3ksODZwgVEI-00000-00000287-00000447 who is that 3ksODZwgVEI-00001-00000448-00000719 who's who's there 3ksODZwgVEI-00002-00000720-00000911 oh it's you 3ksODZwgVEI-00003-00000911-00001023 hello 3ksODZwgVEI-00004-00001024-00001207 friend it's me 3ksODZwgVEI-00005-00001208-00001487 professional 3ksODZwgVEI-00006-00001488-00001839 tuna fiend calico kitty 3ksODZwgVEI-00007-00001839-00002231 sponsored by starkist tuna creations 3ksODZwgVEI-00008-00002232-00002423 save money the better 3ksODZwgVEI-00009-00002424-00002558 starkist 3ksODZwgVEI-00010-00002559-00002758 uh today we're going to be reviewing the 3ksODZwgVEI-00011-00002759-00002942 tuna creations 3ksODZwgVEI-00012-00002943-00003191 sriracha flavor 3ksODZwgVEI-00013-00003192-00003367 i do not look forward to this one 3ksODZwgVEI-00014-00003368-00003575 because it's it's bold 3ksODZwgVEI-00015-00003576-00003863 and i think that means spicy 3ksODZwgVEI-00016-00003864-00003975 and 3ksODZwgVEI-00017-00003976-00004247 i don't like spicy 3ksODZwgVEI-00018-00004248-00004575 so it sounds kind of ick 3ksODZwgVEI-00019-00004576-00004815 but i have an open mind it's actually 3ksODZwgVEI-00020-00004816-00005047 not open i have low expectations for 3ksODZwgVEI-00021-00005048-00005318 this 3ksODZwgVEI-00022-00005319-00005551 so this is what it looks like 3ksODZwgVEI-00023-00005552-00005815 it looks more red or orange than the 3ksODZwgVEI-00024-00005816-00006015 other ones have 3ksODZwgVEI-00025-00006016-00006598 i mean how it smells 3ksODZwgVEI-00026-00006600-00006887 i do not like the smell of it 3ksODZwgVEI-00027-00006888-00007103 when i first opened the bag i was kind 3ksODZwgVEI-00028-00007104-00007334 of disgusted and was really not looking 3ksODZwgVEI-00029-00007336-00007559 forward to this one 3ksODZwgVEI-00030-00007559-00007774 but i'm going to eat it anyways because 3ksODZwgVEI-00031-00007775-00008103 that's what starkist is paying me to do 3ksODZwgVEI-00032-00008104-00008327 thank you starkist save money live 3ksODZwgVEI-00033-00008328-00008727 better starkist 3ksODZwgVEI-00034-00008728-00009103 so um yeah this is what we got 3ksODZwgVEI-00035-00009104-00009174 i 3ksODZwgVEI-00036-00009175-00009446 really don't want to try this one 3ksODZwgVEI-00037-00009447-00009591 it does not look 3ksODZwgVEI-00038-00009592-00010519 appetizing at all 3ksODZwgVEI-00039-00010520-00010838 ew 3ksODZwgVEI-00040-00010839-00011063 i've never had sriracha 3ksODZwgVEI-00041-00011064-00011246 so i don't really know what it tastes 3ksODZwgVEI-00042-00011247-00011503 like 3ksODZwgVEI-00043-00011504-00011814 i'm getting no tuna flavor in here 3ksODZwgVEI-00044-00011815-00012191 and it's a little spicy 3ksODZwgVEI-00045-00012192-00012638 like zero tuna all i taste is 3ksODZwgVEI-00046-00012639-00013086 what i presume to be sriracha 3ksODZwgVEI-00047-00013087-00013303 um 3ksODZwgVEI-00048-00013304-00013551 honestly though 3ksODZwgVEI-00049-00013552-00013751 i kind of like it a little bit 3ksODZwgVEI-00050-00013752-00014083 i'm not gonna lie 3ksODZwgVEI-00051-00014084-00014271 um 3ksODZwgVEI-00052-00014272-00014479 only a little bit 3ksODZwgVEI-00053-00014480-00014647 oh 3ksODZwgVEI-00054-00014647-00014983 i need some of my water 3ksODZwgVEI-00055-00014984-00015286 have this set out because 3ksODZwgVEI-00056-00015287-00016230 i didn't know it would be this spicy 3ksODZwgVEI-00057-00016231-00016447 so i'm gonna give the 3ksODZwgVEI-00058-00016448-00016750 starkist creations 3ksODZwgVEI-00059-00016751-00016943 sriracha flavor 3ksODZwgVEI-00060-00016944-00017191 a 3 out of 10. 3ksODZwgVEI-00061-00017192-00017422 i did not like it there was no tuna 3ksODZwgVEI-00062-00017423-00017535 flavor 3ksODZwgVEI-00063-00017536-00017807 it tasted like i guess sriracha 3ksODZwgVEI-00064-00017808-00018103 and i don't like spicy 3ksODZwgVEI-00065-00018104-00018486 so yeah it's a 4. thank you starkist for 3ksODZwgVEI-00066-00018487-00018807 sponsoring this video 3ksODZwgVEI-00067-00018808-00019014 i love you 3ksODZwgVEI-00068-00019015-00019183 please 3ksODZwgVEI-00069-00019184-00019263 don't 3ksODZwgVEI-00070-00019264-00019795 cancel your sponsorship okay bye guys 3l3ASP4LGIc-00000-00000079-00000311 what is going on guys duan bian here 3l3ASP4LGIc-00001-00000312-00000503 bringing you another video this time a 3l3ASP4LGIc-00002-00000504-00000751 review on the powertrain adjustable 3l3ASP4LGIc-00003-00000752-00000958 dumbbells are they worth the money are 3l3ASP4LGIc-00004-00000959-00001183 they worth all the hype well 3l3ASP4LGIc-00005-00001184-00001421 let's find out 3l3ASP4LGIc-00006-00001422-00003822 [Music] 3l3ASP4LGIc-00007-00003823-00003943 first of all let me tell you why i got 3l3ASP4LGIc-00008-00003944-00004183 them my little backstory of these babies 3l3ASP4LGIc-00009-00004184-00004391 right i primarily got them due to the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00010-00004392-00004535 whole recent lockdowns right all the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00011-00004536-00004806 gyms being closed working out for me is 3l3ASP4LGIc-00012-00004807-00004983 a big part of my life it's a huge hobby 3l3ASP4LGIc-00013-00004984-00005167 something that i you know really really 3l3ASP4LGIc-00014-00005168-00005431 enjoy right so to many other people i 3l3ASP4LGIc-00015-00005432-00005638 just wanted to you know work out again 3l3ASP4LGIc-00016-00005639-00005927 and slowly but surely i progressed into 3l3ASP4LGIc-00017-00005928-00006167 what you see here this home gym mini 3l3ASP4LGIc-00018-00006168-00006391 setup right it does everything i need it 3l3ASP4LGIc-00019-00006392-00006567 to you know i decided to invest in these 3l3ASP4LGIc-00020-00006568-00006806 and it was one a really good decision 3l3ASP4LGIc-00021-00006808-00007031 that i made i just also wanted to let 3l3ASP4LGIc-00022-00007031-00007231 you guys know that yeah in no way am i 3l3ASP4LGIc-00023-00007231-00007406 you know sponsored affiliated with them 3l3ASP4LGIc-00024-00007408-00007559 in any way i'm just 3l3ASP4LGIc-00025-00007559-00007759 literally giving you my raw personal 3l3ASP4LGIc-00026-00007759-00008046 opinion on them now the pricing right 3l3ASP4LGIc-00027-00008047-00008223 now there's all types of adjustable 3l3ASP4LGIc-00028-00008224-00008503 dumbbells on the market and 3l3ASP4LGIc-00029-00008504-00008663 these babies are the powertrain ones 3l3ASP4LGIc-00030-00008664-00008887 which from doing my research it seems to 3l3ASP4LGIc-00031-00008888-00009231 me that these are probably the more 3l3ASP4LGIc-00032-00009232-00009463 premium that's the word and they seem to 3l3ASP4LGIc-00033-00009464-00009631 be pretty big company they make a lot of 3l3ASP4LGIc-00034-00009632-00009806 other different stuff and equipment that 3l3ASP4LGIc-00035-00009807-00010023 you know you can see online these babies 3l3ASP4LGIc-00036-00010024-00010183 unfortunately sent me back a thousand 3l3ASP4LGIc-00037-00010184-00010303 dollars right 3l3ASP4LGIc-00038-00010304-00010406 but 3l3ASP4LGIc-00039-00010407-00010551 i've enjoyed using them and they were a 3l3ASP4LGIc-00040-00010552-00010791 great investment in my eyes right for me 3l3ASP4LGIc-00041-00010792-00011006 unfortunately these babies can get quite 3l3ASP4LGIc-00042-00011007-00011255 pricey due to the whole recent lockdowns 3l3ASP4LGIc-00043-00011256-00011487 demand and popularity working from home 3l3ASP4LGIc-00044-00011488-00011655 has increased the demand for people 3l3ASP4LGIc-00045-00011656-00011823 wanting to you know invest in their own 3l3ASP4LGIc-00046-00011824-00012046 little home mini setups it's increased 3l3ASP4LGIc-00047-00012047-00012263 you know a quick tip when looking and 3l3ASP4LGIc-00048-00012264-00012503 browsing for dumbbells that confused me 3l3ASP4LGIc-00049-00012504-00012663 a little bit right you have to look at 3l3ASP4LGIc-00050-00012664-00012838 the product description sometimes they 3l3ASP4LGIc-00051-00012839-00013038 call them a set right an 80 kilo 3l3ASP4LGIc-00052-00013039-00013294 dumbbell set means 240 kilo dumbbells 3l3ASP4LGIc-00053-00013295-00013415 and if you're looking for a single 3l3ASP4LGIc-00054-00013416-00013575 individual one then you have to just 3l3ASP4LGIc-00055-00013576-00013686 double check and make sure they're 3l3ASP4LGIc-00056-00013687-00013879 selling individual so it can be a little 3l3ASP4LGIc-00057-00013880-00014127 confusing in saying that dicksmith has 3l3ASP4LGIc-00058-00014128-00014358 the 80 killer option 240 kilo dumbbells 3l3ASP4LGIc-00059-00014359-00014511 you could pretty much get half price for 3l3ASP4LGIc-00060-00014512-00014727 what i spent on these um a dick smith at 3l3ASP4LGIc-00061-00014728-00014935 the moment it's not the same brand you 3l3ASP4LGIc-00062-00014936-00015071 know at the end of the day if they have 3l3ASP4LGIc-00063-00015072-00015247 the same form factor where you can just 3l3ASP4LGIc-00064-00015247-00015375 adjust them 3l3ASP4LGIc-00065-00015376-00015527 on the side you know you can pick them 3l3ASP4LGIc-00066-00015528-00015703 up then they essentially all work the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00067-00015704-00015847 same and if you're going to save 3l3ASP4LGIc-00068-00015847-00016030 yourself 500 3l3ASP4LGIc-00069-00016031-00016230 then i mean why why the hell not so also 3l3ASP4LGIc-00070-00016231-00016358 don't forget to keep in mind that 3l3ASP4LGIc-00071-00016359-00016519 shipping costs as well on top of that 3l3ASP4LGIc-00072-00016520-00016655 right you're paying for 80 kilos 3l3ASP4LGIc-00073-00016656-00016791 shipping gonna cost you a little bit 3l3ASP4LGIc-00074-00016792-00016999 could be around 40 50 60 3l3ASP4LGIc-00075-00017000-00017167 if you're lucky it's a good price 3l3ASP4LGIc-00076-00017168-00017327 because at the end of the day compared 3l3ASP4LGIc-00077-00017328-00017503 to what you would pay for a whole 3l3ASP4LGIc-00078-00017504-00017711 dumbbell rack paying for the rack and 3l3ASP4LGIc-00079-00017712-00017863 all the dumbbells that you would need in 3l3ASP4LGIc-00080-00017864-00018079 your setup chances are that this is 3l3ASP4LGIc-00081-00018080-00018271 going to cost you less than all the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00082-00018272-00018550 dumbbells and a dumbbell rack right 3l3ASP4LGIc-00083-00018551-00018750 simple as that 3l3ASP4LGIc-00084-00018751-00018950 from looking online they seem to have 3l3ASP4LGIc-00085-00018951-00019143 two sort of option variants right they 3l3ASP4LGIc-00086-00019144-00019414 differ slightly 24 kilo adjustable 3l3ASP4LGIc-00087-00019415-00019607 dumbbells and then they've got the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00088-00019608-00019863 40 kilo dumbbell option 3l3ASP4LGIc-00089-00019864-00020135 they have a weight range from 5 kilos 3l3ASP4LGIc-00090-00020136-00020486 all the way to 40 kilos which is a big 3l3ASP4LGIc-00091-00020487-00020622 weight range right as you can see all 3l3ASP4LGIc-00092-00020623-00020830 these plates here looking online the 24 3l3ASP4LGIc-00093-00020831-00021263 kilo dumbbells go from 2.5 kilos to 24 3l3ASP4LGIc-00094-00021264-00021471 kilos now we've got to move on to the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00095-00021472-00021639 pros and cons 3l3ASP4LGIc-00096-00021640-00021799 all right so let's just start off with 3l3ASP4LGIc-00097-00021800-00021967 the cons get them out of the way and end 3l3ASP4LGIc-00098-00021968-00022111 on a high note shall we some of the cons 3l3ASP4LGIc-00099-00022112-00022286 if i really had to pick out is the fact 3l3ASP4LGIc-00100-00022287-00022407 that when you're putting the weights 3l3ASP4LGIc-00101-00022408-00022519 back especially when you go a bit 3l3ASP4LGIc-00102-00022520-00022727 heavier it can be a bit hard to align 3l3ASP4LGIc-00103-00022728-00022935 all the weights to go in smoothly so you 3l3ASP4LGIc-00104-00022936-00023078 might be there and you're stuck there 3l3ASP4LGIc-00105-00023079-00023207 for a bit might have to grab the other 3l3ASP4LGIc-00106-00023208-00023463 hand and try and guide it to fit in i've 3l3ASP4LGIc-00107-00023464-00023575 noticed that's happened to me a few 3l3ASP4LGIc-00108-00023576-00023767 times but you know eventually you get 3l3ASP4LGIc-00109-00023768-00023935 past it it's not the biggest deal break 3l3ASP4LGIc-00110-00023936-00024078 in the world it's just something to be 3l3ASP4LGIc-00111-00024079-00024239 aware of another thing you have to keep 3l3ASP4LGIc-00112-00024240-00024478 in mind right as good as these may be 3l3ASP4LGIc-00113-00024479-00024686 they still are considered quite fragile 3l3ASP4LGIc-00114-00024687-00024958 and have all these moving parts right so 3l3ASP4LGIc-00115-00024959-00025127 they have all these mini parts and 3l3ASP4LGIc-00116-00025128-00025230 twists 3l3ASP4LGIc-00117-00025231-00025463 that they twist around in these can be 3l3ASP4LGIc-00118-00025464-00025662 quite fragile when you're using them so 3l3ASP4LGIc-00119-00025663-00025862 you know if it's not obvious enough just 3l3ASP4LGIc-00120-00025863-00026087 don't drop these babies don't drop these 3l3ASP4LGIc-00121-00026088-00026262 dumbbells they're gonna break be lucky 3l3ASP4LGIc-00122-00026263-00026399 enough to get away with dropping them 3l3ASP4LGIc-00123-00026400-00026511 once if you're gonna drop them 3l3ASP4LGIc-00124-00026512-00026679 repeatedly and you just you know gotta 3l3ASP4LGIc-00125-00026680-00026814 be stupid about it then you know they're 3l3ASP4LGIc-00126-00026816-00026999 obviously not gonna last but you take 3l3ASP4LGIc-00127-00027000-00027167 care of them they'll last you as simple 3l3ASP4LGIc-00128-00027168-00027318 as that right but that's just a bit of a 3l3ASP4LGIc-00129-00027319-00027470 con because if you were to compare them 3l3ASP4LGIc-00130-00027472-00027599 to traditional dumbbell obviously 3l3ASP4LGIc-00131-00027600-00027831 they're much sturdier you can drop them 3l3ASP4LGIc-00132-00027832-00028007 you know they're not gonna break do keep 3l3ASP4LGIc-00133-00028008-00028167 in mind i have noticed through my time 3l3ASP4LGIc-00134-00028168-00028431 using it that this little edge section 3l3ASP4LGIc-00135-00028432-00028823 over here when it falls on the floor 3l3ASP4LGIc-00136-00028824-00029007 it absorbs a bit of force sometimes you 3l3ASP4LGIc-00137-00029008-00029135 can get away with like you know when 3l3ASP4LGIc-00138-00029136-00029223 you're trying to like drop it when 3l3ASP4LGIc-00139-00029224-00029358 you're like doing like a chest press 3l3ASP4LGIc-00140-00029360-00029535 right and then you know you're just 3l3ASP4LGIc-00141-00029536-00029751 slowly trying to hold it down until you 3l3ASP4LGIc-00142-00029752-00029935 give out and then you sort of let it i 3l3ASP4LGIc-00143-00029936-00030046 found that that's 3l3ASP4LGIc-00144-00030047-00030255 yeah that's fine and just one little 3l3ASP4LGIc-00145-00030256-00030390 thing these grips they're well made 3l3ASP4LGIc-00146-00030391-00030535 they're pretty good and they are grippy 3l3ASP4LGIc-00147-00030536-00030711 but like when your hands are sweaty i 3l3ASP4LGIc-00148-00030712-00030911 just get a little worried that they're 3l3ASP4LGIc-00149-00030912-00031046 gonna fall out of my hands if it's like 3l3ASP4LGIc-00150-00031047-00031207 i'm doing a chest press or a bicep curl 3l3ASP4LGIc-00151-00031208-00031399 or something you could use wrist wraps 3l3ASP4LGIc-00152-00031400-00031543 i haven't actually tried chalk with 3l3ASP4LGIc-00153-00031544-00031702 these dumbbells but i mean that's an 3l3ASP4LGIc-00154-00031703-00031902 option there but in saying that let me 3l3ASP4LGIc-00155-00031903-00032118 talk to you about the pros of this thing 3l3ASP4LGIc-00156-00032119-00032311 biggest selling point it's form factor 3l3ASP4LGIc-00157-00032312-00032567 you literally are able to compress 100 3l3ASP4LGIc-00158-00032568-00032767 dumbbells into a single dumbbell that's 3l3ASP4LGIc-00159-00032768-00032951 insane it saves you a ton of ton of 3l3ASP4LGIc-00160-00032952-00033151 space it's compact easy to move you know 3l3ASP4LGIc-00161-00033152-00033271 you can have the smallest space in the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00162-00033272-00033487 world and you can still work out the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00163-00033488-00033711 easier to change weight right so 3l3ASP4LGIc-00164-00033712-00033990 i have my old traditional you know screw 3l3ASP4LGIc-00165-00033991-00034229 and dumbbell that you have right and say 3l3ASP4LGIc-00166-00034230-00034367 [Music] 3l3ASP4LGIc-00167-00034368-00034574 so you have to 3l3ASP4LGIc-00168-00034575-00035023 put this on 3l3ASP4LGIc-00169-00035024-00035431 screwing it on 3l3ASP4LGIc-00170-00035432-00035671 tightening it up 3l3ASP4LGIc-00171-00035672-00035957 all right do the other side 3l3ASP4LGIc-00172-00035958-00036111 [Applause] 3l3ASP4LGIc-00173-00036112-00036367 all right now you go one way 3l3ASP4LGIc-00174-00036368-00036599 essentially 3l3ASP4LGIc-00175-00036600-00036807 imagine having to do that again 3l3ASP4LGIc-00176-00036808-00037015 and which is essentially like four times 3l3ASP4LGIc-00177-00037016-00037183 you have to screw it on 3l3ASP4LGIc-00178-00037184-00037295 imagine doing that when you just want to 3l3ASP4LGIc-00179-00037296-00037457 do a quick simple drop set 3l3ASP4LGIc-00180-00037458-00037590 [Music] 3l3ASP4LGIc-00181-00037591-00037951 bang you just change your weight up 3l3ASP4LGIc-00182-00037952-00038135 bang the weight's changed again oh my 3l3ASP4LGIc-00183-00038136-00038359 god all right now i can do 7k loose 3l3ASP4LGIc-00184-00038360-00038543 five back to five kilos 3l3ASP4LGIc-00185-00038544-00038718 it's just so easy to just change the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00186-00038719-00038862 weight it's ridiculous it's definitely 3l3ASP4LGIc-00187-00038863-00039095 helped me a lot when trying to you know 3l3ASP4LGIc-00188-00039096-00039279 change especially drop sets i love doing 3l3ASP4LGIc-00189-00039280-00039423 drop sets try to do a drop set with 3l3ASP4LGIc-00190-00039424-00039718 these babies i'm telling you it's 3l3ASP4LGIc-00191-00039719-00039887 you lose your momentum when working out 3l3ASP4LGIc-00192-00039888-00040039 you know your hype you know when you're 3l3ASP4LGIc-00193-00040040-00040159 building up and 3l3ASP4LGIc-00194-00040160-00040271 you're just forced to give yourself a 3l3ASP4LGIc-00195-00040272-00040455 rest when you don't want to but 3l3ASP4LGIc-00196-00040456-00040590 essentially that's a really good pro you 3l3ASP4LGIc-00197-00040591-00040711 just switch it around all right i want 3l3ASP4LGIc-00198-00040712-00041223 to do seven kilos put bang all right 3l3ASP4LGIc-00199-00041224-00041399 okay something that that that that 3l3ASP4LGIc-00200-00041400-00041646 wasn't meant to happen oh okay no oh 3l3ASP4LGIc-00201-00041647-00041790 this is actually seven now when i pulled 3l3ASP4LGIc-00202-00041791-00041943 it up i pulled it up too i jerked it too 3l3ASP4LGIc-00203-00041944-00042102 much and um 3l3ASP4LGIc-00204-00042103-00042327 yeah but so yeah i just pick it up i'll 3l3ASP4LGIc-00205-00042328-00042702 do some bicep curls 3l3ASP4LGIc-00206-00042703-00042879 i'll put it down 3l3ASP4LGIc-00207-00042880-00043039 simple you know dumbbells are one of the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00208-00043040-00043287 most versatile pieces of equipment in 3l3ASP4LGIc-00209-00043288-00043471 the gym you can literally train your 3l3ASP4LGIc-00210-00043472-00043646 whole entire body 3l3ASP4LGIc-00211-00043647-00043846 every muscle group with just dumbbells 3l3ASP4LGIc-00212-00043847-00044079 if you so choose to especially for the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00213-00044080-00044262 80 kilo option these are really good 3l3ASP4LGIc-00214-00044263-00044462 because they give me room to grow apply 3l3ASP4LGIc-00215-00044463-00044655 progressive overload in my workouts so 3l3ASP4LGIc-00216-00044656-00044839 say i'm doing like 30 kilos one week 3l3ASP4LGIc-00217-00044840-00045062 maybe i want to try and get to 32 kilos 3l3ASP4LGIc-00218-00045063-00045358 i can hopefully easily swap to 32 kilos 3l3ASP4LGIc-00219-00045359-00045543 next workout that's definitely another 3l3ASP4LGIc-00220-00045544-00045879 pro 3l3ASP4LGIc-00221-00045880-00046118 overall final thoughts 3l3ASP4LGIc-00222-00046119-00046287 essentially i really really like these 3l3ASP4LGIc-00223-00046288-00046535 dumbbells i'm really satisfied with what 3l3ASP4LGIc-00224-00046536-00046702 they offer and what they're able to give 3l3ASP4LGIc-00225-00046703-00046935 me especially when working out from home 3l3ASP4LGIc-00226-00046936-00047183 they're a true staple to my home gym 3l3ASP4LGIc-00227-00047184-00047358 workouts they really helped me achieve 3l3ASP4LGIc-00228-00047359-00047558 and do plenty of workouts and change the 3l3ASP4LGIc-00229-00047559-00047743 weight and give me a lot a lot of 3l3ASP4LGIc-00230-00047744-00047935 versatility if you're someone who you 3l3ASP4LGIc-00231-00047936-00048143 know enjoys working out from home wants 3l3ASP4LGIc-00232-00048144-00048318 to look at you know getting their own 3l3ASP4LGIc-00233-00048319-00048527 home gym setup going i'd really 3l3ASP4LGIc-00234-00048528-00048711 recommend these because they save you a 3l3ASP4LGIc-00235-00048712-00048918 ton of space gets the job done makes 3l3ASP4LGIc-00236-00048919-00049079 your life so much easier than a regular 3l3ASP4LGIc-00237-00049080-00049279 just screw-on one soon stay tuned i'll 3l3ASP4LGIc-00238-00049280-00049455 eventually get to making a whole series 3l3ASP4LGIc-00239-00049456-00049758 of just adjustable dumbbell workouts and 3l3ASP4LGIc-00240-00049759-00049902 what all the workouts you could 3l3ASP4LGIc-00241-00049903-00050118 essentially do with adjustable dumbbells 3l3ASP4LGIc-00242-00050119-00050318 and how good they are stay tuned for 3l3ASP4LGIc-00243-00050319-00050543 that but in the meantime guys i really 3l3ASP4LGIc-00244-00050544-00050790 hope you enjoyed this video please like 3l3ASP4LGIc-00245-00050791-00051062 comment and subscribe and 3l3ASP4LGIc-00246-00051063-00051246 i'll see you in the next one 3l3ASP4LGIc-00247-00051247-00051335 peace 3l3ASP4LGIc-00248-00051336-00051502 i saw an adjustable dumbbell i paired 3l3ASP4LGIc-00249-00051503-00051854 for a 80 dollars for about 500 3l3ASP4LGIc-00250-00051855-00052052 but 80 dollars 3l3ASP4LGIc-00251-00052053-00052199 [Music] 3l3ASP4LGIc-00252-00052200-00052430 so essentially 3l3ASP4LGIc-00253-00052432-00052615 as of this 3l3ASP4LGIc-00254-00052616-00052791 essentially as of 3l3ASP4LGIc-00255-00052791-00052959 as 3l3ASP4LGIc-00256-00052960-00053215 essentially as of filming this video and 3l3ASP4LGIc-00257-00053216-00053399 essentially essentially essentially 3l3ASP4LGIc-00258-00053400-00053647 essentially essentially essentially 3l3ASP4LGIc-00259-00053648-00053807 essentially so essentially are 3l3ASP4LGIc-00260-00053808-00053950 essentially 3l3ASP4LGIc-00261-00053951-00054150 essentially so essentially uh 3l3ASP4LGIc-00262-00054151-00054366 essentially but essentially 3l3ASP4LGIc-00263-00054367-00054487 so essentially 3l3ASP4LGIc-00264-00054488-00054654 essentially these dumbbells you know 3l3ASP4LGIc-00265-00054655-00054766 essentially 3l3ASP4LGIc-00266-00054767-00055030 essentially essentially so essentially 3l3ASP4LGIc-00267-00055032-00055263 you know essentially just one little 3l3ASP4LGIc-00268-00055264-00055430 thing i guess you could say is 3l3ASP4LGIc-00269-00055432-00055732 essentially 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00000-00000119-00000419 who issue is a ten Kulik language spoken 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00001-00000420-00000665 in who issue village uncle district man 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00002-00000666-00001210 of poor India Mortensen 2004 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00003-00001211-00001922 references Mortensen David our 2004 the 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00004-00001923-00002132 emergence of dorsal stops after high 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00005-00002133-00002366 vowels in who issue in Proceedings of 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00006-00002367-00002570 the 30th annual meeting of the Berkeley 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00007-00002571-00003011 linguistic Society handout Mortensen 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00008-00003012-00003359 David R and James a Miller 2013 the 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00009-00003360-00003599 reconstruction of prototype Kulik rhymes 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00010-00003600-00003868 linguistics of the tibeto-burman area 36 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00011-00003869-00004185 1 1 2 32 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00012-00004186-00004567 Mortenson David our 2012 database of 10 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00013-00004568-00004759 Kulik languages unpublished miss 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00014-00004760-00005126 contributed to ste DT 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00015-00005127-00005400 Mortenson David are in James a Miller 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00016-00005401-00005739 2009 protic tan cool on sets in 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00017-00005740-00005946 comparative perspective international 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00018-00005947-00006180 conference on sino-tibetan languages and 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00019-00006181-00006609 linguistics 42 Chang May November 4th 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00020-00006611-00007009 Mortenson David our 2003 comparative tan 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00021-00007011-00007295 cool unpublished qualifying paper UC 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00022-00007295-00007523 Berkeley 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00023-00007523-00007875 Mortenson David 2014 the tank Kulik 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00024-00007876-00008048 tongues how I started working on 3lzZTcQ7RKu-00025-00008050-00008361 endangered languages 41Illb1zLlc-00000-00000019-00000305 fost it's AA greek post-it sada is a 41Illb1zLlc-00001-00000306-00000553 Greek dish often associated with the 41Illb1zLlc-00002-00000554-00000709 island of Corfu where it is a 41Illb1zLlc-00003-00000710-00000886 traditional Sunday dinner it is 41Illb1zLlc-00004-00000888-00001085 sometimes called past it's a decor fee a 41Illb1zLlc-00005-00001086-00001300 tiki a casserole dish traditional 41Illb1zLlc-00006-00001301-00001537 post-its on a recipe features spicy veal 41Illb1zLlc-00007-00001538-00001784 beef or poultry and macaroni as well 41Illb1zLlc-00008-00001785-00002005 olive oil minced onions sliced garlic 41Illb1zLlc-00009-00002007-00002195 cloves salt and ground black pepper 41Illb1zLlc-00010-00002196-00002495 white wine vinegar cloves bay leaf 41Illb1zLlc-00011-00002496-00002747 cinnamon fresh or canned tomatoes butter 41Illb1zLlc-00012-00002748-00003007 and graded kefalotyri or Parmesan cheese 41Illb1zLlc-00013-00003008-00003295 other versions of posted Santa features 41Illb1zLlc-00014-00003296-00003511 spicy braised beef or rooster as the 41Illb1zLlc-00015-00003513-00003800 meat served with pasta and red sauce the 41Illb1zLlc-00016-00003801-00004459 dish shows Italian influences 41Illb1zLlc-00017-00004460-00004986 topic see also 41Illb1zLlc-00018-00004987-00005590 list of casserole dishes 41Illb1zLlc-00019-00005591-00006073 topic notes 41Illb1zLlc-00020-00006074-00006209 you 41Illb1zLlc-00021-00006210-00006416 you 42Go5ZBTZIy-00000-00000056-00000199 hi everyone it's liam here from a shot 42Go5ZBTZIy-00001-00000200-00000407 of wildlife and in today's video 42Go5ZBTZIy-00002-00000408-00000599 i'm going to tell you everything you 42Go5ZBTZIy-00003-00000600-00000847 need to know about the robin 42Go5ZBTZIy-00004-00000848-00001006 let's begin 42Go5ZBTZIy-00005-00001007-00001215 [Music] 42Go5ZBTZIy-00006-00001216-00001391 robins have long been considered as the 42Go5ZBTZIy-00007-00001392-00001558 uk's favorite bird 42Go5ZBTZIy-00008-00001559-00001759 so it's only fitting that they are also 42Go5ZBTZIy-00009-00001760-00001942 the unofficial national bird of the 42Go5ZBTZIy-00010-00001943-00002055 country 42Go5ZBTZIy-00011-00002056-00002207 there is some great news for fans of 42Go5ZBTZIy-00012-00002208-00002407 them too as their numbers 42Go5ZBTZIy-00013-00002408-00002775 seem to be on the rise 42Go5ZBTZIy-00014-00002776-00002902 they are currently the seventh most 42Go5ZBTZIy-00015-00002903-00003118 common garden bird and it's estimated 42Go5ZBTZIy-00016-00003119-00003222 that there are almost 42Go5ZBTZIy-00017-00003223-00003454 seven and a half million of them in the 42Go5ZBTZIy-00018-00003455-00003806 uk 42Go5ZBTZIy-00019-00003807-00004054 robins are quite a small bird with a 21 42Go5ZBTZIy-00020-00004055-00004199 centimeter wingspan 42Go5ZBTZIy-00021-00004200-00004606 and weighing just 14 to 21 grams 42Go5ZBTZIy-00022-00004607-00004775 their most notable feature is their 42Go5ZBTZIy-00023-00004776-00005038 bright red or orange breast and face 42Go5ZBTZIy-00024-00005039-00005311 but they also have brown wings tails and 42Go5ZBTZIy-00025-00005312-00005391 heads 42Go5ZBTZIy-00026-00005392-00005543 and the feathers on it undersize are 42Go5ZBTZIy-00027-00005544-00005879 white or cream 42Go5ZBTZIy-00028-00005880-00006079 despite various suggested ways to tell 42Go5ZBTZIy-00029-00006080-00006263 the males from the females 42Go5ZBTZIy-00030-00006264-00006431 such as the vibrancy of the red on their 42Go5ZBTZIy-00031-00006431-00006646 breasts or the darkness of their wing 42Go5ZBTZIy-00032-00006647-00006727 feathers 42Go5ZBTZIy-00033-00006728-00006983 the truth is that from a distance it's 42Go5ZBTZIy-00034-00006984-00007127 almost impossible 42Go5ZBTZIy-00035-00007128-00007431 to be certain of the sex of a robin even 42Go5ZBTZIy-00036-00007431-00007623 their behaviour is not a guarantee 42Go5ZBTZIy-00037-00007623-00007863 as there have been reports of females 42Go5ZBTZIy-00038-00007864-00008174 mounting the males during copulation 42Go5ZBTZIy-00039-00008175-00008374 throughout the summer a robin's diet 42Go5ZBTZIy-00040-00008375-00008639 mainly consists of invertebrates such as 42Go5ZBTZIy-00041-00008640-00008742 spiders 42Go5ZBTZIy-00042-00008743-00009039 insects and worms but during the colder 42Go5ZBTZIy-00043-00009040-00009087 months 42Go5ZBTZIy-00044-00009088-00009327 they will also eat fruit berries and 42Go5ZBTZIy-00045-00009328-00009439 seed and suet 42Go5ZBTZIy-00046-00009440-00009774 from bird feeding stations although they 42Go5ZBTZIy-00047-00009775-00009967 are most common in gardens parks and 42Go5ZBTZIy-00048-00009968-00010119 deciduous woodlands 42Go5ZBTZIy-00049-00010120-00010319 they are also found in pretty much every 42Go5ZBTZIy-00050-00010320-00010438 other habitat 42Go5ZBTZIy-00051-00010439-00010799 in the uk despite the difficulties that 42Go5ZBTZIy-00052-00010800-00011006 people may have in sex and robbins 42Go5ZBTZIy-00053-00011007-00011151 they don't seem to have this problem 42Go5ZBTZIy-00054-00011152-00011399 themselves they spend the late winter 42Go5ZBTZIy-00055-00011400-00011527 roaming outside of their normal 42Go5ZBTZIy-00056-00011528-00011767 territories trying to find a mate 42Go5ZBTZIy-00057-00011768-00012103 and once they do nest building can begin 42Go5ZBTZIy-00058-00012104-00012327 this usually starts in early march and 42Go5ZBTZIy-00059-00012328-00012414 the nest 42Go5ZBTZIy-00060-00012415-00012646 a cup of moss and dead leaves lined with 42Go5ZBTZIy-00061-00012647-00012799 hair can be built in the most 42Go5ZBTZIy-00062-00012800-00013127 unusual of places including empty shoes 42Go5ZBTZIy-00063-00013128-00013375 under car bonnets and even in watering 42Go5ZBTZIy-00064-00013376-00013511 cans 42Go5ZBTZIy-00065-00013512-00013679 naturally they would try to nest close 42Go5ZBTZIy-00066-00013680-00013838 to or on the ground 42Go5ZBTZIy-00067-00013840-00014183 amongst dense vegetation each female 42Go5ZBTZIy-00068-00014184-00014366 will lay between four and six 42Go5ZBTZIy-00069-00014368-00014615 spotted cream-colored eggs which only 42Go5ZBTZIy-00070-00014616-00014783 she will incubate alone 42Go5ZBTZIy-00071-00014784-00015103 for 14 days until they hatch when they 42Go5ZBTZIy-00072-00015104-00015166 do 42Go5ZBTZIy-00073-00015168-00015350 both parents feed the chicks for a 42Go5ZBTZIy-00074-00015351-00015519 further 14 days 42Go5ZBTZIy-00075-00015519-00015838 until they leave the nest it can take a 42Go5ZBTZIy-00076-00015840-00015999 robin chick more than this period of 42Go5ZBTZIy-00077-00016000-00016047 time 42Go5ZBTZIy-00078-00016047-00016255 to fully grow its flight feathers so 42Go5ZBTZIy-00079-00016256-00016447 sometimes they leave the nest without 42Go5ZBTZIy-00080-00016448-00016630 being able to fly 42Go5ZBTZIy-00081-00016631-00016830 young robins are a similar shape and 42Go5ZBTZIy-00082-00016831-00016975 size to their parents 42Go5ZBTZIy-00083-00016976-00017311 but completely lack the red breast 42Go5ZBTZIy-00084-00017312-00017558 robins will have two or sometimes three 42Go5ZBTZIy-00085-00017559-00017694 nests within a season 42Go5ZBTZIy-00086-00017695-00017871 but as they are so susceptible to 42Go5ZBTZIy-00087-00017872-00018135 britain only around 57 42Go5ZBTZIy-00088-00018136-00018319 of the eggs that they lay will survive 42Go5ZBTZIy-00089-00018320-00018575 to the point of fledging 42Go5ZBTZIy-00090-00018576-00018814 after they do fledge robins don't have a 42Go5ZBTZIy-00091-00018815-00019039 very long life expectancy 42Go5ZBTZIy-00092-00019040-00019214 the average in the wild is around two 42Go5ZBTZIy-00093-00019215-00019430 years but one bird that was ringed 42Go5ZBTZIy-00094-00019431-00019822 in 1969 was found dead eight years later 42Go5ZBTZIy-00095-00019823-00020207 in 1977. 42Go5ZBTZIy-00096-00020208-00020422 with their close relationship to humans 42Go5ZBTZIy-00097-00020423-00020599 and their adaptability to live in an 42Go5ZBTZIy-00098-00020600-00020783 urban environment there were currently 42Go5ZBTZIy-00099-00020784-00021007 no threats to robbing populations 42Go5ZBTZIy-00100-00021008-00021478 in the uk 42Go5ZBTZIy-00101-00021479-00021671 well that's the end of today's video and 42Go5ZBTZIy-00102-00021672-00021839 that's everything you need to know about 42Go5ZBTZIy-00103-00021840-00021919 the robin 42Go5ZBTZIy-00104-00021920-00022039 if you can think of anything that i 42Go5ZBTZIy-00105-00022040-00022207 should have included in this video and 42Go5ZBTZIy-00106-00022208-00022255 haven't 42Go5ZBTZIy-00107-00022256-00022383 then let me know in the comments down 42Go5ZBTZIy-00108-00022384-00022583 below and if you enjoyed it then check 42Go5ZBTZIy-00109-00022584-00022750 out one of these other british wildlife 42Go5ZBTZIy-00110-00022751-00022871 videos 42Go5ZBTZIy-00111-00022872-00023047 thanks for watching and i'll see you 42Go5ZBTZIy-00112-00023048-00024151 next time 43WvPLPMI04-00000-00000071-00000342 when you're a businesswoman welcome to 43WvPLPMI04-00001-00000343-00000447 this website 43WvPLPMI04-00002-00000448-00000671 this website is all about the facebook 43WvPLPMI04-00003-00000672-00000911 group powerful business women 43WvPLPMI04-00004-00000911-00001183 and i invite you to join the group my 43WvPLPMI04-00005-00001184-00001335 name is tina garense 43WvPLPMI04-00006-00001336-00001599 and believe it or not i have 30 years of 43WvPLPMI04-00007-00001600-00001855 business experience of my own 43WvPLPMI04-00008-00001855-00002223 i started when i was 25 and i'm 55 now 43WvPLPMI04-00009-00002224-00002295 and i'm still 43WvPLPMI04-00010-00002296-00002647 passionate about doing business and 43WvPLPMI04-00011-00002648-00002879 with my business business i am 43WvPLPMI04-00012-00002880-00003015 passionate to help 43WvPLPMI04-00013-00003016-00003327 business women scale and grow make 43WvPLPMI04-00014-00003328-00003622 more impact and work less at the same 43WvPLPMI04-00015-00003623-00003743 time 43WvPLPMI04-00016-00003744-00004054 so join us in the group where i'll be 43WvPLPMI04-00017-00004055-00004151 hosting 43WvPLPMI04-00018-00004152-00004431 and i'll be doing lives around the topic 43WvPLPMI04-00019-00004432-00004559 i'll be 43WvPLPMI04-00020-00004560-00004783 helping you to connect with each other 43WvPLPMI04-00021-00004784-00005022 we'll celebrate our wins 43WvPLPMI04-00022-00005023-00005247 it's just a great place to be when you 43WvPLPMI04-00023-00005248-00005399 are a woman 43WvPLPMI04-00024-00005400-00005638 somewhere in the world having her own 43WvPLPMI04-00025-00005639-00005727 business 43WvPLPMI04-00026-00005728-00005895 and want to connect with other 43WvPLPMI04-00027-00005896-00006328 like-minded international businesswoman 443ffE72OiI-00000-00000080-00000289 with the internet the way that it is 443ffE72OiI-00001-00000290-00000473 these days most people do their shopping 443ffE72OiI-00002-00000474-00000709 online so why would windows be any 443ffE72OiI-00003-00000710-00000991 different you just call or email me I 443ffE72OiI-00004-00000992-00001225 give you a quote in as little as five 443ffE72OiI-00005-00001226-00001520 minutes it's that simple my name is 443ffE72OiI-00006-00001521-00001726 Megan Hatcher and my company is in 443ffE72OiI-00007-00001727-00001967 Windows little rock at Zen windows the 443ffE72OiI-00008-00001968-00002174 great thing is you don't pay anything 443ffE72OiI-00009-00002175-00002483 until your windows are installed and you 443ffE72OiI-00010-00002484-00002741 are happy that's how much I believe in 443ffE72OiI-00011-00002742-00003010 our products and our process I don't 443ffE72OiI-00012-00003011-00003278 want your money until you are happy that 443ffE72OiI-00013-00003279-00003481 is my goal is to make you happy what 443ffE72OiI-00014-00003482-00003820 that does that puts you in control the 443ffE72OiI-00015-00003821-00004022 process is really simple you decide you 443ffE72OiI-00016-00004022-00004241 want the windows you call me let me know 443ffE72OiI-00017-00004242-00004477 I will send my installer out he's going 443ffE72OiI-00018-00004478-00004702 to come measure your windows we're going 443ffE72OiI-00019-00004703-00004879 to get them ordered two to three weeks 443ffE72OiI-00020-00004880-00005075 they're going to be delivered and then 443ffE72OiI-00021-00005076-00005210 I'm going to send my installation team 443ffE72OiI-00022-00005211-00005431 out you're going to install your Windows 443ffE72OiI-00023-00005432-00006013 done that's it it's as simple as that do 443ffE72OiI-00024-00006014-00006202 you want replacement windows what you 443ffE72OiI-00025-00006203-00006457 want is a price right call me email me 443ffE72OiI-00026-00006458-00006638 I'll give you that in as little as five 443ffE72OiI-00027-00006639-00007752 minutes it's as simple as that 443ffE72OiI-00028-00007753-00007956 when you think about it why would you 443ffE72OiI-00029-00007956-00008268 want to do it any other way 44Qgi1SYVRU-00000-00000035-00000386 Agata Jewish Babylonian Aramaic Agatha 44Qgi1SYVRU-00001-00000387-00000728 Tales lore place a Godot Ashkenazi 44Qgi1SYVRU-00002-00000729-00000944 pronunciation a goddess refers to non 44Qgi1SYVRU-00003-00000944-00001162 legalistic exegetical texts in the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00004-00001163-00001387 classical rabbinic literature of Judaism 44Qgi1SYVRU-00005-00001388-00001603 particularly as recorded in the Talmud 44Qgi1SYVRU-00006-00001604-00001885 and Midrash in general Agata is a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00007-00001886-00002084 compendium of rabbinic texts that 44Qgi1SYVRU-00008-00002085-00002275 incorporates folklore historical 44Qgi1SYVRU-00009-00002276-00002489 anecdotes moral exhortations and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00010-00002490-00002720 practical advice in various spheres from 44Qgi1SYVRU-00011-00002721-00002990 business to medicine in terms of 44Qgi1SYVRU-00012-00002991-00003224 etymology the cognate Hebrew Haggard a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00013-00003225-00003503 means telling while the Aramaic root 44Qgi1SYVRU-00014-00003504-00003749 grand as well as from which G may arise 44Qgi1SYVRU-00015-00003750-00003986 has the dual implication of expanding 44Qgi1SYVRU-00016-00003986-00004243 drawing out and binding drawing in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00017-00004244-00004481 correspondingly the Agata may be seen as 44Qgi1SYVRU-00018-00004482-00004645 those teachings which communicate 44Qgi1SYVRU-00019-00004646-00004816 rabbinic traditions to the reader 44Qgi1SYVRU-00020-00004817-00004988 simultaneously expanding their 44Qgi1SYVRU-00021-00004989-00005143 understanding of the text while 44Qgi1SYVRU-00022-00005144-00005324 strengthening their religious experience 44Qgi1SYVRU-00023-00005325-00005597 and spiritual connection the root also 44Qgi1SYVRU-00024-00005598-00005891 has the meaning flow and here relates to 44Qgi1SYVRU-00025-00005892-00006338 the transmission of ideas 44Qgi1SYVRU-00026-00006339-00006953 topic as part of the Jewish oral law 44Qgi1SYVRU-00027-00006954-00007220 the Agata is part of Judaism's oral law 44Qgi1SYVRU-00028-00007221-00007458 tours foul national the traditions 44Qgi1SYVRU-00029-00007459-00007574 providing the authoritative 44Qgi1SYVRU-00030-00007575-00007817 interpretation of the written law in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00031-00007818-00008039 this context the widely held view in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00032-00008040-00008231 rabbinic literature is that the Agata is 44Qgi1SYVRU-00033-00008232-00008430 in fact a medium for the transmission of 44Qgi1SYVRU-00034-00008431-00008652 fundamental teachings homiletic sayings 44Qgi1SYVRU-00035-00008653-00008888 murmur in line via more for explanations 44Qgi1SYVRU-00036-00008889-00009206 of verses in the Tanakh exegetical bar 44Qgi1SYVRU-00037-00009207-00009395 in rabbinic thought therefore much of 44Qgi1SYVRU-00038-00009396-00009605 the Agata is understood as containing a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00039-00009606-00009830 hidden allegorical dimension in addition 44Qgi1SYVRU-00040-00009831-00010091 to its overt literal sense in general 44Qgi1SYVRU-00041-00010092-00010244 where a literal interpretation 44Qgi1SYVRU-00042-00010245-00010508 contradicts rationality the rabbi's seek 44Qgi1SYVRU-00043-00010509-00010742 an allegorical explanation we are told 44Qgi1SYVRU-00044-00010743-00010946 to use our common sense to decide 44Qgi1SYVRU-00045-00010947-00011183 whether Anegada is to be taken literally 44Qgi1SYVRU-00046-00011184-00011824 or not carmel 2005 44Qgi1SYVRU-00047-00011825-00012342 topic literal allegorical teachings 44Qgi1SYVRU-00048-00012343-00012652 rabbi moshe haim Lozado the ram shawl 44Qgi1SYVRU-00049-00012653-00012849 discusses this two-tiered literal 44Qgi1SYVRU-00050-00012850-00013044 allegorical mode of transmission of the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00051-00013046-00013231 Agata in his well-known discourse on the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00052-00013232-00013519 hagia da he explains that the oral law 44Qgi1SYVRU-00053-00013519-00013747 in fact comprises two components the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00054-00013747-00013957 legal component al khums Wow 44Qgi1SYVRU-00055-00013958-00014137 discussing the mitzvot and Holika and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00056-00014138-00014428 the secret component Belk WeDo 44Qgi1SYVRU-00057-00014429-00014644 discussing the deeper teachings the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00058-00014644-00014836 Agata along with the kabbalah falls 44Qgi1SYVRU-00059-00014837-00015072 under the ladder the rabbi's of the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00060-00015073-00015250 Mishnah Kara believed that it would be 44Qgi1SYVRU-00061-00015251-00015444 dangerous to record the deeper teachings 44Qgi1SYVRU-00062-00015445-00015738 and explicit Mishnah like medium rather 44Qgi1SYVRU-00063-00015740-00015955 they would be conveyed in a concealed 44Qgi1SYVRU-00064-00015956-00016324 mode and via paradoxes due to their 44Qgi1SYVRU-00065-00016325-00016519 value these teachings should not become 44Qgi1SYVRU-00066-00016520-00016789 accessible to those of bad character and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00067-00016790-00016978 due to their depth they should not be 44Qgi1SYVRU-00068-00016979-00017218 made available to those not schooled in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00069-00017219-00017560 the ways of analysis closing parenthesis 44Qgi1SYVRU-00070-00017561-00017749 this mode of the transmission was 44Qgi1SYVRU-00071-00017750-00017950 nevertheless based on consistent rules 44Qgi1SYVRU-00072-00017951-00018187 and principles such that does equipped 44Qgi1SYVRU-00073-00018188-00018412 with the keys would be able to unlock 44Qgi1SYVRU-00074-00018413-00018565 their meaning to others they would 44Qgi1SYVRU-00075-00018566-00019050 appear as non rational or fantastic 44Qgi1SYVRU-00076-00019051-00019626 topic interpretation of the Agata 44Qgi1SYVRU-00077-00019627-00019887 in line with the above Samuel urban new 44Qgi1SYVRU-00078-00019888-00020115 gorilla in his introduction to the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00079-00020116-00020454 Talmud states that algata comprises any 44Qgi1SYVRU-00080-00020455-00020673 comment occurring in the Talmud on any 44Qgi1SYVRU-00081-00020674-00020892 topic which is not a commandment ie 44Qgi1SYVRU-00082-00020893-00021108 which is not halachic and one should 44Qgi1SYVRU-00083-00021109-00021282 derive from it only that which is 44Qgi1SYVRU-00084-00021283-00021633 reasonable as regards this Maimonides in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00085-00021634-00021834 his preface to the 11th chapter of 44Qgi1SYVRU-00086-00021835-00022029 tractate Sanhedrin Parekh gellick 44Qgi1SYVRU-00087-00022030-00022248 describes three possible approaches to 44Qgi1SYVRU-00088-00022249-00022518 the interpretation of the Agana the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00089-00022519-00022725 first approach is to accept the Agata is 44Qgi1SYVRU-00090-00022726-00022938 literally true without admission of any 44Qgi1SYVRU-00091-00022939-00023202 hidden allegorical explanation even 44Qgi1SYVRU-00092-00023203-00023370 where a literal interpretation runs 44Qgi1SYVRU-00093-00023371-00023513 counter to common sense 44Qgi1SYVRU-00094-00023514-00023745 Maimonides is dismissive of this 44Qgi1SYVRU-00095-00023746-00024027 approach the second approach is to 44Qgi1SYVRU-00096-00024028-00024213 assume that anything said by the sages 44Qgi1SYVRU-00097-00024214-00024423 was intended literally and to therefore 44Qgi1SYVRU-00098-00024424-00024669 reject as impossible non rational or 44Qgi1SYVRU-00099-00024670-00024876 fantastic teachings and to consequently 44Qgi1SYVRU-00100-00024877-00025128 consider the sages as simpletons and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00101-00025129-00025446 ignoramuses Maimonides does not entirely 44Qgi1SYVRU-00102-00025447-00025686 reject rationalist interpretation but he 44Qgi1SYVRU-00103-00025687-00025889 opposes an exegetical approach which 44Qgi1SYVRU-00104-00025891-00026142 denies the Agadir hidden rationality the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00105-00026143-00026361 sages presented their drache ah'd in a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00106-00026362-00026580 style by which the mind of a fool will 44Qgi1SYVRU-00107-00026581-00026748 reject them because of his way of 44Qgi1SYVRU-00108-00026749-00026973 thinking it is improper to assign any 44Qgi1SYVRU-00109-00026974-00027255 deficiency to the drache one may rather 44Qgi1SYVRU-00110-00027256-00027507 suspect that the deficiency as a result 44Qgi1SYVRU-00111-00027508-00027767 of his intellectual shortcomings 44Qgi1SYVRU-00112-00027768-00028031 commentary on the Mishnah introduction 44Qgi1SYVRU-00113-00028032-00028311 the third approach is to recognize that 44Qgi1SYVRU-00114-00028312-00028473 many a Godot are intended to teach 44Qgi1SYVRU-00115-00028474-00028670 profound truths and that the teachings 44Qgi1SYVRU-00116-00028672-00028961 thus operate on two levels overt and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00117-00028962-00029073 hidden 44Qgi1SYVRU-00118-00029074-00029331 thus any impossible assertion was in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00119-00029332-00029580 fact intended as a parable further where 44Qgi1SYVRU-00120-00029581-00029777 a Godot can be understood literally they 44Qgi1SYVRU-00121-00029779-00030033 may be taken on this level this is in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00122-00030033-00030270 general the view of the rabbis it is 44Qgi1SYVRU-00123-00030270-00030527 proper to carefully analyze the a Godot 44Qgi1SYVRU-00124-00030529-00030750 when any of these seem far-fetched we 44Qgi1SYVRU-00125-00030751-00030945 must immerse ourselves in the various 44Qgi1SYVRU-00126-00030945-00031113 branches of knowledge until we 44Qgi1SYVRU-00127-00031114-00031461 understand the concepts Maimonides op 44Qgi1SYVRU-00128-00031462-00031733 cit note that Maimonides approach is 44Qgi1SYVRU-00129-00031735-00031905 also widely held amongst the non 44Qgi1SYVRU-00130-00031906-00032100 rationalistic mystical streams of 44Qgi1SYVRU-00131-00032101-00032400 Judaism thus for example rabbi Isaiah 44Qgi1SYVRU-00132-00032401-00032615 Horowitz the sh la hakodesh holds that 44Qgi1SYVRU-00133-00032616-00032844 none of these sometimes mind-boggling 44Qgi1SYVRU-00134-00032845-00033066 stories are devoid of profound 44Qgi1SYVRU-00135-00033067-00033246 meaning if anyone is devoid of 44Qgi1SYVRU-00136-00033247-00033594 understanding it is the reader Schnee Lu 44Qgi1SYVRU-00137-00033595-00034087 chose ha Brees introduction 44Qgi1SYVRU-00138-00034088-00034614 topic in the Talmud and Midrash 44Qgi1SYVRU-00139-00034615-00034878 the agadez today recorded in the Midrash 44Qgi1SYVRU-00140-00034879-00035064 in the Talmud 44Qgi1SYVRU-00141-00035065-00035301 in the midrash the agra dick and Halleck 44Qgi1SYVRU-00142-00035302-00035520 ik material are compiled as two distinct 44Qgi1SYVRU-00143-00035521-00035814 collections one the agra dick midrashim 44Qgi1SYVRU-00144-00035815-00036065 generally our explanatory Agata deriving 44Qgi1SYVRU-00145-00036066-00036365 the sermonic implications from the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00146-00036366-00036564 biblical text into the Halleck ik 44Qgi1SYVRU-00147-00036565-00036780 midrashim derived the laws from the text 44Qgi1SYVRU-00148-00036781-00037040 many of the torah commentaries and the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00149-00037041-00037260 targum interpret the torah text in the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00150-00037261-00037395 light of agra dick statements 44Qgi1SYVRU-00151-00037396-00037599 particularly those in the Midrash and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00152-00037600-00037809 hence contain much material on Oggie de 44Qgi1SYVRU-00153-00037810-00038079 interpretaciĆ³n throughout the talmud 44Qgi1SYVRU-00154-00038080-00038277 agra dick and Halleck ik material are 44Qgi1SYVRU-00155-00038278-00038537 interwoven legal material comprises 44Qgi1SYVRU-00156-00038538-00038793 around 90% tracked a Tabitha which has 44Qgi1SYVRU-00157-00038794-00039015 no Gomorrah deals exclusively with non 44Qgi1SYVRU-00158-00039016-00039183 Halleck ik material though it is not 44Qgi1SYVRU-00159-00039184-00039354 regarded as agra dick in that it is 44Qgi1SYVRU-00160-00039355-00039537 focused largely on character development 44Qgi1SYVRU-00161-00039538-00039807 the Talmudic Agata generally convey the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00162-00039808-00040115 deeper teachings though in concealed 44Qgi1SYVRU-00163-00040116-00040392 mode as discussed the agra dick material 44Qgi1SYVRU-00164-00040393-00040568 in the Babylonian Talmud has also 44Qgi1SYVRU-00165-00040569-00040790 presented separately in ein Yaakov a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00166-00040791-00040986 compilation of the Agata together with 44Qgi1SYVRU-00167-00040987-00041240 commentaries well-known works 44Qgi1SYVRU-00168-00041241-00041442 interpreting the a Godot in the Talmud 44Qgi1SYVRU-00169-00041443-00041781 include Chi - a a Guido's Novelli on the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00170-00041782-00042131 a Godot by Samuel adults the Maharshi 44Qgi1SYVRU-00171-00042132-00042377 Chickasha a godot's Novelli on the a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00172-00042378-00042699 Godot by Judah Loew the Maharal as well 44Qgi1SYVRU-00173-00042700-00042926 as many other works by low especially 44Qgi1SYVRU-00174-00042927-00043257 bear-hug allah yahoo yatta and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00175-00043258-00043470 mccabe-thiele names based on second 44Qgi1SYVRU-00176-00043471-00043743 samuel chapter 23 verse 20 by Yosef 44Qgi1SYVRU-00177-00043744-00044132 higham the Bennish chai Beauregard owes 44Qgi1SYVRU-00178-00044133-00044364 clarification of the a Godot and Parrish 44Qgi1SYVRU-00179-00044365-00044627 alchemy a Godot commentary on several a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00180-00044628-00044910 Godot by the Vilna gown a Anaya 44Qgi1SYVRU-00181-00044911-00045150 commentary on ioan iacob Bhairav cook 44Qgi1SYVRU-00182-00045151-00045458 and Jacob an Yaakov pagada of the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00183-00045459-00045708 babylonian talmud by rabbi jacob eben 44Qgi1SYVRU-00184-00045709-00045914 Hobby revised and translated into 44Qgi1SYVRU-00185-00045915-00046227 english by rabbi sh Zvi Hirsch Glick 44Qgi1SYVRU-00186-00046228-00046753 copyright 1916 44Qgi1SYVRU-00187-00046754-00047211 topic development 44Qgi1SYVRU-00188-00047212-00047471 via Gouda has been preserved in a series 44Qgi1SYVRU-00189-00047472-00047661 of different works which like all works 44Qgi1SYVRU-00190-00047662-00047850 of traditional literature have come to 44Qgi1SYVRU-00191-00047851-00047982 their present form through previous 44Qgi1SYVRU-00192-00047983-00048264 collections and revisions their original 44Qgi1SYVRU-00193-00048265-00048440 forms existed long before they were 44Qgi1SYVRU-00194-00048441-00048750 reduced to writing the first traces of 44Qgi1SYVRU-00195-00048751-00048954 the midrashic exegesis are found in the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00196-00048955-00049158 Bible itself while in the time of the so 44Qgi1SYVRU-00197-00049159-00049317 firm the development of the Midrash 44Qgi1SYVRU-00198-00049318-00049530 Agata received a mighty impetus and the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00199-00049531-00049692 foundations were laid for public 44Qgi1SYVRU-00200-00049693-00049868 services which were soon to offer the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00201-00049869-00050037 chief medium for the cultivation of 44Qgi1SYVRU-00202-00050038-00050406 Bible exegesis much Agata often mixed 44Qgi1SYVRU-00203-00050407-00050577 with foreign elements is found in the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00204-00050578-00050793 Apocrypha the pseudepigrapha the works 44Qgi1SYVRU-00205-00050794-00051009 of Josephus and filo and the remaining 44Qgi1SYVRU-00206-00051010-00051230 Judeo Hellenistic literature but AGGA 44Qgi1SYVRU-00207-00051232-00051392 dick exegesis reached its highest 44Qgi1SYVRU-00208-00051394-00051576 development in the great epic of the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00209-00051577-00051813 mission a Talmudic period between 100 44Qgi1SYVRU-00210-00051814-00052173 and 550 seee the Agata of the a murrain 44Qgi1SYVRU-00211-00052174-00052391 sages of the Talmud is the continuation 44Qgi1SYVRU-00212-00052392-00052584 of that of the tanum sages of the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00213-00052585-00052851 Mishnah the final edition of the Mishnah 44Qgi1SYVRU-00214-00052852-00053049 which was of such signal importance for 44Qgi1SYVRU-00215-00053050-00053250 the halaqa is of less significance for 44Qgi1SYVRU-00216-00053251-00053439 the Agata which in form as well as in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00217-00053440-00053657 content shows the same characteristics 44Qgi1SYVRU-00218-00053658-00054019 in both periods 44Qgi1SYVRU-00219-00054020-00054641 topic exegetical homiletic Agata 44Qgi1SYVRU-00220-00054641-00054844 it is important to emphasize the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00221-00054845-00055030 fundamental difference in plan between 44Qgi1SYVRU-00222-00055032-00055175 the midrashim forming a running 44Qgi1SYVRU-00223-00055176-00055366 commentary marimba ryeom to the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00224-00055367-00055535 scripture text and the homiletic 44Qgi1SYVRU-00225-00055536-00055766 midrashim member in Libya when the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00226-00055766-00055979 scholars undertook to edit revise and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00227-00055979-00056176 collect into individual Midrash from the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00228-00056177-00056326 immense array of Hagah dough they 44Qgi1SYVRU-00229-00056327-00056476 followed the method employed in the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00230-00056477-00056615 collections and revisions of the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00231-00056616-00056800 halaqaat and the hella kate discussions 44Qgi1SYVRU-00232-00056801-00057091 the form which suggested itself was to 44Qgi1SYVRU-00233-00057092-00057266 arrange in textual sequence the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00234-00057266-00057461 exegetical interpretations of the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00235-00057462-00057637 biblical text is taught in the schools 44Qgi1SYVRU-00236-00057638-00057829 or the occasional interpretations 44Qgi1SYVRU-00237-00057830-00058087 introduced into public discourses etc 44Qgi1SYVRU-00238-00058088-00058253 and which were in any way connected with 44Qgi1SYVRU-00239-00058254-00058523 Scripture since the work of the editor 44Qgi1SYVRU-00240-00058524-00058741 was often merely that of compilation the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00241-00058742-00058922 existing Midrash am show in many 44Qgi1SYVRU-00242-00058923-00059111 passages the character of the sources 44Qgi1SYVRU-00243-00059112-00059360 from which they were taken this was the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00244-00059361-00059546 genesis of the Midrash am which are in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00245-00059547-00059684 the nature of running Hagia dik 44Qgi1SYVRU-00246-00059685-00059866 commentaries two single books of the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00247-00059867-00060149 Bible as bereshit rabbah I Kiribati the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00248-00060150-00060359 Midrash hymn to the other mcgillich etc 44Qgi1SYVRU-00249-00060360-00060978 see Midrash for more details 44Qgi1SYVRU-00250-00060979-00061482 topic modern compilations 44Qgi1SYVRU-00251-00061483-00061716 the ioan iacob is a compilation of the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00252-00061716-00061916 agra dick material in the babylonian 44Qgi1SYVRU-00253-00061917-00062192 talmud together with commentary it was 44Qgi1SYVRU-00254-00062194-00062436 compiled by jacob eben habib and after 44Qgi1SYVRU-00255-00062437-00062670 his death by his son rabbi levi eben 44Qgi1SYVRU-00256-00062671-00062847 habib and was first published in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00257-00062848-00063222 Salonika greece in 1515 it was intended 44Qgi1SYVRU-00258-00063223-00063438 as a text of Agata that could be studied 44Qgi1SYVRU-00259-00063439-00063687 with the same degree of seriousness as 44Qgi1SYVRU-00260-00063688-00063960 the talmud itself popularized 44Qgi1SYVRU-00261-00063961-00064164 anthologies did not appear until more 44Qgi1SYVRU-00262-00064165-00064466 recently these often incorporate a Godot 44Qgi1SYVRU-00263-00064467-00064707 from outside of classical rabbinic 44Qgi1SYVRU-00264-00064708-00064973 literature the major works include 44Qgi1SYVRU-00265-00064974-00065262 Seifer ha Agata the book of legends is a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00266-00065263-00065475 classic compilation of auda from the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00267-00065476-00065673 Mishnah the two Talmud's and the Midrash 44Qgi1SYVRU-00268-00065674-00065973 literature it was edited by hiam Naaman 44Qgi1SYVRU-00269-00065974-00066192 Bialik and Yehoshua hand Arab Netsky 44Qgi1SYVRU-00270-00066193-00066450 Bialik and Rav netsuke worked for three 44Qgi1SYVRU-00271-00066451-00066651 years to compile a comprehensive and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00272-00066652-00066924 representative overview of Agata when 44Qgi1SYVRU-00273-00066925-00067110 they found the same Agata in multiple 44Qgi1SYVRU-00274-00067111-00067308 versions from multiple sources they 44Qgi1SYVRU-00275-00067309-00067524 usually selected the later form the one 44Qgi1SYVRU-00276-00067525-00067803 found in the Babylonian Talmud however 44Qgi1SYVRU-00277-00067804-00067989 they also presented some a Godot 44Qgi1SYVRU-00278-00067990-00068196 sequentially giving the early form from 44Qgi1SYVRU-00279-00068197-00068370 the Jerusalem Talmud and later versions 44Qgi1SYVRU-00280-00068371-00068604 from the Babylonian Talmud and from a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00281-00068605-00068895 classic Midrash compilation in each case 44Qgi1SYVRU-00282-00068896-00069084 every Agata is given with its original 44Qgi1SYVRU-00283-00069085-00069336 source in their original edition they 44Qgi1SYVRU-00284-00069337-00069543 translated the aramaic a Godot into 44Qgi1SYVRU-00285-00069544-00069852 modern Hebrew cifra ha Agata was first 44Qgi1SYVRU-00286-00069853-00070170 published in 1908 211 in odessa Russia 44Qgi1SYVRU-00287-00070171-00070404 then reprinted numerous times in Israel 44Qgi1SYVRU-00288-00070405-00070728 in 1992 it was translated into English 44Qgi1SYVRU-00289-00070729-00070962 as the book of legends by William G 44Qgi1SYVRU-00290-00070963-00071292 broad legends of the Jews by rabbi Lewis 44Qgi1SYVRU-00291-00071293-00071529 Ginsberg is an original synthesis of a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00292-00071530-00071718 vast amount of Agata from the Mishnah 44Qgi1SYVRU-00293-00071719-00072030 the two Talmud and Midrash Ginsberg had 44Qgi1SYVRU-00294-00072031-00072201 an encyclopedic knowledge of all 44Qgi1SYVRU-00295-00072202-00072390 rabbinic literature and his masterwork 44Qgi1SYVRU-00296-00072391-00072611 included a massive array of Agata 44Qgi1SYVRU-00297-00072612-00072849 however he did not create an anthology 44Qgi1SYVRU-00298-00072850-00073061 which showed these a Godot distinctly 44Qgi1SYVRU-00299-00073062-00073347 rather he paraphrased them and rewrote 44Qgi1SYVRU-00300-00073348-00073545 them into one continuous narrative that 44Qgi1SYVRU-00301-00073546-00073731 covered five volumes followed by two 44Qgi1SYVRU-00302-00073732-00073956 volumes of footnotes that give specific 44Qgi1SYVRU-00303-00073957-00074316 sources Lamech or Israel by Micah Joseph 44Qgi1SYVRU-00304-00074317-00074541 birdie Zeus ki berdichev Sookie was 44Qgi1SYVRU-00305-00074542-00074745 interested in compiling the folklore and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00306-00074746-00074851 legends of the Jewish 44Qgi1SYVRU-00307-00074852-00075022 people from the earliest times up until 44Qgi1SYVRU-00308-00075023-00075250 the dawn of the modern era his 44Qgi1SYVRU-00309-00075251-00075460 collection included a large array of a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00310-00075461-00075610 grotto although they were limited to 44Qgi1SYVRU-00311-00075611-00075784 those he considered within the domain of 44Qgi1SYVRU-00312-00075785-00076141 folklore the collected works of da Noy 44Qgi1SYVRU-00313-00076142-00076516 in 1954 Noy established the Israel 44Qgi1SYVRU-00314-00076517-00076771 folktale archives an ethnological Museum 44Qgi1SYVRU-00315-00076772-00076978 at the University of Haifa an archive 44Qgi1SYVRU-00316-00076979-00077215 containing over 23,000 folk tales 44Qgi1SYVRU-00317-00077216-00077398 collected from all the various ethnic 44Qgi1SYVRU-00318-00077399-00077851 communities who live in Israel 44Qgi1SYVRU-00319-00077852-00078375 topic see also 44Qgi1SYVRU-00320-00078376-00078800 AGGA dick midrashim category Midrash 44Qgi1SYVRU-00321-00078801-00079065 Moses in rabbinic literature 44Qgi1SYVRU-00322-00079066-00079437 pardes Jewish exegesis rabbinic 44Qgi1SYVRU-00323-00079438-00079785 literature 44Qgi1SYVRU-00324-00079786-00080349 topic references 44Qgi1SYVRU-00325-00080350-00080766 notes bibliography traditional 44Qgi1SYVRU-00326-00080767-00081051 orientation introduction to the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00327-00081052-00081252 commentary on the Mishnah Maimonides 44Qgi1SYVRU-00328-00081253-00081693 transyl zv i'll ample Judaica press 1998 44Qgi1SYVRU-00329-00081694-00082044 ISBN one eight eight oh five eight two 44Qgi1SYVRU-00330-00082045-00082329 two eight seven discourse on the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00331-00082330-00082599 Haggadah moshe haim Lozado transyl in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00332-00082600-00083013 the juggler in the cane below the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00333-00083014-00083262 infinite chain torah Messara and man 44Qgi1SYVRU-00334-00083263-00083561 Nathan T Lopez Cardozo Philip feldheim 44Qgi1SYVRU-00335-00083562-00084012 1989 is B and O nine four four oh seven 44Qgi1SYVRU-00336-00084013-00084378 oh one five nine the juggler in the King 44Qgi1SYVRU-00337-00084379-00084716 ah her own feldman Philip feldheim 1991 44Qgi1SYVRU-00338-00084717-00085077 ISBN oh eight seven three oh six five 44Qgi1SYVRU-00339-00085078-00085416 five seven three the Talmud a reference 44Qgi1SYVRU-00340-00085417-00085668 guide Aidan Stein salts Random House 44Qgi1SYVRU-00341-00085669-00086169 1996 ISBN oh six seven nine seven seven 44Qgi1SYVRU-00342-00086170-00086583 three six seven three modern Mamiko 44Qgi1SYVRU-00343-00086584-00086796 Yisrael classical Jewish folk tales 44Qgi1SYVRU-00344-00086797-00086979 Micha Joseph ben-gurion 44Qgi1SYVRU-00345-00086980-00087309 translated by I M last trans three 44Qgi1SYVRU-00346-00087310-00087579 volumes Bloomington Indiana University 44Qgi1SYVRU-00347-00087580-00088011 Press 1976 Mamiko Yisrael classical 44Qgi1SYVRU-00348-00088012-00088227 Jewish folk tales abridged and annotated 44Qgi1SYVRU-00349-00088228-00088530 edition Myka Joseph ben-gurion this is a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00350-00088531-00088740 one volume abridged and annotated 44Qgi1SYVRU-00351-00088741-00088902 version with an introduction and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00352-00088903-00089190 headnotes by Dan Ben Amos Indiana 44Qgi1SYVRU-00353-00089191-00089676 University Press 560 pages ISBN Oh to 5 44Qgi1SYVRU-00354-00089677-00090195 3 3 1 1 5 8 6 4 master folklorists and 44Qgi1SYVRU-00355-00090196-00090390 their major contributions Penh in ashram 44Qgi1SYVRU-00356-00090391-00090606 from opening worlds of words Penh in 44Qgi1SYVRU-00357-00090607-00091136 ashram and shuri karo Schwartz 44Qgi1SYVRU-00358-00091137-00091685 topic external links 44Qgi1SYVRU-00359-00091686-00092119 discussion Palika agra data Midrash 44Qgi1SYVRU-00360-00092120-00092517 Jewish virtual library org singer 44Qgi1SYVRU-00361-00092518-00092968 Isadora Theodore J 1904 Midrash Haggadah 44Qgi1SYVRU-00362-00092969-00093767 Jewish encyclopedia 8 PP 552 569 pagoda 44Qgi1SYVRU-00363-00093768-00093960 Encyclopedia Britannica 44Qgi1SYVRU-00364-00093961-00094472 1211 IDI 1911 P 814 44Qgi1SYVRU-00365-00094473-00094766 the key to understanding Agata CBN 44Qgi1SYVRU-00366-00094767-00095129 Library freedom to interpret rabbi re a 44Qgi1SYVRU-00367-00095130-00095480 caramel understanding agita rabbi Gill 44Qgi1SYVRU-00368-00095481-00095792 student the midrash introduction 44Qgi1SYVRU-00369-00095793-00096057 Samuel Rapoport source material 44Qgi1SYVRU-00370-00096058-00096296 introduction to parrot gellick Hebrew 44Qgi1SYVRU-00371-00096297-00096623 Maimonides discussion on a gotta in the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00372-00096624-00096806 introduction to the commentary on the 44Qgi1SYVRU-00373-00096807-00097144 Mishnah Hebrew Maimonides discourse on 44Qgi1SYVRU-00374-00097145-00097447 the Hagia doe hebrew moshe haim Lozado 44Qgi1SYVRU-00375-00097448-00097679 discourse on the sayings of the rabbis 44Qgi1SYVRU-00376-00097680-00097981 hebrew Avraham son of Rambam translation 44Qgi1SYVRU-00377-00097982-00098306 textual resources links to full text 44Qgi1SYVRU-00378-00098307-00098700 resources ben-gurion university hebrew 44Qgi1SYVRU-00379-00098701-00099068 halacha Brugha institute excerpted 44Qgi1SYVRU-00380-00099069-00099380 translations the legends of the jews by 44Qgi1SYVRU-00381-00099381-00099682 lewis ginsburg tales and Maxim's from 44Qgi1SYVRU-00382-00099683-00100057 the Midrash by Samuel Rappaport 44VSccH28CA-00000-00000289-00000478 okay so here are some of the finer 44VSccH28CA-00001-00000479-00000674 details where Harper thing together I 44VSccH28CA-00002-00000675-00001179 originally made three sheets like so I 44VSccH28CA-00003-00001180-00001478 even liked them out I cut the basic 44VSccH28CA-00004-00001479-00001714 holes which are they all all three have 44VSccH28CA-00005-00001716-00001901 in common and so this is actually going 44VSccH28CA-00006-00001902-00002101 to be a three layer thing the idea was 44VSccH28CA-00007-00002102-00002414 is that I was going to have the two 44VSccH28CA-00008-00002415-00002606 outside sheets and then I was going to 44VSccH28CA-00009-00002607-00002846 have a middle one in here to protect 44VSccH28CA-00010-00002847-00003023 water circuitry and all that type of 44VSccH28CA-00011-00003024-00003331 stuff I ended up not using there and it 44VSccH28CA-00012-00003332-00003479 was partly so I could get the thickness 44VSccH28CA-00013-00003479-00003734 down but although i actually have 44VSccH28CA-00014-00003735-00003890 roughly that gap in the opener moment 44VSccH28CA-00015-00003890-00004204 anyway um but it's also just make a bit 44VSccH28CA-00016-00004205-00004424 lighter and cut down the amount of time 44VSccH28CA-00017-00004425-00004615 vechi building things it takes an age to 44VSccH28CA-00018-00004616-00004865 work with all of us when you when you 44VSccH28CA-00019-00004866-00005201 don't have the right tools the touch 44VSccH28CA-00020-00005202-00005488 panel is just a very basic one off ebay 44VSccH28CA-00021-00005489-00005843 it's a 7-inch I'm going to put a link up 44VSccH28CA-00022-00005844-00006263 to that on funny hacks com you can see 44VSccH28CA-00023-00006264-00006542 here that's the controller for us and 44VSccH28CA-00024-00006543-00006767 I've actually shortened Force One our 44VSccH28CA-00025-00006768-00007123 whole lot so that it will I don't have 44VSccH28CA-00026-00007125-00007367 excessive amounts of cable on there so 44VSccH28CA-00027-00007368-00007678 then also on the same note the cable 44VSccH28CA-00028-00007679-00007948 that goes between the sport and the USB 44VSccH28CA-00029-00007950-00008245 control that's quite heavy and thick so 44VSccH28CA-00030-00008246-00008480 I don't like to be winding all that up 44VSccH28CA-00031-00008481-00008757 around and here as well so here I 44VSccH28CA-00032-00008758-00008997 but you may or may not be able to see it 44VSccH28CA-00033-00008998-00009165 but I've got some ribbon cable which is 44VSccH28CA-00034-00009166-00009437 directly going from one into the other 44VSccH28CA-00035-00009438-00009834 then we get over to this cable and this 44VSccH28CA-00036-00009835-00010200 one here is once again USB cable it's 44VSccH28CA-00037-00010201-00010449 small end of the USB cable and it's 44VSccH28CA-00038-00010450-00010617 still massive compared to all the other 44VSccH28CA-00039-00010618-00010842 stuff I'm doing I don't want to have 44VSccH28CA-00040-00010843-00011076 that fear so then I can separate the two 44VSccH28CA-00041-00011077-00011256 halves very easily it's just simply a 44VSccH28CA-00042-00011257-00011469 matter of like that and then it's fully 44VSccH28CA-00043-00011470-00011775 detached as I have done things like this 44VSccH28CA-00044-00011776-00011943 in the past where I've had wise going on 44VSccH28CA-00045-00011944-00012138 between and it's nightmare to do 44VSccH28CA-00046-00012139-00012476 maintenance on so yeah I'd like that 44VSccH28CA-00047-00012477-00012729 Indian take it away but then that meant 44VSccH28CA-00048-00012730-00012944 i also have a really long cable bouncing 44VSccH28CA-00049-00012945-00013326 around so that cable there I've only 44VSccH28CA-00050-00013327-00013575 kept about that so length and I've 44VSccH28CA-00051-00013576-00013847 solders it directly onto the joints next 44VSccH28CA-00052-00013849-00014079 way I have some tape here over the top 44VSccH28CA-00053-00014080-00014262 of the USB port because I would actually 44VSccH28CA-00054-00014263-00014562 remove that USB port here the reason why 44VSccH28CA-00055-00014563-00014787 I haven't removed to get is I still 44VSccH28CA-00056-00014788-00014991 haven't fully decided if I am going to 44VSccH28CA-00057-00014991-00015222 sacrifice that one permanently or not or 44VSccH28CA-00058-00015222-00015327 whether I want to keep it on there 44VSccH28CA-00059-00015328-00015597 giving this cable a whole lot shorter 44VSccH28CA-00060-00015597-00015941 will also help me get this thing more 44VSccH28CA-00061-00015943-00016113 compact as well because that's one of 44VSccH28CA-00062-00016113-00016230 the main things which is actually 44VSccH28CA-00063-00016231-00016400 keeping it quite Bob here's the amount 44VSccH28CA-00064-00016401-00016629 of distance that's in between this 44VSccH28CA-00065-00016630-00016854 bottom layer and this top layer you'll 44VSccH28CA-00066-00016855-00017142 see the LEDs now that one there is 44VSccH28CA-00067-00017143-00017367 cycling a little bit of powerfulness USB 44VSccH28CA-00068-00017368-00017778 port and then this one here is taking 44VSccH28CA-00069-00017779-00017982 power directly from the USB hub which is 44VSccH28CA-00070-00017983-00018225 coming from the sport here and I'm also 44VSccH28CA-00071-00018226-00018429 powering the touch screen touch power 44VSccH28CA-00072-00018430-00018636 loss death as well 44VSccH28CA-00073-00018637-00018832 I'm a little bit concerned about the 44VSccH28CA-00074-00018833-00019015 manpower drawing from that because i'm 44VSccH28CA-00075-00019016-00019255 actually drawing it from a non-us 44VSccH28CA-00076-00019256-00019549 beeline the idea is that when i turn it 44VSccH28CA-00077-00019550-00019777 off so i'm just putting it into standby 44VSccH28CA-00078-00019778-00020023 here and you'll see that the cyl turns 44VSccH28CA-00079-00020024-00020275 off now if i had it left on USB ports i 44VSccH28CA-00080-00020276-00020449 did actually test this i rid of 44VSccH28CA-00081-00020450-00020581 everywhere but i wanted to test it 44VSccH28CA-00082-00020582-00020836 myself if i leave those leds being 44VSccH28CA-00083-00020837-00021232 powered off the USB ports then they stay 44VSccH28CA-00084-00021233-00021598 powered on even things on standby and it 44VSccH28CA-00085-00021599-00021811 was very likely to go through tower very 44VSccH28CA-00086-00021812-00021970 quickly I did leave it for a little 44VSccH28CA-00087-00021971-00022324 while but had no intention of leaving it 44VSccH28CA-00088-00022325-00022480 that way so don't bother testing what 44VSccH28CA-00089-00022481-00022843 does battery life is like another thing 44VSccH28CA-00090-00022844-00023035 a lot of people have asked me is how I 44VSccH28CA-00091-00023036-00023296 get to the touch screen it is simply the 44VSccH28CA-00092-00023297-00023587 original LCD screen from the netbook and 44VSccH28CA-00093-00023588-00023755 I've put a touch panel front of that 44VSccH28CA-00094-00023756-00024133 once again i'll put the link to that on 44VSccH28CA-00095-00024134-00024526 the funny x com site 45DKy6SIUmu-00000-00000016-00000231 make a date with reverend dr ebenezer 45DKy6SIUmu-00001-00000231-00000311 mark way 45DKy6SIUmu-00002-00000312-00000630 at 6 00 a.m from monday to saturday on 45DKy6SIUmu-00003-00000631-00000751 graphic online 45DKy6SIUmu-00004-00000752-00001039 via facebook and youtube as he expounds 45DKy6SIUmu-00005-00001040-00001199 on matters of faith 45DKy6SIUmu-00006-00001200-00001535 graphic online truth and accuracy 45DKy6SIUmu-00007-00001536-00001919 every day 45DKy6SIUmu-00008-00001920-00002687 [Music] 45DKy6SIUmu-00009-00002688-00002934 hello this is reverend dr ebenezer macri 45DKy6SIUmu-00010-00002935-00003110 of living streams international 45DKy6SIUmu-00011-00003111-00003254 bringing you matters of faith with 45DKy6SIUmu-00012-00003255-00003479 graphic online and this morning i like 45DKy6SIUmu-00013-00003479-00003575 to capture 45DKy6SIUmu-00014-00003576-00003886 my my thoughts with unkept promises 45DKy6SIUmu-00015-00003887-00004167 on kept promises you know sometimes when 45DKy6SIUmu-00016-00004168-00004351 we're in trouble and when we're in 45DKy6SIUmu-00017-00004352-00004631 in in in all sorts of things negative 45DKy6SIUmu-00018-00004632-00004791 things happening around us and all those 45DKy6SIUmu-00019-00004792-00004879 and troubling 45DKy6SIUmu-00020-00004880-00005070 events happening in our lives sometimes 45DKy6SIUmu-00021-00005071-00005254 we will cry out to god and make some 45DKy6SIUmu-00022-00005255-00005454 interesting promises god you know if you 45DKy6SIUmu-00023-00005455-00005638 deliver me i'll do this i'll do that do 45DKy6SIUmu-00024-00005639-00005799 that do that you know i mean we make 45DKy6SIUmu-00025-00005800-00006031 those kind of interesting promises 45DKy6SIUmu-00026-00006032-00006286 and i and i and i understand i mean 45DKy6SIUmu-00027-00006287-00006359 desperate 45DKy6SIUmu-00028-00006360-00006559 times calls for desperate measures so 45DKy6SIUmu-00029-00006559-00006742 sometimes we throw those promises 45DKy6SIUmu-00030-00006743-00007063 at god god if i will you know and 45DKy6SIUmu-00031-00007064-00007270 and i mean sometimes you'll be very very 45DKy6SIUmu-00032-00007272-00007470 surprised i mean desperation makes us 45DKy6SIUmu-00033-00007472-00007574 make promises 45DKy6SIUmu-00034-00007575-00007839 yeah anna walked into the temple of god 45DKy6SIUmu-00035-00007840-00007998 you get it and she was desperate for a 45DKy6SIUmu-00036-00008000-00008134 child so she said god you give me a 45DKy6SIUmu-00037-00008136-00008199 child 45DKy6SIUmu-00038-00008200-00008327 you give me a son and i'll give you a 45DKy6SIUmu-00039-00008328-00008631 priest that's what she was saying 45DKy6SIUmu-00040-00008632-00008774 now but there are some things that when 45DKy6SIUmu-00041-00008775-00008967 we do they would 45DKy6SIUmu-00042-00008968-00009119 they'll be there they're like perpetual 45DKy6SIUmu-00043-00009120-00009271 mirrors just an agreement 45DKy6SIUmu-00044-00009272-00009519 between you and god god and you and in 45DKy6SIUmu-00045-00009520-00009678 genesis chapter 28 45DKy6SIUmu-00046-00009679-00009959 especially from verse 20 onwards i see a 45DKy6SIUmu-00047-00009960-00010087 very powerful story 45DKy6SIUmu-00048-00010088-00010455 over there now jacob you remember 45DKy6SIUmu-00049-00010456-00010710 jacob had a powerful visitation when he 45DKy6SIUmu-00050-00010711-00010823 got to bethel 45DKy6SIUmu-00051-00010824-00010974 you know he was there and then he saw 45DKy6SIUmu-00052-00010975-00011174 the heavens opened and after the heavens 45DKy6SIUmu-00053-00011175-00011263 opened god 45DKy6SIUmu-00054-00011264-00011463 spoke with a voice and he saw angels 45DKy6SIUmu-00055-00011464-00011638 ascending and descending 45DKy6SIUmu-00056-00011639-00011814 and when jacob woke up from us and he 45DKy6SIUmu-00057-00011815-00011991 said how dreadful was this place god was 45DKy6SIUmu-00058-00011992-00012167 here and i didn't even know it 45DKy6SIUmu-00059-00012168-00012335 then god jacob made a promise he said 45DKy6SIUmu-00060-00012336-00012542 god i'm walking into the unknown i'm 45DKy6SIUmu-00061-00012543-00012631 walking into 45DKy6SIUmu-00062-00012632-00012807 a place i've never been before i don't 45DKy6SIUmu-00063-00012808-00012983 know how the future is going to be like 45DKy6SIUmu-00064-00012984-00013102 i don't know what's going to happen then 45DKy6SIUmu-00065-00013103-00013327 i said god if you look after me and if 45DKy6SIUmu-00066-00013328-00013519 you take care of me and all those things 45DKy6SIUmu-00067-00013519-00013799 i promise you i will do this but you 45DKy6SIUmu-00068-00013800-00013999 know jacob had gone all his way and all 45DKy6SIUmu-00069-00014000-00014238 the things that jacob had done but then 45DKy6SIUmu-00070-00014240-00014607 in in in in genesis 28 at one point then 45DKy6SIUmu-00071-00014608-00014703 god says to him 45DKy6SIUmu-00072-00014704-00015055 go back to bethel go back to bethel and 45DKy6SIUmu-00073-00015056-00015175 i'm wondering why should he go back to 45DKy6SIUmu-00074-00015176-00015263 bethel 45DKy6SIUmu-00075-00015263-00015494 there are many things there one of them 45DKy6SIUmu-00076-00015495-00015622 is that listen 45DKy6SIUmu-00077-00015623-00015855 at bethel why would god say that bethel 45DKy6SIUmu-00078-00015856-00015991 you made a promise have you kept that 45DKy6SIUmu-00079-00015991-00016079 promise 45DKy6SIUmu-00080-00016080-00016207 so he said go back to where you made 45DKy6SIUmu-00081-00016208-00016439 that promise be reminded of the promises 45DKy6SIUmu-00082-00016440-00016503 you made 45DKy6SIUmu-00083-00016504-00016647 bethel is not just a geographical 45DKy6SIUmu-00084-00016648-00016935 location bethel is also a covenant 45DKy6SIUmu-00085-00016936-00017199 place it's a covenant location you made 45DKy6SIUmu-00086-00017200-00017358 a covenant with me you told me you would 45DKy6SIUmu-00087-00017359-00017455 do this for me 45DKy6SIUmu-00088-00017456-00017622 go back to bethel all throughout your 45DKy6SIUmu-00089-00017623-00017775 life i have not seen that 45DKy6SIUmu-00090-00017776-00017991 so god is telling jacob you go back to 45DKy6SIUmu-00091-00017992-00018207 bethel i'm reminding you of the promises 45DKy6SIUmu-00092-00018208-00018303 that you made 45DKy6SIUmu-00093-00018304-00018463 and you said if i should do this i made 45DKy6SIUmu-00094-00018464-00018663 promises to you you also made promises 45DKy6SIUmu-00095-00018664-00018711 to you 45DKy6SIUmu-00096-00018712-00018894 i made promises to look after you to 45DKy6SIUmu-00097-00018895-00019111 multiply you to increase you and to make 45DKy6SIUmu-00098-00019112-00019207 sure that you look good 45DKy6SIUmu-00099-00019208-00019414 to make sure that boy you you're really 45DKy6SIUmu-00100-00019415-00019703 blessed and you also made a promise 45DKy6SIUmu-00101-00019704-00019830 god said now you go back there and 45DKy6SIUmu-00102-00019831-00020094 remember what you said 45DKy6SIUmu-00103-00020095-00020375 go back there remember what you said 45DKy6SIUmu-00104-00020376-00020575 it's so sad sometimes in desperation 45DKy6SIUmu-00105-00020576-00020727 we throw out the promises to god like 45DKy6SIUmu-00106-00020728-00020967 nobody's business we're so quick to make 45DKy6SIUmu-00107-00020968-00021055 promises 45DKy6SIUmu-00108-00021056-00021247 and many a times when we receive what we 45DKy6SIUmu-00109-00021248-00021358 need from god 45DKy6SIUmu-00110-00021359-00021694 forget about him forget about him 45DKy6SIUmu-00111-00021695-00021950 and then we go our way to do what we 45DKy6SIUmu-00112-00021951-00022103 want to do 45DKy6SIUmu-00113-00022104-00022367 that's all right with god but remember 45DKy6SIUmu-00114-00022368-00022478 you may promise 45DKy6SIUmu-00115-00022479-00022783 now for me i take it simply like this 45DKy6SIUmu-00116-00022784-00022927 you were in trouble the very first time 45DKy6SIUmu-00117-00022928-00023175 you came to me made promises i helped 45DKy6SIUmu-00118-00023176-00023278 you 45DKy6SIUmu-00119-00023279-00023455 then you didn't keep your promise then 45DKy6SIUmu-00120-00023456-00023575 the next time you're in trouble you are 45DKy6SIUmu-00121-00023576-00023758 running to me again for me to do 45DKy6SIUmu-00122-00023759-00023958 well the next time you come and you make 45DKy6SIUmu-00123-00023959-00024135 promises to me i'm going to look at you 45DKy6SIUmu-00124-00024136-00024255 with a different eye 45DKy6SIUmu-00125-00024256-00024447 i'm going to say this guy in trouble 45DKy6SIUmu-00126-00024448-00024599 he'll scream my name 45DKy6SIUmu-00127-00024600-00024783 out of trouble and make promises out of 45DKy6SIUmu-00128-00024784-00024991 trouble forgets 45DKy6SIUmu-00129-00024992-00025239 so you know what i what i always say but 45DKy6SIUmu-00130-00025240-00025311 thank god 45DKy6SIUmu-00131-00025312-00025631 i am no god so he's not like me but he 45DKy6SIUmu-00132-00025632-00025839 has a long messy 45DKy6SIUmu-00133-00025839-00026279 rope you know god said to 45DKy6SIUmu-00134-00026280-00026567 jacob go back to bethlehem let's go back 45DKy6SIUmu-00135-00026568-00026683 to the roots let's go back to the 45DKy6SIUmu-00136-00026683-00026862 fundamentals let's go back to the 45DKy6SIUmu-00137-00026863-00027031 promises you made 45DKy6SIUmu-00138-00027032-00027495 let's go back to them go back to bethel 45DKy6SIUmu-00139-00027495-00027807 well i hope that god will not 45DKy6SIUmu-00140-00027808-00028031 be working knocking on our doors 45DKy6SIUmu-00141-00028032-00028199 reminding us of promises that we've made 45DKy6SIUmu-00142-00028200-00028414 that we have not kept 45DKy6SIUmu-00143-00028416-00028646 and we made those promises in desperate 45DKy6SIUmu-00144-00028647-00028735 moments 45DKy6SIUmu-00145-00028736-00028943 and when the tide turned and the sun 45DKy6SIUmu-00146-00028944-00029079 began to shine 45DKy6SIUmu-00147-00029080-00029318 we forgot about him i hope god doesn't 45DKy6SIUmu-00148-00029319-00029470 come knocking on our door 45DKy6SIUmu-00149-00029472-00029702 and ask us to go back to bethel that's 45DKy6SIUmu-00150-00029704-00029870 not a pleasant thing to do 45DKy6SIUmu-00151-00029872-00030111 he speaks of ingratitude excuse of a 45DKy6SIUmu-00152-00030112-00030255 covenant breaker 45DKy6SIUmu-00153-00030256-00030446 one who is not ready to honor his or her 45DKy6SIUmu-00154-00030447-00030695 word and one who is not ready to honor 45DKy6SIUmu-00155-00030695-00031007 the covenant so like i'll say to you go 45DKy6SIUmu-00156-00031008-00031174 back to bethel 45DKy6SIUmu-00157-00031175-00031535 keep endeavor to keep 45DKy6SIUmu-00158-00031536-00032631 the unkept promises see you later 45DKy6SIUmu-00159-00032632-00032840 you 46SRI-4wQB8-00000-00002258-00002657 with this reading because I am so amazed 46SRI-4wQB8-00001-00002658-00002888 and everything I've heard tonight and 46SRI-4wQB8-00002-00002889-00003065 this good man just gets better and 46SRI-4wQB8-00003-00003066-00003331 better every year and so thank you to 46SRI-4wQB8-00004-00003332-00003553 all of the readers who took a chance and 46SRI-4wQB8-00005-00003554-00005338 stood up but you may not know that Walt 46SRI-4wQB8-00006-00005339-00005638 Whitman's book leaves of grass when it 46SRI-4wQB8-00007-00005639-00005813 came out in the middle of the 19th 46SRI-4wQB8-00008-00005814-00006578 century was shocking I was well I'm what 46SRI-4wQB8-00009-00006579-00007055 people think so in fact Walt Whitman 46SRI-4wQB8-00010-00007056-00007358 lost his job because of the department 46SRI-4wQB8-00011-00007359-00007945 interior because his boss found it open 46SRI-4wQB8-00012-00007945-00008360 poet John Greenleaf Whittier through his 46SRI-4wQB8-00013-00008361-00008689 coffee on the fire when he read it 46SRI-4wQB8-00014-00008690-00009095 Thomas Wentworth Higginson throat it's 46SRI-4wQB8-00015-00009096-00009344 known discredit to Walt Whitman that we 46SRI-4wQB8-00016-00009345-00009721 wrote leaves of grass only that he did 46SRI-4wQB8-00017-00009722-00010085 not burn it after 46SRI-4wQB8-00018-00010086-00010431 another critic called it a mass of 46SRI-4wQB8-00019-00010432-00011103 stupid filth and that women was a filthy 46SRI-4wQB8-00020-00011104-00011733 free mother whatever my phone you know 46SRI-4wQB8-00021-00011734-00012015 but when I'm depressed I spray out Walt 46SRI-4wQB8-00022-00012016-00012216 Whitman and I read it and it makes me 46SRI-4wQB8-00023-00012217-00012467 feel better about everything because 46SRI-4wQB8-00024-00012468-00012801 what is welcoming except the poet of 46SRI-4wQB8-00025-00012802-00013161 democracy he's the one who teaches us 46SRI-4wQB8-00026-00013162-00013638 empathy tolerance and acceptance he 46SRI-4wQB8-00027-00013638-00013935 embraces all things after all he said I 46SRI-4wQB8-00028-00013936-00014213 am large I contain multitudes probably 46SRI-4wQB8-00029-00014215-00014430 my favorite line in all of literature 46SRI-4wQB8-00030-00014431-00014613 because we are all large and we all 46SRI-4wQB8-00031-00014613-00015000 contain so never fear i'm not going to 46SRI-4wQB8-00032-00015001-00015426 read you all the song of myself or would 46SRI-4wQB8-00033-00015427-00015788 be fun with it 46SRI-4wQB8-00034-00015788-00016038 what I want to do is read you a little 46SRI-4wQB8-00035-00016038-00016332 bit lesser known Paulo my humdrum leaves 46SRI-4wQB8-00036-00016333-00016677 of grass called native moments and I 46SRI-4wQB8-00037-00016678-00016890 chose it because it is one of the ones 46SRI-4wQB8-00038-00016891-00017421 that was requested that we changed too 46SRI-4wQB8-00039-00017422-00018186 shocking for 19th century native moments 46SRI-4wQB8-00040-00018187-00018600 when you come upon me hi you are here 46SRI-4wQB8-00041-00018601-00019065 now give me now libidinous Joy's only 46SRI-4wQB8-00042-00019066-00019481 give me the dredge of my passions give 46SRI-4wQB8-00043-00019482-00020091 me life course and ready today I go and 46SRI-4wQB8-00044-00020092-00020644 sort of nature's darlings tonight too I 46SRI-4wQB8-00045-00020645-00020922 am for those who believe in loose 46SRI-4wQB8-00046-00020923-00021318 delights I share the midnight origins of 46SRI-4wQB8-00047-00021319-00021674 young men I dance with the dancers and 46SRI-4wQB8-00048-00021675-00022149 drink with the dreamers the echoes rain 46SRI-4wQB8-00049-00022150-00022719 with our knees I think for love my love 46SRI-4wQB8-00050-00022720-00023100 some prostitute I pick out some low 46SRI-4wQB8-00051-00023101-00023531 person for my dearest friend he shall be 46SRI-4wQB8-00052-00023532-00024090 Wallace rude illiterate he shall be one 46SRI-4wQB8-00053-00024091-00024597 condemned by others or deeds done I will 46SRI-4wQB8-00054-00024598-00024905 play partner longer why should i invite 46SRI-4wQB8-00055-00024906-00025050 myself for my 46SRI-4wQB8-00056-00025051-00025839 oh you shun persons I at least do not 46SRI-4wQB8-00057-00025839-00026377 shun I come forth with in your minutes I 46SRI-4wQB8-00058-00026379-00026985 I will be more to you than to any of the 46SRI-4wQB8-00059-00026986-00027207 rest 4994Yer9xEA-00000-00000103-00000379 foreign 4994Yer9xEA-00001-00000380-00000608 [Music] 49wJMQocLJY-00000-00000006-00000191 there are millions and millions of 49wJMQocLJY-00001-00000192-00000409 videos on the Internet heck there's 49wJMQocLJY-00002-00000411-00000611 probably a million videos just based on 49wJMQocLJY-00003-00000612-00000850 your industry alone so how do you make 49wJMQocLJY-00004-00000851-00001019 sure your video is standing out among 49wJMQocLJY-00005-00001019-00001229 the masses the first place you want to 49wJMQocLJY-00006-00001230-00001791 start is with your video thumbnail 49wJMQocLJY-00007-00001792-00002133 hey guys welcome back Desiree was a ji 49wJMQocLJY-00008-00002134-00002338 thumbnails are your most immediate 49wJMQocLJY-00009-00002339-00002527 chance to hook a viewer and get them to 49wJMQocLJY-00010-00002528-00002713 watch your video they're especially 49wJMQocLJY-00011-00002714-00002932 useful on YouTube or platforms like 49wJMQocLJY-00012-00002933-00003106 Instagram where viewers are just seeing 49wJMQocLJY-00013-00003107-00003382 one graphic or image of the video first 49wJMQocLJY-00014-00003383-00003574 and foremost you want your thumbnail to 49wJMQocLJY-00015-00003575-00003847 be incredibly hard to ignore instead of 49wJMQocLJY-00016-00003847-00004027 using an auto selected image from your 49wJMQocLJY-00017-00004028-00004300 video create your own graphic use a 49wJMQocLJY-00018-00004301-00004570 contrast of colors and bold text it's 49wJMQocLJY-00019-00004571-00004753 been statistically proven that yellow 49wJMQocLJY-00020-00004754-00004957 thumbnails perform better because of how 49wJMQocLJY-00021-00004958-00005200 the color reacts with our eyes for the 49wJMQocLJY-00022-00005201-00005380 text don't just repeat your title 49wJMQocLJY-00023-00005381-00005644 instead it should get context clues to 49wJMQocLJY-00024-00005645-00005776 the points that will be covered 49wJMQocLJY-00025-00005777-00005989 throughout your video you can see great 49wJMQocLJY-00026-00005990-00006184 examples of this on Gary V's YouTube 49wJMQocLJY-00027-00006185-00006376 channel and you'll also be able to see 49wJMQocLJY-00028-00006377-00006541 from his page that it can be really 49wJMQocLJY-00029-00006542-00006787 helpful to show a face their expression 49wJMQocLJY-00030-00006788-00006948 or body language should represent the 49wJMQocLJY-00031-00006950-00007170 tone of your video are they annoyed 49wJMQocLJY-00032-00007170-00007434 contemplative surprised your image 49wJMQocLJY-00033-00007436-00007633 should easily convey that another 49wJMQocLJY-00034-00007634-00007876 important element is sizing YouTube's 49wJMQocLJY-00035-00007877-00008065 guidelines specifies that a thumbnail 49wJMQocLJY-00036-00008066-00008320 should be 1280 by 720 pixels and a 49wJMQocLJY-00037-00008321-00008632 minimum width of 640 pixels you need to 49wJMQocLJY-00038-00008633-00008758 make sure your thumbnail is sized 49wJMQocLJY-00039-00008759-00008935 correctly so it can be viewed without 49wJMQocLJY-00040-00008936-00009232 distortion on any size screen in the 49wJMQocLJY-00041-00009233-00009454 beginning try variety of thumbnails and 49wJMQocLJY-00042-00009455-00009676 see what type of design works best with 49wJMQocLJY-00043-00009677-00009891 your audience look at the statistics and 49wJMQocLJY-00044-00009892-00010087 once you find one that's performing 49wJMQocLJY-00045-00010088-00010273 better than the others stick with it and 49wJMQocLJY-00046-00010274-00010494 make it your set design this will give 49wJMQocLJY-00047-00010495-00010594 your page a great feel of 49wJMQocLJY-00048-00010595-00010837 professionalism and continuity giving 49wJMQocLJY-00049-00010838-00011002 you a higher chance of viewers coming 49wJMQocLJY-00050-00011003-00011275 back to your page 4q1zrdVV9WY-00000-00000000-00001007 I made a lot of dietary changes to 4q1zrdVV9WY-00001-00001008-00001204 improve my health I was diagnosed with 4q1zrdVV9WY-00002-00001205-00001391 an autoimmune disease called all sort of 4q1zrdVV9WY-00003-00001392-00001742 colitis when I was 22 and I saw every 4q1zrdVV9WY-00004-00001743-00001991 major doctor in my area and they told me 4q1zrdVV9WY-00005-00001992-00002176 to just take medications and the 4q1zrdVV9WY-00006-00002177-00002384 medications weren't working and so I 4q1zrdVV9WY-00007-00002385-00002591 started exploring diet on my own and 4q1zrdVV9WY-00008-00002592-00002816 they all said it wouldn't work and that 4q1zrdVV9WY-00009-00002817-00003008 it didn't cause it but I found otherwise 4q1zrdVV9WY-00010-00003009-00003295 online and I found out that cutting out 4q1zrdVV9WY-00011-00003296-00003556 grains and dairy legumes and anything 4q1zrdVV9WY-00012-00003557-00003722 processed actually really helped 4q1zrdVV9WY-00013-00003722-00003899 decrease inflammation which is partially 4q1zrdVV9WY-00014-00003900-00004202 what caused my autoimmune disease and so 4q1zrdVV9WY-00015-00004203-00004517 I tried it you know it took some time to 4q1zrdVV9WY-00016-00004518-00004711 notice a big difference mostly because I 4q1zrdVV9WY-00017-00004712-00004919 was so sick and I was also on a lot of 4q1zrdVV9WY-00018-00004920-00005150 medications at the time but I did notice 4q1zrdVV9WY-00019-00005151-00005360 a pretty immediate improvement just 4q1zrdVV9WY-00020-00005361-00005572 something that was tangible and you know 4q1zrdVV9WY-00021-00005573-00005765 it is difficult changing your diet and 4q1zrdVV9WY-00022-00005766-00005924 switching everything that you know about 4q1zrdVV9WY-00023-00005925-00006161 food and health is definitely out of my 4q1zrdVV9WY-00024-00006162-00006400 comfort zone changing the way that I 4q1zrdVV9WY-00025-00006401-00006605 knew how to cook was extremely difficult 4q1zrdVV9WY-00026-00006606-00006803 at first and I went through a lot of 4q1zrdVV9WY-00027-00006804-00007045 time of feeling you know I'm sorry for 4q1zrdVV9WY-00028-00007047-00007205 my cell phone most of everybody gets to 4q1zrdVV9WY-00029-00007206-00007376 enjoy all these foods and I don't and 4q1zrdVV9WY-00030-00007377-00007528 I've got a disease that they say is 4q1zrdVV9WY-00031-00007529-00007748 incurable so it was difficult but over 4q1zrdVV9WY-00032-00007748-00007984 time I realized that I could replace all 4q1zrdVV9WY-00033-00007986-00008173 of those foods with things that wouldn't 4q1zrdVV9WY-00034-00008175-00008348 hurt my body but that tasted just as 4q1zrdVV9WY-00035-00008349-00008534 good and that still you know we're able 4q1zrdVV9WY-00036-00008535-00008813 to offer the memories and the things 4q1zrdVV9WY-00037-00008814-00009023 that I got to do with my family like 4q1zrdVV9WY-00038-00009024-00009287 holidays and all those things that I had 4q1zrdVV9WY-00039-00009288-00009470 emotions tied to for food i was able to 4q1zrdVV9WY-00040-00009471-00009664 recreate but with you know grain-free 4q1zrdVV9WY-00041-00009665-00009914 ingredients i think it's a sustainable 4q1zrdVV9WY-00042-00009915-00010096 shift because really it's nothing new 4q1zrdVV9WY-00043-00010097-00010267 you know this is the way that people 4q1zrdVV9WY-00044-00010268-00010484 used to eat before things became so 4q1zrdVV9WY-00045-00010485-00010738 processed we're not being deprived and 4q1zrdVV9WY-00046-00010739-00010892 that's one of my biggest things is I 4q1zrdVV9WY-00047-00010893-00011042 don't want people to feel deprived when 4q1zrdVV9WY-00048-00011043-00011174 they're eating this way so that's why I 4q1zrdVV9WY-00049-00011175-00011366 try to recreate some of those favorites 4q1zrdVV9WY-00050-00011367-00011506 it can be overwhelming at first 4q1zrdVV9WY-00051-00011507-00011695 especially when you're going through 4q1zrdVV9WY-00052-00011696-00011888 such a huge shift but once you learn 4q1zrdVV9WY-00053-00011889-00012185 really how to plan and how to do it it 4q1zrdVV9WY-00054-00012186-00012278 becomes kind of 4q1zrdVV9WY-00055-00012279-00012419 way of life I know that's how it is for 4q1zrdVV9WY-00056-00012420-00012767 me now my biggest advice is just to jump 4q1zrdVV9WY-00057-00012768-00013055 in one hundred percent headfirst I went 4q1zrdVV9WY-00058-00013056-00013219 back and forth so many times mostly 4q1zrdVV9WY-00059-00013221-00013424 because it's hard to commit to and I 4q1zrdVV9WY-00060-00013425-00013604 feel like I wasted a lot of time and I 4q1zrdVV9WY-00061-00013605-00013883 feel like if I would have just gone in 4q1zrdVV9WY-00062-00013884-00014113 you know and not look back that I might 4q1zrdVV9WY-00063-00014115-00014252 have been able to save myself some of 4q1zrdVV9WY-00064-00014253-00014438 that heartache one of the things that my 4q1zrdVV9WY-00065-00014438-00014572 husband kept telling me over and over 4q1zrdVV9WY-00066-00014574-00014780 again was keep a food journal keep a 4q1zrdVV9WY-00067-00014781-00014930 food journal and I was very hesitant to 4q1zrdVV9WY-00068-00014931-00015110 doing it because I didn't want to focus 4q1zrdVV9WY-00069-00015111-00015269 on you know everything that was going 4q1zrdVV9WY-00070-00015269-00015428 into my body and what I was eating every 4q1zrdVV9WY-00071-00015429-00015608 day but I really realized that there 4q1zrdVV9WY-00072-00015609-00015806 were certain foods like dairy for 4q1zrdVV9WY-00073-00015807-00015941 instance that i was eating on a regular 4q1zrdVV9WY-00074-00015941-00016184 basis and i wouldn't feel well some 4q1zrdVV9WY-00075-00016185-00016388 people can't tolerate nuts in some can 4q1zrdVV9WY-00076-00016389-00016568 and so i think it's super important to 4q1zrdVV9WY-00077-00016569-00016901 not just follow a diet or a book you 4q1zrdVV9WY-00078-00016902-00017207 know word for word but to use it as a 4q1zrdVV9WY-00079-00017208-00017471 starting point and then kind of go based 4q1zrdVV9WY-00080-00017472-00017834 on what your body is reacting to 4q1zrdVV9WY-00081-00017835-00018041 you 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00000-00000537-00000840 good evening everyone I hope everybody's 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00001-00000841-00001134 doing great today what a what a blessing 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00002-00001135-00001482 it is to be alive this is the day the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00003-00001483-00001677 Lord has made I don't know about you but 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00004-00001678-00001952 I'm rejoicing in it and I'm thankful God 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00005-00001953-00002172 is so good to us he watches over us 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00006-00002173-00002265 cares for us 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00007-00002266-00002505 protects us leads us guides us directs 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00008-00002506-00002835 us and I'm thankful to be a child of the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00009-00002836-00003267 king and to know who I belong to and we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00010-00003268-00003459 just appreciate you joining with us on 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00011-00003460-00003750 Thursday night in the word we're going 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00012-00003751-00003996 to have probably a shorter lesson 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00013-00003997-00004266 tonight because I just want to kind of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00014-00004267-00004530 set the foundation for going forward the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00015-00004531-00004785 next several weeks hopefully in the next 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00016-00004786-00004911 several weeks we're going to have some 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00017-00004912-00005268 guests with us I know that for a fact 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00018-00005269-00005504 Anthony Browns going to be with us here 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00019-00005505-00005934 probably next week and then also pastor 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00020-00005935-00006099 David Nicholls is going to be with us 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00021-00006100-00006456 I'm here shortly and so we're just 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00022-00006456-00006684 looking forward to having some folks on 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00023-00006684-00006959 with us if you if you're keeping track 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00024-00006961-00007223 of what we're doing we are we're doing a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00025-00007225-00007770 study from Hebrews 6 verses 1 & 2 we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00026-00007770-00008133 we've talked about before how that when 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00027-00008134-00008370 we become new Christians we're babes in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00028-00008371-00008628 Christ and so our our nutrition and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00029-00008629-00008877 exercise is important for us making sure 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00030-00008878-00009219 that we have a good solid foundation in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00031-00009220-00009525 our lives as well as when somebody's 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00032-00009526-00009773 born the natural those are key things 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00033-00009774-00010028 for a baby to have nutrition and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00034-00010029-00010335 exercise that that baby's organs and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00035-00010336-00010646 muscles and things are established to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00036-00010647-00010946 help the child grow to become strong to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00037-00010947-00011337 have good health and good bone structure 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00038-00011338-00011670 and so we also as Christians need to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00039-00011671-00011889 make sure that we have a good solid 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00040-00011890-00012117 foundation so what is it that we need to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00041-00012118-00012356 have in order to have that good solid 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00042-00012357-00012558 foundation the Bible teaches us that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00043-00012559-00012827 there is the milk that needs to come 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00044-00012828-00013238 first milk before meat and so when we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00045-00013240-00013569 look at Hebrews 6:1 and 2 he says 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00046-00013569-00013854 they're therefore leaving the element 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00047-00013855-00014058 principles of the doctrine of Christ let 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00048-00014059-00014346 us go on unto perfection not laying 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00049-00014347-00014691 again the foundation of repentance from 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00050-00014691-00014982 dead works faith toward God doctrine of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00051-00014983-00015375 baptisms laying on of hands resurrection 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00052-00015376-00015711 of the Dead and eternal judgment these 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00053-00015712-00016247 six foundational milk of the word is 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00054-00016249-00016434 important for a Christian to have 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00055-00016435-00016689 established in their lives so they can 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00056-00016690-00016950 build upon that foundation the meat of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00057-00016951-00017238 God's Word going on to things like 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00058-00017239-00017601 predestination going on to different 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00059-00017602-00017784 things like the order of Melchizedek and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00060-00017785-00018039 the priesthood and understanding where 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00061-00018040-00018315 and who we are in Christ but first and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00062-00018316-00018468 foremost so that we don't find ourselves 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00063-00018469-00018660 an heir we have to have a good solid 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00064-00018661-00018885 foundation in our hearts and in our 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00065-00018886-00019113 lives to make sure that we're growing up 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00066-00019114-00019572 in the and faith and also we're having a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00067-00019573-00019830 foundation laid that won't crumble as we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00068-00019831-00020004 go along a lot of Christians today 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00069-00020005-00020303 they're they do good as long as 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00070-00020304-00020613 everything's going good but when the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00071-00020614-00020814 storms of life and the Bible teaches us 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00072-00020815-00021035 the storms of life are going to come 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00073-00021036-00021402 difficult these trials test problems 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00074-00021403-00021567 we're not exempt from all those things 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00075-00021568-00021858 when they come you have to have a good 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00076-00021859-00022191 foundation in order to stand and so we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00077-00022192-00022443 we actually started out a little head of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00078-00022444-00022602 ahead of ourselves if you want to know 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00079-00022603-00022836 the truth because of what we were going 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00080-00022837-00023184 through in our country in the world and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00081-00023185-00023423 we started off on faith toward God and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00082-00023424-00023697 last week we finished faith toward God 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00083-00023698-00023928 with the Supplemental treat eyes on 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00084-00023929-00024288 faith talking about the condition that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00085-00024289-00024528 we're in right now and how people's 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00086-00024529-00024717 faiths being shipwrecked and how 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00087-00024718-00025002 important it is for us to establish and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00088-00025003-00025266 be established in faith and that faith 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00089-00025267-00025488 would mature that faith would develop 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00090-00025489-00025895 and grow to where we would then be out 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00091-00025897-00026108 doing the things that Jesus has 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00092-00026110-00026373 commanded us that we would go do we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00093-00026374-00026558 don't want to have a weak faith we don't 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00094-00026560-00026883 want to have timid faith we don't want 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00095-00026883-00027187 to be wishy-washy are blown to the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00096-00027188-00027370 lighter to the lip but we want to be on 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00097-00027370-00027694 a solid foundation and I honestly 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00098-00027695-00027907 believe that today in the church that is 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00099-00027908-00028129 a one of the biggest problems people are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00100-00028130-00028507 blown about by everyone - dr. people are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00101-00028508-00028693 blown about by the cunning and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00102-00028694-00029047 craftiness of the enemy who lies in wait 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00103-00029048-00029439 to deceive first Peter tells us Satan 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00104-00029441-00029617 like a roaring lion walketh about 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00105-00029618-00029992 seeking whom he may devour first John - 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00106-00029993-00030241 John 10:10 tells us the thief comes not 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00107-00030242-00030454 but to do what kill steal and destroy 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00108-00030455-00030856 and so we know the enemy is out there 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00109-00030857-00031132 and we fight not against flesh and blood 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00110-00031133-00031438 but against principalities and the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00111-00031439-00031737 rulers of darkness in this present world 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00112-00031738-00032104 we battle we fight the fight of faith 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00113-00032105-00032383 the Bible says we press toward the mark 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00114-00032383-00032644 of the high calling of God in Christ 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00115-00032645-00032710 Jesus 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00116-00032711-00033013 so Christianity is not just a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00117-00033014-00033364 happenstance our you know growth doesn't 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00118-00033365-00033664 come just because we have to be 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00119-00033665-00034072 purposeful in growing our own spiritual 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00120-00034073-00034333 lives we have to be walking hand in hand 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00121-00034334-00034606 with God working on our own development 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00122-00034607-00034840 it's you're not just going to develop 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00123-00034841-00035143 you're not just going to mature it's 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00124-00035144-00035413 going to take some work on your part and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00125-00035414-00035707 that work is believing God and resting 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00126-00035708-00035977 in what he's done but also being a true 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00127-00035978-00036379 disciple a disciplined learner of the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00128-00036380-00036724 gospel of Jesus Christ 2nd Timothy 2:15 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00129-00036725-00036865 says study to show yourself approved 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00130-00036866-00036952 study 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00131-00036953-00037264 he says study not just read study and to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00132-00037265-00037414 show yourself approved unto God a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00133-00037415-00037615 workman that needeth not to be ashamed a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00134-00037616-00037921 lot of Christians today are living off a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00135-00037922-00038257 twisted doctrine I know a little bit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00136-00038258-00038605 just enough to be dangerous but yet they 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00137-00038606-00038722 don't know enough to really be 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00138-00038723-00039028 established in the faith and and we hear 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00139-00039029-00039487 Bethesda have a passion a desire to help 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00140-00039488-00039703 people become established in the word 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00141-00039704-00040048 and to study it and to learn it and to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00142-00040049-00040417 live it and to walk it out that's what 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00143-00040418-00040583 we want to do and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00144-00040584-00040783 so we're getting ready to embark on 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00145-00040784-00041117 another aspect of those doctrines in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00146-00041118-00041318 Hebrews 6:1 and two called the doctrine 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00147-00041319-00041618 of baptisms if you've noticed baptisms 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00148-00041619-00041990 there is plural and we're going to talk 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00149-00041991-00042446 about the baptism in water we're going 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00150-00042447-00042701 to talk about baptism in the Holy Spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00151-00042702-00042937 and we're going to also talk about the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00152-00042938-00043199 baptism of fire and we hope that you 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00153-00043200-00043547 stay with us and join us for these 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00154-00043548-00043765 ongoing studies but tonight I just want 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00155-00043766-00044092 to kind of lay a little foundation of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00156-00044093-00044521 the doctrine of baptisms it's it's 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00157-00044522-00044812 expedient that we notice as I just read 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00158-00044813-00045115 in Hebrews 6 2 that the word baptism 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00159-00045116-00045419 appears in a plural form which indicates 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00160-00045420-00045689 there's more than one baptism and we're 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00161-00045690-00045851 going to discuss the definition and the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00162-00045852-00046058 Greek word for baptism the three 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00163-00046059-00046268 different baptisms and begin our study 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00164-00046269-00046517 of water baptism but first we want to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00165-00046518-00046829 talk about the definition of baptism the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00166-00046830-00047063 word for baptism in the Greek is 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00167-00047064-00047375 baptized O which comes from the root 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00168-00047376-00047746 word bapto meaning to dip or immerse in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00169-00047747-00048131 a substance and take out again whenever 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00170-00048132-00048452 the word baptizo our bapto appeared in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00171-00048453-00048671 the New Testament it was not referring 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00172-00048672-00048950 to water or spirit baptism it was 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00173-00048951-00049118 translated in the new in the New 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00174-00049119-00049552 Testament as it a water or spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00175-00049553-00049981 baptism and it was translated to dip 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00176-00049982-00050282 Luke 16:24 says and he cried and said 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00177-00050283-00050540 father Abraham have mercy on me and send 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00178-00050541-00050765 Lazarus that he may dip the tip of his 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00179-00050766-00051052 finger in water and cool my tongue for I 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00180-00051053-00051304 am tormented in this flame 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00181-00051305-00051769 john 13 26 says jesus answered he it is 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00182-00051770-00052069 to whom I shall give a sob when I have 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00183-00052070-00052333 dipped it and when he had dipped the SOB 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00184-00052334-00052714 he gave it to Judas Iscariot the son of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00185-00052715-00053162 Simeon our simon revelation 19:13 says 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00186-00053163-00053305 and he was clothed with a vesture dipped 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00187-00053307-00053692 in blood and his name is called the word 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00188-00053694-00054164 of god the ending is produces a verb 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00189-00054165-00054524 with the causative meaning therefore the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00190-00054525-00054773 word that baptized means to cause 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00191-00054774-00054947 something to be dipped 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00192-00054948-00055175 this word is found in the subsequent in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00193-00055176-00055463 second Kings 5:14 concerning naman who 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00194-00055464-00055727 went and dipped himself seven times in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00195-00055728-00056044 the Jordan River baptizo is a Greek word 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00196-00056045-00056288 when the King James Version of the Bible 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00197-00056289-00056501 was being written in the early 17th 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00198-00056502-00056704 century King James commanded that the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00199-00056705-00057026 word be left untranslated because he 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00200-00057027-00057227 feared a controversy with the bishops 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00201-00057228-00057422 who could not agree amongst themselves 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00202-00057423-00057734 as to the method or form of baptism 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00203-00057735-00057998 although the Kings were absolute 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00204-00057999-00058337 monarchs they still had to answer to the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00205-00058338-00058606 bishops on religious matters the word 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00206-00058607-00058859 baptize is the English version of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00207-00058860-00059150 baptism whenever we see this word in our 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00208-00059151-00059321 Bibles we need to remember that it is a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00209-00059322-00059459 Greek word and not an English word 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00210-00059460-00059716 therefore it would be totally correct to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00211-00059717-00060082 substitute the English transition are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00212-00060083-00060377 the translation to dip or immerse every 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00213-00060378-00060689 time we see untranslated word baptized 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00214-00060690-00061037 in our Bible so when we see baptized we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00215-00061038-00061342 would be able to say to dip or immerse 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00216-00061344-00061641 because that is the true meaning 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00217-00061642-00061889 Metin these things are very important 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00218-00061890-00062021 you say what's so important about that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00219-00062022-00062285 it's very important because we want to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00220-00062286-00062651 follow with what Jesus example was as he 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00221-00062652-00062723 was bad 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00222-00062724-00062903 and there's a lot of different commute 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00223-00062904-00063176 confusion among churches today when it 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00224-00063177-00063463 comes to baptism and so we want to make 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00225-00063464-00063701 sure that we have it right this would do 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00226-00063702-00063884 away with a lot of controversy today as 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00227-00063885-00064066 to the meaning of baptism with regards 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00228-00064067-00064361 to the method or form Hebrews 6 2 makes 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00229-00064362-00064507 it very clear that there is more than 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00230-00064508-00064787 one type of baptism to be taught in the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00231-00064788-00065179 doctrine of teachings of Christ in in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00232-00065180-00065630 the scriptures in Ephesians 4 4 through 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00233-00065631-00065948 6 it says there is one body in one 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00234-00065949-00066176 spirit even as you are called in one 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00235-00066177-00066362 hope of your calling one Lord one faith 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00236-00066363-00066668 one baptism our God and Father of all 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00237-00066669-00066944 who is above all and through all and in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00238-00066945-00067178 you all 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00239-00067179-00067509 when we talk about this Hebrew our 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00240-00067510-00067700 Ephesians 4 4 through 6 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00241-00067701-00068051 it does not contradict this this passage 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00242-00068052-00068199 is dealing with the unity of the Spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00243-00068200-00068582 and there is only one spirit baptism we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00244-00068583-00068892 know that the Spirit baptizes us into 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00245-00068893-00069206 the body of Christ we know that the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00246-00069207-00069450 spirit when were born again the Spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00247-00069451-00069863 of God baptizes us into his body the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00248-00069864-00070134 universal body of Christ everyone who 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00249-00070135-00070293 gives their heart and life to Jesus 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00250-00070294-00070794 Christ is baptized into one body by one 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00251-00070795-00071067 spirit and we know that that that's the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00252-00071068-00071242 general 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00253-00071243-00071581 Church where we're baptized into the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00254-00071582-00071836 general body I also believe that the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00255-00071837-00072055 Holy Spirit leads and directs us to be a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00256-00072056-00072343 part of a local expression of that body 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00257-00072344-00072565 nobody should be out here on their own 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00258-00072566-00072751 nobody should be just drifting around 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00259-00072752-00073096 from place to place everybody should be 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00260-00073097-00073351 praying and asking the Holy Spirit that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00261-00073352-00073672 he would lead guide direct them into a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00262-00073673-00073981 place to where he wants to set them in a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00263-00073982-00074305 local expression of the body of Christ 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00264-00074306-00074590 so that they can mature grow have 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00265-00074591-00074821 accountability be under authority and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00266-00074822-00075064 develop the gifts and callings of God 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00267-00075065-00075355 upon their lives so it's important for 