_oTB9FZeh1I-00000-00000003-00000416 so the in the trigger that's been
_oTB9FZeh1I-00001-00000417-00000596 driving me towards corporate wellness
_oTB9FZeh1I-00002-00000597-00000935 and wellness in general is very personal
_oTB9FZeh1I-00003-00000936-00001382 I had lived a professional life in which
_oTB9FZeh1I-00004-00001383-00001922 I was disconnected from myself so I was
_oTB9FZeh1I-00005-00001923-00002207 a lot in my head and thinking and
_oTB9FZeh1I-00006-00002208-00002497 thinking almost all the time and
_oTB9FZeh1I-00007-00002498-00002776 suppressing a lot of my emotions I was
_oTB9FZeh1I-00008-00002777-00003245 actually not processing any of it and
_oTB9FZeh1I-00009-00003246-00003569 just charging on thinking that it will
_oTB9FZeh1I-00010-00003570-00003920 get better eventually but yeah I didn't
_oTB9FZeh1I-00011-00003921-00004208 work well for me so my body was really
_oTB9FZeh1I-00012-00004209-00004736 tense and yeah I felt very alert very
_oTB9FZeh1I-00013-00004737-00005099 anxious very jumpy basically my nervous
_oTB9FZeh1I-00014-00005100-00005443 system was in overload and I felt
_oTB9FZeh1I-00015-00005444-00005795 exhausted and without energy most of the
_oTB9FZeh1I-00016-00005796-00006077 time so I knew something had to change
_oTB9FZeh1I-00017-00006078-00006481 and I knew that approaching dislike only
_oTB9FZeh1I-00018-00006483-00006895 from only using logics and rationality
_oTB9FZeh1I-00019-00006895-00007442 wouldn't be enough and I I went for a
_oTB9FZeh1I-00020-00007443-00007859 more holistic view like taking the body
_oTB9FZeh1I-00021-00007859-00008069 mind emotions into account
_oTB9FZeh1I-00022-00008070-00008270 yeah that's why dance there are parents
_oTB9FZeh1I-00023-00008271-00008480 who need a lot with me because it's
_oTB9FZeh1I-00024-00008481-00008864 really about integrating these different
_oTB9FZeh1I-00025-00008865-00009170 parts of ourselves with creativity and
_oTB9FZeh1I-00026-00009171-00009808 also in in an embodied and mindful way
_oTB9FZeh1I-00027-00009809-00010106 so gradually I learned to be more gentle
_oTB9FZeh1I-00028-00010107-00010445 more kind and more soft towards myself
_oTB9FZeh1I-00029-00010446-00010952 and yes there's actually a lot of
_oTB9FZeh1I-00030-00010953-00011269 implications here like especially like
_oTB9FZeh1I-00031-00011270-00011563 in my profession people come to therapy
_oTB9FZeh1I-00032-00011564-00011831 like to create change in their life and
_oTB9FZeh1I-00033-00011832-00012453 to to create change that lasts that's
_oTB9FZeh1I-00034-00012454-00012857 there's actually a lot of research that
_oTB9FZeh1I-00035-00012858-00013180 gives evidence that you know we need we
_oTB9FZeh1I-00036-00013181-00013526 need a more integrated holistic approach
_oTB9FZeh1I-00037-00013527-00014027 to death and also like creating new
_oTB9FZeh1I-00038-00014028-00014390 habits that's also you know we need to
_oTB9FZeh1I-00039-00014391-00014761 experience those and in a safe way that
_oTB9FZeh1I-00040-00014762-00015097 we that we get used to it we ease into
_oTB9FZeh1I-00041-00015098-00015515 it and that it becomes a part of our our
_oTB9FZeh1I-00042-00015516-00016193 life so in the move it pyramid my
_oTB9FZeh1I-00043-00016194-00016652 expertise lies in the in the mental and
_oTB9FZeh1I-00044-00016653-00017285 emotional and social also being aware
_oTB9FZeh1I-00045-00017286-00017579 that no usually working on these areas
_oTB9FZeh1I-00046-00017580-00018193 also has impact on the sense of purpose
_oTB9FZeh1I-00047-00018194-00018569 because like when all these three are in
_oTB9FZeh1I-00048-00018570-00018943 strong alignment that usually also gives
_oTB9FZeh1I-00049-00018944-00019358 the person a clearer clearer sense of
_oTB9FZeh1I-00050-00019359-00019693 purpose so what's my purpose in life
_oTB9FZeh1I-00051-00019694-00020354 what's my purpose right now yeah an
_oTB9FZeh1I-00052-00020355-00020693 emotional or emotional life especially
_oTB9FZeh1I-00053-00020694-00021074 it's a it's also reflected in in our
_oTB9FZeh1I-00054-00021075-00021494 mental health as well as in our
_oTB9FZeh1I-00055-00021495-00021838 relationship with others so the social
_oTB9FZeh1I-00056-00021839-00022310 so this all goes hand in hand so I think
_oTB9FZeh1I-00057-00022311-00022850 like yeah the questions I can help you
_oTB9FZeh1I-00058-00022851-00023278 with our run you know this topic about
_oTB9FZeh1I-00059-00023279-00023630 the the interconnection between body
_oTB9FZeh1I-00060-00023631-00024244 mind emotions and how to make it work
_oTB9FZeh1I-00061-00024245-00024599 for your purpose and on a concrete sense
_oTB9FZeh1I-00062-00024600-00024850 you know like I've been dealing I've
_oTB9FZeh1I-00063-00024851-00025046 been helping a lot of people dealing
_oTB9FZeh1I-00064-00025047-00025286 with the stress like how to be more
_oTB9FZeh1I-00065-00025287-00025514 aware of their stress how to be more
_oTB9FZeh1I-00066-00025515-00025808 stress resilience because yet is to be
_oTB9FZeh1I-00067-00025808-00026050 honest with you are our life these days
_oTB9FZeh1I-00068-00026051-00026447 is really almost impossible to us
_oTB9FZeh1I-00069-00026448-00026720 boy getting stressed all together so we
_oTB9FZeh1I-00070-00026720-00026972 just need to build our capacity and be
_oTB9FZeh1I-00071-00026973-00027433 more resilient and also like on the more
_oTB9FZeh1I-00072-00027435-00027869 softer topics like how yeah I can answer
_oTB9FZeh1I-00073-00027870-00028331 questions or help you with how to do
_oTB9FZeh1I-00074-00028332-00028589 self-care for instance how to be more
_oTB9FZeh1I-00075-00028589-00029198 self compassionate and you know like for
_oTB9FZeh1I-00076-00029199-00029642 therapy then it might also go into like
_oTB9FZeh1I-00077-00029643-00029867 get into the past whether the emotional
_oTB9FZeh1I-00078-00029868-00030319 wounds and the trauma that might have
_oTB9FZeh1I-00079-00030320-00031025 created this beliefs these patterns that
_oTB9FZeh1I-00080-00031026-00031229 are still making you don't you know that
_oTB9FZeh1I-00081-00031230-00031556 they don't serve you anymore so that
_oTB9FZeh1I-00082-00031557-00032060 sums it up I really hope to get to meet
_oTB9FZeh1I-00083-00032061-00032507 you in the course
_1vKn_C3py4-00000-00000003-00000308 according to the National Institute of
_1vKn_C3py4-00001-00000309-00000850 Mental Health here in America anxiety
_1vKn_C3py4-00002-00000851-00001283 disorders panic attack over stress
_1vKn_C3py4-00003-00001284-00001504 burnout those type of things anxiety
_1vKn_C3py4-00004-00001505-00001871 disorders affect roughly 40 million
_1vKn_C3py4-00005-00001872-00002267 Americans between the ages of 18 and 54
_1vKn_C3py4-00006-00002268-00002471 and these are not stats like from 20
_1vKn_C3py4-00007-00002472-00002948 years ago these are like April 2016 40
_1vKn_C3py4-00008-00002949-00003137 million Americans we have more food that
_1vKn_C3py4-00009-00003138-00003575 we can eat most of us have homes to live
_1vKn_C3py4-00010-00003576-00004136 in and jobs we're not at war with each
_1vKn_C3py4-00011-00004137-00004559 other yet hopefully we live in relative
_1vKn_C3py4-00012-00004560-00004931 security we can go where we want marry
_1vKn_C3py4-00013-00004932-00005179 who we want eat what we want live where
_1vKn_C3py4-00014-00005180-00005738 we want where work where we want no
_1vKn_C3py4-00015-00005739-00006163 imminent threat and yet 40 million
_1vKn_C3py4-00016-00006164-00006418 Americans struggle with anxiety
_1vKn_C3py4-00017-00006419-00006781 disorders I suppose we could use words
_1vKn_C3py4-00018-00006783-00007081 like stress worry as well as anxious
_1vKn_C3py4-00019-00007083-00007259 when we talk about the struggle that
_1vKn_C3py4-00020-00007259-00007466 affects so many of us from time to time
_1vKn_C3py4-00021-00007467-00007862 and to a greater or lesser degree it's
_1vKn_C3py4-00022-00007863-00008128 not just people from 18 to 54 people
_1vKn_C3py4-00023-00008129-00008303 younger than that and people older than
_1vKn_C3py4-00024-00008304-00008630 that's you know has struggled with these
_1vKn_C3py4-00025-00008631-00008807 type of things but that's kind of the
_1vKn_C3py4-00026-00008808-00009124 the stat that I'm working with in the
_1vKn_C3py4-00027-00009125-00009260 world there are a lot of remedies
_1vKn_C3py4-00028-00009261-00009488 offered to counter the problems of
_1vKn_C3py4-00029-00009489-00009742 stress and anxiety and worry
_1vKn_C3py4-00030-00009743-00009992 obviously there's medication you know
_1vKn_C3py4-00031-00009993-00010267 vacations therapy support groups all
_1vKn_C3py4-00032-00010268-00010726 kinds of things breathing exercises yoga
_1vKn_C3py4-00033-00010727-00011006 as Christians however we believe that
_1vKn_C3py4-00034-00011007-00011242 even if these methods might be helpful
_1vKn_C3py4-00035-00011243-00011558 and many of them are the most satisfying
_1vKn_C3py4-00036-00011559-00011780 and permanent solution to the problems
_1vKn_C3py4-00037-00011781-00012085 of worry and stress can only be found
_1vKn_C3py4-00038-00012086-00012449 through faith and specifically through
_1vKn_C3py4-00039-00012450-00012952 faith in Christ so with this in mind I'd
_1vKn_C3py4-00040-00012953-00013172 like to review the story of Elijah and
_1vKn_C3py4-00041-00013172-00013349 how God helped him
_1vKn_C3py4-00042-00013350-00013757 deal with his extreme case of stress and
_1vKn_C3py4-00043-00013758-00014288 worry and eventual burnout and that's
_1vKn_C3py4-00044-00014288-00014630 where we go for our lesson first Kings
_1vKn_C3py4-00045-00014631-00015158 chapter 19 let's begin reading verse 1
_1vKn_C3py4-00046-00015159-00015647 to 3 it says now Ahab told Jezebel all
_1vKn_C3py4-00047-00015647-00015922 that Elijah had done and how he had
_1vKn_C3py4-00048-00015924-00016103 killed all the prophets with the sword
_1vKn_C3py4-00049-00016104-00016421 then Jezebel sent a messenger to Elisha
_1vKn_C3py4-00050-00016422-00016796 saying so may the gods do to me and even
_1vKn_C3py4-00051-00016797-00017044 more if I do not make your life as the
_1vKn_C3py4-00052-00017045-00017363 life of one of them by tomorrow about
_1vKn_C3py4-00053-00017364-00017726 this time and he meaning Elijah and he
_1vKn_C3py4-00054-00017727-00017969 was afraid and arose and ran for his
_1vKn_C3py4-00055-00017970-00018338 life and came to Beersheba which belongs
_1vKn_C3py4-00056-00018339-00018683 to Judah and he left his servant there
_1vKn_C3py4-00057-00018684-00018902 now I don't have time to read the entire
_1vKn_C3py4-00058-00018903-00019219 story so I'm picking it up right here
_1vKn_C3py4-00059-00019220-00019466 and maybe just paraphrase give you a
_1vKn_C3py4-00060-00019467-00019825 little bit of background elijah the
_1vKn_C3py4-00061-00019826-00020108 prophet lived in the ninth century
_1vKn_C3py4-00062-00020109-00020450 before christ he was a prophet who
_1vKn_C3py4-00063-00020451-00020719 served God during the reign of several
_1vKn_C3py4-00064-00020720-00021028 kings not just one King but many kings
_1vKn_C3py4-00065-00021029-00021524 but one especially bad King and his name
_1vKn_C3py4-00066-00021525-00021919 was Ahab and his wife's name was Jezebel
_1vKn_C3py4-00067-00021920-00022328 now much of Elijah's ministry involved
_1vKn_C3py4-00068-00022329-00022562 the conflict between himself and the
_1vKn_C3py4-00069-00022563-00022900 royal couple over the introduction of
_1vKn_C3py4-00070-00022901-00023372 pagan worship to Israel Jezebel was from
_1vKn_C3py4-00071-00023373-00023663 Tyre and through her influence the
_1vKn_C3py4-00072-00023664-00024097 worship of Baal Mel court who was the
_1vKn_C3py4-00073-00024098-00024425 official nature God of Tyre was being
_1vKn_C3py4-00074-00024426-00024803 actively brought into the kingdom now
_1vKn_C3py4-00075-00024804-00025075 the word Bale or a bow as it's
_1vKn_C3py4-00076-00025076-00025517 pronounced means master or possessor or
_1vKn_C3py4-00077-00025518-00025881 husband in pagan religions of the time
_1vKn_C3py4-00078-00025882-00026264 every piece of land had its master and
_1vKn_C3py4-00079-00026264-00026708 so each place or each town had its veut
_1vKn_C3py4-00080-00026708-00027176 of a master or a but all deity so that's
_1vKn_C3py4-00081-00027177-00027470 why you have bow the name of one city
_1vKn_C3py4-00082-00027470-00027727 but I'll the name of another city every
_1vKn_C3py4-00083-00027729-00028070 city every town every plot of land had
_1vKn_C3py4-00084-00028070-00028550 this God so in response to this Elijah
_1vKn_C3py4-00085-00028551-00028862 had prayed for a drought to come over
_1vKn_C3py4-00086-00028863-00029177 the land and it did not rain for three
_1vKn_C3py4-00087-00029177-00029458 years and the point behind this is that
_1vKn_C3py4-00088-00029460-00029770 since by owl was a deity that was
_1vKn_C3py4-00089-00029772-00030115 supposed to control nature this drought
_1vKn_C3py4-00090-00030116-00030386 was a demonstration of this pagan
_1vKn_C3py4-00091-00030387-00030749 religions emptiness and lack of any
_1vKn_C3py4-00092-00030750-00031195 power so Elijah towards the royal couple
_1vKn_C3py4-00093-00031197-00031424 and towards the country was saying you
_1vKn_C3py4-00094-00031425-00031612 people are starting to follow this God
_1vKn_C3py4-00095-00031613-00031835 this is the god that's in charge of
_1vKn_C3py4-00096-00031836-00032012 nature let me show you who's in charge
_1vKn_C3py4-00097-00032013-00032255 of nature and so he prayed to Jehovah
_1vKn_C3py4-00098-00032256-00032515 the God of the Israel the God of Abraham
_1vKn_C3py4-00099-00032516-00032762 and Isaac and Jacob and prayed and said
_1vKn_C3py4-00100-00032763-00033257 no rain and no rain came for three long
_1vKn_C3py4-00101-00033258-00033652 years of course the drought also made
_1vKn_C3py4-00102-00033653-00033955 the king and queen greater enemies of
_1vKn_C3py4-00103-00033956-00034111 Elijah
_1vKn_C3py4-00104-00034112-00034439 after three years Elijah challenged all
_1vKn_C3py4-00105-00034440-00034754 the prophets of Baal to meet him at
_1vKn_C3py4-00106-00034755-00035084 Mount Carmel in order to demonstrate who
_1vKn_C3py4-00107-00035085-00035537 was greater Jehovah or bow after this
_1vKn_C3py4-00108-00035538-00035723 meeting Elijah taunted and ridiculed
_1vKn_C3py4-00109-00035724-00036011 them and performed a great miracle
_1vKn_C3py4-00110-00036012-00036265 before the assembled people to show that
_1vKn_C3py4-00111-00036266-00036548 God that the God he served was the true
_1vKn_C3py4-00112-00036549-00037052 God and by all worship was futile after
_1vKn_C3py4-00113-00037053-00037349 this great demonstration of power Elijah
_1vKn_C3py4-00114-00037350-00037690 then ordered that the 450 priests of
_1vKn_C3py4-00115-00037691-00037964 Baal be killed and they were put to
_1vKn_C3py4-00116-00037965-00038210 death by the people now the point here
_1vKn_C3py4-00117-00038211-00038483 was that all of these priests had been
_1vKn_C3py4-00118-00038484-00038762 appointed by Jezebel and were supported
_1vKn_C3py4-00119-00038763-00039089 financially by Jezebel in her attempt to
_1vKn_C3py4-00120-00039090-00039494 bring this religion into Israel now if
_1vKn_C3py4-00121-00039495-00039767 this were not enough he also offered
_1vKn_C3py4-00122-00039768-00040058 another prayer asking God to send rain
_1vKn_C3py4-00123-00040059-00040350 and so after three years the heavens
_1vKn_C3py4-00124-00040351-00040727 opened up and the water poured forth
_1vKn_C3py4-00125-00040728-00040988 after doing these things
_1vKn_C3py4-00126-00040989-00041265 realizing that he may be in danger he
_1vKn_C3py4-00127-00041266-00041499 escaped on foot to another town and
_1vKn_C3py4-00128-00041500-00041685 that's where we picked up the reading
_1vKn_C3py4-00129-00041686-00041910 where she threatens him and she says I
_1vKn_C3py4-00130-00041911-00042108 swear to you before the day is over
_1vKn_C3py4-00131-00042109-00042432 you're gonna be as dead as those priests
_1vKn_C3py4-00132-00042433-00042774 over there so he takes off running and
_1vKn_C3py4-00133-00042775-00043092 so I give you this story to underscore
_1vKn_C3py4-00134-00043093-00043380 the idea that Elijah experienced a
_1vKn_C3py4-00135-00043381-00043742 physical and emotional and spiritual
_1vKn_C3py4-00136-00043743-00043977 rollercoaster for three years
_1vKn_C3py4-00137-00043978-00044271 culminating in the great showdown at
_1vKn_C3py4-00138-00044272-00044763 Mount Carmel he is only a man and if we
_1vKn_C3py4-00139-00044764-00045006 read between the lines we realized that
_1vKn_C3py4-00140-00045007-00045420 this man is close to burnout extremely
_1vKn_C3py4-00141-00045421-00045717 anxious extremely stressed ready to
_1vKn_C3py4-00142-00045718-00046286 completely fall apart now Elijah
_1vKn_C3py4-00143-00046287-00046608 experienced things that were beyond what
_1vKn_C3py4-00144-00046609-00046869 normal life requires of ordinary people
_1vKn_C3py4-00145-00046870-00047145 and that's what was causing his I mean
_1vKn_C3py4-00146-00047146-00047316 you know I we don't have time to get
_1vKn_C3py4-00147-00047317-00047439 into all of it but I mean a certain
_1vKn_C3py4-00148-00047440-00047601 amount of stress is good you need a
_1vKn_C3py4-00149-00047602-00047748 certain amount of stress to get you up
_1vKn_C3py4-00150-00047749-00047973 and going but too much stress when the
_1vKn_C3py4-00151-00047974-00048225 needle is in the red all the time too
_1vKn_C3py4-00152-00048226-00048420 much stress that leads to burnout and
_1vKn_C3py4-00153-00048421-00048669 too much stress sometimes is when
_1vKn_C3py4-00154-00048670-00048945 happens when too many things are
_1vKn_C3py4-00155-00048946-00049251 happening at the same time and so in
_1vKn_C3py4-00156-00049252-00049461 Elijah's life if you look over the three
_1vKn_C3py4-00157-00049462-00049719 years you see first of all miracles were
_1vKn_C3py4-00158-00049720-00049863 done in his name and you think well
_1vKn_C3py4-00159-00049864-00050055 that's it that's a good thing but having
_1vKn_C3py4-00160-00050056-00050295 a miracle done in your name as you call
_1vKn_C3py4-00161-00050296-00050559 out to God is a very you know exciting
_1vKn_C3py4-00162-00050560-00050811 and stressful thing there was a war
_1vKn_C3py4-00163-00050812-00051129 going on that he experienced a natural
_1vKn_C3py4-00164-00051130-00051378 disaster yeah he prayed that there be no
_1vKn_C3py4-00165-00051379-00051549 rain while there was no rain for three
_1vKn_C3py4-00166-00051550-00051720 years that brought a drought upon the
_1vKn_C3py4-00167-00051721-00051990 country terrible economic loss and he
_1vKn_C3py4-00168-00051991-00052182 was the cause of it that the people were
_1vKn_C3py4-00169-00052183-00052566 were blaming him threats of death forced
_1vKn_C3py4-00170-00052566-00052821 travel he had a run away he had to hide
_1vKn_C3py4-00171-00052822-00052998 have you ever had to run away and hide
_1vKn_C3py4-00172-00052999-00053208 for your life
_1vKn_C3py4-00173-00053209-00053441 I mean think about that for say maybe
_1vKn_C3py4-00174-00053442-00053694 people are looking for you they want to
_1vKn_C3py4-00175-00053695-00054017 kill you that's a pretty stressful thing
_1vKn_C3py4-00176-00054019-00054240 and then of course the rejection by
_1vKn_C3py4-00177-00054241-00054441 society he's trying to serve God he's
_1vKn_C3py4-00178-00054441-00054594 trying to do something but everybody
_1vKn_C3py4-00179-00054595-00054807 both sides ate him the king and queen
_1vKn_C3py4-00180-00054808-00055101 hate him the people hate him so people
_1vKn_C3py4-00181-00055102-00055304 you know they can manage some of these
_1vKn_C3py4-00182-00055305-00055599 things but when too many good things or
_1vKn_C3py4-00183-00055600-00055851 too many bad things happen too rapidly
_1vKn_C3py4-00184-00055852-00056186 we blow a fuse we burn out as a
_1vKn_C3py4-00185-00056187-00056499 protection our body is protecting us
_1vKn_C3py4-00186-00056500-00056741 from total destruction as if our body is
_1vKn_C3py4-00187-00056742-00056954 saying well maybe you want to keep going
_1vKn_C3py4-00188-00056955-00057159 at this pace but I'm gonna cause an
_1vKn_C3py4-00189-00057160-00057366 electrical short circuit here just to
_1vKn_C3py4-00190-00057366-00057585 stop everything so that we don't
_1vKn_C3py4-00191-00057586-00057837 completely ruin ourselves that's what
_1vKn_C3py4-00192-00057838-00058107 was going on with with Elijah
_1vKn_C3py4-00193-00058108-00058488 now burnout has symptoms and we can
_1vKn_C3py4-00194-00058489-00058761 recognize these burnout symptoms as we
_1vKn_C3py4-00195-00058762-00059054 look at Elijah and the dialogue that he
_1vKn_C3py4-00196-00059055-00059313 has with the Lord so we go back to
_1vKn_C3py4-00197-00059314-00059709 chapter 19 and we pick it up in verse 4
_1vKn_C3py4-00198-00059710-00060036 the first symptom if you wish are one of
_1vKn_C3py4-00199-00060037-00060390 the major symptoms of burnout is despair
_1vKn_C3py4-00200-00060391-00060687 in verse 4 he says but he himself went a
_1vKn_C3py4-00201-00060688-00060888 day's journey into the wilderness and
_1vKn_C3py4-00202-00060889-00061154 came and sat down under a juniper tree
_1vKn_C3py4-00203-00061155-00061442 and he requested for himself that he
_1vKn_C3py4-00204-00061444-00061749 might die and said it is enough now O
_1vKn_C3py4-00205-00061750-00062216 Lord take my life and so even though he
_1vKn_C3py4-00206-00062217-00062547 had witnessed a great victory he had
_1vKn_C3py4-00207-00062548-00062832 done great miracles he was in despair
_1vKn_C3py4-00208-00062833-00063198 and the Chiefs you know the signifying
_1vKn_C3py4-00209-00063199-00063432 feeling about this bear is there's no
_1vKn_C3py4-00210-00063433-00063864 hope you have no hope he had no hope not
_1vKn_C3py4-00211-00063865-00064088 because there was nothing to believe in
_1vKn_C3py4-00212-00064089-00064371 not because there was no proof to
_1vKn_C3py4-00213-00064372-00064614 support his faith he had no hope because
_1vKn_C3py4-00214-00064615-00064880 he couldn't function properly to see
_1vKn_C3py4-00215-00064882-00065279 these things anymore another evidence of
_1vKn_C3py4-00216-00065280-00065613 burnout is self-depreciation you know
_1vKn_C3py4-00217-00065614-00065868 I'm no good nobody loves me look at
_1vKn_C3py4-00218-00065869-00066102 verse 4 continue in verse 4 right to the
_1vKn_C3py4-00219-00066103-00066282 end you know he says it is enough now O
_1vKn_C3py4-00220-00066283-00066575 Lord take my life for I am NOT
_1vKn_C3py4-00221-00066576-00066886 better than my father's
_1vKn_C3py4-00222-00066887-00067122 self-depreciation I'm no good nobody
_1vKn_C3py4-00223-00067123-00067388 loves me why should I try
_1vKn_C3py4-00224-00067389-00067598 you know burned-out people are hard on
_1vKn_C3py4-00225-00067599-00067832 themselves no matter what they've done
_1vKn_C3py4-00226-00067833-00068191 it's never good enough
_1vKn_C3py4-00227-00068192-00068504 burnout makes you feel like a failure
_1vKn_C3py4-00228-00068505-00068760 and nothing can convince you otherwise
_1vKn_C3py4-00229-00068761-00069041 even if your wife or your husband or
_1vKn_C3py4-00230-00069042-00069210 your friends tell you well no but look
_1vKn_C3py4-00231-00069211-00069335 at all the good things that you've done
_1vKn_C3py4-00232-00069336-00069528 and you've accomplished this and people
_1vKn_C3py4-00233-00069529-00069585 love you
_1vKn_C3py4-00234-00069586-00069891 you just cannot be convinced that
_1vKn_C3py4-00235-00069892-00070178 there's anything good about your life or
_1vKn_C3py4-00236-00070179-00070561 your person you know those those voices
_1vKn_C3py4-00237-00070562-00070900 inside your head that tell you that
_1vKn_C3py4-00238-00070901-00071190 encourage you or discourage you usually
_1vKn_C3py4-00239-00071191-00071519 are the loudest during the times that
_1vKn_C3py4-00240-00071520-00071923 you feel overstressed and over worried
_1vKn_C3py4-00241-00071924-00072185 one of the symptoms is when that voice
_1vKn_C3py4-00242-00072186-00072431 is constantly negative in your mind
_1vKn_C3py4-00243-00072432-00072666 constantly telling you that you're not
_1vKn_C3py4-00244-00072667-00072866 good that you are not going to make it
_1vKn_C3py4-00245-00072867-00073203 you're not worthy then something else is
_1vKn_C3py4-00246-00073204-00073688 taking place there another symptom anger
_1vKn_C3py4-00247-00073689-00073919 and resentment like I said it's a long
_1vKn_C3py4-00248-00073920-00074085 story so let's just skip down to verse
_1vKn_C3py4-00249-00074086-00074342 10 in this dialogue that he's having
_1vKn_C3py4-00250-00074343-00074651 with God chapter 19 he says then Elisha
_1vKn_C3py4-00251-00074652-00074903 came there to a cave and lodged there
_1vKn_C3py4-00252-00074904-00075125 and behold the word of the Lord came to
_1vKn_C3py4-00253-00075126-00075374 him and he said to him what are you
_1vKn_C3py4-00254-00075375-00075713 doing here Elisha and he said I have
_1vKn_C3py4-00255-00075714-00075909 been very zealous for the Lord the God
_1vKn_C3py4-00256-00075910-00076110 of hosts for the sons of Israel have
_1vKn_C3py4-00257-00076111-00076335 forsaken your covenant torn down your
_1vKn_C3py4-00258-00076336-00076517 altars and killed your prophets with the
_1vKn_C3py4-00259-00076518-00076901 sword and I alone am left and they seek
_1vKn_C3py4-00260-00076902-00077271 my life to take it away do you see the
_1vKn_C3py4-00261-00077272-00077636 resentment there Elisha felt angry about
_1vKn_C3py4-00262-00077637-00078176 he felt angry about how we felt you know
_1vKn_C3py4-00263-00078177-00078398 if you do your best if you try your
_1vKn_C3py4-00264-00078399-00078471 hardest
_1vKn_C3py4-00265-00078472-00078810 if you succeed what should happen well
_1vKn_C3py4-00266-00078811-00079274 you should feel good not bad when the
_1vKn_C3py4-00267-00079275-00079466 only reward we get from all of our
_1vKn_C3py4-00268-00079467-00079841 efforts is fatigue and depression we
_1vKn_C3py4-00269-00079842-00079941 need to step back
_1vKn_C3py4-00270-00079942-00080145 a little bit because we're close to
_1vKn_C3py4-00271-00080146-00080403 burnout he's here I mean the greatest
_1vKn_C3py4-00272-00080404-00080643 victory single-handedly defeated all
_1vKn_C3py4-00273-00080644-00080943 these priests stopped the invasion of
_1vKn_C3py4-00274-00080944-00081270 this this false religion into into into
_1vKn_C3py4-00275-00081271-00081492 the into the country and how does he
_1vKn_C3py4-00276-00081493-00081711 feel he said you know I'm not the only
_1vKn_C3py4-00277-00081712-00081975 one left I've tried the best and look
_1vKn_C3py4-00278-00081976-00082164 what's happened to me I in other words
_1vKn_C3py4-00279-00082165-00082386 he's saying to God I did what you wanted
_1vKn_C3py4-00280-00082387-00082845 me to do and look where I am now what's
_1vKn_C3py4-00281-00082846-00083088 the point of serving you what did I get
_1vKn_C3py4-00282-00083089-00083514 for all of my effort anger resentment
_1vKn_C3py4-00283-00083515-00084009 and then of course loneliness verse 14
_1vKn_C3py4-00284-00084010-00084213 skip down to verse 14 he says then he
_1vKn_C3py4-00285-00084214-00084498 said I have been very zealous for the
_1vKn_C3py4-00286-00084499-00084711 Lord repeats this he repeats it from
_1vKn_C3py4-00287-00084712-00084897 before he says I've been very zealous
_1vKn_C3py4-00288-00084898-00085098 for the Lord the God of hosts the sons
_1vKn_C3py4-00289-00085099-00085242 of Israel have forsaken your covenant
_1vKn_C3py4-00290-00085243-00085458 torn down your altars killed your
_1vKn_C3py4-00291-00085459-00085707 prophets with the sword and I alone him
_1vKn_C3py4-00292-00085708-00085929 left and they seek my life to take it
_1vKn_C3py4-00293-00085930-00086172 away does that sound familiar well he
_1vKn_C3py4-00294-00086173-00086430 just said that a little while before the
_1vKn_C3py4-00295-00086431-00086676 Lord is talking to him why are you here
_1vKn_C3py4-00296-00086677-00086949 Elijah what's the problem Elijah he says
_1vKn_C3py4-00297-00086950-00087111 well you know I did what you said and
_1vKn_C3py4-00298-00087112-00087288 look where I am and I'm all by myself
_1vKn_C3py4-00299-00087289-00087525 and I'm the only one that's fighting and
_1vKn_C3py4-00300-00087526-00087744 the Lord talks to him some more talks to
_1vKn_C3py4-00301-00087745-00088002 him some more and what is Elijah do he
_1vKn_C3py4-00302-00088003-00088164 repeats the same thing he's in shock you
_1vKn_C3py4-00303-00088165-00088491 ever notice people in shock what happens
_1vKn_C3py4-00304-00088492-00088707 to them many times if they're at least
_1vKn_C3py4-00305-00088708-00088935 awake they kind of start repeating this
_1vKn_C3py4-00306-00088936-00089091 story well I was just standing there and
_1vKn_C3py4-00307-00089092-00089304 I went to cross the street and this car
_1vKn_C3py4-00308-00089305-00089430 just came out of nowhere and just
_1vKn_C3py4-00309-00089431-00089622 brushed me back and I bounced against
_1vKn_C3py4-00310-00089623-00089805 the wall and I hurt my head and my arm
_1vKn_C3py4-00311-00089806-00090039 is sore you know and three minutes later
_1vKn_C3py4-00312-00090040-00090234 four minutes later that someone else is
_1vKn_C3py4-00313-00090235-00090501 you okay yeah well I just stepped that
_1vKn_C3py4-00314-00090502-00090669 you know it's like a broken record they
_1vKn_C3py4-00315-00090670-00090873 keep repeating the thing they're trying
_1vKn_C3py4-00316-00090874-00091116 to absorb it he's trying to absorb it he
_1vKn_C3py4-00317-00091117-00091284 can't quite absorb everything why
_1vKn_C3py4-00318-00091285-00091706 because he's saturated with stress and
_1vKn_C3py4-00319-00091707-00092160 anger and resentment and here loneliness
_1vKn_C3py4-00320-00092161-00092505 he repeats his complaint and with it his
_1vKn_C3py4-00321-00092506-00092817 greatest worry that he'd be left alone
_1vKn_C3py4-00322-00092818-00093090 you know burnout makes people feel that
_1vKn_C3py4-00323-00093091-00093280 no one really understands them
_1vKn_C3py4-00324-00093281-00093556 no one really cares no one knows how we
_1vKn_C3py4-00325-00093557-00093889 feel or why we feel the way we do it's a
_1vKn_C3py4-00326-00093890-00094192 terribly lonely thing you know Elijah
_1vKn_C3py4-00327-00094193-00094579 lived nearly 3,000 years ago yet his
_1vKn_C3py4-00328-00094580-00094795 symptoms and feelings are so very
_1vKn_C3py4-00329-00094796-00095094 familiar to us who struggled today in
_1vKn_C3py4-00330-00095095-00095418 2017 with depression and low self-esteem
_1vKn_C3py4-00331-00095419-00095872 and resentment and and and an alienation
_1vKn_C3py4-00332-00095873-00096202 in our modern pressure-cooker society
_1vKn_C3py4-00333-00096203-00096517 because people have not changed we're
_1vKn_C3py4-00334-00096518-00096847 the same as we have always been now
_1vKn_C3py4-00335-00096848-00097048 there are some common mistakes that
_1vKn_C3py4-00336-00097049-00097405 people do when they suffer from too much
_1vKn_C3py4-00337-00097406-00097576 stress or they're on the verge of
_1vKn_C3py4-00338-00097577-00097873 burnout you know aside from the physical
_1vKn_C3py4-00339-00097874-00098089 feelings of fatigue and the emotional
_1vKn_C3py4-00340-00098090-00098347 problems associated with burnout this
_1vKn_C3py4-00341-00098348-00098572 condition also pushes us to make
_1vKn_C3py4-00342-00098573-00098854 mistakes that we would not normally do
_1vKn_C3py4-00343-00098855-00099160 if we were emotionally you know balanced
_1vKn_C3py4-00344-00099161-00099424 and rested properly mistake number one
_1vKn_C3py4-00345-00099425-00099832 for example we focus on feelings rather
_1vKn_C3py4-00346-00099833-00100375 than facts we focus on feelings rather
_1vKn_C3py4-00347-00100376-00100768 than facts Elijah prayed that he might
_1vKn_C3py4-00348-00100769-00101065 die he looked inward and he saw the
_1vKn_C3py4-00349-00101066-00101356 world through the lens of his feelings
_1vKn_C3py4-00350-00101357-00101607 not through the facts of what had
_1vKn_C3py4-00351-00101608-00102129 actually happened I feel like a failure
_1vKn_C3py4-00352-00102130-00102630 therefore I am a failure this is called
_1vKn_C3py4-00353-00102631-00102991 emotional reasoning and it's a mistake
_1vKn_C3py4-00354-00102992-00103335 I feel lost even though I've confessed
_1vKn_C3py4-00355-00103336-00103564 Christ and I've been baptized and I'm
_1vKn_C3py4-00356-00103565-00103818 doing the best I can to be faithful but
_1vKn_C3py4-00357-00103819-00104188 I feel guilty I feel that I'm not worthy
_1vKn_C3py4-00358-00104189-00104527 therefore all of what he said must not
_1vKn_C3py4-00359-00104528-00104725 be true because it doesn't match how I
_1vKn_C3py4-00360-00104726-00105019 feel well brothers and sisters we're not
_1vKn_C3py4-00361-00105020-00105309 saved based on what we feel were saved
_1vKn_C3py4-00362-00105310-00105607 on based on what we believe and what we
_1vKn_C3py4-00363-00105608-00106072 do you know people who are overstressed
_1vKn_C3py4-00364-00106073-00106666 or burned out are easily drawn into
_1vKn_C3py4-00365-00106667-00106907 focusing and interpreting our life
_1vKn_C3py4-00366-00106908-00107114 through our feelings rather than our
_1vKn_C3py4-00367-00107115-00107536 facts mistake number two we begin
_1vKn_C3py4-00368-00107538-00107846 comparing ourselves to other people
_1vKn_C3py4-00369-00107847-00108176 Elijah cried that he was no better than
_1vKn_C3py4-00370-00108177-00108725 who than his forefathers we usually
_1vKn_C3py4-00371-00108726-00109036 compare our weaknesses to other people's
_1vKn_C3py4-00372-00109038-00109328 strengths and we always come out whoever
_1vKn_C3py4-00373-00109329-00109745 noticed that you know you know I like to
_1vKn_C3py4-00374-00109746-00109940 play golf who do I compare myself to
_1vKn_C3py4-00375-00109941-00110180 well I compare myself to a guy who you
_1vKn_C3py4-00376-00110181-00110378 know plays twenty strokes better than I
_1vKn_C3py4-00377-00110379-00110657 do every time or well you look at the
_1vKn_C3py4-00378-00110658-00110911 pros on TV and you see you know it's one
_1vKn_C3py4-00379-00110913-00111125 of the pros you know it makes this
_1vKn_C3py4-00380-00111126-00111380 fantastic shot makes it look easy two
_1vKn_C3py4-00381-00111381-00111586 feet in front of the pin and then when
_1vKn_C3py4-00382-00111588-00111803 you tried and it doesn't work you oh man
_1vKn_C3py4-00383-00111804-00112019 what's the matter with me I'm what's the
_1vKn_C3py4-00384-00112020-00112166 matter with me I'm gonna give up this
_1vKn_C3py4-00385-00112167-00112406 game who are you comparing yourself to
_1vKn_C3py4-00386-00112407-00112954 the world champion yeah
_1vKn_C3py4-00387-00112955-00113557 mistake number three stressed out people
_1vKn_C3py4-00388-00113558-00113831 motivate themselves with negatives
_1vKn_C3py4-00389-00113832-00114194 instead of positives elijah complained
_1vKn_C3py4-00390-00114195-00114482 that he had been zealous for God but the
_1vKn_C3py4-00391-00114483-00114740 people had rejected God and his
_1vKn_C3py4-00392-00114741-00115172 preaching in verse 10 do you see it we
_1vKn_C3py4-00393-00115173-00115451 blame self we punish ourselves with
_1vKn_C3py4-00394-00115452-00115733 criticism and we label ourselves with
_1vKn_C3py4-00395-00115733-00115946 harsh judgments it's no wonder we feel
_1vKn_C3py4-00396-00115947-00116651 bad we become our worst critics you
_1vKn_C3py4-00397-00116652-00116846 think you know I you know I I always
_1vKn_C3py4-00398-00116847-00116981 pray God helped me not to be too
_1vKn_C3py4-00399-00116982-00117215 critical to be more gracious with other
_1vKn_C3py4-00400-00117216-00117446 people you think I can be critical of
_1vKn_C3py4-00401-00117447-00117835 you you ain't seen nothing till I start
_1vKn_C3py4-00402-00117836-00118202 being critical with myself why cuz I
_1vKn_C3py4-00403-00118203-00118742 know me I know who I am I know how hard
_1vKn_C3py4-00404-00118743-00119126 I really tried you know I'm saying so
_1vKn_C3py4-00405-00119127-00119434 when I level criticism at me whoa it's
_1vKn_C3py4-00406-00119435-00119869 got a very pointy edge
_1vKn_C3py4-00407-00119870-00120184 you can't motivate yourself by
_1vKn_C3py4-00408-00120185-00120575 criticizing yourself I'm not saying we
_1vKn_C3py4-00409-00120576-00120790 should excuse or just let everything go
_1vKn_C3py4-00410-00120791-00121027 by that we do wrong no of course not we
_1vKn_C3py4-00411-00121028-00121291 need to hold ourselves accountable but
_1vKn_C3py4-00412-00121292-00121528 we cannot motivate ourselves to higher
_1vKn_C3py4-00413-00121529-00121727 and better and more noble and more
_1vKn_C3py4-00414-00121728-00122000 spiritual by continually criticizing
_1vKn_C3py4-00415-00122001-00122414 ourselves doesn't work mistake number
_1vKn_C3py4-00416-00122415-00122911 four we exaggerate the negatives Elijah
_1vKn_C3py4-00417-00122913-00123446 said I am the only one left now later on
_1vKn_C3py4-00418-00123447-00123754 the Lord tells him yeah you and 7,000
_1vKn_C3py4-00419-00123755-00124225 others the attitude or this attitude
_1vKn_C3py4-00420-00124226-00124526 degenerates into self-pity and to
_1vKn_C3py4-00421-00124527-00124840 despair so here's what the cycle looks
_1vKn_C3py4-00422-00124841-00125083 like okay this this this over stress
_1vKn_C3py4-00423-00125084-00125434 over anxious cycle it begins were
_1vKn_C3py4-00424-00125435-00125825 overburdened we're over stimulated we're
_1vKn_C3py4-00425-00125826-00126184 overworked we're overstressed were over
_1vKn_C3py4-00426-00126185-00126626 worried you know too much too fast and
_1vKn_C3py4-00427-00126627-00126839 it doesn't have to be bad things it can
_1vKn_C3py4-00428-00126840-00127135 be good things we just got too much too
_1vKn_C3py4-00429-00127136-00127489 many plates spinning in the air this
_1vKn_C3py4-00430-00127490-00127895 leads to a weakened physical and mental
_1vKn_C3py4-00431-00127896-00128171 resistance as well as a spiritual
_1vKn_C3py4-00432-00128172-00128402 letdown you just don't have enough gas
_1vKn_C3py4-00433-00128403-00128600 in the tank to take care of all the
_1vKn_C3py4-00434-00128601-00128798 things that you've been committed to or
_1vKn_C3py4-00435-00128799-00128975 to take care of all the things that may
_1vKn_C3py4-00436-00128976-00129376 have happened to you then this condition
_1vKn_C3py4-00437-00129377-00129647 produces a variety of symptoms such as
_1vKn_C3py4-00438-00129648-00129877 anger and depression and low self-esteem
_1vKn_C3py4-00439-00129878-00130227 and moodiness and all kinds of things
_1vKn_C3py4-00440-00130228-00130591 and then these attitudes drive us to
_1vKn_C3py4-00441-00130592-00130919 make critical mistakes such as emotional
_1vKn_C3py4-00442-00130920-00131254 reasoning and false comparisons and
_1vKn_C3py4-00443-00131255-00131558 negative self judgments and further
_1vKn_C3py4-00444-00131559-00131909 alienation from other people and then
_1vKn_C3py4-00445-00131910-00132149 these mistakes produce what well they
_1vKn_C3py4-00446-00132150-00132470 produce more stress more stress on our
_1vKn_C3py4-00447-00132471-00132725 system which perpetuates the vicious
_1vKn_C3py4-00448-00132726-00133013 cycle leading to total breakdown and
_1vKn_C3py4-00449-00133014-00133172 what I'm saying is that
_1vKn_C3py4-00450-00133173-00133364 sometimes the body again you know not
_1vKn_C3py4-00451-00133365-00133529 claiming any medical knowledge but I've
_1vKn_C3py4-00452-00133530-00133940 seen it in myself the over stress
_1vKn_C3py4-00453-00133941-00134243 eventually the body takes over and it
_1vKn_C3py4-00454-00134244-00134384 says okay buddy you know you're about to
_1vKn_C3py4-00455-00134385-00134528 kill yourself so we're gonna do
_1vKn_C3py4-00456-00134529-00134651 something here we're gonna give you a
_1vKn_C3py4-00457-00134652-00134852 lot of low back pain or we're gonna give
_1vKn_C3py4-00458-00134853-00135023 you some migraines or you're gonna have
_1vKn_C3py4-00459-00135024-00135218 an upset stomach or you're gonna you
_1vKn_C3py4-00460-00135219-00135437 know we're gonna do something to just
_1vKn_C3py4-00461-00135438-00135929 knock you out break the cycle because if
_1vKn_C3py4-00462-00135930-00136157 you keep on spinning you're gonna you're
_1vKn_C3py4-00463-00136158-00136868 gonna blow up so god thankfully has a
_1vKn_C3py4-00464-00136869-00137402 remedy for burnout prescription for
_1vKn_C3py4-00465-00137403-00137705 burnout because he is aware of the
_1vKn_C3py4-00466-00137706-00138050 body's frailty especially when it is
_1vKn_C3py4-00467-00138051-00138377 under stress so in this same past
_1vKn_C3py4-00468-00138378-00138749 passage we see the remedy that God uses
_1vKn_C3py4-00469-00138750-00139067 to renew a burned-out servant named
_1vKn_C3py4-00470-00139068-00139427 Elijah so the first thing that God
_1vKn_C3py4-00471-00139428-00140014 prescribes is arrest arrest
_1vKn_C3py4-00472-00140015-00140579 God gave Elijah rest for his body in
_1vKn_C3py4-00473-00140580-00140885 verse 5 go back to verse 5 because I've
_1vKn_C3py4-00474-00140886-00141164 had to jump around in the in the passage
_1vKn_C3py4-00475-00141165-00141533 here he says Elijah lay down and slept
_1vKn_C3py4-00476-00141534-00141761 under a juniper tree and behold there
_1vKn_C3py4-00477-00141762-00141998 was an angel touching him and he said to
_1vKn_C3py4-00478-00141999-00142307 him arise eat then he looked and behold
_1vKn_C3py4-00479-00142308-00142529 there was at his head a bread cake baked
_1vKn_C3py4-00480-00142530-00142781 on hot stones in a jar of water so he
_1vKn_C3py4-00481-00142782-00142988 ate and drank and laid down again
_1vKn_C3py4-00482-00142989-00143207 and the angel of the Lord came again a
_1vKn_C3py4-00483-00143208-00143381 second time and touched him and said
_1vKn_C3py4-00484-00143382-00143612 arise eat because the journey is too
_1vKn_C3py4-00485-00143613-00143900 great for you so he arose and ate and
_1vKn_C3py4-00486-00143901-00144092 drank and went in the strength of that
_1vKn_C3py4-00487-00144093-00144362 food forty days and forty nights to
_1vKn_C3py4-00488-00144363-00144782 Horeb the mountain of God so the body
_1vKn_C3py4-00489-00144783-00145010 you know will all will short-circuit if
_1vKn_C3py4-00490-00145011-00145241 it does not receive rest and nourishment
_1vKn_C3py4-00491-00145242-00145688 a balance of work and rest and leisure
_1vKn_C3py4-00492-00145689-00146035 is the best medicine for a burned out
_1vKn_C3py4-00493-00146036-00146357 system you know people usually rest
_1vKn_C3py4-00494-00146358-00146555 until they are well enough to
_1vKn_C3py4-00495-00146556-00146747 Pete the same mistakes that led to the
_1vKn_C3py4-00496-00146748-00147032 burnout originally there working sixty
_1vKn_C3py4-00497-00147033-00147239 four hours 70 hours a week and then
_1vKn_C3py4-00498-00147240-00147386 they've got this over here and then
_1vKn_C3py4-00499-00147387-00147623 they're taking care of a sick aunt and
_1vKn_C3py4-00500-00147624-00147845 they and the church things that they've
_1vKn_C3py4-00501-00147846-00148022 got to do and then they've committed
_1vKn_C3py4-00502-00148023-00148196 themselves to something else you know
_1vKn_C3py4-00503-00148197-00148433 and all of a sudden boom they burn out
_1vKn_C3py4-00504-00148434-00148604 and they're there you know they can't do
_1vKn_C3py4-00505-00148605-00148823 it so they I need a rest you know and
_1vKn_C3py4-00506-00148824-00149045 then they they take a break a vacation
_1vKn_C3py4-00507-00149046-00149276 something just to recharge the batteries
_1vKn_C3py4-00508-00149277-00149480 and what do they do when that rest is
_1vKn_C3py4-00509-00149481-00149696 over well they go back to doing the same
_1vKn_C3py4-00510-00149697-00149954 things over again no changes they don't
_1vKn_C3py4-00511-00149955-00150131 realize that if they repeat the same
_1vKn_C3py4-00512-00150132-00150290 type of things they're going to end up
_1vKn_C3py4-00513-00150291-00150740 in the same place people usually as they
_1vKn_C3py4-00514-00150741-00151037 say rest until they're well enough to
_1vKn_C3py4-00515-00151038-00151289 repeat the same old mistakes what's
_1vKn_C3py4-00516-00151290-00151649 needed is an attitude that understands
_1vKn_C3py4-00517-00151650-00151976 that rest and leisure are as important
_1vKn_C3py4-00518-00151977-00152398 as work in developing a balanced and
_1vKn_C3py4-00519-00152399-00152795 pleasing life to God and many of us
_1vKn_C3py4-00520-00152796-00153062 unfortunately feel guilty when we're
_1vKn_C3py4-00521-00153063-00153548 having fun we feel guilty when we're
_1vKn_C3py4-00522-00153549-00153932 having fun as if it's a guilt my guilty
_1vKn_C3py4-00523-00153933-00154205 pleasure is I go fishing you know why
_1vKn_C3py4-00524-00154206-00154532 should you feel guilty about that and I
_1vKn_C3py4-00525-00154533-00154811 was thinking the other day I was giving
_1vKn_C3py4-00526-00154812-00155012 thanks you know sometimes in my own
_1vKn_C3py4-00527-00155013-00155162 prayers you know I say today I'm just
_1vKn_C3py4-00528-00155163-00155318 gonna give thanks I'm not gonna ask for
_1vKn_C3py4-00529-00155319-00155552 anything I'm not gonna complain about
_1vKn_C3py4-00530-00155553-00155891 anything I'm just going to find the
_1vKn_C3py4-00531-00155892-00156191 things in my life and just say thank you
_1vKn_C3py4-00532-00156192-00156458 for them and I realized as I was making
_1vKn_C3py4-00533-00156459-00156749 that prayer that almost I mean I
_1vKn_C3py4-00534-00156750-00156917 couldn't think of an exception but there
_1vKn_C3py4-00535-00156918-00157106 may be one out there almost everything
_1vKn_C3py4-00536-00157107-00157505 that God has created is for our pleasure
_1vKn_C3py4-00537-00157506-00158039 I look at the sky the beautiful sky even
_1vKn_C3py4-00538-00158040-00158255 with the cloud formation it gives me
_1vKn_C3py4-00539-00158256-00158564 pleasure pleasure for my eyes look at
_1vKn_C3py4-00540-00158565-00158897 the ice just amazing and I smell the
_1vKn_C3py4-00541-00158898-00159194 grass gets cut and I smell the grass and
_1vKn_C3py4-00542-00159195-00159338 what does it do you know freshly mown
_1vKn_C3py4-00543-00159339-00159620 grass right we know it gives me what it
_1vKn_C3py4-00544-00159621-00159822 gives me pleasure
_1vKn_C3py4-00545-00159823-00160089 I lay my head down on my pillow at night
_1vKn_C3py4-00546-00160090-00160269 you know that first few moments when you
_1vKn_C3py4-00547-00160270-00160688 before you go to sleep oh I feel so good
_1vKn_C3py4-00548-00160689-00161096 pleasure I drink a cold glass of water
_1vKn_C3py4-00549-00161097-00161535 pleasure I feel this hot Sun in my head
_1vKn_C3py4-00550-00161536-00161853 in the afternoon pleasure I mean he
_1vKn_C3py4-00551-00161854-00162021 didn't have to create us we're almost
_1vKn_C3py4-00552-00162022-00162296 every single experience that we have
_1vKn_C3py4-00553-00162297-00162594 involves pleasure of some kind what kind
_1vKn_C3py4-00554-00162595-00162876 of God do we have we have a God that
_1vKn_C3py4-00555-00162877-00163257 gives us pleasure not illicit pleasure
_1vKn_C3py4-00556-00163258-00163539 not sinful pleasure we don't have to do
_1vKn_C3py4-00557-00163540-00163740 things that are illicit or disobedient
_1vKn_C3py4-00558-00163741-00163956 in order to have pleasure because he's
_1vKn_C3py4-00559-00163957-00164274 created everything in this world to give
_1vKn_C3py4-00560-00164275-00165060 us some kind of pleasure we have to we
_1vKn_C3py4-00561-00165061-00165399 have to understand that life has work in
_1vKn_C3py4-00562-00165400-00165555 it of course and even that can be
_1vKn_C3py4-00563-00165556-00165837 pleasurable but it also needs rest and
_1vKn_C3py4-00564-00165838-00166110 it also needs leisure in order to be
_1vKn_C3py4-00565-00166111-00166418 proper to be balanced if you're
_1vKn_C3py4-00566-00166419-00166814 overstressed and close to burnout
_1vKn_C3py4-00567-00166815-00167310 something is wrong something is wrong
_1vKn_C3py4-00568-00167311-00167634 you have to figure out what the wrong
_1vKn_C3py4-00569-00167635-00168254 thing is and something has to change in
_1vKn_C3py4-00570-00168255-00168564 order to find again the balance and
_1vKn_C3py4-00571-00168565-00168777 that's not I'm not throwing this at you
_1vKn_C3py4-00572-00168778-00169041 as an accusation I'm saying this is what
_1vKn_C3py4-00573-00169042-00169224 you need to be thinking about if if
_1vKn_C3py4-00574-00169225-00169554 that's your situation over stress and
_1vKn_C3py4-00575-00169555-00169905 anxiety and burnout something will have
_1vKn_C3py4-00576-00169906-00170208 to change it might be there needs to be
_1vKn_C3py4-00577-00170209-00170687 more leisure wouldn't that be great
_1vKn_C3py4-00578-00170688-00170937 or maybe there needs to be less
_1vKn_C3py4-00579-00170938-00171291 commitments or maybe there needs to be
_1vKn_C3py4-00580-00171292-00171552 there needs to be new commitments in
_1vKn_C3py4-00581-00171553-00171741 different areas I don't know but
_1vKn_C3py4-00582-00171742-00172167 something has to change number two in
_1vKn_C3py4-00583-00172168-00172689 his prescription so we said rest the
_1vKn_C3py4-00584-00172690-00173076 next one is release God allowed Elijah
_1vKn_C3py4-00585-00173077-00173172 to pour
_1vKn_C3py4-00586-00173173-00173424 his heart his frustrations his fear and
_1vKn_C3py4-00587-00173425-00173748 his anger before him again I'll read one
_1vKn_C3py4-00588-00173749-00173967 more time verse nine then he came there
_1vKn_C3py4-00589-00173968-00174210 to a cave and lodged there and behold
_1vKn_C3py4-00590-00174211-00174375 the word of the Lord came to him and he
_1vKn_C3py4-00591-00174376-00174546 said to him what are you doing here
_1vKn_C3py4-00592-00174547-00174798 Elisha I mean do you think God didn't
_1vKn_C3py4-00593-00174799-00174953 know what he was doing here
_1vKn_C3py4-00594-00174954-00175281 what was he doing he was giving Elijah a
_1vKn_C3py4-00595-00175282-00175575 chance to express himself and he did I
_1vKn_C3py4-00596-00175576-00175797 have been very zealous for the Lord the
_1vKn_C3py4-00597-00175798-00175995 God of hosts for the sons of Israel have
_1vKn_C3py4-00598-00175996-00176184 forsaken your covenant torn down your
_1vKn_C3py4-00599-00176185-00176382 altars killed your prophets with the
_1vKn_C3py4-00600-00176383-00176655 sword and I alone and left and they seek
_1vKn_C3py4-00601-00176656-00176868 my life to take it away he's just as
_1vKn_C3py4-00602-00176869-00177105 just pouring out of him notice there's
_1vKn_C3py4-00603-00177106-00177609 no notice there's no dear Lord I humbly
_1vKn_C3py4-00604-00177610-00178011 come before you my god of hosts and I
_1vKn_C3py4-00605-00178012-00178260 appeal to you as your humble servant
_1vKn_C3py4-00606-00178261-00178389 Lord there's none of that
_1vKn_C3py4-00607-00178390-00178713 it's just Elijah what are you doing here
_1vKn_C3py4-00608-00178714-00179001 oh he hurt me that I hurt them you know
_1vKn_C3py4-00609-00179002-00179766 I mean the problem with burnout is that
_1vKn_C3py4-00610-00179767-00180126 it's like a low burning fire inside that
_1vKn_C3py4-00611-00180127-00180423 never gets extinguished it keeps burning
_1vKn_C3py4-00612-00180424-00180723 and building and destroying us from the
_1vKn_C3py4-00613-00180724-00181056 inside you can pray and cry and share
_1vKn_C3py4-00614-00181057-00181227 with others and enter your heart before
_1vKn_C3py4-00615-00181228-00181539 God so the emotional energy created by
_1vKn_C3py4-00616-00181540-00181943 the stress needs to be released and
_1vKn_C3py4-00617-00181944-00182196 released in a positive way not a
_1vKn_C3py4-00618-00182197-00182409 negative way some people they get
_1vKn_C3py4-00619-00182410-00182625 release all right but how do they do it
_1vKn_C3py4-00620-00182626-00182883 well they abuse drugs or alcohol or
_1vKn_C3py4-00621-00182884-00183081 other things like that or they do other
_1vKn_C3py4-00622-00183082-00183336 self harming things thinking that this
_1vKn_C3py4-00623-00183337-00183636 will you know hey I Drive my car at 120
_1vKn_C3py4-00624-00183637-00183867 miles an hour you know I get some relief
_1vKn_C3py4-00625-00183868-00184068 where I go bungee jumping off a bridge
_1vKn_C3py4-00626-00184069-00184761 you know yeah that feels better there
_1vKn_C3py4-00627-00184762-00184995 are better and safer ways and more
_1vKn_C3py4-00628-00184996-00185268 constructive ways to release the raw
_1vKn_C3py4-00629-00185269-00185810 emotional energy created by over stress
_1vKn_C3py4-00630-00185811-00186282 third part of his prescription rest
_1vKn_C3py4-00631-00186283-00186489 release
_1vKn_C3py4-00632-00186490-00187015 refocusing refocusing Elijah was seeing
_1vKn_C3py4-00633-00187016-00187345 only the problem but in the cave at
_1vKn_C3py4-00634-00187346-00187603 Horeb he sought again the version and
_1vKn_C3py4-00635-00187604-00187849 the vision of God that had originally
_1vKn_C3py4-00636-00187850-00188209 sent him to prophesy he heard again the
_1vKn_C3py4-00637-00188210-00188653 voice of the Lord this time verse 11 so
_1vKn_C3py4-00638-00188654-00188992 he said go for God is saying go forth
_1vKn_C3py4-00639-00188993-00189166 and stand on the mountain before the
_1vKn_C3py4-00640-00189167-00189382 Lord and behold the Lord was passing by
_1vKn_C3py4-00641-00189383-00189643 and a great and strong wind was rending
_1vKn_C3py4-00642-00189644-00189832 the mountains and breaking in pieces the
_1vKn_C3py4-00643-00189833-00190069 rocks before the Lord but the Lord was
_1vKn_C3py4-00644-00190070-00190303 not in the wind and after the wind an
_1vKn_C3py4-00645-00190304-00190501 earthquake but the Lord was not in the
_1vKn_C3py4-00646-00190502-00190723 earthquake and after the earthquake a
_1vKn_C3py4-00647-00190724-00190948 fire but the Lord was not in the fire
_1vKn_C3py4-00648-00190949-00191215 and after the fire a sound of gentle
_1vKn_C3py4-00649-00191216-00191572 blowing when Elijah heard it he wrapped
_1vKn_C3py4-00650-00191573-00191812 his face in his mantle and went out and
_1vKn_C3py4-00651-00191813-00192031 stood in the entrance of the cave and
_1vKn_C3py4-00652-00192032-00192328 behold a voice came to him and said what
_1vKn_C3py4-00653-00192329-00192694 are you doing here Elijah you know
_1vKn_C3py4-00654-00192695-00193024 sometimes it isn't a change of place or
_1vKn_C3py4-00655-00193025-00193233 a change of people that we need
_1vKn_C3py4-00656-00193234-00193525 sometimes it's a resetting of our sights
_1vKn_C3py4-00657-00193526-00193915 on God and His Word and His Son Jesus
_1vKn_C3py4-00658-00193916-00194284 Christ and His Church that is truly
_1vKn_C3py4-00659-00194285-00194533 needed in other words sometimes we need
_1vKn_C3py4-00660-00194534-00194829 to re-establish our spiritual priorities
_1vKn_C3py4-00661-00194830-00195220 because many times the over stress and
_1vKn_C3py4-00662-00195221-00195613 the anxieties are caused because we have
_1vKn_C3py4-00663-00195614-00196111 you know confused our priorities we've
_1vKn_C3py4-00664-00196112-00196291 taken you know God who should be up
_1vKn_C3py4-00665-00196292-00196468 there and we've put them down here or
_1vKn_C3py4-00666-00196469-00196729 we've taken our spouse for example which
_1vKn_C3py4-00667-00196730-00196996 should be our main priority and we've
_1vKn_C3py4-00668-00196997-00197224 put them down here because well I got a
_1vKn_C3py4-00669-00197225-00197368 lot of work to do and my career is
_1vKn_C3py4-00670-00197369-00197646 demanding this and I go you know I
_1vKn_C3py4-00671-00197647-00197908 whatever you know I play I go play
_1vKn_C3py4-00672-00197909-00198106 soccer on Thursday and Friday you know
_1vKn_C3py4-00673-00198107-00198315 but for some reason or other I've taken
_1vKn_C3py4-00674-00198316-00198544 you know my spouse who should be my
_1vKn_C3py4-00675-00198545-00198820 priority and I've put her down in spot
_1vKn_C3py4-00676-00198821-00199054 number four and I don't realize that
_1vKn_C3py4-00677-00199055-00199264 spot number for her being in spot number
_1vKn_C3py4-00678-00199265-00199522 four is causing a lot of stress and a
_1vKn_C3py4-00679-00199523-00199557 lot
_1vKn_C3py4-00680-00199558-00199737 anxiety in my marriage and in my
_1vKn_C3py4-00681-00199738-00199926 personal life and in her life and in the
_1vKn_C3py4-00682-00199927-00200427 life of the children so sometimes we
_1vKn_C3py4-00683-00200428-00200997 need to you know refocus reorder so rest
_1vKn_C3py4-00684-00200998-00201639 release refocus recommitment re
_1vKn_C3py4-00685-00201640-00201930 commitment as far as elijah was
_1vKn_C3py4-00686-00201931-00202242 concerned one task was over it had been
_1vKn_C3py4-00687-00202243-00202451 a challenge it had been a burden and
_1vKn_C3py4-00688-00202452-00202755 after a time of rest and prayer and
_1vKn_C3py4-00689-00202756-00203186 renewal Elijah is given a new ministry a
_1vKn_C3py4-00690-00203187-00203502 different service to perform for the
_1vKn_C3py4-00691-00203503-00203784 Lord this time we go to verse 15 the
_1vKn_C3py4-00692-00203785-00204078 Lord said to him go return on your way
_1vKn_C3py4-00693-00204079-00204303 to the wilderness of Damascus and when
_1vKn_C3py4-00694-00204304-00204560 you have arrived you shall anoint Hazael
_1vKn_C3py4-00695-00204561-00204911 king of Aram and jehu the son of nimshi
_1vKn_C3py4-00696-00204912-00205196 you shall anoint king over israel and
_1vKn_C3py4-00697-00205198-00205677 elisha the son of shaphat of a bell
_1vKn_C3py4-00698-00205678-00205986 aloha no excuse me a bell whole lot
_1vKn_C3py4-00699-00205987-00206241 rather Aloha is another country a bell
_1vKn_C3py4-00700-00206242-00206567 Jolla you shall anoint as prophet in
_1vKn_C3py4-00701-00206567-00206982 your place so God gives him another task
_1vKn_C3py4-00702-00206983-00207171 hey there's work to be done you need to
_1vKn_C3py4-00703-00207171-00207369 go you know you need to go anoint a new
_1vKn_C3py4-00704-00207369-00207582 king you need to find another assistant
_1vKn_C3py4-00705-00207583-00208014 a new prophet many times the best way to
_1vKn_C3py4-00706-00208015-00208257 beat burnout is to be active in
_1vKn_C3py4-00707-00208258-00208532 different ways with different people
_1vKn_C3py4-00708-00208533-00208929 pursuing different goals not always but
_1vKn_C3py4-00709-00208930-00209340 sometimes if our focus is on God and his
_1vKn_C3py4-00710-00209341-00209637 purpose he will be able to direct us
_1vKn_C3py4-00711-00209638-00209823 into some service that will give us
_1vKn_C3py4-00712-00209823-00210108 fresh hope and a renewed sense of
_1vKn_C3py4-00713-00210109-00210441 purpose and a thin enthusiasm he will
_1vKn_C3py4-00714-00210442-00210777 also supply us with help to do the work
_1vKn_C3py4-00715-00210778-00211086 at hand he noticed that Elijah this guy
_1vKn_C3py4-00716-00211087-00211290 was burnt out he was toast you know he
_1vKn_C3py4-00717-00211291-00211536 had given his all he wasn't the same man
_1vKn_C3py4-00718-00211537-00211905 as he was before so what does he do he
_1vKn_C3py4-00719-00211906-00212130 gives him an a younger man to work with
_1vKn_C3py4-00720-00212131-00212559 him to help him to mentor to carry on
_1vKn_C3py4-00721-00212560-00212727 the work you know sometimes part of the
_1vKn_C3py4-00722-00212728-00212785 stress
_1vKn_C3py4-00723-00212786-00213007 is who's gonna continue the good stuff
_1vKn_C3py4-00724-00213008-00213283 that I've been doing who's gonna take
_1vKn_C3py4-00725-00213284-00213532 care of my family who's gonna take care
_1vKn_C3py4-00726-00213533-00213773 of my ministry or my job or the business
_1vKn_C3py4-00727-00213773-00213989 that I'd built up you know I've spent so
_1vKn_C3py4-00728-00213990-00214219 much time working on this and now I'm
_1vKn_C3py4-00729-00214221-00214429 getting tired and I'm getting old who's
_1vKn_C3py4-00730-00214430-00214787 gonna take over who's gonna bring it to
_1vKn_C3py4-00731-00214788-00215134 fruition who will love it enough that
_1vKn_C3py4-00732-00215135-00215396 they won't let it die that they'll
_1vKn_C3py4-00733-00215396-00215617 continue it with the same zeal that that
_1vKn_C3py4-00734-00215619-00215966 I had these are real worries that people
_1vKn_C3py4-00735-00215967-00216467 have so Elijah was human like all of us
_1vKn_C3py4-00736-00216467-00216821 here who nearly burned out because of
_1vKn_C3py4-00737-00216821-00217114 the pressures of his service to the Lord
_1vKn_C3py4-00738-00217115-00217507 but God renewed him with rest for his
_1vKn_C3py4-00739-00217508-00218012 body release for his soul the refocusing
_1vKn_C3py4-00740-00218013-00218390 for his spirit and a recommitment for
_1vKn_C3py4-00741-00218391-00218824 his heart also a reinforcement for his
_1vKn_C3py4-00742-00218825-00219242 ministry and that would be Elijah God
_1vKn_C3py4-00743-00219242-00219512 not only cares for us he knows exactly
_1vKn_C3py4-00744-00219513-00219971 what we need for what ails us no matter
_1vKn_C3py4-00745-00219971-00220203 what the generation is that we live in
_1vKn_C3py4-00746-00220204-00220704 so the question begs are you overanxious
_1vKn_C3py4-00747-00220705-00221162 stress burned out do you recognize
_1vKn_C3py4-00748-00221163-00221414 yourself whether you're a man or a woman
_1vKn_C3py4-00749-00221415-00221617 whether you're older or younger whether
_1vKn_C3py4-00750-00221619-00221792 you're married or single do you
_1vKn_C3py4-00751-00221792-00222142 recognize yourself in Elijah is there a
_1vKn_C3py4-00752-00222144-00222475 little bit of Elijah in you are his
_1vKn_C3py4-00753-00222476-00222962 symptoms your symptoms have you given up
_1vKn_C3py4-00754-00222963-00223207 on man solutions to fix the problems
_1vKn_C3py4-00755-00223208-00223705 worldly ways to be renewed denial or
_1vKn_C3py4-00756-00223706-00223996 escapism or materialism or medication or
_1vKn_C3py4-00757-00223998-00224467 Hedden ISM all the isms I encourage you
_1vKn_C3py4-00758-00224469-00224733 to try God's prescription for burnout
_1vKn_C3py4-00759-00224734-00225142 just a reminder number one find the
_1vKn_C3py4-00760-00225144-00225381 proper balance between work and rest
_1vKn_C3py4-00761-00225382-00225794 even if it means less money it's not all
_1vKn_C3py4-00762-00225794-00225996 about money brothers and sisters
_1vKn_C3py4-00763-00225996-00226371 number two express your feelings to God
_1vKn_C3py4-00764-00226373-00226771 honestly in prayer and do it often and
_1vKn_C3py4-00765-00226771-00226973 do it sincerely
_1vKn_C3py4-00766-00226975-00227302 number three reestablish your priorities
_1vKn_C3py4-00767-00227303-00227569 putting Christ and his kingdom first in
_1vKn_C3py4-00768-00227569-00227812 your life once again this will then
_1vKn_C3py4-00769-00227813-00228056 properly order all of your other
_1vKn_C3py4-00770-00228057-00228466 priorities and number four begin seeking
_1vKn_C3py4-00771-00228467-00228841 for new ways to serve the Lord through
_1vKn_C3py4-00772-00228842-00229171 his church to serve your family to serve
_1vKn_C3py4-00773-00229171-00229479 your career sometimes working at
_1vKn_C3py4-00774-00229480-00229656 different things with different people
_1vKn_C3py4-00775-00229657-00230067 helps us in our renewal process so if
_1vKn_C3py4-00776-00230069-00230319 this prescription means that you need to
_1vKn_C3py4-00777-00230321-00230559 be baptized for example or you need to
_1vKn_C3py4-00778-00230560-00230754 be restored through prayer then of
_1vKn_C3py4-00779-00230755-00230938 course we wait for you to come forward
_1vKn_C3py4-00780-00230939-00231255 as we stand and as we sing the song of
_1vKn_C3py4-00781-00231256-00231498 invitation
_2tkLm-O3Du-00000-00000026-00000257 okay so I wanted to do a quick video on
_2tkLm-O3Du-00001-00000258-00000698 contributing to mass or actual or dammit
_2tkLm-O3Du-00002-00000699-00001145 or colored wherever whatever just to
_2tkLm-O3Du-00003-00001146-00001307 give you a quick outline how to
_2tkLm-O3Du-00004-00001308-00001603 contribute help what's helpful and a lot
_2tkLm-O3Du-00005-00001604-00001766 of this is an open book I don't sort of
_2tkLm-O3Du-00006-00001767-00001964 I'm still sort of finding my way on how
_2tkLm-O3Du-00007-00001964-00002201 bits to go about feedback is welcome I
_2tkLm-O3Du-00008-00002202-00002456 won't promise to do what you say but at
_2tkLm-O3Du-00009-00002457-00002612 least hearing your opinion will be very
_2tkLm-O3Du-00010-00002613-00003071 helpful if we go to github com / let's
_2tkLm-O3Du-00011-00003072-00003472 get a mess for example if we come down
_2tkLm-O3Du-00012-00003473-00003736 here you'll see that is a contributing
_2tkLm-O3Du-00013-00003738-00004063 section and there which describes how
_2tkLm-O3Du-00014-00004064-00004288 you can help and there'll be links to
_2tkLm-O3Du-00015-00004289-00004486 various bits I'm going to try and do
_2tkLm-O3Du-00016-00004487-00004625 that more throughout my various
_2tkLm-O3Du-00017-00004626-00004886 repositories I've got a video or ready
_2tkLm-O3Du-00018-00004887-00005159 for writing packages and normally when
_2tkLm-O3Du-00019-00005160-00005386 you're when you're contributing stuff
_2tkLm-O3Du-00020-00005387-00005661 normally you'll want to do it in
_2tkLm-O3Du-00021-00005662-00006029 repository is and you'll want to create
_2tkLm-O3Du-00022-00006030-00006338 your own repository you can then be the
_2tkLm-O3Du-00023-00006339-00006698 owner and in control of that and you can
_2tkLm-O3Du-00024-00006698-00007135 just add stuff and whatever and it will
_2tkLm-O3Du-00025-00007136-00007469 work for you and you can yeah I'm
_2tkLm-O3Du-00026-00007470-00007810 tripping over my own words here but that
_2tkLm-O3Du-00027-00007811-00008219 is the best way in most cases if you
_2tkLm-O3Du-00028-00008220-00008524 need to if you see a bug vetters in
_2tkLm-O3Du-00029-00008525-00008927 actual or in mess and you can see how to
_2tkLm-O3Du-00030-00008928-00009181 fix that and pull requests are very
_2tkLm-O3Du-00031-00009182-00009685 welcome I do need the pull request to be
_2tkLm-O3Du-00032-00009686-00009944 documented like a tell me what the pull
_2tkLm-O3Du-00033-00009945-00010088 request is actually trying to achieve
_2tkLm-O3Du-00034-00010089-00010363 what it's fixing what the expected
_2tkLm-O3Du-00035-00010364-00010820 behavior is and the commits need to be
_2tkLm-O3Du-00036-00010821-00011060 have meaningful messages on them as well
_2tkLm-O3Du-00037-00011061-00011317 but yes send me those pull requests and
_2tkLm-O3Du-00038-00011318-00011635 i'll be happy to include those of fear a
_2tkLm-O3Du-00039-00011636-00011969 fear fixing something that needs to be
_2tkLm-O3Du-00040-00011970-00012353 fixed documentation is really valuable
_2tkLm-O3Du-00041-00012354-00012677 i've got a video about that yeah it's
_2tkLm-O3Du-00042-00012678-00012880 sort of it's been really cool to see
_2tkLm-O3Du-00043-00012881-00013094 people get so enthusiastic about all the
_2tkLm-O3Du-00044-00013094-00013357 stuff so it would be
_2tkLm-O3Du-00045-00013358-00013713 lovely to see some stuff coming back if
_2tkLm-O3Du-00046-00013715-00013994 you find something useful and but you
_2tkLm-O3Du-00047-00013994-00014105 would like it to do something different
_2tkLm-O3Du-00048-00014106-00014516 then yeah be lovely to see the C code
_2tkLm-O3Du-00049-00014516-00014851 come back for it if you have
_2tkLm-O3Du-00050-00014852-00015047 documentation that you'd like to write
_2tkLm-O3Du-00051-00015047-00015203 you think you can do a better job or if
_2tkLm-O3Du-00052-00015204-00015404 he is something that's missing please do
_2tkLm-O3Du-00053-00015405-00015731 that if you would like to make a video
_2tkLm-O3Du-00054-00015732-00016040 demonstrating how to do something that
_2tkLm-O3Du-00055-00016041-00016244 would be really useful as well and if
_2tkLm-O3Du-00056-00016244-00016676 you send me a link I'll very likely put
_2tkLm-O3Du-00057-00016677-00016937 that up in the documentation or probably
_2tkLm-O3Du-00058-00016938-00017138 link to it from funny hex or something
_2tkLm-O3Du-00059-00017139-00017501 like that and because I've done in this
_2tkLm-O3Du-00060-00017502-00017825 particular session I I've recorded well
_2tkLm-O3Du-00061-00017826-00018149 over six hours of instructional videos
_2tkLm-O3Du-00062-00018150-00018394 ahead I've barely scratched the surface
_2tkLm-O3Du-00063-00018395-00018764 of what these tools can do so yeah be
_2tkLm-O3Du-00064-00018765-00018919 really cool with that other people can
_2tkLm-O3Du-00065-00018920-00019247 go and create videos on their stuff that
_2tkLm-O3Du-00066-00019248-00019387 they're passionate about doing as well
_2tkLm-O3Du-00067-00019388-00019631 after six hours or so this is my last
_2tkLm-O3Du-00068-00019632-00019897 video it is time for me to stop talking
_2tkLm-O3Du-00069-00019898-00020228 and have some water and the fatty the
_2tkLm-O3Du-00070-00020229-00020468 thing at all
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00000-00000202-00000919 trinny girl natural hi everyone welcome
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00001-00000921-00001174 to my Channel today I'm highlighting a
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00002-00001175-00001445 small business Molly natural beauty
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00003-00001446-00001525 secrets
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00004-00001526-00001655 I've never check it out if you're
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00005-00001655-00001873 curious about her hair and body products
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00006-00001875-00002096 she got kindly sent me a few items to
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00007-00002097-00002342 try I tried the hair items and this is
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00008-00002343-00002593 the result I got a nice big fluffy hairy
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00009-00002594-00002906 which I love so it doesn't say wash and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00010-00002907-00003038 go but I hadn't done the washing boy in
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00011-00003039-00003217 a long time so I really wanted to do one
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00012-00003218-00003388 so I took the opportunity to get me a
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00013-00003389-00003578 nice big hair day which I love to rock
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00014-00003579-00003886 as you guys know so let's get into the
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00015-00003887-00004099 demo and I'll come back with the video
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00016-00004100-00004340 so this is my hair before any further
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00017-00004341-00004822 and I'm starting off with moisturizing
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00018-00004823-00005033 detangler so might want to see what this
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00019-00005034-00005254 is it's pretty runny so I wish there was
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00020-00005255-00005497 like in a spray bottle but I if I just
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00021-00005498-00005735 put it in my hands and rub my palms
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00022-00005736-00005999 together I can manage I'm just used to
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00023-00006000-00006359 going directly from hand to here I have
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00024-00006360-00006553 to do this rub step first cuz it's
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00025-00006554-00007989 pretty runny
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00026-00007990-00008356 so this is with the detangler this side
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00027-00008357-00008517 of course has to be time to learn cream
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00028-00008518-00009244 this is with the rectangular so far so
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00029-00009245-00009528 good and I'm going to add the cream
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00030-00009529-00009748 so this one is that yes piling cream I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00031-00009749-00010060 love this so far nice time staring me to
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00032-00010061-00011567 worry about it running nice texture
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00033-00011568-00011810 do you like the slip on this one as well
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00034-00011811-00012060 I love the scent on both of them they're
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00035-00012061-00012384 like sweeter sense of chili I wish I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00036-00012385-00012630 could describe it better but it's sweet
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00037-00012631-00012888 it could be kind of with me maybe like a
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00038-00012888-00013283 the village types well it's nice and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00039-00013284-00013518 this is it all the product is in its
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00040-00013519-00013830 light and fluffy but still define as you
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00041-00013831-00014397 can see so I'm just looking forward to
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00042-00014397-00014630 seeing when it dries and I guess you are
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00043-00014631-00015122 too so take a look and this is the
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00044-00015123-00015390 result it's like super light super
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00045-00015391-00015753 fluffy lots of movement my help really
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00046-00015754-00016008 great after I applied the product it was
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00047-00016009-00016178 just so bad I need what's gonna turn
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00048-00016179-00016338 into a big hair day like if my hair is
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00049-00016338-00016503 bigger after applying product than
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00050-00016504-00016772 before but it's still like defined and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00051-00016773-00017022 so on I know it just gonna be a big
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00052-00017023-00017265 fluffy wash and go so yeah ain't gonna
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00053-00017266-00017442 see me complaining I love that I was
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00054-00017443-00017652 like so excited I was all the ways you
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00055-00017653-00018018 got like yeah but yeah it turned out
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00056-00018019-00018303 good so the sister is elf you can see
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00057-00018304-00018899 it's define but a little frizzy and big
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00058-00018900-00019215 so I like that has a little bit of hole
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00059-00019216-00019494 which means that I can rock this I can
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00060-00019495-00019637 rock this for a few days it's not going
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00061-00019638-00019821 to be like a one and done type of big
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00062-00019822-00020000 wash and roll cuz sometimes when you
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00063-00020001-00020271 laugh it is too leaving because I'm
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00064-00020272-00020400 gonna leave in some people's I think
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00065-00020401-00020562 that like four days order but depending
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00066-00020563-00020775 I believe it I may not get that home by
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00067-00020776-00020987 like that it looks like I got some evil
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00068-00020988-00021186 in my hair but it also has a bigger hole
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00069-00021187-00021417 so I'll get a few days out of it I love
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00070-00021418-00021603 the shape I'm not the shape in a long
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00071-00021604-00022017 time I love the movement and love is not
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00072-00022018-00022103 crunchy
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00073-00022104-00022362 so I wished it had a little bit more
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00074-00022363-00022712 moisture but overall I liked my lacquer
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00075-00022713-00022955 it's gonna last me a couple days so I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00076-00022956-00023405 used her moisturizing beat angular2 and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00077-00023406-00023883 her hair styling cream to my hair was
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00078-00023884-00024096 just super light and fluffy after
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00079-00024097-00024264 these products the slip-on both were
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00080-00024265-00024465 nice and would smell amazing so aim for
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00081-00024466-00024786 that and I asked like putting my hands
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00082-00024787-00024927 with my hair so yeah or that because
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00083-00024928-00025131 that's kind of one of my tests the one
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00084-00025132-00025284 thing I would say about is that I wish
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00085-00025285-00025415 that I have a little bit more moisture
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00086-00025416-00025656 the moisture is empty time to learn
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00087-00025657-00025830 probably should have been in a spray
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00088-00025831-00026081 bottle given how runny it is just to
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00089-00026082-00026286 make it easier to put into the hair I'm
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00090-00026287-00026514 just fine as a spray I think this would
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00091-00026514-00026708 be moisturizing really moisturizing for
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00092-00026710-00026955 a spray even but for lotion leave when I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00093-00026956-00027081 would have a little bit more moisture
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00094-00027082-00027363 the cream I actually liked I really
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00095-00027364-00027543 liked the texture I like told went on
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00096-00027544-00027764 and I felt that it moisturize my hair
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00097-00027764-00028035 and it does how cool like I said it's an
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00098-00028036-00028185 interesting kind of stretchy whole
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00099-00028186-00028416 nother crunchy all which I like at least
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00100-00028417-00028641 my husband feel like breaks I wouldn't
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00101-00028642-00028938 say I can't it added much shine but I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00102-00028939-00029114 think it didn't take away any shine
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00103-00029116-00029256 either I do think my hair looks
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00104-00029257-00029631 relatively shiny my hair is not to be
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00105-00029632-00029901 shiny but I can see some shine it says
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00106-00029902-00030162 it's great for flexi rods perm rods
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00107-00030163-00030399 twist out some ponytails so then me they
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00108-00030400-00030573 say I should go but I just really wanted
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00109-00030574-00030770 to try and wash and go I was thinking
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00110-00030772-00030902 about leaving it for the summer since I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00111-00030904-00031056 wanted to do like a big hair wash and go
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00112-00031057-00031293 but I was too curious I have to get into
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00113-00031294-00031470 it side side you just do it now and have
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00114-00031470-00031587 a little summer wash and go in the
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00115-00031588-00031908 spring so here we are of course if I'm
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00116-00031908-00032073 trying it you know that video said good
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00117-00032074-00032256 but I really like the ingredients let me
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00118-00032257-00032442 show you I don't have to go around the
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00119-00032443-00033188 bottle
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00120-00033189-00033432 my hair needs water with the alloderm
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00121-00033433-00033753 that are twisted so but people who love
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00122-00033754-00034026 Oliver just definitely give it a try and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00123-00034027-00034179 of course the rosary meniscus you know I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00124-00034180-00034377 love those ingredients government of
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00125-00034378-00034683 course contentment basically will create
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00126-00034684-00034926 for the scalp so I was happy to see
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00127-00034927-00035196 those as well and you know coconut oil
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00128-00035197-00035508 almond butter shea butter saved barely
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00129-00035509-00035778 funny I gave that evidence are illegal
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00130-00035779-00035979 you can have bamboo extract in here so
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00131-00035980-00036243 yay for the ingredients and then
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00132-00036244-00036375 charging the lace the closest to what I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00133-00036376-00036522 would say smells like but I love the
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00134-00036523-00036735 scent it's like a kind of Custody creamy
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00135-00036736-00036909 cherry vanilla scent even though it was
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00136-00036910-00037115 very liquid it was still creamy so I did
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00137-00037116-00037245 like and this fish was a little bit
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00138-00037246-00037449 thicker or in a spray bottle and this
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00139-00037450-00037593 one ingredients are really pretty
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00140-00037594-00037821 similar there are a few different sense
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00141-00037822-00038298 I was surprised to see santim come more
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00142-00038299-00038532 in this one and not in this one because
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00143-00038533-00038793 I like that some gum in my stylers but
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00144-00038794-00039003 it's also hot flax seed server ok it's
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00145-00039004-00039180 good and of course you know me a Class C
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00146-00039181-00039360 Class C usually gives me currents but
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00147-00039361-00039609 there's no crunch so game for that so I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00148-00039610-00039798 guess it's just a touch of flaxseed not
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00149-00039799-00039993 too much a good amount let's put it that
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00150-00039994-00040293 way so I was happy with that and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00151-00040294-00040496 provided a good amount of holes so if
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00152-00040497-00040632 you're looking for a cream it hold
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00153-00040633-00040896 definitely give this a try and it would
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00154-00040897-00041061 seem pretty well I guess I can put it in
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00155-00041062-00041319 my try here and get it to go in that
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00156-00041320-00041556 music absorbs pretty well so what are
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00157-00041557-00041696 these products absorb well of my low
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00158-00041697-00041951 porosity here so yay for that as well
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00159-00041952-00042411 mmm so this one smells slightly more
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00160-00042412-00042609 buttery like a buttery version of the
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00161-00042610-00042848 tribe Anila but it's still in my sweet
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00162-00042849-00043173 milk eh custody sandwich I like I think
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00163-00043174-00043517 overall I wanted to use both again but
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00164-00043518-00043770 this one would be like if I won big here
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00165-00043771-00043938 or if I want to try a new twist on or
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00166-00043939-00044331 something this one as it is a company
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00167-00044332-00044496 uses a leave-in and then put a heavier
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00168-00044497-00044721 cream over it together I would say I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00169-00044722-00044970 would like a little more moisture so I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00170-00044971-00045093 would ask something else to be able a
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00171-00045094-00045252 little bit more moisture but that's the
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00172-00045253-00045480 only thing I would say the slip was good
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00173-00045481-00045831 I love her as well and I loved
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00174-00045832-00046081 and she also sent me this honey lemon
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00175-00046082-00046327 body balm which smelled really good and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00176-00046328-00046495 worked really nicely on my skin are them
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00177-00046496-00046654 with us as well your second for the
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00178-00046655-00047131 higher up so you see that for me I like
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00179-00047132-00047371 it on wet skin just because it feels
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00180-00047372-00047646 almost like a sealant so I like it kind
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00181-00047647-00047862 of sealing in water or sealing in
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00182-00047863-00048067 moisture first start with shea butter is
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00183-00048068-00048214 the first ingredient so it's definitely
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00184-00048215-00048387 more of a sealant to my skin because you
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00185-00048388-00048655 know my skin is low porosity too but it
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00186-00048656-00048883 also does have some honey in there and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00187-00048884-00049225 hibiscus the scent is honey lemon I want
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00188-00049226-00049357 to say it smells like ginger or
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00189-00049358-00049636 something I love the scent it smells
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00190-00049637-00049867 like those lemon cookies I just
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00191-00049868-00050005 absolutely love it this is why it looks
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00192-00050006-00050365 like so it's just a yummy looking light
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00193-00050366-00050614 butter so it's not a whipped exactly
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00194-00050615-00050812 it's not happy but it's not like super
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00195-00050813-00051027 fluffy just you might we have butter my
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00196-00051028-00051165 if you have butter and regular butter
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00197-00051166-00051395 out of the fridge and it's just you know
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00198-00051396-00052167 show you so it absorbs really well feels
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00199-00052169-00052357 really good on your skin moisturizes
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00200-00052358-00052576 really well and what I like about this
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00201-00052577-00052816 to like using it on my hands usually if
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00202-00052816-00052999 I'm using a more natural products and I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00203-00053000-00053203 use it on my hands if I wash my hands
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00204-00053204-00053422 once my hands are dry again but this I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00205-00053423-00053599 can use it just once for the name and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00206-00053600-00053857 actually sticks around on my hands so
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00207-00053858-00054079 I've been using it after the shower and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00208-00054079-00054259 just after washing my hands to keep my
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00209-00054260-00054673 skin moisturized and smelling amazing so
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00210-00054674-00054816 I think I'd have to say the body varnish
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00211-00054817-00054966 probably my favorite product of the
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00212-00054967-00055279 three I would definitely use this leave
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00213-00055279-00055476 him again if it came in a spray or was a
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00214-00055477-00055759 little bit thicker and I would also use
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00215-00055760-00055900 the styling theme again I just don't
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00216-00055901-00056134 think I would put them together because
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00217-00056135-00056434 this needed a little bit more I guess it
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00218-00056435-00056805 what it is more moisture so yeah I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00219-00056807-00056959 thought we have to do something more
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00220-00056960-00057298 moisturizing with them but overall there
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00221-00057299-00057511 should be no complaints and I like to
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00222-00057512-00057700 using them I definitely encourage you to
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00223-00057701-00057871 check out the website and follow on
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00224-00057872-00057936 Instagram
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00225-00057937-00058143 stuff like that I'll be doing math just
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00226-00058144-00058296 to see what else she comes up with
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00227-00058297-00058449 something like you know try some of this
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00228-00058450-00058611 stuff it's like I said they begin so
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00229-00058612-00058836 really good I'm glad to be like you're I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00230-00058837-00059154 am the sky I'm glad to be bringing you
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00231-00059155-00059290 little sneak peeks up with new and
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00232-00059291-00059463 upcoming products let me know if you're
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00233-00059464-00059592 one of those looking out for small
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00234-00059593-00059835 businesses are you I need to see like I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00235-00059836-00060023 wanted to see a lot just checking it out
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00236-00060024-00060342 EJ problems yeah but I love products I
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00237-00060343-00060546 love all Publix bring them all to me see
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00238-00060547-00061707 you in the next one bye
_6Q8Bo8Dtj8-00239-00061708-00061914 you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00000-00000162-00000991 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00001-00000992-00001166 down
_6W-2ThC66Y-00002-00001167-00002655 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00003-00002656-00003457 a
_6W-2ThC66Y-00004-00003458-00003863 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00005-00003864-00004448 my
_6W-2ThC66Y-00006-00004449-00005879 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00007-00005880-00006575 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00008-00006576-00007039 krishna
_6W-2ThC66Y-00009-00007040-00008095 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00010-00008095-00008475 know
_6W-2ThC66Y-00011-00008476-00009562 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00012-00009563-00009767 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00013-00009768-00010733 i
_6W-2ThC66Y-00014-00010734-00012952 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00015-00012953-00013657 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00016-00013658-00014591 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00017-00014593-00015263 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00018-00015263-00015674 now
_6W-2ThC66Y-00019-00015675-00016366 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00020-00016366-00016855 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00021-00016856-00017048 foreign
_6W-2ThC66Y-00022-00017049-00018063 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00023-00018064-00018707 is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00024-00018708-00019252 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00025-00019253-00019796 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00026-00019797-00020135 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00027-00020136-00021536 is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00028-00021537-00022096 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00029-00022097-00023767 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00030-00023768-00024377 is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00031-00024378-00025583 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00033-00030632-00031441 me
_6W-2ThC66Y-00034-00031442-00034223 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00035-00034224-00035257 heart
_6W-2ThC66Y-00036-00035258-00035759 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00037-00035760-00036098 time
_6W-2ThC66Y-00038-00036099-00036638 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00039-00036639-00037287 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00040-00037288-00037911 budget
_6W-2ThC66Y-00041-00037912-00038974 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00042-00038975-00039298 foreign
_6W-2ThC66Y-00043-00039299-00040328 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00044-00040329-00042445 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00045-00042446-00042932 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00046-00042933-00043479 [Applause]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00047-00043480-00044662 party
_6W-2ThC66Y-00048-00044663-00045455 me
_6W-2ThC66Y-00049-00045456-00045632 so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00050-00045633-00046414 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00051-00046415-00047084 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00052-00047085-00047446 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00053-00047447-00048783 is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00054-00048784-00049651 me
_6W-2ThC66Y-00055-00049652-00050850 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00056-00050851-00051039 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00057-00051040-00052226 is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00058-00052227-00052863 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00059-00052864-00053448 me
_6W-2ThC66Y-00060-00053449-00054999 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00061-00055000-00056275 oh
_6W-2ThC66Y-00062-00056276-00057694 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00063-00057695-00058951 heart
_6W-2ThC66Y-00064-00058952-00061638 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00065-00061639-00062191 i
_6W-2ThC66Y-00066-00062192-00062759 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00067-00062760-00063544 my
_6W-2ThC66Y-00068-00063545-00063919 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00070-00067504-00067767 so we heard how
_6W-2ThC66Y-00071-00067768-00067919 uh
_6W-2ThC66Y-00072-00067920-00068215 narada muni had gone to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00073-00068216-00069079 meet with hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00074-00069080-00069591 and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00075-00069592-00069982 the rather money and his enthusiasm
_6W-2ThC66Y-00076-00069983-00070303 he came there in kim purusha tweeted
_6W-2ThC66Y-00077-00070304-00070606 and he saw hanuman and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00078-00070607-00070959 narada he's yelling out
_6W-2ThC66Y-00079-00070960-00071399 glories to you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00080-00071400-00071679 to the beloved of srijanaki
_6W-2ThC66Y-00081-00071680-00072111 all glories glories to the elder brother
_6W-2ThC66Y-00082-00072112-00072503 shree lakshman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00083-00072504-00072750 he was glorifying lord ramachandra in
_6W-2ThC66Y-00085-00077151-00077343 an ecstasy
_6W-2ThC66Y-00086-00077344-00078175 so the two of them are very exciting
_6W-2ThC66Y-00087-00078176-00078391 narada tells hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00088-00078392-00078638 that
_6W-2ThC66Y-00089-00078639-00079031 today
_6W-2ThC66Y-00090-00079032-00079367 you are the dearest devotee of the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00091-00079368-00079606 today just by seeing you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00092-00079607-00079806 i too have become
_6W-2ThC66Y-00093-00079807-00080367 dear to the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00094-00080368-00080567 so this is the nature of the greatest
_6W-2ThC66Y-00095-00080568-00080879 devotee that you just see them
_6W-2ThC66Y-00096-00080880-00081143 and you become purified
_6W-2ThC66Y-00097-00081144-00081319 by them
_6W-2ThC66Y-00098-00081320-00081487 right there's different kinds of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00099-00081488-00081743 devotees
_6W-2ThC66Y-00100-00081744-00081982 lord caitanya was asked
_6W-2ThC66Y-00101-00081983-00082431 by the residents from kalina gram
_6W-2ThC66Y-00102-00082432-00082711 the devotee from kalinagram came to lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00103-00082712-00083087 caitanya mahaprabhu and said
_6W-2ThC66Y-00104-00083088-00083455 i'm a householder i'm in i'm very fallen
_6W-2ThC66Y-00105-00083456-00083726 how can i make advancement
_6W-2ThC66Y-00106-00083727-00084094 so lord caitanya told them
_6W-2ThC66Y-00107-00084095-00084255 you should chant the holy name
_6W-2ThC66Y-00108-00084256-00084526 incessantly and serve the vanishing of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00109-00084527-00084671 us
_6W-2ThC66Y-00110-00084672-00084855 so then he asked lord caitanya
_6W-2ThC66Y-00111-00084856-00085135 mahaprabhu how to recognize the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00112-00085136-00085326 vaishnava
_6W-2ThC66Y-00113-00085327-00085550 you're telling me to serve the vaisnavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00114-00085551-00085750 so how do i recognize who is the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00115-00085751-00085903 vaishnava
_6W-2ThC66Y-00116-00085904-00086150 the lord caitanya said anyone who chants
_6W-2ThC66Y-00117-00086151-00086471 the holy name one time he's considered a
_6W-2ThC66Y-00118-00086472-00086871 vaisnava
_6W-2ThC66Y-00119-00086872-00087111 so then the next year
_6W-2ThC66Y-00120-00087112-00087350 the same devotee came back to caitanya
_6W-2ThC66Y-00121-00087351-00087655 mahaprabhu and again he asked lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00122-00087656-00088087 caitanya how to recognize the vaishnava
_6W-2ThC66Y-00123-00088088-00088367 and this time lord caitanya said that
_6W-2ThC66Y-00124-00088368-00088662 person who regularly chants the holy
_6W-2ThC66Y-00125-00088663-00089191 name then he is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00126-00089192-00089415 and so then the next year
_6W-2ThC66Y-00127-00089416-00089703 the same devotee came back again
_6W-2ThC66Y-00128-00089704-00089911 and again he asked lord caitanya
_6W-2ThC66Y-00129-00089912-00090199 mahaprabhu how to recognize the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00130-00090200-00090335 vaishnava
_6W-2ThC66Y-00131-00090336-00090567 and this time lord caitanya said
_6W-2ThC66Y-00132-00090568-00090911 that person who simply by seeing him
_6W-2ThC66Y-00133-00090912-00091247 makes other people chant the holy name
_6W-2ThC66Y-00134-00091248-00091535 he is a vaishna
_6W-2ThC66Y-00135-00091536-00091838 so here you have the example narada muni
_6W-2ThC66Y-00136-00091839-00092031 is saying to hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00137-00092032-00092215 simply by seeing you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00138-00092216-00092655 i'm i'm feeling ecstasy
_6W-2ThC66Y-00139-00092656-00092999 simply by seeing you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00140-00093000-00093326 i become dear to the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00141-00093327-00093606 people would just see lord caitanya
_6W-2ThC66Y-00142-00093607-00093767 and they would become
_6W-2ThC66Y-00143-00093768-00094062 filled with krishna
_6W-2ThC66Y-00144-00094063-00094294 and those other people would see those
_6W-2ThC66Y-00145-00094295-00094543 people who saw large chitanya they
_6W-2ThC66Y-00146-00094544-00094799 wouldn't see lord chaitanya but they saw
_6W-2ThC66Y-00147-00094800-00095055 people who saw larchitanya and they
_6W-2ThC66Y-00148-00095056-00095262 would get krishna print
_6W-2ThC66Y-00149-00095263-00095447 and then this way krishna praying was
_6W-2ThC66Y-00150-00095448-00095887 given to so many people
_6W-2ThC66Y-00151-00095888-00096174 so that is the highest platform
_6W-2ThC66Y-00152-00096175-00096455 just simply by seeing a person you give
_6W-2ThC66Y-00153-00096456-00096750 them krishna conscience
_6W-2ThC66Y-00154-00096751-00097055 so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00155-00097056-00097294 that's why devotees
_6W-2ThC66Y-00156-00097295-00097638 we like to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00157-00097639-00097879 we like to go everywhere let people see
_6W-2ThC66Y-00158-00097880-00098143 the devotees let them see you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00159-00098144-00098359 in tilak
_6W-2ThC66Y-00160-00098360-00098662 with a nice clean head and a shika
_6W-2ThC66Y-00161-00098663-00098774 right
_6W-2ThC66Y-00162-00098775-00099015 then people know they think oh hare
_6W-2ThC66Y-00163-00099016-00099271 krishna
_6W-2ThC66Y-00164-00099272-00099503 they just see you they chant the holy
_6W-2ThC66Y-00165-00099504-00099759 name this is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00166-00099760-00100071 very good
_6W-2ThC66Y-00167-00100072-00100335 okay so narada
_6W-2ThC66Y-00168-00100336-00100879 has come there
_6W-2ThC66Y-00169-00100880-00102023 and he wants to glorify hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00170-00102024-00102779 the hanuman brought narada in
_6W-2ThC66Y-00171-00102780-00103302 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00172-00103303-00104665 down
_6W-2ThC66Y-00173-00104666-00105054 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00174-00105055-00105447 he wants to hear what he has to say
_6W-2ThC66Y-00175-00105448-00105583 of course
_6W-2ThC66Y-00176-00105583-00105799 hanuman was not very happy to hear
_6W-2ThC66Y-00177-00105800-00106102 himself glorified like that
_6W-2ThC66Y-00178-00106103-00106407 that narada was glorifying him you're
_6W-2ThC66Y-00179-00106408-00106647 the greatest devotee
_6W-2ThC66Y-00180-00106648-00106831 you're the greatest you've got the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00181-00106832-00107102 greatest message from the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00182-00107103-00107502 narada says no one can compare to you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00183-00107503-00107775 you're always immersed in an ocean of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00184-00107776-00108143 ecstatic worship of the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00185-00108144-00108566 enjoying it as newer and newer at every
_6W-2ThC66Y-00186-00108567-00108863 moment
_6W-2ThC66Y-00187-00108864-00109054 so this is narada
_6W-2ThC66Y-00188-00109055-00109263 glorifying the lord and then he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00189-00109264-00109463 describes all the different ways in
_6W-2ThC66Y-00190-00109464-00109551 which
_6W-2ThC66Y-00191-00109552-00109823 hanuman had been serving the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00192-00109824-00110015 he says to hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00193-00110016-00110254 you are the lord's servant
_6W-2ThC66Y-00194-00110255-00110423 his friend
_6W-2ThC66Y-00195-00110424-00110599 his carrier
_6W-2ThC66Y-00196-00110600-00111143 his seat his flag his umbrella his
_6W-2ThC66Y-00197-00111144-00111263 canopy
_6W-2ThC66Y-00198-00111264-00111447 his fan
_6W-2ThC66Y-00199-00111448-00111678 you are his bart
_6W-2ThC66Y-00200-00111679-00111999 his advisor his doctor
_6W-2ThC66Y-00201-00112000-00112166 his general
_6W-2ThC66Y-00202-00112167-00112390 his best helper
_6W-2ThC66Y-00203-00112391-00112751 the expander of his
_6W-2ThC66Y-00204-00112752-00112999 infinite glories
_6W-2ThC66Y-00205-00113000-00113310 so this is the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00206-00113311-00113423 all the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00207-00113424-00113734 attributes of hanuman that he's able to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00208-00113735-00113966 serve lord ramacandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00209-00113967-00114519 in so many wonderful ways
_6W-2ThC66Y-00210-00114520-00114719 one of the things which hanuman does i
_6W-2ThC66Y-00211-00114720-00115039 was explaining about his tale
_6W-2ThC66Y-00212-00115040-00115431 that hanuman's tale is very big and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00213-00115432-00115623 very powerful
_6W-2ThC66Y-00214-00115624-00115919 so hanuman uses his tail sometimes he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00215-00115920-00116271 will use his tail as a fan
_6W-2ThC66Y-00216-00116272-00116551 to bring to to allow
_6W-2ThC66Y-00217-00116552-00116807 cool air to go in the body of lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00218-00116808-00116999 ramachandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00219-00117000-00117286 and sometimes hanuman will use his
_6W-2ThC66Y-00220-00117288-00117599 tail like an umbrella as i told
_6W-2ThC66Y-00221-00117600-00117727 yesterday
_6W-2ThC66Y-00222-00117728-00117975 like a white umbrella
_6W-2ThC66Y-00223-00117976-00118199 because that is what the king is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00224-00118200-00118358 supposed to have
_6W-2ThC66Y-00225-00118359-00118551 so hanuman's tail
_6W-2ThC66Y-00226-00118552-00118758 would serve as a fan
_6W-2ThC66Y-00227-00118759-00119039 it would serve as an umbrella
_6W-2ThC66Y-00228-00119040-00119375 it would serve as a a screen from the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00229-00119376-00120039 hot sun rays
_6W-2ThC66Y-00230-00120040-00120207 the honeymoon would
_6W-2ThC66Y-00231-00120208-00120447 and it would be also the flag
_6W-2ThC66Y-00232-00120448-00121214 hanuman's tail was like a flag
_6W-2ThC66Y-00233-00121215-00121399 going this way some of the different
_6W-2ThC66Y-00234-00121400-00121743 ways hanuman is serving lord ram he's
_6W-2ThC66Y-00235-00121744-00122190 the carrier for the lord he's his he's
_6W-2ThC66Y-00236-00122191-00122519 prepared even to garuda
_6W-2ThC66Y-00237-00122520-00122814 even compared to garuda hanuman is a
_6W-2ThC66Y-00238-00122815-00123063 better carrier the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00239-00123064-00124543 lord than garuda
_6W-2ThC66Y-00240-00124544-00124654 at the same
_6W-2ThC66Y-00241-00124655-00124895 time
_6W-2ThC66Y-00242-00124896-00125110 and hanuman is a bard
_6W-2ThC66Y-00243-00125111-00125399 means he can write he can compose poetry
_6W-2ThC66Y-00244-00125400-00125623 glorifying lord rama
_6W-2ThC66Y-00245-00125624-00125958 he composes nice verses
_6W-2ThC66Y-00246-00125959-00126358 and in kim purusha there's also arista
_6W-2ThC66Y-00247-00126359-00126686 nemi arista nemi is one of the associate
_6W-2ThC66Y-00248-00126688-00126951 one of the devotees there and he is also
_6W-2ThC66Y-00249-00126952-00127127 a beautiful singer
_6W-2ThC66Y-00250-00127128-00127343 and he will sing beautiful songs
_6W-2ThC66Y-00251-00127344-00127543 glorifying the pastimes of lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00252-00127544-00127790 ramachandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00253-00127791-00128014 the hanuman's very happy to hear and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00254-00128015-00128286 then there's a host of gangavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00255-00128288-00128551 in kim purusa loka the many many
_6W-2ThC66Y-00256-00128552-00128983 gandharvas are also residing there
_6W-2ThC66Y-00257-00128983-00129190 and they're singing all the glories of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00258-00129191-00129366 lord drama chandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00259-00129367-00129734 and and this is what keeps hanuman alive
_6W-2ThC66Y-00260-00129735-00130039 hanuman couldn't he wouldn't survive
_6W-2ThC66Y-00261-00130040-00130278 without being able to hear
_6W-2ThC66Y-00262-00130279-00130366 the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00263-00130367-00130847 glorification of lord brahmachandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00264-00130848-00131159 so this is a wonderful
_6W-2ThC66Y-00265-00131160-00131775 nature of hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00266-00131776-00132039 he will be the general
_6W-2ThC66Y-00267-00132040-00132327 for the army of lord ramacandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00268-00132328-00132975 especially in the battle of lanka
_6W-2ThC66Y-00269-00132976-00133199 they were talking there was some talk
_6W-2ThC66Y-00270-00133200-00133366 about
_6W-2ThC66Y-00271-00133367-00133687 devotees our devotees were very weakly
_6W-2ThC66Y-00272-00133688-00133935 we're all weaklings you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-00273-00133936-00134119 but prabhupad said
_6W-2ThC66Y-00274-00134120-00134390 well in the history of the world there
_6W-2ThC66Y-00275-00134391-00134639 were two great wars
_6W-2ThC66Y-00276-00134640-00134919 one war was the battle of wanka and the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00277-00134920-00135078 other war was
_6W-2ThC66Y-00278-00135079-00135439 kurukshetra and he said in both the wars
_6W-2ThC66Y-00279-00135440-00135759 the heroes were vaishnavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00280-00135760-00136143 in the kurukshetra war arjuna was a hero
_6W-2ThC66Y-00281-00136144-00136407 and in the battle of lanka hanuman was
_6W-2ThC66Y-00282-00136408-00136743 here he said they are both vaishnavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00283-00136744-00137063 the heroes in both these wars
_6W-2ThC66Y-00284-00137064-00137823 so he said
_6W-2ThC66Y-00285-00137824-00137966 but
_6W-2ThC66Y-00286-00137967-00138583 when it comes to when it comes to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00287-00138584-00138790 making our own ground standing on our
_6W-2ThC66Y-00288-00138791-00138911 own ground
_6W-2ThC66Y-00289-00138912-00139135 then we can also
_6W-2ThC66Y-00290-00139136-00139551 display our
_6W-2ThC66Y-00291-00139552-00139743 heroism
_6W-2ThC66Y-00292-00139744-00140078 hanuman is a great hero
_6W-2ThC66Y-00293-00140079-00140278 so devotees sometimes we have to be
_6W-2ThC66Y-00294-00140279-00140566 willing to also be a little bold and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00295-00140567-00141278 aggressive and assert ourselves
_6W-2ThC66Y-00296-00141279-00141463 so hanuman is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00297-00141464-00141814 he's the doctor for lord ramacandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00298-00141815-00142095 when lord ramachandra will get wounds on
_6W-2ThC66Y-00299-00142096-00142231 his body
_6W-2ThC66Y-00300-00142232-00142599 will be hanuman who will treat him
_6W-2ThC66Y-00301-00142600-00142883 and it was hanuman who brought the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00302-00142884-00143126 herbs from the ganga mud in the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00303-00143127-00143351 mountains
_6W-2ThC66Y-00304-00143352-00143590 so in this way hanuman is doing all of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00305-00143591-00144104 these different services
_6W-2ThC66Y-00306-00144105-00145023 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00307-00145024-00145207 narada says
_6W-2ThC66Y-00308-00145208-00145502 you surrendered yourself entirely to the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00309-00145503-00145599 lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00310-00145600-00145966 and you received his highest mercy you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00311-00145967-00146190 dedicated your life
_6W-2ThC66Y-00312-00146191-00146359 to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00313-00146360-00146759 the topics of his transcendental glories
_6W-2ThC66Y-00314-00146760-00147071 you increase the bliss of the devotees
_6W-2ThC66Y-00315-00147072-00147263 sheltered by him
_6W-2ThC66Y-00316-00147264-00147447 you are the best
_6W-2ThC66Y-00317-00147448-00147631 you're the best of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00318-00147632-00147783 saints
_6W-2ThC66Y-00319-00147784-00147999 greater even
_6W-2ThC66Y-00320-00148000-00148159 than
_6W-2ThC66Y-00321-00148160-00149343 others like garuda
_6W-2ThC66Y-00322-00149344-00149423 that
_6W-2ThC66Y-00323-00149424-00150151 he did so much service for the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00324-00150152-00150478 by his person he was fortunate that he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00325-00150479-00150699 was able to be in the personal
_6W-2ThC66Y-00326-00150700-00150854 association
_6W-2ThC66Y-00327-00150855-00151063 of lord ramacandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00328-00151064-00151414 not everybody gets that opportunity
_6W-2ThC66Y-00329-00151415-00151519 just like
_6W-2ThC66Y-00330-00151520-00151726 in prabhupada's time
_6W-2ThC66Y-00331-00151727-00152143 you know prabhupad had so many
_6W-2ThC66Y-00332-00152144-00152359 devotees around him
_6W-2ThC66Y-00333-00152360-00152551 but not everyone
_6W-2ThC66Y-00334-00152552-00152839 was engaged by proud but not that only a
_6W-2ThC66Y-00335-00152840-00153223 few devotees were close were intimate
_6W-2ThC66Y-00336-00153224-00153487 associates of sure problem
_6W-2ThC66Y-00337-00153488-00153735 and they had the opportunity to serve
_6W-2ThC66Y-00338-00153736-00154095 them
_6W-2ThC66Y-00339-00154096-00154399 you know like to give prabhupada massage
_6W-2ThC66Y-00340-00154400-00154871 probably would have massaged twice a day
_6W-2ThC66Y-00341-00154872-00155007 and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00342-00155008-00155295 to cook for probably
_6W-2ThC66Y-00343-00155296-00155407 you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-00344-00155408-00155511 maybe
_6W-2ThC66Y-00345-00155512-00155695 we would get to do things like clean
_6W-2ThC66Y-00346-00155696-00155983 proud first room when he goes out
_6W-2ThC66Y-00347-00155984-00156166 when prabhupad would go on the morning
_6W-2ThC66Y-00348-00156167-00156359 walk then we would go in his room and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00349-00156360-00156511 clean his room
_6W-2ThC66Y-00350-00156512-00156751 clean the room put in clean shoes every
_6W-2ThC66Y-00351-00156752-00156863 day
_6W-2ThC66Y-00352-00156864-00157119 put in the clean guddy and everything
_6W-2ThC66Y-00353-00157120-00157423 for prof but put nice flower base and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00354-00157424-00157614 like that
_6W-2ThC66Y-00355-00157615-00157790 and then we'd be out by the time
_6W-2ThC66Y-00356-00157791-00158119 prabhupad came back we wouldn't be
_6W-2ThC66Y-00357-00158120-00158366 but only a few devotees were actually
_6W-2ThC66Y-00358-00158367-00158526 with prophet
_6W-2ThC66Y-00359-00158527-00158759 so the same you could understand with
_6W-2ThC66Y-00360-00158760-00158975 lord ramacandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00361-00158976-00159231 although there was an army of monkeys
_6W-2ThC66Y-00362-00159232-00159399 there was only a few
_6W-2ThC66Y-00363-00159400-00159711 monkeys who were intimate associates
_6W-2ThC66Y-00364-00159712-00159854 drama
_6W-2ThC66Y-00365-00159855-00160054 like hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00366-00160055-00160423 because hanuman has some very special
_6W-2ThC66Y-00367-00160424-00160711 powers first of all he's very very tall
_6W-2ThC66Y-00368-00160712-00161151 and he's very strong
_6W-2ThC66Y-00369-00161152-00161278 so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00370-00161279-00161607 drama chandra is able to use him in his
_6W-2ThC66Y-00371-00161608-00161814 service
_6W-2ThC66Y-00372-00161815-00162014 and even when it comes to giving a
_6W-2ThC66Y-00373-00162015-00162190 massage
_6W-2ThC66Y-00374-00162191-00164599 hanuman gets to give the massage
_6W-2ThC66Y-00375-00164600-00164902 had this opportunity to do personal
_6W-2ThC66Y-00376-00164903-00165023 service
_6W-2ThC66Y-00377-00165024-00165247 for lord ramachandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00378-00165248-00165735 he was doing personal service for him
_6W-2ThC66Y-00379-00165736-00166007 and i told yesterday how lord ramacandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00380-00166008-00166175 gave him the ring
_6W-2ThC66Y-00381-00166176-00166343 his own ring
_6W-2ThC66Y-00382-00166344-00166551 to go and show to sita
_6W-2ThC66Y-00383-00166552-00166743 to show that he is coming from lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00384-00166744-00166966 ramacandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00385-00166967-00167319 so hanuman was given this opportunity to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00386-00167320-00168287 render very intimate service
_6W-2ThC66Y-00387-00168288-00168583 but when lord ramachandra decides to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00388-00168584-00168759 leave the world
_6W-2ThC66Y-00389-00168760-00169087 it tells hanuman you should stay
_6W-2ThC66Y-00390-00169088-00169254 so this is a
_6W-2ThC66Y-00391-00169255-00169614 this is a problem which hanuman faces
_6W-2ThC66Y-00392-00169615-00169990 he's thinking that well he took sugriva
_6W-2ThC66Y-00393-00169991-00170295 so grievous was also monkey but he go he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00394-00170296-00170543 went back to godhead with them
_6W-2ThC66Y-00395-00170544-00170911 he went back to godhead with ramachandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00396-00170912-00171190 and all the people all the citizens of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00397-00171191-00171471 koshala they all went back
_6W-2ThC66Y-00398-00171472-00171711 to godhead they all went with allah
_6W-2ThC66Y-00399-00171712-00172063 drama chandra to the spiritual world
_6W-2ThC66Y-00400-00172064-00172399 but hanuman was left here
_6W-2ThC66Y-00401-00172400-00172671 hanuman was left to remain
_6W-2ThC66Y-00402-00172672-00172983 so hanuman is thinking
_6W-2ThC66Y-00403-00172984-00173151 a little bit he's thinking a little bit
_6W-2ThC66Y-00404-00173152-00173431 that lord ramachandra has got a hard
_6W-2ThC66Y-00405-00173432-00173526 heart
_6W-2ThC66Y-00406-00173527-00173683 he's
_6W-2ThC66Y-00407-00173684-00173966 hard-hearted did so much service and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00408-00173967-00174838 he's leaving me here
_6W-2ThC66Y-00409-00174839-00175126 nobody can nobody can understand the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00410-00175127-00175454 mind of the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00411-00175455-00175638 some people get to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00412-00175639-00175871 get the opportunity
_6W-2ThC66Y-00413-00175872-00176175 to render personal service
_6W-2ThC66Y-00414-00176176-00176359 like hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00415-00176360-00176559 but it doesn't mean
_6W-2ThC66Y-00416-00176560-00176871 you get the opportunity to always be
_6W-2ThC66Y-00417-00176872-00177087 with the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00418-00177088-00177311 just because you do some personal
_6W-2ThC66Y-00419-00177312-00179135 services
_6W-2ThC66Y-00420-00179136-00179326 they do some service then they have to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00421-00179327-00179551 get more service to do
_6W-2ThC66Y-00422-00179552-00179759 it's not that you do service and then
_6W-2ThC66Y-00423-00179760-00180031 you you just sit that's it and we would
_6W-2ThC66Y-00424-00180032-00180223 be without drama chandra and don't do
_6W-2ThC66Y-00425-00180224-00180487 anything
_6W-2ThC66Y-00426-00180488-00180735 so you do service you have to go and do
_6W-2ThC66Y-00427-00180736-00181014 more service just like prabhupad was
_6W-2ThC66Y-00428-00181015-00181214 traveling in the train
_6W-2ThC66Y-00429-00181215-00181399 and when he came to india where he was
_6W-2ThC66Y-00430-00181400-00181654 traveling and with the devotees that
_6W-2ThC66Y-00431-00181655-00181863 they did we didn't have any temples and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00432-00181864-00182159 devotees had just come from america with
_6W-2ThC66Y-00433-00182160-00182463 and they came to india no temples
_6W-2ThC66Y-00434-00182464-00182719 nothing so they're traveling different
_6W-2ThC66Y-00435-00182720-00182966 places they're going to programs and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00436-00182967-00183087 they went up
_6W-2ThC66Y-00437-00183088-00183223 they went up to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00438-00183224-00183366 kashmir
_6W-2ThC66Y-00439-00183367-00183583 and we did a big program up there and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00440-00183584-00183751 they were on the train they were coming
_6W-2ThC66Y-00441-00183752-00183878 back down
_6W-2ThC66Y-00442-00183879-00184159 and the train came through delhi
_6W-2ThC66Y-00443-00184160-00184335 and when they were in the diamond
_6W-2ThC66Y-00444-00184336-00184535 station
_6W-2ThC66Y-00445-00184536-00184831 one man came and he saw prabha there in
_6W-2ThC66Y-00446-00184832-00185007 the train and he was speaking to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00447-00185008-00185143 prabhupada
_6W-2ThC66Y-00448-00185144-00185407 and he said to his swamiji why don't you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00449-00185408-00185743 have a temple in delhi
_6W-2ThC66Y-00450-00185744-00185966 and the man said you can even stay at my
_6W-2ThC66Y-00451-00185967-00186614 place you can you can stay in my house
_6W-2ThC66Y-00452-00186615-00186799 immediately he was sitting in the train
_6W-2ThC66Y-00453-00186800-00187014 prabhupad was in the good compartment
_6W-2ThC66Y-00454-00187015-00187263 and maybe he was traveling first class
_6W-2ThC66Y-00455-00187264-00187438 and he had a couple of devotees with
_6W-2ThC66Y-00456-00187439-00187743 them so he turned to one of them he said
_6W-2ThC66Y-00457-00187744-00187863 guru das
_6W-2ThC66Y-00458-00187864-00188238 it's a guru does get off the train
_6W-2ThC66Y-00459-00188239-00188719 he's going open a temple here in dell
_6W-2ThC66Y-00460-00188720-00188902 and he said you can take some people
_6W-2ThC66Y-00461-00188903-00189023 with you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00462-00189024-00189238 and so he got to take a few people with
_6W-2ThC66Y-00463-00189239-00189478 them and prophet said to them here's 50
_6W-2ThC66Y-00464-00189479-00189975 rupees
_6W-2ThC66Y-00465-00189976-00190463 so this was how the delhi temple began
_6W-2ThC66Y-00466-00190464-00190695 go to duskus he was sitting there with
_6W-2ThC66Y-00467-00190696-00190966 the prophet enjoying krampus association
_6W-2ThC66Y-00468-00190967-00191190 in the train talking to prabha
_6W-2ThC66Y-00469-00191191-00191390 and then because this one man came and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00470-00191391-00191575 said you should have a temple here
_6W-2ThC66Y-00471-00191576-00191847 probably okay yeah good days get off the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00472-00191848-00192207 train
_6W-2ThC66Y-00473-00192208-00192438 could you imagine
_6W-2ThC66Y-00474-00192439-00192702 so difficult and he said
_6W-2ThC66Y-00475-00192703-00193102 you should preach to the politicians
_6W-2ThC66Y-00476-00193103-00193423 meet indira gandhi
_6W-2ThC66Y-00477-00193424-00193695 and he did they did they met in indiana
_6W-2ThC66Y-00478-00193696-00193950 gandhi somehow and they did very
_6W-2ThC66Y-00479-00193951-00194183 wonderful preaching
_6W-2ThC66Y-00480-00194184-00194375 but it was not easy
_6W-2ThC66Y-00481-00194376-00195031 there were many struggles
_6W-2ThC66Y-00482-00195032-00195366 so that's the danger being too close
_6W-2ThC66Y-00483-00195367-00195583 you get too close to the spiritual
_6W-2ThC66Y-00484-00195584-00195750 master
_6W-2ThC66Y-00485-00195751-00195959 he may give you those kind of ceremonies
_6W-2ThC66Y-00486-00195960-00196231 you get that kind of service
_6W-2ThC66Y-00487-00196232-00196478 so don't get too close
_6W-2ThC66Y-00488-00196479-00196831 but don't get too far away of course
_6W-2ThC66Y-00489-00196832-00197263 that's the idea
_6W-2ThC66Y-00490-00197264-00197807 all right so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00491-00197808-00198038 so hanuman was very surrendered very
_6W-2ThC66Y-00492-00198039-00198231 dedicated
_6W-2ThC66Y-00493-00198232-00198495 he said you're the best of saints
_6W-2ThC66Y-00494-00198496-00199111 greater even than the others like garuda
_6W-2ThC66Y-00495-00199112-00199414 he was a better carrier than garuda and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00496-00199415-00199854 he was a better servant than garuda
_6W-2ThC66Y-00497-00199855-00199983 he carried
_6W-2ThC66Y-00498-00199984-00200199 ramachandra on his back
_6W-2ThC66Y-00499-00200200-00200614 in the big broad bank
_6W-2ThC66Y-00500-00200615-00200814 indeed your devotion
_6W-2ThC66Y-00501-00200815-00201071 narada tells hanuman your devotion for
_6W-2ThC66Y-00502-00201072-00201183 the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00503-00201184-00201423 is absolutely pure
_6W-2ThC66Y-00504-00201424-00201638 but are you considered nothing more
_6W-2ThC66Y-00505-00201639-00201943 valuable than the pleasure of serving
_6W-2ThC66Y-00506-00201944-00202023 him
_6W-2ThC66Y-00507-00202024-00202335 you delighted all the devotees by
_6W-2ThC66Y-00508-00202336-00202454 speaking
_6W-2ThC66Y-00509-00202455-00202614 to that best
_6W-2ThC66Y-00510-00202615-00202838 of generous lords
_6W-2ThC66Y-00511-00202839-00203047 these words
_6W-2ThC66Y-00512-00203048-00203295 and we're going to hear what he spoke
_6W-2ThC66Y-00513-00203296-00204407 these words are very famous
_6W-2ThC66Y-00514-00204408-00204823 you know liberation destroys the bondage
_6W-2ThC66Y-00515-00204823-00205158 of material existence
_6W-2ThC66Y-00516-00205159-00205558 i have no desire for liberation
_6W-2ThC66Y-00517-00205559-00205775 in which i would forget
_6W-2ThC66Y-00518-00205776-00206142 that you are the master and i am your
_6W-2ThC66Y-00519-00206144-00206382 servant
_6W-2ThC66Y-00520-00206383-00206631 so this is a very famous statement of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00521-00206632-00206766 hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00522-00206767-00206998 and it's quoted also
_6W-2ThC66Y-00523-00207000-00207082 in
_6W-2ThC66Y-00524-00207083-00207590 bhakti-rasamrta sindhu
_6W-2ThC66Y-00525-00207591-00207903 but nobody knows the origin nobody knows
_6W-2ThC66Y-00526-00207904-00208494 where it comes from but this is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00527-00208496-00208966 the words of hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00528-00208967-00209103 that
_6W-2ThC66Y-00529-00209104-00209414 liberation destroys the bondage of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00530-00209415-00209655 material existence
_6W-2ThC66Y-00531-00209656-00209919 but i have
_6W-2ThC66Y-00532-00209919-00210055 i have no
_6W-2ThC66Y-00533-00210056-00210455 desire for liberation if it means that i
_6W-2ThC66Y-00534-00210456-00210623 will forget
_6W-2ThC66Y-00535-00210623-00210958 that i am the servant and you are my
_6W-2ThC66Y-00536-00210959-00211206 master
_6W-2ThC66Y-00537-00211207-00211391 so this is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00538-00211392-00211710 this is our vaishnav philosophy
_6W-2ThC66Y-00539-00211711-00211934 this is the essence of vaishnava
_6W-2ThC66Y-00540-00211935-00212303 philosophy the the lord is the master
_6W-2ThC66Y-00541-00212304-00212806 and we are this
_6W-2ThC66Y-00542-00212807-00214191 is a great vaishnava
_6W-2ThC66Y-00543-00214192-00214679 so hearing hearing lord ramachandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00544-00214680-00215046 because naruto is glorifying hanuman but
_6W-2ThC66Y-00545-00215048-00215279 at the same time he's also glorifying
_6W-2ThC66Y-00546-00215280-00215455 lord ramacandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00547-00215456-00215751 and he's reminding hanuman how he had
_6W-2ThC66Y-00548-00215752-00216151 that opportunity to do personal service
_6W-2ThC66Y-00549-00216152-00216406 for lord ramachandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00550-00216407-00216558 so just
_6W-2ThC66Y-00551-00216559-00216663 hearing
_6W-2ThC66Y-00552-00216664-00216910 all of this and reminding hanuman about
_6W-2ThC66Y-00553-00216911-00217206 the wonderful service which he had done
_6W-2ThC66Y-00554-00217207-00217542 for lord ramachandra hanuman becomes
_6W-2ThC66Y-00555-00217544-00217903 overwhelmed with ecstasy
_6W-2ThC66Y-00556-00217904-00218319 he's shedding tears
_6W-2ThC66Y-00557-00218319-00218558 just the memories of how he had
_6W-2ThC66Y-00558-00218559-00218879 associated with allah drama chandra and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00559-00218880-00219191 how he'd been so fortunate to be given
_6W-2ThC66Y-00560-00219192-00219479 service
_6W-2ThC66Y-00561-00219480-00219694 so hanuman says
_6W-2ThC66Y-00562-00219696-00219871 i said
_6W-2ThC66Y-00563-00219871-00220198 why are you doing this
_6W-2ThC66Y-00564-00220200-00220382 to such a wretch
_6W-2ThC66Y-00565-00220383-00220671 as myself
_6W-2ThC66Y-00566-00220671-00220991 i am devoid of the lotus feet of lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00567-00220992-00221423 ramacandra why do you make me cry by
_6W-2ThC66Y-00568-00221423-00221803 reminding me of how the lord has
_6W-2ThC66Y-00569-00221804-00222119 neglected me
_6W-2ThC66Y-00570-00222119-00222331 hanuman says the lord is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00571-00222332-00222527 neglecting me
_6W-2ThC66Y-00572-00222528-00222831 because
_6W-2ThC66Y-00573-00222832-00223223 because lord ramachandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00574-00223223-00223582 has gone off he went back to spiritual
_6W-2ThC66Y-00575-00223583-00223694 abode
_6W-2ThC66Y-00576-00223696-00224334 and he told hanuman to stay here
_6W-2ThC66Y-00577-00224335-00224567 he said if i am really the lord's
_6W-2ThC66Y-00578-00224567-00224831 servant then why did he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00579-00224832-00224998 forcibly
_6W-2ThC66Y-00580-00225000-00225134 forcibly
_6W-2ThC66Y-00581-00225135-00225398 possibly abandon me
_6W-2ThC66Y-00582-00225400-00225751 when he took with him to his spiritual
_6W-2ThC66Y-00583-00225752-00225855 kingdom
_6W-2ThC66Y-00584-00225856-00226087 his dear devotees
_6W-2ThC66Y-00585-00226088-00226303 including sugriva
_6W-2ThC66Y-00586-00226304-00227006 and all the residents of goshen
_6W-2ThC66Y-00587-00227007-00227271 but then hanuman says to narada
_6W-2ThC66Y-00588-00227271-00227479 you're very kind to me
_6W-2ThC66Y-00589-00227480-00227791 because i have had the good fortune
_6W-2ThC66Y-00590-00227792-00228046 to engage in his service
_6W-2ThC66Y-00591-00228048-00228367 you conclude that the lord has given me
_6W-2ThC66Y-00592-00228367-00228991 his favor
_6W-2ThC66Y-00593-00228992-00229127 so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00594-00229128-00229446 hanuman is telling to narada muni don't
_6W-2ThC66Y-00595-00229448-00229767 think that just because i i did personal
_6W-2ThC66Y-00596-00229767-00230046 service for lord ramachandra that he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00597-00230048-00230431 gave me his favor
_6W-2ThC66Y-00598-00230432-00230823 the favor of the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00599-00230823-00231119 gohan saying the favor of the lord was
_6W-2ThC66Y-00600-00231119-00231319 when he took all those devotees back to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00601-00231319-00231510 godhead with them
_6W-2ThC66Y-00602-00231511-00231694 but
_6W-2ThC66Y-00603-00231696-00231871 at the same time
_6W-2ThC66Y-00604-00231871-00232215 hanuman is also appreciating that narada
_6W-2ThC66Y-00605-00232216-00232463 muni is reminding him that he did
_6W-2ThC66Y-00606-00232464-00232694 service for the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00607-00232696-00233046 so hanuman has to admit that he he's
_6W-2ThC66Y-00608-00233048-00233246 been very fortunate
_6W-2ThC66Y-00609-00233248-00233527 he was very fortunate because he did get
_6W-2ThC66Y-00610-00233528-00233934 personal association
_6W-2ThC66Y-00611-00233935-00234215 and prabhupad says you know people who
_6W-2ThC66Y-00612-00234216-00234510 have that opportunity to associate
_6W-2ThC66Y-00613-00234511-00234846 personally with the spiritual master are
_6W-2ThC66Y-00614-00234848-00235046 very fortunate
_6W-2ThC66Y-00615-00235048-00235319 but they have to take advantage
_6W-2ThC66Y-00616-00235319-00235775 and it's not that you always get it
_6W-2ThC66Y-00617-00235776-00236071 just like in the beginning prabhupada
_6W-2ThC66Y-00618-00236071-00236231 secretary
_6W-2ThC66Y-00619-00236232-00236510 prabhupad had one householder couple
_6W-2ThC66Y-00620-00236511-00236655 serve him
_6W-2ThC66Y-00621-00236656-00236991 one the lady was called govinda devi
_6W-2ThC66Y-00622-00236992-00237094 dasi
_6W-2ThC66Y-00623-00237096-00237423 and her husband gorsunda
_6W-2ThC66Y-00624-00237423-00237551 they were young
_6W-2ThC66Y-00625-00237552-00237742 american couple
_6W-2ThC66Y-00626-00237744-00237982 and they came to prabhupada in the very
_6W-2ThC66Y-00627-00237983-00238255 beginning of the movement and they were
_6W-2ThC66Y-00628-00238256-00238471 both artists
_6W-2ThC66Y-00629-00238471-00238767 actually they did wonderful drawings
_6W-2ThC66Y-00630-00238767-00239006 they were pencil drawings which were
_6W-2ThC66Y-00631-00239007-00239223 originally in the teachings of lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00632-00239223-00239398 caitanya book
_6W-2ThC66Y-00633-00239400-00239646 if you ever see the original printing of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00634-00239648-00239942 the teachings of large tanya there's no
_6W-2ThC66Y-00635-00239944-00240103 color pictures
_6W-2ThC66Y-00636-00240104-00240403 there's pencil drawings there of all of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00637-00240404-00240671 larceny's pastimes
_6W-2ThC66Y-00638-00240671-00240823 very beautiful
_6W-2ThC66Y-00639-00240823-00241055 very very beautiful drawings
_6W-2ThC66Y-00640-00241056-00241375 but somehow the bbt editors say took out
_6W-2ThC66Y-00641-00241376-00241567 these pictures and they put color
_6W-2ThC66Y-00642-00241567-00241839 pictures
_6W-2ThC66Y-00643-00241840-00242206 anyway they were probably pad servants
_6W-2ThC66Y-00644-00242207-00242503 and govinda davidasi was like prophet
_6W-2ThC66Y-00645-00242504-00242671 secretary
_6W-2ThC66Y-00646-00242671-00242887 but then prophet sent them
_6W-2ThC66Y-00647-00242888-00243094 he told them go to hawaii
_6W-2ThC66Y-00648-00243096-00243334 i want you to open a temple you go to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00649-00243335-00243639 hawaii
_6W-2ThC66Y-00650-00243640-00243855 they didn't want to go
_6W-2ThC66Y-00651-00243856-00244103 they wanted to be with prague but
_6W-2ThC66Y-00652-00244104-00244375 the prophet said no you go i want you to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00653-00244376-00244558 go and open that temple i want you to go
_6W-2ThC66Y-00654-00244559-00244871 and preach
_6W-2ThC66Y-00655-00244871-00245071 and then there was this other devotee
_6W-2ThC66Y-00656-00245071-00245375 this one his name was hari kesha
_6W-2ThC66Y-00657-00245376-00245694 and prabhupad sent him he was probably
_6W-2ThC66Y-00658-00245696-00246079 secretary also but somehow you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-00659-00246080-00246310 sometimes
_6W-2ThC66Y-00660-00246311-00246567 wanted to change the secretary
_6W-2ThC66Y-00661-00246567-00246639 so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00662-00246640-00246910 probably told him we go to eastern
_6W-2ThC66Y-00663-00246911-00247039 europe
_6W-2ThC66Y-00664-00247040-00247367 communist you know the socialist bloc at
_6W-2ThC66Y-00665-00247367-00247630 that time in prophet's time
_6W-2ThC66Y-00666-00247631-00247719 there was
_6W-2ThC66Y-00667-00247719-00248023 east germany and west germany and there
_6W-2ThC66Y-00668-00248023-00248310 was a wall there was a barricade right
_6W-2ThC66Y-00669-00248311-00248542 down the middle of germany
_6W-2ThC66Y-00670-00248544-00248806 and so everything on the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00671-00248807-00249191 east side was like communist socialist
_6W-2ThC66Y-00672-00249192-00249615 the west side was open
_6W-2ThC66Y-00673-00249616-00249815 so the devotees were sending a lot of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00674-00249816-00250087 books and there was a lot of potential
_6W-2ThC66Y-00675-00250088-00250406 for preaching in eastern europe as you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00676-00250407-00250663 can see now we have a lot of devotees
_6W-2ThC66Y-00677-00250664-00250879 from russia and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00678-00250880-00251142 ukraine and all of these different
_6W-2ThC66Y-00679-00251144-00251255 countries
_6W-2ThC66Y-00680-00251256-00251463 many devotees there
_6W-2ThC66Y-00681-00251464-00251727 and they've done a lot
_6W-2ThC66Y-00682-00251728-00251967 a lot of preaching you go to america
_6W-2ThC66Y-00683-00251967-00252239 you'll see a lot of russians there also
_6W-2ThC66Y-00684-00252240-00252510 you go to london the russians they are
_6W-2ThC66Y-00685-00252511-00252679 everywhere you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-00686-00252680-00252967 this door is from ukraine easter eastern
_6W-2ThC66Y-00687-00252967-00253087 europe
_6W-2ThC66Y-00688-00253088-00253239 so uh
_6W-2ThC66Y-00689-00253240-00253558 prabhupad told harikesh you go there
_6W-2ThC66Y-00690-00253559-00253758 go and preach and pray he said
_6W-2ThC66Y-00691-00253759-00253991 prabhupada there's there's no vegetables
_6W-2ThC66Y-00692-00253992-00254279 here in the winter it's so cold there's
_6W-2ThC66Y-00693-00254280-00254575 nothing to eat you have to eat meat then
_6W-2ThC66Y-00694-00254576-00255158 probably said then eat meat but go there
_6W-2ThC66Y-00695-00255159-00255271 so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00696-00255271-00255558 you just crumble part with force
_6W-2ThC66Y-00697-00255559-00255727 people didn't want to go they didn't
_6W-2ThC66Y-00698-00255728-00256023 want to leave prabhupada but prabhupad
_6W-2ThC66Y-00699-00256023-00256223 would force them to go and when they
_6W-2ThC66Y-00700-00256223-00256406 went they would do good you know they do
_6W-2ThC66Y-00701-00256407-00256567 really good they were very they were
_6W-2ThC66Y-00702-00256567-00256775 very qualified people
_6W-2ThC66Y-00703-00256776-00257015 very special people
_6W-2ThC66Y-00704-00257016-00257423 like harry kesha he was a very
_6W-2ThC66Y-00705-00257423-00257775 talented person to do a lot of things
_6W-2ThC66Y-00706-00257776-00257927 and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00707-00257928-00258158 they did a lot they made many devotees
_6W-2ThC66Y-00708-00258159-00258998 they printed a lot of books
_6W-2ThC66Y-00709-00259000-00259182 but they didn't like to leave so the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00710-00259183-00259558 same way hanuman is feeling that
_6W-2ThC66Y-00711-00259559-00259742 i didn't get the favor of lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00712-00259744-00259894 ramachandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00713-00259896-00260110 look i'm here
_6W-2ThC66Y-00714-00260111-00260439 he left me here he took sugriba with
_6W-2ThC66Y-00715-00260440-00260630 them
_6W-2ThC66Y-00716-00260631-00260887 you know he's also one of the monkeys so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00717-00260888-00261094 he's like one of the competitors you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00718-00261096-00261303 know maybe
_6W-2ThC66Y-00719-00261304-00261439 you don't know
_6W-2ThC66Y-00720-00261440-00261863 you know when when when you're around
_6W-2ThC66Y-00721-00261864-00262071 prabhupada people would be like
_6W-2ThC66Y-00722-00262071-00262382 competing with each other trying to win
_6W-2ThC66Y-00723-00262383-00262655 prabhupada's praise or get proper past
_6W-2ThC66Y-00724-00262656-00262799 attention
_6W-2ThC66Y-00725-00262800-00262975 so you could imagine
_6W-2ThC66Y-00726-00262976-00263247 similarly with what ramachandra all the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00727-00263248-00263487 monkeys they would be all competing with
_6W-2ThC66Y-00728-00263488-00263743 each other trying to get praise and get
_6W-2ThC66Y-00729-00263744-00264103 the attention of lord ramacandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00730-00264104-00264375 but it was actually hanuman who got the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00731-00264376-00264695 greatest attention because hanuman he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00732-00264696-00264943 was the only one who could jump across
_6W-2ThC66Y-00733-00264944-00265127 talanka
_6W-2ThC66Y-00734-00265128-00265399 none of the other bears could do it
_6W-2ThC66Y-00735-00265400-00265567 none of the other
_6W-2ThC66Y-00736-00265568-00266095 monkeys could only hanuman could do
_6W-2ThC66Y-00737-00266096-00266375 and you see some these some of these are
_6W-2ThC66Y-00738-00266376-00266639 some of these apes uh monkeys they're
_6W-2ThC66Y-00739-00266640-00266919 they're also in krishna lila
_6W-2ThC66Y-00740-00266920-00267247 that they come in krishna
_6W-2ThC66Y-00741-00267248-00267671 the the he was there he got killed by
_6W-2ThC66Y-00742-00267672-00267967 balarama
_6W-2ThC66Y-00743-00267968-00268239 and jambaban
_6W-2ThC66Y-00744-00268240-00268510 jambawan he's also from ramallah he's in
_6W-2ThC66Y-00745-00268511-00268775 krishna
_6W-2ThC66Y-00746-00268776-00268879 this is a
_6W-2ThC66Y-00747-00268880-00269119 very special creature
_6W-2ThC66Y-00748-00269120-00269575 lived so long
_6W-2ThC66Y-00749-00269576-00269758 very powerful
_6W-2ThC66Y-00750-00269759-00269879 so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00751-00269880-00270230 there were great personalities jambavan
_6W-2ThC66Y-00752-00270231-00270430 we had this one devotee his name was
_6W-2ThC66Y-00753-00270431-00270799 jambavan in america
_6W-2ThC66Y-00754-00270800-00271039 he's huge you know he's really big and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00755-00271040-00271575 strong
_6W-2ThC66Y-00756-00271576-00272133 very nice
_6W-2ThC66Y-00757-00272134-00272271 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00758-00272272-00272439 okay
_6W-2ThC66Y-00759-00272440-00272703 but now
_6W-2ThC66Y-00760-00272704-00274015 oh
_6W-2ThC66Y-00761-00274016-00274343 he says
_6W-2ThC66Y-00762-00274344-00274679 now the lord has descended to mathura
_6W-2ThC66Y-00763-00274680-00274863 puti
_6W-2ThC66Y-00764-00274864-00275158 the lord has gone to mathura puri and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00765-00275159-00275463 he's displaying the summit of his
_6W-2ThC66Y-00766-00275464-00275782 opulence and powers
_6W-2ThC66Y-00767-00275783-00276134 all the mercy he has shown
_6W-2ThC66Y-00768-00276135-00276471 all the mercy has shown me cannot equal
_6W-2ThC66Y-00769-00276472-00276910 even a spake of the mercy he has shown
_6W-2ThC66Y-00770-00276911-00277282 the simply pandavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00771-00277283-00277734 the any more than a molecule of earth
_6W-2ThC66Y-00772-00277735-00278030 can equal mount sumero
_6W-2ThC66Y-00773-00278031-00278415 so now hanuman you know he wants
_6W-2ThC66Y-00774-00278416-00278487 to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00775-00278488-00278775 put the attention towards the pandavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00776-00278776-00278991 he doesn't want narada muni thinking
_6W-2ThC66Y-00777-00278992-00279247 that he's a great devotee
_6W-2ThC66Y-00778-00279248-00279703 the radha muni had come to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00779-00279704-00280015 hanuman thinking he was the greatest
_6W-2ThC66Y-00780-00280016-00280271 he got the greatest mercy but hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00781-00280272-00280734 says no no you should go to the pandavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00782-00280735-00281023 go and see the pandavas and you will see
_6W-2ThC66Y-00783-00281024-00281327 real mercy you will see how the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00784-00281328-00281703 gives mercy to the pandavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00785-00281704-00281855 the pandavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00786-00281856-00281958 they
_6W-2ThC66Y-00787-00281959-00282247 had to suffer so many difficulties they
_6W-2ThC66Y-00788-00282248-00282567 went through so many and these
_6W-2ThC66Y-00789-00282568-00282799 these difficulties which they went
_6W-2ThC66Y-00790-00282800-00282895 through
_6W-2ThC66Y-00791-00282896-00283087 you could say this was also the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00792-00283088-00283295 arrangement of the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00793-00283296-00283599 that as a supersoul in the heart of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00794-00283600-00283839 everyone he arranged all the things
_6W-2ThC66Y-00795-00283840-00284167 which happened to the pandavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00796-00284168-00284367 how they suffered all their things they
_6W-2ThC66Y-00797-00284368-00284663 had to go and excel for 12 years and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00798-00284664-00284958 then they had to do one year incognito
_6W-2ThC66Y-00799-00284959-00285182 and the the house which they were in was
_6W-2ThC66Y-00800-00285183-00285527 made in shellac it got burned to ashes
_6W-2ThC66Y-00801-00285528-00285895 and then their wife got uh disgraced he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00802-00285896-00286158 tried to rip off her clothing and they
_6W-2ThC66Y-00803-00286159-00286447 would give him poison at one point bhima
_6W-2ThC66Y-00804-00286448-00286830 had all the cake and died practically
_6W-2ThC66Y-00805-00286831-00287030 so many different different things
_6W-2ThC66Y-00806-00287031-00287271 happened to the part of us
_6W-2ThC66Y-00807-00287272-00287510 all of these different things
_6W-2ThC66Y-00808-00287511-00287806 this was the arrangement of the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00809-00287807-00288127 he arranged all these trials for them to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00810-00288128-00288230 show
_6W-2ThC66Y-00811-00288231-00288327 how
_6W-2ThC66Y-00812-00288328-00288663 strong they were in devotional service
_6W-2ThC66Y-00813-00288664-00288943 and to show their determination and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00814-00288944-00289239 their righteousness
_6W-2ThC66Y-00815-00289240-00289471 all their good qualities which they
_6W-2ThC66Y-00816-00289472-00289703 manifest
_6W-2ThC66Y-00817-00289704-00289927 we see when the when the going gets
_6W-2ThC66Y-00818-00289928-00290295 tough then the tough get going right
_6W-2ThC66Y-00819-00290296-00290551 so the pandavas are really tough and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00820-00290552-00290791 they had really tough time
_6W-2ThC66Y-00821-00290792-00290871 but
_6W-2ThC66Y-00822-00290872-00291054 they came through it all
_6W-2ThC66Y-00823-00291055-00291223 they came through it all
_6W-2ThC66Y-00824-00291224-00291382 and then at the end then there's the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00825-00291383-00291639 battle of kurukshetra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00826-00291640-00291910 and with the kurukshetra war the odds
_6W-2ThC66Y-00827-00291911-00292134 were against them
_6W-2ThC66Y-00828-00292135-00292343 and they had to fight
_6W-2ThC66Y-00829-00292344-00292567 these huge odds
_6W-2ThC66Y-00830-00292568-00292695 but
_6W-2ThC66Y-00831-00292696-00292919 krishna is on their side
_6W-2ThC66Y-00832-00292920-00293151 and they're ultimately they are assured
_6W-2ThC66Y-00833-00293152-00293423 of victory
_6W-2ThC66Y-00834-00293424-00293519 so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00835-00293520-00293782 hanuman is going to he's going to tell
_6W-2ThC66Y-00836-00293783-00294110 all the glories of the pandavas to know
_6W-2ThC66Y-00837-00294111-00294447 the money he wants not the money that he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00838-00294448-00294695 should go and see the fundamentals you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00839-00294696-00295006 go and understand these people they're
_6W-2ThC66Y-00840-00295007-00295343 they've really got the mercy of the lord
_6W-2ThC66Y-00841-00295344-00295551 if you go there
_6W-2ThC66Y-00842-00295552-00295767 ano hanuman says
_6W-2ThC66Y-00843-00295768-00296143 he said
_6W-2ThC66Y-00844-00296144-00296430 by sending poison and many other
_6W-2ThC66Y-00845-00296431-00296775 calamities one after another
_6W-2ThC66Y-00846-00296776-00297071 to trouble the pandavas from their
_6W-2ThC66Y-00847-00297072-00297215 childhood
_6W-2ThC66Y-00848-00297216-00297510 the lord deliberately showed their
_6W-2ThC66Y-00849-00297511-00297695 determination
_6W-2ThC66Y-00850-00297696-00297951 religion fame
_6W-2ThC66Y-00851-00297952-00298206 their wisdom their devotion
_6W-2ThC66Y-00852-00298207-00298799 their ecstatic love
_6W-2ThC66Y-00853-00298800-00299103 the lord acted as their servant
_6W-2ThC66Y-00854-00299104-00299247 adviser
_6W-2ThC66Y-00855-00299248-00299382 messenger
_6W-2ThC66Y-00856-00299383-00299682 charioteer and court
_6W-2ThC66Y-00857-00299683-00300030 attendant he even kept watch
_6W-2ThC66Y-00858-00300031-00300254 for them at night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00859-00300255-00300519 followed them in processions
_6W-2ThC66Y-00860-00300520-00300830 and even offered them praise and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00861-00300831-00301082 obeisances
_6W-2ThC66Y-00862-00301083-00301239 hanuman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00863-00301240-00301454 you know the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00864-00301455-00301751 narada was glorifying hanuman that he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00865-00301752-00301991 did so many things so many different
_6W-2ThC66Y-00866-00301992-00302287 ways he was serving lord ramacandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00867-00302288-00302567 lord rama now hanuman is describing so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00868-00302568-00302910 many different ways the lord is serving
_6W-2ThC66Y-00869-00302911-00303206 the pandavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00870-00303207-00303551 he's telling how lord krishna is serving
_6W-2ThC66Y-00871-00303552-00303719 the pandavas
_6W-2ThC66Y-00872-00303720-00303967 of course he became the charioteer for
_6W-2ThC66Y-00873-00303968-00304167 arjuna
_6W-2ThC66Y-00874-00304168-00304463 and he became the messenger for maharaja
_6W-2ThC66Y-00875-00304464-00304630 yudhisthira
_6W-2ThC66Y-00876-00304631-00304910 taking the message to dhritarashtra and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00877-00304911-00305079 duryodhana
_6W-2ThC66Y-00878-00305080-00305334 requesting them to make peace and let's
_6W-2ThC66Y-00879-00305335-00305687 avoid this kurukshetra war
_6W-2ThC66Y-00880-00305688-00305927 and lord krishna
_6W-2ThC66Y-00881-00305928-00306182 would be like their servant
_6W-2ThC66Y-00882-00306183-00306503 because the lord is controlled by his
_6W-2ThC66Y-00883-00306504-00306758 pure devotees
_6W-2ThC66Y-00884-00306759-00307079 one of the reasons why pure devotional
_6W-2ThC66Y-00885-00307080-00307334 service is rarely achieved
_6W-2ThC66Y-00886-00307335-00307654 is because krishna becomes purchased by
_6W-2ThC66Y-00887-00307655-00307887 his pure devotees
_6W-2ThC66Y-00888-00307888-00308254 the devot the lord becomes obliged
_6W-2ThC66Y-00889-00308255-00308575 to serve them
_6W-2ThC66Y-00890-00308576-00308830 in the battle of kurukshetra when
_6W-2ThC66Y-00891-00308831-00309119 arjuna's life was in danger
_6W-2ThC66Y-00892-00309120-00309399 lord krishna had to break his promise to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00893-00309400-00309815 save the life of arjuna
_6W-2ThC66Y-00894-00309816-00310071 so he broke his promise he promised he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00895-00310072-00310351 wouldn't fight but when arjuna's life is
_6W-2ThC66Y-00896-00310352-00310615 in danger he had to fight he had to
_6W-2ThC66Y-00897-00310616-00311047 break this promise
_6W-2ThC66Y-00898-00311048-00311151 and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00899-00311152-00311271 sometimes
_6W-2ThC66Y-00900-00311272-00311439 lord krishna
_6W-2ThC66Y-00901-00311440-00312151 will be their night watchman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00902-00312152-00312343 just like laxman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00903-00312344-00312727 blacksman used to guard lord ramachandra
_6W-2ThC66Y-00904-00312728-00313023 he wouldn't sleep at night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00905-00313024-00313367 he'd stay awake the whole night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00906-00313368-00313606 and lord caitanya also
_6W-2ThC66Y-00907-00313607-00313830 in caitanya leela
_6W-2ThC66Y-00908-00313831-00314127 after lord caitanya took initiation and
_6W-2ThC66Y-00909-00314128-00314358 came back from gaia
_6W-2ThC66Y-00910-00314359-00314575 then he told all the devotees we will
_6W-2ThC66Y-00911-00314576-00314887 have kirtan every night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00912-00314888-00315071 we told all the devotees come to the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00913-00315072-00315310 home of sri via starkward and we will
_6W-2ThC66Y-00914-00315311-00315454 have kirtan
_6W-2ThC66Y-00915-00315455-00315751 no need to sleep at night we will just
_6W-2ThC66Y-00916-00315752-00316103 do kirtan all night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00917-00316104-00316351 when prabhupad was sick
_6W-2ThC66Y-00918-00316352-00316727 and i was at 1970
_6W-2ThC66Y-00919-00316728-00317030 i think it was 1973
_6W-2ThC66Y-00920-00317031-00317247 prabhupad was sick
_6W-2ThC66Y-00921-00317248-00317663 so it was decided we would do kit time
_6W-2ThC66Y-00922-00317664-00317863 all night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00923-00317864-00318182 the temples we were doing kirtan
_6W-2ThC66Y-00924-00318183-00318415 24 hours
_6W-2ThC66Y-00925-00318416-00318606 and we would go in the temple at night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00926-00318607-00318975 in the middle of the night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00927-00318976-00319495 for prabhupada
_6W-2ThC66Y-00928-00319496-00319854 we would do these kind of things
_6W-2ThC66Y-00929-00319855-00320039 it was incredible
_6W-2ThC66Y-00930-00320040-00320247 to be in the temple at night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00931-00320248-00320551 the whole night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00932-00320552-00320671 of course
_6W-2ThC66Y-00933-00320672-00320863 that's how you're supposed to observe a
_6W-2ThC66Y-00934-00320864-00321079 courtesy
_6W-2ThC66Y-00935-00321080-00321382 full if you do full accountacy you don't
_6W-2ThC66Y-00936-00321383-00321671 you don't eat you don't drink you don't
_6W-2ThC66Y-00937-00321672-00321887 sleep
_6W-2ThC66Y-00938-00321888-00322119 when caitanya mahaprabhu did a
_6W-2ThC66Y-00939-00322120-00322287 it was like
_6W-2ThC66Y-00940-00322288-00322487 he wouldn't eat he wouldn't drink he
_6W-2ThC66Y-00941-00322488-00322823 wouldn't sleep
_6W-2ThC66Y-00942-00322824-00323071 i was in
_6W-2ThC66Y-00943-00323072-00323358 the philippines with tamal krishnamaraj
_6W-2ThC66Y-00944-00323359-00323671 one time tamal krishnaman
_6W-2ThC66Y-00945-00323672-00324039 and he got all of us to do a courtesy
_6W-2ThC66Y-00946-00324040-00324399 and we stayed awake the whole night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00947-00324400-00324527 he was there
_6W-2ThC66Y-00948-00324528-00324751 and there are quite a few devotees were
_6W-2ThC66Y-00949-00324752-00324863 there
_6W-2ThC66Y-00950-00324864-00325119 and and we would have kirtan and then i
_6W-2ThC66Y-00951-00325120-00325327 know we have kirtan and then chance of
_6W-2ThC66Y-00952-00325328-00325591 japan and more kitten
_6W-2ThC66Y-00953-00325592-00325823 and that wave was nice you know if you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00954-00325824-00326054 have to do it on your own it's a bit
_6W-2ThC66Y-00955-00326055-00326343 difficult but if you have an association
_6W-2ThC66Y-00956-00326344-00326679 with devotees to be with the devotees
_6W-2ThC66Y-00957-00326680-00326863 enchanting
_6W-2ThC66Y-00958-00326864-00326991 japan
_6W-2ThC66Y-00959-00326992-00327167 it's not so bad
_6W-2ThC66Y-00960-00327168-00327391 it's very nice
_6W-2ThC66Y-00962-00330583-00330854 so in malaysia also they do that they
_6W-2ThC66Y-00963-00330855-00331095 stay awake the whole night
_6W-2ThC66Y-00964-00331096-00332015 do you do it here
_6W-2ThC66Y-00965-00332016-00332391 sometimes you can introduce it here
_6W-2ThC66Y-00966-00332392-00332623 but quite a lot of people used to come
_6W-2ThC66Y-00967-00332624-00332887 on the tamil people they like to do that
_6W-2ThC66Y-00968-00332888-00333230 by kunta ecology
_6W-2ThC66Y-00969-00333231-00334695 maybe
_6W-2ThC66Y-00970-00334696-00335799 the say i'll do near joe
_6W-2ThC66Y-00971-00335800-00335903 so
_6W-2ThC66Y-00972-00335904-00336151 these are things you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-00973-00336152-00336463 we we give more importance to preaching
_6W-2ThC66Y-00974-00336464-00336727 they don't do too much preaching but the
_6W-2ThC66Y-00975-00336728-00336982 idea of prophecy you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-00976-00336983-00337287 do service but there's a famous pastime
_6W-2ThC66Y-00977-00337288-00337558 the devotees were all fasting
_6W-2ThC66Y-00978-00337559-00337847 to ahmad and then the invitation came
_6W-2ThC66Y-00979-00337848-00338134 for a program
_6W-2ThC66Y-00980-00338135-00338430 and they said no no we're all fasting
_6W-2ThC66Y-00981-00338431-00338703 the bhakti siddhanta saraswati there's a
_6W-2ThC66Y-00982-00338704-00338806 program
_6W-2ThC66Y-00983-00338807-00339030 and if the cook prasada everybody take
_6W-2ThC66Y-00984-00339031-00339463 beside them go for the program
_6W-2ThC66Y-00985-00339464-00339934 preaching is more important than past
_6W-2ThC66Y-00986-00339935-00340143 you make more advancement
_6W-2ThC66Y-00987-00340144-00340751 by preaching than by bypass
_6W-2ThC66Y-00988-00340752-00341487 okay any questions
_6W-2ThC66Y-00989-00341488-00343303 yes
_6W-2ThC66Y-00990-00343304-00343572 the third line says
_6W-2ThC66Y-00991-00343573-00344095 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00992-00344096-00344327 i just i just memorized that one line
_6W-2ThC66Y-00993-00344328-00344439 there's
_6W-2ThC66Y-00994-00344440-00344625 it's four line foreign
_6W-2ThC66Y-00995-00344626-00345158 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-00996-00345159-00345327 and then
_6W-2ThC66Y-00997-00345328-00345519 i can't remember the last one also you
_6W-2ThC66Y-00998-00345520-00345695 mentioned
_6W-2ThC66Y-01000-00350135-00350463 that's engaging body mind and words then
_6W-2ThC66Y-01001-00350464-00350695 you're achieving mukta when you use this
_6W-2ThC66Y-01002-00350696-00350887 body mind and words for the service of
_6W-2ThC66Y-01003-00350888-00351119 krishna is even moved
_6W-2ThC66Y-01004-00351120-00351391 but this verse hanuman is saying i don't
_6W-2ThC66Y-01005-00351392-00351599 want liberation
_6W-2ThC66Y-01006-00351600-00351839 if if there's anything if i'm going to
_6W-2ThC66Y-01007-00351840-00352103 forget that i'm your servant and you're
_6W-2ThC66Y-01008-00352104-00352310 my master then i don't want that
_6W-2ThC66Y-01009-00352311-00352647 liberation
_6W-2ThC66Y-01010-00352648-00352751 although
_6W-2ThC66Y-01011-00352752-00352878 liberation
_6W-2ThC66Y-01012-00352879-00353215 is appealing and it gets you free from
_6W-2ThC66Y-01013-00353216-00353510 the material existence you know we do
_6W-2ThC66Y-01014-00353511-00353710 want to get liberated
_6W-2ThC66Y-01015-00353711-00353823 and
_6W-2ThC66Y-01016-00353824-00354119 but hanuman says that if i'm going to
_6W-2ThC66Y-01017-00354120-00354351 forget that i'm the servant you're my
_6W-2ThC66Y-01018-00354352-00354895 master i don't want that
_6W-2ThC66Y-01019-00354896-00355071 it's very nice
_6W-2ThC66Y-01020-00355072-00355110 thanks
_6W-2ThC66Y-01021-00355111-00355558 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-01022-00355559-00356735 okay
_6W-2ThC66Y-01023-00356736-00357134 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-01024-00357135-00357310 wanted us to go back home back to
_6W-2ThC66Y-01025-00357311-00357510 bodybuilding one lifetime
_6W-2ThC66Y-01026-00357511-00357703 but also in one of the proper details
_6W-2ThC66Y-01027-00357704-00357903 generally it takes three lifetime for a
_6W-2ThC66Y-01029-00361320-00361519 surely hear that prophet wants us to go
_6W-2ThC66Y-01030-00361520-00361839 back home in one lifetime
_6W-2ThC66Y-01031-00361840-00361991 just wanted to know because you had
_6W-2ThC66Y-01032-00361992-00362127 mentioned about
_6W-2ThC66Y-01033-00362128-00362358 our services should increase
_6W-2ThC66Y-01034-00362359-00362582 as time goes to how to and generally we
_6W-2ThC66Y-01035-00362583-00362999 see devotional progress is very gradual
_6W-2ThC66Y-01036-00363000-00363215 the nature of devotional progress is
_6W-2ThC66Y-01037-00363216-00363391 very gradual
_6W-2ThC66Y-01038-00363392-00363606 so how to understand that we are
_6W-2ThC66Y-01039-00363607-00363767 increasing it properly because we have
_6W-2ThC66Y-01040-00363768-00363958 to balance other things also like our
_6W-2ThC66Y-01041-00363959-00364063 sadhana
_6W-2ThC66Y-01042-00364064-00364247 in our relationships
_6W-2ThC66Y-01043-00364248-00364463 so what is the guideline which can help
_6W-2ThC66Y-01044-00364464-00364695 us now it is a time to increase our
_6W-2ThC66Y-01045-00364696-00364863 services
_6W-2ThC66Y-01046-00364864-00365015 because it is different for different
_6W-2ThC66Y-01047-00365016-00365239 individuals for ourselves also and when
_6W-2ThC66Y-01048-00365240-00365606 we are guiding others
_6W-2ThC66Y-01049-00365607-00365830 well first of all you say devotional
_6W-2ThC66Y-01050-00365831-00366110 service our progress is very gradual
_6W-2ThC66Y-01051-00366111-00366295 well it can be gradual if you're
_6W-2ThC66Y-01052-00366296-00366430 graduate
_6W-2ThC66Y-01053-00366431-00366630 if you have a gradual approach then it
_6W-2ThC66Y-01054-00366631-00366895 will be gradual but it can also be
_6W-2ThC66Y-01055-00366896-00367087 exhalary
_6W-2ThC66Y-01056-00367088-00367271 you know and you can put yourself into
_6W-2ThC66Y-01057-00367272-00367551 the fire
_6W-2ThC66Y-01058-00367552-00367687 you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-01059-00367688-00367958 go into the fire
_6W-2ThC66Y-01060-00367959-00368263 you know you can hold back and just
_6W-2ThC66Y-01061-00368264-00368382 take
_6W-2ThC66Y-01062-00368383-00368558 step by step
_6W-2ThC66Y-01063-00368559-00368943 or you can go in the fire
_6W-2ThC66Y-01064-00368944-00368993 you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-01065-00368994-00369110 [Music]
_6W-2ThC66Y-01066-00369111-00369271 go forward
_6W-2ThC66Y-01067-00369272-00369591 take take more responsibility
_6W-2ThC66Y-01068-00369592-00369678 you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-01069-00369679-00369847 you go out there
_6W-2ThC66Y-01070-00369848-00370047 and do something you want to do
_6W-2ThC66Y-01071-00370048-00370263 something for proud but
_6W-2ThC66Y-01072-00370264-00370727 you can make progress quick
_6W-2ThC66Y-01073-00370728-00370943 if you're ready if that's what you want
_6W-2ThC66Y-01074-00370944-00371223 you can do it doesn't have to be so
_6W-2ThC66Y-01075-00371224-00371351 gradual
_6W-2ThC66Y-01076-00371352-00371534 that's sometimes people have that
_6W-2ThC66Y-01077-00371535-00371871 approach oh don't push me prabhu just
_6W-2ThC66Y-01078-00371872-00372095 take don't take it easy problem it
_6W-2ThC66Y-01079-00372096-00372510 should be gradual
_6W-2ThC66Y-01080-00372511-00372758 be so gradual you never make progress
_6W-2ThC66Y-01081-00372759-00372910 you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-01082-00372911-00373151 sometimes you've got to be a little bit
_6W-2ThC66Y-01083-00373152-00373551 more we got to feel the urgency
_6W-2ThC66Y-01084-00373552-00374047 for krishna consciousness
_6W-2ThC66Y-01085-00374048-00374295 just you know prabhupad wasn't taking it
_6W-2ThC66Y-01086-00374296-00374415 gradually
_6W-2ThC66Y-01087-00374416-00374663 when he went to america
_6W-2ThC66Y-01088-00374664-00374799 on his own
_6W-2ThC66Y-01089-00374800-00375102 with no money
_6W-2ThC66Y-01090-00375103-00375791 he wasn't thinking gradually
_6W-2ThC66Y-01091-00375792-00376047 no prophet says shoot the rhinoceros go
_6W-2ThC66Y-01092-00376048-00376551 for hunt they go hunting hunter i know
_6W-2ThC66Y-01093-00376552-00376719 if you hunt rabbits
_6W-2ThC66Y-01094-00376720-00376934 you missed the rabbit everyone will
_6W-2ThC66Y-01095-00376935-00377319 laugh oh you missed the rabbit hahaha
_6W-2ThC66Y-01096-00377320-00377558 but if you go for the rhino
_6W-2ThC66Y-01097-00377559-00377758 and you miss the red they say well
_6W-2ThC66Y-01098-00377759-00377902 you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-01099-00377903-00378095 that was
_6W-2ThC66Y-01100-00378096-00378247 understandable
_6W-2ThC66Y-01101-00378248-00378463 rhinos are you know they're they're
_6W-2ThC66Y-01102-00378464-00378751 really huge have you seen the rhino
_6W-2ThC66Y-01103-00378752-00378951 have you ever seen them they're so big
_6W-2ThC66Y-01104-00378952-00379302 and so strong you know that wow
_6W-2ThC66Y-01105-00379303-00379710 you know they're just solid you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-01106-00379711-00379910 so hunting rhinos you're going to be
_6W-2ThC66Y-01107-00379911-00380143 really bold
_6W-2ThC66Y-01108-00380144-00380534 but that was prabhupada's moon
_6W-2ThC66Y-01109-00380535-00380663 you can reach
_6W-2ThC66Y-01110-00380664-00380854 under prabhu's book
_6W-2ThC66Y-01111-00380855-00381134 chasing rhinos with the swami
_6W-2ThC66Y-01112-00381135-00381391 wonderful and he describes the different
_6W-2ThC66Y-01113-00381392-00381734 rhinos they went after
_6W-2ThC66Y-01114-00381735-00381958 one after another
_6W-2ThC66Y-01115-00381959-00382182 one after another one rhino after
_6W-2ThC66Y-01116-00382183-00383054 another you know but it's wonderful
_6W-2ThC66Y-01117-00383055-00383319 so there's no
_6W-2ThC66Y-01118-00383320-00383510 taking it easy
_6W-2ThC66Y-01119-00383511-00383758 in krishna consciousness
_6W-2ThC66Y-01120-00383759-00383958 you want to go do you want
_6W-2ThC66Y-01121-00383959-00384030 you
_6W-2ThC66Y-01122-00384031-00384254 another devotee used to give the example
_6W-2ThC66Y-01123-00384255-00384454 is it like an arrow
_6W-2ThC66Y-01124-00384455-00384743 arrow has to always be going forward if
_6W-2ThC66Y-01125-00384744-00385054 it's not going forward it will go down
_6W-2ThC66Y-01126-00385055-00385327 so our devotional service is a bit like
_6W-2ThC66Y-01127-00385328-00385591 that if you're not going forward you're
_6W-2ThC66Y-01128-00385592-00385919 going to go down
_6W-2ThC66Y-01129-00385920-00386158 so you don't want to just sit back and
_6W-2ThC66Y-01130-00386159-00386430 take it easy and say oh it's just take
_6W-2ThC66Y-01131-00386431-00386751 it easy prabhu just don't push me
_6W-2ThC66Y-01132-00386752-00387302 gradually
_6W-2ThC66Y-01133-00387303-00387543 you gotta go forward
_6W-2ThC66Y-01134-00387544-00387839 you gotta
_6W-2ThC66Y-01135-00387840-00388751 go in the fire
_6W-2ThC66Y-01136-00388752-00388839 so
_6W-2ThC66Y-01137-00388840-00389151 that's krishna consciousness
_6W-2ThC66Y-01138-00389152-00389358 want to come by china
_6W-2ThC66Y-01139-00389359-00389599 [Laughter]
_6W-2ThC66Y-01140-00389600-00391463 north korea is open you know
_6W-2ThC66Y-01141-00391464-00391623 so easy
_6W-2ThC66Y-01142-00391624-00392471 some parts of india very difficult
_6W-2ThC66Y-01143-00392472-00394671 okay
_6W-2ThC66Y-01144-00394672-00394780 hello
_6W-2ThC66Y-01145-00394781-00395106 [Music]
_8i9lqQSMBM-00000-00001271-00001399 item number
_8i9lqQSMBM-00001-00001400-00001718 scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00002-00001719-00001871 object class
_8i9lqQSMBM-00003-00001872-00002007 safe
_8i9lqQSMBM-00004-00002007-00002323 special containment procedures
_8i9lqQSMBM-00005-00002324-00002575 scp-4282 is to be stored in a standard
_8i9lqQSMBM-00006-00002576-00002855 secure weapon locker at site-68
_8i9lqQSMBM-00007-00002856-00003031 the care and maintenance procedures for
_8i9lqQSMBM-00008-00003032-00003191 scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00009-00003192-00003431 are identical to any non-anomalous black
_8i9lqQSMBM-00010-00003432-00003663 powder cap and ball firearm
_8i9lqQSMBM-00011-00003664-00003770 testing of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00012-00003771-00004063 scp-4282 must be authorized by a level 3
_8i9lqQSMBM-00013-00004064-00004247 researcher or hire
_8i9lqQSMBM-00014-00004248-00004379 be advised that
_8i9lqQSMBM-00015-00004380-00004638 scp-4282's anomalous ability will target
_8i9lqQSMBM-00016-00004639-00004806 individuals that meet either of the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00017-00004807-00005006 following criteria
_8i9lqQSMBM-00018-00005007-00005095 1.
