00094377-00094781 ON HEALTH CARE, THEY HAVE TO BE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00545-00094781-00094881 WILLING TO PROTECT AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00546-00094881-00094981 STRENGTHEN THE AFFORDABLE CARE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00547-00094981-00095081 ACT, AND BE FOR MEDICARE FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00548-00095081-00095181 ALL.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00549-00095181-00095382 THE THIRD IS, COMMON SENSE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00550-00095382-00095508 IMMIGRATION REFORM.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00551-00095508-00095662 AND SO THOSE ARE THE THREE KEY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00552-00095662-00095819 ISSUES THAT WE’RE JUDGING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00553-00095819-00095982 EVERYBODY, AND THEN INSIDE OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00554-00095982-00096182 EACH STATE, THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00555-00096182-00096352 RE-ENFRANCHISEMENT OF FELONS IS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00556-00096352-00096593 A KEY ISSUE FOR OUR FLORIDIANS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00557-00096593-00096743 THERE’S A CRIMINAL JUSTICE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00558-00096743-00096896 INITIATIVE THAT IS EMERGING IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00559-00096896-00097020 DETROIT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00560-00097020-00097200 SO, THOSE THINGS GET ADDED TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00561-00097200-00097380 THE CITY AND STATE DEMANDS THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00562-00097380-00097510 OUR MEMBERS AND NON-UNION
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00563-00097510-00097694 WORKERS, OUR MEMBERS AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00564-00097694-00097847 NON-UNION WORKERS ARE JOINING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00565-00097847-00098061 TOGETHER FOR THE FIRST TIME ON
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00566-00098061-00098201 THE WHOLE QUESTION OF WHETHER WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00567-00098201-00098374 ENDORSE, AND WHAT WE DO WHEN WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00568-00098374-00098485 ENDORSE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00569-00098485-00098645 >> ANYTHING EXCITING ON YOUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00570-00098645-00098748 AGENDA, SARAH?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00571-00098748-00098875 ANYTHING PARTICULAR?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00572-00098875-00098975 >> IT IS SORT OF THE BEST OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00573-00098975-00099095 TIMES AND THE WORST OF TIMES,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00574-00099095-00099199 RIGHT, BECAUSE I’M EITHER GOING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00575-00099199-00099315 SOMEWHERE BECAUSE SOMETHING BAD
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00576-00099315-00099482 IS ABOUT TO HAPPEN, OR TALKING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00577-00099482-00099602 TO PEOPLE BECAUSE SOMETHING BAD
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00578-00099602-00099733 IS HAPPENING THAT WE ARE TRYING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00579-00099733-00099859 TO STOP.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00580-00099859-00099976 THERE’S ALL SORTS OF ATTACKS ON
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00581-00099976-00100146 UNIONS BREWING, STATE BY STATE,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00582-00100146-00100447 AND IN FLORIDA, FOR INSTANCE,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00583-00100447-00100637 RIGHT, WHERE THEY PASSED A BILL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00584-00100637-00100887 TO ARM TEACHERS, AFTER THREE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00585-00100887-00101114 UNION TEACHERS WERE KILLED AMONG
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00586-00101114-00101251 THE SHOOTING VICTIMS IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00587-00101251-00101418 PARKLAND, THEY’RE ALSO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00588-00101418-00101644 CONSIDERING A BILL LIKE SCOTT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00589-00101644-00101785 WALKER’S.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00590-00101785-00101915 THEY ALSO WANT TO BUST THE UNION
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00591-00101915-00102041 OVER THE TEACHERS THAT GOT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00592-00102041-00102138 KILLED TRYING TO PROTECT THEIR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00593-00102138-00102245 STUDENTS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00594-00102245-00102422 IT’S REALLY CONVOLUTED.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00595-00102422-00102585 SO, IT’S --
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00596-00102585-00102672 >> THEY WON’T NEED
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00597-00102672-00102735 COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ANY MORE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00598-00102735-00102869 THEY HAVE GUNS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00599-00102869-00102982 >> I MEAN, IT IS AN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00600-00102982-00103083 INTERESTING QUESTION, WHEN WE’RE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00601-00103083-00103213 TALKING ABOUT TEACHERS IN WEST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00602-00103213-00103343 VIRGINIA, HARKING BACK TO THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00603-00103343-00103490 HISTORY OF THE MINE WARS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00604-00103490-00103613 IF YOU THINK THAT THEY’RE TRYING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00605-00103613-00103757 TO ARM TEACHERS, AND TEACHERS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00606-00103757-00103917 ARE RECALLING THE HISTORY OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00607-00103917-00104120 ARMED LABOR STRUGGLE, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00608-00104120-00104240 THEY’RE TRYING TO BUST UNION --
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00609-00104240-00104464 THIS COULD BE A LITTLE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00610-00104464-00104617 TERRIFYING HERE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00611-00104617-00104738 I DON’T REALLY WANT TO BACK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00612-00104738-00104851 THERE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00613-00104851-00104968 >> ANY FINAL THOUGHT, MARY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00614-00104968-00105051 KAY?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00615-00105051-00105165 >> JUST THE INSPIRATION I
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00616-00105165-00105295 HAVE ABOUT THE FEARLESSNESS AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00617-00105295-00105458 COURAGE OF PEOPLE THAT HAVE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00618-00105458-00105625 PROPELLED MOVEMENT IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00619-00105625-00105859 ORGANIZATION, AND THAT WE’RE IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00620-00105859-00106169 A PARTICULAR MOMENT WHERE THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00621-00106169-00106406 ABILITY FOR INDIVIDUALS TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00622-00106406-00106636 CONNECT WITH EACH OTHER IS AT AN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00623-00106636-00106950 ALL-TIME HIGH.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00624-00106950-00107107 IT DOES MAKE ME THINK ABOUT THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00625-00107107-00107394 QUESTIONS YOU ASKED ABOUT, GIVEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00626-00107394-00107590 THAT PHENOMENA, AND GIVEN THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00627-00107590-00107807 SO MANY MORE PEOPLE ARE RISING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00628-00107807-00108017 UP, BEYOND THE ORGANIZATION THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00629-00108017-00108261 THEY MAY BE IN, WHAT MORE COULD