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00268-00075356-00075649 us to know that there is only one spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00269-00075650-00076309 baptism and that baptism is into the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00270-00076310-00076662 body of Christ 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00271-00076663-00077116 1st Corinthians 10 2 says and we're and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00272-00077117-00077386 talking about talking about the children 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00273-00077387-00077506 of Israel and that says they were all 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00274-00077507-00077866 baptized unto Moses in the cloud and in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00275-00077867-00078286 the sea and so when we look at first 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00276-00078287-00078541 Corinthians 10 - makes that reference of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00277-00078542-00078784 two baptisms that happened in the in the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00278-00078785-00078994 comparison Moses was the type of Christ 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00279-00078995-00079288 the baptism in the cloud was pointing to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00280-00079289-00079477 being baptized in the Holy Spirit and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00281-00079478-00079726 the baptism in the sea was pointing to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00282-00079727-00080047 being baptized in water we can begin to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00283-00080048-00080311 see these things that were even in the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00284-00080312-00080791 very early stages of Scripture we know 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00285-00080792-00080992 that the Bible speaks concerning Noah 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00286-00080993-00081217 and the Ark and it says even though the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00287-00081218-00081388 ark was a place of safety they were 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00288-00081389-00081672 saved the Bible says by the waters of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00289-00081673-00082048 baptism the waters baptized them are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00290-00082049-00082360 took them away from that that was vexing 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00291-00082361-00082621 their soul 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00292-00082622-00082835 baptism his first reference in the New 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00293-00082836-00083027 Testament in the Ministry of John the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00294-00083028-00083303 Baptist John's baptism was one of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00295-00083304-00083545 repentance to prepare the way of Jesus 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00296-00083546-00083870 in acts 19 4 it says then said Paul John 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00297-00083871-00084122 barely baptized with the baptism of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00298-00084123-00084362 repentance saying unto the people that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00299-00084363-00084530 they should believe on him which should 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00300-00084531-00085054 come after him that is on christ jesus 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00301-00085055-00085340 also luke 3 3 through 8 it says and he 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00302-00085341-00085508 came into all the country about jordan 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00303-00085509-00085736 preaching the baptism of repentance for 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00304-00085737-00086036 the remission of sins as it is written 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00305-00086037-00086237 in the book of the words of his eyes the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00306-00086238-00086414 prophets saying the voice of one crying 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00307-00086415-00086675 in the wilderness prepare ye the way of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00308-00086676-00086987 the Lord make his paths straight every 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00309-00086988-00087119 Valley shall be filled and every 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00310-00087120-00087266 mountain and Hill shall be brought low 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00311-00087267-00087509 and the crooked shall be made straight 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00312-00087510-00087683 and the rough way shall be made smooth 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00313-00087684-00087959 and all flesh shall see the salvation of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00314-00087960-00088226 God then said he to the multitude that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00315-00088227-00088426 came forth to be baptized of him o 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00316-00088427-00088694 generation of vipers who hath warned you 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00317-00088695-00088988 to flee from the wrath to come bring 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00318-00088989-00089219 forth therefore fruits worthy of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00319-00089220-00089519 repentance and begin not to say within 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00320-00089520-00089764 yourselves we have Abraham to our Father 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00321-00089765-00090065 for I say unto you that God is able to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00322-00090066-00090299 the God is able of these stones to raise 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00323-00090300-00090749 up children unto Abraham now that Jesus 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00324-00090750-00091052 has come this baptized that this baptism 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00325-00091053-00091199 is long no longer valid 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00326-00091200-00091469 however repentance is still valid the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00327-00091470-00091763 baptism of John baptism under repentance 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00328-00091764-00092123 is no longer valid Jesus has come and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00329-00092124-00092582 now he is the one who has made the way 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00330-00092583-00092849 for our repentance it is the only way to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00331-00092850-00093029 prepare the way for Jesus to come into 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00332-00093030-00093272 our lives and makes it possible for us 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00333-00093273-00093521 to be dipped our baptized into the blood 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00334-00093522-00093815 of Jesus our Passover land 1st 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00335-00093816-00094073 Corinthians 5:7 purge out therefore the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00336-00094074-00094304 old leaven that you may be a new lump as 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00337-00094305-00094540 you are 11 for even Christ our Passover 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00338-00094541-00094931 is sacrificed for us so here we are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00339-00094932-00095462 we're baptized into Jesus Christ and the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00340-00095463-00095693 blood of Jesus Christ has cleansed us 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00341-00095694-00095953 from all our sins that blood 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00342-00095954-00096271 of the sacrificial lamb is still paying 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00343-00096272-00096742 the price for our sin today past present 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00344-00096743-00097072 and future we have been redeemed by the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00345-00097073-00097444 blood of Jesus Christ we have been 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00346-00097445-00097717 redeemed by the blood of Jesus Christ 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00347-00097718-00097987 washed all of our sins have been washed 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00348-00097988-00098062 away 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00349-00098063-00098341 first Corinthians 12:13 says for my one 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00350-00098342-00098590 spirit are we all baptized into one body 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00351-00098591-00098866 whether we be Jews or Gentiles whether 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00352-00098867-00099130 we be bond or free and have been all 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00353-00099131-00099562 made to drink into one spirit we have 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00354-00099563-00100012 all been baptized into one body and we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00355-00100013-00100276 have all been made to drink of one 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00356-00100277-00100696 spirit when we read John five seven and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00357-00100697-00100963 eight three and eight and and we read 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00358-00100964-00101235 those scriptures and we and we can see 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00359-00101236-00101629 in first John five seven six through 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00360-00101630-00101866 eight it says this this is he that came 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00361-00101867-00102202 by water and blood even Jesus Christ not 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00362-00102203-00102493 by water only but by water and blood and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00363-00102494-00102679 it is the spirit that beareth witness 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00364-00102680-00102955 because the Spirit is truth for there 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00365-00102956-00103209 are three that bear record in heaven the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00366-00103210-00103575 father the word and the Holy Ghost and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00367-00103576-00103954 these three are one and there are three 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00368-00103955-00104164 that bear witness in earth the spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00369-00104165-00104583 and the water and the blood and these 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00370-00104584-00105197 three agree in one 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00371-00105198-00105447 being immersed or dipped in the blood of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00372-00105448-00105693 Jesus makes it possible for us to be in 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00373-00105694-00105975 the father makes it possible for us to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00374-00105976-00106196 be an apology's Asst said I am the way 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00375-00106197-00106545 truth and life he also said I am the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00376-00106546-00106853 door what was what was he the way to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00377-00106854-00107250 what was he the door of a lot of times 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00378-00107251-00107459 we want to say well it's the kingdom 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00379-00107460-00107711 well yes it is absolutely that we are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00380-00107713-00107958 part of the kingdom but the way that he 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00381-00107958-00108236 was making for us and the door that he 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00382-00108238-00108525 was being for us to walk through was 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00383-00108526-00108828 that we could be then baptized are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00384-00108829-00109149 translated into a life with the father 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00385-00109150-00109473 that is our desire is to be with the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00386-00109474-00109872 father Jesus Christ made all of those 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00387-00109873-00110066 things possible 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00388-00110067-00110298 we have been baptized into the death 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00389-00110299-00110510 burial and resurrection of Jesus and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00390-00110511-00110706 being baptized in the spirit places us 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00391-00110707-00111236 at the Holy Spirit the water is the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00392-00111238-00111474 environment that were baptized into that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00393-00111475-00111651 environment were baptized into as the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00394-00111652-00111903 Son and the word and the baptized are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00395-00111904-00112131 when were baptized and the water is the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00396-00112132-00112383 Father when we talk about the spirit the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00397-00112383-00112575 environment that were baptized into is 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00398-00112576-00112940 the spirit and the Baptizer is the son 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00399-00112941-00113193 remember above the heaven and earth fly 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00400-00113194-00113400 and the father there's three that agree 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00401-00113401-00113733 the father the word the son Holy Spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00402-00113733-00113973 on this earth there's three that agree 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00403-00113974-00114303 the blood the blood the water and the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00404-00114304-00114554 spirit which all three we have been 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00405-00114555-00114894 baptized into by the spirit into the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00406-00114895-00115257 father by the by the father into the son 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00407-00115258-00115707 and the word by the spirit into our into 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00408-00115708-00116060 the spirit by the son and so we find 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00409-00116061-00116384 ourselves with that life that has been 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00410-00116385-00116727 baptized into the things of God and we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00411-00116728-00117086 have been consumed or we are being 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00412-00117088-00117345 consumed by that that we had that we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00413-00117346-00117633 dwell in the Old Testament shadow can be 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00414-00117633-00117828 seen in Israel's delivers from Egypt to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00415-00117829-00118200 the promised land blood water and spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00416-00118201-00118377 each baptism is the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00417-00118378-00118623 total and transitional experience 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00418-00118624-00118860 because it involves the whole person and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00419-00118861-00119154 marks a passing out of one stage or 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00420-00119155-00119458 realm of experience into another we are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00421-00119458-00119841 moving from place to place to place we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00422-00119842-00120249 are going higher and deeper with the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00423-00120250-00120588 things of God initially we start out the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00424-00120589-00120827 Holy Spirit draws us the Holy Spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00425-00120828-00121122 regenerates us and the Holy Spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00426-00121123-00121350 baptizes us with the blood of Jesus 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00427-00121351-00121737 Christ into the Father then we move from 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00428-00121738-00122001 that because until you have repented of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00429-00122002-00122289 your sins and be walk been washed in the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00430-00122290-00122565 blood of Jesus Christ water baptism does 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00431-00122566-00123009 you absolutely no good the Bible teaches 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00432-00123010-00123402 us in acts repent and be baptized every 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00433-00123403-00123527 one of you in the name of the Lord Jesus 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00434-00123528-00123873 repentance comes first being baptized by 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00435-00123874-00124163 the spirit into the blood of Jesus 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00436-00124164-00124461 moving into the father is the first 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00437-00124462-00124641 thing that has to take place in our life 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00438-00124642-00124929 and then we should out of obedience to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00439-00124930-00125154 the command of God then move toward 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00440-00125155-00125443 water baptism that we would be baptized 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00441-00125444-00125709 in water and we should desire to be 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00442-00125710-00126024 baptized in the Holy Spirit filled with 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00443-00126025-00126288 the Holy Spirit led by the Holy Spirit 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00444-00126289-00126633 directed by the Holy Spirit and in the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00445-00126634-00126915 power walking in the power of the Holy 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00446-00126916-00127413 Spirit God is calling us to experience 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00447-00127414-00127884 all these things in our lives when we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00448-00127885-00128037 begin next week we're going to talk 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00449-00128038-00128298 about the doctor going with the doctor 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00450-00128299-00128436 of baptism we're going to talk about 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00451-00128437-00128661 start talking about water baptism how 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00452-00128662-00128940 important it is it's not just a it's not 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00453-00128941-00129225 just a church ordinance it's not just a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00454-00129226-00129390 good conscience toward God even though 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00455-00129391-00129561 that is true the scripture tells us that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00456-00129562-00129750 it's an outward expression of a good 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00457-00129751-00129960 conscience toward God but it's not all 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00458-00129961-00130195 that it is we want to talk about the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00459-00130196-00130389 purpose of water baptism what is the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00460-00130390-00130841 purpose of water baptism every single 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00461-00130842-00131158 person that truly has given their life 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00462-00131159-00131427 to God should desire in their heart to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00463-00131428-00131790 fulfill the scriptures 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00464-00131791-00132288 if we have truly been born of God we 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00465-00132289-00132594 will desire to do the things that God 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00466-00132595-00133044 has directed us to do what his Scripture 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00467-00133045-00133452 teaches us to do we do not have to fully 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00468-00133453-00133779 understand it it's not an intellectual 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00469-00133780-00134160 thing jesus said he's made the gospel of 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00470-00134161-00134460 the kingdom so simple that even a child 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00471-00134461-00134673 could understand it you know you hear 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00472-00134674-00134799 people a lot of times well I got to 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00473-00134800-00134994 process this I got to think this through 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00474-00134995-00135240 I got a I got a really think about all 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00475-00135241-00135486 this no listen Jesus said it I believe 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00476-00135487-00135789 it and it's true doesn't mean that down 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00477-00135790-00135939 the road I don't want to know more and 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00478-00135940-00136329 more and more about it doesn't mean that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00479-00136330-00136704 I don't want to study to prove out what 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00480-00136705-00136983 I am believing or what somebody's 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00481-00136984-00137352 teaching me because I do but yet we have 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00482-00137353-00137580 too many people sitting around waiting 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00483-00137581-00137781 and waiting and waiting until they can 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00484-00137782-00138069 sort it out intellectually and I'm just 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00485-00138070-00138270 telling you the Bible teaches us that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00486-00138271-00138438 what we're to do is we are to live by 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00487-00138439-00138747 faith not by intellect not that we are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00488-00138748-00139071 to follow the blind and be led into a 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00489-00139072-00139359 ditch but yet God wants us to have faith 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00490-00139360-00139593 and believe what God's Word says and if 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00491-00139594-00139848 God's Word tells us that we are to do 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00492-00139849-00140064 something and directs us and we can 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00493-00140065-00140244 rightly divide the scripture to know 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00494-00140245-00140532 that is telling us the truth that is 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00495-00140533-00140802 true for us and we need to make sure 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00496-00140803-00141063 that we do the things that God's asking 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00497-00141064-00141366 us to do and that's why baptism is so 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00498-00141367-00141528 important if we want to we look forward 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00499-00141529-00141759 to talking about that I want to say that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00500-00141760-00141984 I appreciate you being with us today I 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00501-00141985-00142227 know it was a short a little clip but 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00502-00142228-00142380 next week we're going to start getting 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00503-00142381-00142641 into again like I said baptism in water 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00504-00142642-00143022 so god bless you we love you I pray the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00505-00143023-00143205 Holy Spirit touch your heart touch your 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00506-00143206-00143430 life draw those that do not know you 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00507-00143431-00143715 send conviction Holy Spirit upon lives 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00508-00143716-00144060 draw them in I pray touch those that 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00509-00144061-00144213 have become lukewarm that are 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00510-00144214-00144471 indifferent whose faith is failing whose 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00511-00144472-00144737 faith is weak who has their eyes on 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00512-00144738-00145038 circumstances and people and God let 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00513-00145039-00145103 them be 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00514-00145104-00145281 lift it up so that they can see the 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00515-00145282-00145407 truth of your word let them be 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00516-00145408-00145659 sanctified by your word your word is 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00517-00145660-00145940 true let them be purified let their 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00518-00145941-00146232 hearts rejoice in Christ our Savior 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00519-00146233-00146438 Father we thank you so much for all your 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00520-00146439-00146711 doing and we ask you to bless in Jesus 4tJJ1g6aQqY-00521-00146712-00147080 name commit 4u1X-whHRFQ-00000-00000000-00000374 oh whoa Jen and Frank writes about 4u1X-whHRFQ-00001-00000375-00000607 painful events mental illness 4u1X-whHRFQ-00002-00000608-00000944 incarceration and the shiftings I of 4u1X-whHRFQ-00003-00000944-00001187 cultural identity and expectations that 4u1X-whHRFQ-00004-00001188-00001429 whom Mel and expectations of normality 4u1X-whHRFQ-00005-00001430-00001730 exact from women particularly from those 4u1X-whHRFQ-00006-00001730-00001984 women who resist or confuse those 4u1X-whHRFQ-00007-00001985-00002297 expectations Barbara Sugarman is going 4u1X-whHRFQ-00008-00002298-00003750 to read from frames an angel at my table 4u1X-whHRFQ-00009-00003751-00004279 whoops okay we pick up Jenna frame 4u1X-whHRFQ-00010-00004280-00004531 stories it on that's the data frame 4u1X-whHRFQ-00011-00004532-00004987 story and really medical leave from her 4u1X-whHRFQ-00012-00004988-00005425 probationary teaching year at the end of 4u1X-whHRFQ-00013-00005426-00005665 my third week when school again 4u1X-whHRFQ-00014-00005666-00005953 literally for me I was forced to realize 4u1X-whHRFQ-00015-00005954-00006487 that suicide was my escape I had 4u1X-whHRFQ-00016-00006488-00006809 movement so carefully with such close 4u1X-whHRFQ-00017-00006811-00007216 texture my visible layer of no trouble 4u1X-whHRFQ-00018-00007217-00007579 at all a quiet student always ready with 4u1X-whHRFQ-00019-00007580-00007962 a smile decayed teeth could be him 4u1X-whHRFQ-00020-00007963-00008374 always happy and even I could not break 4u1X-whHRFQ-00021-00008375-00008740 the thread of the material of my deceit 4u1X-whHRFQ-00022-00008741-00009226 I felt completely isolated I know no one 4u1X-whHRFQ-00023-00009227-00009673 to confide to get advice from and there 4u1X-whHRFQ-00024-00009674-00010147 was no where I could go what in all the 4u1X-whHRFQ-00025-00010148-00010438 world could I do to earn my living and 4u1X-whHRFQ-00026-00010439-00010839 still that is myself as I knew myself to 4u1X-whHRFQ-00027-00010840-00011197 be temporary masks I knew had their 4u1X-whHRFQ-00028-00011198-00011542 place everyone was wearing them it was a 4u1X-whHRFQ-00029-00011543-00011974 human range not a cemented in place 4u1X-whHRFQ-00030-00011975-00012361 until where I could not leave and was 4u1X-whHRFQ-00031-00012362-00012796 eventually suffocated Sally evening my 4u1X-whHRFQ-00032-00012797-00013111 time in my room arrange my possessions 4u1X-whHRFQ-00033-00013112-00013432 and swallowing a packet of aspirins I'm 4u1X-whHRFQ-00034-00013433-00013747 a dozen men to die certain that 4u1X-whHRFQ-00035-00013747-00014310 every day my desperation was extreme 4u1X-whHRFQ-00036-00014311-00014752 next morning the dread Monday I love 4u1X-whHRFQ-00037-00014753-00015283 without me a slight headache it happened 4u1X-whHRFQ-00038-00015284-00015565 that part of our psychology course was 4u1X-whHRFQ-00039-00015566-00015786 the writing of a condensed or the 4u1X-whHRFQ-00040-00015787-00016044 biography when I finished writing when I 4u1X-whHRFQ-00041-00016045-00016236 wondered whether i should mention my 4u1X-whHRFQ-00042-00016237-00016569 attempted suicide i had not recovered 4u1X-whHRFQ-00043-00016570-00016956 away I was rather than fret rather proud 4u1X-whHRFQ-00044-00016957-00017247 for I could not understand how I had 4u1X-whHRFQ-00045-00017248-00017556 been so daring i weld at the end of my 4u1X-whHRFQ-00046-00017557-00017869 autobiography perhaps I should mention a 4u1X-whHRFQ-00047-00017870-00018253 recent attempt at suicide describing 4u1X-whHRFQ-00048-00018254-00018586 what I had done at the end of class that 4u1X-whHRFQ-00049-00018587-00018930 leap my teacher John for essentially I 4u1X-whHRFQ-00050-00018931-00019315 enjoyed your biography all the others 4u1X-whHRFQ-00051-00019316-00019656 were so formal in serious but yours was 4u1X-whHRFQ-00052-00019657-00019990 so natural you haven't talent for 4u1X-whHRFQ-00053-00019991-00020275 writing I smiled within myself in a 4u1X-whHRFQ-00054-00020276-00020569 superior fashion talent for writing 4u1X-whHRFQ-00055-00020570-00020859 indeed writing was going to be long 4u1X-whHRFQ-00056-00020860-00021190 profession John horse looked at me 4u1X-whHRFQ-00057-00021191-00021418 closely you must have had trouble 4u1X-whHRFQ-00058-00021419-00022118 swallowing all those astros oh I 4u1X-whHRFQ-00059-00022119-00022410 that evening as I was preparing to over 4u1X-whHRFQ-00060-00022411-00022632 there my landlady answering a knock on 4u1X-whHRFQ-00061-00022633-00022839 the door called to be there were three 4u1X-whHRFQ-00062-00022840-00023046 men to see you from the University I 4u1X-whHRFQ-00063-00023047-00023295 went to towards the door and it was mr. 4u1X-whHRFQ-00064-00023296-00023526 Forrest mr. prince and the head of the 4u1X-whHRFQ-00065-00023527-00023955 department who spoke first mr. Forrest 4u1X-whHRFQ-00066-00023956-00024114 tells me you haven't been feeling very 4u1X-whHRFQ-00067-00024115-00024372 well we thought you might like to have a 4u1X-whHRFQ-00068-00024373-00024684 little rest I'm fine thank you of 4u1X-whHRFQ-00069-00024685-00024993 trouble you'll trouble it all for what 4u1X-whHRFQ-00070-00024994-00025209 you might like to come with us down to 4u1X-whHRFQ-00071-00025210-00025512 the hospital to the done it in hospital 4u1X-whHRFQ-00072-00025513-00025812 just for a few days rest so I basically 4u1X-whHRFQ-00073-00025813-00026112 lived to done it in hospital to collude 4u1X-whHRFQ-00074-00026113-00026636 ward which I assume shocked to find the 4u1X-whHRFQ-00075-00026637-00027087 psychiatric ward and after my fingers in 4u1X-whHRFQ-00076-00027088-00027426 hospital for observation mother was 4u1X-whHRFQ-00077-00027427-00027681 asked to travel to death again to take 4u1X-whHRFQ-00078-00027682-00027951 me home and after holiday home might be 4u1X-whHRFQ-00079-00027952-00028305 as good as new they said they suddenly 4u1X-whHRFQ-00080-00028306-00028647 for the prospect of going home I felt 4u1X-whHRFQ-00081-00028648-00028863 all the worries of the world returning 4u1X-whHRFQ-00082-00028864-00029256 all the sadness home and the everlasting 4u1X-whHRFQ-00083-00029257-00029595 toil of my parents and the arguments at 4u1X-whHRFQ-00084-00029595-00029835 home in my mother's eternal peace maker 4u1X-whHRFQ-00085-00029836-00030180 intervention and I decaying teeth and my 4u1X-whHRFQ-00086-00030181-00030677 inability to place my state of a lot 4u1X-whHRFQ-00087-00030679-00030827 about my future when I saw my mother 4u1X-whHRFQ-00088-00030829-00031038 standing there an entrance to the ward 4u1X-whHRFQ-00089-00031039-00031299 where they him to fear in her eyes like 4u1X-whHRFQ-00090-00031300-00031775 a bit then pool and face 4u1X-whHRFQ-00091-00031776-00031913 apparently trying to adopt the 4u1X-whHRFQ-00092-00031914-00032237 expression all is well I knew that 4u1X-whHRFQ-00093-00032238-00032504 homeless the last place I wanted to be I 4u1X-whHRFQ-00094-00032505-00032875 screamed a mother to go away she 4u1X-whHRFQ-00095-00032876-00033179 wintermint but she says you happy person 4u1X-whHRFQ-00096-00033180-00033506 she's always been a happy person I did 4u1X-whHRFQ-00097-00033507-00033827 not real so the alternative to going 4u1X-whHRFQ-00098-00033828-00034201 home was committed to the psychiatric 4u1X-whHRFQ-00099-00034202-00034712 hospital seacliff no one asked me no one 4u1X-whHRFQ-00100-00034713-00034889 thought to ask me why I had screamed to 4u1X-whHRFQ-00101-00034890-00035147 my mother no one asked me what my plans 4u1X-whHRFQ-00102-00035148-00035450 were for the future I became an instant 4u1X-whHRFQ-00103-00035451-00035798 third person for even personal asst as 4u1X-whHRFQ-00104-00035799-00036107 in the official notice Nathan I love 4u1X-whHRFQ-00105-00036108-00036389 about my mother's visit reported to the 4u1X-whHRFQ-00106-00036390-00036854 years later refused to be hospital I was 4u1X-whHRFQ-00107-00036855-00037187 taken third person people also thrust 4u1X-whHRFQ-00108-00037188-00037652 into the passenger to secret the season 4u1X-whHRFQ-00109-00037653-00037903 the six weeks I spent at seacliff 4u1X-whHRFQ-00110-00037904-00038182 hospital in a world I'd never known 4u1X-whHRFQ-00111-00038183-00038555 among people whose existences I never 4u1X-whHRFQ-00112-00038556-00038854 thought possible became for me a 4u1X-whHRFQ-00113-00038855-00039161 concentrated force in the horrors of 4u1X-whHRFQ-00114-00039162-00039497 insanity and the dwelling place of those 4u1X-whHRFQ-00115-00039498-00039920 judged insane separating me forever of 4u1X-whHRFQ-00116-00039921-00040202 the formal acceptable realities and 4u1X-whHRFQ-00117-00040203-00040518 assurance assurances in every 4u1X-whHRFQ-00118-00040519-00040917 live but my first moment there I knew I 4u1X-whHRFQ-00119-00040918-00041202 could not turn back to a huge usual life 4u1X-whHRFQ-00120-00041203-00041499 or forget what I saw at sea cliff I 4u1X-whHRFQ-00121-00041500-00041778 thought that my life was overturned by 4u1X-whHRFQ-00122-00041779-00041991 the sudden division of people into 4u1X-whHRFQ-00123-00041992-00042477 ordinary people inside and these secret 4u1X-whHRFQ-00124-00042478-00042777 people who you had seen or talked to her 4u1X-whHRFQ-00125-00042778-00043046 hood many spoke up with derision 4u1X-whHRFQ-00126-00043047-00043682 laughter when I left sea cliff in 27 4u1X-whHRFQ-00127-00043683-00044079 1945 for six-month probationary period I 4u1X-whHRFQ-00128-00044080-00044466 felt that I carried within the Hernandez 4u1X-whHRFQ-00129-00044467-00044781 change what about by my experience of 4u1X-whHRFQ-00130-00044782-00045156 being in a mental hospital I noticed 4u1X-whHRFQ-00131-00045157-00045357 that the behavior of my family had 4u1X-whHRFQ-00132-00045358-00045696 changed in subtle ways related to my 4u1X-whHRFQ-00133-00045697-00045929 having been a patient at sutra 4u1X-whHRFQ-00134-00045930-00046428 voluminous lived and aluminum the 4u1X-whHRFQ-00135-00046429-00046788 medical certificate stated nature of 4u1X-whHRFQ-00136-00046789-00047265 illness schizophrenia it seemed to spell 4u1X-whHRFQ-00137-00047266-00047514 my doom as if I could emerge from a 4u1X-whHRFQ-00138-00047515-00047840 chrysalis and natural human State into 4u1X-whHRFQ-00139-00047841-00048162 another kind of creature and even if 4u1X-whHRFQ-00140-00048163-00048456 they were possibly the familiar to human 4u1X-whHRFQ-00141-00048457-00048807 beings my gradual deterioration would be 4u1X-whHRFQ-00142-00048808-00049115 further for the way and even in the end 4u1X-whHRFQ-00143-00049116-00049521 not even my family with no me and you 4u1X-whHRFQ-00144-00049522-00049755 I'm shy inclined to be fear 4u1X-whHRFQ-00145-00049756-00050004 fall and even more so after my six weeks 4u1X-whHRFQ-00146-00050005-00050226 of being in hospital scene but I had 4u1X-whHRFQ-00147-00050227-00050586 seen around me that I was absorbed the 4u1X-whHRFQ-00148-00050587-00050895 world of imagination but I also knew 4u1X-whHRFQ-00149-00050896-00051211 that I was totally present in the real 4u1X-whHRFQ-00150-00051212-00051546 world and whenever shall lay over me 4u1X-whHRFQ-00151-00051547-00051894 laying only in the writing of medical 4u1X-whHRFQ-00152-00051895-00052316 certificate I was taking my new status 4u1X-whHRFQ-00153-00052317-00052644 seriously if the world of the bed the 4u1X-whHRFQ-00154-00052645-00052842 world was the world where I now 4u1X-whHRFQ-00155-00052844-00053236 officially belonged I through disease no 4u1X-whHRFQ-00156-00053237-00053635 cure no hope then I would use it to 4u1X-whHRFQ-00157-00053636-00054081 survive I mean semonin I sense that it 4u1X-whHRFQ-00158-00054082-00054679 did not exclude are being poked I have 4u1X-whHRFQ-00159-00054679-00055005 to add this because no I including 4u1X-whHRFQ-00160-00055006-00055411 myself no Jenna frame until I started 4u1X-whHRFQ-00161-00055412-00055771 reading her when she's again a patient 4u1X-whHRFQ-00162-00055772-00056173 in sea cliff in 1952 her first book was 4u1X-whHRFQ-00163-00056174-00056434 published and one new zealand's only 4u1X-whHRFQ-00164-00056435-00056848 literary award just in time for a prompt 4u1X-whHRFQ-00165-00056849-00057097 to the head of that psychiatric hospital 4u1X-whHRFQ-00166-00057098-00057649 to cancel a scheduled lobotomy 4u1X-whHRFQ-00167-00057650-00058016 after over eight years in has out of 4u1X-whHRFQ-00168-00058016-00058328 mental institutions she was found not to 4u1X-whHRFQ-00169-00058329-00058826 be and never had been schizophrenic vote 4u1X-whHRFQ-00170-00058827-00059017 together she wrote for collections of 4u1X-whHRFQ-00171-00059019-00059323 stories well novels and a three-volume 4u1X-whHRFQ-00172-00059324-00059603 autobiography when he many prizes all 4u1X-whHRFQ-00173-00059604-00059900 over the world as well as in her native 4u1X-whHRFQ-00174-00059901-00060338 New Zealand she died 2,000 for the age 4u1X-whHRFQ-00175-00060339-00060616 of 70 4uNBULBpFO4-00000-00000009-00000630 [Music] 4uNBULBpFO4-00001-00000631-00000671 oh 4uNBULBpFO4-00002-00000672-00000878 hi everyone have you watched the drone 4uNBULBpFO4-00003-00000880-00001023 fly on mars yet 4uNBULBpFO4-00004-00001024-00001270 they did it in such a cool way it's 4uNBULBpFO4-00005-00001271-00001391 worth remembering 4uNBULBpFO4-00006-00001392-00001623 that there is practically no atmosphere 4uNBULBpFO4-00007-00001623-00001695 on mars 4uNBULBpFO4-00008-00001696-00001887 that is why the conditions for flying 4uNBULBpFO4-00009-00001888-00002126 drones there are really extreme 4uNBULBpFO4-00010-00002127-00002391 by the way i'm wondering if there exist 4uNBULBpFO4-00011-00002392-00002575 chemicals which don't belong on the 4uNBULBpFO4-00012-00002576-00002631 earth 4uNBULBpFO4-00013-00002632-00002879 and can only exist on other planets for 4uNBULBpFO4-00014-00002880-00003063 instance such as mars or 4uNBULBpFO4-00015-00003064-00003285 mercury let's find out 4uNBULBpFO4-00016-00003286-00004359 [Music] 4uNBULBpFO4-00017-00004360-00004527 remember when i told you about the 4uNBULBpFO4-00018-00004528-00004759 brilliant a website that helps you to 4uNBULBpFO4-00019-00004760-00004838 develop your 4uNBULBpFO4-00020-00004839-00005151 logic and thinking process since then i 4uNBULBpFO4-00021-00005152-00005327 myself have been using it 4uNBULBpFO4-00022-00005328-00005583 and killing time profitably every day 4uNBULBpFO4-00023-00005584-00005751 well for zeus who hear 4uNBULBpFO4-00024-00005752-00006022 this for the first time let me explain 4uNBULBpFO4-00025-00006023-00006270 brilliant is an educational platform 4uNBULBpFO4-00026-00006271-00006527 where you can find over 60 interactive 4uNBULBpFO4-00027-00006528-00006767 courses in mathematics computer and 4uNBULBpFO4-00028-00006768-00006934 natural sciences 4uNBULBpFO4-00029-00006936-00007167 this is a great opportunity to improve 4uNBULBpFO4-00030-00007168-00007287 your skills 4uNBULBpFO4-00031-00007288-00007542 in these disciplines while preparing for 4uNBULBpFO4-00032-00007543-00007806 entering the university or training for 4uNBULBpFO4-00033-00007808-00008006 different academic competitions 4uNBULBpFO4-00034-00008008-00008271 and tests the main advantage of this 4uNBULBpFO4-00035-00008272-00008319 site 4uNBULBpFO4-00036-00008320-00008551 is a studying format everything is 4uNBULBpFO4-00037-00008552-00008687 explained visually 4uNBULBpFO4-00038-00008688-00008991 with animated examples and various tools 4uNBULBpFO4-00039-00008992-00009239 so you'll not only solve a bunch of 4uNBULBpFO4-00040-00009240-00009367 similar problems 4uNBULBpFO4-00041-00009368-00009606 but delve into the very essence of them 4uNBULBpFO4-00042-00009607-00009791 which in the future will help you to 4uNBULBpFO4-00043-00009792-00009839 solve 4uNBULBpFO4-00044-00009840-00010063 even more complex and interesting 4uNBULBpFO4-00045-00010064-00010159 problems 4uNBULBpFO4-00046-00010160-00010374 this is a great approach for studying 4uNBULBpFO4-00047-00010375-00010495 any subject 4uNBULBpFO4-00048-00010496-00010678 i'll leave the link in the description 4uNBULBpFO4-00049-00010679-00010863 box so you can check it out 4uNBULBpFO4-00050-00010864-00011183 yourself and develop your skills i think 4uNBULBpFO4-00051-00011184-00011455 many of you have noticed that in nature 4uNBULBpFO4-00052-00011456-00011710 there are almost no chemicals which are 4uNBULBpFO4-00053-00011711-00011903 very chemically active 4uNBULBpFO4-00054-00011904-00012135 for instance stones can lie around for 4uNBULBpFO4-00055-00012136-00012374 thousands of years without changing 4uNBULBpFO4-00056-00012375-00012623 sand is not soluble in water and the 4uNBULBpFO4-00057-00012624-00012871 atmosphere only slightly facilitates 4uNBULBpFO4-00058-00012872-00013143 the burning of natural polymers such as 4uNBULBpFO4-00059-00013144-00013238 cellulose 4uNBULBpFO4-00060-00013240-00013479 which by the way is a main component of 4uNBULBpFO4-00061-00013480-00013671 the composition of trees 4uNBULBpFO4-00062-00013672-00013911 in other words we don't observe any 4uNBULBpFO4-00063-00013912-00014019 explosions 4uNBULBpFO4-00064-00014019-00014251 self-ignitions or other chemical 4uNBULBpFO4-00065-00014252-00014438 abnormalities in nature 4uNBULBpFO4-00066-00014440-00014727 our substances on earth are in an energy 4uNBULBpFO4-00067-00014728-00014830 equilibrium in 4uNBULBpFO4-00068-00014831-00015150 relation to each other however thanks to 4uNBULBpFO4-00069-00015151-00015294 additional energy 4uNBULBpFO4-00070-00015295-00015543 the modern chemical industry has learned 4uNBULBpFO4-00071-00015544-00015679 to achieve this balance 4uNBULBpFO4-00072-00015680-00015919 having obtained many chemicals which 4uNBULBpFO4-00073-00015919-00016071 can't exist long 4uNBULBpFO4-00074-00016072-00016407 under normal conditions on our planet 4uNBULBpFO4-00075-00016408-00016679 i know it sounds quite abstract let us 4uNBULBpFO4-00076-00016680-00016883 better take a look at these very 4uNBULBpFO4-00077-00016884-00017007 chemicals 4uNBULBpFO4-00078-00017008-00017311 for instance if you place this iron cube 4uNBULBpFO4-00079-00017312-00017407 on the stone 4uNBULBpFO4-00080-00017408-00017686 and leave it there for for example 1000 4uNBULBpFO4-00081-00017687-00017775 years 4uNBULBpFO4-00082-00017776-00017999 it will eventually turn into such a red 4uNBULBpFO4-00083-00018000-00018279 powder which is iron oxide 4uNBULBpFO4-00084-00018280-00018527 where is during this period of time the 4uNBULBpFO4-00085-00018528-00018911 stone won't change at all 4uNBULBpFO4-00086-00018912-00019158 the same is true about other metals as 4uNBULBpFO4-00087-00019159-00019222 well 4uNBULBpFO4-00088-00019223-00019455 almost all of them exist in the form of 4uNBULBpFO4-00089-00019456-00019558 oak size 4uNBULBpFO4-00090-00019559-00019799 or as a part of various minerals in the 4uNBULBpFO4-00091-00019800-00019935 earth's crust 4uNBULBpFO4-00092-00019936-00020183 only four of them can be encountered in 4uNBULBpFO4-00093-00020184-00020327 their pure form 4uNBULBpFO4-00094-00020328-00020583 but not very often it takes a lot of 4uNBULBpFO4-00095-00020584-00020847 energy to obtain other metals to return 4uNBULBpFO4-00096-00020848-00021143 several electrons to oxidized metals 4uNBULBpFO4-00097-00021144-00021350 and turns them from seemingly regular 4uNBULBpFO4-00098-00021351-00021607 stones into shiny firm metals 4uNBULBpFO4-00099-00021608-00021863 the column of alkali metals which are 4uNBULBpFO4-00100-00021864-00022022 called this way for reason 4uNBULBpFO4-00101-00022023-00022222 are especially energy consuming to 4uNBULBpFO4-00102-00022223-00022494 obtain and highly unstable metals 4uNBULBpFO4-00103-00022495-00022775 under normal conditions they are called 4uNBULBpFO4-00104-00022776-00022847 this way 4uNBULBpFO4-00105-00022848-00023111 because upon reacting with water they 4uNBULBpFO4-00106-00023112-00023150 form 4uNBULBpFO4-00107-00023151-00023399 acoustic alkali you can observe this 4uNBULBpFO4-00108-00023400-00023471 process 4uNBULBpFO4-00109-00023472-00023671 watching how a piece of sodium reacts 4uNBULBpFO4-00110-00023672-00023791 with water 4uNBULBpFO4-00111-00023792-00024063 besides the alkali the reaction also 4uNBULBpFO4-00112-00024064-00024135 produces 4uNBULBpFO4-00113-00024136-00024414 such a flammable gas as hydrogen the 4uNBULBpFO4-00114-00024415-00024663 reaction produces so much energy 4uNBULBpFO4-00115-00024664-00024894 then when big chunks of sodium erect 4uNBULBpFO4-00116-00024895-00024999 with water 4uNBULBpFO4-00117-00025000-00025350 they can self-ignite and even explode 4uNBULBpFO4-00118-00025351-00025583 does it mean that if such an active 4uNBULBpFO4-00119-00025584-00025718 metal as sodium 4uNBULBpFO4-00120-00025719-00025967 reacts with water it shifts the energy 4uNBULBpFO4-00121-00025968-00026070 balance back 4uNBULBpFO4-00122-00026072-00026335 and obtains sodium hydroxide and also 4uNBULBpFO4-00123-00026336-00026423 hydrogen 4uNBULBpFO4-00124-00026424-00026807 turned into stable chemicals no really 4uNBULBpFO4-00125-00026808-00027079 because sodium is such an active metal 4uNBULBpFO4-00126-00027080-00027143 even when 4uNBULBpFO4-00127-00027144-00027351 interacts with water the obtained 4uNBULBpFO4-00128-00027352-00027446 chemicals are 4uNBULBpFO4-00129-00027447-00027702 not that safe i think you know that 4uNBULBpFO4-00130-00027704-00027831 sodium hydroxide 4uNBULBpFO4-00131-00027832-00028062 also known as caustic soda can react 4uNBULBpFO4-00132-00028063-00028214 with clock in pipes 4uNBULBpFO4-00133-00028216-00028455 breaking down the biopolymers it 4uNBULBpFO4-00134-00028456-00028535 contains 4uNBULBpFO4-00135-00028536-00028751 if you accidentally spill this chemical 4uNBULBpFO4-00136-00028752-00028887 on your moist skin 4uNBULBpFO4-00137-00028888-00029095 in a couple of seconds you can get a 4uNBULBpFO4-00138-00029095-00029207 chemical burn 4uNBULBpFO4-00139-00029208-00029407 by the way this fact was well 4uNBULBpFO4-00140-00029408-00029599 demonstrated in the fight club 4uNBULBpFO4-00141-00029600-00029902 finn what is this this 4uNBULBpFO4-00142-00029904-00030207 is a chemical i've heard more than 4uNBULBpFO4-00143-00030208-00030351 you've ever been burned 4uNBULBpFO4-00144-00030352-00030614 i decided to repeat this experiment but 4uNBULBpFO4-00145-00030616-00030735 instead of my hand 4uNBULBpFO4-00146-00030736-00030974 i'm going to use something similar which 4uNBULBpFO4-00147-00030975-00031111 is a chicken thai 4uNBULBpFO4-00148-00031112-00031358 first i'm splashing it with water and 4uNBULBpFO4-00149-00031360-00031614 then pouring some pure sodium hydroxide 4uNBULBpFO4-00150-00031616-00031711 on it 4uNBULBpFO4-00151-00031712-00031951 at first it seems like nothing is 4uNBULBpFO4-00152-00031952-00032014 happening 4uNBULBpFO4-00153-00032016-00032255 however at the moment when the alkali 4uNBULBpFO4-00154-00032256-00032455 contacts with the moist skin 4uNBULBpFO4-00155-00032456-00032646 it immediately starts reacting with the 4uNBULBpFO4-00156-00032647-00032799 proteins and fats 4uNBULBpFO4-00157-00032800-00033079 the skin tissue contains it turns fats 4uNBULBpFO4-00158-00033080-00033183 into soap 4uNBULBpFO4-00159-00033184-00033446 as a protein rich layer of skin into 4uNBULBpFO4-00160-00033447-00033623 some sludge consisting of 4uNBULBpFO4-00161-00033624-00033862 leftover amino acids that is why you 4uNBULBpFO4-00162-00033863-00034031 need to be extra careful 4uNBULBpFO4-00163-00034032-00034262 when working with this chemical this 4uNBULBpFO4-00164-00034263-00034399 reaction however 4uNBULBpFO4-00165-00034400-00034655 isn't as dramatic as it was shown in the 4uNBULBpFO4-00166-00034656-00034839 film i mentioned earlier 4uNBULBpFO4-00167-00034840-00035087 as if that wasn't enough even if you 4uNBULBpFO4-00168-00035088-00035295 accidentally spill this chemical on 4uNBULBpFO4-00169-00035296-00035415 cotton clothes 4uNBULBpFO4-00170-00035416-00035630 for instance and leave it there for a 4uNBULBpFO4-00171-00035631-00035767 couple of hours 4uNBULBpFO4-00172-00035768-00036030 sodium hydroxide will absorb moisture 4uNBULBpFO4-00173-00036031-00036135 from the air 4uNBULBpFO4-00174-00036136-00036374 it will also be slowly eating away the 4uNBULBpFO4-00175-00036375-00036599 cellulose that cotton class is made 4uNBULBpFO4-00176-00036600-00036855 of if we try to remove this caustic 4uNBULBpFO4-00177-00036856-00036927 alkali 4uNBULBpFO4-00178-00036928-00037183 we can also get into a chemical trap 4uNBULBpFO4-00179-00037184-00037262 because 4uNBULBpFO4-00180-00037263-00037543 when sodium hydroxide dissolves in water 4uNBULBpFO4-00181-00037544-00037743 it produces a lot of heat 4uNBULBpFO4-00182-00037744-00037983 my thermometer in the jar with dissolved 4uNBULBpFO4-00183-00037984-00038055 alkali 4uNBULBpFO4-00184-00038056-00038327 was even going off the scale according 4uNBULBpFO4-00185-00038328-00038502 to the parameters readings the 4uNBULBpFO4-00186-00038503-00038679 temperature rose above 4uNBULBpFO4-00187-00038680-00039007 60 degrees celsius that is why it rains 4uNBULBpFO4-00188-00039008-00039207 alkali of any surface 4uNBULBpFO4-00189-00039208-00039518 you need a larger volume of cold water 4uNBULBpFO4-00190-00039519-00039783 it's good that our atmosphere can easily 4uNBULBpFO4-00191-00039784-00039983 neutralize this alkali 4uNBULBpFO4-00192-00039984-00040287 however it does that quite slowly 4uNBULBpFO4-00193-00040288-00040511 if we spill this chemical and leave it 4uNBULBpFO4-00194-00040512-00040695 exposed to the moist ear 4uNBULBpFO4-00195-00040696-00040967 sodium hydroxide will absorb as much 4uNBULBpFO4-00196-00040968-00041102 moisture from the ear 4uNBULBpFO4-00197-00041103-00041367 as possible and then it will start 4uNBULBpFO4-00198-00041368-00041615 reacting with carbon dioxide 4uNBULBpFO4-00199-00041616-00041862 in a couple of days this dangerous 4uNBULBpFO4-00200-00041863-00041935 chemical 4uNBULBpFO4-00201-00041936-00042199 will turn into sodium carbonate which is 4uNBULBpFO4-00202-00042200-00042399 safer chemical and not as 4uNBULBpFO4-00203-00042400-00042671 caustic i'm wondering if there exist 4uNBULBpFO4-00204-00042672-00042974 even more caustic and unstable chemicals 4uNBULBpFO4-00205-00042975-00043199 there are such chemicals indeed for 4uNBULBpFO4-00206-00043200-00043287 instance 4uNBULBpFO4-00207-00043288-00043518 there is an alkali which forms when the 4uNBULBpFO4-00208-00043519-00043758 most active metal on earth's cesium are 4uNBULBpFO4-00209-00043759-00043887 acts with water 4uNBULBpFO4-00210-00043888-00044135 if we take a look at chemical tables 4uNBULBpFO4-00211-00044136-00044215 we'll see 4uNBULBpFO4-00212-00044216-00044462 that its dissociation constant in 4uNBULBpFO4-00213-00044463-00044558 solution 4uNBULBpFO4-00214-00044559-00044807 is the highest to put it simply when 4uNBULBpFO4-00215-00044808-00045079 cesium hydroxide dissolves in a solution 4uNBULBpFO4-00216-00045080-00045279 it produces the highest number of 4uNBULBpFO4-00217-00045280-00045527 hydroxide anions which determine how 4uNBULBpFO4-00218-00045528-00045702 alkaline a solution is 4uNBULBpFO4-00219-00045703-00045895 according to the data given in the 4uNBULBpFO4-00220-00045896-00046167 tables cesium hydroxide is about 4uNBULBpFO4-00221-00046168-00046527 100 times stronger than sodium hydroxide 4uNBULBpFO4-00222-00046528-00046774 but still after running analogies 4uNBULBpFO4-00223-00046775-00047007 experiments with cesium hydroxide 4uNBULBpFO4-00224-00047008-00047935 and a chicken tie 4uNBULBpFO4-00225-00047936-00048758 a close 4uNBULBpFO4-00226-00048759-00049007 and dissolving this chemical in water i 4uNBULBpFO4-00227-00049008-00049102 did notice 4uNBULBpFO4-00228-00049103-00049327 that this substance reactivity was 4uNBULBpFO4-00229-00049328-00049479 significantly higher 4uNBULBpFO4-00230-00049480-00049727 what did differ through was that when 4uNBULBpFO4-00231-00049728-00050030 cesium hydroxide was exposed to the ear 4uNBULBpFO4-00232-00050031-00050271 it absorbed much more moisture from the 4uNBULBpFO4-00233-00050272-00050343 ear 4uNBULBpFO4-00234-00050344-00050623 and in a couple of hours this chemical 4uNBULBpFO4-00235-00050624-00050758 turned into a puddle 4uNBULBpFO4-00236-00050759-00051062 a day later this caustic alkali 4uNBULBpFO4-00237-00051063-00051335 turned into harmless seasonal carbonate 4uNBULBpFO4-00238-00051336-00051566 after reacting with carbon dioxide from 4uNBULBpFO4-00239-00051567-00051679 the ear 4uNBULBpFO4-00240-00051679-00051919 however in my opinion it was not that 4uNBULBpFO4-00241-00051920-00052054 impressive 4uNBULBpFO4-00242-00052055-00052279 i have just found out that there exist 4uNBULBpFO4-00243-00052279-00052526 chemicals called super alkalize 4uNBULBpFO4-00244-00052527-00052791 and they react more actively for my next 4uNBULBpFO4-00245-00052791-00052887 experiments 4uNBULBpFO4-00246-00052888-00053111 i have ordered quite rare and under 4uNBULBpFO4-00247-00053112-00053263 normal conditions 4uNBULBpFO4-00248-00053264-00053591 quite unstable chemicals first such 4uNBULBpFO4-00249-00053591-00053830 substance is sodium hydride which is a 4uNBULBpFO4-00250-00053832-00053919 compound of 4uNBULBpFO4-00251-00053920-00054142 explosive sodium metal with a very 4uNBULBpFO4-00252-00054144-00054391 flammable gas which is hydrogen 4uNBULBpFO4-00253-00054391-00054623 when exposed to the ear under the 4uNBULBpFO4-00254-00054624-00054823 influence of water vapor 4uNBULBpFO4-00255-00054824-00055015 this chemical immediately starts to 4uNBULBpFO4-00256-00055016-00055263 break down into sodium hydroxide 4uNBULBpFO4-00257-00055264-00055566 and hydrogen gas but for now the process 4uNBULBpFO4-00258-00055567-00055679 seems slow 4uNBULBpFO4-00259-00055679-00055926 let's imagine it has suddenly started to 4uNBULBpFO4-00260-00055927-00056135 rain 4uNBULBpFO4-00261-00056136-00056375 on first contact of sodium hydride with 4uNBULBpFO4-00262-00056376-00056454 water 4uNBULBpFO4-00263-00056455-00056735 so much heat is released that this white 4uNBULBpFO4-00264-00056736-00056854 powder ignites 4uNBULBpFO4-00265-00056855-00057126 after that it starts to break down into 4uNBULBpFO4-00266-00057127-00057391 drops of caustic metallic sodium 4uNBULBpFO4-00267-00057391-00057671 and such a flammable gas as hydrogen i 4uNBULBpFO4-00268-00057672-00057871 think it goes without saying 4uNBULBpFO4-00269-00057872-00058094 that it's dangerous to handle such 4uNBULBpFO4-00270-00058095-00058182 chemicals 4uNBULBpFO4-00271-00058183-00058471 if i keep splashing it with water sodium 4uNBULBpFO4-00272-00058472-00058535 will start 4uNBULBpFO4-00273-00058536-00058791 reacting with it again turning into 4uNBULBpFO4-00274-00058791-00058935 sodium hydroxide 4uNBULBpFO4-00275-00058936-00059247 which is that same very caustic alkali 4uNBULBpFO4-00276-00059248-00059479 it turned out that this reaction 4uNBULBpFO4-00277-00059479-00059663 seriously affected the glass 4uNBULBpFO4-00278-00059664-00059879 just look at these stains on the black 4uNBULBpFO4-00279-00059879-00060007 plate it means 4uNBULBpFO4-00280-00060008-00060303 that such chemicals as super alkalis can 4uNBULBpFO4-00281-00060304-00060582 self-ignite in the presence of water 4uNBULBpFO4-00282-00060583-00060871 and even destroy everything around that 4uNBULBpFO4-00283-00060872-00061079 is why the sticker on the container 4uNBULBpFO4-00284-00061079-00061254 says that this chemical should be 4uNBULBpFO4-00285-00061255-00061535 handled without being exposed to the ear 4uNBULBpFO4-00286-00061536-00061766 but if we continue to ignore all the 4uNBULBpFO4-00287-00061767-00061991 safety precautions of handling sodium 4uNBULBpFO4-00288-00061991-00062079 hydride 4uNBULBpFO4-00289-00062079-00062279 you can accidentally forget to put on 4uNBULBpFO4-00290-00062279-00062479 gloves in the laboratory 4uNBULBpFO4-00291-00062479-00062679 and spill this chemical on your right 4uNBULBpFO4-00292-00062679-00063150 hand 4uNBULBpFO4-00293-00063151-00063447 as we can see it wouldn't result in 4uNBULBpFO4-00294-00063448-00064742 anything good 4uNBULBpFO4-00295-00064744-00065030 the chicken thing imitating human skin 4uNBULBpFO4-00296-00065032-00065238 will fare badly because the sodium 4uNBULBpFO4-00297-00065239-00065494 hydroxide and hydrogen produced as a 4uNBULBpFO4-00298-00065495-00065671 result of the reaction between 4uNBULBpFO4-00299-00065672-00065999 sodium hydride and water have left nasty 4uNBULBpFO4-00300-00066000-00066303 burns on the skin there is even more 4uNBULBpFO4-00301-00066304-00066582 sodium hydride is so reactive then even 4uNBULBpFO4-00302-00066583-00066806 a small amount of these chemicals built 4uNBULBpFO4-00303-00066807-00066911 on sweetie claws 4uNBULBpFO4-00304-00066912-00068238 can do some serious damage 4uNBULBpFO4-00305-00068239-00068455 that is why i'm handling this chemical 4uNBULBpFO4-00306-00068456-00068671 wearing all the necessary protective 4uNBULBpFO4-00307-00068672-00068743 gear 4uNBULBpFO4-00308-00068744-00069038 and under a powerful fume hood but if 4uNBULBpFO4-00309-00069039-00069255 you handle this chemical properly 4uNBULBpFO4-00310-00069256-00069463 sodium hydride can be used as an 4uNBULBpFO4-00311-00069464-00069719 excellent reducing agent in the chemical 4uNBULBpFO4-00312-00069720-00069855 synthesis 4uNBULBpFO4-00313-00069856-00070206 and also as a proton acceptor by the way 4uNBULBpFO4-00314-00070207-00070471 in chemistry the word super in super 4uNBULBpFO4-00315-00070472-00070567 alkalize 4uNBULBpFO4-00316-00070568-00070855 signifies how well an alkali can attract 4uNBULBpFO4-00317-00070856-00070950 a proton 4uNBULBpFO4-00318-00070951-00071231 which is a hydrogen ion rather than how 4uNBULBpFO4-00319-00071232-00071303 caustic 4uNBULBpFO4-00320-00071304-00071679 an alkali is nervous some super alkalis 4uNBULBpFO4-00321-00071680-00071919 are also highly dangerous to handle 4uNBULBpFO4-00322-00071920-00072150 in relative true sodium hydride is 4uNBULBpFO4-00323-00072151-00072271 relatively mild 4uNBULBpFO4-00324-00072272-00072455 when compared to more acoustic and 4uNBULBpFO4-00325-00072456-00072623 hazardous chemicals 4uNBULBpFO4-00326-00072624-00072879 such as third bottle lithium which has 4uNBULBpFO4-00327-00072880-00073150 recently earned a rather bad reputation 4uNBULBpFO4-00328-00073151-00073423 just like sodium hydride this chemical 4uNBULBpFO4-00329-00073424-00073582 is sold in tin cans 4uNBULBpFO4-00330-00073583-00073903 with thick insulation at first there 4uNBULBpFO4-00331-00073904-00074087 seems to be nothing remarkable 4uNBULBpFO4-00332-00074088-00074350 about this bottle with solution strange 4uNBULBpFO4-00333-00074351-00074511 things started happening 4uNBULBpFO4-00334-00074512-00074847 when i opened the can what is it and how 4uNBULBpFO4-00335-00074848-00075071 i am supposed to get the liquid out 4uNBULBpFO4-00336-00075072-00075319 it turned out that just like sodium 4uNBULBpFO4-00337-00075320-00075423 hydride 4uNBULBpFO4-00338-00075424-00075679 turbo telethon really doesn't like to be 4uNBULBpFO4-00339-00075680-00075847 in our atmosphere 4uNBULBpFO4-00340-00075848-00076047 that is why this liquid needs to be 4uNBULBpFO4-00341-00076048-00076206 drawn with a syringe 4uNBULBpFO4-00342-00076207-00076487 and with a supply of an inert gas to do 4uNBULBpFO4-00343-00076488-00076550 that 4uNBULBpFO4-00344-00076551-00076782 first i am filling a balloon with such 4uNBULBpFO4-00345-00076783-00076887 an inert gas 4uNBULBpFO4-00346-00076888-00077199 as argon and i'm inserting the syringe 4uNBULBpFO4-00347-00077200-00077367 inside the balloon 4uNBULBpFO4-00348-00077368-00077631 after that to start supplying gas i'm 4uNBULBpFO4-00349-00077632-00077855 piercing the protective membrane in the 4uNBULBpFO4-00350-00077856-00077894 lid 4uNBULBpFO4-00351-00077895-00078175 which helps to seal the connection using 4uNBULBpFO4-00352-00078176-00078287 another syringe 4uNBULBpFO4-00353-00078288-00078487 now i can draw some liquid from the 4uNBULBpFO4-00354-00078488-00078694 bottle this process needs to be done 4uNBULBpFO4-00355-00078695-00078831 very carefully 4uNBULBpFO4-00356-00078832-00079062 and it's important not to till the 4uNBULBpFO4-00357-00079063-00079167 syringe 4uNBULBpFO4-00358-00079168-00079438 if you accidentally do that exposing the 4uNBULBpFO4-00359-00079439-00079591 content to the ear 4uNBULBpFO4-00360-00079592-00079903 as soon as a drop of turbuletum solution 4uNBULBpFO4-00361-00079904-00080191 gets on the tip of the syringe needle it 4uNBULBpFO4-00362-00080192-00080375 will immediately ignite 4uNBULBpFO4-00363-00080376-00080559 setting on fire the rest of the 4uNBULBpFO4-00364-00080560-00080687 accidentally spilled 4uNBULBpFO4-00365-00080688-00080999 region this is why it's so dangerous to 4uNBULBpFO4-00366-00081000-00081199 work with turbo teliton 4uNBULBpFO4-00367-00081200-00081462 because there can easily break out afar 4uNBULBpFO4-00368-00081463-00081703 in the laboratory 4uNBULBpFO4-00369-00081704-00081950 what makes it even more dangerous is 4uNBULBpFO4-00370-00081951-00082191 that usually turbochalitum is sold in 4uNBULBpFO4-00371-00082192-00082359 the form of solution 4uNBULBpFO4-00372-00082360-00082591 mixed with flammable chemicals such as 4uNBULBpFO4-00373-00082592-00082662 hexane 4uNBULBpFO4-00374-00082663-00082926 or painting this is the only way to 4uNBULBpFO4-00375-00082927-00083182 safely transport this chemical 4uNBULBpFO4-00376-00083183-00083406 when turbo teletube gets spewed on the 4uNBULBpFO4-00377-00083407-00083662 skin it immediately reacts with moisture 4uNBULBpFO4-00378-00083663-00083743 on the skin 4uNBULBpFO4-00379-00083744-00083991 thus creating butane and lithium 4uNBULBpFO4-00380-00083992-00084094 hydroxide 4uNBULBpFO4-00381-00084095-00084359 at least it doesn't self-ignite however 4uNBULBpFO4-00382-00084360-00084559 the lithium hydroxide formed on this 4uNBULBpFO4-00383-00084560-00084631 skin 4uNBULBpFO4-00384-00084632-00084926 is a fairly strong alkali that is why it 4uNBULBpFO4-00385-00084927-00085215 can easily leave a chemical burn 4uNBULBpFO4-00386-00085216-00085455 still if you get distracted just for a 4uNBULBpFO4-00387-00085456-00085687 couple of seconds and leave a drop of 4uNBULBpFO4-00388-00085688-00085918 this chemical on the tip of your syringe 4uNBULBpFO4-00389-00085919-00085967 needle 4uNBULBpFO4-00390-00085968-00086167 all the spilled turbo toleton will 4uNBULBpFO4-00391-00086168-00086455 ignite setting on fire the evaporating 4uNBULBpFO4-00392-00086456-00086559 solvent 4uNBULBpFO4-00393-00086560-00086767 when it gets peeled on classes this 4uNBULBpFO4-00394-00086768-00087031 chemical can even burn holes in cotton 4uNBULBpFO4-00395-00087032-00087094 fabric 4uNBULBpFO4-00396-00087095-00087335 because in a matter of seconds this 4uNBULBpFO4-00397-00087336-00087623 super alkali turns cellulose molecules 4uNBULBpFO4-00398-00087624-00087887 into a mix of charred organic molecules 4uNBULBpFO4-00399-00087888-00087999 and carbon 4uNBULBpFO4-00400-00088000-00088206 also if you spill this chemical on 4uNBULBpFO4-00401-00088207-00088487 objects with low thermal conductivity 4uNBULBpFO4-00402-00088488-00088679 turbo telethon will also easily 4uNBULBpFO4-00403-00088680-00088779 self-ignite 4uNBULBpFO4-00404-00088780-00089087 [Music] 4uNBULBpFO4-00405-00089088-00089311 and that's not surprising because this 4uNBULBpFO4-00406-00089312-00089391 substance 4uNBULBpFO4-00407-00089392-00089655 is 10 billion times stronger alkalized 4uNBULBpFO4-00408-00089656-00089838 and sodium hydroxide 4uNBULBpFO4-00409-00089839-00090111 also on reaction with water it breaks 4uNBULBpFO4-00410-00090112-00090391 down into such a flammable gas as butane 4uNBULBpFO4-00411-00090392-00090647 and lithium hydroxide which is quite 4uNBULBpFO4-00412-00090648-00090791 soluble in water 4uNBULBpFO4-00413-00090792-00091047 that is why these chemicals properties 4uNBULBpFO4-00414-00091048-00091118 manifest 4uNBULBpFO4-00415-00091119-00091382 themselves quite obviously only when 4uNBULBpFO4-00416-00091383-00091582 it's not exposed to moisture 4uNBULBpFO4-00417-00091583-00091991 on ear by the way do you remember i said 4uNBULBpFO4-00418-00091992-00092055 earlier 4uNBULBpFO4-00419-00092056-00092287 that this chemical has earned a rather 4uNBULBpFO4-00420-00092288-00092455 better reputation 4uNBULBpFO4-00421-00092456-00092847 in 2008 terbutalitum became a cause of a 4uNBULBpFO4-00422-00092848-00092950 highly tragic 4uNBULBpFO4-00423-00092951-00093215 accident in the university of california 4uNBULBpFO4-00424-00093216-00093367 when a student named 4uNBULBpFO4-00425-00093368-00093623 sheri sanji died as a result of this 4uNBULBpFO4-00426-00093624-00093806 chemical's self-ignition 4uNBULBpFO4-00427-00093807-00094062 according to mass media reports when she 4uNBULBpFO4-00428-00094063-00094279 was drawing turbo toledo from a big 4uNBULBpFO4-00429-00094280-00094359 container 4uNBULBpFO4-00430-00094360-00094615 the syringe she was using came apart and 4uNBULBpFO4-00431-00094616-00094791 the spilled chemical immediately 4uNBULBpFO4-00432-00094792-00095023 self-ignited sitting on fire other 4uNBULBpFO4-00433-00095024-00095238 nearby flammable solvents 4uNBULBpFO4-00434-00095239-00095462 i think you can see that even when this 4uNBULBpFO4-00435-00095463-00095638 chemical is in a syringe 4uNBULBpFO4-00436-00095639-00095847 it can leak out of the relatively white 4uNBULBpFO4-00437-00095848-00095982 needle thus 4uNBULBpFO4-00438-00095983-00096191 turning a regular syringe into real 4uNBULBpFO4-00439-00096192-00096287 flame thrower 4uNBULBpFO4-00440-00096288-00096559 with lithium-ion dyed flames besides in 4uNBULBpFO4-00441-00096560-00096759 the case i have just mentioned 4uNBULBpFO4-00442-00096760-00097031 the student didn't wear a lab coat which 4uNBULBpFO4-00443-00097032-00097215 is why her fleece sweeter 4uNBULBpFO4-00444-00097216-00097462 immediately caught fire this is why you 4uNBULBpFO4-00445-00097463-00097687 should always wear a laboratory coat 4uNBULBpFO4-00446-00097688-00097782 glasses and 4uNBULBpFO4-00447-00097783-00098015 various gloves depending on what 4uNBULBpFO4-00448-00098016-00098182 chemicals you work with in the 4uNBULBpFO4-00449-00098183-00098438 laboratory i purposely spilled several 4uNBULBpFO4-00450-00098439-00098638 milliliters of third water lithium 4uNBULBpFO4-00451-00098639-00098855 solution on the table with aluminum 4uNBULBpFO4-00452-00098856-00098911 sheets 4uNBULBpFO4-00453-00098912-00099174 in order to show you how flammable this 4uNBULBpFO4-00454-00099175-00099543 chemical can be 4uNBULBpFO4-00455-00099544-00099879 nervous in spite of being so dangerous 4uNBULBpFO4-00456-00099880-00100118 terabitolitum is still frequently used 4uNBULBpFO4-00457-00100119-00100382 as a metal organic acceptor of protons 4uNBULBpFO4-00458-00100383-00100574 in organic synthesis 4uNBULBpFO4-00459-00100575-00100823 and of course this chemical is handled 4uNBULBpFO4-00460-00100824-00100943 only in an inert 4uNBULBpFO4-00461-00100944-00101255 atmosphere for instance all containers 4uNBULBpFO4-00462-00101256-00101287 for 4uNBULBpFO4-00463-00101288-00101535 solutions are first blown with such an 4uNBULBpFO4-00464-00101536-00101615 inert gas 4uNBULBpFO4-00465-00101616-00101935 as argon and the gas inside test tube is 4uNBULBpFO4-00466-00101936-00102147 constantly dried in order for 4uNBULBpFO4-00467-00102148-00102271 tetralytion 4uNBULBpFO4-00468-00102272-00102486 not to break down and interfere with 4uNBULBpFO4-00469-00102488-00102630 chemical reactions 4uNBULBpFO4-00470-00102631-00102871 that is why basically it's extremely 4uNBULBpFO4-00471-00102872-00103102 difficult to work with super alkalis 4uNBULBpFO4-00472-00103103-00103351 in our planet because of how highly 4uNBULBpFO4-00473-00103352-00103599 treacherously our atmosphere reacts with 4uNBULBpFO4-00474-00103600-00103758 such chemicals 4uNBULBpFO4-00475-00103759-00103982 but it will be much safer to work with 4uNBULBpFO4-00476-00103983-00104223 turbo to lithium on mars because there 4uNBULBpFO4-00477-00104224-00104334 is practically no 4uNBULBpFO4-00478-00104335-00104678 oxygen in its atmosphere so i think 4uNBULBpFO4-00479-00104679-00104902 after watching this video you'll know 4uNBULBpFO4-00480-00104903-00104983 more about 4uNBULBpFO4-00481-00104983-00105295 such chemicals as super alkali and their 4uNBULBpFO4-00482-00105296-00105407 properties 4uNBULBpFO4-00483-00105408-00105678 and if you like this video don't forget 4uNBULBpFO4-00484-00105679-00105895 to give it a thumbs up and subscribe to 4uNBULBpFO4-00485-00105896-00105990 my channel 4uNBULBpFO4-00486-00105991-00106934 to see many more new and interesting 4uNBULBpFO4-00487-00106935-00108143 [Music] 4uNBULBpFO4-00488-00108144-00108352 you 4v1gGdqBuku-00000-00000050-00000349 the Stani sanity meaning traditional 4v1gGdqBuku-00001-00000350-00000651 ice-cream persian beasts me SNT are 4v1gGdqBuku-00002-00000652-00000898 simply Bustani is an iranian ice cream 4v1gGdqBuku-00003-00000899-00001135 made from milk eggs sugar rose water 4v1gGdqBuku-00004-00001136-00001480 saffron vanilla and pistachios it is 4v1gGdqBuku-00005-00001481-00001743 widely known as persian ice cream se lip 4v1gGdqBuku-00006-00001744-00001921 is also sometimes included as an 4v1gGdqBuku-00007-00001922-00002193 ingredient Bustani often contains flakes 4v1gGdqBuku-00008-00002194-00002424 of frozen clotted cream the milk is 4v1gGdqBuku-00009-00002425-00002616 stirred until it is flocculated heavy 4v1gGdqBuku-00010-00002617-00002865 Bustani persian why beast me as a 4v1gGdqBuku-00011-00002866-00003072 mixture of carrot juice made into an ice 4v1gGdqBuku-00012-00003073-00003247 cream float and may occasionally be 4v1gGdqBuku-00013-00003247-00003465 garnished with cinnamon nutmeg or other 4v1gGdqBuku-00014-00003467-00004033 spices 4v1gGdqBuku-00015-00004034-00004540 topic history 4v1gGdqBuku-00016-00004541-00004786 in the Persian Empire people would pour 4v1gGdqBuku-00017-00004787-00005037 syrup so verse no called fruit ice 4v1gGdqBuku-00018-00005038-00005359 sorbet the Greek Alexander the Great who 4v1gGdqBuku-00019-00005360-00005518 battled the Persians for ten years 4v1gGdqBuku-00020-00005519-00005821 enjoyed fruit ices sweetened with honey 4v1gGdqBuku-00021-00005822-00006160 and chilled with snow in 400 BCE the 4v1gGdqBuku-00022-00006161-00006331 Persians went further and invented a 4v1gGdqBuku-00023-00006332-00006504 special chilled food made from rose 4v1gGdqBuku-00024-00006505-00006694 water and vermicelli which was served 4v1gGdqBuku-00025-00006695-00006885 during hot summers and is considered as 4v1gGdqBuku-00026-00006886-00007078 the origin of the Iranian cold desert 4v1gGdqBuku-00027-00007079-00007359 falooda persian persians introduced 4v1gGdqBuku-00028-00007361-00007938 falooda to arabs 4v1gGdqBuku-00029-00007939-00008478 topic see also 4v1gGdqBuku-00030-00008479-00008964 pistachio ice cream falooda kulfi 4v1gGdqBuku-00031-00008965-00009265 spumoni 4xAuuHvD9RI-00000-00000024-00000191 making beats based off of my lovely 4xAuuHvD9RI-00001-00000192-00000574 followers instagram profiles 4xAuuHvD9RI-00002-00000575-00001117 look at this dude 4xAuuHvD9RI-00003-00001118-00002152 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00004-00002153-00002698 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00005-00002699-00003569 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00006-00003570-00004191 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00007-00004192-00004548 brown 4xAuuHvD9RI-00008-00004549-00006063 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00009-00006064-00006357 crap 4xAuuHvD9RI-00010-00006358-00008374 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00011-00008375-00010235 hey 4xAuuHvD9RI-00012-00010236-00010791 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00013-00010792-00010962 bruh 4xAuuHvD9RI-00014-00010963-00011938 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00015-00011939-00012614 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00016-00012615-00012885 foreign 4xAuuHvD9RI-00017-00012886-00013194 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00018-00013194-00013263 [Applause] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00020-00016456-00016563 what the 4xAuuHvD9RI-00021-00016564-00017286 [__] was that 4xAuuHvD9RI-00022-00017287-00017640 um 4xAuuHvD9RI-00023-00017641-00019342 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00024-00019343-00019551 [Applause] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00026-00023231-00023616 yes 4xAuuHvD9RI-00027-00023617-00024711 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00028-00024712-00025084 so 4xAuuHvD9RI-00029-00025085-00026799 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00030-00026800-00027164 bruh 4xAuuHvD9RI-00031-00027166-00029708 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00032-00029708-00032158 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00033-00032160-00032269 ah 4xAuuHvD9RI-00034-00032270-00032585 [Laughter] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00035-00032586-00033479 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00036-00033480-00033711 exactly 4xAuuHvD9RI-00037-00033712-00034679 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00038-00034680-00035543 struggling 4xAuuHvD9RI-00039-00035544-00036032 oh 4xAuuHvD9RI-00040-00036033-00036747 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00041-00036748-00037615 [Music] 4xAuuHvD9RI-00042-00037616-00039102 oh 4xAuuHvD9RI-00043-00039103-00040683 oh 4xAuuHvD9RI-00044-00040684-00041040 what what 4xenXYgVyWY-00000-00000000-00000142 so here's the final mood board slash 4xenXYgVyWY-00001-00000143-00000390 vision board 4xenXYgVyWY-00002-00000391-00001054 40 22 goals plus manifestations 4xenXYgVyWY-00003-00001055-00001278 hi guys happy new year 4xenXYgVyWY-00004-00001279-00001599 i can't believe it's 20 22. that is 4xenXYgVyWY-00005-00001600-00001767 literally insane 4xenXYgVyWY-00006-00001768-00001959 um if you can't 4xenXYgVyWY-00007-00001960-00002110 tell my voice i've been sick for the 4xenXYgVyWY-00008-00002111-00002279 past week so that's why i haven't really 4xenXYgVyWY-00009-00002280-00002455 been posting much i'm feeling so much 4xenXYgVyWY-00010-00002456-00002623 better now i'm basically recovered but 4xenXYgVyWY-00011-00002624-00002791 you know when you have like a lingering 4xenXYgVyWY-00012-00002792-00002950 cough from a sickness if i ever get a 4xenXYgVyWY-00013-00002951-00003102 cough while i'm sick i'll literally have 4xenXYgVyWY-00014-00003103-00003286 the cough for like a month to two months 4xenXYgVyWY-00015-00003288-00003438 after my sickness like it just lingers 4xenXYgVyWY-00016-00003439-00003679 on for so long all the time so i still 4xenXYgVyWY-00017-00003679-00003822 have like a little cough that's just 4xenXYgVyWY-00018-00003823-00004015 because it's gonna linger on for a long 4xenXYgVyWY-00019-00004015-00004191 time i wanted to post this video like on 4xenXYgVyWY-00020-00004192-00004447 the first but obviously that didn't work 4xenXYgVyWY-00021-00004448-00004567 out cause i was sick in bed we're gonna 4xenXYgVyWY-00022-00004568-00004815 do a 20 22 reset i'm just gonna like do 4xenXYgVyWY-00023-00004816-00004967 a mini reset on my life for this year 4xenXYgVyWY-00024-00004968-00005118 get rid of the negative energies that i 4xenXYgVyWY-00025-00005119-00005327 don't need anymore and yeah i'm excited 4xenXYgVyWY-00026-00005328-00005415 um 4xenXYgVyWY-00027-00005416-00005527 i'm just gonna bring you guys a long 4xenXYgVyWY-00028-00005528-00005718 vlog style like usual we have a lot of 4xenXYgVyWY-00029-00005719-00006095 to declutter and just 4xenXYgVyWY-00030-00006096-00006263 release and i just wanted to quickly say 4xenXYgVyWY-00031-00006264-00006399 before getting started that you can 4xenXYgVyWY-00032-00006400-00006575 literally like do this reset it doesn't 4xenXYgVyWY-00033-00006576-00006687 need to be january if you're not 4xenXYgVyWY-00034-00006688-00006855 appealing in january 4xenXYgVyWY-00035-00006856-00007006 you don't need to do it in january you 4xenXYgVyWY-00036-00007008-00007183 can reset your life any time of the year 4xenXYgVyWY-00037-00007184-00007278 like it doesn't have to be checking 4xenXYgVyWY-00038-00007279-00007367 right there's so much pressure on 4xenXYgVyWY-00039-00007368-00007551 january and usually that's when people 4xenXYgVyWY-00040-00007552-00007678 do it but 4xenXYgVyWY-00041-00007679-00007814 you can set new goals for yourself 4xenXYgVyWY-00042-00007815-00007927 anytime 4xenXYgVyWY-00043-00007928-00008095 any time of the year 4xenXYgVyWY-00044-00008095-00008295 okay let's go oh my god my room is 4xenXYgVyWY-00045-00008296-00008487 literally a disaster you guys this 4xenXYgVyWY-00046-00008488-00008646 needed like 4xenXYgVyWY-00047-00008647-00008951 this needs to go i can't wait okay first 4xenXYgVyWY-00048-00008952-00009183 step is to clean my room i'm just going 4xenXYgVyWY-00049-00009184-00009414 to declutter everything wipe down all 4xenXYgVyWY-00050-00009415-00009695 the surfaces and then after i do that 4xenXYgVyWY-00051-00009696-00009839 and vacuum and stuff i'm just going to 4xenXYgVyWY-00052-00009840-00010095 do like a purging i do like to purge 4xenXYgVyWY-00053-00010096-00010271 often so it's not gonna be that many 4xenXYgVyWY-00054-00010272-00010551 things but i just wanna do one fresh for 4xenXYgVyWY-00055-00010552-00010687 january the start of the year i'm just 4xenXYgVyWY-00056-00010688-00010823 gonna like quickly go through my 4xenXYgVyWY-00057-00010824-00010983 clothing and stuff and my items and just 4xenXYgVyWY-00058-00010984-00011151 see what i can get rid of and like 4xenXYgVyWY-00059-00011152-00011374 stalled energy i can just get rid of for 4xenXYgVyWY-00060-00011375-00011519 things that like i don't use anymore and 4xenXYgVyWY-00061-00011520-00011876 stuff so let's tackle this 4xenXYgVyWY-00062-00011877-00013503 [Music] 4xenXYgVyWY-00063-00013504-00013746 so 4xenXYgVyWY-00065-00018576-00018855 okay so here is the rundown of what i 4xenXYgVyWY-00066-00018856-00018983 did so far 4xenXYgVyWY-00067-00018984-00019279 i have a huge bag of clothing 4xenXYgVyWY-00068-00019280-00019511 that i am giving away so actually not 4xenXYgVyWY-00069-00019512-00019630 that big but this is pretty good 4xenXYgVyWY-00070-00019631-00019799 considering i do a clean out pretty 4xenXYgVyWY-00071-00019800-00019894 often 4xenXYgVyWY-00072-00019895-00020039 so this is full of clothing and i got 4xenXYgVyWY-00073-00020040-00020230 rid of one pair of shoes and then here 4xenXYgVyWY-00074-00020231-00020511 this cup is actually broken 4xenXYgVyWY-00075-00020512-00020655 so i don't know what i'm doing with this 4xenXYgVyWY-00076-00020656-00020791 i might have to throw it out i got it 4xenXYgVyWY-00077-00020792-00020999 exactly a year ago from brittany and it 4xenXYgVyWY-00078-00021000-00021278 broke i have no idea how so might get 4xenXYgVyWY-00079-00021279-00021407 rid of this not sure what i'm going to 4xenXYgVyWY-00080-00021408-00021583 do with it 4xenXYgVyWY-00081-00021584-00021671 and 4xenXYgVyWY-00082-00021672-00021799 this is basically just a whole bunch of 4xenXYgVyWY-00083-00021800-00021975 boxes upon boxes in here that i just 4xenXYgVyWY-00084-00021976-00022263 need to bring downstairs so in here as 4xenXYgVyWY-00085-00022264-00022486 you can see i got rid of so much stuff 4xenXYgVyWY-00086-00022487-00022678 these are all hangers that were filled 4xenXYgVyWY-00087-00022679-00022830 so i'm actually so proud of myself 4xenXYgVyWY-00088-00022831-00022950 because 4xenXYgVyWY-00089-00022951-00023222 you know it's so feels so good to purge 4xenXYgVyWY-00090-00023223-00023383 especially in the new year just like 4xenXYgVyWY-00091-00023384-00023558 giving yourself a fresh start 4xenXYgVyWY-00092-00023559-00023647 um 4xenXYgVyWY-00093-00023648-00023919 yeah clean closet and i just brought my 4xenXYgVyWY-00094-00023920-00024094 veggies down to wash so those are going 4xenXYgVyWY-00095-00024095-00024303 to be watching right now and i still 4xenXYgVyWY-00096-00024304-00024430 have a couple things to clean in here 4xenXYgVyWY-00097-00024431-00024663 but i'm going to clean the bathroom 4xenXYgVyWY-00098-00024664-00024950 and then come back to this 4xenXYgVyWY-00099-00024951-00025127 and vacuum and everything and wipe down 4xenXYgVyWY-00100-00025128-00025358 all the surfaces we're doing good but 4xenXYgVyWY-00101-00025359-00025550 this take this took me so long i swear 4xenXYgVyWY-00102-00025551-00025727 i've been doing this for like two hours 4xenXYgVyWY-00103-00025727-00025990 now okay now on to my bathroom 4xenXYgVyWY-00104-00025991-00026167 as you can see this is not a fun 4xenXYgVyWY-00105-00026168-00026343 situation 4xenXYgVyWY-00106-00026344-00026502 i'm not sure what happened here i think 4xenXYgVyWY-00107-00026504-00026687 just accumulation of things when i was 4xenXYgVyWY-00108-00026688-00026927 sick and disgusting this 4xenXYgVyWY-00109-00026927-00027062 so we're going to tackle this we're 4xenXYgVyWY-00110-00027063-00027199 going to clean everything everything 4xenXYgVyWY-00111-00027200-00027399 fresh we're going to just briefly go 4xenXYgVyWY-00112-00027400-00027502 through the cupboards and make sure that 4xenXYgVyWY-00113-00027504-00027670 there's anything that like i don't use 4xenXYgVyWY-00114-00027672-00027927 anymore get rid of it and just do a nice 4xenXYgVyWY-00115-00027927-00029297 deep clean of my vanity here 4xenXYgVyWY-00116-00029298-00030151 [Music] 4xenXYgVyWY-00117-00030152-00030367 okay so i got this new makeup bag for 4xenXYgVyWY-00118-00030368-00030462 christmas 4xenXYgVyWY-00119-00030463-00030655 and i'm just gonna transfer everything 4xenXYgVyWY-00120-00030656-00030814 from my old makeup bag 4xenXYgVyWY-00121-00030816-00031007 to here and i like it because it has 4xenXYgVyWY-00122-00031008-00031143 like a bunch of compartments so 4xenXYgVyWY-00123-00031144-00031302 everything like i can't even like stand 4xenXYgVyWY-00124-00031303-00031574 some brushes up in here it's very like 4xenXYgVyWY-00125-00031575-00031831 sturdy it's from bossier by the way so 4xenXYgVyWY-00126-00031832-00032007 i'm gonna transfer everything here let's 4xenXYgVyWY-00127-00032008-00033390 do it 4xenXYgVyWY-00128-00033391-00033590 okay here's the makeup bag it's a lot 4xenXYgVyWY-00129-00033591-00033783 more structured meaning like it kind of 4xenXYgVyWY-00130-00033784-00034062 has a slot for everything you can see 4xenXYgVyWY-00131-00034063-00034159 um 4xenXYgVyWY-00132-00034160-00034279 but yeah i'm just gonna keep it on my 4xenXYgVyWY-00133-00034280-00034439 counter because it looks really pretty 4xenXYgVyWY-00134-00034440-00034518 and 4xenXYgVyWY-00135-00034519-00035089 yeah i like it 4xenXYgVyWY-00136-00035090-00036335 [Music] 4xenXYgVyWY-00137-00036336-00036711 okay i'm burning some incense right now 4xenXYgVyWY-00138-00036712-00036911 just to give my room 4xenXYgVyWY-00139-00036912-00037062 positive vibes and get rid of the 4xenXYgVyWY-00140-00037063-00037190 negative vibes 4xenXYgVyWY-00141-00037191-00037439 for 2021. i've never done this to my 4xenXYgVyWY-00142-00037440-00037559 room before 4xenXYgVyWY-00143-00037560-00037918 but incense could be good for clearing 4xenXYgVyWY-00144-00037919-00038079 energy and 4xenXYgVyWY-00145-00038080-00038239 all that good stuff so 4xenXYgVyWY-00146-00038240-00038502 it just feels appropriate 4xenXYgVyWY-00147-00038503-00038902 okay so now i'm going to write down all 4xenXYgVyWY-00148-00038903-00039174 of my goals for 2022 and just kind of 4xenXYgVyWY-00149-00039175-00039311 make like a 4xenXYgVyWY-00150-00039312-00039518 written down vision board i'm gonna make 4xenXYgVyWY-00151-00039519-00039711 one with pictures after this but i just 4xenXYgVyWY-00152-00039712-00039943 want to write down like physically 4xenXYgVyWY-00153-00039944-00040111 all the goals that i want to accomplish 4xenXYgVyWY-00154-00040112-00040399 what i want going forward into 2022 and 4xenXYgVyWY-00155-00040400-00040615 just like make categories a lifestyle 4xenXYgVyWY-00156-00040616-00040815 category youtube category and spiritual 4xenXYgVyWY-00157-00040816-00040967 category and just write down kind of 4xenXYgVyWY-00158-00040968-00041143 like my goals for all those categories 4xenXYgVyWY-00159-00041144-00041302 so i actually recently bought myself an 4xenXYgVyWY-00160-00041303-00041551 ipad mini with a apple pencil so i'm 4xenXYgVyWY-00161-00041552-00041767 going to be doing all of my writing on 4xenXYgVyWY-00162-00041768-00041951 here but obviously if you don't have an 4xenXYgVyWY-00163-00041952-00042215 ipad or whatever you can just do it on a 4xenXYgVyWY-00164-00042216-00042390 pencil paper or write it up or whatever 4xenXYgVyWY-00165-00042391-00042574 you want to do it doesn't really matter 4xenXYgVyWY-00166-00042575-00042751 but if you guys are curious this is the 4xenXYgVyWY-00167-00042752-00042943 app goodnotes yeah i just did like a 4xenXYgVyWY-00168-00042944-00043087 line paper and then i'm just gonna write 4xenXYgVyWY-00169-00043088-00043318 and i'll show you guys like 4xenXYgVyWY-00170-00043319-00043527 what they look like and stuff afterwards 4xenXYgVyWY-00171-00043528-00043671 but some stuff is going to be kind of 4xenXYgVyWY-00172-00043672-00043823 like private so i'm just going to have 4xenXYgVyWY-00173-00043824-00043967 to blur some of it out but i'll give you 4xenXYgVyWY-00174-00043968-00044143 guys like the general idea and doing 4xenXYgVyWY-00175-00044144-00044279 this i encourage you guys to like look 4xenXYgVyWY-00176-00044280-00044487 at the big picture of things and if you 4xenXYgVyWY-00177-00044488-00044615 want to do something go for it like if 4xenXYgVyWY-00178-00044616-00044758 you're setting these low expectations 4xenXYgVyWY-00179-00044759-00044879 for yourself then you have low 4xenXYgVyWY-00180-00044880-00045023 expectations for yourselves you're not 4xenXYgVyWY-00181-00045024-00045167 pushing yourself to do anything you have 4xenXYgVyWY-00182-00045168-00045343 to set high expectations for yourself so 4xenXYgVyWY-00183-00045344-00045518 that you put yourself up here and you're 4xenXYgVyWY-00184-00045519-00045727 like wow okay what do i knew what do i 4xenXYgVyWY-00185-00045728-00045862 need to do to get there what are the 4xenXYgVyWY-00186-00045863-00046071 steps that i need to do to get there and 4xenXYgVyWY-00187-00046072-00046199 also you can kind of use this as like a 4xenXYgVyWY-00188-00046200-00046318 reference point throughout the year if 4xenXYgVyWY-00189-00046319-00046446 you're feeling lost or whatever you can 4xenXYgVyWY-00190-00046447-00046590 go back and look at your goals and be 4xenXYgVyWY-00191-00046591-00046767 like okay this is what i need to do 4xenXYgVyWY-00192-00046768-00046927 different blah blah blah like just you 4xenXYgVyWY-00193-00046928-00047118 can go back and reflect on it any time 4xenXYgVyWY-00194-00047119-00047279 also this would be a really good time if 4xenXYgVyWY-00195-00047280-00047502 you had set goals for last year to go 4xenXYgVyWY-00196-00047503-00047655 back and reflect on the goals that you 4xenXYgVyWY-00197-00047656-00047855 had set for yourself last year and just 4xenXYgVyWY-00198-00047856-00048023 like write up a thing but i honestly 4xenXYgVyWY-00199-00048024-00048199 didn't really set like written goals 4xenXYgVyWY-00200-00048200-00048407 last year i kind of did it on a monthly 4xenXYgVyWY-00201-00048408-00048599 basis instead i didn't do like a yearly 4xenXYgVyWY-00202-00048600-00048783 one which i regret not doing but this 4xenXYgVyWY-00203-00048784-00048983 year i'm gonna be doing a yearly one 4xenXYgVyWY-00204-00048984-00049151 so if you guys wrote down goals for last 4xenXYgVyWY-00205-00049152-00049279 year i would encourage you guys to 4xenXYgVyWY-00206-00049280-00049479 reflect on those before setting new 4xenXYgVyWY-00207-00049480-00049695 intentions and goals and manifestations 4xenXYgVyWY-00208-00049696-00050089 for this year 4xenXYgVyWY-00209-00050090-00050839 [Music] 4xenXYgVyWY-00210-00050840-00051143 okay you guys so i'm sorry but i did 4xenXYgVyWY-00211-00051144-00051294 a block out 4xenXYgVyWY-00212-00051295-00051454 what i wrote and everything but i just 4xenXYgVyWY-00213-00051455-00051687 wanted to show you like the the outline 4xenXYgVyWY-00214-00051688-00051887 and everything that i did but yeah i did 4xenXYgVyWY-00215-00051888-00052014 want to block it out just because it is 4xenXYgVyWY-00216-00052015-00052158 a bit personal 4xenXYgVyWY-00217-00052159-00052366 but so i just wrote 20 22 goals plus 4xenXYgVyWY-00218-00052367-00052607 manifestations i did one for youtube 4xenXYgVyWY-00219-00052608-00052838 financial lifestyle and spiritual so i 4xenXYgVyWY-00220-00052839-00052999 feel like these four categories are 4xenXYgVyWY-00221-00053000-00053182 perfect and makes you kind of break 4xenXYgVyWY-00222-00053183-00053342 everything down and where you like what 4xenXYgVyWY-00223-00053344-00053471 you want to accomplish where you want to 4xenXYgVyWY-00224-00053472-00053630 be in these categories at the end of the 4xenXYgVyWY-00225-00053632-00053775 year obviously if you guys don't have 4xenXYgVyWY-00226-00053776-00053919 youtube channel you can replace it with 4xenXYgVyWY-00227-00053920-00054047 whatever 4xenXYgVyWY-00228-00054048-00054166 or even just like do these three 4xenXYgVyWY-00229-00054167-00054319 categories 4xenXYgVyWY-00230-00054320-00054575 but yeah i'm so excited to look back at 4xenXYgVyWY-00231-00054576-00054903 this next year and just like see how far 4xenXYgVyWY-00232-00054904-00055054 i've come if i've manifested these 4xenXYgVyWY-00233-00055055-00055335 things or manifested more but i did aim 4xenXYgVyWY-00234-00055336-00055591 high i did shoot for the stars 4xenXYgVyWY-00235-00055591-00055782 and this is your sign to go in with 4xenXYgVyWY-00236-00055783-00055942 confidence and just know that you're 4xenXYgVyWY-00237-00055944-00056191 gonna get done and just know that 4xenXYgVyWY-00238-00056191-00056311 this is gonna be a great year and it 4xenXYgVyWY-00239-00056312-00056494 will be even if you go through rough 4xenXYgVyWY-00240-00056495-00056623 patches throughout this year just know 4xenXYgVyWY-00241-00056624-00056766 that you're coming out stronger 4xenXYgVyWY-00242-00056767-00057007 everything happens for a reason and 4xenXYgVyWY-00243-00057008-00057199 yeah i'm so excited about this i really 4xenXYgVyWY-00244-00057200-00057335 encourage you guys to make your own so 4xenXYgVyWY-00245-00057336-00057494 that at the end of the year you can 4xenXYgVyWY-00246-00057495-00057638 reflect back on it because i wish i did 4xenXYgVyWY-00247-00057639-00057807 one for last year because i really wish 4xenXYgVyWY-00248-00057808-00057982 i could read something but i 4xenXYgVyWY-00249-00057983-00058119 unfortunately didn't make anything but 4xenXYgVyWY-00250-00058120-00058263 that's okay because we're starting this 4xenXYgVyWY-00251-00058264-00058407 new tradition this year okay so because 4xenXYgVyWY-00252-00058408-00058511 i literally didn't tell you guys 4xenXYgVyWY-00253-00058512-00058654 anything i'll give you a couple of goals 4xenXYgVyWY-00254-00058655-00058791 that i wrote down that are not that 4xenXYgVyWY-00255-00058791-00058935 personal just so you guys can get an 4xenXYgVyWY-00256-00058936-00059150 idea of what i mean for like mad fasting 4xenXYgVyWY-00257-00059151-00059287 and goal setting my voice is like not 4xenXYgVyWY-00258-00059288-00059430 regular right now one of my goals is to 4xenXYgVyWY-00259-00059432-00059750 reach 100 000 subscribers on youtube 4xenXYgVyWY-00260-00059751-00059903 and you know what i believe that i can 4xenXYgVyWY-00261-00059904-00060071 do it and then i wrote down a list of 4xenXYgVyWY-00262-00060072-00060254 like dream brands that i want to work 4xenXYgVyWY-00263-00060255-00060542 with around this time next year 4xenXYgVyWY-00264-00060544-00060694 i want to be like looking at the real 4xenXYgVyWY-00265-00060695-00060847 estate market maybe 4xenXYgVyWY-00266-00060848-00061015 you know looking for some apartments 4xenXYgVyWY-00267-00061016-00061150 another one of my goals is to start 4xenXYgVyWY-00268-00061151-00061342 every morning off with the stretch slash 4xenXYgVyWY-00269-00061344-00061559 yoga routine and i used to do this every 4xenXYgVyWY-00270-00061560-00061671 single day 4xenXYgVyWY-00271-00061672-00061847 but i just like fell out of the habit of 4xenXYgVyWY-00272-00061848-00062015 it especially this december and like 4xenXYgVyWY-00273-00062016-00062150 these just past months i just haven't 4xenXYgVyWY-00274-00062151-00062319 been doing it as often the difference 4xenXYgVyWY-00275-00062320-00062494 that i feel doing that coming out of bed 4xenXYgVyWY-00276-00062495-00062671 in the morning is like drastic and the 4xenXYgVyWY-00277-00062672-00062894 way my body feels so i definitely want 4xenXYgVyWY-00278-00062895-00063135 to make that a huge thing in 2022 just 4xenXYgVyWY-00279-00063136-00063366 keep that routine up and you know maybe 4xenXYgVyWY-00280-00063367-00063542 make my own yoga routine that i do every 4xenXYgVyWY-00281-00063544-00063671 morning another one of my goals is to 4xenXYgVyWY-00282-00063672-00063871 read of one book a month 4xenXYgVyWY-00283-00063872-00063975 and 4xenXYgVyWY-00284-00063976-00064087 yeah i just want to get more into 4xenXYgVyWY-00285-00064088-00064230 reading i feel like that is very 4xenXYgVyWY-00286-00064232-00064399 attainable when you have a good book 4xenXYgVyWY-00287-00064400-00064559 less time on phone and more time in 4xenXYgVyWY-00288-00064560-00064726 nature especially when i'm in nature 4xenXYgVyWY-00289-00064727-00064879 just not to look at my phone like just 4xenXYgVyWY-00290-00064879-00065023 if i want to bring my phone out with me 4xenXYgVyWY-00291-00065024-00065182 on the walk or whatever just have it 4xenXYgVyWY-00292-00065183-00065311 with me but don't 4xenXYgVyWY-00293-00065312-00065479 like go on it 4xenXYgVyWY-00294-00065479-00065591 and 4xenXYgVyWY-00295-00065592-00065719 just spend more time in nature in 4xenXYgVyWY-00296-00065720-00065919 general and off of tick tock or off 4xenXYgVyWY-00297-00065920-00066071 instagram or whatever because it's so 4xenXYgVyWY-00298-00066072-00066311 beneficial for my mental health and just 4xenXYgVyWY-00299-00066312-00066391 like 4xenXYgVyWY-00300-00066392-00066591 everything nature's healing and very 4xenXYgVyWY-00301-00066592-00066703 good for you so i definitely want to 4xenXYgVyWY-00302-00066704-00066903 spend more time in nature this year and 4xenXYgVyWY-00303-00066904-00067175 yeah so those are some of my goals i've 4xenXYgVyWY-00304-00067176-00067350 a lot more that are just more personal 4xenXYgVyWY-00305-00067351-00067487 and that i would just 4xenXYgVyWY-00306-00067488-00067694 want to keep for myself oh did you get a 4xenXYgVyWY-00307-00067695-00067831 crack 4xenXYgVyWY-00308-00067832-00067926 okay 4xenXYgVyWY-00309-00067927-00068119 now we're going to 4xenXYgVyWY-00310-00068120-00068271 draw a bath 4xenXYgVyWY-00311-00068272-00068487 and do a little meditation 4xenXYgVyWY-00312-00068488-00068671 have some calm time 4xenXYgVyWY-00313-00068672-00068982 before we make our little vision board 4xenXYgVyWY-00314-00068983-00069215 i'm gonna make it on my laptop i think 4xenXYgVyWY-00315-00069216-00069350 yeah 4xenXYgVyWY-00316-00069351-00069664 mood board for 2022 4xenXYgVyWY-00317-00069665-00071631 [Music] 4xenXYgVyWY-00318-00071632-00071855 it's common to ruminate on what we 4xenXYgVyWY-00319-00071856-00072079 accomplished in the past year and what 4xenXYgVyWY-00320-00072080-00072215 we didn't 4xenXYgVyWY-00321-00072216-00072503 we contemplate the aspects of our lives 4xenXYgVyWY-00322-00072504-00072647 and need fixing 4xenXYgVyWY-00323-00072648-00072879 and then resolve to fix them 4xenXYgVyWY-00324-00072880-00073143 and of course there's nothing wrong with 4xenXYgVyWY-00325-00073144-00073375 setting goals and intentions 4xenXYgVyWY-00326-00073376-00073671 but resolutions are often rooted in 4xenXYgVyWY-00327-00073672-00073911 harsh self-criticism 4xenXYgVyWY-00328-00073912-00074062 so today 4xenXYgVyWY-00329-00074063-00074303 i'd like to invite you to think about 4xenXYgVyWY-00330-00074304-00074606 your resolutions a little differently 4xenXYgVyWY-00331-00074607-00074855 instead of outward achievements 4xenXYgVyWY-00332-00074856-00075159 instead of less pounds on the scale or 4xenXYgVyWY-00333-00075160-00075359 more dollars in the bank 4xenXYgVyWY-00334-00075360-00075631 i encourage you to imagine the qualities 4xenXYgVyWY-00335-00075632-00075887 you'd like to develop in yourself 4xenXYgVyWY-00336-00075888-00076103 rather than focusing on what you want to 4xenXYgVyWY-00337-00076104-00076262 do this year 4xenXYgVyWY-00338-00076263-00076423 perhaps consider 4xenXYgVyWY-00339-00076424-00076662 who you'd like to be 4xenXYgVyWY-00340-00076663-00076950 reflect and dream of the person you wish 4xenXYgVyWY-00341-00076951-00077119 to become 4xenXYgVyWY-00342-00077120-00077455 expand your vision of what's possible 4xenXYgVyWY-00343-00077456-00077655 and trust that you have the strength and 4xenXYgVyWY-00344-00077656-00078038 courage to become that very person 4xenXYgVyWY-00345-00078039-00078311 i wish you patience in your path 4xenXYgVyWY-00346-00078312-00078482 because change takes 4xenXYgVyWY-00347-00078483-00078862 time and celebrate each tiny shift that 4xenXYgVyWY-00348-00078863-00078975 you make 4xenXYgVyWY-00349-00078976-00079319 each moment of change and growth and 4xenXYgVyWY-00350-00079320-00079487 insight 4xenXYgVyWY-00351-00079488-00079743 set aside the idea that you need to be 4xenXYgVyWY-00352-00079744-00079862 fixed 4xenXYgVyWY-00353-00079863-00080167 and begin to trust that you are exactly 4xenXYgVyWY-00354-00080168-00080375 where you need to be 4xenXYgVyWY-00355-00080376-00080535 that you are learning 4xenXYgVyWY-00356-00080536-00080679 and growing 4xenXYgVyWY-00357-00080680-00080791 becoming 4xenXYgVyWY-00358-00080792-00080935 and being 4xenXYgVyWY-00359-00080936-00081094 and that is enough 4xenXYgVyWY-00360-00081095-00081367 okay so i just did a bath meditation and 4xenXYgVyWY-00361-00081368-00081599 my intention for this was 4xenXYgVyWY-00362-00081600-00081726 have you ever heard of like a shower 4xenXYgVyWY-00363-00081727-00081862 meditation 4xenXYgVyWY-00364-00081863-00082015 so basically it's like the same thing 4xenXYgVyWY-00365-00082016-00082215 but bath version 4xenXYgVyWY-00366-00082216-00082359 so basically 4xenXYgVyWY-00367-00082360-00082655 you go in the bath you do meditation 4xenXYgVyWY-00368-00082656-00082911 and you release all for this is this was 4xenXYgVyWY-00369-00082912-00083031 my attention 4xenXYgVyWY-00370-00083032-00083247 i released all the negative things of 4xenXYgVyWY-00371-00083248-00083503 2021 everything 4xenXYgVyWY-00372-00083504-00083735 that i wanted to release 4xenXYgVyWY-00373-00083736-00084055 energetically wise energetic wise like 4xenXYgVyWY-00374-00084056-00084375 anything that i want to release i 4xenXYgVyWY-00375-00084376-00084599 released it into the bath 4xenXYgVyWY-00376-00084600-00084711 and 4xenXYgVyWY-00377-00084712-00084918 stepping out of that bath i left all the 4xenXYgVyWY-00378-00084919-00085047 negative energy 4xenXYgVyWY-00379-00085048-00085391 toxic everything in that bathwater 4xenXYgVyWY-00380-00085392-00085479 and 4xenXYgVyWY-00381-00085480-00085638 then i drained it 4xenXYgVyWY-00382-00085639-00085791 so peace out 4xenXYgVyWY-00383-00085792-00086006 to my any bad vibes that happened in 4xenXYgVyWY-00384-00086007-00086367 2021 because we're stepping into 2022 4xenXYgVyWY-00385-00086368-00086718 with positive vibes positive mindset 4xenXYgVyWY-00386-00086719-00086926 we're leaving the negativity negative 4xenXYgVyWY-00387-00086927-00087118 vibes anything negative behind it it's 4xenXYgVyWY-00388-00087119-00087238 drained 4xenXYgVyWY-00389-00087239-00087559 oh yeah so that's my intention that's 4xenXYgVyWY-00390-00087560-00087831 like what i did for my bath meditation 4xenXYgVyWY-00391-00087832-00087950 and 4xenXYgVyWY-00392-00087951-00088175 yeah i feel so good so mentally clear 4xenXYgVyWY-00393-00088176-00088462 and just ready to tackle this new year 4xenXYgVyWY-00394-00088463-00088735 okay so now we have our fresh bed treats 4xenXYgVyWY-00395-00088736-00088967 on it feels so good 4xenXYgVyWY-00396-00088968-00089215 so good to be clean how fresh bed sheets 4xenXYgVyWY-00397-00089216-00089343 my room 4xenXYgVyWY-00398-00089344-00089631 spotless vacuumed dusted 4xenXYgVyWY-00399-00089632-00089926 cleared i got rid of stuff it's incensed 4xenXYgVyWY-00400-00089927-00090167 it's cleansed this could literally 4xenXYgVyWY-00401-00090168-00090311 couldn't be the best 4xenXYgVyWY-00402-00090312-00090462 like there there could be a more better 4xenXYgVyWY-00403-00090463-00090662 start to the year so we're just gonna 4xenXYgVyWY-00404-00090663-00090999 make my mood board for 2022. i'm just 4xenXYgVyWY-00405-00091000-00091255 about to say 2021. i have a whole bunch 4xenXYgVyWY-00406-00091256-00091406 of photos that i because i just scrolled 4xenXYgVyWY-00407-00091407-00091543 through pinterest on my phone and i 4xenXYgVyWY-00408-00091544-00091767 gathered a bunch of photos that i'm 4xenXYgVyWY-00409-00091768-00091999 going to put into the mood board 4xenXYgVyWY-00410-00092000-00092206 so i'm just going to use 4xenXYgVyWY-00411-00092207-00092326 the 4xenXYgVyWY-00412-00092327-00092471 website called fake monkey i have a 4xenXYgVyWY-00413-00092472-00092606 subscription on there so that's just 4xenXYgVyWY-00414-00092607-00092687 what i 4xenXYgVyWY-00415-00092688-00092855 do to make like my thumbnails and 4xenXYgVyWY-00416-00092856-00092957 everything 4xenXYgVyWY-00417-00092958-00095071 [Music] 4xenXYgVyWY-00418-00095072-00095223 so here's the final mood board slash 4xenXYgVyWY-00419-00095224-00095438 vision board slash manifestation board 4xenXYgVyWY-00420-00095439-00095647 whatever you want to call it that i just 4xenXYgVyWY-00421-00095648-00095735 made 4xenXYgVyWY-00422-00095736-00095967 and holy i'm in love with it it's 4xenXYgVyWY-00423-00095968-00096182 kind of self-explanatory i feel like 4xenXYgVyWY-00424-00096183-00096294 um 4xenXYgVyWY-00425-00096295-00096438 but overall i'm just like kind of 4xenXYgVyWY-00426-00096439-00096623 showing i want to go on adventures i 4xenXYgVyWY-00427-00096624-00096926 want to eat more healthy i want to work 4xenXYgVyWY-00428-00096927-00097199 on myself um internally you know make 4xenXYgVyWY-00429-00097200-00097406 some new friends potentially look into 4xenXYgVyWY-00430-00097407-00097599 getting my own place 4xenXYgVyWY-00431-00097600-00097871 yeah so all this i have smoothies so all 4xenXYgVyWY-00432-00097872-00098094 this is really exciting to me and i 4xenXYgVyWY-00433-00098095-00098262 think what i'm gonna do is i'm gonna 4xenXYgVyWY-00434-00098263-00098511 write in the middle 2022 4xenXYgVyWY-00435-00098512-00098623 so i'll show you guys when it's 4xenXYgVyWY-00436-00098624-00098782 completely done but i'm so happy with 4xenXYgVyWY-00437-00098783-00099023 this also i really really really love 4xenXYgVyWY-00438-00099024-00099199 these this little 4xenXYgVyWY-00439-00099200-00099423 um the little quotes that i put in here 4xenXYgVyWY-00440-00099424-00099638 so this says energy givers and then hold 4xenXYgVyWY-00441-00099639-00099879 on let me zoom in for you guys 4xenXYgVyWY-00442-00099880-00100118 it says energy givers a glass of water 4xenXYgVyWY-00443-00100119-00100303 sunlight nourishing food exercise 4xenXYgVyWY-00444-00100304-00100511 laughter cuddling a pet self-care 4xenXYgVyWY-00445-00100512-00100694 meditation blah blah blah so shows like 4xenXYgVyWY-00446-00100695-00100855 everything you do that can be good for 4xenXYgVyWY-00447-00100856-00101150 you it shows energy takers overthinking 4xenXYgVyWY-00448-00101151-00101391 screens social media clutter dehydration 4xenXYgVyWY-00449-00101392-00101591 um so this is kind of just stuff 4xenXYgVyWY-00450-00101592-00101862 reminding you like look this stuff 4xenXYgVyWY-00451-00101863-00102047 is like good for your soul good for your 4xenXYgVyWY-00452-00102048-00102271 mental health to do blah blah blah and 4xenXYgVyWY-00453-00102272-00102447 then here 4xenXYgVyWY-00454-00102448-00102623 this quote says there's no passion to be 4xenXYgVyWY-00455-00102624-00102823 found in settling for a life that is 4xenXYgVyWY-00456-00102824-00103047 less than the one you are capable of 4xenXYgVyWY-00457-00103048-00103206 living and that just really speaks to me 4xenXYgVyWY-00458-00103207-00103399 and that's the vibe for this year 4xenXYgVyWY-00459-00103400-00103623 and we love it okay so here's a final 4xenXYgVyWY-00460-00103624-00103815 and complete mood board vision board 4xenXYgVyWY-00461-00103816-00104071 whatever i put 20 22 on it just so that 4xenXYgVyWY-00462-00104072-00104254 i know that this is like my asian board 4xenXYgVyWY-00463-00104255-00104494 for the year and i just realized two two 4xenXYgVyWY-00464-00104495-00104694 two it's an angel number year that's so 4xenXYgVyWY-00465-00104695-00104799 cute 4xenXYgVyWY-00466-00104800-00105247 okay so yeah that is my finished final 4xenXYgVyWY-00467-00105248-00105454 vision board i'm in love with it good 4xenXYgVyWY-00468-00105455-00105551 vibes 4xenXYgVyWY-00469-00105552-00105710 okay guys so i'm gonna end the video 4xenXYgVyWY-00470-00105711-00105895 here i just wanted to say thank you so 4xenXYgVyWY-00471-00105896-00106086 much for watching this video and coming 4xenXYgVyWY-00472-00106088-00106375 along with me to reset 2022 i hope you 4xenXYgVyWY-00473-00106376-00106583 guys enjoy the video i hope you guys got 4xenXYgVyWY-00474-00106583-00106847 some information some tips out of it 4xenXYgVyWY-00475-00106848-00107071 and yeah i just wish that you guys have 4xenXYgVyWY-00476-00107072-00107302 the best year ever make sure to 4xenXYgVyWY-00477-00107303-00107623 just leave toxic people toxic vibes 4xenXYgVyWY-00478-00107624-00107831 everything toxic in the past leave that 4xenXYgVyWY-00479-00107832-00108143 in 2021 and make sure to bring 4xenXYgVyWY-00480-00108144-00108383 positivity with you into the new year 4xenXYgVyWY-00481-00108383-00108623 and it's never too late to do that and 4xenXYgVyWY-00482-00108624-00108695 yeah 4xenXYgVyWY-00483-00108696-00108871 may this be the year for everybody may 4xenXYgVyWY-00484-00108872-00109110 this be everybody's year 4xenXYgVyWY-00485-00109111-00109310 i really hope it is and 4xenXYgVyWY-00486-00109311-00109463 life is what you make it like i know 4xenXYgVyWY-00487-00109464-00109654 that's like literally the most cheesiest 4xenXYgVyWY-00488-00109655-00109799 thing you can ever say ever like that 4xenXYgVyWY-00489-00109800-00109975 sounded gross coming out of my mouth but 4xenXYgVyWY-00490-00109976-00110134 it's true life is what you make it life 4xenXYgVyWY-00491-00110135-00110375 is about the decisions you make the 4xenXYgVyWY-00492-00110376-00110551 adventures you go on the challenges you 4xenXYgVyWY-00493-00110552-00110823 take you decide you make decisions every 4xenXYgVyWY-00494-00110824-00110966 single day so just remember that 4xenXYgVyWY-00495-00110967-00111102 whatever you want to accomplish this 4xenXYgVyWY-00496-00111103-00111271 year i hope you accomplish it and just 4xenXYgVyWY-00497-00111272-00111431 know that you can do anything you set 4xenXYgVyWY-00498-00111432-00111607 your mind to don't let anybody tell you 4xenXYgVyWY-00499-00111608-00111839 otherwise go achieve those goals this is 4xenXYgVyWY-00500-00111840-00111958 the perfect time to start because it's 4xenXYgVyWY-00501-00111959-00112134 new year but it's not the only time to 4xenXYgVyWY-00502-00112135-00112295 start so remember that but yeah i just 4xenXYgVyWY-00503-00112296-00112415 wanted to thank you guys for such an 4xenXYgVyWY-00504-00112416-00112583 amazing year and for watching my videos 4xenXYgVyWY-00505-00112583-00112695 this year 4xenXYgVyWY-00506-00112696-00112799 and 4xenXYgVyWY-00507-00112800-00113007 can't wait to see what 2022 brings love 4xenXYgVyWY-00508-00113008-00113263 you guys so much and i'll see you in my 4xenXYgVyWY-00509-00113264-00113483 next video cheers to the first video of 4xenXYgVyWY-00510-00113483-00114719 2022 peace out 4xenXYgVyWY-00511-00114720-00115654 [Music] 4xenXYgVyWY-00512-00115655-00115864 you 4_jVgOG5NWu-00001-00005159-00006396 [Music] 4_jVgOG5NWu-00002-00006397-00007368 [Music] 4_jVgOG5NWu-00003-00007369-00009490 [Music] 4_jVgOG5NWu-00004-00009491-00010296 [Music] 4_jVgOG5NWu-00005-00010297-00011108 [Music] 4_jVgOG5NWu-00006-00011109-00012305 [Music] 4_jVgOG5NWu-00007-00012306-00013337 [Music] 4_jVgOG5NWu-00008-00013338-00013600 you 4_jVgOG5NWu-00009-00013601-00014072 [Music] 4ADiy5L6ovY-00000-00000002-00000413 our minions Armenian hair hair HJ are an 4ADiy5L6ovY-00001-00000413-00000593 ethnic group native to the Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00002-00000594-00000802 highlands Armenians constitute the main 4ADiy5L6ovY-00003-00000803-00001022 population of Armenia and the de facto 4ADiy5L6ovY-00004-00001023-00001241 independent Artsakh there is a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00005-00001242-00001453 wide-ranging diaspora of around 5 4ADiy5L6ovY-00006-00001454-00001634 million people a full or partial 4ADiy5L6ovY-00007-00001635-00001873 Armenian ancestry living outside modern 4ADiy5L6ovY-00008-00001875-00002192 Armenia the largest Armenian populations 4ADiy5L6ovY-00009-00002193-00002429 today exist in Russia the United States 4ADiy5L6ovY-00010-00002430-00002747 France Georgia Iran Germany Ukraine 4ADiy5L6ovY-00011-00002748-00003043 Lebanon Brazil and Syria with the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00012-00003044-00003281 exceptions of Iran and the former Soviet 4ADiy5L6ovY-00013-00003282-00003481 states the present-day Armenian diaspora 4ADiy5L6ovY-00014-00003482-00003713 was formed mainly as a result of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00015-00003714-00003820 Armenian Genocide 4ADiy5L6ovY-00016-00003821-00004036 most Armenians adhere to the Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00017-00004037-00004256 Apostolic Church a non chalcedonian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00018-00004257-00004469 Church which is also the world's oldest 4ADiy5L6ovY-00019-00004470-00004763 National Church Christianity began to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00020-00004764-00004981 spread in Armenia soon after Jesus death 4ADiy5L6ovY-00021-00004982-00005131 due to the efforts of two of his 4ADiy5L6ovY-00022-00005132-00005324 apostles st. Thaddeus and Saint 4ADiy5L6ovY-00023-00005325-00005561 Bartholomew in the early fourth century 4ADiy5L6ovY-00024-00005562-00005816 the kingdom of Armenia became the first 4ADiy5L6ovY-00025-00005817-00006038 state to adopt Christianity as a state 4ADiy5L6ovY-00026-00006039-00006209 religion armenian as an indo-european 4ADiy5L6ovY-00027-00006210-00006493 language it has two mutually 4ADiy5L6ovY-00028-00006494-00006713 intelligible and written forms Eastern 4ADiy5L6ovY-00029-00006714-00006956 Armenian today spoken mainly in Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00030-00006956-00007195 Artsakh Iran and the former Soviet 4ADiy5L6ovY-00031-00007197-00007423 republics and Western Armenian used in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00032-00007425-00007645 the historical Western Armenia and after 4ADiy5L6ovY-00033-00007647-00007859 the Armenian Genocide primarily in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00034-00007859-00008164 Armenian diaspora communities the unique 4ADiy5L6ovY-00035-00008165-00008464 Armenian alphabet was invented in 405 AD 4ADiy5L6ovY-00036-00008465-00008983 by Messer up mash dots 4ADiy5L6ovY-00037-00008984-00009453 topic etymology 4ADiy5L6ovY-00038-00009454-00009712 historically the name Armenian has come 4ADiy5L6ovY-00039-00009713-00009904 to internationally designate this group 4ADiy5L6ovY-00040-00009905-00010129 of people it was first used by 4ADiy5L6ovY-00041-00010130-00010324 neighboring countries of ancient Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00042-00010325-00010585 the earliest attestation of the exonym 4ADiy5L6ovY-00043-00010586-00010825 armenia date around the 6th century bc 4ADiy5L6ovY-00044-00010826-00011110 in his trial Ingleby histone inscription 4ADiy5L6ovY-00045-00011111-00011434 dated to 517 bc darius the first the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00046-00011435-00011650 great of persia refers to a rush to in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00047-00011651-00011875 Babylonian as our Mena in Old Persian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00048-00011876-00012153 our Mena and harmony ax in ela might in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00049-00012154-00012529 Greek are many Armenians is attested 4ADiy5L6ovY-00050-00012530-00012715 from about the same time perhaps the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00051-00012716-00012894 earliest reference being a fragment 4ADiy5L6ovY-00052-00012895-00013186 attributed to Hecate us of Miletus 476 4ADiy5L6ovY-00053-00013187-00013519 BC Xenophon a Greek general serving in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00054-00013519-00013672 some of the Persian expeditions 4ADiy5L6ovY-00055-00013672-00013891 describes many aspects of Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00056-00013891-00014107 village life and hospitality in around 4ADiy5L6ovY-00057-00014108-00014466 401 BC he relates that the people spoke 4ADiy5L6ovY-00058-00014468-00014659 a language that to his ear sounded like 4ADiy5L6ovY-00059-00014660-00014863 the language of the Persians armenians 4ADiy5L6ovY-00060-00014863-00015082 call themselves hey hey pronounced Hajj 4ADiy5L6ovY-00061-00015083-00015376 plural pair hijae the name has 4ADiy5L6ovY-00062-00015377-00015550 traditionally been derived from hake 4ADiy5L6ovY-00063-00015551-00015747 take the legendary patriarch of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00064-00015748-00015955 Armenians and a great great grandson of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00065-00015956-00016186 Noah who according to Moses of corene 4ADiy5L6ovY-00066-00016187-00016392 defeated the Babylonian king Bell in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00067-00016393-00016702 2492 BC and established his nation in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00068-00016703-00016960 the Ararat region it is also further 4ADiy5L6ovY-00069-00016961-00017169 postulated that the name hey comes from 4ADiy5L6ovY-00070-00017170-00017353 one of the two Confederated Hittite 4ADiy5L6ovY-00071-00017354-00017700 vassal states the hey Ozzy Ozzy 1600 to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00072-00017701-00018144 1200 BC MOFs s coronet see the important 4ADiy5L6ovY-00073-00018145-00018367 early medieval armenian historian wrote 4ADiy5L6ovY-00074-00018368-00018559 that the word armenian originated from 4ADiy5L6ovY-00075-00018560-00018808 the name Armagnac or aram the descendant 4ADiy5L6ovY-00076-00018809-00019148 of Hank 4ADiy5L6ovY-00077-00019149-00019642 topic history 4ADiy5L6ovY-00078-00019643-00020114 topic origin 4ADiy5L6ovY-00079-00020115-00020333 the Armenian Highland is the area 4ADiy5L6ovY-00080-00020334-00020522 surrounding Mount Ararat the highest 4ADiy5L6ovY-00081-00020523-00020777 peak of the region a controversial 4ADiy5L6ovY-00082-00020778-00021011 hypothesis put forward by some scholars 4ADiy5L6ovY-00083-00021012-00021263 such as Teague am karolides and v ivanov 4ADiy5L6ovY-00084-00021264-00021458 has proposed that the indo-european 4ADiy5L6ovY-00085-00021459-00021617 homeland was around the Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00086-00021618-00021830 Highland the modern Armenian language is 4ADiy5L6ovY-00087-00021831-00021977 often grouped with Greek and ancient 4ADiy5L6ovY-00088-00021978-00022322 Macedonian hĆ©lĆØne o macedonian in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00089-00022323-00022550 Pontic indo-european also called helene 4ADiy5L6ovY-00090-00022551-00022775 o armenian subgroup of indo-european 4ADiy5L6ovY-00091-00022776-00023031 languages by Eric P hamp in his 2012 4ADiy5L6ovY-00092-00023032-00023284 indo-european family tree groups there 4ADiy5L6ovY-00093-00023285-00023486 are two possible explanations not 4ADiy5L6ovY-00094-00023487-00023689 mutually exclusive for a common origin 4ADiy5L6ovY-00095-00023690-00024055 of the Armenian and Greek languages 4ADiy5L6ovY-00096-00024056-00024314 ancient Greek scholars such as Herodotus 4ADiy5L6ovY-00097-00024315-00024611 writing circa 440 BC suggests that the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00098-00024612-00024833 Phrygians of Western Anatolia who spoke 4ADiy5L6ovY-00099-00024834-00025048 an indo-european language had also made 4ADiy5L6ovY-00100-00025049-00025253 a contribution to the ethnogenesis of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00101-00025254-00025450 the Armenians the Armenians were 4ADiy5L6ovY-00102-00025451-00025681 equipped like Phrygians being Phrygian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00103-00025682-00026099 colonists 7.73 are many decayed upper 4ADiy5L6ovY-00104-00026100-00026318 phryges SS echa to e'en test frigid epic 4ADiy5L6ovY-00105-00026319-00026480 this appears to imply that some 4ADiy5L6ovY-00106-00026481-00026687 Phrygians migrated eastward to Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00107-00026688-00026885 following the destruction of Phrygia by 4ADiy5L6ovY-00108-00026886-00027089 a simmer Ian's invasion in the late 7th 4ADiy5L6ovY-00109-00027089-00027421 century BC Greek scholars also believed 4ADiy5L6ovY-00110-00027422-00027614 that the Phrygians had originated in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00111-00027614-00027848 Balkans in an area adjoining Macedonia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00112-00027849-00027986 from where they had emigrated to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00113-00027987-00028239 Anatolia many centuries earlier in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00114-00028241-00028487 hemp's view the homeland of the proposed 4ADiy5L6ovY-00115-00028488-00028718 Greco Armenian subgroup as the northeast 4ADiy5L6ovY-00116-00028719-00028864 coast of the Black Sea and its 4ADiy5L6ovY-00117-00028866-00029095 hinterlands he assumes that they 4ADiy5L6ovY-00118-00029097-00029264 migrated from their southeast through 4ADiy5L6ovY-00119-00029264-00029414 the Caucasus with the Armenians 4ADiy5L6ovY-00120-00029414-00029608 remaining after Batumi while the pre 4ADiy5L6ovY-00121-00029609-00029792 Greeks proceeded westwards along the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00122-00029793-00029983 southern coast of the Black Sea some 4ADiy5L6ovY-00123-00029984-00030176 genetic studies explain Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00124-00030177-00030337 diversity by several mixtures of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00125-00030338-00030527 Eurasian populations that occurred 4ADiy5L6ovY-00126-00030527-00030737 between approximately 3000 and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00127-00030738-00031058 approximately 2000 BC but genetic 4ADiy5L6ovY-00128-00031058-00031256 signals of population mixture cease 4ADiy5L6ovY-00129-00031257-00031618 after approximately 1200 BC when Bronze 4ADiy5L6ovY-00130-00031619-00031814 Age civilizations in the eastern 4ADiy5L6ovY-00131-00031814-00031987 Mediterranean world suddenly and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00132-00031988-00032252 violently collapsed our minions have 4ADiy5L6ovY-00133-00032252-00032446 since remained isolated and genetic 4ADiy5L6ovY-00134-00032447-00032606 structure within the population 4ADiy5L6ovY-00135-00032607-00032846 developed approximately 500 years ago 4ADiy5L6ovY-00136-00032847-00033058 when Armenia was divided between the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00137-00033059-00033277 Ottomans and the Safavid Empire in Iran 4ADiy5L6ovY-00138-00033278-00033476 in the Bronze Age several states 4ADiy5L6ovY-00139-00033477-00033632 flourished in the area of Greater 4ADiy5L6ovY-00140-00033633-00033860 Armenia including the Hittite Empire at 4ADiy5L6ovY-00141-00033861-00034037 the height of its power but anni 4ADiy5L6ovY-00142-00034038-00034271 southwestern historical Armenia and hey 4ADiy5L6ovY-00143-00034272-00034727 Ozzie 1600 to 1200 BC soon after hey 4ADiy5L6ovY-00144-00034728-00035104 Ozzie Ozzie came armed a supriya 1300s - 4ADiy5L6ovY-00145-00035105-00035435 1190 BC the nary fourteen hundred to one 4ADiy5L6ovY-00146-00035436-00035692 thousand BC and the kingdom of Urartu 4ADiy5L6ovY-00147-00035693-00036056 860 to 590 BC who successively 4ADiy5L6ovY-00148-00036057-00036227 established their sovereignty over the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00149-00036228-00036437 Armenian Highland each of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00150-00036438-00036601 aforementioned nations and tribes 4ADiy5L6ovY-00151-00036602-00036836 participated in the ethnogenesis of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00152-00036837-00037252 Armenian people under Ashurbanipal 669 4ADiy5L6ovY-00153-00037253-00037445 to 627 b 4ADiy5L6ovY-00154-00037446-00037646 see the Assyrian Empire reached the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00155-00037647-00037835 Caucasus Mountains modern Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00156-00037836-00038084 Georgia and Azerbaijan Yerevan the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00157-00038085-00038321 modern capital of Armenia was founded in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00158-00038322-00038879 782 BC by King Argos T the first 4ADiy5L6ovY-00159-00038880-00039419 topic antiquity 4ADiy5L6ovY-00160-00039420-00039671 the first geographical entity that was 4ADiy5L6ovY-00161-00039672-00039854 called Armenia by neighboring people's 4ADiy5L6ovY-00162-00039855-00040088 such as by Hecate us of Miletus and on 4ADiy5L6ovY-00163-00040089-00040280 the Achaemenid behistun inscription was 4ADiy5L6ovY-00164-00040281-00040526 established in the late 6th century BC 4ADiy5L6ovY-00165-00040527-00040715 under the or indeed dynasty within the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00166-00040716-00040925 Achaemenid Persian Empire as part of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00167-00040926-00041096 latter's territories and which later 4ADiy5L6ovY-00168-00041097-00041477 became a kingdom at its zenith 95 to 65 4ADiy5L6ovY-00169-00041478-00041735 BC the state extended from the Caucasus 4ADiy5L6ovY-00170-00041736-00041900 all the way to what is now central 4ADiy5L6ovY-00171-00041901-00042188 Turkey Lebanon and northern Iran the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00172-00042189-00042398 Imperial reign of Tigranes the great is 4ADiy5L6ovY-00173-00042399-00042542 thus the span of time during which 4ADiy5L6ovY-00174-00042543-00042767 Armenia itself conquered areas populated 4ADiy5L6ovY-00175-00042768-00043115 by other peoples the Arce acid kingdom 4ADiy5L6ovY-00176-00043116-00043331 of armenia itself a branch of the Arce 4ADiy5L6ovY-00177-00043332-00043559 acid dynasty of Parthia was the first 4ADiy5L6ovY-00178-00043560-00043760 state to adopt Christianity as its 4ADiy5L6ovY-00179-00043761-00043964 religion it had formerly been adherent 4ADiy5L6ovY-00180-00043965-00044135 to Armenian paganism which was 4ADiy5L6ovY-00181-00044136-00044372 influenced by Zoroastrianism while later 4ADiy5L6ovY-00182-00044373-00044564 on adopting a few elements regarding 4ADiy5L6ovY-00183-00044565-00044756 identification of its Pantheon with 4ADiy5L6ovY-00184-00044757-00044957 greco-roman deities in the early years 4ADiy5L6ovY-00185-00044958-00045296 of the 4th century likely ad 301 partly 4ADiy5L6ovY-00186-00045297-00045521 in defiance of the sassanids it seems in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00187-00045522-00045806 the late Parthian period armenia was a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00188-00045807-00046040 predominantly Zoroastrian adhering land 4ADiy5L6ovY-00189-00046041-00046265 but by the Christianization previously 4ADiy5L6ovY-00190-00046266-00046505 predominant Zoroastrianism and paganism 4ADiy5L6ovY-00191-00046506-00046847 in Armenia gradually declined later on 4ADiy5L6ovY-00192-00046848-00047054 in order to further strengthen Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00193-00047055-00047273 national identity mess rope mash dots 4ADiy5L6ovY-00194-00047274-00047596 invented the Armenian alphabet in 405 AD 4ADiy5L6ovY-00195-00047597-00047861 this event assured the golden age of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00196-00047862-00048074 Armenia during which many foreign books 4ADiy5L6ovY-00197-00048075-00048263 and manuscripts were translated to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00198-00048264-00048554 Armenian by mesh ropes pupils Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00199-00048555-00048854 lost its sovereignty again in 428 ad to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00200-00048855-00049043 the rivaling Byzantine and sassanid 4ADiy5L6ovY-00201-00049044-00049244 Persian empires until the Muslim 4ADiy5L6ovY-00202-00049245-00049457 conquest of Persia over n also the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00203-00049458-00049895 regions in which Armenians lived 4ADiy5L6ovY-00204-00049896-00050401 topic Middle Ages 4ADiy5L6ovY-00205-00050402-00050734 in 885 ad the Armenians re-established 4ADiy5L6ovY-00206-00050735-00050920 themselves as a sovereign Kingdom under 4ADiy5L6ovY-00207-00050921-00051094 the leadership of a shot I of the bag 4ADiy5L6ovY-00208-00051095-00051409 rated dynasty a considerable portion of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00209-00051410-00051640 the Armenian nobility and peasantry fled 4ADiy5L6ovY-00210-00051641-00051835 the Byzantine occupation of bag rated 4ADiy5L6ovY-00211-00051836-00052092 Armenia in 1045 and the subsequent 4ADiy5L6ovY-00212-00052094-00052270 invasion of the region by Seljuk Turks 4ADiy5L6ovY-00213-00052271-00052633 in 1064 they settled in large numbers in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00214-00052634-00052864 Silesia an Anatolian region where 4ADiy5L6ovY-00215-00052865-00053067 Armenians were already established as a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00216-00053069-00053413 minority since Roman times in 1080 they 4ADiy5L6ovY-00217-00053414-00053575 founded an independent Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00218-00053576-00053773 principality then kingdom of Silesia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00219-00053774-00053971 which became the focus of Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00220-00053972-00054238 nationalism the Armenians developed 4ADiy5L6ovY-00221-00054239-00054475 close social cultural military and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00222-00054476-00054685 religious ties with nearby Crusader 4ADiy5L6ovY-00223-00054686-00054862 states but eventually succumbed to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00224-00054863-00055123 