Qec8dJ_Xhio-00000-00000040-00000177 So Qec8dJ_Xhio-00001-00000287-00000458 Now I'm a director Qec8dJ_Xhio-00002-00000492-00000869 You know, it's very cool Qec8dJ_Xhio-00003-00000945-00001185 I was born for directoring Qec8dJ_Xhio-00004-00001193-00001350 It feels so good Qec8dJ_Xhio-00005-00001350-00001659 I have this wonderful Qec8dJ_Xhio-00006-00001659-00002019 director-feeling inside of me Qec8dJ_Xhio-00007-00002043-00002243 I just sit around Qec8dJ_Xhio-00008-00002243-00002496 and give orders by the phone Qec8dJ_Xhio-00009-00002680-00002929 - Hello! Who is it? Qec8dJ_Xhio-00010-00002975-00003093 Director? Qec8dJ_Xhio-00011-00003132-00003298 Screw you, director, Qec8dJ_Xhio-00012-00003298-00003469 I have more important things to do Qec8dJ_Xhio-00013-00003752-00004176 Thank's for watching. Don't be mad to directors :) Qf3nfp_Iax4-00000-00000000-00000200 Insert table design QivdHuIs2_o-00000-00001000-00004000 SHOP TÂN ÁNH CHUYÊN PHỤ KIỆN VẬT TƯ NUÔI ONG MẬT Qjr4AGONWDy-00000-00000000-00000200 今天我们来到了Chipping Ongar today we are here in Chipping Ongar Qjr4AGONWDy-00001-00000210-00000496 然后这个车主是住在一个豪宅里面 and the car owner lives in a mansion Qjr4AGONWDy-00002-00000496-00000776 没错，现在就让我们进去看看他的老爷车收藏吧 that’s right, let’s go check out his classic car collection Qjr4AGONWDy-00003-00001803-00002003 我们刚进到了这个大豪宅里面 we just got into this big mansion Qjr4AGONWDy-00004-00002206-00002406 长见识了 this opened my eyes Qjr4AGONWDy-00005-00002406-00002503 真的长见识了 surely it does Qjr4AGONWDy-00006-00002503-00002703 哎呦我刚才都忘记系安全带了，太激动了 I forgot to fasten my seatbelt, too exciting Qjr4AGONWDy-00007-00002703-00002903 咱们把咱们的破车停在哪呢 where shall we park our car Qjr4AGONWDy-00008-00003406-00003606 hi, nice to meet you 嗨，很高兴见到你 Qjr4AGONWDy-00009-00003670-00003870 那我们现在来到了mansion前边 we are in front of the mansion Qjr4AGONWDy-00010-00003870-00004136 后面站的就是James，和他的经典英国老车 with James behind us and his classic English car Qjr4AGONWDy-00011-00004136-00004343 我们现在过去打个招呼吧 let’s greet him Qjr4AGONWDy-00012-00004343-00004430 好 ok Qjr4AGONWDy-00013-00004476-00004553 hi, James 你好James Qjr4AGONWDy-00014-00004553-00004753 nice to meet you 很高兴见到你 Qjr4AGONWDy-00015-00004783-00004966 can you tell me a bit more about yourself? 来介绍一下你自己 Qjr4AGONWDy-00016-00004966-00005303 I’m James Weatherup, and I’m a PR 我叫James Weatherup，我是一名公关顾问 Qjr4AGONWDy-00017-00005303-00005883 I also do weddings and special occasions in my beautiful Rolls Royce Silver Shadow 同时我也会开着我的劳斯莱斯银影做婚庆活动并出席特殊场合 Qjr4AGONWDy-00018-00005923-00006256 originally designed in the 60s, 1965 银影最初设计于60年代，1965年 Qjr4AGONWDy-00019-00006256-00006363 It's swing 60s 就快要60岁了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00020-00006363-00006646 it was absolutely the top of the range 在当时是劳斯莱斯最顶级的车型 Qjr4AGONWDy-00021-00006646-00006846 most prestigious car in the world 也是世界上最负盛名的豪车之一 Qjr4AGONWDy-00022-00006846-00007300 this is actually a Silver Shadow 2, which came out in 1977 而这款银影2是1977年的改进版车型 Qjr4AGONWDy-00023-00007300-00007500 and it’s produced until 1980 并一直生产到1980年 Qjr4AGONWDy-00024-00007523-00007680 now let’s check out the car a bit more 那接下来我们一起来看看这辆车的亮点吧 Qjr4AGONWDy-00025-00007680-00007750 let’s do it 走起 Qjr4AGONWDy-00026-00007750-00007876 could you please tell me about the grills 跟我们说说这辆车的格栅吧 Qjr4AGONWDy-00027-00007876-00008076 yea, I mean this is an amazing grill 当然，这个格栅绝对是这辆车的亮点 Qjr4AGONWDy-00028-00008076-00008276 it’s very similar to the very first grill 和第一辆驶出生产线的劳斯莱斯 Qjr4AGONWDy-00029-00008276-00008576 in the first Rolls Royce that ever rolled out to the production lines 使用的格栅基本相同 Qjr4AGONWDy-00030-00008576-00008990 and it’s an iconic design is recognised all over the world 从那时起这个标志性设计便被全世界所认可 Qjr4AGONWDy-00031-00008990-00009130 that’s a Rolls Royce 这就是劳斯莱斯 Qjr4AGONWDy-00032-00009130-00009253 this obviously is a luxury car 劳斯莱斯确实不一样 Qjr4AGONWDy-00033-00009253-00009400 and look at the headlights 看这大灯 Qjr4AGONWDy-00034-00009400-00009540 they have their own brushes 自带清洁刷 Qjr4AGONWDy-00035-00009543-00009820 was this something an extra opinion or did it just came with that? 这是附加的选配吗，还是车自带的？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00036-00009820-00010020 yea, that’s an incredible opinion really 嗯这确实是一个非常豪华的配置 Qjr4AGONWDy-00037-00010020-00010223 the original car in the 60s didn’t have that 60年代的第一代银影没这种奢侈 Qjr4AGONWDy-00038-00010223-00010423 this is the height of luxury really 可以说这是奢华的代名词 Qjr4AGONWDy-00039-00010423-00010720 you have your headlights cleaned with little brushes on both sides 两边车灯都有清洁刷 Qjr4AGONWDy-00040-00010720-00010886 they work extensively 非常的实用 Qjr4AGONWDy-00041-00010886-00011083 and this is what Rolls Royce was trying to achieve 这才是劳斯莱斯想达到的标准 Qjr4AGONWDy-00042-00011083-00011226 the best car in the world 全世界最顶级的豪车 Qjr4AGONWDy-00043-00011226-00011426 I noticed you have a couple of strips on the car 我看到车身上有几道线 Qjr4AGONWDy-00044-00011426-00011576 are they stuck on? 是粘上的吗？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00045-00011670-00011830 no, they are definitely not stuck on 不是，当然不是粘上的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00046-00011896-00012276 Rolls Royce employed a man, one man, and paid him a lot of money 劳斯莱斯花了一笔重金雇了一个人 Qjr4AGONWDy-00047-00012276-00012643 and his job was literally to strip the cars it’s all done by hands 这个人的工作就是专门手绘车身上的线条 Qjr4AGONWDy-00048-00012736-00012919 so his job, very painstakingly 他的工作绝对是责任重大的苦活儿 Qjr4AGONWDy-00049-00012919-00013100 was to strip, one at a time 基本就是一条接着一条的画直线 Qjr4AGONWDy-00050-00013100-00013283 right away along the bodywork 沿着车身的腰线 Qjr4AGONWDy-00051-00013283-00013423 right to the end 一直画到车尾 Qjr4AGONWDy-00052-00013423-00013623 and he was brilliant at doing it 而且他干的还相当不错 Qjr4AGONWDy-00053-00013656-00013776 and if he made a mistake 不过他如果画错了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00054-00013776-00013940 I’m afraid he was in hot water 那他就麻烦大了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00055-00013940-00014096 because the paint they were using 因为他们用的颜料 Qjr4AGONWDy-00056-00014096-00014393 this is original on my car, is 40 years old, this paint 我这车上的漆都是原装的，已经40年了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00057-00014393-00014519 and it just won’t come off 绝不掉漆的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00058-00014519-00014586 it doesn’t fade 也不褪色 Qjr4AGONWDy-00059-00014586-00014686 it doesn’t fade at all 完全不褪色 Qjr4AGONWDy-00060-00014686-00014763 quality 质量好啊 Qjr4AGONWDy-00061-00014763-00014866 so it’s absolutely quality 质量忒好了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00062-00014866-00014969 and that was his job 这就是那人的工作 Qjr4AGONWDy-00063-00014969-00015269 just to pin strip the whole car 就是专门描画车身上的线条 Qjr4AGONWDy-00064-00015269-00015469 don’t forget they made 40,000 of these 别忘了当年生产了4万辆这样的车 Qjr4AGONWDy-00065-00015469-00015613 he was quite busy 他绝对是996 Qjr4AGONWDy-00066-00015613-00015760 that’s what you call a ‘luxury’ 这就是所谓的’豪华’ Qjr4AGONWDy-00067-00015760-00015969 now before we get into the car, let’s see the boot 咱们进车里之前先来看看后备箱吧 Qjr4AGONWDy-00068-00016046-00016233 the boot is magnificent in this car 这辆车的后备箱很宽敞 Qjr4AGONWDy-00069-00016233-00016290 right, let’s check them out 切克闹 Qjr4AGONWDy-00070-00016290-00016423 it’s known as a Grand Tourer 有个名字叫’壮游后备箱’ Qjr4AGONWDy-00071-00016423-00016870 so this car would be used in these days for driving around Europe 因为这辆车很适合做公路旅行，比如开车环游欧洲 Qjr4AGONWDy-00072-00016870-00017070 and driving around the UK 或者在英国内陆自驾游 Qjr4AGONWDy-00073-00017083-00017396 and it gets more than the kitchen sink 比厨房水池大多了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00074-00017396-00017513 and a few people in there 还能装好几个人 Qjr4AGONWDy-00075-00017513-00017646 why don’t you try the size? 你要不要来试试？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00076-00017646-00017720 fine, you know what 不知道怎么的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00077-00017720-00017913 I often get invited into the boot 我经常被邀请体验后备箱 Qjr4AGONWDy-00078-00017913-00018020 so now let’s see 让本女子来试试 Qjr4AGONWDy-00079-00018020-00018340 I’m just gonna sit and feel 今天我就不进去了，坐坐就好 Qjr4AGONWDy-00080-00018633-00018816 there’s actually quite a lot of head space 后备箱的头部空间还挺足的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00081-00018860-00019013 I know you haven’t shut it yet 虽然你还没关盖 Qjr4AGONWDy-00082-00019193-00019440 you can get your suitcases in there 你可以放几个行李箱进去 Qjr4AGONWDy-00083-00019440-00019616 you can take your golf clubs 高尔夫球具 Qjr4AGONWDy-00084-00019616-00019816 and a spare passenger if you want 需要的话还能塞下几个多余的乘客 Qjr4AGONWDy-00085-00019936-00020136 five people, no problem 5个人，没问题 Qjr4AGONWDy-00086-00020136-00020220 let’s jump in? 进到车里看看？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00087-00020220-00020300 sure 好 Qjr4AGONWDy-00088-00020300-00020470 after you madam 女士优先 Qjr4AGONWDy-00089-00020470-00020566 thank you 谢谢 Qjr4AGONWDy-00090-00021363-00021613 wow the seat is really comfortable and really soft 哇座椅好软好舒服 Qjr4AGONWDy-00091-00021636-00021773 what leather was this made out of? 这是什么皮制作的？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00092-00021833-00021983 they are all from bulls 全部都是公牛皮制的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00093-00021983-00022183 the leather is taken from bulls, not for the girl cows 公牛，而不是母牛 Qjr4AGONWDy-00094-00022183-00022426 because the girl cows might have stretch marks 因为母牛皮可能会有妊辰纹 Qjr4AGONWDy-00095-00022426-00022653 so they only take the finest of leathers 劳斯莱斯只采用最完美无暇的皮革 Qjr4AGONWDy-00096-00022653-00022840 this colour is ocean blue 颜色是海洋蓝 Qjr4AGONWDy-00097-00022840-00023143 was it customised or did it come with it (the car)? 这个颜色是后来定制的吗，还是出厂本身的颜色？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00098-00023143-00023440 this colour is very rare in a Silver Rolls 对于银影车型来说，这个颜色是非常罕见的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00099-00023440-00023690 and it would be the original owner when he ordered it 这是当时这辆车的第一个车主在订车时 Qjr4AGONWDy-00100-00023690-00023840 would have special ordered this blue 特别订做的蓝色 Qjr4AGONWDy-00101-00023840-00024090 and so there are very few cars with this lovely colour 所以没几辆车有这个特殊的颜色 Qjr4AGONWDy-00102-00024090-00024243 and that’s one of the reasons why I chose it actually 当然这也是我当时看中她的原因之一 Qjr4AGONWDy-00103-00024266-00024466 they are all hand stitched I’d imagine? 我猜所有皮具都是手工缝制的？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00104-00024466-00024596 everything is hand stitched 所有都是手工的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00105-00024596-00024856 for me, the dashboard is quite extraordinary 对我来说仪表板尤其的出类拔萃 Qjr4AGONWDy-00106-00024856-00025083 the level of finish on the wood is magnificent 数量超群的木质面板制作精美绝伦 Qjr4AGONWDy-00107-00025083-00025193 is all around the car 而且环绕全车 Qjr4AGONWDy-00108-00025193-00025443 and there are two types of wood as well 而且还是两种木材拼接而成的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00109-00025443-00025643 you can see they are matching 你能看到他们是彼此对应的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00110-00025643-00025843 they are matching grains throughout the car 整辆车的木纹都是对齐的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00111-00025843-00025933 oh yes they are actually! 哦对还真是的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00112-00025933-00026056 so they are from one piece actually 所以他们其实来自同一块木头的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00113-00026056-00026160 from the same bit of tree 对来自一颗树的同一部位 Qjr4AGONWDy-00114-00026266-00026456 that’s the detail in a Rolls Royce 这就是劳斯莱斯的细节 Qjr4AGONWDy-00115-00026456-00026600 nothing was left out 无死角的细节 Qjr4AGONWDy-00116-00026600-00026956 and you have some really shinny pieces in this car 而且车内布满了闪闪发光的装饰 Qjr4AGONWDy-00117-00026956-00027153 I feel like I almost have to put my shades back on 晃的我都快把墨镜戴上了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00118-00027216-00027686 this lovely chrome is a standout feature of all Rolls Royces and is hand crafted 这些精致的镀铬装饰绝对是劳斯莱斯的一大特征，而且也都是手工制作的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00119-00027686-00027873 that really adds more contrast as well 给这车增加了很多看头 Qjr4AGONWDy-00120-00027873-00028239 instantly this car, you can see it’s got air conditioning 当然了，这辆车也配有空调 Qjr4AGONWDy-00121-00028273-00028320 hmm! 哦！ Qjr4AGONWDy-00122-00028320-00028520 was way ahead of it’s time 当时这绝对是超前的配置 Qjr4AGONWDy-00123-00028520-00028626 first of all it’s got air conditioning 首先这辆车配有空调 Qjr4AGONWDy-00124-00028626-00028783 and this is duel air conditioner 而且还是双区控温空调 Qjr4AGONWDy-00125-00028783-00029006 we think nothing of it nowadays 今天你也许觉得这个配置没什么 Qjr4AGONWDy-00126-00029006-00029253 but bare in mind, this was made in 1980, so 40 years 但别忘了，这辆车产自1980年，40年前的老车 Qjr4AGONWDy-00127-00029253-00029323 yea back in the days 是呀回到那个年头 Qjr4AGONWDy-00128-00029323-00029363 yea 对 Qjr4AGONWDy-00129-00029363-00029600 so you’ve got air conditioning coming in head height 而且你也可以控制在头部高度出风 Qjr4AGONWDy-00130-00029600-00029746 but also through your feet as well 或者吹下半身 Qjr4AGONWDy-00131-00029823-00030023 that was unusual then, you didn’t really have that 放在过去这种配置你真的见不到 Qjr4AGONWDy-00132-00030023-00030326 but they were just way advanced at that time 只能说这辆车真的是太超前了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00133-00030373-00030670 and this is an automatic? 而且这辆车是自动挡？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00134-00030670-00030803 yes, this is an automatic 对是自动挡 Qjr4AGONWDy-00135-00030803-00031066 it’s a 3 speed glutch, only 3 forward gears 三速自动变速箱，只有三个前进档 Qjr4AGONWDy-00136-00031066-00031230 first, second and third 一档二档三档 Qjr4AGONWDy-00137-00031260-00031613 and everything’s controlled by this switch here 都是通过这个手杆来控制 Qjr4AGONWDy-00138-00031696-00031886 yes cause I noticed you only have 2 pedals 嗯因为我注意到这辆车只有两个踏板 Qjr4AGONWDy-00139-00031886-00032103 this tells you everything what’s going on in the car 然后这个表盘能告诉你所有车的情况 Qjr4AGONWDy-00140-00032170-00032403 so even then you could see how you brake pressure was or 在那个年代你也能清楚的知道制动压力是多少 Qjr4AGONWDy-00141-00032403-00032530 you’ve got enough brake fluid 刹车油还够不够 Qjr4AGONWDy-00142-00032530-00032730 your coolant, your washer fluid 缺不缺防冻液，玻璃水之类的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00143-00032730-00032930 if there’s ice on the road, it’ll tell you 连路面结冰也都可以提醒你 Qjr4AGONWDy-00144-00032930-00033053 it’s a clear indicator 是一个简单实用的表盘 Qjr4AGONWDy-00145-00033053-00033263 yea very clear, but how does it tell you? 对非常直白，所以它怎么提示你？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00146-00033263-00033423 it got a red light (behind) （背后）会亮红灯 Qjr4AGONWDy-00147-00033466-00033743 there’s also a cruise control here 这辆车也有巡航定速功能 Qjr4AGONWDy-00148-00033783-00034000 so you can cruise at whatever speed you like 你可以在任何速度巡航 Qjr4AGONWDy-00149-00034033-00034163 so that’s a quite advanced for it's time too 这在当年也是个非常先进的配置 Qjr4AGONWDy-00150-00034163-00034230 yea 肯定的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00151-00034230-00034460 there’s all the levers here for the windows 这些是控制窗户的按钮 Qjr4AGONWDy-00152-00034500-00034570 those ones? 这些？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00153-00034570-00034720 yea so they all have electric features 对，都是全电动的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00154-00034720-00034833 so you’ve got 4 electric windows 总共四个电动窗 Qjr4AGONWDy-00155-00034833-00034996 ok, if I (press this) 所以如果我（按这个） Qjr4AGONWDy-00156-00034996-00035096 yep, here you go 对，就这么简单 Qjr4AGONWDy-00157-00035186-00035386 all of these were originally equipped? 所有这些都是原来的配置？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00158-00035386-00035643 this is all original equipment, all standard equipment 对所有都是原装的，而且都是标准配置 Qjr4AGONWDy-00159-00035643-00035920 funny enough, there’s even a cassette player and it still works 有意思的是这辆车还有磁带播放器，而且还能用 Qjr4AGONWDy-00160-00035920-00036053 it still plays 还能播放 Qjr4AGONWDy-00161-00036053-00036163 what do you normally listen to? 所以你平时听什么 Qjr4AGONWDy-00162-00036163-00036233 well 这个嘛 Qjr4AGONWDy-00163-00036233-00036480 well, I would normally listen to Van Morrison and stuff like that 我平时就听听Van Morrison什么的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00164-00036480-00036680 that’s actually Dolly Parton on that tape 不过现在里边的带子是Dolly Parton的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00165-00036680-00036803 we’ll know it when it’s on 来一首？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00166-00037450-00037563 there’s lovely little feature here 还有一些非常贴心的小细节 Qjr4AGONWDy-00167-00037563-00037700 there’s even a map reading light here look 比如地图灯，你看 Qjr4AGONWDy-00168-00037713-00037866 just switch that on 打开这个开关 Qjr4AGONWDy-00169-00037866-00038066 and the map reading light comes on here 这里的地图灯就会亮 Qjr4AGONWDy-00170-00038066-00038300 cause in those days there’s no satellites remember 毕竟过去的日子没有导航什么的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00171-00038300-00038476 you have to read maps 你需要看地图 Qjr4AGONWDy-00172-00038476-00038863 so here’s the co-passenger, their duty was obviously to read map 所以坐在这的副驾驶员最重要的工作就是帮助读地图 Qjr4AGONWDy-00173-00038893-00039153 and then obviously this is a lovely little (glove box) 当然了这还有个精致的手套箱 Qjr4AGONWDy-00174-00039176-00039286 and you have a lock it as well 而且还有锁 Qjr4AGONWDy-00175-00039286-00039456 yes, here we go 对，让我们来看看里边 Qjr4AGONWDy-00176-00039456-00039630 and obviously, my mask 当然了，里边是我的口罩 Qjr4AGONWDy-00177-00039630-00039710 health and safety 注意安全！ Qjr4AGONWDy-00178-00039710-00039930 very important health and safety, social distancing people 非常重要啊各位，注意戴口罩，保持社交距离！ Qjr4AGONWDy-00179-00040003-00040080 great 赞 Qjr4AGONWDy-00180-00040080-00040190 now let’s see the back 那我们现在看看后排座椅吧 Qjr4AGONWDy-00181-00040190-00040326 sure, why not 走起 Qjr4AGONWDy-00182-00040463-00040536 after you my lady 女士优先 Qjr4AGONWDy-00183-00040706-00040783 hang on 稍等 Qjr4AGONWDy-00184-00040863-00041020 where should I sit? 我应该坐在哪儿呢 Qjr4AGONWDy-00185-00041020-00041220 well normally you would probably sit on the other side 通常来说宾客和女士应该坐在另一侧 Qjr4AGONWDy-00186-00041220-00041360 not behind the driver 而不是驾驶员的后边 Qjr4AGONWDy-00187-00041360-00041450 it’s up to you 你说的算 Qjr4AGONWDy-00188-00041450-00041543 I’ll walk around 那我就坐另一侧了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00189-00042130-00042170 there you go 请进 Qjr4AGONWDy-00190-00042170-00042223 thank you 谢谢 Qjr4AGONWDy-00191-00042433-00042696 you’ve got foot rest in there for your feet 座椅下方有配置专门的脚歇 Qjr4AGONWDy-00192-00042696-00042800 Oh, yeah 还真是 Qjr4AGONWDy-00193-00042800-00042910 to make you nice and comfy 让你能得到彻底的放松 Qjr4AGONWDy-00194-00042933-00043233 and you can see all this is for you 然后这些都是为您准备的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00195-00043233-00043513 so if you fancy a cigarette, here’s your lighter 如果想抽烟的话，这里有点火器 Qjr4AGONWDy-00196-00043633-00043833 very essential in the 60s 60年代这是必需品 Qjr4AGONWDy-00197-00043966-00044076 yea ok and that’s my ashtray 然后这个是烟灰缸对吧 Qjr4AGONWDy-00198-00044076-00044136 that’s you ashtray 没错 Qjr4AGONWDy-00199-00044136-00044300 great thank you 太棒了，谢谢 Qjr4AGONWDy-00200-00044323-00044640 and if you want to use the windows they are here for you 如果你想开窗的话，按钮在这里 Qjr4AGONWDy-00201-00044640-00044780 thank you very much 非常感谢 Qjr4AGONWDy-00202-00045133-00045250 this is so comfy 这里真的很舒服 Qjr4AGONWDy-00203-00045250-00045450 can you tell me about the back 来给我们展示下后排座椅吧 Qjr4AGONWDy-00204-00045490-00045670 yea this is just incredible 好的，首先后排座椅真的无与伦比 Qjr4AGONWDy-00205-00045670-00045843 it’s absolutely sumptuous 是绝对的奢华 Qjr4AGONWDy-00206-00045843-00046156 you get in here and you just sink into the soft leather 坐在这里，你能完全的沉浸在这柔软的皮椅中 Qjr4AGONWDy-00207-00046156-00046466 it really is probably the most comfortable seat I’ve ever sat it 说实话这恐怕是我坐过最舒服的座椅了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00208-00046550-00046693 and everything’s in detail 更不用说精致的细节 Qjr4AGONWDy-00209-00046693-00046810 so there’s little light by you 头两侧都有灯 Qjr4AGONWDy-00210-00046810-00047056 if you need to do some reading or something 如果你想读书报都很方便 Qjr4AGONWDy-00211-00047056-00047153 vanity light 也可以是梳妆灯 Qjr4AGONWDy-00212-00047230-00047613 no seatbelts in this car when this was build in 1970 in the back 这辆车后座没有安全带，1970年你懂的 Qjr4AGONWDy-00213-00047613-00047813 but if you want to just to hold onto something 但是如果你想要抓住点儿什么东西的话 Qjr4AGONWDy-00214-00047813-00047983 you’ve got your hand grip as well 这里也有皮质的把手 Qjr4AGONWDy-00215-00048083-00048236 there’s an arm rest here 中间这里是扶手 Qjr4AGONWDy-00216-00048236-00048363 there’s the two of us in the back 现在只有咱俩在后座 Qjr4AGONWDy-00217-00048363-00048563 but actually we could flip that up 但实际上如果把扶手收回去 Qjr4AGONWDy-00218-00048563-00048900 and there’s plenty of room for the third person 后排有充足的空间留给第三个人 Qjr4AGONWDy-00219-00048940-00049080 plus the three people in the boot 再加上后备箱里的三个人 Qjr4AGONWDy-00220-00049236-00049436 everything’s taken care of 全家旅行必备良品 Qjr4AGONWDy-00221-00049436-00049576 it feels 一言蔽之 Qjr4AGONWDy-00222-00049576-00049726 sort of heavenly really 就像是在天堂一样 Qjr4AGONWDy-00223-00049756-00049956 that’s the word heavenly! 没错，天堂一般！ Qjr4AGONWDy-00224-00050046-00050310 James, I just remembered that I’ve got a train to catch James，我刚想起来我还要赶火车呢！ Qjr4AGONWDy-00225-00050310-00050383 ok 好吧 Qjr4AGONWDy-00226-00050383-00050536 so shall we head up to the train station? 那我们就赶紧出发去火车站吧 Qjr4AGONWDy-00227-00050536-00050673 would you like me to chauffeur you there? 我来开车送您去吧 Qjr4AGONWDy-00228-00050673-00050746 yes please 那太好了 Qjr4AGONWDy-00229-00050746-00050843 be my pleasure 我的荣幸 Qjr4AGONWDy-00230-00050843-00050946 thank you very much 非常感谢 Qjr4AGONWDy-00231-00052266-00052400 so we are heading to the rail station aren’t we? 小姐，目的地火车站？ Qjr4AGONWDy-00232-00052400-00052490 yes please 对的，谢谢 QjCofMUwj18-00000-00000000-00000390 Title: Simontive 6 Episode 73 Fake Money and Climate Change QjCofMUwj18-00001-00000810-00001918 Clyde Martin: Hello. I am back from my holiday. How's everyone doing? Oh. Well then. Look at all of this money. QjCofMUwj18-00002-00001918-00002056 Clyde Martin: Ha ha ha. QjCofMUwj18-00003-00002172-00002896 Clyde Martin: Hmm. Maybe if it's ok with you we can spend it on something a little more... QjCofMUwj18-00004-00003090-00003202 Clyde Martin: nefarious. QjCofMUwj18-00005-00003322-00004112 Yi: That seems like a good thing governor-general. We will spend it on more Chow Mein, and why do I see something over there? QjCofMUwj18-00006-00004172-00004730 Green Pig: That is nothing. Let’s just order food on something new called the cell phone. QjCofMUwj18-00007-00004786-00005264 Yi: That is made in China which means it is a great product for our motherland. QjCofMUwj18-00008-00005300-00005654 Clyde Martin: OK. Ok. Let me just grab this money. QjCofMUwj18-00009-00005870-00006186 Penguin Jr.: Hand over the fake money right now. It’s illegal. QjCofMUwj18-00010-00006290-00006770 Yi: We only touched the money once. Wait. Did you place it right there? QjCofMUwj18-00011-00007042-00007606 Penguin Jr.: You are about to take control of our laws. Hand the money over, and it’ll be all good. QjCofMUwj18-00012-00007636-00009118 Clyde Martin: Uhmm. Well. We only believe the money is real because those evil Americans are controlling us. We need the power of the crown to rule over us. I’m even supposed to negotiate this. Uhmm. Go Yi! QjCofMUwj18-00013-00009216-00009696 Yi: Leave now. We are sovereign. Go back to igloo you penguin. QjCofMUwj18-00014-00009936-00010350 Erik Wambolt: We are ready to raise the temperature of Budland. QjCofMUwj18-00015-00010454-00011734 Erik Wamboldt: Finally. This is set to 90 degrees Fahrenheit also known as 32 degrees Celsius. Time for them to suffer even for Canadians and Minnesotans. QjCofMUwj18-00016-00012184-00012514 Kimon: This is very hot right now Simon. Are you sure that you turn on the AC? QjCofMUwj18-00017-00012562-00013097 Simon: No, I think DRO did this again. There might be a protest against our pranks. QjCofMUwj18-00018-00013128-00013304 Mr. Dinosaur: Yes, we have to deal with that. QjXi8e3M8Vc-00000-00000840-00001136 good morning guys and welcome back so tonight i'm going to show you how to remove the doors QjXi8e3M8Vc-00001-00001136-00001616 from your jeep jk and also a little trick to get them off if they are stuck it's coming to some QjXi8e3M8Vc-00002-00001616-00001936 around america and a lot of other countries but here in australia it's coming to winter QjXi8e3M8Vc-00003-00001936-00002408 it's still a perfect time to get your doors off let's go first thing you need to do is wind down QjXi8e3M8Vc-00004-00002408-00002808 all your windows of all the doors you want to take off the jeep whether it be the front two QjXi8e3M8Vc-00005-00002808-00003264 or just the back two for some goddamn reason and then you'll need a t50 QjXi8e3M8Vc-00006-00003264-00003824 torx bit where the two bolts on the door you need to do this it's the same front and back QjXi8e3M8Vc-00007-00004272-00004752 as you open the door you'll see the strip there connecting the door to the wiring harness and the QjXi8e3M8Vc-00008-00004752-00005256 door strap i recommend doing the wiring harness first that way you can get enough pressure to QjXi8e3M8Vc-00009-00005312-00005992 undo the door strap there with the wiring harness all it is is the red tab push to the side QjXi8e3M8Vc-00010-00006064-00006256 push down on the bottom clip there QjXi8e3M8Vc-00011-00006664-00007184 and pull they'll come out and then you can create enough slack on the door QjXi8e3M8Vc-00012-00007520-00007640 to pull the door shape out QjXi8e3M8Vc-00013-00007864-00008544 i also recommend putting the wiring harness and the strap inside the door card that way you won't QjXi8e3M8Vc-00014-00008544-00009024 get lost and won't get jammed up on anything when you take the door off when you're ready QjXi8e3M8Vc-00015-00009024-00009984 to move your door first one down your window and you can grab your door at the top and the base and QjXi8e3M8Vc-00016-00010208-00010712 lift up sometimes if you haven't removed your door in a long time it might get stuck so try QjXi8e3M8Vc-00017-00010712-00011600 this little trick put your bolt back in your door hinge all the way and then just back it down QjXi8e3M8Vc-00018-00011600-00012032 one or two make sure you've got a long bar either a breaker bar is fine QjXi8e3M8Vc-00019-00012032-00012856 or something else and the get some cardboard that will do just protect the door and a hammer QjXi8e3M8Vc-00020-00012960-00014216 you just make a few nice whacks on the base of that and it will force the door up QjXi8e3M8Vc-00021-00014216-00014576 that on the bottom and top three or four times we should be good to go QjXi8e3M8Vc-00022-00014672-00015119 before i take the doors off i like to put a little bit of foam with a slit in it on QjXi8e3M8Vc-00023-00015119-00015576 the base of the door that way when i put my door down on the ground it's not going dent QjXi8e3M8Vc-00024-00015576-00016040 or chipping any paint off the base of the door this can also be done with a pool noodle a towel QjXi8e3M8Vc-00025-00016040-00016984 or anything you've got but that's what we've got on hand so that's what we're going to use QjXi8e3M8Vc-00026-00017424-00018384 so QjXi8e3M8Vc-00027-00018808-00019216 that was the pain in the house had to get the jack in a block of wood after we've been hammering that QjXi8e3M8Vc-00028-00019216-00019568 just to lift it up a little bit to create pressure paint last QjXi8e3M8Vc-00029-00019624-00020000 but we've got the doors off that's pretty much it for today guys if you like this video smash QjXi8e3M8Vc-00030-00020000-00020344 that like button and subscribe button if you found this video helpful please let me know QjXi8e3M8Vc-00031-00020400-00021000 and if you've got any other video ideas whether it be jeep related detailing related garage QjXi8e3M8Vc-00032-00021000-00021440 related whatever it might be let me know in the comments below let me know on instagram QjXi8e3M8Vc-00033-00021440-00021840 whatever it might be i love making content you guys actually get some sort of benefit QjXi8e3M8Vc-00034-00021840-00022584 from so that's it for today guys thank you so much for watching i'll see you guys next time QjXi8e3M8Vc-00035-00022888-00023192 right R0Taqo_ZoXE-00000-00000012-00000284 Hi everyone, welcome to Toronto Canada! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00001-00000284-00000528 This is one of the first homes for Jan and I R0Taqo_ZoXE-00002-00000528-00000974 and I am so excited because today we are doing the first vlog in this channel, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00003-00000976-00001360 and of course, what better place than a botanical garden? R0Taqo_ZoXE-00004-00001360-00001648 This is actually the Allan Gardens Botanical Garden, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00005-00001648-00001922 and I cannot wait to actually take you in with me. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00006-00001939-00002104 So let's go! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00007-00003502-00003794 Ok, my friends, before we get in I wanted to share with you, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00008-00003794-00004134 that we are actually standing right now in what's historically been R0Taqo_ZoXE-00009-00004188-00004676 a land that has been taken care of and protected by many First Nations. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00010-00004676-00005080 and these First Nations include the Mississaugas, the Chippewa, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00011-00005128-00005350 So just wanted to pay respect to that, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00012-00005364-00005716 and uh, yeah. Actually this land is called Tkaronto, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00013-00005716-00005806 as you may know, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00014-00005806-00006106 and Tkaronto means "where the trees meet the water". R0Taqo_ZoXE-00015-00006146-00006272 Which is a beautiful meaning R0Taqo_ZoXE-00016-00006272-00006616 because actually we have the Lake Ontario here and a lot of nature. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00017-00006670-00006952 So yeah. OK, let's get in! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00018-00009500-00009840 So we actually found out from a very nice lady that works here, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00019-00009840-00010222 that we are actually in the tropical house and the orchid house. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00020-00010268-00010586 And as you can see behind me, we have many orchids here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00021-00010586-00010880 and, oh my god, we just learned about this orchid right here: R0Taqo_ZoXE-00022-00010946-00011240 This one actually blooms from the bottom, these are actually the blooms. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00023-00011278-00011690 They are going to bloom some time after, so we didn't get to see them. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00024-00011690-00012230 But actually she told us that it's the more spectacular bloom that you have ever seen. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00025-00012872-00013144 Ok you guys, the plants are amazing here! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00026-00013197-00013491 You can see some Spanish moss here, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00027-00013496-00013704 and some other moss over there. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00028-00013762-00013874 it's beautiful. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00029-00013900-00014100 Guys, other than the Spanish fern (moss), R0Taqo_ZoXE-00030-00014106-00014350 I actually just found an air plant. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00031-00014350-00014652 And actually it looks like there are many of them together. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00032-00014694-00014822 It's a Tillandsia. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00033-00014874-00015140 And actually, I really love the colour because it's red. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00034-00015140-00015500 I've never seen that red, that intense of a red in a Tillandsia. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00035-00015512-00015752 so it's really beautiful actually. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00036-00015776-00015991 This is the most relaxing place. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00037-00015991-00016304 We have some water. And we have some turtles there! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00038-00016304-00016470 Oh my god, so many turtles! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00039-00016590-00016826 I can tell you, it's a very tropical feel here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00040-00016846-00017054 We have some orchids over here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00041-00017080-00017320 At least these one are blooming, so we could see some colour. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00042-00017384-00017560 We have some crotons here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00043-00017560-00017848 I can tell you, the Croton is one of my favourite plants, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00044-00017898-00018246 It's super easy, and also look at the colour! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00045-00018266-00018394 It really pops out. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00046-00018442-00018700 And I love it because it looks like dinasours almost. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00047-00018770-00019088 Over here we have a very happy Fiddle Fig Tree. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00048-00019150-00019408 And if you have had a Fiddle Fig Tree, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00049-00019418-00019714 you know that this is not the most easy plant. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00050-00019758-00020028 But here is looks pretty happy. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00051-00020028-00020292 Now, this is actually a very good lesson, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00052-00020292-00020576 because also this one, even though it looks pretty happy, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00053-00020580-00020772 we have some dry leaves here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00054-00020818-00021170 So, of course, it always depends on the environment, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00055-00021172-00021348 and many other factors. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00056-00021392-00021736 And you know, even in a greenhouse, you can also see some dry leaves. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00057-00022430-00022822 I have to show you some beautiful Bromeliads that we found. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00058-00022822-00023028 And actually they just bloomed. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00059-00023028-00023364 So they are really beautiful, it looks like they are from the sea. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00060-00023404-00023724 This one is called Aechmea 'Del Mar', R0Taqo_ZoXE-00061-00023724-00023940 which in Spanish means 'from the sea'. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00062-00024014-00024238 So I think it's beautiful, I just wanted to show you. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00063-00024238-00024446 I've never seen these flowers. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00064-00024446-00024640 We can see other Bromeliads here, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00065-00024652-00024796 also very beautiful! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00066-00024796-00025036 And as you can see, this one is just blooming. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00067-00025798-00026038 And our first Anthurium, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00068-00026038-00026380 but this one is actually beautiful because it's variegated. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00069-00026412-00026836 This is actually a leaf to attract the insects and pollinators, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00070-00026836-00027094 so they can come to the flower, which is this one right here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00071-00027094-00027464 It's so special, you guys, and I am so happy that I can share it with you. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00072-00027464-00027783 Here we have another very happy Fiddle Fig Tree, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00073-00027788-00028095 I've never seen such a big Fiddle Fig Tree. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00074-00028133-00028326 But of course, if you have one R0Taqo_ZoXE-00075-00028326-00028683 make sure to send a picture because I always love to see your plants. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00076-00028724-00028972 But oh my god, it's so beautiful guys! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00077-00029058-00029514 This place is really calm, I gotta say. Oh my god! Look at this flower! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00078-00029604-00029826 I just saw the colour, it really pops up. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00079-00029986-00030258 Then, over here we have a Dieffenbachia. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00080-00030360-00030572 And it looks really happy too. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00081-00030736-00031088 It's really enjoying the habitat. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00082-00031345-00031822 And, as you can see, we have many blooms right now. Right now is actually October. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00083-00031883-00032108 So look, we have some blooms here, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00084-00032108-00032582 but if you know, actually it looks like some kind of berry. Because it has some berries over here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00085-00032582-00032916 But if you know, let us know. And sorry, there is some construction, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00086-00032924-00033328 so if you can hear it, yeah, you get the whole experience. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00087-00033376-00033704 More Crotons over here, ooh! I love these plants! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00088-00033778-00034000 If you have a Croton, let me know in the comments. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00089-00034028-00034156 And send a picture! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00090-00034192-00034574 We found another Bromeliad here, and look at the colours guys. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00091-00034576-00034856 I just cannot get over how bright they are. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00092-00034944-00035294 They are really really beautiful. And you can see how actually the reds, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00093-00035294-00035598 and the pinks really stand out from all the green leaves. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00094-00037092-00037452 Ok you guys, as I told you before, today is October 2nd, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00095-00037508-00037866 and many plants are blooming actually, you see some over here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00096-00037888-00038088 this one is just coming out. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00097-00038116-00038388 and it just so nice to actually be witness R0Taqo_ZoXE-00098-00038416-00038850 of this. Like, so many flowers in the plants in fall. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00099-00038908-00039086 Look at this one! Wow. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00100-00039342-00039586 It feels like, we are in the, we are in the jungle. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00101-00039662-00040048 Actually, I've been trying to get this plant for a while for our home, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00102-00040048-00040216 It's a little bit harder to get, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00103-00040260-00040538 But hopefully we can get it because it's so beautiful. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00104-00040570-00040834 Again, here we have beautiful flowers. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00105-00040848-00041046 Just coming out like crazy. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00106-00041086-00041432 Another Anthurium here. And this one is a little bit more pink. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00107-00041432-00041728 It's not variegated but it's also so beautiful. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00108-00041832-00042030 This one, you guys, is a Bougainvillea. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00109-00042030-00042242 and actually, it's very close to my heart, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00110-00042242-00042640 because when we were in Mexico very little, we used to have this plant R0Taqo_ZoXE-00111-00042640-00042822 growing all over our school. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00112-00042940-00043372 it was really beautiful. And now we are going just underneath it. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00113-00043386-00043504 Really nice! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00114-00043770-00043994 It feels like we are in Mexico, no? R0Taqo_ZoXE-00115-00044092-00044316 Many tropical plants here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00116-00044372-00044664 Other Crotons over here, again. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00117-00044678-00044898 And look at this Peace Lilly. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00118-00044944-00045048 They are so big! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00119-00045084-00045282 And we have some variegated types here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00120-00045282-00045610 I've never seen a variegated leaf like that, for the Peace Lilly. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00121-00045664-00045940 So you have some white, and some green. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00122-00045992-00046318 And then you have the green leaves here for the Peace Lilly. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00123-00046324-00046634 OK, so let's go to the next Pavillion. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00124-00048450-00048826 OK you guys, so we have entered the Temperate Pavillion. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00125-00048826-00049220 And this pavillion, I really love it, because the temperatures are going down. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00126-00049220-00049390 So it's a colder temperature. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00127-00049390-00049836 We have many pine trees, and many plants that like colder temperatures. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00128-00049856-00050212 And of course, we couldn't miss this one right here R0Taqo_ZoXE-00129-00050258-00050426 This of course is the Ivy. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00130-00050426-00050554 And as you may know, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00131-00050554-00050976 This plant likes colder temperatures, and not so much sunlight. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00132-00051036-00051416 So here we have our first Ivy, I'm pretty sure that we are going to see more in the Pavillion. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00133-00051450-00051570 So let's get to it. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00134-00051570-00051882 As I told you, I think is so cool that we are actually seeing R0Taqo_ZoXE-00135-00051882-00052262 so many blooms, and in this pavillion we are going to see even more, I think. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00136-00052262-00052608 Right now it's the fall, but so many plants are blooming. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00137-00052608-00053034 And look at this, we have a pond here, with many gold fish, which is really amazing. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00138-00053040-00053314 So I wanted to share that with you guys. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00139-00053326-00053582 So we start to see some more ferns here, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00140-00053582-00053914 because as you may know, many ferns like colder temperatures. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00141-00053914-00054194 Of course, we still have some humidity here, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00142-00054194-00054358 so it's not bad for the fern. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00143-00054379-00054836 And this one seems to be very happy here. So yeah, I wanted to show you. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00144-00054836-00055200 Here we have anothe English Ivy, and this is a variegated one. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00145-00055200-00055604 So it's really beautiful, and as you can see it's really long and big. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00146-00055604-00055867 So we can see that it is really happy here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00147-00055867-00056362 And of course, some flowers here. As I told you, many plants are blooming in this pavillion. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00148-00056428-00056579 And look at these ones! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00149-00056579-00056894 They also look like they are from the ocean, or something like this. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00150-00056922-00057020 Like a star. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00151-00057060-00057308 Oh my god, look at these palms here guys. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00152-00057344-00057496 They are so beautiful! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00153-00057496-00057764 And this one right here, look how it falls. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00154-00057820-00057912 oh my god. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00155-00057964-00058282 So many plants we still have to learn about. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00156-00058467-00058898 Here we have another really big fern, and as you can see, it's really happy. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00157-00058944-00059324 Like, this room is not as humid as the tropical room, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00158-00059324-00059760 But it's still really humid, so I think that's why these ferns do rally well here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00159-00059772-00060017 More Ivy here, of course. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00160-00060055-00060276 And look at what we found here! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00161-00060276-00060788 Of course, I had to include the Eucalyptus, because this plant is super popular in this channel. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00162-00060844-00061234 So, as you may know, the Eucalyptus is not super easy to take care of, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00163-00061234-00061672 especially indoors, because they are really particular about what they like and what they don't like. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00164-00061741-00061984 So I really admire people here R0Taqo_ZoXE-00165-00061984-00062224 in this specific botanical garden, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00166-00062224-00062479 because I can imagine even in the winter, when you have R0Taqo_ZoXE-00167-00062479-00062778 lots of cold weather, sometimes you don't have so much sunlight. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00168-00062817-00063126 So you can povide more here inside to them. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00169-00063126-00063504 And this one looks rally happy. So yeah, I wanted to show you guys. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00170-00065818-00066150 So let me show you, we have some Monstera here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00171-00066176-00066414 Look how big it is guys! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00172-00066488-00066900 Well, you remember Lupita? This one is, I think, bigger than Lupita, for sure. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00173-00066960-00067374 But, I dream of the day that Lupita will get this big. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00174-00067416-00067640 But yeah, she looks really happy! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00175-00067640-00067922 I wanted to take you back to the entrance of this Pavillion. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00176-00067922-00068192 Because I found this beautiful Calathea, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00177-00068192-00068532 look how big it's growing, well it has many different R0Taqo_ZoXE-00178-00068560-00068680 stems and leaves. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00179-00068680-00068886 This one is the Calathea Zebrina. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00180-00068940-00069340 And, as you can see, it's really happy here, because it is super humid. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00181-00069340-00069594 And as you know, Calatheas love humidity. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00182-00069662-00069996 But, just to give you peace in your heart, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00183-00069996-00070136 look at the leaves here, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00184-00070160-00070418 some of them are also a little bit dry. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00185-00070434-00070730 because these plants really like humidity, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00186-00070730-00070998 and sometimes even here, in a greenhouse, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00187-00071052-00071196 they are lacking some humidity, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00188-00071196-00071416 because these plants come from the tropics, right. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00189-00071416-00071952 So yeah, when I saw this, everyone tries their best but it's just a learning process. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00190-00074136-00074456 We have some gigantic banana trees right here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00191-00074492-00074632 oh my god. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00192-00074796-00075324 And over here, we have another Bird's Nest Fern R0Taqo_ZoXE-00193-00075324-00075650 Of course, way bigger than the one we have at home. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00194-00075650-00075852 And it's so beautiful to see it. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00195-00075862-00076166 And look at this, it has new leaves coming out. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00196-00076212-00076652 So we were very lucky to actually witness this (laughs). R0Taqo_ZoXE-00197-00076658-00077228 And we found the queen of this pavillion, this Ficus Tree right here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00198-00077254-00077630 As you can see, it's really growing, really really tall. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00199-00077724-00078152 And yeah, I mean, you can see that it is thriving in this place. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00200-00078156-00078506 Guys, we just found Josefina's cousin right here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00201-00078512-00078886 This is a Strelitzia Riganae, so a bird of paradise. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00202-00078950-00079262 And it has many new leaves, it's thriving here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00203-00079262-00079582 And I just wanted to show you because I love when I find new leaves. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00204-00079594-00079738 And we found one here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00205-00079752-00080280 So I think this one is either a new leaf or a flower, and we found another one here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00206-00080280-00080606 To be honest, I think it's a flower that is going to bloom soon. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00207-00080678-00080988 So we are just witnessing how it comes out. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00208-00081058-00081170 It's beautiful. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00209-00081170-00081492 OK, so now we are going to the other part of the Tropical house, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00210-00081492-00081910 and I did not want to pass this, because we just discovered something super cool. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00211-00081950-00082310 Which is this Monstera right here, but actually it has a fruit! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00212-00082326-00082678 This is the first time that I see a fruit on a Monstera. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00213-00082678-00083070 This is amazing! We have one here, and another one over there. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00214-00083070-00083374 Here for example, we have an Australian Tree Fern. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00215-00083448-00083776 It's very different to the ferns that we see here in North America actually. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00216-00083800-00084020 As you can see, the fronds are really small. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00217-00084020-00084392 Over here we have more of the Bouganvilleas that I told you. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00218-00084392-00084612 The white flowers over there, so these ones are white R0Taqo_ZoXE-00219-00084616-00084882 the ones that we saw before are purple. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00220-00084916-00085090 We have many ferns here actually. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00221-00085166-00085388 Over here, then we have here, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00222-00085424-00085668 Ah, I don't remember, but I'll put it in the video. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00223-00085688-00085876 So we have one in the house also. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00224-00085888-00086152 It almost looks like the blue star fern, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00225-00086184-00086364 But I am pretty sure that is a different one. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00226-00086388-00086652 And I wanted to show you these flowers right here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00227-00086750-00087342 I don't know the name of this plant, it's a kind of vine, because it's actually really growing down. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00228-00087386-00087584 But the flowers are really special. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00229-00087614-00087982 They have a, kind of like a spiral in the centre. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00230-00088038-00088238 But I think they are really beautiful, guys. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00231-00088276-00088594 I don't know about you, but I used to draw this flower R0Taqo_ZoXE-00232-00088594-00088782 this kind of Hawaiian flower, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00233-00088782-00088984 in all of my drawings when I was small. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00234-00089012-00089148 isn't it beautiful? R0Taqo_ZoXE-00235-00089170-00089330 And the colour is really popping. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00236-00089386-00089642 And look at this anthurium you guys. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00237-00089800-00090178 This is a very beautiful colour, in Berlin we only find R0Taqo_ZoXE-00238-00090178-00090402 Well, we usually find the pink one. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00239-00090402-00090708 But this is a red anthurium, it's really beautiful. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00240-00090708-00090886 Here we have one Oxalis plant. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00241-00090946-00091108 This one comes from Brazil. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00242-00091180-00091444 And we have a video about it too, in the channel. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00243-00091444-00091784 More Crotons of course, because they love humidity. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00244-00091818-00092114 Guys! We just found another Oxalis plant right here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00245-00092132-00092490 And it's blooming! I love the flowers of this plant. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00246-00092492-00092632 They are so cute! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00247-00092664-00093128 And I think they really pop up from the green, like the leaves and the other green leaves. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00248-00093164-00093442 It's really beautiful, so I'm so happy that I could show you. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00249-00093452-00093892 And, as you can see over there, we have a very big Tillandsia. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00250-00093892-00094006 or air plant. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00251-00094050-00094244 So as I have told you before, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00252-00094266-00094422 These plants don't need soil, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00253-00094422-00094662 actually they get all of their nutrients and water R0Taqo_ZoXE-00254-00094718-00094838 from around them. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00255-00094838-00095310 So they are going to be very happy in a place like this one, that has lots of humidity. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00256-00095336-00095538 Because they'll get the water from the air. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00257-00095594-00095856 And as you can see, this one is thriving. It's so big. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00258-00095884-00096404 We have some Ivy here, as we pass to the Arid house. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00259-00097810-00097986 Here is a little bit drier. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00260-00097994-00098322 It's not as humid as the tropical places. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00261-00098372-00098530 Of course, because this is the arid house. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00262-00098566-00098950 So we have many succulents and many plants that are happy in the desert. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00263-00098970-00099450 And guys, we actually found our first wild Opuntia plant. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00264-00099450-00099720 Which is of course this cactus right here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00265-00099752-00099998 We have a very small one, and as you can see again R0Taqo_ZoXE-00266-00100040-00100358 this plant is really beautiful, and one thing that I noticed R0Taqo_ZoXE-00267-00100358-00100652 is that some of the branches here are actually dry. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00268-00100710-00101174 So this is a very good thing to see as well, ok it's sad because it's dry, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00269-00101174-00101336 but also it's a good lesson for us. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00270-00101336-00101572 because sometimes we go really harsh on ourselves. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00271-00101626-00101816 when our plants are not the happiest. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00272-00101816-00102328 But you know, this happens everywhere, this is a greenhouse and some of the parts of this plant R0Taqo_ZoXE-00273-00102328-00102454 are not the happiest. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00274-00102500-00102990 So it's a learning process, and it's good to remember not to be so harsh on ourselves. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00275-00103006-00103304 This one is the Euphorbia Milii. I have never seen it R0Taqo_ZoXE-00276-00103356-00103582 in real life actually, this is the first time. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00277-00103630-00103778 and it's called the Crown of Thorns. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00278-00103820-00104035 Because it has thorns at the end, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00279-00104056-00104370 and it looks like a crown. It's really beautiful guys. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00280-00104370-00104856 And it's so nice to share it with you becuase it's the first time I see this plant in real life. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00281-00104870-00105194 Over here we have a Stapelia Gigantea. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00282-00105244-00105530 We have another Euphorbia there. It almost looks R0Taqo_ZoXE-00283-00105530-00105994 like a combination of the Euphorbia Trigona that we have in the house, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00284-00106058-00106330 and the African Milk Tree, because it has the leaves. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00285-00106452-00106668 So yeah, it's very interesting. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00286-00106930-00107350 Here we have I think some Agave. And this reminds me so much of Mexico. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00287-00107409-00107648 Shout out to our Mexicans in the community :). R0Taqo_ZoXE-00288-00107648-00107985 And yeah, we have more plants here. Look at this Aloe. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00289-00108116-00108492 It's really big, and it's so nice because it's actually growing some new leaves here. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00290-00108576-00108768 Oh, I love to find new leaves! R0Taqo_ZoXE-00291-00108858-00108978 It's really beautiful :) R0Taqo_ZoXE-00292-00109042-00109348 I don't know if you remember, but we also have this plant in the house. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00293-00109348-00109752 Of course ours is really small. This one is also growing new leaves in the centre. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00294-00109761-00109946 So it's really nice as well. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00295-00109978-00110280 And I wanted to show you this because it's really cool. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00296-00110280-00110472 This is actually a bird made out of plants. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00297-00110516-00110708 So we have some Echeverrias. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00298-00110820-00111133 Just like kind of like a moss, some moss at the bottom. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00299-00111133-00111540 And it forms the leaves, sorry 'the leaves', the wings of the bird. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00300-00111642-00111744 It's really beautiful. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00301-00111758-00111846 OK, let's go. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00302-00113983-00114428 Ok you guys, so this was a small tour of the Allan Gardens. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00303-00114428-00114588 I hope that you enjoyed it. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00304-00114598-00114785 If you'd like me to make more of these videos, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00305-00114785-00115264 make sure to like this video so I know, and I make more of them so you can enjoy them with me. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00306-00115309-00115590 And as always, if you would like to be part of this community, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00307-00115592-00115785 you're always welcome. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00308-00115816-00116285 So make sure to subscribe so we can see each other every week and keep discovering about plants. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00309-00116320-00116416 And as always, R0Taqo_ZoXE-00310-00116488-00116611 I will see you in the next video. R0Taqo_ZoXE-00311-00116672-00116909 OK, ciaooo! R1u15480hMk-00000-00000010-00000086 AND ENFORCE THE EXISTING R1u15480hMk-00001-00000086-00000093 AND ENFORCE THE EXISTING R1u15480hMk-00002-00000093-00000220 AND ENFORCE THE EXISTING STANDARD. R1u15480hMk-00003-00000220-00000226 AND ENFORCE THE EXISTING STANDARD. R1u15480hMk-00004-00000226-00000453 AND ENFORCE THE EXISTING STANDARD. >>> THE LEECH LAKE BAND OF R1u15480hMk-00005-00000453-00000460 STANDARD. >>> THE LEECH LAKE BAND OF R1u15480hMk-00006-00000460-00000667 STANDARD. >>> THE LEECH LAKE BAND OF OJIBWE WILL USE A $250,000 GRANT R1u15480hMk-00007-00000667-00000673 >>> THE LEECH LAKE BAND OF OJIBWE WILL USE A $250,000 GRANT R1u15480hMk-00008-00000673-00000834 >>> THE LEECH LAKE BAND OF OJIBWE WILL USE A $250,000 GRANT FROM THE SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON R1u15480hMk-00009-00000834-00000840 OJIBWE WILL USE A $250,000 GRANT FROM THE SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON R1u15480hMk-00010-00000840-00001004 OJIBWE WILL USE A $250,000 GRANT FROM THE SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY TO HELP BUILD A R1u15480hMk-00011-00001004-00001011 FROM THE SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY TO HELP BUILD A R1u15480hMk-00012-00001011-00001164 FROM THE SHAKOPEE MDEWAKANTON SIOUX COMMUNITY TO HELP BUILD A NEW COMMUNITY CENTER IN ONIGUM. R1u15480hMk-00013-00001164-00001171 SIOUX COMMUNITY TO HELP BUILD A NEW COMMUNITY CENTER IN ONIGUM. R1u15480hMk-00014-00001171-00001321 SIOUX COMMUNITY TO HELP BUILD A NEW COMMUNITY CENTER IN ONIGUM. LEECH LAKE BAND OF OJIBWE R1u15480hMk-00015-00001321-00001327 NEW COMMUNITY CENTER IN ONIGUM. LEECH LAKE BAND OF OJIBWE R1u15480hMk-00016-00001327-00001468 NEW COMMUNITY CENTER IN ONIGUM. LEECH LAKE BAND OF OJIBWE CHAIRMAN FARON JACKSON SENIOR R1u15480hMk-00017-00001468-00001474 LEECH LAKE BAND OF OJIBWE CHAIRMAN FARON JACKSON SENIOR R1u15480hMk-00018-00001474-00001631 LEECH LAKE BAND OF OJIBWE CHAIRMAN FARON JACKSON SENIOR SAYS HE HOPES THE NEW BUILDING R1u15480hMk-00019-00001631-00001638 CHAIRMAN FARON JACKSON SENIOR SAYS HE HOPES THE NEW BUILDING R1u15480hMk-00020-00001638-00001764 CHAIRMAN FARON JACKSON SENIOR SAYS HE HOPES THE NEW BUILDING AND SERVICES THAT ARE GOING TO R1u15480hMk-00021-00001764-00001771 SAYS HE HOPES THE NEW BUILDING AND SERVICES THAT ARE GOING TO R1u15480hMk-00022-00001771-00001901 SAYS HE HOPES THE NEW BUILDING AND SERVICES THAT ARE GOING TO BE OFFERED THERE WILL HELP R1u15480hMk-00023-00001901-00001908 AND SERVICES THAT ARE GOING TO BE OFFERED THERE WILL HELP R1u15480hMk-00024-00001908-00002048 AND SERVICES THAT ARE GOING TO BE OFFERED THERE WILL HELP STRENGTHEN THE COMMUNITY BOTH R1u15480hMk-00025-00002048-00002055 BE OFFERED THERE WILL HELP STRENGTHEN THE COMMUNITY BOTH R1u15480hMk-00026-00002055-00002228 BE OFFERED THERE WILL HELP STRENGTHEN THE COMMUNITY BOTH MENTALLY AND PHYSICALLY. R1u15480hMk-00027-00002228-00002235 STRENGTHEN THE COMMUNITY BOTH MENTALLY AND PHYSICALLY. R1u15480hMk-00028-00002235-00002425 STRENGTHEN THE COMMUNITY BOTH MENTALLY AND PHYSICALLY. THE ONIGUM COMMUNITY CENTER WILL R1u15480hMk-00029-00002425-00002432 MENTALLY AND PHYSICALLY. THE ONIGUM COMMUNITY CENTER WILL R1u15480hMk-00030-00002432-00002569 MENTALLY AND PHYSICALLY. THE ONIGUM COMMUNITY CENTER WILL FEATURE AN INDOOR BASKETBALL R1u15480hMk-00031-00002569-00002575 THE ONIGUM COMMUNITY CENTER WILL FEATURE AN INDOOR BASKETBALL R1u15480hMk-00032-00002575-00002706 THE ONIGUM COMMUNITY CENTER WILL FEATURE AN INDOOR BASKETBALL COURT AND LOCKER ROOMS, R1u15480hMk-00033-00002706-00002712 FEATURE AN INDOOR BASKETBALL COURT AND LOCKER ROOMS, R1u15480hMk-00034-00002712-00002896 FEATURE AN INDOOR BASKETBALL COURT AND LOCKER ROOMS, COMMUNITY ROOMS FOR MEETINGS AND R1u15480hMk-00035-00002896-00002902 COURT AND LOCKER ROOMS, COMMUNITY ROOMS FOR MEETINGS AND R1u15480hMk-00036-00002902-00003066 COURT AND LOCKER ROOMS, COMMUNITY ROOMS FOR MEETINGS AND ELDER SPACE, A LEARNING CENTER R1u15480hMk-00037-00003066-00003073 COMMUNITY ROOMS FOR MEETINGS AND ELDER SPACE, A LEARNING CENTER R1u15480hMk-00038-00003073-00003193 COMMUNITY ROOMS FOR MEETINGS AND ELDER SPACE, A LEARNING CENTER WITH ACCESS TO R1u15480hMk-00039-00003193-00003199 ELDER SPACE, A LEARNING CENTER WITH ACCESS TO R1u15480hMk-00040-00003199-00003349 ELDER SPACE, A LEARNING CENTER WITH ACCESS TO TECHNOLOGY/INTERNET FOR R1u15480hMk-00041-00003349-00003356 WITH ACCESS TO TECHNOLOGY/INTERNET FOR R1u15480hMk-00042-00003356-00003496 WITH ACCESS TO TECHNOLOGY/INTERNET FOR COMMUNITY CLASSES AND DISTANCE R1u15480hMk-00043-00003496-00003503 TECHNOLOGY/INTERNET FOR COMMUNITY CLASSES AND DISTANCE R1u15480hMk-00044-00003503-00003646 TECHNOLOGY/INTERNET FOR COMMUNITY CLASSES AND DISTANCE LEARNING THROUGH THE LEECH LAKE R1u15480hMk-00045-00003646-00003653 COMMUNITY CLASSES AND DISTANCE LEARNING THROUGH THE LEECH LAKE R1u15480hMk-00046-00003653-00003807 COMMUNITY CLASSES AND DISTANCE LEARNING THROUGH THE LEECH LAKE TRIBAL COLLEGE OR OTHER R1u15480hMk-00047-00003807-00003813 LEARNING THROUGH THE LEECH LAKE TRIBAL COLLEGE OR OTHER R1u15480hMk-00048-00003813-00003960 LEARNING THROUGH THE LEECH LAKE TRIBAL COLLEGE OR OTHER INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING, AMONG R1u15480hMk-00049-00003960-00003967 TRIBAL COLLEGE OR OTHER INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING, AMONG R1u15480hMk-00050-00003967-00004110 TRIBAL COLLEGE OR OTHER INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING, AMONG OTHER AMENITIES. R1u15480hMk-00051-00004110-00004117 INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING, AMONG OTHER AMENITIES. R1u15480hMk-00052-00004117-00004240 INSTITUTIONS OF LEARNING, AMONG OTHER AMENITIES. CONSTRUCTION OF THE COMMUNITY R1u15480hMk-00053-00004240-00004247 OTHER AMENITIES. CONSTRUCTION OF THE COMMUNITY R1u15480hMk-00054-00004247-00004401 OTHER AMENITIES. CONSTRUCTION OF THE COMMUNITY CENTER BEGAN IN AUGUST AND IS R1u15480hMk-00055-00004401-00004407 CONSTRUCTION OF THE COMMUNITY CENTER BEGAN IN AUGUST AND IS R1u15480hMk-00056-00004407-00004454 CONSTRUCTION OF THE COMMUNITY CENTER BEGAN IN AUGUST AND IS EXPECTED TO BE COMPLETED BY R3CeRWhNwMQ-00000-00000056-00000600 first video. i'm gonna never eat cereal ever again, because there was a spill, and it made R3CeRWhNwMQ-00001-00000600-00001312 me hit myself two thousand times. i'm not good about this, and i'm so sad that it happened in R3CeRWhNwMQ-00002-00001312-00002176 the first place. i took a bath, but i still didn't want to. i kept doing it, and i'm at 2 000 already, R3CeRWhNwMQ-00003-00002384-00002816 and the bath house did 15 minutes. R5MSdnmlqEk-00000-00001757-00002107 Report # 56202 (Class Bravo) ________________ R5MSdnmlqEk-00001-00002107-00002461 YEAR: 2015 R5MSdnmlqEk-00002-00002461-00002565 STATE: Kentucky R5MSdnmlqEk-00003-00002565-00003418 OBSERVED: It was opening day of modern gun deer season in Logan County Kentucky, Nov. R5MSdnmlqEk-00004-00003418-00003640 14, 2015. R5MSdnmlqEk-00005-00003640-00004026 My husband took me to my deer stand at the edge of the hay field. R5MSdnmlqEk-00006-00004026-00004442 There was no moon, and I couldn't see much of anything in front of me. R5MSdnmlqEk-00007-00004442-00005003 I waited until he left in the old Jeep and continued to wait for approximately 10-15 R5MSdnmlqEk-00008-00005003-00005744 min before I turned on the red bill light on my cap to load my gun. R5MSdnmlqEk-00009-00005744-00006198 I loaded three shells into my 243 then turned off my bill light. R5MSdnmlqEk-00010-00006198-00006667 Within a minute I hear a rustle on the ground to my left and slowly turned my head in the R5MSdnmlqEk-00011-00006667-00006884 direction of the sound. R5MSdnmlqEk-00012-00006884-00007641 I saw two red lights, like eyes approximately 30ft away and I judged the red lights to be R5MSdnmlqEk-00013-00007641-00007841 8-10 feet off the ground. R5MSdnmlqEk-00014-00007841-00008486 I thought for a second that I was seeing spots before my eyes from my red bill light. R5MSdnmlqEk-00015-00008486-00008968 I rubbed my eyes and blinked a couple of times, thinking I needed to clear my eyes. R5MSdnmlqEk-00016-00008968-00009479 The lights were steady for a few seconds then blinked twice, like I had done. R5MSdnmlqEk-00017-00009479-00010014 I was wondering what was going on, thinking another hunter had walked up to my stand, R5MSdnmlqEk-00018-00010014-00010747 then I heard loud movement in the leaves as if it was moving up to the old road approximately R5MSdnmlqEk-00019-00010747-00010981 50 yds away. R5MSdnmlqEk-00020-00010981-00011494 I could not make out a shape but as it neared what I considered close to the old road, it R5MSdnmlqEk-00021-00011494-00012240 stopped and started a low whoo sound that increased to a very loud whoop. R5MSdnmlqEk-00022-00012240-00012749 I was scared then, I have hunted for many years and I have never heard an animal make R5MSdnmlqEk-00023-00012749-00012849 that sound. R5MSdnmlqEk-00024-00012849-00013383 I clicked the safety off my gun but by that time I could hear it making it's way along R5MSdnmlqEk-00025-00013383-00013875 the old road ridge heading toward our cattle barn. R5MSdnmlqEk-00026-00013875-00014485 ALSO NOTICED: After my husband left me at my stand, he drove to our cattle barn approx. R5MSdnmlqEk-00027-00014485-00015054 1/4 mi, where he left the jeep and walked to his stand toward the bottom next to the R5MSdnmlqEk-00028-00015054-00015182 river. R5MSdnmlqEk-00029-00015182-00015720 He was afraid that he would have trouble finding the stand and turned on his red light, he R5MSdnmlqEk-00030-00015720-00016394 saw red lights that he thought was stand indicators but as he neared the stand, he saw the lights R5MSdnmlqEk-00031-00016394-00016695 blink and hear something move away. R5MSdnmlqEk-00032-00016695-00017320 Neither of us knew what the other had experienced until we came back to the cabin about noon. R5MSdnmlqEk-00033-00017320-00018007 He said well, I think I had a bigfoot encounter, I said let me tell you about mine! R5MSdnmlqEk-00034-00018007-00018678 TIME AND CONDITIONS: 4:30am no moon, complete darkness, weather was cold and clear R5MSdnmlqEk-00035-00018678-00019126 ENVIRONMENT: In a wooded area next to an open hay field R5MSdnmlqEk-00036-00019126-00019226 ________________ R5MSdnmlqEk-00037-00019226-00020007 Follow-up investigation report by BFRO Investigator Jim Wigginton: R5MSdnmlqEk-00038-00020007-00020604 Talked to Jean via phone and she seems to be a very sincere and honest individual, that R5MSdnmlqEk-00039-00020604-00020957 was not sure what was going on that morning. R5MSdnmlqEk-00040-00020957-00021316 Her husband left her at the tree stand then drove off to his father on down. R5MSdnmlqEk-00041-00021316-00021922 She then climbed up to the tree stand and switched on her red light to load her rifle. R5MSdnmlqEk-00042-00021922-00022354 Then after turning off the light she head a rustle in the leaves 30 ' away and noticed R5MSdnmlqEk-00043-00022354-00022701 two red lights about 8 to 10 off the ground. R5MSdnmlqEk-00044-00022701-00023066 She then blinked twice and the red eyes then blinked twice. R5MSdnmlqEk-00045-00023066-00023690 This was a shock to her thus taking off the rifles safety after hearing a low whoop that R5MSdnmlqEk-00046-00023690-00023932 became a very loud whoop. R5MSdnmlqEk-00047-00023932-00024779 It then started to walk down an old road away from her, towards her husbands stand. R5MSdnmlqEk-00048-00024779-00025240 That month while mending a fence rocks were thrown at her until she threw rocks back and R5MSdnmlqEk-00049-00025240-00025768 said I know your there. R5MSdnmlqEk-00050-00025768-00026275 Another time in November she saw a large bi-pedal figure walk over a ridge in the pasture field R5MSdnmlqEk-00051-00026275-00026444 some distance away. R5MSdnmlqEk-00052-00026444-00026851 The color difference from their cows is what attracted her to it. R5MSdnmlqEk-00053-00026851-00027422 This area is about three miles from where i had my encounter on the same creek, but R5MSdnmlqEk-00054-00027422-00027902 mine was in August of 2014. R5MSdnmlqEk-00055-00027902-00028463 Her husband noticed red eye glow that blinked twice while at his tree stand some distance R5MSdnmlqEk-00056-00028463-00028589 away. R5MSdnmlqEk-00057-00028589-00029033 She said the animal would have had time to get to her husbands stand by going over the R5MSdnmlqEk-00058-00029033-00030352 ridge, but wasn`t sure it was R5MSdnmlqEk-00059-00030352-00030869 the same one. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00000-00001785-00002092 GOOD AFTERNOON. I'M ARIANA COHEN-HALBERSTAM. I'M THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00001-00002092-00002532 ARTISTIC DIRECTOR OF BOSTON JEWISH FILM AND THE BOSTON R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00002-00002532-00002939 ISRAELI FILM FESTIVAL. WELCOME TO OUR THIRD ANNUAL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00003-00002939-00003393 FESTIVAL. I WANT TO THANK OUR FESTIVAL SPONSORS, THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00004-00003393-00003720 FESTIVAL'S PRESENTING SPONSOR THE FINE FAMILY FOUNDATION, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00005-00003720-00004330 AND CJP. ALSO HUGE THANKS TO THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00006-00004330-00004851 CONSULATE TO NEW ENGLAND AND A SPECIAL THANKS IN THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00007-00004851-00005105 SCREENING TO THE BOSTON WOMEN'S FESTIVAL WHO IS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00008-00005105-00005412 PARTNERING ON THIS SCREENING. THE FESTIVAL CONTINUES THROUGH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00009-00005412-00005685 WEDNESDAY, MARCH 10TH. WE HAVE EVENTS COMING UP EVERY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00010-00005685-00005995 DAY, INCLUDING TODAY ANOTHER EVENT AT 4 P.M. FOR THE FILM R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00011-00005995-00006322 ROCKFOUR: THE TIME MACHINE. IT WILL BE A GREAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00012-00006322-00006709 CONVERSATION AND I HOPE YOU CAN JOIN US FOR THAT AS WELL. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00013-00006806-00007073 WE ARE SO PLEASED THAT THE DIRECTOR OF RAIN IN HER EYES R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00014-00007073-00007577 IS WITH US HERE TODAY. RON OMER IS DVORA OMER'S SON AS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00015-00007577-00007917 YOU WOULD KNOW FROM THE FILM. AND WHILE THIS IS HIS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00016-00007917-00008294 DIRECTORIAL DEBUT, WE HAVE SEEN HIS WORK AT THE FESTIVAL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00017-00008294-00008855 MANY TIMES. HE IS THE EDITOR OF WHO'S R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00018-00008855-00009379 GONNA LOVE ME NOW, WHICH CLOSED OUR 2016 BOSTON JEWISH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00019-00009379-00009899 FILM. HE EDITED MR. GAGA WHICH WE PREMIERED BEFORE. IT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00020-00009899-00010160 WAS RELEASED IN THEATERS IN BOSTON AND HAS WON THREE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00021-00010160-00010420 AWARDS FROM THE ISRAELI ACADEMY AWARDS. SO WELCOME, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00022-00010420-00010710 RON. WE'RE SO GLAD TO HAVE YOU HERE WITH US TODAY. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00023-00010710-00011204 AND RON WILL BE INTERVIEWED TODAY BY YAEL MARX WHO IS AN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00024-00011204-00011691 EDUCATOR AND LITERATURE TEACHER WHO RUNS A BIWEEKLY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00025-00011691-00012085 BOOK CLUB FOCUSED ON HEBREW LITERATURE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00026-00012085-00012432 SO WE'LL HAVE A LOT TO TALK ABOUT WITH RON. IN ABOUT 20 R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00027-00012432-00012802 MINUTES, YAEL WILL BE OPENING UP THE CONVERSATION WITH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00028-00012802-00013143 QUESTIONS FROM YOU GUYS. SO IF YOU HAVE QUESTIONS ABOUT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00029-00013143-00013483 FILM, QUESTIONS FOR RON, PLEASE ENTER THEM INTO THE Q&A R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00030-00013483-00014104 SECTION BELOW ON THE SCREEN. YAEL, TAKE IT AWAY. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00031-00014104-00014384 >> Yael Marx: HELLO. HI, RON. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00032-00014384-00014708 >> Ron Omer: HI, EVERYBODY. >> Yael Marx: HI, EVERYBODY. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00033-00014708-00015408 I WAS DEBATING WITH MYSELF IF I SHOULD SAY HI, RON OR RON IN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00034-00015408-00015852 A VERY ISRAELI ACCENT. I'M REALLY EXCITED TO BE HERE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00035-00015852-00016232 TODAY. AND I WILL START WITH MY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00036-00016232-00016693 EXPERIENCE WITH THE DVORA OMER'S BOOKS. WHEN I WAS A R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00037-00016693-00016933 KID I REALLY LOVED YOUR MOTHER'S BOOKS AND I THINK ALL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00038-00016933-00017313 MY FRIENDS READ THEM. AND IT WAS PART OF OUR LIFE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00039-00017313-00017784 AND I REMEMBER REALLY GETTING INVOLVED WITH THE CHARACTERS, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00040-00017784-00018531 ESPECIALLY SARAH AARONSOHN, SARAH GIBORAT NILI. I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00041-00018531-00018725 REMEMBER READING IT, ESPECIALLY THE LAST PART OF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00042-00018725-00019172 THE BOOK. AND TRYING -- READING OVER AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00043-00019172-00019502 OVER AGAIN, TRYING TO FIND THAT MAYBE THERE IS A CHANCE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00044-00019502-00020043 THAT SHE DIDN'T DIE. AND I WAS REALLY SAD. SO THIS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00045-00020043-00020423 IS JUST AN EXAMPLE FOR ME REALLY GROWING UP READING R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00046-00020423-00021184 THOSE BOOKS AND REALLY INSPIRED BY THEM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00047-00021184-00021694 WHEN YOUR DAUGHTER CAME FROM SCHOOL AND SAD, I DON'T THINK R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00048-00021694-00022152 MY FRIENDS KNOW WHO IS DVORA OMER. WAS THIS THE FIRST TIME R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00049-00022152-00022752 YOU THOUGHT IT WOULD BE A GOOD TIME TO MAKE A MOVIE -- TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00050-00022752-00023119 DIRECT A MOVIE ABOUT HER? >> Ron Omer: AS ARIANA SAID R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00051-00023119-00023460 ALREADY, I'M FILM EDITOR. I NEVER THOUGHT I'M GOING TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00052-00023460-00023793 DIRECT A FILM. IT'S A REALLY, REALLY HARD JOB TO DIRECT AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00053-00023793-00024631 I WAS VERY AFRAID TO CHANGE THE POSITION TO BE A DIRECTOR. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00054-00024631-00024951 SO WHEN MY DAUGHTER CAME BACK HOME AND SAID THAT NONE OF THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00055-00024951-00025372 KIDS KNEW WHO DVORA OMER WAS, THIS WAS THE POINT THAT I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00056-00025372-00025805 DECIDED TO MAKE THIS FILM. AND WHEN I STARTED DIGGING R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00057-00025805-00026302 INTO THE MATERIALS, I ALSO UNDERSTOOD -- IT'S TOO GOOD OF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00058-00026302-00027023 A STORY NOT TO MAKE IT -- A FILM OF IT. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00059-00027023-00027343 >> Yael Marx: I WONDER HOW DID YOU FIND A BALANCE BETWEEN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00060-00027343-00028134 YOU AS A DIRECTOR AND EDITOR, A PROFESSIONAL MOVIEMAKER AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00061-00028134-00028575 THE FACT THAT YOU ARE PART OF THAT STORY BECAUSE GENETICALLY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00062-00028575-00028928 YOU ARE PART OF THE STORY. HOW DID YOU MANAGE THAT? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00063-00028928-00029149 >> Ron Omer: THAT'S A VERY GOOD QUESTION AND IT'S THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00064-00029149-00029676 HARDEST QUESTION FOR ME. I'M GOING TO TELL YOU -- I'M R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00065-00029676-00030140 GOING TO GIVE YOU AN EXAMPLE HOW I THOUGHT I'M GOING TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00066-00030140-00030520 MAKE THE FILM AND AFTER YOU SAW THE FILM, YOU UNDERSTAND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00067-00030520-00031020 HOW I ENDED MAKING THE FILM. THE FIRST DAY OF SHOOTING, WE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00068-00031020-00031427 SHOOT MY FATHER, AND BEFORE WE STARTED ROLLING THE CAMERA, I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00069-00031427-00031868 TOLD HIM, DADDY, IF YOU ARE GONNA TALK ABOUT MOM, DON'T R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00070-00031868-00032699 SAY MOM, SAY DVORA OMER. SO I CAN BE BEHIND THE CAMERA R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00071-00032699-00033139 AS A DIRECTOR, ANY DIRECTOR, AND I'M NOT GOING TO TAKE THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00072-00033139-00033763 PART OF THE SON. VERY SOON I UNDERSTOOD THAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00073-00033763-00034164 IT'S THE WRONG STARTING POINT FOR THIS PROJECT BECAUSE I AM R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00074-00034164-00034384 THE SON OF THE HERO OF THE FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00075-00034384-00035215 AND I MUST TAKE SOME KIND OF A POSITION IN THIS ROLE. AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00076-00035215-00035528 THIS WAS THE HARDEST THING FOR ME TO -- I DIDN'T WANT TO MAKE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00077-00035528-00035955 A FILM ABOUT MYSELF. I WANTED TO MAKE A FILM ABOUT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00078-00035955-00036376 DVORA OMER THAT MANY KIDS GREW UP ON HER BOOKS. AND I KNEW R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00079-00036376-00037127 I'M NOT GOING TO MAKE -- IT'S CALLED AN "I" MOVIE. WHEN THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00080-00037127-00037467 FILMMAKER IS MAKING A FILM ABOUT HIMSELF. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00081-00037467-00037861 AND A LOT OF SCENES WHERE I'M IN IT, IT IS LEFT OUTSIDE OF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00082-00037861-00038448 THE FILM AND IT TOOK ME A LONGER PROCESS TO FIND THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00083-00038448-00038925 PRECISE ROLE OF ME BEING IN THE FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00084-00038925-00039516 BUT YOU KNOW, I'M FILM EDITOR AS I SAID, AND IT HELPED ME A R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00085-00039516-00040083 LOT -- I SPENT TWO AND A HALF YEARS OF MAKING THIS FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00086-00040083-00040643 TWO YEARS IN THE EDITING ROOM. AND AS YOU CAN IMAGINE, TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00087-00040643-00041024 SPEND TWO YEARS, TEN HOURS A DAY, WITH YOUR DEAD MOM THERE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00088-00041024-00041388 IN THE EDITING ROOM CAN BE VERY, VERY TOUGH MISSION. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00089-00041388-00041995 BUT I ADMITTEDLY WEAR THE HAT OF THE PROFESSIONAL EDITOR AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00090-00041995-00042529 I KNEW THAT I HAVE TO MAKE A FILM. AND IT HELPED ME A LOT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00091-00042529-00043289 IN ONE SIDE TO BE NOT SO CLOSE EMOTIONALLY TO THE FILM, TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00092-00043289-00043727 THE STORY. AND TO MAKE A FILM -- MY BIGGEST FEAR WAS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00093-00043727-00044033 THAT I'M GOING MAKE A FILM THAT'S GOING TO BE INTERESTED R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00094-00044033-00044464 TO ONLY MY FAMILY. >> Yael Marx: YEAH. YEAH. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00095-00044464-00045071 >> Ron Omer: I TOOK MY SKILLS AS AN EDITOR WHO EDITS MANY, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00096-00045071-00045412 MANY FILMS AND PUT THEM IN THIS FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00097-00045412-00045952 >> Yael Marx: SO IT'S LIKE BEING THE SON OF DVORA OMER, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00098-00045952-00046543 THE SON OF A GREAT AUTHOR, EDITOR, DIRECTOR, BUT ALSO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00099-00046543-00047137 KIND OF TRYING TO THINK WHAT WILL BE THE REACTION OF THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00100-00047137-00047644 AUDIENCE ALSO, RIGHT? BECAUSE YOU WANTED TO MAKE IT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00101-00047644-00047977 EXCITED AND TOUCHING FOR EVERYBODY AND I HAVE TO SAY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00102-00047977-00048788 PERSONALLY, I LOVE THIS MOVIE. IT FEELS TO ME LIKE SO GENTLE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00103-00048788-00049089 IN TOUCHING EVERYTHING. IT'S EMOTIONAL, BUT NOT TOO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00104-00049089-00049636 EMOTIONAL. IT'S SO BEAUTIFUL. SO YEAH. I WANT TO ASK R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00105-00049636-00050066 ANOTHER QUESTION. LET'S IMAGINE WE PUT DVORA OMER IN A R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00106-00050066-00050707 TIME MACHINE AND SHE'S WITH US TODAY HERE. WITH YOU OR WITH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00107-00050707-00051621 ME OR WITH ARIANA AND SHE IS PART OF THIS EXCITEMENT. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00108-00051621-00052258 WHAT WILL BE HER REACTION. WHAT WOULD THE MESSAGE BE SHE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00109-00052258-00052612 WOULD WANT TO CONVEY? >> Ron Omer: YOU ASK THE BEST R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00110-00052612-00052872 QUESTIONS. IT'S SOMETHING I THINK ABOUT A LOT BECAUSE MY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00111-00052872-00053239 MOTHER, SHE WAS VERY SHY. SHE WAS VERY PRIVATE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00112-00053239-00053700 AND I'M NOT SURE THAT SHE WOULD HAVE BEEN SO HAPPY WITH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00113-00053700-00054184 THIS FILM AND THIS KIND OF A FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00114-00054184-00054571 I DON'T HAVE THE ANSWER, BUT I CAN TELL YOU THAT AFTER THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00115-00054571-00054971 FILM, I WENT OUT AND MY FATHER -- AND MY BROTHER SAW R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00116-00054971-00055291 IT A FEW TIMES. HE CALLED ME ONE DAY, AND HE SAID, YOU R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00117-00055291-00055845 KNOW, I THINK MOM WOULD HAVE LIKED -- WOULD LOVE THE FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00118-00055845-00056162 AND I WAS SO HAPPY HE SAID THAT. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00119-00056162-00056489 IT MADE ME SO HAPPY BECAUSE IT'S A QUESTION I'M ASKING R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00120-00056489-00057200 MYSELF. AND I THINK IN ONE PART SHE WOULDN'T LIKE IT, ON R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00121-00057200-00057440 THE OTHER HAND, SHE WOULD UNDERSTAND, BECAUSE SHE WROTE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00122-00057440-00057987 ABOUT HISTORICAL HEROS. AND SHE KNEW HOW TO PUT INSIDE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00123-00057987-00058521 EMOTIONS, NOT TO PUT THEM ON A PEDESTAL, THAT THEY WERE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00124-00058521-00059058 PERFECT. THEY HAD THE SCARS AND WOUNDS AND SHE WROTE ABOUT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00125-00059058-00059599 THE SCARS AND THE WOUNDS. AND ALSO IN THIS FILM, I KNEW R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00126-00059599-00059859 I HAD TO BRING HER CHARACTER AS A WHOLE, WITH THE WOUNDS, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00127-00059859-00060313 WITH THE SCARS, WITH THE IMPERFECTION. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00128-00060313-00060784 THIS IS WHAT MAKE US CONNECTED, INTERACTIVE WITH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00129-00060784-00061111 THE CHARACTER. >> Yael Marx: THEN THAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00130-00061111-00061684 BRINGS ME TO THE NEXT QUESTION ABOUT HER CHARACTER. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00131-00061684-00062011 I WATCHED AN INTERVIEW WITH HER, ONE HOUR AND A HALF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00132-00062011-00062465 INTERVIEW WITH HER AND I SAID TO MYSELF, SHE IS A GROWN UP R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00133-00062465-00062942 WOMAN, MAYBE SHE WAS 80 OR 70 SOMETHING AND SHE LOOKS TO ME R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00134-00062942-00063736 SO GULLIBLE, SO VERY, VERY SENSITIVE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00135-00063736-00064417 MAYBE A LITTLE BIT NAIVE. AND I WONDER -- MAYBE IT'S A VERY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00136-00064417-00064834 PERSONAL QUESTION, BUT YOU ARE ALSO AS HER SON, HOW DID IT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00137-00064834-00065371 INFLUENCE YOU AS HER SON GROWING UP IN THIS HOUSE WITH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00138-00065371-00065919 A VERY -- NOT CHILDISH -- BUT A VERY GULLIBLE, SENSITIVE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00139-00065919-00066179 PERSON? >> Ron Omer: AS A CHILD, I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00140-00066179-00066419 DIDN'T UNDERSTAND THAT SOMETHING IS DIFFERENT WITH MY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00141-00066419-00066760 MOM. THIS IS THE WAY SHE WAS, AND I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00142-00066760-00067100 REALLY LOVED HER AND I WAS VERY HAPPY AS A CHILD. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00143-00067100-00067490 I DIDN'T FEEL THAT ANYTHING IS MISSING FROM MY LIFE. WHEN I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00144-00067490-00067971 BECAME A FATHER, AND I WATCH MY WIFE AS A MOTHER, THEN I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00145-00067971-00068571 UNDERSTOOD THAT, OKAY, THIS IS HOW A MOTHER SHOULD BE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00146-00068571-00069332 MY MOTHER WAS VERY, VERY, VERY SENSITIVE PERSON. AND WE AS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00147-00069332-00070036 KIDS, WE UNDERSTOOD THAT WE CANNOT LEAN ON HER TOO MUCH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00148-00070036-00070323 WITH THINGS THAT CAN BE HURTFUL FOR HER. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00149-00070323-00071257 BUT WE DID IT WITH GREAT LOVE TO PROTECT HER, TO BE GENTLE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00150-00071257-00072315 WITH HER. SHE WAS REALLY A CHILD WITH RAIN IN HER EYES. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00151-00072315-00073193 SO THIS IS THE WAY WE GREW UP. I WAS -- I'M THE LAST ONE. MY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00152-00073193-00073600 BROTHER AND MY SISTER GREW UP WITH A DIFFERENT MOTHER. SHE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00153-00073600-00074284 WAS MUCH MORE WOUNDED. WHEN I CAME INTO HER LIFE, SHE WAS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00154-00074284-00074964 AFTER -- DISCOVERING WHAT HAPPENED TO HER MOM. SHE WAS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00155-00074964-00075712 HAPPIER. BUT LUCKILY, I GOT A BETTER R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00156-00075712-00076122 MOM THAN THEY DID. >> Yael Marx: YEAH, I CAN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00157-00076122-00076436 IDENTIFY WITH THAT ABOUT BEING A SECOND GENERATION OF THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00158-00076436-00076803 HOLOCAUST, IT'S NOT THE SAME, BUT BEING THE YOUNGEST, I GOT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00159-00076803-00077377 PARENTS THAT WERE LESS IN THAT EXPERIENCE AND MORE IN THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00160-00077377-00077897 FUTURE AND PRESENT AND FUTURE. SO I REALLY CAN IDENTIFY WITH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00161-00077897-00078294 YOU. DO YOU THINK THAT BEING SO SENSITIVE AND HER HISTORY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00162-00078294-00078895 AND THE STORY OF HER FAMILY WAS A TRAIT, LIKE A TRAIT THAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00163-00078895-00079789 REALLY MADE HER BOOKS AVAILABLE AND FRIENDLY USED BY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00164-00079789-00080740 ON OUR GENERATION THAN IF SHE WAS A REGULAR GROWN UP? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00165-00080740-00081428 I THINK I DON'T SEE RON. IT LO. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00166-00081428-00082218 LET'S GET HIM TO RECONNECT. >> Yael Marx: OKAY. MAYBE WE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00167-00082218-00082899 SHOULD -- I'LL JUST TALK ABOUT THE NEXT QUESTION WILL BE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00168-00082899-00083857 ABOUT DVORA OMER'S CHARACTER AS PART OF HER BEING ABLE TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00169-00083857-00084337 CONNECT WITH CHILDREN IN HER BOOKS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00170-00084337-00084637 WHILEF YOU CAN TELL US A LITTLE BIT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00171-00084637-00085048 ABOUT READING DVORA OMER WHEN YOU WERE A KID. AND YOUR R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00172-00085048-00085655 RELATIONSHIP TO THEM. >> Yael Marx:SURE. I THINK I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00173-00085655-00086136 SAID TO RON FIRST, I'LL SAY IT AGAIN, JUST READING AGAIN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00174-00086136-00086649 SARAH GIBORAT NILI, I REALLY LOVED THAT CHARACTER. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00175-00086649-00087200 I THOUGHT THAT SHALOM CHOSE HER SISTER OVER HER IN A R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00176-00087200-00087520 ROMANTIC WAY WAS NOT SOMETHING THAT I AGREED WITH. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00177-00087520-00088121 AND HER DEATH IN THE END, I REALLY WANTED TO CHECK IF I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00178-00088121-00088668 MISSED SOMETHING. IF I MISREAD IT AND I REALLY WANTED R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00179-00088668-00089442 HER TO BE ALIVE. I CAN TALK ABOUT ALSO ELIEZER BEN-YEHUDA. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00180-00089442-00089976 THE STORY ABOUT ELIEZER BEN-YEHUDA'S SON -- THAT WAS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00181-00089976-00090383 SO SPECIAL THAT SHE GAVE A VOICE -- R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00182-00090383-00090643 >> Ron Omer: HI, EVERYBODY. SORRY FOR THAT. SOMETHING R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00183-00090643-00090964 WENT WRONG WITH THE INTERNET OR MY CAMERA, I DON'T KNOW. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00184-00090964-00091337 BUT I'M BACK. YOU HEAR HE? WELCOT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00185-00091337-00091875 TALKING ABOUT HER MEMORIES OF YOUR MOTHER'S BOOKS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00186-00091875-00092275 >> Ron Omer: LET ME TRY TO FIX IT. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00187-00092275-00092575 >> Yael Marx: YOU'RE WITH US. >> Ron Omer: NO, I CAN'T HEAR R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00188-00092575-00092856 YOU. >> Yael Marx: OH, YOU CANNOT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00189-00092856-00093680 HEAR ME. >> Yael Marx: CAN YOU HEAR R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00190-00093680-00094571 ME, RON? NO. SO WH, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00191-00094571-00094764 PLEASE GO. >> Yael Marx: I'LL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00192-00094764-00095211 CONTINUE -- SO IT WAS A VERY SPECIAL APPROACH -- R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00193-00095211-00095405 >> Ron Omer: NOW I CAN HEAR YOU. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00194-00095405-00095632 >> Yael Marx: I'LL JUST FINISH MY SENTENCE, RON. I'M R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00195-00095632-00095985 TALKING ABOUT YOUR MOTHER'S BOOK, THE STORY ABOUT THE SON R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00196-00095985-00096463 OF ELIEZER BEN-YEHUDA, ONE OF MY FAVORITES. AND I SAID TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00197-00096463-00096916 ARIANA THAT IT WAS FASCINATING. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00198-00096916-00097217 FASCINATING TO SEE THAT YOUR MOTHER, DVORA OMER, GAVE A R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00199-00097217-00097764 VOICE TO A KID. HE WAS A HERO ELIEZER BEN-YEHUDA, BUT HIS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00200-00097764-00098108 SON WAS REALLY SUFFERING FOR HIS EXTREME VIEWS -- BEAUTIFUL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00201-00098108-00098455 VIEWS -- THAT BROUGHT THE HEBREW TO LIFE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00202-00098455-00099055 AND THIS CONNECTS TO MY QUESTION ABOUT WAS IT A TRAIT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00203-00099055-00099689 THAT SHE WAS A LITTLE GULLIBLE AND NAIVE AND YOUNGER IN HER R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00204-00099689-00099979 SPIRIT TO BRING THIS VOICE TO HER BOOKS? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00205-00099979-00100500 >> Ron Omer: ABSOLUTELY. I THINK SHE WAS A CHILD ALL HER R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00206-00100500-00100784 LIFE. AND SHE KNEW HOW TO CONNECT WITH CHILDREN. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00207-00100784-00101171 AND SHE ALSO BELIEVED THAT THERE IS NO EMOTION THAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00208-00101171-00101611 CHILDREN CANNOT BE -- DEAL WITH. AND SHE WROTE ABOUT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00209-00101611-00102051 VERY HARD FEELINGS AND EMOTIONS IN HER BOOKS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00210-00102051-00102842 AND USUALLY KIDS OR YOUTH FINISH READING HER BOOKS AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00211-00102842-00103303 ARE CRYING. YOU KNOW, I ALSO DISCOVERED R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00212-00103303-00103863 WHILE MAKING THE FILM THAT MY MOTHER WROTE ABOUT HISTORICAL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00213-00103863-00104324 HEROS, BUT SHE WROTE ABOUT HERSELF, ABOUT HER OWN WOUNDS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00214-00104324-00104727 AGAIN AND AGAIN AND AGAIN BY TELLING THE STORY OF THOSE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00215-00104727-00105341 HISTORICAL HEROS. ABOUT THESE KIDS THAT WAS LEFT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00216-00105341-00105819 BEHIND FOR THE DREAM OF THE ESTABLISH OF THE STATE OF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00217-00105819-00106953 ISRAEL. THE ZIONIST DREAM. TO HELP R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00218-00106953-00107403 THE HOLOCAUST SURVIVORS AND SHE'S GOT THE KIBBUTZ TO TAKE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00219-00107403-00107864 CARE OF HER. MY DAUGHTER -- SHE'S 12 YEARS OLD. I CANNOT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00220-00107864-00108164 IMAGINE WRITING SOMETHING TO HER LIKE THAT. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00221-00108164-00108885 BUT SHE GREW UP IN A GENERATION THAT THIS WAS PART R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00222-00108885-00109516 OF WHAT PEOPLE DID. AND SO IN ONE HAND SHE'S REALLY ADMIRING R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00223-00109516-00109983 THESE HISTORICAL FIGURES, BUT ON THE OTHER HAND, SHE KEEPS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00224-00109983-00110396 WRITING ALL THE PRICES THE FAMILIES OR KIDS PAID FOR R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00225-00110396-00111044 THESE DREAMS. >> Yael Marx: YEAH. HOW DID R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00226-00111044-00111754 YOU CHOOSE WHO TO INTERVIEW IN YOUR FILM AND HOW MUCH? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00227-00111754-00112035 >> Ron Omer: IT WAS A PROCESS. WE DID THE RESEARCH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00228-00112035-00112378 AND I KNEW THAT I WANTED TO BRING THE VOICE OF THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00229-00112378-00112872 GENERATION OF THE READERS WHO READ HER BOOKS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00230-00112872-00113620 AND I KNEW THAT I DON'T WANT TO BRING ACADEMIC PEOPLE THAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00231-00113620-00114013 ARE GOING TO TALK ABOUT HER WRITING AND LITERATURE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00232-00114013-00114390 I KNEW THAT I NEEDED SOMEONE THAT WOULD SPEAK ABOUT IT FROM R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00233-00114390-00115011 AN EMOTION PERSPECTIVE, SOME THAT REMEMBERED THE FEELING OF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00234-00115011-00115371 LAYING ON HIS BED IN HIS ROOM AND READ THESE BOOKS AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00235-00115371-00115885 CRYING. SO I FOUND PEOPLE THAT WRITE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00236-00115885-00116402 AND THAT WERE KIDS IN THIS TIME. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00237-00116402-00116576 >> Yael Marx: YEAH. >> Ron Omer: THEY ARE PART OF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00238-00116576-00117016 THE GENERATION. >> Yael Marx: AND YOU'RE NOT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00239-00117016-00117283 A LOT IN THE FILM, YOU YOURSELF. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00240-00117283-00117724 AND I WANTED TO SEE YOU MORE JUST BECAUSE I KNEW THAT I'M R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00241-00117724-00118168 GOING TO INTERVIEW YOU AND I SAID, OH, HE WAS VERY, VERY -- R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00242-00118168-00118454 YOU DIDN'T PUT YOURSELF A LOT IN THE FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00243-00118454-00119035 WAS IT A PROFESSIONAL DECISION OR EMOTIONAL OR BOTH? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00244-00119035-00119435 >> Ron Omer: IT WAS BOTH. IT WAS VERY HARD FOR ME TO SEE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00245-00119435-00119849 MYSELF IN THE FILM, AND I DIDN'T WANT TO TAKE A PART OF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00246-00119849-00120326 BEING SOMEONE THAT INTERVIEWED THE PEOPLE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00247-00120326-00120967 AND TO BE ON CAMERA WHILE I'M INTERVIEWING. I DIDN'T THINK R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00248-00120967-00121608 IT'S THE KIND OF FILM I WANT TO MAKE, AND I ALSO FELT THAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00249-00121608-00121968 BY TAKING THE PART OF THE PERSON WHO IS READING THE TEXT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00250-00121968-00122505 FROM THE BOOKS, I'M PUTTING SOMETHING OF MYSELF INTO THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00251-00122505-00123122 FILM. AND I THINK IT WAS RIGHT FOR R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00252-00123122-00123643 ME -- THE AMOUNT THAT I WAS SHOWN IN THE FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00253-00123643-00124257 >> Yael Marx: AND YOU HAVE -- MAYBE IT'S TOO EARLY, I DON'T R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00254-00124257-00124524 KNOW -- DO YOU THINK ABOUT YOUR NEXT DOCUMENTARY AS A R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00255-00124524-00124874 DIRECTOR? >> Ron Omer: I AM. IT FELT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00256-00124874-00125248 GREAT. I WORKED ON THE FILM FOR TWO AND A HALF YEARS, AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00257-00125248-00125668 WHILE I WAS ABOUT TO FINISH THE WORK, TO FINISH THE FILM, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00258-00125668-00126135 I WAS -- ONE MORNING I WAS WAKING UP AND ALMOST WITH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00259-00126135-00126589 TEARS, TOLD MY WIFE WHAT AM I GOING TO DO NOW WHEN IT'S R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00260-00126589-00127213 GOING TO BE OVER? AND IT WAS SO FULFILLING AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00261-00127213-00127624 IT SWEPT ME AWAY, AND IT WAS A LIFETIME MISSION. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00262-00127624-00128171 AND, YES, I WANT TO DIRECT MORE. IT'S NOT GOING TO BE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00263-00128171-00128805 EASY TO FIND A PROJECT THAT IS GOING TO FILL ME IN THIS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00264-00128805-00129465 EXTENT. BUT HOPEFULLY IT WILL COME. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00265-00129465-00129662 >> Yael Marx: AND I THINK ARIANA IS GOING TO HELP US R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00266-00129662-00130410 WITH THE Q AND A QUESTION NOW. IS IT OKAY TO YOU -- YEAH. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00267-00130416-00130783 COMING IN FROM THE AUDIENCE. ACTUALLY TWO OF THESE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00268-00130783-00131397 QUESTIONS ARE SIMILAR, SO I'LL START WITH THOSE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00269-00131397-00131774 ONE IS ABOUT WHY YOU THINK IT IS THAT YOUR DAUGHTER'S R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00270-00131774-00132235 GENERATION DOESN'T READ DVORA OMER? AND IF THESE BOOKS ARE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00271-00132235-00132675 SORT OF -- IF THEY COULD HAVE BEEN WRITTEN TODAY OR IF THEY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00272-00132675-00132989 ARE OF A TIME IN ISRAEL -- WHICH I'LL LINK TO THE NEXT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00273-00132989-00133459 QUESTION FROM JAMIE -- WHY ARE THE BOOKS NO LONGER READ IN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00274-00133459-00133800 ISRAEL? AND WERE THEY EVER SUCCESSFUL IN OTHER COUNTRIES? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00275-00133800-00134033 SO THE YOU CAN TALK ABOUT THE TIME AND PLACE OF YOUR R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00276-00134033-00134350 MOTHER'S BOOKS. >> Ron Omer: FIRST, I THINK R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00277-00134350-00134904 THAT KIDS READ LESS. WE HAVE THE PHONES AND COMPUTERS AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00278-00134904-00135191 ALL THE SCREENS THAT THEY ARE ADDICTED TO. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00279-00135191-00135572 BUT YOU KNOW MAYBE IT'S NOT RIGHT TO SAY, BECAUSE WHEN I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00280-00135572-00136222 WAS A KID, MY MOTHER ONCE WENT TO A PREMIER IN THE THEATERS, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00281-00136222-00136896 AND A JOURNALIST THAT WRITES A GOSSIP COLUMN CAME UP TO HER R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00282-00136896-00137183 AND ASKED HER -- MY DAUGHTER DOESN'T READ THE BOOKS. CAN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00283-00137183-00137597 YOU GIVE ME ADVICE WHAT TO DO? AND MY MOTHER SAID IF I HAD R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00284-00137597-00137904 GOOD ADVICE, I WOULD USE IT ON MY SON. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00285-00137904-00138468 AND A WEEK LATER, THE HEADLINE IN THE GOSSIP COLUMN WAS DVORA R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00286-00138468-00138788 OMER ADMITS THAT HER SON DOESN'T READ BOOKS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00287-00138788-00139589 AND SO MAYBE THERE SOME KIDS THAT READ SOME OR DON'T, BUT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00288-00139589-00140166 THERE ARE ALSO THE THINGS THAT -- THINGS ARE CHANGING, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00289-00140166-00140760 AND MAYBE KIDS DOESN'T WANT TO READ THESE KIND OF STORIES OR R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00290-00140760-00141207 THESE KIND OF BOOKS ANYMORE. I KNOW THAT THERE ARE MANY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00291-00141207-00141801 THAT READ THEM TODAY, AND REALLY LOVE THE BOOKS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00292-00141801-00142212 WE'RE TRYING TO PUT THEM OUT AGAIN WITH A BIGGER FONT, TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00293-00142212-00143316 CHANGE THE COVER OF THE BOOK AND -- AND THE BIGGEST R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00294-00143316-00143596 CONFIRMATION I'M GETTING ABOUT THE FILM, THE PEOPLE WHO SAW R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00295-00143596-00143877 THE FILM, THEY FEEL LIKE THEY WANT TO READ THE BOOKS AGAIN. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00296-00143877-00144564 AND HOPEFULLY THOSE PEOPLE WILL TELL THEIR KIDS ABOUT THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00297-00144564-00144974 BOOKS. BUT NOTHING IS FOREVER AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00298-00144974-00145508 MAYBE SOME OF THE BOOKS ARE NOT COMMUNICATING TODAY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00299-00145508-00145849 ANYMORE. AND WERE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00300-00145849-00146236 THEY READ IN OTHER COUNTRIES? >> Ron Omer: YES, SHE WAS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00301-00146236-00146966 TRANSLATED TO MANY LANGUAGES, EVEN TO JAPANESE, AND SHE WAS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00302-00146966-00147367 QUITE SUCCESSFUL WITH THE TRANSLATIONS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00303-00147367-00147480 >> Ariana Cohen-Halberstam: I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00304-00147487-00147841 RESEARCHING HERE AND SOME OF HER BOOKS ARE AVAILABLE IN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00305-00147841-00148107 TRANSLATION AT THE HARVARD LIBRARY. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00306-00148107-00148441 SO FOR ANYONE AFFILIATED AND INTERESTED IN CHECKING THEM R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00307-00148441-00148628 OUT -- >> Ron Omer: I SAW A FEW OF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00308-00148628-00148878 THEM ON AMAZON. SO CHECK IT OUT. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00309-00148878-00149072 SO THERES ANOTHER QUESTION HERE ABOUT YOUR OWN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00310-00149072-00149372 RELATIONSHIP TO YOUR MOTHER AND HOW YOUR RELATIONSHIP TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00311-00149372-00149716 HER CHANGED IN MAKING THE FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00312-00149716-00150136 EITHER YOUR MEMORIES OF HER OR YOUR RELATIONSHIP TO HER WORK R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00313-00150136-00150523 OR YOUR MEMORIES OF YOUR CHILDHOOD, DID YOUR R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00314-00150523-00150703 RELATIONSHIP TO YOUR MOM CHANGE WHILE MAKING THIS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00315-00150703-00150964 MOVIE? >> Ron Omer: TO BE HONEST, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00316-00150964-00151257 NO. BECAUSE I DIDN'T START THE FILM FROM A POINT THAT I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00317-00151257-00151648 HAVE SOMETHING TO -- UNFINISHED BUSINESS WITH MY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00318-00151648-00152015 MOM. I LOVED HER THE WAY SHE WAS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00319-00152015-00152535 I WASN'T ANGRY ABOUT HER. SHE WAS A GREAT MOM. AND I NEVER R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00320-00152535-00152836 FELT THAT SOMETHING IS MISSING IN MY LIFE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00321-00152836-00153540 SO I DIDN'T HAVE TO DO, YOU KNOW, THIS TRIP IN ORDER TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00322-00153540-00154007 FIND MYSELF IN ANOTHER POINT AT THE END OF THIS ROAD. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00323-00154007-00154567 AND YOU KNOW I'M STARTING THE FILM WITH THIS INTRODUCTION -- R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00324-00154567-00155028 INTERACTION WITH THIS PERSON THAT IS FIXING THE GRAVE, AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00325-00155028-00155401 I'M TELLING HIM THAT MY MOTH R, SHE DOESN'T COME TO ME IN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00326-00155401-00155972 MY DREAMS. AND HE SENT ME TO HER PRIVATE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00327-00155972-00156559 ROOM, TO HER OFFICE, AND MAYBE SOMETHING WILL CHANGE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00328-00156559-00157140 AND I MUST TELL YOU, SHE DIDN'T COME TO ME YET IN MY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00329-00157140-00157764 DREAMS. I'M STILL WAITING. BUT I DIDN'T NEED TO HEAL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00330-00157764-00158264 MYSELF IN THIS FILM. I JUST NEEDED TO TELL THIS STORY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00331-00158264-00159025 ABOUT THIS GREAT MOTHER, PERSON, AND AUTHOR. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00332-00159025-00159415 >> Yael Marx: CAN I JUMP IN AGAIN? I WANT TO ASK YOU, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00333-00159415-00160089 RON, ABOUT THE KIBBUTZ. THIS IS WHERE SHE GREW UP. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00334-00160089-00160860 YOU GREW UP NOT IN A KIBBUTZ, RIGHT, RON? NO. AND SHE GREW R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00335-00160860-00161821 UP IN A KIBBUTZ. THE VALUES WERE -- WERE VERY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00336-00161821-00162298 STRICT AND THEY HAD TO PROBABLY HIDE FROM YOUR MOTHER R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00337-00162298-00162619 THE TRUTH ABOUT HER MOTHER'S DEATH. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00338-00162619-00163193 AND WHEN I THINK ABOUT IT, I GET REALLY, REALLY -- IT'S SO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00339-00163193-00163533 DIFFICULT FOR ME TO IDENTIFY WITH THESE VIEWS, EVEN THOUGH R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00340-00163533-00164153 I UNDERSTAND THE HISTORY. AND THE CONSEQUENCES, BUT WHAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00341-00164153-00164604 DO YOU THINK ABOUT THAT? THIS PART OF HER LIFE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00342-00164604-00165505 >> Ron Omer: MY MOTHER SAID THAT LIVING IN THE KIBBUTZ IN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00343-00165505-00165765 WAS THE PHYSICAL WAY AND ESPECIALLY THE EMOTIONAL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00344-00165765-00166112 ASPECT OF IT -- PEOPLE DIDN'T TALK ABOUT THEIR EMOTIONS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00345-00166112-00166656 YOU COULDN'T CRY IN PUBLIC. AND NOBODY UNDERSTOOD THAT A R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00346-00166656-00167063 CHILD, 11 YEARS OLD, CAN BE CONFUSED AND NOT TO REALLY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00347-00167063-00167564 UNDERSTAND WHAT HAPPENED WITH HER MOM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00348-00167564-00168214 SO THERE IS NO ONE TO BLAME. IT WAS A DIFFERENT GENERATION. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00349-00168214-00168608 MY MOTHER ALWAYS TOLD ME AND TO MY BROTHER AND SISTER, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00350-00168608-00168868 THERE IS NOTHING TO BE AFRAID TO ASK. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00351-00168868-00169469 AND SHE WAS AFRAID TO ASK WHAT REALLY HAPPENED TO MY MOTHER? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00352-00169469-00170116 I DON'T REALLY UNDERSTAND. AND ONLY AT THE AGE OF 35 SHE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00353-00170116-00170600 FOUND OUT. AND THERE IS NO ONE TO BLAME R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00354-00170600-00170967 BECAUSE THEY DIDN'T KNOW SHE WAS MISUNDERSTOOD WHAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00355-00170967-00171501 HAPPENED. THEY DIDN'T UNDERSTAND THAT KIDS GOT -- R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00356-00171501-00171788 NEED TO BE APPROACHED DIFFERENTLY. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00357-00171788-00172252 IT WAS A DIFFERENT WORLD. >> Yael Marx: RIGHT. AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00358-00172252-00172632 ALSO IT CONNECTED WITH HER FATHER TELLING HER, COME ON, I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00359-00172632-00173136 HAVE THIS MISSION OF THESE KIDS FROM THE HOLOCAUST, THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00360-00173136-00173436 SURVIVORS, THE YOUNG -- THEY DON'T HAVE ANY FOOD. THEY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00361-00173436-00173997 DON'T HAVE ANY CLOTHES. YOU HAVE KIBBUTZ AND THEY WILL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00362-00173997-00174457 TAKE CARE OF HER. AND I DON'T THINK HE WAS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00363-00174457-00174717 VICIOUS, THIS WAS JUST PART OF HIS MISSION. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00364-00174717-00175495 >> Ron Omer: YOU KNOW, SHE NEVER FOR GAVE HIM ABOUT THAT: R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00365-00175495-00175955 THEY HAD RELATIONSHIPS AND HE EDITED A FEW OF HER FIRST R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00366-00175955-00176336 BOOKS, BUT SHE NEVER FORGAVE HIM ABOUT THAT. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00367-00176336-00176839 AND I CAN UNDERSTAND HER. >> Yael Marx: DID SHE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00368-00176839-00177126 CONFRONT HIM ABOUT THIS QUESTION? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00369-00177126-00177507 >> Ron Omer: NO, SHE COULDN'T. SHE COULDN'T. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00370-00177507-00177770 THERE FROM THE AUDIENCE ABOUT THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00371-00177770-00178151 FOOTAGE OF YOUR MOTHER STARING INTO THE CAMERA WHICH WAS SO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00372-00178151-00178464 POWERFUL, WHERE AND HOW WAS THIS TAKEN? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00373-00178464-00178985 >> Ron Omer: THIS FOOTAGE WAS PART OF A VIDEO I WANTED TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00374-00178985-00179445 MAKE 20 YEARS AGO. I SHOT A FEW OF MY FRIENDS AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00375-00179445-00180023 I ASKED MY FATHER AND MOTHER ALSO TO COME TO THE STUDIO AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00376-00180023-00180423 AS MANY GOOD IDEAS I FINISHED WORKING ON IT AND I DIDN'T DO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00377-00180423-00180924 ANYTHING WITH THAT. AND IT WAS IN MY DRAWER IN ONE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00378-00180924-00181404 OF THE DRAWERS IN THE HOUSE. AND WHEN I WAS APPROACHING TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00379-00181404-00182168 WORK ON THIS FILM, I KNEW I HAD THIS TAPE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00380-00182168-00182569 I WAS VERY, VERY HAPPY TO FIND THIS CLOSE UP OF MY MOTHER. I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00381-00182569-00183196 FELT IT'S LIKE THE DNA OF HER SOUL. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00382-00183196-00183499 >> Yael Marx: YEAH, IT IS VERY STRONG. IT IS VERY, VERY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00383-00183499-00183680 STRONG. >> Ron Omer: I DON'T KNOW IF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00384-00183680-00184247 YOU PAY ATTENTION, I'M USING THIS SHOT FOUR TIMES IN THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00385-00184247-00184647 FILM. EACH TIME IT'S A DIFFERENT PART OF THE SHOT. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00386-00184647-00185008 AND IN THE LAST TIME, I'M USING IT, THE END SHOT OF THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00387-00185008-00185481 FILM, SHE'S SMILING. AND WRINKLE HER EYE AND THIS IS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00388-00185481-00185892 THE ONLY TIME SHE SMILES IN THE FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00389-00185892-00186342 WHAT AN AMAZING GIFT TO YOURSELF TO HAVE SHOT THIS AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00390-00186342-00186643 BE ABLE TO USE IT. >> Ron Omer: YES. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00391-00186643-00187056 THERES A QUESTION ABOUT DVORA'S STEPFATHER. DID HE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00392-00187056-00187377 CONSIDER RAISING HER AS PART OF HIS FAMILY? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00393-00187377-00187864 >> Ron Omer: SHE TRIED TO GO TO LIVE WITH THEM FOR AWHILE, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00394-00187864-00188388 BUT HE WAS A VERY, VERY TOUGH PERSON. HE HARDLY SPOKE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00395-00188388-00189115 BEFORE HIS WIFE DIED AND HE SPOKE -- HE SPEAK COMPLETELY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00396-00189115-00189409 AFTER SHE DIED AND SHE DIDN'T FIND HERSELF THERE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00397-00189409-00189736 AND SHE STOPPED COMING TO THEIR ROOM IN THE KIBBUTZ -- R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00398-00189736-00190089 WE SAY ROOM -- TO THEIR HOUSE. SHE STOPPED COMING THERE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00399-00190089-00190627 AND IT DIDN'T WORK OUT. SHE WAS ALONE. SHE WAS ALONE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00400-00190627-00191120 IN THE KIBBUTZ, BUT I BELIEVE THIS IS WHAT MADE HER DVORA R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00401-00191120-00191648 OMER. THIS IS WHAT MADE HER A PERSON THAT WRITES STORIES. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00402-00191648-00191828 >> Yael Marx: RIGHT. I WANT TO ASK A QUESTION ABOUT THE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00403-00191828-00192218 NAME OF THE MOVIE. IT'S BEAUTIFUL, BOTH IN HEBREW AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00404-00192218-00192979 IN ENGLISH. AND ALSO RAIN IN HER EYES, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00405-00192979-00193416 RIGHT, HOW DID YOU COME -- HOW DID YOU COME TO THIS BEAUTIFUL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00406-00193416-00193663 NAME? >> Ron Omer: MY MOTHER ALWAYS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00407-00193663-00194597 SAID ABOUT HERSELF THAT SHE IS A GIRL WITH RAIN IN HER EYES. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00408-00194597-00194954 DON'T DO THIS OR DON'T PUT ME IN THIS SITUATION, YOU KNOW R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00409-00194954-00195315 WHAT'S GOING TO HAPPEN -- I'M GOING START CRYING BECAUSE I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00410-00195315-00195868 HAVE RAIN IN MY EYES. SO AT THE BEGINNING I THOUGHT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00411-00195868-00196189 ABOUT A DIFFERENT NAME, BUT IN THE MIDDLE I UNDERSTOOD THIS R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00412-00196189-00196880 IS THE NAME FOR THE FILM. >> Yael Marx: THIS IS PART OF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00413-00196880-00197267 BEING VERY SENSITIVE AS A KID, YOU NEED TO BE A LITTLE BIT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00414-00197267-00197740 LIKE A GROWN UP AND A PARENT, I LITTLE BIT, RIGHT? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00415-00197740-00198121 TO NOT GIVE HER THE TRIGGER TO CRY TOO MUCH. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00416-00198121-00198601 AM I RIGHT? >> Ron Omer: YEAH, YEAH. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00417-00198601-00199212 >> Yael Marx: I HAD ANOTHER QUESTION -- AND I FORGOT WHAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00418-00199212-00199552 IT WAS. DO YOU HAVE ANOTHER ONE, ARIANA? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00419-00199552-00199939 I DO, I SORTA INTERESTED IN OF THE LEGACY OF STORYTELLING, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00420-00199939-00200260 YOUR MOTHER WROTE HER STORIES AND YOU'RE TELLING STORIES R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00421-00200260-00200677 THROUGH FILM AND EDITING AND NOW THROUGH DIRECTING. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00422-00200677-00201137 DO YOU SEE IT AS A CONTINUATION OF HER WORK? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00423-00201137-00201464 >> Ron Omer: I DO, YES. BECAUSE WHEN I WAS YOUNGER, I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00424-00201464-00202015 THOUGHT I REALLY LIKE MY FATHER -- I'M REALLY LIKE MY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00425-00202015-00202435 FATHER. AS I GREW UP AND I FIND MYSELF ALONE IN A CLOSED R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00426-00202435-00203029 ROOM FOR MANY, MANY HOURS A DAY, TELLING STORIES, I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00427-00203029-00203449 UNDERSTOOD WE'RE DOING A LITTLE BIT THE SAME. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00428-00203449-00203987 SHE WROTE HER OWN STORIES. I MOSTLY PAINT WITH SHOTS THAT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00429-00203987-00204741 OTHER PEOPLE SHOOT OR DIRECT, BUT I FEEL LIKE I'M CREATING R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00430-00204741-00204981 STORIES. I REALLY LOVE EDITING. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00431-00204981-00205818 AND IT'S VERY CLOSE TO WRITING. AND I AM WRITING R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00432-00205818-00206359 WITH MATERIALS, WITH FILMS. AND MY MOTHER SAY IN THE FILM, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00433-00206359-00206659 THERE IS FOOTAGE FROM AN ARCHIVE IN BLACK AND WHITE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00434-00206659-00206953 SHE'S SAYING THAT SHE'S WRITING BOOKS BECAUSE SHE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00435-00206953-00207400 BELIEVES THAT THERE ARE SOME PEOPLE THAT WE MUSTN'T FORGET. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00436-00207400-00207864 AND WHEN I FINISH THE FILM, I UNDERSTOOD THAT I DID THE SAME R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00437-00207864-00208765 I WROTE A FILM SO MY MOTHER WOULDN'T BE FORGOTTEN. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00438-00208765-00209425 YOU KNOW, I STARTED THE FILM WITH RENOVATING HER GRAVE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00439-00209425-00210056 STONE, AND I UNDERSTOOD THAT THIS FILM IS A MEMORIAL FOR R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00440-00210056-00210360 HER. >> Yael Marx: CAN YOU TELL ME R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00441-00210360-00210860 A LITTLE BIT HOW WAS THE ROOM THAT SHE WAS WRITING IN, HOW R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00442-00210860-00211187 DID IT LOOK? WAS IT A BIG WINDOW? NICE LIGHT? CAN YOU R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00443-00211187-00211521 GIVE US SOME -- >> Ron Omer: IT WAS LIKE IT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00444-00211521-00211948 WAS SHOWN IN THE FILM. IT'S NOT THE ORIGINAL ROOM. WE -- R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00445-00211948-00212619 THE ORIGINAL ROOM IS NOT AVAILABLE AS IT WAS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00446-00212619-00213359 SO WE DID IT QUITE THE SAME. >> Yael Marx: UH-HUH. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00447-00213359-00213593 >> Ron Omer: IT'S A REAL MEMORY OF ME GOING EVERY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00448-00213593-00214000 MORNING TO SCHOOL OR KINDERGARTEN AND COMING BACK R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00449-00214000-00214470 AT NOONTIME, AND ME PASSING THE WINDOW AND SEEING HER R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00450-00214470-00215144 WRITING. >> Ron Omer: AND TYPING. IT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00451-00215144-00215985 LOOKED LIKE SHE WAS REALLY IN A DIFFERENT WORLD. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00452-00215985-00216402 >> Yael Marx: I HAVE ANOTHER ONE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00453-00216402-00216603 ARIANA>>:GO FOR IT >> Yael Marx: I WANTED TO ASK R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00454-00216603-00216956 IF YOU HAVE A FAVORITE BOOK FROM HER? R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00455-00216956-00217323 THAT YOU LIKED THE BEST. >> Ron Omer: YES, I THINK SO. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00456-00217323-00217944 IT'S CALLED SUDDENLY IN THE MIDDLE OF LIFE. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00457-00217944-00218354 IT'S NOT ONE OF THE CLASSICALS, BUT IT'S A BOOK I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00458-00218354-00219088 REALLY LOVE. >>ARIANA: DO YOU READ HER BOOKS TO YOUR R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00459-00219088-00219349 CHILDREN? >> Ron Omer: I TRIED TO. I R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00460-00219349-00219696 DON'T KNOW IF THEY ARE DOING IT TO ME ON PURPOSE, BUT THEY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00461-00219696-00220306 PREFER SOMETIMES OTHER BOOKS, BUT I HAVE NOW MY YOUNGEST, R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00462-00220306-00220693 SHE'S ONE YEAR AND SEVEN MONTHS, AND SHE REALLY, REALLY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00463-00220693-00221264 LOVES THE BOOKS OF RON FELL AND HURT HIS LEG. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00464-00221264-00221784 SHE'S REALLY INTO IT. SO SHE'S GIVING ME SOME R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00465-00221784-00222085 COMFORT. ARIANA>: AND YOU SAID YOU DID'NT READ R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00466-00222085-00222465 HER BOOKS AS MUCH WHEN YOU WERE YOUNG. WHAT WAS IT LIKE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00467-00222465-00223022 TO HEAR HER VOICE ON THE PAGE VERSUS WERE YOU ABLE TO READ R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00468-00223022-00223323 HER BOOKS WITHOUT THINKING THIS IS MY MOTHER TALKING TO R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00469-00223323-00223716 ME? >> Ron Omer: I READ SOME OF R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00470-00223716-00224183 THE BOOKS WHEN I WAS A CHILD AND THE REST I READ LATER ON. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00471-00224183-00224664 AND I'M TALKING TO YOU FROM MY EDITING ROOM. SO HERE I SPENT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00472-00224664-00225048 THE TIME EDITING THE FILM, AND IT WAS ALL COVERED WITH MY R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00473-00225048-00225615 MOTHER'S BOOKS, AND EVERY TIME I NEEDED TO LOOK FOR SOMETHING R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00474-00225615-00225975 THAT CAN BE IN THE FILM, I JUST LIKE -- YOU KNOW, OPENED R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00475-00225975-00226529 AND CLOSED MANY, MANY BOOKS. AND THERE IS SOMETHING ABOUT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00476-00226529-00227106 MY MOTHER'S WRITING THAT I CAN HEAR HER VOICE. IT'S R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00477-00227106-00227467 SOMETHING THAT I BELIEVE ALSO MY BROTHER AND SISTER CAN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00478-00227467-00227987 FEEL. HER WORDS, IT'S HER OWN WORDS. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00479-00227987-00228548 SOMETHING LIKE IT'S VERY FAMILIAR TO ME. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00480-00228548-00229032 ARIANA>>:WELL, WHAT A GIFT AND THANK YOU FOR MAKING THIS FILM AND R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00481-00229032-00229505 SHARING HER VOICE WITH US ALL. AND WITH THIS AUDIENCE IN R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00482-00229505-00229722 BOSTON AND WITH THE NEW GENERATION. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00483-00229722-00230136 I'M SURE THAT THE FILM WILL BRING A WHOLE NEW GENERATION R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00484-00230136-00230403 OF READERS TO YOUR MOTHER'S WORK. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00485-00230403-00230737 SO THANK YOU AND THANK YOU FOR JOINING US AND THANK YOU YAEL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00486-00230737-00230984 FOR THE BEAUTIFUL CONVERSATION. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00487-00230984-00231304 >> Ron Omer: THANK YOU, EVERYBODY. THANK YOU SO MUCH. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00488-00231304-00231537 ARIANA>>:THANK YOU EVERYONE FOR JOING US. THE FILM IS AVAILABLE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00489-00231537-00231814 THROUGH MARCH 10TH. SO PLEASE TELL YOUR FRIENDS TO WATCH IT R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00490-00231814-00232128 IF THEY HAVEN'T YET AND THIS CONVERSATION WILL BE AVAILABLE R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00491-00232128-00232468 FOR THEM TO HEAR AFTER THE FILM. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00492-00232468-00232809 SO HAVE A GOOD AFTERNOON AND WE WILL HOPEFULLY SEE YOU ALL R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00493-00232809-00233256 AT 4 P.M. THANK YOU AGAIN YAEL. THANK YOU, RON. R5W_O6Qw4Fg-00494-00233256-00233326 >> Ron Omer: BYE, THANK YOU. R8nwY2vSe3u-00000-00000222-00001071 hello people welcome a new episode sims 2 yes in today's episode i thought that we'd R8nwY2vSe3u-00001-00001071-00002240 make the house green a little with a little green energy and they had a new job writing R8nwY2vSe3u-00002-00002240-00003540 books was looking forward to dream wrong window writing novel R8nwY2vSe3u-00003-00003540-00004004 just tap something yes R8nwY2vSe3u-00004-00004004-00005330 I've been suing for it was enough, but that was the case before R8nwY2vSe3u-00005-00005330-00005435 so R8nwY2vSe3u-00006-00005435-00005912 she could do something again, please R8nwY2vSe3u-00007-00005912-00006897 they have become friends you are talking about baseball R8nwY2vSe3u-00008-00006897-00007444 don't exaggerate my dear friend R8nwY2vSe3u-00009-00007444-00007881 look forward to focus R8nwY2vSe3u-00010-00007881-00008758 So a solar system we have here different R8nwY2vSe3u-00011-00008758-00009196 then the solar system R8nwY2vSe3u-00012-00009196-00009468 on the roof R8nwY2vSe3u-00013-00009468-00009568 Perfect R8nwY2vSe3u-00014-00009568-00010137 what should not be missing now is a heater R8nwY2vSe3u-00015-00010137-00010359 here one yes R8nwY2vSe3u-00016-00010359-00010906 I run it is just complete R8nwY2vSe3u-00017-00010906-00011453 barth doesn't have any children anyway R8nwY2vSe3u-00018-00011453-00011885 you don't need a kitchen R8nwY2vSe3u-00019-00011885-00012064 that was again purely the money R8nwY2vSe3u-00020-00012064-00012799 it makes noises it sounds like that R8nwY2vSe3u-00021-00012799-00014269 it seems to be over because he thought it would be for the winter R8nwY2vSe3u-00022-00014269-00014416 because i made a mistake, weight is now too R8nwY2vSe3u-00023-00014416-00015258 summer spring in autumn it is better for me to be out later R8nwY2vSe3u-00024-00015258-00015397 so olli R8nwY2vSe3u-00025-00015397-00016168 I have to do a quick look at the other computer R8nwY2vSe3u-00026-00016168-00018522 how expensive is what so how expensive is a button the sims 2 that is not a mode R8nwY2vSe3u-00027-00018522-00019408 very well that's not about science sa where yes here R8nwY2vSe3u-00028-00019408-00020265 25 the lesson okay yes and it's done R8nwY2vSe3u-00029-00020265-00020611 then the partner has probably not done that again R8nwY2vSe3u-00030-00020611-00022259 does it happen if I set up a computer here because the father has something to do with R8nwY2vSe3u-00031-00022259-00022465 him from time to time R8nwY2vSe3u-00032-00022465-00022714 okay that seems to be working R8nwY2vSe3u-00033-00022714-00022814 funny oh R8nwY2vSe3u-00034-00022814-00023018 we can go to college R8nwY2vSe3u-00035-00023018-00023118 risky R8nwY2vSe3u-00036-00023118-00024013 It was Karl's crime will, however R8nwY2vSe3u-00037-00024013-00024268 to apologize R8nwY2vSe3u-00038-00024268-00025794 you can't even walk my house who do you think you are R8nwY2vSe3u-00039-00025794-00026002 thank you for not visiting R8nwY2vSe3u-00040-00026002-00028164 the bus arrives in an hour homework is also done to school R8nwY2vSe3u-00041-00028164-00028264 fast R8nwY2vSe3u-00042-00028264-00028697 as a landlord can not at all if she is briefly co R8nwY2vSe3u-00044-00033044-00035484 here is family or your family bake the cakes, he hardly lets them bake when the master is R8nwY2vSe3u-00045-00035484-00036212 already doing it himself R8nwY2vSe3u-00046-00036212-00038388 a child all right R8nwY2vSe3u-00047-00038388-00038967 n / A R8nwY2vSe3u-00048-00038967-00039118 a R8nwY2vSe3u-00049-00039118-00039913 I was just thinking R8nwY2vSe3u-00051-00043712-00044429 so there was no tip R8nwY2vSe3u-00052-00044429-00044529 thanks R8nwY2vSe3u-00053-00044529-00045074 We'll definitely find butler at service R8nwY2vSe3u-00054-00045074-00045825 here i spelled it wrong but yeah good R8nwY2vSe3u-00055-00045825-00045944 again R8nwY2vSe3u-00056-00045944-00046062 moment R8nwY2vSe3u-00057-00046062-00048788 I have that with the private school, yes, the private school will want that in the next R8nwY2vSe3u-00058-00048788-00048888 council R8nwY2vSe3u-00059-00048888-00049183 but you can try that with the butler R8nwY2vSe3u-00060-00049183-00049283 was jaw yes R8nwY2vSe3u-00061-00049283-00049383 you can R8nwY2vSe3u-00062-00049383-00049483 Yes R8nwY2vSe3u-00063-00049483-00050913 always here also from 20 simones plus 25 per hour I agree to move I should have a lot of R8nwY2vSe3u-00065-00054917-00057467 happy for a moment I said with a straw that is a straw you are fired so in any case, play R8nwY2vSe3u-00066-00057467-00059475 a round of chess and R8nwY2vSe3u-00068-00062912-00064093 cool the street looks really clean R8nwY2vSe3u-00069-00064093-00066477 why does the street do i mean the street now does not belong to the house belongs to the R8nwY2vSe3u-00071-00073564-00073857 with this song R8nwY2vSe3u-00072-00073857-00074001 which R8nwY2vSe3u-00073-00074001-00076692 and why do you wipe, why do you wipe puddles on R8nwY2vSe3u-00074-00076692-00077599 the street R8nwY2vSe3u-00076-00080802-00082913 the next rain it will come up again I was just there I wish you a lot of fun R8nwY2vSe3u-00077-00082913-00083244 Yes sir R8nwY2vSe3u-00078-00083244-00084372 that's not bad now R8nwY2vSe3u-00081-00094114-00094569 help R8nwY2vSe3u-00082-00094569-00097218 I'm going home now, but tomorrow morning I'll be there again immediately R8nwY2vSe3u-00083-00097218-00100076 yes, why did you say it was your own fault why did you fight the depth charges on the R8nwY2vSe3u-00084-00100076-00101711 street R8nwY2vSe3u-00085-00101711-00102959 that's why the puddles are still there R8nwY2vSe3u-00086-00102959-00103211 Alright now R8nwY2vSe3u-00087-00103211-00105013 now I only do it when I do R8nwY2vSe3u-00088-00105013-00107397 I don't think it's that bad now I wiped it up for nothing seriously yes R8nwY2vSe3u-00089-00107397-00107538 something new okay R8nwY2vSe3u-00090-00107538-00108478 so both of them have a job R8nwY2vSe3u-00091-00108478-00108827 the games didn't do it for us R8nwY2vSe3u-00092-00108827-00110434 after fish serve many things to prepare the hamburger yes hawaii toast was last seen at R8nwY2vSe3u-00093-00110434-00111497 the gal himself R8nwY2vSe3u-00094-00111497-00113850 actually didn't even want to chat with the neighbors R8nwY2vSe3u-00095-00113850-00113950 to water R8nwY2vSe3u-00096-00113950-00114050 hh R8nwY2vSe3u-00097-00114050-00114998 I mean you are a gifted student R8nwY2vSe3u-00098-00114998-00116605 the private school did that we have to repeat R8nwY2vSe3u-00099-00116605-00117364 where is the one memory that the mother has R8nwY2vSe3u-00100-00117364-00118208 he was mr hennig please excuse me please excuse me R8nwY2vSe3u-00102-00135455-00137037 a book more difficult R8nwY2vSe3u-00103-00137037-00138496 I can read it R8nwY2vSe3u-00104-00138496-00139013 clean up R8nwY2vSe3u-00105-00139013-00140752 now yes R8nwY2vSe3u-00107-00144132-00145212 I actually have the settings good R8nwY2vSe3u-00108-00145212-00147548 done so ended R8nwY2vSe3u-00109-00147548-00149704 no R8nwY2vSe3u-00113-00165516-00166087 best put away R8nwY2vSe3u-00114-00166087-00167280 how come R8nwY2vSe3u-00115-00167280-00168344 and all down no R8nwY2vSe3u-00118-00175999-00177800 with the R8nwY2vSe3u-00119-00177800-00179970 nonsense from well, it can all be done R8nwY2vSe3u-00120-00179970-00180520 Christmas or delicious R8nwY2vSe3u-00121-00180520-00180702 What R8nwY2vSe3u-00122-00180702-00181436 that's new to me R8nwY2vSe3u-00123-00181436-00184327 we have a delicious plate in it R8nwY2vSe3u-00124-00184327-00184427 better leave it R8nwY2vSe3u-00125-00184427-00184644 if it's not bad at some point R8nwY2vSe3u-00126-00184644-00184744 an insider wants R8nwY2vSe3u-00127-00184744-00186562 we could do something like this one neighbor who had a pool that was so small RwioJ02ALyE-00000-00000238-00001042 Welcome to the capital Hanoi - Vietnam.! RwioJ02ALyE-00001-00001118-00001989 Dong Mo fire pan. Nam Vien terrain racing institutes 2019 compete. RwioJ02ALyE-00002-00002062-00003080 This is the Biggest Terrain Racing in Vietnam, held every year, and this year is the 11th year. Will take place on September 28 and 29 RwioJ02ALyE-00003-00003168-00004396 At the familiar place is the area of Vietnam National Village of Ethnic Culture, Dong Mo - Hanoi. This year's tournament brings together 80 Racing teams, including foreign teams ... with 160 athletes participating in the competition. RwioJ02ALyE-00004-00004494-00005622 Over 10 tests at all levels, with the medium to very difficult ... regional standards, international standards, extremely attractive. Please follow along. RwioJ02ALyE-00005-00005714-00006676 Terrain Warrior Challenging unique unique Mud swamp race. Rz84iDFFnOu-00000-00000186-00001938 The Haunted House on Jackson Street Jackson Street was once a beautiful and peaceful neighborhood in Rz84iDFFnOu-00001-00001938-00002592 the heart of the city. It was lined with old oak trees and well-maintained houses with charming Rz84iDFFnOu-00002-00002592-00003270 front porches. But there was one house on Jackson Street that stood out from the rest. It was a Rz84iDFFnOu-00003-00003270-00003888 large, imposing mansion with a long driveway and a tall wrought iron gate. The house had Rz84iDFFnOu-00004-00003888-00004452 been abandoned for years and was rumored to be haunted. The stories about the house were Rz84iDFFnOu-00005-00004452-00005064 numerous and varied, but all of them shared a common thread: something dark and sinister Rz84iDFFnOu-00006-00005064-00005790 lurked within its walls. One day, a young couple named Jack and Sarah moved into the house. They Rz84iDFFnOu-00007-00005790-00006294 had been looking for a fixer-upper and were thrilled when they found the Jackson Street Rz84iDFFnOu-00008-00006294-00006990 house at a surprisingly low price. They didn't believe in ghosts and thought the rumors were Rz84iDFFnOu-00009-00006990-00007686 just superstition. They were excited to restore the old mansion to its former glory. The first Rz84iDFFnOu-00010-00007686-00008268 few days in the house were uneventful. Jack and Sarah spent their time cleaning Rz84iDFFnOu-00011-00008496-00009036 and repairing the house. But on the fourth day, strange things started to happen. Rz84iDFFnOu-00012-00009180-00009828 Doors would open and close by themselves, and the sound of footsteps could be heard echoing Rz84iDFFnOu-00013-00009828-00010542 throughout the empty halls. At first, they tried to ignore it, but the activity only grew more Rz84iDFFnOu-00014-00010542-00011214 intense. Objects would move on their own, and they would wake up to find the furniture rearranged. Rz84iDFFnOu-00015-00011214-00011910 They were both terrified but didn't want to leave the house they had invested so much in. One night, Rz84iDFFnOu-00016-00011910-00012528 Sarah woke up to a figure standing at the foot of their bed. It was a woman in a long white dress, Rz84iDFFnOu-00017-00012528-00013272 and she appeared to be staring right at Sarah. She tried to wake Jack up, but he wouldn't stir. The Rz84iDFFnOu-00018-00013272-00013919 figure disappeared as quickly as it appeared, but Sarah was too shaken to go back to sleep. Rz84iDFFnOu-00019-00013919-00014604 The following night, they heard loud banging and screaming coming from the basement. Jack grabbed Rz84iDFFnOu-00020-00014604-00015150 a flashlight and went down to investigate. When he reached the bottom of the stairs, Rz84iDFFnOu-00021-00015150-00015708 he saw a woman standing in the corner of the room. She was hunched over and appeared to Rz84iDFFnOu-00022-00015708-00016380 be weeping uncontrollably. Jack called out to her, but she didn't respond. He moved closer, Rz84iDFFnOu-00023-00016380-00017088 and as he shone the flashlight on her face, he saw that her eyes were sunken and dark. Suddenly, Rz84iDFFnOu-00024-00017088-00017886 she let out a bloodcurdling scream, and Jack ran back upstairs, terrified. From that point on, the Rz84iDFFnOu-00025-00017886-00018552 activity in the house intensified. They would hear disembodied voices and see strange shadows Rz84iDFFnOu-00026-00018552-00019086 moving throughout the house. They tried to get help from paranormal investigators, Rz84iDFFnOu-00027-00019086-00019686 but no one would come near the house after hearing about its reputation. Finally, Rz84iDFFnOu-00028-00019686-00020394 they decided they couldn't take it anymore and put the house up for sale. It was purchased by Rz84iDFFnOu-00029-00020394-00021096 a wealthy businessman who planned to renovate the property and turn it into a bed and breakfast. The Rz84iDFFnOu-00030-00021096-00021702 businessman hired a team of workers to do the renovations, but they soon fled the property, Rz84iDFFnOu-00031-00021702-00022428 claiming they saw the ghostly figure of a woman in a long white dress. The businessman was undeterred Rz84iDFFnOu-00032-00022428-00023124 and decided to stay in the house himself to oversee the renovations. But on his first night in Rz84iDFFnOu-00033-00023124-00023826 the house, he was awakened by the sound of a woman crying. He followed the sound to the basement and Rz84iDFFnOu-00034-00023826-00024474 saw the same ghostly figure that Jack and Sarah had encountered. He tried to communicate with her, Rz84iDFFnOu-00035-00024474-00025146 but she only stared at him with empty eyes. The businessman quickly sold the house and it Rz84iDFFnOu-00036-00025146-00025848 remained abandoned for years after that. To this day, no one knows who the ghostly figure was or Rz84iDFFnOu-00037-00025848-00026489 why she haunted the house on Jackson Street. But the stories of her haunting have become a part Rz84iDFFnOu-00038-00026489-00027138 of the neighborhood's lore, and many people refuse to even walk by the house after dark. RB2uq8eNxN8-00000-00000054-00000846 How to remove the stem on a Seiko 4R35 movement, which is the same as an NH35 movement. RB2uq8eNxN8-00001-00000900-00001614 The 4R35 is the Seiko-branded version. And this watch is a 4R35-00Y0. RB2uq8eNxN8-00002-00001704-00002214 It's a limited edition with Nano Universe, a Japanese fashion retailer. RB2uq8eNxN8-00003-00002214-00002748 Anyway, we want to see the movement so I've removed the back, and inside here… RB2uq8eNxN8-00004-00002748-00003126 This, by the way, doesn't have a screw-down crown. If your watch as a screw-down crown, RB2uq8eNxN8-00005-00003126-00003528 obviously unscrew the crown first. But apart from that, we don't need RB2uq8eNxN8-00006-00003528-00003942 to do anything in terms of pulling it out to the first or second click. RB2uq8eNxN8-00007-00004014-00004272 What we do want is to get the rotor out of the way, RB2uq8eNxN8-00008-00004350-00004806 and then we're looking for a little dimple just there. RB2uq8eNxN8-00009-00004878-00005340 If you pull the crown out to the first or second click, that dimple will disappear. RB2uq8eNxN8-00010-00005340-00006114 So in its default state its sticking out, and we want to take something sharp to press down on it. RB2uq8eNxN8-00011-00006180-00006750 And that's the stem release lever that is then going to make it possible to pull the stem out. RB2uq8eNxN8-00012-00007266-00007956 And to put it back in again, just slide it in and you don't need to press on that dimple again. RB2uq8eNxN8-00013-00008040-00008310 Just gently push it in, maybe wiggle it a little bit. RB2uq8eNxN8-00014-00008706-00009078 And I think that's it. Let's just check by pulling it out RB2uq8eNxN8-00015-00009078-00009558 to the first click, second click. Yep, that's good. RB2uq8eNxN8-00016-00009702-00010440 OK, how to remove the stem, and replace it, on a Seiko 4R35 or NH35 movement RBHcaxjvX8M-00000-00000000-00000930 To section 4.2. Before you read this section, I have a recommendation you RBHcaxjvX8M-00001-00000930-00001463 should read the UMD Berg Nexus Projects article on the idea of object egotism. RBHcaxjvX8M-00002-00001463-00002133 Read that before beginning section 4.2. This is a fundamental idea about RBHcaxjvX8M-00003-00002133-00002526 Newton's laws that I believe the OpenStax textbook kind of skims over a RBHcaxjvX8M-00004-00002526-00002958 little bit quickly. The basic idea of object egotism is that objects only RBHcaxjvX8M-00005-00002958-00003539 respond to the forces that are acting on them at a particular instant. They don't RBHcaxjvX8M-00006-00003539-00004046 have any kind of memory. So read the article from the UMD Berg Nexus project, RBHcaxjvX8M-00007-00004046-00004823 and then come back, and read section 4.2. Now let's go through section 4.2 which RBHcaxjvX8M-00008-00004823-00005307 begins with Newton's laws, which will be one of the fundamental ideas of this RBHcaxjvX8M-00009-00005307-00006173 class. First you have a nice statement of Newton's First Law. This is a key law for RBHcaxjvX8M-00010-00006173-00006717 the course ,and essentially it means that if there are no forces, the motion will RBHcaxjvX8M-00011-00006717-00007640 not change. So I would pay careful attention to this section. The next part RBHcaxjvX8M-00012-00007640-00008190 of section 4.2 is a little subsection on mass. Now you all probably have some RBHcaxjvX8M-00013-00008190-00008679 basic understanding of what mass is, it's a measurement of the amount of stuff as RBHcaxjvX8M-00014-00008679-00009204 we discussed in class. If I go to the moon, my mass doesn't change, unlike my RBHcaxjvX8M-00015-00009204-00009579 weight which would change if I went to the moon, because weight is the measure RBHcaxjvX8M-00016-00009579-00010050 of how strong the force of gravity pulls down on me. That is sufficient RBHcaxjvX8M-00017-00010050-00010470 understanding for this point. We'll get more into distinctions between mass and RBHcaxjvX8M-00018-00010470-00011124 weight later, so just what we've talked about in class is enough for this, so if RBHcaxjvX8M-00019-00011124-00011647 you're comfortable with what we talked about in class, you can skip this section. RDlAxygfo7u-00000-00001221-00001544 Hi, I'm Dick Simmons from the popular webseries Red vs. Blue. RDlAxygfo7u-00001-00001544-00001628 - And I'm Doc. RDlAxygfo7u-00002-00001628-00001791 - And today we'll be talking about a holiday RDlAxygfo7u-00003-00001791-00001945 that really should be talked about more. RDlAxygfo7u-00004-00001945-00002345 That's right. It might not be Christmas or National Thank Your Mailman day, RDlAxygfo7u-00005-00002345-00002615 but we believe it's overdue for some recognition. RDlAxygfo7u-00006-00002615-00002939 For being the dumbest and most pointless day in the history of days. RDlAxygfo7u-00007-00002939-00003043 Well, that's a little harsh. RDlAxygfo7u-00008-00003043-00003206 If there were a single day on the calendar RDlAxygfo7u-00009-00003206-00003480 that we could replace with National Slam Your Head into the Door Day, RDlAxygfo7u-00010-00003480-00003743 it would be this one. - Geez. What do you have against Labor Day? RDlAxygfo7u-00011-00003743-00004007 Oh, you think I'm talking about Labor Day, do you? RDlAxygfo7u-00012-00004007-00004194 Well, April Fool's. RDlAxygfo7u-00013-00004194-00004284 - What the what? RDlAxygfo7u-00014-00004284-00004667 This PSA is about April Fool's Day and how it should be wiped from the face of the earth. RDlAxygfo7u-00015-00004667-00004854 Why? - Because it sucks, Doc, RDlAxygfo7u-00016-00004854-00005121 and no one wants to talk about it because they're afraid of looking dumb. RDlAxygfo7u-00017-00005121-00005372 Well, I, for one, am sick of living in fear. RDlAxygfo7u-00018-00005372-00005478 Oh, come on. RDlAxygfo7u-00019-00005478-00005665 April Fool's Day can be fun. RDlAxygfo7u-00020-00005665-00005949 Did you know it was started in the middle of the Great Depression RDlAxygfo7u-00021-00005949-00006119 when morale was so low RDlAxygfo7u-00022-00006119-00006393 that schoolteachers had to come up with a day just for jokes and pranks? RDlAxygfo7u-00023-00006423-00006616 You didn't? That's because that's not true. RDlAxygfo7u-00024-00006616-00006786 We just lied to you. RDlAxygfo7u-00025-00006786-00007083 What? That's not real? - Nope. I changed the teleprompter. RDlAxygfo7u-00026-00007083-00007347 April Fool's! See, that's how dumb this holiday is. RDlAxygfo7u-00027-00007347-00007607 It was really some shit about how they changed some calendar, RDlAxygfo7u-00028-00007607-00007911 but not everyone got the memo, so no one showed up for work the next day. RDlAxygfo7u-00029-00007911-00008158 Great prank, guys. No notes. Real funny. RDlAxygfo7u-00030-00008158-00008358 There's more to a prank than just lying. RDlAxygfo7u-00031-00008358-00008671 No, there isn't. That's literally it. Look. RDlAxygfo7u-00032-00008671-00009092 Hi, My name is Captain Dick Doinkins and this is my co-host, Rock. RDlAxygfo7u-00033-00009122-00009486 April Fool's! No, it's not. You see, it's just nonsense. RDlAxygfo7u-00034-00009486-00009736 Oh, come. On. Not all the jokes are that lazy. RDlAxygfo7u-00035-00009736-00009946 Do you remember what Sarge did last year? RDlAxygfo7u-00036-00010063-00010357 Hey, Grif! There's a package here for you. RDlAxygfo7u-00037-00010357-00010613 Something about a giant toucan made of cheese? RDlAxygfo7u-00038-00010613-00010864 It's here? The Curd-Bird is here!? RDlAxygfo7u-00039-00010864-00011044 Whoa -- Ow! RDlAxygfo7u-00040-00011044-00011254 - Ha! April Fool's, ya dirtbag! RDlAxygfo7u-00041-00011254-00011401 And the year before that. RDlAxygfo7u-00042-00011484-00011614 Hey, Donut. RDlAxygfo7u-00043-00011614-00011788 That new reality show about chefs RDlAxygfo7u-00044-00011788-00011991 competing competing to date a random model is on. RDlAxygfo7u-00045-00011991-00012369 (gasp) I thought Beefcake Bolognese Island didn't come back 'til Thursday. RDlAxygfo7u-00046-00012369-00012655 (Screams) - Ha ha ha ha! Get pranked. RDlAxygfo7u-00047-00012655-00012786 And the year befo-- RDlAxygfo7u-00048-00012786-00013263 Doc! That guy you performed CPR on is here to thank you for saving his life. RDlAxygfo7u-00049-00013263-00013486 - Oh wow! I thought he died on the sce-- ahh! RDlAxygfo7u-00050-00013486-00013616 Yeah, I remember. RDlAxygfo7u-00051-00013616-00013860 And the Internet has only made things even more tiring. RDlAxygfo7u-00052-00013883-00014104 You know what's worse than your dumb friends thinking they're funny? RDlAxygfo7u-00053-00014104-00014330 dumb brands thinking they're funny. RDlAxygfo7u-00054-00014330-00014467 Here's an overused meme. RDlAxygfo7u-00055-00014467-00014731 Here's a fake trailer for a show or product we all want. RDlAxygfo7u-00056-00014731-00015091 Wow! You changed your name on Twitter? How funny and original. RDlAxygfo7u-00057-00015091-00015355 This joke totally wasn't conceived at a corporate meeting RDlAxygfo7u-00058-00015355-00015512 between six different departments, RDlAxygfo7u-00059-00015512-00015769 making sure it's as inoffensive and shareable as possible RDlAxygfo7u-00060-00015769-00015999 with the sole purpose of selling you wet wipes. RDlAxygfo7u-00061-00015999-00016246 That does sound a little exhausting. RDlAxygfo7u-00062-00016246-00016456 Fake news is already a problem during the rest of the year. RDlAxygfo7u-00063-00016456-00016676 Why do we have an entire day dedicated to it? RDlAxygfo7u-00064-00016676-00016890 It's just Gaslighting: The Holiday. RDlAxygfo7u-00065-00016890-00017183 And think if the world actually does end on April 1st. RDlAxygfo7u-00066-00017183-00017367 Then we'd really be in a bind. RDlAxygfo7u-00067-00017367-00017464 Exactly. RDlAxygfo7u-00068-00017464-00017811 So next April, we need to take a stand against April Fool's Day. RDlAxygfo7u-00069-00017811-00018268 But wait. How can I be sure this isn't an elaborate setup for an April Fool's prank? RDlAxygfo7u-00070-00018268-00018448 Like we're all going to put our guard down, RDlAxygfo7u-00071-00018448-00018668 and then you're going to swoop in and get us. RDlAxygfo7u-00072-00018668-00018825 And that's the problem, Doc. RDlAxygfo7u-00073-00018825-00019012 Everyone is afraid to look like a fool. RDlAxygfo7u-00074-00019012-00019282 So every year, we all look like fools. RDlAxygfo7u-00075-00019282-00019412 Yeah. I'm just not buying it. RDlAxygfo7u-00076-00019412-00019599 What is there to buy? There's no prank here. RDlAxygfo7u-00077-00019599-00019773 I just want to end this stupid holiday. RDlAxygfo7u-00078-00019773-00020100 Yeah. Okay. Nice try, Simmons. RDlAxygfo7u-00079-00020100-00020270 I'll stick with locking myself in my bunk RDlAxygfo7u-00080-00020270-00020440 and shutting off the Internet like every year. RDlAxygfo7u-00081-00020440-00020670 - No, come on. There's no prank, I swear. RDlAxygfo7u-00082-00020670-00020784 Please. RDlAxygfo7u-00083-00020784-00020950 Oh, dammit. RDlAxygfo7u-00084-00020950-00021131 I told you he wouldn't fall for it. RDlAxygfo7u-00085-00021131-00021231 - Dang! RDlAxygfo7u-00086-00021231-00021448 Well, somebody is going to be walking across this RDlAxygfo7u-00087-00021448-00021644 totally solid ground one way or another. RDlAxygfo7u-00088-00021644-00021885 (Sighs) But-- - Get in the hole or you're fired. RDlAxygfo7u-00089-00021915-00022112 (Sighs) yes, sir. RFtNfsI-rPu-00000-00000380-00001653 hi thats good stuff channel please subscribe to our channel RJ_sFEFJhyc-00000-00001148-00001356 Show me this number. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00001-00001496-00001664 Use your fingers. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00002-00001664-00001919 Show me this number, Okuhle. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00003-00001919-00002087 Oh, yes! Where is yours my child? RJ_sFEFJhyc-00004-00002164-00002548 Look, I want you to show me with your hand. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00005-00002548-00002896 - Where do I want you to see it? - On the hand. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00006-00002896-00003148 Wait! I want to see everyone. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00007-00003275-00003460 Where is your number my darling? RJ_sFEFJhyc-00008-00003460-00003671 Okay, show me this number. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00009-00003807-00004024 This number, look at me. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00010-00004024-00004164 Is your number the same as mine? RJ_sFEFJhyc-00011-00004164-00004220 Is it the same? RJ_sFEFJhyc-00012-00004307-00004403 Good then. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00013-00004403-00004611 Show me this number. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00014-00004764-00004907 Show me this number. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00015-00004988-00005324 How many hands are you raising my boy? RJ_sFEFJhyc-00016-00005475-00005771 Good then, show me with one hand. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00017-00005771-00005911 Show me this number on one hand. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00018-00006003-00006207 Listen, I want you to look at me. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00019-00006271-00006360 I want you to look at me. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00020-00006360-00006628 - Can everyone see my string? - Yes. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00021-00006643-00007248 On your string, I want you to do the number that I'll be doing. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00022-00007279-00007535 - What are you going to do? - A number. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00023-00007535-00007907 - What number? - The number that will be the same as yours. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00024-00007907-00008115 Yes, the same number I'll be doing. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00025-00008115-00008176 Okay, do this number. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00026-00008195-00008400 Please do this number for me. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00027-00008864-00009012 Yes. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00028-00009023-00009368 No, don't scream at me. Show me in the air. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00029-00009368-00009468 I can see in the air. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00030-00009548-00010048 Okay, do this number for me. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00031-00010243-00010340 Do this one. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00032-00010587-00010787 Let me see it in the air. I want to see it in the air. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00033-00011107-00011368 Good. No, do this one my child. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00034-00011428-00011635 Check yours to see if it's the same as mine. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00035-00011700-00011784 Take a good look at it. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00036-00011828-00011920 Take a good look at it. RJ_sFEFJhyc-00037-00011920-00012035 Take a good look at it. Is it the same? RJ_sFEFJhyc-00038-00012112-00012159 Seriously? RpWfx6b-xAU-00000-00000064-00000456 dare we go with the ACID flow RpWfx6b-xAU-00001-00000319-00000656 of course we do RpWfx6b-xAU-00002-00000456-00000872 so if you read the code for read verify RpWfx6b-xAU-00003-00000656-00001136 you saw that it takes a attacker RpWfx6b-xAU-00004-00000872-00001288 controlled file on this side and it RpWfx6b-xAU-00005-00001136-00001488 reads it into a buffer and it reads RpWfx6b-xAU-00006-00001288-00001567 however many bytes are specified right RpWfx6b-xAU-00007-00001488-00001744 there RpWfx6b-xAU-00008-00001567-00001911 so this is going to read three bytes RpWfx6b-xAU-00009-00001744-00002103 into s buffer RpWfx6b-xAU-00010-00001911-00002319 and then it's going to go ahead and RpWfx6b-xAU-00011-00002103-00002456 truncate that so that there's a null RpWfx6b-xAU-00012-00002319-00002768 character and then it's going to pass it RpWfx6b-xAU-00013-00002456-00003176 to a2i which is a string two integer and RpWfx6b-xAU-00014-00002768-00003336 that gives you the number of deses RpWfx6b-xAU-00015-00003176-00003520 so graphically that would look something RpWfx6b-xAU-00016-00003336-00003696 like this just a little bit of attack RpWfx6b-xAU-00017-00003520-00003952 controlled string was read in from the RpWfx6b-xAU-00018-00003696-00004128 file and subsequently converted to the RpWfx6b-xAU-00019-00003952-00004304 number of deses I should probably show RpWfx6b-xAU-00020-00004128-00004471 that as attack controlled right here but RpWfx6b-xAU-00021-00004304-00004600 whatever that's not the main problem RpWfx6b-xAU-00022-00004471-00004807 we're looking at RpWfx6b-xAU-00023-00004600-00004960 so continuing on number of deses if it's RpWfx6b-xAU-00024-00004807-00005192 greater than zero well that's good RpWfx6b-xAU-00025-00004960-00005407 because that's a signed integer and RpWfx6b-xAU-00026-00005192-00005552 consequently could have had an attacker RpWfx6b-xAU-00027-00005407-00005784 controlled negative value which could RpWfx6b-xAU-00028-00005552-00005935 have led to problems elsewhere but if RpWfx6b-xAU-00029-00005784-00006168 it's greater than zero then it goes RpWfx6b-xAU-00030-00005935-00006504 ahead and it does size of this data RpWfx6b-xAU-00031-00006168-00006695 structure time the number of deses RpWfx6b-xAU-00032-00006504-00006856 now you haven't learned about integer RpWfx6b-xAU-00033-00006695-00007168 overflows yet you'll learn about that in RpWfx6b-xAU-00034-00006856-00007352 the next section but this right here is RpWfx6b-xAU-00035-00007168-00007528 sketchy RpWfx6b-xAU-00036-00007352-00007759 anyways that's still not the core RpWfx6b-xAU-00037-00007528-00007943 vulnerability so an allocation occurs RpWfx6b-xAU-00038-00007759-00008120 this data is now uninitialized make sure RpWfx6b-xAU-00039-00007943-00008328 that it's actually you know successfully RpWfx6b-xAU-00040-00008120-00008408 allocated not erroring out that's all RpWfx6b-xAU-00041-00008328-00008824 good RpWfx6b-xAU-00042-00008408-00009024 let's continue on now down here the read RpWfx6b-xAU-00043-00008824-00009296 verifies called once again on the RpWfx6b-xAU-00044-00009024-00009496 attacker controlled file and how much RpWfx6b-xAU-00045-00009296-00009792 data is it trading in well it's reading RpWfx6b-xAU-00046-00009496-00010000 in an attacker-controlled amount of data RpWfx6b-xAU-00047-00009792-00010343 so this should cause your sploity sense RpWfx6b-xAU-00048-00010000-00010504 to tingle because you've got an attacker RpWfx6b-xAU-00049-00010343-00010824 controlled amount of data being read RpWfx6b-xAU-00050-00010504-00011192 from an attacker controlled file into a RpWfx6b-xAU-00051-00010824-00011407 fixed size 1000 byte buffer RpWfx6b-xAU-00052-00011192-00011736 well that's not safe that's a sweet RpWfx6b-xAU-00053-00011407-00012032 potato case because any value greater RpWfx6b-xAU-00054-00011736-00012207 than or equal to 77 will lead to a RpWfx6b-xAU-00055-00012032-00012496 calculation here that is greater than RpWfx6b-xAU-00056-00012207-00012831 hex 1000 bytes which will be dutifully RpWfx6b-xAU-00057-00012496-00012952 read in and overflowing the bounds of RpWfx6b-xAU-00058-00012831-00013159 s-buffer RpWfx6b-xAU-00059-00012952-00013528 so that would look something like this RpWfx6b-xAU-00060-00013159-00013759 boom and then all sorts of other globals RpWfx6b-xAU-00061-00013528-00014000 that are adjacent to the global s-buffer RpWfx6b-xAU-00062-00013759-00014240 will start getting caught on fire RpWfx6b-xAU-00063-00014000-00014447 one particularly dangerous global is RpWfx6b-xAU-00064-00014240-00014680 this pointer right here and now the RpWfx6b-xAU-00065-00014447-00014872 attacker has an ACID pointer pointing RpWfx6b-xAU-00066-00014680-00015047 anywhere they want in memory RpWfx6b-xAU-00067-00014872-00015344 because they now control the address if RpWfx6b-xAU-00068-00015047-00015519 they can cause a right to the pointer or RpWfx6b-xAU-00069-00015344-00015687 dereference of this pointer that can RpWfx6b-xAU-00070-00015519-00015944 lead to an arbitrary right or an RpWfx6b-xAU-00071-00015687-00016136 arbitrary read anywhere in memory all RpWfx6b-xAU-00072-00015944-00016359 right so continuing on s buffer just RpWfx6b-xAU-00073-00016136-00016648 caught on fire and as a side effect of RpWfx6b-xAU-00074-00016359-00016840 that down here this des info caught on RpWfx6b-xAU-00075-00016648-00017056 fire that's that ACID pointer because RpWfx6b-xAU-00076-00016840-00017312 this overflow of the global RpWfx6b-xAU-00077-00017056-00017464 overwrote the des info so now that's a RpWfx6b-xAU-00078-00017312-00017712 controlled pointer RpWfx6b-xAU-00079-00017464-00018000 okay and s buffer was attack controlled RpWfx6b-xAU-00080-00017712-00018359 data copied into temp RpWfx6b-xAU-00081-00018000-00018600 going through a ACID loop sorry sorry a RpWfx6b-xAU-00082-00018359-00018768 for loop with an asset exit condition so RpWfx6b-xAU-00083-00018600-00019008 that's never good RpWfx6b-xAU-00084-00018768-00019320 and then we take that temp and copy it RpWfx6b-xAU-00085-00019008-00019415 into g string so only four bytes okay RpWfx6b-xAU-00086-00019320-00019656 well RpWfx6b-xAU-00087-00019415-00019856 that's going to be passed to a2 long and RpWfx6b-xAU-00088-00019656-00020231 now we've got an attacker controlled RpWfx6b-xAU-00089-00019856-00020448 string converted into a long written to RpWfx6b-xAU-00090-00020231-00020687 an attacker controlled pointer and that RpWfx6b-xAU-00091-00020448-00020800 my friends is a right what where fist RpWfx6b-xAU-00092-00020687-00021023 bump RpWfx6b-xAU-00093-00020800-00021272 so what was the fix for this well the RpWfx6b-xAU-00094-00021023-00021464 rls revolute security team joined the RpWfx6b-xAU-00095-00021272-00021600 sdms team on a conference call to RpWfx6b-xAU-00096-00021464-00021879 discuss the vulnerability and provide RpWfx6b-xAU-00097-00021600-00022184 context sdms team noted that the tool RpWfx6b-xAU-00098-00021879-00022400 came from a darpa program in 1998 when RpWfx6b-xAU-00099-00022184-00022615 they wrote the tool to handle parsing of RpWfx6b-xAU-00100-00022400-00022831 data they do not actively maintain it RpWfx6b-xAU-00101-00022615-00023104 and it was intended to work only on RpWfx6b-xAU-00102-00022831-00023287 trusted data emphasis mine because of RpWfx6b-xAU-00103-00023104-00023487 course in government systems you can RpWfx6b-xAU-00104-00023287-00023751 always guarantee that you only ever RpWfx6b-xAU-00105-00023487-00023912 process trusted data right RpWfx6b-xAU-00106-00023751-00024136 well you know they can be forgiven in RpWfx6b-xAU-00107-00023912-00024479 some sense for not programming paranoid RpWfx6b-xAU-00108-00024136-00024743 back in the heady days of 1998 the RpWfx6b-xAU-00109-00024479-00024951 dot-com bubble on the horizon you know RpWfx6b-xAU-00110-00024743-00025200 they're just slapping together some code RpWfx6b-xAU-00111-00024951-00025448 and you know hoping they can parse these RpWfx6b-xAU-00112-00025200-00025639 image formats that you know the air RpWfx6b-xAU-00113-00025448-00025832 force is using for whatever reason in RpWfx6b-xAU-00114-00025639-00026007 the darpa program you know you might RpWfx6b-xAU-00115-00025832-00026191 imagine that these might be something RpWfx6b-xAU-00116-00026007-00026319 like satellite data or something like RpWfx6b-xAU-00117-00026191-00026504 that RpWfx6b-xAU-00118-00026319-00026800 anyways the interesting thing to me is RpWfx6b-xAU-00119-00026504-00026991 that this notion of an extract 75 tool RpWfx6b-xAU-00120-00026800-00027239 the way this typically goes is you know RpWfx6b-xAU-00121-00026991-00027400 air force research lab makes some tool RpWfx6b-xAU-00122-00027239-00027583 they run around trying to get other RpWfx6b-xAU-00123-00027400-00027872 people to use it RpWfx6b-xAU-00124-00027583-00028127 it gets incorporated into a untold and RpWfx6b-xAU-00125-00027872-00028368 unknown number of programs by RpWfx6b-xAU-00126-00028127-00028608 contractors or other government agencies RpWfx6b-xAU-00127-00028368-00028816 and consequently we have no idea where RpWfx6b-xAU-00128-00028608-00029000 it ends up getting used and they have no RpWfx6b-xAU-00129-00028816-00029216 idea whether or not it was only ever RpWfx6b-xAU-00130-00029000-00029352 operating on trusted data so ultimately RpWfx6b-xAU-00131-00029216-00029519 there's no real way to know the RpWfx6b-xAU-00132-00029352-00029680 consequence of this vulnerability i RpWfx6b-xAU-00133-00029519-00029904 would just note that you know riverloop RpWfx6b-xAU-00134-00029680-00030056 security happened to be looking at this RpWfx6b-xAU-00135-00029904-00030288 you know air force research lab thing RpWfx6b-xAU-00136-00030056-00030503 because they themselves were doing some RpWfx6b-xAU-00137-00030288-00030727 darpa program that was you know focusing RpWfx6b-xAU-00138-00030503-00031027 on helping secure code within the us RpWfx6b-xAU-00139-00030727-00031027 government ROjBJO2oQCM-00000-00000164-00000552 When I do presentations, I am frequently asked questions ROjBJO2oQCM-00001-00000552-00000844 and one of the ‘hot topics’ is the NAS. ROjBJO2oQCM-00002-00000844-00001556 “What NAS should I buy?” is often replied by me with the question: “Do you need a NAS?”. ROjBJO2oQCM-00003-00001564-00001694 Often they don’t….. ROjBJO2oQCM-00004-00002574-00002994 Let me make clear that I don’t have any objection agains NAS’ses, ROjBJO2oQCM-00005-00002994-00003304 in a number of situations it is the better choice. ROjBJO2oQCM-00006-00003304-00003544 But in other situations it is not. ROjBJO2oQCM-00007-00003544-00003846 Let’s first discuss what a NAS is. ROjBJO2oQCM-00008-00003846-00004359 NAS stands for Networked Attached Storage and is often described as a group of hard disks ROjBJO2oQCM-00009-00004359-00004885 connected to one or more computers over the home network. ROjBJO2oQCM-00010-00004885-00005207 That is a perfect description of the function of a NAS. ROjBJO2oQCM-00011-00005207-00005830 But if you look really good, you see that a NAS actually is a small Linux computer that ROjBJO2oQCM-00012-00005830-00006548 has as main task to combine two or more disks in RAID and share the resulting volume. ROjBJO2oQCM-00013-00006548-00007147 The cheaper models often run on simple processors like a dual core Intel Celeron. ROjBJO2oQCM-00014-00007147-00007503 More expensive types might have a quad core Pentium. ROjBJO2oQCM-00015-00007503-00008210 When you approach the area between € 1,500 and 2,000, i3 and i5 processors become available. ROjBJO2oQCM-00016-00008210-00008853 Now, if you only want to share a volume holding music and - perhaps - some documents, a Celeron ROjBJO2oQCM-00017-00008853-00008977 is more than sufficient. ROjBJO2oQCM-00018-00008977-00009578 But as soon as you try to run music server software on it, you might consider other options. ROjBJO2oQCM-00020-00010062-00010614 All I say in this video is related to using an audio renderer in some form or another. ROjBJO2oQCM-00021-00010614-00011180 Currently two groups of audio renderers are popular: those that do their own indexing ROjBJO2oQCM-00022-00011181-00011559 and those that rely on the indexing on a computer. ROjBJO2oQCM-00023-00011559-00012300 Sonos, Bluesound, Elac Discovery, Auralic, NAD and may others fall in the first category. ROjBJO2oQCM-00024-00012300-00012805 Although I would still prefer to connect a hard disk directly to the renderer, a NAS ROjBJO2oQCM-00025-00012805-00013216 will work just as fine and gives less equipment in the living room. ROjBJO2oQCM-00026-00013216-00013722 Some hard disk enclosures might be noisy, another reason to use a NAS. ROjBJO2oQCM-00027-00013722-00014278 The NAS can be anywhere in your house where access to the network is available and the ROjBJO2oQCM-00028-00014278-00014547 environment is not hostile to electronics. ROjBJO2oQCM-00029-00014547-00014944 I wouldn’t place it in the shed or any other moist location. ROjBJO2oQCM-00030-00014944-00015441 The second group is the group that uses the computer to do the hard work: Squeezebox, ROjBJO2oQCM-00031-00015441-00016181 DLNA, UPnP AV, Audirvana, Roon, JRiver and many others. ROjBJO2oQCM-00032-00016181-00016639 In this group there are two ways of working: have the stereo connected directly to the ROjBJO2oQCM-00033-00016639-00017076 computer or use what is now known as a network audio adaptor. ROjBJO2oQCM-00034-00017076-00017726 In fact, the Squeezebox was the first to issue a network audio adaptor or NAA: A computer ROjBJO2oQCM-00035-00017726-00018193 in the house runs the LMS software that indexes the music. ROjBJO2oQCM-00036-00018193-00018834 Using the remote or an app you can browse the index and select the music you want to hear. ROjBJO2oQCM-00037-00018850-00019364 Then the LMS software sends the audio bits to the Squeezebox, together with metadata ROjBJO2oQCM-00038-00019366-00019520 to be displayed. ROjBJO2oQCM-00039-00019520-00020261 DLNA works about the same, only here the software is not per se aimed at audio since DLNA started ROjBJO2oQCM-00040-00020261-00020473 off as video streaming application. ROjBJO2oQCM-00041-00020473-00021025 That is why it is slow in browsing and doesn’t support gapless playback. ROjBJO2oQCM-00042-00021025-00021543 Luckily server software like Minim Server - although difficult to set up properly - is ROjBJO2oQCM-00043-00021543-00022021 very usable while many DLNA renderers solved the gapless playback problem. ROjBJO2oQCM-00044-00022021-00022547 The computer the DLNA server is running on, can also function as renderer, so here you ROjBJO2oQCM-00045-00022547-00023074 have the option to place the computer in the living or use a separate renderer - or streamer ROjBJO2oQCM-00046-00023074-00023375 if you prefer that name - in the living. ROjBJO2oQCM-00047-00023375-00023951 The same goes for Roon, JRiver and soon also Audirvana. ROjBJO2oQCM-00048-00023951-00024481 Audirvana currently needs to be connected directly to the d/a-converter but an NAA solution ROjBJO2oQCM-00049-00024481-00024636 is in the make. ROjBJO2oQCM-00050-00024636-00025094 By the way, UPnP AV is in practice identical to DLNA. ROjBJO2oQCM-00052-00025518-00026058 Self indexing renderers like Bluesound, Sonos, Auralic and the like are limited in what their ROjBJO2oQCM-00053-00026058-00026417 index can hold due to hardware limitations. ROjBJO2oQCM-00054-00026417-00026872 For most people the capacity is more than sufficient, but there does lie a difference. ROjBJO2oQCM-00055-00026872-00027382 On the other hand, using self indexing renderers with a directly attached hard disk or a NAS ROjBJO2oQCM-00056-00027383-00027756 connected over the network is a relatively simple to set up. ROjBJO2oQCM-00057-00027757-00028252 Setting up software on a computer, having the computer running when you play music and ROjBJO2oQCM-00058-00028252-00028539 so on is a bridge too far for some. ROjBJO2oQCM-00059-00028539-00028982 But for those that are willing to accept a computer to do the music library, ROjBJO2oQCM-00060-00028982-00029170 there are advantages. ROjBJO2oQCM-00061-00029170-00029792 Now, again, there are two ways of working: if you use your laptop connected directly ROjBJO2oQCM-00062-00029792-00030451 to your d/a-converter or AV receiver, a NAS might be more handy since it can be placed ROjBJO2oQCM-00063-00030451-00030818 out of the way while it is automatically hooked up to your laptop ROjBJO2oQCM-00064-00030818-00031060 the moment it connects to the network. ROjBJO2oQCM-00065-00031077-00031627 But I like my music to be apart from all other computer activities in the house - with the ROjBJO2oQCM-00066-00031629-00031967 exception of the automatic back-up, of course. ROjBJO2oQCM-00067-00031967-00032727 So I bought an Intel NUC that runs on a two core hyper threading i3 processor at 2.3 gigahertz, ROjBJO2oQCM-00068-00032727-00033442 installed a 128 GB m.SATA SSD drive and 8 GB of RAM. ROjBJO2oQCM-00069-00033442-00034031 I then installed Linux Mint although I had no previous experience with Linux and installed ROjBJO2oQCM-00070-00034031-00034268 the Linux version of Roon. ROjBJO2oQCM-00071-00034268-00034819 I could have used Windows 10 as well, but since I only wanted to run Roon, I saw no ROjBJO2oQCM-00072-00034819-00035228 point spending € 105 on an operating system. ROjBJO2oQCM-00073-00035228-00035638 Then I connected an 8 TB external hard disk.. ROjBJO2oQCM-00074-00035638-00036084 In this case an 8TB drive in a USB3 housing ROjBJO2oQCM-00075-00036084-00036512 since I want the setup to be mobile for when I do demos. ROjBJO2oQCM-00076-00036512-00037096 Otherwise I would have connected my oldest Drobo (2nd Gen) to it. ROjBJO2oQCM-00077-00037096-00037443 Now I back-up the 8 TB drive to the Drobo. ROjBJO2oQCM-00078-00037443-00037990 Having the Drobo do the daily work would in general be preferable since when a drive dies, ROjBJO2oQCM-00079-00037990-00038295 it keeps working, also when a new drive is entered. ROjBJO2oQCM-00080-00038295-00038981 If the 8 TB drive fails, I need to wait until the backup is restored to the new drive and ROjBJO2oQCM-00081-00038981-00039194 that takes a very long time. ROjBJO2oQCM-00083-00039646-00040172 Let’s say I would buy a 4 bay NAS that is speedy enough to run Roon. ROjBJO2oQCM-00084-00040172-00040681 That would cost me about € 1,800 excluding the disks. ROjBJO2oQCM-00085-00040682-00041346 The Intel NUC i3 including SSD and memory costed me € 425 ROjBJO2oQCM-00086-00041346-00042146 and a Drobo 5c - that has 5 slots - would cost me € 399 excluding disks. ROjBJO2oQCM-00087-00042146-00042693 Thats a total of € 824 or about half what a NAS will cost you. ROjBJO2oQCM-00088-00042693-00043340 Now, a NAS can be faster when it comes to other applications, especially if alternatives ROjBJO2oQCM-00089-00043340-00043706 to the generally used SMB protocol are used. ROjBJO2oQCM-00090-00043706-00043833 But who does? ROjBJO2oQCM-00091-00043833-00044493 And for audio, even DSD256 files, the NUC setup is quick enough. ROjBJO2oQCM-00092-00044493-00045177 The heavy Roon database is stored on the SSD and if you would prefer DLNA or Squeezebox, ROjBJO2oQCM-00093-00045177-00045461 you could have thèm use the SSD. ROjBJO2oQCM-00094-00045461-00046115 The NUC runs comfortably on Linux Mint - a light version of Ubuntu Linux - and installation ROjBJO2oQCM-00095-00046115-00046621 was a matter of simply following the instructions on the Linux Mint and Roon sites. ROjBJO2oQCM-00096-00046621-00047146 Only when you want to maintain the NUC over the network using remote desktop and want ROjBJO2oQCM-00097-00047146-00047630 to access the music files over the network from another computer using SMB, ROjBJO2oQCM-00098-00047630-00047798 you do need some puzzling. ROjBJO2oQCM-00099-00047808-00048090 It took me, as a novice, half a day. ROjBJO2oQCM-00100-00048090-00048556 But again, you could also use a Windows operating system. ROjBJO2oQCM-00101-00048556-00049425 Even a Mac Mini i5 at 2.6 GHz with 256 GB SSD, combined with a Drobo 5C would set you ROjBJO2oQCM-00102-00049425-00049927 back € 1,458 in my country. ROjBJO2oQCM-00103-00049927-00050550 By the way, all prices I mention are in Euro’s and including 21% VAT. ROjBJO2oQCM-00104-00050560-00050856 That's the European equivalen of sales tax. ROjBJO2oQCM-00106-00051272-00051862 Another reason not to use NAS’ses is the way networks work: it’s where chaos reigns. ROjBJO2oQCM-00107-00051862-00052382 If a network device wants to send a packet of data to another device, it simply sends ROjBJO2oQCM-00108-00052382-00052779 it on the network with a header containing the IP address. ROjBJO2oQCM-00109-00052779-00053300 There is no handshake, prior to sending but the sending party just waits for a conformation ROjBJO2oQCM-00110-00053301-00053713 from the receiving party that the packet has arrived. ROjBJO2oQCM-00111-00053713-00054252 If that didin’t happen within a given time, the sending party simply sends it again, knowing ROjBJO2oQCM-00112-00054252-00054936 that if the receiving party did ignore the packet if he is busy doing other things. ROjBJO2oQCM-00113-00054936-00055366 But the same goes for the router and - if used - switches. ROjBJO2oQCM-00114-00055366-00055860 Affordable routers and switches might do 1 gigabit per second if the routing is simple. ROjBJO2oQCM-00115-00055861-00056436 But as soon as there is a lot of traffic, they often lag behind the official specs, ROjBJO2oQCM-00116-00056436-00056732 so I’m told by a network expert. ROjBJO2oQCM-00117-00056732-00057217 If audio is the only thing that happens on the network, there will be no problem. ROjBJO2oQCM-00118-00057217-00057713 But if your computer start downloading an update while your tablet downloads new mail ROjBJO2oQCM-00119-00057713-00058353 and your smartphone is backing up photo’s to the cloud, that might already cause problems. ROjBJO2oQCM-00120-00058353-00058990 And then I skip the possibility that your computer savvy son is watching Netflix. ROjBJO2oQCM-00121-00058990-00059608 You have to realise that - in contrast with most computer data - audio is time sensitive. ROjBJO2oQCM-00122-00059608-00060216 If you load a large photo file, it’s not that important whether it takes .5 seconds ROjBJO2oQCM-00123-00060216-00060379 or a full second. ROjBJO2oQCM-00124-00060379-00060737 But for audio that is disastrous. ROjBJO2oQCM-00125-00060737-00061151 So you want to keep the load on the network as low as possible. ROjBJO2oQCM-00126-00061151-00061790 When you use Roon, LMS or a DLNA server program in combination with a NAS, the server program ROjBJO2oQCM-00127-00061790-00062221 has to fetch the music file on the NAS and send it to the renderer. ROjBJO2oQCM-00128-00062221-00062826 In other words, the audio files have to travel over the network twice. ROjBJO2oQCM-00129-00062826-00063510 Using a DAS does reduce the network load caused by audio files with 50%. ROjBJO2oQCM-00130-00063511-00063984 Of course you are right when you say that 1 gigabit network must be able to handle two ROjBJO2oQCM-00131-00063984-00064382 streams of 1.44 megabit per second. ROjBJO2oQCM-00132-00064382-00065150 But if you use high-res files at 24 bit 192 kHz, it’s already 9.2 megabit and 24 bit ROjBJO2oQCM-00133-00065150-00065500 384 is 18.4 megabit. ROjBJO2oQCM-00134-00065500-00066054 And you need uninterrupted data throughput, not average data througput. ROjBJO2oQCM-00135-00066054-00066737 In my 20 years of experience with audio over a home network, I have learned that a standard ROjBJO2oQCM-00136-00066737-00067496 1 Gigabit home network can not always provide sufficient bandwidth for uninterrupted audio. ROjBJO2oQCM-00137-00067496-00068013 Things have become cleverer over time and the protocol between the music server program ROjBJO2oQCM-00138-00068013-00068437 and the NAA might be protected better by modern techniques. ROjBJO2oQCM-00139-00068437-00069049 But whether that is also the case for the music the server software gets from the NAS, ROjBJO2oQCM-00140-00069049-00069269 I don’t think so. ROjBJO2oQCM-00141-00069269-00069867 For the same reason it is also important to limit the devices on the music server computer ROjBJO2oQCM-00142-00069867-00070144 - like my NUC. ROjBJO2oQCM-00143-00070144-00070421 Only connect the drive you really need. ROjBJO2oQCM-00144-00070421-00070852 Since a keyboard and a mouse are not needed once the server software is installed, ROjBJO2oQCM-00145-00070852-00070972 simply disconnect it. ROjBJO2oQCM-00147-00071388-00071946 I was also asked whether I used my NUC with a linear power supply. ROjBJO2oQCM-00148-00071946-00072174 I have tried it but heard no difference. ROjBJO2oQCM-00149-00072174-00072904 The NUC is about 15 meters away from my stereo, I don’t think the HF pollution will travel that far. ROjBJO2oQCM-00150-00072904-00073516 I do use a linear power supply on the switch that is close to my stereo for that did matter. ROjBJO2oQCM-00152-00073982-00074411 If you really want to keep it simple, do not have a large music collection and want to ROjBJO2oQCM-00153-00074411-00074564 use your central storage for other things too, ROjBJO2oQCM-00154-00074564-00075182 a simple NAS might be the affordable solution for you. ROjBJO2oQCM-00155-00075190-00075698 If you want a more sophisticated solution, you could use a DAS connected to a desktop ROjBJO2oQCM-00156-00075698-00076291 computer and share some volumes you want to access anywhere in your house. ROjBJO2oQCM-00157-00076291-00076777 But if you’re serious about your audio, a set-up like mine - solely for audio - is ROjBJO2oQCM-00158-00076777-00077028 the best I could find up till now. ROjBJO2oQCM-00159-00077028-00077811 I use the SOtM sMS-200, the Sonore microRendu and - for my low end set - a Raspberry Pi ROjBJO2oQCM-00160-00077811-00078193 3B with HiFiBerry Digi+ Pro. ROjBJO2oQCM-00161-00078193-00078431 The first two fed by sBooster or UltraCaps linear power supply, ROjBJO2oQCM-00162-00078432-00078956 the Raspberry Pi using the iFi iPower. ROjBJO2oQCM-00163-00078984-00079591 All acoustic noise and electric noise the computer might generate are far from my stereo’s ROjBJO2oQCM-00164-00079591-00080140 and the audio is clocked very close to the stereo’s. ROjBJO2oQCM-00165-00080140-00080524 Price wise it might seem like a lot of money. ROjBJO2oQCM-00166-00080524-00081238 But i challenge you to find me a CD-deck at the same price that performs equal on the same DAC. ROjBJO2oQCM-00167-00081238-00081618 While the computer solution offers far more convenience. ROjBJO2oQCM-00168-00081619-00081952 But if you prefer the cd-player, that’s fine too. ROjBJO2oQCM-00169-00081952-00082208 As long as you enjoy the music. ROjBJO2oQCM-00170-00082208-00082574 I want to thank you for your support of the channel. ROjBJO2oQCM-00171-00082574-00083086 Please feel free to ask me questions, as long as it’s not a direct buying advice. and, ROjBJO2oQCM-00172-00083096-00083556 again, whatever you do, enjoy the music. 