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00630-00108261-00108434 I BE DOING, AS THE PRESIDENT OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00631-00108434-00108661 A UNION, OR THE INSTITUTIONAL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00632-00108661-00108872 LABOR MOVEMENT, TO ADD AIR AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00633-00108872-00108998 OXYGEN TO THAT?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00634-00108998-00109299 BECAUSE THE 35 WAS PRECEDED BY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00635-00109299-00109549 MASSIVE STRIKES AND DISRUPTION,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00636-00109549-00109803 AND I REALLY THINK THIS IS OUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00637-00109803-00110156 MOMENT TO FAN IT, AND WE HAVE TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00638-00110156-00110380 CONNECT IT TO THE FIGHTS FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00639-00110380-00110520 BLACK LIVES MATTER, FOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00640-00110520-00110660 IMMIGRANTS, WITH THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00641-00110660-00110857 ENVIRONMENTAL MOVEMENT, BECAUSE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00642-00110857-00111020 OUR MEMBERS DON’T SEE THEIR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00643-00111020-00111160 UNION AS SOMETHING THAT JUST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00644-00111160-00111331 DEALS WITH THE WAGES, HOURS, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00645-00111331-00111481 WORKING CONDITIONS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00646-00111481-00111618 THEIR UNION IS A WAY TO HAVE A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00647-00111618-00111745 POLITICAL VOICE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00648-00111745-00111841 >> BEAUTIFUL TALKING TO BOTH
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00649-00111841-00111921 OF YOU.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00650-00111921-00112011 THANK YOU SO MUCH, REALLY.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00651-00112011-00112161 MARY KAY HENRY, SARAH JAFFE,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00652-00112161-00112302 WHAT A PLEASURE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00653-00112302-00112442 WE’LL CHECK IN WITH YOU IN A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00654-00112442-00112555 YEAR AND SEE WHETHER IT’S BEEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00655-00112555-00112672 GOOD OR BAD.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00656-00112672-00112785 YOU’RE WATCHING THE LAURA
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00657-00112785-00112866 FLANDERS SHOW.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00658-00112866-00112966 THANKS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00659-00112969-00113570 ♪ [THEME MUSIC] ♪
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00660-00113967-00114053 >> WELL, WE’RE HERE AT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00661-00114053-00114157 THE PLATFORM COOPERATIVISM
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00662-00114157-00114277 CONFERENCE, WHERE WE’RE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00663-00114277-00114401 FUNDAMENTALLY IMAGINING NEW WAYS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00664-00114401-00114597 THAT TECHNOLOGY CAN CREATE AN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00665-00114597-00114741 ECONOMY THAT WORKS FOR ALL US,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00666-00114741-00114888 AND I’M EXCITED TO HAVE MICHELLE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00667-00114888-00115121 HERE, WHO’S THE CO-FOUNDER OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00668-00115121-00115368 COWORKER.ORG, WHICH IS A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00669-00115368-00115502 TECHNOLOGY PLATFORM THAT’S
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00670-00115502-00115635 FUNDAMENTALLY REINVENTING THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00671-00115635-00115758 WAY WORKERS CAN ADVOCATE FOR THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00672-00115758-00115859 FUTURE THAT THEY DESERVE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00673-00115862-00116062 ♪
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00674-00116129-00116289 >> SO COWORKER.ORG, IS --
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00675-00116289-00116429 WE’RE IN OUR CURRENT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00676-00116429-00116546 INTEGRATION.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00677-00116546-00116639 A DIGITAL PLATFORM FOR WORKER
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00678-00116639-00116826 VOICE IS THE SORT OF VERY PITHY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00679-00116826-00117010 WAY THAT WE DESCRIBE WHAT WE DO.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00680-00117010-00117160 WE’RE THE FRONT DOOR TO LABOR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00681-00117160-00117323 ORGANIZING ON THE INTERNET, SO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00682-00117323-00117540 WE PROVIDE CAMPAIGNING TOOLS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00683-00117540-00117700 THROUGH THE PLATFORM, AND THEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00684-00117700-00117831 STRATEGIC SUPPORT THROUGH OUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00685-00117831-00118004 STAFF TO PEOPLE WHO WANT TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00686-00118004-00118144 CREATE CHANGE IN THEIR OWN WORK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00687-00118144-00118254 PLACES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00688-00118254-00118378 THE SORT OF FUNCTIONALITY IS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00689-00118378-00118518 THAT YOU CREATE A CAMPAIGN ON
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00690-00118518-00118645 COWORKER.ORG.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00691-00118645-00118761 WE HELP YOU CONNECT THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00692-00118761-00118895 CAMPAIGN TO AS MANY OF YOUR
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00693-00118895-00119069 COWORKERS ONLINE AS POSSIBLE,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00694-00119069-00119302 AND THEN WE BUILD THESE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00695-00119302-00119446 DECENTRALIZED BUT DIGITALLY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00696-00119446-00119629 CONNECTED NETWORKS OF EMPLOYEES
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00697-00119629-00119753 WHO CAN START TO THINK ABOUT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00698-00119753-00119946 HOW, AS A COLLECTIVE, THEY CAN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00699-00119946-00120073 SHIFT POWER INSIDE THEIR WORK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00700-00120073-00120183 PLACES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00701-00120183-00120296 OUR LARGEST AND MOST ACTIVE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00702-00120296-00120427 NETWORK IS A NETWORK OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00703-00120427-00120567 STARBUCKS BARISTAS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00704-00120567-00120794 WE HAVE ALMOST 40,000 BARISTAS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00705-00120794-00120954 WHO’VE RUN 50 CAMPAIGNS ON THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00706-00120954-00121040 SITE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00707-00121040-00121171 THAT’S ABOUT 15% OF STARBUCKS’
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00708-00121171-00121321 GLOBAL WORK FORCE, AND THEY’RE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00709-00121321-00121461 DISTRIBUTED ACROSS ABOUT 30
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00710-00121461-00121608 COUNTRIES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00711-00121608-00121761 I THINK IT’S REALLY IMPORTANT TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00712-00121761-00121928 TALK ABOUT HOW THIS NETWORK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00713-00121928-00122051 ACTUALLY GOT STARTED.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00714-00122051-00122238 THREE YEARS AGO, A WOMAN IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00715-00122238-00122352 ATLANTA, GEORGIA WANTED TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00716-00122352-00122479 OVERTURN THE COMPANY’S BAN ON
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00717-00122479-00122649 VISIBLE TATTOOS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00718-00122649-00122835 IT WAS A SMALL ISSUE, AND MOST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00719-00122835-00123089 OF THE LABOR MOVEMENT LAUGHED AT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00720-00123089-00123246 US AT THE TIME, AND SAID, "WHY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00721-00123246-00123490 ARE YOU HELPING THIS WOMAN GET
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00722-00123490-00123590 VISIBLE TATTOOS?