Mameluke invasions in the next few 4ADiy5L6ovY-00225-00055124-00055372 centuries jenga's khan t moritz and the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00226-00055373-00055558 tribal Turkic Federation's of the AK 4ADiy5L6ovY-00227-00055559-00055732 kiyoung Lou and the caracal Yan Liu 4ADiy5L6ovY-00228-00055733-00056139 ruled over the Armenians 4ADiy5L6ovY-00229-00056140-00056754 topic early modern history from the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00230-00056754-00056976 early sixteenth century both western 4ADiy5L6ovY-00231-00056977-00057183 armenia and eastern armenia fell under 4ADiy5L6ovY-00232-00057184-00057444 iranian Safavid rule owing to the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00233-00057445-00057702 century-long Turko iranian geopolitical 4ADiy5L6ovY-00234-00057703-00057903 rivalry that would last in western asia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00235-00057904-00058098 significant parts of the region were 4ADiy5L6ovY-00236-00058099-00058278 frequently fought over between the two 4ADiy5L6ovY-00237-00058279-00058572 rivaling empires from the mid 16th 4ADiy5L6ovY-00238-00058573-00058773 century with the peace of Amasya and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00239-00058774-00058965 decisively from the first half of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00240-00058966-00059202 17th century with the Treaty of Zhu have 4ADiy5L6ovY-00241-00059203-00059388 until the first half of the 19th century 4ADiy5L6ovY-00242-00059389-00059595 Eastern Armenia was ruled by the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00243-00059596-00059853 successive Iranian Safavid afsharid and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00244-00059854-00060072 Kjar empires while Western Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00245-00060073-00060309 remained under Ottoman rule in the late 4ADiy5L6ovY-00246-00060310-00060591 1820s the parts of historic Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00247-00060591-00060789 under Iranian control centering on 4ADiy5L6ovY-00248-00060790-00061002 Yerevan and Lake Sevan all of Eastern 4ADiy5L6ovY-00249-00061003-00061176 Armenia were incorporated into the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00250-00061177-00061389 russian empire following iran's forced 4ADiy5L6ovY-00251-00061390-00061596 ceding of the territories after its loss 4ADiy5L6ovY-00252-00061597-00061974 in the russo persian war 1826 to 1828 in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00253-00061975-00062179 the outcoming Treaty of Turkmen che 4ADiy5L6ovY-00254-00062180-00062439 Western Armenia however remained in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00255-00062440-00062797 ottoman hands 4ADiy5L6ovY-00256-00062798-00063312 topic modern history 4ADiy5L6ovY-00257-00063313-00063565 the ethnic cleansing of Armenians during 4ADiy5L6ovY-00258-00063566-00063766 the final years of the Ottoman Empire is 4ADiy5L6ovY-00259-00063766-00063993 widely considered a genocide resulting 4ADiy5L6ovY-00260-00063994-00064341 in an estimated 1.5 million victims the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00261-00064342-00064530 first wave of persecution was in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00262-00064531-00064863 years 1894 to 1896 the second one 4ADiy5L6ovY-00263-00064864-00065013 culminating in the events of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00264-00065014-00065448 Armenian Genocide in 1915 and 1916 with 4ADiy5L6ovY-00265-00065449-00065673 World War one in progress the Ottoman 4ADiy5L6ovY-00266-00065674-00065865 Empire accused the Christian Armenians 4ADiy5L6ovY-00267-00065866-00066093 is liable to ally with Imperial Russia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00268-00066094-00066297 and used it as a pretext to deal with 4ADiy5L6ovY-00269-00066298-00066504 the entire Armenian population as an 4ADiy5L6ovY-00270-00066505-00066798 enemy within their empire governments of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00271-00066799-00066993 the Republic of Turkey since that time 4ADiy5L6ovY-00272-00066994-00067200 have consistently rejected charges of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00273-00067201-00067422 genocide typically arguing either that 4ADiy5L6ovY-00274-00067423-00067615 those Armenians who died were simply in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00275-00067616-00067800 the way of a war or that killings of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00276-00067801-00067968 Armenians were justified by their 4ADiy5L6ovY-00277-00067969-00068172 individual or collective support for the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00278-00068173-00068394 enemies of the Ottoman Empire passage of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00279-00068395-00068616 legislation in various foreign countries 4ADiy5L6ovY-00280-00068617-00068787 condemning the persecution of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00281-00068788-00069022 Armenians as genocide has often provoked 4ADiy5L6ovY-00282-00069023-00069240 the diplomatic conflict see recognition 4ADiy5L6ovY-00283-00069241-00069534 of the Armenian Genocide following the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00284-00069535-00069715 breakup of the Russian Empire in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00285-00069716-00069922 aftermath of World War one for a brief 4ADiy5L6ovY-00286-00069923-00070269 period from 1918 to 1920 Armenia was an 4ADiy5L6ovY-00287-00070270-00070609 independent republic in late 1920 the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00288-00070610-00070803 Communists came to power following an 4ADiy5L6ovY-00289-00070804-00071024 invasion of Armenia by the Red Army in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00290-00071025-00071290 1922 Armenia became part of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00291-00071291-00071586 transcaucasian sfsr of the Soviet Union 4ADiy5L6ovY-00292-00071587-00071790 later on forming the Armenian Soviet 4ADiy5L6ovY-00293-00071791-00072111 Socialist Republic 1936 to the 21st of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00294-00072112-00072565 September 1991 in 1991 Armenia declared 4ADiy5L6ovY-00295-00072566-00072762 independence from the USSR and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00296-00072763-00072930 established the second Republic of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00297-00072931-00073277 Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00298-00073278-00073868 topic geographic distribution 4ADiy5L6ovY-00299-00073869-00074351 topic Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00300-00074352-00074576 our minions have had a presence in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00301-00074577-00074810 Armenian Highland for over 4000 years 4ADiy5L6ovY-00302-00074811-00075014 since the time when hate the legendary 4ADiy5L6ovY-00303-00075015-00075191 patriarch and founder of the first 4ADiy5L6ovY-00304-00075192-00075401 Armenian nation led them to victory over 4ADiy5L6ovY-00305-00075402-00075704 belle of Babylon today with a population 4ADiy5L6ovY-00306-00075705-00075866 of 3.5 million 4ADiy5L6ovY-00307-00075867-00076070 they not only constitute an overwhelming 4ADiy5L6ovY-00308-00076071-00076280 majority in Armenia but also in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00309-00076281-00076580 disputed region of Artsakh Armenians in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00310-00076581-00076799 the Diaspora informally refer to them as 4ADiy5L6ovY-00311-00076800-00077003 highest in sees highest on si meaning 4ADiy5L6ovY-00312-00077004-00077162 those that are from Armenia that is 4ADiy5L6ovY-00313-00077163-00077453 those born and raised in Armenia they as 4ADiy5L6ovY-00314-00077454-00077651 well as the Armenians of Iran and Russia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00315-00077652-00077825 speak the Eastern dialect of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00316-00077826-00078101 Armenian language the country itself is 4ADiy5L6ovY-00317-00078102-00078290 secular as a result of Soviet domination 4ADiy5L6ovY-00318-00078291-00078530 but most of its citizens identify 4ADiy5L6ovY-00319-00078531-00078722 themselves as apostolic Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00320-00078723-00079043 Christian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00321-00079044-00079531 topic diaspora 4ADiy5L6ovY-00322-00079532-00079789 small Armenian trading and religious 4ADiy5L6ovY-00323-00079790-00080008 communities have existed outside Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00324-00080009-00080305 for centuries for example a community 4ADiy5L6ovY-00325-00080306-00080488 survived for over a millennium in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00326-00080489-00080686 Holy Land and one of the four quarters 4ADiy5L6ovY-00327-00080687-00080890 of the walled old city of jerusalem has 4ADiy5L6ovY-00328-00080891-00081078 been called the Armenian Quarter an 4ADiy5L6ovY-00329-00081079-00081352 Armenian Catholic monastic community of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00330-00081353-00081715 35 founded in 1717 exists on an island 4ADiy5L6ovY-00331-00081716-00081835 near Venice Italy 4ADiy5L6ovY-00332-00081836-00082063 there are also remnants of formerly 4ADiy5L6ovY-00333-00082064-00082267 populous communities in India Myanmar 4ADiy5L6ovY-00334-00082268-00082624 Thailand Belgium Portugal Italy Israel 4ADiy5L6ovY-00335-00082625-00082912 Poland Austria Hungary Bulgaria Romania 4ADiy5L6ovY-00336-00082913-00083218 Serbia Ethiopia Sudan and Egypt 4ADiy5L6ovY-00337-00083219-00083395 regardless most of the modern days 4ADiy5L6ovY-00338-00083396-00083641 diaspora consists of Armenians scattered 4ADiy5L6ovY-00339-00083642-00083782 throughout the world as a direct 4ADiy5L6ovY-00340-00083783-00084037 consequence of the genocide of 1915 4ADiy5L6ovY-00341-00084038-00084220 constituting the main portion of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00342-00084221-00084348 Armenian diaspora 4ADiy5L6ovY-00343-00084349-00084619 however Armenian communities in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00344-00084620-00084826 Georgian capital city of Tbilisi in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00345-00084827-00085042 Syria and in Iran existed since 4ADiy5L6ovY-00346-00085043-00085231 antiquity within the diaspora an 4ADiy5L6ovY-00347-00085232-00085384 Armenian community there is an 4ADiy5L6ovY-00348-00085385-00085561 unofficial classification of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00349-00085562-00085702 different kinds of Armenians 4ADiy5L6ovY-00350-00085703-00086005 for example Armenians who originate from 4ADiy5L6ovY-00351-00086006-00086188 Iran are referred to as parce que hay 4ADiy5L6ovY-00352-00086189-00086350 parce que hay while Armenians from 4ADiy5L6ovY-00353-00086351-00086563 Lebanon are usually referred to as Lipan 4ADiy5L6ovY-00354-00086564-00086836 na hey Lebanon Armenians of the Diaspora 4ADiy5L6ovY-00355-00086837-00087058 are the primary speakers of the Western 4ADiy5L6ovY-00356-00087059-00087319 dialect of the Armenian language this 4ADiy5L6ovY-00357-00087320-00087532 dialect has considerable differences 4ADiy5L6ovY-00358-00087533-00087736 with Eastern Armenian but speakers of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00359-00087737-00087904 either of the two variations can usually 4ADiy5L6ovY-00360-00087905-00088192 understand each other Eastern Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00361-00088193-00088438 in the Diaspora is primarily spoken in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00362-00088439-00088642 Iran in European countries such as 4ADiy5L6ovY-00363-00088643-00088852 Ukraine Russia and Georgia where they 4ADiy5L6ovY-00364-00088853-00089053 form a majority in the samjoe vachetta 4ADiy5L6ovY-00365-00089054-00089350 province in diverse communities such as 4ADiy5L6ovY-00366-00089351-00089548 in Canada in the US where many different 4ADiy5L6ovY-00367-00089549-00089788 kinds of Armenians live together there 4ADiy5L6ovY-00368-00089789-00089953 is a tendency for the different groups 4ADiy5L6ovY-00369-00089954-00090351 to cluster together 4ADiy5L6ovY-00370-00090352-00090856 topic culture 4ADiy5L6ovY-00371-00090857-00091321 topic religion 4ADiy5L6ovY-00372-00091322-00091624 before Christianity Armenians adhered to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00373-00091625-00091857 Armenian paganism a type of indigenous 4ADiy5L6ovY-00374-00091858-00092065 polytheism that stemmed from the Urartu 4ADiy5L6ovY-00375-00092066-00092238 period but which adopted several 4ADiy5L6ovY-00376-00092239-00092451 greco-roman and Iranian religious 4ADiy5L6ovY-00377-00092452-00092730 characteristics in 301 ad Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00378-00092731-00092941 adopted Christianity as a state religion 4ADiy5L6ovY-00379-00092942-00093237 becoming the first state to do so the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00380-00093238-00093430 claim is primarily based on the fifth 4ADiy5L6ovY-00381-00093431-00093651 century work of Agathon gallows titled 4ADiy5L6ovY-00382-00093652-00093863 the history of the Armenians 4ADiy5L6ovY-00383-00093864-00094117 Agathon gallows witnessed at first hand 4ADiy5L6ovY-00384-00094118-00094330 the baptism of the Armenian King TRADOC 4ADiy5L6ovY-00385-00094331-00094747 the third see 301 314 se D by st. 4ADiy5L6ovY-00386-00094748-00095061 Gregory the illuminator TRADOC 3 decreed 4ADiy5L6ovY-00387-00095062-00095238 Christianity was the state religion 4ADiy5L6ovY-00388-00095239-00095479 Armenia established a church that still 4ADiy5L6ovY-00389-00095480-00095647 exists independently of both the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00390-00095648-00095781 Catholic in the Eastern Orthodox 4ADiy5L6ovY-00391-00095782-00096121 churches having become so in 451 ad as a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00392-00096122-00096300 result of its stance regarding the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00393-00096301-00096574 Council of Chalcedon today this church 4ADiy5L6ovY-00394-00096575-00096711 is known as the Armenian Apostolic 4ADiy5L6ovY-00395-00096712-00096955 Church which is a part of the Oriental 4ADiy5L6ovY-00396-00096956-00097155 Orthodox Communion not to be confused 4ADiy5L6ovY-00397-00097156-00097349 with the Eastern Orthodox Communion 4ADiy5L6ovY-00398-00097350-00097603 during its later political eclipses 4ADiy5L6ovY-00399-00097604-00097794 Armenia depended on the church to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00400-00097795-00098001 preserve and protect its unique identity 4ADiy5L6ovY-00401-00098002-00098280 the original location of the Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00402-00098281-00098521 Catholic oh say does echmiadzin however 4ADiy5L6ovY-00403-00098522-00098698 the continuous upheavals which 4ADiy5L6ovY-00404-00098699-00098886 characterized the political scenes of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00405-00098887-00099099 Armenia made the political power move to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00406-00099100-00099385 safer places the Church center moved as 4ADiy5L6ovY-00407-00099386-00099549 well to different locations together 4ADiy5L6ovY-00408-00099550-00099735 with the political authority 4ADiy5L6ovY-00409-00099736-00099997 therefore it eventually moved to Silesia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00410-00099998-00100240 as the Holy See of Silesia the Armenians 4ADiy5L6ovY-00411-00100241-00100467 collective has at times constituted a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00412-00100468-00100749 Christian island in a mostly Muslim 4ADiy5L6ovY-00413-00100750-00101004 region there is however a minority of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00414-00101005-00101217 ethnic Armenian Muslims known as ham 4ADiy5L6ovY-00415-00101218-00101418 Jenness but many Armenians view them as 4ADiy5L6ovY-00416-00101419-00101607 a separate race while the history of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00417-00101608-00101838 Jews in Armenia dates back 2,000 years 4ADiy5L6ovY-00418-00101839-00102124 the Armenian Kingdom of Silesia had 4ADiy5L6ovY-00419-00102125-00102365 close ties to European Crusader States 4ADiy5L6ovY-00420-00102366-00102684 later on the deteriorating situation in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00421-00102685-00102894 the region led the bishops of Armenia to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00422-00102895-00103107 elect a Catholicos in H Medes in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00423-00103108-00103374 original seat of the Catholic O sate in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00424-00103375-00103702 1441 a new Catholicos was elected in H 4ADiy5L6ovY-00425-00103703-00103908 Medes in in the person of Caracas Veera 4ADiy5L6ovY-00426-00103909-00104109 pet sea while Kreiger Musa pageants 4ADiy5L6ovY-00427-00104110-00104304 preserved his title as Catholicos of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00428-00104305-00104674 Silesia therefore since 1441 there have 4ADiy5L6ovY-00429-00104675-00104706 been 4ADiy5L6ovY-00430-00104707-00104875 you catholic Oh Sates in the Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00431-00104876-00105039 Church with equal rights and privileges 4ADiy5L6ovY-00432-00105040-00105258 and with their respective jurisdictions 4ADiy5L6ovY-00433-00105259-00105538 the primacy of honor of the Catholic Oh 4ADiy5L6ovY-00434-00105539-00105726 sate of Etchmiadzin has always been 4ADiy5L6ovY-00435-00105727-00105919 recognized by the Catholic Oh sate of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00436-00105920-00105973 Silesia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00437-00105974-00106132 while the Armenian Apostolic Church 4ADiy5L6ovY-00438-00106133-00106345 remains the most prominent Church in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00439-00106346-00106536 Armenian community throughout the world 4ADiy5L6ovY-00440-00106538-00106758 Armenians especially in the Diaspora 4ADiy5L6ovY-00441-00106759-00106926 subscribe to any number of other 4ADiy5L6ovY-00442-00106927-00107194 Christian denominations these include 4ADiy5L6ovY-00443-00107195-00107368 the Armenian Catholic Church which 4ADiy5L6ovY-00444-00107369-00107589 follows its own liturgy but recognizes 4ADiy5L6ovY-00445-00107590-00107790 the Roman Catholic pope the Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00446-00107791-00107991 Evangelical Church which started as a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00447-00107992-00108177 reformation in the mother church but 4ADiy5L6ovY-00448-00108178-00108360 later broke away in the Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00449-00108361-00108544 Brotherhood church which was born in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00450-00108545-00108748 Armenian Evangelical Church but later 4ADiy5L6ovY-00451-00108749-00108963 broke apart from it there are other 4ADiy5L6ovY-00452-00108964-00109188 numerous Armenian churches belonging to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00453-00109189-00109431 Protestant denominations of all kinds 4ADiy5L6ovY-00454-00109432-00109693 through the ages many Armenians have 4ADiy5L6ovY-00455-00109694-00109890 collectively belonged to other faiths or 4ADiy5L6ovY-00456-00109891-00110085 Christian movements including the polish 4ADiy5L6ovY-00457-00110086-00110259 ins which is a form of Gnostic and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00458-00110260-00110521 Manichaean Christianity polish ins 4ADiy5L6ovY-00459-00110522-00110691 sought to restore the pure Christianity 4ADiy5L6ovY-00460-00110692-00111003 of Paul and incy point six60 founded the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00461-00111004-00111282 first congregation in ki Bosa armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00462-00111283-00111571 another example as the tandra Kean's who 4ADiy5L6ovY-00463-00111572-00111762 flourished in medieval armenia between 4ADiy5L6ovY-00464-00111763-00112008 the early 9th century and 11th century 4ADiy5L6ovY-00465-00112008-00112270 tandra Kean's advocated the abolishment 4ADiy5L6ovY-00466-00112271-00112476 of the church denied the immortality of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00467-00112477-00112672 the soul did not believe in an afterlife 4ADiy5L6ovY-00468-00112673-00112908 supported property rights for peasants 4ADiy5L6ovY-00469-00112909-00113211 and equality between men and women the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00470-00113213-00113446 Orthodox Armenians or the chalcedonian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00471-00113447-00113650 Armenians in the Byzantine Empire were 4ADiy5L6ovY-00472-00113651-00114111 called oberyn's Georgians or Greeks C 4ADiy5L6ovY-00473-00114113-00114291 Gregory Peck or Janos the great 4ADiy5L6ovY-00474-00114292-00114513 Byzantine general their descendants are 4ADiy5L6ovY-00475-00114514-00114706 the harem and Catholic Armenians in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00476-00114707-00115077 Georgia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00477-00115078-00115576 topic language and literature 4ADiy5L6ovY-00478-00115577-00115793 Armenian as a sub-branch of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00479-00115794-00115996 indo-european family and with some 8 4ADiy5L6ovY-00480-00115997-00116164 million speakers one of the smallest 4ADiy5L6ovY-00481-00116165-00116369 surviving branches comparable to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00482-00116370-00116551 Albanian or the somewhat more widely 4ADiy5L6ovY-00483-00116552-00116722 spoken Greek with which it may be 4ADiy5L6ovY-00484-00116723-00117010 connected see Greek Oh Armenian today 4ADiy5L6ovY-00485-00117011-00117182 that branch has just one language 4ADiy5L6ovY-00486-00117183-00117518 Armenian five million Eastern Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00487-00117519-00117763 speakers live in the Caucasus Russia and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00488-00117764-00117979 Iran and approximately two to three 4ADiy5L6ovY-00489-00117980-00118133 million people in the rest of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00490-00118133-00118386 Armenian diaspora speak Western Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00491-00118387-00118645 according to u.s. census figures there 4ADiy5L6ovY-00492-00118646-00118915 are 300,000 Americans who speak Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00493-00118916-00119195 at home it is in fact the 20th most 4ADiy5L6ovY-00494-00119196-00119381 commonly spoken language in the United 4ADiy5L6ovY-00495-00119382-00119620 States having slightly fewer speakers 4ADiy5L6ovY-00496-00119621-00119807 than Haitian Creole and slightly more 4ADiy5L6ovY-00497-00119808-00120009 than Navajo 4ADiy5L6ovY-00498-00120010-00120309 Armenian literature dates back to 400 AD 4ADiy5L6ovY-00499-00120310-00120550 when mess rope mash dots first invented 4ADiy5L6ovY-00500-00120551-00120814 the Armenian alphabet this period of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00501-00120815-00121000 time is often viewed as the Golden Age 4ADiy5L6ovY-00502-00121001-00121297 of Armenian literature early Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00503-00121298-00121516 literature was written by the father of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00504-00121517-00121813 Armenian history Moses of corene who 4ADiy5L6ovY-00505-00121814-00122034 authored the history of Armenia the book 4ADiy5L6ovY-00506-00122035-00122215 covers the time frame from the formation 4ADiy5L6ovY-00507-00122216-00122398 of the Armenian people to the fifth 4ADiy5L6ovY-00508-00122399-00122731 century AD the 19th century beheld a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00509-00122732-00122923 great literary movement that was to give 4ADiy5L6ovY-00510-00122924-00123208 rise to modern Armenian literature this 4ADiy5L6ovY-00511-00123208-00123415 period of time during which Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00512-00123416-00123583 culture flourished is known as the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00513-00123583-00123868 revival period Tsar tank a church in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00514-00123869-00124108 revivalist authors of Constantinople and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00515-00124108-00124288 tiflis almost identical to the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00516-00124289-00124483 romanticists of Europe were interested 4ADiy5L6ovY-00517-00124483-00124771 in encouraging Armenian nationalism most 4ADiy5L6ovY-00518-00124772-00124921 of them adopted the newly created 4ADiy5L6ovY-00519-00124922-00125131 Eastern or Western variants of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00520-00125132-00125308 Armenian language depending on the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00521-00125308-00125484 targeted audience and preferred them 4ADiy5L6ovY-00522-00125485-00125766 over classical Armenian grabar this 4ADiy5L6ovY-00523-00125767-00125938 period ended after the ha median 4ADiy5L6ovY-00524-00125939-00126148 massacres when Armenians experienced 4ADiy5L6ovY-00525-00126149-00126441 turbulent times as Armenian history of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00526-00126442-00126700 the 1920s and of the genocide came to be 4ADiy5L6ovY-00527-00126701-00126913 more openly discussed writers like Peru 4ADiy5L6ovY-00528-00126914-00127144 or sevak cavour chemin Silva kaput 4ADiy5L6ovY-00529-00127145-00127381 Aegean and Havana Shiraz began a new era 4ADiy5L6ovY-00530-00127382-00127733 of literature 4ADiy5L6ovY-00531-00127733-00128235 topic architecture 4ADiy5L6ovY-00532-00128236-00128467 the first Armenian churches were built 4ADiy5L6ovY-00533-00128468-00128623 on the orders of st. Gregory the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00534-00128624-00128827 illuminator and were often built on top 4ADiy5L6ovY-00535-00128828-00129033 of pagan temples and imitated some 4ADiy5L6ovY-00536-00129034-00129223 aspects of Armenian pre-christian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00537-00129224-00129384 architecture classical and medieval 4ADiy5L6ovY-00538-00129385-00129628 Armenian architecture is divided into 4ADiy5L6ovY-00539-00129629-00129954 four separate periods the first Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00540-00129955-00130123 churches were built between the fourth 4ADiy5L6ovY-00541-00130124-00130303 and seventh century beginning when 4ADiy5L6ovY-00542-00130304-00130509 Armenia converted to Christianity and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00543-00130510-00130708 ending with the Arab invasion of Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00544-00130708-00130969 the early churches were mostly simple 4ADiy5L6ovY-00545-00130970-00131269 basilica's but some with site APS's by 4ADiy5L6ovY-00546-00131270-00131461 the fifth century the typical cupola 4ADiy5L6ovY-00547-00131462-00131623 cone in the center had become widely 4ADiy5L6ovY-00548-00131624-00131881 used by the seventh century 4ADiy5L6ovY-00549-00131882-00132043 centrally planned churches had been 4ADiy5L6ovY-00550-00132044-00132216 built in a more complicated niched 4ADiy5L6ovY-00551-00132217-00132451 buttress and radiating rips ma style had 4ADiy5L6ovY-00552-00132452-00132721 formed by the time of the Arab invasion 4ADiy5L6ovY-00553-00132722-00132916 most of what we now know as classical 4ADiy5L6ovY-00554-00132917-00133210 armenian architecture had formed from 4ADiy5L6ovY-00555-00133211-00133426 the 9th to 11th century armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00556-00133427-00133627 architecture underwent a revival under 4ADiy5L6ovY-00557-00133628-00133822 the patronage of the bagra did dynasty 4ADiy5L6ovY-00558-00133823-00134008 with a great deal of building done in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00559-00134009-00134221 the area of lake van this included both 4ADiy5L6ovY-00560-00134222-00134451 traditional styles and new innovations 4ADiy5L6ovY-00561-00134452-00134731 ornately carved armenian catchers were 4ADiy5L6ovY-00562-00134732-00134941 developed during this time many new 4ADiy5L6ovY-00563-00134942-00135112 cities and churches were built during 4ADiy5L6ovY-00564-00135113-00135310 this time including a new capital at 4ADiy5L6ovY-00565-00135311-00135523 Lake van and a new cathedral on acta Mar 4ADiy5L6ovY-00566-00135524-00135814 Island to match the Cathedral of Ani was 4ADiy5L6ovY-00567-00135815-00136060 also completed during this dynasty it 4ADiy5L6ovY-00568-00136061-00136213 was during this time that the first 4ADiy5L6ovY-00569-00136214-00136453 major monasteries such as hag pat and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00570-00136454-00136711 Herreshoff inc were built this period 4ADiy5L6ovY-00571-00136712-00137216 was ended by the Seljuk invasion 4ADiy5L6ovY-00572-00137217-00137627 topic sports 4ADiy5L6ovY-00573-00137628-00137834 many types of sports are played in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00574-00137835-00138047 Armenia among the most popular being 4ADiy5L6ovY-00575-00138048-00138344 football chess boxing basketball hockey 4ADiy5L6ovY-00576-00138345-00138596 wrestling weightlifting and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00577-00138597-00138845 volleyball since independence the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00578-00138846-00139031 Armenian government has been actively 4ADiy5L6ovY-00579-00139032-00139214 rebuilding its sports program in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00580-00139215-00139538 country during Soviet rule Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00581-00139539-00139718 athletes rose to prominence winning 4ADiy5L6ovY-00582-00139719-00139943 plenty of medals and helping the USSR 4ADiy5L6ovY-00583-00139944-00140129 win the medal standings at the Olympics 4ADiy5L6ovY-00584-00140130-00140399 on numerous occasions the first medal 4ADiy5L6ovY-00585-00140400-00140594 won by an Armenian in modern Olympic 4ADiy5L6ovY-00586-00140595-00140792 history was by her auntie hynnyĆ­n who 4ADiy5L6ovY-00587-00140793-00140963 won two golds and two silvers in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00588-00140964-00141245 gymnastics at the 1952 Summer Olympics 4ADiy5L6ovY-00589-00141246-00141524 in Helsinki in football their most 4ADiy5L6ovY-00590-00141525-00141794 successful team was Yerevan FC Ararat 4ADiy5L6ovY-00591-00141795-00141968 which had claimed most of the Soviet 4ADiy5L6ovY-00592-00141969-00142172 Championships in the 70s and had also 4ADiy5L6ovY-00593-00142173-00142331 gone to post victories against 4ADiy5L6ovY-00594-00142332-00142574 professional clubs like FC Bayern Munich 4ADiy5L6ovY-00595-00142575-00142901 in the Euro Cup Armenians have also been 4ADiy5L6ovY-00596-00142902-00143090 successful in chess which is the most 4ADiy5L6ovY-00597-00143091-00143393 popular mind sport in Armenia some of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00598-00143394-00143567 the most prominent chess players in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00599-00143568-00143750 world are Armenians such as Tigran 4ADiy5L6ovY-00600-00143751-00143954 Petrosian Levon Aronian and Gary 4ADiy5L6ovY-00601-00143955-00144242 Kasparov Armenians have also been 4ADiy5L6ovY-00602-00144243-00144398 successful in weightlifting and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00603-00144399-00144614 wrestling Armin Nazarian winning medals 4ADiy5L6ovY-00604-00144615-00144779 in each sport at the Olympics 4ADiy5L6ovY-00605-00144780-00145061 there are also successful Armenians in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00606-00145062-00145127 football 4ADiy5L6ovY-00607-00145128-00145385 Henrique McEachern boxing Arthur Abraham 4ADiy5L6ovY-00608-00145386-00145815 and Victor Shannon 4ADiy5L6ovY-00609-00145816-00146288 topic music and dance 4ADiy5L6ovY-00610-00146289-00146553 Armenian music is a mix of indigenous 4ADiy5L6ovY-00611-00146554-00146802 folk music perhaps best represented by D 4ADiy5L6ovY-00612-00146803-00147078 Javan gasp Aryans well-known Dudek music 4ADiy5L6ovY-00613-00147079-00147270 as well as light pop an extensive 4ADiy5L6ovY-00614-00147271-00147549 Christian music instruments like the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00615-00147550-00147816 Dudek the dhol the zurna and the condon 4ADiy5L6ovY-00616-00147817-00147972 are commonly found in armenian folk 4ADiy5L6ovY-00617-00147973-00148278 music artists such as cite nova are 4ADiy5L6ovY-00618-00148279-00148440 famous due to their influence in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00619-00148441-00148728 development of armenian folk music one 4ADiy5L6ovY-00620-00148729-00148944 of the oldest types of armenian music is 4ADiy5L6ovY-00621-00148945-00149115 the armenian chant which is the most 4ADiy5L6ovY-00622-00149116-00149307 common kind of religious music in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00623-00149308-00149565 armenia many of these chants are ancient 4ADiy5L6ovY-00624-00149566-00149784 in origin extending to pre-christian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00625-00149785-00149988 times while others are relatively modern 4ADiy5L6ovY-00626-00149989-00150213 including several composed by saint mess 4ADiy5L6ovY-00627-00150214-00150390 rope mash dots the inventor of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00628-00150391-00150678 Armenian alphabet whilst under Soviet 4ADiy5L6ovY-00629-00150679-00150915 rule Armenian classical music composer 4ADiy5L6ovY-00630-00150916-00151161 Aram Khachaturian became internationally 4ADiy5L6ovY-00631-00151162-00151338 well known for his music for various 4ADiy5L6ovY-00632-00151339-00151518 ballets and the Sabre dance from his 4ADiy5L6ovY-00633-00151519-00151797 composition for the ballet Gayane the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00634-00151798-00151982 Armenian Genocide caused widespread 4ADiy5L6ovY-00635-00151983-00152208 emigration that led to the settlement of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00636-00152209-00152400 Armenians in various countries in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00637-00152401-00152468 world 4ADiy5L6ovY-00638-00152469-00152703 Armenians kept to their traditions and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00639-00152704-00152889 certain diaspora ends rose to fame with 4ADiy5L6ovY-00640-00152890-00153147 their music in the post genocide 4ADiy5L6ovY-00641-00153148-00153329 Armenian community of the United States 4ADiy5L6ovY-00642-00153330-00153756 the so called kef style Armenian dance 4ADiy5L6ovY-00643-00153757-00153993 music using Armenian and middle eastern 4ADiy5L6ovY-00644-00153994-00154179 folk instruments often electrified 4ADiy5L6ovY-00645-00154180-00154391 amplified and some Western instruments 4ADiy5L6ovY-00646-00154392-00154659 was popular this style preserved the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00647-00154660-00154884 folk songs and dances of Western Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00648-00154885-00155046 and many artists also played the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00649-00155047-00155283 contemporary popular songs of Turkey and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00650-00155284-00155448 other Middle Eastern countries from 4ADiy5L6ovY-00651-00155449-00155706 which the Armenians emigrated Richard 4ADiy5L6ovY-00652-00155707-00155895 Hagopian is perhaps the most famous 4ADiy5L6ovY-00653-00155896-00156276 artist of the traditional kef style in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00654-00156277-00156477 the vos McKean band was notable in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00655-00156478-00156681 40s and 50s for developing their own 4ADiy5L6ovY-00656-00156682-00157068 style of kef music heavily influenced by 4ADiy5L6ovY-00657-00157069-00157284 the popular American big-band jazz of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00658-00157285-00157548 the time later stemming from the Middle 4ADiy5L6ovY-00659-00157549-00157788 Eastern Armenian diaspora and influenced 4ADiy5L6ovY-00660-00157789-00157991 by continental European especially 4ADiy5L6ovY-00661-00157992-00158244 French pop music the Armenian pop music 4ADiy5L6ovY-00662-00158245-00158457 genre grew to fame in the 60s and 70s 4ADiy5L6ovY-00663-00158458-00158700 with artists such as a disharmony inand 4ADiy5L6ovY-00664-00158701-00158886 Haru bamboo John performing to the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00665-00158887-00159201 Armenian diaspora and Armenia also with 4ADiy5L6ovY-00666-00159202-00159435 artists such as Saru Joe performing pop 4ADiy5L6ovY-00667-00159436-00159678 music combined with Armenian folk music 4ADiy5L6ovY-00668-00159679-00159915 today's entertainment industry other 4ADiy5L6ovY-00669-00159916-00160137 Armenian diaspora ends that rose to fame 4ADiy5L6ovY-00670-00160138-00160377 in classical or international music 4ADiy5L6ovY-00671-00160378-00160542 circles are world renowned French 4ADiy5L6ovY-00672-00160543-00160758 Armenian singer and composer Charles 4ADiy5L6ovY-00673-00160759-00160962 Aznavour pianist Sahar's Rooney 4ADiy5L6ovY-00674-00160963-00161208 prominent opera Sopranos such as Hasmik 4ADiy5L6ovY-00675-00161209-00161406 Papp pian and more recently Isabel bei 4ADiy5L6ovY-00676-00161407-00161679 Iraq Darion and an occasion certain 4ADiy5L6ovY-00677-00161680-00161889 Armenians settled to sing non Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00678-00161890-00162048 tunes such as the heavy metal band 4ADiy5L6ovY-00679-00162049-00162294 System of a Down which nonetheless often 4ADiy5L6ovY-00680-00162295-00162452 incorporates traditional Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00681-00162453-00162657 instrumentals and styling into their 4ADiy5L6ovY-00682-00162658-00162990 songs or pop star cher Rubin haka bein 4ADiy5L6ovY-00683-00162991-00163233 Rubin sass uncie is a well recognized 4ADiy5L6ovY-00684-00163234-00163488 Armenian ethnographic and patriotic folk 4ADiy5L6ovY-00685-00163489-00163626 singer who has achieved widespread 4ADiy5L6ovY-00686-00163627-00163878 national recognition due to his devotion 4ADiy5L6ovY-00687-00163879-00164088 to Armenian folk music and exceptional 4ADiy5L6ovY-00688-00164089-00164406 talent in the Armenian diaspora armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00689-00164407-00164619 revolutionary songs are popular with the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00690-00164620-00164877 youth these songs encourage Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00691-00164878-00165060 patriotism and are generally about 4ADiy5L6ovY-00692-00165061-00165556 Armenian history and national heroes 4ADiy5L6ovY-00693-00165557-00166058 topic carpet weaving 4ADiy5L6ovY-00694-00166059-00166313 carpet weaving is historically a major 4ADiy5L6ovY-00695-00166314-00166504 traditional profession for the majority 4ADiy5L6ovY-00696-00166505-00166702 of Armenian women including many 4ADiy5L6ovY-00697-00166703-00166997 Armenian families prominent karabĆ¼k 4ADiy5L6ovY-00698-00166998-00167237 carpet Weaver's there were men to the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00699-00167238-00167444 oldest extant Armenian carpet from the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00700-00167445-00167665 region referred to as art sock see also 4ADiy5L6ovY-00701-00167666-00167878 karabĆ¼k carpet during the medieval era 4ADiy5L6ovY-00702-00167879-00168091 is from the village of banants near ganz 4ADiy5L6ovY-00703-00168092-00168308 ik and dates to the early 13th century 4ADiy5L6ovY-00704-00168309-00168572 the first time that the Armenian word 4ADiy5L6ovY-00705-00168573-00168809 for carpet gorg was used in historical 4ADiy5L6ovY-00706-00168810-00169165 sources was in at 12:42 to 1243 Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00707-00169166-00169349 inscription on the wall of the captive 4ADiy5L6ovY-00708-00169350-00169550 and church in Artsakh common themes and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00709-00169551-00169757 patterns found on Armenian carpets were 4ADiy5L6ovY-00710-00169758-00170024 the depiction of dragons and eagles they 4ADiy5L6ovY-00711-00170025-00170249 were diverse in style rich in color and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00712-00170250-00170423 ornamental motifs and were even 4ADiy5L6ovY-00713-00170424-00170636 separated in categories depending on 4ADiy5L6ovY-00714-00170637-00170815 what sort of animals were depicted on 4ADiy5L6ovY-00715-00170816-00171050 them such as arts vajura giggle carpets 4ADiy5L6ovY-00716-00171051-00171277 bishop of georgie dragon carpets and not 4ADiy5L6ovY-00717-00171278-00171541 sag orgs serpent carpets the rug 4ADiy5L6ovY-00718-00171542-00171674 mentioned in the captive and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00719-00171675-00171869 inscriptions is composed of three arches 4ADiy5L6ovY-00720-00171870-00172124 covered with vegetative ornaments and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00721-00172125-00172361 bears an artistic resemblance to the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00722-00172362-00172552 illuminated manuscripts produced in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00723-00172553-00172772 Artsakh the art of carpet weaving was in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00724-00172773-00172943 addition intimately connected to the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00725-00172944-00173116 making of curtains as evidenced in a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00726-00173117-00173351 passage by Cora COEs Ganz akat see a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00727-00173352-00173590 13th century armenian historian from 4ADiy5L6ovY-00728-00173591-00173704 Artsakh who praised 4ADiy5L6ovY-00729-00173705-00173918 Arzu cotton the wife of regional prince 4ADiy5L6ovY-00730-00173919-00174091 Vakhtang Cochin at sea and her 4ADiy5L6ovY-00731-00174092-00174275 daughter's for their expertise and skill 4ADiy5L6ovY-00732-00174276-00174502 in weaving Armenian carpets were also 4ADiy5L6ovY-00733-00174503-00174674 renowned by foreigners who traveled to 4ADiy5L6ovY-00734-00174675-00174863 Artsakh the arab geographer and 4ADiy5L6ovY-00735-00174864-00175063 historian alma study noted that among 4ADiy5L6ovY-00736-00175064-00175259 other works of art he had never seen 4ADiy5L6ovY-00737-00175260-00175713 such carpets elsewhere in his life 4ADiy5L6ovY-00738-00175714-00176198 topic cuisine 4ADiy5L6ovY-00739-00176199-00176468 kaurav it's an Armenian styled barbecue 4ADiy5L6ovY-00740-00176469-00176710 is arguably the favorite Armenian dish 4ADiy5L6ovY-00741-00176711-00176965 lavash is a very popular Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00742-00176966-00177206 flatbread and Armenian pakhlava is a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00743-00177207-00177400 popular dessert made from phyllo dough 4ADiy5L6ovY-00744-00177401-00177707 other famous Armenian foods include the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00745-00177708-00177950 kebab a skewer of marinated roasted meat 4ADiy5L6ovY-00746-00177951-00178172 and vegetables various dolmas minced 4ADiy5L6ovY-00747-00178173-00178378 lamb or beef meat and rice wrapped in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00748-00178379-00178588 grape leaves cabbage leaves or stuffed 4ADiy5L6ovY-00749-00178589-00178804 into hollowed vegetables and peel off a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00750-00178805-00179135 rice dish also Gotama a rice stuffed 4ADiy5L6ovY-00751-00179136-00179348 pumpkin dish and many different salads 4ADiy5L6ovY-00752-00179349-00179633 are popular in Armenian culture fruits 4ADiy5L6ovY-00753-00179634-00179845 play a large part in the Armenian diet 4ADiy5L6ovY-00754-00179846-00180151 apricots prunus Armenia also known as 4ADiy5L6ovY-00755-00180152-00180364 Armenian plum have been grown in Armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00756-00180365-00180557 for centuries and have a reputation for 4ADiy5L6ovY-00757-00180558-00180753 having an especially good flavor 4ADiy5L6ovY-00758-00180754-00181003 peaches are popular as well as are 4ADiy5L6ovY-00759-00181004-00181266 grapes figs pomegranates and melons 4ADiy5L6ovY-00760-00181267-00181489 preserves are made from many fruits 4ADiy5L6ovY-00761-00181490-00181694 including cornelian cherries young 4ADiy5L6ovY-00762-00181695-00181951 walnuts sea buckthorn mulberries sour 4ADiy5L6ovY-00763-00181952-00182475 cherries and many others 4ADiy5L6ovY-00764-00182476-00182937 pick institutions 4ADiy5L6ovY-00765-00182938-00183180 the Armenian Apostolic Church the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00766-00183181-00183459 world's oldest National Church the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00767-00183460-00183753 Armenian general benevolent Union a gbu 4ADiy5L6ovY-00768-00183754-00184062 founded in 1906 and the largest Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00769-00184063-00184284 nonprofit organization in the world with 4ADiy5L6ovY-00770-00184285-00184481 educational cultural and humanitarian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00771-00184482-00184836 projects on all continents the armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00772-00184837-00185127 revolutionary Federation founded in 1890 4ADiy5L6ovY-00773-00185128-00185415 it is generally referred to as the - Nik 4ADiy5L6ovY-00774-00185416-00185646 Sudan which means Federation in Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00775-00185647-00185895 the ARF is the strongest worldwide 4ADiy5L6ovY-00776-00185896-00186123 Armenian political organization in the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00777-00186124-00186354 only diaspora an armenian organization 4ADiy5L6ovY-00778-00186355-00186549 with a significant political presence in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00779-00186550-00186924 armenia hamma's Keun an armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00780-00186925-00187176 cultural and educational society founded 4ADiy5L6ovY-00781-00187177-00187482 in cairo in 1928 and responsible for the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00782-00187483-00187686 founding of armenian secondary schools 4ADiy5L6ovY-00783-00187687-00187920 and institutions of higher education in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00784-00187921-00188208 several countries the Armenian Catholic 4ADiy5L6ovY-00785-00188209-00188454 Church representing small communities of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00786-00188455-00188661 armino Catholics in different countries 4ADiy5L6ovY-00787-00188662-00188850 around the world as well as important 4ADiy5L6ovY-00788-00188851-00189063 monastic and cultural institutions in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00789-00189064-00189339 Venice and Vienna hominid 'men an 4ADiy5L6ovY-00790-00189340-00189516 Armenian scouting an athletic 4ADiy5L6ovY-00791-00189517-00189759 organization founded in 1910 with a 4ADiy5L6ovY-00792-00189760-00190140 worldwide membership of about 25,000 the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00793-00190141-00190766 Armenian Relief Society founded in 1910 4ADiy5L6ovY-00794-00190767-00191295 topic notable people 4ADiy5L6ovY-00795-00191296-00191813 topic see also 4ADiy5L6ovY-00796-00191814-00192181 peoples of the Caucasus henshin people's 4ADiy5L6ovY-00797-00192182-00192769 hey hidden Armenians 4ADiy5L6ovY-00798-00192770-00193328 topic references 4ADiy5L6ovY-00799-00193329-00193994 notes in line general 4ADiy5L6ovY-00800-00193995-00194511 topic further reading 4ADiy5L6ovY-00801-00194512-00194799 I am D a Knopf the prehistory of the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00802-00194800-00195114 Armenian people revised trans Laurie 4ADiy5L6ovY-00803-00195115-00195177 Jennings 4ADiy5L6ovY-00804-00195178-00195642 Caravan books New York 1984 ISBN 978 Oh 4ADiy5L6ovY-00805-00195643-00196116 eight-eight 206 oh 3 9 2 your J born 4ADiy5L6ovY-00806-00196117-00196311 ushion a history of the Armenian people 4ADiy5L6ovY-00807-00196312-00196812 - volume 1994 Havana ssin Richard G n 4ADiy5L6ovY-00808-00196813-00197166 September 1997 the Armenian people from 4ADiy5L6ovY-00809-00197167-00197304 ancient to modern times 4ADiy5L6ovY-00810-00197305-00197523 vol 1 the dynastic periods from 4ADiy5L6ovY-00811-00197524-00197778 antiquity to the 14th century New York 4ADiy5L6ovY-00812-00197779-00198186 st. martin's press ISBN 978 Oh three one 4ADiy5L6ovY-00813-00198187-00198582 two one oh one six nine five Havana zijn 4ADiy5L6ovY-00814-00198583-00198975 Richard G ed September 1997 the Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00815-00198976-00199149 people from ancient to modern times 4ADiy5L6ovY-00816-00199150-00199386 volume to foreign dominion to statehood 4ADiy5L6ovY-00817-00199387-00199593 the fifteenth century to the 20th 4ADiy5L6ovY-00818-00199594-00199878 century New York st. martin's press ISBN 4ADiy5L6ovY-00819-00199879-00200166 oh three one two one oh one six eight 4ADiy5L6ovY-00820-00200167-00200595 six red gate and Elizabeth 1999 the 4ADiy5L6ovY-00821-00200596-00200904 Armenians first ed Oxford UK Blackwell 4ADiy5L6ovY-00822-00200905-00201452 publishers ISBN doe 6 3 1 2 2 O 3 7 2 4ADiy5L6ovY-00823-00201453-00201726 alexandra Ziolkowski Boehm the polish 4ADiy5L6ovY-00824-00201727-00201957 experience through world war ii a better 4ADiy5L6ovY-00825-00201958-00202224 day has not come Lanham MD Lexington 4ADiy5L6ovY-00826-00202225-00202557 books 2013 ISBN nine seven eight oh 4ADiy5L6ovY-00827-00202558-00202800 seven three nine one seven eight one 4ADiy5L6ovY-00828-00202801-00203136 nine five Russell D Gray in Quentin D 4ADiy5L6ovY-00829-00203137-00203415 Atkinson language tree divergence times 4ADiy5L6ovY-00830-00203416-00203631 support the anatolian theory of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00831-00203632-00204245 indo-european origin nature 426 435 - 4ADiy5L6ovY-00832-00204246-00204750 439 2003 George a born ocean a concise 4ADiy5L6ovY-00833-00204751-00204971 history of the Armenian people Mazda 4ADiy5L6ovY-00834-00204973-00205563 2003 2004 a vision Havana's 2003 pace 4ADiy5L6ovY-00835-00205564-00205796 fire can ratchet aaron encyclopedia of 4ADiy5L6ovY-00836-00205798-00205935 Armenian diaspora 4ADiy5L6ovY-00837-00205936-00206208 in Armenian 1 Yerevan Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00838-00206209-00206715 encyclopedia publishing ISBN 978 5 8 9 7 4ADiy5L6ovY-00839-00206716-00207312 oh-o-oh 203 stopa christoph 2016 armenia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00840-00207313-00207567 christiana armenian religious identity 4ADiy5L6ovY-00841-00207567-00207765 and the churches of Constantinople in 4ADiy5L6ovY-00842-00207766-00207813 Rome 4ADiy5L6ovY-00843-00207814-00207842 4 4ADiy5L6ovY-00844-00207844-00208157 15th century Krakow jagiellonian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00845-00208158-00208598 university press ISBN nine trillion 788 4ADiy5L6ovY-00846-00208600-00208784 billion three hundred twenty three 4ADiy5L6ovY-00847-00208785-00208953 million three hundred ninety five 4ADiy5L6ovY-00848-00208954-00209210 thousand five hundred fifty three UCLA 4ADiy5L6ovY-00849-00209211-00209456 conference series proceedings the UCLA 4ADiy5L6ovY-00850-00209457-00209690 conference series titled historic 4ADiy5L6ovY-00851-00209691-00209939 Armenian cities and provinces is 4ADiy5L6ovY-00852-00209940-00210192 organized by the holder of the Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00853-00210192-00210414 educational foundation chair in modern 4ADiy5L6ovY-00854-00210415-00210588 Armenian history the conference 4ADiy5L6ovY-00855-00210589-00210777 proceedings are edited by Richard G 4ADiy5L6ovY-00856-00210778-00211077 Havana's on published in Costa Mesa CA 4ADiy5L6ovY-00857-00211078-00211446 by Mazda publishers they are armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00858-00211446-00211842 van vas Burak on 2000 oclc 44 million 4ADiy5L6ovY-00859-00211842-00212057 seven hundred seventy four thousand nine 4ADiy5L6ovY-00860-00212058-00212388 hundred ninety two armenian bag hash 4ADiy5L6ovY-00861-00212389-00212798 bitless and torrent mush 2001 oclc 48 4ADiy5L6ovY-00862-00212800-00212948 million two hundred twenty-three 4ADiy5L6ovY-00863-00212950-00213321 thousand sixty one Armenian soap Carper 4ADiy5L6ovY-00864-00213321-00213651 2002 oclc 50 million four hundred 4ADiy5L6ovY-00865-00213652-00213837 seventy eight thousand five hundred 4ADiy5L6ovY-00866-00213838-00214077 sixty 4ADiy5L6ovY-00867-00214078-00214508 herim 2003 oclc 52 million five hundred 4ADiy5L6ovY-00868-00214509-00214938 forty thousand 130 Armenian Sebastia 4ADiy5L6ovY-00869-00214939-00215391 shiva's and lesser Armenia 2004 oclc 56 4ADiy5L6ovY-00870-00215392-00215601 million four hundred fourteen thousand 4ADiy5L6ovY-00871-00215602-00215882 fifty one Armenian Tigran a Kurt 4ADiy5L6ovY-00872-00215883-00216266 diyarbakĆ½r and Odessa Eartha 2006 oclc 4ADiy5L6ovY-00873-00216267-00216521 67 million three hundred sixty one 4ADiy5L6ovY-00874-00216523-00216764 thousand six hundred forty three 4ADiy5L6ovY-00875-00216765-00217278 Armenian Silesia 2008 oclc 185 million 4ADiy5L6ovY-00876-00217279-00217655 95 thousand seven hundred one Armenian 4ADiy5L6ovY-00877-00217656-00217839 pondus the trebizond Black Sea 4ADiy5L6ovY-00878-00217840-00218306 communities 2009 oclc 4CGQKO22s1o-00000-00000006-00000305 I'm with Ian Ross Ian tell me a bit 4CGQKO22s1o-00001-00000306-00000628 about how you got into sound and why it 4CGQKO22s1o-00002-00000629-00000821 sort of fascinates you so much what what 4CGQKO22s1o-00003-00000822-00001108 started you off I got a job at the 4CGQKO22s1o-00004-00001109-00001295 British Library Sound Archive has a 4CGQKO22s1o-00005-00001296-00001565 Stallman or as it was called there a 4CGQKO22s1o-00006-00001566-00001834 vault keeper and that was quite an altar 4CGQKO22s1o-00007-00001835-00002054 which went back to its founding in the 4CGQKO22s1o-00008-00002055-00002330 1950s when it was the British Institute 4CGQKO22s1o-00009-00002331-00002606 of recorded sound and the vault keepers 4CGQKO22s1o-00010-00002607-00002884 job was to put things away and take them 4CGQKO22s1o-00011-00002885-00003173 out again so all day long I was handling 4CGQKO22s1o-00012-00003174-00003517 crates of old records old tapes CDs 4CGQKO22s1o-00013-00003518-00003800 pretty much every kind of sound carrier 4CGQKO22s1o-00014-00003801-00004124 that you can imagine and I guess for an 4CGQKO22s1o-00015-00004125-00004406 actual process I became curious about 4CGQKO22s1o-00016-00004407-00004631 what I was carrying around up and down 4CGQKO22s1o-00017-00004632-00004961 ladders or loading onto pallet lifts and 4CGQKO22s1o-00018-00004962-00005306 so on and it did seem to me that a lot 4CGQKO22s1o-00019-00005307-00005497 of the recordings in their collection 4CGQKO22s1o-00020-00005498-00005756 will not always make my professionals 4CGQKO22s1o-00021-00005757-00006038 but by enthusiastic amateurs be there 4CGQKO22s1o-00022-00006039-00006320 all ethology or people with other 4CGQKO22s1o-00023-00006321-00006605 interests in wildlife sound there are 4CGQKO22s1o-00024-00006606-00006800 even some more eccentric collections 4CGQKO22s1o-00025-00006801-00007003 there was a man who had gone around and 4CGQKO22s1o-00026-00007004-00007241 recorded the sound of every foghorn in 4CGQKO22s1o-00027-00007242-00007439 Britain and that's become quite a 4CGQKO22s1o-00028-00007440-00007696 well-known collection and a more obscure 4CGQKO22s1o-00029-00007697-00008048 one was a chap in Yorkshire who wear a 4CGQKO22s1o-00030-00008048-00008335 tape recorder to every journey that you 4CGQKO22s1o-00031-00008336-00008603 can buy bus in Yorkshire and recorded 4CGQKO22s1o-00032-00008604-00008821 the sounds of it and then in a 4CGQKO22s1o-00033-00008822-00009170 meticulous tiny handwriting he wrote the 4CGQKO22s1o-00034-00009171-00009371 details of the journey on the back of 4CGQKO22s1o-00035-00009372-00009635 each tape box so I thought well if you 4CGQKO22s1o-00036-00009636-00009824 can record sounds of buses in the 4CGQKO22s1o-00037-00009825-00009866 auction 4CGQKO22s1o-00038-00009867-00010076 there must be something interesting to 4CGQKO22s1o-00039-00010077-00010339 record in London but that also met a 4CGQKO22s1o-00040-00010340-00010577 need as well I've wanted to do a website 4CGQKO22s1o-00041-00010578-00010808 about London for some years but I 4CGQKO22s1o-00042-00010809-00011026 couldn't think of an original angle or a 4CGQKO22s1o-00043-00011027-00011405 focus for it and after a bit an interest 4CGQKO22s1o-00044-00011406-00011638 in sound recording and an interest in 4CGQKO22s1o-00045-00011639-00011924 London came together it took I'm a 4CGQKO22s1o-00046-00011925-00012116 little bit embarrassed about how long it 4CGQKO22s1o-00047-00012117-00012385 took those two ideas to mesh but they 4CGQKO22s1o-00048-00012386-00012781 did come together and in 2009 my web 4CGQKO22s1o-00049-00012782-00012874 site the London 4CGQKO22s1o-00050-00012875-00013186 so they went online and how did you 4CGQKO22s1o-00051-00013187-00013411 start what did you use to begin with how 4CGQKO22s1o-00052-00013412-00013597 did you sort of decide to sort of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00053-00013598-00013724 kit and all that what did you put 4CGQKO22s1o-00054-00013725-00014014 together to start on I wanted something 4CGQKO22s1o-00055-00014015-00014227 which would sound as if you were there 4CGQKO22s1o-00056-00014228-00014522 and from the research I did online and 4CGQKO22s1o-00057-00014522-00014828 by asking people at work they mentioned 4CGQKO22s1o-00058-00014829-00015100 this concept called binaural recording 4CGQKO22s1o-00059-00015101-00015355 which consisted of putting two tiny 4CGQKO22s1o-00060-00015356-00015625 monks in each of your ears and when you 4CGQKO22s1o-00061-00015626-00015830 makeup on all recording and then play it 4CGQKO22s1o-00062-00015831-00016081 back listen to it through headphones 4CGQKO22s1o-00063-00016082-00016352 it sounds very realistic and lifelike 4CGQKO22s1o-00064-00016353-00016622 you might even fancy that you're in that 4CGQKO22s1o-00065-00016623-00016793 location if you shut your eyes 4CGQKO22s1o-00066-00016794-00017116 I didn't pick that exact arrangement 4CGQKO22s1o-00067-00017117-00017486 instead I'm aboard a pair of mics from 4CGQKO22s1o-00068-00017487-00017666 an engineer in America called Lenny 4CGQKO22s1o-00069-00017667-00017980 Lombardo who made what he calls his 4CGQKO22s1o-00070-00017981-00018269 sonic studio's line of mics now sonic 4CGQKO22s1o-00071-00018270-00018628 Studios is a little cottage industry and 4CGQKO22s1o-00072-00018629-00018805 it really involves rather 4CGQKO22s1o-00073-00018806-00019144 homemade-looking setup in which two mics 4CGQKO22s1o-00074-00019145-00019330 are mounted on each summit of your head 4CGQKO22s1o-00075-00019331-00019681 roughly where your temples are and you 4CGQKO22s1o-00076-00019682-00019892 go around and record like that it 4CGQKO22s1o-00077-00019893-00020036 doesn't it looks a bit odd but it's not 4CGQKO22s1o-00078-00020037-00020278 too obtrusive and you asked what was the 4CGQKO22s1o-00079-00020279-00020530 first thing I recorded but the very 4CGQKO22s1o-00080-00020531-00020705 first thing that I recorded was a trip 4CGQKO22s1o-00081-00020706-00020993 to the corner shop two poets a backup 4CGQKO22s1o-00082-00020994-00021259 and a chemist so later and then the 4CGQKO22s1o-00083-00021260-00021497 second thing I recorded which is on my 4CGQKO22s1o-00084-00021498-00021805 website it was a morning Petticoat Lane 4CGQKO22s1o-00085-00021806-00022162 Market in East London and that captured 4CGQKO22s1o-00086-00022163-00022453 all the cries of the market traders and 4CGQKO22s1o-00087-00022454-00022697 the other Street Sounds going on when I 4CGQKO22s1o-00088-00022698-00023072 got back home and listened to it listen 4CGQKO22s1o-00089-00023073-00023293 to what was on the recorder that was a 4CGQKO22s1o-00090-00023294-00023552 very rewarding experience it felt quite 4CGQKO22s1o-00091-00023553-00023828 unusual to have the sounds of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00092-00023829-00024425 outdoors abruptly brought inside so it 4CGQKO22s1o-00093-00024426-00024628 was almost as if you'd kind of opened a 4CGQKO22s1o-00094-00024629-00024914 little portal and the sounds of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00095-00024915-00025215 outside world were mysteriously and in a 4CGQKO22s1o-00096-00025216-00025502 alarming way brought into your living 4CGQKO22s1o-00097-00025503-00025775 room and that became a self-reinforcing 4CGQKO22s1o-00098-00025776-00026006 it I wanted to go ahead and record more 4CGQKO22s1o-00099-00026007-00026255 and more and bring more of these shams 4CGQKO22s1o-00100-00026256-00026545 home that's amazing now can you tell us 4CGQKO22s1o-00101-00026547-00026777 how many sounds you've got on your site 4CGQKO22s1o-00102-00026777-00027023 and tell us about your site and the URL 4CGQKO22s1o-00103-00027024-00027176 for it and all that as well 4CGQKO22s1o-00104-00027177-00027380 well the sites called the London sound 4CGQKO22s1o-00105-00027381-00027664 survey and the URL is sound survey 4CGQKO22s1o-00106-00027666-00028051 that's all one word UK there are about 4CGQKO22s1o-00107-00028052-00028402 1,700 different recordings on the side I 4CGQKO22s1o-00108-00028404-00028787 don't know how much that totals in time 4CGQKO22s1o-00109-00028788-00029249 perhaps I think maybe forty hours and 4CGQKO22s1o-00110-00029250-00029363 there are all different kinds of 4CGQKO22s1o-00111-00029364-00029654 subjects in London events people's 4CGQKO22s1o-00112-00029655-00030005 voices the sounds of places sounds of 4CGQKO22s1o-00113-00030006-00030266 wildlife sounds of captive animals in 4CGQKO22s1o-00114-00030267-00030527 zoos and they're also a small section of 4CGQKO22s1o-00115-00030527-00030686 stones which I've collected from the 4CGQKO22s1o-00116-00030687-00030950 past I mean to say recordings that I 4CGQKO22s1o-00117-00030951-00031169 haven't made myself but ones that should 4CGQKO22s1o-00118-00031170-00031430 be made by recorders in the past in fact 4CGQKO22s1o-00119-00031431-00031748 as far back as 1928 and all those 4CGQKO22s1o-00120-00031749-00032033 together comprise the sound part of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00121-00032033-00032245 London sound survey there are other 4CGQKO22s1o-00122-00032247-00032498 things on the site as well most of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00123-00032499-00032654 sounds are organized according to 4CGQKO22s1o-00124-00032655-00032912 various visual schemes called sound maps 4CGQKO22s1o-00125-00032913-00033191 or sound graphics and then a kind of 4CGQKO22s1o-00126-00033192-00033446 interface that site visitors see on 4CGQKO22s1o-00127-00033447-00033716 which I hope encourage people to explore 4CGQKO22s1o-00128-00033717-00033977 the collections of recordings and what 4CGQKO22s1o-00129-00033978-00034196 what tell us bit more about those 4CGQKO22s1o-00130-00034197-00034475 interfaces because they seem it seems 4CGQKO22s1o-00131-00034476-00034682 quite popular now I mean I think you're 4CGQKO22s1o-00132-00034683-00034886 one of the early people doing that but 4CGQKO22s1o-00133-00034887-00035069 it's it's it's it's that the idea of 4CGQKO22s1o-00134-00035070-00035528 laying on sounds on a map yeah and then 4CGQKO22s1o-00135-00035529-00035771 sort of being able to click on or listen 4CGQKO22s1o-00136-00035772-00036026 to or explore well that's a London 4CGQKO22s1o-00137-00036027-00036274 invention actually the very first person 4CGQKO22s1o-00138-00036275-00036590 to build a sound man was an artist in 4CGQKO22s1o-00139-00036591-00036988 South London called Steve tenza and he 4CGQKO22s1o-00140-00036989-00037337 made a series of sound maps featuring 4CGQKO22s1o-00141-00037338-00037583 different cities around the world and he 4CGQKO22s1o-00142-00037584-00037769 uploaded some rather brief recordings 4CGQKO22s1o-00143-00037770-00037982 some of some of the many 10 or 15 4CGQKO22s1o-00144-00037983-00038237 seconds long but he had established the 4CGQKO22s1o-00145-00038238-00038492 basic principle was that you looked at a 4CGQKO22s1o-00146-00038493-00038738 man nowadays that's usually provided by 4CGQKO22s1o-00147-00038739-00038867 Google Maps 4CGQKO22s1o-00148-00038868-00039134 and there is a smaller icon in a 4CGQKO22s1o-00149-00039135-00039434 particular spot on the map a place 4CGQKO22s1o-00150-00039435-00039689 marker and if you click on the icon an 4CGQKO22s1o-00151-00039690-00039943 audio player pops up and opens on the 4CGQKO22s1o-00152-00039944-00040187 screen and you get to hear the recording 4CGQKO22s1o-00153-00040188-00040436 and also you may get to read something 4CGQKO22s1o-00154-00040437-00040607 about the recording as well what our 4CGQKO22s1o-00155-00040608-00040835 code is called metadata which is 4CGQKO22s1o-00156-00040836-00041087 information about the recording how long 4CGQKO22s1o-00157-00041088-00041420 it is when it was recorded what features 4CGQKO22s1o-00158-00041421-00041668 in it and so on so Steve towns are was 4CGQKO22s1o-00159-00041669-00041918 the first person to do that and that was 4CGQKO22s1o-00160-00041919-00042421 I think from about 2002 or 2001 and then 4CGQKO22s1o-00161-00042422-00042683 other people began to join in there was 4CGQKO22s1o-00162-00042684-00042937 a sound map from New York which I think 4CGQKO22s1o-00163-00042938-00043736 was set up in about 2006 or 2007 but 4CGQKO22s1o-00164-00043737-00043976 somebody wants just somebody once used 4CGQKO22s1o-00165-00043977-00044265 the phrase Sam in the conversation and 4CGQKO22s1o-00166-00044266-00044510 within about a minute I had a mental 4CGQKO22s1o-00167-00044511-00044665 image of what a sound that would look 4CGQKO22s1o-00168-00044666-00044908 like and how it would work I didn't use 4CGQKO22s1o-00169-00044909-00045065 Google Maps because I couldn't 4CGQKO22s1o-00170-00045066-00045305 understand what's called the application 4CGQKO22s1o-00171-00045306-00045632 protocol interface or the API which is 4CGQKO22s1o-00172-00045633-00045868 really the programming you need to do to 4CGQKO22s1o-00173-00045869-00046058 make it work I couldn't understand that 4CGQKO22s1o-00174-00046059-00046382 so I did a simpler form which split 4CGQKO22s1o-00175-00046383-00046714 London up into a series of grits I think 4CGQKO22s1o-00176-00046715-00046987 I was inspired by a bingo card or a 4CGQKO22s1o-00177-00046988-00047342 lottery ticket the idea of numbers 4CGQKO22s1o-00178-00047343-00047608 within a grid framework and the numbers 4CGQKO22s1o-00179-00047609-00047812 would correspond to how many recordings 4CGQKO22s1o-00180-00047813-00048050 were in a particular neighborhood and I 4CGQKO22s1o-00181-00048051-00048245 really went from there and you're still 4CGQKO22s1o-00182-00048246-00048581 doing it we can wink yes I guess I'm 4CGQKO22s1o-00183-00048582-00048836 like the usual approach where people 4CGQKO22s1o-00184-00048837-00049136 have a geographically accurate map with 4CGQKO22s1o-00185-00049137-00049343 place markers corresponding to pretty 4CGQKO22s1o-00186-00049344-00049577 precise spots I've moved away from that 4CGQKO22s1o-00187-00049578-00049886 I prefer to have more abstract or 4CGQKO22s1o-00188-00049887-00050186 impressionistic graphics I don't think 4CGQKO22s1o-00189-00050187-00050432 that the human mind really works exactly 4CGQKO22s1o-00190-00050433-00050629 like a map when we build up our 4CGQKO22s1o-00191-00050630-00050896 representations of places I think 4CGQKO22s1o-00192-00050897-00051011 they're more like a series of 4CGQKO22s1o-00193-00051012-00051301 propositions but turn left at the dog 4CGQKO22s1o-00194-00051302-00051517 and dark or it's a bit of an uphill 4CGQKO22s1o-00195-00051519-00051664 climb this route 4CGQKO22s1o-00196-00051665-00051949 that's not a very great area to go you 4CGQKO22s1o-00197-00051950-00052063 know there's always a puddling this 4CGQKO22s1o-00198-00052064-00052366 enemy way I think our sense of place is 4CGQKO22s1o-00199-00052367-00052559 mainly built up built up a lot of 4CGQKO22s1o-00200-00052560-00053024 propositions or statements and so I take 4CGQKO22s1o-00201-00053025-00053206 a more graphical rather than a map-like 4CGQKO22s1o-00202-00053207-00053457 approach and I hope that has some 4CGQKO22s1o-00203-00053458-00053786 element or some feel for propositions in 4CGQKO22s1o-00204-00053787-00053972 it it's not really meant to be 4CGQKO22s1o-00205-00053973-00054197 geographically accurate it's a little 4CGQKO22s1o-00206-00054198-00054349 bit like the way the Tube map isn't 4CGQKO22s1o-00207-00054350-00054641 geographically accurate it embodies a 4CGQKO22s1o-00208-00054641-00054901 series of propositions like you have to 4CGQKO22s1o-00209-00054902-00055132 change it Bank or it's a long way to 4CGQKO22s1o-00210-00055133-00055381 Foster's or something like that so 4CGQKO22s1o-00211-00055382-00055657 I take that diagrammatic or schematic 4CGQKO22s1o-00212-00055658-00055891 approach more and I think it gives you 4CGQKO22s1o-00213-00055892-00056129 more freedom for experimentation with 4CGQKO22s1o-00214-00056129-00056437 graphics so what are you plans for that 4CGQKO22s1o-00215-00056438-00056887 for the site in the future well I guess 4CGQKO22s1o-00216-00056888-00057250 at some point it will stop being just 4CGQKO22s1o-00217-00057251-00057515 about London and other places will creep 4CGQKO22s1o-00218-00057516-00057734 into it but I don't have any definite 4CGQKO22s1o-00219-00057735-00057937 plans for that if I think that London 4CGQKO22s1o-00220-00057938-00058160 still demands my attention for at least 4CGQKO22s1o-00221-00058161-00058381 another couple of years but then it 4CGQKO22s1o-00222-00058382-00058673 would be nice to look elsewhere I'm also 4CGQKO22s1o-00223-00058674-00058961 curious about changing or experimenting 4CGQKO22s1o-00224-00058962-00059174 with new directions now where many 4CGQKO22s1o-00225-00059175-00059467 people think of changing direction and 4CGQKO22s1o-00226-00059468-00059741 recording but I guess one of the first 4CGQKO22s1o-00227-00059741-00059956 questions which springs to mind is what 4CGQKO22s1o-00228-00059957-00060226 equipment you use or perhaps I should 4CGQKO22s1o-00229-00060227-00060485 use a contact microphone which is a 4CGQKO22s1o-00230-00060486-00060667 special mind that you can stick on four 4CGQKO22s1o-00231-00060668-00060890 surfaces and it will pick up the 4CGQKO22s1o-00232-00060891-00061087 vibrations moving for them or a 4CGQKO22s1o-00233-00061088-00061291 hydrophone which is a mite which you can 4CGQKO22s1o-00234-00061292-00061501 you know drop into a pond or a river 4CGQKO22s1o-00235-00061502-00061804 then you can record the sounds going on 4CGQKO22s1o-00236-00061805-00062119 under there that can make an important 4CGQKO22s1o-00237-00062120-00062275 difference but I think it's the most 4CGQKO22s1o-00238-00062276-00062587 fundamental difference the basic issue 4CGQKO22s1o-00239-00062588-00062816 in recording is the relationship between 4CGQKO22s1o-00240-00062816-00063110 the recordist and their subject so if 4CGQKO22s1o-00241-00063111-00063288 you want to make a fundamental change 4CGQKO22s1o-00242-00063289-00063565 you want to change that relationship 4CGQKO22s1o-00243-00063566-00063931 what I do and I call attentive recording 4CGQKO22s1o-00244-00063932-00064166 what it means is is if there isn't any 4CGQKO22s1o-00245-00064166-00064438 interaction between me and my subjects 4CGQKO22s1o-00246-00064439-00064654 something is happening somewhere 4CGQKO22s1o-00247-00064655-00064910 and I go along and record it and whether 4CGQKO22s1o-00248-00064911-00065099 I'm there or not makes no difference to 4CGQKO22s1o-00249-00065100-00065326 that sound it will carry on regardless 4CGQKO22s1o-00250-00065327-00065594 in contrast what we're doing now for 4CGQKO22s1o-00251-00065595-00065897 example is collaborative recording there 4CGQKO22s1o-00252-00065898-00066179 is a relationship between us information 4CGQKO22s1o-00253-00066180-00066407 is flowing both ways so that's a 4CGQKO22s1o-00254-00066408-00066665 different type of relationship other 4CGQKO22s1o-00255-00066666-00066851 ones well there's what we might call 4CGQKO22s1o-00256-00066852-00067079 self reflexive recording that's where 4CGQKO22s1o-00257-00067080-00067289 you keep an audio diary or you're like 4CGQKO22s1o-00258-00067290-00067507 the chap in crap smiles take the Samuel 4CGQKO22s1o-00259-00067508-00067763 Beckett play well you're a podcaster 4CGQKO22s1o-00260-00067764-00068012 recording your message in the bottle to 4CGQKO22s1o-00261-00068013-00068225 throw out onto the internet and hope 4CGQKO22s1o-00262-00068226-00068411 somebody picks it up and listens to it 4CGQKO22s1o-00263-00068412-00068609 and then there is a transformative 4CGQKO22s1o-00264-00068610-00068888 approach which is used by sound artists 4CGQKO22s1o-00265-00068889-00069151 or phony artists they record something 4CGQKO22s1o-00266-00069152-00069365 not with a mind to reproducing it 4CGQKO22s1o-00267-00069366-00069461 accurately 4CGQKO22s1o-00268-00069462-00069692 but as grist for some kind of further 4CGQKO22s1o-00269-00069693-00069992 creative process to transform the sound 4CGQKO22s1o-00270-00069993-00070253 perhaps in ways which make it completely 4CGQKO22s1o-00271-00070254-00070657 unlike the original sound source amazing 4CGQKO22s1o-00272-00070658-00070937 just stumped there because you just you 4CGQKO22s1o-00273-00070938-00071168 know so much about it which is and 4CGQKO22s1o-00274-00071169-00071444 you're ruined about about about the sort 4CGQKO22s1o-00275-00071445-00071612 of processes and uses of them 4CGQKO22s1o-00276-00071613-00071843 I mean what's come to my mind recently 4CGQKO22s1o-00277-00071844-00072278 was the the British Library starting to 4CGQKO22s1o-00278-00072279-00072554 sort of push these out his events and 4CGQKO22s1o-00279-00072555-00072977 archive around themes in terms of people 4CGQKO22s1o-00280-00072978-00073238 I think one of the ones that this is it 4CGQKO22s1o-00281-00073239-00073526 Sheryl to predict the lost sounds which 4CGQKO22s1o-00282-00073527-00074009 was or sounds that were lost or had a 4CGQKO22s1o-00283-00074010-00074294 theme of loss with with a group of 4CGQKO22s1o-00284-00074295-00074522 artists at the British word is it ya 4CGQKO22s1o-00285-00074523-00074687 know she might have perhaps that was 4CGQKO22s1o-00286-00074688-00074912 referring to the sounds for example of 4CGQKO22s1o-00287-00074913-00075182 extinct animals that's right yeah 4CGQKO22s1o-00288-00075183-00075392 languages which are now extinct all 4CGQKO22s1o-00289-00075393-00075572 kinds of machinery which are no longer 4CGQKO22s1o-00290-00075573-00075824 in use now that's quite a common thing 4CGQKO22s1o-00291-00075825-00076148 in recording and archiving sometimes 4CGQKO22s1o-00292-00076149-00076507 it's wheeled out to suggest a degree of 4CGQKO22s1o-00293-00076508-00076769 urgency sometimes even to help with 4CGQKO22s1o-00294-00076770-00077030 getting grant funding but it's quite a 4CGQKO22s1o-00295-00077031-00077255 common trope in recording to say that 4CGQKO22s1o-00296-00077256-00077501 you're out there capturing sounds which 4CGQKO22s1o-00297-00077502-00077600 will soon disappear 4CGQKO22s1o-00298-00077601-00077879 err and this adds a certain importance 4CGQKO22s1o-00299-00077880-00078164 to your recording work I think that in 4CGQKO22s1o-00300-00078165-00078344 some instances I was very justified 4CGQKO22s1o-00301-00078345-00078524 there are things which should be 4CGQKO22s1o-00302-00078525-00078734 recorded before they've gone and they're 4CGQKO22s1o-00303-00078735-00078998 likely to be gone soon but I think in 4CGQKO22s1o-00304-00078999-00079307 the case of the things that I record and 4CGQKO22s1o-00305-00079308-00079490 I think there's really any urgency there 4CGQKO22s1o-00306-00079491-00079823 or if now going to be gone soon they may 4CGQKO22s1o-00307-00079824-00079916 not be missed 4CGQKO22s1o-00308-00079917-00080033 I mean there are things like bottle 4CGQKO22s1o-00309-00080034-00080291 bangs and I recorded bottle baby ain't 4CGQKO22s1o-00310-00080292-00080510 it it's a pretty striking sound 4CGQKO22s1o-00311-00080511-00080708 maybe one day bottle banks will be 4CGQKO22s1o-00312-00080709-00080951 superseded or something else and you 4CGQKO22s1o-00313-00080952-00081245 won't hear that clattering chinking a 4CGQKO22s1o-00314-00081246-00081488 sound that you get but who will miss it 4CGQKO22s1o-00315-00081489-00081752 I don't know but you see the context of 4CGQKO22s1o-00316-00081753-00082028 it as time moves on it changes that 4CGQKO22s1o-00317-00082029-00082289 context I mean very much like when you 4CGQKO22s1o-00318-00082290-00082745 gave that talk down in archway the other 4CGQKO22s1o-00319-00082746-00082940 Sunday where you actually took sound 4CGQKO22s1o-00320-00082941-00083210 back through the ages and that was 4CGQKO22s1o-00321-00083211-00083414 fascinating to listen to because you 4CGQKO22s1o-00322-00083415-00083672 were your contextualizing all the sort 4CGQKO22s1o-00323-00083673-00084065 of reasons or purposes of people 4CGQKO22s1o-00324-00084066-00084326 recording those sounds and the archiving 4CGQKO22s1o-00325-00084327-00084620 and and I found it almost irritating the 4CGQKO22s1o-00326-00084621-00084704 fact that you said it was your hobby 4CGQKO22s1o-00327-00084705-00084950 because it doesn't seem to be me to be 4CGQKO22s1o-00328-00084951-00085145 it seems much more than a hobby to me it 4CGQKO22s1o-00329-00085146-00085382 seems to be something that you've 4CGQKO22s1o-00330-00085383-00085553 devoted a hell of a lot of time to and 4CGQKO22s1o-00331-00085554-00085745 you've got this big body of work and 4CGQKO22s1o-00332-00085746-00086039 that for me is is not hobby it's it's a 4CGQKO22s1o-00333-00086040-00086384 kind of work over several years in many 4CGQKO22s1o-00334-00086385-00086816 ways what it is it's a very serious 4CGQKO22s1o-00335-00086817-00087203 hobby it's important to me I guess it is 4CGQKO22s1o-00336-00087204-00087527 a form of self actualization if you want 4CGQKO22s1o-00337-00087528-00087761 to sound fancy of anything and I think 4CGQKO22s1o-00338-00087762-00087905 for many people their hobbies are 4CGQKO22s1o-00339-00087906-00088136 precisely that they're somewhere where 4CGQKO22s1o-00340-00088137-00088337 you go away from the strictures and 4CGQKO22s1o-00341-00088338-00088610 demands of work and you are in control 4CGQKO22s1o-00342-00088611-00088823 of what you're doing you are creating 4CGQKO22s1o-00343-00088824-00089219 freely without any obvious external 4CGQKO22s1o-00344-00089220-00089696 requirement to do so so certainly this 4CGQKO22s1o-00345-00089697-00089954 is done that for me it has been an area 4CGQKO22s1o-00346-00089955-00090161 of life in which I've been able to 4CGQKO22s1o-00347-00090162-00090539 create freely and when whether it's the 4CGQKO22s1o-00348-00090540-00090655 results of 4CGQKO22s1o-00349-00090656-00091084 bad mediocre or indifferent is entirely 4CGQKO22s1o-00350-00091085-00091357 up to me so I get the credit for when 4CGQKO22s1o-00351-00091358-00091561 it's good and I have to take the blame 4CGQKO22s1o-00352-00091562-00092110 from when it's bad and it's it's 4CGQKO22s1o-00353-00092111-00092239 interesting cuz it's just like it's like 4CGQKO22s1o-00354-00092240-00092434 poetry poetry is very sort of on the 4CGQKO22s1o-00355-00092435-00092674 edge of the arts if you want to take a 4CGQKO22s1o-00356-00092675-00093094 cur orally and it but it exists and it's 4CGQKO22s1o-00357-00093095-00093313 there throughout the decades and it will 4CGQKO22s1o-00358-00093314-00093541 be there throughout the decades it's 4CGQKO22s1o-00359-00093542-00093748 what I called a slow burn yeah and 4CGQKO22s1o-00360-00093749-00094087 something like this it fascinates me 4CGQKO22s1o-00361-00094088-00094264 because it really is fascinating those 4CGQKO22s1o-00362-00094265-00094471 people who are fascinated by sound and 4CGQKO22s1o-00363-00094472-00094707 it will always be fascinating to people 4CGQKO22s1o-00364-00094708-00094981 who love sound in that sense so it's a 4CGQKO22s1o-00365-00094982-00095119 slow burn it's never going to be a big 4CGQKO22s1o-00366-00095120-00095329 big mainstream tonight world yeah but 4CGQKO22s1o-00367-00095330-00095650 it's there in the background and it's a 4CGQKO22s1o-00368-00095651-00095836 consistent thing that brings a lot of 4CGQKO22s1o-00369-00095837-00096097 joy to a lot of people I think and when 4CGQKO22s1o-00370-00096098-00096220 I actually went to the British Library 4CGQKO22s1o-00371-00096221-00096397 met several people who told their 4CGQKO22s1o-00372-00096398-00096562 stories around when they were recording 4CGQKO22s1o-00373-00096563-00096763 it was almost fascinating to hear the 4CGQKO22s1o-00374-00096764-00097024 stories around where they were and what 4CGQKO22s1o-00375-00097025-00097204 in the context they'd had and you know 4CGQKO22s1o-00376-00097205-00097468 all that it was just just just really 4CGQKO22s1o-00377-00097469-00097786 really interesting and to have that kind 4CGQKO22s1o-00378-00097787-00098080 of network of people and listening and 4CGQKO22s1o-00379-00098081-00098272 watching them do that and it will never 4CGQKO22s1o-00380-00098273-00098431 be mainstream it'll never be sort of 4CGQKO22s1o-00381-00098432-00098593 celebrity status it will never be those 4CGQKO22s1o-00382-00098594-00098842 big things in the sky but it's but it's 4CGQKO22s1o-00383-00098843-00099001 one of those things that runs like a 4CGQKO22s1o-00384-00099002-00099301 thread through through life for lots of 4CGQKO22s1o-00385-00099302-00099544 people and will always be there you know 4CGQKO22s1o-00386-00099545-00099732 like background radiation or something 4CGQKO22s1o-00387-00099733-00099997 it's just something that is there that 4CGQKO22s1o-00388-00099998-00100336 is joyful and wonderful I think well I 4CGQKO22s1o-00389-00100337-00100600 hope it will be around and I can't think 4CGQKO22s1o-00390-00100601-00100765 why it shouldn't be but you are right 4CGQKO22s1o-00391-00100766-00101011 surely when you say that it will never 4CGQKO22s1o-00392-00101012-00101514 come to rival photography or video I 4CGQKO22s1o-00393-00101515-00101743 guess there are different reasons for 4CGQKO22s1o-00394-00101744-00101944 that we might say that we live in a 4CGQKO22s1o-00395-00101945-00102441 visual culture particularly in a 4CGQKO22s1o-00396-00102442-00102826 commercial or consumer society seeing is 4CGQKO22s1o-00397-00102827-00103131 a foretaste of possessing seeing is 4CGQKO22s1o-00398-00103132-00103273 hugely important 4CGQKO22s1o-00399-00103274-00103542 and marketing now I know that there are 4CGQKO22s1o-00400-00103543-00103743 sound branding companies and a lot of 4CGQKO22s1o-00401-00103744-00104031 effort is put into ensuring that car 4CGQKO22s1o-00402-00104032-00104280 doors close with a certain noise and so 4CGQKO22s1o-00403-00104281-00104511 on but compared to the visual sense 4CGQKO22s1o-00404-00104513-00104769 that's you know it's an order of 4CGQKO22s1o-00405-00104770-00105088 magnitude greater nonetheless there is 4CGQKO22s1o-00406-00105089-00105606 room for I kind of hold in the corner 4CGQKO22s1o-00407-00105607-00105907 appreciation of sound which is not to do 4CGQKO22s1o-00408-00105908-00106150 immediately with listening to the human 4CGQKO22s1o-00409-00106151-00106366 voice if you think about it to the first 4CGQKO22s1o-00410-00106367-00106708 approximation all recorded sound is of 4CGQKO22s1o-00411-00106708-00107014 the human voice or of some analog of it 4CGQKO22s1o-00412-00107015-00107269 some people claim that music has 4CGQKO22s1o-00413-00107270-00107497 inherited many of the features of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00414-00107498-00107736 voice such as prose idli rhythm even 4CGQKO22s1o-00415-00107738-00108028 melody but there are other things 4CGQKO22s1o-00416-00108029-00108183 hanging up there as well as the ones 4CGQKO22s1o-00417-00108184-00108427 people just make with their voices and 4CGQKO22s1o-00418-00108428-00108733 people like me are there to record them 4CGQKO22s1o-00419-00108733-00109035 and present them but as you say I don't 4CGQKO22s1o-00420-00109036-00109246 expect huge numbers of people to be 4CGQKO22s1o-00421-00109247-00109416 particularly interested in them 4CGQKO22s1o-00422-00109417-00109600 sometimes though there are interesting 4CGQKO22s1o-00423-00109601-00109894 exceptions and I think when the 4CGQKO22s1o-00424-00109895-00110206 exceptions occur is where the sales give 4CGQKO22s1o-00425-00110207-00110443 a sense of realism and there's a 4CGQKO22s1o-00426-00110444-00110650 recording on YouTube called the virtual 4CGQKO22s1o-00427-00110651-00110908 barbershop which is about normal 4CGQKO22s1o-00428-00110908-00111313 recording that it is if you're getting 4CGQKO22s1o-00429-00111314-00111493 your hair cut so you can hear the 4CGQKO22s1o-00430-00111494-00111718 scissors snipping on this side of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00431-00111719-00111952 head and then on the other side voices 4CGQKO22s1o-00432-00111953-00112120 in the room and so on I've had a 4CGQKO22s1o-00433-00112121-00112399 tremendous number of views considering 4CGQKO22s1o-00434-00112400-00112600 it has no moving image associated with 4CGQKO22s1o-00435-00112601-00112813 it that's really surprising I don't know 4CGQKO22s1o-00436-00112814-00113160 20 million views or listens so now and 4CGQKO22s1o-00437-00113161-00113383 again some things break out unexpectedly 4CGQKO22s1o-00438-00113383-00113650 and reach a wider audience yeah I think 4CGQKO22s1o-00439-00113651-00113833 you're referring to those all those 4CGQKO22s1o-00440-00113833-00114031 channels that people they've recorded 4CGQKO22s1o-00441-00114032-00114427 binaural are they called AS ASMR and I 4CGQKO22s1o-00442-00114428-00114834 think stands for autonomic sensory motor 4CGQKO22s1o-00443-00114835-00115072 response yes it does nothing for me I'm 4CGQKO22s1o-00444-00115073-00115260 afraid but well I'll see why how it does 4CGQKO22s1o-00445-00115261-00115461 it for some people it's a dissociative 4CGQKO22s1o-00446-00115463-00115734 experience if you think of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00447-00115735-00115951 popularity in some circles of drone 4CGQKO22s1o-00448-00115952-00116208 music indeed of drone not just in the 4CGQKO22s1o-00449-00116209-00116244 press 4CGQKO22s1o-00450-00116245-00116478 pay but for hundreds of years has had 4CGQKO22s1o-00451-00116479-00116673 its little niche there's a little bit 4CGQKO22s1o-00452-00116674-00116973 like mass some people have dissociative 4CGQKO22s1o-00453-00116974-00117183 feelings when they seem to drift off 4CGQKO22s1o-00454-00117183-00117363 into another world or they become very 4CGQKO22s1o-00455-00117364-00117621 relaxed when they hear drowning sounds 4CGQKO22s1o-00456-00117622-00117819 and I used to do that when I heard my 4CGQKO22s1o-00457-00117820-00118101 mum hoovering the house and it makes a 4CGQKO22s1o-00458-00118102-00118266 kind of training zone and I find that 4CGQKO22s1o-00459-00118267-00118494 oddly comforting and I think people that 4CGQKO22s1o-00460-00118495-00118851 are devotees of the ASMR phenomena and 4CGQKO22s1o-00461-00118852-00119121 the incredibly long recordings which are 4CGQKO22s1o-00462-00119122-00119349 made and uploaded to YouTube they're 4CGQKO22s1o-00463-00119350-00119565 getting the same kind of thing out they 4CGQKO22s1o-00464-00119566-00119814 find it comforting and relaxing and some 4CGQKO22s1o-00465-00119815-00119955 people say that they use it for studying 4CGQKO22s1o-00466-00119956-00120284 - or for falling asleep - I I had a 4CGQKO22s1o-00467-00120285-00120504 theory about it that it was it could be 4CGQKO22s1o-00468-00120505-00120663 sort of kids that are going back to 4CGQKO22s1o-00469-00120664-00120876 childhood and your mother talking to you 4CGQKO22s1o-00470-00120877-00121065 and very gently because a lot of it's in 4CGQKO22s1o-00471-00121066-00121263 whispers and yes you're there's things 4CGQKO22s1o-00472-00121264-00121508 like that so I just just that that's 4CGQKO22s1o-00473-00121509-00121692 what that's a theory but I doubted that 4CGQKO22s1o-00474-00121693-00121905 excel be proven it's a very interesting 4CGQKO22s1o-00475-00121906-00122121 sound phenomenon it's completely 4CGQKO22s1o-00476-00122122-00122291 bottom-up it's not something which 4CGQKO22s1o-00477-00122292-00122694 academics or or high-profile sound 4CGQKO22s1o-00478-00122695-00122901 artists or say this is the thing to get 4CGQKO22s1o-00479-00122902-00123192 into it's completely here there's a 4CGQKO22s1o-00480-00123193-00123582 completely popular basis so you've got 4CGQKO22s1o-00481-00123583-00123732 all these wonderful sounds you've got 4CGQKO22s1o-00482-00123733-00123858 this website I know I asked you this 4CGQKO22s1o-00483-00123858-00124109 before and you you want to widen it I 4CGQKO22s1o-00484-00124110-00124484 mean is there anything a couple of 4CGQKO22s1o-00485-00124485-00124614 things I want to ask you before we end 4CGQKO22s1o-00486-00124615-00124893 is what's your favorite recording what's 4CGQKO22s1o-00487-00124894-00125220 the one you've enjoyed the most and is 4CGQKO22s1o-00488-00125221-00125415 there a sort of area that's totally 4CGQKO22s1o-00489-00125416-00125580 different that you you're thinking of 4CGQKO22s1o-00490-00125581-00125781 going into in terms of that those two 4CGQKO22s1o-00491-00125782-00125997 things that's also your first question 4CGQKO22s1o-00492-00125998-00126134 that's a tough one because there are 4CGQKO22s1o-00493-00126135-00126318 several recordings which were 4CGQKO22s1o-00494-00126319-00126564 particularly enjoyable to make or 4CGQKO22s1o-00495-00126565-00127053 particularly surprising recently I've 4CGQKO22s1o-00496-00127054-00127230 done quite well with a recording made 4CGQKO22s1o-00497-00127231-00127515 inside Tower Bridge they're inside Tower 4CGQKO22s1o-00498-00127516-00127727 Bridge inside each of the two towers 4CGQKO22s1o-00499-00127728-00128097 there is a big brick lying void called 4CGQKO22s1o-00500-00128098-00128322 the bascule chamber and it's where the 4CGQKO22s1o-00501-00128323-00128580 road sections counterweight sinks when 4CGQKO22s1o-00502-00128581-00128885 the bridge is lifted now it sinks quite 4CGQKO22s1o-00503-00128886-00129158 slowly into this space and you can't be 4CGQKO22s1o-00504-00129159-00129318 in there at the time that it does that 4CGQKO22s1o-00505-00129319-00129513 always you'll get squashed 4CGQKO22s1o-00506-00129514-00129716 you can observe it from a gantry higher 4CGQKO22s1o-00507-00129717-00130010 and tower bridge commonly let me in to 4CGQKO22s1o-00508-00130011-00130245 make recordings of the lifting of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00509-00130246-00130593 bridge and I set up my mic to record on 4CGQKO22s1o-00510-00130594-00130808 the gantry and I didn't stay with it 4CGQKO22s1o-00511-00130809-00130998 while the bridge lifted I went and 4CGQKO22s1o-00512-00130999-00131241 recorded somewhere else and left that 4CGQKO22s1o-00513-00131242-00131502 particular mic and recorder running well 4CGQKO22s1o-00514-00131503-00131679 I got byte retrieved it went home and 4CGQKO22s1o-00515-00131680-00131844 listen to it now this was a very 4CGQKO22s1o-00516-00131845-00131982 surprising result 4CGQKO22s1o-00517-00131983-00132384 there isn't a complete orchestration of 4CGQKO22s1o-00518-00132385-00132690 sounds they're not just sales they are 4CGQKO22s1o-00519-00132691-00132945 actually tones which are produced as the 4CGQKO22s1o-00520-00132946-00133185 counterweight sinks as this hundred and 4CGQKO22s1o-00521-00133186-00133419 ten year old machinery plus a modern 4CGQKO22s1o-00522-00133420-00133758 electric motor swings into action that's 4CGQKO22s1o-00523-00133759-00133953 hard to put into words but it's a very 4CGQKO22s1o-00524-00133954-00134496 grave solemn sound if you have listened 4CGQKO22s1o-00525-00134497-00134757 to enough twentieth century classical 4CGQKO22s1o-00526-00134758-00135033 music you will probably feel a response 4CGQKO22s1o-00527-00135034-00135393 in you to its sound and that was taken 4CGQKO22s1o-00528-00135394-00135639 up by a composer called Ian Chambers and 4CGQKO22s1o-00529-00135640-00135951 developed into a musical piece which was 4CGQKO22s1o-00530-00135952-00136218 then performed back inside the bascule 4CGQKO22s1o-00531-00136219-00136506 chamber just a few weeks ago so that 4CGQKO22s1o-00532-00136507-00136845 whole experience of making the recording 4CGQKO22s1o-00533-00136846-00137169 listening to it sharing it and then 4CGQKO22s1o-00534-00137170-00137415 having in chambers rework it completing 4CGQKO22s1o-00535-00137416-00137702 the circle I'm a very satisfying indeed 4CGQKO22s1o-00536-00137703-00138018 now your second question was what am I 4CGQKO22s1o-00537-00138019-00138176 going to do next 4CGQKO22s1o-00538-00138177-00138441 whatever errors would I like to explore 4CGQKO22s1o-00539-00138442-00138702 to return to the original theme of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00540-00138703-00138990 relationships of recording I would like 4CGQKO22s1o-00541-00138991-00139188 to explore more along the lines of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00542-00139189-00139437 collaborative approach which is really 4CGQKO22s1o-00543-00139438-00139659 making field recordings but also 4CGQKO22s1o-00544-00139660-00139890 interviewing people I think one of the 4CGQKO22s1o-00545-00139891-00140076 things that are most memorable about 4CGQKO22s1o-00546-00140077-00140340 visiting a place is who you meet there 4CGQKO22s1o-00547-00140341-00140616 and who you get talking to they are part 4CGQKO22s1o-00548-00140617-00140883 of the experience of the place so I'd 4CGQKO22s1o-00549-00140884-00141222 like to experiment and try that as well 4CGQKO22s1o-00550-00141223-00141480 not just recording sounds but actually 4CGQKO22s1o-00551-00141481-00141768 interviewing people to generalize thank 4CGQKO22s1o-00552-00141769-00142095 you so much thank you 4DhOaLBTt2U-00001-00003068-00003308 what is good everybody welcome back to 4DhOaLBTt2U-00002-00003309-00003506 one another my name toys video today I'm 4DhOaLBTt2U-00003-00003507-00003713 gonna be showing you our brand new truck 4DhOaLBTt2U-00004-00003714-00004001 for my WWE action figures but first I 4DhOaLBTt2U-00005-00004002-00004160 want to give a huge shout out to SM 4DhOaLBTt2U-00006-00004161-00004385 underscore battle underscore stories on 4DhOaLBTt2U-00007-00004386-00004618 Instagram huge friend of mine he did 4DhOaLBTt2U-00008-00004619-00004811 make the intro that just saw in the 4DhOaLBTt2U-00009-00004812-00004988 video that you've been seeing for the 4DhOaLBTt2U-00010-00004989-00005114 past couple of weeks 4DhOaLBTt2U-00011-00005115-00005324 he's an absolute amazing stop-motion 4DhOaLBTt2U-00012-00005325-00005540 artist go give him a follow on Instagram 4DhOaLBTt2U-00013-00005541-00005756 guys he is an absolute beast he also has 4DhOaLBTt2U-00014-00005757-00005929 a YouTube channel and I will leave both 4DhOaLBTt2U-00015-00005930-00006140 links in the description below huge 4DhOaLBTt2U-00016-00006141-00006320 shout out to him and definitely go give 4DhOaLBTt2U-00017-00006321-00006413 him a follow 4DhOaLBTt2U-00018-00006414-00006559 but today guys we're gonna be taking a 4DhOaLBTt2U-00019-00006561-00006776 look at this truck and if you remember a 4DhOaLBTt2U-00020-00006777-00007034 month back or so maybe two months back 4DhOaLBTt2U-00021-00007034-00007259 we got this truck and it was solid pink 4DhOaLBTt2U-00022-00007259-00007442 and white and a head like a bunch of 4DhOaLBTt2U-00023-00007443-00007679 pink coloring on it well I took it upon 4DhOaLBTt2U-00024-00007680-00007841 myself I said you know what Brad we're 4DhOaLBTt2U-00025-00007842-00007970 gonna get in the lab and we're gonna 4DhOaLBTt2U-00026-00007970-00008201 freakin paint this thing up and that is 4DhOaLBTt2U-00027-00008202-00008399 what I have done I have taken the thing 4DhOaLBTt2U-00028-00008400-00008585 apart I spray painted it black with 4DhOaLBTt2U-00029-00008586-00008804 matte spray paint it looks incredible 4DhOaLBTt2U-00030-00008805-00009032 I'm very happy with it I went in and I 4DhOaLBTt2U-00031-00009033-00009277 actually added some silver details to 4DhOaLBTt2U-00032-00009278-00009530 the back bar right here I get I don't 4DhOaLBTt2U-00033-00009531-00009632 really know what that's called it's like 4DhOaLBTt2U-00034-00009633-00009809 a bracket bar right there dry brush 4DhOaLBTt2U-00035-00009810-00010060 silver over that I also added some dry 4DhOaLBTt2U-00036-00010061-00010316 brushed silver over the handles and of 4DhOaLBTt2U-00037-00010317-00010474 course I added it to the grill you know 4DhOaLBTt2U-00038-00010475-00010630 gotta get chrome grill going 4DhOaLBTt2U-00039-00010631-00010871 we got the chrome brush guard I guess if 4DhOaLBTt2U-00040-00010872-00010999 you want to call it I could have added 4DhOaLBTt2U-00041-00011000-00011312 more chrome honestly but I am happy with 4DhOaLBTt2U-00042-00011313-00011566 the way it came out I had to cut out all 4DhOaLBTt2U-00043-00011567-00011744 the inside so I don't think it works any 4DhOaLBTt2U-00044-00011745-00011948 more the headlights the radio all that 4DhOaLBTt2U-00045-00011949-00012202 stuff doesn't work but all the doors and 4DhOaLBTt2U-00046-00012203-00012479 stuff are still functional as I struggle 4DhOaLBTt2U-00047-00012480-00012983 to open the door but there we go you see 4DhOaLBTt2U-00048-00012984-00013183 the inside there I did get it black 4DhOaLBTt2U-00049-00013184-00013427 interior in there and the only thing 4DhOaLBTt2U-00050-00013428-00013772 that is pink are the seats they're like 4DhOaLBTt2U-00051-00013772-00013988 a light pink color the dash has some 4DhOaLBTt2U-00052-00013988-00014180 pink in it but I went ahead and kept 4DhOaLBTt2U-00053-00014181-00014447 that paint color because I wanted to 4DhOaLBTt2U-00054-00014447-00014663 keep the pink in the wheels just because 4DhOaLBTt2U-00055-00014663-00014837 I don't know I didn't want to do like 4DhOaLBTt2U-00056-00014838-00014966 solid black and I thought it would be 4DhOaLBTt2U-00057-00014966-00015194 weird if the black paint got on the 4DhOaLBTt2U-00058-00015194-00015380 wheel so I taped them up so there are 4DhOaLBTt2U-00059-00015381-00015547 some pink accents but I think it's okay 4DhOaLBTt2U-00060-00015548-00015716 to have some pink accents just because 4DhOaLBTt2U-00061-00015716-00015856 you know it's one of the main colors of 4DhOaLBTt2U-00062-00015857-00016025 the channel and in 4DhOaLBTt2U-00063-00016026-00016280 anyways but I hope to use this in 4DhOaLBTt2U-00064-00016281-00016453 upcoming videos you know maybe a parking 4DhOaLBTt2U-00065-00016454-00016672 lot brawl or maybe you know something to 4DhOaLBTt2U-00066-00016673-00016844 do with the pig fad maybe we have off 4DhOaLBTt2U-00067-00016845-00017050 the part of my bra match maybe the 4DhOaLBTt2U-00068-00017051-00017243 Extreme Championship on the line or 4DhOaLBTt2U-00069-00017244-00017339 something 4DhOaLBTt2U-00070-00017340-00017530 with the car and there may be a cool 4DhOaLBTt2U-00071-00017531-00017864 spot or two but we also painted up the 4DhOaLBTt2U-00072-00017865-00018005 steering wheel if you guys saw that 4DhOaLBTt2U-00073-00018006-00018253 already I painted up the steering wheel 4DhOaLBTt2U-00074-00018254-00018440 so it is black as well 4DhOaLBTt2U-00075-00018441-00018625 the underside of it though is pink 4DhOaLBTt2U-00076-00018626-00018778 because I couldn't get all the angles I 4DhOaLBTt2U-00077-00018779-00018955 taped it up so if you see if you spin it 4DhOaLBTt2U-00078-00018956-00019075 a little bit you will see some pink 4DhOaLBTt2U-00079-00019076-00019241 there and you will see some pink 4DhOaLBTt2U-00080-00019242-00019411 highlights here and there because I 4DhOaLBTt2U-00081-00019412-00019636 didn't cover it exactly but I did think 4DhOaLBTt2U-00082-00019637-00019825 I touched it up with some black paint to 4DhOaLBTt2U-00083-00019826-00020003 get it going but I think it looks really 4DhOaLBTt2U-00084-00020004-00020180 nice I'm very happy with the way it came 4DhOaLBTt2U-00085-00020181-00020356 out I want to get some weapons and 4DhOaLBTt2U-00086-00020357-00020533 figures so you guys can see what it 4DhOaLBTt2U-00087-00020534-00020666 looks like now compared to what it 4DhOaLBTt2U-00088-00020667-00020822 looked like when it was pink so let me 4DhOaLBTt2U-00089-00020823-00021097 grab some figures so here we have some 4DhOaLBTt2U-00090-00021098-00021242 figures and now let me go ahead and grab 4DhOaLBTt2U-00091-00021243-00021440 some weapons so here we have some 4DhOaLBTt2U-00092-00021441-00021622 weapons right here guys and I guess what 4DhOaLBTt2U-00093-00021623-00021850 I'm gonna do is take draw and take John 4DhOaLBTt2U-00094-00021851-00022097 Cena spin this around because in the 4DhOaLBTt2U-00095-00022098-00022234 back I don't know if you guys have seen 4DhOaLBTt2U-00096-00022235-00022462 the truck video last time but you open 4DhOaLBTt2U-00097-00022463-00022681 this up this doors functional as well we 4DhOaLBTt2U-00098-00022682-00022892 open this up and you can take your 4DhOaLBTt2U-00099-00022893-00023075 tables you can stick some tables in 4DhOaLBTt2U-00100-00023076-00023290 there so we got some tables back there 4DhOaLBTt2U-00101-00023291-00023489 you put an ambulance door back there if 4DhOaLBTt2U-00102-00023490-00023714 you wanted we can even load up a chair 4DhOaLBTt2U-00103-00023715-00024040 and maybe even a stop sign if that will 4DhOaLBTt2U-00104-00024041-00024197 fit back there so yeah you can literally 4DhOaLBTt2U-00105-00024198-00024347 load this thing up with weapons as you 4DhOaLBTt2U-00106-00024348-00024559 can see and it will close so you got 4DhOaLBTt2U-00107-00024560-00024844 your back full of weapons right there 4DhOaLBTt2U-00108-00024845-00024986 and then we'll spin this around and then 4DhOaLBTt2U-00109-00024987-00025206 we'll try to put John Cena in the 4DhOaLBTt2U-00110-00025207-00025583 driver's seat real quick so we open up 4DhOaLBTt2U-00111-00025584-00025817 the door right here get John Cena 4DhOaLBTt2U-00112-00025818-00026105 looking good flying in style here with 4DhOaLBTt2U-00113-00026106-00026302 and there we go finally getting him in 4DhOaLBTt2U-00114-00026303-00026474 the door I mean my god I remember it 4DhOaLBTt2U-00115-00026475-00026642 being easier last time but you can't see 4DhOaLBTt2U-00116-00026643-00026812 John Cena driving through the windshield 4DhOaLBTt2U-00117-00026813-00027005 right there so that is how it works guys 4DhOaLBTt2U-00118-00027006-00027112 and I wanted to give you guys an update 4DhOaLBTt2U-00119-00027113-00027277 on what the truck look like now that it 4DhOaLBTt2U-00120-00027278-00027433 is painted black I know a lot of you 4DhOaLBTt2U-00121-00027434-00027637 recommended painting it black so hope 4DhOaLBTt2U-00122-00027638-00027943 you guys enjoy the updated paint scheme 4DhOaLBTt2U-00123-00027944-00028052 but that's gonna do it for this video 4DhOaLBTt2U-00124-00028052-00028258 guys thank you so very much for watching 4DhOaLBTt2U-00125-00028259-00028489 let me know again down below what you 4DhOaLBTt2U-00126-00028491-00028667 think of the brand new painted up truck 4DhOaLBTt2U-00127-00028668-00028840 subscribe to the channel for more epic 4DhOaLBTt2U-00128-00028841-00029093 7w e figure videos leave it like and 4DhOaLBTt2U-00129-00029094-00029281 follow me on instagram at my tan 4DhOaLBTt2U-00130-00029282-00029485 as well as SM underscore battle 4DhOaLBTt2U-00131-00029486-00029652 underscore stories and I'll see you guys 4DhOaLBTt2U-00132-00029654-00030100 in the next video thank you 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00000-00000050-00000544 IEC 60906-1 as an international standard 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00001-00000545-00000796 designed to provide a standard for a 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00002-00000797-00001204 safe compact and practical 16 a 250 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00003-00001205-00001420 volts AC system of plugs and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00004-00001421-00001642 socket-outlets that could be accepted by 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00005-00001643-00001789 many countries as their national 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00006-00001789-00002084 standard even if not in the near future 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00007-00002085-00002365 the standard was originally published by 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00008-00002366-00002482 the International Electrotechnical 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00009-00002483-00002812 Commission in 1986 the current edition 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00010-00002813-00003190 as IDI 2.0 published in 2009 although it 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00011-00003191-00003429 looks similar to the Swiss 7 1011 plug 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00012-00003430-00003711 its dimensions are different as of July 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00013-00003713-00004020 2014 only South Africa has introduced a 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00014-00004021-00004372 standard sans 164 to 2 based closely on 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00015-00004373-00004927 IEC 60906-1 Brasil used it as the basis 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00016-00004928-00005322 for its NBR 14000 136 standard but this 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00017-00005323-00005838 is not compatible with IEC 60906-1 in 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00018-00005839-00006154 2017 the European Union EU published 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00019-00006155-00006345 recommendations advising against the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00020-00006346-00006534 harmonization of domestic plug and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00021-00006536-00006978 socket systems in EU 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00022-00006979-00007488 topic features 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00023-00007489-00008019 IEC 60906-1 plugs and socket-outlets are 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00024-00008020-00008370 rated 16 a 250 volts AC and are intended 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00025-00008371-00008607 for use on distribution systems having 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00026-00008608-00008850 nominal voltages between 200 volts and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00027-00008851-00009528 250 volts ac IEC 60906-1 defines both 3 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00028-00009529-00009749 pin connectors for class 1 appliances 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00029-00009750-00009933 and 2-pin versions for class 2 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00030-00009934-00010179 appliances additional oval-shaped 2 pin 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00031-00010180-00010392 connectors for class 0 appliances 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00032-00010393-00010563 defined in the first edition of the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00033-00010564-00010749 standard were never implemented and no 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00034-00010750-00010920 longer appear in the current second 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00035-00010921-00011442 edition the IEC 60906-1 plugs are 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00036-00011443-00011627 smaller than any other european plug 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00037-00011628-00011856 with 16 a rating being only slightly 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00038-00011857-00012113 larger than the 2.5 a euro plug and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00039-00012114-00012399 providing much more reliable contact the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00040-00012400-00012594 sockets are small enough that two can be 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00041-00012595-00012800 installed in the space taken by a single 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00042-00012801-00013236 schuko or BS 1363 socket the socket has 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00043-00013237-00013485 either a 10 millimeters deep recess or a 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00044-00013486-00013700 12 millimeters high rim to exclude 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00045-00013701-00013994 incompatible plugs it ensures that the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00046-00013995-00014193 protective earth pin establishes contact 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00047-00014194-00014519 before the line and neutral pins sockets 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00048-00014520-00014681 are required to have shutters for the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00049-00014682-00014997 line and neutral apertures as it uses 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00050-00014997-00015240 the same 19 millimeters pin spacing as 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00051-00015241-00015444 most existing European systems 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00052-00015444-00015702 shuco etc it would be possible to design 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00053-00015703-00015875 sockets that can accept both the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00054-00015876-00016187 traditional plug as well as the IEC 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00055-00016188-00016533 60906-1 class 1 and 2 plugs thereby 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00056-00016534-00016731 enabling a smooth transition to the new 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00057-00016732-00016785 system 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00058-00016786-00017289 however the IEC 60906-1 standard 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00059-00017290-00017478 explicitly discourages the use of 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00060-00017479-00017681 multi-standard sockets claiming that 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00061-00017682-00017886 such sockets are likely to create safety 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00062-00017887-00018090 problems when used with plugs from other 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00063-00018091-00018450 countries 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00064-00018451-00018976 topic dimensions 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00065-00018977-00019477 IEC 60906-1 plugs are similar in size 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00066-00019478-00019648 and shape to the gyro plug with the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00067-00019649-00019939 front profile being a flat hexagon they 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00068-00019940-00020263 are nominally 35.5 millimeters wide the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00069-00020264-00020482 three pin class one plug is 17 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00070-00020483-00020680 millimeters high whereas the two pin 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00071-00020681-00020896 class tube plug as 14 millimetres high 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00072-00020897-00021187 similar to the gyro plug the parallel 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00073-00021188-00021463 side faces are 26 millimeters apart and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00074-00021464-00021634 the two pairs of side faces are 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00075-00021635-00021916 orthogonal to each other like schuko and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00076-00021917-00022123 euro plug the line and neutral pin are 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00077-00022124-00022330 19 millimeters long and on centers 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00078-00022331-00022633 spaced at 19 millimeters the pins have a 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00079-00022634-00022855 diameter of four point five millimeters 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00080-00022856-00023101 intermediate between schuko 4.8 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00081-00023102-00023374 millimeters and europlug 4.0 millimeters 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00082-00023375-00023644 in common with the euro plug there is an 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00083-00023645-00023833 insulating sleeve around the base of the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00084-00023834-00024094 line and neutral pins the three pin 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00085-00024095-00024310 version has a round protective earth pin 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00086-00024311-00024493 of the same length and diameter as the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00087-00024494-00024679 line and neutral pins but with no 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00088-00024680-00024940 insulating sleeve the protective earth 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00089-00024941-00025156 pin Center is offset three millimeters 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00090-00025157-00025324 from the center point between the line 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00091-00025325-00025768 and neutral pin 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00092-00025769-00026113 topic south-african sands 164 - to 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00093-00026114-00026306 standard 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00094-00026307-00026508 you 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00095-00026508-00026760 South Africa is the only country to have 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00096-00026761-00027222 incorporated IEC 60906-1 plugs and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00097-00027223-00027429 sockets into its own national standards 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00098-00027430-00027906 as sans 164 - - sans 164 - - was made 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00099-00027907-00028152 the preferred standard in 2013 replacing 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00100-00028152-00028635 the older sans 164 - one based on BS 546 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00101-00028636-00028776 but according to the South African 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00102-00028777-00029025 Bureau of Standards SABS electro 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00103-00029026-00029193 technical standards Development Manager 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00104-00029194-00029433 the new plugs and sockets would have a 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00105-00029433-00029733 long long phase in period more than 20 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00106-00029733-00030211 years 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00107-00030212-00031071 topic Brazilian NBR 14100 36 standard 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00108-00031072-00031308 according to the National Institute of 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00109-00031309-00031545 metrology standardization and industrial 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00110-00031546-00031680 quality in brazil the brazilian 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00111-00031681-00031980 association of technical standards began 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00112-00031981-00032217 discussing the creation of a standard 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00113-00032218-00032501 for plugs and sockets 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00114-00032502-00032746 in the 1980s based on the draft 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00115-00032747-00033133 international standard based on a EC 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00116-00033134-00033490 60906-1 it was concluded with wide 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00117-00033491-00033736 participation of the manufacturers of 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00118-00033737-00033995 plugs and sockets and of electrical and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00119-00033996-00034298 electronic equipment in July of 1998 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00120-00034299-00034561 with the publication of the norm a b and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00121-00034562-00034837 t NB are fourteen thousand one hundred 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00122-00034838-00035117 thirty six there are a number of 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00123-00035118-00035596 non-compliance issues with IEC 60906-1 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00124-00035597-00036071 brazil uses both 127 volts and 220 volts 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00125-00036072-00036271 main supplies but rather than using the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00126-00036272-00037117 IEC 60906-1 BR 14000 136 for both 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00127-00037118-00037676 whereas IEC 60906-1 specifies a single 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00128-00037677-00037883 16 a rating with four point five 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00129-00037884-00038345 millimeters pins NBR 14000 136 has both 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00130-00038346-00038630 10a and 20 a ratings the 10a plug has a 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00131-00038631-00038896 pin diameter of 4 millimeters and the 28 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00132-00038897-00039461 plug is 4.8 millimeters NBR 14000 136 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00133-00039462-00039626 does not require shutters on the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00134-00039627-00039790 apertures a further source of 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00135-00039791-00040310 non-compliance with IEC 60906-1 the 10a 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00136-00040311-00040555 socket will accept only 10a plugs and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00137-00040556-00040777 europlugs while the 20 a socket will 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00138-00040778-00041026 accept both 10a and 28 plugs plus 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00139-00041027-00041455 europlugs 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00140-00041456-00041686 topic possibility of acceptance in 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00141-00041687-00042115 European Union 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00142-00042116-00042505 in the 1990s the EU requested cen elec 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00143-00042506-00042736 to devise a harmonized plug and socket 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00144-00042737-00043105 system for Europe in 1995 that attempt 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00145-00043106-00043294 was abandoned as it was not possible for 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00146-00043295-00043543 CD and elec delegates to agree an 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00147-00043544-00043789 acceptable solution C II and elec 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00148-00043790-00044014 forecast that converting European 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00149-00044015-00044236 households offices and factories to a 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00150-00044237-00044521 common standard would cost about 125 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00151-00044522-00044710 billion dollars in response to a 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00152-00044711-00044878 suggestion that the European Commission 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00153-00044879-00045088 introduced a common system across the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00154-00045089-00045262 whole of the EU the Commission's 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00155-00045263-00045499 regulatory fitness and performance refit 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00156-00045500-00045792 program issued recommendations in 2017 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00157-00045793-00046099 refit found that the harmonization of 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00158-00046100-00046366 plug and socket outlet systems in Europe 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00159-00046367-00046594 by introducing changes in national 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00160-00046595-00046852 wiring legislations would have important 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00161-00046853-00047184 transitional periods above 75 years and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00162-00047185-00047539 that the cost to replace the old socket 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00163-00047540-00047764 outlets and the corresponding plugs of 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00164-00047765-00048115 the appliances being used was estimated 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00165-00048116-00048412 at 100 billion euro generating a huge 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00166-00048413-00048684 environmental impact producing some 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00167-00048685-00049105 700,000 tons of electrical waste refit 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00168-00049106-00049306 does not recommend harmonizing the plugs 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00169-00049307-00049798 and socket-outlets systems in Europe 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00170-00049799-00050011 topic comparison with traditional 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00171-00050012-00050445 systems 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00172-00050446-00050693 modern injection molding technology 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00173-00050694-00050910 enables robust and safe plugs to be 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00174-00050911-00051145 smaller than the shuco and BS 1363 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00175-00051146-00051360 systems which were designed in the early 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00176-00051361-00051861 and mid 20th century respectively 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00177-00051862-00052465 topic BS 1363 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00178-00052466-00053091 the IEC 60906-1 and BS 1363 systems have 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00179-00053092-00053272 some common safety features and that 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00180-00053273-00053491 plugs and sockets are polarized and that 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00181-00053491-00053665 sockets are required to have shutters 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00182-00053666-00053855 for the line and neutral pins an 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00183-00053856-00054342 advantage of the IEC 60906-1 plug types 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00184-00054343-00054759 has smaller physical sizes the IEC 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00185-00054760-00055096 60906-1 plugs are also rated for up to 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00186-00055097-00055441 16 amperes while the BS 1363 plugs are 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00187-00055441-00055886 rated for 13 amperes the unfused IEC 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00188-00055887-00056221 60906-1 is incompatible with UK law 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00189-00056222-00056418 which requires an appropriately rated 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00190-00056419-00056607 fuse in the plug to protect the attached 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00191-00056608-00056982 flexible cord 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00192-00056983-00057460 topic shuco 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00193-00057461-00057979 the IEC 60906-1 system also avoids the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00194-00057979-00058147 problems of the Schuco and French 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00195-00058148-00058356 systems currently used in most of Europe 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00196-00058357-00058680 in large parts of Asia ambiguity between 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00197-00058682-00058873 line and neutral on chuka 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00198-00058874-00059166 since the shuco plug is non polarized it 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00199-00059167-00059335 can be inserted upside down and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00200-00059336-00059515 therefore electronic equipment with 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00201-00059516-00059719 schuko plugs must be fitted with double 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00202-00059720-00059925 pole switches and fuse links on both the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00203-00059926-00060115 line and neutral pins in order to be 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00204-00060116-00060373 safe requiring these extra safety 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00205-00060374-00060562 features can add to the manufacturing 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00206-00060563-00060906 costs of electronic equipment large size 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00207-00060907-00061147 the schuko plugs face going into the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00208-00061148-00061375 socket has approximately twice the area 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00209-00061376-00061888 of the IEC 60906-1 plugs CA 10 square 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00210-00061889-00062275 centimeters for the Schuco vs c a 4.6 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00211-00062276-00062588 square centimeters for the earth IEC 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00212-00062589-00062907 60906-1 plug in three point eight square 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00213-00062908-00063206 centimeters for the non earth IEC 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00214-00063207-00063628 60906-1 plug however the Xu cos large 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00215-00063629-00063835 surface area and guide grooves in the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00216-00063836-00064009 recessed socket also allows the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00217-00064010-00064204 combination of a Schuco plug and socket 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00218-00064204-00064434 to achieve a very sturdy connection 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00219-00064435-00064680 shock hazard can occur due to mobility 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00220-00064682-00064926 of the Class one earth 2 equipment with 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00221-00064927-00065100 schuko plugs being inserted into 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00222-00065101-00065254 commonly used 2 pin 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00223-00065254-00065466 non earth sockets that lack protective 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00224-00065467-00065734 earth contacts this can for instance be 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00225-00065735-00065950 the case with the c7 over one unearthed 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00226-00065951-00066121 socket which either have been or are 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00227-00066122-00066282 currently being phased out in most 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00228-00066283-00066612 countries 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00229-00066613-00067115 topic Swiss plug 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00230-00067116-00067628 the grounded IEC 60906-1 plug IEC 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00231-00067629-00067949 designation type n looks similar to the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00232-00067950-00068224 Swiss 7-eleven type 12 plug IEC 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00233-00068225-00068579 designation type J however the latter 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00234-00068580-00068828 has smaller diameter pins 4.0 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00235-00068829-00069029 millimeters the ground pin is offset 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00236-00069030-00069238 more 5 millimeters and it is only rated 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00237-00069239-00069412 for 10a therefore there is no 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00238-00069413-00069619 compatibility between these grounded 3 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00239-00069620-00069959 pin plugs the two types of plug systems 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00240-00069960-00070415 also differ in that IEC 60906-1 plugs 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00241-00070416-00070640 both to pin ungrounded and three pin 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00242-00070641-00070813 grounded always have been defined to 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00243-00070814-00070997 have partially sleeved line and neutral 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00244-00070998-00071261 