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ROsGtfQUKnQ-00055-00027627-00027938 girl positive other than the Samoa the cocoon opening it up and their end ROsGtfQUKnQ-00056-00027938-00028335 overly you know mo para happy remove the poor who are now on the pace up over the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00057-00028335-00028695 Elbe are in the che la que puta angry before they put a woman group over there ROsGtfQUKnQ-00058-00028695-00029208 bring her or other yell banner on the only record is a more energy Yamuna in ROsGtfQUKnQ-00059-00029208-00029720 or a tall and che cazzo Leda and the page of a cooper draper diva honey ROsGtfQUKnQ-00060-00029720-00030213 martyr no nah he lets down the Madonna Mia a repo in Colorado phenomena coup de ROsGtfQUKnQ-00061-00030213-00030527 anima Paco Marie other not even the elder caring a a ROsGtfQUKnQ-00062-00030527-00031104 being sana I put it on on the alert to pay at our I'm I'm the no Petaluma being ROsGtfQUKnQ-00063-00031104-00031713 or nm on the chain but you know the movie allah tala really not even the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00064-00031713-00032232 decree on yeah on the electoral arena my are a being able to kill euro and the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00065-00032232-00032826 array are at the near the salient co-opting rare and the pair Mottram ROsGtfQUKnQ-00066-00032826-00033234 curriculum appellate or an acronym or array a latina think you know being a ROsGtfQUKnQ-00067-00033234-00033716 drone in the air like the England the was supported obtaining a kata mother ROsGtfQUKnQ-00068-00033716-00034344 Cremona kiamana day wasseypur being here the telephone as hologram so RCP no dar ROsGtfQUKnQ-00069-00034344-00034811 a moment the time inaudible pokey little are calling it random other one ROsGtfQUKnQ-00070-00034811-00035181 Tamilnadu River Lea come in the year on the moon they are alarming a period on ROsGtfQUKnQ-00071-00035181-00035667 go accusing the other layer in Doraemon other than oil ROsGtfQUKnQ-00072-00035667-00036177 Diana Carr no moon on an eager Toronto Vashi poder con ella nunca Lena Macario ROsGtfQUKnQ-00073-00036177-00036651 / - der come on a full column early on the color Tina Luna Penberthy get a ROsGtfQUKnQ-00074-00036651-00036957 banana I want a la vallee heart rank and any ROsGtfQUKnQ-00075-00036957-00037416 current and the alliterative Sangamon the totem the adored by any Kerala and ROsGtfQUKnQ-00076-00037416-00037959 the wash if you know da arm of modernity and the washi pada Adeline that elitism ROsGtfQUKnQ-00077-00037959-00038561 our trauma being Orion number armed you know they re put in Anna Nagar ROsGtfQUKnQ-00078-00038684-00039132 Butera play pidemo got telemundo relays leader nina nina son omaree ROsGtfQUKnQ-00079-00039132-00039582 elliptical la da da surra de bunda you later buddy mohammed rumble of a bonala ROsGtfQUKnQ-00080-00039582-00040068 barracuda umbrella category asian-american Sonia in Mickey Nia ROsGtfQUKnQ-00081-00040068-00040487 slimming I didn't worry a Moodle patty pinned a nanny-cam moodle panic way ROsGtfQUKnQ-00082-00040487-00040934 other than and the boot target a particular moodle paddy-paw her material ROsGtfQUKnQ-00083-00040934-00041540 or pollen or boot tell you Lydia Austria really the polar in the chick-a-boom ROsGtfQUKnQ-00084-00041540-00041904 glory on the are woman all glory and they elect millennia children the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00085-00041904-00042210 Cardinal mother developer didn't Anika city can among the city can be kidding ROsGtfQUKnQ-00086-00042210-00042576 yet you can get cooperton Amman there's a copepod ringing Maria haven't come ROsGtfQUKnQ-00087-00042576-00042909 Ning yang I'm not even a person in a freer come automatically other than a ROsGtfQUKnQ-00088-00042909-00043317 part of it Ning Gloria Polly lending a parameter to the pond Rena King Glick ROsGtfQUKnQ-00089-00043317-00043713 and any clever cinema popular nicole hacer una manera a beer no mandate ruler ROsGtfQUKnQ-00090-00043713-00044091 mooyah Bay course and apply Marco Rubio and America and the butit at the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00091-00044091-00044388 piratinha inaudible with us another Sanger flame path to the motherland ROsGtfQUKnQ-00092-00044388-00044847 sings or a brahmana the neuro check out tomorrow's niche a Val tickle sir patty ROsGtfQUKnQ-00093-00044847-00045213 move him up Renee in the booted epic year paired with Qing Yi yang in the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00094-00045213-00045570 bottom yellow the new latina reboot a single alvarenga Nikki really a little ROsGtfQUKnQ-00095-00045570-00046068 arugula drama and a recent I worry a little ro da feedback our core dedicate ROsGtfQUKnQ-00096-00046068-00046506 every nurse live Nana McNary abuta Hanul Arirang Alec on IB Merson I'm cuckoo ROsGtfQUKnQ-00097-00046506-00046824 quran sayö Roku returned Oliver celibate Angelica no come and abdicate of the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00098-00046824-00047292 material could kind of there Janna in your pirata path during an Allah Allah a ROsGtfQUKnQ-00099-00047292-00047595 bring her mother coupon and I'm worried about that I mean you're looking with it ROsGtfQUKnQ-00100-00047595-00047991 is some carrot a girl a charred or butanna mother will never live in ROsGtfQUKnQ-00101-00047991-00048534 England Allah Moomba will mana diploma England yep ROsGtfQUKnQ-00102-00048534-00049185 no Romina Kelly model or did the potato be a say the the cooler solo could you ROsGtfQUKnQ-00103-00049185-00049680 be saying alape repository of Dingle assuming the can ideas will dry in the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00104-00049680-00050064 Putin or a very Hill in love hey on a soccer team would inoculate here put the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00105-00050064-00050481 charger and the cadet see there being other kind of Dame Neela were paraded a ROsGtfQUKnQ-00106-00050481-00050907 monitor logic on everyday input part America movie room part of thought ROsGtfQUKnQ-00107-00050907-00051324 immortal llama part or say enormous among hams are and they say deal in a ROsGtfQUKnQ-00108-00051324-00051765 muscle Rahman or rotten day but solo movie in there at la montaña whiny ROsGtfQUKnQ-00109-00051765-00052227 granular you say it there in the death 11 they are so over a rung a up being ROsGtfQUKnQ-00110-00052227-00052604 here at the karna and result in a coordinated injure mm-hmm ROsGtfQUKnQ-00111-00052604-00053166 either da either one do I want ordinary share if they if they only pull a number ROsGtfQUKnQ-00112-00053166-00053514 will put it on Marysol 11 either if you're opting with a capital A I'm gonna ROsGtfQUKnQ-00113-00053514-00053928 put Quran and I'm from the cathedral mail show no Nona a pre-owned so now ROsGtfQUKnQ-00114-00053928-00054279 he's saying a little Athena Parker more the lion accattone only others now and ROsGtfQUKnQ-00115-00054279-00054711 the elliptic guru comedy in a community activist on affair no Romano not ROsGtfQUKnQ-00116-00054711-00055023 important only they approve Wong Wong in the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00117-00055023-00055425 retina min the CBS hola Maria de amalah Kadena Marconi area linear hobbling ROsGtfQUKnQ-00118-00055425-00055804 grand icing Lana grumbo p.m. on the channel you know really thick on the ROsGtfQUKnQ-00119-00055804-00056352 capital tutorial in or Amana Williams Road roller and anti capital other down ROsGtfQUKnQ-00120-00056352-00057060 rent out of the cinema part of the pool area beaming a you know on Dena positive ROsGtfQUKnQ-00121-00057060-00057822 or tequila at the electoral youth alone the yellow jungle are gonna go over over ROsGtfQUKnQ-00122-00057822-00058347 tum tana karna Barney a miniature upon the style of in soluta on the valley low ROsGtfQUKnQ-00123-00058347-00058779 over through multiple DoCoMo nomicon early they are being ergonomic given ROsGtfQUKnQ-00124-00058779-00059241 either case I put a you're seeking both needed onion and the put a little condo ROsGtfQUKnQ-00125-00059241-00059689 Korea while Iranian Nuria Conicelli on Kovan or Al Attar I a ROsGtfQUKnQ-00126-00059689-00059950 little area yurikano opting Organa putting you down ROsGtfQUKnQ-00127-00059950-00060417 otherwise and not a year within a day abla condo on the photos allegory Sadie ROsGtfQUKnQ-00128-00060417-00061751 in pidemo hunger a peripatetic adding pidemo come up being a repair on the RQHuDcMp67Y-00000-00000000-00000200 Life journal in Singapore RQHuDcMp67Y-00001-00000980-00001180 Go to downtown on Moon Festival. RQHuDcMp67Y-00002-00001943-00002143 take the step up RQHuDcMp67Y-00003-00003015-00003215 The shops all changed since a long time ago we came here. RQHuDcMp67Y-00004-00003487-00003687 Cotton On's mask is comfortable. RQHuDcMp67Y-00005-00005515-00005715 Chang Cheng Food Court's dishes are delicious and affordable. RQHuDcMp67Y-00006-00006452-00006652 Durians in Taiwan taste better. RQHuDcMp67Y-00007-00007532-00007732 Mom in law's little yellow bird. RQHuDcMp67Y-00008-00009056-00009256 Morning sunshine feels so good. RQHuDcMp67Y-00009-00009326-00009526 about 10:00 am RQHuDcMp67Y-00010-00011091-00011291 Egrets often stroll here. RQHuDcMp67Y-00011-00011628-00011828 two of them RQHuDcMp67Y-00012-00011997-00012197 They are probably salvaging some garbage. They are workers of this park, I think. RQHuDcMp67Y-00013-00012991-00013191 Yes, I can still see some litters. RQHuDcMp67Y-00014-00013538-00013738 They are taking the leaves, rubbish, etc. RQHuDcMp67Y-00015-00015179-00015379 I like this tree so much for its pretty structure. RQHuDcMp67Y-00016-00015451-00015651 It reminds me of the Takeshi Kaneshiro tree in Taitung, Taiwan. RQHuDcMp67Y-00017-00016046-00016246 Though I have not seen that tree myself in Taitung. RQHuDcMp67Y-00018-00016380-00016580 Anyway, this tree really grows proportionately. RQHuDcMp67Y-00019-00016972-00017172 This water had been cleaned. RQHuDcMp67Y-00020-00017179-00017379 It soothes me while watching it. RQHuDcMp67Y-00021-00017886-00018086 There are many this kind of mynas in Singapore, everywhere. RQHuDcMp67Y-00022-00018286-00018486 They are good at speaking and chirping. RQHuDcMp67Y-00023-00026644-00026844 The sparking pond eases me. RQHuDcMp67Y-00024-00028363-00028563 clean RQHuDcMp67Y-00025-00028690-00028890 very well RQHuDcMp67Y-00026-00028926-00029411 They cleaned it very well. Hope all can maintain its cleanness. RQHuDcMp67Y-00027-00030229-00030429 The tree at that side has the feeling of Autumn! RQHuDcMp67Y-00028-00030500-00030700 They also have red leaves. RQHuDcMp67Y-00029-00030748-00030948 See, they look nice. Their colour has layers. RQHuDcMp67Y-00030-00031363-00031806 From here, I appreciate the comforting view of Marsiling pond. RQHuDcMp67Y-00031-00032386-00032586 Who is singing? RQHuDcMp67Y-00032-00037065-00037265 happ little goldfish RQHuDcMp67Y-00033-00037643-00037843 happy little goldfish (I thought I can empathize it.) RQHuDcMp67Y-00034-00038476-00038676 What are you eating? RQHuDcMp67Y-00035-00038917-00039117 pretty RQHuDcMp67Y-00036-00040432-00040632 Want to have this chair RQHuDcMp67Y-00037-00041614-00042019 The goal of this month: arranging the kitchen RQHuDcMp67Y-00038-00043540-00043825 hubby's birthday dinner, Taiwanese braised meat is the best RQHuDcMp67Y-00039-00043874-00044352 the second older sister in law gave us the tropical styled bed cover RQHuDcMp67Y-00040-00044929-00045129 not much quantity RQHuDcMp67Y-00041-00045216-00045416 home dinner RQHuDcMp67Y-00042-00046408-00046608 fertiliation with okara + chicken manure RQHuDcMp67Y-00043-00047612-00047812 enjoy the mutton hot pot, pleased! RQHuDcMp67Y-00044-00048028-00048429 special hand-pulled noodle, she needs to do it right now RQHuDcMp67Y-00045-00048825-00049025 the noodle is tasty, like sliced noodles RQHuDcMp67Y-00046-00049804-00050004 interesting RQHuDcMp67Y-00047-00050561-00050761 how long does it cook? RQHuDcMp67Y-00048-00050806-00051006 two minutes RQHuDcMp67Y-00049-00051021-00051329 After two ninutes, it is ready to eat? Yes, in the boiled water for two minutes. Oh, ok, thanks. RQHuDcMp67Y-00050-00057709-00057909 the watering system works well RQHuDcMp67Y-00051-00058342-00058542 it saves a lot of efforts since watering can be tiring RQHuDcMp67Y-00052-00058735-00059298 Does Ground Up use this? Yes, Ground Up is using automotive irrigation, but only for the indoor. We still need to drag the pipe to water outside. RQHuDcMp67Y-00053-00059979-00060179 This is the mansion of the hostess. RQHuDcMp67Y-00054-00061517-00061717 Puppy heaven RQHuDcMp67Y-00055-00062259-00062459 There is a small boat inside. RQHuDcMp67Y-00056-00062531-00062731 She can ride the boat there. RQHuDcMp67Y-00057-00063110-00063310 She has her own small pond. RQHuDcMp67Y-00058-00063384-00063584 so relaxing RQHuDcMp67Y-00059-00064588-00064788 Living inside the house should be cool. RQHuDcMp67Y-00060-00066420-00066620 Is it a butter tree? I don't know this tree. RQHuDcMp67Y-00061-00066684-00066884 beautiful RQHuDcMp67Y-00062-00068350-00068550 quite nice here RQHuDcMp67Y-00063-00070641-00070841 the croaking sound continues... "quo..quo..." RQHuDcMp67Y-00064-00071021-00071221 This is a pool. RQHuDcMp67Y-00065-00071415-00071615 Wow, it is fenced to prevent stepping in. RQHuDcMp67Y-00066-00072063-00072263 a lot of frogs RQHuDcMp67Y-00067-00074584-00074784 Wow, the stone table and chair are charming. RQHuDcMp67Y-00068-00075073-00075273 What is this sound? RQHuDcMp67Y-00069-00076169-00076369 Keep going along the arrow... RQHuDcMp67Y-00070-00076411-00076611 keep walking to the exit RQHuDcMp67Y-00071-00077617-00077817 turn right... the arrow says... RQHuDcMp67Y-00072-00083698-00084221 composting... means fertiliation? RQHuDcMp67Y-00073-00084692-00084892 have you shot the sunset? RQHuDcMp67Y-00074-00085045-00085245 Let's go... RQHuDcMp67Y-00075-00085625-00085825 the sky looks great RQHuDcMp67Y-00076-00086822-00087022 the tree is super extraordinary RQHuDcMp67Y-00077-00087360-00087607 its leaves hanging down in a big bunch, really odd RQHuDcMp67Y-00078-00087727-00087927 how come this tree... RQHuDcMp67Y-00079-00096719-00096919 an ideal place to purchase porcelain tableware RQHuDcMp67Y-00080-00097109-00097309 Hua Xing Bak Kut Teh RQHuDcMp67Y-00081-00100292-00100492 a cooking sketchbook RQHuDcMp67Y-00082-00100588-00100938 an interior design book for a single room RQHuDcMp67Y-00083-00101731-00101931 bro. Si Cong's hymn singing as the ending RRmwhdGR-FA-00000-00001158-00001645 'Politicians don't get to choose who covers them': Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot faces RRmwhdGR-FA-00001-00001645-00002086 backlash over decision to give interviews to ONLY 'black and brown' reporters to mark RRmwhdGR-FA-00002-00002086-00002223 her anniversary. RRmwhdGR-FA-00003-00002223-00002693 Welcome to the Dum Dum news channel, this channel is dedicated to reviewing and discussing RRmwhdGR-FA-00004-00002693-00002899 news stories from around the world. RRmwhdGR-FA-00005-00002899-00003428 Help me trigger the YouTube algorithm by pressing the thumbs up button, subscribing to my channel, RRmwhdGR-FA-00006-00003428-00003822 leaving a comment, and sharing with someone you think would like this content. RRmwhdGR-FA-00007-00003822-00004264 Sources will be linked in the description so you can read the full details yourself. RRmwhdGR-FA-00008-00004264-00004793 The article states, Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot is facing backlash over a decision to grant RRmwhdGR-FA-00009-00004793-00005244 one-on-one interviews to only 'black and brown' reporters to mark her two-year anniversary RRmwhdGR-FA-00010-00005244-00005403 in the role. RRmwhdGR-FA-00011-00005403-00005748 Journalists complained fiercely in the wake of the news, with some saying the mayor was RRmwhdGR-FA-00012-00005748-00006239 wayycist for using a reporter's race to determine whether or not to grant an interview. RRmwhdGR-FA-00013-00006239-00006700 Lightfoot, who is the city's first female black mayor, was forced to address her decision RRmwhdGR-FA-00014-00006700-00007169 on Wednesday after a number of local reporters started tweeting a day earlier about how white RRmwhdGR-FA-00015-00007169-00007464 journalists wouldn't be allowed to interview her one-on-one. RRmwhdGR-FA-00016-00007464-00007989 'I am a Latino reporter @chicagotribune whose interview request was granted for today. RRmwhdGR-FA-00017-00007989-00008414 However, I asked the mayor's office to lift its condition on others and when they said RRmwhdGR-FA-00018-00008414-00008735 no, we respectfully canceled,' Gregory Pratt tweeted. RRmwhdGR-FA-00019-00008735-00009250 'Such astonishing mastery of deflection and distraction ... always hiding from her disastrous RRmwhdGR-FA-00020-00009250-00009747 record of boldly upholding the status quo in Chicago, Keeanga-Yamahtta Taylor, who also RRmwhdGR-FA-00021-00009747-00010067 is a professor at Princeton University, posted on Twitter. RRmwhdGR-FA-00022-00010067-00010434 'I ran to break up the status quo that was failing so many. RRmwhdGR-FA-00023-00010434-00010603 That isn't just in City Hall. RRmwhdGR-FA-00024-00010603-00011130 It's a shame that in 2021, the City Hall press corps is overwhelmingly white in a city where RRmwhdGR-FA-00025-00011130-00011724 more than half of the city identifies as black, Latino, AAPI or Native American,' she tweeted. RRmwhdGR-FA-00026-00011724-00012178 'Diversity and inclusion is imperative across all institutions including media. RRmwhdGR-FA-00027-00012178-00012389 In order to progress we must change. RRmwhdGR-FA-00028-00012389-00012919 This is exactly why I'm being intentional about prioritizing media requests from POC RRmwhdGR-FA-00029-00012919-00013272 reporters on the occasion of the two-year anniversary of my inauguration as mayor of RRmwhdGR-FA-00030-00013272-00013406 this great city. RRmwhdGR-FA-00031-00013406-00013859 Steve Cortes of Newsmax tweeted: 'Never mind the thousands of young black men dead in my RRmwhdGR-FA-00032-00013859-00014334 city while Lori Lightfoot presides over systemic failure — she's facilitating 'healing' by RRmwhdGR-FA-00033-00014334-00014547 discriminating against white reporters.' RRmwhdGR-FA-00034-00014547-00014895 In my opinion you are doing exactly the thing that was done in the past. RRmwhdGR-FA-00035-00014895-00015276 I could see the words POCs Only on a sign at your door. RRmwhdGR-FA-00036-00015276-00015675 Shake my head, instead of saying I plan to have a diverse group of reporters to show RRmwhdGR-FA-00037-00015675-00015982 our cities diversity you go on and discriminate. RRmwhdGR-FA-00038-00015982-00016401 Last I checked white was a color and they deserve equal opportunities as well. RRmwhdGR-FA-00039-00016401-00016784 Maybe, the critics are right, you’re just using this to hide the fact that the crime RRmwhdGR-FA-00040-00016784-00017177 stats in Chicago are out of control and you don’t want that to be addressed. RRmwhdGR-FA-00041-00017177-00017412 Those are my thoughts, what are yours? RRmwhdGR-FA-00042-00017412-00017580 Leave them in the comments below. RRmwhdGR-FA-00043-00017580-00017866 Please share this video for education and awareness. RRmwhdGR-FA-00044-00017866-00018101 For the Dum Dum news channel, I’m Dum Dum. RUt8NpJyVuA-00000-00000000-00000200 today im playing sonic.exe i hope you enjoy RV6gIBGoV3y-00000-00000077-00000577 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00001-00000577-00000677 thank you RV6gIBGoV3y-00002-00000677-00000777 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00003-00000777-00001050 thank you [Music] foreign RV6gIBGoV3y-00004-00001050-00001150 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00005-00001150-00001250 thank you RV6gIBGoV3y-00006-00001250-00001579 [Music] [Applause] RV6gIBGoV3y-00007-00001579-00002131 [Applause] [Music] thank you RV6gIBGoV3y-00008-00002131-00003266 thank you [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00010-00009152-00009257 thank you RV6gIBGoV3y-00011-00009257-00009377 [Music] thank you RV6gIBGoV3y-00012-00009377-00009556 [Music] thank you RV6gIBGoV3y-00013-00009556-00009760 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00014-00009760-00009874 foreign RV6gIBGoV3y-00015-00009874-00010215 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00016-00010215-00010315 thank you [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00017-00010315-00011882 thank you [Music] thank you [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00018-00011882-00012217 foreign RV6gIBGoV3y-00019-00012217-00012552 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00020-00012552-00013888 foreign [Music] foreign [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00021-00013888-00014222 thank you foreign RV6gIBGoV3y-00022-00014222-00014359 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00025-00085341-00087191 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00027-00091991-00093911 foreign [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00028-00093911-00094011 foreign RV6gIBGoV3y-00029-00094011-00094763 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00030-00094763-00096513 [Applause] [Music] thank you RV6gIBGoV3y-00031-00096513-00097598 [Music] [Applause] [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00032-00097598-00097767 thank you RV6gIBGoV3y-00033-00097767-00098944 [Music] thank you [Music] foreign RV6gIBGoV3y-00034-00098944-00099284 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00035-00099284-00100386 [Music] thank you foreign RV6gIBGoV3y-00036-00100386-00101043 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00037-00101043-00103013 [Music] foreign [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00038-00103013-00104326 foreign [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00039-00104326-00104983 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00040-00104983-00106361 thank RV6gIBGoV3y-00041-00106361-00106461 you RV6gIBGoV3y-00042-00106461-00107049 [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00043-00107049-00107191 thank you RV6gIBGoV3y-00044-00107191-00108465 [Music] foreign [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00045-00108465-00109740 foreign [Music] [Applause] RV6gIBGoV3y-00046-00109740-00109840 thank you RV6gIBGoV3y-00047-00109840-00110030 [Music] [Applause] RV6gIBGoV3y-00048-00110030-00110251 [Applause] [Music] RV6gIBGoV3y-00049-00110251-00110471 foreign [Music] RVxw0mMu4W0-00000-00000171-00000434 Continuing to work on advanced integration techniques, RVxw0mMu4W0-00001-00000434-00000652 we're going to answer the question, RVxw0mMu4W0-00002-00000652-00001397 how do we integrate a fraction. RVxw0mMu4W0-00003-00001794-00001971 Probably more appropriate is how do we RVxw0mMu4W0-00004-00001971-00002133 integrate a rational function, which RVxw0mMu4W0-00005-00002133-00002328 is basically just a fraction. RVxw0mMu4W0-00006-00002328-00003025 And the idea behind what we're going to do is this. RVxw0mMu4W0-00007-00003025-00003534 If you had to choose to integrate 3x RVxw0mMu4W0-00008-00003534-00004466 over x squared minus x minus 2 dx RVxw0mMu4W0-00009-00004466-00005570 or to integrate 1 over x plus 1 plus 2 over x minus 2 dx, RVxw0mMu4W0-00010-00005570-00005918 which one seems the easiest to do? RVxw0mMu4W0-00011-00005918-00006236 Well, the first one we don't really have a way to integrate. RVxw0mMu4W0-00012-00006236-00006575 We could try to use u substitution with u RVxw0mMu4W0-00013-00006575-00006856 equals x squared minus x minus 2, RVxw0mMu4W0-00014-00006856-00007242 but then du would be 2x minus 1 dx. RVxw0mMu4W0-00015-00007242-00007388 The numerator is 3x. RVxw0mMu4W0-00016-00007388-00007502 There is no minus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00017-00007502-00007784 That's not going to work. RVxw0mMu4W0-00018-00007784-00007988 Versus the second integral here-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00019-00007988-00008180 we know the integral of 1 over anything RVxw0mMu4W0-00020-00008180-00008737 is the natural log of that stuff as long as the derivative is 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00021-00008737-00008942 We have to divide by the derivative of the inside RVxw0mMu4W0-00022-00008942-00009155 if there was something in there. RVxw0mMu4W0-00023-00009155-00009524 Plus 2 times the natural log of the x RVxw0mMu4W0-00024-00009524-00009806 minus 2 plus the constant. RVxw0mMu4W0-00025-00009806-00010160 And quickly, we're done, because the natural log is just 1 RVxw0mMu4W0-00026-00010160-00010427 over this stuff. RVxw0mMu4W0-00027-00010427-00010734 That integral is much easier to take. RVxw0mMu4W0-00028-00010734-00010913 And that's the idea behind what's RVxw0mMu4W0-00029-00010913-00011423 called partial fractions. RVxw0mMu4W0-00030-00011423-00011621 The idea of partial fractions says RVxw0mMu4W0-00031-00011621-00012216 I can take a fraction like 3x over x squared minus x minus 2, RVxw0mMu4W0-00032-00012216-00012684 and that's going to be equal to some other sum of fractions. RVxw0mMu4W0-00033-00012684-00012922 If we factor that denominator, we'll RVxw0mMu4W0-00034-00012922-00013301 end up with x plus 1 times x minus 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00035-00013301-00013556 The numerator is still 3x. RVxw0mMu4W0-00036-00013556-00013781 And the idea behind partial fractions RVxw0mMu4W0-00037-00013781-00014375 is this fraction is the sum of some numerator-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00038-00014375-00014546 we'll call it a-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00039-00014546-00015056 over the first factor, x plus 1, plus another mysterious RVxw0mMu4W0-00040-00015056-00015302 numerator-- we'll call it b-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00041-00015302-00015756 over the second factor, x minus 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00042-00015756-00015950 So if we can solve this for a and b, RVxw0mMu4W0-00043-00015950-00016250 we'll find out what values break this fraction down RVxw0mMu4W0-00044-00016250-00016709 from one complex fraction to two simpler fractions. RVxw0mMu4W0-00045-00016709-00016952 Well, we can solve rational equations RVxw0mMu4W0-00046-00016952-00017288 by multiplying by the common denominator of x plus 1 times x RVxw0mMu4W0-00047-00017288-00017792 minus 2 on each factor, x plus 1 times x minus 2, RVxw0mMu4W0-00048-00017792-00018200 and x plus 1 times x minus 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00049-00018200-00018449 When we do that, the denominators divide out RVxw0mMu4W0-00050-00018449-00019001 with several of the numerators, and we're just left with 3x RVxw0mMu4W0-00051-00019001-00020058 equals a times x minus 2 plus b times x plus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00052-00020058-00020237 And what's important about this equation RVxw0mMu4W0-00053-00020237-00020663 is this equation has to hold true regardless of what value RVxw0mMu4W0-00054-00020663-00020924 x is equal to. RVxw0mMu4W0-00055-00020924-00021305 That means I can just pick any value for x I want RVxw0mMu4W0-00056-00021305-00021522 and solve what we end up with. RVxw0mMu4W0-00057-00021522-00021707 So let's pick something convenient. RVxw0mMu4W0-00058-00021707-00022218 Let's pick something that will make either a or b go to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00059-00022218-00022853 Notice if we let x equal 2, that first factor on a will go to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00060-00022853-00023283 So we have 3 times x or 3 times 2 is 6 equals-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00061-00023283-00023612 the a part goes to zero. RVxw0mMu4W0-00062-00023612-00023783 b is times x plus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00063-00023783-00024045 2 plus 1 is 3. RVxw0mMu4W0-00064-00024045-00024518 Divide both sides by 3, and now we see b is equal to 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00065-00024771-00024965 We can do the same thing on the other factor. RVxw0mMu4W0-00066-00024965-00025217 Let's let x equal negative 1 because that makes RVxw0mMu4W0-00067-00025217-00025512 the last factor equal to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00068-00025512-00026249 3 times negative 1 is negative 3 equals a times x minus 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00069-00026249-00026549 Negative 1 minus 2 is negative 3. RVxw0mMu4W0-00070-00026549-00026852 And if we divide both sides by negative 3, RVxw0mMu4W0-00071-00026852-00027335 we find out a is equal to a positive 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00072-00027335-00027923 So back on our original fractions, we have a over the x RVxw0mMu4W0-00073-00027923-00028592 plus 1 or 1 over the x plus 1 plus b, which we found out RVxw0mMu4W0-00074-00028592-00029077 was 2, is over the x minus 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00075-00029077-00029395 And this fraction is what we said RVxw0mMu4W0-00076-00029395-00029732 was easy to integrate, much easier to integrate RVxw0mMu4W0-00077-00029732-00030095 than the original fraction. RVxw0mMu4W0-00078-00030095-00030254 So that's what we're going to do today RVxw0mMu4W0-00079-00030254-00030470 is we're going to break up the hard fraction RVxw0mMu4W0-00080-00030470-00030733 to integrate into smaller pieces that RVxw0mMu4W0-00081-00030733-00030998 are easy to integrate into its parts, RVxw0mMu4W0-00082-00030998-00031517 into the partial fractions. RVxw0mMu4W0-00083-00031517-00031733 There's really three cases under partial fractions RVxw0mMu4W0-00084-00031733-00032002 that we want to look at. RVxw0mMu4W0-00085-00032002-00032114 Partial fractions. RVxw0mMu4W0-00086-00032719-00033003 The first case is the case we've already seen when we have what RVxw0mMu4W0-00087-00033003-00033767 we'll call non-repeated linear factors-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00088-00034312-00034977 for example, if we have the integral of x plus 1 RVxw0mMu4W0-00089-00034977-00035434 over x plus 3 times x minus 2 dx. RVxw0mMu4W0-00090-00036389-00036644 We're going to split this up so that we RVxw0mMu4W0-00091-00036644-00036986 have some mysterious numerator over the first factor, x RVxw0mMu4W0-00092-00036986-00037493 plus 3, plus the other mysterious numerator RVxw0mMu4W0-00093-00037493-00037757 over the second factor, x minus 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00094-00038076-00038315 Now, we know when we multiply both sides by the least RVxw0mMu4W0-00095-00038315-00038603 common denominator, we'll end up with-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00096-00038603-00038855 the first one already has both factors, so they'll RVxw0mMu4W0-00097-00038855-00039252 divide out. x plus 1 equals-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00098-00039252-00039518 the a fraction is missing the x minus 2 RVxw0mMu4W0-00099-00039518-00039981 factor, plus the b fraction is missing the x plus 3 factor. RVxw0mMu4W0-00100-00040405-00040605 Now we can pick convenient values RVxw0mMu4W0-00101-00040605-00041010 for x to make each of those values go to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00102-00041010-00041274 So we'll start with letting x equal 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00103-00041565-00042039 Plugging 2 in, 2 plus 1 is 3 equals-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00104-00042039-00042306 the first group goes to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00105-00042306-00042751 On the b, 2 plus 3 is 5. RVxw0mMu4W0-00106-00042751-00043210 So if we divide both sides by 5, b is the fraction 3/5. RVxw0mMu4W0-00107-00043690-00043824 Then we'll do the second factor. RVxw0mMu4W0-00108-00043824-00044235 Let's let x equal negative 3. RVxw0mMu4W0-00109-00044235-00044499 Plug in negative 3, and we get negative 3 plus 1 RVxw0mMu4W0-00110-00044499-00044967 is negative 2 equals a. RVxw0mMu4W0-00111-00044967-00045270 Negative 3 minus 2 is negative 5. RVxw0mMu4W0-00112-00045270-00045498 And the second group goes to 0, so a RVxw0mMu4W0-00113-00045498-00045692 is equal to a positive 2/5. RVxw0mMu4W0-00114-00046110-00046373 So we can rewrite our interval now. RVxw0mMu4W0-00115-00046373-00046999 Instead of x plus 1 over the product, RVxw0mMu4W0-00116-00046999-00048278 we'll write our integral as a, which is 2/5, over the x plus 3 RVxw0mMu4W0-00117-00048278-00049046 plus b, which we just found out was 3/5, or the x minus 2, dx. RVxw0mMu4W0-00118-00049402-00049729 And that's a real quick antiderivative. RVxw0mMu4W0-00119-00049729-00049936 Pull the constant of 2/5 out. RVxw0mMu4W0-00120-00049936-00050299 We have the natural log of x plus 3. RVxw0mMu4W0-00121-00050299-00050593 Plus-- pull the 3/5 out front. RVxw0mMu4W0-00122-00050593-00051038 We have the natural log of x minus 2 plus the constant. RVxw0mMu4W0-00123-00051295-00051591 And we've got our antiderivative. RVxw0mMu4W0-00124-00052086-00052305 So if there's non-repeated linear factors where we RVxw0mMu4W0-00125-00052305-00052542 don't have anything squared, we don't have anything cubed RVxw0mMu4W0-00126-00052542-00052779 in the denominator-- it's just x plus 3, x plus 2, RVxw0mMu4W0-00127-00052779-00052929 really simple-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00128-00052929-00053408 we just decompose the fractions to the pieces we need. RVxw0mMu4W0-00129-00053408-00053558 But what if one of them is repeated? RVxw0mMu4W0-00130-00053860-00054491 What if we have a repeated linear factor? RVxw0mMu4W0-00131-00054941-00055504 For example, we might have lowercase ax plus b squared RVxw0mMu4W0-00132-00055504-00055767 in one of the denominators. RVxw0mMu4W0-00133-00055767-00056221 If that's the case, we'll use a denominator for ax plus b, RVxw0mMu4W0-00134-00056221-00056716 and we'll use a denominator for ax plus b squared. RVxw0mMu4W0-00135-00056716-00056959 And if it was cubed, we count up to cubed. RVxw0mMu4W0-00136-00056959-00057129 So we're going to need one denominator RVxw0mMu4W0-00137-00057129-00057701 for each power of the factored result. RVxw0mMu4W0-00138-00057701-00058179 So if we want to find the integral of x minus 2 RVxw0mMu4W0-00139-00058179-00059216 over 2x minus 1 squared times x minus 1dx, RVxw0mMu4W0-00140-00059216-00059816 we'll think of this as something over the 2x minus 1 RVxw0mMu4W0-00141-00059816-00060002 plus something else over-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00142-00060002-00060403 and because the 2x minus 1 is an exponent, we need to count up. RVxw0mMu4W0-00143-00060403-00060851 We'll do 2x minus 1 again, but this time with the squared. RVxw0mMu4W0-00144-00060851-00061154 And then we'll have a third 1 times the x minus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00145-00061552-00061810 Now when we multiply by the least common denominator, when RVxw0mMu4W0-00146-00061810-00062125 we multiply by what's missing, the original problem, RVxw0mMu4W0-00147-00062125-00062807 the x minus 2, has nothing missing equals a times-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00148-00062807-00063139 it only has one of the 2x minus 1's, so it needs another one, RVxw0mMu4W0-00149-00063139-00063809 so there would be two of them times an x minus 1 plus b. RVxw0mMu4W0-00150-00063809-00064129 b has already got two of the 2x minus 1's. RVxw0mMu4W0-00151-00064129-00064498 It's only missing the x minus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00152-00064498-00064900 Plus c times, it's missing both of the 2x minus 1's, RVxw0mMu4W0-00153-00064900-00065137 so 2x minus 1 squared. RVxw0mMu4W0-00154-00065471-00065692 Now we can pick convenient values to try and get RVxw0mMu4W0-00155-00065692-00066072 at the values of a, b, and c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00156-00066072-00066493 Let's start by letting x equal-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00157-00066493-00066785 looking at the first factor of the 2x minus 1, RVxw0mMu4W0-00158-00066785-00067292 which shows up twice, solving that, we get 1/2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00159-00067292-00067645 When x is 1/2, the first factor and the last factor, RVxw0mMu4W0-00160-00067645-00068038 the group with a and the group with c, they all go to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00161-00068038-00068908 So if x is 1/2, 1/2 minus 2 is negative 3/2 equals-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00162-00068908-00069144 the first group goes to 0-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00163-00069144-00069523 b times 1/2 minus 1, which is negative 1/2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00164-00069803-00070117 And so if we multiply both sides by negative 2, RVxw0mMu4W0-00165-00070117-00070410 we end up with 3 equals b. RVxw0mMu4W0-00166-00071026-00071407 Now let's pick another value for x. RVxw0mMu4W0-00167-00071407-00071647 Notice two of the groups have an x minus 1, RVxw0mMu4W0-00168-00071647-00072121 which means if x equals 1, both of those will go to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00169-00072121-00072592 Plugging that in, 1 minus 2 is negative 1 equals-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00170-00072592-00072745 first factor goes to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00171-00072745-00072949 The second factor goes to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00172-00072949-00073270 The third factor, though, 2 times 1 minus 1 RVxw0mMu4W0-00173-00073270-00073568 is 1 squared is 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00174-00073568-00073812 So we end up with c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00175-00073812-00074150 c equals negative 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00176-00074150-00074317 Didn't have to do any work for that one. RVxw0mMu4W0-00177-00074689-00074948 Now, that accounts for all of our factors. RVxw0mMu4W0-00178-00074948-00075181 Those are the easy ones that we've tried. RVxw0mMu4W0-00179-00075181-00075400 We still are missing our letter a. RVxw0mMu4W0-00180-00075400-00075544 We don't know what a is. RVxw0mMu4W0-00181-00075544-00075889 So to get a, we're going to pick another value for x. RVxw0mMu4W0-00182-00075889-00076249 It's not going to be as nice, but it's not very bad either. RVxw0mMu4W0-00183-00076249-00076744 I always pick easy, convenient things, like 0, 1, and 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00184-00076744-00076909 0 is a beautiful number because it's RVxw0mMu4W0-00185-00076909-00077038 really easy to do math with. RVxw0mMu4W0-00186-00077038-00077146 Let's start with 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00187-00077146-00077857 If we plug 0 in, 0 minus 2 is negative 2 equals a times-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00188-00077857-00078034 when we plug 0 into this first group, RVxw0mMu4W0-00189-00078034-00078260 we'll end up with negative 1 times negative 1, RVxw0mMu4W0-00190-00078260-00078496 which is positive 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00191-00078496-00078934 Plus b times-- plug 0 in. RVxw0mMu4W0-00192-00078934-00079225 We end up with negative 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00193-00079225-00079822 Plus c times-- plug 0 in, we end up with positive 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00194-00079822-00080338 But we already know what the value is for b and c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00195-00080338-00080705 We found b and c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00196-00080705-00080947 So let's plug those in, and we have negative 2 RVxw0mMu4W0-00197-00080947-00081742 equals a minus b, which is 3, plus c, which is a negative 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00198-00081742-00082554 If we add 4 to both sides, we end up with 2 equals a. RVxw0mMu4W0-00199-00082554-00082813 So sometimes we're going to have to do a little bit of algebra RVxw0mMu4W0-00200-00082813-00083089 to get at the piece we need. RVxw0mMu4W0-00201-00083089-00083344 But once we've done that, now our integral is going RVxw0mMu4W0-00202-00083344-00083482 to be much easier to take. RVxw0mMu4W0-00203-00083482-00083923 We've got the integral of a, which is 2, RVxw0mMu4W0-00204-00083923-00084179 over the 2x minus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00205-00084179-00084467 And let's split this up to one integral per piece-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00206-00084467-00085303 dx plus b, which is the integral of 3, over the 2x minus 1 RVxw0mMu4W0-00207-00085303-00085975 squared dx plus the integral of c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00208-00085975-00086355 c, we found out, was negative 1 over the x minus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00209-00086638-00087265 And now we're really just taking these three simple integrals. RVxw0mMu4W0-00210-00087265-00087647 Using a little u substitution, let u equal the 2x minus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00211-00087647-00087861 du is equal 2dx. RVxw0mMu4W0-00212-00087861-00088472 So we've got, on this first one, the integral of 1 over u du. RVxw0mMu4W0-00213-00088893-00089052 That's nice because that's just going RVxw0mMu4W0-00214-00089052-00089499 to be the natural log of u or the natural log of 2x minus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00215-00089765-00090290 For the second part, if we let u equal 2x minus 1, RVxw0mMu4W0-00216-00090290-00090759 du is equal to 2 dx. RVxw0mMu4W0-00217-00090759-00091258 So I'm going to pull the 3 out and multiply by a 2 and a 1/2 RVxw0mMu4W0-00218-00091258-00091499 inside. RVxw0mMu4W0-00219-00091499-00092048 So we've got 3/2 on the outside times the integral of u RVxw0mMu4W0-00220-00092048-00092306 to the negative 2 du. RVxw0mMu4W0-00221-00092767-00092956 And when we integrate u to the negative 2, RVxw0mMu4W0-00222-00092956-00093607 we get the u to the negative 1, but u is 2x minus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00223-00093607-00093758 And we multiply by that negative 1 RVxw0mMu4W0-00224-00093758-00094551 out front, so 3/2 times 2x minus 1 to the negative 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00225-00094551-00094832 In the last one, pulling the negative out front, RVxw0mMu4W0-00226-00094832-00095086 and the derivative of the denominator is just 1, RVxw0mMu4W0-00227-00095086-00095609 so we have the natural log of x minus 1 plus a constant. RVxw0mMu4W0-00228-00095981-00096404 So that's our second case of taking integrals RVxw0mMu4W0-00229-00096404-00096606 of rational expressions. RVxw0mMu4W0-00230-00096606-00097020 If we see an exponent like squared, RVxw0mMu4W0-00231-00097020-00097376 we need the factor repeated as well with every exponent RVxw0mMu4W0-00232-00097376-00097516 counting up. RVxw0mMu4W0-00233-00097966-00098367 The third case that we'll look at RVxw0mMu4W0-00234-00098367-00099146 is what's called an irreducible quadratic. RVxw0mMu4W0-00235-00099976-00100489 Let's say we end up with an ax squared plus bx plus c-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00236-00100489-00100867 those are lowercase-- some denominator like that. RVxw0mMu4W0-00237-00100867-00101077 What we have to do in that case is we RVxw0mMu4W0-00238-00101077-00101356 have to account for the fact that the numerator might RVxw0mMu4W0-00239-00101356-00101659 have an x in it as well. RVxw0mMu4W0-00240-00101659-00102055 So we'll have a numerator of ax plus b RVxw0mMu4W0-00241-00102055-00102551 over that irreducible quadratic ax squared plus bx plus c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00242-00102551-00102960 Notice I've got lowercase and capital letters. RVxw0mMu4W0-00243-00102960-00103069 Don't confuse those. RVxw0mMu4W0-00244-00103069-00103424 Those are different values. RVxw0mMu4W0-00245-00103424-00103588 Let's take a look at what that looks RVxw0mMu4W0-00246-00103588-00103908 like as we find the integral of x squared RVxw0mMu4W0-00247-00103908-00104476 plus 8 over x cubed plus 8 dx. RVxw0mMu4W0-00248-00105026-00105191 Now, the denominator is not factored. RVxw0mMu4W0-00249-00105191-00105419 So if we do factor the denominator, RVxw0mMu4W0-00250-00105419-00105770 leave the numerator as x squared plus 8 over, RVxw0mMu4W0-00251-00105770-00105959 we have a sum of cubes. RVxw0mMu4W0-00252-00105959-00106983 So that's x plus 2 times x squared minus 2x plus 4 dx. RVxw0mMu4W0-00253-00106983-00107424 And so when we set up our partial fractions, RVxw0mMu4W0-00254-00107424-00108028 we'll have a over the first factor of x plus 2 plus-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00255-00108028-00108692 notice the second factor is x squared minus 2x plus 4. RVxw0mMu4W0-00256-00108692-00108910 Because there's an x squared in that denominator, RVxw0mMu4W0-00257-00108910-00109257 we have to account that there might be an x in the numerator. RVxw0mMu4W0-00258-00109257-00109752 And so we'll have bx plus c in that numerator. RVxw0mMu4W0-00259-00110088-00110322 Now when we multiply by missing factors, RVxw0mMu4W0-00260-00110322-00110907 the first part still is x squared plus 8 equals. RVxw0mMu4W0-00261-00110907-00111350 The a is missing the x squared minus 2x plus 4 factor. RVxw0mMu4W0-00262-00111632-00112056 Then there's the bx plus c group that's missing the x plus 2 RVxw0mMu4W0-00263-00112056-00112106 factor. RVxw0mMu4W0-00264-00112558-00112851 And we can solve for this much the same way. RVxw0mMu4W0-00265-00112851-00113443 The easy one to find is we know when x is negative 2, RVxw0mMu4W0-00266-00113443-00113569 what happens there. RVxw0mMu4W0-00267-00113569-00113708 Negative 2 squared is 4. RVxw0mMu4W0-00268-00113708-00114222 4 plus 8 is 12 equals-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00269-00114581-00114728 negative 2 squared is 4. RVxw0mMu4W0-00270-00115100-00115394 Minus 2 times 2 is a positive 4. RVxw0mMu4W0-00271-00115394-00115970 So 4 plus 4 plus 4 is 12a, and the second group goes to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00272-00115970-00116329 And so we see pretty quick that a must equal 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00273-00116795-00117025 Don't want to lose that as we keep working, RVxw0mMu4W0-00274-00117025-00117297 so I'll put stars next to it. RVxw0mMu4W0-00275-00117297-00117608 Now, there is no number that we can put in the second factor RVxw0mMu4W0-00276-00117608-00117818 to make it equal to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00277-00117818-00118097 But what's nice is whenever we have RVxw0mMu4W0-00278-00118097-00118502 a bx or one of our unknowns times x, RVxw0mMu4W0-00279-00118502-00118931 that one will go away if we make x equal to 0, RVxw0mMu4W0-00280-00118931-00119086 another nice number. RVxw0mMu4W0-00281-00119086-00119378 Let's look at what happens when we make x equal to 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00282-00119378-00119900 On the left, we have 0 squared plus 8, which is 8, equals-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00283-00119900-00120667 the first factor of x is 0 leaves behind 4a plus b times 0 RVxw0mMu4W0-00284-00120667-00120717 is 0. RVxw0mMu4W0-00285-00120717-00121292 We're just left with the c times-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00286-00121292-00121508 make a little space here-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00287-00121508-00121646 we're left with the c times-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00288-00121646-00121892 1x is 0-- we're left with 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00289-00121892-00122296 So we have 8 equals 4a plus 2c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00290-00122296-00122691 But what's nice is we already know what a equals. RVxw0mMu4W0-00291-00122691-00122940 a equals 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00292-00122940-00123383 So a is equal to 4 times 1, or 4, plus 2c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00293-00123383-00123770 And if we subtract 4 and divide by 2, RVxw0mMu4W0-00294-00123770-00124232 we'll find out that c equals 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00295-00124554-00124780 So if we're just careful in how we select our numbers, RVxw0mMu4W0-00296-00124780-00125100 they'll start to fall out pretty quick. RVxw0mMu4W0-00297-00125100-00125246 Now, when we go after our last one, RVxw0mMu4W0-00298-00125246-00125618 there's no trick that makes everything else goes away. RVxw0mMu4W0-00299-00125618-00125768 But if we pick an easy number, we RVxw0mMu4W0-00300-00125768-00126068 can get at our remaining variable, get at the b. RVxw0mMu4W0-00301-00126068-00126259 So let's pick the number 1 because that's also RVxw0mMu4W0-00302-00126259-00126443 easy to do math with. RVxw0mMu4W0-00303-00126443-00126992 On the left, 1 squared plus 8 is 9 equals. RVxw0mMu4W0-00304-00126992-00127292 When x is equal to 1, we have a times RVxw0mMu4W0-00305-00127292-00128311 1 minus 2 plus 4 is 3 plus b times 1 is RVxw0mMu4W0-00306-00128311-00128833 b plus c times x plus 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00307-00128833-00129096 1 plus 2 is 3. RVxw0mMu4W0-00308-00129096-00129746 So 9 is equal to 3a plus 3b plus 3c after we distribute. RVxw0mMu4W0-00309-00130016-00130435 But we know a is 1 and c is 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00310-00130435-00130979 So when we plug that in, 3 times 1 is 3 plus 3b. RVxw0mMu4W0-00311-00130979-00131237 We're still looking for b. RVxw0mMu4W0-00312-00131237-00131351 Plus 3c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00313-00131351-00131584 3 times 2 is 6. RVxw0mMu4W0-00314-00131584-00131978 If we subtract 3 and 6, we get 3b equals 0, RVxw0mMu4W0-00315-00131978-00132982 and so b is equal to 0 in this case, which RVxw0mMu4W0-00316-00132982-00133363 means our original integral can be rewritten RVxw0mMu4W0-00317-00133363-00133513 as the sum of two fractions. RVxw0mMu4W0-00318-00133513-00133762 Let's actually break it down into two integrals. RVxw0mMu4W0-00319-00133762-00134446 a is 1 over the x plus 2 dx plus the integral RVxw0mMu4W0-00320-00134446-00135241 with bx, which is 0 times x, or just 0, times 2 over our x RVxw0mMu4W0-00321-00135241-00136020 squared minus 2x plus 4 dx. RVxw0mMu4W0-00322-00136563-00137193 Now all we have to do is just solve the resulting integrals. RVxw0mMu4W0-00323-00137193-00137311 The first integral is easy. RVxw0mMu4W0-00324-00137311-00137691 That's the natural log of x plus 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00325-00137691-00137955 The second integral is not as easy, though. RVxw0mMu4W0-00326-00137955-00138114 And so what we're going to do is we're RVxw0mMu4W0-00327-00138114-00138450 going to employ two tricks to force us to integrate this. RVxw0mMu4W0-00328-00138450-00138844 Because we've got a constant over a denominator. RVxw0mMu4W0-00329-00138844-00139008 The first trick we're going to do RVxw0mMu4W0-00330-00139008-00140177 is we're going to complete the square on that denominator. RVxw0mMu4W0-00331-00140177-00140586 And we want the first two terms to become a perfect square. RVxw0mMu4W0-00332-00140586-00140829 Remember, to get that perfect square, RVxw0mMu4W0-00333-00140829-00141306 we need to add half of the middle number squared. RVxw0mMu4W0-00334-00141306-00141449 Half of 2 is 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00335-00141449-00141791 1 squared is 1, so we're going to add 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00336-00141791-00142413 But to stay balanced, if we add 1, we have to also subtract 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00337-00142413-00142794 When we do that, we have the integral-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00338-00142794-00142977 let's actually pull the 2 out front. RVxw0mMu4W0-00339-00142977-00143231 It's not going to be useful to us. RVxw0mMu4W0-00340-00143231-00144101 Of 1 over x squared minus 2x plus 1, which factors RVxw0mMu4W0-00341-00144101-00144476 to x minus 1 squared plus 3dx. RVxw0mMu4W0-00342-00145275-00145503 Now we can take this integral quite nicely RVxw0mMu4W0-00343-00145503-00146034 because we're going to recall that the integral of 1 over u RVxw0mMu4W0-00344-00146034-00146895 squared plus a squared du is 1 over a times RVxw0mMu4W0-00345-00146895-00147504 the tangent inverse of u over a plus a constant. RVxw0mMu4W0-00346-00147831-00148125 But this time, i is going to be that whole x minus 1. RVxw0mMu4W0-00347-00148125-00148525 And since that derivative is 1, that's easy to handle. RVxw0mMu4W0-00348-00148525-00148878 We still have the natural log of x plus 2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00349-00148878-00149134 Plus we've got a 2 in front of the radical, RVxw0mMu4W0-00350-00149134-00149417 or in front of the integral. RVxw0mMu4W0-00351-00149417-00149673 And our formula says we have to divide by a. a RVxw0mMu4W0-00352-00149673-00150288 is the square root of the other number. RVxw0mMu4W0-00353-00150288-00150553 So 3 is really the square root of 3 squared. RVxw0mMu4W0-00354-00150553-00151065 So we'll divide by the square root of 3 times the tangent RVxw0mMu4W0-00355-00151065-00151298 inverse of u. RVxw0mMu4W0-00356-00151298-00151610 That's the x minus 1 over a, which RVxw0mMu4W0-00357-00151610-00152206 is the square root of 3 plus a constant. RVxw0mMu4W0-00358-00152206-00152596 And this becomes our antiderivative RVxw0mMu4W0-00359-00152596-00152696 of our original problem. RVxw0mMu4W0-00360-00152982-00153335 So if we have an irreducible quadratic, some piece that RVxw0mMu4W0-00361-00153335-00154115 can't be factored nicely, we'll end up keeping that quadratic. RVxw0mMu4W0-00362-00154115-00154274 Just need to make sure the numerator RVxw0mMu4W0-00363-00154274-00154622 has that two terms in it, one term for the x RVxw0mMu4W0-00364-00154622-00154766 and one term for the constant. RVxw0mMu4W0-00365-00155158-00155541 So let's actually take a moment to summarize RVxw0mMu4W0-00366-00155541-00156069 the complete process for partial fractions. RVxw0mMu4W0-00367-00156567-00156864 What have we seen today? RVxw0mMu4W0-00368-00156864-00157176 Well, the first thing we need to do-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00369-00157176-00157935 if we're taking some p of x over q of x, the first thing we need RVxw0mMu4W0-00370-00157935-00158259 to do is make sure that the degree of the numerator RVxw0mMu4W0-00371-00158259-00158569 is smaller than the denominator. RVxw0mMu4W0-00372-00158569-00159420 So if the degree of p of x is greater than RVxw0mMu4W0-00373-00159420-00160080 or equal to the degree of q of x-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00374-00160080-00160371 maybe the p of x has a cubic in it, and q of x only RVxw0mMu4W0-00375-00160371-00160635 has a square in it-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00376-00160635-00161453 the first thing we want to do is use long division RVxw0mMu4W0-00377-00161453-00161738 to break that out. RVxw0mMu4W0-00378-00161738-00162146 Once we've done that, we can factor the q RVxw0mMu4W0-00379-00162146-00162410 of x, factor that denominator. RVxw0mMu4W0-00380-00162410-00162590 And we'll have one of three things RVxw0mMu4W0-00381-00162590-00162845 happen in that denominator, maybe two or three of them RVxw0mMu4W0-00382-00162845-00163016 together. RVxw0mMu4W0-00383-00163016-00163868 If we are all linear factors, no exponents, then we'll RVxw0mMu4W0-00384-00163868-00164708 rewrite p of x over q of x is equal to our first value RVxw0mMu4W0-00385-00164708-00165137 over ax plus b, a 1x plus b 1x. RVxw0mMu4W0-00386-00165137-00165398 And then we'll just work our way across all the factors. RVxw0mMu4W0-00387-00165651-00166265 Let's call it a2 over a 2x plus b2. RVxw0mMu4W0-00388-00166265-00166496 Plus, then we keep going one fraction RVxw0mMu4W0-00389-00166496-00166901 all the way down to the last factor, anx plus bm. RVxw0mMu4W0-00390-00167568-00167777 If we have a repeated factor-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00391-00168396-00169218 let's say we see sum x plus b to the n power. RVxw0mMu4W0-00392-00169218-00169413 It's repeated. RVxw0mMu4W0-00393-00169413-00170346 We need to then include in a 1 over just the ax plus b RVxw0mMu4W0-00394-00170346-00171000 plus an a2 over the ax plus b and square it plus, and keep RVxw0mMu4W0-00395-00171000-00171489 going all the way up until we get to our exponent ax plus b RVxw0mMu4W0-00396-00171489-00171540 to the n. RVxw0mMu4W0-00397-00171801-00172181 So if there's a factor repeated, we use it multiple times RVxw0mMu4W0-00398-00172181-00172236 in our setup. RVxw0mMu4W0-00399-00172897-00173499 If we have a quadratic factor, something RVxw0mMu4W0-00400-00173499-00173868 that can't factor any further-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00401-00173868-00174384 maybe that's ax squared plus bx plus c-- RVxw0mMu4W0-00402-00174384-00175287 we need to include an ax plus b over that linear factor RVxw0mMu4W0-00403-00175287-00175587 ax squared plus bx plus c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00404-00175872-00176204 So we've got to account for those three cases. RVxw0mMu4W0-00405-00176524-00176899 Once we have it set up, the third step RVxw0mMu4W0-00406-00176899-00177287 is to solve for the numerators. RVxw0mMu4W0-00407-00177587-00177851 That's where we pick the easy values for x. RVxw0mMu4W0-00408-00178494-00178715 Most of the time, they don't come out really nicely RVxw0mMu4W0-00409-00178715-00178817 with those easy values. RVxw0mMu4W0-00410-00178817-00179136 Sometimes you'll end up with a simple system of equations RVxw0mMu4W0-00411-00179136-00179411 you can solve, sometimes not so simple of a system RVxw0mMu4W0-00412-00179411-00179588 of equations, but definitely something RVxw0mMu4W0-00413-00179588-00179712 we should be able to manage. RVxw0mMu4W0-00414-00180056-00180230 And then we can finish the process RVxw0mMu4W0-00415-00180230-00180748 by integrating the resulting. RVxw0mMu4W0-00416-00181544-00181703 Usually, we'll end up with logs. RVxw0mMu4W0-00417-00181703-00181910 Sometimes we'll end up with inverse tangents. RVxw0mMu4W0-00418-00181910-00182171 Sometimes we'll end up with just fractions. RVxw0mMu4W0-00419-00182171-00182363 But the resulting expression is always RVxw0mMu4W0-00420-00182363-00182781 going to be easier to integrate. RVxw0mMu4W0-00421-00182781-00183146 And so that's the process for partial fractions. RVxw0mMu4W0-00422-00183146-00183458 The big challenge is breaking up into those linear repeated RVxw0mMu4W0-00423-00183458-00183656 factors and quadratic factors. RVxw0mMu4W0-00424-00183656-00183827 So take a look at the homework assignment RVxw0mMu4W0-00425-00183827-00183977 so you can try some of these. RVxw0mMu4W0-00426-00183977-00184121 Practice several of them. RVxw0mMu4W0-00427-00184121-00184227 These are kind of fun. RVxw0mMu4W0-00428-00184227-00184454 It's a game to find a, b, and c. RVxw0mMu4W0-00429-00184454-00184846 And we'll talk about them more when we get to class. RYZBgofi0AQ-00000-00000358-00000762 Scholarly arguments are built on evidence, which means when you’re reading journal RYZBgofi0AQ-00001-00000762-00001330 articles, books and other academic sources, you’re going to see a lot of references. RYZBgofi0AQ-00002-00001330-00001836 This can lead to confusion as it can be difficult to know who you should be referencing if you RYZBgofi0AQ-00003-00001836-00002258 want to include information in your own assignments. RYZBgofi0AQ-00004-00002258-00002717 Often your lecturers will tell you that you should always reference the primary source, RYZBgofi0AQ-00005-00002717-00003277 or the original source of the information and this is true in some instances. RYZBgofi0AQ-00006-00003277-00003835 In others, you may end up tracking the evolution of a theory back through time – which isn’t RYZBgofi0AQ-00007-00003835-00003935 necessary. RYZBgofi0AQ-00008-00003935-00004139 So, how can you decide? RYZBgofi0AQ-00009-00004139-00004417 Let’s have a look at a couple of examples. RYZBgofi0AQ-00010-00004417-00005072 This paragraph is taken from a journal article published by Chao and Lo in 2011. RYZBgofi0AQ-00011-00005072-00005540 At a glance we can see that it contains a number of references. RYZBgofi0AQ-00012-00005540-00005922 My assignment instructions tell me that I’m allowed to use research from the last ten RYZBgofi0AQ-00013-00005922-00006387 years, but I can see that all of the references in the article are older. RYZBgofi0AQ-00014-00006387-00006709 Who do I need to reference? RYZBgofi0AQ-00015-00006709-00007283 You should always reference the primary, or original author in a few situations: RYZBgofi0AQ-00016-00007283-00007817 One, when their exact words have been used in the article you are reading. RYZBgofi0AQ-00017-00007817-00008084 In other words, they’ve been quoted. RYZBgofi0AQ-00018-00008084-00008408 Or, Two, when specific results from research is RYZBgofi0AQ-00019-00008408-00008863 being communicated or a theory which they are responsible for. RYZBgofi0AQ-00020-00008863-00009425 Outside of these scenarios, the information you are reading is the responsibility of the RYZBgofi0AQ-00021-00009425-00009594 authors who wrote the article. RYZBgofi0AQ-00022-00009594-00010153 It’s their narrative, their interpretation of other people’s research. RYZBgofi0AQ-00023-00010153-00010509 They’ve translated it and packaged it for you. RYZBgofi0AQ-00024-00010509-00010697 So you should be referencing them. RYZBgofi0AQ-00025-00010697-00010964 So let’s return to our paragraph. RYZBgofi0AQ-00026-00010964-00011626 There are no quotes, so we know that the wording is Chao and Lo’s. RYZBgofi0AQ-00027-00011626-00012279 No specific research is communicated and particular theories are not discussed. RYZBgofi0AQ-00028-00012279-00012697 In this instance, the references are providing supporting evidence for the argument that RYZBgofi0AQ-00029-00012697-00013020 the authors of the article are making. RYZBgofi0AQ-00030-00013020-00013563 If we were using any information from this paragraph, we would reference Chao and Lo. RYZBgofi0AQ-00031-00013563-00013913 Let’s look at another example. RYZBgofi0AQ-00032-00013913-00014709 In this journal article, published by González-Ramírez in 2019 the references are indicated by numbered RYZBgofi0AQ-00033-00014709-00014841 citations. RYZBgofi0AQ-00034-00014841-00015355 We can see that the majority of this paragraph is the author recounting a study conducted RYZBgofi0AQ-00035-00015355-00015469 by Wells. RYZBgofi0AQ-00036-00015469-00016004 If we wanted to reproduce this information in our own assignment, we would need to either RYZBgofi0AQ-00037-00016004-00016532 locate the Wells study, using the information found in the reference list and reference RYZBgofi0AQ-00038-00016532-00017055 it directly Or follow the example for authors citing other RYZBgofi0AQ-00039-00017055-00017906 authors, found in the in-text citations explained section of the library’s referencing guides. RYZBgofi0AQ-00040-00017906-00018267 Never reference an article you haven’t directly read. RYZBgofi0AQ-00041-00018267-00018890 If we read about Well’s study through González-Ramírez’s article, we’re reading her interpretation RYZBgofi0AQ-00042-00018890-00019095 of that research. RYZBgofi0AQ-00043-00019095-00019612 If you include this interpretation in your assignment, but reference Wells only, you’re RYZBgofi0AQ-00044-00019612-00019847 plagiarising the work of González-Ramírez. RYZBgofi0AQ-00045-00019847-00020612 If you can’t access Wells’ original article, you should use a secondary citation to acknowledge RYZBgofi0AQ-00046-00020612-00021070 the work of González-Ramírez in introducing you to the research. RYZBgofi0AQ-00047-00021070-00021564 For more writing and assignment tips, check out our UniSkills guides. RdtZpvMLqbM-00000-00000024-00000494 Third try not to focus on grammar why? grammar is important, right? RdtZpvMLqbM-00001-00001088-00001372 Hello, welcome back to my channel again it's me Raihan. RdtZpvMLqbM-00002-00001372-00001798 Alright, in this video, i would like to share to all of you guys RdtZpvMLqbM-00003-00001798-00002224 How to improve our english to get better time by time without taking any courses RdtZpvMLqbM-00004-00002224-00002544 reading a lot of grammar books reading a lot of table books and etc RdtZpvMLqbM-00005-00002544-00002850 because it's kind of frustrating for all of you guys RdtZpvMLqbM-00006-00002850-00003080 because the same thing happened with me RdtZpvMLqbM-00007-00003080-00003322 all right, here's the thing RdtZpvMLqbM-00008-00003322-00003847 First, build up your learning motivation, yes, learning motivation RdtZpvMLqbM-00009-00003847-00004319 what is the purpose what's your purpose to become fluent in english RdtZpvMLqbM-00010-00004319-00004600 for example RdtZpvMLqbM-00011-00004600-00004896 if you want to be able to speak english for business RdtZpvMLqbM-00012-00004896-00004976 just go for it RdtZpvMLqbM-00013-00004976-00005335 or focus on english business RdtZpvMLqbM-00014-00005336-00005812 if you want to be able to speak english for only conversation with other people RdtZpvMLqbM-00015-00005812-00005918 just go for it RdtZpvMLqbM-00016-00005918-00006194 if you want to be able to speak english for a job RdtZpvMLqbM-00017-00006194-00006286 just go for it RdtZpvMLqbM-00018-00006286-00006634 just don't waste your time in this kind of situation. RdtZpvMLqbM-00019-00006634-00006734 all right... RdtZpvMLqbM-00020-00006734-00007084 Second, manipulate your environment with english environment RdtZpvMLqbM-00021-00007092-00007368 What does that mean why do we have to do RdtZpvMLqbM-00022-00007378-00007568 all right, here's the thing, RdtZpvMLqbM-00023-00007568-00008166 because environment is the only huge obstacle to learn new languages RdtZpvMLqbM-00024-00008166-00008610 it is the reality yeah that's reality RdtZpvMLqbM-00025-00008610-00009040 that's why i tried to speak in english RdtZpvMLqbM-00026-00009052-00009392 not all the time but i mean when i need it i have to speak it because RdtZpvMLqbM-00027-00009392-00009682 like this i'm talking to you with english RdtZpvMLqbM-00028-00009682-00010398 i'm building my english environment in my mind or you can do like some passive thing RdtZpvMLqbM-00029-00010398-00010870 like you want to read something, RdtZpvMLqbM-00030-00010870-00011062 you watch something in english, RdtZpvMLqbM-00031-00011062-00011292 you're listening something in english RdtZpvMLqbM-00032-00011292-00011484 that's fine you can go for it RdtZpvMLqbM-00033-00011484-00012000 Third, try not to focus on grammar why? grammar is important, right? RdtZpvMLqbM-00034-00012000-00012286 Yes, grammar is important but here's the thing RdtZpvMLqbM-00035-00012286-00012550 grammar isn't really important RdtZpvMLqbM-00036-00012550-00012966 for like speaking, for reading, for understanding or communicating RdtZpvMLqbM-00037-00012966-00013139 it's not really that important RdtZpvMLqbM-00038-00013139-00013672 as far as someone can able to understand you RdtZpvMLqbM-00039-00013672-00013984 when you're speaking english that's enough RdtZpvMLqbM-00040-00013984-00014384 if you want to be able to be great at grammar RdtZpvMLqbM-00041-00014384-00014895 just read grammar without any pressure without any pressure RdtZpvMLqbM-00042-00014895-00015208 first without any pressure learning grammar RdtZpvMLqbM-00043-00015208-00015552 without any pressure because when you get used to it RdtZpvMLqbM-00044-00015556-00016091 you're able to learn grammar fast that's the reason RdtZpvMLqbM-00045-00016108-00016894 Fourth, practice it don't take so much time to researching a lot of things RdtZpvMLqbM-00046-00016894-00017336 then you practice practice it right now don't take it too long RdtZpvMLqbM-00047-00017336-00018264 practice right now as soon as you practice it as soon as you're able to speak it right yes RdtZpvMLqbM-00048-00018290-00018866 Fifth, don't hear anybody who say "Sok Inggris" to all of you guys don't hear it RdtZpvMLqbM-00049-00018870-00019526 just throw away to trash because that's going to be down to yourself RdtZpvMLqbM-00050-00019526-00019968 yourself will be get down and that's not great RdtZpvMLqbM-00051-00019968-00020370 because your motivation will get down at the moment apparently RdtZpvMLqbM-00052-00020370-00020632 so just let it away RdtZpvMLqbM-00053-00020652-00020928 I hope this video is beneficial to all of you guys RdtZpvMLqbM-00054-00020928-00021232 and you can take advantage to your english language RdtZpvMLqbM-00055-00021232-00021536 especially for you english learners RdtZpvMLqbM-00056-00021536-00021848 alright that's it from me if you like this video RdtZpvMLqbM-00057-00021848-00022208 just hit the like button and then subscribe my channel alright RdtZpvMLqbM-00058-00022208-00022615 subscribe because i will share all the things that i know RdtZpvMLqbM-00059-00022615-00022976 about english all right all right see you soon RdtZpvMLqbM-00060-00022976-00023431 in the next video alright yes Rgng2YdaCSu-00000-00000006-00000235 -You're gonna shake my hand? -Well i think..... Rgng2YdaCSu-00001-00000235-00000765 You think you're in a position now where you can be brave enough to shake greatness hands like this? Rgng2YdaCSu-00002-00001383-00002253 Asalamu alaikum guys and welcome to another special, vibrant, energetic and beneficial Rgng2YdaCSu-00003-00002253-00002657 episode... they probably clicked off the video by now. Rgng2YdaCSu-00004-00002657-00002884 -Hijab had cornrows. -Indeed I did Rgng2YdaCSu-00005-00002884-00003114 -Yes -We were supposed to record a video with the Rgng2YdaCSu-00006-00003114-00003547 cornrows but it's unfortunate that the cornrows... Rgng2YdaCSu-00007-00003547-00004131 -...have been uh eliminated -No I sent you a video Rgng2YdaCSu-00008-00004131-00004539 I was a nutter. Original, ma-mad, ma-mad nuttah. Rgng2YdaCSu-00009-00004539-00004855 Original man-a-man-a-man-a-man-a- man-a-man-a-man-a-man-a nuttah Rgng2YdaCSu-00010-00004855-00005361 So you grew it for the sunnah isn't it? You just wanted to grow it. Rgng2YdaCSu-00011-00005361-00005721 -To be honest I just grew it. I didn't have any worshipintentions. Rgng2YdaCSu-00012-00005721-00005904 Okay that's that's brilliant. Rgng2YdaCSu-00013-00006386-00006958 The video is already going down, we're gonna try and bring it up and let's start with a Rgng2YdaCSu-00014-00006958-00007058 bit of trivia. Rgng2YdaCSu-00015-00007058-00007629 -If you were to pick from Optimus Prime or Megatron who would you pick? Rgng2YdaCSu-00016-00007629-00007763 -I don't know who those 2 are? Rgng2YdaCSu-00017-00007763-00008138 Did you forget who I am? Rgng2YdaCSu-00018-00008138-00008682 Right that's uh that's uh... so we're gonna be reacting to a clip from Transformers yeah. Rgng2YdaCSu-00019-00008682-00008960 These are in essence cars that turn into robots. Rgng2YdaCSu-00020-00009868-00010167 I've heard of that before. I've seen some clips of that. Rgng2YdaCSu-00021-00010167-00010622 So the graphics and everything are just crazy. But there was a scene in there and we're gonna Rgng2YdaCSu-00022-00010622-00010810 react to this scene. Rgng2YdaCSu-00023-00010810-00011224 Who sent you here? Where do you think you came from? Rgng2YdaCSu-00024-00011224-00012022 You think you were born? No, you were built and your creators want Rgng2YdaCSu-00025-00012022-00012489 you back. We all work for someone. Rgng2YdaCSu-00026-00012489-00013453 There are mysteries to the universe we were never meant to solve, but who we are and why Rgng2YdaCSu-00027-00013453-00014586 we are here are not among them. Those answers we carry inside. Rgng2YdaCSu-00028-00014586-00015381 That's pretty profound for a a Hollywood movie (to be honest) whose job it is to pass on Rgng2YdaCSu-00029-00015381-00015484 all sorts of messages Rgng2YdaCSu-00030-00015484-00015881 I was a bit surprised to see something like this and i thought why not, Rgng2YdaCSu-00031-00015881-00016840 bring the big dog. Why not bring the heavyweight. Why not bring the main guy of speaker's corner. Rgng2YdaCSu-00032-00016840-00017109 -I'm here. -(Laughing) Rgng2YdaCSu-00033-00017109-00017526 It's one of the elementary discussions isn't it? That we look at ourselves and we realize Rgng2YdaCSu-00034-00017526-00017783 you know what... there has to be a creator. Rgng2YdaCSu-00035-00017783-00018068 We look at a car we think there has to be a mechanic. Rgng2YdaCSu-00036-00018068-00018352 We look at a painting we think there has to be a painter. Rgng2YdaCSu-00037-00018352-00018744 Well Aristotle said something really interesting he said, "if the art of ship Rgng2YdaCSu-00038-00018744-00018901 building were in the wood, Rgng2YdaCSu-00039-00018901-00019120 we would have ships by nature" Rgng2YdaCSu-00040-00019120-00019578 Now the point here is that when we look at a ship, although it's made Rgng2YdaCSu-00041-00019578-00019701 from planks of wood, Rgng2YdaCSu-00042-00019701-00020198 no one's going to look at it and say, well that's has been contrived if you like from Rgng2YdaCSu-00043-00020198-00020328 natural forces. Rgng2YdaCSu-00044-00020328-00020675 Likewise no one's going to look at a car and think well that's actually just... Rgng2YdaCSu-00045-00020675-00021078 all these things: the metal and the plastic and the all these silicone, Rgng2YdaCSu-00046-00021078-00021757 all these materials natural materials have been made so um just by a random event. No Rgng2YdaCSu-00047-00021757-00021892 one thinks like that. Rgng2YdaCSu-00048-00021892-00022389 Then what's the problem with people not doing the same when it comes to us? What do you Rgng2YdaCSu-00049-00022389-00022493 think is the difference? Rgng2YdaCSu-00050-00022493-00023173 Well the new atheist argument is that the evolutionary mechanism makes any theistic Rgng2YdaCSu-00051-00023173-00023351 explanation superfluous right, Rgng2YdaCSu-00052-00023351-00023682 so they say that we don't need any theistic explanation. Rgng2YdaCSu-00053-00023682-00023854 That's not good, it's not a good argument because Rgng2YdaCSu-00054-00023854-00024300 really and truly first and foremost it doesn't answer anything about the cosmos. Rgng2YdaCSu-00055-00024300-00024663 Well Big Bang surely. We got the Big Bang. Rgng2YdaCSu-00056-00024993-00025616 How does it explain complexity and harmonious complexity? How does it explain the fact that Rgng2YdaCSu-00057-00025616-00026227 things are moving in the system of complexity and harmonious complexity, that is moving Rgng2YdaCSu-00058-00026227-00026562 -By chance. Millions of years of trial and error isn't it? Rgng2YdaCSu-00059-00026562-00026895 -So chances is a label we put on things we don't understand, Rgng2YdaCSu-00060-00026895-00027614 because that's the reality of the situation- you know randomness is something which is Rgng2YdaCSu-00061-00027614-00027833 which itself needs an explanation, Rgng2YdaCSu-00062-00027833-00028280 because really randomness is the God of the new atheists or the God of people who don't Rgng2YdaCSu-00063-00028280-00028447 believe in an intelligent force. Rgng2YdaCSu-00064-00028447-00028795 Some people even use the word or terms Mother Nature yeah. Rgng2YdaCSu-00065-00028795-00029313 That's very popular. It's kind of like personifying the universe. Right if you think about... Rgng2YdaCSu-00066-00029313-00029702 People like Jim Carrey actually say "oh I got this from the universe" or "the universe" Rgng2YdaCSu-00067-00029702-00029812 called out to him. Rgng2YdaCSu-00068-00029812-00030231 I'm the proof that you can ask the universe for it. Rgng2YdaCSu-00069-00030231-00030777 So this this kind of personifying the universe is in effect really deifying the universe, Rgng2YdaCSu-00070-00030777-00030893 is making a God of the universe Rgng2YdaCSu-00071-00030893-00031339 -Yeah 100 percent. -Yeah so what we say is that the universe Rgng2YdaCSu-00072-00031339-00031722 can't be God. And the reason why the universe can't be God is because it's made up of so Rgng2YdaCSu-00073-00031722-00032383 many complex different parts and anything made up of complex parts is generated, it's made itself Rgng2YdaCSu-00074-00032383-00032775 and is contingent is dependent. And we can't have an infinite Rgng2YdaCSu-00075-00032775-00033211 regress of dependent and contingent things. We will have to have a necessary being Rgng2YdaCSu-00076-00033211-00033746 which brings everything into existence. And so, the universe can't be God. But when people Rgng2YdaCSu-00077-00033746-00034530 use or speak of the universe in personified terms they are speaking to a kind Rgng2YdaCSu-00078-00034530-00035250 of natural yearning yeah, to find an explanation which makes sense of the variables that we Rgng2YdaCSu-00079-00035250-00035350 have around us, Rgng2YdaCSu-00080-00035350-00035661 which is our complex variables. And so yeah you're right to say that Rgng2YdaCSu-00081-00035661-00036050 no one's going to look at Transformer like that and think- well that it just came about Rgng2YdaCSu-00082-00036050-00036375 you know from from natural processes coming together. Rgng2YdaCSu-00083-00036375-00036744 You mean Optimus Prime don't you? I mean that slip, it was a Freudian slip isn't it? Rgng2YdaCSu-00084-00036744-00037238 -I don't know what that is? -I am Optimus Prime Rgng2YdaCSu-00085-00037238-00037589 Some people might be watching and they're like okay- Hijab's...although he doesn't have Rgng2YdaCSu-00086-00037589-00038321 his cornrows, let's take what he's saying on board. But what about this God that he's saying? Rgng2YdaCSu-00087-00038321-00039049 How comes he doesn't have to fulfil the criteria of a complex being needing a creator? Rgng2YdaCSu-00088-00039049-00039401 Well because that's what we're saying, look. Rgng2YdaCSu-00089-00039401-00040066 God is the break of the infinite regress. Okay, it's the break of the infinite regress, Rgng2YdaCSu-00090-00040066-00040394 because if you keep going back infinitely regressing, Rgng2YdaCSu-00091-00040394-00040901 How does he become the break though, I mean what's the evidence? Just because we say... Rgng2YdaCSu-00092-00040901-00041391 The evidence is we say that it's an absurdity to Rgng2YdaCSu-00093-00041391-00041675 have an infinite regress of causes or dependent Rgng2YdaCSu-00094-00041675-00042578 things, because if you had such infinite regress of dependent things and/or causes Rgng2YdaCSu-00095-00042578-00043130 then we would never get to a position where we have what we have now. Rgng2YdaCSu-00096-00043130-00043556 In other words you can't, it's impossible, it's an absurdity to have things which depend Rgng2YdaCSu-00097-00043556-00044144 upon things Ad Infinitum, you need a base. Let me give you an analogy or an example. Rgng2YdaCSu-00098-00044144-00044818 If you look into the ocean or to the sea right. Now you haven't seen the ocean floor, Rgng2YdaCSu-00099-00044818-00045065 you haven't seen the sea floor right, but you Rgng2YdaCSu-00100-00045065-00045274 know that there's an ocean floor, you know, Rgng2YdaCSu-00101-00045274-00045855 you infer that there must be an ocean floor/ a sea floor right? Yeah, and that is because Rgng2YdaCSu-00102-00045855-00046447 'water' in this analogy it depends upon the container or the sea floor in order to Rgng2YdaCSu-00103-00046447-00047058 be held up. Likewise dependent things- which the universe is- Rgng2YdaCSu-00104-00047058-00047538 and all the things within the universe are dependent, depend upon other dependent things Rgng2YdaCSu-00105-00047538-00048222 and if that went on, it's the equivalent of saying- you can have see water without Rgng2YdaCSu-00106-00048222-00048737 sea floor, you have to have a foundation for everything and that foundation is something, Rgng2YdaCSu-00107-00048737-00049233 which all things depend upon and it depends upon nothing. And that has to be the case Rgng2YdaCSu-00108-00049233-00049333 to Rgng2YdaCSu-00109-00049333-00049697 break the infinite regress of dependent things and it has to be the the case to break the Rgng2YdaCSu-00110-00049697-00050093 infinite regress of the causes that could occur. Rgng2YdaCSu-00111-00050093-00050675 There you go for all you doubters out there/ for all you haters out there. Rgng2YdaCSu-00112-00050675-00050825 Will the cornrows be coming back? Rgng2YdaCSu-00113-00050825-00051205 I don't know we'll see. It's time-consuming and a waste of time. Rgng2YdaCSu-00114-00051205-00051575 So that's a yes then yeah? Rgng2YdaCSu-00115-00051575-00052174 -Any word to the haters Hijab? -Yeah (silence) Rgng2YdaCSu-00116-00052619-00052970 All right guys let's leave it there until next time... Rgng2YdaCSu-00117-00052970-00053379 I was a nutta. Original mad-ma-mad-ma-mad nutta Rgng2YdaCSu-00118-00053379-00053652 Asalaamu Alaikum. Rhdraomh3Q4-00000-00001129-00001308 Over the past two decades, Rhdraomh3Q4-00001-00001337-00001487 technology has changed tremendously. Rhdraomh3Q4-00002-00001650-00001850 We've gone from cumbersome desktop computers Rhdraomh3Q4-00003-00001950-00002070 to handheld smartphones. Rhdraomh3Q4-00004-00002154-00002333 Healthcare IT has also changed. Rhdraomh3Q4-00005-00002433-00002633 Technology is integrated into every part Rhdraomh3Q4-00006-00002712-00002912 of a hospital or doctor's office. Rhdraomh3Q4-00007-00002929-00003162 So, Health IT leaders have also changed. Rhdraomh3Q4-00008-00003262-00003629 I think what the--with the change in IT over the years, Rhdraomh3Q4-00009-00003595-00003862 the leadership style has definitely had to change. Rhdraomh3Q4-00010-00003800-00004133 If you think about it, 15 or 20 years ago, Rhdraomh3Q4-00011-00004066-00004366 when we put in systems, we were looking at Rhdraomh3Q4-00012-00004291-00004558 automating lab and automating pharmacy, things like that. Rhdraomh3Q4-00013-00004629-00004862 They didn't really affect the day-to-day workflow Rhdraomh3Q4-00014-00004812-00004962 for nurses and physicians. Rhdraomh3Q4-00015-00005025-00005325 And the project teams back then were largely comprised Rhdraomh3Q4-00016-00005308-00005575 of IT analysts, and so your leadership style Rhdraomh3Q4-00017-00005541-00005875 was managing your direct reports and getting the code written Rhdraomh3Q4-00018-00005925-00006075 and getting things done. Rhdraomh3Q4-00019-00006191-00006391 Now, we're--we're implementing systems that require Rhdraomh3Q4-00020-00006641-00006941 the physician, the nurses, and lab techs, radiology techs, Rhdraomh3Q4-00021-00007070-00007404 all to--to do most of their work in the system. Rhdraomh3Q4-00022-00007333-00007566 They're reviewing the results in the system, Rhdraomh3Q4-00023-00007545-00007779 they're doing their documentation in the systems, Rhdraomh3Q4-00024-00007737-00007937 they're managing orders in the system. Rhdraomh3Q4-00025-00007908-00008208 We're impacting their workflow, so now that team that-- Rhdraomh3Q4-00026-00008154-00008454 that used to be just IT analysts is now Rhdraomh3Q4-00027-00008358-00008508 a larger, multi-disciplinary team. Rhdraomh3Q4-00028-00008570-00008837 It's the IT analyst, it's the lab techs, Rhdraomh3Q4-00029-00008800-00009000 it's the physician, it's the nurses. Rhdraomh3Q4-00030-00008979-00009312 And so you have to have more of a collaborative Rhdraomh3Q4-00031-00009337-00009516 leadership style and more relationship-building. Rhdraomh3Q4-00032-00009600-00009833 Because you're not just managing direct reports, Rhdraomh3Q4-00033-00009762-00009941 you're interfacing with other departments Rhdraomh3Q4-00034-00009958-00010258 and professionals, and you need to have a way Rhdraomh3Q4-00035-00010170-00010404 to bring them all to the table Rhdraomh3Q4-00036-00010300-00010533 and get them to work through issues Rhdraomh3Q4-00037-00010458-00010658 that cut across all these disciplines. Rhdraomh3Q4-00038-00010675-00010941 Well, Healthcare IT, I think, in information management Rhdraomh3Q4-00039-00010983-00011283 is different than others in that it's highly complex, Rhdraomh3Q4-00040-00011350-00011650 the data sets are very large and they're complex. Rhdraomh3Q4-00041-00011704-00012070 And if you don't manage 'em correctly, the outcomes of it Rhdraomh3Q4-00042-00012079-00012345 isn't lost revenue or lost cash, it is-- Rhdraomh3Q4-00043-00012470-00012770 could potentially be measured in lives, so the, um, Rhdraomh3Q4-00044-00012808-00013141 importance of it and the rigor in which it's done Rhdraomh3Q4-00045-00013108-00013229 is highly important. Rhdraomh3Q4-00046-00013308-00013608 Implementing and working in Healthcare IT is complex because Rhdraomh3Q4-00047-00013675-00013975 you're dealing with a lot of professionals that have Rhdraomh3Q4-00048-00013950-00014250 expertise in their area and so they're strong-willed people Rhdraomh3Q4-00049-00014337-00014570 that are--have a lot of opinions about Rhdraomh3Q4-00050-00014625-00014825 their part of the delivery system. Rhdraomh3Q4-00051-00014887-00015220 And the challenge is you gotta bring 'em all together Rhdraomh3Q4-00052-00015129-00015308 and have them sort through Rhdraomh3Q4-00053-00015308-00015458 those potentially different perspectives Rhdraomh3Q4-00054-00015587-00015820 to have an integrated and holistic solution. Rhdraomh3Q4-00055-00015916-00016095 And because they're very well-educated, Rhdraomh3Q4-00056-00016325-00016625 they usually believe they know the answer, but sometimes Rhdraomh3Q4-00057-00016612-00016879 they maybe haven't understood all of the issues Rhdraomh3Q4-00058-00016945-00017179 with regard to information management or technology. Rhdraomh3Q4-00059-00017250-00017550 And you so you gotta help work them through Rhdraomh3Q4-00060-00017437-00017558 that learning process. Rhdraomh3Q4-00061-00017629-00017995 I think the healthcare industry, the data that we work with Rhdraomh3Q4-00062-00018112-00018412 is much more sophisticated and rich than financial data. Rhdraomh3Q4-00063-00018700-00019000 And I know it's easy to make an analogy Rhdraomh3Q4-00064-00019004-00019270 between the financial industry and the medical industry, Rhdraomh3Q4-00065-00019291-00019591 but when you think about the types of data Rhdraomh3Q4-00066-00019558-00019825 we have to manage, whether it's an image Rhdraomh3Q4-00067-00019825-00020125 or a waveform or, um, you know, a video, Rhdraomh3Q4-00068-00020316-00020683 we have a lot of different data types that we collect Rhdraomh3Q4-00069-00020625-00020858 about a patient and about their health. Rhdraomh3Q4-00070-00020895-00021162 It's very complicated to manage all that data. Rhdraomh3Q4-00071-00021170-00021437 I also think we have a work process Rhdraomh3Q4-00072-00021391-00021570 that varies doctor by doctor. Rhdraomh3Q4-00073-00021583-00021950 We have a professional group that has each been, you know, Rhdraomh3Q4-00074-00022075-00022341 learned to practice medicine a slightly different way, Rhdraomh3Q4-00075-00022370-00022570 and so you cannot standardize stuff Rhdraomh3Q4-00076-00022579-00022812 the way you can in other industries. Rhdraomh3Q4-00077-00022850-00023183 You can't dictate or demand, you're gonna do, you know, Rhdraomh3Q4-00078-00023125-00023391 step one then step two then step three. Rhdraomh3Q4-00079-00023350-00023616 'Cause I have a clinician that does three Rhdraomh3Q4-00080-00023516-00023716 and then two and then one. Rhdraomh3Q4-00081-00023633-00023833 Or two then one then three. Rhdraomh3Q4-00082-00023775-00023975 It all--it's very, uh-- each clinician Rhdraomh3Q4-00083-00024033-00024212 is a little different, so, Rhdraomh3Q4-00084-00024220-00024454 I don't think we've had the opportunities Rhdraomh3Q4-00085-00024400-00024666 for standardization or data that has made it Rhdraomh3Q4-00086-00024783-00024962 very simple to automate healthcare. Rhdraomh3Q4-00087-00025091-00025425 And the fact is, when I got into healthcare IT Rhdraomh3Q4-00088-00025366-00025545 more than 25 years ago, Rhdraomh3Q4-00089-00025575-00025875 we were much less regulated than we are today. Rhdraomh3Q4-00090-00025900-00026133 Most organizations had a lot of latitude Rhdraomh3Q4-00091-00026191-00026491 in terms of the direction they wanted to take Rhdraomh3Q4-00092-00026391-00026591 and the functionality of their systems Rhdraomh3Q4-00093-00026691-00026925 and what kind of data gets captured. Rhdraomh3Q4-00094-00026875-00027075 With the federal mandates and incentives Rhdraomh3Q4-00095-00027162-00027495 and meaningful use, you've got to be much more nimble Rhdraomh3Q4-00096-00027633-00027866 because the landscape can change very quickly. Rhdraomh3Q4-00097-00027925-00028125 You need agility in your systems, Rhdraomh3Q4-00098-00028108-00028375 you need agility at your management team level, Rhdraomh3Q4-00099-00028400-00028733 and you've got to be willing to pivot very quickly. Rhdraomh3Q4-00100-00028741-00029108 You can't stay too married to a strategy for very long. Rhdraomh3Q4-00101-00029145-00029412 The idea of developing a five-year strategic plan, Rhdraomh3Q4-00102-00029458-00029637 while it has some merits, Rhdraomh3Q4-00103-00029662-00029895 isn't as important nowadays as being agile. Rhdraomh3Q4-00104-00029958-00030225 Ten or 15 years ago, Healthcare IT leadership Rhdraomh3Q4-00105-00030395-00030662 was much different because Healthcare IT was viewed Rhdraomh3Q4-00106-00030729-00030908 more as a support department. Rhdraomh3Q4-00107-00031216-00031483 And IT was more of a back-end operation. Rhdraomh3Q4-00108-00031616-00031816 We pretty much provided billing and-- Rhdraomh3Q4-00109-00031945-00032145 and after-the-thought data entry type services. Rhdraomh3Q4-00110-00032291-00032558 But, over the past ten or 15 years, Rhdraomh3Q4-00111-00032583-00032816 IT is now on the front end. Rhdraomh3Q4-00112-00032758-00032908 We're providing decision support Rhdraomh3Q4-00113-00032945-00033095 that's clinical and financial. Rhdraomh3Q4-00114-00033133-00033466 And on every purchase today, there is an IT component, Rhdraomh3Q4-00115-00033695-00033875 or minimally, an IT impact. Rhdraomh3Q4-00116-00034000-00034266 So now, IT leadership. we have to be Rhdraomh3Q4-00117-00034308-00034575 a part of practically every decision that's made Rhdraomh3Q4-00118-00034783-00035050 in the healthcare environment, so that really has Rhdraomh3Q4-00119-00035050-00035229 transitioned the role of IT. Rhdraomh3Q4-00120-00035370-00035670 The vast amounts of information clinicians have to have Rhdraomh3Q4-00121-00035700-00035966 at their fingertips to make the right decisions Rhdraomh3Q4-00122-00036037-00036337 in patient care has just really evolved and exploded Rhdraomh3Q4-00123-00036395-00036629 over the past ten to 15 years, Rhdraomh3Q4-00124-00036554-00036820 so when you bring those two things together, Rhdraomh3Q4-00125-00036758-00037025 healthcare and IT, with that amount of changes, Rhdraomh3Q4-00126-00037054-00037320 then I think, um, the old saying of Rhdraomh3Q4-00127-00037404-00037637 "improvise, adapt, and overcome" is definitely something Rhdraomh3Q4-00128-00037733-00038066 leadership and IT has to remember and take into account Rhdraomh3Q4-00129-00038045-00038245 as they go about that business. Rhdraomh3Q4-00130-00038258-00038437 Healthcare IT has been evolving. Rhdraomh3Q4-00131-00038508-00038808 And so have the challenges in leading Health IT. Rhdraomh3Q4-00132-00038862-00039162 The Health IT leader used to have a team Rhdraomh3Q4-00133-00039100-00039279 composed mainly of IT analysts. Rhdraomh3Q4-00134-00039345-00039545 But now, leads a multidisciplinary team, Rhdraomh3Q4-00135-00039616-00039795 composed of individuals with technical Rhdraomh3Q4-00136-00039829-00039950 and clinical expertise. Rhdraomh3Q4-00137-00040045-00040345 As IT has branched out from being used mainly Rhdraomh3Q4-00138-00040379-00040579 for financial applications to clinical applications, Rhdraomh3Q4-00139-00040766-00041033 the leader has a broader range of responsibilities. Rhdraomh3Q4-00140-00041129-00041308 The data is more complex. Rhdraomh3Q4-00141-00041350-00041529 The systems involve more people, Rhdraomh3Q4-00142-00041579-00041912 and it has a huge impact on the clinical workflow. Rhdraomh3Q4-00143-00042037-00042304 And the clinical workflow is anything but standard. Rhdraomh3Q4-00144-00042370-00042637 At the same time, today's Health IT leaders Rhdraomh3Q4-00145-00042625-00042858 have to deal with many more regulations Rhdraomh3Q4-00146-00042866-00042987 than their predecessors. Rhdraomh3Q4-00147-00043079-00043312 Although all of these things are challenges, Rhdraomh3Q4-00148-00043358-00043725 IT is not just a support unit, but an essential component Rhdraomh3Q4-00149-00043770-00044100 of today's healthcare delivery process. Rhdraomh3Q4-00150-00047920-00048320 Captioned by Video Caption Corporation www.vicaps.com RjvAlQm38oE-00000-00001872-00002384 you are welcome thank you for coming back thank you for tuning in with me RjvAlQm38oE-00001-00002440-00002976 and those of you who are coming in for the first time god bless you and those of you who was RjvAlQm38oE-00002-00002976-00003696 already subscribed god bless you and and thank you for coming back and tuning in with me again RjvAlQm38oE-00003-00003800-00004544 so today i am i want to share my testimony with you i i've been working on this for a while and um RjvAlQm38oE-00004-00004656-00005760 it takes uh it took a lot for me um to go back in time pretty much and um remember the events RjvAlQm38oE-00005-00005760-00006592 of my life and and and document them again and and to be here to speak about them um RjvAlQm38oE-00006-00006592-00007272 but thank god you know because of the holy spirit he reminds us the things that he RjvAlQm38oE-00007-00007344-00007944 he wants us to share the testimony that he wants us to share so i am grateful for that RjvAlQm38oE-00008-00008056-00009112 um so i i pray that um this testimony will bless someone and and he'll help someone heal RjvAlQm38oE-00009-00009192-00009944 and and resonate with someone um i really pray that this blesses someone out there and know RjvAlQm38oE-00010-00009944-00010696 that you are not alone and god bless you um so those of you who don't know me my name is hacha RjvAlQm38oE-00011-00010696-00011384 and i'm from west africa guinea guinea is a small country in the western part of africa by senegal RjvAlQm38oE-00012-00011664-00012080 i am i am half felony and half mandingo my mother RjvAlQm38oE-00013-00012080-00012824 is felony and my dad is mandingo um those two tribes are usually really against each other and RjvAlQm38oE-00014-00012824-00013544 there's usually some sort of a civil war between them but my mom and dad managed to get married um RjvAlQm38oE-00015-00013663-00014263 both of the families like my mother's family and my dad's family wasn't too okay with it RjvAlQm38oE-00016-00014263-00015144 because you know my dad being monday going my mom being full of me um but they got married um RjvAlQm38oE-00017-00015144-00015928 and then they had me and my little brother um so i remember my my dad growing up he RjvAlQm38oE-00018-00016008-00016632 he was a very very he was a very very strict strict muslim man he was a madras RjvAlQm38oE-00019-00016776-00017464 he was a madras very strict about you know about islam and about everything that has to do with RjvAlQm38oE-00020-00017464-00018248 islam he wanted to live he literally wanted to live by the book um and he did pretty much RjvAlQm38oE-00021-00018312-00019312 he did pretty much um so he married my mother and i remember at uh at age three RjvAlQm38oE-00022-00019544-00020848 my dad used to abuse my mom abuse her quite often um really beat her and you know until RjvAlQm38oE-00023-00020848-00021576 this day i remember the screams and the cries and he would turn off the lights and RjvAlQm38oE-00024-00021816-00022632 i remember you know he would go and open the fridge and get cold water and comfort on my RjvAlQm38oE-00025-00022632-00023376 mother and and beat her up and hit her and keep pouring cold water on her and hit her RjvAlQm38oE-00026-00023440-00023688 and i am standing there as a three-year-old and RjvAlQm38oE-00027-00023872-00024784 all i do all i could do is just cry cry cry because i i i couldn't do anything and RjvAlQm38oE-00028-00025024-00025648 for my dad he wanted my mom to even submit while he's she's being abused RjvAlQm38oE-00029-00025800-00026312 so this continued and continued and continued so one fateful night um RjvAlQm38oE-00030-00026456-00027216 he he started they got into some sort of argument and uh my dad started to beat high again RjvAlQm38oE-00031-00027360-00028424 and this time he would throw the chairs and things in the house and uh it got very chaotic i remember RjvAlQm38oE-00032-00028480-00029200 and now again you know every time that stuff you know he starts to beat my mother he will go RjvAlQm38oE-00033-00029200-00029904 to the fridge and reach for cold water and got bored and my mother my mother and keep hitting her RjvAlQm38oE-00034-00029992-00030983 keep beating up and uh and that night and i remember it was raining and i was thunder outside RjvAlQm38oE-00035-00031256-00031688 my dad opened the door and put me outside pushed me out RjvAlQm38oE-00036-00031760-00032288 but by the time that he pushed me out and closing the door my finger was there and then he closed RjvAlQm38oE-00037-00032288-00032808 the door of my finger and my finger got cut on the door and i still have the mark today RjvAlQm38oE-00038-00033008-00033912 so that was the night that everything ended and he finally uh he kicked us out RjvAlQm38oE-00039-00034352-00035200 he finally kicked us out and before he kicked us out RjvAlQm38oE-00040-00035200-00035800 my mother had learned that he got remarried he got married he took a second wife RjvAlQm38oE-00041-00036216-00037144 and and that faithful night and it was raining my uncle came in the truck and put all of my mom's RjvAlQm38oE-00042-00037144-00038152 stuff inside and uh we went to saree which is a another little city uh sector you can call it RjvAlQm38oE-00043-00038256-00039176 uh so we went there and my mom needed to make ends meet she needed to work to take care of us RjvAlQm38oE-00044-00039360-00039792 um she couldn't work with me and my little brother my i was three RjvAlQm38oE-00045-00039792-00040304 years old going on four and my brother was three months three months just three months RjvAlQm38oE-00046-00040784-00041584 and um but she had nowhere to take us because my mother lost her father and her mother when she was RjvAlQm38oE-00047-00041584-00042248 also young but she had her aunt which we i knew as my grandmother RjvAlQm38oE-00048-00042336-00042712 so she was in pita so my mom decided to take us to pita RjvAlQm38oE-00049-00042944-00043640 so when my mom took us to peter we arrived there my grandmother lovely woman lovely RjvAlQm38oE-00050-00043640-00044560 woman showed me so much love and beautiful everybody loved her um so we lived with her RjvAlQm38oE-00051-00044728-00045640 and i started going to school but for some reason i was really good at hiding my pain RjvAlQm38oE-00052-00045880-00046872 i i had a relationship with my dad i i missed my dad but i also didn't wanted my mom to be abused RjvAlQm38oE-00053-00046960-00047976 so i kind of had to choose which feeling that i had i i had to hold on to at age three RjvAlQm38oE-00054-00048376-00049320 so i we started going to school and um i was very vibrant very smart um love to RjvAlQm38oE-00055-00049384-00049728 play in teams and just RjvAlQm38oE-00056-00049960-00051048 i i don't know how i did as a child to to to to to block that part of me and that that that RjvAlQm38oE-00057-00051176-00051984 that sad part of me and and and and just try to be happy RjvAlQm38oE-00058-00052144-00052176 and RjvAlQm38oE-00059-00052512-00052912 but deep down something was missing RjvAlQm38oE-00060-00053144-00053528 i that i missed my dad because RjvAlQm38oE-00061-00053808-00054440 although he was who he was but he would take me out dancing RjvAlQm38oE-00062-00054616-00055336 he would dance with me he would take me to the movies he would you know he would RjvAlQm38oE-00063-00055336-00055991 tell me that i was his favorite and i was his first daughter and i'm a photocopy of my father RjvAlQm38oE-00064-00056176-00056567 everybody knew as soon as they see me they knew that i was his daughter RjvAlQm38oE-00065-00056712-00057584 um so i missed that i missed i missed that but again i had to make a choice RjvAlQm38oE-00066-00057816-00057872 but um RjvAlQm38oE-00067-00058176-00058984 but in the same city that where we were living in my uh my paternal grandparents lived there too RjvAlQm38oE-00068-00059160-00060584 um so i'd go there to visit i'd go there to visit them but it was only my my uh my father's sisters RjvAlQm38oE-00069-00060584-00061304 and and and stepmothers and stepsisters that was there because my dad also lost his mom and dad RjvAlQm38oE-00070-00061416-00062384 early so it was hard but my stepmother uh his step my my father's stepmother was RjvAlQm38oE-00071-00062464-00063520 was nice so i'll go there and that was the closest i could feel from RjvAlQm38oE-00072-00063744-00064096 being close to my dad if that makes any sense RjvAlQm38oE-00073-00064240-00064696 i was looking for some way to still connect with my dad RjvAlQm38oE-00074-00065216-00065984 so i would go over there and RjvAlQm38oE-00075-00066072-00067064 so when i started going there and is that i was three going on four years old my uncle um RjvAlQm38oE-00076-00067304-00067416 would molest me RjvAlQm38oE-00077-00067872-00068368 he will molest me and i remember it being so RjvAlQm38oE-00078-00068368-00068888 painful was so painful RjvAlQm38oE-00079-00069112-00070184 i remember telling him to stop RjvAlQm38oE-00080-00070328-00070760 but it kept going he never stopped RjvAlQm38oE-00081-00071152-00071248 i hated it RjvAlQm38oE-00082-00071456-00071904 i hated it because it was so painful RjvAlQm38oE-00083-00072120-00072288 but he also told me that RjvAlQm38oE-00084-00072424-00072984 if i told anyone if i ever told anyone that i would never see my father again RjvAlQm38oE-00085-00073432-00073552 so i kept quiet RjvAlQm38oE-00086-00073800-00074384 because i wanted to see my dad RjvAlQm38oE-00087-00074704-00074984 so this went on for a long time RjvAlQm38oE-00088-00075720-00076784 i remember one time my dad came to visit us and it was nighttime and RjvAlQm38oE-00089-00077056-00077328 i was supposed to go to school in the morning so my dad RjvAlQm38oE-00090-00077400-00078256 and his brother the one who was molesting me was walking out walking me to my grandmother RjvAlQm38oE-00091-00078424-00079144 so we walked by we lived by the mosque and then when we got right by the mosque RjvAlQm38oE-00092-00079360-00080216 my dad was on my right side and on my left was the mosque and my my my uncle was carrying me RjvAlQm38oE-00093-00080400-00081712 holding me like this and then then he he will slip his fingers and start touching RjvAlQm38oE-00094-00082016-00082352 and as a little girl i look to my right RjvAlQm38oE-00095-00082560-00082784 it's my dad RjvAlQm38oE-00096-00082960-00083080 and i look to my left RjvAlQm38oE-00097-00083776-00084184 is the mask RjvAlQm38oE-00098-00084376-00084504 it's allah's house RjvAlQm38oE-00099-00084872-00085584 the wife was supposed to save me i talked RjvAlQm38oE-00100-00085816-00086184 and i felt betrayed as a child RjvAlQm38oE-00101-00086808-00086960 i can never forget that day RjvAlQm38oE-00102-00087368-00087752 so they took me home and i just kept quiet RjvAlQm38oE-00103-00088144-00088384 as this kept going on RjvAlQm38oE-00104-00089576-00091184 i thought my father and allah both failed me RjvAlQm38oE-00105-00091568-00092584 so this went on until i was about eight years old RjvAlQm38oE-00106-00092760-00092856 it didn't stop RjvAlQm38oE-00107-00093168-00093336 i started being resentful RjvAlQm38oE-00108-00093840-00093984 i started being sad RjvAlQm38oE-00109-00094576-00094736 but you can't say anything RjvAlQm38oE-00110-00094984-00095312 first of all he tried to me not to say anything second of all RjvAlQm38oE-00111-00095368-00095736 the culture islam won't let you say anything RjvAlQm38oE-00112-00096480-00096784 and then around at eight years old RjvAlQm38oE-00113-00097168-00097232 my aunt RjvAlQm38oE-00114-00097464-00097616 my dad's step sister RjvAlQm38oE-00115-00098016-00098184 started to molest me RjvAlQm38oE-00116-00098680-00098896 i called aya and hadiya to vote for now RjvAlQm38oE-00117-00099336-00099584 she started doing things to me RjvAlQm38oE-00118-00100256-00100984 that was hideous RjvAlQm38oE-00119-00101240-00101328 till this day RjvAlQm38oE-00120-00101592-00101888 the smell haunts me RjvAlQm38oE-00121-00102168-00102896 that's why i'm such a neat person i cannot stand smell or anything dirty RjvAlQm38oE-00122-00103328-00103832 i said to myself at that age RjvAlQm38oE-00123-00103832-00104096 a woman how can it be RjvAlQm38oE-00124-00105000-00105183 and she told me the same thing RjvAlQm38oE-00125-00105504-00105848 she said do not say anything because if you ever say anything RjvAlQm38oE-00126-00106176-00106583 i'll make sure you're not gonna see your father RjvAlQm38oE-00127-00106944-00107040 at that point RjvAlQm38oE-00128-00107424-00107983 i didn't even care anymore RjvAlQm38oE-00129-00109256-00109928 at that age i realized that the love that i had for my earthly father RjvAlQm38oE-00130-00110256-00110783 was damaging my life RjvAlQm38oE-00131-00111072-00111168 and i started RjvAlQm38oE-00132-00111376-00112183 not participating in school i started redrawing from people RjvAlQm38oE-00133-00112928-00113583 i study not caring about anything else RjvAlQm38oE-00134-00113935-00114135 i remember i used to cry to allah RjvAlQm38oE-00135-00114624-00114983 and ask him where he was RjvAlQm38oE-00136-00115232-00116383 never had an answer RjvAlQm38oE-00137-00117056-00117783 so i stopped going to my father's family house RjvAlQm38oE-00138-00117872-00119183 because my dad would only come to visit us once a year or every two years so i stopped RjvAlQm38oE-00139-00119528-00120288 i didn't know what to do anymore i didn't know what to talk to about it RjvAlQm38oE-00140-00120480-00121152 especially my aunt being a woman and islam and doing that to me RjvAlQm38oE-00141-00121272-00121983 was something that i didn't even know how to think about or bring about or talk about RjvAlQm38oE-00142-00123128-00123144 so RjvAlQm38oE-00143-00123368-00123711 couple years later at age 11 RjvAlQm38oE-00144-00124024-00124328 thinking that the pain would stop RjvAlQm38oE-00145-00124552-00124783 at age 11. RjvAlQm38oE-00146-00125072-00125183 they took me to RjvAlQm38oE-00147-00125440-00125672 the lady to this lady's house RjvAlQm38oE-00148-00125952-00126183 and RjvAlQm38oE-00149-00126320-00126744 they lied to me because they said that we were going to the market RjvAlQm38oE-00150-00127224-00127583 but we weren't going to the market RjvAlQm38oE-00151-00128008-00128983 they took me to perform RjvAlQm38oE-00152-00129120-00129688 they took me to undergo female genital mutilation RjvAlQm38oE-00153-00130176-00130383 short for fgm RjvAlQm38oE-00154-00131144-00131784 they took me to go to undergo c major nutella modulation RjvAlQm38oE-00155-00131960-00132168 when we got to the ladies house i was RjvAlQm38oE-00156-00132416-00132592 there were some women over there RjvAlQm38oE-00157-00132896-00134584 and then they laid me on the table and then i remember them holding my hands my arms RjvAlQm38oE-00158-00134792-00134944 and i remember the lady RjvAlQm38oE-00159-00135192-00136032 injecting me with her i don't know what RjvAlQm38oE-00160-00136032-00136200 and i instantly felt RjvAlQm38oE-00161-00136440-00136520 like i was RjvAlQm38oE-00162-00137048-00137424 i cannot explain RjvAlQm38oE-00163-00137424-00137704 i felt this burn this heat RjvAlQm38oE-00164-00137936-00138792 like my inside was burning and then i managed to like wiggle and get off the table and run RjvAlQm38oE-00165-00138792-00139360 but i couldn't run so they brought me back to the table and they laid me back down RjvAlQm38oE-00166-00139816-00140184 and she cut me RjvAlQm38oE-00167-00140584-00140864 and i screamed and i looked down RjvAlQm38oE-00168-00141088-00141152 and i was RjvAlQm38oE-00169-00141152-00142304 bleeding i asked them why they said it is part of our culture part of the religion we have RjvAlQm38oE-00170-00142304-00142984 we have to do it if i want to become a woman RjvAlQm38oE-00171-00143360-00143568 so they picked me up after they were done RjvAlQm38oE-00172-00144080-00144384 and they took me back to my grandmother RjvAlQm38oE-00173-00145440-00145784 i remember looking at myself RjvAlQm38oE-00174-00146032-00146104 and 11 RjvAlQm38oE-00175-00146608-00147184 asking why am i here RjvAlQm38oE-00176-00147288-00148584 why am i here RjvAlQm38oE-00177-00148960-00149136 this was horrifying RjvAlQm38oE-00178-00149968-00150184 it caused me so much pain RjvAlQm38oE-00179-00150584-00151384 in my life so much pain in my life it caused me RjvAlQm38oE-00180-00151944-00151968 but RjvAlQm38oE-00181-00152200-00153264 i guess i was one of the lucky ones because some girls they actually after performing fgm RjvAlQm38oE-00182-00153264-00154184 on them they actually sew them together so that they can not be with anyone but their husband RjvAlQm38oE-00183-00154816-00155584 and when i i healed from that RjvAlQm38oE-00184-00156200-00156984 i thought okay maybe now it's over RjvAlQm38oE-00185-00157064-00157240 but i guess it was not over RjvAlQm38oE-00186-00158072-00158384 a little bit later RjvAlQm38oE-00187-00159000-00159784 islamic teacher RjvAlQm38oE-00188-00159912-00161184 raped me RjvAlQm38oE-00189-00161408-00161512 when that happened RjvAlQm38oE-00190-00162208-00162584 i was already done RjvAlQm38oE-00191-00162856-00162960 this is a person RjvAlQm38oE-00192-00163184-00164112 that is very respected people go to him for all sort of things RjvAlQm38oE-00193-00164672-00165384 teachings sacrifice you name it RjvAlQm38oE-00194-00165912-00166904 i was done i was completely done so after that RjvAlQm38oE-00195-00167128-00167224 at age 13 RjvAlQm38oE-00196-00167472-00168608 my uh my mother later brought me to america to study and be with my uncle here and study RjvAlQm38oE-00197-00168728-00169584 so i came and i went to high school RjvAlQm38oE-00198-00169704-00169832 i went to high school and RjvAlQm38oE-00199-00170768-00171040 but i had to force myself to participate RjvAlQm38oE-00200-00171352-00171592 on any islamic RjvAlQm38oE-00201-00172360-00172544 on religious applications RjvAlQm38oE-00202-00173264-00173784 i knew something was missing RjvAlQm38oE-00203-00174768-00174792 so RjvAlQm38oE-00204-00175000-00176064 i went to high school and i was working going to school working at age 13 14 working braiding hair RjvAlQm38oE-00205-00176264-00176584 braiding hair RjvAlQm38oE-00206-00176696-00177400 nighttime daytime long hours and then go to school to try to support my family at the same time RjvAlQm38oE-00207-00177480-00177984 my mom and my brother RjvAlQm38oE-00208-00178088-00179384 so it wasn't easy i felt like cinderella without the prince RjvAlQm38oE-00209-00179584-00179816 but the guinean community was so toxic RjvAlQm38oE-00210-00180112-00180200 so toxic RjvAlQm38oE-00211-00180696-00180784 it was RjvAlQm38oE-00212-00180992-00181648 it was a hard environment to grow into to grow up in RjvAlQm38oE-00213-00182096-00182816 literally it's the type of people that will see you and hug you and as soon as you walk away RjvAlQm38oE-00214-00183016-00183176 they will start talking about you RjvAlQm38oE-00215-00183480-00183688 and i knew i was different RjvAlQm38oE-00216-00183968-00184176 everyone had something to say about me RjvAlQm38oE-00217-00184464-00184984 but i did not know why i was different RjvAlQm38oE-00218-00185624-00185936 at times i would lock myself in my room RjvAlQm38oE-00219-00186040-00187168 and cry and ask god why do i exist and what is my purpose but then i was praying to allah RjvAlQm38oE-00220-00187272-00188000 ask all these questions that i never got answers to i felt like i was talking to a wall RjvAlQm38oE-00221-00188224-00189184 well yes i was talking to someone who was invisible unpresent RjvAlQm38oE-00222-00189680-00190128 the pain and the sorrow that i had RjvAlQm38oE-00223-00190576-00190608 was RjvAlQm38oE-00224-00190816-00190880 so heavy RjvAlQm38oE-00225-00191416-00192184 but i still kept going because i knew that i could not i i didn't have a room to fail RjvAlQm38oE-00226-00192384-00193384 i have a family to take care of i have a mother and a brother to take care of so i cannot fail RjvAlQm38oE-00227-00193848-00194784 so god was trying to move me out of that community beginning in community RjvAlQm38oE-00228-00194960-00195136 so i left RjvAlQm38oE-00229-00195344-00196784 after so much pain and i felt like i didn't belong there i felt like an outcast RjvAlQm38oE-00230-00196952-00197536 matter of fact i was a black sheep everyone had something to say about asha RjvAlQm38oE-00231-00198232-00198792 the guinean community was the type of people that was in there were people that would RjvAlQm38oE-00232-00198848-00198984 act like they were holy RjvAlQm38oE-00233-00199240-00199784 oh i'm muslim i'm holy my name behind closed doors RjvAlQm38oE-00234-00200112-00200792 they their since the stuff that they do you cannot even talk about RjvAlQm38oE-00235-00201224-00201784 it was so fake i could not i i couldn't take it RjvAlQm38oE-00236-00202032-00202184 i wanted something different RjvAlQm38oE-00237-00202600-00203184 i wanted something different so i left the guinea community RjvAlQm38oE-00238-00203408-00203544 but even when i left RjvAlQm38oE-00239-00203768-00203880 i had to struggle RjvAlQm38oE-00240-00204200-00204584 to start over because i didn't know anybody RjvAlQm38oE-00241-00207119-00208784 so when i left i tried to talk to my mother i told you about what happened to me back in africa RjvAlQm38oE-00242-00208936-00210184 she told me to let it go forget about it RjvAlQm38oE-00243-00210480-00210584 don't talk about it RjvAlQm38oE-00244-00211423-00211584 you don't want people to hear that RjvAlQm38oE-00245-00212256-00212471 and i tried RjvAlQm38oE-00246-00212832-00213240 telling my dad about what happened also RjvAlQm38oE-00247-00213944-00214519 he told me to forget it it happens to many girls RjvAlQm38oE-00248-00214967-00215784 and i was hoping that my dad was gonna be my superhero RjvAlQm38oE-00249-00216328-00217184 but he didn't come to my rescue they were more worried about got the cover covering up RjvAlQm38oE-00250-00217560-00217640 and islam RjvAlQm38oE-00251-00217984-00218071 the community RjvAlQm38oE-00252-00218488-00219088 you cannot talk about those things it's gonna bring the family name down RjvAlQm38oE-00253-00219712-00220928 i'm like wow i expected my mom to say that but i didn't expect my dad to say that the RjvAlQm38oE-00254-00220928-00221848 reason why i said that is because growing up in africa my mom used to beat me up blue black RjvAlQm38oE-00255-00222319-00223088 even when i was going through all of those things in peta she heard that i wasn't studying anymore RjvAlQm38oE-00256-00223200-00223744 doing good at school i used to be first then i went to 26. RjvAlQm38oE-00257-00224104-00224848 i remember one night she came to my grandmother and as soon as i opened the door to get into RjvAlQm38oE-00258-00224848-00225736 the house she slapped me to the ground and sit on my neck and started choking me that's RjvAlQm38oE-00259-00225736-00226312 how she always beats me up my sitting on my neck my chest area here