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00723-00123590-00123703 AREN’T THERE MUCH MORE IMPORTANT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00724-00123703-00123877 ISSUES GOING ON AT STARBUCKS?”
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00725-00123877-00124003 BUT WE FELT THAT IT WAS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00726-00124003-00124187 IMPORTANT, ONE, TO HELP WORKERS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00727-00124187-00124324 WHEREVER THEY ARE AND WITH
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00728-00124324-00124460 WHATEVER ISSUE THEY HAD, AND WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00729-00124460-00124597 ALSO KNEW THAT IF THEY HAD THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00730-00124597-00124737 EXPERIENCE OF COLLECTIVE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00731-00124737-00124978 ADVOCACY ACTUALLY WORKING, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00732-00124978-00125098 THEY STARTED TO BUILD THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00733-00125098-00125291 MUSCLE AROUND ORGANIZING, THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00734-00125291-00125432 IT PROBABLY WOULD EVENTUALLY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00735-00125432-00125615 LEND TO OTHER KINDS OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00736-00125615-00125735 CAMPAIGNS, AND THAT’S EXACTLY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00737-00125735-00125862 WHAT HAPPENED.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00738-00125862-00125959 KRISTIE BUILT A NETWORK OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00739-00125959-00126099 15,000 OF HER EMPLOYEES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00740-00126099-00126262 FROM THERE, THAT NETWORK HAS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00741-00126262-00126402 MORE THAN DOUBLED ON THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00742-00126402-00126546 PLATFORM, AND THEY’VE BEEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00743-00126546-00126656 WINNING THINGS LIKE WAGE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00744-00126656-00126806 INCREASES, SCHEDULING, OTHER
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00745-00126806-00127003 DRESS CODE REFORMS, ALL BECAUSE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00746-00127003-00127150 THEY’VE BEEN IN THIS LEARNING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00747-00127150-00127393 PROCESS OF REALLY FIGURING OUT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00748-00127393-00127540 WHERE TO PUSH ON POWER INSIDE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00749-00127540-00127640 THE COMPANY AND SEE A CHANGE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00750-00127700-00127901 ♪
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00751-00128138-00128218 >> WE ACTUALLY BUILT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00752-00128218-00128348 COWORKER.ORG IN RESPONSE TO THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00753-00128348-00128475 WAYS IN WHICH WORKERS WERE USING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00754-00128475-00128631 THOSE SORT OF PRIVATE PLATFORMS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00755-00128631-00128838 THERE WERE LOTS OF WORKERS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00756-00128838-00129018 STARTING CAMPAIGNS ON CHANGE.ORG
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00757-00129018-00129245 AROUND CHANGING SOME SPECIFIC
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00758-00129245-00129466 WORKING CONDITION, OR FORMING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00759-00129466-00129679 GROUPS ON FACEBOOK, BUT IN THOSE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00760-00129679-00129829 CIRCUMSTANCES, PRIVATE COMPANIES
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00761-00129829-00129983 OWN ALL OF THE DATA.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00762-00129983-00130106 THEY OWN ALL OF THE LISTS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00763-00130106-00130226 THEY OWN THE NETWORK THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00764-00130226-00130413 WORKERS ARE BUILDING, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00765-00130413-00130557 WORKERS CAN’T RE-ACCESS THAT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00766-00130557-00130710 THAT’S LIKE A ONE-TIME DEAL.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00767-00130710-00130847 YOU’RE IN ONE CAMPAIGN, AND THEN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00768-00130847-00130994 ALL THOSE NAMES GO BACK INTO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00769-00130994-00131151 SOME LIST SOMEWHERE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00770-00131151-00131311 IN THE FACEBOOK EXAMPLE, THIS IS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00771-00131311-00131448 A PRIVATE COMPANY THAT CAN SHUT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00772-00131448-00131588 DOWN YOUR PRIVATE SPACE ANYTIME
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00773-00131588-00131708 THEY WANT TO.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00774-00131708-00131868 WE’VE SEEN EXAMPLES OF --
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00775-00131868-00132001 THERE WERE A GROUP OF AMAZON
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00776-00132001-00132152 EMPLOYEES WHO HAD A GOOGLE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00777-00132152-00132278 WEBSITE, AND THEY WERE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00778-00132278-00132412 ORGANIZING THROUGH THAT GOOGLE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00779-00132412-00132525 WEBSITE, AND GOOGLE JUST SHUT IT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00780-00132525-00132632 DOWN.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00781-00132632-00132749 THEY HAD TO CAMPAIGN TO GET THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00782-00132749-00132876 THING TURNED BACK ON, SO WE HAVE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00783-00132876-00133009 TO BE CREATING SPACES THAT ARE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00784-00133009-00133156 OWNED BY WORKERS WHERE THEY KNOW
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00785-00133156-00133333 THAT THEY CAN ALWAYS COME BACK,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00786-00133333-00133493 AND NO MATTER WHAT THEY’RE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00787-00133493-00133620 CAMPAIGNING ON AND NO MATTER WHO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00788-00133620-00133746 THEY’RE TARGETING, THEY’RE GOING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00789-00133746-00133873 TO BE ABLE TO HAVE A PRIVATE,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00790-00133873-00134000 INDEPENDENT SPACE THAT THEY OWN.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00791-00134000-00134110 >> THIS IS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00792-00134110-00134250 FUNDAMENTALLY ABOUT CONTROLLING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00793-00134250-00134434 TECHNOLOGY, BECAUSE WHOEVER
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00794-00134434-00134607 CONTROLS THE TECHNOLOGY IS GOING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00795-00134607-00134717 TO CONTROL OUR FUTURE.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00796-00134717-00134888 WE BELIEVE THAT WORKERS DESERVE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00797-00134888-00135064 THE CHANCE TO BE ABLE TO SHAPE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00798-00135064-00135241 THEIR OWN FUTURE, AND TECHNOLOGY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00799-00135241-00135361 IS GOING TO PLAY A BIG ROLE IN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00800-00135361-00135462 IT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00801-00135462-00135642 ♪