pins while the Swiss type 11 ungrounded 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00245-00071262-00071492 and type 12 grounded plugs formerly were 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00246-00071493-00071662 allowed to be without partially sleeved 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00247-00071663-00071943 pins however since the first of January 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00248-00071944-00072284 2013 only type 11 and 12 plugs with 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00249-00072285-00072485 partially sleeved line and neutral pins 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00250-00072486-00072631 are allowed to be imported and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00251-00072632-00072838 distributed in Switzerland to reduce the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00252-00072839-00073275 risk of electrical shocks 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00253-00073276-00073800 topic see also 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00254-00073801-00074493 AC power plugs and sockets europlug 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00255-00074494-00075024 topic references 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00256-00075025-00075573 IEC 60906-1 IEC system of plugs and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00257-00075574-00075768 socket-outlets for household and similar 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00258-00075769-00075981 purposes part one plugs and 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00259-00075982-00076397 socket-outlets 16 a 250 volts AC 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00260-00076398-00076905 brazilian standard NBR 14000 136 July 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00261-00076906-00077466 2001 South African standard sans 164 - 2 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00262-00077467-00077962 - 2006 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00263-00077963-00078324 topic external links 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00264-00078325-00078515 you 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00265-00078516-00078775 world plugs information on the plugs 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00266-00078776-00078971 sockets and voltage used around the 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00267-00078972-00079016 world 4EQjnp5_ohQ-00268-00079017-00079250 IEC 4FNbSgtXFio-00000-00000000-00000245 the colonization of space refers to the 4FNbSgtXFio-00001-00000246-00000430 idea of establishing permanent human 4FNbSgtXFio-00002-00000431-00000659 settlements beyond Earth in locations 4FNbSgtXFio-00003-00000660-00000947 such as the Moon Mars asteroids and 4FNbSgtXFio-00004-00000948-00001145 other planets and moons within our solar 4FNbSgtXFio-00005-00001146-00001300 system and beyond 4FNbSgtXFio-00006-00001301-00001528 the concept of space colonization has 4FNbSgtXFio-00007-00001529-00001679 been discussed for decades and has 4FNbSgtXFio-00008-00001680-00001834 gained renewed interest in recent years 4FNbSgtXFio-00009-00001835-00002051 with several countries and private 4FNbSgtXFio-00010-00002052-00002201 companies actively pursuing space 4FNbSgtXFio-00011-00002202-00002483 exploration and potential colonization 4FNbSgtXFio-00012-00002484-00002710 one of the key motivations behind space 4FNbSgtXFio-00013-00002711-00002939 colonization is to ensure the long-term 4FNbSgtXFio-00014-00002940-00003155 survival of a human species by creating 4FNbSgtXFio-00015-00003156-00003340 self-sustaining and eventually thriving 4FNbSgtXFio-00016-00003342-00003545 communities beyond Earth 4FNbSgtXFio-00017-00003546-00003797 additionally space colonization could 4FNbSgtXFio-00018-00003797-00003988 offer new opportunities for scientific 4FNbSgtXFio-00019-00003989-00004277 discovery and technological advancement 4FNbSgtXFio-00020-00004278-00004504 however there are also significant 4FNbSgtXFio-00021-00004505-00004679 challenges associated with space 4FNbSgtXFio-00022-00004680-00004841 colonization 4FNbSgtXFio-00023-00004842-00005051 these include the harsh environments in 4FNbSgtXFio-00024-00005052-00005279 Space the need for Advanced Technologies 4FNbSgtXFio-00025-00005280-00005531 and infrastructure and the high cost and 4FNbSgtXFio-00026-00005532-00005795 risks associated with space travel 4FNbSgtXFio-00027-00005796-00006052 despite the challenges there are several 4FNbSgtXFio-00028-00006053-00006202 initiatives England exploring and 4FNbSgtXFio-00029-00006203-00006370 colonizing space 4FNbSgtXFio-00030-00006371-00006641 for example NASA's Artemis program aims 4FNbSgtXFio-00031-00006642-00006796 to establish a sustainable human 4FNbSgtXFio-00032-00006797-00006970 presence on the Moon by the end of the 4FNbSgtXFio-00033-00006972-00007234 decade while SpaceX and blue origin are 4FNbSgtXFio-00034-00007236-00007391 developing Technologies for human 4FNbSgtXFio-00035-00007392-00007559 missions to Mars 4FNbSgtXFio-00036-00007559-00007781 there are also private companies that 4FNbSgtXFio-00037-00007781-00007919 are investing in developing space 4FNbSgtXFio-00038-00007920-00008110 habitats and Technologies for space 4FNbSgtXFio-00039-00008111-00008363 colonization such as the space tourism 4FNbSgtXFio-00040-00008364-00008531 company Virgin Galactic and the space 4FNbSgtXFio-00041-00008532-00008795 habitat developer Bigelow Aerospace 4FNbSgtXFio-00042-00008796-00009023 while the colonization of space remains 4FNbSgtXFio-00043-00009024-00009251 a challenging and speculative topic it 4FNbSgtXFio-00044-00009252-00009431 could offer new opportunities for human 4FNbSgtXFio-00045-00009432-00009599 exploration and advancement in the 4FNbSgtXFio-00046-00009600-00009701 future 4FNbSgtXFio-00047-00009702-00009935 the colonization of Mars is a topic of 4FNbSgtXFio-00048-00009936-00010114 ongoing discussion and research in the 4FNbSgtXFio-00049-00010115-00010342 scientific community and Beyond 4FNbSgtXFio-00050-00010343-00010589 the idea of colonizing Mars involves 4FNbSgtXFio-00051-00010590-00010774 establishing a permanent human presence 4FNbSgtXFio-00052-00010775-00010973 on the planet with the goal of creating 4FNbSgtXFio-00053-00010974-00011128 a self-sustaining and eventually 4FNbSgtXFio-00054-00011129-00011303 thriving community 4FNbSgtXFio-00055-00011304-00011519 there are several challenges associated 4FNbSgtXFio-00056-00011520-00011777 with colonizing Mars including the harsh 4FNbSgtXFio-00057-00011778-00012041 environment extreme temperatures lack of 4FNbSgtXFio-00058-00012042-00012269 breathable air and water and radiation 4FNbSgtXFio-00059-00012270-00012406 exposure 4FNbSgtXFio-00060-00012407-00012670 however proponents of Mars colonization 4FNbSgtXFio-00061-00012671-00012827 believe that with the right technology 4FNbSgtXFio-00062-00012828-00013085 and infrastructure these challenges can 4FNbSgtXFio-00063-00013086-00013235 be overcome 4FNbSgtXFio-00064-00013236-00013480 in recent years there have been several 4FNbSgtXFio-00065-00013481-00013655 initiatives aimed at exploring Mars and 4FNbSgtXFio-00066-00013656-00013793 laying the groundwork for future 4FNbSgtXFio-00067-00013794-00014003 colonization efforts 4FNbSgtXFio-00068-00014004-00014266 for example NASA's Mars perseverance 4FNbSgtXFio-00069-00014268-00014465 Rover is currently exploring the Jezreel 4FNbSgtXFio-00070-00014466-00014686 crater on Mars collecting data and 4FNbSgtXFio-00071-00014687-00014866 samples that could provide insight into 4FNbSgtXFio-00072-00014868-00015119 the planet's geology climate and 4FNbSgtXFio-00073-00015119-00015329 potential for sustaining life 4FNbSgtXFio-00074-00015330-00015580 there are also private companies such as 4FNbSgtXFio-00075-00015581-00015743 SpaceX and blue origin that are 4FNbSgtXFio-00076-00015744-00015916 investing in developing Technologies for 4FNbSgtXFio-00077-00015918-00016127 Mars colonization and even planning for 4FNbSgtXFio-00078-00016128-00016283 human missions to Mars in the coming 4FNbSgtXFio-00079-00016284-00016391 years 4FNbSgtXFio-00080-00016392-00016619 while the colonization of Mars is still 4FNbSgtXFio-00081-00016620-00016835 in the early stages of development many 4FNbSgtXFio-00082-00016836-00017039 people see it as a promising Avenue for 4FNbSgtXFio-00083-00017040-00017230 exploring and understanding the universe 4FNbSgtXFio-00084-00017231-00017458 as well as a potential solution for 4FNbSgtXFio-00085-00017459-00017735 future human habitation beyond Earth 4FNbSgtXFio-00086-00017736-00017986 however it is important to note that the 4FNbSgtXFio-00087-00017987-00018167 technical and logistical challenges of 4FNbSgtXFio-00088-00018168-00018383 colonizing Mars are significant and 4FNbSgtXFio-00089-00018384-00018557 there are still many unknowns about the 4FNbSgtXFio-00090-00018558-00018743 feasibility and sustainability of such 4FNbSgtXFio-00091-00018744-00018869 an endeavor 4FNbSgtXFio-00092-00018870-00019097 the colonization of the Moon refers to 4FNbSgtXFio-00093-00019098-00019277 the idea of establishing a permanent 4FNbSgtXFio-00094-00019278-00019499 human presence on the moon with the goal 4FNbSgtXFio-00095-00019500-00019667 of creating a self-sustaining and 4FNbSgtXFio-00096-00019668-00019871 eventually thriving community 4FNbSgtXFio-00097-00019872-00020093 this idea has been discussed for decades 4FNbSgtXFio-00098-00020094-00020230 and has gained renewed interest in 4FNbSgtXFio-00099-00020231-00020453 recent years with several countries and 4FNbSgtXFio-00100-00020454-00020627 private companies actively pursuing 4FNbSgtXFio-00101-00020628-00020771 lunar exploration and potential 4FNbSgtXFio-00102-00020772-00020933 colonization 4FNbSgtXFio-00103-00020934-00021143 one of the key advantages of the Moon as 4FNbSgtXFio-00104-00021144-00021353 a potential location for colonization is 4FNbSgtXFio-00105-00021354-00021575 its proximity to Earth which would make 4FNbSgtXFio-00106-00021576-00021767 it easier and more cost effective to 4FNbSgtXFio-00107-00021768-00022000 transport people and resources 4FNbSgtXFio-00108-00022001-00022222 Additionally the moon has abundant 4FNbSgtXFio-00109-00022223-00022463 resources such as water ice which could 4FNbSgtXFio-00110-00022464-00022703 be used for drinking growing crops and 4FNbSgtXFio-00111-00022704-00022883 producing rocket fuel 4FNbSgtXFio-00112-00022884-00023093 there are also several challenges 4FNbSgtXFio-00113-00023094-00023278 associated with colonizing the moon 4FNbSgtXFio-00114-00023279-00023536 including the harsh environment extreme 4FNbSgtXFio-00115-00023537-00023794 temperatures lack of breathable air and 4FNbSgtXFio-00116-00023795-00024047 high levels of radiation exposure 4FNbSgtXFio-00117-00024048-00024305 however proponents of lunar colonization 4FNbSgtXFio-00118-00024306-00024461 believe that with the right technology 4FNbSgtXFio-00119-00024462-00024725 and infrastructure these challenges can 4FNbSgtXFio-00120-00024726-00024875 be overcome 4FNbSgtXFio-00121-00024876-00025072 several countries and private companies 4FNbSgtXFio-00122-00025073-00025294 have already initiated plans for lunar 4FNbSgtXFio-00123-00025295-00025558 exploration and potential colonization 4FNbSgtXFio-00124-00025559-00025840 for example NASA's Artemis program aims 4FNbSgtXFio-00125-00025841-00026027 to send astronauts back to the Moon by 4FNbSgtXFio-00126-00026027-00026290 2024 and establishes sustainable human 4FNbSgtXFio-00127-00026291-00026464 presence on the Moon by the end of the 4FNbSgtXFio-00128-00026466-00026561 decade 4FNbSgtXFio-00129-00026562-00026855 meanwhile companies such as SpaceX and 4FNbSgtXFio-00130-00026856-00027023 blue origin are investing in developing 4FNbSgtXFio-00131-00027024-00027208 Technologies for lunar exploration and 4FNbSgtXFio-00132-00027210-00027401 potential colonization 4FNbSgtXFio-00133-00027402-00027605 while the colonization of the moon is 4FNbSgtXFio-00134-00027606-00027827 still in its early stages many people 4FNbSgtXFio-00135-00027827-00028001 see it as a promising Avenue for 4FNbSgtXFio-00136-00028002-00028193 exploring and understanding the universe 4FNbSgtXFio-00137-00028194-00028420 as well as a potential solution for 4FNbSgtXFio-00138-00028422-00028696 future human habitation beyond Earth 4FNbSgtXFio-00139-00028697-00028955 however it is important to note that the 4FNbSgtXFio-00140-00028956-00029135 technical and logistical challenges of 4FNbSgtXFio-00141-00029136-00029357 colonizing the moon are significant and 4FNbSgtXFio-00142-00029358-00029537 there are still many unknowns about the 4FNbSgtXFio-00143-00029538-00029711 feasibility and sustainability of such 4FNbSgtXFio-00144-00029712-00029837 an endeavor 4FNbSgtXFio-00145-00029838-00030089 the colonization of Jupiter's moons is a 4FNbSgtXFio-00146-00030089-00030233 concept that has been discussed in a 4FNbSgtXFio-00147-00030233-00030467 scientific Community but it remains a 4FNbSgtXFio-00148-00030468-00030731 highly theoretical and speculative topic 4FNbSgtXFio-00149-00030732-00031043 Jupiter has over 80 known moons but the 4FNbSgtXFio-00150-00031044-00031283 four largest moons known as the Galilean 4FNbSgtXFio-00151-00031283-00031523 moons are the most promising targets for 4FNbSgtXFio-00152-00031524-00031858 colonization IO Europa Ganymede and 4FNbSgtXFio-00153-00031860-00031985 Callisto 4FNbSgtXFio-00154-00031986-00032201 one of the main reasons why the Galilean 4FNbSgtXFio-00155-00032202-00032351 moons are considered as potential 4FNbSgtXFio-00156-00032352-00032537 targets for colonization is that they 4FNbSgtXFio-00157-00032538-00032771 contain large amounts of water ice which 4FNbSgtXFio-00158-00032772-00032987 could be used for drinking growing crops 4FNbSgtXFio-00159-00032988-00033221 and producing rocket fuel 4FNbSgtXFio-00160-00033222-00033479 in addition these moons have relatively 4FNbSgtXFio-00161-00033480-00033718 stable environments with minimal seismic 4FNbSgtXFio-00162-00033719-00033851 activity and moderate temperatures 4FNbSgtXFio-00163-00033852-00034043 compared to other planets and moons in 4FNbSgtXFio-00164-00034044-00034205 our solar system 4FNbSgtXFio-00165-00034206-00034439 however there are also significant 4FNbSgtXFio-00166-00034440-00034649 challenges associated with colonizing 4FNbSgtXFio-00167-00034650-00034817 Jupiter's moons 4FNbSgtXFio-00168-00034818-00035045 for example the distance between Earth 4FNbSgtXFio-00169-00035046-00035285 and Jupiter is vast making it difficult 4FNbSgtXFio-00170-00035286-00035471 and expensive to transport people and 4FNbSgtXFio-00171-00035472-00035615 resources 4FNbSgtXFio-00172-00035616-00035855 the radiation environment around Jupiter 4FNbSgtXFio-00173-00035856-00036059 is also intense which could pose 4FNbSgtXFio-00174-00036060-00036239 significant health risks to humans 4FNbSgtXFio-00175-00036240-00036412 living on the moons 4FNbSgtXFio-00176-00036413-00036652 furthermore the harsh environments on 4FNbSgtXFio-00177-00036653-00036868 the moons themselves such as extreme 4FNbSgtXFio-00178-00036869-00037157 cold high levels of radiation and the 4FNbSgtXFio-00179-00037158-00037367 lack of a breathable atmosphere would 4FNbSgtXFio-00180-00037368-00037546 make colonization a dotting task 4FNbSgtXFio-00181-00037547-00037762 requiring advanced technology and 4FNbSgtXFio-00182-00037763-00037907 infrastructure 4FNbSgtXFio-00183-00037908-00038189 despite the challenges some scientists 4FNbSgtXFio-00184-00038190-00038387 and organizations continue to research 4FNbSgtXFio-00185-00038388-00038512 and explore the potential for 4FNbSgtXFio-00186-00038513-00038759 colonization of Jupiter's moons 4FNbSgtXFio-00187-00038760-00039005 for example NASA's Europa Clipper 4FNbSgtXFio-00188-00039006-00039185 mission is set to explore Jupiter's moon 4FNbSgtXFio-00189-00039186-00039473 Europa in the 2020s collecting data and 4FNbSgtXFio-00190-00039474-00039623 samples that could inform future 4FNbSgtXFio-00191-00039624-00039833 colonization efforts 4FNbSgtXFio-00192-00039834-00040079 overall while the colonization of 4FNbSgtXFio-00193-00040080-00040246 Jupiter's moons remains a highly 4FNbSgtXFio-00194-00040247-00040462 speculative and challenging topic it 4FNbSgtXFio-00195-00040463-00040643 could offer new opportunities for human 4FNbSgtXFio-00196-00040644-00040817 exploration and understanding of the 4FNbSgtXFio-00197-00040818-00041060 universe 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00000-00000000-00000305 and I see it all right praise God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00001-00000306-00000446 well happy Sunday morning through you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00002-00000447-00000620 release domingo por la maƱana 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00003-00000621-00000844 welcome to the beginners Church of the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00004-00000846-00000937 Big Bend 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00005-00000938-00001232 yes a church you could call home Amen if 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00006-00001233-00001453 you have a home church you could join us 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00007-00001454-00001732 whether your audio video your your 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00008-00001734-00002005 checking us out you know a church you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00009-00002007-00002180 could call home because we changed right 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00010-00002181-00002570 from the Word of God by the VI VLE so 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00011-00002571-00002780 praise God welcome welcome welcome how 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00012-00002781-00003091 did we go ah the widow said listen no 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00013-00003092-00003317 can get soul amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00014-00003318-00003536 so prepare yourselves get ready we see 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00015-00003536-00003794 welcome all those of you joining us by 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00016-00003795-00003959 audio or video for creative chefs to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00017-00003960-00004160 receive the millions of dollars gonna 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00018-00004161-00004391 switch a foot audio video if that is 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00019-00004392-00004547 young it's a mean-looking Senor thing up 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00020-00004548-00004831 understand you know so praise God and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00021-00004832-00004981 we're going to be talking today about 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00022-00004982-00005272 surrendering all amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00023-00005273-00005504 and you know you could make it personal 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00024-00005505-00005693 just say I surrender all 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00025-00005694-00005906 yeah you know this is on a daily daily 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00026-00005907-00006191 day daily basis you know well we start 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00027-00006192-00006409 out a new year this year we want to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00028-00006411-00006653 surrender ourselves to him and we've 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00029-00006654-00006938 been talking about growing glowing and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00030-00006939-00007166 going for Jesus I mean yeah so you got 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00031-00007167-00007373 to get the word in you a man you got to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00032-00007373-00007564 have relationship with it yeah you gotta 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00033-00007565-00007778 grow in these things amen we start out 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00034-00007779-00007994 as babies you know but we have to crawl 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00035-00007995-00008224 yeah it's like babes they grow you know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00036-00008225-00008432 physically they grow you know but they 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00037-00008433-00008689 don't stay babies all the time but as 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00038-00008690-00008933 Christians as baby Christians we also 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00039-00008934-00009188 have to mature in the word yeah we got 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00040-00009189-00009556 to grow glow and go for him amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00041-00009557-00009698 but you know what the Bible says you can 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00042-00009699-00009866 do all things through Christ who 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00043-00009867-00009992 strengthens you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00044-00009993-00010269 so don't ever make excuses we're going 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00045-00010270-00010458 to be talking about excuses and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00046-00010459-00010734 everybody's got what a man so whatever 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00047-00010735-00010944 yours is see wow I did we thought about 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00048-00010945-00011387 that way how does let me write it down 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00049-00011388-00011795 before we get to going to too much grab 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00050-00011796-00012173 you source so would your God in here and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00051-00012174-00012563 fix this together you me sorry this is 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00052-00012564-00012827 my Bible I never what is this on there I 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00053-00012828-00013071 have what is inside yeah I can do what 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00054-00013072-00013253 it says I can do it today I'll be 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00055-00013254-00013391 talking to Word of God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00056-00013393-00013740 I voted confess my minds alert my spirit 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00057-00013741-00013994 is receptive they're really saying in 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00058-00013995-00014330 Jesus name Amen so you know what I'm 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00059-00014331-00014561 gonna receive whatever he has for me you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00060-00014562-00014783 know I've told you this many times but 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00061-00014784-00015021 I'll say it again just be like a little 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00062-00015022-00015258 sponge and you know sponge up whatever 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00063-00015259-00015500 God has for you you know who maybe know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00064-00015501-00015653 your neighbors or the person next to you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00065-00015654-00016025 or whatever they did they just is just 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00066-00016026-00016316 passing them by you rather was screaming 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00067-00016318-00016503 for me I'm one of that much for me I 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00068-00016504-00016830 mean so I have relationship and I expect 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00069-00016831-00017142 him to hear me he hears me so I expected 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00070-00017143-00017462 him expect him to hear me and he has 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00071-00017463-00017603 something you know sometimes we just 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00072-00017604-00018133 gotta zip the lip and just sit there and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00073-00018134-00018474 and just receive what the master has for 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00074-00018475-00018665 ya yeah remember we talked about Mary 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00075-00018666-00018894 and Martha - last week oh yeah 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00076-00018895-00019112 Mary was I mean Martha was super busy 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00077-00019113-00019344 you know and hey you know sometimes if 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00078-00019345-00019475 you try to impress people 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00079-00019476-00019617 it looks good 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00080-00019618-00019866 that person was you know just all over 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00081-00019867-00020067 the place yeah but was a message about 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00082-00020068-00020408 yeah I don't know I was too busy that 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00083-00020409-00020609 spring and you know sometimes we try to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00084-00020610-00021192 make excuses well I'm going to what I 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00085-00021193-00021509 didn't get anything from it well what 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00086-00021510-00021656 did you put into it 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00087-00021657-00021944 you gotta come prepare to receive you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00088-00021945-00022350 know we talked about my mind is alert we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00089-00022351-00022614 have to renew our minds with the word 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00090-00022615-00022833 got on the databases we got we have to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00091-00022834-00023039 prepare ourselves yeah and you know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00092-00023040-00023231 whatever you got in your mind about 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00093-00023232-00023531 what's going on right now just put it on 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00094-00023532-00023817 yeah I say hey I'm just gonna surrender 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00095-00023818-00023975 my mind at you dork 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00096-00023976-00024189 and you come and you feed me anything 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00097-00024190-00024497 but we have to be ready for whatever you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00098-00024498-00024744 ask for us surrender all and you know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00099-00024745-00025106 what I want to tell you okay we're not 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00100-00025107-00025417 going to rush through this we don't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00101-00025418-00025683 because we need to totally surrender 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00102-00025683-00025905 ourselves now sometimes you need to see 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00103-00025906-00026112 sit at the Masters feet I was telling 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00104-00026113-00026414 you about Mary and Martha Mary I mean 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00105-00026415-00026727 Martha was super busy Mary recognized 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00106-00026727-00026979 the master the master is here at the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00107-00026980-00027201 service if you don't think he's here 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00108-00027202-00027480 then you need to reuse your mind 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00109-00027481-00027858 but he's here and he's here to minister 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00110-00027858-00028133 to you to bless you amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00111-00028133-00028395 whatever it is your need may be 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00112-00028395-00028680 different than mine but still Mary saw 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00113-00028681-00028932 the master and she came and scented his 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00114-00028933-00029310 feet amen so praise God that's what we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00115-00029311-00029577 need to do ourselves you know someone 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00116-00029577-00029771 don't rush off we're not going to rescue 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00117-00029772-00030060 this message and try to fit as you know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00118-00030061-00030327 take Susie and ten seconds and say okay 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00119-00030327-00030636 that's it that's it 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00120-00030637-00030885 stop this time to stop but you know what 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00121-00030886-00031392 every time you come never leave as you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00122-00031393-00031980 can always the lead the less because the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00123-00031981-00032685 masters if I was talking to you just 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00124-00032686-00032924 leave it at its feet leave it there you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00125-00032925-00033105 know once they hey I'm giving it I'm 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00126-00033106-00033354 surrendering it all to you and leave it 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00127-00033355-00033611 there don't leave with what you came you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00128-00033612-00033774 know every time you take a walk to the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00129-00033775-00034089 dumpster and leave your trash you don't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00130-00034090-00034424 come back with it yep so when you come 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00131-00034425-00034611 see the father he says cast it on me 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00132-00034612-00034982 give it to me yeah if he's going to give 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00133-00034983-00035160 it to him leave it there yes 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00134-00035161-00035339 you know he's going to answer your 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00135-00035340-00035540 prayer he's going to answer your need 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00136-00035541-00035867 that has timing not your time 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00137-00035868-00036080 you know you got a time clock and you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00138-00036081-00036248 look at it all the time so glad what is 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00139-00036249-00036418 your answer and then you got friends 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00140-00036419-00036659 come by and say well has he done this 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00141-00036660-00036943 head is it done and you say well don't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00142-00036944-00037151 welcome what's up you know and then you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00143-00037152-00037412 end up taking it all back yeah they 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00144-00037413-00037589 don't do that they don't want to the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00145-00037590-00037808 dumpster and don't you try something a 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00146-00037809-00038099 few hours later or maybe the mixer you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00147-00038100-00038282 go and take it back so you know how miss 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00148-00038283-00039125 Petrak this I talked I told you about 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00149-00039126-00039449 this last week we want to hear from 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00150-00039450-00039692 partner so you want to be have an open 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00151-00039693-00039968 heart before every service before every 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00152-00039969-00040160 time you meet with him just say this 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00153-00040161-00040568 with me say Lord Jesus these ears Esther 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00154-00040569-00041045 hear my mind is to understand and a lot 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00155-00041046-00041693 hardest to believe used to see they made 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00156-00041694-00041921 Minds to understanding the hearts to the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00157-00041922-00042380 lead yeah so we want to hear amen you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00158-00042381-00042539 know a lot of times we go visit with him 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00159-00042540-00042865 and all we do is just have communication 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00160-00042866-00043211 one way you are telling him yeah and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00161-00043212-00043525 when you're done alone you walk away I 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00162-00043526-00043837 mean he never got a chance he says I not 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00163-00043838-00044054 get the door he says they stand at the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00164-00044055-00044239 door and he knocks but nobody's letting 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00165-00044240-00044558 the bed yeah well you know think you are 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00166-00044559-00044723 loaded on him but you didn't wait for 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00167-00044724-00045032 him to come and bless you you just not 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00168-00045033-00045371 off you know so we're in a hurry 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00169-00045372-00045680 it's a it's a fast world you know hey we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00170-00045681-00045899 got fast-food restaurants we got fast 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00171-00045900-00045962 food 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00172-00045963-00046196 the fastest best act you know but we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00173-00046197-00046364 need to slow down when it comes time to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00174-00046365-00046571 serve yeah yeah you know we need to slow 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00175-00046572-00046736 down when it's time to listen to what he 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00176-00046737-00047006 has to say first of all now printability 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00177-00047007-00047582 a medal so anyway we're going to be 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00178-00047583-00047858 talking about surrendering all amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00179-00047859-00048065 normally I tell you my chicken and my 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00180-00048066-00048503 pig our story after service but today 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00181-00048504-00048746 I'm going to open up with the chicken 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00182-00048747-00049037 and the pig story because we're going to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00183-00049038-00049265 be talking about surrendering you know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00184-00049266-00049553 when you surrender you can be yeah they 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00185-00049554-00049745 meant so listen it is the chicken and a 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00186-00049746-00049988 pig what do you crews they're not dirty 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00187-00049989-00050195 they passed by a church out in that 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00188-00050196-00050525 country road when they saw a side of the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00189-00050526-00050900 rear charity meals for the poor please 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00190-00050901-00051458 contribute so the chicken tells the pin 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00191-00051459-00051730 hey this sounds like a worthy cause 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00192-00051732-00052369 let's contribute a ham and egg breakfast 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00193-00052370-00052709 so that sounds real good 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00194-00052710-00053205 so the pig response hopefully assist man 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00195-00053207-00053695 for you that would be a contribution or 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00196-00053696-00053969 that would be an involvement for me 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00197-00053970-00054410 it'll be a total commitment just for you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00198-00054411-00054638 you know they and they that's no problem 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00199-00054639-00054941 for me it'll be a total commitment why 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00200-00054941-00055267 because I have to give of myself I have 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00201-00055269-00055544 they they have to butcher me yeah killer 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00202-00055545-00055792 for you to get some ham or some bacon 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00203-00055794-00056092 house you gotta kill me 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00204-00056094-00056378 amen he says that's a commitment yeah 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00205-00056379-00056615 are you is that involvement for me it's 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00206-00056616-00057227 a commitment we're starting every new 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00207-00057228-00057298 day 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00208-00057299-00057492 yes we make a commitment if you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00209-00057494-00057649 surrender it all to him 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00210-00057650-00057964 and then don't just be involved and look 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00211-00057965-00058264 busy and try to please people you're 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00212-00058265-00058525 pleasing God amen and please work God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00213-00058526-00058755 please without man placers time but 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00214-00058757-00058945 you'd have to make a commitment you know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00215-00058946-00059212 and when Jesus left heaven he made a 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00216-00059213-00059497 commitment and he told his father he 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00217-00059498-00059817 will fulfill what he came to do yes amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00218-00059819-00060112 so we need to do - on a daily basis make 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00219-00060113-00060328 that commitment to sainthood Here I am 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00220-00060329-00060577 saying absolutely yes I'm ready I'm here 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00221-00060578-00060928 for you and yeah so we're not going to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00222-00060929-00061515 rush through this did you buy your 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00223-00061516-00061755 difference between being involved and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00224-00061757-00061996 being committed in the ham and eggs the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00225-00061997-00062254 chicken is involved in providing the egg 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00226-00062254-00062592 that's the problem the pig is committed 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00227-00062594-00062803 and providing the ham well he's 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00228-00062804-00063004 committed that means he got to give on 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00229-00063004-00063787 him so he can bet my knees God counted 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00230-00063788-00064015 on Jesus to fulfill what he sent him to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00231-00064016-00064204 do you know Jesus could have backed out 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00232-00064204-00064582 anytime he wanted to you know and people 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00233-00064583-00064978 are not nice to him you know we need to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00234-00064979-00065251 prepare ourselves the way Jesus did but 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00235-00065252-00065440 in ourselves every day when you go out 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00236-00065441-00065644 into the world before you go into the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00237-00065645-00065989 world because if you don't there's a bad 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00238-00065990-00066064 world out there 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00239-00066065-00066343 there's a lot of rage going on and if 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00240-00066344-00066562 you don't prepare yourself you're going 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00241-00066563-00066844 to fall right into it you know somebody 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00242-00066845-00067121 waves that to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00243-00067122-00067380 you gonna wave back at them sometimes a 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00244-00067381-00067855 one-finger it say hey are you doing its 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00245-00067856-00068149 rage is mad exactly and if you don't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00246-00068150-00068386 prepare yourself to be a christ-like and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00247-00068387-00068672 imitate him you're gonna fall right into 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00248-00068673-00068798 it yeah amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00249-00068799-00069011 you don't have to do what they do but 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00250-00069012-00069248 you still got to show the love and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00251-00069249-00069550 compassion of God you still gotta 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00252-00069551-00069781 imitate him and then how do you go see 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00253-00069782-00069965 the Christ in you if you're acting like 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00254-00069966-00070271 to do right yeah and if you act like the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00255-00070272-00070499 first thing they say is what I thought 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00256-00070500-00070687 you was a Christian oh yeah first thing 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00257-00070688-00070894 first thing they say why I thought she 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00258-00070895-00071198 was a Christian they never say it before 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00259-00071199-00071413 but if they see you acting like them 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00260-00071414-00071662 saying I do it yeah I do 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00261-00071663-00071891 you so you're not rooted in the other 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00262-00071892-00072301 day well we're not perfect but we're 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00263-00072302-00072530 going to be as Christ tight as we could 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00264-00072531-00073024 be yeah I was at the end oh I gotta go 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00265-00073025-00074287 back to the front so because I want to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00266-00074288-00074621 reach you from the NIV amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00267-00074622-00074776 so if you want to follow we're gonna be 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00268-00074777-00075449 reading Luke chapter 14 verses 15 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00269-00075450-00075824 through 24 amen and this is about the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00270-00075825-00076328 parable of the great feast Luke 14 15 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00271-00076329-00077259 through 20 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00272-00077260-00077493 and one of those at the table with him 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00273-00077494-00077988 hurt this he said to Jesus this is a man 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00274-00077989-00078324 who eat at the feast in the kingdom of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00275-00078325-00079563 God Jesus required jesus replied a 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00276-00079564-00079776 certain man was preparing a great 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00277-00079777-00080079 banquet and invited many gifts at the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00278-00080080-00080241 time of the banquet he sent his two 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00279-00080242-00080535 servants to tell who had been invited 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00280-00080536-00081039 come for everything is now ready but 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00281-00081040-00081395 they all alike begin to make excuses 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00282-00081396-00081822 even in the Bible days in the fort said 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00283-00081823-00082125 I have just bought a field and I must go 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00284-00082126-00082389 and see I must go and see it please 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00285-00082390-00082725 excuse me another said I have just 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00286-00082726-00083013 bought five yoke of oxen and I am on my 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00287-00083014-00083403 way to try them out please excuse me why 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00288-00083404-00083568 would you buy something and find out is 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00289-00083569-00083892 broke what would you find buy something 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00290-00083893-00084204 no that is not good enough you you check 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00291-00084205-00084537 them out before you buy amen so still 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00292-00084538-00084852 another said I just got married so I can 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00293-00084853-00085095 you come the owner of the house came and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00294-00085096-00085356 angry and ordered his servant go out 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00295-00085357-00085650 quickly into the streets and the alleys 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00296-00085651-00085839 and the streets and bring in the poor 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00297-00085840-00086223 the crippled the blind and the lame but 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00298-00086224-00086367 at least if you haven't they can run 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00299-00086368-00086678 away 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00300-00086679-00087231 verse 22 sir the servant said what you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00301-00087232-00087552 ordered has been done but there is still 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00302-00087553-00088166 room to room then the servant told us 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00303-00088167-00088422 then the master told his servant go out 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00304-00088423-00088629 into the roads and the alien country 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00305-00088630-00088992 alleys and make them come in so that my 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00306-00088993-00089373 house know before I tell you not one of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00307-00089374-00089631 these men not one of those men who were 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00308-00089632-00089946 invited will get to taste my banquet 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00309-00089947-00090060 amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00310-00090061-00090693 so that's the story and listen it is the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00311-00090694-00091056 host of the feast is Jesus yes they made 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00312-00091057-00091473 and he's talking about the feast is the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00313-00091474-00091701 heavenly feast of salvation the day of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00314-00091702-00091953 the great peace comes and no one wants 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00315-00091954-00092346 to take time to go they all had excuses 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00316-00092347-00092730 for rejecting his invitation to the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00317-00092731-00093171 great feasts amen before i well they 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00318-00093172-00093362 were utterly blessed 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00319-00093363-00093768 remember if the bless or wants to bless 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00320-00093769-00093978 you he says you're blessed by the best 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00321-00093979-00094290 if he's blessing you and don't forget 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00322-00094291-00094638 the blessing don't forget about him a 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00323-00094639-00094812 lot of times we fall in love with all 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00324-00094813-00095112 the blessings and forget about him amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00325-00095113-00095301 don't forget he was blessing you they 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00326-00095302-00095549 were too successful they were too rich 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00327-00095550-00096009 they were too happy to take time for the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00328-00096010-00096386 feast or for him there were ungrateful 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00329-00096387-00096780 unappreciative unthankful and so no 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00330-00096781-00096938 gratitude 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00331-00096939-00097197 I want to read you another scripture 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00332-00097198-00097475 that we've read before but it's found in 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00333-00097476-00097785 2nd Timothy chapter 3 verses 1 through 7 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00334-00097786-00097982 I know we've read him before me I'll 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00335-00097983-00098876 read them again NIV Missy says godless 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00336-00098877-00099318 godlessness in the last days 2nd Timothy 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00337-00099319-00099806 chapter 3 verses 1 through 7 but like 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00338-00099807-00100157 this there will be terrible times in the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00339-00100158-00100356 last days believe me we're in the next 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00340-00100357-00100700 Asia people will be lovers of themselves 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00341-00100701-00101180 lovers of money boastful proud abusive 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00342-00101181-00101501 disobedient to their parents ungrateful 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00343-00101502-00101823 unholy without love unforgiving 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00344-00101824-00102515 slanderous without self-control brutal 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00345-00102516-00102852 not lovers of the good treacherous 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00346-00102853-00103160 treacherous rat race rash conceited 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00347-00103161-00103358 lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00348-00103359-00103572 god having a form of godliness but 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00349-00103573-00103848 denying its power have nothing to do 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00350-00103849-00104154 with them but they are the kind of whom 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00351-00104155-00104510 their ways there were work were thy ways 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00352-00104511-00104883 into homes and gain control over weak 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00353-00104883-00105213 willed women who are loaded down with 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00354-00105214-00105621 sin and are swayed by all kinds of evil 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00355-00105622-00105941 desires always learning but never able 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00356-00105942-00106246 to understand the truth amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00357-00106247-00106599 it goes on but still all these things 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00358-00106600-00106794 are just right to you are happening now 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00359-00106795-00107028 so you know you don't prepare you just 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00360-00107029-00107253 to go into the world but the world is 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00361-00107254-00107526 going to have you amen and they said we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00362-00107527-00107727 fight a spiritual battle on a daily 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00363-00107728-00107952 basis if you're not in the word if 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00364-00107953-00108186 you're not in the spirit yeah you cannot 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00365-00108187-00108585 defeat anything spiritual they made 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00366-00108586-00108840 their spiritual beings out there Devils 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00367-00108841-00109033 that you gotta come against and if 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00368-00109033-00109222 you're not prepared spiritual eyes 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00369-00109223-00109712 you're not ready for him remember a 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00370-00109713-00109938 part-time Christian cannot defeat a 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00371-00109939-00110281 full-time devil right it's a spiritual 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00372-00110282-00110533 battle on a daily basis that's why we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00373-00110533-00110760 must renew our minds feed our spirit man 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00374-00110761-00111012 don't worry God renew our minds with the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00375-00111013-00111106 Word of God amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00376-00111107-00111303 and crucify the flesh because the flesh 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00377-00111304-00111697 was decided was the easy way yeah and if 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00378-00111698-00111883 you learned it easy all the time you're 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00379-00111883-00112273 not preparing yourself so anyway Jesus 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00380-00112274-00112391 paid the price for our salvation 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00381-00112392-00112723 salvation is a free gift receive it no 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00382-00112724-00112935 excuse you know when you be in Christ 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00383-00112936-00113136 like and you see areas worried let 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00384-00113137-00113293 people know people don't even notice 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00385-00113294-00113545 they try to buy them away anything they 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00386-00113546-00113724 try to work their way to government they 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00387-00113725-00113904 try to do all kinds of way to get in him 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00388-00113905-00114249 but there's no other way Jonathan 14:6 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00389-00114250-00114697 says Jesus says I am the way I am he is 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00390-00114698-00114868 the way the truth and the life nobody 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00391-00114869-00115133 goes to the Father except through him 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00392-00115134-00115570 amen so we must receive our free gift of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00393-00115571-00115878 salvation it's free he sacrificed God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00394-00115879-00116109 sacrificed his son for God so loved the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00395-00116110-00116323 world he had havens only begotten yeah 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00396-00116324-00116572 he sacrificed his only begotten Son that 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00397-00116573-00116891 whoever believes in hamster 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00398-00116892-00117441 here's perish but have everlasting amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00399-00117442-00117651 so salvation is free but what do we have 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00400-00117652-00117868 to do somebody gives you a gift we just 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00401-00117869-00118314 had a you know Christmas birthdays and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00402-00118315-00118495 all these other things special occasions 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00403-00118496-00118953 whatever somebody give you a gift they 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00404-00118954-00119163 hand it to you you have to receive it 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00405-00119164-00119494 yeah salvation is free but you have to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00406-00119495-00119698 receive it and confess with your mouth 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00407-00119699-00120012 yeah not with somebody else's now with 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00408-00120013-00120397 mom dad or whoever family member but 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00409-00120398-00120672 with your mouth confess that Jesus is 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00410-00120673-00121057 you haven't seen it receive salvation in 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00411-00121058-00121248 it and that's the only way to the Father 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00412-00121249-00121578 through Jesus except you you have their 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00413-00121579-00121803 attention in heaven accepted no excuses 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00414-00121804-00122194 after salvation we commit a life of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00415-00122195-00122514 servanthood serving young also in 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00416-00122515-00122712 Matthew he talks about the chapter of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00417-00122713-00123022 Dicker's verse 28 of 28 where he talks 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00418-00123023-00123348 about Jesus came to serve not to be sir 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00419-00123349-00123576 yeah so he's always showing you he's 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00420-00123577-00123832 always showing us being an example so we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00421-00123833-00124188 will live a life of servanthood complete 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00422-00124189-00124374 your call and be heaven-bound 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00423-00124375-00124606 your heavenly home we're just passing 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00424-00124607-00124791 through this is not my home 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00425-00124792-00124969 we're just passing through on our way to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00426-00124970-00125190 heaven saying his victory amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00427-00125191-00125433 jointly all right 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00428-00125433-00125786 and the look would welcome you says 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00429-00125788-00125951 welcome well done good and faithful 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00430-00125952-00126219 service dog has been faithful over a few 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00431-00126220-00126539 things I will make you a food over many 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00432-00126540-00126825 things he says enter into the joy of the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00433-00126826-00127350 door Matthew 25 23 so the host divided 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00434-00127351-00127634 but all of us to the feast of salvation 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00435-00127635-00128097 but we must accept the invitation yes 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00436-00128098-00128336 and you know what when you ministers of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00437-00128338-00128631 reconciliation when you ambassadors for 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00438-00128632-00129006 God we go prepare ourselves so we can go 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00439-00129007-00129288 and share the good news of the gospel to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00440-00129289-00129531 everyone out there so that they won't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00441-00129532-00129626 have a chance 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00442-00129627-00129839 everyone's going to have a chance to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00443-00129840-00130275 either receive or reject Jesus yes but 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00444-00130276-00130593 in the end it'll be their choice yes 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00445-00130594-00130971 Amen so hopefully you'll make the right 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00446-00130972-00131177 decisions and they saying we are to sow 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00447-00131178-00131601 the seed plant the seed and not the try 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00448-00131602-00131832 to force them right amen he's not going 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00449-00131833-00132111 to force himself on anybody right they 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00450-00132112-00132396 have two women the receive the free gift 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00451-00132397-00132768 of salvation maybe yeah we cannot make 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00452-00132769-00133137 it to heaven on our own accepting it's a 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00453-00133138-00133178 must 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00454-00133179-00133563 yes excuses keep me from accepting the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00455-00133564-00133851 invitation don't be one of them don't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00456-00133852-00134261 have family friends jobs careers greed 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00457-00134262-00134729 jealousies pride laziness hold you or 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00458-00134730-00134823 keep you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00459-00134824-00135195 I was heaven your choice you know if 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00460-00135196-00135438 somebody who saw it so since you know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00461-00135439-00135663 God you said and God can't use you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00462-00135664-00135915 anymore or somebody lied to you at san 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00463-00135916-00136125 zeno jealous it says you're doing too 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00464-00136126-00136323 much for God you can't use you anyway 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00465-00136324-00136539 because of what you're doing or what 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00466-00136540-00136977 you've done you child of God need to get 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00467-00136978-00137157 into the word and find out what the Word 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00468-00137158-00137552 of God says so that nobody can give you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00469-00137553-00137763 live feed you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00470-00137764-00138104 lies you know what the scripture says so 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00471-00138105-00138254 go about what the scripture says that 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00472-00138255-00138491 what lies people trying to tell you or 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00473-00138492-00138833 maybe halfway truth that they don't know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00474-00138834-00139182 because they they never study to show 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00475-00139183-00139377 themselves to prove you need to study 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00476-00139378-00139539 they're showing yourself approval amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00477-00139540-00139857 so you know what the Word of God God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00478-00139858-00140160 says so nobody feeds you guys and you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00479-00140161-00140370 know that father of lies the devil is 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00480-00140371-00140666 going to see to it that he or the people 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00481-00140667-00140879 he's using against you they're going to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00482-00140880-00141245 come and try to distract him amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00483-00141246-00141660 so to say wait a minute father says get 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00484-00141661-00142212 up you know I told you this before Peter 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00485-00142213-00142596 wanted to fight when they go to get 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00486-00142597-00142923 Jesus he says he said before the night 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00487-00142924-00143112 before the before the crows three 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00488-00143113-00143309 times when you're diving straight time 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00489-00143310-00143706 Peter failed but God didn't fail him 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00490-00143707-00144447 right Jesus used them I believe in the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00491-00144448-00144693 end the priests of messages they meant 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00492-00144694-00144909 so he's not giving up on you he's not 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00493-00144910-00145107 giving up on the idiom you know all the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00494-00145108-00145260 people are you ever read about in the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00495-00145261-00145536 Bible were sinners they had faults in 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00496-00145537-00145584 their lives 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00497-00145585-00145938 but God used them and then God used them 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00498-00145939-00146340 so don't put yourself down you self up 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00499-00146341-00146529 and say you know what I'm gonna get rise 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00500-00146530-00146891 up and be a mighty mighty mighty serving 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00501-00146892-00147219 forgotten it so remember that don't give 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00502-00147220-00147552 up your choice no more excuses we must 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00503-00147553-00147866 reject sin and accept our invitation of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00504-00147867-00148164 Hall let go and that God we've been 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00505-00148165-00148335 talking about this let go and that God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00506-00148336-00148773 and sister we go on to Jesus let go and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00507-00148774-00148914 let God no more excuses 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00508-00148915-00149313 growing going and going this new year 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00509-00149314-00149610 this new day for him on a daily basis 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00510-00149611-00149853 amen so they go of all excuses don't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00511-00149854-00150138 hold it back give you all to God totally 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00512-00150139-00150438 surrender the hill totally you know know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00513-00150439-00150744 who will him back you know he knows you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00514-00150745-00151026 and he knows all your faults and he 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00515-00151027-00151244 loves you the most 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00516-00151245-00151476 he loves you the most 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00517-00151477-00151620 but you know what he's going to do he's 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00518-00151621-00151857 going to encourage you and he's going to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00519-00151858-00152091 tell you okay it's time to go it's time 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00520-00152092-00152139 to go 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00521-00152140-00152433 Kaster all those trash on the crest all 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00522-00152434-00152556 those things don't be right and it's 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00523-00152557-00152757 time to get up and it's time to press on 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00524-00152758-00153018 yes and then leaving your past behind 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00525-00153019-00153273 leaving your trash behind and pressing 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00526-00153274-00153504 on with him and the Bible says you can 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00527-00153505-00153732 do all things nice you're an overcomer 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00528-00153733-00153941 you're a winner you have champion God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00529-00153942-00154206 sees you this way so it's time we start 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00530-00154207-00154545 seeing ourselves the way he sees us yes 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00531-00154546-00154758 amen not the way the enemy wants to see 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00532-00154759-00154962 you and not the way you're jealous 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00533-00154963-00155288 prayers or family or whoever sees you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00534-00155289-00155513 right say well they're not committed 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00535-00155514-00155733 they're not surrendered so they're not 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00536-00155734-00155963 going to do what you're doing but they 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00537-00155964-00156195 gonna try to hold you back they gonna 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00538-00156196-00156507 try to distract you and they're gonna 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00539-00156508-00156744 lie if they have to amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00540-00156745-00157134 so just press all the time God I know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00541-00157135-00157287 that you can do all things through 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00542-00157288-00157593 Christ no they said go and let God amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00543-00157594-00157991 let let God bring you into all he wants 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00544-00157992-00158276 you to be yes you know he created you to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00545-00158277-00158595 call to you anointed to and equipped you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00546-00158596-00159093 to succeed equipped you to win not lose 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00547-00159094-00159297 and yeah God has already placed 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00548-00159298-00159638 everything in us to complete our mission 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00549-00159639-00160038 we're equipped to complete but he has 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00550-00160039-00160320 called us to do let's not get too busy 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00551-00160321-00160403 to forget it 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00552-00160404-00160674 who's we are and who we are are you yeah 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00553-00160675-00160956 I'm a man let us get busy let us get 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00554-00160957-00161276 busy let us not get busy like Martha and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00555-00161277-00161477 forget about the master said for our say 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00556-00161478-00161769 men invited us to come and dine in 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00557-00161770-00162026 fellowship with him on a daily basis 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00558-00162027-00162440 amen say longer you know what I know you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00559-00162441-00162605 haven't done it but I know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00560-00162606-00162828 we say you know I'm gonna pray today 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00561-00162829-00163109 right before I go to bed on three 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00562-00163110-00163428 well it's I'll get it a bit and never 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00563-00163429-00163845 pray I'm not saying much you don't say 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00564-00163846-00164277 about me but we mix our priorities we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00565-00164278-00164445 put him back down to the bottom instead 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00566-00164446-00164700 of having him first by the Matthew 6:33 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00567-00164701-00164934 says seek you first the kingdom of God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00568-00164935-00165423 on a daily basis put him first this yeah 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00569-00165424-00165603 I know you got primaries wherever you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00570-00165604-00165861 work whatever you do but make sure he's 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00571-00165862-00166053 first and make sure you visit with him 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00572-00166054-00167034 before you gonna be in big grateful for 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00573-00167035-00167313 all he's done for you no more excuses 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00574-00167314-00167658 renounced and and serve God God has made 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00575-00167659-00168003 a way yeah and then but we have to let 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00576-00168004-00168408 go and that God God and provide he's 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00577-00168409-00168639 gonna he's gonna need all your needs 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00578-00168640-00168909 oh but rather I can tell you what I need 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00579-00168910-00169131 I can tell you all the things that I 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00580-00169132-00169497 want gonna maybe give you all you want 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00581-00169498-00169647 but he's going to give you all the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00582-00169648-00170241 babies so your garden provide yes and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00583-00170242-00170499 he's given us His Holy Spirit yes but we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00584-00170500-00170745 need to be listening and we need to be 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00585-00170746-00171537 obedient when God calls you to do 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00586-00171538-00171798 something step out of faith says the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00587-00171799-00172050 judge child hear my face yes say crazy 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00588-00172051-00172389 is five seven firstly 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00589-00172390-00172656 not my side just do it knowing that I 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00590-00172657-00172824 can do all things through Christ who 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00591-00172825-00173115 strengthens me no excuses trusting 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00592-00173116-00173619 trusting no trust me just trust them 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00593-00173620-00173964 step out in faith you know you don't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00594-00173965-00174396 have to understand it and just know that 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00595-00174397-00174693 you step out in faith you know when God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00596-00174694-00174978 is tugging at you and a lot of times we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00597-00174979-00175188 say well I don't know what's going on 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00598-00175189-00175461 but something is telling me ah you don't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00599-00175462-00175764 say Holy Spirit or God is telling me we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00600-00175765-00176037 just say something is telling ya not 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00601-00176038-00176205 going to take this route to go this 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00602-00176206-00176457 route or God is telling me stop here 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00603-00176458-00176541 yeah 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00604-00176542-00176679 God has telling me to talk to this 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00605-00176680-00177039 person but we haven't got to this yet 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00606-00177040-00177399 but who am I to talk to this person I 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00607-00177400-00177693 know what a pastor was here if sister 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00608-00177694-00178152 know it always here if brother so and so 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00609-00178153-00178365 much here they really know the Word of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00610-00178366-00178710 God well guess what it's our 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00611-00178711-00178898 responsibility to get the word in and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00612-00178899-00179265 get it in us yes your innermost being 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00613-00179266-00179553 shall flow rivers of living water so we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00614-00179554-00179784 get ourselves full so we have come about 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00615-00179785-00180027 it man we'll get ourselves full to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00616-00180028-00180312 overflowing and that overflow is going 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00617-00180313-00180462 to minister to people yes you'll 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00618-00180463-00180681 surprise yourself you know someday 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00619-00180682-00180903 you'll say can't believe that came out 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00620-00180904-00181119 of me yeah it was been there all the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00621-00181120-00181143 time 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00622-00181144-00181202 yeah 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00623-00181203-00181434 we just got to release a step out in 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00624-00181435-00182123 faith when Jonah was in that book and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00625-00182124-00182438 there was some storms coming he went and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00626-00182439-00182597 told the captain says you know what you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00627-00182598-00182852 have in store because I'm running from 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00628-00182853-00183086 God and if you throw me overboard your 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00629-00183087-00183359 problems be over he said all doesn't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00630-00183360-00183434 fight 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00631-00183435-00183834 not knowing Jesus had already been away 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00632-00183835-00184139 for him to be resting and you have 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00633-00184140-00184346 prepared a fish and he jumped overboard 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00634-00184347-00184544 and guess what the fish swallowed him 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00635-00184545-00184961 and then when it came out what God said 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00636-00184962-00186640 go to Nineveh I'm going this way 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00637-00186641-00186890 Jeremiah 29:11 New Living Translation 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00638-00186891-00187483 says for I know he says I know the plans 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00639-00187484-00187869 if he knows was your plans yeah who did 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00640-00187870-00188121 you go for advice who do you go to get 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00641-00188122-00188348 information from your going to him 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00642-00188349-00188672 these got your planning you don't go to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00643-00188673-00188915 sister know-it-all oh you know brother 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00644-00188916-00189258 son so you know me at all you go to him 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00645-00189259-00189587 and we assembled ourselves any one 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00646-00189588-00189908 another all right every Sunday or when 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00647-00189909-00190391 you meet you believers everyday you know 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00648-00190392-00190814 but still he says I know the plans I 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00649-00190815-00191060 have for you says the Lord plans of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00650-00191061-00191345 well-being and not for trouble right to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00651-00191346-00192002 give you a future so you know he didn't 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00652-00192003-00192185 bypass you and you're not here by 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00653-00192186-00192368 accident like I've told you all these 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00654-00192369-00192557 years you know you're not here by 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00655-00192558-00192872 accident you're here because God placed 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00656-00192873-00193049 you haha amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00657-00193050-00193394 God placed you here and if you know if 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00658-00193395-00193598 you want to know that why are you here 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00659-00193599-00193859 then you go to him and you'll find out 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00660-00193860-00194114 how he's gifted to you and what he wants 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00661-00194115-00194384 you to do you know we said so many times 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00662-00194385-00194717 you know this is a physical body he's 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00663-00194718-00195044 made every part in this body works 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00664-00195045-00195365 perfect and worse than unity he meant 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00665-00195366-00195608 those parts you see on the outside those 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00666-00195609-00195767 parts you see or you don't see on the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00667-00195768-00196025 inside yeah they work together and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00668-00196026-00196250 that's what the body of Christ you need 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00669-00196251-00196619 to work together amen and unity not 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00670-00196620-00196832 putting down each other but lifting each 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00671-00196833-00197051 other up whether you read the bluto is 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00672-00197052-00197192 there whether you I don't lose that much 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00673-00197193-00197495 forgotten big or small just do it on the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00674-00197496-00197581 him yeah 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00675-00197582-00197782 just do it over here what we're doing on 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00676-00197783-00198070 him he's gonna bless you yes say wow I 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00677-00198071-00198315 fulfill what God told me to do I just 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00678-00198316-00198564 told this person about Christ you so 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00679-00198565-00198808 receive you don't try to convince him on 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00680-00198809-00198978 the spot and convert him on the spot 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00681-00198979-00199243 just so to see you just tell him God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00682-00199244-00199314 loves you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00683-00199315-00199771 you know receive Jesus you so to see of 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00684-00199772-00200109 salvation he's gonna see to it it's 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00685-00200110-00200349 going to be worn and the increase is 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00686-00200350-00200565 going to come yes a man he's going to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00687-00200566-00201120 give it increase so all right anyway 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00688-00201121-00201641 [Music] 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00689-00201642-00202393 just let go and that God amen so 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00690-00202394-00202671 motivates us to receive him he has 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00691-00202672-00202981 served him to be used by him to be his 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00692-00202982-00203221 witnesses to complete our mission 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00693-00203222-00203691 and to be heaven bound as we started it 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00694-00203692-00204007 this year we supposed to start with a 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00695-00204008-00204279 plan you start the new year with a bang 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00696-00204280-00204624 what is bang means with an excitement 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00697-00204625-00204946 with enthusiasm with you don't stir it 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00698-00204946-00205008 ourselves 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00699-00205009-00205212 yeah you know nobody's gonna come and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00700-00205213-00205464 stir you i'ma destroy yourself up to go 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00701-00205465-00205651 on a daily basis if you're looking at 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00702-00205652-00205956 all the doom and gloom in the world and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00703-00205957-00206103 you ain't never gonna start yourself up 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00704-00206104-00206289 you just got to be down like the world 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00705-00206290-00206569 yeah but you got to stir yourself up and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00706-00206569-00206840 be there bright night then good news 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00707-00206841-00207153 they're lost world and God's going to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00708-00207154-00207201 use you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00709-00207202-00207378 how's God gonna hit you if you're doing 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00710-00207379-00207627 good yeah you know I was a believer we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00711-00207628-00207869 talked about this as a believer we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00712-00207871-00208026 should be the happiest people on earth 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00713-00208027-00208130 yeah 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00714-00208131-00208361 this is not our home we're just passing 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00715-00208362-00208553 through and you know what I could do all 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00716-00208554-00208790 things through Christ I'm saved all the 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00717-00208791-00209003 way to heaven shot in victory hallelujah 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00718-00209004-00209253 so praise God people see you this and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00719-00209254-00209453 they say you're crazy yeah I'm crazy for 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00720-00209454-00209727 God yes and I know where I'm going I 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00721-00209728-00209956 know who's I am and who I am in Christ 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00722-00209957-00210291 and when they see that say what would 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00723-00210292-00210528 you got and you can have them he's free 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00724-00210529-00210723 salvation yes 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00725-00210723-00210963 all you have to do is receive it amen so 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00726-00210964-00211140 praise God we'll stop right there and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00727-00211141-00211442 all those those of you that are out 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00728-00211444-00211760 there listening my awliya are watching 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00729-00211761-00212039 by media we don't want to close without 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00730-00212040-00212316 letting you know God loves you and we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00731-00212317-00212538 love you and then also want to give you 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00732-00212539-00212700 an opportunity to pray everybody pray 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00733-00212701-00213007 this with me Lord Jesus I repent my sins 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00734-00213008-00213127 come 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00735-00213128-00213567 my life I'll make you my lord say Amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00736-00213569-00213748 so you know what if you prayed that we 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00737-00213748-00214075 believe you got sin and all you need to 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00738-00214076-00214342 do is get to a Bible based church where 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00739-00214342-00214537 they preach the Word of God get to study 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00740-00214538-00214771 in the Word of God amen and you can go 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00741-00214771-00215101 and go and go for God amen so praise God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00742-00215102-00215196 amen 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00743-00215198-00215394 if you need to touch up healing the Word 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00744-00215396-00215557 of God says and they hands on the sick 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00745-00215558-00215650 and they shall recover 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00746-00215651-00215830 yeah just put your hand on that body 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00747-00215831-00216073 yeah faith never leave it and receive it 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00748-00216073-00216310 by Jesus stripes you are healed 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00749-00216311-00216811 amen so praise God be safe he'll be 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00750-00216812-00217081 blessed be trained be encouraged God 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00751-00217082-00218416 loves you so go low and Gophers grow for 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00752-00218417-00218721 Jesus amen and share his good news and 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00753-00218723-00219144 know from now on you can do all things 4Hu-qmbeLDk-00754-00219146-00219421 through Christ who 4IZN7_ydxeu-00000-00000162-00000353 all right 4IZN7_ydxeu-00001-00000354-00000551 according to my flight to Salt Lake City 4IZN7_ydxeu-00002-00000552-00000850 it's gonna be a long travel day 4IZN7_ydxeu-00003-00000851-00001162 we're in first class though so give you 4IZN7_ydxeu-00004-00001163-00001285 a quick look around in the Boeing 4IZN7_ydxeu-00005-00001286-00003315 737-900 Delta flies first class 4IZN7_ydxeu-00006-00003315-00003932 [Music] 4IZN7_ydxeu-00007-00003933-00004604 [Music] 4IZN7_ydxeu-00008-00004605-00005202 [Music] 4Jda5flTn-Y-00000-00000023-00000521 chuckles chuckles where are you Luke 4Jda5flTn-Y-00001-00000522-00000961 there is chuckles in the tree can you 4Jda5flTn-Y-00002-00000963-00001412 climb that tree Larry no I can't look 4Jda5flTn-Y-00003-00001413-00001955 who is that haha it's a girl chimp Luke 4Jda5flTn-Y-00004-00001955-00002542 lemme two teams a boy and a girl yes 4Jda5flTn-Y-00005-00002543-00003113 chuckles and cherry haha oh dear 4Jda5flTn-Y-00006-00003114-00003464 [Music] 4J-JXqUrajQ-00000-00000275-00000518 in this jar of your online training 4J-JXqUrajQ-00001-00000519-00000722 video I will be demonstrating different 4J-JXqUrajQ-00002-00000723-00001081 ways to color sequences and alignments 4J-JXqUrajQ-00003-00001082-00001289 Java has a number of different color 4J-JXqUrajQ-00004-00001290-00001544 schemes some are dynamic and use 4J-JXqUrajQ-00005-00001545-00001775 conservation and consensus analysis to 4J-JXqUrajQ-00006-00001776-00002000 determine colors these color schemes are 4J-JXqUrajQ-00007-00002001-00002171 entered behind any sequence feature 4J-JXqUrajQ-00008-00002172-00002417 colors so it may be necessary to disable 4J-JXqUrajQ-00009-00002418-00002624 those features this can be done by going 4J-JXqUrajQ-00010-00002625-00002816 to the View menu in the alignment window 4J-JXqUrajQ-00011-00002817-00003020 and unchecking the show features option 4J-JXqUrajQ-00012-00003021-00003518 I have loaded the alignment PF o 3 4 6 0 4J-JXqUrajQ-00013-00003519-00003811 from the P farm seed database using 4J-JXqUrajQ-00014-00003812-00004065 steps as demonstrated in previous videos 4J-JXqUrajQ-00015-00004067-00004438 before you start ensure the apply color 4J-JXqUrajQ-00016-00004439-00004852 to all group flag is not selected to 4J-JXqUrajQ-00017-00004853-00005045 color the alignment go to the color menu 4J-JXqUrajQ-00018-00005046-00005254 in the alignment window and select a 4J-JXqUrajQ-00019-00005255-00005510 color scheme cluster Lex is a popular 4J-JXqUrajQ-00020-00005511-00005702 color scheme based on the default colors 4J-JXqUrajQ-00021-00005703-00006043 of the cluster Lex program the sample 4J-JXqUrajQ-00022-00006044-00006220 scheme colors residues according to 4J-JXqUrajQ-00023-00006221-00006559 their physical chemical properties the 4J-JXqUrajQ-00024-00006561-00006737 residues can be colored according to 4J-JXqUrajQ-00025-00006738-00007056 other features such as hydrophobicity 4J-JXqUrajQ-00026-00007058-00007730 helix and strand propensity further 4J-JXqUrajQ-00027-00007731-00007913 details on each of the color schemes can 4J-JXqUrajQ-00028-00007914-00008160 be found in the jar view online help 4J-JXqUrajQ-00029-00008161-00008396 specific groups within an alignment can 4J-JXqUrajQ-00030-00008397-00008537 be colored by using the left mouse 4J-JXqUrajQ-00031-00008538-00008848 button to select the group of interest a 4J-JXqUrajQ-00032-00008849-00009085 context menu will open by clicking the 4J-JXqUrajQ-00033-00009086-00009392 right mouse button then select selection 4J-JXqUrajQ-00034-00009393-00009703 edit new group color group and select 4J-JXqUrajQ-00035-00009704-00010210 the desired color scheme this can be 4J-JXqUrajQ-00036-00010211-00010388 removed by placing the cursor within the 4J-JXqUrajQ-00037-00010389-00010583 group white clicking the mouse and 4J-JXqUrajQ-00038-00010584-00011330 select selection remove group percentage 4J-JXqUrajQ-00039-00011331-00011552 identity is a dynamic coloring scheme 4J-JXqUrajQ-00040-00011553-00011803 the resulting color depends on the group 4J-JXqUrajQ-00041-00011804-00012049 being selected the results of coloring 4J-JXqUrajQ-00042-00012050-00012206 the whole alignment is different from 4J-JXqUrajQ-00043-00012207-00012421 coloring a small selected group the 4J-JXqUrajQ-00044-00012422-00012574 residues are colored according to the 4J-JXqUrajQ-00045-00012575-00012788 percentage of residues in each column 4J-JXqUrajQ-00046-00012789-00012949 that agree with the consensus sequence 4J-JXqUrajQ-00047-00012950-00013163 the residues that agree with the 4J-JXqUrajQ-00048-00013163-00013461 consensus are colored darker 4J-JXqUrajQ-00049-00013462-00013663 thresholding can be applied to the color 4J-JXqUrajQ-00050-00013665-00013891 scheme these hybrid options are glutes 4J-JXqUrajQ-00051-00013893-00014131 at the bottom of the color menu for 4J-JXqUrajQ-00052-00014132-00014341 example the by conservation option will 4J-JXqUrajQ-00053-00014343-00014533 modify the intensity of the colors based 4J-JXqUrajQ-00054-00014534-00014891 on the degree of conservation using the 4J-JXqUrajQ-00055-00014891-00015116 tailor color scheme if I select by 4J-JXqUrajQ-00056-00015116-00015337 conservation option in the color menu a 4J-JXqUrajQ-00057-00015338-00015550 slider will appear moving the slider 4J-JXqUrajQ-00058-00015551-00015703 from the left to the right will change 4J-JXqUrajQ-00059-00015704-00015919 the intensities of the colors selecting 4J-JXqUrajQ-00060-00015920-00016087 a high value to the right will color 4J-JXqUrajQ-00061-00016088-00016550 only highly conserved columns annotation 4J-JXqUrajQ-00062-00016551-00016764 data can be used to color the alignments 4J-JXqUrajQ-00063-00016765-00017056 checking the buy annotation option opens 4J-JXqUrajQ-00064-00017057-00017442 the color by annotation dialog box I 4J-JXqUrajQ-00065-00017443-00017683 select which annotation I am interested 4J-JXqUrajQ-00066-00017684-00017927 in and it's possible to modify the color 4J-JXqUrajQ-00067-00017928-00018589 and the threshold levels users can 4J-JXqUrajQ-00068-00018590-00018728 change the color of text by selecting 4J-JXqUrajQ-00069-00018729-00019052 text color in the color menu and select 4J-JXqUrajQ-00070-00019053-00019447 the color required before clicking ok 4J-JXqUrajQ-00071-00019448-00019675 users can also customize their own 4J-JXqUrajQ-00072-00019676-00019892 residue color scheme by selecting 4J-JXqUrajQ-00073-00019893-00020242 user-defined options in the color menu 4J-JXqUrajQ-00074-00020243-00020530 then click on the amino acid of interest 4J-JXqUrajQ-00075-00020531-00020783 and select the color I want to color 4J-JXqUrajQ-00076-00020784-00020999 only the amide amino acid residues I 4J-JXqUrajQ-00077-00021000-00021181 select the color for the asparagine and 4J-JXqUrajQ-00078-00021182-00021478 glutamine when done I apply color scheme 4J-JXqUrajQ-00079-00021479-00021850 to the alignment I can save the color 4J-JXqUrajQ-00080-00021851-00022036 scheme which means it will appear in the 4J-JXqUrajQ-00081-00022037-00022571 color scheme list for future use for 4J-JXqUrajQ-00082-00022572-00022714 more information please look at our user 4J-JXqUrajQ-00083-00022715-00022896 manual on the job you website at 4J-JXqUrajQ-00084-00022897-00023197 www.uvu.edu/library 4P-QdnrEpny-00000-00000387-00000723 we grow up in cultures with narratives 4P-QdnrEpny-00001-00000724-00001023 that tell us who we are by ways of 4P-QdnrEpny-00002-00001024-00001278 simplification and this is happening 4P-QdnrEpny-00003-00001279-00001503 everywhere so I am being told that if 4P-QdnrEpny-00004-00001504-00001716 you are coming from a Muslim geography 4P-QdnrEpny-00005-00001717-00001925 you are a Muslim and you can be nothing 4P-QdnrEpny-00006-00001926-00002122 else or this has to be your primary 4P-QdnrEpny-00007-00002123-00002445 identity if you if you if you go 4P-QdnrEpny-00008-00002446-00002501 elsewhere 4P-QdnrEpny-00009-00002502-00002651 you know you will you will come across 4P-QdnrEpny-00010-00002652-00002900 the same narrative across Europe from 4P-QdnrEpny-00011-00002901-00003173 the far right you if you are a Christian 4P-QdnrEpny-00012-00003174-00003474 or if you are a Dutch just be that you 4P-QdnrEpny-00013-00003475-00003600 know and nothing else 4P-QdnrEpny-00014-00003601-00003867 all the extremist ideologies what they 4P-QdnrEpny-00015-00003868-00004035 have in common is they simplify 4P-QdnrEpny-00016-00004036-00004269 complexity yeah and they based on 4P-QdnrEpny-00017-00004270-00004467 identity politics and all identity 4P-QdnrEpny-00018-00004468-00004713 politics is based on exclusion that's 4P-QdnrEpny-00019-00004714-00004890 why I have a huge problem with all kinds 4P-QdnrEpny-00020-00004891-00005043 of organized religions because they're 4P-QdnrEpny-00021-00005044-00005253 based on a distinction between us versus 4P-QdnrEpny-00022-00005254-00005592 them and this the the the presumption 4P-QdnrEpny-00023-00005593-00005784 that us is better than them you know 4P-QdnrEpny-00024-00005785-00005937 sometimes expressed sometimes not 4P-QdnrEpny-00025-00005938-00006206 expressed so I do agree that we 4P-QdnrEpny-00026-00006207-00006470 intellectuals or or all the left the 4P-QdnrEpny-00027-00006472-00006612 Liberals have not done a very good job 4P-QdnrEpny-00028-00006613-00006852 in terms of connecting with people's 4P-QdnrEpny-00029-00006853-00007041 anxieties and we must be critical of 4P-QdnrEpny-00030-00007042-00007305 that but at the same time we have to see 4P-QdnrEpny-00031-00007306-00007545 we have to resist this tendency to 4P-QdnrEpny-00032-00007545-00007812 simplify things because as human beings 4P-QdnrEpny-00033-00007813-00008084 we are so complex we are composed of 4P-QdnrEpny-00034-00008085-00008334 multiple selves you know we're made of 4P-QdnrEpny-00035-00008335-00008384 water 4P-QdnrEpny-00036-00008385-00008624 our main element is water yeah it's 4P-QdnrEpny-00037-00008625-00008942 based on flow what do I mean is I yes 4P-QdnrEpny-00038-00008943-00009113 I'm an Istanbul light I'm at the same 4P-QdnrEpny-00039-00009114-00009305 time a Londoner I have connections to 4P-QdnrEpny-00040-00009306-00009483 the Balkans I have connections to the 4P-QdnrEpny-00041-00009484-00009687 Middle East there is in me so many 4P-QdnrEpny-00042-00009688-00009860 elements from the Middle East you know 4P-QdnrEpny-00043-00009861-00010085 at the same time I'm a European by 4P-QdnrEpny-00044-00010086-00010289 choice at the same time on a world 4P-QdnrEpny-00045-00010290-00010466 citizen at the same time I'm a global 4P-QdnrEpny-00046-00010467-00010751 soul so if I can have multiple multiple 4P-QdnrEpny-00047-00010752-00011009 belongings there's a bigger chance that 4P-QdnrEpny-00048-00011010-00011208 my multiple belongings will converge 4P-QdnrEpny-00049-00011209-00011567 with yours but if I am based defined on 4P-QdnrEpny-00050-00011568-00011762 the basis of a single exclusivist 4P-QdnrEpny-00051-00011763-00012033 identity politics there is no way we can 4P-QdnrEpny-00052-00012034-00012263 find common ground we need to abolish 4P-QdnrEpny-00053-00012264-00012587 that narrative that tells us you can 4P-QdnrEpny-00054-00012588-00012783 only be one thing you can only you know 4P-QdnrEpny-00055-00012784-00013074 simplify the the narrative and for that 4P-QdnrEpny-00056-00013075-00013296 we need intellectuals we need you to go 4P-QdnrEpny-00057-00013297-00013491 back to humanism we need to go back to 4P-QdnrEpny-00058-00013491-00013676 the basics but revolutionize 4P-QdnrEpny-00059-00013677-00013865 radicalize it we can't have a more 4P-QdnrEpny-00060-00013866-00014132 radical humanism and I know I spoke you 4P-QdnrEpny-00061-00014133-00014384 know I'm taking your time but if I may 4P-QdnrEpny-00062-00014385-00014636 add this we need to also talk about 4P-QdnrEpny-00063-00014637-00014801 certain subjects that we have abundant 4P-QdnrEpny-00064-00014802-00015119 for too long and faith is one of them I 4P-QdnrEpny-00065-00015119-00015305 think faith is a subject that's too 4P-QdnrEpny-00066-00015306-00015488 important to abandon to the religious 4P-QdnrEpny-00067-00015488-00015722 you know and faith is not necessarily a 4P-QdnrEpny-00068-00015722-00015905 religious concept when you start writing 4P-QdnrEpny-00069-00015906-00016121 a book it's an act of faith when you 4P-QdnrEpny-00070-00016122-00016297 fall in love it's an act of faith when 4P-QdnrEpny-00071-00016299-00016472 you move to a new city it's an act of 4P-QdnrEpny-00072-00016473-00016667 faith there are so many moments in our 4P-QdnrEpny-00073-00016668-00016871 lives that are acts of faith that have 4P-QdnrEpny-00074-00016872-00017075 nothing to do with religion and we also 4P-QdnrEpny-00075-00017076-00017333 need doubt because faith without doubt 4P-QdnrEpny-00076-00017334-00017555 will turn into dogma so we need the 4P-QdnrEpny-00077-00017556-00017765 vaults we need the dance the dialectics 4P-QdnrEpny-00078-00017766-00018002 of faith and up these are also issues 4P-QdnrEpny-00079-00018003-00018206 that we don't talk about and if we don't 4P-QdnrEpny-00080-00018207-00018374 talk about these things people go to the 4P-QdnrEpny-00081-00018375-00018542 far right people go to the religious 4P-QdnrEpny-00082-00018543-00018746 because the reason need to talk about 4P-QdnrEpny-00083-00018747-00018962 these issues we are being pulled in two 4P-QdnrEpny-00084-00018963-00019235 very opposite directions and the second 4P-QdnrEpny-00085-00019236-00019511 trend is gaining speed right now yes on 4P-QdnrEpny-00086-00019512-00019718 the one hand we had high hopes you know 4P-QdnrEpny-00087-00019719-00019921 about world citizens global Souls 4P-QdnrEpny-00088-00019922-00020156 internationalism multiculturalism which 4P-QdnrEpny-00089-00020157-00020339 is not a favorable world anymore and 4P-QdnrEpny-00090-00020340-00020569 then the other one the tribalism 4P-QdnrEpny-00091-00020570-00020912 isolationism the illusion that sameness 4P-QdnrEpny-00092-00020913-00021167 will bring safety this is what we are 4P-QdnrEpny-00093-00021168-00021350 being spoon-fed right now they are 4P-QdnrEpny-00094-00021351-00021533 telling us if you are being surrounded 4P-QdnrEpny-00095-00021534-00021788 by people who are exactly like you who 4P-QdnrEpny-00096-00021789-00022025 dress up like you speak like you who 4P-QdnrEpny-00097-00022026-00022169 come from the same background you'll be 4P-QdnrEpny-00098-00022170-00022399 safe it's an illusion we are far too 4P-QdnrEpny-00099-00022400-00022673 globalized to have this whether we have 4P-QdnrEpny-00100-00022674-00022874 walls actual physical walls or not 4P-QdnrEpny-00101-00022875-00023345 sameness will not bring us safety 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00000-00000302-00001998 [Applause] 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00001-00002000-00002770 is 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00002-00002771-00003199 [Applause] 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00003-00003200-00003284 [Music] 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00004-00003285-00004199 [Applause] 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00006-00007647-00009087 foreign 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00007-00009088-00011458 here we go 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00008-00011459-00013663 [Music] 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00009-00013663-00016511 [Music] 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00010-00016512-00018063 so 4Q0NM_VgHpI-00011-00018064-00018272 you 4RKSkOaqDgA-00000-00000008-00000295 if you're ready you can go 4RKSkOaqDgA-00001-00000296-00000511 yeah this was a really fun two weeks i 4RKSkOaqDgA-00002-00000512-00000663 really enjoyed meeting the other girls 4RKSkOaqDgA-00003-00000664-00000815 too and getting to learn a little bit 4RKSkOaqDgA-00004-00000816-00000975 more about joyness 4RKSkOaqDgA-00005-00000976-00001254 i came to korea five years ago and maybe 4RKSkOaqDgA-00006-00001255-00001487 about three years ago now i was paired 4RKSkOaqDgA-00007-00001488-00001751 up with a teacher from joinis and she 4RKSkOaqDgA-00008-00001752-00002014 was really just so sweet and supportive 4RKSkOaqDgA-00009-00002016-00002271 of me being here and learning korean and 4RKSkOaqDgA-00010-00002272-00002518 i have so many nice memories actually of 4RKSkOaqDgA-00011-00002519-00002726 my time with that teacher because of 4RKSkOaqDgA-00012-00002727-00002999 join us so i'm thankful to join us um 4RKSkOaqDgA-00013-00003000-00003215 for you know staying in touch and and 4RKSkOaqDgA-00014-00003215-00003383 giving me this really fun experience 4RKSkOaqDgA-00015-00003384-00003559 over the last two weeks all right thanks 4RKSkOaqDgA-00016-00003560-00003783 very much guys stay in touch 4RKSkOaqDgA-00017-00003784-00004116 there you go 4UkuziPpOIE-00000-00000000-00000491 one of the class they are simply of the 4UkuziPpOIE-00001-00000492-00000857 Sanhedrin of the Pharisees of the sudden 4UkuziPpOIE-00002-00000858-00001127 Seas these people eventually thought 4UkuziPpOIE-00003-00001128-00001558 about it and it says many many a great 4UkuziPpOIE-00004-00001559-00001913 company of the priests and the Pharisees 4UkuziPpOIE-00005-00001914-00002225 of the priests will be against the faith 4UkuziPpOIE-00006-00002226-00002591 Galatians chapter 1 reading from verse 4UkuziPpOIE-00007-00002592-00002968 14. in Galatians chapter 1 verse 14 and 4UkuziPpOIE-00008-00002969-00003283 profited in the Jewish religion 4UkuziPpOIE-00009-00003284-00003877 above many my equals in my own Nation 4UkuziPpOIE-00010-00003878-00004153 being more 4UkuziPpOIE-00011-00004154-00004672 exilos of the traditions of my fathers 4UkuziPpOIE-00012-00004673-00005056 thus Paul he was Saul he was into 4UkuziPpOIE-00013-00005057-00005447 firstism but now when the Lord called 4UkuziPpOIE-00014-00005448-00005759 him he thought about it but would you 4UkuziPpOIE-00015-00005760-00006065 wish your life what would you wish your 4UkuziPpOIE-00016-00006066-00006509 skill on tradition and he said he 4UkuziPpOIE-00017-00006509-00006913 profited it was sealers of the tradition 4UkuziPpOIE-00018-00006914-00007403 of the elders his fathers in verse 15 it 4UkuziPpOIE-00019-00007404-00007798 says but when it please God who 4UkuziPpOIE-00020-00007800-00008131 separated me from my mother's womb 4UkuziPpOIE-00021-00008131-00008759 called me by his grace here was somebody 4UkuziPpOIE-00022-00008760-00009017 who had appeared to be incorrigible and 4UkuziPpOIE-00023-00009018-00009460 inflexible in a tradition but now he had 4UkuziPpOIE-00024-00009461-00009827 the call of God as Christ appeared unto 4UkuziPpOIE-00025-00009828-00010331 him and the Lord called him by his grace 4UkuziPpOIE-00026-00010332-00010937 in verse 16 he said to reveal his son in 4UkuziPpOIE-00027-00010938-00011327 me he fought against Christ against the 4UkuziPpOIE-00028-00011328-00011674 Son of God against our Lord and savior 4UkuziPpOIE-00029-00011675-00011938 in the past but not the call of God came 4UkuziPpOIE-00030-00011939-00012233 to him so don't let sin Jesus and he 4UkuziPpOIE-00031-00012234-00012623 says has to reveal the son in me that I 4UkuziPpOIE-00032-00012624-00013153 might preach him among the Heathen 4UkuziPpOIE-00033-00013154-00013588 immediately I conferred not for Flesh 4UkuziPpOIE-00034-00013590-00013966 and Blood I pray that same mind to 4UkuziPpOIE-00035-00013968-00014255 repent fully and to commit yourself 4UkuziPpOIE-00036-00014256-00014561 fully unto the Lord and the word of the 4UkuziPpOIE-00037-00014562-00014807 Lord the Lord will give to every one of 4UkuziPpOIE-00038-00014808-00015155 us in Jesus name look at number two here 4UkuziPpOIE-00039-00015156-00015503 number two here is total commitment to 4UkuziPpOIE-00040-00015504-00015685 the permanent 4UkuziPpOIE-00041-00015686-00016025 purifying truth the the truth that 4UkuziPpOIE-00042-00016026-00016336 Christ emphasized the truth that he 4UkuziPpOIE-00043-00016337-00016613 passed on to the apostles and he gave to 4UkuziPpOIE-00044-00016614-00016949 us in the Epistles that's the truth 4UkuziPpOIE-00045-00016950-00017197 permanent truth that's the truth 4UkuziPpOIE-00046-00017198-00017579 purifying truth and we commit ourselves 4UkuziPpOIE-00047-00017580-00017880 to that permanent 4UkuziPpOIE-00048-00017881-00018257 purifying truth it also awesome Mark 4UkuziPpOIE-00049-00018258-00018839 chapter 12 verse 13 and this Saints unto 4UkuziPpOIE-00050-00018840-00019267 him certain of the Pharisees and the 4UkuziPpOIE-00051-00019268-00020003 herodians to catch him in his words look 4UkuziPpOIE-00052-00020004-00020447 at that to catch him they were wishing 4UkuziPpOIE-00053-00020448-00020807 for something every time there was 4UkuziPpOIE-00054-00020808-00021125 opportunity for Christ to preach and 4UkuziPpOIE-00055-00021126-00021430 they they will always come they want 4UkuziPpOIE-00056-00021431-00021730 they will come not to be converted 4UkuziPpOIE-00057-00021731-00022043 not to be transformed not to have a 4UkuziPpOIE-00058-00022044-00022439 change of life not to get saved and not 4UkuziPpOIE-00059-00022440-00022972 to get to heaven but to catch in mind in 4UkuziPpOIE-00060-00022973-00023350 his words anyone like that today who 4UkuziPpOIE-00061-00023351-00023533 comes to church 4UkuziPpOIE-00062-00023534-00023843 not to repent 4UkuziPpOIE-00063-00023844-00024311 not to the converted not to be 4UkuziPpOIE-00064-00024312-00024622 transformed by the truth anyone like 4UkuziPpOIE-00065-00024623-00024983 that should be who only comes to catch 4UkuziPpOIE-00066-00024984-00025414 the preacher in this world so that what 4UkuziPpOIE-00067-00025415-00025883 I have a reason to oppose him 4UkuziPpOIE-00068-00025883-00026231 he received to criticize him 4UkuziPpOIE-00069-00026232-00026585 everything to cut him down those people 4UkuziPpOIE-00070-00026586-00026861 are like the Pharisees those Pharisees 4UkuziPpOIE-00071-00026862-00027131 did not get to heaven 4UkuziPpOIE-00072-00027132-00027502 their hearts were not affected by the 4UkuziPpOIE-00073-00027504-00027917 word surprise because the purpose of 4UkuziPpOIE-00074-00027918-00028390 Kamina was to catch him in his words 4UkuziPpOIE-00075-00028391-00028902 look at verse 14 in verse 14 and when 4UkuziPpOIE-00076-00028904-00029407 the one come 4UkuziPpOIE-00077-00029408-00029651 Master now 4UkuziPpOIE-00078-00029652-00029890 almost understand 4UkuziPpOIE-00079-00029891-00030257 they were telling the truth now 4UkuziPpOIE-00080-00030258-00030552 they had their purpose or the point is 4UkuziPpOIE-00081-00030554-00030946 Jesus was Master the disciples called 4UkuziPpOIE-00082-00030947-00031187 him Master the apostles called the 4UkuziPpOIE-00083-00031188-00031451 master all the Believers called him 4UkuziPpOIE-00084-00031452-00031811 Master this is the truth although he's 4UkuziPpOIE-00085-00031812-00032146 coming from them and they had an 4UkuziPpOIE-00086-00032147-00032562 ulterior motive but is the truth Master 4UkuziPpOIE-00087-00032563-00033112 we know that thou art true yes it's 4UkuziPpOIE-00088-00033113-00033340 coming from ulterior motive but that's 4UkuziPpOIE-00089-00033341-00033743 true that's true that Jesus Christ is 4UkuziPpOIE-00090-00033744-00034271 true and cares for no man is coming from 4UkuziPpOIE-00091-00034272-00034667 a wrong Source a wrong frame of mind but 4UkuziPpOIE-00092-00034668-00035068 that's the truth that Jesus cares for no 4UkuziPpOIE-00093-00035069-00035399 man in each of the fear of man for thou 4UkuziPpOIE-00094-00035400-00035824 regardless not the person of men that's 4UkuziPpOIE-00095-00035825-00035946 true 4UkuziPpOIE-00096-00035947-00036383 teach us the way of God's in truth 4UkuziPpOIE-00097-00036384-00036862 that's absolutely true and then they ask 4UkuziPpOIE-00098-00036863-00037151 their question which was to catch him 4UkuziPpOIE-00099-00037152-00037601 all their Sage is the truth that Jesus 4UkuziPpOIE-00100-00037602-00037999 urged the truth prominent the truth 4UkuziPpOIE-00101-00038000-00038411 purifying the truth that if we know that 4UkuziPpOIE-00102-00038412-00038699 truth accept that you believe the truth 4UkuziPpOIE-00103-00038700-00039017 that truth will take us to Heaven ye 4UkuziPpOIE-00104-00039018-00039329 shall know the truth and the truth shall 4UkuziPpOIE-00105-00039330-00039527 make you free 4UkuziPpOIE-00106-00039528-00039929 and if the son shall set you free it 4UkuziPpOIE-00107-00039930-00040289 shall be free indeed he adds the truth 4UkuziPpOIE-00108-00040290-00040601 he spoke the truth now they wanted to 4UkuziPpOIE-00109-00040602-00040990 ask him the question 4UkuziPpOIE-00110-00040991-00041212 natural 4UkuziPpOIE-00111-00041213-00041440 treatment 4UkuziPpOIE-00112-00041441-00041789 again the chance to people to ask 4UkuziPpOIE-00113-00041790-00042240 questions and disciples asked 4UkuziPpOIE-00114-00042241-00042665 christions tell us what shall be the 4UkuziPpOIE-00115-00042666-00043187 sign of thy coming tell us what shall be 4UkuziPpOIE-00116-00043188-00043607 the sign of the age of the world they 4UkuziPpOIE-00117-00043608-00044087 ask questions disciples have chance to 4UkuziPpOIE-00118-00044088-00044387 ask questions but they ask their 4UkuziPpOIE-00119-00044388-00044777 questions out of a sincere hard if I 4UkuziPpOIE-00120-00044778-00045202 receive also make use of the opportunity 4UkuziPpOIE-00121-00045203-00045677 to ask questions but it was to be a 4UkuziPpOIE-00122-00045678-00046152 question that will provoke him equation 4UkuziPpOIE-00123-00046153-00046618 that will set him up a question that 4UkuziPpOIE-00124-00046619-00047062 will set a trap for him a question that 4UkuziPpOIE-00125-00047063-00047501 will make the people not to believe in 4UkuziPpOIE-00126-00047502-00047808 Christ or your ask questions like that 4UkuziPpOIE-00127-00047809-00048095 you should be afraid to ask questions if 4UkuziPpOIE-00128-00048096-00048412 you're disciple if you are converted if 4UkuziPpOIE-00129-00048413-00048671 you're a child of God if the question is 4UkuziPpOIE-00130-00048672-00048923 coming from your own Hearts you really 4UkuziPpOIE-00131-00048924-00049193 want explanation that's good you can ask 4UkuziPpOIE-00132-00049194-00049433 questions but 4UkuziPpOIE-00133-00049434-00049858 what the Pharisees sent you 4UkuziPpOIE-00134-00049859-00050393 and one day is to get you influence you 4UkuziPpOIE-00135-00050394-00050596 and when you put words in your mouth 4UkuziPpOIE-00136-00050597-00050986 like they did here the Pharisees Sage 4UkuziPpOIE-00137-00050987-00051136 them 4UkuziPpOIE-00138-00051137-00051382 and they are going to ask a question 4UkuziPpOIE-00139-00051383-00051707 and he said some things that were true 4UkuziPpOIE-00140-00051708-00052192 an artist said is it lawful to give up 4UkuziPpOIE-00141-00052194-00052666 tribute to Caesar or not why 4UkuziPpOIE-00142-00052667-00052888 that question 4UkuziPpOIE-00143-00052889-00053182 would it really affect them what they 4UkuziPpOIE-00144-00053183-00053465 thinking they'll pay tribute their pay 4UkuziPpOIE-00145-00053466-00053844 tax or not no they wanted him to answer 4UkuziPpOIE-00146-00053845-00054088 yes or no 4UkuziPpOIE-00147-00054089-00054563 say yes pay tribute to Caesar and the 4UkuziPpOIE-00148-00054564-00054892 Jews were not listening to him again and 4UkuziPpOIE-00149-00054894-00055271 they'll block the way of Salvation from 4UkuziPpOIE-00150-00055272-00055661 their countrymen say no don't pay 4UkuziPpOIE-00151-00055662-00056015 tribute and then the government will 4UkuziPpOIE-00152-00056016-00056261 come and catch him he's teaching the 4UkuziPpOIE-00153-00056262-00056513 people against the government they 4UkuziPpOIE-00154-00056514-00056788 wanted to trap him if you're like that 4UkuziPpOIE-00155-00056789-00056999 you're not born again 4UkuziPpOIE-00156-00057000-00057329 if you're like Verge you're close the 4UkuziPpOIE-00157-00057329-00057857 door of Heaven against yourself if any 4UkuziPpOIE-00158-00057858-00058500 issue go ask this question provoke him 4UkuziPpOIE-00159-00058501-00059003 trap him the people who sent you and you 4UkuziPpOIE-00160-00059004-00059350 running the airlines for traditional 4UkuziPpOIE-00161-00059351-00059854 Pharisees you miss Heaven together if 4UkuziPpOIE-00162-00059855-00060250 you don't repage the ass is he 4UkuziPpOIE-00163-00060251-00060700 lawful to pay to give tribute to Caesar 4UkuziPpOIE-00164-00060701-00061126 or not look at the next verse in verse 4UkuziPpOIE-00165-00061127-00061649 15 in verse 15. shall we give up or 4UkuziPpOIE-00166-00061650-00062154 shall we not give but he knowing their 4UkuziPpOIE-00167-00062155-00062723 hypocrisy said unto them why why now 4UkuziPpOIE-00168-00062724-00063041 what's the problem is this the right 4UkuziPpOIE-00169-00063041-00063382 thing to do why I can't get to show you 4UkuziPpOIE-00170-00063383-00063880 the way of Salvation why I came to link 4UkuziPpOIE-00171-00063882-00064354 you up with God why I'm dying for your 4UkuziPpOIE-00172-00064355-00064780 sin and I want you to live sin and come 4UkuziPpOIE-00173-00064782-00065099 to yourself why why are you trying to 4UkuziPpOIE-00174-00065100-00065392 ask a question like this we came to 4UkuziPpOIE-00175-00065394-00065741 worship God and we came to Center our 4UkuziPpOIE-00176-00065742-00066035 marriage unto God we want to be 4UkuziPpOIE-00177-00066036-00066347 separated from the world and want to be 4UkuziPpOIE-00178-00066348-00066641 entitled to the Savior so that we can 4UkuziPpOIE-00179-00066642-00067085 get your Heaven why my brother why my 4UkuziPpOIE-00180-00067086-00067375 sister this kind of question 4UkuziPpOIE-00181-00067376-00067997 why can't he me bring me a penny that I 4UkuziPpOIE-00182-00067998-00068400 may see each and then in verse 16 4UkuziPpOIE-00183-00068401-00068759 it says and approach the age and he says 4UkuziPpOIE-00184-00068760-00069305 unto them whose is this image or 4UkuziPpOIE-00185-00069306-00069738 superscription and they said unto him 4UkuziPpOIE-00186-00069739-00070081 Caesars in verse 7. 