hold my neck RjvAlQm38oE-00260-00226792-00227480 so i told my mom didn't like me because i was a photocopy of my dad and she hated my dad RjvAlQm38oE-00261-00227600-00228280 i thought she didn't like me so when i came to america here and when i told her that i kind RjvAlQm38oE-00262-00228280-00229008 of expected that from her but my dad i didn't expect that from him because it was his brother RjvAlQm38oE-00263-00229008-00229912 and his sister half brother and half sister i thought he was gonna fight for me but he did RjvAlQm38oE-00264-00231032-00231296 so at that time i no longer RjvAlQm38oE-00265-00231919-00232584 i i no longer wanted to live anymore RjvAlQm38oE-00266-00233344-00233984 so i try to RjvAlQm38oE-00267-00234432-00235384 i try to commit suicide RjvAlQm38oE-00268-00235488-00235592 but it didn't work RjvAlQm38oE-00269-00235832-00236784 i didn't die RjvAlQm38oE-00270-00237119-00237304 twice i didn't die RjvAlQm38oE-00271-00237696-00238184 i was like why i'm not dying RjvAlQm38oE-00272-00238423-00239584 but god had his plans for me RjvAlQm38oE-00273-00240080-00240104 so RjvAlQm38oE-00274-00240408-00240623 after that i was praying RjvAlQm38oE-00275-00240912-00240984 i was praying RjvAlQm38oE-00276-00241367-00241440 to allah RjvAlQm38oE-00277-00242240-00242384 i was praying to allah RjvAlQm38oE-00278-00242608-00242736 but he didn't show up RjvAlQm38oE-00279-00243184-00243784 i went to sleep RjvAlQm38oE-00280-00243967-00245184 and jesus showed up RjvAlQm38oE-00281-00246088-00246584 i had a dream RjvAlQm38oE-00282-00246696-00247440 i was walking in this house it wasn't a house it was more like a mansion RjvAlQm38oE-00283-00247623-00248008 but everything was so pure and marble white RjvAlQm38oE-00284-00248336-00248848 as i walked up to the stairs on my right side RjvAlQm38oE-00285-00249167-00249384 there was a picture RjvAlQm38oE-00286-00249600-00249736 and it was jesus RjvAlQm38oE-00287-00250216-00250784 and you saw that picture i knew it's all knowing RjvAlQm38oE-00288-00251096-00251840 and then on my left side there was a stairwell going up RjvAlQm38oE-00289-00252096-00252744 but there was light this bright light shining through you could not see further RjvAlQm38oE-00290-00252984-00253160 you could not see further down RjvAlQm38oE-00291-00253336-00254119 the more the light shines get closer the brighter and whiter the whole place gets RjvAlQm38oE-00292-00254560-00255048 and i was standing there and i was staring RjvAlQm38oE-00293-00255328-00255416 at the picture RjvAlQm38oE-00294-00256064-00256528 and i felt something that i've never felt before RjvAlQm38oE-00295-00257456-00257784 and that's when i woke up RjvAlQm38oE-00296-00258312-00259223 and i woke up from that dream and i told my mother i said i had a dream about jesus RjvAlQm38oE-00297-00259464-00259848 she said to me it's okay he's just a prophet RjvAlQm38oE-00298-00260136-00260584 so i didn't think much of it i i let it go RjvAlQm38oE-00299-00260960-00261440 but then my spirit did something in my spirit was kind of like nagging RjvAlQm38oE-00300-00261440-00262656 me but then one day i was with one of my friends at the restaurant eating RjvAlQm38oE-00301-00262768-00263488 and she asked me she's like hijab um you should come to church with me and i said to her that now RjvAlQm38oE-00302-00263488-00263840 i'm muslim i'm i'm not going to go to church i don't go to church RjvAlQm38oE-00303-00264064-00265112 and then after that i show i shared my my dream with her and she said i really think you should RjvAlQm38oE-00304-00265112-00265600 come with me to church and i said no i'm not going i'm muslim you don't go to church and whatever RjvAlQm38oE-00305-00265600-00265944 and i was eating i had a piece of chicken like right here eating RjvAlQm38oE-00306-00266032-00266808 and it felt like someone slapped that chicken off my head it just went flying down to the floor RjvAlQm38oE-00307-00266944-00267832 and i was like what is happening she thought it was funny but i was i was perfect i was like RjvAlQm38oE-00308-00267832-00268576 this is like really really really crazy because there's no way this could happen it seems like RjvAlQm38oE-00309-00268576-00269152 literally someone slapped that chicken out of my hand and like it just went over there RjvAlQm38oE-00310-00269456-00269896 and we just laughed about it and i said do i you know what i'll come to church with you RjvAlQm38oE-00311-00269960-00271152 you know so she can just get off my back so then we went to church together and i was sitting there RjvAlQm38oE-00312-00271232-00271928 and i was listening to the choir singing and i was like i was looking at their faces i'm like RjvAlQm38oE-00313-00272088-00272912 how can someone love god so much like i can see the love i can see the love of christ and their RjvAlQm38oE-00314-00272912-00273680 on their faces i can hear in their voices it was just so beautiful and then after that RjvAlQm38oE-00315-00273680-00274200 the preacher started preaching and then when he was preaching RjvAlQm38oE-00316-00274320-00275040 i felt like he was speaking to me i was like why is this man talking talking talking about me RjvAlQm38oE-00317-00275200-00275664 and i i didn't say anything and i just kept sitting there and then at RjvAlQm38oE-00318-00275664-00276184 the end of the end of the service he asked me he's like um do you want to RjvAlQm38oE-00319-00276352-00277032 give your life to christ i was like uh no i gotta think about it RjvAlQm38oE-00320-00277344-00277528 now he's like okay no problem RjvAlQm38oE-00321-00277672-00278512 um let me pray for you so he prayed for me and let him pray for me and we went i went back home RjvAlQm38oE-00322-00278760-00279224 so that night when i went back home i RjvAlQm38oE-00323-00279448-00280408 i kept thinking about the songs that those girls were singing how beautiful it was RjvAlQm38oE-00324-00280408-00281744 and and the way i felt the peace and the the calmness and it was just different and um RjvAlQm38oE-00325-00282112-00282984 i said this is this is i got very very confused and and i was scared RjvAlQm38oE-00326-00283184-00283904 but i felt like i felt like something was happening in my spirit RjvAlQm38oE-00327-00284360-00284816 but i can i i didn't know what was happening RjvAlQm38oE-00328-00285144-00285960 so i had to pray and ask god big question so i got on my knees and i started praying RjvAlQm38oE-00329-00286104-00286792 i said to god god i knew i know this one religion all my life RjvAlQm38oE-00330-00287008-00288584 but if jesus christ is your son and he is god please prove it to me because i need to know RjvAlQm38oE-00331-00288696-00289496 not even five minutes after i prayed that prayer i was sitting down on my bed RjvAlQm38oE-00332-00289816-00289984 and RjvAlQm38oE-00333-00290128-00291384 i went i went into a i had a vision and like i went into a trance i had RjvAlQm38oE-00334-00291816-00292312 i had a vision because i wasn't sleeping and RjvAlQm38oE-00335-00292528-00293184 again jesus appeared to me this time the first time he wasn't facing me RjvAlQm38oE-00336-00293480-00294184 and then a second later he faced me RjvAlQm38oE-00337-00295032-00295168 when he faced me RjvAlQm38oE-00338-00295504-00295584 i knew RjvAlQm38oE-00339-00295904-00296984 i know it was that all knowing RjvAlQm38oE-00340-00297808-00297920 i came out of my RjvAlQm38oE-00341-00297920-00298600 vision and then i got on my knees RjvAlQm38oE-00342-00299024-00299144 and i thanked him RjvAlQm38oE-00343-00299432-00299784 i did RjvAlQm38oE-00344-00300192-00300768 i felt my heart i felt like my heart was moving i felt like RjvAlQm38oE-00345-00300952-00301728 my audience was being rearranged or something i can't explain it RjvAlQm38oE-00346-00302016-00302152 i felt peace RjvAlQm38oE-00347-00302440-00302744 peace that i have never felt in my life RjvAlQm38oE-00348-00303608-00303984 god healed me that night RjvAlQm38oE-00349-00304576-00304776 i slept like a baby RjvAlQm38oE-00350-00305056-00305960 which i didn't sleep well for a long time because i had panic attacks and nightmares you name it RjvAlQm38oE-00351-00306312-00307000 i went to sleep i slept like a baby and then god gave me another dream RjvAlQm38oE-00352-00307288-00308456 this time i saw the pastor and he was preaching and i saw his clothes and his shoes and RjvAlQm38oE-00353-00308896-00308952 and then RjvAlQm38oE-00354-00309216-00310984 i was the next day i woke up i was excited to go to church on the wednesday RjvAlQm38oE-00355-00311080-00311736 so i went to church when i got into like when i got to church RjvAlQm38oE-00356-00311792-00312680 the pastor was wearing the same things that i saw in my dreams same shoes same shirt same everything RjvAlQm38oE-00357-00313096-00313456 i was like okay this is getting very interesting RjvAlQm38oE-00358-00313728-00314488 so and then i sat there doing service and you know it was beautiful again RjvAlQm38oE-00359-00314784-00315600 and then at the end of the service the pastor asked me he said would you want you wanna RjvAlQm38oE-00360-00315664-00315976 give your life to christ i said yes RjvAlQm38oE-00361-00316184-00316584 and then he prayed for me and um RjvAlQm38oE-00362-00316960-00317104 i gave my life to christ RjvAlQm38oE-00363-00317512-00318376 and he asked me if i knew how to pray in tongues i said i don't even know what tongues is RjvAlQm38oE-00364-00318568-00318704 after he prayed for me RjvAlQm38oE-00365-00318928-00319384 i started praying in tongues RjvAlQm38oE-00366-00319728-00319920 and then a couple seconds later RjvAlQm38oE-00367-00320256-00320832 i like lost control RjvAlQm38oE-00368-00320832-00321568 i felt the fire of the holy spirit i felt the presence of god RjvAlQm38oE-00369-00321984-00322600 i felt the love of god the love that i was seeking all my life RjvAlQm38oE-00370-00322912-00323584 all of a sudden it was in me RjvAlQm38oE-00371-00323800-00324088 i felt his love i felt his presence RjvAlQm38oE-00372-00324976-00325200 and while the pastor was RjvAlQm38oE-00373-00325424-00325560 he was praying for me RjvAlQm38oE-00374-00326024-00326760 but i wasn't i was not hearing the voice of the preacher i was hearing the voice of god RjvAlQm38oE-00375-00327352-00328160 it's like the way that i can describe it is like a it's like like a tunnel RjvAlQm38oE-00376-00328160-00328848 inside a tunnel but there's a waterfall inside the tunnel and then you have this distinct RjvAlQm38oE-00377-00328984-00329376 voice like a voice that's RjvAlQm38oE-00378-00329648-00329904 i've never heard any voice as close RjvAlQm38oE-00379-00330216-00330296 to the voice RjvAlQm38oE-00380-00330552-00330632 and i heard RjvAlQm38oE-00381-00331224-00331312 and he said RjvAlQm38oE-00382-00331648-00331984 i am with you RjvAlQm38oE-00383-00332352-00332448 i am with you RjvAlQm38oE-00384-00332784-00332880 a damn moment RjvAlQm38oE-00385-00333160-00333384 i felt that he was with me RjvAlQm38oE-00386-00333712-00333832 he's been with me RjvAlQm38oE-00387-00334160-00334784 but i was worshiping idols RjvAlQm38oE-00388-00335224-00335728 and then after that service i went home RjvAlQm38oE-00389-00336064-00336464 my dreams then god gave me gift the gift of dreams RjvAlQm38oE-00390-00336696-00337584 so my dreams intensified RjvAlQm38oE-00391-00338048-00338208 so after receiving christ RjvAlQm38oE-00392-00338520-00338584 i am RjvAlQm38oE-00393-00338832-00339512 after receiving christ i was still hiding from my family because i didn't know how to tell them RjvAlQm38oE-00394-00339864-00340384 i did not know how to tell them i was so afraid of losing everything RjvAlQm38oE-00395-00340928-00341784 i was in everything losing my family i was afraid of RjvAlQm38oE-00396-00341896-00343184 being killed for changing my religion i was afraid of being an outcast so i kept hiding RjvAlQm38oE-00397-00343264-00343488 i didn't i didn't i didn't say anything RjvAlQm38oE-00398-00343592-00344584 so that time i had one step one foot in islam and one foot in christianity that wasn't okay RjvAlQm38oE-00399-00345256-00345536 so i started going through my trials RjvAlQm38oE-00400-00345968-00346392 but god always showed me my dreams that he was there RjvAlQm38oE-00401-00346680-00347384 this one night i had um court in the morning i was going i was supposed to go to court and RjvAlQm38oE-00402-00347664-00348488 god gave me a dream i had a visitation an angel vegetation in my dream but this time RjvAlQm38oE-00403-00348488-00349328 i saw myself as a little girl in the dream i was sitting down with my head down ripping sad RjvAlQm38oE-00404-00349568-00349784 and this tall being RjvAlQm38oE-00405-00349904-00350968 with a white long white robe really big we know the whole white robe came and tapped my shoulder RjvAlQm38oE-00406-00351232-00351584 and i got up and i looked at him RjvAlQm38oE-00407-00351880-00352176 and he asked me to open my hands like this RjvAlQm38oE-00408-00352456-00352984 and i opened my hand and then he put his hands on top of my hands RjvAlQm38oE-00409-00353328-00353680 and he asked me to close my eyes i closed my eyes RjvAlQm38oE-00410-00353968-00355008 and then when i opened my eyes he he left but when i opened my eyes there was a feather in my hands RjvAlQm38oE-00411-00355232-00355784 and it vibrated like he's kind of like electric RjvAlQm38oE-00412-00356208-00357184 and when i woke up from that dream i knew that god was with me RjvAlQm38oE-00413-00357776-00357944 i know that god was with me RjvAlQm38oE-00414-00358288-00358904 and then that next day when i was going to court i got out of the car RjvAlQm38oE-00415-00359168-00360024 right on my two right on the floor my feet on the ground there was a white feather RjvAlQm38oE-00416-00360432-00360624 and i just looked up and smiled RjvAlQm38oE-00417-00361112-00361384 i had peace RjvAlQm38oE-00418-00361728-00361752 so RjvAlQm38oE-00419-00362072-00362424 so god keeps kept giving me more dreams RjvAlQm38oE-00420-00362632-00362816 and your visitations RjvAlQm38oE-00421-00363280-00364184 then i had no one but god so i'll talk to him about everything RjvAlQm38oE-00422-00364352-00364592 i talked to him about everything i kid you not RjvAlQm38oE-00423-00364656-00365104 this one day i came back from work i was super tired i laid down my bed RjvAlQm38oE-00424-00365288-00365992 and um and i had to go to church but i wanted to sleep for like a couple of minutes before i go RjvAlQm38oE-00425-00366184-00366504 and when i laid when i was sleeping RjvAlQm38oE-00426-00366704-00367736 i was almost late for church and i just felt this like rod you know like RjvAlQm38oE-00427-00367928-00368744 on my back and it was not painful you just here is a rod and it wakes you up RjvAlQm38oE-00428-00368984-00369464 and now and i jump off the bed i'm like what is this i look around RjvAlQm38oE-00429-00369464-00369784 i'm like i know i'm the only person here RjvAlQm38oE-00430-00370032-00370480 but again i knew inside RjvAlQm38oE-00431-00370928-00371864 so i got up and went to church so i kept hiding for a long time before i told my parents RjvAlQm38oE-00432-00372008-00372960 so this one faithful day i you know i've met my husband and we've got married and RjvAlQm38oE-00433-00373176-00373632 so we were in miami at this point and um RjvAlQm38oE-00434-00373952-00374288 god gave me you know a dream RjvAlQm38oE-00435-00374504-00374808 that it was time for me to tell my family RjvAlQm38oE-00436-00375184-00376064 i woke up from that dream and with the urgency that i had to i had to do it RjvAlQm38oE-00437-00376376-00377784 so i picked up the phone and um and called my mom when i called my mom she um i said to her say mom RjvAlQm38oE-00438-00377960-00378408 i have something to tell you and then she's like okay i'm listening RjvAlQm38oE-00439-00378544-00379056 she thought it was the usual thing you know just hi how are you but um RjvAlQm38oE-00440-00379224-00380008 i told her that i'm normally muslim that i left islam that i believe in christ and RjvAlQm38oE-00441-00380240-00380432 i'm not going to keep living a double life RjvAlQm38oE-00442-00380640-00380984 i will not forsake my god for anything or anybody RjvAlQm38oE-00443-00381192-00381664 and then all of a sudden i heard this noise you know like RjvAlQm38oE-00444-00381872-00382384 my mom you know fainted and RjvAlQm38oE-00445-00382544-00383416 then my brother came and took the phone but my mom didn't really faint because she usually RjvAlQm38oE-00446-00383416-00384232 play that with us whenever she doesn't get her ways she try to make herself like she passed out RjvAlQm38oE-00447-00384368-00385264 and she did that to me multiple times before so i couldn't tell you know uh RjvAlQm38oE-00448-00385480-00386024 she always did that to get her way you know she so she did it to me and RjvAlQm38oE-00449-00386024-00386744 you know my uncle so i just thought it's the usual i i probably would never find out if RjvAlQm38oE-00450-00386744-00387392 it's for real but then my brother picked up the phone and you know cussing at me why did you RjvAlQm38oE-00451-00387392-00388000 tell my mom why did you tell my mom this you know cursing and then why did you tell my mom RjvAlQm38oE-00452-00388000-00388768 this you know you you've killed my mom you killed my mom you know and it cursed me out and RjvAlQm38oE-00453-00388944-00389768 and i like and then i told my brother i said i'm not going to lie anymore you know RjvAlQm38oE-00454-00389824-00390296 i am a christian and i love jesus christ and there's nothing you can do about it RjvAlQm38oE-00455-00390432-00391408 i would never go back and then he hung up the phone and uh he went ahead and texted my husband RjvAlQm38oE-00456-00391408-00392280 my poor husband and he said to my husband you've killed my mother and you've killed my mother i was RjvAlQm38oE-00457-00392280-00392856 like oh my goodness like you know they blamed my husband because they thought my husband brought me RjvAlQm38oE-00458-00392856-00393648 to christianity because he's a christian but i was a christian before i met my husband you know so RjvAlQm38oE-00459-00393944-00394680 um and then i hung up with them and then i um they said that he wanted to do RjvAlQm38oE-00460-00394680-00395328 he didn't want anything to do with me so i hung up and then i uh so i went ahead and um RjvAlQm38oE-00461-00395416-00396384 called my uncle and also told him that i am a christian and i believe in christ and RjvAlQm38oE-00462-00396456-00397080 i would not forsake him for nothing or no one and i'm never going back to islam RjvAlQm38oE-00463-00397304-00398280 and i told him that i was sorry that it took so long for me to tell him but i'm not sorry that i RjvAlQm38oE-00464-00398408-00398824 am in love with christ that i accepted christ as my lord and savior RjvAlQm38oE-00465-00399104-00399264 and then he said to me that RjvAlQm38oE-00466-00399584-00399704 what will people say RjvAlQm38oE-00467-00399960-00400224 the same thing my mother said the first thing RjvAlQm38oE-00468-00400224-00400584 that that came out of their mind is what would people say RjvAlQm38oE-00469-00401168-00401568 i am like is that all you care about what will people say RjvAlQm38oE-00470-00401856-00402368 and then he's we said to me then we'll bring no more family then that's it RjvAlQm38oE-00471-00402728-00403384 you can live on your own and we're gonna take your son and we're gonna give him back to his RjvAlQm38oE-00472-00403448-00403960 muslim dad because you're christian now and you cannot raise him RjvAlQm38oE-00473-00404256-00404800 my son is RjvAlQm38oE-00474-00404800-00405776 is from a muslim marriage a marriage with my mother's best friend's best friend brother RjvAlQm38oE-00475-00406168-00406472 that i was married to for five months RjvAlQm38oE-00476-00406752-00407584 and that this big whole marriage ended i ran away RjvAlQm38oE-00477-00408032-00408152 i was trying to fit in RjvAlQm38oE-00478-00408504-00408984 trying to do the right thing make everyone happy but myself RjvAlQm38oE-00479-00409312-00410384 so my son my my mom was taking care of him because i i couldn't RjvAlQm38oE-00480-00410847-00411024 i had to work and take care of them RjvAlQm38oE-00481-00411664-00412176 so he told me that i'm never gonna see my son again that they're gonna give RjvAlQm38oE-00482-00412400-00412535 him back to his father RjvAlQm38oE-00483-00412768-00413184 i told him they'll be over my dead body that's not gonna happen RjvAlQm38oE-00484-00413552-00413888 at this time all fear of RjvAlQm38oE-00485-00414128-00414584 them just went away RjvAlQm38oE-00486-00415072-00415335 so they disowned me RjvAlQm38oE-00487-00415568-00415896 and then before i even get to call my dad RjvAlQm38oE-00488-00415896-00416408 and tell my dad they have had already called my dad and told him RjvAlQm38oE-00489-00417016-00417560 so my dad was sick at that time and he had a heart problem RjvAlQm38oE-00490-00417720-00418239 so i was trying to find a way to tell him but they told him before i did RjvAlQm38oE-00491-00418688-00419120 and my dad sent me a text message RjvAlQm38oE-00492-00420112-00420935 my dad sent me a text message disowning me through the text message in the text message RjvAlQm38oE-00493-00421152-00421247 he told me that RjvAlQm38oE-00494-00421520-00422272 muslim blood and christian blood does not mix together that i'm no more his daughter RjvAlQm38oE-00495-00422480-00422984 and he said goodbye my my daughter who was once my daughter RjvAlQm38oE-00496-00423368-00423400 and RjvAlQm38oE-00497-00423680-00423984 i looked at that message i said RjvAlQm38oE-00498-00424192-00424384 well goodbye for the second time RjvAlQm38oE-00499-00425368-00425904 means that you left me when i was three you left you leaving me again RjvAlQm38oE-00500-00426416-00427184 so my whole family disowned me and now RjvAlQm38oE-00501-00427239-00428672 but god gave me these strengths like i cannot explain it like it was i was hurt but i was free RjvAlQm38oE-00502-00428920-00429552 i was free i was free that i wasn't hiding anymore i was free that i can give RjvAlQm38oE-00503-00429616-00430568 my fullness to god my full love to god i was free i wasn't hiding god anymore RjvAlQm38oE-00504-00430943-00432024 i was so terrified because god said that when you forsake him in front of other people RjvAlQm38oE-00505-00432392-00432480 he's gonna do the RjvAlQm38oE-00506-00432480-00432912 same in front of his father RjvAlQm38oE-00507-00433352-00433776 so i couldn't stand it it was eating me inside RjvAlQm38oE-00508-00434143-00435008 but i felt free i felt this freedom i really care that i've lost all my family RjvAlQm38oE-00509-00435160-00435600 like i didn't even care at that point that i was willing i wanted RjvAlQm38oE-00510-00435600-00436560 to give it all to god like take care of god just take it all i emptied my cup lord feel my cup RjvAlQm38oE-00511-00436784-00438072 i give myself completely to you that's what i did and i seeked god i prayed i fasted for like RjvAlQm38oE-00512-00438072-00439328 40 days i was seeking god i was praying nonstop i was on the night in the night and the day RjvAlQm38oE-00513-00439768-00440768 i wanted god to know that this is who i am this is what i wanted to be with you to do for you RjvAlQm38oE-00514-00440904-00441184 this is the relationship that i wanted to have with you RjvAlQm38oE-00515-00441543-00442480 and that's what i did because i felt free although my family left me but god didn't leave me he RjvAlQm38oE-00516-00442480-00443304 filled me up he filled me with so much love with so much joy and with so much strength to fight RjvAlQm38oE-00517-00443592-00444096 i trusted god i tried fighting for my son RjvAlQm38oE-00518-00444304-00445143 but at the end i gave it all to god i rolled it over to him i trusted him i knew he was gonna do RjvAlQm38oE-00519-00445143-00445912 something i prayed for my family till today i keep praying for them i'll never stop praying for them RjvAlQm38oE-00520-00446120-00446784 because i love them RjvAlQm38oE-00521-00446968-00446992 so RjvAlQm38oE-00522-00447272-00447528 then a couple months later RjvAlQm38oE-00523-00448080-00448232 actually a year later RjvAlQm38oE-00524-00448504-00448784 my dad my dad died RjvAlQm38oE-00525-00449320-00449608 a year later my papa said RjvAlQm38oE-00526-00449928-00450096 i never got to say goodbye RjvAlQm38oE-00527-00450664-00450984 never talk to him RjvAlQm38oE-00528-00451135-00452384 but when they called me and they told me RjvAlQm38oE-00529-00452624-00453784 when they called me and they told me that my papaya was my papa was dead RjvAlQm38oE-00530-00453872-00453952 i wept RjvAlQm38oE-00531-00454360-00454424 i went RjvAlQm38oE-00532-00454935-00455584 and but i was not weeping because he was dead and i didn't see him RjvAlQm38oE-00533-00455856-00456008 i was weeping because RjvAlQm38oE-00534-00456392-00457080 he's dead and i know how much he hated christ and how much RjvAlQm38oE-00535-00457552-00457984 how much he hated christians called them infidels RjvAlQm38oE-00536-00458408-00458552 he called me infidel RjvAlQm38oE-00537-00458888-00459384 i was waving for his soul RjvAlQm38oE-00538-00459568-00459784 every time i close my close my eyes RjvAlQm38oE-00539-00460047-00460096 it's like RjvAlQm38oE-00540-00460304-00460784 i get this vision RjvAlQm38oE-00541-00460960-00461064 of his soul RjvAlQm38oE-00542-00461447-00462592 so i wept i prayed i prayed i prayed i prayed to god that god would save him RjvAlQm38oE-00543-00463480-00463888 because i love my papa RjvAlQm38oE-00544-00464272-00464984 i wanted him to be saved RjvAlQm38oE-00545-00465552-00466384 after that i kept praying months and months RjvAlQm38oE-00546-00467056-00467135 thank god RjvAlQm38oE-00547-00467552-00467784 he did what he does best RjvAlQm38oE-00548-00468488-00469184 he restored my relationship with my son RjvAlQm38oE-00549-00469704-00469784 i called RjvAlQm38oE-00550-00470328-00471312 and i talked to him and he took the phone and he said to me mama i know RjvAlQm38oE-00551-00471424-00471984 when they will talk i know i know everything that you've done for us RjvAlQm38oE-00552-00472239-00472520 i know don't worry i love you RjvAlQm38oE-00553-00472800-00473384 we will talk one day RjvAlQm38oE-00554-00473896-00474800 thank you jesus thank you jesus RjvAlQm38oE-00555-00474800-00475056 god is great god is awesome RjvAlQm38oE-00556-00475335-00476264 so my journey i am still growing and you know i'm following christ and RjvAlQm38oE-00557-00476512-00476639 i have more dreams RjvAlQm38oE-00558-00477104-00477584 and i experience his presence RjvAlQm38oE-00559-00477888-00478008 and it's beautiful RjvAlQm38oE-00560-00478439-00479192 he healed me he restored me he healed me from anxiety he healed me from depression RjvAlQm38oE-00561-00479496-00480384 he healed me from brokenness he healed me from pain RjvAlQm38oE-00562-00480743-00480912 he saved my soul RjvAlQm38oE-00563-00481384-00481784 he healed me from nightmares RjvAlQm38oE-00564-00481847-00482256 he healed my body from the pain RjvAlQm38oE-00565-00482616-00483368 he healed me he healed my body he held the pain that fgm calls my body RjvAlQm38oE-00566-00483576-00483712 he healed the trauma RjvAlQm38oE-00567-00484096-00484816 he gave me peace and joy that no therapist could help could have done for me RjvAlQm38oE-00568-00485184-00485984 he continued to give me dreams and appear in my dreams RjvAlQm38oE-00569-00486039-00486320 and i can't wait to start painting my dreams RjvAlQm38oE-00570-00486639-00487384 as a project that i'm working on RjvAlQm38oE-00571-00487504-00487680 he healed my feet in a dream RjvAlQm38oE-00572-00487896-00488072 i was laying down with my husband RjvAlQm38oE-00573-00488296-00489088 my husband was asleep and all of a sudden between the living room and our bedroom RjvAlQm38oE-00574-00489376-00490184 the sky the the roof opened and then i just saw this light shining through RjvAlQm38oE-00575-00490560-00490784 and then jesus came down RjvAlQm38oE-00576-00491064-00491584 and then the light was so bright RjvAlQm38oE-00577-00491656-00492984 so bright it took over the whole room the glory his glory i couldn't move my feet RjvAlQm38oE-00578-00493384-00493696 i was laying down on the bed RjvAlQm38oE-00579-00493952-00494128 and then as he gets closer RjvAlQm38oE-00580-00494296-00495784 the holes where they nailed him i saw it and it was light coming through and the light radiating RjvAlQm38oE-00581-00496120-00497184 and he looked at me and all i could say is lord i love you RjvAlQm38oE-00582-00497464-00497600 lord i love you RjvAlQm38oE-00583-00498120-00498328 and you know what he did RjvAlQm38oE-00584-00498543-00498656 he smiled RjvAlQm38oE-00585-00499152-00499264 he smiled RjvAlQm38oE-00586-00499776-00499984 he does enough for me RjvAlQm38oE-00587-00500352-00501384 and then he came near my feet i was trying to get up in my dreams in my dream RjvAlQm38oE-00588-00501504-00501928 i got my upper body up but i couldn't move my feet RjvAlQm38oE-00589-00502328-00502784 so he came and then he touched my feet RjvAlQm38oE-00590-00502992-00503472 just sort of just rush against my feet RjvAlQm38oE-00591-00503935-00504184 and then i woke up RjvAlQm38oE-00592-00504424-00505143 since that day god healed my feet because my feet i used to have i it used to take RjvAlQm38oE-00593-00505143-00505720 me a long time to fall asleep my feet will get extremely hot and restless RjvAlQm38oE-00594-00506000-00506152 but he healed me from that RjvAlQm38oE-00595-00506535-00507192 god i am telling you jesus christ is awesome like RjvAlQm38oE-00596-00507247-00508384 he is awesome he is the truth he is the light he is the way he is he heals the sick RjvAlQm38oE-00597-00508856-00509784 he frees us he freed me RjvAlQm38oE-00598-00509992-00510112 and i love him RjvAlQm38oE-00599-00510352-00510552 i love him so much RjvAlQm38oE-00600-00510952-00511184 and i do not mind RjvAlQm38oE-00601-00511352-00511920 sharing this part of my life for his glory RjvAlQm38oE-00602-00512200-00512584 everything is for his glory RjvAlQm38oE-00603-00513368-00513984 on future videos i'll share more of my dreams RjvAlQm38oE-00604-00514120-00514335 as god is just molding me RjvAlQm38oE-00605-00514752-00515543 i thank you guys for watching and i pray this testimony blesses someone RjvAlQm38oE-00606-00516008-00516096 god bless you RjvAlQm38oE-00607-00516328-00516784 shalom RjvAlQm38oE-00608-00516856-00517560 he's the same god who was there for you in the midnight hour he's the same RjvAlQm38oE-00609-00517560-00518592 god who is able to wipe your tears away he's the same god who was there in times of luck and want RjvAlQm38oE-00610-00518656-00519584 he's the same god he's jehovah my great provider tell me why you're giving up on god RjvAlQm38oE-00611-00519816-00520143 tell me why you're giving up on him RjvAlQm38oE-00612-00520416-00520984 tell me why you're giving up on god RjvAlQm38oE-00613-00524080-00524736 don't you cry change is here we've been meaning job for a night joy is RjvAlQm38oE-00614-00524736-00525360 gonna come in the morning you don't have to cry no more hold RjvAlQm38oE-00615-00525360-00526584 god by his wife he's gonna do what he says lift your hands and give him praise RjvAlQm38oE-00616-00527856-00527984 hey RjvAlQm38oE-00617-00529296-00530312 that the body's okay i know you've been broken but i'm here to mend your broken heart RjTa0BNbNZ8-00000-00000008-00000552 So you want to know how much it costs to live in Seattle Washington? This video RjTa0BNbNZ8-00001-00000552-00001024 is all about Seattle and the surrounding areas and how much it costs to live here. RjTa0BNbNZ8-00002-00001336-00001832 I am a real estate agent in the Seattle area . I am a native to the state and I have lived here my RjTa0BNbNZ8-00003-00001832-00002424 entire life. I love it here! In this video I'm going to go over the cost of living in Seattle RjTa0BNbNZ8-00004-00002424-00003192 Washington. Everything from utilities, housing, food and groceries and transportation. If you have RjTa0BNbNZ8-00005-00003192-00003808 any questions regarding Seattle Washington or the surrounding areas, please feel free to contact me. RjTa0BNbNZ8-00006-00003808-00004368 People reach out to me all the time and I would love to help you . Seattle's cost of living is RjTa0BNbNZ8-00007-00004368-00005040 quite high compared to the national average. It is approximately 72 percent higher than the RjTa0BNbNZ8-00008-00005040-00005712 average for the United States. We do have a high average income to make up for it though. We have RjTa0BNbNZ8-00009-00005712-00006631 a lot of large employers here- Boeing, Paccar, google, amazon, Microsoft. Are just to name a few. RjTa0BNbNZ8-00010-00006695-00007231 Okay so your number one expense is always going to be housing, so let's take a look at that first. RjTa0BNbNZ8-00011-00007359-00007864 The median housing price in King County Washington which is the county in which Seattle resides, RjTa0BNbNZ8-00012-00007936-00008856 was $780,000 in February of 2022. But one thing to note, our housing appreciated almost 12 % last RjTa0BNbNZ8-00013-00008856-00009488 year and the year before.When you are looking at housing costs, Seattle metro is going to be RjTa0BNbNZ8-00014-00009488-00010032 more expensive than the surrounding cities or neighborhoods. We will look at a map of cost RjTa0BNbNZ8-00015-00010032-00010592 of living in Seattle in just a little bit. The least expensive house that I can find right now RjTa0BNbNZ8-00016-00010592-00011336 on the MLS that is livable in the King County area is $400,000. If you were buying this house RjTa0BNbNZ8-00017-00011336-00011872 in the city limits of Seattle it would be seven hundred thousand dollars and probably a fixer RjTa0BNbNZ8-00018-00011928-00012488 the least expensive condo is about two hundred and eighty five thousand dollars in Seattle and RjTa0BNbNZ8-00019-00012488-00012976 that has homeowners association dues of three hundred dollars a month let's look at renting RjTa0BNbNZ8-00020-00012976-00013760 a house renting a studio apartment in downtown Seattle starts at about fifteen hundred dollars RjTa0BNbNZ8-00021-00013760-00014391 a three bedroom house starts at about three thousand dollars utilities in Seattle Washington RjTa0BNbNZ8-00022-00014391-00014984 are actually lower than the national average for the united states it's approximately 68 RjTa0BNbNZ8-00023-00015096-00015712 of the average depending on how efficient your house is i would say that water power sewer RjTa0BNbNZ8-00024-00015712-00016464 and garbage would run you anywhere between 350 and 500 a month then you have to figure in cable RjTa0BNbNZ8-00025-00016464-00017040 and internet bills it depends on how many channels you have but the lowest price you can RjTa0BNbNZ8-00026-00017040-00017920 pay for cable that i am aware of is 89 a month internet you can get unlimited for 50 a month RjTa0BNbNZ8-00027-00018008-00018592 how do you get to work i just filled up my tank the other day and gas was 4.99 a gallon RjTa0BNbNZ8-00028-00018592-00019168 and is going up as we speak but we are in the middle of the Ukraine and Russia war RjTa0BNbNZ8-00029-00019256-00019872 hopefully someday that will come down again but before this all started it was about four dollars RjTa0BNbNZ8-00030-00019872-00020424 a gallon you then have auto insurance which of course depends on your driving record and your RjTa0BNbNZ8-00031-00020424-00020944 age and the type of car you have but it should be somewhere around a hundred dollars a month RjTa0BNbNZ8-00032-00021000-00021552 we do have a lot of transit sources the sounder train goes from south Tacoma RjTa0BNbNZ8-00033-00021664-00022264 Lakewood area to Everett Washington it is 11.50 cents for a round-trip ticket RjTa0BNbNZ8-00034-00022264-00023040 the light rail train is really being expanded and goes from Sea tac area to north gate it is six RjTa0BNbNZ8-00035-00023040-00023536 dollars and fifty cents for a round trip ticket right now there's also an express bus that is RjTa0BNbNZ8-00036-00023536-00024112 three dollars and 25 cents a trip it really just depends on how fast you want to get somewhere RjTa0BNbNZ8-00037-00024112-00024728 now all of these transit systems have lower rates for low-income seniors or disabled or kids there RjTa0BNbNZ8-00038-00024728-00025480 are quite a few bike lanes in downtown Seattle as well food costs prices have definitely risen in RjTa0BNbNZ8-00039-00025480-00026183 this area as well we are seeing a lot of inflation lately some of the basics though milk is about RjTa0BNbNZ8-00040-00026183-00026992 three dollars a gallon bread five dollars eggs are about a dollar fifty to two dollars for a dozen RjTa0BNbNZ8-00041-00027088-00027608 apples are two dollars and fifty cents a pound for the good ones which is ironic since we are RjTa0BNbNZ8-00042-00027608-00028544 the apple state beer is approximately a dollar a bottle our liquor prices are very steep compared RjTa0BNbNZ8-00043-00028544-00029200 to other areas I've been phoenix and california are much less expensive and we have a high tax RjTa0BNbNZ8-00044-00029200-00029832 on our liquor in my experience our food prices are definitely higher than Arizona but they are RjTa0BNbNZ8-00045-00029832-00030488 much less expensive than Hawaii it is definitely cheaper to cook meals at home i sometimes will use RjTa0BNbNZ8-00046-00030488-00031016 some of the meal delivery services Hello Fresh is my favorite if you'd like to try a free week RjTa0BNbNZ8-00047-00031016-00031536 look in the description below there's a link there if you go out to eat it is much more expensive of RjTa0BNbNZ8-00048-00031536-00032239 course if you want a good burger it would cost you anywhere from 18 to 25 dollars in a good RjTa0BNbNZ8-00049-00032239-00032968 restaurant not fast food of course dining out in most places is going to be 18 dollars to 25 RjTa0BNbNZ8-00050-00032968-00033600 per person a cocktail in a nicer restaurant is going to be anywhere from 15 to 18 RjTa0BNbNZ8-00051-00033720-00034400 a beer is around seven to nine dollars you can still get a draft beer and a dive bar for RjTa0BNbNZ8-00052-00034400-00034968 four dollars or you could get a pizza hut special for ten dollars let's take a look at this cost of RjTa0BNbNZ8-00053-00034968-00035800 living map it is a map of the greater Seattle area the northwest corner of Washington if you take a RjTa0BNbNZ8-00054-00035800-00036592 look at the really dark maroon colored areas Bellevue, Sammamish, Redmond , Mercer island RjTa0BNbNZ8-00055-00036592-00037264 those areas are the highest housing prices and the highest cost of living the little bit lighter RjTa0BNbNZ8-00056-00037264-00038072 magenta pink color is going to be the next highest cost of living so that is the Seattle proper RjTa0BNbNZ8-00057-00038144-00039008 Kirkland Kenmore and a few scattered areas as you go south of Seattle Seatac, RjTa0BNbNZ8-00058-00039008-00039920 Fairwood Renton Des Moines Burien auburn which is not on this map or if you go north of Seattle RjTa0BNbNZ8-00059-00039920-00040408 Lynnwood Mill creek mountain terrace those are the areas with the lower cost of living RjTa0BNbNZ8-00060-00040472-00041384 near Seattle it still is quite high at 130 percent of the average if you have any questions regarding RjTa0BNbNZ8-00061-00041384-00041968 the Seattle e area or any of its surrounding cities put a comment below or reach out to me RjTa0BNbNZ8-00062-00041968-00042536 i am a local realtor in Seattle Washington and i would love to answer any questions you have RjTa0BNbNZ8-00063-00042592-00043064 if you are planning on relocating to the Seattle e area and you would like some more specific RjTa0BNbNZ8-00064-00043064-00043736 information or tips about the area then please reach out to me anytime there is so much to share RjTa0BNbNZ8-00065-00043736-00044216 with you about Seattle and the surrounding cities i can't fit it all into one video RjTa0BNbNZ8-00066-00044328-00045984 i can help you with specific neighborhoods schools restaurants things to do just give me a call Rn6PCrWWSlI-00000-00000864-00001592 Please welcome Specialist Quineja Davis. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00001-00002704-00003080 Good evening Ladies and Gentlemen, I'm a Specialist for Major Davis, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00002-00003080-00003496 currently working at The Combined Space Operations Center as an Electromagnetic Rn6PCrWWSlI-00003-00003496-00003896 Interference Duty Operator. It is my distinct pleasure to introduce Rn6PCrWWSlI-00004-00003896-00004384 the 49th and a current Vice President of the United States, Kamala Harris. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00005-00007264-00007759 Good afternoon. Thank you Specialist Davis for that kind introduction. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00006-00007895-00008400 It is wonderful to be back in California. And I want to thank the members of Congress Rn6PCrWWSlI-00007-00008400-00008992 who are with us today, Senator Alex Padilla, Representative Carbajal, Representative Ted Lieu. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00008-00009072-00009704 And thank you to Deputy Secretary of Defense Hicks. And the many local elected officials Rn6PCrWWSlI-00009-00009704-00010368 who are with us this afternoon. And thank you to all of you in particular to the Rn6PCrWWSlI-00010-00010368-00010984 United States Space Force Guardians, and the United States Space Command personnel. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00011-00011064-00011864 And to our international and commercial partners. I think everyone here recognizes how extraordinary Rn6PCrWWSlI-00012-00011864-00013040 space is. Whether it is satellites that orbit the Earth, humans that land on the moon, or telescopes Rn6PCrWWSlI-00013-00013040-00013719 that peer into the furthest (farthest) reaches of the universe. Space is exciting. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00014-00013832-00015136 It spurs our imaginations, and it forces us to ask big questions. Space; it affects us all and Rn6PCrWWSlI-00015-00015136-00016056 it connects us all. There's so many opportunities in space for our country and for all of humanity, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00016-00016160-00017184 from science, to commerce, to National Security. All of you on this space know the importance Rn6PCrWWSlI-00017-00017184-00018096 of the space systems that you use and operate, and how important they are for our National Security. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00018-00018224-00018936 Our space capabilities provide for global awareness, Global connectivity, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00019-00019016-00019784 and Global navigation. And of course we also know the threats we face in space. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00020-00019960-00020584 This is why our Administration has proposed the largest single increase Rn6PCrWWSlI-00021-00020584-00021616 in our military space capability in our nation's history. And we will continue to invest so you Rn6PCrWWSlI-00022-00021752-00022840 are able to protect our interests in space which in turn protects our interest here on Earth. In Rn6PCrWWSlI-00023-00022840-00023456 recent months you have heard the President and me talk a lot about defending International Rn6PCrWWSlI-00024-00023528-00024384 Norms and Rules. Rules and Norms; our shared principles that guide the behavior of people Rn6PCrWWSlI-00025-00024480-00025224 and of communities. Their common understanding of what is right, and what is wrong, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00026-00025320-00025927 and what is acceptable. Whether it is the way we interact with our colleagues at work Rn6PCrWWSlI-00027-00026016-00026760 or the way Nations interacted with each other on the World stage. Rules and Norms Rn6PCrWWSlI-00028-00026760-00027624 provide us all with a sense of order and stability. As we have seen in Ukraine, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00029-00027744-00028392 Russia has completely violated the set of international Rules and Norms established after Rn6PCrWWSlI-00030-00028392-00029432 World War II, which provided unprecedented peace and security in Europe. In the face of Russian Rn6PCrWWSlI-00031-00029432-00030327 brutality, the World has come together to say these roles and these Rules and Norms Rn6PCrWWSlI-00032-00030327-00031432 must be upheld. I am heartened to see such strong affirmation of their importance. At the same time, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00033-00031495-00032352 our Administration is working to establish new Rules and Norms for the new challenges of the 21st Rn6PCrWWSlI-00034-00032352-00033280 Century. Areas like emerging technologies, Cyber security, and of course, Space. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00035-00033448-00034024 In December I convened the first National Space Council Meeting under our Administration. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00036-00034144-00034800 As the Chair of the Council, I made this issue, a point of emphasis. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00037-00034912-00035848 I believe without clearer Norms, we face unnecessary risks in space. The United Rn6PCrWWSlI-00038-00035848-00036600 States will continue to be a leader in order to establish, to advance, and demonstrate, Norms for Rn6PCrWWSlI-00039-00036600-00037440 the responsible and peaceful use of Outer Space. I've met with leaders from around the World. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00040-00037520-00038200 Countries like Singapore and France, Bahrain and India; and I've raised this issue. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00041-00038328-00039024 It is clear there is strong interest among our international partners to develop Rn6PCrWWSlI-00042-00039024-00040160 these Norms. We must write the new rules of the road. And we will lead by example. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00043-00040296-00041032 Today we are taking a major step forward in this effort. A step that specifically Rn6PCrWWSlI-00044-00041032-00041928 addresses the problem of destructive missile tests in space like the one Russia took in November. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00045-00042088-00043024 That of course is when Russia launched a missile to destroy a satellite in space. It is called a Rn6PCrWWSlI-00046-00043024-00044136 Destructive Direct Ascent Anti-satellite Missile Test. In 2007, China conducted a similar test. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00047-00044256-00045040 These tests are part of their efforts to develop anti-satellite weapons systems. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00048-00045160-00046048 These weapons are intended to deny the United States our ability, to use our space capabilities Rn6PCrWWSlI-00049-00046152-00046896 by disrupting; destroying our satellites. Satellites which are critical to our National Rn6PCrWWSlI-00050-00046896-00047872 Security. These tests, to be sure are reckless, and they are irresponsible. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00051-00048032-00049064 These tests also put in danger so much of what we do in space. Here's how. When China and Russia Rn6PCrWWSlI-00052-00049120-00049816 destroyed their respective satellites, it generated thousands of pieces of debris. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00053-00049944-00050584 Debris that will now orbit our Earth for years if not decades. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00054-00050744-00051432 I just received a briefing on the 18th Space Defense Squadron, and their work Rn6PCrWWSlI-00055-00051432-00052248 is incredibly impressive. So far the 18th has identified more than 1600 pieces of debris Rn6PCrWWSlI-00056-00052344-00053312 from the Russian s test. There are over 2800 pieces of debris, still in space from China's Rn6PCrWWSlI-00057-00053312-00054304 test, 15 years ago. Like Air Traffic Controllers for Space, the 18th tracks debris and satellites Rn6PCrWWSlI-00058-00054367-00055424 to prevent collisions. This debris presents a risk to the safety of our Astronauts, our satellites, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00059-00055512-00056360 and our growing commercial presence. A piece of space debris the size of a basketball, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00060-00056455-00056991 which travels at thousands of miles per hour. Would destroy a satellite. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00061-00057128-00057896 Even a piece of debris as small as a grain of sand, could cause serious damage. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00062-00058055-00058936 We have consistently condemned these tests and call them reckless but that is not enough. Today Rn6PCrWWSlI-00063-00058936-00059704 we are going further. I am pleased to announce that as of today the United States commits Rn6PCrWWSlI-00064-00059855-00060912 not to conduct destructive Direct Ascent Anti-satellite Missile Testing. Simply put, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00065-00061040-00062096 these tests are dangerous, and we will not conduct them. We are the first nation to make, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00066-00062160-00063088 such a commitment, and today on behalf of the United States of America, I call on all Nations Rn6PCrWWSlI-00067-00063088-00064288 to join us, whether a Nation is space faring or not. We believe this will benefit everyone, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00068-00064424-00065464 just as space benefits everyone. In the days and months ahead, we will work with other Nations Rn6PCrWWSlI-00069-00065552-00066344 to establish this as a new International Norm for responsible behavior in space. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00070-00066480-00067408 And there is a direct connection between such a Norm, and the daily life of the American people. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00071-00067408-00068120 If a satellite was taken out by debris, it could affect the daily weather forecast, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00072-00068240-00068784 GPS driving directions, and even your favorite television stations. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00073-00068920-00069768 Critical infrastructure, like wind turbines, that power our homes, well, they rely on satellites Rn6PCrWWSlI-00074-00069768-00070360 for connectivity. Satellites help us track the climate crisis. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00075-00070456-00071584 They enable our commercial activities and they help us protect our troops and our people. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00076-00071664-00072504 All of this is threatened by the debris created by these reckless tests. These tests also threaten Rn6PCrWWSlI-00077-00072504-00073240 the lives of Astronauts in the International Space Station. In fact, I spoke earlier this month Rn6PCrWWSlI-00078-00073352-00074288 with Mark Vande Hei, who just returned from a 355 days in space on the Space Station; an American Rn6PCrWWSlI-00079-00074288-00075264 record. While he was in space, Russia conducted its anti-satellite missile test. He had to shelter Rn6PCrWWSlI-00080-00075408-00076040 in an escape capsule in case the Space Station was hit by debris. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00081-00076208-00077184 Russia s action was a threat not just to his life, but also to those of Russian Cosmonauts. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00082-00077328-00077616 Our commitment today, is just one step. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00083-00077712-00078336 Our Administration has already begun to establish a broader and comprehensive set of Norms. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00084-00078432-00079224 One example is the Artemis Accord; a set of principles that will guide civil use of space. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00085-00079344-00080160 They are designed to create a safe and transparent environment for space exploration, science, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00086-00080248-00081064 and commercial activity. Since our Administration took Office, we have doubled to 18, the number of Rn6PCrWWSlI-00087-00081064-00082296 Nations to sign on. As we move forward, we will remain focused on writing new rules of the road, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00088-00082392-00083072 to ensure all space activities are conducted in a responsible, peaceful, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00089-00083152-00084184 and sustainable manner. The United States is committed to lead the way and to lead by example. Rn6PCrWWSlI-00090-00084320-00085024 The leadership of the United States in space will continue to be a source of strength for us, Rn6PCrWWSlI-00091-00085160-00085752 both at home, and abroad. And our Administration, with the help of all of you Rn6PCrWWSlI-00092-00085816-00086560 here on this Base, are going to ensure future generations will benefit from space Rn6PCrWWSlI-00093-00086664-00087464 just as we have today. So thank you all again for all that you do on behalf of our country. So8PqLmvJa8-00000-00001100-00001800 It's great time to be part of Bollywood, says Tanishaa Mukerji So8PqLmvJa8-00001-00001900-00004100 It's great time to be part of Bollywood, says Tanishaa Mukerji Tanishaa, who is the sister of actress Kajol and daughter of veteran star Tanuja, has featured in projects like Popcorn Khao! Mast Ho Jao, Tango Charlie, Neal 'N' Nikki and Sarkar Raj. So8PqLmvJa8-00002-00004200-00005400 Actress Tanishaa Mukerji is impressed with the roles being written for women, and says it is an exciting time to be part of the Indian film industry. So8PqLmvJa8-00003-00005500-00006300 "When I look back at my journey in showbiz, I don't really think anything about my previous films. So8PqLmvJa8-00004-00006400-00007700 But I do think that it has been a long journey, which has been very educational for me," Tanishaa told IANS over the phone. "Because I learnt a lot over time. So8PqLmvJa8-00005-00007800-00008500 I think the industry has grown over time in an amazing way. So8PqLmvJa8-00006-00008600-00011400 It is a great time to be an actor and be in this industry at the moment because there is so much more work happening now," added the actress, who made her debut with "Sssshhh." in 2003. Recalling the time when she entered the industry, Tanishaa said: "When I came in, it was much more limited with respect to what all you could do. So8PqLmvJa8-00007-00011500-00012200 Now you can do so much. So8PqLmvJa8-00009-00017500-00018200 It is titled 'Code Name Abdul'. It will be coming out sometime next year. So8PqLmvJa8-00010-00018300-00021000 I have also done a short film called 'Life is Short'. "I am in the acting space and very excited about the work which I am doing," added the actress, who has been invited to the 26th Festival of India and Parade, to be held in Fremont, California on August 19. Tanishaa will be feted with the title 'Grand Marshal' at the event. So8PqLmvJa8-00011-00021100-00022800 Also, the Federation of Indo Americans of Northern California will be hosting their fifth annual FOG film festival from August 15-17. Tanishaa's movie "One Two Three" will be screened at the fest. So8PqLmvJa8-00012-00022900-00023700 Talking about the event, she said: "It is quite an honour to represent India on foreign shores. So8PqLmvJa8-00013-00023800-00025500 Because when you are away from the country, you feel more towards your country." The actress will be taking out time to explore the place and catch up with some of her friends. "I am going to see my friends, will be travelling around. So8PqLmvJa8-00014-00025600-00026300 I will be checking out Napa Valley and vineyards as well.". SoC2At-JPYQ-00000-00002704-00002904 From the spotlight SoC2At-JPYQ-00001-00002990-00003172 I can see you SoC2At-JPYQ-00002-00003294-00003458 Play your cards right, SoC2At-JPYQ-00003-00003458-00003611 kill your stage fright, SoC2At-JPYQ-00004-00003611-00003811 this could be you SoC2At-JPYQ-00005-00003879-00004079 If all the worlds a stage SoC2At-JPYQ-00006-00004132-00004332 lets set it on fire SoC2At-JPYQ-00007-00004455-00004592 So you be the spy, SoC2At-JPYQ-00008-00004592-00004792 and I'll be the liar SoC2At-JPYQ-00009-00005659-00005859 From the background SoC2At-JPYQ-00010-00005983-00006183 you can hear me SoC2At-JPYQ-00011-00006316-00006609 Highest billing makes a killing, SoC2At-JPYQ-00012-00006609-00006809 they revere me SoC2At-JPYQ-00013-00006866-00007103 That beautiful mask you wear SoC2At-JPYQ-00014-00007157-00007357 is all I desire SoC2At-JPYQ-00015-00007461-00007619 So you be the spy, SoC2At-JPYQ-00016-00007619-00007819 and I'll be the liar SoC2At-JPYQ-00017-00008088-00008164 Face to SoC2At-JPYQ-00018-00008164-00008242 face to SoC2At-JPYQ-00019-00008242-00008442 face again SoC2At-JPYQ-00020-00008649-00008854 And through the camera lens SoC2At-JPYQ-00021-00008854-00009054 we ascend SoC2At-JPYQ-00022-00009279-00009479 You're a minor part, SoC2At-JPYQ-00023-00009583-00009783 I'm the major star SoC2At-JPYQ-00024-00009800-00009850 Ha! SoC2At-JPYQ-00025-00009868-00010000 The credits are more SoC2At-JPYQ-00026-00010000-00010332 than just the end! SoC2At-JPYQ-00027-00010492-00010692 Cause the truth is SoC2At-JPYQ-00028-00010777-00010977 I despise you SoC2At-JPYQ-00029-00011071-00011257 I will tear apart SoC2At-JPYQ-00030-00011257-00011418 all these works of art SoC2At-JPYQ-00031-00011418-00011618 that disguise you SoC2At-JPYQ-00032-00011658-00011890 I making the final cut, SoC2At-JPYQ-00033-00011932-00012222 It's down to the wire SoC2At-JPYQ-00034-00012264-00012413 So you be the spy, SoC2At-JPYQ-00035-00012413-00012613 and I'll be the liar SoC2At-JPYQ-00036-00012701-00012901 And I'll be the liar! SoC2At-JPYQ-00037-00013312-00013512 And I'll be the liar! SoC2At-JPYQ-00038-00013906-00014630 And I'll be the liar! S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00000-00000500-00000900 We were in Russia at the Miss Universe finals S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00001-00000962-00001362 And a man came to me, grabbed my hand and... S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00002-00001394-00001627 And he was surrounded by bodyguards S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00003-00001798-00002288 He grabbed my hand and dragged me towards himself and asked: Who are you? In English S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00004-00002344-00003024 And I was so shocked, I'll tell you who it was, that I could only say: 'Hungary'. S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00005-00003172-00003392 - 'Hungary', how lame are you.... S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00006-00003532-00003878 - Then he asked: 'why are you here?" - 'Hungary!' S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00007-00003948-00004182 And he gave me his business card with his private number S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00008-00004199-00004529 And he told me in which hotel he stays at, in which room. S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00009-00004542-00004782 -And he's called Donald Trump... -Oh, hello! S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00010-00004809-00004959 Really, I still got the card by the way S1Ic8ZgA0G0-00011-00004971-00005281 - Listen, if you don't need it, I'll go for it! S3t1IzoApAk-00000-00000672-00001048 extraessay is an easy to use online paper writing S3t1IzoApAk-00001-00001048-00001320 agency students of all levels and all S3t1IzoApAk-00002-00001320-00001623 specialties come to us for assistance with their homework S3t1IzoApAk-00003-00001623-00001855 and there is nothing that we love to do more S3t1IzoApAk-00004-00002007-00002400 if this is your first interaction with our website feel free to use the get it S3t1IzoApAk-00005-00002400-00002984 now button to receive an instant 10 discount for your first paper S3t1IzoApAk-00006-00003160-00003528 the discount is now attached to your order so you can proceed to filling S3t1IzoApAk-00007-00003528-00003592 out the form S3t1IzoApAk-00008-00003992-00004384 first you select your type of paper from the available list of options S3t1IzoApAk-00009-00004464-00004792 if the type of field you desire isn't included hit other S3t1IzoApAk-00010-00004792-00005104 and enter the title of your work in the field that appears manually S3t1IzoApAk-00011-00005304-00005696 nothing is off limits to us after you have input the type of assignment S3t1IzoApAk-00012-00005696-00005784 you enter your subject S3t1IzoApAk-00013-00006024-00006600 academic level title details and number of sources S3t1IzoApAk-00014-00006776-00007184 and then attach any possible materials directly from your computer S3t1IzoApAk-00015-00007504-00007992 the next stage is price calculation at this point you select the number of S3t1IzoApAk-00016-00007992-00008072 pages needed S3t1IzoApAk-00017-00008216-00008584 the line spacing and number of slides or charts if required S3t1IzoApAk-00018-00008720-00009192 you can select whatever urgency you need and even have your paper done before 24 S3t1IzoApAk-00019-00009192-00009528 hours there are three boxes below that offer S3t1IzoApAk-00020-00009528-00009888 you the option to assign an advanced enl writer get additional S3t1IzoApAk-00021-00009888-00010216 editing or receive the digital copies of sources used S3t1IzoApAk-00022-00010344-00010576 hit continue when all the fields are in place S3t1IzoApAk-00023-00010824-00011192 in the third stage you give us your contact details and proceed to the S3t1IzoApAk-00024-00011192-00011648 secure payment via paypal with paypal you can pay either with your paypal S3t1IzoApAk-00025-00011648-00011888 balance or any type of credit or debit card S3t1IzoApAk-00026-00011944-00012288 mind that we never pass your data to any third parties S3t1IzoApAk-00027-00012288-00012528 with us your data is completely safe S3t1IzoApAk-00028-00012672-00013056 in case your task is of an utterly technical nature just place a free S3t1IzoApAk-00029-00013056-00013391 inquiry so we can find you a qualified writer prior to your payment S3t1IzoApAk-00030-00013576-00013904 that's pretty much it after you make your payment with paypal S3t1IzoApAk-00031-00013904-00014240 you will be taken back to your personal account where you will be furnished with S3t1IzoApAk-00032-00014240-00014447 a messaging system to talk to your writer S3t1IzoApAk-00033-00014447-00014847 send any files as well as contact support regarding whatever matter may S3t1IzoApAk-00034-00014847-00014936 arise S3t1IzoApAk-00035-00014936-00015176 your final paper will also be sent to you there S3t1IzoApAk-00036-00015504-00015912 do not think that what we do for our customers is out of your price range S3t1IzoApAk-00037-00015912-00016272 our affordable pricing starts at only nine dollars per page S3t1IzoApAk-00038-00016272-00016688 and you will also reap the benefits of our lifetime discount loyalty system S3t1IzoApAk-00039-00016872-00017360 our customer satisfaction rate is 95 you can find reviews by checking our S3t1IzoApAk-00040-00017360-00017568 customers feedback in the feedback section S3t1IzoApAk-00041-00017672-00018296 or on our site jabber page extra.com is a professional writing agency designed S3t1IzoApAk-00042-00018296-00018544 to help people with whatever writing needs S3t1IzoApAk-00043-00018544-00018936 we love what we do and we'll be happy to work with you every day a week S3t1IzoApAk-00044-00018936-00019776 24 7. S64W2xeOKy4-00000-00000092-00000500 Cybercamp 2022 S64W2xeOKy4-00001-00001655-00001984 This years' cybercamp was a success, S64W2xeOKy4-00002-00001984-00002264 the participants had a lot of fun, S64W2xeOKy4-00003-00002284-00002992 and I could really see how supportive the Estonian youths cybersecurity community really is. S64W2xeOKy4-00004-00006559-00007200 As I was saying - cybersecurity has plenty of nuance to it - S64W2xeOKy4-00005-00007200-00007356 a variety of elements S64W2xeOKy4-00006-00007356-00007728 - so one's knowledge must also be diverse. S64W2xeOKy4-00007-00008532-00009156 I think the objective of the camp is to prepare the Estonian team for the European Cybersecurity Competition, S64W2xeOKy4-00008-00009184-00009832 and also to build team spirit and improve co-operation. S64W2xeOKy4-00009-00009844-00010804 Regardless, we are all here for a good time, to solve tasks, improve our skills and gain new knowledge together S64W2xeOKy4-00010-00010832-00011436 The goal of the camp is to prepare for the big competition S64W2xeOKy4-00011-00011460-00012296 but we're working on all kinds of CTF excersises here, depending on what topic each of us is most interested in. S64W2xeOKy4-00012-00012308-00013696 We're also working on physical "hacking" which we can try on a variety of locks and doors - we're picking those open S64W2xeOKy4-00013-00013696-00013844 - which is a lot of fun. S64W2xeOKy4-00014-00013908-00014591 Today's event is really good because we can, along with other talented cybersecurity enthusiasts - S64W2xeOKy4-00015-00014591-00014952 - solve Europe's best cybersecurity excercises. S64W2xeOKy4-00016-00015119-00016472 For me, it's very cool to finally meet up with the people with whom I've so far only done things online. S64W2xeOKy4-00017-00016472-00016772 That's very valuable to me. S64W2xeOKy4-00018-00016812-00017516 In today's camp we've worked on wide variety of cybersecurity tasks. S64W2xeOKy4-00019-00017564-00018280 Additionally, physical security is just as important, so I've been learning to pick open locks. S64W2xeOKy4-00020-00018284-00018656 Such tasks might come up in CTF competitions as well. S64W2xeOKy4-00021-00018712-00018940 Also - we've eaten a lot of ice cream! S64W2xeOKy4-00022-00019000-00019604 Camp is ... a great way to see some familiar faces, S64W2xeOKy4-00023-00019672-00020268 and it's also good for figuring out which of us will be heading to Austria this year. S64W2xeOKy4-00024-00020352-00021756 Regarding activites - we've done some team building excercises to figure out who would be the best team leader. S64W2xeOKy4-00025-00021792-00022816 Other than that - we're planning to work on our qualifying tasks and to learn as much as possible from others. S64W2xeOKy4-00026-00022824-00023344 If there's a person next to you, who's much better at some things... S64W2xeOKy4-00027-00023344-00023956 ... then the best way forward is to ask - "Would you teach me too?" S64W2xeOKy4-00028-00024004-00024680 The Cybercamp today is all about selecting Estonia's best youths to go to Austria in a month, S64W2xeOKy4-00029-00024680-00025144 where they will compete against other European nations. S64W2xeOKy4-00030-00027604-00029568 This project is supported by EIF and executed by TalTech. S6Q9lqHKRly-00000-00000055-00000289 Hey guys, it's Shay here again with another Alden series. S6Q9lqHKRly-00001-00000289-00000921 We have Kelly Broughton here who's gonna give us a description of the alt-textbooks workshops. S6Q9lqHKRly-00002-00000921-00001021 Hi. S6Q9lqHKRly-00003-00001021-00001125 Hi Kelly. S6Q9lqHKRly-00004-00001125-00001330 How are you? S6Q9lqHKRly-00005-00001330-00001430 Good. S6Q9lqHKRly-00006-00001430-00001530 Good. S6Q9lqHKRly-00007-00001530-00001630 So what is your role here in Alden? S6Q9lqHKRly-00008-00001630-00002239 I'm the assistant dean for research and education services and most of the public services operations S6Q9lqHKRly-00009-00002239-00002596 and subject librarians work under my coordination. S6Q9lqHKRly-00010-00002596-00002699 Awesome. S6Q9lqHKRly-00011-00002699-00003022 So what exactly is the alt-textbooks workshop? S6Q9lqHKRly-00012-00003022-00003596 Well, this is the second year that Libraries have sponsored a program that incentives faculty S6Q9lqHKRly-00013-00003596-00004314 to re-develop or re-design their courses to incorporate cheaper materials for their students S6Q9lqHKRly-00014-00004314-00004739 and to get rid of the expensive textbook. S6Q9lqHKRly-00015-00004739-00005255 So, the workshop series this year has six components to it. S6Q9lqHKRly-00016-00005255-00005796 Um, faculty spend six hours in the workshops over the semester learning about copyright S6Q9lqHKRly-00017-00005796-00006494 and incorporating multimedia and creative commons licensing, library content and open S6Q9lqHKRly-00018-00006494-00007109 education resources into their courses in place of an expensive textbook. S6Q9lqHKRly-00019-00007109-00007729 So how would you say just in, how is one of the workshops ran? S6Q9lqHKRly-00020-00007729-00007997 Um, it's an active learning hour. S6Q9lqHKRly-00021-00007997-00008718 We have like 35 faculty and their subject librarians in the classroom with an expert S6Q9lqHKRly-00022-00008718-00009011 presenter on whatever topic we're doing that week. S6Q9lqHKRly-00023-00009011-00009269 Um, we do a little active learning. S6Q9lqHKRly-00024-00009269-00009808 Today we just finished a creative commons workshop where our subject librarian for the S6Q9lqHKRly-00025-00009808-00010372 Humanities Bryan McGeary taught us about how to read Creative Commons licensing marks, S6Q9lqHKRly-00026-00010372-00010929 how to apply them to our own work, and how we might want to use other people who have S6Q9lqHKRly-00027-00010929-00011239 open resources using creative commons licenses. S6Q9lqHKRly-00028-00011239-00011446 So is it like hands, on? S6Q9lqHKRly-00029-00011446-00011883 A little bit, yeah, but it's pretty condensed, it's a lot of material in an hour workshop S6Q9lqHKRly-00030-00011883-00012105 and some group activities. S6Q9lqHKRly-00031-00012105-00012328 Where are they hosted? S6Q9lqHKRly-00032-00012328-00012515 Here in Alden in 251. S6Q9lqHKRly-00033-00012515-00013136 Awesome, so what would you say is the specific materials do you need in one of these workshops? S6Q9lqHKRly-00034-00013136-00013236 Just your brain. S6Q9lqHKRly-00035-00013236-00013791 We do use some laptops, usually people have enough devices with them to cover us for the S6Q9lqHKRly-00036-00013791-00013944 group projects. S6Q9lqHKRly-00037-00013944-00014415 And how would this benefit an average student here and an an average faculty [member]? S6Q9lqHKRly-00038-00014415-00015154 Well, for faculty, it offers them some set aside time and some support to redesign their S6Q9lqHKRly-00039-00015154-00015763 courses or re-look at the course materials that they're assigning or requiring students S6Q9lqHKRly-00040-00015763-00015988 to purchase. S6Q9lqHKRly-00041-00015988-00016453 It forces them, right, to carve out time out of their calendar to think about this and S6Q9lqHKRly-00042-00016453-00016904 provides some basic support to get through the process. S6Q9lqHKRly-00043-00016904-00017478 As well as if they finish all six workshops and change the required content for the students S6Q9lqHKRly-00044-00017478-00017924 and lower the price they get a $250 incentive at the end of the semester. S6Q9lqHKRly-00045-00017924-00018544 For students, it uh, reduces the price of the books you need to buy for these courses. S6Q9lqHKRly-00046-00018544-00019359 So last year when we did this, we had 29 participants and I think they looked at 32 different classes S6Q9lqHKRly-00047-00019359-00019640 between these 29 participants. S6Q9lqHKRly-00048-00019640-00020595 And we spent $12000 in incentives and we saved students $230,000 in costs this year. S6Q9lqHKRly-00049-00020595-00020723 That's awesome. S6Q9lqHKRly-00050-00020723-00021298 Have any students come back later on gave like a testimonial that they appreciate it. S6Q9lqHKRly-00051-00021298-00021792 We don't have any testimonials from students right now but we have faculty telling us about S6Q9lqHKRly-00052-00021792-00021947 testimonials from students. S6Q9lqHKRly-00053-00021947-00022451 So, we did have some faculty say that when she announced in her class that there would S6Q9lqHKRly-00054-00022451-00022827 be no textbook that they would have to purchase for this class, everybody clapped. S6Q9lqHKRly-00055-00022827-00022988 So that's awesome. S6Q9lqHKRly-00056-00022988-00023249 How often do you have these series? S6Q9lqHKRly-00057-00023249-00023510 Are they once a semester? S6Q9lqHKRly-00058-00023510-00023794 We did them in spring last year and spring this year. S6Q9lqHKRly-00059-00023794-00024193 So we haven't quite decided what we'll do next year and honestly the truth is if that S6Q9lqHKRly-00060-00024193-00024532 if there is any faculty member out there who's interested in doing this right now they just S6Q9lqHKRly-00061-00024532-00024717 need to get a hold of their subject librarian. S6Q9lqHKRly-00062-00024717-00024817 Awesome. S6Q9lqHKRly-00063-00024817-00025053 How do you get, do you have to like enroll to the series? S6Q9lqHKRly-00064-00025053-00025153 For the incentive? S6Q9lqHKRly-00065-00025153-00025253 Yeah. S6Q9lqHKRly-00066-00025253-00025398 For the incentive program, you do. S6Q9lqHKRly-00067-00025398-00025865 But this type of support, the Libraries and our partners in the Office of Instructional S6Q9lqHKRly-00068-00025865-00026230 Innovation are here all the time to help the faculty with this. S6Q9lqHKRly-00069-00026230-00026428 Is it free for students? S6Q9lqHKRly-00070-00026428-00026636 Oh yeah. S6Q9lqHKRly-00071-00026636-00027209 Well, if you guys have any questions for Kelly, you can write in our comments, you can come S6Q9lqHKRly-00072-00027209-00027670 in and you can ask her one-on-one, and where is your office located? S6Q9lqHKRly-00073-00027670-00028047 In the Faculty Commons, third floor of Alden, room 301C. S6Q9lqHKRly-00074-00028047-00028331 Well, thank you guys and thank you Kelly. S6Q9lqHKRly-00075-00028331-00028424 Have a good day. S7DJHS3EfJc-00000-00000120-00000343 THE AIRCRAFT CARRIER USS GEORGE WASHINGTON S7DJHS3EfJc-00001-00000343-00000590 COMPLETED UNITAS ATLANTIC 2015, S7DJHS3EfJc-00002-00000590-00000880 ITS FINAL EXERCISE IN ITS SOUTHERN SEAS 2015 S7DJHS3EfJc-00003-00000880-00000990 DEPLOYMENT. S7DJHS3EfJc-00004-00000990-00001217 UNITAS ATLANTIC CONSISTED OF A VARIETY OF MARITIME S7DJHS3EfJc-00005-00001217-00001451 SCENARIOS TO TEST COMMAND AND CONTROL OF FORCES AT S7DJHS3EfJc-00006-00001451-00001564 SEA. S7DJHS3EfJc-00007-00001564-00001768 GEORGE WASHINGTON IS PART OF THE THREE-CARRIER SWAP S7DJHS3EfJc-00008-00001768-00001981 INVOLVING, USS THEODORE ROOSEVELT AND RONALD S7DJHS3EfJc-00009-00001981-00002102 REAGAN. S7DJHS3EfJc-00010-00002102-00002349 SAILORS AND MARINES ABOARD USS KEARSARGE BID FAREWELL S7DJHS3EfJc-00011-00002349-00002562 TO THEIR COMMANDING OFFICER AND BAHRAIN, S7DJHS3EfJc-00012-00002562-00002732 FOLLOWING A SIX DAY PORT VISIT. S7DJHS3EfJc-00013-00002732-00002949 DURING THE VISIT KEARSARGE HELD A CHANGE OF COMMAND S7DJHS3EfJc-00014-00002949-00003146 CEREMONY WHERE CAPTAIN LARRY GETZ RELIEVED S7DJHS3EfJc-00015-00003146-00003246 CAPTAIN DAVID L. S7DJHS3EfJc-00016-00003246-00003356 BOSSERT. S7DJHS3EfJc-00017-00003356-00003566 WITH THIS YEARS ARMY-NAVY GAME FAST APPROACHING, S7DJHS3EfJc-00018-00003566-00003666 LEADERSHIP FROM THE U.S. S7DJHS3EfJc-00019-00003666-00003767 NAVAL ACADEMY AND U.S. S7DJHS3EfJc-00020-00003767-00004040 MILITARY ACADEMY MET AT THE ROSE BOWL IN S7DJHS3EfJc-00021-00004040-00004267 PASADENA,, CALIFORNIA TO MARK THE ANNIVERSARY OF S7DJHS3EfJc-00022-00004267-00004531 THE 1983 ARMY-NAVY GAME, THE ONLY ARMY-NAVY GAME S7DJHS3EfJc-00023-00004531-00004731 PLAYED WEST OF THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER. S7DJHS3EfJc-00024-00004731-00004988 THIS YEARS GAME WILL BE PLAYED IN PHILIDELPHIA, S7DJHS3EfJc-00025-00004988-00005091 DECEMBER 12. S7DJHS3EfJc-00026-00005091-00005288 FOR THESE STORIES AND MORE VISIT NAVY.MIL. S8wixeNGyzQ-00000-00000083-00000333 THE ESSEX AMPHIBIOUS READY GROUP RECENTLY TRANSITED S8wixeNGyzQ-00001-00000333-00000540 THE STRAITS OF MALACCA TO ENTER THE SOUTH CHINA SEA. S8wixeNGyzQ-00002-00000540-00000794 THE ARG ALSO BEGAN OFFLOADING TROOPS FOR THE S8wixeNGyzQ-00003-00000794-00000920 2015 MALAYSIA U.S. S8wixeNGyzQ-00004-00000920-00001071 AMPHIBIOUS EXERCISE. S8wixeNGyzQ-00005-00001071-00001391 U.S.PERSONNEL WILL TRAIN WITH MALAYSIAN AMPHIBIOUS UNITS S8wixeNGyzQ-00006-00001391-00001584 ASHORE TO ENHANCE COOPERATION BETWEEN NATIONS. S8wixeNGyzQ-00007-00001584-00001891 FIVE YEARS AGO THIS MONTH, THE NAVY EXPEDITIONARY S8wixeNGyzQ-00008-00001891-00002118 COMBAT COMMAND, OR NECC, STARTED ITS FAMILY S8wixeNGyzQ-00009-00002118-00002252 READINESS PROGRAM. S8wixeNGyzQ-00010-00002252-00002455 THE PROGRAM OFFERS SAILORS AND THEIR FAMILIES VARIOUS S8wixeNGyzQ-00011-00002455-00002655 SUPPORT MECHANISMS TO ENSURE EACH FAMILY IS S8wixeNGyzQ-00012-00002655-00002756 TAKEN CARE OF. S8wixeNGyzQ-00013-00002789-00002989 THERE ARE REINTEGRATION TRAINING WORKSHOPS WHICH S8wixeNGyzQ-00014-00002989-00003199 PROVIDE SAILORS AND THEIR SIGNIFICANT OTHERS S8wixeNGyzQ-00015-00003199-00003410 TRAINING AS WELL AS TOOLS AND RESOURCES THEY CAN S8wixeNGyzQ-00016-00003410-00003523 USE. S8wixeNGyzQ-00017-00003523-00003753 THE FAST ATTACK SUBMARINE USS ALEXANDRIA ARRIVED AT S8wixeNGyzQ-00018-00003753-00003993 ITS NEW HOMEPORT OF NAVAL BASE POINT LOMA NOVEMBER S8wixeNGyzQ-00019-00003993-00004244 10TH AFTER COMPLETING AN ENGINEERED OVERHAUL OR S8wixeNGyzQ-00020-00004244-00004344 EOH. S8wixeNGyzQ-00021-00004387-00004631 ALEXANDRIA COMPLETED ITS TWO YEAR EOH TWO WEEKS S8wixeNGyzQ-00022-00004631-00004858 EARLY MAKING IT THE FASTEST OVERHAUL ON A LOS S8wixeNGyzQ-00023-00004858-00005068 ANGELES CLASS SUBMARINE IN THE NAVY'S HISTORY. S8wixeNGyzQ-00024-00005115-00005328 THIS SAVED THE NAVY ROUGHLY 9 MILLION DOLLARS. S8wixeNGyzQ-00025-00005382-00005882 FOR THESE STORIES AND MORE VISIT NAVY.MIL Ss795fMMjGA-00000-00000115-00000412 Hi I’m The Arty Dans and welcome to this video. Ss795fMMjGA-00001-00000421-00000916 For those new to my channel, I like to take a look at the best and strangest of Asian cinema, Ss795fMMjGA-00002-00000917-00001484 as well as a sprinkle of non mainstream English speaking movies as well, just to spice things up. Ss795fMMjGA-00003-00001531-00002236 In this video I am going to take a look at the 2019 Hong Kong mystery thriller A Witness Out of the Blue Ss795fMMjGA-00004-00002277-00002429 It’s a weak name for a movie, Ss795fMMjGA-00005-00002429-00002852 and in fact its literal Chinese translation is “The Scene of the Crime”, Ss795fMMjGA-00006-00002872-00003272 but with star power including my favourite Hong Kong actor Louis Koo, Ss795fMMjGA-00007-00003282-00003824 Louis Cheung (Kai-Chung Cheng), Anita Mui, Phillip Keung and Cherry Ngan, Ss795fMMjGA-00008-00003834-00004340 there’s no shortage of recognisable Hong Kong cinema alumni to keep you interested. Ss795fMMjGA-00009-00004446-00004556 And the story? Ss795fMMjGA-00010-00004614-00005332 We get a well-crafted mystery thriller about a thief trying to recover his jewellery story heist loot while simultaneously Ss795fMMjGA-00011-00005332-00006024 being hunted by police and a mysterious third party who seem intent on wiping him and his gang out. Ss795fMMjGA-00012-00006069-00006404 It’s another surprising and exciting Hong Kong thriller, Ss795fMMjGA-00013-00006420-00006748 not quite reminiscent of the films from the late 90’s, Ss795fMMjGA-00014-00006777-00007152 but with enough inspiration from that era to keep you hooked. Ss795fMMjGA-00015-00007185-00007640 Watch on to find out more about A Witness Out of the Blue. Ss795fMMjGA-00016-00009430-00009992 Police Detectives Lam and Charmaine are investing the murder of a drug addict Tsui, Ss795fMMjGA-00017-00010006-00010471 who was part of a gang responsible for a large jewellery store heist 3 months earlier Ss795fMMjGA-00018-00010471-00010736 that resulted in the death of an undercover cop. Ss795fMMjGA-00019-00010769-00011088 The only witness to the crime is a parrot. Ss795fMMjGA-00020-00011128-00011776 Inspector Yip, their immediate supervisor, instantly suspects Sean Wong, played by Louis Koo, Ss795fMMjGA-00021-00011788-00012110 who is the ringleader of the gang who performed the heist. Ss795fMMjGA-00022-00012130-00012651 However, as more gang members end up dead, Detective Lam starts to suspect there is Ss795fMMjGA-00023-00012651-00013016 another person committing the murders, and he starts looking into… Ss795fMMjGA-00024-00013016-00013276 Hold on, I’m going to stop right there. Ss795fMMjGA-00025-00013303-00013723 To tell you anymore would give away too much vital information about the film, Ss795fMMjGA-00026-00013723-00014263 and this is one film I’d like to recommend you watch without knowing any more than what I’ve already said. Ss795fMMjGA-00027-00014336-00014736 Hey everyone, pardon the interruption, but I hope you’re enjoying this video. Ss795fMMjGA-00028-00014780-00015163 I just wanted to take a quick moment of your time to let you know about J-List Ss795fMMjGA-00029-00015177-00015719 they sell all sorts of cool Japanese stuff like snacks, toys, games and adult products. Ss795fMMjGA-00030-00015750-00016068 There is a link to their site below in the description of the video Ss795fMMjGA-00031-00016078-00016460 and any purchase you make using that link helps support this channel. Ss795fMMjGA-00032-00016493-00016716 Thanks for listening, now back to the review! Ss795fMMjGA-00033-00016773-00017112 Hong Kong movies have struggled lately with their sense of identity Ss795fMMjGA-00034-00017122-00017620 the gritty Hong Kong crime dramas and thrillers we were privy to in the late 90’s have slowly Ss795fMMjGA-00035-00017620-00018180 eroded into more consumable by-the-books movies aimed more at the mainland Chinese. Ss795fMMjGA-00036-00018180-00018548 This movie feels like it wants to remind the audience that Hong Kong Ss795fMMjGA-00037-00018548-00018848 still has that ability to connect to its audience. Ss795fMMjGA-00038-00021395-00021816 We don’t get such a clear black and white image of the police in this movie Ss795fMMjGA-00039-00021836-00022048 they’re flawed and they’re vulnerable. Ss795fMMjGA-00040-00022065-00022516 And even at times inept. But they can still get the job done. Ss795fMMjGA-00041-00022548-00023128 Louis Koo as the main “bad guy” turns over a stellar performance in the role of Sean Wong. Ss795fMMjGA-00042-00023180-00023603 Initially he seems like the villain, but like any good crime thriller, Ss795fMMjGA-00043-00023603-00023912 there’s far more to his character than meets the eye Ss795fMMjGA-00044-00023973-00024496 A recurring motif of the ants being a vital clue to understand his inner psyche, Ss795fMMjGA-00045-00024506-00024864 and ends up adding another complex layer to his character. Ss795fMMjGA-00046-00024904-00025560 He isn’t just a cold hearted criminal, he shows mercy and kindness where needed, and even a spot of remorse. Ss795fMMjGA-00047-00027520-00027800 However as fantastic as Louis Koo is, Ss795fMMjGA-00048-00027813-00028236 the real highlight of the movie is Louis Cheung as Detective Larry Lam. Ss795fMMjGA-00049-00028289-00028760 Another complex yet flawed character who either deliberately or in-avertedly Ss795fMMjGA-00050-00028760-00029227 seems to reject the subtle advances of his younger and attractive colleague Charmaine, Ss795fMMjGA-00051-00029242-00029620 and chooses instead to find solace in all the cats he has adopted, Ss795fMMjGA-00052-00029634-00030000 as well as adopting the only witness: the parrot. Ss795fMMjGA-00053-00030012-00030352 The parrot seems to be the biggest flaw in this movie however, Ss795fMMjGA-00054-00030352-00030695 not really having a place in the overall scheme of things. Ss795fMMjGA-00055-00030710-00031204 A comedic device, it mostly falls flat and thus is really unwarranted. Ss795fMMjGA-00056-00031214-00031556 It does play a rather major part towards the end of the film, Ss795fMMjGA-00057-00031556-00031876 but it would have been good to see the writer and director use the parrot Ss795fMMjGA-00058-00031876-00032227 in a better, smarter way in the first half of the film. Ss795fMMjGA-00059-00032295-00032764 Otherwise, we’re left with a rather solid mystery thriller that does signal its ending Ss795fMMjGA-00060-00032764-00033092 very early for those in tune with what’s going on. Ss795fMMjGA-00061-00033138-00033472 Having said that, it doesn’t detrac from the entire film, Ss795fMMjGA-00062-00033521-00034108 and this is a good example of the journey being just as good as the reward at the end. Ss795fMMjGA-00063-00034137-00034312 This is very much recommended. StXp44KtYl4-00000-00000000-00000546 Asian elephants, also known as Elephas maximus, are majestic creatures that are native to StXp44KtYl4-00001-00000546-00001074 various countries in Asia, including India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Malaysia, StXp44KtYl4-00002-00001074-00001632 and Indonesia. These magnificent animals are the largest land animals in Asia and can weigh StXp44KtYl4-00003-00001632-00002292 up to 5,500 kg and reach a height of up to 3 meters at the shoulder. In this video, we'll StXp44KtYl4-00004-00002292-00002826 explore the unique characteristics, behavior, and conservation status of the Asian elephant. StXp44KtYl4-00005-00002826-00003324 Asian elephants have grayish-brown skin with sparse hair and wrinkled skin on their trunks, StXp44KtYl4-00006-00003324-00003804 foreheads, and ears. Their trunks are a combination of the upper lip and nose and StXp44KtYl4-00007-00003804-00004344 are highly flexible, containing around 100,000 muscles. They use their trunks to communicate, StXp44KtYl4-00008-00004344-00004878 smell, and pick up objects, and they are also an important tool for drinking and spraying water StXp44KtYl4-00009-00004878-00005358 over their bodies to regulate their temperature. Asian elephants have four toes on their front StXp44KtYl4-00010-00005358-00005820 feet and three on their hind feet, with each toe having a cushion-like pad on the bottom StXp44KtYl4-00011-00005820-00006270 that helps absorb shock while walking. These elephants have small eyes but have excellent StXp44KtYl4-00012-00006270-00006798 hearing and a highly developed sense of smell. Asian elephants are highly social animals and StXp44KtYl4-00013-00006798-00007386 form complex social relationships. They live in herds led by a matriarch, an older female elephant StXp44KtYl4-00014-00007386-00007890 who has the most experience and knowledge about the environment. The matriarch is responsible for StXp44KtYl4-00015-00007890-00008280 leading the group to food and water sources and protecting the herd from predators. StXp44KtYl4-00016-00008280-00008856 Male elephants live independently or in small bachelor groups and only interact with females StXp44KtYl4-00017-00008856-00009372 during mating season. Female elephants are highly protective of their young and will fiercely defend StXp44KtYl4-00018-00009372-00009858 them from predators or perceived threats. Asian elephants are herbivores and eat a StXp44KtYl4-00019-00009858-00010440 wide variety of plants, including grasses, fruits, bark, and leaves. They consume up StXp44KtYl4-00020-00010440-00010956 to 300 pounds of food per day, and their diet can vary depending on the season and location. StXp44KtYl4-00021-00010956-00011484 Asian elephants are classified as an endangered species by the International Union for StXp44KtYl4-00022-00011484-00012024 Conservation of Nature due to habitat loss and fragmentation, poaching for ivory and hides, StXp44KtYl4-00023-00012024-00012564 and human-elephant conflicts. Their habitat has been significantly reduced due to deforestation, StXp44KtYl4-00024-00012564-00012984 mining, and agricultural expansion, which has forced elephants to StXp44KtYl4-00025-00012984-00013488 compete with humans for food and space. To protect Asian elephants, conservationists StXp44KtYl4-00026-00013488-00014004 and governments are working to protect and restore their habitat, reduce human-elephant conflicts, StXp44KtYl4-00027-00014004-00014562 and stop poaching. This includes setting aside protected areas for elephants to live and roam StXp44KtYl4-00028-00014562-00015150 freely, creating corridors to connect fragmented habitats, and promoting eco-tourism as a way to StXp44KtYl4-00029-00015150-00015641 generate income for local communities while also raising awareness about elephant conservation. StXp44KtYl4-00030-00015641-00016146 Asian elephants are majestic and intelligent animals that play a crucial role in the StXp44KtYl4-00031-00016146-00016602 ecosystem. They face significant threats due to habitat loss and human activities, StXp44KtYl4-00032-00016602-00017040 but there are efforts underway to protect and conserve these magnificent creatures. StXp44KtYl4-00033-00017040-00017556 Understanding the unique characteristics, behavior, and conservation status of Asian StXp44KtYl4-00034-00017556-00018000 elephants is crucial to raising awareness about their plight and promoting their conservation. SuPLXF5TghU-00000-00000616-00000958 Welcome to TYM 2 of backstroke. SuPLXF5TghU-00001-00001006-00001282 You'll learn how to backstroke kick today. SuPLXF5TghU-00002-00001378-00001842 Before you begin, please check the TYM 1 of freestyle. You can see how to kick basically. SuPLXF5TghU-00003-00001889-00002318 Don't spread your legs like the figure. SuPLXF5TghU-00004-00002318-00002760 Don't bend your ankles as you can see. SuPLXF5TghU-00005-00002760-00003102 Keeping your feet in a relaxed position SuPLXF5TghU-00006-00003114-00003440 Keeping your big toes close is a good position. SuPLXF5TghU-00007-00003446-00003772 Brushing two big toes while you kick is a good way to practice the position at the beginning. SuPLXF5TghU-00008-00003779-00004168 Push water up towards the surface of the water with top side of your feet. SuPLXF5TghU-00009-00004192-00004550 You can feel water resistance while your feet push water up. SuPLXF5TghU-00010-00004578-00005362 Then, quicken the tempo step by step until you can see bubbles on the surface of the water. SuPLXF5TghU-00011-00005380-00005978 You'll be able to see the bubbles, though feet are in the water. (make it faster and stronger to see the bubbles) SuPLXF5TghU-00012-00005998-00006252 Do not bend your knees too much. SuPLXF5TghU-00013-00006266-00006738 It is ok that ankles are not flexible much. Make sure that top of your feet push water up. SuPLXF5TghU-00014-00006750-00006995 Repeat the kick 100 times * 5 sets SuPLXF5TghU-00015-00007254-00007518 Let's practice backstroke kicks using a kickboard. SuPLXF5TghU-00016-00007518-00007756 Most of all I'll show you how to lay down on the water. SuPLXF5TghU-00017-00007756-00007950 Let your shoulders be close to the surface of the water. SuPLXF5TghU-00018-00007959-00008544 Lay down your head first, and then push ground to lay your body down on the water. SuPLXF5TghU-00019-00008582-00008968 Your body gets ahead because of pushing ground. SuPLXF5TghU-00020-00008982-00009286 You are able to float on the water if you relax your body. SuPLXF5TghU-00021-00009286-00009872 Keep your position as much as you like. If you want to stop floating or you don't move, just stand up anytime. SuPLXF5TghU-00022-00009874-00010016 Let's do it again. SuPLXF5TghU-00023-00010032-00010232 Bend your knees and put your shoulers on the water. SuPLXF5TghU-00024-00010254-00010688 Lay your head down first, and push the ground to get ahead. SuPLXF5TghU-00025-00010704-00010952 Float as much as you like. SuPLXF5TghU-00026-00010964-00011872 If you want to stand up, take a breath, bend your body frontward (try to you see your navel), pull your knees, and stand up yourself. SuPLXF5TghU-00027-00011872-00012326 You may sink under water as sonn as you float if you are tense too much. SuPLXF5TghU-00028-00012326-00012766 Imagine that you're a leaf and try to relax as long as you can. SuPLXF5TghU-00029-00012766-00013544 Try to float only 3 seconds and sink; rather you tense any part of your body not in order to sink under water. SuPLXF5TghU-00030-00013544-00013776 Just relax. SuPLXF5TghU-00031-00013776-00014410 Once you get used to relax and float, you can make floating logner and loger. SuPLXF5TghU-00032-00014410-00014630 Repeat it 50m * 2 times. SuPLXF5TghU-00033-00014650-00014900 You may be bored if you only float on water. SuPLXF5TghU-00034-00014916-00015500 Let's try to move your legs if you're losing driving force. SuPLXF5TghU-00035-00015528-00015978 You may think it is quite different from the freestyle kick because your body position is different. SuPLXF5TghU-00036-00015978-00016336 However, the backstroke kick is basically the same as the freestyle kick fundamentally. SuPLXF5TghU-00037-00016336-00016670 Please refer to one of my video clips about the freestyle kick. SuPLXF5TghU-00038-00016678-00016980 Steps and temp are better to be fixed. SuPLXF5TghU-00039-00016980-00017606 Kick water up to the surface with the top of your foot instead of that the feet come out of water. SuPLXF5TghU-00040-00017606-00018066 Knees are better not to touch a kickboard which your stretched arms hold. SuPLXF5TghU-00041-00018078-00018836 The backstroke kick has an up-kick and down-kick as well as the freestyle kick. There is specific timing to bend legs. SuPLXF5TghU-00042-00018836-00019070 Focus on the left leg. SuPLXF5TghU-00043-00019070-00019506 It's an up-kick. The left foot kick water up and the left leg is stretched. SuPLXF5TghU-00044-00019506-00019990 It's a down-kick without delay. The knee is stretched too. SuPLXF5TghU-00045-00019990-00020506 The knee is bending when a down-kick switches to an up-kick. SuPLXF5TghU-00046-00020506-00020796 The bending let you make a powerful up-kick. SuPLXF5TghU-00047-00020796-00020976 UP-KICK SuPLXF5TghU-00048-00020976-00021132 DOWN-KICK SuPLXF5TghU-00049-00021132-00021494 UP-KICK again. Bend your knees to make powerful up-kick. SuPLXF5TghU-00050-00021494-00021762 The backstroke kicks consist of those methods. SuPLXF5TghU-00051-00021762-00022240 I've seen many swimmers who sink as soon as floating. SuPLXF5TghU-00052-00022240-00022660 However, there is a swimmer who sinks as soon as one starts a kick. SuPLXF5TghU-00053-00022660-00022938 Let's find out the reasons. SuPLXF5TghU-00054-00022938-00023454 1. Do you see that the knees are touching a kickboard because she bends her knees too much? SuPLXF5TghU-00055-00023454-00024212 Bending knees is a problem here. It makes the upper body sinking down water. SuPLXF5TghU-00056-00024212-00024662 Bending your knees let your body be down. SuPLXF5TghU-00057-00024662-00025024 Although your body is under water, you move forward if you are able to make driving force. SuPLXF5TghU-00058-00025024-00025618 However, it is hard to make a powerful kick because bending knee only pushes water only with the shin. SuPLXF5TghU-00059-00025618-00026092 Moreover, it is necessary to push water toward your toe in order to move forward. SuPLXF5TghU-00060-00026092-00026614 Bending knees push water toward your body instead of your toe. SuPLXF5TghU-00061-00026614-00026814 You'll repeat stop-and-go swimming. SuPLXF5TghU-00062-00026876-00027827 Otherwise, you may not be movable or even move backward if pushing water to toe-side is greater than or equal to body-side. SuPLXF5TghU-00063-00027970-00028212 2. The case of stretching legs too much. SuPLXF5TghU-00064-00028212-00028558 Let's see the direction of pushing water in the case of stretching legs. SuPLXF5TghU-00065-00028558-00029164 In the case of up-and-down, it's almost the same position all the time when you stretch your legs too much. SuPLXF5TghU-00066-00029164-00030076 As I explained just before, it's possible to move forward when you push water toward your toe like the figure. SuPLXF5TghU-00067-00030076-00030895 In the case of up-and-down, you have no option but to stop because of the lack of pushing water back. SuPLXF5TghU-00068-00030895-00031854 Furthermore, you may drink the water from a swimming pool because of big motions of your body. SuPLXF5TghU-00069-00031854-00032556 Even you bend your ankles in the case, you're not movable at all. SuPLXF5TghU-00070-00032556-00032798 Look! I'm not moving at all. SuPLXF5TghU-00071-00032798-00033284 You should train the direction of pushing water and the timing of bending knees. SuPLXF5TghU-00072-00033318-00033584 It was time to learn how to backstroke kick today. SuPLXF5TghU-00073-00033584-00033912 Do not make kicks with pauses between the kicks. SuPLXF5TghU-00074-00033912-00034322 It is hard to move forward if your kicks have delay. SuPLXF5TghU-00075-00034322-00035100 Image traning and practice will improve your kick technique with this clip. SuPLXF5TghU-00076-00035100-00035382 Please enjoy your swimming. SuPLXF5TghU-00077-00035382-00035582 Thank you for watching TYM <3 SwUrVZ_BpMy-00000-00000000-00000050 Chowkidar (Ramesh Mendola), MLA, Indore दादा दयालु याने रमेश मेंदोला ने चलाया ऑटो SwUrVZ_BpMy-00001-00000050-00000335 shivraj SwUrVZ_BpMy-00002-00000335-00000678 Kailash Vijayvargiya SwUrVZ_BpMy-00003-00000678-00000983 Viral Photo about Cabinet expansion SwUrVZ_BpMy-00004-00000983-00001285 Cabinet SwUrVZ_BpMy-00005-00001285-00001588 BJP SwUrVZ_BpMy-00006-00001588-00001853 BJP general secretary SwUrVZ_BpMy-00007-00001853-00002135 MLA ramesh mendola SwUrVZ_BpMy-00008-00002135-00002392 BJP activists SwUrVZ_BpMy-00009-00002392-00002651 BJP leaders SwUrVZ_BpMy-00010-00002668-00002946 viral activity SwUrVZ_BpMy-00011-00002946-00003088 against bjp party SwUrVZ_BpMy-00012-00003180-00003452 cabinet Indore SwUrVZ_BpMy-00013-00003452-00003759 Indore News SwUrVZ_BpMy-00014-00003759-00004047 indore hindi news SwUrVZ_BpMy-00015-00004047-00004309 ramesh mendola SwUrVZ_BpMy-00016-00004309-00004503 Indore bjp Sz0ycW6oAcY-00000-00001122-00001405 You know, some people think that bullying is just a bit Sz0ycW6oAcY-00001-00001405-00001822 of banter here and there, but it can be very devastating. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00002-00001830-00002229 I never thought in my wildest dreams that Brodie would Sz0ycW6oAcY-00003-00002229-00002619 take her own life because of what was happening to her Sz0ycW6oAcY-00004-00002619-00003035 and it does show so much how it can really have that impact Sz0ycW6oAcY-00005-00003035-00003383 on your state of mental health. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00006-00003383-00003621 She was really into everything, Brodie. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00007-00003621-00003896 She was everything from a Gumnut Guide. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00008-00003896-00003997 She played soccer. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00009-00003997-00004414 She played footy with the boys, basketball, netball, Sz0ycW6oAcY-00010-00004430-00004672 singing lessons, you name it. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00011-00004672-00004995 It was like she wanted to fit everything into Sz0ycW6oAcY-00012-00004995-00005188 she possibly could when she was young. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00013-00005188-00005381 Brodie was a very strong person. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00014-00005381-00005659 She always used to look after other people Sz0ycW6oAcY-00015-00005659-00005963 and really step in when anyone was having a problem. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00016-00005963-00006217 So that's why we couldn't understand why Sz0ycW6oAcY-00017-00006217-00006530 or what was going on with these people with Brodie. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00018-00006530-00006932 What they did was they broke her. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00019-00006932-00007348 That someone can actually contrive to damage someone Sz0ycW6oAcY-00020-00007373-00007757 so badly that they'll take their own life. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00021-00007757-00007992 It's broken our hearts. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00022-00007992-00008332 And I'm afraid that Brodie was naive. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00023-00008332-00008748 She thought she could stand up to these people. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00024-00008748-00009064 She never ever told us what was going on. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00025-00009064-00009384 Bullying is definitely, it's interfering with Sz0ycW6oAcY-00026-00009384-00009554 other people's property. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00027-00009554-00009740 It's putdowns. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00028-00009740-00010024 It's spreading rumours about that person. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00029-00010024-00010229 It's isolating them for things that are going Sz0ycW6oAcY-00030-00010229-00010408 on within the workplace. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00031-00010408-00010577 It can be physical. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00032-00010577-00010954 No matter which way it is, it's not right. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00033-00010954-00011217 I think conversation is a big thing with young people. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00034-00011217-00011399 They don't do enough of it. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00035-00011399-00011695 If I'm having a problem, I need to talk to someone Sz0ycW6oAcY-00036-00011695-00012045 that I respect, that I think will listen to me. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00037-00012045-00012449 Your parents, a good friend, a teacher, Sz0ycW6oAcY-00038-00012449-00012763 your boss, HR if you're working. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00039-00012763-00013009 Let them know that if it's a problem, Sz0ycW6oAcY-00040-00013009-00013172 you've got to say something. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00041-00013172-00013351 If you think something's going on, Sz0ycW6oAcY-00042-00013351-00013479 you need to come forward. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00043-00013479-00013826 There'd be nothing worse than coming into work one day Sz0ycW6oAcY-00044-00013826-00014001 and that person doesn't turn up for work Sz0ycW6oAcY-00045-00014001-00014184 because they're here no longer. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00046-00014184-00014315 And you sat back and you think Sz0ycW6oAcY-00047-00014315-00014603 I knew what was going on but I did nothing. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00048-00014603-00014882 And it's easy I guess to just walk away. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00049-00014882-00015117 It's easy to think, well, it's not my problem. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00050-00015117-00015325 I don't want to lose my job or I don't want Sz0ycW6oAcY-00051-00015325-00015487 to get myself into trouble. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00052-00015487-00015736 That's how a lot of people feel. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00053-00015736-00015932 If you're standing up for someone and you're standing Sz0ycW6oAcY-00054-00015932-00016248 up for your rights, and I know how hard it would be, Sz0ycW6oAcY-00055-00016248-00016420 you definitely could be saving someone's life. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00056-00016420-00016655 I think we need a lot more empathy. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00057-00016655-00016877 It's definitely a cultural change. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00058-00016877-00017133 We need to be aware of how our actions Sz0ycW6oAcY-00059-00017133-00017410 can impact on other people. Sz0ycW6oAcY-00060-00017410-00017619 There's nothing nicer when someone asks you Sz0ycW6oAcY-00061-00017619-00017848 that simple words 'are you okay?' Sz0ycW6oAcY-00062-00017848-00018164 Don't ever feel you're on your own because you're not. S_omWjqXCto-00000-00000216-00000447 It's already 2023... S_omWjqXCto-00001-00000447-00000757 and I've become 25...