_8i9lqQSMBM-00019-00005096-00005335 guilty of theft of any nautical vessel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00020-00005336-00005567 including non-motorized vessels such as
_8i9lqQSMBM-00021-00005568-00005911 sailing boats canoes and kayaks also
_8i9lqQSMBM-00022-00005912-00006102 include subnautical vessels or
_8i9lqQSMBM-00023-00006103-00006359 submarines vessels must be capable of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00024-00006360-00006591 containing human occupants
_8i9lqQSMBM-00025-00006592-00006927 2. guilty of piracy as defined by title
_8i9lqQSMBM-00026-00006928-00007323 18 chapter 81 of the united states code
_8i9lqQSMBM-00027-00007323-00007623 scp-4282's criteria are slightly broader
_8i9lqQSMBM-00028-00007623-00007806 but this definition will suffice for
_8i9lqQSMBM-00029-00007808-00008070 testing and containment purposes
_8i9lqQSMBM-00030-00008072-00008327 note any foundation personnel stationed
_8i9lqQSMBM-00031-00008328-00008510 at site-68 that meet the above
_8i9lqQSMBM-00032-00008511-00008710 requirements in any way should contact
_8i9lqQSMBM-00033-00008711-00008974 their immediate supervisor for transfer
_8i9lqQSMBM-00034-00008975-00009342 see incident report 4282-a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00035-00009343-00009523 description
_8i9lqQSMBM-00036-00009524-00009823 scp-4282 is a 44-caliber single-shot
_8i9lqQSMBM-00037-00009824-00010031 black powder handgun that utilizes a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00038-00010032-00010310 percussion cap as a primer the operation
_8i9lqQSMBM-00039-00010311-00010371 of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00040-00010372-00010606 scp-4282 is identical to any other
_8i9lqQSMBM-00041-00010607-00010823 muzzle loading black powder firearm
_8i9lqQSMBM-00042-00010824-00011014 except that projectiles loaded into the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00043-00011015-00011278 muzzle do not directly exit the barrel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00044-00011279-00011403 upon firing
_8i9lqQSMBM-00045-00011404-00011695 scp-4282 the nearest living human guilty
_8i9lqQSMBM-00046-00011696-00011919 of piracy or theft of a nautical vessel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00047-00011920-00012119 will suffer a fatal gunshot wound to the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00048-00012120-00012387 back of the head wounds caused by
_8i9lqQSMBM-00049-00012388-00012695 scp-4282 are consistent between targets
_8i9lqQSMBM-00050-00012696-00012846 featuring an entry wound through the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00051-00012847-00013071 parietal bone of the cranium and an exit
_8i9lqQSMBM-00052-00013072-00013238 wound through the right eye socket
_8i9lqQSMBM-00053-00013240-00013455 although some cases present larger exit
_8i9lqQSMBM-00054-00013456-00013607 wounds than others
_8i9lqQSMBM-00055-00013608-00013799 analysis of the entry wounds reveals
_8i9lqQSMBM-00056-00013800-00013999 burns consistent with black powder and a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00057-00014000-00014271 44 caliber hole suggesting a point-blank
_8i9lqQSMBM-00058-00014272-00014447 shot from a muzzle loading black powder
_8i9lqQSMBM-00059-00014447-00014694 firearm in conjunction high-speed
_8i9lqQSMBM-00060-00014695-00014951 footage of scp-4282 reveals that the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00061-00014952-00015135 projectile does not exit the barrel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00062-00015136-00015358 directly but instead teleports to the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00063-00015359-00015558 nearest offender that meets the criteria
_8i9lqQSMBM-00064-00015559-00015743 regardless of distance
_8i9lqQSMBM-00065-00015744-00015943 fired shots retain their velocity and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00066-00015944-00016158 lethality but are dependent on an
_8i9lqQSMBM-00067-00016159-00016350 adequate powder charge
_8i9lqQSMBM-00068-00016351-00016519 engraved on the right side of the barrel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00069-00016520-00016847 in cursive are the words mutiny's bane
_8i9lqQSMBM-00070-00016848-00017099 note it was initially believed that
_8i9lqQSMBM-00071-00017100-00017391 scp-4282 simply kills its user but
_8i9lqQSMBM-00072-00017392-00017567 foundation testing has clarified the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00073-00017568-00017822 function of the firearm described above
_8i9lqQSMBM-00074-00017823-00017991 for more insight into testing of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00075-00017992-00018150 scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00076-00018151-00018375 see the test results below
_8i9lqQSMBM-00077-00018376-00018539 discovery
_8i9lqQSMBM-00078-00018540-00018758 scp-4282 came to the attention of the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00079-00018759-00018943 foundation when security footage from
_8i9lqQSMBM-00080-00018944-00019183 the bridge of the mv almazon a general
_8i9lqQSMBM-00081-00019184-00019375 cargo vessel operating off the horn of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00082-00019376-00019599 africa was intercepted by a foundation
_8i9lqQSMBM-00083-00019600-00019822 operative embedded in the british navy
_8i9lqQSMBM-00084-00019823-00020119 the security footage log is attached
_8i9lqQSMBM-00085-00020120-00020358 open security footage log
_8i9lqQSMBM-00086-00020359-00020607 timestamp
_8i9lqQSMBM-00087-00020608-00020894 2004 at 11 28 hours
_8i9lqQSMBM-00088-00020895-00021078 security cameras record the events of a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00089-00021079-00021343 hijacking by a group of somali pirates
_8i9lqQSMBM-00090-00021344-00021494 the incident provokes an immediate
_8i9lqQSMBM-00091-00021495-00021703 response by special forces operating
_8i9lqQSMBM-00092-00021704-00021950 from the british frigate hms monmouth
_8i9lqQSMBM-00093-00021951-00022119 but not before a hostage situation
_8i9lqQSMBM-00094-00022120-00022319 evolved on the bridge involving the lead
_8i9lqQSMBM-00095-00022320-00022494 pirate and the second officer of the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00096-00022495-00022758 almazon the pirate who has expended all
_8i9lqQSMBM-00097-00022759-00023007 of the ammunition in his ak-47 rifle
_8i9lqQSMBM-00098-00023008-00023271 pulls scp-4282 from his satchel and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00099-00023272-00023463 holds it against the officer's head
_8i9lqQSMBM-00100-00023464-00023622 clearly unaware of its anomalous
_8i9lqQSMBM-00101-00023623-00023735 property
_8i9lqQSMBM-00102-00023736-00023950 special forces breach the control room
_8i9lqQSMBM-00103-00023951-00024235 at which point the pirate panics firing
_8i9lqQSMBM-00104-00024236-00024486 scp-4282 at point-blank range into the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00105-00024487-00024719 officer's right temple footage then
_8i9lqQSMBM-00106-00024720-00024927 shows the pirate's right eye explode
_8i9lqQSMBM-00107-00024928-00025127 ejecting a sizeable chunk of the cranium
_8i9lqQSMBM-00108-00025128-00025399 and some brain matter simultaneously the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00109-00025400-00025575 special forces operative breaching the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00110-00025576-00025750 room is struck in the upper thigh with a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00111-00025751-00025967 44 caliber lead ball
_8i9lqQSMBM-00112-00025968-00026134 no further anomalous activity is
_8i9lqQSMBM-00113-00026135-00026262 recorded
_8i9lqQSMBM-00114-00026263-00026487 note the second officer suffered only a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00115-00026488-00026767 perforated eardrum and some minor burns
_8i9lqQSMBM-00116-00026768-00026974 mv almazon was recaptured without
_8i9lqQSMBM-00117-00026975-00027223 further casualty or injury
_8i9lqQSMBM-00118-00027224-00027390 reports turned over by the british
_8i9lqQSMBM-00119-00027391-00027574 revealed that the lead ball was in fact
_8i9lqQSMBM-00120-00027575-00027814 fired from scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00121-00027816-00028007 despite the firearm not being aimed at
_8i9lqQSMBM-00122-00028008-00028207 either the pirate or the special forces
_8i9lqQSMBM-00123-00028208-00028311 operative
_8i9lqQSMBM-00124-00028312-00028487 an inspection of the bridge proved that
_8i9lqQSMBM-00125-00028488-00028607 the shot could not have come from
_8i9lqQSMBM-00126-00028608-00028855 outside the room class a amnestics were
_8i9lqQSMBM-00127-00028856-00029039 administered to all individuals who were
_8i9lqQSMBM-00128-00029039-00029231 involved or had knowledge of the hostage
_8i9lqQSMBM-00129-00029232-00029414 situation on the bridge
_8i9lqQSMBM-00130-00029416-00029583 all other aspects of the incident
_8i9lqQSMBM-00131-00029583-00029783 including the hijacking itself did not
_8i9lqQSMBM-00132-00029783-00029927 require action on the part of the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00133-00029927-00030174 foundation as all anomalous activity was
_8i9lqQSMBM-00134-00030175-00030351 contained on the bridge and the wounds
_8i9lqQSMBM-00135-00030352-00030639 inflicted by scp-4282 were explained by
_8i9lqQSMBM-00136-00030639-00030862 non-anomalous gunfire
_8i9lqQSMBM-00137-00030863-00031190 testing projectile should be .440 round
_8i9lqQSMBM-00138-00031191-00031374 lead ball and the powder charge should
_8i9lqQSMBM-00139-00031375-00031631 be measured at 20 grains of 3f powder or
_8i9lqQSMBM-00140-00031632-00031879 equivalent modern number 11 percussion
_8i9lqQSMBM-00141-00031880-00032046 caps are adequate for use with the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00142-00032047-00032374 firearm as a failsafe 2d class personnel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00143-00032375-00032567 that meet the testing criteria c
_8i9lqQSMBM-00144-00032568-00032790 containment procedures must be present
_8i9lqQSMBM-00145-00032791-00032883 whenever
_8i9lqQSMBM-00146-00032884-00033199 scp-4282 is to be loaded and fired
_8i9lqQSMBM-00147-00033200-00033367 these d-class personnel will take a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00148-00033368-00033799 primary d1 and secondary d2 position of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00149-00033800-00034071 3 meters and 5 meters from the firearm
_8i9lqQSMBM-00150-00034072-00034399 respectively as soon as scp-4282 is
_8i9lqQSMBM-00151-00034400-00034631 loaded all d-class personnel must be
_8i9lqQSMBM-00152-00034632-00034887 treated as loaded firearms and as such
_8i9lqQSMBM-00153-00034888-00035071 will be faced towards the firing range
_8i9lqQSMBM-00154-00035072-00035271 and away from all foundation researchers
_8i9lqQSMBM-00155-00035272-00035518 at all times all other personnel must
_8i9lqQSMBM-00156-00035519-00035735 remain outside the 5 meter radius during
_8i9lqQSMBM-00157-00035736-00035990 testing all d-class subjects used in
_8i9lqQSMBM-00158-00035991-00036190 testing must be fitted with a protective
_8i9lqQSMBM-00159-00036191-00036415 kevlar helmet capable of nullifying the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00160-00036416-00036555 lethal effect of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00161-00036556-00036799 scp-4282's bullet
_8i9lqQSMBM-00162-00036800-00037015 test results the following is the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00163-00037016-00037115 summation of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00164-00037116-00037351 scp-4282's anomalous abilities as
_8i9lqQSMBM-00165-00037352-00037590 discovered in testing a comprehensive
_8i9lqQSMBM-00166-00037591-00037943 test log can be found here scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00167-00037944-00038095 test log
_8i9lqQSMBM-00168-00038096-00038335 one scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00169-00038336-00038543 has a range greater than
_8i9lqQSMBM-00170-00038544-00038799 kilometers an upper limit on this range
_8i9lqQSMBM-00171-00038800-00039039 has not yet been discovered
_8i9lqQSMBM-00172-00039040-00039259 two the bullet fired by
_8i9lqQSMBM-00173-00039260-00039535 scp-4282 can be stopped before striking
_8i9lqQSMBM-00174-00039536-00039727 the targeted individual by use of a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00175-00039728-00039879 helmet
_8i9lqQSMBM-00176-00039880-00040002 3.
_8i9lqQSMBM-00177-00040003-00040399 scp-4282 does not target deceased humans
_8i9lqQSMBM-00178-00040400-00040530 4.
_8i9lqQSMBM-00179-00040531-00040790 scp-4282 does not recognize the theft of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00180-00040791-00041023 a model or toy vessel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00181-00041024-00041155 5.
_8i9lqQSMBM-00182-00041156-00041446 scp-4282 will recognize a stolen vessel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00183-00041447-00041718 as small as a kayak or canoe
_8i9lqQSMBM-00184-00041719-00042043 6. in most cases replacing any part of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00185-00042044-00042327 scp-4282 will cause it to become inert
_8i9lqQSMBM-00186-00042328-00042527 for an exception to this see incident
_8i9lqQSMBM-00187-00042528-00042883 report 4282-b
_8i9lqQSMBM-00188-00042884-00043255 scp-4282 comprehensive test log
_8i9lqQSMBM-00189-00043256-00043343 date
_8i9lqQSMBM-00190-00043344-00043758 february 1st 2005 at 09 30 hours
_8i9lqQSMBM-00191-00043759-00043923 description
_8i9lqQSMBM-00192-00043924-00044279 scp-4282 is fired by d-22873
_8i9lqQSMBM-00193-00044280-00044479 in an attempt to reproduce its anomalous
_8i9lqQSMBM-00194-00044480-00044639 property observed in the security
_8i9lqQSMBM-00195-00044640-00044783 footage
_8i9lqQSMBM-00196-00044784-00044883 result
_8i9lqQSMBM-00197-00044884-00045239 d-2287 is unharmed and no projectile is
_8i9lqQSMBM-00198-00045240-00045446 seen exiting the barrel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00199-00045447-00045558 notes
_8i9lqQSMBM-00200-00045559-00045711 after this test it was brought to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00201-00045712-00045879 foundation attention that an inmate
_8i9lqQSMBM-00202-00045880-00046102 serving time in escambia county jail in
_8i9lqQSMBM-00203-00046103-00046335 pensacola florida was struck and killed
_8i9lqQSMBM-00204-00046336-00046711 by a projectile seemingly from scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00205-00046712-00046951 this incident has been contained the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00206-00046952-00047183 distance between scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00207-00047184-00047446 and the target was approximately
_8i9lqQSMBM-00208-00047447-00047607 kilometers we are currently
_8i9lqQSMBM-00209-00047608-00047790 cross-referencing the inmates background
_8i9lqQSMBM-00210-00047791-00047935 with that of the pirate scene in the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00211-00047936-00048151 security footage
_8i9lqQSMBM-00212-00048152-00048239 date
_8i9lqQSMBM-00213-00048240-00048655 february 10 2005 at 1100 hours
_8i9lqQSMBM-00214-00048656-00048827 description
_8i9lqQSMBM-00215-00048828-00049083 scp-4282 is fired by
_8i9lqQSMBM-00216-00049084-00049343 d-22873 who has previously been seen not
_8i9lqQSMBM-00217-00049344-00049623 to be affected by scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00218-00049624-00050027 while three d-class subjects d-44229
_8i9lqQSMBM-00219-00050028-00050335 d-56437 and d-41315
_8i9lqQSMBM-00220-00050336-00050527 stand on the firing line at regular
_8i9lqQSMBM-00221-00050528-00050727 intervals these subjects have been
_8i9lqQSMBM-00222-00050728-00050911 chosen for their similarity to the two
_8i9lqQSMBM-00223-00050912-00051270 previous victims of scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00224-00051271-00051411 result
_8i9lqQSMBM-00225-00051412-00051830 d-56437 is fatally wounded by scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00226-00051832-00052094 all other subjects unaffected
_8i9lqQSMBM-00227-00052095-00052199 notes
_8i9lqQSMBM-00228-00052200-00052414 thus far the only similarities between
_8i9lqQSMBM-00229-00052415-00052759 victim 1 the pirate victim 2 the inmate
_8i9lqQSMBM-00230-00052760-00053047 and victim 3 d-56437
_8i9lqQSMBM-00231-00053048-00053303 are their crimes namely assault and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00232-00053304-00053454 theft of property
_8i9lqQSMBM-00233-00053455-00053654 notably all three of the subjects share
_8i9lqQSMBM-00234-00053655-00053830 crimes that are related in some way to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00235-00053832-00054135 watercraft piracy theft of a jet ski and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00236-00054136-00054447 eco-terrorism of a whaling vessel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00237-00054448-00054919 date february 10 2005 at 11 25 hours
_8i9lqQSMBM-00238-00054920-00055047 description
_8i9lqQSMBM-00239-00055048-00055199 scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00240-00055200-00055430 is fired by dr
_8i9lqQSMBM-00241-00055432-00055607 while a d-class subject with a criminal
_8i9lqQSMBM-00242-00055608-00055815 history similar to the previous victims
_8i9lqQSMBM-00243-00055816-00056082 is positioned on the firing line
_8i9lqQSMBM-00244-00056083-00056359 d8281 d-82281 is fitted with a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00245-00056360-00056550 protective kevlar helmet
_8i9lqQSMBM-00246-00056551-00056750 the purpose of this test is to discern
_8i9lqQSMBM-00247-00056751-00057023 whether or not scp-4282's bullet can be
_8i9lqQSMBM-00248-00057024-00057287 stopped before killing the victim
_8i9lqQSMBM-00249-00057288-00057399 result
_8i9lqQSMBM-00250-00057400-00057703 the projectile does not target d82281
_8i9lqQSMBM-00251-00057704-00058030 see incident report 4282-a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00252-00058032-00058238 notes please refer to the updated
_8i9lqQSMBM-00253-00058239-00058438 testing procedures and incident report
_8i9lqQSMBM-00254-00058439-00058623 4282-a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00255-00058624-00058676 dr
_8i9lqQSMBM-00256-00058677-00058791 [Music]
_8i9lqQSMBM-00257-00058791-00059038 has been removed from the scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00258-00059039-00059230 research team
_8i9lqQSMBM-00259-00059232-00059719 date february 15 2005 at 10 15 hours
_8i9lqQSMBM-00260-00059720-00059882 description
_8i9lqQSMBM-00261-00059883-00060199 scp-4282 is fired by dr leyland while a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00262-00060200-00060399 d-class subject with a criminal history
_8i9lqQSMBM-00263-00060400-00060575 similar to the previous victims is
_8i9lqQSMBM-00264-00060576-00060803 positioned on the firing line
_8i9lqQSMBM-00265-00060804-00061223 d-44167 designated d1 d1 is fitted with
_8i9lqQSMBM-00266-00061224-00061466 a protective kevlar helmet
_8i9lqQSMBM-00267-00061467-00061791 d78221 designated d2 is placed in a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00268-00061791-00061999 secondary position on the firing line to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00269-00062000-00062203 intercept the projectile in case
_8i9lqQSMBM-00270-00062204-00062542 scp-4282 does not target d1 the purpose
_8i9lqQSMBM-00271-00062544-00062719 of this test is to discern whether or
_8i9lqQSMBM-00272-00062720-00062794 not
_8i9lqQSMBM-00273-00062795-00063038 scp-4282's bullet can be stopped before
_8i9lqQSMBM-00274-00063039-00063382 killing the victim result the projectile
_8i9lqQSMBM-00275-00063383-00063703 strikes d1's helmet preventing his death
_8i9lqQSMBM-00276-00063704-00063926 notes the protective helmet has been
_8i9lqQSMBM-00277-00063927-00064071 proven effective in stopping the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00278-00064072-00064326 projectile due to the relative rarity of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00279-00064327-00064542 d-class subjects that fit the criteria
_8i9lqQSMBM-00280-00064544-00064719 and at the recommendation of the ethics
_8i9lqQSMBM-00281-00064720-00064887 committee all d-class involved in
_8i9lqQSMBM-00282-00064888-00065150 testing of scp-4282 will be fitted with
_8i9lqQSMBM-00283-00065151-00065366 protective helmets
_8i9lqQSMBM-00284-00065367-00065847 date february 15 2005 at 1100 hours
_8i9lqQSMBM-00285-00065848-00066019 description
_8i9lqQSMBM-00286-00066020-00066294 scp-4282 is fired by dr leyland while
_8i9lqQSMBM-00287-00066295-00066519 the corpse of d-56437
_8i9lqQSMBM-00288-00066520-00066750 designated d1 is positioned on the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00289-00066751-00066915 firing line
_8i9lqQSMBM-00290-00066916-00067167 d-41167 from the previous test and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00291-00067168-00067431 designated d2 for this test is placed in
_8i9lqQSMBM-00292-00067432-00067638 the intercept position
_8i9lqQSMBM-00293-00067639-00067903 result the projectile strikes d2's
_8i9lqQSMBM-00294-00067904-00068215 helmet ignoring the corpse of d1
_8i9lqQSMBM-00295-00068216-00068338 notes
_8i9lqQSMBM-00296-00068339-00068743 scp-4282 does not target deceased humans
_8i9lqQSMBM-00297-00068744-00069247 date february 15 2005 at 12 40 hours
_8i9lqQSMBM-00298-00069248-00069382 description
_8i9lqQSMBM-00299-00069383-00069550 d15949
_8i9lqQSMBM-00300-00069551-00069782 designated d1 is positioned on the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00301-00069783-00070055 firing line d1 is not guilty of any
_8i9lqQSMBM-00302-00070056-00070303 crimes that would cause scp-4282 to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00303-00070304-00070459 target him
_8i9lqQSMBM-00304-00070460-00070782 d-41167 designated d2 is placed in the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00305-00070783-00071055 intercept position d1 is instructed to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00306-00071056-00071247 break open a locked box with a crowbar
_8i9lqQSMBM-00307-00071248-00071415 and take the model ship which is
_8i9lqQSMBM-00308-00071416-00071723 functional as a vessel contained inside
_8i9lqQSMBM-00309-00071724-00072079 scp-4282 is then fired by dr leyland
_8i9lqQSMBM-00310-00072080-00072335 result the projectile strikes d2's
_8i9lqQSMBM-00311-00072336-00072599 helmet ignoring d1
_8i9lqQSMBM-00312-00072600-00072747 notes
_8i9lqQSMBM-00313-00072748-00072999 scp-4282 does not appear to identify
_8i9lqQSMBM-00314-00073000-00073271 models as actual vessels it is unclear
_8i9lqQSMBM-00315-00073272-00073471 what process or mechanism is behind the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00316-00073472-00073647 apparent decisions that are made by
_8i9lqQSMBM-00317-00073648-00073919 scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00318-00073920-00074431 date february 15 2005 at 13 35 hours
_8i9lqQSMBM-00319-00074432-00074611 description
_8i9lqQSMBM-00320-00074612-00074935 d15949 designated d1 is positioned on
_8i9lqQSMBM-00321-00074936-00075231 the firing line d1 as shown in the last
_8i9lqQSMBM-00322-00075232-00075423 test is not guilty of any crimes that
_8i9lqQSMBM-00323-00075424-00075787 would cause scp-4282 to target him
_8i9lqQSMBM-00324-00075788-00076111 d-41167 designated d2 is placed in the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00325-00076112-00076382 intercept position d1 is instructed to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00326-00076383-00076550 break open a locked shipping container
_8i9lqQSMBM-00327-00076551-00076743 with a crowbar and remove a kayak
_8i9lqQSMBM-00328-00076744-00076962 belonging to dr leyland
_8i9lqQSMBM-00329-00076963-00077335 scp-4282 is then fired by dr leyland
_8i9lqQSMBM-00330-00077336-00077438 result
_8i9lqQSMBM-00331-00077439-00077759 the projectile strikes d1's helmet
_8i9lqQSMBM-00332-00077760-00077855 note
_8i9lqQSMBM-00333-00077856-00078182 why scp-4282 chose to identify the kayak
_8i9lqQSMBM-00334-00078183-00078471 as a vessel but not the model is unclear
_8i9lqQSMBM-00335-00078472-00078638 it may be related to the mass of the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00336-00078639-00078855 object stolen but that would not explain
_8i9lqQSMBM-00337-00078856-00079150 why scp-4282 doesn't target other types
_8i9lqQSMBM-00338-00079151-00079350 of theft it seems to be able to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00339-00079351-00079655 recognize watercraft in general
_8i9lqQSMBM-00340-00079656-00079743 date
_8i9lqQSMBM-00341-00079744-00080175 february 16 2005 at 12 45 hours
_8i9lqQSMBM-00342-00080176-00080303 description
_8i9lqQSMBM-00343-00080304-00080575 the individual parts of scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00344-00080576-00080775 are replicated by machine and replaced
_8i9lqQSMBM-00345-00080776-00080926 systematically to discern which
_8i9lqQSMBM-00346-00080927-00081223 components produce the anomalous effect
_8i9lqQSMBM-00347-00081224-00081335 result
_8i9lqQSMBM-00348-00081336-00081606 replacing any components of scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00349-00081607-00081782 with an identical copy causes the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00350-00081783-00081982 firearm to become completely inert
_8i9lqQSMBM-00351-00081983-00082143 despite being loaded with the proper
_8i9lqQSMBM-00352-00082144-00082350 powder charge and ammunition
_8i9lqQSMBM-00353-00082351-00082518 the only component and exception to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00354-00082519-00082767 these results was the barrel
_8i9lqQSMBM-00355-00082768-00082862 notes
_8i9lqQSMBM-00356-00082863-00083199 see incident report 4282-b
_8i9lqQSMBM-00357-00083200-00083518 incident report 4282-a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00358-00083519-00083791 on february 10th 2005 at approximately
_8i9lqQSMBM-00359-00083792-00084087 11 25 hours junior researcher helm who
_8i9lqQSMBM-00360-00084088-00084271 was on lunch in the cafeteria at the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00361-00084272-00084494 time was killed by a gunshot to the back
_8i9lqQSMBM-00362-00084495-00084675 of the head consistent with
_8i9lqQSMBM-00363-00084676-00084943 scp-4282's anomalous ability the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00364-00084944-00085126 incident coincided with a test being
_8i9lqQSMBM-00365-00085127-00085423 conducted on the other side of site-68
_8i9lqQSMBM-00366-00085424-00085615 it was later discovered that the d-class
_8i9lqQSMBM-00367-00085616-00085799 involved in the test as the target had
_8i9lqQSMBM-00368-00085800-00085999 been falsely accused of the theft and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00369-00086000-00086159 sinking of a yacht belonging to a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00370-00086160-00086487 wealthy oil tycoon in 1987. the crime
_8i9lqQSMBM-00371-00086488-00086662 that junior researcher helm committed
_8i9lqQSMBM-00372-00086663-00086967 that caused scp-4282 to target him is
_8i9lqQSMBM-00373-00086968-00087175 unknown
_8i9lqQSMBM-00374-00087176-00087447 i spotted andrea she was sitting alone
_8i9lqQSMBM-00375-00087448-00087687 as usual in our favorite spot the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00376-00087688-00087894 background was a wash with linoleum
_8i9lqQSMBM-00377-00087895-00088150 white plastic and fluorescent lighting
_8i9lqQSMBM-00378-00088151-00088311 the collar of her white lab coat was
_8i9lqQSMBM-00379-00088312-00088462 tucked in the wrong way
_8i9lqQSMBM-00380-00088463-00088694 her glasses sat crooked on her nose her
_8i9lqQSMBM-00381-00088695-00088903 hair was all over the place
_8i9lqQSMBM-00382-00088904-00089094 it would have been impossible for me to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00383-00089095-00089335 imagine a more perfect image
_8i9lqQSMBM-00384-00089336-00089479 i could tell her
_8i9lqQSMBM-00385-00089480-00089655 i could tell her how i feel about her
_8i9lqQSMBM-00386-00089656-00089838 how beautiful she was and how important
_8i9lqQSMBM-00387-00089839-00090023 our time together has been and how the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00388-00090024-00090150 only bad thing about leaving the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00389-00090151-00090423 foundation was that i'd be leaving her
_8i9lqQSMBM-00390-00090424-00090582 i could tell her
_8i9lqQSMBM-00391-00090583-00090735 because it wouldn't matter and i
_8i9lqQSMBM-00392-00090736-00090903 wouldn't remember it
_8i9lqQSMBM-00393-00090904-00091118 i wouldn't remember her
_8i9lqQSMBM-00394-00091119-00091255 i should tell her
_8i9lqQSMBM-00395-00091256-00091431 i stared down at my tray as i walked
_8i9lqQSMBM-00396-00091432-00091647 towards her blue jello jiggled around in
_8i9lqQSMBM-00397-00091648-00091838 its clear plastic dish
_8i9lqQSMBM-00398-00091839-00092023 as i sat down she brushed a stray hair
_8i9lqQSMBM-00399-00092024-00092271 away from her eyes and forced a smile it
_8i9lqQSMBM-00400-00092272-00092455 faded away shortly after
_8i9lqQSMBM-00401-00092456-00092703 a blank stare in its place
_8i9lqQSMBM-00402-00092704-00092879 you were the lucky one
_8i9lqQSMBM-00403-00092880-00093006 she said
_8i9lqQSMBM-00404-00093007-00093303 he won't even remember why you were sad
_8i9lqQSMBM-00405-00093304-00093391 i know
_8i9lqQSMBM-00406-00093392-00093615 i stammered looking away
_8i9lqQSMBM-00407-00093616-00093782 i'm sorry
_8i9lqQSMBM-00408-00093783-00093991 we sat for a while playing with our food
_8i9lqQSMBM-00409-00093992-00094135 and not speaking
_8i9lqQSMBM-00410-00094136-00094374 i decided to say something those last
_8i9lqQSMBM-00411-00094375-00094606 few moments were important the amnestics
_8i9lqQSMBM-00412-00094607-00094774 weren't going to leave any of her in my
_8i9lqQSMBM-00413-00094775-00094871 mind
_8i9lqQSMBM-00414-00094872-00095071 i spoke as deliberately as my emotions
_8i9lqQSMBM-00415-00095072-00095215 would allow
_8i9lqQSMBM-00416-00095216-00095455 i've been thinking about
_8i9lqQSMBM-00417-00095456-00095591 memories
_8i9lqQSMBM-00418-00095592-00095759 trying to remember as much as i can
_8i9lqQSMBM-00419-00095760-00095911 before
_8i9lqQSMBM-00420-00095912-00096079 before i
_8i9lqQSMBM-00421-00096080-00096223 you know
_8i9lqQSMBM-00422-00096224-00096391 i pushed my tray to the side and crossed
_8i9lqQSMBM-00423-00096392-00096550 my arms on the table
_8i9lqQSMBM-00424-00096551-00096726 you remember that fourth of july beach
_8i9lqQSMBM-00425-00096727-00096871 party
_8i9lqQSMBM-00426-00096872-00096982 yeah
_8i9lqQSMBM-00427-00096983-00097199 she said softly as a faint smile found
_8i9lqQSMBM-00428-00097200-00097359 its way to her lips
_8i9lqQSMBM-00429-00097360-00097550 remember how he stole that canoe and a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00430-00097551-00097718 whole bucket full of hot wings and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00431-00097719-00097871 paddled out to the middle of the lake
_8i9lqQSMBM-00432-00097872-00098015 because everyone else was getting too
_8i9lqQSMBM-00433-00098016-00098247 drunk and we floated there for hours
_8i9lqQSMBM-00434-00098248-00098343 talking about our favorite
_8i9lqQSMBM-00435-00098344-00098543 constellations and watching fireworks go
_8i9lqQSMBM-00436-00098544-00098655 off
_8i9lqQSMBM-00437-00098656-00098950 she chuckled
_8i9lqQSMBM-00438-00098951-00099174 yeah and you fell into the water trying
_8i9lqQSMBM-00439-00099175-00099423 to do a handstand in the boat
_8i9lqQSMBM-00440-00099424-00099694 i laughed too i had to dry my clothes
_8i9lqQSMBM-00441-00099695-00099862 out by the fire
_8i9lqQSMBM-00442-00099863-00100062 and my socks got burned
_8i9lqQSMBM-00443-00100063-00100318 the warm conversation was refreshing the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00444-00100319-00100503 past few days had been hard on both of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00445-00100504-00100574 us
_8i9lqQSMBM-00446-00100575-00100767 we were close and had gotten each other
_8i9lqQSMBM-00447-00100768-00100999 through some significant hardships the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00448-00101000-00101143 thought of not being there for one
_8i9lqQSMBM-00449-00101144-00101399 another was unbearable
_8i9lqQSMBM-00450-00101400-00101615 the same thought must have come to her
_8i9lqQSMBM-00451-00101616-00101879 the smile ran from her face
_8i9lqQSMBM-00452-00101880-00102174 it was a good memory
_8i9lqQSMBM-00453-00102175-00102311 there were
_8i9lqQSMBM-00454-00102312-00102478 there are
_8i9lqQSMBM-00455-00102479-00102671 so many good memories i don't want you
_8i9lqQSMBM-00456-00102672-00102815 to forget
_8i9lqQSMBM-00457-00102816-00103039 her eyes welled up with tears and as she
_8i9lqQSMBM-00458-00103040-00103215 blinked one ran down her face and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00459-00103216-00103439 settled in the corner of her mouth
_8i9lqQSMBM-00460-00103440-00103647 how could i do this to her how could i
_8i9lqQSMBM-00461-00103648-00103823 even consider leaving behind the only
_8i9lqQSMBM-00462-00103824-00104071 good thing the foundation ever gave me i
_8i9lqQSMBM-00463-00104072-00104310 felt so selfish i wouldn't have to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00464-00104311-00104486 experience the pain of us not being
_8i9lqQSMBM-00465-00104488-00104582 together
_8i9lqQSMBM-00466-00104583-00104758 but she would live with it for the rest
_8i9lqQSMBM-00467-00104759-00104990 of her time at the foundation
_8i9lqQSMBM-00468-00104991-00105199 my mind raced through its archive of the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00469-00105200-00105407 beautiful bittersweet terrifying
_8i9lqQSMBM-00470-00105408-00105663 memories i had made at site-68
_8i9lqQSMBM-00471-00105664-00105895 andrea was at the center of all the best
_8i9lqQSMBM-00472-00105896-00105990 ones
_8i9lqQSMBM-00473-00105991-00106231 maybe i should stay maybe it wasn't too
_8i9lqQSMBM-00474-00106232-00106407 late to change my mind
_8i9lqQSMBM-00475-00106408-00106623 i wasn't a bad researcher surely the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00476-00106624-00106799 site director would be glad to keep me
_8i9lqQSMBM-00477-00106800-00106927 here
_8i9lqQSMBM-00478-00106928-00107190 but of course my thoughts drifted home
_8i9lqQSMBM-00479-00107191-00107319 to my dad
_8i9lqQSMBM-00480-00107320-00107534 he needed me there with him he wasn't
_8i9lqQSMBM-00481-00107535-00107719 going to make it on his own and i sure
_8i9lqQSMBM-00482-00107720-00107871 as hell wasn't going to let someone else
_8i9lqQSMBM-00483-00107872-00108119 take care of him i had to be there no
_8i9lqQSMBM-00484-00108120-00108334 matter what the cost
_8i9lqQSMBM-00485-00108335-00108743 but why does it have to cost so much
_8i9lqQSMBM-00486-00108744-00108990 you know i have to leave
_8i9lqQSMBM-00487-00108991-00109207 and you know why
_8i9lqQSMBM-00488-00109208-00109639 i don't want to i have to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00489-00109640-00109871 she wiped a few tears away and sniffled
_8i9lqQSMBM-00490-00109872-00110095 looking down into her lap
_8i9lqQSMBM-00491-00110096-00110207 i know
_8i9lqQSMBM-00492-00110208-00110502 she uttered faintly still looking away
_8i9lqQSMBM-00493-00110503-00110671 i needed to tell her
_8i9lqQSMBM-00494-00110672-00110990 she needed to know that i loved her
_8i9lqQSMBM-00495-00110991-00111127 andrea
_8i9lqQSMBM-00496-00111128-00111239 i
_8i9lqQSMBM-00497-00111240-00111383 i stopped
_8i9lqQSMBM-00498-00111383-00111599 i did love her but maybe it would make
_8i9lqQSMBM-00499-00111600-00111839 things worse if i told her so
_8i9lqQSMBM-00500-00111840-00112023 i needed to think about how her last
_8i9lqQSMBM-00501-00112024-00112302 moments would affect her i just wish i
_8i9lqQSMBM-00502-00112303-00112454 had more time
_8i9lqQSMBM-00503-00112455-00112639 i wish i could remember
_8i9lqQSMBM-00504-00112640-00112743 more
_8i9lqQSMBM-00505-00112744-00113039 and part of me wished she could forget
_8i9lqQSMBM-00506-00113040-00113734 that's when it hit me
_8i9lqQSMBM-00507-00113735-00113927 testing procedures have been updated to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00508-00113928-00114110 reflect this incident by including a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00509-00114111-00114383 fail-safe secondary subject and it is
_8i9lqQSMBM-00510-00114383-00114543 recommended that future screening of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00511-00114544-00114783 d-class subjects be conducted in a more
_8i9lqQSMBM-00512-00114783-00115063 thorough fashion these safety oversights
_8i9lqQSMBM-00513-00115064-00115247 and testing will not be tolerated by the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00514-00115248-00115527 foundation and doctor
_8i9lqQSMBM-00515-00115528-00115758 has been reprimanded appropriately
_8i9lqQSMBM-00516-00115759-00116071 i will oversee testing of scp-4282 from
_8i9lqQSMBM-00517-00116072-00116239 this point forward
_8i9lqQSMBM-00518-00116240-00116586 dr leyland incident report
_8i9lqQSMBM-00519-00116588-00116766 4282-b
_8i9lqQSMBM-00520-00116767-00117095 on february 16 2005 at approximately 12
_8i9lqQSMBM-00521-00117096-00117331 45 hours a test of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00522-00117332-00117583 scp-4282 was conducted in which the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00523-00117583-00117775 barrel was replaced with an identical
_8i9lqQSMBM-00524-00117776-00117951 replica in order to discern which
_8i9lqQSMBM-00525-00117952-00118134 component of the firearm produced the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00526-00118135-00118295 anomalous effect
_8i9lqQSMBM-00527-00118296-00118599 upon replacing the barrel scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00528-00118600-00118815 malfunctioned the projectile left the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00529-00118816-00119023 barrel directly traveling approximately
_8i9lqQSMBM-00530-00119024-00119327 1.5 meters and stopped mid-flight
_8i9lqQSMBM-00531-00119328-00119551 researchers reported a low hum
_8i9lqQSMBM-00532-00119552-00119710 presumably caused by the bullet
_8i9lqQSMBM-00533-00119711-00119919 vibrating vigorously in mid-air as
_8i9lqQSMBM-00534-00119920-00120134 observed in high-speed footage the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00535-00120135-00120271 bullet remained in the state for
_8i9lqQSMBM-00536-00120272-00120483 approximately six seconds before
_8i9lqQSMBM-00537-00120483-00120766 disappearing 14 seconds after this event
_8i9lqQSMBM-00538-00120767-00120927 the bullet began to reappear and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00539-00120928-00121134 disappear at seemingly random points in
_8i9lqQSMBM-00540-00121135-00121407 space around the firing range high-speed
_8i9lqQSMBM-00541-00121408-00121558 footage reveals that the direction of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00542-00121559-00121734 the round each time it reappeared was
_8i9lqQSMBM-00543-00121735-00121951 erratic but the velocity was consistent
_8i9lqQSMBM-00544-00121952-00122154 with a normal shot
_8i9lqQSMBM-00545-00122155-00122383 scp-4282 did not appear to be able to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00546-00122383-00122647 target any specific individual the round
_8i9lqQSMBM-00547-00122648-00122831 continued in its erratic behavior long
_8i9lqQSMBM-00548-00122832-00122958 enough to destroy a foundation
_8i9lqQSMBM-00549-00122959-00123151 surveillance camera and strike dr
_8i9lqQSMBM-00550-00123152-00123351 leyland in his lower left calf muscle
_8i9lqQSMBM-00551-00123352-00123502 where the bullet remained until it could
_8i9lqQSMBM-00552-00123503-00123734 be surgically removed dr leyland
_8i9lqQSMBM-00553-00123735-00123919 reported a significant amount of pain
_8i9lqQSMBM-00554-00123920-00124110 caused by the round vibrating inside his
_8i9lqQSMBM-00555-00124111-00124286 leg for several minutes after the wound
_8i9lqQSMBM-00556-00124288-00124431 was inflicted
_8i9lqQSMBM-00557-00124432-00124758 as of march 19 2005 dr leyland has fully
_8i9lqQSMBM-00558-00124759-00125007 recovered from his injuries
_8i9lqQSMBM-00559-00125008-00125266 in light of recent events involving
_8i9lqQSMBM-00560-00125267-00125551 scp-4282 i am indefinitely suspending
_8i9lqQSMBM-00561-00125552-00125783 any test that proposes alterations to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00562-00125783-00125951 the firearm itself
_8i9lqQSMBM-00563-00125952-00126166 this includes attempting to duplicate or
_8i9lqQSMBM-00564-00126167-00126375 alter the anomalous ability for use by
_8i9lqQSMBM-00565-00126376-00126686 the foundation dr leland
_8i9lqQSMBM-00566-00126688-00127119 addendum 4282-1206-2011
_8i9lqQSMBM-00567-00127120-00127334 on the noted date foundation algorithms
_8i9lqQSMBM-00568-00127335-00127502 picked up a mention of the words
_8i9lqQSMBM-00569-00127503-00127743 mutinies bane in an online blog post
_8i9lqQSMBM-00570-00127744-00127943 from an amateur treasure hunter the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00571-00127944-00128127 individual discovered a small chest
_8i9lqQSMBM-00572-00128128-00128319 washed up on the beaches of the akumal
_8i9lqQSMBM-00573-00128320-00128575 village in quintana roo mexico
_8i9lqQSMBM-00574-00128576-00128758 the chest contained a wooden insert with
_8i9lqQSMBM-00575-00128759-00128943 two spaces carved out in the shape of
_8i9lqQSMBM-00576-00128944-00129078 two pistols
_8i9lqQSMBM-00577-00129079-00129286 underneath the insert was a scroll with
_8i9lqQSMBM-00578-00129288-00129495 a handwritten poem
_8i9lqQSMBM-00579-00129496-00129734 beware all ye dogs who pillage and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00580-00129735-00129966 plunder those who would take what they
_8i9lqQSMBM-00581-00129967-00130102 ought not own
_8i9lqQSMBM-00582-00130103-00130319 lest your head from your neck be rent
_8i9lqQSMBM-00583-00130320-00130439 asunder
_8i9lqQSMBM-00584-00130440-00130790 heed my fair warning and let it be known
_8i9lqQSMBM-00585-00130791-00130958 that the bane of mutiny and the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00586-00130959-00131271 helmsman's wrath do guard the long decks
_8i9lqQSMBM-00587-00131272-00131519 of this galleon so fine
_8i9lqQSMBM-00588-00131520-00131783 know that death himself will follow your
_8i9lqQSMBM-00589-00131784-00131871 path
_8i9lqQSMBM-00590-00131872-00132102 if you board this great vessel with
_8i9lqQSMBM-00591-00132103-00132375 greed in your mind
_8i9lqQSMBM-00592-00132376-00132559 both the chest and the scroll have been
_8i9lqQSMBM-00593-00132560-00132766 transferred to site 68 and should be
_8i9lqQSMBM-00594-00132767-00133095 kept in containment with scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00595-00133096-00133247 while there is clear evidence that a
_8i9lqQSMBM-00596-00133248-00133414 second pistol could have existed
_8i9lqQSMBM-00597-00133415-00133647 alongside scp-4282
_8i9lqQSMBM-00598-00133648-00133790 it is unclear if it has similar
_8i9lqQSMBM-00599-00133791-00134014 anomalous properties or if it even still
_8i9lqQSMBM-00600-00134015-00134278 exists until there is tangible evidence
_8i9lqQSMBM-00601-00134279-00134454 for the object referred to as the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00602-00134455-00134678 helmsman's wrath it will not receive an
_8i9lqQSMBM-00603-00134679-00135463 scp designation
_8i9lqQSMBM-00604-00135464-00135623 that's it for today everyone thank you
_8i9lqQSMBM-00605-00135624-00135807 so much for watching and a huge thank
_8i9lqQSMBM-00606-00135808-00136095 you to all of my patrons on patreon
_8i9lqQSMBM-00607-00136096-00136319 special shout out to my level 4 patrons
_8i9lqQSMBM-00608-00136320-00136623 alexis zagrete lesbi friends scrub
_8i9lqQSMBM-00609-00136624-00136966 versiv deja shade and maxlove's ears and
_8i9lqQSMBM-00610-00136967-00137151 a huge extra special shout out to my
_8i9lqQSMBM-00611-00137152-00137454 level 5 patron dr serene if you would
_8i9lqQSMBM-00612-00137455-00137614 like to see your name at the end of my
_8i9lqQSMBM-00613-00137615-00137871 videos see my videos early and get some
_8i9lqQSMBM-00614-00137872-00138023 other cool perks head on over to
_8i9lqQSMBM-00615-00138024-00138311 patreon.com dr maxwell link in the
_8i9lqQSMBM-00616-00138312-00138456 description
_8i9lqQSMBM-00617-00138457-00139190 [Music]
_8i9lqQSMBM-00618-00139191-00139400 you
_9ypjONvnfM-00000-00000031-00001819 [Music]
_9ypjONvnfM-00001-00001820-00001991 [Applause]
_9ypjONvnfM-00002-00001992-00002583 [Music]
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_tn4ThvP2xk-00001-00000239-00000478 hey everyone this is Dan with another
_tn4ThvP2xk-00002-00000479-00000790 episode of my market analysis since the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00003-00000791-00001175 beginning of the year spy is down 19 the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00004-00001176-00001366 market has been generally trending down
_tn4ThvP2xk-00005-00001367-00001601 in the last 10 months from June to
_tn4ThvP2xk-00006-00001602-00001847 August of this year there was a rebound
_tn4ThvP2xk-00007-00001848-00002213 of 16 and most recently starting from
_tn4ThvP2xk-00008-00002214-00002489 October 13th there has been a rebound of
_tn4ThvP2xk-00009-00002490-00002758 about nine percent as the market reached
_tn4ThvP2xk-00010-00002759-00003058 bottom and is now recovering or maybe if
_tn4ThvP2xk-00011-00003059-00003353 we are seeing yet another bear rally how
_tn4ThvP2xk-00012-00003354-00003647 far will this rally go before the market
_tn4ThvP2xk-00013-00003647-00003886 drops again I looked into three
_tn4ThvP2xk-00014-00003888-00004138 historical Market rallies that happened
_tn4ThvP2xk-00015-00004139-00004367 during the times when the Fed was
_tn4ThvP2xk-00016-00004368-00004613 Raising interest rates they are from
_tn4ThvP2xk-00017-00004614-00004759 2018
_tn4ThvP2xk-00018-00004760-00005017 2005 and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00019-00005018-00005302 1979. there are similarities and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00020-00005303-00005549 differences between those rallies and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00021-00005550-00005795 what we have today I believe we can
_tn4ThvP2xk-00022-00005796-00006047 learn from those historical lessons to
_tn4ThvP2xk-00023-00006048-00006317 help us navigate what will happen in the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00024-00006318-00006563 next few months so that we can make some
_tn4ThvP2xk-00025-00006564-00006784 profits instead of losing our shirts
_tn4ThvP2xk-00026-00006786-00007301 let's get into details
_tn4ThvP2xk-00027-00007302-00007595 first let's see how the broad Market has
_tn4ThvP2xk-00028-00007595-00007823 been trending year to day this chart
_tn4ThvP2xk-00029-00007823-00008105 shows spy the ETF representing the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00030-00008106-00008446 movement of s p 500 we also see Triple Q
_tn4ThvP2xk-00031-00008447-00008717 the ETF representing the movements of
_tn4ThvP2xk-00032-00008718-00009113 NASDAQ 100. as you can see both spy and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00033-00009114-00009451 QQQ have been trending down
_tn4ThvP2xk-00034-00009452-00009803 2022 has been a bearish year so far
_tn4ThvP2xk-00035-00009804-00010073 since October 13th of this year however
_tn4ThvP2xk-00036-00010074-00010474 there has been a 9 Rebound with spy and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00037-00010475-00010696 a similar Rebound with triple Q the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00038-00010697-00010924 question is how far will this rebound go
_tn4ThvP2xk-00039-00010925-00011110 I will talk about that in the next few
_tn4ThvP2xk-00040-00011111-00011206 minutes
_tn4ThvP2xk-00041-00011207-00011435 let's see what has caused the market
_tn4ThvP2xk-00042-00011436-00011674 dropped this year first of all there has
_tn4ThvP2xk-00043-00011675-00011956 been a Ukraine war since February 24th
_tn4ThvP2xk-00044-00011957-00012113 which is still going on
_tn4ThvP2xk-00045-00012114-00012346 because of the war we see surging prices
_tn4ThvP2xk-00046-00012347-00012551 for oil natural gas and other
_tn4ThvP2xk-00047-00012552-00012887 Commodities which in turn drive up the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00048-00012888-00013055 inflation rates for other goods and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00049-00013056-00013151 services
_tn4ThvP2xk-00050-00013152-00013355 and because of the high inflation rates
_tn4ThvP2xk-00051-00013356-00013649 worldwide the U.S federal reserve banks
_tn4ThvP2xk-00052-00013650-00013871 as well as other central banks around
_tn4ThvP2xk-00053-00013872-00014080 the world have been raising interest
_tn4ThvP2xk-00054-00014081-00014279 rates and have been implementing
_tn4ThvP2xk-00055-00014280-00014555 quantitative tightening since June of
_tn4ThvP2xk-00056-00014556-00014801 this year the various cities in China
_tn4ThvP2xk-00057-00014802-00015053 have been going through covet shutdowns
_tn4ThvP2xk-00058-00015054-00015358 which disrupted the supply chains for
_tn4ThvP2xk-00059-00015359-00015647 many goods and that in turn aggravated
_tn4ThvP2xk-00060-00015647-00015880 the problems with inflation
_tn4ThvP2xk-00061-00015881-00016066 and then most recently in September
_tn4ThvP2xk-00062-00016068-00016319 there was a UK pension crisis which
_tn4ThvP2xk-00063-00016319-00016589 might spread to other countries then of
_tn4ThvP2xk-00064-00016590-00016793 course we have the ongoing multiple
_tn4ThvP2xk-00065-00016794-00016997 compression and earnings compression
_tn4ThvP2xk-00066-00016998-00017230 we'll talk more about those later on
_tn4ThvP2xk-00067-00017231-00017603 if we focus on the Spy we can see that
_tn4ThvP2xk-00068-00017604-00017891 the lower highs here here here have been
_tn4ThvP2xk-00069-00017892-00018155 following this yellow trend line just
_tn4ThvP2xk-00070-00018156-00018353 looking at the chart you might say the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00071-00018354-00018635 current rebound can possibly reach 400
_tn4ThvP2xk-00072-00018636-00019085 to 410 if spy gets to 410 it'll be an 18
_tn4ThvP2xk-00073-00019086-00019307 rebound from the most recent bottom of
_tn4ThvP2xk-00074-00019308-00019672 October 13th How likely will spy bounce
_tn4ThvP2xk-00075-00019673-00019991 18 or more in the next few weeks to get
_tn4ThvP2xk-00076-00019992-00020200 to our answers we can look at what
_tn4ThvP2xk-00077-00020201-00020405 happened historically when a fat was
_tn4ThvP2xk-00078-00020406-00020680 raising rates to find inflation if you
_tn4ThvP2xk-00079-00020681-00020819 think what you've seen so far is
_tn4ThvP2xk-00080-00020820-00020980 interesting I'd like to suggest that you
_tn4ThvP2xk-00081-00020981-00021083 click the like subscribe and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00082-00021084-00021286 notification button that way you'll
_tn4ThvP2xk-00083-00021287-00021533 receive notification when I post my next
_tn4ThvP2xk-00084-00021534-00021785 video it'll also encourage me to make
_tn4ThvP2xk-00085-00021786-00021941 more videos like this in the future
_tn4ThvP2xk-00086-00021942-00022157 thank you very much let's continue we
_tn4ThvP2xk-00087-00022158-00022343 have a lot of interesting stuff to cover
_tn4ThvP2xk-00088-00022344-00022594 in the YouTube videos that I posted in
_tn4ThvP2xk-00089-00022595-00022786 the last three four months I have been
_tn4ThvP2xk-00090-00022787-00023071 showing this chart with data from
_tn4ThvP2xk-00091-00023072-00023314 1973 to today
_tn4ThvP2xk-00092-00023315-00023650 I demonstrated that unless the FED stops
_tn4ThvP2xk-00093-00023651-00023980 the rate hikes and stops QT the market
_tn4ThvP2xk-00094-00023981-00024280 is not likely to recover or to make new
_tn4ThvP2xk-00095-00024281-00024593 all-time highs but how about the little
_tn4ThvP2xk-00096-00024594-00024886 bear rallies that popped more than five
_tn4ThvP2xk-00097-00024887-00025036 to ten percent from the most recent
_tn4ThvP2xk-00098-00025037-00025319 bottom if we can ride these small bear
_tn4ThvP2xk-00099-00025320-00025618 rallies on a timely basis maybe we can
_tn4ThvP2xk-00100-00025619-00025864 still swing trade effectively to
_tn4ThvP2xk-00101-00025866-00026020 increase our profits
_tn4ThvP2xk-00102-00026022-00026249 this is a chart showing the market from
_tn4ThvP2xk-00103-00026250-00026651 January 2017 to January 2020. the orange
_tn4ThvP2xk-00104-00026652-00026957 line is CPI the green line is a funds
_tn4ThvP2xk-00105-00026958-00027185 rate the black line is unemployment rate
_tn4ThvP2xk-00106-00027186-00027527 and the blue line is s p 500. the FED
_tn4ThvP2xk-00107-00027527-00027677 funds rate went up by about two percent
_tn4ThvP2xk-00108-00027677-00028158 from May 2017 to November 2018.