4UkuziPpOIE-00187-00070082-00070831 Jesus and such 4UkuziPpOIE-00188-00070832-00071226 the things that are seized us and to God 4UkuziPpOIE-00189-00071227-00071621 the things that are good and allow us to 4UkuziPpOIE-00190-00071622-00071897 continue preaching the words of 4UkuziPpOIE-00191-00071898-00072232 Salvation your heart belongs to God give 4UkuziPpOIE-00192-00072233-00072400 that to God 4UkuziPpOIE-00193-00072401-00072803 he created you you owe everything in 4UkuziPpOIE-00194-00072804-00073187 life unto God give yourself your God he 4UkuziPpOIE-00195-00073188-00073421 says my son give me that heartless 4UkuziPpOIE-00196-00073422-00073649 nibble that kind of question let's 4UkuziPpOIE-00197-00073650-00074038 prepare for heaven and give unto God the 4UkuziPpOIE-00198-00074039-00074341 things that are gods and the Marvel 4UkuziPpOIE-00199-00074342-00074603 achieve let's look at number three here 4UkuziPpOIE-00200-00074604-00074926 number three here a tender conscience 4UkuziPpOIE-00201-00074927-00075156 for purposeful 4UkuziPpOIE-00202-00075157-00075355 profitable 4UkuziPpOIE-00203-00075356-00075635 teachableness the people who are 4UkuziPpOIE-00204-00075636-00076085 attentive when Christ spoke to them they 4UkuziPpOIE-00205-00076086-00076409 wanted to gauge to Heaven they wanted to 4UkuziPpOIE-00206-00076410-00076853 have that real grace of God that he 4UkuziPpOIE-00207-00076854-00077206 brought from heaven so they listen isn't 4UkuziPpOIE-00208-00077207-00077488 that supposed to be our attitude that 4UkuziPpOIE-00209-00077489-00077837 were attentive to the words of God the 4UkuziPpOIE-00210-00077838-00078143 word from Heaven that will change our 4UkuziPpOIE-00211-00078144-00078511 lives in Luke chapter 19 4UkuziPpOIE-00212-00078512-00079156 47 Luke Chapter 19 Verse 47 it says and 4UkuziPpOIE-00213-00079157-00079649 he taught daily in the temple but oh 4UkuziPpOIE-00214-00079650-00080003 they come again but the cheap priests 4UkuziPpOIE-00215-00080004-00080405 and describes and the chief of the 4UkuziPpOIE-00216-00080406-00080776 people's thoughts to destroy him in 4UkuziPpOIE-00217-00080777-00080975 verse 14 age 4UkuziPpOIE-00218-00080976-00081431 and could not find what they might do 4UkuziPpOIE-00219-00081432-00081773 look at this look at this for all 4UkuziPpOIE-00220-00081774-00082182 the people were very 4UkuziPpOIE-00221-00082183-00082373 attentive 4UkuziPpOIE-00222-00082374-00082535 to hear him 4UkuziPpOIE-00223-00082536-00082841 I pray that's how you all be 4UkuziPpOIE-00224-00082842-00083297 all the people all the people is chant 4UkuziPpOIE-00225-00083298-00083705 the Pharisees the chant the skies they 4UkuziPpOIE-00226-00083706-00084100 said here is Christ here is savior here 4UkuziPpOIE-00227-00084101-00084450 is the Redeemer and they were all 4UkuziPpOIE-00228-00084451-00084832 attentive to hear him when we hear the 4UkuziPpOIE-00229-00084833-00085103 word of Salvation we should be attentive 4UkuziPpOIE-00230-00085104-00085421 the world of sanctification and Holiness 4UkuziPpOIE-00231-00085422-00085738 we should be attentive and when we hear 4UkuziPpOIE-00232-00085739-00086087 the watch of God that is able to save us 4UkuziPpOIE-00233-00086088-00086423 able to secure us able to preserve us 4UkuziPpOIE-00234-00086424-00086591 onto life 4UkuziPpOIE-00235-00086592-00086897 eternal if we we kind of push aside 4UkuziPpOIE-00236-00086898-00087319 every other interest and we're very 4UkuziPpOIE-00237-00087320-00087838 attentive to hear him and I pray as we 4UkuziPpOIE-00238-00087839-00088187 hear the word of God it will do good in 4UkuziPpOIE-00239-00088188-00088500 every one of our lives in Jesus name 4UkuziPpOIE-00240-00088501-00089117 John chapter 6 verse 45 in John chapter 4UkuziPpOIE-00241-00089118-00089485 6 verse 45 it is written in the prophet 4UkuziPpOIE-00242-00089486-00090000 and they shall be all taught of God 4UkuziPpOIE-00243-00090001-00090617 every man therefore but has heard and a 4UkuziPpOIE-00244-00090618-00091073 sludge of the father commands unto me he 4UkuziPpOIE-00245-00091074-00091403 do not allow the traditional Pharisees 4UkuziPpOIE-00246-00091404-00091781 to hinder them to block their will every 4UkuziPpOIE-00247-00091782-00091997 man therefore 4UkuziPpOIE-00248-00091998-00092405 that has heard and every mind that has 4UkuziPpOIE-00249-00092406-00092623 lunch of the father 4UkuziPpOIE-00250-00092624-00093185 commits unto me in verse 47 in verse 47 4UkuziPpOIE-00251-00093186-00093576 very differently I say unto you he that 4UkuziPpOIE-00252-00093577-00094111 Believers on me has everlasting life 4UkuziPpOIE-00253-00094112-00094618 verse 63 it says it is the spirit the 4UkuziPpOIE-00254-00094619-00095026 quickness the flesh profited nothing the 4UkuziPpOIE-00255-00095027-00095449 words that I speak unto you their spirit 4UkuziPpOIE-00256-00095450-00095729 and their life all the words who have 4UkuziPpOIE-00257-00095730-00095982 hurt today about 4UkuziPpOIE-00258-00095983-00096305 rejecting not tradition all the words we 4UkuziPpOIE-00259-00096306-00096556 have heard today about blocking the 4UkuziPpOIE-00260-00096557-00096911 Pharisee away from us all the world who 4UkuziPpOIE-00261-00096912-00097271 have touched the of his salvation of the 4UkuziPpOIE-00262-00097272-00097553 Holiness without which no man shall see 4UkuziPpOIE-00263-00097554-00097817 the Lord of giving our heart our mind 4UkuziPpOIE-00264-00097818-00098182 our soul everything the word of God I 4UkuziPpOIE-00265-00098183-00098506 pray it will bear fruit in every heart 4UkuziPpOIE-00266-00098507-00098843 it will be a fruit in your life and then 4UkuziPpOIE-00267-00098844-00099011 you have 4UkuziPpOIE-00268-00099012-00099156 eternal life 4UkuziPpOIE-00269-00099157-00099515 abundantly it purified life it 4UkuziPpOIE-00270-00099516-00099832 transformed like a gracious life with 4UkuziPpOIE-00271-00099833-00100121 the grace of God coming into your heart 4UkuziPpOIE-00272-00100122-00100487 into your life in Jesus name 4UkuziPpOIE-00273-00100488-00100811 God will keep you 4UkuziPpOIE-00274-00100812-00101165 in that salvation in that sanctification 4UkuziPpOIE-00275-00101166-00101524 and will keep you in total commitment 4UkuziPpOIE-00276-00101525-00101915 and Devotion to the word of God and no 4UkuziPpOIE-00277-00101916-00102268 Pharisee no religious traditionalists 4UkuziPpOIE-00278-00102269-00102527 will be able to pull you away from the 4UkuziPpOIE-00279-00102528-00102989 past of righteousness in Jesus name 4UkuziPpOIE-00280-00102990-00103289 amen 4UkuziPpOIE-00281-00103290-00103582 right so up and tell the Lord and give 4UkuziPpOIE-00282-00103583-00103925 yourself and commit yourself totally and 4UkuziPpOIE-00283-00103926-00104332 completely or reservently unto the Lord 4UkuziPpOIE-00284-00104333-00104656 let the Lord himself do that work of 4UkuziPpOIE-00285-00104657-00105058 Grace in you and all those traditional 4UkuziPpOIE-00286-00105059-00105358 things and traditional opinions 4UkuziPpOIE-00287-00105359-00105721 traditional ideas traditional 4UkuziPpOIE-00288-00105722-00106013 religiosity that the Lord will wipe 4UkuziPpOIE-00289-00106014-00106397 everything away and then you will be 4UkuziPpOIE-00290-00106398-00106781 totally converted transformed by the 4UkuziPpOIE-00291-00106782-00107039 lord and there will be no the world of 4UkuziPpOIE-00292-00107040-00107302 demarcation between you and be almighty 4UkuziPpOIE-00293-00107303-00107639 God open your mouth and talk to the Lord 4UkuziPpOIE-00295-00111170-00111508 praise the Lord 4UkuziPpOIE-00296-00111509-00111940 I welcome everyone to a great service 4UkuziPpOIE-00297-00111941-00112313 this morning in Jesus name 4UkuziPpOIE-00298-00112314-00112697 I pray that your presence here will meet 4UkuziPpOIE-00299-00112698-00112927 you at the presence of the Lord himself 4UkuziPpOIE-00300-00112928-00113219 and his presence and power provision 4UkuziPpOIE-00301-00113220-00113645 will be elaborate life in Jesus name 4UkuziPpOIE-00302-00113646-00113890 and I pray that with all your heart with 4UkuziPpOIE-00303-00113891-00114263 all your might without any 4UkuziPpOIE-00304-00114264-00114481 destruction 4UkuziPpOIE-00305-00114482-00114875 is in touch on the revelation of the 4UkuziPpOIE-00306-00114876-00115186 world in Jesus name 4UkuziPpOIE-00307-00115188-00115457 and the blessings of God 4UkuziPpOIE-00308-00115458-00115697 will multiply 4UkuziPpOIE-00309-00115698-00115871 in your life 4UkuziPpOIE-00310-00115872-00115997 father 4UkuziPpOIE-00311-00115998-00116231 well thank you for this hour 4UkuziPpOIE-00312-00116232-00116513 thank you for this service thank you for 4UkuziPpOIE-00313-00116514-00116813 your people here and everywhere we are 4UkuziPpOIE-00314-00116814-00117131 asking the Lord that revelation of your 4UkuziPpOIE-00315-00117132-00117484 words will do good in every life in 4UkuziPpOIE-00316-00117485-00117665 Jesus name 4UkuziPpOIE-00317-00117666-00118019 and I pray that this revelation will 4UkuziPpOIE-00318-00118020-00118486 wipe out every preconceived idea which 4UkuziPpOIE-00319-00118488-00118823 is not according to your word in Jesus 4UkuziPpOIE-00320-00118824-00118943 name 4UkuziPpOIE-00321-00118944-00119369 Lord I pray that the blessing of your 4UkuziPpOIE-00322-00119370-00119590 words the blessing of the scriptures 4UkuziPpOIE-00323-00119591-00120016 will all feel every heart and every lie 4UkuziPpOIE-00324-00120017-00120310 today in Jesus name well thank you 4UkuziPpOIE-00325-00120311-00120557 because we know you have answered in 4UkuziPpOIE-00326-00120558-00120886 Jesus name we pray 4UkuziPpOIE-00327-00120888-00121210 and the people of God said 4UkuziPpOIE-00328-00121211-00121408 amen 4UkuziPpOIE-00329-00121409-00121589 God bless you you can see that we're 4UkuziPpOIE-00330-00121590-00121978 coming to you Matthew chapter 15 and in 4UkuziPpOIE-00331-00121979-00122225 Matthew chapter 15 we're reading from 4UkuziPpOIE-00332-00122226-00122633 verse one it says then came to Jesus 4UkuziPpOIE-00333-00122633-00123083 Christ and Pharisees which one of 4UkuziPpOIE-00334-00123083-00123469 Jerusalem saying imposter 4UkuziPpOIE-00335-00123470-00123923 why do that disciples transgress the 4UkuziPpOIE-00336-00123924-00124349 tradition of the elders for the wars not 4UkuziPpOIE-00337-00124350-00124810 their hands when the Bridge 4UkuziPpOIE-00338-00124811-00124990 verse 3 4UkuziPpOIE-00339-00124991-00125434 but he answered and said unto them why 4UkuziPpOIE-00340-00125435-00125783 do you also transgress the Commandment 4UkuziPpOIE-00341-00125783-00126310 of God by your tradition here we find 4UkuziPpOIE-00342-00126311-00126583 the conflict between 4UkuziPpOIE-00343-00126583-00126971 the truth and tradition 4UkuziPpOIE-00344-00126972-00127428 it would fight the conflicts between 4UkuziPpOIE-00345-00127429-00127943 the scribes the Pharisees and the Lord 4UkuziPpOIE-00346-00127944-00128399 Jesus Christ Our Savior a redeemer and 4UkuziPpOIE-00347-00128400-00128608 our Lord here we find the conflict 4UkuziPpOIE-00348-00128609-00129358 between a man and God between man the 4UkuziPpOIE-00349-00129359-00129893 Hadith man and the holy God and we need 4UkuziPpOIE-00350-00129894-00130193 to take his time and the Lord will be 4UkuziPpOIE-00351-00130194-00130690 asking us where do we stand and in 4UkuziPpOIE-00352-00130691-00131002 eternity as you want to cross over to 4UkuziPpOIE-00353-00131003-00131440 the other side what will determine your 4UkuziPpOIE-00354-00131441-00131716 Eternal Destiny and your Eternal 4UkuziPpOIE-00355-00131717-00132202 habitation is on which side reduce times 4UkuziPpOIE-00356-00132203-00132557 when you are here on Earth it used times 4UkuziPpOIE-00357-00132558-00132959 on the side of the traditions of the 4UkuziPpOIE-00358-00132960-00133402 elders or the deduce times on the truth 4UkuziPpOIE-00359-00133403-00133913 revealed by Emmanuel God With Us we're 4UkuziPpOIE-00360-00133914-00134189 looking at the message today is standing 4UkuziPpOIE-00361-00134190-00134611 for Redemptive truth against 4UkuziPpOIE-00362-00134612-00134999 religious Traditions standing we have 4UkuziPpOIE-00363-00135000-00135328 those times somewhere either for 4UkuziPpOIE-00364-00135329-00135731 religious tradition or for Redemptive 4UkuziPpOIE-00365-00135732-00135802 truth 4UkuziPpOIE-00366-00135803-00135935 [Music] 4UkuziPpOIE-00367-00135936-00136381 for Redemptive truths against religious 4UkuziPpOIE-00368-00136382-00136702 tradition whatever the message of Harry 4UkuziPpOIE-00369-00136703-00137154 Potter number one the cause and the cost 4UkuziPpOIE-00370-00137155-00137614 of religious tradition number two the 4UkuziPpOIE-00371-00137615-00138011 consequence of corruption through rigid 4UkuziPpOIE-00372-00138012-00138443 tradition number three true conversion 4UkuziPpOIE-00373-00138444-00138802 and commitment to Redemptive truth look 4UkuziPpOIE-00374-00138803-00139271 at number one in number one because 4UkuziPpOIE-00375-00139272-00139828 and costs of religious tradition look at 4UkuziPpOIE-00376-00139829-00140116 Mark chapter 7 4UkuziPpOIE-00377-00140117-00140478 reading from bustling for the Pharisees 4UkuziPpOIE-00378-00140479-00140939 and all the Jews except they wash their 4UkuziPpOIE-00379-00140940-00141102 hands off 4UkuziPpOIE-00380-00141103-00141683 ignored holding the tradition of the 4UkuziPpOIE-00381-00141684-00141977 elders they were not holding the 4UkuziPpOIE-00382-00141978-00142301 recommendation of the doctors this is 4UkuziPpOIE-00383-00142302-00142687 not about health care this is about 4UkuziPpOIE-00384-00142688-00143087 religion it's about tradition it's about 4UkuziPpOIE-00385-00143088-00143477 the conception of the scribes and the 4UkuziPpOIE-00386-00143478-00143801 Pharisees when you wash your hands on 4UkuziPpOIE-00387-00143802-00144083 the recommendation of the doctors that's 4UkuziPpOIE-00388-00144084-00144364 why gene that's for your health you 4UkuziPpOIE-00389-00144365-00144599 don't want to catch disease and you 4UkuziPpOIE-00390-00144600-00144990 don't want material or any bad thing 4UkuziPpOIE-00391-00144991-00145481 that look invisible to the natural eye 4UkuziPpOIE-00392-00145482-00145757 but they're real and they can corrupt 4UkuziPpOIE-00393-00145758-00146051 you and they can give you disease so on 4UkuziPpOIE-00394-00146052-00146375 the doctors recommendation on the basis 4UkuziPpOIE-00395-00146376-00146663 of Health they tell us to wash our hands 4UkuziPpOIE-00396-00146664-00146897 you go to the restroom before you come 4UkuziPpOIE-00397-00146898-00147095 out to wash your hands in fact 4UkuziPpOIE-00398-00147096-00147497 everywhere anywhere you go you wash your 4UkuziPpOIE-00399-00147498-00147787 hands when you come back now in this 4UkuziPpOIE-00400-00147788-00148121 pandemic of covet of the covet of a sin 4UkuziPpOIE-00401-00148122-00148451 we're told to sanitize our hands that 4UkuziPpOIE-00402-00148452-00148828 one recommendation of doctors because of 4UkuziPpOIE-00403-00148829-00149135 your health but this one this one has 4UkuziPpOIE-00404-00149136-00149387 nothing to deal with the doctors there 4UkuziPpOIE-00405-00149388-00149771 is the tradition of the elders and and 4UkuziPpOIE-00406-00149772-00150178 it is not in the old Covenant either you 4UkuziPpOIE-00407-00150179-00150466 don't find it with Moses or David or the 4UkuziPpOIE-00408-00150467-00150725 Prophet this is not the revelation of 4UkuziPpOIE-00409-00150726-00151085 God there is the tradition of the elders 4UkuziPpOIE-00410-00151086-00151583 it came in after the close of the Old 4UkuziPpOIE-00411-00151584-00151777 Testament 4UkuziPpOIE-00412-00151778-00152881 these foreign 4UkuziPpOIE-00413-00152882-00153316 Lords to the words of God and yet these 4UkuziPpOIE-00414-00153317-00153451 laws more than 4UkuziPpOIE-00415-00153452-00153989 600 laws that decompile together and it 4UkuziPpOIE-00416-00153990-00154366 became more significant to them than the 4UkuziPpOIE-00417-00154367-00154733 words of God the Pharisees and all the 4UkuziPpOIE-00418-00154734-00154999 Jews is influenced by those Pharisees 4UkuziPpOIE-00419-00155000-00155326 except they washed their hands off that 4UkuziPpOIE-00420-00155327-00155699 means often they eat not holding the 4UkuziPpOIE-00421-00155700-00156011 tradition of the elders look at verse 4 4UkuziPpOIE-00422-00156012-00156371 if verse 4 he tells us and when they 4UkuziPpOIE-00423-00156372-00156731 come from the market except the wash 4UkuziPpOIE-00424-00156732-00157199 they eat nuts and many other things I 4UkuziPpOIE-00425-00157200-00157426 told you more than 600 things they 4UkuziPpOIE-00426-00157427-00157673 compiled together many other things 4UkuziPpOIE-00427-00157674-00158147 there be which they have received and to 4UkuziPpOIE-00428-00158148-00158687 hold as the washing of Cups and pots and 4UkuziPpOIE-00429-00158688-00159113 brings in vessels and or tables even of 4UkuziPpOIE-00430-00159114-00159514 tables look at verse 5 it says in verse 4UkuziPpOIE-00431-00159515-00159821 5 vein the Pharisees and the scribes 4UkuziPpOIE-00432-00159822-00160201 asked him why what not that disciples 4UkuziPpOIE-00433-00160202-00160678 according to the tradition of the elders 4UkuziPpOIE-00434-00160679-00160811 both 4UkuziPpOIE-00435-00160812-00161251 Bridge with a washing hands in verse 6 4UkuziPpOIE-00436-00161252-00161647 verse 60 and Southern said unto them 4UkuziPpOIE-00437-00161648-00162119 well as a science prophesied of you who 4UkuziPpOIE-00438-00162120-00162499 creates as it is written these people 4UkuziPpOIE-00439-00162500-00162869 honorate me with their leaves bought 4UkuziPpOIE-00440-00162870-00163252 their heart is far from me verse seven 4UkuziPpOIE-00441-00163253-00163771 it says in verse 7 how Beach 4UkuziPpOIE-00442-00163772-00164104 worship me just to hold the tradition of 4UkuziPpOIE-00443-00164105-00164314 the elders and they are not holding on 4UkuziPpOIE-00444-00164315-00164740 to the doctrine of Christ The Worship in 4UkuziPpOIE-00445-00164741-00164969 vain their worship might look beautiful 4UkuziPpOIE-00446-00164970-00165401 and attractive and imposing but all the 4UkuziPpOIE-00447-00165402-00165640 same because they do not 4UkuziPpOIE-00448-00165641-00165935 to the truth that brings salvation did 4UkuziPpOIE-00449-00165936-00166139 you not hold you the truth that brings 4UkuziPpOIE-00450-00166140-00166402 sanctification did you not to alter the 4UkuziPpOIE-00451-00166403-00166757 truth that makes them served sincerely 4UkuziPpOIE-00452-00166758-00167069 in the end do they worship me teach him 4UkuziPpOIE-00453-00167070-00167375 for doctrines not only one Doctrine all 4UkuziPpOIE-00454-00167376-00167843 the adulteries as a kind of smear or 4UkuziPpOIE-00455-00167844-00168091 snail 4V89EmXMfQM-00000-00000079-00000254 for this problem we're going to find 4V89EmXMfQM-00001-00000256-00000574 sine of negative 120 degrees since this 4V89EmXMfQM-00002-00000575-00000743 number is negative we're going to start 4V89EmXMfQM-00003-00000744-00001119 at 0 and rotate backward 120 degrees 4V89EmXMfQM-00004-00001120-00001303 sine correlates to the y coordinate on 4V89EmXMfQM-00005-00001304-00001623 the unit circle so sine of negative 120 4V89EmXMfQM-00006-00001623-00001887 degrees is equal to negative square root 4V89EmXMfQM-00007-00001888-00001982 of three 4V89EmXMfQM-00008-00001984-00002484 over two and this is the final answer 4WfN_oQA91E-00000-00000003-00000221 the canvas told me evolution this year 4WfN_oQA91E-00001-00000222-00000455 chronicles is a cannabis infused social 4WfN_oQA91E-00002-00000456-00000655 dating platform that allows marijuana 4WfN_oQA91E-00003-00000656-00000875 enthusiasts to find partners or friends 4WfN_oQA91E-00004-00000876-00001124 to smoke and hang out with take the 4WfN_oQA91E-00005-00001125-00001244 guesswork out of knowing if your 4WfN_oQA91E-00006-00001245-00001490 potential soulmate is 420 friendly we 4WfN_oQA91E-00007-00001491-00001657 match you based on common interests from 4WfN_oQA91E-00008-00001659-00001862 your social profiles including movies 4WfN_oQA91E-00009-00001863-00002132 music books or sports teams you could 4WfN_oQA91E-00010-00002133-00002312 even share artist tracks from Spotify to 4WfN_oQA91E-00011-00002313-00002535 indulge in auditory exploration of taste 4WfN_oQA91E-00012-00002536-00002783 play a night out and coordinate your 4WfN_oQA91E-00013-00002784-00003016 Google Calendar for your adventure book 4WfN_oQA91E-00014-00003017-00003179 a table for millions of restaurants 4WfN_oQA91E-00015-00003180-00003374 purchase tickets to updated list of 4WfN_oQA91E-00016-00003375-00003653 events and concerts get there using uber 4WfN_oQA91E-00017-00003654-00003845 or lyft and if you were the romantic 4WfN_oQA91E-00018-00003846-00004133 type then flowers ahead of time all from 4WfN_oQA91E-00019-00004134-00004406 chronic Souls website or iOS or Android 4WfN_oQA91E-00020-00004407-00004604 app it's an all-inclusive dating 4WfN_oQA91E-00021-00004605-00004751 platform that will lead to lasting 4WfN_oQA91E-00022-00004752-00005237 connections join chronic Souls today 4aPWvRNMao4-00000-00000008-00000430 recorded by miss s e waldo a disciple 4aPWvRNMao4-00001-00000431-00000871 tuesday 25th june 1895 after every 4aPWvRNMao4-00002-00000872-00001143 happiness comes misery they may be far 4aPWvRNMao4-00003-00001144-00001343 apart or near 4aPWvRNMao4-00004-00001344-00001582 the more advanced the soul the more 4aPWvRNMao4-00005-00001583-00001887 quickly does one follow the other 4aPWvRNMao4-00006-00001888-00002126 what we want is neither happiness nor 4aPWvRNMao4-00007-00002127-00002263 misery 4aPWvRNMao4-00008-00002264-00002599 both make us forget our true nature both 4aPWvRNMao4-00009-00002600-00002991 are chains one iron one gold behind both 4aPWvRNMao4-00010-00002992-00003263 is the atman who knows neither happiness 4aPWvRNMao4-00011-00003264-00003431 nor misery 4aPWvRNMao4-00012-00003432-00003703 these are states and states must ever 4aPWvRNMao4-00013-00003704-00003967 change but the nature of the soul is 4aPWvRNMao4-00014-00003968-00004247 bliss peace unchanging 4aPWvRNMao4-00015-00004248-00004543 we have not to get it we have it only 4aPWvRNMao4-00016-00004544-00004806 wash away the dross and see it stand 4aPWvRNMao4-00017-00004807-00005086 upon the self then only can we truly 4aPWvRNMao4-00018-00005087-00005254 love the world 4aPWvRNMao4-00019-00005255-00005559 take a very very high stand knowing out 4aPWvRNMao4-00020-00005560-00005831 universal nature we must look with 4aPWvRNMao4-00021-00005832-00006079 perfect calmness upon all the panorama 4aPWvRNMao4-00022-00006080-00006231 of the world 4aPWvRNMao4-00023-00006232-00006550 it is but babies play and we know that 4aPWvRNMao4-00024-00006551-00006831 so cannot be disturbed by it 4aPWvRNMao4-00025-00006831-00007095 if the mind is pleased with praise it 4aPWvRNMao4-00026-00007095-00007351 will be displeased with blame 4aPWvRNMao4-00027-00007352-00007614 all pleasures of the senses or even of 4aPWvRNMao4-00028-00007615-00007855 the mind are evanescent but within 4aPWvRNMao4-00029-00007856-00008087 ourselves is the one true unrelated 4aPWvRNMao4-00030-00008088-00008391 pleasure dependent upon nothing 4aPWvRNMao4-00031-00008392-00008703 it is perfectly free it is bliss 4aPWvRNMao4-00032-00008704-00008942 the more our bliss is within the more 4aPWvRNMao4-00033-00008943-00009135 spiritual we are 4aPWvRNMao4-00034-00009136-00009351 the pleasure of the self is what the 4aPWvRNMao4-00035-00009352-00009583 world calls religion the internal 4aPWvRNMao4-00036-00009584-00009887 universe the real is infinitely greater 4aPWvRNMao4-00037-00009888-00010135 than the external which is only a 4aPWvRNMao4-00038-00010136-00010423 shadowy projection of the true one 4aPWvRNMao4-00039-00010424-00010719 this world is neither true nor untrue it 4aPWvRNMao4-00040-00010720-00010951 is the shadow of truth 4aPWvRNMao4-00041-00010952-00011183 imagination is the gilded shadow of 4aPWvRNMao4-00042-00011184-00011463 truth says the poet we enter into 4aPWvRNMao4-00043-00011464-00011719 creation and then for us it becomes 4aPWvRNMao4-00044-00011720-00011846 living 4aPWvRNMao4-00045-00011847-00012127 things are dead in themselves only we 4aPWvRNMao4-00046-00012128-00012359 give them life and then 4aPWvRNMao4-00047-00012360-00012655 like fools we turn around and are afraid 4aPWvRNMao4-00048-00012656-00012919 of them or enjoy them 4aPWvRNMao4-00049-00012919-00013222 but be not like certain fisher women who 4aPWvRNMao4-00050-00013223-00013479 caught in a storm on their way home from 4aPWvRNMao4-00051-00013480-00013719 market took refuge in the house of a 4aPWvRNMao4-00052-00013719-00013855 florist 4aPWvRNMao4-00053-00013856-00014094 they were lodged for the night in a room 4aPWvRNMao4-00054-00014095-00014335 next to the garden where the air was 4aPWvRNMao4-00055-00014336-00014607 full of the fragrance of flowers 4aPWvRNMao4-00056-00014608-00014903 in vain did they try to rest until one 4aPWvRNMao4-00057-00014904-00015150 of their numbers suggested that they wet 4aPWvRNMao4-00058-00015151-00015422 their fishy baskets and place them near 4aPWvRNMao4-00059-00015423-00015575 their heads 4aPWvRNMao4-00060-00015576-00015838 then they all fell into a sound sleep 4aPWvRNMao4-00061-00015840-00016158 the world is our fish basket we must not 4aPWvRNMao4-00062-00016159-00016455 depend upon it for enjoyment 4aPWvRNMao4-00063-00016456-00016679 those who do are the tamasas or the 4aPWvRNMao4-00064-00016680-00016815 bound 4aPWvRNMao4-00065-00016816-00017030 then there are the rajsas or the 4aPWvRNMao4-00066-00017031-00017455 egotistical who talk always about i i 4aPWvRNMao4-00067-00017456-00017694 they do good work sometimes and may 4aPWvRNMao4-00068-00017695-00017886 become spiritual 4aPWvRNMao4-00069-00017887-00018143 but the highest are the satwikas the 4aPWvRNMao4-00070-00018144-00018430 introspective those who live only in the 4aPWvRNMao4-00071-00018431-00018550 self 4aPWvRNMao4-00072-00018551-00018879 these three qualities tamas rajas and 4aPWvRNMao4-00073-00018880-00019158 sabtava idleness activity and 4aPWvRNMao4-00074-00019159-00019414 illumination are in every one and 4aPWvRNMao4-00075-00019415-00019647 different ones predominate at different 4aPWvRNMao4-00076-00019648-00019927 times creation is not a making of 4aPWvRNMao4-00077-00019928-00020158 something it is the struggle to regain 4aPWvRNMao4-00078-00020159-00020430 the equilibrium as when atoms of cork 4aPWvRNMao4-00079-00020431-00020671 are thrown to the bottom of a pail of 4aPWvRNMao4-00080-00020672-00020975 water and rush to rise to the top singly 4aPWvRNMao4-00081-00020976-00021335 or in clusters life is and must be 4aPWvRNMao4-00082-00021336-00021558 accompanied by evil 4aPWvRNMao4-00083-00021559-00021839 a little evil is the source of life the 4aPWvRNMao4-00084-00021840-00022071 little wickedness that is in the world 4aPWvRNMao4-00085-00022072-00022327 is very good for when the balance is 4aPWvRNMao4-00086-00022328-00022599 regained the world will end because 4aPWvRNMao4-00087-00022600-00022894 sameness and destruction are one 4aPWvRNMao4-00088-00022895-00023199 when this world goes good and evil go 4aPWvRNMao4-00089-00023200-00023463 with it but when we can transcend this 4aPWvRNMao4-00090-00023464-00023799 world we get rid of both good and evil 4aPWvRNMao4-00091-00023800-00024063 and have bliss there is no possibility 4aPWvRNMao4-00092-00024064-00024319 of ever having pleasure without pain 4aPWvRNMao4-00093-00024320-00024607 good without evil for living itself is 4aPWvRNMao4-00094-00024608-00024863 just the lost equilibrium 4aPWvRNMao4-00095-00024864-00025183 what we want is freedom not life nor 4aPWvRNMao4-00096-00025184-00025583 pleasure nor good creation is infinite 4aPWvRNMao4-00097-00025584-00025839 without beginning and without and the 4aPWvRNMao4-00098-00025839-00026183 ever-moving ripple in an infinite lake 4aPWvRNMao4-00099-00026183-00026439 there are yet unreached depths and 4aPWvRNMao4-00100-00026439-00026687 others where the equilibrium has been 4aPWvRNMao4-00101-00026688-00026935 regained but the ripple is always 4aPWvRNMao4-00102-00026936-00027151 progressing the struggle to regain the 4aPWvRNMao4-00103-00027152-00027374 balance is eternal 4aPWvRNMao4-00104-00027375-00027646 life and death are only different names 4aPWvRNMao4-00105-00027647-00027918 for the same fact the two sides of the 4aPWvRNMao4-00106-00027919-00028070 one con 4aPWvRNMao4-00107-00028072-00028383 both are maya the inexplicable state of 4aPWvRNMao4-00108-00028383-00028639 striving at one time to live and a 4aPWvRNMao4-00109-00028639-00028855 moment later to die 4aPWvRNMao4-00110-00028856-00029214 beyond this is the true nature the atman 4aPWvRNMao4-00111-00029216-00029495 while we recognize a god it is really 4aPWvRNMao4-00112-00029495-00029758 only the self which we have separated 4aPWvRNMao4-00113-00029760-00030055 ourselves from and worship as outside of 4aPWvRNMao4-00114-00030056-00030358 us but it is our true self all the time 4aPWvRNMao4-00115-00030360-00030623 the one and only god to regain the 4aPWvRNMao4-00116-00030624-00030855 balance we must counteract tamas bhai 4aPWvRNMao4-00117-00030856-00031158 rajas then conquer rajas by saktawa the 4aPWvRNMao4-00118-00031160-00031407 calm beautiful state that will grow and 4aPWvRNMao4-00119-00031408-00031695 grow until all else is gone 4aPWvRNMao4-00120-00031695-00032039 give up bondage become a son be free and 4aPWvRNMao4-00121-00032039-00032295 then you can see the father as dead 4aPWvRNMao4-00122-00032295-00032646 jesus infinite strength is religion and 4aPWvRNMao4-00123-00032647-00032774 god 4aPWvRNMao4-00124-00032775-00033046 avoid weakness and slavery 4aPWvRNMao4-00125-00033047-00033343 you are only a soul if you are free 4aPWvRNMao4-00126-00033344-00033623 there is immortality for you if you are 4aPWvRNMao4-00127-00033624-00033943 free there is god if he is free the 4aPWvRNMao4-00128-00033944-00034279 world for me not i for the world 4aPWvRNMao4-00129-00034280-00034583 good and evil are our slaves not we 4aPWvRNMao4-00130-00034584-00034711 theirs 4aPWvRNMao4-00131-00034712-00034943 it is the nature of the brute to remain 4aPWvRNMao4-00132-00034944-00035062 where he is 4aPWvRNMao4-00133-00035063-00035335 not to progress it is the nature of man 4aPWvRNMao4-00134-00035336-00035590 to seek good and avoid evil it is the 4aPWvRNMao4-00135-00035591-00035895 nature of god to seek neither but just 4aPWvRNMao4-00136-00035896-00036135 to be eternally blissful 4aPWvRNMao4-00137-00036136-00036318 let us be god 4aPWvRNMao4-00138-00036319-00036615 make the heart like an ocean go beyond 4aPWvRNMao4-00139-00036616-00036895 all the trifles of the world be mad with 4aPWvRNMao4-00140-00036896-00037174 joy even at evil see the world as a 4aPWvRNMao4-00141-00037175-00037455 picture and then enjoy its beauty 4aPWvRNMao4-00142-00037456-00037735 knowing that nothing affects you 4aPWvRNMao4-00143-00037736-00037959 children finding glass beads in a mud 4aPWvRNMao4-00144-00037960-00038039 puddle 4aPWvRNMao4-00145-00038040-00038279 that is the good of the world 4aPWvRNMao4-00146-00038280-00038551 look at it with calm complacency see 4aPWvRNMao4-00147-00038552-00038823 good and evil as the same both are 4aPWvRNMao4-00148-00038824-00039174 merely god's play enjoy all my master 4aPWvRNMao4-00149-00039175-00039511 used to say all is god but tiger god is 4aPWvRNMao4-00150-00039512-00039662 to be shunned 4aPWvRNMao4-00151-00039663-00039967 all water is water but we avoid dirty 4aPWvRNMao4-00152-00039968-00040246 water for drinking the whole sky is the 4aPWvRNMao4-00153-00040247-00040559 sensor of god and sun and moon are the 4aPWvRNMao4-00154-00040560-00040695 lamps 4aPWvRNMao4-00155-00040696-00040927 what temple is needed 4aPWvRNMao4-00156-00040928-00041239 all eyes are thine yet thou hast not an 4aPWvRNMao4-00157-00041240-00041551 eye all hands are thine yet thou hast 4aPWvRNMao4-00158-00041552-00041862 not a hand neither seek nor avoid take 4aPWvRNMao4-00159-00041863-00042015 what comes 4aPWvRNMao4-00160-00042016-00042279 it is liberty to be affected by nothing 4aPWvRNMao4-00161-00042280-00042630 do not merely endure be unattached 4aPWvRNMao4-00162-00042631-00042895 remember the story of the bull 4aPWvRNMao4-00163-00042896-00043167 a mosquito sat long on the horn of a 4aPWvRNMao4-00164-00043168-00043335 certain bull 4aPWvRNMao4-00165-00043336-00043599 then his conscience troubled him and he 4aPWvRNMao4-00166-00043600-00043958 said mr bull i have been sitting here a 4aPWvRNMao4-00167-00043959-00044295 long time perhaps i annoy you 4aPWvRNMao4-00168-00044296-00044590 i am sorry i will go away 4aPWvRNMao4-00169-00044591-00044974 but the bull replied oh no not at all 4aPWvRNMao4-00170-00044975-00045230 bring your whole family and live on my 4aPWvRNMao4-00171-00045231-00045680 horn what can you do to me 4cRRQlBQcio-00000-00000008-00000286 so this is a question that i get all the 4cRRQlBQcio-00001-00000287-00000526 time shane should i do this certificate 4cRRQlBQcio-00002-00000527-00000759 or go to that boot camp or should i go 4cRRQlBQcio-00003-00000760-00000975 to college or take an online course or 4cRRQlBQcio-00004-00000976-00001166 should i study it myself and the answer 4cRRQlBQcio-00005-00001167-00001343 to these questions is always the same 4cRRQlBQcio-00006-00001344-00001495 gently tap the like button because it 4cRRQlBQcio-00007-00001496-00001718 solves all of your problems no but all 4cRRQlBQcio-00008-00001719-00001871 kidding aside it depends on several 4cRRQlBQcio-00009-00001872-00002023 different things like your situation 4cRRQlBQcio-00010-00002023-00002183 your background the career you're trying 4cRRQlBQcio-00011-00002184-00002415 to go for etc and saying one of these is 4cRRQlBQcio-00012-00002416-00002567 better than the other is almost like 4cRRQlBQcio-00013-00002568-00002783 saying a hammer is better than a wrench 4cRRQlBQcio-00014-00002784-00002934 if you have a nail a hammer is going to 4cRRQlBQcio-00015-00002935-00003142 be a great tool to use for that nail and 4cRRQlBQcio-00016-00003143-00003270 if you have a bolt you're probably going 4cRRQlBQcio-00017-00003271-00003447 to need a wrench different ways of 4cRRQlBQcio-00018-00003447-00003631 getting educated are going to be better 4cRRQlBQcio-00019-00003632-00003831 for different situations in this video 4cRRQlBQcio-00020-00003832-00003943 i'm going to explain the differences 4cRRQlBQcio-00021-00003944-00004103 between the different types of education 4cRRQlBQcio-00022-00004104-00004254 and i'm going to show you how you can 4cRRQlBQcio-00023-00004255-00004470 decide for yourself which one is best 4cRRQlBQcio-00024-00004471-00004695 for you based on your unique situation 4cRRQlBQcio-00025-00004696-00004943 so the main options for getting educated 4cRRQlBQcio-00026-00004944-00005159 or learning a different skill or trade 4cRRQlBQcio-00027-00005160-00005295 for a career that you're trying to go 4cRRQlBQcio-00028-00005296-00005583 into are going to be college degrees 4cRRQlBQcio-00029-00005584-00005902 boot camps online programs self-study 4cRRQlBQcio-00030-00005903-00006143 certificates on-the-job training 4cRRQlBQcio-00031-00006144-00006359 internships and apprenticeships and a 4cRRQlBQcio-00032-00006360-00006503 lot of the time you might use a 4cRRQlBQcio-00033-00006504-00006678 combination of these things in order to 4cRRQlBQcio-00034-00006679-00006887 get into your ideal career so let's 4cRRQlBQcio-00035-00006888-00007046 cover each one just in case you're not 4cRRQlBQcio-00036-00007047-00007255 sure exactly what they are so first one 4cRRQlBQcio-00037-00007256-00007439 is going to be a college degree this is 4cRRQlBQcio-00038-00007440-00007606 the most common method for getting 4cRRQlBQcio-00039-00007608-00007806 educated here in the united states and 4cRRQlBQcio-00040-00007808-00007974 typically people will try to get a 4cRRQlBQcio-00041-00007975-00008183 bachelor's degree which takes on average 4cRRQlBQcio-00042-00008184-00008431 5.1 years this is also a very expensive 4cRRQlBQcio-00043-00008432-00008559 method of getting educated as it 4cRRQlBQcio-00044-00008560-00008719 typically costs about eighty thousand 4cRRQlBQcio-00045-00008720-00008846 dollars and you go forty thousand 4cRRQlBQcio-00046-00008847-00009007 dollars in student loan debt now the 4cRRQlBQcio-00047-00009008-00009199 united states has this weird system 4cRRQlBQcio-00048-00009200-00009359 where everybody seems to think that 4cRRQlBQcio-00049-00009360-00009583 education is synonymous with college 4cRRQlBQcio-00050-00009584-00009742 other countries in the world tend to not 4cRRQlBQcio-00051-00009743-00009919 have this problem including switzerland 4cRRQlBQcio-00052-00009920-00010087 where college is completely free yet 4cRRQlBQcio-00053-00010088-00010335 only about 20 to 25 percent of people 4cRRQlBQcio-00054-00010336-00010503 end up going in the u.s on the other 4cRRQlBQcio-00055-00010504-00010767 hand college is very expensive and 70 of 4cRRQlBQcio-00056-00010768-00011023 people go so we are the weird ones but 4cRRQlBQcio-00057-00011024-00011271 this is slowly changing now don't get me 4cRRQlBQcio-00058-00011272-00011406 wrong college is still amazing for 4cRRQlBQcio-00059-00011407-00011551 certain careers and i've covered that 4cRRQlBQcio-00060-00011552-00011767 extensively on this channel but there 4cRRQlBQcio-00061-00011768-00011910 are many careers out there where there 4cRRQlBQcio-00062-00011911-00012103 are much better alternatives in order to 4cRRQlBQcio-00063-00012104-00012255 get into them next we're going to talk 4cRRQlBQcio-00064-00012256-00012463 about boot camps and these popped up in 4cRRQlBQcio-00065-00012464-00012742 the early 20 teens in response to the 4cRRQlBQcio-00066-00012743-00012943 massive amount of need for people who 4cRRQlBQcio-00067-00012944-00013166 could do coding right people who were 4cRRQlBQcio-00068-00013168-00013415 software developers coding was a highly 4cRRQlBQcio-00069-00013416-00013607 sought after skill that had more and 4cRRQlBQcio-00070-00013608-00013830 more demand every single year yet 4cRRQlBQcio-00071-00013831-00014047 colleges were not able to meet that 4cRRQlBQcio-00072-00014047-00014255 demand and this is very common whenever 4cRRQlBQcio-00073-00014256-00014486 things rapidly change colleges are like 4cRRQlBQcio-00074-00014487-00014671 old dinosaurs stuck in the mud and 4cRRQlBQcio-00075-00014672-00014871 they're almost never able to adapt 4cRRQlBQcio-00076-00014872-00015030 quickly enough since then many other 4cRRQlBQcio-00077-00015031-00015175 types of boot camps have popped up for 4cRRQlBQcio-00078-00015176-00015366 other in-demand careers such as tech 4cRRQlBQcio-00079-00015368-00015630 sales data analytics digital marketing 4cRRQlBQcio-00080-00015631-00015879 etc but there are some other problems 4cRRQlBQcio-00081-00015880-00016079 with bootcamps as well first of all not 4cRRQlBQcio-00082-00016080-00016303 all of them do a good job preparing 4cRRQlBQcio-00083-00016304-00016430 people and that's one of the reasons why 4cRRQlBQcio-00084-00016431-00016599 i've actually never recommended a 4cRRQlBQcio-00085-00016600-00016775 bootcamp on this channel i have 4cRRQlBQcio-00086-00016776-00016927 recommended bootcamps in private 4cRRQlBQcio-00087-00016928-00017143 consultation sometimes but i've never 4cRRQlBQcio-00088-00017144-00017303 felt comfortable recommending a boot 4cRRQlBQcio-00089-00017304-00017430 camp on this channel just because 4cRRQlBQcio-00090-00017431-00017622 they're typically very expensive and 4cRRQlBQcio-00091-00017623-00017767 we'll get to that here in a second so a 4cRRQlBQcio-00092-00017768-00017943 lot of them don't do a good job and 4cRRQlBQcio-00093-00017944-00018175 second of all out of the ones that do a 4cRRQlBQcio-00094-00018176-00018414 good job a lot of the time they won't do 4cRRQlBQcio-00095-00018415-00018639 a good job after a few years so they 4cRRQlBQcio-00096-00018640-00018807 essentially will do a good job for a few 4cRRQlBQcio-00097-00018808-00018975 years build a reputation for being a 4cRRQlBQcio-00098-00018976-00019135 really good boot camp and then when they 4cRRQlBQcio-00099-00019136-00019286 try to scale when they try to add a 4cRRQlBQcio-00100-00019287-00019494 bunch of new different programs or they 4cRRQlBQcio-00101-00019495-00019647 try to add a bunch of new instructors so 4cRRQlBQcio-00102-00019648-00019839 they can take on a bunch of new students 4cRRQlBQcio-00103-00019840-00020055 they end up losing the quality so 4cRRQlBQcio-00104-00020056-00020191 there's boot camps that used to be 4cRRQlBQcio-00105-00020192-00020414 amazing like five or six years ago that 4cRRQlBQcio-00106-00020415-00020614 are actually really bad now and the 4cRRQlBQcio-00107-00020615-00020871 third thing is they are very expensive 4cRRQlBQcio-00108-00020872-00021039 boot camps typically cost anywhere 4cRRQlBQcio-00109-00021040-00021335 between five and thirty thousand dollars 4cRRQlBQcio-00110-00021336-00021511 and they take anywhere from a few weeks 4cRRQlBQcio-00111-00021512-00021743 all the way up to a year fourth the 4cRRQlBQcio-00112-00021744-00021935 value that they used to offer which was 4cRRQlBQcio-00113-00021936-00022183 the ability to learn with a cohort aka 4cRRQlBQcio-00114-00022184-00022399 other students in person which makes 4cRRQlBQcio-00115-00022400-00022535 things a lot more social and makes it a 4cRRQlBQcio-00116-00022536-00022719 lot more easy to learn difficult tasks 4cRRQlBQcio-00117-00022720-00022911 oftentimes isn't available anymore 4cRRQlBQcio-00118-00022912-00023030 because of everything that happened in 4cRRQlBQcio-00119-00023031-00023183 the world pretty much they all went 4cRRQlBQcio-00120-00023184-00023399 online yet most of them kept their same 4cRRQlBQcio-00121-00023400-00023535 prices so they were charging like 4cRRQlBQcio-00122-00023536-00023663 fifteen thousand dollars because they 4cRRQlBQcio-00123-00023664-00023863 had all that infrastructure and they had 4cRRQlBQcio-00124-00023864-00023999 to have all those people to take care of 4cRRQlBQcio-00125-00024000-00024158 the infrastructure but now that it's 4cRRQlBQcio-00126-00024159-00024255 online they don't have that 4cRRQlBQcio-00127-00024256-00024399 infrastructure they're still charging 4cRRQlBQcio-00128-00024400-00024558 like fifteen thousand dollars so the 4cRRQlBQcio-00129-00024559-00024750 value of boot camps in my opinion have 4cRRQlBQcio-00130-00024751-00024983 definitely gone down still this is a 4cRRQlBQcio-00131-00024984-00025158 good option for some people that reach 4cRRQlBQcio-00132-00025159-00025335 out to me in certain careers in certain 4cRRQlBQcio-00133-00025336-00025550 situations for instance i interviewed 4cRRQlBQcio-00134-00025551-00025767 william on my channel william is a 4cRRQlBQcio-00135-00025768-00025943 immigrant from brazil he moved to the 4cRRQlBQcio-00136-00025944-00026167 u.s he had a background in health and 4cRRQlBQcio-00137-00026168-00026335 specifically kind of like i.t 4cRRQlBQcio-00138-00026336-00026527 infrastructure health and originally he 4cRRQlBQcio-00139-00026527-00026767 wanted to go to college but we kind of 4cRRQlBQcio-00140-00026768-00026911 realized that that would take a very 4cRRQlBQcio-00141-00026912-00027055 long amount of time for him to be able 4cRRQlBQcio-00142-00027056-00027214 to actually get a job and start making 4cRRQlBQcio-00143-00027216-00027431 money so originally i tried to get him 4cRRQlBQcio-00144-00027432-00027583 to go to kind of like an accelerated 4cRRQlBQcio-00145-00027583-00027735 program but unfortunately we couldn't 4cRRQlBQcio-00146-00027736-00027974 find one that accepted him so we decided 4cRRQlBQcio-00147-00027975-00028111 to go the boot camp route and we were 4cRRQlBQcio-00148-00028112-00028318 able to get him a software developer job 4cRRQlBQcio-00149-00028319-00028527 in less than six months next on the list 4cRRQlBQcio-00150-00028527-00028727 we're going to talk about online 4cRRQlBQcio-00151-00028727-00028983 programs so these are very very similar 4cRRQlBQcio-00152-00028983-00029214 to online boot camps i mean they're 4cRRQlBQcio-00153-00029216-00029407 pretty much the same they do basically 4cRRQlBQcio-00154-00029408-00029551 everything the same and if you can find 4cRRQlBQcio-00155-00029552-00029790 a good online program this is my current 4cRRQlBQcio-00156-00029791-00029983 favorite method for getting into a 4cRRQlBQcio-00157-00029983-00030118 career and the reason for this is 4cRRQlBQcio-00158-00030119-00030270 because the online programs have much 4cRRQlBQcio-00159-00030272-00030439 lower infrastructure costs and so 4cRRQlBQcio-00160-00030439-00030670 therefore they tend to charge a lot less 4cRRQlBQcio-00161-00030672-00030814 and they get very similar results to 4cRRQlBQcio-00162-00030816-00030983 what bootcamps get now online programs 4cRRQlBQcio-00163-00030983-00031102 are typically going to range from about 4cRRQlBQcio-00164-00031103-00031302 a hundred to a thousand dollars and you 4cRRQlBQcio-00165-00031303-00031470 can do them at your own pace whereas 4cRRQlBQcio-00166-00031472-00031607 boot camps are much more expensive and 4cRRQlBQcio-00167-00031608-00031751 you typically have to do them during a 4cRRQlBQcio-00168-00031752-00031902 certain period of time next we're going 4cRRQlBQcio-00169-00031903-00032095 to talk about self study this is 4cRRQlBQcio-00170-00032095-00032246 basically where you just look at free 4cRRQlBQcio-00171-00032247-00032511 content on youtube or you know you go to 4cRRQlBQcio-00172-00032512-00032743 websites like free code camp or the odin 4cRRQlBQcio-00173-00032744-00032871 project if you're trying to learn 4cRRQlBQcio-00174-00032872-00033055 software development now this method is 4cRRQlBQcio-00175-00033056-00033255 great and it should be a part of 4cRRQlBQcio-00176-00033256-00033423 everybody's learning but with that being 4cRRQlBQcio-00177-00033424-00033655 said the success rate that i have seen 4cRRQlBQcio-00178-00033656-00033807 and many others have seen when it comes 4cRRQlBQcio-00179-00033808-00034039 to people who attempt to do self-study 4cRRQlBQcio-00180-00034040-00034295 and only self-study is less than five 4cRRQlBQcio-00181-00034296-00034511 percent much lower than pretty much any 4cRRQlBQcio-00182-00034512-00034687 other method on this list now i think 4cRRQlBQcio-00183-00034688-00034887 this is great for certain personality 4cRRQlBQcio-00184-00034888-00035039 types people that are disciplined they 4cRRQlBQcio-00185-00035040-00035159 don't need a lot of structure because 4cRRQlBQcio-00186-00035160-00035343 they're very self-directed but really 4cRRQlBQcio-00187-00035344-00035567 not something that i recommend as a zero 4cRRQlBQcio-00188-00035568-00035799 to hero solution most of the time next 4cRRQlBQcio-00189-00035800-00035935 on the list we're going to talk about 4cRRQlBQcio-00190-00035936-00036174 certificates now i'm a huge fan of 4cRRQlBQcio-00191-00036175-00036423 certificates from a value standpoint you 4cRRQlBQcio-00192-00036424-00036599 know you can spend something like 100 or 4cRRQlBQcio-00193-00036600-00036815 200 on a certificate that gives you a 4cRRQlBQcio-00194-00036816-00037046 good puncher's chance of landing a job 4cRRQlBQcio-00195-00037047-00037246 or at the very least it significantly 4cRRQlBQcio-00196-00037247-00037430 increases your chance of landing it now 4cRRQlBQcio-00197-00037431-00037574 a lot of certificates are not going to 4cRRQlBQcio-00198-00037575-00037815 be your all-in-one zero to hero solution 4cRRQlBQcio-00199-00037816-00037951 but they might get you like eighty 4cRRQlBQcio-00200-00037952-00038118 percent of the way there which at an 4cRRQlBQcio-00201-00038119-00038246 incredibly low price point like a 4cRRQlBQcio-00202-00038247-00038359 hundred to two hundred dollars can 4cRRQlBQcio-00203-00038360-00038543 oftentimes be worth it now certificates 4cRRQlBQcio-00204-00038544-00038743 really offer two pieces of value the 4cRRQlBQcio-00205-00038744-00038951 first one is the actual information that 4cRRQlBQcio-00206-00038952-00039095 the cert is going to teach you and 4cRRQlBQcio-00207-00039096-00039311 second how recognizable or respected it 4cRRQlBQcio-00208-00039312-00039518 is to hiring managers recruiters or 4cRRQlBQcio-00209-00039519-00039687 business owners now to be honest with 4cRRQlBQcio-00210-00039688-00039951 you the second one is more important 4cRRQlBQcio-00211-00039952-00040118 even though it's totally silly there's 4cRRQlBQcio-00212-00040119-00040335 many cases where there's a certificate a 4cRRQlBQcio-00213-00040336-00040583 and a certificate b certificate a is a 4cRRQlBQcio-00214-00040584-00040830 much better cert it just teaches you so 4cRRQlBQcio-00215-00040831-00041046 much better than certificate b but 4cRRQlBQcio-00216-00041047-00041327 certificate b is more respected so 4cRRQlBQcio-00217-00041328-00041471 that's the one you're typically going to 4cRRQlBQcio-00218-00041472-00041662 go with it's totally silly it's actually 4cRRQlBQcio-00219-00041663-00041871 ridiculous but that's the one that i 4cRRQlBQcio-00220-00041872-00042023 typically recommend is the one that is 4cRRQlBQcio-00221-00042024-00042190 more respected next we're going to talk 4cRRQlBQcio-00222-00042191-00042423 about on the job training and in this 4cRRQlBQcio-00223-00042424-00042630 particular case what i mean is going 4cRRQlBQcio-00224-00042631-00042855 straight into the workforce right after 4cRRQlBQcio-00225-00042856-00043007 high school so for instance you might 4cRRQlBQcio-00226-00043008-00043223 start an entry-level role right away 4cRRQlBQcio-00227-00043224-00043383 after graduating from high school maybe 4cRRQlBQcio-00228-00043384-00043527 you even start it while you're still in 4cRRQlBQcio-00229-00043528-00043687 high school then you get on-the-job 4cRRQlBQcio-00230-00043688-00043846 training and you work your way up to 4cRRQlBQcio-00231-00043847-00044007 different positions within the company 4cRRQlBQcio-00232-00044008-00044143 so i actually had a friend who did this 4cRRQlBQcio-00233-00044144-00044287 in high school with customer service 4cRRQlBQcio-00234-00044288-00044439 representative he actually started 4cRRQlBQcio-00235-00044440-00044639 working as a customer service rep while 4cRRQlBQcio-00236-00044640-00044790 he was still in high school then he 4cRRQlBQcio-00237-00044791-00044943 worked his way up through the company 4cRRQlBQcio-00238-00044944-00045135 the next job after customer service rep 4cRRQlBQcio-00239-00045136-00045295 was he was a customer service rep 4cRRQlBQcio-00240-00045296-00045487 manager then he pivoted to a different 4cRRQlBQcio-00241-00045488-00045687 company and became a manager of that 4cRRQlBQcio-00242-00045688-00045839 company and then he pivoted to yet 4cRRQlBQcio-00243-00045840-00045951 another company which was more 4cRRQlBQcio-00244-00045952-00046111 prestigious and he became a manager 4cRRQlBQcio-00245-00046112-00046271 there and he was making well over six 4cRRQlBQcio-00246-00046272-00046439 figures and he did all of this without 4cRRQlBQcio-00247-00046440-00046662 ever attending a single class in college 4cRRQlBQcio-00248-00046663-00046839 now this method is somewhat limited 4cRRQlBQcio-00249-00046840-00046999 there's not that many jobs you can do 4cRRQlBQcio-00250-00047000-00047167 this with and i also think this method 4cRRQlBQcio-00251-00047168-00047343 is much better used if you combine it 4cRRQlBQcio-00252-00047344-00047518 with other things like self-study or 4cRRQlBQcio-00253-00047519-00047711 certificates next we're going to talk 4cRRQlBQcio-00254-00047712-00047943 about internships and a lot of the time 4cRRQlBQcio-00255-00047944-00048102 if you do really well in an internship 4cRRQlBQcio-00256-00048103-00048262 you might get a job offer from the 4cRRQlBQcio-00257-00048263-00048462 company now sometimes internships are 4cRRQlBQcio-00258-00048463-00048646 paid and sometimes they're not paid 4cRRQlBQcio-00259-00048647-00048758 sometimes they're part-time and 4cRRQlBQcio-00260-00048759-00048911 sometimes they're full-time but this can 4cRRQlBQcio-00261-00048912-00049079 be a really great opportunity for you to 4cRRQlBQcio-00262-00049080-00049279 get on the job experience because i 4cRRQlBQcio-00263-00049280-00049430 think you learn the most when you're 4cRRQlBQcio-00264-00049431-00049590 actually working and if you do a good 4cRRQlBQcio-00265-00049591-00049743 job you might get a job offer from the 4cRRQlBQcio-00266-00049744-00049918 company but even if you don't get a job 4cRRQlBQcio-00267-00049919-00050055 offer it's something you can put on your 4cRRQlBQcio-00268-00050056-00050215 resume that's really going to set you 4cRRQlBQcio-00269-00050216-00050430 apart next on the list is going to be 4cRRQlBQcio-00270-00050431-00050630 apprenticeships now these are very 4cRRQlBQcio-00271-00050631-00050823 similar to internships now this 4cRRQlBQcio-00272-00050824-00050990 typically lasts anywhere from a few 4cRRQlBQcio-00273-00050991-00051214 months to a few years now if you do a 4cRRQlBQcio-00274-00051215-00051399 good job here it's possible to get a 4cRRQlBQcio-00275-00051400-00051590 full-time offer from the company as well 4cRRQlBQcio-00276-00051591-00051799 apprenticeships are almost always going 4cRRQlBQcio-00277-00051800-00051982 to be paid now apprenticeships are more 4cRRQlBQcio-00278-00051983-00052175 commonly seen in the trades but we are 4cRRQlBQcio-00279-00052176-00052375 seeing them in other industries as well 4cRRQlBQcio-00280-00052376-00052559 for instance praxis is an apprenticeship 4cRRQlBQcio-00281-00052560-00052735 program that lasts about one year and 4cRRQlBQcio-00282-00052736-00052911 typically they prepare you for jobs in 4cRRQlBQcio-00283-00052912-00053079 the corporate world and praxis is 4cRRQlBQcio-00284-00053079-00053279 designed to first of all help you decide 4cRRQlBQcio-00285-00053279-00053479 what careers are best for you and then 4cRRQlBQcio-00286-00053479-00053654 help you land that first entry-level 4cRRQlBQcio-00287-00053655-00053823 role all right so next we're going to 4cRRQlBQcio-00288-00053824-00053982 kind of talk about all of these and i'm 4cRRQlBQcio-00289-00053983-00054191 also going to rank them in terms of how 4cRRQlBQcio-00290-00054191-00054471 fast they can help you to get a job so 4cRRQlBQcio-00291-00054472-00054759 online programs super fast all-in-one 4cRRQlBQcio-00292-00054760-00054911 affordable solutions i've been 4cRRQlBQcio-00293-00054912-00055079 consistently seeing certain online 4cRRQlBQcio-00294-00055079-00055215 programs that i've talked about on this 4cRRQlBQcio-00295-00055216-00055447 channel getting people jobs in a month 4cRRQlBQcio-00296-00055448-00055654 two months three months very quickly 4cRRQlBQcio-00297-00055655-00055887 certificates are next now certificates 4cRRQlBQcio-00298-00055888-00056071 typically it depends on the career path 4cRRQlBQcio-00299-00056072-00056199 and stuff like that they'll get you 4cRRQlBQcio-00300-00056200-00056399 about 80 of the way there but a lot of 4cRRQlBQcio-00301-00056400-00056503 the time there's some other stuff that 4cRRQlBQcio-00302-00056504-00056623 you're going to need to brush up on as 4cRRQlBQcio-00303-00056624-00056766 well for instance i really like the 4cRRQlBQcio-00304-00056767-00056982 google data analytics certificate it's 4cRRQlBQcio-00305-00056983-00057126 great if you want to become a data 4cRRQlBQcio-00306-00057127-00057271 analyst and it might even give you a 4cRRQlBQcio-00307-00057272-00057463 shot of getting a job just on its own 4cRRQlBQcio-00308-00057464-00057607 but typically you have to do some 4cRRQlBQcio-00309-00057608-00057782 self-study or maybe take some online 4cRRQlBQcio-00310-00057783-00057982 programs as well in order to land that 4cRRQlBQcio-00311-00057983-00058175 first entry-level job next on the list 4cRRQlBQcio-00312-00058176-00058399 is going to be self-study it can get you 4cRRQlBQcio-00313-00058400-00058687 a job relatively fast but it's very very 4cRRQlBQcio-00314-00058688-00058863 unlikely next on the list is going to be 4cRRQlBQcio-00315-00058864-00058999 a bootcamp which is kind of like an 4cRRQlBQcio-00316-00059000-00059191 all-in-one solution typically they can 4cRRQlBQcio-00317-00059191-00059399 get you a job in somewhere between 6 to 4cRRQlBQcio-00318-00059400-00059582 18 months next on the list is going to 4cRRQlBQcio-00319-00059583-00059766 be on-the-job training which sort of 4cRRQlBQcio-00320-00059767-00059959 doesn't count because you already got a 4cRRQlBQcio-00321-00059960-00060126 job and i put it kind of lower on the 4cRRQlBQcio-00322-00060127-00060303 list because it's very limited in terms 4cRRQlBQcio-00323-00060304-00060463 of the jobs you can actually land and 4cRRQlBQcio-00324-00060464-00060630 then internship and apprenticeship are 4cRRQlBQcio-00325-00060632-00060903 the same and then lastly college degrees 4cRRQlBQcio-00326-00060904-00061247 5.1 years to land the job all right next 4cRRQlBQcio-00327-00061248-00061511 ranking them in terms of your chances of 4cRRQlBQcio-00328-00061512-00061694 getting a job on-the-job training is 4cRRQlBQcio-00329-00061695-00061911 pretty much 100 chance but again very 4cRRQlBQcio-00330-00061912-00062071 limited the types of jobs that you can 4cRRQlBQcio-00331-00062072-00062335 do apprenticeship has a very high chance 4cRRQlBQcio-00332-00062336-00062542 of getting you a job internship also has 4cRRQlBQcio-00333-00062544-00062719 a very high chance of landing you a job 4cRRQlBQcio-00334-00062720-00062903 college degree has a very high chance 4cRRQlBQcio-00335-00062904-00063087 boot camps have a very high chance 4cRRQlBQcio-00336-00063088-00063263 online programs are pretty good as well 4cRRQlBQcio-00337-00063264-00063406 certificates have a decent chance but 4cRRQlBQcio-00338-00063407-00063542 typically you have to supplement them 4cRRQlBQcio-00339-00063544-00063726 with other things and then last on the 4cRRQlBQcio-00340-00063727-00063991 list is going to be self study now let's 4cRRQlBQcio-00341-00063991-00064271 rank them in terms of cost so on the job 4cRRQlBQcio-00342-00064272-00064494 training you get paid right you get paid 4cRRQlBQcio-00343-00064495-00064703 for years apprenticeship you get paid 4cRRQlBQcio-00344-00064704-00064959 for years internship you might get paid 4cRRQlBQcio-00345-00064960-00065166 and it lasts months typically self-study 4cRRQlBQcio-00346-00065167-00065311 is free but it takes a long time to get 4cRRQlBQcio-00347-00065312-00065471 a job and your chances are pretty low 4cRRQlBQcio-00348-00065472-00065694 certificate it might cost 200 bucks and 4cRRQlBQcio-00349-00065695-00065855 you know might be able to get you a job 4cRRQlBQcio-00350-00065856-00066055 in a few months online programs boot 4cRRQlBQcio-00351-00066056-00066247 camps typically cost between five and 4cRRQlBQcio-00352-00066248-00066406 thirty thousand dollars and they 4cRRQlBQcio-00353-00066407-00066567 typically get you a job in around six 4cRRQlBQcio-00354-00066568-00066743 months or so sometimes they can take up 4cRRQlBQcio-00355-00066744-00066879 to eighteen months though and then 4cRRQlBQcio-00356-00066880-00067087 finally college degrees eighty thousand 4cRRQlBQcio-00357-00067088-00067294 dollars takes about five point one years 4cRRQlBQcio-00358-00067295-00067455 to finish it however i will say there 4cRRQlBQcio-00359-00067456-00067638 are some competency-based universities 4cRRQlBQcio-00360-00067639-00067847 or accelerated universities where you 4cRRQlBQcio-00361-00067848-00068023 can get a degree in like one to two 4cRRQlBQcio-00362-00068024-00068247 years so it's one thing that i kind of 4cRRQlBQcio-00363-00068248-00068415 recommend quite a bit on the channel now 4cRRQlBQcio-00364-00068416-00068591 next we're gonna go ahead and rank them 4cRRQlBQcio-00365-00068592-00068894 in terms of value so online programs 4cRRQlBQcio-00366-00068895-00069111 like i said before probably the best 4cRRQlBQcio-00367-00069112-00069263 bang for the buck right now if you can 4cRRQlBQcio-00368-00069264-00069471 find a good online program that is going 4cRRQlBQcio-00369-00069472-00069623 to teach you how to get into a career 4cRRQlBQcio-00370-00069624-00069815 that is phenomenal certificates are also 4cRRQlBQcio-00371-00069816-00069967 a great value they're typically not 4cRRQlBQcio-00372-00069968-00070143 going to get you all the way there but 4cRRQlBQcio-00373-00070144-00070319 if they get you 80 there or they give 4cRRQlBQcio-00374-00070320-00070503 you a good chance of landing the job 4cRRQlBQcio-00375-00070504-00070694 definitely worth it on the job training 4cRRQlBQcio-00376-00070695-00070926 is always good apprenticeships are great 4cRRQlBQcio-00377-00070927-00071135 internships are great boot camps can be 4cRRQlBQcio-00378-00071136-00071335 good in certain situations self-study is 4cRRQlBQcio-00379-00071336-00071511 good from a value perspective in terms 4cRRQlBQcio-00380-00071512-00071694 of money but it's gonna waste a bunch of 4cRRQlBQcio-00381-00071695-00071926 your time which time is actually more 4cRRQlBQcio-00382-00071927-00072079 valuable than money and then finally at 4cRRQlBQcio-00383-00072080-00072287 the very end is going to be a college 4cRRQlBQcio-00384-00072288-00072438 degree it can still be good sometimes 4cRRQlBQcio-00385-00072439-00072582 but it's very expensive and it takes a 4cRRQlBQcio-00386-00072583-00072743 long time next one on the list is 4cRRQlBQcio-00387-00072744-00072943 barrier to entry which is basically how 4cRRQlBQcio-00388-00072944-00073167 hard it is to get accepted to one of 4cRRQlBQcio-00389-00073168-00073382 these so self-study very easy to get 4cRRQlBQcio-00390-00073383-00073559 accepted you can do that very easily 4cRRQlBQcio-00391-00073560-00073694 like you can literally open up another 4cRRQlBQcio-00392-00073695-00073887 tab right now and start studying online 4cRRQlBQcio-00393-00073888-00074119 programs very easy to get into as well 4cRRQlBQcio-00394-00074120-00074319 certificates very easy very cheap 4cRRQlBQcio-00395-00074320-00074511 bootcamps pretty easy to get accepted 4cRRQlBQcio-00396-00074512-00074687 college degrees apprenticeship programs 4cRRQlBQcio-00397-00074688-00074831 can be a little bit difficult to get 4cRRQlBQcio-00398-00074832-00075087 accepted into internships also can be a 4cRRQlBQcio-00399-00075088-00075255 little bit difficult and then on-the-job 4cRRQlBQcio-00400-00075256-00075471 training is very limited very hard to 4cRRQlBQcio-00401-00075472-00075647 get an entry level job that's actually 4cRRQlBQcio-00402-00075648-00075967 really good now for the overall ranking 4cRRQlBQcio-00403-00075968-00076126 online programs are number one they're 4cRRQlBQcio-00404-00076127-00076319 just phenomenal certificates are going 4cRRQlBQcio-00405-00076320-00076526 to be number two on the job training is 4cRRQlBQcio-00406-00076527-00076775 number three apprenticeships are four 4cRRQlBQcio-00407-00076776-00076967 internships are five boot camps are 4cRRQlBQcio-00408-00076968-00077191 gonna be six college degree is 7th and 4cRRQlBQcio-00409-00077192-00077438 then self-study comes in dead last 4cRRQlBQcio-00410-00077439-00077623 however this all depends on the type of 4cRRQlBQcio-00411-00077624-00077799 career you're trying to get into and 4cRRQlBQcio-00412-00077800-00078062 your own personal situation and goals so 4cRRQlBQcio-00413-00078063-00078294 for instance online programs i really 4cRRQlBQcio-00414-00078295-00078487 like tech sales and digital marketing 4cRRQlBQcio-00415-00078488-00078662 for careers for certificates i really 4cRRQlBQcio-00416-00078663-00078871 like data analytics for on-the-job 4cRRQlBQcio-00417-00078872-00079038 training customer service representative 4cRRQlBQcio-00418-00079039-00079231 is great there for apprenticeships trade 4cRRQlBQcio-00419-00079232-00079431 careers are amazing boot camps tend to 4cRRQlBQcio-00420-00079432-00079606 be really good for people who already 4cRRQlBQcio-00421-00079607-00079759 have a lot of work experience and 4cRRQlBQcio-00422-00079760-00079950 they're trying to transition into a 4cRRQlBQcio-00423-00079951-00080103 different career and they just don't 4cRRQlBQcio-00424-00080104-00080279 have enough time to go back to college 4cRRQlBQcio-00425-00080280-00080471 so here is my opinion on the percentage 4cRRQlBQcio-00426-00080472-00080647 distribution of which one you should go 4cRRQlBQcio-00427-00080648-00080871 to in an ideal world so in an ideal 4cRRQlBQcio-00428-00080872-00081062 world i think 20 to 30 percent of people 4cRRQlBQcio-00429-00081063-00081223 would go to college in order to land a 4cRRQlBQcio-00430-00081224-00081399 job about 10 to 20 percent of people 4cRRQlBQcio-00431-00081400-00081606 would do boot camps 20 to 30 percent of 4cRRQlBQcio-00432-00081607-00081855 people would do online programs 0 to 10 4cRRQlBQcio-00433-00081856-00082055 of people would self study 20 to 30 4cRRQlBQcio-00434-00082056-00082231 percent of people would get certificates 4cRRQlBQcio-00435-00082232-00082399 10 to 20 percent of people would do on 4cRRQlBQcio-00436-00082400-00082575 the job training 10 to 20 percent of 4cRRQlBQcio-00437-00082576-00082767 people would do internships 10 to 20 4cRRQlBQcio-00438-00082768-00082855 percent of people would do 4cRRQlBQcio-00439-00082856-00083038 apprenticeships but really it would 4cRRQlBQcio-00440-00083039-00083262 probably be a combination of a bunch of 4cRRQlBQcio-00441-00083263-00083503 the above in terms of which career path 4cRRQlBQcio-00442-00083504-00083718 i'm seeing people get into incredibly 4cRRQlBQcio-00443-00083719-00083894 fast and they're getting really good job 4cRRQlBQcio-00444-00083895-00084150 offers for like 70 80 000 from their 4cRRQlBQcio-00445-00084151-00084399 first year that is going to be tech 4cRRQlBQcio-00446-00084400-00084655 sales and it is an online program called 4cRRQlBQcio-00447-00084656-00084806 course careers you can check out that 4cRRQlBQcio-00448-00084807-00084967 online program they have a free training 4cRRQlBQcio-00449-00084968-00085079 which i will link down in the 4cRRQlBQcio-00450-00085080-00085191 description as well as the pinned 4cRRQlBQcio-00451-00085192-00085326 comment and if you decide to use the 4cRRQlBQcio-00452-00085327-00085591 service i have a 50 off coupon code as 4cRRQlBQcio-00453-00085592-00085815 well which i believe is shane 50. and 4cRRQlBQcio-00454-00085816-00085982 you can check out my entire playlist of 4cRRQlBQcio-00455-00085983-00086118 people who have actually gone through 4cRRQlBQcio-00456-00086119-00086262 course careers or recommend going 4cRRQlBQcio-00457-00086263-00086406 through course careers i'll put that 4cRRQlBQcio-00458-00086407-00086599 right here and i will see you in the 4cRRQlBQcio-00459-00086600-00087182 next video 4cRRQlBQcio-00460-00087183-00087392 you 4cYCs98hamQ-00001-00006003-00006146 [Laughter] 4cYCs98hamQ-00003-00010025-00011108 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00004-00011109-00013288 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00005-00013290-00013969 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00006-00013969-00014122 [Applause] 4cYCs98hamQ-00008-00019141-00020243 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00009-00020244-00021102 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00010-00021103-00022844 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00011-00022845-00024373 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00012-00024374-00026045 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00014-00029051-00030637 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00015-00030638-00031701 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00022-00083992-00084514 [Applause] 4cYCs98hamQ-00023-00084515-00087140 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00024-00087141-00087240 [Applause] 4cYCs98hamQ-00026-00093631-00094529 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00027-00094530-00096384 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00028-00096385-00097262 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00029-00097263-00097993 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00030-00097994-00099593 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00031-00099594-00099854 [Applause] 4cYCs98hamQ-00032-00099855-00102330 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00033-00102331-00102805 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00034-00102806-00102969 [Applause] 4cYCs98hamQ-00035-00102970-00105339 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00036-00105340-00105648 [Applause] 4cYCs98hamQ-00037-00105649-00106490 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00039-00109624-00109688 [Applause] 4cYCs98hamQ-00040-00109689-00110490 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00041-00110491-00113118 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00042-00113119-00113707 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00043-00113708-00115168 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00047-00140148-00140991 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00048-00140992-00142781 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00050-00146977-00147800 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00051-00147801-00149272 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00052-00149273-00150876 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00054-00154242-00155374 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00055-00155375-00157261 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00056-00157262-00158164 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00057-00158165-00159034 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00058-00159035-00160021 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00059-00160022-00161814 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00060-00161815-00162661 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00061-00162662-00163292 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00062-00163293-00164416 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00063-00164417-00165461 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00064-00165462-00167534 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00065-00167535-00169313 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00066-00169314-00170842 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00067-00170843-00172042 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00068-00172043-00172777 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00069-00172778-00173822 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00070-00173823-00174503 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00071-00174504-00176316 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00072-00176317-00177521 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00073-00177522-00178234 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00074-00178235-00179159 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00078-00191443-00192906 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00080-00214642-00215513 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00081-00215514-00216998 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00082-00216998-00217376 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00083-00217377-00217794 [Applause] 4cYCs98hamQ-00084-00217796-00220023 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00085-00220025-00222203 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00087-00230987-00231140 [Laughter] 4cYCs98hamQ-00089-00234163-00234296 [Laughter] 4cYCs98hamQ-00090-00234296-00234939 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00091-00234940-00235598 [Laughter] 4cYCs98hamQ-00092-00235600-00237717 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00094-00260923-00261846 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00095-00261848-00263447 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00098-00282249-00284329 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00099-00284330-00285256 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00100-00285257-00285689 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00101-00285690-00286072 [Applause] 4cYCs98hamQ-00102-00286073-00287606 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00103-00287607-00290423 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00104-00290424-00291312 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00105-00291313-00291472 [Laughter] 4cYCs98hamQ-00106-00291473-00292108 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00108-00296394-00299358 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00110-00305111-00305972 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00111-00305973-00307934 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00112-00307935-00308948 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00113-00308949-00310141 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00114-00310142-00311737 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00115-00311738-00313350 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00117-00318326-00319153 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00120-00329539-00331829 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00121-00331830-00332620 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00122-00332621-00334474 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00123-00334475-00335450 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00124-00335451-00338231 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00125-00338232-00340850 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00126-00340851-00343755 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00127-00343756-00346022 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00128-00346023-00347427 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00129-00347428-00350427 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00132-00362261-00365044 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00133-00365045-00366992 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00136-00374093-00374811 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00138-00378966-00379473 [Music] 4cYCs98hamQ-00139-00379474-00380754 [Music] 4ccffWpC2d4-00000-00002103-00003535 do 4ccffWpC2d4-00001-00003536-00004775 do 4ccffWpC2d4-00003-00008696-00008814 all right so 4ccffWpC2d4-00004-00008815-00009046 you see 4ccffWpC2d4-00005-00009047-00009335 what we did last class was 4ccffWpC2d4-00006-00009336-00009878 to define the notion of morphism 4ccffWpC2d4-00007-00009879-00010183 and the idea of a morphism is that 4ccffWpC2d4-00008-00010184-00010463 it is a continuous map which should pull 4ccffWpC2d4-00009-00010464-00010606 back regular functions to regular 4ccffWpC2d4-00010-00010607-00010974 functions okay that is the ah that is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00011-00010975-00011231 definition of offset and then 4ccffWpC2d4-00012-00011232-00011574 ah i stated ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00013-00011575-00011767 i stated a few results 4ccffWpC2d4-00014-00011768-00011935 let me recall them 4ccffWpC2d4-00015-00011936-00012070 so 4ccffWpC2d4-00016-00012071-00012199 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00017-00012200-00012487 let 4ccffWpC2d4-00018-00012488-00012751 x 4ccffWpC2d4-00019-00012752-00012951 be any variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00020-00012952-00013255 any variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00021-00013256-00013383 in our case 4ccffWpC2d4-00022-00013384-00013511 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00023-00013512-00013694 it means either it is 4ccffWpC2d4-00024-00013695-00014007 an affine variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00025-00014008-00014711 or quasi a fine variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00026-00014712-00014911 and a fine variety as you know is an 4ccffWpC2d4-00027-00014912-00015183 irreducible close subset of a fine space 4ccffWpC2d4-00028-00015184-00015383 and we are working over an algebraically 4ccffWpC2d4-00029-00015384-00015630 closed field ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00030-00015631-00015783 and a quasi a fine variety is a non 4ccffWpC2d4-00031-00015784-00016103 empty open subset of an affine variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00032-00016104-00016215 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00033-00016216-00016447 variety for us at the moment means 4ccffWpC2d4-00034-00016448-00016583 either an affine variety or a cosy 4ccffWpC2d4-00035-00016584-00016815 affine variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00036-00016816-00016958 which means either an irreducible close 4ccffWpC2d4-00037-00016959-00017150 subset of a fine space or a non empty 4ccffWpC2d4-00038-00017151-00017311 open subset of an irreducible closed 4ccffWpC2d4-00039-00017312-00017583 subset of a fine space 4ccffWpC2d4-00040-00017584-00017743 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00041-00017744-00017950 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00042-00017951-00018119 we saw 4ccffWpC2d4-00043-00018120-00018247 we saw 4ccffWpC2d4-00044-00018248-00018686 that ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00045-00018687-00018847 if 4ccffWpC2d4-00046-00018848-00018950 x is 4ccffWpC2d4-00047-00018951-00019239 a fine 4ccffWpC2d4-00048-00019240-00019403 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00049-00019404-00019863 then ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00050-00019864-00020055 the 4ccffWpC2d4-00051-00020056-00020311 then a x 4ccffWpC2d4-00052-00020312-00020655 and o x are isomorphic 4ccffWpC2d4-00053-00020656-00020743 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00054-00020744-00021055 so a x is the ah the coordinate ring of 4ccffWpC2d4-00055-00021056-00021167 x 4ccffWpC2d4-00056-00021168-00021863 the ring of 4ccffWpC2d4-00057-00021864-00022055 the ring of polynomial functions on x 4ccffWpC2d4-00058-00022056-00022207 which is gotten by 4ccffWpC2d4-00059-00022208-00022430 taking the ring of all polynomial 4ccffWpC2d4-00060-00022431-00022711 functions of the affine space in which x 4ccffWpC2d4-00061-00022712-00022855 is sitting inside 4ccffWpC2d4-00062-00022856-00023127 modulo the ideal ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00063-00023128-00023358 of x which is a prime ideal 4ccffWpC2d4-00064-00023359-00023630 and o x is supposed to be the ring of 4ccffWpC2d4-00065-00023631-00023711 all 4ccffWpC2d4-00066-00023712-00024167 ah regular functions on x okay and 4ccffWpC2d4-00067-00024168-00024463 we we saw that if x is an affine variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00068-00024464-00024727 then there is an isomorphism like this 4ccffWpC2d4-00069-00024728-00024878 right 4ccffWpC2d4-00070-00024879-00025150 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00071-00025151-00025286 mind you 4ccffWpC2d4-00072-00025287-00025494 this isomorphism is not just an 4ccffWpC2d4-00073-00025495-00025670 isomorphism of rings its an isomorphism 4ccffWpC2d4-00074-00025672-00025918 of k algebras ok it is an isomorphism of 4ccffWpC2d4-00075-00025919-00026006 rings 4ccffWpC2d4-00076-00026007-00026174 which also sum of some of k vector 4ccffWpC2d4-00077-00026175-00026302 spaces 4ccffWpC2d4-00078-00026304-00026599 ok so k algebra isomorphs 4ccffWpC2d4-00079-00026600-00026927 and ah of course 4ccffWpC2d4-00080-00026927-00027167 ox was defined to be the ring of regular 4ccffWpC2d4-00081-00027168-00027335 functions on x 4ccffWpC2d4-00082-00027336-00027470 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00083-00027472-00027614 regular functions were defined to be 4ccffWpC2d4-00084-00027616-00027799 functions which were locally given by 4ccffWpC2d4-00085-00027800-00028083 quotients of polynomials 4ccffWpC2d4-00086-00028083-00028295 okay now 4ccffWpC2d4-00087-00028295-00028367 we 4ccffWpC2d4-00088-00028368-00028446 then 4ccffWpC2d4-00089-00028447-00028639 ah i told you that 4ccffWpC2d4-00090-00028639-00028790 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00091-00028791-00028990 the the 4ccffWpC2d4-00092-00028991-00029143 we defined 4ccffWpC2d4-00093-00029144-00029367 then the notion of a morphism 4ccffWpC2d4-00094-00029368-00029631 of one variety into another variety and 4ccffWpC2d4-00095-00029632-00029951 what we did was ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00096-00029952-00030183 we showed the set of morphisms of 4ccffWpC2d4-00097-00030183-00030318 varieties 4ccffWpC2d4-00098-00030319-00030399 from 4ccffWpC2d4-00099-00030400-00030735 x to a one 4ccffWpC2d4-00100-00030736-00030862 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00101-00030863-00031143 or let me put y to a 1 4ccffWpC2d4-00102-00031144-00031318 is isomorphic 4ccffWpC2d4-00103-00031319-00031607 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00104-00031608-00031855 or let me let me again put x 4ccffWpC2d4-00105-00031856-00032070 or let me put y ok y to a 1 is 4ccffWpC2d4-00106-00032072-00032343 isomorphic it can be identified with 4ccffWpC2d4-00107-00032344-00032758 oi 4ccffWpC2d4-00108-00032760-00032935 for any variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00109-00032936-00033559 for any variety y 4ccffWpC2d4-00110-00033560-00033718 namely 4ccffWpC2d4-00111-00033719-00033943 every regular function 4ccffWpC2d4-00112-00033944-00034255 which is a map from y to k 4ccffWpC2d4-00113-00034256-00034343 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-00114-00034344-00034567 is ah is the same as a morphism from y 4ccffWpC2d4-00115-00034568-00034974 to a one where k is thought of as a one 4ccffWpC2d4-00116-00034975-00035311 ah which means that a one is just k with 4ccffWpC2d4-00117-00035312-00035495 these risky topology and this risky 4ccffWpC2d4-00118-00035496-00035695 topology there of course is you know it 4ccffWpC2d4-00119-00035696-00035862 is a compliment finite topology is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00120-00035863-00036071 topology for which the open sets are 4ccffWpC2d4-00121-00036072-00036223 complements the finite sets the close 4ccffWpC2d4-00122-00036224-00036518 sets are only finite sets ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00123-00036519-00036727 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00124-00036728-00037462 so and i told you that this 4ccffWpC2d4-00125-00037463-00037702 this can be generalized that this 4ccffWpC2d4-00126-00037703-00037887 statement can be generalized 4ccffWpC2d4-00127-00037888-00038174 ah so you know 4ccffWpC2d4-00128-00038175-00038343 this statement can be written as 4ccffWpC2d4-00129-00038344-00038487 morphisms 4ccffWpC2d4-00130-00038488-00038646 of varieties 4ccffWpC2d4-00131-00038647-00038911 from 4ccffWpC2d4-00132-00038912-00039207 x so let me let me go back to 4ccffWpC2d4-00133-00039208-00039439 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00134-00039440-00039751 so let me again write y 4ccffWpC2d4-00135-00039752-00039902 um 4ccffWpC2d4-00136-00039903-00040190 to a one 4ccffWpC2d4-00137-00040191-00040383 is isomorphic two 4ccffWpC2d4-00138-00040384-00040495 this 4ccffWpC2d4-00139-00040496-00040807 can also be written as morphism 4ccffWpC2d4-00140-00040808-00041190 of ah k algebras 4ccffWpC2d4-00141-00041191-00041318 from 4ccffWpC2d4-00142-00041319-00041495 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00143-00041496-00041671 o of 4ccffWpC2d4-00144-00041672-00041951 a one k 4ccffWpC2d4-00145-00041952-00042083 to 4ccffWpC2d4-00146-00042084-00042502 one because this o of a one k 4ccffWpC2d4-00147-00042503-00042815 is actually isomorphic to k x 4ccffWpC2d4-00148-00042816-00042958 o of a one 4ccffWpC2d4-00149-00042959-00043087 is just the 4ccffWpC2d4-00150-00043088-00043311 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00151-00043312-00043558 o of a one is the same as a of a one 4ccffWpC2d4-00152-00043559-00043983 okay and ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00153-00043984-00044215 and a of a one is k of x it is a polar 4ccffWpC2d4-00154-00044216-00044615 melting in one variable ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00155-00044616-00044815 so if you want ah if you want i can 4ccffWpC2d4-00156-00044816-00044958 write 4ccffWpC2d4-00157-00044959-00045174 i am using the fact that 4ccffWpC2d4-00158-00045175-00045327 you know ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00159-00045328-00045502 o and a are the same for an affine 4ccffWpC2d4-00160-00045503-00045702 variety so if you want i will write this 4ccffWpC2d4-00161-00045703-00046118 is this can be identified with a of a1 4ccffWpC2d4-00162-00046119-00046302 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00163-00046303-00046558 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00164-00046559-00046671 and that is 4ccffWpC2d4-00165-00046672-00047079 that is isomorphic two k x 4ccffWpC2d4-00166-00047080-00047183 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00167-00047184-00047327 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00168-00047328-00047583 the all possible k algebra homozymes 4ccffWpC2d4-00169-00047584-00047671 from 4ccffWpC2d4-00170-00047672-00047990 the polynomial ring k x to any any k 4ccffWpC2d4-00171-00047991-00048174 algebra is in bijection with the 4ccffWpC2d4-00172-00048175-00048415 elements of that k algebra 4ccffWpC2d4-00173-00048416-00048495 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00174-00048496-00048639 because this is the universal property 4ccffWpC2d4-00175-00048640-00048855 of the polynomial ring in one variable 4ccffWpC2d4-00176-00048856-00048943 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00177-00048944-00049255 namely any k algebra home option from k 4ccffWpC2d4-00178-00049256-00049583 x to o y is completely controlled by 4ccffWpC2d4-00179-00049584-00049823 what by the image of x 4ccffWpC2d4-00180-00049824-00049999 okay it is controlled by the element of 4ccffWpC2d4-00181-00050000-00050318 o y that x goes to okay and therefore 4ccffWpC2d4-00182-00050319-00050567 you will have as many k algebra home 4ccffWpC2d4-00183-00050568-00050735 options as there are elements in oi so 4ccffWpC2d4-00184-00050736-00050983 this set is the same as oi ok so i am 4ccffWpC2d4-00185-00050984-00051230 just translating the statement like this 4ccffWpC2d4-00186-00051232-00051366 using the universal property of the 4ccffWpC2d4-00187-00051367-00051550 polynomial ring in one variable and then 4ccffWpC2d4-00188-00051551-00051687 i told you that 4ccffWpC2d4-00189-00051688-00052119 more generally 4ccffWpC2d4-00190-00052120-00052342 you can also write it as 4ccffWpC2d4-00191-00052344-00052550 what i have written for a one you can 4ccffWpC2d4-00192-00052551-00052838 write it for a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00193-00052839-00053087 and not only for a n you can write it 4ccffWpC2d4-00194-00053088-00053326 also for an any affine variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00195-00053327-00053526 ok so 4ccffWpC2d4-00196-00053527-00053871 the statement is morphism of varieties 4ccffWpC2d4-00197-00053872-00054054 from y to 4ccffWpC2d4-00198-00054055-00054342 a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00199-00054344-00054550 can be identified naturally with 4ccffWpC2d4-00200-00054551-00054671 morphisms 4ccffWpC2d4-00201-00054672-00054935 of k algebras 4ccffWpC2d4-00202-00054936-00055150 ah from 4ccffWpC2d4-00203-00055151-00055350 o of a from ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00204-00055351-00055879 a of a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00205-00055879-00055991 to 4ccffWpC2d4-00206-00055991-00056375 o y 4ccffWpC2d4-00207-00056376-00056494 ah and 4ccffWpC2d4-00208-00056495-00056591 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00209-00056591-00056791 what i can do for a one 4ccffWpC2d4-00210-00056791-00056871 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00211-00056872-00057054 and i have done for a n i can do it also 4ccffWpC2d4-00212-00057055-00057223 for an inducible close subset of a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00213-00057224-00057407 namely a fine variety so i can also 4ccffWpC2d4-00214-00057408-00057750 write it as morphism of varieties 4ccffWpC2d4-00215-00057751-00057942 y comma x 4ccffWpC2d4-00216-00057944-00058175 is isomorphic to is natural is in a 4ccffWpC2d4-00217-00058176-00058375 natural bijective corresponds with 4ccffWpC2d4-00218-00058376-00058663 morphisms of k algebras 4ccffWpC2d4-00219-00058664-00058838 from a of 4ccffWpC2d4-00220-00058839-00058950 x 4ccffWpC2d4-00221-00058951-00059207 two o y 4ccffWpC2d4-00222-00059208-00059319 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00223-00059320-00059550 where of course x is ah where x is of 4ccffWpC2d4-00224-00059551-00059735 course an affine variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00225-00059736-00059975 ok so this is the most general statement 4ccffWpC2d4-00226-00059976-00060282 this is the most general statement 4ccffWpC2d4-00227-00060283-00060463 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-00228-00060464-00060647 so in this general statement if you put 4ccffWpC2d4-00229-00060648-00060838 x equal to a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00230-00060839-00061030 you get this statement if you put x 4ccffWpC2d4-00231-00061032-00061223 equal to a 1 you get this statement 4ccffWpC2d4-00232-00061224-00061366 which actually so if you put x equal to 4ccffWpC2d4-00233-00061367-00061623 a 1 it boils down to this statement that 4ccffWpC2d4-00234-00061624-00061750 regular functions are nothing but 4ccffWpC2d4-00235-00061751-00061935 morphisms into a one 4ccffWpC2d4-00236-00061936-00062150 ok regular functions are no different 4ccffWpC2d4-00237-00062151-00062463 from morphisms into a one right so what 4ccffWpC2d4-00238-00062464-00062671 i am going to do is ah this is a very 4ccffWpC2d4-00239-00062672-00062942 very important statement ok because as i 4ccffWpC2d4-00240-00062944-00063166 told you at the end of the previous 4ccffWpC2d4-00241-00063167-00063359 lecture that this is the statement that 4ccffWpC2d4-00242-00063360-00063575 gives an equivalence 4ccffWpC2d4-00243-00063576-00063871 of categories between ah on the one side 4ccffWpC2d4-00244-00063872-00064087 the category of a fine of affine 4ccffWpC2d4-00245-00064088-00064326 varieties with morphisms being morsems 4ccffWpC2d4-00246-00064327-00064503 of fine varieties on and on the other 4ccffWpC2d4-00247-00064504-00064799 side the category being the category of 4ccffWpC2d4-00248-00064800-00064879 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00249-00064879-00065063 finitely generated k algebras that are 4ccffWpC2d4-00250-00065064-00065375 integral domains with morphisms being k 4ccffWpC2d4-00251-00065376-00065567 algebra home options so what i am going 4ccffWpC2d4-00252-00065568-00065831 to do is i am really going to 4ccffWpC2d4-00253-00065832-00066167 focus on proving this fact ok so thats 4ccffWpC2d4-00254-00066168-00066319 what i am going to do now 4ccffWpC2d4-00255-00066320-00066559 so its a very important fact 4ccffWpC2d4-00256-00066560-00066791 so ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00257-00066792-00066975 proof 4ccffWpC2d4-00258-00066976-00067206 of 4ccffWpC2d4-00259-00067207-00067599 proof of the statement 4ccffWpC2d4-00260-00067600-00067743 mount systems 4ccffWpC2d4-00261-00067744-00067926 let me rewrite it again 4ccffWpC2d4-00262-00067927-00068103 ah varieties 4ccffWpC2d4-00263-00068104-00068199 from 4ccffWpC2d4-00264-00068200-00068487 y to x 4ccffWpC2d4-00265-00068488-00068631 isomorphic 4ccffWpC2d4-00266-00068632-00068871 ah here of course this means 4ccffWpC2d4-00267-00068872-00069143 ah there is a bijection of sets 4ccffWpC2d4-00268-00069144-00069399 okay this this what you have here is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00269-00069400-00069623 set what do you have there is a set 4ccffWpC2d4-00270-00069624-00069767 but the point is that this side 4ccffWpC2d4-00271-00069768-00069903 represents the geometric side the 4ccffWpC2d4-00272-00069904-00070094 algebraic geometric side 4ccffWpC2d4-00273-00070095-00070311 this side represents the 4ccffWpC2d4-00274-00070312-00070487 community of algebra side 4ccffWpC2d4-00275-00070488-00070847 okay and as usual ah whole point about 4ccffWpC2d4-00276-00070848-00071055 algebraic geometry is that you go from 4ccffWpC2d4-00277-00071056-00071206 the 4ccffWpC2d4-00278-00071207-00071350 you know from the geometric side to the 4ccffWpC2d4-00279-00071351-00071543 combination of algebra side 4ccffWpC2d4-00280-00071544-00071719 this translation is very important to 4ccffWpC2d4-00281-00071720-00071911 algebraic solution okay so what i am 4ccffWpC2d4-00282-00071912-00072038 trying to do is i am trying to prove 4ccffWpC2d4-00283-00072039-00072111 this 4ccffWpC2d4-00284-00072112-00072191 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00285-00072192-00072335 this is the algebraic geometric side 4ccffWpC2d4-00286-00072336-00072575 morph sum of varieties from y to x and 4ccffWpC2d4-00287-00072576-00072767 here is a competitive algebra side which 4ccffWpC2d4-00288-00072768-00072887 is 4ccffWpC2d4-00289-00072888-00073279 morphisms as k algebras 4ccffWpC2d4-00290-00073280-00073582 of ah a by a x 4ccffWpC2d4-00291-00073583-00073982 to one 4ccffWpC2d4-00292-00073983-00074126 so this is this is what i am going to 4ccffWpC2d4-00293-00074127-00074319 prove 4ccffWpC2d4-00294-00074320-00074494 ok so 4ccffWpC2d4-00295-00074495-00074687 ah i am going to prove that there is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00296-00074688-00074815 bijection like this there is a natural 4ccffWpC2d4-00297-00074816-00075071 variation with this now how do i do that 4ccffWpC2d4-00298-00075072-00075391 so so define 4ccffWpC2d4-00299-00075392-00075559 alpha 4ccffWpC2d4-00300-00075560-00075682 from 4ccffWpC2d4-00301-00075683-00076150 morphism so again let me write this down 4ccffWpC2d4-00302-00076151-00077335 i define a map like this first 4ccffWpC2d4-00303-00077336-00077591 a different map like this which is 4ccffWpC2d4-00304-00077592-00077862 ah if you give me a mophism 4ccffWpC2d4-00305-00077863-00078047 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00306-00078048-00078175 fee 4ccffWpC2d4-00307-00078176-00078423 of varieties from y to x 4ccffWpC2d4-00308-00078424-00078623 this is an element on this side i have 4ccffWpC2d4-00309-00078624-00078823 to send it to something here 4ccffWpC2d4-00310-00078824-00079215 and you know ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00311-00079216-00079367 what i am going to send it 4ccffWpC2d4-00312-00079368-00079575 to here is 4ccffWpC2d4-00313-00079576-00079743 a very natural thing 4ccffWpC2d4-00314-00079744-00079959 its it is the thing that characterizes 4ccffWpC2d4-00315-00079960-00080119 what a morphism is a morphism is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00316-00080120-00080391 continuous map which is supposed to be 4ccffWpC2d4-00317-00080392-00080791 ah as ah as considered as a pullback map 4ccffWpC2d4-00318-00080792-00080935 something that pulls back regular 4ccffWpC2d4-00319-00080936-00081055 functions to regular functions so what i 4ccffWpC2d4-00320-00081056-00081238 am going to do is i am going to just 4ccffWpC2d4-00321-00081239-00081326 take 4ccffWpC2d4-00322-00081327-00081455 the 4ccffWpC2d4-00323-00081456-00081623 pull back 4ccffWpC2d4-00324-00081624-00081815 pull back 4ccffWpC2d4-00325-00081816-00081918 via 4ccffWpC2d4-00326-00081919-00082015 fee 4ccffWpC2d4-00327-00082016-00082103 of 4ccffWpC2d4-00328-00082104-00082550 regular functions 4ccffWpC2d4-00329-00082551-00082735 and what does that mean it means so the 4ccffWpC2d4-00330-00082736-00082982 notation for that is phi upper star 4ccffWpC2d4-00331-00082983-00083223 which is a map from regular functions on 4ccffWpC2d4-00332-00083224-00083303 y 4ccffWpC2d4-00333-00083304-00083526 to regular functions on x 4ccffWpC2d4-00334-00083527-00083750 ok so this is my map 4ccffWpC2d4-00335-00083751-00083967 so what is so what is it that is going 4ccffWpC2d4-00336-00083968-00084159 what is it that is happening 4ccffWpC2d4-00337-00084160-00084455 if you give me ah if you give me a 4ccffWpC2d4-00338-00084456-00084718 regular function 4ccffWpC2d4-00339-00084719-00084943 f 4ccffWpC2d4-00340-00084944-00085087 on y 4ccffWpC2d4-00341-00085088-00085335 i get 4ccffWpC2d4-00342-00085336-00085503 the pullback of that regular function to 4ccffWpC2d4-00343-00085504-00085862 x is a regular function on x 4ccffWpC2d4-00344-00085863-00086038 this is the defining property of 4ccffWpC2d4-00345-00086039-00086311 amorphism apart from its continuity 4ccffWpC2d4-00346-00086312-00086438 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00347-00086439-00086599 what does this mean this is just 4ccffWpC2d4-00348-00086600-00086735 composition 4ccffWpC2d4-00349-00086736-00087038 so you know you have you have y 4ccffWpC2d4-00350-00087039-00087247 ah to x 4ccffWpC2d4-00351-00087248-00087399 you have this map 4ccffWpC2d4-00352-00087400-00087599 ah you have this mop some phi 4ccffWpC2d4-00353-00087600-00087831 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00354-00087832-00088206 f is a regular function on y 4ccffWpC2d4-00355-00088207-00088350 i have 4ccffWpC2d4-00356-00088351-00088782 yeah i have messed up x i have 4ccffWpC2d4-00357-00088783-00088950 mixed up x and y this should be x and 4ccffWpC2d4-00358-00088951-00089118 this should be y 4ccffWpC2d4-00359-00089119-00089455 so you have a regular function on x 4ccffWpC2d4-00360-00089456-00089647 f is a regular function on the target so 4ccffWpC2d4-00361-00089648-00089735 it is 4ccffWpC2d4-00362-00089736-00089862 if you want 4ccffWpC2d4-00363-00089863-00090255 f is a morphism into a 1 4ccffWpC2d4-00364-00090256-00090518 or it is a regular function into k 4ccffWpC2d4-00365-00090519-00090711 okay and then 4ccffWpC2d4-00366-00090712-00090926 what is a pullback it is this map which 4ccffWpC2d4-00367-00090927-00091167 is a composition this is first apply phi 4ccffWpC2d4-00368-00091168-00091326 then apply f 4ccffWpC2d4-00369-00091327-00091591 ok this is ah this is a this is 4ccffWpC2d4-00370-00091592-00091775 otherwise called as sphere star of f 4ccffWpC2d4-00371-00091776-00091959 this is the pullback 4ccffWpC2d4-00372-00091960-00092143 and the fact is that if you have a 4ccffWpC2d4-00373-00092144-00092367 regular function on the target 4ccffWpC2d4-00374-00092368-00092535 ah by composing with the morphism you 4ccffWpC2d4-00375-00092536-00092638 should get a regular function on the 4ccffWpC2d4-00376-00092639-00092726 source 4ccffWpC2d4-00377-00092727-00092887 the target is x 4ccffWpC2d4-00378-00092888-00093135 so give me a regular function on x i am 4ccffWpC2d4-00379-00093136-00093303 by composing with v 4ccffWpC2d4-00380-00093304-00093438 the pullback 4ccffWpC2d4-00381-00093439-00093647 will be a regular function on y 4ccffWpC2d4-00382-00093648-00093831 this is the definition of a 4ccffWpC2d4-00383-00093832-00094006 morph ok this is part of the definition 4ccffWpC2d4-00384-00094007-00094318 of morphs and mind you that this o x can 4ccffWpC2d4-00385-00094319-00094391 be 4ccffWpC2d4-00386-00094392-00094655 this o x can be ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00387-00094656-00094887 can it can be canonically naturally 4ccffWpC2d4-00388-00094888-00095135 identified with a x 4ccffWpC2d4-00389-00095136-00095638 in fact i should even put equality 4ccffWpC2d4-00390-00095639-00095847 o x is the same as a x 4ccffWpC2d4-00391-00095848-00095967 right 4ccffWpC2d4-00392-00095968-00096079 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00393-00096080-00096294 so here also when i say that if x is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00394-00096295-00096543 fine then a x and o x are isomorphic 4ccffWpC2d4-00395-00096544-00096687 in fact you can say that they in fact 4ccffWpC2d4-00396-00096688-00096959 they are equal ok if you think of them 4ccffWpC2d4-00397-00096960-00097206 as functions into k 4ccffWpC2d4-00398-00097207-00097455 ah with into a one with which is k with 4ccffWpC2d4-00399-00097456-00097615 this risky topology they are equal 4ccffWpC2d4-00400-00097616-00097743 actually so there is actually any 4ccffWpC2d4-00401-00097744-00097959 quality here right 4ccffWpC2d4-00402-00097960-00098062 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00403-00098063-00098287 so its very clear that i have a very 4ccffWpC2d4-00404-00098288-00098423 natural map 4ccffWpC2d4-00405-00098424-00098687 given any morphism look at the pullback 4ccffWpC2d4-00406-00098688-00098855 map which takes regular functions to 4ccffWpC2d4-00407-00098856-00098974 regular functions 4ccffWpC2d4-00408-00098975-00099303 and its very easy to see that 4ccffWpC2d4-00409-00099304-00099494 this pullback map is 4ccffWpC2d4-00410-00099495-00099735 of course a k algebra ohm offset because 4ccffWpC2d4-00411-00099736-00100006 you know phi upper star of f f one plus 4ccffWpC2d4-00412-00100007-00100174 f two will be phi up to star of f one 4ccffWpC2d4-00413-00100175-00100406 plus three a plus star of f two 4ccffWpC2d4-00414-00100407-00100511 and ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00415-00100512-00100726 phi a power star of f one into f two 4ccffWpC2d4-00416-00100727-00100926 will be the upper star of f one into v 4ccffWpC2d4-00417-00100927-00101094 up star of f 2 you can easily verify 4ccffWpC2d4-00418-00101095-00101326 that this what you get here is not just 4ccffWpC2d4-00419-00101327-00101606 a map from a x to o y but that is a k 4ccffWpC2d4-00420-00101607-00101759 algebra homos 4ccffWpC2d4-00421-00101760-00101847 because 4ccffWpC2d4-00422-00101848-00102191 functions by the definition of functions 4ccffWpC2d4-00423-00102192-00102447 everything is done pointwise sum of two 4ccffWpC2d4-00424-00102448-00102590 functions 4ccffWpC2d4-00425-00102591-00102958 is defined point wise 4ccffWpC2d4-00426-00102959-00103110 product of two functions is defined 4ccffWpC2d4-00427-00103111-00103327 point wise multiplying a function by a 4ccffWpC2d4-00428-00103328-00103439 scalar 4ccffWpC2d4-00429-00103440-00103590 is a new function which is also defined 4ccffWpC2d4-00430-00103591-00103710 point wise 4ccffWpC2d4-00431-00103711-00103910 so you can easily check that this is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00432-00103911-00104110 this is certainly a k algebra who moves 4ccffWpC2d4-00433-00104111-00104302 ok what we need to prove is that this 4ccffWpC2d4-00434-00104303-00104454 map 4ccffWpC2d4-00435-00104455-00104895 ah so i have written alpha but 4ccffWpC2d4-00436-00104896-00105102 well 4ccffWpC2d4-00437-00105103-00105431 so ah so this is alpha of phi 4ccffWpC2d4-00438-00105432-00105654 but the better notation is p upper star 4ccffWpC2d4-00439-00105655-00105910 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00440-00105911-00106078 but since i have written alpha here i 4ccffWpC2d4-00441-00106079-00106207 also write it here 4ccffWpC2d4-00442-00106208-00106383 all right and what will i have what do i 4ccffWpC2d4-00443-00106383-00106534 what will i have to do i have to prove 4ccffWpC2d4-00444-00106535-00106647 that this map is injected i have to 4ccffWpC2d4-00445-00106648-00106790 prove this map is adjective thats all i 4ccffWpC2d4-00446-00106791-00107134 have to do all right so lets lets ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00447-00107135-00107334 lets try to do the injectivity lets try 4ccffWpC2d4-00448-00107335-00107502 to prove the subjectivity 4ccffWpC2d4-00449-00107503-00107639 so 4ccffWpC2d4-00450-00107640-00107775 i guess the 4ccffWpC2d4-00451-00107776-00108566 injectivity is very easy 4ccffWpC2d4-00452-00108567-00108727 so 4ccffWpC2d4-00453-00108728-00108910 so what is the situation 4ccffWpC2d4-00454-00108911-00109071 suppose there are 4ccffWpC2d4-00455-00109072-00109247 suppose i have two morphosis which give 4ccffWpC2d4-00456-00109248-00109375 rise to the same 4ccffWpC2d4-00457-00109376-00109599 k algebra homomorphism 4ccffWpC2d4-00458-00109600-00109807 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00459-00109808-00109958 as pull backs 4ccffWpC2d4-00460-00109959-00110199 of regular functions then i have to say 4ccffWpC2d4-00461-00110200-00110478 that these two are the same okay so 4ccffWpC2d4-00462-00110479-00110727 suppose 4ccffWpC2d4-00463-00110728-00110895 ah alpha of 4ccffWpC2d4-00464-00110896-00111166 c one is equal to alpha phi two 4ccffWpC2d4-00465-00111167-00111358 which is the same as saying that 4ccffWpC2d4-00466-00111359-00111639 you know phi one upper star is same as p 4ccffWpC2d4-00467-00111640-00111807 two upper star 4ccffWpC2d4-00468-00111808-00111910 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00469-00111911-00112071 i have to show p one is the same as v 4ccffWpC2d4-00470-00112072-00112158 two 4ccffWpC2d4-00471-00112159-00112286 right 4ccffWpC2d4-00472-00112288-00112431 we need to show 4ccffWpC2d4-00473-00112432-00112615 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00474-00112616-00113078 we need to show 4ccffWpC2d4-00475-00113079-00113271 that 4ccffWpC2d4-00476-00113272-00113471 v one is the same as v two 4ccffWpC2d4-00477-00113472-00113607 so you have to show that these two 4ccffWpC2d4-00478-00113608-00113895 morphisms are one and the same and what 4ccffWpC2d4-00479-00113896-00114071 do you mean by equality of morphisms by 4ccffWpC2d4-00480-00114072-00114254 equality of morphisms means equality of 4ccffWpC2d4-00481-00114255-00114527 the underlying maps as sets ok equality 4ccffWpC2d4-00482-00114528-00114783 is just asset theoretic maps 4ccffWpC2d4-00483-00114783-00114966 so it is a set theoretic checking that 4ccffWpC2d4-00484-00114967-00115086 you have to 4ccffWpC2d4-00485-00115088-00115231 do okay 4ccffWpC2d4-00486-00115232-00115302 so 4ccffWpC2d4-00487-00115303-00115439 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00488-00115440-00115615 so how do i check two maps i equal i 4ccffWpC2d4-00489-00115616-00115831 check two maps are equal by evaluating 4ccffWpC2d4-00490-00115832-00115966 them at every point and showing that 4ccffWpC2d4-00491-00115967-00116327 they are equal so what i do is ah well 4ccffWpC2d4-00492-00116328-00116534 so here is my situation 4ccffWpC2d4-00493-00116535-00116654 so i have 4ccffWpC2d4-00494-00116655-00116790 so i have y 4ccffWpC2d4-00495-00116791-00116927 ah so 4ccffWpC2d4-00496-00116928-00117183 there are these two maps p one and p two 4ccffWpC2d4-00497-00117183-00117439 which are morphisms into x 4ccffWpC2d4-00498-00117440-00117686 and mind you x is an affine variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00499-00117688-00117910 x is an affine variety which means that 4ccffWpC2d4-00500-00117911-00118119 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00501-00118120-00118351 x is sitting inside x is an irreducible 4ccffWpC2d4-00502-00118352-00118575 subset of a suitable a n so let us 4ccffWpC2d4-00503-00118576-00118815 consider that it is sitting inside it is 4ccffWpC2d4-00504-00118816-00119095 an irreducible closed 4ccffWpC2d4-00505-00119096-00119351 inside some a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00506-00119352-00119447 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-00507-00119448-00120086 and ah let us let us 4ccffWpC2d4-00508-00120088-00120263 let us put let us put coordinates on 4ccffWpC2d4-00509-00120264-00120527 this a n okay 4ccffWpC2d4-00510-00120528-00120983 let let me say with coordinates 4ccffWpC2d4-00511-00120983-00121534 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00512-00121535-00121678 t 1 4ccffWpC2d4-00513-00121679-00121831 etcetera t n 4ccffWpC2d4-00514-00121832-00122078 let these be the coordinates on a n all 4ccffWpC2d4-00515-00122079-00122334 right 4ccffWpC2d4-00516-00122335-00122534 so the when i say a n with coordinates t 4ccffWpC2d4-00517-00122535-00122783 one etcetera t n what it means is that i 4ccffWpC2d4-00518-00122783-00123039 am just saying that if you take the 4ccffWpC2d4-00519-00123040-00123158 if you take the 4ccffWpC2d4-00520-00123159-00123454 ah ring of ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00521-00123455-00123695 polynomial functions on a n i am 4ccffWpC2d4-00522-00123696-00123895 identifying it with 4ccffWpC2d4-00523-00123896-00124310 k polynomial ring in t one etcetera t 4ccffWpC2d4-00524-00124311-00124543 ok this is what it means 4ccffWpC2d4-00525-00124544-00124823 the choice of variables in the ring of 4ccffWpC2d4-00526-00124824-00125023 polynomials in a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00527-00125024-00125175 those variables 4ccffWpC2d4-00528-00125176-00125327 the choice of variables will also give 4ccffWpC2d4-00529-00125328-00125495 you the 4ccffWpC2d4-00530-00125496-00125702 labels for the coordinate functions 4ccffWpC2d4-00531-00125703-00125839 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-00532-00125840-00126078 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00533-00126079-00126310 what happens is that you know this is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00534-00126311-00126454 this is an irreducible close subset 4ccffWpC2d4-00535-00126455-00126654 therefore ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00536-00126655-00126758 this 4ccffWpC2d4-00537-00126759-00126943 if i go mod 4ccffWpC2d4-00538-00126944-00127158 the ideal of x which is going to be a 4ccffWpC2d4-00539-00127159-00127558 prime ideal i am going to get a of x 4ccffWpC2d4-00540-00127559-00127695 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00541-00127696-00127966 so it is going to be ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00542-00127967-00128231 so this is the this is the 4ccffWpC2d4-00543-00128232-00128439 polynomial functions on a n restricted 4ccffWpC2d4-00544-00128440-00128663 to x okay ah to get the ring of 4ccffWpC2d4-00545-00128664-00128934 functions on x i have to go model the 4ccffWpC2d4-00546-00128935-00129086 ideal of x which means i have to 4ccffWpC2d4-00547-00129088-00129310 identify two functions on x 4ccffWpC2d4-00548-00129311-00129551 ah if and only if 4ccffWpC2d4-00549-00129552-00129727 they differ by 4ccffWpC2d4-00550-00129728-00129943 a function that is zero on x 4ccffWpC2d4-00551-00129944-00130086 and that identification corresponds to 4ccffWpC2d4-00552-00130088-00130283 going modulo i of x 4ccffWpC2d4-00553-00130283-00130527 okay um 4ccffWpC2d4-00554-00130528-00130710 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00555-00130711-00130814 so you know 4ccffWpC2d4-00556-00130815-00131031 under this 4ccffWpC2d4-00557-00131032-00131247 under this map 4ccffWpC2d4-00558-00131248-00131487 you know all the every x i 4ccffWpC2d4-00559-00131488-00131878 any any t i will go to some t i bar 4ccffWpC2d4-00560-00131879-00132014 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00561-00132015-00132175 if you want ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00562-00132176-00132295 thought of as 4ccffWpC2d4-00563-00132296-00132463 an element here 4ccffWpC2d4-00564-00132464-00132727 ok and mind you t i bar is 4ccffWpC2d4-00565-00132728-00132919 geometrically t i bar is just the 4ccffWpC2d4-00566-00132920-00133247 coordinate function t i restricted to 4ccffWpC2d4-00567-00133248-00133327 x 4ccffWpC2d4-00568-00133328-00133535 so this t i bar is just 4ccffWpC2d4-00569-00133536-00133759 t i restricted to x 4ccffWpC2d4-00570-00133760-00133895 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00571-00133896-00134087 actually what is this quotient map 4ccffWpC2d4-00572-00134088-00134287 given any polynomial 4ccffWpC2d4-00573-00134288-00134495 ah given any polynomial consider it as a 4ccffWpC2d4-00574-00134496-00134678 function on the fine space and restrict 4ccffWpC2d4-00575-00134679-00134775 it 4ccffWpC2d4-00576-00134776-00135014 as a function on x that is this quotient 4ccffWpC2d4-00577-00135015-00135159 this restrict this quotient map is 4ccffWpC2d4-00578-00135160-00135295 actually a restriction geometrically it 4ccffWpC2d4-00579-00135296-00135463 is a restriction 4ccffWpC2d4-00580-00135464-00135719 of polynomials to a closed subset this 4ccffWpC2d4-00581-00135720-00135883 close up set x 4ccffWpC2d4-00582-00135884-00136254 ok and 4ccffWpC2d4-00583-00136255-00136471 how do i check these two maps are equal 4ccffWpC2d4-00584-00136472-00136566 i check 4ccffWpC2d4-00585-00136567-00136751 these two maps are equal by 4ccffWpC2d4-00586-00136752-00137014 looking at the image of a point so 4ccffWpC2d4-00587-00137015-00137239 let me take a point small y 4ccffWpC2d4-00588-00137240-00137527 ok the point small y will go to 4ccffWpC2d4-00589-00137528-00138039 under phi 1 it will go to v 1 4 i 4ccffWpC2d4-00590-00138040-00138183 and which is the point is going to be a 4ccffWpC2d4-00591-00138184-00138302 point of x 4ccffWpC2d4-00592-00138303-00138478 and under v 2 it is going to go to v 2 4ccffWpC2d4-00593-00138479-00138631 of y 4ccffWpC2d4-00594-00138632-00138839 which is the point of x again 4ccffWpC2d4-00595-00138840-00139119 ok and both v 1 of y and v 2 of y are 4ccffWpC2d4-00596-00139120-00139351 going to be points in a fine space so 4ccffWpC2d4-00597-00139352-00139607 they are going to have coordinates so 4ccffWpC2d4-00598-00139608-00139687 let 4ccffWpC2d4-00599-00139688-00139887 v1 of y be 4ccffWpC2d4-00600-00139888-00139983 well 4ccffWpC2d4-00601-00139984-00140111 lambda 1 4ccffWpC2d4-00602-00140112-00140287 etcetera lambda n 4ccffWpC2d4-00603-00140288-00140575 because its a after all p 1 of y lies in 4ccffWpC2d4-00604-00140576-00140807 x and after all its a point in n space 4ccffWpC2d4-00605-00140808-00141007 it is given by n coordinates 4ccffWpC2d4-00606-00141008-00141143 ok and 4ccffWpC2d4-00607-00141144-00141287 phi 2 of y 4ccffWpC2d4-00608-00141288-00141590 is say given by mu one 4ccffWpC2d4-00609-00141591-00141759 etcetera mu n 4ccffWpC2d4-00610-00141760-00141999 these are the coordinates of this point 4ccffWpC2d4-00611-00142000-00142254 ok and what i will have to prove is that 4ccffWpC2d4-00612-00142255-00142407 if v one star 4ccffWpC2d4-00613-00142408-00142559 phi one upper star equal to phi to open 4ccffWpC2d4-00614-00142560-00142654 star 4ccffWpC2d4-00615-00142655-00142814 then i will have to show that these 4ccffWpC2d4-00616-00142815-00142990 lambdas are the same as the muse which 4ccffWpC2d4-00617-00142991-00143183 will say that the point p one of y and 4ccffWpC2d4-00618-00143184-00143414 feet of wire one in the same point 4ccffWpC2d4-00619-00143415-00143654 and if i and since y was arbitrary it 4ccffWpC2d4-00620-00143655-00143775 would tell you that p one and phi two 4ccffWpC2d4-00621-00143776-00144095 are one in the same map ok so 4ccffWpC2d4-00622-00144096-00144199 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00623-00144200-00144302 so the 4ccffWpC2d4-00624-00144303-00144471 ah the the 4ccffWpC2d4-00625-00144472-00144743 the point that one has to understand is 4ccffWpC2d4-00626-00144744-00145047 that ah what is the meaning of v 1 upon 4ccffWpC2d4-00627-00145048-00145207 star equal to phi 2 over star so v 1 4ccffWpC2d4-00628-00145208-00145390 upper star 4ccffWpC2d4-00629-00145391-00145631 is the pullback map 4ccffWpC2d4-00630-00145632-00145743 from 4ccffWpC2d4-00631-00145744-00145983 the ring of functions on the target the 4ccffWpC2d4-00632-00145984-00146119 regular functions on the target to the 4ccffWpC2d4-00633-00146120-00146302 regular functions of the source so it is 4ccffWpC2d4-00634-00146303-00146535 from a x 4ccffWpC2d4-00635-00146536-00146654 to 4ccffWpC2d4-00636-00146655-00146935 a y ah to one 4ccffWpC2d4-00637-00146936-00147239 of course a x is the same as o x because 4ccffWpC2d4-00638-00147240-00147383 x is a fine 4ccffWpC2d4-00639-00147384-00147735 ok so the pull the this is the pull back 4ccffWpC2d4-00640-00147736-00147878 okay and 4ccffWpC2d4-00641-00147879-00148190 what does a pull back map do 4ccffWpC2d4-00642-00148191-00148423 given a function 4ccffWpC2d4-00643-00148424-00148687 given a regular function on x 4ccffWpC2d4-00644-00148688-00148902 i compose it with this to get a regular 4ccffWpC2d4-00645-00148903-00149023 function on the 4ccffWpC2d4-00646-00149024-00149135 source 4ccffWpC2d4-00647-00149136-00149326 that's how the pull back map works take 4ccffWpC2d4-00648-00149327-00149502 a regular function on the target 4ccffWpC2d4-00649-00149503-00149726 compose it with the map 4ccffWpC2d4-00650-00149727-00149959 you get a regular function on the source 4ccffWpC2d4-00651-00149960-00150039 so 4ccffWpC2d4-00652-00150040-00150271 ah so in particular you know 4ccffWpC2d4-00653-00150272-00150495 the the t i's 4ccffWpC2d4-00654-00150496-00150678 okay restricted to x they are also 4ccffWpC2d4-00655-00150679-00150983 regular functions on the target 4ccffWpC2d4-00656-00150984-00151151 mind you 4ccffWpC2d4-00657-00151152-00151278 a x is 4ccffWpC2d4-00658-00151279-00151623 a x is ah the same as ox because x's are 4ccffWpC2d4-00659-00151624-00151951 fine so these t i bars 4ccffWpC2d4-00660-00151952-00152111 they are regular functions on x the 4ccffWpC2d4-00661-00152112-00152287 coordinate functions they are just the 4ccffWpC2d4-00662-00152288-00152526 coordinate functions on the affine space 4ccffWpC2d4-00663-00152527-00152671 restricted to the irreducible close 4ccffWpC2d4-00664-00152672-00152887 subset x ok so 4ccffWpC2d4-00665-00152888-00153111 if i take each of these t i bars 4ccffWpC2d4-00666-00153112-00153254 which are which is the same as t i 4ccffWpC2d4-00667-00153255-00153471 restricted to x 4ccffWpC2d4-00668-00153472-00153607 they will go 4ccffWpC2d4-00669-00153608-00153766 to 4ccffWpC2d4-00670-00153767-00153854 this 4ccffWpC2d4-00671-00153855-00154271 it will go to v 1 upon star of t i 4ccffWpC2d4-00672-00154272-00154375 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00673-00154376-00154502 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00674-00154503-00154663 what is given to me what is given to me 4ccffWpC2d4-00675-00154664-00154902 is p 1 plus r is the same as v 2 star so 4ccffWpC2d4-00676-00154903-00155126 what it what it means is that v 1 plus r 4ccffWpC2d4-00677-00155127-00155319 equal to phi 2 over star means 4ccffWpC2d4-00678-00155320-00155559 that this is the same as 4ccffWpC2d4-00679-00155560-00155911 v 2 up star of t i bar for every i 4ccffWpC2d4-00680-00155912-00156054 this is what it means this is what is 4ccffWpC2d4-00681-00156055-00156159 given to me 4ccffWpC2d4-00682-00156160-00156278 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-00683-00156279-00156383 now 4ccffWpC2d4-00684-00156384-00156566 just think for a moment what is the 4ccffWpC2d4-00685-00156567-00156863 meaning of v 1 up star of t i bar 4ccffWpC2d4-00686-00156864-00157087 v 1 upon star of t i bar 4ccffWpC2d4-00687-00157088-00157190 is 4ccffWpC2d4-00688-00157191-00157359 the regular function 4ccffWpC2d4-00689-00157360-00157463 on y 4ccffWpC2d4-00690-00157464-00157607 which is gotten by pulling back the 4ccffWpC2d4-00691-00157608-00157759 regular function t i 4ccffWpC2d4-00692-00157760-00157919 bar on x 4ccffWpC2d4-00693-00157920-00158135 and what does what does pullback do pull 4ccffWpC2d4-00694-00158136-00158359 back is this composition with v so what 4ccffWpC2d4-00695-00158360-00158735 this means is it means that 4ccffWpC2d4-00696-00158736-00158854 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00697-00158855-00159087 phi upper star of f 4ccffWpC2d4-00698-00159088-00159414 as you see v a p star of f is f circle 4ccffWpC2d4-00699-00159415-00159502 phi 4ccffWpC2d4-00700-00159503-00159759 ok is just composition so if you 4ccffWpC2d4-00701-00159760-00159990 translate that you will get 4ccffWpC2d4-00702-00159991-00160223 t 4ccffWpC2d4-00703-00160224-00160343 ti bar 4ccffWpC2d4-00704-00160344-00160478 composition 4ccffWpC2d4-00705-00160479-00160599 v1 4ccffWpC2d4-00706-00160600-00160966 is equal to ti bar composition v2 4ccffWpC2d4-00707-00160967-00161359 this is true for every i 4ccffWpC2d4-00708-00161360-00161511 this is what it means 4ccffWpC2d4-00709-00161512-00161590 now 4ccffWpC2d4-00710-00161591-00161743 now this is an equality of regular 4ccffWpC2d4-00711-00161744-00161975 functions on y so apply to the point 4ccffWpC2d4-00712-00161976-00162111 small y 4ccffWpC2d4-00713-00162112-00162390 so what you will get is t i bar 4ccffWpC2d4-00714-00162391-00162502 of 4ccffWpC2d4-00715-00162503-00162607 phi one 4ccffWpC2d4-00716-00162608-00162759 of small y 4ccffWpC2d4-00717-00162760-00163071 is equal to i bar of v two 4ccffWpC2d4-00718-00163072-00163223 of small y 4ccffWpC2d4-00719-00163224-00163390 so this will tell you that 4ccffWpC2d4-00720-00163391-00163519 t i bar 4ccffWpC2d4-00721-00163520-00163790 of v one y 4ccffWpC2d4-00722-00163791-00163943 is equal to t i bar 4ccffWpC2d4-00723-00163944-00164175 of p two y 4ccffWpC2d4-00724-00164176-00164614 ok but v one y is ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00725-00164615-00164807 p one y has these lambdas as the 4ccffWpC2d4-00726-00164808-00165047 coordinates v two y has mu is the 4ccffWpC2d4-00727-00165048-00165254 coordinates and 4ccffWpC2d4-00728-00165255-00165454 if you take a point like this 4ccffWpC2d4-00729-00165455-00165678 the action of t i bar 4ccffWpC2d4-00730-00165679-00165838 on that point is to 4ccffWpC2d4-00731-00165839-00166111 give you the ith coordinate okay it is 4ccffWpC2d4-00732-00166112-00166223 just 4ccffWpC2d4-00733-00166224-00166511 t the function t i on a fine space 4ccffWpC2d4-00734-00166512-00166647 picks out the i th coordinate of the 4ccffWpC2d4-00735-00166648-00166831 point when you evaluate it at a point so 4ccffWpC2d4-00736-00166832-00166983 if you do that 4ccffWpC2d4-00737-00166984-00167095 what i am going to get is that i am 4ccffWpC2d4-00738-00167096-00167343 going to get lambda i is equal to mu i 4ccffWpC2d4-00739-00167344-00167759 and this is going to be true for all i 4ccffWpC2d4-00740-00167760-00167966 and this implies 4ccffWpC2d4-00741-00167967-00168078 that 4ccffWpC2d4-00742-00168079-00168454 c one of y is equal to theta 4ccffWpC2d4-00743-00168455-00168599 for all y and y 4ccffWpC2d4-00744-00168600-00168702 and that 4ccffWpC2d4-00745-00168703-00169023 tells you that t one equal to fifty 4ccffWpC2d4-00746-00169024-00169199 ok so 4ccffWpC2d4-00747-00169200-00169326 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00748-00169327-00169502 so if alpha of v one equal to alpha v 4ccffWpC2d4-00749-00169503-00169678 two then you get p one equal to v two 4ccffWpC2d4-00750-00169679-00170599 and thats injectivity ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00751-00170600-00170790 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00752-00170791-00170878 the 4ccffWpC2d4-00753-00170879-00171038 slightly more 4ccffWpC2d4-00754-00171039-00171143 involved 4ccffWpC2d4-00755-00171144-00171335 part of the proof is the search activity 4ccffWpC2d4-00756-00171336-00171695 namely to show that if you give me a k 4ccffWpC2d4-00757-00171696-00171983 algebra homomorphism from a x to o i 4ccffWpC2d4-00758-00171984-00172071 it 4ccffWpC2d4-00759-00172072-00172311 arises from a morphism 4ccffWpC2d4-00760-00172312-00172583 ok and of course when once you prove it 4ccffWpC2d4-00761-00172584-00172799 arises from morphism we are already 4ccffWpC2d4-00762-00172800-00172926 saying that that morphousome is unique 4ccffWpC2d4-00763-00172927-00173054 because we already proved uniqueness 4ccffWpC2d4-00764-00173055-00173311 that is the injectivity okay so 4ccffWpC2d4-00765-00173312-00173478 surjectivity 4ccffWpC2d4-00766-00173479-00174014 is what we have to see next 4ccffWpC2d4-00767-00174015-00174263 so how does one do the subjectivity 4ccffWpC2d4-00768-00174264-00174399 so ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00769-00174400-00174631 so what i am going to do is i am going 4ccffWpC2d4-00770-00174632-00175023 to start with so here is my situation 4ccffWpC2d4-00771-00175024-00175366 i have these morphisms of varieties 4ccffWpC2d4-00772-00175367-00175471 from 4ccffWpC2d4-00773-00175472-00175711 y to x 4ccffWpC2d4-00774-00175712-00175902 i have this map alpha 4ccffWpC2d4-00775-00175903-00176151 and on this side i have morphisms of k 4ccffWpC2d4-00776-00176152-00176335 algebras 4ccffWpC2d4-00777-00176336-00176583 from 4ccffWpC2d4-00778-00176584-00176887 which is the same as o x 4ccffWpC2d4-00779-00176888-00177287 two o y 4ccffWpC2d4-00780-00177288-00177487 ok and i am trying to prove subjectivity 4ccffWpC2d4-00781-00177488-00177638 of this map i have already proved 4ccffWpC2d4-00782-00177639-00177975 injectivity so what i do is i start with 4ccffWpC2d4-00783-00177976-00178383 i start with ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00784-00178384-00178654 with the k algebra home of some zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-00785-00178655-00178943 ok so zeta i start with an element here 4ccffWpC2d4-00786-00178944-00179238 zeta is a k algebra home of sum from ax 4ccffWpC2d4-00787-00179239-00179735 to oi 4ccffWpC2d4-00788-00179736-00179935 i start with the zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-00789-00179936-00180071 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00790-00180072-00180326 i am trying to show that there exists a 4ccffWpC2d4-00791-00180327-00180463 phi 4ccffWpC2d4-00792-00180464-00180687 such that alpha phi namely phi upper 4ccffWpC2d4-00793-00180688-00180847 star is the same as this zeta this is 4ccffWpC2d4-00794-00180848-00181111 what i have to prove okay so 4ccffWpC2d4-00795-00181112-00181311 so but but what is a x 4ccffWpC2d4-00796-00181312-00181559 a x is if you look at it carefully 4ccffWpC2d4-00797-00181560-00181735 ax is just 4ccffWpC2d4-00798-00181736-00181854 k t one 4ccffWpC2d4-00799-00181855-00181966 t n 4ccffWpC2d4-00800-00181967-00182078 mod 4ccffWpC2d4-00801-00182079-00182366 i x ok and 4ccffWpC2d4-00802-00182367-00182687 so this a x is just k 4ccffWpC2d4-00803-00182688-00182983 t 1 etcetera t n 4ccffWpC2d4-00804-00182984-00183278 mod i x 4ccffWpC2d4-00805-00183279-00183526 ok this is what it is 4ccffWpC2d4-00806-00183527-00183702 in fact ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00807-00183703-00183951 so it is k t 1 bar etcetera t n bar it 4ccffWpC2d4-00808-00183952-00184166 is it is generated 4ccffWpC2d4-00809-00184167-00184438 by the images of the t i's 4ccffWpC2d4-00810-00184439-00184687 ok its it consists of just polynomials 4ccffWpC2d4-00811-00184688-00184847 in the t i bars 4ccffWpC2d4-00812-00184848-00185135 thats all ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00813-00185136-00185383 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00814-00185384-00185702 so in so so in particular you know 4ccffWpC2d4-00815-00185703-00186047 you have these elements t i bars 4ccffWpC2d4-00816-00186048-00186126 which 4ccffWpC2d4-00817-00186127-00186287 as you know are just the polynomial 4ccffWpC2d4-00818-00186288-00186590 functions t i restricted to x 4ccffWpC2d4-00819-00186591-00186775 ok and what you do is 4ccffWpC2d4-00820-00186776-00186966 you take their images 4ccffWpC2d4-00821-00186967-00187214 under zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-00822-00187215-00187454 they will go to some 4ccffWpC2d4-00823-00187455-00187671 you know 4ccffWpC2d4-00824-00187672-00187935 let me look at it for a moment 4ccffWpC2d4-00825-00187936-00188287 ah they will go to some f i's 4ccffWpC2d4-00826-00188288-00188454 and these f i's will 4ccffWpC2d4-00827-00188455-00188775 lie in o 4ccffWpC2d4-00828-00188776-00188847 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00829-00188848-00189063 see after all 4ccffWpC2d4-00830-00189064-00189471 the t i bars are 4ccffWpC2d4-00831-00189472-00189735 regular functions on x okay 4ccffWpC2d4-00832-00189736-00189831 and 4ccffWpC2d4-00833-00189832-00190126 zeta is a ring home of some 4ccffWpC2d4-00834-00190127-00190278 it is a k algebra homophone so it is 4ccffWpC2d4-00835-00190279-00190463 going to take an element here to an 4ccffWpC2d4-00836-00190464-00190695 element here so if i take t i bar it is 4ccffWpC2d4-00837-00190696-00190831 going to give me an element there and 4ccffWpC2d4-00838-00190832-00190950 what is an element there its a regular 4ccffWpC2d4-00839-00190951-00191302 function on y so f i is the 4ccffWpC2d4-00840-00191303-00191575 image under zeta of the ti bar for every 4ccffWpC2d4-00841-00191576-00191831 eye okay so the modular story is very 4ccffWpC2d4-00842-00191832-00191990 simple the model of story is the moment 4ccffWpC2d4-00843-00191991-00192150 you give me a k algebra homomorphism 4ccffWpC2d4-00844-00192151-00192350 from k a x to o y 4ccffWpC2d4-00845-00192351-00192438 the 4ccffWpC2d4-00846-00192439-00192631 n coordinate functions 4ccffWpC2d4-00847-00192632-00192766 on ax 4ccffWpC2d4-00848-00192767-00192902 which are actually the n coordinate 4ccffWpC2d4-00849-00192903-00193078 functions in the affine space in which x 4ccffWpC2d4-00850-00193079-00193311 is sitting restricted to that 4ccffWpC2d4-00851-00193312-00193575 x they automatically give you a bunch of 4ccffWpC2d4-00852-00193576-00193743 n functions on a y 4ccffWpC2d4-00853-00193744-00194014 ok what does what does it mean to give 4ccffWpC2d4-00854-00194015-00194271 you n regular functions on oi it means 4ccffWpC2d4-00855-00194272-00194350 that 4ccffWpC2d4-00856-00194351-00194678 you are giving n maps 4ccffWpC2d4-00857-00194679-00194863 into k 4ccffWpC2d4-00858-00194864-00194975 n 4ccffWpC2d4-00859-00194976-00195150 scalar maps 4ccffWpC2d4-00860-00195151-00195295 into k 4ccffWpC2d4-00861-00195296-00195390 on y 4ccffWpC2d4-00862-00195391-00195535 but that means what you are trying to do 4ccffWpC2d4-00863-00195536-00195759 is if you think about it for every point 4ccffWpC2d4-00864-00195760-00196007 of y if you evaluate this n maps you are 4ccffWpC2d4-00865-00196008-00196238 getting an interval of points 4ccffWpC2d4-00866-00196239-00196471 okay so you can see that this 4ccffWpC2d4-00867-00196472-00196678 should give you a map from 4ccffWpC2d4-00868-00196679-00196935 y to a point to a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00869-00196936-00197183 and that will be the map that will be 4ccffWpC2d4-00870-00197184-00197319 that will be the morphism that you are 4ccffWpC2d4-00871-00197320-00197543 looking for okay that is how 4ccffWpC2d4-00872-00197544-00197814 you get this adjectivity so 4ccffWpC2d4-00873-00197815-00198031 so we will have to use these f i's to 4ccffWpC2d4-00874-00198032-00198359 define a map from y to a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00875-00198360-00198471 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-00876-00198472-00198799 by simply evaluating a point of y at 4ccffWpC2d4-00877-00198800-00198983 these f i's and putting them as 4ccffWpC2d4-00878-00198984-00199102 coordinates 4ccffWpC2d4-00879-00199103-00199407 ok so you get a map from y to n and then 4ccffWpC2d4-00880-00199408-00199583 we will easily see that the map will 4ccffWpC2d4-00881-00199584-00199766 actually factor through x 4ccffWpC2d4-00882-00199767-00199926 and we will prove that the map is of sum 4ccffWpC2d4-00883-00199927-00200078 and will prove that 4ccffWpC2d4-00884-00200079-00200183 the 4ccffWpC2d4-00885-00200184-00200463 alpha of that map is zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-00886-00200464-00200623 ok therefore we will get the 4ccffWpC2d4-00887-00200624-00200847 subjectivity of zeta ok so 4ccffWpC2d4-00888-00200848-00201007 so let us do that 4ccffWpC2d4-00889-00201008-00201159 so what i am going to do 4ccffWpC2d4-00890-00201160-00201247 is 4ccffWpC2d4-00891-00201248-00201550 let me wrap this side off 4ccffWpC2d4-00892-00201551-00202295 so i mean what you should remember is 4ccffWpC2d4-00893-00202296-00202438 that the 4ccffWpC2d4-00894-00202439-00202775 the moment you are given 4ccffWpC2d4-00895-00202776-00203014 n regular functions 4ccffWpC2d4-00896-00203015-00203199 on a variety you must always remember 4ccffWpC2d4-00897-00203200-00203407 this whenever you are given n regular 4ccffWpC2d4-00898-00203408-00203599 functions of on a variety 4ccffWpC2d4-00899-00203600-00203783 you are actually 4ccffWpC2d4-00900-00203784-00203871 given 4ccffWpC2d4-00901-00203872-00204150 a map of that variety into a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00902-00204151-00204407 this is the idea ok 4ccffWpC2d4-00903-00204408-00204790 so what so let me write this down define 4ccffWpC2d4-00904-00204791-00204934 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00905-00204935-00205158 