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00802-00135802-00135879 >> OUR MODEL IS TO JUST
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00803-00135879-00135989 LEARN FROM WORKERS AS THEY GO,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00804-00135989-00136119 AND WHAT WE STARTED TO SEE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00805-00136119-00136276 REALLY EARLY ON WAS ONE, THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00806-00136276-00136423 WORKERS FRAMED THEIR OWN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00807-00136423-00136569 CAMPAIGNS AND THE STORIES OF
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00808-00136569-00136686 WHAT WAS HAPPENING TO THEM, SO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00809-00136686-00136823 THERE’S A SORT OF INHERENT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00810-00136823-00137013 NARRATIVE STRUCTURE TO THE WAY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00811-00137013-00137123 THAT THEY’RE ARTICULATING
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00812-00137123-00137227 CAMPAIGNS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00813-00137227-00137373 BUT WHAT WE’VE ALSO SEEN IS THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00814-00137373-00137620 WORKERS MAKE COMMENTS OR ENGAGE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00815-00137620-00137761 IN THE CAMPAIGN, AND BECOME
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00816-00137761-00137954 REALLY GREAT STORYTELLERS THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00817-00137954-00138067 JOURNALISTS ARE ACTUALLY HUNGRY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00818-00138067-00138174 TO HEAR FROM.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00819-00138174-00138284 WHEN YOU CAN ACTUALLY GET THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00820-00138284-00138421 AUTHENTIC STORY ABOUT WHAT’S
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00821-00138421-00138541 HAPPENING INSIDE A COMPANY, I
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00822-00138541-00138641 THINK IT REALLY MAKES A
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00823-00138641-00138751 DIFFERENCE IN THE REPORTING, AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00824-00138751-00138942 IT CONTAINS SO MUCH MORE THAN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00825-00138942-00139075 JUST THE THING THE WORKER’S
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00826-00139075-00139155 TALKING ABOUT.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00827-00139155-00139275 IT OFTEN POINTS TO MANY OTHER
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00828-00139275-00139449 TRENDS AND PATTERNS THAT ARE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00829-00139449-00139562 HAPPENING INSIDE COMPANIES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00830-00139562-00139726 ACTUALLY, EVERY COWORKER.ORG
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00831-00139726-00139869 NETWORK HAS A MEDIA COMMITTEE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00832-00139869-00140143 THAT ARE THE PEOPLE THAT TELL
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00833-00140143-00140280 THE STORY OF THAT WORK FORCE TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00834-00140280-00140470 A JOURNALIST WHENEVER THEY WANT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00835-00140470-00140570 TO HEAR WHAT’S GOING ON.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00836-00140597-00140797 ♪
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00837-00140947-00141040 >> THE DATA IS BASICALLY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00838-00141040-00141151 OWNED BY THE WORKERS AND THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00839-00141151-00141307 NETWORK.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00840-00141307-00141431 WE’VE BEEN EXPERIMENTING,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00841-00141431-00141611 ACTUALLY, WITH THIS IDEA THAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00842-00141611-00141838 YOU COULD START TO POLL AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00843-00141838-00142031 SURVEY WORKERS WITHIN NETWORKS,
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00844-00142031-00142222 AND IDENTIFY FRONT LINE ISSUES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00845-00142222-00142425 SO, WHAT WE THOUGHT WAS, WE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00846-00142425-00142632 WOULD TAKE THE SAME PRACTICES
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00847-00142632-00142782 THAT POOL DATA THROUGH SURVEYS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00848-00142782-00142919 AND POLLING, AND ACTUALLY
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00849-00142919-00143022 AGGREGATE THAT, AND GIVE IT BACK
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00850-00143022-00143156 TO WORKERS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00851-00143156-00143339 DATA IS THE CURRENCY RIGHT NOW
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00852-00143339-00143523 OF SO MANY OF THESE COMPANIES.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00853-00143523-00143653 IT IS THE THING THAT THEY USE TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00854-00143653-00143790 HAVE POWER OVER US, AND SO WHAT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00855-00143790-00143993 WE’RE TRYING TO DO IS RETURN THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00856-00143993-00144150 POWER OF THAT DATA TO THE GROUPS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00857-00144150-00144250 OF WORKERS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00858-00144264-00144464 ♪
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00859-00144704-00144934 >> I THINK AT THIS POINT THE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00860-00144934-00145031 METRICS WILL BE, WE NEED A FIELD
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00861-00145031-00145175 OF INNOVATION.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00862-00145175-00145408 WE NEED MODELS LIKE COWORKER AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00863-00145408-00145548 HUNDREDS OF COWORKERS TO EMERGE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00864-00145548-00145779 IN THE FIELD SO THAT WE CAN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00865-00145779-00145929 ACTUALLY FIGURE OUT NOT HOW TO
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00866-00145929-00146069 MIMIC WHAT SILICON VALLEY IS
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00867-00146069-00146179 DOING, BUT ACTUALLY TAKE IT AND
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00868-00146179-00146369 HACK IT APART SO THAT WE’RE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00869-00146369-00146483 BUILDING POWER FOR WORKERS.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00870-00146483-00146583 >> IF PEOPLE WANT MORE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00871-00146583-00146699 INFORMATION ABOUT US, THEY CAN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00872-00146699-00146836 GO TO COWORKER.ORG, OR THEY CAN
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00873-00146836-00146933 EMAIL ME AT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00874-00146933-00147070 MICHELLE@COWORKER.ORG.