_tn4ThvP2xk-00109-00028160-00028487 interestingly SMP also went up during
_tn4ThvP2xk-00110-00028488-00028745 that period with two dips in the middle
_tn4ThvP2xk-00111-00028745-00029224 of 2018. s p went up by 13 from here to
_tn4ThvP2xk-00112-00029225-00029485 here and was up for about 15 percent
_tn4ThvP2xk-00113-00029486-00029951 from the beginning of 2017 to here SMP
_tn4ThvP2xk-00114-00029952-00030161 actually made an all-time high in early
_tn4ThvP2xk-00115-00030162-00030490 October of 2018 it then came down
_tn4ThvP2xk-00116-00030491-00030785 because of the continual Fed rate hikes
_tn4ThvP2xk-00117-00030786-00031018 and because of the increased trade
_tn4ThvP2xk-00118-00031019-00031264 tension between us and China
_tn4ThvP2xk-00119-00031266-00031589 the bullish trend of 2018 here might
_tn4ThvP2xk-00120-00031589-00031912 have been due to number one that the CPI
_tn4ThvP2xk-00121-00031913-00032111 decreased by more than one percentage
_tn4ThvP2xk-00122-00032112-00032501 Point here and decreased by another 0.75
_tn4ThvP2xk-00123-00032502-00032789 percent here and also the unemployment
_tn4ThvP2xk-00124-00032790-00032957 rate decreased by one percentage point
_tn4ThvP2xk-00125-00032958-00033281 during this period this is from the year
_tn4ThvP2xk-00126-00033282-00033731 2000 to 2008 from January 2004 to
_tn4ThvP2xk-00127-00033732-00034162 January 2006 s p went up 18 while the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00128-00034163-00034433 FED funds rate was going up what might
_tn4ThvP2xk-00129-00034434-00034673 have caused the bull market was probably
_tn4ThvP2xk-00130-00034674-00034937 number one that the unemployment rate
_tn4ThvP2xk-00131-00034938-00035111 decreased from six percent to five
_tn4ThvP2xk-00132-00035112-00035471 percent and the CPI showed three drops
_tn4ThvP2xk-00133-00035472-00035879 of about one percent each now in 1978
_tn4ThvP2xk-00134-00035880-00036323 and 1979 SMP went up by 32 percent while
_tn4ThvP2xk-00135-00036324-00036539 the Fed was Raising interest rate note
_tn4ThvP2xk-00136-00036540-00036737 that the unemployment rate went down
_tn4ThvP2xk-00137-00036738-00036935 from nine percent to six percent during
_tn4ThvP2xk-00138-00036936-00037199 this period which is a very dramatic
_tn4ThvP2xk-00139-00037200-00037571 Improvement a 32 Market rally was
_tn4ThvP2xk-00140-00037572-00037793 certainly very impressive but that only
_tn4ThvP2xk-00141-00037794-00038068 came after the market has dropped more
_tn4ThvP2xk-00142-00038069-00038362 than 42 percent during the famous energy
_tn4ThvP2xk-00143-00038363-00038777 crisis back in the early 1970s since the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00144-00038778-00039052 market today has not dropped more than
_tn4ThvP2xk-00145-00039053-00039377 25 to 30 percent since the beginning of
_tn4ThvP2xk-00146-00039378-00039701 the year I don't think we will likely to
_tn4ThvP2xk-00147-00039702-00040080 have a 32 percent recovery anytime soon
_tn4ThvP2xk-00148-00040081-00040487 this is the picture from January 2019 to
_tn4ThvP2xk-00149-00040488-00040727 today the fair fundraise has been going
_tn4ThvP2xk-00150-00040728-00041068 up since March of this year CPI has been
_tn4ThvP2xk-00151-00041069-00041280 going up since January of last year
_tn4ThvP2xk-00152-00041281-00041737 unemployment has been flat at 3.5 to 4
_tn4ThvP2xk-00153-00041738-00042059 since October of last year as we know s
_tn4ThvP2xk-00154-00042060-00042233 p has been dropping since the beginning
_tn4ThvP2xk-00155-00042234-00042359 of the year
_tn4ThvP2xk-00156-00042360-00042599 from the three historical charts that we
_tn4ThvP2xk-00157-00042600-00042833 saw in the last few minutes we learned
_tn4ThvP2xk-00158-00042834-00043043 that decreasing unemployment and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00159-00043044-00043330 decreasing CPI numbers were the two
_tn4ThvP2xk-00160-00043331-00043667 major enablers for a rising market while
_tn4ThvP2xk-00161-00043668-00043930 the FED funds rate was going up today
_tn4ThvP2xk-00162-00043931-00044218 unemployment has been flat since January
_tn4ThvP2xk-00163-00044219-00044423 and CPI has been frighted about eight
_tn4ThvP2xk-00164-00044424-00044765 percent since April CPI has not shown
_tn4ThvP2xk-00165-00044766-00045011 any sign up coming down in the last
_tn4ThvP2xk-00166-00045012-00045280 three four months in other words today's
_tn4ThvP2xk-00167-00045281-00045658 conditions do not warrant a significant
_tn4ThvP2xk-00168-00045659-00045929 Market rally especially when a Fed is
_tn4ThvP2xk-00169-00045930-00046174 expected to raise rates for another one
_tn4ThvP2xk-00170-00046175-00046396 to two percentage points in the next few
_tn4ThvP2xk-00171-00046397-00046499 months
_tn4ThvP2xk-00172-00046500-00046835 the recent bare rallies of being up nine
_tn4ThvP2xk-00173-00046836-00047140 to sixteen percent were probably as good
_tn4ThvP2xk-00174-00047141-00047411 as they will ever get while the FED is
_tn4ThvP2xk-00175-00047412-00047512 tightening
_tn4ThvP2xk-00176-00047513-00047705 let's sum up what we've learned so far
_tn4ThvP2xk-00177-00047706-00047939 first of all the FED is aggressively
_tn4ThvP2xk-00178-00047940-00048185 raising rates and when the FED is doing
_tn4ThvP2xk-00179-00048186-00048473 that SMP and the market usually goes
_tn4ThvP2xk-00180-00048474-00048671 down with the following exceptions
_tn4ThvP2xk-00181-00048672-00048989 number one when the CPI starts to drop
_tn4ThvP2xk-00182-00048990-00049180 significantly in other words more than
_tn4ThvP2xk-00183-00049181-00049493 one percent drop or when unemployment is
_tn4ThvP2xk-00184-00049494-00049708 decreasing significantly in other words
_tn4ThvP2xk-00185-00049709-00049889 more than one percent decrease in
_tn4ThvP2xk-00186-00049890-00050207 unemployment rate the recent rally might
_tn4ThvP2xk-00187-00050208-00050555 have stopped or may stop soon because we
_tn4ThvP2xk-00188-00050556-00050771 don't see the above conditions
_tn4ThvP2xk-00189-00050772-00050980 in other words the market would drop
_tn4ThvP2xk-00190-00050981-00051269 soon in my opinion the November 2nd rate
_tn4ThvP2xk-00191-00051270-00051480 hike which will happen in a couple days
_tn4ThvP2xk-00192-00051482-00051863 and Jerome Powell's words in the fomc
_tn4ThvP2xk-00193-00051864-00052073 press conference that they will very
_tn4ThvP2xk-00194-00052074-00052258 much determine the market direction for
_tn4ThvP2xk-00195-00052259-00052691 the next few weeks and 0.75 rate hike is
_tn4ThvP2xk-00196-00052691-00053038 expected by most economists the FED will
_tn4ThvP2xk-00197-00053039-00053399 pause QT if the all item CPI is less
_tn4ThvP2xk-00198-00053400-00053632 than five to six percent or if
_tn4ThvP2xk-00199-00053633-00053825 unemployment is greater than five to six
_tn4ThvP2xk-00200-00053826-00054173 percent currently CPI is at 8.2 percent
_tn4ThvP2xk-00201-00054174-00054503 and unemployment is at 3.5 percent if
_tn4ThvP2xk-00202-00054504-00054707 the Ukraine war ends the market will
_tn4ThvP2xk-00203-00054708-00054947 rebound quickly regardless of the rate
_tn4ThvP2xk-00204-00054948-00055199 hikes and then after the market has
_tn4ThvP2xk-00205-00055200-00055426 rebounded for a couple months then the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00206-00055427-00055582 FED will have to continue to deal with
_tn4ThvP2xk-00207-00055583-00055750 inflation if the inflation is still high
_tn4ThvP2xk-00208-00055751-00055937 then we have to worry about Market
_tn4ThvP2xk-00209-00055938-00056165 dropping again but the ending of the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00210-00056166-00056369 Ukraine war is definitely a game changer
_tn4ThvP2xk-00211-00056370-00056638 we got to be mindful of that and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00212-00056639-00056813 hopefully that'll happen soon
_tn4ThvP2xk-00213-00056814-00057076 to reinforce the argument that the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00214-00057077-00057257 market will continue to be bearish for
_tn4ThvP2xk-00215-00057258-00057491 the near future while the Ukraine war is
_tn4ThvP2xk-00216-00057491-00057911 going on I'd like to show the 2022 Q3
_tn4ThvP2xk-00217-00057912-00058169 earnings of the big tech companies and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00218-00058170-00058337 as you know the big tech companies tend
_tn4ThvP2xk-00219-00058338-00058516 to be the Market Movers
_tn4ThvP2xk-00220-00058517-00058829 the EPS numbers for alphabet Microsoft
_tn4ThvP2xk-00221-00058829-00059165 meta apple and Amazon went down average
_tn4ThvP2xk-00222-00059166-00059507 of 21 compared to the third quarter of
_tn4ThvP2xk-00223-00059508-00059735 last year this is a clear sign that
_tn4ThvP2xk-00224-00059736-00059992 earnings compression has started in the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00225-00059994-00060292 video I posted on October 25th I talked
_tn4ThvP2xk-00226-00060294-00060532 about the prediction of Michael Berry
_tn4ThvP2xk-00227-00060533-00060766 who said that we're only halfway there
_tn4ThvP2xk-00228-00060767-00061007 as far as Market drop and that we can
_tn4ThvP2xk-00229-00061008-00061213 expect earnings compression to happen
_tn4ThvP2xk-00230-00061214-00061511 after multiple compression which already
_tn4ThvP2xk-00231-00061512-00061679 happened during the first and second
_tn4ThvP2xk-00232-00061679-00061925 quarters of this year earnings
_tn4ThvP2xk-00233-00061926-00062213 compression is exactly what we saw with
_tn4ThvP2xk-00234-00062214-00062453 the big Tech EPS numbers in the last
_tn4ThvP2xk-00235-00062454-00062653 slide is happening
_tn4ThvP2xk-00236-00062654-00062950 in the October 25th video I also
_tn4ThvP2xk-00237-00062951-00063209 mentioned that Jamie Diamond the CEO of
_tn4ThvP2xk-00238-00063210-00063365 JPMorgan Chase
_tn4ThvP2xk-00239-00063366-00063641 said that we could easily see another 20
_tn4ThvP2xk-00240-00063641-00063935 drop of the market definitely that's a
_tn4ThvP2xk-00241-00063936-00064157 very bearish prediction so what are my
_tn4ThvP2xk-00242-00064158-00064342 investment strategies in light of what
_tn4ThvP2xk-00243-00064344-00064559 we've just heard number one I will be
_tn4ThvP2xk-00244-00064560-00064792 monitoring the Q3 earnings reports as
_tn4ThvP2xk-00245-00064794-00064937 they continue to come out in the next
_tn4ThvP2xk-00246-00064938-00065237 couple weeks and I will monitor the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00247-00065238-00065399 market reactions to those earnings
_tn4ThvP2xk-00248-00065400-00065519 reports
_tn4ThvP2xk-00249-00065520-00065765 I'll monitor what Spy can break about
_tn4ThvP2xk-00250-00065766-00066041 the resistance of 390 if it does break
_tn4ThvP2xk-00251-00066042-00066269 above 390 the next resistance levels
_tn4ThvP2xk-00252-00066270-00066599 will be 447 and I will take profits by
_tn4ThvP2xk-00253-00066600-00066797 selling long positions when the bear
_tn4ThvP2xk-00254-00066798-00067025 rally has been up more than 10 to 12
_tn4ThvP2xk-00255-00067026-00067199 percent I'm not going to try to be too
_tn4ThvP2xk-00256-00067200-00067679 greedy if the Spy drops below 380 that
_tn4ThvP2xk-00257-00067680-00067919 can lead to further drop and possibly
_tn4ThvP2xk-00258-00067920-00068285 retest of the September 30th low or the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00259-00068286-00068609 intraday October 13 low I will continue
_tn4ThvP2xk-00260-00068610-00068782 to monitor the month-to-month CPI
_tn4ThvP2xk-00261-00068783-00069106 changes I talked in more detail about
_tn4ThvP2xk-00262-00069107-00069359 the CPI changes in this particular video
_tn4ThvP2xk-00263-00069360-00069665 you can look it up in my YouTube channel
_tn4ThvP2xk-00264-00069666-00069899 if the market drops again I will sell
_tn4ThvP2xk-00265-00069900-00070144 long positions or selectively buy short
_tn4ThvP2xk-00266-00070145-00070679 positions such as swq spxs or Soxs I'll
_tn4ThvP2xk-00267-00070680-00070847 continue to swing tray oil and gas
_tn4ThvP2xk-00268-00070848-00071225 related ETFs such as UCO and UNG which I
_tn4ThvP2xk-00269-00071226-00071453 influenced more by geopolitical events
_tn4ThvP2xk-00270-00071454-00071687 and not So Much by inflation rate if you
_tn4ThvP2xk-00271-00071688-00071873 want to learn more about these ETFs you
_tn4ThvP2xk-00272-00071874-00072094 can check out this video that I posted a
_tn4ThvP2xk-00273-00072095-00072293 few weeks ago at this point I'd like to
_tn4ThvP2xk-00274-00072294-00072437 remind you to subscribe to my Twitter
_tn4ThvP2xk-00275-00072438-00072761 account which is danmarket L in addition
_tn4ThvP2xk-00276-00072762-00072994 to subscribing to my YouTube channel by
_tn4ThvP2xk-00277-00072995-00073259 way of my Twitter account I inform my
_tn4ThvP2xk-00278-00073260-00073487 subscribers almost on a daily basis and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00279-00073488-00073703 important news developments as well as
_tn4ThvP2xk-00280-00073704-00073955 some of my trades for example on October
_tn4ThvP2xk-00281-00073956-00074206 7th I tweeted that episode UCO shares
_tn4ThvP2xk-00282-00074207-00074494 that I bought on August 29th October 3rd
_tn4ThvP2xk-00283-00074495-00074711 and October 5th with an average return
_tn4ThvP2xk-00284-00074712-00074999 of 5.8 percent on October 14th i
_tn4ThvP2xk-00285-00075000-00075293 tweeted.so s triple Q at 4.1 percent
_tn4ThvP2xk-00286-00075294-00075532 gain thank you for watching all the way
_tn4ThvP2xk-00287-00075533-00075737 here I'd like to remind click the like
_tn4ThvP2xk-00288-00075738-00075917 subscribe and notification buttons as
_tn4ThvP2xk-00289-00075918-00076079 usual I very much appreciate your
_tn4ThvP2xk-00290-00076080-00076325 comments questions and suggestions I'd
_tn4ThvP2xk-00291-00076326-00076444 like to remind you that I'm not a
_tn4ThvP2xk-00292-00076445-00076667 financial advisor I share my stock
_tn4ThvP2xk-00293-00076668-00076888 trading strategies and analyzes for
_tn4ThvP2xk-00294-00076889-00077069 educational and entertainment purposes
_tn4ThvP2xk-00295-00077070-00077326 only if you want to buy or sell stocks
_tn4ThvP2xk-00296-00077327-00077561 you should make your own decisions and
_tn4ThvP2xk-00297-00077562-00077699 you should definitely consult with your
_tn4ThvP2xk-00298-00077700-00077950 financial advisors before you do so this
_tn4ThvP2xk-00299-00077951-00078173 wraps up my video for now I will chat
_tn4ThvP2xk-00300-00078174-00078425 with you again in the next few days in
_tn4ThvP2xk-00301-00078426-00078562 the meanwhile I'd like to wish you the
_tn4ThvP2xk-00302-00078563-00078700 very best of luck with your financial
_tn4ThvP2xk-00303-00078701-00078887 investments
_tn4ThvP2xk-00304-00078888-00079207 [Music]
_vpTErdyCbu-00000-00000032-00000167 no judgey
_vpTErdyCbu-00001-00000168-00000295 um
_vpTErdyCbu-00002-00000296-00000455 kind of was targeting this middle day
_vpTErdyCbu-00003-00000456-00000686 with him um just with the stretch we're
_vpTErdyCbu-00004-00000687-00001039 in again and
_vpTErdyCbu-00005-00001040-00001215 you know it's always hard to have him
_vpTErdyCbu-00006-00001216-00001358 out of the lineup but
_vpTErdyCbu-00007-00001359-00001543 i was gonna be pretty disciplined to it
_vpTErdyCbu-00008-00001544-00001814 um going into tonight just with another
_vpTErdyCbu-00009-00001816-00001975 day game after night game tomorrow and
_vpTErdyCbu-00010-00001976-00002207 then going to the turf in toronto just
_vpTErdyCbu-00011-00002208-00002439 felt like uh at this point one that this
_vpTErdyCbu-00012-00002440-00002650 this was a day i kind of
_vpTErdyCbu-00013-00002651-00002966 targeted his days off do you
_vpTErdyCbu-00014-00002967-00003118 script those out
_vpTErdyCbu-00015-00003119-00003311 you know three days in advance a week in
_vpTErdyCbu-00016-00003311-00003654 advance you how how far out do you look
_vpTErdyCbu-00017-00003655-00004038 with him in particular
_vpTErdyCbu-00018-00004039-00004199 i don't know usually usually it's a few
_vpTErdyCbu-00019-00004200-00004351 days you know like
_vpTErdyCbu-00020-00004352-00004495 when we come back and we know we're like
_vpTErdyCbu-00021-00004496-00004647 this stretch we're in a stretch of nine
_vpTErdyCbu-00022-00004648-00004847 in a row where i know we have a couple
_vpTErdyCbu-00023-00004848-00005070 day games after a night game you know we
_vpTErdyCbu-00024-00005071-00005238 have some travel in there no we're going
_vpTErdyCbu-00025-00005239-00005551 to play on on the turf in toronto
_vpTErdyCbu-00026-00005552-00005702 you know noah and i certainly want them
_vpTErdyCbu-00027-00005703-00005983 available all three of those games
_vpTErdyCbu-00028-00005984-00006086 um
_vpTErdyCbu-00029-00006087-00006343 so i kind of
_vpTErdyCbu-00030-00006344-00006486 when you know when we were on the home
_vpTErdyCbu-00031-00006487-00006663 when we were playing baltimore i guess
_vpTErdyCbu-00032-00006664-00006798 on the home stand you know i was kind of
_vpTErdyCbu-00033-00006800-00007087 eyeballing this day possibly
_vpTErdyCbu-00034-00007088-00007375 but it but it also remains fluid and and
_vpTErdyCbu-00035-00007376-00007542 remains a little bit of a conversation
_vpTErdyCbu-00036-00007543-00007727 too as it unfolds and
_vpTErdyCbu-00037-00007728-00007870 you know
_vpTErdyCbu-00038-00007872-00008055 i kind of give him a heads up that what
_vpTErdyCbu-00039-00008056-00008263 i'm thinking and then we we still talk
_vpTErdyCbu-00040-00008264-00008423 through it you know even the night
_vpTErdyCbu-00041-00008424-00008647 before
_vCA6MXbuqo-00000-00000014-00000361 the green Donna or common green Donna
_vCA6MXbuqo-00001-00000362-00000701 annex Junius after its resemblance to a
_vCA6MXbuqo-00002-00000702-00001019 darning needle is a species of dragonfly
_vCA6MXbuqo-00003-00001019-00001373 in the family Ashna died one of the most
_vCA6MXbuqo-00004-00001374-00001622 common and abundant species throughout
_vCA6MXbuqo-00005-00001623-00001745 North America
_vCA6MXbuqo-00006-00001746-00002123 it also ranges south to Panama it is
_vCA6MXbuqo-00007-00002124-00002357 well known for its great migration
_vCA6MXbuqo-00008-00002358-00002579 distance from the northern United States
_vCA6MXbuqo-00009-00002580-00002999 south into Texas and Mexico it also
_vCA6MXbuqo-00010-00003000-00003356 occurs in the Caribbean Tahiti and Asia
_vCA6MXbuqo-00011-00003357-00003613 from Japan to mainland China
_vCA6MXbuqo-00012-00003614-00003935 it is the official insect for the state
_vCA6MXbuqo-00013-00003936-00004354 of Washington in the United States the
_vCA6MXbuqo-00014-00004355-00004643 green Donna is one of the largest extant
_vCA6MXbuqo-00015-00004644-00005035 dragonflies males grow to 76 millimeters
_vCA6MXbuqo-00016-00005036-00005390 3.0 in in length with a wingspan of up
_vCA6MXbuqo-00017-00005391-00005770 to 80 millimeters 3.1 in females
_vCA6MXbuqo-00018-00005771-00006122 oviposit in aquatic vegetation eggs laid
_vCA6MXbuqo-00019-00006123-00006529 beneath the water surface nymphs dyads
_vCA6MXbuqo-00020-00006530-00006814 are aquatic carnivores feeding on
_vCA6MXbuqo-00021-00006815-00007259 insects tadpoles and small fish adult
_vCA6MXbuqo-00022-00007259-00007478 Donna's catch insects on the wing
_vCA6MXbuqo-00023-00007479-00007867 including and royalty moths mosquitoes
_vCA6MXbuqo-00024-00007868-00008134 and flies
_wgc5v2lFD8-00000-00000067-00000399 Alabama public television as a state
_wgc5v2lFD8-00001-00000400-00000715 network of PBS member television
_wgc5v2lFD8-00002-00000716-00000940 stations serving the u.s. state of
_wgc5v2lFD8-00003-00000941-00001395 Alabama it is operated by the Alabama
_wgc5v2lFD8-00004-00001396-00001687 educational television Commission which
_wgc5v2lFD8-00005-00001688-00001974 holds the licenses for all the PBS
_wgc5v2lFD8-00006-00001975-00002282 member stations licensed in the state
_wgc5v2lFD8-00007-00002283-00002601 the broadcast signals of the nine
_wgc5v2lFD8-00008-00002602-00002907 stations cover almost all of the state
_wgc5v2lFD8-00009-00002908-00003192 as well as parts of Florida Georgia
_wgc5v2lFD8-00010-00003193-00003597 Mississippi and Tennessee the network
_wgc5v2lFD8-00011-00003599-00003928 produces public affairs and documentary
_wgc5v2lFD8-00012-00003929-00004212 programming broadcast and online
_wgc5v2lFD8-00013-00004213-00004561 education programs for classroom use and
_wgc5v2lFD8-00014-00004562-00004801 teacher professional development and
_wgc5v2lFD8-00015-00004802-00005116 electronic field trips serving k-12
_wgc5v2lFD8-00016-00005117-00005527 students the network's offices and
_wgc5v2lFD8-00017-00005528-00005845 network operations center are located in
_wgc5v2lFD8-00018-00005846-00006214 Birmingham apt maintains offices and
_wgc5v2lFD8-00019-00006215-00006538 studio facilities located adjacent to
_wgc5v2lFD8-00020-00006539-00006838 Patterson Field in the state capital of
_wgc5v2lFD8-00021-00006839-00007153 Montgomery as well as a small secondary
_wgc5v2lFD8-00022-00007154-00007434 studio located in the basement of the
_wgc5v2lFD8-00023-00007436-00007891 Alabama State House app also operates a
_wgc5v2lFD8-00024-00007892-00008263 studio in Washington DC in partnership
_wgc5v2lFD8-00025-00008264-00008635 with the Folger Shakespeare Library the
_wgc5v2lFD8-00026-00008636-00009010 AET C also operates a public radio
_wgc5v2lFD8-00027-00009011-00010152 station wlr H 89.3 FM in Huntsville
_wgc5v2lFD8-00028-00010153-00010714 topic history
_wgc5v2lFD8-00029-00010715-00011024 Alabama was one of the earliest states
_wgc5v2lFD8-00030-00011025-00011323 to enter into educational television
_wgc5v2lFD8-00031-00011324-00011615 broadcasting when the Alabama General
_wgc5v2lFD8-00032-00011616-00011966 Assembly created the Alabama educational
_wgc5v2lFD8-00033-00011967-00012434 television Commission in 1953 in an
_wgc5v2lFD8-00034-00012435-00012737 unusual move at the time the Commission
_wgc5v2lFD8-00035-00012738-00013031 requested allocations for four stations
_wgc5v2lFD8-00036-00013032-00013297 which would air the same programming at
_wgc5v2lFD8-00037-00013299-00013604 all times fed from a central studio in
_wgc5v2lFD8-00038-00013605-00014000 Birmingham at the time it was apparent
_wgc5v2lFD8-00039-00014001-00014207 that much of the state outside of
_wgc5v2lFD8-00040-00014208-00014543 Birmingham Montgomery and mobile was too
_wgc5v2lFD8-00041-00014544-00014768 poor and too rural to support a
_wgc5v2lFD8-00042-00014769-00015128 standalone educational station the
_wgc5v2lFD8-00043-00015129-00015368 Commission thus wanted to ensure that
_wgc5v2lFD8-00044-00015369-00015584 all of the state's children would have
_wgc5v2lFD8-00045-00015585-00016046 access to educational television after
_wgc5v2lFD8-00046-00016047-00016328 two years of preparation it signed on
_wgc5v2lFD8-00047-00016329-00016649 the nation's 9th educational television
_wgc5v2lFD8-00048-00016650-00017018 station w EDM in Munford serving
_wgc5v2lFD8-00049-00017019-00017399 Talladega the transmitter was located
_wgc5v2lFD8-00050-00017400-00017719 atop chi-ha Mountain the highest point
_wgc5v2lFD8-00051-00017720-00018247 in Alabama when WB IQ in Birmingham came
_wgc5v2lFD8-00052-00018248-00018728 online in April 1955 Alabama became the
_wgc5v2lFD8-00053-00018729-00018949 first state in the nation with an
_wgc5v2lFD8-00054-00018950-00019396 educational television network Alabama
_wgc5v2lFD8-00055-00019397-00019667 educational television made its first
_wgc5v2lFD8-00056-00019668-00020060 broadcast as a network shortly after WB
_wgc5v2lFD8-00057-00020061-00020558 IQ signed on since then 25 other states
_wgc5v2lFD8-00058-00020559-00020852 have started public television networks
_wgc5v2lFD8-00059-00020853-00021290 all based on Alabama's model the network
_wgc5v2lFD8-00060-00021291-00021596 changed its name to the Alabama public
_wgc5v2lFD8-00061-00021597-00021977 television network in the late 1960s and
_wgc5v2lFD8-00062-00021978-00022244 shortened the name to simply Alabama
_wgc5v2lFD8-00063-00022245-00022687 public television in 1988
_wgc5v2lFD8-00064-00022688-00023242 waa IQ in andalusia now WD IQ in Dozier
_wgc5v2lFD8-00065-00023243-00023653 went on the air in August 1956 bringing
_wgc5v2lFD8-00066-00023654-00023950 apt to South Alabama for the first time
_wgc5v2lFD8-00067-00023951-00024235 before being reassigned to Montgomery in
_wgc5v2lFD8-00068-00024236-00024555 December 1962
_wgc5v2lFD8-00069-00024556-00025090 waa why TV 25 was issued a construction
_wgc5v2lFD8-00070-00025091-00025504 permit in Huntsville in 1962 but never
_wgc5v2lFD8-00071-00025505-00025864 signed on the air they would buy W a FG
_wgc5v2lFD8-00072-00025864-00026389 31 instead in 1963 channel 25 in
_wgc5v2lFD8-00073-00026389-00026805 Huntsville would later become WH IQ in
_wgc5v2lFD8-00074-00026806-00027406 1965 W a IQ was the first apt station to
_wgc5v2lFD8-00075-00027407-00027795 broadcast a digital signal in 2003 on
_wgc5v2lFD8-00076-00027797-00028207 UHF channel 14 but that signal was later
_wgc5v2lFD8-00077-00028208-00028510 moved to channel 27 on account of
_wgc5v2lFD8-00078-00028511-00028906 Montgomery station WSFA signing on its
_wgc5v2lFD8-00079-00028907-00029350 digital signal on channel 14 commercial
_wgc5v2lFD8-00080-00029351-00029656 licensed station wala TV and mobile
_wgc5v2lFD8-00081-00029657-00029938 donated its former transmitter in
_wgc5v2lFD8-00082-00029939-00030427 Spanish fort to apt in 1964 allowing W
_wgc5v2lFD8-00083-00030427-00030736 eiq to bring the network to Alabama's
_wgc5v2lFD8-00084-00030737-00031147 Gulf Coast counties that November w e
_wgc5v2lFD8-00085-00031148-00031441 IQs transmitter power was increased
_wgc5v2lFD8-00086-00031442-00031786 during the 1980s
_wgc5v2lFD8-00087-00031787-00032224 in 1976 the Federal Communications
_wgc5v2lFD8-00088-00032225-00032518 Commission delayed renewal of AET cease
_wgc5v2lFD8-00089-00032519-00032878 licenses due to a PT's refusal to air
_wgc5v2lFD8-00090-00032879-00033136 programs pertaining to the Vietnam War
_wgc5v2lFD8-00091-00033137-00033585 or the African American community apt
_wgc5v2lFD8-00092-00033586-00033823 management feared that airing these
_wgc5v2lFD8-00093-00033824-00034105 types of programs would cause angry
_wgc5v2lFD8-00094-00034106-00034345 public officials to cut the network's
_wgc5v2lFD8-00095-00034346-00034612 funding and put the network's future in
_wgc5v2lFD8-00096-00034613-00034755 jeopardy
_wgc5v2lFD8-00097-00034756-00035095 therefore apt followed orders by state
_wgc5v2lFD8-00098-00035096-00035386 officials not to air certain programming
_wgc5v2lFD8-00099-00035387-00035950 during the 1960's and 1970's however it
_wgc5v2lFD8-00100-00035951-00036247 has taken a more independent stance over
_wgc5v2lFD8-00101-00036248-00036718 the last 30 years the a et Cie took over
_wgc5v2lFD8-00102-00036719-00037036 the operation of Huntsville public radio
_wgc5v2lFD8-00103-00037037-00037882 station W LRH in 1977 in January 1982 a
_wgc5v2lFD8-00104-00037883-00038182 major ice storm caused the collapse of
_wgc5v2lFD8-00105-00038183-00038696 the W CI q tower which was then rebuilt
_wgc5v2lFD8-00106-00038697-00039158 in August 2004 apt began datacasting on
_wgc5v2lFD8-00107-00039159-00039434 its digital broadcast signals to
_wgc5v2lFD8-00108-00039435-00039767 distribute digital multimedia content to
_wgc5v2lFD8-00109-00039768-00040073 ten elementary and secondary schools in
_wgc5v2lFD8-00110-00040074-00040499 a pilot program the data casting model
_wgc5v2lFD8-00111-00040500-00040922 was replaced by a PT PLU s an online
_wgc5v2lFD8-00112-00040923-00041261 distribution of multimedia content which
_wgc5v2lFD8-00113-00041262-00041516 became available to every school in
_wgc5v2lFD8-00114-00041517-00041912 Alabama via the Internet every public
_wgc5v2lFD8-00115-00041913-00042281 school in Alabama registered to use apt
_wgc5v2lFD8-00116-00042282-00042676 PL us within its first year of operation
_wgc5v2lFD8-00117-00042677-00042968 many private school teachers and
_wgc5v2lFD8-00118-00042969-00043247 homeschool families are also registered
_wgc5v2lFD8-00119-00043248-00043711 users for more than a quarter century
_wgc5v2lFD8-00120-00043712-00044021 alabama public television aired a
_wgc5v2lFD8-00121-00044022-00044306 nightly public affairs program for the
_wgc5v2lFD8-00122-00044307-00044579 record covering statewide News and
_wgc5v2lFD8-00123-00044580-00044966 Alabama politics the longest-running
_wgc5v2lFD8-00124-00044967-00045320 program of its kind on a PBS member
_wgc5v2lFD8-00125-00045321-00045632 station or regional or state network it
_wgc5v2lFD8-00126-00045633-00045923 won an award for best local news program
_wgc5v2lFD8-00127-00045924-00046231 from the National educational
_wgc5v2lFD8-00128-00046232-00046538 Telecommunications Association and ETA
_wgc5v2lFD8-00129-00046539-00046880 an organization of public television
_wgc5v2lFD8-00130-00046881-00047294 stations Capital Journal succeeded for
_wgc5v2lFD8-00131-00047295-00047633 the record in 2008 and is produced at
_wgc5v2lFD8-00132-00047634-00048108 apt Statehouse studio in Montgomery
_wgc5v2lFD8-00133-00048109-00048404 apt began broadcasting a high-definition
_wgc5v2lFD8-00134-00048405-00049134 channel a PhD in 2005 in December 2006
_wgc5v2lFD8-00135-00049135-00049398 it launched a digital how to channel
_wgc5v2lFD8-00136-00049399-00049703 featuring established cooking gardening
_wgc5v2lFD8-00137-00049704-00050031 decorating crafts and sewing programs
_wgc5v2lFD8-00138-00050032-00050418 called apt create a third digital
_wgc5v2lFD8-00139-00050419-00050987 channel apt IQ debuted in March 2007
_wgc5v2lFD8-00140-00050988-00051339 originally called apt IQ the channel
_wgc5v2lFD8-00141-00051340-00051704 became apt world in October 2012 and
_wgc5v2lFD8-00142-00051705-00052136 offers news and documentary programming
_wgc5v2lFD8-00143-00052137-00052601 2017 brought the edition of PBS kids
_wgc5v2lFD8-00144-00052602-00053267 statewide in Huntsville ETV on WH IQ
_wgc5v2lFD8-00145-00053269-00053670 Huntsville on 25.5 which has been on the
_wgc5v2lFD8-00146-00053671-00054111 air since 1966 via cable microwave
_wgc5v2lFD8-00147-00054112-00054354 linked to schools a service of
_wgc5v2lFD8-00148-00054354-00054840 Huntsville Public Schools today a PT's
_wgc5v2lFD8-00149-00054841-00055110 mission continues to be focused mainly
_wgc5v2lFD8-00150-00055111-00055539 on education it provides educational
_wgc5v2lFD8-00151-00055540-00055872 services to Alabamians online on-air
_wgc5v2lFD8-00152-00055873-00056127 through four digital sub-channels and
_wgc5v2lFD8-00153-00056128-00056421 through outreach services to educators
_wgc5v2lFD8-00154-00056422-00057186 and service provides statewide
_wgc5v2lFD8-00155-00057187-00057787 topic board members
_wgc5v2lFD8-00156-00057788-00058129 the members of the Alabama educational
_wgc5v2lFD8-00157-00058129-00058441 television Commission board as of 2012
_wgc5v2lFD8-00158-00058441-00058776 are Ferris W Stephens chairman
_wgc5v2lFD8-00159-00058777-00059137 Birmingham sixth congressional district
_wgc5v2lFD8-00160-00059138-00059461 Gregorio Griffin senior vice chairman
_wgc5v2lFD8-00161-00059462-00059817 Montgomery 2nd congressional district
_wgc5v2lFD8-00162-00059819-00060201 dr. Rodney D herring secretary Opelika
_wgc5v2lFD8-00163-00060202-00060496 3rd congressional district Beebe
_wgc5v2lFD8-00164-00060497-00060811 Williams Huntsville fifth Congressional
_wgc5v2lFD8-00165-00060812-00061116 District less Barnett mobile first
_wgc5v2lFD8-00166-00061117-00061429 congressional district and dr. Danada
_wgc5v2lFD8-00167-00061429-00061731 K Thornton Owens Birmingham seventh
_wgc5v2lFD8-00168-00061732-00062430 congressional district
_wgc5v2lFD8-00169-00062431-00063007 topic stations
_wgc5v2lFD8-00170-00063008-00063796 notes 1 w CI q used the callsign W EDM
_wgc5v2lFD8-00171-00063797-00064105 educational Munford from January to
_wgc5v2lFD8-00172-00064106-00064669 March 1955 and then WTI QT for Talladega
_wgc5v2lFD8-00173-00064670-00065194 to 1959 also the station's city of
_wgc5v2lFD8-00174-00065195-00065486 license was previously Munford near
_wgc5v2lFD8-00175-00065487-00065929 chi-ha mountain from its 1955 sign-on to
_wgc5v2lFD8-00176-00065930-00066296 1960 and then she ha State Park where
_wgc5v2lFD8-00177-00066297-00066586 the station's transmitter is located on
_wgc5v2lFD8-00178-00066587-00066890 the mountain because the tower is
_wgc5v2lFD8-00179-00066891-00067223 located in Cleburne County Nielsen Media
_wgc5v2lFD8-00180-00067224-00067588 Research and therefore the FCC considers
_wgc5v2lFD8-00181-00067589-00067855 the station to be a part of the Atlanta
_wgc5v2lFD8-00182-00067856-00068479 Georgia television market 2wd IQ used
_wgc5v2lFD8-00183-00068480-00068944 the callsign W a IQ a for Andalusia from
_wgc5v2lFD8-00184-00068945-00069550 its 1956 sign unto 1961 this station
_wgc5v2lFD8-00185-00069551-00069904 city of license was Andalusia from its
_wgc5v2lFD8-00186-00069905-00070661 1956 sign unto 1962 3 the WGI Q
_wgc5v2lFD8-00187-00070662-00071074 transmitter as in Texas Ville but WG iq
_wgc5v2lFD8-00188-00071075-00071853 is licensed to Louisville Alabama
_wgc5v2lFD8-00189-00071854-00072432 topic coverage areas
_wgc5v2lFD8-00190-00072433-00072813 you
_wgc5v2lFD8-00191-00072814-00073437 topic digital television
_wgc5v2lFD8-00192-00073438-00073791 you
_wgc5v2lFD8-00193-00073792-00074386 topic digital channels
_wgc5v2lFD8-00194-00074387-00074664 the station's digital channel is
_wgc5v2lFD8-00195-00074665-00075196 multiplexed
_wgc5v2lFD8-00196-00075197-00075885 topic analog-to-digital conversion
_wgc5v2lFD8-00197-00075886-00076266 although the DTV delay Act extended the
_wgc5v2lFD8-00198-00076267-00076701 mandatory deadline to June 12th 2009 apt
_wgc5v2lFD8-00199-00076702-00077025 shut down the analog signals of all 10
_wgc5v2lFD8-00200-00077026-00077292 stations as originally scheduled On
_wgc5v2lFD8-00201-00077293-00077708 February 17 2009
_wgc5v2lFD8-00202-00077709-00078159 waa IQ shut down its analog signal over
_wgc5v2lFD8-00203-00078160-00078573 UHF channel 26 the station's digital
_wgc5v2lFD8-00204-00078574-00078837 signal remained on its pre-transition
_wgc5v2lFD8-00205-00078838-00079388 UHF channel 27 through the use of psi P
_wgc5v2lFD8-00206-00079389-00079740 digital television receivers display the
_wgc5v2lFD8-00207-00079741-00080043 station's virtual channel as its former
_wgc5v2lFD8-00208-00080044-00080715 UHF analog channel 26 WB IQ shut down
_wgc5v2lFD8-00209-00080716-00081093 its analog signal over VHF channel 10
_wgc5v2lFD8-00210-00081094-00081435 the station's digital signal relocated
_wgc5v2lFD8-00211-00081436-00081849 from its pre-transition UHF channel 53
_wgc5v2lFD8-00212-00081850-00082122 which was among the high band UHF
_wgc5v2lFD8-00213-00082123-00082559 channels 52 to 69 that were removed from
_wgc5v2lFD8-00214-00082560-00082830 broadcasting use as a result of the
_wgc5v2lFD8-00215-00082831-00083208 transition to its analog era VHF channel
_wgc5v2lFD8-00216-00083209-00083790 10 w c IQ shut down its analog signal
_wgc5v2lFD8-00217-00083791-00084162 over VHF channel 7 the station's digital
_wgc5v2lFD8-00218-00084163-00084798 signal relocated to VHF channel 7 w d IQ
_wgc5v2lFD8-00219-00084799-00085163 shut down its analog signal over VHF
_wgc5v2lFD8-00220-00085164-00085542 channel 2 the station's digital signal
_wgc5v2lFD8-00221-00085543-00085899 relocated from its pre-transition VHF
_wgc5v2lFD8-00222-00085900-00086310 channel 11 to channel 10 through the use
_wgc5v2lFD8-00223-00086311-00086706 of PSI p digital television receivers
_wgc5v2lFD8-00224-00086707-00087006 display the station's virtual channel as
_wgc5v2lFD8-00225-00087007-00087597 its former VHF analog channel 2 w e IQ
_wgc5v2lFD8-00226-00087598-00087993 shut down its analog signal over UHF
_wgc5v2lFD8-00227-00087994-00088377 channel 42 the station's digital signal
_wgc5v2lFD8-00228-00088378-00088643 remained on its pre-transition UHF
_wgc5v2lFD8-00229-00088644-00089135 channel 41 through the use of psi P
_wgc5v2lFD8-00230-00089136-00089301 digital Televi
_wgc5v2lFD8-00231-00089302-00089622 receivers display the station's virtual
_wgc5v2lFD8-00232-00089623-00089991 channel as its former UHF analog channel
_wgc5v2lFD8-00233-00089992-00090624 42 wfi cue shut down its analog signal
_wgc5v2lFD8-00234-00090625-00091014 over UHF channel 36 the station's
_wgc5v2lFD8-00235-00091015-00091247 digital signal remained on its
_wgc5v2lFD8-00236-00091248-00091731 pre-transition UHF channel 22 through
_wgc5v2lFD8-00237-00091732-00092094 the use of psi P digital television
_wgc5v2lFD8-00238-00092095-00092391 receivers display the station's virtual
_wgc5v2lFD8-00239-00092392-00092763 channel as its former UHF analog channel
_wgc5v2lFD8-00240-00092764-00093399 36 w GI Q shut down its analog signal
_wgc5v2lFD8-00241-00093400-00093783 over UHF channel 43 the station's
_wgc5v2lFD8-00242-00093784-00094019 digital signal remained on its
_wgc5v2lFD8-00243-00094020-00094494 pre-transition UHF channel 44 through
_wgc5v2lFD8-00244-00094495-00094860 the use of psi P digital television
_wgc5v2lFD8-00245-00094861-00095088 receivers displayed the station's
_wgc5v2lFD8-00246-00095089-00095469 virtual channel as its former UHF analog
_wgc5v2lFD8-00247-00095470-00096093 channel 43 whi Q shut down its analog
_wgc5v2lFD8-00248-00096094-00096537 signal over UHF channel 25 the station's
_wgc5v2lFD8-00249-00096538-00096770 digital signal remained on its
_wgc5v2lFD8-00250-00096771-00097245 pre-transition UHF channel 24 through
_wgc5v2lFD8-00251-00097246-00097608 the use of psi P digital television
_wgc5v2lFD8-00252-00097609-00097839 receivers displayed the station's
_wgc5v2lFD8-00253-00097840-00098220 virtual channel as its former UHF analog
_wgc5v2lFD8-00254-00098221-00098832 Channel 25 W I IQ shut down its analog
_wgc5v2lFD8-00255-00098833-00099276 signal over UHF channel 41 the station's
_wgc5v2lFD8-00256-00099277-00099512 digital signal remained on its
_wgc5v2lFD8-00257-00099513-00099969 pre-transition UHF channel 19 through
_wgc5v2lFD8-00258-00099970-00100341 the use of psi P digital television
_wgc5v2lFD8-00259-00100342-00100572 receivers displayed the station's
_wgc5v2lFD8-00260-00100573-00100953 virtual channel as its former UHF analog
_wgc5v2lFD8-00261-00100954-00101541 channel 41 on July 29 2010 WB IQ
_wgc5v2lFD8-00262-00101542-00101799 received a construction permit to move
_wgc5v2lFD8-00263-00101800-00102090 its digital channel from channel 10 to
_wgc5v2lFD8-00264-00102091-00102406 channel 39
_wgc5v2lFD8-00265-00102407-00102760 you
_wgc5v2lFD8-00266-00102761-00103349 topic see also
_wgc5v2lFD8-00267-00103350-00103892 list of television stations in Alabama
_yDX_8C08nA-00000-00000727-00001535 saul
_yDX_8C08nA-00001-00001536-00001710 all right thanks thanks for being here
_yDX_8C08nA-00002-00001711-00001902 guys it's been a really great conference
_yDX_8C08nA-00003-00001903-00002014 so far i've enjoyed all the
_yDX_8C08nA-00004-00002016-00002271 presentations a lot um and i know from
_yDX_8C08nA-00005-00002272-00002455 talking with some of you
_yDX_8C08nA-00006-00002456-00002647 um out about that
_yDX_8C08nA-00007-00002648-00002807 some of you actually have used these
_yDX_8C08nA-00008-00002808-00003047 services or are already involved in some
_yDX_8C08nA-00009-00003048-00003222 of them so definitely feel free to jump
_yDX_8C08nA-00010-00003223-00003390 in if you have a story that you want to
_yDX_8C08nA-00011-00003392-00003543 share or if you have a question and
_yDX_8C08nA-00012-00003544-00003735 watch some clarification
_yDX_8C08nA-00013-00003736-00003911 so i want to start off
_yDX_8C08nA-00014-00003911-00003990 by
_yDX_8C08nA-00015-00003992-00004247 returning to something that joshua said
_yDX_8C08nA-00016-00004248-00004486 about the role of money in simple living
_yDX_8C08nA-00017-00004487-00004743 now we tend to think that simplifying
_yDX_8C08nA-00018-00004744-00004943 our lives will automatically reduce our
_yDX_8C08nA-00019-00004944-00005063 expenses
_yDX_8C08nA-00020-00005064-00005302 that minimalism is inherently going to
_yDX_8C08nA-00021-00005303-00005654 save us money and that's not always true
_yDX_8C08nA-00022-00005655-00005854 sometimes it can actually cost money to
_yDX_8C08nA-00023-00005855-00006070 simplify sometimes we can't afford to
_yDX_8C08nA-00024-00006071-00006334 simplify yet as dave and chevrolet
_yDX_8C08nA-00025-00006335-00006527 mentioned in their uh in their talk that
_yDX_8C08nA-00026-00006528-00006695 they actually had to invest more into
_yDX_8C08nA-00027-00006695-00006870 their house before they were able to
_yDX_8C08nA-00028-00006872-00006991 sell it
_yDX_8C08nA-00029-00006992-00007087 maybe
_yDX_8C08nA-00030-00007088-00007231 maybe you want to invest in building a
_yDX_8C08nA-00031-00007231-00007487 tiny house or an intentional community
_yDX_8C08nA-00032-00007488-00007655 maybe you want to buy bulk goods with
_yDX_8C08nA-00033-00007656-00007798 your neighbors and you want to make sure
_yDX_8C08nA-00034-00007800-00008014 that no one's taking advantage of them
_yDX_8C08nA-00035-00008015-00008231 that everyone's contributing fairly
_yDX_8C08nA-00036-00008232-00008487 or maybe like me you have a car loan
_yDX_8C08nA-00037-00008488-00008751 that you need to pay off i um i lived in
_yDX_8C08nA-00038-00008752-00008910 la for
_yDX_8C08nA-00039-00008911-00009127 about five years and i needed a car
_yDX_8C08nA-00040-00009128-00009455 there i took out a loan it probably
_yDX_8C08nA-00041-00009456-00009655 wasn't a great idea in retrospect i now
_yDX_8C08nA-00042-00009656-00009823 know that there are other options but at
_yDX_8C08nA-00043-00009824-00009927 the time
_yDX_8C08nA-00044-00009928-00010191 i was working a vegetable delivery gig
_yDX_8C08nA-00045-00010192-00010431 and i needed a car so
_yDX_8C08nA-00046-00010432-00010591 when i moved to portland about eight
_yDX_8C08nA-00047-00010592-00010887 months ago i was stuck with a giant car
_yDX_8C08nA-00048-00010888-00011167 loan and i no longer needed my car
_yDX_8C08nA-00049-00011168-00011391 i was able to bike everywhere so i just
_yDX_8C08nA-00050-00011392-00011551 had this car sitting there that i wasn't
_yDX_8C08nA-00051-00011552-00011719 using
_yDX_8C08nA-00052-00011720-00011942 now i had a few options on the one hand
_yDX_8C08nA-00053-00011943-00012238 i could look into selling but because
_yDX_8C08nA-00054-00012239-00012423 the payoff on my loan was actually more
_yDX_8C08nA-00055-00012424-00012646 than the value of the car that was not a
_yDX_8C08nA-00056-00012647-00013007 reasonable option i could lend it out to
_yDX_8C08nA-00057-00013008-00013207 friends and roommates but i couldn't be
_yDX_8C08nA-00058-00013208-00013343 sure that they had a good driving
_yDX_8C08nA-00059-00013344-00013566 history i didn't know how insurance
_yDX_8C08nA-00060-00013568-00013711 would deal with that
_yDX_8C08nA-00061-00013712-00013886 so i ended up
_yDX_8C08nA-00062-00013887-00014111 turning to a couple of websites
_yDX_8C08nA-00063-00014112-00014479 called relay rides and get around and
_yDX_8C08nA-00064-00014480-00014743 i actually ended up booking my car solid
_yDX_8C08nA-00065-00014744-00014886 for
_yDX_8C08nA-00066-00014887-00015119 most of the past six months i have had
_yDX_8C08nA-00067-00015119-00015383 people renting my car
_yDX_8C08nA-00068-00015384-00015655 for various lengths of time for various
_yDX_8C08nA-00069-00015656-00015871 purposes and i've actually made enough
_yDX_8C08nA-00070-00015872-00016175 doing that to cover all of the
_yDX_8C08nA-00071-00016176-00016447 car payments during that period um
_yDX_8C08nA-00072-00016448-00016703 insurance gas
_yDX_8C08nA-00073-00016704-00017047 all those maintenance expenses so i was
_yDX_8C08nA-00074-00017048-00017255 able actually to finally use the car
_yDX_8C08nA-00075-00017256-00017486 again myself driving here from portland
_yDX_8C08nA-00076-00017487-00017575 um
_yDX_8C08nA-00077-00017576-00017727 i took a road trip here over the past
_yDX_8C08nA-00078-00017728-00017855 five days
_yDX_8C08nA-00079-00017856-00018143 so essentially i have been able to
_yDX_8C08nA-00080-00018144-00018350 cover the cost of owning a car through
_yDX_8C08nA-00081-00018351-00018527 using these services and that's just one
_yDX_8C08nA-00082-00018528-00018750 example of the kinds of sites that i'm
_yDX_8C08nA-00083-00018751-00019150 going to walk you through today
_yDX_8C08nA-00084-00019151-00019239 so
_yDX_8C08nA-00085-00019240-00019558 these are just a few uh pictures that uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00086-00019559-00019727 i chose to represent
_yDX_8C08nA-00087-00019728-00019999 this presentation the one on the left is
_yDX_8C08nA-00088-00020000-00020247 cherit square in portland it's actually
_yDX_8C08nA-00089-00020248-00020430 a an intersection
_yDX_8C08nA-00090-00020431-00020583 where they have a little t stand so you
_yDX_8C08nA-00091-00020584-00020830 can actually go and make your own tea
_yDX_8C08nA-00092-00020831-00021143 and they have a few other little
_yDX_8C08nA-00093-00021144-00021358 barter trade lending library kind of
_yDX_8C08nA-00094-00021359-00021494 stuff so that's actually one of the
_yDX_8C08nA-00095-00021495-00021694 reasons why i love being in portland so
_yDX_8C08nA-00096-00021695-00021927 much is because it's a very shareable
_yDX_8C08nA-00097-00021928-00022158 kind of place
_yDX_8C08nA-00098-00022159-00022247 so
_yDX_8C08nA-00099-00022248-00022535 let me just get a quick show of hands
_yDX_8C08nA-00100-00022536-00022799 do these terms
_yDX_8C08nA-00101-00022800-00022991 familiar to you
_yDX_8C08nA-00102-00022992-00023175 i assume most of you have heard of the
_yDX_8C08nA-00103-00023176-00023367 sharing economy by now
_yDX_8C08nA-00104-00023368-00023543 collaborative consumption is another
_yDX_8C08nA-00105-00023544-00023775 term for it in fact if you look up any
_yDX_8C08nA-00106-00023776-00023863 of these
_yDX_8C08nA-00107-00023864-00024071 on wikipedia they'll generally take you
_yDX_8C08nA-00108-00024072-00024263 to the same page so they're somewhat
_yDX_8C08nA-00109-00024264-00024391 synonymous
_yDX_8C08nA-00110-00024392-00024686 but they do have different connotations
_yDX_8C08nA-00111-00024687-00024919 collaborative consumption is one of the
_yDX_8C08nA-00112-00024920-00025167 oldest terms it actually
_yDX_8C08nA-00113-00025168-00025478 was first used in 1978 in reference to
_yDX_8C08nA-00114-00025479-00025694 some car sharing services
_yDX_8C08nA-00115-00025695-00026039 the idea is that it values access over
_yDX_8C08nA-00116-00026039-00026158 ownership
_yDX_8C08nA-00117-00026160-00026335 rather than everyone in your
_yDX_8C08nA-00118-00026336-00026462 neighborhood
_yDX_8C08nA-00119-00026463-00026679 owning a car
_yDX_8C08nA-00120-00026680-00026902 basically collaborative consumption
_yDX_8C08nA-00121-00026904-00027143 gives us a framework for sharing access
_yDX_8C08nA-00122-00027144-00027479 to the resource and um
_yDX_8C08nA-00123-00027480-00027655 and basically distributing the cost of
_yDX_8C08nA-00124-00027656-00027855 ownership throughout the community the
_yDX_8C08nA-00125-00027856-00028167 sharing economy is a newer term
_yDX_8C08nA-00126-00028168-00028423 which is somewhat controversial because
_yDX_8C08nA-00127-00028424-00028783 a lot of the sort of tech oriented
_yDX_8C08nA-00128-00028783-00029023 websites coming out of
_yDX_8C08nA-00129-00029024-00029207 silicon valley are kind of
_yDX_8C08nA-00130-00029208-00029390 commercializing
_yDX_8C08nA-00131-00029391-00029574 the concept so
_yDX_8C08nA-00132-00029575-00029727 there are some sites that are have
_yDX_8C08nA-00133-00029727-00029887 absolutely nothing to do with sharing
_yDX_8C08nA-00134-00029888-00030046 but still kind of pitch themselves as
_yDX_8C08nA-00135-00030047-00030239 being part of the sharing economy so
_yDX_8C08nA-00136-00030239-00030374 there's there's definitely some gray
_yDX_8C08nA-00137-00030375-00030558 areas um
_yDX_8C08nA-00138-00030560-00030727 i tend to take a middle view i think
_yDX_8C08nA-00139-00030727-00030918 that there are some services that are
_yDX_8C08nA-00140-00030919-00031111 great to share without transactions and
_yDX_8C08nA-00141-00031112-00031335 then i think that some such as lending
_yDX_8C08nA-00142-00031336-00031623 people your car is just an inherently
_yDX_8C08nA-00143-00031624-00031814 risk oriented
_yDX_8C08nA-00144-00031816-00031990 kind of thing so i think it makes
_yDX_8C08nA-00145-00031991-00032239 perfect sense to be
_yDX_8C08nA-00146-00032239-00032439 to be charging a fee for that
_yDX_8C08nA-00147-00032439-00032670 and the peer-to-peer marketplace is
_yDX_8C08nA-00148-00032672-00032974 essentially a way for um for us to use
_yDX_8C08nA-00149-00032975-00033062 these
_yDX_8C08nA-00150-00033063-00033287 websites particularly iphone apps are
_yDX_8C08nA-00151-00033288-00033455 really great about this they can connect
_yDX_8C08nA-00152-00033456-00033815 us instantly with people who have the
_yDX_8C08nA-00153-00033816-00034031 the good or service that we are trying
_yDX_8C08nA-00154-00034032-00034135 to
_yDX_8C08nA-00155-00034136-00034351 have access to
_yDX_8C08nA-00156-00034352-00034662 so this here is a pretty uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00157-00034663-00034807 pretty in-depth
_yDX_8C08nA-00158-00034808-00035062 diagram of some of the websites and
_yDX_8C08nA-00159-00035063-00035239 services that
_yDX_8C08nA-00160-00035240-00035415 that are available you probably can't
_yDX_8C08nA-00161-00035416-00035599 see it from where you are but
_yDX_8C08nA-00162-00035600-00035935 uh i'll post this slide um on my website
_yDX_8C08nA-00163-00035936-00036215 so you guys can take a look at it um
_yDX_8C08nA-00164-00036216-00036399 but for now i'd love to just sort of
_yDX_8C08nA-00165-00036400-00036559 have you guys throw out some sites that
_yDX_8C08nA-00166-00036560-00036702 you may have used or that you've heard
_yDX_8C08nA-00167-00036703-00036967 of and we can sort of look at how they
_yDX_8C08nA-00168-00036968-00037255 fit into the big picture so does anyone
_yDX_8C08nA-00169-00037256-00037527 have a have a site i'm using airbnb for
_yDX_8C08nA-00170-00037528-00037702 the first time ever staying here awesome
_yDX_8C08nA-00171-00037703-00037830 yeah that's that's definitely a really
_yDX_8C08nA-00172-00037831-00038046 big one that's become kind of the poster
_yDX_8C08nA-00173-00038047-00038374 child for for some of these uh services
_yDX_8C08nA-00174-00038375-00038590 craigslist
_yDX_8C08nA-00175-00038591-00038902 couchsurfing couchsurfing yeah
_yDX_8C08nA-00176-00038903-00039174 not a site but in rural where i grew up
_yDX_8C08nA-00177-00039175-00039311 this is live
_yDX_8C08nA-00178-00039312-00039487 right he's got the milk cow who's got a
_yDX_8C08nA-00179-00039488-00039774 tractor
_yDX_8C08nA-00180-00039775-00040007 absolutely
_yDX_8C08nA-00181-00040008-00040151 yeah
_yDX_8C08nA-00182-00040152-00040518 free cycle yeah cool so essentially this
_yDX_8C08nA-00183-00040519-00040767 particular diagram breaks it up into six
_yDX_8C08nA-00184-00040768-00040911 categories
_yDX_8C08nA-00185-00040912-00041151 there's space sharing services so that's
_yDX_8C08nA-00186-00041152-00041446 where couchsurfing and airbnb would fall
_yDX_8C08nA-00187-00041447-00041615 under there's also
_yDX_8C08nA-00188-00041616-00041855 share desk liquid space which tend to be
_yDX_8C08nA-00189-00041856-00042055 more for sharing office
_yDX_8C08nA-00190-00042056-00042390 office space desk space
_yDX_8C08nA-00191-00042391-00042639 under transportation you have car rental
_yDX_8C08nA-00192-00042640-00042879 services like get around and relay rides
_yDX_8C08nA-00193-00042880-00043135 you also have some
_yDX_8C08nA-00194-00043136-00043374 sort of driver oriented services that
_yDX_8C08nA-00195-00043375-00043702 may or may not um be sharing such as
_yDX_8C08nA-00196-00043703-00043983 uber and lyft um
_yDX_8C08nA-00197-00043984-00044255 and let's see you on on the right there
_yDX_8C08nA-00198-00044256-00044487 you can see food sharing i'll get into
_yDX_8C08nA-00199-00044488-00044783 all these in more depth later but um
_yDX_8C08nA-00200-00044784-00045039 that's an up and coming sector of the
_yDX_8C08nA-00201-00045040-00045215 sharing economy
_yDX_8C08nA-00202-00045216-00045535 and up on the top left there's also
_yDX_8C08nA-00203-00045536-00045767 peer-to-peer lending sites like lending
_yDX_8C08nA-00204-00045768-00045911 club and prosper are actually letting
_yDX_8C08nA-00205-00045912-00046095 people
_yDX_8C08nA-00206-00046096-00046295 to offer loans to each other which i
_yDX_8C08nA-00207-00046296-00046518 think is pretty cool
_yDX_8C08nA-00208-00046519-00046702 so let's uh let's start off by looking
_yDX_8C08nA-00209-00046703-00047007 into home and space sharing
_yDX_8C08nA-00210-00047008-00047183 one of the first
_yDX_8C08nA-00211-00047184-00047358 sharon economy sites that i got involved
_yDX_8C08nA-00212-00047359-00047607 with was couchsurfing that was
_yDX_8C08nA-00213-00047608-00047902 about five years ago i was road tripping
_yDX_8C08nA-00214-00047903-00048158 um up the pacific coast and through
_yDX_8C08nA-00215-00048159-00048255 canada
_yDX_8C08nA-00216-00048256-00048583 and i stayed with a couchsurfing host in
_yDX_8C08nA-00217-00048584-00048758 portland it's actually my first exposure
_yDX_8C08nA-00218-00048759-00048958 to the city that i now live
_yDX_8C08nA-00219-00048959-00049167 it was really great because i got to
_yDX_8C08nA-00220-00049168-00049399 hang out with a local get their
_yDX_8C08nA-00221-00049400-00049639 perspective on the city and
_yDX_8C08nA-00222-00049640-00049983 essentially get a free place to stay
_yDX_8C08nA-00223-00049984-00050127 and then i continued that trip all
_yDX_8C08nA-00224-00050128-00050271 through canada and stopped at a few
_yDX_8C08nA-00225-00050272-00050358 other
_yDX_8C08nA-00226-00050359-00050486 couchsurfing
_yDX_8C08nA-00227-00050487-00050718 hosts along the way
_yDX_8C08nA-00228-00050719-00050918 after that trip i started hosting people
_yDX_8C08nA-00229-00050919-00051238 myself in los angeles
_yDX_8C08nA-00230-00051239-00051519 i wasn't able to travel overseas and i
_yDX_8C08nA-00231-00051520-00051766 still haven't so couchsurfing for me was
_yDX_8C08nA-00232-00051767-00051958 a way to connect with people from
_yDX_8C08nA-00233-00051959-00052214 different countries and get a sense of
_yDX_8C08nA-00234-00052215-00052382 of what their lives were like a lot of
_yDX_8C08nA-00235-00052383-00052471 them
_yDX_8C08nA-00236-00052472-00052550 um
_yDX_8C08nA-00237-00052551-00052815 cooked a meal from their home country or
_yDX_8C08nA-00238-00052816-00053087 brought some other kind of token to to
_yDX_8C08nA-00239-00053088-00053319 offer me in return for for staying at my
_yDX_8C08nA-00240-00053320-00053630 house and i know that some of you have
_yDX_8C08nA-00241-00053632-00053950 have probably used couchsurfing as well
_yDX_8C08nA-00242-00053951-00054271 a similar website to that is airbnb
_yDX_8C08nA-00243-00054272-00054438 which essentially
_yDX_8C08nA-00244-00054439-00054694 puts a price on the couch so it's not
_yDX_8C08nA-00245-00054695-00054838 it's no longer free
_yDX_8C08nA-00246-00054839-00055071 but maybe you have a spare room an extra
_yDX_8C08nA-00247-00055072-00055287 bed that
_yDX_8C08nA-00248-00055288-00055438 that you don't use
_yDX_8C08nA-00249-00055439-00055615 and you
_yDX_8C08nA-00250-00055616-00055711 don't know
_yDX_8C08nA-00251-00055712-00055871 you know you don't know how to
_yDX_8C08nA-00252-00055872-00056175 actually put that space to use
_yDX_8C08nA-00253-00056176-00056399 later on i lived in a house in l.a where
_yDX_8C08nA-00254-00056400-00056503 we had
_yDX_8C08nA-00255-00056504-00056615 a
_yDX_8C08nA-00256-00056616-00056982 basically a room that was too small to
_yDX_8C08nA-00257-00056983-00057191 for a full-time roommate to live there
_yDX_8C08nA-00258-00057191-00057263 but
_yDX_8C08nA-00259-00057264-00057399 it was just big enough that we could put
_yDX_8C08nA-00260-00057400-00057671 an air bed in and put a listing up on
_yDX_8C08nA-00261-00057672-00058023 airbnb so this is essentially
_yDX_8C08nA-00262-00058024-00058175 the listing that
_yDX_8C08nA-00263-00058176-00058447 that we had for a couple of years and it
_yDX_8C08nA-00264-00058448-00058638 was great we hosted something like 40
_yDX_8C08nA-00265-00058639-00058726 people
_yDX_8C08nA-00266-00058727-00058975 we charged 40 dollars per night which
_yDX_8C08nA-00267-00058976-00059159 for them i mean for staying in la that
_yDX_8C08nA-00268-00059160-00059423 was a pretty reasonable
_yDX_8C08nA-00269-00059424-00059654 reasonable price um and also as you can
_yDX_8C08nA-00270-00059655-00059854 see there's clutter on the porch this
_yDX_8C08nA-00271-00059855-00060079 wasn't some you know amazing mansion so
_yDX_8C08nA-00272-00060079-00060263 the point is you don't have to
_yDX_8C08nA-00273-00060264-00060350 be
_yDX_8C08nA-00274-00060351-00060559 you don't have to be living in the best
_yDX_8C08nA-00275-00060560-00060847 house in the best neighborhood to make
_yDX_8C08nA-00276-00060848-00061047 extra money on airbnb
_yDX_8C08nA-00277-00061048-00061263 i think it's a great way to
_yDX_8C08nA-00278-00061264-00061471 supplement your rent while also
_yDX_8C08nA-00279-00061472-00061663 welcoming people to
_yDX_8C08nA-00280-00061664-00062054 your part of town to your city
_yDX_8C08nA-00281-00062055-00062182 there are some
_yDX_8C08nA-00282-00062183-00062359 some cities such as new york and san
_yDX_8C08nA-00283-00062360-00062638 francisco have concerns that
_yDX_8C08nA-00284-00062639-00062854 services like this are
_yDX_8C08nA-00285-00062855-00063111 influencing the housing market but other
_yDX_8C08nA-00286-00063112-00063303 cities such as portland are actually
_yDX_8C08nA-00287-00063304-00063447 working with
_yDX_8C08nA-00288-00063448-00063694 airbnb to collect hotel taxes on
_yDX_8C08nA-00289-00063695-00064054 bookings and even to distribute
_yDX_8C08nA-00290-00064055-00064342 smoke detectors to guests
_yDX_8C08nA-00291-00064344-00064479 so
_yDX_8C08nA-00292-00064479-00064671 it's you know it's an evolving
_yDX_8C08nA-00293-00064672-00064999 uh sector of the of the sharing economy
_yDX_8C08nA-00294-00065000-00065191 but i think it's um it's definitely been
_yDX_8C08nA-00295-00065191-00065326 a really positive one from my
_yDX_8C08nA-00296-00065327-00065535 experiences
_yDX_8C08nA-00297-00065536-00065726 um and then just to finish off this
_yDX_8C08nA-00298-00065727-00065831 category
_yDX_8C08nA-00299-00065832-00066126 uh desks near me is an example of
_yDX_8C08nA-00300-00066127-00066415 uh of the sort of office sharing
_yDX_8C08nA-00301-00066416-00066615 services even if you just have a home
_yDX_8C08nA-00302-00066616-00066799 office if you have an extra desk you
_yDX_8C08nA-00303-00066800-00067023 hate working alone you can put up a
_yDX_8C08nA-00304-00067024-00067311 listing there and find someone to uh to
_yDX_8C08nA-00305-00067312-00067511 co-work with you
_yDX_8C08nA-00306-00067512-00067694 dog vacay
_yDX_8C08nA-00307-00067695-00067943 is also a a pretty fun option it's
_yDX_8C08nA-00308-00067944-00068215 essentially airbnb for dogs
_yDX_8C08nA-00309-00068216-00068382 when i
_yDX_8C08nA-00310-00068383-00068575 when i was living in l.a over the
_yDX_8C08nA-00311-00068576-00068743 christmas holidays
_yDX_8C08nA-00312-00068744-00068959 i actually hosted a dog through the site
_yDX_8C08nA-00313-00068960-00069167 i would love to do it more it's great if
_yDX_8C08nA-00314-00069168-00069359 you love pets but can't have a full-time
_yDX_8C08nA-00315-00069360-00069471 dog
_yDX_8C08nA-00316-00069472-00069647 my roommates were away for the holidays
_yDX_8C08nA-00317-00069648-00069911 so i had some company
_yDX_8C08nA-00318-00069912-00070087 and you know i got paid
_yDX_8C08nA-00319-00070088-00070391 about forty dollars a day for that so
_yDX_8C08nA-00320-00070392-00070647 um whether you are a pet owner or a pet
_yDX_8C08nA-00321-00070648-00070863 lover that's also a good site to look
_yDX_8C08nA-00322-00070864-00071071 into so are you saying so like
_yDX_8C08nA-00323-00071072-00071238 we had to find a place for our dog yes
_yDX_8C08nA-00324-00071239-00071423 when we came here we could have gone on
_yDX_8C08nA-00325-00071424-00071582 dog vacay found somebody who's willing
_yDX_8C08nA-00326-00071583-00071799 to host the dog paid them some nominal
_yDX_8C08nA-00327-00071800-00072015 fee yeah and essentially the way that
_yDX_8C08nA-00328-00072016-00072191 this site works is you can set up a meet
_yDX_8C08nA-00329-00072192-00072375 and greet beforehand they recommend that
_yDX_8C08nA-00330-00072376-00072535 that way you can make sure that it's a
_yDX_8C08nA-00331-00072536-00072743 good fit
_yDX_8C08nA-00332-00072744-00072935 the hosts do have to go through a
_yDX_8C08nA-00333-00072936-00073038 preliminary
_yDX_8C08nA-00334-00073039-00073343 background check and uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00335-00073344-00073519 basically just a test to make sure that
_yDX_8C08nA-00336-00073520-00073647 they actually know what they're talking
_yDX_8C08nA-00337-00073648-00073887 about and um
_yDX_8C08nA-00338-00073888-00074023 and the
_yDX_8C08nA-00339-00074024-00074094 the
_yDX_8C08nA-00340-00074095-00074455 transaction is insured so um you know so
_yDX_8C08nA-00341-00074456-00074694 if the pet does you know tear up a you
_yDX_8C08nA-00342-00074695-00074919 know furniture or something that you
_yDX_8C08nA-00343-00074920-00075071 obviously you know look into the
_yDX_8C08nA-00344-00075072-00075382 specifics but um but there are some uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00345-00075383-00075550 regulations in place to make sure that
_yDX_8C08nA-00346-00075551-00075847 it goes smoothly for both parties
_yDX_8C08nA-00347-00075848-00076094 so that's uh what i've got on home and
_yDX_8C08nA-00348-00076095-00076223 space sharing anyone else have any
_yDX_8C08nA-00349-00076224-00076382 questions on how to use categories
_yDX_8C08nA-00350-00076383-00076638 what's number one summer is um
_yDX_8C08nA-00351-00076639-00076862 kind of like an apartment uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00352-00076863-00077191 matching service essentially i i'm
_yDX_8C08nA-00353-00077192-00077375 really over looking for apartments on
_yDX_8C08nA-00354-00077376-00077591 craigslist i haven't found a great
_yDX_8C08nA-00355-00077592-00077703 alternative
_yDX_8C08nA-00356-00077704-00077959 zumpers seems like it could be promising
_yDX_8C08nA-00357-00077960-00078103 um
_yDX_8C08nA-00358-00078104-00078303 but there's still definitely room for
_yDX_8C08nA-00359-00078304-00078526 someone to jump into that
_yDX_8C08nA-00360-00078527-00078694 so like with the uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00361-00078695-00078862 vacation they had background checks did
_yDX_8C08nA-00362-00078863-00079062 the people on couchsurfing be the same
_yDX_8C08nA-00363-00079063-00079231 um those work a bit differently
_yDX_8C08nA-00364-00079232-00079431 couchsurfing was one of the first sites
_yDX_8C08nA-00365-00079432-00079687 in this in this sector so
_yDX_8C08nA-00366-00079688-00079919 that tended to be more word of mouth
_yDX_8C08nA-00367-00079920-00080103 you when you signed up you could get
_yDX_8C08nA-00368-00080104-00080303 your address verified with a postcard
_yDX_8C08nA-00369-00080304-00080447 and you could have other couchsurfing
_yDX_8C08nA-00370-00080448-00080631 members vouched for you
_yDX_8C08nA-00371-00080632-00080838 generally with any of these sites you'll
_yDX_8C08nA-00372-00080839-00081038 be leaving a review after the
_yDX_8C08nA-00373-00081039-00081375 interaction so whether you're a host who
_yDX_8C08nA-00374-00081376-00081638 whether you're a host or a guest you'll
_yDX_8C08nA-00375-00081639-00081950 want to go onto the site afterwards and
_yDX_8C08nA-00376-00081951-00082103 and you know just share something about
_yDX_8C08nA-00377-00082104-00082319 your experience whether it be
_yDX_8C08nA-00378-00082320-00082567 you know a great host but the room was a
_yDX_8C08nA-00379-00082568-00082903 little worn down just so you know or
_yDX_8C08nA-00380-00082904-00083038 if you actually did have a bad
_yDX_8C08nA-00381-00083039-00083199 experience you should
_yDX_8C08nA-00382-00083200-00083606 contact the site directly
_yDX_8C08nA-00383-00083607-00083862 so as cheryl noted the share economy and
_yDX_8C08nA-00384-00083863-00083982 collaborative consumption it's been
_yDX_8C08nA-00385-00083983-00084126 around since humans have been around
_yDX_8C08nA-00386-00084127-00084326 we've been doing this forever but now it
_yDX_8C08nA-00387-00084327-00084582 seems like this technology in the 21st
_yDX_8C08nA-00388-00084583-00084767 century enables us to make the matches a
_yDX_8C08nA-00389-00084768-00084991 lot easier to see where the access is
_yDX_8C08nA-00390-00084992-00085182 but right finding out that somebody has
_yDX_8C08nA-00391-00085183-00085343 something that i need and their access
_yDX_8C08nA-00392-00085344-00085599 is then my my gift and something i take
_yDX_8C08nA-00393-00085600-00085862 the reputation the trust angle i noticed
_yDX_8C08nA-00394-00085863-00086062 on airbnb by the way congrats on getting
_yDX_8C08nA-00395-00086063-00086238 14 stars it looks like you're a
_yDX_8C08nA-00396-00086239-00086423 five-star place in l.a thanks nice and
_yDX_8C08nA-00397-00086424-00086582 young can you talk a little bit about
_yDX_8C08nA-00398-00086583-00086823 that the trust angle and the reputation
_yDX_8C08nA-00399-00086824-00087071 in terms of going to stay with the total
_yDX_8C08nA-00400-00087072-00087279 and complete strength for the first i'll
_yDX_8C08nA-00401-00087280-00087479 tell you this um i actually my parents
_yDX_8C08nA-00402-00087480-00087703 went on their first airbnb
_yDX_8C08nA-00403-00087704-00087847 experience when they stayed stayed with
_yDX_8C08nA-00404-00087848-00088006 me in l.a so that was a really new thing
_yDX_8C08nA-00405-00088007-00088135 for them they didn't really get at first
_yDX_8C08nA-00406-00088136-00088311 they didn't get the concept of
_yDX_8C08nA-00407-00088312-00088631 putting up a profile picture
_yDX_8C08nA-00408-00088632-00088799 explaining who they were
_yDX_8C08nA-00409-00088800-00088967 but the idea with most of these sites is
_yDX_8C08nA-00410-00088968-00089118 you want to be transparent you want to
_yDX_8C08nA-00411-00089119-00089399 put yourself out there if if someone
_yDX_8C08nA-00412-00089400-00089550 requests to stay with you and they have
_yDX_8C08nA-00413-00089551-00089694 absolutely no information on their
_yDX_8C08nA-00414-00089695-00089879 profile obviously you're probably going
_yDX_8C08nA-00415-00089880-00090071 to want to turn them down on any of
_yDX_8C08nA-00416-00090072-00090231 these sites you always have the option
_yDX_8C08nA-00417-00090232-00090511 to decline
_yDX_8C08nA-00418-00090512-00090735 so yeah i guess essentially as far as as
_yDX_8C08nA-00419-00090736-00090887 trust works it
_yDX_8C08nA-00420-00090888-00091206 one of the things that that that people
_yDX_8C08nA-00421-00091207-00091391 sometimes say in criticism of these
_yDX_8C08nA-00422-00091392-00091599 sites is well it's not sharing if you're
_yDX_8C08nA-00423-00091600-00091847 renting but my response is generally
_yDX_8C08nA-00424-00091848-00092038 these aren't mutually exclusive i still
_yDX_8C08nA-00425-00092039-00092223 offer free couches to my friends you
_yDX_8C08nA-00426-00092224-00092343 know when they're coming through town
_yDX_8C08nA-00427-00092344-00092479 i'm not going to be charging people who
_yDX_8C08nA-00428-00092480-00092711 i know you know personally but it's a
_yDX_8C08nA-00429-00092712-00092903 great way to meet people who i wouldn't
_yDX_8C08nA-00430-00092904-00093023 otherwise
_yDX_8C08nA-00431-00093024-00093271 offer a couch to i don't you know i may
_yDX_8C08nA-00432-00093272-00093423 not have a mutual friend with someone
_yDX_8C08nA-00433-00093424-00093662 visiting from australia but because they
_yDX_8C08nA-00434-00093663-00093935 have great reviews on their profile
_yDX_8C08nA-00435-00093936-00094167 i have a sense that i can trust them
_yDX_8C08nA-00436-00094168-00094294 and through all the time that i've
_yDX_8C08nA-00437-00094295-00094511 hosted i've never had any
_yDX_8C08nA-00438-00094512-00094726 any real problems i've had you know some
_yDX_8C08nA-00439-00094727-00095055 miscommunications about arrival times or
_yDX_8C08nA-00440-00095056-00095262 you know usage of the space but there's
_yDX_8C08nA-00441-00095263-00095455 never been any times that i
_yDX_8C08nA-00442-00095456-00095591 didn't feel like i could trust someone
_yDX_8C08nA-00443-00095592-00095903 with the key to my house
_yDX_8C08nA-00444-00095904-00096047 i think the other way to look at it is
_yDX_8C08nA-00445-00096048-00096231 that you're sharing the cost
_yDX_8C08nA-00446-00096232-00096455 with other people so you only need to
_yDX_8C08nA-00447-00096456-00096743 use your car a quarter of the time so
_yDX_8C08nA-00448-00096744-00096871 you can share
_yDX_8C08nA-00449-00096872-00097094 you know three quarters of the cost by
_yDX_8C08nA-00450-00097095-00097182 letting
_yDX_8C08nA-00451-00097183-00097471 you know other people use it yeah so i i
_yDX_8C08nA-00452-00097472-00097687 really do think they are sharing even if
_yDX_8C08nA-00453-00097688-00097806 there's money involved because you're
_yDX_8C08nA-00454-00097807-00098015 just sharing the cost right it'd just be
_yDX_8C08nA-00455-00098016-00098087 like
_yDX_8C08nA-00456-00098088-00098238 going with your friends to costco and
_yDX_8C08nA-00457-00098239-00098550 buying like a pallet of breakfast cereal
_yDX_8C08nA-00458-00098551-00098647 that's all
_yDX_8C08nA-00459-00098648-00099247 that's all cards and no
_yDX_8C08nA-00460-00099248-00099638 it's the rest of the weekend right there
_yDX_8C08nA-00461-00099639-00099791 we'll get to that in the section on meal
_yDX_8C08nA-00462-00099792-00099967 sharing
_yDX_8C08nA-00463-00099968-00100343 everyone's coming to my house
_yDX_8C08nA-00464-00100344-00100559 all right so the next segment that i
_yDX_8C08nA-00465-00100560-00100782 already talked about a bit is car
_yDX_8C08nA-00466-00100783-00100943 sharing so there's a whole bunch of
_yDX_8C08nA-00467-00100944-00101255 different options for transportation um
_yDX_8C08nA-00468-00101256-00101423 relay rides is the one that i've had the
_yDX_8C08nA-00469-00101424-00101647 most luck with that's um that's how i
_yDX_8C08nA-00470-00101648-00101894 rented out my car this whole summer the
_yDX_8C08nA-00471-00101895-00102199 great thing about them is that they
_yDX_8C08nA-00472-00102200-00102494 obviously verify the renter's driving
_yDX_8C08nA-00473-00102495-00102942 history they insure the transaction for
_yDX_8C08nA-00474-00102943-00103166 about one million dollars i believe and
_yDX_8C08nA-00475-00103167-00103334 um
_yDX_8C08nA-00476-00103335-00103542 uh yeah so essentially you know who
_yDX_8C08nA-00477-00103543-00103639 you're
_yDX_8C08nA-00478-00103640-00103782 who you're renting to you can check
_yDX_8C08nA-00479-00103783-00103942 their license to verify that they're the
_yDX_8C08nA-00480-00103943-00104215 same person who
_yDX_8C08nA-00481-00104216-00104382 who messaged you
_yDX_8C08nA-00482-00104383-00104647 there are mileage caps so if they happen
_yDX_8C08nA-00483-00104648-00104895 to you know drive thousands of miles on
_yDX_8C08nA-00484-00104896-00105134 your car you'll get reimbursed per mile
_yDX_8C08nA-00485-00105135-00105390 after a certain point you can also set
_yDX_8C08nA-00486-00105391-00105734 your daily hourly weekly rates
_yDX_8C08nA-00487-00105735-00105966 a similar service is get around
_yDX_8C08nA-00488-00105967-00106071 um
_yDX_8C08nA-00489-00106072-00106223 they both have their pros and cons i've
_yDX_8C08nA-00490-00106224-00106463 used both sites i find that relay rides
_yDX_8C08nA-00491-00106464-00106878 has better mileage limit settings and
_yDX_8C08nA-00492-00106879-00107134 also pays quicker you'll get your your
_yDX_8C08nA-00493-00107135-00107423 payment three days after the transaction
_yDX_8C08nA-00494-00107424-00107734 is completed get around only releases it
_yDX_8C08nA-00495-00107735-00107943 once every month so if you happen to do
_yDX_8C08nA-00496-00107944-00108054 a booking
_yDX_8C08nA-00497-00108055-00108231 at the wrong time you may be waiting a
_yDX_8C08nA-00498-00108232-00108431 month or more for your your payment so
_yDX_8C08nA-00499-00108432-00108702 that's something to think about um
_yDX_8C08nA-00500-00108703-00109015 other services that are available are
_yDX_8C08nA-00501-00109016-00109215 lyft is for
_yDX_8C08nA-00502-00109216-00109407 if you you know essentially it's a taxi
_yDX_8C08nA-00503-00109408-00109775 service um there have been some legal
_yDX_8C08nA-00504-00109776-00109990 regulatory issues in in certain cities
_yDX_8C08nA-00505-00109991-00110310 with um with services like lyft and uber
_yDX_8C08nA-00506-00110311-00110471 and there's also some
_yDX_8C08nA-00507-00110472-00110647 debate over whether drivers are getting
_yDX_8C08nA-00508-00110648-00110854 paid enough but the idea is that rather
_yDX_8C08nA-00509-00110855-00110943 than
_yDX_8C08nA-00510-00110944-00111199 taking a taxi that may be unreliable you
_yDX_8C08nA-00511-00111200-00111423 can go on an app you can actually see
_yDX_8C08nA-00512-00111424-00111607 that this you know this driver has been
_yDX_8C08nA-00513-00111608-00111799 reviewed and
_yDX_8C08nA-00514-00111800-00111975 you can you can actually see how long
_yDX_8C08nA-00515-00111976-00112071 it's going to take for them to get to
_yDX_8C08nA-00516-00112072-00112286 you and all that kind of stuff so
_yDX_8C08nA-00517-00112288-00112551 that's one option um if you're traveling
_yDX_8C08nA-00518-00112552-00112871 and just need a quick ride car to go um
_yDX_8C08nA-00519-00112872-00113054 is essentially zip car are folks
_yDX_8C08nA-00520-00113055-00113383 familiar with zip car car to go
_yDX_8C08nA-00521-00113383-00113583 carter goes awesome because you can go
_yDX_8C08nA-00522-00113583-00113831 one way and we're like zip car in our
_yDX_8C08nA-00523-00113832-00114015 car you have to return to the hub where
_yDX_8C08nA-00524-00114016-00114247 you rented it right like hard to go you
_yDX_8C08nA-00525-00114248-00114495 can just go and then abandon it
_yDX_8C08nA-00526-00114496-00114823 in the city limits and you're good yeah
_yDX_8C08nA-00527-00114824-00114934 yeah
_yDX_8C08nA-00528-00114935-00115110 yeah i have i haven't used car2go but
_yDX_8C08nA-00529-00115111-00115343 i've seen them around uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00530-00115344-00115495 just a few blocks away i think there
_yDX_8C08nA-00531-00115496-00115671 were a whole bunch um
_yDX_8C08nA-00532-00115672-00115863 they're pretty pretty big in a lot of
_yDX_8C08nA-00533-00115864-00116102 cities i know portland and austin have
_yDX_8C08nA-00534-00116103-00116390 them too and there are small cars um and
_yDX_8C08nA-00535-00116391-00116623 essentially you you can see on your your
_yDX_8C08nA-00536-00116624-00116871 phone um where the closest one is you
_yDX_8C08nA-00537-00116872-00117086 can go you know just sort of swipe your
_yDX_8C08nA-00538-00117088-00117343 phone for access i believe and um
_yDX_8C08nA-00539-00117344-00117502 and like you said you can drop it off
_yDX_8C08nA-00540-00117503-00117663 wherever you happen to be
_yDX_8C08nA-00541-00117664-00117775 um
_yDX_8C08nA-00542-00117776-00118023 if you're into biking a similar service
_yDX_8C08nA-00543-00118024-00118239 uh here in in minneapolis is
_yDX_8C08nA-00544-00118240-00118486 niceridemn.org
_yDX_8C08nA-00545-00118488-00118590 um
_yDX_8C08nA-00546-00118591-00118678 yeah
_yDX_8C08nA-00547-00118679-00118871 someone uh here actually uh works for
_yDX_8C08nA-00548-00118872-00119151 them which is pretty cool
_yDX_8C08nA-00549-00119152-00119278 and
_yDX_8C08nA-00550-00119279-00119551 in other cities um there's a similar
_yDX_8C08nA-00551-00119552-00119790 program in chicago dc
_yDX_8C08nA-00552-00119791-00120039 um i believe new york as well haven't
_yDX_8C08nA-00553-00120040-00120247 tried those out personally but um there
_yDX_8C08nA-00554-00120248-00120463 were a whole bunch of bikes just a few
_yDX_8C08nA-00555-00120464-00120631 blocks from here looks like a great
_yDX_8C08nA-00556-00120632-00120766 service and definitely one that i want
_yDX_8C08nA-00557-00120767-00120943 to try out in the future
_yDX_8C08nA-00558-00120944-00121190 you can also use spin lister
_yDX_8C08nA-00559-00121191-00121575 which is a peer-to-peer option
_yDX_8C08nA-00560-00121576-00121807 essentially the relay rides for bikes
_yDX_8C08nA-00561-00121808-00122039 you can get bikes skis snowboards
_yDX_8C08nA-00562-00122040-00122343 from people nearby
_yDX_8C08nA-00563-00122344-00122543 so that's basically the the difference
_yDX_8C08nA-00564-00122544-00122727 between those two
_yDX_8C08nA-00565-00122728-00122886 two kinds of services
_yDX_8C08nA-00566-00122888-00122958 uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00567-00122959-00123271 car2go zipcar those are sort of owned
_yDX_8C08nA-00568-00123272-00123439 by a company
_yDX_8C08nA-00569-00123440-00123647 whereas services like relay rides and
_yDX_8C08nA-00570-00123648-00123807 spinlister are distributing the
_yDX_8C08nA-00571-00123808-00124039 ownership throughout uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00572-00124040-00124343 throughout the community one thing to
_yDX_8C08nA-00573-00124344-00124614 bear in mind um
_yDX_8C08nA-00574-00124615-00124790 this is something that i that i always
_yDX_8C08nA-00575-00124791-00125023 make sure to to specify don't buy
_yDX_8C08nA-00576-00125024-00125190 something just because you think you can
_yDX_8C08nA-00577-00125191-00125447 make money renting it out
_yDX_8C08nA-00578-00125448-00125631 that's a really bad idea i think these
_yDX_8C08nA-00579-00125632-00125783 are great options if you already you
_yDX_8C08nA-00580-00125783-00125927 know like me if you have a car that
_yDX_8C08nA-00581-00125928-00126134 you're not using by all means look up
_yDX_8C08nA-00582-00126135-00126358 these sites list your car but there
_yDX_8C08nA-00583-00126359-00126575 actually there was recently a situation
_yDX_8C08nA-00584-00126576-00126671 where
_yDX_8C08nA-00585-00126672-00126895 lyft was rolling out a new premium plan
_yDX_8C08nA-00586-00126896-00127158 so that drivers who took out a loan on
_yDX_8C08nA-00587-00127159-00127351 this nice suv
_yDX_8C08nA-00588-00127352-00127566 you know were guaranteed
_yDX_8C08nA-00589-00127567-00127814 riders who you know would presumably
_yDX_8C08nA-00590-00127815-00128014 make them a decent living that totally
_yDX_8C08nA-00591-00128015-00128247 flopped and these drivers were stuck
_yDX_8C08nA-00592-00128248-00128519 with these suvs and lyft had to kind of
_yDX_8C08nA-00593-00128520-00128686 bail them out so
_yDX_8C08nA-00594-00128688-00129014 definitely don't go into debt to to
_yDX_8C08nA-00595-00129015-00129599 share your stuff
_yDX_8C08nA-00596-00129600-00129775 and here are just a few screenshots of
_yDX_8C08nA-00597-00129776-00130078 what a what a relay rides profile looks
_yDX_8C08nA-00598-00130079-00130343 like so as you can see i had mine listed
_yDX_8C08nA-00599-00130344-00130783 at 25 per day 150 per week i tend to um
_yDX_8C08nA-00600-00130783-00131007 to vary that up depending on if they're
_yDX_8C08nA-00601-00131008-00131207 going to be going a long distance or if
_yDX_8C08nA-00602-00131208-00131414 it's local um
_yDX_8C08nA-00603-00131415-00131623 you know and you you'll you'll have to
_yDX_8C08nA-00604-00131624-00131807 kind of figure out for yourself you know
_yDX_8C08nA-00605-00131808-00132063 how much depreciation a particular trip
_yDX_8C08nA-00606-00132064-00132239 is going to cost
_yDX_8C08nA-00607-00132240-00132447 one other thing that i recommend is if
_yDX_8C08nA-00608-00132448-00132727 you can have some kind of gps system in
_yDX_8C08nA-00609-00132728-00132887 your car so that way you know where it
_yDX_8C08nA-00610-00132888-00133047 is at all times
_yDX_8C08nA-00611-00133048-00133343 i use an insurance company called metro
_yDX_8C08nA-00612-00133344-00133663 mile that charges me per mile um
_yDX_8C08nA-00613-00133664-00133807 it's only available in some states but
_yDX_8C08nA-00614-00133808-00133959 they give you this handy little device
_yDX_8C08nA-00615-00133960-00134119 that you plug into
_yDX_8C08nA-00616-00134120-00134278 the front of your car and you can
_yDX_8C08nA-00617-00134279-00134478 basically check on your
_yDX_8C08nA-00618-00134479-00134695 engine
_yDX_8C08nA-00619-00134696-00134935 you know whether it's running okay how
_yDX_8C08nA-00620-00134936-00135135 much gas is in the tank and it'll
_yDX_8C08nA-00621-00135136-00135407 summarize all of the mileage the miles
_yDX_8C08nA-00622-00135408-00135663 traveled and if for some reason you know
_yDX_8C08nA-00623-00135664-00135887 your renter vanishes you'll be able to
_yDX_8C08nA-00624-00135888-00136095 track them down
_yDX_8C08nA-00625-00136096-00136351 so if you if you can find some kind of
_yDX_8C08nA-00626-00136352-00136511 device to
_yDX_8C08nA-00627-00136512-00136678 to keep tabs on where your car is i
_yDX_8C08nA-00628-00136679-00136863 think that's a good idea
_yDX_8C08nA-00629-00136864-00137071 what sort of people
_yDX_8C08nA-00630-00137072-00137327 did you find renting your car it varied
_yDX_8C08nA-00631-00137328-00137495 there were some people who were local
_yDX_8C08nA-00632-00137496-00137735 and maybe were just moving uh from one
_yDX_8C08nA-00633-00137736-00137935 apartment to another and needed an suv
_yDX_8C08nA-00634-00137936-00138263 for a few hours a few days others were
_yDX_8C08nA-00635-00138264-00138487 going on short camping trips um i
_yDX_8C08nA-00636-00138488-00138678 generally asked before
_yDX_8C08nA-00637-00138679-00138902 you know when someone messages me
_yDX_8C08nA-00638-00138903-00139151 i don't really want people uh you know
_yDX_8C08nA-00639-00139152-00139366 gallivanting across the country
_yDX_8C08nA-00640-00139367-00139599 so um so generally it's a good idea to
_yDX_8C08nA-00641-00139600-00139727 just say hey you know like are you
_yDX_8C08nA-00642-00139728-00139943 commuting to work are you going camping
_yDX_8C08nA-00643-00139944-00140127 you know what kind of
_yDX_8C08nA-00644-00140128-00140271 you know user you're going to put my car
_yDX_8C08nA-00645-00140272-00140399 to
_yDX_8C08nA-00646-00140400-00141111 small packages in the floorboards
_yDX_8C08nA-00647-00141112-00142047 any other questions on cars
_yDX_8C08nA-00648-00142048-00142183 and i don't expect you to be an expert
_yDX_8C08nA-00649-00142184-00142463 at all but uh what are the ramifications
_yDX_8C08nA-00650-00142464-00142607 from your insurance company or are you
_yDX_8C08nA-00651-00142608-00142807 buying a third party insurance through
_yDX_8C08nA-00652-00142808-00143087 the service well the service covers um
_yDX_8C08nA-00653-00143088-00143183 all
_yDX_8C08nA-00654-00143184-00143335 uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00655-00143336-00143511 insurance basically the
_yDX_8C08nA-00656-00143512-00143719 renter can pick a few different levels
_yDX_8C08nA-00657-00143720-00144031 um but depending on your insurer
_yDX_8C08nA-00658-00144032-00144399 it may kick in after your insurance
_yDX_8C08nA-00659-00144400-00144647 you know is is reaches its limit or you
_yDX_8C08nA-00660-00144648-00144807 may just be covered entirely through the
_yDX_8C08nA-00661-00144808-00145054 site you know again i would i would look
_yDX_8C08nA-00662-00145055-00145254 into that specifically for your
_yDX_8C08nA-00663-00145255-00145463 situation um
_yDX_8C08nA-00664-00145464-00145654 and also bear in mind that
_yDX_8C08nA-00665-00145655-00145926 they will take a cut from your uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00666-00145927-00146143 your pay so
_yDX_8C08nA-00667-00146144-00146375 with relay rise i believe they take 25
_yDX_8C08nA-00668-00146376-00146543 which can be a bit steep so make sure
_yDX_8C08nA-00669-00146544-00146735 that you that you factor that in before
_yDX_8C08nA-00670-00146736-00147102 um before setting your price
_yDX_8C08nA-00671-00147103-00147351 all right so the next category here is
_yDX_8C08nA-00672-00147352-00147599 meal sharing tours um
_yDX_8C08nA-00673-00147600-00147839 a few other random things um
_yDX_8C08nA-00674-00147840-00147990 this actually is an intentional
_yDX_8C08nA-00675-00147991-00148175 community that i was a part of down in
_yDX_8C08nA-00676-00148176-00148278 l.a
_yDX_8C08nA-00677-00148279-00148471 we had a
_yDX_8C08nA-00678-00148472-00148719 local meal sharing system
_yDX_8C08nA-00679-00148720-00148935 where four nights per week
_yDX_8C08nA-00680-00148936-00149071 a different person would take a turn
_yDX_8C08nA-00681-00149072-00149359 cooking so you would chip in forty
_yDX_8C08nA-00682-00149360-00149575 dollars for the month and four nights a
_yDX_8C08nA-00683-00149576-00149839 week you would have a home-cooked meal
_yDX_8C08nA-00684-00149840-00150039 it was this is a really great option if
_yDX_8C08nA-00685-00150040-00150254 you live in a small neighborhood where
_yDX_8C08nA-00686-00150255-00150478 there are lots of other people who um
_yDX_8C08nA-00687-00150479-00150678 maybe you know work all day get home
_yDX_8C08nA-00688-00150679-00150823 late don't really want to cook for
_yDX_8C08nA-00689-00150824-00150966 themselves every night
_yDX_8C08nA-00690-00150967-00151111 you can
_yDX_8C08nA-00691-00151112-00151271 you know buy
_yDX_8C08nA-00692-00151272-00151471 bulk food
_yDX_8C08nA-00693-00151472-00151711 tailored around whatever your particular
_yDX_8C08nA-00694-00151712-00152102 dietary restrictions are and
_yDX_8C08nA-00695-00152103-00152335 it's a great way to save money and share
_yDX_8C08nA-00696-00152336-00152623 the hassle of cooking
_yDX_8C08nA-00697-00152624-00152839 so i participated in that for several
_yDX_8C08nA-00698-00152840-00153063 months when i lived down in la
_yDX_8C08nA-00699-00153064-00153319 if you don't have a go-to community
_yDX_8C08nA-00700-00153320-00153535 where you can set something like this up
_yDX_8C08nA-00701-00153536-00153790 then there are a few websites coming out
_yDX_8C08nA-00702-00153791-00153959 that can
_yDX_8C08nA-00703-00153960-00154239 can put you in touch with people who
_yDX_8C08nA-00704-00154240-00154471 also want to share food meal sharing is
_yDX_8C08nA-00705-00154472-00154759 essentially the couch surfing of
_yDX_8C08nA-00706-00154760-00154863 of
_yDX_8C08nA-00707-00154864-00154943 of
_yDX_8C08nA-00708-00154944-00155175 food of dinner um
_yDX_8C08nA-00709-00155176-00155471 it's it you can set it to be free and
_yDX_8C08nA-00710-00155472-00155687 just you know ask people to bring a
_yDX_8C08nA-00711-00155688-00155935 contribution you can also set a price so
_yDX_8C08nA-00712-00155936-00156095 that everyone who comes is chipping in
_yDX_8C08nA-00713-00156096-00156359 five bucks or ten bucks for the food
_yDX_8C08nA-00714-00156360-00156511 if um
_yDX_8C08nA-00715-00156512-00156783 if you are more of an amateur chef and
_yDX_8C08nA-00716-00156784-00156911 you want to do something pretty
_yDX_8C08nA-00717-00156912-00157039 elaborate
_yDX_8C08nA-00718-00157040-00157123 eat
_yDX_8C08nA-00719-00157124-00157487 feastly.com is an option and over here
_yDX_8C08nA-00720-00157488-00157663 on the left are
_yDX_8C08nA-00721-00157664-00157823 a few meals
_yDX_8C08nA-00722-00157824-00157951 on that side as you can see they're
_yDX_8C08nA-00723-00157952-00158111 pretty elaborate
_yDX_8C08nA-00724-00158112-00158278 people are charging
_yDX_8C08nA-00725-00158279-00158535 12 25 per plate this one on the left
_yDX_8C08nA-00726-00158536-00158735 here is 85 per person
_yDX_8C08nA-00727-00158736-00158926 um so if you are an amateur chef you've
_yDX_8C08nA-00728-00158927-00159095 always wondered what it would be like to
_yDX_8C08nA-00729-00159096-00159231 run a restaurant but don't actually want
_yDX_8C08nA-00730-00159232-00159502 to get into the industry then hosting a
_yDX_8C08nA-00731-00159503-00159711 dinner party at your house a couple
_yDX_8C08nA-00732-00159712-00159863 times a month can actually bring in a
_yDX_8C08nA-00733-00159864-00160239 little bit of extra cash
_yDX_8C08nA-00734-00160240-00160511 there are a few a few websites in that
_yDX_8C08nA-00735-00160512-00160671 that kind of
_yDX_8C08nA-00736-00160672-00160854 sector
_yDX_8C08nA-00737-00160855-00161111 a lot of them are tailored to travelers
_yDX_8C08nA-00738-00161112-00161239 so if you're
_yDX_8C08nA-00739-00161240-00161390 traveling in a different country and you
_yDX_8C08nA-00740-00161391-00161671 want to connect with a local who
_yDX_8C08nA-00741-00161672-00161799 who's offering a meal through one of
_yDX_8C08nA-00742-00161800-00162099 these sites that's another option
_yDX_8C08nA-00743-00162100-00162278 fable.com
_yDX_8C08nA-00744-00162279-00162639 offers tours peer-to-peer tours so if
_yDX_8C08nA-00745-00162640-00162831 you're on the road and you want a
_yDX_8C08nA-00746-00162832-00162975 local's view of the city you don't want
_yDX_8C08nA-00747-00162976-00163239 to get on the you know map to the stars
_yDX_8C08nA-00748-00163240-00163471 hollywood bus you can find someone who's
_yDX_8C08nA-00749-00163472-00163726 offering a bicycle tour or an
_yDX_8C08nA-00750-00163727-00163943 underground art tour i actually have a
_yDX_8C08nA-00751-00163944-00164214 tour um available of my portland
_yDX_8C08nA-00752-00164215-00164351 neighborhood
_yDX_8C08nA-00753-00164352-00164543 i haven't really promoted it yet so i
_yDX_8C08nA-00754-00164544-00164814 haven't posted anyone but um i just i
_yDX_8C08nA-00755-00164815-00164951 really like the idea of showing people
_yDX_8C08nA-00756-00164952-00165111 around my neighborhood
_yDX_8C08nA-00757-00165112-00165343 so that's another good site to keep in
_yDX_8C08nA-00758-00165344-00165687 mind and taskrabbit is
_yDX_8C08nA-00759-00165688-00166119 essentially a peer-to-peer
_yDX_8C08nA-00760-00166120-00166326 short-term gig
_yDX_8C08nA-00761-00166327-00166647 website where you can find people to do
_yDX_8C08nA-00762-00166648-00166951 yard work or other you know small office
_yDX_8C08nA-00763-00166952-00167135 gigs i actually found a lot of
_yDX_8C08nA-00764-00167136-00167383 videography work and some
_yDX_8C08nA-00765-00167384-00167687 web design work through taskrabbit
_yDX_8C08nA-00766-00167688-00167943 the downside to sites like this is that
_yDX_8C08nA-00767-00167944-00168159 they're not covering your
_yDX_8C08nA-00768-00168160-00168431 health insurance or other expenses so
_yDX_8C08nA-00769-00168432-00168638 essentially some of these sites get away
_yDX_8C08nA-00770-00168639-00168743 with
_yDX_8C08nA-00771-00168744-00168887 listing people as independent
_yDX_8C08nA-00772-00168888-00169047 contractors when they're kind of
_yDX_8C08nA-00773-00169048-00169190 employees
_yDX_8C08nA-00774-00169191-00169366 so there are services where you can
_yDX_8C08nA-00775-00169367-00169751 connect with a house cleaners and
_yDX_8C08nA-00776-00169752-00169902 other
_yDX_8C08nA-00777-00169903-00170238 other short-term temp workers but bear
_yDX_8C08nA-00778-00170239-00170399 in mind that you do want to make sure
_yDX_8C08nA-00779-00170400-00170526 that these people are getting paid
_yDX_8C08nA-00780-00170527-00170807 fairly taskrabbit did institute a
_yDX_8C08nA-00781-00170808-00171183 minimum wage on par with san francisco's
_yDX_8C08nA-00782-00171184-00171543 so i feel relatively comfortable
_yDX_8C08nA-00783-00171544-00171743 with that site but um but definitely do
_yDX_8C08nA-00784-00171744-00171878 your research and make sure that you
_yDX_8C08nA-00785-00171879-00172119 aren't taking advantage of anyone
_yDX_8C08nA-00786-00172120-00172295 and it's it's also a great way to pick
_yDX_8C08nA-00787-00172296-00172583 up gigs if you are a freelancer like me
_yDX_8C08nA-00788-00172584-00172759 and you're in a new city and you just
_yDX_8C08nA-00789-00172760-00172895 want to
_yDX_8C08nA-00790-00172896-00173063 you know make a few extra bots here and
_yDX_8C08nA-00791-00173064-00173254 there
_yDX_8C08nA-00792-00173255-00173438 so yeah and that's my taskrabbit profile
_yDX_8C08nA-00793-00173439-00173671 on the right i you know i've done a
_yDX_8C08nA-00794-00173672-00173951 bunch of delivery packing videography
_yDX_8C08nA-00795-00173952-00174143 tasks
_yDX_8C08nA-00796-00174144-00174390 anyone have any questions about
_yDX_8C08nA-00797-00174391-00174583 this category here
_yDX_8C08nA-00798-00174584-00174887 who does dishes
_yDX_8C08nA-00799-00174888-00174983 oh
_yDX_8C08nA-00800-00174984-00175247 the way that we did dishes in
_yDX_8C08nA-00801-00175248-00175438 in this situation is that
_yDX_8C08nA-00802-00175439-00175559 the
_yDX_8C08nA-00803-00175560-00175759 the team that cooked the night before
_yDX_8C08nA-00804-00175760-00176023 would do dishes um the only tricky thing
_yDX_8C08nA-00805-00176024-00176319 with that is that since you're not doing
_yDX_8C08nA-00806-00176320-00176495 the pots and pans after you cook you can
_yDX_8C08nA-00807-00176496-00176766 tend to go overboard and make lots of
_yDX_8C08nA-00808-00176767-00176999 lots of messes so
_yDX_8C08nA-00809-00177000-00177143 you know obviously you know keep tabs
_yDX_8C08nA-00810-00177144-00177271 and make sure everyone's pulling their
_yDX_8C08nA-00811-00177272-00177551 fair share but having the previous
_yDX_8C08nA-00812-00177552-00177671 night's cooks
_yDX_8C08nA-00813-00177672-00177966 wash dishes the next night worked for us
_yDX_8C08nA-00814-00177967-00178223 i was just going to say that
_yDX_8C08nA-00815-00178224-00178359 for something like this you don't
_yDX_8C08nA-00816-00178360-00178614 necessarily need to go through a website
_yDX_8C08nA-00817-00178615-00178759 if you happen to have a good
_yDX_8C08nA-00818-00178760-00178935 relationship with your
_yDX_8C08nA-00819-00178936-00179223 with your friends and neighbors my
_yDX_8C08nA-00820-00179224-00179599 my neighborhood has been doing a uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00821-00179600-00179847 in the winter time it's suit night every
_yDX_8C08nA-00822-00179848-00180078 other wednesday and then in the summer
_yDX_8C08nA-00823-00180079-00180359 it switches to patio night and
_yDX_8C08nA-00824-00180360-00180559 you know basically a list goes around we
_yDX_8C08nA-00825-00180560-00180783 email around the list and someone signs
_yDX_8C08nA-00826-00180784-00181199 up for a particular wednesday and
_yDX_8C08nA-00827-00181200-00181366 you have you're on the hook whoever
_yDX_8C08nA-00828-00181367-00181687 signs up for making two soups one veggie
_yDX_8C08nA-00829-00181688-00181790 one
_yDX_8C08nA-00830-00181791-00181975 not necessarily you know could be meat
_yDX_8C08nA-00831-00181976-00182087 or anything
_yDX_8C08nA-00832-00182088-00182438 and we go over to each other's houses
_yDX_8C08nA-00833-00182439-00182607 and
_yDX_8C08nA-00834-00182608-00182790 it's potluck otherwise if you're not the
_yDX_8C08nA-00835-00182791-00182990 one hosting you bring a bottle of wine
_yDX_8C08nA-00836-00182991-00183159 or you bring some bread or you can bring
_yDX_8C08nA-00837-00183160-00183351 an appetizer
_yDX_8C08nA-00838-00183352-00183519 and it's a great way to share this has
_yDX_8C08nA-00839-00183520-00183647 been going on for
_yDX_8C08nA-00840-00183648-00184023 like i said over 20 years and
_yDX_8C08nA-00841-00184024-00184302 in our neighborhood in saint paul so
_yDX_8C08nA-00842-00184303-00184535 yeah if you if you do have a good
_yDX_8C08nA-00843-00184536-00184702 relationship already with your neighbors
_yDX_8C08nA-00844-00184703-00184863 why not just have get together and say
_yDX_8C08nA-00845-00184864-00185190 hey you know there's four families here
_yDX_8C08nA-00846-00185191-00185438 let's just trade off a day you know
_yDX_8C08nA-00847-00185439-00185663 every month for instance yeah absolutely
_yDX_8C08nA-00848-00185664-00185790 i think it's a good that's that's a
_yDX_8C08nA-00849-00185791-00186038 great point um even if you can't do
_yDX_8C08nA-00850-00186039-00186190 dinners and you just want to start up a
_yDX_8C08nA-00851-00186191-00186414 lunch club with people you know one of
_yDX_8C08nA-00852-00186415-00186614 you you know makes four sandwiches at
_yDX_8C08nA-00853-00186615-00186783 the beginning of the week and you bring
_yDX_8C08nA-00854-00186784-00187095 them to work um i think what what i like
_yDX_8C08nA-00855-00187096-00187207 about these sites is that they can
_yDX_8C08nA-00856-00187208-00187335 connect you with people who you wouldn't
_yDX_8C08nA-00857-00187336-00187535 ordinarily meet otherwise especially if
_yDX_8C08nA-00858-00187536-00187687 you're traveling and you want a home to
_yDX_8C08nA-00859-00187688-00187823 dinner in a city where you don't know
_yDX_8C08nA-00860-00187824-00188078 anyone and you feel really um
_yDX_8C08nA-00861-00188079-00188295 you know like a total newbie in in a
_yDX_8C08nA-00862-00188296-00188502 particular town i think it's a great way
_yDX_8C08nA-00863-00188503-00188759 to to have a go-to network but yeah if
_yDX_8C08nA-00864-00188760-00188943 you can if you can make it happen you
_yDX_8C08nA-00865-00188944-00189207 know in your own community by all means
_yDX_8C08nA-00866-00189208-00189551 highly recommend that
_yDX_8C08nA-00867-00189552-00189807 then the last category here kind of uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00868-00189808-00190071 goes into that a bit so these are some
_yDX_8C08nA-00869-00190072-00190278 sites where you can connect with uh with
_yDX_8C08nA-00870-00190279-00190502 locals next door is a really great
_yDX_8C08nA-00871-00190503-00190726 website has anyone heard of next door
_yDX_8C08nA-00872-00190727-00190999 it's essentially a facebook for local
_yDX_8C08nA-00873-00191000-00191119 communities
_yDX_8C08nA-00874-00191120-00191431 and you verify your address with a with
_yDX_8C08nA-00875-00191432-00191599 a postcard so
_yDX_8C08nA-00876-00191600-00191831 you can post messages that go directly
_yDX_8C08nA-00877-00191832-00192014 to your neighborhood
_yDX_8C08nA-00878-00192015-00192390 or to you know the wider city um so
_yDX_8C08nA-00879-00192391-00192687 in portland i i actually have a profile
_yDX_8C08nA-00880-00192688-00192847 up here yeah so
_yDX_8C08nA-00881-00192848-00193087 over here i um
_yDX_8C08nA-00882-00193088-00193247 is the listing for my neighborhood in
_yDX_8C08nA-00883-00193248-00193487 portland i have 96 neighbors who are on
_yDX_8C08nA-00884-00193488-00193638 the site and
_yDX_8C08nA-00885-00193639-00193895 over a thousand in the city who
_yDX_8C08nA-00886-00193896-00194102 who are posting on here
_yDX_8C08nA-00887-00194103-00194271 so it's you know it's a great way to
_yDX_8C08nA-00888-00194272-00194431 make those local connections and
_yDX_8C08nA-00889-00194432-00194687 actually get to get to know people who
_yDX_8C08nA-00890-00194688-00194926 you know maybe you pass by on the street
_yDX_8C08nA-00891-00194927-00195175 but never say hello to and maybe just
_yDX_8C08nA-00892-00195176-00195511 seeing you know we live in such a
_yDX_8C08nA-00893-00195512-00195702 social media age that if seeing their
_yDX_8C08nA-00894-00195703-00195926 profile is what it takes to you know get
_yDX_8C08nA-00895-00195927-00196159 you to say hello to them then you know
_yDX_8C08nA-00896-00196160-00196471 by all means go for it uh switchboard hq
_yDX_8C08nA-00897-00196472-00196702 is that's the one up at the top
_yDX_8C08nA-00898-00196703-00196863 and that's basically i'm not entirely
_yDX_8C08nA-00899-00196864-00197014 sure what the offers and needs market
_yDX_8C08nA-00900-00197015-00197175 that we're doing is but i think this is
_yDX_8C08nA-00901-00197176-00197495 kind of the idea you can post something
_yDX_8C08nA-00902-00197496-00197654 that you're
_yDX_8C08nA-00903-00197655-00197871 you're you either are asking for or
_yDX_8C08nA-00904-00197872-00198095 something you can offer whether it be
_yDX_8C08nA-00905-00198096-00198326 um
_yDX_8C08nA-00906-00198327-00198502 you know just uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00907-00198503-00198790 you know getting coffee to discuss a new
_yDX_8C08nA-00908-00198791-00199063 startup you're working on or
_yDX_8C08nA-00909-00199064-00199390 or a you know favor that you
_yDX_8C08nA-00910-00199391-00199638 could use some help with
_yDX_8C08nA-00911-00199639-00199807 and then other sites i'm sure you've all
_yDX_8C08nA-00912-00199808-00200038 heard of meetup that's another great way
_yDX_8C08nA-00913-00200039-00200166 to
_yDX_8C08nA-00914-00200167-00200302 to connect with people in your
_yDX_8C08nA-00915-00200303-00200435 neighborhood
_yDX_8C08nA-00916-00200436-00200678 timebanks.org is
_yDX_8C08nA-00917-00200679-00200926 is also a way to
_yDX_8C08nA-00918-00200927-00201207 essentially trade services with people
_yDX_8C08nA-00919-00201208-00201375 near you
_yDX_8C08nA-00920-00201376-00201583 the idea is
_yDX_8C08nA-00921-00201584-00201831 if you put in an hour of a certain kind
_yDX_8C08nA-00922-00201832-00201966 of labor
_yDX_8C08nA-00923-00201967-00202126 that you can then
_yDX_8C08nA-00924-00202127-00202366 kind of cash it out and someone else in
_yDX_8C08nA-00925-00202367-00202566 your neighborhood can return the favor
_yDX_8C08nA-00926-00202567-00202790 by
_yDX_8C08nA-00927-00202791-00203014 by helping you out with something that
_yDX_8C08nA-00928-00203015-00203423 that you need ic.org is the directory of
_yDX_8C08nA-00929-00203424-00203631 intentional communities
_yDX_8C08nA-00930-00203632-00203878 so that's that's a really great uh
_yDX_8C08nA-00931-00203879-00204023 website if you're looking to connect
_yDX_8C08nA-00932-00204024-00204231 with other people who want to to build a
_yDX_8C08nA-00933-00204232-00204478 community i've been a part of several
_yDX_8C08nA-00934-00204479-00204759 in la my community actually had about
_yDX_8C08nA-00935-00204760-00204942 five different houses all in the same
_yDX_8C08nA-00936-00204944-00205198 block and we kept in touch via an email
_yDX_8C08nA-00937-00205200-00205375 list
_yDX_8C08nA-00938-00205376-00205590 we had one of one of the houses hosted
_yDX_8C08nA-00939-00205591-00205838 the meal plan and an open mic once per
_yDX_8C08nA-00940-00205839-00205927 month
_yDX_8C08nA-00941-00205928-00206158 and if you go to ica.org you'll find
_yDX_8C08nA-00942-00206159-00206423 houses like that all over the country so
_yDX_8C08nA-00943-00206423-00206542 if you're traveling and you want to
_yDX_8C08nA-00944-00206544-00206823 connect with with people who
_yDX_8C08nA-00945-00206823-00207031 you know who share your values or if you
_yDX_8C08nA-00946-00207032-00207142 want to
_yDX_8C08nA-00947-00207144-00207310 start up a community like this you know
_yDX_8C08nA-00948-00207311-00207542 you can you know put up a listing that
_yDX_8C08nA-00949-00207544-00207775 says you know vegan
_yDX_8C08nA-00950-00207776-00208031 or paleo you know co-op
_yDX_8C08nA-00951-00208032-00208190 starting up in you know wherever you
_yDX_8C08nA-00952-00208191-00208294 live
_yDX_8C08nA-00953-00208296-00208606 and um and reach out to people that way
_yDX_8C08nA-00954-00208607-00208871 there are also eco villages listed on
_yDX_8C08nA-00955-00208871-00209094 there urban farms all sorts of cool
_yDX_8C08nA-00956-00209096-00209190 stuff
_yDX_8C08nA-00957-00209191-00209342 so i definitely recommend checking that
_yDX_8C08nA-00958-00209344-00209519 out um
_yDX_8C08nA-00959-00209519-00209686 and then one more type of community that
_yDX_8C08nA-00960-00209687-00209871 i've been a part of that that picture on
_yDX_8C08nA-00961-00209871-00210046 the left is a farmer's market at burning
_yDX_8C08nA-00962-00210048-00210239 man
_yDX_8C08nA-00963-00210240-00210334 where
_yDX_8C08nA-00964-00210335-00210542 essentially burning man has a different
_yDX_8C08nA-00965-00210544-00210727 kind of sharing economy
_yDX_8C08nA-00966-00210728-00210919 it's called the gift economy
_yDX_8C08nA-00967-00210919-00211142 rather than having a direct barter or
_yDX_8C08nA-00968-00211144-00211431 trade essentially everyone brings things
_yDX_8C08nA-00969-00211432-00211742 to give away as gifts so what we did was
_yDX_8C08nA-00970-00211744-00211831 um
_yDX_8C08nA-00971-00211832-00212087 go we went to the farmer's market in
_yDX_8C08nA-00972-00212088-00212231 reno picked up a bunch of fruits and
_yDX_8C08nA-00973-00212232-00212367 vegetables
_yDX_8C08nA-00974-00212367-00212510 brought them out to the burning men
_yDX_8C08nA-00975-00212511-00212742 festival which is in
_yDX_8C08nA-00976-00212744-00213015 the desert in nevada we were there for
_yDX_8C08nA-00977-00213016-00213223 the whole week and we kept them cool in
_yDX_8C08nA-00978-00213223-00213406 a swamp cooler and every morning we
_yDX_8C08nA-00979-00213407-00213567 would get up and
_yDX_8C08nA-00980-00213567-00213782 distribute them
_yDX_8C08nA-00981-00213783-00214191 to the the folks nearby so that's
_yDX_8C08nA-00982-00214192-00214503 another great way to you know to just
_yDX_8C08nA-00983-00214504-00214775 pass along the the philosophy of of
_yDX_8C08nA-00984-00214776-00214910 gifting
_yDX_8C08nA-00985-00214911-00215142 so let's see all told
_yDX_8C08nA-00986-00215144-00215455 um that's another picture of
_yDX_8C08nA-00987-00215456-00215751 sheriff squares so
_yDX_8C08nA-00988-00215752-00215942 my use of this these sites has varied a
_yDX_8C08nA-00989-00215944-00216206 lot over the past six years depending on
_yDX_8C08nA-00990-00216207-00216406 where i'm living and what i'm looking to
_yDX_8C08nA-00991-00216407-00216758 do um when i lived in la i actually
_yDX_8C08nA-00992-00216759-00216998 made a substantial portion of my income
_yDX_8C08nA-00993-00217000-00217087 through
_yDX_8C08nA-00994-00217088-00217287 uh through taskrabbit and sites like
_yDX_8C08nA-00995-00217288-00217415 that
_yDX_8C08nA-00996-00217416-00217663 currently in portland the car rentals
_yDX_8C08nA-00997-00217664-00217903 has been really big so it will depend on
_yDX_8C08nA-00998-00217904-00218151 where you live some of these these sites
_yDX_8C08nA-00999-00218152-00218319 aren't yet available
_yDX_8C08nA-01000-00218319-00218551 nationally or globally but
_yDX_8C08nA-01001-00218552-00218663 even
_yDX_8C08nA-01002-00218664-00218887 even you know europe is actually pretty
_yDX_8C08nA-01003-00218888-00219046 big into
_yDX_8C08nA-01004-00219048-00219334 the sharing economy and i'm hearing a
_yDX_8C08nA-01005-00219335-00219655 lot from south korea as well so there
_yDX_8C08nA-01006-00219656-00219775 are
_yDX_8C08nA-01007-00219776-00219982 there is a lot of activity going on
_yDX_8C08nA-01008-00219983-00220158 everywhere so
_yDX_8C08nA-01009-00220159-00220351 i say you know get on board while you
_yDX_8C08nA-01010-00220352-00220463 can
_yDX_8C08nA-01011-00220464-00220639 you know help promote
_yDX_8C08nA-01012-00220640-00221079 whatever services you connect with and
_yDX_8C08nA-01013-00221080-00221191 you know just see how you can get
_yDX_8C08nA-01014-00221192-00221351 involved
_yDX_8C08nA-01015-00221352-00221694 if you want to take a look at
_yDX_8C08nA-01016-00221696-00222148 these slides you'll find them
_zu6v5bhWuy-00000-00000048-00000342 hello and welcome to the robohub podcast
_zu6v5bhWuy-00001-00000343-00000607 in today's episode we take a closer look
_zu6v5bhWuy-00002-00000608-00000854 at one company's efforts to map the sea
_zu6v5bhWuy-00003-00000855-00000966 floor
_zu6v5bhWuy-00004-00000967-00001191 us-based company bedrock ocean is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00005-00001192-00001415 creating a vertically integrated system
_zu6v5bhWuy-00006-00001416-00001663 to survey the sea floor and plans to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00007-00001664-00001910 make survey data widely available to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00008-00001911-00002223 improve our understanding of the oceans
_zu6v5bhWuy-00009-00002224-00002471 amazingly only five percent of our
_zu6v5bhWuy-00010-00002472-00002734 oceans are actually mapped right now and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00011-00002735-00002918 that's only at the very coarse
_zu6v5bhWuy-00012-00002919-00003199 resolution of a hundred meters
_zu6v5bhWuy-00013-00003200-00003470 that number drops much lower to around
_zu6v5bhWuy-00014-00003471-00003590 one percent
_zu6v5bhWuy-00015-00003592-00003838 for higher resolutions
_zu6v5bhWuy-00016-00003839-00003990 what's more since there's no
_zu6v5bhWuy-00017-00003992-00004175 standardization in the industry for how
_zu6v5bhWuy-00018-00004176-00004359 to process the raw data captured from
_zu6v5bhWuy-00019-00004360-00004638 the seafloor the data we do have can
_zu6v5bhWuy-00020-00004639-00004854 really vary significantly depending on
_zu6v5bhWuy-00021-00004855-00005095 what hardware and operational tactics
_zu6v5bhWuy-00022-00005096-00005335 are used to collect and process the data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00023-00005336-00005527 and it can also vary significantly
_zu6v5bhWuy-00024-00005528-00005743 depending on what company is performing
_zu6v5bhWuy-00025-00005744-00005886 the survey
_zu6v5bhWuy-00026-00005887-00006134 so to improve standardization of and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00027-00006135-00006422 access to survey data bedrock ocean is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00028-00006423-00006663 building a fleet of auvs for seafloor
_zu6v5bhWuy-00029-00006664-00006831 data acquisition
_zu6v5bhWuy-00030-00006831-00007151 while also developing a cloud platform
_zu6v5bhWuy-00031-00007152-00007423 called mosaic to efficiently manage and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00032-00007423-00007655 access data collected from seafloor
_zu6v5bhWuy-00033-00007656-00007895 surveys including surveys currently
_zu6v5bhWuy-00034-00007895-00008174 being done by other companies and data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00035-00008175-00008399 saved in historical archives
_zu6v5bhWuy-00036-00008400-00008663 our interview abarte spoke to anthony
_zu6v5bhWuy-00037-00008664-00008903 and charles from bedrock ocean to find
_zu6v5bhWuy-00038-00008904-00009119 out more so hey guys thank you for
_zu6v5bhWuy-00039-00009120-00009295 joining us on the robot podcast really
_zu6v5bhWuy-00040-00009296-00009463 nice to have you here yeah thanks for
_zu6v5bhWuy-00041-00009464-00009791 having us likewise thanks for having us
_zu6v5bhWuy-00042-00009792-00009983 awesome yeah so actually i reached out
_zu6v5bhWuy-00043-00009984-00010142 to you guys um because you're covering a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00044-00010143-00010303 field that i'm actually getting a lot of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00045-00010304-00010503 interest in um and i've been doing a lot
_zu6v5bhWuy-00046-00010504-00010663 of research into it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00047-00010664-00010783 and um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00048-00010784-00010919 could you guys give us just a little bit
_zu6v5bhWuy-00049-00010920-00011103 of your background uh what you guys are
_zu6v5bhWuy-00050-00011104-00011319 doing what your backstory is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00051-00011320-00011455 sure charlie why don't you start and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00052-00011456-00011638 then i'll jump in and give a little bit
_zu6v5bhWuy-00053-00011639-00011838 on the company
_zu6v5bhWuy-00054-00011839-00012063 uh yeah sure so my background is in
_zu6v5bhWuy-00055-00012064-00012214 robotics i've been in systems
_zu6v5bhWuy-00056-00012215-00012367 integration different type of robots you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00057-00012368-00012542 know kind of touch have to have the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00058-00012543-00012695 fortunate opportunity to touch you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00059-00012696-00012863 sub c through space and kind of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00060-00012863-00013046 everything that moves which is awesome
_zu6v5bhWuy-00061-00013047-00013191 um and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00062-00013191-00013375 our goal here really is take the things
_zu6v5bhWuy-00063-00013376-00013535 we learned in the past from different
_zu6v5bhWuy-00064-00013536-00013655 industries and see what we can do in
_zu6v5bhWuy-00065-00013656-00013830 this space uh basically you know we're
_zu6v5bhWuy-00066-00013831-00014015 in the now ocean mapping space
_zu6v5bhWuy-00067-00014016-00014175 and there's a lot of things that can be
_zu6v5bhWuy-00068-00014176-00014286 improved a lot of things that we can
_zu6v5bhWuy-00069-00014287-00014430 learn from different industries and you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00070-00014431-00014583 know having having gone through some of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00071-00014584-00014838 these uh lessons learned uh and also
_zu6v5bhWuy-00072-00014840-00015038 been underwater space like there's got
_zu6v5bhWuy-00073-00015040-00015199 to be a lot of places where we can
_zu6v5bhWuy-00074-00015200-00015438 integrate and kind of improve the status
_zu6v5bhWuy-00075-00015440-00015655 quo yeah and charlie's selling himself
_zu6v5bhWuy-00076-00015656-00015775 pretty short he's been in some pretty
_zu6v5bhWuy-00077-00015776-00016055 phenomenal institutions sri spacex and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00078-00016056-00016183 uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00079-00016184-00016447 deep flight and um you know he's just
_zu6v5bhWuy-00080-00016448-00016727 has seen a lot so if anything he's he's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00081-00016728-00016927 very much downplaying his experience and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00082-00016928-00017343 uh and so my my uh my background is uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00083-00017344-00017591 i'm a mechanical engineer and i ended up
_zu6v5bhWuy-00084-00017592-00017783 getting into uh naval architecture and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00085-00017784-00018094 then started uh another company in the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00086-00018095-00018191 uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00087-00018192-00018358 maritime data optimization space
_zu6v5bhWuy-00088-00018359-00018575 specifically to try to save
_zu6v5bhWuy-00089-00018576-00018735 fuel for commercial ships at sea that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00090-00018736-00018958 company was called model slabs
_zu6v5bhWuy-00091-00018959-00019150 charlie and i actually met
_zu6v5bhWuy-00092-00019151-00019327 while i was still running that company
_zu6v5bhWuy-00093-00019328-00019711 back in 2017 on a diner in the presidio
_zu6v5bhWuy-00094-00019712-00019919 uh through a connection that was made
_zu6v5bhWuy-00095-00019920-00020199 and we started talking about
_zu6v5bhWuy-00096-00020200-00020335 mapping the ocean and why it hadn't
_zu6v5bhWuy-00097-00020336-00020494 happened and the technology probably
_zu6v5bhWuy-00098-00020495-00020743 needed to be to make that happen and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00099-00020744-00020911 we didn't see it coming together at the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00100-00020912-00021103 time and it didn't make sense then but
_zu6v5bhWuy-00101-00021104-00021343 uh ultimately in the at the end of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00102-00021344-00021471 day we ended up getting back together
_zu6v5bhWuy-00103-00021472-00021543 and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00104-00021544-00021703 trying to sort of work out what it would
_zu6v5bhWuy-00105-00021704-00021799 take
_zu6v5bhWuy-00106-00021800-00022086 to actually map the entire ocean and we
_zu6v5bhWuy-00107-00022087-00022303 started there and looked at the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00108-00022304-00022519 feasibility of what it would take to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00109-00022520-00022655 to really make that happen with a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00110-00022656-00022863 technology first endeavor
_zu6v5bhWuy-00111-00022864-00023135 and worked our way backwards to sort of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00112-00023136-00023447 what uc bedrock is as today which is a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00113-00023448-00023767 modern survey and data platform company
_zu6v5bhWuy-00114-00023768-00023967 so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00115-00023968-00024119 yeah can you tell me a little bit about
_zu6v5bhWuy-00116-00024120-00024367 what you guys are doing at bedrock
_zu6v5bhWuy-00117-00024368-00024647 sure um so at the very high level
_zu6v5bhWuy-00118-00024648-00024855 bedrock is trying to create a highly
_zu6v5bhWuy-00119-00024856-00025055 accessible map of the ocean
_zu6v5bhWuy-00120-00025056-00025247 and to do that you have to solve two
_zu6v5bhWuy-00121-00025248-00025558 problems first problem is the cost
_zu6v5bhWuy-00122-00025559-00025718 and the uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00123-00025719-00025878 operational efficiency of collecting
_zu6v5bhWuy-00124-00025879-00026094 data in the ocean as we
_zu6v5bhWuy-00125-00026095-00026255 as we do it today
_zu6v5bhWuy-00126-00026256-00026455 is just not feasible or if it is it is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00127-00026456-00026607 feasible it would just take an exceeding
_zu6v5bhWuy-00128-00026608-00026767 amount of money and insane a lot in an
_zu6v5bhWuy-00129-00026768-00026958 insane amount of time
_zu6v5bhWuy-00130-00026960-00027199 and then
_zu6v5bhWuy-00131-00027200-00027367 the second problem is that even if you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00132-00027368-00027518 could somehow get all of that data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00133-00027519-00027807 you're left with this exhibit size data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00134-00027808-00027983 processing pipeline problem data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00135-00027983-00028127 management problem
_zu6v5bhWuy-00136-00028127-00028470 uh and sonar data specifically doesn't
_zu6v5bhWuy-00137-00028472-00028727 have many distributed cloud systems
_zu6v5bhWuy-00138-00028727-00029007 built specifically to do that and so the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00139-00029008-00029190 things that we are doing right now we're
_zu6v5bhWuy-00140-00029191-00029414 building a vertically integrated survey
_zu6v5bhWuy-00141-00029416-00029558 platform is the way to think about it in
_zu6v5bhWuy-00142-00029560-00029751 the market right now and we're building
_zu6v5bhWuy-00143-00029752-00029927 software that helps make that data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00144-00029927-00030231 collected hyper usable hyper accessible
_zu6v5bhWuy-00145-00030232-00030318 uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00146-00030319-00030502 in general so that's the main two
_zu6v5bhWuy-00147-00030503-00030783 functions of the business at the moment
_zu6v5bhWuy-00148-00030783-00030974 yeah so if you were to put that in scale
_zu6v5bhWuy-00149-00030975-00031214 you know you say exhibits of data um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00150-00031216-00031414 what what is that scale uh and something
_zu6v5bhWuy-00151-00031416-00031567 that's uh maybe more
_zu6v5bhWuy-00152-00031568-00031727 understandable and reasonable and and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00153-00031727-00031927 when you say it's super expensive how
_zu6v5bhWuy-00154-00031927-00032295 much is that cost per survey
_zu6v5bhWuy-00155-00032295-00032487 it's a it's a hard question to answer
_zu6v5bhWuy-00156-00032488-00032695 just outright i mean you can you can
_zu6v5bhWuy-00157-00032695-00032974 look or drink or take parallels from the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00158-00032975-00033207 geospatial industry think about the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00159-00033208-00033431 earth um and how much data is collected
_zu6v5bhWuy-00160-00033432-00033759 on land uh the ocean in general being
_zu6v5bhWuy-00161-00033760-00034007 you know over two times the size of that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00162-00034008-00034255 uh and then depends on again how much
_zu6v5bhWuy-00163-00034256-00034495 granularity what the resolution you want
_zu6v5bhWuy-00164-00034496-00034679 how much quality how often you want to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00165-00034680-00034783 go back
_zu6v5bhWuy-00166-00034784-00034974 uh how deep it is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00167-00034975-00035223 it's not as simple of an answer as just
_zu6v5bhWuy-00168-00035224-00035495 this is what it is um it really depends
_zu6v5bhWuy-00169-00035496-00035790 on the different use cases that you'd
_zu6v5bhWuy-00170-00035791-00036062 ultimately want to see from that data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00171-00036063-00036302 but this is akin to genomics it's akin
_zu6v5bhWuy-00172-00036303-00036599 to large geospatial problems that we see
_zu6v5bhWuy-00173-00036600-00036895 in lots of other industries except as it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00174-00036896-00037167 has as we have it right now
_zu6v5bhWuy-00175-00037168-00037415 there is an entire just lack of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00176-00037416-00037646 information here so it's nowhere near as
_zu6v5bhWuy-00177-00037647-00037815 developed the toolkits haven't been
_zu6v5bhWuy-00178-00037816-00037990 developed to do a lot of the same things
_zu6v5bhWuy-00179-00037991-00038246 that are being done on many other areas
_zu6v5bhWuy-00180-00038247-00038462 um and so is that it's really nascent
_zu6v5bhWuy-00181-00038463-00038671 phases i would say of what and i don't
_zu6v5bhWuy-00182-00038672-00038767 know charlie do you have anything else
_zu6v5bhWuy-00183-00038768-00038967 to add to that question because it is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00184-00038968-00039079 loaded
_zu6v5bhWuy-00185-00039080-00039335 yeah um a couple things to consider also
_zu6v5bhWuy-00186-00039336-00039455 you know one one thing when you talk
_zu6v5bhWuy-00187-00039456-00039702 about data data itself
_zu6v5bhWuy-00188-00039703-00039918 how do you utilize that data most of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00189-00039919-00040030 data right now is actually pretty
_zu6v5bhWuy-00190-00040031-00040262 segregated siloed in very various
_zu6v5bhWuy-00191-00040263-00040551 institutions um repositories and things
_zu6v5bhWuy-00192-00040552-00040671 like that some some are actually
_zu6v5bhWuy-00193-00040672-00040839 magnetic tapes you can't even digitize
_zu6v5bhWuy-00194-00040840-00040990 it without waiting you a few months to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00195-00040991-00041271 get the data back to you so from the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00196-00041272-00041455 shareability of the data accessibility
_zu6v5bhWuy-00197-00041456-00041655 and also just interpretation that's also
_zu6v5bhWuy-00198-00041656-00041887 very very variable depending on who
_zu6v5bhWuy-00199-00041888-00042046 you're talking to the type of output
_zu6v5bhWuy-00200-00042047-00042199 you're looking for it's kind of like
_zu6v5bhWuy-00201-00042200-00042383 backtrack a little bit of mapping the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00202-00042384-00042607 ocean really isn't the goal mapping the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00203-00042608-00042815 ocean delivery is the starting point of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00204-00042816-00042999 what we need to do at the same time
_zu6v5bhWuy-00205-00043000-00043158 build the platform to interpret it so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00206-00043159-00043390 that eventually this this amount of data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00207-00043391-00043574 can be accessible so that someone
_zu6v5bhWuy-00208-00043575-00043758 somewhere can make a decision and that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00209-00043759-00043887 is really really the important part it's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00210-00043888-00044118 not just we're going to claim we or any
_zu6v5bhWuy-00211-00044119-00044271 other company or as a whole as a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00212-00044272-00044407 conglomerate like we are going to map
_zu6v5bhWuy-00213-00044408-00044599 the ocean like that's really just
_zu6v5bhWuy-00214-00044600-00044774 the the tip of the iceberg that's not
_zu6v5bhWuy-00215-00044775-00044887 even the goal that's really just like
_zu6v5bhWuy-00216-00044888-00045102 what must happen in order for us to even
_zu6v5bhWuy-00217-00045103-00045335 do anything further
_zu6v5bhWuy-00218-00045336-00045487 yeah and what are some of these things
_zu6v5bhWuy-00219-00045488-00045639 that you're trying to achieve by being
_zu6v5bhWuy-00220-00045640-00045846 able to map the ocean why do we need to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00221-00045847-00046207 do it at scale
_zu6v5bhWuy-00222-00046208-00046486 so the immediate things that we need uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00223-00046487-00046607 right now is there's an immense amount
_zu6v5bhWuy-00224-00046608-00046758 of commercial activity
_zu6v5bhWuy-00225-00046759-00047030 um that's happening we are transitioning
_zu6v5bhWuy-00226-00047031-00047311 most of our oil-based energy systems
_zu6v5bhWuy-00227-00047312-00047462 over to renewables and the main way that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00228-00047463-00047590 that will happen in the united states is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00229-00047591-00047830 through mass adoption of offshore wind
_zu6v5bhWuy-00230-00047831-00048015 so that's the let's call it the near
_zu6v5bhWuy-00231-00048016-00048239 shore or the micro view of this at the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00232-00048240-00048318 moment
_zu6v5bhWuy-00233-00048319-00048471 the macro view
_zu6v5bhWuy-00234-00048472-00048679 um you know we could we could have an
_zu6v5bhWuy-00235-00048680-00048902 entire separate podcast on what the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00236-00048903-00049102 potential downstream effects of being
_zu6v5bhWuy-00237-00049103-00049374 able to have hyper accessible broadly
_zu6v5bhWuy-00238-00049375-00049623 broad coverage of the entire ocean but
_zu6v5bhWuy-00239-00049624-00049855 weather models being able to do things
_zu6v5bhWuy-00240-00049856-00049967 around
_zu6v5bhWuy-00241-00049968-00050199 different layers of infrastructure
_zu6v5bhWuy-00242-00050200-00050430 we have
_zu6v5bhWuy-00243-00050431-00050655 a troubled ocean at the moment and so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00244-00050656-00050799 being able to describe its general
_zu6v5bhWuy-00245-00050800-00051023 health with any level of certainty right
_zu6v5bhWuy-00246-00051024-00051214 now is largely impossible like you can
_zu6v5bhWuy-00247-00051215-00051407 look at a couple of indicators and you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00248-00051408-00051558 can get a sense that it's probably
_zu6v5bhWuy-00249-00051559-00051735 trending in the wrong direction
_zu6v5bhWuy-00250-00051736-00051807 but
_zu6v5bhWuy-00251-00051808-00051958 imagine taking
_zu6v5bhWuy-00252-00051959-00052263 uh a blood sample when you need an mri
_zu6v5bhWuy-00253-00052264-00052350 like
_zu6v5bhWuy-00254-00052351-00052535 that's kind of what we're doing right
_zu6v5bhWuy-00255-00052536-00052791 now with the ocean and so if you wanted
_zu6v5bhWuy-00256-00052791-00052975 to be able to get into a place and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00257-00052976-00053150 you've seen this now there's a new
_zu6v5bhWuy-00258-00053151-00053294 netflix documentary i think that just
_zu6v5bhWuy-00259-00053295-00053471 came out where they said they might you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00260-00053472-00053615 might need to use
_zu6v5bhWuy-00261-00053616-00053815 parts of the ocean to try to change and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00262-00053816-00054054 stabilize our climate if you wanted to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00263-00054055-00054271 begin to think about ways that you could
_zu6v5bhWuy-00264-00054272-00054542 do that at scale you would first have to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00265-00054544-00054719 understand what is there and at the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00266-00054720-00054982 moment we really don't um geothermal
_zu6v5bhWuy-00267-00054983-00055126 processes that could be happening in
_zu6v5bhWuy-00268-00055127-00055342 places we would never suspect
_zu6v5bhWuy-00269-00055344-00055438 different
_zu6v5bhWuy-00270-00055439-00055703 uh environments ecosystems of animals
_zu6v5bhWuy-00271-00055704-00055871 that we'd never even thought to go look
_zu6v5bhWuy-00272-00055872-00056030 for because we didn't know that certain
_zu6v5bhWuy-00273-00056032-00056271 things were there um i don't know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00274-00056272-00056487 charlie take you know i know you've got
_zu6v5bhWuy-00275-00056488-00056654 other opinions as well but like we could
_zu6v5bhWuy-00276-00056655-00056847 we could really spend a ton of time
_zu6v5bhWuy-00277-00056848-00057207 talking about this exact point
_zu6v5bhWuy-00278-00057208-00057399 i want to jump in on sort of the you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00279-00057400-00057550 know again the sort of the data side you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00280-00057551-00057726 know when we're when we're taking
_zu6v5bhWuy-00281-00057727-00057911 any type of decision any type of trend
_zu6v5bhWuy-00282-00057912-00058047 you know your sample size is very
_zu6v5bhWuy-00283-00058048-00058271 important and also the diversity and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00284-00058272-00058430 source of that particular sample and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00285-00058432-00058615 given how you know the types of access
_zu6v5bhWuy-00286-00058616-00058847 we have today to the ocean and where
_zu6v5bhWuy-00287-00058848-00058999 we're taking this this amount of data is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00288-00059000-00059150 you know near coastal is easy to get to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00289-00059151-00059303 deep seas a lot harder to it's very
_zu6v5bhWuy-00290-00059304-00059526 spotty the the the frequency in which
_zu6v5bhWuy-00291-00059527-00059782 that data is accessible um is is very
_zu6v5bhWuy-00292-00059783-00059926 very limited and so how are you going to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00293-00059927-00060087 build a trend or a model based on very
_zu6v5bhWuy-00294-00060088-00060326 very limited data sparse and also skewed
_zu6v5bhWuy-00295-00060327-00060559 in some way really restricted based on
_zu6v5bhWuy-00296-00060560-00060750 what we can't access so if you draw the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00297-00060751-00060966 dots and you know map it out there's all
_zu6v5bhWuy-00298-00060967-00061191 these patches of area that we don't know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00299-00061191-00061415 what kind of economical or diversity or
_zu6v5bhWuy-00300-00061416-00061615 kind of biological information we can
_zu6v5bhWuy-00301-00061616-00061791 get out of that how does that influence
_zu6v5bhWuy-00302-00061791-00061911 temperature how does that influence
_zu6v5bhWuy-00303-00061912-00062135 trends how does how does those data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00304-00062136-00062247 influence all the other things we're
_zu6v5bhWuy-00305-00062248-00062406 trying to correlate you know correlation
_zu6v5bhWuy-00306-00062407-00062638 is also another big big problem where
_zu6v5bhWuy-00307-00062639-00062863 it's hard to get the data to be able to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00308-00062864-00062942 say
_zu6v5bhWuy-00309-00062944-00063119 this amount of data in this particular
_zu6v5bhWuy-00310-00063120-00063287 geographical area in this particular
_zu6v5bhWuy-00311-00063288-00063479 time frame match was somewhere else the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00312-00063479-00063638 data just doesn't
_zu6v5bhWuy-00313-00063639-00063863 exist and so how do you really make an
_zu6v5bhWuy-00314-00063864-00064047 intelligible decision or
_zu6v5bhWuy-00315-00064048-00064254 or a depiction of what that image looks
_zu6v5bhWuy-00316-00064255-00064438 like or whatever you're trying to study
_zu6v5bhWuy-00317-00064439-00064638 or or come from and so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00318-00064639-00064854 uh why do we mean a map you know widely
_zu6v5bhWuy-00319-00064855-00065063 and quickly so we can create a better
_zu6v5bhWuy-00320-00065064-00065359 map of not just the terrain but also the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00321-00065360-00065550 information that's coming out that is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00322-00065551-00065759 that allows us to be more intelligible
_zu6v5bhWuy-00323-00065760-00066023 uh and make good decisions based on that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00324-00066024-00066191 the last the last point i just want to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00325-00066192-00066431 add there is that if you can imagine a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00326-00066432-00066638 future where this data is hyper
_zu6v5bhWuy-00327-00066639-00066799 accessible
_zu6v5bhWuy-00328-00066800-00066991 there are enormous industries and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00329-00066992-00067167 businesses that the entire world relies
_zu6v5bhWuy-00330-00067168-00067294 on that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00331-00067295-00067526 exists in the ocean and at the moment we
_zu6v5bhWuy-00332-00067527-00067735 make lots of decisions
_zu6v5bhWuy-00333-00067736-00067943 without a broad understanding of what is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00334-00067944-00068287 really going on in the future we suspect
_zu6v5bhWuy-00335-00068288-00068463 and actually think it will be largely
_zu6v5bhWuy-00336-00068464-00068671 necessary that if that data is not
_zu6v5bhWuy-00337-00068672-00068887 incorporated into that decision
_zu6v5bhWuy-00338-00068888-00069063 you will be doing the wrong thing not
_zu6v5bhWuy-00339-00069064-00069263 just for your business but for the world
_zu6v5bhWuy-00340-00069264-00069447 and it will it's no longer going to be
_zu6v5bhWuy-00341-00069448-00069535 this
_zu6v5bhWuy-00342-00069536-00069711 um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00343-00069712-00069943 you know side thought or you know we're
_zu6v5bhWuy-00344-00069944-00070094 looking at really a complete
_zu6v5bhWuy-00345-00070095-00070287 transformation at the way
_zu6v5bhWuy-00346-00070288-00070526 large business large industrial business
_zu6v5bhWuy-00347-00070527-00070767 decisions are going to be made across
_zu6v5bhWuy-00348-00070768-00070943 things like phishing and you know your
_zu6v5bhWuy-00349-00070944-00071119 podcast was talking about mining like
_zu6v5bhWuy-00350-00071120-00071311 how are we going to do that responsibly
_zu6v5bhWuy-00351-00071312-00071526 um there's a lot of questions there that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00352-00071527-00071806 have very murky answers and it's not
_zu6v5bhWuy-00353-00071807-00072006 just because there's a couple of mining
_zu6v5bhWuy-00354-00072007-00072182 companies doing it right it's it's there
_zu6v5bhWuy-00355-00072183-00072535 is very little data in those areas um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00356-00072536-00072655 and so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00357-00072656-00072759 you know we could talk about the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00358-00072760-00073015 philosophical ramifications of this this
_zu6v5bhWuy-00359-00073016-00073343 is not something that we're necessarily
_zu6v5bhWuy-00360-00073344-00073526 yearning to go do but but there are