phi 4ccffWpC2d4-00906-00205159-00205462 ah let me use psi 4ccffWpC2d4-00907-00205463-00205623 from y 4ccffWpC2d4-00908-00205623-00205886 to a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00909-00205887-00206079 by 4ccffWpC2d4-00910-00206080-00206310 y going to 4ccffWpC2d4-00911-00206311-00206614 f one y 4ccffWpC2d4-00912-00206615-00206927 f n y 4ccffWpC2d4-00913-00206928-00207255 ok this is a this is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00914-00207256-00207390 this is a well defined map because the 4ccffWpC2d4-00915-00207391-00207631 fis are all regular functions on y 4ccffWpC2d4-00916-00207632-00207806 if you evaluate a point of y at any of 4ccffWpC2d4-00917-00207807-00208023 the f i so you are going to get a scalar 4ccffWpC2d4-00918-00208023-00208166 you are going to get an element of k and 4ccffWpC2d4-00919-00208167-00208455 this is an n tuple of elements of k 4ccffWpC2d4-00920-00208456-00208631 so its a point in a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00921-00208632-00208742 which is just k n where there is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00922-00208744-00208886 rescue topology 4ccffWpC2d4-00923-00208887-00209158 and ah here is my map 4ccffWpC2d4-00924-00209159-00209358 all right 4ccffWpC2d4-00925-00209359-00209566 now the first claim is 4ccffWpC2d4-00926-00209567-00209686 is 4ccffWpC2d4-00927-00209687-00209815 that 4ccffWpC2d4-00928-00209816-00209927 psi 4ccffWpC2d4-00929-00209928-00210110 maps 4ccffWpC2d4-00930-00210111-00210239 into 4ccffWpC2d4-00931-00210240-00210455 x 4ccffWpC2d4-00932-00210456-00210710 the first claim is its maps into x 4ccffWpC2d4-00933-00210711-00210958 this map is not just going into a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00934-00210959-00211119 but it is going to go into the 4ccffWpC2d4-00935-00211119-00211398 irreducible close subset x of a 4ccffWpC2d4-00936-00211400-00211567 it is going to go into 4ccffWpC2d4-00937-00211567-00211806 it is going to go into 4ccffWpC2d4-00938-00211807-00212031 this irreducible close substitute 4ccffWpC2d4-00939-00212032-00212175 that is because 4ccffWpC2d4-00940-00212176-00212455 it came from zeta as you will see so how 4ccffWpC2d4-00941-00212456-00212710 do i show psi maps into x so its very 4ccffWpC2d4-00942-00212711-00212806 simple 4ccffWpC2d4-00943-00212807-00213055 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00944-00213056-00213167 so 4ccffWpC2d4-00945-00213167-00213263 how do you 4ccffWpC2d4-00946-00213264-00213351 so 4ccffWpC2d4-00947-00213352-00213623 what does it mean to ah how does one 4ccffWpC2d4-00948-00213623-00213855 verify this you have to show 4ccffWpC2d4-00949-00213856-00214063 that give a point of given a point of 4ccffWpC2d4-00950-00214064-00214294 small y i given a point small y of 4ccffWpC2d4-00951-00214296-00214446 capital y 4ccffWpC2d4-00952-00214448-00214719 the corresponding point psi of small y 4ccffWpC2d4-00953-00214719-00214942 is a point in of a n which actually lies 4ccffWpC2d4-00954-00214944-00215055 in x 4ccffWpC2d4-00955-00215056-00215206 this is what you have to show but how do 4ccffWpC2d4-00956-00215207-00215294 you show 4ccffWpC2d4-00957-00215296-00215615 a point of a a n find space lies in this 4ccffWpC2d4-00958-00215616-00215742 will close subset 4ccffWpC2d4-00959-00215744-00215927 you will show that by showing that that 4ccffWpC2d4-00960-00215928-00216215 point is in the common zero locus of the 4ccffWpC2d4-00961-00216216-00216367 ideal of x 4ccffWpC2d4-00962-00216367-00216534 how do you show a point of 4ccffWpC2d4-00963-00216535-00216623 a n 4ccffWpC2d4-00964-00216623-00216758 lies 4ccffWpC2d4-00965-00216759-00216975 in a close subset 4ccffWpC2d4-00966-00216976-00217182 you will just have to show that it is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00967-00217183-00217303 common zero 4ccffWpC2d4-00968-00217304-00217567 of the ideal of that low subset so all i 4ccffWpC2d4-00969-00217567-00217727 have to do is i would take a point small 4ccffWpC2d4-00970-00217728-00217934 y and capital y i will take its image 4ccffWpC2d4-00971-00217935-00218055 under psi 4ccffWpC2d4-00972-00218056-00218223 which is this 4ccffWpC2d4-00973-00218223-00218406 ok and then i have to verify that this 4ccffWpC2d4-00974-00218407-00218582 point the point with this coordinate 4ccffWpC2d4-00975-00218583-00218710 these coordinates 4ccffWpC2d4-00976-00218711-00218919 satisfies every 4ccffWpC2d4-00977-00218919-00218991 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00978-00218992-00219206 equation every polynomial in the ideal 4ccffWpC2d4-00979-00219207-00219303 of x 4ccffWpC2d4-00980-00219304-00219575 ok so that is what i have to do so 4ccffWpC2d4-00981-00219576-00219679 so let 4ccffWpC2d4-00982-00219680-00219758 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00983-00219759-00219831 g 4ccffWpC2d4-00984-00219832-00219951 belong to 4ccffWpC2d4-00985-00219952-00220206 ah ideal of x 4ccffWpC2d4-00986-00220207-00220446 ok let g be 4ccffWpC2d4-00987-00220448-00220679 in the ideal of x mind you g is a 4ccffWpC2d4-00988-00220680-00220879 polynomial in n variables 4ccffWpC2d4-00989-00220880-00220998 t one 4ccffWpC2d4-00990-00221000-00221127 t n 4ccffWpC2d4-00991-00221128-00221327 g is a polynomial in so many variables 4ccffWpC2d4-00992-00221328-00221479 ok then 4ccffWpC2d4-00993-00221480-00221591 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-00994-00221592-00221758 g restricted to x 4ccffWpC2d4-00995-00221759-00221998 is actually g bar 4ccffWpC2d4-00996-00222000-00222151 is is 0 4ccffWpC2d4-00997-00222152-00222271 in 4ccffWpC2d4-00998-00222271-00222406 ax 4ccffWpC2d4-00999-00222407-00222527 which is just 4ccffWpC2d4-01000-00222528-00222615 k 4ccffWpC2d4-01001-00222616-00222751 t 1 4ccffWpC2d4-01002-00222752-00222903 etcetera t n 4ccffWpC2d4-01003-00222904-00223167 by i x 4ccffWpC2d4-01004-00223167-00223391 obviously an element in the ideal if you 4ccffWpC2d4-01005-00223392-00223558 take its image in the quotient it is 4ccffWpC2d4-01006-00223559-00223663 zero 4ccffWpC2d4-01007-00223664-00223846 but then you see 4ccffWpC2d4-01008-00223848-00224006 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01009-00224007-00224142 from ax 4ccffWpC2d4-01010-00224144-00224351 i have this map zeta i have started with 4ccffWpC2d4-01011-00224352-00224503 the map zeta which is the k algebra 4ccffWpC2d4-01012-00224504-00224831 homomorphism from a x to o y 4ccffWpC2d4-01013-00224832-00224975 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-01014-00224976-00225215 zeta is what i started with 4ccffWpC2d4-01015-00225216-00225382 and zeta is a k algebra home of so in 4ccffWpC2d4-01016-00225383-00225551 particular it is a ring home also and 4ccffWpC2d4-01017-00225552-00225791 ring home morphism will take 0 to 0 4ccffWpC2d4-01018-00225792-00226006 okay so model of the story is that if i 4ccffWpC2d4-01019-00226007-00226142 take 0 4ccffWpC2d4-01020-00226144-00226391 which is g bar 4ccffWpC2d4-01021-00226392-00226671 under if i apply zeta i will get zeta of 4ccffWpC2d4-01022-00226671-00226791 g bar 4ccffWpC2d4-01023-00226792-00226967 is 0 4ccffWpC2d4-01024-00226967-00227175 in oi 4ccffWpC2d4-01025-00227176-00227367 this is what it means 4ccffWpC2d4-01026-00227367-00227558 ok so 4ccffWpC2d4-01027-00227559-00227734 so if i write that down 4ccffWpC2d4-01028-00227735-00228015 what i will get is i will get zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-01029-00228016-00228134 of 4ccffWpC2d4-01030-00228135-00228479 g bar is 0 which means that 4ccffWpC2d4-01031-00228480-00228734 but so this is if you write it carefully 4ccffWpC2d4-01032-00228735-00228839 it is 4ccffWpC2d4-01033-00228840-00229167 and what is g bar it is this g of 4ccffWpC2d4-01034-00229167-00229294 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01035-00229296-00229542 so you know 4ccffWpC2d4-01036-00229544-00229703 now i am going to use the fact that zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-01037-00229704-00230023 is a k algebra homomorphism ok 4ccffWpC2d4-01038-00230023-00230239 zeta of g bar is the same as 4ccffWpC2d4-01039-00230240-00230351 g of 4ccffWpC2d4-01040-00230352-00230606 t one bar 4ccffWpC2d4-01041-00230607-00230751 etcetera 4ccffWpC2d4-01042-00230752-00230942 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01043-00230944-00231639 t n bar 4ccffWpC2d4-01044-00231640-00231887 so i will have to say something 4ccffWpC2d4-01045-00231888-00231998 so 4ccffWpC2d4-01046-00232000-00232239 so let me write write that again zeta of 4ccffWpC2d4-01047-00232240-00232423 g bar of 4ccffWpC2d4-01048-00232423-00232775 ah well if you want ok g 4ccffWpC2d4-01049-00232776-00233079 t 1 bar 4ccffWpC2d4-01050-00233080-00233206 etcetera 4ccffWpC2d4-01051-00233207-00233367 t n bar 4ccffWpC2d4-01052-00233367-00233479 is 0 4ccffWpC2d4-01053-00233480-00233655 ok mind you g 4ccffWpC2d4-01054-00233656-00233871 is a polynomial that is 4ccffWpC2d4-01055-00233871-00234167 g bar is a polynomial the t bars 4ccffWpC2d4-01056-00234167-00234398 ok g bar is a problem with the t bars 4ccffWpC2d4-01057-00234400-00234567 and zeta is supposed to take this zero 4ccffWpC2d4-01058-00234567-00234823 but what how is zeta what does zeta do 4ccffWpC2d4-01059-00234823-00235134 to the t bars 4ccffWpC2d4-01060-00235135-00235519 the zeta maps the t bars to the f f's so 4ccffWpC2d4-01061-00235519-00235671 so this implies 4ccffWpC2d4-01062-00235671-00235903 that g bar of 4ccffWpC2d4-01063-00235904-00236087 f one 4ccffWpC2d4-01064-00236088-00236303 etcetera f n 4ccffWpC2d4-01065-00236304-00236463 is zero 4ccffWpC2d4-01066-00236464-00236734 this is what it means 4ccffWpC2d4-01067-00236735-00237087 you see zeta takes 4ccffWpC2d4-01068-00237088-00237271 t1 bar to f1 4ccffWpC2d4-01069-00237271-00237519 okay and it takes 4ccffWpC2d4-01070-00237519-00237694 ti bar to fi 4ccffWpC2d4-01071-00237696-00237927 then it will take a polynomial in the k 4ccffWpC2d4-01072-00237928-00238119 bar so the corresponding polynomials in 4ccffWpC2d4-01073-00238119-00238406 a polynomial in the f s ok maybe maybe i 4ccffWpC2d4-01074-00238407-00238558 should just remove this 4ccffWpC2d4-01075-00238559-00238727 maybe i should just remove this bar 4ccffWpC2d4-01076-00238728-00238942 because the bar is already inside i 4ccffWpC2d4-01077-00238944-00239103 should just remove 4ccffWpC2d4-01078-00239104-00239279 g bars g of this 4ccffWpC2d4-01079-00239280-00239575 just the image of g ok i remove this bar 4ccffWpC2d4-01080-00239576-00239863 that superfluous ok 4ccffWpC2d4-01081-00239864-00239951 so 4ccffWpC2d4-01082-00239952-00240151 what this translates to is that g of f 1 4ccffWpC2d4-01083-00240152-00240334 etcetera f 1 is 0 4ccffWpC2d4-01084-00240335-00240510 on and what is this 4ccffWpC2d4-01085-00240511-00240751 see this is what is g of f 1 etcetera f 4ccffWpC2d4-01086-00240752-00241167 1 it is another regular function on y 4ccffWpC2d4-01087-00241167-00241334 see no notice that the f y's are all 4ccffWpC2d4-01088-00241335-00241575 regular functions and y okay and what is 4ccffWpC2d4-01089-00241576-00241742 g of f one etcetera f one it's some 4ccffWpC2d4-01090-00241744-00241887 polynomial 4ccffWpC2d4-01091-00241888-00242110 in expression in the f i's 4ccffWpC2d4-01092-00242111-00242303 with coefficients in k 4ccffWpC2d4-01093-00242304-00242455 okay and you know if you write a 4ccffWpC2d4-01094-00242456-00242623 polynomial in a bunch of regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01095-00242623-00242782 functions the resulting thing is also a 4ccffWpC2d4-01096-00242783-00242919 regular function because a product of 4ccffWpC2d4-01097-00242919-00243094 regular functions is regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01098-00243096-00243255 a sum of regular functions is again 4ccffWpC2d4-01099-00243256-00243358 regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01100-00243359-00243519 and a regular function multiplied by a 4ccffWpC2d4-01101-00243519-00243639 scalar 4ccffWpC2d4-01102-00243640-00243758 is also a regular function because 4ccffWpC2d4-01103-00243759-00243998 scalar functions are are regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01104-00244000-00244223 functions which are constant 4ccffWpC2d4-01105-00244223-00244471 ok constant functions are always regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01106-00244471-00244687 okay so this is certainly a regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01107-00244688-00244775 function 4ccffWpC2d4-01108-00244776-00245023 and it is zero in o y so that means if i 4ccffWpC2d4-01109-00245023-00245303 evaluated at every point of capital y i 4ccffWpC2d4-01110-00245304-00245415 am going to get 0. so this this will 4ccffWpC2d4-01111-00245416-00245591 tell you 4ccffWpC2d4-01112-00245592-00245742 that g of 4ccffWpC2d4-01113-00245744-00245951 f 1 of y 4ccffWpC2d4-01114-00245952-00246094 etcetera 4ccffWpC2d4-01115-00246096-00246375 f n of y 4ccffWpC2d4-01116-00246376-00246734 is 0 for all y small y and capital y 4ccffWpC2d4-01117-00246735-00246919 this is what it means a regular function 4ccffWpC2d4-01118-00246919-00247079 is zero means 4ccffWpC2d4-01119-00247080-00247246 ah if you evaluate at every point it has 4ccffWpC2d4-01120-00247248-00247446 to be zero but what does this mean this 4ccffWpC2d4-01121-00247448-00247598 we this is this is the same as saying 4ccffWpC2d4-01122-00247600-00247846 that the point f one y 4ccffWpC2d4-01123-00247848-00248239 with coordinates f one y through f and y 4ccffWpC2d4-01124-00248240-00248542 this point is actually in the zero set 4ccffWpC2d4-01125-00248544-00248791 of g 4ccffWpC2d4-01126-00248792-00249039 ok so what i have proved is 4ccffWpC2d4-01127-00249040-00249191 but what is this point this is just psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01128-00249192-00249455 of y 4ccffWpC2d4-01129-00249456-00249710 i proved that 4ccffWpC2d4-01130-00249711-00249919 for every small y and capital y 4ccffWpC2d4-01131-00249919-00250167 the corresponding point psi y 4ccffWpC2d4-01132-00250167-00250391 is a zero of every function g which is 4ccffWpC2d4-01133-00250392-00250694 an ideal of x and and and that tells you 4ccffWpC2d4-01134-00250696-00250863 that psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01135-00250864-00251071 lands 4ccffWpC2d4-01136-00251071-00251287 in x 4ccffWpC2d4-01137-00251288-00251391 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-01138-00251392-00251551 so therefore 4ccffWpC2d4-01139-00251552-00251815 this map that you got from y to a n 4ccffWpC2d4-01140-00251816-00252006 actually factors through the closed 4ccffWpC2d4-01141-00252007-00252263 subset x so you actually have a map into 4ccffWpC2d4-01142-00252264-00252406 x okay 4ccffWpC2d4-01143-00252407-00252551 now the next part of the proof is to 4ccffWpC2d4-01144-00252552-00252758 show that this map is amorphous 4ccffWpC2d4-01145-00252759-00252887 and i have to show that this map is 4ccffWpC2d4-01146-00252888-00253087 amorphism and i have to show that the 4ccffWpC2d4-01147-00253088-00253398 pullback map that it induces is actually 4ccffWpC2d4-01148-00253400-00253527 your zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-01149-00253528-00253710 and then i then i would be done all 4ccffWpC2d4-01150-00253711-00254055 right so lets lets see how to do that 4ccffWpC2d4-01151-00254056-00255503 thats also pretty easy to do 4ccffWpC2d4-01152-00255504-00255623 ok so 4ccffWpC2d4-01153-00255623-00255791 um 4ccffWpC2d4-01154-00255792-00256127 so here is the next claim 4ccffWpC2d4-01155-00256128-00256279 the next claim is 4ccffWpC2d4-01156-00256280-00256527 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01157-00256528-00256646 psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01158-00256648-00257406 is a continuous map 4ccffWpC2d4-01159-00257407-00257534 the next claim is psi is the continuous 4ccffWpC2d4-01160-00257535-00257798 value ok so this situation is like this 4ccffWpC2d4-01161-00257800-00257910 i have y 4ccffWpC2d4-01162-00257911-00258079 i have psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01163-00258080-00258255 it goes into x which is sitting inside a 4ccffWpC2d4-01164-00258256-00258606 n 4ccffWpC2d4-01165-00258607-00259079 and 4ccffWpC2d4-01166-00259080-00259287 i want to show that this is continuous 4ccffWpC2d4-01167-00259288-00259487 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-01168-00259488-00259646 and mind you 4ccffWpC2d4-01169-00259648-00259798 if i show that it is continuous i am i 4ccffWpC2d4-01170-00259800-00259998 am actually more or less done showing 4ccffWpC2d4-01171-00260000-00260158 that size i'm off some 4ccffWpC2d4-01172-00260159-00260342 because the moment psi becomes 4ccffWpC2d4-01173-00260344-00260487 continuous 4ccffWpC2d4-01174-00260488-00260910 okay then ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01175-00260911-00261142 the only thing i have to check 4ccffWpC2d4-01176-00261144-00261319 to check that size of morphism is that 4ccffWpC2d4-01177-00261319-00261487 it pulls back regular functions to 4ccffWpC2d4-01178-00261488-00261606 regular functions but the way we have 4ccffWpC2d4-01179-00261607-00261846 defined it it will follow very trivially 4ccffWpC2d4-01180-00261848-00262046 that zeta is actually psi star 4ccffWpC2d4-01181-00262048-00262215 that is alpha of psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01182-00262216-00262519 that will be very simple to see okay so 4ccffWpC2d4-01183-00262520-00262734 actually this is the ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01184-00262735-00262871 this is the crucial thing that needs to 4ccffWpC2d4-01185-00262872-00263110 be verified that it is continuous okay 4ccffWpC2d4-01186-00263111-00263271 so the 4ccffWpC2d4-01187-00263272-00263367 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01188-00263368-00263806 well the 4ccffWpC2d4-01189-00263807-00263975 to see that 4ccffWpC2d4-01190-00263976-00264167 that is also pretty easy 4ccffWpC2d4-01191-00264168-00265519 let me think for a moment 4ccffWpC2d4-01192-00265520-00265919 yeah so let let me let me ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01193-00265920-00266279 so it it probably involves showing that 4ccffWpC2d4-01194-00266280-00266503 the pullback of the pullback under size 4ccffWpC2d4-01195-00266504-00266719 actually zeta i need that so let me let 4ccffWpC2d4-01196-00266720-00266830 me do that 4ccffWpC2d4-01197-00266831-00267110 ah so let me write that here 4ccffWpC2d4-01198-00267111-00267239 psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01199-00267240-00267471 induces 4ccffWpC2d4-01200-00267472-00267582 zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-01201-00267583-00267710 and psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01202-00267711-00267951 is a continuous map ok 4ccffWpC2d4-01203-00267952-00268151 how do i explain that psi induces zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-01204-00268152-00268375 its very very simple so you see 4ccffWpC2d4-01205-00268376-00268606 alpha of psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01206-00268607-00268775 which is psi star 4ccffWpC2d4-01207-00268776-00269239 is going to be a map from ax to oi 4ccffWpC2d4-01208-00269240-00269423 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-01209-00269424-00269615 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01210-00269616-00269710 in fact 4ccffWpC2d4-01211-00269711-00269903 i should not say o y 4ccffWpC2d4-01212-00269904-00270167 you know strictly i should say 4ccffWpC2d4-01213-00270168-00270447 it i can define for any map from if psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01214-00270448-00270727 is any set theoretic map from y to x 4ccffWpC2d4-01215-00270728-00270975 then given any set theoretic function on 4ccffWpC2d4-01216-00270976-00271063 x 4ccffWpC2d4-01217-00271064-00271182 i can pull it back to give us a 4ccffWpC2d4-01218-00271183-00271447 theoretic function on y so you know what 4ccffWpC2d4-01219-00271448-00271567 i will do is 4ccffWpC2d4-01220-00271568-00271910 i'll i'll just write maps 4ccffWpC2d4-01221-00271911-00272119 from 4ccffWpC2d4-01222-00272120-00272334 y to k 4ccffWpC2d4-01223-00272335-00272519 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-01224-00272520-00272695 and what is this it this is the usual 4ccffWpC2d4-01225-00272696-00272951 pull back map pull back map exists for 4ccffWpC2d4-01226-00272952-00273103 any set theoretic map even at the set 4ccffWpC2d4-01227-00273104-00273358 theoretical level ok so you see if you 4ccffWpC2d4-01228-00273359-00273719 give me if you give me any 4ccffWpC2d4-01229-00273720-00273958 polynomial h 4ccffWpC2d4-01230-00273959-00274134 if you give me any element h 4ccffWpC2d4-01231-00274135-00274334 ah which is a polynomial resisted to x 4ccffWpC2d4-01232-00274335-00274558 actually then h goes to 4ccffWpC2d4-01233-00274559-00274903 ah psi upper star of h 4ccffWpC2d4-01234-00274904-00275023 and ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01235-00275024-00275247 what is psi upper star of h is just 4ccffWpC2d4-01236-00275248-00275430 ah first apply 4ccffWpC2d4-01237-00275431-00275630 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01238-00275631-00275719 psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01239-00275720-00276079 and then apply h this is the map ok and 4ccffWpC2d4-01240-00276080-00276351 what i want you to understand is that 4ccffWpC2d4-01241-00276352-00276606 what is this what is this map 4ccffWpC2d4-01242-00276607-00276734 see 4ccffWpC2d4-01243-00276735-00276855 if you take 4ccffWpC2d4-01244-00276856-00277206 if you take a point of y h circle psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01245-00277207-00277415 of y 4ccffWpC2d4-01246-00277416-00277623 is h of 4ccffWpC2d4-01247-00277624-00277910 ah psi y 4ccffWpC2d4-01248-00277911-00277991 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-01249-00277992-00278239 this is by definition psi y has been 4ccffWpC2d4-01250-00278240-00278487 given a definition this just h of 4ccffWpC2d4-01251-00278488-00278727 f one y 4ccffWpC2d4-01252-00278728-00278967 and so on f and y 4ccffWpC2d4-01253-00278968-00279223 because that is what psi y is okay but 4ccffWpC2d4-01254-00279224-00279543 this is if you look at it h of f one y f 4ccffWpC2d4-01255-00279544-00279751 and y if you look at this calculation it 4ccffWpC2d4-01256-00279752-00279903 is actually zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-01257-00279904-00280047 of h 4ccffWpC2d4-01258-00280048-00280310 operating on y 4ccffWpC2d4-01259-00280311-00280639 because you see zeta of g 4ccffWpC2d4-01260-00280640-00280934 is g of f one etcetera f n 4ccffWpC2d4-01261-00280935-00281191 so similarly h of f one etcetera f n is 4ccffWpC2d4-01262-00281192-00281391 zeta of h 4ccffWpC2d4-01263-00281392-00281527 by the same 4ccffWpC2d4-01264-00281528-00281710 argument so 4ccffWpC2d4-01265-00281711-00281967 so moral of the story 4ccffWpC2d4-01266-00281968-00282055 is 4ccffWpC2d4-01267-00282056-00282295 so so this so this will tell you 4ccffWpC2d4-01268-00282296-00282382 that 4ccffWpC2d4-01269-00282383-00282623 ah psi star 4ccffWpC2d4-01270-00282624-00282895 ah it will tell you that 4ccffWpC2d4-01271-00282896-00283103 and mind you so this will treat that psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01272-00283104-00283255 star is actually 4ccffWpC2d4-01273-00283256-00283399 zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-01274-00283400-00283495 and 4ccffWpC2d4-01275-00283496-00283695 it will also tell you that 4ccffWpC2d4-01276-00283696-00283823 psi star 4ccffWpC2d4-01277-00283824-00284030 goes into 4ccffWpC2d4-01278-00284031-00284254 goes just not into maps from y to k it 4ccffWpC2d4-01279-00284255-00284654 goes into regular functions on y 4ccffWpC2d4-01280-00284655-00284958 of y is a subset of this is a set of all 4ccffWpC2d4-01281-00284959-00285199 possible maps from y to k ok just all 4ccffWpC2d4-01282-00285200-00285343 possible functions they need not even be 4ccffWpC2d4-01283-00285344-00285558 continuous ok whereas o y is very 4ccffWpC2d4-01284-00285559-00285806 special these are all morphisms of y 4ccffWpC2d4-01285-00285807-00285982 into k they are the regular functions on 4ccffWpC2d4-01286-00285983-00286271 y they are very special ok and the fact 4ccffWpC2d4-01287-00286272-00286430 that psi star is zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-01288-00286431-00286703 which you have verified point wise 4ccffWpC2d4-01289-00286704-00286919 will tell you that 4ccffWpC2d4-01290-00286920-00287095 and since zeta takes 4ccffWpC2d4-01291-00287096-00287375 values in oi it tells you that psi star 4ccffWpC2d4-01292-00287376-00287615 also lands inside not just in this but 4ccffWpC2d4-01293-00287616-00287927 in this subset okay so this 4ccffWpC2d4-01294-00287928-00288358 proves that psi induces beta okay so 4ccffWpC2d4-01295-00288359-00288639 the so the only thing to show that 4ccffWpC2d4-01296-00288640-00288879 the zeta i started with comes from a psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01297-00288880-00289110 here is to show that actually psi is 4ccffWpC2d4-01298-00289111-00289199 here 4ccffWpC2d4-01299-00289200-00289343 namely i should show that psi is 4ccffWpC2d4-01300-00289344-00289503 actually amorphism 4ccffWpC2d4-01301-00289504-00289606 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-01302-00289607-00289734 and what is the defining property of 4ccffWpC2d4-01303-00289735-00289958 morphism the defining property of mofism 4ccffWpC2d4-01304-00289959-00290087 the there are two 4ccffWpC2d4-01305-00290088-00290263 conditions the first condition is the it 4ccffWpC2d4-01306-00290264-00290463 has to be continuous the second thing is 4ccffWpC2d4-01307-00290464-00290623 it should pull back regular functions to 4ccffWpC2d4-01308-00290624-00290806 regular functions the second condition 4ccffWpC2d4-01309-00290807-00291063 is already satisfied the pullback map 4ccffWpC2d4-01310-00291064-00291282 induced by psi is already 4ccffWpC2d4-01311-00291283-00291639 zeta and zeta is 4ccffWpC2d4-01312-00291640-00291823 pulling back regular functions to 4ccffWpC2d4-01313-00291824-00292039 regular functions it is taking every 4ccffWpC2d4-01314-00292040-00292175 regular function on x to a regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01315-00292176-00292319 function on y 4ccffWpC2d4-01316-00292320-00292543 ok so it is already pulling back regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01317-00292544-00292663 functions regular functions therefore 4ccffWpC2d4-01318-00292664-00292815 the only thing that one has to check is 4ccffWpC2d4-01319-00292816-00293079 actually that it is a continuous map 4ccffWpC2d4-01320-00293080-00293215 okay so that's the reason why i said in 4ccffWpC2d4-01321-00293216-00293423 the beginning that the the essential 4ccffWpC2d4-01322-00293424-00293630 claim is that it is a continuous map and 4ccffWpC2d4-01323-00293631-00293863 once you do that you proved everything 4ccffWpC2d4-01324-00293864-00294006 you proved it here 4ccffWpC2d4-01325-00294007-00294271 all right so ah how do i check something 4ccffWpC2d4-01326-00294272-00294454 as a continuous map 4ccffWpC2d4-01327-00294455-00294695 i will have to just check that 4ccffWpC2d4-01328-00294696-00294919 you know inverse image of open sets are 4ccffWpC2d4-01329-00294920-00295015 open 4ccffWpC2d4-01330-00295016-00295143 or i have to check invoice image of 4ccffWpC2d4-01331-00295144-00295367 close sets are closed but that is a 4ccffWpC2d4-01332-00295368-00295743 pretty easy thing because you see ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01333-00295744-00295943 how do you define this zerus key 4ccffWpC2d4-01334-00295944-00296215 topology on a on x 4ccffWpC2d4-01335-00296216-00296358 the what is the serious key topology in 4ccffWpC2d4-01336-00296359-00296615 x how do you define the zeros topology 4ccffWpC2d4-01337-00296616-00296806 you for example you specify close so 4ccffWpC2d4-01338-00296807-00296982 close subsets given as zeros of 4ccffWpC2d4-01339-00296983-00297230 polynomials ok so 4ccffWpC2d4-01340-00297231-00297430 ah what is the close subset of 4ccffWpC2d4-01341-00297431-00297679 x its its given as a common zeros of 4ccffWpC2d4-01342-00297680-00298006 bunch of polynomials ok and 4ccffWpC2d4-01343-00298007-00298319 if if you compose those polynomials with 4ccffWpC2d4-01344-00298320-00298567 psi okay those polynomials are regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01345-00298568-00298806 functions okay therefore if you compose 4ccffWpC2d4-01346-00298807-00298975 them with psi the resulting things will 4ccffWpC2d4-01347-00298976-00299175 be regular functions on y 4ccffWpC2d4-01348-00299176-00299406 and the inverse image will be precisely 4ccffWpC2d4-01349-00299407-00299591 the locus of 4ccffWpC2d4-01350-00299592-00299703 those 4ccffWpC2d4-01351-00299704-00299967 zeros of those regular functions on y 4ccffWpC2d4-01352-00299968-00300182 and what you must understand is 4ccffWpC2d4-01353-00300183-00300343 uh 4ccffWpC2d4-01354-00300344-00300582 the zariski topology 4ccffWpC2d4-01355-00300583-00300719 given by 4ccffWpC2d4-01356-00300720-00300927 this risky topology on y coincides with 4ccffWpC2d4-01357-00300928-00301175 the topology that you get 4ccffWpC2d4-01358-00301176-00301463 by taking the 4ccffWpC2d4-01359-00301464-00301695 close subsets to be common zeros of 4ccffWpC2d4-01360-00301696-00301895 regular functions 4ccffWpC2d4-01361-00301896-00302103 you see after all 4ccffWpC2d4-01362-00302104-00302239 either you can 4ccffWpC2d4-01363-00302240-00302382 when we started defining this risky 4ccffWpC2d4-01364-00302383-00302758 topology we always took a set of common 4ccffWpC2d4-01365-00302759-00302887 zeros 4ccffWpC2d4-01366-00302888-00303119 of polynomials 4ccffWpC2d4-01367-00303120-00303215 but then 4ccffWpC2d4-01368-00303216-00303495 when we went to a general variety 4ccffWpC2d4-01369-00303496-00303663 or which is which could even be an open 4ccffWpC2d4-01370-00303664-00303775 subset 4ccffWpC2d4-01371-00303776-00304063 of a closed irreducible subset then we 4ccffWpC2d4-01372-00304064-00304230 have to define regular functions and 4ccffWpC2d4-01373-00304231-00304375 these regular functions were locally 4ccffWpC2d4-01374-00304376-00304687 given by quotients of polynomials okay 4ccffWpC2d4-01375-00304688-00304895 and the zero set will be therefore 4ccffWpC2d4-01376-00304896-00305079 locally the zero set of the numerator 4ccffWpC2d4-01377-00305080-00305319 polynomial which is anyway closed 4ccffWpC2d4-01378-00305320-00305479 okay it has got nothing to do with the 4ccffWpC2d4-01379-00305480-00305710 denominator polynomial ok the zero set 4ccffWpC2d4-01380-00305711-00305823 of a quotient of polynomials is 4ccffWpC2d4-01381-00305824-00306023 essentially the zeros into the numerator 4ccffWpC2d4-01382-00306024-00306175 the denominator polynomial is anyway 4ccffWpC2d4-01383-00306176-00306351 assumed to be non zero 4ccffWpC2d4-01384-00306352-00306503 ok otherwise we would not put it in the 4ccffWpC2d4-01385-00306504-00306679 denominator so what you must understand 4ccffWpC2d4-01386-00306680-00306863 is if you take a variety 4ccffWpC2d4-01387-00306864-00306943 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-01388-00306944-00307103 and if you take a bunch of regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01389-00307104-00307199 functions 4ccffWpC2d4-01390-00307200-00307447 on that variety and you take the common 4ccffWpC2d4-01391-00307448-00307582 zero locus of a bunch of regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01392-00307583-00307791 functions on that variety the result is 4ccffWpC2d4-01393-00307792-00308039 again a close subset of that variety 4ccffWpC2d4-01394-00308040-00308334 just like common just like close subsets 4ccffWpC2d4-01395-00308335-00308591 of affine space are given by common 4ccffWpC2d4-01396-00308592-00308815 zeros of a bunch of polynomials 4ccffWpC2d4-01397-00308816-00309119 close subsets of any any variety 4ccffWpC2d4-01398-00309120-00309334 are simply given by the set of common 4ccffWpC2d4-01399-00309335-00309558 zeros of a bunch of regular functions 4ccffWpC2d4-01400-00309559-00309934 okay and so if you start with a 4ccffWpC2d4-01401-00309935-00310158 closed subset in here 4ccffWpC2d4-01402-00310159-00310358 that will be the common zero locus of a 4ccffWpC2d4-01403-00310359-00310503 bunch of 4ccffWpC2d4-01404-00310504-00310654 polynomials 4ccffWpC2d4-01405-00310655-00311015 ok and its inverse image here will be 4ccffWpC2d4-01406-00311016-00311230 the common zero locus of the bunch of 4ccffWpC2d4-01407-00311231-00311382 regular functions that are which are 4ccffWpC2d4-01408-00311383-00311582 pull backs of these polynomials 4ccffWpC2d4-01409-00311583-00311782 and thats again closed so what this 4ccffWpC2d4-01410-00311783-00311951 argument tells you is that psi pulls 4ccffWpC2d4-01411-00311952-00312134 back close sets to close sets so its 4ccffWpC2d4-01412-00312135-00312463 continuous and we are done ok so so let 4ccffWpC2d4-01413-00312464-00312606 me write that down 4ccffWpC2d4-01414-00312607-00313047 psi is continuous 4ccffWpC2d4-01415-00313048-00313158 as 4ccffWpC2d4-01416-00313159-00313303 psi inverse 4ccffWpC2d4-01417-00313304-00313447 of z of 4ccffWpC2d4-01418-00313448-00313639 some j 4ccffWpC2d4-01419-00313640-00313727 is 4ccffWpC2d4-01420-00313728-00314039 ah going to be 4ccffWpC2d4-01421-00314040-00314279 psi inverse of 4ccffWpC2d4-01422-00314280-00314543 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01423-00314544-00314782 is going to be intersection 4ccffWpC2d4-01424-00314783-00314879 of 4ccffWpC2d4-01425-00314880-00314975 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01426-00314976-00315206 ok so if you want i can write the full 4ccffWpC2d4-01427-00315207-00315430 blown set theoretic thing that you that 4ccffWpC2d4-01428-00315431-00315727 might that you might so z of j is 4ccffWpC2d4-01429-00315728-00315951 h inverse of zero 4ccffWpC2d4-01430-00315952-00316223 intersection where h belongs to j 4ccffWpC2d4-01431-00316224-00316334 right 4ccffWpC2d4-01432-00316335-00316647 what is a zero set of a an ideal 4ccffWpC2d4-01433-00316648-00317039 zeros is zero set is you take this 4ccffWpC2d4-01434-00317040-00317254 for each element in the ideal each 4ccffWpC2d4-01435-00317255-00317463 polynomial is ideal look at its zeros 4ccffWpC2d4-01436-00317464-00317623 which is h inverse of zero and you take 4ccffWpC2d4-01437-00317624-00317758 the intersection this is the common zero 4ccffWpC2d4-01438-00317759-00317991 set and you know psi inverse taking 4ccffWpC2d4-01439-00317992-00318134 inverses behaves well with respect to 4ccffWpC2d4-01440-00318135-00318295 intersection so this is going to be 4ccffWpC2d4-01441-00318296-00318543 intersection h belongs to j 4ccffWpC2d4-01442-00318544-00318679 psi inverse 4ccffWpC2d4-01443-00318680-00318958 of h inverse of zero 4ccffWpC2d4-01444-00318959-00319054 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-01445-00319055-00319279 and if you see that this is just the 4ccffWpC2d4-01446-00319280-00319654 zero set in this just the zero set of 4ccffWpC2d4-01447-00319655-00319743 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01448-00319744-00320063 first apply 4ccffWpC2d4-01449-00320064-00320782 this is a zero set of head circle sign 4ccffWpC2d4-01450-00320783-00320982 intersection of the zero set of h 4ccffWpC2d4-01451-00320983-00321239 circles psi where h belongs to 4ccffWpC2d4-01452-00321240-00321343 ah 4ccffWpC2d4-01453-00321344-00321479 j 4ccffWpC2d4-01454-00321480-00321903 ok and this is closed 4ccffWpC2d4-01455-00321904-00322151 closed in y 4ccffWpC2d4-01456-00322152-00322287 so this implies 4ccffWpC2d4-01457-00322288-00322430 psi is continuous 4ccffWpC2d4-01458-00322431-00322647 and since psi is continuous its it 4ccffWpC2d4-01459-00322648-00322830 already the map that it induces pulls 4ccffWpC2d4-01460-00322831-00322958 back regular functions to regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01461-00322959-00323247 functions so it is amorphism and so i 4ccffWpC2d4-01462-00323248-00323482 found i have found 4ccffWpC2d4-01463-00323483-00323719 psi here 4ccffWpC2d4-01464-00323720-00323927 if i have been able to found a psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01465-00323928-00324087 if i i have been able to find a psi 4ccffWpC2d4-01466-00324088-00324239 which goes to zeta 4ccffWpC2d4-01467-00324240-00324399 that gives me this rejectivity and i am 4ccffWpC2d4-01468-00324400-00324623 done with the proof ok so the proof ends 4ccffWpC2d4-01469-00324624-00324815 here 4ccffWpC2d4-01470-00324816-00324934 so the crucial point that you have to 4ccffWpC2d4-01471-00324935-00325071 understand is 4ccffWpC2d4-01472-00325072-00325382 the following which you can think of as 4ccffWpC2d4-01473-00325383-00325582 you know as a separate exercise if you 4ccffWpC2d4-01474-00325583-00325710 want i mean its actually if you 4ccffWpC2d4-01475-00325711-00325839 understand it if you understood it well 4ccffWpC2d4-01476-00325840-00326206 it is just a tautology but 4ccffWpC2d4-01477-00326207-00326567 take any variety take a bunch of regular 4ccffWpC2d4-01478-00326568-00326695 functions 4ccffWpC2d4-01479-00326696-00326782 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-01480-00326783-00327030 then the common set of common zeros of 4ccffWpC2d4-01481-00327031-00327215 those regular functions is a close 4ccffWpC2d4-01482-00327216-00327463 subset of the variety 4ccffWpC2d4-01483-00327464-00327567 ok 4ccffWpC2d4-01484-00327568-00327719 it is a close subset 4ccffWpC2d4-01485-00327720-00327943 because regular functions are 4ccffWpC2d4-01486-00327944-00328110 locally cohesions of polynomials and 4ccffWpC2d4-01487-00328111-00328319 taking the common zeros 4ccffWpC2d4-01488-00328320-00328487 of such regular functions actually 4ccffWpC2d4-01489-00328488-00328647 amounts to taking common zeros of a 4ccffWpC2d4-01490-00328648-00328823 bunch of polynomials 4ccffWpC2d4-01491-00328824-00329047 namely the numerator polynomials locally 4ccffWpC2d4-01492-00329048-00329167 okay 4ccffWpC2d4-01493-00329168-00329303 and 4ccffWpC2d4-01494-00329304-00329454 that is a fact that you have to 4ccffWpC2d4-01495-00329455-00329615 understand okay 4ccffWpC2d4-01496-00329616-00329964 so i'll stop here 4dnDSEZfjUy-00000-00000109-00002983 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00001-00002984-00003008 you 4dnDSEZfjUy-00003-00007084-00008483 so 4dnDSEZfjUy-00004-00008484-00009062 one 4dnDSEZfjUy-00005-00009063-00011389 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00007-00015484-00015772 do 4dnDSEZfjUy-00008-00015774-00017423 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00009-00017424-00018009 [Applause] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00010-00018010-00019548 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00011-00019549-00020882 [Applause] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00014-00039888-00040472 [Applause] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00015-00040473-00042011 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00016-00042012-00042293 [Applause] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00017-00042294-00043346 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00018-00043347-00046283 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00019-00046284-00046547 so 4dnDSEZfjUy-00020-00046548-00049083 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00021-00049084-00049863 do 4dnDSEZfjUy-00022-00049864-00050483 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00023-00050484-00051135 this 4dnDSEZfjUy-00024-00051136-00053282 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00025-00053283-00053988 so 4dnDSEZfjUy-00026-00053989-00056316 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00027-00056317-00057482 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00028-00057483-00057658 so 4dnDSEZfjUy-00029-00057659-00058882 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00030-00058883-00060266 so 4dnDSEZfjUy-00031-00060266-00062350 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00032-00062351-00063082 [Applause] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00033-00063083-00064475 do 4dnDSEZfjUy-00034-00064476-00065809 [Applause] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00035-00065810-00067382 [Music] 4dnDSEZfjUy-00036-00067383-00067592 you 4gkVXi1BviI-00000-00000008-00000262 in an era ripe with distrust and 4gkVXi1BviI-00001-00000263-00000471 misunderstanding empathy can be 4gkVXi1BviI-00002-00000472-00000663 difficult to achieve while some 4gkVXi1BviI-00003-00000664-00000919 individuals have the best intentions 4gkVXi1BviI-00004-00000919-00001231 racial gender religious and other biases 4gkVXi1BviI-00005-00001232-00001423 are often evidenced in our daily 4gkVXi1BviI-00006-00001424-00001710 interactions but what if we can step 4gkVXi1BviI-00007-00001711-00001991 into the eyes of another person 4gkVXi1BviI-00008-00001992-00002126 understanding what is their lived 4gkVXi1BviI-00009-00002127-00002350 experience how are they engaging this 4gkVXi1BviI-00010-00002351-00002526 world how are they being perceived by 4gkVXi1BviI-00011-00002527-00002767 others and we haven't really had a good 4gkVXi1BviI-00012-00002768-00003031 way of doing that until now the empathy 4gkVXi1BviI-00013-00003032-00003503 lens is really a concept and a 4gkVXi1BviI-00014-00003504-00003822 technology for reversing years of 4gkVXi1BviI-00015-00003823-00004047 conditioning that people might have 4gkVXi1BviI-00016-00004047-00004319 without even realizing it the idea of 4gkVXi1BviI-00017-00004320-00004591 the empathy lens is to go beyond 4gkVXi1BviI-00018-00004592-00004902 diversity training to really give people 4gkVXi1BviI-00019-00004903-00005231 experiences that allow them to get a 4gkVXi1BviI-00020-00005232-00005599 sense of what other people perceive in 4gkVXi1BviI-00021-00005600-00005838 terms of their actions traditional 4gkVXi1BviI-00022-00005839-00006175 diversity training asks people to be 4gkVXi1BviI-00023-00006176-00006414 respectful and to value 4gkVXi1BviI-00024-00006415-00006639 the perspectives of other people but it 4gkVXi1BviI-00025-00006640-00006895 doesn't put them into the shoes of those 4gkVXi1BviI-00026-00006895-00007142 other people the research has been 4gkVXi1BviI-00027-00007143-00007375 unequivocal that if we're going to 4gkVXi1BviI-00028-00007376-00007598 change dispositions around issues of 4gkVXi1BviI-00029-00007600-00007823 race and discrimination the only way 4gkVXi1BviI-00030-00007823-00007983 that that can truly occur the only way 4gkVXi1BviI-00031-00007984-00008223 we can truly address issues of bias 4gkVXi1BviI-00032-00008224-00008495 is by taking the perspective of somebody 4gkVXi1BviI-00033-00008496-00008791 else through this virtual reality 4gkVXi1BviI-00034-00008792-00009046 simulation the participants will be able 4gkVXi1BviI-00035-00009047-00009335 to be inside the head of another person 4gkVXi1BviI-00036-00009336-00009599 and hear that self-talk not only of 4gkVXi1BviI-00037-00009600-00009846 people that look differently talk 4gkVXi1BviI-00038-00009847-00010110 differently have different norms of 4gkVXi1BviI-00039-00010111-00010391 behavior but they'll also be able to 4gkVXi1BviI-00040-00010392-00010655 have opportunities to reflect on that we 4gkVXi1BviI-00041-00010656-00010855 really think now 4gkVXi1BviI-00042-00010856-00011014 more than ever 4gkVXi1BviI-00043-00011015-00011287 is the right time for the empathy lens 4gkVXi1BviI-00044-00011288-00011510 it's a research-based strategy that's 4gkVXi1BviI-00045-00011511-00011838 informed by cutting-edge technology and 4gkVXi1BviI-00046-00011839-00012315 by the best minds at san diego state 4h9P9ZjVEly-00000-00000144-00000444 misuk Satine originally synthesized in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00001-00000445-00000645 the Lille Research laboratory's during 4h9P9ZjVEly-00002-00000646-00000890 the early 1970s is a potent and 4h9P9ZjVEly-00003-00000891-00001073 selective inhibitor for the reuptake of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00004-00001074-00001269 norepinephrine noradrenaline into 4h9P9ZjVEly-00005-00001270-00001347 synapses 4h9P9ZjVEly-00006-00001348-00001541 it currently has no clinical 4h9P9ZjVEly-00007-00001542-00001770 applications in humans although it was 4h9P9ZjVEly-00008-00001771-00001905 originally researched as an 4h9P9ZjVEly-00009-00001905-00002177 antidepressant kneesocks 15 is now 4h9P9ZjVEly-00010-00002178-00002406 widely used in scientific research as a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00011-00002407-00002543 standard selective norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00012-00002544-00002852 reuptake inhibitor it has been used to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00013-00002853-00003083 research obesity and energy balance and 4h9P9ZjVEly-00014-00003084-00003309 exert some local analgesia effects 4h9P9ZjVEly-00015-00003310-00003474 researchers have attempted to use a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00016-00003475-00003711 carbon labeled form of miss oxy teen for 4h9P9ZjVEly-00017-00003711-00003956 positron emission tomography pet imaging 4h9P9ZjVEly-00018-00003957-00004140 of the norepinephrine transporter net 4h9P9ZjVEly-00019-00004141-00004463 with little success however it seems the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00020-00004464-00004716 tritium labeled miss oxy teen 3h miss 4h9P9ZjVEly-00021-00004717-00005018 oxygen-free h ni s is a useful radio 4h9P9ZjVEly-00022-00005019-00005156 ligand for labeling norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00023-00005157-00005427 uptake sites in vitro which miss oxy 4h9P9ZjVEly-00024-00005428-00005609 teen and other antagonists Fernet are 4h9P9ZjVEly-00025-00005610-00005857 able to inhibit 4h9P9ZjVEly-00026-00005858-00006428 history in treating depression it was 4h9P9ZjVEly-00027-00006429-00006629 theorized that substances that could 4h9P9ZjVEly-00028-00006630-00006856 enhance norepinephrine transmission such 4h9P9ZjVEly-00029-00006858-00007130 as tricyclic antidepressants TCA could 4h9P9ZjVEly-00030-00007131-00007265 diminish the symptoms of clinical 4h9P9ZjVEly-00031-00007266-00007570 depression the origins of Miss oxy teen 4h9P9ZjVEly-00032-00007572-00007733 can be found within the discovery of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00033-00007734-00008085 fluoxetine prozac by Eli Lilly in the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00034-00008086-00008201 1970s 4h9P9ZjVEly-00035-00008202-00008441 Brian B Malloy a medicinal chemist and 4h9P9ZjVEly-00036-00008442-00008687 Robert Rathbun a pharmacologist began a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00037-00008688-00008876 collaboration to search for potential 4h9P9ZjVEly-00038-00008877-00009068 antidepressant agents that would still 4h9P9ZjVEly-00039-00009069-00009310 retain the therapeutic activity of TCAs 4h9P9ZjVEly-00040-00009311-00009560 without undesirable cardio toxicity and 4h9P9ZjVEly-00041-00009561-00009806 anticholinergic properties the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00042-00009807-00010037 antihistamine drug diphenhydramine was 4h9P9ZjVEly-00043-00010038-00010246 found to inhibit monoamine uptake in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00044-00010247-00010438 addition to antagonizing histamine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00045-00010439-00010613 receptors and this inhibition of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00046-00010614-00010813 monoamine uptake became a potential 4h9P9ZjVEly-00047-00010814-00011093 application for treating depression as a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00048-00011094-00011306 result Molloy along with colleagues 4h9P9ZjVEly-00049-00011307-00011543 schmegle and Hausa synthesized members 4h9P9ZjVEly-00050-00011544-00011762 of the phenoxy phenol propyl amine PPA 4h9P9ZjVEly-00051-00011763-00011935 group as analogs of diphenhydramine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00052-00011936-00012218 richard kato in the Rathbun laboratory 4h9P9ZjVEly-00053-00012219-00012421 tested the newly created drugs within 4h9P9ZjVEly-00054-00012422-00012656 the series of PPAs for their ability to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00055-00012657-00012806 reverse at the morphine induced 4h9P9ZjVEly-00056-00012807-00013025 hypothermia in mice a test in which the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00057-00013026-00013388 TCAs were active antagonists Tata found 4h9P9ZjVEly-00058-00013388-00013747 that one member of the series ly9 4939 4h9P9ZjVEly-00059-00013748-00013955 kneesocks 18 was as potent and effective 4h9P9ZjVEly-00060-00013956-00014171 as the tcas in the reversal of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00061-00014172-00014400 apomorphine induced hypothermia in mice 4h9P9ZjVEly-00062-00014401-00014702 miss ox 18 was found to be as potent as 4h9P9ZjVEly-00063-00014703-00014872 desipramine in inhibiting norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00064-00014873-00015128 uptake in brain synapses ohms while not 4h9P9ZjVEly-00065-00015129-00015284 acting as a potent inhibitor of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00066-00015285-00015368 serotonin 4h9P9ZjVEly-00067-00015369-00015656 5ht or dopamine uptake preclinical 4h9P9ZjVEly-00068-00015657-00015888 studies in humans were also performed in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00069-00015890-00016196 1976 to evaluate the safety and possible 4h9P9ZjVEly-00070-00016197-00016466 mechanism of miss oxygen at doses 4h9P9ZjVEly-00071-00016467-00016646 capable of blocking the uptake of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00072-00016647-00016819 norepinephrine and tyramine at nerve 4h9P9ZjVEly-00073-00016820-00017021 terminals miss oxygen did not produce 4h9P9ZjVEly-00074-00017022-00017353 any substantial side-effects abnormal 4h9P9ZjVEly-00075-00017354-00017572 electrocardiogram effects were also not 4h9P9ZjVEly-00076-00017573-00017728 observed indicating it to be a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00077-00017729-00017953 relatively safe compound later however 4h9P9ZjVEly-00078-00017954-00018175 researchers considered ways in which 4h9P9ZjVEly-00079-00018176-00018394 subtle chemical differences in the PPA 4h9P9ZjVEly-00080-00018395-00018668 series could selectively inhibit 5-ht 4h9P9ZjVEly-00081-00018669-00018857 uptake which eventually led to the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00082-00018858-00019064 synthesis of miss oxy teens for tri 4h9P9ZjVEly-00083-00019065-00019279 fluoro methyl analog philosophy 4h9P9ZjVEly-00084-00019280-00019531 misuk sateen was never marketed as a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00085-00019532-00019723 drug due to a greater interest in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00086-00019724-00019942 pursuing the development of fluoxetine a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00087-00019943-00020176 selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor 4h9P9ZjVEly-00088-00020177-00020438 SSRI 4h9P9ZjVEly-00089-00020439-00020852 research 4h9P9ZjVEly-00090-00020853-00021420 obesity numerous evidence suggests that 4h9P9ZjVEly-00091-00021421-00021642 by altering catecholamine Uruk signaling 4h9P9ZjVEly-00092-00021643-00021813 cell communication via norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00093-00021814-00022071 and dopamine food intake and body weight 4h9P9ZjVEly-00094-00022072-00022224 will be affected via classic 4h9P9ZjVEly-00095-00022225-00022434 hypothalamic systems that are involved 4h9P9ZjVEly-00096-00022435-00022694 in the regulation of energy balance 4h9P9ZjVEly-00097-00022695-00022898 antidepressants such as the atypical 4h9P9ZjVEly-00098-00022899-00023154 antidepressant bupropion can also cause 4h9P9ZjVEly-00099-00023155-00023313 weight loss due to their ability to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00100-00023314-00023520 increase extracellular dopamine and 4h9P9ZjVEly-00101-00023521-00023676 norepinephrine by inhibiting their 4h9P9ZjVEly-00102-00023677-00023973 uptake other research has focused on the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00103-00023974-00024132 interaction of serotonin and 4h9P9ZjVEly-00104-00024133-00024324 norepinephrine leading to serotonin 4h9P9ZjVEly-00105-00024325-00024564 norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors SNRIs 4h9P9ZjVEly-00106-00024565-00024873 as anti-obesity drugs the primary for 4h9P9ZjVEly-00107-00024874-00025050 brain sensor of peripheral cues that 4h9P9ZjVEly-00108-00025051-00025215 relays information about the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00109-00025216-00025428 availability of energy and storage is 4h9P9ZjVEly-00110-00025429-00025610 the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus 4h9P9ZjVEly-00111-00025611-00025902 arh and it contains two types of cells 4h9P9ZjVEly-00112-00025902-00026082 that have opposing effects on energy 4h9P9ZjVEly-00113-00026083-00026358 balance these two types of cells are 4h9P9ZjVEly-00114-00026358-00026658 neuropeptide Y and py expressing cells 4h9P9ZjVEly-00115-00026658-00026892 which cause hyperphagia and energy 4h9P9ZjVEly-00116-00026893-00027114 conservation and cells that propio 4h9P9ZjVEly-00117-00027114-00027381 melanocortin P om C which are related to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00118-00027382-00027567 hype aphasia and increased energy 4h9P9ZjVEly-00119-00027568-00027906 expenditure n py and norepinephrine are 4h9P9ZjVEly-00120-00027907-00028125 both localized in select neurons in the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00121-00028126-00028347 brain and periphery a norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00122-00028348-00028635 reuptake inhibitor such as miss oxy teen 4h9P9ZjVEly-00123-00028636-00028848 can potentially cause anorexia by 4h9P9ZjVEly-00124-00028849-00029025 decreasing activity of cells that 4h9P9ZjVEly-00125-00029026-00029295 Express n py and norepinephrine in lean 4h9P9ZjVEly-00126-00029295-00029511 and obese mice selective and combined 4h9P9ZjVEly-00127-00029512-00029676 norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake 4h9P9ZjVEly-00128-00029677-00029943 inhibition reduces food intake and body 4h9P9ZjVEly-00129-00029944-00030252 weight yet selective reuptake inhibitors 4h9P9ZjVEly-00130-00030252-00030480 of norepinephrine and dopamine miss oxy 4h9P9ZjVEly-00131-00030481-00030714 teen and a substance codenamed G B are 1 4h9P9ZjVEly-00132-00030714-00030966 2 7 8 3 respectively 4h9P9ZjVEly-00133-00030967-00031167 independently have no effect on food 4h9P9ZjVEly-00134-00031168-00031274 intake in mice 4h9P9ZjVEly-00135-00031275-00031563 however when given in combination there 4h9P9ZjVEly-00136-00031564-00031764 is profound inhibition of food intake 4h9P9ZjVEly-00137-00031764-00032025 this demonstrates a synergistic 4h9P9ZjVEly-00138-00032026-00032199 interaction between dopamine and 4h9P9ZjVEly-00139-00032200-00032400 norepinephrine in controlling ingested 4h9P9ZjVEly-00140-00032401-00032645 behavior similar to the action of snr is 4h9P9ZjVEly-00141-00032645-00032922 the fact that miss Oxendine alone does 4h9P9ZjVEly-00142-00032923-00033135 not affect food intake suggests that 4h9P9ZjVEly-00143-00033136-00033339 norepinephrine alone is insufficient to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00144-00033340-00033492 affect feeding or that the blocked 4h9P9ZjVEly-00145-00033493-00033693 reuptake of norepinephrine by kneesocks 4h9P9ZjVEly-00146-00033694-00033884 a teen is acting in the wrong place 4h9P9ZjVEly-00147-00033885-00034143 unlike miss oxy teen it's sulphur 4h9P9ZjVEly-00148-00034144-00034209 analogue 4h9P9ZjVEly-00149-00034210-00034422 Oh sock Satine reduces food consumption 4h9P9ZjVEly-00150-00034423-00034593 in rodents and is a more promising 4h9P9ZjVEly-00151-00034594-00034779 treatment for obesity and eating 4h9P9ZjVEly-00152-00034780-00035020 disorders 4h9P9ZjVEly-00153-00035021-00035623 analgesia facts an essential activity of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00154-00035624-00035810 local anesthetics is the blockade of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00155-00035811-00036107 sodium channels in this way local 4h9P9ZjVEly-00156-00036108-00036257 anesthetics are able to produce 4h9P9ZjVEly-00157-00036258-00036470 infiltrative cutaneous analgesia 4h9P9ZjVEly-00158-00036471-00036704 peripheral neural blockades as well as 4h9P9ZjVEly-00159-00036705-00036998 final epidural anesthesia due to miss 4h9P9ZjVEly-00160-00036999-00037201 oxy teams sodium channel blocking effect 4h9P9ZjVEly-00161-00037202-00037420 it is also possible that it may also 4h9P9ZjVEly-00162-00037421-00037739 have a local anesthetic effect miss oxy 4h9P9ZjVEly-00163-00037740-00037918 teen is able to suppress the nicotine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00164-00037919-00038074 evoked increase of hippocampal 4h9P9ZjVEly-00165-00038075-00038195 norepinephrine in a dose-dependent 4h9P9ZjVEly-00166-00038196-00038377 nature through effects on the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00167-00038378-00038495 functioning of the nicotinic 4h9P9ZjVEly-00168-00038496-00038807 acetylcholine receptors it is also able 4h9P9ZjVEly-00169-00038808-00039055 to inhibit tetrodotoxin facilitated 4h9P9ZjVEly-00170-00039056-00039286 sensitive inward sodium currents in rats 4h9P9ZjVEly-00171-00039287-00039470 superior cervical ganglia 4h9P9ZjVEly-00172-00039471-00039683 miss Oxendine elicits local cutaneous 4h9P9ZjVEly-00173-00039684-00040015 but not systemic analgesia compared to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00174-00040016-00040229 lidocaine a common anesthetic miss 4h9P9ZjVEly-00175-00040230-00040465 oxygen is more potent by four folds and 4h9P9ZjVEly-00176-00040466-00040670 exhibits longer drug action towards 4h9P9ZjVEly-00177-00040671-00040985 producing cutaneous anesthesia NMDA 4h9P9ZjVEly-00178-00040986-00041210 receptors are not involved in this local 4h9P9ZjVEly-00179-00041211-00041510 anesthetic effect however it is unclear 4h9P9ZjVEly-00180-00041511-00041735 whether miss oxygen may cause toxicity 4h9P9ZjVEly-00181-00041736-00041980 to the neuronal or subcutaneous tissues 4h9P9ZjVEly-00182-00041981-00042173 which still needs to be investigated in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00183-00042174-00042386 the future 4h9P9ZjVEly-00184-00042387-00042920 three H knit socks a teen due to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00185-00042921-00043088 shortcomings of the previously available 4h9P9ZjVEly-00186-00043089-00043271 radio logins for the norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00187-00043272-00043532 uptake site researchers needed to find a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00188-00043533-00043655 better ligand for measuring 4h9P9ZjVEly-00189-00043656-00043910 norepinephrine reuptake sites these 4h9P9ZjVEly-00190-00043911-00044084 shortcomings also meant that the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00191-00044085-00044279 norepinephrine uptake sites in the brain 4h9P9ZjVEly-00192-00044280-00044519 were less studied than the 5-ht uptake 4h9P9ZjVEly-00193-00044520-00044804 site previous radio ligands for the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00194-00044805-00045002 norepinephrine uptake sites 3h 4h9P9ZjVEly-00195-00045003-00045365 desipramine 3 HDMI and 3 h Mo's indle 3 4h9P9ZjVEly-00196-00045366-00045635 HMA did not have specific and selective 4h9P9ZjVEly-00197-00045636-00045791 binding properties for norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00198-00045792-00046187 sites 0.3 h kneesocks 18 3 h n is on the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00199-00046188-00046337 other hand is a potent and selective 4h9P9ZjVEly-00200-00046338-00046502 inhibitor for the uptake of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00201-00046503-00046688 norepinephrine and is now used as a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00202-00046689-00046835 selective marker of the norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00203-00046836-00047237 transporter most studies using 3 h ni s 4h9P9ZjVEly-00204-00047238-00047432 are conducted in the rat model and not 4h9P9ZjVEly-00205-00047433-00047714 many have been performed in humans free 4h9P9ZjVEly-00206-00047715-00047978 h ni s can be used to map anatomical 4h9P9ZjVEly-00207-00047979-00048137 sites associated with norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00208-00048138-00048314 update through the technique of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00209-00048315-00048599 quantitative autoradiography QAR where 4h9P9ZjVEly-00210-00048600-00048821 the pattern of 3 h n is binding is 4h9P9ZjVEly-00211-00048822-00048959 consistent with the pattern of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00212-00048960-00049256 norepinephrine activation lĆ©gion studies 4h9P9ZjVEly-00213-00049257-00049559 also confirm 3 h n is is relation to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00214-00049560-00049751 presynaptic norepinephrine terminals 4h9P9ZjVEly-00215-00049752-00050000 point 3 h n is binds with high affinity 4h9P9ZjVEly-00216-00050001-00050460 KD 4h9P9ZjVEly-00217-00050461-00050743 0.7 nm and selectivity to a homogeneous 4h9P9ZjVEly-00218-00050744-00050965 population of sites that are associated 4h9P9ZjVEly-00219-00050966-00051181 with norepinephrine uptake in the rat 4h9P9ZjVEly-00220-00051182-00051579 brain specific 3hn is binding increases 4h9P9ZjVEly-00221-00051580-00051802 as sodium concentration is raised and 4h9P9ZjVEly-00222-00051803-00052024 binding of free h n is is barely 4h9P9ZjVEly-00223-00052025-00052227 detectable in the absence of sodium 4h9P9ZjVEly-00224-00052228-00052570 binding of 3 h ni acid sodium dependent 4h9P9ZjVEly-00225-00052571-00052765 because sodium ions are necessary for 4h9P9ZjVEly-00226-00052766-00052947 the neuronal uptake of norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00227-00052948-00053217 this binding is also heat sensitive 4h9P9ZjVEly-00228-00053219-00053425 we're heating rat cerebral cortical 4h9P9ZjVEly-00229-00053426-00053638 membranes reduces the amount of specific 4h9P9ZjVEly-00230-00053639-00054555 binding miss oxygen key 0.7 plus 0.02 NM 4h9P9ZjVEly-00231-00054557-00054754 as well as other compounds that have a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00232-00054754-00054964 high affinity for norepinephrine uptake 4h9P9ZjVEly-00233-00054965-00055258 sites DMI mozz the proto lean act as 4h9P9ZjVEly-00234-00055259-00055530 potent inhibitors of 3 h n is binding to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00235-00055532-00055810 RAC cortical membranes in humans 3 h n 4h9P9ZjVEly-00236-00055811-00056035 is is used to measure uptake sites in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00237-00056036-00056395 the locus coeruleus LC the LC a source 4h9P9ZjVEly-00238-00056396-00056641 of norepinephrine axons has been a focus 4h9P9ZjVEly-00239-00056641-00056836 in research due to reports of cell loss 4h9P9ZjVEly-00240-00056837-00057030 in the area that occurs with aging in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00241-00057032-00057361 humans decreased binding of 3 h n is 4h9P9ZjVEly-00242-00057362-00057717 reflects the loss of LC cells 4h9P9ZjVEly-00243-00057719-00058303 Ned imaging using Pat researchers are 4h9P9ZjVEly-00244-00058304-00058441 attempting to image the norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00245-00058441-00058719 transporter net system using positron 4h9P9ZjVEly-00246-00058720-00059031 emission tomography Pat possible ligands 4h9P9ZjVEly-00247-00059032-00059229 to be used for this methodology must 4h9P9ZjVEly-00248-00059230-00059422 possess high affinity and selectivity 4h9P9ZjVEly-00249-00059423-00059659 high brain penetration appropriate 4h9P9ZjVEly-00250-00059660-00059890 lipophilicity reasonable stability in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00251-00059891-00060103 plasma as well as hike plasma free 4h9P9ZjVEly-00252-00060104-00060421 fraction 11c labeled miss oxy teen 4h9P9ZjVEly-00253-00060422-00060661 synthesized by haka and Kilbourne was 4h9P9ZjVEly-00254-00060662-00060831 one possible candidate that was 4h9P9ZjVEly-00255-00060832-00060999 investigated for being used as a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00256-00061000-00061146 potential pet racer 4h9P9ZjVEly-00257-00061147-00061524 however in vivo 11c labeled miss oxygen 4h9P9ZjVEly-00258-00061525-00061765 exhibits nonspecific binding therefore 4h9P9ZjVEly-00259-00061766-00061962 limiting its effectiveness as a possible 4h9P9ZjVEly-00260-00061963-00062205 ligand for pet 4h9P9ZjVEly-00261-00062207-00062837 pharmacological properties miss oxygen 4h9P9ZjVEly-00262-00062838-00063035 is a potent and selective inhibitor of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00263-00063036-00063241 norepinephrine uptake where it is about 4h9P9ZjVEly-00264-00063242-00063461 1,000 fold more potent in blocking 4h9P9ZjVEly-00265-00063462-00063632 norepinephrine uptake than that of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00266-00063633-00063971 serotonin it is 400 fold more potent in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00267-00063972-00064112 blocking the uptake of norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00268-00064113-00064405 than that of dopamine though our isomer 4h9P9ZjVEly-00269-00064407-00064622 of miss oxy teen has 20 times greater 4h9P9ZjVEly-00270-00064623-00064913 affinity than its S isomer for net miss 4h9P9ZjVEly-00271-00064914-00065141 oxygen has little or no affinity for 4h9P9ZjVEly-00272-00065141-00065375 neurotransmitter receptors the net key 4h9P9ZjVEly-00273-00065376-00065597 for miss ox 18 is generally agreed to be 4h9P9ZjVEly-00274-00065598-00065926 0.8 mm in a preclinical study where nice 4h9P9ZjVEly-00275-00065927-00066137 oxygen was administered to volunteers 4h9P9ZjVEly-00276-00066138-00066380 the average plasma concentration after a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00277-00066381-00066668 single dose was found to be 0.028 4h9P9ZjVEly-00278-00066669-00066893 microgram per milliliter and after the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00279-00066894-00067219 fifteenth dose was 0.049 microgram per 4h9P9ZjVEly-00280-00067220-00067511 milliliter The Binding of misuk Satine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00281-00067512-00067744 is saturable in human placental net with 4h9P9ZjVEly-00282-00067745-00067963 specific binding values being thirteen 4h9P9ZjVEly-00283-00067964-00068372 point eight plus 0.4 mm for KD and 5.1 4h9P9ZjVEly-00284-00068373-00068729 plus 0.1 PM ol4 milligram of protein for 4h9P9ZjVEly-00285-00068730-00068984 b max sodium and chloride enhances miss 4h9P9ZjVEly-00286-00068985-00069161 oxygen binding by increasing the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00287-00069162-00069338 affinity of the binding site for its 4h9P9ZjVEly-00288-00069339-00069578 ligand where KD values increases the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00289-00069579-00069896 concentration of chloride decrease v-max 4h9P9ZjVEly-00290-00069897-00070190 is not affected activity of 3hn is on 4h9P9ZjVEly-00291-00070191-00070400 cerebral cortical homogenates in mice 4h9P9ZjVEly-00292-00070401-00070730 show a KD of 0.8 zero plus zero point 4h9P9ZjVEly-00293-00070731-00070979 one one NM and a b max of plus twelve 4h9P9ZjVEly-00294-00070980-00071303 FMO l per milligram protein density of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00295-00071304-00071501 binding is generally associated with 4h9P9ZjVEly-00296-00071502-00071669 brain regions that exhibit 4h9P9ZjVEly-00297-00071670-00071846 norepinephrine levels where the highest 4h9P9ZjVEly-00298-00071847-00072116 specific 3hn is binding is in the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00299-00072117-00072464 brainstem LC and the thalamus specific 4h9P9ZjVEly-00300-00072465-00072757 3hn is binding is dependent on sodium 4h9P9ZjVEly-00301-00072758-00072992 cations where specific and total binding 4h9P9ZjVEly-00302-00072993-00073201 is raised as the concentration of sodium 4h9P9ZjVEly-00303-00073202-00073514 is increased to Jonny bud at all 1990 4h9P9ZjVEly-00304-00073515-00073775 this binding occurs with high affinity 4h9P9ZjVEly-00305-00073776-00073981 towards a single class of sites that 4h9P9ZjVEly-00306-00073982-00074141 have similar pharmacological 4h9P9ZjVEly-00307-00074142-00074279 characteristics of the norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00308-00074280-00074588 uptake site miss oxy teen and other 4h9P9ZjVEly-00309-00074589-00074786 inhibitors of norepinephrine uptake 4h9P9ZjVEly-00310-00074787-00074984 sites are able to inhibit the binding of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00311-00074985-00075311 three HN is when rats are intravenously 4h9P9ZjVEly-00312-00075312-00075528 injected with Miss oxy teen and the bye 4h9P9ZjVEly-00313-00075529-00075788 of 3hn is is measured the key of Miss 4h9P9ZjVEly-00314-00075789-00076005 oxy teen is reported to be zero point 4h9P9ZjVEly-00315-00076006-00076205 eight plus zero point one nm for 4h9P9ZjVEly-00316-00076206-00076591 concentrations of up to 1 micro M 4h9P9ZjVEly-00317-00076592-00077195 adverse effects norepinephrine along 4h9P9ZjVEly-00318-00077196-00077405 with dopamine and or other serotonin 4h9P9ZjVEly-00319-00077406-00077621 reuptake inhibitors are often prescribed 4h9P9ZjVEly-00320-00077622-00077801 in the treatment of mood disorders and 4h9P9ZjVEly-00321-00077802-00078088 are generally well tolerated 4h9P9ZjVEly-00322-00078089-00078341 free clinical studies in humans using 4h9P9ZjVEly-00323-00078342-00078619 this oxygen were conducted in the 1970s 4h9P9ZjVEly-00324-00078620-00078785 and side effects of the drug were 4h9P9ZjVEly-00325-00078786-00079079 examined doses ranging from 1 milligram 4h9P9ZjVEly-00326-00079080-00079322 to 50 milligrams do not result in any 4h9P9ZjVEly-00327-00079323-00079525 changes in baseline values in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00328-00079526-00079717 hematologic tests routine blood 4h9P9ZjVEly-00329-00079718-00079980 chemistries are coagulation parameters 4h9P9ZjVEly-00330-00079981-00080263 larger doses produce some side effects 4h9P9ZjVEly-00331-00080264-00080488 but no electrocardiographic changes are 4h9P9ZjVEly-00332-00080489-00080779 observed in any doses injections with 4h9P9ZjVEly-00333-00080780-00080968 doses of tyramine in humans while 4h9P9ZjVEly-00334-00080969-00081166 receiving this oxygen results in a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00335-00081167-00081359 decreased responsiveness to tyramine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00336-00081360-00081548 with increased duration of administered 4h9P9ZjVEly-00337-00081549-00081862 miss oxygen another effectiveness oxygen 4h9P9ZjVEly-00338-00081863-00082097 administration is that subjects require 4h9P9ZjVEly-00339-00082098-00082322 much smaller doses of norepinephrine to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00340-00082323-00082462 produce the same blood pressure 4h9P9ZjVEly-00341-00082463-00082673 responses as those who receive a placebo 4h9P9ZjVEly-00342-00082674-00082987 in other words subjects exhibit an 4h9P9ZjVEly-00343-00082988-00083161 increased sensitivity to norepinephrine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00344-00083162-00083476 after this oxygen administration free 4h9P9ZjVEly-00345-00083477-00083690 clinical tests conclude that the drug in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00346-00083691-00083923 tested doses appears to be safe for use 4h9P9ZjVEly-00347-00083924-00084154 in humans 4h9P9ZjVEly-00348-00084155-00084749 chemical properties miss oxygen is a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00349-00084750-00085123 racemic compound with two isomers 4h9P9ZjVEly-00350-00085124-00085403 tricyclic three ring structures can be 4h9P9ZjVEly-00351-00085404-00085595 found in many different drugs and for 4h9P9ZjVEly-00352-00085596-00085802 medicinal chemists allows restrictions 4h9P9ZjVEly-00353-00085803-00086006 for the conformational mobility of two 4h9P9ZjVEly-00354-00086007-00086216 phenyl rings attached to a common carbon 4h9P9ZjVEly-00355-00086217-00086510 or hetero non carbon atom small 4h9P9ZjVEly-00356-00086511-00086759 molecular changes such as substituent to 4h9P9ZjVEly-00357-00086760-00086981 ring flexibility can cause changes in 4h9P9ZjVEly-00358-00086982-00087146 the pharmacological and physiochemical 4h9P9ZjVEly-00359-00087147-00087455 properties of a drug the mechanism of 4h9P9ZjVEly-00360-00087456-00087608 action for the Phoenix II phenyl 4h9P9ZjVEly-00361-00087609-00087785 propylene can be explained by the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00362-00087786-00087953 critical role of the type and position 4h9P9ZjVEly-00363-00087954-00088196 of the ring substitution the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00364-00088197-00088511 unsubstituted molecule is a weak SSRI a 4h9P9ZjVEly-00365-00088512-00088769 compound highly potent and selective for 4h9P9ZjVEly-00366-00088770-00089027 blocking norepinephrine reuptake SNRI 4h9P9ZjVEly-00367-00089028-00089255 results from two substitutions into the 4h9P9ZjVEly-00368-00089256-00089665 phenoxy ring 4h9P9ZjVEly-00369-00089666-00090627 see also reboxetine atom oxygen 4h9P9ZjVEly-00370-00090628-00091062 fluoxetine 4h9P9ZjVEly-00371-00091063-00091363 references 4h_f1m4Ujxo-00000-00000024-00001218 [Music] 4h_f1m4Ujxo-00002-00004284-00004584 so 4k92lnPjB4Q-00000-00000304-00000519 hey it's katrina sawa here 4k92lnPjB4Q-00001-00000520-00000703 uh i just wanted to come on real quick 4k92lnPjB4Q-00002-00000704-00000862 and say uh that 4k92lnPjB4Q-00003-00000863-00001158 there is a speaker summit a step into 4k92lnPjB4Q-00004-00001159-00001270 the spotlight 4k92lnPjB4Q-00005-00001271-00001591 summit happening on july 12th and 13th 4k92lnPjB4Q-00006-00001592-00001842 my friend colleen biggs with 4k92lnPjB4Q-00007-00001843-00001975 leadupforwomen.com 4k92lnPjB4Q-00008-00001976-00002167 which is an amazing organization by the 4k92lnPjB4Q-00009-00002168-00002310 way and i'm a member of 4k92lnPjB4Q-00010-00002311-00002526 uh she is hosting a whole summit with 4k92lnPjB4Q-00011-00002527-00002655 there's 11 4k92lnPjB4Q-00012-00002656-00002966 speakers that those two days myself 4k92lnPjB4Q-00013-00002967-00003071 included 4k92lnPjB4Q-00014-00003072-00003247 because we are part of the book the step 4k92lnPjB4Q-00015-00003247-00003463 into the spotlight to increase your 4k92lnPjB4Q-00016-00003464-00003727 uh to expand your influence and get more 4k92lnPjB4Q-00017-00003728-00003903 clients there's a book coming out in 4k92lnPjB4Q-00018-00003904-00003975 august 4k92lnPjB4Q-00019-00003976-00004151 but all the authors of the book are 4k92lnPjB4Q-00020-00004152-00004279 actually going to be on this summit on 4k92lnPjB4Q-00021-00004280-00004447 july 12th and 13th and i highly 4k92lnPjB4Q-00022-00004448-00004567 recommend you attend 4k92lnPjB4Q-00023-00004568-00004775 because all of us need more influence 4k92lnPjB4Q-00024-00004776-00004911 right all of us need 4k92lnPjB4Q-00025-00004912-00005095 to become more of an online authority 4k92lnPjB4Q-00026-00005096-00005270 all of us need to 4k92lnPjB4Q-00027-00005271-00005551 step into our power step into our 4k92lnPjB4Q-00028-00005552-00005638 greatness step 4k92lnPjB4Q-00029-00005639-00005943 into more confidence uh and 4k92lnPjB4Q-00030-00005944-00006134 reach a lot more people in order to 4k92lnPjB4Q-00031-00006135-00006263 really grow our business 4k92lnPjB4Q-00032-00006264-00006439 and share the message that we're here to 4k92lnPjB4Q-00033-00006440-00006567 deliver in the world 4k92lnPjB4Q-00034-00006568-00006806 and so i really want you to attend uh 4k92lnPjB4Q-00035-00006808-00006975 the links in the 4k92lnPjB4Q-00036-00006976-00007334 comments below and i hope to see you 4k92lnPjB4Q-00037-00007336-00007406 there 4k92lnPjB4Q-00038-00007408-00007631 and then watch for the book launch on 4k92lnPjB4Q-00039-00007631-00007759 august 11th 4k92lnPjB4Q-00040-00007759-00008424 and by the book so thanks so much 4kfa1zcvs40-00000-00000293-00000647 [Music] 4kfa1zcvs40-00001-00000648-00000894 20 years ago this week about 100 men and 4kfa1zcvs40-00002-00000896-00001087 women of the l.a city fire department 4kfa1zcvs40-00003-00001088-00001247 flew to ground zero to help in the 4kfa1zcvs40-00004-00001248-00001478 recovery effort after the september 11th 4kfa1zcvs40-00005-00001479-00001687 attacks our next guest was one of those 4kfa1zcvs40-00006-00001688-00001871 firefighters who was part of a volunteer 4kfa1zcvs40-00007-00001872-00002102 group captain dustin clark from fire 4kfa1zcvs40-00008-00002103-00002318 station 88 in sherman oaks joins us now 4kfa1zcvs40-00009-00002319-00002550 to share his story and tell us about a 4kfa1zcvs40-00010-00002551-00002767 virtual memorial event this saturday to 4kfa1zcvs40-00011-00002768-00003071 help honor our heroes good morning thank 4kfa1zcvs40-00012-00003072-00003319 you so much for being with us 4kfa1zcvs40-00013-00003320-00003454 good morning frank and jess it's an 4kfa1zcvs40-00014-00003455-00003590 honor and privilege to be here and speak 4kfa1zcvs40-00015-00003592-00003783 with you and your viewers i appreciate 4kfa1zcvs40-00016-00003784-00003990 it and i i just want to ask i think 4kfa1zcvs40-00017-00003992-00004103 everybody 4kfa1zcvs40-00018-00004104-00004335 can only imagine what it must have been 4kfa1zcvs40-00019-00004336-00004535 like for you and your team at the time 4kfa1zcvs40-00020-00004536-00004822 arriving to ground zero just days after 4kfa1zcvs40-00021-00004823-00004967 the attacks 4kfa1zcvs40-00022-00004968-00005215 what was it like for you in that moment 4kfa1zcvs40-00023-00005216-00005543 and what were you tasked with doing 4kfa1zcvs40-00024-00005544-00005831 well uh looking back 20 years uh trying 4kfa1zcvs40-00025-00005832-00006031 to remember the first time i laid eyes 4kfa1zcvs40-00026-00006032-00006279 personally on uh the pile 4kfa1zcvs40-00027-00006280-00006510 uh we ended up uh we're overcome with 4kfa1zcvs40-00028-00006511-00006759 the just every range of emotion you can 4kfa1zcvs40-00029-00006759-00006870 imagine 4kfa1zcvs40-00030-00006872-00007167 um the event or the moment captured 4kfa1zcvs40-00031-00007168-00007398 seems surreal almost like we were stuck 4kfa1zcvs40-00032-00007400-00007614 in a movie i just know the members that 4kfa1zcvs40-00033-00007615-00007846 i was with uh back there we had overcome 4kfa1zcvs40-00034-00007847-00008039 so many hurdles and challenges just to 4kfa1zcvs40-00035-00008040-00008231 get back to the east coast in that time 4kfa1zcvs40-00036-00008232-00008599 of uh absolute peril and chaos uh we 4kfa1zcvs40-00037-00008600-00008759 knew we'd been trained and we prepared 4kfa1zcvs40-00038-00008760-00008942 ourselves for that day and we're honored 4kfa1zcvs40-00039-00008943-00009199 to end up being given the opportunity to 4kfa1zcvs40-00040-00009200-00009391 end up lending a helping hand to our 4kfa1zcvs40-00041-00009392-00009671 brothers and sisters back at the fdny as 4kfa1zcvs40-00042-00009672-00009887 i understand it you spent 14 days in new 4kfa1zcvs40-00043-00009888-00010142 york helping in that recovery effort can 4kfa1zcvs40-00044-00010143-00010359 you talk about the lasting impact that 4kfa1zcvs40-00045-00010360-00010695 that mission had on your life 4kfa1zcvs40-00046-00010696-00010910 you know frank i uh i'm very thankful 4kfa1zcvs40-00047-00010911-00011031 that you ended up asking me this 4kfa1zcvs40-00048-00011032-00011295 question because uh 4kfa1zcvs40-00049-00011296-00011510 the impact that that ended up making on 4kfa1zcvs40-00050-00011511-00011727 me personally i we don't have time to 4kfa1zcvs40-00051-00011728-00011951 end up discussing in length and detail 4kfa1zcvs40-00052-00011952-00012183 but if i was to tell you one thing 4kfa1zcvs40-00053-00012184-00012406 um that incident ended up giving me a 4kfa1zcvs40-00054-00012407-00012599 benchmark or threshold if you will to 4kfa1zcvs40-00055-00012600-00012815 end up but knowing what i can end up 4kfa1zcvs40-00056-00012816-00013079 training our future firefighters on how 4kfa1zcvs40-00057-00013080-00013303 to end up being ready not only mentally 4kfa1zcvs40-00058-00013304-00013543 but physically to end up uh raising 4kfa1zcvs40-00059-00013544-00013711 rising to the occasion 4kfa1zcvs40-00060-00013712-00013838 to be able to 4kfa1zcvs40-00061-00013840-00013983 let's just end up saying operating 4kfa1zcvs40-00062-00013984-00014279 proficiently and safely in that type of 4kfa1zcvs40-00063-00014280-00014471 environment and responding to an 4kfa1zcvs40-00064-00014472-00014719 incident of that magnitude 4kfa1zcvs40-00065-00014719-00014879 preparation for the next generation 4kfa1zcvs40-00066-00014880-00015071 that's basically my role right now in 4kfa1zcvs40-00067-00015072-00015263 the fire department get 4kfa1zcvs40-00068-00015263-00015430 position this fire department for the 4kfa1zcvs40-00069-00015431-00015543 future 4kfa1zcvs40-00070-00015544-00015711 if you will 4kfa1zcvs40-00071-00015712-00015919 captain clark on that day we know the 4kfa1zcvs40-00072-00015919-00016111 world changed forever our country 4kfa1zcvs40-00073-00016112-00016303 certainly did and now as we approach 4kfa1zcvs40-00074-00016304-00016503 that 20-year anniversary 4kfa1zcvs40-00075-00016504-00016686 what lessons do you think we can still 4kfa1zcvs40-00076-00016687-00016879 learn from that day i know one thing 4kfa1zcvs40-00077-00016880-00017063 looking back and thinking back on that 4kfa1zcvs40-00078-00017064-00017311 is is how so many of us came together 4kfa1zcvs40-00079-00017312-00017503 and especially being in new york at that 4kfa1zcvs40-00080-00017504-00017727 time you remember how new yorkers leaned 4kfa1zcvs40-00081-00017728-00017911 on one another 4kfa1zcvs40-00082-00017912-00018167 talk about that if you would as well 4kfa1zcvs40-00083-00018168-00018319 well uh 4kfa1zcvs40-00084-00018320-00018503 let's just end up saying i'm going to 4kfa1zcvs40-00085-00018504-00018758 echo uh what you just ended up stating 4kfa1zcvs40-00086-00018759-00019086 um the lessons are long uh there's so 4kfa1zcvs40-00087-00019087-00019311 many that we can end up learning from 4kfa1zcvs40-00088-00019312-00019486 but the one that ends up holding i hold 4kfa1zcvs40-00089-00019487-00019743 close and dear to my heart is the uh 4kfa1zcvs40-00090-00019744-00019999 sense of togetherness this you sensed of 4kfa1zcvs40-00091-00020000-00020230 uh the country not only new yorkers but 4kfa1zcvs40-00092-00020231-00020494 uh all americans end up coming together 4kfa1zcvs40-00093-00020495-00020599 as one 4kfa1zcvs40-00094-00020600-00020943 standard united and uh showing their uh 4kfa1zcvs40-00095-00020944-00021214 respect and dedication to this country 4kfa1zcvs40-00096-00021215-00021319 and 4kfa1zcvs40-00097-00021320-00021478 that is the largest lesson that i want 4kfa1zcvs40-00098-00021479-00021703 to end up making sure that i end up 4kfa1zcvs40-00099-00021704-00021935 reflecting on and embracing was the 4kfa1zcvs40-00100-00021936-00022086 sense of togetherness 4kfa1zcvs40-00101-00022087-00022263 um i think we could use a little bit 4kfa1zcvs40-00102-00022264-00022414 more of that in this day and age with 4kfa1zcvs40-00103-00022415-00022630 all due respect to all parties involved 4kfa1zcvs40-00104-00022631-00022855 i think you're right about that captain 4kfa1zcvs40-00105-00022856-00023183 uh 2004 a 911 memorial was unveiled in 4kfa1zcvs40-00106-00023184-00023399 front of fire station 88. can you tell 4kfa1zcvs40-00107-00023400-00023550 us about that 4kfa1zcvs40-00108-00023551-00023750 yes absolutely some dedicated and 4kfa1zcvs40-00109-00023751-00023999 heartfelt members of the 4kfa1zcvs40-00110-00024000-00024158 sherman hoax community ended up coming 4kfa1zcvs40-00111-00024159-00024519 together and arranging for uh 4kfa1zcvs40-00112-00024520-00024614 let's 4kfa1zcvs40-00113-00024615-00025022 say a piece of the pentagon and a i-beam 4kfa1zcvs40-00114-00025023-00025239 from one of the towers 4kfa1zcvs40-00115-00025240-00025407 they logistically ended up making 4kfa1zcvs40-00116-00025408-00025606 arrangements to get those uh 4kfa1zcvs40-00117-00025607-00025799 transported cross-country and uh ended 4kfa1zcvs40-00118-00025800-00026014 up building a beautiful memorial outside 4kfa1zcvs40-00119-00026016-00026270 of fire station 88 in sherman oaks which 4kfa1zcvs40-00120-00026272-00026462 has given us a place to end up having 4kfa1zcvs40-00121-00026463-00026735 the community come and reflect and pay 4kfa1zcvs40-00122-00026736-00026983 respects to the nearly 3 000 people that 4kfa1zcvs40-00123-00026983-00027167 paid the ultimate sacrifice on that 4kfa1zcvs40-00124-00027168-00027311 horrific day 4kfa1zcvs40-00125-00027312-00027495 you're also having a virtual memorial 4kfa1zcvs40-00126-00027495-00027702 event called celebrating our heroes it's 4kfa1zcvs40-00127-00027704-00027951 this saturday you're inviting angelinos 4kfa1zcvs40-00128-00027952-00028158 to attend uh what can we expect from 4kfa1zcvs40-00129-00028160-00028311 that 4kfa1zcvs40-00130-00028312-00028558 well this was uh the community's way of 4kfa1zcvs40-00131-00028560-00028783 ended up paying respect on this 20th 4kfa1zcvs40-00132-00028783-00029167 anniversary um it's a beautiful collage 4kfa1zcvs40-00133-00029168-00029551 of members that end up responding and 4kfa1zcvs40-00134-00029552-00029846 brief little captures of memories in uh 4kfa1zcvs40-00135-00029847-00030023 photo form that ended up 4kfa1zcvs40-00136-00030024-00030207 placed together in a beautiful 4kfa1zcvs40-00137-00030208-00030431 arrangement uh i have not personally 4kfa1zcvs40-00138-00030432-00030711 ended up seeing this uh service but it 4kfa1zcvs40-00139-00030712-00030951 will end up being streamed 4kfa1zcvs40-00140-00030952-00031087 on the internet 4kfa1zcvs40-00141-00031088-00031177 at 4kfa1zcvs40-00142-00031177-00031314 [Music] 4kfa1zcvs40-00143-00031316-00031470 firefightersheroes.com which i believe 4kfa1zcvs40-00144-00031472-00031655 you end up having the information for 4kfa1zcvs40-00145-00031656-00031790 and i'm looking forward to end up seeing 4kfa1zcvs40-00146-00031791-00031943 what they put together i hope your 4kfa1zcvs40-00147-00031944-00032255 viewers uh appreciate it and enjoy it as 4kfa1zcvs40-00148-00032256-00032502 well well captain thanks for for sharing 4kfa1zcvs40-00149-00032503-00032679 these lessons with us and and for what 4kfa1zcvs40-00150-00032680-00032895 you and and the folks at station 88 do 4kfa1zcvs40-00151-00032896-00033111 every day for us 4kfa1zcvs40-00152-00033112-00033239 it's an honor and privilege to be able 4kfa1zcvs40-00153-00033240-00033455 to serve the great city of los angeles 4kfa1zcvs40-00154-00033456-00033695 and i am humbled by this opportunity to 4kfa1zcvs40-00155-00033696-00033911 speak to your viewers i want to thank 4kfa1zcvs40-00156-00033912-00034207 you frank and jess for allowing me to 4kfa1zcvs40-00157-00034208-00034383 let you know what's going on here in uh 4kfa1zcvs40-00158-00034384-00034559 our community thank you sir thank you 4kfa1zcvs40-00159-00034560-00034727 captain yeah once again fire station 4kfa1zcvs40-00160-00034728-00035015 88's 20th anniversary memorial event 4kfa1zcvs40-00161-00035016-00035239 celebrating our heroes will be happening 4kfa1zcvs40-00162-00035240-00035535 this saturday 7 p.m to watch the event 4kfa1zcvs40-00163-00035536-00035947 live you can go to lafdheroes.com 4kIkr9iJs1k-00001-00016776-00019119 advantage 4kIkr9iJs1k-00002-00019120-00019328 you 4lp0ytFAH-8-00000-00000176-00000471 we are in dubai and it's the 61st day of 4lp0ytFAH-8-00001-00000472-00000927 the rally of safe soil 4lp0ytFAH-8-00002-00000927-00001166 so many people so many nationalities for 4lp0ytFAH-8-00003-00001167-00001478 one cause i am from lebanon i'm from the 4lp0ytFAH-8-00004-00001479-00001687 uk from provision i'm from los angeles 4lp0ytFAH-8-00005-00001688-00001918 california from nigeria a lot of people 4lp0ytFAH-8-00006-00001919-00002142 a lot of excitement i'm here to save 4lp0ytFAH-8-00007-00002143-00002383 soil 4lp0ytFAH-8-00008-00002384-00002679 it's such a huge crowd 4lp0ytFAH-8-00009-00002680-00002895 it's about 10 000 people i think it will 4lp0ytFAH-8-00010-00002896-00003120 be one of the biggest events in the uae 4lp0ytFAH-8-00011-00003121-00004095 [Applause] 4lp0ytFAH-8-00012-00004096-00004303 safe soul 4lp0ytFAH-8-00013-00004304-00004535 is surely a cause 4lp0ytFAH-8-00014-00004536-00004935 that we can all fully endorse 4lp0ytFAH-8-00015-00004936-00005222 said guru i would like to thank you 4lp0ytFAH-8-00016-00005223-00005631 for including the united arab emirates 4lp0ytFAH-8-00017-00005632-00005911 in your inspiring journey i'm proud to 4lp0ytFAH-8-00018-00005912-00006127 share that the uae is working hard to 4lp0ytFAH-8-00019-00006128-00006431 include soil management and national 4lp0ytFAH-8-00020-00006431-00006631 strategies and policies 4lp0ytFAH-8-00021-00006631-00006870 and also with your help said 4lp0ytFAH-8-00022-00006872-00007206 we will work together to do more 4lp0ytFAH-8-00023-00007208-00007375 this is 4lp0ytFAH-8-00024-00007376-00007703 not a protest this is not an agitation 4lp0ytFAH-8-00025-00007704-00007934 this is not an angst against somebody 4lp0ytFAH-8-00026-00007936-00008199 this is not out of resentment 4lp0ytFAH-8-00027-00008200-00008578 this is an expression of our love and 4lp0ytFAH-8-00028-00008579-00008887 responsibility for our own lives 4lp0ytFAH-8-00029-00008888-00009151 for the lives that are around 4lp0ytFAH-8-00030-00009152-00009399 and for the lives that should be beyond 4lp0ytFAH-8-00031-00009400-00009751 us 4lp0ytFAH-8-00032-00009752-00009927 saving soil is one of the most 4lp0ytFAH-8-00033-00009928-00010103 important things on the planet right now 4lp0ytFAH-8-00034-00010104-00010359 our life literally depends on it on this 4lp0ytFAH-8-00035-00010360-00010559 movement it's not his mission it needs 4lp0ytFAH-8-00036-00010560-00010783 to become all of our missions and each 4lp0ytFAH-8-00037-00010784-00011023 and every individual's responsibility to 4lp0ytFAH-8-00038-00011024-00011436 make sure we make this happen 4lp0ytFAH-8-00039-00011437-00011744 [Applause] 4lFkZqyyjO4-00000-00000048-00000394 our topic this morning is iron sharpens 4lFkZqyyjO4-00001-00000395-00000532 iron 4lFkZqyyjO4-00002-00000533-00000965 calling men out of isolation into vital 4lFkZqyyjO4-00003-00000966-00001235 friendships 4lFkZqyyjO4-00004-00001236-00001474 it is about men and friendships that's 4lFkZqyyjO4-00005-00001475-00001757 what we want to discuss today 4lFkZqyyjO4-00006-00001757-00002045 and uh I was hoping Patrick would move 4lFkZqyyjO4-00007-00002046-00002201 this thing down here I didn't really 4lFkZqyyjO4-00008-00002202-00002500 want to speak from here because I don't 4lFkZqyyjO4-00009-00002501-00002842 want to talk to you I want to talk with 4lFkZqyyjO4-00010-00002843-00003131 you thank you thank you I I didn't want 4lFkZqyyjO4-00011-00003132-00003467 to look like I'm speaking to you I want 4lFkZqyyjO4-00012-00003468-00003706 to speak with you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00013-00003707-00003904 um tomorrow this Pulpit will be there 4lFkZqyyjO4-00014-00003905-00004235 and that's when the speaker can speak to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00015-00004236-00004456 us but today I like the way my brother 4lFkZqyyjO4-00016-00004457-00004649 put we are a men I don't know when you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00017-00004650-00004901 put men together the things they took 4lFkZqyyjO4-00018-00004902-00005081 that they never talk when other people 4lFkZqyyjO4-00019-00005082-00005579 are around and so I want us to be free 4lFkZqyyjO4-00020-00005580-00005867 if you like it I'm not giving a sermon 4lFkZqyyjO4-00021-00005868-00006238 I'm here to facilitate I I mean a mini 4lFkZqyyjO4-00022-00006239-00006503 Workshop if you like it and so in a 4lFkZqyyjO4-00023-00006504-00006664 minute in a workshop 4lFkZqyyjO4-00024-00006665-00006845 the facilitator is not the one who 4lFkZqyyjO4-00025-00006845-00007096 speaks alone so I'll things I'll be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00026-00007097-00007391 asking and I hope we will all answer so 4lFkZqyyjO4-00027-00007392-00007648 to begin with for those of us who saw 4lFkZqyyjO4-00028-00007650-00007937 the flyer and those who have listened to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00029-00007938-00008237 the topic of today so what are your 4lFkZqyyjO4-00030-00008238-00008417 expectations 4lFkZqyyjO4-00031-00008418-00009035 why did you come 4lFkZqyyjO4-00032-00009036-00009478 there is a saying if you aim at nothing 4lFkZqyyjO4-00033-00009479-00009623 you will hit 4lFkZqyyjO4-00034-00009624-00009767 you will hit nothing 4lFkZqyyjO4-00035-00009768-00009983 so what are you what is your expectation 4lFkZqyyjO4-00036-00009984-00010264 can I see about your hand 4lFkZqyyjO4-00037-00010265-00010655 what yeah my brother 4lFkZqyyjO4-00038-00010656-00010991 ah to be sharpened okay a brother has 4lFkZqyyjO4-00039-00010992-00011171 come to be sharpened any any other 4lFkZqyyjO4-00040-00011172-00011363 expectation 4lFkZqyyjO4-00041-00011364-00011645 Midtown good friend how to make good 4lFkZqyyjO4-00042-00011646-00012035 friends so they are bad friends okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-00043-00012036-00012353 to look for a sharpener okay Tupa any 4lFkZqyyjO4-00044-00012354-00012841 other expectation 4lFkZqyyjO4-00045-00012841-00013151 ah yes very good not just to be here 4lFkZqyyjO4-00046-00013152-00013433 here but to be a doer of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00047-00013434-00013661 so whatever I teach even if the wrong 4lFkZqyyjO4-00048-00013662-00014136 things you will apply 4lFkZqyyjO4-00049-00014137-00014530 any other expectation please yes 4lFkZqyyjO4-00050-00014531-00014771 to get some wisdom 4lFkZqyyjO4-00051-00014772-00015088 I hope I wish my hair was gray but I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00052-00015090-00015371 hope yeah 4lFkZqyyjO4-00053-00015372-00015521 yes 4lFkZqyyjO4-00054-00015522-00015761 where there is sharpening there is 4lFkZqyyjO4-00055-00015762-00015929 transformation thank you transformation 4lFkZqyyjO4-00056-00015930-00016186 is a change that happens from deep 4lFkZqyyjO4-00057-00016187-00016415 inside us another expectation Brother 4lFkZqyyjO4-00058-00016416-00016703 David 4lFkZqyyjO4-00059-00016704-00016986 ah to bring the best out of you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00060-00016987-00017621 any other that corner there 4lFkZqyyjO4-00061-00017622-00017885 okay I think you have given me a reason 4lFkZqyyjO4-00062-00017886-00018065 to continue if you didn't give me an 4lFkZqyyjO4-00063-00018066-00018305 expectation I was certainly going to sit 4lFkZqyyjO4-00064-00018306-00018544 down because then I mean there is 4lFkZqyyjO4-00065-00018545-00018719 nothing to look forward to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00066-00018720-00018917 thank you thank you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00067-00018918-00019235 for that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00068-00019236-00019355 um 4lFkZqyyjO4-00069-00019356-00019535 if there are stories that we like 4lFkZqyyjO4-00070-00019536-00019913 hearing about 4lFkZqyyjO4-00071-00019914-00020236 are stories to do with how men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00072-00020237-00020525 got their spouses 4lFkZqyyjO4-00073-00020526-00020735 the interesting is that these stories 4lFkZqyyjO4-00074-00020736-00020999 are all unique there are no two men here 4lFkZqyyjO4-00075-00021000-00021305 who got their spouses in the same way so 4lFkZqyyjO4-00076-00021306-00021514 just allow me to give you mine because 4lFkZqyyjO4-00077-00021515-00021947 it has a bearing on the topic of today 4lFkZqyyjO4-00078-00021948-00022193 I went to school in my home country of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00079-00022194-00022483 vehicle up to all level 4lFkZqyyjO4-00080-00022484-00022786 and after all the adventurer in me 4lFkZqyyjO4-00081-00022787-00023093 decided I have had enough for Western I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00082-00023094-00023297 need to see other areas of this country 4lFkZqyyjO4-00083-00023298-00023507 and so I choose a school in central 4lFkZqyyjO4-00084-00023508-00023825 province in the current muranga County 4lFkZqyyjO4-00085-00023826-00024185 called injuries it was a very My 4lFkZqyyjO4-00086-00024186-00024377 Generation it was a very famous School 4lFkZqyyjO4-00087-00024378-00024563 those days 4lFkZqyyjO4-00088-00024564-00024905 where I did my a levels 4lFkZqyyjO4-00089-00024906-00025205 I was already born again I got born 4lFkZqyyjO4-00090-00025206-00025444 again in my all levels 4lFkZqyyjO4-00091-00025445-00025714 and so we went for a CU training script 4lFkZqyyjO4-00092-00025716-00025900 by scripture Union in a certain school 4lFkZqyyjO4-00093-00025901-00026183 it was a girls school not very far 4lFkZqyyjO4-00094-00026183-00026368 and the process I wanted to go to the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00095-00026369-00026639 washrooms so I looked around you know 4lFkZqyyjO4-00096-00026639-00026764 when you were in a guy School you are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00097-00026766-00026914 very cautious 4lFkZqyyjO4-00098-00026916-00027233 and I just asked a certain lady to show 4lFkZqyyjO4-00099-00027233-00027520 me she showed me and we finished and I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00100-00027522-00027623 went back 4lFkZqyyjO4-00101-00027624-00027881 but whenever we'd have other challenge 4lFkZqyyjO4-00102-00027882-00028133 weekends you know we would agree to one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00103-00028133-00028385 another I finished 4lFkZqyyjO4-00104-00028386-00028696 went to Nairobi we communicated a little 4lFkZqyyjO4-00105-00028697-00029008 and we lost touch with one another 4lFkZqyyjO4-00106-00029010-00029405 and I joined the University 4lFkZqyyjO4-00107-00029406-00029861 and in my third year just before I left 4lFkZqyyjO4-00108-00029862-00030040 a friend and a brother in the Christian 4lFkZqyyjO4-00109-00030041-00030287 in one of the fellowships 4lFkZqyyjO4-00110-00030288-00030520 came and said hey my brother 4lFkZqyyjO4-00111-00030522-00030802 I I had we had gone for a 4lFkZqyyjO4-00112-00030804-00031145 mission in meru and there is a lady who 4lFkZqyyjO4-00113-00031145-00031349 said she knows you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00114-00031350-00031607 and this is her address 4lFkZqyyjO4-00115-00031608-00031852 those days there were no mobile phones 4lFkZqyyjO4-00116-00031854-00032183 um so I went back and uh since I knew I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00117-00032183-00032399 said okay in my mind I said this lady is 4lFkZqyyjO4-00118-00032400-00032620 definitely married but I said yeah I'll 4lFkZqyyjO4-00119-00032622-00032855 write to find also how is she doing so 4lFkZqyyjO4-00120-00032856-00033185 we I communicated and she didn't educate 4lFkZqyyjO4-00121-00033186-00033305 anything 4lFkZqyyjO4-00122-00033306-00033802 so I finished I went to uh my first job 4lFkZqyyjO4-00123-00033803-00034012 when graduation was due I said okay I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00124-00034013-00034223 think then for me to know her status I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00125-00034224-00034487 will invite her for my graduation 4lFkZqyyjO4-00126-00034488-00034696 I invited her and she didn't come 4lFkZqyyjO4-00127-00034697-00034877 I saw there was no way I would know what 4lFkZqyyjO4-00128-00034878-00035159 was happening and earlier on I'm one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00129-00035160-00035374 person who had decided that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00130-00035375-00035585 I I will not engage myself in 4lFkZqyyjO4-00131-00035586-00035861 relationships because I'd seen how love 4lFkZqyyjO4-00132-00035862-00036052 relationships had missed many people I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00133-00036053-00036299 said I think I will study first I can 4lFkZqyyjO4-00134-00036300-00036496 always get somebody so even at the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00135-00036497-00036731 University it's not it didn't bother me 4lFkZqyyjO4-00136-00036732-00036929 at all 4lFkZqyyjO4-00137-00036930-00037157 so I invited her to so take where I was 4lFkZqyyjO4-00138-00037158-00037289 working those days 4lFkZqyyjO4-00139-00037290-00037589 and she came and so we touched base 4lFkZqyyjO4-00140-00037590-00037727 after 4lFkZqyyjO4-00141-00037728-00037901 after five years almost no that was 4lFkZqyyjO4-00142-00037902-00038129 almost six years 4lFkZqyyjO4-00143-00038130-00038405 and I discovered that she was still 4lFkZqyyjO4-00144-00038406-00038549 looking 4lFkZqyyjO4-00145-00038550-00038801 so I chipped in my application 4lFkZqyyjO4-00146-00038802-00039083 and I held my breath for a two whole 4lFkZqyyjO4-00147-00039084-00039190 weeks 4lFkZqyyjO4-00148-00039191-00039401 because he didn't give me an answer but 4lFkZqyyjO4-00149-00039402-00039533 eventually 4lFkZqyyjO4-00150-00039534-00039737 she said yes 4lFkZqyyjO4-00151-00039738-00039983 to cut the long story short 4lFkZqyyjO4-00152-00039984-00040324 Olive is the mother of our two children 4lFkZqyyjO4-00153-00040325-00040637 and on 20th of this November we will be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00154-00040638-00041230 celebrating 30 years of marriage 4lFkZqyyjO4-00155-00041231-00041399 you can see 4lFkZqyyjO4-00156-00041400-00041627 how a friend changed 4lFkZqyyjO4-00157-00041628-00041801 my destiny 4lFkZqyyjO4-00158-00041802-00041974 and when I was thinking about this I was 4lFkZqyyjO4-00159-00041975-00042101 just imagining suppose it's called 4lFkZqyyjO4-00160-00042102-00042467 chalice from meru suppose mui lost that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00161-00042468-00042718 piece of paper that had an address 4lFkZqyyjO4-00162-00042719-00043037 or they decided not to give it to me 4lFkZqyyjO4-00163-00043038-00043240 or I decided like some people used to do 4lFkZqyyjO4-00164-00043241-00043385 they overturned the government they said 4lFkZqyyjO4-00165-00043386-00043577 now here I think that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00166-00043578-00043774 he didn't do that and that's how I ended 4lFkZqyyjO4-00167-00043775-00044027 up marrying the lady that I now call 4lFkZqyyjO4-00168-00044028-00044212 my wife 4lFkZqyyjO4-00169-00044213-00044483 I know in this Fellowship there are many 4lFkZqyyjO4-00170-00044484-00044615 of us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00171-00044616-00044812 who have not only gotten things not even 4lFkZqyyjO4-00172-00044813-00044945 spouses 4lFkZqyyjO4-00173-00044946-00045257 but things and we have made achievements 4lFkZqyyjO4-00174-00045258-00045568 through people who are not our relatives 4lFkZqyyjO4-00175-00045569-00045893 but they just came our way 4lFkZqyyjO4-00176-00045894-00046361 and that is the essence of friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00177-00046362-00046493 Brothers 4lFkZqyyjO4-00178-00046494-00046943 none of us here is self-contained 4lFkZqyyjO4-00179-00046944-00047302 and God in intentionally designed it so 4lFkZqyyjO4-00180-00047303-00047507 if you are all self-contained we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00181-00047508-00047639 wouldn't reach one another wouldn't even 4lFkZqyyjO4-00182-00047640-00047849 come here why would we come here when we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00183-00047850-00047945 have everything 4lFkZqyyjO4-00184-00047946-00048233 but God makes it so so that we can 4lFkZqyyjO4-00185-00048234-00048539 create an Avenue to reach out to a 4lFkZqyyjO4-00186-00048540-00048857 brother so that I can be a partaker of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00187-00048858-00049349 what is in him and him vice versa 4lFkZqyyjO4-00188-00049350-00049739 and that's why I want us to talk about 4lFkZqyyjO4-00189-00049740-00049990 the issue of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00190-00049991-00050183 friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00191-00050184-00050339 and so 4lFkZqyyjO4-00192-00050340-00050489 the objective is to understand 4lFkZqyyjO4-00193-00050490-00050789 appreciate and cultivate true friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00194-00050790-00051214 in our lives as Christian men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00195-00051215-00051496 that is the objective of our 4lFkZqyyjO4-00196-00051497-00051658 talk today 4lFkZqyyjO4-00197-00051659-00051958 I'll take us through a few areas we look 4lFkZqyyjO4-00198-00051959-00052157 at the man's role in the family where it 4lFkZqyyjO4-00199-00052158-00052408 all begins a few perspectives of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00200-00052409-00052529 friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00201-00052529-00052721 we also see what does the Bible say 4lFkZqyyjO4-00202-00052722-00052925 about friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00203-00052926-00053129 and then we just look at a few aspects 4lFkZqyyjO4-00204-00053129-00053285 about friendship the types of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00205-00053286-00053579 friendships how to cultivate our 4lFkZqyyjO4-00206-00053579-00053699 friendships 4lFkZqyyjO4-00207-00053700-00053963 and some of the barriers that hinder us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00208-00053964-00054149 from actually cultivating these 4lFkZqyyjO4-00209-00054150-00054388 friendships and we will finish with a 4lFkZqyyjO4-00210-00054389-00054821 challenge a call to joining Brotherhood 4lFkZqyyjO4-00211-00054822-00055282 allow me to do a small poll amongst us I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00212-00055283-00055559 don't think we are not 50. okay how many 4lFkZqyyjO4-00213-00055560-00055666 Among Us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00214-00055667-00056057 are below 20 here 4lFkZqyyjO4-00215-00056058-00056219 20 years 4lFkZqyyjO4-00216-00056220-00056507 ah okay so we have one we have one on 4lFkZqyyjO4-00217-00056508-00056650 first floor 4lFkZqyyjO4-00218-00056651-00057154 how many of us are at 20 to 29. 4lFkZqyyjO4-00219-00057155-00057592 20 or one two okay okay okay okay let me 4lFkZqyyjO4-00220-00057594-00057911 take the the sensors okay so we have one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00221-00057912-00058138 and then two how many of us are on the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00222-00058139-00058559 third floor 30 to 39. third floor come 4lFkZqyyjO4-00223-00058560-00058925 on one two three four five six seven 4lFkZqyyjO4-00224-00058926-00059297 eight eight of them okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-00225-00059298-00059566 how many of us are on fourth floor forty 4lFkZqyyjO4-00226-00059567-00059759 to Forty Nine 4lFkZqyyjO4-00227-00059760-00060388 one two three four five six okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-00228-00060389-00060613 and how many of us my fellow Legends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00229-00060614-00061049 55th floor and above the Legends one two 4lFkZqyyjO4-00230-00061050-00061438 three four five six ah very good very 4lFkZqyyjO4-00231-00061439-00061523 good 4lFkZqyyjO4-00232-00061524-00061685 six 4lFkZqyyjO4-00233-00061686-00061816 okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-00234-00061817-00062123 interesting I'll I'll the time to use 4lFkZqyyjO4-00235-00062124-00062315 those statistics will come 4lFkZqyyjO4-00236-00062316-00062591 but allow me also to conduct a small 4lFkZqyyjO4-00237-00062591-00062909 test on friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00238-00062910-00063029 sorry 4lFkZqyyjO4-00239-00063029-00063323 fifth floor and above sorry fifth floor 4lFkZqyyjO4-00240-00063324-00063580 and above so I meant fifty fifth sixth 4lFkZqyyjO4-00241-00063582-00063773 and seventh 4lFkZqyyjO4-00242-00063774-00064009 ah okay sorry sorry 4lFkZqyyjO4-00243-00064010-00064391 sorry sorry so seven so the Legends we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00244-00064391-00064992 are a seven okay okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-00245-00064994-00065338 that's that's that's very nice yeah so I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00246-00065339-00065519 want I want to do a small 4lFkZqyyjO4-00247-00065520-00065741 test on friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00248-00065742-00065885 you don't need a scientific calculator 4lFkZqyyjO4-00249-00065886-00066121 so don't worry if you don't have one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00250-00066122-00066443 there are just seven questions all you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00251-00066444-00066587 may need is a piece of paper and a pen 4lFkZqyyjO4-00252-00066588-00066815 or your phone whatever you can write 4lFkZqyyjO4-00253-00066816-00067019 very quickly 4lFkZqyyjO4-00254-00067020-00067373 first question when things go badly to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00255-00067374-00067709 whom do you talk just write it down 4lFkZqyyjO4-00256-00067710-00068153 when things go badly to whom do you talk 4lFkZqyyjO4-00257-00068154-00068321 question number two 4lFkZqyyjO4-00258-00068322-00068663 with whom can you be totally honest with 4lFkZqyyjO4-00259-00068664-00069215 the whom can you be totally honest 4lFkZqyyjO4-00260-00069216-00069431 question number three 4lFkZqyyjO4-00261-00069432-00069629 when you fall 4lFkZqyyjO4-00262-00069630-00070031 who will stand with you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00263-00070032-00070361 not if you fall when you fall 4lFkZqyyjO4-00264-00070362-00070823 who will stand with you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00265-00070824-00071069 question number four 4lFkZqyyjO4-00266-00071070-00071471 with whom do you face life's struggles 4lFkZqyyjO4-00267-00071472-00072082 with whom do you face life's struggles 4lFkZqyyjO4-00268-00072083-00072256 question number five 4lFkZqyyjO4-00269-00072257-00072676 who is your confident 4lFkZqyyjO4-00270-00072677-00073156 who is your confident 4lFkZqyyjO4-00271-00073157-00073373 question number six 4lFkZqyyjO4-00272-00073374-00073738 who holds you accountable 4lFkZqyyjO4-00273-00073739-00074249 who holds you accountable 4lFkZqyyjO4-00274-00074250-00074435 and lastly 4lFkZqyyjO4-00275-00074436-00074765 and very important question number seven 4lFkZqyyjO4-00276-00074766-00074932 and this one I want us to be very honest 4lFkZqyyjO4-00277-00074933-00075179 and uh I will ask for the answer for 4lFkZqyyjO4-00278-00075180-00075371 number seven number seven and listen 4lFkZqyyjO4-00279-00075372-00075682 carefully think of how many men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00280-00075683-00075887 know to your relatives 4lFkZqyyjO4-00281-00075888-00076223 that you can call at 2 am in the morning 4lFkZqyyjO4-00282-00076224-00076547 and they pick your call 4lFkZqyyjO4-00283-00076548-00076931 think of men not your relatives who you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00284-00076932-00077212 can call at 2 am in the morning and you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00285-00077213-00077573 are confident they will take your call 4lFkZqyyjO4-00286-00077574-00077759 just give me the number just give me the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00287-00077760-00077915 number 4lFkZqyyjO4-00288-00077916-00078779 just write the number 4lFkZqyyjO4-00289-00078780-00078929 right 4lFkZqyyjO4-00290-00078930-00079241 I'm sure we have all finished 4lFkZqyyjO4-00291-00079242-00079487 so keep the rest of the answers to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00292-00079488-00079582 yourself 4lFkZqyyjO4-00293-00079583-00079853 but number seven I want us to share 4lFkZqyyjO4-00294-00079854-00080129 what what figure did you get uh just 4lFkZqyyjO4-00295-00080130-00080326 shoot your hand and tell me your figure 4lFkZqyyjO4-00296-00080327-00080555 just shoot your hand 4lFkZqyyjO4-00297-00080556-00080843 zero is allowed zero is also an answer 4lFkZqyyjO4-00298-00080844-00081106 I say we'll be honest just shoot your 4lFkZqyyjO4-00299-00081107-00081215 hand yes 4lFkZqyyjO4-00300-00081216-00081515 zero is being honest 4lFkZqyyjO4-00301-00081516-00082000 he's being honest my brother 4lFkZqyyjO4-00302-00082001-00082181 one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00303-00082182-00082709 David you are raising your hand 4lFkZqyyjO4-00304-00082710-00082906 ah you had one but he went with the Lord 4lFkZqyyjO4-00305-00082907-00083321 okay okay so zero one zero 4lFkZqyyjO4-00306-00083322-00083615 three three 4lFkZqyyjO4-00307-00083616-00083819 four 4lFkZqyyjO4-00308-00083820-00084005 two 4lFkZqyyjO4-00309-00084006-00084185 one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00310-00084186-00084347 one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00311-00084348-00084599 one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00312-00084600-00084773 two 4lFkZqyyjO4-00313-00084774-00084982 zero 4lFkZqyyjO4-00314-00084983-00085115 my brother 4lFkZqyyjO4-00315-00085116-00085235 one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00316-00085236-00085379 two two 4lFkZqyyjO4-00317-00085380-00085969 he had said his what sorry no two 4lFkZqyyjO4-00318-00085970-00086675 so what is that answer zero isn't it 4lFkZqyyjO4-00319-00086676-00087143 oh okay okay one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00320-00087144-00087353 one two 4lFkZqyyjO4-00321-00087354-00087971 one okay uh yes Benjamin one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00322-00087972-00088229 two 4lFkZqyyjO4-00323-00088230-00088397 one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00324-00088398-00088547 zero 4lFkZqyyjO4-00325-00088548-00088691 one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00326-00088692-00089267 three 4lFkZqyyjO4-00327-00089268-00089662 if you get three that is excellent 4lFkZqyyjO4-00328-00089663-00089938 if you get three that is excellent 4lFkZqyyjO4-00329-00089939-00090125 so the rest of us who have enriched 4lFkZqyyjO4-00330-00090126-00090305 there we needed to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00331-00090306-00090797 to think about it 4lFkZqyyjO4-00332-00090798-00090947 we need 4lFkZqyyjO4-00333-00090948-00091181 to think about it chances are that we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00334-00091182-00091432 are isolated 4lFkZqyyjO4-00335-00091433-00091768 lonely and probably without hope 4lFkZqyyjO4-00336-00091769-00091931 you can imagine the things that can 4lFkZqyyjO4-00337-00091932-00092194 happen at night 4lFkZqyyjO4-00338-00092195-00092350 and if there is no one we can actually 4lFkZqyyjO4-00339-00092351-00092621 be confident if we call the pig 4lFkZqyyjO4-00340-00092622-00093131 then you can see where we are right 4lFkZqyyjO4-00341-00093132-00093388 you'll all agree with me that we are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00342-00093389-00093725 living in tough times as men sorry my 4lFkZqyyjO4-00343-00093726-00094187 brother just here 4lFkZqyyjO4-00344-00094188-00094685 foreign 4lFkZqyyjO4-00345-00094686-00094805 okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-00346-00094806-00095344 yes but I'm not sure whether old men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00347-00095345-00095561 the Bible talks of a friend who sticks 4lFkZqyyjO4-00348-00095562-00095668 closer than 4lFkZqyyjO4-00349-00095669-00095831 a brother 4lFkZqyyjO4-00350-00095832-00096023 and you'll be seeing you'll be seeing as 4lFkZqyyjO4-00351-00096024-00096191 we as we move on 4lFkZqyyjO4-00352-00096192-00096467 I will sing that as men we are living in 4lFkZqyyjO4-00353-00096468-00096718 tough times compared to our forefathers 4lFkZqyyjO4-00354-00096719-00096929 I don't think they had the challenges 4lFkZqyyjO4-00355-00096930-00097205 that we are currently dealing with and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00356-00097206-00097432 if you are like me it is possible that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00357-00097433-00097625 you are increasingly finding it 4lFkZqyyjO4-00358-00097626-00097853 difficult to juggle all your 4lFkZqyyjO4-00359-00097854-00098123 responsibilities as a man 4lFkZqyyjO4-00360-00098124-00098303 a husband 4lFkZqyyjO4-00361-00098304-00098429 father 4lFkZqyyjO4-00362-00098430-00098603 a friend 4lFkZqyyjO4-00363-00098604-00098753 relative 4lFkZqyyjO4-00364-00098754-00098921 awaka 4lFkZqyyjO4-00365-00098922-00099071 a judgment 4lFkZqyyjO4-00366-00099072-00099226 a neighbor 4lFkZqyyjO4-00367-00099227-00099623 and a citizen 4lFkZqyyjO4-00368-00099624-00100006 in short as men we are a first 4lFkZqyyjO4-00369-00100007-00100193 by many demands 4lFkZqyyjO4-00370-00100194-00100379 to an extent that is almost it almost 4lFkZqyyjO4-00371-00100380-00100691 feels impossible to live out 4lFkZqyyjO4-00372-00100692-00101021 umbilical model of manhood 4lFkZqyyjO4-00373-00101022-00101291 but the interesting is that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00374-00101292-00101485 our society 4lFkZqyyjO4-00375-00101486-00101867 revolves around men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00376-00101868-00102035 I want you just to think 4lFkZqyyjO4-00377-00102036-00102354 our society indeed the entire world 4lFkZqyyjO4-00378-00102355-00102749 revolves around the male agenda it is 4lFkZqyyjO4-00379-00102750-00103127 not the female gender 4lFkZqyyjO4-00380-00103128-00103366 Pastor Simon baby some of us may be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00381-00103367-00103547 knowing him he is the founder of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00382-00103548-00103715 transformed Nations 4lFkZqyyjO4-00383-00103716-00103930 and he runs a program called men in a 4lFkZqyyjO4-00384-00103931-00104225 man men man enough 4lFkZqyyjO4-00385-00104226-00104542 in his book entitled the dad is Destiny 4lFkZqyyjO4-00386-00104543-00104777 the difference Our Father makes he 4lFkZqyyjO4-00387-00104778-00105053 summarizes the roles of our father in 4lFkZqyyjO4-00388-00105054-00105197 five PS 4lFkZqyyjO4-00389-00105198-00105484 the first p is presence 4lFkZqyyjO4-00390-00105485-00105736 the second one is provision the third 4lFkZqyyjO4-00391-00105738-00105910 one is protection 4lFkZqyyjO4-00392-00105911-00106121 the fourth one is priest 4lFkZqyyjO4-00393-00106122-00106447 and the last one is Prophet presence 4lFkZqyyjO4-00394-00106448-00106973 provision protection priest and prophet 4lFkZqyyjO4-00395-00106974-00107266 he continues to say when fathers take up 4lFkZqyyjO4-00396-00107267-00107608 these roles everyone is happy 4lFkZqyyjO4-00397-00107609-00108121 when Dad fails many suffer 4lFkZqyyjO4-00398-00108122-00108401 sometimes back I came across a quote on 4lFkZqyyjO4-00399-00108402-00108569 fatherhood 4lFkZqyyjO4-00400-00108570-00108821 by Andy Stanley who is an author and the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00401-00108822-00109036 minister that really intrigued me and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00402-00109038-00109277 this is what Andy says 4lFkZqyyjO4-00403-00109278-00109507 your biggest contribution to this world 4lFkZqyyjO4-00404-00109508-00109895 may not be something you do 4lFkZqyyjO4-00405-00109896-00110045 but someone 4lFkZqyyjO4-00406-00110046-00110266 you race 4lFkZqyyjO4-00407-00110267-00110610 your biggest contribution to this world 4lFkZqyyjO4-00408-00110611-00111004 may not be something you do 4lFkZqyyjO4-00409-00111005-00111178 but someone 4lFkZqyyjO4-00410-00111179-00111521 you raise 4lFkZqyyjO4-00411-00111522-00111736 and when I came across this quote I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00412-00111738-00111934 couldn't help going back 4lFkZqyyjO4-00413-00111935-00112313 to my early days as I grew up 4lFkZqyyjO4-00414-00112314-00112540 you know there is a saying 4lFkZqyyjO4-00415-00112541-00112793 that we appreciate the value of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00416-00112794-00113069 something when it is lost 4lFkZqyyjO4-00417-00113070-00113225 I don't know whether you you agree with 4lFkZqyyjO4-00418-00113226-00113471 us it's not until something is no longer 4lFkZqyyjO4-00419-00113472-00113704 there that we appreciate what it means 4lFkZqyyjO4-00420-00113705-00114052 to us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00421-00114053-00114257 I lost my father when I was 20 years old 4lFkZqyyjO4-00422-00114258-00114754 I'll hurt you doing my my a levels 4lFkZqyyjO4-00423-00114755-00114893 and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00424-00114894-00115223 it took me until I was employed 4lFkZqyyjO4-00425-00115224-00115493 when I had gone for a training 4lFkZqyyjO4-00426-00115494-00115775 and we were given an assignment an 4lFkZqyyjO4-00427-00115776-00115990 exercise to do 4lFkZqyyjO4-00428-00115991-00116278 on who influenced you most you know that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00429-00116279-00116536 this training Uganda you are given some 4lFkZqyyjO4-00430-00116538-00116699 forms to feel and some some of them you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00431-00116700-00116854 really think had the way you have never 4lFkZqyyjO4-00432-00116855-00117034 thought so I thought hard 4lFkZqyyjO4-00433-00117035-00117299 and I realized oh come on I've never 4lFkZqyyjO4-00434-00117300-00117652 realized to what extent my father who 4lFkZqyyjO4-00435-00117653-00117893 was a mere peasant farmer 4lFkZqyyjO4-00436-00117894-00118102 he didn't even go to school 4lFkZqyyjO4-00437-00118103-00118481 but I realized he had influenced me in 4lFkZqyyjO4-00438-00118482-00118775 two very significant ways one he laughed 4lFkZqyyjO4-00439-00118776-00119110 and believed in me and secondly he 4lFkZqyyjO4-00440-00119111-00119489 disciplined me when I messed now 4lFkZqyyjO4-00441-00119490-00119651 I don't know how many times your father 4lFkZqyyjO4-00442-00119652-00119801 disciplined you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00443-00119802-00120071 but my father only beat me once 4lFkZqyyjO4-00444-00120072-00120263 in my life that shows how much he loved 4lFkZqyyjO4-00445-00120264-00120371 me 4lFkZqyyjO4-00446-00120372-00120658 but she also explains why that that had 4lFkZqyyjO4-00447-00120659-00120863 to happen 4lFkZqyyjO4-00448-00120864-00121084 he sent me to the market to buy 4lFkZqyyjO4-00449-00121085-00121301 something for him and we used to cross a 4lFkZqyyjO4-00450-00121302-00121481 river 4lFkZqyyjO4-00451-00121482-00121810 and that time a cigarette was costing 4lFkZqyyjO4-00452-00121811-00122002 only 10 Shillings so I bought one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00453-00122003-00122110 cigarette 4lFkZqyyjO4-00454-00122111-00122284 and I came and told him 4lFkZqyyjO4-00455-00122285-00122495 they change one coin dropped in the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00456-00122496-00122639 water 4lFkZqyyjO4-00457-00122640-00122813 so I came home he was in the sitting 4lFkZqyyjO4-00458-00122814-00122878 room 4lFkZqyyjO4-00459-00122879-00123107 and then I went bought fire and deleted 4lFkZqyyjO4-00460-00123108-00123328 the cigarette and then went round the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00461-00123329-00123665 house and started puffing him 4lFkZqyyjO4-00462-00123666-00123869 you know he was a smoker so he already 4lFkZqyyjO4-00463-00123870-00124151 sensed there is somebody smoking 4lFkZqyyjO4-00464-00124152-00124601 so he came out and found me and boy I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00465-00124602-00124781 was whipped I've never been whipped by 4lFkZqyyjO4-00466-00124782-00124943 my father like that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00467-00124944-00125177 that was the only time I never gave him 4lFkZqyyjO4-00468-00125178-00125363 another opportunity to hit me that was 4lFkZqyyjO4-00469-00125364-00125752 the only time he whipped me 4lFkZqyyjO4-00470-00125753-00125908 very interesting 4lFkZqyyjO4-00471-00125909-00126365 he loved me but disciplined me when it 4lFkZqyyjO4-00472-00126366-00126647 was necessary 4lFkZqyyjO4-00473-00126648-00126857 and it challenges me I wonder you are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00474-00126858-00127102 challenged as a father 4lFkZqyyjO4-00475-00127103-00127343 as to how you are bringing these 4lFkZqyyjO4-00476-00127344-00127715 children that God has blessed you with 4lFkZqyyjO4-00477-00127716-00127919 our generation is different I have heard 4lFkZqyyjO4-00478-00127920-00128134 some people say 4lFkZqyyjO4-00479-00128135-00128308 you know I don't want my children to go 4lFkZqyyjO4-00480-00128309-00128501 through what I went through 4lFkZqyyjO4-00481-00128502-00128710 suppose for some aspects 4lFkZqyyjO4-00482-00128711-00128914 but do we love our children to an extent 4lFkZqyyjO4-00483-00128915-00129058 that we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00484-00129059-00129371 we just assume even when they do things 4lFkZqyyjO4-00485-00129372-00129677 that are not required 4lFkZqyyjO4-00486-00129678-00129881 those children you have whatever their 4lFkZqyyjO4-00487-00129882-00130181 age you have got no idea 4lFkZqyyjO4-00488-00130182-00130577 about what God intends to do with them 4lFkZqyyjO4-00489-00130578-00130799 and God has given us the privilege 4lFkZqyyjO4-00490-00130800-00131111 bring them up and so our role 4lFkZqyyjO4-00491-00131112-00131321 is 4lFkZqyyjO4-00492-00131322-00131513 to nurture 4lFkZqyyjO4-00493-00131514-00131704 the accuracity 4lFkZqyyjO4-00494-00131705-00132016 to inspire their creativity and Empower 4lFkZqyyjO4-00495-00132017-00132371 their dreams so that they can be what 4lFkZqyyjO4-00496-00132372-00132749 God intended them to be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00497-00132750-00133181 if my father came back to life 4lFkZqyyjO4-00498-00133182-00133519 that he has been down for probably about 4lFkZqyyjO4-00499-00133520-00133828 37 years 4lFkZqyyjO4-00500-00133829-00134123 he may not recognize this son that he 4lFkZqyyjO4-00501-00134124-00134309 beat one time when he was smoking 4lFkZqyyjO4-00502-00134310-00134531 perhaps he would be proud 4lFkZqyyjO4-00503-00134532-00134825 that I came out of the way I am 4lFkZqyyjO4-00504-00134826-00135119 and so 4lFkZqyyjO4-00505-00135120-00135407 Brethren Brothers 4lFkZqyyjO4-00506-00135408-00135640 let's be intentional 4lFkZqyyjO4-00507-00135641-00136193 in our upbringing of our children 4lFkZqyyjO4-00508-00136194-00136451 the father has a very big influence 4lFkZqyyjO4-00509-00136452-00136714 upon the children and the more so the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00510-00136715-00136997 the boy child or is a lot of influence 4lFkZqyyjO4-00511-00136998-00137237 and you'd be surprised that all these 4lFkZqyyjO4-00512-00137238-00137513 times I'm talking about my father loving 4lFkZqyyjO4-00513-00137514-00137675 and uh 4lFkZqyyjO4-00514-00137676-00137959 believing in me he didn't speak anything 4lFkZqyyjO4-00515-00137960-00138437 it's like it was it just implied our the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00516-00138438-00138593 generation our fathers didn't speak many 4lFkZqyyjO4-00517-00138594-00138713 things especially to the young people 4lFkZqyyjO4-00518-00138714-00138935 but just by you being there and the way 4lFkZqyyjO4-00519-00138936-00139169 you conduct yourself you are influencing 4lFkZqyyjO4-00520-00139170-00139373 your children in a way that probably you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00521-00139374-00139535 may never imagine 4lFkZqyyjO4-00522-00139536-00139751 and I tell people I'm very proud for 4lFkZqyyjO4-00523-00139752-00139877 having been brought up in the village 4lFkZqyyjO4-00524-00139878-00140159 because the values I developed then have 4lFkZqyyjO4-00525-00140160-00140602 brought me this far John Paul II 4lFkZqyyjO4-00526-00140603-00140897 penned these words as the family goes so 4lFkZqyyjO4-00527-00140898-00141143 goes the nation and so goes the whole 4lFkZqyyjO4-00528-00141144-00141419 world in which we live 4lFkZqyyjO4-00529-00141420-00141664 there is no doubt that Brothers we have 4lFkZqyyjO4-00530-00141665-00141964 a challenge in our society 4lFkZqyyjO4-00531-00141965-00142193 and the family which is the spiritual 4lFkZqyyjO4-00532-00142194-00142702 thermometer of a nation is under attack 4lFkZqyyjO4-00533-00142703-00142990 and the major challenge in our families 4lFkZqyyjO4-00534-00142991-00143254 is lack of proper leadership 4lFkZqyyjO4-00535-00143255-00143452 in the home 4lFkZqyyjO4-00536-00143453-00143735 and as I told you life revolves around 4lFkZqyyjO4-00537-00143736-00143969 us as men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00538-00143970-00144257 and the more I think about this I think 4lFkZqyyjO4-00539-00144258-00144575 of paraphrasing that quote by John Paul 4lFkZqyyjO4-00540-00144576-00144989 II by saying this as they happened and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00541-00144990-00145277 the father goes so goes the family 4lFkZqyyjO4-00542-00145278-00145523 so goes the church so goes the community 4lFkZqyyjO4-00543-00145524-00145913 so goes the nation and so goes the world 4lFkZqyyjO4-00544-00145914-00146164 in which we live 4lFkZqyyjO4-00545-00146165-00146399 it always starts with you and me 4lFkZqyyjO4-00546-00146400-00146543 the father 4lFkZqyyjO4-00547-00146544-00146837 the parent the Father the husband in 4lFkZqyyjO4-00548-00146838-00147107 that family and so the state of the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00549-00147108-00147275 world 4lFkZqyyjO4-00550-00147276-00147502 as we talk 4lFkZqyyjO4-00551-00147503-00147628 it's because of the way we have 4lFkZqyyjO4-00552-00147629-00147911 conducted ourselves as men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00553-00147912-00148264 so the big question my brothers with all 4lFkZqyyjO4-00554-00148265-00148451 these challenges that we face as men the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00555-00148452-00148697 big question is this can true friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00556-00148698-00149033 with the other man help us to bear this 4lFkZqyyjO4-00557-00149034-00149231 burdens 4lFkZqyyjO4-00558-00149232-00149404 that's the question I'm asking 4lFkZqyyjO4-00559-00149405-00149693 can true friendship with the fellow men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00560-00149694-00149963 help us to Bear these burdens that we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00561-00149964-00150316 face 4lFkZqyyjO4-00562-00150317-00150593 the answer is an emphatic yes 4lFkZqyyjO4-00563-00150594-00150940 Proverbs 27 17 and as iron sharpens iron 4lFkZqyyjO4-00564-00150941-00151199 so one man sharpens another 4lFkZqyyjO4-00565-00151200-00151619 two or one people can relate closely and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00566-00151620-00152021 fail to influence one another 4lFkZqyyjO4-00567-00152022-00152333 but research also reveals that the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00568-00152334-00152645 average man in the church has no or very 4lFkZqyyjO4-00569-00152646-00152902 few Christian friends with whom he can 4lFkZqyyjO4-00570-00152903-00153299 relate share and learn 4lFkZqyyjO4-00571-00153300-00153485 do you think this research will stand if 4lFkZqyyjO4-00572-00153486-00153701 they came to sitamelore it 4lFkZqyyjO4-00573-00153702-00153881 do you think this research will be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00574-00153882-00153971 started 4lFkZqyyjO4-00575-00153972-00154259 Let's test it let's test it I want you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00576-00154260-00154457 to make an observation 4lFkZqyyjO4-00577-00154458-00154864 between how men behave compared to women 4lFkZqyyjO4-00578-00154865-00155128 at the end of the service when we walk 4lFkZqyyjO4-00579-00155129-00155345 out there just tell me what you normally 4lFkZqyyjO4-00580-00155346-00155951 observe 4lFkZqyyjO4-00581-00155952-00156059 okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-00582-00156060-00156299 elderly saying the ladies will gather 4lFkZqyyjO4-00583-00156300-00156497 and talk to each other and what about 4lFkZqyyjO4-00584-00156498-00157007 the men what do they do 4lFkZqyyjO4-00585-00157008-00157228 what does that tell you what does that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00586-00157229-00157331 tell you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00587-00157332-00157516 why do they go direct to their vehicles 4lFkZqyyjO4-00588-00157517-00157673 or to the gate 4lFkZqyyjO4-00589-00157674-00158087 wait 4lFkZqyyjO4-00590-00158088-00158183 right 4lFkZqyyjO4-00591-00158184-00158447 how do you stay on this nobody to talk 4lFkZqyyjO4-00592-00158448-00158633 to is it is it because they have not met 4lFkZqyyjO4-00593-00158634-00158837 friends as they go to the car 4lFkZqyyjO4-00594-00158838-00159083 is it because I haven't met so why are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00595-00159084-00159245 they going direct to the car 4lFkZqyyjO4-00596-00159246-00159521 because they have not established any 4lFkZqyyjO4-00597-00159522-00159701 relationship how do you talk to someone 4lFkZqyyjO4-00598-00159702-00159947 you don't know 4lFkZqyyjO4-00599-00159948-00160090 and that's what I want us to explore 4lFkZqyyjO4-00600-00160091-00160307 this morning to understand appreciate 4lFkZqyyjO4-00601-00160308-00160552 and cultivate true friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00602-00160553-00160835 in our lives as Christian men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00603-00160836-00161087 so let's go to the basics how is French 4lFkZqyyjO4-00604-00161088-00161375 defined the dictionary defines a friend 4lFkZqyyjO4-00605-00161376-00161614 in three ways one a person with a whom 4lFkZqyyjO4-00606-00161615-00161783 one has a bond of mutual affection 4lFkZqyyjO4-00607-00161784-00162161 typically One exclusive Obsession or 4lFkZqyyjO4-00608-00162162-00162551 family relations yeah two a person who 4lFkZqyyjO4-00609-00162552-00162851 has a strong liking for and a trust in 4lFkZqyyjO4-00610-00162852-00163199 another person and thirdly a person who 4lFkZqyyjO4-00611-00163200-00163547 you know well and who you like a lot but 4lFkZqyyjO4-00612-00163548-00163852 who is usually not a member of your 4lFkZqyyjO4-00613-00163853-00164123 family 4lFkZqyyjO4-00614-00164124-00164375 what do others say about friends six 4lFkZqyyjO4-00615-00164376-00164626 statements that I want you to tell me if 4lFkZqyyjO4-00616-00164627-00164957 they resonate with you one good friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00617-00164958-00165226 are hard to find harder to live and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00618-00165227-00165419 impossible to forget 4lFkZqyyjO4-00619-00165420-00165778 who can identify with that statement 4lFkZqyyjO4-00620-00165779-00166001 thank you good friends are hard to find 4lFkZqyyjO4-00621-00166002-00166216 harder to live and impossible to forget 4lFkZqyyjO4-00622-00166217-00166528 too one friend can change your whole 4lFkZqyyjO4-00623-00166529-00166690 life 4lFkZqyyjO4-00624-00166691-00166954 anyone who agrees with that yes and many 4lFkZqyyjO4-00625-00166955-00167176 of us have changed because of just one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00626-00167177-00167476 man and was not related to us three good 4lFkZqyyjO4-00627-00167477-00167704 friends are like stars you don't always 4lFkZqyyjO4-00628-00167705-00167993 see them but you know they are there 4lFkZqyyjO4-00629-00167994-00168202 who agrees with that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00630-00168203-00168425 when there is a crisis they come when 4lFkZqyyjO4-00631-00168426-00168604 you call them who identifies with that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00632-00168605-00168809 thank you very much statement number 4lFkZqyyjO4-00633-00168810-00169247 four no man is a failure who has friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00634-00169248-00169643 yes we can identify with that five my 4lFkZqyyjO4-00635-00169644-00169804 best friend is the one who brings out 4lFkZqyyjO4-00636-00169805-00169949 the Best in Me 4lFkZqyyjO4-00637-00169950-00170111 I think the expectation there is someone 4lFkZqyyjO4-00638-00170112-00170309 who talked about one who brings the best 4lFkZqyyjO4-00639-00170310-00170489 many times we don't know what is within 4lFkZqyyjO4-00640-00170490-00170699 us it takes somebody even our giftings 4lFkZqyyjO4-00641-00170700-00170945 we rarely know it takes others actually 4lFkZqyyjO4-00642-00170946-00171154 to tell us this is the area that you are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00643-00171155-00171251 a gifted 4lFkZqyyjO4-00644-00171252-00171611 and number six a friend is someone who 4lFkZqyyjO4-00645-00171612-00171911 knows all about you and still loves you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00646-00171912-00172109 who can identify with that they don't 4lFkZqyyjO4-00647-00172110-00172276 love us because of what we do or we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00648-00172277-00172535 don't know we don't do they just love us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00649-00172536-00172997 as we are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00650-00172998-00173266 some 16 yes 1600 years ago send 4lFkZqyyjO4-00651-00173267-00173471 Augustine a prominent Catholic Church 4lFkZqyyjO4-00652-00173472-00173831 said this in this world two things are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00653-00173832-00174125 essential life and friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00654-00174126-00174466 both should be highly priced and we must 4lFkZqyyjO4-00655-00174467-00174916 not undervalue them life and friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00656-00174917-00175235 these are nature's gifts God created us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00657-00175236-00175547 that we might exist and live and this is 4lFkZqyyjO4-00658-00175548-00175811 life but if we are not to remain 4lFkZqyyjO4-00659-00175812-00176225 solitary there must be friendship if we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00660-00176226-00176381 will spend some time between here and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00661-00176382-00176675 the parking yard like our ladies then we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00662-00176676-00176957 must cultivate fellowship with our 4lFkZqyyjO4-00663-00176958-00177197 fellow men and that will form an Avenue 4lFkZqyyjO4-00664-00177198-00177701 for us to talk and discuss 4lFkZqyyjO4-00665-00177702-00178031 unfortunately 4lFkZqyyjO4-00666-00178032-00178271 studies are confirming what many of us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00667-00178272-00178451 already know by observation and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00668-00178452-00178571 experience 4lFkZqyyjO4-00669-00178572-00178828 as men grow older 4lFkZqyyjO4-00670-00178829-00179083 they typically lose close connection 4lFkZqyyjO4-00671-00179084-00179357 with the male friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00672-00179358-00179563 when we are young we have a lot of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00673-00179564-00179854 zagang actually we are very many 4lFkZqyyjO4-00674-00179855-00180143 but those of us fifth round above we can 4lFkZqyyjO4-00675-00180144-00180388 count on our hand the people we can 4lFkZqyyjO4-00676-00180389-00180683 actually call our true friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00677-00180684-00180947 but should this really be the case 4lFkZqyyjO4-00678-00180948-00181078 no 4lFkZqyyjO4-00679-00181079-00181259 what does the Bible have to say about 4lFkZqyyjO4-00680-00181260-00181438 friendship two things very importantly 4lFkZqyyjO4-00681-00181439-00181775 one we are a med or wired for friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00682-00181776-00182014 and that's why galatia States four nine 4lFkZqyyjO4-00683-00182015-00182345 talks of two being better than one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00684-00182346-00182626 number two we are made by our 4lFkZqyyjO4-00685-00182627-00182740 friendships 4lFkZqyyjO4-00686-00182741-00183011 Proverbs 13 20. He that walk with the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00687-00183012-00183166 wise 4lFkZqyyjO4-00688-00183167-00183407 he that works with wise men shall be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00689-00183408-00183719 wise but a companion of fools shall be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00690-00183720-00183928 destroyed and the verse we had seen 4lFkZqyyjO4-00691-00183929-00184216 earlier as iron sharpens iron someone 4lFkZqyyjO4-00692-00184217-00184637 sharpens one person sharpens another 4lFkZqyyjO4-00693-00184638-00184883 that is the message of the Bible we are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00694-00184884-00185183 a wired for friendships and we are made 4lFkZqyyjO4-00695-00185184-00185411 by our friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00696-00185412-00185651 there is a say 4lFkZqyyjO4-00697-00185652-00185861 if I want to know your character what do 4lFkZqyyjO4-00698-00185862-00186023 I need to do 4lFkZqyyjO4-00699-00186024-00186202 I just look at your friends yeah there 4lFkZqyyjO4-00700-00186203-00186437 is we can't help it we just get 4lFkZqyyjO4-00701-00186438-00186809 influenced by those people around us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00702-00186810-00187054 in fact modern medical and social 4lFkZqyyjO4-00703-00187055-00187283 research confirms that friendships 4lFkZqyyjO4-00704-00187284-00187583 result in increase in happiness and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00705-00187584-00187781 Longevity and there was a study that was 4lFkZqyyjO4-00706-00187782-00187933 done in the U.S 4lFkZqyyjO4-00707-00187934-00188123 2015. 