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00875-00147070-00147167 >> IF YOU WANT MORE
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00876-00147167-00147303 INFORMATION ABOUT PLATFORM
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00877-00147303-00147427 COOPERATIVISM, AND THE MOVEMENT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00878-00147427-00147534 TO BUILD PEOPLE-POWERED
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00879-00147534-00147764 PLATFORMS, YOU CAN VISIT
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00880-00147764-00147964 PLATFORMCOOP.NET
+BBxvK2ECk-Q-00881-00147974-00148575 ♪ [THEME MUSIC] ♪
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00000-00000006-00000500 7 things you can do online to earn $200 a day
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00001-00000500-00000924 have you been wanting to make some real money online but you don't have any
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00002-00000924-00001341 skills you don't have any talents well this video is for you because you could
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00003-00001341-00002553 make $200 a day stick with me and I'll show you and we're starting right now
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00004-00002741-00003170 hey I'm J.R. Fisher if you're new to my channel do me a favor and subscribe
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00005-00003170-00003530 there's a big button down there it's called the subscribe button it's meant
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00006-00003530-00003957 to be hit you got to hit it okay next to it there's a bell you want to hit the
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00007-00003957-00004323 bell it's gonna make this noise listen it's gonna make that noise right there
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00008-00004323-00004646 and when it does it's gonna have a little pop-up menu and you want to
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00009-00004646-00005070 select get all notifications that way you'll become part of the VIP Fisher
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00010-00005070-00005568 family welcome Fisher family and you will be notified as soon as I put up a
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00011-00005568-00005982 new video soon as I go live you'll note before anybody else I've been selling
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00012-00005982-00006468 online since 2009 I've sold millions of dollars of both digital and physical
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00013-00006468-00006861 products so I've got some expertise in both areas and what I do on this channel
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00014-00006861-00007254 is I actually share with you the things that we've already done to make us
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00015-00007254-00007631 successful so that you can do the same thing we help you start run and grow
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00016-00007631-00008196 your online business now I have sold so many products over the years and one of
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00017-00008196-00008615 my main products actually is a branded survival food that's listed on thousands
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00018-00008615-00009150 of websites and on Walmart's website at the end of this video I also want to
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00019-00009150-00009704 give you a ecommerce course that's valued at $97 absolutely free all you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00020-00009704-00010043 have to do is click the link in the description you can click and learn no
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00021-00010043-00010878 credit card required now I selected $200 a day just because the average income in
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00022-00010878-00011442 America right now is sixty thousand three hundred and thirty six dollars so
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00023-00011442-00011889 if you figure that you're gonna make two hundred dollars a day that's roughly
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00024-00011889-00012296 $600 a month seventy two thousand dollars a year that's about 12 grand
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00025-00012296-00012722 above with the average worker of the USA makes right now now if you're watching
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00026-00012722-00013008 in a different country your numbers may be lower or higher
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00027-00013008-00013569 but it's just a number to go for okay and $200 a day is not that much money to
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00028-00013569-00013890 be made online you could make a whole lot more than that now I'm going to show
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00029-00013890-00014334 you several different things you can do to make money online but I want to I
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00030-00014334-00014793 want to prefix it with this you know never before in the history of the world
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00031-00014793-00015252 could you get access to so many different things you know we we employ
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00032-00015252-00015726 people from India and I happen to know that a lot of those people have some
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00033-00015726-00016091 great skills but they didn't go to school they went online and they learned
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00034-00016091-00016500 a lot of these things all on their own same thing with graphic design same
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00035-00016500-00016872 thing with web development you know I mean basically you don't learn web
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00036-00016872-00017316 development in a classroom right you learn it online so a lot of these skills
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00037-00017316-00017721 that I'm going to talk about here today on this video you could do these things
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00038-00017721-00018135 you can actually learn them you can heck you can go to youtube and watch videos
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00039-00018135-00018585 on it you could buy a course I have courses you can grab my free course down
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00040-00018585-00018948 in the bottom on e-commerce there's a lot of ways you can get information
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00041-00018948-00019425 nowadays there's a lot of ways you can learn things nowadays so saying I don't
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00042-00019425-00019842 know how to do something really is no excuse okay because all of the talents
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00043-00019842-00020190 all the skills you have now no matter how small you think they are they're all
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00044-00020190-00020703 learned talents everything you know you learn so you can always learn more and
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00045-00020703-00021060 the things I'm going to give you today are simple things to learn and some of
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00046-00021060-00021414 these things you may already know how to do so you don't even have to go out to
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00047-00021414-00021795 learn so let's get started first off and let's talk about the first thing that
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00048-00021795-00022323 you can do and you can write okay if you can write you can make money online but
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00049-00022323-00022728 I want to take you over to a couple websites and just kind of show you you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00050-00022728-00023064 know how you can make money on that so let's go ahead go over there right now
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00051-00023064-00023625 it's okay I had a site right now called Tex broker calm Tex broker calm you can
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00052-00023625-00024168 go to it now it's broken up into I need content I write content for the experts
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00053-00024168-00024669 Center okay so if you write content you can make money on this site now
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00054-00024669-00024960 generally speaking you're going to get paid
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00055-00024960-00025545 on your ability to write and if you could write at about a four star level
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00056-00025545-00025842 which is your average American you could be making you know fifteen maybe twenty
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00057-00025842-00026211 dollars an hour if you could get up to the five star you can make as much as
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00058-00026211-00026652 fifty dollars an hour and if you want to just go through here you could look this
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00059-00026652-00027039 shows you how it works you can make money writing articles in just a few
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00060-00027039-00027555 simple steps they've got free author registration right here and you can
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00061-00027555-00027864 register for free and start writing for cash you can find your first project