_zu6v5bhWuy-00361-00073527-00073647 things here
_zu6v5bhWuy-00362-00073648-00073806 where
_zu6v5bhWuy-00363-00073807-00074055 if we don't start getting
_zu6v5bhWuy-00364-00074056-00074182 baseline
_zu6v5bhWuy-00365-00074183-00074535 just baseline that's the first step
_zu6v5bhWuy-00366-00074536-00074703 like we should not be doing certain
_zu6v5bhWuy-00367-00074704-00074887 activities um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00368-00074888-00075094 and i think that's and i think charlie
_zu6v5bhWuy-00369-00075095-00075199 and i both believe that this is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00370-00075200-00075438 something extremely important uh for the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00371-00075439-00075703 world
_zu6v5bhWuy-00372-00075704-00075879 yes and you guys mentioned that there
_zu6v5bhWuy-00373-00075880-00076150 are a lot of different industries and um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00374-00076151-00076343 people who are doing surveying of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00375-00076344-00076575 seafloor currently for their own
_zu6v5bhWuy-00376-00076576-00076735 different purposes like one example you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00377-00076736-00077006 brought up was offshore wind farms um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00378-00077007-00077167 some other examples that can come up are
_zu6v5bhWuy-00379-00077168-00077423 like deep sea mining or it would be oil
_zu6v5bhWuy-00380-00077424-00077806 and gas or say laying uh internet cables
_zu6v5bhWuy-00381-00077807-00078023 across the the sea floor
_zu6v5bhWuy-00382-00078024-00078196 so all these people are doing
_zu6v5bhWuy-00383-00078197-00078303 [Music]
_zu6v5bhWuy-00384-00078304-00078550 are they doing a different type of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00385-00078551-00078894 surveying that's specific to their needs
_zu6v5bhWuy-00386-00078895-00079126 or is all of this serving
_zu6v5bhWuy-00387-00079127-00079294 standardized across the different
_zu6v5bhWuy-00388-00079295-00079567 industries and how do you guys fit into
_zu6v5bhWuy-00389-00079568-00079671 that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00390-00079672-00079911 fragmented world of like different types
_zu6v5bhWuy-00391-00079912-00080143 of surveys
_zu6v5bhWuy-00392-00080144-00080319 so i'll i'll give the top level and i'll
_zu6v5bhWuy-00393-00080320-00080519 let charlie talk about the specifics of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00394-00080520-00080743 where we sit within it so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00395-00080744-00080967 um there's lots of different types of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00396-00080968-00081126 surveys most of them
_zu6v5bhWuy-00397-00081127-00081382 start with some broad categories being
_zu6v5bhWuy-00398-00081383-00081511 hydrographic
_zu6v5bhWuy-00399-00081512-00081662 geophysical
_zu6v5bhWuy-00400-00081663-00081935 uxo and basically these are titles that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00401-00081936-00082199 you'll see to describe the types of raw
_zu6v5bhWuy-00402-00082200-00082382 data that are collected
_zu6v5bhWuy-00403-00082383-00082615 so for example hydrographic
_zu6v5bhWuy-00404-00082616-00082782 usually you'll collect side scan sonar
_zu6v5bhWuy-00405-00082783-00082999 data and multimedia echo center data in
_zu6v5bhWuy-00406-00083000-00083126 just that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00407-00083127-00083367 depends uh again
_zu6v5bhWuy-00408-00083368-00083623 what your end goal will be what will be
_zu6v5bhWuy-00409-00083624-00083838 which will dictate the resolution
_zu6v5bhWuy-00410-00083839-00084038 quality specifications that you try to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00411-00084039-00084279 collect that data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00412-00084280-00084438 geophysical
_zu6v5bhWuy-00413-00084439-00084703 takes the multi-beam inside scan and it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00414-00084704-00084926 adds on usually a magnetometer a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00415-00084927-00085238 radiometer and a sub-bottom profiler and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00416-00085239-00085438 this gives you a more complete
_zu6v5bhWuy-00417-00085439-00085759 geophysical understanding of the c4
_zu6v5bhWuy-00418-00085760-00085847 again
_zu6v5bhWuy-00419-00085848-00086062 there are nuances to the way that you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00420-00086063-00086231 process and then interpret that data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00421-00086232-00086455 that dictate how it's ultimately used at
_zu6v5bhWuy-00422-00086456-00086679 the end of the day this is important for
_zu6v5bhWuy-00423-00086680-00086862 both of these instances because the way
_zu6v5bhWuy-00424-00086863-00087047 we think about processing
_zu6v5bhWuy-00425-00087048-00087206 and being able to do multiple different
_zu6v5bhWuy-00426-00087207-00087487 types of processing quickly
_zu6v5bhWuy-00427-00087488-00087694 ultimately will drive many different use
_zu6v5bhWuy-00428-00087695-00087887 cases as opposed to just i've collected
_zu6v5bhWuy-00429-00087888-00088087 it once i proceeded once i've
_zu6v5bhWuy-00430-00088088-00088279 interpreted it once and now i have this
_zu6v5bhWuy-00431-00088280-00088518 end product that can be used once in one
_zu6v5bhWuy-00432-00088519-00088647 industry
_zu6v5bhWuy-00433-00088648-00088871 that needs to change
_zu6v5bhWuy-00434-00088872-00089062 and sorry to interrupt you there but you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00435-00089063-00089279 mentioned a couple different types of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00436-00089280-00089447 technologies there what are some of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00437-00089448-00089918 differences between these
_zu6v5bhWuy-00438-00089919-00090206 charlie take it away
_zu6v5bhWuy-00439-00090207-00090335 uh so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00440-00090336-00090494 i'll start with what's common most of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00441-00090495-00090638 the systems you know that were used
_zu6v5bhWuy-00442-00090639-00090871 sensors we're utilizing are acoustic you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00443-00090872-00091006 know because acoustic and water
_zu6v5bhWuy-00444-00091007-00091206 underwater works really well together uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00445-00091207-00091382 that's sort of the been been the best
_zu6v5bhWuy-00446-00091383-00091687 kind of perception sort of system uh or
_zu6v5bhWuy-00447-00091688-00091894 technology per se uh that that works
_zu6v5bhWuy-00448-00091895-00092047 well in the water also you know whales
_zu6v5bhWuy-00449-00092048-00092191 communicator underwater communication
_zu6v5bhWuy-00450-00092192-00092406 systems there's there's light and sound
_zu6v5bhWuy-00451-00092407-00092662 and so light has its own optical
_zu6v5bhWuy-00452-00092663-00092871 properties that that work well in water
_zu6v5bhWuy-00453-00092872-00093143 and then also not not work very well uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00454-00093144-00093287 given that the types of ranges you can
_zu6v5bhWuy-00455-00093288-00093526 get and color and things and such but
_zu6v5bhWuy-00456-00093527-00093711 most of our systems are acoustic based
_zu6v5bhWuy-00457-00093712-00093887 we do have optical base systems on board
_zu6v5bhWuy-00458-00093888-00094111 for very specific uh type types of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00459-00094112-00094399 survey data collection um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00460-00094400-00094623 if so anthony adam mentioned side scan
_zu6v5bhWuy-00461-00094624-00094782 multibeam
_zu6v5bhWuy-00462-00094783-00094911 and so these are these are just
_zu6v5bhWuy-00463-00094912-00095262 different types of sonars that perform a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00464-00095263-00095431 different type of scan so for example
_zu6v5bhWuy-00465-00095432-00095591 side scan looks out to your left and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00466-00095592-00095774 your right uh important starboard and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00467-00095775-00095991 nautical terms uh to give you sort of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00468-00095992-00096174 like a profile height
_zu6v5bhWuy-00469-00096175-00096335 rough rough height not exact but just a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00470-00096336-00096462 sort of profile with a shape of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00471-00096463-00096694 something that's next to you um you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00472-00096695-00096903 and then multibeam for example is is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00473-00096904-00097174 basically a bunch of beams in a fan and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00474-00097175-00097335 pointed downwards you know somewhere
_zu6v5bhWuy-00475-00097336-00097543 between 120 degrees or however you want
_zu6v5bhWuy-00476-00097544-00097774 to choose your setting um and there's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00477-00097775-00097918 just individual sort of like you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00478-00097919-00098135 imagine a a lined point cloud so like
_zu6v5bhWuy-00479-00098136-00098359 your old crt tv is just painting you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00480-00098360-00098574 know density or height altitude
_zu6v5bhWuy-00481-00098575-00098799 information across the board and then as
_zu6v5bhWuy-00482-00098800-00098967 your position moves forward you create
_zu6v5bhWuy-00483-00098968-00099206 sort of an image by by combining all
_zu6v5bhWuy-00484-00099207-00099335 these points and lines and then
_zu6v5bhWuy-00485-00099336-00099623 therefore coming into a 2d uh sort of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00486-00099624-00099799 image from a top-down perspective and so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00487-00099800-00099918 they have they both serve very different
_zu6v5bhWuy-00488-00099919-00100238 purposes and and they're they're used
_zu6v5bhWuy-00489-00100239-00100471 as a collective to to produce sort of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00490-00100472-00100647 what we call commercial maps
_zu6v5bhWuy-00491-00100648-00100791 based on
_zu6v5bhWuy-00492-00100792-00100950 whether it's the sea floor type data or
_zu6v5bhWuy-00493-00100951-00101071 whether it's looking for particular
_zu6v5bhWuy-00494-00101072-00101174 objects
_zu6v5bhWuy-00495-00101175-00101438 on board we also carry a magnetometer we
_zu6v5bhWuy-00496-00101439-00101582 also carry sort of like forward-looking
_zu6v5bhWuy-00497-00101583-00101806 obstacle avoidance systems um and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00498-00101807-00101959 magnetometer basically allows you to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00499-00101960-00102191 sense sort of the magnetic field around
_zu6v5bhWuy-00500-00102192-00102367 the particular area you know within that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00501-00102368-00102518 part there's different types too there's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00502-00102519-00102766 you know scalar versus um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00503-00102767-00102975 i forgot the other one uh what's the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00504-00102976-00103175 other vector yeah yeah so total field
_zu6v5bhWuy-00505-00103176-00103342 vector so yeah the scalar vector you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00506-00103343-00103486 know one gives you a direction one is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00507-00103488-00103671 just general sort of like magnitude and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00508-00103672-00103863 this area
_zu6v5bhWuy-00509-00103864-00104175 and so by utilizing these as a combined
_zu6v5bhWuy-00510-00104176-00104439 system we're able to not just able uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00511-00104440-00104566 we're able to correlate these things and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00512-00104567-00104790 be able to have a higher chance of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00513-00104791-00104927 success in terms of identifying
_zu6v5bhWuy-00514-00104928-00105151 particular targets and utilize them at
_zu6v5bhWuy-00515-00105152-00105286 the same time
_zu6v5bhWuy-00516-00105288-00105502 it's it's interesting to think that you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00517-00105503-00105590 know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00518-00105591-00105743 at the end of the day
_zu6v5bhWuy-00519-00105744-00105943 like a hydrographic survey a geophysical
_zu6v5bhWuy-00520-00105944-00106063 survey
_zu6v5bhWuy-00521-00106064-00106302 sometimes you're just adding additional
_zu6v5bhWuy-00522-00106303-00106510 sensors sometimes you actually have to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00523-00106511-00106719 get those sensors much closer to the sea
_zu6v5bhWuy-00524-00106720-00106895 floor and that's another big difference
_zu6v5bhWuy-00525-00106896-00107086 between a hydrographic survey and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00526-00107088-00107415 geophysical survey so because of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00527-00107416-00107558 properties
_zu6v5bhWuy-00528-00107559-00107799 required particularly with
_zu6v5bhWuy-00529-00107800-00108063 magnetometers and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00530-00108064-00108295 sub-bottom profilers you need to get
_zu6v5bhWuy-00531-00108296-00108519 those sensors really close to the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00532-00108520-00108647 seafloor
_zu6v5bhWuy-00533-00108648-00108871 to get really high quality data you can
_zu6v5bhWuy-00534-00108872-00109151 do it from the surface but you have to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00535-00109152-00109439 imagine that to get a sonic boom
_zu6v5bhWuy-00536-00109440-00109695 that penetrates the sea floor down below
_zu6v5bhWuy-00537-00109696-00109902 from the surface and then reflects back
_zu6v5bhWuy-00538-00109903-00110095 off of the different layers
_zu6v5bhWuy-00539-00110096-00110375 of sediment below and then to then
_zu6v5bhWuy-00540-00110376-00110743 receive that back up at the surface
_zu6v5bhWuy-00541-00110744-00110919 it's not just extremely loud it's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00542-00110920-00111031 dangerous
_zu6v5bhWuy-00543-00111032-00111334 uh but you know there are
_zu6v5bhWuy-00544-00111335-00111519 there are nuances that make it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00545-00111520-00111743 challenging and quite power hungry and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00546-00111744-00111958 so the way that we think about it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00547-00111959-00112207 be much more sensible to put that sensor
_zu6v5bhWuy-00548-00112208-00112343 much much closer to the sea floor you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00549-00112344-00112486 can use a much more
_zu6v5bhWuy-00550-00112488-00112654 uh low-powered
_zu6v5bhWuy-00551-00112655-00113023 uh cheaper sensor to do the same work
_zu6v5bhWuy-00552-00113024-00113183 while also
_zu6v5bhWuy-00553-00113183-00113447 you really concentrate the sound of that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00554-00113448-00113775 sensor just to that very little distance
_zu6v5bhWuy-00555-00113776-00113999 altitude above the sea floor which
_zu6v5bhWuy-00556-00114000-00114102 dramatically is better if the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00557-00114103-00114263 environment is better for surrounding
_zu6v5bhWuy-00558-00114264-00114375 marine life
_zu6v5bhWuy-00559-00114376-00114590 it just makes a hell of a lot more sense
_zu6v5bhWuy-00560-00114591-00114883 and that's another big difference
_zu6v5bhWuy-00561-00114883-00115158 between i think us versus a lot of other
_zu6v5bhWuy-00562-00115159-00115351 players in the market right now is that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00563-00115352-00115599 we do lean toward geophysical work that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00564-00115600-00115823 is ultimately where we think and how we
_zu6v5bhWuy-00565-00115824-00115910 are going to build a really
_zu6v5bhWuy-00566-00115911-00116119 comprehensive understanding of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00567-00116120-00116286 seafloor here it's not it's not just
_zu6v5bhWuy-00568-00116288-00116534 about building a gray surface
_zu6v5bhWuy-00569-00116535-00116727 and it's not just about layering a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00570-00116728-00116966 single image over that gray surface so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00571-00116967-00117231 that when i see a blob oh that's a rock
_zu6v5bhWuy-00572-00117232-00117583 and not you know an old refrigerator uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00573-00117583-00117766 it's about building
_zu6v5bhWuy-00574-00117767-00117975 a much more comprehensive understanding
_zu6v5bhWuy-00575-00117976-00118151 of what the environment is there what
_zu6v5bhWuy-00576-00118152-00118447 the composition of the subsea or the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00577-00118448-00118734 subsurface of the sea floor is as well
_zu6v5bhWuy-00578-00118735-00118886 and putting all of these things together
_zu6v5bhWuy-00579-00118888-00119110 to build one comprehensive map
_zu6v5bhWuy-00580-00119111-00119302 of the ocean and this has to be done at
_zu6v5bhWuy-00581-00119303-00119471 scale and at the moment we're just doing
_zu6v5bhWuy-00582-00119472-00119671 it in you know small one-off ways at the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00583-00119672-00119831 moment but
_zu6v5bhWuy-00584-00119832-00120031 we need to get to a place where we can
_zu6v5bhWuy-00585-00120032-00120407 we can do this much more broadly
_zu6v5bhWuy-00586-00120408-00120558 and when i think of a lot of people
_zu6v5bhWuy-00587-00120559-00120807 doing um surveying of the sea floor i'm
_zu6v5bhWuy-00588-00120808-00121095 thinking of a person on a ship who's got
_zu6v5bhWuy-00589-00121096-00121463 a um say this multibeam uh sonar scanner
_zu6v5bhWuy-00590-00121464-00121671 and then they're just tugging it along
_zu6v5bhWuy-00591-00121672-00121751 right
_zu6v5bhWuy-00592-00121752-00122023 but um one great use case of doing stuff
_zu6v5bhWuy-00593-00122024-00122247 inside the ocean is to use autonomous
_zu6v5bhWuy-00594-00122248-00122439 underwater vehicles
_zu6v5bhWuy-00595-00122440-00122527 um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00596-00122528-00122702 and can you guess such a little bit
_zu6v5bhWuy-00597-00122703-00122871 about um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00598-00122872-00123119 about that in general
_zu6v5bhWuy-00599-00123120-00123383 charlie right on this one
_zu6v5bhWuy-00600-00123383-00123671 yeah sure um one one thing you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00601-00123672-00123878 man on the water is very expensive you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00602-00123879-00124063 know you're using large ships you're
_zu6v5bhWuy-00603-00124064-00124263 burning you know tons of fuel and you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00604-00124264-00124414 know your cost per day somewhere
_zu6v5bhWuy-00605-00124415-00124663 anywhere between you know 100 200 300
_zu6v5bhWuy-00606-00124664-00124863 000 a day and so there's a different
_zu6v5bhWuy-00607-00124864-00124975 level of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00608-00124976-00125190 involvement in terms of serving the data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00609-00125191-00125423 but if you look at at the end end goal
_zu6v5bhWuy-00610-00125424-00125599 the acquisition cost the acquisition
_zu6v5bhWuy-00611-00125600-00125886 really is you know ping sound go to go
_zu6v5bhWuy-00612-00125888-00126063 to some recording device on board and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00613-00126064-00126327 then move that point you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00614-00126328-00126551 you know down there down the chain uh to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00615-00126552-00126719 cover a specific area that you're
_zu6v5bhWuy-00616-00126720-00126871 looking for that's really just the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00617-00126872-00127071 onboard energy of whatever it costs to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00618-00127072-00127254 move the device everything else is sort
_zu6v5bhWuy-00619-00127255-00127414 of like supporting our infrastructure so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00620-00127415-00127583 if you like take a step back just like
_zu6v5bhWuy-00621-00127583-00127807 first order how do we get data you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00622-00127808-00127943 you look at
_zu6v5bhWuy-00623-00127944-00128102 the cheapest way to do it or the most
_zu6v5bhWuy-00624-00128103-00128310 fundamental first order thing to look at
_zu6v5bhWuy-00625-00128311-00128463 is i need to acquire the data all right
_zu6v5bhWuy-00626-00128464-00128702 cool i need a sensor i need power i need
_zu6v5bhWuy-00627-00128703-00128934 power to do it i need to move it around
_zu6v5bhWuy-00628-00128935-00129127 the other supporting infrastructure
_zu6v5bhWuy-00629-00129128-00129302 where like people waiting on surface and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00630-00129303-00129454 looking at those things there's there's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00631-00129455-00129654 obviously requirements and caveats that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00632-00129655-00129831 come with that and the necessity for
_zu6v5bhWuy-00633-00129832-00130031 those but majority of things you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00634-00130032-00130263 you break it down into the fundamental
_zu6v5bhWuy-00635-00130264-00130390 piece is really i need to be able to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00636-00130391-00130527 have something to move around you don't
_zu6v5bhWuy-00637-00130528-00130686 need a human to do that the technology
_zu6v5bhWuy-00638-00130688-00130895 exists for for a very very long time to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00639-00130896-00131063 able to just like mow the lawn per se
_zu6v5bhWuy-00640-00131064-00131311 it's a typical phrase for covering a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00641-00131312-00131527 geometric area with a very repetitive
_zu6v5bhWuy-00642-00131528-00131654 pattern
_zu6v5bhWuy-00643-00131655-00131839 and so you know if you look at that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00644-00131840-00131999 fundamental like okay well that's been
_zu6v5bhWuy-00645-00132000-00132254 solved we can use that to gather the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00646-00132255-00132399 amount of data and focus the people
_zu6v5bhWuy-00647-00132400-00132623 really on the interpretation side of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00648-00132624-00132790 automation and and sort of like how do
_zu6v5bhWuy-00649-00132791-00132935 we make it better make it smarter to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00650-00132936-00133239 make it more available uh you know at
_zu6v5bhWuy-00651-00133240-00133375 the same time and so if you want to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00652-00133376-00133590 scale it's number of ships number of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00653-00133591-00133847 people or a number of robots or any type
_zu6v5bhWuy-00654-00133848-00133999 of systems and the cheapest thing is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00655-00134000-00134151 actually you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00656-00134152-00134383 basically an energy calc it's like how
_zu6v5bhWuy-00657-00134384-00134543 much does it cost to move one thing is a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00658-00134544-00134687 human moving around towing around the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00659-00134688-00134919 ship is an autonomous system that runs
_zu6v5bhWuy-00660-00134920-00135151 runs on a really small battery uh for x
_zu6v5bhWuy-00661-00135152-00135335 amount of time and you know your your
_zu6v5bhWuy-00662-00135336-00135535 ultimate end goal like how we look at it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00663-00135536-00135759 is looking at what is the cheapest
_zu6v5bhWuy-00664-00135760-00135951 cost for an area which is you know per
_zu6v5bhWuy-00665-00135952-00136223 nautical square mile cost and really
_zu6v5bhWuy-00666-00136224-00136454 what is gathering the data is something
_zu6v5bhWuy-00667-00136455-00136623 that is repetitive so if it's repetitive
_zu6v5bhWuy-00668-00136624-00136807 it should be automated and put the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00669-00136808-00137031 energy somewhere else and so that's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00670-00137032-00137254 that's that's kind of how we look at it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00671-00137255-00137407 from know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00672-00137408-00137759 one one lens of a solution perspective
_zu6v5bhWuy-00673-00137760-00137887 and just to get a little bit more
_zu6v5bhWuy-00674-00137888-00138119 broadly on just aues in general and i
_zu6v5bhWuy-00675-00138120-00138263 think a lot of the questions that we get
_zu6v5bhWuy-00676-00138264-00138471 are like why you know why did you go and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00677-00138472-00138766 build your own uh why why you know what
_zu6v5bhWuy-00678-00138767-00139023 else is out there um and so the easiest
_zu6v5bhWuy-00679-00139024-00139159 way to think about it right now is that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00680-00139160-00139519 there are extremely expensive very large
_zu6v5bhWuy-00681-00139520-00139663 super heavy
_zu6v5bhWuy-00682-00139664-00139966 uh operationally quite challenging to do
_zu6v5bhWuy-00683-00139967-00140247 much with auvs that exist and they are
_zu6v5bhWuy-00684-00140248-00140447 survey grade auvs they originally
_zu6v5bhWuy-00685-00140448-00140647 developed for the navy
_zu6v5bhWuy-00686-00140648-00140966 and these vehicles are
_zu6v5bhWuy-00687-00140967-00141175 challenging and expensive to use so you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00688-00141176-00141390 do get these autonomous operations and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00689-00141391-00141599 you do reduce some of the number of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00690-00141600-00141807 people but you still need ships to move
_zu6v5bhWuy-00691-00141808-00142063 them around so you get you get to expand
_zu6v5bhWuy-00692-00142064-00142254 your survey area
_zu6v5bhWuy-00693-00142255-00142639 but you don't necessarily get any of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00694-00142640-00142814 you do get to drop the cost per square
_zu6v5bhWuy-00695-00142815-00142959 kilometer because you can now deploy
_zu6v5bhWuy-00696-00142960-00143087 maybe four
_zu6v5bhWuy-00697-00143088-00143326 auvs off of one single mothership but
_zu6v5bhWuy-00698-00143327-00143502 they're so large and they're so big and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00699-00143503-00143902 they're so expensive that you still need
_zu6v5bhWuy-00700-00143903-00144111 50 people on board that ship you need
_zu6v5bhWuy-00701-00144112-00144326 mechanics you need data managers you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00702-00144327-00144519 need cap i mean you still need the whole
_zu6v5bhWuy-00703-00144520-00144599 thing
_zu6v5bhWuy-00704-00144600-00144759 um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00705-00144760-00144839 and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00706-00144840-00144926 uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00707-00144927-00145143 there's another bit of avs the smaller
_zu6v5bhWuy-00708-00145144-00145511 class of auvs that have also existed
_zu6v5bhWuy-00709-00145512-00145719 in a more generalist
_zu6v5bhWuy-00710-00145720-00145847 purpose or design
_zu6v5bhWuy-00711-00145848-00145990 so sometimes they're used for military
_zu6v5bhWuy-00712-00145991-00146151 often military sometimes they've been
_zu6v5bhWuy-00713-00146152-00146383 used for scientific research sometimes
_zu6v5bhWuy-00714-00146384-00146511 they've been trying
_zu6v5bhWuy-00715-00146512-00146647 they've been attempted or people have
_zu6v5bhWuy-00716-00146648-00146790 attempted to use them
_zu6v5bhWuy-00717-00146791-00146935 for surveys
_zu6v5bhWuy-00718-00146936-00147151 the problem with the smaller auvs off
_zu6v5bhWuy-00719-00147152-00147359 the shelf right now is the reliability
_zu6v5bhWuy-00720-00147360-00147590 of the autonomous systems on board
_zu6v5bhWuy-00721-00147591-00147823 as well as just the general lack of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00722-00147824-00148071 large integrated systems around those
_zu6v5bhWuy-00723-00148072-00148287 auvs that you really need to keep and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00724-00148288-00148583 maintain a really reliable operation
_zu6v5bhWuy-00725-00148584-00148719 out in the ocean
_zu6v5bhWuy-00726-00148720-00148871 and so when we went and looked at the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00727-00148872-00148959 market
_zu6v5bhWuy-00728-00148960-00149126 we sort of saw these two other classes
_zu6v5bhWuy-00729-00149127-00149271 of auvs and we certainly weren't going
_zu6v5bhWuy-00730-00149272-00149502 to buy a 5 million
_zu6v5bhWuy-00731-00149503-00149775 uh aav over here we were definitely
_zu6v5bhWuy-00732-00149776-00150023 interested to look at the 250k
_zu6v5bhWuy-00733-00150024-00150263 auv over here but then you know we
_zu6v5bhWuy-00734-00150264-00150463 didn't really get to afford some of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00735-00150464-00150687 um the deeper integrations that maybe we
_zu6v5bhWuy-00736-00150688-00150887 wanted to be able to try to advance the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00737-00150888-00151031 level of autonomy that was happening
_zu6v5bhWuy-00738-00151032-00151287 there and then ended up in a place where
_zu6v5bhWuy-00739-00151288-00151566 we were sort of had to build our own
_zu6v5bhWuy-00740-00151567-00151687 and i don't know if charlie you want to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00741-00151688-00151895 comment at all further than that but
_zu6v5bhWuy-00742-00151896-00152175 that's basically the auv buckets that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00743-00152176-00152487 we've seen today right now
_zu6v5bhWuy-00744-00152488-00152678 yeah a lot of it just happens to do with
_zu6v5bhWuy-00745-00152679-00152847 the the integration
_zu6v5bhWuy-00746-00152848-00152999 sort of how we look at the system as a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00747-00153000-00153199 whole you know realistically
_zu6v5bhWuy-00748-00153200-00153343 you know i think a lot of people focus
_zu6v5bhWuy-00749-00153344-00153566 on the auv itself av really is like a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00750-00153567-00153766 tiny tiny portion of the entire problem
_zu6v5bhWuy-00751-00153767-00154023 av literally is just a tool and and we
_zu6v5bhWuy-00752-00154024-00154263 can use any auvs or anything uh you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00753-00154264-00154414 we could use ships we can use use
_zu6v5bhWuy-00754-00154415-00154590 anything to serve the ocean
_zu6v5bhWuy-00755-00154591-00154839 the the auv itself is literally just one
_zu6v5bhWuy-00756-00154840-00154983 part and really it's everything is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00757-00154984-00155159 surrounding the auv that's that's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00758-00155160-00155335 considered the problem or the the high
_zu6v5bhWuy-00759-00155336-00155543 cost items and so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00760-00155544-00155766 i think you know one one thing just
_zu6v5bhWuy-00761-00155767-00155975 to kind of reframe people's mind is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00762-00155976-00156143 we're not just building a robot to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00763-00156144-00156278 survey the ocean we're building a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00764-00156279-00156454 platform that supports
_zu6v5bhWuy-00765-00156455-00156663 the interpretation of this data av just
_zu6v5bhWuy-00766-00156664-00156902 happens to be a part of the plan and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00767-00156903-00157071 whether it's you know other types of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00768-00157072-00157311 vessels or or other existing vessels
_zu6v5bhWuy-00769-00157312-00157463 which they have a very very important
_zu6v5bhWuy-00770-00157464-00157639 place to play in the current current
_zu6v5bhWuy-00771-00157640-00157775 survey markets you know they go deeper
_zu6v5bhWuy-00772-00157776-00157966 than our capabilities you know they go
_zu6v5bhWuy-00773-00157967-00158166 farther faster and there's a lot of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00774-00158167-00158311 value there
_zu6v5bhWuy-00775-00158312-00158495 an ongoing value as well but you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00776-00158496-00158663 how do we utilize all this you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00777-00158664-00158783 there's not going to be one company
_zu6v5bhWuy-00778-00158784-00158902 that's going to map the ocean it's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00779-00158903-00159063 really going to be how do we get all the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00780-00159064-00159199 data together so we can actually
_zu6v5bhWuy-00781-00159200-00159671 cohesively make it useful uh as a whole
_zu6v5bhWuy-00782-00159672-00159911 so it sounds like there are two parts to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00783-00159912-00160047 your business one is where you're
_zu6v5bhWuy-00784-00160048-00160239 actually doing some surveys with this
_zu6v5bhWuy-00785-00160240-00160366 autonomous underwater vehicle that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00786-00160367-00160502 you're developing
_zu6v5bhWuy-00787-00160503-00160599 um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00788-00160600-00160823 and the other side is this platform
_zu6v5bhWuy-00789-00160824-00161047 that's more general that's giving people
_zu6v5bhWuy-00790-00161048-00161319 a place to take all their data combine
_zu6v5bhWuy-00791-00161320-00161511 it into one single
_zu6v5bhWuy-00792-00161512-00161678 cohesive location
_zu6v5bhWuy-00793-00161679-00161814 and then
_zu6v5bhWuy-00794-00161815-00162023 solve some of the other challenges that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00795-00162024-00162263 people face around the data acquisition
_zu6v5bhWuy-00796-00162264-00162359 slash
_zu6v5bhWuy-00797-00162360-00162471 data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00798-00162472-00162839 analysis and making sense of that data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00799-00162840-00162943 yeah
_zu6v5bhWuy-00800-00162944-00163143 and there's there's an interesting point
_zu6v5bhWuy-00801-00163144-00163302 to make about what we've actually built
_zu6v5bhWuy-00802-00163303-00163390 on the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00803-00163391-00163502 the the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00804-00163503-00163702 the data side which uh so we're calling
_zu6v5bhWuy-00805-00163703-00163823 it mosaic
_zu6v5bhWuy-00806-00163824-00163919 and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00807-00163920-00164159 there's a lot of tools gis tools out
_zu6v5bhWuy-00808-00164160-00164343 there to understand what the final end
_zu6v5bhWuy-00809-00164344-00164543 products are so like a digital elevation
_zu6v5bhWuy-00810-00164544-00164735 map for example like there's a lot of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00811-00164736-00164878 things out there that can handle the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00812-00164879-00165087 digital elevation map
_zu6v5bhWuy-00813-00165088-00165287 there are very few things in to our
_zu6v5bhWuy-00814-00165288-00165447 knowledge not many at all at the moment
_zu6v5bhWuy-00815-00165448-00165695 that live in the cloud where you are
_zu6v5bhWuy-00816-00165696-00165871 able to ingest the raw data itself
_zu6v5bhWuy-00817-00165872-00166054 straight off the sonar you're able to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00818-00166055-00166335 collate all the metadata required to do
_zu6v5bhWuy-00819-00166336-00166559 very complex processing
_zu6v5bhWuy-00820-00166560-00166790 needed to then be able to generate that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00821-00166791-00166871 one
_zu6v5bhWuy-00822-00166872-00167102 digital elevation model which again back
_zu6v5bhWuy-00823-00167103-00167295 to that point before for a different
_zu6v5bhWuy-00824-00167296-00167478 client you might actually process it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00825-00167479-00167614 slightly differently because you have a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00826-00167615-00167823 different engineering need at the end of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00827-00167824-00168047 the day for that and data product maybe
_zu6v5bhWuy-00828-00168048-00168151 you need
_zu6v5bhWuy-00829-00168152-00168295 a higher density of points to be
_zu6v5bhWuy-00830-00168296-00168495 included maybe you don't care as much
_zu6v5bhWuy-00831-00168496-00168678 maybe it's more broad maybe it's a down
_zu6v5bhWuy-00832-00168679-00168919 sample version at the moment
_zu6v5bhWuy-00833-00168920-00169278 um you know even just having this one
_zu6v5bhWuy-00834-00169279-00169423 processed
_zu6v5bhWuy-00835-00169424-00169695 let's call it library of what the ocean
_zu6v5bhWuy-00836-00169696-00169775 is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00837-00169776-00169999 uh you see things a lot of the time like
_zu6v5bhWuy-00838-00170000-00170231 well you'll have one ship go along and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00839-00170232-00170423 and it'll go and map right here and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00840-00170424-00170583 you'll have another one just to the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00841-00170584-00170735 right of it that two years later
_zu6v5bhWuy-00842-00170736-00171031 collects the same multi-beam path but
_zu6v5bhWuy-00843-00171032-00171199 then the data will will show this
_zu6v5bhWuy-00844-00171200-00171366 enormous cliff where you believe there
_zu6v5bhWuy-00845-00171367-00171559 to be an abysmal plane
_zu6v5bhWuy-00846-00171560-00171678 and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00847-00171679-00171911 there's not an efficient correct way to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00848-00171912-00172078 handle and understand and go back to the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00849-00172079-00172207 raw data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00850-00172208-00172351 under look at the metadata that was
_zu6v5bhWuy-00851-00172352-00172543 collected along with it and then tried
_zu6v5bhWuy-00852-00172544-00172735 to understand what really went wrong
_zu6v5bhWuy-00853-00172736-00172831 there
_zu6v5bhWuy-00854-00172832-00172983 and at the moment sometimes they just
_zu6v5bhWuy-00855-00172984-00173190 sort of even it out
_zu6v5bhWuy-00856-00173191-00173407 and that's what they say is the truth
_zu6v5bhWuy-00857-00173408-00173575 and to us
_zu6v5bhWuy-00858-00173576-00173735 that doesn't really make a lot of sense
_zu6v5bhWuy-00859-00173736-00173935 so so we went back to literally
_zu6v5bhWuy-00860-00173936-00174126 fundamentals and said we've got to get
_zu6v5bhWuy-00861-00174127-00174423 this raw data problem really correct
_zu6v5bhWuy-00862-00174424-00174687 we've got to understand and organize all
_zu6v5bhWuy-00863-00174688-00174887 of the metadata around it not just for
_zu6v5bhWuy-00864-00174888-00175063 our own sake which ultimately was where
_zu6v5bhWuy-00865-00175064-00175326 we started like this is the correct way
_zu6v5bhWuy-00866-00175327-00175471 you should be doing this and if we were
_zu6v5bhWuy-00867-00175472-00175647 going to start a survey company you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00868-00175648-00175807 would want this
_zu6v5bhWuy-00869-00175808-00175959 this didn't exist
_zu6v5bhWuy-00870-00175960-00176183 and so we ended up starting to build it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00871-00176184-00176343 and we realized that literally every
_zu6v5bhWuy-00872-00176344-00176535 other survey company every other data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00873-00176536-00176711 owner that purchases surveys any
_zu6v5bhWuy-00874-00176712-00177014 third-party data processor out there
_zu6v5bhWuy-00875-00177015-00177278 runs into this exact same problem and so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00876-00177279-00177478 we tried to create
_zu6v5bhWuy-00877-00177479-00177551 a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00878-00177552-00177702 completely different platform
_zu6v5bhWuy-00879-00177703-00177902 specifically tool for the workflow to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00880-00177903-00178111 get that data from
_zu6v5bhWuy-00881-00178112-00178247 raw
_zu6v5bhWuy-00882-00178248-00178431 correctly associate all of the need of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00883-00178432-00178638 metadata to know that your end process
_zu6v5bhWuy-00884-00178639-00178911 product is actually correct
_zu6v5bhWuy-00885-00178912-00179071 and moreover you'd be able to go back
_zu6v5bhWuy-00886-00179072-00179390 and rebuild other end products on the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00887-00179391-00179583 fly if you did it correctly
_zu6v5bhWuy-00888-00179584-00179838 and that is something that is very very
_zu6v5bhWuy-00889-00179839-00180078 different um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00890-00180079-00180214 and so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00891-00180215-00180431 we'll sort of see but that is uh that is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00892-00180432-00180647 just being released uh soon into the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00893-00180648-00180751 market
_zu6v5bhWuy-00894-00180752-00180911 uh at the moment so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00895-00180912-00181087 it's it's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00896-00181088-00181231 that brings up a really interesting
_zu6v5bhWuy-00897-00181232-00181454 point that there's there's multiple
_zu6v5bhWuy-00898-00181455-00181678 different um data sets out there
_zu6v5bhWuy-00899-00181679-00181823 collected by different people that have
_zu6v5bhWuy-00900-00181824-00181990 different levels of accuracy that don't
_zu6v5bhWuy-00901-00181991-00182278 really match each other and is this data
_zu6v5bhWuy-00902-00182279-00182454 the difference in the data that's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00903-00182455-00182638 collected and the metadata one i'm
_zu6v5bhWuy-00904-00182639-00182838 curious what that metadata is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00905-00182839-00182935 um
_zu6v5bhWuy-00906-00182936-00183119 two
_zu6v5bhWuy-00907-00183120-00183238 is this
_zu6v5bhWuy-00908-00183239-00183438 down to different sensors that they're
_zu6v5bhWuy-00909-00183439-00183814 using um or is this just purely the way
_zu6v5bhWuy-00910-00183815-00184063 that they're processing the data varies
_zu6v5bhWuy-00911-00184064-00184278 one to the other
_zu6v5bhWuy-00912-00184279-00184590 it's all improv
_zu6v5bhWuy-00913-00184591-00184766 it's all of that there's variables
_zu6v5bhWuy-00914-00184767-00184975 across the entire chain
_zu6v5bhWuy-00915-00184976-00185151 that aren't uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-00916-00185152-00185311 well controlled and there are very few
_zu6v5bhWuy-00917-00185312-00185447 standards for
_zu6v5bhWuy-00918-00185448-00185590 so maybe charlie you can talk about the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00919-00185591-00185926 metadata side of it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00920-00185927-00186078 i want to actually start talking about
_zu6v5bhWuy-00921-00186079-00186283 verification so there's there's a very
_zu6v5bhWuy-00922-00186284-00186463 difficult problem here where you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00923-00186464-00186623 whatever data you collect there's not a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00924-00186624-00186750 very
_zu6v5bhWuy-00925-00186751-00187102 true and proven way to really verify
_zu6v5bhWuy-00926-00187103-00187350 your specific data set and unless you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00927-00187351-00187526 literally go you know side by side with
_zu6v5bhWuy-00928-00187527-00187663 some kind of like imaging kind of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00929-00187664-00187847 measuring really really long stick and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00930-00187848-00188063 be like cool this is you know 13 000
_zu6v5bhWuy-00931-00188064-00188207 meters and whatever but you know that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00932-00188208-00188335 doesn't exist
_zu6v5bhWuy-00933-00188336-00188423 like that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00934-00188424-00188719 and and so most of it's a statistical
_zu6v5bhWuy-00935-00188720-00188999 analysis or comparative to known
_zu6v5bhWuy-00936-00189000-00189150 known location known charts known
_zu6v5bhWuy-00937-00189151-00189335 previous maps and you know sort of like
_zu6v5bhWuy-00938-00189336-00189590 visual observer type you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00939-00189591-00189919 type type cases um and so how we look at
_zu6v5bhWuy-00940-00189920-00190047 it is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00941-00190048-00190287 from from the raw perspective we know
_zu6v5bhWuy-00942-00190288-00190478 what needs to happen to the data we need
_zu6v5bhWuy-00943-00190479-00190671 to track everything that happens in all
_zu6v5bhWuy-00944-00190672-00190838 parts of the processes so that one we
_zu6v5bhWuy-00945-00190839-00191159 come back and verify retrain or reprove
_zu6v5bhWuy-00946-00191160-00191366 a partial say like an algorithm we use
_zu6v5bhWuy-00947-00191367-00191535 um that we're able to verify that the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00948-00191536-00191726 input you know matches the expected
_zu6v5bhWuy-00949-00191727-00191926 output and someone else can repeat the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00950-00191927-00192078 same process so that whatever that gets
_zu6v5bhWuy-00951-00192079-00192399 used on you have this kind of trail of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00952-00192400-00192566 what exactly happens at the data and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00953-00192567-00192823 also if you want to run the same same
_zu6v5bhWuy-00954-00192824-00192943 data set against some different
_zu6v5bhWuy-00955-00192944-00193054 algorithm now we actually have something
_zu6v5bhWuy-00956-00193055-00193199 to compare against because you know the
_zu6v5bhWuy-00957-00193200-00193359 history of the data you know exactly
_zu6v5bhWuy-00958-00193360-00193526 what part of your grab and what has been
_zu6v5bhWuy-00959-00193527-00193702 done to it so like if you go through a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00960-00193703-00193911 sonar cleaning process like i'm getting
_zu6v5bhWuy-00961-00193912-00194119 rid of pings that are
_zu6v5bhWuy-00962-00194120-00194302 within a specific boundary that i don't
_zu6v5bhWuy-00963-00194303-00194414 want but maybe i want that for a
_zu6v5bhWuy-00964-00194415-00194599 different type of analysis
_zu6v5bhWuy-00965-00194600-00194759 maybe it's some type of sonar analysis
_zu6v5bhWuy-00966-00194760-00194895 or interference analysis or something
_zu6v5bhWuy-00967-00194896-00194983 like that
_zu6v5bhWuy-00968-00194984-00195150 but that's all there but if we need to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00969-00195151-00195343 know that the data set you get in hand
_zu6v5bhWuy-00970-00195344-00195438 is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00971-00195439-00195575 what happened like how did how did it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00972-00195576-00195743 get you know how to get there what why
_zu6v5bhWuy-00973-00195744-00195902 does it look like where is there a shift
_zu6v5bhWuy-00974-00195903-00196126 um if i massaged it cool like that's
_zu6v5bhWuy-00975-00196127-00196326 fine if that's your purpose but if i
_zu6v5bhWuy-00976-00196327-00196478 want to know specific things about it
_zu6v5bhWuy-00977-00196479-00196614 like i need to i didn't know what
_zu6v5bhWuy-00978-00196615-00196807 happened so there's from the mosaic and
_zu6v5bhWuy-00979-00196808-00196983 our background perspective
_zu6v5bhWuy-00980-00196984-00197271 there's this like version control you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00981-00197272-00197526 know pipeline essentially uh for all of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00982-00197527-00197654 our data that's comes through all of our
_zu6v5bhWuy-00983-00197655-00197807 processes that happen on top of it so
_zu6v5bhWuy-00984-00197808-00197950 that you when we hand that over to
_zu6v5bhWuy-00985-00197951-00198135 client you're like you know exactly what
_zu6v5bhWuy-00986-00198136-00198287 raw looked like so you can verify
_zu6v5bhWuy-00987-00198288-00198438 yourself if you really wanted to you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00988-00198439-00198599 want to run your own processes on top of
_zu6v5bhWuy-00989-00198600-00198766 that that's totally fine we encourage
_zu6v5bhWuy-00990-00198767-00198999 that but we want to provide the tool set
_zu6v5bhWuy-00991-00199000-00199207 that allows you to do exactly what you
_zu6v5bhWuy-00992-00199208-00199438 want and need based on your organization
_zu6v5bhWuy-00993-00199439-00199590 and based on the the types of processing
_zu6v5bhWuy-00994-00199591-00199766 you want to use
_zu6v5bhWuy-00995-00199767-00199959 yeah and i think what charlie's bringing
_zu6v5bhWuy-00996-00199960-00200111 up is this interesting point which is
_zu6v5bhWuy-00997-00200112-00200335 there's the industry definition of what
_zu6v5bhWuy-00998-00200336-00200631 metadata is and then there's our
_zu6v5bhWuy-00999-00200632-00200878 additional side of all the other things
_zu6v5bhWuy-01000-00200879-00201031 that we are collecting which you only
_zu6v5bhWuy-01001-00201032-00201295 get with a deeply integrated system that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01002-00201296-00201487 allows us to be able to make
_zu6v5bhWuy-01003-00201488-00201638 even have further confidence that what
_zu6v5bhWuy-01004-00201639-00201766 we're providing
_zu6v5bhWuy-01005-00201767-00201911 as an end product is better so that's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01006-00201912-00202087 one of the benefits of going with a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01007-00202088-00202343 survey through us but let's just say you
_zu6v5bhWuy-01008-00202344-00202599 just have you know you go to the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01009-00202600-00202871 noaa nci dcbc which is a public
_zu6v5bhWuy-01010-00202872-00203135 repository of bathymetry data and you
_zu6v5bhWuy-01011-00203136-00203326 went and downloaded a survey on the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01012-00203327-00203438 mid-ocean ridge because you're
_zu6v5bhWuy-01013-00203439-00203678 interested in it for whatever reason
_zu6v5bhWuy-01014-00203679-00203959 and you got uh you get this
_zu6v5bhWuy-01015-00203960-00204111 10
_zu6v5bhWuy-01016-00204112-00204326 terabyte drive
_zu6v5bhWuy-01017-00204327-00204687 full of this just a directory of all of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01018-00204688-00204975 this information and metadata there
_zu6v5bhWuy-01019-00204976-00205094 would be like
_zu6v5bhWuy-01020-00205096-00205351 the track line um that the vessel went
_zu6v5bhWuy-01021-00205352-00205590 through uh it would include the sound
_zu6v5bhWuy-01022-00205591-00205719 speed
_zu6v5bhWuy-01023-00205719-00205879 of the water which actually changes in
_zu6v5bhWuy-01024-00205880-00206079 different thermoclines in the oceans you
_zu6v5bhWuy-01025-00206080-00206231 actually have to measure it
_zu6v5bhWuy-01026-00206232-00206406 because when you hang a sonar
_zu6v5bhWuy-01027-00206407-00206582 particularly from the surface this is
_zu6v5bhWuy-01028-00206583-00206734 another benefit of taking a sonar and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01029-00206735-00206910 getting it closer to the seafloor but if
_zu6v5bhWuy-01030-00206911-00207166 you ping a sonar from the surface and it
_zu6v5bhWuy-01031-00207167-00207282 goes through multiple different
_zu6v5bhWuy-01032-00207283-00207551 thermoclines the speed of sound through
_zu6v5bhWuy-01033-00207552-00207742 those different thermoclines changes and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01034-00207744-00207942 you have to re-process that out you have
_zu6v5bhWuy-01035-00207944-00208086 to account for that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01036-00208087-00208271 in the end processing product to get an
_zu6v5bhWuy-01037-00208271-00208582 accurate again accurate reading is a big
_zu6v5bhWuy-01038-00208583-00208686 you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-01039-00208687-00208927 i'll use air quotes but
_zu6v5bhWuy-01040-00208928-00209198 things like tied so tied over the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01041-00209200-00209503 specific point the gps point in the time
_zu6v5bhWuy-01042-00209504-00209758 that that data was collected it can vary
_zu6v5bhWuy-01043-00209759-00209975 by meters depending on where you are
_zu6v5bhWuy-01044-00209976-00210087 in the world
_zu6v5bhWuy-01045-00210088-00210351 times of the year all depends
_zu6v5bhWuy-01046-00210352-00210646 uh barometric pressure also matters
_zu6v5bhWuy-01047-00210648-00210919 um in things like vessel offsets or
_zu6v5bhWuy-01048-00210919-00211198 sensor offsets from the gps or a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01049-00211200-00211415 navigational device that you call your
_zu6v5bhWuy-01050-00211416-00211519 your true
_zu6v5bhWuy-01051-00211519-00211687 zero zero baseline
_zu6v5bhWuy-01052-00211688-00211942 and all of that stuff
_zu6v5bhWuy-01053-00211944-00212119 is collected by sensors that have
_zu6v5bhWuy-01054-00212119-00212382 varying levels of calibration
_zu6v5bhWuy-01055-00212383-00212751 varying levels of uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01056-00212752-00212894 i mean
_zu6v5bhWuy-01057-00212896-00213063 everything right like you can imagine
_zu6v5bhWuy-01058-00213064-00213310 that some vessels are more well kept
_zu6v5bhWuy-01059-00213311-00213423 than others
_zu6v5bhWuy-01060-00213423-00213591 some robotic systems are more well kept
_zu6v5bhWuy-01061-00213592-00213694 than others
_zu6v5bhWuy-01062-00213696-00213951 and sometimes especially with a lot of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01063-00213952-00214134 the older systems when there's a ton of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01064-00214135-00214367 operator in the loop actions
_zu6v5bhWuy-01065-00214367-00214598 things get missed someone doesn't set
_zu6v5bhWuy-01066-00214600-00214791 the time stamp correctly because they're
_zu6v5bhWuy-01067-00214792-00215015 using a windows 95 machine where they're
_zu6v5bhWuy-01068-00215016-00215231 set to london time so all the time
_zu6v5bhWuy-01069-00215232-00215582 stamps are off things like this
_zu6v5bhWuy-01070-00215583-00215806 riddled throughout this data it's a it's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01071-00215807-00216094 a data organization cleaning mess so we
_zu6v5bhWuy-01072-00216096-00216215 thought one of the first things we had
_zu6v5bhWuy-01073-00216216-00216391 to figure out how to do was how to make
_zu6v5bhWuy-01074-00216392-00216558 sure that our data was always going to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01075-00216559-00216742 be treated appropriately and then
_zu6v5bhWuy-01076-00216744-00216910 similarly how do we help get everyone
_zu6v5bhWuy-01077-00216911-00217142 else's data organized and know which of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01078-00217144-00217415 it we can trust and which of it we
_zu6v5bhWuy-01079-00217416-00217567 certainly cannot
_zu6v5bhWuy-01080-00217567-00217806 and this is a broader exercise that will
_zu6v5bhWuy-01081-00217807-00218023 take several years
_zu6v5bhWuy-01082-00218023-00218119 but
_zu6v5bhWuy-01083-00218119-00218327 it's an important step to get this all
_zu6v5bhWuy-01084-00218328-00218519 right
_zu6v5bhWuy-01085-00218519-00218687 and there's a there's another point i
_zu6v5bhWuy-01086-00218688-00218846 want to add on top of that you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-01087-00218848-00219023 getting data correct you know we're
_zu6v5bhWuy-01088-00219023-00219191 we're not necessarily the ones
_zu6v5bhWuy-01089-00219192-00219294 judging
_zu6v5bhWuy-01090-00219296-00219455 you know some level of that you know we
_zu6v5bhWuy-01091-00219456-00219606 are talking to a lot of the actual end
_zu6v5bhWuy-01092-00219607-00219758 users that's you know in the end that's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01093-00219759-00219910 really what matters you know there's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01094-00219911-00220039 there's people that have been doing this
_zu6v5bhWuy-01095-00220040-00220158 for a very very long time that know
_zu6v5bhWuy-01096-00220159-00220351 exactly how things work we're we're
_zu6v5bhWuy-01097-00220352-00220527 listening a lot more than we're just
_zu6v5bhWuy-01098-00220528-00220623 coming out with like oh here's the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01099-00220623-00220758 solution and they're like ah we're gonna
_zu6v5bhWuy-01100-00220759-00220991 sell it um you know we're we started out
_zu6v5bhWuy-01101-00220992-00221094 with a lot of just like trying to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01102-00221096-00221239 understand what exactly this problem
_zu6v5bhWuy-01103-00221240-00221382 talking to people looking for their pain
_zu6v5bhWuy-01104-00221383-00221606 points looking through what exactly do
_zu6v5bhWuy-01105-00221607-00221823 we need to fix um it's not just like oh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01106-00221823-00222039 we need to fix timing like what exact
_zu6v5bhWuy-01107-00222040-00222223 timing what timing between one or what
_zu6v5bhWuy-01108-00222223-00222382 like how does that affect downstream
_zu6v5bhWuy-01109-00222383-00222534 interpretation like
_zu6v5bhWuy-01110-00222535-00222758 those are really really the the kind of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01111-00222759-00222934 alcohol interfaces that we've been
_zu6v5bhWuy-01112-00222935-00223142 targeting and so
_zu6v5bhWuy-01113-00223144-00223287 definitely working with you know a ton
_zu6v5bhWuy-01114-00223288-00223439 of the industry a ton of people in the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01115-00223440-00223710 field getting a lot of real data to test
_zu6v5bhWuy-01116-00223711-00223903 to go play and find a way to verify in
_zu6v5bhWuy-01117-00223904-00224031 some ways because when when we're
_zu6v5bhWuy-01118-00224032-00224223 collecting data with our robots we need
_zu6v5bhWuy-01119-00224223-00224319 to know
_zu6v5bhWuy-01120-00224319-00224503 how it's done today how how do we
_zu6v5bhWuy-01121-00224504-00224639 actually measure it is quote unquote
_zu6v5bhWuy-01122-00224640-00224846 better and then how do we prove that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01123-00224848-00225046 okay this is acceptable for for whatever
_zu6v5bhWuy-01124-00225048-00225231 purpose they're they're being used for
_zu6v5bhWuy-01125-00225232-00225351 and so sort of like gain that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01126-00225352-00225487 adoptability
_zu6v5bhWuy-01127-00225488-00225663 and and look from there so you know this
_zu6v5bhWuy-01128-00225664-00225798 is this is
_zu6v5bhWuy-01129-00225800-00225958 this problem itself is very very
_zu6v5bhWuy-01130-00225959-00226079 challenging and you know we're also
_zu6v5bhWuy-01131-00226080-00226223 learning along the way and you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-01132-00226223-00226342 thanks to a lot of the people that we've
_zu6v5bhWuy-01133-00226344-00226606 been interacting with it's it's really
_zu6v5bhWuy-01134-00226607-00226719 really been a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01135-00226719-00226951 really challenging but fun fun technical
_zu6v5bhWuy-01136-00226952-00227151 problem across the board and you know i
_zu6v5bhWuy-01137-00227152-00227334 think there's a lot of excitement uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01138-00227335-00227423 kind of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01139-00227423-00227542 because everyone's running at the same
_zu6v5bhWuy-01140-00227544-00227751 problems and so very exciting to see
_zu6v5bhWuy-01141-00227752-00227839 like
_zu6v5bhWuy-01142-00227840-00228031 someone and groups of people trying to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01143-00228032-00228158 really solve it so that everyone could
_zu6v5bhWuy-01144-00228159-00228271 win
_zu6v5bhWuy-01145-00228271-00228423 and i think we really are just starting
_zu6v5bhWuy-01146-00228423-00228615 to scratch the surface like to get to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01147-00228616-00228863 your point of view um you were asking
_zu6v5bhWuy-01148-00228864-00229071 about processing and like what are some
_zu6v5bhWuy-01149-00229071-00229198 of the differences does it really come
_zu6v5bhWuy-01150-00229200-00229382 down to like a person and sometimes it
_zu6v5bhWuy-01151-00229383-00229471 does
_zu6v5bhWuy-01152-00229471-00229623 sometimes it really does
_zu6v5bhWuy-01153-00229623-00229879 um like unfortunately or maybe
_zu6v5bhWuy-01154-00229880-00230055 fortunately and this is again something
_zu6v5bhWuy-01155-00230056-00230191 that i don't want to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01156-00230192-00230391 i want to be delicate about the way that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01157-00230392-00230606 i say this but you know there is a lot
_zu6v5bhWuy-01158-00230607-00230806 of sort of gut checking on like that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01159-00230807-00230887 ping
_zu6v5bhWuy-01160-00230888-00231055 shouldn't be there so i'm gonna just get
_zu6v5bhWuy-01161-00231056-00231294 rid of that pain and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01162-00231296-00231575 uh you know it looks strange that there
_zu6v5bhWuy-01163-00231576-00231815 would be a random divot there so i'm
_zu6v5bhWuy-01164-00231816-00232046 just going to smooth it out
_zu6v5bhWuy-01165-00232048-00232239 there's a lot of manual manipulation of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01166-00232240-00232398 data that happens in the processing
_zu6v5bhWuy-01167-00232400-00232487 process
_zu6v5bhWuy-01168-00232488-00232846 in the processing process itself um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01169-00232848-00233015 we are trying to make
_zu6v5bhWuy-01170-00233016-00233239 it a hell of a lot easier at the moment
_zu6v5bhWuy-01171-00233240-00233446 to go through large quantities of this
_zu6v5bhWuy-01172-00233448-00233694 data much faster so big challenge right
_zu6v5bhWuy-01173-00233696-00233839 now is that there's actually a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01174-00233840-00234006 bottleneck in the processing phase
_zu6v5bhWuy-01175-00234007-00234110 itself
_zu6v5bhWuy-01176-00234111-00234334 because there's x number of these people
_zu6v5bhWuy-01177-00234335-00234494 in the world and they're the only ones
_zu6v5bhWuy-01178-00234496-00234639 with domain expertise to know what's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01179-00234640-00234855 reasonable or not reasonable you've got
_zu6v5bhWuy-01180-00234856-00235110 people like noah that has
_zu6v5bhWuy-01181-00235111-00235294 unknown quantities they actually won't
_zu6v5bhWuy-01182-00235296-00235455 tell us how much they have in the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01183-00235456-00235615 backlog that they don't have enough
_zu6v5bhWuy-01184-00235616-00235894 people or resources to process
_zu6v5bhWuy-01185-00235896-00236055 it's a very similar thing we've heard at
_zu6v5bhWuy-01186-00236056-00236231 different universities where they have
_zu6v5bhWuy-01187-00236232-00236382 tons of vehicles going out and they can
_zu6v5bhWuy-01188-00236383-00236510 acquire data
_zu6v5bhWuy-01189-00236511-00236663 but actually getting that into a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01190-00236664-00236879 processed product that they can use in a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01191-00236880-00237063 scientific paper
_zu6v5bhWuy-01192-00237064-00237246 it's been it takes a lot of time they
_zu6v5bhWuy-01193-00237248-00237582 have hordes of um of students that are
_zu6v5bhWuy-01194-00237583-00237710 that are tasked with helping them do
_zu6v5bhWuy-01195-00237711-00237831 this right now
_zu6v5bhWuy-01196-00237832-00237982 and at the moment there are not great
_zu6v5bhWuy-01197-00237983-00238158 tools to help accelerate this process
_zu6v5bhWuy-01198-00238159-00238319 and if we're going to do this at scale
_zu6v5bhWuy-01199-00238319-00238494 this has got to get better this has got
_zu6v5bhWuy-01200-00238496-00238719 to this has got to accelerate
_zu6v5bhWuy-01201-00238719-00239039 beyond what it is today and so there are
_zu6v5bhWuy-01202-00239040-00239246 areas here that i think bringing in some
_zu6v5bhWuy-01203-00239248-00239519 modern technology processes into
_zu6v5bhWuy-01204-00239519-00239646 this world
_zu6v5bhWuy-01205-00239648-00239919 will dramatically help speed up
_zu6v5bhWuy-01206-00239919-00240158 the ability for us to actually get to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01207-00240159-00240319 these processing products that we all
_zu6v5bhWuy-01208-00240319-00240575 need and will need in greater demand in
_zu6v5bhWuy-01209-00240576-00240742 the future
_zu6v5bhWuy-01210-00240744-00240882 okay
_zu6v5bhWuy-01211-00240883-00241158 anthony oh yeah no anthony brings a good
_zu6v5bhWuy-01212-00241159-00241303 point about you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-01213-00241304-00241463 every every
_zu6v5bhWuy-01214-00241464-00241687 every process component
_zu6v5bhWuy-01215-00241688-00241871 currently is is dependent on people's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01216-00241871-00242030 expertise and experience which which is
_zu6v5bhWuy-01217-00242031-00242158 really important because right now
_zu6v5bhWuy-01218-00242159-00242334 there's not no tool or library that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01219-00242335-00242615 really says like oh this type of slope
_zu6v5bhWuy-01220-00242616-00242775 with this kind of intersection is going
_zu6v5bhWuy-01221-00242776-00242998 to be this you know exactly this type of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01222-00243000-00243087 image
_zu6v5bhWuy-01223-00243088-00243215 so that that's super valuable but
_zu6v5bhWuy-01224-00243216-00243415 there's no real standardized way in
_zu6v5bhWuy-01225-00243416-00243623 terms of like when you get a set of data
_zu6v5bhWuy-01226-00243623-00243846 you don't the the expectation and sort
_zu6v5bhWuy-01227-00243848-00244046 of the the word that gets kicked around
_zu6v5bhWuy-01228-00244048-00244246 of like uncertainty it's like every
_zu6v5bhWuy-01229-00244248-00244423 every bit of data you get has carried
_zu6v5bhWuy-01230-00244423-00244630 some level of uncertainty whether it's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01231-00244631-00244798 from the sensor side or just like
_zu6v5bhWuy-01232-00244800-00244934 someone did something to it or i
_zu6v5bhWuy-01233-00244935-00245103 interpret it a certain way like there's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01234-00245104-00245342 no way to at least set an expectation
_zu6v5bhWuy-01235-00245344-00245510 like the data you get is processed in
_zu6v5bhWuy-01236-00245511-00245751 this way so i know a right angle you
_zu6v5bhWuy-01237-00245752-00245863 know
_zu6v5bhWuy-01238-00245864-00246110 slope kind of like weird intersection
_zu6v5bhWuy-01239-00246111-00246310 really means these these assumptions it
_zu6v5bhWuy-01240-00246311-00246439 carries a certain amount of assumptions
_zu6v5bhWuy-01241-00246440-00246567 that you're throwing into the data and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01242-00246567-00246806 so if we if we build a systematics
_zu6v5bhWuy-01243-00246807-00247079 that's predictable in some some metric
_zu6v5bhWuy-01244-00247080-00247239 that at least you can trust it with a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01245-00247240-00247439 certain certain kind of granularity you
_zu6v5bhWuy-01246-00247440-00247606 can start making decisions on top of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01247-00247607-00247782 those things based on that assumption
_zu6v5bhWuy-01248-00247783-00247903 and so i think we're trying to get to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01249-00247904-00248023 that point you know we're not going to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01250-00248023-00248182 say we are going to be the most accurate
_zu6v5bhWuy-01251-00248183-00248310 because we don't really don't know what
_zu6v5bhWuy-01252-00248311-00248463 what accurate is unless you're like
_zu6v5bhWuy-01253-00248464-00248679 physically there measuring it um but
_zu6v5bhWuy-01254-00248680-00248806 there's like within the within the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01255-00248807-00248982 industry within how we process data and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01256-00248983-00249151 you know everything carries some level
_zu6v5bhWuy-01257-00249152-00249230 that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01258-00249231-00249423 unknown and has always been bounded and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01259-00249423-00249623 say like well this is good for this type
_zu6v5bhWuy-01260-00249623-00249823 of operation and that you know that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01261-00249823-00250055 process chain is like tagged and trust
_zu6v5bhWuy-01262-00250056-00250223 trustable um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01263-00250223-00250391 then then i think that's a good place
_zu6v5bhWuy-01264-00250392-00250494 that we're trying to share so not
_zu6v5bhWuy-01265-00250496-00250663 necessarily better in some places but
_zu6v5bhWuy-01266-00250664-00250903 just like predictable
_zu6v5bhWuy-01267-00250904-00251094 yeah now it makes a lot of sense because
_zu6v5bhWuy-01268-00251096-00251294 it's an industry that's dominated by a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01269-00251296-00251494 lot of different players in different
_zu6v5bhWuy-01270-00251496-00251758 industries and um it's not only that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01271-00251759-00251927 it's not a new industry this is an
_zu6v5bhWuy-01272-00251928-00252142 industry that's been around for a long
_zu6v5bhWuy-01273-00252144-00252327 time um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01274-00252328-00252446 and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01275-00252448-00252727 it is changing but um it's changing at
_zu6v5bhWuy-01276-00252728-00252879 its own pace
_zu6v5bhWuy-01277-00252880-00253151 so you bring up a really good um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01278-00253152-00253415 point about noaa which is the national
_zu6v5bhWuy-01279-00253416-00253703 oceanic and atmospheric administration
_zu6v5bhWuy-01280-00253704-00254127 and this is the u.s government um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01281-00254128-00254334 agency that is in charge of a lot of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01282-00254335-00254503 things to do with the ocean
_zu6v5bhWuy-01283-00254504-00254687 and one of the things that they're doing
_zu6v5bhWuy-01284-00254688-00254855 like you mentioned is the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01285-00254856-00255134 collecting this barrithmetry data
_zu6v5bhWuy-01286-00255135-00255246 um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01287-00255248-00255455 and okay
_zu6v5bhWuy-01288-00255456-00255855 say that again bathymetry bathymetry
_zu6v5bhWuy-01289-00255856-00255975 and um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01290-00255976-00256046 so
_zu6v5bhWuy-01291-00256048-00256230 this is the resource that it's sort of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01292-00256231-00256455 centralizing a lot of this data in one
_zu6v5bhWuy-01293-00256456-00256567 space
_zu6v5bhWuy-01294-00256567-00256646 so
_zu6v5bhWuy-01295-00256648-00256919 um how does mosaic
_zu6v5bhWuy-01296-00256919-00257110 play into this and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01297-00257111-00257398 are you able to take that data from noaa
_zu6v5bhWuy-01298-00257400-00257527 and then
_zu6v5bhWuy-01299-00257528-00257815 verify it and then standardize it i it
_zu6v5bhWuy-01300-00257816-00257991 sounds like even on the noah side
_zu6v5bhWuy-01301-00257992-00258223 there's from what you said there's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01302-00258223-00258398 groups of people who are out there who
_zu6v5bhWuy-01303-00258400-00258487 are
_zu6v5bhWuy-01304-00258488-00258575 um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01305-00258576-00258806 very or processing this data so that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01306-00258807-00259030 it's actually
_zu6v5bhWuy-01307-00259031-00259358 able to be published
_zu6v5bhWuy-01308-00259359-00259679 yeah so so noah is tasked um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01309-00259680-00259942 particularly the office of uh uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01310-00259944-00260287 uh ocs hostile office of coastal survey
_zu6v5bhWuy-01311-00260288-00260487 is tasked with basically building
_zu6v5bhWuy-01312-00260488-00260679 nautical charts and maintaining nautical
_zu6v5bhWuy-01313-00260680-00260958 charts for the united states uh economy
_zu6v5bhWuy-01314-00260959-00261158 essentially maintains the safety of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01315-00261159-00261319 navigation at sea by allowing commerce
_zu6v5bhWuy-01316-00261319-00261463 to come in and out of the country
_zu6v5bhWuy-01317-00261464-00261575 through ships
_zu6v5bhWuy-01318-00261576-00261863 and uh also just generally maintaining
_zu6v5bhWuy-01319-00261864-00262103 safe navigation around u.s waterways
_zu6v5bhWuy-01320-00262104-00262182 and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01321-00262183-00262327 so they they do their own survey
_zu6v5bhWuy-01322-00262328-00262510 activity they have four vessels
_zu6v5bhWuy-01323-00262511-00262806 they can do about 3 300 square
_zu6v5bhWuy-01324-00262807-00263023 kilometers of surveying a year
_zu6v5bhWuy-01325-00263024-00263199 that's not very much
_zu6v5bhWuy-01326-00263200-00263439 just for reference but they have to be
_zu6v5bhWuy-01327-00263440-00263639 really highly prioritized about where
_zu6v5bhWuy-01328-00263640-00263830 they send those vessels where they do
_zu6v5bhWuy-01329-00263831-00263999 that work um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01330-00264000-00264182 this often is associated with areas
_zu6v5bhWuy-01331-00264183-00264375 where you'll see like large hurricanes
_zu6v5bhWuy-01332-00264376-00264551 that come and start to move
_zu6v5bhWuy-01333-00264552-00264775 areas of the ocean that might influence
_zu6v5bhWuy-01334-00264776-00265071 or have damaging effects to ships
_zu6v5bhWuy-01335-00265072-00265375 so that's one of their main purposes
_zu6v5bhWuy-01336-00265376-00265447 is
_zu6v5bhWuy-01337-00265448-00265615 is just to get and maintain these
_zu6v5bhWuy-01338-00265616-00265799 nautical charts it's not necessarily to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01339-00265800-00265887 do
_zu6v5bhWuy-01340-00265888-00266071 geophysical mapping
_zu6v5bhWuy-01341-00266072-00266334 it's really just this hydrographic work
_zu6v5bhWuy-01342-00266335-00266495 um and then
_zu6v5bhWuy-01343-00266496-00266751 similarly they are also required by law
_zu6v5bhWuy-01344-00266752-00266967 to provide that to the public
_zu6v5bhWuy-01345-00266968-00267255 the current national archive is held at
_zu6v5bhWuy-01346-00267256-00267423 the ncei
_zu6v5bhWuy-01347-00267424-00267606 uh which is who i'm gonna i'm gonna
_zu6v5bhWuy-01348-00267607-00267758 butcher the uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01349-00267759-00268055 the acronym there but it's a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01350-00268056-00268199 national center for environmental
_zu6v5bhWuy-01351-00268200-00268455 information i believe um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01352-00268456-00268719 and they're tasked actually so so noaa
_zu6v5bhWuy-01353-00268720-00268927 ocs collects the information they
_zu6v5bhWuy-01354-00268928-00269110 generate the chart and then they archive
_zu6v5bhWuy-01355-00269111-00269367 it with noaa ncei
_zu6v5bhWuy-01356-00269368-00269519 and ncei
_zu6v5bhWuy-01357-00269520-00269743 is the sort of centralized database for
_zu6v5bhWuy-01358-00269744-00269830 all
_zu6v5bhWuy-01359-00269831-00269999 environmental data that the united
_zu6v5bhWuy-01360-00270000-00270255 states collects with taxpayer dollars
_zu6v5bhWuy-01361-00270256-00270655 um that current database right now uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01362-00270656-00270830 like charlie was saying earlier there's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01363-00270831-00270999 a lot of magnetic strips that are
_zu6v5bhWuy-01364-00271000-00271287 sitting in a vault and a mountain
_zu6v5bhWuy-01365-00271288-00271375 uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01366-00271376-00271558 and it's extremely like this data is not
_zu6v5bhWuy-01367-00271559-00271727 just broadly accessible it does you have
_zu6v5bhWuy-01368-00271728-00271943 to actually email someone they have to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01369-00271944-00272047 go fetch
_zu6v5bhWuy-01370-00272048-00272287 this thing on a rack somewhere in a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01371-00272288-00272567 probably large warehouse within
_zu6v5bhWuy-01372-00272568-00272751 this geologic structure
_zu6v5bhWuy-01373-00272752-00272934 and then they will actually write that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01374-00272935-00273095 into a digital form and they'll put it
_zu6v5bhWuy-01375-00273096-00273287 up into some sort of temporary server
_zu6v5bhWuy-01376-00273288-00273415 that'll allow you to download it
_zu6v5bhWuy-01377-00273416-00273591 temporarily
_zu6v5bhWuy-01378-00273592-00273871 but this is nothing close to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01379-00273872-00274015 what you would consider like a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01380-00274016-00274239 dropbox-like experience
_zu6v5bhWuy-01381-00274240-00274423 um and so
_zu6v5bhWuy-01382-00274424-00274719 the way that we see it is
_zu6v5bhWuy-01383-00274720-00274839 one
_zu6v5bhWuy-01384-00274840-00274982 you know there are
_zu6v5bhWuy-01385-00274983-00275127 you are saying things like the word
_zu6v5bhWuy-01386-00275128-00275319 verification we're not verifying any
_zu6v5bhWuy-01387-00275320-00275558 data yet we're more organizing it and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01388-00275559-00275734 we're giving people a better way to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01389-00275735-00275871 visualize
_zu6v5bhWuy-01390-00275872-00276030 what there actually is and give them
_zu6v5bhWuy-01391-00276031-00276279 modern querying tools that allow them to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01392-00276280-00276447 then access it or give people certain
_zu6v5bhWuy-01393-00276448-00276558 permissions
_zu6v5bhWuy-01394-00276559-00276806 if it's noaa data
_zu6v5bhWuy-01395-00276807-00277055 it's already public and so this is easy
_zu6v5bhWuy-01396-00277056-00277375 we've actually built mosaic with
_zu6v5bhWuy-01397-00277376-00277655 a ton of noaa data so all of the public
_zu6v5bhWuy-01398-00277656-00277887 data itself and this is interesting
_zu6v5bhWuy-01399-00277888-00277999 because there's lots of different types
_zu6v5bhWuy-01400-00278000-00278199 of sensors in that noaa data so we've
_zu6v5bhWuy-01401-00278200-00278415 been able to ingest and try tons of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01402-00278416-00278558 different types of information to try
_zu6v5bhWuy-01403-00278559-00278799 and get a singular experience within
_zu6v5bhWuy-01404-00278800-00278982 mosaic
_zu6v5bhWuy-01405-00278983-00279271 and so it plays really nicely actually i
_zu6v5bhWuy-01406-00279272-00279495 think broadly toward what noah wants
_zu6v5bhWuy-01407-00279496-00279695 which is to be able to more
_zu6v5bhWuy-01408-00279696-00279887 generally and easily get this
_zu6v5bhWuy-01409-00279888-00280015 information into the hands of people
_zu6v5bhWuy-01410-00280016-00280158 that want it
_zu6v5bhWuy-01411-00280159-00280310 while similarly
_zu6v5bhWuy-01412-00280311-00280527 helping move them over into a bit of a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01413-00280528-00280727 more modern infrastructure stack than
_zu6v5bhWuy-01414-00280728-00280903 the one that they currently have
_zu6v5bhWuy-01415-00280904-00280999 um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01416-00281000-00281230 we can talk at length about this but
_zu6v5bhWuy-01417-00281231-00281471 it's not really my place to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01418-00281472-00281623 say much more than that i don't know
_zu6v5bhWuy-01419-00281624-00281758 charlie if you want to add anything else
_zu6v5bhWuy-01420-00281759-00281943 there
_zu6v5bhWuy-01421-00281944-00282103 no that that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01422-00282104-00282630 that covers like the just the gist of it
_zu6v5bhWuy-01423-00282631-00282871 yeah and what's what's next for you guys
_zu6v5bhWuy-01424-00282872-00283079 uh with your autonomous underwater
_zu6v5bhWuy-01425-00283080-00283279 vehicle your platform everything that's
_zu6v5bhWuy-01426-00283280-00283406 happening
_zu6v5bhWuy-01427-00283407-00283687 at bedrock
_zu6v5bhWuy-01428-00283688-00283895 oh boy so we're we're at the we're at a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01429-00283896-00284071 very fun stage where we're just
_zu6v5bhWuy-01430-00284072-00284199 releasing
_zu6v5bhWuy-01431-00284200-00284351 a lot of our
_zu6v5bhWuy-01432-00284352-00284575 a lot of our work over the past year and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01433-00284576-00284879 a half into the world so we are
_zu6v5bhWuy-01434-00284880-00285110 starting to schedule surveys uh for the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01435-00285111-00285503 end of 2021 and we are releasing uh a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01436-00285504-00285854 beta sign up list for mosaic and the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01437-00285855-00286087 things that will come uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01438-00286088-00286287 next beyond that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01439-00286288-00286519 uh you'll have to wait and see
_zu6v5bhWuy-01440-00286520-00286758 we uh we've got a lot of the pipeline
_zu6v5bhWuy-01441-00286759-00286982 and uh we're very excited to show
_zu6v5bhWuy-01442-00286983-00287191 everyone sort of where that will go but
_zu6v5bhWuy-01443-00287192-00287358 at the time right now
_zu6v5bhWuy-01444-00287359-00287527 we are we're sort of hoping for business
_zu6v5bhWuy-01445-00287528-00287727 and we're excited to talk to new
_zu6v5bhWuy-01446-00287728-00287910 new clients that need help either
_zu6v5bhWuy-01447-00287911-00288143 managing their seafloor surveys of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01448-00288144-00288287 past of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01449-00288288-00288558 the current state or maybe want some
_zu6v5bhWuy-01450-00288559-00288734 additional c4
_zu6v5bhWuy-01451-00288735-00288903 surveys done for themselves in a bit of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01452-00288904-00289095 a modern different way
_zu6v5bhWuy-01453-00289096-00289191 um
_zu6v5bhWuy-01454-00289192-00289351 significant different advantages to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01455-00289352-00289447 using
_zu6v5bhWuy-01456-00289448-00289687 the system that we have uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01457-00289688-00289951 most of the sensors are above 200
_zu6v5bhWuy-01458-00289952-00290175 kilohertz which is just generally better
_zu6v5bhWuy-01459-00290176-00290367 for the environment as a whole
_zu6v5bhWuy-01460-00290368-00290599 the system is much more operable
_zu6v5bhWuy-01461-00290600-00290854 as well as mobile so we can fly these
_zu6v5bhWuy-01462-00290855-00290982 things anywhere in the united states
_zu6v5bhWuy-01463-00290983-00291134 much more quickly so there's the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01464-00291135-00291319 mobilization and demobilization that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01465-00291320-00291454 comes with
_zu6v5bhWuy-01466-00291455-00291703 large moving ships sort of completely
_zu6v5bhWuy-01467-00291704-00291879 goes away we don't have to move these
_zu6v5bhWuy-01468-00291880-00292054 things in containers like a lot of the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01469-00292055-00292247 other platforms they don't have to go on
_zu6v5bhWuy-01470-00292248-00292454 the back of 18 wheelers we can drive in
_zu6v5bhWuy-01471-00292455-00292727 the back of a truck um it's just a ton
_zu6v5bhWuy-01472-00292728-00292903 of different options that bring to the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01473-00292904-00293006 table
_zu6v5bhWuy-01474-00293007-00293110 and then
_zu6v5bhWuy-01475-00293111-00293239 i don't know charlie anything else you
_zu6v5bhWuy-01476-00293240-00293582 want to talk about on the future
_zu6v5bhWuy-01477-00293583-00293671 uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01478-00293672-00293871 we like to show so
_zu6v5bhWuy-01479-00293872-00294039 you'll know when we show it and you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-01480-00294040-00294223 for from my perspective there you know
_zu6v5bhWuy-01481-00294224-00294430 we're working hard on a lot of hardware
_zu6v5bhWuy-01482-00294431-00294558 and software aspects you know all the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01483-00294559-00294719 way from acquisition all the way to the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01484-00294720-00294910 the cloud platforms and customer
_zu6v5bhWuy-01485-00294911-00295151 experience all that and really it's the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01486-00295152-00295310 how do we make it faster make the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01487-00295311-00295527 experience better and also
_zu6v5bhWuy-01488-00295528-00295734 what can we what can we do by taking a
_zu6v5bhWuy-01489-00295735-00295903 step back and looking at how do we do
_zu6v5bhWuy-01490-00295904-00296119 things in a different way that makes
_zu6v5bhWuy-01491-00296120-00296295 sense to sustainable uh
_zu6v5bhWuy-01492-00296296-00296439 that will allow us to continue to grow
_zu6v5bhWuy-01493-00296440-00296558 rather than
_zu6v5bhWuy-01494-00296559-00296703 this is how it's been done and we're
_zu6v5bhWuy-01495-00296704-00296879 gonna do the same just because it's the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01496-00296880-00297079 way it's been done and so constantly
_zu6v5bhWuy-01497-00297080-00297295 challenging the sort of like
_zu6v5bhWuy-01498-00297296-00297487 is this the right solution for for going
_zu6v5bhWuy-01499-00297488-00297751 forward and also looking at you know how
_zu6v5bhWuy-01500-00297752-00297895 do we how do we get this data out to
_zu6v5bhWuy-01501-00297896-00298023 people and how we get people to start
_zu6v5bhWuy-01502-00298024-00298223 accessing the data start testing you
_zu6v5bhWuy-01503-00298224-00298399 know one of one of my biggest
_zu6v5bhWuy-01504-00298400-00298551 you know kind of pinpoint experiences in
_zu6v5bhWuy-01505-00298552-00298663 the past was like looking at some of
_zu6v5bhWuy-01506-00298664-00298934 these you know phd thesis master thesis
_zu6v5bhWuy-01507-00298935-00299087 you know they're like i spent the entire
_zu6v5bhWuy-01508-00299088-00299375 duration of that time building the tool
_zu6v5bhWuy-01509-00299376-00299575 and then the last month of semester or
_zu6v5bhWuy-01510-00299576-00299823 whatever they're like oh if i had this
_zu6v5bhWuy-01511-00299824-00299967 this is what i would actually be working
_zu6v5bhWuy-01512-00299968-00300230 on and so why not we just provide that
_zu6v5bhWuy-01513-00300231-00300479 platform so that actual science and and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01514-00300480-00300654 analysis can actually happen way sooner
_zu6v5bhWuy-01515-00300655-00300839 and so people can not reinvent the wheel
_zu6v5bhWuy-01516-00300840-00300975 over and over again granted there is
_zu6v5bhWuy-01517-00300976-00301087 value in reinventing the wheel and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01518-00301088-00301230 certain things from educational purpose
_zu6v5bhWuy-01519-00301231-00301399 and you know we we are a public benefit
_zu6v5bhWuy-01520-00301400-00301582 corp and there are plans in the future
_zu6v5bhWuy-01521-00301583-00301751 for how do we incorporate stem and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01522-00301752-00301919 incorporate all these other things into
_zu6v5bhWuy-01523-00301920-00302071 our platform at the same time hardware
_zu6v5bhWuy-01524-00302072-00302215 and software
_zu6v5bhWuy-01525-00302216-00302439 but in terms of what exactly is next is
_zu6v5bhWuy-01526-00302440-00302687 get more data get out there and
_zu6v5bhWuy-01527-00302688-00302830 do more cool things and you know find
_zu6v5bhWuy-01528-00302831-00303247 some shipwrecks
_zu6v5bhWuy-01529-00303248-00303382 awesome thank you guys so much for
_zu6v5bhWuy-01530-00303383-00303495 speaking today that was really
_zu6v5bhWuy-01531-00303496-00303727 interesting
_zu6v5bhWuy-01532-00303728-00303951 thanks for having us and uh always happy
_zu6v5bhWuy-01533-00303952-00304119 to do these things
_zu6v5bhWuy-01534-00304120-00304367 awesome
_zu6v5bhWuy-01535-00304368-00304534 thanks so much
_zu6v5bhWuy-01536-00304535-00304727 we hope you enjoyed listening to anthony
_zu6v5bhWuy-01537-00304728-00304910 and charles this deep dive into the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01538-00304911-00305199 world of marine surveys as always you
_zu6v5bhWuy-01539-00305200-00305382 can access additional content as well as
_zu6v5bhWuy-01540-00305383-00305654 our previous episodes at robohub.org
_zu6v5bhWuy-01541-00305655-00305919 forward slash podcast where you can also
_zu6v5bhWuy-01542-00305920-00306079 find out more about supporting the
_zu6v5bhWuy-01543-00306080-00306263 podcast by becoming a volunteer or
_zu6v5bhWuy-01544-00306264-00306391 patron
_zu6v5bhWuy-01545-00306392-00306575 our next episode will air in two weeks
_zu6v5bhWuy-01546-00306576-00306983 time until then goodbye
_AqGcLps1GA-00000-00000048-00000302 the history of the United States began
_AqGcLps1GA-00001-00000303-00000491 with the settlement of indigenous people
_AqGcLps1GA-00002-00000492-00000839 before 15,000 BC numerous cultures
_AqGcLps1GA-00003-00000840-00001022 formed the arrival of Christopher
_AqGcLps1GA-00004-00001023-00001322 Columbus in 1492 started the European
_AqGcLps1GA-00005-00001323-00001591 colonization of the Americas most
_AqGcLps1GA-00006-00001592-00001946 colonies formed after 1600 by the 1770s
_AqGcLps1GA-00007-00001947-00002255 thirteen British colonies contained 2.5
_AqGcLps1GA-00008-00002256-00002434 million people along the Atlantic coast
_AqGcLps1GA-00009-00002435-00002729 east of the Appalachian Mountains after
_AqGcLps1GA-00010-00002730-00002939 defeating France the British government
_AqGcLps1GA-00011-00002940-00003277 imposed a series of new taxes after 1765
_AqGcLps1GA-00012-00003278-00003476 rejecting the colonists argument that
_AqGcLps1GA-00013-00003477-00003665 new taxes needed their approval see
_AqGcLps1GA-00014-00003665-00004100 Stamp Act 1765 tax resistance especially
_AqGcLps1GA-00015-00004101-00004400 the Boston Tea Party 1773 led to
_AqGcLps1GA-00016-00004401-00004604 punitive laws by Parliament designed to
_AqGcLps1GA-00017-00004605-00004827 end self-government in Massachusetts
_AqGcLps1GA-00018-00004828-00005384 armed conflict began in 1775 in 1776
_AqGcLps1GA-00019-00005385-00005581 the Second Continental Congress declared
_AqGcLps1GA-00020-00005582-00005761 the independence of the colonies as the
_AqGcLps1GA-00021-00005762-00006061 United States of America led by General
_AqGcLps1GA-00022-00006062-00006209 George Washington it won the
_AqGcLps1GA-00023-00006210-00006416 Revolutionary War with large support
_AqGcLps1GA-00024-00006417-00006731 from France the peace treaty of 1783
_AqGcLps1GA-00025-00006731-00006956 gave the new nation the land east of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00026-00006956-00007159 Mississippi River except Canada and
_AqGcLps1GA-00027-00007161-00007408 Florida the Articles of Confederation
_AqGcLps1GA-00028-00007409-00007640 established a central government but it
_AqGcLps1GA-00029-00007641-00007805 was ineffectual at providing stability
_AqGcLps1GA-00030-00007806-00008048 as it could not collect taxes and had no
_AqGcLps1GA-00031-00008048-00008417 executive officer a convention in 1787
_AqGcLps1GA-00032-00008418-00008606 wrote a new constitution that was
_AqGcLps1GA-00033-00008607-00009071 adopted in 1789 in 1791 a Bill of Rights
_AqGcLps1GA-00034-00009072-00009215 was added to guarantee inalienable
_AqGcLps1GA-00035-00009216-00009497 rights with Washington as the first
_AqGcLps1GA-00036-00009498-00009713 president and Alexander Hamilton his
_AqGcLps1GA-00037-00009714-00009899 chief adviser a strong central
_AqGcLps1GA-00038-00009900-00010154 government was created purchase of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00039-00010155-00010418 Louisiana territory from France in 1803
_AqGcLps1GA-00040-00010419-00010684 doubled the size of the United States a
_AqGcLps1GA-00041-00010685-00010934 second and final war with Britain was
_AqGcLps1GA-00042-00010935-00011201 fought in 1812 which solidified national
_AqGcLps1GA-00043-00011202-00011480 pride encouraged by the notion of
_AqGcLps1GA-00044-00011481-00011762 manifest destiny u.s. territory expanded
_AqGcLps1GA-00045-00011763-00012011 all the way to the Pacific coast while
_AqGcLps1GA-00046-00012012-00012221 the United States was large in terms of
_AqGcLps1GA-00047-00012222-00012533 area its population in 1790 was only 4
_AqGcLps1GA-00048-00012534-00012847 million however it grew rapidly reaching
_AqGcLps1GA-00049-00012848-00013274 7.2 million in 1810 32 million in 1860
_AqGcLps1GA-00050-00013275-00013438 76 million in
_AqGcLps1GA-00051-00013440-00013913 1,900 132 million in 1940 and 321
_AqGcLps1GA-00052-00013913-00014094 million in 2015
_AqGcLps1GA-00053-00014095-00014369 economic growth in terms of overall GDP
_AqGcLps1GA-00054-00014369-00014678 was even greater however compared to
_AqGcLps1GA-00055-00014679-00014866 European powers the nation's military
_AqGcLps1GA-00056-00014868-00015067 strength was relatively limited in
_AqGcLps1GA-00057-00015068-00015409 peacetime before 1940 the expansion was
_AqGcLps1GA-00058-00015410-00015619 driven by a quest for inexpensive land
_AqGcLps1GA-00059-00015620-00015905 for yeoman farmers and slave owners the
_AqGcLps1GA-00060-00015906-00016114 expansion of slavery was increasingly
_AqGcLps1GA-00061-00016115-00016333 controversial and fuelled political and
_AqGcLps1GA-00062-00016334-00016508 constitutional battles which were
_AqGcLps1GA-00063-00016509-00016799 resolved by compromises slavery was
_AqGcLps1GA-00064-00016800-00016978 abolished in all states north of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00065-00016979-00017246 mason-dixon line by 1804 but the South
_AqGcLps1GA-00066-00017247-00017393 continued to profit off of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00067-00017394-00017597 institution mostly from production of
_AqGcLps1GA-00068-00017598-00017878 cotton Republican Abraham Lincoln was
_AqGcLps1GA-00069-00017879-00018155 elected in 1860 on a platform of halting
_AqGcLps1GA-00070-00018156-00018475 the expansion of slavery seven southern
_AqGcLps1GA-00071-00018476-00018680 slave states rebelled and created the
_AqGcLps1GA-00072-00018681-00018964 foundation of the Confederacy its attack
_AqGcLps1GA-00073-00018965-00019172 of Fort Sumter against the Union forces
_AqGcLps1GA-00074-00019173-00019539 started the Civil War 1861 to 1865
_AqGcLps1GA-00075-00019540-00019775 Confederate defeat led to the
_AqGcLps1GA-00076-00019776-00019936 impoverishment of the south and the
_AqGcLps1GA-00077-00019937-00020158 abolition of slavery in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00078-00020159-00020581 Reconstruction era 1863 to 1877 legal
_AqGcLps1GA-00079-00020582-00020774 and voting rights were extended to freed
_AqGcLps1GA-00080-00020775-00021047 slaves the national government emerged
_AqGcLps1GA-00081-00021048-00021262 much stronger and because of the 14th
_AqGcLps1GA-00082-00021263-00021536 amendment in 1868 it gained the explicit
_AqGcLps1GA-00083-00021537-00021753 duty to protect individual rights
_AqGcLps1GA-00084-00021754-00022009 however when white Democrats regained
_AqGcLps1GA-00085-00022010-00022330 their power in the south in 1877 often
_AqGcLps1GA-00086-00022331-00022522 by paramilitary suppression of voting
_AqGcLps1GA-00087-00022523-00022733 they passed Jim Crow laws to maintain
_AqGcLps1GA-00088-00022734-00022947 white supremacy and new disfranchising
_AqGcLps1GA-00089-00022948-00023137 constitutions that prevented most
_AqGcLps1GA-00090-00023138-00023318 African Americans and many poor whites
_AqGcLps1GA-00091-00023319-00023603 from voting this continued until gains
_AqGcLps1GA-00092-00023604-00023753 of the civil rights movement in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00093-00023754-00024034 1960s and passage of federal legislation
_AqGcLps1GA-00094-00024035-00024244 to enforce constitutional rights were
_AqGcLps1GA-00095-00024245-00024405 made
_AqGcLps1GA-00096-00024406-00024642 the United States became the world's
_AqGcLps1GA-00097-00024643-00024825 leading industrial power at the turn of
_AqGcLps1GA-00098-00024826-00025056 the 20th century due to an outburst of
_AqGcLps1GA-00099-00025057-00025233 entrepreneurship in the Northeast and
_AqGcLps1GA-00100-00025234-00025425 Midwest and the arrival of millions of
_AqGcLps1GA-00101-00025426-00025597 immigrant workers and farmers from
_AqGcLps1GA-00102-00025598-00025878 Europe the national railroad network was
_AqGcLps1GA-00103-00025879-00026070 completed and large-scale mining and
_AqGcLps1GA-00104-00026072-00026271 factories industrialized the Northeast
_AqGcLps1GA-00105-00026272-00026574 and Midwest mass dissatisfaction with
_AqGcLps1GA-00106-00026575-00026802 corruption inefficiency and traditional
_AqGcLps1GA-00107-00026803-00027004 politics stimulated the progressive
_AqGcLps1GA-00108-00027005-00027301 movement from the 1890s to 1920s which
_AqGcLps1GA-00109-00027302-00027529 led to many reforms including the 16th
_AqGcLps1GA-00110-00027530-00027771 to 19th constitutional amendments which
_AqGcLps1GA-00111-00027772-00027985 brought the federal income tax direct
_AqGcLps1GA-00112-00027986-00028186 election of senators prohibition and
_AqGcLps1GA-00113-00028187-00028420 women's suffrage initially neutral
_AqGcLps1GA-00114-00028420-00028657 during World War one the United States
_AqGcLps1GA-00115-00028658-00028948 declared war on Germany in 1917 and
_AqGcLps1GA-00116-00028949-00029127 funded the Allied victory the following
_AqGcLps1GA-00117-00029128-00029389 year women obtained the right to vote in
_AqGcLps1GA-00118-00029389-00029643 1920 with Native Americans obtaining
_AqGcLps1GA-00119-00029644-00029812 citizenship and the right to vote in
_AqGcLps1GA-00120-00029813-00030193 1924 after a prosperous decade in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00121-00030194-00030468 1920s The Wall Street Crash of 1929
_AqGcLps1GA-00122-00030469-00030682 marked the onset of the decade-long
_AqGcLps1GA-00123-00030683-00030996 worldwide Great Depression Democratic
_AqGcLps1GA-00124-00030997-00031231 President Franklin D Roosevelt ended the
_AqGcLps1GA-00125-00031232-00031414 Republican dominance of the White House
_AqGcLps1GA-00126-00031414-00031620 and implemented his New Deal programs
_AqGcLps1GA-00127-00031622-00031818 which included relief for the unemployed
_AqGcLps1GA-00128-00031819-00032077 support for farmers Social Security and
_AqGcLps1GA-00129-00032077-00032335 a minimum wage the New Deal defined
_AqGcLps1GA-00130-00032336-00032571 modern American liberalism after the
_AqGcLps1GA-00131-00032572-00032814 Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941
_AqGcLps1GA-00132-00032815-00033096 the United States entered World War two
_AqGcLps1GA-00133-00033097-00033307 and financed the Allied war effort and
_AqGcLps1GA-00134-00033308-00033474 helped defeat Nazi Germany in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00135-00033475-00033706 European theater its involvement
_AqGcLps1GA-00136-00033707-00033871 culminated in using newly invented
_AqGcLps1GA-00137-00033872-00034126 nuclear weapons on two Japanese cities
_AqGcLps1GA-00138-00034127-00034354 to defeat Imperial Japan in the Pacific
_AqGcLps1GA-00139-00034355-00034648 Theater the United States and the Soviet
_AqGcLps1GA-00140-00034649-00034896 Union emerged as rival superpowers in
_AqGcLps1GA-00141-00034897-00035173 the aftermath of World War two during
_AqGcLps1GA-00142-00035174-00035329 the Cold War the two countries
_AqGcLps1GA-00143-00035330-00035518 confronted each other indirectly in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00144-00035519-00035785 arms race the space race proxy wars and
_AqGcLps1GA-00145-00035786-00036085 propaganda campaigns the purpose of this
_AqGcLps1GA-00146-00036086-00036277 was to stop the spread of communism in
_AqGcLps1GA-00147-00036278-00036556 the 1960s in large part due to the
_AqGcLps1GA-00148-00036557-00036676 strength of the civil rights movement
_AqGcLps1GA-00149-00036677-00036904 another wave of social reforms was
_AqGcLps1GA-00150-00036905-00037126 enacted by enforcing the constitutional
_AqGcLps1GA-00151-00037127-00037282 rights of voting and freedom of movement
_AqGcLps1GA-00152-00037283-00037489 to African Americans and other racial
_AqGcLps1GA-00153-00037490-00037614 minorities
_AqGcLps1GA-00154-00037615-00037836 the Cold War ended when the Soviet Union
_AqGcLps1GA-00155-00037837-00038142 was officially dissolved in 1991 leaving
_AqGcLps1GA-00156-00038143-00038310 the United States as the world's only
_AqGcLps1GA-00157-00038311-00038640 superpower after the Cold War the United
_AqGcLps1GA-00158-00038641-00038850 States began focusing on modern
_AqGcLps1GA-00159-00038851-00039051 conflicts in the Middle East and nuclear
_AqGcLps1GA-00160-00039052-00039342 programs in North Korea the beginning of
_AqGcLps1GA-00161-00039343-00039609 the 21st century saw the September 11th
_AqGcLps1GA-00162-00039610-00039897 attacks by al Qaeda in 2001 followed by
_AqGcLps1GA-00163-00039898-00040281 wars in Iraq and Afghanistan in 2008 the
_AqGcLps1GA-00164-00040282-00040452 United States had its worst economic
_AqGcLps1GA-00165-00040453-00040680 crisis since the Great Depression which
_AqGcLps1GA-00166-00040681-00040878 was followed by slower than usual rates
_AqGcLps1GA-00167-00040879-00041457 of economic growth during the 2010
_AqGcLps1GA-00168-00041458-00041951 soppec pre-columbian era
_AqGcLps1GA-00169-00041952-00042199 it is not definitively known how or when
_AqGcLps1GA-00170-00042200-00042383 the Native Americans first settled the
_AqGcLps1GA-00171-00042384-00042545 Americas in the present-day United
_AqGcLps1GA-00172-00042546-00042848 States the prevailing theory proposes
_AqGcLps1GA-00173-00042849-00043076 that people migrated from Eurasia across
_AqGcLps1GA-00174-00043077-00043286 Beringia a land bridge that connected
_AqGcLps1GA-00175-00043287-00043511 Siberia to present-day Alaska during the
_AqGcLps1GA-00176-00043512-00043685 Ice Age and then spread southward
_AqGcLps1GA-00177-00043686-00043949 throughout the Americas this migration
_AqGcLps1GA-00178-00043950-00044108 may have begun as early as thirty
_AqGcLps1GA-00179-00044109-00044314 thousand years ago and continued through
_AqGcLps1GA-00180-00044315-00044567 to about 10,000 plus years ago when the
_AqGcLps1GA-00181-00044568-00044737 land bridge became submerged by the
_AqGcLps1GA-00182-00044738-00044954 rising sea level caused by the ending of
_AqGcLps1GA-00183-00044955-00045205 the last glacial period these early
_AqGcLps1GA-00184-00045206-00045449 inhabitants called paleo Americans soon
_AqGcLps1GA-00185-00045450-00045632 diversified into many hundreds of
_AqGcLps1GA-00186-00045633-00045980 culturally distinct nations and tribes
_AqGcLps1GA-00187-00045981-00046226 the pre-columbian era incorporates all
_AqGcLps1GA-00188-00046227-00046436 period subdivisions in the history and
_AqGcLps1GA-00189-00046437-00046625 prehistory of the Americas before the
_AqGcLps1GA-00190-00046626-00046802 appearance of significant European
_AqGcLps1GA-00191-00046803-00046994 influences on the American continent
_AqGcLps1GA-00192-00046995-00047147 spanning the time of the original
_AqGcLps1GA-00193-00047148-00047333 settlement in the Upper Paleolithic
_AqGcLps1GA-00194-00047334-00047570 period to European colonization during
_AqGcLps1GA-00195-00047571-00047777 the early modern period while
_AqGcLps1GA-00196-00047778-00047960 technically referring to the era before
_AqGcLps1GA-00197-00047961-00048245 Christopher Columbus's voyages of 1492
_AqGcLps1GA-00198-00048246-00048548 to 1504 in practice the term usually
_AqGcLps1GA-00199-00048549-00048712 includes the history of American
_AqGcLps1GA-00200-00048713-00048865 indigenous cultures until they were
_AqGcLps1GA-00201-00048866-00049073 conquered or significantly influenced by
_AqGcLps1GA-00202-00049074-00049271 Europeans even if this happened decades
_AqGcLps1GA-00203-00049272-00049490 or even centuries after Columbus's
_AqGcLps1GA-00204-00049491-00049843 initial landing
_AqGcLps1GA-00205-00049844-00050116 topic native development prior to
_AqGcLps1GA-00206-00050117-00050527 European contact
_AqGcLps1GA-00207-00050528-00050740 Native American cultures are not
_AqGcLps1GA-00208-00050741-00050965 normally included in characterizations
_AqGcLps1GA-00209-00050966-00051168 of advanced Stone Age cultures as
_AqGcLps1GA-00210-00051169-00051473 Neolithic which is a category that more
_AqGcLps1GA-00211-00051474-00051643 often includes only the cultures in
_AqGcLps1GA-00212-00051644-00051949 Eurasia Africa and other regions the
_AqGcLps1GA-00213-00051950-00052154 archaeological periods used are the
_AqGcLps1GA-00214-00052154-00052361 classifications of archaeological
_AqGcLps1GA-00215-00052362-00052553 periods and cultures established in
_AqGcLps1GA-00216-00052554-00052811 Gordon Willey and Phillip Phillips 1958
_AqGcLps1GA-00217-00052812-00052999 book method and theory in American
_AqGcLps1GA-00218-00053000-00053218 archaeology they divided the
_AqGcLps1GA-00219-00053219-00053425 archaeological record in the Americas
_AqGcLps1GA-00220-00053426-00053656 into five phases see archaeology of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00221-00053657-00054001 Americas the Clovis culture a megafauna
_AqGcLps1GA-00222-00054002-00054238 hunting culture is primarily identified
_AqGcLps1GA-00223-00054239-00054568 by use of fluted spear points artifacts
_AqGcLps1GA-00224-00054569-00054749 from this culture were first excavated
_AqGcLps1GA-00225-00054750-00055109 in 1932 near Clovis New Mexico the
_AqGcLps1GA-00226-00055110-00055318 Clovis culture ranged over much of North
_AqGcLps1GA-00227-00055319-00055511 America and also appeared in South
_AqGcLps1GA-00228-00055512-00055801 America the culture is identified by the
_AqGcLps1GA-00229-00055802-00056026 distinctive Clovis point a flaked Flint
_AqGcLps1GA-00230-00056027-00056198 spear point with a notched flute by
_AqGcLps1GA-00231-00056199-00056379 which it was inserted into a shaft
_AqGcLps1GA-00232-00056380-00056660 dating of Clovis materials has been by
_AqGcLps1GA-00233-00056661-00056873 association with animal bones and by the
_AqGcLps1GA-00234-00056874-00057151 use of carbon dating methods recent
_AqGcLps1GA-00235-00057152-00057391 reexaminations of Clovis materials using
_AqGcLps1GA-00236-00057392-00057616 improved carbon dating methods produced
_AqGcLps1GA-00237-00057617-00057850 results of eleven thousand 50 in ten
_AqGcLps1GA-00238-00057851-00058057 thousand eight hundred radiocarbon years
_AqGcLps1GA-00239-00058058-00058325 BP roughly nine thousand one hundred to
_AqGcLps1GA-00240-00058326-00058715 eighty 850 BCE numerous paleo Indian
_AqGcLps1GA-00241-00058716-00058930 cultures occupied North America with
_AqGcLps1GA-00242-00058931-00059104 some arrayed around the great plains and
_AqGcLps1GA-00243-00059105-00059297 great lakes of the modern United States
_AqGcLps1GA-00244-00059298-00059486 of America and Canada as well as
_AqGcLps1GA-00245-00059487-00059740 adjacent areas to the west and southwest
_AqGcLps1GA-00246-00059741-00059960 according to the oral histories of many
_AqGcLps1GA-00247-00059961-00060122 of the indigenous peoples of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00248-00060123-00060301 Americas they have been living on this
_AqGcLps1GA-00249-00060302-00060500 continent since their Genesis described
_AqGcLps1GA-00250-00060501-00060712 by a wide range of traditional creation
_AqGcLps1GA-00251-00060713-00060976 stories other tribes have stories that
_AqGcLps1GA-00252-00060977-00061216 recount migrations across long tracts of
_AqGcLps1GA-00253-00061217-00061412 land and a Great River believed to be
_AqGcLps1GA-00254-00061413-00061661 the Mississippi River genetic and
_AqGcLps1GA-00255-00061662-00061837 linguistic data connect the indigenous
_AqGcLps1GA-00256-00061838-00062015 people of this continent with ancient
_AqGcLps1GA-00257-00062016-00062309 North East Asians archaeological and
_AqGcLps1GA-00258-00062310-00062537 linguistic data has enabled scholars to
_AqGcLps1GA-00259-00062538-00062719 discover some of the migrations within
_AqGcLps1GA-00260-00062720-00063025 the Americas the Folsom tradition was
_AqGcLps1GA-00261-00063026-00063262 characterized by use of Folsom points as
_AqGcLps1GA-00262-00063263-00063461 projectile tips and activities known
_AqGcLps1GA-00263-00063462-00063643 from kill sites where slaughter and
_AqGcLps1GA-00264-00063644-00063866 butchering of bison took place
_AqGcLps1GA-00265-00063866-00064094 fulsome tools were left behind between
_AqGcLps1GA-00266-00064095-00064436 9000 BCE and 8000 BCE modern-day
_AqGcLps1GA-00267-00064437-00064649 speaking people's entered North America
_AqGcLps1GA-00268-00064650-00064910 starting around 8000 BCE reaching the
_AqGcLps1GA-00269-00064911-00065225 Pacific Northwest by 5000 BCE and from
_AqGcLps1GA-00270-00065226-00065384 there migrating along the Pacific coast
_AqGcLps1GA-00271-00065385-00065677 and into the interior linguists
_AqGcLps1GA-00272-00065678-00065885 anthropologists and archaeologists
_AqGcLps1GA-00273-00065886-00066065 believe their ancestors comprised a
_AqGcLps1GA-00274-00066066-00066227 separate migration into North America
_AqGcLps1GA-00275-00066228-00066461 later than the first paleo-indians
_AqGcLps1GA-00276-00066462-00066719 they migrated into Alaska and northern
_AqGcLps1GA-00277-00066720-00066917 Canada south along the Pacific coast
_AqGcLps1GA-00278-00066918-00067172 into the interior of Canada and south to
_AqGcLps1GA-00279-00067173-00067322 the Great Plains in the American
_AqGcLps1GA-00280-00067323-00067402 Southwest
_AqGcLps1GA-00281-00067403-00067667 they were the earliest ancestors of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00282-00067668-00067889 Athabascan speaking peoples including
_AqGcLps1GA-00283-00067890-00068087 the present-day and historical Navajo
_AqGcLps1GA-00284-00068088-00068342 and Apache they constructed large
_AqGcLps1GA-00285-00068343-00068564 multifamily dwellings in their villages
_AqGcLps1GA-00286-00068565-00068837 which were used seasonally people did
_AqGcLps1GA-00287-00068838-00069008 not live there year-round but for the
_AqGcLps1GA-00288-00069009-00069182 summer to hunt and fish and to gather
_AqGcLps1GA-00289-00069183-00069416 food supplies for the winter the OU
_AqGcLps1GA-00290-00069417-00069707 sharra tradition people lived from 5500
_AqGcLps1GA-00291-00069708-00070046 BCE to 600 CE II they were part of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00292-00070047-00070277 southwestern archaic tradition centered
_AqGcLps1GA-00293-00070278-00070508 in north-central New Mexico the San Juan
_AqGcLps1GA-00294-00070509-00070736 Basin the Rio Grande Valley southern
_AqGcLps1GA-00295-00070737-00071096 Colorado and southeastern Utah since the
_AqGcLps1GA-00296-00071097-00071381 1990s archeologists have explored and
_AqGcLps1GA-00297-00071382-00071591 dated eleven middle Archaic sites in
_AqGcLps1GA-00298-00071592-00071807 present-day Louisiana and Florida at
_AqGcLps1GA-00299-00071808-00072005 which early cultures built complexes
_AqGcLps1GA-00300-00072006-00072191 with multiple earthwork mounds they were
_AqGcLps1GA-00301-00072192-00072377 societies of hunter-gatherers rather
_AqGcLps1GA-00302-00072378-00072530 than the settled agriculturalists
_AqGcLps1GA-00303-00072531-00072716 believed necessary according to the
_AqGcLps1GA-00304-00072717-00072902 theory of Neolithic Revolution to
_AqGcLps1GA-00305-00072903-00073109 sustain such large villages over long
_AqGcLps1GA-00306-00073110-00073397 periods the prime example is Watson
_AqGcLps1GA-00307-00073398-00073622 break in northern Louisiana whose eleven
_AqGcLps1GA-00308-00073623-00073907 mound complex is dated to 3500 BCE
_AqGcLps1GA-00309-00073908-00074138 making it the oldest dated site in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00310-00074139-00074354 Americas for such complex construction
_AqGcLps1GA-00311-00074355-00074618 it is nearly two thousand years older
_AqGcLps1GA-00312-00074619-00074873 than the Poverty Point site construction
_AqGcLps1GA-00313-00074874-00075053 of the mounds went on for five hundred
_AqGcLps1GA-00314-00075054-00075317 years until was abandoned about 2,800
_AqGcLps1GA-00315-00075318-00075527 BCE probably due to changing
_AqGcLps1GA-00316-00075528-00075737 environmental conditions Poverty Point
_AqGcLps1GA-00317-00075738-00075974 culture is a late archaic archaeological
_AqGcLps1GA-00318-00075975-00076154 culture that inhabited the area of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00319-00076155-00076322 lower Mississippi Valley and surrounding
_AqGcLps1GA-00320-00076323-00076667 Gulf Coast the culture thrived from 2200
_AqGcLps1GA-00321-00076668-00077033 BCE to 700 BCE during the late archaic
_AqGcLps1GA-00322-00077034-00077251 period evidence of this call
_AqGcLps1GA-00323-00077252-00077473 has been found at more than 100 sites
_AqGcLps1GA-00324-00077474-00077698 from the major complex at Poverty Point
_AqGcLps1GA-00325-00077699-00077932 a unesco world heritage site across a
_AqGcLps1GA-00326-00077933-00078262 100-mile 160 kilometers range to the
_AqGcLps1GA-00327-00078263-00078561 Jake town site near belzoni Mississippi
_AqGcLps1GA-00328-00078562-00078898 Poverty Point as a one square mile 2.6
_AqGcLps1GA-00329-00078899-00079123 square kilometers complex of six major
_AqGcLps1GA-00330-00079124-00079306 earthwork concentric rings with
_AqGcLps1GA-00331-00079307-00079542 additional platform mounds at the site
_AqGcLps1GA-00332-00079543-00079766 artifacts showed the people traded with
_AqGcLps1GA-00333-00079767-00079961 other Native Americans located from
_AqGcLps1GA-00334-00079962-00080206 Georgia to the Great Lakes region this
_AqGcLps1GA-00335-00080207-00080401 is one among numerous mound sites of
_AqGcLps1GA-00336-00080402-00080587 complex indigenous cultures throughout
_AqGcLps1GA-00337-00080588-00080857 the Mississippi and Ohio valleys they
_AqGcLps1GA-00338-00080858-00081053 were one of several succeeding cultures
_AqGcLps1GA-00339-00081054-00081359 often referred to as mound builders the
_AqGcLps1GA-00340-00081360-00081544 woodland period of North American
_AqGcLps1GA-00341-00081545-00081746 pre-columbian cultures refers to the
_AqGcLps1GA-00342-00081747-00082024 time period from roughly 1000 BCE to
_AqGcLps1GA-00343-00082025-00082243 1000 CE II in the eastern part of North
_AqGcLps1GA-00344-00082244-00082646 America the term woodland was coined in
_AqGcLps1GA-00345-00082647-00082855 the 1930s and refers to prehistoric
_AqGcLps1GA-00346-00082856-00083060 sites dated between the archaic period
_AqGcLps1GA-00347-00083061-00083338 and the Mississippian cultures the
_AqGcLps1GA-00348-00083339-00083524 Hopewell tradition as the term for the
_AqGcLps1GA-00349-00083525-00083729 common aspects of the Native American
_AqGcLps1GA-00350-00083730-00083917 culture that flourished along rivers in
_AqGcLps1GA-00351-00083918-00084092 the northeastern and Midwestern United
_AqGcLps1GA-00352-00084093-00084436 States from 200 BCE to 500 CE II the
_AqGcLps1GA-00353-00084437-00084604 Hopewell tradition was not a single
_AqGcLps1GA-00354-00084605-00084815 culture or society but a widely
_AqGcLps1GA-00355-00084816-00085057 dispersed set of related populations who
_AqGcLps1GA-00356-00085058-00085235 were connected by a common network of
_AqGcLps1GA-00357-00085236-00085375 trade routes known as the Hopewell
_AqGcLps1GA-00358-00085376-00085669 exchange system at its greatest extent
_AqGcLps1GA-00359-00085670-00085876 the Hopewell exchange system ran from
_AqGcLps1GA-00360-00085877-00086068 the southeastern United States into the
_AqGcLps1GA-00361-00086069-00086263 southeastern Canadian shores of Lake
_AqGcLps1GA-00362-00086264-00086573 Ontario within this area societies
_AqGcLps1GA-00363-00086574-00086749 participated in a high degree of
_AqGcLps1GA-00364-00086750-00086984 exchange most activity was conducted
_AqGcLps1GA-00365-00086985-00087151 along the waterways that served as their
_AqGcLps1GA-00366-00087152-00087412 major transportation routes the Hopewell
_AqGcLps1GA-00367-00087413-00087653 exchange system traded materials from
_AqGcLps1GA-00368-00087654-00087919 all over the United States the
_AqGcLps1GA-00369-00087920-00088063 indigenous peoples of the Pacific
_AqGcLps1GA-00370-00088064-00088310 Northwest Coast were of many nations and
_AqGcLps1GA-00371-00088311-00088480 tribal affiliations each with
_AqGcLps1GA-00372-00088481-00088624 distinctive cultural and political
_AqGcLps1GA-00373-00088625-00088816 identities but they shared certain
_AqGcLps1GA-00374-00088817-00089056 beliefs traditions and practices such as
_AqGcLps1GA-00375-00089057-00089266 the centrality of salmon as a resource
_AqGcLps1GA-00376-00089267-00089524 and spiritual symbol their gift-giving
_AqGcLps1GA-00377-00089525-00089788 feast potlatch is a highly complex event
_AqGcLps1GA-00378-00089789-00089944 where people gather in order to
_AqGcLps1GA-00379-00089945-00090134 commemorate special events such as the
_AqGcLps1GA-00380-00090135-00090290 raising of a totem pole or the
_AqGcLps1GA-00381-00090291-00090474 appointment or election of a new chief
_AqGcLps1GA-00382-00090475-00090656 the most famous
_AqGcLps1GA-00383-00090657-00090842 artistic feature of the culture as the
_AqGcLps1GA-00384-00090843-00091058 totem pole with carvings of animals and
_AqGcLps1GA-00385-00091059-00091253 other characters to commemorate cultural
_AqGcLps1GA-00386-00091254-00091712 beliefs legends and notable events
_AqGcLps1GA-00387-00091713-00092211 topic major cultures
_AqGcLps1GA-00388-00092212-00092466 and in a culture the adhunik culture was
_AqGcLps1GA-00389-00092467-00092676 a Native American culture that existed
_AqGcLps1GA-00390-00092677-00093012 from 1000 BC to 200 BC in a time known
_AqGcLps1GA-00391-00093013-00093234 as the early woodland period the
_AqGcLps1GA-00392-00093235-00093405 antennae culture refers to what were
_AqGcLps1GA-00393-00093406-00093594 probably a number of related Native
_AqGcLps1GA-00394-00093595-00093807 American societies sharing a burial
_AqGcLps1GA-00395-00093808-00094125 complex and ceremonial system Cole's
_AqGcLps1GA-00396-00094126-00094332 Creek culture the Cole's Creek culture
_AqGcLps1GA-00397-00094333-00094497 as an indigenous development of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00398-00094498-00094680 Lower Mississippi Valley that took place
_AqGcLps1GA-00399-00094681-00094878 between the terminal' woodland period
_AqGcLps1GA-00400-00094879-00095073 and the later Plaquemine culture period
_AqGcLps1GA-00401-00095074-00095322 the period is marked by the increased
_AqGcLps1GA-00402-00095323-00095511 use of flat-topped platform mounds
_AqGcLps1GA-00403-00095512-00095724 arranged around central plazas more
_AqGcLps1GA-00404-00095725-00095955 complex political institutions and a
_AqGcLps1GA-00405-00095956-00096159 subsistence strategy still grounded in
_AqGcLps1GA-00406-00096160-00096363 the eastern agricultural complex and
_AqGcLps1GA-00407-00096364-00096519 hunting rather than on the maize plant
_AqGcLps1GA-00408-00096520-00096645 as would happen in the succeeding
_AqGcLps1GA-00409-00096646-00096912 Plaquemine Mississippian period the
_AqGcLps1GA-00410-00096913-00097092 culture was originally defined by the
_AqGcLps1GA-00411-00097093-00097293 unique decoration on broad tempered
_AqGcLps1GA-00412-00097294-00097530 ceramic ware by James de Ford after his
_AqGcLps1GA-00413-00097531-00097676 investigations at the Mazique
_AqGcLps1GA-00414-00097677-00097959 archaeological site he had studied both
_AqGcLps1GA-00415-00097960-00098154 the Mazique and Cole's Creek sites and
_AqGcLps1GA-00416-00098155-00098351 almost went with the Mazique culture but
_AqGcLps1GA-00417-00098352-00098514 decided on the less historically
_AqGcLps1GA-00418-00098515-00098807 involved sites name it is ancestral to
_AqGcLps1GA-00419-00098808-00099123 the Plaquemine culture Hohokam culture
_AqGcLps1GA-00420-00099124-00099330 the Hohokam was a culture centered along
_AqGcLps1GA-00421-00099331-00099609 American Southwest the early Hohokam
_AqGcLps1GA-00422-00099610-00099837 founded a series of small villages along
_AqGcLps1GA-00423-00099838-00100110 the middle Gila River they raised corn
_AqGcLps1GA-00424-00100111-00100368 squash and beans the communities were
_AqGcLps1GA-00425-00100369-00100590 located near good arable land with dry
_AqGcLps1GA-00426-00100591-00100767 farming common in the earlier years of
_AqGcLps1GA-00427-00100768-00100974 this period they were known for their
_AqGcLps1GA-00428-00100975-00101160 pottery using the paddle and anvil
_AqGcLps1GA-00429-00101161-00101436 technique the Classical period of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00430-00101437-00101651 culture saw the rise in architecture and
_AqGcLps1GA-00431-00101652-00101904 ceramics buildings were grouped into
_AqGcLps1GA-00432-00101905-00102101 walled compounds as well as earthen
_AqGcLps1GA-00433-00102102-00102381 platform mounds platform mounds were
_AqGcLps1GA-00434-00102382-00102588 built along River as well as irrigation
_AqGcLps1GA-00435-00102589-00102798 canal systems suggesting these sites
_AqGcLps1GA-00436-00102799-00103002 were administrative centers allocating
_AqGcLps1GA-00437-00103003-00103234 water and coordinating Canal labor
_AqGcLps1GA-00438-00103235-00103446 polychrome pottery appeared an
_AqGcLps1GA-00439-00103447-00103671 inhumation burial replaced cremation
_AqGcLps1GA-00440-00103672-00103896 trade included that of shells and other
_AqGcLps1GA-00441-00103897-00104214 exotics social and climatic factors led
_AqGcLps1GA-00442-00104215-00104424 to a decline and abandonment of the area
_AqGcLps1GA-00443-00104425-00104741 after 1400 AD ancestral Puebloan culture
_AqGcLps1GA-00444-00104742-00104958 the ancestral Puebloan culture covered
_AqGcLps1GA-00445-00104958-00105158 present-day four corners region of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00446-00105159-00105386 united states comprising southern utah
_AqGcLps1GA-00447-00105388-00105564 northern arizona Northway
_AqGcLps1GA-00448-00105565-00105897 New Mexico and southwestern Colorado it
_AqGcLps1GA-00449-00105898-00106104 is believed that the ancestral Puebloans
_AqGcLps1GA-00450-00106105-00106308 developed at least in part from the Oh
_AqGcLps1GA-00451-00106308-00106497 Shara tradition who developed from the
_AqGcLps1GA-00452-00106498-00106776 picasa culture they lived in a range of
_AqGcLps1GA-00453-00106777-00106983 structures that included small family
_AqGcLps1GA-00454-00106983-00107208 pit houses larger clan type structures
_AqGcLps1GA-00455-00107208-00107403 Grandpa blows and cliff sighted
_AqGcLps1GA-00456-00107404-00107658 dwellings the ancestral Puebloans
_AqGcLps1GA-00457-00107658-00107850 possessed a complex network that
_AqGcLps1GA-00458-00107851-00108015 stretched across the Colorado Plateau
_AqGcLps1GA-00459-00108016-00108195 linking hundreds of communities and
_AqGcLps1GA-00460-00108196-00108479 population centers the culture is
_AqGcLps1GA-00461-00108480-00108663 perhaps best known for the stone and
_AqGcLps1GA-00462-00108664-00108846 earth dwellings built along cliff walls
_AqGcLps1GA-00463-00108847-00109077 particularly during the Pueblo 2 and
_AqGcLps1GA-00464-00109078-00109413 Pueblo 3 eras 3 unesco world heritage
_AqGcLps1GA-00465-00109414-00109661 sites located in the united states are
_AqGcLps1GA-00466-00109663-00109875 credited to the pueblos Mesa Verde
_AqGcLps1GA-00467-00109876-00110100 National Park Chaco culture National
_AqGcLps1GA-00468-00110101-00110439 Historical Park in Taos Pueblo the best
_AqGcLps1GA-00469-00110440-00110601 preserved examples of the stone
_AqGcLps1GA-00470-00110602-00110834 dwellings are in national parks examples
_AqGcLps1GA-00471-00110835-00111072 being navajo National Monument Chaco
_AqGcLps1GA-00472-00111073-00111300 culture National Historical Park Mesa
_AqGcLps1GA-00473-00111301-00111516 Verde National Park canyons of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00474-00111517-00111710 Ancients National Monument aztec ruins
_AqGcLps1GA-00475-00111711-00111918 national monument bandelier national
_AqGcLps1GA-00476-00111919-00112143 monument heaven weep National Monument
_AqGcLps1GA-00477-00112144-00112528 and Canyon de Chelly National Monument
_AqGcLps1GA-00478-00112529-00112759 Mississippian culture the Mississippian
_AqGcLps1GA-00479-00112760-00112933 culture which extended throughout the
_AqGcLps1GA-00480-00112934-00113147 Ohio and Mississippi valleys and built
_AqGcLps1GA-00481-00113148-00113345 sites throughout the southeast created
_AqGcLps1GA-00482-00113346-00113549 the largest earthworks in North America
_AqGcLps1GA-00483-00113550-00113768 north of Mexico most notably at Cahokia
_AqGcLps1GA-00484-00113769-00113996 on a tributary of the Mississippi River
_AqGcLps1GA-00485-00113997-00114308 in present-day Illinois the ten story
_AqGcLps1GA-00486-00114308-00114524 monks mound at Cahokia has a larger
_AqGcLps1GA-00487-00114525-00114680 circumference than the Pyramid of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00488-00114681-00114926 Sun at Teotihuacan or the Great Pyramid
_AqGcLps1GA-00489-00114927-00115271 of Egypt the six square miles 16 square
_AqGcLps1GA-00490-00115272-00115510 kilometres city complex was based on the
_AqGcLps1GA-00491-00115511-00115724 cultures cosmology it included more than
_AqGcLps1GA-00492-00115725-00115964 100 mounds positioned to support their
_AqGcLps1GA-00493-00115965-00116168 sophisticated knowledge of astronomy and
_AqGcLps1GA-00494-00116169-00116339 built with knowledge of varying soil
_AqGcLps1GA-00495-00116340-00116633 types the society began building at this
_AqGcLps1GA-00496-00116633-00116891 site about 950 C E and reached its peak
_AqGcLps1GA-00497-00116892-00117305 population in 1250 C II of 20,000 to
_AqGcLps1GA-00498-00117306-00117521 30,000 people which was not equalled by
_AqGcLps1GA-00499-00117522-00117716 any city in the present-day United
_AqGcLps1GA-00500-00117717-00118082 States until after 1800 Cahokia was a
_AqGcLps1GA-00501-00118083-00118271 major regional chiefdom with trade and
_AqGcLps1GA-00502-00118272-00118502 tributary chiefdoms located in a range
_AqGcLps1GA-00503-00118503-00118684 of areas from bordering the Great Lakes
_AqGcLps1GA-00504-00118685-00119096 to the Gulf of Mexico Kincaid C 1050 to
_AqGcLps1GA-00505-00119097-00119216 1400 AD
_AqGcLps1GA-00506-00119217-00119414 is one of the largest settlements of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00507-00119415-00119627 Mississippian culture it was located at
_AqGcLps1GA-00508-00119628-00119828 the southern tip of present-day US state
_AqGcLps1GA-00509-00119829-00120089 of Illinois Kincaid mounds has been
_AqGcLps1GA-00510-00120090-00120275 notable for both its significant role in
_AqGcLps1GA-00511-00120276-00120508 native North American prehistory and for
_AqGcLps1GA-00512-00120509-00120685 the central role the site has played in
_AqGcLps1GA-00513-00120686-00120839 the development of modern archaeological
_AqGcLps1GA-00514-00120840-00121159 techniques the site had at least eleven
_AqGcLps1GA-00515-00121160-00121364 substructure platform mounds ranking
_AqGcLps1GA-00516-00121365-00121560 fifth for mountain culture pyramids
_AqGcLps1GA-00517-00121561-00121778 artifacts from the settlement linked its
_AqGcLps1GA-00518-00121779-00121991 major habitation and the construction of
_AqGcLps1GA-00519-00121992-00122174 the mounds to the Mississippian period
_AqGcLps1GA-00520-00122175-00122375 but it was also occupied earlier during
_AqGcLps1GA-00521-00122376-00122648 the woodland period the Mississippian
_AqGcLps1GA-00522-00122649-00122828 culture developed the southeastern
_AqGcLps1GA-00523-00122829-00122966 ceremonial complex
_AqGcLps1GA-00524-00122967-00123170 the name which archeologists have given
_AqGcLps1GA-00525-00123171-00123371 to the regional stylistic similarity of
_AqGcLps1GA-00526-00123372-00123626 artifacts iconography ceremonies and
_AqGcLps1GA-00527-00123627-00123890 mythology the rise of the complex
_AqGcLps1GA-00528-00123891-00124052 culture was based on the people's
_AqGcLps1GA-00529-00124053-00124217 adoption of maize agriculture
_AqGcLps1GA-00530-00124218-00124408 development of greater population
_AqGcLps1GA-00531-00124409-00124625 densities and chiefdom level complex
_AqGcLps1GA-00532-00124626-00124895 social organization from 1200 CE II to
_AqGcLps1GA-00533-00124896-00125276 1650 C II the Mississippian pottery are
_AqGcLps1GA-00534-00125277-00125426 some of the finest and most widely
_AqGcLps1GA-00535-00125427-00125747 spread ceramics north of Mexico Cahokia
_AqGcLps1GA-00536-00125748-00125904 and pottery was especially
_AqGcLps1GA-00537-00125905-00126121 fine with smooth surfaces very thin
_AqGcLps1GA-00538-00126122-00126324 walls and distinctive tempering slips
_AqGcLps1GA-00539-00126325-00126619 and coloring iroquois culture the
_AqGcLps1GA-00540-00126620-00126864 Iroquois League of Nations or people of
_AqGcLps1GA-00541-00126865-00127128 the longhouse based in present-day
_AqGcLps1GA-00542-00127129-00127323 upstate in western New York had a
_AqGcLps1GA-00543-00127324-00127533 confederacy model from the mid 15th
_AqGcLps1GA-00544-00127534-00127812 century it has been suggested that their
_AqGcLps1GA-00545-00127813-00127983 culture contributed to political
_AqGcLps1GA-00546-00127984-00128143 thinking during the development of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00547-00128144-00128385 later United States government their
_AqGcLps1GA-00548-00128386-00128586 system of affiliation was a kind of
_AqGcLps1GA-00549-00128587-00128760 Federation different from the strong
_AqGcLps1GA-00550-00128761-00128952 centralized European monarchies
_AqGcLps1GA-00551-00128953-00129153 leadership was restricted to a group of
_AqGcLps1GA-00552-00129154-00129366 50 sachem Chiefs each representing one
_AqGcLps1GA-00553-00129367-00129631 clan within a tribe the Oneida and
_AqGcLps1GA-00554-00129632-00129873 Mohawk people had nine seats each the
_AqGcLps1GA-00555-00129874-00130137 Onondagas held 14 the Cayuga had 10
_AqGcLps1GA-00556-00130138-00130361 seats and the seneca had 8
_AqGcLps1GA-00557-00130362-00130546 representation was not based on
_AqGcLps1GA-00558-00130547-00130768 population numbers as the Seneca tribe
_AqGcLps1GA-00559-00130769-00131008 greatly outnumbered the others when a
_AqGcLps1GA-00560-00131008-00131226 sachem chief died his successor was
_AqGcLps1GA-00561-00131227-00131419 chosen by the senior woman of his tribe
_AqGcLps1GA-00562-00131420-00131601 in consultation with other female
_AqGcLps1GA-00563-00131602-00131775 members of the clan property and
_AqGcLps1GA-00564-00131776-00131935 hereditary leadership were passed
_AqGcLps1GA-00565-00131936-00132186 materially Neeley decisions were not
_AqGcLps1GA-00566-00132187-00132322 made through voting but through
_AqGcLps1GA-00567-00132323-00132504 consensus decision-making with each
_AqGcLps1GA-00568-00132505-00132709 sachem chief holding theoretical veto
_AqGcLps1GA-00569-00132710-00133100 power the Onondaga wertha fire keepers
_AqGcLps1GA-00570-00133101-00133318 responsible for raising topics to be
_AqGcLps1GA-00571-00133319-00133575 discussed they occupied one side of a
_AqGcLps1GA-00572-00133576-00133803 three-sided fire the Mohawk and Seneca
_AqGcLps1GA-00573-00133804-00134028 sat on one side of the fire the Oneida
_AqGcLps1GA-00574-00134029-00134271 and Cayuga sat on the third side
_AqGcLps1GA-00575-00134272-00134553 Elisabeth took her an anthropologist has
_AqGcLps1GA-00576-00134554-00134762 said that it was unlikely the u.s.