4lFkZqyyjO4-00708-00188124-00188393 for 3.5 million people over 35 years of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00709-00188394-00188723 age and they found out that those who 4lFkZqyyjO4-00710-00188724-00189004 are annoying isolated or merely living 4lFkZqyyjO4-00711-00189005-00189413 by themselves are 26 to 32 percent more 4lFkZqyyjO4-00712-00189414-00189947 likely to die prematurely 4lFkZqyyjO4-00713-00189948-00190169 we don't do a lot of research in this 4lFkZqyyjO4-00714-00190170-00190385 part of the world but if it was to be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00715-00190386-00190487 done 4lFkZqyyjO4-00716-00190488-00190690 I'm not I would not be surprised if it 4lFkZqyyjO4-00717-00190691-00190997 is true that if one is lonely isolated 4lFkZqyyjO4-00718-00190998-00191309 chances are but you'll die prematurely 4lFkZqyyjO4-00719-00191310-00191635 and that's why Paul in Hebrews 10 24 25 4lFkZqyyjO4-00720-00191636-00191938 exhaust us and let us consider how to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00721-00191939-00192233 star one another to love and good works 4lFkZqyyjO4-00722-00192234-00192502 not neglecting to meet together as is 4lFkZqyyjO4-00723-00192503-00192725 the habit of some but encouraging one 4lFkZqyyjO4-00724-00192726-00193049 another and all the more as you see the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00725-00193050-00193487 day Drawing Near 4lFkZqyyjO4-00726-00193488-00193781 what are the fruits of friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00727-00193782-00194033 fruit number one we need Godly friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00728-00194034-00194243 for accountability 4lFkZqyyjO4-00729-00194244-00194452 a real friend will tell you when you are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00730-00194453-00194585 going off track 4lFkZqyyjO4-00731-00194586-00194795 they will be kind patient and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00732-00194796-00195083 non-judgmental because they want what is 4lFkZqyyjO4-00733-00195084-00195293 best for you is that not true 4lFkZqyyjO4-00734-00195294-00195569 the Bible says Proverbs 27 6 faithful 4lFkZqyyjO4-00735-00195570-00195785 are the wounds of a friend but the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00736-00195786-00196102 kisses of an enemy are a deceit 4lFkZqyyjO4-00737-00196103-00196252 fruit number two 4lFkZqyyjO4-00738-00196253-00196637 we need friends for Godly advice 4lFkZqyyjO4-00739-00196638-00196799 have your thoughts ever been murdered 4lFkZqyyjO4-00740-00196800-00197038 due to a Troublesome situation and you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00741-00197039-00197278 couldn't see left from right this 4lFkZqyyjO4-00742-00197279-00197399 happens 4lFkZqyyjO4-00743-00197400-00197633 these are the times we need to seek 4lFkZqyyjO4-00744-00197634-00198178 Godly Council from friends who care 4lFkZqyyjO4-00745-00198179-00198509 fruit number three Godly friends help us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00746-00198510-00198743 through the dark seasons 4lFkZqyyjO4-00747-00198744-00199013 and many of us here have been through a 4lFkZqyyjO4-00748-00199014-00199187 number and if you haven't 4lFkZqyyjO4-00749-00199188-00199366 they are coming I can assure you those 4lFkZqyyjO4-00750-00199367-00199595 ones that are coming 4lFkZqyyjO4-00751-00199596-00199769 there is a saying I hear people saying 4lFkZqyyjO4-00752-00199770-00200069 the Earth is hard indeed the Earth is 4lFkZqyyjO4-00753-00200070-00200261 hard life is hard 4lFkZqyyjO4-00754-00200262-00200549 and we will have seasons in life which 4lFkZqyyjO4-00755-00200550-00200699 we need Godly 4lFkZqyyjO4-00756-00200700-00200837 friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-00757-00200838-00201269 to lean on 4lFkZqyyjO4-00758-00201270-00201635 benefit number four Godly friends make 4lFkZqyyjO4-00759-00201636-00201833 us better people 4lFkZqyyjO4-00760-00201834-00202007 spiritual friends make us better people 4lFkZqyyjO4-00761-00202008-00202204 they guide us when we have gone off 4lFkZqyyjO4-00762-00202205-00202463 track they help us to make Godly choices 4lFkZqyyjO4-00763-00202464-00202895 they teach us about ourselves and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00764-00202896-00203266 keep us focused on Christ just as we saw 4lFkZqyyjO4-00765-00203267-00203597 iron sharpens iron 4lFkZqyyjO4-00766-00203598-00203926 good friends make us laugh and the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00767-00203927-00204221 laughter the Bible tells us is good for 4lFkZqyyjO4-00768-00204222-00204557 the soul 4lFkZqyyjO4-00769-00204558-00204827 before I came to eldoret 4lFkZqyyjO4-00770-00204828-00205096 I thought I had a medal for laughter I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00771-00205098-00205373 love laughing until I met a man I don't 4lFkZqyyjO4-00772-00205373-00205638 think he's here it's called Collins 4lFkZqyyjO4-00773-00205639-00205984 has an infectious laughter 4lFkZqyyjO4-00774-00205985-00206296 and so one time we had an opportunity to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00775-00206298-00206584 go and the minister kakamega sitam and I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00776-00206585-00206842 can tell you we laughed our way all the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00777-00206844-00207046 way to kakamega and back 4lFkZqyyjO4-00778-00207048-00207377 do you have friends who make you laugh 4lFkZqyyjO4-00779-00207378-00207605 until tears come out you know you can 4lFkZqyyjO4-00780-00207606-00207803 laugh until tears come out there are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00781-00207804-00207953 people who laugh until they fall down on 4lFkZqyyjO4-00782-00207954-00208132 the ground because do you have such 4lFkZqyyjO4-00783-00208133-00208408 friends it is unlikely that our spouses 4lFkZqyyjO4-00784-00208409-00208655 can get us that level where you just 4lFkZqyyjO4-00785-00208656-00208798 love in fact people wonder what's 4lFkZqyyjO4-00786-00208800-00209003 happening they look at you but you don't 4lFkZqyyjO4-00787-00209004-00209279 give a damn because something great has 4lFkZqyyjO4-00788-00209280-00209464 happened 4lFkZqyyjO4-00789-00209465-00209669 I've given you a tip if you wonder those 4lFkZqyyjO4-00790-00209669-00209867 of laughter please move where codada is 4lFkZqyyjO4-00791-00209867-00210058 I can tell you he'll infect you he'll he 4lFkZqyyjO4-00792-00210059-00210371 loves he loves he loves very very much 4lFkZqyyjO4-00793-00210371-00210641 number six we were not created to be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00794-00210642-00210719 alone 4lFkZqyyjO4-00795-00210719-00211042 Brothers even animals move together have 4lFkZqyyjO4-00796-00211044-00211277 you gone to the wild rarely do animals 4lFkZqyyjO4-00797-00211278-00211469 Move Along they move together what about 4lFkZqyyjO4-00798-00211469-00211715 us human beings 4lFkZqyyjO4-00799-00211716-00211960 a friend loves at all times and a 4lFkZqyyjO4-00800-00211961-00212219 brother is born for adversity Proverbs 4lFkZqyyjO4-00801-00212219-00212375 17 17. 4lFkZqyyjO4-00802-00212376-00212794 seven encouragement goes both ways we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00803-00212796-00212969 encourage each other when we are friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00804-00212969-00213221 a true spiritual friendship will find 4lFkZqyyjO4-00805-00213221-00213677 you both encouraging to each other 4lFkZqyyjO4-00806-00213678-00213994 and lastly a true friend brings you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00807-00213996-00214384 closer to God 4lFkZqyyjO4-00808-00214385-00214715 Abram Cooper a former Dutch Theologian 4lFkZqyyjO4-00809-00214716-00214960 and Statesman said this he is your 4lFkZqyyjO4-00810-00214961-00215381 friend that pushes you closer to God 4lFkZqyyjO4-00811-00215382-00215692 Brothers in the end a true friend brings 4lFkZqyyjO4-00812-00215694-00216010 you closer to God they know when to lift 4lFkZqyyjO4-00813-00216011-00216269 you up and when to gently discourage you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00814-00216269-00216551 from making a poor choice 4lFkZqyyjO4-00815-00216552-00216892 their honesty and loyalty will keep them 4lFkZqyyjO4-00816-00216894-00217169 close 4lFkZqyyjO4-00817-00217169-00217475 allow me to look at the four levels of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00818-00217476-00217703 friendships and perhaps it's a time for 4lFkZqyyjO4-00819-00217704-00217901 us to audit our friendship at this time 4lFkZqyyjO4-00820-00217902-00218063 I want us to audit there are four levels 4lFkZqyyjO4-00821-00218064-00218279 of friendship the first level is just 4lFkZqyyjO4-00822-00218280-00218405 friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00823-00218406-00218656 just friends are a casual acquaintance 4lFkZqyyjO4-00824-00218657-00218927 the people we just meet casually as we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00825-00218928-00219275 move around level two is Rusty friend 4lFkZqyyjO4-00826-00219276-00219544 and this is someone you grew up with 4lFkZqyyjO4-00827-00219546-00219748 but with whom you are not particularly 4lFkZqyyjO4-00828-00219750-00219946 close close 4lFkZqyyjO4-00829-00219948-00220217 our last friends can drift in and out of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00830-00220217-00220403 each other each other's life you know 4lFkZqyyjO4-00831-00220404-00220582 you are not always in touch 4lFkZqyyjO4-00832-00220583-00220871 level number three is trust friend 4lFkZqyyjO4-00833-00220871-00221146 this is a sounding board usually liked 4lFkZqyyjO4-00834-00221148-00221506 and trusted but not emotionally invested 4lFkZqyyjO4-00835-00221507-00221879 the last level is a must friend 4lFkZqyyjO4-00836-00221880-00222256 this is a true confident with a whom you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00837-00222257-00222431 can share anything 4lFkZqyyjO4-00838-00222432-00222641 I know men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00839-00222642-00222803 we have secrets there are things not 4lFkZqyyjO4-00840-00222804-00222934 many people know 4lFkZqyyjO4-00841-00222935-00223132 but there are people we don't fear 4lFkZqyyjO4-00842-00223133-00223379 sharing because they have won our 4lFkZqyyjO4-00843-00223380-00223582 confidence yeah 4lFkZqyyjO4-00844-00223583-00223817 so I just want you to look at the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00845-00223817-00223984 friends that you have 4lFkZqyyjO4-00846-00223985-00224134 and take 4lFkZqyyjO4-00847-00224135-00224315 statistics 4lFkZqyyjO4-00848-00224316-00224591 so how many are just at the just level 4lFkZqyyjO4-00849-00224592-00224975 how many utter rusts how many at our 4lFkZqyyjO4-00850-00224976-00225298 trust and how many can you now the ones 4lFkZqyyjO4-00851-00225300-00225496 I asked in the question number seven are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00852-00225498-00225832 that last level they must friend 4lFkZqyyjO4-00853-00225833-00226115 the one you can tell anything and they 4lFkZqyyjO4-00854-00226116-00226589 can also tell you anything 4lFkZqyyjO4-00855-00226590-00226817 brothers are key elements in male 4lFkZqyyjO4-00856-00226817-00226973 friendship just three that I want to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00857-00226973-00227219 briefly talk about 4lFkZqyyjO4-00858-00227219-00227579 for us to be effective we must find our 4lFkZqyyjO4-00859-00227580-00227782 identity in Christ first 4lFkZqyyjO4-00860-00227783-00228082 we cannot reach out to our friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00861-00228083-00228371 and imagine that we'll develop closer 4lFkZqyyjO4-00862-00228371-00228563 fellowships before we have already 4lFkZqyyjO4-00863-00228564-00228773 developed a close relationship with 4lFkZqyyjO4-00864-00228773-00228892 Christ 4lFkZqyyjO4-00865-00228894-00229103 and what does this this mean that there 4lFkZqyyjO4-00866-00229104-00229234 are things that we have gone through as 4lFkZqyyjO4-00867-00229235-00229367 men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00868-00229367-00229529 things that some some of them are not 4lFkZqyyjO4-00869-00229530-00229829 very pleasant things but we know 4lFkZqyyjO4-00870-00229830-00230032 God has forgiven us he doesn't hold 4lFkZqyyjO4-00871-00230033-00230321 anything against us until we have 4lFkZqyyjO4-00872-00230321-00230567 settled that we will be fearful to move 4lFkZqyyjO4-00873-00230567-00230771 closer to people because we will always 4lFkZqyyjO4-00874-00230771-00231005 fear suppose they fear suppose they 4lFkZqyyjO4-00875-00231006-00231281 discover the things that I did will they 4lFkZqyyjO4-00876-00231282-00231532 run away from me so we must have cleared 4lFkZqyyjO4-00877-00231533-00231737 it with the Christ that we don't care if 4lFkZqyyjO4-00878-00231738-00231929 I tell you what I've done in my life in 4lFkZqyyjO4-00879-00231930-00232127 the past you'll not run away 4lFkZqyyjO4-00880-00232128-00232415 in any case that was five years ago 4lFkZqyyjO4-00881-00232416-00232708 God has forgiven me and I am moving on 4lFkZqyyjO4-00882-00232709-00232919 so it is very important to establish Us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00883-00232919-00233177 number two we must take the initiative 4lFkZqyyjO4-00884-00233178-00233387 and I want to challenge all of us 4lFkZqyyjO4-00885-00233388-00233596 tomorrow instead of walking to your car 4lFkZqyyjO4-00886-00233598-00233884 just over and move to someone greet them 4lFkZqyyjO4-00887-00233885-00234132 shake their hand and start a discussion 4lFkZqyyjO4-00888-00234133-00234353 exchange numbers and that's how 4lFkZqyyjO4-00889-00234354-00234587 friendships actually begin take the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00890-00234588-00234779 initiative many of us wait to be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00891-00234780-00234887 approached 4lFkZqyyjO4-00892-00234888-00235079 we might wait forever take it take 4lFkZqyyjO4-00893-00235080-00235384 initiative reach out and I can tell you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00894-00235385-00235751 many will respond positively lastly 4lFkZqyyjO4-00895-00235752-00236056 friendship requires sacrifice yeah we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00896-00236057-00236260 must make room for friendship we will 4lFkZqyyjO4-00897-00236261-00236506 need to sacrifice time conveniences 4lFkZqyyjO4-00898-00236507-00236842 money and other resources yes our time 4lFkZqyyjO4-00899-00236844-00237005 will come when we have to go for a copy 4lFkZqyyjO4-00900-00237006-00237292 of tea it doesn't cost nothing so we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00901-00237294-00237532 must be ready to sacrifice but the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00902-00237533-00237821 beauty is the benefits that accrues from 4lFkZqyyjO4-00903-00237821-00238084 these friendships these relations are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00904-00238085-00238313 far much bigger than probably that cup 4lFkZqyyjO4-00905-00238314-00238667 of coffee that we have with one another 4lFkZqyyjO4-00906-00238667-00238871 so how do we cultivate I think that was 4lFkZqyyjO4-00907-00238871-00239194 the expectation to this effect now that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00908-00239196-00239446 we have explored why we need two male 4lFkZqyyjO4-00909-00239448-00239692 friends and considered key elements of 4lFkZqyyjO4-00910-00239694-00239921 friendship let's now take a look at what 4lFkZqyyjO4-00911-00239921-00240208 we can do about it number one possible 4lFkZqyyjO4-00912-00240209-00240496 different friendships and evaluate the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00913-00240498-00240605 potential 4lFkZqyyjO4-00914-00240606-00240796 this time with the different people 4lFkZqyyjO4-00915-00240798-00241060 yeah and see which relationships 4lFkZqyyjO4-00916-00241061-00241331 actually have promised 4lFkZqyyjO4-00917-00241332-00241529 test the ability to be real and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00918-00241530-00241769 transparent with one another and I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00919-00241769-00242021 always advise people it's good to have 4lFkZqyyjO4-00920-00242021-00242260 three sets of friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00921-00242261-00242531 the first set is your peers your 4lFkZqyyjO4-00922-00242532-00242639 agemates 4lFkZqyyjO4-00923-00242640-00242855 people you are at the same level the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00924-00242856-00242975 same floor 4lFkZqyyjO4-00925-00242976-00243173 the second level of friends are people 4lFkZqyyjO4-00926-00243173-00243508 who are above us they have lived we are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00927-00243509-00243598 going through what they have gone 4lFkZqyyjO4-00928-00243600-00243784 through they have got experiences that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00929-00243785-00244103 they can teach us because it's not 4lFkZqyyjO4-00930-00244104-00244258 always good to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00931-00244259-00244481 learn from experience by ourselves we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00932-00244482-00244631 can learn from experiences of other 4lFkZqyyjO4-00933-00244632-00244829 people and that's how we benefit and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00934-00244830-00245063 then the third set are the people 4lFkZqyyjO4-00935-00245064-00245327 who are aware we have already left and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00936-00245328-00245537 these are the people we can mentor these 4lFkZqyyjO4-00937-00245538-00245710 are the people that can challenge us I 4lFkZqyyjO4-00938-00245711-00246010 mean for most of us who are on 54 and 4lFkZqyyjO4-00939-00246011-00246263 above we are not very fluent in things 4lFkZqyyjO4-00940-00246264-00246455 to do with the I.T but I can tell you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00941-00246456-00246677 the guy is on second and third floor oh 4lFkZqyyjO4-00942-00246678-00246869 it's like a cup of tea and we can learn 4lFkZqyyjO4-00943-00246869-00247031 things to do with the technology from 4lFkZqyyjO4-00944-00247032-00247282 them so if you want to be to benefit 4lFkZqyyjO4-00945-00247283-00247492 maximally from friends don't just 4lFkZqyyjO4-00946-00247494-00247756 confine yourself to your peers half men 4lFkZqyyjO4-00947-00247757-00247996 who are older than you Elders have 4lFkZqyyjO4-00948-00247998-00248194 others who are younger that you are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00949-00248196-00248375 pulling you can actually share with them 4lFkZqyyjO4-00950-00248376-00248591 the experiences you have made so that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00951-00248592-00248801 you can shorten their learning curves 4lFkZqyyjO4-00952-00248802-00248932 two 4lFkZqyyjO4-00953-00248933-00249077 look for variety 4lFkZqyyjO4-00954-00249078-00249281 yeah we can have friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-00955-00249282-00249508 from church we can have friends from 4lFkZqyyjO4-00956-00249509-00249821 professional angle associations you know 4lFkZqyyjO4-00957-00249821-00249982 instead of looking for a perfect friend 4lFkZqyyjO4-00958-00249983-00250301 look for a one those who are faithful 4lFkZqyyjO4-00959-00250302-00250613 and even imperfect ones yeah for example 4lFkZqyyjO4-00960-00250614-00250787 it is good to have a friend who can 4lFkZqyyjO4-00961-00250788-00251105 encourage you but also one who excels at 4lFkZqyyjO4-00962-00251106-00251434 giving you a holy dose of Truth you know 4lFkZqyyjO4-00963-00251435-00251615 not all of us can give some truth the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00964-00251616-00251813 things we see in others but we fear to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00965-00251814-00251951 tell them we'd rather go and tell 4lFkZqyyjO4-00966-00251952-00252203 someone so that they can tell them but 4lFkZqyyjO4-00967-00252204-00252317 there are people who face you on the 4lFkZqyyjO4-00968-00252317-00252598 face and say yes see senior pastor this 4lFkZqyyjO4-00969-00252600-00252737 is what I'm thinking this is what I'm 4lFkZqyyjO4-00970-00252738-00252892 observed 4lFkZqyyjO4-00971-00252894-00253108 can you prove me right or wrong we need 4lFkZqyyjO4-00972-00253109-00253301 we need that not just you know that 4lFkZqyyjO4-00973-00253302-00253498 friends who just you know pamper us they 4lFkZqyyjO4-00974-00253500-00253667 just tell us what we wanted to hear we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00975-00253667-00253823 also need friends who will tell us no 4lFkZqyyjO4-00976-00253823-00254056 that is wrong you can do that you can do 4lFkZqyyjO4-00977-00254057-00254165 that do 4lFkZqyyjO4-00978-00254166-00254434 you know how our Kenyan roads are 4lFkZqyyjO4-00979-00254435-00254596 you know when you are driving for a long 4lFkZqyyjO4-00980-00254598-00254789 distance there are things you can do as 4lFkZqyyjO4-00981-00254790-00255005 a driver and you feel guilty as a 4lFkZqyyjO4-00982-00255006-00255101 Christian 4lFkZqyyjO4-00983-00255102-00255256 you know just as a woman you need 4lFkZqyyjO4-00984-00255257-00255521 someone to tell you brother I'm sorry it 4lFkZqyyjO4-00985-00255521-00255634 was unfortunate but I don't think we 4lFkZqyyjO4-00986-00255635-00255815 need to react like that you know you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00987-00255816-00256055 need someone to tell you truth the way 4lFkZqyyjO4-00988-00256056-00256373 it is number three diarize meetings when 4lFkZqyyjO4-00989-00256373-00256577 we agree we will meet can you put it 4lFkZqyyjO4-00990-00256578-00256679 somewhere 4lFkZqyyjO4-00991-00256680-00256931 if you are like me have you ever made an 4lFkZqyyjO4-00992-00256932-00257171 appointment after work 4lFkZqyyjO4-00993-00257171-00257423 then you go home but as you go home you 4lFkZqyyjO4-00994-00257423-00257579 don't decide to something is running in 4lFkZqyyjO4-00995-00257580-00257753 your head is telling you you should be 4lFkZqyyjO4-00996-00257754-00257963 somewhere but you don't know you just 4lFkZqyyjO4-00997-00257964-00258089 feel like I should be doing something 4lFkZqyyjO4-00998-00258090-00258292 only the following day for someone to 4lFkZqyyjO4-00999-00258294-00258515 call you and say when I waited 4lFkZqyyjO4-01000-00258516-00258713 at Java what happened and then you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01001-00258714-00259048 remember oh my because we didn't diarize 4lFkZqyyjO4-01002-00259050-00259198 it we didn't write it somewhere we 4lFkZqyyjO4-01003-00259200-00259439 didn't put an alarm for that so let's 4lFkZqyyjO4-01004-00259440-00259601 have them in the calendar 4lFkZqyyjO4-01005-00259602-00259841 take small steps forward small 4lFkZqyyjO4-01006-00259842-00260003 thoughtful actions can go a long way 4lFkZqyyjO4-01007-00260004-00260230 without overwhelming us things like 4lFkZqyyjO4-01008-00260231-00260513 pathway wishes prayer requests seasonal 4lFkZqyyjO4-01009-00260514-00260734 wishes that's how we can start and grow 4lFkZqyyjO4-01010-00260735-00260860 our friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-01011-00260861-00261142 fifth meditate on Christ's friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-01012-00261144-00261287 with you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01013-00261288-00261532 let's not just go into friendship with 4lFkZqyyjO4-01014-00261533-00261875 an expectation to gain 4lFkZqyyjO4-01015-00261876-00262091 we didn't give anything to Christ to 4lFkZqyyjO4-01016-00262092-00262210 redeem us 4lFkZqyyjO4-01017-00262211-00262445 in any case the Bible tells us it is 4lFkZqyyjO4-01018-00262446-00262721 more blessed to give than it to receive 4lFkZqyyjO4-01019-00262722-00263027 so let's go in with that attitude of 4lFkZqyyjO4-01020-00263028-00263351 Christ not just benefiting but also to 4lFkZqyyjO4-01021-00263352-00263477 give and I can tell you when we follow 4lFkZqyyjO4-01022-00263478-00263693 God's design for friendship our health 4lFkZqyyjO4-01023-00263694-00263891 our marriage and our relationship with 4lFkZqyyjO4-01024-00263892-00264280 God will certainly flurries 4lFkZqyyjO4-01025-00264281-00264587 what stands in our way as men 4lFkZqyyjO4-01026-00264588-00264832 to make friendship can I hear 4lFkZqyyjO4-01027-00264833-00265139 what do you think I mean we conceive in 4lFkZqyyjO4-01028-00265140-00265271 fact I'm not telling you anything new 4lFkZqyyjO4-01029-00265272-00265499 I'm just reminding you so how come we 4lFkZqyyjO4-01030-00265500-00265613 are not doing it 4lFkZqyyjO4-01031-00265614-00265834 how come we have got only one man we can 4lFkZqyyjO4-01032-00265835-00266260 call at 2 A.M how come is it because men 4lFkZqyyjO4-01033-00266261-00266560 are in araskas around us 4lFkZqyyjO4-01034-00266561-00266891 okay insecurity another reason can you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01035-00266892-00267305 expound 4lFkZqyyjO4-01036-00267306-00267508 to be exposed okay fear of 4lFkZqyyjO4-01037-00267509-00267803 accountability any other reason why we 4lFkZqyyjO4-01038-00267804-00268019 we are where we are 4lFkZqyyjO4-01039-00268020-00268432 the male ego yes the male ego right 4lFkZqyyjO4-01040-00268433-00268763 another reason 4lFkZqyyjO4-01041-00268764-00269099 lack of trust yes lack of trust any 4lFkZqyyjO4-01042-00269100-00269380 other 4lFkZqyyjO4-01043-00269381-00269591 lack of empathy 4lFkZqyyjO4-01044-00269592-00269825 yes from fellow men yeah I remember you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01045-00269826-00269975 saying that you don't want to tell them 4lFkZqyyjO4-01046-00269976-00270305 because they'll say isn't it you know 4lFkZqyyjO4-01047-00270306-00270587 everyone for themselves and good for for 4lFkZqyyjO4-01048-00270588-00270839 us all and some people have that kind of 4lFkZqyyjO4-01049-00270840-00271277 a thinking another reason 4lFkZqyyjO4-01050-00271278-00271680 competition yes 4lFkZqyyjO4-01051-00271681-00272021 we don't speak it but it's true men when 4lFkZqyyjO4-01052-00272022-00272260 we meet we size up each other 4lFkZqyyjO4-01053-00272261-00272434 what kind of a car does this guy drive 4lFkZqyyjO4-01054-00272435-00272651 before we can relate with him and we 4lFkZqyyjO4-01055-00272652-00272980 lose it we forget God has blessed us 4lFkZqyyjO4-01056-00272981-00273173 differently and we don't need to be the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01057-00273174-00273280 same 4lFkZqyyjO4-01058-00273281-00273443 just look at our Heights are we all the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01059-00273444-00273634 same height but does that stop us from 4lFkZqyyjO4-01060-00273635-00273856 being men we are still men 4lFkZqyyjO4-01061-00273857-00274163 competition and comparison there is 4lFkZqyyjO4-01062-00274164-00274360 there is positive comparison where we 4lFkZqyyjO4-01063-00274361-00274534 can Inspire each other you know we can 4lFkZqyyjO4-01064-00274535-00274703 encourage each other to do but that 4lFkZqyyjO4-01065-00274704-00274943 competition where incidentally in this 4lFkZqyyjO4-01066-00274944-00275206 part of the world 4lFkZqyyjO4-01067-00275207-00275356 people don't like relating with the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01068-00275357-00275513 people that are doing better than them I 4lFkZqyyjO4-01069-00275514-00276293 know that you know that 4lFkZqyyjO4-01070-00276294-00276617 what has taken them to where they are 4lFkZqyyjO4-01071-00276618-00276965 okay any other barrier 4lFkZqyyjO4-01072-00276966-00277091 sorry 4lFkZqyyjO4-01073-00277092-00277210 fear 4lFkZqyyjO4-01074-00277211-00277601 yes 4lFkZqyyjO4-01075-00277602-00277919 casual yes casual friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-01076-00277920-00278129 they just it remains at the first level 4lFkZqyyjO4-01077-00278130-00278339 it doesn't go beyond that my brother 4lFkZqyyjO4-01078-00278340-00278543 Elder 4lFkZqyyjO4-01079-00278544-00278687 then 4lFkZqyyjO4-01080-00278688-00278999 status yes there are people who believe 4lFkZqyyjO4-01081-00279000-00279155 I only relate to the people who are at 4lFkZqyyjO4-01082-00279156-00279239 my 4lFkZqyyjO4-01083-00279240-00279563 My Level Just My Level yes that can be a 4lFkZqyyjO4-01084-00279564-00280284 barrier any other 4lFkZqyyjO4-01085-00280285-00280571 okay in fact doesn't just stop by 4lFkZqyyjO4-01086-00280572-00280727 telling their wives what what are their 4lFkZqyyjO4-01087-00280728-00280979 wives likely to do 4lFkZqyyjO4-01088-00280980-00281189 they'll tell others and eventually it 4lFkZqyyjO4-01089-00281190-00281447 will come back to you how do you feel 4lFkZqyyjO4-01090-00281448-00281651 when things take that truth and come 4lFkZqyyjO4-01091-00281652-00281873 back to you we really feel bad and many 4lFkZqyyjO4-01092-00281874-00282077 of us then decided to keep quiet it is 4lFkZqyyjO4-01093-00282078-00282280 so interesting that you have said all 4lFkZqyyjO4-01094-00282281-00282443 the barriers are listed here so let me 4lFkZqyyjO4-01095-00282444-00282605 just read them for the sake the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01096-00282606-00282899 competition and the comparison trap the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01097-00282900-00283177 Macho stereotype a real man is ragged 4lFkZqyyjO4-01098-00283178-00283391 individualistic strongly independent 4lFkZqyyjO4-01099-00283392-00283823 emotionally detached um 4lFkZqyyjO4-01100-00283824-00284039 you will die you will die 4lFkZqyyjO4-01101-00284040-00284219 with the kangum 4lFkZqyyjO4-01102-00284220-00284363 yeah 4lFkZqyyjO4-01103-00284364-00284555 a man must be tough 4lFkZqyyjO4-01104-00284556-00284801 come on there is a limit we are a human 4lFkZqyyjO4-01105-00284802-00285082 at the end of the day number three fear 4lFkZqyyjO4-01106-00285083-00285347 of intimacy with other men we don't want 4lFkZqyyjO4-01107-00285348-00285569 to be so close 4lFkZqyyjO4-01108-00285570-00285737 because we don't know what this guy can 4lFkZqyyjO4-01109-00285738-00285934 do with what he discovers about him and 4lFkZqyyjO4-01110-00285935-00286139 I can tell you all of us have got dark 4lFkZqyyjO4-01111-00286140-00286427 past yeah we are a work in progress God 4lFkZqyyjO4-01112-00286428-00286691 is working us on us in many things but 4lFkZqyyjO4-01113-00286692-00286937 it's actually by being open that others 4lFkZqyyjO4-01114-00286938-00287129 can help us to deal with some of these 4lFkZqyyjO4-01115-00287130-00287363 challenges so let's not fear intimacy 4lFkZqyyjO4-01116-00287364-00287537 let's not find the message for those of 4lFkZqyyjO4-01117-00287538-00287680 us who have got one or two three people 4lFkZqyyjO4-01118-00287681-00288005 you can call at 2 am if I was to ask you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01119-00288006-00288293 more about that friend you know that is 4lFkZqyyjO4-01120-00288294-00288419 a real friend there is nothing they 4lFkZqyyjO4-01121-00288420-00288539 don't know 4lFkZqyyjO4-01122-00288540-00288779 when you have got had it rough at home 4lFkZqyyjO4-01123-00288780-00288965 the other people that you call and 4lFkZqyyjO4-01124-00288966-00289306 lastly is the status quo 4lFkZqyyjO4-01125-00289307-00289510 why change things when they are working 4lFkZqyyjO4-01126-00289511-00289745 have you heard of that yeah why change 4lFkZqyyjO4-01127-00289746-00289882 I'm okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-01128-00289883-00290189 but we forget that Beyond this level we 4lFkZqyyjO4-01129-00290190-00290267 are 4lFkZqyyjO4-01130-00290268-00290537 there is another level of blessings yeah 4lFkZqyyjO4-01131-00290538-00290891 there is another level of blessing 4lFkZqyyjO4-01132-00290892-00291269 let me conclude by saying this 4lFkZqyyjO4-01133-00291270-00291629 Patrick mole and other over a book on 4lFkZqyyjO4-01134-00291630-00291808 men a very popular book is called Man in 4lFkZqyyjO4-01135-00291809-00292006 the Mirror say this 4lFkZqyyjO4-01136-00292007-00292253 no man fails on purpose 4lFkZqyyjO4-01137-00292254-00292589 and no man succeeds by accident 4lFkZqyyjO4-01138-00292590-00292882 no man feels on purpose and no man 4lFkZqyyjO4-01139-00292883-00293141 succeeds by accident 4lFkZqyyjO4-01140-00293142-00293380 the Christian Man succeeds because he 4lFkZqyyjO4-01141-00293381-00293639 has other men caring enough to 4lFkZqyyjO4-01142-00293640-00293879 intentionally disciple him 4lFkZqyyjO4-01143-00293880-00294065 so the question I want to ask each one 4lFkZqyyjO4-01144-00294066-00294334 of us here who is currently discipling 4lFkZqyyjO4-01145-00294335-00294610 you as a man 4lFkZqyyjO4-01146-00294611-00294856 my fellow men and brothers let's be 4lFkZqyyjO4-01147-00294857-00295127 intentional about cultivating true 4lFkZqyyjO4-01148-00295128-00295421 friendships in our lives as Christian 4lFkZqyyjO4-01149-00295422-00295649 men 4lFkZqyyjO4-01150-00295650-00296008 allow me to Echo some words here 4lFkZqyyjO4-01151-00296009-00296255 they are attributed to Africans the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01152-00296256-00296482 problem is when Africans say things they 4lFkZqyyjO4-01153-00296483-00296605 didn't 4lFkZqyyjO4-01154-00296606-00296843 indicate who said it you know we didn't 4lFkZqyyjO4-01155-00296844-00297010 record these things so they have ended 4lFkZqyyjO4-01156-00297011-00297256 up saying calling them African Proverbs 4lFkZqyyjO4-01157-00297257-00297473 so there is an African proverb here if 4lFkZqyyjO4-01158-00297474-00297647 you want to go fast 4lFkZqyyjO4-01159-00297648-00297808 go alone 4lFkZqyyjO4-01160-00297809-00298006 if you want to go far 4lFkZqyyjO4-01161-00298007-00298265 go together 4lFkZqyyjO4-01162-00298266-00298558 the Christian journey is not a Sprint 4lFkZqyyjO4-01163-00298559-00298787 it's not 100 meters 4lFkZqyyjO4-01164-00298788-00299095 it is a marathon 4lFkZqyyjO4-01165-00299096-00299477 the more we are to encourage each other 4lFkZqyyjO4-01166-00299478-00299884 the easier the journey becomes 4lFkZqyyjO4-01167-00299885-00300125 let's get ourselves 4lFkZqyyjO4-01168-00300126-00300329 in friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-01169-00300330-00300587 the second one is from 4lFkZqyyjO4-01170-00300588-00300923 a Jamaican artist Dennis Brown and this 4lFkZqyyjO4-01171-00300924-00301121 is what Dennis Brown said 4lFkZqyyjO4-01172-00301122-00301432 no man is an island 4lFkZqyyjO4-01173-00301433-00301901 no man stands alone 4lFkZqyyjO4-01174-00301902-00302087 and by now we must have known that that 4lFkZqyyjO4-01175-00302088-00302356 is true no man is an island 4lFkZqyyjO4-01176-00302357-00302632 and no man stands alone 4lFkZqyyjO4-01177-00302633-00302825 it is my prayer 4lFkZqyyjO4-01178-00302826-00303227 that as men of Satan 4lFkZqyyjO4-01179-00303228-00303575 we will put reality to these words 4lFkZqyyjO4-01180-00303576-00303773 that for us to go far 4lFkZqyyjO4-01181-00303774-00304091 we need the company of other men 4lFkZqyyjO4-01182-00304092-00304379 that we cannot make it alone I mean 4lFkZqyyjO4-01183-00304380-00304553 history Bears Witness 4lFkZqyyjO4-01184-00304554-00304834 nobody who worked alone achieved 4lFkZqyyjO4-01185-00304835-00305087 anything worth mentioning 4lFkZqyyjO4-01186-00305088-00305453 but when we have other men around us 4lFkZqyyjO4-01187-00305454-00305801 then the journey becomes easier allow me 4lFkZqyyjO4-01188-00305802-00306047 to conclude by just engaging Us in an 4lFkZqyyjO4-01189-00306048-00306227 exercise and then I'll hand over back to 4lFkZqyyjO4-01190-00306228-00306689 Patrick this is a culture Brotherhood 4lFkZqyyjO4-01191-00306690-00306899 just two questions 4lFkZqyyjO4-01192-00306900-00307079 question number one I want you to score 4lFkZqyyjO4-01193-00307080-00307354 one to ten question number one 4lFkZqyyjO4-01194-00307355-00307643 important are male friendships to my 4lFkZqyyjO4-01195-00307644-00307889 spiritual well-being and growth I want 4lFkZqyyjO4-01196-00307890-00308039 you to personally ask yourself that 4lFkZqyyjO4-01197-00308040-00308129 question 4lFkZqyyjO4-01198-00308130-00308482 how important are male friendships to my 4lFkZqyyjO4-01199-00308483-00308747 spiritual being and growth you can score 4lFkZqyyjO4-01200-00308748-00308993 one to ten question number two 4lFkZqyyjO4-01201-00308994-00309347 how satisfied am I with the present 4lFkZqyyjO4-01202-00309348-00309743 state of my friendships how satisfied am 4lFkZqyyjO4-01203-00309744-00310073 I with the present state of my 4lFkZqyyjO4-01204-00310074-00310265 friendship bearing in mind what we 4lFkZqyyjO4-01205-00310266-00310517 shared the rest 4lFkZqyyjO4-01206-00310518-00310877 the just the just the rust the trust and 4lFkZqyyjO4-01207-00310878-00311110 the must levels these are the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01208-00311111-00311243 instructions after you have answered 4lFkZqyyjO4-01209-00311244-00311423 individually I want you just to move in 4lFkZqyyjO4-01210-00311424-00311663 groups of three where you are seated you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01211-00311664-00311806 don't need to go far 4lFkZqyyjO4-01212-00311807-00312047 then what is the average for each 4lFkZqyyjO4-01213-00312048-00312287 question work out the average for each 4lFkZqyyjO4-01214-00312288-00312395 question 4lFkZqyyjO4-01215-00312396-00312563 I just wait just wait I finish with the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01216-00312564-00312827 instructions work out men of action men 4lFkZqyyjO4-01217-00312828-00313199 of action what work out the average for 4lFkZqyyjO4-01218-00313200-00313313 each question 4lFkZqyyjO4-01219-00313314-00313415 and then 4lFkZqyyjO4-01220-00313416-00313649 number three and very importantly 4lFkZqyyjO4-01221-00313650-00313925 I want you to write 4lFkZqyyjO4-01222-00313926-00314213 what you are going to do about it 4lFkZqyyjO4-01223-00314214-00314387 at a personal level 4lFkZqyyjO4-01224-00314388-00314717 and at a man Fellowship level if you can 4lFkZqyyjO4-01225-00314718-00314884 give me if your group can give two 4lFkZqyyjO4-01226-00314885-00315125 points on each I think that's what what 4lFkZqyyjO4-01227-00315126-00315334 will really help us so once again I can 4lFkZqyyjO4-01228-00315335-00315473 repeat the questions 4lFkZqyyjO4-01229-00315474-00315701 how important are male friendships to my 4lFkZqyyjO4-01230-00315702-00315929 spiritual well-being and grow how 4lFkZqyyjO4-01231-00315930-00316204 satisfied am I with the present state of 4lFkZqyyjO4-01232-00316205-00316504 my friendships score is one to ten and 4lFkZqyyjO4-01233-00316505-00316793 when you finish the call upon Patrick to 4lFkZqyyjO4-01234-00316794-00317032 take the feedback from you just three of 4lFkZqyyjO4-01235-00317033-00317260 you I mean if you can't have threes okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-01236-00317261-00317495 but quickly just just do that I giving 4lFkZqyyjO4-01237-00317496-00317819 you about five minutes 4lFkZqyyjO4-01238-00317820-00318203 okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-01239-00318204-00318419 uh 4lFkZqyyjO4-01240-00318420-00318599 let us uh 4lFkZqyyjO4-01241-00318600-00318995 appreciate better uh uh speaker and 4lFkZqyyjO4-01242-00318996-00319289 brother engineer magumere 4lFkZqyyjO4-01243-00319290-00319432 for 4lFkZqyyjO4-01244-00319433-00319727 Opening Our Eyes 4lFkZqyyjO4-01245-00319728-00319810 um 4lFkZqyyjO4-01246-00319811-00320003 and I think my task here is very very 4lFkZqyyjO4-01247-00320004-00320341 small my task is to take the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01248-00320342-00320621 views from this various groups I think 4lFkZqyyjO4-01249-00320622-00320873 we had a group here and then there was 4lFkZqyyjO4-01250-00320874-00321065 another somewhere there 4lFkZqyyjO4-01251-00321066-00321269 and there was some other groups 4lFkZqyyjO4-01252-00321270-00321437 somewhere here and here and I think I 4lFkZqyyjO4-01253-00321438-00321617 want us to be very brief in giving those 4lFkZqyyjO4-01254-00321618-00321901 responses so we can invite 4lFkZqyyjO4-01255-00321902-00322271 Wilder to just 4lFkZqyyjO4-01256-00322272-00322649 pray about that as we come to that 4lFkZqyyjO4-01257-00322650-00322810 closure 4lFkZqyyjO4-01258-00322811-00322991 and um 4lFkZqyyjO4-01259-00322992-00323195 I wanted to say uh I think the first two 4lFkZqyyjO4-01260-00323196-00323363 questions are pretty easy it's giving 4lFkZqyyjO4-01261-00323364-00323639 scores and the first question is how 4lFkZqyyjO4-01262-00323640-00323795 important 4lFkZqyyjO4-01263-00323796-00323951 uh 4lFkZqyyjO4-01264-00323952-00324287 uh manly friendships to a spiritual 4lFkZqyyjO4-01265-00324288-00324569 beings isn't it so maybe I'll get the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01266-00324570-00324737 faster all these ones can just give me 4lFkZqyyjO4-01267-00324738-00324977 this course isn't it it was one two ten 4lFkZqyyjO4-01268-00324978-00325354 isn't it I don't know what group this is 4lFkZqyyjO4-01269-00325355-00325571 but let us have from the group where I 4lFkZqyyjO4-01270-00325572-00325889 was participant of okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-01271-00325890-00326075 this cause an action point yeah that 4lFkZqyyjO4-01272-00326076-00326206 would be better this caused an action 4lFkZqyyjO4-01273-00326207-00326393 point so that at least we can go uh 4lFkZqyyjO4-01274-00326394-00326525 quickly and we can circulate a 4lFkZqyyjO4-01275-00326526-00326717 microphone 4lFkZqyyjO4-01276-00326718-00326891 so you can when you finish you just give 4lFkZqyyjO4-01277-00326892-00327034 it to rotate so that you can build 4lFkZqyyjO4-01278-00327035-00327239 capacity 4lFkZqyyjO4-01279-00327240-00327449 just a spokesperson for your group maybe 4lFkZqyyjO4-01280-00327450-00327647 I'll give every group of many minutes uh 4lFkZqyyjO4-01281-00327648-00328084 at most two minutes because we have uh 4lFkZqyyjO4-01282-00328085-00328234 if you're not ready then you can give 4lFkZqyyjO4-01283-00328235-00329106 the mic to the next group 4lFkZqyyjO4-01284-00329107-00329753 how satisfied 4lFkZqyyjO4-01285-00329754-00330004 so 4lFkZqyyjO4-01286-00330005-00330280 yeah then the other one is what are you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01287-00330281-00330497 doing about uh what are you doing to 4lFkZqyyjO4-01288-00330498-00330719 pull for your average to what you want 4lFkZqyyjO4-01289-00330720-00331534 to be oh 4lFkZqyyjO4-01290-00331535-00332669 [Music] 4lFkZqyyjO4-01291-00332670-00333517 um 4lFkZqyyjO4-01292-00333518-00333682 group 4lFkZqyyjO4-01293-00333683-00333917 building capacity can now circulate the 4lFkZqyyjO4-01294-00333918-00334132 mic to the next group that is available 4lFkZqyyjO4-01295-00334133-00334510 and ready 4lFkZqyyjO4-01296-00334511-00335837 oh 10 yeah good uh-huh 4lFkZqyyjO4-01297-00335838-00336406 a number just give a number on average 4lFkZqyyjO4-01298-00336407-00336947 so you didn't score that one 4lFkZqyyjO4-01299-00336948-00337873 accidentally 4lFkZqyyjO4-01300-00337874-00338165 okay that group is really afraid of 4lFkZqyyjO4-01301-00338166-00338308 families eh 4lFkZqyyjO4-01302-00338309-00338404 yeah 4lFkZqyyjO4-01303-00338405-00338639 so what are you doing about those uh to 4lFkZqyyjO4-01304-00338640-00339113 pull from five to ten 4lFkZqyyjO4-01305-00339114-00339382 wow 4lFkZqyyjO4-01306-00339383-00339623 thank you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01307-00339624-00340379 wow 4lFkZqyyjO4-01308-00340380-00340619 so men have friends outside there not 4lFkZqyyjO4-01309-00340620-00340906 inside here okay next group thank you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01310-00340907-00341134 thank you let us appreciate that group 4lFkZqyyjO4-01311-00341135-00341753 for those responses 4lFkZqyyjO4-01312-00341754-00341887 thank you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01313-00341888-00342119 the first question is 4lFkZqyyjO4-01314-00342120-00342382 it 4lFkZqyyjO4-01315-00342383-00342569 we 4lFkZqyyjO4-01316-00342570-00342832 uh how important are their relationships 4lFkZqyyjO4-01317-00342833-00343019 in our spiritual well-being we give it a 4lFkZqyyjO4-01318-00343020-00343397 six how satisfying we are we are not 4lFkZqyyjO4-01319-00343398-00343723 really satisfied we give it a one wow 4lFkZqyyjO4-01320-00343724-00344578 that's a very yeah 4lFkZqyyjO4-01321-00344579-00345425 [Music] 4lFkZqyyjO4-01322-00345426-00345929 wishes 4lFkZqyyjO4-01323-00345930-00346330 [Music] 4lFkZqyyjO4-01324-00346331-00346649 celebrations before with some friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-01325-00346650-00346871 they just need to get committed to best 4lFkZqyyjO4-01326-00346872-00347053 associations 4lFkZqyyjO4-01327-00347054-00347804 meetings easy things 4lFkZqyyjO4-01328-00347805-00348479 [Music] 4lFkZqyyjO4-01329-00348480-00348677 and eventually choosing to begin to 4lFkZqyyjO4-01330-00348678-00348773 trust 4lFkZqyyjO4-01331-00348774-00349139 amen well let us I think there's a very 4lFkZqyyjO4-01332-00349140-00349493 honest group uh we love those responses 4lFkZqyyjO4-01333-00349494-00349721 the next group 4lFkZqyyjO4-01334-00349722-00350321 we're going well the next group okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-01335-00350322-00350980 thank you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01336-00350981-00352258 foreign 4lFkZqyyjO4-01337-00352259-00352475 and 4lFkZqyyjO4-01338-00352476-00353549 [Music] 4lFkZqyyjO4-01339-00353550-00353897 best friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-01340-00353898-00354119 well thank you so much for those 4lFkZqyyjO4-01341-00354120-00354353 responses okay the next group and I'm 4lFkZqyyjO4-01342-00354354-00354491 sure we are taking down those notes 4lFkZqyyjO4-01343-00354492-00354803 because we want to be better somebody 4lFkZqyyjO4-01344-00354804-00355013 said we're coming here to become 4lFkZqyyjO4-01345-00355014-00356332 better 4lFkZqyyjO4-01346-00356333-00357695 and 4lFkZqyyjO4-01347-00357696-00357995 one question two how satisfied are you 4lFkZqyyjO4-01348-00357996-00358751 with the process Ary 4lFkZqyyjO4-01349-00358752-00359843 and we need to pull up ourselves 4lFkZqyyjO4-01350-00359844-00360010 personal level 4lFkZqyyjO4-01351-00360011-00360443 I send you a link of the other news 4lFkZqyyjO4-01352-00360444-00360791 and break the bias 4lFkZqyyjO4-01353-00360792-00362356 okay next group 4lFkZqyyjO4-01354-00362357-00363604 okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-01355-00363605-00363803 When you pray for 4lFkZqyyjO4-01356-00363804-00363941 Canada 4lFkZqyyjO4-01357-00363942-00364103 faces 4lFkZqyyjO4-01358-00364104-00364223 it's always 4lFkZqyyjO4-01359-00364224-00365453 and also invest 4lFkZqyyjO4-01360-00365454-00365873 s 4lFkZqyyjO4-01361-00365874-00366221 well thank you for that response 4lFkZqyyjO4-01362-00366222-00366491 very good responses coming through next 4lFkZqyyjO4-01363-00366492-00366839 group 4lFkZqyyjO4-01364-00366840-00367001 good morning 4lFkZqyyjO4-01365-00367002-00368495 [Music] 4lFkZqyyjO4-01366-00368496-00368917 we give our own lessons 4lFkZqyyjO4-01367-00368918-00369239 today we are doing badly 4lFkZqyyjO4-01368-00369240-00369539 on action plan 4lFkZqyyjO4-01369-00369540-00369877 we came out we said we commit more 4lFkZqyyjO4-01370-00369878-00370115 spiritual friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-01371-00370116-00370432 and also we introduce our friends to 4lFkZqyyjO4-01372-00370433-00370595 work in ways 4lFkZqyyjO4-01373-00370596-00370930 by encouraging them to come to church 4lFkZqyyjO4-01374-00370931-00371291 so in our group we determine that 4lFkZqyyjO4-01375-00371292-00371543 we have so many friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-01376-00371544-00371795 but they don't come to church 4lFkZqyyjO4-01377-00371796-00371969 we find 4lFkZqyyjO4-01378-00371970-00372239 some of us are in groups 4lFkZqyyjO4-01379-00372240-00372413 we have cameras 4lFkZqyyjO4-01380-00372414-00372665 whereby we are invested our own with our 4lFkZqyyjO4-01381-00372666-00372851 friends 4lFkZqyyjO4-01382-00372852-00373127 for instance I 4lFkZqyyjO4-01383-00373128-00373654 I guess 4lFkZqyyjO4-01384-00373655-00374003 most of them therefore 4lFkZqyyjO4-01385-00374004-00375804 foreign 4lFkZqyyjO4-01386-00375805-00376132 thank you so much for uh those cool 4lFkZqyyjO4-01387-00376133-00376360 responses any other group that is 4lFkZqyyjO4-01388-00376361-00377075 remaining okay 4lFkZqyyjO4-01389-00377076-00377237 and 4lFkZqyyjO4-01390-00377238-00378113 the second one 4lFkZqyyjO4-01391-00378114-00378556 of 4lFkZqyyjO4-01392-00378557-00378851 [Music] 4lFkZqyyjO4-01393-00378852-00379187 so one of them is to develop put your 4lFkZqyyjO4-01394-00379188-00379565 trust 4lFkZqyyjO4-01395-00379566-00380075 both of us 4lFkZqyyjO4-01396-00380076-00380489 the values of cookie friendship 4lFkZqyyjO4-01397-00380490-00380987 and then 4lFkZqyyjO4-01398-00380988-00381149 so speech 4lFkZqyyjO4-01399-00381150-00381328 that Among Us 4lFkZqyyjO4-01400-00381329-00381677 and then leave with some cultural 4lFkZqyyjO4-01401-00381678-00381805 relationship 4lFkZqyyjO4-01402-00381806-00382291 [Music] 4lFkZqyyjO4-01403-00382292-00382577 and then finally 4lFkZqyyjO4-01404-00382578-00382751 you'll regard 4lFkZqyyjO4-01405-00382752-00382901 wow 4lFkZqyyjO4-01406-00382902-00383134 thank you so much Brother David for that 4lFkZqyyjO4-01407-00383135-00384112 wonderful response the last group 4lFkZqyyjO4-01408-00384113-00385204 [Music] 4lFkZqyyjO4-01409-00385205-00385267 foreign 4lFkZqyyjO4-01410-00385268-00385575 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00000-00000370-00001212 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00001-00001213-00002182 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00002-00002183-00002437 [Applause] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00003-00002438-00002883 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00004-00002884-00003590 so 4nD2I7KcCTo-00005-00003590-00003819 [Applause] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00006-00003820-00004620 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00007-00004621-00004958 [Applause] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00008-00004959-00005052 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00009-00005053-00005273 [Applause] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00010-00005274-00005683 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00011-00005684-00005940 so 4nD2I7KcCTo-00012-00005941-00007589 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00013-00007590-00007981 [Applause] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00014-00007983-00008574 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00015-00008575-00009562 [Applause] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00016-00009563-00009743 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00017-00009744-00010433 [Applause] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00018-00010434-00011003 [Applause] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00019-00011004-00012027 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00020-00012028-00014746 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00021-00014747-00016547 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00022-00016548-00017277 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00023-00017278-00018486 [Music] 4nD2I7KcCTo-00024-00018487-00018695 you 4nUcoxHw4NY-00000-00000051-00000337 oh so three orbiting solar observatory 4nUcoxHw4NY-00001-00000338-00000494 three or third orbiting solar 4nUcoxHw4NY-00002-00000495-00000733 observatory known as oh so see before 4nUcoxHw4NY-00003-00000734-00001055 launch was launched on March 8 1967 into 4nUcoxHw4NY-00004-00001056-00001274 a nearly circular orbit of mean altitude 4nUcoxHw4NY-00005-00001275-00001496 five hundred fifty kilometers inclined 4nUcoxHw4NY-00006-00001497-00001720 at 33 degrees to the equatorial plane 4nUcoxHw4NY-00007-00001721-00002023 its onboard tape recorder failed on June 4nUcoxHw4NY-00008-00002025-00002381 28 1968 allowing only the acquisition of 4nUcoxHw4NY-00009-00002382-00002588 sparse real-time data during station 4nUcoxHw4NY-00010-00002589-00002789 passes thereafter the last data were 4nUcoxHw4NY-00011-00002790-00003056 received on November 10th 1969 4nUcoxHw4NY-00012-00003057-00003254 oh so three re-entered the Earth's 4nUcoxHw4NY-00013-00003254-00003484 atmosphere and burned up on April 4th 4nUcoxHw4NY-00014-00003485-00003859 1982 like all the American orbiting 4nUcoxHw4NY-00015-00003860-00003977 solar observatory 4nUcoxHw4NY-00016-00003978-00004229 ohso series satellites it had two major 4nUcoxHw4NY-00017-00004230-00004597 segments one the sail was stabilized to 4nUcoxHw4NY-00018-00004598-00004786 face the Sun and carried both solar 4nUcoxHw4NY-00019-00004787-00005002 panels and Sun pointing experiments for 4nUcoxHw4NY-00020-00005003-00005386 solar physics the other wheel section 4nUcoxHw4NY-00021-00005387-00005629 rotated to provide overall gyroscopic 4nUcoxHw4NY-00022-00005630-00005863 stability and also carried sky scanning 4nUcoxHw4NY-00023-00005864-00006041 instruments that swept the sky as the 4nUcoxHw4NY-00024-00006042-00006238 wheel turned approximately every two 4nUcoxHw4NY-00025-00006239-00006586 seconds 4nUcoxHw4NY-00026-00006587-00007127 topic instrumentation 4nUcoxHw4NY-00027-00007128-00007409 the sale carried a hard x-ray experiment 4nUcoxHw4NY-00028-00007409-00007676 from UCSD with a single thin night tl 4nUcoxHw4NY-00029-00007677-00007901 scintillation crystal plus photo tube 4nUcoxHw4NY-00030-00007902-00008153 enclosed in a howitzer shaped CSI TL 4nUcoxHw4NY-00031-00008154-00008441 anti coincidence shield the energy 4nUcoxHw4NY-00032-00008442-00008764 resolution was 45% at 30 Cal the 4nUcoxHw4NY-00033-00008765-00009116 instrument operated from 7.7 to 210 kev 4nUcoxHw4NY-00034-00009117-00009364 with six channels the principal 4nUcoxHw4NY-00035-00009365-00009664 investigator PI was Professor Lawrence E 4nUcoxHw4NY-00036-00009665-00009977 Petersen of UCSD also in the wheel was a 4nUcoxHw4NY-00037-00009978-00010226 cosmic gamma ray greater than fifty MeV 4nUcoxHw4NY-00038-00010227-00010516 Sky Survey instrument contributed by MIT 4nUcoxHw4NY-00039-00010517-00011163 with PI professor William L Crouch our 4nUcoxHw4NY-00040-00011164-00011737 topic scientific results 4nUcoxHw4NY-00041-00011738-00011988 oh so three obtained extensive hard 4nUcoxHw4NY-00042-00011989-00012244 x-ray observations of solar flares the 4nUcoxHw4NY-00043-00012245-00012471 cosmic diffuse x-ray background and 4nUcoxHw4NY-00044-00012472-00012751 multiple observations of Scorpius x1 the 4nUcoxHw4NY-00045-00012752-00012996 first observation of an extrasolar x-ray 4nUcoxHw4NY-00046-00012997-00013216 source by an observatory satellite the 4nUcoxHw4NY-00047-00013216-00013441 MIT gamma-ray instrument obtained the 4nUcoxHw4NY-00048-00013441-00013612 first identification of high-energy 4nUcoxHw4NY-00049-00013613-00013843 cosmic gamma rays emanating from both 4nUcoxHw4NY-00050-00013844-00014438 galactic and extra galactic sources 4nUcoxHw4NY-00051-00014438-00014961 topic see also 4nUcoxHw4NY-00052-00014962-00015318 orbiting solar observatory x-ray 4nUcoxHw4NY-00053-00015319-00015678 astronomy 4nUcoxHw4NY-00054-00015679-00016205 topic references 4nUcoxHw4NY-00055-00016206-00016751 topic external links 4nUcoxHw4NY-00056-00016752-00017006 the content of this article was adapted 4nUcoxHw4NY-00057-00017007-00017296 and expanded from NASA's HEA SARC 4nUcoxHw4NY-00058-00017297-00017570 observatories oh so three - and NASA's 4nUcoxHw4NY-00059-00017571-00017822 national space science data center Oh so 4nUcoxHw4NY-00060-00017823-00018173 three three public domain 51OInlS2w5k-00000-00000000-00000927 oh my god laughter cheeks 51OInlS2w5k-00002-00011596-00012333 [Music] 51OInlS2w5k-00003-00012334-00013844 [Music] 52x6exw5vzE-00000-00000136-00000390 would be good for mike you guys 52x6exw5vzE-00001-00000391-00000663 okay all right guys well um we're super 52x6exw5vzE-00002-00000664-00000695 uh 52x6exw5vzE-00003-00000696-00000950 blessed tonight to have uh aaron chef 52x6exw5vzE-00004-00000951-00001039 wallace um 52x6exw5vzE-00005-00001040-00001366 join us for those uh uh that were on the 52x6exw5vzE-00006-00001367-00001487 mission trip so 52x6exw5vzE-00007-00001488-00001767 ben and wesley y'all were out here last 52x6exw5vzE-00008-00001768-00001847 march 52x6exw5vzE-00009-00001848-00002175 remember aaron um had a spirited debate 52x6exw5vzE-00010-00002176-00002463 with kwaku and you can you can go online 52x6exw5vzE-00011-00002464-00002575 and watch that 52x6exw5vzE-00012-00002576-00002799 i think really uh kind of lays bare the 52x6exw5vzE-00013-00002800-00002910 differences between the 52x6exw5vzE-00014-00002911-00003095 you know the mormon position and in the 52x6exw5vzE-00015-00003096-00003263 uh in the christian position 52x6exw5vzE-00016-00003264-00003454 so um i really encourage you to what 52x6exw5vzE-00017-00003455-00003583 he's done you've done a couple debates 52x6exw5vzE-00018-00003584-00003703 with kwaku so 52x6exw5vzE-00019-00003704-00003854 uh you can watch all of them all of them 52x6exw5vzE-00020-00003855-00004070 are good uh aaron has been out you know 52x6exw5vzE-00021-00004071-00004231 was it was in utah for 52x6exw5vzE-00022-00004232-00004519 what like 15 years right yeah and then 52x6exw5vzE-00023-00004520-00004654 and then has now 52x6exw5vzE-00024-00004655-00004847 uh you know cole said spoiler alert 52x6exw5vzE-00025-00004848-00004999 aaron won uh 52x6exw5vzE-00026-00005000-00005254 so uh cole uh so aaron is now in 52x6exw5vzE-00027-00005255-00005351 seminary 52x6exw5vzE-00028-00005352-00005502 and i'll let you kind of share a little 52x6exw5vzE-00029-00005503-00005654 bit about you know what kind of your 52x6exw5vzE-00030-00005655-00005870 plans and what you have going on aaron 52x6exw5vzE-00031-00005871-00005927 but just 52x6exw5vzE-00032-00005928-00006079 um you know we got a chance to meet him 52x6exw5vzE-00033-00006080-00006231 when we first moved out here 52x6exw5vzE-00034-00006232-00006439 and he was just you know someone who 52x6exw5vzE-00035-00006440-00006663 just as a love for the morm people 52x6exw5vzE-00036-00006664-00006934 um has i think uh probably had more 52x6exw5vzE-00037-00006936-00007046 conversations 52x6exw5vzE-00038-00007047-00007295 with lds probably than anyone i know and 52x6exw5vzE-00039-00007295-00007391 has done it you know 52x6exw5vzE-00040-00007392-00007646 has really um developed a way of doing 52x6exw5vzE-00041-00007647-00007846 that that is loving and caring and 52x6exw5vzE-00042-00007847-00007974 challenging at the same time 52x6exw5vzE-00043-00007975-00008246 and all of us could uh just learn a lot 52x6exw5vzE-00044-00008247-00008335 from his 52x6exw5vzE-00045-00008336-00008591 uh methodology and so we're you know 52x6exw5vzE-00046-00008592-00008655 really 52x6exw5vzE-00047-00008656-00008855 again blessed to have him speak to the 52x6exw5vzE-00048-00008856-00009039 group tonight we would have him speak to 52x6exw5vzE-00049-00009040-00009135 us 52x6exw5vzE-00050-00009136-00009271 last year he spoke to the group when 52x6exw5vzE-00051-00009272-00009439 they're here but again he's in missouri 52x6exw5vzE-00052-00009440-00009591 for at least for a couple years 52x6exw5vzE-00053-00009592-00009806 at seminary and then hopefully we'll 52x6exw5vzE-00054-00009807-00010023 come back here to utah so 52x6exw5vzE-00055-00010024-00010223 aaron i will turn it over to you if you 52x6exw5vzE-00056-00010224-00010406 have i don't know if you need 52x6exw5vzE-00057-00010407-00010614 um if you need to you know if i need to 52x6exw5vzE-00058-00010615-00010735 give you the screen or something just 52x6exw5vzE-00059-00010736-00010806 let me know 52x6exw5vzE-00060-00010807-00011183 uh otherwise take it away 52x6exw5vzE-00061-00011184-00011295 cool yeah i'll just give you a little 52x6exw5vzE-00062-00011296-00011599 bit of background i moved to 52x6exw5vzE-00063-00011600-00012006 utah in 2005 of december 52x6exw5vzE-00064-00012007-00012406 and this is a fun story i remember 52x6exw5vzE-00065-00012407-00012638 i got crossing the border on my birthday 52x6exw5vzE-00066-00012639-00012807 this is december 10th with my dad 52x6exw5vzE-00067-00012808-00013038 in the truck and it was only like maybe 52x6exw5vzE-00068-00013039-00013111 like a 52x6exw5vzE-00069-00013112-00013494 a week or two later uh my wife and i 52x6exw5vzE-00070-00013495-00013847 heard about this set 52x6exw5vzE-00071-00013847-00014083 this uh something called a nativity 52x6exw5vzE-00072-00014084-00014311 scene 52x6exw5vzE-00073-00014312-00014630 at byu and we we thought it was 52x6exw5vzE-00074-00014631-00014855 too strange to be true so we went and 52x6exw5vzE-00075-00014856-00014951 looked at it and 52x6exw5vzE-00076-00014952-00015199 what it was was a little cradle with 52x6exw5vzE-00077-00015200-00015327 joseph smith 52x6exw5vzE-00078-00015328-00015727 in it next to christmas tree 52x6exw5vzE-00079-00015728-00015911 and it was commemorating i think his 52x6exw5vzE-00080-00015912-00016143 200th birthday says he was born in 52x6exw5vzE-00081-00016144-00016503 1805 december 23rd and then it had a 52x6exw5vzE-00082-00016504-00016711 sign in front of the 52x6exw5vzE-00083-00016712-00016983 carriage or cradle that said something 52x6exw5vzE-00084-00016984-00017071 to the effect of 52x6exw5vzE-00085-00017072-00017471 may we remember his life and sacrifice 52x6exw5vzE-00086-00017472-00017639 and uh you can find that on the internet 52x6exw5vzE-00087-00017640-00017847 it's the uh joseph smith nativity scene 52x6exw5vzE-00088-00017848-00018030 that probably come up pretty quick but 52x6exw5vzE-00089-00018031-00018239 um we were there and we saw it and it 52x6exw5vzE-00090-00018240-00018343 was just kind of a 52x6exw5vzE-00091-00018344-00018735 welcome to utah uh event for us 52x6exw5vzE-00092-00018736-00018999 uh we moved to orem utah which is very 52x6exw5vzE-00093-00019000-00019055 thick 52x6exw5vzE-00094-00019056-00019375 you know uh with with the mormon people 52x6exw5vzE-00095-00019376-00019575 and we spent a couple years down there 52x6exw5vzE-00096-00019576-00019703 maybe a year and a half two years and we 52x6exw5vzE-00097-00019704-00019775 ended up moving 52x6exw5vzE-00098-00019776-00020167 up to salt lake city in part because 52x6exw5vzE-00099-00020168-00020494 uh what i really really moved to utah 52x6exw5vzE-00100-00020495-00020607 for was 52x6exw5vzE-00101-00020608-00020958 was evangelism that 52x6exw5vzE-00102-00020959-00021191 matured that desire and ambition matured 52x6exw5vzE-00103-00021192-00021447 and evolved over time to really 52x6exw5vzE-00104-00021448-00021711 funnel toward church planning uh 52x6exw5vzE-00105-00021712-00021863 attached to a local church 52x6exw5vzE-00106-00021864-00022214 aimed at serving the local church 52x6exw5vzE-00107-00022215-00022439 but what we would do for three seasons 52x6exw5vzE-00108-00022440-00022567 of year a year is go 52x6exw5vzE-00109-00022568-00022903 down to temple square in salt lake city 52x6exw5vzE-00110-00022904-00023199 to the south or north gate and we would 52x6exw5vzE-00111-00023200-00023375 do evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-00112-00023376-00023583 and what that in practice meant is 52x6exw5vzE-00113-00023584-00023767 handing out tracks 52x6exw5vzE-00114-00023768-00024086 and starting conversations with 52x6exw5vzE-00115-00024087-00024294 lds people there's a lot of people that 52x6exw5vzE-00116-00024295-00024391 are going downtown 52x6exw5vzE-00117-00024392-00024694 uh with their with their honey you know 52x6exw5vzE-00118-00024695-00024903 having a cheesecake factory date and 52x6exw5vzE-00119-00024904-00025071 strolling through the peaceful setting 52x6exw5vzE-00120-00025072-00025255 of temple square and enjoying the 52x6exw5vzE-00121-00025256-00025391 environment or there's people there to 52x6exw5vzE-00122-00025392-00025606 see uh to go do 52x6exw5vzE-00123-00025607-00025934 temple ordinances or there's people 52x6exw5vzE-00124-00025935-00026094 there that just work around the area 52x6exw5vzE-00125-00026095-00026311 there's business convention goers 52x6exw5vzE-00126-00026312-00026646 or skiers or tourists 52x6exw5vzE-00127-00026647-00026879 so it was really a neat cultural 52x6exw5vzE-00128-00026880-00026974 epicenter 52x6exw5vzE-00129-00026975-00027311 intersection point and 52x6exw5vzE-00130-00027312-00027543 it was really hard to beat until coveted 52x6exw5vzE-00131-00027544-00027718 hit 52x6exw5vzE-00132-00027719-00028079 and the last year i spent in utah 52x6exw5vzE-00133-00028080-00028374 we moved because of kovid down to provo 52x6exw5vzE-00134-00028375-00028479 city center temple 52x6exw5vzE-00135-00028480-00028790 in provo um that was cool 52x6exw5vzE-00136-00028791-00029039 uh the the demographic instantly changed 52x6exw5vzE-00137-00029039-00029255 for us it was a bunch of young 52x6exw5vzE-00138-00029256-00029535 adults many of them byu students but 52x6exw5vzE-00139-00029536-00029718 just the demographic there's young 52x6exw5vzE-00140-00029719-00029887 and it was just different because we got 52x6exw5vzE-00141-00029888-00030111 to speak in a different way 52x6exw5vzE-00142-00030112-00030439 and what was neat about it is we uh 52x6exw5vzE-00143-00030439-00030751 matured over the years in doing i call 52x6exw5vzE-00144-00030752-00030967 it stranger evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-00145-00030968-00031158 it's not relational in the sense that it 52x6exw5vzE-00146-00031160-00031431 doesn't have a high likelihood of 52x6exw5vzE-00147-00031432-00031735 ongoing recurring you know 52x6exw5vzE-00148-00031736-00031974 uh reconnection although you aim for 52x6exw5vzE-00149-00031975-00032046 that 52x6exw5vzE-00150-00032047-00032214 but it's really uh that most of your 52x6exw5vzE-00151-00032216-00032383 interactions in the stranger context or 52x6exw5vzE-00152-00032383-00032511 with people you've never met before and 52x6exw5vzE-00153-00032512-00032567 you'll like 52x6exw5vzE-00154-00032568-00032887 likely never meet again and so 52x6exw5vzE-00155-00032888-00033046 we would gather with people from say 52x6exw5vzE-00156-00033047-00033183 five or six different churches and we 52x6exw5vzE-00157-00033184-00033262 would hand out 52x6exw5vzE-00158-00033263-00033527 tracks and start conversations so what 52x6exw5vzE-00159-00033528-00033631 i'll do with you 52x6exw5vzE-00160-00033632-00033999 for the next hour or so is 52x6exw5vzE-00161-00034000-00034367 try to empower you 52x6exw5vzE-00162-00034368-00034671 to show up and immediately be 52x6exw5vzE-00163-00034672-00034959 conversant meaning to start a 52x6exw5vzE-00164-00034960-00035111 conversation it's really 52x6exw5vzE-00165-00035112-00035343 not that complicated you can totally do 52x6exw5vzE-00166-00035344-00035502 it 52x6exw5vzE-00167-00035503-00035823 my agenda is to make you feel like 52x6exw5vzE-00168-00035824-00036215 oh i can do this and my agenda is also 52x6exw5vzE-00169-00036216-00036639 to let mormonism be just an excuse 52x6exw5vzE-00170-00036640-00036879 a launch pad for thinking about much 52x6exw5vzE-00171-00036880-00036983 more beautiful 52x6exw5vzE-00172-00036984-00037246 and true things namely about the nature 52x6exw5vzE-00173-00037247-00037367 of god and the gospel 52x6exw5vzE-00174-00037368-00037543 so mormonism is just a temporary 52x6exw5vzE-00175-00037544-00037855 distraction or in some ways it's just a 52x6exw5vzE-00176-00037856-00038199 it's a we can just kind of use it as a 52x6exw5vzE-00177-00038200-00038374 uh a pivot point for talking about 52x6exw5vzE-00178-00038375-00038543 things we really love 52x6exw5vzE-00179-00038544-00038735 and then my last agenda here is i would 52x6exw5vzE-00180-00038736-00038879 love it if some of y'all would just come 52x6exw5vzE-00181-00038880-00038943 to movie 52x6exw5vzE-00182-00038944-00039246 movie you moved to utah and um someday 52x6exw5vzE-00183-00039247-00039446 help plan a church and attach yourself 52x6exw5vzE-00184-00039447-00039655 to a local body of believers and raise 52x6exw5vzE-00185-00039656-00039799 your kids here 52x6exw5vzE-00186-00039800-00040102 and suffer and die that would be great 52x6exw5vzE-00187-00040103-00040430 just just just mom and dad i'm so sorry 52x6exw5vzE-00188-00040431-00040655 i have i i can't visit as often as i 52x6exw5vzE-00189-00040656-00040743 thought i could i'm all the way out here 52x6exw5vzE-00190-00040744-00040855 in utah 52x6exw5vzE-00191-00040856-00041015 because you're serving the utah people 52x6exw5vzE-00192-00041016-00041174 and you love them so that's a i would 52x6exw5vzE-00193-00041175-00041302 love for more christians to move out 52x6exw5vzE-00194-00041303-00041495 there and love all the mormon people 52x6exw5vzE-00195-00041496-00041751 love all the ex-mormon atheists and okay 52x6exw5vzE-00196-00041752-00041887 let's so let's just 52x6exw5vzE-00197-00041888-00042023 start talking about conversation 52x6exw5vzE-00198-00042024-00042302 starters um when i'm on the street and i 52x6exw5vzE-00199-00042303-00042567 am handing out a tract and i'm uh 52x6exw5vzE-00200-00042568-00042727 gauging someone's body language i'm 52x6exw5vzE-00201-00042728-00042839 typically trying to 52x6exw5vzE-00202-00042840-00043095 to feel out do they want do they want to 52x6exw5vzE-00203-00043096-00043215 go away immediately 52x6exw5vzE-00204-00043216-00043407 are they giving me the signal that i do 52x6exw5vzE-00205-00043408-00043655 i don't have anything to do with this 52x6exw5vzE-00206-00043656-00043879 they might take a tract but if they look 52x6exw5vzE-00207-00043880-00043967 like they're going to 52x6exw5vzE-00208-00043968-00044151 slow down a little bit or you can kind 52x6exw5vzE-00209-00044152-00044351 of tell they're not completely offended 52x6exw5vzE-00210-00044352-00044535 by you being there um 52x6exw5vzE-00211-00044536-00044871 you might ask them a question and so 52x6exw5vzE-00212-00044872-00045143 for us it was uh bread and butter to ask 52x6exw5vzE-00213-00045144-00045279 hi my you know my name's aaron 52x6exw5vzE-00214-00045280-00045567 where are you from um are you from 52x6exw5vzE-00215-00045568-00045679 around here 52x6exw5vzE-00216-00045680-00046087 um hi can i explain uh what the tract or 52x6exw5vzE-00217-00046088-00046190 what the pamphlet 52x6exw5vzE-00218-00046191-00046415 says uh if you're curious i could give a 52x6exw5vzE-00219-00046416-00046799 summary to if you'd like 52x6exw5vzE-00220-00046800-00047007 we've learned that in the context of 52x6exw5vzE-00221-00047008-00047183 stranger evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-00222-00047184-00047383 it is especially not appropriate to be 52x6exw5vzE-00223-00047384-00047623 stealthy it's especially appropriate to 52x6exw5vzE-00224-00047624-00047655 be 52x6exw5vzE-00225-00047656-00047902 forward and overt and straightforward 52x6exw5vzE-00226-00047903-00048071 it's the most respectful thing to do 52x6exw5vzE-00227-00048072-00048246 it's very freeing and liberating 52x6exw5vzE-00228-00048247-00048446 you had to spend all week long nine to 52x6exw5vzE-00229-00048447-00048615 five working 52x6exw5vzE-00230-00048616-00048879 your heart out at a job where you've 52x6exw5vzE-00231-00048880-00048927 ached 52x6exw5vzE-00232-00048928-00049135 to share the gospel and this is really 52x6exw5vzE-00233-00049136-00049318 your moment on the street to 52x6exw5vzE-00234-00049319-00049583 um you don't have to you know like 52x6exw5vzE-00235-00049584-00049679 naturally 52x6exw5vzE-00236-00049680-00049871 accidentally end up at the gospel you 52x6exw5vzE-00237-00049872-00050095 could just be overt like i'm a christian 52x6exw5vzE-00238-00050096-00050262 and i'm here to talk about jesus 52x6exw5vzE-00239-00050263-00050399 i'd love to have a religious discussion 52x6exw5vzE-00240-00050400-00050590 with you and you'd be surprised about 52x6exw5vzE-00241-00050591-00050751 how many people in utah are like 52x6exw5vzE-00242-00050752-00051086 sure okay um you'd be especially 52x6exw5vzE-00243-00051087-00051151 surprised 52x6exw5vzE-00244-00051152-00051375 how fruitful that can be if you just 52x6exw5vzE-00245-00051376-00051599 spend a couple hours at it and and you 52x6exw5vzE-00246-00051600-00051926 you're content with a 20 you know 52x6exw5vzE-00247-00051927-00052135 acceptance rate if you just kind of 52x6exw5vzE-00248-00052136-00052358 accept rejection if you accept rejection 52x6exw5vzE-00249-00052359-00052454 as a 52x6exw5vzE-00250-00052455-00052766 as as just a reality and you maintain 52x6exw5vzE-00251-00052767-00052935 respect and you maintain 52x6exw5vzE-00252-00052936-00053079 you know work ethic and you just keep 52x6exw5vzE-00253-00053079-00053247 praying that god would provide one good 52x6exw5vzE-00254-00053248-00053415 conversation for the evening 52x6exw5vzE-00255-00053416-00053630 god is so good he lavished us he 52x6exw5vzE-00256-00053632-00053815 lavished us almost every week with 52x6exw5vzE-00257-00053816-00054030 conversations and we would just go home 52x6exw5vzE-00258-00054032-00054279 glowing and debriefing in the car and it 52x6exw5vzE-00259-00054279-00054463 was like half the joy 52x6exw5vzE-00260-00054464-00054654 just to be caravanning and talking with 52x6exw5vzE-00261-00054655-00054775 other believers about 52x6exw5vzE-00262-00054776-00054950 a conversation that went well it didn't 52x6exw5vzE-00263-00054951-00055159 go well and sort of just processing what 52x6exw5vzE-00264-00055160-00055247 we went through so 52x6exw5vzE-00265-00055248-00055447 one of the things that i would ask a 52x6exw5vzE-00266-00055448-00055607 stranger on the street 52x6exw5vzE-00267-00055608-00055879 who i had ascertained was a latter-day 52x6exw5vzE-00268-00055879-00056015 saint is uh 52x6exw5vzE-00269-00056016-00056223 did you go on a mission and that 52x6exw5vzE-00270-00056224-00056350 question for me 52x6exw5vzE-00271-00056351-00056703 uh helps unlock for 52x6exw5vzE-00272-00056704-00056950 them a very sweet time in their life a 52x6exw5vzE-00273-00056951-00057182 very spiritually formative time 52x6exw5vzE-00274-00057183-00057366 in their life especially for these kids 52x6exw5vzE-00275-00057367-00057519 now they're like 18 and 19 years old 52x6exw5vzE-00276-00057520-00057550 they're 52x6exw5vzE-00277-00057551-00057799 barely out of mom's house they're kids 52x6exw5vzE-00278-00057800-00057887 they're not even 52x6exw5vzE-00279-00057888-00058294 young adults they're just kids um and so 52x6exw5vzE-00280-00058295-00058542 uh in any case that but for many of the 52x6exw5vzE-00281-00058544-00058623 latter-day saints 52x6exw5vzE-00282-00058624-00058903 we spoke to your maybe night excuse me 52x6exw5vzE-00283-00058904-00059111 19 and 20 52x6exw5vzE-00284-00059112-00059279 and uh when they were on their mission 52x6exw5vzE-00285-00059279-00059438 so we like to ask well where did you go 52x6exw5vzE-00286-00059439-00059607 where did you go on your mission 52x6exw5vzE-00287-00059608-00059807 and that can be kind of a appointment of 52x6exw5vzE-00288-00059808-00059942 pride or just you know 52x6exw5vzE-00289-00059944-00060199 meh well i got to go to france so i got 52x6exw5vzE-00290-00060200-00060303 to go to spain 52x6exw5vzE-00291-00060304-00060526 and uh and that's where i love to just 52x6exw5vzE-00292-00060527-00060679 ask open-ended questions like well tell 52x6exw5vzE-00293-00060679-00060823 me more about that tell me more about 52x6exw5vzE-00294-00060824-00060879 that 52x6exw5vzE-00295-00060879-00061038 um what kind of people did you get to 52x6exw5vzE-00296-00061039-00061503 talk to um 52x6exw5vzE-00297-00061504-00061775 and i le i love to just say hey tell me 52x6exw5vzE-00298-00061776-00061942 more about some experiences you had 52x6exw5vzE-00299-00061944-00062111 what are some highlights what are some 52x6exw5vzE-00300-00062112-00062503 highlights you had on your mission 52x6exw5vzE-00301-00062504-00062703 and then and you you'll see really 52x6exw5vzE-00302-00062704-00062911 quickly here what my agenda is and 52x6exw5vzE-00303-00062912-00063103 my conversation partner can see that as 52x6exw5vzE-00304-00063104-00063287 well 52x6exw5vzE-00305-00063288-00063487 did you ever get to talk to with any 52x6exw5vzE-00306-00063488-00063599 born-again christians 52x6exw5vzE-00307-00063600-00063847 on your mission did you ever get to talk 52x6exw5vzE-00308-00063848-00064035 with any baptist or presbyterians or 52x6exw5vzE-00309-00064036-00064175 evidence and 52x6exw5vzE-00310-00064176-00064311 for your latter-day saint conversation 52x6exw5vzE-00311-00064312-00064526 partner those terms are just like 52x6exw5vzE-00312-00064527-00064750 gobbly goop they don't mean much to them 52x6exw5vzE-00313-00064751-00064926 so i kind of have to load it up with 52x6exw5vzE-00314-00064927-00065006 like 52x6exw5vzE-00315-00065007-00065150 what's that you know they're thinking 52x6exw5vzE-00316-00065151-00065279 like what's a born-again christian or 52x6exw5vzE-00317-00065279-00065438 what's an evangelical or they might have 52x6exw5vzE-00318-00065439-00065599 like a narrow category of what that 52x6exw5vzE-00319-00065600-00065694 means 52x6exw5vzE-00320-00065695-00065855 for you and i it's just this general 52x6exw5vzE-00321-00065856-00066023 category of christians that have 52x6exw5vzE-00322-00066024-00066223 shared basic belief systems around the 52x6exw5vzE-00323-00066224-00066519 bible and the gospel 52x6exw5vzE-00324-00066520-00066847 trinitarian saved by faith alone 52x6exw5vzE-00325-00066848-00067047 we need to be born again jesus is coming 52x6exw5vzE-00326-00067048-00067223 back 52x6exw5vzE-00327-00067224-00067455 so uh i'll ask you know did you ever get 52x6exw5vzE-00328-00067456-00067591 to talk with any born-again christians 52x6exw5vzE-00329-00067592-00067831 on your mission 52x6exw5vzE-00330-00067832-00068271 uh and the follow-up 52x6exw5vzE-00331-00068272-00068535 question to that is well what did you 52x6exw5vzE-00332-00068536-00068655 talk about 52x6exw5vzE-00333-00068656-00068791 did you guys ever get to talk about 52x6exw5vzE-00334-00068792-00068999 anything uh 52x6exw5vzE-00335-00069000-00069271 about faith and doctrine and theology 52x6exw5vzE-00336-00069272-00069399 what are some of the most interesting 52x6exw5vzE-00337-00069400-00069575 conversations you had with your 52x6exw5vzE-00338-00069576-00069911 evangelical dialogue partners um 52x6exw5vzE-00339-00069912-00070079 or you they might tell me about some of 52x6exw5vzE-00340-00070080-00070199 your experiences with that maybe they 52x6exw5vzE-00341-00070200-00070359 had a bad experience and you can try to 52x6exw5vzE-00342-00070360-00070463 patch that up 52x6exw5vzE-00343-00070464-00070663 but typically you've had some faithful 52x6exw5vzE-00344-00070664-00070855 believers 52x6exw5vzE-00345-00070856-00071031 i don't wanna i never want to make 52x6exw5vzE-00346-00071032-00071271 friends with a mormon 52x6exw5vzE-00347-00071272-00071423 by throwing other christians under the 52x6exw5vzE-00348-00071424-00071599 bus i never 52x6exw5vzE-00349-00071600-00071982 want to um use that as a cheap 52x6exw5vzE-00350-00071983-00072311 uh way to say oh i can't believe yeah if 52x6exw5vzE-00351-00072312-00072438 it's a faithful brother 52x6exw5vzE-00352-00072439-00072535 and you know even if they're rough 52x6exw5vzE-00353-00072536-00072655 around the edges and even if they said 52x6exw5vzE-00354-00072656-00072750 some foolish things 52x6exw5vzE-00355-00072751-00072943 what i what i'm aiming to do is build on 52x6exw5vzE-00356-00072944-00073238 the existing efforts of other christians 52x6exw5vzE-00357-00073239-00073415 what that also does is it gives me 52x6exw5vzE-00358-00073416-00073575 topics so i'll 52x6exw5vzE-00359-00073576-00073831 ask like what did you talk about and 52x6exw5vzE-00360-00073832-00074006 what my agenda is i want them to put 52x6exw5vzE-00361-00074007-00074135 some topics 52x6exw5vzE-00362-00074136-00074438 on the table for us to talk about 52x6exw5vzE-00363-00074439-00074703 so let me come back to that um whether 52x6exw5vzE-00364-00074704-00074847 or not someone's been on a mission 52x6exw5vzE-00365-00074848-00074999 another question i'd like to ask 52x6exw5vzE-00366-00075000-00075247 is where did you grow up where in utah 52x6exw5vzE-00367-00075248-00075367 did you grow up would you go to high 52x6exw5vzE-00368-00075368-00075431 school 52x6exw5vzE-00369-00075432-00075959 i might ask and then i like to ask uh 52x6exw5vzE-00370-00075960-00076087 did you ever have any born again 52x6exw5vzE-00371-00076088-00076431 christian friends 52x6exw5vzE-00372-00076432-00076806 and uh a lot of times 52x6exw5vzE-00373-00076807-00077015 no but if they did have a boring and 52x6exw5vzE-00374-00077016-00077167 christian friend 52x6exw5vzE-00375-00077168-00077391 same questions same follow-up did you 52x6exw5vzE-00376-00077392-00077535 guys ever get to have any interesting 52x6exw5vzE-00377-00077536-00077671 faith conversations 52x6exw5vzE-00378-00077672-00077879 about doctrine and theology bible and 52x6exw5vzE-00379-00077880-00078079 scripture and prophets 52x6exw5vzE-00380-00078080-00078462 um and if they say yes i like to ask 52x6exw5vzE-00381-00078463-00078631 well what did you talk about and again 52x6exw5vzE-00382-00078632-00078815 my agenda is for them to put some topics 52x6exw5vzE-00383-00078816-00078919 on the table for us 52x6exw5vzE-00384-00078920-00079247 to to work with 52x6exw5vzE-00385-00079248-00079623 um so if they say something 52x6exw5vzE-00386-00079624-00079911 that is something we can chase out you 52x6exw5vzE-00387-00079912-00079999 know i might 52x6exw5vzE-00388-00080000-00080119 follow up by saying well tell me more 52x6exw5vzE-00389-00080120-00080303 about that what 52x6exw5vzE-00390-00080304-00080671 and here's like if i'm uh i've done this 52x6exw5vzE-00391-00080672-00080862 for a decade and a half and i still get 52x6exw5vzE-00392-00080863-00081023 to places where i just freeze up and i'm 52x6exw5vzE-00393-00081024-00081071 like 52x6exw5vzE-00394-00081072-00081335 i have no idea what to say next or like 52x6exw5vzE-00395-00081336-00081375 i'm 52x6exw5vzE-00396-00081376-00081638 i'm super i'm super tired or i only 52x6exw5vzE-00397-00081639-00081743 slept like three hours 52x6exw5vzE-00398-00081744-00081871 last night or this person's 52x6exw5vzE-00399-00081872-00082047 personality's totally throwing me off i 52x6exw5vzE-00400-00082048-00082191 have no idea what to say 52x6exw5vzE-00401-00082192-00082367 i have a few questions that are just on 52x6exw5vzE-00402-00082368-00082511 my belt and i'll just use them to be 52x6exw5vzE-00403-00082512-00082575 like uh 52x6exw5vzE-00404-00082576-00082831 uh and i'll give them to you and they're 52x6exw5vzE-00405-00082832-00082911 just simple like 52x6exw5vzE-00406-00082912-00083071 what would you say are some of the 52x6exw5vzE-00407-00083072-00083311 biggest differences between 52x6exw5vzE-00408-00083312-00083591 uh mormonism and that's kind of a a 52x6exw5vzE-00409-00083592-00083735 sensitive term these days 52x6exw5vzE-00410-00083736-00083862 because they're like we're not mormons 52x6exw5vzE-00411-00083863-00084094 we're members of the church of jesus 52x6exw5vzE-00412-00084095-00084262 christ of latter-day saints 52x6exw5vzE-00413-00084263-00084423 i don't i don't have time for that drama 52x6exw5vzE-00414-00084424-00084623 at the moment maybe it'll be fruitful 52x6exw5vzE-00415-00084624-00084735 for you at some other point but 52x6exw5vzE-00416-00084736-00084967 i'm just like well uh for latter-day 52x6exw5vzE-00417-00084968-00085047 saints or for 52x6exw5vzE-00418-00085048-00085294 you know for for the lds people don't 52x6exw5vzE-00419-00085295-00085494 don't use lds as a noun by the way it's 52x6exw5vzE-00420-00085495-00085735 an adjective it's not the lds it's 52x6exw5vzE-00421-00085736-00086055 uh lds something um so what would you 52x6exw5vzE-00422-00086056-00086215 say are some of the biggest differences 52x6exw5vzE-00423-00086216-00086294 between 52x6exw5vzE-00424-00086295-00086582 what latter-day saints believe and what 52x6exw5vzE-00425-00086583-00086871 evangelicals or mainstream 52x6exw5vzE-00426-00086872-00087062 christians or historic christianity 52x6exw5vzE-00427-00087063-00087247 beliefs what would you say in terms of 52x6exw5vzE-00428-00087248-00087367 the teachings are the biggest 52x6exw5vzE-00429-00087368-00087503 differences what what 52x6exw5vzE-00430-00087504-00087711 most importantly in terms of theology 52x6exw5vzE-00431-00087712-00087806 separates 52x6exw5vzE-00432-00087807-00088079 the latter-day saint faith with uh 52x6exw5vzE-00433-00088080-00088282 historic christian 52x6exw5vzE-00434-00088283-00088503 christiandim and that's where 52x6exw5vzE-00435-00088504-00088703 again i'm having them put topics on the 52x6exw5vzE-00436-00088704-00088823 table 52x6exw5vzE-00437-00088824-00089079 and i and if they give if they give me 52x6exw5vzE-00438-00089080-00089231 something that's interesting 52x6exw5vzE-00439-00089232-00089438 but it's really not at the top of the 52x6exw5vzE-00440-00089439-00089575 list 52x6exw5vzE-00441-00089576-00089782 then i'll say huh that's interesting 52x6exw5vzE-00442-00089783-00089911 tell me more what else 52x6exw5vzE-00443-00089912-00090135 you know just i'm just fishing it out 52x6exw5vzE-00444-00090136-00090343 and i'm trying to get the conversation 52x6exw5vzE-00445-00090344-00090559 going and continued so they might say 52x6exw5vzE-00446-00090560-00090694 something like well we believe in modern 52x6exw5vzE-00447-00090695-00090950 day profits which is a really important 52x6exw5vzE-00448-00090951-00091159 topic and you could totally work with 52x6exw5vzE-00449-00091160-00091367 that um 52x6exw5vzE-00450-00091368-00091543 but that might not you know you might 52x6exw5vzE-00451-00091544-00091687 say you know what i really want to talk 52x6exw5vzE-00452-00091688-00091838 about i want to talk about the gospel i 52x6exw5vzE-00453-00091839-00092047 want to talk about the nature of god 52x6exw5vzE-00454-00092048-00092231 and the reliability of scripture so you 52x6exw5vzE-00455-00092232-00092343 might you might just say something like 52x6exw5vzE-00456-00092344-00092526 well that's interesting what else 52x6exw5vzE-00457-00092527-00092782 and if they list one of those topics 52x6exw5vzE-00458-00092783-00092950 that you're really going for 52x6exw5vzE-00459-00092951-00093062 you could just say well tell me more 52x6exw5vzE-00460-00093063-00093303 about that like what would you say like 52x6exw5vzE-00461-00093304-00093567 what what differentiates and here's 52x6exw5vzE-00462-00093568-00093623 where 52x6exw5vzE-00463-00093624-00094103 um you can really save yourself uh 52x6exw5vzE-00464-00094104-00094287 so a lot of people know me through 52x6exw5vzE-00465-00094288-00094462 youtube through the most dramatic 52x6exw5vzE-00466-00094463-00094662 conflict in interactions through debates 52x6exw5vzE-00467-00094663-00094767 and stuff like that but 52x6exw5vzE-00468-00094768-00095047 a lot of this stuff is just bread and 52x6exw5vzE-00469-00095048-00095094 butter 52x6exw5vzE-00470-00095095-00095367 and through worldly eyes is very boring 52x6exw5vzE-00471-00095368-00095535 it's very repetitive and simple it's 52x6exw5vzE-00472-00095536-00095671 very like sunday school 52x6exw5vzE-00473-00095672-00095967 it is not exciting and adventurous in 52x6exw5vzE-00474-00095968-00096206 the sense of conflict and drama 52x6exw5vzE-00475-00096207-00096638 a lot of this is just gentle seed sewing 52x6exw5vzE-00476-00096639-00096855 soil tilling and here's where you can 52x6exw5vzE-00477-00096856-00096959 really save yourself 52x6exw5vzE-00478-00096960-00097294 a lot of just wasted time um 52x6exw5vzE-00479-00097295-00097479 at this point i'd like to say something 52x6exw5vzE-00480-00097480-00097606 like you know 52x6exw5vzE-00481-00097607-00097806 having asked what are the biggest 52x6exw5vzE-00482-00097807-00097943 differences or what's the biggest 52x6exw5vzE-00483-00097944-00097991 difference 52x6exw5vzE-00484-00097992-00098143 on this topic or how do you understand 52x6exw5vzE-00485-00098144-00098367 that is um well what's your 52x6exw5vzE-00486-00098368-00098591 understanding of what 52x6exw5vzE-00487-00098592-00098847 evangelicals believe about that like 52x6exw5vzE-00488-00098848-00098926 what 52x6exw5vzE-00489-00098927-00099159 in your understanding what do you think 52x6exw5vzE-00490-00099160-00099318 we believe about that 52x6exw5vzE-00491-00099319-00099679 um because you'll find that 52x6exw5vzE-00492-00099680-00099959 95 of the time it's not that your 52x6exw5vzE-00493-00099960-00100223 latter-day saint conversation partner 52x6exw5vzE-00494-00100224-00100494 understands what you believe and why you 52x6exw5vzE-00495-00100495-00100591 believe it 52x6exw5vzE-00496-00100592-00100879 and disagrees it's that they have no 52x6exw5vzE-00497-00100880-00101062 idea what you believe about this 52x6exw5vzE-00498-00101063-00101199 and they don't have any idea of why you 52x6exw5vzE-00499-00101200-00101415 believe it and so you have a lot of leg 52x6exw5vzE-00500-00101416-00101606 work you can do as a christian 52x6exw5vzE-00501-00101607-00101943 to say something like huh would you mind 52x6exw5vzE-00502-00101944-00102079 if i explained this is 52x6exw5vzE-00503-00102080-00102311 another one of those top three questions 52x6exw5vzE-00504-00102312-00102534 i ask 52x6exw5vzE-00505-00102535-00102702 would you mind if i took a minute to 52x6exw5vzE-00506-00102703-00102839 explain 52x6exw5vzE-00507-00102840-00103190 what evangelicals believe about that 52x6exw5vzE-00508-00103191-00103590 um and i'm just really trying to get 52x6exw5vzE-00509-00103591-00103958 some soft space here to give gentle 52x6exw5vzE-00510-00103959-00104142 explanations of what christians believe 52x6exw5vzE-00511-00104143-00104286 so like a really good example this would 52x6exw5vzE-00512-00104288-00104423 be the trinity 52x6exw5vzE-00513-00104424-00104871 is um 52x6exw5vzE-00514-00104872-00105015 what's your understanding of what 52x6exw5vzE-00515-00105016-00105199 christians believe about the trinity 52x6exw5vzE-00516-00105200-00105351 in your view what is the trinity i know 52x6exw5vzE-00517-00105352-00105519 you don't believe the trinity but like 52x6exw5vzE-00518-00105520-00105734 what what's your understanding as a 52x6exw5vzE-00519-00105735-00105943 latter day of what the trinity even is 52x6exw5vzE-00520-00105944-00106086 and you'll find that a lot of them think 52x6exw5vzE-00521-00106088-00106271 that we believe heavenly father 52x6exw5vzE-00522-00106272-00106558 jesus christ and the holy spirit are 52x6exw5vzE-00523-00106559-00106647 three 52x6exw5vzE-00524-00106648-00106871 you could say modes they're one person 52x6exw5vzE-00525-00106872-00107054 that they think that we believe it's one 52x6exw5vzE-00526-00107055-00107278 person 52x6exw5vzE-00527-00107279-00107447 so they have a misunderstanding of what 52x6exw5vzE-00528-00107448-00107639 the trinity is and so i get to ask 52x6exw5vzE-00529-00107640-00107854 something like well um have you ever 52x6exw5vzE-00530-00107855-00108007 heard a christian explanation 52x6exw5vzE-00531-00108008-00108166 of that topic before that's another 52x6exw5vzE-00532-00108167-00108351 variation on that have you ever heard a 52x6exw5vzE-00533-00108352-00108463 christian 52x6exw5vzE-00534-00108464-00108847 explain insert topic here 52x6exw5vzE-00535-00108848-00109047 before so i remember talking in front of 52x6exw5vzE-00536-00109048-00109166 the provo 52x6exw5vzE-00537-00109167-00109358 uh missionary training center which by 52x6exw5vzE-00538-00109359-00109502 the way could be a cool 52x6exw5vzE-00539-00109503-00109743 uh evangelism spot if you wanted to drop 52x6exw5vzE-00540-00109744-00109895 like five or six 52x6exw5vzE-00541-00109896-00110047 folks right in front of mtc center in 52x6exw5vzE-00542-00110048-00110271 provo um i don't know if that would work 52x6exw5vzE-00543-00110272-00110447 during covet season but uh 52x6exw5vzE-00544-00110448-00110631 i have no idea what the logistics are 52x6exw5vzE-00545-00110632-00110886 coveted down there but um 52x6exw5vzE-00546-00110888-00111110 in better seasons you have people 52x6exw5vzE-00547-00111111-00111327 crossing the street to get to the temple 52x6exw5vzE-00548-00111328-00111558 or to the fields to do exercise these 52x6exw5vzE-00549-00111559-00111719 are missionary trainees 52x6exw5vzE-00550-00111720-00111847 or you have people going to the parking 52x6exw5vzE-00551-00111848-00111999 lot across the street because they've 52x6exw5vzE-00552-00112000-00112151 just gotten back from their two-year 52x6exw5vzE-00553-00112152-00112278 mission 52x6exw5vzE-00554-00112279-00112495 and literally their their paid a job is 52x6exw5vzE-00555-00112496-00112743 to train other lds missionaries 52x6exw5vzE-00556-00112744-00112886 and so what they're doing all day long 52x6exw5vzE-00557-00112888-00113047 is they're training lds missionaries to 52x6exw5vzE-00558-00113048-00113231 talk to people like you 52x6exw5vzE-00559-00113232-00113486 and so when you're outside they're like 52x6exw5vzE-00560-00113488-00113671 they're more often than not pretty sweet 52x6exw5vzE-00561-00113672-00113839 and they're they're kind and they're 52x6exw5vzE-00562-00113840-00114023 the mormons are very conflict avoidant 52x6exw5vzE-00563-00114024-00114239 people they're very sensitive they're 52x6exw5vzE-00564-00114240-00114486 when when i'm at temple square and we 52x6exw5vzE-00565-00114488-00114727 have people from chicago or new york 52x6exw5vzE-00566-00114728-00114790 drop by 52x6exw5vzE-00567-00114791-00115054 it's just so different it's it's uh 52x6exw5vzE-00568-00115055-00115207 hilariously different 52x6exw5vzE-00569-00115208-00115463 uh the the new yorkers are almost 52x6exw5vzE-00570-00115464-00115566 offended by the 52x6exw5vzE-00571-00115567-00115886 sort of this like overly sweet 52x6exw5vzE-00572-00115888-00116231 like kind of like gentle saying it but 52x6exw5vzE-00573-00116232-00116431 not saying it kind of mode and 52x6exw5vzE-00574-00116432-00116663 and in our experience they just it's 52x6exw5vzE-00575-00116664-00116758 just more 52x6exw5vzE-00576-00116759-00117102 uh to the point and direct and uh 52x6exw5vzE-00577-00117103-00117271 whereas in utah people are a lot more 52x6exw5vzE-00578-00117272-00117447 conflictively insensitive 52x6exw5vzE-00579-00117448-00117751 but um you know utahns 52x6exw5vzE-00580-00117752-00118110 by and large are just very kind people 52x6exw5vzE-00581-00118111-00118366 and they're taught that to a fault even 52x6exw5vzE-00582-00118367-00118551 they're taught that any kind of conflict 52x6exw5vzE-00583-00118552-00118590 is 52x6exw5vzE-00584-00118591-00118758 is not spiritual it's not the holy 52x6exw5vzE-00585-00118759-00118910 spirit um 52x6exw5vzE-00586-00118911-00119151 it's to be avoided and so we in part 52x6exw5vzE-00587-00119152-00119286 accommodated in part 52x6exw5vzE-00588-00119288-00119423 accommodated that we were just trying to 52x6exw5vzE-00589-00119424-00119647 be super gentle about 52x6exw5vzE-00590-00119648-00119847 introducing topics and explaining topics 52x6exw5vzE-00591-00119848-00119958 so another 52x6exw5vzE-00592-00119959-00120102 question or another thing i'd like to 52x6exw5vzE-00593-00120103-00120295 say is would you mind if i 52x6exw5vzE-00594-00120296-00120614 showed you a verse from the bible and 52x6exw5vzE-00595-00120615-00120878 that was important because when i got my 52x6exw5vzE-00596-00120879-00121031 scriptures out 52x6exw5vzE-00597-00121032-00121486 um just to use a stretched analogy here 52x6exw5vzE-00598-00121488-00121719 it's almost like you're you're getting a 52x6exw5vzE-00599-00121720-00122007 gun out to them it's like it's 52x6exw5vzE-00600-00122008-00122183 just some latter-day saints that's just 52x6exw5vzE-00601-00122183-00122390 a very intimidating or very aggressive 52x6exw5vzE-00602-00122391-00122478 maneuver 52x6exw5vzE-00603-00122479-00122743 um so i'm not going to stop doing that 52x6exw5vzE-00604-00122744-00122902 though i mean it's the scriptures like 52x6exw5vzE-00605-00122903-00123127 it's god's word i i'm not here to be 52x6exw5vzE-00606-00123128-00123327 your super smart philosopher 52x6exw5vzE-00607-00123328-00123463 guy although i'll do a philosophy and 52x6exw5vzE-00608-00123464-00123647 i'll do you know i'll i'll do 52x6exw5vzE-00609-00123648-00124031 apologetics and that's a part of the uh 52x6exw5vzE-00610-00124032-00124375 uh communicative toolkit 52x6exw5vzE-00611-00124376-00124702 communication toolkit um but 52x6exw5vzE-00612-00124703-00124919 when i i want to use the scriptures 52x6exw5vzE-00613-00124920-00125151 though as the chief and primary 52x6exw5vzE-00614-00125152-00125399 appeal to authority and it's the 52x6exw5vzE-00615-00125400-00125486 instrument it's the 52x6exw5vzE-00616-00125488-00125743 it's it's the when i'm painting the 52x6exw5vzE-00617-00125744-00125910 portrait of who jesus is 52x6exw5vzE-00618-00125911-00126143 scripture is what it's the brush stroke 52x6exw5vzE-00619-00126144-00126271 i want to use 52x6exw5vzE-00620-00126272-00126478 um and so i want to have them look at 52x6exw5vzE-00621-00126479-00126647 the book with me so i'll ask them hey 52x6exw5vzE-00622-00126648-00126799 would you mind if i showed you a verse 52x6exw5vzE-00623-00126800-00126990 from the bible about that 52x6exw5vzE-00624-00126991-00127166 so i remember being in front of the mtc 52x6exw5vzE-00625-00127167-00127302 sorry i'm wondering 52x6exw5vzE-00626-00127303-00127614 and asking a guy who's jogging by to 52x6exw5vzE-00627-00127615-00127847 take a ch if you take a track 52x6exw5vzE-00628-00127848-00128007 super kind he was a byu student and he 52x6exw5vzE-00629-00128008-00128183 took one and it was about the authority 52x6exw5vzE-00630-00128183-00128375 of jesus and i asked him 52x6exw5vzE-00631-00128376-00128583 uh about the topic and what he 52x6exw5vzE-00632-00128583-00128751 understood about it and 52x6exw5vzE-00633-00128752-00128886 what he thought the biggest difference 52x6exw5vzE-00634-00128888-00129078 is were between 52x6exw5vzE-00635-00129079-00129254 mormonism and christianity on this topic 52x6exw5vzE-00636-00129255-00129399 and i just asked him 52x6exw5vzE-00637-00129400-00129543 have you ever heard a born-again 52x6exw5vzE-00638-00129544-00129734 christian explain what they believe 52x6exw5vzE-00639-00129735-00129934 about authority before 52x6exw5vzE-00640-00129935-00130271 and he goes no and i was like 52x6exw5vzE-00641-00130272-00130399 you mind if i did it for a few minutes 52x6exw5vzE-00642-00130400-00130599 and he's like sure 52x6exw5vzE-00643-00130600-00130783 so i'm just like all right so you mind 52x6exw5vzE-00644-00130783-00130951 if i get my bible out and show you some 52x6exw5vzE-00645-00130952-00131014 passages 52x6exw5vzE-00646-00131015-00131319 like yeah sure so we pull it out and 52x6exw5vzE-00647-00131320-00131535 and here's where for me evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-00648-00131536-00131631 became 52x6exw5vzE-00649-00131632-00131878 about having threads you have a topic 52x6exw5vzE-00650-00131879-00132087 and you have five or six verses maybe 52x6exw5vzE-00651-00132088-00132302 um at your disposal to talk about about 52x6exw5vzE-00652-00132303-00132414 this so 52x6exw5vzE-00653-00132415-00132590 that became one of my favorite topics is 52x6exw5vzE-00654-00132591-00132766 the authority of jesus because 52x6exw5vzE-00655-00132767-00133007 in mormon culture authority is like the 52x6exw5vzE-00656-00133008-00133175 top topic it's like it's like the most 52x6exw5vzE-00657-00133176-00133335 important thing for them by what 52x6exw5vzE-00658-00133336-00133583 authority are you doing these things 52x6exw5vzE-00659-00133584-00133807 in some sense for them that's even more 52x6exw5vzE-00660-00133808-00133975 important than the nature of god 52x6exw5vzE-00661-00133976-00134247 um are you baptizing by proper 52x6exw5vzE-00662-00134248-00134375 priesthood authority are you 52x6exw5vzE-00663-00134376-00134495 doing missionary work by proper 52x6exw5vzE-00664-00134496-00134671 priesthood authority that is just so 52x6exw5vzE-00665-00134672-00134775 important to them so 52x6exw5vzE-00666-00134776-00135023 what i would do is i would ask them 52x6exw5vzE-00667-00135024-00135102 about 52x6exw5vzE-00668-00135103-00135239 jesus and i'd say well in the four 52x6exw5vzE-00669-00135240-00135447 gospels uh 52x6exw5vzE-00670-00135448-00135623 how do you remember jesus typically 52x6exw5vzE-00671-00135624-00135823 exercising his authority 52x6exw5vzE-00672-00135824-00136143 and um i'll have to give you just cliff 52x6exw5vzE-00673-00136144-00136287 notes right now but 52x6exw5vzE-00674-00136288-00136527 i really fell in love with matthew 52x6exw5vzE-00675-00136528-00136790 chapter 8 and matthew chapter 9 52x6exw5vzE-00676-00136791-00136999 where jesus having come down from the 52x6exw5vzE-00677-00137000-00137166 sermon on the mount 52x6exw5vzE-00678-00137167-00137423 they say of him he doesn't speak like 52x6exw5vzE-00679-00137424-00137614 the scribes he speaks as one having 52x6exw5vzE-00680-00137615-00137766 authority and immediately he starts 52x6exw5vzE-00681-00137767-00138031 doing these amazing miracles 52x6exw5vzE-00682-00138032-00138351 that don't require a kind of priestly 52x6exw5vzE-00683-00138352-00138654 ritualistic process 52x6exw5vzE-00684-00138655-00139014 he just you know he tells a storm to be 52x6exw5vzE-00685-00139015-00139063 quiet 52x6exw5vzE-00686-00139064-00139327 and it's quiet he tells a bunch of 52x6exw5vzE-00687-00139328-00139463 demons to go away 52x6exw5vzE-00688-00139464-00139775 and they go away um 52x6exw5vzE-00689-00139776-00139935 he tells a man lowered through the roof 52x6exw5vzE-00690-00139936-00140199 your sons your sins are forgiven 52x6exw5vzE-00691-00140200-00140399 and the riff raff in the back says uh 52x6exw5vzE-00692-00140400-00140654 excuse me only god has the authority to 52x6exw5vzE-00693-00140655-00140743 do that 52x6exw5vzE-00694-00140744-00140943 and uh jesus is like you want to see a 52x6exw5vzE-00695-00140944-00141102 cool trick 52x6exw5vzE-00696-00141103-00141302 jesus says what's harder to do you know 52x6exw5vzE-00697-00141303-00141414 to tell a man 52x6exw5vzE-00698-00141415-00141583 your sins are forgiven or you know to 52x6exw5vzE-00699-00141584-00141943 tell a lay man to get up and walk 52x6exw5vzE-00700-00141944-00142199 get up and walk and and and a guy you 52x6exw5vzE-00701-00142200-00142295 know his legs 52x6exw5vzE-00702-00142296-00142559 which are paralyzed obey jesus's words 52x6exw5vzE-00703-00142560-00142711 and he gets up and walks 52x6exw5vzE-00704-00142712-00142951 or you have the centurion who sins for 52x6exw5vzE-00705-00142952-00143143 jesus and says my servant 52x6exw5vzE-00706-00143144-00143431 is sick to the point of death please 52x6exw5vzE-00707-00143432-00143639 help and jesus says i will come 52x6exw5vzE-00708-00143640-00143966 and heal him and and the centurion says 52x6exw5vzE-00709-00143967-00144126 i'm not good enough to have you step 52x6exw5vzE-00710-00144127-00144302 inside my front door 52x6exw5vzE-00711-00144303-00144631 i'm a man of authority and i know how 52x6exw5vzE-00712-00144632-00144766 authority works i can just tell my 52x6exw5vzE-00713-00144767-00144935 subordinates to do something and they do 52x6exw5vzE-00714-00144936-00145007 it 52x6exw5vzE-00715-00145008-00145247 jesus if you just say the word that'll 52x6exw5vzE-00716-00145248-00145383 be enough 52x6exw5vzE-00717-00145384-00145654 and so what i fell in love doing was as 52x6exw5vzE-00718-00145655-00145831 walking through a series of jesus 52x6exw5vzE-00719-00145832-00146023 stories to paint a picture 52x6exw5vzE-00720-00146024-00146175 and what i would do with matthew 8 and 52x6exw5vzE-00721-00146176-00146390 matthew 9 52x6exw5vzE-00722-00146391-00146711 is show how jesus was able to heal and 52x6exw5vzE-00723-00146712-00146759 forgive 52x6exw5vzE-00724-00146760-00147111 sins and to stop storms 52x6exw5vzE-00725-00147112-00147366 other places to give people a new name 52x6exw5vzE-00726-00147367-00147535 or just send people out and he didn't 52x6exw5vzE-00727-00147536-00147711 need to touch them 52x6exw5vzE-00728-00147712-00147871 he didn't need to do any sort of 52x6exw5vzE-00729-00147872-00148047 ritualistic when he did touch it was 52x6exw5vzE-00730-00148048-00148311 kind of counterintuitive he'd touch a 52x6exw5vzE-00731-00148312-00148614 a leprous man a priest isn't supposed to 52x6exw5vzE-00732-00148615-00148726 touch 52x6exw5vzE-00733-00148727-00148911 and jesus stayed clean and the other man 52x6exw5vzE-00734-00148912-00149039 was clean 52x6exw5vzE-00735-00149040-00149199 but the big idea here is that in 52x6exw5vzE-00736-00149200-00149351 mormonism uh 52x6exw5vzE-00737-00149352-00149599 you need to use priestly authority 52x6exw5vzE-00738-00149600-00149678 priestly 52x6exw5vzE-00739-00149679-00150223 ritual a jesus um 52x6exw5vzE-00740-00150224-00150463 uh well this is really interesting at 52x6exw5vzE-00741-00150464-00150590 the end of sharing 52x6exw5vzE-00742-00150591-00150759 stories from matthew chapter eight and 52x6exw5vzE-00743-00150760-00150919 matthew chapter nine what i'd love to do 52x6exw5vzE-00744-00150920-00151119 is ask latter-day saints 52x6exw5vzE-00745-00151120-00151511 how do you remember jesus commissioning 52x6exw5vzE-00746-00151512-00151847 his apostles to go preach and teach and 52x6exw5vzE-00747-00151848-00152039 do missionary work to baptize 52x6exw5vzE-00748-00152040-00152375 also how in your memory in your view how 52x6exw5vzE-00749-00152376-00152454 did jesus 52x6exw5vzE-00750-00152455-00152807 authorize his disciples to go preach 52x6exw5vzE-00751-00152808-00152926 teach and baptize 52x6exw5vzE-00752-00152927-00153143 and i would just stop and listen and 52x6exw5vzE-00753-00153144-00153343 typically the answer i get was well he 52x6exw5vzE-00754-00153344-00153766 would lay his hands on them 52x6exw5vzE-00755-00153767-00153902 that was really important for them 52x6exw5vzE-00756-00153903-00154095 because that's how priesthood authority 52x6exw5vzE-00757-00154096-00154447 functions that's how it's exercised 52x6exw5vzE-00758-00154448-00154583 and so what i'd say well let's just look 52x6exw5vzE-00759-00154584-00154735 at that together and so we'd open up the 52x6exw5vzE-00760-00154736-00154847 last chapter 52x6exw5vzE-00761-00154848-00155159 last paragraph of matthew 28 52x6exw5vzE-00762-00155160-00155335 called the great commission where jesus 52x6exw5vzE-00763-00155336-00155519 just says all authority 52x6exw5vzE-00764-00155520-00155663 under heaven and earth has been given to 52x6exw5vzE-00765-00155664-00155919 me go therefore baptize 52x6exw5vzE-00766-00155920-00156135 make disciples of all nations i'm sorry 52x6exw5vzE-00767-00156136-00156319 make disciples of all nations baptizing 52x6exw5vzE-00768-00156320-00156366 them 52x6exw5vzE-00769-00156367-00156526 in the name of the father and the son 52x6exw5vzE-00770-00156527-00156687 and the holy spirit so go 52x6exw5vzE-00771-00156688-00156935 make disciples baptize them he says i'll 52x6exw5vzE-00772-00156936-00156999 be with you to 52x6exw5vzE-00773-00157000-00157319 the end of the age jesus all he had to 52x6exw5vzE-00774-00157320-00157566 do was say the word 52x6exw5vzE-00775-00157567-00157759 so um that kind of gives you a little 52x6exw5vzE-00776-00157760-00157871 bit of a taste 52x6exw5vzE-00777-00157872-00158039 to what i would do on the street is i 52x6exw5vzE-00778-00158040-00158190 would ask them where they're from 52x6exw5vzE-00779-00158191-00158375 if they've had any interactions with 52x6exw5vzE-00780-00158376-00158519 born-again christians on their mission 52x6exw5vzE-00781-00158520-00158654 or in their upbringing 52x6exw5vzE-00782-00158655-00158790 if they've ever had any faith 52x6exw5vzE-00783-00158791-00159014 conversations i'd try to get them to put 52x6exw5vzE-00784-00159015-00159271 topics on the table for us to work with 52x6exw5vzE-00785-00159272-00159414 and i would ask them what they thought 52x6exw5vzE-00786-00159415-00159590 the biggest differences were 52x6exw5vzE-00787-00159591-00159751 and if they'd if they'd ever heard of 52x6exw5vzE-00788-00159752-00159926 boarding and christian explain what we 52x6exw5vzE-00789-00159927-00160111 believe about that topic and explain 52x6exw5vzE-00790-00160112-00160271 why we believe what we believe about 52x6exw5vzE-00791-00160272-00160431 that topic 52x6exw5vzE-00792-00160432-00160559 and i'm i'm an aggressive 52x6exw5vzE-00793-00160560-00160766 conversationalist uh i have to work 52x6exw5vzE-00794-00160767-00161023 really hard at listening and stopping 52x6exw5vzE-00795-00161024-00161078 and 52x6exw5vzE-00796-00161079-00161366 shutting up and so it was also also a 52x6exw5vzE-00797-00161367-00161439 matter of 52x6exw5vzE-00798-00161440-00161735 learning to stop and listen and to help 52x6exw5vzE-00799-00161736-00161863 my conversation partner 52x6exw5vzE-00800-00161864-00162126 feel like they're not being bulldozed so 52x6exw5vzE-00801-00162127-00162319 asking open-ended questions and helping 52x6exw5vzE-00802-00162320-00162463 them to participate 52x6exw5vzE-00803-00162464-00162726 a lot it would be frustr so if you've 52x6exw5vzE-00804-00162727-00162966 got a buddy with you who's 52x6exw5vzE-00805-00162967-00163214 listen you're tag teaming it's really 52x6exw5vzE-00806-00163215-00163326 really tempting 52x6exw5vzE-00807-00163327-00163535 to just jump in when the other like like 52x6exw5vzE-00808-00163536-00163766 uh i might have a friend with me and he 52x6exw5vzE-00809-00163767-00164054 sees me talking to someone and he feels 52x6exw5vzE-00810-00164055-00164254 an awkward silence and so he jumps in 52x6exw5vzE-00811-00164255-00164414 and he tries to like fill in the awkward 52x6exw5vzE-00812-00164415-00164487 space and 52x6exw5vzE-00813-00164488-00164647 had to have to explain later hey you 52x6exw5vzE-00814-00164648-00164814 know we're just kind of slowly and 52x6exw5vzE-00815-00164815-00165038 gently going down a path 52x6exw5vzE-00816-00165039-00165231 and he might my conversation partner 52x6exw5vzE-00817-00165232-00165366 might say 52x6exw5vzE-00818-00165367-00165638 five different awful things like like i 52x6exw5vzE-00819-00165639-00165783 can't believe he just said that and 52x6exw5vzE-00820-00165784-00165959 and what you have to have the discipline 52x6exw5vzE-00821-00165960-00166135 to do as an evangelist 52x6exw5vzE-00822-00166136-00166390 as a patient christian is to just decide 52x6exw5vzE-00823-00166391-00166502 i think we're just going to talk about 52x6exw5vzE-00824-00166503-00166678 one of those things 52x6exw5vzE-00825-00166679-00166887 and i'm i'm just i'm gonna let those 52x6exw5vzE-00826-00166888-00167071 other four things slide for now so that 52x6exw5vzE-00827-00167072-00167119 we can 52x6exw5vzE-00828-00167120-00167487 gently chase out the one topic and focus 52x6exw5vzE-00829-00167488-00167575 on it 52x6exw5vzE-00830-00167576-00167911 and give him some 52x6exw5vzE-00831-00167912-00168254 uh room some there's a 52x6exw5vzE-00832-00168255-00168638 pace and a and a cadence 52x6exw5vzE-00833-00168639-00168823 and there's a tone and there's a kind of 52x6exw5vzE-00834-00168824-00168999 softness where 52x6exw5vzE-00835-00169000-00169311 um if you slow down i'm not really good 52x6exw5vzE-00836-00169312-00169519 at this in debates by the way 52x6exw5vzE-00837-00169520-00169687 but on the street it's like if you slow 52x6exw5vzE-00838-00169688-00169935 down 52x6exw5vzE-00839-00169936-00170190 it just helps people feel like they can 52x6exw5vzE-00840-00170191-00170431 have a longer conversation with you 52x6exw5vzE-00841-00170432-00170607 like they're not like they don't have to 52x6exw5vzE-00842-00170608-00170902 run away so you can slow down 52x6exw5vzE-00843-00170903-00171119 and be okay with silence and help draw 52x6exw5vzE-00844-00171120-00171351 out now what do you think about that 52x6exw5vzE-00845-00171352-00171566 um and i think it's awkward would you 52x6exw5vzE-00846-00171567-00171759 mind if i explain that to you 52x6exw5vzE-00847-00171760-00171935 so let me stop right there and see if 52x6exw5vzE-00848-00171936-00172151 there's any if aaron if you think this 52x6exw5vzE-00849-00172152-00172319 is an appropriate time just to 52x6exw5vzE-00850-00172320-00172599 have a short break so to speak maybe a 52x6exw5vzE-00851-00172600-00172663 little bit of q 52x6exw5vzE-00852-00172664-00173014 a yeah yeah yeah anybody 52x6exw5vzE-00853-00173015-00173278 yeah you know any questions i mean about 52x6exw5vzE-00854-00173279-00173414 anything he's just 52x6exw5vzE-00855-00173415-00173671 aaron just talked about or um you know 52x6exw5vzE-00856-00173672-00173814 about getting conversations started 52x6exw5vzE-00857-00173815-00174111 about other um i think yeah any 52x6exw5vzE-00858-00174112-00174214 questions now 52x6exw5vzE-00859-00174215-00174359 uh please you know this is a great time 52x6exw5vzE-00860-00174360-00174871 to just to throw them out there 52x6exw5vzE-00861-00174872-00175247 i have one know me first um 52x6exw5vzE-00862-00175248-00175559 what would you do what would you do um 52x6exw5vzE-00863-00175560-00175831 other than hand out tracks uh you you 52x6exw5vzE-00864-00175832-00175959 said like if you're out in front of 52x6exw5vzE-00865-00175960-00176054 temple square 52x6exw5vzE-00866-00176055-00176366 um because i found it really hard 52x6exw5vzE-00867-00176367-00176671 at byu to be like to stop somebody 52x6exw5vzE-00868-00176672-00176799 because everybody's going to class and 52x6exw5vzE-00869-00176800-00177071 stuff and i'm just like 52x6exw5vzE-00870-00177072-00177287 so it was it was it was hard to do that 52x6exw5vzE-00871-00177288-00177495 so what do you 52x6exw5vzE-00872-00177496-00177631 cause when you're holding tracks it's 52x6exw5vzE-00873-00177632-00177807 easy to just hold them and be like i'm 52x6exw5vzE-00874-00177808-00177959 gonna hand you something you know 52x6exw5vzE-00875-00177960-00178326 um what else so 52x6exw5vzE-00876-00178327-00178511 to be honest uh i feel naked without 52x6exw5vzE-00877-00178512-00178663 something in my hand that really helped 52x6exw5vzE-00878-00178664-00178719 on this 52x6exw5vzE-00879-00178720-00178911 on the sidewalk if i'm going 52x6exw5vzE-00880-00178912-00179038 door-to-door 52x6exw5vzE-00881-00179039-00179238 uh it might be a little different i'll 52x6exw5vzE-00882-00179239-00179343 say something like 52x6exw5vzE-00883-00179344-00179559 hi my name's aaron i'm with uh you know 52x6exw5vzE-00884-00179560-00179711 leslie and john here and we 52x6exw5vzE-00885-00179712-00179919 love we're we're born again christians 52x6exw5vzE-00886-00179920-00180087 um and we're just really interested 52x6exw5vzE-00887-00180088-00180231 having some faith conversations with 52x6exw5vzE-00888-00180232-00180359 with latter-day saints in the area or 52x6exw5vzE-00889-00180360-00180526 whoever else would talk with us 52x6exw5vzE-00890-00180527-00180702 um i don't know if you're busy right now 52x6exw5vzE-00891-00180703-00180863 but would you be willing to 52x6exw5vzE-00892-00180864-00181183 uh discuss uh something like that and 52x6exw5vzE-00893-00181184-00181311 i even then i'd probably hand something 52x6exw5vzE-00894-00181312-00181559 out when i'm on i don't go to byu's 52x6exw5vzE-00895-00181560-00181719 campus very often unless i'm like 52x6exw5vzE-00896-00181720-00181878 meeting somebody typically 52x6exw5vzE-00897-00181879-00182014 in the past i've talked with people 52x6exw5vzE-00898-00182015-00182214 there but um 52x6exw5vzE-00899-00182215-00182543 in the in the cafeteria uh at 52x6exw5vzE-00900-00182544-00182719 cougary they call it sometimes i would 52x6exw5vzE-00901-00182720-00182878 meet with people that were that we had 52x6exw5vzE-00902-00182879-00183023 existing appointments 52x6exw5vzE-00903-00183024-00183407 and uh i know of christians that just 52x6exw5vzE-00904-00183408-00183711 you know tour the campus and but i 52x6exw5vzE-00905-00183712-00183911 you know i'm i'm such an uh an active 52x6exw5vzE-00906-00183912-00184102 evangelist in utah when i'm there 52x6exw5vzE-00907-00184103-00184431 that um uh 52x6exw5vzE-00908-00184432-00184759 they get to know my face and my name and 52x6exw5vzE-00909-00184760-00184951 uh you know security gets to know who 52x6exw5vzE-00910-00184952-00185087 you are and so i 52x6exw5vzE-00911-00185088-00185390 i have to y'all are at an advantage that 52x6exw5vzE-00912-00185391-00185495 i don't have anymore i 52x6exw5vzE-00913-00185496-00185599 i have to really hang out on public 52x6exw5vzE-00914-00185600-00185887 domain sidewalks and um go where people 52x6exw5vzE-00915-00185888-00185926 are 52x6exw5vzE-00916-00185927-00186278 just just street traffic so i mean so i 52x6exw5vzE-00917-00186279-00186431 but for the spirit of the question 52x6exw5vzE-00918-00186432-00186871 though um 52x6exw5vzE-00919-00186872-00187143 um so this is just me i'm a little odd 52x6exw5vzE-00920-00187144-00187183 in this 52x6exw5vzE-00921-00187184-00187383 respect if there's people waiting across 52x6exw5vzE-00922-00187384-00187519 the street if there's like 52x6exw5vzE-00923-00187520-00187638 enough people if there's only like one 52x6exw5vzE-00924-00187639-00187790 or two then it's too aggressive so don't 52x6exw5vzE-00925-00187791-00187966 do it but if there's like five or six or 52x6exw5vzE-00926-00187967-00188014 10 or 52x6exw5vzE-00927-00188015-00188199 15 people waiting across the street or 52x6exw5vzE-00928-00188200-00188359 it's a friendship group 52x6exw5vzE-00929-00188360-00188559 um oh that yeah it's fun but if it's a 52x6exw5vzE-00930-00188560-00188702 it's like a dozen people 52x6exw5vzE-00931-00188703-00188902 i'd love to just be tour guide you know 52x6exw5vzE-00932-00188903-00189063 like temple square for example be like 52x6exw5vzE-00933-00189064-00189214 hey my name is aaron i'm a born-again 52x6exw5vzE-00934-00189215-00189375 christian i know a lot of y'all are here 52x6exw5vzE-00935-00189376-00189687 to do such and such um i we're here to i 52x6exw5vzE-00936-00189688-00189831 have a really quick message for you and 52x6exw5vzE-00937-00189832-00189895 i would just 52x6exw5vzE-00938-00189896-00190126 preach i would just give him a 30 second 52x6exw5vzE-00939-00190127-00190335 45 seconds spiel 52x6exw5vzE-00940-00190336-00190502 and then say hey if you'd like to talk 52x6exw5vzE-00941-00190503-00190647 i'm happy to talk and 52x6exw5vzE-00942-00190648-00190950 and people are kind of like uh what 52x6exw5vzE-00943-00190951-00191335 it's just it's so strange that you know 52x6exw5vzE-00944-00191336-00191519 sometimes you'll get like one person in 52x6exw5vzE-00945-00191520-00191638 the crowd who just 52x6exw5vzE-00946-00191639-00191831 either comes back or he sticks around to 52x6exw5vzE-00947-00191832-00191959 talk and that 52x6exw5vzE-00948-00191960-00192295 creates conversations um in 52x6exw5vzE-00949-00192296-00192614 uh in other contexts there'd be like a 52x6exw5vzE-00950-00192615-00192766 friendship group and that's a little 52x6exw5vzE-00951-00192767-00192902 easier because 52x6exw5vzE-00952-00192903-00193199 if i'm approaching you know a young 52x6exw5vzE-00953-00193200-00193311 person 52x6exw5vzE-00954-00193312-00193566 you know it's 7 30 at night you know 52x6exw5vzE-00955-00193567-00193678 it's just 52x6exw5vzE-00956-00193679-00193854 it's safer when you've got groups of 52x6exw5vzE-00957-00193855-00194031 people it's just the dynamic works 52x6exw5vzE-00958-00194032-00194190 better but it feels like a friendship 52x6exw5vzE-00959-00194191-00194383 group i just try to be friendly and say 52x6exw5vzE-00960-00194384-00194526 hey where are you guys from 52x6exw5vzE-00961-00194527-00194654 and you know it could be a group of 52x6exw5vzE-00962-00194655-00194887 teens or young adults and 52x6exw5vzE-00963-00194888-00195214 and uh i don't know i hope that helps a 52x6exw5vzE-00964-00195215-00196083 little bit i'm sorry it probably doesn't 52x6exw5vzE-00965-00196084-00196423 but 52x6exw5vzE-00966-00196424-00196663 so sorry for the delay there um i really 52x6exw5vzE-00967-00196664-00196854 like the idea of actually opening up the 52x6exw5vzE-00968-00196855-00196966 bible with them 52x6exw5vzE-00969-00196967-00197159 uh since it is the truth and it's gonna 52x6exw5vzE-00970-00197160-00197271 here's their heart 