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00062-00027864-00028398 easily now if you look down here who uses this yo Staples eBay search metrics
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00063-00028398-00029079 Auto iProspect 101 similar conductor company here so it's really just a few
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00064-00029079-00029412 simple steps you're gonna register for free you're
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00065-00029412-00029748 gonna submit a writing sample so they can just see how you're right you're
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00066-00029748-00030156 gonna get your rating you're gonna complete your author profile and then
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00067-00030156-00030633 you're gonna start writing for cash it's really that simple okay and then they go
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00068-00030633-00030906 through here and they show you the different type of orders whether it's a
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00069-00030906-00031407 open order direct order team order and then that's all there really is to it's
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00070-00031407-00031917 free author registration and this is Tex broker calm okay I also want to take you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00071-00031917-00032261 over to this site she had a couple choices this is higher Leiter's calm
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00072-00032261-00032877 basically it works the same way you click here get paid to write and you can
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00073-00032877-00033210 get paid memberships 100% free you get paid up to twenty dollars per
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00074-00033210-00033615 article you write once you become established with higher writers you can
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00075-00033615-00033918 work and earn as much as you want you write about topics you want
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00076-00033918-00034344 you get bonus payments from clients when you do a good job and you can complete
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00077-00034344-00034788 other types of jobs such as proofreading research ideas article writing guys
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00078-00034788-00035157 there's no excuse for you not to be able to make money there's so many sites like
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00079-00035157-00035505 that where you can do stuff like this ok the next thing I'm going to tell you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00080-00035505-00035907 about is Web Design now Web Design you're gonna go right off the bat so
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00081-00035907-00036120 there you go I don't know how to design a website I don't know how to do that
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00082-00036120-00036519 website design is really pretty easy nowadays especially if you're making
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00083-00036519-00036894 WordPress websites you can make a WordPress website for free they also
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00084-00036894-00037335 have free templates in there and you can charge people hundreds of dollars up to
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00085-00037335-00037586 thousands of dollars for websites all you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00086-00037586-00038051 go into WordPress go into the themes pick a theme you want design a website
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00087-00038051-00038429 have an example and that way you can show businesses now how do you market
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00088-00038429-00038735 these things you can sell them to Dennis office you can sell them to restaurants
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00089-00038735-00039143 you can sell them to barber shops you can sell them to nail salons it really
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00090-00039143-00039614 doesn't matter every business needs a website most of these places already
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00091-00039614-00040073 have some type of web presence the simplest thing to do is go to the
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00092-00040073-00040493 website they have now send them an email show them a sample of something you've
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00093-00040493-00040943 done let them know you'll redo their website for $250 or 300 or 500 whatever
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00094-00040943-00041342 you want to charge and if you send it out to enough websites you're gonna have
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00095-00041342-00041720 some people say yeah we do need to redo our website thanks for contacting us I
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00096-00041720-00042248 know in San Diego we've got I think six thousand restaurants alone so if you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00097-00042248-00042617 just went after restaurants and you did a really good restaurant website and you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00098-00042617-00043100 said hey I can do a site like this get it organized for you they really need it
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00099-00043100-00043451 I mean the thing I would do really is go to the ones that have really terrible
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00100-00043451-00043970 websites and then send them a sample of a really good website that you did and
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00101-00043970-00044306 when they look at the two side-by-side they're gonna go oh my god we really do
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00102-00044306-00044669 need a website you know can you do this for me make sure you're offering a
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00103-00044669-00045002 special it's something else I will tell you that people forget to do people are
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00104-00045002-00045590 more motivated to buy something if it's a special so if it's normally a $997 you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00105-00045590-00045920 know website you do and you're gonna do it for four hundred ninety five dollars
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00106-00045920-00046415 that's a good deal that's fifty percent off but you have to set those prices
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00107-00046415-00046769 okay you've got to set a high price you got to set your sale price you know how
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00108-00046769-00047198 much is too much for a website I don't know I can tell you I've seen people
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00109-00047198-00047561 spend tens of thousands of dollars on a website that we're pretty intricate I've
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00110-00047561-00047861 seen people spend five or ten thousand dollars on the website that wasn't it
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00111-00047861-00048278 was really quite simple so you know for you to charge you know 500 bucks or a
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00112-00048278-00048668 thousand bucks it's not a lot of money people are accustomed to doing this and
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00113-00048668-00049007 they have to have the service they have to have a web presence on there too now
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00114-00049007-00049760 make sure if you're doing website design but that you also include mobile okay
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00115-00049760-00050102 make sure it's a mobile-friendly one because most people 80% of the people
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00116-00050102-00050480 nowadays they're on mobile devices so don't sell somebody a website that's not
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00117-00050480-00050897 mobile friendly if you don't want to go the route of actually contacting
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00118-00050897-00051341 businesses you can offer your services on a place like upwork calm let's go
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00119-00051341-00051725 over there real quick and we'll take a look at calm okay
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00120-00051725-00052264 Here I am at upward comm and I'm gonna put Web Design in here and we can get a
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00121-00052264-00052685 idea of what people are charging for web design matter of fact why don't we put
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00122-00052685-00053744 in here WordPress web design see if that gets us anything else now there's two
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00123-00053744-00054086 ways people charge in here they charge by the hour okay
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00124-00054086-00054644 or they'll charge by the project so what I've got in here now these are notice a
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00125-00054644-00055211 lot of these are India Pakistan Pakistan India people do tend to trust and not
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00126-00055211-00055565 that these guys are any better or you know worse but they do tend to trust
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00127-00055565-00056090 people in the US a more so if you notice when I go to one let's see really this
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00128-00056090-00056498 is a wordpress guys earn a thousand bucks he's in Bangladesh he gets seven