_AqGcLps1GA-00577-00134763-00135003 founding fathers were inspired by the
_AqGcLps1GA-00578-00135004-00135181 Confederacy as it bears little
_AqGcLps1GA-00579-00135182-00135370 resemblance to the system of governance
_AqGcLps1GA-00580-00135371-00135636 adopted in the United States for example
_AqGcLps1GA-00581-00135637-00135871 it is based on inherited rather than
_AqGcLps1GA-00582-00135872-00136081 elected leadership selected by female
_AqGcLps1GA-00583-00136082-00136263 members of the tribes consensus
_AqGcLps1GA-00584-00136264-00136495 decision-making regardless of population
_AqGcLps1GA-00585-00136496-00136686 size of the tribes and a single group
_AqGcLps1GA-00586-00136687-00136870 capable of bringing matters before the
_AqGcLps1GA-00587-00136871-00137199 legislative body long-distance trading
_AqGcLps1GA-00588-00137200-00137419 did not prevent warfare and displacement
_AqGcLps1GA-00589-00137420-00137584 among the indigenous peoples and their
_AqGcLps1GA-00590-00137585-00137746 oral histories tell of numerous
_AqGcLps1GA-00591-00137747-00137959 migrations to the historic territories
_AqGcLps1GA-00592-00137960-00138198 where Europeans encountered them the
_AqGcLps1GA-00593-00138199-00138429 Iroquois invaded and attacked tribes in
_AqGcLps1GA-00594-00138430-00138615 the Ohio River area of present-day
_AqGcLps1GA-00595-00138616-00138863 Kentucky and claimed the hunting grounds
_AqGcLps1GA-00596-00138864-00139089 historians have placed these events as
_AqGcLps1GA-00597-00139090-00139288 occurring as early as the 13th cent
_AqGcLps1GA-00598-00139289-00139566 jury or in the 17th century beaver wars
_AqGcLps1GA-00599-00139567-00139825 through warfare the Iroquois drove
_AqGcLps1GA-00600-00139826-00140029 several tribes to migrate West to what
_AqGcLps1GA-00601-00140030-00140176 became known as their historically
_AqGcLps1GA-00602-00140177-00140326 traditional lands west of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00603-00140327-00140608 Mississippi River tribes originating in
_AqGcLps1GA-00604-00140609-00140836 the Ohio Valley who moved west included
_AqGcLps1GA-00605-00140837-00141178 the Osage cop Ponca and Omaha people by
_AqGcLps1GA-00606-00141179-00141424 the mid 17th century they had resettled
_AqGcLps1GA-00607-00141425-00141613 in their historical lands in present-day
_AqGcLps1GA-00608-00141614-00141891 Kansas Nebraska Arkansas and Oklahoma
_AqGcLps1GA-00609-00141892-00142171 the Osage ward with Caddo speaking
_AqGcLps1GA-00610-00142172-00142393 Native Americans displacing them in turn
_AqGcLps1GA-00611-00142394-00142618 by the mid 18th century and dominating
_AqGcLps1GA-00612-00142619-00143056 their new historical territories
_AqGcLps1GA-00613-00143057-00143647 topic native development in Hawaii
_AqGcLps1GA-00614-00143648-00143916 native development in Hawaii begins with
_AqGcLps1GA-00615-00143917-00144100 the settlement of Polynesians between
_AqGcLps1GA-00616-00144101-00144424 the 1st and 10th centuries around 1200
_AqGcLps1GA-00617-00144425-00144649 AD Tahitian explorers found and began
_AqGcLps1GA-00618-00144650-00144799 settling the area as well
_AqGcLps1GA-00619-00144800-00145027 this became the rise of the Hawaiian
_AqGcLps1GA-00620-00145028-00145237 civilization and would be separated from
_AqGcLps1GA-00621-00145238-00145456 the rest of the world for another 500
_AqGcLps1GA-00622-00145457-00145671 years until the arrival of the British
_AqGcLps1GA-00623-00145672-00145894 Europeans under the British explorer
_AqGcLps1GA-00624-00145895-00146079 Captain James Cook arrived in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00625-00146080-00146443 Hawaiian Islands in 1778 within five
_AqGcLps1GA-00626-00146444-00146637 years of contact European military
_AqGcLps1GA-00627-00146638-00146884 technology would help Kamehameha the 1st
_AqGcLps1GA-00628-00146885-00147037 conquer most of the people and
_AqGcLps1GA-00629-00147038-00147220 eventually unify the islands for the
_AqGcLps1GA-00630-00147221-00147421 first time establishing the kingdom of
_AqGcLps1GA-00631-00147422-00147767 Hawaii
_AqGcLps1GA-00632-00147768-00148322 topic colonial period
_AqGcLps1GA-00633-00148323-00148598 after a period of exploration sponsored
_AqGcLps1GA-00634-00148599-00148802 by major European nations the first
_AqGcLps1GA-00635-00148803-00148973 successful English settlement was
_AqGcLps1GA-00636-00148974-00149312 established in 1607 Europeans brought
_AqGcLps1GA-00637-00149313-00149561 horses cattle and hogs to the Americas
_AqGcLps1GA-00638-00149562-00149756 and in turn took back to Europe maize
_AqGcLps1GA-00639-00149757-00150044 turkeys potatoes tobacco beans and
_AqGcLps1GA-00640-00150045-00150368 squash many explorers and early settlers
_AqGcLps1GA-00641-00150369-00150560 died after being exposed to new diseases
_AqGcLps1GA-00642-00150561-00150841 in the Americas the effects of new
_AqGcLps1GA-00643-00150842-00151003 Eurasian diseases carried by the
_AqGcLps1GA-00644-00151004-00151232 colonists especially smallpox and
_AqGcLps1GA-00645-00151233-00151406 measles were much worse for the Native
_AqGcLps1GA-00646-00151407-00151591 Americans as they had no immunity to
_AqGcLps1GA-00647-00151592-00151874 them they suffered epidemics and died in
_AqGcLps1GA-00648-00151875-00152057 very large numbers usually before
_AqGcLps1GA-00649-00152058-00152272 large-scale European settlement began
_AqGcLps1GA-00650-00152273-00152537 their societies were disrupted and
_AqGcLps1GA-00651-00152538-00152978 hollowed out by the scale of deaths
_AqGcLps1GA-00652-00152979-00153241 topic Spanish Dutch and French
_AqGcLps1GA-00653-00153242-00153664 colonization
_AqGcLps1GA-00654-00153665-00153862 Spanish explorers were the first
_AqGcLps1GA-00655-00153863-00154060 Europeans with Christopher Columbus's
_AqGcLps1GA-00656-00154061-00154276 second expedition to reach Puerto Rico
_AqGcLps1GA-00657-00154277-00154579 on November 19th 1493 others reached
_AqGcLps1GA-00658-00154580-00154948 Florida in 1513 Spanish expeditions
_AqGcLps1GA-00659-00154949-00155104 quickly reached the Appalachian
_AqGcLps1GA-00660-00155105-00155296 Mountains the Mississippi River the
_AqGcLps1GA-00661-00155297-00155547 Grand Canyon and the Great Plains in
_AqGcLps1GA-00662-00155548-00155833 1540 Hernando de Soto undertook an
_AqGcLps1GA-00663-00155834-00156037 extensive exploration of the southeast
_AqGcLps1GA-00664-00156038-00156420 in 1540 Francisco vásquez de Coronado
_AqGcLps1GA-00665-00156421-00156714 explored from Arizona to central Kansas
_AqGcLps1GA-00666-00156715-00156985 small Spanish settlements eventually
_AqGcLps1GA-00667-00156986-00157174 grew to become important cities such as
_AqGcLps1GA-00668-00157175-00157483 San Antonio Texas Albuquerque New Mexico
_AqGcLps1GA-00669-00157484-00157690 Tucson Arizona Los Angeles California
_AqGcLps1GA-00670-00157691-00157954 and San Francisco California New
_AqGcLps1GA-00671-00157955-00158164 Netherland was a 17th century Dutch
_AqGcLps1GA-00672-00158165-00158383 colony centered on present-day New York
_AqGcLps1GA-00673-00158384-00158578 City in the Hudson River Valley the
_AqGcLps1GA-00674-00158579-00158731 Dutch traded furs with the Native
_AqGcLps1GA-00675-00158732-00159001 Americans to the north the colony served
_AqGcLps1GA-00676-00159002-00159184 as a barrier to expansion from New
_AqGcLps1GA-00677-00159185-00159235 England
_AqGcLps1GA-00678-00159236-00159466 despite being Calvinists and building
_AqGcLps1GA-00679-00159467-00159670 the Reformed Church in America the Dutch
_AqGcLps1GA-00680-00159671-00159847 were tolerant of other religions and
_AqGcLps1GA-00681-00159848-00160060 cultures the colony which was taken over
_AqGcLps1GA-00682-00160061-00160354 by Britain in 1664 left an enduring
_AqGcLps1GA-00683-00160355-00160537 legacy on American cultural and
_AqGcLps1GA-00684-00160538-00160810 political life this includes secular
_AqGcLps1GA-00685-00160811-00160963 broad-mindedness and mercantile
_AqGcLps1GA-00686-00160964-00161185 pragmatism in the city as well as rural
_AqGcLps1GA-00687-00161186-00161350 traditionalism in the countryside
_AqGcLps1GA-00688-00161351-00161619 typifies by the story of Rip Van Winkle
_AqGcLps1GA-00689-00161620-00161815 notable Americans of Dutch descent
_AqGcLps1GA-00690-00161816-00162073 include Martin Van Buren Theodore
_AqGcLps1GA-00691-00162074-00162310 Roosevelt Franklin D Roosevelt Eleanor
_AqGcLps1GA-00692-00162311-00162523 Roosevelt and the Frelinghuysen New
_AqGcLps1GA-00693-00162524-00162730 France was the area colonized by France
_AqGcLps1GA-00694-00162731-00163135 from 1534 to 1763 there were few
_AqGcLps1GA-00695-00163136-00163342 permanent settlers outside Quebec and
_AqGcLps1GA-00696-00163343-00163507 Acadia but the French had far-reaching
_AqGcLps1GA-00697-00163508-00163708 trading relationships with Native
_AqGcLps1GA-00698-00163709-00163885 Americans throughout the Great Lakes and
_AqGcLps1GA-00699-00163886-00164131 Midwest French villages along the
_AqGcLps1GA-00700-00164132-00164314 Mississippi and Illinois rivers were
_AqGcLps1GA-00701-00164315-00164521 based in farming communities that served
_AqGcLps1GA-00702-00164522-00164722 as a granary for Gulf Coast settlements
_AqGcLps1GA-00703-00164723-00164995 the French established plantations in
_AqGcLps1GA-00704-00164996-00165070 Louisiana
_AqGcLps1GA-00705-00165071-00165274 along with settling New Orleans Mobile
_AqGcLps1GA-00706-00165275-00165622 and Biloxi the Wabanaki Confederacy were
_AqGcLps1GA-00707-00165623-00165823 military allies of New France through
_AqGcLps1GA-00708-00165824-00166015 the four French and Indian Wars while
_AqGcLps1GA-00709-00166016-00166168 the British colonies were allied with
_AqGcLps1GA-00710-00166169-00166429 the Iroquois Confederacy during the
_AqGcLps1GA-00711-00166430-00166663 French and Indian War the North American
_AqGcLps1GA-00712-00166664-00166840 theater of the Seven Years War new
_AqGcLps1GA-00713-00166841-00167020 england fought successfully against
_AqGcLps1GA-00714-00167021-00167061 french
_AqGcLps1GA-00715-00167062-00167337 Tiye the British removed Acadians from
_AqGcLps1GA-00716-00167338-00167562 Acadia Nova Scotia and replaced them
_AqGcLps1GA-00717-00167563-00167729 with New England planters
_AqGcLps1GA-00718-00167730-00167982 eventually some Acadians resettled in
_AqGcLps1GA-00719-00167983-00168150 Louisiana where they developed a
_AqGcLps1GA-00720-00168151-00168339 distinctive rural Cajun culture that
_AqGcLps1GA-00721-00168340-00168603 still exists they became American
_AqGcLps1GA-00722-00168604-00168849 citizens in 1803 with the Louisiana
_AqGcLps1GA-00723-00168850-00169143 Purchase other French villages along the
_AqGcLps1GA-00724-00169144-00169326 Mississippi and Illinois rivers were
_AqGcLps1GA-00725-00169327-00169500 absorbed when the Americans started
_AqGcLps1GA-00726-00169501-00169698 arriving after seventeen seventy or
_AqGcLps1GA-00727-00169699-00169890 settlers moved west to escape them
_AqGcLps1GA-00728-00169891-00170151 French influence and language in New
_AqGcLps1GA-00729-00170152-00170370 Orleans Louisiana and the Gulf Coast was
_AqGcLps1GA-00730-00170371-00170571 more enduring New Orleans was notable
_AqGcLps1GA-00731-00170572-00170781 for its large population of free people
_AqGcLps1GA-00732-00170782-00171204 of color before the Civil War
_AqGcLps1GA-00733-00171205-00171752 topic British colonization
_AqGcLps1GA-00734-00171753-00171965 the strip of land along the Eastern
_AqGcLps1GA-00735-00171966-00172151 seacoast was settled primarily by
_AqGcLps1GA-00736-00172152-00172349 English colonists in the 17th century
_AqGcLps1GA-00737-00172350-00172574 along with much smaller numbers of Dutch
_AqGcLps1GA-00738-00172575-00172898 and Swedes colonial America was defined
_AqGcLps1GA-00739-00172899-00173105 by a severe labor shortage that employed
_AqGcLps1GA-00740-00173106-00173324 forms of unfree labor such as slavery
_AqGcLps1GA-00741-00173325-00173510 and indentured servitude and by a
_AqGcLps1GA-00742-00173511-00173659 British policy of benign neglect
_AqGcLps1GA-00743-00173660-00173975 salutary neglect over half of all
_AqGcLps1GA-00744-00173976-00174197 European immigrants to colonial America
_AqGcLps1GA-00745-00174198-00174494 arrived as indentured servants salutary
_AqGcLps1GA-00746-00174495-00174686 neglect permitted the development of an
_AqGcLps1GA-00747-00174687-00174872 American spirit distinct from that of
_AqGcLps1GA-00748-00174873-00175142 its European founders the first
_AqGcLps1GA-00749-00175143-00175391 successful English colony Jamestown was
_AqGcLps1GA-00750-00175392-00175661 established in 1607 on the James River
_AqGcLps1GA-00751-00175662-00175777 in Virginia
_AqGcLps1GA-00752-00175778-00176039 Jamestown languished for decades until a
_AqGcLps1GA-00753-00176040-00176231 new wave of settlers arrived in the late
_AqGcLps1GA-00754-00176232-00176462 17th century and established commercial
_AqGcLps1GA-00755-00176463-00176777 agriculture based on tobacco between the
_AqGcLps1GA-00756-00176778-00177002 late 1610 s and the Revolution the
_AqGcLps1GA-00757-00177003-00177262 British shipped an estimated 50,000 to
_AqGcLps1GA-00758-00177263-00177470 120,000 convicts to their American
_AqGcLps1GA-00759-00177471-00177785 colonies a severe instance of conflict
_AqGcLps1GA-00760-00177786-00178052 was the 1622 Powhatan uprising in
_AqGcLps1GA-00761-00178053-00178235 Virginia in which Native Americans
_AqGcLps1GA-00762-00178236-00178496 killed hundreds of English settlers the
_AqGcLps1GA-00763-00178497-00178676 largest conflicts between Native
_AqGcLps1GA-00764-00178677-00178868 Americans and English settlers in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00765-00178869-00179111 17th century were King Philip's War in
_AqGcLps1GA-00766-00179112-00179291 New England and the llaman sea war in
_AqGcLps1GA-00767-00179292-00179594 South Carolina New England was initially
_AqGcLps1GA-00768-00179595-00179840 settled primarily by Puritans the
_AqGcLps1GA-00769-00179841-00180029 pilgrims established a settlement in
_AqGcLps1GA-00770-00180030-00180266 1620 at Plymouth Colony which was
_AqGcLps1GA-00771-00180267-00180437 followed by the establishment of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00772-00180438-00180773 Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1630 the
_AqGcLps1GA-00773-00180774-00180947 middle colonies consisting of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00774-00180948-00181130 present-day states of New York New
_AqGcLps1GA-00775-00181131-00181361 Jersey Pennsylvania and Delaware were
_AqGcLps1GA-00776-00181362-00181529 characterized by a large degree of
_AqGcLps1GA-00777-00181530-00181817 diversity the first attempted English
_AqGcLps1GA-00778-00181818-00181985 settlement south of Virginia was the
_AqGcLps1GA-00779-00181986-00182228 province of Carolina with Georgia colony
_AqGcLps1GA-00780-00182229-00182429 the last of the 13 colonies established
_AqGcLps1GA-00781-00182430-00182867 in 1733 the colonies were characterized
_AqGcLps1GA-00782-00182868-00183023 by people primarily of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00783-00183024-00183217 judeo-christian faiths with many
_AqGcLps1GA-00784-00183218-00183434 Congregationalists in New England German
_AqGcLps1GA-00785-00183435-00183578 and Dutch reformed in the middle
_AqGcLps1GA-00786-00183579-00183764 colonies Catholics in Maryland and
_AqGcLps1GA-00787-00183765-00183959 scots-irish Presbyterians on the
_AqGcLps1GA-00788-00183960-00184259 frontier Sephardic Jews were among early
_AqGcLps1GA-00789-00184260-00184457 settlers in cities of New England in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00790-00184458-00184706 south many immigrants arrived as
_AqGcLps1GA-00791-00184707-00184916 religious refugees French Huguenots
_AqGcLps1GA-00792-00184917-00185105 settled in New York Virginia in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00793-00185106-00185196 Carroll
_AqGcLps1GA-00794-00185197-00185439 many royal officials and merchants were
_AqGcLps1GA-00795-00185440-00185685 Anglicans religiosity expanded greatly
_AqGcLps1GA-00796-00185686-00185874 after the first Great Awakening a
_AqGcLps1GA-00797-00185875-00186144 religious revival in the 1740s led by
_AqGcLps1GA-00798-00186145-00186354 preachers such as Jonathan Edwards and
_AqGcLps1GA-00799-00186355-00186642 George Whitefield American evangelicals
_AqGcLps1GA-00800-00186643-00186831 affected by the awakening added a new
_AqGcLps1GA-00801-00186832-00187020 emphasis on divine outpourings of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00802-00187021-00187194 holy spirit and conversions that
_AqGcLps1GA-00803-00187195-00187359 implanted within new believers an
_AqGcLps1GA-00804-00187360-00187511 intense love for God
_AqGcLps1GA-00805-00187512-00187746 revivals encapsulated those hallmarks
_AqGcLps1GA-00806-00187747-00187904 and carried the newly created
_AqGcLps1GA-00807-00187905-00188118 evangelicalism into the early republic
_AqGcLps1GA-00808-00188119-00188313 setting the stage for the Second Great
_AqGcLps1GA-00809-00188314-00188586 Awakening beginning in the late 1790s in
_AqGcLps1GA-00810-00188587-00188874 the early stages evangelicals in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00811-00188875-00189075 south such as Methodists and Baptists
_AqGcLps1GA-00812-00189076-00189246 preached for religious freedom and
_AqGcLps1GA-00813-00189247-00189456 abolition of slavery they converted many
_AqGcLps1GA-00814-00189457-00189692 slaves and recognized some as preachers
_AqGcLps1GA-00815-00189693-00190002 each of the 13 American colonies had a
_AqGcLps1GA-00816-00190003-00190140 slightly different governmental
_AqGcLps1GA-00817-00190141-00190449 structure typically a colony was ruled
_AqGcLps1GA-00818-00190450-00190641 by a governor appointed from London who
_AqGcLps1GA-00819-00190642-00190824 controlled the executive administration
_AqGcLps1GA-00820-00190825-00190985 and relied upon a locally elected
_AqGcLps1GA-00821-00190986-00191234 legislature to vote taxes and make laws
_AqGcLps1GA-00822-00191235-00191520 by the 18th century the American
_AqGcLps1GA-00823-00191521-00191721 colonies were growing very rapidly as a
_AqGcLps1GA-00824-00191722-00191895 result of low death rates along with
_AqGcLps1GA-00825-00191896-00192171 ample supplies of land and food the
_AqGcLps1GA-00826-00192172-00192357 colonies were richer than most parts of
_AqGcLps1GA-00827-00192358-00192540 Britain and attracted a steady flow of
_AqGcLps1GA-00828-00192541-00192762 immigrants especially teenagers who
_AqGcLps1GA-00829-00192763-00192942 arrived as indentured servants the
_AqGcLps1GA-00830-00192943-00193164 tobacco and rice plantations imported
_AqGcLps1GA-00831-00193165-00193338 African slaves for labour from the
_AqGcLps1GA-00832-00193339-00193527 British colonies in the West Indies and
_AqGcLps1GA-00833-00193528-00193815 by the 1770s African slaves comprised
_AqGcLps1GA-00834-00193816-00194076 1/5 of the American population the
_AqGcLps1GA-00835-00194077-00194262 question of independence from Britain
_AqGcLps1GA-00836-00194263-00194460 did not arise as long as the colonies
_AqGcLps1GA-00837-00194461-00194670 needed British military support against
_AqGcLps1GA-00838-00194671-00194922 the French and Spanish powers those
_AqGcLps1GA-00839-00194923-00195237 threats were gone by 1765 London
_AqGcLps1GA-00840-00195238-00195417 regarded the American colonies as
_AqGcLps1GA-00841-00195418-00195585 existing for the benefit of the mother
_AqGcLps1GA-00842-00195586-00195639 country
_AqGcLps1GA-00843-00195640-00196218 this policy is known as mercantilism
_AqGcLps1GA-00844-00196219-00196768 topic eighteenth-century
_AqGcLps1GA-00845-00196769-00196993 an upper-class with wealth based on
_AqGcLps1GA-00846-00196994-00197202 large plantations operated by slave
_AqGcLps1GA-00847-00197203-00197424 labor and holding significant political
_AqGcLps1GA-00848-00197425-00197628 power and even control over the church's
_AqGcLps1GA-00849-00197629-00197879 emerged in South Carolina and Virginia a
_AqGcLps1GA-00850-00197880-00198177 unique class system operated in upstate
_AqGcLps1GA-00851-00198178-00198366 New York where Dutch tenant farmers
_AqGcLps1GA-00852-00198367-00198549 rented land from very wealthy Dutch
_AqGcLps1GA-00853-00198550-00198706 proprietors such as the Rensselaer
_AqGcLps1GA-00854-00198707-00198990 family the other colonies were more
_AqGcLps1GA-00855-00198991-00199203 equalitarian with Pennsylvania being
_AqGcLps1GA-00856-00199204-00199439 representative by the mid 18th century
_AqGcLps1GA-00857-00199440-00199653 Pennsylvania was basically a middle
_AqGcLps1GA-00858-00199654-00199854 class colony with limited deference to
_AqGcLps1GA-00859-00199855-00200122 its small upper class a writer in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00860-00200123-00200415 Pennsylvania Journal in 1756 summed it
_AqGcLps1GA-00861-00200416-00200668 up the people of this province are
_AqGcLps1GA-00862-00200669-00200841 generally of the middling sort and at
_AqGcLps1GA-00863-00200842-00201087 present pretty much upon the level they
_AqGcLps1GA-00864-00201088-00201261 are chiefly industrious farmers
_AqGcLps1GA-00865-00201262-00201499 artificers are men in trade they enjoy
_AqGcLps1GA-00866-00201500-00201678 in her fond of freedom and the meanest
_AqGcLps1GA-00867-00201679-00201811 among them thinks he has a right to
_AqGcLps1GA-00868-00201812-00202221 civility from the greatest
_AqGcLps1GA-00869-00202222-00202844 topic political integration and autonomy
_AqGcLps1GA-00870-00202845-00203264 the French and Indian War 1754 263 was a
_AqGcLps1GA-00871-00203265-00203438 watershed event in the political
_AqGcLps1GA-00872-00203439-00203693 development of the colonies it was also
_AqGcLps1GA-00873-00203694-00203951 part of the larger Seven Years War the
_AqGcLps1GA-00874-00203952-00204116 influence of the main rivals of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00875-00204117-00204332 British crown in the colonies in Canada
_AqGcLps1GA-00876-00204333-00204521 the French and North American Indians
_AqGcLps1GA-00877-00204522-00204692 was significantly reduced with the
_AqGcLps1GA-00878-00204693-00204871 territory of the thirteen colonies
_AqGcLps1GA-00879-00204873-00205096 expanding into new France both in Canada
_AqGcLps1GA-00880-00205098-00205258 and the Louisiana territory
_AqGcLps1GA-00881-00205259-00205526 moreover the war effort resulted in
_AqGcLps1GA-00882-00205527-00205703 greater political integration of the
_AqGcLps1GA-00883-00205704-00205892 colonies as reflected in the Albany
_AqGcLps1GA-00884-00205892-00206092 Congress and symbolized by Benjamin
_AqGcLps1GA-00885-00206094-00206344 Franklin's call for the colonies to join
_AqGcLps1GA-00886-00206346-00206617 or die Franklin was a man of many
_AqGcLps1GA-00887-00206619-00206837 inventions one of which was the concept
_AqGcLps1GA-00888-00206838-00207032 of a United States of America which
_AqGcLps1GA-00889-00207033-00207332 emerged after 1765 and was realized in
_AqGcLps1GA-00890-00207333-00207605 July 1776 following Britain's
_AqGcLps1GA-00891-00207606-00207817 acquisition of French territory in North
_AqGcLps1GA-00892-00207819-00208042 America King George the 3rd issued the
_AqGcLps1GA-00893-00208044-00208340 royal proclamation of 1763 with the goal
_AqGcLps1GA-00894-00208341-00208484 of organizing the new North American
_AqGcLps1GA-00895-00208485-00208723 Empire and protecting the native Indians
_AqGcLps1GA-00896-00208725-00208921 from colonial expansion into western
_AqGcLps1GA-00897-00208923-00209105 lands beyond the Appalachian Mountains
_AqGcLps1GA-00898-00209106-00209402 in ensuing years strains developed in
_AqGcLps1GA-00899-00209403-00209585 the relations between the colonists in
_AqGcLps1GA-00900-00209586-00209819 the crown the British Parliament passed
_AqGcLps1GA-00901-00209819-00210158 the Stamp Act of 1765 imposing attacks
_AqGcLps1GA-00902-00210159-00210305 on the colonies without going through
_AqGcLps1GA-00903-00210306-00210602 the colonial legislatures the issue was
_AqGcLps1GA-00904-00210603-00210773 drawn did Parliament have this right to
_AqGcLps1GA-00905-00210773-00210980 tax Americans who were not represented
_AqGcLps1GA-00906-00210981-00211262 in it crying no taxation without
_AqGcLps1GA-00907-00211263-00211562 representation the colonists refused to
_AqGcLps1GA-00908-00211563-00211778 pay the taxes as tensions escalated in
_AqGcLps1GA-00909-00211779-00212207 the late 1760s and early 1770s the
_AqGcLps1GA-00910-00212208-00212534 Boston Tea Party in 1773 was a direct
_AqGcLps1GA-00911-00212535-00212719 action by activists in the town of
_AqGcLps1GA-00912-00212721-00212936 Boston to protest against the new tax on
_AqGcLps1GA-00913-00212937-00213209 tea Parliament quickly responded the
_AqGcLps1GA-00914-00213210-00213365 next year with the coercive acts
_AqGcLps1GA-00915-00213366-00213592 stripping Massachusetts of its historic
_AqGcLps1GA-00916-00213594-00213769 right of self-government and putting it
_AqGcLps1GA-00917-00213771-00213953 under army rule which sparked outrage
_AqGcLps1GA-00918-00213954-00214216 and resistance in all 13 colonies
_AqGcLps1GA-00919-00214217-00214496 Patriot leaders from all 13 colonies
_AqGcLps1GA-00920-00214496-00214655 convened the First Continental Congress
_AqGcLps1GA-00921-00214656-00214865 to coordinate their resistance to the
_AqGcLps1GA-00922-00214866-00215141 coercive acts the Congress called for a
_AqGcLps1GA-00923-00215142-00215339 boycott of British trade published a
_AqGcLps1GA-00924-00215340-00215504 list of Rights and grievances and
_AqGcLps1GA-00925-00215505-00215681 petitioned the King for redress of those
_AqGcLps1GA-00926-00215682-00215957 grievances the appeal to the crown had
_AqGcLps1GA-00927-00215958-00216121 no effect and so the Second Continental
_AqGcLps1GA-00928-00216123-00216236 Congress was
_AqGcLps1GA-00929-00216237-00216539 convened in 1775 to organize the defense
_AqGcLps1GA-00930-00216540-00216790 of the colonies against the British Army
_AqGcLps1GA-00931-00216791-00217064 ordinary folk became insurgents against
_AqGcLps1GA-00932-00217065-00217175 the British even though they were
_AqGcLps1GA-00933-00217176-00217331 unfamiliar with the ideological
_AqGcLps1GA-00934-00217332-00217511 rationales being offered
_AqGcLps1GA-00935-00217512-00217798 they held very strongly Ascenta rights
_AqGcLps1GA-00936-00217800-00217996 that they felt the British were
_AqGcLps1GA-00937-00217998-00218167 deliberately violating rights that
_AqGcLps1GA-00938-00218169-00218390 stressed local autonomy fair dealing and
_AqGcLps1GA-00939-00218391-00218627 government by consent they were highly
_AqGcLps1GA-00940-00218628-00218828 sensitive to the issue of tyranny which
_AqGcLps1GA-00941-00218829-00219026 they saw manifested in the arrival in
_AqGcLps1GA-00942-00219027-00219217 Boston of the British Army to punish the
_AqGcLps1GA-00943-00219219-00219292 Bostonians
_AqGcLps1GA-00944-00219294-00219523 this heightened their sense of violated
_AqGcLps1GA-00945-00219525-00219728 rights leading to rage and demands for
_AqGcLps1GA-00946-00219729-00219992 revenge they had faith that God was on
_AqGcLps1GA-00947-00219992-00220192 their side the American Revolutionary
_AqGcLps1GA-00948-00220194-00220417 War began at Concord in Lexington in
_AqGcLps1GA-00949-00220419-00220700 April 1775 when the British tried to
_AqGcLps1GA-00950-00220701-00220904 seize ammunition supplies and arrest the
_AqGcLps1GA-00951-00220905-00221189 Patriot leaders in terms of political
_AqGcLps1GA-00952-00221190-00221450 values the Americans were largely united
_AqGcLps1GA-00953-00221451-00221657 on a concept called republicanism that
_AqGcLps1GA-00954-00221658-00221879 rejected aristocracy and emphasized
_AqGcLps1GA-00955-00221880-00222169 civic duty and a fear of corruption for
_AqGcLps1GA-00956-00222171-00222353 the founding fathers according to one
_AqGcLps1GA-00957-00222354-00222577 team of historians republicanism
_AqGcLps1GA-00958-00222578-00222842 represented more than a particular form
_AqGcLps1GA-00959-00222842-00223091 of government it was a way of life a
_AqGcLps1GA-00960-00223092-00223342 core ideology and in compromising
_AqGcLps1GA-00961-00223344-00223538 commitment to Liberty and a total
_AqGcLps1GA-00962-00223539-00224094 rejection of aristocracy
_AqGcLps1GA-00963-00224096-00224659 topic American Revolution
_AqGcLps1GA-00964-00224660-00224921 the 13 colonies began a rebellion
_AqGcLps1GA-00965-00224921-00225205 against British rule in 1775 and
_AqGcLps1GA-00966-00225206-00225499 proclaimed their independence in 1776 as
_AqGcLps1GA-00967-00225500-00225754 the United States of America in the
_AqGcLps1GA-00968-00225755-00226159 American Revolutionary War 1775 283 the
_AqGcLps1GA-00969-00226160-00226346 Americans captured the British Invasion
_AqGcLps1GA-00970-00226346-00226696 army at Saratoga in 1777 secured the
_AqGcLps1GA-00971-00226698-00226879 Northeast and encouraged the French to
_AqGcLps1GA-00972-00226880-00227071 make a military alliance with the United
_AqGcLps1GA-00973-00227073-00227342 States France brought in Spain and the
_AqGcLps1GA-00974-00227342-00227407 Netherlands
_AqGcLps1GA-00975-00227408-00227584 thus balancing the military and naval
_AqGcLps1GA-00976-00227585-00227809 forces on each side as Britain had no
_AqGcLps1GA-00977-00227810-00228133 allies General George Washington 1732
_AqGcLps1GA-00978-00228134-00228397 299 proved an excellent organizer and
_AqGcLps1GA-00979-00228398-00228563 administrator who worked successfully
_AqGcLps1GA-00980-00228564-00228760 with Congress and the state governors
_AqGcLps1GA-00981-00228761-00228941 selecting and mentoring his senior
_AqGcLps1GA-00982-00228942-00229135 officers supporting and training his
_AqGcLps1GA-00983-00229136-00229319 troops and maintaining an idealistic
_AqGcLps1GA-00984-00229319-00229603 Republican army his biggest challenge
_AqGcLps1GA-00985-00229604-00229810 was logistics since neither Congress nor
_AqGcLps1GA-00986-00229811-00229994 the states had the funding to provide
_AqGcLps1GA-00987-00229994-00230213 adequately for the equipment munitions
_AqGcLps1GA-00988-00230214-00230431 clothing paychecks or even the food
_AqGcLps1GA-00989-00230432-00230725 supply of the soldiers as a battlefield
_AqGcLps1GA-00990-00230726-00230926 tactician Washington was often
_AqGcLps1GA-00991-00230927-00231052 outmaneuvered by his British
_AqGcLps1GA-00992-00231053-00231379 counterparts as a strategist however he
_AqGcLps1GA-00993-00231380-00231550 had a better idea of how to win the war
_AqGcLps1GA-00994-00231551-00231796 than they did the British sent for
_AqGcLps1GA-00995-00231798-00232019 invasion armies Washington's strategy
_AqGcLps1GA-00996-00232019-00232288 forced the first army out of Boston in
_AqGcLps1GA-00997-00232289-00232541 1776 and was responsible for the
_AqGcLps1GA-00998-00232542-00232732 surrender of the second and third armies
_AqGcLps1GA-00999-00232733-00233172 at Saratoga 1777 in Yorktown 1781 he
_AqGcLps1GA-01000-00233173-00233417 limited the British control to New York
_AqGcLps1GA-01001-00233417-00233602 City and a few places while keeping
_AqGcLps1GA-01002-00233603-00233809 Patriot control of the great majority of
_AqGcLps1GA-01003-00233810-00234121 the population the loyalists whom the
_AqGcLps1GA-01004-00234123-00234266 British counted upon too heavily
_AqGcLps1GA-01005-00234267-00234491 comprised about 20% of the population
_AqGcLps1GA-01006-00234492-00234700 but never were well-organized
_AqGcLps1GA-01007-00234701-00234949 as the war ended Washington watched
_AqGcLps1GA-01008-00234950-00235150 proudly as the final British Army
_AqGcLps1GA-01009-00235151-00235351 quietly sailed out of New York City in
_AqGcLps1GA-01010-00235352-00235619 November 1783 taking the loyalist
_AqGcLps1GA-01011-00235619-00235831 leadership with them Washington
_AqGcLps1GA-01012-00235832-00236021 astonished the world when instead of
_AqGcLps1GA-01013-00236021-00236221 seizing power for himself he retired
_AqGcLps1GA-01014-00236223-00236437 quietly to his farm in Virginia
_AqGcLps1GA-01015-00236438-00236674 political scientist Seymour Martin
_AqGcLps1GA-01016-00236675-00236939 Lipset observes the United States was
_AqGcLps1GA-01017-00236940-00237188 the first major colony successfully to
_AqGcLps1GA-01018-00237189-00237488 revolt against colonial rule in this
_AqGcLps1GA-01019-00237489-00237721 sense it was the first new nation on
_AqGcLps1GA-01020-00237721-00238046 July 2nd 1776 the
_AqGcLps1GA-01021-00238046-00238238 Second Continental Congress meeting in
_AqGcLps1GA-01022-00238239-00238442 Philadelphia declared the independence
_AqGcLps1GA-01023-00238442-00238601 of the colonies by adopting the
_AqGcLps1GA-01024-00238602-00238805 resolution from Richard Henry Lee that
_AqGcLps1GA-01025-00238806-00239246 stated on July 4th 1776 they adopted the
_AqGcLps1GA-01026-00239246-00239423 Declaration of Independence and this
_AqGcLps1GA-01027-00239423-00239588 date has celebrated as the nation's
_AqGcLps1GA-01028-00239589-00239888 birthday historian George bilious says
_AqGcLps1GA-01029-00239889-00240287 on September 9th 1776 Congress
_AqGcLps1GA-01030-00240288-00240476 officially changed the nation's name to
_AqGcLps1GA-01031-00240477-00240638 the United States of America
_AqGcLps1GA-01032-00240639-00240892 until this point the nation was known as
_AqGcLps1GA-01033-00240894-00241219 the United colonies of America the new
_AqGcLps1GA-01034-00241221-00241394 nation was founded on enlightenment
_AqGcLps1GA-01035-00241394-00241585 ideals of liberalism in what Thomas
_AqGcLps1GA-01036-00241586-00241775 Jefferson called the unalienable rights
_AqGcLps1GA-01037-00241776-00242039 to life liberty and the pursuit of
_AqGcLps1GA-01038-00242040-00242323 happiness and dedicated strongly to
_AqGcLps1GA-01039-00242325-00242564 republican principles republicanism
_AqGcLps1GA-01040-00242565-00242780 emphasized the people are sovereign not
_AqGcLps1GA-01041-00242781-00243023 hereditary kings demanded civic duty
_AqGcLps1GA-01042-00243023-00243200 feared corruption and rejected any
_AqGcLps1GA-01043-00243201-00243652 aristocracy
_AqGcLps1GA-01044-00243653-00244196 topic early years of the Republic
_AqGcLps1GA-01045-00244196-00244800 topic confederation and constitution
_AqGcLps1GA-01046-00244801-00245100 in the 1780s the national government was
_AqGcLps1GA-01047-00245101-00245273 able to settle the issue of the western
_AqGcLps1GA-01048-00245275-00245442 territories which were ceded by the
_AqGcLps1GA-01049-00245442-00245601 states to Congress and became
_AqGcLps1GA-01050-00245602-00245841 territories with the migration of
_AqGcLps1GA-01051-00245842-00246023 settlers to the northwest soon they
_AqGcLps1GA-01052-00246025-00246321 became States nationalists worried that
_AqGcLps1GA-01053-00246321-00246473 the new nation was too fragile to
_AqGcLps1GA-01054-00246475-00246663 withstand an international war or even
_AqGcLps1GA-01055-00246664-00246861 internal revolt such as the shays
_AqGcLps1GA-01056-00246862-00247137 rebellion of 1786 in Massachusetts
_AqGcLps1GA-01057-00247138-00247380 nationalists most of them War veterans
_AqGcLps1GA-01058-00247381-00247590 organized in every state and convinced
_AqGcLps1GA-01059-00247591-00247746 Congress to call the Philadelphia
_AqGcLps1GA-01060-00247746-00248082 Convention in 1787 the delegates from
_AqGcLps1GA-01061-00248083-00248292 every state wrote a new constitution
_AqGcLps1GA-01062-00248292-00248487 that created a much more powerful and
_AqGcLps1GA-01063-00248488-00248669 efficient central government one with a
_AqGcLps1GA-01064-00248671-00248879 strong president and powers of Taxation
_AqGcLps1GA-01065-00248880-00249117 the new government reflected the
_AqGcLps1GA-01066-00249117-00249288 prevailing Republican ideals of
_AqGcLps1GA-01067-00249289-00249494 guarantees of individual liberty and of
_AqGcLps1GA-01068-00249496-00249633 constraining the power of government
_AqGcLps1GA-01069-00249634-00249825 through a system of separation of powers
_AqGcLps1GA-01070-00249826-00250067 the Congress was given authority to ban
_AqGcLps1GA-01071-00250069-00250290 the International slave trade after 20
_AqGcLps1GA-01072-00250291-00250629 years which it did in 1807 a compromise
_AqGcLps1GA-01073-00250630-00250764 gave the south congressional
_AqGcLps1GA-01074-00250765-00250935 apportionment out of proportion to its
_AqGcLps1GA-01075-00250936-00251127 free population by allowing it to
_AqGcLps1GA-01076-00251128-00251298 include three-fifths of the number of
_AqGcLps1GA-01077-00251298-00251532 slaves in each state's total population
_AqGcLps1GA-01078-00251533-00251778 this provision increased the political
_AqGcLps1GA-01079-00251779-00251961 power of southern representatives in
_AqGcLps1GA-01080-00251962-00252180 Congress especially as slavery was
_AqGcLps1GA-01081-00252181-00252344 extended into the deep south through
_AqGcLps1GA-01082-00252346-00252519 removal of Native Americans and
_AqGcLps1GA-01083-00252519-00252735 transportation of slaves by an extensive
_AqGcLps1GA-01084-00252736-00253007 domestic trade to assuage the
_AqGcLps1GA-01085-00253008-00253173 anti-federalists who feared it two
_AqGcLps1GA-01086-00253173-00253377 powerful national government the nation
_AqGcLps1GA-01087-00253378-00253578 adopted the United States Bill of Rights
_AqGcLps1GA-01088-00253579-00253917 in 1791 comprising the first ten
_AqGcLps1GA-01089-00253917-00254091 amendments of the Constitution it
_AqGcLps1GA-01090-00254092-00254304 guaranteed individual liberties such as
_AqGcLps1GA-01091-00254305-00254511 freedom of speech and religious practice
_AqGcLps1GA-01092-00254512-00254760 jury trials and stated that citizens and
_AqGcLps1GA-01093-00254761-00254931 states had reserved rights which were
_AqGcLps1GA-01094-00254932-00255294 not specified
_AqGcLps1GA-01095-00255296-00255858 topic President George Washington
_AqGcLps1GA-01096-00255859-00256119 George Washington a renowned hero of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01097-00256121-00256251 American Revolutionary War
_AqGcLps1GA-01098-00256252-00256414 commander-in-chief of the Continental
_AqGcLps1GA-01099-00256415-00256623 Army and president of the Constitutional
_AqGcLps1GA-01100-00256624-00256894 Convention became the first president of
_AqGcLps1GA-01101-00256894-00257038 the United States under the new
_AqGcLps1GA-01102-00257039-00257379 constitution in 1789 the National
_AqGcLps1GA-01103-00257380-00257521 Capitol moved from New York to
_AqGcLps1GA-01104-00257521-00257815 Philadelphia in 1790 and finally settled
_AqGcLps1GA-01105-00257816-00258166 in Washington DC in 1800 the major
_AqGcLps1GA-01106-00258167-00258330 accomplishments of the Washington
_AqGcLps1GA-01107-00258331-00258522 administration were creating a strong
_AqGcLps1GA-01108-00258523-00258715 national government that was recognized
_AqGcLps1GA-01109-00258716-00258994 without question by all Americans his
_AqGcLps1GA-01110-00258994-00259134 government following the vigorous
_AqGcLps1GA-01111-00259135-00259323 leadership of Treasury secretary
_AqGcLps1GA-01112-00259324-00259546 Alexander Hamilton assumed the debts of
_AqGcLps1GA-01113-00259546-00259719 the states the debt holders received
_AqGcLps1GA-01114-00259721-00259921 federal bonds created the Bank of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01115-00259921-00260113 United States to stabilize the financial
_AqGcLps1GA-01116-00260114-00260367 system and set up a uniform system of
_AqGcLps1GA-01117-00260369-00260631 tariffs taxes on imports and other taxes
_AqGcLps1GA-01118-00260632-00260775 to pay off the debt and provide a
_AqGcLps1GA-01119-00260776-00261060 financial infrastructure to support his
_AqGcLps1GA-01120-00261061-00261249 programs Hamilton created a new
_AqGcLps1GA-01121-00261250-00261447 political party the first in the world
_AqGcLps1GA-01122-00261448-00261698 based on voters the Federalist Party
_AqGcLps1GA-01123-00261699-00261916 Thomas Jefferson and James Madison
_AqGcLps1GA-01124-00261917-00262176 formed an opposition Republican Party
_AqGcLps1GA-01125-00262177-00262398 usually called the Democratic Republican
_AqGcLps1GA-01126-00262399-00262698 Party by political scientists Hamilton
_AqGcLps1GA-01127-00262699-00262901 and Washington presented the country in
_AqGcLps1GA-01128-00262902-00263124 1794 with the Jay Treaty that
_AqGcLps1GA-01129-00263125-00263298 reestablished good relations with
_AqGcLps1GA-01130-00263299-00263550 Britain the Jeffersonians vehemently
_AqGcLps1GA-01131-00263551-00263748 protested and the voters aligned behind
_AqGcLps1GA-01132-00263749-00263962 one party or the other thus setting up
_AqGcLps1GA-01133-00263963-00264222 the first party system Federalists
_AqGcLps1GA-01134-00264223-00264405 promoted business financial and
_AqGcLps1GA-01135-00264406-00264576 commercial interests and wanted more
_AqGcLps1GA-01136-00264577-00264852 trade with Britain Republicans accused
_AqGcLps1GA-01137-00264853-00265063 the Federalists of plans to establish a
_AqGcLps1GA-01138-00265064-00265260 monarchy turn the rich into a ruling
_AqGcLps1GA-01139-00265261-00265465 class and making the United States a
_AqGcLps1GA-01140-00265466-00265701 pond of the British the treaty passed
_AqGcLps1GA-01141-00265702-00265959 but politics became intensely heated the
_AqGcLps1GA-01142-00265960-00266247 Whiskey Rebellion in 1794 when Western
_AqGcLps1GA-01143-00266248-00266470 settlers protested against a federal tax
_AqGcLps1GA-01144-00266471-00266700 on liquor was the first serious test of
_AqGcLps1GA-01145-00266701-00266946 the federal government Washington called
_AqGcLps1GA-01146-00266947-00267150 out the state militia and personally led
_AqGcLps1GA-01147-00267151-00267345 an army as the insurgents melted away
_AqGcLps1GA-01148-00267346-00267517 and the power of the national government
_AqGcLps1GA-01149-00267518-00267745 was firmly established Washington
_AqGcLps1GA-01150-00267746-00267889 refused to serve more than two terms
_AqGcLps1GA-01151-00267890-00268101 setting a precedent and in his famous
_AqGcLps1GA-01152-00268102-00268291 farewell address he extolled the
_AqGcLps1GA-01153-00268292-00268468 benefits of federal government and
_AqGcLps1GA-01154-00268469-00268666 importance of ethics and morality while
_AqGcLps1GA-01155-00268667-00268851 warning against foreign alliances and
_AqGcLps1GA-01156-00268852-00269062 the formation of political parties John
_AqGcLps1GA-01157-00269063-00269230 Adams a federalist defeat
_AqGcLps1GA-01158-00269231-00269575 Jefferson in the 1796 election war
_AqGcLps1GA-01159-00269576-00269770 loomed with France and the Federalists
_AqGcLps1GA-01160-00269771-00269956 used the opportunity to try to silence
_AqGcLps1GA-01161-00269957-00270142 the Republicans with the Alien and
_AqGcLps1GA-01162-00270143-00270358 Sedition Acts build up a large army with
_AqGcLps1GA-01163-00270359-00270535 Hamilton at the head and prepare for a
_AqGcLps1GA-01164-00270536-00270630 French invasion
_AqGcLps1GA-01165-00270631-00270922 however the Federalists became divided
_AqGcLps1GA-01166-00270923-00271108 after Adams sent a successful peace
_AqGcLps1GA-01167-00271109-00271309 mission to France that ended the quasi
_AqGcLps1GA-01168-00271310-00271808 war of 1798
_AqGcLps1GA-01169-00271809-00272295 topic slavery
_AqGcLps1GA-01170-00272296-00272532 during the first two decades after the
_AqGcLps1GA-01171-00272533-00272724 Revolutionary War there were dramatic
_AqGcLps1GA-01172-00272725-00272919 changes in the status of slavery among
_AqGcLps1GA-01173-00272920-00273102 the states and an increase in the number
_AqGcLps1GA-01174-00273103-00273215 of freed blacks
_AqGcLps1GA-01175-00273216-00273504 inspired by revolutionary ideals of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01176-00273505-00273705 Equality of men and influenced by their
_AqGcLps1GA-01177-00273706-00273908 lesser economic reliance on slavery
_AqGcLps1GA-01178-00273909-00274254 northern states abolished slavery states
_AqGcLps1GA-01179-00274255-00274433 of the upper South made manumission
_AqGcLps1GA-01180-00274434-00274638 easier resulting in an increase in the
_AqGcLps1GA-01181-00274639-00274832 proportion of free blacks in the upper
_AqGcLps1GA-01182-00274833-00274982 South as a percentage of the total
_AqGcLps1GA-01183-00274983-00275268 non-white population from less than 1%
_AqGcLps1GA-01184-00275269-00275708 in 1792 to more than 10% by 1810 by that
_AqGcLps1GA-01185-00275709-00275988 date a total of 13.5 percent of all
_AqGcLps1GA-01186-00275989-00276191 blacks in the United States were free
_AqGcLps1GA-01187-00276192-00276414 after that date with the demand for
_AqGcLps1GA-01188-00276415-00276603 slaves on the rise because of the deep
_AqGcLps1GA-01189-00276604-00276833 south expanding cotton cultivation the
_AqGcLps1GA-01190-00276834-00277002 number of manumissions declined sharply
_AqGcLps1GA-01191-00277003-00277266 and an internal u.s. slave trade became
_AqGcLps1GA-01192-00277267-00277428 an important source of wealth for many
_AqGcLps1GA-01193-00277429-00277830 planters and traders in 1809 President
_AqGcLps1GA-01194-00277831-00278025 James Madison severed the USA's
_AqGcLps1GA-01195-00278026-00278175 involvement with the Atlantic slave
_AqGcLps1GA-01196-00278176-00278601 trade
_AqGcLps1GA-01197-00278602-00279082 pick 19th century
_AqGcLps1GA-01198-00279083-00279680 topic Jeffersonian Republican era
_AqGcLps1GA-01199-00279681-00279892 Jefferson's major achievement as
_AqGcLps1GA-01200-00279893-00280104 president was the Louisiana Purchase in
_AqGcLps1GA-01201-00280105-00280387 1803 which provided us settlers with
_AqGcLps1GA-01202-00280388-00280612 vast potential for expansion west of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01203-00280613-00280843 Mississippi River Jefferson a scientist
_AqGcLps1GA-01204-00280844-00281089 himself supported expeditions to explore
_AqGcLps1GA-01205-00281090-00281299 and map the new domain most notably the
_AqGcLps1GA-01206-00281300-00281583 Lewis and Clark expedition Jefferson
_AqGcLps1GA-01207-00281584-00281788 believed deeply in republicanism and
_AqGcLps1GA-01208-00281789-00281923 argued it should be based on the
_AqGcLps1GA-01209-00281924-00282159 independent yeoman farmer and planter he
_AqGcLps1GA-01210-00282160-00282391 distrusted cities factories and banks
_AqGcLps1GA-01211-00282392-00282619 he also distrusted the federal
_AqGcLps1GA-01212-00282620-00282780 government and judges and tried to
_AqGcLps1GA-01213-00282781-00282918 weaken the judiciary
_AqGcLps1GA-01214-00282919-00283147 however he met his match in John
_AqGcLps1GA-01215-00283148-00283350 Marshall a federalist from Virginia
_AqGcLps1GA-01216-00283351-00283612 although the Constitution specified a
_AqGcLps1GA-01217-00283613-00283816 Supreme Court its functions were vague
_AqGcLps1GA-01218-00283817-00284098 until Marshall the Chief Justice 1801
_AqGcLps1GA-01219-00284099-00284401 235 defined them especially the power to
_AqGcLps1GA-01220-00284402-00284602 overturn acts of Congress or states that
_AqGcLps1GA-01221-00284603-00284791 violated the Constitution first
_AqGcLps1GA-01222-00284792-00285507 enunciated in 1803 in Marbury v Madison
_AqGcLps1GA-01223-00285508-00286007 topic war of 1812
_AqGcLps1GA-01224-00286008-00286271 Thomas Jefferson defeated Adams for the
_AqGcLps1GA-01225-00286272-00286552 presidency in the 1800 election
_AqGcLps1GA-01226-00286553-00286811 Americans were increasingly angry at the
_AqGcLps1GA-01227-00286812-00287012 British violation of American ships
_AqGcLps1GA-01228-00287013-00287198 neutral rights in order to hurt France
_AqGcLps1GA-01229-00287199-00287450 the impressment seizure of 10,000
_AqGcLps1GA-01230-00287451-00287633 American sailors needed by the Royal
_AqGcLps1GA-01231-00287634-00287822 Navy to fight Napoleon and British
_AqGcLps1GA-01232-00287823-00287996 support for hostile Indians attacking
_AqGcLps1GA-01233-00287997-00288266 American settlers in the Midwest they
_AqGcLps1GA-01234-00288267-00288476 may also have desired to annex all or
_AqGcLps1GA-01235-00288477-00288734 part of British North America despite
_AqGcLps1GA-01236-00288735-00288932 strong opposition from the Northeast
_AqGcLps1GA-01237-00288933-00289145 especially from Federalists who did not
_AqGcLps1GA-01238-00289146-00289292 want to disrupt trade with Britain
_AqGcLps1GA-01239-00289293-00289621 Congress declared war on June 18th 1812
_AqGcLps1GA-01240-00289622-00289898 the war was frustrating for both sides
_AqGcLps1GA-01241-00289899-00290159 both sides tried to invade the other and
_AqGcLps1GA-01242-00290160-00290387 were repulsed the American High Command
_AqGcLps1GA-01243-00290388-00290573 remained incompetent until the last year
_AqGcLps1GA-01244-00290574-00290807 the American militia proved ineffective
_AqGcLps1GA-01245-00290808-00291014 because the soldiers were reluctant to
_AqGcLps1GA-01246-00291015-00291185 leave home and efforts to invade Canada
_AqGcLps1GA-01247-00291186-00291446 repeatedly failed the British blockade
_AqGcLps1GA-01248-00291447-00291695 ruined American commerce bankrupted the
_AqGcLps1GA-01249-00291696-00291863 Treasury and further angered New
_AqGcLps1GA-01250-00291864-00292046 Englanders who smuggled supplies to
_AqGcLps1GA-01251-00292047-00292292 Britain the Americans under General
_AqGcLps1GA-01252-00292293-00292493 William Henry Harrison finally gained
_AqGcLps1GA-01253-00292494-00292718 naval control of Lake Erie and defeated
_AqGcLps1GA-01254-00292719-00292910 the Indians under Tecumseh in Canada
_AqGcLps1GA-01255-00292911-00293096 while Andrew Jackson ended the Indian
_AqGcLps1GA-01256-00293097-00293333 threat in the southeast the Indian
_AqGcLps1GA-01257-00293334-00293543 threat to expansion into the Midwest was
_AqGcLps1GA-01258-00293544-00293762 permanently ended the British invaded
_AqGcLps1GA-01259-00293763-00294074 and occupied much of Maine the British
_AqGcLps1GA-01260-00294075-00294260 raided and burned Washington but were
_AqGcLps1GA-01261-00294261-00294553 repelled at Baltimore in 1814 where the
_AqGcLps1GA-01262-00294554-00294812 star-spangled banner was written to
_AqGcLps1GA-01263-00294813-00295001 celebrate the American success in
_AqGcLps1GA-01264-00295002-00295217 upstate New York a major British
_AqGcLps1GA-01265-00295218-00295412 invasion of New York State was turned
_AqGcLps1GA-01266-00295413-00295763 back finally in early 1815 Andrew
_AqGcLps1GA-01267-00295764-00295967 Jackson decisively defeated a major
_AqGcLps1GA-01268-00295968-00296150 British Invasion at the Battle of New
_AqGcLps1GA-01269-00296151-00296372 Orleans making him the most famous war
_AqGcLps1GA-01270-00296373-00296630 hero with Napoleon apparently gone the
_AqGcLps1GA-01271-00296631-00296828 causes of the war had evaporated and
_AqGcLps1GA-01272-00296829-00297017 both sides agreed to a peace that left
_AqGcLps1GA-01273-00297018-00297305 the pre-war boundaries intact Americans
_AqGcLps1GA-01274-00297306-00297632 claimed victory on February 18th 1815 as
_AqGcLps1GA-01275-00297633-00297839 news came almost simultaneously of
_AqGcLps1GA-01276-00297840-00298040 Jackson's victory of New Orleans and a
_AqGcLps1GA-01277-00298041-00298196 peace treaty that left the pre-war
_AqGcLps1GA-01278-00298197-00298481 boundaries in place American swelled
_AqGcLps1GA-01279-00298482-00298727 with pride at success in the second war
_AqGcLps1GA-01280-00298728-00298973 of independence the naysayers of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01281-00298974-00299165 anti-war Federalist Party were put to
_AqGcLps1GA-01282-00299166-00299384 shame and the party never recovered
_AqGcLps1GA-01283-00299385-00299588 the Indians were the big losers they
_AqGcLps1GA-01284-00299589-00299753 never gained the independent nationhood
_AqGcLps1GA-01285-00299754-00299969 Britain had promised and no longer posed
_AqGcLps1GA-01286-00299970-00300170 a serious threat as settlers poured into
_AqGcLps1GA-01287-00300171-00300513 the Midwest
_AqGcLps1GA-01288-00300514-00301056 Topic era of good feelings
_AqGcLps1GA-01289-00301057-00301284 as strong opponents of the war the
_AqGcLps1GA-01290-00301285-00301446 Federalists held the Hartford Convention
_AqGcLps1GA-01291-00301447-00301739 in 1814 that hinted at disunion
_AqGcLps1GA-01292-00301740-00301989 national euphoria after the victory at
_AqGcLps1GA-01293-00301990-00302172 New Orleans ruined the prestige of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01294-00302173-00302349 Federalists and they no longer played a
_AqGcLps1GA-01295-00302350-00302585 significant role as a political party
_AqGcLps1GA-01296-00302586-00302804 President Madison and most Republicans
_AqGcLps1GA-01297-00302805-00303024 realized they were foolish to let the
_AqGcLps1GA-01298-00303025-00303234 Bank of the United States close down for
_AqGcLps1GA-01299-00303235-00303396 its absence greatly hindered the
_AqGcLps1GA-01300-00303397-00303633 financing of the war so with the
_AqGcLps1GA-01301-00303634-00303804 assistance of foreign bankers they
_AqGcLps1GA-01302-00303805-00303945 chartered the second bank of the United
_AqGcLps1GA-01303-00303946-00304362 States in 1816 the Republicans also
_AqGcLps1GA-01304-00304363-00304560 imposed tariffs designed to protect the
_AqGcLps1GA-01305-00304561-00304755 infant industries that had been created
_AqGcLps1GA-01306-00304756-00304956 when Britain was blockading the US with
_AqGcLps1GA-01307-00304957-00305121 the collapse of the Federalists as a
_AqGcLps1GA-01308-00305122-00305334 party the adoption of many Federalist
_AqGcLps1GA-01309-00305335-00305529 principles by the Republicans and the
_AqGcLps1GA-01310-00305530-00305733 systematic policy of President James
_AqGcLps1GA-01311-00305734-00306099 Monroe in his two terms 1817 to 25 to
_AqGcLps1GA-01312-00306100-00306306 downplay partisanship the nation entered
_AqGcLps1GA-01313-00306307-00306480 an era of good feelings with far less
_AqGcLps1GA-01314-00306481-00306717 partisanship than before or after and
_AqGcLps1GA-01315-00306718-00306915 closed out the first party system the
_AqGcLps1GA-01316-00306916-00307161 Monroe Doctrine expressed in 1823
_AqGcLps1GA-01317-00307162-00307386 proclaimed the United States opinion
_AqGcLps1GA-01318-00307387-00307539 that European powers should no longer
_AqGcLps1GA-01319-00307540-00307776 colonize or interfere in the Americas
_AqGcLps1GA-01320-00307777-00308025 this was a defining moment in the
_AqGcLps1GA-01321-00308026-00308310 foreign policy of the United States the
_AqGcLps1GA-01322-00308311-00308478 Monroe Doctrine was adopted in response
_AqGcLps1GA-01323-00308479-00308724 to American and British fears over
_AqGcLps1GA-01324-00308725-00308907 Russian and French expansion into the
_AqGcLps1GA-01325-00308908-00309201 Western Hemisphere in 1832 President
_AqGcLps1GA-01326-00309202-00309414 Andrew Jackson 7th President of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01327-00309415-00309609 United States ran for a second term
_AqGcLps1GA-01328-00309610-00309888 under the slogan Jackson and no Bank and
_AqGcLps1GA-01329-00309889-00310116 did not renew the charter of the second
_AqGcLps1GA-01330-00310117-00310305 bank of the United States of America
_AqGcLps1GA-01331-00310306-00310662 ending the bank in 1836 Jackson was
_AqGcLps1GA-01332-00310663-00310860 convinced that central banking was used
_AqGcLps1GA-01333-00310861-00311034 by the elite to take advantage of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01334-00311035-00311250 average American and instead implemented
_AqGcLps1GA-01335-00311251-00311849 state banks popularly known as pet banks
_AqGcLps1GA-01336-00311850-00312360 topic indian removal
_AqGcLps1GA-01337-00312361-00312627 in 1830 Congress passed the Indian
_AqGcLps1GA-01338-00312628-00312819 Removal Act which authorized the
_AqGcLps1GA-01339-00312820-00312987 President to negotiate treaties that
_AqGcLps1GA-01340-00312988-00313221 exchanged Native American tribal lands
_AqGcLps1GA-01341-00313222-00313404 in the eastern states for lands west of
_AqGcLps1GA-01342-00313405-00313632 the Mississippi River its goal was
_AqGcLps1GA-01343-00313633-00313854 primarily to remove Native Americans
_AqGcLps1GA-01344-00313855-00314088 including the Five Civilized tribes from
_AqGcLps1GA-01345-00314089-00314286 the American southeast they occupied
_AqGcLps1GA-01346-00314287-00314568 land that settlers wanted Jacksonian
_AqGcLps1GA-01347-00314569-00314769 Democrats demanded the forcible removal
_AqGcLps1GA-01348-00314770-00314985 of native populations who refuse to
_AqGcLps1GA-01349-00314986-00315213 acknowledge state laws - reservations in
_AqGcLps1GA-01350-00315214-00315387 the West Whigs and religious leaders
_AqGcLps1GA-01351-00315388-00315681 opposed the move as inhumane thousands
_AqGcLps1GA-01352-00315682-00315885 of deaths resulted from the relocations
_AqGcLps1GA-01353-00315886-00316091 as seen in the Cherokee Trail of Tears
_AqGcLps1GA-01354-00316092-00316350 the Trail of Tears resulted in
_AqGcLps1GA-01355-00316351-00316521 approximately two thousand to eight
_AqGcLps1GA-01356-00316522-00316818 thousand of the sixteen thousand 543
_AqGcLps1GA-01357-00316819-00317031 relocated Cherokee perished along the
_AqGcLps1GA-01358-00317032-00317289 way many of the Seminole Indians in
_AqGcLps1GA-01359-00317290-00317499 Florida refused to move west they fought
_AqGcLps1GA-01360-00317500-00318053 the army for years in the Seminole Wars
_AqGcLps1GA-01361-00318054-00318598 topic second party system
_AqGcLps1GA-01362-00318599-00318810 after the first party system of
_AqGcLps1GA-01363-00318811-00319003 Federalists and Republicans withered
_AqGcLps1GA-01364-00319004-00319246 away in the 1820s the stage was set for
_AqGcLps1GA-01365-00319247-00319441 the emergence of a new party system
_AqGcLps1GA-01366-00319442-00319648 based on well-organized local parties
_AqGcLps1GA-01367-00319649-00319807 that appealed for the votes of almost
_AqGcLps1GA-01368-00319808-00319935 all adult white men
_AqGcLps1GA-01369-00319936-00320197 the former Jeffersonian Democratic
_AqGcLps1GA-01370-00320198-00320410 Republican Party split into factions
_AqGcLps1GA-01371-00320411-00320587 they split over the choice of a
_AqGcLps1GA-01372-00320588-00320809 successor to President James Monroe and
_AqGcLps1GA-01373-00320810-00321007 the party faction that supported many of
_AqGcLps1GA-01374-00321008-00321232 the old Jeffersonian principles led by
_AqGcLps1GA-01375-00321233-00321439 Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren
_AqGcLps1GA-01376-00321440-00321727 became the Democratic Party as Norton
_AqGcLps1GA-01377-00321728-00322062 explains the transformation in 1828
_AqGcLps1GA-01378-00322063-00322279 Jacksonians believed the people's will
_AqGcLps1GA-01379-00322280-00322531 had finally prevailed through a lavishly
_AqGcLps1GA-01380-00322532-00322750 financed coalition of state parties
_AqGcLps1GA-01381-00322751-00322972 political leaders and newspaper editors
_AqGcLps1GA-01382-00322973-00323155 a popular movement had elected the
_AqGcLps1GA-01383-00323156-00323404 president the Democrats became the
_AqGcLps1GA-01384-00323405-00323608 nation's first well-organized national
_AqGcLps1GA-01385-00323609-00323896 party thought and tight party
_AqGcLps1GA-01386-00323897-00324133 organization became the hallmark of 19th
_AqGcLps1GA-01387-00324134-00324457 century American politics opposing
_AqGcLps1GA-01388-00324458-00324682 factions led by Henry Clay helped form
_AqGcLps1GA-01389-00324683-00324937 the Whig party the Democratic Party had
_AqGcLps1GA-01390-00324938-00325156 a small but decisive advantage over the
_AqGcLps1GA-01391-00325157-00325381 Whigs until the 1850s when the Whigs
_AqGcLps1GA-01392-00325382-00325614 fell apart over the issue of slavery
_AqGcLps1GA-01393-00325615-00325852 behind the platform's issued by state
_AqGcLps1GA-01394-00325853-00326074 and national parties stood a widely
_AqGcLps1GA-01395-00326075-00326224 shared political outlook that
_AqGcLps1GA-01396-00326225-00326488 characterized the Democrats the
_AqGcLps1GA-01397-00326489-00326704 Democrats represented a wide range of
_AqGcLps1GA-01398-00326705-00326863 views but shared a fundamental
_AqGcLps1GA-01399-00326864-00327064 commitment to the Jeffersonian concept
_AqGcLps1GA-01400-00327065-00327319 of an agrarian society they viewed the
_AqGcLps1GA-01401-00327320-00327478 central government as the enemy of
_AqGcLps1GA-01402-00327479-00327823 individual liberty the 1824 corrupt
_AqGcLps1GA-01403-00327824-00328018 bargain had strengthened their
_AqGcLps1GA-01404-00328019-00328338 suspicions of Washington politics
_AqGcLps1GA-01405-00328339-00328578 Jacksonians feared the concentration of
_AqGcLps1GA-01406-00328579-00328800 economic and political power they
_AqGcLps1GA-01407-00328801-00328986 believed that government intervention in
_AqGcLps1GA-01408-00328987-00329202 the economy benefited special interest
_AqGcLps1GA-01409-00329203-00329415 groups and created corporate monopolies
_AqGcLps1GA-01410-00329416-00329634 that favored the rich they sought to
_AqGcLps1GA-01411-00329635-00329784 restore the independence of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01412-00329785-00330090 individual that common man ie the
_AqGcLps1GA-01413-00330091-00330279 artisan and the ordinary farmer by
_AqGcLps1GA-01414-00330280-00330465 ending federal support of banks and
_AqGcLps1GA-01415-00330466-00330672 corporations and restricting the use of
_AqGcLps1GA-01416-00330673-00330861 paper currency which they distrusted
_AqGcLps1GA-01417-00330862-00331104 their definition of the proper role of
_AqGcLps1GA-01418-00331105-00331293 government tended to be negative and
_AqGcLps1GA-01419-00331294-00331482 Jackson's political power was largely
_AqGcLps1GA-01420-00331483-00331785 expressed in negative acts he exercised
_AqGcLps1GA-01421-00331786-00331902 the veto more than all previous
_AqGcLps1GA-01422-00331903-00332067 presidents combined
_AqGcLps1GA-01423-00332068-00332307 Jackson and his supporters also opposed
_AqGcLps1GA-01424-00332308-00332568 reform as a movement reformers eager to
_AqGcLps1GA-01425-00332569-00332745 turn their programs into legislation
_AqGcLps1GA-01426-00332746-00333009 called for a more active government but
_AqGcLps1GA-01427-00333010-00333237 Democrats tended to oppose programs like
_AqGcLps1GA-01428-00333238-00333474 educational reform mid the establishment
_AqGcLps1GA-01429-00333475-00333723 of a public education system they
_AqGcLps1GA-01430-00333724-00333903 believed for instance that public
_AqGcLps1GA-01431-00333904-00334113 schools restricted individual liberty by
_AqGcLps1GA-01432-00334114-00334338 interfering with parental responsibility
_AqGcLps1GA-01433-00334339-00334527 and undermine freedom of religion by
_AqGcLps1GA-01434-00334528-00334824 replacing church schools nor did Jackson
_AqGcLps1GA-01435-00334825-00335118 share reformers humanitarian concerns he
_AqGcLps1GA-01436-00335119-00335310 had no sympathy for American Indians
_AqGcLps1GA-01437-00335311-00335523 initiating the removal of the Cherokees
_AqGcLps1GA-01438-00335524-00335925 along the Trail of Tears
_AqGcLps1GA-01439-00335926-00336468 topic Second Great Awakening
_AqGcLps1GA-01440-00336469-00336669 the Second Great Awakening was a
_AqGcLps1GA-01441-00336670-00336833 Protestant revival movement that
_AqGcLps1GA-01442-00336834-00337007 affected the entire nation during the
_AqGcLps1GA-01443-00337008-00337227 early 19th century and led to rapid
_AqGcLps1GA-01444-00337228-00337484 church growth the movement began around
_AqGcLps1GA-01445-00337485-00337839 1790 gained momentum by 1800 and after
_AqGcLps1GA-01446-00337840-00338070 1820 membership rose rapidly among
_AqGcLps1GA-01447-00338071-00338265 Baptist and Methodist congregations
_AqGcLps1GA-01448-00338266-00338514 whose preachers led the movement it was
_AqGcLps1GA-01449-00338515-00338756 past its peak by the 1840s it enrolled
_AqGcLps1GA-01450-00338757-00338949 millions of new members in existing
_AqGcLps1GA-01451-00338950-00339174 evangelical denominations and led to the
_AqGcLps1GA-01452-00339175-00339434 formation of new denominations many
_AqGcLps1GA-01453-00339435-00339618 converts believed that the awakening
_AqGcLps1GA-01454-00339619-00339870 heralded a new millennial age the Second
_AqGcLps1GA-01455-00339871-00340029 Great Awakening stimulated the
_AqGcLps1GA-01456-00340030-00340232 establishment of many reform movements
_AqGcLps1GA-01457-00340233-00340437 including abolitionism and temperance
_AqGcLps1GA-01458-00340438-00340602 designed to remove the evils of society
_AqGcLps1GA-01459-00340603-00340854 before the anticipated second coming of
_AqGcLps1GA-01460-00340855-00341288 Jesus Christ
_AqGcLps1GA-01461-00341289-00341798 topic abolitionism
_AqGcLps1GA-01462-00341799-00342053 after 1840 the abolitionist movement
_AqGcLps1GA-01463-00342054-00342302 redefined itself as a crusade against
_AqGcLps1GA-01464-00342303-00342569 the sin of slave ownership it mobilized
_AqGcLps1GA-01465-00342570-00342803 support especially among religious women
_AqGcLps1GA-01466-00342804-00343001 in the Northeast affected by the Second
_AqGcLps1GA-01467-00343002-00343283 Great Awakening William Lloyd Garrison a
_AqGcLps1GA-01468-00343284-00343496 radical abolitionist published the most
_AqGcLps1GA-01469-00343497-00343700 influential of the many anti-slavery
_AqGcLps1GA-01470-00343701-00343934 newspapers The Liberator while Frederick
_AqGcLps1GA-01471-00343935-00344150 Douglass and ex-slave began writing for
_AqGcLps1GA-01472-00344151-00344402 that newspaper around 1840 and started
_AqGcLps1GA-01473-00344403-00344588 his own abolitionist newspaper North
_AqGcLps1GA-01474-00344589-00344933 Star in 1847 the great majority of
_AqGcLps1GA-01475-00344934-00345158 anti-slavery activists such as Abraham
_AqGcLps1GA-01476-00345159-00345422 Lincoln rejected Garrison's theology and
_AqGcLps1GA-01477-00345423-00345593 held that slavery was an unfortunate
_AqGcLps1GA-01478-00345594-00346089 social evil not a sin
_AqGcLps1GA-01479-00346090-00346344 topic westward expansion and manifest
_AqGcLps1GA-01480-00346345-00346712 destiny
_AqGcLps1GA-01481-00346713-00346949 the American colonies in the new nation
_AqGcLps1GA-01482-00346950-00347204 grew rapidly in population and area as
_AqGcLps1GA-01483-00347205-00347360 pioneers pushed the frontier of
_AqGcLps1GA-01484-00347361-00347645 settlement west the process finally
_AqGcLps1GA-01485-00347646-00347939 ended around 1890 to 1912 as the last
_AqGcLps1GA-01486-00347940-00348149 major farmlands and ranch lands were
_AqGcLps1GA-01487-00348150-00348428 settled Native American tribes in some
_AqGcLps1GA-01488-00348429-00348650 places resisted militarily but they were
_AqGcLps1GA-01489-00348651-00348863 overwhelmed by settlers in the army and
_AqGcLps1GA-01490-00348864-00349061 after 1830 were relocated to
_AqGcLps1GA-01491-00349062-00349322 reservations in the West the highly
_AqGcLps1GA-01492-00349323-00349685 influential frontier thesis of Wisconsin
_AqGcLps1GA-01493-00349686-00349841 historian Frederick Jackson Turner
_AqGcLps1GA-01494-00349842-00350045 argues that the frontier shaped the
_AqGcLps1GA-01495-00350046-00350216 national character with its boldness
_AqGcLps1GA-01496-00350217-00350501 violence innovation individualism and
_AqGcLps1GA-01497-00350502-00350810 democracy recent historians have
_AqGcLps1GA-01498-00350811-00351008 emphasized the multicultural nature of
_AqGcLps1GA-01499-00351009-00351263 the frontier enormous popular attention
_AqGcLps1GA-01500-00351264-00351548 in the media focuses on the Wild West of
_AqGcLps1GA-01501-00351549-00351740 the second half of the nineteenth
_AqGcLps1GA-01502-00351741-00352006 century as defined by Hine and Faragher
_AqGcLps1GA-01503-00352007-00352286 frontier history tells the story of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01504-00352287-00352526 creation and defense of communities the
_AqGcLps1GA-01505-00352527-00352721 use of the land the development of
_AqGcLps1GA-01506-00352722-00353087 markets and the formation of States they
_AqGcLps1GA-01507-00353088-00353375 explain it is a tale of conquest but
_AqGcLps1GA-01508-00353376-00353618 also one of survival persistence and the
_AqGcLps1GA-01509-00353619-00353840 merging of peoples and cultures that
_AqGcLps1GA-01510-00353841-00354032 gave birth and continuing life to
_AqGcLps1GA-01511-00354033-00354344 America the first settlers in the West
_AqGcLps1GA-01512-00354345-00354539 were the Spanish in New Mexico they
_AqGcLps1GA-01513-00354540-00354926 became US citizens in 1848 the Hispanics
_AqGcLps1GA-01514-00354927-00355208 in California California's were
_AqGcLps1GA-01515-00355209-00355478 overwhelmed by over 100,000 Gold Rush
_AqGcLps1GA-01516-00355479-00355805 miners California grew explosively San
_AqGcLps1GA-01517-00355806-00356033 Francisco by 1880 had become the
_AqGcLps1GA-01518-00356034-00356255 economic hub of the entire Pacific coast
_AqGcLps1GA-01519-00356256-00356459 with a diverse population of a quarter
_AqGcLps1GA-01520-00356460-00356894 million from the early 1830s to 1869 the
_AqGcLps1GA-01521-00356895-00357110 Oregon Trail and its many offshoots were
_AqGcLps1GA-01522-00357111-00357512 used by over 300,000 settlers 49ers in
_AqGcLps1GA-01523-00357513-00357725 the California Gold Rush ranchers
_AqGcLps1GA-01524-00357726-00357917 farmers and entrepreneurs and their
_AqGcLps1GA-01525-00357918-00358151 families headed to California Oregon and
_AqGcLps1GA-01526-00358152-00358418 other points in the Far West wagon
_AqGcLps1GA-01527-00358419-00358631 trains took five or six months on foot
_AqGcLps1GA-01528-00358632-00358778 after 1869
_AqGcLps1GA-01529-00358779-00359039 the trip took six days by rail manifest
_AqGcLps1GA-01530-00359040-00359231 destiny was the belief that American
_AqGcLps1GA-01531-00359232-00359420 settlers were destined to expand across
_AqGcLps1GA-01532-00359421-00359690 the continent this concept was born out
_AqGcLps1GA-01533-00359691-00359921 of a sense of mission to redeem the old
_AqGcLps1GA-01534-00359922-00360216 world by high example
_AqGcLps1GA-01535-00360217-00360507 generated by the potentialities of a new
_AqGcLps1GA-01536-00360508-00360823 earth for building a new heaven manifest
_AqGcLps1GA-01537-00360824-00361035 destiny was rejected by modernizers
_AqGcLps1GA-01538-00361036-00361254 especially the whigs like Henry Clay and
_AqGcLps1GA-01539-00361255-00361438 Abraham Lincoln who wanted to build
_AqGcLps1GA-01540-00361439-00361698 cities and factories not more farms
_AqGcLps1GA-01541-00361699-00361980 Democrats strongly favored expansion and
_AqGcLps1GA-01542-00361981-00362314 won the key election of 1844 after a
_AqGcLps1GA-01543-00362315-00362518 bitter debate in Congress the Republic
_AqGcLps1GA-01544-00362519-00362824 of Texas was annexed in 1845 leading to
_AqGcLps1GA-01545-00362825-00363067 war with Mexico who considered Texas to
_AqGcLps1GA-01546-00363068-00363244 be a part of Mexico due to the large
_AqGcLps1GA-01547-00363245-00363520 numbers of Mexican settlers the
_AqGcLps1GA-01548-00363521-00363889 mexican-american war 1846 248 broke out
_AqGcLps1GA-01549-00363890-00364050 with the Whigs opposed to the war and
_AqGcLps1GA-01550-00364051-00364335 the Democrats supporting the war the US
_AqGcLps1GA-01551-00364336-00364570 Army using regulars and large numbers of
_AqGcLps1GA-01552-00364571-00364803 volunteers defeated the Mexican armies
_AqGcLps1GA-01553-00364804-00365004 invaded at several points captured
_AqGcLps1GA-01554-00365005-00365283 Mexico City and won decisively the
_AqGcLps1GA-01555-00365284-00365508 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ended the
_AqGcLps1GA-01556-00365509-00365874 war in 1848 many Democrats wanted to
_AqGcLps1GA-01557-00365875-00366102 annex all of Mexico but that idea was
_AqGcLps1GA-01558-00366103-00366298 rejected by southerners who argued that
_AqGcLps1GA-01559-00366299-00366510 by incorporating millions of Mexican
_AqGcLps1GA-01560-00366511-00366691 people mainly of mixed race would
_AqGcLps1GA-01561-00366692-00366852 undermine the United States as an
_AqGcLps1GA-01562-00366853-00367141 exclusively white Republic instead the
_AqGcLps1GA-01563-00367142-00367353 u.s. took Texas and the lightly settled
_AqGcLps1GA-01564-00367354-00367587 northern parts California and New Mexico
_AqGcLps1GA-01565-00367588-00367870 the Hispanic residents were given full
_AqGcLps1GA-01566-00367871-00368058 citizenship and the Mexican Indians
_AqGcLps1GA-01567-00368059-00368379 became American Indians simultaneously
_AqGcLps1GA-01568-00368380-00368596 gold was discovered in California in
_AqGcLps1GA-01569-00368597-00368931 18-49 attracting over 100,000 men to
_AqGcLps1GA-01570-00368932-00369097 Northern California in a matter of
_AqGcLps1GA-01571-00369098-00369324 months in the California Gold Rush a
_AqGcLps1GA-01572-00369325-00369568 peaceful compromise with Britain gave
_AqGcLps1GA-01573-00369569-00369777 the u.s. ownership of the Oregon country
_AqGcLps1GA-01574-00369778-00370258 which was renamed the Oregon Territory
_AqGcLps1GA-01575-00370259-00370873 topic divisions between north and south
_AqGcLps1GA-01576-00370874-00371173 the central issue after 1848 was the
_AqGcLps1GA-01577-00371174-00371347 expansion of slavery pitting the
_AqGcLps1GA-01578-00371348-00371518 anti-slavery elements in the north
_AqGcLps1GA-01579-00371519-00371716 against the pro-slavery elements that
_AqGcLps1GA-01580-00371717-00371971 dominated the south a small number of
_AqGcLps1GA-01581-00371972-00372178 active northerners were abolitionists
_AqGcLps1GA-01582-00372179-00372358 who declared that ownership of slaves
_AqGcLps1GA-01583-00372359-00372550 was a sin in terms of protestant
_AqGcLps1GA-01584-00372551-00372730 theology and demanded its immediate
_AqGcLps1GA-01585-00372731-00372997 abolition much larger numbers in the
_AqGcLps1GA-01586-00372998-00373162 north were against the expansion of
_AqGcLps1GA-01587-00373163-00373378 slavery seeking to put it on the path to
_AqGcLps1GA-01588-00373379-00373546 extinction so that America would be
_AqGcLps1GA-01589-00373547-00373741 committed to free land as in low-cost
_AqGcLps1GA-01590-00373742-00373978 farms owned and cultivated by a family
_AqGcLps1GA-01591-00373979-00374221 free labor and free speech as opposed to
_AqGcLps1GA-01592-00374222-00374443 censorship of abolitionist material in
_AqGcLps1GA-01593-00374444-00374698 the south southern whites insisted that
_AqGcLps1GA-01594-00374699-00374923 slavery was of economic social and
_AqGcLps1GA-01595-00374924-00375151 cultural benefit to all whites and even
_AqGcLps1GA-01596-00375152-00375337 to the slaves themselves and denounced
_AqGcLps1GA-01597-00375338-00375546 all anti-slavery spokesman as
_AqGcLps1GA-01598-00375547-00375868 abolitionists justifications of slavery
_AqGcLps1GA-01599-00375869-00376117 included economics history religion
_AqGcLps1GA-01600-00376118-00376324 legality social good and even
_AqGcLps1GA-01601-00376325-00376495 humanitarianism to further their
_AqGcLps1GA-01602-00376496-00376795 argument defenders of slavery argued
_AqGcLps1GA-01603-00376796-00376999 that the sudden end to the slave economy
_AqGcLps1GA-01604-00377000-00377167 would have had a profound and killing
_AqGcLps1GA-01605-00377168-00377356 economic impact in the south where
_AqGcLps1GA-01606-00377357-00377530 reliance on slave labor was the
_AqGcLps1GA-01607-00377531-00377782 foundation of their economy they also
_AqGcLps1GA-01608-00377783-00377962 argued that if all the slaves were freed
_AqGcLps1GA-01609-00377963-00378133 there would be widespread unemployment
_AqGcLps1GA-01610-00378134-00378418 and chaos religious activists split on
_AqGcLps1GA-01611-00378419-00378625 slavery with the Methodists and Baptists
_AqGcLps1GA-01612-00378626-00378778 dividing into northern and southern
_AqGcLps1GA-01613-00378779-00379030 denominations in the north the
_AqGcLps1GA-01614-00379031-00379222 Methodists Congregationalists and
_AqGcLps1GA-01615-00379223-00379444 Quakers included many abolitionists
_AqGcLps1GA-01616-00379445-00379666 especially among women activists the
_AqGcLps1GA-01617-00379667-00379846 Catholic Episcopal and Lutheran
_AqGcLps1GA-01618-00379847-00380034 denominations largely ignored the
_AqGcLps1GA-01619-00380035-00380251 slavery issue the issue of slavery in
_AqGcLps1GA-01620-00380252-00380409 the new territories was seemingly
_AqGcLps1GA-01621-00380410-00380620 settled by the compromise of 1850
_AqGcLps1GA-01622-00380621-00380881 brokered by Whig Henry Clay and Democrat
_AqGcLps1GA-01623-00380882-00381103 Stephen Douglas the compromise included
_AqGcLps1GA-01624-00381104-00381295 the admission of California as a free
_AqGcLps1GA-01625-00381296-00381466 state in exchange for no federal
_AqGcLps1GA-01626-00381467-00381682 restrictions on slavery placed on Utah
_AqGcLps1GA-01627-00381683-00381952 or New Mexico the point of contention
_AqGcLps1GA-01628-00381953-00382141 was the Fugitive Slave Act which
_AqGcLps1GA-01629-00382142-00382321 increased federal enforcement and
_AqGcLps1GA-01630-00382322-00382489 required even free states to cooperate
_AqGcLps1GA-01631-00382490-00382729 in turning over fugitive slaves to their
_AqGcLps1GA-01632-00382730-00383010 owners abolitionists pounced on the act
_AqGcLps1GA-01633-00383011-00383239 to attack slavery as in the best-selling
_AqGcLps1GA-01634-00383240-00383497 anti-slavery novel Uncle Tom's Cabin by
_AqGcLps1GA-01635-00383498-00383713 Harriet Beecher Stowe the Compromise of
_AqGcLps1GA-01636-00383714-00384022 1820 was repealed in 1854 with the
_AqGcLps1GA-01637-00384023-00384239 kansas-nebraska Act promoted by sin
_AqGcLps1GA-01638-00384240-00384437 Douglas in the name of popular
_AqGcLps1GA-01639-00384438-00384730 sovereignty and democracy it permitted
_AqGcLps1GA-01640-00384731-00384958 voters to decide on the legality slavery
_AqGcLps1GA-01641-00384959-00385172 in each territory and allowed Douglas to
_AqGcLps1GA-01642-00385173-00385384 adopt neutrality on the issue of slavery
_AqGcLps1GA-01643-00385385-00385678 and ease slavery forces rose in anger
_AqGcLps1GA-01644-00385679-00385871 and alarm forming the new Republican
_AqGcLps1GA-01645-00385872-00386155 Party Pro and Auntie contingents rushed
_AqGcLps1GA-01646-00386156-00386369 to Kansas to vote slavery up tore down
_AqGcLps1GA-01647-00386370-00386567 resulting in a miniature civil war
_AqGcLps1GA-01648-00386568-00386888 called bleeding Kansas by the late 1850s
_AqGcLps1GA-01649-00386889-00387125 the young Republican Party dominated
_AqGcLps1GA-01650-00387126-00387323 nearly all northern states and thus the
_AqGcLps1GA-01651-00387324-00387575 Electoral College it insisted that
_AqGcLps1GA-01652-00387576-00387794 slavery would never be allowed to expand
_AqGcLps1GA-01653-00387795-00388043 and thus would slowly die out the
_AqGcLps1GA-01654-00388044-00388255 southern slavery based societies had
_AqGcLps1GA-01655-00388256-00388442 become wealthy based on their cotton and
_AqGcLps1GA-01656-00388443-00388625 other agricultural commodity production
_AqGcLps1GA-01657-00388626-00388847 and some particularly profited from the
_AqGcLps1GA-01658-00388848-00389110 internal slave trade northern cities
_AqGcLps1GA-01659-00389111-00389329 such as Boston and New York and regional
_AqGcLps1GA-01660-00389330-00389525 industries were tied economically to
_AqGcLps1GA-01661-00389526-00389710 slavery by banking shipping and
_AqGcLps1GA-01662-00389711-00390034 manufacturing including textile mills by
_AqGcLps1GA-01663-00390035-00390299 1860 there were four million slaves in
_AqGcLps1GA-01664-00390300-00390488 the South nearly eight times as many as
_AqGcLps1GA-01665-00390489-00390788 there were nationwide in 1790 the
_AqGcLps1GA-01666-00390789-00391003 plantations were highly profitable due
_AqGcLps1GA-01667-00391004-00391177 to the heavy European demand for raw
_AqGcLps1GA-01668-00391178-00391466 cotton most of the profits were invested
_AqGcLps1GA-01669-00391467-00391633 in new lands and in purchasing more
_AqGcLps1GA-01670-00391634-00391834 slaves largely drawn from the declining
_AqGcLps1GA-01671-00391835-00392165 tobacco regions 450 of the nation's
_AqGcLps1GA-01672-00392166-00392438 first 72 years a slave holder served as
_AqGcLps1GA-01673-00392439-00392612 president of the United States and
_AqGcLps1GA-01674-00392613-00392806 during that period only slave holding
_AqGcLps1GA-01675-00392807-00392990 presidents were re-elected to second
_AqGcLps1GA-01676-00392991-00393251 terms in addition southern states
_AqGcLps1GA-01677-00393252-00393385 benefited by their increased
_AqGcLps1GA-01678-00393386-00393563 apportionment in Congress due to the
_AqGcLps1GA-01679-00393564-00393719 partial counting of slaves in their
_AqGcLps1GA-01680-00393720-00394078 populations slave rebellions by Gabriel
_AqGcLps1GA-01681-00394079-00394487 Prosser 1800 Denmark Vesey 1822 nat
_AqGcLps1GA-01682-00394488-00394793 turner 1831 and most famously by john
_AqGcLps1GA-01683-00394794-00395080 brown 1859 caused fear in the white
_AqGcLps1GA-01684-00395081-00395291 South which imposed stricter oversight
_AqGcLps1GA-01685-00395292-00395482 of slaves and reduced the rights of free
_AqGcLps1GA-01686-00395483-00395813 blacks the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850
_AqGcLps1GA-01687-00395814-00396031 required the states to cooperate with
_AqGcLps1GA-01688-00396032-00396215 slave owners when attempting to recover
_AqGcLps1GA-01689-00396216-00396395 escaped slaves which outraged
_AqGcLps1GA-01690-00396396-00396676 northerners formerly an escaped slave
_AqGcLps1GA-01691-00396677-00396859 that reached a non slave state was
_AqGcLps1GA-01692-00396860-00397054 presumed to have attained sanctuary and
_AqGcLps1GA-01693-00397055-00397222 freedom under the Missouri Compromise
_AqGcLps1GA-01694-00397223-00397610 the Supreme Court's 1857 decision in
_AqGcLps1GA-01695-00397611-00397853 Scott v Sandford ruled that the Missouri
_AqGcLps1GA-01696-00397854-00398111 Compromise was unconstitutional angry
_AqGcLps1GA-01697-00398112-00398273 Republicans said this decision
_AqGcLps1GA-01698-00398274-00398444 threatened to make slavery a national
_AqGcLps1GA-01699-00398445-00398762 institution after Abraham Lincoln won
_AqGcLps1GA-01700-00398763-00399029 the 1860 election seven southern states
_AqGcLps1GA-01701-00399030-00399233 seceded from the Union and set up a new
_AqGcLps1GA-01702-00399234-00399439 nation the Confederate States of America
_AqGcLps1GA-01703-00399440-00399839 Confederacy On February 8 1861 it
_AqGcLps1GA-01704-00399840-00400100 attacked Fort Sumter a US Army fort in
_AqGcLps1GA-01705-00400101-00400303 South Carolina thus igniting the war
_AqGcLps1GA-01706-00400304-00400547 when Lincoln called for troops to
_AqGcLps1GA-01707-00400548-00400817 suppress the Confederacy in April 1861
_AqGcLps1GA-01708-00400818-00401051 four more states seceded and joined the
_AqGcLps1GA-01709-00401052-00401305 Confederacy a few of that northernmost
_AqGcLps1GA-01710-00401306-00401657 slave states did not secede and became
_AqGcLps1GA-01711-00401658-00401837 known as the border states these were
_AqGcLps1GA-01712-00401838-00402130 Delaware Maryland Kentucky and Missouri
_AqGcLps1GA-01713-00402131-00402407 during the war the northwestern portion
_AqGcLps1GA-01714-00402408-00402626 of Virginia seceded from the Confederacy
_AqGcLps1GA-01715-00402627-00402818 and became the new Union state of West
_AqGcLps1GA-01716-00402819-00403097 Virginia West Virginia is usually
_AqGcLps1GA-01717-00403098-00403548 associated with the border states
_AqGcLps1GA-01718-00403549-00404038 topic civil war
_AqGcLps1GA-01719-00404039-00404385 the Civil War began on April 12 to 1861
_AqGcLps1GA-01720-00404386-00404655 when elements of 100,000 Confederate
_AqGcLps1GA-01721-00404656-00404812 forces attacked a US military
_AqGcLps1GA-01722-00404813-00405009 installation at Fort Sumter in South
_AqGcLps1GA-01723-00405010-00405316 Carolina in response to the attack on
_AqGcLps1GA-01724-00405317-00405538 April 15th lincoln called on the states
_AqGcLps1GA-01725-00405539-00405817 to send detachments totaling 75,000
_AqGcLps1GA-01726-00405818-00406024 troops to recapture forts protect the
_AqGcLps1GA-01727-00406025-00406318 capital and preserve the Union which in
_AqGcLps1GA-01728-00406319-00406533 his view still existed intact despite
_AqGcLps1GA-01729-00406534-00406798 the actions of the seceding states the
_AqGcLps1GA-01730-00406799-00406996 two armies had their first major clash
_AqGcLps1GA-01731-00406997-00407218 at the First Battle of Bull Run Battle
_AqGcLps1GA-01732-00407219-00407451 of Manassas ending in a Union defeat but
_AqGcLps1GA-01733-00407452-00407631 more importantly proved to both the
_AqGcLps1GA-01734-00407632-00407835 Union and Confederacy that the war would
_AqGcLps1GA-01735-00407836-00407989 be much longer and bloodier than
_AqGcLps1GA-01736-00407990-00408289 originally anticipated the war soon
_AqGcLps1GA-01737-00408290-00408504 divided into two theaters eastern and
_AqGcLps1GA-01738-00408505-00408756 western in the Western theater the Union
_AqGcLps1GA-01739-00408757-00408949 was relatively successful with major
_AqGcLps1GA-01740-00408950-00409174 battles such as Perryville and Shiloh
_AqGcLps1GA-01741-00409175-00409425 along with Union gunboats of navigable
_AqGcLps1GA-01742-00409426-00409614 rivers producing strategic union
_AqGcLps1GA-01743-00409615-00409762 victories and destroying major
_AqGcLps1GA-01744-00409763-00409984 Confederate operations warfare in the
_AqGcLps1GA-01745-00409985-00410176 Eastern theater began poorly for the
_AqGcLps1GA-01746-00410177-00410341 Union as the Confederates won at
_AqGcLps1GA-01747-00410342-00410574 Manassas Junction Bull Run just outside
_AqGcLps1GA-01748-00410575-00410859 Washington Major General George B
_AqGcLps1GA-01749-00410860-00411055 McClellan was put in charge of the Union
_AqGcLps1GA-01750-00411056-00411349 armies after reorganizing the new Army
_AqGcLps1GA-01751-00411350-00411526 of the Potomac McClellan failed to
_AqGcLps1GA-01752-00411527-00411691 capture the Confederate capital of
_AqGcLps1GA-01753-00411692-00411874 Richmond Virginia in his Peninsula
_AqGcLps1GA-01754-00411875-00412057 Campaign and retreated after attacks
_AqGcLps1GA-01755-00412058-00412260 from newly appointed Confederate General
_AqGcLps1GA-01756-00412262-00412543 Robert E Lee meanwhile both sides
_AqGcLps1GA-01757-00412543-00412903 concentrated in 1861 to 62 on raising
_AqGcLps1GA-01758-00412904-00413172 and training new armies the main action
_AqGcLps1GA-01759-00413173-00413364 was Union success in controlling the
_AqGcLps1GA-01760-00413365-00413559 border states with Confederates largely
_AqGcLps1GA-01761-00413560-00413791 driven out of Maryland West Virginia a
_AqGcLps1GA-01762-00413792-00414066 new state Kentucky and Missouri the
_AqGcLps1GA-01763-00414067-00414357 autumn 1862 Confederate campaign into
_AqGcLps1GA-01764-00414358-00414532 Maryland was designed to hurt Union
_AqGcLps1GA-01765-00414533-00414832 morale and win European support it ended
_AqGcLps1GA-01766-00414833-00415005 with Confederate retreat at the Battle
_AqGcLps1GA-01767-00415006-00415189 of Antietam and Lincoln's warning he
_AqGcLps1GA-01768-00415189-00415332 would issue an Emancipation Proclamation
_AqGcLps1GA-01769-00415333-00415672 in January 1863 if the states did not
_AqGcLps1GA-01770-00415672-00415974 return making slavery of central war
_AqGcLps1GA-01771-00415975-00416191 goal energized Republicans in the north
_AqGcLps1GA-01772-00416192-00416368 as well as their enemies the anti-war
_AqGcLps1GA-01773-00416368-00416659 Copperhead Democrats it ended the risk
_AqGcLps1GA-01774-00416660-00416959 of British and French intervention Lee's
_AqGcLps1GA-01775-00416960-00417139 smaller army won at the Battle of
_AqGcLps1GA-01776-00417139-00417409 Fredericksburg late in 1862
_AqGcLps1GA-01777-00417410-00417700 yet another change in commanders li won
_AqGcLps1GA-01778-00417701-00417853 again at the Battle of Chancellorsville
_AqGcLps1GA-01779-00417854-00418162 in May 1863 while losing his top aide
_AqGcLps1GA-01780-00418163-00418453 Stonewall Jackson but Lee pushed too
_AqGcLps1GA-01781-00418454-00418635 hard and ignored the Union threat in the
_AqGcLps1GA-01782-00418637-00418945 West Lee invaded Pennsylvania in search
_AqGcLps1GA-01783-00418946-00419139 of supplies and to cause war weariness
_AqGcLps1GA-01784-00419141-00419395 in the north in perhaps the turning
_AqGcLps1GA-01785-00419396-00419593 point of the war Lee's army was badly
_AqGcLps1GA-01786-00419593-00419818 beaten at the Battle of Gettysburg July
_AqGcLps1GA-01787-00419818-00420163 1 to 3 1863 and barely made it back to
_AqGcLps1GA-01788-00420164-00420439 Virginia on the home front industrial
_AqGcLps1GA-01789-00420439-00420618 expansion in the North expanded
_AqGcLps1GA-01790-00420620-00420796 dramatically using its extensive
_AqGcLps1GA-01791-00420797-00421000 railroad service and moving industrial
_AqGcLps1GA-01792-00421001-00421285 workers into munitions factories foreign
_AqGcLps1GA-01793-00421285-00421443 trade increased with the United States
_AqGcLps1GA-01794-00421445-00421663 providing both food and cotton to
_AqGcLps1GA-01795-00421664-00421807 Britain and Britain sending and
_AqGcLps1GA-01796-00421808-00422010 manufactured products and thousands of
_AqGcLps1GA-01797-00422012-00422224 volunteers for the Union Army plus a few
_AqGcLps1GA-01798-00422225-00422493 to the Confederates the British operated
_AqGcLps1GA-01799-00422495-00422722 blockade runners bringing in food luxury
_AqGcLps1GA-01800-00422722-00422922 items and munitions to the Confederacy
_AqGcLps1GA-01801-00422924-00423193 bringing out tobacco and cotton the
_AqGcLps1GA-01802-00423193-00423393 Union blockade increasingly shut down
_AqGcLps1GA-01803-00423395-00423688 Confederate ports and by late 1864 the
_AqGcLps1GA-01804-00423689-00423892 blockade runners were usually captured
_AqGcLps1GA-01805-00423893-00424051 before they could make more than handful
_AqGcLps1GA-01806-00424052-00424510 of runs in the West on July 4 1863 Union
_AqGcLps1GA-01807-00424510-00424720 forces under the command of General
_AqGcLps1GA-01808-00424721-00424933 ulysses s grant gained control of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01809-00424934-00425089 Mississippi River at the Battle of
_AqGcLps1GA-01810-00425089-00425239 Vicksburg thereby splitting the
_AqGcLps1GA-01811-00425239-00425518 Confederacy Lincoln made General Grant
_AqGcLps1GA-01812-00425518-00425785 commander of all Union armies grant put
_AqGcLps1GA-01813-00425785-00425974 General William Tecumseh Sherman in
_AqGcLps1GA-01814-00425975-00426316 charge of the Western armies in 1864
_AqGcLps1GA-01815-00426317-00426499 Sherman marched south from Chattanooga
_AqGcLps1GA-01816-00426500-00426709 to capture Atlanta a decisive victory
_AqGcLps1GA-01817-00426710-00426967 that ended war jitters among Republicans
_AqGcLps1GA-01818-00426968-00427110 in the north who feared they might fail
_AqGcLps1GA-01819-00427112-00427468 to react Lincoln in 1864 Lincoln won a
_AqGcLps1GA-01820-00427468-00427689 landslide the last two years of the war
_AqGcLps1GA-01821-00427691-00427909 were bloody for both sides with Sherman
_AqGcLps1GA-01822-00427910-00428083 marching almost unopposed through
_AqGcLps1GA-01823-00428084-00428281 central and eastern Georgia then moving
_AqGcLps1GA-01824-00428282-00428464 up through South Carolina and North
_AqGcLps1GA-01825-00428464-00428674 Carolina burning cities destroying
_AqGcLps1GA-01826-00428675-00428878 plantations ruining railroads and
_AqGcLps1GA-01827-00428879-00429138 bridges but avoiding civilian casualties
_AqGcLps1GA-01828-00429139-00429364 Sherman demonstrated that the South
_AqGcLps1GA-01829-00429364-00429562 lacked the long-term ability to resist a
_AqGcLps1GA-01830-00429563-00429814 northern invasion much of the heartland
_AqGcLps1GA-01831-00429814-00429988 of the Confederacy was physically
_AqGcLps1GA-01832-00429989-00430153 destroyed and could no longer provide
_AqGcLps1GA-01833-00430154-00430405 desperately needed food horses mules
_AqGcLps1GA-01834-00430406-00430689 wagons boots or munitions to its combat
_AqGcLps1GA-01835-00430691-00430777 armies
_AqGcLps1GA-01836-00430778-00431131 in spring 1864 grant realizing that Lee
_AqGcLps1GA-01837-00431132-00431341 was unable to replenish his casualties
_AqGcLps1GA-01838-00431342-00431530 while Lincoln would provide replacements
_AqGcLps1GA-01839-00431531-00431697 for Union losses launched a war of
_AqGcLps1GA-01840-00431699-00431866 attrition against Lee's Army of Northern
_AqGcLps1GA-01841-00431867-00432157 Virginia this war of attrition was
_AqGcLps1GA-01842-00432158-00432412 divided into three main campaigns the
_AqGcLps1GA-01843-00432413-00432574 first of these the Overland campaign
_AqGcLps1GA-01844-00432575-00432802 forced lead to retreat into the city of
_AqGcLps1GA-01845-00432803-00432979 Petersburg where Grant launched his
_AqGcLps1GA-01846-00432980-00433164 second major offensive the Richmond
_AqGcLps1GA-01847-00433166-00433360 Petersburg campaign in which he besieged
_AqGcLps1GA-01848-00433360-00433657 Petersburg after a near ten month siege
_AqGcLps1GA-01849-00433658-00433897 Petersburg surrendered however the
_AqGcLps1GA-01850-00433897-00434085 defense of Fort Gregg allowed Lee to
_AqGcLps1GA-01851-00434087-00434343 move his army out of Petersburg grant
_AqGcLps1GA-01852-00434345-00434581 pursued and launched the final Epic's
_AqGcLps1GA-01853-00434582-00434760 campaign which resulted in Lee
_AqGcLps1GA-01854-00434762-00434914 surrendering his army of Northern
_AqGcLps1GA-01855-00434914-00435178 Virginia numbering 28,000 on April 9th
_AqGcLps1GA-01856-00435179-00435538 1865 at Appomattox Courthouse other
_AqGcLps1GA-01857-00435539-00435760 Confederate armies followed suit and the
_AqGcLps1GA-01858-00435760-00435979 war ended with no post-war insurgency
_AqGcLps1GA-01859-00435980-00436291 the American Civil War was the world's
_AqGcLps1GA-01860-00436292-00436555 earliest industrial war railroads the
_AqGcLps1GA-01861-00436556-00436780 Telegraph steam ships and mass produced
_AqGcLps1GA-01862-00436781-00437053 weapons were employed extensively the
_AqGcLps1GA-01863-00437054-00437287 mobilization of civilian factories mines
_AqGcLps1GA-01864-00437288-00437578 shipyards banks transportation and food
_AqGcLps1GA-01865-00437579-00437803 supplies all foreshadowed the impact of
_AqGcLps1GA-01866-00437804-00438034 industrialization in World War one it
_AqGcLps1GA-01867-00438035-00438235 remains the deadliest war in American
_AqGcLps1GA-01868-00438235-00438474 history resulting in the deaths of about
_AqGcLps1GA-01869-00438475-00438718 750,000 soldiers and an undetermined
_AqGcLps1GA-01870-00438718-00439057 number of civilian casualties about 10%
_AqGcLps1GA-01871-00439058-00439324 of all northern males 20 to 45 years old
_AqGcLps1GA-01872-00439325-00439588 and 30% of all southern white males aged
_AqGcLps1GA-01873-00439589-00439843 eighteen to forty died it's legacy
_AqGcLps1GA-01874-00439843-00440068 includes ending slavery in the United
_AqGcLps1GA-01875-00440068-00440233 States restoring the Union and
_AqGcLps1GA-01876-00440234-00440380 strengthening the role of the federal
_AqGcLps1GA-01877-00440381-00440697 government according to historian Allan
_AqGcLps1GA-01878-00440699-00440878 Nevins the Civil War had a major
_AqGcLps1GA-01879-00440879-00441109 long-term impact on the United States in
_AqGcLps1GA-01880-00441110-00441274 terms of developing its leadership
_AqGcLps1GA-01881-00441275-00441460 potential and moving the entire nation
_AqGcLps1GA-01882-00441460-00441781 beyond the adolescent stage the fighting
_AqGcLps1GA-01883-00441782-00441979 and its attendant demands upon industry
_AqGcLps1GA-01884-00441980-00442218 finance medicine and law also helped
_AqGcLps1GA-01885-00442220-00442393 train a host of leaders who during the
_AqGcLps1GA-01886-00442393-00442660 next 35 years to 1900 made their
_AqGcLps1GA-01887-00442660-00442867 influence powerfully felt on most of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01888-00442868-00443167 social economic and cultural fronts it
_AqGcLps1GA-01889-00443168-00443395 broke down barriers of parochialism it
_AqGcLps1GA-01890-00443396-00443610 ended distrust of large-scale effort it
_AqGcLps1GA-01891-00443612-00443770 hardened and matured the whole people
_AqGcLps1GA-01892-00443771-00444055 emotionally the adolescent land of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01893-00444056-00444172 1850s
_AqGcLps1GA-01894-00444172-00444339 under the blows of battle to adult
_AqGcLps1GA-01895-00444341-00444631 estate the nation of the post Appomattox
_AqGcLps1GA-01896-00444632-00444808 generation though sadly hurt especially
_AqGcLps1GA-01897-00444809-00445075 in the south by war losses and deeply
_AqGcLps1GA-01898-00445076-00445288 scarred psychologically especially in
_AqGcLps1GA-01899-00445289-00445504 the north by war hatreds and Greed's had
_AqGcLps1GA-01900-00445505-00445699 at last the power resolution and
_AqGcLps1GA-01901-00445700-00446160 self-trust of manhood
_AqGcLps1GA-01902-00446162-00446606 topic emancipation
_AqGcLps1GA-01903-00446607-00446855 the Emancipation Proclamation was an
_AqGcLps1GA-01904-00446856-00447058 executive order issued by President
_AqGcLps1GA-01905-00447059-00447479 Abraham Lincoln on January 1st 1863 in a
_AqGcLps1GA-01906-00447480-00447653 single stroke it changed the legal
_AqGcLps1GA-01907-00447654-00447845 status as recognized by the US
_AqGcLps1GA-01908-00447846-00448049 government of 3 million slaves in
_AqGcLps1GA-01909-00448050-00448277 designated areas of the Confederacy from
_AqGcLps1GA-01910-00448278-00448681 slave to free it had the practical
_AqGcLps1GA-01911-00448682-00448885 effect that as soon as a slave escaped
_AqGcLps1GA-01912-00448886-00449027 the control of the Confederate
_AqGcLps1GA-01913-00449028-00449189 government by running away or through
_AqGcLps1GA-01914-00449189-00449389 advances of federal troops the slave
_AqGcLps1GA-01915-00449390-00449672 became legally and actually free the
_AqGcLps1GA-01916-00449672-00449927 owners were never compensated plantation
_AqGcLps1GA-01917-00449928-00450139 owners realizing that emancipation would
_AqGcLps1GA-01918-00450140-00450335 destroy their economic system sometimes
_AqGcLps1GA-01919-00450335-00450562 move their slaves as far as possible out
_AqGcLps1GA-01920-00450563-00450922 of reach of the Union Army by June 1865
_AqGcLps1GA-01921-00450923-00451120 the Union Army controlled all of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01922-00451121-00451316 Confederacy and liberated all of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01923-00451317-00451612 designated slaves large numbers moved
_AqGcLps1GA-01924-00451613-00451789 into camps run by the Freedmen's Bureau
_AqGcLps1GA-01925-00451790-00452006 where they were given food shelter
_AqGcLps1GA-01926-00452007-00452206 medical care and arrangements for their
_AqGcLps1GA-01927-00452207-00452456 employment were made the severe
_AqGcLps1GA-01928-00452457-00452618 dislocations of war and reconstruction
_AqGcLps1GA-01929-00452618-00452891 had a large negative impact on the black
_AqGcLps1GA-01930-00452892-00453070 population with a large amount of
_AqGcLps1GA-01931-00453071-00453427 sickness and death
_AqGcLps1GA-01932-00453428-00454096 topic reconstruction era reconstruction
_AqGcLps1GA-01933-00454097-00454222 lasted from Lincoln's Emancipation
_AqGcLps1GA-01934-00454222-00454606 Proclamation of January 1st 1863 to the
_AqGcLps1GA-01935-00454607-00454963 compromise of 1877 the major issues
_AqGcLps1GA-01936-00454964-00455158 faced by Lincoln were the status of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01937-00455159-00455467 ex-slaves called freedmen the loyalty
_AqGcLps1GA-01938-00455468-00455695 and civil rights of X rebels the status
_AqGcLps1GA-01939-00455696-00455908 of the 11 X Confederate states the
_AqGcLps1GA-01940-00455909-00456082 powers of the federal government needed
_AqGcLps1GA-01941-00456083-00456283 to prevent a future Civil War and the
_AqGcLps1GA-01942-00456284-00456445 question of whether Congress or the
_AqGcLps1GA-01943-00456446-00456647 president would make the major decisions
_AqGcLps1GA-01944-00456649-00456925 the severe threats of starvation and
_AqGcLps1GA-01945-00456926-00457122 displacement of the unemployed freedmen
_AqGcLps1GA-01946-00457124-00457288 were met by the first major federal
_AqGcLps1GA-01947-00457289-00457488 relief agency the Freedmen's Bureau
_AqGcLps1GA-01948-00457489-00457704 operated by the Army three
_AqGcLps1GA-01949-00457705-00457981 Reconstruction Amendments were passed to
_AqGcLps1GA-01950-00457982-00458212 expand civil rights for black Americans
_AqGcLps1GA-01951-00458213-00458368 the Thirteenth Amendment outlawed
_AqGcLps1GA-01952-00458368-00458605 slavery the 14th amendment guaranteed
_AqGcLps1GA-01953-00458606-00458821 equal rights for all in citizenship for
_AqGcLps1GA-01954-00458822-00459034 blacks the Fifteenth Amendment prevented
_AqGcLps1GA-01955-00459035-00459339 race from being used to disfranchise men
_AqGcLps1GA-01956-00459339-00459559 ex-confederates remained in control of
_AqGcLps1GA-01957-00459560-00459763 most southern states for over two years
_AqGcLps1GA-01958-00459764-00459967 but changed when the Radical Republicans
_AqGcLps1GA-01959-00459968-00460213 gained control of Congress in the 1866
_AqGcLps1GA-01960-00460214-00460531 elections President Andrew Johnson who
_AqGcLps1GA-01961-00460532-00460732 sought easy terms for reunions with ex
_AqGcLps1GA-01962-00460733-00460939 rebels was virtually powerless in the
_AqGcLps1GA-01963-00460939-00461146 face of the Radical Republican Congress
_AqGcLps1GA-01964-00461147-00461310 he was impeached but the Senate's
_AqGcLps1GA-01965-00461312-00461491 attempt to remove him from office failed
_AqGcLps1GA-01966-00461492-00461764 by one vote Congress and franchised
_AqGcLps1GA-01967-00461764-00461983 black men and temporarily stripped many
_AqGcLps1GA-01968-00461984-00462166 ex-confederate leaders of the right to
_AqGcLps1GA-01969-00462167-00462457 hold office new Republican governments
_AqGcLps1GA-01970-00462458-00462658 came to power based on a coalition of
_AqGcLps1GA-01971-00462659-00462868 freedmen made up of carpetbaggers new
_AqGcLps1GA-01972-00462868-00463057 arrivals from the north and scalawags
_AqGcLps1GA-01973-00463058-00463288 native white Southerners they were
_AqGcLps1GA-01974-00463289-00463539 backed by the US Army opponents said
_AqGcLps1GA-01975-00463541-00463705 they were corrupt and violated the
_AqGcLps1GA-01976-00463706-00463996 rights of whites state by state they
_AqGcLps1GA-01977-00463997-00464227 lost power to a conservative Democratic
_AqGcLps1GA-01978-00464228-00464413 coalition which gained control of the
_AqGcLps1GA-01979-00464414-00464791 entire south by 1877 in response to
_AqGcLps1GA-01980-00464792-00465009 radical reconstruction the Ku Klux Klan
_AqGcLps1GA-01981-00465010-00465358 KKK emerged in 1867 as a white
_AqGcLps1GA-01982-00465359-00465577 supremacist organization opposed to
_AqGcLps1GA-01983-00465578-00465801 black civil rights and republican rule
_AqGcLps1GA-01984-00465802-00466047 president ulysses grant's vigorous
_AqGcLps1GA-01985-00466049-00466264 enforcement of the Ku Klux Klan act of
_AqGcLps1GA-01986-00466264-00466593 1878 down the Klan and it disbanded
_AqGcLps1GA-01987-00466593-00466780 paramilitary groups
_AqGcLps1GA-01988-00466781-00466963 the white league in red shirts emerged
_AqGcLps1GA-01989-00466964-00467245 about 1874 that worked openly to use
_AqGcLps1GA-01990-00467246-00467443 intimidation and violence to suppress
_AqGcLps1GA-01991-00467443-00467617 black voting to regain white political
_AqGcLps1GA-01992-00467618-00467830 power in states across the south during
_AqGcLps1GA-01993-00467831-00468160 the 1870s Raible described them as the
_AqGcLps1GA-01994-00468160-00468363 military arm of the Democratic Party
_AqGcLps1GA-01995-00468364-00468597 reconstruction ended after the disputed
_AqGcLps1GA-01996-00468597-00468972 1876 election the compromise of 1877
_AqGcLps1GA-01997-00468974-00469258 gave Republican candidate Rutherford B
_AqGcLps1GA-01998-00469259-00469438 Hayes the white house in exchange for
_AqGcLps1GA-01999-00469439-00469651 removing all remaining federal troops in
_AqGcLps1GA-02000-00469652-00469870 the south the federal government
_AqGcLps1GA-02001-00469871-00470053 withdrew its troops from the south and
_AqGcLps1GA-02002-00470054-00470266 Southern Democrats took control of every
_AqGcLps1GA-02003-00470267-00470581 southern state from 1890 to 1908
_AqGcLps1GA-02004-00470582-00470760 southern states effectively
_AqGcLps1GA-02005-00470762-00470974 disfranchised most blacks vote errs and
_AqGcLps1GA-02006-00470975-00471142 many poor whites by making voter
_AqGcLps1GA-02007-00471143-00471343 registration more difficult through poll
_AqGcLps1GA-02008-00471343-00471574 taxes literacy tests and other arbitrary
_AqGcLps1GA-02009-00471575-00471934 devices they passed segregation laws and
_AqGcLps1GA-02010-00471935-00472164 imposed second-class status on blacks in
_AqGcLps1GA-02011-00472166-00472384 a system known as Jim Crow that lasted
_AqGcLps1GA-02012-00472385-00472797 until the Civil Rights Movement
_AqGcLps1GA-02013-00472798-00473372 topic the West in the Gilded Age
_AqGcLps1GA-02014-00473374-00473643 the latter half of the 19th century was
_AqGcLps1GA-02015-00473643-00473810 marked by the rapid development and
_AqGcLps1GA-02016-00473812-00474042 settlement of the Farwest first by wagon
_AqGcLps1GA-02017-00474043-00474225 trains and river boats and then aided by
_AqGcLps1GA-02018-00474226-00474360 the completion of the Transcontinental
_AqGcLps1GA-02019-00474360-00474678 Railroad large numbers of European
_AqGcLps1GA-02020-00474679-00474888 immigrants especially from Germany and
_AqGcLps1GA-02021-00474889-00475089 Scandinavia took up low-cost or free
_AqGcLps1GA-02022-00475089-00475385 farms in the Prairie states mining for
_AqGcLps1GA-02023-00475387-00475575 silver and copper opened up the mountain
_AqGcLps1GA-02024-00475576-00475814 West the United States Army fought
_AqGcLps1GA-02025-00475816-00476025 frequent small-scale Wars with Native
_AqGcLps1GA-02026-00476026-00476210 Americans as settlers encroached on
_AqGcLps1GA-02027-00476212-00476472 their traditional lands gradually the
_AqGcLps1GA-02028-00476472-00476652 u.s. purchased the Native American
_AqGcLps1GA-02029-00476653-00476822 tribal lands and extinguished their
_AqGcLps1GA-02030-00476824-00477012 claims forcing most tribes onto
_AqGcLps1GA-02031-00477013-00477303 subsidised reservations according to the
_AqGcLps1GA-02032-00477304-00477735 US Bureau of the census 1894 from 1789
_AqGcLps1GA-02033-00477735-00478095 to 1894 the Indian wars under the
_AqGcLps1GA-02034-00478096-00478254 government of the United States have
_AqGcLps1GA-02035-00478255-00478479 been more than 40 in number they have
_AqGcLps1GA-02036-00478480-00478710 cost the lives of about 19 thousand
_AqGcLps1GA-02037-00478710-00478935 white men women and children including
_AqGcLps1GA-02038-00478935-00479127 those killed in individual combats and
_AqGcLps1GA-02039-00479128-00479424 the lives of about 30,000 Indians the
_AqGcLps1GA-02040-00479425-00479580 actual number of killed and wounded
_AqGcLps1GA-02041-00479581-00479799 Indians must be very much higher than
_AqGcLps1GA-02042-00479800-00480159 the given 50 percent additional would be
_AqGcLps1GA-02043-00480160-00480360 a safe estimate
_AqGcLps1GA-02044-00480361-00480696 the Gilded Age was a term that Mark
_AqGcLps1GA-02045-00480697-00480894 Twain used to describe the period of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02046-00480895-00481095 late 19th century with a dramatic
_AqGcLps1GA-02047-00481096-00481275 expansion of American wealth and
_AqGcLps1GA-02048-00481276-00481461 prosperity underscored by the mass
_AqGcLps1GA-02049-00481462-00481719 corruption in the government reforms of
_AqGcLps1GA-02050-00481720-00481914 the age included the Civil Service Act
_AqGcLps1GA-02051-00481915-00482085 which mandated a competitive examination
_AqGcLps1GA-02052-00482086-00482406 for applicants for government jobs other
_AqGcLps1GA-02053-00482407-00482610 important legislation included the
_AqGcLps1GA-02054-00482611-00482800 Interstate Commerce Act which ended
_AqGcLps1GA-02055-00482801-00482997 railroads discrimination against small
_AqGcLps1GA-02056-00482998-00483192 shippers and the Sherman Antitrust Act
_AqGcLps1GA-02057-00483193-00483402 which outlawed monopolies in business
_AqGcLps1GA-02058-00483403-00483633 Twain believed that this age was
_AqGcLps1GA-02059-00483634-00483816 corrupted by such elements as land
_AqGcLps1GA-02060-00483817-00484056 speculators scandalous politics and an
_AqGcLps1GA-02061-00484057-00484320 ethical business practices since the
_AqGcLps1GA-02062-00484321-00484504 days of Charles a beard and Matthew
_AqGcLps1GA-02063-00484505-00484686 Josephson some historians have argued
_AqGcLps1GA-02064-00484687-00484900 that the United States was effectively
_AqGcLps1GA-02065-00484901-00485079 plutocratic for at least part of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02066-00485080-00485261 Gilded Age and progressive era as
_AqGcLps1GA-02067-00485262-00485608 financiers an industrialist such as JP
_AqGcLps1GA-02068-00485609-00485835 Morgan and john d rockefeller began to
_AqGcLps1GA-02069-00485836-00486087 amass vast fortunes many US observers
_AqGcLps1GA-02070-00486088-00486235 were concerned that the nation was
_AqGcLps1GA-02071-00486235-00486465 losing its pioneering egalitarian spirit
_AqGcLps1GA-02072-00486466-00486733 by 1890 American industrial production
_AqGcLps1GA-02073-00486734-00486936 and per-capita income exceeded those of
_AqGcLps1GA-02074-00486937-00487225 all other world nations in response to
_AqGcLps1GA-02075-00487226-00487422 heavy debts and decreasing farm prices
_AqGcLps1GA-02076-00487423-00487633 wheat and cotton farmers joined the
_AqGcLps1GA-02077-00487634-00487923 populist party an unprecedented wave of
_AqGcLps1GA-02078-00487924-00488125 immigration from Europe served to both
_AqGcLps1GA-02079-00488126-00488319 provide the labor for American industry
_AqGcLps1GA-02080-00488320-00488502 and create diverse communities in
_AqGcLps1GA-02081-00488503-00488854 previously undeveloped areas from 1880
_AqGcLps1GA-02082-00488855-00489147 to 1914 peak years of emigration more
_AqGcLps1GA-02083-00489148-00489379 than 22 million people migrated to the
_AqGcLps1GA-02084-00489380-00489639 United States most were unskilled
_AqGcLps1GA-02085-00489640-00489885 workers who quickly found jobs in mines
_AqGcLps1GA-02086-00489886-00490177 Mills factories many immigrants were
_AqGcLps1GA-02087-00490178-00490383 craftsmen especially from Britain and
_AqGcLps1GA-02088-00490384-00490606 Germany bringing human skills and others
_AqGcLps1GA-02089-00490607-00490827 were farmers especially from Germany and
_AqGcLps1GA-02090-00490828-00491046 Scandinavia who purchased inexpensive
_AqGcLps1GA-02091-00491047-00491229 land on the prairies from railroads who
_AqGcLps1GA-02092-00491230-00491490 sent agents to Europe poverty growing
_AqGcLps1GA-02093-00491491-00491677 inequality and dangerous working
_AqGcLps1GA-02094-00491678-00491892 conditions along with socialist and
_AqGcLps1GA-02095-00491893-00492117 anarchist ideas defusing from European
_AqGcLps1GA-02096-00492118-00492297 immigrants led to the rise of the labor
_AqGcLps1GA-02097-00492298-00492498 movement which often included violent
_AqGcLps1GA-02098-00492499-00492690 strikes skilled workers banded together
_AqGcLps1GA-02099-00492691-00492891 to control their crafts and raise wages
_AqGcLps1GA-02100-00492892-00493125 by forming labor unions in industrial
_AqGcLps1GA-02101-00493126-00493408 areas of the Northeast before the 1930s
_AqGcLps1GA-02102-00493409-00493662 few factory workers joined the unions in
_AqGcLps1GA-02103-00493663-00493710 the labor
_AqGcLps1GA-02104-00493711-00494010 movement Samuel Gompers led the American
_AqGcLps1GA-02105-00494011-00494352 Federation of Labor 1886 to 1924
_AqGcLps1GA-02106-00494353-00494679 coordinating multiple unions industrial
_AqGcLps1GA-02107-00494680-00494877 growth was rapid led by john d
_AqGcLps1GA-02108-00494878-00495106 rockefeller in oil and Andrew Carnegie
_AqGcLps1GA-02109-00495107-00495277 and steel both became leaders of
_AqGcLps1GA-02110-00495278-00495492 philanthropy Gospel of wealth giving
_AqGcLps1GA-02111-00495493-00495672 away their fortunes to create the modern
_AqGcLps1GA-02112-00495673-00495879 system of hospitals universities
_AqGcLps1GA-02113-00495880-00496231 libraries and foundations the panic of
_AqGcLps1GA-02114-00496232-00496473 1893 broke out and was a severe
_AqGcLps1GA-02115-00496474-00496671 nationwide depression impacting farmers
_AqGcLps1GA-02116-00496672-00496890 workers and businessmen who sought
_AqGcLps1GA-02117-00496891-00497202 prices wages and profits fall many
_AqGcLps1GA-02118-00497203-00497439 railroads went bankrupt the resultant
_AqGcLps1GA-02119-00497440-00497595 political reaction fell on the
_AqGcLps1GA-02120-00497596-00497814 Democratic Party whose leader President
_AqGcLps1GA-02121-00497815-00497997 Grover Cleveland shouldered much of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02122-00497998-00498267 blame labor unrest involved numerous
_AqGcLps1GA-02123-00498268-00498471 strikes most notably the violent
_AqGcLps1GA-02124-00498472-00498729 Pullman's strike of 1894 which was shut
_AqGcLps1GA-02125-00498730-00498921 down by federal troops under Cleveland's
_AqGcLps1GA-02126-00498922-00499177 orders the populist party gained
_AqGcLps1GA-02127-00499178-00499371 strength among cotton and wheat farmers
_AqGcLps1GA-02128-00499372-00499617 as well as coal miners but was overtaken
_AqGcLps1GA-02129-00499618-00499810 by the even more popular free silver
_AqGcLps1GA-02130-00499810-00500016 movement which demanded using silver to
_AqGcLps1GA-02131-00500017-00500202 enlarge the money supply leading to
_AqGcLps1GA-02132-00500203-00500400 inflation that the silver i'ts promised
_AqGcLps1GA-02133-00500401-00500586 would end the depression the financial
_AqGcLps1GA-02134-00500587-00500793 railroad and business communities fought
_AqGcLps1GA-02135-00500794-00500985 back hard arguing that only the gold
_AqGcLps1GA-02136-00500986-00501250 standard would save the economy in the
_AqGcLps1GA-02137-00501251-00501423 most intense election in the nation's
_AqGcLps1GA-02138-00501424-00501648 history conservative Republican William
_AqGcLps1GA-02139-00501649-00501850 McKinley defeated silver-eyed William
_AqGcLps1GA-02140-00501851-00502075 Jennings Bryan who ran on the Democratic
_AqGcLps1GA-02141-00502076-00502319 populist and silver Republican tickets
_AqGcLps1GA-02142-00502320-00502579 Bryan swept the South and West but
_AqGcLps1GA-02143-00502580-00502783 McKinley ran up landslides among the
_AqGcLps1GA-02144-00502784-00503025 middle class industrial workers cities
_AqGcLps1GA-02145-00503026-00503231 and among upscale farmers in the Midwest
_AqGcLps1GA-02146-00503232-00503466 prosperity returned under McKinley the
_AqGcLps1GA-02147-00503467-00503677 gold standard was enacted and the tariff
_AqGcLps1GA-02148-00503678-00503997 was raised by 1900 the US had the
_AqGcLps1GA-02149-00503998-00504277 strongest economy on the globe apart
_AqGcLps1GA-02150-00504278-00504540 from two short recessions in 1907 and
_AqGcLps1GA-02151-00504541-00504783 1920 the overall economy remained
_AqGcLps1GA-02152-00504784-00505085 prosperous and growing until 1929
_AqGcLps1GA-02153-00505086-00505350 Republicans citing McKinley's policies
_AqGcLps1GA-02154-00505351-00505729 took the credit
_AqGcLps1GA-02155-00505730-00506282 topic twentieth-century
_AqGcLps1GA-02156-00506283-00506820 topic Progressive Era
_AqGcLps1GA-02157-00506821-00507020 dissatisfaction on the part of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02158-00507021-00507188 growing middle class with the corruption
_AqGcLps1GA-02159-00507189-00507410 and inefficiency of politics as usual
_AqGcLps1GA-02160-00507410-00507572 and the failure to deal with
_AqGcLps1GA-02161-00507572-00507743 increasingly important urban and
_AqGcLps1GA-02162-00507743-00507968 industrial problems led to the dynamic
_AqGcLps1GA-02163-00507968-00508127 progressive movement starting in the
_AqGcLps1GA-02164-00508128-00508468 1890s in every major city and state and
_AqGcLps1GA-02165-00508469-00508660 at the national level as well and in
_AqGcLps1GA-02166-00508662-00508895 education medicine and industry the
_AqGcLps1GA-02167-00508896-00509024 progressives called for the
_AqGcLps1GA-02168-00509025-00509228 modernization and reform of decrepit
_AqGcLps1GA-02169-00509229-00509408 institutions the elimination of
_AqGcLps1GA-02170-00509409-00509570 corruption in politics and the
_AqGcLps1GA-02171-00509571-00509722 introduction of efficiency as a
_AqGcLps1GA-02172-00509723-00510041 criterion for change leading politicians
_AqGcLps1GA-02173-00510042-00510263 from both parties most notably Theodore
_AqGcLps1GA-02174-00510264-00510466 Roosevelt Charles Evans Hughes and
_AqGcLps1GA-02175-00510467-00510653 Robert La Follette on the Republican
_AqGcLps1GA-02176-00510654-00510851 side in William Jennings Bryan and
_AqGcLps1GA-02177-00510852-00511016 Woodrow Wilson on the Democratic side
_AqGcLps1GA-02178-00511017-00511243 took up the cause of progressive reform
_AqGcLps1GA-02179-00511243-00511514 women became especially involved in
_AqGcLps1GA-02180-00511514-00511735 demands for woman suffrage prohibition
_AqGcLps1GA-02181-00511737-00511928 and better schools their most prominent
_AqGcLps1GA-02182-00511929-00512156 leader was Jane Addams of Chicago who
_AqGcLps1GA-02183-00512157-00512410 created settlement houses muckraking
_AqGcLps1GA-02184-00512410-00512633 journalists such as Upton Sinclair
_AqGcLps1GA-02185-00512634-00512872 Lincoln Steffens and Jacob Riis exposed
_AqGcLps1GA-02186-00512873-00513062 corruption in business and government
_AqGcLps1GA-02187-00513063-00513301 along with rampant intercity poverty
_AqGcLps1GA-02188-00513302-00513557 progressives implemented antitrust laws
_AqGcLps1GA-02189-00513558-00513752 and regulated such industries of
_AqGcLps1GA-02190-00513753-00514088 meatpacking drugs and railroads for new
_AqGcLps1GA-02191-00514089-00514343 constitutional amendments the 16 through
_AqGcLps1GA-02192-00514343-00514397 19
_AqGcLps1GA-02193-00514397-00514580 resulted from progressive activism
_AqGcLps1GA-02194-00514581-00514826 bringing the federal income tax direct
_AqGcLps1GA-02195-00514827-00515024 election of senators prohibition and
_AqGcLps1GA-02196-00515025-00515282 woman suffrage the progressive movement
_AqGcLps1GA-02197-00515283-00515560 lasted through the 1920s the most active
_AqGcLps1GA-02198-00515562-00516089 period was 1900 to 18
_AqGcLps1GA-02199-00516089-00516545 topic imperialism
_AqGcLps1GA-02200-00516546-00516779 the United States emerged as a world
_AqGcLps1GA-02201-00516780-00517070 economic and military power after 1890
_AqGcLps1GA-02202-00517071-00517280 the main episode was the
_AqGcLps1GA-02203-00517281-00517499 spanish-american war which began when
_AqGcLps1GA-02204-00517500-00517730 Spain refused American demands to reform
_AqGcLps1GA-02205-00517731-00517995 its oppressive policies in Cuba the
_AqGcLps1GA-02206-00517996-00518312 splendid little war as one official
_AqGcLps1GA-02207-00518313-00518495 called it involved a series of quick
_AqGcLps1GA-02208-00518496-00518720 American victories on land and at sea at
_AqGcLps1GA-02209-00518721-00518999 the Treaty of Paris Peace Conference the
_AqGcLps1GA-02210-00519000-00519191 United States acquired the Philippines
_AqGcLps1GA-02211-00519192-00519443 Puerto Rico and Guam Cuba became an
_AqGcLps1GA-02212-00519443-00519670 independent country under close American
_AqGcLps1GA-02213-00519671-00519920 tutelage although the war itself was
_AqGcLps1GA-02214-00519921-00520130 widely popular the peace terms proved
_AqGcLps1GA-02215-00520131-00520435 controversial William Jennings Bryan led
_AqGcLps1GA-02216-00520437-00520652 his Democratic Party in opposition to
_AqGcLps1GA-02217-00520653-00520817 control of the Philippines which he
_AqGcLps1GA-02218-00520818-00521027 denounced as imperialism unbecoming to
_AqGcLps1GA-02219-00521028-00521309 American democracy President William
_AqGcLps1GA-02220-00521310-00521510 McKinley defended the acquisition and
_AqGcLps1GA-02221-00521510-00521672 was riding high as the nation had
_AqGcLps1GA-02222-00521672-00521839 returned to prosperity and felt
_AqGcLps1GA-02223-00521841-00522125 triumphant in the war McKinley easily
_AqGcLps1GA-02224-00522126-00522392 defeated Bryan in a rematch in the 1900
_AqGcLps1GA-02225-00522393-00522674 presidential election after defeating an
_AqGcLps1GA-02226-00522675-00522878 insurrection by Filipino nationalists
_AqGcLps1GA-02227-00522879-00523072 the United States engaged in a
_AqGcLps1GA-02228-00523073-00523268 large-scale program to modernize the
_AqGcLps1GA-02229-00523268-00523424 economy of the Philippines and
_AqGcLps1GA-02230-00523425-00523595 dramatically upgrade the public health
_AqGcLps1GA-02231-00523596-00523972 facilities by 1908 however Americans
_AqGcLps1GA-02232-00523973-00524177 lost interest in an empire and turned
_AqGcLps1GA-02233-00524178-00524333 their international attention to the
_AqGcLps1GA-02234-00524334-00524531 Caribbean especially the building of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02235-00524532-00524891 Panama Canal in 1912 when Arizona became
_AqGcLps1GA-02236-00524892-00525113 the final mainland state the American
_AqGcLps1GA-02237-00525114-00525395 frontier came to an end the canal opened
_AqGcLps1GA-02238-00525396-00525665 in 1914 an increased trade with Japan
_AqGcLps1GA-02239-00525666-00525917 and the rest of the Far East a key
_AqGcLps1GA-02240-00525918-00526120 innovation was the open door policy
_AqGcLps1GA-02241-00526121-00526328 whereby the imperial powers were given
_AqGcLps1GA-02242-00526329-00526538 equal access to Chinese business with
_AqGcLps1GA-02243-00526539-00526694 not one of them allowed to take control
_AqGcLps1GA-02244-00526695-00527030 of China
_AqGcLps1GA-02245-00527031-00527549 Topic World War one
_AqGcLps1GA-02246-00527550-00527798 as World War one raged in Europe from
_AqGcLps1GA-02247-00527799-00528089 1914 President Woodrow Wilson took full
_AqGcLps1GA-02248-00528090-00528305 control of foreign policy declaring
_AqGcLps1GA-02249-00528306-00528488 neutrality but warning Germany that
_AqGcLps1GA-02250-00528489-00528650 resumption of unrestricted submarine
_AqGcLps1GA-02251-00528651-00528905 warfare against American ships supplying
_AqGcLps1GA-02252-00528906-00529138 goods to Allied nations would mean war
_AqGcLps1GA-02253-00529139-00529406 Germany decided to take the risk and try
_AqGcLps1GA-02254-00529407-00529550 to win by cutting off supplies to
_AqGcLps1GA-02255-00529551-00529712 Britain through the sinking of ships
_AqGcLps1GA-02256-00529713-00529952 such as the RMS Lusitania the u.s.
_AqGcLps1GA-02257-00529953-00530255 declared war in April 1917 mainly from
_AqGcLps1GA-02258-00530256-00530434 the threat of the Zimmermann telegram
_AqGcLps1GA-02259-00530435-00530678 American money food and munitions
_AqGcLps1GA-02260-00530679-00530876 arrived quickly but troops had to be
_AqGcLps1GA-02261-00530877-00531128 drafted and trained by summer 1918
_AqGcLps1GA-02262-00531129-00531335 American soldiers under General John J
_AqGcLps1GA-02263-00531336-00531587 Pershing arrived at the rate of 10,000 a
_AqGcLps1GA-02264-00531588-00531791 day while Germany was unable to replace
_AqGcLps1GA-02265-00531792-00532019 its losses the result was allied victory
_AqGcLps1GA-02266-00532020-00532198 in November 1918
_AqGcLps1GA-02267-00532199-00532475 President Wilson demanded Germany depose
_AqGcLps1GA-02268-00532476-00532670 the Kaiser and accept his terms in the
_AqGcLps1GA-02269-00532671-00533006 famed 14-point speech Wilson dominated
_AqGcLps1GA-02270-00533007-00533267 the 1919 Paris Peace Conference but
_AqGcLps1GA-02271-00533268-00533432 Germany was treated harshly by the
_AqGcLps1GA-02272-00533433-00533705 Allies in the Treaty of Versailles 1919
_AqGcLps1GA-02273-00533706-00533906 as Wilson put all his hopes in the new
_AqGcLps1GA-02274-00533907-00534170 League of Nations Wilson refused to
_AqGcLps1GA-02275-00534171-00534374 compromise with Senate Republicans over
_AqGcLps1GA-02276-00534375-00534542 the issue of congressional power to
_AqGcLps1GA-02277-00534543-00534743 declare war and the Senate rejected the
_AqGcLps1GA-02278-00534744-00535163 treaty in the lead
_AqGcLps1GA-02279-00535164-00535618 topic women's suffrage
_AqGcLps1GA-02280-00535619-00535858 the women's suffrage movement began with
_AqGcLps1GA-02281-00535859-00536134 the June 1848 National Convention of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02282-00536135-00536416 Liberty Party presidential candidate
_AqGcLps1GA-02283-00536417-00536635 Jared Smith argued for an established
_AqGcLps1GA-02284-00536636-00536902 women's suffrage as a party plank one
_AqGcLps1GA-02285-00536903-00537115 month later his cousin Elizabeth Cady
_AqGcLps1GA-02286-00537116-00537322 Stanton joined with Lucretia Mott and
_AqGcLps1GA-02287-00537323-00537508 other women to organize the Seneca Falls
_AqGcLps1GA-02288-00537509-00537736 convention featuring the declaration of
_AqGcLps1GA-02289-00537737-00537913 sentiments demanding equal rights for
_AqGcLps1GA-02290-00537914-00538042 women and the right to vote
_AqGcLps1GA-02291-00538043-00538276 many of these activists became
_AqGcLps1GA-02292-00538277-00538411 politically aware during the
_AqGcLps1GA-02293-00538412-00538639 abolitionist movement the women's rights
_AqGcLps1GA-02294-00538640-00538954 campaign during first wave feminism was
_AqGcLps1GA-02295-00538955-00539200 led by Stanton Lucy stone and susan b
_AqGcLps1GA-02296-00539201-00539488 anthony among many others stone and
_AqGcLps1GA-02297-00539489-00539677 paulina right davis organized the
_AqGcLps1GA-02298-00539678-00539863 prominent and influential national
_AqGcLps1GA-02299-00539864-00540123 women's rights convention in 1850 the
_AqGcLps1GA-02300-00540124-00540373 movement reorganized after the Civil War
_AqGcLps1GA-02301-00540374-00540619 gaining experienced campaigners many of
_AqGcLps1GA-02302-00540620-00540784 whom had worked for prohibition in the
_AqGcLps1GA-02303-00540785-00541033 women's Christian Temperance Union by
_AqGcLps1GA-02304-00541034-00541207 the end of the 19th century a few
_AqGcLps1GA-02305-00541208-00541426 western states had granted women full
_AqGcLps1GA-02306-00541427-00541591 voting rights the women had made
_AqGcLps1GA-02307-00541592-00541786 significant legal victories gaining
_AqGcLps1GA-02308-00541787-00541987 rights in areas such as property and
_AqGcLps1GA-02309-00541988-00542356 child custody around 1912 the feminist
_AqGcLps1GA-02310-00542357-00542548 movement began to reawaken putting an
_AqGcLps1GA-02311-00542549-00542755 emphasis on its demands for equality and
_AqGcLps1GA-02312-00542756-00542956 arguing that the corruption of American
_AqGcLps1GA-02313-00542957-00543199 politics demanded purification by women
_AqGcLps1GA-02314-00543200-00543402 because men could not do that job
_AqGcLps1GA-02315-00543403-00543664 protests became increasingly common as
_AqGcLps1GA-02316-00543665-00543844 suffragette Alice Paul led parades
_AqGcLps1GA-02317-00543845-00544126 through the Capitol in major cities Paul
_AqGcLps1GA-02318-00544127-00544312 split from the large National American
_AqGcLps1GA-02319-00544313-00544651 Woman Suffrage Association nawsa which
_AqGcLps1GA-02320-00544652-00544834 favored a more moderate approach and
_AqGcLps1GA-02321-00544835-00545008 supported the Democratic Party in
_AqGcLps1GA-02322-00545009-00545197 Woodrow Wilson led by Carrie Chapman
_AqGcLps1GA-02323-00545198-00545377 Catt and formed the more militant
_AqGcLps1GA-02324-00545378-00545662 National Woman's Party suffragists were
_AqGcLps1GA-02325-00545663-00545911 arrested during their silent sentinels
_AqGcLps1GA-02326-00545912-00546118 pickets at the White House the first
_AqGcLps1GA-02327-00546119-00546343 time such a tactic was used and were
_AqGcLps1GA-02328-00546344-00546640 taken as political prisoners the old
_AqGcLps1GA-02329-00546641-00546862 Andy suffragists argument that only men
_AqGcLps1GA-02330-00546863-00547066 could fight a war and therefore only men
_AqGcLps1GA-02331-00547067-00547255 deserved the right to vote was refuted
_AqGcLps1GA-02332-00547256-00547465 by the enthusiastic participation of
_AqGcLps1GA-02333-00547466-00547660 tens of thousands of American women on
_AqGcLps1GA-02334-00547661-00547849 the homefront in World War one across
_AqGcLps1GA-02335-00547850-00548044 the world grateful nations gave women
_AqGcLps1GA-02336-00548045-00548308 the right to vote furthermore most of
_AqGcLps1GA-02337-00548309-00548503 the western states had already given the
_AqGcLps1GA-02338-00548504-00548668 women the right to vote in state and
_AqGcLps1GA-02339-00548669-00548806 national elections and the
_AqGcLps1GA-02340-00548807-00548980 representatives from those states
_AqGcLps1GA-02341-00548981-00549136 including the first woman jeannette
_AqGcLps1GA-02342-00549137-00549352 rankin of montana demonstrated that
_AqGcLps1GA-02343-00549353-00549529 women's suffrage was a success
_AqGcLps1GA-02344-00549530-00549769 the main resistance came from the south
_AqGcLps1GA-02345-00549770-00549934 where white leaders were worried about
_AqGcLps1GA-02346-00549935-00550122 the threat of black women voting
_AqGcLps1GA-02347-00550123-00550384 Congress passed the 19th amendment in
_AqGcLps1GA-02348-00550385-00550756 1919 and women could vote in 1920 nawsa
_AqGcLps1GA-02349-00550757-00550972 became the League of Women Voters and
_AqGcLps1GA-02350-00550973-00551146 the National Woman's Party began
_AqGcLps1GA-02351-00551147-00551356 lobbying for full equality and the Equal
_AqGcLps1GA-02352-00551357-00551494 Rights Amendment which would pass
_AqGcLps1GA-02353-00551495-00551668 Congress during the second wave of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02354-00551669-00552028 women's movement in 1972 politicians
_AqGcLps1GA-02355-00552029-00552199 responded to the new electorate by
_AqGcLps1GA-02356-00552200-00552418 emphasizing issues of special interest
_AqGcLps1GA-02357-00552419-00552646 to women especially prohibition child
_AqGcLps1GA-02358-00552647-00552784 health and world peace
_AqGcLps1GA-02359-00552785-00553048 the main surge of women voting came in
_AqGcLps1GA-02360-00553049-00553336 1928 when the big city machines realized
_AqGcLps1GA-02361-00553337-00553498 they needed the support of women to
_AqGcLps1GA-02362-00553499-00553702 elect Al Smith a Catholic from New York
_AqGcLps1GA-02363-00553703-00553993 City meanwhile Protestants mobilized
_AqGcLps1GA-02364-00553994-00554194 women to support prohibition and vote
_AqGcLps1GA-02365-00554195-00554626 for Republican Herbert Hoover
_AqGcLps1GA-02366-00554627-00555138 topic Roaring Twenties
_AqGcLps1GA-02367-00555139-00555438 in the 1920s the u.s. grew steadily in
_AqGcLps1GA-02368-00555439-00555615 stature as an economic and military
_AqGcLps1GA-02369-00555616-00555948 world power the United States Senate did
_AqGcLps1GA-02370-00555949-00556119 not ratify the Treaty of Versailles
_AqGcLps1GA-02371-00556120-00556323 imposed by its allies on the defeated
_AqGcLps1GA-02372-00556324-00556563 central powers instead the United States
_AqGcLps1GA-02373-00556564-00556818 chose to pursue unilateralism the
_AqGcLps1GA-02374-00556819-00556995 aftershock of Russia's October
_AqGcLps1GA-02375-00556996-00557205 Revolution resulted in real fears of
_AqGcLps1GA-02376-00557206-00557418 communism in the United States leading
_AqGcLps1GA-02377-00557419-00557610 to a Red Scare and the deportation of
_AqGcLps1GA-02378-00557611-00557886 aliens considered subversive while
_AqGcLps1GA-02379-00557887-00558117 public health facilities grew rapidly in
_AqGcLps1GA-02380-00558118-00558315 the Progressive Era and hospitals and
_AqGcLps1GA-02381-00558316-00558495 medical schools were modernized the
_AqGcLps1GA-02382-00558496-00558885 nation in 1918 lost 675 thousand lives
_AqGcLps1GA-02383-00558886-00559182 to the Spanish flu pandemic in 1920 the
_AqGcLps1GA-02384-00559183-00559440 manufacture sale import and export of
_AqGcLps1GA-02385-00559441-00559644 alcohol were prohibited by the 18th
_AqGcLps1GA-02386-00559645-00559911 amendment prohibition the result was
_AqGcLps1GA-02387-00559912-00560121 that in cities illegal alcohol became a
_AqGcLps1GA-02388-00560122-00560310 big business largely controlled by
_AqGcLps1GA-02389-00560311-00560634 racketeers the 2nd Ku Klux Klan grew
_AqGcLps1GA-02390-00560635-00561008 rapidly in 1922 to 25 then collapsed
_AqGcLps1GA-02391-00561009-00561252 immigration laws were passed to strictly
_AqGcLps1GA-02392-00561253-00561501 limit the number of new entries the
_AqGcLps1GA-02393-00561502-00561765 1920s were called the roaring 20s due to
_AqGcLps1GA-02394-00561766-00561948 the great economic prosperity during
_AqGcLps1GA-02395-00561949-00562227 this period jazz became popular among
_AqGcLps1GA-02396-00562228-00562413 the younger generation and thus the
_AqGcLps1GA-02397-00562414-00562719 decade was also called the Jazz Age the
_AqGcLps1GA-02398-00562720-00563043 Great Depression 1929 to 39 and the New
_AqGcLps1GA-02399-00563044-00563418 Deal 1933 to 36 were decisive moments in
_AqGcLps1GA-02400-00563419-00563649 American political economic and social
_AqGcLps1GA-02401-00563650-00564198 history that reshaped the nation
_AqGcLps1GA-02402-00564199-00564674 Great Depression and New Deal
_AqGcLps1GA-02403-00564675-00564947 during the 1920s the nation enjoyed
_AqGcLps1GA-02404-00564948-00565154 widespread prosperity albeit with a
_AqGcLps1GA-02405-00565155-00565436 weakness in agriculture a financial
_AqGcLps1GA-02406-00565437-00565640 bubble was fueled by an inflated stock
_AqGcLps1GA-02407-00565641-00565820 market which later led to the stock
_AqGcLps1GA-02408-00565821-00566243 market crash on October 29 1929 this
_AqGcLps1GA-02409-00566244-00566459 along with many other economic factors
_AqGcLps1GA-02410-00566460-00566651 triggered a worldwide depression known
_AqGcLps1GA-02411-00566652-00566906 as the Great Depression during this time
_AqGcLps1GA-02412-00566907-00567149 the United States experienced deflation
_AqGcLps1GA-02413-00567150-00567377 as prices fell unemployment soared from
_AqGcLps1GA-02414-00567378-00567887 3% in 1929 to 25% in 1933 farm prices
_AqGcLps1GA-02415-00567888-00568094 fell by half and manufacturing output
_AqGcLps1GA-02416-00568095-00568498 plunged by one-third in 1932 Democratic
_AqGcLps1GA-02417-00568499-00568736 presidential nominee Franklin D
_AqGcLps1GA-02418-00568737-00568970 Roosevelt promised a new deal for the
_AqGcLps1GA-02419-00568971-00569090 American people
_AqGcLps1GA-02420-00569091-00569306 coining the enduring label for his
_AqGcLps1GA-02421-00569307-00569543 domestic policies the result was a
_AqGcLps1GA-02422-00569544-00569753 series of permanent reform programs
_AqGcLps1GA-02423-00569754-00569927 including relief for the unemployed
_AqGcLps1GA-02424-00569928-00570143 assistance for the elderly jobs for
_AqGcLps1GA-02425-00570144-00570338 young men Social Security unemployment
_AqGcLps1GA-02426-00570339-00570611 insurance public housing bankruptcy
_AqGcLps1GA-02427-00570612-00570854 insurance farm subsidies and regulation
_AqGcLps1GA-02428-00570855-00571103 of financial securities state
_AqGcLps1GA-02429-00571104-00571304 governments added new programs as well
_AqGcLps1GA-02430-00571305-00571520 and introduced the sales tax to pay for
_AqGcLps1GA-02431-00571521-00571772 them ideologically the revolution
_AqGcLps1GA-02432-00571773-00571970 established modern liberalism in the
_AqGcLps1GA-02433-00571971-00572186 United States and kept the Democrats in
_AqGcLps1GA-02434-00572187-00572408 power in Washington almost continuously
_AqGcLps1GA-02435-00572409-00572609 for three decades thanks to the New Deal
_AqGcLps1GA-02436-00572610-00572789 coalition of ethnic whites blacks
_AqGcLps1GA-02437-00572790-00573032 blue-collar workers labor unions and
_AqGcLps1GA-02438-00573033-00573320 white Southerners it provided relief to
_AqGcLps1GA-02439-00573321-00573455 the long-term unemployed through
_AqGcLps1GA-02440-00573456-00573650 numerous programs such as the Works
_AqGcLps1GA-02441-00573651-00573938 Progress Administration WPA and for
_AqGcLps1GA-02442-00573939-00574058 young men the Civilian Conservation
_AqGcLps1GA-02443-00574059-00574421 Corps large-scale spending projects
_AqGcLps1GA-02444-00574422-00574577 designed to provide private-sector
_AqGcLps1GA-02445-00574578-00574766 construction jobs and rebuild the
_AqGcLps1GA-02446-00574767-00574943 infrastructure were under the purview of
_AqGcLps1GA-02447-00574944-00575189 the Public Works Administration the
_AqGcLps1GA-02448-00575190-00575381 second New Deal was a turn to the left
_AqGcLps1GA-02449-00575382-00575714 in 1935-36 building up labor unions
_AqGcLps1GA-02450-00575715-00575978 through the Wagner Act unions became a
_AqGcLps1GA-02451-00575979-00576185 powerful element of the merging New Deal
_AqGcLps1GA-02452-00576186-00576386 coalition which won re-election for
_AqGcLps1GA-02453-00576387-00576818 Roosevelt in 1936 1940 and 1944 by
_AqGcLps1GA-02454-00576819-00577016 mobilizing union members blue-collar
_AqGcLps1GA-02455-00577017-00577250 workers relief recipients big city
_AqGcLps1GA-02456-00577251-00577436 machines ethnic and religious groups
_AqGcLps1GA-02457-00577437-00577694 especially Catholics and Jews and the
_AqGcLps1GA-02458-00577695-00577868 white south along with blacks in the
_AqGcLps1GA-02459-00577869-00578024 north where they could vote
_AqGcLps1GA-02460-00578025-00578237 Roosevelt seriously weakened his
_AqGcLps1GA-02461-00578238-00578423 second-term by a failed effort to pack
_AqGcLps1GA-02462-00578424-00578579 the Supreme Court which had been a
_AqGcLps1GA-02463-00578580-00578777 center of conservative resistance to his
_AqGcLps1GA-02464-00578778-00579053 programs most of the relief programs
_AqGcLps1GA-02465-00579054-00579353 were dropped after 1938 in the 1940s
_AqGcLps1GA-02466-00579354-00579542 when the Conservatives regained power in
_AqGcLps1GA-02467-00579543-00579695 Congress through the conservative
_AqGcLps1GA-02468-00579696-00579974 coalition of special importance as the
_AqGcLps1GA-02469-00579975-00580277 Social Security program begun in 1935
_AqGcLps1GA-02470-00580278-00580655 the economy basically recovered by 1936
_AqGcLps1GA-02471-00580656-00580949 but had a sharp short recession in 1937
_AqGcLps1GA-02472-00580950-00581183 38 long-term unemployment however
_AqGcLps1GA-02473-00581184-00581387 remained a problem until it was solved
_AqGcLps1GA-02474-00581388-00581770 by wartime spending
_AqGcLps1GA-02475-00581771-00582295 topic World War two
_AqGcLps1GA-02476-00582296-00582523 in the Depression years the United
_AqGcLps1GA-02477-00582524-00582710 States remained focused on domestic
_AqGcLps1GA-02478-00582711-00582922 concerns while democracy declined across
_AqGcLps1GA-02479-00582923-00583114 the world in many countries fell under
_AqGcLps1GA-02480-00583115-00583418 the control of dictators Imperial Japan
_AqGcLps1GA-02481-00583419-00583633 asserted dominance in East Asia and in
_AqGcLps1GA-02482-00583634-00583868 the Pacific Nazi Germany and fascist
_AqGcLps1GA-02483-00583869-00584060 Italy militarized and threatened
_AqGcLps1GA-02484-00584061-00584233 conquests while Britain and France
_AqGcLps1GA-02485-00584234-00584389 attempted appeasement to avert another
_AqGcLps1GA-02486-00584390-00584722 war in Europe US legislation in the
_AqGcLps1GA-02487-00584723-00584920 Neutrality Act sought to avoid foreign
_AqGcLps1GA-02488-00584921-00585004 conflicts
_AqGcLps1GA-02489-00585005-00585220 however policy clashed with increasing
_AqGcLps1GA-02490-00585221-00585416 anti-nazi feelings following the German
_AqGcLps1GA-02491-00585417-00585646 invasion of Poland in September 1939
_AqGcLps1GA-02492-00585647-00585885 that started World War two
_AqGcLps1GA-02493-00585886-00586100 Roosevelt positioned the US as the
_AqGcLps1GA-02494-00586101-00586456 arsenal of democracy pledging full-scale
_AqGcLps1GA-02495-00586457-00586666 financial and munitions support for the
_AqGcLps1GA-02496-00586667-00586958 Allies but no military personnel this
_AqGcLps1GA-02497-00586959-00587095 was carried out through the lend-lease
_AqGcLps1GA-02498-00587096-00587183 agreements
_AqGcLps1GA-02499-00587184-00587408 Japan tried to neutralize America's
_AqGcLps1GA-02500-00587409-00587620 power in the Pacific by attacking Pearl
_AqGcLps1GA-02501-00587621-00587912 Harbor on December 7 1941 which
_AqGcLps1GA-02502-00587913-00588116 catalyzed American support to enter the
_AqGcLps1GA-02503-00588117-00588331 war the main contributions of the u.s.