(in Korean age) S_omWjqXCto-00002-00000757-00001047 Welcome our guest Frolly! S_omWjqXCto-00003-00001047-00001348 Just because the date turned from 31 to 1 S_omWjqXCto-00004-00001348-00001865 I can't suddenly become a fully new-born productive person S_omWjqXCto-00005-00001865-00002318 So I I don't usually set any goals or plans for the new year S_omWjqXCto-00006-00002318-00002599 but when I look back on 2022, S_omWjqXCto-00007-00002599-00002929 I think last year was a year that meant a lot to me S_omWjqXCto-00008-00002929-00003159 Until I was 23 S_omWjqXCto-00009-00003159-00003633 I thought myself as a high school student who had just taken off her school uniform S_omWjqXCto-00010-00003633-00003850 As I lived in 2022 S_omWjqXCto-00011-00003850-00004140 I felt like I was living a new different era S_omWjqXCto-00012-00004140-00004341 I realized now I'm actually living my 20s, and no longer is a young kid S_omWjqXCto-00013-00004341-00004724 and I can't deny the fact that S_omWjqXCto-00014-00004724-00005078 now I have entered a new chapter in my life S_omWjqXCto-00015-00005078-00005245 So now that I look back on 2022 S_omWjqXCto-00016-00005245-00005555 I think there were actually things in my heart S_omWjqXCto-00017-00005555-00005712 that I really wanted to achieve S_omWjqXCto-00018-00005712-00005842 So this year, S_omWjqXCto-00019-00005842-00006252 I'm going to clearly organize the abstract thoughts S_omWjqXCto-00020-00006252-00006523 that have been floating around in my head S_omWjqXCto-00021-00006523-00006830 into specific goals S_omWjqXCto-00022-00006830-00007370 In this video, recap on 2022 S_omWjqXCto-00023-00007370-00007827 and share my small goals for 2023 with you guys! S_omWjqXCto-00024-00007827-00008158 Things I wanted to accomplish in 2022: S_omWjqXCto-00025-00008158-00008208 1. Learn MIDI S_omWjqXCto-00026-00008388-00008705 I'm a music lover S_omWjqXCto-00027-00008705-00009049 but especially since I took the lecture 'Basic Music Composition' S_omWjqXCto-00028-00009049-00009396 and got to compose my original song 'Pluto' S_omWjqXCto-00029-00009396-00009906 I started to want to learn music composition (specifically MIDI) S_omWjqXCto-00030-00010013-00010587 The beats I made as a weekly assignment S_omWjqXCto-00031-00010720-00011388 At the beginners level, I usually copied several references and mixed them together S_omWjqXCto-00032-00011678-00012345 Sometimes I added a melody and lyrics to it S_omWjqXCto-00033-00012702-00013346 It was so much fun but also very painful S_omWjqXCto-00034-00014097-00014584 I spent quite a lot of time working during the first half of my gap year S_omWjqXCto-00035-00014584-00015004 So I was in a bit of a hurry when I started to learn MIDI at the end of my gap year S_omWjqXCto-00036-00015004-00015441 So I kinda do regret not digging into it a bit longer S_omWjqXCto-00037-00015441-00015678 I couldn't make my own song... S_omWjqXCto-00038-00015678-00015882 but I really wanted to learn it S_omWjqXCto-00039-00015882-00016196 and I want to learn it again if I get a chance in the future S_omWjqXCto-00040-00016196-00016513 2. Dieting S_omWjqXCto-00041-00016513-00016976 This was probably my biggest goal of last year S_omWjqXCto-00042-00016976-00017197 and regarding the results, S_omWjqXCto-00043-00017197-00017323 I think it was a success S_omWjqXCto-00044-00017323-00017711 I kept eating mainly healthy dishes in my last year's vlogs S_omWjqXCto-00045-00017711-00018028 so I'm sorry to those who've been quite fed up with it S_omWjqXCto-00046-00018028-00018455 I gained a lot of weight during Covid S_omWjqXCto-00047-00018455-00018948 because I started to deal with stress with food and didn't move as much as before S_omWjqXCto-00048-00018948-00019189 I was really depressed because of the gained weight S_omWjqXCto-00049-00019189-00019439 and was also intimidated S_omWjqXCto-00050-00019439-00019839 I really needed a change for myself S_omWjqXCto-00051-00019839-00020176 Especially in psychological matters S_omWjqXCto-00052-00020176-00020540 My maximum weight at that time was 69kg S_omWjqXCto-00053-00020540-00020780 and I came down to 55kg S_omWjqXCto-00054-00020780-00020974 I've been maintaining it till now S_omWjqXCto-00055-00020974-00021174 This is a bit of a boast, S_omWjqXCto-00056-00021174-00021277 but proud me S_omWjqXCto-00057-00021277-00021521 lost only 0.5kg in muscle S_omWjqXCto-00058-00021521-00021798 and the rest only in body fat S_omWjqXCto-00059-00021798-00022102 I am super proud of myself because I worked hard on that S_omWjqXCto-00060-00022102-00022399 so here's a self-well-done moment hehe S_omWjqXCto-00061-00022399-00022645 I'm sure some of you guys might be wondering how I've done it S_omWjqXCto-00062-00022645-00022772 but before I talk about my diet experience S_omWjqXCto-00063-00022772-00023159 I think maintaining the weight for a while is also important S_omWjqXCto-00064-00023159-00023346 so I'll to keep in shape until the end S_omWjqXCto-00065-00023346-00023633 and maybe make a video at the end of 2023. S_omWjqXCto-00066-00023633-00023893 3. Go on an exchange student program S_omWjqXCto-00067-00023893-00024210 This was also a pretty big goal for me S_omWjqXCto-00068-00024210-00024441 There were two things that I really wanted to do when I'm an university student S_omWjqXCto-00069-00024441-00024774 There were two things that I really wanted to do when I'm an university student S_omWjqXCto-00070-00024774-00024954 1. Take a gap year S_omWjqXCto-00071-00024954-00025155 2. Be an exchange student S_omWjqXCto-00072-00025155-00025582 I applied for the exchange program so that I can go on the second semester of my 3rd year S_omWjqXCto-00073-00025582-00025955 and now I'm here in Germany~~~ S_omWjqXCto-00074-00026086-00026426 4. Travel around Europe S_omWjqXCto-00075-00026426-00026746 Since I was 20 years old, S_omWjqXCto-00076-00026746-00027190 I loved to go on vacations abroad with the money I saved up from working part time jobs S_omWjqXCto-00077-00027190-00027410 So going on a month long travel to Europe S_omWjqXCto-00078-00027410-00027867 was actually on my bucket list S_omWjqXCto-00079-00027867-00028254 And I'm so happy that I got to do it last year S_omWjqXCto-00080-00028254-00028461 I'm 25 now (23 in international age) S_omWjqXCto-00081-00028461-00028808 So to spend my 25 as cool as I can, S_omWjqXCto-00082-00028808-00029259 I came up with 7 goals for 2023 S_omWjqXCto-00083-00029259-00029632 1. Getting out of my room and more experiencing the outside world S_omWjqXCto-00084-00029632-00030350 I think this is something that people who travel a lot would feel as well as I did S_omWjqXCto-00085-00030350-00030700 during my Europe travels, S_omWjqXCto-00086-00030700-00031027 I felt like a frog in a well (no offense to Frolly) S_omWjqXCto-00087-00031027-00031418 There are so many different people in the world S_omWjqXCto-00088-00031418-00031648 living in so many different ways S_omWjqXCto-00089-00031648-00031891 and there are so many things left to experience in this world S_omWjqXCto-00090-00031891-00032265 But until now, I've been stuck in my room S_omWjqXCto-00091-00032265-00032739 letting time float away, just because I like being in my room S_omWjqXCto-00092-00032739-00032956 Not that there's anything wrong with that S_omWjqXCto-00093-00032956-00033153 I don't like making plans to meet people S_omWjqXCto-00094-00033153-00033239 'feels lazy' than 'don't like' describes better S_omWjqXCto-00095-00033239-00033456 and I feel tired when I try to meet new people S_omWjqXCto-00096-00033456-00033820 and I guess that's why I don't get much life experience S_omWjqXCto-00097-00033820-00034167 So this year, I want to crack out of my comfort zone S_omWjqXCto-00098-00034167-00034334 It could be traveling a lot S_omWjqXCto-00099-00034334-00034681 It could be just making myself go outside more S_omWjqXCto-00100-00034681-00034978 It could be exploring famous restaurants S_omWjqXCto-00101-00034978-00035155 Whatever it is, S_omWjqXCto-00102-00035155-00035448 it's one of my new year resolutions S_omWjqXCto-00103-00035448-00035749 to get out of my room and to explore the outside world! S_omWjqXCto-00104-00035749-00036072 2. Work on my English S_omWjqXCto-00105-00036072-00036386 I've once complained about how I suck at talking in English in my vlogs S_omWjqXCto-00106-00036386-00036706 and everyone was like 'You're doing great already!' S_omWjqXCto-00107-00036706-00037006 but for real, I was quite stressed about my English S_omWjqXCto-00108-00037006-00037270 Traveling around Europe and going on an exchange student program, S_omWjqXCto-00109-00037270-00037550 has made English the default language I use every day S_omWjqXCto-00110-00037550-00037831 I've been exposed to English from when I was very young S_omWjqXCto-00111-00037831-00038168 so I actually didn’t feel much pressure about English until then S_omWjqXCto-00112-00038168-00038254 but after going abroad S_omWjqXCto-00113-00038254-00038535 and speaking with people in English every single day S_omWjqXCto-00114-00038535-00038928 My lack of English skills was revealed so quickly S_omWjqXCto-00115-00038928-00039179 In Korea, I lived a life that was focused on reading and listening S_omWjqXCto-00116-00039179-00039446 And now that I am in situations that I really have to speak S_omWjqXCto-00117-00039446-00039622 it just doesn't work out S_omWjqXCto-00118-00039622-00039983 So when a foreign friend makes a cynical joke, S_omWjqXCto-00119-00039983-00040250 I want to respond in a very cool way lol S_omWjqXCto-00120-00040250-00040580 but I just laugh it off like haha *^^* S_omWjqXCto-00121-00040580-00040794 which was disappointing to myself S_omWjqXCto-00122-00040794-00041087 Also in situations during class when I want to express my opinions S_omWjqXCto-00123-00041087-00041381 it just doesn't comes out fluently S_omWjqXCto-00124-00041381-00041608 So in 2023 S_omWjqXCto-00125-00041608-00042028 I really want to work more on my English S_omWjqXCto-00126-00042028-00042389 I would like to introduce today's sponsor of the video, 'Speak' S_omWjqXCto-00127-00042389-00042699 As the name of the app, it is an app that literally makes you SPEAK S_omWjqXCto-00128-00042699-00043159 It provides classes from beginners to business S_omWjqXCto-00129-00043159-00043530 It's very nice to learn the phrases that are actually used by American speakers S_omWjqXCto-00130-00043530-00043710 It's already a well-known app S_omWjqXCto-00131-00043710-00043893 so I'm sure many of you already know about it S_omWjqXCto-00132-00043893-00044187 but this time, a great new feature has been released! S_omWjqXCto-00133-00044187-00044487 It's a conversation with an AI tutor S_omWjqXCto-00134-00044487-00044898 You can practice free-talking in English with the AI tutor! S_omWjqXCto-00135-00044898-00045081 Ordering hamburgers at a fastfood chain S_omWjqXCto-00136-00045081-00045198 Making plans for friday night S_omWjqXCto-00137-00045198-00045318 Ordering at a café S_omWjqXCto-00138-00045318-00045558 You can role-play with these various topics S_omWjqXCto-00139-00045558-00045719 You can also set a situation you want S_omWjqXCto-00140-00045719-00045982 and practice role-playing with the topic of your choice S_omWjqXCto-00141-00045982-00046336 The AI tutor can understand the situation, context, and atmosphere S_omWjqXCto-00142-00046336-00046707 So you can practice conversations like you're talking with a real person S_omWjqXCto-00143-00046709-00046873 I'll show you how it works S_omWjqXCto-00144-00046873-00047227 Let's go to a Korean restaurant in LA S_omWjqXCto-00145-00047227-00047477 It gives you a mission to order food for two people S_omWjqXCto-00146-00047477-00047891 and also provides checkpoints on what to talk during the conversation S_omWjqXCto-00147-00047891-00048158 It also provides several key expressions S_omWjqXCto-00148-00048158-00048425 that can be used during the conversation S_omWjqXCto-00149-00048591-00048812 Let's remember and try to use it later on S_omWjqXCto-00150-00049362-00049803 The AI tutor gives different answers depending on the sentences I say! S_omWjqXCto-00151-00049803-00050033 It recommended me delicious Korean food S_omWjqXCto-00152-00050033-00050393 but I'm going to order a drink first so that I can use the phrase I memorized early on S_omWjqXCto-00153-00050597-00050844 Suddenly using Korean S_omWjqXCto-00154-00050844-00051137 I just started talking in Korean S_omWjqXCto-00155-00051137-00051314 But it automatically translates to English S_omWjqXCto-00156-00051314-00051758 If you don't like the conversation, click the arrow and you can re-speak! S_omWjqXCto-00157-00052899-00053106 After the conversation is over, S_omWjqXCto-00158-00053106-00053349 You can see the points for the goals you have achieved, S_omWjqXCto-00159-00053349-00053573 the speaking score, and how many word you used S_omWjqXCto-00160-00053573-00053790 You can also check if the grammar and context of the sentences S_omWjqXCto-00161-00053790-00053960 were excellent or okay S_omWjqXCto-00162-00053960-00054250 or needs improvement S_omWjqXCto-00163-00054250-00054494 I made some mistakes on purpose S_omWjqXCto-00164-00054494-00054874 'menus' is plural so it needs to be followed with 'are' then 'is' S_omWjqXCto-00165-00054874-00055115 It also tells me that it's more natural to use dishes than menus S_omWjqXCto-00166-00055115-00055338 Is there any popular menus? (X) S_omWjqXCto-00167-00055338-00055662 Are there any popular dishes? (O) S_omWjqXCto-00168-00055742-00055915 What other menu is there? (X) S_omWjqXCto-00169-00055915-00056079 What other dishes do you have? (O) S_omWjqXCto-00170-00056079-00056309 It's been corrected to more natural expressions S_omWjqXCto-00171-00056309-00056546 My overall score is 87% S_omWjqXCto-00172-00056546-00056893 I've been practicing with other topics besides this one S_omWjqXCto-00173-00056893-00057357 Even at times when I say something that makes it hard for the other person to go on S_omWjqXCto-00174-00057357-00057867 It still leads the conversation till the end S_omWjqXCto-00175-00057867-00058138 And at times when I don't know what to say S_omWjqXCto-00176-00058138-00058271 It's nice to use the hint function S_omWjqXCto-00177-00058271-00058545 or use phrases from the key expression list S_omWjqXCto-00178-00058595-00058895 Personally, I think this part is the real game S_omWjqXCto-00179-00058895-00059209 Role-playing with a free topic!!! S_omWjqXCto-00180-00059209-00059449 I'm going to be Hermione S_omWjqXCto-00181-00059449-00059672 AI is going to be Harry Potter S_omWjqXCto-00182-00059672-00060103 and I'm here to buy a Hogwarts uniform S_omWjqXCto-00183-00066092-00066342 Right now, I'm having a furious argument with the AI S_omWjqXCto-00184-00066342-00066726 and even in this chaos, the wrong sentence have been corrected S_omWjqXCto-00185-00066946-00067173 I'll just only buy the school uniform for now S_omWjqXCto-00186-00067814-00068221 Always checking the results at the end S_omWjqXCto-00187-00068438-00068585 It's a really cool feature S_omWjqXCto-00188-00068585-00068958 Just like I did, you can get immersed into a concept S_omWjqXCto-00189-00068958-00069079 Talk about houses in Hogwarts S_omWjqXCto-00190-00069079-00069292 Talk about magic wands S_omWjqXCto-00191-00069292-00069479 It's a really smart AI S_omWjqXCto-00192-00069479-00069656 When I first tested this function S_omWjqXCto-00193-00069656-00069863 I was so amazed that I really kept talking and talking randomly S_omWjqXCto-00194-00069863-00070083 but since I've set a goal before I start S_omWjqXCto-00195-00070083-00070283 the AI will lead until the conversation meets the initial goal S_omWjqXCto-00196-00070283-00070413 which was buying a Hogwarts uniform! S_omWjqXCto-00197-00070413-00070683 When it comes to not just English but in every language S_omWjqXCto-00198-00070683-00071131 I think speaking out repetitively is the most important S_omWjqXCto-00199-00071131-00071458 and Speak is a perfect app for it S_omWjqXCto-00200-00071458-00071664 You can use it in the subway or when doing make up S_omWjqXCto-00201-00071664-00071885 or even on the bed lying down S_omWjqXCto-00202-00071885-00072212 You can use it anywhere anytime in your daily life S_omWjqXCto-00203-00072212-00072335 Through the Speak app S_omWjqXCto-00204-00072335-00072759 you can speak over 100 sentences in 20 minutes S_omWjqXCto-00205-00072759-00073046 The new released free talking with the AI tutor function S_omWjqXCto-00206-00073046-00073379 I genuinely enjoyed so much practicing English with it S_omWjqXCto-00207-00073379-00073676 It's not the stiff old textbook phrases S_omWjqXCto-00208-00073676-00074100 but the native phrases used in real life S_omWjqXCto-00209-00074100-00074421 and since the opponent isn't a real person, S_omWjqXCto-00210-00074421-00074544 as an introvert S_omWjqXCto-00211-00074544-00075189 it was great to be able to practice free talking which was my biggest weakness S_omWjqXCto-00212-00075191-00075508 I'm sure it will be a very fun and useful feature S_omWjqXCto-00213-00075508-00075829 for those who want to study English this year like me S_omWjqXCto-00214-00075829-00076413 I recommend you to study English with Speak this year! S_omWjqXCto-00215-00076413-00076716 3. To leave more records S_omWjqXCto-00216-00076716-00077210 I really live and die for memories S_omWjqXCto-00217-00077210-00077454 So one reason that I like about being a YouTuber S_omWjqXCto-00218-00077454-00077707 Is that I have my 20s left as a video S_omWjqXCto-00219-00077707-00077961 Thanks to myself that recorded everything in a vlog S_omWjqXCto-00220-00077961-00078151 It does require a lot of labor S_omWjqXCto-00221-00078151-00078304 but thanks to the hard work S_omWjqXCto-00222-00078304-00078615 I now have the videos that I can watch and recall my memories anytime S_omWjqXCto-00223-00078615-00078815 But since I started to vlog, S_omWjqXCto-00224-00078815-00079139 I've been missing out on other types of recordings other than videos S_omWjqXCto-00225-00079139-00079302 I started taking videos of situations S_omWjqXCto-00226-00079302-00079552 that would have been left as pictures in the past S_omWjqXCto-00227-00079552-00079823 and I even stopped taking selfies at some point S_omWjqXCto-00228-00079823-00080063 So this year, I want to be a little more greedy S_omWjqXCto-00229-00080063-00080363 and record more things in more various ways S_omWjqXCto-00230-00080363-00080720 I don't want to give too much meaning to age S_omWjqXCto-00231-00080720-00081161 but I dunno why but 25 feels special to me S_omWjqXCto-00232-00081161-00081354 for no particular reason S_omWjqXCto-00233-00081354-00081698 So I want to record of what thoughts I had this year S_omWjqXCto-00234-00081698-00081878 What worries I had S_omWjqXCto-00235-00081878-00082202 What I looked like, How I lived S_omWjqXCto-00236-00082202-00082452 things like that in detail S_omWjqXCto-00237-00082452-00082906 It's a small yet big project of mine hehe S_omWjqXCto-00238-00082906-00083039 To become a recorder! S_omWjqXCto-00239-00083039-00083346 4. Make an original song S_omWjqXCto-00240-00083346-00083763 This was brought from what was not successful last year S_omWjqXCto-00241-00083763-00084087 It's not like I have great composing skills S_omWjqXCto-00242-00084087-00084434 but thanks to you guys, I got to have the experience of S_omWjqXCto-00243-00084434-00084871 publishing the song I made as an assignment on streaming platforms S_omWjqXCto-00244-00084871-00085131 and I know I have this tiny small group of yollies S_omWjqXCto-00245-00085131-00085432 who are constantly waiting for my song covers <3 S_omWjqXCto-00246-00085432-00085572 so now that I learned MIDI S_omWjqXCto-00247-00085572-00085849 I don't want to be limited to making beats on my iPad S_omWjqXCto-00248-00085849-00086152 but now make a proper inst on my computer S_omWjqXCto-00249-00086152-00086486 add a melody and make another original song S_omWjqXCto-00250-00086486-00086880 Last year, I wished for it but couldn't even start S_omWjqXCto-00251-00086880-00087237 So this year when I go back to Korea S_omWjqXCto-00252-00087237-00087517 I want to spend some time working on a song S_omWjqXCto-00253-00087517-00087947 and to share it with you guys is my big wish S_omWjqXCto-00254-00087947-00088421 But I'm still not sure if I'll be able to do so... S_omWjqXCto-00255-00088503-00088762 5. To graduate S_omWjqXCto-00256-00088762-00088965 To explain it really briefly S_omWjqXCto-00257-00088965-00089369 I still have a lot of remaining required credits for my major S_omWjqXCto-00258-00089369-00089899 So I've been listening to courses of my major as much as I can here in Germany too S_omWjqXCto-00259-00089899-00090293 but there aren't much lectures of my major held in English here, S_omWjqXCto-00260-00090293-00090467 so I still lack alot of credits S_omWjqXCto-00261-00090467-00090952 So it's important that when I go back to my home university in Korea S_omWjqXCto-00262-00090954-00091357 I need to get the courses that I took in Germany affirmed well S_omWjqXCto-00263-00091357-00091664 and even when I suppose everything gets affirmed well S_omWjqXCto-00264-00091664-00091995 I still have to work hard on filling up the credits on my last semester S_omWjqXCto-00265-00091995-00092162 So..transferring the credits well S_omWjqXCto-00266-00092162-00092549 and filling up the remaining ones S_omWjqXCto-00267-00092549-00092772 and to graduate without having to take an extra semester S_omWjqXCto-00268-00092772-00092992 That's the goal :) S_omWjqXCto-00269-00092992-00093089 To graduate! S_omWjqXCto-00270-00093089-00093556 I think this was a TMI goal that nobody asked me about lol S_omWjqXCto-00271-00093556-00093857 but anyways, I really gotta graduate S_omWjqXCto-00272-00093857-00094197 6. To become a un-procastinator S_omWjqXCto-00273-00094197-00094420 I really like to procastinate (seriously) S_omWjqXCto-00274-00094420-00094601 but even when procrastinating like that S_omWjqXCto-00275-00094601-00094871 I did it all at the end of the day S_omWjqXCto-00276-00094871-00095088 and in a fairly decent quality... S_omWjqXCto-00277-00095088-00095408 This is a trait of people whose life is full of cramming S_omWjqXCto-00278-00095408-00095705 But the life of cramming everything in that way S_omWjqXCto-00279-00095705-00095915 makes one very anxious S_omWjqXCto-00280-00095915-00096189 When having things packed up in your mind, S_omWjqXCto-00281-00096189-00096416 taking a break doesn't feel like taking a break S_omWjqXCto-00282-00096416-00096699 And if I keep procrastinating like this, S_omWjqXCto-00283-00096699-00097046 I'm sure there will come a day when I seriously get in trouble S_omWjqXCto-00284-00097046-00097567 So this year, I really want to get rid of that habit S_omWjqXCto-00285-00097690-00097857 This year's motto : 'Let's not procastinate' S_omWjqXCto-00286-00097857-00098001 Last up S_omWjqXCto-00287-00098001-00098465 I feel like this is going to be my biggest goal of 2023 S_omWjqXCto-00288-00098465-00098705 7. Find answers to my career path S_omWjqXCto-00289-00098705-00099045 Last year, what really bothered me S_omWjqXCto-00290-00099045-00099252 was anxiety about my future career S_omWjqXCto-00291-00099252-00099439 I've been like that since I was in high school S_omWjqXCto-00292-00099439-00099669 In Korea, you have to have a clear story in the school records of which field you're interested in S_omWjqXCto-00293-00099669-00099886 so that it helps you get into the university of that field S_omWjqXCto-00294-00099886-00100136 So when I was in my first year of high school I had to write down my dream job S_omWjqXCto-00295-00100136-00100340 but no matter how much I think about it, I had nothing I wanted to do S_omWjqXCto-00296-00100340-00100487 At least I was interested in clothes S_omWjqXCto-00297-00100487-00100710 I had a few times when I told my dad that S_omWjqXCto-00298-00100710-00100974 I'm going to open up an online clothing store when I grow up S_omWjqXCto-00299-00100974-00101271 but I've never felt passion in any kinds of jobs S_omWjqXCto-00300-00101271-00101454 I still needed something to write on my school records S_omWjqXCto-00301-00101454-00101661 so I searched up on Internet S_omWjqXCto-00302-00101661-00101888 and found out about Fashion MD (Fashion Merchandiser) S_omWjqXCto-00303-00101888-00102048 and about the Department of Clothing & Textiles S_omWjqXCto-00304-00102048-00102252 So I didn't look deeper into it S_omWjqXCto-00305-00102252-00102552 and each year when I had to write down my dream job on the school records S_omWjqXCto-00306-00102552-00102739 I would convince myself that I'd like to work in the fashion industry S_omWjqXCto-00307-00102739-00102932 that I want to become a Fashion MD S_omWjqXCto-00308-00102932-00103082 and study at Department of Clothing & Textiles at university S_omWjqXCto-00309-00103082-00103450 If I had really gone to that department to study S_omWjqXCto-00310-00103450-00103773 maybe by now, I would've been pursuing such fashion related jobs S_omWjqXCto-00311-00103773-00104003 but I ended up at a random department that I've never thought of S_omWjqXCto-00312-00104003-00104183 cuz I wanted to apply to a higher university regardless of the department S_omWjqXCto-00313-00104183-00104387 so now I'm back to 0 S_omWjqXCto-00314-00104387-00104624 I have no idea what I want to do and have no directions S_omWjqXCto-00315-00104624-00105155 So if I try to visualize my anxiety and worries in 2022, S_omWjqXCto-00316-00105155-00105598 95% would've been worries about what I'll do after I graduate S_omWjqXCto-00317-00105598-00105855 and it was bothering me like CRAZY S_omWjqXCto-00318-00105855-00106226 But in fact, I think the majority will never truly know S_omWjqXCto-00319-00106226-00106519 what they really want to do in their lives S_omWjqXCto-00320-00106519-00106820 except for the few really lucky ones S_omWjqXCto-00321-00106820-00107163 But I can't keep being like S_omWjqXCto-00322-00107163-00107494 'I don't want to do anything' S_omWjqXCto-00323-00107494-00107944 so instead of just being anxious like last year S_omWjqXCto-00324-00107944-00108404 This year, I want to take some time to seriously think about what I want to do S_omWjqXCto-00325-00108404-00108701 and find answers to it S_omWjqXCto-00326-00108701-00108872 This is the goal that I want to achieve the most S_omWjqXCto-00327-00108872-00109125 Finding answers to my career path S_omWjqXCto-00328-00109125-00109349 Explicitly and openly stating my goals S_omWjqXCto-00329-00109349-00109706 follows with the pressure S_omWjqXCto-00330-00109706-00110220 that I have to show the results at the end of the year S_omWjqXCto-00331-00110220-00110543 but if I have eyes watching me, S_omWjqXCto-00332-00110543-00110767 I will able to work harder to achieve the goals S_omWjqXCto-00333-00110767-00111087 and also, sharing thoughts with people that are going through the same worries S_omWjqXCto-00334-00111087-00111387 gives you comfort and courage! S_omWjqXCto-00335-00111387-00111604 so I mustered up the courage to make today's video♥ S_omWjqXCto-00336-00111604-00111865 For those who are watching this video, S_omWjqXCto-00337-00111865-00112138 If you have any goals you want to achieve this year, S_omWjqXCto-00338-00112138-00112328 leave it in the comment section of this video S_omWjqXCto-00339-00112328-00112438 and come after a year S_omWjqXCto-00340-00112438-00112735 in 2024 to check how it went! S_omWjqXCto-00341-00112735-00113009 I'll also check myself if my goals went well hehe :) S_omWjqXCto-00342-00113009-00113276 To those who are seeing me for the first time through this video S_omWjqXCto-00343-00113276-00113596 and to yollies who have been with me thoughout last year, S_omWjqXCto-00344-00113596-00113883 Everyone did a great job in 2022 S_omWjqXCto-00345-00113883-00114267 and I wish you all the happiness and health in 2023! S_omWjqXCto-00346-00114267-00114447 Happy New Year!!!!! SAecJDtqsAI-00000-00000010-00000063 >> Dennis: IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO SAecJDtqsAI-00001-00000063-00000070 >> Dennis: IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO SAecJDtqsAI-00002-00000070-00000346 >> Dennis: IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO CONTRIBUTE AND MAKE A DONATION SAecJDtqsAI-00003-00000346-00000353 >> Dennis: IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO CONTRIBUTE AND MAKE A DONATION SAecJDtqsAI-00004-00000353-00000490 >> Dennis: IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO CONTRIBUTE AND MAKE A DONATION TO THE VETERANS HOMING YOU CAN SAecJDtqsAI-00005-00000490-00000497 CONTRIBUTE AND MAKE A DONATION TO THE VETERANS HOMING YOU CAN SAecJDtqsAI-00006-00000497-00000623 CONTRIBUTE AND MAKE A DONATION TO THE VETERANS HOMING YOU CAN CALL THE NUMBER ON THE SCREEN. SAecJDtqsAI-00007-00000623-00000630 TO THE VETERANS HOMING YOU CAN CALL THE NUMBER ON THE SCREEN. SAecJDtqsAI-00008-00000630-00000700 TO THE VETERANS HOMING YOU CAN CALL THE NUMBER ON THE SCREEN. >>> THE BEMIDJI COMMUNITY FOOD SAecJDtqsAI-00009-00000700-00000707 CALL THE NUMBER ON THE SCREEN. >>> THE BEMIDJI COMMUNITY FOOD SAecJDtqsAI-00010-00000707-00000777 CALL THE NUMBER ON THE SCREEN. >>> THE BEMIDJI COMMUNITY FOOD SHELF GIVES AWAY MORE THAN 5,000 SAecJDtqsAI-00011-00000777-00000784 >>> THE BEMIDJI COMMUNITY FOOD SHELF GIVES AWAY MORE THAN 5,000 SAecJDtqsAI-00012-00000784-00000874 >>> THE BEMIDJI COMMUNITY FOOD SHELF GIVES AWAY MORE THAN 5,000 TONS OF FOOD A DAY. SAecJDtqsAI-00013-00000874-00000880 SHELF GIVES AWAY MORE THAN 5,000 TONS OF FOOD A DAY. SAecJDtqsAI-00014-00000880-00001030 SHELF GIVES AWAY MORE THAN 5,000 TONS OF FOOD A DAY. RIGHT NOW THEY NEED A FEW GOOD SAecJDtqsAI-00015-00001030-00001037 TONS OF FOOD A DAY. RIGHT NOW THEY NEED A FEW GOOD SAecJDtqsAI-00016-00001037-00001141 TONS OF FOOD A DAY. RIGHT NOW THEY NEED A FEW GOOD VOLUNTEERS TO HELP THEM MEET THE SAecJDtqsAI-00017-00001141-00001147 RIGHT NOW THEY NEED A FEW GOOD VOLUNTEERS TO HELP THEM MEET THE SAecJDtqsAI-00018-00001147-00001201 RIGHT NOW THEY NEED A FEW GOOD VOLUNTEERS TO HELP THEM MEET THE NEEDS OF THE COMMUNITY. SAecJDtqsAI-00019-00001201-00001207 VOLUNTEERS TO HELP THEM MEET THE NEEDS OF THE COMMUNITY. SAecJDtqsAI-00020-00001207-00001297 VOLUNTEERS TO HELP THEM MEET THE NEEDS OF THE COMMUNITY. THIS IS THE TIME OF YEAR WHEN SAecJDtqsAI-00021-00001297-00001304 NEEDS OF THE COMMUNITY. THIS IS THE TIME OF YEAR WHEN SAecJDtqsAI-00022-00001304-00001458 NEEDS OF THE COMMUNITY. THIS IS THE TIME OF YEAR WHEN VOLUNTEERS AT THE FOOD SHELF SAecJDtqsAI-00023-00001458-00001464 THIS IS THE TIME OF YEAR WHEN VOLUNTEERS AT THE FOOD SHELF SAecJDtqsAI-00024-00001464-00001728 THIS IS THE TIME OF YEAR WHEN VOLUNTEERS AT THE FOOD SHELF ARE NEEDED THE MOST. SAecJDtqsAI-00025-00001728-00001735 VOLUNTEERS AT THE FOOD SHELF ARE NEEDED THE MOST. SAecJDtqsAI-00026-00001735-00001835 VOLUNTEERS AT THE FOOD SHELF ARE NEEDED THE MOST. THAT'S BECAUSE MANY OF THE FOOD SAecJDtqsAI-00027-00001835-00001841 ARE NEEDED THE MOST. THAT'S BECAUSE MANY OF THE FOOD SAecJDtqsAI-00028-00001841-00001938 ARE NEEDED THE MOST. THAT'S BECAUSE MANY OF THE FOOD SHELF'S REGULAR WORKERS LEAVE SAecJDtqsAI-00029-00001938-00001945 THAT'S BECAUSE MANY OF THE FOOD SHELF'S REGULAR WORKERS LEAVE SAecJDtqsAI-00030-00001945-00002098 THAT'S BECAUSE MANY OF THE FOOD SHELF'S REGULAR WORKERS LEAVE THE AREA FOR THE WINTER. SAecJDtqsAI-00031-00002098-00002105 SHELF'S REGULAR WORKERS LEAVE THE AREA FOR THE WINTER. SAecJDtqsAI-00032-00002105-00002205 SHELF'S REGULAR WORKERS LEAVE THE AREA FOR THE WINTER. THERE ARE NO REQUIREMENTS TO SAecJDtqsAI-00033-00002205-00002212 THE AREA FOR THE WINTER. THERE ARE NO REQUIREMENTS TO SAecJDtqsAI-00034-00002212-00002365 THE AREA FOR THE WINTER. THERE ARE NO REQUIREMENTS TO VOLUNTEER AND THERE ARE MANY SAecJDtqsAI-00035-00002365-00002372 THERE ARE NO REQUIREMENTS TO VOLUNTEER AND THERE ARE MANY SAecJDtqsAI-00036-00002372-00002575 THERE ARE NO REQUIREMENTS TO VOLUNTEER AND THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT JOBS A VOLUNTEER CAN SAecJDtqsAI-00037-00002575-00002582 VOLUNTEER AND THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT JOBS A VOLUNTEER CAN SAecJDtqsAI-00038-00002582-00002685 VOLUNTEER AND THERE ARE MANY DIFFERENT JOBS A VOLUNTEER CAN DO FROM INTERVIEWING FOOD SHELF SAecJDtqsAI-00039-00002685-00002692 DIFFERENT JOBS A VOLUNTEER CAN DO FROM INTERVIEWING FOOD SHELF SAecJDtqsAI-00040-00002692-00002792 DIFFERENT JOBS A VOLUNTEER CAN DO FROM INTERVIEWING FOOD SHELF CUSTOMERS TO WORKING OUT IN THE SAecJDtqsAI-00041-00002792-00002799 DO FROM INTERVIEWING FOOD SHELF CUSTOMERS TO WORKING OUT IN THE SAecJDtqsAI-00042-00002799-00003339 DO FROM INTERVIEWING FOOD SHELF CUSTOMERS TO WORKING OUT IN THE WAREHOUSE. SAecJDtqsAI-00043-00003339-00003346 CUSTOMERS TO WORKING OUT IN THE WAREHOUSE. SAecJDtqsAI-00044-00003346-00003463 CUSTOMERS TO WORKING OUT IN THE WAREHOUSE. >> THERE ARE ONLY SO MANY STAFF SAecJDtqsAI-00045-00003463-00003470 WAREHOUSE. >> THERE ARE ONLY SO MANY STAFF SAecJDtqsAI-00046-00003470-00003703 WAREHOUSE. >> THERE ARE ONLY SO MANY STAFF HERE AT THE FOOD SHELF THAT ARE SAecJDtqsAI-00047-00003703-00003710 >> THERE ARE ONLY SO MANY STAFF HERE AT THE FOOD SHELF THAT ARE SAecJDtqsAI-00048-00003710-00003863 >> THERE ARE ONLY SO MANY STAFF HERE AT THE FOOD SHELF THAT ARE PAID, AND FOR THE MOST PART, WE SAecJDtqsAI-00049-00003863-00003870 HERE AT THE FOOD SHELF THAT ARE PAID, AND FOR THE MOST PART, WE SAecJDtqsAI-00050-00003870-00004084 HERE AT THE FOOD SHELF THAT ARE PAID, AND FOR THE MOST PART, WE RELY HEAVILY ON OUR VOLUNTEERS SAecJDtqsAI-00051-00004084-00004090 PAID, AND FOR THE MOST PART, WE RELY HEAVILY ON OUR VOLUNTEERS SAecJDtqsAI-00052-00004090-00004287 PAID, AND FOR THE MOST PART, WE RELY HEAVILY ON OUR VOLUNTEERS TO HELP THIS PLACE RUN. SAecJDtqsAI-00053-00004287-00004294 RELY HEAVILY ON OUR VOLUNTEERS TO HELP THIS PLACE RUN. SAecJDtqsAI-00054-00004294-00004534 RELY HEAVILY ON OUR VOLUNTEERS TO HELP THIS PLACE RUN. SO WE'RE OPEN MONDAY, WEDNESDAY, SAecJDtqsAI-00055-00004534-00004541 TO HELP THIS PLACE RUN. SO WE'RE OPEN MONDAY, WEDNESDAY, SAecJDtqsAI-00056-00004541-00004697 TO HELP THIS PLACE RUN. SO WE'RE OPEN MONDAY, WEDNESDAY, AND FRIDAY FROM 10:00 A.M. TO SAecJDtqsAI-00057-00004697-00004704 SO WE'RE OPEN MONDAY, WEDNESDAY, AND FRIDAY FROM 10:00 A.M. TO SAecJDtqsAI-00058-00004704-00005031 SO WE'RE OPEN MONDAY, WEDNESDAY, AND FRIDAY FROM 10:00 A.M. TO 3:00 P.M., SO WE'RE LOOKING FOR SAecJDtqsAI-00059-00005031-00005038 AND FRIDAY FROM 10:00 A.M. TO 3:00 P.M., SO WE'RE LOOKING FOR SAecJDtqsAI-00060-00005038-00005345 AND FRIDAY FROM 10:00 A.M. TO 3:00 P.M., SO WE'RE LOOKING FOR VOLUNTEERS TO HELP INTERVIEW SAecJDtqsAI-00061-00005345-00005352 3:00 P.M., SO WE'RE LOOKING FOR VOLUNTEERS TO HELP INTERVIEW SAecJDtqsAI-00062-00005352-00005518 3:00 P.M., SO WE'RE LOOKING FOR VOLUNTEERS TO HELP INTERVIEW CUSTOMERS, SHOP IN OUR STORE, SAecJDtqsAI-00063-00005518-00005525 VOLUNTEERS TO HELP INTERVIEW CUSTOMERS, SHOP IN OUR STORE, SAecJDtqsAI-00064-00005525-00005715 VOLUNTEERS TO HELP INTERVIEW CUSTOMERS, SHOP IN OUR STORE, WORK IN OUR WAREHOUSE, A VARIETY SAecJDtqsAI-00065-00005715-00005722 CUSTOMERS, SHOP IN OUR STORE, WORK IN OUR WAREHOUSE, A VARIETY SAecJDtqsAI-00066-00005722-00005832 CUSTOMERS, SHOP IN OUR STORE, WORK IN OUR WAREHOUSE, A VARIETY OF VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES ARE SAecJDtqsAI-00067-00005832-00005839 WORK IN OUR WAREHOUSE, A VARIETY OF VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES ARE SAecJDtqsAI-00068-00005839-00005922 WORK IN OUR WAREHOUSE, A VARIETY OF VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES ARE AVAILABLE. SAecJDtqsAI-00069-00005922-00005929 OF VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES ARE AVAILABLE. SAecJDtqsAI-00070-00005929-00006029 OF VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES ARE AVAILABLE. >> Dennis: IF YOU'RE INTERESTED SAecJDtqsAI-00071-00006029-00006036 AVAILABLE. >> Dennis: IF YOU'RE INTERESTED SAecJDtqsAI-00072-00006036-00006192 AVAILABLE. >> Dennis: IF YOU'RE INTERESTED IN VOLUNTEERING, WE HAVE THE SAecJDtqsAI-00073-00006192-00006199 >> Dennis: IF YOU'RE INTERESTED IN VOLUNTEERING, WE HAVE THE SAecJDtqsAI-00074-00006199-00006336 >> Dennis: IF YOU'RE INTERESTED IN VOLUNTEERING, WE HAVE THE LINK TO SIGN UP WITH THIS STORY SBn28jMNLYg-00000-00000000-00000238 Computers make a lot of decisions for us. SBn28jMNLYg-00001-00000238-00000606 Sometimes it's as simple as guessing what news we want to read. SBn28jMNLYg-00002-00000606-00001046 And sometimes it's as complex as guessing whether somebody will go on to commit a violent crime. SBn28jMNLYg-00004-00001142-00001562 When the algorithm used to make those decisions isn't transparent to the user, SBn28jMNLYg-00005-00001562-00001755 we call it a black box. SBn28jMNLYg-00007-00002764-00002934 Over the course of the next few weeks SBn28jMNLYg-00008-00002934-00003211 we're going to show you some of the most common black box algorithms SBn28jMNLYg-00009-00003211-00003440 that you interact with on a daily basis SBn28jMNLYg-00010-00003440-00003644 and what they might mean for our future. SBn28jMNLYg-00012-00004086-00004364 Two-thirds of Americans own a smartphone. SBn28jMNLYg-00013-00004364-00004800 One in five Americans own a smart TV. SBn28jMNLYg-00014-00004800-00005124 One in five Americans say they go online almost constantly. SBn28jMNLYg-00015-00005124-00005548 Over a billion people across the world log onto Facebook every day. SBn28jMNLYg-00017-00005668-00006062 That's a lot of data and these companies that build our favorite digital tools SBn28jMNLYg-00018-00006062-00006322 don't just collect data, they monetize it. SBn28jMNLYg-00019-00006322-00006544 Companies are competing to see who can SBn28jMNLYg-00020-00006544-00006930 get the most data on you and then offer it to advertisers. SBn28jMNLYg-00021-00006930-00007211 You are not their customer, you are what they sell. SBn28jMNLYg-00023-00007492-00007802 Facebook those who all your friends are, has seen all your photos, SBn28jMNLYg-00024-00007802-00008414 uses facial recognition, knows all your devices, knows where you live, and on and on. SBn28jMNLYg-00025-00008414-00008808 But it's not enough. They still buy data from data brokers about your SBn28jMNLYg-00026-00008808-00009158 offline life to enhance their file on you — SBn28jMNLYg-00027-00009158-00009276 like what car you drive, SBn28jMNLYg-00028-00009276-00009624 the cost of your mortgage and what you buy at the supermarket. SBn28jMNLYg-00029-00009624-00009960 Even though this data is often sloppy or inaccurate, SBn28jMNLYg-00030-00009960-00010228 it's a multibillion-dollar industry. SBn28jMNLYg-00031-00010228-00010570 Why do this? To serve you targeted ads, of course. SBn28jMNLYg-00032-00010570-00010982 They call this the optimization of your Facebook experience. SBn28jMNLYg-00033-00010982-00011370 But maybe more accurately, it's the monetization of your behavior. SBn28jMNLYg-00035-00011466-00011896 We live in an era where more data is available about human behavior than ever before. SBn28jMNLYg-00036-00011896-00012238 As computers take in all this personal information, SBn28jMNLYg-00037-00012238-00012600 they increasingly spit out predictions about our lives. SBn28jMNLYg-00038-00012600-00013010 This can create what we call “Machine bias.” SBubzf6i8nQ-00000-00000010-00000060 19-14 WIN. SBubzf6i8nQ-00001-00000060-00000066 19-14 WIN. SBubzf6i8nQ-00002-00000066-00000320 19-14 WIN. PATRIOTS TAKE ON TOP SEEDED SBubzf6i8nQ-00003-00000320-00000326 19-14 WIN. PATRIOTS TAKE ON TOP SEEDED SBubzf6i8nQ-00004-00000326-00000480 19-14 WIN. PATRIOTS TAKE ON TOP SEEDED PERHAM SATURDAY. SBubzf6i8nQ-00005-00000480-00000487 PATRIOTS TAKE ON TOP SEEDED PERHAM SATURDAY. SBubzf6i8nQ-00006-00000487-00000673 PATRIOTS TAKE ON TOP SEEDED PERHAM SATURDAY. >>> SECTION 7 DOUBLE A RIVALRY SBubzf6i8nQ-00007-00000673-00000680 PERHAM SATURDAY. >>> SECTION 7 DOUBLE A RIVALRY SBubzf6i8nQ-00008-00000680-00000844 PERHAM SATURDAY. >>> SECTION 7 DOUBLE A RIVALRY MATCH-UP FOR THE FIRST ROUND SBubzf6i8nQ-00009-00000844-00000850 >>> SECTION 7 DOUBLE A RIVALRY MATCH-UP FOR THE FIRST ROUND SBubzf6i8nQ-00010-00000850-00001154 >>> SECTION 7 DOUBLE A RIVALRY MATCH-UP FOR THE FIRST ROUND BETWEEN AITKIN AND SBubzf6i8nQ-00011-00001154-00001161 MATCH-UP FOR THE FIRST ROUND BETWEEN AITKIN AND SBubzf6i8nQ-00012-00001161-00001231 MATCH-UP FOR THE FIRST ROUND BETWEEN AITKIN AND CROSBY-IRONTON. SBubzf6i8nQ-00013-00001231-00001237 BETWEEN AITKIN AND CROSBY-IRONTON. SBubzf6i8nQ-00014-00001237-00001341 BETWEEN AITKIN AND CROSBY-IRONTON. INTERCEPTS A PASS IN THE ENDZONE SBubzf6i8nQ-00015-00001341-00001348 CROSBY-IRONTON. INTERCEPTS A PASS IN THE ENDZONE SBubzf6i8nQ-00016-00001348-00001508 CROSBY-IRONTON. INTERCEPTS A PASS IN THE ENDZONE FOR THE GOBBLERS. SBubzf6i8nQ-00017-00001508-00001514 INTERCEPTS A PASS IN THE ENDZONE FOR THE GOBBLERS. SBubzf6i8nQ-00018-00001514-00001998 INTERCEPTS A PASS IN THE ENDZONE FOR THE GOBBLERS. FIRST QUARTER, STILL SCORE LESS SBubzf6i8nQ-00019-00001998-00002005 FOR THE GOBBLERS. FIRST QUARTER, STILL SCORE LESS SBubzf6i8nQ-00020-00002005-00002168 FOR THE GOBBLERS. FIRST QUARTER, STILL SCORE LESS UNTIL HE SCORES UP THE RUN RIGHT SBubzf6i8nQ-00021-00002168-00002175 FIRST QUARTER, STILL SCORE LESS UNTIL HE SCORES UP THE RUN RIGHT SBubzf6i8nQ-00022-00002175-00002395 FIRST QUARTER, STILL SCORE LESS UNTIL HE SCORES UP THE RUN RIGHT UP THE MIDDLE. SBubzf6i8nQ-00023-00002395-00002402 UNTIL HE SCORES UP THE RUN RIGHT UP THE MIDDLE. SBubzf6i8nQ-00024-00002402-00002749 UNTIL HE SCORES UP THE RUN RIGHT UP THE MIDDLE. AITKIN UP 8 TO NOTHING. SBubzf6i8nQ-00025-00002749-00002756 UP THE MIDDLE. AITKIN UP 8 TO NOTHING. SBubzf6i8nQ-00026-00002756-00002889 UP THE MIDDLE. AITKIN UP 8 TO NOTHING. NATE WILLIAMS BRINGS IT DOWN TO SBubzf6i8nQ-00027-00002889-00002896 AITKIN UP 8 TO NOTHING. NATE WILLIAMS BRINGS IT DOWN TO SBubzf6i8nQ-00028-00002896-00003026 AITKIN UP 8 TO NOTHING. NATE WILLIAMS BRINGS IT DOWN TO THE ONE YARD LINE, AND A FEW SBubzf6i8nQ-00029-00003026-00003033 NATE WILLIAMS BRINGS IT DOWN TO THE ONE YARD LINE, AND A FEW SBubzf6i8nQ-00030-00003033-00003193 NATE WILLIAMS BRINGS IT DOWN TO THE ONE YARD LINE, AND A FEW PLAYS LATER, MITCHELL PUNCHES IT SBubzf6i8nQ-00031-00003193-00003199 THE ONE YARD LINE, AND A FEW PLAYS LATER, MITCHELL PUNCHES IT SBubzf6i8nQ-00032-00003199-00003406 THE ONE YARD LINE, AND A FEW PLAYS LATER, MITCHELL PUNCHES IT IN ON THE QUARTERBACK STREAK. SBubzf6i8nQ-00033-00003406-00003413 PLAYS LATER, MITCHELL PUNCHES IT IN ON THE QUARTERBACK STREAK. SBubzf6i8nQ-00034-00003413-00003546 PLAYS LATER, MITCHELL PUNCHES IT IN ON THE QUARTERBACK STREAK. THE RANGERS TRAIL 8 TO 6. SDDJj98ZG6g-00000-00000000-00000083 you’ve never seen SDDJj98ZG6g-00001-00000083-00000216 any of your films ever SDDJj98ZG6g-00002-00000216-00000354 I tried to see one once SDDJj98ZG6g-00003-00000354-00000421 because the director SDDJj98ZG6g-00004-00000421-00000513 asked me to SDDJj98ZG6g-00005-00000513-00000600 my wife Amber SDDJj98ZG6g-00006-00000600-00000684 can attest to this SDDJj98ZG6g-00007-00000684-00000804 because her elbow SDDJj98ZG6g-00008-00000804-00000871 was very busy SDDJj98ZG6g-00009-00000871-00000917 that night SDDJj98ZG6g-00010-00000930-00001159 I was sitting next to her SDDJj98ZG6g-00011-00001172-00001267 director's wife is here SDDJj98ZG6g-00012-00001267-00001334 director is here SDDJj98ZG6g-00013-00001334-00001509 I fell asleep 35 times SDDJj98ZG6g-00014-00001509-00001593 and I got this SDDJj98ZG6g-00015-00001618-00001676 Baby! SDDJj98ZG6g-00016-00001764-00001818 wake up! SDDJj98ZG6g-00017-00001918-00002031 but part of the reason is SDDJj98ZG6g-00018-00002031-00002106 is being in the moment SDDJj98ZG6g-00019-00002106-00002156 when you're acting SDDJj98ZG6g-00020-00002156-00002239 and after, I mean SDDJj98ZG6g-00021-00002239-00002377 I Feel The Experience SDDJj98ZG6g-00022-00002377-00002448 I'm happy SDDJj98ZG6g-00023-00002448-00002610 with the process SDDJj98ZG6g-00024-00002610-00002777 is what I'm interested in SDDJj98ZG6g-00025-00002777-00002961 the process of creating SDDJj98ZG6g-00026-00002961-00003094 the process of exploring SDDJj98ZG6g-00027-00003094-00003199 the process of exploring SDDJj98ZG6g-00028-00003207-00003303 the process of SDDJj98ZG6g-00029-00003303-00003415 breaking formula SDDJj98ZG6g-00030-00003420-00003532 the process of SDDJj98ZG6g-00031-00003545-00003632 dropping the bottom SDDJj98ZG6g-00032-00003632-00003728 out of a scene SDDJj98ZG6g-00033-00003728-00003803 because people can get stale SDDJj98ZG6g-00034-00003803-00003912 because people can get stale SDDJj98ZG6g-00035-00003912-00003987 and I feel it's SDDJj98ZG6g-00036-00003987-00004087 the wrong place to be SDDJj98ZG6g-00037-00004087-00004154 the wrong place to be SDDJj98ZG6g-00038-00004154-00004308 So, i’m interested SDDJj98ZG6g-00039-00004308-00004396 and always have been SDDJj98ZG6g-00040-00004396-00004487 interested in SDDJj98ZG6g-00041-00004491-00004583 trying to avoid SDDJj98ZG6g-00042-00004583-00004667 trying to avoid SDDJj98ZG6g-00043-00004667-00004792 what was expected SFHbznk-UVA-00000-00000000-00000552 Hey! Did you know that every member of Geek no Sekai released a song about one of the black bulls? SFHbznk-UVA-00001-00000552-00000752 The playlist is in the description, check it out SFHbznk-UVA-00002-00003093-00003454 A bird in the cage, I couldn't fly SFHbznk-UVA-00003-00003455-00003787 A fate that was shaped and I had to accept SFHbznk-UVA-00004-00003795-00004148 Thread magic, the queen's favorite SFHbznk-UVA-00005-00004148-00004491 But because of that I had to grow up alone SFHbznk-UVA-00006-00004492-00004819 Stuck in this place, I just wanted to live SFHbznk-UVA-00007-00004819-00005144 Like the other witches, I wanted to be free SFHbznk-UVA-00008-00005144-00005508 But I was destined, that's what she said SFHbznk-UVA-00009-00005508-00005857 That my destiny only belonged to her SFHbznk-UVA-00010-00005857-00006200 But that day, I saw a light come on SFHbznk-UVA-00011-00006200-00006543 I don't need to stay here, I can leave SFHbznk-UVA-00012-00006543-00006866 Your words I will always remember SFHbznk-UVA-00013-00006866-00007180 If this is fate then I will crush it SFHbznk-UVA-00014-00007180-00007529 I will free myself SFHbznk-UVA-00015-00007563-00007897 In this blue sky, I know I can fly SFHbznk-UVA-00016-00007897-00008258 They won't imprison me anymore SFHbznk-UVA-00017-00008258-00008590 My own destiny I will make SFHbznk-UVA-00018-00008590-00008921 The thread of fate I can now control SFHbznk-UVA-00019-00008921-00009266 As long as I'm here, no one will hurt them SFHbznk-UVA-00020-00009266-00009606 The thread of fate I can now control SFHbznk-UVA-00021-00009606-00009968 And my magic will forever protect them SFHbznk-UVA-00022-00009968-00010293 Among the Black Bulls I found my family SFHbznk-UVA-00023-00010305-00010648 Friendship, freedom, everything I dreamed of one day SFHbznk-UVA-00024-00010648-00010981 For them I do everything, I will always protect them SFHbznk-UVA-00025-00010989-00011293 Because only with them I can feel good SFHbznk-UVA-00026-00011293-00011676 Asta was the one who motivated me not to stop fighting SFHbznk-UVA-00027-00011676-00012009 And for my friends everything I will face SFHbznk-UVA-00028-00012009-00012344 I won't hesitate if it's for your own good SFHbznk-UVA-00029-00012344-00012693 And even to the queen I will ask for help SFHbznk-UVA-00030-00012693-00013048 But because of that I saw each one die SFHbznk-UVA-00031-00013048-00013400 I can't let this happen SFHbznk-UVA-00032-00013400-00013723 If I really have a special power SFHbznk-UVA-00033-00013723-00014057 With the thread of fate, I will change this ending SFHbznk-UVA-00034-00014057-00014391 I always saw you suffer, I couldn't help it SFHbznk-UVA-00035-00014391-00014730 Now I feel good 'cause I can save you SFHbznk-UVA-00036-00014730-00015132 I won't let them hurt you anymore, my friend SFHbznk-UVA-00037-00015132-00015462 I change your fate SFHbznk-UVA-00038-00015462-00015806 I will free myself SFHbznk-UVA-00039-00015806-00016135 In this blue sky, I know I can fly SFHbznk-UVA-00040-00016135-00016486 They won't imprison me anymore SFHbznk-UVA-00041-00016486-00016825 My own destiny I will make SFHbznk-UVA-00042-00016825-00017147 The thread of fate I can now control SFHbznk-UVA-00043-00017147-00017511 As long as I'm here, no one will hurt them SFHbznk-UVA-00044-00017511-00017846 The thread of fate I can now control SFHbznk-UVA-00045-00017846-00018176 And my magic will forever protect them SH0UfkzsHR4-00000-00000042-00000634 Alex Lessmann is the political director of the Bavarian Pirate Party SH0UfkzsHR4-00001-00000634-00001290 Previously, he was one of the spokesmen and luckily for us he speaks Catalan SH0UfkzsHR4-00002-00001290-00002241 He will explain us what the German Pirates' view is towards Europe. SH0UfkzsHR4-00003-00002473-00002674 Hello and good afternoon. SH0UfkzsHR4-00004-00002674-00003134 My name is Aleks Lessmann and I’m the political director of the Bavarian Pirate Party, SH0UfkzsHR4-00005-00003134-00003651 the largest regional wing of the German Pirate Party. SH0UfkzsHR4-00006-00003651-00004421 International, and more specifically European, politics are something which literally run through my veins thanks to my multicultural background. SH0UfkzsHR4-00007-00004421-00005436 I was born in Ulm in Germany and raised in Madrid; I studied Political Science in Cologne and finally moved to Munich. SH0UfkzsHR4-00008-00005436-00007099 Like many of you, therefore, my roots are varied. The Spanish, or Catalan, part of my family dates back to the Arabs which were in control of Spain for over 800 years. SH0UfkzsHR4-00009-00007099-00009206 The German part of my family dates back to the Huguenots who fled France to find their fortune in Germany. All of you can tell a similar story, or at least know of someone who can. They are typically European stories. SH0UfkzsHR4-00010-00009206-00010421 Germany, as well as Spain and Catalonia have always been countries which have seen high levels of immigration or international movement. SH0UfkzsHR4-00011-00010421-00010800 As a result, they have always been deeply involved in international relations and the world of politics. SH0UfkzsHR4-00012-00010800-00011705 But what has that got to do with the Pirates? There is practically no movement which is as international, as internationalist, as the Pirate Party. SH0UfkzsHR4-00013-00011705-00012692 Founded in Sweden, the ideas of this liberal civil rights movement spread like wildfire across the world. SH0UfkzsHR4-00014-00012692-00013635 We can find Pirate Parties in almost all of the world’s continents (we only still have the South Pole to conquer) and in 60 countries. SH0UfkzsHR4-00015-00013635-00014819 First and foremost in Europe, of course, but also: in Africa: the Tunisian Pirate Party even had a Secretary of State just after the revolution; SH0UfkzsHR4-00016-00014819-00015744 in both North and South America: Recife in Brazil saw the founding of the Brazilian Pirate Party not one month ago; SH0UfkzsHR4-00017-00015744-00017337 in Oceania: I don’t remember one single International Pirate Party (our umbrella organisation) conference without the New Zealanders; SH0UfkzsHR4-00018-00017337-00018529 in Asia: There is a Hong Kong Pirate Party. The Taiwanese Pirate Party is currently being founded. There’s even one in Nepal. SH0UfkzsHR4-00019-00018529-00020421 There are Pirate Parties everywhere - and no wonder! As a 21st century party with our roots in the internet culture, we know no borders. For us, the world is one big community. The world is our oyster! SH0UfkzsHR4-00020-00020421-00022693 As an internationalist and as a European, I don’t think it’s right to see European issues as “foreign policy”. This might have something to do with my own personal story, but it also comes from my understanding that European politics are not just “foreign” topics. SH0UfkzsHR4-00021-00022693-00023857 Nowadays, someone who thinks of other European countries as “abroad” show just how much they still have to learn about this new century. SH0UfkzsHR4-00022-00023857-00025858 In a Europe where we are all affected by the consequences of neoliberalism and the power held by corporations - led by the banks and other financial institutions - it has become clear that now is the time to break this hold that the markets have on us. SH0UfkzsHR4-00023-00025858-00027961 It’s time that a party remembers that a company is nothing without its employees. A party needs to be present, needs to promote the idea that in politics, it is people and their ideals which drive exchange: political, social and, of course, economic. SH0UfkzsHR4-00024-00027961-00029169 All we ever seem to be talking about is bailout packages, budget cuts and rising taxes. The drachma and the peseta, exits, bankruptcies and the Euro crisis SH0UfkzsHR4-00025-00029169-00030594 - which is actually more of a crisis of market radicalism and the financial markets, a crisis in the financial system as a whole. A crisis in neoliberalism which has been contaminating us for the last thirty years. SH0UfkzsHR4-00026-00030594-00031769 Every day all we see is the politicians in power who seem to have forgotten —between the little things in everyday politics, that Europe is more than just the Euro, SH0UfkzsHR4-00027-00031769-00032922 the Schengen Agreement and Frontex, which only serves to let people who only want a better life within our borders die right on our doorstep. SH0UfkzsHR4-00028-00032922-00034758 In our everyday discussion, we still forget what being European means. What unites Europe. We, the Pirates, know that some of the founding principles of the European idea have a liberal origin. SH0UfkzsHR4-00029-00034758-00035922 Modern Europe can still be summed up with the three famous words: “Liberté, égalité, fraternité” SH0UfkzsHR4-00030-00035922-00036571 Liberty, equality, fraternity - or as I prefer to put it: Solidarity. SH0UfkzsHR4-00031-00036571-00038074 We need a Europe - and a world - in which everyone is free and can decide for themselves. Where restrictions regarding what we can and cannot do are reduced to an absolute minimum. SH0UfkzsHR4-00032-00038074-00038994 A Europe in which Eurocrats, whose interests are controlled by lobbies, have all of their responsibilities removed and handed back to the people. SH0UfkzsHR4-00033-00038994-00039544 We need a Europe in which every individual is treated in exactly the same way. SH0UfkzsHR4-00034-00039544-00040326 The gap between the rich and the poor has done nothing but increase over the last thirty years, not only in Germany, but also in the whole of Europe and beyond its borders. SH0UfkzsHR4-00035-00040326-00041936 This is the consequence of a radical market policy which considers people as nothing more than a commodity - “human resources”. A commodity like carbon, petrol or steel. Like money... SH0UfkzsHR4-00036-00041936-00042222 Things cannot go on like this. SH0UfkzsHR4-00037-00042222-00043410 We need a Europe in which all of the people are brothers. Every single one of us knows that problems are much easier to solve when we approach them together. SH0UfkzsHR4-00038-00043410-00044591 The European idea is much, much more than what those in charge in Berlin, Madrid, Barcelona, Brussels or anywhere else try to convince us. SH0UfkzsHR4-00039-00044591-00046115 The dream of a united Europe - liberty, equality, fraternity - shouldn’t be left in the hands of the politicians in charge. It’s an incredible dream, and its results are something we can really be proud of. SH0UfkzsHR4-00040-00046115-00047113 Nowadays you can cross from Portugal to Poland without having to show your passport even once. SH0UfkzsHR4-00041-00047216-00048698 The idea of Europe has achieved something which we thought was impossible, or which actually was impossible, in the past: during the last 70 years there has not been one single war between member states of the European Union, SH0UfkzsHR4-00042-00048698-00049419 although unfortunately we cannot say the same within country borders. SH0UfkzsHR4-00043-00049419-00050695 The idea of solidarity within a historical and cultural community tends to become forgotten in amongst all of the daily things we have to deal with. But it is something which is so important! SH0UfkzsHR4-00044-00050695-00052411 Not only does it give us a common identity, it should also help us realise that working together is so much stronger than the collection of national or economic egoism that we see today. SH0UfkzsHR4-00045-00052466-00054227 It’s time to throw neoliberalism out the window - all it is interested in is egotism and does not take into account the people and their destinies. It’s time we found such forgotten qualities as empathy and solidarity. SH0UfkzsHR4-00046-00054227-00054901 I don’t want to live in this Europe full of bureaucrats and administrators, led by what lobbies and corporations want SH0UfkzsHR4-00047-00054901-00056692 I want to live in a Europe for Europeans and their guests. A Europe fiercely proud of being one of the first civilisations and characterised by a long, complicated history which has shaped the world in which we live today. SH0UfkzsHR4-00048-00056692-00057682 A Europe in which throwing its arms open in welcome to a founding member —like Greece— is more important than what the banks or financial community wants. SH0UfkzsHR4-00049-00057682-00059448 A Europe which at heart understands that more than just mere economic and financial union, social union is just as important. In which its citizens are individuals, not just consumers. SH0UfkzsHR4-00050-00059448-00060602 Maybe, and let me be an idealist here for a moment, a Europe which sees itself as a Europe marked by solidarity, not a confederation of egos. SH0UfkzsHR4-00051-00060602-00061820 The German Pirate Party embraces the idea of a unified Europe. But we are also aware of the fact that the Europe in which we live is terribly antidemocratic, SH0UfkzsHR4-00052-00061820-00062496 and in which the European Parliament needs to fight for each and every individual right. SH0UfkzsHR4-00053-00062496-00063141 The system according to which the European Union is organised does not allow room for a Parliament which can control what the Commission is doing. SH0UfkzsHR4-00054-00063141-00064282 The German Pirate Party wants a Europe of the citizens, for the citizens; a Europe which is aware of the differences between the cultures making up the continent. SH0UfkzsHR4-00055-00064282-00064857 A Europe based on cultural regions and not political nations. SH0UfkzsHR4-00056-00064857-00066166 We are fully aware that politics on a grand scale happen at a European level, and that is why the German Pirate Party wants to work together with all the other Parties in Europe to promote a European Pirate Party. SH0UfkzsHR4-00057-00066166-00068016 Representing positions from all of the different European parties which will help democratise Europe, will help promote a more social Europe and will stop cutting individuals’ civil rights all in the rather inappropriately-named “security policy” which helps nobody. SH0UfkzsHR4-00058-00068016-00069191 Liberty, Equality, Solidarity - the most important principles for us Pirates and the basis for all of our other ideas. SH0UfkzsHR4-00059-00069191-00070323 And we’re certain that they are the best principles for creating a better Europe. A Europe which works together towards making a better world. SH0UfkzsHR4-00060-00070323-00071196 These are the principles which govern what the Pirates are doing now, and will continue to do in the future. SH0UfkzsHR4-00061-00071196-00071765 The new movement for the 21st century. A movement by its citizens, for its citizens. SHbpFuJ-C2u-00000-00000000-00000200 SASTRA FILM SHbpFuJ-C2u-00001-00000200-00000499 The Original Life Series SHbpFuJ-C2u-00002-00000499-00000934 Presents SHbpFuJ-C2u-00003-00000934-00001232 Water SHbpFuJ-C2u-00004-00001232-00001719 Shab! Aren't you working? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00005-00001719-00002035 Why don't you go to work? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00006-00002035-00002271 Hurry up! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00007-00002271-00002624 I have worked for hours. I just need space to rest SHbpFuJ-C2u-00008-00002624-00003187 How dare he! This little brat! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00009-00004807-00004958 Come closer to each other SHbpFuJ-C2u-00010-00004958-00005690 Cover it! You must be cold SHbpFuJ-C2u-00011-00005690-00006114 What about you? You get wet SHbpFuJ-C2u-00012-00006114-00006423 I'm alright SHbpFuJ-C2u-00013-00006423-00007091 Grandma always thinks of us before herself SHbpFuJ-C2u-00014-00007091-00007718 Grandma! Take it to cover yourself SHbpFuJ-C2u-00015-00007718-00008067 I'm okay. I'm older SHbpFuJ-C2u-00016-00008067-00008329 I can stand with this situation SHbpFuJ-C2u-00017-00008329-00008879 You should try to sleep SHbpFuJ-C2u-00018-00010137-00010740 Tomorrow, we have to find a tent to repair our home SHbpFuJ-C2u-00019-00010740-00011277 Right! Tomorrow, we have to fix it SHbpFuJ-C2u-00020-00013426-00013605 Grandma! You have never think about yourself SHbpFuJ-C2u-00021-00014881-00015094 Here is your salary! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00022-00015094-00015455 I didn't exploit you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00023-00015455-00016010 If my daughter won't beg me, I won't forgive both of you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00024-00016010-00016241 Thank you, uncle and auntie! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00025-00016241-00016819 Shab! You little brat! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00026-00016819-00017381 You haven't changed anything SHbpFuJ-C2u-00027-00017381-00017908 Please don't mind him! He has changed a lot SHbpFuJ-C2u-00028-00017908-00018315 Change? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00029-00018315-00018776 Let's go home! We have to buy tents to repair our home SHbpFuJ-C2u-00030-00018776-00019101 She is waiting for us at home SHbpFuJ-C2u-00031-00019101-00019889 My apology! Thank you! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00032-00020616-00020816 It's how homeless kids behave SHbpFuJ-C2u-00033-00020816-00021740 Grandma! We already repair our roof SHbpFuJ-C2u-00034-00021740-00022431 You will not get wet next time SHbpFuJ-C2u-00035-00022431-00023149 You gave us space to sleep well while you slept under the rain SHbpFuJ-C2u-00036-00023149-00023487 I love you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00037-00024549-00024709 I love you guys too SHbpFuJ-C2u-00038-00024709-00025067 I'm really fine when you're healthy SHbpFuJ-C2u-00039-00025067-00025657 Both of you are hard-working SHbpFuJ-C2u-00040-00025657-00026357 We will no longer get wet even if there is a heavy rain SHbpFuJ-C2u-00041-00026357-00026852 Here is my salary! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00042-00026852-00027345 We bought the tent for 100 000 Riel. Here is what we have left! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00043-00027345-00027572 Please keep it for me SHbpFuJ-C2u-00044-00027572-00028094 I promise I will work harder to buy you a new home SHbpFuJ-C2u-00045-00028094-00028780 What? Do you want to buy a home with this salary? You might die before buying a home SHbpFuJ-C2u-00046-00028780-00029818 You don't have to think about me. I'm getting older and older. I don't need a new home SHbpFuJ-C2u-00047-00029818-00030287 I won't be able to live longer SHbpFuJ-C2u-00048-00030287-00030838 I'm happy when you're happy SHbpFuJ-C2u-00049-00030838-00031418 No! You are healthy and strong. You have to stay with us SHbpFuJ-C2u-00050-00031418-00031940 You can't leave us. I have just moved here SHbpFuJ-C2u-00051-00031940-00032192 You can't leave me easily SHbpFuJ-C2u-00052-00032192-00032789 I won't leave you guys SHbpFuJ-C2u-00053-00032789-00033085 I'm just thinking about it SHbpFuJ-C2u-00054-00033085-00034381 because I'm getting older. But don't worry, I will be here watching you grow up SHbpFuJ-C2u-00055-00034381-00035014 Yeah, grandma! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00056-00035014-00035904 I'm sorry that I can't effort to send you to school SHbpFuJ-C2u-00057-00036386-00036553 I'm going first SHbpFuJ-C2u-00058-00036553-00036608 Okay! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00059-00039135-00039241 Shab! What did you put behind you? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00060-00039241-00039623 Let me see! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00061-00039623-00039895 No! Nothing! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00062-00039895-00040225 So, why don't you let me look at it? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00063-00040225-00040665 A wallet? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00064-00040665-00041021 It's the boss wallet SHbpFuJ-C2u-00065-00041021-00041266 Uncle! Uncle! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00066-00041266-00041905 Uncle! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00067-00041905-00042272 What's wrong SHbpFuJ-C2u-00068-00042272-00042548 Is it your wallet? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00069-00042548-00042964 It's mine. I always forget SHbpFuJ-C2u-00070-00042964-00043416 Luckily, you picked it. If Shab picked it, he might bite it SHbpFuJ-C2u-00071-00043416-00044143 You have a different attitude, one is a thief, while another is a god SHbpFuJ-C2u-00072-00044143-00044408 I'm a thief SHbpFuJ-C2u-00073-00044408-00045312 Actually, Shab picked it up and gave it to me to hand it to you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00074-00045312-00045869 Okay! Okay! He used to steal. That's why I accused him SHbpFuJ-C2u-00075-00045869-00046143 Do you think I'm a thief now? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00076-00046143-00046444 You little brat! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00077-00046444-00046815 Thank you, Thek! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00078-00046815-00046865 Yeah, uncle! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00079-00046865-00047006 Why do you give it to him? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00080-00047006-00047461 There is a lot of money in that wallet SHbpFuJ-C2u-00081-00047461-00047668 but it's not our money SHbpFuJ-C2u-00082-00047668-00047860 You're a jerk SHbpFuJ-C2u-00083-00048528-00048656 He hasn't changed at all SHbpFuJ-C2u-00084-00048656-00049127 Why do you bring me here? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00085-00049127-00049486 I haven't eaten yet SHbpFuJ-C2u-00086-00049486-00050217 Shab! Can't you give up your purpose of stealing? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00087-00050217-00050759 What's wrong with you? He dropped the wallet and I picked it up. I didn't steal SHbpFuJ-C2u-00088-00050759-00051455 It's not wrong to pick it but you wanted to steal it SHbpFuJ-C2u-00089-00051455-00051847 When you gave it back to him, he still accused me of being a thief SHbpFuJ-C2u-00090-00051847-00052112 and even looked down on us SHbpFuJ-C2u-00091-00052112-00052542 Being a thief is better than living like this SHbpFuJ-C2u-00092-00052542-00053392 Being a thief isn't good. If the owner caught you, they will give you the police SHbpFuJ-C2u-00093-00053392-00053717 You will be in jail SHbpFuJ-C2u-00094-00053717-00054253 I'm not stupid. Do you want to buy grandma a home, right? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00095-00054253-00054915 We can save our salary to build a home rather than stealing others SHbpFuJ-C2u-00096-00054915-00055354 Why are you stupid? When will you be able to buy her home with this salary? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00097-00055354-00055935 I get 10 times more than your allowance when I steal per time SHbpFuJ-C2u-00098-00055935-00056257 Shab! You can't do that SHbpFuJ-C2u-00099-00056257-00057067 I will earn money in my own way. At least, I can save money to build grandma a home SHbpFuJ-C2u-00100-00057067-00057407 How annoying! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00101-00058030-00058293 Why doesn't he give up his purpose of stealing? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00102-00058293-00058406 He doesn't change SHbpFuJ-C2u-00103-00058406-00058841 Shab! Are you mad at me? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00104-00058841-00059211 I just want you to be a good person SHbpFuJ-C2u-00105-00059211-00059764 Shab! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00106-00059764-00060336 Shab! You can't do that. We are brothers SHbpFuJ-C2u-00107-00060336-00060879 Please talk to me! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00108-00060879-00061232 Thek! Shab! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00109-00061232-00061433 Sur! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00110-00061433-00062275 What's wrong with you guys? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00111-00062275-00062666 Nothing! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00112-00062666-00062892 Aren't you going to school today? What's this card? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00113-00062892-00063282 I went to school earlier SHbpFuJ-C2u-00114-00063282-00063605 but my teacher is delivered a baby today SHbpFuJ-C2u-00115-00063605-00064616 It's Angkor Wat temple. I want you to know about it SHbpFuJ-C2u-00116-00064616-00065074 I will teach you how to read and write SHbpFuJ-C2u-00117-00065074-00065339 Let me see! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00118-00065339-00065792 Look! It looks nice and big SHbpFuJ-C2u-00119-00065792-00066066 Hey! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00120-00066066-00066507 Why don't you go to work? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00121-00066507-00066767 Why are you still standing here? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00122-00066767-00067060 Sur! What are you holding in your hands? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00123-00067060-00067370 Go to your room! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00124-00067370-00067999 Mom! I want to teach them about Angkot Wat. May you give them two hours? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00125-00067999-00069107 No! I paid them monthly to work for me not to study with you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00126-00069107-00069956 If I allow them to rest, I'm the one who is being exploited now SHbpFuJ-C2u-00127-00069956-00070511 It's not a big deal. Just two hours, mom! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00128-00070511-00071777 You used to tell me to be kind. I want to teach them about Angkot Wat now. Don't you want me to spread my knowledge? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00129-00071777-00072286 okay! Okay! Two hours only! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00130-00072286-00072609 Thank you, auntie! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00131-00072609-00073146 I'm going to work now SHbpFuJ-C2u-00132-00073146-00073880 Your brother is going to work now. How about you? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00133-00073880-00074248 I want to learn about this temple first SHbpFuJ-C2u-00134-00074248-00074958 I have to go out. You have to go back home after teaching, okay? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00135-00074958-00075288 I don't want you to involve with them SHbpFuJ-C2u-00136-00075288-00075741 This little brat! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00137-00075741-00075937 Thank you, mom! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00138-00076797-00076878 Let's go there! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00139-00078704-00079495 Thek! You asked my daughter to teach you every time. So, I have to deduce your salary SHbpFuJ-C2u-00140-00079495-00079879 because you haven't worked for two hours SHbpFuJ-C2u-00141-00079879-00080058 Do you have anything to complain about? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00142-00080058-00080133 It's just two hours, auntie SHbpFuJ-C2u-00143-00080133-00080454 Why do you have to deduce my salary? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00144-00080454-00081737 Don't complain to me! You also ask my daughter to teach you every evening SHbpFuJ-C2u-00145-00081737-00082264 but I will deduce it next month SHbpFuJ-C2u-00146-00082264-00082590 There is no free-ride SHbpFuJ-C2u-00147-00082590-00082970 But Sur said she doesn't want anything back SHbpFuJ-C2u-00148-00082970-00083194 Why do you deduce my salary? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00149-00083194-00083931 It's her not me SHbpFuJ-C2u-00150-00083931-00084712 I spent a lot of money on her education. How can I let her teach you for free? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00151-00085427-00085780 I won't' complain SHbpFuJ-C2u-00152-00085780-00086341 Okay! I will deduce your salary next month SHbpFuJ-C2u-00153-00086341-00086503 Yeah, auntie! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00154-00086503-00087337 If you don't want me to deduce your salary, don't learn with Sur. SHbpFuJ-C2u-00155-00087337-00087583 Yeah, auntie! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00156-00087583-00088487 Don't let Sur know about it! if she knows, you will be in a big trouble SHbpFuJ-C2u-00157-00088487-00088725 Do you understand? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00158-00088725-00088800 yeah, auntie! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00159-00089918-00090299 I only got 150 000 Riel for my salary. How much will she deduce? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00160-00090299-00090654 If she deduces 100 000 Riel, I will have nothing SHbpFuJ-C2u-00161-00090654-00090978 If Shab knows, he won't be happy SHbpFuJ-C2u-00162-00092469-00092863 I have taught you about consonants last week SHbpFuJ-C2u-00163-00092863-00093261 We will study vowels today SHbpFuJ-C2u-00164-00093261-00093659 I'm sure about it SHbpFuJ-C2u-00165-00093659-00094381 When we start, it will be a little bit difficult but things will change SHbpFuJ-C2u-00166-00094381-00095027 Teaching Khmer Vowels SHbpFuJ-C2u-00167-00098237-00098488 Thek! Let's go home! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00168-00098488-00098862 You should go first. I'm studying right now SHbpFuJ-C2u-00169-00098862-00099082 If you're still learning, she will... SHbpFuJ-C2u-00170-00099082-00099732 Shab! You should go home. If you're ma at me, you can ask grandma to hit me SHbpFuJ-C2u-00171-00099732-00100139 Thek! You're being exploited SHbpFuJ-C2u-00172-00100139-00100474 What? Who exploits you? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00173-00100474-00100776 I heard Shab said something related to exploitation SHbpFuJ-C2u-00174-00100776-00101432 It's nothing. He always says things randomly when he is mad SHbpFuJ-C2u-00175-00101432-00101736 Let's continue learning! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00176-00102454-00102813 Thek! Have you ever been to Angkor Wat? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00177-00102813-00103112 No! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00178-00103112-00103552 The Angkot Wat temple is located in Siem Reap province SHbpFuJ-C2u-00179-00103552-00103949 I heard my dad talk about it quite often SHbpFuJ-C2u-00180-00103949-00105233 We're citizens of Cambodia. We have to learn about its origin in order to protect our heritage for younger generations SHbpFuJ-C2u-00181-00105233-00105669 Let's continue our lesson SHbpFuJ-C2u-00182-00105669-00106033 Let's read! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00183-00108896-00109101 Shab! What are you doing? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00184-00109101-00109515 Because of it, right? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00185-00109515-00109976 Because of it, you broke our promise SHbpFuJ-C2u-00186-00109976-00110354 You don't work hard SHbpFuJ-C2u-00187-00110354-00110691 You only care about this book SHbpFuJ-C2u-00188-00110691-00111100 I just want to learn and I will never forget our promise SHbpFuJ-C2u-00189-00111100-00112223 I bet you already forgot. You said you will work hard for grandma but you change SHbpFuJ-C2u-00190-00112223-00112623 You only study hard not work hard SHbpFuJ-C2u-00191-00112623-00113285 My parents and grandma are illiterate. That's why we can't get a high paying job SHbpFuJ-C2u-00192-00113285-00113846 Your parents as well SHbpFuJ-C2u-00193-00113846-00114268 I don't have parents SHbpFuJ-C2u-00194-00114268-00114819 I can survive without learning SHbpFuJ-C2u-00195-00114819-00115158 You should focus more on work rather than this book SHbpFuJ-C2u-00196-00115158-00115655 I have to work hard for grandma SHbpFuJ-C2u-00197-00115655-00116108 unlike you. They deduced your salary because of your studying SHbpFuJ-C2u-00198-00116108-00116658 When will you be able to save money to build grandma a home? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00199-00116658-00116996 Why are you so loud? Sur might overhear it SHbpFuJ-C2u-00200-00116996-00117559 I don't care SHbpFuJ-C2u-00201-00117559-00117621 What are you talking about? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00202-00117621-00118240 Why don't you hurry to finish your lunch and go to work SHbpFuJ-C2u-00203-00118240-00118579 Do you want to take advantage of this job? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00204-00118579-00119185 Little brat! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00205-00119185-00119685 Look at that bastard! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00206-00119685-00120201 How dare he stares at me like that SHbpFuJ-C2u-00207-00120201-00120810 I'm sorry instead of him SHbpFuJ-C2u-00208-00120810-00121813 You too! You should teach him morality. He becomes ruder and ruder right now. SHbpFuJ-C2u-00209-00121813-00122104 Okay, Aunite! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00210-00122104-00122904 I help both of you because of my daughter. Don't play with my patient! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00211-00122904-00123207 Yeah, Auntie! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00212-00123207-00123680 Hurry finish your food and go to work! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00213-00123680-00123771 Yeah, Auntie! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00214-00124515-00124801 Am I right or wrong that I chose to love you? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00215-00124801-00125582 Shab! Be careful! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00216-00125582-00125792 If they see it, they will kick our butt SHbpFuJ-C2u-00217-00125792-00126187 I don't care SHbpFuJ-C2u-00218-00126187-00126975 Son of the bitch! Is it your property? Why aren't you care? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00219-00126975-00127370 Do you want to destroy my property? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00220-00127370-00127691 I just work normally SHbpFuJ-C2u-00221-00127691-00128131 Shut the fuck up! I'm tired of work. Can't you stop cursing me for one day? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00222-00128131-00128437 Shab! Don't say that! Go to work! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00223-00128437-00129044 What do you want? Why are you staring at me? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00224-00129044-00129401 What do you want to do? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00225-00129401-00130630 I won't do anything but don't curse us every time you meet us. I'm so tired of working for you. You even deduce my brother's salary SHbpFuJ-C2u-00226-00130630-00131604 Why can't I deduce? Do you want your brother to take advantage of my daughter? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00227-00131604-00132312 I spend a lot of money on her education. How can I let her teach him for free? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00228-00132312-00132708 What do you want to do, bastard? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00229-00132708-00133005 Son of bitch! Asshole! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00230-00133797-00134425 Bastard! Asshole! Son of the bitch! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00231-00134425-00134854 I'm sorry instead of him SHbpFuJ-C2u-00232-00134854-00135416 Don't be sorry! Get out of my place! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00233-00135416-00135800 My patient is limited. I can stand with you guys anymore SHbpFuJ-C2u-00234-00135800-00136141 Get lost! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00235-00136141-00136729 Please don't! He won't do that again, I promise SHbpFuJ-C2u-00236-00136729-00137122 What should I tell Sur when you kick us out? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00237-00137122-00137908 If I kick them out, Sur will not agree. She will know that I deduce this little brat salary SHbpFuJ-C2u-00238-00137908-00139279 I allow you to continue working here but I hope this incident will not happen again SHbpFuJ-C2u-00239-00139279-00139502 Thank you, Auntie! Thank you! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00240-00140074-00140488 I have to change my clothes again SHbpFuJ-C2u-00241-00140488-00141371 I'm so lazy. That little brat! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00242-00141371-00141675 Shab! please wait for me! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00243-00141675-00142257 Please don't be mad at me! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00244-00142257-00142732 We will take shower together and have dinner SHbpFuJ-C2u-00245-00142732-00143488 I know you're not mad at me anymore but you just don't want to talk SHbpFuJ-C2u-00246-00144985-00145357 Don't hurt my brother or you might be injure SHbpFuJ-C2u-00247-00145357-00145914 I just ride my bike SHbpFuJ-C2u-00248-00146966-00147356 Shab! Shab! Are you okay? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00249-00147356-00147863 Don't care about it! You better care about your book SHbpFuJ-C2u-00250-00148842-00148910 Shab! Wait for me! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00251-00148910-00149478 Stop caring about me! Just take care of your book! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00252-00149478-00149686 I hate you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00253-00150259-00150810 [READING] SHbpFuJ-C2u-00254-00150810-00151645 I studied with Sur this morning. She said Angkot Wat temple is beautiful. Have you ever been there? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00255-00151645-00152496 I have never been there in my life. I just saw the picture SHbpFuJ-C2u-00256-00152496-00153129 When I get a better job, I will buy you a home and take you to visit Angkor Wat temple SHbpFuJ-C2u-00257-00153958-00154395 Stop talking about it! I don't know how many years until then? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00258-00154395-00154904 It might take more than 10 years SHbpFuJ-C2u-00259-00154904-00155348 Shab! Why are you so loud? He studies hard SHbpFuJ-C2u-00260-00155348-00155729 So that, he can get a better job SHbpFuJ-C2u-00261-00155729-00156347 I'm not sure when will we can get better SHbpFuJ-C2u-00262-00156347-00157112 Although you can read and write, they will still oppress us unless we get rich SHbpFuJ-C2u-00263-00157112-00157417 Shab! Why did you shout at grandma? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00264-00157417-00157676 I'm yelling at you not grandma SHbpFuJ-C2u-00265-00157676-00158122 It's useless to study hard SHbpFuJ-C2u-00266-00158122-00158727 I'm going back to sleep. You're so annoying SHbpFuJ-C2u-00267-00158727-00159244 Thek! What is he talking about? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00268-00159244-00159531 Deducing salary? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00269-00159531-00160210 Nothing, grandma! Don't mind him! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00270-00160210-00160738 I will draw a picture of my dream home for you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00271-00160738-00162106 Thek! Shab! You're still young but you have a big ambitious SHbpFuJ-C2u-00272-00162106-00162883 but I don't know whether I can live in a new home or not SHbpFuJ-C2u-00273-00162883-00164281 I don't want to discourage you. All I want is that both of you love each other SHbpFuJ-C2u-00274-00164281-00164481 So, I can leave in peace SHbpFuJ-C2u-00275-00165679-00166476 I will put my bag here. If you dare to steal, you will be in a big trouble SHbpFuJ-C2u-00276-00167999-00168387 How dare you deduce my brother's salary! I will take all the money in this purse SHbpFuJ-C2u-00277-00170629-00171044 Thek is quite annoying. Why is he still learning? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00278-00171355-00171765 Grandma also stays at home alone SHbpFuJ-C2u-00279-00171765-00172165 but I have to work first before going home SHbpFuJ-C2u-00280-00172165-00172660 Where are you going? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00281-00172660-00172901 Did you steal your aunt's money? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00282-00172901-00173392 I didn't steal anything. If I steal, I will run away right now SHbpFuJ-C2u-00283-00173392-00174138 No one besides you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00284-00174138-00174839 You took 160 000 Riels from my purse SHbpFuJ-C2u-00285-00174839-00175617 I didn't take it. If I did, I would run away for now SHbpFuJ-C2u-00286-00175617-00176160 Stop arguing! No one takes it besides you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00287-00176160-00176749 A thief will never change SHbpFuJ-C2u-00288-00176749-00177207 Since I've worked here, have I ever steal anything? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00289-00177207-00177421 How dare you point at her! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00290-00177421-00177993 No one dares to do that besides you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00291-00177993-00178412 You're a thief SHbpFuJ-C2u-00292-00178412-00178835 The thief is never changed his behavior SHbpFuJ-C2u-00293-00178835-00179193 Shab, why haven't you go home yet? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00294-00179193-00179959 He stole money again. SHbpFuJ-C2u-00295-00179959-00180309 I didn't steal it SHbpFuJ-C2u-00296-00180309-00180679 Actually, I were the one who stole it SHbpFuJ-C2u-00297-00180679-00181120 My grandma is sick. I don't know what to do. That's why I took it SHbpFuJ-C2u-00298-00181120-00181609 Thek! If you didn't take it, don't say that SHbpFuJ-C2u-00299-00181609-00181998 Please forgive me! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00300-00181998-00182544 You are thieves SHbpFuJ-C2u-00301-00182544-00183351 I will not forgive you again. I will give you to the police SHbpFuJ-C2u-00302-00183351-00183913 Honey! Go to ask for help! I will go to the chief villagers SHbpFuJ-C2u-00303-00183913-00185000 If you want to file a complaint, you can file a complaint again me not my brother SHbpFuJ-C2u-00304-00185000-00185412 but can I work here after I get out of the jail SHbpFuJ-C2u-00305-00185412-00186119 How dare you ask me a favor! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00306-00186119-00186622 I won't keep bastards like you in my home SHbpFuJ-C2u-00307-00186622-00187419 Please hurry up! Shave his hair and give him to the police SHbpFuJ-C2u-00308-00187419-00188155 Please don't throw me into jail! No one takes care of my grandma SHbpFuJ-C2u-00309-00188155-00189124 Please give him another chance. SHbpFuJ-C2u-00310-00189124-00189431 I feel pity for him. Please forgive him one more time SHbpFuJ-C2u-00311-00189431-00189899 Enough! I forgive them many times already SHbpFuJ-C2u-00312-00189899-00190340 I even gave them work but they don't change SHbpFuJ-C2u-00313-00190340-00191194 I beg you. Please let him go! He doesn't do it on purpose SHbpFuJ-C2u-00314-00191194-00191753 Handoff me! Don't help them! They are thieves SHbpFuJ-C2u-00315-00191753-00192530 He did it to save his grandma SHbpFuJ-C2u-00316-00192530-00192989 They don't have parents to teach them right or wrong SHbpFuJ-C2u-00317-00192989-00193491 Please! I beg you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00318-00193491-00194052 Okay! okay! Get up! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00319-00194052-00195133 You're lucky that my daughter always helps you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00320-00195133-00196493 You can still work here but I will deduce two months salary SHbpFuJ-C2u-00321-00196493-00197184 I will give you only food not money SHbpFuJ-C2u-00322-00197184-00197608 Thank you for forgiving me! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00323-00197608-00197846 Sur! Let's go home! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00324-00197846-00198708 Thek! You can go home today and come back tomorrow SHbpFuJ-C2u-00325-00198708-00199157 But we will not pay you for 2 months SHbpFuJ-C2u-00326-00199157-00199437 Thank you, uncle! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00327-00200789-00201120 Shab... SHbpFuJ-C2u-00328-00201988-00202689 Shab! I know you stole my mom's money SHbpFuJ-C2u-00329-00202689-00203131 Don't lie to me! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00330-00203131-00204264 I didn't steal. I went home because I miss my grandma SHbpFuJ-C2u-00331-00204264-00204584 Miss your grandma? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00332-00204584-00204949 What a coincidence? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00333-00204949-00205563 I saw your hands full of money SHbpFuJ-C2u-00334-00205563-00206196 I told you it's just a paper SHbpFuJ-C2u-00335-00206196-00207406 Stop arguing! Don't you feel sorry for your brother! He always protects you SHbpFuJ-C2u-00336-00207406-00207933 I didn't ask him to do that for me SHbpFuJ-C2u-00337-00207933-00208600 Your parents don't pay us for two months already SHbpFuJ-C2u-00338-00208600-00209066 Now, you blame us for that SHbpFuJ-C2u-00339-00209066-00209570 I feel sorry for Thek. If not, I would come to work here SHbpFuJ-C2u-00340-00209570-00210072 but you are the one who causes all of these SHbpFuJ-C2u-00341-00210072-00210610 Don't you think I know who you are? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00342-00210610-00211223 Your parents always try to find our mistakes SHbpFuJ-C2u-00343-00211223-00212130 I also want to blame you too SHbpFuJ-C2u-00344-00212130-00212914 Because of you, your parents... SHbpFuJ-C2u-00345-00212914-00213226 Hey! What are you guys discussing? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00346-00213226-00213733 Are you planning to play any games? May I join? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00347-00213733-00214107 I won't play. I'm leaving now SHbpFuJ-C2u-00348-00214777-00215138 Sur! Did he yell at you? I'm really sorry SHbpFuJ-C2u-00349-00215138-00215770 Thek! Why do you take all the blame SHbpFuJ-C2u-00350-00215770-00216197 He always did wrong but you always protect him SHbpFuJ-C2u-00351-00216197-00216986 It's not helping him. He will become the worst and worst SHbpFuJ-C2u-00352-00216986-00217769 You don't have a younger sibling. So, you don't understand my love to him SHbpFuJ-C2u-00353-00217769-00218177 I'm willing to take the blame SHbpFuJ-C2u-00354-00218177-00218427 Why? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00355-00218427-00218701 Because I'm Shab's brother SHbpFuJ-C2u-00356-00218701-00219153 I have to go now SHbpFuJ-C2u-00357-00224235-00224678 Where are they right now? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00358-00224678-00225431 Do have much work to finish? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00359-00226213-00227006 I'm just a useless old lady who can't do anything SHbpFuJ-C2u-00360-00227006-00227631 I barely pick a scrubs SHbpFuJ-C2u-00361-00227631-00228291 I can only stay home and wash their clothes SHbpFuJ-C2u-00362-00228291-00228678 I feel sorry for them SHbpFuJ-C2u-00363-00228678-00229536 They are still young but they work hard to support me SHbpFuJ-C2u-00364-00229536-00230068 I feel pity for them SHbpFuJ-C2u-00365-00230068-00230268 Grandma, I'm home SHbpFuJ-C2u-00366-00230268-00230609 Thek! Where is Shab? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00367-00230609-00230955 Hasn't he come back yet? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00368-00230955-00231313 I thought you are busy working SHbpFuJ-C2u-00369-00231313-00231757 Why aren't he here yet? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00370-00231757-00232314 We got into an argument SHbpFuJ-C2u-00371-00232314-00232618 Why did you argue with him? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00372-00232618-00233121 You should hurry to go to find him SHbpFuJ-C2u-00373-00233121-00233383 Hurry up! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00374-00233383-00233460 Yeah, grandma! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00375-00234169-00234694 Shab! Shab! Where are you? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00376-00234694-00235078 Shab! Where are you? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00377-00235078-00235601 Shab! Do you hear me? SHbpFuJ-C2u-00378-00235601-00235947 Shab! Shab! SHbpFuJ-C2u-00379-00235947-00236344 Shab! SKHEFdVfX1c-00000-00000000-00000200 Please subscribe SKHEFdVfX1c-00001-00000200-00000400 Please subscribe SKHEFdVfX1c-00002-00000400-00000600 Please subscribe SKHEFdVfX1c-00003-00000600-00000800 Please subscribe SKHEFdVfX1c-00004-00000800-00001000 Please subscribe SKHEFdVfX1c-00005-00001000-00001200 Please subscribe SMq5d8zidsY-00000-00000052-00000280 today in draw my life . visiting Chernobyl SMq5d8zidsY-00001-00000371-00000763 after many videos . the draw my life team has decided to travel to Chernobyl SMq5d8zidsY-00002-00000822-00001582 The Ukrainian tourist agency explained to us that requests to visit the Chernobyl area have increased . since the Government authorized visits in the area in 20 10 SMq5d8zidsY-00003-00001714-00001946 the day of the visit started at 7 in the morning SMq5d8zidsY-00004-00001975-00002523 a bus came for us to cover the 120 kilometers that separated us . from Kiev to Chernobyl SMq5d8zidsY-00005-00002568-00003344 once we got there . they gave each one on the team some cards with a number . that would allow us to be identified in the radiation control . once we finished the visit SMq5d8zidsY-00006-00003444-00003872 When we arrived in the area . we hoped to find a charred and uninhabited desert land SMq5d8zidsY-00007-00003974-00004202 but to our surprise . it wasnt like that SMq5d8zidsY-00008-00004205-00004741 the workers of the plant continue working in that area . and the church is still standing . where they still receive visitors SMq5d8zidsY-00009-00004862-00005322 Needless to say . the guide explained to us . that about two hundred people still live in the area SMq5d8zidsY-00010-00005330-00005570 even though the government has ordered them to leave SMq5d8zidsY-00011-00005603-00005775 they refuse to leave their home SMq5d8zidsY-00012-00005842-00006362 Chernobyl's landscape is made up of abandoned buildings . that fall to pieces invaded by vegetation SMq5d8zidsY-00013-00006436-00006912 The Ferris wheel in the amusement park . which was never inaugurated . has become an icon of Chernobyl SMq5d8zidsY-00014-00006944-00007148 tourists do not stop taking photos SMq5d8zidsY-00015-00007169-00007565 we try to avoid the glass and debris that surround us to avoid any harm SMq5d8zidsY-00016-00007581-00007954 everywhere there are remnants of life that its inhabitants had to abandon SMq5d8zidsY-00017-00007976-00008396 textbooks . ancient masks . and hundreds of items that families couldnt take with them SMq5d8zidsY-00018-00008488-00008888 bushes sprout from all corners . they are the most radioactive plants on the planet SMq5d8zidsY-00019-00008960-00009272 a litter of puppies appears . they don't let us touch them SMq5d8zidsY-00020-00009274-00009622 they are too radioactive . touching them has serious consequences SMq5d8zidsY-00021-00009622-00009798 we have to get away from them SMq5d8zidsY-00022-00009800-00010024 the temptation to pet them is very strong SMq5d8zidsY-00023-00010026-00010194 everything is very bleak SMq5d8zidsY-00024-00010195-00010579 in mid afternoon . we return to the base . and we pass the radiation control SMq5d8zidsY-00025-00010580-00010772 the emergency alarm goes off SMq5d8zidsY-00026-00010779-00011011 I have tested positive for high radiation SMq5d8zidsY-00027-00011016-00011146 is that possible SMq5d8zidsY-00028-00011147-00011341 yes I got too close to those dogs SMq5d8zidsY-00029-00011346-00011521 it's possible i touched one SMq5d8zidsY-00030-00011554-00012086 5 employees take everyone out of the room . and dressed in anti-radiation suits . They proceed to decontaminate me SMq5d8zidsY-00031-00012164-00012400 a month after the visit . I feel strange SMq5d8zidsY-00032-00012402-00012710 I dont know if it has anything to do with my incident with the dogs. SMq5d8zidsY-00033-00012718-00012910 Would you dare to visit Chernobyl SMq5d8zidsY-00034-00012916-00013189 tell us in the comments . don't forget to like and subscribe SMq5d8zidsY-00035-00013190-00014890 until the next video SN4SP1Afm0Q-00000-00000138-00000543 Imagine if the last four years were different. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00001-00000543-00000847 If workers got the minimum wage increase they deserved. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00002-00000847-00001305 If everyone could have stayed home when they were sick. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00003-00001305-00001830 If frontline workers received the compensation and support they needed. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00004-00001830-00002163 If the priority was protecting people over profit. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00005-00002163-00002542 It wouldn’t be so hard to make ends meet. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00006-00002542-00002892 We could have avoided lockdown after lockdown. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00007-00002892-00003311 Our health care system wouldn’t have reached a breaking point. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00008-00003311-00003679 We could have saved countless lives. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00009-00003679-00004380 Instead, Doug Ford made us choose between going to work sick and staying home and losing SN4SP1Afm0Q-00010-00004380-00004482 pay. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00011-00004482-00004905 He cancelled the minimum wage increase and passed Bill 124. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00012-00004905-00005269 He rolled back decent work laws. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00013-00005269-00005546 He left working people behind. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00014-00005546-00006089 It may not be possible to change the past, SN4SP1Afm0Q-00015-00006089-00006529 but it’s not too late to change the future. SN4SP1Afm0Q-00016-00006529-00006897 On May 1, join the fight for a better Ontario, SN4SP1Afm0Q-00017-00006897-00007136 And on June 2, vote for it. SPx9V_ylHUM-00000-00000008-00000504 Based on a temporary situation maybe we're feeling bad something is happening, and Instead of taking SPx9V_ylHUM-00001-00000504-00001032 time to heal and stabilize our emotion we jump : You know! We go into a rebound relationship, We go into SPx9V_ylHUM-00002-00001032-00001464 the next relationship without a proper dealing with our emotions and settling and and getting SPx9V_ylHUM-00003-00001464-00001992 healed we jump into the next relationship which usually ends up being a bad one because we made a SPx9V_ylHUM-00004-00001992-00002560 a long-term decision on a temporary event : how we feel temporarily in our soul instead SPx9V_ylHUM-00005-00002560-00003168 of approaching from a healthy perspective. And then demons use that to sabotage SPx9V_ylHUM-00006-00003168-00003364 sabotage us emotionally. hurt us even more: SPx9V_ylHUM-00007-00003364-00003664 Instead of bridling our emotion and controlling them SPx9V_ylHUM-00008-00003700-00004205 they control us and we find ourselves in a worse state than we were before. SPx9V_ylHUM-00009-00004208-00004817 We wreck ourselves and demons often use our emotions when they're not under control to sabotage our life. SXoZ4J7NuiI-00000-00000072-00000768 oh my God my loving father I accept with love and gratitude Your Divine seal of protection SXoZ4J7NuiI-00001-00000864-00001602 your Divinity encompasses my body and soul for eternity I bow in Humble Thanksgiving and offer SXoZ4J7NuiI-00002-00001602-00002400 my deep love and loyalty to you my beloved father I beg you to protect me and my loved ones with SXoZ4J7NuiI-00003-00002400-00003228 this special seal and I pledge my life to your service forever and ever I love you dear father I SXoZ4J7NuiI-00004-00003228-00003972 console you in these times dear father I offer you the body blood soul and Divinity of your dearly SXoZ4J7NuiI-00005-00003972-00004536 beloved Son in atonement for the sins of the world and for the Salvation of all your children SZLbzfWSSFu-00000-00000000-00000200 How many lakes? Sa9qWlI8DT0-00000-00000282-00000415 - We can't actually have Sa9qWlI8DT0-00001-00000415-00000649 a working world without interdependence, Sa9qWlI8DT0-00002-00000649-00000794 and interdependence requires Sa9qWlI8DT0-00003-00000794-00001001 that we be in service to one another, Sa9qWlI8DT0-00004-00001001-00001423 that I share this quote often times, Sa9qWlI8DT0-00005-00001423-00001811 by indigenous activist Lilla Watson that says, Sa9qWlI8DT0-00006-00001811-00002082 "If you've come to help me, do not come Sa9qWlI8DT0-00007-00002082-00002248 "but if you've come because your liberation Sa9qWlI8DT0-00008-00002248-00002517 "is bound up with mine, let us work together." Sa9qWlI8DT0-00009-00002517-00002851 And so, our liberation is bound up together. Sa9qWlI8DT0-00010-00002851-00003351 Our freedom, our expansive higher selves is connected, Sa9qWlI8DT0-00011-00003354-00003511 and so when I am in service to you, Sa9qWlI8DT0-00012-00003511-00003797 I'm actually also in service to myself, Sa9qWlI8DT0-00013-00003797-00004053 I'm in service to a world that works for all of us. SakEyq2Py-g-00000-00000002-00000788 [Playing tuba] SakEyq2Py-g-00001-00001562-00001766 In the beginning, I enjoyed being part of SakEyq2Py-g-00002-00001767-00001898 the ensemble. SakEyq2Py-g-00003-00001898-00002751 But now, as I studied more and more, I realized tuba is more versatile than what people think. SakEyq2Py-g-00004-00002751-00003572 I mean, a lot of people associate tuba with marching band, playing oom-pahs, but in reality, SakEyq2Py-g-00005-00003572-00003939 we have chamber music written for tubas. SakEyq2Py-g-00006-00003939-00004471 There are more than 100 tuba concertos written by renowned composers like Vaughan Williams SakEyq2Py-g-00007-00004471-00004869 to John Williams, have also written tuba concertos, as well. SakEyq2Py-g-00008-00004869-00006000 [Playing tuba] ScACaV3frzU-00000-00000589-00000834 Hello Everyone ScACaV3frzU-00001-00000834-00001436 One midnight a watchman doing his rounds was surprised to find his master still awake and ScACaV3frzU-00002-00001436-00001904 wandering aimlessly around the garden behind his house. ScACaV3frzU-00003-00001904-00002358 The watchman asked him, "What are you doing up so late, Sir?" ScACaV3frzU-00004-00002358-00003081 With a sad look on his face the man replied, "My sleep has disappeared and I am looking ScACaV3frzU-00005-00003081-00003268 for it." ScACaV3frzU-00006-00003268-00004029 How many of you feel that you have lost not just sleep but also appetite, peace and joy ScACaV3frzU-00007-00004029-00004273 in life? ScACaV3frzU-00008-00004273-00004707 You may have many different reasons why you have lost them. ScACaV3frzU-00009-00004707-00005192 Today's first reading from the Book of the prophet Ezekiel warns us that we could lose ScACaV3frzU-00010-00005192-00005510 even our very life because of sin. ScACaV3frzU-00011-00005510-00006246 When the Lord called Ezekiel to be His prophet the Jews were held captive in Babylon about ScACaV3frzU-00012-00006246-00006597 six hundred years before Christ. ScACaV3frzU-00013-00006597-00007111 In today's text we read a part of what the Lord said to the prophet. ScACaV3frzU-00014-00007111-00007684 The Lord compared Ezekiel's work as a prophet to that of a watchman. ScACaV3frzU-00015-00007684-00008139 In ancient days, the city would have a wall around it to afford better protection from ScACaV3frzU-00016-00008139-00008382 enemy attacks. ScACaV3frzU-00017-00008382-00009014 It was the task of a watchman or a guard to position himself high on the wall with a trumpet; ScACaV3frzU-00018-00009014-00009529 watch carefully and alert people of the coming danger. ScACaV3frzU-00019-00009529-00009807 Often it was a matter of life and death. ScACaV3frzU-00020-00009807-00010414 If the watchman failed to do his job and people suffered as a result, he would have to pay ScACaV3frzU-00021-00010414-00010746 for his failure with his life. ScACaV3frzU-00022-00010746-00011368 The Lord used this as an illustration to describe the role of the prophet - as a spiritual watchman ScACaV3frzU-00023-00011368-00011527 of the Israelites. ScACaV3frzU-00024-00011527-00012190 It was his task, as a prophet, to speak out courageously and clearly explain the commands ScACaV3frzU-00025-00012190-00012703 of the Lord even if the people did not want to hear. ScACaV3frzU-00026-00012703-00013232 The command of the Lord to the prophet was to tell the people that because of their wickedness ScACaV3frzU-00027-00013232-00013416 they would surely die. ScACaV3frzU-00028-00013416-00014077 At the same time he himself was warned that if he did not correct the wicked and warn ScACaV3frzU-00029-00014077-00014859 them of the consequences of their evil ways their destruction becomes his responsibility. ScACaV3frzU-00030-00014859-00015356 The Lord said to him, "If you do not speak out to dissuade the wicked from his way, the ScACaV3frzU-00031-00015356-00015955 wicked shall die for his guilt, but I will hold you responsible for his death. ScACaV3frzU-00032-00015955-00016619 But if you warn the wicked and try to turn him from his way, and he refuses to turn from ScACaV3frzU-00033-00016619-00017142 his way, he shall die for his guilt, but you shall save yourself." ScACaV3frzU-00034-00017142-00017822 Friends, the message is plain, simple and direct. ScACaV3frzU-00035-00017822-00018320 It teaches us a practical lesson for life. ScACaV3frzU-00036-00018320-00018915 Like the prophet each of us has been given the charge of confronting people on their ScACaV3frzU-00037-00018915-00019019 sin. ScACaV3frzU-00038-00019019-00019537 The Lord wants us not only to avoid sin and pursue holiness but also wants us to help ScACaV3frzU-00039-00019537-00019928 others grow and remain faithful. ScACaV3frzU-00040-00019928-00020393 There is no doubt that we all sin and are imperfect. ScACaV3frzU-00041-00020393-00021059 But sin affects all of us, both when we sin and when others sin. ScACaV3frzU-00042-00021059-00021656 Hence, every sin needs to be dealt with because it is not merely something that hurts someone ScACaV3frzU-00043-00021656-00022343 else, but also puts us on the path to losing sleep, appetite, peace, joy and everlasting ScACaV3frzU-00044-00022343-00022462 life. ScACaV3frzU-00045-00022462-00023087 When our sins are pointed out some of us have the courage to change. ScACaV3frzU-00046-00023087-00023637 Whereas many others enjoy living in sin and do not intend to give it up. ScACaV3frzU-00047-00023637-00024195 Therefore, the Lord wants us to diligently exhort and warn one another about the dangers ScACaV3frzU-00048-00024195-00024404 of sin. ScACaV3frzU-00049-00024404-00025125 However it is not easy to go up to others and warn them of the dangers of sin. ScACaV3frzU-00050-00025125-00025644 Some people can get really offended when you try to correct them. ScACaV3frzU-00051-00025644-00025987 Moreover there are a lot of wicked people in the world. ScACaV3frzU-00052-00025987-00026427 How are we supposed to warn all of these people? ScACaV3frzU-00053-00026427-00027063 The prophet Ezekiel was called to primarily warn the nations of Judah and Israel and then ScACaV3frzU-00054-00027063-00027347 other nations surrounding them. ScACaV3frzU-00055-00027347-00027983 So too God has not called us to warn every sinner that crosses our path but rather holds ScACaV3frzU-00056-00027983-00028755 us accountable to be faithful "watchmen" to those in whose midst He has placed us. ScACaV3frzU-00057-00028755-00029202 And we are not also called to a prophetic ministry like the prophets. ScACaV3frzU-00058-00029202-00029629 A prophet has a unique and special vocation. ScACaV3frzU-00059-00029629-00029952 So also we all have been given special vocations. ScACaV3frzU-00060-00029952-00030591 For instance, as a priest I have the obligation to call on people from all walks of life to ScACaV3frzU-00061-00030591-00031155 repent of their sins even if they do not want to hear it. ScACaV3frzU-00062-00031155-00031695 Our Church must speak out boldly concerning issues that are core to our beliefs. ScACaV3frzU-00063-00031695-00032566 One of the main callings of God to His people is the call to be a parent or child or brother ScACaV3frzU-00064-00032566-00032863 or sister in a family. ScACaV3frzU-00065-00032863-00033431 Therefore, the primary people we are to be concerned about are our family members. ScACaV3frzU-00066-00033431-00034357 We know from our own experience there are many sins that divide our families or cause ScACaV3frzU-00067-00034357-00034644 rifts in our relationships. ScACaV3frzU-00068-00034644-00035207 The yardstick to measure others and ourselves is the commandments of the Lord. ScACaV3frzU-00069-00035207-00035707 In today's second reading Saint Paul reminds us of those commandments - "You shall not ScACaV3frzU-00070-00035707-00035878 commit adultery. ScACaV3frzU-00071-00035878-00036044 You shall not kill. ScACaV3frzU-00072-00036044-00036227 You shall not steal. ScACaV3frzU-00073-00036227-00036444 You shall not covet. ScACaV3frzU-00074-00036444-00037046 These and all other commandments are summed up in one, namely, You shall love your neighbor ScACaV3frzU-00075-00037046-00037302 as yourself." ScACaV3frzU-00076-00037302-00037574 These commandments speak of our obligation to one another. ScACaV3frzU-00077-00037574-00038331 It is a call to warn people in our own families and communities, of the dangers of sin and ScACaV3frzU-00078-00038331-00039038 encourage them to turn from their evil ways so that they will live and we will save our ScACaV3frzU-00079-00039038-00039161 own life also. ScACaV3frzU-00080-00039161-00039680 However, we must correct them gently and lovingly. ScACaV3frzU-00081-00039680-00040575 Saint Paul says that we "owe one another nothing but love, and love does no evil to the neighbor." ScACaV3frzU-00082-00040575-00041181 In other words, fraternal correction is not meant to shame or embarrass or judge the other ScACaV3frzU-00083-00041181-00041668 person but to express our love for the other. ScACaV3frzU-00084-00041668-00042134 Many of us do not want to confront people about their sin for two reasons: ScACaV3frzU-00085-00042134-00042699 We are afraid of losing friends and our relationship. ScACaV3frzU-00086-00042699-00043347 We feel that we have no right to control people's lives, or impose our beliefs and values on ScACaV3frzU-00087-00043347-00043447 them. ScACaV3frzU-00088-00043447-00044266 Friends, today we are warned that if we do not warn one another of the dangers of sin, ScACaV3frzU-00089-00044266-00044905 and help one another to grow and remain faithful to God we will die in our sins and the Lord ScACaV3frzU-00090-00044905-00045621 will hold us responsible as well for our failure to warn others of their sins. ScACaV3frzU-00091-00045621-00045724 Amen. ScACaV3frzU-00092-00045724-00045809 God Bless You! SfccUCAL4jo-00000-00000018-00000162 Alice: For lunch I got a panini. SfccUCAL4jo-00001-00000166-00000366 And salad and coleslaw. SfccUCAL4jo-00002-00000366-00000708 Victoria: the best way to eat is to get a really really big spoonful. SfccUCAL4jo-00003-00000708-00000938 Make sure it's like completely heaping. SfccUCAL4jo-00004-00000938-00001136 And then you just throw the whole thing into the trash. SgYAoV8WtwU-00000-00000033-00000190 [Merry Christmas!] SgYAoV8WtwU-00001-00000190-00000527 Today we are in the Coors Field parking lot SgYAoV8WtwU-00002-00000527-00000674 [We'll see you take care okay!] SgYAoV8WtwU-00003-00000674-00001174 The Denver Police Foundation is here with AT&T to support the Denver Police Department SgYAoV8WtwU-00004-00001174-00001514 in the Christmas in the City event sponsored by the Dream Center. SgYAoV8WtwU-00005-00001514-00001705 [Thank you guys, have a Merry Christmas.] SgYAoV8WtwU-00006-00001705-00002128 Christmas in the City is an event to give 8,000 children Christmas presents SgYAoV8WtwU-00007-00002128-00002532 and a little bit of Christmas spirit that we all know that we need this year. SgYAoV8WtwU-00008-00002532-00002659 [There you go Valentina!] SgYAoV8WtwU-00009-00002659-00003126 Today we're out here handing out gifts and showing our support for the community. SgYAoV8WtwU-00010-00003126-00003320 [How many kids?] [Three. We have three.] SgYAoV8WtwU-00011-00003320-00003713 We try to teach our kids values and working hard and trying to give back to SgYAoV8WtwU-00012-00003713-00003800 people in need. SgYAoV8WtwU-00013-00003800-00003957 [Merry Christmas!] SgYAoV8WtwU-00014-00003957-00004290 It's a fabulous opportunity for the Denver Police officers SgYAoV8WtwU-00015-00004290-00004638 and all of our sponsors to get out here in the community, SgYAoV8WtwU-00016-00004638-00005021 provide a Christmas experience for those that wouldn't necessarily have SgYAoV8WtwU-00017-00005021-00005148 Christmas this year. SgYAoV8WtwU-00018-00005148-00005275 [Oh yeah you want one?] SgYAoV8WtwU-00019-00005275-00005542 It's just a way for the community to see us in a different light, SgYAoV8WtwU-00020-00005542-00005759 and understand that hey, we're people too. SgYAoV8WtwU-00021-00005759-00005919 We care about people. SgYAoV8WtwU-00022-00005919-00006052 [Merry Christmas!] SgYAoV8WtwU-00023-00006052-00006379 Officers were drawn to this profession, drawn to this department SgYAoV8WtwU-00024-00006379-00006559 because they want to help their community, SgYAoV8WtwU-00025-00006559-00006946 and this is a great opportunity, a great time for us to be able to SgYAoV8WtwU-00026-00006946-00007267 put some smiles on some faces and get some smiles on our own faces SgYAoV8WtwU-00027-00007267-00007697 from seeing kids and the joy that takes place with Christmas in the City. SgYAoV8WtwU-00028-00007697-00007924 [Merry Christmas!] Shq_RDqiGtA-00000-00000003-00000090 #MobileNotaryPhoenix SkgGdLOA8UM-00000-00000015-00000377 His Global Force Wrestling in hot Water with the crash Lucha SkgGdLOA8UM-00001-00000402-00001025 This is Bq When i do this with a Global Force Wrestling fans how about Instead of focusing on those Yay Who's you focus Yourself SkgGdLOA8UM-00002-00001026-00001195 On ii lie SkgGdLOA8UM-00003-00001195-00001694 Drake Now take What i have to say Right Now with a Grain of Salt Because This of Course is SkgGdLOA8UM-00004-00001702-00002183 reported By The dirt Sheets But The reason that i wanted to talk about it is because there's Very much a SkgGdLOA8UM-00005-00002193-00002798 Possibility in my opinion That there could be some truth of This especially in lieu of the leave of absence SkgGdLOA8UM-00006-00002818-00003116 With Jeff Jerry Now What i'm talking about right Here isn't SkgGdLOA8UM-00007-00003175-00003614 Recent Let me put That Out there right Now this iS some stuff That Happened SkgGdLOA8UM-00008-00003676-00004239 Several Months Ago and For This report to come out Now That's Why i kind of questioned the dirt Sheets? SkgGdLOA8UM-00009-00004285-00004770 Motives but It Was talking about That there could be some issues with the crash and SkgGdLOA8UM-00010-00004843-00005286 GFW the first issue that Happened was When Bobby Lashley Was SkgGdLOA8UM-00011-00005332-00005494 Scheduled for a crash SkgGdLOA8UM-00012-00005494-00005694 Event It Was Heavily Promoted SkgGdLOA8UM-00013-00005716-00006263 They Got all The Papers in order to bring Him over and at The last minute They replaced them with James storm SkgGdLOA8UM-00014-00006276-00006998 Now as awesome as James Storm is iF you're promoting Bobby Lashley and You Swap them out or Place Him with James storm i could SkgGdLOA8UM-00015-00006998-00007593 See why the promotion wouLd be Very upset and maybe even some of The fans were upset because Bobby Lashley Is a Big deal Let's SkgGdLOA8UM-00016-00007593-00007965 face It i do Remember This and This Was several months ago and The SkgGdLOA8UM-00017-00007981-00008361 reason i Remember it is because i Saw James storm promo that he cut and SkgGdLOA8UM-00018-00008374-00008886 I believe he posted on twitter i don't know where everywhere else It was but he did a cut a promo SkgGdLOA8UM-00019-00008961-00009704 About being at The crash But This Was a While back the other issue has to do with an angle Where ray mysterio SkgGdLOA8UM-00020-00009724-00009924 Was Working With the crash and SkgGdLOA8UM-00021-00009949-00010376 Lost or Beat Jeff Jarrett in a Match Where Jeff Jerry Had to lose His hair SkgGdLOA8UM-00022-00010402-00010872 They shot an angle for This Match and the next day with no warning out of the blue SkgGdLOA8UM-00023-00010885-00011250 Jeff Jarrett Announces That Global Force Wrestling Has Reached a Deal With SkgGdLOA8UM-00024-00011302-00011415 Triple a SkgGdLOA8UM-00025-00011415-00011837 So again This is this is back This was back a Couple Months Now and SkgGdLOA8UM-00026-00011871-00012491 Obviously Jeff Jarrett and Konan Have Spoken since then and Conan Has made It Pretty Clear SkgGdLOA8UM-00027-00012532-00012875 He understands Business as Business he is not going to do any SkgGdLOA8UM-00028-00012875-00013426 Work with triple a so This to me is Kind of some you know dirt hodder Where They are SkgGdLOA8UM-00029-00013479-00014116 They're reaching a Little Bit trying to bring some negativity over the to the company i think it's something that We Shouldn't Worry about SkgGdLOA8UM-00030-00014144-00014782 But The reason i wanted to report it is because it's something to keep Your eye on it's very important that the SkgGdLOA8UM-00031-00014837-00015352 relationship with the crash Remains Very strong Because Konan Plays an Integral Part in SkgGdLOA8UM-00032-00015390-00015793 Lax I don't believe That Lax Was ever a Part of The crash i know a SkgGdLOA8UM-00033-00015804-00016240 Couple Places Have reported That They were but i don't believe That's true if SkgGdLOA8UM-00034-00016265-00016909 you Know the Answer on that Please Say something in the comments i am Not the the know all of Everything so SkgGdLOA8UM-00035-00016956-00017572 Please Let me know in the comments but as far as i know they were not a part of the crash the only People SkgGdLOA8UM-00036-00017598-00017995 Involved with the crash That have Been on impact as Lorado Kidd and garza Jr SkgGdLOA8UM-00037-00018018-00018503 There's Been some talks to that Coenen Was looking to bring a New Knockout over SkgGdLOA8UM-00038-00018560-00018970 Someone From The lucha promotion so i think that Would Be Really cool but SkgGdLOA8UM-00039-00019001-00019801 There's There's Little Involvement Right Now with the crash and GFW i think That's where dj Z had his injury at but SkgGdLOA8UM-00040-00019887-00020525 It's very important They Keep That strong Because he plays a Big role in lax and if he were to split SkgGdLOA8UM-00041-00020606-00021193 How Would lax Move Forward Without Him could They or would that be the end of Lax SkgGdLOA8UM-00042-00021240-00021742 Got to keep an Eye on it this is b Q please subscribe we're talking Global Force Wrestling Just about SkgGdLOA8UM-00043-00021743-00021943 Each and Every day Talk to you soon SmupP1hRcXo-00000-00000103-00000253 WELCOME TO ALL HANDS UPDATE. SmupP1hRcXo-00001-00000300-00000500 HERE'S WHAT'S HAPPENING AROUND YOUR NAVY. SmupP1hRcXo-00002-00000527-00000750 NAVY NURSE CORPS MEMBERS CELEBRATED THE 108TH SmupP1hRcXo-00003-00000750-00000957 ANNIVERSARY OF THE NURSE CORPS ESTABLISHMENT, SmupP1hRcXo-00004-00000957-00001081 AT NAVAL HOSPITAL BREMERTON. SmupP1hRcXo-00005-00001174-00001374 THE NURSE CORPS BIRTHDAY STARTED WHEN PRESIDENT SmupP1hRcXo-00006-00001374-00001574 THEODORE ROOSEVELT SIGNED THE NAVAL APPROPRIATIONS SmupP1hRcXo-00007-00001574-00001775 BILL MAY 13, 1908 AUTHORIZING THE SmupP1hRcXo-00008-00001775-00001975 ESTABLISHMENT OF THE NURSE CORPS. SmupP1hRcXo-00009-00002005-00002128 NAVY WEEK SAILS INTO ROANOKE, SmupP1hRcXo-00010-00002128-00002365 VIRGINIA COINCIDING WITH THE LYNCHBURG REGIONAL AIR SmupP1hRcXo-00011-00002365-00002475 SHOW. SmupP1hRcXo-00012-00002475-00002699 ROANOKE NAVY WEEK IS THE 5TH OF 15 NAVY WEEKS IN SmupP1hRcXo-00013-00002699-00002976 2016 DESIGNED TO BRING AMERICA'S NAVY CLOSER TO SmupP1hRcXo-00014-00002976-00003076 THE PEOPLE. SmupP1hRcXo-00015-00003113-00003423 GUIDED-MISSILE DESTROYERS USS DECATUR AND USS MOMSEN SmupP1hRcXo-00016-00003423-00003623 ARE SCHEDULED TO ARRIVE IN BUSAN, SmupP1hRcXo-00017-00003623-00003823 REPUBLIC OF KOREA FOR A MISSION PLANNING SmupP1hRcXo-00018-00003823-00003930 CONFERENCE. SmupP1hRcXo-00019-00003930-00004124 THE CONFERENCE WILL FINALIZE DETAILS FOR AN SmupP1hRcXo-00020-00004124-00004324 UPCOMING BILATERAL EXERCISE WITH THE ROK SmupP1hRcXo-00021-00004324-00004524 NAVY, IN THE WATERS AROUND THE KOREAN PENINSULA. SmupP1hRcXo-00022-00004554-00004754 YOU CAN READ MORE ABOUT WHAT'S HAPPENING AROUND SmupP1hRcXo-00023-00004754-00004954 YOUR NAVY AT NAVY.MIL. Smv4IG_aByM-00000-00000082-00000689 Section C2 of the rubric indicates that assessments should have validity. That is, your assessments Smv4IG_aByM-00001-00000689-00001224 should evaluate students on their performance related to your stated course or unit objectives. Smv4IG_aByM-00002-00001224-00001838 So, when designing your course in Canvas, you will want to align each assessment with Smv4IG_aByM-00003-00001838-00002391 the objective that it measures, and then make this connection clear to your students. Smv4IG_aByM-00004-00002391-00002825 This will hopefully give your assessments more meaning and purpose, which will increase Smv4IG_aByM-00005-00002825-00003222 the likelihood that they will be completed thoughtfully. Smv4IG_aByM-00006-00003222-00003726 One way to achieve this in Canvas is to include an Overview page at the beginning of each Smv4IG_aByM-00007-00003726-00003959 learning unit. Smv4IG_aByM-00008-00003959-00004545 On my overview pages, I typically include a brief 2-minute video that explains the objectives Smv4IG_aByM-00009-00004546-00004988 for the week, and how these connect to the assignments that are due. Smv4IG_aByM-00010-00004988-00005480 You can also choose to present this information textually, as I've done here, by listing Smv4IG_aByM-00011-00005480-00005992 the unit-level objectives and the assessments that will be submitted to demonstrate mastery Smv4IG_aByM-00012-00005992-00006189 of those objectives. Smv4IG_aByM-00013-00006189-00006844 If you look at a few of my actual assessments, you will also see that I have left room at Smv4IG_aByM-00014-00006845-00007443 the top to state the relevant objective for that individual assessment. Smv4IG_aByM-00015-00007443-00007931 Here you see in Module 4 Quiz that I've got my quiz objective at the top. Smv4IG_aByM-00016-00007931-00008646 And another example of an assignment, with the assignment objective right at the top. Smv4IG_aByM-00017-00008646-00009129 The idea here is to clearly let my students know why they are completing this assignment Smv4IG_aByM-00018-00009129-00009361 and why it's important. Smv4IG_aByM-00019-00009361-00009734 Of course, it's not enough to simply state the objective. You have to make sure that Smv4IG_aByM-00020-00009734-00010204 your assessment is designed in a way that aligns with that objective. Smv4IG_aByM-00021-00010204-00010871 Here, for example, the objective is to develop a research topic into a focused research question Smv4IG_aByM-00022-00010871-00011364 by broadening or narrowing and by confirming appropriate resources are available. Smv4IG_aByM-00023-00011364-00011836 Then, in my instructions for the assessment, you can see that I've asked students to Smv4IG_aByM-00024-00011836-00012359 start with a broad topic, narrow it into a research question, and then test their research Smv4IG_aByM-00025-00012359-00012689 question in a library database. Smv4IG_aByM-00026-00012689-00013106 As part of this process, you may discover that some of your assessments are not clearly Smv4IG_aByM-00027-00013106-00013394 aligned with objectives. Smv4IG_aByM-00028-00013394-00013888 This gives you the opportunity to either re-design the assessment, or revise your objectives. T29kOZneZK4-00000-00000184-00000821 Stay at Home and Be Creative T29kOZneZK4-00001-00000821-00001532 In this trying time we need to stay at home, but this doesn’t mean we can’t be creative. T29kOZneZK4-00002-00001532-00002493 I send special thanks to the Italians who are supporting the channel. T29kOZneZK4-00003-00002493-00003198 Send me a video or a picture with a description using one of these prepositions (in, at, on) T29kOZneZK4-00004-00003198-00003939 or the combination of (There is/There are) as a description of the picture or video. T29kOZneZK4-00005-00003939-00004564 The most creative and that best displays good use of your time at home will be featured T29kOZneZK4-00006-00004564-00006054 in my video. T2ljfdGD6XY-00000-00000053-00001275 In this video we will learn how to use the commands of the drawing toolbar to draw a rectangle and square and hatch to draw the details of a wooden element. T9lg8MrWqcA-00000-00000562-00000884 USS DONALD COOK HAS DEPARTED FOR HER NEW HOMEPORT IN ROTA, SPAIN. T9lg8MrWqcA-00001-00000884-00001269 COOK IS THE FIRST OF FOUR ARLEIGH BURKE-CLASS DESTROYERS TO BE STATIONED THERE. T9lg8MrWqcA-00002-00001269-00001750 THE OTHER DESTROYERS, USS ROSS, PORTER AND CARNEY WILL JOIN COOK BY 2015. T9lg8MrWqcA-00003-00001750-00002144 THE ROTA HOMEPORTING WILL ADD NATO MISSILE DEFENSE CAPABILTIES, JOINING MARITIME SECURITY T9lg8MrWqcA-00004-00002144-00002546 AND INCREASE PARTICIPATION IN REGIONAL EXERCISES AND OPERATIONS. T9lg8MrWqcA-00005-00002546-00002830 THE NAVY'S LATEST MOBILE LANDING PLATFORM WAS CHRISTENED SATURDAY. T9lg8MrWqcA-00006-00002830-00003314 PCU JOHN GLENN WAS CHRISTENED BY THE NAMESAKE'S DAUGHTER AT A CEREMONY IN SAN DIEGO. T9lg8MrWqcA-00007-00003314-00003686 JOHN GLENN IS AN AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT SHIP AND WILL SERVE AS A FLOATING BASE FOR AMPHIBIOUS T9lg8MrWqcA-00008-00003686-00003818 OPERATIONS. T9lg8MrWqcA-00009-00003818-00004247 IT'S NAMED IN HONOR OF JOHN GLENN'S SERVICE TO HIS COUNTRY AS A MARINE PILOT, ASTRONAUT T9lg8MrWqcA-00010-00004247-00004396 AND U.S. SENATOR. T9lg8MrWqcA-00011-00004396-00004635 THE SHIP IS EXPECTED TO BE DELIVERED IN MARCH. T9lg8MrWqcA-00012-00004635-00004864 READ MORE ABOUT THESE STORIES AT NAVY.MIL. T9lg8MrWqcA-00013-00004864-00005076 FROM ALL HANDS UPDATE, THANKS FOR WATCHING. TrjL-r10xyc-00000-00000006-00000360 consider parking at Skyway Park the next time you fly from Pearson International TrjL-r10xyc-00001-00000360-00000479 Airport in Toronto TrjL-r10xyc-00002-00000479-00000844 with Skyway Park you save money by parking near the airport TrjL-r10xyc-00003-00000844-00001211 rather than at the airport. When you park with us you keep your keys TrjL-r10xyc-00004-00001211-00001567 also are complimentary shuttle service comes at no extra cost TrjL-r10xyc-00005-00001567-00001905 available the moment you park driving you from your car to the airport TrjL-r10xyc-00006-00001905-00002300 as well as from the airport your car 24 hours a day the best price TrjL-r10xyc-00007-00002300-00002576 and the best service be sure to try Skyway Park TrJ_71bgMXc-00000-00000752-00001292 After winning the Anne Klein Women's Award TrJ_71bgMXc-00001-00001300-00001592 there was a lot of positive change in the organisation. TrJ_71bgMXc-00002-00001600-00001912 We have also noticed political changes. TrJ_71bgMXc-00003-00001920-00002224 Through the work of the women, TrJ_71bgMXc-00004-00002232-00002640 we have gone to parliament. TrJ_71bgMXc-00005-00002648-00003468 They responded and promised to look at the issue of injustice TrJ_71bgMXc-00006-00003476-00003924 that is happening in South Africa caused by apartheid. TrJ_71bgMXc-00007-00003932-00004600 I would like to say to those involved with the annual Anne Klein Women's Award, TrJ_71bgMXc-00008-00004608-00005124 they must continue to help all activists who advocate for human rights. TugacOgFw58-00000-00000338-00000969 Zotlog is a collection for Zotero, which will help you manage your bibliographic reference flow TugacOgFw58-00001-00000969-00001282 and document your information research process. TugacOgFw58-00002-00001420-00001876 In Zotero, in parallel with your collection on your subject TugacOgFw58-00003-00001878-00002346 containing all your carefully classified, sorted and organized references, TugacOgFw58-00004-00002364-00002870 you will create a new tree of collections that you will call "_ZotLog". TugacOgFw58-00005-00002930-00003586 ZotLog will contain sub-collections that will allow you to manage the flow of references in your database. TugacOgFw58-00006-00003622-00004018 The first, the most important, is called "To assess" (à évaluer). TugacOgFw58-00007-00004088-00004394 When this collection is selected in Zotero, TugacOgFw58-00008-00004414-00004892 all new references that you retrieve will be placed as shortcuts in this one. TugacOgFw58-00009-00005202-00005450 Now, several cases can arise. TugacOgFw58-00010-00005484-00005958 You can select references and place them directly in your collection. TugacOgFw58-00011-00006114-00006409 Then you remove them from "To assess" (à évaluer). TugacOgFw58-00012-00006600-00007218 You may want to read them urgently (à lire d'urgence): create a collection for this purpose, TugacOgFw58-00013-00007295-00007694 and place your references in "Read urgently" (à lire d'urgence). TugacOgFw58-00014-00007750-00008100 Then remove them from "To assess" (à évaluer). TugacOgFw58-00015-00008168-00008338 Other possible cases: TugacOgFw58-00016-00008338-00008738 Documents that you thought were relevant but, after your assessment, are not relevant to your work. TugacOgFw58-00017-00008800-00009132 I create a collection "Not interesting" (pas intéressant). TugacOgFw58-00018-00009324-00009874 I just put there all the references that are not exploitable in my work, for many different reasons. TugacOgFw58-00019-00009976-00010228 I then remove them from "To assess" (à évaluer). TugacOgFw58-00020-00010300-00010698 If you want to stay six months, one year, on the same topic of research, TugacOgFw58-00021-00010766-00011072 it will be very interesting to capitalize on the long term TugacOgFw58-00022-00011096-00011356 all the things that were not relevant in your work. TugacOgFw58-00023-00011362-00011852 It will prevent you from researching and evaluating the same information twice. TugacOgFw58-00024-00011942-00012506 You can also create a child note and explain why it's not interesting. TugacOgFw58-00025-00012704-00013236 It is possible to create other collections like that to manage the flow of references: TugacOgFw58-00026-00013236-00013940 "To blog", "To do", "Use ILL", "To digitize", etc. TugacOgFw58-00027-00013986-00014508 "Currently reading" (En cours de lecture)... You can create methods that interest you, TugacOgFw58-00028-00014519-00014700 according to your own way of doing things. TugacOgFw58-00029-00014741-00015022 A tip to move references from one place to another: TugacOgFw58-00030-00015028-00015356 I select references in a collection, TugacOgFw58-00031-00015384-00015682 I press the Shift key on the keyboard, TugacOgFw58-00032-00015738-00015954 I keep the click of the mouse pushed, TugacOgFw58-00033-00015974-00016276 I drag and I release the click of the mouse. TugacOgFw58-00034-00016416-00016750 It has for effect to make references disappear here and make them appear here. TugacOgFw58-00035-00016790-00016926 I saved a few clicks. TugacOgFw58-00036-00016970-00017508 ZotLog allows me to manage my reference flow in my Zotero collection, TugacOgFw58-00037-00017544-00017982 but it will also help to document all of my research searches. TugacOgFw58-00038-00018012-00018156 Here's how: TugacOgFw58-00039-00018220-00018774 I will create a new collection "Search History" (historique de recherche). TugacOgFw58-00040-00018868-00019484 In this one, I will create an independent note for each research tool that I am using. TugacOgFw58-00041-00019530-00019782 Today, I searched on Google Scholar. TugacOgFw58-00042-00019846-00020012 I mark the date. TugacOgFw58-00043-00020028-00020196 I did a search with such keywords. TugacOgFw58-00044-00020608-00020756 Was this conclusive? TugacOgFw58-00045-00020880-00021390 I did a search with other keywords. Did I create any alerts? TugacOgFw58-00046-00021524-00021756 And I indicate the tips and tricks of this tool. TugacOgFw58-00047-00021834-00022212 You will follow the same recordings for: each online database you search, TugacOgFw58-00048-00022246-00022930 each website you visit, each institution you visit, each expert you meet. TugacOgFw58-00049-00023016-00023436 You can also list the classification codes where you usually find your books. TugacOgFw58-00050-00023492-00023926 You can list the main scientific journals in which to publish in your field. TugacOgFw58-00051-00024038-00024598 You can list the best keywords for your research, etc. TugacOgFw58-00052-00024746-00025178 All these notes will not only help you to capitalize on good practices, TugacOgFw58-00053-00025208-00025532 but will also help you to support the fact TugacOgFw58-00054-00025542-00025808 that you have done an orderly bibliographic research, TugacOgFw58-00055-00025833-00026088 a systematic bibliography. TugacOgFw58-00056-00026100-00026602 If you wish, I propose you to download my ZotLog collection TugacOgFw58-00057-00026626-00026824 which is open access TugacOgFw58-00058-00026842-00027380 and where there's more than 100 notes on several databases. TugacOgFw58-00059-00027442-00027872 You will also have an example of expert cataloging, TugacOgFw58-00060-00027904-00028539 various lists of my research, tools to help you do bibliometric analysis, TugacOgFw58-00061-00028570-00028938 some tips for social media for academics, TugacOgFw58-00062-00028948-00029402 some tools to assess if a journal has a peer-review process, etc. TugacOgFw58-00063-00029424-00029577 Here's how to access it: TugacOgFw58-00064-00029592-00030148 on the website of zotero.org you have to create an account and log in with your username. TugacOgFw58-00065-00030216-00030672 Then you go to Groups and you search for the group "Zotlog". TugacOgFw58-00066-00030844-00031116 You select the collection. TugacOgFw58-00067-00031220-00031570 You will have here the "Join" button to subscribe. TugacOgFw58-00068-00031644-00032277 Then, in Zotero, in the preferences if you have indicated your login and your password, TugacOgFw58-00069-00032366-00033062 the next time you synchronize you will see that in your group libraries you have a ZotLog collection. TugacOgFw58-00070-00033098-00033986 Just select this collection, the yellow ZotLog folder like this, and drag it to My Library. TugacOgFw58-00071-00034050-00034370 Then, this collection will entirely belong to you. TugacOgFw58-00072-00034380-00034884 You will be able to delete, add, modify all it's content as you like. TugacOgFw58-00073-00035006-00035348 Using such a methodical and structured techniques TugacOgFw58-00074-00035370-00035770 will help you in your academic and professional information research process. TugacOgFw58-00075-00035850-00036884 Why the name "ZotLog"? Well, it's the contraction of "Zotero" and "Log", ie. logbook, ship log. TugacOgFw58-00076-00036948-00037200 I wish you a good navigation on the oceans of information! Ty9PkK4sewI-00000-00000608-00000719 Maria, Ty9PkK4sewI-00001-00000719-00000964 can you tell me what's happening to you? Ty9PkK4sewI-00002-00001568-00001767 You know, Doctor... Ty9PkK4sewI-00003-00001792-00001955 I feel my life is... Ty9PkK4sewI-00004-00001960-00002343 in black and white. Ty9PkK4sewI-00005-00002545-00002870 I feel an emptiness inside of me, Ty9PkK4sewI-00006-00002965-00003297 And the things I usually do Ty9PkK4sewI-00007-00003322-00003756 are not making sense anymore, it's useless... Ty9PkK4sewI-00008-00003772-00003942 I see... Ty9PkK4sewI-00009-00004076-00004499 And sometimes I'm overtaken by a feeling of sadness... Ty9PkK4sewI-00010-00004674-00005040 I feel a sort of tightness in my chest Ty9PkK4sewI-00011-00005045-00005429 And I can't find a reason for that... Ty9PkK4sewI-00012-00005568-00006082 So... So I give up on the things I normally do. Ty9PkK4sewI-00013-00006207-00007009 I... I'm starting to think I'm a burden for my family. TysxBAQzgHE-00000-00000000-00000732 Alright we are about to start...it is the Friday 5th of September and I am talking to who? TysxBAQzgHE-00001-00000732-00000902 Julio Cesar Gonzales TysxBAQzgHE-00002-00000919-00001450 Julio what can you tell us about the incident that occurred on Saturday 30th of August? TysxBAQzgHE-00003-00001450-00001574 at 1:45 in the morning TysxBAQzgHE-00004-00001838-00002844 I can tell you that I was inside on guard duty, and through the cameras I saw a police officer arrived. TysxBAQzgHE-00005-00002904-00003315 and then a second or two another police officer arrived TysxBAQzgHE-00006-00003529-00004162 After three seconds or so more police arrived, so I went outside to check out what was going on. TysxBAQzgHE-00007-00004178-00004740 I went out and saw that police were already pointing their guns at someone. TysxBAQzgHE-00008-00004740-00005248 And I saw who they were pointing their guns at and it was that person who had a bb-gun TysxBAQzgHE-00009-00005556-00006106 I was like, "let me tell them that it is a bb-gun", So I went up to the officers to tell them TysxBAQzgHE-00010-00006208-00006806 ..and the first officer I approached I told him not to shoot him because he wasn't carrying a real gun. TysxBAQzgHE-00012-00006856-00007331 If you kill him it will be pointless because it is only a bb-gun and not a real gun TysxBAQzgHE-00013-00007550-00008328 The officers said, "You are interfering and if you keep it up we will arrest you" TysxBAQzgHE-00015-00008422-00009176 So I saw that he was ignoring me I went to talk to another officer who was nearby TysxBAQzgHE-00016-00009192-00009584 So how many officers did you talk to? TysxBAQzgHE-00017-00009584-00009698 Julio: they were two, yes TysxBAQzgHE-00018-00009706-00010046 So you talk to two officers and they ignored you? TysxBAQzgHE-00019-00010046-00010778 So you approached them with vital information, telling them that it was a fake plastic gun TysxBAQzgHE-00020-00010778-00010828 Julio: yes. TysxBAQzgHE-00021-00010850-00011372 But before the story unfolded...did you talked to Jose Garza? TysxBAQzgHE-00022-00011372-00011436 Julio: Oh yes TysxBAQzgHE-00023-00011482-00011882 How was your encounter with him? What did you talk to him about? TysxBAQzgHE-00024-00011882-00012776 Well I did not talk to him much, but every thirty minutes I do check-up runs to see how things are. TysxBAQzgHE-00025-00012776-00013624 That is when I saw unattended bags laying there and I asked someone who was outside, "Who do these bags belong to? TysxBAQzgHE-00026-00013638-00013858 He told me that it belonged to a guy who went inside to buy cigarettes TysxBAQzgHE-00027-00013900-00014388 As [Jose Garza] was walking outside he asked me for a lighter. TysxBAQzgHE-00028-00014619-00015272 So I gave him the lighter and he lit up his cigarette. He gives me back the lighter and goes back to his seat. TysxBAQzgHE-00029-00015272-00015447 where he originally was. TysxBAQzgHE-00030-00015466-00015880 I continued with my routine. I walked inside & out of the building checking up on things. TysxBAQzgHE-00031-00015880-00016356 On my way back he asked me for a phone charger. TysxBAQzgHE-00032-00016356-00016998 I said sure I will bring you one, but I saw a long line of trucks waiting to be attended that I forgot to bring it to him. TysxBAQzgHE-00033-00017010-00017326 I had forgotten he had asked me for a charger TysxBAQzgHE-00034-00017394-00018234 Currently, what do you do in this truck stop? What are you duties? What type of customers do you frequently get? TysxBAQzgHE-00035-00018250-00018548 Julio: What do you mean by that? TysxBAQzgHE-00036-00018626-00019182 Hector: "Clientela" means customers in Spanish TysxBAQzgHE-00037-00019182-00019676 Julio: what type? Do you mean race? TysxBAQzgHE-00038-00019676-00020380 Hector: What people are saying is that this truck stop attracts a lot of lowlifes. TysxBAQzgHE-00039-00020410-00020954 ..and I just wanted to know how you saw Jose Garza behave that night. TysxBAQzgHE-00040-00021112-00021514 Well he was drunk but he wasn't bothering anyone TysxBAQzgHE-00041-00021672-00022224 Well he was enjoying himself while listening to music. TysxBAQzgHE-00042-00022224-00022978 He wasn't bothering anyone. And all the truckers that I have met here are good people, they are not bad people. TysxBAQzgHE-00043-00023008-00024200 So after you were ignored by two officers, one right after the other. What happened next? TysxBAQzgHE-00044-00024200-00024362 Did you step back while you watch it all happen? TysxBAQzgHE-00045-00024378-00024758 Can you please describe it in full detail. TysxBAQzgHE-00046-00024774-00025630 Like I was telling you I talked to an officer and he ignored me. So I saw another officer that was crouching down behind a car. TysxBAQzgHE-00047-00025880-00027206 I go to him and tell him that it was a fake gun, and not a real one. The officer replies, "how am I suppose to know it is a fake gun? I said, "I should know I am the security guard on duty. TysxBAQzgHE-00048-00027206-00027562 I don't lose anything I am always checking up on things here. TysxBAQzgHE-00049-00027562-00028094 I told the officer and he refused to listen to me TysxBAQzgHE-00050-00028114-00028572 The officer said, "Get back! If you keep interfering I will arrest you" TysxBAQzgHE-00051-00028586-00028952 Hector: after hearing their response how did you react? TysxBAQzgHE-00052-00029012-00029602 I was surprised that I wasn't being listen to even though I was telling the truth. TysxBAQzgHE-00053-00029768-00030398 I told him that I inspected the "gun" and confirmed that it was a bb-gun - a fake gun. TysxBAQzgHE-00054-00030416-00030848 Why are you ignoring me? You are going to kill a person TysxBAQzgHE-00055-00030852-00031300 An innocent person who is not doing anything TysxBAQzgHE-00056-00031300-00031582 There is no good reason you should kill him TysxBAQzgHE-00057-00031598-00033172 So after they ignored you and told you they will arrest you? I wanted to clarify because LPD is saying that they confused the fake gun for a real one. TysxBAQzgHE-00058-00033206-00033566 Do you think LPD is telling the truth? TysxBAQzgHE-00059-00033600-00034036 Did they really confused the bb-gun for a real one? TysxBAQzgHE-00060-00034036-00034754 Well like I was telling you I kept on saying to them that it was a fake gun. TysxBAQzgHE-00061-00034870-00035660 I told the second officer that it was a fake gun and that he should "call it in". I told him to use the radio to tell everyone that the gun was a fake. TysxBAQzgHE-00062-00035722-00035956 He replied, "I am not going to do that" TysxBAQzgHE-00063-00035966-00036276 And after that what happened? TysxBAQzgHE-00064-00036306-00036960 I stepped back a little bit after they ignored me. TysxBAQzgHE-00065-00037096-00037748 I looked to [Jose Garza} and I thought to myself I should take it away. TysxBAQzgHE-00066-00037748-00038502 I knew it was a fake gun so I wanted to take it away. He wasn't going to shoot me. TysxBAQzgHE-00067-00038672-00038984 I thought let me take it away TysxBAQzgHE-00068-00038984-00039784 At the same time, I thought it will be dangerous to take it away and have the [police] riddle me with bullets. TysxBAQzgHE-00069-00039784-00040386 That is the reason I did not get closer TysxBAQzgHE-00070-00040386-00041302 The [officers] kept on telling me not to interfere with the crime scene. TysxBAQzgHE-00071-00041401-00041759 Because if I did I would be arrested, causing me to lose my job. TysxBAQzgHE-00073-00041810-00042952 How strange! You were trying to give vital information to save a life. And these officers ignored you... TysxBAQzgHE-00074-00042952-00043700 I want you to tell the public exactly what happened that night to [Jose Garza] TysxBAQzgHE-00075-00043704-00044112 We have a lot of questions can you please continue describing the incident? TysxBAQzgHE-00076-00044112-00045048 Like I was telling you before I was on duty when I saw through the cameras what was happening TysxBAQzgHE-00077-00045188-00046494 They ignored me as I kept telling them it was a fake gun. A couple of seconds later I start hearing bullets.. TysxBAQzgHE-00078-00046498-00047590 I was right upfront like 10-15 feet away from [Jose Garza]] TysxBAQzgHE-00079-00047590-00048314 He never raised the fake gun or confronted the officers. That did not happen at all. TysxBAQzgHE-00080-00048314-00049038 The reason he did not listen was because he had his head-phones on and his eyes closed. TysxBAQzgHE-00081-00049038-00049748 Listening to his music and enjoying it TysxBAQzgHE-00082-00049838-00050566 So ten seconds went by and then all of a sudden i start hearing gun shots from all around TysxBAQzgHE-00083-00050606-00050894 It was how you say, surrounded TysxBAQzgHE-00084-00050906-00051270 Hector: The officers were all around the area TysxBAQzgHE-00085-00051270-00051320 Julio: Yes that it is correct. TysxBAQzgHE-00086-00051364-00051790 A bullet hit him and at that moment I think he reacted and stood up to look TysxBAQzgHE-00087-00051790-00052526 He saw everyone pointing guns at him and when he stood up TysxBAQzgHE-00088-00052526-00052758 That is when [LPD] started unloading their guns on him TysxBAQzgHE-00089-00052774-00053060 Julio: Yes they unloaded their weapons on him. TysxBAQzgHE-00090-00053060-00053258 Hector: So he had no idea what was going on? TysxBAQzgHE-00091-00053258-00053354 Julio: Yea he did not. TysxBAQzgHE-00092-00053354-00054112 The police is saying that they announced their presence to [Jose Garza]? TysxBAQzgHE-00093-00054112-00054191 Julio: No. TysxBAQzgHE-00094-00054196-00054472 Hector: Can you please repeat and tell it right to the camera so the public can know TysxBAQzgHE-00095-00054617-00055220 ...that [LPD] ignored your warnings and that they announced themselves to the [Jose Garza] TysxBAQzgHE-00096-00055220-00055352 Hector: is that the truth? TysxBAQzgHE-00097-00055352-00055524 Julio: Yes that is the truth TysxBAQzgHE-00098-00055541-00055802 So then later that they were all around the perimeter TysxBAQzgHE-00099-00055888-00056546 The main problem here is that this is a motel correct? This is where truckers come to stay for the night. TysxBAQzgHE-00100-00056567-00057076 How many people were that night? TysxBAQzgHE-00101-00057138-00057584 Truth is that I don't know because that is not part of my duties. TysxBAQzgHE-00102-00057626-00057922 Hector: but there was people inside the building right? TysxBAQzgHE-00103-00057928-00058002 Julio: Oh yes! Yes there was! TysxBAQzgHE-00104-00058013-00058425 Julio: In the tv room and in the bar TysxBAQzgHE-00105-00058425-00058603 Hector: In the bar and in this exact building, right? TysxBAQzgHE-00106-00058603-00058691 Julio: Yes right here TysxBAQzgHE-00107-00058834-00059794 Hector: According to some reports the [LPD] shot more than 60 bullets And the problem here is that they put people in danger TysxBAQzgHE-00108-00059794-00059988 Did you personally feel in danger at that time? TysxBAQzgHE-00109-00060052-00060291 Julio: Oh yes I did TysxBAQzgHE-00110-00060690-00061204 When they told me that they were going to arrest me for interfering TysxBAQzgHE-00111-00061226-00061605 Also when I heard the bullets I thought what if there was people inside here? TysxBAQzgHE-00112-00061650-00062144 I mean bullets can ricochet and go anywhere TysxBAQzgHE-00113-00063178-00063488 Hector: So you saw the body TysxBAQzgHE-00114-00063488-00063914 ..and after he stood up the [LPD] shot at him several times until he hit the floor TysxBAQzgHE-00115-00063914-00064146 Julio: And still the cops kept on shooting. TysxBAQzgHE-00116-00064172-00064478 Hector: How did you react at that moment how did you feel? TysxBAQzgHE-00117-00064502-00065379 As I saw him being shot uhmm I got traumatized. I started to shake I mean it is the first time I saw something like that TysxBAQzgHE-00118-00065379-00065812 I mean it is the first time I have seen a person being murdered TysxBAQzgHE-00119-00065812-00066444 So I just stood there scared and trembling TysxBAQzgHE-00120-00066444-00067054 I told them, "why did you shoot him when I told you it was a fake gun" TysxBAQzgHE-00121-00067054-00067416 I told the sergeant that it was a fake gun TysxBAQzgHE-00122-00067416-00067790 The second officer I talked with TysxBAQzgHE-00123-00067804-00068004 Any chance you have the name of the Sergeant? TysxBAQzgHE-00124-00068004-00068072 Julio: No I don't. TysxBAQzgHE-00125-00068082-00068538 But what I do know is that he had colored eyes and was bald TysxBAQzgHE-00126-00068882-00069422 Hector: So you told the Sergeant it was a fake gun, he didn't listen and told you to stand back or he will arrest you TysxBAQzgHE-00127-00069510-00069601 Julio: yeah TysxBAQzgHE-00128-00069984-00070628 And right after you saw the body in the floor all shot did you see the officers gather around the body? TysxBAQzgHE-00129-00070702-00071660 Because the surveillance video shows that some officers were taking pictures with their phones and congratulating each other. TysxBAQzgHE-00130-00071660-00071842 Julio: Oh yeah like saying good job TysxBAQzgHE-00131-00071842-00072442 Can you please tell the public how that happened? TysxBAQzgHE-00132-00072894-00073780 Well after they finished shooting him up. He fell to the floor and died instantaneously, and still they kept on shooting TysxBAQzgHE-00133-00073780-00074142 You could see his shirt moving as the bullets penetrated his body TysxBAQzgHE-00134-00074142-00074832 While he was on the floor they drag him, and then they... TysxBAQzgHE-00135-00074832-00074904 Hector: then they handcuffed him? TysxBAQzgHE-00136-00074904-00074999 Julio: Yes they handcuffed him TysxBAQzgHE-00137-00075366-00075982 Julio: Then like a minute later one officer approaches another and they congratulate each other. As if saying, "good job" TysxBAQzgHE-00138-00075982-00076134 Hector: As if they were hunting TysxBAQzgHE-00139-00076134-00076254 Julio: Yea exactly TysxBAQzgHE-00140-00076354-00076732 Julio: Like they were proud for what they did TysxBAQzgHE-00141-00076750-00077260 Hector: Proud of them killing a man who had no idea what was going on. TysxBAQzgHE-00142-00077304-00078142 Hector: Thank you very much for this interview. I want you to say your name again and your duties in this truck stop TysxBAQzgHE-00143-00078800-00079956 Julio: My name is Julio Cesar Gonzales and I work here at the Gateway Truck stop In Laredo Texas. I am the security and gate guard in this truck stop. TysxBAQzgHE-00144-00080092-00080556 Camera Man Cruz: Just one question how many bullets did you count? TysxBAQzgHE-00145-00080710-00080940 Hector: How many bullets did you count? TysxBAQzgHE-00146-00081056-00082284 Hector: [LPD] says they counted 60 bullets and some say they were 80 bullets. How many did you personally count? TysxBAQzgHE-00147-00082284-00082484 Julio: I counted.... TysxBAQzgHE-00148-00082496-00083108 ...when I got to 95 I stopped counting but there was still more TysxBAQzgHE-00149-00083114-00083944 Hector: So I want to clarify this is very important. You are telling me that you personally counted more than 95 bullets? TysxBAQzgHE-00150-00084116-00084548 Hector: Just for a single person that had no clue what was going on. TysxBAQzgHE-00151-00084592-00085014 Julio: Yes I counted 95 and that seemed a lot to me. TysxBAQzgHE-00152-00085088-00086098 Julio: Also I mean alright..shoot him in the hand to disable him with one bullet or two you can stop a human. TysxBAQzgHE-00153-00086128-00086946 Julio: It is wasn't necessary that everybody started to shot at [Jose Garza] so many times TysxBAQzgHE-00154-00087032-00087370 Julio: They used excessive force for nothing TysxBAQzgHE-00155-00087464-00088130 Julio: They killed him like in ancient times, when they use to put people behind walls facing a firing squad TysxBAQzgHE-00156-00088130-00088258 Hector: Execution style TysxBAQzgHE-00157-00088258-00088754 Julio: Yes exactly, execution style. And that is what it was [Jose] wasn't bothering anyone TysxBAQzgHE-00158-00088770-00089250 Hector: He wasn't doing anything he was just enjoying the night TysxBAQzgHE-00159-00089250-00089428 Julio: He was just enjoying the music T_6N3Ad8iIM-00000-00000849-00001049 vivo y12 imei repair via unlocktool T_6N3Ad8iIM-00001-00001049-00001249 solution ime not registered on network T_6N3Ad8iIM-00002-00001249-00001449 how to register unregistered imei T_J6xR0rzdQ-00000-00000600-00001966 Jason Manford was given an extra reason to celebrate this holiday season - after tying the knot with long-term partner Lucy Dyke. T_J6xR0rzdQ-00001-00002116-00003521 The funnyman was spotted arriving at the ceremony in his home city of Manchester in the run up to Christmas waving happily without any hint of nerves. T_J6xR0rzdQ-00002-00003671-00005076 35-year-old Jason, who is a dad to five, wore a navy suit for his big day with a single rose tucked into the lapel of his jacket. T_J6xR0rzdQ-00003-00005226-00006620 While blushing bride Lucy was perfectly attired for a winter wedding in her white gown and fur stole - set off with a fascinator and lace veil. T_J6xR0rzdQ-00004-00006770-00007981 Stunning Lucy also carried a beautiful bouquet of matching red roses as she arrived on the arm of a close friend. T_J6xR0rzdQ-00005-00008131-00009363 Jason found love again with TV producer Lucy, 38, who gave birth to their daughter in 2015. T_J6xR0rzdQ-00006-00009513-00010704 The comedian split from wife of seven years Catherine, mum of his four oldest children, in 2013. T_J6xR0rzdQ-00007-00010854-00012333 Though Jason has stayed close friends with his ex and describes them as having a very modern family - which is often the subject of his comedy routines. T_J6xR0rzdQ-00008-00012483-00013950 He previously said: 'We all get along and it is good material. My family are half of my act. People like to hear about them. T_J6xR0rzdQ-00009-00014100-00015282 'They come to hear that they are not a terrible parent, that it's normal to lose it in front of a packed shopping centre.' T_J6xR0rzdQ-00010-00015432-00017223 As well as stand-up comedy, Jason is also an accomplished musical theatre star and singer - releasing a studio album on Decca Records Inspired by his late gran Nora Ryan, an Irish pub singer. T_J6xR0rzdQ-00011-00017373-00019251 It features The Street Where You Live, from My Fair Lady, and Stars, from Les Mis. His favourite is Hushabye Mountain, which he sang as Caractacus Potts on tour in Chitty Chitty Bang Bang. TA1De_3YZFg-00000-00000091-00000431 Regardless of whether you are a conservative or liberal, TA1De_3YZFg-00001-00000434-00000899 you would agree that it is hard to find politicians who have a genuine concern for people TA1De_3YZFg-00002-00000901-00001120 With that in mind, you only think about TA1De_3YZFg-00003-00001123-00001560 who can better serve your self-interest and vote for that person. However, TA1De_3YZFg-00004-00001562-00002003 what I suggest is a different perspective. Rather than seeking your self-interest only, TA1De_3YZFg-00005-00002005-00002465 take a Hongik perspective which strives to bring the greatest benefit to all people TA1De_3YZFg-00006-00002468-00002975 With this approach, you are bound to recognize the right candidate and the right political party. TA1De_3YZFg-00007-00002977-00003322 In this regard, we could learn from Bhutan’s experiment TA1De_3YZFg-00008-00003325-00003806 Their level of happiness is high because they are always mindful of the public interest. TA1De_3YZFg-00009-00003809-00004473 Basically, politics is public service and thus its job is done only when the customer is satisfied. TA1De_3YZFg-00010-00004475-00004866 The goal of any service is customer satisfaction. For example, TA1De_3YZFg-00011-00004868-00005170 when a repairman comes to your home to fix something, TA1De_3YZFg-00012-00005173-00005665 you evaluate the service on a scale of ‘very satisfied’ to ‘very dissatisfied.’ TA1De_3YZFg-00013-00005668-00006035 Then, what would it look like if we were to rate our politics? TA1De_3YZFg-00014-00006037-00006507 Would it be ‘very satisfied’ or ‘average?’ TA1De_3YZFg-00015-00006509-00006950 There must be someone who is dissatisfied but afraid that dissidents might take over, TA1De_3YZFg-00016-00006952-00007300 so he puts down ‘very satisfied.’ On the other hand, TA1De_3YZFg-00017-00007302-00007624 there is probably someone who is slightly satisfied but believes that TA1De_3YZFg-00018-00007627-00008175 “this government must be overthrown,” so he puts down, ‘very dissatisfied’ no matter what. TA1De_3YZFg-00019-00008178-00008631 I am saying that this kind of situation itself is not good. If we continue to live this way, TA1De_3YZFg-00020-00008634-00009183 our national happiness index will keep on falling. No matter whom you vote for, TA1De_3YZFg-00021-00009186-00009701 you are bound to be unhappy. In fact, you become attached to the candidates TA1De_3YZFg-00022-00009704-00010333 because you are unhappy. Because it, you hope, “if I vote for this guy, he could save me.” TA1De_3YZFg-00023-00010335-00010739 Despite the fact that you are repeatedly betrayed, you are convinced that, TA1De_3YZFg-00024-00010742-00011308 “I can’t vote for the opposite party.” So you make the same mistake again and again. TA1De_3YZFg-00025-00011310-00011668 Such mentality implies that you are diffident and displeased. TA1De_3YZFg-00026-00011671-00011999 Unfortunately, there are politicians who take advantage of that, TA1De_3YZFg-00027-00012001-00012311 leaving you caught between a rock and a hard place. TA1De_3YZFg-00028-00012313-00012807 If you were a Bodhisattva, would you enjoy living under such circumstances? TA1De_3YZFg-00029-00012809-00013282 You need to break the box and come out of it. Take a look with a broader perspective. TA1De_3YZFg-00030-00013284-00013821 Why do we practice Zen? We do Zen meditation to break free from duality. TA1De_3YZFg-00031-00013823-00014397 You need to be able to remain undisturbed even when faced with a dualistic life-or-death threat. TA1De_3YZFg-00032-00014400-00014700 Wouldn’t you agree that if you possess the spirit of Zen TA1De_3YZFg-00033-00014703-00015130 you should be able to stay nonchalant even when someone points a gun at you? TA1De_3YZFg-00034-00015132-00015525 You have to transcend life and death. Without this perspective, TA1De_3YZFg-00035-00015527-00016108 you cannot resolve any issue of this physical world. Not even a single one. TA1De_3YZFg-00036-00016110-00016528 Your past experience(commonly known as Karma) clouds your judgment completely. TA1De_3YZFg-00037-00016531-00016898 You justify your actions by saying, “I’ve always done things this way. TA1De_3YZFg-00038-00016900-00017312 Based on my past experience, pro-communists are evil and pro-Japanese are traitors, TA1De_3YZFg-00039-00017315-00017723 and thus should be penalized, etc.etc..” Don’t be led by the past karma TA1De_3YZFg-00040-00017725-00018149 even though there’s some truth to all your arguments. What’s at stake TA1De_3YZFg-00041-00018152-00018564 is whether they can truly be considered pro-communists and pro-Japanese traitors TA1De_3YZFg-00042-00018567-00019060 at this point in time when seen with the eyes of conscience. We need to reflect TA1De_3YZFg-00043-00019063-00019439 whether or not we are being unconsciously led by our karma TA1De_3YZFg-00044-00019441-00019936 when judging others in such a blinded manner. Such an opinion will never be accepted TA1De_3YZFg-00045-00019938-00020313 under the law of the Universe. It is merely your opinion TA1De_3YZFg-00046-00020316-00020907 which the Universe does not agree with. It has nothing to do with the law of cause and effect. TA1De_3YZFg-00047-00020910-00021167 If the law of cause and effect were to obey your command TA1De_3YZFg-00048-00021170-00021562 then good luck would come your way just by asking, “Give me blessing for my hard work,” TA1De_3YZFg-00049-00021564-00022017 even though you’ve led a messy life. The law of cause and effect doesn’t work that way. TA1De_3YZFg-00050-00022020-00022395 The Universe would say, “All your hard work was a waste. You know why? TA1De_3YZFg-00051-00022397-00022795 It’s because I cannot give you credit for efforts that clash with conscience.” TA1De_3YZFg-00052-00022797-00023058 The Universe is forthright. You may plead, TA1De_3YZFg-00053-00023060-00023498 “But I spent the last ten years preparing for this exam. You have to pass me. TA1De_3YZFg-00054-00023501-00023877 The Universe will respond, “I have never seen you study, not once!” TA1De_3YZFg-00055-00023880-00024413 The Universe takes a firm stand. Your fervent insistence won’t convince the Universe. TA1De_3YZFg-00056-00024416-00024888 You need to understand the standard law of the Universe. If our action is in accordance TA1De_3YZFg-00057-00024891-00025196 with the Six Virtues(Six Paramitas), the Universe validates it. TA1De_3YZFg-00058-00025199-00025832 Otherwise, the Universe does not see it as goodness. If you haven’t figured this out, TA1De_3YZFg-00059-00025835-00026160 your true learning hasn’t started yet. We need to vigilantly TA1De_3YZFg-00060-00026163-00026771 apply the Six Virtues first to ourselves, then to our families, politicians, and the society at large. TA1De_3YZFg-00061-00026774-00027282 Then we can resolve the current issues of our nation. Is your family managed by the Six Virtues? TA1De_3YZFg-00062-00027285-00027643 Try to make assessment of your family. Don’t be concerned too much about TA1De_3YZFg-00063-00027646-00028174 the national happiness index, but try to measure your family happiness index. TA1De_3YZFg-00064-00028176-00028743 Are your family members happy? Right now? Isn’t it something that you should be responsible for? TA1De_3YZFg-00065-00028745-00029113 Beside the fact that politicians should take care of national issues, TA1De_3YZFg-00066-00029115-00029827 shouldn’t we as each citizen take responsibility for our own family individually? TA1De_3YZFg-00067-00029829-00030168 Just think about what you’re doing or planning to do that is in accordance TA1De_3YZFg-00068-00030170-00030596 with the Six Virtues in order to improve your family happiness index. TA1De_3YZFg-00069-00030599-00031045 Those who are confident in managing their families would be good at taking care of the citizens TA1De_3YZFg-00070-00031048-00031464 if they were to become politicians later. If someone cannot even manage TA1De_3YZFg-00071-00031467-00032022 his own family by the Six Virtues, he is likely to make trouble outside. Why is that? TA1De_3YZFg-00072-00032025-00032542 It’s because he is basically unskillful at applying the Six Virtues in managing his life. TA1De_3YZFg-00073-00032545-00032806 (family happiness index and the Six Virtues) I hope this makes sense to you. TAsJ39iDAkM-00000-00000000-00000315 Hello, viewers! TAsJ39iDAkM-00001-00000315-00000888 Today, I'm going to show you popular Clear Nail! TAsJ39iDAkM-00002-00000888-00001076 In order to give the feeling of art to the clear part that extends the actual nail body TAsJ39iDAkM-00003-00001076-00001547 I already put VICTORIA VYNN Salon Build Gel Pink behind Tip to see like the nail body TAsJ39iDAkM-00004-00001547-00001891 First, I'm going to apply PICK ME Ssok Base Gel TAsJ39iDAkM-00005-00001891-00002262 I'm going to mix Green Beam and GLITTER BOUTIQUE Cotton Candy Powder Pink Base with Clear Gel TAsJ39iDAkM-00006-00002262-00003063 I'll apply GLITTER BOUTIQUE Cotton Candy Powder mixed with Clear gel to the extended part TAsJ39iDAkM-00007-00003063-00003806 If you want to put it in a big shape, just you can put it up without mixing TAsJ39iDAkM-00008-00003806-00004645 I'm going to apply Glitter mixed with Clear gel on the nail body part like gradation TAsJ39iDAkM-00009-00004645-00005400 If you want to completely separate the nail body from Clear parts when you are doing art, you can apply it only on the extended parts TAsJ39iDAkM-00010-00005400-00005828 Without being curing, I'm going to put a small amount of POCHIT Starlight Glitter and LittleStar Glitter as you want TAsJ39iDAkM-00011-00005828-00007178 I will overlay thinly on the whole with DGEL Pumping Clear Gel MID type TAsJ39iDAkM-00012-00007178-00008311 The reason why I put on Clear gel but don't put Glitter is to keep putting Clear gel on TAsJ39iDAkM-00013-00008311-00009174 To express the depth of accumulation I put all of Glitters at once TAsJ39iDAkM-00014-00009174-00009477 I'll wipe the stick layer TAsJ39iDAkM-00015-00009477-00009929 I'm going to draw a cloud with TIARA Real Liner Gel White TAsJ39iDAkM-00016-00009929-00011078 First, I'll draw the line at the top of the cloud TAsJ39iDAkM-00017-00011078-00011849 Without being curing, pull the gels down with a dry brush TAsJ39iDAkM-00018-00011849-00012786 When you pull it with a brush that doesn't have anything on it, you can draw a natural cloud TAsJ39iDAkM-00019-00012786-00013446 If there are too many brush marks left, apply Base Gel only at the lower part TAsJ39iDAkM-00020-00013446-00014453 I'm going to overlay thinly with GRACIA Super Clear Gel TAsJ39iDAkM-00021-00014453-00014716 Without being curing, I'm going to put POCHIT Starlight Glitter & CrossStar Glitter and SARACEN Star S-3 Glitter TAsJ39iDAkM-00022-00014716-00016403 I'll draw the clouds once more with TIARA Real Liner Gel White TAsJ39iDAkM-00023-00016403-00016951 In the same way, draw an upper line at the first and then pull it with a dry brush TAsJ39iDAkM-00024-00016951-00017466 If you draw a cloud with Painting Gel, you must draw a thin line to make the cloud soft TAsJ39iDAkM-00025-00017466-00017774 I'm going to apply PICK ME Chack Gel as a whole TAsJ39iDAkM-00026-00017774-00018150 I'll put POCHIT Glass Star Glitter to emphasize TAsJ39iDAkM-00027-00018150-00018411 I'll cut the protruding part with Gold scissors TAsJ39iDAkM-00028-00018411-00018942 I will press it tightly with a special tool TAsJ39iDAkM-00029-00018942-00019824 I'm going to put a small amount of Cotton Candy Powder that I mixed before TAsJ39iDAkM-00030-00019824-00022188 I'll overlay the extended part with DGEL Pumping Clear Gel MID type TAsJ39iDAkM-00031-00022188-00024866 I'll overlay the nail body with DGEL Pumping Clear Gel MID type TAsJ39iDAkM-00032-00024866-00026326 You can overlay it evenly as a whole TAsJ39iDAkM-00033-00026326-00026889 I'll finish with PICK ME Ya Top TAsJ39iDAkM-00034-00026889-00027423 Complete the very cute cloud Clear! I'll show you the next art right away! TAsJ39iDAkM-00035-00027423-00029513 After applying Base Gel, I'll apply Cotton Candy Powder mixed with Clear Gel TAsJ39iDAkM-00036-00029513-00030043 Without being curing, I'm going to put a little of POCHIT Starlight Glitter&CrossStar Glitter and Silver&Little Star Glitter TAsJ39iDAkM-00037-00030043-00031055 I'm going to put GLITTER BOUTIQUE Fairy Glitter Yellow mixed with Clear Gel into SARACEN no.15 Moon Mold TAsJ39iDAkM-00038-00031055-00031435 I'll put half of Clear Gel in the Heart Mold and put Moon Parts made in it TAsJ39iDAkM-00039-00031435-00032120 I will mix Fairy Glitter Bora with Clear Gel and put it on top of Heart Mold with moon TAsJ39iDAkM-00040-00032120-00032595 You have to put it moderately so as not to overflow TAsJ39iDAkM-00041-00032595-00032934 I'll apply PICK ME Ya Top Gel TAsJ39iDAkM-00042-00032934-00033297 After overlaying it with Clear Gel, I'll apply PICK ME Ya Top Gel TAsJ39iDAkM-00043-00033297-00033494 I'll put a small amount of TIARA Super Clear Gel on the part where Heart Mold will go up TAsJ39iDAkM-00044-00033494-00034173 After putting Heart Mold, I will cure it a little with Pincure TAsJ39iDAkM-00045-00034173-00035049 I'll finish it by applying PICK ME Ya Top Gel on Heart Mold TAsJ39iDAkM-00046-00035049-00035994 It's so cute~ Completed Cute Clear Nail Art!! TAsJ39iDAkM-00047-00035994-00036629 Thanks for watching!! See you in the next video~~ TAZVEWwZ2dc-00000-00000256-00000485 Good morning, it is TAZVEWwZ2dc-00001-00000568-00000884 Monday July 9th, this is first cup with Jeremy TAZVEWwZ2dc-00002-00000884-00001385 This is not only my first cup of coffee, but genuinely this is going to be my first sip of coffee today TAZVEWwZ2dc-00003-00002038-00002433 You know how when you make a really good cup of coffee? and it just TAZVEWwZ2dc-00004-00002485-00002777 It just sets the tone for the day and everything's better TAZVEWwZ2dc-00005-00002950-00003311 This is one of those cups of coffee, I think I have to shave I TAZVEWwZ2dc-00006-00003471-00003671 Will shave after I talk to you all TAZVEWwZ2dc-00007-00003694-00003969 Because I have to go out into the world and be presentable TAZVEWwZ2dc-00008-00004021-00004126 today... TAZVEWwZ2dc-00009-00004126-00004326 isn't that funny? when I TAZVEWwZ2dc-00010-00004380-00004576 conduct myself... TAZVEWwZ2dc-00011-00004576-00004836 over the Internet... in a TAZVEWwZ2dc-00012-00004978-00005178 very public way where TAZVEWwZ2dc-00013-00005266-00005907 In theory anyone could see me, in actuality maybe a few dozen people will see me. TAZVEWwZ2dc-00014-00006256-00007014 I don't care... I don't care that I haven't shaved but the social convention when I go out when I go TAZVEWwZ2dc-00015-00007192-00007955 To a meeting... is that I should be properly groomed that includes shaving my neck TAZVEWwZ2dc-00016-00008404-00008618 Hope you had a good weekend. I had a good weekend TAZVEWwZ2dc-00017-00008710-00009086 Got to do some martial arts exchange with my brother yesterday TAZVEWwZ2dc-00018-00009261-00009770 Who if you listen to the podcast, you know him as master Brendan Goodall TAZVEWwZ2dc-00019-00009982-00010340 We work together on on some forms, it was fun TAZVEWwZ2dc-00020-00010471-00010986 In the whistlekick training space which was a little warm yesterday TAZVEWwZ2dc-00021-00011179-00011379 That's okay... TAZVEWwZ2dc-00022-00011428-00011628 Sometimes you just got to train TAZVEWwZ2dc-00023-00011670-00012092 Sometimes you gotta... you just got to do it. You got to do it even though there isn't a perfect space TAZVEWwZ2dc-00024-00012556-00012908 I feel like it's acceptable to yawn while conducting the show TAZVEWwZ2dc-00025-00013268-00013344 Today's mug TAZVEWwZ2dc-00026-00013616-00013793 My mom gave me this TAZVEWwZ2dc-00027-00013793-00014254 My mom, Brendan's mom... Shh... almost ...now you may speak TAZVEWwZ2dc-00028-00014375-00014853 Implying that until I've drank this much coffee. No one else is permitted to talk TAZVEWwZ2dc-00029-00015281-00015463 Yeah, we TAZVEWwZ2dc-00030-00015463-00015663 so we trained where we could TAZVEWwZ2dc-00031-00015686-00016072 we had things we wanted to do we had goals in mind and TAZVEWwZ2dc-00032-00016147-00016738 There was no perfect route. It certainly would have been more pleasant on a hot day yesterday to train in a TAZVEWwZ2dc-00033-00016873-00017088 larger and air-conditioned space TAZVEWwZ2dc-00034-00017312-00017520 But what we had access to was TAZVEWwZ2dc-00035-00017654-00017854 the top floor of the whistlekick warehouse TAZVEWwZ2dc-00036-00017894-00018252 a.k.a. the large garage at my house and TAZVEWwZ2dc-00037-00018356-00018583 it is not air-conditioned and TAZVEWwZ2dc-00038-00018767-00019207 It is not that big especially when two people are trying to work on the same form at the same time TAZVEWwZ2dc-00039-00019451-00019906 But you find a way and I think that's a good metaphor for life for anything for TAZVEWwZ2dc-00040-00019979-00020394 If I'm gonna be really honest for what's going on with whistlekick right now TAZVEWwZ2dc-00041-00020473-00020673 You find a way TAZVEWwZ2dc-00042-00021245-00021541 There's some stuff going on at whistlekick that's kind of difficult TAZVEWwZ2dc-00043-00021965-00022157 We TAZVEWwZ2dc-00044-00022157-00022686 We're doing great. But one of the things that a lot of people don't realize about a company that's doing great. Is that TAZVEWwZ2dc-00045-00022775-00022975 there are still challenges and TAZVEWwZ2dc-00046-00023168-00023368 In order to TAZVEWwZ2dc-00047-00023609-00023847 Fully leverage the things that are great and TAZVEWwZ2dc-00048-00024004-00024197 Not TAZVEWwZ2dc-00049-00024197-00024702 Let the things that are less great pull us down. We have to make some changes TAZVEWwZ2dc-00050-00024829-00025029 They're not changes. You're going to see I TAZVEWwZ2dc-00051-00025217-00025836 Talked last week about closing martial arts calendar. That kind of thing. You know, there's a lot of marketing stuff that we've done TAZVEWwZ2dc-00052-00026014-00026474 That we are going to do less of, the podcast is safe TAZVEWwZ2dc-00053-00026714-00026914 The social media is safe TAZVEWwZ2dc-00054-00027057-00027257 And we've got things like martial journal TAZVEWwZ2dc-00055-00027300-00027402 which TAZVEWwZ2dc-00056-00027402-00027883 Granted we don't have that branded as a whislekick site, but that's a whistlekick site. You know, it takes time. It takes resources TAZVEWwZ2dc-00057-00027945-00028289 And I'm proud of what we're accomplishing over there. We've had some amazing content TAZVEWwZ2dc-00058-00028520-00029155 But this show is coming out of some of those changes TAZVEWwZ2dc-00059-00029302-00029402 I... TAZVEWwZ2dc-00060-00029592-00030058 Struggle with this desire people have to get to know me better to know who I am to see my face, but TAZVEWwZ2dc-00061-00030150-00030389 but they do it is one of the comments that TAZVEWwZ2dc-00062-00030417-00030868 Comes through anytime something ended up on YouTube with video people would ask please more video TAZVEWwZ2dc-00063-00030939-00031139 So we're doing more video TAZVEWwZ2dc-00064-00031260-00031621 But we're doing it in a way that doesn't require a ton of time TAZVEWwZ2dc-00065-00031662-00031988 There are a ton of video projects that we've worked on over the last few years TAZVEWwZ2dc-00066-00032039-00032239 that require a TAZVEWwZ2dc-00067-00032310-00032510 lot of effort like three people TAZVEWwZ2dc-00068-00032654-00032854 Hours to put together TAZVEWwZ2dc-00069-00033128-00033548 A five minute segment, you know, and that just we just don't have the time for that and we don't have TAZVEWwZ2dc-00070-00033648-00034381 Those people or a distributed team. I am the only one working here out of my home / Whistlekick headquarters TAZVEWwZ2dc-00071-00034641-00034841 So we're trying this we'll see how this goes TAZVEWwZ2dc-00072-00035184-00035384 But you do what you got to do TAZVEWwZ2dc-00073-00035490-00035690 And... TAZVEWwZ2dc-00074-00035756-00036142 Sometimes you got to find a way to struggle through and that's what I'm doing right now. TAZVEWwZ2dc-00075-00036522-00036722 I had to let a couple people go last week TAZVEWwZ2dc-00076-00036774-00037388 It was really hard. I've never been good... I don't even like using the word firing because that just it makes it TAZVEWwZ2dc-00077-00037578-00037778 There's such a negative connotation to that TAZVEWwZ2dc-00078-00038427-00038627 I don't like having to do it TAZVEWwZ2dc-00079-00038860-00039060 In my last business TAZVEWwZ2dc-00080-00039106-00039767 The I.T. company, there are people I kept around for literally like six to twelve months longer than I should have TAZVEWwZ2dc-00081-00039844-00040021 because I hate TAZVEWwZ2dc-00082-00040021-00040221 Letting people go that much TAZVEWwZ2dc-00083-00040531-00041088 But now, I'm at a point where as much as I don't like it I'm not willing to let other people TAZVEWwZ2dc-00084-00041200-00041374 Stand in the way TAZVEWwZ2dc-00085-00041374-00041574 Because I know TAZVEWwZ2dc-00086-00041596-00041796 What the success of this company means TAZVEWwZ2dc-00087-00041838-00041988 for me TAZVEWwZ2dc-00088-00041988-00042389 and for many others and so I'm willing to charge ahead and I'm TAZVEWwZ2dc-00089-00042453-00043034 Willing to do what needs to be done being a business person is not always fun. It's not always easy TAZVEWwZ2dc-00090-00043381-00043788 It is often challenging but it is rewarding TAZVEWwZ2dc-00091-00043990-00044190 A friend of mine once said TAZVEWwZ2dc-00092-00044197-00044450 When you're in business for yourself, it's great. You can TAZVEWwZ2dc-00093-00044565-00044858 Do what you want and you get a lot of flexibility you can TAZVEWwZ2dc-00094-00044980-00045180 choose TAZVEWwZ2dc-00095-00045190-00045401 What hours to work and you only have to work half days TAZVEWwZ2dc-00096-00045559-00045759 You get to pick the 12 hours you work! TAZVEWwZ2dc-00097-00045844-00046583 Terrible way of delivering that sort of joke, but I'm drinking coffee. I'm tired and you get the point TAZVEWwZ2dc-00098-00046669-00046869 Being a business owner is not easy TAZVEWwZ2dc-00099-00047077-00047469 But I do it for a number of reasons most of which TAZVEWwZ2dc-00100-00047674-00048059 Because there are things that I want to see happen in the martial arts that are not going to happen TAZVEWwZ2dc-00101-00048124-00048324 Unless someone TAZVEWwZ2dc-00102-00048340-00048540 Like me that makes them happen TAZVEWwZ2dc-00103-00048562-00048762 and in an industry that is TAZVEWwZ2dc-00104-00048874-00049218 Very much entrenched with a few main players... TAZVEWwZ2dc-00105-00049408-00049790 I don't see them doing the things that I feel should be done TAZVEWwZ2dc-00106-00050002-00050202 So I will do them. TAZVEWwZ2dc-00107-00050262-00050463 And maybe that sounds arrogant? TAZVEWwZ2dc-00108-00050616-00050981 Maybe it sounds selfish? I don't care TAZVEWwZ2dc-00109-00051153-00051689 Because martial arts has given me way too much for me to be concerned about the opinions of a few others TAZVEWwZ2dc-00110-00051751-00052142 When I see that this thing that I love that we all love TAZVEWwZ2dc-00111-00052203-00052940 Could be so much bigger so much more beneficial... so much more impactful in the lives of many TAZVEWwZ2dc-00112-00053149-00053421 Martial arts has half of the participation TAZVEWwZ2dc-00113-00053517-00053942 As a percentage in the U.S. That it does globally TAZVEWwZ2dc-00114-00054049-00054249 We're considered a hot spot for martial arts TAZVEWwZ2dc-00115-00054408-00054608 And we're talking TAZVEWwZ2dc-00116-00054724-00055089 What's the number? two percent? two and a half percent? if I remember correctly? TAZVEWwZ2dc-00117-00055216-00055416 It's not enough. We need more TAZVEWwZ2dc-00118-00055615-00056190 So... coming up on ten minutes so I'm gonna start winding down here's another sip of coffee TAZVEWwZ2dc-00119-00056575-00057327 My challenge to you today is to do something I'm going to do... which is to face something that is difficult that you've been putting off TAZVEWwZ2dc-00120-00057502-00057702 And just get it done TAZVEWwZ2dc-00121-00057808-00058094 Your day your life the lives of the others around you TAZVEWwZ2dc-00122-00058165-00058327 whatever it means TAZVEWwZ2dc-00123-00058327-00058754 There will be benefit from it. So stop procrastinating and get it done. TAZVEWwZ2dc-00124-00058933-00059261 I hope you have a great day. I'll talk to y'all tomorrow... peace! TDhl6eSHRKQ-00000-00000010-00000236 SHOWING THE WORSE ONES. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00001-00000236-00000243 SHOWING THE WORSE ONES. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00002-00000243-00000403 SHOWING THE WORSE ONES. >>> BAXTER MADE SEVERAL TDhl6eSHRKQ-00003-00000403-00000410 SHOWING THE WORSE ONES. >>> BAXTER MADE SEVERAL TDhl6eSHRKQ-00004-00000410-00000567 SHOWING THE WORSE ONES. >>> BAXTER MADE SEVERAL ADVANCEMENTS AS A CITY DURING TDhl6eSHRKQ-00005-00000567-00000573 >>> BAXTER MADE SEVERAL ADVANCEMENTS AS A CITY DURING TDhl6eSHRKQ-00006-00000573-00000834 >>> BAXTER MADE SEVERAL ADVANCEMENTS AS A CITY DURING THE 1990'S AND EARLY 2000'S TDhl6eSHRKQ-00007-00000834-00000840 ADVANCEMENTS AS A CITY DURING THE 1990'S AND EARLY 2000'S TDhl6eSHRKQ-00008-00000840-00000900 ADVANCEMENTS AS A CITY DURING THE 1990'S AND EARLY 2000'S WHILE GARY MUEHLHAUSEN WAS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00009-00000900-00000907 THE 1990'S AND EARLY 2000'S WHILE GARY MUEHLHAUSEN WAS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00010-00000907-00001044 THE 1990'S AND EARLY 2000'S WHILE GARY MUEHLHAUSEN WAS MAYOR. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00011-00001044-00001051 WHILE GARY MUEHLHAUSEN WAS MAYOR. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00012-00001051-00001154 WHILE GARY MUEHLHAUSEN WAS MAYOR. THIS WEEK THE CITY OF BAXTER IS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00013-00001154-00001161 MAYOR. THIS WEEK THE CITY OF BAXTER IS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00014-00001161-00001307 MAYOR. THIS WEEK THE CITY OF BAXTER IS MOURNING THE LOSS OF THEIR TDhl6eSHRKQ-00015-00001307-00001314 THIS WEEK THE CITY OF BAXTER IS MOURNING THE LOSS OF THEIR TDhl6eSHRKQ-00016-00001314-00001414 THIS WEEK THE CITY OF BAXTER IS MOURNING THE LOSS OF THEIR FORMER MAYOR. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00017-00001414-00001421 MOURNING THE LOSS OF THEIR FORMER MAYOR. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00018-00001421-00001588 MOURNING THE LOSS OF THEIR FORMER MAYOR. MUEHLHAUSEN PASSED AWAY TDhl6eSHRKQ-00019-00001588-00001594 FORMER MAYOR. MUEHLHAUSEN PASSED AWAY TDhl6eSHRKQ-00020-00001594-00001691 FORMER MAYOR. MUEHLHAUSEN PASSED AWAY PEACEFULLY IN HIS SLEEP LAST TDhl6eSHRKQ-00021-00001691-00001698 MUEHLHAUSEN PASSED AWAY PEACEFULLY IN HIS SLEEP LAST TDhl6eSHRKQ-00022-00001698-00001851 MUEHLHAUSEN PASSED AWAY PEACEFULLY IN HIS SLEEP LAST SUNDAY, AT HIS HOME IN BAXTER. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00023-00001851-00001858 PEACEFULLY IN HIS SLEEP LAST SUNDAY, AT HIS HOME IN BAXTER. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00024-00001858-00002122 PEACEFULLY IN HIS SLEEP LAST SUNDAY, AT HIS HOME IN BAXTER. HE SERVED AS BAXTER'S MAYOR FROM TDhl6eSHRKQ-00025-00002122-00002128 SUNDAY, AT HIS HOME IN BAXTER. HE SERVED AS BAXTER'S MAYOR FROM TDhl6eSHRKQ-00026-00002128-00002332 SUNDAY, AT HIS HOME IN BAXTER. HE SERVED AS BAXTER'S MAYOR FROM JULY 21ST, 1998 UNTIL THE TDhl6eSHRKQ-00027-00002332-00002338 HE SERVED AS BAXTER'S MAYOR FROM JULY 21ST, 1998 UNTIL THE TDhl6eSHRKQ-00028-00002338-00002612 HE SERVED AS BAXTER'S MAYOR FROM JULY 21ST, 1998 UNTIL THE END OF 2004. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00029-00002612-00002619 JULY 21ST, 1998 UNTIL THE END OF 2004. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00030-00002619-00002732 JULY 21ST, 1998 UNTIL THE END OF 2004. BAXTER SAW GREAT GROWTH DURING TDhl6eSHRKQ-00031-00002732-00002739 END OF 2004. BAXTER SAW GREAT GROWTH DURING TDhl6eSHRKQ-00032-00002739-00002836 END OF 2004. BAXTER SAW GREAT GROWTH DURING MUEHLHAUSEN'S TENURE, AND HIS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00033-00002836-00002842 BAXTER SAW GREAT GROWTH DURING MUEHLHAUSEN'S TENURE, AND HIS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00034-00002842-00002982 BAXTER SAW GREAT GROWTH DURING MUEHLHAUSEN'S TENURE, AND HIS IMPACT ON THE CITY WILL NOT BE TDhl6eSHRKQ-00035-00002982-00002989 MUEHLHAUSEN'S TENURE, AND HIS IMPACT ON THE CITY WILL NOT BE TDhl6eSHRKQ-00036-00002989-00003166 MUEHLHAUSEN'S TENURE, AND HIS IMPACT ON THE CITY WILL NOT BE FORGOTTEN. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00037-00003166-00003173 IMPACT ON THE CITY WILL NOT BE FORGOTTEN. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00038-00003173-00003523 IMPACT ON THE CITY WILL NOT BE FORGOTTEN. >> I LOVED HIS PASSION HE HAD TDhl6eSHRKQ-00039-00003523-00003530 FORGOTTEN. >> I LOVED HIS PASSION HE HAD TDhl6eSHRKQ-00040-00003530-00003740 FORGOTTEN. >> I LOVED HIS PASSION HE HAD FOR WORKING WITH INDIVIDUALS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00041-00003740-00003747 >> I LOVED HIS PASSION HE HAD FOR WORKING WITH INDIVIDUALS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00042-00003747-00003817 >> I LOVED HIS PASSION HE HAD FOR WORKING WITH INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00043-00003817-00003823 FOR WORKING WITH INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00044-00003823-00004150 FOR WORKING WITH INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES. IF THERE WAS A DIFFERENCE OF TDhl6eSHRKQ-00045-00004150-00004157 WITH DISABILITIES. IF THERE WAS A DIFFERENCE OF TDhl6eSHRKQ-00046-00004157-00004314 WITH DISABILITIES. IF THERE WAS A DIFFERENCE OF OPINION, HE WAS WILLING TO TDhl6eSHRKQ-00047-00004314-00004320 IF THERE WAS A DIFFERENCE OF OPINION, HE WAS WILLING TO TDhl6eSHRKQ-00048-00004320-00004521 IF THERE WAS A DIFFERENCE OF OPINION, HE WAS WILLING TO DISCUSS IT WITHOUT BEING TDhl6eSHRKQ-00049-00004521-00004527 OPINION, HE WAS WILLING TO DISCUSS IT WITHOUT BEING TDhl6eSHRKQ-00050-00004527-00004581 OPINION, HE WAS WILLING TO DISCUSS IT WITHOUT BEING ARGUMENTATIVE. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00051-00004581-00004587 DISCUSS IT WITHOUT BEING ARGUMENTATIVE. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00052-00004587-00004844 DISCUSS IT WITHOUT BEING ARGUMENTATIVE. HE WILL BE REMEMBERED BY HIS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00053-00004844-00004851 ARGUMENTATIVE. HE WILL BE REMEMBERED BY HIS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00054-00004851-00005031 ARGUMENTATIVE. HE WILL BE REMEMBERED BY HIS FAMILY AND FRIENDS AND RESIDENTS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00055-00005031-00005038 HE WILL BE REMEMBERED BY HIS FAMILY AND FRIENDS AND RESIDENTS TDhl6eSHRKQ-00056-00005038-00005258 HE WILL BE REMEMBERED BY HIS FAMILY AND FRIENDS AND RESIDENTS OF BAXTER AS A GOOD PERSON. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00057-00005258-00005265 FAMILY AND FRIENDS AND RESIDENTS OF BAXTER AS A GOOD PERSON. TDhl6eSHRKQ-00058-00005265-00005405 FAMILY AND FRIENDS AND RESIDENTS OF BAXTER AS A GOOD PERSON. >> THERE WILL BE A CELEBRATION TDhl6eSHRKQ-00059-00005405-00005412 OF BAXTER AS A GOOD PERSON. >> THERE WILL BE A CELEBRATION TDhl6eSHRKQ-00060-00005412-00005608 OF BAXTER AS A GOOD PERSON. >> THERE WILL BE A CELEBRATION OF HIS LIFE AT ARROWROAD LODGE TDhl6eSHRKQ-00061-00005608-00005615 >> THERE WILL BE A CELEBRATION OF HIS LIFE AT ARROWROAD LODGE TDhl6eSHRKQ-00062-00005615-00005725 >> THERE WILL BE A CELEBRATION OF HIS LIFE AT ARROWROAD LODGE IN BAXTER TOMORROW FROM 5:00 TO TNJtWGwLO-4-00000-00001024-00001624 Education is key to our development as individuals and as a society. TNJtWGwLO-4-00001-00001655-00002007 It reduces inequality and increases opportunities. TNJtWGwLO-4-00002-00002131-00002725 In much of the developing world, the current approach to education is based on an out of date legacy TNJtWGwLO-4-00003-00002749-00003198 that fails to acknowledge the indigenous culture, history and environment. TNJtWGwLO-4-00004-00003235-00003925 The outcome of colonial education systems has been the destruction of indigenous knowledge and learning. TNJtWGwLO-4-00005-00003991-00004402 Native education has been transformed to a western system TNJtWGwLO-4-00006-00004442-00004956 that does not relate to the culture, environment and needs of people. TNJtWGwLO-4-00007-00005085-00005589 In many developing countries, this pre-independence design is still followed. TNJtWGwLO-4-00008-00005670-00006193 For instance people in the Democratic Republic of Congo are more likely to be able to tell you TNJtWGwLO-4-00009-00006200-00006557 about the history of Belgium than about the history of their own country. TNJtWGwLO-4-00010-00006630-00007064 The dominant Western models of education are failing to give young people TNJtWGwLO-4-00011-00007079-00007311 the appropriate skills for their environment. TNJtWGwLO-4-00012-00007398-00008018 What is needed is a specific, relevant curriculum that can make these communities better equipped TNJtWGwLO-4-00013-00008036-00008237 to raise themselves out of poverty. TNJtWGwLO-4-00014-00008357-00008822 Education should be tailored and relevant to its target population. TNJtWGwLO-4-00015-00008958-00009476 Imagine a school where learning is not just about listening, remembering and repeating, TNJtWGwLO-4-00016-00009523-00009811 but where learning is about knowledge and so much more: TNJtWGwLO-4-00017-00009866-00010198 about doing, being, and interacting with others. TNJtWGwLO-4-00018-00010242-00010738 What is needed is an education system that prepares learners to enter adulthood TNJtWGwLO-4-00019-00010799-00011341 with the skills, knowledge and confidence to raise their standard of living, TNJtWGwLO-4-00020-00011402-00012099 to be innovative and creative in their work, to be resilient, become responsible citizens, adapt to change, TNJtWGwLO-4-00021-00012167-00012646 to recognize and solve local problems, to meet other cultures with respect, TNJtWGwLO-4-00022-00012701-00013011 and create a peaceful and environmentally sustainable society. TNJtWGwLO-4-00023-00013173-00013673 Our Vision is a world where education is tailored to meet the needs of communities. TNJtWGwLO-4-00024-00013816-00014369 A school's design should respond to the climate, environment and culture that it serves. TNJtWGwLO-4-00025-00014470-00015118 Teaching practices and resources should reflect the culture, values, customs, and beliefs of students. TNJtWGwLO-4-00026-00015193-00015790 The curriculum needs to be tailored to connect what students are learning with their day to day lives. TNJtWGwLO-4-00027-00015853-00016189 For instance, why not have subjects such as TNJtWGwLO-4-00028-00016236-00016626 tropical diseases and disease prevention covered right from elementary school, TNJtWGwLO-4-00029-00016673-00017253 or subjects like local and regional history, farming, soil erosion and its prevention, TNJtWGwLO-4-00030-00017281-00017541 animal husbandry, small engine use and repair, TNJtWGwLO-4-00031-00017589-00017901 carpentry, brick laying, simple architecture, TNJtWGwLO-4-00032-00017928-00018162 principles of business or microfinance? TNJtWGwLO-4-00033-00018265-00018621 Why not also include courses for interested adults in the evenings? TNJtWGwLO-4-00034-00018682-00019235 This will provide practical skills and knowledge that is useful and will create livelihood opportunities. TNJtWGwLO-4-00035-00019338-00019465 So how do we do this? TNJtWGwLO-4-00036-00019556-00019990 We work collaboratively with communities and a network of partners to identify needs, TNJtWGwLO-4-00037-00020058-00020260 we develop community-specific curriculum, TNJtWGwLO-4-00038-00020342-00020674 we put theory into practice creating physical learning environments, TNJtWGwLO-4-00039-00020731-00021062 and we advocate for necessary changes in education policy. TNJtWGwLO-4-00040-00021122-00021448 Whilst at the same time, taking into consideration: TNJtWGwLO-4-00041-00021473-00021916 gender balance, a respect for local cultures, values and history, TNJtWGwLO-4-00042-00022008-00022403 the environment, and the impact of our projects on communities. TNJtWGwLO-4-00043-00022514-00022886 We want communities to take charge of education projects TNJtWGwLO-4-00044-00022937-00023577 so that when we design a curriculum or project for a school, it is as participatory as possible. TNJtWGwLO-4-00045-00023719-00024106 We work to understand the needs and the capacity of each community, TNJtWGwLO-4-00046-00024123-00024279 and how we can best support them. TNJtWGwLO-4-00047-00024378-00024860 Based in Geneva, Switzerland, DevEd is a newly established non-profit organisation TNJtWGwLO-4-00048-00024891-00025305 that aims to change attitudes and approaches to education in the developing world. TNJtWGwLO-4-00049-00025362-00025616 This is our vision for the future of education. Tp4afYntcR0-00000-00000040-00000544 i got a score of just over 10 000 while i was playing online with my ipad. Tp4afYntcR0-00001-00000544-00000911 this is a very impressive score, although i've done better in the past, Tp4afYntcR0-00002-00000911-00001472 but i still think this one is a very recent case, and we think this is the best we've gone Tp4afYntcR0-00003-00001472-00002048 this month. you can still get better than 10 000, but it would just be very hard like i did. TphgJwoB-ku-00000-00001944-00002360 > > >>: GREETINGS FROM THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES FLAGSHIP BUILDING IN WASHINGTON DC TphgJwoB-ku-00001-00002360-00002824 WHICH SITS ON THE ANCESTRAL LANDS OF NACOTCHTANK PEOPLES. I'M DAVID FERRIERO, TphgJwoB-ku-00002-00002824-00003215 ARCHIVIST OF THE UNITED STATES AND IT'S MY PLEASURE TO WELCOME YOU TO TODAY'S CONVERSATION TphgJwoB-ku-00003-00003272-00003808 WITH KOSTYA KENNEDY ABOUT HIS NEW BOOK, TRUE: THE FOUR SEASONS OF JACKIE ROBINSON. TphgJwoB-ku-00004-00003808-00004288 WHICH FOCUSES ON FOUR TRANSFORMATIVE YEARS IN ROBINSON'S ATHLETIC AND PUBLIC LIFE. TphgJwoB-ku-00005-00004344-00004888 JOINING KENNEDY IN CONVERSATION WILL BE RAYMOND DOSWELL VICE PRESIDENT FOR THE CURATORIAL SERVICES TphgJwoB-ku-00006-00004888-00005456 FOR THE NEGRO LEAGUES BASEBALL MUSEUM. BEFORE WE BEGIN, I WOULD LIKE TO TELL YOU ABOUT TWO PROGRAMS TphgJwoB-ku-00007-00005456-00006152 COMING UP SOON ON OUR YOUTUBE CHANNEL. ON THURSDAY APRIL 14TH AT 1 PM. MICHAEL MEYER WILL DISCUSS THE TphgJwoB-ku-00008-00006152-00006664 STORY OF BENJAMIN FRANKLIN'S PARTING GIFT TO THE WORKING-CLASS PEOPLE OF BOSTON AND PHILADELPHIA. TphgJwoB-ku-00009-00006664-00007272 THE DEATHBED BEQUEST OF 2000 POUNDS TO BE LENT OUT TO TRADESMEN OVER THE NEXT TWO CENTURIES TO JUMP TphgJwoB-ku-00010-00007272-00008008 START THEIR CAREERS. AND ON TUESDAY APRIL 19TH AT 1 P.M. ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORIAN ADAM SOWERS TphgJwoB-ku-00011-00008008-00008448 WILL BE WITH US TO TALK ABOUT HIS NEW BOOK MAKING AMERICA'S PUBLIC LANDS TphgJwoB-ku-00012-00008448-00008992 WHICH SYNTHESIZES PUBLIC LAND HISTORY FROM THE BEGINNING OF THE REPUBLIC TO RECENT CONTROVERSIES. TphgJwoB-ku-00013-00009128-00009496 THE FEATURED DOCUMENT NOW ON DISPLAY IN THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES MUSEUM HERE TphgJwoB-ku-00014-00009496-00009912 IN WASHINGTON IS A LETTER WRITTEN BY SECOND LIEUTENANT JACK R ROBINSON. TphgJwoB-ku-00015-00009976-00010408 WE KNOW HIM AS JACKIE ROBINSON THE FIRST BLACK MAN TO PLAY IN MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL. TphgJwoB-ku-00016-00010464-00011152 IN 1944 HE WAS IN THE ARMY AND STATIONED IN CAMP HOOD TEXAS. ROBINSON WROTE THE LETTER TO THE WAR TphgJwoB-ku-00017-00011152-00011576 DEPARTMENT AFTER A BUS DRIVER HAD ORDERED HIM TO MOVE TO THE BACK OF THE MILITARY SHUTTLE TphgJwoB-ku-00018-00011632-00012208 LEADING TO A CHARGE OF INSUBORDINATION. IN THE YEARS FOLLOWING THIS INCIDENT AS AN ATHLETE TphgJwoB-ku-00019-00012208-00012784 AND AS A BUSINESSMAN ROBINSON CONTINUED TO STAND UP FOR CIVIL RIGHTS AND HUMAN DIGNITY. TphgJwoB-ku-00020-00013040-00013591 NEXT FALL A NEW EXHIBIT IN THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES MUSEUM, ALL AMERICAN, WILL FOCUS ON THE POWER OF TphgJwoB-ku-00021-00013591-00014296 SPORTS TO CONSTRUCT, CELEBRATE, SPREAD, EXPAND AND PROMOTE AMERICAN NATIONAL IDENTITY. LETTERS FROM TphgJwoB-ku-00022-00014296-00014736 JACKIE ROBINSON WILL BE INCLUDED IN THE EXHIBIT, AND I HOPE YOU WILL BE ABLE TO COME AND VISIT. TphgJwoB-ku-00023-00014808-00015312 KOSTYA KENNEDY'S NEW BIOGRAPHY OF JACKIE ROBINSON LOOKS AT FOUR YEARS OF ROBINSON'S LIFE. TphgJwoB-ku-00024-00015368-00016376 1946, 1949, 1956 AND 1972. KENNEDY'S EXAMINATION OF THESE FOUR YEARS SHOW US ROBINSON AS A PLAYER, TphgJwoB-ku-00025-00016376-00016976 A FATHER AND HUSBAND AND A CIVIL RIGHTS HERO. KOSTYA KENNEDY IS A FORMER ASSISTANT MANAGING TphgJwoB-ku-00026-00016976-00017496 EDITOR AND SENIOR WRITER AT SPORTS ILLUSTRATED. HE'S BEEN A STAFF WRITER AT NEWS DAY AND HAS TphgJwoB-ku-00027-00017496-00018016 WRITTEN FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES, TIME AND THE NEW YORKER. HE'S THE AUTHOR OF THE AWARD WINNING TphgJwoB-ku-00028-00018016-00018712 56 JOE DIMAGGIO AND THE LAST MAGIC NUMBER IN SPORTS. AS WELL AS PETE ROSE AN AMERICAN DILEMMA. TphgJwoB-ku-00029-00018776-00019296 BOTH WERE NEW YORK TIMES BEST SELLERS, AND EACH RECEIVED THE KC AWARD AS BEST BASEBALL BOOK TphgJwoB-ku-00030-00019296-00019800 OF ITS RESPECTIVE YEAR. RAYMOND DOSWELL IS VICE PRESIDENT OF CURATORIAL SERVICES FOR TphgJwoB-ku-00031-00019800-00020328 THE NEGRO LEAGUES BASEBALL MUSEUM IN KANSAS CITY MISSOURI. HE JOINED THE MUSEUM STAFF IN TphgJwoB-ku-00032-00020328-00020944 1995 AS ITS FIRST CURATOR. DOSWELL TRAVELS EXTENSIVELY AS PUBLIC SPEAKER ON TOPICS OF TphgJwoB-ku-00033-00020944-00021528 BASEBALL AND AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY. NOW AS MUSEUM VICE PRESIDENT HE MANAGES EXHIBITIONS, TphgJwoB-ku-00034-00021528-00022168 ARCHIVES AND EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS. NOW LET'S HERE FROM KOSTYA KENNEDY AND RAYMOND DOSWELL. THANK YOU TphgJwoB-ku-00035-00022168-00022473 FOR JOINING US TODAY. TphgJwoB-ku-00036-00023168-00023760 >> >>:AND GOOD AFTERNOON AND WELCOME TO OUR PROGRAM TODAY. WE'RE VERY EXCITED TO HAVE YOU ALL HERE TphgJwoB-ku-00037-00023760-00024264 TO BE ABLE TO TALK ABOUT BASEBALL AND HISTORY. I'M RAYMOND DOSWELL AND GREETINGS FROM THE HEART TphgJwoB-ku-00038-00024264-00024840 OF AMERICA IN KANSAS CITY MISSOURI. AND WE'RE VERY EXCITED TO BE HERE WITH YOU AND WITH OUR TphgJwoB-ku-00039-00024840-00025312 VERY SPECIAL GUEST MR. KENNEDY. BEFORE WE BEGIN, WE WANT TO REMIND YOU THAT YOU TphgJwoB-ku-00040-00025312-00025895 ALL CAN JOIN THE CONVERSATION AS WELL USING THE CHAT FEATURE. YOU CAN SEND IN QUESTIONS THROUGH TphgJwoB-ku-00041-00025895-00026416 TO THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES. AND LATER ON IN THE PROGRAM WE'LL DO OUR VERY BEST TO INCLUDE THEM TphgJwoB-ku-00042-00026495-00026952 TO SEND TO OUR GUEST AND ASK OUR GUEST ABOUT YOUR QUESTIONS OR COMMENTS. BUT TphgJwoB-ku-00043-00026952-00027448 WE'RE VERY EXCITED TO BE HERE TO TALK ABOUT JACKIE ROBINSON. THIS IS A VERY HISTORIC YEAR TphgJwoB-ku-00044-00027448-00028120 TO BE DISCUSSING JACKIE ROBINSON. SEVENTY FIVE YEARS AGO THIS WEEK ON APRIL 15TH THAT ROBINSON TphgJwoB-ku-00045-00028120-00028832 MADE HIS HISTORIC DEBUT WITH THE BROOKLYN DODGERS THEREBY INTEGRATING MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL IN OUR TphgJwoB-ku-00046-00028832-00029656 MODERN ERA. BUT HIS JOURNEY BEGAN IN CAIRO GEORGIA IN JANUARY OF 1919 WHERE HE WAS BORN. AND HIS TphgJwoB-ku-00047-00029656-00030256 FAMILY MOVED FROM GEORGIA TO PASADENA CALIFORNIA THROUGH THE GREAT MIGRATION LOOKING FOR A BETTER TphgJwoB-ku-00048-00030256-00030824 LIFE AS MANY AFRICAN AMERICANS WERE DOING BACK THEN. BUT IN BETWEEN THAT TIME AND HIS DEATH IN TphgJwoB-ku-00049-00030824-00031720 1972 WE GET ONE OF THE MOST REMARKABLE, ATHLETIC AND PERSONAL CAREERS THAT WE HAVE SEEN. AND I NOTE TphgJwoB-ku-00050-00031792-00032472 THAT JUST IN A QUICK SEARCH OF THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS WEBSITE THAT THERE ARE OVER 500 TphgJwoB-ku-00051-00032472-00033240 LISTED VOLUMES OF MATERIAL ON JACKIE ROBINSON. AND IF YOU GO TO AMAZON.COM WHERE MOST FOLKS BUY TphgJwoB-ku-00052-00033240-00033768 AND PURCHASE BOOKS, WHERE I BELIEVE YOU'LL BE ABLE TO PURCHASE THIS ONE AS WELL, THERE ARE OVER 3,000 TphgJwoB-ku-00053-00033768-00034328 LISTINGS FOR JACKIE ROBINSON IN TERMS OF JUST BOOKS. AND THAT DOESN'T INCLUDE FILMS AND OTHER TphgJwoB-ku-00054-00034328-00035008 MATERIAL. SO WE HAVE ONE MORE OFFERING WITH US TODAY. AND THAT IS FROM KOSTYA KENNEDY. AND I'M TphgJwoB-ku-00055-00035224-00035880 VERY DEEPLY IMPRESSED BY ONE OF THE COMMENTS THAT ARE ON THE DUST COVER OF THE BOOK. AND IT'S FROM TphgJwoB-ku-00056-00035880-00036552 A GREAT WRITER AND HISTORIAN GERALD EARWOOD. HE NOTES, AND I QUOTE, THERE HAS BEEN SO MUCH TphgJwoB-ku-00057-00036552-00037064 WRITTEN AND SAID ABOUT JACKIE ROBINSON THAT ONE MIGHT THINK THAT THERE IS NOTHING LEFT TO SAY. TphgJwoB-ku-00058-00037152-00037632 BUT KOSTYA KENNEDY'S TRUE: THE FOUR SEASONS OF JACKIE ROBINSON NOT ONLY OFFERS AN INNOVATIVE TphgJwoB-ku-00059-00037632-00038120 APPROACH TO BIOGRAPHICAL WRITING BUT FRESH INSIGHTS AND INFORMATION ABOUT ROBINSON. TphgJwoB-ku-00060-00038200-00038728 EVEN WHAT WE THOUGHT WE KNEW IS CAST IN A NEW CONTEXT. AN ABSOLUTELY FASCINATING AND TphgJwoB-ku-00061-00038728-00039384 COMPELLING READ. A TRULY MASTERFUL BOOK. KOSTYA, THANK YOU FOR BEING HERE AND CONGRATULATIONS. TphgJwoB-ku-00062-00039384-00039904 >> >>: GREAT TO BE ON WITH YOU. THANK YOU SO MUCH. >> >>: WELL, AS I MENTIONED TphgJwoB-ku-00063-00039904-00041112 500 BOOKS AT THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS. TWO, 3,000 ON AMAZON.COM. WHAT DO YOU THINK IS TphgJwoB-ku-00064-00041112-00041616 UNIQUE ABOUT YOUR APPROACH TO THIS STORY? >> >>: WELL, THERE'S A LOT OF SNOWFLAKES TOO, TphgJwoB-ku-00065-00041616-00042504 RIGHT. NO, YOU KNOW, I'M CERTAINLY FAMILIAR WITH A LOT OF THAT MATERIAL. I DO THINK THAT WE'VE HIT TphgJwoB-ku-00066-00042504-00043168 UPON AN APPROACH WHICH I HOPE APPEAL TO PEOPLE BY FOCUSING ON FOUR DISTINCT PERIODS OF HIS LIFE. TphgJwoB-ku-00067-00043224-00043808 MANY OF THE BOOKS THAT YOU'RE CITING, SOME ARE CHILDREN'S BOOKS OR PICTURE DRIVEN BOOKS OR TphgJwoB-ku-00068-00043928-00044592 SORT OF LONG BIOGRAPHY. AND SOME REALLY GOOD MATERIAL OUT THERE. WHICH I ADMIRE AND HAVE TphgJwoB-ku-00069-00044592-00045352 ENGAGED WITH. BUT I THINK THAT BY LOOKING AT FOUR DISTINCT SLICES IN HIS LIFE. AND IN HIS LIFE, TphgJwoB-ku-00070-00045352-00045832 AND ALSO THE ENVIRONMENT OF AMERICA AT THE TIME, AND THE ENVIRONMENT OF BASEBALL AT THE TIME TphgJwoB-ku-00071-00045832-00046520 WE'RE GIVEN A WAY TO LOOK AT HIM IN AN ACCESSIBLE, HOPEFULLY ENGAGING AND APPROACHABLE WAY TphgJwoB-ku-00072-00046576-00047400 THAT IS NOT NECESSARILY AS DEMANDING AS A FULL BIOGRAPHY. BUT STILL BRINGS FORWARD TphgJwoB-ku-00073-00047400-00048096 WHO HE WAS AND HOW HE WAS. AS SOMEBODY WHO HAS ENGAGED, AGAIN, WITH A LOT OF ROBINSON MATERIAL, TphgJwoB-ku-00074-00048096-00048960 I WROTE MY OWN SORT OF TOUGHEST CRITIC OR PILE DRIVER TO MAKE SURE THAT IT DID FEEL DIFFERENT. TphgJwoB-ku-00075-00048960-00049632 AND I THINK IT DID TO ME. I LEARNED A LOT IN DOING IT AND EXECUTING THE BOOK. AND I HOPE THAT WILL BE TphgJwoB-ku-00076-00049632-00050176 TRUE FOR PEOPLE WHEN THEY READ IT AS WELL. >> >>: I AGREE. AND IT'S VERY CONSUMABLE, TphgJwoB-ku-00077-00050176-00050808 IF YOU WILL, AS IT IS. I HAVE SCANNED THE BOOK AND ENCOUNTERED IT. AND YOU DID MENTION TphgJwoB-ku-00078-00050808-00051400 THAT THE APPROACH INCLUDES HONING IN ON THESE FOUR SEASONS, AS YOU CALLED THEM, TphgJwoB-ku-00079-00051400-00052079 OR PERIODS IN HIS LIFE. AS WE LEARNED 46, 49, 56, AND 72. AND THOSE WHO KNOW ROBINSON'S TphgJwoB-ku-00080-00052136-00052648 HISTORY KNOW THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THOSE YEARS. BUT, OF COURSE, THERE ARE OTHER IMPORTANT PERIODS. TphgJwoB-ku-00081-00052648-00053200 WHY DID YOU FOCUS SPECIFICALLY ON THOSE FOUR? >> >>: YEAH. SO, YOU KNOW, THE SUBTITLE OF THE TphgJwoB-ku-00082-00053200-00053840 BOOK IS TRUE: THE FOUR SEASONS OF JACKIE ROBINSON. THOSE YEARS WERE ALSO LITERALLY THE YEARS THEY ARE TphgJwoB-ku-00083-00053840-00054584 AND METAPHORICALLY THE SPRING, SUMMER, AUTUMN AND WINTER OF HIS PUBLIC AND ATHLETIC LIFE. AND I FELT TphgJwoB-ku-00084-00054584-00055304 THAT THOSE WERE SO 1946 WE SORT OF MEET JACKIE IN MONTREAL. AND WHILE THAT'S CERTAINLY KNOW, TphgJwoB-ku-00085-00055304-00055728 OF COURSE, THAT HE PLAYED FOR THE MONTREAL ROYALS WHICH WAS THE TOP MINOR LEAGUE TEAM TphgJwoB-ku-00086-00055960-00056520 JUST BELOW THE BROOKLYN DODGERS, THERE HADN'T BEEN THAT MUCH EXPLORED IN THAT YEAR. AN ABSOLUTELY TphgJwoB-ku-00087-00056520-00057104 CRUCIAL YEAR FOR HIM. HE WAS ESSENTIALLY THE ONLY AFRICAN AMERICAN PLAYER IN THE LEAGUE. THERE WAS TphgJwoB-ku-00088-00057104-00057848 FOR A SHORT TIME ANOTHER BLACK TEAMMATE, BUT SOON IT WAS ONLY JACKIE. AND FOR HIM TO GET USED TphgJwoB-ku-00089-00057848-00058455 TO THAT SPOTLIGHT, FOR HE AND I SHOULD SAY RACHEL ROBINSON, HIS WIFE WHO WAS WITH HIM EVERY STEP OF TphgJwoB-ku-00090-00058455-00059112 THE WAY. AND ESSENTIALLY JUST THE TWO OF THEM IN THIS ENVIRONMENT FAR FROM HOME. AS YOU MENTIONED TphgJwoB-ku-00091-00059112-00059824 THEY HAD GROWN UP IN CALIFORNIA AND PASADENA AND LOS ANGELES. AND GET SORT OF FAMILIAR WITH THE TphgJwoB-ku-00092-00059824-00060472 LIFE OF CELEBRITY. AND ALSO BETTER AT BASEBALL. HE WAS EXTRAORDINARY ATHLETE. THERE WAS NO QUESTION TphgJwoB-ku-00093-00060472-00061032 THAT HE WOULD SUCCEED. BUT HE WAS A LITTLE ROUGH AROUND THE EDGES AS A BALLPLAYER HIMSELF. HE'D TphgJwoB-ku-00094-00061032-00061560 THROW TO THE WRONG BASE OR MAKE SOME BASE RUNNING MISTAKES EARLY ON. HE JUST DIDN'T HAVE THAT MANY TphgJwoB-ku-00095-00061560-00062160 GAMES UNDER HIS BELT. SO FOR HIM TO EXPERIENCE AS A PLAYER AND AS A FIGURE TO BE WALKING THROUGH TphgJwoB-ku-00096-00062160-00062744 MONTREAL AND HAVE PEOPLE STOP HIM. HAVE PEOPLE COMING BY HIS HOUSE TO SEE WHERE THEY LIVED. TphgJwoB-ku-00097-00062744-00063479 TO HAVE THESE BIG FULL STADIUMS IN MONTREAL OF TENS OF THOUSANDS PEOPLE CHEERING FOR HIM. TphgJwoB-ku-00098-00063479-00064272 SOMETIMES CHEERING AGAINST HIM. WAS ALL A CRITICAL PART HIM BECOMING THE PERSON THAT HE WAS. GROWING TphgJwoB-ku-00099-00064272-00064967 INTO THIS ROLE THAT WE WOULD HAVE. SO THAT WAS 46. IN 1949, AND THIS IS SOMETHING ALSO WHICH I THINK TphgJwoB-ku-00100-00065024-00065488 GETS OVERLOOKED A LITTLE BIT. IN 1949 JACKIE ROBINSON WAS THE BEST BASEBALL PLAYER ALIVE. TphgJwoB-ku-00101-00065552-00066064 AND HE WAS THE BEST, THE MOST FAMOUS ATHLETE ALIVE. AND THAT'S BY THOSE, TphgJwoB-ku-00102-00066064-00066608 BY STANDARDS OF THAT DAY. AND EVEN IF WE GO BACK AND LOOK AT TODAY'S SORT OF ADVANCED BASEBALL TphgJwoB-ku-00103-00066608-00067320 MEASURING STICKS JACKIE WAS THE BEST PLAYER. AND I THINK SOMETIMES BECAUSE HE MEANT SO MUCH MORE THAN TphgJwoB-ku-00104-00067320-00068040 BASEBALL AND MEANT SO MUCH TO SOCIETY IT CAN GET OVERLOOKED JUST WHAT AN EXTRAORDINARY LEVEL OF TphgJwoB-ku-00105-00068040-00068600 PLAYER HE WAS. THAT WAS 1949 AT HIS BEST SEASON. HE DID HAVE SEVERAL MORE YEARS WHERE HE WAS TphgJwoB-ku-00106-00068600-00069136 ABSOLUTELY ELITE. AND TO SEE HIM SORT OF COMING INTO HIS OWN THAT WAS ALSO A YEAR WHEN HE TphgJwoB-ku-00107-00069232-00069792 DECIDED HE WAS NO LONGER GOING TO TURN THE OTHER CHEEK. WHICH IS WHAT HE DID IN HIS EARLIER SEASONS TphgJwoB-ku-00108-00069792-00070296 IN THE MAJOR LEAGUE. HE DECIDED HE WAS GOING TO BE AGGRESSIVE WHEN IT WAS CALLED FOR. HE WAS GOING TphgJwoB-ku-00109-00070296-00070776 TO RESPOND WHEN A RESPONSE WAS NEEDED. AND IT REALLY OPENED UP HIS GAME. IT MADE HIM A MUCH MORE TphgJwoB-ku-00110-00070864-00071368 AGGRESSIVE BALLPLAYER AND COMPLETE BALLPLAYER. THEN WHEN WE SEE HIM IN 1956, TphgJwoB-ku-00111-00071368-00071968 AGAIN A YEAR WHICH I FEEL GETS OVERLOOKED A LITTLE BECAUSE MANY PEOPLE KNOW THE DODGERS WON THE WORLD TphgJwoB-ku-00112-00071968-00072808 SERIES IN 1955. THERE WAS A BIG TEAM TRYOUT. VERY IMPORTANT FOR ROBINSON HIMSELF. BUT HE PERSONALLY, TphgJwoB-ku-00113-00072808-00073528 HE STRUGGLED A LOT THAT YEAR. AND THE YEAR AFTER 1956 HE HAD A LOT OF PHYSICAL CHALLENGES TphgJwoB-ku-00114-00073600-00074048 THAT HE WAS DEALING WITH. AND HE SORT OF WILLED HIMSELF BACK TO HAVING A REALLY STRONG YEAR. TphgJwoB-ku-00115-00074048-00074728 NOT AT THE LEVEL AT HIS PEAK YEARS, BUT A VERY PRODUCTIVE YEAR IN WHICH THE DODGERS WOULD NOT TphgJwoB-ku-00116-00074728-00075432 HAVE REACHED THE WORLD SERIES, WHICH THEY DID, WITHOUT HIS PRESENCE. SORT OF AS I BEGAN LOOKING TphgJwoB-ku-00117-00075432-00076168 AT THE STORY A SHOW OF VALIANCE. HE HAD THIS WILL ABOUT HIM. HE WAS GOING TO TAKE THE LAST STAND. HE TphgJwoB-ku-00118-00076168-00076728 WAS NOT GOING TO GO GENTLY INTO RETIREMENT. AND HE DIDN'T. AND IT'S KIND OF MOVING WHEN YOU SEE TphgJwoB-ku-00119-00076728-00077416 WHAT HE DID. IT'S HARD AS ANY ATHLETE COULD SAY TO MAKE YOURSELF PERFORM AT THAT LEVEL AND HE DID. TphgJwoB-ku-00120-00077416-00078104 AND LASTLY, 1972 WHICH WAS, OF COURSE, NOT A BASEBALL SEASON, BUT A CRITICAL YEAR IN JACKIE'S TphgJwoB-ku-00121-00078104-00078856 LIFE. IT WAS NOT ONLY THE YEAR OF HIS DEATH IN OCTOBER AT THE WAY TOO YOUNG AGE OF 53. BUT IT TphgJwoB-ku-00122-00078856-00079512 WAS ALSO A YEAR WHERE HE WAS SORT OF REPATRIATED INTO BASEBALL. ANOTHER THING THAT SOMETIMES GETS TphgJwoB-ku-00123-00079512-00080024 A LITTLE BIT OVERLOOKED. FROM THE TIME OF HIS RETIREMENT UNTIL THIS YEAR HE WAS ESSENTIALLY TphgJwoB-ku-00124-00080024-00080568 ESTRANGED FROM BASEBALL. HE HAD HOPED TO HAVE A MANAGERIAL JOB. THAT DID NOT HAPPEN. HE NEVER TphgJwoB-ku-00125-00080568-00081136 HAD A FRONT OFFICE JOB. HE WASN'T QUITE ANTAGONISTIC TOWARDS THE GAME. WHEN HE WENT INTO TphgJwoB-ku-00126-00081136-00081664 THE HALL OF FAME IN 1962, HE WAS VERY GENEROUS IN HIS THANKS AND GENUINELY PLEASED TO BE THERE. TphgJwoB-ku-00127-00081752-00082360 BUT HE WAS ALSO CRITICAL OF THE SPORT FOR NOT ADVANCING AFRICAN AMERICANS IN THE MANAGERIAL TphgJwoB-ku-00128-00082360-00082992 AND FRONT OFFICE RANKS. HE HAD STOPPED GOING TO OLD TIMERS GAMES FOR VARIOUS REASONS. TphgJwoB-ku-00129-00082992-00083752 AND IN 1972 BEGINNING OF THAT YEAR GIL HODGES AN OLD TEAMMATE OF JACKIE'S AND A VERY POPULAR PLAYER TphgJwoB-ku-00130-00083752-00084376 DIED ALSO VERY YOUNG. AND AT THAT FUNERAL JACKIE MET SOME OF HIS OLD DODGER TEAMMATES HE HADN'T TphgJwoB-ku-00131-00084376-00084896 SEEN IN A LONG TIME. NOTABLY DON NEWCOMBE AND SOME OTHER PLAYERS. AND THAT BEGAN A LITTLE BIT TphgJwoB-ku-00132-00084896-00085384 OF A THAW BETWEEN HIM AND BASEBALL. HE CAME BACK TO THE DODGER'S FIELD THAT YEAR. THEN TphgJwoB-ku-00133-00085384-00085912 HE FAMOUSLY SPOKE AT THE WORLD SERIES AT THE END OF THAT SEASON AND SHORTLY BEFORE HIS DEATH. SO TphgJwoB-ku-00134-00085992-00086640 COLLECTIVELY I FELT EACH YEAR WAS VERY DIFFERENT AND WE GOT TO SEE A VERY DIFFERENT ROBINSON AND TphgJwoB-ku-00135-00086640-00087224 A VERY DIFFERENT TIME. THE OTHER THING I JUST WANTED TO SAY ABOUT THE TIME FRAMING IN 1946 TphgJwoB-ku-00136-00087408-00088056 MARTIN LUTHER KING IS 17 YEARS OLD AND HE HAD NOT GIVEN HIS SERMON. HE'S STILL IN SCHOOL. TphgJwoB-ku-00137-00088120-00088800 HE'S NOT A PUBLIC FIGURE. BY 1956 WHICH IS THE THIRD YEAR WHEN JACKIE RETIRES, TphgJwoB-ku-00138-00088800-00089360 WE'RE NEARING THE END OF THE MONTGOMERY BUS BOYCOTT. SO IT SHOWS WHAT THOSE TEN YEARS, TphgJwoB-ku-00139-00089520-00090296 THE DIFFERENCE IN AMERICAN SOCIETY AND THE CIVIL RIGHTS STRUGGLE. AND VIEWPOINTS AND TphgJwoB-ku-00140-00090296-00090880 PROSPECTIVE WAS SO TREMENDOUS THAT IT ALSO ALLOWED IN A RELATIVELY SHORT PERIOD OF TIME TphgJwoB-ku-00141-00091016-00091568 QUITE A DIFFERENT VIEW AND PROSPECTIVE TO HAVE. >> >>: VERY WELL SAID. AND I THINK YOU LAID THAT TphgJwoB-ku-00142-00091568-00092264 OUT EXTREMELY WELL. AND WHY YOU CHOSE THOSE IMPORTANT WATERSHED MOMENTS IN HIS LIFE. WANT TO REMIND TphgJwoB-ku-00143-00092264-00092896 FOLKS WE'RE HERE WITH KOSTYA KENNEDY AND WE WELCOME YOUR COMMENTS AND QUESTIONS TOO THROUGH TphgJwoB-ku-00144-00092896-00093424 THE CHAT FEATURE. SO PLEASE, AS WE MOVE ALONG, PLEASE CONSIDER SOME QUESTIONS FOR OUR GUEST. TphgJwoB-ku-00145-00093536-00094192 QUICK TRIVIA. YOU NOTED EARLIER ABOUT THE OTHER PLAYER THAT WAS WITH HIM IN MONTREAL IN 1946 THAT TphgJwoB-ku-00146-00094192-00095168 WAS JOHNNY WRIGHT WHO WAS FROM NEW ORLEANS. WANT TO RECOGNIZE WRIGHT. OF COURSE HE PLAYED IN 1945 TphgJwoB-ku-00147-00095168-00095824 HERE IN KANSAS CITY IN THE NEGRO LEAGUES WITH KANSAS CITY MONARCHS. HE WAS PRETTY RAW AS A TphgJwoB-ku-00148-00095824-00096264 BASEBALL PLAYER HAVING PLAYED A LITTLE IN COLLEGE. ALTHOUGH HE DID WELL BUT HAD THAT TphgJwoB-ku-00149-00096264-00096784 GRUELING SEASON IN 1945 WITH THE MONARCHS. AND HE WAS STILL REALLY LEARNING THE GAME, AS YOU NOTED, TphgJwoB-ku-00150-00096840-00097400 EVEN IN THAT SEASON. AND BASEBALL, AS I OFTEN SAY AND MANY OTHER COMMENTARIES SAY, MIGHT HAVE BEEN TphgJwoB-ku-00151-00097400-00098080 HIS WORST SPORT. HE WAS SO GOOD AT MANY OTHER THINGS LIKE FOOTBALL AND BASKETBALL. AND WAS TphgJwoB-ku-00152-00098080-00098808 VERY TALENTED. AND I APPRECIATE YOU LISTING 1949 WHICH IS HIS MOST VALUABLE PLAYER AWARD SEASON AS TphgJwoB-ku-00153-00098808-00099592 WELL. THE TIMELINE REALLY WORKS WELL WITH THE WAY YOU LAID IT OUT IN TAKING A DEEP DIVE INTO THESE TphgJwoB-ku-00154-00099664-00100344 STORIES IN THIS WAY. AND YOU'VE HAD AN OPPORTUNITY AS A SPORTSWRITER, I DON'T KNOW IF YOU WOULD TphgJwoB-ku-00155-00100344-00100840 DESCRIBE YOURSELF PRIMARILY AS A SPORTSWRITER SINCE YOU'VE WRITTEN FOR SO MANY THINGS, TphgJwoB-ku-00156-00100840-00101408 BUT AS A WRITER AND SOMEONE INTERESTED IN SPORTS AND YOU'VE WRITTEN ABOUT SO MANY TOPICS, WHAT TphgJwoB-ku-00157-00101408-00102304 PERSONALLY TO YOU DRAWS YOU TO JACKIE ROBINSON? >> >>: A WONDERFUL QUESTION. I THINK IT'S SORT TphgJwoB-ku-00158-00102304-00103111 OF A GLOBAL WRITER SENSE THE IDEA THAT JACKIE WAS A PROTAGONIST IN HIS LIFE. YOU DON'T NEED, TphgJwoB-ku-00159-00103280-00103856 YOU DON'T HAVE TO MAKE HIM INTO A LITERARY PROTAGONIST. HE WAS. VERY SORT OF USEFUL AND TphgJwoB-ku-00160-00103856-00104552 APPEALING. PERSONALLY, ON A PERSONAL NOTE, WHEN I WAS VERY YOUNG AND BEGINNING TO FALL IN LOVE WITH TphgJwoB-ku-00161-00104552-00105232 BASEBALL I HEARD FROM MY MOTHER AND MY MOTHER'S FAMILY HAD COME FROM CENTRAL EUROPE IN 1938, TphgJwoB-ku-00162-00105232-00105944 HAD FLED THE NAZIS AND MY MOTHER GREW UP IN QUEENS. AND SHE TOLD ME A STORY OF HOW THEY, TphgJwoB-ku-00163-00105944-00106408 OF COURSE, WERE NOT BASEBALL FANS COMING FROM EUROPE AND DIDN'T HAVE A HISTORY WITH IT. BUT TphgJwoB-ku-00164-00106408-00107024 SHE TOLD ME THE STORY OF HOW WHEN I WAS VERY YOUNG OF HOW THE DODGERS HAD HAD JACKIE ROBINSON AND HOW TphgJwoB-ku-00165-00107080-00107720 NO OTHER TEAM COULD LET BLACK PLAYERS PLAY. AND THAT THEY HAD ALL BECOME DODGERS FANS. TphgJwoB-ku-00166-00107720-00108144 AND THAT STAYED WITH ME BECAUSE I KNEW MY GRANDMOTHER DIDN'T SPEAK ENGLISH THAT WELL, TphgJwoB-ku-00167-00108144-00108711 RIGHT. SO THE IDEA OF HER BEING A DODGER FAN KIND OF TICKLED ME, RIGHT. IT STAYED WITH ME AND AS TphgJwoB-ku-00168-00108816-00109480 I MOVED THROUGH MY CAREER AND LIFE AND BEGAN TO KNOW MORE ABOUT JACKIE THE INTEREST IN HIM GREW. TphgJwoB-ku-00169-00109552-00110080 ABOUT EIGHT OR TEN YEARS AGO I DID A STORY FOR SPORTS ILLUSTRATED ON RACHEL ROBINSON, TphgJwoB-ku-00170-00110240-00110888 JACKIE'S WIDOW. AND THAT SORT OF MOVED IT INTO THE NEXT LEVEL. I REALLY FELT AND BELIEVED THAT TphgJwoB-ku-00171-00110888-00111583 THERE WAS A LOT OF NEW THINGS TO BE SAID. THAT IT WAS A DEEP STORY THAT I HAD INTEREST IN, THAT I TphgJwoB-ku-00172-00111583-00112152 CONNECTED WITH. AND ALL THOSE THINGS SORT OF LED ME TO THE PLACE WHERE I AM. IT'S A BOOK THAT I'VE TphgJwoB-ku-00173-00112152-00112959 KIND OF BEEN GATHERING STRING ON AND MAKING NOTES OF FOR A WHILE BEFORE SITTING DOWN TO ACTUALLY TphgJwoB-ku-00174-00112959-00113472 WRITE IT. MEANING IN REPORTING ON OTHER BOOKS JACKIE WOULD COME UP AND I WOULD SORT OF FILE AWAY TphgJwoB-ku-00175-00113552-00114168 ANICDOTES AND THINGS LIKE THAT. SO A LONG PERIOD OF TIME THAT POINTED TO WHERE WE ARE. TphgJwoB-ku-00176-00114168-00114640 >> >>: A LONG JOURNEY INDEED. I'M VERY INTERESTED IN LEARNING JUST A LITTLE BIT MORE ABOUT TphgJwoB-ku-00177-00114704-00115168 YOUR FAMILY BACKGROUND. AND I FIND THAT IMMIGRANT STORY VERY TphgJwoB-ku-00178-00115168-00115752 INTERESTING. TELL US A LITTLE BIT MORE ABOUT THAT. >> >>: AGAIN, MY GRANDPARENTS ON MY MOTHER'S SIDE TphgJwoB-ku-00179-00115752-00116352 WERE JEWISH AND FLED AUSTRIA. MY GRANDFATHER'S FROM VIENNA AND MY GRANDMOTHER'S FROM PRAGUE. TphgJwoB-ku-00180-00116352-00116976 AND THEY LITERALLY, GREAT STORY FAMILY IN WAR, THEY SKIED FROM AUSTRIA INTO SWITZERLAND, TphgJwoB-ku-00181-00116976-00117816 THEY WERE BIG SKIERS, AT THE TIME OF THE ANNEXING OF AUSTRIA IN MARCH OF 1938. THEN THEY CAME HERE TphgJwoB-ku-00182-00117872-00118616 AND MADE A LIFE IN AMERICA ALONG WITH MANY OTHER PEOPLE WHO WERE LUCKY ENOUGH TO GET OUT. AND YEAH, TphgJwoB-ku-00183-00118616-00119264 THAT'S REALLY THE CONNECTION. YOU KNOW, MY MOTHER GREW UP IN QUEENS. NOT FAR FROM BROOKLYN. ALSO TphgJwoB-ku-00184-00119264-00119864 NOT FAR FROM THE GIANTS AND THE YANKEES. THEY WEREN'T BIG SPORTS FANS IN THAT WAY. BUT THAT TphgJwoB-ku-00185-00119864-00120416 REALLY WAS WHAT THEY RECOGNIZE THE APPEAL. AND I THINK THERE WAS A LOT OF APPEAL AMONG TphgJwoB-ku-00186-00120416-00120935 THE IMMIGRANT COMMUNITY AND JEWISH COMMUNITY IN GENERAL. BASEBALL WAS SO AMERICAN, TphgJwoB-ku-00187-00120992-00121568 AND PEOPLE WANTED TO BE AMERICAN, YOU KNOW. THE WAY TO CONNECT TO BE ABLE TO TphgJwoB-ku-00188-00121656-00122224 PLAY BASEBALL A LITTLE BIT OR TALK ABOUT BASEBALL. SO AND THAT'S SOMETHING THAT I CERTAINLY IN TphgJwoB-ku-00189-00122224-00122935 EXPLORING AND DOING THIS BOOK DEFINITELY A THEME THAT CAME FORTH. PARTICULARLY IN THE TphgJwoB-ku-00190-00122935-00123528 LATE 40S THE WAR IS JUST OVER AND THERE ARE A LOT OF IMMIGRANTS IN NEW YORK AND IN BROOKLYN TphgJwoB-ku-00191-00123640-00124359 WHO DID FEEL THAT. SO YEAH, MY FATHER IS BRITISH, SO HE ALSO DIDN'T COME WITH A BASEBALL BACKGROUND. TphgJwoB-ku-00192-00124359-00125032 I TAUGHT THEM ALL THE BASEBALL THEY GOT TO KNOW. >> >>: THAT'S VERY GOOD. AND I ASK THAT BECAUSE TphgJwoB-ku-00193-00125032-00125728 I KNOW ESPECIALLY FOR THAT PERIOD IN 46 AND THAT PART OF YOUR BOOK, I MEAN THE WAR IS SO IMPORTANT TphgJwoB-ku-00194-00125728-00126504 TO THIS STORY. IT'S REALLY, OBVIOUSLY, A WATERSHED MOMENT IN GENERAL. BUT THE BACKGROUND OF THE WAR, TphgJwoB-ku-00195-00126592-00127264 WORLD WAR II, IS SO IMPORTANT TO WHAT IS HAPPENING WITH INTEGRATION IN GENERAL AS WELL AS TphgJwoB-ku-00196-00127335-00128008 WITHIN BASEBALL. HOW DO YOU SEE, HOW WOULD YOU DESCRIBE THE PROSPECTIVE OF WORLD WAR TphgJwoB-ku-00197-00128008-00128352 II AND ITS IMPORTANCE TO ROBINSON? >> >>: IT'S A REALLY GOOD QUESTION. TphgJwoB-ku-00198-00128472-00128896 I SOMETIMES GET SORT OF INFURIATED OR EMOTIONAL ABOUT IT BECAUSE ON THE ONE TphgJwoB-ku-00199-00128896-00129535 HAND SO AFRICAN AMERICAN BLACKS WERE SERVING IN THE WAR AND FIGHTING TO PRESERVE OUR FREEDOM AND TphgJwoB-ku-00200-00129600-00130328 WHEN JACKIE WAS SIGNED TO THE ROYALS THAT WAS EVEN MENTIONED BY THE ROYALS GENERAL MANAGER. TphgJwoB-ku-00201-00130496-00131008 IF BLACK AND WHITE MEN CAN SERVE THEIR COUNTRY TOGETHER, WHY CAN'T THEY PLAY BASEBALL TOGETHER. TphgJwoB-ku-00202-00131072-00131616 A BIG FEELING OF THAT. THAT OPENED UP THE DOOR IN SOME WAYS OR OPENED UP MORE ACCEPTANCE. TphgJwoB-ku-00203-00131616-00132256 THE FLIP SIDE OF THAT AND THE PART THAT GETS ME SO UPSET IS THAT A LOT OF PEOPLE WERE TphgJwoB-ku-00204-00132256-00132776 THREATENED BY THIS. AND THERE WAS AN OUTBREAK OF A LOT OF VIOLENCE AGAINST AFRICAN AMERICANS, TphgJwoB-ku-00205-00132856-00133480 SOLDIERS IN PARTICULAR WHO HAD COME BACK. AND LARGELY IN THE SOUTH, BUT NOT EXCLUSIVELY, TphgJwoB-ku-00206-00133480-00133840 WAS SEEN AS A THREAT. OH, NOW THEY CAN BE SOLDIERS, NOW THEY'RE GOING TO TAKE TphgJwoB-ku-00207-00133840-00134384 MY JOB OR WHATEVER IT IS. AND THERE WAS SOME ABSOLUTELY HEARTBREAKING OUTBREAKS OF VIOLENCE. TphgJwoB-ku-00208-00134384-00134944 OBVIOUSLY HAD BEEN GOING ON FOR YEARS AND YEARS. BUT A PRETTY ACUTE PERIOD OF TIME. BRIAN STEVENSON TphgJwoB-ku-00209-00134944-00135656 THE GREAT SCHOLAR HAS WRITTEN ABOUT THIS PHENOMENON AFTER WORLD WAR I. SO I WAS AWARE TphgJwoB-ku-00210-00135656-00136304 THAT WAS THE CASE THEN, BUT I HADN'T REALLY BEEN AS AWARE OF HOW ACUTE IT WAS AFTER WORLD WAR II. TphgJwoB-ku-00211-00136528-00137384 AT ONE POINT I SAY IN THE BOOK THE OCCASION OF THE WAR WAS NOT MATERIAL TO THE APPETITE FOR PROGRESS. TphgJwoB-ku-00212-00137456-00137904 IT WAS MATERIAL FOR THE APPETITE FOR PROGRESS. ALSO MATERIAL TO THE RESISTANCE TphgJwoB-ku-00213-00137904-00138560 TO PROGRESS. KIND OF CUT BOTH WAYS. SO THE SHADOW OF THE WAR WAS REALLY A BIG PART OF TphgJwoB-ku-00214-00138560-00139168 THOSE EARLY YEARS WHEN JACKIE WAS COMING IN. >> >>: EXCELLENT POINT ON ALL OF THAT. AND TphgJwoB-ku-00215-00139272-00139728 I FOUND THAT INFORMATION SURPRISING AS WELL. BECAUSE I KNOW ABOUT WORLD WAR TphgJwoB-ku-00216-00139728-00140264 ONE AND JUST THE REACTION THAT PEOPLE HAD. BUT TO SEE THAT IT EVEN CONTINUED TphgJwoB-ku-00217-00140264-00141000 THROUGH TO WORLD WAR II IN THAT WAY IS SURPRISING. DID YOU FIND, WHAT ELSE DID YOU FIND SURPRISING TphgJwoB-ku-00218-00141000-00141456 IN YOUR RESEARCH AS YOU DUG THROUGH DIFFERENT THINGS. WAS THERE SOMETHING THAT JUMPED OUT AT TphgJwoB-ku-00219-00141456-00142312 YOU THAT PERHAPS YOU REALLY DIDN'T KNOW BEFORE? >> >>: WELL, SORT OF, YOU KNOW, RESEARCH LIKE THIS TphgJwoB-ku-00220-00142312-00142904 IS SORT OF FILLED WITH LITTLE TREASURERS YOU COME UPON. ESPECIALLY IF YOU'VE BECOME FAMILIAR WITH TphgJwoB-ku-00221-00142904-00143440 THE SUBJECT MATTER AND YOU REALIZE THAT THERE'S STILL JEWELS TO BE FOUND. SO THERE WAS A LOT OF TphgJwoB-ku-00222-00143528-00144384 SMALLER ANICDOTES. GREAT STORY OF THIS PLAYER BOB ASPROMONTE COMES UP TO PLAY WITH THE TphgJwoB-ku-00223-00144520-00145144 DODGERS AND HE'S JUST A KID. HE'S BARELY 18 YEARS OLD. THIS IS IN 1956. AND HE GOES OUT TO PLAY IN TphgJwoB-ku-00224-00145144-00145616 EBBET'S FIELD AND THERE'S JACKIE ROBINSON. THERE'S ALSO PEE WEE REESE AND GIL HODGES AND HE CAN'T TphgJwoB-ku-00225-00145616-00146032 BELIEVE IT. AND HE'S HAVING A LITTLE TROUBLE A JACKIE COMES OVER AND GIVES HIM HIS GLOVE. TphgJwoB-ku-00226-00146160-00146512 YOUR GLOVE IS TOO BIG. USE THIS. JACKIE USED A REALLY SMALL GLOVE WHEN HE PLAYED TphgJwoB-ku-00227-00146512-00147328 INFIELD AS MOST INFIELDERS DO. HE SORT OF GAVE THAT TO BOB AND GOT TO KEEP THE GLOVE. AND THAT TphgJwoB-ku-00228-00147328-00148016 IMPACT THAT HE HAD ON HIS LIFE. THERE WERE LOTS OF LITTLE SORT OF INTIMATE DETAILS OF TphgJwoB-ku-00229-00148016-00148648 ROBINSON AT A COMPANY PICNIC WHEN HE WAS WORKING AT CHOCK FULL O'NUTS AND THE WAY HE BEHAVED THERE. TphgJwoB-ku-00230-00148648-00149400 HE WAS A CONSENSUS BUILDER IN MANY WAYS. I FEEL LIKE IT WAS SORT OF A JOURNEY OF LOTS OF TphgJwoB-ku-00231-00149400-00150136 SMALL DISCOVERIES THAT REVEALED SORT OF A NEW SIDE OR NEW UNDERSTANDING OF ROBINSON TO ME, CERTAINLY. TphgJwoB-ku-00232-00150136-00150696 >> >>: THAT'S EXCELLENT. JOURNEY OF SMALL DISCOVERIES. I LIKE THAT. AGAIN, TphgJwoB-ku-00233-00150696-00151184 WE'RE HERE WITH KOSTYA KENNEDY AND WE'RE TALKING ABOUT HIS BOOK TRUE: THE FOUR SEASONS OF JACKIE TphgJwoB-ku-00234-00151184-00151728 ROBINSON. WE WELCOME YOUR QUESTIONS IN THE CHAT AND WE LOOK FORWARD TO HEARING FROM YOU SO WE CAN TphgJwoB-ku-00235-00151728-00152528 SHARE THEM WITH OUR AUDIENCE. I WONDER IF YOU CAN SHARE WITH US, AS YOU'RE FINDING THAT MATERIAL, TphgJwoB-ku-00236-00152528-00153040 WHAT KINDS OF ARCHIVAL MATERIALS WERE AVAILABLE TO YOU OR PEOPLE THAT YOU COULD TALK TO OR HAD TphgJwoB-ku-00237-00153040-00153456 ACCESS TO IN CREATING YOUR BOOK? >> >>: SO IT'S REALLY, TphgJwoB-ku-00238-00153648-00154264 YOU'RE LOOKING FOR WHATEVER YOU CAN GET. SO YOU'RE OUT THERE ANTENNAE UP AND EARS OPEN, EYES OPEN. TphgJwoB-ku-00239-00154408-00154944 I DID GET TO SPEAK WITH PEOPLE PARTICULARLY IN OLD MONTREAL WHO WERE CHILDREN AT THAT TphgJwoB-ku-00240-00154944-00155544 TIME BUT REMEMBERED JACKIE COMING IN. COULD SORT OF REMEMBER THE WAR ENVIRONMENT. YOU CAN IMAGINE TphgJwoB-ku-00241-00155544-00156032 IF YOU'RE TEN YEARS OLD OR SOMETHING AND THE WAR IS ENDING. EVEN THOUGH CANADA WASN'T OFFICIALLY TphgJwoB-ku-00242-00156096-00156688 IN THE WAR THEY OBVIOUSLY VERY MUCH ENGAGED IN PROVIDING ARMS AND MANY OTHER SERVICES. TphgJwoB-ku-00243-00156816-00157320 IT'S AN ACUTE TIME IN PEOPLE'S LIVES. SO THERE WAS A REALLY CLEAR IMPRESSIONABLE MOMENTS THAT TphgJwoB-ku-00244-00157320-00157936 PEOPLE REMEMBER. SOMETIMES GO TO VERIFY THROUGH AN OLD NEWSPAPER AND FIND OUT THEY REMEMBERED IT TphgJwoB-ku-00245-00157936-00158424 EXACTLY RIGHT AND ABLE TO TAKE IT A LITTLE FURTHER. SO I GOT TO SPEAK TO SOME PEOPLE TphgJwoB-ku-00246-00158728-00159160 OF VARIOUS, OF DIFFERENT ETHNICITIES WHO WERE IN MONTREAL AT THAT TIME. TphgJwoB-ku-00247-00159224-00159624 AND CERTAINLY IN BROOKLYN. TO BE ABLE TO GO BACK AND IMAGINE WHAT BROOKLYN WAS LIKE. TphgJwoB-ku-00248-00159744-00160304 IN 1949 WHERE ELSE BUT EBBETíS FIELD, AND THIS IS SOMEWHAT RHETORICAL AND SOMEWHAT TphgJwoB-ku-00249-00160304-00160944 AN ACTUAL QUESTION, WHERE ELSE BUT EBBETíS FIELD WERE WHITE MEN AND WOMEN NEXT TO BLACK TphgJwoB-ku-00250-00160944-00161536 MEN AND WOMEN CHEERING THE SAME THING. WHETHER IT'S JACKIE ROBINSON, ROY CAMPANELLA OR DUKE TphgJwoB-ku-00251-00161536-00162152 SNIDER, PEE WEE REESE. YOU'RE JUST CHEERING FOR YOUR DODGERS. YOU MAY BE EMBRACING. THAT WHOLE TphgJwoB-ku-00252-00162152-00162672 THING TO COME TO LIFE WAS VERY POWERFUL. SO TO BE ABLE TO SPEAK TO PEOPLE ACTUALLY ON THE GROUND IN TphgJwoB-ku-00253-00162672-00163552 THOSE PLACES AND OTHERS THAT WAS REALLY CRUCIAL MATERIAL. OLD NEWSPAPERS INCLUDING FRENCH LANGUAGE TphgJwoB-ku-00254-00163648-00164320 HAD HELPED IN TRANSLATION IN MONTREAL. BUT OLD NEWSPAPERS THROUGH VARIOUS SOURCES WAS A BIG, TphgJwoB-ku-00255-00164320-00165072 BIG KEY. A LOT OF NEWSPAPERS IN THOSE DAYS. SO THAT GAVE A LOT OF OPPORTUNITY. FOR SOME OF THE TphgJwoB-ku-00256-00165072-00165904 LATER YEARS I DID HAVE AN EARLY RAW REPORTER NOTES OF SPORTS ILLUSTRATED THAT WAS REALLY FOR THE TphgJwoB-ku-00257-00165904-00166464 LATER YEARS CAUSE SPORTS ILLUSTRATED JUST BEGAN IN 1954. BUT THOSE WERE ENORMOUSLY HELPFUL AND TphgJwoB-ku-00258-00166464-00167184 PROVIDED SOME MATERIAL I HADN'T FOUND ANYWHERE ELSE. THERE WAS AN FBI FILE ON JACKIE WHICH TphgJwoB-ku-00259-00167184-00167800 HAD BEEN OBTAINED BY A FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT WHICH I WAS ABLE TO GET AND LOOK THROUGH. TphgJwoB-ku-00260-00167800-00168280 >> >>: LET ME PAUSE THERE. I GOT TO HEAR MORE ABOUT THE FBI FILE. TphgJwoB-ku-00261-00168280-00168800 WHAT KINDS OF THINGS DID YOU FIND? >> >>: WELL, IT WAS IN THOSE DAYS TphgJwoB-ku-00262-00168920-00169896 ANY WHIFF OF COMMUNIST ACTIVITY WHEN JACKIE WAS ABSOLUTELY AGAINST COMMUNISM, BUT BECAUSE TphgJwoB-ku-00263-00170000-00170544 THE COMMUNIST MOVEMENT WAS ALSO VERY PROINTEGRATION THERE WAS SOME OVERLAP TphgJwoB-ku-00264-00170544-00171192 THERE. AND SO, AND JACKIE ALSO WAS OUTSPOKEN. AND HE DIDN'T NECESSARILY AGREE WITH, CLEARLY TphgJwoB-ku-00265-00171192-00171760 DIDN'T AGREE WITH EVERYTHING THE GOVERNMENT WAS DOING. THE FACT THAT HE HAD AN FBI FILE WASN'T AS TphgJwoB-ku-00266-00171760-00172304 SORT OF ALARMING AS IT MIGHT FEEL TODAY TO HAVE IT BECAUSE HE WAS SUCH A HIGH-PROFILE FIGURE, TphgJwoB-ku-00267-00172304-00173152 SUCH A HIGH PROFILE AFRICAN AMERICAN FIGURE THERE WAS THAT FILE. AND HE HAD TESTIFIED ALSO AT THE TphgJwoB-ku-00268-00173224-00173640 HOUSE COMMITTEE FOR UNAMERICAN ACTIVITY AND THAT WOULD HAVE LANDED HIM IN THIS SORT OF, TphgJwoB-ku-00269-00173792-00174088 NOT PERSON OF INTEREST, BUT AS SOMEBODY TO BE NOTED AND DOCUMENTED TphgJwoB-ku-00270-00174144-00174800 BY THE FBI. SO IT WAS SIMPLY JUST A WAY, ALMOST AS A WAY TO SEE JACKIE AND GET A LITTLE TphgJwoB-ku-00271-00174800-00175480 COLOR AROUND HIM AND HEAR HIS VOICE A LITTLE BIT. IT WASN'T AS IF HE WAS PLOTTING SOME OVERTHROW TphgJwoB-ku-00272-00175480-00176040 THAT NOBODY KNEW ABOUT OR ANYTHING LIKE THAT. >> >>: THAT'S AN IMPORTANT POINT. BUT YOU'RE TphgJwoB-ku-00273-00176040-00176800 RIGHT. BECAUSE A LOT OF PEOPLE MAY KNOW OR MAY NOT KNOW. YOU PROBABLY TOUCH ON IT IN THE BOOK AS WELL TphgJwoB-ku-00274-00176800-00177528 AS MANY OTHERS HAVE IS THE FACT THAT IN ADDITION TO PROGRESSIVE POLITICIANS WHO WERE PUSHING TphgJwoB-ku-00275-00177632-00178128 BASEBALL'S INTEGRATION, INTEGRATION IN GENERAL AS A LABOR ISSUE, ESPECIALLY IN NEW YORK CITY, TphgJwoB-ku-00276-00178216-00178776 THE COMMUNIST LEFT AND PARTICULARLY THROUGH THE NEWSPAPER THE DAILY WORKER AND JOURNALIST LESTER TphgJwoB-ku-00277-00178776-00179376 RODNEY WERE ALSO PUSHING THAT ISSUE. AND I THINK SOME HAVE DESCRIBED THEY WERE KIND OF COMPETING TphgJwoB-ku-00278-00179376-00180176 FOR THAT TURF A LITTLE BIT. BUT ULTIMATELY THEIR EFFORTS AND OTHER EFFORTS WERE SUCCESSFUL BECAUSE TphgJwoB-ku-00279-00180176-00180808 OF WHAT HAPPENED THERE. AND SOME MIGHT EVEN SAY THAT SOMEONE EVEN LIKE GENERAL MANAGER TphgJwoB-ku-00280-00180808-00181504 BRANCH RICKEY WITH THE DODGERS WAS TRYING TO GET AHEAD OF ALL OF THAT WHEN HE MADE THE MOVE TphgJwoB-ku-00281-00181504-00182232 TO PURSUE ROBINSON FROM THE NEGRO LEAGUES. HOW DOES BRANCH RICKEY COME OUT IN YOUR BOOK IN TphgJwoB-ku-00282-00182232-00183016 TERMS OF WHAT YOU FOUND OR WHAT YOU WROTE ABOUT. >> >>: I MEAN, OVERALL HE COMES OUT AS SOMEBODY TphgJwoB-ku-00283-00183016-00183832 WHO WAS, FIRST OF ALL, AN EXTREMELY SMART PERSON. HE WAS CERTAINLY I MEAN, I THINK TphgJwoB-ku-00284-00183952-00184632 HE WAS CERTAINLY PROGRESSIVE AND CERTAINLY WAS PROINTEGRATION. I THINK HE THOUGHT IT WAS TphgJwoB-ku-00285-00184688-00185208 ASININE THAT THE BEST BASEBALL PLAYERS COULDN'T PLAY WITH THE BEST BASEBALL PLAYERS, TphgJwoB-ku-00286-00185208-00185824 RIGHT. I DON'T THINK HE WAS LIKE OVERLY NOBLE. BUT I THINK HIS HEART WAS TOTALLY IN THE RIGHT PLACE. TphgJwoB-ku-00287-00185824-00186432 I THINK HE SAW AN OPPORTUNITY THAT THERE IS GREAT BALLPLAYERS. I'M GOING TO BRING THEM IN. JACKIE TphgJwoB-ku-00288-00186432-00186976 ROBINSON FIRST AND MOST PROMINENT AMONG THEM. AND THEN ROY CAMPANELLA AND DON NEWCOMBE AND OTHERS. TphgJwoB-ku-00289-00186976-00187480 AND LOW AND BEHOLD THE BEST TEN YEARS STRETCH IN DODGERS' HISTORY, TphgJwoB-ku-00290-00187480-00188072 RIGHT. SO I THINK HE THOUGHT OF IT IN A VERY SORT OF YOU MENTIONED LABOR. I THINK HE TphgJwoB-ku-00291-00188168-00188824 HAD A VIEW VERY MUCH LIKE THAT, A PRACTICAL VIEW. I'M GOING TO EXPAND MY POOL OF AVAILABLE WORKERS TphgJwoB-ku-00292-00188824-00189816 AND GET THE VERY BEST. AND THEY'RE GOING TO, YOU KNOW. AND DODGERS UNDER RICKEY AND UNDER WALTER TphgJwoB-ku-00293-00189816-00190288 O'MALLEY THEY DIDN'T PAY PEOPLE VERY WELL, BUT THEY PAID BLACK AND WHITE BALLPLAYERS EQUALLY. TphgJwoB-ku-00294-00190592-00191144 THEY WERE A LITTLE TIGHT WITH THEIR MONEY. BUT WHOEVER YOU WERE. BUT I DO THINK THAT BRANCH TphgJwoB-ku-00295-00191200-00191792 DID BELIEVE HE HAD A PORTRAIT OF ABRAHAM LINCOLN IN HIS OFFICE. HE WAS MOVED BY PEOPLE BEING TphgJwoB-ku-00296-00191792-00192304 DISCRIMINATED AGAINST. I THINK THE FACT THAT HE HAD A NOBLE CAUSE. AND HE MADE THIS DECISION TphgJwoB-ku-00297-00192392-00192992 IN HIS MINISTER'S OFFICE. HE WENT AND SORT OF PACED AROUND AND SAID I'M GOING TO DO IT. SORT OF TphgJwoB-ku-00298-00192992-00193600 IN THE PRESENCE OF GOD. HE WAS A METHODIST AND A RELIGIOUS PERSON. DEEP, DEEP OPPOSITION. THE IDEA TphgJwoB-ku-00299-00193600-00194392 OF INTEGRATED BASEBALL WAS VOTED AGAINST 15 TO 1 A COUPLE YEARS BEFORE JACKIE CAME IN. BRANCH RICKEY TphgJwoB-ku-00300-00194392-00194824 BEING THE ONE. HE SAID OH, 15 TO 1, I'M GOING TO DO IT ANYWAY. AND HE JUST WENT AHEAD AND DID IT. TphgJwoB-ku-00301-00194944-00195504 JUST TO JUMP BACK. FROM A BASEBALL STANDPOINT BRANCH RICKEY'S SOMEBODY WHO DEVELOPED THE FARM TphgJwoB-ku-00302-00195504-00196192 SYSTEM AS WE KNOW IT TODAY. HE USED TERMS FOR ANY BASEBALL FANS OUT THERE TODAY HAVE A TERM CALLED TphgJwoB-ku-00303-00196192-00196784 WINS ABOVE REPLACEMENT. IT'S A KIND OF TECHNICAL TERM TO MEASURING BALLPLAYERS. HE WAS TALKING TphgJwoB-ku-00304-00196784-00197600 ABOUT REPLACEMENT LEVEL PLAYERS IN THE THIRTIES. AND THE VALUE OF ON BASE. VERY TECHNICAL THINGS. TphgJwoB-ku-00305-00197600-00198272 AS WELL AS BROAD MINDED. HE WAS AN ABSOLUTE PIONEER AND GENIUS ON THE BASEBALL FIELD WITH TphgJwoB-ku-00306-00198272-00198808 HIS INTEGRATING BASEBALL AND BRINGING JACKIE ROBINSON CLEARLY THE MOST IMPORTANT THING TphgJwoB-ku-00307-00198808-00199344 THAT HE DID, BUT NOT THE ONLY THING. HE HAD A BROAD RESUME OF WAYS HE IMPACTED THE GAME TphgJwoB-ku-00308-00199416-00200288 AND THE CULTURE AROUND BASEBALL. >> >>: INDEED. ONE OF THE GREAT LINES OF I THINK TphgJwoB-ku-00309-00200416-00201272 IN PORTRAYALS OF BRANCH RICKEY WAS IN THE FILM 42 WITH CHADWICK BOSEMAN AND HARRISON FORD WHEN HE IS TphgJwoB-ku-00310-00201272-00201824 SITTING AROUND THE TABLE, WHEN RICKEY PLAYED BY FORD IS SITTING AROUND THE TABLE WITH HIS SCOUTS TphgJwoB-ku-00311-00201904-00202344 GOING OVER POTENTIAL CANDIDATES TO INTEGRATE BASEBALL AND THEY GET TO ROBINSON. IN TphgJwoB-ku-00312-00202344-00203200 THAT DISCUSSION HE NOTES THAT ROBINSON'S A METHODIST. I'M A METHODIST. GOD'S A METHODIST. TphgJwoB-ku-00313-00203200-00203872 SO THAT WAS THE ADVANTAGE THAT ROBINSON GOT IN HIS CHOICE. ONE OF THE FUNNIEST AND GREAT LINES. TphgJwoB-ku-00314-00203928-00204488 AND SPEAKING OF MOVIES, WE DO HAVE A QUESTION REGARDING THE FILM. AND ALTHOUGH THIS GOES A TphgJwoB-ku-00315-00204488-00204936 LITTLE BIT BEYOND THE SCOPE OF YOUR WORK, BUT I THINK YOU KNOW ENOUGH TO KIND OF COMMENT TphgJwoB-ku-00316-00204936-00205592 NOW AS MOVIES AS WELL AS BOOKS ARE PART OF OUR UNDERSTANDING OF ROBINSON AND THE TELLING OF TphgJwoB-ku-00317-00205592-00206104 THE STORY. I WONDER IF YOU HAVE THOUGHTS ON SOME OF THE FILM OR TELEVISION PORTRAYALS OF TphgJwoB-ku-00318-00206104-00206952 ROBINSON. PARTICULARLY, I MEAN, 1949 RIGHT AFTER THAT SEASON THE JACKIE ROBINSON STORY TphgJwoB-ku-00319-00206952-00207648 FILM IS IN PRODUCTION AFTER HIS MVP SEASON. AND, OF COURSE, 42 COMES OUT A FEW YEARS LATER. I TphgJwoB-ku-00320-00207712-00208232 WONDER IF YOU HAVE ANY COMMENTS ABOUT YOUR THOUGHTS ON ANY OF THE FILMS OR TphgJwoB-ku-00321-00208232-00208808 TELEVISION THINGS THAT ARE DONE ON ROBINSON. >> >>: SURE. WELL, THE TWO MOST PROMINENT FILMS, TphgJwoB-ku-00322-00208952-00209728 DOCUMENTARY, THE WONDERFUL KEN BURNS DOCUMENTARY AND A SECTION IN KEN BURNS BASEBALL ABOUT JACKIE TphgJwoB-ku-00323-00209728-00210600 AS WELL. THOSE ARE WONDERFULLY EXECUTED AND REALLY STRONG DOCUMENTARY. THE TWO MOST PROMINENT FILMS TphgJwoB-ku-00324-00210600-00211071 THAT YOU MENTIONED, ONE THE JACKIE ROBINSON STORY WHICH FOR THOSE WHO DON'T KNOW CAME OUT IN 1950 TphgJwoB-ku-00325-00211071-00211680 AND JACKIE PLAYED HIMSELF AGAINST OPPOSITE AN ACTRESS NAMED RUBY DEE. TphgJwoB-ku-00326-00211848-00212512 HE LEFT A JOB HE HAD IN NEW YORK SELLING TVS. EVERYBODY HAD AN OFFSEASON JOB IN THOSE DAYS IF TphgJwoB-ku-00327-00212512-00212944 YOU PLAYED BASEBALL. NO MATTER HOW BIG A STAR YOU WERE. THE WAY ECONOMICS WORKED. SELLING TphgJwoB-ku-00328-00212944-00213536 TVS OUT OF A TV LITTLE REPAIR SHOP. AND THEN FLEW OUT TO HOLLYWOOD TO MAKE A MOVIE TphgJwoB-ku-00329-00213632-00214119 IN WHICH HE STARRED HIMSELF. IT'S FASCINATING TO WATCH. I DON'T THINK YOU WOULD SAY, PUT TOGETHER TphgJwoB-ku-00330-00214119-00214864 VERY QUICKLY, THAT IT'S A GREAT MOVIE. I THINK OVERSIMPLIFIED. BUT IT'S BASICALLY ACCURATE. TphgJwoB-ku-00331-00215008-00215400 YOU KNOW, SOMEBODY LIKE ME OR SOMEBODY WHO REALLY KNOWS THE STORY WOULD POINT OUT INACCURACY. BUT TphgJwoB-ku-00332-00215400-00215904 OVERALL THE GENERAL SPIRIT IS CERTAINLY ACCURATE AND ENTERTAINING TO WATCH. 42, AGAIN, A MOVIE THAT TphgJwoB-ku-00333-00215976-00216760 TAKES SOME LIBERTIES WITH THE WAY THINGS ACTUALLY HAPPENED FOR THE VALUE OF CINEMATIC PRESENTATION. TphgJwoB-ku-00334-00216760-00217184 BUT I'M ALL FOR IT. WHY NOT. I REALLY ENJOYED THAT MOVIE. I ACTUALLY HAD AN OPPORTUNITY TphgJwoB-ku-00335-00217256-00217904 TO INTERVIEW CHAD BOSEMAN AT THE TIME BEFORE, JUST BEFORE THE MOVIE CAME OUT. I WROTE A REVIEW TphgJwoB-ku-00336-00217960-00218471 OF THE MOVIE FOR SPORTS ILLUSTRATED AND IT WAS A WONDERFUL CONVERSATION BECAUSE TphgJwoB-ku-00337-00218528-00219216 I THINK CHAD BOSEMAN WAS DISCOVERING ROBINSON HIMSELF DURING THAT PROCESS AND INTERESTING TO TphgJwoB-ku-00338-00219216-00219832 SPEAK WITH HIM ABOUT IT. YOU KNOW, I'LL TELL YOU I'M KIND OF A SUCKER FOR A BASEBALL MOVIE WITH TphgJwoB-ku-00339-00219896-00220584 ALL THE MUSIC AND THE PLAY BY PLAY. I MEAN, YOU GOT ME. I HAVE NO PROBLEM WATCHING THAT MOVIE AND TphgJwoB-ku-00340-00220584-00221144 RECOMMENDING 42. I THINK IT'S REALLY ENJOYABLE. >> >>: VERY GOOD. AGAIN, WE'RE WITH KOSTYA KENNEDY TphgJwoB-ku-00341-00221144-00221536 AND WE WELCOME YOUR COMMENTS IN THE CHAT. QUESTIONS THAT YOU MIGHT HAVE. YOU ALL MIGHT TphgJwoB-ku-00342-00221536-00222128 BE INTERESTED TO KNOW IN RELATIONSHIP TO FILM AND TELEVISION A BIT OF A PLUG IF I WOULD. THERE'S A TphgJwoB-ku-00343-00222128-00222688 NEW BOOK THAT'S ALSO AVAILABLE THAT JUST CAME OUT FROM SOCIETY OF AMERICAN BASEBALL RESEARCH CALLED TphgJwoB-ku-00344-00222976-00223664 A DIFFICULT TALE TO TELL. I THINK I'M SAYING THAT CORRECTLY. WHICH IS ESSAYS ABOUT TELEVISION, TphgJwoB-ku-00345-00223664-00224304 FILM, PLAYS AND OTHER THINGS RELATED TO JACKIE ROBINSON. IF I COULD, I DO HAVE AN ESSAY IN THERE TphgJwoB-ku-00346-00224304-00225023 MYSELF WHICH IS ON THE FILM SOUL OF THE GAME WHICH TALKS ABOUT ROBINSON'S PLAY IN THE NEGRO LEAGUES. TphgJwoB-ku-00347-00225232-00226080 AND WHAT'S SIGNIFICANT ABOUT WHAT I POINT OUT IN THAT ESSAY IS THAT WE GET TO SEE TphgJwoB-ku-00348-00226176-00226808 THROUGH BLAIR UNDERWOOD'S PORTRAYAL OF JACKIE ROBINSON WHICH HAD NOT BEEN DONE AT LEAST ON TphgJwoB-ku-00349-00226808-00227352 TELEVISION OR FILM BEFORE THIS. AND CERTAINLY NOT IN THE JACKIE ROBINSON STORY. WAS THAT YOU TphgJwoB-ku-00350-00227352-00228176 GET TO SEE ROBINSON, FOR LACK OF A BETTER WORD, AS THE ANGRY BLACK MAN IN TERMS OF HIS NATURE TphgJwoB-ku-00351-00228176-00229064 AS SOMEONE WHO IS VERY COMPETITIVE. AND WHO HAD A TEMPER. AND I DON'T KNOW IF WELL, I WOULD LIKE FOR TphgJwoB-ku-00352-00229064-00229696 YOU TO EXPLAIN THROUGH SOME OF YOUR WORK HOW THAT SHOWS UP IN MAYBE SOME OF THESE PARTICULAR SEASONS TphgJwoB-ku-00353-00229696-00230448 OF THIS LIFE AND WHAT IMPACT THAT HAD ON THINGS AROUND HIM AND PEOPLE AROUND HIM. BECAUSE THAT TphgJwoB-ku-00354-00230448-00231376 IS A NARRATIVE THAT PEOPLE DON'T KNOW ABOUT A LOT. >> >>: YEAH. SO I THINK I QUOTE A TEAMMATE WITHROW TphgJwoB-ku-00355-00231376-00232016 WITH THE MONARCHS IN 1945 WHO DESCRIBED JACKIE AS BEING QUOTE UP TO HIS NECK IN EVERY GAME. TphgJwoB-ku-00356-00232104-00232792 AND WHAT I'M SAYING HE HAD QUITE A COLLECTION OF VERBS AND ADJECTIVES THAT HE WAS READY TO UNLEASH TphgJwoB-ku-00357-00232792-00233608 UPON PEOPLE. HE WAS FULL ON AS A BASEBALL PLAYER A VERY AGGRESSIVE PLAYER, REALLY WANTED TO WIN. TphgJwoB-ku-00358-00233896-00234280 AND SPOKE HIS MIND. AND THAT'S WHAT MADE IT SO REMARKABLE WHEN HE DID TphgJwoB-ku-00359-00234400-00234912 FOR WHAT HE AND BRANCH RICKEY BELIEVE WAS FOR THE GOOD OF THE CAUSE REALLY SCALE THAT BACK THE TphgJwoB-ku-00360-00234912-00235600 FIRST COUPLE OF YEARS IN THE MAJOR LEAGUES. AND YOU DID SEE IT A LOT MORE IN 1949 AS TphgJwoB-ku-00361-00235600-00236367 I MENTIONED EARLIER. I DON'T KNOW JACKIE IN MY UNDERSTANDING AND SEEN OF HIM WAS GRATUITOUS TphgJwoB-ku-00362-00236496-00236960 IN HIS ANGER. BUT I THINK THAT HE WAS NOT GOING TO TAKE IT. YOU KNOW, YOU'RE NOT GOING TO HOW TphgJwoB-ku-00363-00236960-00237544 LONG ARE YOU GOING TO SIT UP THERE. IN 1947 AND 1948 HE WAS HIT BY MORE PITCHES THAN ANYBODY IN TphgJwoB-ku-00364-00237544-00238288 BASEBALL. HOW LONG ARE YOU GOING TO TAKE THAT. IT'S NOBLE AND PROBABLY WAS THE RIGHT THING TO TphgJwoB-ku-00365-00238288-00239008 TAKE IT FOR SOME PERIOD OF TIME, BUT NOT FOREVER. SO IN 49 WHEN YOU SEE HIM DECIDE TO SORT OF TphgJwoB-ku-00366-00239112-00239623 TAKE THE GLOVES OFF, AS IT WERE, YOU NOT ONLY SEE THAT SIDE OF HIM, YOU SEE HIM BECOME A BETTER TphgJwoB-ku-00367-00239623-00240304 BASEBALL PLAYER AND JUST A FULLER VERSION OF HIMSELF NOW BEING ABLE TO REALLY EXPRESS HIMSELF TphgJwoB-ku-00368-00240304-00240784 IN A WAY THAT HE HAD MEANT TO EXPRESS HIMSELF AND WANTED TO EXPRESS HIMSELF ON A BASEBALL FIELD TphgJwoB-ku-00369-00240784-00241600 AND IN GENERAL. SO I THINK THERE'S A LOT OF TRUTH TO THAT. AND I THINK WE SAW THAT DOCUMENT AT THE TphgJwoB-ku-00370-00241600-00242504 TOP FOR WHEN JACKIE WAS COURT MARSHALED IN 1945 FOR PEOPLE WHO MAY OR MAY NOT KNOW ESSENTIALLY TphgJwoB-ku-00371-00242560-00243200 VERY SIMILAR TO ROSA PARKS' MOMENT WHERE HE REFUSED TO LEAVE HIS SEAT ON A BUS AND TphgJwoB-ku-00372-00243200-00243616 WAS COURT MARSHALED. CAUSE HE WASN'T JUST GOING TO TAKE IT. HE WAS IN THE RIGHT, AND HE WASN'T TphgJwoB-ku-00373-00243688-00244288 GOING TO TAKE IT. AND IT TURNED OUT TO BE A BOGUS COURT MARSHAL AND WAS DISMISSED. BUT HE DID TphgJwoB-ku-00374-00244360-00244840 HAVE TO GO THROUGH THE PROCESS. ONE THING ON ALL OF THIS, AND I ACTUALLY TphgJwoB-ku-00375-00244840-00245376 THINK JACKIE WAS KIND OF A RULEFOLLOWER. HE DIDN'T GO OUTSIDE THE SYSTEM. HE'S TphgJwoB-ku-00376-00245376-00245960 NOT PLAYER WHO EVER HELD OUT FOR MORE MONEY. WHEN HE DIDN'T GIVE UP HIS SEAT ON THAT BUS, TphgJwoB-ku-00377-00246152-00246752 AND THIS IS DIFFERENT FROM ROSA PARKS, HE KNEW THAT THE RULE WAS THAT YOU DIDN'T HAVE TO ON AN TphgJwoB-ku-00378-00246752-00247328 ARMY BASE BUS. SEGREGATION WAS NOT ALLOWED. IF IT HAD BEEN I'M NOT SURE WHETHER JACKIE WOULD HAVE, TphgJwoB-ku-00379-00247432-00247840 NOT HAPPILY, BUT MIGHT HAVE SAID OKAY, THAT'S THE RULE, I'M GOING TO DO IT. I'M GOING TO FIGHT TphgJwoB-ku-00380-00247840-00248536 THE SYSTEM WITHIN THE SYSTEM. THAT'S PRETTY MUCH WHAT HE DID. IN BASEBALL AND WITHOUT HE FOUGHT THE TphgJwoB-ku-00381-00248536-00249016 SYSTEM AGGRESSIVELY WHEN IT NEEDED TO BE FOUGHT. MORE COLLEGIALLY WHEN HE FELT THAT WAS THE WAY TphgJwoB-ku-00382-00249016-00249896 TO DO IT. BUT HE DIDN'T REALLY STEP OUTSIDE SORT OF THE PRESCRIBED AREAS OF DISCUSSION AND ACTION. TphgJwoB-ku-00383-00249896-00250552 >> >>: I LIKE THAT. I LIKE THE WAY YOU DESCRIBED THAT. AND THAT'S A GREAT PROSPECTIVE TphgJwoB-ku-00384-00250608-00251096 ON HIM. AND HE WAS ONE TO FIGHT BACK FOR THINGS THAT HE THOUGHT WAS RIGHT, TphgJwoB-ku-00385-00251096-00251648 BUT WITHIN THE CONFINES OF WHAT WAS AVAILABLE. AND HE WAS OUTSPOKEN WITHIN THOSE CONFINES. TphgJwoB-ku-00386-00251648-00252536 I THINK THAT'S A VERY IMPORTANT POINT. AND THAT'S THE NATURE, AS I SAID, SIDE OF HIM THAT A LOT OF TphgJwoB-ku-00387-00252536-00253296 PEOPLE ARE JUST NOW HAVE DISCOVERED MORE RECENTLY AS WE LEARN MORE ABOUT HIM, HIS LIFE AND TALKING TphgJwoB-ku-00388-00253296-00253976 TO FELLOW PLAYERS FROM NEGRO LEAGUES AND BEYOND WE GET THAT PROSPECTIVE. I KNOW JULES TYGIEL IN HIS TphgJwoB-ku-00389-00253976-00254576 BOOK DESCRIBES HIM AS THE MOST AGGRESSIVE OF MEN IS ONE OF THE THINGS THAT HE SAYS. WHICH BRINGS TphgJwoB-ku-00390-00254576-00255240 ME TO, AND THIS MAY OR MAY NOT BE FAIR CAUSE I DIDN'T SEND YOU THIS AHEAD OF TIME. BUT I'LL PUT TphgJwoB-ku-00391-00255240-00255696 IT OUT THERE ANYWAY BECAUSE WE HAVE SOMEONE LIKE ROBINSON, AGGRESSIVE BALLPLAYER, VERY TALENTED TphgJwoB-ku-00392-00255696-00256312 BALLPLAYER. AND YOU ALSO HAVE WRITTEN ABOUT DIMAGGIO AND PETE ROSE. YOU COULDN'T HAVE THREE TphgJwoB-ku-00393-00256312-00257184 MORE DIFFERENT BASEBALL PLAYERS. I WONDER HOW YOU COMPARE AND CONTRAST, IF YOU WOULD. ESPECIALLY NOW TphgJwoB-ku-00394-00257184-00257888 THAT YOU'VE DUG DEEP INTO ALL THEIR LIVES. >> >>: YEAH. SO I THINK IT'S REALLY A GREAT TphgJwoB-ku-00395-00257888-00258560 QUESTION. I THINK DIMAGGIO WAS THE MOST SORT OF CALM OF ALL OF THEM. HE WAS A LITTLE BIT ALOOF TphgJwoB-ku-00396-00258560-00259360 IN PUBLIC PERSONA AND THE WAY HE PLAYED WAS NOT AGGRESSIVE. BUT IT DOESN'T MEAN THAT HE WASN'T TphgJwoB-ku-00397-00259360-00259848 TELL A REALLY QUICK STORY OF DIMAGGIO AND THIS KIND OF TELLS YOU WHAT EVERYTHING ONE WOULD NEED TphgJwoB-ku-00398-00259848-00260408 TO KNOW ABOUT HIM. HE WAS AT YANKEE STADIUM IN THE NINETIES WITH A GOOD FRIEND OF HIS NAMED TphgJwoB-ku-00399-00260408-00261056 BERT SUGAR WHO WAS AN OLD BOXING WRITER. >> >>: I'VE MET BERT. HE WAS A PRETTY, TphgJwoB-ku-00400-00261056-00261448 QUITE A CHARACTER. >> >>: PROBABLY HAD A CIGAR IN HIS MOUTH TphgJwoB-ku-00401-00261448-00261696 AND A HAT ON HIS HEAD WHEN YOU MET HIM. >> >>: INDEED. TphgJwoB-ku-00402-00261696-00262336 >> >>: AND THEY SHOW ON THE SCREEN THE FAMOUS WILLIE MAYS CATCH THAT PROBABLY MOST PEOPLE KNOW TphgJwoB-ku-00403-00262336-00262808 OF HIM MAKING A CATCH OVER HIS SHOULDER. HE'S RUNNING ALL GET OUT. HIS HAT FLIES TphgJwoB-ku-00404-00262808-00263192 OFF. HIS ARMS AND ELBOWS EVERYWHERE. HE MAKES THE CATCH. THAT'S THE WAY WILLIE PLAYED. AND TphgJwoB-ku-00405-00263472-00264048 THEY SHOW IT ON THERE AND SO WILLIE WAS A GREAT, GREAT CENTER FIELDER AND DIMAGGIO WAS A GREAT, TphgJwoB-ku-00406-00264048-00264648 GREAT CENTER FIELDER. TWO OF THE BEST WHO EVER LIVED. AND BERT SAID, SO TELL ME THE TRUTH, JOE. TphgJwoB-ku-00407-00264648-00265024 DO YOU THINK YOU COULD HAVE MADE THAT CATCH. YOU WOULD HAVE MADE THAT CATCH THAT WILLIE MAYS TphgJwoB-ku-00408-00265024-00265504 MADE. HE JUST KIND OF LOOKED AT HIM AND SAID WELL, I WOULDN'T HAVE LOST MY HAT. TphgJwoB-ku-00409-00265680-00266192 AND THAT'S THE WAY JOE DIMAGGIO PLAYED. HE JUST PLAYED ON AN EVEN KEEL AND HE GOT THERE AND GOT TphgJwoB-ku-00410-00266192-00266816 THE JOB DONE AND THAT WAS IT. HE WAS SOMEBODY WHO HELD OUT FOR MONEY WHEN HE WANTED TO. HE TphgJwoB-ku-00411-00266816-00267520 WAS VERY AWARE OF HIS OWN SELF WORTH. IF YOU LOOK A LITTLE MORE ANALOGOUS JUST IN TERMS OF AGGRESSIVE PLAY ON TphgJwoB-ku-00412-00267520-00268312 THE FIELD, IT'S ROSE AND ROBINSON. HERE'S THE BIG DIFFERENCE, I THINK. PETE ROSE THE MOST IMPORTANT TphgJwoB-ku-00413-00268312-00268856 THING IN HIS LIFE WAS BASEBALL. AND WHENEVER ONE THINKS ABOUT PETE ROSE I'M NOT HERE TO SAY, TphgJwoB-ku-00414-00268944-00269408 THINK WHATEVER YOU WANT TO THINK ABOUT HIM, BUT THE WAY HE PLAYED BASEBALL TphgJwoB-ku-00415-00269408-00270184 WAS WITH FULL COMMITMENT AND FULL LOVE. IT WAS THE MOST IMPORTANT THINGHE WAS DOING THAT DAY AND HE HAD NO EXTRA AGENDA. TphgJwoB-ku-00416-00270184-00270856 HE HAD NO EXTRA DIDN'T SEEM LIKE THAT WAS IT. TO BE THE BEST BASEBALL PLAYER HE COULD. TO HANG TphgJwoB-ku-00417-00270856-00271368 ON AS LONG AS HE COULD. GET ONE MORE GAME. ONE MORE AT BAT. HE LOVED IT AND THAT'S WHAT HE DID. TphgJwoB-ku-00418-00271424-00271968 ROBINSON ALSO LOVED THE GAME. ALSO COMPETED SIMILAR TO ROSE IN INTELLIGENCE. THEY'RE TphgJwoB-ku-00419-00271968-00272392 BOTH INTELLIGENT BASEBALL PLAYERS WHO WOULD TAKE AN EXTRA BASE WHEN THEY COULD. WHO WOULD TphgJwoB-ku-00420-00272392-00273016 RATTLE THE OPPOSITION. BUT JACKIE FROM VERY EARLY ON, AND HOW COULD HE NOT BE, WAS AWARE THAT HE WAS TphgJwoB-ku-00421-00273016-00273536 PART OF A LARGER MISSION. THAT WHAT HE WAS DOING ON A BASEBALL FIELD WAS PART OF SOMETHING ELSE. TphgJwoB-ku-00422-00273608-00274424 AND THAT INFLUENCED HOW HE PLAYED. IT INFLUENCED HIS CONDUCT IN LOTS OF DIFFERENT WAYS. AND, TphgJwoB-ku-00423-00274656-00275464 YOU KNOW, VARIOUS MANIFESTATIONS OF BEHAVIOR. BUT TO ME THAT'S THE BIG DIFFERENCE. AND WHILE THERE'S TphgJwoB-ku-00424-00275464-00275912 SIMILARITIES, YOU JUST WATCHED THEM IN ONE GAME AND THEY BOTH SORT OF HUSTLE IN A SIMILAR WAY, TphgJwoB-ku-00425-00275976-00276608 OVERALL THE BROAD SCOPE OF THEIR CAREER IS VERY DIFFERENT BECAUSE OF THAT MAJOR DISTINCTION. TphgJwoB-ku-00426-00276608-00277152 >> >>: I WOULD LIKE TO EXPOUND ON THAT A LITTLE MORE BECAUSE I APPRECIATE THAT COMPARISON TO TphgJwoB-ku-00427-00277152-00277944 ROSE AND I AGREE. ROBINSON, AS I DISCOVERED IN MY OWN RESEARCH, WAS SOMEONE THAT WHEN HE CAME TphgJwoB-ku-00428-00277944-00278784 UP THE COMPARISONS WERE TO TY COBB. AND COBB WAS EQUALLY AS AGGRESSIVE. BUT THE UNIQUE THING ABOUT TphgJwoB-ku-00429-00278880-00279664 ROBINSON AS A BALLPLAYER AND THE TIMING OF THAT IS THAT COBB HAD BEEN RETIRED FOR LIKE 40 YEARS. TphgJwoB-ku-00430-00279840-00280136 AND THERE MIGHT HAVE BEEN SOME COMPARABLE PLAYERS IN TERMS OF BASE STEALING LIKE TphgJwoB-ku-00431-00280136-00280920 PETE REISER AND SOME OTHERS. BUT ROBINSON WAS BRINGING THAT NEGRO LEAGUE STYLE, BUT ALSO AN TphgJwoB-ku-00432-00280920-00281624 AGGRESSIVE STYLE THAT NO ONE HAD SEEN IN MAYBE A FEW DECADES WHEN HE COMES TO PLAY. I DESCRIBE TphgJwoB-ku-00433-00281624-00282200 HIM AS A BLUNT INSTRUMENT OF ATHLETICISM IN THE WAY HE PLAYED. TALK A LITTLE BIT MORE ABOUT JUST TphgJwoB-ku-00434-00282360-00283040 IN 1949 HE WAS THE BEST PLAYER IN BASEBALL. MORE ABOUT HIS PURE ATHLETIC ABILITIES TphgJwoB-ku-00435-00283040-00283744 AND HIS ABILITIES AS A BALLPLAYER IN PARTICULAR. >> >>: AND BEFORE EVEN IN HIS EARLIER YEARS HE WAS TphgJwoB-ku-00436-00283744-00284728 AN EXTREMELY DYNAMIC RUNNER AND DYNAMIC BALLPLAYER PERIOD. ATHLETIC ABILITY YOU ALLUDED TO, TphgJwoB-ku-00437-00284864-00285480 HE WAS VERY GOOD AT FOOTBALL, BASKETBALL, TRACK. HE LETTERED IN ALL FOUR SPORTS INCLUDING BASEBALL, TphgJwoB-ku-00438-00285480-00286104 OF COURSE, AT UCLA. TRULY A STAR IN THE FOOTBALL DIAMOND, DIAMOND. FOOTBALL FIELD. TphgJwoB-ku-00439-00286272-00286832 ALTHOUGH I THINK HE WAS AWARE WHEN HE WENT INTO THE ARMY, THEY WANTED HIM TO PLAY FOOTBALL ON THE TphgJwoB-ku-00440-00286832-00287336 TEAM AND HE DIDN'T WANT TO DO IT. HE WANTED TO PROTECT HIS KNEES AND BE CAREFUL WITH HIS BODY. TphgJwoB-ku-00441-00287336-00288080 HE WAS AWARE IT TAKES A TOLL. BUT, YOU KNOW, GIVEN THE OPPORTUNITY HE COULD HAVE COMPETED TphgJwoB-ku-00442-00288080-00288928 AT WHATEVER THE HIGHEST LEVEL WAS IN ANY OF THOSE AREAS. SO ATHLETICALLY HE WAS REALLY, YOU KNOW, TphgJwoB-ku-00443-00288992-00289416 ABSOLUTELY ELITE. AS A BALLPLAYER WE TALKED A LITTLE BIT ABOUT HE DID HAVE A LITTLE BIT OF TphgJwoB-ku-00444-00289416-00290032 GROWING TO DO EARLY ON AS ALL BALLPLAYERS DO. AND THEN HE WAS THAT AGGRESSIVE PLAYER. THAT SORT OF TphgJwoB-ku-00445-00290088-00290648 THE PLUCK, PARTICULARLY STEALING AT HOME. DANCING OFF THIRD BASE AND RATTLING THE PITCHER. TphgJwoB-ku-00446-00290648-00291120 SOMETHING THAT PEOPLE HAD SEEN IN THOSE DAYS AS YOU WERE ALLUDING TO IN THE NEGRO LEAGUE TphgJwoB-ku-00447-00291120-00291664 THAT YOU WEREN'T SEEING IN THE MAJOR LEAGUE AT ALL. AND YOU COULD SEE THE IMPACT HE WOULD HAVE TphgJwoB-ku-00448-00291664-00292312 ON DEFENSES EVEN IF HE DIDN'T STEAL A BASE. A PITCHER LOSING CONCENTRATION. HITTING A BATTER. TphgJwoB-ku-00449-00292312-00293080 THROWING A BALL. YOU KNOW, WHATEVER IT MIGHT BE. INCIDENTALLY, THAT WAS A BIG PART OF WHAT BRANCH TphgJwoB-ku-00450-00293080-00293736 RICKEY ALSO SAW AND WANTED IN JACKIE ROBINSON. PEOPLE TALK ABOUT JOSH GIBSON WHO WAS, OF COURSE, A TphgJwoB-ku-00451-00293792-00294272 GREAT, GREAT PLAYER IN THOSE DAYS. COULD HE HAVE BEEN THE FIRST PLAYER. EVERY REASON TO TphgJwoB-ku-00452-00294272-00294808 THINK HE COULD HAVE HIT EXTREMELY WELL AND BEEN A VERY SUCCESSFUL PLAYER AT THE MAJOR LEAGUE LEVEL. TphgJwoB-ku-00453-00294808-00295304 HE WAS A DIFFERENT TYPE OF BALLPLAYER FOR BETTER OR FOR WORSE. WHEN JACKIE WAS ON THE FIELD TphgJwoB-ku-00454-00295304-00295984 YOU KNEW JACKIE WAS ON THE FIELD. HE WAS MOVING. HE WAS ENGAGED. A PLAYER LIKE JOSH GIBSON, MAYBE TphgJwoB-ku-00455-00295984-00296600 HE'S GOING TO HIT 55 HOME RUNS. HE'S NOT THAT TYPE OF PLAYER. THAT WAS PART OF SOMETHING THAT RICKEY, TphgJwoB-ku-00456-00296600-00297080 AGAIN, FOR BETTER OR FOR WORSE WAS LOOKING FOR. ANOTHER PLAYER FRANK ROBINSON TphgJwoB-ku-00457-00297168-00297736 ALSO DREW COMPARISON TO TY COBB AND FRANK ROBINSON WAS PETE ROSE'S FAVORITE PLAYER. TphgJwoB-ku-00458-00297872-00298536 HE LOVED FRANK ROBINSON. THE BLACK TY COBB. BECAUSE FRANK ROBINSON ALSO PLAYED REALLY TOUGH. TphgJwoB-ku-00459-00298648-00299064 HE'S KNOWN AS MORE OF A POWER HITTER, WHICH HE WAS. BUT HE WAS ALSO A VERY STRONG BASE RUNNER TphgJwoB-ku-00460-00299064-00299800 AND GREAT ALL-AROUND PLAYER. THESE GUYS DON'T COME AROUND THAT MUCH. JOSE REYES HAD A LITTLE BIT OF TphgJwoB-ku-00461-00299800-00300520 THAT WITH THE METS A FEW YEARS AGO. THERE ARE GUYS THAT COME IN WHO PLAY WITH THAT KIND OF HARD NOSE. TphgJwoB-ku-00462-00300672-00301040 IT'S BEING AGGRESSIVE AND ALSO BEING AT AN ELITE LEVEL OF ATHLETICISM. TphgJwoB-ku-00463-00301040-00301536 AND THAT'S PRETTY HARD TO FIND. >> >>: INDEED. THAT'S WHY ROBINSON TphgJwoB-ku-00464-00301536-00302032 RANKS AS PROBABLY ONE OF THE GREATEST ATHLETES FOR THE LAST CENTURY FOR WHAT HE'S ABLE TO DO. TphgJwoB-ku-00465-00302032-00302584 WE'RE GETTING CLOSE TO THE TOP OF THE HOUR. WE'RE CLOSE TO WRAPPING UP. I'VE GOT TWO MORE QUESTIONS TphgJwoB-ku-00466-00302648-00303192 THAT I THINK, IF THERE ARE NO QUESTIONS IN THE CHAT. AND YOU ALLUDED TO THIS A TphgJwoB-ku-00467-00303192-00303616 LITTLE BIT EARLIER ESPECIALLY TALKING ABOUT YOUR FAMILY HISTORY AND YOUR FAMILY HISTORY TphgJwoB-ku-00468-00303616-00304320 SPECIFICALLY WITH ROBINSON AND HOW YOU LED UP TO WANTING TO DO THIS RESEARCH ON ROBINSON. TphgJwoB-ku-00469-00304472-00305232 DO YOU THINK YOUR PROSPECTIVE OF HIM CHANGED FROM THE TIME YOU STARTED WRITING THE BOOK OR DOING THE TphgJwoB-ku-00470-00305232-00305896 RESEARCH TO NOW? NOW THAT THE PROJECTS FINISHED. >> >>: IN SOME WAYS. I MEAN, I THINK, AND THIS TphgJwoB-ku-00471-00305896-00306776 IS PERHAPS INEVITABLE, RAY, HE BECAME MORE HUMAN. THAT'S NOT TO SAY HE WASN'T. TphgJwoB-ku-00472-00306904-00307608 BUT IN SOME WAYS THE SORT OF VEIL OF ADMIRATION IS GONE, BUT THE RESPECT IS EVEN MORE. HE HAD TphgJwoB-ku-00473-00307608-00308368 HIS FLAWS. HE MADE MISTAKES. HE DID SOME THINGS HE REGRETTED. ALL OF THAT I FEEL LIKE I WAS ABLE TO TphgJwoB-ku-00474-00308456-00309120 SORT OF UNDERSTAND HIM MORE AS A FULL-FLEDGED HUMAN BEING. AND I WAS ABLE TO SORT OF UNDERSTAND TphgJwoB-ku-00475-00309120-00309880 HOW MUCH, AND AGAIN THIS TIES BACK INTO CHOOSING THIS MANNER OF LOOKING AT HIM. HOW MUCH HE EVOLVED TphgJwoB-ku-00476-00309880-00310688 AND CHANGED AND ADAPTED HIMSELF WHILE STILL BEING AT THE CORE JACKIE ROBINSON. STILL HOLDING TO HIS TphgJwoB-ku-00477-00310688-00311520 OWN STANDARDS, HOLDING TO HIS OWN COMMITMENT AND BELIEF BUT CHANGING. I THINK THAT'S REALLY HE COULD BE FUNNY TphgJwoB-ku-00478-00311520-00312080 SOMETIMES. WHICH ISN'T SOMETHING YOU NECESSARILY HEAR ABOUT WITH JACKIE. HE COULD BE VERY INTIMATE TphgJwoB-ku-00479-00312272-00312888 CERTAINLY WITH HIS WIFE RACHEL AND HIS FAMILY. HE HAD REALLY, REALLY GOOD FRIENDS THAT HE CARED TphgJwoB-ku-00480-00312888-00313824 ABOUT A LOT. SO I THINK OVERALL I JUST GREW A DEEPER UNDERSTANDING OF THE LAYERS AND THE NUANCES TphgJwoB-ku-00481-00313824-00314520 TO SOMEBODY WHO LIKE ANY HISTORICAL FIGURE WE MAY KNOW IN BROAD STROKES, BUT YOU BEGIN TO REALLY TphgJwoB-ku-00482-00314816-00315416 GET INTO NUANCES OF THEIR LIFE A LITTLE MORE. >> >>: VERY GOOD. ONE LAST QUESTION FROM ME TphgJwoB-ku-00483-00315472-00316344 BEFORE WE WRAP UP TO KIND OF SUMMARIZE OUR DISCUSSION AGAIN WITH KOSTYA KENNEDY. AND PLEASE TphgJwoB-ku-00484-00316344-00316944 LOOK FOR HIS BOOK TRUE: FOUR SEASONS OF JACKIE ROBINSON. WHEREVER YOU BUY BOOKS WE ENCOURAGE TphgJwoB-ku-00485-00316944-00317728 YOU TO GET THE BOOK AND ENJOY IT YOURSELF. NOW WE ARE 75 YEARS ON FROM HIS FIRST APPEARANCE WITH TphgJwoB-ku-00486-00317728-00318584 THE DODGERS THIS YEAR IN 2022. WE'RE ALSO 50 YEARS AFTER HIS DEATH. WHICH WILL BE THIS YEAR AS WELL. TphgJwoB-ku-00487-00318872-00319568 WHAT, IN YOUR OPINION, SHOULD AUDIENCES TAKE FROM, OR HOW SHOULD WE TphgJwoB-ku-00488-00319568-00320600 VIEW ROBINSON AS A FIGURE IN HISTORY TODAY? >> >>: I WOULD SAY IN SOME WAYS HE IS KNOWN TphgJwoB-ku-00489-00320600-00321152 AS HE SHOULD BE. MANY, MANY PEOPLE KNOW WHO JACKIE ROBINSON IS. BEEN A LOT DONE ABOUT HIM. TphgJwoB-ku-00490-00321440-00321888 THEY KNOW THE BROAD STROKES OF WHAT HE DID. I THINK TO THINK ABOUT TphgJwoB-ku-00491-00321888-00322296 THE TIMEFRAME WHEN WE LOOK BACK, AND I THINK WE TOUCHED ON THIS EARLIER, TphgJwoB-ku-00492-00322480-00323112 DR. KING LATER IN HIS LIFE SAID, AND THIS MAY HAVE BEEN SORT OF KING COULD BE GENEROUS IN THIS WAY, TphgJwoB-ku-00493-00323112-00323528 BUT I THINK THERE WAS A LOT OF TRUTH TO IT. HE SAID HE WOULDN'T HAVE BEEN ABLE TO GET TO WHERE HE TphgJwoB-ku-00494-00323528-00324016 WAS AS QUICKLY AS HE DID WITHOUT JACKIE ROBINSON HAVING DONE WHAT HE DID. IF YOU THINK OF HOW TphgJwoB-ku-00495-00324016-00324520 EARLY ON. I MEAN, OF COURSE, A STRUGGLE FOR CIVIL RIGHTS HAS BEEN AROUND BASICALLY SINCE THE 1600. TphgJwoB-ku-00496-00324672-00325240 NOT THAT NEW. BUT IN TERMS OF WHAT WE THINK OF AS THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT IN THE 20TH TphgJwoB-ku-00497-00325240-00325888 CENTURY I THINK HOW EARLY ON IN THAT PROCESS JACKIE CAME. JUST WHAT A PIONEER HE WAS. TphgJwoB-ku-00498-00325984-00326744 HOW MUCH RISK THERE WAS. WHAT THERE WAS AT STAKE. IT COULD HAVE NOT GONE WELL. WITH A DIFFERENT TphgJwoB-ku-00499-00326824-00327232 PLAYER, WITH A DIFFERENT TEMPERAMENT. THAT'S NOT TO SAY HE'S THE ONLY ONE WHO COULD HAVE DONE. TphgJwoB-ku-00500-00327288-00327880 OTHERS WHO COULD HAVE DONE IT FOR SURE. BUT NOT EVERYONE. THE FACT THAT HE DID WHAT HE DID TphgJwoB-ku-00501-00327952-00328664 I DON'T THINK YOU CAN REALLY OVERSTATE IT'S IMPORTANCE. AND IT'S ALSO IMPORTANT TO REMEMBER, TphgJwoB-ku-00502-00328664-00329328 ESPECIALLY YOUNGER PEOPLE, THE VENUE THAT BASEBALL WAS IN THOSE DAYS. AND JUST, TphgJwoB-ku-00503-00329544-00330064 YOU KNOW, THERE WEREN'T AS MANY SPORTS TO PAY ATTENTION TO. THE OTHER REALLY, REALLY BIG SPORTS TphgJwoB-ku-00504-00330064-00330584 WERE BOXING, AND HORSERACING AND THEY WEREN'T CLOSE TO BASEBALL. BASKETBALL, FOOTBALL, HOCKEY TphgJwoB-ku-00505-00330640-00331328 WERE NOT IN THE PUBLIC EYE IN THIS WAY. HE WAS ON, PERHAPS, THE MOST VISIBLE STAGE DOING SOMETHING TphgJwoB-ku-00506-00331328-00331960 THAT HADN'T BEEN DONE. AND THERE'S NO WAY TO UNDERESTIMATE THE IMPACT THAT HAD AND THE IMPACT TphgJwoB-ku-00507-00331960-00332520 THAT'S STILL HAVING TODAY. THAT'S WHY IT'S BEING CELEBRATED 75 YEARS LATER. AND THAT'S WHY ALL TphgJwoB-ku-00508-00332520-00333200 BASEBALL PLAYERS WILL WEAR 42 BECAUSE HIS LEGACY AND WHAT HE DID IS EXTREMELY RELEVANT TODAY JUST TphgJwoB-ku-00509-00333200-00333856 AS IT HAS BEEN EVERY YEAR FOR THE PAST 75 YEARS. >> >>: WELL SAID. APRIL 15TH IS THE 75TH TphgJwoB-ku-00510-00333856-00334320 ANNIVERSARY OF JACKIE ROBINSON'S DEBUT WITH THE BROOKLYN DODGERS. AND AS KOSTYA JUST NOTED, TphgJwoB-ku-00511-00334376-00335032 ALL MAJOR LEAGUE PLAYERS WILL WEAR THE NUMBER 42 IN REMEMBRANCE OF ROBINSON. IT IS JACKIE ROBINSON TphgJwoB-ku-00512-00335032-00335584 DAY ACROSS MAJOR LEAGUE BASEBALL. HOPEFULLY YOU WILL GO AND CATCH A GAME IN PERSON OR ON TELEVISION TphgJwoB-ku-00513-00335584-00336248 AS IT RELATES TO THIS VERY, VERY SPECIAL ANNIVERSARY. WE WANT TO THANK OUR GUEST, KOSTYA TphgJwoB-ku-00514-00336248-00336912 KENNEDY FOR HIS TIME TODAY. WE WANT TO THANK ALL OF YOU ALL FOR WATCHING AND LISTENING. REMIND YOU TphgJwoB-ku-00515-00336912-00337400 THAT OF THE GREAT DOCUMENT THAT IS AVAILABLE OR WILL BE AVAILABLE AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES IN TphgJwoB-ku-00516-00337400-00337928 RELATIONSHIP TO LIEUTENANT ROBINSON. YOU CAN SEE ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS AND HISTORY THERE. HOPEFULLY TphgJwoB-ku-00517-00337928-00338456 YOU CAN MAKE IT TO DC TO SEE THE DOCUMENTS. AS WELL AS ENJOY THE MANY DIFFERENT PROGRAMMING TphgJwoB-ku-00518-00338456-00339088 THAT WILL COME UP TO REMIND US OF THIS GREAT MAN AND HIS GREAT LEGACY. AGAIN, THANK YOU KOSTYA FOR TphgJwoB-ku-00519-00339088-00339792 YOUR TIME TODAY. ANY FINAL WORDS YOU WANT TO SAY? >> >>: NO. I ENJOYED IT. WONDERFUL QUESTION. GREAT TphgJwoB-ku-00520-00339792-00340104 TO TALK ABOUT THIS TOPIC WITH SOMEONE LIKE YOURSELF WHO'S SO TphgJwoB-ku-00521-00340104-00340680 KNOWLEDGEABLE. I REALLY APPRECIATE THE TIME YOU TOOK TO PRESENT THE QUESTIONS TphgJwoB-ku-00522-00340680-00341160 AND ENJOYED IT VERY MUCH. THANK YOU, RAY. >> >>: AND THANK YOU FOR THAT. AND WE WANT TO ALSO TphgJwoB-ku-00523-00341160-00341568 ENCOURAGE YOU ALL TO VISIT US HERE AT THE NEGRO LEAGUES BASEBALL MUSEUM IN KANSAS CITY MISSOURI. TphgJwoB-ku-00524-00341656-00342392 WE'RE LOCATED IN KANSAS CITY IN THE HISTORIC DISTRICT. WWW.NLBM.COM. I SHOULD POINT OUT TOO TphgJwoB-ku-00525-00342448-00343096 THAT SOON WE WILL HAVE A LAUNCH OF A NEW WEBSITE CALLED BARRIERBREAKERS.NLBM.COM. NOT AVAILABLE TphgJwoB-ku-00526-00343096-00343672 YET, BUT IT WILL BE THIS FRIDAY AS PART OF JACKIE ROBINSON DAY. YOU'LL LEARN ABOUT ROBINSON AND THE TphgJwoB-ku-00527-00343672-00344168 OTHER PLAYERS WHO HELPED TO INTEGRATE BASEBALL. ONCE AGAIN, THANK YOU FOR JOINING US. EXTRA TphgJwoB-ku-00528-00344168-00344656 SPECIAL THANKS TO THE ARCHIVIST OF THE UNITED STATES AND THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES FOR BRINGING TphgJwoB-ku-00529-00344656-00345512 US KOSTYA KENNEDY AND TRUE: THE FOUR SEASONS OF JACKIE ROBINSON. THANK YOU AND HAVE A GREAT DAY. TphgJwoB-ku-00530-00349896-00349946 2 TpHstwNaKvk-00000-00000417-00000958 First and foremost we have to recognize that women have an absolutely critical role to TpHstwNaKvk-00001-00000958-00001855 play if Afghanistan is going to be stabilized, prosperous, and peaceful. TpHstwNaKvk-00002-00001855-00002566 We have been out of scene for long time and the thirty years of conflict has really badly TpHstwNaKvk-00003-00002566-00003157 affected us, however it's also important to focus on women were not just silent observers TpHstwNaKvk-00004-00003157-00003920 of that period and they have gained special experiences by working and supporting their TpHstwNaKvk-00005-00003920-00004589 families. And they know how better to contribute to the stability of the country, to the economics TpHstwNaKvk-00006-00004589-00005069 of the country, to the development of the country. TpHstwNaKvk-00007-00005069-00005830 This is a very critical transition, and it is also a golden opportunity. Women have learned, TpHstwNaKvk-00008-00005830-00006312 women have been oppressed, but they have learned how to, how to stand firm. They have ideas. TpHstwNaKvk-00009-00006312-00006656 They are great politicians. TpHstwNaKvk-00010-00006656-00007643 The peace is not coming without women participation. The justice is not coming without women participation. TpHstwNaKvk-00011-00007643-00008339 The financial, all the financial support, the economy situation, if you want to better TpHstwNaKvk-00012-00008339-00008892 the economy situation, without the women participators is not complete. TpHstwNaKvk-00013-00008892-00009878 As the men are important in Afghanistan, women also are important in Afghanistan. Afghanistan TpHstwNaKvk-00014-00009878-00010592 is a war country and we have experienced several years of war, and we have lost the majority TpHstwNaKvk-00015-00010592-00011339 of our resources in Afghanistan. And for rehabilitation of Afghanistan we need help from men and from TpHstwNaKvk-00016-00011339-00011460 women. TpHstwNaKvk-00017-00011460-00012163 Fifty percent of the human capital in Afghanistan are women. If they are not brought into the TpHstwNaKvk-00018-00012163-00012761 social, economic, and political processes you are actually ruining part of your human TpHstwNaKvk-00019-00012761-00013216 capital and human capital is so much needed in Afghanistan. TpHstwNaKvk-00020-00013216-00013972 You know, so much happens through experience and when there's positive experience, obviously TpHstwNaKvk-00021-00013972-00014679 men who may have not thought their women should play a role in starting a business TpHstwNaKvk-00022-00014679-00015115 become very proud of the role their wives are playing. They've got income in their families TpHstwNaKvk-00023-00015115-00015447 that they didn't have before, their life is better in every way. TpHstwNaKvk-00024-00015447-00016293 I was so inspired because a lot of the women were doing things. They were going to work. TpHstwNaKvk-00025-00016293-00016706 They were doing internships. My cousins, they were finishing their master's degrees. They TpHstwNaKvk-00026-00016706-00017614 are trying to find work and jobs. I met a lot of very courageous, young Afghan students, TpHstwNaKvk-00027-00017614-00018071 the law faculty, who had ideas, who have ideals. TpHstwNaKvk-00028-00018071-00018859 I think education is the fundamental starting point for any progress that's going to be TpHstwNaKvk-00029-00018859-00019700 there. It's education in all of its areas. It's not just literacy, but it's health education. TpHstwNaKvk-00030-00019700-00020479 It is training in improved practices for women who want to be entrepreneurs, women in the TpHstwNaKvk-00031-00020479-00021037 agrarian economy. It's education at large, starting at the earliest age and continuing TpHstwNaKvk-00032-00021037-00021673 through other kinds of professional development. TpHstwNaKvk-00033-00021673-00022434 The basis for women participation is on the basis of democracy and that's not yet contradicted TpHstwNaKvk-00034-00022434-00023378 by even those conservative movements. Or they can, at least, not publicly be against women TpHstwNaKvk-00035-00023378-00023609 participation. TpHstwNaKvk-00036-00023609-00024109 There's so much more to do talking about gender, talking about empowering women in Afghanistan. TpHstwNaKvk-00037-00024109-00024728 Because there are so many strong women in Afghanistan. I've seen them myself. I talk TpHstwNaKvk-00038-00024728-00025254 to them a lot. We should reach out to them more. We should, you know, emphasize that TpHstwNaKvk-00039-00025254-00025781 their participation is so important. TpHstwNaKvk-00040-00025781-00026230 Having a focus on gender and women's issues, I think, highlights the gaps that we still TpHstwNaKvk-00041-00026230-00027033 need to fill in our approach to the Afghan government and our engagement in Afghanistan. TpHstwNaKvk-00042-00027033-00027591 So, to me, this lens of women also helps to, sort of, highlight other shortcomings and TpHstwNaKvk-00043-00027591-00027910 challenges that we still face in Afghanistan. So it's not just about the women, it's about TpHstwNaKvk-00044-00027910-00028648 all of Afghans being able to live in a better, more equitable society. TpHstwNaKvk-00045-00028648-00029248 My hope for the future? It's that all of these incredibly strong, brave women who have survived TpHstwNaKvk-00046-00029248-00029502 things that would have made me hide under my bed TpHstwNaKvk-00047-00029502-00029779 actually get to build the country they dream of in their heads. TPTHXse-abA-00000-00000018-00000840 I have just promoted on another 100 000 likes comment, which happened because there was a comment TPTHXse-abA-00001-00000840-00001512 I thought which was good to promote someone, and it had around 95 000 likes when I promoted on it. TPTHXse-abA-00002-00001512-00002238 although it does have 75 applies, I still decided to promote on it, because I believe that I would TPTHXse-abA-00003-00002238-00003138 quickly get to reply, and in this case I got 96, little 5K likes and 77 replies let me fix that. TPTHXse-abA-00004-00003240-00003774 and that's where I got it. it's now the most liked comment to give us a notification right now. TQBJxYl5FcQ-00000-00000000-00000456 so with the soft launch of apex legends mobile drop in next week a lot of you guys are wondering TQBJxYl5FcQ-00001-00000456-00000903 exactly how to download it on ios and android in this video i'm going to show you exactly how to TQBJxYl5FcQ-00002-00000903-00001368 download it and play it straight away as soon as it drops but first i need you to hit a like and TQBJxYl5FcQ-00003-00001368-00001880 subscribe boys and comment down below what device you are actually using ios or android let's go TQBJxYl5FcQ-00004-00001944-00002456 now boys firstly i want to just cover the actual page which shows all of the regional launch faq TQBJxYl5FcQ-00005-00002456-00002824 and information okay so it says here hey there legends we know that you've been waiting for TQBJxYl5FcQ-00006-00002824-00003424 updates on apex legends mobile ever since we conducted our closed beta tests last year yes we TQBJxYl5FcQ-00007-00003424-00003911 freaking have respawn we are excited to announce the apex legends mobile will enter the next major TQBJxYl5FcQ-00008-00003911-00004368 development milestone a limited regional launch starting next week and expect it to run through TQBJxYl5FcQ-00009-00004368-00004856 the spring the next phase will see apex edges mobile go into limited release in 10 countries TQBJxYl5FcQ-00010-00004856-00005368 so we can continue our work on in-game systems features and more prior to launch so some of TQBJxYl5FcQ-00011-00005368-00005768 the faq questions you can see here guys i'm just going to start with so obviously the first one TQBJxYl5FcQ-00012-00005768-00006184 when and where will the limited regional launch become available you guys already know it's going TQBJxYl5FcQ-00013-00006184-00006784 to be in selected regions australia new zealand singapore malaysia philippines indonesia mexico TQBJxYl5FcQ-00014-00006784-00007256 peru argentina and colombia it even shows here what legends are actually going to be in the game TQBJxYl5FcQ-00015-00007256-00007656 and it's going to be the same legends as we've had in the previous betas like bloodhound pathfinder TQBJxYl5FcQ-00016-00007656-00008128 caustic so it's no extra legends but as you guys know they usually add those every single season TQBJxYl5FcQ-00017-00008128-00008600 now when will it actually drop that's the main question okay so before we actually as soon as TQBJxYl5FcQ-00018-00008600-00009088 we got this announcement the respawn actually posted this page which they actually changed TQBJxYl5FcQ-00019-00009088-00009576 straight away because the first page they posted it said it's going to be available from february TQBJxYl5FcQ-00020-00009576-00010200 28 to march 1st which is the space of two days usually betas drop very early morning for me TQBJxYl5FcQ-00021-00010200-00010848 around 3 a.m so if we're looking at that i would expect the beta to drop anywhere around 3 a.m on TQBJxYl5FcQ-00022-00010848-00011312 monday morning bst which is the uk time zone but don't get hooked up guys because they did TQBJxYl5FcQ-00023-00011312-00011824 actually change that page and delete the actual part where it says february 28th to march first so TQBJxYl5FcQ-00024-00011896-00012288 it could be any time next week now now moving on will apex edges mobile feature cross TQBJxYl5FcQ-00025-00012288-00012776 play with console no it's specifically built for mobile so it's going to be a separate game you're TQBJxYl5FcQ-00026-00012776-00013176 only able to play it on mobile you're not going to be able to play with your console friends however TQBJxYl5FcQ-00027-00013176-00013632 maybe later on down the line they might integrate cross play that would be absolutely amazing but TQBJxYl5FcQ-00028-00013632-00014032 fingers crossed so it also says which digital storefronts will feature the game TQBJxYl5FcQ-00029-00014032-00014560 it's going to be google play store and apple i store apple i store apple store TQBJxYl5FcQ-00030-00014560-00014984 and it also says that please note that the game should not be side loaded through a third-party TQBJxYl5FcQ-00031-00014984-00015424 site or direct apk download so it's basically saying that you should approve you should TQBJxYl5FcQ-00032-00015424-00015896 pre-register and you should wait and download it on the day it drops you shouldn't download it from TQBJxYl5FcQ-00033-00015896-00016536 tap tap or apk pure or any of these third-party apps but we probably will anyway so they even TQBJxYl5FcQ-00034-00016536-00017056 went into detail on what phones will the game actually be optimized for so it's saying here TQBJxYl5FcQ-00035-00017056-00017608 that uh ios devices with less than two gigabytes of ram and android devices with less than three TQBJxYl5FcQ-00036-00017608-00018088 gigabytes of ram will be able to support android devices with two gigabytes of ram from the TQBJxYl5FcQ-00037-00018088-00018712 following brands motorola samsung lenovo xl me i know a lot of you guys are on xeo me as well so TQBJxYl5FcQ-00038-00018712-00019152 good news for you guys it's showing the minimum requirements for android it's eight point one TQBJxYl5FcQ-00039-00019152-00019648 three gigabytes free space so it's gonna be a big game to download at least three gigabytes of ram TQBJxYl5FcQ-00040-00019648-00020072 which is understandable and those selected screen sizes same for ios you're gonna need TQBJxYl5FcQ-00041-00020072-00020832 ios version 10 or later cpu a9 device cpu and three gigabytes of free space and at least two TQBJxYl5FcQ-00042-00020832-00021256 gigabytes of ram so you'll need less on the ipads now you guys clicked on this video to find out how TQBJxYl5FcQ-00043-00021256-00021664 to download it on the ipad so i'm going to show you a step-by-step guide right now on how to do TQBJxYl5FcQ-00044-00021664-00022240 it so the easiest thing to do would be to create a brand new apple id on one of the selected regions TQBJxYl5FcQ-00045-00022240-00022608 let's say philippines for instance because that's the region i'm going to go for so what i would do TQBJxYl5FcQ-00046-00022608-00023104 is i would go to settings i'd sign out of my apple id and i basically create a brand new account with TQBJxYl5FcQ-00047-00023104-00023536 philippines and that's probably the easiest way to do it but if you guys want to keep your TQBJxYl5FcQ-00048-00023536-00023928 main account and you just want to change region which isn't going to affect it in any way what TQBJxYl5FcQ-00049-00023928-00024440 you want to do is step number one you want to go to settings you want to click your apple id TQBJxYl5FcQ-00050-00024440-00025136 name in the top left of settings and then you want to go to media and purchases click that click on TQBJxYl5FcQ-00051-00025136-00025664 view account on media and purchases once you've done that you'll see the option for country slash TQBJxYl5FcQ-00052-00025664-00025992 region so all you want to do is click on that it will ask you if you want to change country TQBJxYl5FcQ-00053-00025992-00026464 or region click change country or region and then here you select the actual country region TQBJxYl5FcQ-00054-00026464-00026904 you want to do play in the beta i would suggest the philippines but i'm in the uk so it's probably TQBJxYl5FcQ-00055-00026904-00027336 a better one for me but you guys can pick any one of the ones that you can see there australia TQBJxYl5FcQ-00056-00027336-00027808 colombia etc all you'll need to do is accept the terms and conditions and agree and then once TQBJxYl5FcQ-00057-00027808-00028312 you've done that all you'll need to do is just input some credit or debit card details as well TQBJxYl5FcQ-00058-00028312-00028936 as your billing address where for philippines all i've done is i've gone online you go into the web TQBJxYl5FcQ-00059-00028936-00029512 browser and you just search philippines random address generator what it'll do is it'll come up TQBJxYl5FcQ-00060-00029512-00030008 with a random address just put that in you can also bring up a random credit card as well just TQBJxYl5FcQ-00061-00030008-00030552 search for a random philippines credit card online you can input those details once you've done that TQBJxYl5FcQ-00062-00030552-00031072 it will basically show on your app store that you are now part of the philippines app store so TQBJxYl5FcQ-00063-00031127-00031536 all you need to do now is wait guys literally all you need to do is wait for the game to drop TQBJxYl5FcQ-00064-00031536-00032104 and on the app store it will show download under apex legends mobile now to actually play the beta TQBJxYl5FcQ-00065-00032104-00032736 you're gonna need a vpn okay so i would advise using expressvpn it's a really good vpn to use TQBJxYl5FcQ-00066-00032736-00033296 and it's free to use as well you can pay for extra benefits for it which i i am going to do which i TQBJxYl5FcQ-00067-00033296-00033752 believe is only 7.99 a month which is very very cheap for a vpn and it's probably the best one out TQBJxYl5FcQ-00068-00033752-00034232 there you can connect to the philippines so when the game drops all you need to do is go on the vpn TQBJxYl5FcQ-00069-00034232-00034704 connect to the philippines region load up the app store and download the game now you guys TQBJxYl5FcQ-00070-00034704-00035280 are saying exactly how you can you know use your account for the soft launch which will basically TQBJxYl5FcQ-00071-00035280-00035680 tie over into the global launch now there are a few ways you're going to be able to log in TQBJxYl5FcQ-00072-00035680-00036208 to apex engines mobile we know from the previous betas that you can log in with an ea account TQBJxYl5FcQ-00073-00036208-00036728 or you can use a facebook login those two are the best ones as well as a guest login and all i'd TQBJxYl5FcQ-00074-00036728-00037232 suggest doing is doing that so this isn't going to affect this this is only making it available so TQBJxYl5FcQ-00075-00037232-00037712 you can download the actual game on ios but when the game actually comes obviously you can use your TQBJxYl5FcQ-00076-00037712-00038192 facebook login or your ea account login and then that login will be the main one that will tie over TQBJxYl5FcQ-00077-00038192-00038624 to the global version so any purchases you make in a soft launch you'll be able to use in the global TQBJxYl5FcQ-00078-00038624-00039168 launch as well now for android i have actually made a really in-depth video on how to do this so TQBJxYl5FcQ-00079-00039168-00039568 all you'll need to do is go in a link in the description and the comments hit a like and TQBJxYl5FcQ-00080-00039568-00040032 you'll be basically able to see exactly how to do it on android it's really in depth and shows you TQBJxYl5FcQ-00081-00040032-00040568 how to do it but if there are any problems or any questions you guys have feel free to comment down TQBJxYl5FcQ-00082-00040568-00041088 below and i will try to answer every single one of you with any advice i have and that's basically TQBJxYl5FcQ-00083-00041088-00041512 the end of this video guys i'm gonna leave it right there so get freaking pumped because the TQBJxYl5FcQ-00084-00041512-00042072 game is out next week and we are hyped right now so thank you boys for watching any questions in TQBJxYl5FcQ-00085-00042072-00043584 the comments down below hit a like and subscribe and i'll catch you guys in the next one peace TQBJxYl5FcQ-00086-00043984-00043992 you TTRJoVLv5Cu-00000-00000086-00000687 Now, we'll discuss gravity near the Earth's surface. So far, most of the TTRJoVLv5Cu-00001-00000687-00001041 examples we've looked at have involved gravity in space with big masses TTRJoVLv5Cu-00002-00001041-00001484 generating strong gravitational fields. The strength of these fields depends on TTRJoVLv5Cu-00003-00001484-00001935 the distance between the two bodies with acceleration due to gravity equal to big TTRJoVLv5Cu-00004-00001935-00002358 G times the mass divided by the distance between the objects squared and the TTRJoVLv5Cu-00005-00002358-00002838 fields point radially inwards towards the mass. However, the gravity we interact TTRJoVLv5Cu-00006-00002838-00003196 with every day doesn't seem to be changing direction. As I move around, TTRJoVLv5Cu-00007-00003196-00003618 gravity keeps pointing downward, and it doesn't seem to have any dependence on TTRJoVLv5Cu-00008-00003618-00004082 distance either. An apple seems to weigh just as much on the ground as it does TTRJoVLv5Cu-00009-00004082-00004557 when I step onto a table. In fact, last year, you were explicitly taught that the TTRJoVLv5Cu-00010-00004557-00005014 force due to gravity is F equals mg, where G is constant and points downward. TTRJoVLv5Cu-00011-00005014-00005523 So how do we square that with Newton's law of universal gravitation? Let's look TTRJoVLv5Cu-00012-00005523-00006051 at our specific situation on Earth. The Earth is big, really really big, and we're TTRJoVLv5Cu-00013-00006051-00006545 small. Let's say you were standing on the ground and the ground was exactly 6,400 TTRJoVLv5Cu-00014-00006545-00006872 kilometers from the center of the Earth. How much would the strength of the TTRJoVLv5Cu-00015-00006872-00007290 gravitational field change one meter above the ground? Let's calculate this! TTRJoVLv5Cu-00016-00007290-00007718 Well, on the ground, we can find the strength of the field using the TTRJoVLv5Cu-00017-00007718-00008211 gravitational field strength equation with the distance being 6,400 kilometers. TTRJoVLv5Cu-00018-00008211-00008672 If we plug in these numbers we get an answer of 9.770508 meter TTRJoVLv5Cu-00019-00008672-00009182 per second squared being the acceleration due to gravity. If TTRJoVLv5Cu-00020-00009182-00009789 we now use a distance of 6401 kilometers from the center of the earth, and we plug TTRJoVLv5Cu-00021-00009789-00010154 in our values, we get TTRJoVLv5Cu-00022-00010307-00010814 an acceleration due to gravity of 9.770505 TTRJoVLv5Cu-00023-00010814-00011216 meters per second squared. So, the difference in gravitational field TTRJoVLv5Cu-00024-00011216-00011663 strength when you move one meter above the ground is three times ten to the TTRJoVLv5Cu-00025-00011663-00012140 minus six meters per second squared, or three millionths of a meter per second TTRJoVLv5Cu-00026-00012140-00012608 squared. As you can see, this is a very small difference. So for most purposes we TTRJoVLv5Cu-00027-00012608-00012892 can treat the strength of the gravitational field like it's constant TTRJoVLv5Cu-00028-00012892-00013274 for problems on the surface of the Earth. But what about the direction? Well! we TTRJoVLv5Cu-00029-00013274-00013591 know that the gravitational field points radially towards the center of the Earth, TTRJoVLv5Cu-00030-00013591-00014047 and therefore perpendicular to the surface of the Earth, which is roughly TTRJoVLv5Cu-00031-00014047-00014497 speaking a sphere. Since the Earth looks flat for physics problems on the surface TTRJoVLv5Cu-00032-00014497-00014801 of the earth and the field points perpendicular to the ground, TTRJoVLv5Cu-00033-00014801-00015281 the field looks like it points straight downward. So there you have it! We can TTRJoVLv5Cu-00034-00015281-00015626 treat the strength of the gravitational field near the surface of the earth as a TTRJoVLv5Cu-00035-00015626-00016151 constant of 9.8 meters per second squared pointing directly downwards. This TTRJoVLv5Cu-00036-00016151-00016469 is the constant value you should use to solve problems unless you're TTRJoVLv5Cu-00037-00016469-00016858 specifically asked for more accuracy. TU9LMbla0oE-00000-00001340-00001623 Episode VI TU9LMbla0oE-00001-00001639-00001772 -We’re very happy, thank you so much. TU9LMbla0oE-00002-00001772-00001918 -Sure? Did you like it? -Sure. TU9LMbla0oE-00003-00001918-00002114 -What are we doing? Is it a documentary? TU9LMbla0oE-00004-00002114-00002458 -Yeah, It’s a, mostly, it’s a portrait about frustrated dreams TU9LMbla0oE-00005-00002458-00002638 and ambicions. TU9LMbla0oE-00006-00002638-00003158 -Ah… It’s not my case, but oh well I’m at the service of my audience. TU9LMbla0oE-00007-00003158-00003302 -No, that, in the end... -Client TU9LMbla0oE-00008-00003302-00003446 -in the editing process… TU9LMbla0oE-00009-00003446-00003668 -Are there any other actors like me? TU9LMbla0oE-00010-00003668-00003964 -Actors… -I mean, actors’s waiters? TU9LMbla0oE-00011-00003964-00004170 -That very same profile specifically, no… TU9LMbla0oE-00012-00004170-00004294 -Ah, of course, there aren’t. TU9LMbla0oE-00013-00004294-00004492 It’s just that we’re, there’s a very few of us. TU9LMbla0oE-00014-00004492-00004632 -Yeah, yeah, yeah. -Yeah. TU9LMbla0oE-00015-00004678-00004836 -Well then, thank you again very much. TU9LMbla0oE-00016-00004836-00005210 -Sure, no problem. Ehm… I just got a text. TU9LMbla0oE-00017-00005210-00005410 Eh, I have to go make a call. TU9LMbla0oE-00018-00005410-00005538 -Ok then, we’ll talk later about… TU9LMbla0oE-00019-00005538-00005758 -Yes, of course, I’ll be right up, I’ll just make my call and… TU9LMbla0oE-00020-00005758-00005848 -Yeah, yeah, yeah. TU9LMbla0oE-00021-00005848-00006052 -And I’ll be up and I’ll said good bye. -Great then TU9LMbla0oE-00022-00006052-00006094 -Ok? -thank you. TU9LMbla0oE-00023-00006094-00006280 -Just a moment. -Ok. TU9LMbla0oE-00024-00007298-00007694 Yeah, yeah, of course… I mean you deserve it. TU9LMbla0oE-00025-00007694-00007894 Congratulations. TU9LMbla0oE-00026-00007894-00008094 You deserve it. You deserve it! TU9LMbla0oE-00027-00008094-00008318 Your first lead. Yes Sir! TU9LMbla0oE-00028-00008318-00008456 Congratulations. TU9LMbla0oE-00029-00008456-00008746 Yes, no, I’m here filming a thing. TU9LMbla0oE-00030-00008746-00008950 In fact I got to go, I have the whole crew here waiting. TU9LMbla0oE-00031-00008950-00009220 Let’s meet up one of these days to celebrate, ok? TU9LMbla0oE-00032-00009220-00009402 Congratulations! TU9LMbla0oE-00033-00014572-00014926 I would like to thank the academy for this award TU9LMbla0oE-00034-00015010-00015422 Rodrigo, thank you for trusting me this role. TU9LMbla0oE-00035-00015563-00015888 A few years ago I went to a fortune teller TU9LMbla0oE-00036-00015888-00016172 And she told me there I would never work as an actress. TU9LMbla0oE-00037-00016172-00016360 Ever. That I should forget about it. TU9LMbla0oE-00038-00016360-00016538 That I could maybe play a small role here and there, TU9LMbla0oE-00039-00016538-00016678 but to actually make a living of it, TU9LMbla0oE-00040-00016678-00016878 she didn’t see it. TU9LMbla0oE-00041-00016948-00017106 So I left, TU9LMbla0oE-00042-00017156-00017344 broken, to the first supermarket TU9LMbla0oE-00043-00017344-00017468 that I could find TU9LMbla0oE-00044-00017468-00017772 and I went straight to the snack isle TU9LMbla0oE-00045-00017814-00018056 and found my favorite brand of chips, TU9LMbla0oE-00046-00018082-00018292 in many flavors. TU9LMbla0oE-00047-00018292-00018740 And well, I saw the ones with cheese, with emmental cheese, TU9LMbla0oE-00048-00018740-00018884 That I’ve never tried. TU9LMbla0oE-00049-00018884-00019148 And a sucker for any kind of chips with cheese. TU9LMbla0oE-00050-00019148-00019410 So there I was, I bought the chips, TU9LMbla0oE-00051-00019410-00019670 I went outside and… TU9LMbla0oE-00052-00019670-00019860 And then I ate them in 10 minutes. TU9LMbla0oE-00053-00019860-00020012 Because I had just quit smoking TU9LMbla0oE-00054-00020012-00020236 but the chips with cheese tasted like shit. TU9LMbla0oE-00055-00020236-00020482 So then, I made a call to my friend, TU9LMbla0oE-00056-00020482-00020682 the one who told me about the fortune teller, TU9LMbla0oE-00057-00020708-00021056 and well, I began to cry like a baby, TU9LMbla0oE-00058-00021056-00021300 because a fortune teller had just told me TU9LMbla0oE-00059-00021300-00021500 that I was never going to make it as an actress. TU9LMbla0oE-00060-00021500-00021956 So then, the next day, I woke up and I said to myself: TU9LMbla0oE-00061-00021956-00022240 Clara, no. TU9LMbla0oE-00062-00022240-00022440 You will not allow any fortune teller TU9LMbla0oE-00063-00022440-00022640 to tell you that you will live a mediocre life. TU9LMbla0oE-00064-00022640-00023080 So I sat down to write this speech and titled it: TU9LMbla0oE-00065-00023080-00023280 “Goya’s acceptance speech” TU9LMbla0oE-00066-00023280-00023532 So here I am today, giving my speech to all of you. TU9LMbla0oE-00067-00023642-00023874 So thank you very much for this award. TU9LMbla0oE-00068-00023890-00024054 Thank you, really. TVIVwch7KoE-00000-00000327-00000841 You’re sitting at home on a boring afternoon when suddenly you hear a knock on the door. TVIVwch7KoE-00001-00000841-00001593 You stand still but the door flies open and a box tumbles forward. There’s a tag addressed to you so TVIVwch7KoE-00002-00001593-00002295 naturally you open it up and realize that it’s a jet pack! You fly it around your neighborhood TVIVwch7KoE-00003-00002295-00003195 and when you arrive home, you have an idea. You decide to invent a sport played with jet packs. TVIVwch7KoE-00004-00003195-00003399 Now here’s the fun part. TVIVwch7KoE-00005-00003399-00003540 Invent a sport played with jet packs. TVIVwch7KoE-00006-00003540-00003897 What is the point of the sport? How do you win? TVIVwch7KoE-00007-00003897-00004539 How many players are there? What do they do? Is it an individual or a team sport? TVIVwch7KoE-00008-00004539-00004713 What equipment do you use? TVIVwch7KoE-00009-00004911-00005406 What kind of a court or field do you use? What are the dimensions? TVIVwch7KoE-00010-00005406-00005598 What are the rules? TVIVwch7KoE-00011-00005598-00006036 How do you keep it exciting? Are there any time limits? TVIVwch7KoE-00012-00006036-00006726 Now give this sport a name. How about Zigglepoff or Slamerduff? Okay, TVIVwch7KoE-00013-00006726-00006981 you can probably come up with a better name than that. TVIVwch7KoE-00014-00007152-00007686 Now that you’ve invented the sport, write the instruction manual for your sport. TVIVwch7KoE-00015-00007686-00008081 Make sure that it is detailed but also easy to understand. TWxRLD85JZ8-00000-00000386-00000542 Are you voting in the upcoming referendum? TWxRLD85JZ8-00001-00000546-00000880 Do you want your voice to be heard on issues that affect you and your loved ones? TWxRLD85JZ8-00002-00000888-00001194 This coming week, we're giving New Zealanders a real choice. TWxRLD85JZ8-00003-00001194-00001632 This is a chance to let the Government know how you feel and institue some real change in New Zealand. TWxRLD85JZ8-00004-00001646-00002144 Voting will be open online under a secure platform from the 23rd to the 30th of November TWxRLD85JZ8-00005-00002144-00002394 and at physical polling booths around the country. TYie3kmimT4-00000-00000567-00001142 Prince Harry and Meghan Markle visited an underground music studio in Brixton TYie3kmimT4-00001-00001259-00001782 The royal couple were welcomed by hundreds of screaming and adoring fans TYie3kmimT4-00002-00001900-00002528 One fan, from Crawley, said she had a special connection with the royal family TYie3kmimT4-00003-00002645-00003315 Helen Wiltshire, 69, said her grandfather signed the 1900 Buganda Agreement TYie3kmimT4-00004-00003433-00004428 The woman who was overcome with emotion when she met Prince Harry and Meghan Markle today has a long-standing connection with the royal family, MailOnline can reveal TYie3kmimT4-00005-00004545-00005569 Helen Wiltshire, 69, from Crawley, West Sussex, travelled to Brixton with her 39-year-old daughter Sandra to meet the royal couple today. TYie3kmimT4-00006-00005686-00006383 She was photographed embracing Miss Markle on the streets in south London and told the actress she 'loved her'. TYie3kmimT4-00007-00006500-00007555 Ms Wiltshire, who used to run a shop in Brixton for 25 years, later her special connection with the royal family which dates back to the early 20th century. TYie3kmimT4-00008-00007672-00008528 She told MailOnline that her grandfather signed the 1900 Buganda Agreement and said she has a 'always felt close' to the family. TYie3kmimT4-00009-00008645-00009613 The Buganda Agreement, also knows as the Uganda Agreement, formed the relationship between the British Uganda Protectorate and the subnational kingdom of Buganda. TYie3kmimT4-00010-00009730-00010545 It was signed in March 1900 by Buganda's prime minister Sir Apolo Kagwa and British explorer Sir Harry Johnston. TYie3kmimT4-00011-00010662-00011964 Ms Wiltshire her family's connection to the agreement when both Meghan, 36, and Harry, 33, visited the underground music studios of Reprezent 107.3 FM in Brixton TYie3kmimT4-00012-00012081-00012844 They arrived to tumultuous cheers from the adoring crowd and the Suits actress beamed as she waved to people who had lined the streets. TYie3kmimT4-00013-00012962-00013510 The Buganda Agreement: Sir Harry Johnston begins relations with Britain TYie3kmimT4-00014-00013627-00014043 Ms Wiltshire said: 'It just means so much TYie3kmimT4-00015-00014160-00014843 In 1900, my grandfather signed the 1900 Buganda Agreement with Queen Victoria TYie3kmimT4-00016-00014960-00015453 'Because of the royal connection we've always felt close to them.' TYie3kmimT4-00017-00015569-00016193 She wept as she held their hands and told Meghan: 'Thank you, thank you for all you've done.' TYie3kmimT4-00018-00016310-00016810 Speaking afterwards, she said: 'I just love Prince Harry TYie3kmimT4-00019-00016927-00017401 For him to have found someone who he really loves it is amazing TYie3kmimT4-00020-00017518-00017927 You can feel their love I wish them all the best TYie3kmimT4-00021-00018044-00018427 'I just want to say it was a dream to meet them TYie3kmimT4-00022-00018544-00019068 I wish them all the best and thank you so much for coming to Brixton.' TYie3kmimT4-00023-00019185-00019784 Meghan squealed and said she was 'so excited' about her forthcoming wedding to Prince Harry TYie3kmimT4-00024-00019901-00020675 The visit to the urban radio station saw the couple wear headphones in the studio and and chat to dozens of young DJs. TYie3kmimT4-00025-00020792-00021751 Harry even 'fist bumped' with one DJ and demonstrated that his wife wears the trousers in the relationship after he was asked about gender equality. TYie3kmimT4-00026-00021868-00022820 Station manager Adrian Newman told him that they had a question for him to which Harry pointed at Meghan and swiftly replied: 'She answers the questions!' TYyLhKVFzAy-00000-00000000-00000270 I want to show you the newest Google TYyLhKVFzAy-00001-00000270-00000554 tool that I am absolutely in love with I TYyLhKVFzAy-00002-00000554-00000846 have recently discovered google keep and TYyLhKVFzAy-00003-00000846-00000992 right now you're going to see that i'm TYyLhKVFzAy-00004-00000992-00001287 in my google chrome browser and i have TYyLhKVFzAy-00005-00001287-00001632 it as an extension and in order to get TYyLhKVFzAy-00006-00001632-00001992 it you go to the three little dots and TYyLhKVFzAy-00007-00001992-00002121 when you're logged into your Google TYyLhKVFzAy-00008-00002121-00002400 Chrome go to more tools and you're going TYyLhKVFzAy-00009-00002400-00002627 to go to extensions and going to look up TYyLhKVFzAy-00010-00002627-00002790 google keep and you're going to add it TYyLhKVFzAy-00011-00002790-00003200 on once you have it added on I have it TYyLhKVFzAy-00012-00003200-00003609 as a little shortcut up here if I right-click TYyLhKVFzAy-00013-00003609-00003882 when i'm on my little light bulb I TYyLhKVFzAy-00014-00003882-00004134 go to keep this is the screen that I TYyLhKVFzAy-00015-00004134-00004373 pull up and what it allows me to do is TYyLhKVFzAy-00016-00004373-00004785 either take notes I can add a list I can TYyLhKVFzAy-00017-00004785-00005103 do a note with an image and I can TYyLhKVFzAy-00018-00005103-00005321 also go drawing so this is what's really TYyLhKVFzAy-00019-00005321-00005694 cool is you have a lot of choices it is TYyLhKVFzAy-00020-00005694-00005960 also an app for your iPad and i'm going TYyLhKVFzAy-00021-00005960-00006246 to show you right here or an iphone so TYyLhKVFzAy-00022-00006246-00006672 you can start to have lists between your TYyLhKVFzAy-00023-00006672-00006939 devices so if you have it installed on TYyLhKVFzAy-00024-00006939-00007145 the other ones as an app as long as TYyLhKVFzAy-00025-00007145-00007317 you're logged in your account it will TYyLhKVFzAy-00026-00007317-00007668 sync and you can share things so let me TYyLhKVFzAy-00027-00007668-00007827 just show you if let's say this is a TYyLhKVFzAy-00028-00007827-00008048 link that i wanted to save so i'm going TYyLhKVFzAy-00029-00008048-00008472 to go ahead I my copy this picture I TYyLhKVFzAy-00030-00008472-00008747 copied it right there we go I go to TYyLhKVFzAy-00031-00008747-00009063 Google keep if I just simply paste that TYyLhKVFzAy-00032-00009063-00009459 in there and then I will go ahead and TYyLhKVFzAy-00033-00009459-00009981 title this google keep app and then i TYyLhKVFzAy-00034-00009981-00010254 click on done it creates it as that TYyLhKVFzAy-00035-00010254-00010485 little note that i just had there and TYyLhKVFzAy-00036-00010485-00010875 the fantastic thing is now if I'm my iPad TYyLhKVFzAy-00037-00010875-00011111 or if I need it to reference it I can just TYyLhKVFzAy-00038-00011111-00011388 get into my google keep and simply pull TYyLhKVFzAy-00039-00011388-00011597 that up now I want to show you something TYyLhKVFzAy-00040-00011597-00011979 else that is really awesome if I'm on TYyLhKVFzAy-00041-00011979-00012365 like let's say a google doc I can go to TYyLhKVFzAy-00042-00012365-00012743 tools and I can open up the keep notepad TYyLhKVFzAy-00043-00012743-00013077 and then let's say I was making my list TYyLhKVFzAy-00044-00013077-00013251 for my yearbook students I need to share TYyLhKVFzAy-00045-00013251-00013338 it with them in a good TYyLhKVFzAy-00046-00013338-00013566 doc which i use google classroom this TYyLhKVFzAy-00047-00013566-00013857 would work great if i go over here i see TYyLhKVFzAy-00048-00013857-00014010 all the notes and right here's my TYyLhKVFzAy-00049-00014010-00014277 yearbook list of things to do i click on TYyLhKVFzAy-00050-00014277-00014571 add document i now just added that list TYyLhKVFzAy-00051-00014571-00014901 so now i can share it with my students i TYyLhKVFzAy-00052-00014901-00015129 see this as a tremendous tool for TYyLhKVFzAy-00053-00015129-00015312 teachers to start streamlining things TYyLhKVFzAy-00054-00015312-00015516 and making your list and your notes TYyLhKVFzAy-00055-00015516-00015797 sharing it between you know different TYyLhKVFzAy-00056-00015797-00016077 things i also see it for student this TYyLhKVFzAy-00057-00016077-00016284 would be a great research tool now the TYyLhKVFzAy-00058-00016284-00016521 only downside at the current moment for TYyLhKVFzAy-00059-00016521-00016941 the ipads you can't do this specific TYyLhKVFzAy-00060-00016941-00017127 little trick like the docs trick on the TYyLhKVFzAy-00061-00017127-00017304 ipad I'm sure it's going to come in the TYyLhKVFzAy-00062-00017304-00017559 future but at the moment not but they TYyLhKVFzAy-00063-00017559-00017739 can still do the google keep app to TYyLhKVFzAy-00064-00017739-00017871 maybe store some of their research TYyLhKVFzAy-00065-00017871-00018165 information so hopefully Google keep TYyLhKVFzAy-00066-00018165-00018354 will save you a lot of time and it's TYyLhKVFzAy-00067-00018354-00018639 just fun just like it has for me have a TYyLhKVFzAy-00068-00018639-00018881 great day TZxK9jC1FPU-00000-00000000-00000923 Attention, this is a fan animation created for entertainment purposes for anime fans. The animation is not created according to the canon, and all the action TZxK9jC1FPU-00001-00000923-00001271 the characters are created to make them look beautiful. TZxK9jC1FPU-00002-00001271-00001493 Animation author HAJIME. TZxK9jC1FPU-00003-00001493-00001973 the link to the original video will be in the description. Enjoy your viewing. TZxK9jC1FPU-00004-00003433-00003720 Itachi: What do you want from me? Madara. TZxK9jC1FPU-00005-00003926-00004187 Madara: Hmm... people want to know. TZxK9jC1FPU-00006-00004303-00004492 Don't you think so? TZxK9jC1FPU-00007-00004655-00005169 Itachi: Whether I am the first or the last Uchiha... What's going to happen to me? TZxK9jC1FPU-00008-00005482-00005953 Madara: the respect of the whole world, as well as my gratitude. TZxK9jC1FPU-00009-00009523-00009751 Itachi: Amaterasu! TZxK9jC1FPU-00010-00009834-00010193 Madara: Oh, yes! Use all your ninjutsu! TZxK9jC1FPU-00011-00012269-00012698 Madara:Hmm.. I thought you were capable of more. TZxK9jC1FPU-00012-00017576-00017762 Madara: Too slow. TZxK9jC1FPU-00013-00020235-00020845 Madara: Hm... look at the power that you will never achieve! TZxK9jC1FPU-00014-00020929-00021580 Madara: There are so many battles in this world... so many wounds and so many victories. TZxK9jC1FPU-00015-00021720-00022211 This is not a young Uchiha who could scare me. TZxK9jC1FPU-00016-00022367-00022912 Come back when you get the eternal mangekyu Sharingan. TZxK9jC1FPU-00017-00023193-00023886 Many thanks to the author of this Animation HAJIME. The link to the channel and the original video will be in the description. TZxK9jC1FPU-00018-00023886-00024343 Friends, the animation is insanely cool, and I think you will agree with me. TZxK9jC1FPU-00019-00024343-00024782 Itachi and Madara are some of my favorite characters from the Naruto anime, TZxK9jC1FPU-00020-00024782-00025246 and I've been wanting to voice this animation for a long time, but I didn't dare, because I have TZxK9jC1FPU-00021-00025246-00026003 content related to the One Punch Man universe, and I thought there was no point in throwing anime on Naruto, TZxK9jC1FPU-00022-00026003-00026454 because there may be very few views, but at the request of my subscribers, TZxK9jC1FPU-00023-00026454-00026791 I still decided to take up voice acting, that I and he did. TZxK9jC1FPU-00024-00026791-00027464 Did you like my voice acting? and whether I should continue voicing fan animations, be sure to write in the comments. TZxK9jC1FPU-00025-00027464-00028024 Thank you all for watching. But with you was, Animanga, everyone, good bye. Tbu2VnpRb20-00000-00000698-00001158 Egg Tbu2VnpRb20-00001-00001574-00002048 Radish Tbu2VnpRb20-00002-00003534-00004065 Candy Tbu2VnpRb20-00003-00004202-00004816 Spaghetti Tbu2VnpRb20-00004-00006606-00007138 Cheese TbDEFLUOkaA-00000-00004530-00004982 Right at the start of Star Wars The Arcade Game, history was made. TbDEFLUOkaA-00001-00005055-00005389 It was the first game ever with an opening crawl, just like in the movies. TbDEFLUOkaA-00002-00005459-00006000 Not only added it a lot to the Star Wars feeling, but it also provided a backstory to the game. TbDEFLUOkaA-00003-00006465-00006885 This time there was more than just one gameplay mechanic to validate an entire game. TbDEFLUOkaA-00004-00007067-00007437 The game took place during the Battle of Yavin, as featured in A New Hope. TbDEFLUOkaA-00005-00008088-00008721 Atari combined the scene with the latest technology to create a game that was like nothing players had ever seen before. TbDEFLUOkaA-00006-00009068-00009609 The biggest improvement was found in the 'color vector graphics', which made the game look 3D. TbDEFLUOkaA-00007-00009800-00010323 The game was programmed to keep throwing waves of enemies at you with an increasing difficulty. TbDEFLUOkaA-00008-00010498-00010910 You started destroying TIE-Fighters, but the enemy became more aggressive. TbDEFLUOkaA-00009-00011232-00011826 When you survived you initiated the attack on the Death Star. After deflecting laser towers you ended up with the famous trench run. TbDEFLUOkaA-00010-00013374-00013825 You had to reach the exhaust port and blow up the Death Star with a well aimed shot... TbDEFLUOkaA-00011-00014108-00014369 ... and end up in the High Score! TbDEFLUOkaA-00012-00014499-00014839 The higher the difficulty, the higher the score. TbDEFLUOkaA-00013-00015288-00016044 Strong gameplay, familiar music and gorgeous graphics made Star Wars the Arcade Game a hit. TbDEFLUOkaA-00014-00016200-00016555 Popular enough to port the game to home consoles at a later time. Tfriho9Yy-Y-00000-00000150-00000509 On both sides of the Atlantic under the EU-US trade agreement Tfriho9Yy-Y-00001-00000509-00000919 TTIP there's a plan to harmonise rules for how products are made and sold Tfriho9Yy-Y-00002-00000919-00001388 it's called "Regulatory Coherence". Now that may sound like the most boring Tfriho9Yy-Y-00003-00001388-00001537 abstract technical term you've Tfriho9Yy-Y-00004-00001537-00001877 ever heard but it will have very real consequences on our lives Tfriho9Yy-Y-00005-00001877-00002276 consequences that could be amazing but that will actually be terrifying Tfriho9Yy-Y-00006-00002276-00002675 unless you're a big corporation. But first let's see what kind of rules exist Tfriho9Yy-Y-00007-00002675-00002778 on both sides. Tfriho9Yy-Y-00008-00002778-00003139 Take the way the animals we eat are treated for instance: Tfriho9Yy-Y-00009-00003139-00003514 in the US the focus is on the end product as long as what ends up on your Tfriho9Yy-Y-00010-00003514-00003614 place doesn't kill you Tfriho9Yy-Y-00011-00003614-00004027 it doesn't matter how it got there. In the EU Tfriho9Yy-Y-00012-00004027-00004412 the focus is more the animal's welfare and quality of life until it ends up on Tfriho9Yy-Y-00013-00004412-00004462 you plate. Tfriho9Yy-Y-00014-00004462-00004802 Now take medical devices like hip implants: Tfriho9Yy-Y-00015-00004802-00005335 the US as much stricter rules than the EU. By raising EU standards up to the US ones Tfriho9Yy-Y-00016-00005335-00005662 we can have the best prosthetics. So as we can see Tfriho9Yy-Y-00017-00005662-00006039 people in the EU and the US could gain a lot from sharing their best standards. Tfriho9Yy-Y-00018-00006039-00006493 But, here's the trick, so far the agreement has not been written for people Tfriho9Yy-Y-00019-00006493-00006809 but the big corporations. They're the ones setting the agenda. Tfriho9Yy-Y-00020-00006809-00007109 They want to make more profit by lowering the costly standards and Tfriho9Yy-Y-00021-00007109-00007295 regulations here and in the US. Tfriho9Yy-Y-00022-00007295-00007600 With this logic no matter what side of the Atlantic you're on, Tfriho9Yy-Y-00023-00007600-00008140 you get screwed equally. We don't want our standards lowered under TTIP. Tfriho9Yy-Y-00024-00008140-00008558 Don't let corporations force a race to the bottom. Help us raise our standards of Tfriho9Yy-Y-00025-00008558-00008599 living. Tfriho9Yy-Y-00026-00008599-00008946 Give multinational corporations a generous finger by sharing this video. ThEBVsmgeYE-00000-00000158-00000900 How long has it taken to produce this motor since the order was accepted? I mean the motor that was presented in the studio. ThEBVsmgeYE-00001-00000900-00001200 And how much time will it take to make them in the future? ThEBVsmgeYE-00002-00001200-00002500 It took more than three years to develop this motor, along with testing and everything else for exactly these motors. If you consider it in general. ThEBVsmgeYE-00003-00002500-00003900 I have already mentioned that the future engineering center will be able to develop no more than three motors of this kind a year. ThEBVsmgeYE-00004-00003900-00004200 But this does not mean that it will be limited to these motors only. ThEBVsmgeYE-00005-00004200-00005400 It is necessary to understand that there are basic motor parameters. These are the parameters of an electromagnetic system and the entire structural design. ThEBVsmgeYE-00006-00005400-00006600 And, for example, it can be used for general-purpose industrial and drive motors, and variable-frequency drive motors. Completely different motors based on the same electromagnetic system. ThEBVsmgeYE-00007-00006600-00007000 By applying different voltages to motors. ThEBVsmgeYE-00008-00007000-00008000 Therefore, there can be hundreds of modifications of this motor that has been developed, based on the same electromagnetic system. ThEBVsmgeYE-00009-00008000-00009000 In this case, we are talking about the development of an electromagnetic system, and there are quite a lot of versions that it can be applied for. ThEBVsmgeYE-00010-00009000-00010900 We can make no more than three such basic models a year. We will be able to do this when we complete the main project and achieve the planned performance. TngqgZLLDuo-00000-00000000-00000260 I prepared a content that could help my fellow male viewers TngqgZLLDuo-00001-00000260-00000413 Everyday makeup for men! TngqgZLLDuo-00002-00000633-00000960 I brought an instructor who will help with my makeup! TngqgZLLDuo-00003-00000960-00001371 Hello, I’m Chaeyeon Yoon, a makeup artist! TngqgZLLDuo-00004-00001371-00001908 She’s the same one who helped me do special makeup in my sub game channel! TngqgZLLDuo-00005-00001908-00002352 We’ll be showing you and explaining how to do an everyday makeup for men TngqgZLLDuo-00006-00002352-00002689 There is a strong barrier to entry when it comes to male makeup - That’s true TngqgZLLDuo-00007-00002689-00003026 There’s a lot of makeup tools for men these days as well TngqgZLLDuo-00008-00003026-00003473 A lot of men do concealers and lip balms TngqgZLLDuo-00009-00003473-00003773 And they do CC as well to clear their skin tone - What’s a CC? TngqgZLLDuo-00010-00003820-00004367 CC has little coverage but it helps to even out your skin tone TngqgZLLDuo-00011-00004367-00004694 Now, she’ll be doing an everyday makeup for me TngqgZLLDuo-00012-00004694-00004904 Let’s get straight into it! TngqgZLLDuo-00013-00004904-00005625 This is my first time filming makeup so I hope you can be patient with me as you watch today’s video with a big heart TngqgZLLDuo-00014-00005625-00005845 First, I’ll clean your skin TngqgZLLDuo-00015-00006012-00006563 I always mentioned how important it is to organize your eyebrows even during my hair content TngqgZLLDuo-00016-00006609-00006773 It’s the most important part! TngqgZLLDuo-00017-00006806-00007370 Because for men, even if they organize it just a little bit, it makes a huge difference! TngqgZLLDuo-00018-00007420-00007717 Brush your eyebrows towards their respective direction TngqgZLLDuo-00019-00007717-00008128 I’ll shave off the small hairs underneath TngqgZLLDuo-00020-00008128-00008328 And these hairs underneath as well! TngqgZLLDuo-00021-00008411-00008515 Do you see them? TngqgZLLDuo-00022-00008561-00008902 Just by cleaning out the bottom, it looks so much better! TngqgZLLDuo-00023-00008902-00009249 You see this part? There’s a lot of fuzzy hair here TngqgZLLDuo-00024-00009302-00009502 I can already see the difference TngqgZLLDuo-00025-00009502-00009796 For those who want to do this in detail, use a pair of eyebrow scissors! TngqgZLLDuo-00026-00009936-00010186 Use a brush to keep it still and only cut the ends TngqgZLLDuo-00027-00010220-00010550 We have to apply sunscreen first - It helps block UV rays! TngqgZLLDuo-00028-00010550-00010714 You have to apply it all 4 seasons TngqgZLLDuo-00029-00010714-00011014 Is there a reason you use a sponge? - Firstly, it’s for hygiene TngqgZLLDuo-00030-00011014-00011478 Even if you wash your hands, you can’t get rid of all the germs TngqgZLLDuo-00031-00011521-00011771 Secondly, heat TngqgZLLDuo-00032-00011771-00012245 When you apply with your hands, the friction causes extra heat TngqgZLLDuo-00033-00012245-00012575 This makes the foundation or concealer to rise TngqgZLLDuo-00034-00012575-00013119 And if you have large pores, I recommend using a tone-up cream with pearly texture TngqgZLLDuo-00035-00013119-00013466 The pearl particles help to cover the pores TngqgZLLDuo-00036-00013466-00013733 Next~ it’s foundation! TngqgZLLDuo-00037-00013770-00013870 Foundation! TngqgZLLDuo-00038-00013870-00014507 At this stage, you can select either a BB, CC or foundation, right? - That’s right TngqgZLLDuo-00039-00014507-00014904 Men especially have a hard time finding the right colour tone TngqgZLLDuo-00040-00014904-00015325 If you go to a make-up store, you can test it out for yourself, right? - Yes TngqgZLLDuo-00041-00015325-00015625 First apply it on your jawline to see if it matches TngqgZLLDuo-00042-00015658-00016012 Check the skin tone this way and apply the one that fits best to your skin colour TngqgZLLDuo-00043-00016012-00016249 The top