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00129-00056498-00056915 dollars an hour if I go down here to this guy here in Canada he's getting
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00130-00056915-00057497 fifty dollars an hour okay so and he's earned $40,000 so him charging more
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00131-00057497-00057989 actually gives him more credibility if I just go over here and I'm gonna sort let
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00132-00057989-00058478 me try to find locations and I'll put United States if you were in the US it
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00133-00058478-00058741 is an advantage to you I will tell you that as far as what you can charge
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00134-00058741-00059185 here's us fifty dollars an hour this person hasn't earned anything yet though
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00135-00059185-00059738 let me scroll down this person's earn $60,000 they charge $40 an hour hey if
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00136-00059738-00060130 you're working five hours a day there's your two hundred bucks a day right there
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00137-00060130-00060416 you work five hours a day there's your two hundred bucks it's really that easy
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00138-00060416-00060988 this person's getting thirty seven fifty 3515 but this person hasn't
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00139-00060988-00061489 anything so let's let's do one other sort over here
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00140-00061489-00061936 I'm gonna go earned amounts and I'm gonna pick people who have earned over
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00141-00061936-00062517 ten thousand dollars in the u.s. to see what they charge $35 an hour for
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00142-00062517-00062985 this one eighty three dollars an hour $50 an hour seventy five dollars an hour
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00143-00062985-00063553 twenty two dollars an hour two hundred and fifty dollars an hour and this
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00144-00063553-00063925 person has earned eighty thousand dollars with a hundred percent job
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00145-00063925-00064369 success so they must be good I mean they just they got to be good right now they
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00146-00064369-00064927 do have a foreign name but they are in the u.s. you got to watch this sometimes
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00147-00064927-00065278 because these people will say they're in the u.s. they're really not but he does
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00148-00065278-00065833 have really good ratings he said 135 jobs and if you look here's some pricing
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00149-00065833-00066457 of what they charge that's got full website build 5,000 to $12,500 okay as
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00150-00066457-00066877 you can see he did performance and speed optimization for a website six hundred
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00151-00066877-00067462 and twenty five to twelve hundred and fifty dollars so he's got you know he's
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00152-00067462-00067708 got a pretty good profile here and he's making a lot of money this guy's
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00153-00067708-00068095 probably making a couple hundred grand a year you know he's only done a hundred
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00154-00068095-00068623 thirty-five jobs he's made $80,000 you know so that's pretty amazing guys that
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00155-00068623-00069079 somebody can pull that off and do that but you can do the same thing to all you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00156-00069079-00069382 got to do is learn some of these skills and if you don't have the skills
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00157-00069382-00069787 go watch videos learn how to do this stuff put your put your job up here on
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00158-00069787-00070171 up work and offer your services now the next thing I'll tell you is you can
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00159-00070171-00070690 become a virtual assistant this this is a pretty cool job because what you're
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00160-00070690-00071101 doing is you're helping people out with whatever business they have it I'm going
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00161-00071101-00071437 to use up work again as an example but there's plenty of
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00162-00071437-00071792 sites you can do this so you can just type in Virtual Assistants and you're
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00163-00071792-00072136 gonna find sites but I'm gonna go back to up work real quick and this time
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00164-00072136-00073061 we're gonna search a virtual assistant and so we get now keep in mind a virtual
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00165-00073061-00073436 assistant is not going to make the kind of money a web developers gonna make
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00166-00073436-00073754 they're just not because they're gonna just be doing some basic kinds of work
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00167-00073754-00074192 so I'm over at upward nail and if you notice the virtual assistants this one
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00168-00074192-00074492 here is nine dollars an hour it's the Philippines okay because that's
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00169-00074492-00074999 what that pays there which makes sense this one here is $25 an hour it's the
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00170-00074999-00075530 United States this one here is $30 now that's in Pakistan so that's a pretty
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00171-00075530-00076117 high income if we do if we search just by the United States let's say well I'm
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00172-00076117-00076405 gonna assume you're there you may not be could be anywhere in the world if so
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00173-00076405-00076858 search by your country whatever it is because whatever your country is
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00174-00076858-00077242 basically you're gonna get that rate whatever that going rate is this one
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00175-00077242-00077857 here is twenty five an hour thirty five an hour thirty five an hour sixteen
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00176-00077857-00078226 dollars an hour for this person's earned nothing so they're brand new so you know
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00177-00078226-00078722 you could easily hit thirty bucks an hour six seven hours a day you know
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00178-00078722-00079057 there's there's your two hundred bucks right there guys it's there it's there
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00179-00079057-00079375 for you okay so don't think you can't make money because you certainly can
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00180-00079375-00079801 make money the next thing I want to talk about this social media expert that you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00181-00079801-00080210 may already be a social media expert if you're posting stuff on Twitter and
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00182-00080210-00080719 Facebook and YouTube and you know Vimeo and all these different play out I
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00183-00080719-00081049 don't even know all the ones but if you're posting all these Instagram out
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00184-00081049-00081373 so I was trying to think of if you're posting on these things anyhow you could
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00185-00081373-00081814 post for a business all businesses need social media so put together a package
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00186-00081814-00082042 and you say well what would go in that package I don't know what would go in
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00187-00082042-00082491 that package let's go back over to up work okay this time I'm gonna search
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00188-00082491-00083104 social media manager and we're gonna see what we get but we're gonna go into some
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00189-00083104-00083877 of these profiles and see exactly what they're doing here okay okay so we want
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00190-00083877-00084400 marketing and social media manager she charges 45 dollars an hour so let's take
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00191-00084400-00085363 a look so here's the different packages she has articles starting at $50 web
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00192-00085363-00085741 content starting at 150 dollars I mean if you did two of those a day you get
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00193-00085741-00086203 300 bucks a day a newsletter do a newsletter for 200 bucks okay and you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00194-00086203-00086623 can start an offer right here with this person but here's the cool thing guys
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00195-00086623-00086959 this person here what is their credentials I don't know they're what