_AqGcLps1GA-02504-00588332-00588550 to the Allied war effort comprised money
_AqGcLps1GA-02505-00588551-00588781 industrial output food petroleum
_AqGcLps1GA-02506-00588782-00589033 technological innovation and especially
_AqGcLps1GA-02507-00589034-00589450 1944-45 military personnel much of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02508-00589451-00589672 focus in Washington was maximizing the
_AqGcLps1GA-02509-00589673-00589918 economic output of the nation the
_AqGcLps1GA-02510-00589919-00590108 overall result was a dramatic increase
_AqGcLps1GA-02511-00590109-00590410 in GDP the export of vast quantities of
_AqGcLps1GA-02512-00590411-00590623 supplies to the Allies and to American
_AqGcLps1GA-02513-00590624-00590858 forces overseas the end of unemployment
_AqGcLps1GA-02514-00590859-00591083 and arise in civilian consumption even
_AqGcLps1GA-02515-00591084-00591360 as 40% of the GDP went to the war effort
_AqGcLps1GA-02516-00591361-00591652 this was achieved by tens of millions of
_AqGcLps1GA-02517-00591653-00591833 workers moving from low productivity
_AqGcLps1GA-02518-00591834-00592058 occupations to high efficiency jobs
_AqGcLps1GA-02519-00592059-00592264 improvements in productivity through
_AqGcLps1GA-02520-00592265-00592475 better technology and management and the
_AqGcLps1GA-02521-00592476-00592658 move into the active labor force of
_AqGcLps1GA-02522-00592659-00592895 students retired people housewives and
_AqGcLps1GA-02523-00592896-00593102 the unemployed and an increase in hours
_AqGcLps1GA-02524-00593103-00593366 worked it was exhausting leisure
_AqGcLps1GA-02525-00593367-00593627 activities declined sharply people
_AqGcLps1GA-02526-00593628-00593818 tolerated the extra work because of
_AqGcLps1GA-02527-00593819-00594035 patriotism to pay and the confidence
_AqGcLps1GA-02528-00594036-00594260 that it was only for the duration and
_AqGcLps1GA-02529-00594261-00594502 life would return to normal as soon as
_AqGcLps1GA-02530-00594503-00594760 the war was won most durable goods
_AqGcLps1GA-02531-00594761-00594991 became unavailable and meat clothing and
_AqGcLps1GA-02532-00594992-00595212 gasoline were tightly rationed in
_AqGcLps1GA-02533-00595213-00595460 industrial areas housing was in short
_AqGcLps1GA-02534-00595461-00595691 supply as people doubled up and lived in
_AqGcLps1GA-02535-00595692-00595966 cramped quarters prices and wages were
_AqGcLps1GA-02536-00595967-00596162 controlled and Americans saved a high
_AqGcLps1GA-02537-00596163-00596345 portion of their incomes which led to
_AqGcLps1GA-02538-00596346-00596545 renewed growth after the war instead of
_AqGcLps1GA-02539-00596546-00596840 a return to depression the Allies the
_AqGcLps1GA-02540-00596841-00597053 United States Britain and the Soviet
_AqGcLps1GA-02541-00597054-00597335 Union China as well as Poland Canada and
_AqGcLps1GA-02542-00597336-00597554 other countries but the Axis powers of
_AqGcLps1GA-02543-00597555-00597716 Germany Italy and Japan
_AqGcLps1GA-02544-00597717-00597974 the Allies saw Germany as the main
_AqGcLps1GA-02545-00597975-00598157 threat and gave highest priority to
_AqGcLps1GA-02546-00598158-00598415 Europe the u.s. dominated the war
_AqGcLps1GA-02547-00598416-00598613 against Japan and stopped Japanese
_AqGcLps1GA-02548-00598614-00598955 expansion in the Pacific in 1942 after
_AqGcLps1GA-02549-00598956-00599132 losing Pearl Harbor and in the
_AqGcLps1GA-02550-00599133-00599327 Philippines to the Japanese and drawing
_AqGcLps1GA-02551-00599328-00599636 the Battle of the Coral Sea May 1942 the
_AqGcLps1GA-02552-00599637-00599861 American Navy inflicted a decisive blow
_AqGcLps1GA-02553-00599862-00600233 at Midway June 1942 American ground
_AqGcLps1GA-02554-00600234-00600445 forces assisted in the North African
_AqGcLps1GA-02555-00600446-00600643 campaign that eventually concluded with
_AqGcLps1GA-02556-00600644-00600803 the collapse of Mussolini's fascist
_AqGcLps1GA-02557-00600804-00601112 government in 1943 as Italy switched to
_AqGcLps1GA-02558-00601113-00601366 the Allied side a more significant
_AqGcLps1GA-02559-00601367-00601580 European front was opened on d-day June
_AqGcLps1GA-02560-00601581-00601913 6th 1944 in which American and allied
_AqGcLps1GA-02561-00601914-00602180 forces invaded Nazi occupied France from
_AqGcLps1GA-02562-00602181-00602489 Britain on the home front mobilization
_AqGcLps1GA-02563-00602490-00602672 of the US economy was managed by
_AqGcLps1GA-02564-00602673-00602945 Roosevelt's war production board the
_AqGcLps1GA-02565-00602946-00603137 wartime production boom led to full
_AqGcLps1GA-02566-00603138-00603329 employment wiping out this vestige of
_AqGcLps1GA-02567-00603330-00603424 the Great Depression
_AqGcLps1GA-02568-00603425-00603677 indeed labor shortages encouraged
_AqGcLps1GA-02569-00603678-00603847 industry to look for new sources of
_AqGcLps1GA-02570-00603848-00604064 workers finding new roles for women and
_AqGcLps1GA-02571-00604065-00604153 blacks
_AqGcLps1GA-02572-00604154-00604412 however the fervor also inspired
_AqGcLps1GA-02573-00604413-00604604 anti-japanese sentiment leading to
_AqGcLps1GA-02574-00604605-00604790 internment of japanese-americans
_AqGcLps1GA-02575-00604791-00605033 this was taken under the directive of
_AqGcLps1GA-02576-00605034-00605225 President Roosevelt who signed executive
_AqGcLps1GA-02577-00605226-00605612 order 9066 the terms of this executive
_AqGcLps1GA-02578-00605613-00605945 order resulted in some 120,000 people of
_AqGcLps1GA-02579-00605946-00606131 Japanese descent living in the u.s.
_AqGcLps1GA-02580-00606132-00606311 removed from their homes and placed in
_AqGcLps1GA-02581-00606312-00606563 internment camps two-thirds of those
_AqGcLps1GA-02582-00606564-00606779 interned were American citizens and half
_AqGcLps1GA-02583-00606780-00607013 of them were children those who were as
_AqGcLps1GA-02584-00607014-00607262 little as 1/16 Japanese and orphaned
_AqGcLps1GA-02585-00607263-00607526 infants with one drop of Japanese blood
_AqGcLps1GA-02586-00607527-00607856 were placed in internment camps the US
_AqGcLps1GA-02587-00607857-00608078 Supreme Court held the japanese-american
_AqGcLps1GA-02588-00608079-00608293 internment camps to be constitutional in
_AqGcLps1GA-02589-00608294-00608657 a 6 to 3 decision in Korematsu V United
_AqGcLps1GA-02590-00608658-00608978 States Supreme Court case research and
_AqGcLps1GA-02591-00608979-00609087 development took
_AqGcLps1GA-02592-00609088-00609270 as well best seen in the Manhattan
_AqGcLps1GA-02593-00609271-00609464 Project a secret effort to harness
_AqGcLps1GA-02594-00609465-00609627 nuclear fission to produce highly
_AqGcLps1GA-02595-00609628-00610004 destructive atomic bombs from 1942 to
_AqGcLps1GA-02596-00610005-00610260 1946 the project was under the direction
_AqGcLps1GA-02597-00610261-00610520 of Major General Leslie groves of the US
_AqGcLps1GA-02598-00610521-00610776 Army Corps of Engineers nuclear
_AqGcLps1GA-02599-00610777-00611010 physicist J robert Oppenheimer was the
_AqGcLps1GA-02600-00611011-00611175 director of the Los Alamos laboratory
_AqGcLps1GA-02601-00611176-00611499 that designed the actual bombs the first
_AqGcLps1GA-02602-00611500-00611712 nuclear device ever detonated was an
_AqGcLps1GA-02603-00611713-00611912 implosion type bomb at the Trinity test
_AqGcLps1GA-02604-00611913-00612147 conducted at New Mexico's Alamogordo
_AqGcLps1GA-02605-00612148-00612372 bombing and gunnery range on the 16th of
_AqGcLps1GA-02606-00612373-00612636 July 1945 the Allies pushed the Germans
_AqGcLps1GA-02607-00612637-00612885 out of France but faced an unexpected
_AqGcLps1GA-02608-00612886-00613032 counter-attack at the Battle of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02609-00613033-00613295 Bulge in December the final German
_AqGcLps1GA-02610-00613296-00613514 effort failed and as Allied armies in
_AqGcLps1GA-02611-00613515-00613712 East and West were converging on Berlin
_AqGcLps1GA-02612-00613713-00613908 the Nazis hurriedly tried to kill the
_AqGcLps1GA-02613-00613909-00614181 last remaining Jews the Western Front
_AqGcLps1GA-02614-00614182-00614358 stopped short leaving Berlin to the
_AqGcLps1GA-02615-00614359-00614586 Soviets as the Nazi regime formally
_AqGcLps1GA-02616-00614587-00614868 capitulated in May 1945 ending the war
_AqGcLps1GA-02617-00614869-00615156 in Europe over in the Pacific the u.s.
_AqGcLps1GA-02618-00615157-00615368 implemented an island hopping strategy
_AqGcLps1GA-02619-00615369-00615620 toward Tokyo establishing airfields for
_AqGcLps1GA-02620-00615621-00615837 bombing runs against mainland Japan from
_AqGcLps1GA-02621-00615838-00616002 the Mariana Islands and achieving
_AqGcLps1GA-02622-00616003-00616203 hard-fought victories at Iwo Jima and
_AqGcLps1GA-02623-00616204-00616599 Okinawa in 1945 bloodied at Okinawa the
_AqGcLps1GA-02624-00616600-00616791 u.s. prepared to invade Japan's home
_AqGcLps1GA-02625-00616792-00617061 islands when b-29s dropped atomic bombs
_AqGcLps1GA-02626-00617062-00617289 on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and
_AqGcLps1GA-02627-00617290-00617522 Nagasaki forcing the Empire's surrender
_AqGcLps1GA-02628-00617523-00617697 in a matter of days and thus ending
_AqGcLps1GA-02629-00617698-00618041 World War two the us occupied Japan and
_AqGcLps1GA-02630-00618042-00618225 part of Germany sending Douglas
_AqGcLps1GA-02631-00618226-00618414 MacArthur to restructure the Japanese
_AqGcLps1GA-02632-00618415-00618609 economy and political system along
_AqGcLps1GA-02633-00618610-00618912 American lines during the war Roosevelt
_AqGcLps1GA-02634-00618913-00619241 coined the term for powers to refer for
_AqGcLps1GA-02635-00619242-00619500 major allies of world war ii the United
_AqGcLps1GA-02636-00619501-00619722 States the United Kingdom the Soviet
_AqGcLps1GA-02637-00619723-00619914 Union and China which later became the
_AqGcLps1GA-02638-00619915-00620097 foundation of the United Nations
_AqGcLps1GA-02639-00620098-00620387 Security Council though the nation lost
_AqGcLps1GA-02640-00620388-00620679 more than 400,000 military personnel the
_AqGcLps1GA-02641-00620680-00620850 mainland prospered untouched by the
_AqGcLps1GA-02642-00620851-00621045 devastation of war that inflicted a
_AqGcLps1GA-02643-00621046-00621299 heavy toll on Europe and Asia
_AqGcLps1GA-02644-00621300-00621512 participation in post-war foreign
_AqGcLps1GA-02645-00621513-00621705 affairs marked the end of predominant
_AqGcLps1GA-02646-00621706-00621987 American isolationism the awesome threat
_AqGcLps1GA-02647-00621988-00622166 of nuclear weapons inspired both
_AqGcLps1GA-02648-00622167-00622434 optimism and fear nuclear weapons were
_AqGcLps1GA-02649-00622435-00622472 never
_AqGcLps1GA-02650-00622473-00622770 used after 1945 as both sides drew back
_AqGcLps1GA-02651-00622771-00623000 from the brink inna long peace
_AqGcLps1GA-02652-00623001-00623195 characterized the Cold War years
_AqGcLps1GA-02653-00623196-00623400 starting with the Truman Doctrine on May
_AqGcLps1GA-02654-00623401-00623802 22nd 1947 there were however regional
_AqGcLps1GA-02655-00623803-00624316 wars in Korea and Vietnam
_AqGcLps1GA-02656-00624317-00624543 pick the Cold War counterculture and
_AqGcLps1GA-02657-00624544-00625150 civil-rights following World War two the
_AqGcLps1GA-02658-00625151-00625351 United States emerged as one of the two
_AqGcLps1GA-02659-00625352-00625615 dominant superpowers the USSR being the
_AqGcLps1GA-02660-00625616-00625900 other the US Senate on a bipartisan vote
_AqGcLps1GA-02661-00625901-00626172 approved US participation in the United
_AqGcLps1GA-02662-00626173-00626395 Nations UN which marked a turn away from
_AqGcLps1GA-02663-00626396-00626622 the traditional isolationism of the US
_AqGcLps1GA-02664-00626623-00626800 and toward increased international
_AqGcLps1GA-02665-00626801-00627132 involvement the primary American goal of
_AqGcLps1GA-02666-00627133-00627445 1945 to 48 was to rescue Europe from the
_AqGcLps1GA-02667-00627446-00627658 devastation of World War two and to
_AqGcLps1GA-02668-00627659-00627829 contain the expansion of communism
_AqGcLps1GA-02669-00627830-00628141 represented by the Soviet Union u.s.
_AqGcLps1GA-02670-00628142-00628354 foreign policy during the Cold War was
_AqGcLps1GA-02671-00628355-00628522 built around the support of Western
_AqGcLps1GA-02672-00628523-00628726 Europe and Japan along with the policy
_AqGcLps1GA-02673-00628727-00628893 of containment stopping the spread of
_AqGcLps1GA-02674-00628894-00629164 communism the u.s. joined the wars in
_AqGcLps1GA-02675-00629165-00629401 Korea and Vietnam and toppled left-wing
_AqGcLps1GA-02676-00629402-00629581 governments in the third world to try to
_AqGcLps1GA-02677-00629582-00629853 stop its spread the Truman Doctrine of
_AqGcLps1GA-02678-00629854-00630172 1947 provided military and economic aid
_AqGcLps1GA-02679-00630173-00630370 to Greece and Turkey to counteract the
_AqGcLps1GA-02680-00630371-00630543 threat of communist expansion in the
_AqGcLps1GA-02681-00630544-00630889 Balkans in 1948 the United States
_AqGcLps1GA-02682-00630890-00631081 replaced piecemeal financial aid
_AqGcLps1GA-02683-00631082-00631288 programs with a comprehensive Marshall
_AqGcLps1GA-02684-00631289-00631480 Plan which pumped money into the economy
_AqGcLps1GA-02685-00631481-00631687 of Western Europe and removed trade
_AqGcLps1GA-02686-00631688-00631843 barriers while modernizing the
_AqGcLps1GA-02687-00631844-00632053 managerial practices of businesses and
_AqGcLps1GA-02688-00632054-00632341 governments the plans thirteen billion
_AqGcLps1GA-02689-00632342-00632557 dollars budget was in the context of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02690-00632558-00632970 u.s. GDP of 258 billion dollars in 1948
_AqGcLps1GA-02691-00632971-00633168 and was in addition to the 12 billion
_AqGcLps1GA-02692-00633169-00633393 dollars in American aid given to Europe
_AqGcLps1GA-02693-00633394-00633570 between the end of the war in the start
_AqGcLps1GA-02694-00633571-00633820 of the Marshall Plan Soviet head of
_AqGcLps1GA-02695-00633821-00634006 state Joseph Stalin prevented his
_AqGcLps1GA-02696-00634007-00634222 satellite states from participating and
_AqGcLps1GA-02697-00634223-00634420 from that point on Eastern Europe with
_AqGcLps1GA-02698-00634421-00634633 inefficient centralized economies fell
_AqGcLps1GA-02699-00634634-00634807 further and further behind Western
_AqGcLps1GA-02700-00634808-00634960 Europe in terms of economic development
_AqGcLps1GA-02701-00634961-00635404 and prosperity in 1949 the United States
_AqGcLps1GA-02702-00635405-00635641 rejecting the long-standing policy of no
_AqGcLps1GA-02703-00635642-00635868 military alliances in peacetime formed
_AqGcLps1GA-02704-00635869-00636066 the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
_AqGcLps1GA-02705-00636067-00636304 NATO alliance which continues into the
_AqGcLps1GA-02706-00636305-00636420 21st century
_AqGcLps1GA-02707-00636421-00636679 in response the Soviets formed the
_AqGcLps1GA-02708-00636680-00636910 Warsaw Pact of communist States leading
_AqGcLps1GA-02709-00636911-00637174 to the Iron Curtain
_AqGcLps1GA-02710-00637175-00637498 in August 1949 the Soviets tested their
_AqGcLps1GA-02711-00637499-00637729 first nuclear weapon thereby escalating
_AqGcLps1GA-02712-00637730-00637966 the risk of warfare the threat of
_AqGcLps1GA-02713-00637967-00638152 mutually assured destruction however
_AqGcLps1GA-02714-00638153-00638377 prevented both powers from nuclear war
_AqGcLps1GA-02715-00638378-00638641 and resulted in proxy wars especially in
_AqGcLps1GA-02716-00638642-00638845 Korea and Vietnam in which the two sides
_AqGcLps1GA-02717-00638846-00639051 did not directly confront each other
_AqGcLps1GA-02718-00639052-00639331 within the United States the Cold War
_AqGcLps1GA-02719-00639332-00639511 prompted concerns about communist
_AqGcLps1GA-02720-00639512-00639811 influence the unexpected leapfrogging of
_AqGcLps1GA-02721-00639812-00640053 American technology by the Soviets in
_AqGcLps1GA-02722-00640054-00640288 1957 with Sputnik the first Earth
_AqGcLps1GA-02723-00640289-00640513 satellite began the space race won by
_AqGcLps1GA-02724-00640514-00640726 the Americans as Apollo 11 landed
_AqGcLps1GA-02725-00640727-00641071 astronauts on the moon in 1969 the angst
_AqGcLps1GA-02726-00641072-00641242 about the weaknesses of American
_AqGcLps1GA-02727-00641243-00641467 education led to large-scale federal
_AqGcLps1GA-02728-00641468-00641653 support for science education and
_AqGcLps1GA-02729-00641654-00641851 research in the decades after World War
_AqGcLps1GA-02730-00641852-00642106 two the United States became a global
_AqGcLps1GA-02731-00642107-00642352 influence in economic political military
_AqGcLps1GA-02732-00642353-00642597 cultural and technological affairs
_AqGcLps1GA-02733-00642598-00642880 beginning in the 1950s middle-class
_AqGcLps1GA-02734-00642881-00643081 culture became obsessed with consumer
_AqGcLps1GA-02735-00643082-00643396 goods white Americans made up nearly 90
_AqGcLps1GA-02736-00643397-00643653 percent of the population in 1950 in
_AqGcLps1GA-02737-00643654-00643963 1960 the charismatic politician John F
_AqGcLps1GA-02738-00643964-00644149 Kennedy was elected as the first and
_AqGcLps1GA-02739-00644150-00644356 thus far only Roman Catholic president
_AqGcLps1GA-02740-00644357-00644641 of the United States the Kennedy family
_AqGcLps1GA-02741-00644642-00644818 brought a new life and vigor to the
_AqGcLps1GA-02742-00644819-00645085 atmosphere of the White House his time
_AqGcLps1GA-02743-00645086-00645292 in office was marked by such notable
_AqGcLps1GA-02744-00645293-00645508 events as the acceleration of the United
_AqGcLps1GA-02745-00645509-00645757 States role in the space race escalation
_AqGcLps1GA-02746-00645758-00645940 of the American role in the Vietnam War
_AqGcLps1GA-02747-00645941-00646204 the Cuban Missile Crisis the Bay of Pigs
_AqGcLps1GA-02748-00646205-00646414 invasion the jailing of Martin Luther
_AqGcLps1GA-02749-00646415-00646594 King jr. during the Birmingham campaign
_AqGcLps1GA-02750-00646595-00646765 and the appointment of his brother
_AqGcLps1GA-02751-00646766-00646969 Robert F Kennedy to his cabinet as
_AqGcLps1GA-02752-00646970-00647070 Attorney General
_AqGcLps1GA-02753-00647071-00647338 Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas Texas
_AqGcLps1GA-02754-00647339-00647719 on November 22nd 1963 leaving the nation
_AqGcLps1GA-02755-00647720-00648068 in profound shock
_AqGcLps1GA-02756-00648069-00648602 topic climax of liberalism
_AqGcLps1GA-02757-00648603-00648874 the climax of liberalism came in the mid
_AqGcLps1GA-02758-00648875-00649127 1960s with the success of president
_AqGcLps1GA-02759-00649128-00649520 lyndon b johnson 1963 to 69 in securing
_AqGcLps1GA-02760-00649521-00649685 congressional passage of his Great
_AqGcLps1GA-02761-00649686-00649981 Society programs they included civil
_AqGcLps1GA-02762-00649982-00650204 rights the end of segregation Medicare
_AqGcLps1GA-02763-00650205-00650420 extension of welfare federal aid to
_AqGcLps1GA-02764-00650421-00650666 education at all levels subsidies for
_AqGcLps1GA-02765-00650667-00650872 the arts and humanities environmental
_AqGcLps1GA-02766-00650873-00651070 activism and a series of programs
_AqGcLps1GA-02767-00651071-00651356 designed to wipe out poverty as recent
_AqGcLps1GA-02768-00651357-00651641 historians have explained gradually
_AqGcLps1GA-02769-00651642-00651820 liberal intellectuals crafted a new
_AqGcLps1GA-02770-00651821-00652039 vision for achieving economic and social
_AqGcLps1GA-02771-00652040-00652316 justice the liberalism of the early
_AqGcLps1GA-02772-00652317-00652577 1960s contained no hint of radicalism
_AqGcLps1GA-02773-00652578-00652795 little disposition to revive New Deal
_AqGcLps1GA-02774-00652796-00653002 era Crusades against concentrated
_AqGcLps1GA-02775-00653003-00653195 economic power and no intention to
_AqGcLps1GA-02776-00653196-00653381 redistribute wealth or restructure
_AqGcLps1GA-02777-00653382-00653689 existing institutions internationally it
_AqGcLps1GA-02778-00653690-00653933 was strongly anti-communist it aimed to
_AqGcLps1GA-02779-00653934-00654104 defend the free world to encourage
_AqGcLps1GA-02780-00654105-00654302 economic growth at home and to ensure
_AqGcLps1GA-02781-00654303-00654476 that the resulting plenty was fairly
_AqGcLps1GA-02782-00654477-00654758 distributed their agenda much influenced
_AqGcLps1GA-02783-00654759-00654983 by Keynesian economic theory envisioned
_AqGcLps1GA-02784-00654984-00655177 massive public expenditure that would
_AqGcLps1GA-02785-00655178-00655391 speed economic growth thus providing the
_AqGcLps1GA-02786-00655392-00655625 public resources to fund larger welfare
_AqGcLps1GA-02787-00655626-00655947 housing health and educational programs
_AqGcLps1GA-02788-00655948-00656201 Johnson was rewarded with an electoral
_AqGcLps1GA-02789-00656202-00656510 landslide in 1964 against conservative
_AqGcLps1GA-02790-00656511-00656662 Barry Goldwater which broke the
_AqGcLps1GA-02791-00656663-00656885 decades-long control of Congress by the
_AqGcLps1GA-02792-00656886-00657022 conservative coalition
_AqGcLps1GA-02793-00657023-00657312 however the Republicans bounced back in
_AqGcLps1GA-02794-00657313-00657666 1966 an elected Richard Nixon in 1968
_AqGcLps1GA-02795-00657667-00657964 nixon largely continued the New Deal in
_AqGcLps1GA-02796-00657965-00658183 Great Society programs he inherited
_AqGcLps1GA-02797-00658184-00658376 conservative reaction would come with
_AqGcLps1GA-02798-00658377-00658627 the election of Ronald Reagan in 1980
_AqGcLps1GA-02799-00658628-00658901 meanwhile the American people completed
_AqGcLps1GA-02800-00658902-00659093 a great migration from farms into the
_AqGcLps1GA-02801-00659094-00659285 cities and experienced a period of
_AqGcLps1GA-02802-00659286-00659751 sustained economic expansion
_AqGcLps1GA-02803-00659752-00660309 topic civil rights movement starting in
_AqGcLps1GA-02804-00660310-00660588 the late 1950s institutionalized racism
_AqGcLps1GA-02805-00660589-00660840 across the United States but especially
_AqGcLps1GA-02806-00660841-00661038 in the South was increasingly challenged
_AqGcLps1GA-02807-00661039-00661287 by the growing civil rights movement the
_AqGcLps1GA-02808-00661288-00661497 activism of African American leaders
_AqGcLps1GA-02809-00661498-00661751 Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King jr.
_AqGcLps1GA-02810-00661752-00662049 led to the Montgomery bus boycott which
_AqGcLps1GA-02811-00662050-00662280 launched the movement for years African
_AqGcLps1GA-02812-00662281-00662460 Americans would struggle with violence
_AqGcLps1GA-02813-00662461-00662625 against them but would achieve great
_AqGcLps1GA-02814-00662626-00662850 steps toward equality with Supreme Court
_AqGcLps1GA-02815-00662851-00663150 decisions including brown v board of
_AqGcLps1GA-02816-00663151-00663423 education and Loving v Virginia the
_AqGcLps1GA-02817-00663424-00663678 Civil Rights Act of 1964 the Voting
_AqGcLps1GA-02818-00663679-00663960 Rights Act of 1965 and the Fair Housing
_AqGcLps1GA-02819-00663961-00664263 Act of 1968 which ended the Jim Crow
_AqGcLps1GA-02820-00664264-00664446 laws that legalized racial segregation
_AqGcLps1GA-02821-00664447-00664800 between whites and blacks Martin Luther
_AqGcLps1GA-02822-00664801-00665007 King jr. who had won the Nobel Peace
_AqGcLps1GA-02823-00665008-00665169 Prize for his efforts to achieve
_AqGcLps1GA-02824-00665170-00665394 equality of the races was assassinated
_AqGcLps1GA-02825-00665395-00665736 in 1968 following his death others led
_AqGcLps1GA-02826-00665737-00665931 the movement most notably King's Widow
_AqGcLps1GA-02827-00665932-00666177 Coretta Scott King who was also active
_AqGcLps1GA-02828-00666178-00666351 like her husband in the opposition to
_AqGcLps1GA-02829-00666352-00666525 the Vietnam War and in the women's
_AqGcLps1GA-02830-00666526-00666903 liberation movement there were 164 riots
_AqGcLps1GA-02831-00666904-00667209 in 128 American cities in the first nine
_AqGcLps1GA-02832-00667210-00667554 months of 1967 frustrations with the
_AqGcLps1GA-02833-00667555-00667716 seemingly slow progress of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02834-00667717-00667869 integration movement led to the
_AqGcLps1GA-02835-00667870-00668061 emergence of more radical discourses
_AqGcLps1GA-02836-00668062-00668328 during the early 1960s which in turn
_AqGcLps1GA-02837-00668329-00668538 gave rise to the Black Power movement of
_AqGcLps1GA-02838-00668539-00668910 the late 1960s and early 1970s the
_AqGcLps1GA-02839-00668911-00669054 decade would ultimately bring about
_AqGcLps1GA-02840-00669055-00669258 positive strides toward integration
_AqGcLps1GA-02841-00669259-00669510 especially in government service sports
_AqGcLps1GA-02842-00669511-00669774 and entertainment Native Americans
_AqGcLps1GA-02843-00669775-00669945 turned to the federal courts to fight
_AqGcLps1GA-02844-00669946-00670227 for their land rights they held protests
_AqGcLps1GA-02845-00670228-00670383 highlighting the federal government's
_AqGcLps1GA-02846-00670384-00670608 failure to honor treaties one of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02847-00670609-00670815 most outspoken Native American groups
_AqGcLps1GA-02848-00670816-00671034 was the American Indian Movement aim in
_AqGcLps1GA-02849-00671035-00671430 the 1960s Cesar Chavez began organizing
_AqGcLps1GA-02850-00671431-00671673 poorly paid mexican-american farmworkers
_AqGcLps1GA-02851-00671674-00671949 in California he led a five-year long
_AqGcLps1GA-02852-00671950-00672195 strike by grape pickers then Chavez
_AqGcLps1GA-02853-00672196-00672387 formed the nation's first successful
_AqGcLps1GA-02854-00672388-00672651 union of farmworkers his United Farm
_AqGcLps1GA-02855-00672652-00672936 Workers of America ufw faltered after a
_AqGcLps1GA-02856-00672937-00673145 few years but after Chavez died
_AqGcLps1GA-02857-00673146-00673493 1993 he became an iconic folks ain't in
_AqGcLps1GA-02858-00673494-00673984 the pantheon of mexican-americans
_AqGcLps1GA-02859-00673985-00674476 topic the women's movement
_AqGcLps1GA-02860-00674477-00674719 a new consciousness of the inequality of
_AqGcLps1GA-02861-00674720-00674929 American women began sweeping the nation
_AqGcLps1GA-02862-00674930-00675229 starting with the 1963 publication of
_AqGcLps1GA-02863-00675230-00675418 Betty Friedan's bestseller The Feminine
_AqGcLps1GA-02864-00675419-00675610 Mystique which explained how many
_AqGcLps1GA-02865-00675611-00675799 housewives felt trapped and unfulfilled
_AqGcLps1GA-02866-00675800-00676021 assaulted American culture for its
_AqGcLps1GA-02867-00676022-00676210 creation of the notion that women could
_AqGcLps1GA-02868-00676211-00676357 only find fulfillment through their
_AqGcLps1GA-02869-00676358-00676570 roles as wives mothers and keepers of
_AqGcLps1GA-02870-00676571-00676768 the home and argued that women were just
_AqGcLps1GA-02871-00676769-00676972 as able as men to do every type of job
_AqGcLps1GA-02872-00676973-00677353 in 1966 Frieden and others established
_AqGcLps1GA-02873-00677354-00677554 the National Organization for women or
_AqGcLps1GA-02874-00677555-00677818 now to act for women as the NAACP did
_AqGcLps1GA-02875-00677819-00678169 for African Americans protests began and
_AqGcLps1GA-02876-00678170-00678370 the new women's liberation movement grew
_AqGcLps1GA-02877-00678371-00678574 in size and power gained much media
_AqGcLps1GA-02878-00678575-00678880 attention and by 1968 had replaced the
_AqGcLps1GA-02879-00678881-00679090 civil rights movement as the USA's main
_AqGcLps1GA-02880-00679091-00679369 social revolution marches parades
_AqGcLps1GA-02881-00679370-00679618 rallies boycotts and pickets brought out
_AqGcLps1GA-02882-00679619-00679885 thousands sometimes millions there were
_AqGcLps1GA-02883-00679886-00680104 striking gains for women in medicine law
_AqGcLps1GA-02884-00680105-00680287 and business while only a few were
_AqGcLps1GA-02885-00680288-00680560 elected to office the movement was split
_AqGcLps1GA-02886-00680561-00680713 into factions by political ideology
_AqGcLps1GA-02887-00680714-00680839 early on
_AqGcLps1GA-02888-00680840-00681043 however with now on the left the women's
_AqGcLps1GA-02889-00681044-00681253 Equity Action League wheel on the right
_AqGcLps1GA-02890-00681254-00681459 the National Women's Political caucus
_AqGcLps1GA-02891-00681460-00681736 nwp C in the center and more radical
_AqGcLps1GA-02892-00681737-00681940 groups formed by younger women on the
_AqGcLps1GA-02893-00681941-00682171 far left the proposed Equal Rights
_AqGcLps1GA-02894-00682172-00682411 Amendment to the Constitution passed by
_AqGcLps1GA-02895-00682412-00682684 Congress in 1972 was defeated by a
_AqGcLps1GA-02896-00682685-00682891 conservative coalition mobilized by
_AqGcLps1GA-02897-00682892-00682978 Phyllis Schlafly
_AqGcLps1GA-02898-00682979-00683206 they argued that it degraded the
_AqGcLps1GA-02899-00683207-00683401 position of the housewife and made young
_AqGcLps1GA-02900-00683402-00683608 women susceptible to the military draft
_AqGcLps1GA-02901-00683609-00683863 however many federal laws ie those
_AqGcLps1GA-02902-00683864-00684121 equalizing pay employment education
_AqGcLps1GA-02903-00684122-00684337 employment opportunities and credit
_AqGcLps1GA-02904-00684338-00684529 ending pregnancy discrimination and
_AqGcLps1GA-02905-00684530-00684763 requiring NASA the military academies
_AqGcLps1GA-02906-00684764-00684967 and other organizations to admit women
_AqGcLps1GA-02907-00684968-00685078 state loss
_AqGcLps1GA-02908-00685079-00685369 I II those ending spousal abuse and
_AqGcLps1GA-02909-00685370-00685615 marital rape Supreme Court rulings ie
_AqGcLps1GA-02910-00685616-00685816 ruling that the Equal Protection Clause
_AqGcLps1GA-02911-00685817-00685999 of the Fourteenth Amendment applied to
_AqGcLps1GA-02912-00686000-00686224 women and state eras established women's
_AqGcLps1GA-02913-00686225-00686452 equal status under the law and social
_AqGcLps1GA-02914-00686453-00686665 custom and consciousness began to change
_AqGcLps1GA-02915-00686666-00686905 accepting women's equality the
_AqGcLps1GA-02916-00686906-00687121 controversial issue of abortion deemed
_AqGcLps1GA-02917-00687122-00687283 by the Supreme Court as a fundamental
_AqGcLps1GA-02918-00687284-00687691 right in roe v wade 1973 is still a
_AqGcLps1GA-02919-00687692-00688108 point of debate today
_AqGcLps1GA-02920-00688109-00688345 topic the counterculture revolution in
_AqGcLps1GA-02921-00688346-00688746 Cold War date on
_AqGcLps1GA-02922-00688747-00688959 amid the Cold War the United States
_AqGcLps1GA-02923-00688960-00689199 entered the Vietnam War whose growing in
_AqGcLps1GA-02924-00689200-00689436 popularity fed already-existing social
_AqGcLps1GA-02925-00689437-00689622 movements including those among women
_AqGcLps1GA-02926-00689623-00689913 minorities and young people president
_AqGcLps1GA-02927-00689914-00690120 lyndon b johnson 'he's great society
_AqGcLps1GA-02928-00690121-00690345 social programs and numerous rulings by
_AqGcLps1GA-02929-00690346-00690537 the war in court added to the wide range
_AqGcLps1GA-02930-00690538-00690795 of social reform during the 1960's and
_AqGcLps1GA-02931-00690796-00691137 1970's feminism and the environmental
_AqGcLps1GA-02932-00691138-00691338 movement became political forces and
_AqGcLps1GA-02933-00691339-00691551 progress continued towards civil rights
_AqGcLps1GA-02934-00691552-00691797 for all americans the counterculture
_AqGcLps1GA-02935-00691798-00692001 revolution swept through the nation and
_AqGcLps1GA-02936-00692002-00692166 much of the Western world in the late
_AqGcLps1GA-02937-00692167-00692409 60s and early 70s further dividing
_AqGcLps1GA-02938-00692410-00692700 Americans in a culture war but also
_AqGcLps1GA-02939-00692701-00692916 bringing forth more liberated social
_AqGcLps1GA-02940-00692917-00693231 views Johnson was succeeded in 1969 by
_AqGcLps1GA-02941-00693232-00693441 Republican Richard Nixon who attempted
_AqGcLps1GA-02942-00693442-00693621 to gradually turn the war over to the
_AqGcLps1GA-02943-00693622-00693915 South Vietnamese forces he negotiated
_AqGcLps1GA-02944-00693916-00694209 the peace treaty in 1973 which secured
_AqGcLps1GA-02945-00694210-00694374 the release of pouce and led to the
_AqGcLps1GA-02946-00694375-00694668 withdrawal of US troops the war had cost
_AqGcLps1GA-02947-00694669-00694952 the lives of 58,000 American troops
_AqGcLps1GA-02948-00694953-00695217 Nixon manipulated the fierce distrust
_AqGcLps1GA-02949-00695218-00695421 between the Soviet Union and China to
_AqGcLps1GA-02950-00695422-00695552 the advantage of the United States
_AqGcLps1GA-02951-00695553-00695847 achieving date on relaxation ease of
_AqGcLps1GA-02952-00695848-00696156 tension with both parties the Watergate
_AqGcLps1GA-02953-00696157-00696393 scandal involving Nixon's coverup of his
_AqGcLps1GA-02954-00696394-00696609 operatives breakin into the Democratic
_AqGcLps1GA-02955-00696610-00696780 National Committee headquarters at the
_AqGcLps1GA-02956-00696781-00696996 Watergate office complex destroyed his
_AqGcLps1GA-02957-00696997-00697230 political base sent many aides to prison
_AqGcLps1GA-02958-00697231-00697446 and forced Nixon's resignation on August
_AqGcLps1GA-02959-00697447-00697797 9th 1974 he was succeeded by Vice
_AqGcLps1GA-02960-00697798-00698046 President Gerald Ford the fall of Saigon
_AqGcLps1GA-02961-00698047-00698286 ended the Vietnam War and resulted in
_AqGcLps1GA-02962-00698287-00698531 North and South Vietnam being reunited
_AqGcLps1GA-02963-00698532-00698742 communist victories in neighboring
_AqGcLps1GA-02964-00698743-00698952 Cambodia and Laos occurred in the same
_AqGcLps1GA-02965-00698953-00699177 year the OPEC oil embargo marked a
_AqGcLps1GA-02966-00699178-00699396 long-term economic transition since for
_AqGcLps1GA-02967-00699397-00699630 the first time energy prices skyrocketed
_AqGcLps1GA-02968-00699631-00699819 and American factories faced serious
_AqGcLps1GA-02969-00699820-00700017 competition from foreign automobiles
_AqGcLps1GA-02970-00700018-00700286 clothing electronics and consumer goods
_AqGcLps1GA-02971-00700287-00700644 by the late 1970s the economy suffered
_AqGcLps1GA-02972-00700645-00700851 an energy crisis slow economic growth
_AqGcLps1GA-02973-00700852-00701061 high unemployment and very high
_AqGcLps1GA-02974-00701062-00701229 inflation coupled with high interest
_AqGcLps1GA-02975-00701230-00701454 rates the term stagflation was coined
_AqGcLps1GA-02976-00701455-00701718 since economists agreed on the wisdom of
_AqGcLps1GA-02977-00701719-00701907 deregulation many of the New Deal era
_AqGcLps1GA-02978-00701908-00702072 regulations were ended
_AqGcLps1GA-02979-00702073-00702296 such as in transportation banking and
_AqGcLps1GA-02980-00702297-00702531 telecommunications Jimmy Carter running
_AqGcLps1GA-02981-00702532-00702693 as someone who is not a part of the
_AqGcLps1GA-02982-00702694-00702888 Washington political establishment was
_AqGcLps1GA-02983-00702889-00703247 elected president in 1976 on the world
_AqGcLps1GA-02984-00703248-00703317 stage
_AqGcLps1GA-02985-00703318-00703512 Carter brokered the Camp David Accords
_AqGcLps1GA-02986-00703513-00703932 between Israel and Egypt in 1979 Iranian
_AqGcLps1GA-02987-00703933-00704121 students stormed the US Embassy in
_AqGcLps1GA-02988-00704122-00704355 Tehran and took 66 Americans hostage
_AqGcLps1GA-02989-00704356-00704589 resulting in the Iran hostage crisis
_AqGcLps1GA-02990-00704590-00704871 with the hostage crisis and continuing
_AqGcLps1GA-02991-00704872-00705099 stagflation Carter lost the 1980
_AqGcLps1GA-02992-00705100-00705309 election to the Republican Ronald Reagan
_AqGcLps1GA-02993-00705310-00705693 On January 20th 1981 minutes after
_AqGcLps1GA-02994-00705694-00705861 Carter's term in office ended the
_AqGcLps1GA-02995-00705862-00706080 remaining u.s. captives held at the US
_AqGcLps1GA-02996-00706081-00706316 Embassy in Iran were released ending the
_AqGcLps1GA-02997-00706317-00706873 444 day hostage crisis
_AqGcLps1GA-02998-00706874-00707497 topic close of the 20th century Ronald
_AqGcLps1GA-02999-00707498-00707707 Reagan produced a major realignment with
_AqGcLps1GA-03000-00707708-00708042 his 1980 and 1984 landslide elections
_AqGcLps1GA-03001-00708043-00708309 Reagan's economic policies dubbed
_AqGcLps1GA-03002-00708310-00708595 Reaganomics and the implementation of
_AqGcLps1GA-03003-00708596-00708841 the economic recovery Tax Act of 1981
_AqGcLps1GA-03004-00708842-00709099 lowered the top marginal tax rate from
_AqGcLps1GA-03005-00709100-00709417 70% to 28% over the course of seven
_AqGcLps1GA-03006-00709418-00709684 years Reagan continued to downsize
_AqGcLps1GA-03007-00709685-00709933 government taxation and regulation the
_AqGcLps1GA-03008-00709934-00710254 u.s. experienced a recession in 1982 but
_AqGcLps1GA-03009-00710255-00710434 the negative indicators reversed with
_AqGcLps1GA-03010-00710435-00710647 the inflation rate decreasing from 11
_AqGcLps1GA-03011-00710648-00710842 percent to 2 percent the unemployment
_AqGcLps1GA-03012-00710843-00711040 rate decreasing from ten point eight
_AqGcLps1GA-03013-00711041-00711340 percent in December 1982 to seven point
_AqGcLps1GA-03014-00711341-00711613 five percent in November 1984 and the
_AqGcLps1GA-03015-00711614-00711889 economic growth rate increasing from 4.5
_AqGcLps1GA-03016-00711890-00712054 percent to seven point two percent
_AqGcLps1GA-03017-00712055-00712261 Reagan ordered a buildup of the US
_AqGcLps1GA-03018-00712262-00712468 military incurring additional budget
_AqGcLps1GA-03019-00712469-00712780 deficits Reagan introduced a complicated
_AqGcLps1GA-03020-00712781-00712942 missile defense system known as the
_AqGcLps1GA-03021-00712943-00713206 Strategic Defense Initiative SDI dubbed
_AqGcLps1GA-03022-00713207-00713518 Star Wars by opponents in which
_AqGcLps1GA-03023-00713519-00713722 theoretically the US could shoot down
_AqGcLps1GA-03024-00713723-00714016 missiles with laser systems in space the
_AqGcLps1GA-03025-00714017-00714217 Soviets reacted harshly because they
_AqGcLps1GA-03026-00714218-00714433 thought it violated the 1972
_AqGcLps1GA-03027-00714434-00714634 anti-ballistic missile treaty and would
_AqGcLps1GA-03028-00714635-00714832 upset the balance of power by giving the
_AqGcLps1GA-03029-00714833-00715120 u.s. a major military advantage for
_AqGcLps1GA-03030-00715121-00715333 years Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev
_AqGcLps1GA-03031-00715334-00715693 argued vehemently against SDI however by
_AqGcLps1GA-03032-00715694-00715942 the late 1980s he decided the system
_AqGcLps1GA-03033-00715943-00716116 would never work and should not be used
_AqGcLps1GA-03034-00716117-00716323 to block disarmament deals with the u.s.
_AqGcLps1GA-03035-00716324-00716548 historians argue how great an impact the
_AqGcLps1GA-03036-00716549-00716782 SDI threat had on the Soviets whether it
_AqGcLps1GA-03037-00716783-00716941 was enough to force Gorbachev to
_AqGcLps1GA-03038-00716942-00717154 initiate radical reforms or whether the
_AqGcLps1GA-03039-00717155-00717331 deterioration of the Soviet economy
_AqGcLps1GA-03040-00717332-00717598 alone forced the reforms there is
_AqGcLps1GA-03041-00717599-00717793 agreement that the Soviets realized they
_AqGcLps1GA-03042-00717794-00717949 were well behind the Americans in
_AqGcLps1GA-03043-00717950-00718171 military technology that to try to catch
_AqGcLps1GA-03044-00718172-00718366 up would be very expensive and that the
_AqGcLps1GA-03045-00718367-00718582 military expenses were already a very
_AqGcLps1GA-03046-00718583-00718786 heavy burden slowing down their economy
_AqGcLps1GA-03047-00718787-00719002 Reagan's invasion of Grenada and bombing
_AqGcLps1GA-03048-00719003-00719209 of Libya were popular in the u.s. though
_AqGcLps1GA-03049-00719210-00719386 his backing of the Contras rebels was
_AqGcLps1GA-03050-00719387-00719548 mired in the controversy over the
_AqGcLps1GA-03051-00719549-00719710 iran-contra affair that revealed
_AqGcLps1GA-03052-00719711-00720010 Reagan's poor management style Reagan
_AqGcLps1GA-03053-00720011-00720190 met four times with Soviet leader
_AqGcLps1GA-03054-00720191-00720266 Mikhail
_AqGcLps1GA-03055-00720267-00720560 chav who ascended to power in 1985 and
_AqGcLps1GA-03056-00720561-00720725 their summit conferences led to the
_AqGcLps1GA-03057-00720726-00720848 signing of the intermediate-range
_AqGcLps1GA-03058-00720849-00721200 nuclear forces treaty Gorbachev tried to
_AqGcLps1GA-03059-00721201-00721427 save communism in the Soviet Union first
_AqGcLps1GA-03060-00721428-00721629 by ending the expensive arms race with
_AqGcLps1GA-03061-00721630-00721796 America then by shedding the east
_AqGcLps1GA-03062-00721797-00722187 european empire in 1989 the Soviet Union
_AqGcLps1GA-03063-00722188-00722475 collapsed on Christmas Day 1991 ending
_AqGcLps1GA-03064-00722476-00722792 the US Soviet Cold War the United States
_AqGcLps1GA-03065-00722793-00722987 emerged as the world's sole remaining
_AqGcLps1GA-03066-00722988-00723216 superpower and continued to intervene in
_AqGcLps1GA-03067-00723217-00723462 international affairs during the 1990s
_AqGcLps1GA-03068-00723463-00723772 including the 1991 Gulf War against Iraq
_AqGcLps1GA-03069-00723773-00724116 following his election in 1992 President
_AqGcLps1GA-03070-00724117-00724322 Bill Clinton oversaw one of the longest
_AqGcLps1GA-03071-00724323-00724523 periods of economic expansion and
_AqGcLps1GA-03072-00724524-00724772 unprecedented gains in securities values
_AqGcLps1GA-03073-00724773-00724931 a side effect of the digital revolution
_AqGcLps1GA-03074-00724932-00725192 and new business opportunities created
_AqGcLps1GA-03075-00725193-00725433 by the Internet he also worked with the
_AqGcLps1GA-03076-00725434-00725631 Republican Congress to pass the first
_AqGcLps1GA-03077-00725632-00725846 balanced federal budget in 30 years
_AqGcLps1GA-03078-00725847-00726092 in 1998 Clinton was impeached by the
_AqGcLps1GA-03079-00726093-00726296 House of Representatives on charges of
_AqGcLps1GA-03080-00726297-00726485 lying about a sexual relationship with
_AqGcLps1GA-03081-00726486-00726773 White House intern Monica Lewinsky he
_AqGcLps1GA-03082-00726774-00726987 was acquitted by the Senate the failure
_AqGcLps1GA-03083-00726988-00727179 of impeachment and the Democratic gains
_AqGcLps1GA-03084-00727180-00727418 in the 1998 election forced House
_AqGcLps1GA-03085-00727419-00727652 Speaker Newt Gingrich a Republican to
_AqGcLps1GA-03086-00727653-00727941 resign from Congress the Republican
_AqGcLps1GA-03087-00727942-00728139 Party expanded its base throughout the
_AqGcLps1GA-03088-00728140-00728543 south after 1968 accepting 1976 largely
_AqGcLps1GA-03089-00728544-00728720 due to its strength among socially
_AqGcLps1GA-03090-00728721-00728891 conservative white evangelical
_AqGcLps1GA-03091-00728892-00729087 Protestants and traditionalist Roman
_AqGcLps1GA-03092-00729088-00729269 Catholics added to its traditional
_AqGcLps1GA-03093-00729270-00729431 strength in the business community in
_AqGcLps1GA-03094-00729432-00729716 suburbs as white Democrats in the South
_AqGcLps1GA-03095-00729717-00729941 lost dominance of the Democratic Party
_AqGcLps1GA-03096-00729942-00730158 in the 1990s the region took on the
_AqGcLps1GA-03097-00730159-00730356 two-party apparatus which characterized
_AqGcLps1GA-03098-00730357-00730598 most of the nation the Republican
_AqGcLps1GA-03099-00730599-00730835 Party's central leader by 1980 was
_AqGcLps1GA-03100-00730836-00731012 Ronald Reagan whose conservative
_AqGcLps1GA-03101-00731013-00731187 policies called for reduced government
_AqGcLps1GA-03102-00731188-00731450 spending and regulation lower taxes and
_AqGcLps1GA-03103-00731451-00731775 a strong anti Soviet foreign policy his
_AqGcLps1GA-03104-00731776-00732017 iconic status in the party persists into
_AqGcLps1GA-03105-00732018-00732248 the 21st century as practically all
_AqGcLps1GA-03106-00732249-00732452 Republican Party leaders acknowledge his
_AqGcLps1GA-03107-00732453-00732762 stature social scientists Theodore Cap
_AqGcLps1GA-03108-00732763-00733050 flow at all argue the Republican Party
_AqGcLps1GA-03109-00733051-00733250 nationally moved from right-center
_AqGcLps1GA-03110-00733251-00733575 toward the center in 1940s and 1950s
_AqGcLps1GA-03111-00733576-00733646 then
_AqGcLps1GA-03112-00733647-00734014 moved right again in the 1970s and 1980s
_AqGcLps1GA-03113-00734015-00734387 they had the Democratic Party nationally
_AqGcLps1GA-03114-00734388-00734621 moved from left center toward the center
_AqGcLps1GA-03115-00734622-00734936 in the 1940s and 1950s then moved
_AqGcLps1GA-03116-00734937-00735145 further toward the right Center in the
_AqGcLps1GA-03117-00735146-00735557 1970s and 1980s the presidential
_AqGcLps1GA-03118-00735558-00735803 election in 2000 between George W Bush
_AqGcLps1GA-03119-00735804-00736058 and Al Gore was one of the closest in US
_AqGcLps1GA-03120-00736059-00736232 history and helped lay the seeds for
_AqGcLps1GA-03121-00736233-00736508 political polarization to come the vote
_AqGcLps1GA-03122-00736509-00736703 in the decisive state of Florida was
_AqGcLps1GA-03123-00736704-00736895 extremely close and produced a dramatic
_AqGcLps1GA-03124-00736896-00737183 dispute over the counting of votes the
_AqGcLps1GA-03125-00737184-00737474 US Supreme Court in Bush v Gore ended
_AqGcLps1GA-03126-00737475-00737642 the recount with a five to four vote
_AqGcLps1GA-03127-00737643-00737867 that meant Bush then in the leap carried
_AqGcLps1GA-03128-00737868-00738194 Florida in the election including 2000
_AqGcLps1GA-03129-00738195-00738404 the Democrats out pulled the Republicans
_AqGcLps1GA-03130-00738405-00738554 in the national vote in every election
_AqGcLps1GA-03131-00738555-00739338 from 1992 to 2016 except for 2004
_AqGcLps1GA-03132-00739339-00739845 topic 21st century
_AqGcLps1GA-03133-00739846-00740453 topic 9/11 and the war on terror
_AqGcLps1GA-03134-00740454-00740951 on September 11th 2001 9/11 the United
_AqGcLps1GA-03135-00740952-00741128 States was struck by a terrorist attack
_AqGcLps1GA-03136-00741129-00741410 when 19 al-qaeda hijackers commandeered
_AqGcLps1GA-03137-00741411-00741623 four airliners to be used in suicide
_AqGcLps1GA-03138-00741624-00741833 attacks and intentionally crashed two
_AqGcLps1GA-03139-00741834-00742022 into both twin towers of the World Trade
_AqGcLps1GA-03140-00742023-00742226 Center in the third into the Pentagon
_AqGcLps1GA-03141-00742227-00742700 killing 2937 victims 206 aboard the
_AqGcLps1GA-03142-00742701-00743003 three airliners 2606 who were in the
_AqGcLps1GA-03143-00743004-00743209 World Trade Center and on the ground and
_AqGcLps1GA-03144-00743210-00743537 125 who were in the Pentagon the fourth
_AqGcLps1GA-03145-00743538-00743750 plane was retaken by the passengers and
_AqGcLps1GA-03146-00743751-00743987 crew of the aircraft while they were not
_AqGcLps1GA-03147-00743988-00744182 able to land the plane safely they were
_AqGcLps1GA-03148-00744183-00744362 able to retake control of the aircraft
_AqGcLps1GA-03149-00744363-00744578 and crash it into an empty field in
_AqGcLps1GA-03150-00744579-00744806 Pennsylvania killing all 44 people
_AqGcLps1GA-03151-00744807-00745001 including the four terrorists on board
_AqGcLps1GA-03152-00745002-00745190 thereby saving whatever target the
_AqGcLps1GA-03153-00745191-00745436 terrorists were aiming for within two
_AqGcLps1GA-03154-00745437-00745622 hours both twin towers of the World
_AqGcLps1GA-03155-00745623-00745814 Trade Center completely collapsed
_AqGcLps1GA-03156-00745815-00745958 causing massive damage to the
_AqGcLps1GA-03157-00745959-00746144 surrounding area and blanketing lower
_AqGcLps1GA-03158-00746145-00746339 Manhattan in toxic dust clouds
_AqGcLps1GA-03159-00746340-00746639 all in all a total of two thousand nine
_AqGcLps1GA-03160-00746640-00746846 hundred seventy seven victims perished
_AqGcLps1GA-03161-00746847-00747104 in the attacks in response President
_AqGcLps1GA-03162-00747105-00747350 George W Bush on September 20th
_AqGcLps1GA-03163-00747351-00747728 announced a war on terror on October 7th
_AqGcLps1GA-03164-00747729-00748004 2001 the United States and NATO then
_AqGcLps1GA-03165-00748005-00748232 invaded Afghanistan to oust the Taliban
_AqGcLps1GA-03166-00748233-00748448 regime which had provided safe haven to
_AqGcLps1GA-03167-00748449-00748697 al Qaeda and its leader Osama bin Laden
_AqGcLps1GA-03168-00748698-00748985 the federal government established new
_AqGcLps1GA-03169-00748986-00749156 domestic efforts to prevent future
_AqGcLps1GA-03170-00749157-00749456 attacks the controversial USA PATRIOT
_AqGcLps1GA-03171-00749457-00749636 Act increased the government's power to
_AqGcLps1GA-03172-00749637-00749873 monitor communications and removed legal
_AqGcLps1GA-03173-00749874-00750053 restrictions on information sharing
_AqGcLps1GA-03174-00750054-00750248 between federal law enforcement and
_AqGcLps1GA-03175-00750249-00750497 intelligence services a cabinet-level
_AqGcLps1GA-03176-00750498-00750731 agency called the Department of Homeland
_AqGcLps1GA-03177-00750732-00750923 Security was created to lead and
_AqGcLps1GA-03178-00750924-00751118 coordinate federal counterterrorism
_AqGcLps1GA-03179-00751119-00751379 activities some of these anti-terrorism
_AqGcLps1GA-03180-00751380-00751631 efforts particularly the US government's
_AqGcLps1GA-03181-00751632-00751823 handling of detainees at the prison at
_AqGcLps1GA-03182-00751824-00752009 Guantanamo Bay led to allegations
_AqGcLps1GA-03183-00752010-00752207 against the US government of human
_AqGcLps1GA-03184-00752208-00752585 rights violations in 2003 from March
_AqGcLps1GA-03185-00752586-00752816 19th to May 1st the United States
_AqGcLps1GA-03186-00752817-00753026 launched an invasion of Iraq which led
_AqGcLps1GA-03187-00753027-00753173 to the collapse of the Iraq government
_AqGcLps1GA-03188-00753174-00753374 and the eventual capture of Iraqi
_AqGcLps1GA-03189-00753375-00753587 dictator Saddam Hussein with whom the
_AqGcLps1GA-03190-00753588-00753842 u.s. had long-standing tense relations
_AqGcLps1GA-03191-00753843-00754064 the reasons for the invasion cited by
_AqGcLps1GA-03192-00754065-00754250 the Bush administration included the
_AqGcLps1GA-03193-00754251-00754463 spreading of democracy the elimination
_AqGcLps1GA-03194-00754464-00754664 of weapons of mass destruction a key
_AqGcLps1GA-03195-00754665-00754811 demand of the UN as well
_AqGcLps1GA-03196-00754812-00755018 the later investigations found parts of
_AqGcLps1GA-03197-00755019-00755162 the intelligence reports to be
_AqGcLps1GA-03198-00755163-00755339 inaccurate and the liberation of the
_AqGcLps1GA-03199-00755340-00755576 Iraqi people despite some initial
_AqGcLps1GA-03200-00755577-00755801 successes early in the invasion the
_AqGcLps1GA-03201-00755802-00756029 continued Iraq war fueled international
_AqGcLps1GA-03202-00756030-00756245 protests and gradually saw domestic
_AqGcLps1GA-03203-00756246-00756443 support declined as many people began to
_AqGcLps1GA-03204-00756444-00756638 question whether or not the invasion was
_AqGcLps1GA-03205-00756639-00756995 worth the cost in 2007 after years of
_AqGcLps1GA-03206-00756996-00757147 violence by the Iraqi insurgency
_AqGcLps1GA-03207-00757148-00757412 President Bush deployed more troops in a
_AqGcLps1GA-03208-00757413-00757709 strategy dubbed the surge while the
_AqGcLps1GA-03209-00757710-00757895 death toll decreased the political
_AqGcLps1GA-03210-00757896-00758189 stability of Iraq remained in doubt in
_AqGcLps1GA-03211-00758190-00758495 2008 the unpopularity of President Bush
_AqGcLps1GA-03212-00758496-00758741 in the Iraq war along with the 2008
_AqGcLps1GA-03213-00758742-00758966 financial crisis led to the election of
_AqGcLps1GA-03214-00758967-00759212 Barack Obama the first african-american
_AqGcLps1GA-03215-00759213-00759491 president of the United States after his
_AqGcLps1GA-03216-00759492-00759725 election Obama reluctantly continued the
_AqGcLps1GA-03217-00759726-00759944 war effort in Iraq until August 31st
_AqGcLps1GA-03218-00759945-00760181 2010 when he declared that combat
_AqGcLps1GA-03219-00760182-00760505 operations had ended however 50,000
_AqGcLps1GA-03220-00760506-00760706 American soldiers and military personnel
_AqGcLps1GA-03221-00760707-00760970 were kept in Iraq to assist Iraqi forces
_AqGcLps1GA-03222-00760971-00761204 help protect withdrawing forces and work
_AqGcLps1GA-03223-00761205-00761411 on counterterrorism until December 15th
_AqGcLps1GA-03224-00761412-00761681 2011 when the war was declared formally
_AqGcLps1GA-03225-00761682-00761858 over and the last troops left the
_AqGcLps1GA-03226-00761859-00762164 country at the same time Obama increased
_AqGcLps1GA-03227-00762165-00762319 American involvement in Afghanistan
_AqGcLps1GA-03228-00762320-00762575 starting a search strategy using an
_AqGcLps1GA-03229-00762576-00762797 additional 30,000 troops while proposing
_AqGcLps1GA-03230-00762798-00762995 to begin withdrawing troops sometime in
_AqGcLps1GA-03231-00762996-00763349 December 2014 with regards to Guantanamo
_AqGcLps1GA-03232-00763350-00763613 Bay President Obama forbade torture but
_AqGcLps1GA-03233-00763614-00763817 in general retained Bush's policy
_AqGcLps1GA-03234-00763818-00764030 regarding the Guantanamo detainees while
_AqGcLps1GA-03235-00764031-00764189 also proposing that the prison
_AqGcLps1GA-03236-00764190-00764471 eventually be closed in May 2011 after
_AqGcLps1GA-03237-00764472-00764678 nearly a decade in hiding the founder
_AqGcLps1GA-03238-00764679-00764924 and leader of al-qaeda Osama bin Laden
_AqGcLps1GA-03239-00764925-00765104 was killed in Pakistan in a raid
_AqGcLps1GA-03240-00765105-00765335 conducted by u.s. naval special forces
_AqGcLps1GA-03241-00765336-00765548 acting under President Obama's direct
_AqGcLps1GA-03242-00765549-00765827 orders while al-qaeda was near collapse
_AqGcLps1GA-03243-00765828-00766091 in Afghanistan affiliated organizations
_AqGcLps1GA-03244-00766092-00766289 continued to operate in Yemen and other
_AqGcLps1GA-03245-00766290-00766562 remote areas as the CIA used drones to
_AqGcLps1GA-03246-00766563-00766751 hunt down and remove its leadership the
_AqGcLps1GA-03247-00766752-00766952 Boston Marathon bombing was a bombing
_AqGcLps1GA-03248-00766953-00767165 incident followed by subsequent related
_AqGcLps1GA-03249-00767166-00767232 shootings
_AqGcLps1GA-03250-00767233-00767412 occurred when two pressure cooker bombs
_AqGcLps1GA-03251-00767413-00767610 exploded during the Boston Marathon on
_AqGcLps1GA-03252-00767611-00767991 April 15 2013 the bombs exploded about
_AqGcLps1GA-03253-00767992-00768327 12 seconds and 210 yards 190 meters
_AqGcLps1GA-03254-00768328-00768579 apart at 2:49 p.m. Eastern Daylight
_AqGcLps1GA-03255-00768580-00768780 Saving Time near the marathon's finish
_AqGcLps1GA-03256-00768781-00769053 line on Boylston Street they killed
_AqGcLps1GA-03257-00769054-00769265 three people and injured an estimated
_AqGcLps1GA-03258-00769266-00769656 264 others the Islamic State of Iraq and
_AqGcLps1GA-03259-00769657-00769911 the Levant formerly known as al-qaeda in
_AqGcLps1GA-03260-00769912-00770115 Iraq rose to prominence in September
_AqGcLps1GA-03261-00770116-00770448 2014 in addition to taking control of
_AqGcLps1GA-03262-00770449-00770670 much of western Iraq and eastern Syria
_AqGcLps1GA-03263-00770671-00770925 Isis also beheaded three journalists two
_AqGcLps1GA-03264-00770926-00771207 American and one British these events
_AqGcLps1GA-03265-00771208-00771420 lead to a major military offensive by
_AqGcLps1GA-03266-00771421-00771612 the United States and its allies in the
_AqGcLps1GA-03267-00771613-00772029 region on December 28 2014 President
_AqGcLps1GA-03268-00772030-00772221 Obama officially ended the combat
_AqGcLps1GA-03269-00772222-00772431 mission in Afghanistan and promised a
_AqGcLps1GA-03270-00772432-00772647 withdrawal of all remaining US troops at
_AqGcLps1GA-03271-00772648-00772866 the end of 2016 with the exception of
_AqGcLps1GA-03272-00772867-00773237 the embassy guards
_AqGcLps1GA-03273-00773238-00773761 topic the Great Recession
_AqGcLps1GA-03274-00773762-00774091 in September 2008 the United States and
_AqGcLps1GA-03275-00774092-00774268 most of Europe entered the longest
_AqGcLps1GA-03276-00774269-00774481 post-world War two recession often
_AqGcLps1GA-03277-00774482-00774760 called the Great Recession multiple
_AqGcLps1GA-03278-00774761-00774949 overlapping crises were involved
_AqGcLps1GA-03279-00774950-00775177 especially the housing market crisis a
_AqGcLps1GA-03280-00775178-00775411 subprime mortgage crisis soaring oil
_AqGcLps1GA-03281-00775412-00775648 prices an automotive industry crisis
_AqGcLps1GA-03282-00775649-00775822 rising unemployment and the worst
_AqGcLps1GA-03283-00775823-00775993 financial crisis since the Great
_AqGcLps1GA-03284-00775994-00776062 Depression
_AqGcLps1GA-03285-00776063-00776293 the financial crisis threatened the
_AqGcLps1GA-03286-00776294-00776485 stability of the entire economy in
_AqGcLps1GA-03287-00776486-00776698 September 2008 when Lehman Brothers
_AqGcLps1GA-03288-00776699-00776914 failed and other giant banks were in
_AqGcLps1GA-03289-00776915-00777012 grave danger
_AqGcLps1GA-03290-00777013-00777235 starting in October the federal
_AqGcLps1GA-03291-00777236-00777529 government lent 245 billion dollars to
_AqGcLps1GA-03292-00777530-00777703 financial institutions through the
_AqGcLps1GA-03293-00777704-00777907 Troubled Asset Relief Program which was
_AqGcLps1GA-03294-00777908-00778114 passed by bipartisan majorities and
_AqGcLps1GA-03295-00778115-00778468 signed by Bush following his election
_AqGcLps1GA-03296-00778469-00778699 victory by a wide electoral margin in
_AqGcLps1GA-03297-00778700-00778978 November 2008 Bush's successor Barack
_AqGcLps1GA-03298-00778979-00779203 Obama signed into law the American
_AqGcLps1GA-03299-00779204-00779449 Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
_AqGcLps1GA-03300-00779450-00779656 which was a seven hundred eighty seven
_AqGcLps1GA-03301-00779657-00779890 billion dollars economic stimulus aimed
_AqGcLps1GA-03302-00779891-00780076 at helping the economy recover from the
_AqGcLps1GA-03303-00780077-00780382 deepening recession Obama like Bush took
_AqGcLps1GA-03304-00780383-00780586 steps to rescue the auto industry and
_AqGcLps1GA-03305-00780587-00780874 prevent future economic meltdowns these
_AqGcLps1GA-03306-00780875-00781096 included a bailout of General Motors in
_AqGcLps1GA-03307-00781097-00781153 Chrysler
_AqGcLps1GA-03308-00781154-00781336 putting ownership temporarily in the
_AqGcLps1GA-03309-00781337-00781558 hands of the government and the cash for
_AqGcLps1GA-03310-00781559-00781792 clunkers program which temporarily
_AqGcLps1GA-03311-00781793-00782134 boosted new car sales the recession
_AqGcLps1GA-03312-00782135-00782395 officially ended in June 2009 and the
_AqGcLps1GA-03313-00782396-00782608 economy slowly began to expand once
_AqGcLps1GA-03314-00782609-00782869 again the unemployment rate peaked at
_AqGcLps1GA-03315-00782870-00783172 10.1 percent in October 2009 after
_AqGcLps1GA-03316-00783173-00783451 surging from 4.7 percent in November
_AqGcLps1GA-03317-00783452-00783763 2007 and returned to 5.0 percent as of
_AqGcLps1GA-03318-00783764-00784147 October 2015 however overall economic
_AqGcLps1GA-03319-00784148-00784363 growth has remained weaker in the 2010s
_AqGcLps1GA-03320-00784364-00784555 compared to expansions in previous
_AqGcLps1GA-03321-00784556-00784885 decades
_AqGcLps1GA-03322-00784886-00785617 topic recent events from 2009 to 2010
_AqGcLps1GA-03323-00785618-00785860 the 111th Congress passed major
_AqGcLps1GA-03324-00785861-00786058 legislation such as the Patient
_AqGcLps1GA-03325-00786059-00786229 Protection and Affordable Care Act
_AqGcLps1GA-03326-00786230-00786442 informally known as Obamacare the
_AqGcLps1GA-03327-00786443-00786631 dodd-frank Wall Street Reform and
_AqGcLps1GA-03328-00786632-00786814 Consumer Protection Act and the Don't
_AqGcLps1GA-03329-00786815-00787010 Ask Don't Tell repeal Act which were
_AqGcLps1GA-03330-00787011-00787218 signed into law by President Obama
_AqGcLps1GA-03331-00787219-00787444 following the 2010 midterm elections
_AqGcLps1GA-03332-00787445-00787594 which resulted in a
_AqGcLps1GA-03333-00787595-00787754 republican-controlled House of
_AqGcLps1GA-03334-00787755-00787933 Representatives and a Democratic
_AqGcLps1GA-03335-00787934-00788137 controlled Senate Congress presided over
_AqGcLps1GA-03336-00788138-00788383 a period of elevated gridlock and heated
_AqGcLps1GA-03337-00788384-00788552 debates over whether or not to raise the
_AqGcLps1GA-03338-00788553-00788764 debt ceiling extend tax cuts for
_AqGcLps1GA-03339-00788765-00789100 citizens making over $250,000 annually
_AqGcLps1GA-03340-00789101-00789379 and many other key issues these on-going
_AqGcLps1GA-03341-00789380-00789613 debates led to President Obama signing
_AqGcLps1GA-03342-00789614-00789910 the Budget Control Act of 2011 in the
_AqGcLps1GA-03343-00789911-00790147 fall of 2012 Mitt Romney challenged
_AqGcLps1GA-03344-00790148-00790327 Barack Obama for the presidency
_AqGcLps1GA-03345-00790328-00790577 following Obama's re-election in
_AqGcLps1GA-03346-00790578-00790804 November 2012 Congress passed the
_AqGcLps1GA-03347-00790805-00791050 American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012
_AqGcLps1GA-03348-00791051-00791285 which resulted in an increase in taxes
_AqGcLps1GA-03349-00791286-00791450 primarily on those earning the most
_AqGcLps1GA-03350-00791451-00791743 money congressional gridlock continued
_AqGcLps1GA-03351-00791744-00791944 as congressional Republicans call for
_AqGcLps1GA-03352-00791945-00792136 the repeal of the Patient Protection and
_AqGcLps1GA-03353-00792137-00792369 Affordable Care Act popularly known as
_AqGcLps1GA-03354-00792370-00792616 Obamacare along with other various
_AqGcLps1GA-03355-00792617-00792850 demands resulted in the first government
_AqGcLps1GA-03356-00792851-00792988 shutdown since the Clinton
_AqGcLps1GA-03357-00792989-00793171 administration and almost led to the
_AqGcLps1GA-03358-00793172-00793406 first default on US debt since the 19th
_AqGcLps1GA-03359-00793407-00793696 century as a result of growing public
_AqGcLps1GA-03360-00793697-00793861 frustration with both parties in
_AqGcLps1GA-03361-00793862-00794017 Congress since the beginning of the
_AqGcLps1GA-03362-00794018-00794227 decade congressional approval ratings
_AqGcLps1GA-03363-00794228-00794477 fell to record lows with only 11 percent
_AqGcLps1GA-03364-00794478-00794675 of Americans approving as of October
_AqGcLps1GA-03365-00794676-00794906 2013 other major events that have
_AqGcLps1GA-03366-00794907-00795104 occurred during the 2010s include the
_AqGcLps1GA-03367-00795105-00795304 rise of new political movements such as
_AqGcLps1GA-03368-00795305-00795508 the conservative Tea Party movement in
_AqGcLps1GA-03369-00795509-00795748 the liberal Occupy movement there was
_AqGcLps1GA-03370-00795749-00795956 also unusually severe weather during the
_AqGcLps1GA-03371-00795957-00796279 early part of the decade in 2012 over
_AqGcLps1GA-03372-00796280-00796462 half the country experienced record
_AqGcLps1GA-03373-00796463-00796627 droughts and hurricane sandy caused
_AqGcLps1GA-03374-00796628-00796856 massive damage to coastal areas of New
_AqGcLps1GA-03375-00796857-00797150 York and New Jersey the ongoing debate
_AqGcLps1GA-03376-00797151-00797392 over the issue of rights for the LGBT
_AqGcLps1GA-03377-00797393-00797602 community most notably that of same-sex
_AqGcLps1GA-03378-00797603-00797815 marriage began to shift in favor of
_AqGcLps1GA-03379-00797816-00798004 same-sex couples and has been reflected
_AqGcLps1GA-03380-00798005-00798206 in dozens of polls released in the early
_AqGcLps1GA-03381-00798207-00798257 part
_AqGcLps1GA-03382-00798258-00798578 of the decade in 2012 President Obama
_AqGcLps1GA-03383-00798579-00798770 became the first president to openly
_AqGcLps1GA-03384-00798771-00799007 support same-sex marriage and the 2013
_AqGcLps1GA-03385-00799008-00799226 Supreme Court decision in the case of
_AqGcLps1GA-03386-00799227-00799523 United States v Windsor provided for
_AqGcLps1GA-03387-00799524-00799742 federal recognition of same-sex unions
_AqGcLps1GA-03388-00799743-00800075 in June 2015 the Supreme Court legalized
_AqGcLps1GA-03389-00800076-00800270 gay marriage nationally in the case of
_AqGcLps1GA-03390-00800271-00800708 obergefell V Hodges political debate has
_AqGcLps1GA-03391-00800709-00800945 continued over issues such as tax reform
_AqGcLps1GA-03392-00800946-00801203 immigration reform income inequality in
_AqGcLps1GA-03393-00801204-00801500 u.s. foreign policy in the Middle East
_AqGcLps1GA-03394-00801501-00801710 particularly with regards to global
_AqGcLps1GA-03395-00801711-00801923 terrorism the rise of the Islamic State
_AqGcLps1GA-03396-00801924-00802076 of Iraq and the Levant and an
_AqGcLps1GA-03397-00802077-00802306 accompanying climate of Islamophobia on
_AqGcLps1GA-03398-00802307-00802637 November 8 2016 Republican Party
_AqGcLps1GA-03399-00802638-00802820 presidential nominee Donald Trump
_AqGcLps1GA-03400-00802821-00803000 defeated Democratic nominee Hillary
_AqGcLps1GA-03401-00803001-00803210 Clinton to become the president-elect of
_AqGcLps1GA-03402-00803211-00803507 the United States Trump selection became
_AqGcLps1GA-03403-00803508-00803708 mired in controversy after US
_AqGcLps1GA-03404-00803709-00803912 intelligence agencies concluded that
_AqGcLps1GA-03405-00803913-00804044 associates of the Russian government
_AqGcLps1GA-03406-00804045-00804254 interfered in the election to undermine
_AqGcLps1GA-03407-00804255-00804476 public faith in the u.s. democratic
_AqGcLps1GA-03408-00804477-00804545 process
_AqGcLps1GA-03409-00804546-00804683 this along with questions about
_AqGcLps1GA-03410-00804684-00804887 potential collusion between the Trump
_AqGcLps1GA-03411-00804888-00805100 campaign and Russian officials led to
_AqGcLps1GA-03412-00805101-00805277 the launch of investigations into the
_AqGcLps1GA-03413-00805278-00805493 matter by the FBI and the Senate and the
_AqGcLps1GA-03414-00805494-00805769 house intelligence committees topics see
_AqGcLps1GA-03415-00805770-00805991 also topic references topic further
_AqGcLps1GA-03416-00805992-00806159 reading topic external links
_AqGcLps1GA-03417-00806160-00806359 encyclopedia of American Studies
_AqGcLps1GA-03418-00806360-00806570 sophisticated short articles on a wide
_AqGcLps1GA-03419-00806571-00806701 range of topics
_AqGcLps1GA-03420-00806702-00807017 u.s. history map animation animated map
_AqGcLps1GA-03421-00807018-00807203 of the u.s. showing territorial
_AqGcLps1GA-03422-00807204-00807419 expansion and statehood by year quick
_AqGcLps1GA-03423-00807420-00807761 maps Theodora dot-com US history map
_AqGcLps1GA-03424-00807762-00807968 animation animated map of the u.s.
_AqGcLps1GA-03425-00807969-00808172 showing territorial expansion and
_AqGcLps1GA-03426-00808173-00808391 statehood by year Houston Institute for
_AqGcLps1GA-03427-00808392-00808691 culture edsitement history and social
_AqGcLps1GA-03428-00808692-00808901 studies lesson plans from the National
_AqGcLps1GA-03429-00808902-00809099 Endowment for the Humanities the Gilder
_AqGcLps1GA-03430-00809100-00809297 Lehrman Institute of American history
_AqGcLps1GA-03431-00809298-00809546 includes curriculum modules covering the
_AqGcLps1GA-03432-00809547-00809726 revolution to the present backstory
_AqGcLps1GA-03433-00809727-00809957 American history public radio show
_AqGcLps1GA-03434-00809958-00810233 hosted by Ed Eyres Bryan Balog and Peter
_AqGcLps1GA-03435-00810234-00810461 onif early twentieth century US a
_AqGcLps1GA-03436-00810462-00810689 high-quality photographs historical hunt
_AqGcLps1GA-03437-00810690-00811175 u.s. history learning and research
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00000-00000048-00000247 in this short tutorial i will show you
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00001-00000248-00000318 how
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00002-00000319-00000511 to create a new quiz with automated
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00003-00000512-00000663 feedback
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00004-00000664-00000847 so first i will show you from the
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00005-00000848-00000975 student's perspective
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00006-00000976-00001150 i'm in a student course now and i'm
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00007-00001151-00001431 going to head over to modules
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00008-00001432-00001839 and then click on new quiz
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00009-00001839-00002055 and notice the instructions here for the
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00010-00002056-00002247 student take this quiz to help guide
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00011-00002248-00002502 your learning and review targeted areas
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00012-00002503-00002534 for
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00013-00002535-00002775 improvement so let's go ahead and take
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00014-00002776-00003095 the quiz by clicking on the button
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00015-00003096-00003583 and my first question what is an allele
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00016-00003584-00003751 so the student would read through the
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00017-00003752-00003959 choices and click on the answer that
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00018-00003960-00004054 they think
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00019-00004055-00004351 is the correct answer and i'm going to
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00020-00004352-00004406 purposely
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00021-00004407-00004767 click on one that is incorrect
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00022-00004768-00004999 and then on question number two i have a
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00023-00005000-00005167 different type of question here where i
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00024-00005168-00005470 can select from a drop down menu
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00025-00005471-00005727 and i will read the question genes are
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00026-00005728-00005806 made up of
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00027-00005807-00006247 blank and so the student would select
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00028-00006248-00006567 the answer and again i'm going to
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00029-00006568-00006870 answer incorrectly on that one and then
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00030-00006872-00007055 also on this one
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00031-00007056-00007446 okay and submit the quiz
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00032-00007447-00007719 and so notice right away the students
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00033-00007720-00007919 get some feedback
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00034-00007920-00008303 and so on this one i purposely put in a
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00035-00008304-00008567 video that i want the students to watch
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00036-00008568-00008863 that explains what an allele is and so
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00037-00008864-00008983 the students can click
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00038-00008984-00009367 right here to watch the video
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00039-00009368-00009703 and then on the second one i placed a
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00040-00009704-00009823 video
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00041-00009824-00010071 using canvas studio of myself talking to
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00042-00010072-00010263 the kids
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00043-00010264-00010510 unfortunately cells is not the right
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00044-00010511-00010631 answer
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00045-00010632-00010967 um let me give you a hint and then
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00046-00010968-00011095 teacher can provide a hint for the
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00047-00011096-00011223 student maybe they need to go look
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00048-00011224-00011335 something up
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00049-00011336-00011567 um or you can provide a link to
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00050-00011568-00011710 something right in the rich content
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00051-00011711-00011855 editor
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00052-00011856-00012159 so when i head over to the teacher's
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00053-00012160-00012399 view i will show you how you can add
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00054-00012400-00012551 more information in the rich content
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00055-00012552-00012799 editor and actually add that link
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00056-00012800-00013127 all right so uh and that is it
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00057-00013128-00013399 so the students get automatic feedback
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00058-00013400-00013622 so let's go take a look at how i created
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00059-00013623-00013799 that
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00060-00013800-00014030 all right so i'm in the teachers course
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00061-00014031-00014119 now
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00062-00014119-00014271 and i'm going to go ahead and edit the
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00063-00014272-00014543 quiz so here are the two questions you
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00064-00014544-00014815 just saw
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00065-00014816-00015103 and here's the question here and here
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00066-00015104-00015207 are the answer
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00067-00015208-00015543 choices and notice that if they would
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00068-00015544-00015727 have gotten the correct answer
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00069-00015728-00015966 on this one they would have gotten a
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00070-00015968-00016086 jiffy
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00071-00016087-00016391 saying great okay and i also put in some
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00072-00016392-00016599 text there great job
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00073-00016600-00016886 for the ones that got incorrect okay
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00074-00016887-00017030 notice that there's some
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00075-00017031-00017350 automatic feedback here and if i want
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00076-00017351-00017550 them to
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00077-00017551-00017886 go to this video for all of the ones
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00078-00017887-00018014 they got incorrect
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00079-00018015-00018350 okay i can copy that
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00080-00018351-00018591 and go to the next one that is incorrect
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00081-00018592-00018679 and place
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00082-00018680-00018983 the same video there
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00083-00018984-00019158 and then the same for the next one that
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00084-00019159-00019383 is incorrect because i did not have
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00085-00019384-00019614 any automatic answers for those but now
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00086-00019615-00019767 i do
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00087-00019768-00020103 make sure that you click done for any of
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00088-00020104-00020294 these questions that you edit
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00089-00020295-00020599 okay and then update uh the entire
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00090-00020600-00020894 question to make sure it's all saved
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00091-00020895-00021294 okay all right so
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00092-00021295-00021607 that is how you add the automated
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00093-00021608-00021935 uh responses for each one of the answer
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00094-00021936-00022047 choices
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00095-00022048-00022319 okay now these can be differentiated i
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00096-00022320-00022463 used the same
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00097-00022464-00022775 link for each of these incorrect answers
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00098-00022776-00023150 but definitely if you want to you can
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00099-00023151-00023494 put in a different response for each of
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00100-00023495-00023807 the wrong answers there okay
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00101-00023808-00024391 all right now the next question
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00102-00024392-00024630 this question here i use the multiple
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00103-00024631-00024742 drop-down
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00104-00024743-00025014 uh question type those are my statements
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00105-00025015-00025071 right there
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00106-00025072-00025271 in the rich content editor and then here
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00107-00025272-00025519 is where i place the answers
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00108-00025520-00025846 okay so the correct answer
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00109-00025847-00026143 was for number one is dna and then for
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00110-00026144-00026302 incorrect
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00111-00026304-00026718 answer is where i placed this video
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00112-00026719-00027007 so i am going to show you how i did that
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00113-00027008-00027199 in the next one so i'm going to click
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00114-00027200-00027511 on they chose this incorrect answer i'm
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00115-00027512-00027631 going to click here in the red
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00116-00027632-00027951 area the red boxed area and the way i
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00117-00027952-00028079 put that video in there
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00118-00028080-00028511 is i went to this little plugin
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00119-00028512-00028879 and i chose canvas studio
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00120-00028880-00029031 and there's that video i made but i'm
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00121-00029032-00029399 gonna go ahead and make a new one
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00122-00029400-00030174 and i will choose webcam capture
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00123-00030175-00030558 and i can hit record and start recording
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00124-00030560-00030902 my message to the students
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00125-00030903-00031279 and that was just for practice
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00126-00031280-00031662 can click save
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00127-00031663-00031990 all right and then select the video and
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00128-00031991-00032262 embed it
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00129-00032263-00032574 all right so notice it has um
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00130-00032575-00032855 embedded into the rich content editor
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00131-00032856-00032951 and if i want to
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00132-00032952-00033279 add uh information for my students
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00133-00033280-00033543 i can still do it here in the rich
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00134-00033544-00033743 content editor so maybe
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00135-00033744-00033902 i want to give them a link like i
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00136-00033903-00034151 mentioned earlier so link to
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00137-00034152-00034607 another resource and i happen to have
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00138-00034608-00035055 a link here so i've got this
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00139-00035056-00035359 website um that has the definition to
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00140-00035360-00035455 allele
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00141-00035456-00035646 and maybe i want them to go there take a
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00142-00035647-00035807 look at it so
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00143-00035808-00036087 there it is now if i can also clean this
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00144-00036088-00036246 up a little
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00145-00036247-00036807 i can just hyperlink to the text here
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00146-00036808-00037287 and place it right in there
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00147-00037288-00037590 all right and click done
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00148-00037591-00037959 and there it is okay so
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00149-00037960-00038167 maybe there are some other things i want
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00150-00038168-00038359 to share with my students
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00151-00038360-00038695 um after i gave them the video message
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00152-00038696-00038862 okay so you can place that right into
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00153-00038863-00039046 the rich content editor
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00154-00039047-00039599 update your question and click save
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00155-00039600-00039871 so if you want to preview let's take a
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00156-00039872-00039927 look
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00157-00039928-00040279 at what it looks like now and so
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00158-00040280-00040479 um let's try this again this time what
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00159-00040480-00040623 is an allele i'm going to choose the
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00160-00040624-00040783 right answer so you can see what that
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00161-00040784-00040902 looks like
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00162-00040903-00041223 and then for this one i'll go ahead
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00163-00041224-00041646 and do incorrect answers again
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00164-00041647-00042007 since i made some changes there and
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00165-00042008-00042335 there is that great jiffy
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00166-00042336-00042567 that they get for the right answer and
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00167-00042568-00042735 then here is
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00168-00042736-00043135 that video again for the wrong answer
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00169-00043136-00043367 all right if you have any questions on
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00170-00043368-00043599 how to do this please reach out to
_ANfs8oeBZQ-00171-00043600-00044096 edtech thanks
_BgJvuT3lEc-00000-00000031-00000329 I'm gonna play guitar I'm actually
_BgJvuT3lEc-00001-00000330-00000547 getting better i know some two chords so
_BgJvuT3lEc-00002-00000548-00002035 this right here this right here right
_BgJvuT3lEc-00003-00002036-00002643 here
_BgJvuT3lEc-00005-00008210-00008380 I'm getting better and you'll hear more
_BgJvuT3lEc-00006-00008381-00008683 stuff coming soon please
_Bwg82U9gay-00000-00000024-00000191 how to use the new york state provider
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_BakrV3IU08-00002-00000431-00000599 published by the American Chemical
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_BakrV3IU08-00004-00000849-00001043 technical information in the fields of
_BakrV3IU08-00005-00001044-00001319 chemistry and chemical engineering it
_BakrV3IU08-00006-00001320-00001537 includes information on recent news and
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_BakrV3IU08-00017-00004430-00004943 topic history
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_BakrV3IU08-00019-00005292-00005591 has been on the internet since 1998 the
_BakrV3IU08-00020-00005592-00006386 editor-in-chief is Bibiana campus a Joe
_BakrV3IU08-00021-00006387-00007005 topic abstracting and indexing
_BakrV3IU08-00022-00007006-00007266 the magazine is abstracted and indexed
_BakrV3IU08-00023-00007267-00007509 in Chemical Abstracts service science
_BakrV3IU08-00024-00007509-00007922 Citation Index and Scopus
_CTD7g0pjiI-00000-00000000-00000269 of times you know the the sleeping dark
_CTD7g0pjiI-00001-00000270-00000551 setup into the arrow and then yeah they
_CTD7g0pjiI-00002-00000552-00000773 always needed you know another core to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00003-00000774-00000928 come with them to actually do the damage
_CTD7g0pjiI-00004-00000930-00001169 but this time round they don't need to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00005-00001170-00001307 bring the extra hero it could literally
_CTD7g0pjiI-00006-00001308-00001469 just be the two of them as the marana's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00007-00001470-00001630 gonna be the core themselves so gonna be
_CTD7g0pjiI-00008-00001632-00001810 prioritizing the build into more DPS
_CTD7g0pjiI-00009-00001811-00002045 star I would imagine and yeah
_CTD7g0pjiI-00010-00002046-00002176 potentially they could just look for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00011-00002177-00002339 kills with just these two rather than
_CTD7g0pjiI-00012-00002340-00002639 yeah having to to bring more numbers
_CTD7g0pjiI-00013-00002640-00002842 I like the idea but oftentimes I feel
_CTD7g0pjiI-00014-00002843-00003058 like the Mirana and the Ricky like as we
_CTD7g0pjiI-00015-00003059-00003233 see when you say we don't disagree I'm I
_CTD7g0pjiI-00016-00003234-00003545 I think you're wrong blue scale ouch no
_CTD7g0pjiI-00017-00003546-00003683 uh but I have seen a lot of the times
_CTD7g0pjiI-00018-00003684-00003863 that the Ricky and the Miranda what they
_CTD7g0pjiI-00019-00003864-00003995 do is they go for like a soft support
_CTD7g0pjiI-00020-00003996-00004265 like a Rubik maybe you know a monkey
_CTD7g0pjiI-00021-00004266-00004409 does have a whole lot of Health early on
_CTD7g0pjiI-00022-00004410-00004636 and just buy themselves a sleeping Dart
_CTD7g0pjiI-00023-00004637-00004829 with a smoke screen with an arrow with a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00024-00004830-00005009 star storm like there's a lot of damage
_CTD7g0pjiI-00025-00005010-00005249 there to bring down somewhere like 1.2
_CTD7g0pjiI-00026-00005250-00005501 1.3 Health we're about 3 000 Health they
_CTD7g0pjiI-00027-00005502-00005788 can do it by themselves these two
_CTD7g0pjiI-00028-00005789-00006185 yeah so uh well we'll see here
_CTD7g0pjiI-00029-00006186-00006400 I do think it's gonna be a bit of a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00030-00006401-00006634 tougher Lane for Carl you know you are
_CTD7g0pjiI-00031-00006636-00006892 up against this Underlord he has to take
_CTD7g0pjiI-00032-00006893-00007025 any points here but I imagine he's going
_CTD7g0pjiI-00033-00007026-00007139 to have at least two points in atrophy
_CTD7g0pjiI-00034-00007140-00007463 hour by level three four at maximum and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00035-00007464-00007655 very difficult for their Spirit to last
_CTD7g0pjiI-00036-00007656-00007841 it you don't have like a magic spell you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00037-00007842-00008051 can use like a puck we can just throw
_CTD7g0pjiI-00038-00008052-00008242 and lose your orb or queen with a Sonic
_CTD7g0pjiI-00039-00008243-00008489 with a scream of pain it's just very
_CTD7g0pjiI-00040-00008490-00008627 tough for you in that situation to get
_CTD7g0pjiI-00041-00008628-00008896 the last hits yeah already
_CTD7g0pjiI-00042-00008897-00009071 oh he's gonna go with the Firestone
_CTD7g0pjiI-00043-00009072-00009257 level up of course you know just get the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00044-00009258-00009437 harass up yeah I just want to try and uh
_CTD7g0pjiI-00045-00009438-00009599 secure that range group to start off the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00046-00009600-00009869 game with which is always a handy stuff
_CTD7g0pjiI-00047-00009870-00010013 um another thing to know as well for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00048-00010014-00010342 Blacklist they're two supports hard you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00049-00010343-00010481 know really bring too much to the table
_CTD7g0pjiI-00050-00010482-00010703 like trying to rotate this mid to help
_CTD7g0pjiI-00051-00010704-00010846 out the Ember Spirit to get like a kill
_CTD7g0pjiI-00052-00010847-00011003 or something like the Underlord yeah
_CTD7g0pjiI-00053-00011004-00011171 it's gonna feel pretty safe like and I'm
_CTD7g0pjiI-00054-00011172-00011327 dying can't do much you know the under
_CTD7g0pjiI-00055-00011328-00011560 you can just walk that off maybe they
_CTD7g0pjiI-00056-00011561-00011710 could do something with like the Ricky
_CTD7g0pjiI-00057-00011711-00011945 smoke cloud as well but if Batman throws
_CTD7g0pjiI-00058-00011946-00012095 you know able to get the Firestorm off
_CTD7g0pjiI-00059-00012096-00012251 before that ability comes out then
_CTD7g0pjiI-00060-00012252-00012460 there's no way they can go on this guy
_CTD7g0pjiI-00061-00012461-00012706 and yes it's just gonna be really really
_CTD7g0pjiI-00062-00012707-00012863 rough there for the Amber Spirit not
_CTD7g0pjiI-00063-00012863-00013108 many outs whatsoever in this Lane
_CTD7g0pjiI-00064-00013109-00013265 by the way there's one nice thing about
_CTD7g0pjiI-00065-00013266-00013463 the Underlord is that if they do the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00066-00013463-00013721 Ricky smoke on you know they sleeping
_CTD7g0pjiI-00067-00013722-00013894 guard someone under God can show up with
_CTD7g0pjiI-00068-00013895-00014038 his group right you can just throw a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00069-00014040-00014285 piece gate in the area and they're like
_CTD7g0pjiI-00070-00014286-00014399 if you want to take this fight we'll
_CTD7g0pjiI-00071-00014400-00014555 just show up right there right then and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00072-00014556-00014830 there so I I like that a lot you know it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00073-00014831-00015011 made it takes you know it's like a bit
_CTD7g0pjiI-00074-00015012-00015149 of a commitment you know it's a long
_CTD7g0pjiI-00075-00015150-00015311 cooldown spell takes three seconds to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00076-00015312-00015466 get there but it's something that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00077-00015468-00015605 Blacklist will have to keep in mind you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00078-00015606-00015749 know there's uh this spell coming out
_CTD7g0pjiI-00079-00015750-00015911 from the legion and then there's a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00080-00015912-00016043 portal coming out from the Underlord and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00081-00016044-00016180 some of these free ganks don't seem so
_CTD7g0pjiI-00082-00016181-00016366 free anymore yeah definitely there's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00083-00016368-00016517 gonna be that possibility of a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00084-00016518-00016703 turnaround from small team throughout
_CTD7g0pjiI-00085-00016704-00016921 majority of this game I was just saying
_CTD7g0pjiI-00086-00016922-00017125 yeah
_CTD7g0pjiI-00087-00017126-00017363 as soon as you forget that that exists
_CTD7g0pjiI-00088-00017364-00017494 then that's when you put yourselves in
_CTD7g0pjiI-00089-00017495-00017833 real real dangerous situations
_CTD7g0pjiI-00090-00017834-00018065 he drank this creep but then the range
_CTD7g0pjiI-00091-00018066-00018239 the range creep that he uh pulled away
_CTD7g0pjiI-00092-00018240-00018413 was like now I'm done hitting you just
_CTD7g0pjiI-00093-00018414-00018599 ran into the tower and died I'm sure a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00094-00018600-00018767 Red's a little bit upset about that sort
_CTD7g0pjiI-00095-00018768-00019049 of ruined up his uh pulls here
_CTD7g0pjiI-00096-00019050-00019258 and the LOL he's like let me harass
_CTD7g0pjiI-00097-00019259-00019463 while I can with it with the creep Army
_CTD7g0pjiI-00098-00019464-00019697 and he's a bit careful is he uh might be
_CTD7g0pjiI-00099-00019698-00019847 a little out position here does not have
_CTD7g0pjiI-00100-00019848-00020063 a snowball he wants to try to get that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00101-00020064-00020225 carrier kill unfortunately he's just
_CTD7g0pjiI-00102-00020226-00020477 gonna get himself killed whoa it makes
_CTD7g0pjiI-00103-00020478-00020722 the space where you get the foods in
_CTD7g0pjiI-00104-00020723-00020855 touch with the case looking to get it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00105-00020856-00021089 and delul I'm sure he's just gonna deny
_CTD7g0pjiI-00106-00021090-00021383 himself oh okay no hey you didn't bother
_CTD7g0pjiI-00107-00021384-00021527 chasing after him I thought maybe a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00108-00021528-00021664 couple more like a Decay or two would
_CTD7g0pjiI-00109-00021665-00021869 have put him in the ground but I didn't
_CTD7g0pjiI-00110-00021870-00022019 want to waste any of his time
_CTD7g0pjiI-00111-00022020-00022247 they might deny himself to the ancient
_CTD7g0pjiI-00112-00022248-00022457 creeps right now or no but yeah if this
_CTD7g0pjiI-00113-00022458-00022672 was the old undy who had 20 damage level
_CTD7g0pjiI-00114-00022673-00022822 one Decay he would have been dead yeah
_CTD7g0pjiI-00115-00022823-00022943 he would have been able to get the kill
_CTD7g0pjiI-00116-00022944-00023158 but ice frog removed the damage and it's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00117-00023159-00023363 uh it's showing its impact so far though
_CTD7g0pjiI-00118-00023364-00023500 Carl's been doing pretty solid in the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00119-00023501-00023717 mid lane yeah now he's got uh just as
_CTD7g0pjiI-00120-00023718-00024011 much CS as however mommy died he's gonna
_CTD7g0pjiI-00121-00024012-00024155 hit that level four put the second Point
_CTD7g0pjiI-00122-00024156-00024419 atrophy Abra so now I expect him to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00123-00024420-00024653 start pulling a little bit ahead
_CTD7g0pjiI-00124-00024654-00024808 yeah it definitely feels like he should
_CTD7g0pjiI-00125-00024809-00025049 be but red
_CTD7g0pjiI-00126-00025050-00025277 what's up and some danger but he's able
_CTD7g0pjiI-00127-00025278-00025475 to slip away hey you know it's the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00128-00025476-00025733 downside of this as uh undying setup
_CTD7g0pjiI-00129-00025733-00025912 they don't have any real control
_CTD7g0pjiI-00130-00025913-00026134 whatsoever no stuns they've got a little
_CTD7g0pjiI-00131-00026135-00026273 bit of a slow that comes out from the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00132-00026274-00026464 earth shot but it's not really the most
_CTD7g0pjiI-00133-00026466-00026620 impactful in the world
_CTD7g0pjiI-00134-00026622-00026968 I like uh I've been following is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00135-00026969-00027131 I just saw that in the top screen Mama
_CTD7g0pjiI-00136-00027132-00027335 Dyer's Health got very very low then
_CTD7g0pjiI-00137-00027336-00027646 Carl it was a lot of pressure This Bat
_CTD7g0pjiI-00138-00027647-00027767 this matchup is not going the way I
_CTD7g0pjiI-00139-00027768-00027868 would expect
_CTD7g0pjiI-00140-00027869-00028217 no it's all not as old Carl is just uh I
_CTD7g0pjiI-00141-00028218-00028379 mean I guess the only fair thing to say
_CTD7g0pjiI-00142-00028380-00028511 would he's not playing him you know you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00143-00028512-00028661 gotta respect the guy when he does when
_CTD7g0pjiI-00144-00028662-00028762 he does the Alpine that's what he's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00145-00028763-00029039 doing he is just like he I don't think
_CTD7g0pjiI-00146-00029039-00029243 this should be happening I I'm not the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00147-00029244-00029446 most familiar mid lane matches but I
_CTD7g0pjiI-00148-00029447-00029627 don't think Mom and Dad should be behind
_CTD7g0pjiI-00149-00029627-00029818 the Ember spirit that just does not seem
_CTD7g0pjiI-00150-00029819-00030107 likely in my head at least
_CTD7g0pjiI-00151-00030108-00030287 yeah but yeah
_CTD7g0pjiI-00152-00030288-00030490 uh back to Raven he's been very active
_CTD7g0pjiI-00153-00030491-00030658 he's actually got the orb of Venom very
_CTD7g0pjiI-00154-00030660-00030857 from the start of the game he's always
_CTD7g0pjiI-00155-00030858-00030977 been a very active player on the more
_CTD7g0pjiI-00156-00030977-00031102 fling Monkey King I've always remember
_CTD7g0pjiI-00157-00031104-00031252 the seeing his morpheley Monkey King
_CTD7g0pjiI-00158-00031254-00031414 some of the earlier tournaments I was
_CTD7g0pjiI-00159-00031416-00031552 casting he just looked super impressive
_CTD7g0pjiI-00160-00031554-00031673 this was back when he was getting on the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00161-00031674-00031835 up and up you know and I was like man
_CTD7g0pjiI-00162-00031836-00032014 this guy you know he's just very active
_CTD7g0pjiI-00163-00032016-00032212 with the heroes he plays and the Ursa
_CTD7g0pjiI-00164-00032213-00032362 with auburn Venom you know keeping that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00165-00032363-00032585 up at some point he transitioned to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00166-00032586-00032771 playing like the Medusa and just farming
_CTD7g0pjiI-00167-00032772-00032999 and I never felt like that fit his style
_CTD7g0pjiI-00168-00033000-00033274 the yeah they're very much like the sit
_CTD7g0pjiI-00169-00033275-00033485 on your own and hit creeps for 40
_CTD7g0pjiI-00170-00033486-00033623 minutes and then eventually you start
_CTD7g0pjiI-00171-00033624-00033893 doing stuff I mean some people do like
_CTD7g0pjiI-00172-00033894-00034079 to play the game that way I always uh
_CTD7g0pjiI-00173-00034080-00034343 back in my old carry days when I had to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00174-00034344-00034462 do that I sort of got bored of it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00175-00034463-00034583 towards the end which is why I just
_CTD7g0pjiI-00176-00034584-00034721 started throwing my life away getting
_CTD7g0pjiI-00177-00034722-00034985 into bad situations I was like always
_CTD7g0pjiI-00178-00034986-00035146 wanted to play the active Heroes sitting
_CTD7g0pjiI-00179-00035147-00035345 back and farming yeah it's not quite the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00180-00035346-00035452 same
_CTD7g0pjiI-00181-00035453-00035657 and I never I always find where people
_CTD7g0pjiI-00182-00035658-00035801 like I want to carry I'm like really
_CTD7g0pjiI-00183-00035802-00036071 Kerry seems kind of boring man you just
_CTD7g0pjiI-00184-00036072-00036346 it's like I pick activated you fought
_CTD7g0pjiI-00185-00036347-00036539 for half an hour then you show up to a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00186-00036540-00036701 fight and die and then you're like well
_CTD7g0pjiI-00187-00036702-00036899 that's I had a good game you know
_CTD7g0pjiI-00188-00036900-00037031 they're like oh I really enjoyed my game
_CTD7g0pjiI-00189-00037032-00037474 dude's Carl's taking some damage here
_CTD7g0pjiI-00190-00037475-00037637 what about my dad might be able to chase
_CTD7g0pjiI-00191-00037638-00037762 there with those strong right clicks you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00192-00037763-00037883 might be able to bring Carl down but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00193-00037884-00038251 don't be paying uh
_CTD7g0pjiI-00194-00038252-00038590 skeleton want to throw his own life away
_CTD7g0pjiI-00195-00038591-00038830 there's still no depth in this game five
_CTD7g0pjiI-00196-00038831-00039065 minutes in and not like that is be
_CTD7g0pjiI-00197-00039066-00039239 careful here both team both mid lanes
_CTD7g0pjiI-00198-00039240-00039467 are gonna be really contesting for that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00199-00039468-00039611 uh Rune that's going to come up in 30
_CTD7g0pjiI-00200-00039612-00039737 seconds you know you might you can have
_CTD7g0pjiI-00201-00039738-00039959 about 200 to go for but this River Rune
_CTD7g0pjiI-00202-00039960-00040115 filling up the bar will be crucial Top
_CTD7g0pjiI-00203-00040116-00040307 Lane red taking some damage some Sun's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00204-00040308-00040589 dropped
_CTD7g0pjiI-00205-00040590-00040768 trying to run himself onto the tier one
_CTD7g0pjiI-00206-00040769-00040918 Tower Raven there you keep a Chase's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00207-00040919-00041045 mobile zombies off them though so
_CTD7g0pjiI-00208-00041046-00041146 they've got the information about where
_CTD7g0pjiI-00209-00041147-00041302 he's trying to hide drinking through the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00210-00041303-00041537 trees kind of get himself away we are
_CTD7g0pjiI-00211-00041538-00041699 not quite able to escape the clutches
_CTD7g0pjiI-00212-00041700-00041962 off the undying first but finally found
_CTD7g0pjiI-00213-00041963-00042280 six minutes in and uh unfortunately for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00214-00042281-00042412 Blacklist it is the position five
_CTD7g0pjiI-00215-00042413-00042599 against the kill credit not quite the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00216-00042600-00042730 one you want even Delon now actually
_CTD7g0pjiI-00217-00042731-00042959 blocking in the undying trying to tap
_CTD7g0pjiI-00218-00042960-00043145 him a couple of times but he's got a few
_CTD7g0pjiI-00219-00043146-00043289 of the Decay Stacks he's pretty damn
_CTD7g0pjiI-00220-00043290-00043535 tanky now Raven is here hello my very
_CTD7g0pjiI-00221-00043536-00043768 mistake is welcome and just gets
_CTD7g0pjiI-00222-00043769-00044033 punished hard that's TP on cooldown as
_CTD7g0pjiI-00223-00044034-00044171 well
_CTD7g0pjiI-00224-00044172-00044440 I gotta say the lot going for one point
_CTD7g0pjiI-00225-00044441-00044680 in snowball is extremely surprising we
_CTD7g0pjiI-00226-00044681-00044867 often see when you play a test you go
_CTD7g0pjiI-00227-00044868-00045107 like one one three one seven one one by
_CTD7g0pjiI-00228-00045108-00045274 level three and you have Point each
_CTD7g0pjiI-00229-00045275-00045455 ability sometimes they use they skips
_CTD7g0pjiI-00230-00045456-00045587 tactical supports really want the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00231-00045588-00045833 pointing but no poison snowball by this
_CTD7g0pjiI-00232-00045834-00046102 stage of the game is it's very unusual
_CTD7g0pjiI-00233-00046103-00046240 you know it's something we don't see
_CTD7g0pjiI-00234-00046241-00046511 often at all and uh it's he's definitely
_CTD7g0pjiI-00235-00046512-00046624 suffered I think he could have gotten
_CTD7g0pjiI-00236-00046625-00046757 the kill on Au maybe even walked out
_CTD7g0pjiI-00237-00046758-00047057 there in that situation yeah I mean why
_CTD7g0pjiI-00238-00047058-00047177 do you think he went for the two points
_CTD7g0pjiI-00239-00047178-00047345 attack team then because it seems like
_CTD7g0pjiI-00240-00047346-00047596 an Earth around dying Lane is not easy
_CTD7g0pjiI-00241-00047597-00047740 at all to try and play aggressive
_CTD7g0pjiI-00242-00047741-00047908 against them like you know man fight
_CTD7g0pjiI-00243-00047909-00048065 them which is really what tag team wants
_CTD7g0pjiI-00244-00048066-00048329 you to do but what do you think the real
_CTD7g0pjiI-00245-00048330-00048473 thinking behind it is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00246-00048474-00048629 it's hard to tell I mean he's the pro
_CTD7g0pjiI-00247-00048630-00048790 player he would know this way better
_CTD7g0pjiI-00248-00048791-00048940 than I do my guess is that they were
_CTD7g0pjiI-00249-00048941-00049157 thinking he and the legion Commander
_CTD7g0pjiI-00250-00049158-00049349 would hit people but that doesn't seem
_CTD7g0pjiI-00251-00049350-00049493 like it's happening right like I don't
_CTD7g0pjiI-00252-00049494-00049733 think I've ever seen either Raven or a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00253-00049734-00049936 you drop below like maybe two-thirds of
_CTD7g0pjiI-00254-00049937-00050117 their health they've always been pretty
_CTD7g0pjiI-00255-00050118-00050374 healthy so it's a bit of an odd Choice
_CTD7g0pjiI-00256-00050375-00050536 maybe he expects to it'll be helpful
_CTD7g0pjiI-00257-00050537-00050693 later on
_CTD7g0pjiI-00258-00050694-00050908 it's it's an odd Choice honestly it's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00259-00050909-00051035 just an odd choice and I'm not quite
_CTD7g0pjiI-00260-00051036-00051220 sure what what the reason reason for it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00261-00051221-00051352 would be
_CTD7g0pjiI-00262-00051353-00051599 it's quite odd just you saw a Tim's to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00263-00051600-00051742 take away a very valuable color there
_CTD7g0pjiI-00264-00051744-00051875 and looks like it'll be able to also
_CTD7g0pjiI-00265-00051876-00052037 take down the life of travens as well
_CTD7g0pjiI-00266-00052038-00052307 nice moves coming up from Blacklist the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00267-00052308-00052541 cross carrier had I think it was
_CTD7g0pjiI-00268-00052541-00052673 completed all the corrosion and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00269-00052674-00052913 completed wand on it so that's gone for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00270-00052914-00053123 over a minute's time very nice pick off
_CTD7g0pjiI-00271-00053124-00053387 there from Tim's yeah unfortunately he
_CTD7g0pjiI-00272-00053388-00053561 doesn't even have the magic like it's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00273-00053562-00053716 okay if you if you have the magic stick
_CTD7g0pjiI-00274-00053717-00053921 and you you know you like don't finish
_CTD7g0pjiI-00275-00053922-00054119 the magic one but you have don't even
_CTD7g0pjiI-00276-00054120-00054280 have magically that was the one on it or
_CTD7g0pjiI-00277-00054282-00054400 if corrosion is also another nice one
_CTD7g0pjiI-00278-00054401-00054509 that would have helped him the lighting
_CTD7g0pjiI-00279-00054510-00054779 stage and I was wondering if Ravens
_CTD7g0pjiI-00280-00054779-00054899 would go for it no he's going straight
_CTD7g0pjiI-00281-00054900-00055132 to the battlefield mid lane yeah take a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00282-00055133-00055313 lot of damage able to bring down the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00283-00055314-00055487 toss but the fire stops the topic but it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00284-00055488-00055721 doesn't matter
_CTD7g0pjiI-00285-00055722-00055853 even the protection from the magic
_CTD7g0pjiI-00286-00055854-00056111 damage and he does die but regardless
_CTD7g0pjiI-00287-00056112-00056376 they take down three heroes in response
_CTD7g0pjiI-00288-00056377-00056566 pretty decent outcome there for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00289-00056567-00056687 Blacklist
_CTD7g0pjiI-00290-00056688-00056873 oh for sure losing Carl in that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00291-00056874-00057023 situation yeah Mom and Dad gets a good
_CTD7g0pjiI-00292-00057024-00057197 amount of experience out of it but you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00293-00057198-00057335 bring down the support it's uh it's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00294-00057336-00057497 really good for them and one thing about
_CTD7g0pjiI-00295-00057498-00057688 Blacklist is draft is that there's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00296-00057689-00057929 slightly slow Tim's gets his sleeping
_CTD7g0pjiI-00297-00057929-00058079 Dart like he can play active of course
_CTD7g0pjiI-00298-00058079-00058325 and they are but I want you know Ricky
_CTD7g0pjiI-00299-00058326-00058469 really comes online the 15 minutes Mark
_CTD7g0pjiI-00300-00058470-00058630 that's just how the hero is you have
_CTD7g0pjiI-00301-00058632-00058787 Miranda who wants to farm a little bit
_CTD7g0pjiI-00302-00058788-00058949 and you know we know how undying is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00303-00058950-00059075 right
_CTD7g0pjiI-00304-00059076-00059242 good in team fights not really good in
_CTD7g0pjiI-00305-00059244-00059411 sort of the roaming setup situations mid
_CTD7g0pjiI-00306-00059412-00059704 lane Carl I think some damage Gumball
_CTD7g0pjiI-00307-00059705-00059915 comes but yeah it's not getting enough
_CTD7g0pjiI-00308-00059916-00060088 just a little bit missed time there
_CTD7g0pjiI-00309-00060089-00060329 quite unfortunate and uh I just see hey
_CTD7g0pjiI-00310-00060329-00060515 you talk about the other day he actually
_CTD7g0pjiI-00311-00060516-00060865 went for Face Beats it's a pretty pretty
_CTD7g0pjiI-00312-00060866-00061079 item Choice there coming out from a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00313-00061079-00061229 position five
_CTD7g0pjiI-00314-00061229-00061553 he's also got R cables queued up all
_CTD7g0pjiI-00315-00061554-00061787 right Chad do you think Au is gonna get
_CTD7g0pjiI-00316-00061788-00062050 a boot for each foot or is it like NADA
_CTD7g0pjiI-00317-00062051-00062213 it's just phased up troll are you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00318-00062214-00062441 because I don't really see why you'd
_CTD7g0pjiI-00319-00062441-00062687 ever not go for the Arcane Busan dang oh
_CTD7g0pjiI-00320-00062688-00062926 Tim's is he in trouble able to slip
_CTD7g0pjiI-00321-00062927-00063149 himself away this is a very very
_CTD7g0pjiI-00322-00063150-00063299 difficult to get on top of the uh the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00323-00063300-00063521 old rookie it is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00324-00063522-00063826 why interesting not entirely sure what
_CTD7g0pjiI-00325-00063827-00064109 what the uh the big play is here
_CTD7g0pjiI-00326-00064110-00064409 unless uh somehow he made Facebook by
_CTD7g0pjiI-00327-00064410-00064606 accident but that is very very hard to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00328-00064607-00064811 do from a position five
_CTD7g0pjiI-00329-00064812-00064985 yeah I think you buy a Blades of attack
_CTD7g0pjiI-00330-00064986-00065242 on undying for no reason you know I can
_CTD7g0pjiI-00331-00065244-00065363 see the chamber I don't see the base of
_CTD7g0pjiI-00332-00065364-00065585 that Arrow misses and the aggression is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00333-00065586-00065813 going to stop looks like uh cuckoo is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00334-00065814-00065993 going to go just for the Grieves build
_CTD7g0pjiI-00335-00065994-00066244 nothing crazy there uh classic Aura
_CTD7g0pjiI-00336-00066245-00066521 build on the Mirana
_CTD7g0pjiI-00337-00066522-00066700 um you know it does have a bit of
_CTD7g0pjiI-00338-00066701-00066838 bracelet coming out for the two wraith
_CTD7g0pjiI-00339-00066839-00067037 bands but he seems like you know just
_CTD7g0pjiI-00340-00067038-00067163 want to get the auras and it just won't
_CTD7g0pjiI-00341-00067164-00067355 be durable this is interesting pick to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00342-00067356-00067571 use Miranda for to go for belt because
_CTD7g0pjiI-00343-00067572-00067726 she is not a durable hero in general
_CTD7g0pjiI-00344-00067727-00067943 yeah no she's only got 900 health and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00345-00067944-00068165 she's and that's with a fair amount of
_CTD7g0pjiI-00346-00068166-00068459 stats on her as well yeah
_CTD7g0pjiI-00347-00068460-00068597 it's quite an interesting choice to go
_CTD7g0pjiI-00348-00068598-00068735 for that like do you think it's because
_CTD7g0pjiI-00349-00068736-00068944 that draft just really needs this item
_CTD7g0pjiI-00350-00068945-00069155 and I I guess she's the only one that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00351-00069156-00069497 really can get it at a decent time
_CTD7g0pjiI-00352-00069498-00069688 I guess but I think you could also give
_CTD7g0pjiI-00353-00069689-00069905 it to Au right like if he was a busy
_CTD7g0pjiI-00354-00069906-00070223 making Facebook he you know
_CTD7g0pjiI-00355-00070224-00070409 um and that he's one of the best bit
_CTD7g0pjiI-00356-00070410-00070661 like Mech Builders as a support for sure
_CTD7g0pjiI-00357-00070662-00070853 so uh this is a very conscious choice
_CTD7g0pjiI-00358-00070854-00071123 that like no we want him to have it so I
_CTD7g0pjiI-00359-00071124-00071249 guess it's a timing thing like you were
_CTD7g0pjiI-00360-00071250-00071417 mentioning we wanted to have to have it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00361-00071418-00071687 early and he's the best guy to give it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00362-00071688-00072100 foreign
_CTD7g0pjiI-00363-00072101-00072419 still uh looks like up the Top Lane
_CTD7g0pjiI-00364-00072420-00072671 spawner got a yeah no case-sized creep
_CTD7g0pjiI-00365-00072672-00072797 wave could be to do some damage to the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00366-00072798-00073006 steel Tower with the help of catapult
_CTD7g0pjiI-00367-00073007-00073223 but it's going to take some time it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00368-00073224-00073463 doesn't look like uh Blacklist is going
_CTD7g0pjiI-00369-00073464-00073582 to bring any other people up here to try
_CTD7g0pjiI-00370-00073583-00073853 and defend it did actually head down
_CTD7g0pjiI-00371-00073854-00074099 towards the bot there uh I guess he's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00372-00074100-00074243 just gonna slowly try and pressure up
_CTD7g0pjiI-00373-00074244-00074725 this Tower because
_CTD7g0pjiI-00374-00074726-00074975 makes a rotation it's very very
_CTD7g0pjiI-00375-00074976-00075113 difficult for them to actually move back
_CTD7g0pjiI-00376-00075114-00075329 to where they came from
_CTD7g0pjiI-00377-00075330-00075521 and he's farming really well he's not
_CTD7g0pjiI-00378-00075522-00075743 far from that Rod of atos once he gets
_CTD7g0pjiI-00379-00075744-00075875 that I do think that the aggression from
_CTD7g0pjiI-00380-00075876-00076043 Spawn is going to go up quite a bit here
_CTD7g0pjiI-00381-00076044-00076294 and uh I think they kind of needed to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00382-00076295-00076481 right like you have you have a legion
_CTD7g0pjiI-00383-00076482-00076673 Commander but she wants to go for blade
_CTD7g0pjiI-00384-00076674-00076781 she has blade man she wants to go for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00385-00076782-00076912 Blink dagger she's gonna take some time
_CTD7g0pjiI-00386-00076913-00077129 Monkey King can rotate but he wants to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00387-00077130-00077267 farm he wants to go for the battle Fury
_CTD7g0pjiI-00388-00077268-00077525 build and uh I love it when you leave a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00389-00077526-00077681 camp just when they drop a good neutral
_CTD7g0pjiI-00390-00077682-00077812 item you're like ah I have to go
_CTD7g0pjiI-00391-00077813-00078106 back for it but uh yeah he wants the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00392-00078107-00078232 Farm rides he's going to be our late
_CTD7g0pjiI-00393-00078233-00078388 game support so it's really on Mom and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00394-00078389-00078611 Dad to get something to happen
_CTD7g0pjiI-00395-00078612-00078893 yeah seems good to be able to do that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00396-00078894-00079103 I'm actually talking about the uh the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00397-00079104-00079547 old carries Raven a full 1200 gold ahead
_CTD7g0pjiI-00398-00079548-00079762 of The Monkey King 12 minutes in oh like
_CTD7g0pjiI-00399-00079763-00079900 well the biggest difference we see
_CTD7g0pjiI-00400-00079901-00080075 between positioned ones at the stage but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00401-00080076-00080309 definitely a uh a comfortable start here
_CTD7g0pjiI-00402-00080310-00080519 for Blacklist especially the solid 2K
_CTD7g0pjiI-00403-00080520-00080741 gold Advantage between the entire team
_CTD7g0pjiI-00404-00080742-00080950 and yeah very very close to also
_CTD7g0pjiI-00405-00080951-00081094 completing his uh Battlefield with their
_CTD7g0pjiI-00406-00081095-00081281 Parade from them we will see that farmer
_CTD7g0pjiI-00407-00081282-00081521 speed increase a hell of a lot
_CTD7g0pjiI-00408-00081522-00081700 they've also got a couple of stacks for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00409-00081701-00081893 him in the Triangle I wonder if Tim's is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00410-00081894-00082025 going to go stack one more time but yeah
_CTD7g0pjiI-00411-00082026-00082193 they have a couple of ancients a couple
_CTD7g0pjiI-00412-00082194-00082343 of those big creeps as well it's not the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00413-00082344-00082511 biggest stack oh mid lane
_CTD7g0pjiI-00414-00082512-00082649 instead of trying to get on top of the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00415-00082650-00082823 atmosphere but instead the low just
_CTD7g0pjiI-00416-00082824-00082991 getting published very hard Tombstone
_CTD7g0pjiI-00417-00082992-00083226 also getting dropped and we're tired
_CTD7g0pjiI-00418-00083227-00083465 nice boundless Pub Big Time Red trying
_CTD7g0pjiI-00419-00083466-00083585 to get the jewel actually has to drop it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00420-00083586-00083782 on towards the undying instead they do
_CTD7g0pjiI-00421-00083783-00083938 have the damage to burst him down at the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00422-00083939-00084112 very least and should be able to clean
_CTD7g0pjiI-00423-00084113-00084371 up the tombstone so even though it was a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00424-00084372-00084581 one-to-one trade opposite of the uh
_CTD7g0pjiI-00425-00084582-00084791 supports definitely spawn team coming
_CTD7g0pjiI-00426-00084792-00084917 out ahead there
_CTD7g0pjiI-00427-00084918-00085121 yeah it was the tombstone right which is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00428-00085122-00085265 worth like almost like half a here right
_CTD7g0pjiI-00429-00085266-00085469 now he's leveled up to level three so
_CTD7g0pjiI-00430-00085470-00085685 it's 175 well that's a lot of gold for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00431-00085686-00085882 them uh Tim's wasn't in that fight as
_CTD7g0pjiI-00432-00085883-00086021 well it looks like he is just going to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00433-00086022-00086176 try to avoid bite's Farm up a little bit
_CTD7g0pjiI-00434-00086177-00086350 until he has he has enough goals for the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00435-00086351-00086488 eigen shot but it's only two minutes
_CTD7g0pjiI-00436-00086489-00086699 until it's ready so he is actually
_CTD7g0pjiI-00437-00086700-00086932 pretty damn farmed as a support you know
_CTD7g0pjiI-00438-00086933-00087275 he's almost twice as much as the Rubik
_CTD7g0pjiI-00439-00087276-00087529 be nice yeah it's pretty damn good
_CTD7g0pjiI-00440-00087530-00087905 greedy Tim's greedy greedy terms yeah if
_CTD7g0pjiI-00441-00087906-00088097 it works
_CTD7g0pjiI-00442-00088098-00088306 I've seen him play on like a monkey King
_CTD7g0pjiI-00443-00088307-00088468 support and he's like guys guys let me
_CTD7g0pjiI-00444-00088469-00088643 just get this clear cat let me get you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00445-00088644-00088859 know get a screw creep Camp let me get
_CTD7g0pjiI-00446-00088860-00089135 like a Maelstrom then I'm ready to fight
_CTD7g0pjiI-00447-00089136-00089279 let me get a glip near it's like all
_CTD7g0pjiI-00448-00089280-00089423 right dude just just say you want to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00449-00089424-00089644 play it cool okay we got it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00450-00089645-00089831 that's the dream of support play playing
_CTD7g0pjiI-00451-00089832-00090017 support roles you're really active when
_CTD7g0pjiI-00452-00090018-00090209 you're doing stuff but you're as rich as
_CTD7g0pjiI-00453-00090210-00090412 a call and that's uh that's a dream game
_CTD7g0pjiI-00454-00090413-00090521 right there
_CTD7g0pjiI-00455-00090522-00090694 and Tim's definitely do a good start to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00456-00090695-00090815 do that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00457-00090816-00090988 yeah and the Rick is one of those here
_CTD7g0pjiI-00458-00090989-00091138 so as the four could do a lot and he
_CTD7g0pjiI-00459-00091139-00091331 actually he's got four staff here though
_CTD7g0pjiI-00460-00091332-00091468 I think he's gonna finish that yet but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00461-00091469-00091588 definitely gonna be the shot first
_CTD7g0pjiI-00462-00091589-00091931 Moonlight Shadow is used Ravens is that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00463-00091932-00092176 the one he does he does reveal it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00464-00092177-00092315 comes the rest of the lockers they're
_CTD7g0pjiI-00465-00092316-00092459 going top yeah they go the grandpa to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00466-00092460-00092603 travel the first one doesn't get pushed
_CTD7g0pjiI-00467-00092604-00092729 away but gets hit from the arrow the way
_CTD7g0pjiI-00468-00092730-00092968 down goes through Victor LOL it's a real
_CTD7g0pjiI-00469-00092969-00093149 danger as well no chance of surviving
_CTD7g0pjiI-00470-00093150-00093388 this one and the two sports on sport
_CTD7g0pjiI-00471-00093389-00093617 team do die they force them off for the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00472-00093618-00093773 tier one Tower and give a bit more space
_CTD7g0pjiI-00473-00093774-00093982 to Raven but actually actually in the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00474-00093983-00094229 mids
_CTD7g0pjiI-00475-00094230-00094409 I can't quite uh you know it's long
_CTD7g0pjiI-00476-00094410-00094535 enough to bring down the rookie at this
_CTD7g0pjiI-00477-00094536-00094661 stage
_CTD7g0pjiI-00478-00094662-00094894 yeah there's a lot of damage though but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00479-00094895-00095038 hey they do also they also do this
_CTD7g0pjiI-00480-00095039-00095291 damage to the tier one mid losing both
_CTD7g0pjiI-00481-00095292-00095555 your supports black as they're
_CTD7g0pjiI-00482-00095556-00095711 it doesn't feel like they're taking
_CTD7g0pjiI-00483-00095712-00095879 control of the map but they are you know
_CTD7g0pjiI-00484-00095880-00096118 3 000 gold Advantage Ravens is farming
_CTD7g0pjiI-00485-00096119-00096388 up a storm he is 2 000 gold ahead of his
_CTD7g0pjiI-00486-00096389-00096623 kind of jikroy now it's uh it's very
_CTD7g0pjiI-00487-00096624-00096767 scary we haven't seen him do anything do
_CTD7g0pjiI-00488-00096768-00096929 anything like you get involved in these
_CTD7g0pjiI-00489-00096930-00097144 fights but you gotta be worried if
_CTD7g0pjiI-00490-00097145-00097259 you're smart if you know what's going on
_CTD7g0pjiI-00491-00097260-00097421 you know you'll be like oh crap Ravens
_CTD7g0pjiI-00492-00097422-00097703 is farming jikroy still needs one more
_CTD7g0pjiI-00493-00097704-00097847 component of the battlefield and he's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00494-00097848-00098099 far from it yeah it's uh already a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00495-00098100-00098376 sizeable lead for the older
_CTD7g0pjiI-00496-00098377-00098579 as a result
_CTD7g0pjiI-00497-00098580-00098825 what what uh I was gonna say what I'm do
_CTD7g0pjiI-00498-00098826-00098944 you think he could go for the Basher or
_CTD7g0pjiI-00499-00098945-00099082 the blanket he just cues up both of them
_CTD7g0pjiI-00500-00099083-00099305 so that's it I've done it well actually
_CTD7g0pjiI-00501-00099306-00099737 come forwards him oh wait oh perfectly
_CTD7g0pjiI-00502-00099738-00099893 executed there he just saw the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00503-00099894-00100115 opportunity to get that quick kill and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00504-00100116-00100318 unfortunately just couldn't react fast
_CTD7g0pjiI-00505-00100319-00100481 enough to get the omo off and that is a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00506-00100482-00100715 big big play from the legion Commander
_CTD7g0pjiI-00507-00100716-00100835 yeah there's nothing you can do right
_CTD7g0pjiI-00508-00100836-00100997 the blade Mill comes out you get dueled
_CTD7g0pjiI-00509-00100998-00101123 these are coming out as long as you have
_CTD7g0pjiI-00510-00101124-00101261 more Health into Ursa you're always
_CTD7g0pjiI-00511-00101262-00101411 going to be crushing him and I think he
_CTD7g0pjiI-00512-00101412-00101549 was in Full House they also got cuckoo
_CTD7g0pjiI-00513-00101550-00101681 in the meantime and they're going for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00514-00101682-00101956 Carl as well can they get this good
_CTD7g0pjiI-00515-00101957-00102106 lockdown chaining him up there is gonna
_CTD7g0pjiI-00516-00102107-00102274 be the smoke cloud which actually denies
_CTD7g0pjiI-00517-00102275-00102436 the war was punch there from below a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00518-00102438-00102616 loud call to disengage without the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00519-00102617-00102844 potential turnarounds okay I thought
_CTD7g0pjiI-00520-00102845-00102989 maybe they might try to jump with Travis
_CTD7g0pjiI-00521-00102990-00103175 but they will let the Rubik go
_CTD7g0pjiI-00522-00103176-00103421 even still a nice attempt
_CTD7g0pjiI-00523-00103422-00103553 yeah I couldn't get the snowball King
_CTD7g0pjiI-00524-00103554-00103732 The Walrus punch even the Rubik's lift
_CTD7g0pjiI-00525-00103733-00103913 was now available also like two seconds
_CTD7g0pjiI-00526-00103914-00104351 off so unfortunate timing and Travis if
_CTD7g0pjiI-00527-00104352-00104482 he puts it on the center was he'll be
_CTD7g0pjiI-00528-00104483-00104663 greatly rewarded
_CTD7g0pjiI-00529-00104664-00104927 error comes out
_CTD7g0pjiI-00530-00104928-00105203 for sure even Tombstone gets dropped
_CTD7g0pjiI-00531-00105204-00105323 right in front of the tier one Tower
_CTD7g0pjiI-00532-00105324-00105478 here so we'll see if blacklists are
_CTD7g0pjiI-00533-00105479-00105634 going to be able to use this as like a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00534-00105635-00105869 little holding point and try and do some
_CTD7g0pjiI-00535-00105870-00106078 damage to the tier one but no creeps for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00536-00106079-00106216 miles around
_CTD7g0pjiI-00537-00106217-00106384 yeah
_CTD7g0pjiI-00538-00106385-00106547 plus it's kind of hard to go up against
_CTD7g0pjiI-00539-00106548-00106751 uh the Underlord you know once you have
_CTD7g0pjiI-00540-00106752-00106949 that Firestorm it's just it's tough to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00541-00106950-00107249 try to push against him yeah oh
_CTD7g0pjiI-00542-00107250-00107393 it's like red though has been called
_CTD7g0pjiI-00543-00107394-00107519 there was actually the neutral creeps
_CTD7g0pjiI-00544-00107520-00107663 blocking out from the arrows still
_CTD7g0pjiI-00545-00107664-00107783 trying to land it we'll get a connection
_CTD7g0pjiI-00546-00107783-00107902 but it's not gonna be a huge stud
_CTD7g0pjiI-00547-00107903-00108016 duration
_CTD7g0pjiI-00548-00108017-00108197 it's the uh snowball making some space
_CTD7g0pjiI-00549-00108198-00108401 it comes the undying uh unloaded well
_CTD7g0pjiI-00550-00108402-00108569 sorry get the lockdown obstacles pimples
_CTD7g0pjiI-00551-00108570-00108784 still red has dropped all the sleeves
_CTD7g0pjiI-00552-00108785-00108881 person
_CTD7g0pjiI-00553-00108882-00109090 and even uh hey you getting involved
_CTD7g0pjiI-00554-00109091-00109210 lots of people were turning up for this
_CTD7g0pjiI-00555-00109211-00109384 one and Mama diet just jumps back into
_CTD7g0pjiI-00556-00109385-00109619 his portal gets the hell out you still
_CTD7g0pjiI-00557-00109620-00109804 with the Moonlight Shadow Blacklist are
_CTD7g0pjiI-00558-00109805-00109966 in the general vicinity and the scan
_CTD7g0pjiI-00559-00109967-00110201 connects onto the law Arrow not gonna
_CTD7g0pjiI-00560-00110202-00110399 land
_CTD7g0pjiI-00561-00110400-00110669 and I think is he safe does he get
_CTD7g0pjiI-00562-00110670-00110807 spotted yeah he does they find him
_CTD7g0pjiI-00563-00110808-00111025 hiding the trees nicely done
_CTD7g0pjiI-00564-00111026-00111281 unfortunately both uh he was just at the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00565-00111282-00111508 edge of a century and by the time that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00566-00111509-00111647 he was sort of out of it the Moonlight
_CTD7g0pjiI-00567-00111648-00111886 Shadow was ended so it'll be unfortunate
_CTD7g0pjiI-00568-00111888-00112025 for them I like what Mom and Dad did he
_CTD7g0pjiI-00569-00112026-00112216 shows up and he's like nope it just
_CTD7g0pjiI-00570-00112217-00112481 leaves it but uh they were able to with
_CTD7g0pjiI-00571-00112482-00112619 that fight because Tim's got a good
_CTD7g0pjiI-00572-00112620-00112781 sleep on him you know if he shows up he
_CTD7g0pjiI-00573-00112782-00112943 throws that bit of malice gets that
_CTD7g0pjiI-00574-00112944-00113116 rather beta some people Firestone on top
_CTD7g0pjiI-00575-00113117-00113273 he would have done a lot and he's got
_CTD7g0pjiI-00576-00113274-00113940 this Shard oh Top Lane
_CTD7g0pjiI-00577-00113941-00114215 they're just using this uh Ricky
_CTD7g0pjiI-00578-00114216-00114371 Marauder combination perfectly here for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00579-00114372-00114527 Blacklist just looking for pickle pop
_CTD7g0pjiI-00580-00114528-00114695 the pickup actually turn around pickups
_CTD7g0pjiI-00581-00114696-00114863 down in the mid lane Carl has been
_CTD7g0pjiI-00582-00114864-00114952 caught
_CTD7g0pjiI-00583-00114953-00115228 Jew Victory I think that's number three
_CTD7g0pjiI-00584-00115229-00115481 there online for red
_CTD7g0pjiI-00585-00115482-00115810 oh yeah the the underlyes got shot so it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00586-00115811-00116039 gives you three extra firestorms and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00587-00116040-00116404 they come out 25 faster so it should be
_CTD7g0pjiI-00588-00116405-00116566 on it I think comes out around the same
_CTD7g0pjiI-00589-00116567-00116843 like duration duration to come out but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00590-00116844-00117028 this is very interesting he's going for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00591-00117029-00117178 it I don't think I've seen this a whole
_CTD7g0pjiI-00592-00117179-00117436 lot from uh from the here I don't think
_CTD7g0pjiI-00593-00117438-00117623 I've seen this chart in general come out
_CTD7g0pjiI-00594-00117624-00117869 so it's gonna be it's a good amount of
_CTD7g0pjiI-00595-00117870-00118102 damage though nine damage per and times
_CTD7g0pjiI-00596-00118103-00118386 nine that's what 810 yeah
_CTD7g0pjiI-00597-00118388-00118631 maybe it was like as I was saying
_CTD7g0pjiI-00598-00118632-00118775 earlier in the draft like they don't
_CTD7g0pjiI-00599-00118776-00118931 have a huge amount of follow-up damage
_CTD7g0pjiI-00600-00118932-00119075 for the jewel to try and burst people
_CTD7g0pjiI-00601-00119076-00119273 down so maybe that is the whole point