of your eyes are very weak TngqgZLLDuo-00044-00016292-00016493 Using an unused area of the sponge, spread it out TngqgZLLDuo-00045-00017290-00017817 First, we used a foundation to cover it and the second part is to use a concealer for full coverage TngqgZLLDuo-00046-00017894-00018164 Oh, you use a concealer to cover dark circles! TngqgZLLDuo-00047-00018164-00018551 You see how it looks off? We’ll try to make it look better TngqgZLLDuo-00048-00018551-00018855 But you know how I use a brush.. TngqgZLLDuo-00049-00018855-00019422 But usually for men, using a brush is not easy since time is limited - That’s right TngqgZLLDuo-00050-00019422-00019766 So these days, concealers come out well in little tips TngqgZLLDuo-00051-00019803-00020343 So you can just apply a small amount and spread it out - Using your hands? That’s a good idea TngqgZLLDuo-00052-00020343-00020870 If you have a pimple and you try to use concealer, you can still see it, right? TngqgZLLDuo-00053-00020870-00021388 But you should just apply concealer and spread out the surrounding area and not the actual pimple TngqgZLLDuo-00054-00021388-00021811 And another tip here- do you see this part? TngqgZLLDuo-00055-00021811-00021971 It looks rather dull TngqgZLLDuo-00056-00022045-00022245 It’s very good to cover this part as well TngqgZLLDuo-00057-00022245-00022882 Below your nose as well, considering it gets stained the most so it looks dark! But it’ll look brighter after this TngqgZLLDuo-00058-00023289-00023583 We’ll do powdering next! - What are we doing with the powder? TngqgZLLDuo-00059-00023583-00023910 Those who want to skip it can skip it TngqgZLLDuo-00060-00023910-00024197 But if you apply powder, it helps cover your pores TngqgZLLDuo-00061-00024197-00024587 If it looks too matte, it could look like stage makeup TngqgZLLDuo-00062-00024587-00024788 So we’ll just do it lightly TngqgZLLDuo-00063-00025368-00025568 From now on, we’ll be drawing my eyebrows TngqgZLLDuo-00064-00025568-00025822 Always brush! Before you start! TngqgZLLDuo-00065-00025822-00026116 Colour in the lighter areas to fill it up TngqgZLLDuo-00066-00026116-00026533 Starting from the inner side, form a line outwards TngqgZLLDuo-00067-00026583-00027050 We need a line so that it looks more masculine and clean TngqgZLLDuo-00068-00027093-00027337 The arch is right here TngqgZLLDuo-00069-00027337-00027704 From here, just pull it downwards TngqgZLLDuo-00070-00027867-00028094 You really need to relax your hands when you draw your eyebrows TngqgZLLDuo-00071-00028094-00028281 Next, it’s contour! TngqgZLLDuo-00072-00028281-00028688 We’ll contour the jawline, the eyes, and nose! TngqgZLLDuo-00073-00028722-00028825 What is this for? TngqgZLLDuo-00074-00028868-00029259 It makes your facial outline look much clearer TngqgZLLDuo-00075-00029259-00029549 For areas that pop out, you can go in deeper TngqgZLLDuo-00076-00029632-00029856 And here, just brush it downwards TngqgZLLDuo-00077-00029996-00030333 It feels as though the brush is brushing down from outside - That’s right TngqgZLLDuo-00078-00030373-00030977 We have to start from here and brush it off this way so that it looks more natural TngqgZLLDuo-00079-00031051-00031377 And doing eye gradation is very hard TngqgZLLDuo-00080-00031377-00031751 Using a contour brush, you can just brush it once like this TngqgZLLDuo-00081-00031751-00031915 Can you see the difference? TngqgZLLDuo-00082-00031915-00032162 It also contours your nose right away TngqgZLLDuo-00083-00032258-00032389 Oh, this?! TngqgZLLDuo-00084-00032982-00033183 I’ll just contour your nose bridge a little TngqgZLLDuo-00085-00033743-00034210 With small detailed strokes, it provides these results! TngqgZLLDuo-00086-00034210-00034671 Most men don’t have brushes, so they do this with their hands TngqgZLLDuo-00087-00034671-00035271 But honestly if you can, just get a contour brush and literally brush it twice and that’s it! TngqgZLLDuo-00088-00035271-00035642 I’ve just received all of the makeup and we can see how detailed it is TngqgZLLDuo-00089-00035642-00036086 But when you take a close look, it doesn’t look that strong like stage makeup at all TngqgZLLDuo-00090-00036229-00036673 It’s really light, right? While featuring the facial outline (Makeup that brings out the facial outline without looking too heavy) TngqgZLLDuo-00091-00036673-00036913 It’s really the last step now! -What’s that? - Lips! TngqgZLLDuo-00092-00036913-00037430 You guys know the red lip balm from the convenience store, right? -The strawberry one? Yes! TngqgZLLDuo-00093-00037430-00037627 That’s the best! :O TngqgZLLDuo-00094-00037627-00037854 It really provides the best colour TngqgZLLDuo-00095-00037854-00038248 It’s not super muddy either and it’s very light! TngqgZLLDuo-00096-00039386-00039729 Now like that, we’ve done men's daily makeup! TngqgZLLDuo-00097-00039729-00040643 No matter the makeup, it helps to enhance your good features and hide your bad features similar to hair and the beauty industry in general! TngqgZLLDuo-00098-00040643-00041104 And there are a lot of men who might feel like, “I’m a guy, what do you mean makeup!” TngqgZLLDuo-00099-00041104-00041531 Makeup is hard at first for everybody TngqgZLLDuo-00100-00041531-00041945 Because you won’t know your face as well TngqgZLLDuo-00101-00041945-00042405 You won’t know what’s good and bad but the more you do it TngqgZLLDuo-00102-00042405-00042949 You’ll be able to tell which areas need contouring or covering TngqgZLLDuo-00103-00042949-00043546 This is the makeup that I do a lot for male actors in dramas and on a regular basis TngqgZLLDuo-00104-00043546-00044124 It’s very light but it doesn’t look as if you’re plain faced either, it’s just the appropriate amount TngqgZLLDuo-00105-00044124-00044651 That’s right- I saw the mirror and I can for sure tell that my features have been enhanced TngqgZLLDuo-00106-00044651-00045258 It’s not too heavy and it feels like I can live like this on a daily basis TngqgZLLDuo-00107-00045258-00046002 In the next video, we’ll add more outlines and shapes to provide an even more enhanced version TngqgZLLDuo-00108-00046002-00046523 This was Kyle who increases the value of hair and makeup! - And this was Chaeyeon Yoon! TngqgZLLDuo-00109-00046523-00046706 Bye bye~! U3yzGIaXqvU-00000-00000173-00000485 01. U3yzGIaXqvU-00001-00000485-00000800 Introduction. U3yzGIaXqvU-00002-00000800-00001723 Zhuangzi's Crooked Tree Huizi said to Zhuangzi, "This old tree is U3yzGIaXqvU-00003-00001723-00002219 so crooked and rough that it is useless for lumber. U3yzGIaXqvU-00004-00002219-00002631 In the same way, your teachings have no practical use." U3yzGIaXqvU-00005-00002631-00003379 Zhuangzi replied, "This tree may be useless as lumber, but you could rest in the gentle U3yzGIaXqvU-00006-00003379-00003942 shade of its big branches or admire its rustic character. U3yzGIaXqvU-00007-00003942-00004564 It only seems useless to you because you want to turn it into something else and don't know U3yzGIaXqvU-00008-00004564-00004907 how to appreciate it for what it is. U3yzGIaXqvU-00009-00004907-00005193 My teachings are like this." U3yzGIaXqvU-00010-00005193-00006017 Zhuangzi, the Taoist philosopher, is supposed to have lived in China over 2,300 years ago. U3yzGIaXqvU-00011-00006017-00006648 He encouraged people to achieve their potential through effortlessness, by not resisting their U3yzGIaXqvU-00012-00006648-00006890 own natures. U3yzGIaXqvU-00013-00006890-00007511 His famous story about the crooked tree appeals to me for many reasons. U3yzGIaXqvU-00014-00007511-00008012 Being in the forest industry, I know that a crooked tree is not suitable for making U3yzGIaXqvU-00015-00008012-00008727 standard commodity lumber products, but it can make high quality decorative products U3yzGIaXqvU-00016-00008727-00009282 which feature its natural beauty and individuality. U3yzGIaXqvU-00017-00009282-00009910 Such a tree has grown to a ripe old age by adapting itself to its environment. U3yzGIaXqvU-00018-00009910-00010533 Whereas the trees in the industrial forest are straight and look alike, the crooked tree U3yzGIaXqvU-00019-00010533-00011201 grew alone, or with a mixture of other trees of different ages and species. U3yzGIaXqvU-00020-00011201-00011700 This kind of tree will resist wind and disease better than the more uniform trees of the U3yzGIaXqvU-00021-00011700-00011858 plantation forest. U3yzGIaXqvU-00022-00011858-00012104 # MISSING/DIFFERENT And so it is with people who follow their U3yzGIaXqvU-00023-00012104-00012597 natures and pursue their own path to self-fulfillment. U3yzGIaXqvU-00024-00012597-00012886 They are more independent and more secure. U3yzGIaXqvU-00025-00012886-00013481 A true language learner must be like this crooked tree of Zhuangzi. U3yzGIaXqvU-00026-00013481-00013987 That is why we chose a crooked tree as the logo for our new language learning system U3yzGIaXqvU-00027-00013987-00014159 called The Linguist™. U4IArc-BJUI-00000-00000194-00000479 Improve Your Search Results By Using NOT U4IArc-BJUI-00001-00000479-00000930 A quick how-to video from the University of Rhode Island Libraries. U4IArc-BJUI-00002-00000930-00001395 Sometimes you are searching for a topic, and you notice many of the results are not relevant U4IArc-BJUI-00003-00001395-00001895 because they focus on a topic or population that you’re not interested in researching. U4IArc-BJUI-00004-00001895-00002341 You can eliminate these false positives from your results by using the NOT function in U4IArc-BJUI-00005-00002341-00002729 the databases, or the minus sign in Google. U4IArc-BJUI-00006-00002729-00003226 For example, this search for physical activity AND mood in Academic Search Complete shows U4IArc-BJUI-00007-00003226-00003509 results that also discuss obesity. U4IArc-BJUI-00008-00003509-00004015 If that aspect is not relevant, head to the search boxes at the top of the screen, select U4IArc-BJUI-00009-00004015-00004690 NOT from the third pull-down menu, and add obesity to the third search box. U4IArc-BJUI-00010-00004690-00005139 There are fewer results, and results that appear no longer discuss obesity. U4IArc-BJUI-00011-00005139-00005772 The same strategy works in other databases, and it works in Google as well. U4IArc-BJUI-00012-00005772-00006344 This search in Google for “physical activity and mood” returns over 24 million results. U4IArc-BJUI-00013-00006344-00006884 To eliminate results discussing obesity, add the minus sign directly before the word, without U4IArc-BJUI-00014-00006884-00007125 a space between the two. U4IArc-BJUI-00015-00007125-00007678 This provides far fewer results - in this case, about 2 million. U4IArc-BJUI-00016-00007678-00008056 We hope this helps you find more targeted information for your research! U4IArc-BJUI-00017-00008056-00008294 For additional tips and tricks, consult your librarian. U5h_vvsam4Y-00000-00000471-00000671 How's going guys?! U5h_vvsam4Y-00001-00000689-00001022 I'm back with a quite unknown Push-up type but VERY effective! U5h_vvsam4Y-00002-00001056-00001228 The Bear Push-up U5h_vvsam4Y-00003-00001389-00001638 This type of Push-up build very strong anterior Delts, U5h_vvsam4Y-00004-00001654-00001914 but it also works your Triceps and Pectoralis major U5h_vvsam4Y-00005-00002000-00002200 But why is it so effective? U5h_vvsam4Y-00006-00002200-00002637 Because the position it requires puts more weight on your shoulders than a regular Push-up U5h_vvsam4Y-00007-00002667-00002946 Hips must be at shoulder height, neck in neutral position, elbows in U5h_vvsam4Y-00008-00002951-00003164 Protract your scapula at the top and don't arch your lower back. U5h_vvsam4Y-00009-00003178-00003380 PROPER FORM U5h_vvsam4Y-00010-00003539-00003885 At the top of the exercise push against the floor to protract your scapulae U5h_vvsam4Y-00011-00003906-00004166 This engages your Serratus Anterior muscle U5h_vvsam4Y-00012-00004224-00004600 Here you can see the lack of scapular protraction U5h_vvsam4Y-00013-00004619-00004846 Your torso collapses if you don't activate your Serratus U5h_vvsam4Y-00014-00004966-00005314 Apply the Posterior Pelvic tilt by engaging your abs and glutes U5h_vvsam4Y-00015-00005340-00005641 This keeps your lower back flat and safe of injuries U5h_vvsam4Y-00016-00005950-00006317 Ok, so what's the difference between Bear Push-ups and Pike Push-ups? U5h_vvsam4Y-00017-00006400-00006713 Pike Push-ups work more your upper pecs (clavicular head) U5h_vvsam4Y-00018-00006721-00007022 This is because it requires a more vertical position of the torso to perform the exercise U5h_vvsam4Y-00019-00007429-00008119 For more, check my Complete Bodyweight Program: https://surpassinggravity.es/the-rise-of-calisthenics/ U5ArE5A4NJY-00000-00000014-00000366 So welcome everyone to T PH first podcast U5ArE5A4NJY-00001-00000367-00000598 This is supposed to be more of a trial run U5ArE5A4NJY-00002-00000598-00000902 before we actually you know go on the details and U5ArE5A4NJY-00003-00000902-00001189 see how we do this stuff U5ArE5A4NJY-00004-00001190-00001533 So yeah welcome to the Greatest podcast on Galaxy U5ArE5A4NJY-00005-00001534-00001805 I'm going to go introduce myself and then we'll have U5ArE5A4NJY-00006-00001805-00001935 our guests introduce themselves U5ArE5A4NJY-00007-00001935-00002200 So about me I'm Charles as I said your favorite U5ArE5A4NJY-00008-00002200-00002276 moderator U5ArE5A4NJY-00009-00002334-00002627 Um I work in the storage industry so if you U5ArE5A4NJY-00010-00002627-00002925 have heard about sands nass you know a lot of U5ArE5A4NJY-00011-00002926-00003222 stories that companies by the store a lot of data U5ArE5A4NJY-00012-00003222-00003393 and use that data really fast U5ArE5A4NJY-00013-00003393-00003469 That's what I do U5ArE5A4NJY-00014-00003470-00003756 I also have a grad student I work on cryptography U5ArE5A4NJY-00015-00003814-00003965 but that's really all about me U5ArE5A4NJY-00016-00003965-00004107 Let's just talk about our guests U5ArE5A4NJY-00017-00004107-00004164 Maybe try out U5ArE5A4NJY-00018-00004164-00004347 You can go on introduce yourself a little bit to U5ArE5A4NJY-00019-00004347-00004397 us U5ArE5A4NJY-00020-00004444-00004502 Sure U5ArE5A4NJY-00021-00004503-00004920 I'm sure I'm a software engineer working in uh the U5ArE5A4NJY-00022-00004921-00005007 accounting space U5ArE5A4NJY-00023-00005007-00005247 Actually the company I work for is a fairly well U5ArE5A4NJY-00024-00005247-00005855 known does accounting software and software for accountants to do U5ArE5A4NJY-00025-00005856-00005996 various bits and bobs U5ArE5A4NJY-00026-00005997-00006253 Uh That's what I do for a living U5ArE5A4NJY-00027-00006253-00006531 There's not much more about me to be honest with U5ArE5A4NJY-00028-00006531-00006979 regard to authentication things That's actually the sort of thing U5ArE5A4NJY-00029-00006979-00007263 that I I specifically work on U5ArE5A4NJY-00030-00007264-00007763 Certainly at the moment integrating legacy systems uh and connecting U5ArE5A4NJY-00031-00007763-00008222 them to the new world so to speak and all U5ArE5A4NJY-00032-00008222-00008586 the authentication the Federated authentication that goes on with that U5ArE5A4NJY-00033-00008624-00008908 There were yeah that's about me U5ArE5A4NJY-00034-00008909-00009254 What about you sam Yeah so I'm currently a senior U5ArE5A4NJY-00035-00009255-00009562 at college I've been interning at a company and I've U5ArE5A4NJY-00036-00009562-00009708 got a full time off from them U5ArE5A4NJY-00037-00009709-00010041 Uh There are a digital product studio which probably isn't U5ArE5A4NJY-00038-00010041-00010124 commonly heard U5ArE5A4NJY-00039-00010131-00010456 We do a lot of consulting for big name companies U5ArE5A4NJY-00040-00010504-00010786 but uh so the project turnover is like a couple U5ArE5A4NJY-00041-00010786-00011023 of months or something but I've been on a pretty U5ArE5A4NJY-00042-00011024-00011406 uh mature project that's lasted like a couple of years U5ArE5A4NJY-00043-00011464-00011886 so that's different but it's nice uh in terms of U5ArE5A4NJY-00044-00011887-00012192 development I do like full stack development so I'm a U5ArE5A4NJY-00045-00012192-00012436 bit of everywhere that I focus in on back end U5ArE5A4NJY-00046-00012474-00012702 Yeah that's uh excellent U5ArE5A4NJY-00047-00012703-00013036 So you know let's just drive right into our topic U5ArE5A4NJY-00048-00013036-00013077 today U5ArE5A4NJY-00049-00013077-00013499 So as you guys can see its odds podcast but U5ArE5A4NJY-00050-00013500-00013722 you know a lot of our audience might actually not U5ArE5A4NJY-00051-00013722-00013818 know what ought is U5ArE5A4NJY-00052-00013818-00014116 You know it could be either authentication and authorization U5ArE5A4NJY-00053-00014116-00014272 Would any of you guys who were willing to explain U5ArE5A4NJY-00054-00014272-00014472 to our audience what each of these are and what U5ArE5A4NJY-00055-00014474-00014675 are their actual aims Yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00056-00014676-00014793 So I could tackle that U5ArE5A4NJY-00057-00014794-00015329 Um let's just take for example t ph user right U5ArE5A4NJY-00058-00015330-00015511 If you're a lot of discord and you need to U5ArE5A4NJY-00059-00015511-00015731 log in you're going to have to provide your email U5ArE5A4NJY-00060-00015732-00016079 and your password and sometimes the verification code and there U5ArE5A4NJY-00061-00016079-00016259 might be more stuff involved there U5ArE5A4NJY-00062-00016260-00016654 But that whole process is called authentication where you're establishing U5ArE5A4NJY-00063-00016654-00016995 an identity with an application and then once you're actually U5ArE5A4NJY-00064-00016995-00017052 logged in U5ArE5A4NJY-00065-00017053-00017294 Um and I see that there's a lot of like U5ArE5A4NJY-00066-00017295-00017520 active plus users but there's also like a lot of U5ArE5A4NJY-00067-00017520-00017587 fun forgive me U5ArE5A4NJY-00068-00017587-00017841 I've never said this out loud but Pepe's the roadway U5ArE5A4NJY-00069-00017841-00017933 soft Pepsi U5ArE5A4NJY-00070-00017934-00018382 Um so when you're Pepe's you're allowed to change your U5ArE5A4NJY-00071-00018382-00018725 nickname and when you're not a pep piss you're not U5ArE5A4NJY-00072-00018725-00018836 allowed to change your nickname U5ArE5A4NJY-00073-00018874-00019315 That would be authorization or your service siding U5ArE5A4NJY-00074-00019364-00019473 What a user is allowed to do U5ArE5A4NJY-00075-00019473-00019640 I want to user isn't allowed to do after they're U5ArE5A4NJY-00076-00019640-00019718 authenticated U5ArE5A4NJY-00077-00019719-00019787 So T U5ArE5A4NJY-00078-00019787-00019808 L D U5ArE5A4NJY-00079-00019808-00020251 R Is authentication is determining if the user has access to U5ArE5A4NJY-00080-00020251-00020308 a system U5ArE5A4NJY-00081-00020309-00020578 An authorization is determining what they're allowed to do once U5ArE5A4NJY-00082-00020578-00020992 they're authenticated right So what you trying to say is U5ArE5A4NJY-00083-00020993-00021427 it's pretty much establishing an identity and giving rights to U5ArE5A4NJY-00084-00021427-00021674 those identities to actually be able to do something U5ArE5A4NJY-00085-00021675-00022007 That's pretty much for authorization and authentication is and that U5ArE5A4NJY-00086-00022007-00022196 is a topic of discussion today U5ArE5A4NJY-00087-00022234-00022523 Um what you guys think is really are these different U5ArE5A4NJY-00088-00022523-00022823 ways of achieving these aims of authorizing and authenticating a U5ArE5A4NJY-00089-00022823-00023036 user or an identity to do something U5ArE5A4NJY-00090-00023084-00023548 I mean oftentimes you'll find people especially when they're actually U5ArE5A4NJY-00091-00023548-00023785 when you see some of the questions and stipulation things U5ArE5A4NJY-00092-00023786-00024040 people people lump them together right And they say you U5ArE5A4NJY-00093-00024040-00024528 know it's just semantics you know because generally for any U5ArE5A4NJY-00094-00024528-00024966 sufficiently complex system you need both U5ArE5A4NJY-00095-00024967-00025202 Right and and so people tend to lump them together U5ArE5A4NJY-00096-00025202-00025491 But the reason why they need to be so separate U5ArE5A4NJY-00097-00025491-00025911 is because of these um processes that you mentioned whereby U5ArE5A4NJY-00098-00025911-00026406 the the processes of authentication and the processes of authorization U5ArE5A4NJY-00099-00026444-00027106 have fundamentally different purposes and fundamentally different ways of achieving U5ArE5A4NJY-00100-00027106-00027156 the goal U5ArE5A4NJY-00101-00027224-00027738 Um So with regard to the way people achieve them U5ArE5A4NJY-00102-00027739-00028183 authentication has many different ways to do it but it U5ArE5A4NJY-00103-00028183-00028545 all centers around proving who you are really U5ArE5A4NJY-00104-00028614-00029295 Um And whereas authorization is purely really focused on whether U5ArE5A4NJY-00105-00029354-00029992 whether you having already proven who you are can perform U5ArE5A4NJY-00106-00029993-00030423 a particular action on a particular resource is generally a U5ArE5A4NJY-00107-00030424-00030870 good way of describing how these things work the way U5ArE5A4NJY-00108-00030870-00031206 that authentication usually works there is no one way a U5ArE5A4NJY-00109-00031206-00031424 lot of different implementations are around in a lot of U5ArE5A4NJY-00110-00031424-00031955 different ideologies around without authorization usually works is that someone U5ArE5A4NJY-00111-00031956-00032370 at a higher level gives you permission determining how that U5ArE5A4NJY-00112-00032370-00032633 person gives information is different across systems U5ArE5A4NJY-00113-00032635-00033034 For example like on discord maybe that staff manually gives U5ArE5A4NJY-00114-00033034-00033356 you a role but unlike a different system like um U5ArE5A4NJY-00115-00033434-00033814 a google user group uh somebody that's already an admin U5ArE5A4NJY-00116-00033815-00034185 might need to manually toggle a permission on you U5ArE5A4NJY-00117-00034244-00034436 And so like it differs across systems U5ArE5A4NJY-00118-00034474-00034517 Yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00119-00034517-00034752 And we and we also have the difference there between U5ArE5A4NJY-00120-00034752-00035212 not just you know it's often argued that this system U5ArE5A4NJY-00121-00035212-00035565 of roles This role based access control is one of U5ArE5A4NJY-00122-00035565-00035880 the simplest access control mechanisms that exist U5ArE5A4NJY-00123-00035880-00036246 You also have various bits and bobs for requirements for U5ArE5A4NJY-00124-00036294-00036753 more complex systems where it also depends on attributes of U5ArE5A4NJY-00125-00036754-00037131 the user and maybe it depends on times of day U5ArE5A4NJY-00126-00037132-00037515 and external attributes for external systems and and things like U5ArE5A4NJY-00127-00037515-00037575 that U5ArE5A4NJY-00128-00037576-00037763 And that's when you get you start to get into U5ArE5A4NJY-00129-00037763-00038325 the murky world of Attribution-based access control and policy based U5ArE5A4NJY-00130-00038325-00038713 access on all these all these terrifying things that people U5ArE5A4NJY-00131-00038713-00039009 tend to experience and get confused about when it comes U5ArE5A4NJY-00132-00039009-00039203 to 80 cm and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00133-00039203-00039706 So it's authorization becomes an extremely complex topic U5ArE5A4NJY-00134-00039714-00040086 Authentication generally is a bit simpler U5ArE5A4NJY-00135-00040134-00040467 Um once you start talking about all this Sso things U5ArE5A4NJY-00136-00040467-00040521 anyway U5ArE5A4NJY-00137-00040524-00040615 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00138-00040664-00040854 So let's just talk about something simpler U5ArE5A4NJY-00139-00040854-00041005 As you said authentication is simple U5ArE5A4NJY-00140-00041006-00041369 And you mentioned SSO right there and you know SsL U5ArE5A4NJY-00141-00041370-00041709 which is single sign on actually a really big thing U5ArE5A4NJY-00142-00041716-00042021 I think every company I have been and have used U5ArE5A4NJY-00143-00042021-00042324 it Every school I have been in use have used it U5ArE5A4NJY-00144-00042325-00042718 uh you know either through outlook or through google you U5ArE5A4NJY-00145-00042718-00042978 know some even make their own and there's a lot U5ArE5A4NJY-00146-00042978-00043355 of advantages to using SSO but there's lots of many U5ArE5A4NJY-00147-00043355-00043448 disadvantages U5ArE5A4NJY-00148-00043449-00043731 What do you think about it What are these advantages U5ArE5A4NJY-00149-00043731-00043983 and disadvantages And it is is it worth it for U5ArE5A4NJY-00150-00043983-00044376 us to actually see this equivalent in traditional idea environment U5ArE5A4NJY-00151-00044414-00044736 I mean unless uh you want to place from this U5ArE5A4NJY-00152-00044736-00045086 I mean I I would probably say that the whole U5ArE5A4NJY-00153-00045087-00045378 single sign on issue is is um it's very important U5ArE5A4NJY-00154-00045378-00045953 You do definitely see drawbacks with flexibility and speed of U5ArE5A4NJY-00155-00045954-00046119 granting access and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00156-00046119-00046408 And it can be a little frustrating for users when U5ArE5A4NJY-00157-00046408-00046751 everything is certainly within their particular enterprise when you have U5ArE5A4NJY-00158-00046751-00046993 a single sign on for all the various absence it U5ArE5A4NJY-00159-00046993-00047410 means that permissions and things end up very centralist within U5ArE5A4NJY-00160-00047410-00047564 the department U5ArE5A4NJY-00161-00047565-00047615 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00162-00047674-00048146 But at the same time that is in itself um U5ArE5A4NJY-00163-00048184-00048349 a huge advantage U5ArE5A4NJY-00164-00048377-00048829 It need one place for managing employees and the access U5ArE5A4NJY-00165-00048829-00048936 of employees U5ArE5A4NJY-00166-00048974-00049556 Um and and it means you don't have cowboys wandering U5ArE5A4NJY-00167-00049556-00049945 around giving people access to various things because it's convenient U5ArE5A4NJY-00168-00049945-00050007 at the time U5ArE5A4NJY-00169-00050008-00050049 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00170-00050049-00050089 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00171-00050089-00050460 That's sort of a single the single sign on thing U5ArE5A4NJY-00172-00050460-00050659 becomes incredibly important U5ArE5A4NJY-00173-00050659-00051045 The larger your organization gets up I certainly know certainly U5ArE5A4NJY-00174-00051045-00051454 know that mine is a there's a huge drive for U5ArE5A4NJY-00175-00051454-00051812 single sign on almost every app that almost every bit U5ArE5A4NJY-00176-00051812-00052185 of tooling that we have um pretty much for the U5ArE5A4NJY-00177-00052185-00052326 company to purchase U5ArE5A4NJY-00178-00052364-00052741 The usage of that tooling requires that it will integrate U5ArE5A4NJY-00179-00052741-00053148 well with the existing Active directory solution that we have U5ArE5A4NJY-00180-00053149-00053315 employees to log in with U5ArE5A4NJY-00181-00053394-00053594 Right Yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00182-00053595-00053903 So whenever I think of sso I think of google U5ArE5A4NJY-00183-00053904-00054147 because that's very popular and everyone uses it U5ArE5A4NJY-00184-00054148-00054535 So if you want to log into your drive it's U5ArE5A4NJY-00185-00054535-00054792 gonna direct you to accounts dot google dot com U5ArE5A4NJY-00186-00054794-00055089 Even if you're on dr dot google dot com then U5ArE5A4NJY-00187-00055089-00055312 when you log in you'll be plugged into your gmail U5ArE5A4NJY-00188-00055312-00055562 your calendar and all of that and it's shared across U5ArE5A4NJY-00189-00055562-00055665 these sub domains U5ArE5A4NJY-00190-00055666-00055857 And the benefit of that is that if you only U5ArE5A4NJY-00191-00055857-00056162 have like a simple concept like your whole company is U5ArE5A4NJY-00192-00056162-00056454 based around a single concept then that single signing is U5ArE5A4NJY-00193-00056454-00056496 useful U5ArE5A4NJY-00194-00056496-00056897 But if you have like different concepts floating around new U5ArE5A4NJY-00195-00056897-00057290 company then maybe a single sign on isn't the best U5ArE5A4NJY-00196-00057290-00057345 solution U5ArE5A4NJY-00197-00057394-00057735 Um for example like if you were to imagine the U5ArE5A4NJY-00198-00057735-00057769 T P U5ArE5A4NJY-00199-00057769-00057816 H U5ArE5A4NJY-00200-00057816-00058348 Servers as an entity right Um and maybe a single U5ArE5A4NJY-00201-00058348-00058697 sign on isn't the best idea between T PH and U5ArE5A4NJY-00202-00058698-00059222 the Manchester hang out because people have different access and U5ArE5A4NJY-00203-00059222-00059476 different permissions different names U5ArE5A4NJY-00204-00059489-00059799 I mean it works for now because you know it U5ArE5A4NJY-00205-00059799-00060265 has different permission mandarins and different servers have like different U5ArE5A4NJY-00206-00060344-00060548 of spaces U5ArE5A4NJY-00207-00060549-00060947 But If this was like four on website at the U5ArE5A4NJY-00208-00060948-00061186 idea um it might not work out nicely U5ArE5A4NJY-00209-00061284-00061355 It might not U5ArE5A4NJY-00210-00061355-00061687 But it's it's all about convenience U5ArE5A4NJY-00211-00061688-00062255 Right The single size is incredibly convenient for presenting a U5ArE5A4NJY-00212-00062314-00062529 single platform to the user U5ArE5A4NJY-00213-00062537-00062952 Right So if we were to take the network as U5ArE5A4NJY-00214-00062953-00063354 an example you gave it would be if this were U5ArE5A4NJY-00215-00063354-00064048 a network of websites and forums rather than discord it U5ArE5A4NJY-00216-00064048-00064333 may be that that you know a single t pH U5ArE5A4NJY-00217-00064333-00064767 identity provider would be would be ideal in that scenario U5ArE5A4NJY-00218-00064767-00065279 given that so many people are in mm multiple of U5ArE5A4NJY-00219-00065280-00065455 these of the service U5ArE5A4NJY-00220-00065544-00065815 But I I definitely see a point that it's not U5ArE5A4NJY-00221-00065815-00066352 always ideal when you may have people that don't require U5ArE5A4NJY-00222-00066352-00066472 access to bits and bobs U5ArE5A4NJY-00223-00066472-00066735 But then again that is that not sort of the U5ArE5A4NJY-00224-00066735-00067051 point of centralizing the single sign off so that you U5ArE5A4NJY-00225-00067051-00067313 can give people So if we take if we take U5ArE5A4NJY-00226-00067313-00067599 different bits of developer tooling as an example right If U5ArE5A4NJY-00227-00067599-00068105 you deploy an application you may have a access to U5ArE5A4NJY-00228-00068106-00068646 the organizations get tub b access to whatever ci environment U5ArE5A4NJY-00229-00068704-00068905 use maybe coach chip or whatever U5ArE5A4NJY-00230-00068954-00069245 You would have access to sumo logic U5ArE5A4NJY-00231-00069246-00069622 So logs the application across the board may be new U5ArE5A4NJY-00232-00069622-00069714 relic for a P U5ArE5A4NJY-00233-00069714-00069782 M U5ArE5A4NJY-00234-00069783-00070260 Maybe data dog For infrastructure concerns all these various bits U5ArE5A4NJY-00235-00070260-00070808 and bobs you want ideally one way to log into U5ArE5A4NJY-00236-00070808-00070876 all of that U5ArE5A4NJY-00237-00070944-00071254 Um and you want it to be able to say U5ArE5A4NJY-00238-00071255-00071805 right this person is this person is a developer U5ArE5A4NJY-00239-00071806-00072312 Therefore they should have access to application logs and tracing U5ArE5A4NJY-00240-00072313-00072541 but they're not the operations team U5ArE5A4NJY-00241-00072541-00072939 So they don't need access to the monitoring of the U5ArE5A4NJY-00242-00072939-00073388 infrastructure and they don't need access to the deployment platform U5ArE5A4NJY-00243-00073388-00073439 itself U5ArE5A4NJY-00244-00073440-00073924 Right So single sign on is very important for managing U5ArE5A4NJY-00245-00073924-00074252 the position the permissions there and managing who has access U5ArE5A4NJY-00246-00074252-00074541 to with right So a single sign on is more U5ArE5A4NJY-00247-00074541-00075129 or less authentication and it's like sharing different domains and U5ArE5A4NJY-00248-00075129-00075315 having just one authentication point U5ArE5A4NJY-00249-00075384-00075588 But if you have like different projects to put on U5ArE5A4NJY-00250-00075588-00075985 the same domain you may not want that single authentication U5ArE5A4NJY-00251-00075985-00076375 because they're different applications and they're different there are completely U5ArE5A4NJY-00252-00076375-00076673 separate from one another but they sure the same main U5ArE5A4NJY-00253-00076673-00076986 or something and that's where it gets rough U5ArE5A4NJY-00254-00077065-00077486 In addition there might be other policies are laws that U5ArE5A4NJY-00255-00077486-00077796 makes it a lot more weird to share between the U5ArE5A4NJY-00256-00077796-00077856 two U5ArE5A4NJY-00257-00077914-00078339 Right And it's really this compromise between security and convenience U5ArE5A4NJY-00258-00078339-00078518 here right Like as you said in a big city U5ArE5A4NJY-00259-00078518-00078809 environment it just it just makes it so much easier U5ArE5A4NJY-00260-00078809-00078964 for the idea guys not to mess up U5ArE5A4NJY-00261-00078964-00079227 Like not be like oh this is so much work U5ArE5A4NJY-00262-00079227-00079530 we just give everyone this particular access right A single U5ArE5A4NJY-00263-00079530-00079719 sign on you don't have to worry about Zika is U5ArE5A4NJY-00264-00079719-00079983 actually slacking at their job and just messing it up U5ArE5A4NJY-00265-00079984-00080295 However you also have this one single point of failure U5ArE5A4NJY-00266-00080298-00080679 So obviously I guess as we can see it just U5ArE5A4NJY-00267-00080679-00080982 depends on what are your requirements and can you take U5ArE5A4NJY-00268-00080982-00081221 that risk of single point of failure in your model U5ArE5A4NJY-00269-00081221-00081675 and account for that Uh But yeah it's definitely interesting U5ArE5A4NJY-00270-00081676-00081958 uh uh But you know we talked about sso and U5ArE5A4NJY-00271-00081958-00082186 that actually reminded me of something we talked about in U5ArE5A4NJY-00272-00082186-00082329 cinema to last night U5ArE5A4NJY-00273-00082330-00082683 Uh It was about Federated logging and log out which U5ArE5A4NJY-00274-00082683-00082920 I think is actually just kind of an evolution of U5ArE5A4NJY-00275-00082920-00083009 mediation U5ArE5A4NJY-00276-00083010-00083189 I don't know the exact would you know your best U5ArE5A4NJY-00277-00083189-00083421 moderated in the survey does not have the best english U5ArE5A4NJY-00278-00083421-00083763 But but you get my wife's right and it's you U5ArE5A4NJY-00279-00083763-00084042 can't really go on to just talk about what Federated U5ArE5A4NJY-00280-00084042-00084333 login and Federated log out actually are and how they U5ArE5A4NJY-00281-00084333-00084409 matter U5ArE5A4NJY-00282-00084410-00084744 And you also mentioned them about not being solved problems U5ArE5A4NJY-00283-00084745-00084921 So something for that matter U5ArE5A4NJY-00284-00084922-00085299 Yeah popping first Or should I Yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00285-00085299-00085596 Yeah I got to give the small basic background and then U5ArE5A4NJY-00286-00085634-00086077 he gets to go into it really deeply um Thanks U5ArE5A4NJY-00287-00086078-00086511 So generation is somewhat like you could you could think U5ArE5A4NJY-00288-00086511-00086755 of it as a general concept without thinking of it U5ArE5A4NJY-00289-00086756-00087117 in authentication to begin with federation like in government or U5ArE5A4NJY-00290-00087117-00087653 whatever it's centralizing and standardizing things and then um in U5ArE5A4NJY-00291-00087653-00088110 authentication it's like creating a standard and protocols so that U5ArE5A4NJY-00292-00088111-00088646 users identities and whatever their sicknesses are and etcetera etcetera U5ArE5A4NJY-00293-00088694-00089037 is all sort of like centralized and they're also between U5ArE5A4NJY-00294-00089038-00089128 enterprises U5ArE5A4NJY-00295-00089129-00089519 Um it's in sort of like layman's term U5ArE5A4NJY-00296-00089519-00089795 I would say that it's next step right after ssl U5ArE5A4NJY-00297-00089834-00090174 so if you can establish sso properly you're probably not U5ArE5A4NJY-00298-00090174-00090357 going to want to go for a Federated log in U5ArE5A4NJY-00299-00090357-00090693 a log out or if you do have sso it's U5ArE5A4NJY-00300-00090693-00090947 something that you might want to consider and it might U5ArE5A4NJY-00301-00090947-00091261 not be something that you do anyways because it is U5ArE5A4NJY-00302-00091261-00091686 the next step in sso right Yeah I mean so U5ArE5A4NJY-00303-00091686-00091932 for Federated log in log out I think the easiest U5ArE5A4NJY-00304-00091932-00092372 way to talk about is actually not to consider the U5ArE5A4NJY-00305-00092373-00092746 log ins for various different services and things U5ArE5A4NJY-00306-00092746-00092796 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00307-00092796-00093106 The easiest way to think about Federated log in log U5ArE5A4NJY-00308-00093106-00093646 out is that say you are a company that provides U5ArE5A4NJY-00309-00093694-00094051 many many different applications users to use U5ArE5A4NJY-00310-00094071-00094578 So google for example it offers gmail it offers Youtube U5ArE5A4NJY-00311-00094578-00094994 it offers google drive all these sorts of things right U5ArE5A4NJY-00312-00094994-00095246 there all on various sub domains of google dot com 330 00:00:00,undefined --> 00:15:52,46 U5ArE5A4NJY-00313-00095304-00095794 Um but you want to present a unified U U5ArE5A4NJY-00314-00095794-00096242 X right You don't want you don't want users really U5ArE5A4NJY-00315-00096242-00096474 to be thinking oh you know I'll log into google U5ArE5A4NJY-00316-00096474-00096718 drive and I'll log into youtube and I log into U5ArE5A4NJY-00317-00096719-00096761 gmail U5ArE5A4NJY-00318-00096761-00096973 Right What you want your users to be thinking about U5ArE5A4NJY-00319-00096973-00097271 it So I log into google and I have access to U5ArE5A4NJY-00320-00097271-00097555 all of these bits and bobs right And then I U5ArE5A4NJY-00321-00097555-00097797 log out of google and logging out of google means U5ArE5A4NJY-00322-00097797-00098031 you log out of all these different bits and bobs U5ArE5A4NJY-00323-00098031-00098338 But the reality is that even though you're trying to U5ArE5A4NJY-00324-00098338-00099018 present a unified experience to the user they are different U5ArE5A4NJY-00325-00099018-00099174 applications at the end of the day U5ArE5A4NJY-00326-00099175-00099519 Right So for example some of the stuff I'm working U5ArE5A4NJY-00327-00099519-00099581 on at the moment U5ArE5A4NJY-00328-00099581-00099996 Right So we have many many applications that we allow U5ArE5A4NJY-00329-00099997-00100326 the users to use right We have applications for them U5ArE5A4NJY-00330-00100326-00100684 to do the payroll for their businesses to do the U5ArE5A4NJY-00331-00100684-00101072 accounting for their businesses for accountants to do the tax U5ArE5A4NJY-00332-00101072-00101325 stuff for the businesses all these sorts of things U5ArE5A4NJY-00333-00101325-00101370 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00334-00101370-00101563 But we want the U U5ArE5A4NJY-00335-00101563-00101598 S U5ArE5A4NJY-00336-00101598-00101976 From the users perspective to be one application U5ArE5A4NJY-00337-00101976-00102128 Right It's not one application U5ArE5A4NJY-00338-00102144-00102534 It's far far too many applications but we want it U5ArE5A4NJY-00339-00102534-00102691 to appear as one application U5ArE5A4NJY-00340-00102708-00102965 And so this whole Federated log in and Federated log U5ArE5A4NJY-00341-00102965-00103404 out business is all about uh sort of pretending to U5ArE5A4NJY-00342-00103404-00103799 the user that this is one great big platform that U5ArE5A4NJY-00343-00103799-00103855 they're using U5ArE5A4NJY-00344-00103904-00104119 So when you log into one application you log into U5ArE5A4NJY-00345-00104119-00104371 all of them and when you log out you're logged U5ArE5A4NJY-00346-00104371-00104434 out of all of them U5ArE5A4NJY-00347-00104474-00104867 And that is sort of the basis of Federated log U5ArE5A4NJY-00348-00104867-00104956 in and log out U5ArE5A4NJY-00349-00105024-00105199 And the reason why I mentioned on serve a matter U5ArE5A4NJY-00350-00105199-00105610 that they're not really solved problems is because although Federated U5ArE5A4NJY-00351-00105610-00106200 log in has to a certain extent been being standardized U5ArE5A4NJY-00352-00106200-00106820 under open ID connect Federated log out is equally as U5ArE5A4NJY-00353-00106820-00106906 important U5ArE5A4NJY-00354-00106944-00106994 Mhm U5ArE5A4NJY-00355-00107033-00107333 But it only has a draft spec right There's only U5ArE5A4NJY-00356-00107333-00107910 a draft spec from open a disconnect and everyone implement U5ArE5A4NJY-00357-00107910-00108067 it differently U5ArE5A4NJY-00358-00108114-00108356 That's yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00359-00108356-00108730 I mean Federated log out is a huge mess and U5ArE5A4NJY-00360-00108730-00109119 Federated session management is also a huge mess and that's U5ArE5A4NJY-00361-00109119-00109472 why that's why I mentioned on server matter that it's U5ArE5A4NJY-00362-00109472-00109714 very much an under solved problem U5ArE5A4NJY-00363-00109715-00109896 Certainly Federated log out is anyway U5ArE5A4NJY-00364-00109994-00110096 Yeah that makes sense U5ArE5A4NJY-00365-00110133-00110477 And actually uh you know one really annoying thing about U5ArE5A4NJY-00366-00110477-00110776 Federated login and you guys heard of the nascar problem U5ArE5A4NJY-00367-00110814-00111175 Uh If you got a podcast the channel and I'll U5ArE5A4NJY-00368-00111175-00111518 post an image right there you'll see uh when this U5ArE5A4NJY-00369-00111518-00111696 is from a japanese vending machine U5ArE5A4NJY-00370-00111783-00112055 Because of all these Federated logins you know all these U5ArE5A4NJY-00371-00112055-00112374 different ideas you can use to connect to things There's U5ArE5A4NJY-00372-00112374-00112699 just so much clutter on the screen that it just U5ArE5A4NJY-00373-00112699-00112876 makes the user experience awful U5ArE5A4NJY-00374-00112924-00113367 How do we go about selecting like how's this decision U5ArE5A4NJY-00375-00113367-00113720 to select a certain platform for Federated login because you U5ArE5A4NJY-00376-00113720-00113980 know we cannot give them everything like in that image U5ArE5A4NJY-00377-00113980-00114295 because that just hurts your brain literally looking at it U5ArE5A4NJY-00378-00114354-00114639 I mean it's it's an interesting one but there's generally U5ArE5A4NJY-00379-00114640-00115167 um if you can give yourself one I U5ArE5A4NJY-00380-00115167-00115246 D P U5ArE5A4NJY-00381-00115294-00115714 That then has the ability itself to delegate then that U5ArE5A4NJY-00382-00115714-00115909 in itself solves a lot of problems U5ArE5A4NJY-00383-00115910-00115960 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00384-00115983-00116015 All right U5ArE5A4NJY-00385-00116015-00116388 So uh zero is a company that does this really U5ArE5A4NJY-00386-00116388-00116445 really well U5ArE5A4NJY-00387-00116483-00116816 Um if you make or zero your I U5ArE5A4NJY-00388-00116816-00116858 D P U5ArE5A4NJY-00389-00116858-00117100 The provider for the Federated login for all of your U5ArE5A4NJY-00390-00117100-00117474 services um or zero will deal with all that behind U5ArE5A4NJY-00391-00117474-00117528 the scenes U5ArE5A4NJY-00392-00117528-00117883 And they may have a they may have a little U5ArE5A4NJY-00393-00117883-00118548 bit that when you sign up you you select the U5ArE5A4NJY-00394-00118549-00118829 account you were which you wish to sign up via U5ArE5A4NJY-00395-00118829-00119217 and that may look a bit lightly nascar nascar problem U5ArE5A4NJY-00396-00119254-00119536 But then sign in you may find that there is U5ArE5A4NJY-00397-00119538-00119976 there is a convenient he may find there's a convenient U5ArE5A4NJY-00398-00120074-00120448 property about the user that can you can use across U5ArE5A4NJY-00399-00120448-00120602 these systems which is usually email U5ArE5A4NJY-00400-00120602-00120844 Right So you'll find a lot of single sign on U5ArE5A4NJY-00401-00120844-00121433 implementations because you've signed up with a particular system that U5ArE5A4NJY-00402-00121433-00121858 is they have then saved in their database that attached U5ArE5A4NJY-00403-00121858-00121977 to your email address U5ArE5A4NJY-00404-00122014-00122419 They're using this login provider and their ID with this U5ArE5A4NJY-00405-00122419-00122726 login provider is such and such a good right U5ArE5A4NJY-00406-00122818-00122989 And then so all you need to do when you U5ArE5A4NJY-00407-00122989-00123297 log in is actually just give it your email address U5ArE5A4NJY-00408-00123298-00123591 and it goes right well from this email address U5ArE5A4NJY-00409-00123591-00123859 I know that they've signed up with this provider ID U5ArE5A4NJY-00410-00123876-00124277 and this provider type and so I'll redirect them and U5ArE5A4NJY-00411-00124277-00124583 they can log in via that instead It's a common U5ArE5A4NJY-00412-00124583-00124769 solution to I don't know whether that's something you've seen U5ArE5A4NJY-00413-00124769-00125096 Shan with them with sites you have single sign on U5ArE5A4NJY-00414-00125096-00125382 four or Yes U5ArE5A4NJY-00415-00125396-00125534 My take on it U5ArE5A4NJY-00416-00125535-00125733 Well first of all like the Nascar problem gets its U5ArE5A4NJY-00417-00125733-00126041 name because the Nascar vehicle usually has a bunch of U5ArE5A4NJY-00418-00126041-00126395 logos and stickers from its endorses and sponsors etcetera etcetera U5ArE5A4NJY-00419-00126444-00126690 And that's usually what happens when you go to a U5ArE5A4NJY-00420-00126690-00126742 website U5ArE5A4NJY-00421-00126743-00126999 It has like five different logging ways like blogging with U5ArE5A4NJY-00422-00126999-00127379 ghetto blogging with google logging with twitter et cetera or U5ArE5A4NJY-00423-00127379-00127485 log in with email U5ArE5A4NJY-00424-00127544-00127908 And that creates a sort of a just can in U5ArE5A4NJY-00425-00127908-00128240 essence with what the user sees and then how they U5ArE5A4NJY-00426-00128240-00128422 need to log in and they had to think and U5ArE5A4NJY-00427-00128422-00128596 there's multiple patients involved U5ArE5A4NJY-00428-00128654-00128758 No work forgets U5ArE5A4NJY-00429-00128824-00128926 Okay complicated U5ArE5A4NJY-00430-00128964-00129307 The way that I like it personally is that you U5ArE5A4NJY-00431-00129307-00129903 have to first determine what your services providing and then U5ArE5A4NJY-00432-00129903-00130417 determine which third party you want to allow authentication from U5ArE5A4NJY-00433-00130474-00130882 Because like if you're like get hub for example they U5ArE5A4NJY-00434-00130882-00131192 have their own wagon system but if you're going to U5ArE5A4NJY-00435-00131193-00131656 get pod or if you're going to like sandbox um U5ArE5A4NJY-00436-00131714-00132035 that's still pretty technical but it isn't something that you U5ArE5A4NJY-00437-00132035-00132309 would log in from twitter right It isn't something social U5ArE5A4NJY-00438-00132309-00132361 per se U5ArE5A4NJY-00439-00132362-00132638 So you might want to allow get up as an U5ArE5A4NJY-00440-00132638-00133059 icon but not twitter And that way you start limiting U5ArE5A4NJY-00441-00133060-00133449 the number of uh 3rd Party presents you have there U5ArE5A4NJY-00442-00133450-00133545 to log in from U5ArE5A4NJY-00443-00133674-00133952 Yeah I have heard of your flow and I haven't U5ArE5A4NJY-00444-00133952-00134097 implemented myself U5ArE5A4NJY-00445-00134098-00134506 It is nice just just say warren from what you're U5ArE5A4NJY-00446-00134506-00134972 saying on the podcast channel you're saying user wants to U5ArE5A4NJY-00447-00134973-00135074 bring their I U5ArE5A4NJY-00448-00135074-00135110 D P U5ArE5A4NJY-00449-00135110-00135173 And things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00450-00135173-00135511 What I'm suggesting is that the problem is moved back U5ArE5A4NJY-00451-00135511-00135770 a level right from your from the perspective of your U5ArE5A4NJY-00452-00135770-00136203 application your application it doesn't have to deal with the U5ArE5A4NJY-00453-00136203-00136713 various different providers because your application doesn't have to deal U5ArE5A4NJY-00454-00136713-00136809 with various different providers U5ArE5A4NJY-00455-00136811-00136908 That's something the I U5ArE5A4NJY-00456-00136908-00136954 D P U5ArE5A4NJY-00457-00136954-00137134 Itself can delegate to U5ArE5A4NJY-00458-00137138-00137176 And the I U5ArE5A4NJY-00459-00137176-00137233 D P U5ArE5A4NJY-00460-00137233-00137840 Can itself deal with which logging provider to uh choose U5ArE5A4NJY-00461-00137840-00138027 based on the properties of the user U5ArE5A4NJY-00462-00138050-00138327 And there have there have been proposals to fix this U5ArE5A4NJY-00463-00138327-00138833 via um certificates in browsers and things like this where U5ArE5A4NJY-00464-00138833-00139258 you essentially the user selects their log in preferences and U5ArE5A4NJY-00465-00139258-00139646 it saved their browser in each and each and each U5ArE5A4NJY-00466-00139684-00139741 general I U5ArE5A4NJY-00467-00139741-00139777 D P U5ArE5A4NJY-00468-00139777-00140180 That delegates to others can can pick based on that U5ArE5A4NJY-00469-00140181-00140461 But as you say it's that's not a not a U5ArE5A4NJY-00470-00140461-00140746 solved problem either unfortunately U5ArE5A4NJY-00471-00140804-00141152 So you know just moving on we talked about Federated U5ArE5A4NJY-00472-00141152-00141407 logging and log up and some of these standards that U5ArE5A4NJY-00473-00141407-00141562 implement lockout differently U5ArE5A4NJY-00474-00141563-00141817 What have you what like have you guys ever worked U5ArE5A4NJY-00475-00141817-00141965 with something like Oh all the open I U5ArE5A4NJY-00476-00141965-00142025 D U5ArE5A4NJY-00477-00142074-00142362 You know what have your own what have you been U5ArE5A4NJY-00478-00142362-00142803 experiences using these And actually a really interesting question someone U5ArE5A4NJY-00479-00142803-00143142 gave me when I was getting distribute uh what would U5ArE5A4NJY-00480-00143142-00143363 you consider about rolling your own art Because you know U5ArE5A4NJY-00481-00143364-00143630 in cryptography we say do not roll your own cryptography U5ArE5A4NJY-00482-00143631-00143856 Is it the same with art Like do you roll U5ArE5A4NJY-00483-00143856-00144186 your own art If you have requirements that need your U5ArE5A4NJY-00484-00144186-00144469 own art please don't U5ArE5A4NJY-00485-00144470-00145047 It's all I'll say it's um so the the old U5ArE5A4NJY-00486-00145047-00145594 specification and the and the frameworks that sit on top U5ArE5A4NJY-00487-00145594-00145727 of it with open I U5ArE5A4NJY-00488-00145727-00146017 D Connect and the like are not easy U5ArE5A4NJY-00489-00146114-00146542 There are so many different because the problem is they U5ArE5A4NJY-00490-00146542-00147010 have to account for so many different flows of authentication U5ArE5A4NJY-00491-00147011-00147425 right You could be logging in via a mobile device U5ArE5A4NJY-00492-00147425-00147629 you could be logging in via the web browser could U5ArE5A4NJY-00493-00147629-00147961 be logging in via the command line whatever U5ArE5A4NJY-00494-00147962-00148012 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00495-00148034-00148394 The point is authentication needs to deal with all these U5ArE5A4NJY-00496-00148394-00148497 different flows U5ArE5A4NJY-00497-00148566-00149013 And as a result the specifications for the various different U5ArE5A4NJY-00498-00149013-00149147 logging flows you can have with open I U5ArE5A4NJY-00499-00149147-00149527 D Connect are not entirely simple U5ArE5A4NJY-00500-00149624-00150202 And so that is why I highly recommend not trying U5ArE5A4NJY-00501-00150202-00150378 to roll your own because as soon as you need U5ArE5A4NJY-00502-00150378-00150848 to implement another flow uh you are you're completely screwed U5ArE5A4NJY-00503-00150849-00151164 I mean even even within the browser there are multiple U5ArE5A4NJY-00504-00151164-00151370 flows that you may need to use right Single page U5ArE5A4NJY-00505-00151370-00151409 apps U5ArE5A4NJY-00506-00151409-00151715 You may need to use uh an authorization code flow U5ArE5A4NJY-00507-00151715-00151806 that implements P U5ArE5A4NJY-00508-00151806-00151891 K C U5ArE5A4NJY-00509-00151892-00152007 In order to get around the fact you need a U5ArE5A4NJY-00510-00152007-00152259 direct secret and you can't trust you need a dynamic U5ArE5A4NJY-00511-00152259-00152469 secret and you can't trust the browser U5ArE5A4NJY-00512-00152470-00152887 Whereas uh service side web app you're you're probably finally U5ArE5A4NJY-00513-00152887-00153187 just a standard authorization code flow things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00514-00153187-00153585 All these different flows become incredibly complex when you try U5ArE5A4NJY-00515-00153585-00153706 to implement them yourself U5ArE5A4NJY-00516-00153794-00154213 Um so it is far far needed to rely on U5ArE5A4NJY-00517-00154213-00154433 I D P like or zero that can do all U5ArE5A4NJY-00518-00154433-00154824 that for you and europe just needs to interact with U5ArE5A4NJY-00519-00154824-00154874 it U5ArE5A4NJY-00520-00155014-00155336 I feel like go ahead go ahead shot U5ArE5A4NJY-00521-00155424-00155467 Okay U5ArE5A4NJY-00522-00155467-00155865 Yeah I was gonna say that um it isn't worth U5ArE5A4NJY-00523-00155865-00156283 trying to re implement everything but it is worth having U5ArE5A4NJY-00524-00156283-00156632 your often your own authentication server for your own application U5ArE5A4NJY-00525-00156633-00156907 or the along with a third party server U5ArE5A4NJY-00526-00156939-00157425 Right Um like trying to re implement everything is going U5ArE5A4NJY-00527-00157425-00157625 to take quite a while first of all and it's U5ArE5A4NJY-00528-00157625-00157807 definitely not worth it for every single project that you U5ArE5A4NJY-00529-00157807-00158147 do but also it's you're probably not going to be U5ArE5A4NJY-00530-00158147-00158444 able to like reach a point that's better because these U5ArE5A4NJY-00531-00158444-00158773 people are still they still have like experts work on U5ArE5A4NJY-00532-00158774-00159086 all this but they still haven't solved every problem U5ArE5A4NJY-00533-00159124-00159412 So you're probably gonna if you're like good enough I U5ArE5A4NJY-00534-00159412-00159603 mean we're able to catch up with them you're probably U5ArE5A4NJY-00535-00159603-00159844 gonna have a lot of duplicate code that's the same U5ArE5A4NJY-00536-00159844-00159996 as there's there's no point U5ArE5A4NJY-00537-00160063-00160371 So you're going to hit roadblocks all the time and U5ArE5A4NJY-00538-00160371-00160506 it isn't worth it at all U5ArE5A4NJY-00539-00160544-00160847 Again it is worth having your own server in some U5ArE5A4NJY-00540-00160847-00161371 cases where you have your own authentication in some in U5ArE5A4NJY-00541-00161371-00161621 some cases yeah but I would I would argue that U5ArE5A4NJY-00542-00161622-00161952 in most I would I would I would try to U5ArE5A4NJY-00543-00161952-00162015 avoid it U5ArE5A4NJY-00544-00162015-00162401 Right You can you can for as long as you U5ArE5A4NJY-00545-00162401-00162835 can get away with not implementing your own authentication server U5ArE5A4NJY-00546-00162874-00163405 you should avoid it because it's it's so difficult to U5ArE5A4NJY-00547-00163405-00163581 implement these things securely U5ArE5A4NJY-00548-00163582-00163889 The spec itself is ridiculous U5ArE5A4NJY-00549-00163894-00164159 It's ridiculous for a reason U5ArE5A4NJY-00550-00164159-00164371 Right It needs to be secure U5ArE5A4NJY-00551-00164372-00164563 The spec itself is ridiculous U5ArE5A4NJY-00552-00164563-00164967 So delegating the responsibility for that as much as possible U5ArE5A4NJY-00553-00165004-00165256 is definitely the way to go in my view U5ArE5A4NJY-00554-00165334-00165509 But then again it's just an opinion U5ArE5A4NJY-00555-00165509-00165745 Different people have different opinions on these sorts of things U5ArE5A4NJY-00556-00165824-00166156 But yes it's not easy to implement at all U5ArE5A4NJY-00557-00166244-00166585 There seems to be a common actually a common opinion U5ArE5A4NJY-00558-00166586-00166936 I think the entirety of this public industry about security U5ArE5A4NJY-00559-00166936-00167051 and generating cryptography U5ArE5A4NJY-00560-00167051-00167271 You do not really known crypto you just use a U5ArE5A4NJY-00561-00167272-00167641 good libraries such as you know salt or sodium or U5ArE5A4NJY-00562-00167641-00167685 whatever U5ArE5A4NJY-00563-00167685-00167718 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00564-00167718-00167943 Or here also as you guys said just just use U5ArE5A4NJY-00565-00167943-00168270 something that's already been built by experts that have vetted U5ArE5A4NJY-00566-00168270-00168628 that before and make sure that you do not actually U5ArE5A4NJY-00567-00168628-00168848 just dig a hole that you'll die in yourself U5ArE5A4NJY-00568-00168848-00168888 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00569-00168888-00168976 Yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00570-00168977-00169179 The other problem the other side of it is that U5ArE5A4NJY-00571-00169180-00169474 the the specifications for building these sorts of service is U5ArE5A4NJY-00572-00169474-00169562 ridiculous U5ArE5A4NJY-00573-00169588-00170083 And also because it's so complex interacting with it sometimes U5ArE5A4NJY-00574-00170083-00170175 isn't easy either U5ArE5A4NJY-00575-00170176-00170466 Right So I mean if we take the what I U5ArE5A4NJY-00576-00170466-00170908 would argue is is the simplest but still usable flow U5ArE5A4NJY-00577-00170908-00171054 that opened up the connect office U5ArE5A4NJY-00578-00171054-00171206 Right The authorization code flow U5ArE5A4NJY-00579-00171254-00171435 People talk about the implicit flow and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00580-00171435-00171723 for a single page apps but arguably it should really U5ArE5A4NJY-00581-00171723-00171840 be used anymore U5ArE5A4NJY-00582-00171841-00172248 So if you take the authorization code flow it seems U5ArE5A4NJY-00583-00172249-00172548 like almost fairly simple on the surface U5ArE5A4NJY-00584-00172548-00172908 Right You know you you have you have an authorization U5ArE5A4NJY-00585-00172909-00173095 you redirect from I U5ArE5A4NJY-00586-00173095-00173167 D P U5ArE5A4NJY-00587-00173184-00173493 The I D P logs the user in redirects the U5ArE5A4NJY-00588-00173493-00173795 user back with code and then you can use your U5ArE5A4NJY-00589-00173795-00174057 code to uh send a request and grab a token U5ArE5A4NJY-00590-00174057-00174124 for that user U5ArE5A4NJY-00591-00174125-00174695 Right But uh interact that there there there aren't actually U5ArE5A4NJY-00592-00174734-00175071 good libraries for all tech stacks that will do that U5ArE5A4NJY-00593-00175071-00175166 interaction for you U5ArE5A4NJY-00594-00175214-00175592 There are some for you know dot net has decent U5ArE5A4NJY-00595-00175592-00175895 libraries built in and rail stacks have things like on U5ArE5A4NJY-00596-00175895-00176107 the Earth and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00597-00176108-00176303 And in the same way note I think has a U5ArE5A4NJY-00598-00176304-00176480 library passports and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00599-00176481-00177093 Right But if you want to move outside of these U5ArE5A4NJY-00600-00177094-00177492 of these boxes that these libraries provide you suddenly realize U5ArE5A4NJY-00601-00177492-00177782 that well actually you are having to make a fair U5ArE5A4NJY-00602-00177782-00178127 number of web requests manually especially if there's things like U5ArE5A4NJY-00603-00178128-00178476 p k c proof keith code exchange mixed in mixed U5ArE5A4NJY-00604-00178476-00178557 into all this U5ArE5A4NJY-00605-00178558-00178608 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00606-00178664-00178998 And so that is a huge barrier I think to U5ArE5A4NJY-00607-00178998-00179614 implementation is the lack of really good simple libraries that U5ArE5A4NJY-00608-00179614-00180076 implement these things for interacting with idps for you maintenance 650 00:00:00,undefined --> 00:30:00,76 U5ArE5A4NJY-00609-00180164-00180449 So you know I remember a really interesting story a U5ArE5A4NJY-00610-00180449-00180704 while back it was it was a user in T U5ArE5A4NJY-00611-00180704-00180991 ph normal and I'm not sure if he's still around U5ArE5A4NJY-00612-00180991-00181214 but he had this problem where he actually lost his U5ArE5A4NJY-00613-00181214-00181538 account because he had MfN enabled on this card and U5ArE5A4NJY-00614-00181538-00181784 that he never had backup codes and you know he U5ArE5A4NJY-00615-00181784-00182135 lost his phone which made it unable for him to U5ArE5A4NJY-00616-00182135-00182556 actually get access to this kind of cane U5ArE5A4NJY-00617-00182624-00182905 And I think this just brings up a larger question U5ArE5A4NJY-00618-00182905-00183262 right Like where is this compromise between security and convenience U5ArE5A4NJY-00619-00183263-00183567 Because sometimes convenience for a company would actually mean more U5ArE5A4NJY-00620-00183567-00183893 customers and more customers would mean more money is right U5ArE5A4NJY-00621-00183894-00184213 because these customers are actually very happy with how easy U5ArE5A4NJY-00622-00184213-00184334 your product is to use U5ArE5A4NJY-00623-00184335-00184643 Uh And that's especially true with big companies say google U5ArE5A4NJY-00624-00184644-00184978 are say this card where the tech support take ages U5ArE5A4NJY-00625-00184978-00185226 to actually answer back right Like with your own company U5ArE5A4NJY-00626-00185226-00185258 with M U5ArE5A4NJY-00627-00185258-00185297 F A U5ArE5A4NJY-00628-00185297-00185499 I could just call them be like hey I actually U5ArE5A4NJY-00629-00185499-00185765 lost my phone can I get mm face head on U5ArE5A4NJY-00630-00185765-00185958 this phone and they'll just do it instantly for me U5ArE5A4NJY-00631-00185959-00186345 However with bigger companies like this card and google that U5ArE5A4NJY-00632-00186345-00186658 is just simply not either possible U5ArE5A4NJY-00633-00186659-00186952 And you know we all have heard bad stories about U5ArE5A4NJY-00634-00186952-00187188 how bad google's customer supporters for example U5ArE5A4NJY-00635-00187189-00187548 So where is this compromise between security and convenience What U5ArE5A4NJY-00636-00187548-00187872 do you think about that just before Which is that U5ArE5A4NJY-00637-00187872-00188086 not a problem though If you were able to bring U5ArE5A4NJY-00638-00188086-00188316 up to ring up your company and say oh I U5ArE5A4NJY-00639-00188316-00188614 lost my phone could you reset there Could you set U5ArE5A4NJY-00640-00188614-00188828 up on this phone instead please Is that not a U5ArE5A4NJY-00641-00188828-00188993 problem It is not a problem U5ArE5A4NJY-00642-00188993-00189200 If you can actually go in physically and verify your U5ArE5A4NJY-00643-00189200-00189241 identity U5ArE5A4NJY-00644-00189241-00189349 Right okay U5ArE5A4NJY-00645-00189349-00189786 Yes there's some way to verify identity U5ArE5A4NJY-00646-00189824-00190029 So yeah we want to have a habit U5ArE5A4NJY-00647-00190030-00190371 I was staying with save your authentication codes U5ArE5A4NJY-00648-00190372-00190736 It's super important and you should always say them even U5ArE5A4NJY-00649-00190736-00190957 if you depend on your phone or whatever you should U5ArE5A4NJY-00650-00190958-00191092 back them up somewhere U5ArE5A4NJY-00651-00191093-00191175 That's your U5ArE5A4NJY-00652-00191176-00191481 There are a lot of companies like even like forget U5ArE5A4NJY-00653-00191481-00191817 about my company requires that you have to FAA enabled U5ArE5A4NJY-00654-00191817-00191886 on your account U5ArE5A4NJY-00655-00191934-00192245 And I'm not a big fan of it because I've U5ArE5A4NJY-00656-00192246-00192539 never hear my phone for some reason even though I'm U5ArE5A4NJY-00657-00192539-00193183 always on discord uh But yeah at some point you U5ArE5A4NJY-00658-00193183-00193517 do need security with a different method to access it U5ArE5A4NJY-00659-00193517-00193567 from U5ArE5A4NJY-00660-00193624-00193876 But that said that isn't like an excuse for just U5ArE5A4NJY-00661-00193876-00194385 having SmS access or something right Marshal adam U5ArE5A4NJY-00662-00194386-00194867 Hey you're you're this user but also I need something U5ArE5A4NJY-00663-00194867-00195261 that only this user usually has on them are knows U5ArE5A4NJY-00664-00195261-00195667 about themselves and that's sort of where emphasis stems from U5ArE5A4NJY-00665-00195744-00195873 Yeah Yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00666-00195873-00196081 I mean this this is where hard work is are U5ArE5A4NJY-00667-00196081-00196398 really going to the problem this is where I think U5ArE5A4NJY-00668-00196398-00196604 hard work is can really come into their own write U5ArE5A4NJY-00669-00196605-00197065 things like you picky things like that right You plug U5ArE5A4NJY-00670-00197065-00197349 them into your Pc and you proved you right U5ArE5A4NJY-00671-00197350-00197677 Um as it stands going back to the SMS thing U5ArE5A4NJY-00672-00197677-00197900 you mentioned earlier that was the worst thing to ever U5ArE5A4NJY-00673-00197900-00198270 be introduced from multiple multi factor authentication U5ArE5A4NJY-00674-00198270-00198526 Given that goal these problems with number spoofing and things U5ArE5A4NJY-00675-00198526-00198655 like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00676-00198734-00199009 But as it's that I know Sean you mentioned there U5ArE5A4NJY-00677-00199009-00199268 that it's a pain because you're not always near your U5ArE5A4NJY-00678-00199268-00199364 phone and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00679-00199364-00199742 And I do have similar things for get up because U5ArE5A4NJY-00680-00199742-00199943 most dogs require to F U5ArE5A4NJY-00681-00199943-00200029 A I think U5ArE5A4NJY-00682-00200030-00200541 But it's it's so important and I know it's a U5ArE5A4NJY-00683-00200541-00201022 pain and I know there's this conflict between usability and U5ArE5A4NJY-00684-00201022-00201229 security and things like that but it is it is U5ArE5A4NJY-00685-00201229-00201541 so important to make sure you've got it set up U5ArE5A4NJY-00686-00201542-00201807 and the easiest way to do it at the moment U5ArE5A4NJY-00687-00201807-00202117 with the current infrastructure everyone has set up with the U5ArE5A4NJY-00688-00202117-00202435 web and their phones and things like is via um U5ArE5A4NJY-00689-00202464-00202906 multi factor authentication apps like Microsoft authenticator or google authenticator U5ArE5A4NJY-00690-00202906-00203027 or whatever it is right U5ArE5A4NJY-00691-00203064-00203388 That is simply the easiest way to do it as U5ArE5A4NJY-00692-00203389-00203490 it stands U5ArE5A4NJY-00693-00203514-00203850 If things like you the keys were more common and U5ArE5A4NJY-00694-00203850-00204161 more accessible then for sure we could do that that U5ArE5A4NJY-00695-00204161-00204323 would possibly be even better U5ArE5A4NJY-00696-00204324-00204712 But as it stands you know the way the only U5ArE5A4NJY-00697-00204712-00205283 way to really get people to secure their accounts is U5ArE5A4NJY-00698-00205283-00205567 by getting them to try and we'll try and trying U5ArE5A4NJY-00699-00205567-00205844 to get them anyway to download these sorts of apps U5ArE5A4NJY-00700-00205862-00206246 like Microsoft authenticator and google authenticator and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00701-00206294-00206773 I've been a fan of this increasingly popular concept of U5ArE5A4NJY-00702-00206773-00207305 having a password manager Like um Warning or one password U5ArE5A4NJY-00703-00207364-00207565 and then you can hook it up with a service U5ArE5A4NJY-00704-00207565-00207685 to have a T U5ArE5A4NJY-00705-00207685-00207711 O T U5ArE5A4NJY-00706-00207711-00207752 P U5ArE5A4NJY-00707-00207752-00207955 Time based one time password U5ArE5A4NJY-00708-00208044-00208396 And that way whenever you're sitting in the application will U5ArE5A4NJY-00709-00208396-00208946 send your password manager that um some like verification key U5ArE5A4NJY-00710-00209004-00209242 and he's had that in um and your password manager U5ArE5A4NJY-00711-00209242-00209384 takes care of it for you U5ArE5A4NJY-00712-00209385-00209637 So you can have password manager on your phone your U5ArE5A4NJY-00713-00209637-00209996 laptop whatever you're no longer tied down to having a U5ArE5A4NJY-00714-00209996-00210281 single hardware but more like having access to your password U5ArE5A4NJY-00715-00210281-00210596 manager which is centralized place for all your passwords U5ArE5A4NJY-00716-00210684-00211040 Yeah yeah yeah yeah parcel managers of Graham and I U5ArE5A4NJY-00717-00211040-00211235 use one password for everything personally U5ArE5A4NJY-00718-00211235-00211469 But one thing I often think about is whether it's U5ArE5A4NJY-00719-00211471-00211761 whether it's just moving the problem backwards you know because U5ArE5A4NJY-00720-00211761-00211985 you still got access to I mean one password in U5ArE5A4NJY-00721-00211985-00212264 particular has a really good implementation for this because in U5ArE5A4NJY-00722-00212264-00212596 order to log into one password you need your you U5ArE5A4NJY-00723-00212596-00212767 need to you need your master password U5ArE5A4NJY-00724-00212767-00212906 You also need your secret key U5ArE5A4NJY-00725-00212923-00213280 Right Um it has a really really good implementation for U5ArE5A4NJY-00726-00213280-00213319 this U5ArE5A4NJY-00727-00213319-00213706 Arguably it could be even better with a hardware key U5ArE5A4NJY-00728-00213707-00213917 for actually logging into your personal manager U5ArE5A4NJY-00729-00213954-00214265 And that ideally wouldn't that would mean we wouldn't need U5ArE5A4NJY-00730-00214296-00214621 a change to the to the majority of web infrastructure U5ArE5A4NJY-00731-00214621-00214676 as well U5ArE5A4NJY-00732-00214677-00214727 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00733-00214773-00215156 Um because the problem with I know it's been mentioned U5ArE5A4NJY-00734-00215156-00215482 before it's mentioned in a lot of places replacing passwords U5ArE5A4NJY-00735-00215483-00215619 with things like hardware keys U5ArE5A4NJY-00736-00215621-00215671 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00737-00215694-00215991 The problem with that is that it's just not going U5ArE5A4NJY-00738-00215991-00216041 to happen U5ArE5A4NJY-00739-00216073-00216198 That's that's the problem with it U5ArE5A4NJY-00740-00216198-00216419 So it may be great but I can I can U5ArE5A4NJY-00741-00216419-00216616 I can tell you now for the vast majority of U5ArE5A4NJY-00742-00216616-00216781 the web this is not going to happen U5ArE5A4NJY-00743-00216782-00216894 There's too much change U5ArE5A4NJY-00744-00216963-00217155 And so if we can move the problem back a U5ArE5A4NJY-00745-00217155-00217525 bit maybe require hardware keys for one thing which is U5ArE5A4NJY-00746-00217525-00217806 your password manager and let your password manager deal with U5ArE5A4NJY-00747-00217806-00217866 the rest U5ArE5A4NJY-00748-00217913-00218136 I think that would actually go a long way to U5ArE5A4NJY-00749-00218136-00218454 helping to if not solve this problem then at least U5ArE5A4NJY-00750-00218454-00218614 make it a little bit easier to work with U5ArE5A4NJY-00751-00218673-00218714 Yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00752-00218714-00219019 But the common argument against having your password manager be U5ArE5A4NJY-00753-00219019-00219292 like hardware Tide is what if you need to log U5ArE5A4NJY-00754-00219292-00219773 in on a public computer or something Yeah I just U5ArE5A4NJY-00755-00219773-00220006 need to do is like pocket felon and then click U5ArE5A4NJY-00756-00220006-00220455 that view password and then take that long string in U5ArE5A4NJY-00757-00220527-00220836 which isn't it's not easy U5ArE5A4NJY-00758-00220836-00221066 It's yet another thing that isn't isn't yet to solve U5ArE5A4NJY-00759-00221066-00221123 problem U5ArE5A4NJY-00760-00221123-00221429 Password managers are an improvement especially once you have one U5ArE5A4NJY-00761-00221429-00221744 master password and maybe a secret key log in something U5ArE5A4NJY-00762-00221744-00221954 like that because then you can add your password manager U5ArE5A4NJY-00763-00221973-00222250 to another to another device without your secret key which U5ArE5A4NJY-00764-00222250-00222427 is itself inside of parts of manager U5ArE5A4NJY-00765-00222473-00222665 Of course you're completely screwed if you lose access to U5ArE5A4NJY-00766-00222665-00222715 your house or U5ArE5A4NJY-00767-00222765-00223023 Yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00768-00223063-00223263 One of the interesting that was measured over single page U5ArE5A4NJY-00769-00223263-00223605 apps and open and reconnect U5ArE5A4NJY-00770-00223642-00224011 Uh It was Vixen said the worst part is implementing U5ArE5A4NJY-00771-00224011-00224416 this uh Bleep into a into a single page application U5ArE5A4NJY-00772-00224453-00224917 Yeah there's all these stuff about some implicit flows and U5ArE5A4NJY-00773-00224917-00225203 things like that for for opener d connect which people U5ArE5A4NJY-00774-00225203-00225437 are trying to phase out and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00775-00225437-00225792 That there's there's fares fairly new is not particularly but U5ArE5A4NJY-00776-00225792-00225996 then new standards coming out for this sort of thing U5ArE5A4NJY-00777-00225996-00226396 that most places are using now with P K C U5ArE5A4NJY-00778-00226453-00227015 For um for the authentication flows single page applications whereby U5ArE5A4NJY-00779-00227015-00227334 you it actually it actually means you're essentially using in U5ArE5A4NJY-00780-00227334-00227391 the browser U5ArE5A4NJY-00781-00227391-00227935 The authentication code flow which is then which then uses U5ArE5A4NJY-00782-00227935-00228223 dynamic secrets generated by the browser instead U5ArE5A4NJY-00783-00228282-00228551 So it's worth it's worth looking into that U5ArE5A4NJY-00784-00228552-00228967 Unfortunately it is yes painful to implement U5ArE5A4NJY-00785-00228967-00229326 That's why I would hope that soon the library situation U5ArE5A4NJY-00786-00229327-00229736 for that will improve often on a lot of apps U5ArE5A4NJY-00787-00229736-00230041 I've heard developers say that it's all copy paste for U5ArE5A4NJY-00788-00230041-00230123 authentication U5ArE5A4NJY-00789-00230123-00230254 You don't have to worry about it U5ArE5A4NJY-00790-00230321-00230514 I like that idea of everything U5ArE5A4NJY-00791-00230514-00230656 Just copy and paste U5ArE5A4NJY-00792-00230657-00231017 Just do everything away because it's supposed to solve problem U5ArE5A4NJY-00793-00231017-00231264 It's very similar throughout your applications U5ArE5A4NJY-00794-00231302-00231623 Yeah but it's it's just not it never will be U5ArE5A4NJY-00795-00231625-00231794 because these things are constantly evolving U5ArE5A4NJY-00796-00231842-00232111 Mm You know we talk about SmS based authentication U5ArE5A4NJY-00797-00232111-00232362 I just don't even know what that was considered I U5ArE5A4NJY-00798-00232362-00232455 guess convenience U5ArE5A4NJY-00799-00232455-00232639 But it's just such a bad idea U5ArE5A4NJY-00800-00232639-00232990 You just think about it and just just just horrors U5ArE5A4NJY-00801-00232990-00233053 in general U5ArE5A4NJY-00802-00233162-00233390 I wouldn't say I'm seeing some things on them on U5ArE5A4NJY-00803-00233390-00233658 on the uh two points out that it sounds counter U5ArE5A4NJY-00804-00233658-00233962 intuitive password manager is used for both the password and U5ArE5A4NJY-00805-00233962-00234019 the OTP U5ArE5A4NJY-00806-00234019-00234276 That becomes one factor and yeah you're absolutely right U5ArE5A4NJY-00807-00234276-00234326 It does U5ArE5A4NJY-00808-00234382-00234908 But you've got to the problem with users is that U5ArE5A4NJY-00809-00234908-00235319 they are fickle and that you need to try and U5ArE5A4NJY-00810-00235319-00235837 drive good practice when they are really really resistant to U5ArE5A4NJY-00811-00235837-00235871 that U5ArE5A4NJY-00812-00235871-00236278 Right And so what this allows is that it allows U5ArE5A4NJY-00813-00236279-00236782 it means users are far more likely to use strong U5ArE5A4NJY-00814-00236783-00237516 passwords that are unique across services rather than uh rather U5ArE5A4NJY-00815-00237516-00237869 than weak passwords with with smS based things U5ArE5A4NJY-00816-00237869-00238305 Right So it's a compromise with regards to how far U5ArE5A4NJY-00817-00238305-00238653 you think users are actually going to be willing to U5ArE5A4NJY-00818-00238653-00238703 go U5ArE5A4NJY-00819-00238802-00239059 So earlier I was going to say that when I'm U5ArE5A4NJY-00820-00239060-00239363 SmS authentication came out it was more or less a U5ArE5A4NJY-00821-00239363-00239763 new concept and it wasn't something that was very easily U5ArE5A4NJY-00822-00239764-00239855 beautiful U5ArE5A4NJY-00823-00239856-00240175 Like it wasn't like an idea that oh SmS is U5ArE5A4NJY-00824-00240175-00240258 weak U5ArE5A4NJY-00825-00240259-00240546 It the idea was that oh it's it's pretty good U5ArE5A4NJY-00826-00240546-00240623 concept here U5ArE5A4NJY-00827-00240671-00240980 The users only have access to their phones they only U5ArE5A4NJY-00828-00240980-00241112 have access to SmS U5ArE5A4NJY-00829-00241113-00241283 Now we can spoof them usually U5ArE5A4NJY-00830-00241351-00241667 Um and then and then like you know people came U5ArE5A4NJY-00831-00241667-00241960 around and started breaking that concept and now it's a U5ArE5A4NJY-00832-00241960-00242302 bad idea but at the time it wasn't so bad U5ArE5A4NJY-00833-00242361-00242411 Yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00834-00242431-00242752 Yeah There's an interesting chat going on about the QR code U5ArE5A4NJY-00835-00242801-00243158 stuff in the podcast about the scan a QR code U5ArE5A4NJY-00836-00243158-00243233 to log in U5ArE5A4NJY-00837-00243281-00243739 Um That is certainly an interesting topic and it's got U5ArE5A4NJY-00838-00243739-00244361 very very very polarized views across the across the industry U5ArE5A4NJY-00839-00244361-00244946 that it's a topic that companies like Discord are keen U5ArE5A4NJY-00840-00244946-00245242 to implement because it simplifies the log in process U5ArE5A4NJY-00841-00245242-00245594 Right At the same time as you mentioned there people U5ArE5A4NJY-00842-00245594-00245875 do fall this fall for the scandisk QR code to U5ArE5A4NJY-00843-00245875-00246250 log in and or to get nitro and things like U5ArE5A4NJY-00844-00246250-00246403 that It's fraught U5ArE5A4NJY-00845-00246441-00246587 It's absolutely fraught U5ArE5A4NJY-00846-00246611-00247125 And the more easy you make these things even if U5ArE5A4NJY-00847-00247125-00247473 they're secure technically the user is still the weak link U5ArE5A4NJY-00848-00247531-00247858 Alright user is always the weak link in these things U5ArE5A4NJY-00849-00247859-00248523 Um And so anything that makes things easier for Attackers U5ArE5A4NJY-00850-00248523-00249085 to to implement social engineering techniques is arguably not a U5ArE5A4NJY-00851-00249085-00249326 great way to go recording biometric U5ArE5A4NJY-00852-00249326-00249705 Are they just saw something when you say biometric Generally U5ArE5A4NJY-00853-00249705-00249998 do people mean fingerprints or does it also include things U5ArE5A4NJY-00854-00249998-00250202 such as your eye or tina and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00855-00250291-00250673 Because a fingerprint art I guess is kind of common U5ArE5A4NJY-00856-00250731-00250792 at this point U5ArE5A4NJY-00857-00250794-00250992 Ah Like most phones come with fingerprint sensors U5ArE5A4NJY-00858-00250992-00251042 Not right U5ArE5A4NJY-00859-00251081-00251140 Yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-00860-00251140-00251453 I mean it's certainly it's certainly widely I mean it's U5ArE5A4NJY-00861-00251453-00251659 only widely used within classic managers and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00862-00251659-00252087 as well and you can implement it on your multi U5ArE5A4NJY-00863-00252087-00252175 factor apps U5ArE5A4NJY-00864-00252176-00252530 Right So I know that Microsoft authenticator does this because U5ArE5A4NJY-00865-00252531-00252623 I use it right U5ArE5A4NJY-00866-00252625-00253078 Um in order to use the code that uh from U5ArE5A4NJY-00867-00253079-00253444 Microsoft authenticator or in order to do the notification U5ArE5A4NJY-00868-00253444-00253734 Thinking about that it offers you have to think it U5ArE5A4NJY-00869-00253734-00253804 with a study U5ArE5A4NJY-00870-00253805-00254225 Um So it is it is possible to add biometric U5ArE5A4NJY-00871-00254226-00254371 authentication into the mix U5ArE5A4NJY-00872-00254410-00254821 I don't think it's a replacement because again like most U5ArE5A4NJY-00873-00254821-00255242 of these things that are supposed replacements it require so U5ArE5A4NJY-00874-00255242-00255602 much of a change to the infrastructure that is already U5ArE5A4NJY-00875-00255602-00255859 in place for the majority of the web there U5ArE5A4NJY-00876-00255859-00255942 She is not going to happen U5ArE5A4NJY-00877-00256010-00256521 Right And so we should be focusing on improving what U5ArE5A4NJY-00878-00256521-00256819 we have and making that as safe as possible U5ArE5A4NJY-00879-00256844-00257150 I may have mentioned this but I come from a U5ArE5A4NJY-00880-00257150-00257330 very medical centric family U5ArE5A4NJY-00881-00257331-00257621 I'm the only one in not a medical field or U5ArE5A4NJY-00882-00257621-00257692 education U5ArE5A4NJY-00883-00257760-00257996 Um so I don't know if you guys know this U5ArE5A4NJY-00884-00257996-00258385 but the M cat uses a palm vein scans at U5ArE5A4NJY-00885-00258385-00258753 the moment for biometrics and that's I find that to U5ArE5A4NJY-00886-00258753-00259227 be a very secure way of verifying one's identity because U5ArE5A4NJY-00887-00259228-00259565 unlike fingerprints you don't leave your fans out in the U5ArE5A4NJY-00888-00259565-00259881 open somewhere right It's not like somebody could just age U5ArE5A4NJY-00889-00259881-00260123 drink of coffee and scan your veins U5ArE5A4NJY-00890-00260169-00260461 Um and veins are pretty unique to people U5ArE5A4NJY-00891-00260500-00260761 And so like that's that's I see that as a U5ArE5A4NJY-00892-00260761-00261033 pretty up and rising way of biometrics U5ArE5A4NJY-00893-00261034-00261250 And of course you can't implement that with like a U5ArE5A4NJY-00894-00261250-00261705 lot of technologies but it is a way to identify U5ArE5A4NJY-00895-00261705-00262092 a user and not have that identification method compromised U5ArE5A4NJY-00896-00262130-00262279 Yeah it's certainly there U5ArE5A4NJY-00897-00262279-00262554 But again it's one of those things where much like U5ArE5A4NJY-00898-00262554-00262994 this and the web or them that some that's just U5ArE5A4NJY-00899-00262994-00263417 been mentioned in the podcast channel it's not going to U5ArE5A4NJY-00900-00263417-00263750 be possible to change the world right There's too much U5ArE5A4NJY-00901-00263750-00263800 there U5ArE5A4NJY-00902-00263801-00264137 Too much on the internet to change and just switch U5ArE5A4NJY-00903-00264137-00264685 everything out like that right Um It works well as U5ArE5A4NJY-00904-00264686-00265064 a way to access the part of manager is a U5ArE5A4NJY-00905-00265064-00265239 good example right All these sorts of things like we're U5ArE5A4NJY-00906-00265239-00265337 both end and things like that U5ArE5A4NJY-00907-00265337-00265758 They are brilliantly designed and work well for things like U5ArE5A4NJY-00908-00265758-00266060 asking your password manager but there are so many sites U5ArE5A4NJY-00909-00266119-00266461 and so many different things that all based on this U5ArE5A4NJY-00910-00266529-00266973 password method that trying to change them all instead of U5ArE5A4NJY-00911-00266973-00267293 trying to make our password management more secure seems like U5ArE5A4NJY-00912-00267294-00267555 a a futile attempt U5ArE5A4NJY-00913-00267598-00267711 Anyway U5ArE5A4NJY-00914-00267712-00268085 JWT s you talk about JWT Yes we do want U5ArE5A4NJY-00915-00268085-00268274 to do wanted to talk about DWTS U5ArE5A4NJY-00916-00268274-00268466 I just mentioned it because there's a load there's a U5ArE5A4NJY-00917-00268466-00268572 load of stuff in there U5ArE5A4NJY-00918-00268573-00268743 I mean this doesn't have to be part of the U5ArE5A4NJY-00919-00268744-00268824 podcast anymore U5ArE5A4NJY-00920-00268824-00269031 We can finish that and just have a general trap U5ArE5A4NJY-00921-00269032-00269250 If you guys got to go talk about Dwts go U5ArE5A4NJY-00922-00269250-00269509 ahead we still have like 11 minutes before we kind U5ArE5A4NJY-00923-00269509-00269621 of done this thing over U5ArE5A4NJY-00924-00269622-00270048 Uh Yeah just because just because I've seen seen it U5ArE5A4NJY-00925-00270048-00270511 mentioned there and uh I know that there's often I U5ArE5A4NJY-00926-00270511-00271000 see it so much in T ph um so much U5ArE5A4NJY-00927-00271000-00271487 about stuff conflating j diabetes and session management and things U5ArE5A4NJY-00928-00271487-00271661 like that and it drives me mad U5ArE5A4NJY-00929-00271719-00272159 So yeah it's um it I'd like to take the U5ArE5A4NJY-00930-00272159-00272368 opportunity to just say it U5ArE5A4NJY-00931-00272369-00272853 Please do not use JWT for session management it will U5ArE5A4NJY-00932-00272853-00272931 not end well U5ArE5A4NJY-00933-00272979-00273465 Um It is terrifying right J W T s are U5ArE5A4NJY-00934-00273465-00273730 by nature supposed to be stateless U5ArE5A4NJY-00935-00273779-00273844 Okay U5ArE5A4NJY-00936-00273845-00274165 That is literally the whole point of them coming into U5ArE5A4NJY-00937-00274165-00274273 being signed tokens U5ArE5A4NJY-00938-00274273-00274528 Whole point is that they can be stateless authentication for U5ArE5A4NJY-00939-00274528-00274576 your escape U5ArE5A4NJY-00940-00274576-00275015 Yes things like that right A session is fundamentally a U5ArE5A4NJY-00941-00275015-00275806 state full thing right Using a stateless object for us U5ArE5A4NJY-00942-00275806-00276348 for managing something State fel is a logical inconsistency U5ArE5A4NJY-00943-00276349-00276441 Don't work U5ArE5A4NJY-00944-00276528-00276909 We should always talk about like why it's tasteful U5ArE5A4NJY-00945-00276910-00277371 Um and the clear reason is just being able to U5ArE5A4NJY-00946-00277371-00277915 view folk access like blogging out users banning them doing U5ArE5A4NJY-00947-00277915-00278349 their permissions um changing their passwords U5ArE5A4NJY-00948-00278408-00278579 Oh that is cool U5ArE5A4NJY-00949-00278628-00278826 And it's not something that you can do with JWT U5ArE5A4NJY-00950-00278826-00279200 is because they are they don't require any look up U5ArE5A4NJY-00951-00279238-00279480 and they're like just a single sort of truth really U5ArE5A4NJY-00952-00279548-00279939 I mean you you can do this sort of thing U5ArE5A4NJY-00953-00279944-00280636 with JWT right You you could uh do session management U5ArE5A4NJY-00954-00280636-00280715 JWT is right U5ArE5A4NJY-00955-00280715-00280995 It is possible to do but in order to do U5ArE5A4NJY-00956-00280995-00281308 proper session management with your JWT you need to make U5ArE5A4NJY-00957-00281308-00281367 it state for U5ArE5A4NJY-00958-00281368-00281580 So what's the point Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00959-00281628-00282057 Uh So uh the problem is so if we look U5ArE5A4NJY-00960-00282057-00282301 back if we look over what what a session is U5ArE5A4NJY-00961-00282302-00282953 right A session is a one process of saying that U5ArE5A4NJY-00962-00282953-00283391 a user is locked in they remain logged in they U5ArE5A4NJY-00963-00283392-00283901 remain authenticated until either the session is deleted or the U5ArE5A4NJY-00964-00283901-00284163 session times out or whatever it is U5ArE5A4NJY-00965-00284164-00284220 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-00966-00284221-00284470 And the problem that you have with trying to manage U5ArE5A4NJY-00967-00284470-00284688 that with JWT S trying to manage that with any U5ArE5A4NJY-00968-00284688-00285091 sort of sign stateless object is that when they need U5ArE5A4NJY-00969-00285091-00285494 to log out how do you cancel it Right at U5ArE5A4NJY-00970-00285494-00285860 JWT has she Well and access token would hopefully have U5ArE5A4NJY-00971-00285860-00286235 a very short lifetime but in order to log them U5ArE5A4NJY-00972-00286235-00286562 out you need to immediately blacklist that token U5ArE5A4NJY-00973-00286579-00286804 And when you blacklist that token that means that on U5ArE5A4NJY-00974-00286804-00287034 each request you have to check whether the token is U5ArE5A4NJY-00975-00287034-00287253 in the black list at which point you may as U5ArE5A4NJY-00976-00287253-00287479 well pull out a session from the database U5ArE5A4NJY-00977-00287538-00287980 You can you can relate cross into this conversation by U5ArE5A4NJY-00978-00287980-00288385 talking about the crypto aspect of JWT S um it U5ArE5A4NJY-00979-00288385-00288811 uses hashing which is shot 2 56 I believe U5ArE5A4NJY-00980-00288812-00289168 Yeah I believe that dwts you shocked to 56 U5ArE5A4NJY-00981-00289169-00289853 But once that step as computers keep advancing J deputies U5ArE5A4NJY-00982-00289853-00290180 are entirely going to be useless at that point and U5ArE5A4NJY-00983-00290181-00290620 you're gonna want to switch algorithms right Isn't that how U5ArE5A4NJY-00984-00290667-00290994 things work You never want to have stuff rely on U5ArE5A4NJY-00985-00290995-00291165 hashes for authentication U5ArE5A4NJY-00986-00291171-00291595 So it shot to at least I don't I don't U5ArE5A4NJY-00987-00291595-00291968 think we're going to see them go down anytime soon U5ArE5A4NJY-00988-00291969-00292109 Like when I say anytime soon U5ArE5A4NJY-00989-00292109-00292295 I mean it in a long time obviously I could U5ArE5A4NJY-00990-00292295-00292654 be wrong since there has been cases where we have U5ArE5A4NJY-00991-00292654-00293073 on free image attacks against caches that we thought of U5ArE5A4NJY-00992-00293073-00293139 totally secure U5ArE5A4NJY-00993-00293139-00293661 Right Uh however thankfully the christian community uh so shy U5ArE5A4NJY-00994-00293661-00293902 is for you for those of you guys who don't U5ArE5A4NJY-00995-00293902-00294078 know it's a standardized hash U5ArE5A4NJY-00996-00294107-00294511 So what happens is missed is this organization in the U5ArE5A4NJY-00997-00294512-00294889 United States has this competition with the standardized a particular U5ArE5A4NJY-00998-00294889-00295192 hash and they just make it the king called the U5ArE5A4NJY-00999-00295192-00295429 shot or the standardized hashing algorithm U5ArE5A4NJY-01000-00295507-00295887 So Shadow is one of those right And thankfully we U5ArE5A4NJY-01001-00295887-00296315 do know sometimes our our Presumptions about things that never U5ArE5A4NJY-01002-00296315-00296478 getting broken do get broken U5ArE5A4NJY-01003-00296479-00296848 So shot three which is a new hash uses an U5ArE5A4NJY-01004-00296849-00297468 entirely different mechanism for ah For you know hashing things U5ArE5A4NJY-01005-00297468-00297854 instead of instead of doing what shot Chateau does which U5ArE5A4NJY-01006-00297854-00298150 is a lot like MD five chateau use a sponge U5ArE5A4NJY-01007-00298150-00298320 construction which you can actually read about U5ArE5A4NJY-01008-00298320-00298643 And it's really interesting and it's also very very fast U5ArE5A4NJY-01009-00298643-00298879 and hardware which is why they actually chose that U5ArE5A4NJY-01010-00298927-00299265 Uh and very different from shot to which again makes U5ArE5A4NJY-01011-00299265-00299482 it a big advantage that you know in case shadow U5ArE5A4NJY-01012-00299482-00299543 gets broken U5ArE5A4NJY-01013-00299543-00299800 At least chateau it would be still around and secure U5ArE5A4NJY-01014-00299847-00300099 But honestly I do not really see ya U5ArE5A4NJY-01015-00300136-00300428 The shot to being the weak point with JWT is U5ArE5A4NJY-01016-00300428-00300676 because you know it has been it has been studied U5ArE5A4NJY-01017-00300676-00300976 a lot and we have yet to find anything wrong U5ArE5A4NJY-01018-00300976-00301026 with it U5ArE5A4NJY-01019-00301096-00301519 No I mean the JWT itself is not something that U5ArE5A4NJY-01020-00301566-00301805 the problem isn't with the token itself U5ArE5A4NJY-01021-00301806-00302007 And the problem really isn't U5ArE5A4NJY-01022-00302056-00302298 The problem isn't really with the signing of the token U5ArE5A4NJY-01023-00302299-00302353 either U5ArE5A4NJY-01024-00302354-00302399 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-01025-00302399-00302637 Because tokens are short lived U5ArE5A4NJY-01026-00302638-00302914 So if you need to change the way you sign U5ArE5A4NJY-01027-00302914-00303137 the token you just switch it around next time you U5ArE5A4NJY-01028-00303137-00303389 sign the next token right It's not it's not a U5ArE5A4NJY-01029-00303389-00303465 huge deal U5ArE5A4NJY-01030-00303466-00304024 But at the same time the real problem is the U5ArE5A4NJY-01031-00304024-00304257 fact that you're throwing these around all over the place U5ArE5A4NJY-01032-00304266-00304716 right You're you're spraying jodi Beauty is everywhere access tokens U5ArE5A4NJY-01033-00304716-00304920 you're spraying them everywhere all this sort of thing U5ArE5A4NJY-01034-00304920-00305194 Like that's what the weak point for this is U5ArE5A4NJY-01035-00305195-00305237 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-01036-00305237-00305848 I'm a huge fan of gateways for this right Because U5ArE5A4NJY-01037-00305849-00306325 the traditional session with a session cookie that is HDP U5ArE5A4NJY-01038-00306325-00306757 only marked as secure has same site strict on it U5ArE5A4NJY-01039-00306757-00307187 or whatever is still battle tested right It is used U5ArE5A4NJY-01040-00307188-00307227 a lot U5ArE5A4NJY-01041-00307227-00307549 It has been used a lot and its battle tested U5ArE5A4NJY-01042-00307566-00308062 So I'm a huge fan of implementing gateways for this U5ArE5A4NJY-01043-00308062-00308124 sort of thing U5ArE5A4NJY-01044-00308125-00308491 It works incredibly well for browser based applications where you U5ArE5A4NJY-01045-00308491-00309007 have a a gateway that is in charge of your U5ArE5A4NJY-01046-00309007-00309300 your redirects for your opening to connect authentication or that U5ArE5A4NJY-01047-00309300-00309358 sort of thing U5ArE5A4NJY-01048-00309359-00309625 And it never throws the access token back to the U5ArE5A4NJY-01049-00309625-00310129 browser instead it does its own thing for keeping generating U5ArE5A4NJY-01050-00310129-00310473 and refreshing access tokens and there is just a plain U5ArE5A4NJY-01051-00310474-00310839 old session for communicating with that gateway U5ArE5A4NJY-01052-00310876-00311156 Then when the front end sends an api request or U5ArE5A4NJY-01053-00311156-00311570 whatever that request actually goes to the gateway the gateway U5ArE5A4NJY-01054-00311570-00311969 does whatever it needs to do with session transform and U5ArE5A4NJY-01055-00311969-00312350 grab a relevant JWT for that and forwards the call U5ArE5A4NJY-01056-00312350-00312442 onto the service U5ArE5A4NJY-01057-00312460-00312770 At which point we never have this problem of JWT U5ArE5A4NJY-01058-00312770-00313272 is being exposed the browser right Because it's purely done U5ArE5A4NJY-01059-00313272-00313663 within the Gateway and it minimizes all these problems that U5ArE5A4NJY-01060-00313663-00313970 we've got with with J deputies in the browser and U5ArE5A4NJY-01061-00313970-00314154 people arguing about whether they should be in the local U5ArE5A4NJY-01062-00314154-00314391 storage of session storage cookies or all these sorts of U5ArE5A4NJY-01063-00314391-00314432 things U5ArE5A4NJY-01064-00314432-00314504 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-01065-00314505-00314973 If you were to take the code for Mozilla Firefox U5ArE5A4NJY-01066-00314973-00315352 right And write it out on slates on slabs of U5ArE5A4NJY-01067-00315352-00315659 slate and then bind them all together with string U5ArE5A4NJY-01068-00315660-00315896 The distance that you could throw U5ArE5A4NJY-01069-00315896-00316205 That bundle of slates is about as far as you U5ArE5A4NJY-01070-00316205-00316327 should trust the browser U5ArE5A4NJY-01071-00316375-00316607 Right It's ridiculous U5ArE5A4NJY-01072-00316608-00316837 It's one of the things that you know you see U5ArE5A4NJY-01073-00316837-00317151 people are doing a session storage local storage or cookies U5ArE5A4NJY-01074-00317151-00317504 or whatever don't put them in the browser and your U5ArE5A4NJY-01075-00317504-00317658 problems with that are solved U5ArE5A4NJY-01076-00317658-00318051 Right Stick a gateway in front of your services that can U5ArE5A4NJY-01077-00318052-00318514 that can transform and that can transform a plain old U5ArE5A4NJY-01078-00318514-00318877 secure session token into a J deputy and forward the U5ArE5A4NJY-01079-00318877-00318951 request on U5ArE5A4NJY-01080-00318952-00319506 It is so much simpler and it just works sorry U5ArE5A4NJY-01081-00319506-00319556 to round U5ArE5A4NJY-01082-00319556-00320233 But yes it's um that is that is essentially my U5ArE5A4NJY-01083-00320233-00320501 opinion on the matter granted it is just an opinion U5ArE5A4NJY-01084-00320502-00320968 but yeah the fewer stuff you throw into the browser U5ArE5A4NJY-01085-00320969-00321027 the better U5ArE5A4NJY-01086-00321075-00321134 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-01087-00321135-00321552 I've heard of this new approach where you use two U5ArE5A4NJY-01088-00321552-00321990 tokens with a short lived JWT and a long lived U5ArE5A4NJY-01089-00321991-00322098 opaque token U5ArE5A4NJY-01090-00322175-00322366 Yeah that does the refresh token U5ArE5A4NJY-01091-00322455-00322533 Oh yeah U5ArE5A4NJY-01092-00322534-00322869 Is that the gateway idea or is it different Uh U5ArE5A4NJY-01093-00322870-00323141 No so the game idea is slightly different U5ArE5A4NJY-01094-00323141-00323374 Right The gateway would have a plain old session for U5ArE5A4NJY-01095-00323374-00323521 the user that lives in their browser U5ArE5A4NJY-01096-00323521-00323917 Right We have a plain old session token where the U5ArE5A4NJY-01097-00323917-00324390 session is a service side session right now the gateway U5ArE5A4NJY-01098-00324391-00325026 would store securely in memory most likely um access token U5ArE5A4NJY-01099-00325026-00325296 for that user that it gained through an open ID U5ArE5A4NJY-01100-00325296-00325376 connect flow U5ArE5A4NJY-01101-00325424-00325474 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-01102-00325480-00325768 And the gateway would also have a refresh token because U5ArE5A4NJY-01103-00325768-00326032 the access token is relatively short lift U5ArE5A4NJY-01104-00326032-00326312 Right Your access token should not be longer than 5 U5ArE5A4NJY-01105-00326312-00326421 10 minutes sort of thing U5ArE5A4NJY-01106-00326422-00326517 Right U5ArE5A4NJY-01107-00326518-00326886 Um So what your gateway can do is when it U5ArE5A4NJY-01108-00326886-00327308 receives a request it pulls out the access token that's U5ArE5A4NJY-01109-00327308-00327774 attached to that session and it checks whether it's expired U5ArE5A4NJY-01110-00327775-00328031 right If the access token is expired it can then U5ArE5A4NJY-01111-00328031-00328390 use a refresh token to will refresh it and then U5ArE5A4NJY-01112-00328390-00328807 for the request on the underlying services with the access U5ArE5A4NJY-01113-00328807-00328906 token attached U5ArE5A4NJY-01114-00328907-00329025 So yes they are U5ArE5A4NJY-01115-00329044-00329284 You're supposed to also refresh the refresh token U5ArE5A4NJY-01116-00329285-00329567 Yeah yeah you can you can use this concept called U5ArE5A4NJY-01117-00329567-00329786 rotating refresh tokens you can add that to the mix U5ArE5A4NJY-01118-00329786-00329836 as well U5ArE5A4NJY-01119-00329864-00330117 Um But the whole the whole point is to have U5ArE5A4NJY-01120-00330117-00330554 a gateway in front of your services that ensures you U5ArE5A4NJY-01121-00330554-00330921 never need to send these uh these tokens back and U5ArE5A4NJY-01122-00330921-00331115 forth and your front end doesn't have to deal with U5ArE5A4NJY-01123-00331115-00331183 managing them U5ArE5A4NJY-01124-00331184-00331652 Um And you essentially simplify the process for your front U5ArE5A4NJY-01125-00331652-00331858 end applications by a fair amount U5ArE5A4NJY-01126-00331859-00332155 They don't even need to know the session token exists U5ArE5A4NJY-01127-00332156-00332373 because as far as they're concerned they're just sending all U5ArE5A4NJY-01128-00332373-00332703 api request to this gateway and that deals with the U5ArE5A4NJY-01129-00332703-00333076 authentication because it's done using the plain old session cookie U5ArE5A4NJY-01130-00333076-00333226 which is sent back and forth every request U5ArE5A4NJY-01131-00333304-00333596 I think we're past the time and there's a lot U5ArE5A4NJY-01132-00333596-00333848 of furious discussions going on in the podcast U5ArE5A4NJY-01133-00333849-00333954 Uh Waste X U5ArE5A4NJY-01134-00333955-00334254 Unfortunately we do not have the time to really talk U5ArE5A4NJY-01135-00334254-00334405 about all the points that has been raised U5ArE5A4NJY-01136-00334464-00334701 But yeah if you guys are interested in keep talking U5ArE5A4NJY-01137-00334701-00334940 more you know we have the general was shot and U5ArE5A4NJY-01138-00334940-00335266 moisture that you guys can actually just shine in dot U5ArE5A4NJY-01139-00335266-00335439 com or just use the text channel U5ArE5A4NJY-01140-00335440-00335689 But for yeah for now we will be ending the U5ArE5A4NJY-01141-00335689-00336028 podcast and it's more than an ana which is what U5ArE5A4NJY-01142-00336028-00336186 we wanted to camp our podcast at U5ArE5A4NJY-01143-00336224-00336503 But yeah thank you very much for coming and it U5ArE5A4NJY-01144-00336503-00336762 was great to actually do this first podcast and hope U5ArE5A4NJY-01145-00336762-00337035 we have more podcasts in the future and this doesn't U5ArE5A4NJY-01146-00337036-00337161 end up being the only podcast