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00196-00086959-00087520 that what she says they are but the bottom line is she can actually just go
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00197-00087520-00088153 online here and says here my name is Marita collie and I'm a freelance writer
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00198-00088153-00088669 and social media manager from Norway okay so that she's in Norway and I've
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00199-00088669-00089056 completed my degree in journalism and creative writing from roehampton
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00200-00089056-00089383 university of london 2011 been working freelance ever since
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00201-00089383-00089935 so she went to college she got a degree in writing he could to find a job who
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00202-00089935-00090409 probably decided to go on up work and just do freelance stuff and she's making
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00203-00090409-00090820 a living you know she could work five hours a day and make you know over 200
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00204-00090820-00091309 bucks a day doing that so it's not that hard to do now if you want to really put
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00205-00091309-00091657 in some effort work ten hours a day she could be making four hundred and fifty
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00206-00091657-00092086 dollars a day that's pretty darn good money and she's not at the top end of
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00207-00092086-00092595 the spectrum if we go back here and take a look and let's see if we can
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00208-00092595-00093073 see one here this this one here's 63 dollars an hour guys
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00209-00093073-00093577 63 this one's a hundred dollars an hour this person's in South Africa you know
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00210-00093577-00094049 and that's pinterest marketer for bloggers and businesses she knows how to
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00211-00094049-00094489 do pinterest that's it but here's the truth a lot of businesses
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00212-00094489-00094876 don't know how to do pinterest and here's another one you know just this
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00213-00094876-00095243 kind of blows my mind but people have products on Shopify
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00214-00095243-00095693 websites now and what's really time-consuming is writing product
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00215-00095693-00096116 descriptions so you could literally write descriptions of products and make
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00216-00096116-00096544 sure they have good SEO and once again you can learn this you could go to you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00217-00096544-00096964 know YouTube and type in product SEO descriptions and you can learn how to do
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00218-00096964-00097327 it in just a few videos and put yourself out there there's a product description
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00219-00097327-00097789 writing expert so let's go back to up work once again and I'm going to show
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00220-00097789-00098551 you how to do that so I man up work and imma put product description okay
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00221-00098551-00098855 product descriptions we'll just put that somebody if they have that in their
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00222-00098855-00099422 profile will pop up okay once again I'm gonna sort this by USA you'll want to
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00223-00099422-00099662 sort it by whatever country that you are in
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00224-00099662-00100256 but I'm a sorted by the United States whoops there we go
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00225-00100256-00100688 you're the UK wherever you're at sorted cuz you're gonna get the going right
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00226-00100688-00101048 okay I always ignore the ones that say 0 because whatever the charging doesn't
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00227-00101048-00101338 matter this person is like copywriting specialist they write product
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00228-00101338-00101861 descriptions they charge $35 an hour so you know she could easily in 8 or 9
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00229-00101861-00102326 hours make her 250 bucks she's already earned 600 once to scroll
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00230-00102326-00102760 through here and see what we find ok this person here is earn 8,000
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00231-00102760-00103113 they're getting 45 dollars an hour for writing a product description
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00232-00103113-00103481 there's so many ways guys you can make money here there's just this person's
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00233-00103481-00104097 earn $20,000 she charges $50 an hour to write copy for websites look at that
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00234-00104097-00104499 blogs articles for lifestyle Construction nutrition jewelry credit
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00235-00104499-00104928 repair wine liquor cocktails you name it she'll write it on anything okay but
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00236-00104928-00105260 she'll do product descriptions and there's just this one here gets a
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00237-00105260-00105734 hundred dollars an hour right here okay you don't have to have all these talents
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00238-00105734-00106160 you think you do if you can write and you can rank decent people just don't
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00239-00106160-00106409 want to write their own product descriptions they just don't want to do
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00240-00106409-00106794 it it's too time-consuming they just don't want to do it so you can go on
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00241-00106794-00107343 here put yourself one up work and get yourself some jobs okay so to wrap up no
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00242-00107343-00107858 excuses no excuses because any of these things I just gave you any of you can
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00243-00107858-00108333 either do right now you've already got the skill to do it or you could learn it
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00244-00108333-00108720 by watching some YouTube videos by just looking at videos online quite simply
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00245-00108720-00109109 you can take a course too if you want to there's you to me courses out there that
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00246-00109109-00109542 are seven dollars that are nine dollars very very cheap so there's ways to learn
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00247-00109542-00109908 it there's a way to make money it doesn't cost you anything to get into
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00248-00109908-00110253 doing these things and you can have a living and you can quit your job if
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00249-00110253-00110571 that's what you want to do you can actually do it guys thank you so much
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00250-00110571-00110829 for listening I want to hear your comments though what do you think of
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00251-00110829-00111161 these different ways of making money online put your comments below give me a
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00252-00111161-00111513 thumbs up if you have questions about this stuff and you still need some input
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00253-00111513-00111867 put your question down they all make sure it gets answered now don't forget I
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00254-00111867-00112275 have a free e-commerce course in the description of this video go down there
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00255-00112275-00112680 and grab that it's absolutely free you don't need a credit card you just click
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00256-00112680-00113076 and learn super simple to do if you haven't subscribed yet make sure you
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00257-00113076-00113576 subscribe make sure you smash that belt right next to the
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00258-00113576-00113909 subscribe button it's gonna make that noise there then you want to turn on all
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00259-00113909-00114359 notifications that way you're part of the Fisher family the VIP club that gets
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00260-00114359-00114747 notified as soon as I upload a video they gets notified as soon as I go live
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00261-00114747-00115151 at HEC me and you can talk okay we can talk online you can get in that chat and
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00262-00115151-00115460 we can talk about stuff so thank you so much for watching the video and I'll see
+BEuS6KCFJtc-00263-00115460-00115971 you