_CTD7g0pjiI-00602-00119274-00119381 it's like literally whoever gets hit
_CTD7g0pjiI-00603-00119382-00119578 from that Jewel you drop this Firestorm
_CTD7g0pjiI-00604-00119579-00119765 on top and yeah they are taking a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00605-00119766-00120095 bajillion damage a second and it seems
_CTD7g0pjiI-00606-00120096-00120293 to be working out so far securing a few
_CTD7g0pjiI-00607-00120294-00120508 of those dual victories also didn't know
_CTD7g0pjiI-00608-00120509-00120683 they took down the uh the tier one Tower
_CTD7g0pjiI-00609-00120683-00120940 mid as well so opening up a bit of the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00610-00120941-00121186 map there and more room to play around
_CTD7g0pjiI-00611-00121188-00121439 how much is a bajillion exactly because
_CTD7g0pjiI-00612-00121440-00121583 I don't think I've
_CTD7g0pjiI-00613-00121583-00121804 uh is it more like is it more or less
_CTD7g0pjiI-00614-00121805-00122201 than a gazillion
_CTD7g0pjiI-00615-00122202-00122393 I feel like they're kind of on par of
_CTD7g0pjiI-00616-00122394-00122508 each other
_CTD7g0pjiI-00617-00122509-00122807 a bajillion gazillion I'd say is more
_CTD7g0pjiI-00618-00122808-00123208 than a billion but the actual values is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00619-00123209-00123413 the big question mark in my mind
_CTD7g0pjiI-00620-00123414-00123725 I see so he's doing more than a billion
_CTD7g0pjiI-00621-00123726-00123977 damage with the Firestorm oh Travis get
_CTD7g0pjiI-00622-00123978-00124157 spotted oh they know they're there
_CTD7g0pjiI-00623-00124158-00124397 they're going for a moment Arrow yeah
_CTD7g0pjiI-00624-00124398-00124565 easy set up there from the old
_CTD7g0pjiI-00625-00124566-00124799 statements are and the unloads gets torn
_CTD7g0pjiI-00626-00124800-00124990 to shreds there from the air so Travis
_CTD7g0pjiI-00627-00124991-00125284 also getting caught out and uh
_CTD7g0pjiI-00628-00125285-00125507 so Carl's gonna try and clean up some of
_CTD7g0pjiI-00629-00125508-00125633 the I think it was just a double stack
_CTD7g0pjiI-00630-00125633-00125813 there on the Ancients not it's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00631-00125814-00126016 lost it gets taken away but regardless
_CTD7g0pjiI-00632-00126017-00126310 we're fine too and now Roshan also gonna
_CTD7g0pjiI-00633-00126311-00126497 get cleared up Blacklist start to take
_CTD7g0pjiI-00634-00126498-00126821 control of this game
_CTD7g0pjiI-00635-00126822-00127019 oh I did not go for the Two Boots
_CTD7g0pjiI-00636-00127020-00127199 strategy by the way but it's so
_CTD7g0pjiI-00637-00127200-00127343 unfortunate man this is what we're
_CTD7g0pjiI-00638-00127344-00127534 seeing happen every time this Ricky
_CTD7g0pjiI-00639-00127535-00127660 comes out if they have a good game
_CTD7g0pjiI-00640-00127661-00127895 they'll just do this entire like for the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00641-00127896-00128069 entire game someone's Italian they don't
_CTD7g0pjiI-00642-00128070-00128177 even have a position you know they're
_CTD7g0pjiI-00643-00128178-00128369 just on their side of the map and you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00644-00128370-00128501 have this invis coming out from you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00645-00128502-00128669 either the Moonlight or the Ricky just
_CTD7g0pjiI-00646-00128670-00128878 catching people with a sleeping darts I
_CTD7g0pjiI-00647-00128879-00129299 gotta say this spell I I feel like it's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00648-00129300-00129419 good there's some something's gonna
_CTD7g0pjiI-00649-00129420-00129593 happen to it it's just been doing too
_CTD7g0pjiI-00650-00129594-00129736 much every game I'm seeing where the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00651-00129738-00129928 Ricky has a good game it has been near
_CTD7g0pjiI-00652-00129929-00130073 impossible for the other side to play
_CTD7g0pjiI-00653-00130074-00130278 and spawn they are suffering right now
_CTD7g0pjiI-00654-00130279-00130481 jikro he's got the battlefield he's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00655-00130482-00131107 farming not too far from the bkb but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00656-00131108-00131339 it's tough going right now first one
_CTD7g0pjiI-00657-00131340-00131543 very tough going yeah definitely it's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00658-00131544-00131740 the same with the bkb it'll help try and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00659-00131741-00131933 avoid some of that lockdown but it
_CTD7g0pjiI-00660-00131934-00132113 doesn't really do anything to the actual
_CTD7g0pjiI-00661-00132114-00132316 damage output of Blacklist you know the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00662-00132317-00132473 Earth is still going to plow through him
_CTD7g0pjiI-00663-00132474-00132701 with BK be activated the Ember spirit's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00664-00132702-00132845 gonna be you know throwing out the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00665-00132846-00133085 slight fit still so you know answer some
_CTD7g0pjiI-00666-00133086-00133271 problems but it doesn't quite make him
_CTD7g0pjiI-00667-00133272-00133625 the Invincible carry that he wants to be
_CTD7g0pjiI-00668-00133626-00133907 um yeah talking about sleeping dog how
_CTD7g0pjiI-00669-00133908-00134039 how do you think it could be changed
_CTD7g0pjiI-00670-00134040-00134273 maybe like make the Sleep duration two
_CTD7g0pjiI-00671-00134274-00134495 seconds instead of three would that help
_CTD7g0pjiI-00672-00134496-00134614 it out
_CTD7g0pjiI-00673-00134615-00134866 I think it would be like when it takes a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00674-00134867-00135040 second to apply right like you throw a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00675-00135041-00135239 sleeping dog to someone one second
_CTD7g0pjiI-00676-00135240-00135490 actually like the effect hits you you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00677-00135491-00135689 know you fall asleep like it's like oh
_CTD7g0pjiI-00678-00135690-00135875 you know it's not an instant one it's a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00679-00135876-00136049 one second then you fall asleep so you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00680-00136050-00136331 can activate bkb you can like you know
_CTD7g0pjiI-00681-00136332-00136504 blink if you have some sort of ability
_CTD7g0pjiI-00682-00136505-00136654 like that it's not like this oh okay I'm
_CTD7g0pjiI-00683-00136655-00136907 hit by it that's it that's what I can do
_CTD7g0pjiI-00684-00136908-00137159 yeah so that would definitely make sense
_CTD7g0pjiI-00685-00137160-00137435 how about you yeah yeah well I was gonna
_CTD7g0pjiI-00686-00137436-00137609 say yeah definitely your one or even
_CTD7g0pjiI-00687-00137610-00137945 maybe make the projectile slower so you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00688-00137946-00138089 can see it coming and you have more of a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00689-00138090-00138316 chance to react perhaps
_CTD7g0pjiI-00690-00138317-00138502 um yeah there are there are a couple of
_CTD7g0pjiI-00691-00138503-00138707 different ways that ice frog could
_CTD7g0pjiI-00692-00138708-00138851 change if they wish but actually Tim's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00693-00138852-00138977 just constantly poking a product on
_CTD7g0pjiI-00694-00138978-00139216 towards Jake Royce it's just so easily
_CTD7g0pjiI-00695-00139217-00139414 picks him off he didn't even need like
_CTD7g0pjiI-00696-00139415-00139564 The Arrow setup to come out from the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00697-00139565-00139702 sleepers are that time just Tim's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00698-00139703-00139914 constantly holding down
_CTD7g0pjiI-00699-00139915-00140164 so they didn't need to be verrana but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00700-00140165-00140327 hey it definitely helps to have her
_CTD7g0pjiI-00701-00140328-00140525 around clears up another kill there once
_CTD7g0pjiI-00702-00140526-00140711 it's below to help him kill for Raven
_CTD7g0pjiI-00703-00140712-00140957 and yeah now we definitely started to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00704-00140958-00141185 feel Blacklist taking a strong dominant
_CTD7g0pjiI-00705-00141186-00141466 lead in this game 6 000 gold advantage
_CTD7g0pjiI-00706-00141467-00141695 of just 22 minutes in they've got the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00707-00141696-00141893 Aegis they're definitely excelling and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00708-00141894-00142181 farm and there's one team they've got to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00709-00142182-00142325 do something to try and you know mix
_CTD7g0pjiI-00710-00142326-00142457 things up
_CTD7g0pjiI-00711-00142458-00142666 they are getting close to three bkbs on
_CTD7g0pjiI-00712-00142667-00142811 their course right like that'll help you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00713-00142812-00143033 a lot uh the law is gonna go for the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00714-00143034-00143213 blink dagger which is kind of useful
_CTD7g0pjiI-00715-00143214-00143381 because you can sort of like blink and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00716-00143382-00143614 catch someone but oftentimes we see with
_CTD7g0pjiI-00717-00143615-00143735 the Ricky is that the boom they have the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00718-00143736-00143914 sleeping dark lands smoke screens right
_CTD7g0pjiI-00719-00143915-00144185 on top so could easily count to the Tusk
_CTD7g0pjiI-00720-00144186-00144431 as well the Tusk pick has not paid off
_CTD7g0pjiI-00721-00144432-00144881 in any way for spawn and uh I I I'm not
_CTD7g0pjiI-00722-00144882-00145019 feeling this I'm not feeling his impact
_CTD7g0pjiI-00723-00145020-00145349 at all in this game yeah as well we've
_CTD7g0pjiI-00724-00145350-00145499 seen a lot of tasks in the past do
_CTD7g0pjiI-00725-00145500-00145666 fantastic work but as she was saying
_CTD7g0pjiI-00726-00145667-00145931 like just the Ricky pickup definitely
_CTD7g0pjiI-00727-00145932-00146116 puts a stop to a lot of what Tusc wants
_CTD7g0pjiI-00728-00146117-00146278 to do can't go for their snowball saves
_CTD7g0pjiI-00729-00146279-00146399 like you're saying the smoke cloud we're
_CTD7g0pjiI-00730-00146400-00146639 just gonna count that every single time
_CTD7g0pjiI-00731-00146640-00146854 and yeah if the low can't really get
_CTD7g0pjiI-00732-00146855-00147119 that sort of impact coming in he doesn't
_CTD7g0pjiI-00733-00147120-00147340 feel hugely impactful it looks like
_CTD7g0pjiI-00734-00147341-00147509 maybe they're gonna try and go for a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00735-00147510-00147677 four-man smoke right now by their tier
_CTD7g0pjiI-00736-00147678-00147754 two
_CTD7g0pjiI-00737-00147755-00147881 I mean they're all gathered up to do
_CTD7g0pjiI-00738-00147882-00147983 something like that but talking about
_CTD7g0pjiI-00739-00147984-00148295 Gathering up Blacklist now around the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00740-00148296-00148583 tier two mid trying to pressure in Arrow
_CTD7g0pjiI-00741-00148584-00148811 here we go that's already actually
_CTD7g0pjiI-00742-00148812-00149057 blinks into the stun that come in there
_CTD7g0pjiI-00743-00149058-00149411 from cuckoo oh no that is very very
_CTD7g0pjiI-00744-00149412-00149537 unfortunate of him and it's not even
_CTD7g0pjiI-00745-00149538-00149716 done yet Raven charging forwards Travis
_CTD7g0pjiI-00746-00149717-00149890 tried to make space but again the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00747-00149891-00150077 Sleeping Dog hold him in place this
_CTD7g0pjiI-00748-00150078-00150421 skill is just so damn stronger there
_CTD7g0pjiI-00749-00150422-00150623 potentially gonna turn it on towards the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00750-00150624-00150778 Ricky but Rave was just beaten into man
_CTD7g0pjiI-00751-00150779-00151037 mcdier the tanky Underlord just does
_CTD7g0pjiI-00752-00151038-00151235 locks him tanky enough and the sleep is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00753-00151236-00151625 out again another plus one game remove
_CTD7g0pjiI-00754-00151626-00151871 this damn skill it's too impactful
_CTD7g0pjiI-00755-00151872-00152116 oh the smell I was like oh it's got 40
_CTD7g0pjiI-00756-00152117-00152243 seconds cooldown because he seems like
_CTD7g0pjiI-00757-00152244-00152639 in advance no it's 12 seconds to dude he
_CTD7g0pjiI-00758-00152640-00152843 is like I I said star I like
_CTD7g0pjiI-00759-00152844-00153040 Swan's draft a little bit more but I see
_CTD7g0pjiI-00760-00153041-00153226 that Ricky come out and I'm like my God
_CTD7g0pjiI-00761-00153227-00153401 have I seen so many games where the Rook
_CTD7g0pjiI-00762-00153402-00153647 Ricky just runs rampant and does
_CTD7g0pjiI-00763-00153648-00153845 whatever he wants and it's super hard to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00764-00153846-00153976 play right you have to sense rewards
_CTD7g0pjiI-00765-00153977-00154181 whatever you are playing wherever you
_CTD7g0pjiI-00766-00154182-00154475 want to go it's so difficult bomb they
_CTD7g0pjiI-00767-00154476-00154781 spawn they're gonna try it if they can
_CTD7g0pjiI-00768-00154782-00155009 get this grab onto Raven movie oh this
_CTD7g0pjiI-00769-00155010-00155195 is smoke cloud okay they have the bkb at
_CTD7g0pjiI-00770-00155196-00155321 least they got the first kill it's just
_CTD7g0pjiI-00771-00155322-00155428 the ages though see if they can turn
_CTD7g0pjiI-00772-00155429-00155609 around another sleep lands on towards
_CTD7g0pjiI-00773-00155610-00155801 dick croi but quick fingers there from
_CTD7g0pjiI-00774-00155802-00155981 Raven allows him to Blink tiger out but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00775-00155982-00156209 they're all still care enough if they
_CTD7g0pjiI-00776-00156210-00156637 can
_CTD7g0pjiI-00777-00156638-00156863 and now Blacklist definitely feel
_CTD7g0pjiI-00778-00156864-00157019 confident to try and uh press their
_CTD7g0pjiI-00779-00157020-00157157 advantage while they can jump It's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00780-00157158-00157373 backwards Raven on top of red and large
_CTD7g0pjiI-00781-00157374-00157552 the air we damage shreds the toaster
_CTD7g0pjiI-00782-00157553-00157883 pieces down goes the LC Travis also fall
_CTD7g0pjiI-00783-00157884-00157987 in
_CTD7g0pjiI-00784-00157988-00158290 just like that sport team get Torn to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00785-00158291-00158578 Pieces yet again
_CTD7g0pjiI-00786-00158579-00158740 well my dad is gonna go for the heavens
_CTD7g0pjiI-00787-00158741-00158902 album just to take away some of the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00788-00158903-00159028 Earth's damage but it doesn't feel like
_CTD7g0pjiI-00789-00159029-00159226 it even matters it's just you know it's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00790-00159227-00159419 always been sleeping dog to Arrow then
_CTD7g0pjiI-00791-00159420-00159557 you have all the time in the world to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00792-00159558-00159754 get those kills even with two saving
_CTD7g0pjiI-00793-00159755-00159964 mechanisms which are the snowball as
_CTD7g0pjiI-00794-00159965-00160199 well as the uh Legion commanders press
_CTD7g0pjiI-00795-00160200-00160439 the attack it just does not matter
_CTD7g0pjiI-00796-00160440-00160711 um as a Top Lane Jack Roy
_CTD7g0pjiI-00797-00160712-00161069 he's actually hiding as a tree
_CTD7g0pjiI-00798-00161070-00161339 a little sneaky Tree on top of the tree
_CTD7g0pjiI-00799-00161340-00161501 it's always a good way to avoid it Tim's
_CTD7g0pjiI-00800-00161502-00161590 just constantly looking for those
_CTD7g0pjiI-00801-00161591-00161854 sleeping darts and uh yeah easy peasy
_CTD7g0pjiI-00802-00161855-00162095 way of getting that extra kill
_CTD7g0pjiI-00803-00162096-00162281 um but yeah as we were mentioning Tire
_CTD7g0pjiI-00804-00162282-00162649 like this Underlord bit pick on paper
_CTD7g0pjiI-00805-00162650-00162935 did sound it sounded all right you know
_CTD7g0pjiI-00806-00162936-00163145 if he was able to take that dominant
_CTD7g0pjiI-00807-00163146-00163402 lead versus the Ember Spirit mids but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00808-00163403-00163547 somehow
_CTD7g0pjiI-00809-00163548-00163823 somehow Carl was actually able to come
_CTD7g0pjiI-00810-00163824-00164033 out on top in that 1v1 situation and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00811-00164034-00164195 that completely made this Underlord pick
_CTD7g0pjiI-00812-00164196-00164713 kind of useless
_CTD7g0pjiI-00813-00164714-00164911 oh no
_CTD7g0pjiI-00814-00164912-00165221 oh the arrow okay sorry the sleeping
_CTD7g0pjiI-00815-00165222-00165454 guard gets me he got a sleeping Dart as
_CTD7g0pjiI-00816-00165455-00165671 he was jumping up the tree and then they
_CTD7g0pjiI-00817-00165672-00165964 just cut the tree the monkey was on and
_CTD7g0pjiI-00818-00165965-00166240 oh but yeah I got back to a point it is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00819-00166241-00166451 crazy to see Carl like I've always known
_CTD7g0pjiI-00820-00166452-00166607 he's a very he's a very talented mid but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00821-00166608-00166835 he was able to crush the matchup Amber
_CTD7g0pjiI-00822-00166836-00167014 spit versus Underlord that is not a
_CTD7g0pjiI-00823-00167015-00167233 matchup that we often see going that way
_CTD7g0pjiI-00824-00167234-00167440 one guy has got to have his helper
_CTD7g0pjiI-00825-00167441-00167561 that's going to help him but again the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00826-00167562-00167813 biggest problem is not is it's not
_CTD7g0pjiI-00827-00167814-00168016 damaged it's not locked down it's the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00828-00168017-00168202 fact that Tim's is always throwing these
_CTD7g0pjiI-00829-00168203-00168407 fights with the massive Advantage for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00830-00168408-00168683 for Blacklist yeah it just immediately
_CTD7g0pjiI-00831-00168684-00168881 makes that one here advantage
_CTD7g0pjiI-00832-00168882-00169037 100 Advantage they're trying to go on
_CTD7g0pjiI-00833-00169038-00169151 towards them run right now but the
_CTD7g0pjiI-00834-00169152-00169343 responses comes on out from Blacklist
_CTD7g0pjiI-00835-00169344-00169475 could be able to save them around long
_CTD7g0pjiI-00836-00169476-00169702 enough to get out no they can't drop but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00837-00169703-00169901 it just does not matter they get them
_CTD7g0pjiI-00838-00169902-00170045 rather but they lose pretty much
_CTD7g0pjiI-00839-00170046-00170249 everyone in response Mama does trying to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00840-00170250-00170531 walk himself away but just Carl alone is
_CTD7g0pjiI-00841-00170532-00170764 bullying into him and that is it four
_CTD7g0pjiI-00842-00170765-00171016 people dead death for spawn team they
_CTD7g0pjiI-00843-00171017-00171239 just tap out GG is called expectation
_CTD7g0pjiI-00844-00171240-00171431 can't blame him at all cannot bleed him
_CTD7g0pjiI-00845-00171432-00171659 they got wrecked uh they had no weird
_CTD7g0pjiI-00846-00171660-00171851 they had options to deal with it but
_CTD7g0pjiI-00847-00171852-00172078 they just did Tims was too good they had
_CTD7g0pjiI-00848-00172079-00172235 they couldn't they could not get on top
_CTD7g0pjiI-00849-00172236-00172402 they couldn't kill Timbs they couldn't
_CTD7g0pjiI-00850-00172403-00172595 find Tim's and they just kept falling to
_CTD7g0pjiI-00851-00172596-00172895 him that last attempt was bold going for
_CTD7g0pjiI-00852-00172896-00173203 a cool he had two wraith bands
_DMvJ7zaEWo-00000-00000000-00000538 foreign
_DMvJ7zaEWo-00002-00004550-00004745 thank you
_DMvJ7zaEWo-00003-00004746-00004852 foreign
_DMvJ7zaEWo-00004-00004853-00005086 [Applause]
_DMvJ7zaEWo-00005-00005087-00005603 [Music]
_DMvJ7zaEWo-00006-00005604-00005617 [Applause]
_DMvJ7zaEWo-00008-00012356-00012483 thank you
_DMvJ7zaEWo-00009-00012484-00013859 [Music]
_DMvJ7zaEWo-00010-00013860-00014093 [Applause]
_DMvJ7zaEWo-00012-00017714-00018026 thank you
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00000-00000050-00000057 [Music]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00001-00000057-00000082 [Applause]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00002-00000083-00000098 [Music]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00003-00000099-00000335 [Applause]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00004-00000336-00000976 [Music]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00005-00000977-00001076 [Applause]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00006-00001077-00001889 [Music]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00007-00001891-00001918 [Applause]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00008-00001919-00002802 [Music]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00009-00002803-00002848 [Applause]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00010-00002849-00003545 [Music]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00011-00003546-00003651 [Applause]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00012-00003652-00004042 [Music]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00013-00004043-00004742 [Applause]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00014-00004743-00005418 [Music]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00015-00005419-00007398 [Applause]
_EDAOWqQ_Lg-00016-00007400-00009892 [Music]
_HEnXUJFMfI-00000-00000053-00000377 okay class today is Christmas you all
_HEnXUJFMfI-00001-00000378-00000557 can go home now because you're all on
_HEnXUJFMfI-00002-00000558-00000923 Christmas break
_HEnXUJFMfI-00003-00000924-00001150 stop by the aroma you're not on
_HEnXUJFMfI-00004-00001151-00001420 Christmas break go to detention welcome
_HEnXUJFMfI-00005-00001421-00001697 to detention there will no talking no
_HEnXUJFMfI-00006-00001698-00002171 drinking Etc I want to go home Omar no
_HEnXUJFMfI-00007-00002172-00002455 talking
_HEnXUJFMfI-00008-00002456-00002789 I said no talking if you talk one more
_HEnXUJFMfI-00009-00002790-00003095 time then I'm calling your dad I wanna
_HEnXUJFMfI-00010-00003096-00003461 go home I wanna go home I wanna go home
_HEnXUJFMfI-00011-00003461-00003845 I wanna go home I wanna go home that's
_HEnXUJFMfI-00012-00003846-00006460 it I'm calling your dad um
_HEnXUJFMfI-00013-00006461-00006761 wow
_HZyqzS0vyA-00000-00000000-00001002 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00001-00001003-00001535 you heard me you did several times
_HZyqzS0vyA-00002-00001536-00001991 it hurts to admit the wit no different I
_HZyqzS0vyA-00003-00001992-00002387 find it hard to come in but you don't
_HZyqzS0vyA-00004-00002388-00002527 even try
_HZyqzS0vyA-00005-00002528-00002848 still I'm better with them without you
_HZyqzS0vyA-00006-00002849-00003621 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00007-00003622-00004052 do you see the car injured
_HZyqzS0vyA-00008-00004053-00004457 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00009-00004458-00004968 do you wanna be you don't need to be
_HZyqzS0vyA-00010-00004969-00005267 prince charming
_HZyqzS0vyA-00011-00005268-00005729 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00012-00005730-00005971 you
_HZyqzS0vyA-00013-00005972-00008922 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00014-00008923-00009529 we're on understand every time whatever
_HZyqzS0vyA-00015-00009530-00010183 it is and keep a lock
_HZyqzS0vyA-00016-00010184-00010702 you know what is love I'm better without
_HZyqzS0vyA-00017-00010703-00010783 you
_HZyqzS0vyA-00018-00010784-00011574 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00019-00011575-00011868 do you see the college
_HZyqzS0vyA-00020-00011869-00012655 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00021-00012656-00013162 you don't need to be prince charming
_HZyqzS0vyA-00022-00013163-00013647 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00023-00013647-00013888 you don't need
_HZyqzS0vyA-00024-00013888-00016616 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00025-00016617-00016876 you don't need
_HZyqzS0vyA-00026-00016877-00018084 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00027-00018085-00019829 Oh
_HZyqzS0vyA-00028-00019830-00020132 [Music]
_HZyqzS0vyA-00029-00020133-00020206 [Applause]
_IOIa9SBpTM-00000-00000000-00000158 hi traders you're about to see my worst
_IOIa9SBpTM-00001-00000159-00000318 trade ever
_IOIa9SBpTM-00002-00000319-00000511 in my trading career that happened today
_IOIa9SBpTM-00003-00000512-00000638 with mrna
_IOIa9SBpTM-00004-00000639-00000854 now mrna started with a big gap up it's
_IOIa9SBpTM-00005-00000855-00001062 up 15 right now and as you can see it
_IOIa9SBpTM-00006-00001063-00001215 moved higher pulled back
_IOIa9SBpTM-00007-00001216-00001470 nice reversal and i'm about to go long
_IOIa9SBpTM-00008-00001471-00001734 look at the highs 149 and i will go long
_IOIa9SBpTM-00009-00001735-00001839 over 140
_IOIa9SBpTM-00010-00001839-00002167 850 which is just about there and now
_IOIa9SBpTM-00011-00002168-00002407 and i am going long now so i just bought
_IOIa9SBpTM-00012-00002408-00002518 4 000 shells
_IOIa9SBpTM-00013-00002519-00002702 that all happened like two hours ago and
_IOIa9SBpTM-00014-00002703-00002934 it's about to move over 149 which is the
_IOIa9SBpTM-00015-00002935-00003023 highest i was
_IOIa9SBpTM-00016-00003024-00003295 expecting it to move over the ice and
_IOIa9SBpTM-00017-00003296-00003470 it's just about to do so
_IOIa9SBpTM-00018-00003471-00003670 uh here we go we just moved 50 cents
_IOIa9SBpTM-00019-00003671-00003799 over the highs or so
_IOIa9SBpTM-00020-00003800-00004031 so you know you always go long at the
_IOIa9SBpTM-00021-00004032-00004119 point where you
_IOIa9SBpTM-00022-00004120-00004438 expect a new high you don't go long at
_IOIa9SBpTM-00023-00004439-00004567 the point where you
_IOIa9SBpTM-00024-00004568-00004911 um go over the highs uh you expect a new
_IOIa9SBpTM-00025-00004912-00005079 high and you go long now as you can see
_IOIa9SBpTM-00026-00005080-00005118 it's
_IOIa9SBpTM-00027-00005119-00005367 starting to go sideways now i'm running
_IOIa9SBpTM-00028-00005368-00005463 this video
_IOIa9SBpTM-00029-00005464-00005791 uh in 15 times as fast as it was so you
_IOIa9SBpTM-00030-00005792-00005943 can see it's consolidating near the
_IOIa9SBpTM-00031-00005944-00006006 highs it
_IOIa9SBpTM-00032-00006007-00006254 almost did not pull back down still is
_IOIa9SBpTM-00033-00006255-00006359 looking great
_IOIa9SBpTM-00034-00006360-00006534 and again i'm trying to reflect back
_IOIa9SBpTM-00035-00006536-00006670 right now at what happened
_IOIa9SBpTM-00036-00006672-00006927 while i was trading so as you can see
_IOIa9SBpTM-00037-00006928-00007070 it's holding near the heights about to
_IOIa9SBpTM-00038-00007072-00007263 move to a new high and i think
_IOIa9SBpTM-00039-00007264-00007478 i should add another 4 000 shares
_IOIa9SBpTM-00040-00007479-00007646 because right now it looks amazingly
_IOIa9SBpTM-00041-00007647-00007727 well to me
_IOIa9SBpTM-00042-00007728-00007983 edit it just move to a new high the new
_IOIa9SBpTM-00043-00007984-00008174 high as you can see is 150
_IOIa9SBpTM-00044-00008175-00008342 that's whole number a lot of times
_IOIa9SBpTM-00045-00008343-00008495 stocks are being stopped by whole
_IOIa9SBpTM-00046-00008496-00008551 numbers
_IOIa9SBpTM-00047-00008552-00008735 there's a lot of sellers at home numbers
_IOIa9SBpTM-00048-00008736-00008951 uh usually they just bounce back and go
_IOIa9SBpTM-00049-00008952-00008991 through
_IOIa9SBpTM-00050-00008992-00009167 now traders just a quick request if you
_IOIa9SBpTM-00051-00009168-00009327 like this video please give us a thumb
_IOIa9SBpTM-00052-00009328-00009503 up right here below because it will help
_IOIa9SBpTM-00053-00009504-00009703 our channel and help more people like
_IOIa9SBpTM-00054-00009704-00009878 you to watch these videos and hopefully
_IOIa9SBpTM-00055-00009879-00010006 you're enjoying it and learning
_IOIa9SBpTM-00056-00010007-00010110 something out of it
_IOIa9SBpTM-00057-00010111-00010238 now let's take a look at what happened
_IOIa9SBpTM-00058-00010239-00010438 to mrna because it just did something i
_IOIa9SBpTM-00059-00010439-00010606 had no idea it's about to do
_IOIa9SBpTM-00060-00010607-00010895 look at this huge downside move just
_IOIa9SBpTM-00061-00010896-00011110 just happening now
_IOIa9SBpTM-00062-00011111-00011271 what should have been my stop-loss well
_IOIa9SBpTM-00063-00011272-00011423 actually my stop should have been under
_IOIa9SBpTM-00064-00011424-00011623 145. and look the numbers now we're
_IOIa9SBpTM-00065-00011624-00011783 coming down to 149
_IOIa9SBpTM-00066-00011784-00012103 one and i'm down 60 000 so i should have
_IOIa9SBpTM-00067-00012104-00012278 been stopped several points
_IOIa9SBpTM-00068-00012279-00012567 higher now the thing is you never stop
_IOIa9SBpTM-00069-00012568-00012599 out
_IOIa9SBpTM-00070-00012600-00012807 before you see pullback you never ever
_IOIa9SBpTM-00071-00012808-00012983 stop out before you see pullback
_IOIa9SBpTM-00072-00012984-00013191 so i was right to hold here although i
_IOIa9SBpTM-00073-00013191-00013311 had a huge loser
_IOIa9SBpTM-00074-00013312-00013471 and that sometimes happens that
_IOIa9SBpTM-00075-00013472-00013647 sometimes happens and
_IOIa9SBpTM-00076-00013647-00013886 wait until i see the first sign of a
_IOIa9SBpTM-00077-00013887-00014038 pullback now look at this pullback from
_IOIa9SBpTM-00078-00014040-00014143 the laws i
_IOIa9SBpTM-00079-00014144-00014279 don't really know where it's going to
_IOIa9SBpTM-00080-00014280-00014494 take me now if i'll be lucky stick
_IOIa9SBpTM-00081-00014495-00014679 it will take me all the way back to the
_IOIa9SBpTM-00082-00014680-00014822 highest to green territory
_IOIa9SBpTM-00083-00014823-00015007 but i don't really know what's going on
_IOIa9SBpTM-00084-00015008-00015127 now as you can see it
_IOIa9SBpTM-00085-00015128-00015383 is moving higher the stock is strong
_IOIa9SBpTM-00086-00015384-00015615 everybody's looking at mrna
_IOIa9SBpTM-00087-00015616-00015791 lately everybody's buying this stock
_IOIa9SBpTM-00088-00015791-00015927 lately well
_IOIa9SBpTM-00089-00015928-00016150 will it actually get back to the highs
_IOIa9SBpTM-00090-00016151-00016335 or maybe i could just stop it now at the
_IOIa9SBpTM-00091-00016336-00016415 better price
_IOIa9SBpTM-00092-00016416-00016622 well the thing is the more it moves
_IOIa9SBpTM-00093-00016623-00016775 higher the more i feel like
_IOIa9SBpTM-00094-00016776-00017094 there's a good chance for me to uh even
_IOIa9SBpTM-00095-00017095-00017303 have a winner here now i'm taking a look
_IOIa9SBpTM-00096-00017304-00017479 at the way it behaves and i look at this
_IOIa9SBpTM-00097-00017480-00017527 right
_IOIa9SBpTM-00098-00017528-00017694 nice consolidation i'm thinking i should
_IOIa9SBpTM-00099-00017695-00017879 head now and i'm about to add another
_IOIa9SBpTM-00100-00017880-00018191 8 000 shares and right now i did
_IOIa9SBpTM-00101-00018192-00018375 now look at this consolidation here it
_IOIa9SBpTM-00102-00018376-00018519 already proved to me it wants to go
_IOIa9SBpTM-00103-00018520-00018583 higher
_IOIa9SBpTM-00104-00018584-00018886 it's moving slowly to the highs and i
_IOIa9SBpTM-00105-00018887-00018983 just decided
_IOIa9SBpTM-00106-00018984-00019191 well it came all the way down from the
_IOIa9SBpTM-00107-00019192-00019383 lows it's probably going to move over
_IOIa9SBpTM-00108-00019384-00019622 over the highs so i'm looking at the 150
_IOIa9SBpTM-00109-00019623-00019847 dollar mark right now hopping and
_IOIa9SBpTM-00110-00019848-00019935 expecting that
_IOIa9SBpTM-00111-00019936-00020230 it will indeed move over the highs so
_IOIa9SBpTM-00112-00020231-00020319 until now
_IOIa9SBpTM-00113-00020320-00020599 i've done nothing wrong i did not add to
_IOIa9SBpTM-00114-00020600-00020791 a losing trade i did not average down my
_IOIa9SBpTM-00115-00020792-00020839 loss i
_IOIa9SBpTM-00116-00020840-00021078 only added as long as it was over my
_IOIa9SBpTM-00117-00021079-00021230 purchase price and it looks like it's
_IOIa9SBpTM-00118-00021231-00021399 going to move to a new high that's what
_IOIa9SBpTM-00119-00021400-00021455 you do
_IOIa9SBpTM-00120-00021456-00021703 when you add to a winning trade not to a
_IOIa9SBpTM-00121-00021704-00021822 losing trade now
_IOIa9SBpTM-00122-00021823-00021943 take a look at the way it comes to the
_IOIa9SBpTM-00123-00021944-00022167 150 mark and i'm about to add one
_IOIa9SBpTM-00124-00022168-00022335 once more once it moves over the whole
_IOIa9SBpTM-00125-00022336-00022558 number 150 it just did i added
_IOIa9SBpTM-00126-00022559-00022919 so now i have 20 000 uh shells
_IOIa9SBpTM-00127-00022920-00023150 and uh it seemed to me like it should
_IOIa9SBpTM-00128-00023151-00023311 move over the highs because it has a
_IOIa9SBpTM-00129-00023312-00023511 fantastic technical formation
_IOIa9SBpTM-00130-00023512-00023830 a long consolidation but i guess
_IOIa9SBpTM-00131-00023831-00024071 mrna is thinking otherwise mine is
_IOIa9SBpTM-00132-00024072-00024214 coming down from the highs and
_IOIa9SBpTM-00133-00024215-00024463 as you can see here it failed it touched
_IOIa9SBpTM-00134-00024464-00024678 over 150 you can see that the highs is
_IOIa9SBpTM-00135-00024679-00024878 150 and 14 cents
_IOIa9SBpTM-00136-00024879-00025063 that's why i did once more again i was
_IOIa9SBpTM-00137-00025064-00025183 adding to a winner
_IOIa9SBpTM-00138-00025184-00025463 now it's touching the 145 mark and once
_IOIa9SBpTM-00139-00025464-00025670 it bounced from the 145
_IOIa9SBpTM-00140-00025672-00026031 mark i do have my technical reversal
_IOIa9SBpTM-00141-00026032-00026246 where i should have my technical stop i
_IOIa9SBpTM-00142-00026247-00026511 had the same at 141 right over there
_IOIa9SBpTM-00143-00026512-00026751 and then it did well and went all the
_IOIa9SBpTM-00144-00026752-00026911 way back to the highs and i was back to
_IOIa9SBpTM-00145-00026912-00027007 green territory
_IOIa9SBpTM-00146-00027008-00027174 but now if it's going to come down under
_IOIa9SBpTM-00147-00027175-00027335 145 that
_IOIa9SBpTM-00148-00027336-00027567 is my stop-loss point that is the point
_IOIa9SBpTM-00149-00027568-00027702 where i should move out
_IOIa9SBpTM-00150-00027704-00027839 so take a look at the buyers if they're
_IOIa9SBpTM-00151-00027839-00028039 going to move at the 145 which just
_IOIa9SBpTM-00152-00028039-00028127 happened i'm
_IOIa9SBpTM-00153-00028127-00028479 down 127 000
_IOIa9SBpTM-00154-00028480-00028790 dollars and i just moved out of this
_IOIa9SBpTM-00155-00028791-00028927 failing trade
_IOIa9SBpTM-00156-00028927-00029087 now traders i'm trying to figure out
_IOIa9SBpTM-00157-00029088-00029246 what i did uh right
_IOIa9SBpTM-00158-00029247-00029527 or what i did wrong there's several
_IOIa9SBpTM-00159-00029527-00029679 issues here we can discuss
_IOIa9SBpTM-00160-00029680-00029839 and i will be very very happy if you
_IOIa9SBpTM-00161-00029839-00030055 write down in your comments uh what you
_IOIa9SBpTM-00162-00030056-00030102 think
_IOIa9SBpTM-00163-00030103-00030327 i should have done and let's have a
_IOIa9SBpTM-00164-00030327-00030423 discussion about that
_IOIa9SBpTM-00165-00030424-00030631 i will be happy to uh answer your
_IOIa9SBpTM-00166-00030632-00030783 comments and
_IOIa9SBpTM-00167-00030783-00031023 let's try and figure out uh if you have
_IOIa9SBpTM-00168-00031024-00031102 any questions
_IOIa9SBpTM-00169-00031103-00031295 uh if you want to ask anything if you
_IOIa9SBpTM-00170-00031295-00031407 think i did something
_IOIa9SBpTM-00171-00031408-00031631 right or i did something wrong or how
_IOIa9SBpTM-00172-00031632-00031799 did i come to this uh
_IOIa9SBpTM-00173-00031800-00032023 amazing losing day now i did have some
_IOIa9SBpTM-00174-00032024-00032174 windows as you can see here so the end
_IOIa9SBpTM-00175-00032175-00032331 result here is
_IOIa9SBpTM-00176-00032332-00032662 111 000 or so down
_IOIa9SBpTM-00177-00032663-00032846 it's a big down day maybe my biggest
_IOIa9SBpTM-00178-00032847-00033031 ever i'm not absolutely sure about that
_IOIa9SBpTM-00179-00033032-00033143 but i think it is
_IOIa9SBpTM-00180-00033144-00033279 so let's have a discussion in the
_IOIa9SBpTM-00181-00033280-00033415 comments right here below and if you
_IOIa9SBpTM-00182-00033416-00033574 like this video please give us a
_IOIa9SBpTM-00183-00033575-00033735 thumb up again that will help our
_IOIa9SBpTM-00184-00033736-00033943 channel and help more people
_IOIa9SBpTM-00185-00033944-00034174 like you to enjoy some trading video and
_IOIa9SBpTM-00186-00034175-00034246 hopefully
_IOIa9SBpTM-00187-00034247-00034479 learn something out of it losing money
_IOIa9SBpTM-00188-00034480-00034623 is also a big part
_IOIa9SBpTM-00189-00034624-00034879 of becoming a trader so thank you again
_IOIa9SBpTM-00190-00034880-00034983 give us a thumb up
_IOIa9SBpTM-00191-00034984-00035111 and i'll see you all tomorrow in the
_IOIa9SBpTM-00192-00035112-00035352 training
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00000-00000011-00000640 [Music]
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00001-00000641-00000928 hello this is lesson 3 of Earth's
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00002-00000930-00001172 changing climate this is a universe it's
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00003-00001173-00001450 great scientists and the title for this
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00004-00001451-00001730 lesson is investigating changes to the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00005-00001730-00001984 atmosphere and I'm really excited about
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00006-00001985-00002141 this lesson because we're going to have
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00007-00002142-00002359 a chance to explore the Earth's changing
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00008-00002360-00002635 climate sim and it is really cool it's
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00009-00002636-00002849 fun to play around with maybe you
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00010-00002850-00003001 experienced it a little bit already in
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00011-00003002-00003233 Lesson one and two and if you didn't yet
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00012-00003234-00003383 then today we'll have a chance to do
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00013-00003384-00003688 more of that so for this lesson you will
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00014-00003689-00004063 need someone to talk to and something to
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00015-00004064-00004301 write on and with you're gonna be taking
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00016-00004302-00004513 some notes as you're exploring the sim
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00017-00004514-00004799 just simple notes and then also you'll
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00018-00004800-00004967 need access to Earth's changing climate
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00019-00004968-00005147 sim from amplify science and if you
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00020-00005148-00005368 don't have access to it I'm gonna show
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00021-00005369-00005552 it to you a little bit in this video and
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00022-00005553-00005779 then also I'll have some screenshots so
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00023-00005780-00005995 you can see some of the data that the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00024-00005996-00006122 scientists are going to be collecting
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00025-00006123-00006359 during this unit all right let's start
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00026-00006360-00006692 this lesson so one possible cause of the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00027-00006693-00006926 current climate change that's happening
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00028-00006927-00007127 on our planet right now could be a
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00029-00007128-00007369 change in the atmosphere of our planet
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00030-00007370-00007769 so we're going to investigate on the sim
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00031-00007770-00007964 today we're going to try a bunch of
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00032-00007965-00008108 different gases that are in Earth's
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00033-00008109-00008366 atmosphere and see if we can use that
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00034-00008367-00008555 information to answer this investigation
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00035-00008556-00008771 question which is what kinds of changes
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00036-00008772-00009098 to the atmosphere could affect how much
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00037-00009099-00009389 energy is absorbed by Earth's surface so
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00038-00009390-00009571 this is a screenshot of the sim that
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00039-00009572-00009685 we're going to use and as you can see
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00040-00009686-00009853 there's a lot of cool things that it can
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00041-00009854-00010042 do but one thing I want to show you is
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00042-00010043-00010288 in this panel on the right side of the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00043-00010289-00010508 sim screen and if you look at it more
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00044-00010509-00010637 closely you can see that there's
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00045-00010638-00010781 actually a little button here that you
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00046-00010782-00011102 can click on that opens all of these
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00047-00011103-00011420 little sort of like shapes in the sky
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00048-00011421-00011684 and those are actually a model of each
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00049-00011685-00011876 type of gas so if you turn on carbon
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00050-00011877-00012070 dioxide this little gas will pop up on
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00051-00012071-00012224 the screen and if you turn on these
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00052-00012225-00012353 other ones you can see that they also
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00053-00012354-00012688 will pop up around on the sky so there's
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00054-00012689-00012890 only four gases that are shown in this
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00055-00012891-00013169 model and these are not all the gases
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00056-00013169-00013313 that are in the atmosphere in fact these
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00057-00013313-00013391 are
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00058-00013391-00013571 trace gases which means there's a very
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00059-00013572-00013819 small amount of them if you look at this
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00060-00013820-00014063 right here it says ppm that stands for
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00061-00014063-00014318 parts per million so if you had 1
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00062-00014319-00014647 million molecules of gas and carbon
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00063-00014648-00014876 dioxide is set at 200 that that means
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00064-00014877-00015035 that this would be an atmosphere that
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00065-00015036-00015404 has 200 parts per million or for every 1
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00066-00015405-00015616 million molecules of atmospheric gas
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00067-00015618-00015884 only 200 of those molecules are carbon
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00068-00015885-00016075 dioxide so you can see if you look at
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00069-00016076-00016259 the sim they're all start at 200 to
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00070-00016260-00016669 start and what we're gonna do is load up
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00071-00016670-00016922 the sim let it run for about 20 seconds
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00072-00016923-00017122 so it reaches equilibrium and then just
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00073-00017123-00017350 make one change per test we're gonna try
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00074-00017351-00017669 increasing by moving it up to 500 we're
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00075-00017670-00017855 gonna try decreasing it by moving it
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00076-00017856-00018077 down to zero parts per million and then
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00077-00018078-00018305 hit play and let it run until the timer
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00078-00018306-00018530 reaches 40 and then observe the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00079-00018531-00018785 temperature the amount of ice and the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00080-00018786-00019187 glow of absorbed energy so once you do
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00081-00019188-00019592 that if you click on the view the graph
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00082-00019593-00019834 so that's this bottom corner right here
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00083-00019835-00020039 you can open the graph you can actually
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00084-00020040-00020294 see the graph a little bit to tell you
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00085-00020295-00020516 your data if you can't quite tell what
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00086-00020517-00020690 it looks like on the screen so once you
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00087-00020691-00020942 observe the graph and look at the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00088-00020943-00021137 changes again then record your results
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00089-00021138-00021397 and then be sure to reheat the sim and
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00090-00021398-00021728 then do your next test ok I want to show
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00091-00021729-00021974 you a quick screenshot of what the sim
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00092-00021975-00022109 is going to look like if you look at
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00093-00022110-00022234 this you can see it records the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00094-00022235-00022415 temperature at the top of the screen it
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00095-00022416-00022834 shows you the amount of ice and also the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00096-00022835-00023134 absorbed energy and again if you click
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00097-00023135-00023312 on the graph you can look at that in a
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00098-00023313-00023543 graph form but you can actually see the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00099-00023544-00023794 data right on this picture ok so you get
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00100-00023795-00024014 on the sim by going to Seattle schools
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00101-00024015-00024322 org and opening clever you can do that
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00102-00024323-00024566 by clicking here with this blinking
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00103-00024567-00024797 orange circle or you can go to the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00104-00024798-00024977 student family portals and you can find
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00105-00024978-00025159 the portal that will take you to clever
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00106-00025160-00025397 there so once you get on there then open
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00107-00025398-00025625 up amplify science it works best if
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00108-00025626-00025949 you're using Chrome and then open up the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00109-00025950-00026152 global navigation menu in the top left
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00110-00026153-00026426 corner and scroll down into until you
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00111-00026427-00026614 see science apps and then open Earth's
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00112-00026615-00026772 changing climate sim
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00113-00026773-00027057 okay let's explore this sim a little bit
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00114-00027058-00027261 it's pretty fun I'm gonna hit play just
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00115-00027262-00027458 so that we can let it run for 20 seconds
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00116-00027460-00027741 and reach equilibrium I love it when I
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00117-00027742-00027930 increase it to 4 cuz then it goes a lot
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00118-00027931-00028077 faster so I'm looking over here at the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00119-00028077-00028352 time we're almost there stop Oh almost
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00120-00028354-00028658 almost made it 21s fine and then I'm
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00121-00028660-00028869 gonna increase carbon dioxide all the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00122-00028870-00029256 way up to 500 parts per million that's a
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00123-00029257-00029532 lot but remember there's still a bunch
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00124-00029533-00029697 of other gas in the atmosphere most of
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00125-00029698-00029883 which is nitrogen so this is carbon
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00126-00029883-00030081 dioxide we're gonna go ahead and hit
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00127-00030082-00030420 play and let it run until the timer hits
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00128-00030420-00030831 40 which is right now and a lot of
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00129-00030832-00031070 things happened one the surface is
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00130-00031072-00031218 glowing a lot more than it was before
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00131-00031219-00031569 and the temperature increase a lot by
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00132-00031570-00031797 you know a significant amount almost 5
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00133-00031798-00032102 degrees and also we can click on the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00134-00032104-00032223 graph here if we want to see that a
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00135-00032224-00032364 little bit better we can see yep there
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00136-00032364-00032649 was an increase in temperature and the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00137-00032650-00032967 surface ice went down and it looks like
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00138-00032968-00033126 there what yep there was an increase in
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00139-00033127-00033327 absorbed energy too so although we can
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00140-00033328-00033483 see all of those things here it's a
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00141-00033484-00033729 great idea to look at the graph to get
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00142-00033730-00034029 some data about that ok so now it's your
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00143-00034030-00034221 turn to go explore the sim you're going
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00144-00034222-00034467 to run eight tests one for each of the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00145-00034468-00034782 four gases where you increase the parts
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00146-00034783-00035142 per million to 500 and then the other
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00147-00035143-00035325 tests where you decrease it down to zero
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00148-00035326-00035586 parts per million record each one you
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00149-00035587-00035790 can just write down some notes maybe in
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00150-00035791-00035946 like a notebook or something like that
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00151-00035947-00036213 and then come back to this video and
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00152-00036214-00036366 we'll take a look at some of our data
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00153-00036367-00036633 together ok we have a lot of data to
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00154-00036634-00036948 look at and if you've just explored this
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00155-00036949-00037233 compare what you observed in the sim
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00156-00037234-00037428 with the screenshots that are on these
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00157-00037429-00037686 next few slides so on the left side it
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00158-00037687-00037842 has gas increased and you can see
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00159-00037843-00037995 because the toggle is all the way up at
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00160-00037996-00038259 500 parts per million and on the right
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00161-00038260-00038490 side it has gas decreased and you can
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00162-00038491-00038625 see that the toggle is all the way down
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00163-00038626-00038871 to zero parts per million and if you
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00164-00038872-00039075 look at the two screenshots you can see
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00165-00039076-00039321 there's a lot of differences in the one
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00166-00039322-00039447 on the left almost all the ice has
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00167-00039448-00039687 retreated and the surface of the earth
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00168-00039688-00039948 is glowing to show a lot of absorbed
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00169-00039949-00040128 energy you can also see the results for
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00170-00040129-00040164 that
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00171-00040165-00040386 the graph and so what we found when we
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00172-00040387-00040590 increased carbon dioxide is that the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00173-00040591-00040776 temperature increased the energy
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00174-00040777-00041015 absorbed increased and the amount of ice
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00175-00041016-00041295 decreased and we found that the opposite
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00176-00041296-00041508 was true when we did carbon dioxide and
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00177-00041509-00041702 we decreased it the temperature
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00178-00041703-00041883 decreased and the energy absorbed
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00179-00041884-00042227 decrease but the ice increased so
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00180-00042228-00042408 there's definitely a connection with the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00181-00042409-00042609 ice decreasing when the temperature
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00182-00042610-00042846 increases or if the temperature
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00183-00042847-00043102 decreases it gets cold the ice expands
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00184-00043103-00043365 that definitely makes sense when I think
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00185-00043366-00043535 about what I've seen ice melts before
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00186-00043536-00043839 okay so here is a screen shot of methane
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00187-00043840-00044124 and we can see it behaved very similarly
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00188-00044125-00044385 to carbon dioxide when we increase the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00189-00044386-00044604 methane gas both the temperature and the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00190-00044605-00044793 energy absorbed increased but the amount
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00191-00044794-00045096 of ice retreated significantly when we
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00192-00045097-00045348 decreased the methane gas both the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00193-00045349-00045537 temperature and the energy absorbed also
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00194-00045538-00045681 decreased but the amount of ice
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00195-00045682-00045942 increased okay the next gas that we
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00196-00045943-00046224 looked at is sulfur dioxide when we
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00197-00046225-00046496 increase sulfur dioxide something
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00198-00046497-00046632 different happened than the first two
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00199-00046633-00046868 tests that the ice actually expanded
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00200-00046869-00047127 quite a lot more so the temperature in
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00201-00047128-00047312 the energy absorbed decreased but the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00202-00047313-00047673 amount of ice increased so with the gas
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00203-00047674-00047967 when we decreased it we saw that the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00204-00047968-00048215 energy absorbed and the temperature both
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00205-00048216-00048510 increased and the amount of ice actually
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00206-00048511-00048720 went down and decreased so then our
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00207-00048721-00048989 fourth test we did was nitrogen dioxide
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00208-00048990-00049302 and with nitrogen dioxide while
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00209-00049303-00049452 something different happened with this
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00210-00049453-00049764 gas we we didn't see any change in the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00211-00049765-00049929 temperature and the amount of energy
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00212-00049930-00050127 absorbed or in the amount of ice
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00213-00050128-00050501 changing and so what we saw is that
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00214-00050502-00050771 nitrogen dioxide does not seem to be
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00215-00050772-00051089 affecting climate change on our planet
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00216-00051090-00051371 this data is also interesting we've
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00217-00051372-00051740 learned a lot in this lesson in fact we
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00218-00051741-00052023 have discovered a brand new key concept
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00219-00052024-00052295 so this key concept says when the amount
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00220-00052296-00052539 of carbon dioxide or methane in the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00221-00052540-00052794 atmosphere changes the amount of energy
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00222-00052795-00053061 absorbed by the surface also changes so
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00223-00053062-00053289 when we adjust those two gases we do see
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00224-00053290-00053421 that there's a change in the amount of
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00225-00053422-00053467 energy
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00226-00053469-00053680 we should break it down a tiny bit more
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00227-00053682-00053948 because specifically when you increase
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00228-00053949-00054251 carbon dioxide or methane gas we also
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00229-00054252-00054454 see that the energy absorbed and the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00230-00054455-00054701 temperature also increase so there's a
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00231-00054702-00054941 connection there and when the amount of
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00232-00054941-00055202 carbon dioxide or methane goes down or
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00233-00055203-00055441 decreases we actually see that the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00234-00055442-00055586 amount of energy absorbed on the surface
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00235-00055587-00055874 also goes down so we don't know
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00236-00055875-00056015 everything yet we don't have the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00237-00056016-00056219 complete story of what's happening on
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00238-00056220-00056420 our planet right now that's causing the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00239-00056421-00056654 ice to melt but we have a few more clues
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00240-00056654-00056941 we know that there are some some things
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00241-00056942-00057248 that can happen on the sim with methane
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00242-00057249-00057551 gas or carbon dioxide but let's look at
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00243-00057552-00057770 some actual data from scientists that
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00244-00057771-00057937 we've been collecting over the last
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00245-00057938-00058214 century about the different amounts of
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00246-00058215-00058366 these gases in the atmosphere and we'll
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00247-00058367-00058574 see if there's a connection with how the
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00248-00058575-00058804 ice has changed or the temperatures that
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00249-00058805-00059000 we've also recorded so we'll do that in
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00250-00059001-00059132 the next lesson we'll look at it some
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00251-00059133-00059429 data will make some conclusions but we
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00252-00059429-00059552 should celebrate right now that we've
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00253-00059553-00059680 discovered a new concept this is
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00254-00059682-00060098 exciting stuff I'll see you next time
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00255-00060099-00060133 you
_Jg5AVqlPWE-00256-00060134-00060439 [Music]
_LqljRRuxGA-00000-00000039-00000359 you can't run billy goes
_LqljRRuxGA-00001-00000360-00000684 watch your back
_MRObYE_3vM-00000-00000127-00001295 [Music]
_MRObYE_3vM-00001-00001296-00001436 concept
_MRObYE_3vM-00002-00001437-00002575 [Music]
_MRObYE_3vM-00003-00002576-00002783 hello everybody dr rick wallace here
_MRObYE_3vM-00004-00002784-00002983 dropping in on you hope everybody has
_MRObYE_3vM-00005-00002984-00003263 had a great start to the week uh
_MRObYE_3vM-00006-00003264-00003447 you've had a great day so you've had a
_MRObYE_3vM-00007-00003447-00003590 great start to your
_MRObYE_3vM-00008-00003592-00003951 your week and you are pushing towards a
_MRObYE_3vM-00009-00003952-00004303 very specified and important goal
_MRObYE_3vM-00010-00004304-00004615 that is the definition of success to me
_MRObYE_3vM-00011-00004616-00004815 it is the progression the steady
_MRObYE_3vM-00012-00004816-00005070 progression towards a worthy goal
_MRObYE_3vM-00013-00005071-00005311 um i've lived my life by that for as
_MRObYE_3vM-00014-00005312-00005567 long as i've measured success
_MRObYE_3vM-00015-00005568-00005759 it's not just hitting goals it's not
_MRObYE_3vM-00016-00005760-00005879 just
_MRObYE_3vM-00017-00005880-00006006 having something that you feel you
_MRObYE_3vM-00018-00006007-00006191 really want it's the process of getting
_MRObYE_3vM-00019-00006192-00006495 there you have to learn how to celebrate
_MRObYE_3vM-00020-00006495-00006710 the progress along the way
_MRObYE_3vM-00021-00006711-00007095 or you will get bogged down and drained
_MRObYE_3vM-00022-00007095-00007303 if all you're celebrating is three days
_MRObYE_3vM-00023-00007304-00007478 a week for those of you who do 90 days
_MRObYE_3vM-00024-00007479-00007719 60 day i mean 90 day six month and one
_MRObYE_3vM-00025-00007720-00007927 year goals
_MRObYE_3vM-00026-00007928-00008031 when you
_MRObYE_3vM-00027-00008031-00008214 make progression celebrate it i mean
_MRObYE_3vM-00028-00008215-00008551 don't have to throw all out
_MRObYE_3vM-00029-00008552-00008671 fest
_MRObYE_3vM-00030-00008672-00008942 but definitely learn how to celebrate it
_MRObYE_3vM-00031-00008943-00009110 on that note i want to move into the
_MRObYE_3vM-00032-00009111-00009278 reason i'm here
_MRObYE_3vM-00033-00009279-00009446 last week at the beginning of the last
_MRObYE_3vM-00034-00009447-00009535 week
_MRObYE_3vM-00035-00009536-00009799 this time i told you that we were
_MRObYE_3vM-00036-00009800-00010103 doing a specified and targeted
_MRObYE_3vM-00037-00010104-00010391 fundraiser for black man lead which is
_MRObYE_3vM-00038-00010392-00010559 my
_MRObYE_3vM-00039-00010560-00010759 passion work i do a lot of work in the
_MRObYE_3vM-00040-00010760-00011031 community i've done a lot of research
_MRObYE_3vM-00041-00011032-00011183 i've written a lot of books but my
_MRObYE_3vM-00042-00011184-00011295 passion
_MRObYE_3vM-00043-00011296-00011614 is the
_MRObYE_3vM-00044-00011615-00011838 building of strong men by the
_MRObYE_3vM-00045-00011839-00012095 empowerment of young black males
_MRObYE_3vM-00046-00012096-00012191 and
_MRObYE_3vM-00047-00012192-00012535 black men lead is a rite of passage
_MRObYE_3vM-00048-00012536-00012774 program that i
_MRObYE_3vM-00049-00012775-00012927 developed
_MRObYE_3vM-00050-00012928-00013071 last week i told you we were doing a
_MRObYE_3vM-00051-00013072-00013335 specified and targeted fundraiser uh and
_MRObYE_3vM-00052-00013336-00013551 that the goal was to hit ten thousand
_MRObYE_3vM-00053-00013552-00013791 dollars by the end of the week uh i mean
_MRObYE_3vM-00054-00013791-00013991 just simple mathematics tells me it's
_MRObYE_3vM-00055-00013991-00014158 far more
_MRObYE_3vM-00056-00014159-00014351 than just possible
_MRObYE_3vM-00057-00014352-00014622 the problem is as as i've always learned
_MRObYE_3vM-00058-00014623-00014766 is it probable
_MRObYE_3vM-00059-00014768-00014935 and
_MRObYE_3vM-00060-00014936-00015175 i i pushed anyway because i believe that
_MRObYE_3vM-00061-00015176-00015335 with the work i've done in the community
_MRObYE_3vM-00062-00015336-00015615 i deserve the right to ask uh whether
_MRObYE_3vM-00063-00015616-00015735 someone gives or not is their
_MRObYE_3vM-00064-00015736-00015943 prerogative and i'm not one to sit up
_MRObYE_3vM-00065-00015944-00016135 and bash i'm not one sit up and go on
_MRObYE_3vM-00066-00016136-00016319 rants you know i'll tell you how i feel
_MRObYE_3vM-00067-00016319-00016494 i tell you what i think
_MRObYE_3vM-00068-00016495-00016750 is going to be the outcome of this quest
_MRObYE_3vM-00069-00016751-00017022 we call black liberation solely by how
_MRObYE_3vM-00070-00017023-00017343 people are given and invested in seeing
_MRObYE_3vM-00071-00017344-00017727 things change see we love to complain
_MRObYE_3vM-00072-00017728-00017950 we love to talk about what's wrong we
_MRObYE_3vM-00073-00017951-00018111 love to sit up and point fingers we love
_MRObYE_3vM-00074-00018112-00018279 to talk about a bunch of different
_MRObYE_3vM-00075-00018280-00018655 things finance and and and politics and
_MRObYE_3vM-00076-00018656-00018886 and and and a bunch of uh uh you know
_MRObYE_3vM-00077-00018887-00019094 how women act and all that but we
_MRObYE_3vM-00078-00019095-00019414 definitely love talking about how
_MRObYE_3vM-00079-00019415-00019686 uh horrible black men or how
_MRObYE_3vM-00080-00019687-00019927 dangerous black men are how violent
_MRObYE_3vM-00081-00019928-00020230 black men are how trifling black men are
_MRObYE_3vM-00082-00020231-00020639 how uninvested or divested black men are
_MRObYE_3vM-00083-00020640-00020830 in empowering
_MRObYE_3vM-00084-00020831-00021039 black women are in empowering black
_MRObYE_3vM-00085-00021040-00021239 youth and so many other things but we
_MRObYE_3vM-00086-00021240-00021414 never want to sit down and actually look
_MRObYE_3vM-00087-00021415-00021607 at the causality
_MRObYE_3vM-00088-00021608-00021783 whenever i do something it's real simple
_MRObYE_3vM-00089-00021784-00021927 i want to look at what the problem is
_MRObYE_3vM-00090-00021928-00022191 what the cause is what the solution is
_MRObYE_3vM-00091-00022192-00022407 and so that's what my research does is
_MRObYE_3vM-00092-00022408-00022647 it puts me in the middle of it and then
_MRObYE_3vM-00093-00022648-00022822 we ask questions
_MRObYE_3vM-00094-00022823-00023014 you get solutions by first
_MRObYE_3vM-00095-00023015-00023135 understanding that something's wrong
_MRObYE_3vM-00096-00023136-00023294 then you start to ask questions and you
_MRObYE_3vM-00097-00023295-00023630 find the answers to the questions
_MRObYE_3vM-00098-00023631-00023750 it may be
_MRObYE_3vM-00099-00023751-00024071 a need to look into a lot of empirical
_MRObYE_3vM-00100-00024072-00024303 existing empirical data it may be a need
_MRObYE_3vM-00101-00024304-00024519 to conduct your own
_MRObYE_3vM-00102-00024520-00024799 studies and examinations of certain
_MRObYE_3vM-00103-00024800-00025103 realities but it is a
_MRObYE_3vM-00104-00025104-00025367 passion work it's not something that you
_MRObYE_3vM-00105-00025368-00025511 sit down and you go do a couple of
_MRObYE_3vM-00106-00025512-00025655 readings read a couple of books and you
_MRObYE_3vM-00107-00025656-00025814 got to figure it out i've been doing
_MRObYE_3vM-00108-00025816-00026134 this for 30 years i asked myself
_MRObYE_3vM-00109-00026135-00026423 why is it that there's such a high
_MRObYE_3vM-00110-00026424-00026646 incarceration for black males why is it
_MRObYE_3vM-00111-00026647-00026895 that there's such a high drop out rate
_MRObYE_3vM-00112-00026895-00027046 for black males was actually current
_MRObYE_3vM-00113-00027047-00027214 ties with the incarceration by the way
_MRObYE_3vM-00114-00027216-00027335 that's why they call it the school of
_MRObYE_3vM-00115-00027336-00027551 prison pipeline but why is it that black
_MRObYE_3vM-00116-00027552-00027751 males are so violent towards one another
_MRObYE_3vM-00117-00027752-00027943 more importantly why black males so
_MRObYE_3vM-00118-00027944-00028135 violent towards black women i've asked
_MRObYE_3vM-00119-00028136-00028255 all these questions over the course of
_MRObYE_3vM-00120-00028256-00028431 the years and i've done a great deal of
_MRObYE_3vM-00121-00028432-00028614 studies i've stood on the backs of some
_MRObYE_3vM-00122-00028616-00028846 great giants in the research uh area
_MRObYE_3vM-00123-00028847-00029102 black black giants like amos wilson dr
_MRObYE_3vM-00124-00029104-00029483 niamey mogbar dr joy de gru
_MRObYE_3vM-00125-00029483-00029790 dr howard stevenson of the university of
_MRObYE_3vM-00126-00029791-00029990 pennsylvania who has done unbelievably
_MRObYE_3vM-00127-00029991-00030190 remarkable work and then i had to
_MRObYE_3vM-00128-00030191-00030343 conduct studies of my own i had to do
_MRObYE_3vM-00129-00030344-00030758 research i have counseled and
_MRObYE_3vM-00130-00030760-00030839 and
_MRObYE_3vM-00131-00030839-00031095 uh sit in front of literally hundreds
_MRObYE_3vM-00132-00031095-00031279 upon hundreds of young black males i've
_MRObYE_3vM-00133-00031280-00031462 sit in front of hundreds upon hundreds
_MRObYE_3vM-00134-00031463-00031887 of parents of black males uh i have sit
_MRObYE_3vM-00135-00031888-00032102 in front of hundreds upon hundreds of
_MRObYE_3vM-00136-00032103-00032527 victims of black males and i have put a
_MRObYE_3vM-00137-00032527-00032702 lot of work into understanding it and
_MRObYE_3vM-00138-00032703-00032927 what i can tell you there are solutions
_MRObYE_3vM-00139-00032928-00033118 um number one
_MRObYE_3vM-00140-00033119-00033351 we know for a fact that when it comes to
_MRObYE_3vM-00141-00033352-00033518 african-american adolescent and young
_MRObYE_3vM-00142-00033519-00033687 adult male violence
_MRObYE_3vM-00143-00033688-00033862 that
_MRObYE_3vM-00144-00033863-00033999 something as simple as proper
_MRObYE_3vM-00145-00034000-00034223 socialization reduces
_MRObYE_3vM-00146-00034224-00034446 the occurrence and the risk of violence
_MRObYE_3vM-00147-00034447-00034639 upon african-american adolescent and
_MRObYE_3vM-00148-00034640-00034887 young adult males simply by properly
_MRObYE_3vM-00149-00034888-00035055 socializing what is socialization
_MRObYE_3vM-00150-00035056-00035351 socialization is preparation and an
_MRObYE_3vM-00151-00035352-00035590 introduction into identity and purpose
_MRObYE_3vM-00152-00035591-00035911 it is a blueprint of what you are and
_MRObYE_3vM-00153-00035912-00036255 how you become it is a an introduction
_MRObYE_3vM-00154-00036256-00036471 into who you are and what you are
_MRObYE_3vM-00155-00036472-00036695 responsible for it gives your life
_MRObYE_3vM-00156-00036696-00036871 purpose and it gives you a blueprint on
_MRObYE_3vM-00157-00036872-00037127 how to live your life socially
_MRObYE_3vM-00158-00037128-00037279 psychologically
_MRObYE_3vM-00159-00037280-00037543 and through modeling you sit up and look
_MRObYE_3vM-00160-00037544-00037695 at men who are doing what they're
_MRObYE_3vM-00161-00037696-00037918 supposed to do and you gain a sense of
_MRObYE_3vM-00162-00037919-00038143 self and understanding and you work
_MRObYE_3vM-00163-00038144-00038351 towards it because you have purpose you
_MRObYE_3vM-00164-00038352-00038543 give value to your life and here's a
_MRObYE_3vM-00165-00038544-00038743 beautiful thing about that when you give
_MRObYE_3vM-00166-00038744-00038918 value to your life you tend to value
_MRObYE_3vM-00167-00038919-00039071 people who look like you but when you
_MRObYE_3vM-00168-00039072-00039239 don't have value on your life when you
_MRObYE_3vM-00169-00039240-00039487 don't see any real true reason any true
_MRObYE_3vM-00170-00039488-00039727 need for being here you tend to not only
_MRObYE_3vM-00171-00039728-00039918 not value your lives but you tend to not
_MRObYE_3vM-00172-00039919-00040102 value the lives of people who look like
_MRObYE_3vM-00173-00040103-00040279 you and
_MRObYE_3vM-00174-00040280-00040439 this is just one of the things that we
_MRObYE_3vM-00175-00040440-00040751 see we see that urban hassle is a
_MRObYE_3vM-00176-00040752-00040839 contributor
_MRObYE_3vM-00177-00040840-00041087 to the edginess that leads towards
_MRObYE_3vM-00178-00041088-00041246 african-american
_MRObYE_3vM-00179-00041247-00041407 adolescent young young adult male
_MRObYE_3vM-00180-00041408-00041615 violence we know that
_MRObYE_3vM-00181-00041616-00041807 urban hassle is the things that you
_MRObYE_3vM-00182-00041808-00041999 normally see in inner city
_MRObYE_3vM-00183-00042000-00042246 sirens and gunfire all during the night
_MRObYE_3vM-00184-00042247-00042455 having to navigate through gang violence
_MRObYE_3vM-00185-00042456-00042735 and and drug activity just to get to
_MRObYE_3vM-00186-00042736-00042983 school and get home from school
_MRObYE_3vM-00187-00042984-00043215 um
_MRObYE_3vM-00188-00043216-00043471 another thing uh if you live in the the
_MRObYE_3vM-00189-00043472-00043687 the east the northeast
_MRObYE_3vM-00190-00043688-00044039 uh are midwest uh dealing with l trains
_MRObYE_3vM-00191-00044040-00044311 all times of the day and night uh trying
_MRObYE_3vM-00192-00044312-00044446 to study in the
_MRObYE_3vM-00193-00044447-00044687 in the uh apartment is shaking and so
_MRObYE_3vM-00194-00044688-00044958 many other things and then you deal with
_MRObYE_3vM-00195-00044959-00045287 um having been a victim also contributes
_MRObYE_3vM-00196-00045288-00045511 to it having been a victim and then
_MRObYE_3vM-00197-00045512-00045695 witnessing violence just simply seeing
_MRObYE_3vM-00198-00045696-00046015 someone else be victimized uh with
_MRObYE_3vM-00199-00046016-00046223 violence uh increases the risk of
_MRObYE_3vM-00200-00046224-00046407 violence so being in a violent
_MRObYE_3vM-00201-00046408-00046646 environment increases violence being a
_MRObYE_3vM-00202-00046647-00046958 victim of violence being around urban uh
_MRObYE_3vM-00203-00046959-00047207 hassle that is i mean just being in that
_MRObYE_3vM-00204-00047208-00047479 environment increases the risk and if
_MRObYE_3vM-00205-00047480-00047783 this is not racial in the sense of like
_MRObYE_3vM-00206-00047784-00047999 it's a proclivity for black people it's
_MRObYE_3vM-00207-00048000-00048158 a proclivity for people in that
_MRObYE_3vM-00208-00048159-00048335 environment you take anybody you put
_MRObYE_3vM-00209-00048336-00048590 them in an urban environment you make in
_MRObYE_3vM-00210-00048591-00048918 a violent environment and then you you
_MRObYE_3vM-00211-00048919-00049062 you make them a victim or they get to
_MRObYE_3vM-00212-00049063-00049286 see this all the time they will increase
_MRObYE_3vM-00213-00049287-00049462 in their proclivity to commit violence
_MRObYE_3vM-00214-00049463-00049807 but we did learn in our research
_MRObYE_3vM-00215-00049808-00049951 that when
_MRObYE_3vM-00216-00049952-00050190 you take these same children and you
_MRObYE_3vM-00217-00050191-00050439 properly socialize them and what we do
_MRObYE_3vM-00218-00050440-00050639 with our socialization is we take them
_MRObYE_3vM-00219-00050640-00050799 as early as four years old and we start
_MRObYE_3vM-00220-00050800-00051118 to develop a mindset of black manhood
_MRObYE_3vM-00221-00051119-00051326 black responsibility
_MRObYE_3vM-00222-00051327-00051599 uh you know black unity a bunch of
_MRObYE_3vM-00223-00051600-00051790 things that we try to teach people after
_MRObYE_3vM-00224-00051791-00051942 they become adults and they've already
_MRObYE_3vM-00225-00051944-00052358 had a paradigm set for years on how
_MRObYE_3vM-00226-00052359-00052487 they're going to live their lives how
_MRObYE_3vM-00227-00052488-00052607 they're going to respond to things
_MRObYE_3vM-00228-00052608-00052879 they're dealing with stacked trauma and
_MRObYE_3vM-00229-00052879-00053126 complex trauma and we're expecting them
_MRObYE_3vM-00230-00053127-00053375 to perform in a certain way without
_MRObYE_3vM-00231-00053376-00053494 actually
_MRObYE_3vM-00232-00053495-00053671 dealing with the issues that they're
_MRObYE_3vM-00233-00053672-00053919 dealing with i'm talking about years
_MRObYE_3vM-00234-00053920-00054223 upon years of untreated issues and we're
_MRObYE_3vM-00235-00054224-00054535 expecting optimum optimal performance
_MRObYE_3vM-00236-00054536-00054759 that's not going to happen we're going
_MRObYE_3vM-00237-00054760-00054942 to have to meet this on a number of
_MRObYE_3vM-00238-00054944-00055094 different levels that's what black man
_MRObYE_3vM-00239-00055095-00055350 lead is now back to it
_MRObYE_3vM-00240-00055351-00055526 what what i was saying in the beginning
_MRObYE_3vM-00241-00055527-00055854 we shut out last week for a targeted
_MRObYE_3vM-00242-00055855-00056007 fundraiser that means that we do a lot
_MRObYE_3vM-00243-00056008-00056230 of things at the odyssey project and we
_MRObYE_3vM-00244-00056232-00056366 try to get
_MRObYE_3vM-00245-00056367-00056719 some of the funding supplemented
_MRObYE_3vM-00246-00056720-00056894 if those who follow me for a long time
_MRObYE_3vM-00247-00056895-00057215 know that less than five percent of any
_MRObYE_3vM-00248-00057216-00057454 program that we do is actually funded
_MRObYE_3vM-00249-00057455-00057719 outside of the organization meaning that
_MRObYE_3vM-00250-00057720-00057954 we fund our own programs
_MRObYE_3vM-00251-00057955-00058087 [Music]
_MRObYE_3vM-00252-00058088-00058279 that's a challenge especially with me
_MRObYE_3vM-00253-00058279-00058494 being the founder and executive director
_MRObYE_3vM-00254-00058495-00058694 and the primary funder
_MRObYE_3vM-00255-00058695-00058830 now
_MRObYE_3vM-00256-00058832-00059063 with that being said
_MRObYE_3vM-00257-00059064-00059359 we set out to try to do this and we you
_MRObYE_3vM-00258-00059360-00059711 know we do what we do
_MRObYE_3vM-00259-00059712-00060071 uh we set out for 10 000 on last week we
_MRObYE_3vM-00260-00060072-00060319 raised a little over 300. for those of
_MRObYE_3vM-00261-00060320-00060591 you who gave
_MRObYE_3vM-00262-00060591-00060830 we definitely want to thank you for that
_MRObYE_3vM-00263-00060832-00060982 for those of you who gave a hundred
_MRObYE_3vM-00264-00060983-00061191 dollars
_MRObYE_3vM-00265-00061191-00061391 we want to say thank you and if you
_MRObYE_3vM-00266-00061391-00061559 haven't let us know
_MRObYE_3vM-00267-00061560-00061775 what your hoodie size is because anybody
_MRObYE_3vM-00268-00061776-00062182 who donates over 100 100 or more
_MRObYE_3vM-00269-00062183-00062438 will get a black man lead hoodie you
_MRObYE_3vM-00270-00062439-00062663 need to let us know your hoodie size and
_MRObYE_3vM-00271-00062664-00062942 where to send it to
_MRObYE_3vM-00272-00062944-00063159 you can give through the link that's in
_MRObYE_3vM-00273-00063160-00063391 the description box or you can give
_MRObYE_3vM-00274-00063391-00063566 directly through
_MRObYE_3vM-00275-00063567-00063911 uh cash app our cash app account
_MRObYE_3vM-00276-00063912-00064087 if you do give through cash app let us
_MRObYE_3vM-00277-00064088-00064535 know what your
_MRObYE_3vM-00278-00064536-00064759 hoodie size is and how we can get it to
_MRObYE_3vM-00279-00064760-00065087 you uh that's important uh
_MRObYE_3vM-00280-00065088-00065230 but here's here's what i want to talk to
_MRObYE_3vM-00281-00065232-00065494 you about
_MRObYE_3vM-00282-00065495-00065663 we can complain
_MRObYE_3vM-00283-00065664-00065831 until we're blue in the face i'm not a
_MRObYE_3vM-00284-00065832-00066038 complainer i'm not a complaint in life
_MRObYE_3vM-00285-00066039-00066399 i've had an unbelievable life that i am
_MRObYE_3vM-00286-00066400-00066767 very uh happier about in the sense of
_MRObYE_3vM-00287-00066768-00067023 what i've been able to accomplish it has
_MRObYE_3vM-00288-00067024-00067311 not however been without challenges it
_MRObYE_3vM-00289-00067312-00067623 has not uh been without some very
_MRObYE_3vM-00290-00067624-00067894 difficult moments and in those difficult
_MRObYE_3vM-00291-00067895-00068167 moments uh one of the things i believe
_MRObYE_3vM-00292-00068168-00068423 that made it possible for me to come out
_MRObYE_3vM-00293-00068424-00068735 so forcefully and relatively quickly is
_MRObYE_3vM-00294-00068736-00069023 the fact that i didn't complain
_MRObYE_3vM-00295-00069024-00069223 i didn't sit there i didn't wallow in
_MRObYE_3vM-00296-00069224-00069463 misery i didn't complain i didn't blame
_MRObYE_3vM-00297-00069464-00069638 i didn't point fingers even though some
_MRObYE_3vM-00298-00069639-00069911 of the things i ended up in i was
_MRObYE_3vM-00299-00069912-00070087 intentionally
_MRObYE_3vM-00300-00070088-00070319 put in through the planning and scheming
_MRObYE_3vM-00301-00070320-00070559 and plotting of others didn't sit up and
_MRObYE_3vM-00302-00070560-00070847 whine and complain it does absolutely
_MRObYE_3vM-00303-00070848-00071103 nothing what i did is i made up in my
_MRObYE_3vM-00304-00071104-00071326 mind that i'm going to determine the
_MRObYE_3vM-00305-00071327-00071535 causality i'm going to determine the
_MRObYE_3vM-00306-00071536-00071735 problem the causality and the solution
_MRObYE_3vM-00307-00071736-00071967 i'm coming out and there's absolutely
_MRObYE_3vM-00308-00071968-00072182 nothing that's going to stop me i put in
_MRObYE_3vM-00309-00072183-00072391 the work see complaining does nothing
_MRObYE_3vM-00310-00072392-00072655 we've got to get off of the complaining
_MRObYE_3vM-00311-00072656-00072903 we've got to start investing in the
_MRObYE_3vM-00312-00072904-00073055 solution
_MRObYE_3vM-00313-00073056-00073231 you know we've got to start investing in
_MRObYE_3vM-00314-00073232-00073535 the solution now if i thought that
_MRObYE_3vM-00315-00073536-00073726 maybe
_MRObYE_3vM-00316-00073727-00073894 it was just that people didn't believe
_MRObYE_3vM-00317-00073895-00074111 in what i did
_MRObYE_3vM-00318-00074112-00074287 you know it would bother me because who
_MRObYE_3vM-00319-00074288-00074455 doesn't want people to believe in the
_MRObYE_3vM-00320-00074456-00074567 work they've done when they've been
_MRObYE_3vM-00321-00074568-00074862 doing that work for decades right but if
_MRObYE_3vM-00322-00074863-00074999 if i thought people didn't believe in
_MRObYE_3vM-00323-00075000-00075215 what i did and that's why i can't get
_MRObYE_3vM-00324-00075216-00075375 support i'd be like hey look you know
_MRObYE_3vM-00325-00075376-00075462 what
_MRObYE_3vM-00326-00075463-00075591 rick you probably need to be doing
_MRObYE_3vM-00327-00075592-00075750 something different you know but see the
_MRObYE_3vM-00328-00075751-00075871 thing is
_MRObYE_3vM-00329-00075872-00076135 i'm one of the best at what i do
_MRObYE_3vM-00330-00076136-00076262 that's how i make a living that's how
_MRObYE_3vM-00331-00076263-00076406 i've been able to take care of my family
_MRObYE_3vM-00332-00076407-00076559 and ultimately that's how i've been able
_MRObYE_3vM-00333-00076560-00076815 to fund a program that can't get uh
_MRObYE_3vM-00334-00076816-00077055 external funded funding so i know i'm
_MRObYE_3vM-00335-00077056-00077215 good at it but what if other people what
_MRObYE_3vM-00336-00077216-00077375 are the people that i needed to actually
_MRObYE_3vM-00337-00077376-00077535 get behind it and finally didn't believe
_MRObYE_3vM-00338-00077536-00077719 me so okay i get it
_MRObYE_3vM-00339-00077720-00078182 but i have people landing on my desk
_MRObYE_3vM-00340-00078183-00078319 that need help
_MRObYE_3vM-00341-00078320-00078487 from this program
_MRObYE_3vM-00342-00078488-00078655 daily
_MRObYE_3vM-00343-00078656-00078791 so obviously people know it works
_MRObYE_3vM-00344-00078792-00079079 because they keep sending people to me
_MRObYE_3vM-00345-00079080-00079382 so it works
_MRObYE_3vM-00346-00079383-00079606 it definitely works like i said i've had
_MRObYE_3vM-00347-00079607-00079871 young men in front of me i'm constantly
_MRObYE_3vM-00348-00079872-00080182 getting uh mothers primarily bringing
_MRObYE_3vM-00349-00080183-00080367 their sons
_MRObYE_3vM-00350-00080368-00080647 and you know and i mean everywhere from
_MRObYE_3vM-00351-00080648-00080975 sons you know 9 10 years old
_MRObYE_3vM-00352-00080976-00081206 up to some young adults
_MRObYE_3vM-00353-00081207-00081359 mother saying look hey i'm bringing i
_MRObYE_3vM-00354-00081360-00081526 need you to do something work with him
_MRObYE_3vM-00355-00081527-00081662 and sometimes they come to me and
_MRObYE_3vM-00356-00081663-00081855 they're able to cover the costs and most
_MRObYE_3vM-00357-00081856-00082382 of the times not
_MRObYE_3vM-00358-00082383-00082591 to be totally honest as much as black
_MRObYE_3vM-00359-00082592-00082694 men
_MRObYE_3vM-00360-00082695-00082838 are
_MRObYE_3vM-00361-00082839-00083438 derided as much as black men are needed
_MRObYE_3vM-00362-00083439-00083606 that shouldn't be one person that's
_MRObYE_3vM-00363-00083607-00083703 coming
_MRObYE_3vM-00364-00083704-00083935 so that they can be better
_MRObYE_3vM-00365-00083936-00084135 a better man a better husband a better
_MRObYE_3vM-00366-00084136-00084382 father a better brother
_MRObYE_3vM-00367-00084383-00084550 it shouldn't be one person turned away
_MRObYE_3vM-00368-00084551-00084967 because there are no resources
_MRObYE_3vM-00369-00084968-00085191 it just sh it shouldn't happen and you
_MRObYE_3vM-00370-00085192-00085335 know for the people who came along and
_MRObYE_3vM-00371-00085336-00085550 told me you know things like hey you
_MRObYE_3vM-00372-00085551-00085831 know your thinking is for a small group
_MRObYE_3vM-00373-00085832-00086038 most people aren't gonna think like you
_MRObYE_3vM-00374-00086039-00086262 uh you know
_MRObYE_3vM-00375-00086263-00086423 i get it
_MRObYE_3vM-00376-00086424-00086599 but at the bottom line
_MRObYE_3vM-00377-00086600-00086759 you're the very ones that need to be
_MRObYE_3vM-00378-00086760-00086991 giving because you actually understand
_MRObYE_3vM-00379-00086992-00087199 what's going on
_MRObYE_3vM-00380-00087200-00087326 there are a bunch of people i can't
_MRObYE_3vM-00381-00087327-00087615 expect to understand uh because they're
_MRObYE_3vM-00382-00087616-00087838 so ingrained in the problem that they
_MRObYE_3vM-00383-00087839-00088031 can't possibly see the solution but if
_MRObYE_3vM-00384-00088032-00088375 you can understand what i'm saying
_MRObYE_3vM-00385-00088376-00088487 merit
_MRObYE_3vM-00386-00088488-00088711 you're the ones i need to be helping
_MRObYE_3vM-00387-00088712-00088911 you're the ones i need to come out of
_MRObYE_3vM-00388-00088912-00089159 your comfort zone and say look we're
_MRObYE_3vM-00389-00089160-00089367 gonna get behind the program and if it's
_MRObYE_3vM-00390-00089368-00089647 not my program find a program get behind
_MRObYE_3vM-00391-00089648-00089879 a program that's actually
_MRObYE_3vM-00392-00089880-00090167 out there making moves doing things to
_MRObYE_3vM-00393-00090168-00090359 make things happen
_MRObYE_3vM-00394-00090360-00090655 it's easy to sit back and just complain
_MRObYE_3vM-00395-00090656-00090815 it's easy to point fingers it's easier
_MRObYE_3vM-00396-00090816-00091015 to find fault well what about this and
_MRObYE_3vM-00397-00091016-00091238 what if that happens i look at the
_MRObYE_3vM-00398-00091239-00091406 spending habits of my people i don't
_MRObYE_3vM-00399-00091407-00091535 tell people how to spend their money
_MRObYE_3vM-00400-00091536-00091662 they earned it but i look at the
_MRObYE_3vM-00401-00091663-00091806 spending habits with my people it tells
_MRObYE_3vM-00402-00091807-00091982 me a lot about what we are truly
_MRObYE_3vM-00403-00091983-00092182 committed to doing and what we're com
_MRObYE_3vM-00404-00092183-00092471 really convicted about and how we're
_MRObYE_3vM-00405-00092472-00092679 moving about and i don't see black
_MRObYE_3vM-00406-00092680-00092855 liberation and black empowerment
_MRObYE_3vM-00407-00092856-00093079 anywhere in our distant future
_MRObYE_3vM-00408-00093080-00093247 definitely not in our near future
_MRObYE_3vM-00409-00093248-00093455 because our thinking is in aligning with
_MRObYE_3vM-00410-00093456-00093735 what it takes to make it happen
_MRObYE_3vM-00411-00093736-00093903 and if we don't start doing something
_MRObYE_3vM-00412-00093904-00094023 with our younger generation they're
_MRObYE_3vM-00413-00094024-00094111 going to do the same thing they're going
_MRObYE_3vM-00414-00094112-00094262 to make the same mistakes we made that
_MRObYE_3vM-00415-00094263-00094438 our parents made and we're going to be
_MRObYE_3vM-00416-00094439-00094606 some hard workers but we're never going
_MRObYE_3vM-00417-00094607-00094815 to really truly gain ground and liberate
_MRObYE_3vM-00418-00094816-00095015 ourselves and empower ourselves because
_MRObYE_3vM-00419-00095016-00095191 we simply don't practice the right
_MRObYE_3vM-00420-00095192-00095399 principles we don't move in the right
_MRObYE_3vM-00421-00095400-00095606 way we don't have the type of unity
_MRObYE_3vM-00422-00095607-00095982 necessary and so many other things
_MRObYE_3vM-00423-00095983-00096494 we work so hard against one another
_MRObYE_3vM-00424-00096495-00096671 the mindset in which we view one another
_MRObYE_3vM-00425-00096672-00096959 and how we act around one another speaks
_MRObYE_3vM-00426-00096960-00097262 in volumes to how we see ourselves we
_MRObYE_3vM-00427-00097263-00097559 might not admit it
_MRObYE_3vM-00428-00097560-00097767 we might not want to accept it
_MRObYE_3vM-00429-00097768-00097974 but that's the reality
_MRObYE_3vM-00430-00097975-00098094 look i'm gonna get off of here we're
_MRObYE_3vM-00431-00098095-00098326 gonna carry this thing over
_MRObYE_3vM-00432-00098327-00098806 again for the people who gave
_MRObYE_3vM-00433-00098807-00099071 you are definitely appreciated uh and
_MRObYE_3vM-00434-00099072-00099255 this is definitely nothing to do with
_MRObYE_3vM-00435-00099256-00099487 you you are appreciated
_MRObYE_3vM-00436-00099488-00099735 and
_MRObYE_3vM-00437-00099736-00099935 more than you could ever know
_MRObYE_3vM-00438-00099936-00100062 i'm not a person that looks for
_MRObYE_3vM-00439-00100063-00100311 validation outside of myself i tell
_MRObYE_3vM-00440-00100312-00100479 people all the time
_MRObYE_3vM-00441-00100480-00100703 i'm kind of special because i stroke my
_MRObYE_3vM-00442-00100704-00100879 own ego i don't need my ego stroke i
_MRObYE_3vM-00443-00100880-00101103 don't need people to like my my videos i
_MRObYE_3vM-00444-00101104-00101279 don't need people to do it now if you
_MRObYE_3vM-00445-00101280-00101438 like it that helps other people because
_MRObYE_3vM-00446-00101439-00101662 the more people uh that like it the more
_MRObYE_3vM-00447-00101663-00101791 people see it
_MRObYE_3vM-00448-00101792-00101959 the more people share it the more people
_MRObYE_3vM-00449-00101960-00102231 see it so it helps people that way but
_MRObYE_3vM-00450-00102232-00102430 it doesn't make me feel any better any
_MRObYE_3vM-00451-00102431-00102590 worse about myself the people who come
_MRObYE_3vM-00452-00102591-00102806 along and press the thumbs down button
_MRObYE_3vM-00453-00102807-00102999 never give it a second thought i'm not
_MRObYE_3vM-00454-00103000-00103151 here for your approbation or your
_MRObYE_3vM-00455-00103152-00103302 approval i'm here to make a difference
_MRObYE_3vM-00456-00103303-00103430 in this world
_MRObYE_3vM-00457-00103431-00103682 uh but i'm telling you
_MRObYE_3vM-00458-00103683-00104023 that it means a lot when someone goes in
_MRObYE_3vM-00459-00104024-00104247 their pocket
_MRObYE_3vM-00460-00104248-00104486 and actually says i believe in you with
_MRObYE_3vM-00461-00104488-00104663 their money
_MRObYE_3vM-00462-00104664-00104958 uh that makes me sit a different way
_MRObYE_3vM-00463-00104959-00105175 it makes me get up in the morning
_MRObYE_3vM-00464-00105176-00105390 and go out there and do whatever i can
_MRObYE_3vM-00465-00105391-00105695 do with whatever i have because somebody
_MRObYE_3vM-00466-00105696-00105990 nobody goes into their pocket
_MRObYE_3vM-00467-00105991-00106239 to just say hey you're pretty cool
_MRObYE_3vM-00468-00106240-00106351 people
_MRObYE_3vM-00469-00106352-00106519 people make those sacrifices because
_MRObYE_3vM-00470-00106520-00106663 they believe you can do something maybe
_MRObYE_3vM-00471-00106664-00106823 they can't or something they something
_MRObYE_3vM-00472-00106824-00106927 about something they're really
_MRObYE_3vM-00473-00106928-00107110 passionate and believe in
_MRObYE_3vM-00474-00107111-00107302 and so for you those of you who gave man
_MRObYE_3vM-00475-00107303-00107599 mad love and and appreciation don't ever
_MRObYE_3vM-00476-00107600-00107910 ever think that you're not on my mind
_MRObYE_3vM-00477-00107911-00108143 so thank you but we got work to do and
_MRObYE_3vM-00478-00108144-00108254 so we're going to be back and we're
_MRObYE_3vM-00479-00108255-00108495 going to push even harder this week uh
_MRObYE_3vM-00480-00108496-00108678 and and those who know me know this is
_MRObYE_3vM-00481-00108679-00108951 not my area of expertise specialty or
_MRObYE_3vM-00482-00108952-00109190 passion i hate asking
_MRObYE_3vM-00483-00109191-00109286 um
_MRObYE_3vM-00484-00109288-00109678 but it's it's it's it's been long beyond
_MRObYE_3vM-00485-00109679-00110015 my time to swallow my pride
_MRObYE_3vM-00486-00110016-00110254 and to get out there and to really take
_MRObYE_3vM-00487-00110255-00110543 it and i'm gonna really get into some uh
_MRObYE_3vM-00488-00110544-00110871 deeper uh
_MRObYE_3vM-00489-00110872-00110983 uh
_MRObYE_3vM-00490-00110983-00111190 facts about what i've discovered over
_MRObYE_3vM-00491-00111191-00111375 the years and we're gonna talk about it
_MRObYE_3vM-00492-00111376-00111583 on an educated level i'm gonna share
_MRObYE_3vM-00493-00111583-00111807 with you why this is so important over
_MRObYE_3vM-00494-00111808-00112031 the next four or five days and i'm gonna
_MRObYE_3vM-00495-00112032-00112239 ask you to give again
_MRObYE_3vM-00496-00112240-00112383 if you give
_MRObYE_3vM-00497-00112383-00112663 um
_MRObYE_3vM-00498-00112664-00112878 100 or more
_MRObYE_3vM-00499-00112879-00113151 you get a hoodie we need to know your
_MRObYE_3vM-00500-00113152-00113351 size and make sure when you sign up you
_MRObYE_3vM-00501-00113352-00113463 give your address i mean when you
_MRObYE_3vM-00502-00113464-00113671 contribute to give your address as well
_MRObYE_3vM-00503-00113672-00114102 and we'll get those out to you
_MRObYE_3vM-00504-00114103-00114239 and on that note look i'm gonna get
_MRObYE_3vM-00505-00114240-00114471 ready get out of here but we definitely
_MRObYE_3vM-00506-00114472-00114647 uh need your support
_MRObYE_3vM-00507-00114648-00114743 and
_MRObYE_3vM-00508-00114744-00114910 i'm looking forward to it and to those
_MRObYE_3vM-00509-00114911-00115127 out there that are coming and asking for
_MRObYE_3vM-00510-00115128-00115327 help don't stop coming
_MRObYE_3vM-00511-00115328-00115447 we're going to work through this we'll
_MRObYE_3vM-00512-00115448-00115743 figure it out but don't stop coming
_MRObYE_3vM-00513-00115744-00116127 my goal is to be the mecca
_MRObYE_3vM-00514-00116128-00116454 of the yearning when it comes to healing
_MRObYE_3vM-00515-00116455-00116710 in in in black america i want us to be
_MRObYE_3vM-00516-00116711-00116910 the mecca for healing and mental health
_MRObYE_3vM-00517-00116911-00117110 mental strength mental development and a
_MRObYE_3vM-00518-00117111-00117263 big part of that is going to be black
_MRObYE_3vM-00519-00117264-00117599 men
_MRObYE_3vM-00520-00117600-00117807 there are so many things that we don't
_MRObYE_3vM-00521-00117808-00117990 understand about what black men go
_MRObYE_3vM-00522-00117991-00118231 through and it's easy to blame black men
_MRObYE_3vM-00523-00118232-00118343 and i am
_MRObYE_3vM-00524-00118344-00118631 definitely one and have been one that
_MRObYE_3vM-00525-00118632-00118902 holds black men accountable to a level
_MRObYE_3vM-00526-00118903-00119143 that i've been told by some black women
_MRObYE_3vM-00527-00119144-00119439 like ease up on them
_MRObYE_3vM-00528-00119440-00119607 but i'm not asking them to do anything
_MRObYE_3vM-00529-00119608-00119790 that i don't wake up every day and do my
_MRObYE_3vM-00530-00119791-00119943 best to do myself
_MRObYE_3vM-00531-00119944-00120127 so on that note look it's time to get
_MRObYE_3vM-00532-00120128-00120247 off of here you guys have an
_MRObYE_3vM-00533-00120248-00120495 unbelievable day and i'm going to step
_MRObYE_3vM-00534-00120496-00120639 away from here
_MRObYE_3vM-00535-00120640-00120975 and i look forward to it so support and
_MRObYE_3vM-00536-00120976-00121370 show some love i appreciate you
_MRObYE_3vM-00538-00128623-00128678 [Music]
_MRObYE_3vM-00539-00128679-00128888 you
_MURdDd_XqE-00000-00000006-00000191 the idea of socialism has become very
_MURdDd_XqE-00001-00000192-00000383 popular among young people and the
_MURdDd_XqE-00002-00000384-00000542 reason that it's become popular among
_MURdDd_XqE-00003-00000543-00000661 young people is because they've been
_MURdDd_XqE-00004-00000662-00000857 told that it is moral not that it works
_MURdDd_XqE-00005-00000858-00001022 not that it's great but that it's moral
_MURdDd_XqE-00006-00001023-00001166 it's fair and we all like things that
_MURdDd_XqE-00007-00001167-00001331 are fair if we're in a room and somebody
_MURdDd_XqE-00008-00001332-00001462 has more money and somebody has lost
_MURdDd_XqE-00009-00001463-00001601 money wouldn't it be more fair if we
_MURdDd_XqE-00010-00001602-00001757 just pulled the money and then we split
_MURdDd_XqE-00011-00001757-00001951 it up evenly among the participants you
_MURdDd_XqE-00012-00001952-00002057 know just like the cookies in
_MURdDd_XqE-00013-00002058-00002126 kindergarten
_MURdDd_XqE-00014-00002127-00002302 except of course that's not the way the
_MURdDd_XqE-00015-00002303-00002434 world works and that's not actually
_MURdDd_XqE-00016-00002435-00002708 moral because in a free country wealth
_MURdDd_XqE-00017-00002709-00002926 and the capacity to gain it is largely
_MURdDd_XqE-00018-00002927-00003080 contingent on the decisions that you
_MURdDd_XqE-00019-00003081-00003370 make it doesn't just fall upon you most
_MURdDd_XqE-00020-00003371-00003485 wealth in the United States is not
_MURdDd_XqE-00021-00003486-00003635 inherited most well from the United
_MURdDd_XqE-00022-00003636-00003763 States is created over the course of
_MURdDd_XqE-00023-00003764-00003956 lifetimes by people who engage in
_MURdDd_XqE-00024-00003957-00004117 economic activity and commerce
_MURdDd_XqE-00025-00004118-00004352 capitalism is good because capitalism is
_MURdDd_XqE-00026-00004353-00004406 freedom
_MURdDd_XqE-00027-00004407-00004588 socialism is bad because socialism is
_MURdDd_XqE-00028-00004589-00004808 tyranny not it's an aspect of tyranny
_MURdDd_XqE-00029-00004809-00005029 socialism itself is tyranny the
_MURdDd_XqE-00030-00005030-00005197 statement of socialism is that your
_MURdDd_XqE-00031-00005198-00005474 labor is owed to the society the notion
_MURdDd_XqE-00032-00005475-00005651 of socialism is that you do not own your
_MURdDd_XqE-00033-00005652-00005822 own freedom you do not own your own time
_MURdDd_XqE-00034-00005823-00006013 you do not own your own labor you do not
_MURdDd_XqE-00035-00006014-00006202 own your own work using on the products
_MURdDd_XqE-00036-00006203-00006374 of your own work the basic notion of
_MURdDd_XqE-00037-00006375-00006517 capitalism is you own all of those
_MURdDd_XqE-00038-00006518-00006670 things and now you have to engage in
_MURdDd_XqE-00039-00006672-00006839 free exchange with someone else who does
_MURdDd_XqE-00040-00006840-00006944 not owe you anything
_MURdDd_XqE-00041-00006945-00007187 if you want to thrive if you want to
_MURdDd_XqE-00042-00007188-00007321 succeed you are going to have to make
_MURdDd_XqE-00043-00007322-00007531 something somebody else wants people
_MURdDd_XqE-00044-00007533-00007678 think capitalism is selfishness
_MURdDd_XqE-00045-00007679-00007931 now socialism is selfishness the notion
_MURdDd_XqE-00046-00007931-00008128 that I have to somehow supply you the
_MURdDd_XqE-00047-00008129-00008294 money so you can sit in your basement
_MURdDd_XqE-00048-00008295-00008542 and paint with watercolors socialism the
_MURdDd_XqE-00049-00008543-00008678 idea that I'm supposed to fulfill all
_MURdDd_XqE-00050-00008679-00008878 your dreams by paying you for something
_MURdDd_XqE-00051-00008879-00009229 I don't want and have no need for
_pY18j_tAAo-00000-00000119-00000397 foreign
_pY18j_tAAo-00001-00000398-00000761 my name's Sally Freeman I'm a nurse with
_pY18j_tAAo-00002-00000762-00000983 the Central Coast public health unit
_pY18j_tAAo-00003-00000984-00001216 this is a resource for facility managers
_pY18j_tAAo-00004-00001217-00001469 who report gastroenteritis outbreaks in
_pY18j_tAAo-00005-00001470-00001732 their centers to our team
_pY18j_tAAo-00006-00001734-00001930 we are moving to an online reporting
_pY18j_tAAo-00007-00001932-00002171 system and this resource is to help you
_pY18j_tAAo-00008-00002172-00002741 navigate this new process
_pY18j_tAAo-00009-00002742-00002945 Central Coast public health unit is
_pY18j_tAAo-00010-00002946-00003131 moving to an online reporting system
_pY18j_tAAo-00011-00003132-00003335 this is a change in how you have
_pY18j_tAAo-00012-00003336-00003665 previously reported to our team
_pY18j_tAAo-00013-00003665-00003988 this system will be an online Link that
_pY18j_tAAo-00014-00003989-00004193 will then send you to information that
_pY18j_tAAo-00015-00004194-00004469 you can import regarding your Center and
_pY18j_tAAo-00016-00004470-00004667 your outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00017-00004668-00004906 following your submission of report an
_pY18j_tAAo-00018-00004907-00005093 email will be automatically sent to you
_pY18j_tAAo-00019-00005094-00005345 with resources and things that you can
_pY18j_tAAo-00020-00005346-00005602 Implement to your Center to assist you
_pY18j_tAAo-00021-00005603-00005938 with your outbreak response
_pY18j_tAAo-00022-00005939-00006113 public health will then review these
_pY18j_tAAo-00023-00006114-00006400 notifications we will be in touch if
_pY18j_tAAo-00024-00006401-00006581 there are any concerns regarding your
_pY18j_tAAo-00025-00006581-00006755 outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00026-00006756-00006964 we anticipate that this will provide
_pY18j_tAAo-00027-00006965-00007210 more timely information sharing with
_pY18j_tAAo-00028-00007211-00007378 child care centers and the public health
_pY18j_tAAo-00029-00007379-00007475 unit
_pY18j_tAAo-00030-00007476-00007775 and more accurate assessments of an
_pY18j_tAAo-00031-00007776-00008039 outbreak in a child care center and
_pY18j_tAAo-00032-00008040-00008213 information provided to the public
_pY18j_tAAo-00033-00008214-00008735 health unit
_pY18j_tAAo-00034-00008736-00008933 so how do you Lodge a report with the
_pY18j_tAAo-00035-00008934-00009103 public health unit regarding your
_pY18j_tAAo-00036-00009104-00009341 gastroenteritis outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00037-00009342-00009533 at this time you will still need to
_pY18j_tAAo-00038-00009534-00009760 phone Public Health
_pY18j_tAAo-00039-00009761-00009995 you will then receive a link in an email
_pY18j_tAAo-00040-00009996-00010246 to a survey which you can complete
_pY18j_tAAo-00041-00010247-00010355 online
_pY18j_tAAo-00042-00010356-00010541 if you have already commenced a line
_pY18j_tAAo-00043-00010542-00010792 list you can attach that to this online
_pY18j_tAAo-00044-00010793-00010967 survey
_pY18j_tAAo-00045-00010968-00011171 following the completion of the survey
_pY18j_tAAo-00046-00011172-00011410 you'll receive an email with resources
_pY18j_tAAo-00047-00011411-00011614 that you can start to implement in your
_pY18j_tAAo-00048-00011615-00011849 Center to help you manage and respond to
_pY18j_tAAo-00049-00011850-00012017 the outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00050-00012018-00012299 it will also contain a link to an update
_pY18j_tAAo-00051-00012300-00012527 survey which we request that you provide
_pY18j_tAAo-00052-00012528-00013108 whenever you are concerned or weekly
_pY18j_tAAo-00053-00013109-00013486 if you continue to need support the
_pY18j_tAAo-00054-00013487-00013715 public health unit is still here and
_pY18j_tAAo-00055-00013716-00014161 available to you and you can call us on
_pY18j_tAAo-00056-00014162-00014471 4320-9730 if you wish to discuss your
_pY18j_tAAo-00057-00014472-00014519 outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00058-00014521-00014965 [Music]
_pY18j_tAAo-00059-00014966-00015316 this is an image of the gastroenteritis
_pY18j_tAAo-00060-00015318-00015527 in child care center survey that you
_pY18j_tAAo-00061-00015528-00015694 will be taken to once you click on the
_pY18j_tAAo-00062-00015695-00016013 link in the email on the left you can
_pY18j_tAAo-00063-00016013-00016180 see that there are a series of questions
_pY18j_tAAo-00064-00016181-00016391 that you will need to answer to alert
_pY18j_tAAo-00065-00016392-00016636 the public health unit to what your
_pY18j_tAAo-00066-00016637-00016841 outbreak is currently looking like at
_pY18j_tAAo-00067-00016842-00017122 your Center it should take around 15
_pY18j_tAAo-00068-00017123-00017453 minutes to complete on the right you
_pY18j_tAAo-00069-00017454-00017633 will see the email that you will receive
_pY18j_tAAo-00070-00017634-00017944 when you have completed the survey with
_pY18j_tAAo-00071-00017945-00018197 resources attached and guidance on how
_pY18j_tAAo-00072-00018198-00018419 to manage your outbreak you will also
_pY18j_tAAo-00073-00018420-00018617 see there is a link if you need to
_pY18j_tAAo-00074-00018618-00019307 provide an update moving forward
_pY18j_tAAo-00075-00019308-00019558 so when and how do you provide updates
_pY18j_tAAo-00076-00019559-00019769 to the public health unit regarding your
_pY18j_tAAo-00077-00019770-00019985 gastroenteritis outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00078-00019986-00020158 routine updates should be provided
_pY18j_tAAo-00079-00020159-00020417 weekly to the public health unit or at
_pY18j_tAAo-00080-00020418-00020579 any time you're worried about the
_pY18j_tAAo-00081-00020580-00020741 outbreak that you are seeing within your
_pY18j_tAAo-00082-00020742-00020927 facility
_pY18j_tAAo-00083-00020928-00021203 these updates are done by completing an
_pY18j_tAAo-00084-00021204-00021472 update survey the link is in the email
_pY18j_tAAo-00085-00021473-00021671 provided to you after your initial
_pY18j_tAAo-00086-00021672-00021947 report if we have not heard from you a
_pY18j_tAAo-00087-00021948-00022139 reminder email will come out with a link
_pY18j_tAAo-00088-00022140-00022433 that you can click on and update the
_pY18j_tAAo-00089-00022434-00022828 public health unit the update survey is
_pY18j_tAAo-00090-00022829-00023153 a quick survey to provide information to
_pY18j_tAAo-00091-00023154-00023350 the public health unit about the changes
_pY18j_tAAo-00092-00023351-00023621 that you are seeing in your outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00093-00023622-00023813 if it has been greater than three days
_pY18j_tAAo-00094-00023814-00024047 since your last case recovered
_pY18j_tAAo-00095-00024048-00024239 or if you have not been advised of
_pY18j_tAAo-00096-00024240-00024472 recovery dates greater than five days
_pY18j_tAAo-00097-00024473-00024671 since your last state case has been
_pY18j_tAAo-00098-00024672-00024917 reported at your facility report this to
_pY18j_tAAo-00099-00024918-00025150 the public health unit and provide a
_pY18j_tAAo-00100-00025151-00025307 completed line list
_pY18j_tAAo-00101-00025308-00025463 the public health unit will then review
_pY18j_tAAo-00102-00025464-00025720 your outbreak and advise of further
_pY18j_tAAo-00103-00025722-00026200 measures
_pY18j_tAAo-00104-00026201-00026423 this is an example of an update reminder
_pY18j_tAAo-00105-00026424-00026681 email that you will be sent for your
_pY18j_tAAo-00106-00026682-00026867 weekly update report
_pY18j_tAAo-00107-00026868-00027077 click on the click here to report link
_pY18j_tAAo-00108-00027077-00027274 that will allow you to update your
_pY18j_tAAo-00109-00027275-00027523 report it will take you to the below
_pY18j_tAAo-00110-00027524-00027935 update option where you need to click on
_pY18j_tAAo-00111-00027936-00028217 enter a new report here and it will take
_pY18j_tAAo-00112-00028218-00028720 you to the update survey
_pY18j_tAAo-00113-00028722-00028979 this is an example of the weekly update
_pY18j_tAAo-00114-00028980-00029177 survey report
_pY18j_tAAo-00115-00029177-00029345 we anticipate that it will take
_pY18j_tAAo-00116-00029345-00029590 directors one to two minutes to complete
_pY18j_tAAo-00117-00029591-00029723 this report
_pY18j_tAAo-00118-00029724-00029902 we ask that you complete this report
_pY18j_tAAo-00119-00029904-00030185 weekly or at any time that you are
_pY18j_tAAo-00120-00030186-00030352 worried about the outbreak that you are
_pY18j_tAAo-00121-00030354-00030983 seeing at your Center
_pY18j_tAAo-00122-00030983-00031240 line lists are used by public health to
_pY18j_tAAo-00123-00031241-00031414 understand transmission across a
_pY18j_tAAo-00124-00031416-00031631 facility that is experiencing an
_pY18j_tAAo-00125-00031632-00031768 outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00126-00031769-00031996 we request that you provide us with an
_pY18j_tAAo-00127-00031997-00032207 update initially at the start of your
_pY18j_tAAo-00128-00032208-00032489 outbreak and again at the end of your
_pY18j_tAAo-00129-00032489-00032795 outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00130-00032796-00032993 it is important that you provide us with
_pY18j_tAAo-00131-00032994-00033209 as much detail as possible on your line
_pY18j_tAAo-00132-00033210-00033568 list especially the room that the child
_pY18j_tAAo-00133-00033569-00033790 attends this helps us look at
_pY18j_tAAo-00134-00033791-00033995 transmission across the different rooms
_pY18j_tAAo-00135-00033996-00034127 in your facility
_pY18j_tAAo-00136-00034128-00034349 the date that they last attended Child
_pY18j_tAAo-00137-00034350-00034655 Care the date of symptom onset and the
_pY18j_tAAo-00138-00034656-00034924 date of symptom resolution
_pY18j_tAAo-00139-00034925-00035201 please provide us with as much detail as
_pY18j_tAAo-00140-00035202-00035357 you can
_pY18j_tAAo-00141-00035358-00035579 we advise that you continue to keep your
_pY18j_tAAo-00142-00035580-00035746 line list updated throughout your
_pY18j_tAAo-00143-00035747-00035968 outbreak as it can be requested by
_pY18j_tAAo-00144-00035969-00036185 public health at any time this is
_pY18j_tAAo-00145-00036186-00036383 especially helpful if you start to see
_pY18j_tAAo-00146-00036384-00036574 large numbers or changes in your
_pY18j_tAAo-00147-00036575-00036779 outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00148-00036780-00037079 we used your line list to see if we have
_pY18j_tAAo-00149-00037080-00037331 any indication that your outbreak could
_pY18j_tAAo-00150-00037332-00037661 possibly be a non-viral gastroenteritis
_pY18j_tAAo-00151-00037662-00038230 outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00152-00038231-00038483 to close an outbreak of gastroenteritis
_pY18j_tAAo-00153-00038484-00038789 at a child care center a report must be
_pY18j_tAAo-00154-00038790-00039011 submitted to Public Health
_pY18j_tAAo-00155-00039012-00039280 please include your final line list with
_pY18j_tAAo-00156-00039281-00039562 this report we cannot close without your
_pY18j_tAAo-00157-00039563-00039790 final line list
_pY18j_tAAo-00158-00039791-00040055 A outbreak can be closed when it has
_pY18j_tAAo-00159-00040056-00040271 been greater than three days since the
_pY18j_tAAo-00160-00040272-00040559 last case has recovered
_pY18j_tAAo-00161-00040560-00040793 public health will then review your line
_pY18j_tAAo-00162-00040794-00041057 list and your report
_pY18j_tAAo-00163-00041058-00041333 if your outbreak can be closed you will
_pY18j_tAAo-00164-00041334-00041501 receive an email confirming that
_pY18j_tAAo-00165-00041502-00041759 outbreak precautions can be seized at
_pY18j_tAAo-00166-00041760-00042239 your facility
_pY18j_tAAo-00167-00042240-00042467 so in summary the Central Coast public
_pY18j_tAAo-00168-00042468-00042685 health unit is changing the way
_pY18j_tAAo-00169-00042686-00042874 gastroenteritis outbreaks in child care
_pY18j_tAAo-00170-00042875-00043121 facilities are reported to our team
_pY18j_tAAo-00171-00043122-00043373 we are moving to an online reporting
_pY18j_tAAo-00172-00043374-00043637 system
_pY18j_tAAo-00173-00043638-00043846 Child Care Facilities should update the
_pY18j_tAAo-00174-00043847-00044068 public health unit weekly and again at
_pY18j_tAAo-00175-00044069-00044273 any time that you're worried about any
_pY18j_tAAo-00176-00044274-00044440 aspect of your outbreak that you are
_pY18j_tAAo-00177-00044441-00044602 seeing on site
_pY18j_tAAo-00178-00044603-00044824 update reports can be provided by the
_pY18j_tAAo-00179-00044825-00045040 link in your initial email
_pY18j_tAAo-00180-00045041-00045245 if we haven't heard from you in the last
_pY18j_tAAo-00181-00045246-00045485 seven days a reminder email will come
_pY18j_tAAo-00182-00045486-00045695 out with a link that you can click on to
_pY18j_tAAo-00183-00045696-00045923 provide an update survey
_pY18j_tAAo-00184-00045924-00046102 line list should be provided initially
_pY18j_tAAo-00185-00046103-00046355 and again at the end of the outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00186-00046356-00046571 please continually update your line list
_pY18j_tAAo-00187-00046572-00046840 as it can be requested by any time at by
_pY18j_tAAo-00188-00046841-00047080 the public health unit it is our way of
_pY18j_tAAo-00189-00047081-00047249 understanding transmission on your site
_pY18j_tAAo-00190-00047250-00047489 and supporting you as you manage your
_pY18j_tAAo-00191-00047490-00047711 outbreak
_pY18j_tAAo-00192-00047712-00047987 we're excited about this new system and
_pY18j_tAAo-00193-00047988-00048196 believe that it will provide a
_pY18j_tAAo-00194-00048197-00048395 streamlined reporting system for child
_pY18j_tAAo-00195-00048396-00048658 care facility managers as you respond to
_pY18j_tAAo-00196-00048659-00048845 outbreaks at your site
_pY18j_tAAo-00197-00048846-00049079 we are open to feedback and should major
_pY18j_tAAo-00198-00049080-00049307 hurdles be identified we will address
_pY18j_tAAo-00199-00049308-00049523 these and adjust the system as we move
_pY18j_tAAo-00200-00049524-00049655 forward
_pY18j_tAAo-00201-00049656-00049895 thank you for your continued support and
_pY18j_tAAo-00202-00049896-00050180 thank you for your time
_OU0MuPIrQk-00000-00000365-00000572 bonsoir Madame Xia
_OU0MuPIrQk-00001-00000573-00001028 thank you for coming let us begin our
_OU0MuPIrQk-00002-00001029-00001312 Dharma talk tonight with the mantra of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00003-00001313-00001763 the universe in its purity ohm nam is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00004-00001764-00001966 seven times
_OU0MuPIrQk-00005-00001967-00002709 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00006-00002710-00002944 [Laughter]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00007-00002945-00003886 Oh
_OU0MuPIrQk-00008-00003886-00004162 Oh
_OU0MuPIrQk-00009-00004163-00005001 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00010-00005002-00005191 Oh
_OU0MuPIrQk-00011-00005192-00005499 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00012-00005500-00005848 on
_OU0MuPIrQk-00013-00005849-00005874 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00014-00005875-00006470 Oh
_OU0MuPIrQk-00015-00006472-00006839 on
_OU0MuPIrQk-00016-00006840-00007068 Oh
_OU0MuPIrQk-00017-00007069-00007784 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00018-00007784-00008267 Oh
_OU0MuPIrQk-00019-00008268-00008550 Oh
_OU0MuPIrQk-00020-00008551-00008743 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00021-00008744-00009116 we start our Dharma talk tonight with
_OU0MuPIrQk-00022-00009117-00009926 one simple fact we are all living a life
_OU0MuPIrQk-00023-00009927-00010646 that we can live but we are aware of a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00024-00010647-00011303 better version of this life we are aware
_OU0MuPIrQk-00025-00011304-00011987 of a better version of ourselves that's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00026-00011988-00012578 the source of our willpower we want
_OU0MuPIrQk-00027-00012579-00013193 something we do not have yet also we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00028-00013194-00013418 sometimes want to lose things that we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00029-00013419-00014294 have but we don't want we want to become
_OU0MuPIrQk-00030-00014294-00014941 someone who we are not yet and also we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00031-00014943-00015311 want to change ourselves and get rid of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00032-00015312-00015590 some karma that we really dislike but we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00033-00015591-00016571 still have and to give you a metaphor
_OU0MuPIrQk-00034-00016572-00016886 how this goes in Zen let's imagine a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00035-00016887-00017804 river this shore where we are is our
_OU0MuPIrQk-00036-00017805-00018700 current life our current person and the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00037-00018701-00018925 other Shore which is somewhere in the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00038-00018926-00019711 distance is what we want and who we want
_OU0MuPIrQk-00039-00019712-00020022 now many people offer ways to get from
_OU0MuPIrQk-00040-00020023-00020955 this Shore to the other Shore many times
_OU0MuPIrQk-00041-00020956-00021307 you get whole system's entire religions
_OU0MuPIrQk-00042-00021308-00022011 philosophies science and these are like
_OU0MuPIrQk-00043-00022012-00022206 bridges between this Shore and the other
_OU0MuPIrQk-00044-00022207-00022875 Shore you do not have to build that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00045-00022876-00023100 bridge because people before you did
_OU0MuPIrQk-00046-00023101-00023872 that you only have to believe that you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00047-00023873-00024153 want to go across this bridge and you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00048-00024154-00025078 proceed and it sounds pretty good
_OU0MuPIrQk-00049-00025079-00026037 because it's predictable but this bridge
_OU0MuPIrQk-00050-00026038-00026520 can be very long and sometimes people
_OU0MuPIrQk-00051-00026522-00026721 lose heart that they will never reach
_OU0MuPIrQk-00052-00026722-00027652 the other Shore then they sometimes jump
_OU0MuPIrQk-00053-00027652-00028360 from the bridge and that's a mistake and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00054-00028361-00028539 some people have a different opinion and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00055-00028541-00028702 they want to blow up the bridge because
_OU0MuPIrQk-00056-00028702-00029782 they don't like it some people just like
_OU0MuPIrQk-00057-00029783-00029974 part of the bridge and they want to take
_OU0MuPIrQk-00058-00029975-00030168 a piece home and go back to the previous
_OU0MuPIrQk-00059-00030169-00031126 Shore because they like that better
_OU0MuPIrQk-00060-00031127-00031406 Zen is not systematic and not even
_OU0MuPIrQk-00061-00031407-00031697 logical it has logic but it's not built
_OU0MuPIrQk-00062-00031698-00032438 on logic so it is different from a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00063-00032439-00032858 bridge what's the biggest problem with
_OU0MuPIrQk-00064-00032859-00033593 prefabricated systems you did not create
_OU0MuPIrQk-00065-00033594-00033995 it so you cannot hundred percent believe
_OU0MuPIrQk-00066-00033996-00034691 in it you can follow other people's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00067-00034692-00035615 opinions you can follow examples you can
_OU0MuPIrQk-00068-00035616-00036047 believe in it but definitely you didn't
_OU0MuPIrQk-00069-00036048-00036901 make that so there starts from scratch
_OU0MuPIrQk-00070-00036902-00037391 no bridge if you want something if you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00071-00037392-00037616 want to change yourself if you want a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00072-00037617-00038141 different life you it has to come from
_OU0MuPIrQk-00073-00038142-00038783 you it has to be your effort and then
_OU0MuPIrQk-00074-00038784-00039047 teaching starts with a simple pointing
_OU0MuPIrQk-00075-00039048-00039278 out of your potential that you can do
_OU0MuPIrQk-00076-00039279-00040199 this if Shakyamuni Buddha could get
_OU0MuPIrQk-00077-00040200-00040424 enlightenment so can you we have the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00078-00040425-00040849 same potential and we have our karma
_OU0MuPIrQk-00079-00040850-00041078 that's like a backpack that you don't
_OU0MuPIrQk-00080-00041079-00041597 see so the beginning of practicing is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00081-00041598-00042320 that you stand on the riverside and you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00082-00042321-00042563 put the first stone of your karma into
_OU0MuPIrQk-00083-00042564-00043174 the river
_OU0MuPIrQk-00084-00043175-00043505 it becomes a stepping stone and you step
_OU0MuPIrQk-00085-00043506-00044512 on it immediately you are more conscious
_OU0MuPIrQk-00086-00044513-00045286 your backpack became one stone lighter
_OU0MuPIrQk-00087-00045287-00045959 then you throw the second stone again
_OU0MuPIrQk-00088-00045960-00046268 you give up some false idea again you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00089-00046269-00047024 get rid of some illusion and you see
_OU0MuPIrQk-00090-00047025-00047264 that other people are doing the same
_OU0MuPIrQk-00091-00047265-00048086 right next to you you're not alone but
_OU0MuPIrQk-00092-00048087-00048593 you are on your own so you have to do
_OU0MuPIrQk-00093-00048594-00049211 your job from your backpack and other
_OU0MuPIrQk-00094-00049212-00049637 people have to do the same and when the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00095-00049638-00050318 last stone hits the water then the next
_OU0MuPIrQk-00096-00050319-00051035 step is the other Shore this means that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00097-00051036-00051586 it's not a fixed distance for everybody
_OU0MuPIrQk-00098-00051587-00051863 how quickly can you get rid of your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00099-00051864-00052723 attachments and false identifications
_OU0MuPIrQk-00100-00052724-00053041 how quickly can you learn and also
_OU0MuPIrQk-00101-00053042-00053366 forget so it depends on you since it's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00102-00053366-00053629 your experience no one can take it away
_OU0MuPIrQk-00103-00053630-00054224 from you and after a while you do not
_OU0MuPIrQk-00104-00054225-00055211 want to deny that before yourself it's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00105-00055212-00055460 not somebody else's hard work it's your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00106-00055461-00055897 hard work
_OU0MuPIrQk-00107-00055898-00056316 it's your experience you can build on it
_OU0MuPIrQk-00108-00056317-00056641 and in order not to fall into the river
_OU0MuPIrQk-00109-00056641-00057635 there are five precautions do not make
_OU0MuPIrQk-00110-00057636-00058121 anything that means do not make any
_OU0MuPIrQk-00111-00058122-00058376 projections any illusions because if you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00112-00058377-00059375 follow that you fall into the river in
_OU0MuPIrQk-00113-00059376-00059678 everyday life the most common projection
_OU0MuPIrQk-00114-00059679-00060557 is a judgment or mind I know better I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00115-00060558-00060839 know better than anyone and everyone and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00116-00060840-00061820 I enforce my opinion on you and that's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00117-00061821-00062072 the most common making or projection
_OU0MuPIrQk-00118-00062073-00063077 that we are all living with it's really
_OU0MuPIrQk-00119-00063078-00063302 coming from our identification with
_OU0MuPIrQk-00120-00063303-00063998 ideas and the second is don't hold these
_OU0MuPIrQk-00121-00063999-00065017 ideas sometimes our memory is our worst
_OU0MuPIrQk-00122-00065019-00065240 enemy because we remember the wrong
_OU0MuPIrQk-00123-00065241-00065491 things that can ruin us and we don't
_OU0MuPIrQk-00124-00065492-00066469 remember those things that can help us
_OU0MuPIrQk-00125-00066470-00066853 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00126-00066854-00067168 our memory is also conditioned by our
_OU0MuPIrQk-00127-00067169-00067400 discriminating mind and if it goes into
_OU0MuPIrQk-00128-00067401-00067697 reverse our memory is terrible it's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00129-00067698-00068350 haunting us it's killing us many times
_OU0MuPIrQk-00130-00068351-00068557 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00131-00068558-00068871 the third precaution is don't want
_OU0MuPIrQk-00132-00068872-00069601 anything just for yourself this
_OU0MuPIrQk-00133-00069602-00070016 selfishness or possessive mind first it
_OU0MuPIrQk-00134-00070017-00070322 seems connected to our survival
_OU0MuPIrQk-00135-00070323-00070499 if we don't possess things we can
_OU0MuPIrQk-00136-00070500-00071871 survive but if we build a wall of our
_OU0MuPIrQk-00137-00071872-00072916 possessions then people can't get to us
_OU0MuPIrQk-00138-00072917-00073484 Mali air lava it's fantastic the way
_OU0MuPIrQk-00139-00073485-00073723 it's depicted it's a whole psychology
_OU0MuPIrQk-00140-00073724-00074780 the fourth is don't check we always want
_OU0MuPIrQk-00141-00074781-00074954 to make sure that everything's right and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00142-00074955-00075997 everybody loves us and we always worry
_OU0MuPIrQk-00143-00075998-00076463 and we try to control even those people
_OU0MuPIrQk-00144-00076464-00077012 who seem to be our friends and the most
_OU0MuPIrQk-00145-00077013-00077186 common function of checking mind is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00146-00077187-00078181 manipulation and worrying all the time
_OU0MuPIrQk-00147-00078182-00078419 people with a lot of checking mind they
_OU0MuPIrQk-00148-00078420-00079346 cannot face the truth it's very
_OU0MuPIrQk-00149-00079347-00079613 difficult for them because you're always
_OU0MuPIrQk-00150-00079614-00079862 worried about the outcome you always
_OU0MuPIrQk-00151-00079863-00080099 cringe that someone has a bad opinion so
_OU0MuPIrQk-00152-00080100-00081460 you cannot face conflict life is a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00153-00081461-00082148 series of conflicts and Happiness is the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00154-00082149-00082751 time between conflicts if we are not
_OU0MuPIrQk-00155-00082752-00082955 ready to face our conflicts we cannot
_OU0MuPIrQk-00156-00082956-00083693 live our lives if we want to get rid of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00157-00083694-00084050 all the opposites in our lives we get
_OU0MuPIrQk-00158-00084051-00085163 depressed so don't check don't worry
_OU0MuPIrQk-00159-00085164-00085496 don't hold on to people's opinion about
_OU0MuPIrQk-00160-00085497-00086624 you and face reality as it is and see
_OU0MuPIrQk-00161-00086625-00086786 what you can change if you want to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00162-00086787-00087332 change it and it has to begin with
_OU0MuPIrQk-00163-00087333-00087941 yourself and we came with this to the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00164-00087942-00088568 fifth recommendation don't attach to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00165-00088569-00088922 anything or don't identify with anything
_OU0MuPIrQk-00166-00088923-00089180 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00167-00089181-00089790 if we identify with any idea or thing or
_OU0MuPIrQk-00168-00089791-00090858 person anything we lose ourselves the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00169-00090859-00091083 biggest identification we all have is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00170-00091084-00091986 our self-image we identify with the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00171-00091987-00092859 actor on stage our personality and we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00172-00092860-00093090 don't look inside and we don't find the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00173-00093091-00093783 director if you look at your body and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00174-00093784-00094050 your mind in a few years everything
_OU0MuPIrQk-00175-00094051-00094251 changes all your cells all your thoughts
_OU0MuPIrQk-00176-00094252-00095139 all your emotions they all change that's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00177-00095140-00095448 how the drama of life evolves and you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00178-00095449-00096513 change as an actor but there's something
_OU0MuPIrQk-00179-00096514-00097083 that perceives this change that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00180-00097084-00097467 perceiver is actually the director that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00181-00097468-00097767 perceiver that is never on stage never
_OU0MuPIrQk-00182-00097768-00098727 changes is then we call this unmoving
_OU0MuPIrQk-00183-00098728-00099387 mind or non dualistic mind or the mind
_OU0MuPIrQk-00184-00099388-00099919 that is not born and never dies
_OU0MuPIrQk-00185-00099920-00100247 so there are many many designations for
_OU0MuPIrQk-00186-00100248-00100454 it but originally it has no name and no
_OU0MuPIrQk-00187-00100455-00101984 form yet that is our true nature and the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00188-00101985-00102526 funny thing is we know about it we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00189-00102527-00103144 intuitively feel we have it and that's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00190-00103145-00103355 what we put on the other Shore as the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00191-00103356-00104182 objective to reach and we give names to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00192-00104183-00104434 it and put forms around it like God
_OU0MuPIrQk-00193-00104435-00104833 Buddha etc but originally it's not
_OU0MuPIrQk-00194-00104834-00105136 something you can know because that's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00195-00105138-00105839 what knows you cannot see it because
_OU0MuPIrQk-00196-00105840-00106472 that's what sees and you cannot hear it
_OU0MuPIrQk-00197-00106473-00107081 because that's what hears so that's why
_OU0MuPIrQk-00198-00107082-00107696 it's not your eye it's not your ego to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00199-00107697-00107933 the extent that you have a self image
_OU0MuPIrQk-00200-00107933-00108131 and it's different from your true nature
_OU0MuPIrQk-00201-00108132-00108409 to that extent we suffer big distance
_OU0MuPIrQk-00202-00108410-00108685 big suffering small distance small
_OU0MuPIrQk-00203-00108686-00109358 suffering if your self-image and your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00204-00109358-00110133 true self overlap no suffering
_OU0MuPIrQk-00205-00110134-00110420 but for that at least for one moment
_OU0MuPIrQk-00206-00110421-00110659 your self-image has to completely
_OU0MuPIrQk-00207-00110660-00111413 disappear if you practice you can do
_OU0MuPIrQk-00208-00111414-00112174 that why do we need practicing some sort
_OU0MuPIrQk-00209-00112175-00112739 because we have our backpack of karma we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00210-00112740-00112952 don't see that our backpack and our
_OU0MuPIrQk-00211-00112953-00113110 bodies they are not the same but we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00212-00113111-00113996 carry it and practice means take off
_OU0MuPIrQk-00213-00113997-00114136 your backpack and put it in front of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00214-00114138-00114409 yourself then you can see you can choose
_OU0MuPIrQk-00215-00114410-00114673 between the contents and for that the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00216-00114674-00114869 identification with the karma has to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00217-00114870-00115568 stop because if not you believe you have
_OU0MuPIrQk-00218-00115569-00115790 to cut off part of your body because you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00219-00115791-00116134 identify with it and then finally you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00220-00116135-00116465 can get rid of this heavy dualistic mind
_OU0MuPIrQk-00221-00116466-00117064 that is always moving always making
_OU0MuPIrQk-00222-00117065-00117500 holding wanting checking attaching all
_OU0MuPIrQk-00223-00117501-00117811 the time very exhausting so if we get
_OU0MuPIrQk-00224-00117813-00118088 rid of all that we attain one mind that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00225-00118089-00119535 one mind is no mind it is an experience
_OU0MuPIrQk-00226-00119536-00119809 when you hear the sound you had no
_OU0MuPIrQk-00227-00119810-00120684 thinking that moment you became one
_OU0MuPIrQk-00228-00120685-00120947 because the wall of yourself for one
_OU0MuPIrQk-00229-00120948-00121139 moment had a little crack and inside
_OU0MuPIrQk-00230-00121140-00122002 outside became one and we call that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00231-00122003-00122759 become one with your substance
_OU0MuPIrQk-00232-00122760-00123088 this essence is clear like space clear
_OU0MuPIrQk-00233-00123089-00123777 like a mirror and in this we can see the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00234-00123778-00124308 truth we can see that the sky is blue
_OU0MuPIrQk-00235-00124309-00124911 and the trees are green and the sky is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00236-00124913-00125800 not bad or not good it's only blue and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00237-00125801-00126108 we can arrive at the correct perception
_OU0MuPIrQk-00238-00126109-00126439 even with human beings our fellow human
_OU0MuPIrQk-00239-00126440-00127454 beings that we see each other as we are
_OU0MuPIrQk-00240-00127455-00128304 not through our deluded filters and then
_OU0MuPIrQk-00241-00128305-00128500 we can really begin to trust each other
_OU0MuPIrQk-00242-00128501-00129159 and the next step is how we function
_OU0MuPIrQk-00243-00129160-00130138 together we can be very compassionate if
_OU0MuPIrQk-00244-00130139-00130584 you're happy I'm happy if you're sad I'm
_OU0MuPIrQk-00245-00130585-00131161 sad we have something we share it and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00246-00131162-00131545 the other part of functioning is when I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00247-00131546-00132511 relate to this situation you're hungry I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00248-00132512-00132966 give you food you're thirsty I give you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00249-00132967-00133440 drink if you're in a deep dark pit I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00250-00133441-00134028 help you out and the difference between
_OU0MuPIrQk-00251-00134029-00134314 the two kinds of actions is very clear
_OU0MuPIrQk-00252-00134315-00134520 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00253-00134521-00134827 if somebody's in a tremendously bad
_OU0MuPIrQk-00254-00134828-00135078 situation you don't jump there and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00255-00135079-00135256 create the same bad situation for
_OU0MuPIrQk-00256-00135257-00135469 yourself
_OU0MuPIrQk-00257-00135470-00136211 we see that about 3000 BC so for these
_OU0MuPIrQk-00258-00136212-00136700 three distinct qualities substance truth
_OU0MuPIrQk-00259-00136701-00136985 and function we have a system it's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00260-00136986-00137618 called like this or suchness we don't
_OU0MuPIrQk-00261-00137619-00137894 say that the stick is long or short we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00262-00137895-00138881 say it's black and brown so it's like
_OU0MuPIrQk-00263-00138882-00139487 this this cover this apron on the table
_OU0MuPIrQk-00264-00139488-00140117 is just white so there are some beings
_OU0MuPIrQk-00265-00140118-00140800 that do not have dualistic mind
_OU0MuPIrQk-00266-00140801-00141020 they don't have this question of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00267-00141021-00141191 suffering and enlightenment and life and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00268-00141192-00141998 death so they are without like this or
_OU0MuPIrQk-00269-00141999-00142346 without such Ness and then if we have
_OU0MuPIrQk-00270-00142347-00142654 this very dualistic mind and as I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00271-00142655-00142913 explained we want to become one and have
_OU0MuPIrQk-00272-00142914-00143246 this experience of our essence then we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00273-00143247-00144011 become one that's what we call become
_OU0MuPIrQk-00274-00144012-00144920 one like this then we say truth like
_OU0MuPIrQk-00275-00144921-00145118 this when you perceive in this mirror
_OU0MuPIrQk-00276-00145119-00145862 and when you act when you function we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00277-00145863-00146594 call it just like this so if I want to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00278-00146595-00146834 give you a metaphor that you can
_OU0MuPIrQk-00279-00146835-00147286 actually understand
_OU0MuPIrQk-00280-00147287-00147578 without like this is for beings that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00281-00147579-00147845 cannot see so the light and the dark
_OU0MuPIrQk-00282-00147846-00148056 they are not an important factor for
_OU0MuPIrQk-00283-00148057-00149244 them our substance is like pure white
_OU0MuPIrQk-00284-00149245-00149981 light only that only like this is like
_OU0MuPIrQk-00285-00149982-00150266 images that you perceive with the help
_OU0MuPIrQk-00286-00150267-00150479 of this slide without photons we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00287-00150480-00151187 couldn't see it's like paintings one
_OU0MuPIrQk-00288-00151188-00151747 after the other images that we can see
_OU0MuPIrQk-00289-00151748-00152425 sounds we can hear things we can touch
_OU0MuPIrQk-00290-00152426-00152856 and just like this is the movie when the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00291-00152857-00153164 series of these images reach 24 frames a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00292-00153165-00154259 second they appear to be in motion so
_OU0MuPIrQk-00293-00154260-00154412 you may ask why do we need this
_OU0MuPIrQk-00294-00154413-00154625 explanation it's a little complicated I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00295-00154626-00155234 can see it in your face because it gives
_OU0MuPIrQk-00296-00155235-00155619 you a perspective
_OU0MuPIrQk-00297-00155620-00155834 it gives you a perspective what your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00298-00155835-00156140 mind is capable of mostly we use our
_OU0MuPIrQk-00299-00156141-00156345 minds for ourselves for our families for
_OU0MuPIrQk-00300-00156346-00156662 our friends but we can really use this
_OU0MuPIrQk-00301-00156663-00156911 mind to help all beings and stop
_OU0MuPIrQk-00302-00156912-00157772 creating bad karma as long as we just
_OU0MuPIrQk-00303-00157773-00157995 use this mind for our self it's like
_OU0MuPIrQk-00304-00157996-00158322 using a spaceship for shopping but with
_OU0MuPIrQk-00305-00158323-00158636 the same vehicle you can go to the next
_OU0MuPIrQk-00306-00158637-00158879 Galaxy
_OU0MuPIrQk-00307-00158880-00159197 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00308-00159198-00159393 so our karma has far-reaching
_OU0MuPIrQk-00309-00159394-00160064 consequences if you look into your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00310-00160065-00160265 mirror right now what kind of face do
_OU0MuPIrQk-00311-00160266-00160991 you see as the result of decades of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00312-00160992-00161801 decision-making if you look at your mind
_OU0MuPIrQk-00313-00161802-00162171 that's lifetime's of decision making so
_OU0MuPIrQk-00314-00162172-00162329 ultimately it comes down to this what
_OU0MuPIrQk-00315-00162330-00163036 kind of mind do you want to live with
_OU0MuPIrQk-00316-00163037-00163334 but one question opens up many other
_OU0MuPIrQk-00317-00163335-00164024 questions and that's why we have the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00318-00164025-00164234 teaching that's why you heard today what
_OU0MuPIrQk-00319-00164235-00164534 you heard and if I can help you do this
_OU0MuPIrQk-00320-00164535-00164721 work by answering some of your questions
_OU0MuPIrQk-00321-00164722-00165093 this is the time actually ohm is the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00322-00165094-00165309 universe the universe so creative
_OU0MuPIrQk-00323-00165310-00165809 syllable in Sanskrit and naam is pure so
_OU0MuPIrQk-00324-00165810-00166158 when we began I kindly asked everyone to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00325-00166159-00166422 recite the mantra of the universe in its
_OU0MuPIrQk-00326-00166423-00166794 purity or naam it came to me like any
_OU0MuPIrQk-00327-00166795-00166997 other mantra that I use through the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00328-00166998-00167394 tradition that I am in of course if you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00329-00167395-00167733 practice formal meditation enough then
_OU0MuPIrQk-00330-00167734-00168165 it works in real life too
_OU0MuPIrQk-00331-00168166-00168338 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00332-00168339-00168915 - no sir
_OU0MuPIrQk-00333-00168916-00169176 but if you don't practice formally
_OU0MuPIrQk-00334-00169177-00169393 enough then we delude ourselves that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00335-00169394-00170427 everything's meditation of course it can
_OU0MuPIrQk-00336-00170428-00171172 be but it's not necessarily so results
_OU0MuPIrQk-00337-00171173-00171387 will tell you whether your mind is clear
_OU0MuPIrQk-00338-00171388-00172120 or not so if we produce unwanted results
_OU0MuPIrQk-00339-00172121-00172452 of greed anger ignorance that means more
_OU0MuPIrQk-00340-00172453-00173584 formal practice is necessary and there
_OU0MuPIrQk-00341-00173585-00174051 is a phase we call Bodhisattva practice
_OU0MuPIrQk-00342-00174052-00174222 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00343-00174223-00174484 you are already fine you have finished
_OU0MuPIrQk-00344-00174485-00174690 your personal problems you practice for
_OU0MuPIrQk-00345-00174691-00175798 others you practice with the Sangha with
_OU0MuPIrQk-00346-00175799-00176025 your family with your friend even with
_OU0MuPIrQk-00347-00176026-00176313 your enemy in order to have this one
_OU0MuPIrQk-00348-00176314-00177375 mind and then this practice really
_OU0MuPIrQk-00349-00177376-00177696 serves all beings not just yourself
_OU0MuPIrQk-00350-00177697-00178986 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00351-00178987-00179759 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00352-00179760-00180062 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00353-00180063-00180465 so I heard you practice Japanese at some
_OU0MuPIrQk-00354-00180466-00180805 point it's like two distant brothers
_OU0MuPIrQk-00355-00180806-00181076 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00356-00181077-00181650 they're from the same Chinese father but
_OU0MuPIrQk-00357-00181651-00182139 one is older and the other is younger in
_OU0MuPIrQk-00358-00182140-00182886 fact centuries older and sometimes they
_OU0MuPIrQk-00359-00182887-00183525 fight sometimes they are ok to be clear
_OU0MuPIrQk-00360-00183526-00183820 meditation is not relegated just for
_OU0MuPIrQk-00361-00183821-00184534 chanting and sitting we also have to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00362-00184535-00184720 talk about bowing which is a very
_OU0MuPIrQk-00363-00184721-00185746 powerful form of meditation walking and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00364-00185747-00186184 also the core of our Zen style is what
_OU0MuPIrQk-00365-00186185-00186418 we call kangen practice last time I was
_OU0MuPIrQk-00366-00186419-00187187 here in Biarritz I talked about it
_OU0MuPIrQk-00367-00187188-00187614 that's an interactive practice like a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00368-00187615-00187951 dialogue between teacher and student and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00369-00187952-00188295 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00370-00188296-00188797 it's based on the paradox something you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00371-00188798-00188998 cannot solve with your intellect or what
_OU0MuPIrQk-00372-00188999-00189208 with your emotions
_OU0MuPIrQk-00373-00189209-00189446 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00374-00189447-00189878 you have to use your intuition for that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00375-00189879-00190233 and waking up that intuition is the job
_OU0MuPIrQk-00376-00190234-00190950 of Kong and practice intuition is the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00377-00190951-00191807 direct manifestation of your true nature
_OU0MuPIrQk-00378-00191808-00192159 so there are other ways of bringing the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00379-00192160-00192693 mind back to the moment we call that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00380-00192694-00193368 object oriented meditation and that's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00381-00193369-00193668 why we like to walk in nature build
_OU0MuPIrQk-00382-00193669-00194013 model trains deal with lot ofl as a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00383-00194014-00194355 model out of 3,000 matches you know
_OU0MuPIrQk-00384-00194356-00194714 because it's a meditation focus clarity
_OU0MuPIrQk-00385-00194715-00196272 function together as we say in our genre
_OU0MuPIrQk-00386-00196273-00196527 in our tradition whatever brings you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00387-00196528-00197379 back to the moment is your teacher so
_OU0MuPIrQk-00388-00197380-00197745 meditation is a huge box there are many
_OU0MuPIrQk-00389-00197746-00198486 many items in it and we should be very
_OU0MuPIrQk-00390-00198487-00198732 careful what we take out of that box we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00391-00198733-00198966 are living in such an age when with a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00392-00198967-00199263 few mouse clicks you have free access to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00393-00199264-00199703 the written version of many traditions
_OU0MuPIrQk-00394-00199704-00199856 simultaneously
_OU0MuPIrQk-00395-00199857-00200535 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00396-00200536-00200743 it's like you're going to a restaurant
_OU0MuPIrQk-00397-00200744-00201019 and you have the entire world cuisine
_OU0MuPIrQk-00398-00201020-00201424 from Asia to Africa to Europe America
_OU0MuPIrQk-00399-00201425-00202372 everything in one restaurant and if you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00400-00202373-00203029 mix them you ruin your stomach so eating
_OU0MuPIrQk-00401-00203030-00203278 and trying all the food distinctly one
_OU0MuPIrQk-00402-00203279-00203515 by one that's okay but the Milan she
_OU0MuPIrQk-00403-00203516-00204073 that's not a good idea
_OU0MuPIrQk-00404-00204074-00205539 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00405-00205540-00207396 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00406-00207396-00207703 now it's your job to translate your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00407-00207704-00208665 beautiful question into English energy
_OU0MuPIrQk-00408-00208666-00209631 yes so there is a current about current
_OU0MuPIrQk-00409-00209632-00209863 situation or something that is going the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00410-00209864-00210106 end of the sea
_OU0MuPIrQk-00411-00210107-00210503 imagine xinru to survive all these
_OU0MuPIrQk-00412-00210504-00210755 things yes as you comfortable allowed
_OU0MuPIrQk-00413-00210756-00211132 you to behave in front of those concept
_OU0MuPIrQk-00414-00211133-00211412 because for me looking at those things
_OU0MuPIrQk-00415-00211413-00211892 can rise to the whole of the darkness I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00416-00211892-00212058 have good news
_OU0MuPIrQk-00417-00212059-00212182 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00418-00212183-00212867 collapsed ology is not new and Jesus's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00419-00212867-00213056 time they were already waiting for the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00420-00213057-00213644 end of the world if you read early
_OU0MuPIrQk-00421-00213644-00213878 scriptures of the early church they even
_OU0MuPIrQk-00422-00213879-00214106 said how many hundreds of years till the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00423-00214107-00214294 second coming and then the world will be
_OU0MuPIrQk-00424-00214296-00214348 over
_OU0MuPIrQk-00425-00214350-00214610 everybody will be delivered one way or
_OU0MuPIrQk-00426-00214611-00215882 another and it's finished yet a part of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00427-00215883-00216059 this good news is that we cannot end
_OU0MuPIrQk-00428-00216060-00216819 this world because we didn't begin this
_OU0MuPIrQk-00429-00216821-00217112 now we didn't the earth is actually much
_OU0MuPIrQk-00430-00217113-00217321 older than humanity so we didn't create
_OU0MuPIrQk-00431-00217323-00218414 this birth we came here if we were busy
_OU0MuPIrQk-00432-00218415-00218627 creating planets then we would know how
_OU0MuPIrQk-00433-00218628-00218801 to maintain it but looks like we don't
_OU0MuPIrQk-00434-00218802-00219303 know how to maintain this place
_OU0MuPIrQk-00435-00219304-00219932 don't move so loving to you Nina sue me
_OU0MuPIrQk-00436-00219933-00220142 what's clear that we are not really
_OU0MuPIrQk-00437-00220144-00220356 compatible with this earth as a species
_OU0MuPIrQk-00438-00220357-00220629 so it's a huge contradiction in terms
_OU0MuPIrQk-00439-00220630-00220908 that we call ourselves sapiens sapiens
_OU0MuPIrQk-00440-00220909-00221301 this is what it's preposterous looks
_OU0MuPIrQk-00441-00221302-00221511 like we don't know anything and what we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00442-00221512-00221721 know is very limited and doesn't apply
_OU0MuPIrQk-00443-00221721-00221919 really to the rest of the world we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00444-00221919-00222087 cannot end this world but we can make
_OU0MuPIrQk-00445-00222088-00222992 our situation infinitely worse in it you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00446-00222994-00223298 know how easy it would be to say okay
_OU0MuPIrQk-00447-00223300-00223673 closing time in 25 years get ready no
_OU0MuPIrQk-00448-00223675-00224409 it's not gonna happen if we are really
_OU0MuPIrQk-00449-00224410-00224676 selfless and wise and compassionate we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00450-00224677-00224913 can improve our situation on this earth
_OU0MuPIrQk-00451-00224914-00225162 this means that we improve our mind
_OU0MuPIrQk-00452-00225163-00225471 quality that quality increase is the key
_OU0MuPIrQk-00453-00225471-00226427 to our survival and development
_OU0MuPIrQk-00454-00226428-00226656 producing more happiness and less
_OU0MuPIrQk-00455-00226657-00226953 suffering is this increased quality it's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00456-00226954-00227942 a very basic distinction not just for
_OU0MuPIrQk-00457-00227944-00228708 ourselves but for all beings solving
_OU0MuPIrQk-00458-00228709-00228966 more problems than creating more
_OU0MuPIrQk-00459-00228967-00229296 problems is also a significant part of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00460-00229296-00230344 this quality either we go on this path
_OU0MuPIrQk-00461-00230346-00230929 or our quantity will decrease
_OU0MuPIrQk-00462-00230930-00231489 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00463-00231490-00231865 our resources are limited relative to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00464-00231866-00232171 the number of human beings increasing
_OU0MuPIrQk-00465-00232171-00233071 every single year on this planet so when
_OU0MuPIrQk-00466-00233071-00233259 we run out of resources we have a choice
_OU0MuPIrQk-00467-00233260-00233587 share it or kill for it and if we are
_OU0MuPIrQk-00468-00233588-00233887 really high quality we can share and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00469-00233888-00234132 develop endlessly if we are low quality
_OU0MuPIrQk-00470-00234133-00235371 we will kill each other so our situation
_OU0MuPIrQk-00471-00235372-00235591 on this earth is actually very simple
_OU0MuPIrQk-00472-00235592-00235915 it's a make or break situation that's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00473-00235916-00236169 our choice ending the world is not
_OU0MuPIrQk-00474-00236171-00236859 within our power we can destroy our
_OU0MuPIrQk-00475-00236860-00237348 habitat that's possible we can destroy
_OU0MuPIrQk-00476-00237349-00237873 each other that's also possible we will
_OU0MuPIrQk-00477-00237874-00238269 be here on earth whoever whatever to see
_OU0MuPIrQk-00478-00238271-00238842 the result so human beings cannot escape
_OU0MuPIrQk-00479-00238844-00239044 from their Karma on this earth because
_OU0MuPIrQk-00480-00239044-00239295 this earth is the theatre of cause and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00481-00239296-00240651 effect and it's working very exactly so
_OU0MuPIrQk-00482-00240652-00240927 some religions say this earth is the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00483-00240928-00241156 place of punishment
_OU0MuPIrQk-00484-00241157-00241578 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00485-00241579-00241925 other religions say this earth is the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00486-00241926-00242114 best potential for humans to have
_OU0MuPIrQk-00487-00242115-00242407 happiness and harmony and everything
_OU0MuPIrQk-00488-00242408-00243253 that you want and if you look at it with
_OU0MuPIrQk-00489-00243254-00243532 your own open eyes and ears and see and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00490-00243533-00243767 hear clearly the truth is much more
_OU0MuPIrQk-00491-00243767-00244702 simple this earth is what we make it to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00492-00244703-00245414 be our society is what we make it to be
_OU0MuPIrQk-00493-00245415-00245666 so we shouldn't forget that we create
_OU0MuPIrQk-00494-00245667-00246467 our lives on this earth we cannot blame
_OU0MuPIrQk-00495-00246467-00246842 anyone and anything for it so that's why
_OU0MuPIrQk-00496-00246842-00247129 this world will not end we will end as a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00497-00247130-00247327 species if we are idiots so we are
_OU0MuPIrQk-00498-00247328-00247562 closed the dinosaurs didn't see the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00499-00247563-00247858 asteroid coming we can see it coming for
_OU0MuPIrQk-00500-00247859-00248467 decades and we are not moving anywhere
_OU0MuPIrQk-00501-00248467-00248726 so it's our choice and it will be our
_OU0MuPIrQk-00502-00248727-00249242 choice always but the homework is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00503-00249242-00250081 getting bigger so when you say do some
_OU0MuPIrQk-00504-00250082-00250469 Zen when we are Zen delete that sentence
_OU0MuPIrQk-00505-00250469-00250691 because Zen doesn't really exist outside
_OU0MuPIrQk-00506-00250692-00250996 of your mind
_OU0MuPIrQk-00507-00250998-00251581 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00508-00251582-00251803 if your mind is clear you see cause and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00509-00251804-00252652 effect and you react accordingly if we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00510-00252653-00253420 make Zen we have a problem if we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00511-00253421-00253694 practice correctly then Zen disappears
_OU0MuPIrQk-00512-00253694-00254776 and only the blue sky remains so when we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00513-00254777-00255001 are curious when we have some thinking
_OU0MuPIrQk-00514-00255002-00255235 then Zen helps us because it has a lot
_OU0MuPIrQk-00515-00255236-00256174 of good teaching in it but we are not
_OU0MuPIrQk-00516-00256175-00256846 Zen because then doesn't exist a bunch
_OU0MuPIrQk-00517-00256847-00257125 of patriarchs and Buddha's and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00518-00257126-00258085 Bodhisattvas made Zen for you you have
_OU0MuPIrQk-00519-00258086-00258295 thinking you need medicine
_OU0MuPIrQk-00520-00258296-00258529 you have no thinking medicine is not
_OU0MuPIrQk-00521-00258530-00261257 necessary more questions
_OU0MuPIrQk-00522-00261258-00262908 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00523-00262909-00263273 meditation is not so easy and she does
_OU0MuPIrQk-00524-00263274-00263816 need patience and will and so she's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00525-00263817-00264116 asking if you have any trick to help to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00526-00264117-00264497 make it in a bow easy way and also how
_OU0MuPIrQk-00527-00264498-00265006 she can help other people to to come to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00528-00265007-00265250 to meditate actually to do an interest
_OU0MuPIrQk-00529-00265251-00265552 in discovering this removing your words
_OU0MuPIrQk-00530-00265553-00266387 and melody do it that's the trick there
_OU0MuPIrQk-00531-00266388-00266897 is no good or bad meditation but there's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00532-00266898-00267603 meditation done and meditation not done
_OU0MuPIrQk-00533-00267604-00268107 so stay with the meditation that is done
_OU0MuPIrQk-00534-00268108-00268466 then perseverance patience endurance
_OU0MuPIrQk-00535-00268467-00268727 they all appear
_OU0MuPIrQk-00536-00268728-00269081 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00537-00269082-00269512 and one basic meditation technique which
_OU0MuPIrQk-00538-00269513-00269899 is something like point zero as I say is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00539-00269900-00270633 being honest with yourself that you are
_OU0MuPIrQk-00540-00270634-00270871 ready to see inside what you never
_OU0MuPIrQk-00541-00270872-00271606 wanted to see that you always suppressed
_OU0MuPIrQk-00542-00271607-00271771 in your deepest layer of your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00543-00271772-00272137 subconscious because you just don't want
_OU0MuPIrQk-00544-00272138-00273282 to see it and if you have that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00545-00273283-00273592 willingness to change inside then
_OU0MuPIrQk-00546-00273593-00274426 meditation technique helps but if people
_OU0MuPIrQk-00547-00274427-00274630 really just want to have another layer
_OU0MuPIrQk-00548-00274631-00274983 of spiritual makeup on themselves then
_OU0MuPIrQk-00549-00274984-00275194 meditation techniques work the opposite
_OU0MuPIrQk-00550-00275195-00276721 way the ego becomes thicker the mind
_OU0MuPIrQk-00551-00276722-00277249 becomes smarter emotions become more
_OU0MuPIrQk-00552-00277250-00277879 refined but also selfish so that's why I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00553-00277880-00278205 say that Dharma is like a double-edged
_OU0MuPIrQk-00554-00278206-00279073 sword if you would use it in the right
_OU0MuPIrQk-00555-00279074-00279364 way you can cut your delusions all your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00556-00279365-00279587 hindrances in front of you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00557-00279588-00280095 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00558-00280096-00280326 but if you only practice for ourselves
_OU0MuPIrQk-00559-00280327-00280687 and it becomes really selfish the ego
_OU0MuPIrQk-00560-00280688-00280969 maker is the same thing just cutting our
_OU0MuPIrQk-00561-00280970-00282533 own way cause and effect are very clear
_OU0MuPIrQk-00562-00282534-00282793 that's why my late teachers a master
_OU0MuPIrQk-00563-00282794-00283416 song sunset direction is most important
_OU0MuPIrQk-00564-00283417-00283779 and we say wake up and help all beings
_OU0MuPIrQk-00565-00283780-00284257 there's the second part of your question
_OU0MuPIrQk-00566-00284258-00284676 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00567-00284677-00285084 so awakening means that you get rid of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00568-00285085-00285265 your own personal illusions your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00569-00285266-00285517 hindrances you and this universe become
_OU0MuPIrQk-00570-00285518-00286471 one and then you see that somebody
_OU0MuPIrQk-00571-00286472-00286669 else's suffering is actually your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00572-00286670-00287682 suffering and helping others enter the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00573-00287683-00288304 path is also your own best interest
_OU0MuPIrQk-00574-00288305-00288573 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00575-00288574-00288895 because if not their suffering comes to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00576-00288896-00289963 your house so be like a good doctor if
_OU0MuPIrQk-00577-00289964-00290173 you're in the position to see some
_OU0MuPIrQk-00578-00290174-00290338 people's lives and they trust you you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00579-00290339-00290500 can ask what's the problem how can I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00580-00290501-00290799 help you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00581-00290800-00291088 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00582-00291089-00291990 and then the four noble truths appear
_OU0MuPIrQk-00583-00291991-00292375 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00584-00292376-00292496 yeah
_OU0MuPIrQk-00585-00292497-00292775 all the four of them what the problem or
_OU0MuPIrQk-00586-00292776-00293261 the suffering is what the cause is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00587-00293262-00293386 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00588-00293387-00293849 what is the end of it and what is the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00589-00293850-00294350 path to end it if we truly honestly
_OU0MuPIrQk-00590-00294351-00294602 understood these Four Noble Truths
_OU0MuPIrQk-00592-00299313-00300107 in purity spirituality New Age and so on
_OU0MuPIrQk-00593-00300108-00300500 and they are to keep a lot about you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00594-00300501-00301106 hard she's she surprised and asking you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00595-00301107-00301430 how that you are not so much talking
_OU0MuPIrQk-00596-00301431-00301665 about you know
_OU0MuPIrQk-00597-00301666-00302139 and could you talk about if I could
_OU0MuPIrQk-00598-00302140-00302949 under certain conditions but I don't do
_OU0MuPIrQk-00599-00302950-00303168 that because I don't want to promise you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00600-00303169-00303567 anything or create any false image in
_OU0MuPIrQk-00601-00303568-00303858 the best lovers of faith into the into
_OU0MuPIrQk-00602-00303859-00304164 the amount of events in the free open
_OU0MuPIrQk-00603-00304165-00304530 source imagine total system I teach you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00604-00304531-00304863 the basics the very foundation officials
_OU0MuPIrQk-00605-00304864-00305175 are saying info that's normally bad if
_OU0MuPIrQk-00606-00305176-00305367 you have this one of mine that I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00607-00305368-00305724 demonstrated today that he needs and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00608-00305725-00305877 these three dollars include infinity
_OU0MuPIrQk-00609-00305878-00306252 most customers as well then naturally
_OU0MuPIrQk-00610-00306253-00306540 love compassion wisdom all appeared as a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00611-00306541-00306965 result all fake ultimate evil essays
_OU0MuPIrQk-00612-00306966-00307419 about colorism talk and if I don't teach
_OU0MuPIrQk-00613-00307420-00307644 you the source that I'm just selling you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00614-00307645-00307896 the fruit I don't teach you how to plant
_OU0MuPIrQk-00615-00307897-00308595 the tree no phantom of seizures see
_OU0MuPIrQk-00616-00308596-00309110 whose is the Pokemon 23 of a dilemma
_OU0MuPIrQk-00617-00309111-00309378 because in power to be opportunities
_OU0MuPIrQk-00618-00309379-00309681 move also more resistant so people are
_OU0MuPIrQk-00619-00309682-00309972 attached to results visual so that she
_OU0MuPIrQk-00620-00309973-00310188 always return and it's like getting fast
_OU0MuPIrQk-00621-00310189-00310314 to be terrestre
_OU0MuPIrQk-00622-00310315-00310509 basically first who believe is the one
_OU0MuPIrQk-00623-00310510-00310767 and we are not only not fast food we are
_OU0MuPIrQk-00624-00310768-00311106 actually growing our own you know
_OU0MuPIrQk-00625-00311107-00311361 confidently person is suppose if we do
_OU0MuPIrQk-00626-00311362-00311460 come on
_OU0MuPIrQk-00627-00311461-00311645 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00628-00311646-00311946 everything been over baby so yeah we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00629-00311947-00312093 have unconditional love
_OU0MuPIrQk-00630-00312094-00312276 we have conditioned love and compassion
_OU0MuPIrQk-00631-00312277-00312567 and you can use your wisdom to decide
_OU0MuPIrQk-00632-00312568-00312906 which one to use package for in all over
_OU0MuPIrQk-00633-00312907-00313242 the media Syrian opposition elements you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00634-00313243-00313500 need a commercial beyond features and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00635-00313501-00313848 meet after world easily move ever kissed
_OU0MuPIrQk-00636-00313849-00314202 movie is could defeat look at the room
_OU0MuPIrQk-00637-00314203-00314999 I came so if we expert speakers on love
_OU0MuPIrQk-00638-00315000-00315321 unconditional love conditional love you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00639-00315322-00315573 mean your soul of there we would have
_OU0MuPIrQk-00640-00315574-00316049 hundreds of people and I don't do that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00641-00316050-00316558 it'll confetti also services schools
_OU0MuPIrQk-00642-00316559-00316845 genetically Sunni exit down on the way
_OU0MuPIrQk-00643-00316846-00317151 is something the Shenzhen TV is as far
_OU0MuPIrQk-00644-00317152-00317538 as it's either a Bhutto central booking
_OU0MuPIrQk-00645-00317539-00317871 Thomas I would put you to sleep instead
_OU0MuPIrQk-00646-00317872-00318003 of waking you up
_OU0MuPIrQk-00647-00318004-00318270 you know things old only like cake a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00648-00318271-00318682 bath beautifully be if you have an
_OU0MuPIrQk-00649-00318683-00318975 awakened mind that these qualities
_OU0MuPIrQk-00650-00318976-00319215 appear depending on the situation and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00651-00319216-00319521 our relationship open deceitful in vain
_OU0MuPIrQk-00652-00319522-00319872 isn't a mystery baby I know hasta maana
_OU0MuPIrQk-00653-00319873-00320031 cket 4 news
_OU0MuPIrQk-00654-00320032-00320357 anybody who even has a dog knows that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00655-00320358-00320639 love is not always the answer
_OU0MuPIrQk-00656-00320640-00321132 American emptiness young people are most
_OU0MuPIrQk-00657-00321133-00321363 active if you have a family and you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00658-00321364-00321495 raise kids
_OU0MuPIrQk-00659-00321496-00321771 well that's alright in cinnamon sugar
_OU0MuPIrQk-00660-00321772-00322044 you know cause any infant even said to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00661-00322045-00322419 get some booze of the National the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00662-00322420-00322680 other thing if you haven't just a human
_OU0MuPIrQk-00663-00322681-00322910 community around you and you know that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00664-00322911-00323108 sometimes loving kindness is the answer
_OU0MuPIrQk-00665-00323109-00323322 sometimes we go to straight that's the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00666-00323323-00323523 answer depending on the situation the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00667-00323524-00324120 relationship and the mind facing you in
_OU0MuPIrQk-00668-00324121-00324474 Hoopa to do that if you wanted you could
_OU0MuPIrQk-00669-00324475-00324699 for him I have on that book - we propose
_OU0MuPIrQk-00670-00324700-00324975 we get to fight but I can see two
_OU0MuPIrQk-00671-00324976-00325209 distinct paths we study for the CTS or
_OU0MuPIrQk-00672-00325210-00325530 satti Babu so in this case before we got
_OU0MuPIrQk-00673-00325531-00325722 attached to any motions we should see
_OU0MuPIrQk-00674-00325723-00326055 two things it all those who job I wanted
_OU0MuPIrQk-00675-00326056-00326340 that she do something Monsieur de novo
_OU0MuPIrQk-00676-00326341-00326667 what is my motivation gentlemen let's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00677-00326668-00326727 move
_OU0MuPIrQk-00678-00326728-00327039 I thought that comes my intention Kindle
_OU0MuPIrQk-00679-00327040-00327300 and what is the direction the art
_OU0MuPIrQk-00680-00327301-00327612 context I want even completed is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00681-00327613-00327957 abhorrent His Holiness the 14th Dalai
_OU0MuPIrQk-00682-00327958-00328304 Lama currently happily living watching
_OU0MuPIrQk-00683-00328305-00328761 somebody still they cannot give up his
_OU0MuPIrQk-00684-00328762-00329109 little coffee phone a good news and bad
_OU0MuPIrQk-00685-00329110-00329139 news
_OU0MuPIrQk-00686-00329140-00329567 seven for students don't really know
_OU0MuPIrQk-00687-00329568-00329784 which one do you want first
_OU0MuPIrQk-00688-00329785-00330084 they can vote for me their holiness
_OU0MuPIrQk-00689-00330085-00330243 please could you first good news first
_OU0MuPIrQk-00690-00330244-00330459 it was not any multiple and for the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00691-00330460-00330813 urban available you loving-kindness and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00692-00330814-00331113 compassion you can't achieve anything
_OU0MuPIrQk-00693-00331114-00331347 don't be having do you have a move into
_OU0MuPIrQk-00694-00331348-00331671 them okay so TV absolutely co2 testing
_OU0MuPIrQk-00695-00331672-00332070 to Tel Aviv this is wonderful so sir
_OU0MuPIrQk-00696-00332071-00332301 what is the vacuous is he absent more
_OU0MuPIrQk-00697-00332302-00332862 than you see it okay so killing okay
_OU0MuPIrQk-00698-00332863-00333474 very uses the father in this remote with
_OU0MuPIrQk-00699-00333475-00333675 loving-kindness and compassion you can
_OU0MuPIrQk-00700-00333676-00333791 achieve anything
_OU0MuPIrQk-00701-00333792-00334083 having a widow personal they are
_OU0MuPIrQk-00702-00334084-00334497 suitable to you so be careful how many
_OU0MuPIrQk-00703-00334498-00334731 times were you receive by somebody's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00704-00334732-00335055 apparent kindness and loving devotions
_OU0MuPIrQk-00705-00335056-00335241 and it turned out to be false
_OU0MuPIrQk-00706-00335242-00335634 a comment for this year making a mess
_OU0MuPIrQk-00707-00335635-00335824 out there it was all too easily
_OU0MuPIrQk-00708-00335825-00336220 we survive in its whoo-hoo
_OU0MuPIrQk-00709-00336221-00336463 and the person would achieve with you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00710-00336464-00336706 whatever he or she wanted because he
_OU0MuPIrQk-00711-00336707-00337021 felt lost in Okinawa domestic issues
_OU0MuPIrQk-00712-00337022-00337254 also miss confidence assault a a mean
_OU0MuPIrQk-00713-00337255-00337824 anything anything became possible
_OU0MuPIrQk-00714-00337825-00338184 unconditional and selfish kindness you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00715-00338185-00338334 can truly achieve great things
_OU0MuPIrQk-00716-00338335-00338641 it's also true in Category for instance
_OU0MuPIrQk-00717-00338642-00338989 seemed like an accomplishment 11 artists
_OU0MuPIrQk-00718-00338990-00339025 remain
_OU0MuPIrQk-00719-00339026-00339400 iOS 100 more mcenany shooter so that's
_OU0MuPIrQk-00720-00339401-00339628 why I teach the rules have to plant the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00721-00339629-00339856 tree and grow your fruits so that you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00722-00339857-00340030 would understand what it means to have
_OU0MuPIrQk-00723-00340031-00340297 it mystical solution singing you fellows
_OU0MuPIrQk-00724-00340298-00340573 go on protein unicorn protein that I
_OU0MuPIrQk-00725-00340574-00340816 will do a quick EVP event where
_OU0MuPIrQk-00726-00340817-00341167 necessary Episode II don't get along
_OU0MuPIrQk-00727-00341168-00341508 with a video game can its proper defense
_OU0MuPIrQk-00729-00344645-00344914 meditation I am you there will be no
_OU0MuPIrQk-00730-00344915-00345319 more use a needle of the occasion do we
_OU0MuPIrQk-00731-00345320-00345715 have that idealistic situation as curler
_OU0MuPIrQk-00732-00345716-00346063 since it years 20 today electronic isn't
_OU0MuPIrQk-00733-00346064-00346155 it
_OU0MuPIrQk-00734-00346156-00346804 Canada's East Turkestan he's asleep the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00735-00346805-00347062 question and said it is why I'm asking
_OU0MuPIrQk-00736-00347063-00347226 you back
_OU0MuPIrQk-00737-00347227-00347977 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00738-00347978-00348238 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00739-00348239-00348752 people do say that don't mean any more
_OU0MuPIrQk-00740-00348753-00349094 to me today because no everybody needs
_OU0MuPIrQk-00741-00349095-00349310 it but not everybody wants it
_OU0MuPIrQk-00742-00349311-00349685 that's good that's okay this one may
_OU0MuPIrQk-00743-00349686-00350645 come to forms you know again he says as
_OU0MuPIrQk-00744-00350646-00350906 long as there's just one ascension being
_OU0MuPIrQk-00745-00350907-00351164 suffering on this earth I will keep
_OU0MuPIrQk-00746-00351165-00351401 coming back to save that person or
_OU0MuPIrQk-00747-00351402-00351797 suffering tell me you have some super
_OU0MuPIrQk-00748-00351798-00352013 source internet the whole information
_OU0MuPIrQk-00749-00352014-00352427 William Michael eating so looks like our
_OU0MuPIrQk-00750-00352428-00352877 job is endless Tommy and it is it is all
_OU0MuPIrQk-00751-00352878-00352925 fun
_OU0MuPIrQk-00752-00352926-00353165 so if we have another way to clear the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00753-00353166-00353405 mind that meditation of course we could
_OU0MuPIrQk-00754-00353406-00353701 use that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00755-00353702-00354233 seriously could but you as the owner of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00756-00354234-00354410 your karma cannot be left out of the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00757-00354411-00354731 picture me of a beautifully identical to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00758-00354732-00354938 canvas all the been associated vanish
_OU0MuPIrQk-00759-00354939-00355355 you know thirty forty years ago in my
_OU0MuPIrQk-00760-00355356-00355562 country that used to be a laundromat
_OU0MuPIrQk-00761-00355563-00355979 service way to cure whatever soiled
_OU0MuPIrQk-00762-00355980-00356348 laundry you had you gave it to the whole
_OU0MuPIrQk-00763-00356349-00356621 system somebody took it three four days
_OU0MuPIrQk-00764-00356622-00356783 you went back and everything was clean
_OU0MuPIrQk-00765-00356784-00357188 okay yearly of Shinhwa upon in 2010 even
_OU0MuPIrQk-00766-00357189-00357560 in La Vie 1952 you can see the suburbs
_OU0MuPIrQk-00767-00357561-00357809 if you wanted a good part of our family
_OU0MuPIrQk-00768-00357810-00358040 you can really talk about home you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00769-00358041-00358675 cannot do that to your karma you own a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00770-00358676-00359075 blue state of you and if you own your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00771-00359076-00359306 karma you have to take care of it it
_OU0MuPIrQk-00772-00359307-00359449 don't affect the music
_OU0MuPIrQk-00773-00359450-00359808 or was it is forever if I found any
_OU0MuPIrQk-00774-00359809-00360004 better way to clear your mind and get
_OU0MuPIrQk-00775-00360005-00360238 rid of your karma other than meditation
_OU0MuPIrQk-00776-00360239-00360541 I would happily use that okay so here
_OU0MuPIrQk-00777-00360542-00360834 look ammonia okay that's your plan here
_OU0MuPIrQk-00778-00360835-00360946 Yama
_OU0MuPIrQk-00779-00360947-00361276 you know the scientists were lucky if
_OU0MuPIrQk-00780-00361277-00361504 you find one please talk to me I mean
_OU0MuPIrQk-00781-00361505-00362056 she was always busy but so far I haven't
_OU0MuPIrQk-00782-00362057-00362208 found anything else
_OU0MuPIrQk-00783-00362209-00362554 she's got a nose Union we do so we have
_OU0MuPIrQk-00784-00362555-00362788 to do our job because its power carnal
_OU0MuPIrQk-00785-00362789-00362989 our mind our body our lives
_OU0MuPIrQk-00786-00362990-00363232 innovative loose metal move past
_OU0MuPIrQk-00787-00363233-00363471 assailant from not what we talked about
_OU0MuPIrQk-00788-00363472-00363933 50 nautical in Italy no one can do this
_OU0MuPIrQk-00789-00363934-00364359 worse it doesn't do what we can help
_OU0MuPIrQk-00790-00364360-00364731 each other on the way the season is over
_OU0MuPIrQk-00791-00364732-00365647 we are making available and there are so
_OU0MuPIrQk-00792-00365648-00366352 many kinds of meditation Wow that's your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00793-00366353-00366453 world
_OU0MuPIrQk-00794-00366454-00366829 the variety of tradition has like the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00795-00366830-00367168 multiplicity of nature in the Gulf NCMEC
_OU0MuPIrQk-00796-00367169-00367666 the videomatic you nature never loses
_OU0MuPIrQk-00797-00367667-00367987 nature always wins in a net you get to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00798-00367988-00368332 rule because it multiplies didn't
_OU0MuPIrQk-00799-00368333-00368583 interested me deeply but Dallas I said
_OU0MuPIrQk-00800-00368584-00368995 that and the walls he only if we humans
_OU0MuPIrQk-00801-00368996-00369181 can actually do them and we can also
_OU0MuPIrQk-00802-00369182-00369637 survive it we must confess I was able to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00803-00369638-00369997 read so over the millennia tradition has
_OU0MuPIrQk-00804-00369998-00370260 shown that it multiplies we are men of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00805-00370261-00370935 it you don't open it so we can do more
_OU0MuPIrQk-00806-00370936-00371359 if the dance because it follows any kind
_OU0MuPIrQk-00807-00371360-00371803 of human situation and changes so Adam
_OU0MuPIrQk-00808-00371804-00372151 do you feel sociable Keith NEC 794
_OU0MuPIrQk-00809-00372152-00372481 because it finds new answers is a movie
_OU0MuPIrQk-00810-00372482-00372721 verse because they were literally your
_OU0MuPIrQk-00811-00372722-00372877 solutions for your problems
_OU0MuPIrQk-00812-00372878-00373351 he also told him the only thing you have
_OU0MuPIrQk-00813-00373352-00373546 to be clear out that it's your choice
_OU0MuPIrQk-00814-00373547-00373822 what kind of tradition you follow it all
_OU0MuPIrQk-00815-00373823-00374056 confettis some Kisumu that have impose a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00816-00374057-00374395 could clearly see kids Honolulu is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00817-00374396-00374610 assist over to sugar and it's at least
_OU0MuPIrQk-00818-00374611-00375066 10 years he don't see nothing to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00819-00375067-00375397 incidentally the first changes come much
_OU0MuPIrQk-00820-00375398-00375440 sooner
_OU0MuPIrQk-00821-00375441-00375648 [Music]
_OU0MuPIrQk-00822-00375649-00375826 Nemo Nemo
_OU0MuPIrQk-00823-00375827-00376117 but to really go deep you have to stay
_OU0MuPIrQk-00824-00376118-00376345 with one tradition and hopefully one
_OU0MuPIrQk-00825-00376346-00376495 teacher within that tradition
_OU0MuPIrQk-00826-00376496-00376962 practice hard for 10 years effectively
_OU0MuPIrQk-00827-00376963-00377209 usually Siemens has shown support for
_OU0MuPIrQk-00828-00377210-00377542 sure I hope you see a break hopefully
_OU0MuPIrQk-00829-00377543-00377953 more able to anticipate our early finish
_OU0MuPIrQk-00830-00377954-00378625 of course your life in the meantime if
_OU0MuPIrQk-00831-00378626-00378859 you don't drill you know if you don't
_OU0MuPIrQk-00832-00378860-00379123 find water we see wouldn't receive a
_OU0MuPIrQk-00833-00379124-00379338 citizen before the government oh my god
_OU0MuPIrQk-00834-00379339-00379696 with your obvious personal problems can
_OU0MuPIrQk-00835-00379697-00379975 end within six months or three years
_OU0MuPIrQk-00836-00379976-00380173 these are relative figures don't take
_OU0MuPIrQk-00837-00380174-00380320 this too tight
_OU0MuPIrQk-00838-00380321-00380563 obviously other people is equal zero
_OU0MuPIrQk-00839-00380564-00380902 based on reasonable usually something
_OU0MuPIrQk-00840-00380903-00381188 after you're free from your own crises
_OU0MuPIrQk-00841-00381189-00381494 and afflictions then you can go on and
_OU0MuPIrQk-00842-00381495-00381857 on until you have realized the true
_OU0MuPIrQk-00843-00381858-00382141 nature in all the members only do you
_OU0MuPIrQk-00844-00382142-00382465 want a new album what shipment of
_OU0MuPIrQk-00845-00382466-00382754 intervention realization itself is
_OU0MuPIrQk-00846-00382755-00382994 actually much easier than keeping that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00847-00382995-00383231 clarity which opened up by the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00848-00383232-00383657 realization realization in your book if
_OU0MuPIrQk-00849-00383658-00383978 se could deal a constant or separate at
_OU0MuPIrQk-00850-00383979-00384269 you we are looking for the great opening
_OU0MuPIrQk-00851-00384270-00384848 experience wonderful no only at you but
_OU0MuPIrQk-00852-00384849-00385009 don't let's forget the door
_OU0MuPIrQk-00853-00385010-00385259 mystical movies hope that opposed to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00854-00385260-00385418 attach to the experience itself
_OU0MuPIrQk-00855-00385419-00385745 University Palestinians commitment
_OU0MuPIrQk-00856-00385746-00385967 see the space that opened up by that
_OU0MuPIrQk-00857-00385968-00386171 experience and we're going to discuss
_OU0MuPIrQk-00858-00386172-00386465 creating their own more simple I keep
_OU0MuPIrQk-00859-00386466-00386705 that space over here listen is fast
_OU0MuPIrQk-00860-00386706-00386798 fulfilling
_OU0MuPIrQk-00861-00386799-00387386 don't lose your newfound clarity planty
_OU0MuPIrQk-00862-00387387-00387668 use it to help all beings and that time
_OU0MuPIrQk-00863-00387669-00387875 it comes back to you in terms of merit
_OU0MuPIrQk-00864-00387876-00387980 and oh Jesus
_OU0MuPIrQk-00865-00387981-00388229 it will be easy to miss audience or
_OU0MuPIrQk-00866-00388230-00388429 whatever the name is epyck evil you know
_OU0MuPIrQk-00867-00388430-00388766 and it could be so I hope from time to
_OU0MuPIrQk-00868-00388767-00389035 time we can come together but we still
_OU0MuPIrQk-00869-00389036-00389453 did you notice of the old song share the
_OU0MuPIrQk-00870-00389454-00389921 Dharma together a song and practice
_OU0MuPIrQk-00871-00389922-00390224 together to obtain awakening and see all
_OU0MuPIrQk-00872-00390225-00390689 beings from suffering until Adam it was
_OU0MuPIrQk-00873-00390690-00391048 also equal work we did to Isabella many
_OU0MuPIrQk-00874-00391049-00391622 thank you very much
_OU0MuPIrQk-00875-00391623-00391957 [Applause]
_PTqYqRJpEE-00000-00000568-00000947 in just one decade the number of people
_PTqYqRJpEE-00001-00000948-00001216 with diabetes has more than doubled
_PTqYqRJpEE-00002-00001217-00001378 according to the Centers for Disease
_PTqYqRJpEE-00003-00001379-00001657 Control and Prevention by 2050 one out
_PTqYqRJpEE-00004-00001659-00001966 of every three of us may have diabetes
_PTqYqRJpEE-00005-00001967-00002249 what's the big deal well the
_PTqYqRJpEE-00006-00002250-00002575 consequences of diabetes are legion
_PTqYqRJpEE-00007-00002576-00002846 number one cause of adil onset blindness
_PTqYqRJpEE-00008-00002847-00002992 the number one cause of kidney failure
_PTqYqRJpEE-00009-00002993-00003166 the number one cause of surgical
_PTqYqRJpEE-00010-00003167-00003578 amputations what can we do to prevent it
_PTqYqRJpEE-00011-00003579-00003833 well the onset of type 2 diabetes is
_PTqYqRJpEE-00012-00003834-00004043 gradual with most individuals
_PTqYqRJpEE-00013-00004044-00004154 progressing through a state of
_PTqYqRJpEE-00014-00004155-00004399 pre-diabetes a condition now striking
_PTqYqRJpEE-00015-00004400-00004820 approximately one in three Americans but
_PTqYqRJpEE-00016-00004821-00005137 only about one in ten even knows it
_PTqYqRJpEE-00017-00005138-00005354 since current methods of treating
_PTqYqRJpEE-00018-00005355-00005582 diabetes remain inadequate prevention is
_PTqYqRJpEE-00019-00005583-00005771 preferable but what works better
_PTqYqRJpEE-00020-00005772-00006092 lifestyle changes or drugs we didn't
_PTqYqRJpEE-00021-00006093-00006314 know until this landmark study was
_PTqYqRJpEE-00022-00006315-00006481 published in the New England Journal of
_PTqYqRJpEE-00023-00006483-00006788 Medicine thousands were randomized to
_PTqYqRJpEE-00024-00006789-00006956 get a good double dose of the leading
_PTqYqRJpEE-00025-00006956-00007342 anti diabetes drug or diet and exercise
_PTqYqRJpEE-00026-00007343-00007723 the drug metformin is probably the
_PTqYqRJpEE-00027-00007725-00008134 safest diabetes drug there is does cause
_PTqYqRJpEE-00028-00008136-00008333 diarrhea and about half of those who
_PTqYqRJpEE-00029-00008334-00008522 take it makes one for nauseous about one
_PTqYqRJpEE-00030-00008523-00008714 in ten suffer from asthenia
_PTqYqRJpEE-00031-00008715-00008942 from the greek meaning lack of strength
_PTqYqRJpEE-00032-00008943-00009178 causing physical weakness and fatigue
_PTqYqRJpEE-00033-00009179-00009452 but the risk of being killed by the drug
_PTqYqRJpEE-00034-00009453-00009749 it's only about one in 66,000 every year
_PTqYqRJpEE-00035-00009750-00010268 and the drug worked compared to placebo
_PTqYqRJpEE-00036-00010269-00010526 in terms of the percentage of people
_PTqYqRJpEE-00037-00010527-00010714 developing diabetes within the four-year
_PTqYqRJpEE-00038-00010715-00010985 study period fewer people in the drug
_PTqYqRJpEE-00039-00010986-00011378 group developed diabetes but diet and
_PTqYqRJpEE-00040-00011379-00011821 exercise alone worked better the
_PTqYqRJpEE-00041-00011822-00011975 lifestyle intervention reduce diabetes
_PTqYqRJpEE-00042-00011976-00012152 incidence by fifty eight percent
_PTqYqRJpEE-00043-00012153-00012410 compared to only 31 percent with the
_PTqYqRJpEE-00044-00012411-00012653 drug the lifestyle intervention was
_PTqYqRJpEE-00045-00012654-00012874 significantly more effective than the
_PTqYqRJpEE-00046-00012875-00013138 drug and had fewer side effects
_PTqYqRJpEE-00047-00013140-00013362 more than three-quarters of those on the
_PTqYqRJpEE-00048-00013363-00013536 reported gastrointestinal symptoms
_PTqYqRJpEE-00049-00013537-00013797 though there was more muscle soreness
_PTqYqRJpEE-00050-00013797-00013968 reported in the lifestyle group on
_PTqYqRJpEE-00051-00013969-00014330 account they were actually exercising
_PTqYqRJpEE-00052-00014331-00014730 other studies subsequently found the
_PTqYqRJpEE-00053-00014731-00015177 same result non drug approaches superior
_PTqYqRJpEE-00054-00015178-00015360 to drug based approaches for diabetes
_PTqYqRJpEE-00055-00015361-00015624 prevention and the 50% are so drop in
_PTqYqRJpEE-00056-00015625-00015849 risk was not for people that actually
_PTqYqRJpEE-00057-00015850-00016032 improved their diet and lifestyle but
_PTqYqRJpEE-00058-00016033-00016275 just those instructed to improve their
_PTqYqRJpEE-00059-00016276-00016404 diet lifestyle whether or not they
_PTqYqRJpEE-00060-00016405-00016689 actually did it check this out
_PTqYqRJpEE-00061-00016690-00016992 this is one of the most famous diabetes
_PTqYqRJpEE-00062-00016993-00017151 prevention studies five hundred people
_PTqYqRJpEE-00063-00017152-00017346 with pre-diabetes randomized into a
_PTqYqRJpEE-00064-00017347-00017505 lifestyle intervention or control group
_PTqYqRJpEE-00065-00017506-00017733 and during the trial the risk of
_PTqYqRJpEE-00066-00017734-00017970 diabetes was reduced by that same fifty
_PTqYqRJpEE-00067-00017971-00018297 to sixty percent but only a fraction of
_PTqYqRJpEE-00068-00018298-00018600 the patients met the modest goals even
_PTqYqRJpEE-00069-00018601-00018804 in the lifestyle intervention group only
_PTqYqRJpEE-00070-00018805-00018993 about a quarter were able to eat enough
_PTqYqRJpEE-00071-00018994-00019176 Fineberg meaning whole plant foods and
_PTqYqRJpEE-00072-00019177-00019500 cut down on enough saturated fat which
_PTqYqRJpEE-00073-00019501-00019668 in this country is mostly dairy desert
_PTqYqRJpEE-00074-00019669-00019956 chicken and pork but they did better
_PTqYqRJpEE-00075-00019957-00020166 than the control group and fewer of them
_PTqYqRJpEE-00076-00020167-00020541 developed diabetes because of it but
_PTqYqRJpEE-00077-00020542-00020775 what if you looked just at the folks
_PTqYqRJpEE-00078-00020776-00021006 that actually made the lifestyle changes
_PTqYqRJpEE-00079-00021007-00021219 met at least four out of five of those
_PTqYqRJpEE-00080-00021220-00021888 wimpy goals they had zero diabetes none
_PTqYqRJpEE-00081-00021889-00022134 of them got diabetes a hundred percent
_PTqYqRJpEE-00082-00022135-00022292 drop in risk
_PTqYqRJpEE-00083-00022293-00022599 bottom line type-2 diabetes can be
_PTqYqRJpEE-00084-00022600-00022857 prevented by changes in lifestyle even
_PTqYqRJpEE-00085-00022858-00023187 in high-risk pre-diabetic subjects the
_PTqYqRJpEE-00086-00023188-00023415 fact then that type-2 diabetes a largely
_PTqYqRJpEE-00087-00023416-00023613 preventable disorder has reached such
_PTqYqRJpEE-00088-00023614-00023927 epidemic proportion is a public health
_PTqYqRJpEE-00089-00023928-00024428 humiliation
_PTqYqRJpEE-00090-00024429-00025618 you
_PTqYqRJpEE-00091-00025619-00025825 you
_RunA8anwwc-00000-00000090-00000216 foreign
_RunA8anwwc-00001-00000217-00003037 [Music]
_RunA8anwwc-00002-00003038-00003256 I owe you
_RunA8anwwc-00003-00003257-00003436 foreign
_RunA8anwwc-00004-00003436-00004882 [Music]
_RunA8anwwc-00005-00004883-00007031 [Music]
_RunA8anwwc-00006-00007031-00007220 foreign
_RunA8anwwc-00008-00010710-00010925 foreign
_RunA8anwwc-00009-00010926-00013302 [Music]
_RunA8anwwc-00010-00013303-00013672 [Music]
_RunA8anwwc-00011-00013673-00013969 foreign
_RunA8anwwc-00012-00013971-00014321 [Music]
_RunA8anwwc-00013-00014322-00015109 Mommy I love you I love you baby
_RunA8anwwc-00014-00015110-00016158 [Music]
_RunA8anwwc-00015-00016159-00016361 [Applause]
_RunA8anwwc-00016-00016362-00018485 [Music]
_RunA8anwwc-00017-00018486-00018729 foreign
_RunA8anwwc-00018-00018730-00019151 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00000-00001600-00001902 we are we have entered into a month
_SxaQablaso-00001-00001903-00002215 that young couple has shown a love to us
_SxaQablaso-00003-00005696-00005934 i believe we say and then we are talking
_SxaQablaso-00004-00005935-00006063 on the subject
_SxaQablaso-00005-00006064-00006327 uh entitled to show your love
_SxaQablaso-00006-00006328-00006559 uh when you show a lover we should love
_SxaQablaso-00007-00006559-00006639 her
_SxaQablaso-00008-00006640-00007167 i don't i don't know
_SxaQablaso-00009-00007168-00007519 love is not tangible
_SxaQablaso-00010-00007520-00007742 love is not tangible
_SxaQablaso-00011-00007743-00007934 love is not a thing you can take hold of
_SxaQablaso-00012-00007936-00008174 it
_SxaQablaso-00013-00008175-00008423 but when somebody show it near
_SxaQablaso-00014-00008424-00008567 you can see it
_SxaQablaso-00015-00008568-00008814 they show it by so many things
_SxaQablaso-00016-00008815-00009142 for god so loved the world
_SxaQablaso-00017-00009143-00009431 then he gave his only begotten son the
_SxaQablaso-00018-00009432-00009806 son of by you know it the sun became the
_SxaQablaso-00019-00009807-00010199 tangible thing and we can take hold off
_SxaQablaso-00020-00010200-00010359 if you say
_SxaQablaso-00021-00010360-00010687 love is god and god you can go take hold
_SxaQablaso-00022-00010688-00010919 of god would you mean
_SxaQablaso-00023-00010920-00011199 god is not a person you can touch and
_SxaQablaso-00024-00011200-00011335 god is love
_SxaQablaso-00025-00011336-00011535 so god gave his son to us so that we
_SxaQablaso-00026-00011536-00011791 might be able to
_SxaQablaso-00027-00011792-00012119 come close to him show your love there's
_SxaQablaso-00028-00012120-00012367 a scripture that i wanted to share today
_SxaQablaso-00029-00012368-00012463 with you
_SxaQablaso-00030-00012464-00012655 but before then i will ask something so
_SxaQablaso-00031-00012656-00012935 lord me a very short song and then we
_SxaQablaso-00032-00012936-00013119 can actually and then i'll give you a
_SxaQablaso-00033-00013119-00013366 chance that you can call us and i will
_SxaQablaso-00034-00013368-00013630 pray for you because
_SxaQablaso-00035-00013631-00013807 i tell you you said you my friend
_SxaQablaso-00036-00013808-00014063 republican from an apartment night and
_SxaQablaso-00037-00014063-00014391 if about to sign reno god is doing
_SxaQablaso-00038-00014391-00014607 something and if god is doing something
_SxaQablaso-00039-00014608-00014871 for others yeah i can guarantee god can
_SxaQablaso-00040-00014872-00015166 do something for you also right here and
_SxaQablaso-00041-00015168-00015415 right now all that you need to do is
_SxaQablaso-00042-00015416-00015630 pick up your phone give me a call and
_SxaQablaso-00043-00015631-00016279 i'll pray for you even after i have left
_SxaQablaso-00044-00016280-00016599 me
_SxaQablaso-00045-00016600-00018273 bishop
_SxaQablaso-00046-00018274-00018627 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00047-00018628-00019232 [Applause]
_SxaQablaso-00048-00019233-00019535 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00049-00019536-00020298 foreign
_SxaQablaso-00050-00020299-00020686 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00051-00020687-00020818 i am
_SxaQablaso-00052-00020819-00021694 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00053-00021695-00023658 foreign
_SxaQablaso-00054-00023659-00024014 [Applause]
_SxaQablaso-00055-00024015-00024798 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00056-00024799-00026577 [Applause]
_SxaQablaso-00057-00026577-00026874 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00058-00026875-00027418 [Applause]
_SxaQablaso-00059-00027419-00027599 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00060-00027600-00027988 foreign
_SxaQablaso-00061-00027989-00028094 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00062-00028095-00028141 [Applause]
_SxaQablaso-00064-00031967-00033687 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00065-00033688-00033943 but you have to show the love
_SxaQablaso-00066-00033944-00034135 show the love but even the christmas
_SxaQablaso-00067-00034136-00034246 card
_SxaQablaso-00068-00034247-00034607 oh glory to god or a card or a flower or
_SxaQablaso-00069-00034608-00035031 something are a tangible animal
_SxaQablaso-00070-00035032-00035383 that makes you showing your love
_SxaQablaso-00071-00035384-00035574 because you can't just say i love you i
_SxaQablaso-00072-00035575-00035774 love you i love you without showing it
_SxaQablaso-00073-00035775-00036015 you must show because when god loves us
_SxaQablaso-00074-00036016-00036255 before god so loved the world he showed
_SxaQablaso-00075-00036256-00036615 his love he gave his only begotten son
_SxaQablaso-00076-00036616-00036799 and that is a purpose i'm trying to tell
_SxaQablaso-00077-00036800-00037111 you somebody sitting near you
_SxaQablaso-00078-00037112-00037246 what's wrong
_SxaQablaso-00079-00037247-00037390 with community
_SxaQablaso-00081-00042096-00042311 new year humanity they say someone's
_SxaQablaso-00082-00042312-00042518 saying first samuel chapter number 13
_SxaQablaso-00083-00042519-00042871 verse 11. somewhere chapter 30 verse 11
_SxaQablaso-00084-00042872-00043127 verse 11 when i'm starting yeah free the
_SxaQablaso-00085-00043128-00043311 story is short
_SxaQablaso-00087-00056848-00057087 those things do not allow those things
_SxaQablaso-00088-00057088-00057391 to separate us from the love of god paul
_SxaQablaso-00089-00057391-00057638 said what shall separate me from the
_SxaQablaso-00090-00057639-00058287 love of god
_SxaQablaso-00091-00058288-00058503 and say i will die
_SxaQablaso-00092-00058504-00058919 for god so love you so much and love me
_SxaQablaso-00093-00058920-00060247 he gave his only begotten servants
_SxaQablaso-00094-00060248-00062199 yet
_SxaQablaso-00095-00062200-00062415 in other words the bible will describe
_SxaQablaso-00096-00062416-00062647 the person as they have death yes
_SxaQablaso-00097-00062648-00062942 carcass will win you know uh
_SxaQablaso-00098-00062944-00063054 two of
_SxaQablaso-00099-00063055-00065855 uh
_SxaQablaso-00100-00065856-00068735 foreign
_SxaQablaso-00101-00068736-00068919 go for them let me can i hear you say
_SxaQablaso-00102-00068920-00069182 amen amen
_SxaQablaso-00103-00069183-00069431 bonfire
_SxaQablaso-00104-00069432-00069663 king kai horman free bear 12 up
_SxaQablaso-00105-00069664-00069838 because everyone
_SxaQablaso-00106-00069839-00070071 yeah let's start from verse 11 11 then
_SxaQablaso-00108-00075239-00075406 you have to take will be honest what to
_SxaQablaso-00109-00075407-00075703 yourself why what i'm saying is
_SxaQablaso-00110-00075704-00075943 what you make it happen to someone god
_SxaQablaso-00112-00082768-00082999 and they gave him a piece of cake or
_SxaQablaso-00113-00083000-00083255 fake man
_SxaQablaso-00114-00083256-00083511 two clutches of raisins
_SxaQablaso-00115-00083512-00083823 so when he had eaten what did he really
_SxaQablaso-00116-00083824-00085671 do his strength came back to him maybe
_SxaQablaso-00117-00085672-00085871 are you hearing what i'm saying show
_SxaQablaso-00118-00085872-00086135 your love to somebody yes don't say say
_SxaQablaso-00119-00086136-00086406 well npp or you're nbc where your son so
_SxaQablaso-00120-00086407-00086494 where
_SxaQablaso-00121-00086495-00086718 whether you like it or not that person
_SxaQablaso-00122-00086719-00088294 is a ghanaian yes and
_SxaQablaso-00123-00088295-00088367 no
_SxaQablaso-00124-00088368-00088847 you didn't know that it came to um
_SxaQablaso-00125-00088848-00088982 and that is why i keep telling
_SxaQablaso-00126-00088983-00089294 politicians to say
_SxaQablaso-00127-00089295-00089599 ghana must be first in your life ghana
_SxaQablaso-00128-00089600-00089847 with that ghana there's no np i planning
_SxaQablaso-00129-00089848-00090638 i suffer preachers
_SxaQablaso-00130-00090639-00090911 for better what a time for me for better
_SxaQablaso-00131-00090912-00092375 because i believe you say
_SxaQablaso-00132-00092376-00092623 for he had eaten no bread nor drunk
_SxaQablaso-00133-00092624-00092823 water for only living for three days
_SxaQablaso-00134-00092824-00093031 three days only and three nights and
_SxaQablaso-00135-00093032-00093182 three nights
_SxaQablaso-00136-00093183-00093479 you know yes
_SxaQablaso-00138-00097088-00097343 but when they gave him a food to eat and
_SxaQablaso-00139-00097344-00097574 gave him a drink to uh drink you know
_SxaQablaso-00140-00097575-00097879 yeah then the energy came back nothing
_SxaQablaso-00141-00097880-00098094 about also
_SxaQablaso-00142-00098095-00098382 policy the eyes of your understanding
_SxaQablaso-00143-00098383-00098591 shall be enlightened how can that be
_SxaQablaso-00144-00098592-00098838 enlightened somebody has to help you to
_SxaQablaso-00145-00098839-00099118 know christ and show love to you and
_SxaQablaso-00146-00099119-00099271 then
_SxaQablaso-00147-00099272-00099391 also
_SxaQablaso-00148-00099392-00099526 verse 13
_SxaQablaso-00149-00099527-00099831 then david said to him david busan said
_SxaQablaso-00150-00099832-00100823 to whom do you belong all right
_SxaQablaso-00151-00100824-00103230 you know
_SxaQablaso-00152-00103231-00103518 and where are you from i ain't now free
_SxaQablaso-00153-00103519-00103742 and he said no character you say i am a
_SxaQablaso-00154-00103743-00103990 young man from egypt referring him to a
_SxaQablaso-00155-00103991-00104342 servant of an amalekite american foreign
_SxaQablaso-00156-00104343-00104502 to the muslim
_SxaQablaso-00157-00104503-00104830 and my master left me behind my master
_SxaQablaso-00158-00104831-00105215 or even
_SxaQablaso-00159-00105216-00105551 because three days ago i felt sick
_SxaQablaso-00160-00105552-00105702 you give me true for me
_SxaQablaso-00161-00105703-00105831 verse 14
_SxaQablaso-00162-00105832-00106110 we made an invasion of the southern area
_SxaQablaso-00163-00106111-00106343 of the serotonin what is working on
_SxaQablaso-00165-00110367-00110575 show your love to the person and then
_SxaQablaso-00166-00110576-00113510 when you show your love
_SxaQablaso-00167-00113511-00113727 said to him and every culture he said
_SxaQablaso-00168-00113728-00114078 can you take me down to this
_SxaQablaso-00169-00114079-00114366 sense that's right can you please
_SxaQablaso-00170-00114367-00114534 can you please
_SxaQablaso-00171-00114535-00114751 send me a okay say it yet
_SxaQablaso-00172-00114752-00115015 you know the secret inside yes you know
_SxaQablaso-00173-00115016-00115223 where the master is you know where the
_SxaQablaso-00174-00115224-00115599 leader is you know the rank leader out
_SxaQablaso-00175-00115600-00115671 here
_SxaQablaso-00176-00115672-00116071 now let me sell can you please show me
_SxaQablaso-00177-00116072-00116151 now
_SxaQablaso-00178-00116152-00118927 then
_SxaQablaso-00179-00118928-00119063 swear
_SxaQablaso-00180-00119064-00119423 to me by god that you will neither kill
_SxaQablaso-00181-00119424-00119607 me nor deliver me
_SxaQablaso-00182-00119608-00119951 into the hands of my master
_SxaQablaso-00185-00133064-00135014 you'll be
_SxaQablaso-00186-00135015-00135183 but they will tell you
_SxaQablaso-00187-00135184-00135439 are you hearing what i'm saying my point
_SxaQablaso-00188-00135440-00135551 is this
_SxaQablaso-00189-00135552-00135775 show your love to somebody
_SxaQablaso-00190-00135776-00135863 about
_SxaQablaso-00191-00135864-00137966 your reading
_SxaQablaso-00192-00137967-00138190 when you show your love to people
_SxaQablaso-00193-00138191-00138654 god will make a love bless come to you
_SxaQablaso-00195-00142088-00142359 i am praying today in the name of jesus
_SxaQablaso-00196-00142360-00142678 christ of nazareth that you have a heart
_SxaQablaso-00198-00148488-00148751 yes first john
_SxaQablaso-00199-00148752-00148983 chapter number four
_SxaQablaso-00200-00148984-00149239 first john yes chapter number four verse
_SxaQablaso-00201-00149240-00149366 20.
_SxaQablaso-00202-00149367-00149807 if someone says
_SxaQablaso-00203-00149808-00150559 uh
_SxaQablaso-00204-00150560-00150807 zero two zero eight seven eight one one
_SxaQablaso-00205-00150808-00151159 one one and that's a studio designed by
_SxaQablaso-00206-00151160-00151471 sema catchers i prophesy over your life
_SxaQablaso-00207-00151472-00151735 say this december and your brother can
_SxaQablaso-00208-00151736-00151902 save me
_SxaQablaso-00209-00151903-00152159 why because you will show love
_SxaQablaso-00210-00152160-00152390 i'm obviously so loved because yeah and
_SxaQablaso-00211-00152391-00152623 the amount of praise god that's the word
_SxaQablaso-00212-00152624-00152935 read for me say if someone says
_SxaQablaso-00213-00152936-00153390 i love god
_SxaQablaso-00214-00153391-00154249 hello
_SxaQablaso-00215-00154250-00156922 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00216-00156923-00157999 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00217-00158000-00158207 i bring him before thee i ask your
_SxaQablaso-00218-00158208-00158519 divine power divine spirit open up venue
_SxaQablaso-00219-00158520-00158895 let the eyes open that he might know
_SxaQablaso-00220-00158896-00159087 that it is you that have done it in
_SxaQablaso-00221-00159088-00159607 jesus name amen amen
_SxaQablaso-00222-00159608-00162153 allah
_SxaQablaso-00223-00162154-00162502 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00224-00162503-00163047 casamira
_SxaQablaso-00225-00163048-00163295 topic
_SxaQablaso-00226-00163296-00163390 about
_SxaQablaso-00228-00169415-00169583 i would love to meet with you so that
_SxaQablaso-00229-00169584-00169926 casual forum
_SxaQablaso-00230-00169927-00170223 now should be amazing zero two zero
_SxaQablaso-00231-00170224-00170623 eight seven eight one one one one and
_SxaQablaso-00232-00170624-00173489 i'm not okay right about to be away
_SxaQablaso-00233-00173490-00173726 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00234-00173727-00174038 uh right here and right now in the name
_SxaQablaso-00235-00174039-00174263 of jesus christ of nazareth
_SxaQablaso-00236-00174264-00174463 be a blessing to your daughter be a
_SxaQablaso-00237-00174464-00174687 blessing to your daughter for this month
_SxaQablaso-00238-00174688-00174807 of december
_SxaQablaso-00239-00174808-00175126 show your love to this lady in jesus
_SxaQablaso-00240-00175127-00175647 name amen amen
_SxaQablaso-00241-00175648-00176311 yes ma'am good evening good evening
_SxaQablaso-00243-00179320-00179543 it will be required in my father bless
_SxaQablaso-00244-00179544-00179759 your daughter right here in the name of
_SxaQablaso-00245-00179760-00180047 jesus for such a time like this amen
_SxaQablaso-00246-00180048-00180199 amen
_SxaQablaso-00247-00180200-00180359 maybe
_SxaQablaso-00248-00180360-00181943 whatever will be awake
_SxaQablaso-00250-00186767-00186990 father in the name of jesus the spirit
_SxaQablaso-00251-00186991-00187199 of disappointment the spirit of
_SxaQablaso-00252-00187200-00187438 disappointment that comes over your
_SxaQablaso-00253-00187439-00187599 daughter i pray
_SxaQablaso-00254-00187600-00187950 i break it down and i say lord let her
_SxaQablaso-00255-00187951-00189047 get her freedom in jesus name amen amen
_SxaQablaso-00256-00189048-00190414 hello
_SxaQablaso-00257-00190415-00190723 hey
_SxaQablaso-00259-00196791-00197047 oh father in the name of jesus your
_SxaQablaso-00260-00197048-00197287 daughter needs your blessing i pray for
_SxaQablaso-00261-00197288-00197543 miracle blessing a miracle blessing as
_SxaQablaso-00262-00197544-00197775 you are doing for some people do for
_SxaQablaso-00263-00197776-00198166 help also in jesus name amen amen god
_SxaQablaso-00264-00198167-00198454 bless you god bless you master boy
_SxaQablaso-00265-00198455-00198783 teacher show your love to somebody
_SxaQablaso-00266-00198784-00200302 make
_SxaQablaso-00267-00200303-00200478 are
_SxaQablaso-00268-00200479-00200847 your job my job my job okay
_SxaQablaso-00269-00200848-00201126 father i bless your son now in jesus
_SxaQablaso-00270-00201127-00201431 name concerning the job that he's doing
_SxaQablaso-00271-00201432-00201631 you are the one that will make it be oh
_SxaQablaso-00272-00201632-00201719 god
_SxaQablaso-00273-00201720-00201983 excellent good work oh god in the name
_SxaQablaso-00274-00201984-00204463 of jesus christ hallelujah amen amen
_SxaQablaso-00275-00204464-00207366 is
_SxaQablaso-00276-00207367-00207703 in jesus name i decree and i pray that
_SxaQablaso-00277-00207704-00207958 you supply the needs amen
_SxaQablaso-00278-00207959-00208094 your phone number
_SxaQablaso-00279-00208096-00208206 friendly
_SxaQablaso-00280-00208207-00208623 nanny men cancer what's your friend say
_SxaQablaso-00281-00208623-00210589 hello
_SxaQablaso-00282-00210590-00211903 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00283-00211904-00212127 father i command
_SxaQablaso-00284-00212128-00212367 the hand of your daughter to become your
_SxaQablaso-00285-00212367-00212455 hand
_SxaQablaso-00286-00212456-00212775 heal every sickness in the bones the
_SxaQablaso-00287-00212776-00213119 veins and the body flesh take it out
_SxaQablaso-00288-00213119-00213391 and change things for her in jesus name
_SxaQablaso-00289-00213392-00213694 amen amen start
_SxaQablaso-00290-00213696-00214006 patching us away
_SxaQablaso-00291-00214007-00214142 hello auntie
_SxaQablaso-00293-00217696-00217910 and next year your conference time no
_SxaQablaso-00294-00217911-00217998 yeah
_SxaQablaso-00295-00218000-00218255 you go together on the 10th
_SxaQablaso-00296-00218256-00218446 10th of april
_SxaQablaso-00297-00218448-00219782 because yeah
_SxaQablaso-00299-00223183-00223487 father i bless your son as he's a driver
_SxaQablaso-00300-00223488-00223734 he needs a breakthrough father i decree
_SxaQablaso-00301-00223735-00223982 declare for such a time like this for a
_SxaQablaso-00302-00223983-00224415 miracle for him in jesus name amen amen
_SxaQablaso-00303-00224416-00224646 driving work will go where for you
_SxaQablaso-00304-00224648-00224815 in the name of jesus
_SxaQablaso-00305-00224816-00225246 show your love to somebody
_SxaQablaso-00306-00225248-00225519 hello
_SxaQablaso-00307-00225519-00225846 show your love to somebody and
_SxaQablaso-00308-00225848-00226263 hello
_SxaQablaso-00309-00226264-00226679 good evening good evening
_SxaQablaso-00310-00226680-00228871 good evening
_SxaQablaso-00311-00228871-00229006 hello
_SxaQablaso-00312-00229007-00229110 hello
_SxaQablaso-00313-00229111-00229239 yes ma'am
_SxaQablaso-00314-00229240-00229391 hello
_SxaQablaso-00315-00229392-00229919 good evening andy
_SxaQablaso-00316-00229919-00230046 hello
_SxaQablaso-00317-00230048-00230151 hello
_SxaQablaso-00318-00230152-00230287 yes ma'am
_SxaQablaso-00319-00230288-00230439 hello
_SxaQablaso-00320-00230440-00233206 good evening andy
_SxaQablaso-00321-00233207-00233446 in the name of jesus whatever is in the
_SxaQablaso-00322-00233448-00233782 bad dreams turn it into a physical side
_SxaQablaso-00323-00233783-00233982 so that your daughter will be blessed
_SxaQablaso-00324-00233983-00234406 that's my prayer in jesus name amen
_SxaQablaso-00325-00234407-00234606 hallelujah amen
_SxaQablaso-00326-00234607-00234751 amen
_SxaQablaso-00327-00234752-00234998 amen amen
_SxaQablaso-00328-00235000-00236263 amen
_SxaQablaso-00329-00236264-00236679 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00330-00236680-00237215 left
_SxaQablaso-00331-00237216-00237439 father in the name of jesus christ of
_SxaQablaso-00332-00237440-00237710 nazareth i pray for peace and blessing
_SxaQablaso-00333-00237711-00237998 over the life over the life over the
_SxaQablaso-00334-00238000-00238287 life of god heals christ that's sickness
_SxaQablaso-00336-00243207-00243479 zero five five three forty eight ninety
_SxaQablaso-00337-00243480-00245598 three forty six and i say zero two zero
_SxaQablaso-00338-00245600-00247023 foreign
_SxaQablaso-00339-00247023-00247230 your son is a student and need to go
_SxaQablaso-00340-00247231-00247494 higher than what he is now you are the
_SxaQablaso-00341-00247496-00247694 master blesser you are the healer you
_SxaQablaso-00342-00247696-00247967 are everything bless him oh god and pave
_SxaQablaso-00343-00247967-00248039 the way
_SxaQablaso-00344-00248040-00248246 so that your son will know what to do in
_SxaQablaso-00345-00248248-00249151 life in jesus name amen amen
_SxaQablaso-00347-00253483-00253887 9346 and i said zero two zero
_SxaQablaso-00348-00253888-00254230 eight seven eight one one one one first
_SxaQablaso-00349-00254231-00254582 number now friend number yeah everybody
_SxaQablaso-00350-00254583-00254806 liberty global christian church they're
_SxaQablaso-00352-00258840-00259142 really really open up to us today next
_SxaQablaso-00353-00259144-00259423 week i pray for a divine blessing divine
_SxaQablaso-00354-00259423-00259663 blessing and divine blessing over in
_SxaQablaso-00355-00259664-00259967 jesus name amen amen
_SxaQablaso-00356-00259967-00260035 from
_SxaQablaso-00357-00260036-00260527 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00358-00260528-00260908 thank you me
_SxaQablaso-00359-00260909-00261419 [Applause]
_SxaQablaso-00360-00261419-00262406 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00361-00262407-00262735 foreign
_SxaQablaso-00362-00262736-00262857 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00363-00262858-00262961 [Applause]
_SxaQablaso-00364-00262962-00263325 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00365-00263326-00263342 [Applause]
_SxaQablaso-00366-00263343-00263901 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00367-00263902-00264204 [Applause]
_SxaQablaso-00368-00264205-00264950 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00369-00264951-00265258 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00370-00265259-00265695 [Applause]
_SxaQablaso-00371-00265696-00265972 is
_SxaQablaso-00372-00265973-00266655 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00373-00266656-00266789 oh
_SxaQablaso-00374-00266790-00267805 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00375-00267806-00268680 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00376-00268681-00268806 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00377-00268807-00268985 myself
_SxaQablaso-00378-00268986-00270167 [Music]
_SxaQablaso-00379-00270168-00270287 you're
_SxaQablaso-00380-00270288-00270449 right
_SxaQablaso-00381-00270450-00270917 [Music]
_TP6HwqlQEU-00000-00000064-00000342 welcome to our second lab so in this lab
_TP6HwqlQEU-00001-00000343-00000671 uh we are going to create an aws rds
_TP6HwqlQEU-00002-00000672-00000774 instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00003-00000775-00001039 uh specifically we will use this aurora
_TP6HwqlQEU-00004-00001040-00001158 instance on
_TP6HwqlQEU-00005-00001159-00001470 aws and we also will try some very
_TP6HwqlQEU-00006-00001471-00001527 simple
_TP6HwqlQEU-00007-00001528-00001895 sql code so that we can create tables
_TP6HwqlQEU-00008-00001896-00002263 and we can making queries uh so once we
_TP6HwqlQEU-00009-00002264-00002567 are in our aws educate account
_TP6HwqlQEU-00010-00002568-00002855 and select our classroom so go to the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00011-00002856-00002958 console of the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00012-00002959-00003247 for this class and we can see we still
_TP6HwqlQEU-00013-00003247-00003327 have 50
_TP6HwqlQEU-00014-00003328-00003654 uh dollar credits remain that's great
_TP6HwqlQEU-00015-00003655-00004006 and let's open a database console
_TP6HwqlQEU-00016-00004007-00004335 uh so this time we are going to use
_TP6HwqlQEU-00017-00004336-00004647 the rds so let's type
_TP6HwqlQEU-00018-00004648-00004999 r d s and
_TP6HwqlQEU-00019-00005000-00005311 this one the first one rds
_TP6HwqlQEU-00020-00005312-00005638 okay so the interface just changed
_TP6HwqlQEU-00021-00005639-00006127 a little bit on aws console
_TP6HwqlQEU-00022-00006128-00006414 so right now we should have no rds
_TP6HwqlQEU-00023-00006415-00006591 instances db instances
_TP6HwqlQEU-00024-00006592-00007159 so let's just go ahead to create one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00025-00007159-00007398 okay uh so here you can choose different
_TP6HwqlQEU-00026-00007400-00007487 endpoint
_TP6HwqlQEU-00027-00007488-00007703 so you can use aurora amazon aurora or
_TP6HwqlQEU-00028-00007704-00007974 you can use my thing called postgresql
_TP6HwqlQEU-00029-00007975-00008359 essentials so let's use the standard
_TP6HwqlQEU-00030-00008360-00008783 create let's choose keep aurora
_TP6HwqlQEU-00031-00008784-00009159 and um personally i like post gr circle
_TP6HwqlQEU-00032-00009160-00009551 so let's use postgre circle
_TP6HwqlQEU-00033-00009552-00009903 and there are two types of the capacity
_TP6HwqlQEU-00034-00009904-00010167 provision and also server release so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00035-00010168-00010351 server list means that you don't need to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00036-00010352-00010527 worry about a number of the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00037-00010528-00010855 instances so they will fake that for you
_TP6HwqlQEU-00038-00010856-00011071 and for the server list you can also run
_TP6HwqlQEU-00039-00011072-00011287 those editors online
_TP6HwqlQEU-00040-00011288-00011599 so that you don't need to download those
_TP6HwqlQEU-00041-00011600-00012074 python editors into your local computer
_TP6HwqlQEU-00042-00012075-00012374 unfortunately right now
_TP6HwqlQEU-00043-00012375-00012783 aws educator does not support server
_TP6HwqlQEU-00044-00012784-00013046 list so we have to use the provision
_TP6HwqlQEU-00045-00013047-00013399 okay so that means we need to install uh
_TP6HwqlQEU-00046-00013400-00013935 um sql editor later so to our local
_TP6HwqlQEU-00047-00013936-00014055 computer so let's
_TP6HwqlQEU-00048-00014056-00014438 keep the provision uh you can choose a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00049-00014440-00014543 version so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00050-00014544-00014951 um you can see that this supports the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00051-00014952-00015271 up to 11.9 so let's keep everything as
_TP6HwqlQEU-00052-00015272-00015383 default
_TP6HwqlQEU-00053-00015384-00015750 so let's use 11.7
_TP6HwqlQEU-00054-00015751-00015966 the templates let's choose develop and a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00055-00015968-00016086 test
_TP6HwqlQEU-00056-00016087-00016471 okay develop and a test um the database
_TP6HwqlQEU-00057-00016472-00016775 cluster identifier so i'm not going to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00058-00016776-00016999 change that one so believe because that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00059-00017000-00017255 is the only one that i'm going to create
_TP6HwqlQEU-00060-00017256-00017519 so just use that as default
_TP6HwqlQEU-00061-00017520-00017886 username so since we're using uh the aws
_TP6HwqlQEU-00062-00017887-00017950 postgre
_TP6HwqlQEU-00063-00017951-00018343 circle version so by default the master
_TP6HwqlQEU-00064-00018344-00018407 username
_TP6HwqlQEU-00065-00018408-00018839 is post gres so let's also keep that one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00066-00018840-00019222 as default uh
_TP6HwqlQEU-00067-00019223-00019614 next is a password so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00068-00019615-00019911 let's use the same password and now this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00069-00019912-00020119 is not the best practice
_TP6HwqlQEU-00070-00020120-00020550 but just allow me to later to check
_TP6HwqlQEU-00071-00020551-00020814 your your database so let's use the same
_TP6HwqlQEU-00072-00020815-00021055 password so the password is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00073-00021056-00021378 on the lab instructions so like it is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00074-00021379-00021650 cisc
_TP6HwqlQEU-00075-00021651-00022086 480 lab2
_TP6HwqlQEU-00076-00022087-00022455 okay so that's the cost number size
_TP6HwqlQEU-00077-00022456-00022814 480 and also lab2 okay
_TP6HwqlQEU-00078-00022815-00023078 so that is the password so let's use a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00079-00023079-00023191 same password
_TP6HwqlQEU-00080-00023192-00023527 again you should not tell the other one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00081-00023528-00023558 that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00082-00023559-00023814 the password but for this lab it lets
_TP6HwqlQEU-00083-00023815-00023999 you the same password so that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00084-00024000-00024327 i can access your your db instance and i
_TP6HwqlQEU-00085-00024328-00024591 can check your work
_TP6HwqlQEU-00086-00024592-00024807 the instance type so depending on
_TP6HwqlQEU-00087-00024808-00024975 instance type you can choose
_TP6HwqlQEU-00088-00024976-00025255 different classes and you can choose the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00089-00025256-00025367 instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00090-00025368-00025583 so if for example in the production
_TP6HwqlQEU-00091-00025584-00025750 scenario so you can choose a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00092-00025751-00026070 a powerful instance so let's just let's
_TP6HwqlQEU-00093-00026072-00026246 also keep that as a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00094-00026247-00026599 as default do we want
_TP6HwqlQEU-00095-00026600-00026951 create aurora replicas or reader node
_TP6HwqlQEU-00096-00026952-00027311 so let's say yes okay let's say yes so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00097-00027312-00027470 we do want to see
_TP6HwqlQEU-00098-00027472-00027758 the feature of the replica or the reader
_TP6HwqlQEU-00099-00027760-00027902 node
_TP6HwqlQEU-00100-00027904-00028246 and also remember that that will also
_TP6HwqlQEU-00101-00028247-00028551 cost the more credits okay so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00102-00028552-00028727 because we are deploying more than one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00103-00028727-00028943 instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00104-00028944-00029174 if you see so let's use the default vpc
_TP6HwqlQEU-00105-00029175-00029483 and also
_TP6HwqlQEU-00106-00029483-00029607 um
_TP6HwqlQEU-00107-00029608-00030039 uh let's use the uh
_TP6HwqlQEU-00108-00030039-00030407 default security group looks right now
_TP6HwqlQEU-00109-00030408-00030846 uh we cannot change the security group
_TP6HwqlQEU-00110-00030847-00031087 unless we create a new vpc so let's just
_TP6HwqlQEU-00111-00031088-00031487 use a default vpc
_TP6HwqlQEU-00112-00031488-00031711 oh sorry the subnet group so let's use a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00113-00031712-00031902 default subnet group sorry not a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00114-00031903-00032102 security group security group is here we
_TP6HwqlQEU-00115-00032103-00032246 can change that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00116-00032247-00032679 so let's use the default subnet group
_TP6HwqlQEU-00117-00032680-00032951 uh for the public access let's choose
_TP6HwqlQEU-00118-00032952-00033071 yes
_TP6HwqlQEU-00119-00033072-00033367 okay because we need to connect to our
_TP6HwqlQEU-00120-00033368-00033587 own
_TP6HwqlQEU-00121-00033588-00033871 password so let's choose yes
_TP6HwqlQEU-00122-00033872-00034255 and also be cautious here so normally so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00123-00034256-00034487 in a real production you may choose no
_TP6HwqlQEU-00124-00034488-00034718 so that you want to keep your
_TP6HwqlQEU-00125-00034719-00035071 rds instance to be private in this case
_TP6HwqlQEU-00126-00035072-00035318 let's choose yes
_TP6HwqlQEU-00127-00035319-00035574 let's create a new security group
_TP6HwqlQEU-00128-00035575-00035767 remember the security group is something
_TP6HwqlQEU-00129-00035768-00035927 like the firewalls
_TP6HwqlQEU-00130-00035928-00036262 that's called db
_TP6HwqlQEU-00131-00036263-00036574 uh security group okay database
_TP6HwqlQEU-00132-00036575-00037023 security group additional so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00133-00037024-00037359 the default part for post gre circle is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00134-00037360-00037839 this one so 5432 so let's keep that one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00135-00037840-00038174 and authentication let's choose password
_TP6HwqlQEU-00136-00038175-00038535 authentication additional
_TP6HwqlQEU-00137-00038536-00038767 configurations so let's keep everything
_TP6HwqlQEU-00138-00038768-00039007 as default
_TP6HwqlQEU-00139-00039008-00039190 okay you can see you can choose how long
_TP6HwqlQEU-00140-00039191-00039367 do you want to have backups
_TP6HwqlQEU-00141-00039368-00039815 encryptions etc
_TP6HwqlQEU-00142-00039816-00040127 okay so let's keep everything as default
_TP6HwqlQEU-00143-00040128-00040683 and let's hit create
_TP6HwqlQEU-00144-00040684-00040990 okay
_TP6HwqlQEU-00145-00040991-00041287 uh so when that is being created so we
_TP6HwqlQEU-00146-00041288-00041527 will be directed to a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00147-00041528-00041855 a new page that will check we'll see the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00148-00041856-00041927 status
_TP6HwqlQEU-00149-00041928-00042302 of the of the database
_TP6HwqlQEU-00150-00042303-00042607 so here you can see we do have a cluster
_TP6HwqlQEU-00151-00042608-00042735 so that's the aurora
_TP6HwqlQEU-00152-00042736-00043199 database with engine of postgre circle
_TP6HwqlQEU-00153-00043200-00043415 and we are using a region which is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00154-00043416-00043646 northern virginia u.s east one is north
_TP6HwqlQEU-00155-00043647-00043767 of virginia so that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00156-00043768-00044087 region in that region
_TP6HwqlQEU-00157-00044088-00044399 we have two instances okay
_TP6HwqlQEU-00158-00044400-00044727 and you can see by default aws deploy
_TP6HwqlQEU-00159-00044728-00045007 those one into two aza zones one is in a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00160-00045008-00045127 z
_TP6HwqlQEU-00161-00045128-00045502 d and another one is a z a and both are
_TP6HwqlQEU-00162-00045503-00045599 readers
_TP6HwqlQEU-00163-00045600-00045999 so but later when the instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00164-00046000-00046302 are writing one will become the writer
_TP6HwqlQEU-00165-00046303-00046799 that is a primary one will be the reader
_TP6HwqlQEU-00166-00046800-00047127 and you can see the um
_TP6HwqlQEU-00167-00047128-00047374 we are using the same vpc and they are
_TP6HwqlQEU-00168-00047375-00047607 in the different eases
_TP6HwqlQEU-00169-00047608-00047927 so if you check this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00170-00047928-00048279 instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00171-00048280-00048583 and you'll see endpoint okay that is not
_TP6HwqlQEU-00172-00048584-00048655 being created
_TP6HwqlQEU-00173-00048656-00048974 you can see this one is for writer so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00174-00048975-00049062 that is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00175-00049063-00049374 the primary one and this one is for
_TP6HwqlQEU-00176-00049375-00049630 reader so that is the secondary
_TP6HwqlQEU-00177-00049631-00050095 secondary one and the others
_TP6HwqlQEU-00178-00050096-00050286 you can share this one with other aws
_TP6HwqlQEU-00179-00050287-00050439 account actually
_TP6HwqlQEU-00180-00050440-00050743 but for educators account we cannot do
_TP6HwqlQEU-00181-00050744-00051287 that we can also monitor the status
_TP6HwqlQEU-00182-00051288-00051646 okay like cpu usage db connections later
_TP6HwqlQEU-00183-00051647-00051830 right now it is empty because it is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00184-00051832-00052119 still being created
_TP6HwqlQEU-00185-00052120-00052526 logs configurations
_TP6HwqlQEU-00186-00052527-00052854 and maintenance and the backups so right
_TP6HwqlQEU-00187-00052855-00053079 now we don't have any backups
_TP6HwqlQEU-00188-00053079-00053319 and also tags so we didn't define any
_TP6HwqlQEU-00189-00053320-00053566 tags
_TP6HwqlQEU-00190-00053567-00053766 all right so let's go back to the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00191-00053767-00053999 configuration
_TP6HwqlQEU-00192-00054000-00054454 and here um which
_TP6HwqlQEU-00193-00054455-00054654 are not configuration so let's go back
_TP6HwqlQEU-00194-00054655-00054830 to the connectivities
_TP6HwqlQEU-00195-00054832-00055007 and you can see this is still being
_TP6HwqlQEU-00196-00055008-00055150 created so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00197-00055151-00055407 let's just wait because it has been
_TP6HwqlQEU-00198-00055408-00055647 creating
_TP6HwqlQEU-00199-00055648-00056038 so in the meantime so you can go to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00200-00056039-00056487 the this website at the pgadmin.org
_TP6HwqlQEU-00201-00056488-00056863 to download and also install this pga
_TP6HwqlQEU-00202-00056864-00056991 admin so that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00203-00056991-00057399 is the sql sql editor
_TP6HwqlQEU-00204-00057400-00057615 as said i hope hopefully we can do
_TP6HwqlQEU-00205-00057616-00057847 everything in the cloud
_TP6HwqlQEU-00206-00057848-00058150 uh unfortunately for this lab
_TP6HwqlQEU-00207-00058151-00058382 you do need to install download and also
_TP6HwqlQEU-00208-00058383-00058526 install this pg admin
_TP6HwqlQEU-00209-00058527-00058847 so that is a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00210-00058848-00059191 local sql editor
_TP6HwqlQEU-00211-00059191-00059519 the reason is because uh on aws
_TP6HwqlQEU-00212-00059520-00059887 our educate account cannot use
_TP6HwqlQEU-00213-00059888-00060126 that server list so we have to install
_TP6HwqlQEU-00214-00060127-00060206 the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00215-00060207-00060438 the sql editor in our local environment
_TP6HwqlQEU-00216-00060439-00060742 so let's go to download
_TP6HwqlQEU-00217-00060744-00061079 and depending on your environment
_TP6HwqlQEU-00218-00061079-00061494 so if you're using
_TP6HwqlQEU-00219-00061495-00061775 windows you can use the windows and if
_TP6HwqlQEU-00220-00061776-00062006 you are using the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00221-00062007-00062271 mac computer you can use a mac okay so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00222-00062272-00062535 i'm using windows so i go to windows
_TP6HwqlQEU-00223-00062536-00062726 and i can just download the latest one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00224-00062727-00063082 so you can just hit
_TP6HwqlQEU-00225-00063083-00063199 click
_TP6HwqlQEU-00226-00063200-00063487 okay so that was download uh and also
_TP6HwqlQEU-00227-00063488-00063694 depending on the system so i'm using
_TP6HwqlQEU-00228-00063695-00063847 this one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00229-00063848-00064382 62 byte so i just download this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00230-00064383-00064647 okay so when the download is finished
_TP6HwqlQEU-00231-00064648-00065382 you can just hit the install
_TP6HwqlQEU-00232-00065383-00065767 okay open it
_TP6HwqlQEU-00233-00065768-00065926 so that is the interface you can just
_TP6HwqlQEU-00234-00065927-00066087 hit next next next
_TP6HwqlQEU-00235-00066088-00066359 and uh to finish the installation and it
_TP6HwqlQEU-00236-00066360-00066575 is similar on
_TP6HwqlQEU-00237-00066576-00066919 a mac computer but i don't have a mac so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00238-00066920-00067182 i'm not going to demo for mac part and
_TP6HwqlQEU-00239-00067183-00067263 also because
_TP6HwqlQEU-00240-00067264-00067511 i have already installed pd admin so i'm
_TP6HwqlQEU-00241-00067512-00067606 going to cancel that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00242-00067607-00067926 actually yes
_TP6HwqlQEU-00243-00067927-00068271 so to to start uh you can just search
_TP6HwqlQEU-00244-00068272-00068615 and you can search pg admin
_TP6HwqlQEU-00245-00068616-00068999 and if you click pg admin
_TP6HwqlQEU-00246-00069000-00069247 and so that will open a browser so it's
_TP6HwqlQEU-00247-00069248-00069319 a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00248-00069320-00069519 it's pretty interesting because it is a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00249-00069520-00069687 browser based
_TP6HwqlQEU-00250-00069688-00070038 uh pass editor and uh they may ask
_TP6HwqlQEU-00251-00070039-00070431 you to set up the master password so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00252-00070432-00070694 it's just for security purposes so you
_TP6HwqlQEU-00253-00070695-00070959 can set up a master password
_TP6HwqlQEU-00254-00070960-00071391 so i'm going to use my and i just set a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00255-00071392-00071711 mask password that i know and do not
_TP6HwqlQEU-00256-00071712-00071911 share this one with others
_TP6HwqlQEU-00257-00071912-00072159 if you if you are not sure about that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00258-00072160-00072343 one you can just simply reset that one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00259-00072344-00072559 so that's not a big deal
_TP6HwqlQEU-00260-00072560-00072967 and hit ok so now you can see uh
_TP6HwqlQEU-00261-00072968-00073223 i don't have any servers so this is in
_TP6HwqlQEU-00262-00073224-00073406 my local computer so if you don't have
_TP6HwqlQEU-00263-00073407-00073543 that if you don't see that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00264-00073544-00073935 that's fine so late on so when our
_TP6HwqlQEU-00265-00073936-00074206 uh aurora instance are ready so we will
_TP6HwqlQEU-00266-00074207-00074487 add server to here
_TP6HwqlQEU-00267-00074488-00074767 okay so let's go back to check our
_TP6HwqlQEU-00268-00074768-00074894 aurora
_TP6HwqlQEU-00269-00074895-00075326 instance so let's
_TP6HwqlQEU-00270-00075327-00076767 refresh it
_TP6HwqlQEU-00271-00076768-00077094 okay uh looks like you see the first one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00272-00077095-00077135 now
_TP6HwqlQEU-00273-00077136-00077350 become the writer instance so that's the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00274-00077351-00077487 primary one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00275-00077488-00077823 that is available and which is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00276-00077824-00078255 in this uh usc one region also in the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00277-00078256-00078503 az zone that is in the d ac zone that is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00278-00078504-00078647 available
_TP6HwqlQEU-00279-00078648-00079111 so the reader is still not available yet
_TP6HwqlQEU-00280-00079112-00079487 all right and if we click
_TP6HwqlQEU-00281-00079488-00079799 on this writer instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00282-00079800-00080103 now you can see that this is endpoint
_TP6HwqlQEU-00283-00080104-00080271 and also you should not share this one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00284-00080272-00080455 with other person
_TP6HwqlQEU-00285-00080456-00080687 and that in this easy zone and also in
_TP6HwqlQEU-00286-00080688-00080862 this vpc
_TP6HwqlQEU-00287-00080863-00081199 and you can see the subnet that in this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00288-00081200-00081335 default vpc
_TP6HwqlQEU-00289-00081336-00081655 subnet group and here we can see the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00290-00081656-00081871 security group so remember we called
_TP6HwqlQEU-00291-00081872-00082294 db and score sg so database security
_TP6HwqlQEU-00292-00082295-00082631 and it is public available
_TP6HwqlQEU-00293-00082632-00082999 okay so just as we did on the website
_TP6HwqlQEU-00294-00083000-00083567 uh lab so let's click the security group
_TP6HwqlQEU-00295-00083568-00083855 and let's go to the uh here and also
_TP6HwqlQEU-00296-00083856-00083975 let's go to the inbound
_TP6HwqlQEU-00297-00083976-00084326 rules and we can see here
_TP6HwqlQEU-00298-00084327-00084575 the inbound rules is for post j circle
_TP6HwqlQEU-00299-00084576-00084679 that is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00300-00084680-00084887 we open the port that the default port
_TP6HwqlQEU-00301-00084888-00084991 for post
_TP6HwqlQEU-00302-00084992-00085399 for the post gre sql
_TP6HwqlQEU-00303-00085400-00085655 however we only allow this ip address so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00304-00085656-00085894 this ip address is my ip address
_TP6HwqlQEU-00305-00085895-00086303 so let's add it this inbound rules
_TP6HwqlQEU-00306-00086304-00086767 let's open that one to every anywhere
_TP6HwqlQEU-00307-00086768-00087055 okay create a new security and also
_TP6HwqlQEU-00308-00087056-00087159 allow
_TP6HwqlQEU-00309-00087160-00087582 anywhere this is not the best practice
_TP6HwqlQEU-00310-00087583-00087799 but for this lab let's just open it to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00311-00087800-00087887 anywhere
_TP6HwqlQEU-00312-00087888-00088343 and save the rules
_TP6HwqlQEU-00313-00088344-00088718 okay so that has been changed um
_TP6HwqlQEU-00314-00088719-00089023 now let's go back to our rds so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00315-00089024-00089735 rds
_TP6HwqlQEU-00316-00089736-00089982 and see now we have two instances and
_TP6HwqlQEU-00317-00089983-00090335 also one cluster
_TP6HwqlQEU-00318-00090336-00090703 and now if we click this right here
_TP6HwqlQEU-00319-00090704-00091126 so that security group should be updated
_TP6HwqlQEU-00320-00091127-00091479 okay um another reader it's been
_TP6HwqlQEU-00321-00091480-00091575 creating
_TP6HwqlQEU-00322-00091576-00091887 so well this reader has been creating so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00323-00091888-00091967 let's just
_TP6HwqlQEU-00324-00091968-00092206 connect to the writer first so let's
_TP6HwqlQEU-00325-00092207-00092303 create connect
_TP6HwqlQEU-00326-00092304-00092582 the writer first so the end point is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00327-00092583-00092782 this one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00328-00092783-00093118 okay so let's copy this endpoint
_TP6HwqlQEU-00329-00093119-00093423 that is also the url host
_TP6HwqlQEU-00330-00093424-00093806 okay let's copy that one and let's go to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00331-00093807-00093879 our
_TP6HwqlQEU-00332-00093880-00094215 pj admin remember
_TP6HwqlQEU-00333-00094216-00094606 copy that host url now let's right click
_TP6HwqlQEU-00334-00094607-00094726 the servers
_TP6HwqlQEU-00335-00094727-00095167 let's say we want to create a server
_TP6HwqlQEU-00336-00095168-00095423 for the name let's call db and skull
_TP6HwqlQEU-00337-00095424-00095550 right
_TP6HwqlQEU-00338-00095551-00095759 okay so because now we are accessing to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00339-00095760-00095926 the right server
_TP6HwqlQEU-00340-00095927-00096294 and go to the connections here we paste
_TP6HwqlQEU-00341-00096295-00096735 the host url okay for the writer
_TP6HwqlQEU-00342-00096736-00097038 you can see the port is by default
_TP6HwqlQEU-00343-00097039-00097287 that's right maintain database that's
_TP6HwqlQEU-00344-00097288-00097511 right username that's right
_TP6HwqlQEU-00345-00097512-00097799 password remember we we set password
_TP6HwqlQEU-00346-00097800-00097918 that is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00347-00097919-00098294 size 480
_TP6HwqlQEU-00348-00098295-00098623 lab2 okay i'm going to delete this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00349-00098624-00099023 instance right after i record this video
_TP6HwqlQEU-00350-00099024-00099279 okay and let's save it and let's try to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00351-00099280-00099543 connect
_TP6HwqlQEU-00352-00099544-00099855 okay that is connected cool and you can
_TP6HwqlQEU-00353-00099856-00099911 see that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00354-00099912-00100215 pg database
_TP6HwqlQEU-00355-00100216-00100374 actually we have two database this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00356-00100375-00100599 database is for admin we cannot access
_TP6HwqlQEU-00357-00100600-00100759 that one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00358-00100760-00101071 so now we have a server we have a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00359-00101072-00101167 database
_TP6HwqlQEU-00360-00101168-00101374 posterior ass database and we have
_TP6HwqlQEU-00361-00101375-00101582 schemas
_TP6HwqlQEU-00362-00101583-00101926 so we have a public schema in this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00363-00101927-00102271 schema we have zero tables we have zero
_TP6HwqlQEU-00364-00102272-00102350 views
_TP6HwqlQEU-00365-00102351-00102542 okay we have zero tables and we have
_TP6HwqlQEU-00366-00102543-00102815 zero views
_TP6HwqlQEU-00367-00102816-00103134 let's create our first table
_TP6HwqlQEU-00368-00103135-00103390 so let's go to tools and let's open the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00369-00103391-00103590 query tools
_TP6HwqlQEU-00370-00103591-00103871 okay so this is where we can tap those
_TP6HwqlQEU-00371-00103872-00104023 sql code
_TP6HwqlQEU-00372-00104024-00104294 okay so this way we can type sql code so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00373-00104295-00104390 for this lab
_TP6HwqlQEU-00374-00104391-00104742 we are going to create
_TP6HwqlQEU-00375-00104743-00105102 um a student table okay
_TP6HwqlQEU-00376-00105103-00105302 remember now we are accessing this db
_TP6HwqlQEU-00377-00105303-00105447 writer so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00378-00105448-00105719 the code is provided here so you can
_TP6HwqlQEU-00379-00105720-00105895 find out the code
_TP6HwqlQEU-00380-00105896-00106247 in this lab instructions so first we are
_TP6HwqlQEU-00381-00106248-00106319 going to create
_TP6HwqlQEU-00382-00106320-00106743 a student table in this public schema
_TP6HwqlQEU-00383-00106744-00106927 where we are going to use where create
_TP6HwqlQEU-00384-00106928-00107119 student id student name
_TP6HwqlQEU-00385-00107120-00107415 major and also year okay for the name
_TP6HwqlQEU-00386-00107416-00107558 and automator
_TP6HwqlQEU-00387-00107559-00107775 the character the datatype is kept
_TP6HwqlQEU-00388-00107776-00107902 varying
_TP6HwqlQEU-00389-00107903-00108102 and as we are using student id as a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00390-00108103-00108615 primary key so let's copy this one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00391-00108616-00108934 and let's paste here
_TP6HwqlQEU-00392-00108935-00109223 okay and let's write so that will create
_TP6HwqlQEU-00393-00109224-00109463 a student table
_TP6HwqlQEU-00394-00109464-00109743 okay you can say that was success so now
_TP6HwqlQEU-00395-00109744-00110095 if we refresh this table
_TP6HwqlQEU-00396-00110096-00110343 we do have a student student table being
_TP6HwqlQEU-00397-00110344-00110510 created
_TP6HwqlQEU-00398-00110511-00110783 if we check to view this table you can
_TP6HwqlQEU-00399-00110783-00110983 choose a view
_TP6HwqlQEU-00400-00110983-00111263 and you can see that this table is empty
_TP6HwqlQEU-00401-00111264-00111358 because
_TP6HwqlQEU-00402-00111359-00111631 we just created the table so we haven't
_TP6HwqlQEU-00403-00111632-00111686 insert
_TP6HwqlQEU-00404-00111688-00112078 any records yet okay so now let's insert
_TP6HwqlQEU-00405-00112079-00112334 some records
_TP6HwqlQEU-00406-00112335-00112486 so here you can say we're going to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00407-00112488-00112783 insert five student records so let's
_TP6HwqlQEU-00408-00112783-00113015 copy that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00409-00113016-00113431 and go back to this editor and now let's
_TP6HwqlQEU-00410-00113432-00113743 copy and paste
_TP6HwqlQEU-00411-00113744-00114151 those new sql codes so here we're using
_TP6HwqlQEU-00412-00114152-00114543 five sql statement sets five separate
_TP6HwqlQEU-00413-00114544-00114839 uh sql statements we are going insert
_TP6HwqlQEU-00414-00114840-00115247 into this student table public.student
_TP6HwqlQEU-00415-00115248-00115551 so for each columns we insert those
_TP6HwqlQEU-00416-00115552-00115695 values so student
_TP6HwqlQEU-00417-00115696-00116190 1 id is 1 s1 in the major of gs
_TP6HwqlQEU-00418-00116191-00116558 the year is 2020 the second student is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00419-00116559-00116902 in i major 2020
_TP6HwqlQEU-00420-00116903-00117239 third student cs major 2019
_TP6HwqlQEU-00421-00117240-00117454 and also we have the other two js
_TP6HwqlQEU-00422-00117455-00117663 student
_TP6HwqlQEU-00423-00117664-00117966 okay so let's try to run that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00424-00117967-00118286 and you can see that is success so now
_TP6HwqlQEU-00425-00118288-00118519 if we go to the view of this student
_TP6HwqlQEU-00426-00118520-00118695 so you can say select everything from
_TP6HwqlQEU-00427-00118696-00119015 student let's write
_TP6HwqlQEU-00428-00119016-00119278 so now you can see now we just inserted
_TP6HwqlQEU-00429-00119279-00119383 all those
_TP6HwqlQEU-00430-00119383-00119639 those five records into our table that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00431-00119640-00119847 is pretty cool
_TP6HwqlQEU-00432-00119848-00120175 okay so that is we just create a table
_TP6HwqlQEU-00433-00120176-00120423 created a table and not inserted
_TP6HwqlQEU-00434-00120424-00120775 uh several records into this right
_TP6HwqlQEU-00435-00120776-00121078 right instance now let's see whether or
_TP6HwqlQEU-00436-00121079-00121390 not our reader instance is ready or not
_TP6HwqlQEU-00437-00121391-00122478 uh let's refresh it
_TP6HwqlQEU-00438-00122479-00122863 okay great the reader is also writing
_TP6HwqlQEU-00439-00122864-00123031 so let's look at this go to the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00440-00123032-00123278 monitoring
_TP6HwqlQEU-00441-00123279-00123502 and you can see that for the writer and
_TP6HwqlQEU-00442-00123503-00123671 also reader
_TP6HwqlQEU-00443-00123672-00123902 okay so there's something changed so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00444-00123903-00124095 both cpu utilization just
_TP6HwqlQEU-00445-00124096-00124414 went up and there was a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00446-00124415-00124623 actu i don't know why three actions
_TP6HwqlQEU-00447-00124624-00124895 connections um that's probably because i
_TP6HwqlQEU-00448-00124896-00125078 opened three windows so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00449-00125079-00125407 to the to the right to instance you can
_TP6HwqlQEU-00450-00125408-00125566 see we just have some
_TP6HwqlQEU-00451-00125567-00125871 right ipos on the right instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00452-00125872-00126254 okay so uh in a few seconds
_TP6HwqlQEU-00453-00126255-00126543 we should also ex we should expect that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00454-00126544-00126686 the data will also be
_TP6HwqlQEU-00455-00126688-00127095 synchronized to the reader instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00456-00127096-00127431 okay uh so now let's connect to the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00457-00127432-00127623 reader instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00458-00127624-00127983 so go to connectivity remember this is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00459-00127983-00128054 the reader
_TP6HwqlQEU-00460-00128055-00128614 so let's copy this url the end point
_TP6HwqlQEU-00461-00128615-00128999 okay so let's add a new
_TP6HwqlQEU-00462-00129000-00129334 server this one we call it
_TP6HwqlQEU-00463-00129335-00129895 db read
_TP6HwqlQEU-00464-00129896-00130183 and the connections so let's copy and
_TP6HwqlQEU-00465-00130183-00130231 paste
_TP6HwqlQEU-00466-00130232-00130463 this url again you should not share this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00467-00130464-00130647 one with other person
_TP6HwqlQEU-00468-00130648-00131007 and the password size 480
_TP6HwqlQEU-00469-00131008-00131214 lab2 which you should not share with
_TP6HwqlQEU-00470-00131215-00131407 other person
_TP6HwqlQEU-00471-00131408-00131711 okay let's save it
_TP6HwqlQEU-00472-00131712-00132095 and hopefully okay it is connected
_TP6HwqlQEU-00473-00132096-00132271 let's open the database you can see we
_TP6HwqlQEU-00474-00132272-00132454 have same database
_TP6HwqlQEU-00475-00132455-00132727 in a schema we have one schema that is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00476-00132728-00132871 public
_TP6HwqlQEU-00477-00132872-00133063 okay great now you can see the student
_TP6HwqlQEU-00478-00133064-00133183 table is
_TP6HwqlQEU-00479-00133184-00133390 is here okay so that means the data has
_TP6HwqlQEU-00480-00133391-00133590 already been synchronized
_TP6HwqlQEU-00481-00133591-00133959 to our reader instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00482-00133960-00134199 so let's view the data so see if we have
_TP6HwqlQEU-00483-00134200-00134431 the data
_TP6HwqlQEU-00484-00134432-00134919 that's cool you see here we do have
_TP6HwqlQEU-00485-00134920-00135278 uh the the same data as in the right
_TP6HwqlQEU-00486-00135279-00135702 instance okay and let's do some queries
_TP6HwqlQEU-00487-00135703-00136343 so let's open the answer
_TP6HwqlQEU-00488-00136344-00137031 remove the other panel
_TP6HwqlQEU-00489-00137032-00137495 okay let's also disconnect
_TP6HwqlQEU-00490-00137496-00137735 this writer instance so we want to make
_TP6HwqlQEU-00491-00137736-00137895 sure that we are working on the read
_TP6HwqlQEU-00492-00137896-00138302 instance okay you can see the write has
_TP6HwqlQEU-00493-00138303-00138502 been disconnected
_TP6HwqlQEU-00494-00138503-00139047 let's also open the query tool
_TP6HwqlQEU-00495-00139048-00139366 table query tools
_TP6HwqlQEU-00496-00139367-00139599 so now we will be working with this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00497-00139600-00139695 reader instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00498-00139696-00140007 okay reader instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00499-00140008-00140319 so let's make some queries so the sql
_TP6HwqlQEU-00500-00140320-00140727 code is also provided online so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00501-00140728-00140902 let's say first let's say we want to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00502-00140903-00141071 select everything from this student
_TP6HwqlQEU-00503-00141072-00141135 table
_TP6HwqlQEU-00504-00141136-00141447 okay so copy that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00505-00141448-00141687 and run this query so this will retain
_TP6HwqlQEU-00506-00141688-00141854 everything from the student table
_TP6HwqlQEU-00507-00141855-00142247 in this reader instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00508-00142248-00142471 okay so now we just return those queries
_TP6HwqlQEU-00509-00142472-00142887 you can see the same exact result
_TP6HwqlQEU-00510-00142888-00143214 and next let's just
_TP6HwqlQEU-00511-00143215-00143454 want to see the student name and also
_TP6HwqlQEU-00512-00143455-00143583 year and also we want
_TP6HwqlQEU-00513-00143584-00143902 sort by the year
_TP6HwqlQEU-00514-00143903-00144159 okay so this will be a little bit
_TP6HwqlQEU-00515-00144160-00144407 complicated so let's say we want select
_TP6HwqlQEU-00516-00144408-00144663 we we only want the student name and our
_TP6HwqlQEU-00517-00144664-00144823 student year
_TP6HwqlQEU-00518-00144824-00145014 and we also want sort by the student
_TP6HwqlQEU-00519-00145015-00145159 here in this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00520-00145160-00145478 ascending order so let's run it
_TP6HwqlQEU-00521-00145479-00145614 so now you can see we just have a
_TP6HwqlQEU-00522-00145615-00145814 student name and also year of the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00523-00145815-00145951 student being enrolled
_TP6HwqlQEU-00524-00145952-00146159 and also you can see the year has been
_TP6HwqlQEU-00525-00146160-00146678 ordered in this ascending order
_TP6HwqlQEU-00526-00146679-00147007 okay let's try another one so let's say
_TP6HwqlQEU-00527-00147008-00147063 we want
_TP6HwqlQEU-00528-00147064-00147959 filter the data so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00529-00147960-00148190 okay so let's just first run the first
_TP6HwqlQEU-00530-00148191-00148399 one the first two lines so you just want
_TP6HwqlQEU-00531-00148400-00148478 to select
_TP6HwqlQEU-00532-00148479-00148807 major name and also year where
_TP6HwqlQEU-00533-00148808-00149143 student major equals gs
_TP6HwqlQEU-00534-00149144-00149551 so in this case you can see we only have
_TP6HwqlQEU-00535-00149552-00150031 the gs students being selected
_TP6HwqlQEU-00536-00150032-00150366 and now if we say we sort by the year
_TP6HwqlQEU-00537-00150367-00150799 let's see what will happen
_TP6HwqlQEU-00538-00150800-00151095 okay so now you can see the student name
_TP6HwqlQEU-00539-00151096-00151175 are sorted
_TP6HwqlQEU-00540-00151176-00151478 by the year that they got enrolled
_TP6HwqlQEU-00541-00151479-00151711 and for instance we just want the first
_TP6HwqlQEU-00542-00151712-00151990 record so we can use a limit
_TP6HwqlQEU-00543-00151991-00152423 limit one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00544-00152424-00152759 okay so now we have only the gs students
_TP6HwqlQEU-00545-00152760-00153078 that so that that is the first
_TP6HwqlQEU-00546-00153079-00153390 enrolled gs student okay so that's
_TP6HwqlQEU-00547-00153391-00153695 pretty cool
_TP6HwqlQEU-00548-00153696-00153919 let's try another one so let's say we
_TP6HwqlQEU-00549-00153920-00154087 want to count the number of students
_TP6HwqlQEU-00550-00154088-00154511 being rolled okay so let's copy that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00551-00154512-00154751 so here we are using this aggregation
_TP6HwqlQEU-00552-00154752-00154847 function
_TP6HwqlQEU-00553-00154848-00155054 uh so let's first remove this where
_TP6HwqlQEU-00554-00155055-00155239 clause so let's see how many students
_TP6HwqlQEU-00555-00155240-00155483 being enrolled from the student
_TP6HwqlQEU-00556-00155484-00155871 table so now you can see we have five
_TP6HwqlQEU-00557-00155872-00155959 students
_TP6HwqlQEU-00558-00155960-00156247 okay remember we have we have one ei or
_TP6HwqlQEU-00559-00156248-00156375 in cs3
_TP6HwqlQEU-00560-00156376-00156654 gs so we have five students and then you
_TP6HwqlQEU-00561-00156655-00156735 can see
_TP6HwqlQEU-00562-00156736-00156983 we see count student ids so we have five
_TP6HwqlQEU-00563-00156984-00157126 student ids
_TP6HwqlQEU-00564-00157127-00157390 and output will be the number in row so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00565-00157391-00157447 that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00566-00157448-00157759 number in row so what
_TP6HwqlQEU-00567-00157760-00158078 if we just want count based
_TP6HwqlQEU-00568-00158079-00158375 for the gs majors okay so now let's
_TP6HwqlQEU-00569-00158376-00158519 write
_TP6HwqlQEU-00570-00158520-00158743 you can say okay great now we have three
_TP6HwqlQEU-00571-00158744-00158943 students in gs major so by
_TP6HwqlQEU-00572-00158944-00159383 applying this where a clause
_TP6HwqlQEU-00573-00159384-00159751 okay so that is user count function
_TP6HwqlQEU-00574-00159752-00160063 so what if we want group the data so
_TP6HwqlQEU-00575-00160064-00160119 that
_TP6HwqlQEU-00576-00160120-00160302 we want to see that how many students
_TP6HwqlQEU-00577-00160303-00160502 enrolled in each major
_TP6HwqlQEU-00578-00160503-00160871 okay so here we can use a group function
_TP6HwqlQEU-00579-00160872-00161239 we say what select major followed by the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00580-00161240-00161463 count that is the number of students
_TP6HwqlQEU-00581-00161464-00161671 enrolled
_TP6HwqlQEU-00582-00161672-00161999 from this student table and in this time
_TP6HwqlQEU-00583-00162000-00162214 we are using this group by so we want
_TP6HwqlQEU-00584-00162215-00162359 group by the student
_TP6HwqlQEU-00585-00162360-00162878 student major and now if we write
_TP6HwqlQEU-00586-00162879-00163159 we get okay so the number of the student
_TP6HwqlQEU-00587-00163160-00163375 enrolled in each single major so we can
_TP6HwqlQEU-00588-00163376-00163559 say we have three in gs
_TP6HwqlQEU-00589-00163560-00163871 y and csy
_TP6HwqlQEU-00590-00163872-00164207 okay so that is some very simple queries
_TP6HwqlQEU-00591-00164208-00164399 so now you can say we insert data into
_TP6HwqlQEU-00592-00164400-00164551 the right instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00593-00164552-00164759 and we can read data from this reader
_TP6HwqlQEU-00594-00164760-00164975 instance and also from this right
_TP6HwqlQEU-00595-00164976-00165126 instance so we can read from both
_TP6HwqlQEU-00596-00165127-00165247 instances
_TP6HwqlQEU-00597-00165248-00165590 so the multiple instances the reader
_TP6HwqlQEU-00598-00165591-00165663 instances
_TP6HwqlQEU-00599-00165664-00165926 just in case you have too many users
_TP6HwqlQEU-00600-00165927-00166023 that want me
_TP6HwqlQEU-00601-00166024-00166247 queries at the same time so you can
_TP6HwqlQEU-00602-00166248-00166351 deploy those
_TP6HwqlQEU-00603-00166352-00166683 many read instances to to meet your
_TP6HwqlQEU-00604-00166684-00166838 demand
_TP6HwqlQEU-00605-00166839-00167159 all right so um
_TP6HwqlQEU-00606-00167160-00167454 so let's if you no longer want to use
_TP6HwqlQEU-00607-00167455-00167566 those d
_TP6HwqlQEU-00608-00167567-00167799 p admins after this class you can remove
_TP6HwqlQEU-00609-00167800-00168311 those servers
_TP6HwqlQEU-00610-00168312-00169063 okay and you can simply close this one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00611-00169064-00169278 okay so now let's go back to our
_TP6HwqlQEU-00612-00169279-00169414 instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00613-00169415-00169743 aws so now we have a cluster we have
_TP6HwqlQEU-00614-00169744-00170007 one reader a one writer and also we have
_TP6HwqlQEU-00615-00170008-00170231 one reader
_TP6HwqlQEU-00616-00170232-00170431 if we go to the monitoring you can see
_TP6HwqlQEU-00617-00170432-00170687 here because we just had some
_TP6HwqlQEU-00618-00170688-00171078 queries um on the reader so you can see
_TP6HwqlQEU-00619-00171079-00171175 now the reader
_TP6HwqlQEU-00620-00171176-00171495 have higher cpu utilization
_TP6HwqlQEU-00621-00171496-00171735 and you can see the db connections just
_TP6HwqlQEU-00622-00171736-00171935 went up
_TP6HwqlQEU-00623-00171936-00172247 and now you can see we have some right
_TP6HwqlQEU-00624-00172248-00172351 ipos
_TP6HwqlQEU-00625-00172352-00172854 on the on the reader instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00626-00172855-00173119 okay and also we have some more queries
_TP6HwqlQEU-00627-00173120-00173183 on the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00628-00173184-00173623 on the reader so if you want to add
_TP6HwqlQEU-00629-00173624-00173814 more reader instances you can go to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00630-00173815-00173951 actions
_TP6HwqlQEU-00631-00173952-00174166 yes you can add the regions if you like
_TP6HwqlQEU-00632-00174167-00174319 so right now we are in the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00633-00174320-00174526 north of genius so if you want deploy to
_TP6HwqlQEU-00634-00174527-00174623 multiple regions
_TP6HwqlQEU-00635-00174624-00175054 you can uh you can also add more readers
_TP6HwqlQEU-00636-00175055-00175238 okay so if you like you can also add
_TP6HwqlQEU-00637-00175239-00175535 more readers
_TP6HwqlQEU-00638-00175536-00175831 and for each single instance you can
_TP6HwqlQEU-00639-00175832-00175902 reboot
_TP6HwqlQEU-00640-00175903-00176095 you can delete and or you can just give
_TP6HwqlQEU-00641-00176096-00176223 a very quick uh
_TP6HwqlQEU-00642-00176224-00176583 fill over so that if you want to run
_TP6HwqlQEU-00643-00176584-00176999 okay also you can do a very quick fill
_TP6HwqlQEU-00644-00177000-00177287 over etc
_TP6HwqlQEU-00645-00177288-00177575 and finally so once you're done with
_TP6HwqlQEU-00646-00177576-00177711 this class
_TP6HwqlQEU-00647-00177712-00177943 at least let's see if once you have
_TP6HwqlQEU-00648-00177944-00178014 received your
_TP6HwqlQEU-00649-00178015-00178319 grade for this lab don't forget
_TP6HwqlQEU-00650-00178320-00178559 to delete this incident because you
_TP6HwqlQEU-00651-00178560-00178678 don't want
_TP6HwqlQEU-00652-00178679-00178959 to waste your credits so to delete the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00653-00178960-00179087 instances
_TP6HwqlQEU-00654-00179088-00179302 to delete the cluster you have to delete
_TP6HwqlQEU-00655-00179303-00179535 those instances one by one so let's see
_TP6HwqlQEU-00656-00179536-00179895 let's first select the reader instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00657-00179896-00180254 and delete and
_TP6HwqlQEU-00658-00180255-00180911 delete me
_TP6HwqlQEU-00659-00180912-00181471 and let's delete the right
_TP6HwqlQEU-00660-00181472-00181607 you can see now the reader has been
_TP6HwqlQEU-00661-00181608-00181943 deleting
_TP6HwqlQEU-00662-00181944-00182487 and we don't want to create a snapshot
_TP6HwqlQEU-00663-00182488-00182847 okay and delete so when all the
_TP6HwqlQEU-00664-00182848-00183063 instances are being deleted
_TP6HwqlQEU-00665-00183064-00183335 the the cluster will also be deleted
_TP6HwqlQEU-00666-00183336-00183478 okay
_TP6HwqlQEU-00667-00183479-00183814 so if you refresh this
_TP6HwqlQEU-00668-00183815-00184302 page they used to have a refresh button
_TP6HwqlQEU-00669-00184303-00184943 here
_TP6HwqlQEU-00670-00184944-00185087 okay so now you can see this one has
_TP6HwqlQEU-00671-00185088-00185287 been deleted
_TP6HwqlQEU-00672-00185288-00185583 okay so in a few seconds all your
_TP6HwqlQEU-00673-00185584-00185975 cluster will be deleted
_TP6HwqlQEU-00674-00185976-00186343 all right so that's for this lab
_TP6HwqlQEU-00675-00186344-00186511 for submissions i should show this one
_TP6HwqlQEU-00676-00186512-00186726 late earlier so for submissions
_TP6HwqlQEU-00677-00186727-00187023 i want the endpoint of your reader
_TP6HwqlQEU-00678-00187024-00187135 instance
_TP6HwqlQEU-00679-00187136-00187463 okay make sure you delete your
_TP6HwqlQEU-00680-00187464-00187847 your cluster after i give you grid
_TP6HwqlQEU-00681-00187848-00188038 okay make sure you delete that after i
_TP6HwqlQEU-00682-00188039-00188488 give you grid