52x6exw5vzE-00971-00197272-00197550 and like convict them but do you ever do 52x6exw5vzE-00972-00197551-00197678 they ever push back since they think 52x6exw5vzE-00973-00197679-00197838 it's translated incorrectly to begin 52x6exw5vzE-00974-00197839-00198047 with 52x6exw5vzE-00975-00198048-00198495 um yes sometimes but um 52x6exw5vzE-00976-00198496-00199007 i have found that if i 52x6exw5vzE-00977-00199008-00199183 i have found that more often than not 52x6exw5vzE-00978-00199184-00199350 you'll get somewhere 52x6exw5vzE-00979-00199351-00199647 um let me think let me think about 52x6exw5vzE-00980-00199648-00200214 answering 52x6exw5vzE-00981-00200215-00200471 it's by default they really the question 52x6exw5vzE-00982-00200472-00200663 really is well what does the text say 52x6exw5vzE-00983-00200664-00200863 and what do you think it means and are 52x6exw5vzE-00984-00200864-00201038 you familiar with the letter 52x6exw5vzE-00985-00201039-00201335 um that's that's kind of like that's the 52x6exw5vzE-00986-00201336-00201559 path we typically would go down 52x6exw5vzE-00987-00201560-00201943 there's there's uh in in mormonism 52x6exw5vzE-00988-00201944-00202238 there's kind of a backup plan right so 52x6exw5vzE-00989-00202239-00202319 they they teach 52x6exw5vzE-00990-00202320-00202566 that scripture is essentially corrupt 52x6exw5vzE-00991-00202567-00202759 i'm putting it more forcefully than 52x6exw5vzE-00992-00202760-00203023 they have very sweet rhetoric for it or 52x6exw5vzE-00993-00203024-00203199 some sly rhetoric for it but 52x6exw5vzE-00994-00203200-00203319 essentially they think that the 52x6exw5vzE-00995-00203320-00203463 scriptures have been pretty 52x6exw5vzE-00996-00203464-00203671 significantly corrupted 52x6exw5vzE-00997-00203672-00203943 so much so that we need a restoration so 52x6exw5vzE-00998-00203944-00204078 much so that we need extra sets of 52x6exw5vzE-00999-00204079-00204150 scripture 52x6exw5vzE-01000-00204151-00204287 so much so we need modern day prophets 52x6exw5vzE-01001-00204288-00204463 and apostles to fill in the gaps into 52x6exw5vzE-01002-00204464-00204614 the joseph smith translation and so 52x6exw5vzE-01003-00204615-00204726 forth 52x6exw5vzE-01004-00204727-00204879 so when there's something we share that 52x6exw5vzE-01005-00204880-00205103 they don't like um 52x6exw5vzE-01006-00205104-00205438 often often often it's uh it's kind of a 52x6exw5vzE-01007-00205439-00205623 plausibility plausibility 52x6exw5vzE-01008-00205623-00205838 plausible deniability defense mechanism 52x6exw5vzE-01009-00205839-00205958 for them to say 52x6exw5vzE-01010-00205959-00206119 you know the bible's been through a lot 52x6exw5vzE-01011-00206119-00206262 of translations which they mean 52x6exw5vzE-01012-00206263-00206382 transmissions 52x6exw5vzE-01013-00206383-00206614 it's been through a lot of uh priestly 52x6exw5vzE-01014-00206615-00206703 corruption 52x6exw5vzE-01015-00206704-00206823 we don't really know what the original 52x6exw5vzE-01016-00206823-00207119 said anymore um 52x6exw5vzE-01017-00207119-00207358 and so that's not the norm that's not 52x6exw5vzE-01018-00207359-00207471 the typical answer i got that we 52x6exw5vzE-01019-00207471-00207662 typically get to talk about the content 52x6exw5vzE-01020-00207663-00207975 of what it says but when they do object 52x6exw5vzE-01021-00207976-00208303 to the reliability of the text again 52x6exw5vzE-01022-00208304-00208471 it's just a really good teaching moment 52x6exw5vzE-01023-00208471-00208679 because most latter-day saints we speak 52x6exw5vzE-01024-00208680-00208734 to have 52x6exw5vzE-01025-00208735-00208951 never ever ever considered or learned 52x6exw5vzE-01026-00208952-00209086 about 52x6exw5vzE-01027-00209087-00209351 what we call textual criticism i'm going 52x6exw5vzE-01028-00209352-00209438 to assume y'all 52x6exw5vzE-01029-00209439-00209582 have been introduced to that but it's 52x6exw5vzE-01030-00209583-00209798 this fancy idea that 52x6exw5vzE-01031-00209800-00210079 we can look at all the manuscripts and 52x6exw5vzE-01032-00210080-00210119 so 52x6exw5vzE-01033-00210119-00210246 here's the challenge i'll just i'll 52x6exw5vzE-01034-00210248-00210398 summarize it right now how i would 52x6exw5vzE-01035-00210400-00210567 summarize it on the street 52x6exw5vzE-01036-00210567-00210727 and your challenge is to not only 52x6exw5vzE-01037-00210728-00210975 understand it but have a really kind way 52x6exw5vzE-01038-00210976-00211382 of explaining it to like a 17 year old 52x6exw5vzE-01039-00211383-00211646 because this you really need to explain 52x6exw5vzE-01040-00211648-00211846 it in a non-nerdy way 52x6exw5vzE-01041-00211848-00212031 but i'll say things like it you know 52x6exw5vzE-01042-00212032-00212182 it's like 52x6exw5vzE-01043-00212183-00212487 um you have the trunk of a of a tree and 52x6exw5vzE-01044-00212488-00212719 you've got the branches that go out 52x6exw5vzE-01045-00212719-00213015 and then you got the twigs and leaves 52x6exw5vzE-01046-00213016-00213079 and 52x6exw5vzE-01047-00213080-00213279 um what happened in the first century is 52x6exw5vzE-01048-00213280-00213382 that paul 52x6exw5vzE-01049-00213383-00213606 he would write a letter and he knew that 52x6exw5vzE-01050-00213607-00213815 letter was just a private 52x6exw5vzE-01051-00213816-00214015 letter he knew it would be distributed 52x6exw5vzE-01052-00214016-00214167 in fact he he sent out 52x6exw5vzE-01053-00214167-00214342 multiple cop you know when he's when he 52x6exw5vzE-01054-00214344-00214519 sent out ephesians uh it was 52x6exw5vzE-01055-00214519-00214606 intentionally 52x6exw5vzE-01056-00214607-00214767 a circular letter he went out to all the 52x6exw5vzE-01057-00214767-00214998 house churches around 52x6exw5vzE-01058-00215000-00215382 turkey basically and so 52x6exw5vzE-01059-00215383-00215527 when he would send that letter out it 52x6exw5vzE-01060-00215528-00215682 would it would shoot out in different 52x6exw5vzE-01061-00215683-00215806 directions 52x6exw5vzE-01062-00215807-00215958 and eventually would shoot out different 52x6exw5vzE-01063-00215959-00216119 geographic directions 52x6exw5vzE-01064-00216119-00216310 and so we would have different copies of 52x6exw5vzE-01065-00216311-00216463 the same letter 52x6exw5vzE-01066-00216464-00216710 and what we can do today is we can look 52x6exw5vzE-01067-00216711-00216798 at the very 52x6exw5vzE-01068-00216800-00217175 oldest copies that we have and trace 52x6exw5vzE-01069-00217176-00217406 just like a a genealogy tree we can 52x6exw5vzE-01070-00217407-00217575 trace the manuscript 52x6exw5vzE-01071-00217576-00217863 families and then if we see there's a 52x6exw5vzE-01072-00217864-00218071 little bit of a word changed over here 52x6exw5vzE-01073-00218071-00218119 we can 52x6exw5vzE-01074-00218119-00218398 compare all the other manuscripts in 52x6exw5vzE-01075-00218400-00218519 what 52x6exw5vzE-01076-00218519-00218871 historians are able to do is reconstruct 52x6exw5vzE-01077-00218871-00218998 we're able to reconstruct what the 52x6exw5vzE-01078-00219000-00219182 originals say 52x6exw5vzE-01079-00219183-00219639 and uh if if you wanted 52x6exw5vzE-01080-00219640-00219967 to be sure as a student of the bible 52x6exw5vzE-01081-00219967-00220398 then with a verse that has a severe 52x6exw5vzE-01082-00220400-00220734 uh textual manuscript issue 52x6exw5vzE-01083-00220735-00220903 you basically just go to barnes noble 52x6exw5vzE-01084-00220904-00221055 get yourself a modern 52x6exw5vzE-01085-00221056-00221294 english you know some sort of modern 52x6exw5vzE-01086-00221296-00221423 english 52x6exw5vzE-01087-00221423-00221558 bible translation and just look at the 52x6exw5vzE-01088-00221559-00221719 footnotes because if there's a textual 52x6exw5vzE-01089-00221719-00221823 issue they usually just tell you the 52x6exw5vzE-01090-00221823-00221982 footnotes it's not a big deal you can go 52x6exw5vzE-01091-00221983-00222031 home 52x6exw5vzE-01092-00222032-00222294 and you could read the gospel of john 52x6exw5vzE-01093-00222296-00222398 and 52x6exw5vzE-01094-00222400-00222582 have the default assurance that what 52x6exw5vzE-01095-00222583-00222806 you're reading is trustworthy 52x6exw5vzE-01096-00222807-00223175 we have a text today that they had back 52x6exw5vzE-01097-00223176-00223334 then 52x6exw5vzE-01098-00223335-00223542 so i try to give them a short lesson in 52x6exw5vzE-01099-00223544-00223831 textual criticism 52x6exw5vzE-01100-00223832-00223975 and invite them to read the new 52x6exw5vzE-01101-00223976-00224423 testament in modern english 52x6exw5vzE-01102-00224423-00225071 that's helpful thank you 52x6exw5vzE-01103-00225071-00225846 if y'all want i can i can move on um 52x6exw5vzE-01104-00225848-00226198 uh one of the 52x6exw5vzE-01105-00226200-00226519 issues that i 52x6exw5vzE-01106-00226519-00226863 chased out over the years is 52x6exw5vzE-01107-00226864-00227158 what i think is the biggest difference 52x6exw5vzE-01108-00227159-00227375 the starkest difference between 52x6exw5vzE-01109-00227376-00227687 mormonism and biblical christianity i 52x6exw5vzE-01110-00227688-00227823 personally can't think of a bigger 52x6exw5vzE-01111-00227823-00228023 difference than this one 52x6exw5vzE-01112-00228023-00228182 and i'll tell you a little story about 52x6exw5vzE-01113-00228183-00228391 how i arrived at this 52x6exw5vzE-01114-00228392-00228591 there's something in mormonism called 52x6exw5vzE-01115-00228592-00228694 the lorenzo 52x6exw5vzE-01116-00228696-00229006 snow couplet i don't think that 52x6exw5vzE-01117-00229007-00229198 christians that come to utah 52x6exw5vzE-01118-00229200-00229463 who are going to do evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-01119-00229464-00229710 necessarily have to become uber experts 52x6exw5vzE-01120-00229711-00229982 in the intricacies of mormon heresy but 52x6exw5vzE-01121-00229983-00230175 it's super helpful to do some legwork 52x6exw5vzE-01122-00230176-00230206 and 52x6exw5vzE-01123-00230207-00230431 you know some preparatory work some 52x6exw5vzE-01124-00230432-00230558 ground you know legwork like y'all are 52x6exw5vzE-01125-00230559-00230598 doing 52x6exw5vzE-01126-00230600-00230975 with the scrapbook book um 52x6exw5vzE-01127-00230976-00231127 it's super helpful for christians to 52x6exw5vzE-01128-00231128-00231294 maybe read the gospel principles which 52x6exw5vzE-01129-00231296-00231542 is one of the manuals they use 52x6exw5vzE-01130-00231544-00231727 so yeah the manuals you're using are 52x6exw5vzE-01131-00231728-00231958 great but if you had to just tuck away 52x6exw5vzE-01132-00231959-00232391 a few things that were for memory 52x6exw5vzE-01133-00232392-00232582 that are mormon one of them would be the 52x6exw5vzE-01134-00232583-00232710 lorenzo snow couplet 52x6exw5vzE-01135-00232711-00233015 and it goes like this as man is 52x6exw5vzE-01136-00233016-00233327 god once was as god is 52x6exw5vzE-01137-00233328-00233663 man may be some say become as man is 52x6exw5vzE-01138-00233664-00234023 god once was as god is man may be 52x6exw5vzE-01139-00234023-00234406 and it's a couplet that speaks to um 52x6exw5vzE-01140-00234407-00234846 the parallel between our present 52x6exw5vzE-01141-00234848-00235175 and god's past as man is 52x6exw5vzE-01142-00235176-00235519 god once was and as god 52x6exw5vzE-01143-00235519-00236063 is so our potential 52x6exw5vzE-01144-00236064-00236382 as god is man may be man may become so 52x6exw5vzE-01145-00236383-00236679 what god is now man may become so so 52x6exw5vzE-01146-00236680-00236775 paralleling 52x6exw5vzE-01147-00236776-00237119 our present with god's past 52x6exw5vzE-01148-00237119-00237639 and our future with god's present 52x6exw5vzE-01149-00237640-00238006 so uh i i'll ask mormons have you ever 52x6exw5vzE-01150-00238007-00238151 heard of the learners of snow couplet 52x6exw5vzE-01151-00238152-00238382 and they might not know it by that name 52x6exw5vzE-01152-00238383-00238558 it goes something like this as man is 52x6exw5vzE-01153-00238559-00238758 god once was as god as man may be and 52x6exw5vzE-01154-00238759-00238887 they'll be like oh yeah yeah i've heard 52x6exw5vzE-01155-00238888-00239023 that i've heard that okay 52x6exw5vzE-01156-00239023-00239215 what do you think that means um how do 52x6exw5vzE-01157-00239216-00239391 you understand that 52x6exw5vzE-01158-00239392-00239734 and what i t what i personally do 52x6exw5vzE-01159-00239735-00240063 is i supplement that with a line from 52x6exw5vzE-01160-00240064-00240406 joseph smith's most famous sermon 52x6exw5vzE-01161-00240407-00240591 it's called the king fallout discourse 52x6exw5vzE-01162-00240592-00240751 kind of a strange name there's literally 52x6exw5vzE-01163-00240752-00240798 a dude 52x6exw5vzE-01164-00240800-00240991 named king follett i think he died 52x6exw5vzE-01165-00240992-00241119 falling down a well 52x6exw5vzE-01166-00241119-00241246 and there was a funeral sermon that 52x6exw5vzE-01167-00241248-00241494 doubled as a general conference address 52x6exw5vzE-01168-00241496-00241839 uh and in the sermon joseph smith says 52x6exw5vzE-01169-00241840-00242223 quote we have imagined and supposed that 52x6exw5vzE-01170-00242223-00242334 god was god 52x6exw5vzE-01171-00242335-00242575 from all eternity i will refute that 52x6exw5vzE-01172-00242576-00242758 idea and take away the veil so that you 52x6exw5vzE-01173-00242759-00242934 may see he goes on to say 52x6exw5vzE-01174-00242935-00243182 god was once a man as we are now we have 52x6exw5vzE-01175-00243183-00243391 got to learn how to be gods 52x6exw5vzE-01176-00243392-00243542 the same as all the gods have done 52x6exw5vzE-01177-00243544-00243927 before us i remember talking about 52x6exw5vzE-01178-00243928-00244391 uh this as a core difference and 52x6exw5vzE-01179-00244392-00244615 you know this is where mormonism's dark 52x6exw5vzE-01180-00244616-00244758 side really comes out 52x6exw5vzE-01181-00244759-00245030 i like to say you don't you shouldn't 52x6exw5vzE-01182-00245031-00245182 demonize the mormon people and you 52x6exw5vzE-01183-00245183-00245406 shouldn't romanticize them 52x6exw5vzE-01184-00245407-00245663 they have their own religion but in the 52x6exw5vzE-01185-00245664-00245846 end they have the same rotten forefather 52x6exw5vzE-01186-00245848-00245942 that we do 52x6exw5vzE-01187-00245944-00246223 adam so it's just a variation on adam's 52x6exw5vzE-01188-00246223-00246327 sin 52x6exw5vzE-01189-00246328-00246679 it's not um yeah so 52x6exw5vzE-01190-00246680-00246958 uh but this is where mormons mormonism 52x6exw5vzE-01191-00246959-00247158 dark side really comes out 52x6exw5vzE-01192-00247159-00247494 and it's it's when i'm talking about 52x6exw5vzE-01193-00247496-00247767 god's nature and his eternality and his 52x6exw5vzE-01194-00247767-00247927 holyness 52x6exw5vzE-01195-00247928-00248255 and how unique he is from us um not only 52x6exw5vzE-01196-00248256-00248439 are they rejecting 52x6exw5vzE-01197-00248440-00248742 the creator creature distinction 52x6exw5vzE-01198-00248744-00249079 and uh you know the eternal differences 52x6exw5vzE-01199-00249080-00249127 between 52x6exw5vzE-01200-00249128-00249391 god and man not only that but they're 52x6exw5vzE-01201-00249392-00249479 being 52x6exw5vzE-01202-00249480-00249782 and it's i try to be careful 52x6exw5vzE-01203-00249783-00250071 the way i say this but there's a legacy 52x6exw5vzE-01204-00250071-00250294 in mormonism 52x6exw5vzE-01205-00250296-00250615 of learning even on their mission not to 52x6exw5vzE-01206-00250616-00250879 be super clear about this 52x6exw5vzE-01207-00250880-00251294 and one of the uh really interesting 52x6exw5vzE-01208-00251296-00251591 observations i i picked up is that when 52x6exw5vzE-01209-00251592-00251687 we would talk to 52x6exw5vzE-01210-00251688-00251903 teenagers so some of the evangelistic 52x6exw5vzE-01211-00251904-00252030 contexts we were in were like 52x6exw5vzE-01212-00252031-00252255 we were on a public domain street that 52x6exw5vzE-01213-00252256-00252375 was closed off 52x6exw5vzE-01214-00252376-00252582 with just hordes of people and there's 52x6exw5vzE-01215-00252583-00252782 some big event and we're there 52x6exw5vzE-01216-00252783-00252919 and there's all these teenagers roaming 52x6exw5vzE-01217-00252919-00253063 around so we had a lot of christian 52x6exw5vzE-01218-00253064-00253175 teenagers that are 52x6exw5vzE-01219-00253176-00253423 doing evangelism with us and so we're 52x6exw5vzE-01220-00253423-00253519 talking to 52x6exw5vzE-01221-00253519-00253863 like you know 16 year old mormons 52x6exw5vzE-01222-00253864-00254039 and we would ask them about mormon 52x6exw5vzE-01223-00254040-00254255 doctrine and they would either know 52x6exw5vzE-01224-00254256-00254319 about it 52x6exw5vzE-01225-00254319-00254471 and they would just be super upfront 52x6exw5vzE-01226-00254471-00254671 about it and uh 52x6exw5vzE-01227-00254671-00254815 and it was super refreshing they would 52x6exw5vzE-01228-00254816-00255023 just be super clear and overt and honest 52x6exw5vzE-01229-00255023-00255079 about it 52x6exw5vzE-01230-00255080-00255230 because they hadn't really learned the 52x6exw5vzE-01231-00255231-00255494 ropes yet they hadn't been on a mission 52x6exw5vzE-01232-00255496-00255806 where they've learned to really soften 52x6exw5vzE-01233-00255807-00256110 the rhetoric and be somewhat 52x6exw5vzE-01234-00256111-00256463 deceptive even about it or kind of 52x6exw5vzE-01235-00256464-00256703 careful about leaking out sort of the 52x6exw5vzE-01236-00256704-00257046 most shocking parts of mormon theology 52x6exw5vzE-01237-00257048-00257406 or or as youngins they had not yet been 52x6exw5vzE-01238-00257407-00257694 exposed clearly to 52x6exw5vzE-01239-00257696-00257863 the quote unquote deepest parts of 52x6exw5vzE-01240-00257864-00258015 mormonism 52x6exw5vzE-01241-00258016-00258406 uh where was it going with that um 52x6exw5vzE-01242-00258407-00258798 anyway circling back um i remember 52x6exw5vzE-01243-00258800-00259182 thinking oh my goodness it's real simple 52x6exw5vzE-01244-00259183-00259430 i'm a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01245-00259431-00259855 if man as man is god once was 52x6exw5vzE-01246-00259856-00260206 and i'm ascent man is 52x6exw5vzE-01247-00260207-00260623 a sinner then was god a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01248-00260623-00260823 and i i started asking mormons on the 52x6exw5vzE-01249-00260823-00260927 street this 52x6exw5vzE-01250-00260928-00261151 and they were like yeah sure yeah maybe 52x6exw5vzE-01251-00261152-00261246 probably 52x6exw5vzE-01252-00261248-00261551 yeah no big deal 52x6exw5vzE-01253-00261552-00261879 he was probably forgiven on the 52x6exw5vzE-01254-00261880-00262023 on account of the blood of another 52x6exw5vzE-01255-00262023-00262247 savior that you know 52x6exw5vzE-01256-00262248-00262406 is functioning as a savior for a 52x6exw5vzE-01257-00262407-00262567 different generation of the gods 52x6exw5vzE-01258-00262568-00262710 i'm putting that more overtly than they 52x6exw5vzE-01259-00262711-00262879 did it was i had to kind of draw it out 52x6exw5vzE-01260-00262880-00263151 conceptually 52x6exw5vzE-01261-00263152-00263527 and i was like oh my goodness 52x6exw5vzE-01262-00263528-00263782 i i don't think christians in america 52x6exw5vzE-01263-00263783-00263958 know that mormons 52x6exw5vzE-01264-00263959-00264191 lean this i i don't want to say believe 52x6exw5vzE-01265-00264192-00264334 this you'll see the nuance here in a 52x6exw5vzE-01266-00264335-00264399 second 52x6exw5vzE-01267-00264400-00264567 but they they have space for it they 52x6exw5vzE-01268-00264568-00264710 lean in this direction 52x6exw5vzE-01269-00264711-00265015 by and large and so i started asking 52x6exw5vzE-01270-00265016-00265239 mormon apologists 52x6exw5vzE-01271-00265240-00265510 who are not sweet they're they're 52x6exw5vzE-01272-00265511-00265671 they're a different breed 52x6exw5vzE-01273-00265672-00265887 uh i really enjoy the mormon people my 52x6exw5vzE-01274-00265888-00266103 mormon coworkers mormon neighbors 52x6exw5vzE-01275-00266104-00266415 but the nastiest of the apologists uh 52x6exw5vzE-01276-00266416-00266823 that is just a different subset 52x6exw5vzE-01277-00266824-00267134 uh what what they're willing to do is 52x6exw5vzE-01278-00267135-00267375 a different category um so i would ask 52x6exw5vzE-01279-00267376-00267479 the mormon apologists 52x6exw5vzE-01280-00267480-00267687 like doesn't this suggest that heavenly 52x6exw5vzE-01281-00267688-00268006 father could have been a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01282-00268007-00268247 prior to him his exaltation prior to him 52x6exw5vzE-01283-00268248-00268382 becoming a god 52x6exw5vzE-01284-00268383-00268567 and the mormon apologists who are just 52x6exw5vzE-01285-00268568-00268758 there's ready to you know smooth this 52x6exw5vzE-01286-00268759-00268823 over 52x6exw5vzE-01287-00268824-00268967 like no we don't believe that that's not 52x6exw5vzE-01288-00268968-00269134 official doctrine um 52x6exw5vzE-01289-00269135-00269615 we believe god's always been god 52x6exw5vzE-01290-00269616-00269871 um the the lorenzo snow couple it's not 52x6exw5vzE-01291-00269872-00270087 in the canon it's not standard works 52x6exw5vzE-01292-00270088-00270319 you're making stuff up you're making us 52x6exw5vzE-01293-00270320-00270567 look bad you're just making stuff up so 52x6exw5vzE-01294-00270568-00270743 i was like hearing one thing on the 52x6exw5vzE-01295-00270744-00270887 street and one thing online from the 52x6exw5vzE-01296-00270888-00271030 apologist and so what i did is i said 52x6exw5vzE-01297-00271031-00271079 okay 52x6exw5vzE-01298-00271080-00271247 i'm gonna take a video camera downtown 52x6exw5vzE-01299-00271248-00271406 and i'm just gonna start videotaping my 52x6exw5vzE-01300-00271407-00271679 conversations with mormons about this 52x6exw5vzE-01301-00271680-00271887 and so this is where god never sinned 52x6exw5vzE-01302-00271888-00272055 dot com i'll type in there 52x6exw5vzE-01303-00272056-00272343 um came to fruition i was i would just 52x6exw5vzE-01304-00272344-00272479 ask mormons about 52x6exw5vzE-01305-00272480-00272639 whether and there was some nuance to 52x6exw5vzE-01306-00272640-00272919 this was heavenly father once perhaps a 52x6exw5vzE-01307-00272920-00273087 sinful mortal before 52x6exw5vzE-01308-00273088-00273447 he became a god was heavenly father 52x6exw5vzE-01309-00273448-00273719 once perhaps a sinful mortal before he 52x6exw5vzE-01310-00273720-00273879 became a god and i learned to 52x6exw5vzE-01311-00273880-00274199 nuance this very carefully because if i 52x6exw5vzE-01312-00274200-00274430 asked was god a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01313-00274431-00274695 they'd just say no no no and then if i 52x6exw5vzE-01314-00274696-00274743 dug 52x6exw5vzE-01315-00274744-00274910 and dug and dug and dug they would be 52x6exw5vzE-01316-00274911-00275055 like oh well 52x6exw5vzE-01317-00275056-00275247 god was never a sinner but before god 52x6exw5vzE-01318-00275248-00275479 was god he was not god and he was a man 52x6exw5vzE-01319-00275480-00275647 and then he was a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01320-00275648-00275975 that's what some would say or or i i'd 52x6exw5vzE-01321-00275976-00275999 say 52x6exw5vzE-01322-00276000-00276199 was was god ever a sinner this is before 52x6exw5vzE-01323-00276200-00276343 i learned to nuance it 52x6exw5vzE-01324-00276344-00276687 they'd say well in this eternity he was 52x6exw5vzE-01325-00276688-00276895 never a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01326-00276896-00277282 but in a prior eternity he perhaps was a 52x6exw5vzE-01327-00277283-00277455 sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01328-00277456-00277839 or they would say um 52x6exw5vzE-01329-00277840-00278167 and this this part like blows my 52x6exw5vzE-01330-00278168-00278423 head up like i i don't i don't i don't 52x6exw5vzE-01331-00278424-00278582 have a category for how a human being 52x6exw5vzE-01332-00278583-00278999 could get this far under idolatry 52x6exw5vzE-01333-00279000-00279182 i would ask of this question was god 52x6exw5vzE-01334-00279183-00279503 once a sinner and they would say well 52x6exw5vzE-01335-00279504-00279775 well up front they would say no and then 52x6exw5vzE-01336-00279776-00279830 i would 52x6exw5vzE-01337-00279831-00280047 dig dig and dig and dig and they'd say 52x6exw5vzE-01338-00280048-00280151 well 52x6exw5vzE-01339-00280152-00280399 if heavenly father prior to his 52x6exw5vzE-01340-00280400-00280503 exaltation 52x6exw5vzE-01341-00280504-00280791 was a sinful mortal he would have been 52x6exw5vzE-01342-00280792-00280991 forgiven 52x6exw5vzE-01343-00280992-00281375 having been atoned for by the blood 52x6exw5vzE-01344-00281376-00281703 of the sick of a savior and 52x6exw5vzE-01345-00281704-00282006 when we are forgiven for sins our sins 52x6exw5vzE-01346-00282007-00282199 are cast away as far as the east is from 52x6exw5vzE-01347-00282200-00282334 the west and the lord 52x6exw5vzE-01348-00282335-00282623 no longer remembers our sins so heavenly 52x6exw5vzE-01349-00282624-00282879 father was once a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01350-00282880-00283247 his sins are no longer remembered 52x6exw5vzE-01351-00283248-00283479 so we should treat him as though he 52x6exw5vzE-01352-00283480-00283687 never was a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01353-00283688-00284023 so their initial answer to the question 52x6exw5vzE-01354-00284024-00284158 was god ever a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01355-00284159-00284471 no had layers 52x6exw5vzE-01356-00284472-00284710 of like well in this eternity he never 52x6exw5vzE-01357-00284711-00284903 was a sinner or before he was a 52x6exw5vzE-01358-00284904-00285182 as god he never was a sinner or even if 52x6exw5vzE-01359-00285183-00285351 he was a sinner we should treat him like 52x6exw5vzE-01360-00285352-00285487 he was a never a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01361-00285488-00285623 because of what they would call the 52x6exw5vzE-01362-00285624-00285799 power of the atonement and when they 52x6exw5vzE-01363-00285800-00285887 would use that term 52x6exw5vzE-01364-00285888-00286127 power of the atonement i'd be like power 52x6exw5vzE-01365-00286128-00286199 of 52x6exw5vzE-01366-00286200-00286639 who's atonement and if you dug and dug 52x6exw5vzE-01367-00286640-00286743 and dug and dug you 52x6exw5vzE-01368-00286744-00287047 not do not ever be content with the 52x6exw5vzE-01369-00287048-00287271 superficial language given to you you 52x6exw5vzE-01370-00287272-00287519 have to dig deep for the meaning of it 52x6exw5vzE-01371-00287520-00287775 and you start to realize oh my goodness 52x6exw5vzE-01372-00287776-00287934 we have the same 52x6exw5vzE-01373-00287935-00288103 dictionary well with the same list of 52x6exw5vzE-01374-00288104-00288415 terms but the different definitions 52x6exw5vzE-01375-00288416-00288615 and so i started realizing oh my 52x6exw5vzE-01376-00288616-00288799 goodness these people 52x6exw5vzE-01377-00288800-00289087 so in in my research and i'm not i'm not 52x6exw5vzE-01378-00289088-00289271 a professional statistician or 52x6exw5vzE-01379-00289272-00289527 researcher but in my experience about 52x6exw5vzE-01380-00289528-00289806 two-thirds of the mormons i spoke to 52x6exw5vzE-01381-00289807-00290079 um either believed god was once a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01382-00290080-00290127 or that 52x6exw5vzE-01383-00290128-00290343 they believed heavenly father was once 52x6exw5vzE-01384-00290344-00290503 perhaps a sinner 52x6exw5vzE-01385-00290504-00290734 and it was just in the realm of it being 52x6exw5vzE-01386-00290735-00290982 okay it being probable or possible or 52x6exw5vzE-01387-00290983-00291167 who cares like it doesn't really matter 52x6exw5vzE-01388-00291168-00291439 and one-third of them would say well 52x6exw5vzE-01389-00291440-00291582 this just gets this is where mormonism 52x6exw5vzE-01390-00291583-00291743 gets really loopy and starts the 52x6exw5vzE-01391-00291744-00291910 the deep the spaghetti of the deep it's 52x6exw5vzE-01392-00291911-00292095 rats rats nest of details 52x6exw5vzE-01393-00292096-00292375 but um they'd say well jesus was able to 52x6exw5vzE-01394-00292376-00292615 become exalted as a god 52x6exw5vzE-01395-00292616-00292967 and he never sinned so maybe 52x6exw5vzE-01396-00292968-00293158 and this is me kind of making it more 52x6exw5vzE-01397-00293159-00293334 clear than they would overtly 52x6exw5vzE-01398-00293335-00293679 put forth maybe heavenly father maybe 52x6exw5vzE-01399-00293680-00293863 we're lucky 52x6exw5vzE-01400-00293864-00294158 it's kind of like um some people on 52x6exw5vzE-01401-00294159-00294247 earth 52x6exw5vzE-01402-00294248-00294567 are born to 52x6exw5vzE-01403-00294568-00294777 a dad who 52x6exw5vzE-01404-00294778-00294919 [Music] 52x6exw5vzE-01405-00294920-00295175 i don't know i some of you all have rich 52x6exw5vzE-01406-00295176-00295303 parents you know 52x6exw5vzE-01407-00295304-00295630 um in worldly terms some of y'all come 52x6exw5vzE-01408-00295631-00295767 from high stock right 52x6exw5vzE-01409-00295768-00296023 you know you've got good good blood good 52x6exw5vzE-01410-00296024-00296119 heritage and 52x6exw5vzE-01411-00296120-00296399 good you know just i don't that whatever 52x6exw5vzE-01412-00296400-00296439 that 52x6exw5vzE-01413-00296440-00296591 is a very worldly thinking where people 52x6exw5vzE-01414-00296592-00296743 think you know this 52x6exw5vzE-01415-00296744-00297039 group is better than over here um sorry 52x6exw5vzE-01416-00297040-00297223 that came out wrong but it's like 52x6exw5vzE-01417-00297224-00297543 it's an analogy of like in the 52x6exw5vzE-01418-00297544-00297863 generations of the gods 52x6exw5vzE-01419-00297864-00298182 uh in the family tree of 52x6exw5vzE-01420-00298183-00298695 spirit beings who have gods above them 52x6exw5vzE-01421-00298696-00299095 some of us get lucky and the god that we 52x6exw5vzE-01422-00299096-00299391 have who was once a man who became a god 52x6exw5vzE-01423-00299392-00299734 never sinned so when jesus becomes a 52x6exw5vzE-01424-00299735-00299903 heavenly father 52x6exw5vzE-01425-00299904-00300127 for a future generation of planets and 52x6exw5vzE-01426-00300128-00300263 people 52x6exw5vzE-01427-00300264-00300454 they get the privilege of saying that 52x6exw5vzE-01428-00300455-00300599 their heavenly father 52x6exw5vzE-01429-00300600-00300943 never was a sinner but all these other 52x6exw5vzE-01430-00300944-00301110 sinners 52x6exw5vzE-01431-00301111-00301463 that become gods they become gods over 52x6exw5vzE-01432-00301464-00301623 planets with people 52x6exw5vzE-01433-00301624-00301975 who can't truly say our god 52x6exw5vzE-01434-00301976-00302167 never was a sinner in the fullest and 52x6exw5vzE-01435-00302168-00302351 most absolute sense of it 52x6exw5vzE-01436-00302352-00302663 so some mormons would say that there's 52x6exw5vzE-01437-00302664-00302791 like a 52x6exw5vzE-01438-00302792-00303143 like a uh royal 52x6exw5vzE-01439-00303144-00303375 line of sinless saviors i heard that 52x6exw5vzE-01440-00303376-00303454 once 52x6exw5vzE-01441-00303455-00303695 it's like a premium subset of the 52x6exw5vzE-01442-00303696-00304023 genealogy of the generations of the gods 52x6exw5vzE-01443-00304024-00304254 most of them have been sinners atoned 52x6exw5vzE-01444-00304255-00304430 for by the blood of another savior say 52x6exw5vzE-01445-00304431-00304615 our spirit uncle or spirit great uncle 52x6exw5vzE-01446-00304616-00304719 whatever 52x6exw5vzE-01447-00304720-00304887 and they received the power of the 52x6exw5vzE-01448-00304888-00305087 atonement they were they were forgiven 52x6exw5vzE-01449-00305088-00305158 and they become 52x6exw5vzE-01450-00305159-00305495 gods but the others who became gods were 52x6exw5vzE-01451-00305496-00305687 able to do so without ever having sinned 52x6exw5vzE-01452-00305688-00305847 i'm sorry that gets into the weeds it's 52x6exw5vzE-01453-00305848-00306151 kind of like whoa whoa whoa what anyway 52x6exw5vzE-01454-00306152-00306591 um the big idea here is uh 52x6exw5vzE-01455-00306592-00306910 the big idea is that 52x6exw5vzE-01456-00306911-00307110 i just can't think of a bigger 52x6exw5vzE-01457-00307111-00307358 difference 52x6exw5vzE-01458-00307359-00307871 and this stuff is gross to me it's awful 52x6exw5vzE-01459-00307872-00308287 because i have a god who is holy holy 52x6exw5vzE-01460-00308288-00308382 holy 52x6exw5vzE-01461-00308383-00308615 so this is beautiful verse in revelation 52x6exw5vzE-01462-00308616-00308743 4 52x6exw5vzE-01463-00308744-00309063 where people 52x6exw5vzE-01464-00309064-00309391 are around the throne in fact there's 52x6exw5vzE-01465-00309392-00309534 creatures 52x6exw5vzE-01466-00309535-00309782 strange creatures in revelation 4 verse 52x6exw5vzE-01467-00309783-00309934 8 52x6exw5vzE-01468-00309935-00310158 who look like they're created to do 52x6exw5vzE-01469-00310159-00310279 something 52x6exw5vzE-01470-00310280-00310679 24 7 they say holy holy holy is the lord 52x6exw5vzE-01471-00310680-00310847 god almighty 52x6exw5vzE-01472-00310848-00311495 who was and is and is to come 52x6exw5vzE-01473-00311496-00311903 so when the angels worship 52x6exw5vzE-01474-00311904-00312206 god and when christians worship god 52x6exw5vzE-01475-00312207-00312439 we're not merely impressed with who he 52x6exw5vzE-01476-00312440-00312654 is today 52x6exw5vzE-01477-00312655-00312967 um it's not merely that we're happy that 52x6exw5vzE-01478-00312968-00313230 he has attained a status 52x6exw5vzE-01479-00313231-00313534 uh we worship a god who is something by 52x6exw5vzE-01480-00313535-00313639 nature 52x6exw5vzE-01481-00313640-00313943 not by obtainment he did not inherit his 52x6exw5vzE-01482-00313944-00314127 godhood 52x6exw5vzE-01483-00314128-00314471 he always had it in himself 52x6exw5vzE-01484-00314472-00314830 uh there's nothing about our god's past 52x6exw5vzE-01485-00314831-00315127 that is embarrassing we don't say ooh 52x6exw5vzE-01486-00315128-00315327 yeah i try not to think about like 52x6exw5vzE-01487-00315328-00315551 like it's not like a marriage where you 52x6exw5vzE-01488-00315552-00315687 where you cancel out each other's 52x6exw5vzE-01489-00315688-00315806 transgressions and you're like 52x6exw5vzE-01490-00315807-00315943 you know keep a short list of each 52x6exw5vzE-01491-00315944-00316119 other's crimes against each other 52x6exw5vzE-01492-00316120-00316287 you're like i just love you i forgive 52x6exw5vzE-01493-00316288-00316430 you we're okay 52x6exw5vzE-01494-00316431-00316591 i'm not holding anything i'm not gonna 52x6exw5vzE-01495-00316592-00316823 remember anything i've ever you know any 52x6exw5vzE-01496-00316824-00317015 your past doesn't matter to me i love 52x6exw5vzE-01497-00317016-00317158 you you love me 52x6exw5vzE-01498-00317159-00317487 that's not how we treat god we don't say 52x6exw5vzE-01499-00317488-00317527 god 52x6exw5vzE-01500-00317528-00317703 i love you it's okay i'm not gonna think 52x6exw5vzE-01501-00317704-00317879 about your sinful past 52x6exw5vzE-01502-00317880-00318110 we say holy holy holy is the lord god 52x6exw5vzE-01503-00318111-00318343 almighty who was and is and is to come 52x6exw5vzE-01504-00318344-00318575 or david in psalm 90 verse 2 from 52x6exw5vzE-01505-00318576-00318799 everlasting to everlasting thou 52x6exw5vzE-01506-00318800-00319143 art god on this note 52x6exw5vzE-01507-00319144-00319551 um i want to talk about 52x6exw5vzE-01508-00319552-00319903 uh what i call 52x6exw5vzE-01509-00319904-00320319 the logic of isaiah and it's because 52x6exw5vzE-01510-00320320-00320682 um rightly so christians 52x6exw5vzE-01511-00320683-00321071 use a set of verses from isaiah 52x6exw5vzE-01512-00321072-00321382 to outline the difference between 52x6exw5vzE-01513-00321383-00321606 our god and the god of mormonism and one 52x6exw5vzE-01514-00321607-00321734 of the key verses that i fell in love 52x6exw5vzE-01515-00321735-00322054 with if if i ever get a tattoo i'd be 52x6exw5vzE-01516-00322055-00322327 tempted to put this one on it's isaiah 4 52x6exw5vzE-01517-00322328-00322471 43 10 52x6exw5vzE-01518-00322472-00322639 you are my witnesses declares the lord 52x6exw5vzE-01519-00322640-00322775 and my servant whom i have chosen that 52x6exw5vzE-01520-00322776-00322887 you may know and understand and believe 52x6exw5vzE-01521-00322888-00323063 that i am he before me 52x6exw5vzE-01522-00323064-00323391 before me no god was formed 52x6exw5vzE-01523-00323392-00323806 neither shall there be any after me 52x6exw5vzE-01524-00323807-00324030 and it's a straight contrast with as man 52x6exw5vzE-01525-00324031-00324215 is god once was 52x6exw5vzE-01526-00324216-00324575 as god is man may be what does god say 52x6exw5vzE-01527-00324576-00324863 in isaiah before me no god was formed 52x6exw5vzE-01528-00324864-00325054 neither shall there be any after me so 52x6exw5vzE-01529-00325055-00325182 that's a good that's a good 52x6exw5vzE-01530-00325183-00325375 one-liner it's enough you know i i don't 52x6exw5vzE-01531-00325376-00325534 need scripture 52x6exw5vzE-01532-00325535-00325799 to make a huge case it just if god says 52x6exw5vzE-01533-00325800-00325991 it that's sufficient 52x6exw5vzE-01534-00325992-00326263 that's a great way to put it there's 52x6exw5vzE-01535-00326264-00326367 never been another god 52x6exw5vzE-01536-00326368-00326767 greater than or subsequent to our god 52x6exw5vzE-01537-00326768-00326903 and some mormons will say well what 52x6exw5vzE-01538-00326904-00327095 about other beings in the old testament 52x6exw5vzE-01539-00327096-00327182 that are called gods 52x6exw5vzE-01540-00327183-00327343 look like you know heavenly beings or 52x6exw5vzE-01541-00327344-00327503 angels or demons or 52x6exw5vzE-01542-00327504-00327703 the sons of gods well it's just kind of 52x6exw5vzE-01543-00327704-00327895 irrelevant because the kind of god i'm 52x6exw5vzE-01544-00327896-00328158 talking about is the most high 52x6exw5vzE-01545-00328159-00328503 he's exalted far above all gods he's not 52x6exw5vzE-01546-00328504-00328687 created he's the creator 52x6exw5vzE-01547-00328688-00329039 and so what i what really helped me 52x6exw5vzE-01548-00329040-00329358 um understand how different the god of 52x6exw5vzE-01549-00329359-00329519 mormonism the god of christianity is and 52x6exw5vzE-01550-00329520-00329758 what helped me 52x6exw5vzE-01551-00329759-00329927 uh paint a picture of this and help 52x6exw5vzE-01552-00329928-00330103 explain it to mormons is 52x6exw5vzE-01553-00330104-00330430 um a string of passages i i i don't have 52x6exw5vzE-01554-00330431-00330471 it 52x6exw5vzE-01555-00330472-00330734 handy right now um but if you start with 52x6exw5vzE-01556-00330735-00330910 isaiah 40 52x6exw5vzE-01557-00330911-00331078 and just work yourself all the way up to 52x6exw5vzE-01558-00331079-00331254 48 chapter 52x6exw5vzE-01559-00331255-00331519 chapters 40 to 48 you can make a just a 52x6exw5vzE-01560-00331520-00331647 devotion out of this 52x6exw5vzE-01561-00331648-00331863 i mean forget mormonism for a second and 52x6exw5vzE-01562-00331864-00332039 just like you're you're a man or a woman 52x6exw5vzE-01563-00332040-00332191 on the island and you're just enjoying 52x6exw5vzE-01564-00332192-00332487 the glory of god the context is that god 52x6exw5vzE-01565-00332488-00332623 is 52x6exw5vzE-01566-00332624-00332919 having a throw down with all the other 52x6exw5vzE-01567-00332920-00333015 uh 52x6exw5vzE-01568-00333016-00333254 witnesses of all the other nations and 52x6exw5vzE-01569-00333255-00333406 it's like come at me bro that's like you 52x6exw5vzE-01570-00333407-00333454 know 52x6exw5vzE-01571-00333455-00333671 tell me who you got tell me tell me 52x6exw5vzE-01572-00333672-00333815 about your god 52x6exw5vzE-01573-00333816-00334158 tell me uh show me your deity resume 52x6exw5vzE-01574-00334159-00334487 right show me what you got and 52x6exw5vzE-01575-00334488-00334799 what god is doing is he's saying there's 52x6exw5vzE-01576-00334800-00335078 nothing you can tell me about your gods 52x6exw5vzE-01577-00335079-00335303 that impresses me 52x6exw5vzE-01578-00335304-00335591 and god's like he says things like i am 52x6exw5vzE-01579-00335592-00335654 the lord 52x6exw5vzE-01580-00335655-00335991 i'm yahweh that's my name 52x6exw5vzE-01581-00335992-00336230 there is no other to whom will you 52x6exw5vzE-01582-00336231-00336382 compare me 52x6exw5vzE-01583-00336383-00336678 and it so it's not just like these 52x6exw5vzE-01584-00336679-00336847 factual statements about god 52x6exw5vzE-01585-00336848-00337158 that's there but it's the attitude god 52x6exw5vzE-01586-00337159-00337223 is like 52x6exw5vzE-01587-00337224-00337471 i'm god you can't you can't compare me 52x6exw5vzE-01588-00337472-00337654 to anything but anybody else 52x6exw5vzE-01589-00337655-00338127 anyway in this string of these chapters 52x6exw5vzE-01590-00338128-00338367 there's this uh so one of the things i 52x6exw5vzE-01591-00338368-00338567 like to do in evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-01592-00338568-00338839 again making it very simple i call it 52x6exw5vzE-01593-00338840-00339103 definition evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-01594-00339104-00339358 definitional evangelism and it's super 52x6exw5vzE-01595-00339359-00339415 simple 52x6exw5vzE-01596-00339416-00339695 it's you pick a topic you pick a term 52x6exw5vzE-01597-00339696-00339919 and you ask them to define it 52x6exw5vzE-01598-00339920-00340054 and just that's it you just work with 52x6exw5vzE-01599-00340055-00340239 that so here's what i do i'd say 52x6exw5vzE-01600-00340240-00340406 what would you say is the definition of 52x6exw5vzE-01601-00340407-00340567 idolatry 52x6exw5vzE-01602-00340568-00340719 what would you say is the definition of 52x6exw5vzE-01603-00340720-00340967 idolatry and what you'll find is that 52x6exw5vzE-01604-00340968-00341134 even for just americans a lot of these 52x6exw5vzE-01605-00341135-00341287 problems with mormonism really aren't 52x6exw5vzE-01606-00341288-00341430 unique to mormonism they're 52x6exw5vzE-01607-00341431-00341734 very broad american problems 52x6exw5vzE-01608-00341735-00341927 the typical answer i'd get is that well 52x6exw5vzE-01609-00341928-00342047 idolatry is when you 52x6exw5vzE-01610-00342048-00342406 say you reverence like a like a wooden 52x6exw5vzE-01611-00342407-00342751 statue or like a copper 52x6exw5vzE-01612-00342752-00343119 statue in your restaurant or your shrine 52x6exw5vzE-01613-00343120-00343175 or your 52x6exw5vzE-01614-00343176-00343575 the corner of your house it's when you 52x6exw5vzE-01615-00343576-00343823 have an idol it's like a like or mormons 52x6exw5vzE-01616-00343824-00343951 will say you know those passages in 52x6exw5vzE-01617-00343952-00344078 isaiah they're really about 52x6exw5vzE-01618-00344079-00344358 idols and you might say well yeah of 52x6exw5vzE-01619-00344359-00344495 course but what they're really saying is 52x6exw5vzE-01620-00344496-00344615 it's this is really about this is 52x6exw5vzE-01621-00344616-00344778 calling attention to the the 52x6exw5vzE-01622-00344779-00344910 inappropriateness 52x6exw5vzE-01623-00344911-00345119 like god commands us not to bow down 52x6exw5vzE-01624-00345120-00345447 before physical idols 52x6exw5vzE-01625-00345448-00345567 and there's something really tricky 52x6exw5vzE-01626-00345568-00345910 there you have to stop and think about 52x6exw5vzE-01627-00345911-00346206 that's not the substance of idolatry 52x6exw5vzE-01628-00346207-00346263 that's this 52x6exw5vzE-01629-00346264-00346623 that's the expression of idolatry 52x6exw5vzE-01630-00346624-00346815 and and so one way you can draw this out 52x6exw5vzE-01631-00346816-00346951 is to ask 52x6exw5vzE-01632-00346952-00347167 and it it's kind of funny people like 52x6exw5vzE-01633-00347168-00347439 will look at you funny but why is that 52x6exw5vzE-01634-00347440-00347719 wrong 52x6exw5vzE-01635-00347720-00347951 why would you say it's wrong to bow down 52x6exw5vzE-01636-00347952-00348175 to a buddha statue or 52x6exw5vzE-01637-00348176-00348534 some figurine and bow down and worship 52x6exw5vzE-01638-00348535-00348582 it 52x6exw5vzE-01639-00348583-00348767 like what's in like why what's the big 52x6exw5vzE-01640-00348768-00348991 deal about that why is idolatry so bad 52x6exw5vzE-01641-00348992-00349158 who cares 52x6exw5vzE-01642-00349159-00349310 and and just draw that out like i agree 52x6exw5vzE-01643-00349311-00349471 that it's bad but why would you say it's 52x6exw5vzE-01644-00349472-00349582 bad 52x6exw5vzE-01645-00349583-00349703 like this is a little bit like talking 52x6exw5vzE-01646-00349704-00349958 with atheists like i agree murder is bad 52x6exw5vzE-01647-00349959-00350206 but why is it bad like what's what's the 52x6exw5vzE-01648-00350207-00350303 big deal like what's the 52x6exw5vzE-01649-00350304-00350543 what's the reason underneath and for 52x6exw5vzE-01650-00350544-00350606 christians 52x6exw5vzE-01651-00350607-00350823 this really comes out in romans 1 to 52x6exw5vzE-01652-00350824-00350951 jump ahead real quickly 52x6exw5vzE-01653-00350952-00351215 where it says they exchanged the truth 52x6exw5vzE-01654-00351216-00351343 about god for a lie 52x6exw5vzE-01655-00351344-00351558 and worshiped and served the creature 52x6exw5vzE-01656-00351559-00351695 rather than the creator 52x6exw5vzE-01657-00351696-00351847 that's the substance of it so going back 52x6exw5vzE-01658-00351848-00352063 to isaiah 52x6exw5vzE-01659-00352064-00352382 isaiah says he's i'm sorry god in isaiah 52x6exw5vzE-01660-00352383-00352710 says he's incomparable 52x6exw5vzE-01661-00352711-00353047 but you can take an idol and you can com 52x6exw5vzE-01662-00353048-00353334 you can it likens a god to something so 52x6exw5vzE-01663-00353335-00353510 it doesn't make sense to use an idol 52x6exw5vzE-01664-00353511-00353719 um i'm gonna go down this list really 52x6exw5vzE-01665-00353720-00353854 quickly here 52x6exw5vzE-01666-00353855-00354143 god has no origin but idols have 52x6exw5vzE-01667-00354144-00354295 birthdays 52x6exw5vzE-01668-00354296-00354478 idols there's a there's a start date for 52x6exw5vzE-01669-00354479-00354695 when an idol became an idol 52x6exw5vzE-01670-00354696-00354854 so you can't use an idol to represent 52x6exw5vzE-01671-00354855-00355015 god he doesn't have a birthday he 52x6exw5vzE-01672-00355016-00355158 doesn't have an origin date his 52x6exw5vzE-01673-00355159-00355351 humanity has a birthday but this deity 52x6exw5vzE-01674-00355352-00355471 doesn't 52x6exw5vzE-01675-00355472-00355687 god alone is god i'm just kind of 52x6exw5vzE-01676-00355688-00355863 drawing this out from the isaiah stretch 52x6exw5vzE-01677-00355864-00356039 here from 40 to 48. 52x6exw5vzE-01678-00356040-00356223 you can make a ton of idols you can just 52x6exw5vzE-01679-00356224-00356454 stack them up but there's only one god 52x6exw5vzE-01680-00356455-00356510 so 52x6exw5vzE-01681-00356511-00356695 an idol is inappropriate to represent 52x6exw5vzE-01682-00356696-00356871 god here's a fun one 52x6exw5vzE-01683-00356872-00357223 god doesn't get hungry 52x6exw5vzE-01684-00357224-00357495 um but people who make idols they get 52x6exw5vzE-01685-00357496-00357630 hungry 52x6exw5vzE-01686-00357631-00357775 so it's not appropriate to make idols to 52x6exw5vzE-01687-00357776-00358063 represent god god hides himself 52x6exw5vzE-01688-00358064-00358375 idols are visible not appropriate 52x6exw5vzE-01689-00358376-00358630 um god gives breath and life to all but 52x6exw5vzE-01690-00358631-00358934 idols are empty wind isaiah says 52x6exw5vzE-01691-00358935-00359143 uh god alone declares the past and the 52x6exw5vzE-01692-00359144-00359430 future idols don't know any of that 52x6exw5vzE-01693-00359431-00359734 um idols or gods 52x6exw5vzE-01694-00359735-00359910 god's understanding is unsearchable he 52x6exw5vzE-01695-00359911-00360047 never so here 52x6exw5vzE-01696-00360048-00360247 here's where the difference between the 52x6exw5vzE-01697-00360248-00360415 god of mormonism and the god of 52x6exw5vzE-01698-00360416-00360510 christianity 52x6exw5vzE-01699-00360511-00360927 isn't just different it's diametric 52x6exw5vzE-01700-00360928-00361087 it's not it's not that we're slightly 52x6exw5vzE-01701-00361088-00361239 off it's that we're a hundred percent 52x6exw5vzE-01702-00361240-00361382 different 52x6exw5vzE-01703-00361383-00361639 in that in the book of isaiah god says 52x6exw5vzE-01704-00361640-00361687 he 52x6exw5vzE-01705-00361688-00362103 never learned no one ever taught him the 52x6exw5vzE-01706-00362104-00362447 path of understanding 52x6exw5vzE-01707-00362448-00362687 think about it everything that the god 52x6exw5vzE-01708-00362688-00362775 of mormonism knows 52x6exw5vzE-01709-00362776-00363095 he learned everything 52x6exw5vzE-01710-00363096-00363343 and the god of of the bible nothing he 52x6exw5vzE-01711-00363344-00363423 knows he learned 52x6exw5vzE-01712-00363424-00363615 he's always had all that knowledge in 52x6exw5vzE-01713-00363616-00363782 himself 52x6exw5vzE-01714-00363783-00364039 um you get this in the book of job and 52x6exw5vzE-01715-00364040-00364199 then this is restated in the last 52x6exw5vzE-01716-00364200-00364367 paragraph of romans 11 52x6exw5vzE-01717-00364368-00364727 god says he's never received a gift 52x6exw5vzE-01718-00364728-00365039 that he might be repaid everything that 52x6exw5vzE-01719-00365040-00365623 the god of mormonism has he received 52x6exw5vzE-01720-00365624-00365799 nothing that god has he received he's 52x6exw5vzE-01721-00365800-00365999 always had it in and of himself 52x6exw5vzE-01722-00366000-00366358 um so uh 52x6exw5vzE-01723-00366359-00366527 and then you get to stuff like most high 52x6exw5vzE-01724-00366528-00366734 god is most high overall 52x6exw5vzE-01725-00366735-00366903 uh the way i explained this to my son 52x6exw5vzE-01726-00366904-00367063 john when he was a young boy was 52x6exw5vzE-01727-00367064-00367254 if god had an arm wrestling match with 52x6exw5vzE-01728-00367255-00367375 all the other gods 52x6exw5vzE-01729-00367376-00367543 they would all lose and no one would 52x6exw5vzE-01730-00367544-00367695 have a tie he would 52x6exw5vzE-01731-00367696-00367934 win all the arm wrestling matches so god 52x6exw5vzE-01732-00367935-00368095 is in the business of 52x6exw5vzE-01733-00368096-00368399 i call this supremacy evangelism when he 52x6exw5vzE-01734-00368400-00368639 leads the people of israel this was an 52x6exw5vzE-01735-00368640-00368799 evangelistic touch point here 52x6exw5vzE-01736-00368800-00369175 i would ask them why do you think we 52x6exw5vzE-01737-00369176-00369447 should worship god 52x6exw5vzE-01738-00369448-00369710 why do you think we should worship god 52x6exw5vzE-01739-00369711-00369910 and typically they would give me a good 52x6exw5vzE-01740-00369911-00370119 half answer something that we could on 52x6exw5vzE-01741-00370120-00370254 the surface agree with they would say 52x6exw5vzE-01742-00370255-00370471 well he loves us 52x6exw5vzE-01743-00370472-00370815 yeah like of course amen right 52x6exw5vzE-01744-00370816-00371127 he loves us he cares for us uh 52x6exw5vzE-01745-00371128-00371358 he's our father now that's a definition 52x6exw5vzE-01746-00371359-00371527 issue 52x6exw5vzE-01747-00371528-00371839 but there's there's a part of that 52x6exw5vzE-01748-00371840-00372071 that works right that's a good answer 52x6exw5vzE-01749-00372072-00372278 and in part 52x6exw5vzE-01750-00372279-00372558 but the other side of the coin the other 52x6exw5vzE-01751-00372559-00372599 half 52x6exw5vzE-01752-00372600-00372830 of the answer is that because god is 52x6exw5vzE-01753-00372831-00373071 worthy of worship 52x6exw5vzE-01754-00373072-00373206 it's not about us we're not the 52x6exw5vzE-01755-00373207-00373406 reference point it's it's not 52x6exw5vzE-01756-00373407-00373615 relative it's it's not in reference to 52x6exw5vzE-01757-00373616-00373878 us what makes god worthy of worship or 52x6exw5vzE-01758-00373879-00374015 the reason why we should worship 52x6exw5vzE-01759-00374016-00374430 god is because of who he is 52x6exw5vzE-01760-00374431-00374743 he can he can beat up all the other gods 52x6exw5vzE-01761-00374744-00374982 he's he's in a class by himself he's the 52x6exw5vzE-01762-00374983-00375119 most high 52x6exw5vzE-01763-00375120-00375382 and so i would i would try to paint this 52x6exw5vzE-01764-00375383-00375527 as a picture from 52x6exw5vzE-01765-00375528-00375927 the redemption of israel when god 52x6exw5vzE-01766-00375928-00376247 brings the hebrew people out of egypt 52x6exw5vzE-01767-00376248-00376495 god says i'm the one who gave you 52x6exw5vzE-01768-00376496-00376719 essentially a national constitution 52x6exw5vzE-01769-00376720-00376927 am the one you know a covenant i'm the 52x6exw5vzE-01770-00376928-00377119 one who gave you 52x6exw5vzE-01771-00377120-00377391 what you needed to subsist your food and 52x6exw5vzE-01772-00377392-00377454 your drink 52x6exw5vzE-01773-00377455-00377623 i'm the one who cared for you and 52x6exw5vzE-01774-00377624-00377775 attached you to myself 52x6exw5vzE-01775-00377776-00377927 something very intimate and loving about 52x6exw5vzE-01776-00377928-00378087 that and then he said i 52x6exw5vzE-01777-00378088-00378406 blasted all the other gods i i defeated 52x6exw5vzE-01778-00378407-00378543 all the others i 52x6exw5vzE-01779-00378544-00378895 um he he put on a big display of his 52x6exw5vzE-01780-00378896-00379110 supremacy over all the other gods so 52x6exw5vzE-01781-00379111-00379471 christians in part our evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-01782-00379472-00379806 is saying so i'll end 52x6exw5vzE-01783-00379807-00380006 this segment i know we're getting short 52x6exw5vzE-01784-00380007-00380127 on time but i'll end this segment with 52x6exw5vzE-01785-00380128-00380287 this 52x6exw5vzE-01786-00380288-00380623 i like to encourage mormons 52x6exw5vzE-01787-00380624-00380943 to pray to the very 52x6exw5vzE-01788-00380944-00381327 first god isaiah 4 44 verses 6 and 8 52x6exw5vzE-01789-00381328-00381510 says i am the first 52x6exw5vzE-01790-00381511-00381743 and i am the last besides me there is no 52x6exw5vzE-01791-00381744-00381927 god there's a there's a there's a hymn 52x6exw5vzE-01792-00381928-00382047 or a song 52x6exw5vzE-01793-00382048-00382223 in the hymn book that mormon's seeing 52x6exw5vzE-01794-00382224-00382351 called if 52x6exw5vzE-01795-00382352-00382599 if you could hi to kolob if you could 52x6exw5vzE-01796-00382600-00382743 hide to co-lab 52x6exw5vzE-01797-00382744-00383054 it sounds funny but h-i-e 52x6exw5vzE-01798-00383055-00383399 to co-lab co-lab is the uh 52x6exw5vzE-01799-00383400-00383767 i'm sure you guys are um 52x6exw5vzE-01800-00383768-00383958 it's either a planet or a star depending 52x6exw5vzE-01801-00383959-00384087 on who you talk to 52x6exw5vzE-01802-00384088-00384567 near where god lives um 52x6exw5vzE-01803-00384568-00384775 i think i got that detail wrong anyway 52x6exw5vzE-01804-00384776-00384967 uh 52x6exw5vzE-01805-00384968-00385215 the hymn says that we don't know when 52x6exw5vzE-01806-00385216-00385582 the gods began to be 52x6exw5vzE-01807-00385583-00385751 so mormonism teaches that we can have a 52x6exw5vzE-01808-00385752-00385919 relationship of prayer 52x6exw5vzE-01809-00385920-00386206 with a deity i call him like the cosmic 52x6exw5vzE-01810-00386207-00386463 regional patriarch 52x6exw5vzE-01811-00386464-00386758 he's a he's a regional he's over one 52x6exw5vzE-01812-00386759-00386839 branch 52x6exw5vzE-01813-00386840-00387167 of the family tree of the gods he's a 52x6exw5vzE-01814-00387168-00387278 cosmic 52x6exw5vzE-01815-00387279-00387654 regional patriarch 52x6exw5vzE-01816-00387655-00387999 uh so mormon 52x6exw5vzE-01817-00388000-00388182 mormonism is excited about having a 52x6exw5vzE-01818-00388183-00388439 relationship with your particular 52x6exw5vzE-01819-00388440-00388806 cosmic regional patriarch but they s 52x6exw5vzE-01820-00388807-00389134 they literally sing 52x6exw5vzE-01821-00389135-00389415 that they don't know who the first god 52x6exw5vzE-01822-00389416-00389519 is 52x6exw5vzE-01823-00389520-00389767 and so i love to encourage people you i 52x6exw5vzE-01824-00389768-00389967 mean this is classic 52x6exw5vzE-01825-00389968-00390415 christian evangelism you can pray 52x6exw5vzE-01826-00390416-00390727 to this god that i'm speaking to 52x6exw5vzE-01827-00390728-00390975 put it this way in in conversation with 52x6exw5vzE-01828-00390976-00391182 mormons 52x6exw5vzE-01829-00391183-00391406 would you say you know who the first god 52x6exw5vzE-01830-00391407-00391695 there ever was 52x6exw5vzE-01831-00391696-00391910 and the answer is nobody knows that 52x6exw5vzE-01832-00391911-00392087 that's a mystery that's beyond us it's 52x6exw5vzE-01833-00392088-00392223 irrelevant 52x6exw5vzE-01834-00392224-00392582 that's not that doesn't pertain to us 52x6exw5vzE-01835-00392583-00392854 and i said i know who the first god is 52x6exw5vzE-01836-00392855-00392919 and 52x6exw5vzE-01837-00392920-00393151 he wants you to talk to him he wants you 52x6exw5vzE-01838-00393152-00393351 to pray to him he wants to 52x6exw5vzE-01839-00393352-00393527 what christianity teaches is that you 52x6exw5vzE-01840-00393528-00393751 can have a relationship 52x6exw5vzE-01841-00393752-00394054 with the first god there ever was 52x6exw5vzE-01842-00394055-00394471 and he's intimate he loves you 52x6exw5vzE-01843-00394472-00394647 and he's the very first god there ever 52x6exw5vzE-01844-00394648-00394782 was 52x6exw5vzE-01845-00394783-00395054 and he's quite proud of who he is and 52x6exw5vzE-01846-00395055-00395102 who is 52x6exw5vzE-01847-00395103-00395327 what his name is and what his unique 52x6exw5vzE-01848-00395328-00395415 supremacy 52x6exw5vzE-01849-00395416-00395678 is and what christianity does is it it 52x6exw5vzE-01850-00395679-00395910 celebrates this god that is the perfect 52x6exw5vzE-01851-00395911-00396310 marriage of all the attributes of deity 52x6exw5vzE-01852-00396311-00396567 in one being that are so hard for us to 52x6exw5vzE-01853-00396568-00396687 imagine could be 52x6exw5vzE-01854-00396688-00396887 you know together perfect humility and 52x6exw5vzE-01855-00396888-00397039 supremacy 52x6exw5vzE-01856-00397040-00397375 this creator god who descends to become 52x6exw5vzE-01857-00397376-00397606 a man 52x6exw5vzE-01858-00397607-00397775 one of the things i would love to preach 52x6exw5vzE-01859-00397776-00397887 outside of temple square during 52x6exw5vzE-01860-00397888-00397982 christmas time 52x6exw5vzE-01861-00397983-00398527 especially is that mormonism teaches 52x6exw5vzE-01862-00398528-00398934 that man became a god 52x6exw5vzE-01863-00398935-00399167 but christianity teaches the bible 52x6exw5vzE-01864-00399168-00399263 teaches 52x6exw5vzE-01865-00399264-00399623 especially at christmas that god became 52x6exw5vzE-01866-00399624-00400030 a man i'll stop there 52x6exw5vzE-01867-00400031-00400278 or else i'll sermonize and monologue for 52x6exw5vzE-01868-00400279-00400482 another 52x6exw5vzE-01869-00400483-00401023 15. 52x6exw5vzE-01870-00401024-00401430 any questions any questions 52x6exw5vzE-01871-00401431-00401671 about that or about anything yeah i got 52x6exw5vzE-01872-00401672-00401847 another one 52x6exw5vzE-01873-00401848-00402191 uh so you said i i wrote down the cosmic 52x6exw5vzE-01874-00402192-00402319 regional patriarch i really liked that 52x6exw5vzE-01875-00402320-00402439 that was a lot of fun 52x6exw5vzE-01876-00402440-00402815 um and then uh 52x6exw5vzE-01877-00402816-00403087 you said you said uh i like how you're 52x6exw5vzE-01878-00403088-00403143 you're 52x6exw5vzE-01879-00403144-00403367 contrasting with the god that we have 52x6exw5vzE-01880-00403368-00403471 and you call him 52x6exw5vzE-01881-00403472-00403823 the the first god there ever was 52x6exw5vzE-01882-00403824-00404015 and i was writing that down and i 52x6exw5vzE-01883-00404016-00404175 stopped at the first god 52x6exw5vzE-01884-00404176-00404454 and i was like there ever was there's no 52x6exw5vzE-01885-00404455-00404558 more 52x6exw5vzE-01886-00404559-00404799 i don't want to say the wrong things i 52x6exw5vzE-01887-00404800-00404863 don't want to 52x6exw5vzE-01888-00404864-00405199 like give too much to them but i don't 52x6exw5vzE-01889-00405200-00405254 you know i 52x6exw5vzE-01890-00405255-00405534 i think what you can correct me if i'm 52x6exw5vzE-01891-00405535-00405606 wrong but i think 52x6exw5vzE-01892-00405607-00405847 your point is you're you're showing them 52x6exw5vzE-01893-00405848-00405910 that 52x6exw5vzE-01894-00405911-00406143 we have different ideas of god and they 52x6exw5vzE-01895-00406144-00406223 they're 52x6exw5vzE-01896-00406224-00406399 confused they think we all have the same 52x6exw5vzE-01897-00406400-00406543 one so 52x6exw5vzE-01898-00406544-00406830 i think that's what you're doing but i 52x6exw5vzE-01899-00406831-00406999 my 52x6exw5vzE-01900-00407000-00407310 my irk is i don't wanna 52x6exw5vzE-01901-00407311-00407551 i don't wanna give them any like i 52x6exw5vzE-01902-00407552-00407671 worship the first 52x6exw5vzE-01903-00407672-00407902 the main one when there's other ones as 52x6exw5vzE-01904-00407903-00408119 well whatever but the main one 52x6exw5vzE-01905-00408120-00408351 i don't know how much do you how much do 52x6exw5vzE-01906-00408352-00408463 you give them 52x6exw5vzE-01907-00408464-00408806 in their false ideology or how much do 52x6exw5vzE-01908-00408807-00408847 you 52x6exw5vzE-01909-00408848-00409134 change the wording to be there's only 52x6exw5vzE-01910-00409135-00409247 one god forever 52x6exw5vzE-01911-00409248-00409502 and i worship him you're do you have 52x6exw5vzE-01912-00409503-00409582 some precedent 52x6exw5vzE-01913-00409583-00409878 in scripture for this kind of language 52x6exw5vzE-01914-00409879-00409918 in 52x6exw5vzE-01915-00409919-00410255 psalm 97 verse 9 52x6exw5vzE-01916-00410256-00410543 it says you are you are far exalted 52x6exw5vzE-01917-00410543-00410582 above 52x6exw5vzE-01918-00410583-00410910 all gods speaking of the most high he's 52x6exw5vzE-01919-00410912-00411159 far exalted above all gods 52x6exw5vzE-01920-00411160-00411351 uh and i think there's a repeat 52x6exw5vzE-01921-00411352-00411551 statement to that effect in psalm 52x6exw5vzE-01922-00411552-00411895 99 i'm sorry i forget um 52x6exw5vzE-01923-00411896-00412199 uh among the elohim there's no other 52x6exw5vzE-01924-00412200-00412447 there's no elohim like jehovah he's 52x6exw5vzE-01925-00412447-00412526 it'll ill 52x6exw5vzE-01926-00412527-00412926 uh elohim is the true jehovah jehovah is 52x6exw5vzE-01927-00412927-00413439 the truth elohim 52x6exw5vzE-01928-00413439-00413782 the term elohim does seem like it has 52x6exw5vzE-01929-00413783-00414007 semantic range in the bible 52x6exw5vzE-01930-00414008-00414278 at some points to be inclusive of 52x6exw5vzE-01931-00414279-00414414 angelic beings 52x6exw5vzE-01932-00414415-00414622 we might use the generic category of 52x6exw5vzE-01933-00414623-00414814 heavenly beings 52x6exw5vzE-01934-00414815-00415118 so if if for the sake of conversation we 52x6exw5vzE-01935-00415119-00415222 were to use the word 52x6exw5vzE-01936-00415223-00415639 god which is a reasonable tren or gods 52x6exw5vzE-01937-00415639-00415822 excuse me a reasonable translation of 52x6exw5vzE-01938-00415823-00415943 elohim 52x6exw5vzE-01939-00415943-00416222 the big idea is that typically elohim is 52x6exw5vzE-01940-00416223-00416439 referring to the one true god 52x6exw5vzE-01941-00416439-00416791 jehovah there are usages in the bible 52x6exw5vzE-01942-00416792-00417126 referring to false gods in plural or 52x6exw5vzE-01943-00417127-00417422 perhaps a plurality of heavenly beings 52x6exw5vzE-01944-00417423-00417566 you might call them the sons of god 52x6exw5vzE-01945-00417567-00417703 they're created beings 52x6exw5vzE-01946-00417704-00417887 they're subordinate beings they're 52x6exw5vzE-01947-00417888-00418143 judged um 52x6exw5vzE-01948-00418143-00418455 i'm okay just using that language to 52x6exw5vzE-01949-00418456-00418599 kind of help paint a picture 52x6exw5vzE-01950-00418600-00419110 if scripture did it i think we can do it 52x6exw5vzE-01951-00419112-00419351 not aaron not to go completely off 52x6exw5vzE-01952-00419352-00419495 tangent with this but have you read any 52x6exw5vzE-01953-00419496-00419614 of michael heiser's stuff i mean just 52x6exw5vzE-01954-00419615-00419695 mentioning this 52x6exw5vzE-01955-00419696-00419839 or i don't know what do you have an 52x6exw5vzE-01956-00419839-00419983 opinion on like because he uses that 52x6exw5vzE-01957-00419984-00420047 language and 52x6exw5vzE-01958-00420047-00420255 you know the elohim and i would because 52x6exw5vzE-01959-00420256-00420359 i've been interested to 52x6exw5vzE-01960-00420360-00420622 wonder how if we could use that in some 52x6exw5vzE-01961-00420623-00420687 of our 52x6exw5vzE-01962-00420688-00420910 dialogue with lds i don't know if you 52x6exw5vzE-01963-00420912-00421055 thought about that 52x6exw5vzE-01964-00421056-00421287 so i i mean look i'm cautious about how 52x6exw5vzE-01965-00421288-00421407 much of him i 52x6exw5vzE-01966-00421408-00421639 appropriate but i think he's been 52x6exw5vzE-01967-00421639-00421718 helpful 52x6exw5vzE-01968-00421719-00422118 and i've seen teachers that i trust 52x6exw5vzE-01969-00422119-00422518 like john piper um at least go far as to 52x6exw5vzE-01970-00422519-00422566 say 52x6exw5vzE-01971-00422567-00422807 that so if you go to the ask pastor john 52x6exw5vzE-01972-00422808-00422935 podcast 52x6exw5vzE-01973-00422935-00423287 he covers psalm 82 where it looks like i 52x6exw5vzE-01974-00423288-00423375 don't know if it's 52x6exw5vzE-01975-00423376-00423583 inheriting or deriving directly from 52x6exw5vzE-01976-00423584-00423766 heiser but it looks like piper adopts 52x6exw5vzE-01977-00423767-00423879 the position 52x6exw5vzE-01978-00423880-00424263 that the gods in psalm 82 52x6exw5vzE-01979-00424264-00424575 are not earthly judges they are 52x6exw5vzE-01980-00424576-00424775 heavenly beings and they're they're 52x6exw5vzE-01981-00424776-00425079 judged to die like men 52x6exw5vzE-01982-00425080-00425255 their condemnation the result of their 52x6exw5vzE-01983-00425256-00425439 condemnation is to 52x6exw5vzE-01984-00425439-00425759 die like us like like men 52x6exw5vzE-01985-00425760-00426014 so that's probably the most common verse 52x6exw5vzE-01986-00426015-00426166 that comes up with 52x6exw5vzE-01987-00426167-00426318 mormons that have studied this issue a 52x6exw5vzE-01988-00426319-00426559 bit uh john 10 where jesus quotes 52x6exw5vzE-01989-00426560-00426839 psalm 82 and the line of conversation 52x6exw5vzE-01990-00426839-00426951 for me is typically 52x6exw5vzE-01991-00426952-00427222 let's look at it it's like six verses um 52x6exw5vzE-01992-00427223-00427303 first question 52x6exw5vzE-01993-00427304-00427479 are these gods role models do you want 52x6exw5vzE-01994-00427480-00427735 your kids to be like them someday 52x6exw5vzE-01995-00427735-00427918 will you be a proud daddy if your kids 52x6exw5vzE-01996-00427919-00428127 grow up to be like the gods of psalm 82 52x6exw5vzE-01997-00428128-00428318 because the odds of psalm 82 are not the 52x6exw5vzE-01998-00428319-00428679 kinds of role models even for mormonism 52x6exw5vzE-01999-00428680-00428927 in fact when john in john 10 when jesus 52x6exw5vzE-02000-00428928-00429095 is addressing the crowd 52x6exw5vzE-02001-00429096-00429270 and he says is it not written ye are 52x6exw5vzE-02002-00429271-00429883 god's he's not addressing a bunch of 52x6exw5vzE-02003-00429884-00430063 of 52x6exw5vzE-02004-00430064-00430207 uh what do you call it when you get 52x6exw5vzE-02005-00430208-00430487 first in class when you graduate 52x6exw5vzE-02006-00430488-00430703 the valedictorians they're not they're 52x6exw5vzE-02007-00430704-00430870 not valedictorians of spirituality 52x6exw5vzE-02008-00430871-00431039 when jesus is addressing the crowd in 52x6exw5vzE-02009-00431039-00431214 john 10 they're the 52x6exw5vzE-02010-00431215-00431391 they're the pharisees he's he's 52x6exw5vzE-02011-00431392-00431614 condemning them he's mocking them he's 52x6exw5vzE-02012-00431615-00431791 he's gonna be not hard on them and so 52x6exw5vzE-02013-00431792-00431975 when he does a throwback 52x6exw5vzE-02014-00431976-00432375 to psalm 82 i think in part it's to say 52x6exw5vzE-02015-00432376-00432855 um you know if they're called gods 52x6exw5vzE-02016-00432856-00433014 you know how much more appropriate is it 52x6exw5vzE-02017-00433015-00433159 for the son of god to be called 52x6exw5vzE-02018-00433160-00433566 equal with god if he's calling 52x6exw5vzE-02019-00433567-00434103 the audience gods by extension 52x6exw5vzE-02020-00434104-00434359 it's not a compliment because the gods 52x6exw5vzE-02021-00434360-00434527 of psalm 82 52x6exw5vzE-02022-00434528-00434766 were on a downward slope so it's not a 52x6exw5vzE-02023-00434767-00434870 it's not a model 52x6exw5vzE-02024-00434871-00435063 of exaltation it's a model of 52x6exw5vzE-02025-00435064-00435175 condemnation 52x6exw5vzE-02026-00435176-00435359 it's not about men becoming gods it's 52x6exw5vzE-02027-00435360-00435503 about god's 52x6exw5vzE-02028-00435504-00435855 being condemned to die like men 52x6exw5vzE-02029-00435856-00436047 which in reality i think we could say 52x6exw5vzE-02030-00436047-00436175 conceptually 52x6exw5vzE-02031-00436176-00436422 just and angels that had some sort of 52x6exw5vzE-02032-00436423-00436518 jurisdiction 52x6exw5vzE-02033-00436519-00436927 that some sort of of of uh 52x6exw5vzE-02034-00436928-00437095 job duty that they failed at and they 52x6exw5vzE-02035-00437096-00437239 ended up being 52x6exw5vzE-02036-00437239-00437566 wicked judges who exploited the poor 52x6exw5vzE-02037-00437567-00437870 who were oppressive that god that jesus 52x6exw5vzE-02038-00437871-00438207 himself came down hard on 52x6exw5vzE-02039-00438208-00438391 yeah especially as we're reading i'm 52x6exw5vzE-02040-00438392-00438575 we're in uh cole and i are in this uh 52x6exw5vzE-02041-00438576-00438735 coulson program reading the uh 52x6exw5vzE-02042-00438735-00438935 i'm reading seeking allah finding jesus 52x6exw5vzE-02043-00438935-00439039 it's that new you know 52x6exw5vzE-02044-00439039-00439239 nibiru kareshi book and just talk about 52x6exw5vzE-02045-00439239-00439359 the origins of 52x6exw5vzE-02046-00439360-00439687 islam and muhammad was visited by two 52x6exw5vzE-02047-00439688-00439855 angels two spirit beings 52x6exw5vzE-02048-00439856-00439983 and it's just you think about these 52x6exw5vzE-02049-00439984-00440183 similarities between you know 52x6exw5vzE-02050-00440184-00440391 so i know some people think that like 52x6exw5vzE-02051-00440392-00440535 sandra and i don't know where you 52x6exw5vzE-02052-00440535-00440775 that that joseph smith made up the first 52x6exw5vzE-02053-00440776-00440999 you know encounter or whatever but 52x6exw5vzE-02054-00441000-00441279 if there was the if they were visited by 52x6exw5vzE-02055-00441280-00441383 these 52x6exw5vzE-02056-00441384-00441622 beings it seems like maybe that could 52x6exw5vzE-02057-00441623-00441727 answer some of that you know 52x6exw5vzE-02058-00441728-00441927 clearly they're not it's not it's not 52x6exw5vzE-02059-00441928-00442279 yahweh it's these lesser elohim that are 52x6exw5vzE-02060-00442280-00442407 posing you know so i don't want to get 52x6exw5vzE-02061-00442408-00442559 derailed on that because people are 52x6exw5vzE-02062-00442560-00442655 thinking that's 52x6exw5vzE-02063-00442656-00442895 that's crazy but uh yeah any other other 52x6exw5vzE-02064-00442896-00443039 questions or comments 52x6exw5vzE-02065-00443039-00443399 um anything that 52x6exw5vzE-02066-00443400-00443607 uh anything aaron talked about tonight 52x6exw5vzE-02067-00443608-00443759 or just you know just questions about 52x6exw5vzE-02068-00443760-00443959 evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-02069-00443960-00444318 um you know utah um questions for him i 52x6exw5vzE-02070-00444319-00444487 mean again he's probably 52x6exw5vzE-02071-00444488-00444607 any conversation you're going to have 52x6exw5vzE-02072-00444608-00444814 i'm sure he's probably had that 52x6exw5vzE-02073-00444815-00445055 summer conversation 10 20 times so you 52x6exw5vzE-02074-00445056-00445283 know a great person to bounce ideas off 52x6exw5vzE-02075-00445284-00445751 of 52x6exw5vzE-02076-00445752-00446055 hey aaron um i don't necessarily have a 52x6exw5vzE-02077-00446056-00446166 specific question 52x6exw5vzE-02078-00446167-00446351 off the top of my head but i just wanted 52x6exw5vzE-02079-00446352-00446495 to say that 52x6exw5vzE-02080-00446496-00446663 i found your youtube channel like a 52x6exw5vzE-02081-00446664-00446822 couple years ago and pretty much 52x6exw5vzE-02082-00446823-00446935 everything that i've learned about 52x6exw5vzE-02083-00446935-00447191 mormonism has been just edge watching 52x6exw5vzE-02084-00447192-00447463 your uh youtube channel so i'm really 52x6exw5vzE-02085-00447464-00447622 thankful for all the material 52x6exw5vzE-02086-00447623-00447959 that you provide appreciate it 52x6exw5vzE-02087-00447960-00448447 please god 52x6exw5vzE-02088-00448447-00448687 um i wanted to ask if they seem 52x6exw5vzE-02089-00448688-00448870 interested in further conversation like 52x6exw5vzE-02090-00448871-00449031 during street evangelism do you think 52x6exw5vzE-02091-00449032-00449143 it's appropriate 52x6exw5vzE-02092-00449143-00449375 to share your contact information with 52x6exw5vzE-02093-00449376-00449495 them so you can continue those 52x6exw5vzE-02094-00449496-00449791 conversations or 52x6exw5vzE-02095-00449792-00450103 yeah we would use facebook more and more 52x6exw5vzE-02096-00450104-00450335 so we used to do email address but what 52x6exw5vzE-02097-00450335-00450463 i ended up doing is just say hey would 52x6exw5vzE-02098-00450464-00450559 you mind if i 52x6exw5vzE-02099-00450560-00450863 um to prevent me 52x6exw5vzE-02100-00450864-00451151 from dropping the ball what i'd say is 52x6exw5vzE-02101-00451152-00451359 would you mind if i sent you 52x6exw5vzE-02102-00451360-00451631 a link to that article like right now 52x6exw5vzE-02103-00451632-00451791 like if you give me your your number 52x6exw5vzE-02104-00451792-00451991 or your facebook name i'll i'll just 52x6exw5vzE-02105-00451992-00452095 send it to you as a message right now 52x6exw5vzE-02106-00452096-00452183 you're trying to fight 52x6exw5vzE-02107-00452184-00452327 in the epic sure or if you're not 52x6exw5vzE-02108-00452328-00452439 comfortable with it i'll write it down 52x6exw5vzE-02109-00452439-00452566 for you if you want to text me later 52x6exw5vzE-02110-00452567-00452727 if you're feeling up to it so yeah 52x6exw5vzE-02111-00452728-00452895 that's absolutely 52x6exw5vzE-02112-00452896-00453222 great habit to get into and 52x6exw5vzE-02113-00453223-00453510 the the best of evangelism encounters 52x6exw5vzE-02114-00453512-00453727 can result in follow-up breakfasts 52x6exw5vzE-02115-00453728-00454191 and um my wife and i have peop i mean 52x6exw5vzE-02116-00454192-00454470 god's been so good we've had these epic 52x6exw5vzE-02117-00454471-00454663 we've had couples come over to our house 52x6exw5vzE-02118-00454664-00455288 um you know just through follow-ups and 52x6exw5vzE-02119-00455289-00455431 [Music] 52x6exw5vzE-02120-00455432-00455870 i remember giving a track to a young 52x6exw5vzE-02121-00455871-00456055 lady 52x6exw5vzE-02122-00456056-00456559 and putting my contact information on it 52x6exw5vzE-02123-00456560-00456791 and i think it was like eight years 52x6exw5vzE-02124-00456792-00456910 later 52x6exw5vzE-02125-00456912-00457343 she pulled it out of a drawer and she 52x6exw5vzE-02126-00457343-00457663 she found my dress and she 52x6exw5vzE-02127-00457664-00457966 wrote me a big long letter testifying to 52x6exw5vzE-02128-00457967-00458039 her 52x6exw5vzE-02129-00458039-00458335 belief and joseph smith and she could 52x6exw5vzE-02130-00458335-00458383 tell 52x6exw5vzE-02131-00458384-00458695 you know what our conversation had stuck 52x6exw5vzE-02132-00458696-00458807 with her 52x6exw5vzE-02133-00458808-00458951 sorry i'm kind of wandering off but yeah 52x6exw5vzE-02134-00458952-00459303 it's super super helpful 52x6exw5vzE-02135-00459304-00460510 okay thank you 52x6exw5vzE-02136-00460512-00460695 well i don't know maybe if anybody's 52x6exw5vzE-02137-00460696-00460822 having more questions aaron do you have 52x6exw5vzE-02138-00460823-00460863 any 52x6exw5vzE-02139-00460864-00461175 um just like i don't know one or two 52x6exw5vzE-02140-00461176-00461375 of your favorite evangelism stories 52x6exw5vzE-02141-00461376-00461510 either that went really well or went 52x6exw5vzE-02142-00461512-00461583 really bad 52x6exw5vzE-02143-00461584-00461855 that you can share with us you know some 52x6exw5vzE-02144-00461856-00461943 of them are a little bit you know 52x6exw5vzE-02145-00461943-00462135 everyone's a little nervous about just 52x6exw5vzE-02146-00462135-00462295 opportunities to share we'll be we'll be 52x6exw5vzE-02147-00462296-00462551 we'll be at byu we might actually 52x6exw5vzE-02148-00462552-00462791 go to uh the provo temple we're gonna 52x6exw5vzE-02149-00462792-00462927 probably go door knocking 52x6exw5vzE-02150-00462928-00463135 so um you know probably a little bit of 52x6exw5vzE-02151-00463135-00463295 trepidation there but yeah you have any 52x6exw5vzE-02152-00463296-00463439 one or two good 52x6exw5vzE-02153-00463439-00463855 you know either a good one or a bad one 52x6exw5vzE-02154-00463856-00464383 um really thankful for jessica 52x6exw5vzE-02155-00464384-00464766 uh we met her at the north at the 52x6exw5vzE-02156-00464767-00465079 corner of temple square 52x6exw5vzE-02157-00465080-00465351 where people come out of the temple and 52x6exw5vzE-02158-00465352-00465495 luke 52x6exw5vzE-02159-00465496-00465910 and uh lee spoke to her 52x6exw5vzE-02160-00465912-00466183 did follow up a lot of follow-up and she 52x6exw5vzE-02161-00466184-00466351 ended up joining our church and 52x6exw5vzE-02162-00466352-00466655 being baptized as a believer and it was 52x6exw5vzE-02163-00466656-00466855 the real deal and she 52x6exw5vzE-02164-00466856-00467295 had the real fallout with family 52x6exw5vzE-02165-00467296-00467631 um and then you know it's that's pretty 52x6exw5vzE-02166-00467632-00467751 neat 52x6exw5vzE-02167-00467752-00468222 uh i can i can email you her baptism 52x6exw5vzE-02168-00468223-00468270 video 52x6exw5vzE-02169-00468271-00468575 story if you'd like um 52x6exw5vzE-02170-00468576-00469110 i have um oh there's some fun memories 52x6exw5vzE-02171-00469112-00469607 talk to a lot of atheists uh 52x6exw5vzE-02172-00469608-00469766 sorry i have a lot of these written and 52x6exw5vzE-02173-00469767-00470022 i have to go back and go through them 52x6exw5vzE-02174-00470023-00470566 just give me a second 52x6exw5vzE-02175-00470567-00471166 in utah uh especially provo 52x6exw5vzE-02176-00471167-00471343 um there's not a lot of 52x6exw5vzE-02177-00471343-00471503 african-americans 52x6exw5vzE-02178-00471504-00471814 uh not a lot of black neighbors the 52x6exw5vzE-02179-00471815-00472022 percentage is super low 52x6exw5vzE-02180-00472023-00472375 and uh there was 52x6exw5vzE-02181-00472376-00472743 a guy who claimed to be a baptist 52x6exw5vzE-02182-00472743-00472999 minister who became a mormon 52x6exw5vzE-02183-00473000-00473318 i think his name was wayne myers 52x6exw5vzE-02184-00473319-00473631 and i emailed him and i said 52x6exw5vzE-02185-00473632-00473783 i'd love to hear your story i'd love to 52x6exw5vzE-02186-00473784-00474007 talk and so he 52x6exw5vzE-02187-00474008-00474191 joined us at the north gate of temple 52x6exw5vzE-02188-00474192-00474375 square 52x6exw5vzE-02189-00474376-00474935 and i think he was kind of 52x6exw5vzE-02190-00474935-00475199 like getting ready for a like a throw 52x6exw5vzE-02191-00475200-00475327 down 52x6exw5vzE-02192-00475328-00475566 we were just respectful to him and just 52x6exw5vzE-02193-00475567-00475710 let him kind of let him have his 52x6exw5vzE-02194-00475712-00476022 word and ask him some questions and had 52x6exw5vzE-02195-00476023-00476279 a good discussion with him 52x6exw5vzE-02196-00476280-00476455 and i kind of forget how it progressed 52x6exw5vzE-02197-00476456-00476655 from there but um 52x6exw5vzE-02198-00476656-00476975 he invited me to come down on a 52x6exw5vzE-02199-00476976-00477295 show like what show 52x6exw5vzE-02200-00477296-00477695 and uh it was um 52x6exw5vzE-02201-00477696-00478118 it was like so i showed up to this 52x6exw5vzE-02202-00478119-00478470 house where they had this double garage 52x6exw5vzE-02203-00478471-00478783 converted into like a studio 52x6exw5vzE-02204-00478784-00479095 and you walk into this massive house and 52x6exw5vzE-02205-00479096-00479214 there were like 52x6exw5vzE-02206-00479215-00479614 um 30 to 40 black mormons 52x6exw5vzE-02207-00479615-00479879 which in utah is like what are you 52x6exw5vzE-02208-00479880-00479943 talking about 52x6exw5vzE-02209-00479943-00480207 like that's like all of them from all of 52x6exw5vzE-02210-00480208-00480318 utah county 52x6exw5vzE-02211-00480319-00480622 i'm exaggerating but um and so 52x6exw5vzE-02212-00480623-00480975 i walked in and he basically allowed me 52x6exw5vzE-02213-00480976-00481335 to come up on stage and 52x6exw5vzE-02214-00481335-00481783 um i think he kind of wanted to have a 52x6exw5vzE-02215-00481784-00482047 spirited back and forth 52x6exw5vzE-02216-00482047-00482214 but i basically just got to share the 52x6exw5vzE-02217-00482215-00482439 gospel he basically handed me a 52x6exw5vzE-02218-00482439-00482575 microphone and i got to share the gospel 52x6exw5vzE-02219-00482576-00482710 with like 52x6exw5vzE-02220-00482712-00483070 the whole community of black mormons 52x6exw5vzE-02221-00483071-00483262 that were tuning in 52x6exw5vzE-02222-00483263-00483510 and it wasn't any spectacular show it 52x6exw5vzE-02223-00483512-00483631 was just 52x6exw5vzE-02224-00483632-00483887 you know talking about grace and how god 52x6exw5vzE-02225-00483888-00484070 saved me when i was in high school 52x6exw5vzE-02226-00484071-00484303 i shared romans 4 and god justifies the 52x6exw5vzE-02227-00484304-00484399 ungodly 52x6exw5vzE-02228-00484400-00484599 and then people just started asking me 52x6exw5vzE-02229-00484600-00484831 it was very not utah-ish because utahns 52x6exw5vzE-02230-00484832-00485022 are just very conflict-avoidant 52x6exw5vzE-02231-00485023-00485166 so we had a q a and people were just 52x6exw5vzE-02232-00485167-00485351 asking like spirited questions from the 52x6exw5vzE-02233-00485352-00485462 audience and 52x6exw5vzE-02234-00485463-00485614 this old black lady gets up talks 52x6exw5vzE-02235-00485615-00485822 talking about stuff and i was like well 52x6exw5vzE-02236-00485823-00486031 colossians 1 says jesus is the first one 52x6exw5vzE-02237-00486032-00486199 of all creation so he created everything 52x6exw5vzE-02238-00486200-00486343 and he was just if that's on the youtube 52x6exw5vzE-02239-00486343-00486527 channel you could find it um 52x6exw5vzE-02240-00486528-00486766 but it was just kind of like what is god 52x6exw5vzE-02241-00486767-00486870 doing this is 52x6exw5vzE-02242-00486871-00487207 like what like um 52x6exw5vzE-02243-00487208-00487639 uh after the uh 52x6exw5vzE-02244-00487639-00487943 kwaku debate i got a bunch of emails 52x6exw5vzE-02245-00487943-00488191 um and then messages i shared some of 52x6exw5vzE-02246-00488192-00488318 them with you 52x6exw5vzE-02247-00488319-00488670 um people who were just you know 52x6exw5vzE-02248-00488671-00489039 listeners and um 52x6exw5vzE-02249-00489039-00489135 some people who were kind of 52x6exw5vzE-02250-00489135-00489366 transitioning out um some mormons who 52x6exw5vzE-02251-00489367-00489559 wanted to talk 52x6exw5vzE-02252-00489560-00489743 and i got one message from a mormon 52x6exw5vzE-02253-00489743-00489918 missionary down in provo 52x6exw5vzE-02254-00489919-00490239 who was like yeah i saw your debate 52x6exw5vzE-02255-00490239-00490551 um basically 52x6exw5vzE-02256-00490552-00490703 they were under covered restrictions so 52x6exw5vzE-02257-00490704-00490870 they were bored 52x6exw5vzE-02258-00490871-00491014 and so they're like could you just come 52x6exw5vzE-02259-00491015-00491270 down and do a dialogue with us on video 52x6exw5vzE-02260-00491271-00491391 and we just wanted to have like an 52x6exw5vzE-02261-00491392-00491607 interfaith dialogue so 52x6exw5vzE-02262-00491608-00491735 you know i'm a little cautious about 52x6exw5vzE-02263-00491735-00491895 that because interfaith dialogue can 52x6exw5vzE-02264-00491896-00492062 take the spirit of like pluralism where 52x6exw5vzE-02265-00492063-00492231 you're just kind of perspective 52x6exw5vzE-02266-00492232-00492439 and you stop being an ambassador for 52x6exw5vzE-02267-00492439-00492575 christ and i'm 52x6exw5vzE-02268-00492576-00492862 i'm pretty wary of that but i was able 52x6exw5vzE-02269-00492863-00492943 to come down 52x6exw5vzE-02270-00492943-00493239 and i was i went walked into the lds 52x6exw5vzE-02271-00493239-00493470 chapel 52x6exw5vzE-02272-00493471-00493783 and sat down on a chair 52x6exw5vzE-02273-00493784-00493999 and had an audience of like six lds 52x6exw5vzE-02274-00494000-00494199 missionaries 52x6exw5vzE-02275-00494200-00494583 and we just set this missionary and i 52x6exw5vzE-02276-00494584-00494927 set on chairs and basically i had 52x6exw5vzE-02277-00494928-00495151 another microphone 52x6exw5vzE-02278-00495152-00495503 and he was i'm paraphrasing but 52x6exw5vzE-02279-00495504-00495751 more or less it was basically like so 52x6exw5vzE-02280-00495752-00495895 tell us what you believe 52x6exw5vzE-02281-00495896-00496191 and i just got to share the gospel with 52x6exw5vzE-02282-00496192-00496279 a bunch of 52x6exw5vzE-02283-00496280-00496591 mormon missionaries and it was just like 52x6exw5vzE-02284-00496592-00496639 god 52x6exw5vzE-02285-00496639-00496855 was like encouraging me so that's that's 52x6exw5vzE-02286-00496856-00497083 kind of microphone stuff but 52x6exw5vzE-02287-00497084-00497359 um i tell you like 52x6exw5vzE-02288-00497360-00497622 uh uh some of this sweet so this this 52x6exw5vzE-02289-00497623-00497862 just this is just off camera stuff 52x6exw5vzE-02290-00497863-00498335 this the the the sweetest friendships 52x6exw5vzE-02291-00498335-00498639 that i've ever cultivated we're 52x6exw5vzE-02292-00498639-00498791 cultivated 52x6exw5vzE-02293-00498792-00499079 working with other believers sharing the 52x6exw5vzE-02294-00499080-00499343 gospel together 52x6exw5vzE-02295-00499343-00499559 and i i just have a lot of memories at 52x6exw5vzE-02296-00499560-00499695 temple square 52x6exw5vzE-02297-00499696-00499999 where i've worked all day i'm 52x6exw5vzE-02298-00500000-00500279 tired i barely get my my dinner in kiss 52x6exw5vzE-02299-00500280-00500351 my wife 52x6exw5vzE-02300-00500352-00500614 i get in the car and i'm like i don't 52x6exw5vzE-02301-00500615-00500783 know if i want to do this today 52x6exw5vzE-02302-00500784-00501039 but we're scheduled too so we show up at 52x6exw5vzE-02303-00501039-00501110 6 30 52x6exw5vzE-02304-00501112-00501414 7 00 and we don't leave till like 52x6exw5vzE-02305-00501415-00501799 1 30 in the morning we pray lord give us 52x6exw5vzE-02306-00501800-00502007 one good conversation 52x6exw5vzE-02307-00502008-00502295 and then um is to have multiple times 52x6exw5vzE-02308-00502296-00502439 where people will walk through the south 52x6exw5vzE-02309-00502439-00502631 of the north gate and they'll say 52x6exw5vzE-02310-00502632-00502799 you know i just came to temple square 52x6exw5vzE-02311-00502800-00503014 today because i felt like i got i wanted 52x6exw5vzE-02312-00503015-00503214 god to speak to me 52x6exw5vzE-02313-00503215-00503391 i was like oh that's interesting and 52x6exw5vzE-02314-00503392-00503535 then we ended up just sharing the gospel 52x6exw5vzE-02315-00503535-00503591 with him 52x6exw5vzE-02316-00503592-00503927 and we'd sit down on the grass 52x6exw5vzE-02317-00503928-00504175 and we would just have a gentle 52x6exw5vzE-02318-00504176-00504295 conversation with them 52x6exw5vzE-02319-00504296-00504462 and we would plead with them and share 52x6exw5vzE-02320-00504463-00504614 with them until 52x6exw5vzE-02321-00504615-00504918 we hours of the morning and 52x6exw5vzE-02322-00504919-00505262 uh that that is really sweet uh 52x6exw5vzE-02323-00505263-00505543 people with people from other churches 52x6exw5vzE-02324-00505543-00505622 and 52x6exw5vzE-02325-00505623-00505991 uh from different kinds of churches 52x6exw5vzE-02326-00505992-00506127 so we would have believers from like 52x6exw5vzE-02327-00506128-00506318 five or six different churches we had 52x6exw5vzE-02328-00506319-00506439 anthony who was like 52x6exw5vzE-02329-00506439-00506766 super charismatic when he'd pray with us 52x6exw5vzE-02330-00506767-00506999 he would shout and he would declare 52x6exw5vzE-02331-00507000-00507135 victory over the demons 52x6exw5vzE-02332-00507135-00507399 you know in his prayers and we'd be like 52x6exw5vzE-02333-00507400-00507479 he's like 52x6exw5vzE-02334-00507480-00507735 super super enthusiastic charismatic and 52x6exw5vzE-02335-00507735-00507927 we've got some stodgy 52x6exw5vzE-02336-00507928-00508095 you know like pretty low-key 52x6exw5vzE-02337-00508096-00508335 presbyterian calvinistic 52x6exw5vzE-02338-00508335-00508695 nerds with us and then we've got some 52x6exw5vzE-02339-00508696-00508895 brothers from like an attractional 52x6exw5vzE-02340-00508896-00509070 church you know 52x6exw5vzE-02341-00509071-00509310 more secret sensitive and there's a few 52x6exw5vzE-02342-00509312-00509503 in the church there that have a bug for 52x6exw5vzE-02343-00509504-00509631 evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-02344-00509632-00509862 and we would all get together at like 6 52x6exw5vzE-02345-00509863-00510079 30 or 7 52x6exw5vzE-02346-00510080-00510239 and we would greet each other and we'd 52x6exw5vzE-02347-00510239-00510455 pray together 52x6exw5vzE-02348-00510456-00510670 and we'd encourage each other and to be 52x6exw5vzE-02349-00510671-00510831 honest you know we would 52x6exw5vzE-02350-00510832-00510991 correct each other at times like brother 52x6exw5vzE-02351-00510992-00511262 that's too aggressive or um 52x6exw5vzE-02352-00511263-00511422 and they would just we would just watch 52x6exw5vzE-02353-00511423-00511647 each other and there's something about 52x6exw5vzE-02354-00511647-00511991 normalizing evangelism in real time 52x6exw5vzE-02355-00511992-00512214 where you see a few other brothers do it 52x6exw5vzE-02356-00512215-00512414 and you're like oh i can okay i can do 52x6exw5vzE-02357-00512415-00512599 that that's repeatable 52x6exw5vzE-02358-00512600-00512943 um or you see people do a conflict 52x6exw5vzE-02359-00512943-00513262 like a drug addict or the rare super 52x6exw5vzE-02360-00513263-00513551 aggressive atheist or mormon who's just 52x6exw5vzE-02361-00513552-00513775 can't control their emotions and you get 52x6exw5vzE-02362-00513776-00513975 the best of brothers that shines out 52x6exw5vzE-02363-00513976-00514127 where they're de-escalating and they're 52x6exw5vzE-02364-00514128-00514262 peacemakers 52x6exw5vzE-02365-00514263-00514447 i mean that is just a beautiful thing so 52x6exw5vzE-02366-00514447-00514583 what we would do at the very end of the 52x6exw5vzE-02367-00514584-00514743 night typically about 10 52x6exw5vzE-02368-00514743-00515079 10 30 maybe 9 30 is we'd gather around 52x6exw5vzE-02369-00515080-00515247 and we would sing 52x6exw5vzE-02370-00515247-00515575 and we are just say five to ten 52x6exw5vzE-02371-00515576-00515727 believers 52x6exw5vzE-02372-00515728-00516014 and we're a little ragtag bunch with our 52x6exw5vzE-02373-00516015-00516143 evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-02374-00516143-00516470 fanny packs or backpacks um 52x6exw5vzE-02375-00516471-00516759 you know happy that we got to have one 52x6exw5vzE-02376-00516760-00516927 or two good conversations and get out 52x6exw5vzE-02377-00516928-00516999 tracks 52x6exw5vzE-02378-00517000-00517166 and we'd sit in a circle or stand in a 52x6exw5vzE-02379-00517167-00517303 circle and we would say how'd your night 52x6exw5vzE-02380-00517304-00517399 go 52x6exw5vzE-02381-00517400-00517670 and we i got to talk to so and so it was 52x6exw5vzE-02382-00517671-00517855 a great conversation i had a terrible 52x6exw5vzE-02383-00517856-00517983 conversation 52x6exw5vzE-02384-00517984-00518191 and we would we would just pray for the 52x6exw5vzE-02385-00518192-00518343 people we spoke to 52x6exw5vzE-02386-00518343-00518727 and we would sing and we would pray and 52x6exw5vzE-02387-00518728-00519095 you know you've got this massive pagan 52x6exw5vzE-02388-00519096-00519414 temple that's looking over you 52x6exw5vzE-02389-00519415-00519687 with these just beautiful million dollar 52x6exw5vzE-02390-00519688-00519951 light systems 52x6exw5vzE-02391-00519952-00520231 and you know super structures everywhere 52x6exw5vzE-02392-00520232-00520383 and we're just on the public domain 52x6exw5vzE-02393-00520384-00520510 sidewalk 52x6exw5vzE-02394-00520512-00520655 and we're praying to the god of the 52x6exw5vzE-02395-00520656-00520831 universe 52x6exw5vzE-02396-00520832-00521095 and we're expecting him someday to come 52x6exw5vzE-02397-00521096-00521214 back 52x6exw5vzE-02398-00521215-00521431 and win the battle for us and draw 52x6exw5vzE-02399-00521432-00521527 people to himself 52x6exw5vzE-02400-00521528-00521783 and declare victory and make his name 52x6exw5vzE-02401-00521784-00521879 great and love 52x6exw5vzE-02402-00521880-00522087 and lovingly draw people to himself in 52x6exw5vzE-02403-00522088-00522239 utah 52x6exw5vzE-02404-00522239-00522510 and then um over over the years the 52x6exw5vzE-02405-00522512-00522670 security guards there 52x6exw5vzE-02406-00522671-00522903 at first the lds typical security guards 52x6exw5vzE-02407-00522904-00523191 they're like cia wannabe renicops with 52x6exw5vzE-02408-00523192-00523518 like super like like um 52x6exw5vzE-02409-00523519-00523807 secret service looking earpieces and 52x6exw5vzE-02410-00523808-00523943 they're big ex-military 52x6exw5vzE-02411-00523943-00524255 cops and whatever and they they they'll 52x6exw5vzE-02412-00524256-00524462 at first we had kind of had a hostile 52x6exw5vzE-02413-00524463-00524614 relationship and they would come 52x6exw5vzE-02414-00524615-00524735 like in the earliest years they would 52x6exw5vzE-02415-00524736-00524870 actually come out into the sidewalk and 52x6exw5vzE-02416-00524871-00525014 they would 52x6exw5vzE-02417-00525015-00525135 aggressively kind of join the 52x6exw5vzE-02418-00525136-00525295 conversations kind of brewed over them 52x6exw5vzE-02419-00525296-00525599 and intimidate people from talking to us 52x6exw5vzE-02420-00525600-00525775 and then then they just kind of got used 52x6exw5vzE-02421-00525776-00525959 to us coming we just kept coming back 52x6exw5vzE-02422-00525960-00526287 every thursday night and then we started 52x6exw5vzE-02423-00526288-00526543 striking up friendly conversations 52x6exw5vzE-02424-00526544-00527070 and then it's like hey aaron hey will 52x6exw5vzE-02425-00527071-00527318 and then and then we would pray for them 52x6exw5vzE-02426-00527319-00527375 and then 52x6exw5vzE-02427-00527376-00527759 um my wife and i would be at chick-fil-a 52x6exw5vzE-02428-00527760-00528007 with their kids and lo and behold this 52x6exw5vzE-02429-00528008-00528151 lds security guard comes in a 52x6exw5vzE-02430-00528152-00528366 chick-fil-a with his wife and 52x6exw5vzE-02431-00528367-00528599 i sit and i get to share the gospel with 52x6exw5vzE-02432-00528600-00528711 him and 52x6exw5vzE-02433-00528712-00528975 i mean it's really hard not to fall in 52x6exw5vzE-02434-00528976-00529151 love with evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-02435-00529152-00529327 you're doing it with brothers you love 52x6exw5vzE-02436-00529328-00529487 you're sharing a gospel you love 52x6exw5vzE-02437-00529488-00529639 and it really helps you make it helps 52x6exw5vzE-02438-00529640-00529839 you fall in love with the people 52x6exw5vzE-02439-00529840-00530087 because it's not just online battles 52x6exw5vzE-02440-00530088-00530366 with the worst of argumentative mormons 52x6exw5vzE-02441-00530367-00530599 it's not just the worst characters 52x6exw5vzE-02442-00530600-00530975 mormon apologetics 52x6exw5vzE-02443-00530976-00531207 it's uh the real people who are coming 52x6exw5vzE-02444-00531208-00531327 down 52x6exw5vzE-02445-00531328-00531527 you know for dates with their wife or 52x6exw5vzE-02446-00531528-00531662 there's teenagers out there 52x6exw5vzE-02447-00531663-00532055 youth groups um and like 52x6exw5vzE-02448-00532056-00532255 that like you know we have a beautiful 52x6exw5vzE-02449-00532256-00532395 gospel 52x6exw5vzE-02450-00532396-00532718 of uh there's a pleasure and a joy in 52x6exw5vzE-02451-00532719-00532807 sharing 52x6exw5vzE-02452-00532808-00533007 the gospel of who god is and what grace 52x6exw5vzE-02453-00533008-00533207 he offers even if people are super 52x6exw5vzE-02454-00533208-00533407 hostile and rejecting and 52x6exw5vzE-02455-00533408-00533711 they're stiff stiff necked about it 52x6exw5vzE-02456-00533712-00534127 there's a pleasure in sharing 52x6exw5vzE-02457-00534128-00534303 the gospel of grace and the supremacy of 52x6exw5vzE-02458-00534304-00534511 god and we're 52x6exw5vzE-02459-00534512-00534927 it helps i'm sorry to i'll end on this 52x6exw5vzE-02460-00534928-00535239 ephesians talks about how god has gifted 52x6exw5vzE-02461-00535240-00535359 the church he's 52x6exw5vzE-02462-00535360-00535662 given the church apostles 52x6exw5vzE-02463-00535663-00536022 um prophets evangelists 52x6exw5vzE-02464-00536023-00536239 pastors teachers do you get that right 52x6exw5vzE-02465-00536240-00536414 the five oldest 52x6exw5vzE-02466-00536415-00536831 um so he gave the church evangelists 52x6exw5vzE-02467-00536832-00536983 for the building up of the body of 52x6exw5vzE-02468-00536984-00537175 christ 52x6exw5vzE-02469-00537176-00537518 and it by my experience anyway it 52x6exw5vzE-02470-00537519-00537639 you know you could say well every 52x6exw5vzE-02471-00537640-00537735 christian is supposed to be an 52x6exw5vzE-02472-00537736-00537862 evangelist every christian is supposed 52x6exw5vzE-02473-00537863-00538007 to do evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-02474-00538008-00538262 that's true to some extent but for those 52x6exw5vzE-02475-00538263-00538335 of you who are 52x6exw5vzE-02476-00538336-00538566 bent toward evangelism who you're like 52x6exw5vzE-02477-00538567-00538822 you're wired especially for evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-02478-00538823-00539127 i think the way god has designed you 52x6exw5vzE-02479-00539128-00539391 to bless the local church is to 52x6exw5vzE-02480-00539392-00539518 galvanize 52x6exw5vzE-02481-00539519-00539703 to share stories is to get on social 52x6exw5vzE-02482-00539704-00539855 media and talk about the people you were 52x6exw5vzE-02483-00539856-00540014 able to speak to this past week 52x6exw5vzE-02484-00540015-00540183 and what it does is it has this it has 52x6exw5vzE-02485-00540184-00540383 this emboldening effect on the rest of 52x6exw5vzE-02486-00540384-00540559 the people of your church 52x6exw5vzE-02487-00540560-00540743 and it really brings to bear like the 52x6exw5vzE-02488-00540744-00540918 truth of the gospel 52x6exw5vzE-02489-00540919-00541143 and it really encourages them with your 52x6exw5vzE-02490-00541144-00541295 boldness 52x6exw5vzE-02491-00541296-00541551 and with your suffering even the bad 52x6exw5vzE-02492-00541552-00541687 stuff that happens 52x6exw5vzE-02493-00541688-00541903 and it really has a way of flavoring 52x6exw5vzE-02494-00541904-00542022 your church with 52x6exw5vzE-02495-00542023-00542366 an over courage to share the gospel 52x6exw5vzE-02496-00542367-00542511 and it has a downstream effect on the 52x6exw5vzE-02497-00542512-00542735 teenagers and they start wanting to come 52x6exw5vzE-02498-00542736-00542839 out 52x6exw5vzE-02499-00542840-00543062 so finding some regularity to do that so 52x6exw5vzE-02500-00543063-00543199 anyway i hope that's a good sales pitch 52x6exw5vzE-02501-00543200-00543391 for some of y'all to move out to utah 52x6exw5vzE-02502-00543392-00543599 and find yourself a fission hole 52x6exw5vzE-02503-00543600-00543775 and then a group of brothers and sisters 52x6exw5vzE-02504-00543776-00543895 in christ you can come out regularly do 52x6exw5vzE-02505-00543896-00544270 evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-02506-00544271-00544687 any last questions comments 52x6exw5vzE-02507-00544688-00544999 i just thought of um sorry 52x6exw5vzE-02508-00545000-00545247 yeah uh it's mine i just thought of 52x6exw5vzE-02509-00545248-00545303 something 52x6exw5vzE-02510-00545304-00545822 really quick uh do you want to go 52x6exw5vzE-02511-00545823-00546047 i was gonna ask do you have any um 52x6exw5vzE-02512-00546048-00546214 advice for talking to 52x6exw5vzE-02513-00546215-00546735 ex mormons 52x6exw5vzE-02514-00546736-00547175 um 52x6exw5vzE-02515-00547176-00547670 so it's simple uh same questions that we 52x6exw5vzE-02516-00547671-00547766 would ask 52x6exw5vzE-02517-00547767-00548070 to mormons so this is a just real 52x6exw5vzE-02518-00548071-00548175 quickly 52x6exw5vzE-02519-00548176-00548462 um a lot of the mormons we speak to 52x6exw5vzE-02520-00548463-00548735 won't be mormons in 10 years 52x6exw5vzE-02521-00548736-00548870 a lot of them are already on their way 52x6exw5vzE-02522-00548871-00549231 out if not formally at least 52x6exw5vzE-02523-00549232-00549527 functionally so one of the questions i 52x6exw5vzE-02524-00549528-00549583 would ask 52x6exw5vzE-02525-00549584-00549951 is um if you weren't a mormon 52x6exw5vzE-02526-00549952-00550222 what religion would you be if you 52x6exw5vzE-02527-00550223-00550351 weren't a mormon someday 52x6exw5vzE-02528-00550352-00550599 hypothetically would you still believe 52x6exw5vzE-02529-00550600-00550783 in jesus 52x6exw5vzE-02530-00550784-00551031 and if you weren't a mormon do you think 52x6exw5vzE-02531-00551032-00551095 there are 52x6exw5vzE-02532-00551096-00551343 good reasons to trust the bible and 52x6exw5vzE-02533-00551344-00551599 trust that jesus has risen from the dead 52x6exw5vzE-02534-00551600-00551831 that aren't dependent on mormonism being 52x6exw5vzE-02535-00551832-00551999 true 52x6exw5vzE-02536-00552000-00552183 so to the ex-mormon who's already on 52x6exw5vzE-02537-00552184-00552431 their on their uh who's already out 52x6exw5vzE-02538-00552432-00552727 um it's it's the simple question of has 52x6exw5vzE-02539-00552728-00552847 have you ever heard a christian 52x6exw5vzE-02540-00552848-00553014 explanation for 52x6exw5vzE-02541-00553015-00553327 why we think the resurrection of jesus 52x6exw5vzE-02542-00553328-00553599 is credible like there's a plausible 52x6exw5vzE-02543-00553600-00553743 case to be made for it 52x6exw5vzE-02544-00553744-00553887 might not win your heart over but it 52x6exw5vzE-02545-00553888-00554143 might help loosen the soil to help you 52x6exw5vzE-02546-00554144-00554359 take it seriously 52x6exw5vzE-02547-00554360-00554670 um another one i'd so 52x6exw5vzE-02548-00554671-00554887 for me this is like making a b line to 52x6exw5vzE-02549-00554888-00555095 the gospel it's not where i stop it's 52x6exw5vzE-02550-00555096-00555175 where i start 52x6exw5vzE-02551-00555176-00555359 it's um have you ever heard of a good 52x6exw5vzE-02552-00555360-00555495 argument have you 52x6exw5vzE-02553-00555496-00555631 have you ever heard a good argument for 52x6exw5vzE-02554-00555632-00555935 this existence of god 52x6exw5vzE-02555-00555936-00556295 really simple and um if they say 52x6exw5vzE-02556-00556296-00556479 yes i'd say well like what have you 52x6exw5vzE-02557-00556480-00556599 heard i'd be 52x6exw5vzE-02558-00556600-00556783 interested to hear why didn't you find 52x6exw5vzE-02559-00556784-00556999 it compelling and if they say no 52x6exw5vzE-02560-00557000-00557183 or whatever you could say well would you 52x6exw5vzE-02561-00557184-00557431 mind if i explain one 52x6exw5vzE-02562-00557432-00557631 so for me one of the most powerful 52x6exw5vzE-02563-00557632-00557822 indeductive formers to logistic form 52x6exw5vzE-02564-00557823-00557991 ones that really helped me was the moral 52x6exw5vzE-02565-00557992-00558143 argument for god which i'm sure aaron 52x6exw5vzE-02566-00558144-00558270 marshall has been 52x6exw5vzE-02567-00558271-00558575 at some point sharing that 52x6exw5vzE-02568-00558576-00558895 if there is no god there are no 52x6exw5vzE-02569-00558896-00559022 objective moral 52x6exw5vzE-02570-00559023-00559366 values or duties but there are objective 52x6exw5vzE-02571-00559367-00559566 moral values and duties 52x6exw5vzE-02572-00559567-00559703 therefore there is a god so i would i 52x6exw5vzE-02573-00559704-00559839 would go on that path and i would just 52x6exw5vzE-02574-00559840-00559935 use it as a 52x6exw5vzE-02575-00559936-00560151 stepping stone to talking about moral 52x6exw5vzE-02576-00560152-00560255 failure 52x6exw5vzE-02577-00560256-00560559 or need for the gospel so 52x6exw5vzE-02578-00560560-00560759 really practical so this is apologetics 52x6exw5vzE-02579-00560760-00560927 but another thing is just to ask 52x6exw5vzE-02580-00560928-00561111 were you ever able to visit any 52x6exw5vzE-02581-00561112-00561383 christian churches 52x6exw5vzE-02582-00561384-00561551 so one of the helpful things in utah is 52x6exw5vzE-02583-00561552-00561703 to just get a list of 52x6exw5vzE-02584-00561704-00561911 two or three churches that you think are 52x6exw5vzE-02585-00561912-00562095 worthy of recommendation 52x6exw5vzE-02586-00562096-00562295 and then just to eagerly invite them say 52x6exw5vzE-02587-00562296-00562511 hey even if it's just this christmas or 52x6exw5vzE-02588-00562512-00562622 easter and you're feeling like you want 52x6exw5vzE-02589-00562623-00562791 to be religious for a weekend 52x6exw5vzE-02590-00562792-00562943 um why don't you come and check it check 52x6exw5vzE-02591-00562944-00563159 it out and and just 52x6exw5vzE-02592-00563160-00563422 might be a culture shock but uh i know 52x6exw5vzE-02593-00563423-00563566 the pastor would love to take you out to 52x6exw5vzE-02594-00563567-00563662 lunch 52x6exw5vzE-02595-00563663-00563847 take your family out to lunch or take 52x6exw5vzE-02596-00563848-00564022 you out for coffee 52x6exw5vzE-02597-00564023-00564414 um and love to explain what they believe 52x6exw5vzE-02598-00564415-00564591 they'd be kind to you they'd be glad to 52x6exw5vzE-02599-00564592-00564735 be glad they need to hear 52x6exw5vzE-02600-00564736-00565127 simple invitations like that 52x6exw5vzE-02601-00565128-00565270 i hope that helps and there's a book by 52x6exw5vzE-02602-00565271-00565462 rob bowman 52x6exw5vzE-02603-00565463-00565862 that i i've bought multiple copies of 52x6exw5vzE-02604-00565863-00566159 where he contrasts the historical case 52x6exw5vzE-02605-00566160-00566279 rob bowman is his name 52x6exw5vzE-02606-00566280-00566759 robert bowman he's an apologist and he 52x6exw5vzE-02607-00566760-00566983 contrasts the historical case for the 52x6exw5vzE-02608-00566984-00567183 first vision 52x6exw5vzE-02609-00567184-00567527 and its witnesses with the resurrection 52x6exw5vzE-02610-00567528-00567614 of jesus with 52x6exw5vzE-02611-00567615-00567983 its witnesses so the the ex-mormon 52x6exw5vzE-02612-00567984-00568335 mentality is that 52x6exw5vzE-02613-00568336-00568639 event ended up being discredited so why 52x6exw5vzE-02614-00568640-00568751 should i take 52x6exw5vzE-02615-00568752-00569070 the resurrection event seriously 52x6exw5vzE-02616-00569071-00569327 and so bowman talks about how different 52x6exw5vzE-02617-00569328-00569462 the two 52x6exw5vzE-02618-00569463-00570135 historical cases are 52x6exw5vzE-02619-00570136-00570518 is that book on amazon or it is okay 52x6exw5vzE-02620-00570519-00570751 it's it's called jesus's resurrection 52x6exw5vzE-02621-00570752-00570918 and joseph's visions i'll type it in the 52x6exw5vzE-02622-00570919-00571031 uh 52x6exw5vzE-02623-00571032-00571399 the chat call yet one last question 52x6exw5vzE-02624-00571400-00571591 oh no mine wasn't a question i was just 52x6exw5vzE-02625-00571592-00571862 gonna say aaron you sold me i'll move to 52x6exw5vzE-02626-00571863-00572207 utah 52x6exw5vzE-02627-00572208-00572470 you're there aren't you yeah but i have 52x6exw5vzE-02628-00572471-00572583 to go back home 52x6exw5vzE-02629-00572584-00572943 but then i'll move here okay sweet 52x6exw5vzE-02630-00572944-00573255 i'm glad you're coming back well i hope 52x6exw5vzE-02631-00573256-00573391 to see you all someday some of you all 52x6exw5vzE-02632-00573392-00573487 including you cole 52x6exw5vzE-02633-00573488-00573791 aaron my goal here at the seminary is to 52x6exw5vzE-02634-00573792-00573951 sharpen my sword come back 52x6exw5vzE-02635-00573952-00574279 serve the church 52x6exw5vzE-02636-00574280-00574535 yeah and we'll i mean uh yeah well 52x6exw5vzE-02637-00574536-00574607 hopefully we'll 52x6exw5vzE-02638-00574608-00574822 uh we'll you'll be able to in the future 52x6exw5vzE-02639-00574823-00574999 be able to do these live with the groups 52x6exw5vzE-02640-00575000-00575118 that we bring out when you're back here 52x6exw5vzE-02641-00575119-00575239 in utah but uh 52x6exw5vzE-02642-00575240-00575359 they're gonna get a chance to hear from 52x6exw5vzE-02643-00575360-00575607 bill mckeever and from robs 52x6exw5vzE-02644-00575608-00575975 volca and brian and um hopefully rich 52x6exw5vzE-02645-00575976-00576207 so they'll get a they'll get a lot of 52x6exw5vzE-02646-00576208-00576327 good uh well 52x6exw5vzE-02647-00576328-00576439 we got a really a lot of really good 52x6exw5vzE-02648-00576440-00576622 speakers that's really that i love that 52x6exw5vzE-02649-00576623-00576839 you there's just a lot of really 52x6exw5vzE-02650-00576840-00577095 just men and women just love jesus that 52x6exw5vzE-02651-00577096-00577231 out here in utah it's just like it's a 52x6exw5vzE-02652-00577232-00577447 small community but it's just really 52x6exw5vzE-02653-00577448-00577622 it's a neat community and so you'll get 52x6exw5vzE-02654-00577623-00577775 a chance to to meet a lot of them when 52x6exw5vzE-02655-00577776-00577918 y'all are out here so 52x6exw5vzE-02656-00577919-00578070 well thank you so much aaron would you 52x6exw5vzE-02657-00578071-00578231 uh would you pray for the group 52x6exw5vzE-02658-00578232-00578351 i know that again you know they'll be 52x6exw5vzE-02659-00578352-00578455 out here for a week we'll be doing 52x6exw5vzE-02660-00578456-00578622 evangelism would you just pray for us 52x6exw5vzE-02661-00578623-00578766 and pray for god to 52x6exw5vzE-02662-00578767-00578935 do some work for you know in the group 52x6exw5vzE-02663-00578936-00579135 and uh in the conversations that we have 52x6exw5vzE-02664-00579136-00579222 while they're out here 52x6exw5vzE-02665-00579223-00579535 yeah you bet father in heaven please 52x6exw5vzE-02666-00579536-00579831 bless my brothers and sisters 52x6exw5vzE-02667-00579832-00580022 please whet their appetite for 52x6exw5vzE-02668-00580023-00580183 evangelism 52x6exw5vzE-02669-00580184-00580479 please stir their hearts for the mormon 52x6exw5vzE-02670-00580480-00580766 people 52x6exw5vzE-02671-00580767-00581270 please use this as a launch pad for 52x6exw5vzE-02672-00581271-00581462 better understanding their faith and 52x6exw5vzE-02673-00581463-00581655 being more excited to dive into your 52x6exw5vzE-02674-00581656-00581807 word 52x6exw5vzE-02675-00581808-00581918 that their own faith would be 52x6exw5vzE-02676-00581919-00582175 strengthened father please 52x6exw5vzE-02677-00582176-00582414 prepare their steps that you would give 52x6exw5vzE-02678-00582415-00582559 them the right conversations with the 52x6exw5vzE-02679-00582560-00582870 right people 52x6exw5vzE-02680-00582871-00583214 father please forgive us for our sins 52x6exw5vzE-02681-00583215-00583455 when we misbehave in evangelism or 52x6exw5vzE-02682-00583456-00583591 overreact or 52x6exw5vzE-02683-00583592-00583927 or are cowardly we need your 52x6exw5vzE-02684-00583928-00584303 we need your grace applied generously 52x6exw5vzE-02685-00584304-00584622 as we try to represent your name uh 52x6exw5vzE-02686-00584623-00584703 please bless 52x6exw5vzE-02687-00584704-00584999 uh aaron's family aaron marshall's 52x6exw5vzE-02688-00585000-00585110 family 52x6exw5vzE-02689-00585111-00585343 that they would continue to be able to 52x6exw5vzE-02690-00585344-00585559 serve in utah 52x6exw5vzE-02691-00585560-00585831 please bless coal as he moves back and 52x6exw5vzE-02692-00585832-00585910 please lord 52x6exw5vzE-02693-00585911-00586095 would you please continue to send people 52x6exw5vzE-02694-00586096-00586287 to utah to 52x6exw5vzE-02695-00586288-00586639 uh i want to say 52x6exw5vzE-02696-00586640-00586895 infect the state so to speak but just to 52x6exw5vzE-02697-00586896-00586951 reach it 52x6exw5vzE-02698-00586952-00587335 to to be uh uh 52x6exw5vzE-02699-00587336-00587639 leaven a good leaven that it would 52x6exw5vzE-02700-00587640-00587735 spread your name 52x6exw5vzE-02701-00587736-00588070 spread your love spread healthy churches 52x6exw5vzE-02702-00588071-00588366 christian infrastructure that they would 52x6exw5vzE-02703-00588367-00588422 grow 52x6exw5vzE-02704-00588423-00588727 old in utah to be 70 52x6exw5vzE-02705-00588728-00588935 80 years old and to disciple young men 52x6exw5vzE-02706-00588936-00589239 and women in local churches 52x6exw5vzE-02707-00589240-00589687 in the name of jesus amen 52x6exw5vzE-02708-00589688-00589839 all right well thank you so much aaron 52x6exw5vzE-02709-00589840-00590047 that was great um 52x6exw5vzE-02710-00590048-00590279 we'll um we'll record this all i'll i'll 52x6exw5vzE-02711-00590280-00590399 get this posted onto my 52x6exw5vzE-02712-00590400-00590583 i'll sit on my website where we've got 52x6exw5vzE-02713-00590584-00590718 some stuff posted to everybody 52x6exw5vzE-02714-00590719-00590855 so that if you missed any of our other 52x6exw5vzE-02715-00590856-00591118 top uh stuff we've done and then um 52x6exw5vzE-02716-00591119-00591270 remember we'll have one last zoom 52x6exw5vzE-02717-00591271-00591527 meeting uh and two sundays 52x6exw5vzE-02718-00591528-00591839 and then um so it's like three three 52x6exw5vzE-02719-00591840-00591951 weeks from yesterday 52x6exw5vzE-02720-00591952-00592279 y'all will be here so we're excited to 52x6exw5vzE-02721-00592280-00592535 keep praying and keep uh you know keep 52x6exw5vzE-02722-00592536-00592647 praying that god's gonna do some cool 52x6exw5vzE-02723-00592648-00592862 things for us during this trip so 52x6exw5vzE-02724-00592863-00593127 um all right well uh i'll hang on i'll 52x6exw5vzE-02725-00593128-00593214 hang out if you might 52x6exw5vzE-02726-00593215-00593470 need to to chat afterwards but uh this 52x6exw5vzE-02727-00593471-00593670 is really great and appreciate you erin 52x6exw5vzE-02728-00593671-00593703 and 52x6exw5vzE-02729-00593704-00593862 hope everyone has a great valentine's 52x6exw5vzE-02730-00593863-00594415 day all right see y'all later 54KyL4gafNI-00000-00000000-00000167 the rick helps real estate show where we 54KyL4gafNI-00001-00000168-00000318 try to sort through the numbers in the 54KyL4gafNI-00002-00000319-00000487 arizona real estate market see if we can 54KyL4gafNI-00003-00000488-00000686 make sense of it 54KyL4gafNI-00004-00000687-00000815 the worst thing that could happen is 54KyL4gafNI-00005-00000816-00000999 that uh i'll bore you to tear us with 54KyL4gafNI-00006-00001000-00001254 the same numbers every week so 54KyL4gafNI-00007-00001255-00001503 we only have today 54KyL4gafNI-00008-00001504-00001610 4 54KyL4gafNI-00009-00001611-00001895 957 homes on the market kind of a broken 54KyL4gafNI-00010-00001896-00002079 record uh we're going to take a look a 54KyL4gafNI-00011-00002080-00002263 little bit here of days of supply and 54KyL4gafNI-00012-00002264-00002575 compare it to some other years and then 54KyL4gafNI-00013-00002576-00002702 kind of glean over a little bit of 54KyL4gafNI-00014-00002703-00002983 cromford data and show you uh what's 54KyL4gafNI-00015-00002984-00003118 happening in this market and what's 54KyL4gafNI-00016-00003119-00003215 happening 54KyL4gafNI-00017-00003215-00003454 is that buyers are starting to back off 54KyL4gafNI-00018-00003455-00003647 um rates have gone up 54KyL4gafNI-00019-00003647-00003795 rates are running about 54KyL4gafNI-00020-00003796-00004070 4.1 right now 4.10 54KyL4gafNI-00021-00004071-00004295 and let's see let me see what it is um 54KyL4gafNI-00022-00004296-00004559 yeah about 4.10 54KyL4gafNI-00023-00004560-00004783 but the investors are not so we're going 54KyL4gafNI-00024-00004784-00004902 to take a little look at that and see 54KyL4gafNI-00025-00004903-00005206 what's going on uh in the meantime 54KyL4gafNI-00026-00005207-00005502 what we do see is that our days of 54KyL4gafNI-00027-00005503-00005695 inventory and i'm going to show you this 54KyL4gafNI-00028-00005696-00005927 little peak right here see that 54KyL4gafNI-00029-00005928-00006302 down here shows 28 28 days now 54KyL4gafNI-00030-00006303-00006486 if we take a little deeper dive into 54KyL4gafNI-00031-00006487-00006575 that 54KyL4gafNI-00032-00006576-00006878 and we look at at years past 28 days 54KyL4gafNI-00033-00006879-00007110 certainly is not very many uh 54KyL4gafNI-00034-00007111-00007351 very many homes on the market go back to 54KyL4gafNI-00035-00007352-00007510 2005 54KyL4gafNI-00036-00007511-00007798 and you can see that we had 86 days so 54KyL4gafNI-00037-00007800-00008174 in 2005 things really started to 54KyL4gafNI-00038-00008175-00008423 get out of hand as far as how many homes 54KyL4gafNI-00039-00008424-00008559 were for sale 54KyL4gafNI-00040-00008560-00008735 and the pace of which these homes were 54KyL4gafNI-00041-00008736-00009046 being gobbled up now if you look here 54KyL4gafNI-00042-00009047-00009319 this is 2020. why did it spike up here 54KyL4gafNI-00043-00009320-00009559 well look at the date there that's march 54KyL4gafNI-00044-00009560-00009806 remember stay home two weeks flatten the 54KyL4gafNI-00045-00009807-00010071 curve that's what happened so we ended 54KyL4gafNI-00046-00010072-00010359 up with 58 days of supply climbed up to 54KyL4gafNI-00047-00010360-00010695 68 days and then it's been down 54KyL4gafNI-00048-00010696-00010910 down down from there 54KyL4gafNI-00049-00010911-00011287 and in 2020 we reached a peak of like 39 54KyL4gafNI-00050-00011288-00011446 days on the market 54KyL4gafNI-00051-00011447-00011623 and what days on the market means is if 54KyL4gafNI-00052-00011624-00011855 no other listings come up 54KyL4gafNI-00053-00011856-00012046 if no other listings come on the market 54KyL4gafNI-00054-00012047-00012431 then we'll be out of homes in 28 days 54KyL4gafNI-00055-00012432-00012695 but watch this what happened in 2006 54KyL4gafNI-00056-00012696-00012855 that everybody 54KyL4gafNI-00057-00012856-00013038 ignored 54KyL4gafNI-00058-00013039-00013230 2006 54KyL4gafNI-00059-00013231-00013322 we had 54KyL4gafNI-00060-00013323-00013630 228 days 54KyL4gafNI-00061-00013631-00013735 of homes 54KyL4gafNI-00062-00013736-00013966 228 days of inventory 54KyL4gafNI-00063-00013968-00014047 and 54KyL4gafNI-00064-00014047-00014215 prices were still going up but people 54KyL4gafNI-00065-00014216-00014422 were just gobbling them up like crazy 54KyL4gafNI-00066-00014423-00014638 and then in 2007 54KyL4gafNI-00067-00014640-00014835 they went even higher 54KyL4gafNI-00068-00014836-00015038 373 days 54KyL4gafNI-00069-00015040-00015350 now keep in mind at this point 54KyL4gafNI-00070-00015351-00015535 in the real estate cycle prices were not 54KyL4gafNI-00071-00015536-00015758 coming down people were scooping them up 54KyL4gafNI-00072-00015759-00015927 and then 54KyL4gafNI-00073-00015928-00016094 it fell off the map 54KyL4gafNI-00074-00016095-00016486 and then we had 425 homes 425 days on 54KyL4gafNI-00075-00016487-00016791 market in 2008. 54KyL4gafNI-00076-00016792-00017135 so you can see that it takes a huge 54KyL4gafNI-00077-00017136-00017447 increase in inventory days on market 54KyL4gafNI-00078-00017448-00017671 before prices start to come down and 54KyL4gafNI-00079-00017672-00017855 we're not seeing prices 54KyL4gafNI-00080-00017856-00018055 budge at all yet so let me show you a 54KyL4gafNI-00081-00018056-00018191 little bit here 54KyL4gafNI-00082-00018192-00018358 talking about what the comfort market is 54KyL4gafNI-00083-00018359-00018519 saying on the data that we're seeing so 54KyL4gafNI-00084-00018520-00018614 far 54KyL4gafNI-00085-00018615-00018711 and 54KyL4gafNI-00086-00018712-00018839 i'm just going to summarize it here he 54KyL4gafNI-00087-00018840-00018983 says 54KyL4gafNI-00088-00018984-00019135 because of the large amount of money 54KyL4gafNI-00089-00019136-00019319 being invested in the multi-family 54KyL4gafNI-00090-00019320-00019494 sector you know apartments our 54KyL4gafNI-00091-00019495-00019647 expectation is the supply of 54KyL4gafNI-00092-00019648-00019863 multi-family units will eventually 54KyL4gafNI-00093-00019864-00019983 balance 54KyL4gafNI-00094-00019984-00020191 with the demand much earlier than for 54KyL4gafNI-00095-00020192-00020391 single-family units in other words 54KyL4gafNI-00096-00020392-00020550 they'll be far more apartments than 54KyL4gafNI-00097-00020551-00020735 there will be houses that means that the 54KyL4gafNI-00098-00020736-00020894 market for single-family homes our 54KyL4gafNI-00099-00020895-00021199 primary focus is likely to stay healthy 54KyL4gafNI-00100-00021200-00021543 for longer than the overall market 54KyL4gafNI-00101-00021544-00021711 single-family homes are being removed 54KyL4gafNI-00102-00021712-00021958 from circulation for many reasons such 54KyL4gafNI-00103-00021959-00022071 as 54KyL4gafNI-00104-00022072-00022255 more of them are being converted as 54KyL4gafNI-00105-00022256-00022430 long-term rentals that's what we're 54KyL4gafNI-00106-00022431-00022727 seeing now 26 percent 54KyL4gafNI-00107-00022728-00022878 of the homes being purchased right now 54KyL4gafNI-00108-00022879-00023086 are being converted to rentals 54KyL4gafNI-00109-00023087-00023271 more of them are being converted to 54KyL4gafNI-00110-00023272-00023591 holiday rentals airbnb short term that's 54KyL4gafNI-00111-00023592-00023855 still going on like crazy 54KyL4gafNI-00112-00023856-00024071 fewer sellers want to give up their 54KyL4gafNI-00113-00024072-00024247 cheap mortgages which they would have to 54KyL4gafNI-00114-00024248-00024455 do if they moved and that's a big deal 54KyL4gafNI-00115-00024456-00024767 you're sitting in a 2.9 mortgage 54KyL4gafNI-00116-00024768-00024950 you sell your house and buy a smaller 54KyL4gafNI-00117-00024951-00025150 one now you're paying 4.1 people want to 54KyL4gafNI-00118-00025151-00025278 stay 54KyL4gafNI-00119-00025279-00025463 stay put large number of baby boomers 54KyL4gafNI-00120-00025464-00025711 are aging in place and not excited about 54KyL4gafNI-00121-00025712-00025846 moving 54KyL4gafNI-00122-00025847-00026039 home and this moving to another home at 54KyL4gafNI-00123-00026039-00026270 this late stage in their lives 54KyL4gafNI-00124-00026272-00026399 and i'm seeing a lot of that baby 54KyL4gafNI-00125-00026400-00026607 boomers now they have grandkids 54KyL4gafNI-00126-00026608-00026751 they've got a big house they don't need 54KyL4gafNI-00127-00026752-00026967 a big house but they know that if they 54KyL4gafNI-00128-00026968-00027095 sell that house and they get another one 54KyL4gafNI-00129-00027095-00027270 they're paying a higher mortgage they 54KyL4gafNI-00130-00027272-00027518 got a higher mortgage payment 54KyL4gafNI-00131-00027519-00027646 and now they don't have room for all the 54KyL4gafNI-00132-00027647-00027790 grandkids so they're just staying put 54KyL4gafNI-00133-00027791-00027951 saying you know i know i don't need all 54KyL4gafNI-00134-00027952-00028135 this space but it sure is nice when 54KyL4gafNI-00135-00028136-00028367 everybody comes over to visit so 54KyL4gafNI-00136-00028368-00028527 are we going to be able to build our way 54KyL4gafNI-00137-00028527-00028646 out of it well 54KyL4gafNI-00138-00028647-00028799 check this out 54KyL4gafNI-00139-00028800-00029023 the building kind of came to a halt in 54KyL4gafNI-00140-00029024-00029287 january builders said where we can't get 54KyL4gafNI-00141-00029288-00029455 the materials 54KyL4gafNI-00142-00029456-00029743 lumber's real tight cement is a problem 54KyL4gafNI-00143-00029744-00029887 we're just gonna put on the brakes for a 54KyL4gafNI-00144-00029888-00029983 while 54KyL4gafNI-00145-00029983-00030167 and uh 54KyL4gafNI-00146-00030168-00030279 they're putting on the brakes and 54KyL4gafNI-00147-00030280-00030399 they're gonna put on the brakes a little 54KyL4gafNI-00148-00030400-00030574 bit more now because 54KyL4gafNI-00149-00030575-00030758 nothing's coming from canada all the 54KyL4gafNI-00150-00030760-00030870 truckers are 54KyL4gafNI-00151-00030872-00031087 you know on strike so that's 54KyL4gafNI-00152-00031088-00031255 i think the january numbers are bad wait 54KyL4gafNI-00153-00031256-00031518 did you see the the february numbers and 54KyL4gafNI-00154-00031519-00031679 new construction 54KyL4gafNI-00155-00031680-00032055 this is the number of new construction 54KyL4gafNI-00156-00032056-00032255 new privately owned housing units 54KyL4gafNI-00157-00032256-00032502 authorized but not yet started see that 54KyL4gafNI-00158-00032503-00032774 number that's that chart is way up 54KyL4gafNI-00159-00032775-00032974 so i'll show you a better view here 54KyL4gafNI-00160-00032975-00033239 these are permits these are homes that 54KyL4gafNI-00161-00033240-00033383 they're going to build but they haven't 54KyL4gafNI-00162-00033384-00033527 started them yet so they're out there 54KyL4gafNI-00163-00033528-00033702 they want to build them but they've 54KyL4gafNI-00164-00033703-00033943 decided against it for now 54KyL4gafNI-00165-00033944-00034174 and uh that's 54KyL4gafNI-00166-00034175-00034527 that's our dilemma we want to um 54KyL4gafNI-00167-00034528-00034662 we want to build more homes but they 54KyL4gafNI-00168-00034663-00034823 can't get the materials and they and 54KyL4gafNI-00169-00034824-00034974 their the price of new homes going up 54KyL4gafNI-00170-00034975-00035207 like crazy so the builders rather than 54KyL4gafNI-00171-00035208-00035343 just 54KyL4gafNI-00172-00035344-00035535 you know exasperating themselves they're 54KyL4gafNI-00173-00035536-00035646 just saying we're just going to bail out 54KyL4gafNI-00174-00035647-00035815 for a while we got to wait for this to 54KyL4gafNI-00175-00035816-00035959 even out before we start putting more 54KyL4gafNI-00176-00035960-00036102 homes on the market 54KyL4gafNI-00177-00036103-00036223 now 54KyL4gafNI-00178-00036224-00036518 luxury apartments are going bunkers 54KyL4gafNI-00179-00036519-00036727 here's a scottsdale luxury apartment 54KyL4gafNI-00180-00036728-00036959 sold at a record price 54KyL4gafNI-00181-00036960-00037199 right there and it says it's on uh 54KyL4gafNI-00182-00037200-00037559 mcdowell road and its 365 unit luxury 54KyL4gafNI-00183-00037560-00037739 apartment community sold for 54KyL4gafNI-00184-00037740-00038039 193.5 million or five hundred and forty 54KyL4gafNI-00185-00038040-00038255 three thousand dollars 54KyL4gafNI-00186-00038256-00038383 per unit 54KyL4gafNI-00187-00038384-00038630 yeah terry says just drive to qualify 54KyL4gafNI-00188-00038631-00038783 good morning jackie and good morning 54KyL4gafNI-00189-00038784-00038943 judy um 54KyL4gafNI-00190-00038944-00039102 the price per unit's the highest in the 54KyL4gafNI-00191-00039103-00039279 state's history for an institutionally 54KyL4gafNI-00192-00039280-00039439 sized apartment building 54KyL4gafNI-00193-00039440-00039702 that's pretty wild so 54KyL4gafNI-00194-00039703-00039799 they 54KyL4gafNI-00195-00039800-00040167 they've got units average about 827 827 54KyL4gafNI-00196-00040168-00040343 square feet with monthly rental ranges 54KyL4gafNI-00197-00040344-00040702 between 1400 and 3 000 54KyL4gafNI-00198-00040703-00040846 and you know what 54KyL4gafNI-00199-00040847-00041030 they're getting the price i mean they're 54KyL4gafNI-00200-00041031-00041455 getting that rental price so it's uh 54KyL4gafNI-00201-00041456-00041607 people are looking for places to ramp 54KyL4gafNI-00202-00041608-00041783 now rent could come down that's going to 54KyL4gafNI-00203-00041784-00041951 be the thing that has to come down first 54KyL4gafNI-00204-00041952-00042079 before 54KyL4gafNI-00205-00042080-00042271 home prices come down so if you see this 54KyL4gafNI-00206-00042272-00042487 increase in multi-family building like 54KyL4gafNI-00207-00042488-00042679 you are right now boy you drive through 54KyL4gafNI-00208-00042680-00042871 gilbert that's all you see just one 54KyL4gafNI-00209-00042872-00043302 apartment complex after another and uh 54KyL4gafNI-00210-00043303-00043430 eventually they're going to saturate the 54KyL4gafNI-00211-00043431-00043671 market i always felt that tempe was way 54KyL4gafNI-00212-00043672-00043830 overbuilt 54KyL4gafNI-00213-00043831-00044239 and they're huge huge luxury apartments 54KyL4gafNI-00214-00044240-00044551 and i've never been able to equate 54KyL4gafNI-00215-00044552-00044758 college students with luxury but yet 54KyL4gafNI-00216-00044759-00044974 there they are all these huge luxury 54KyL4gafNI-00217-00044975-00045183 apartments right over the path of sky 54KyL4gafNI-00218-00045184-00045358 harbor airport planes are flying over 54KyL4gafNI-00219-00045359-00045655 you all day so um 54KyL4gafNI-00220-00045656-00045887 it's wild i kind of thought that market 54KyL4gafNI-00221-00045888-00046190 would would tank but it hasn't yet 54KyL4gafNI-00222-00046191-00046335 and uh 54KyL4gafNI-00223-00046336-00046751 so we're seeing here that uh oh 54KyL4gafNI-00224-00046752-00046967 construction housing permits backlogs 54KyL4gafNI-00225-00046968-00047207 rose in january according to the 54KyL4gafNI-00226-00047208-00047399 mortgage news daily they're saying the 54KyL4gafNI-00227-00047400-00047743 same thing residential residential 54KyL4gafNI-00228-00047744-00047911 construction numbers for january were 54KyL4gafNI-00229-00047912-00048127 mixed permits were up slightly from 54KyL4gafNI-00230-00048128-00048335 december but starts fell back from 54KyL4gafNI-00231-00048336-00048607 december's near 12 point surge and 54KyL4gafNI-00232-00048608-00048855 completions were down significantly from 54KyL4gafNI-00233-00048856-00049223 both december and january of last year 54KyL4gafNI-00234-00049224-00049399 now what i'm seeing 54KyL4gafNI-00235-00049400-00049662 is in our seven day moving average that 54KyL4gafNI-00236-00049663-00049815 it really doesn't seem to matter where 54KyL4gafNI-00237-00049816-00050095 we're at it's if if listings go up 54KyL4gafNI-00238-00050096-00050327 number of homes under contract go up so 54KyL4gafNI-00239-00050328-00050495 they just follow each other 54KyL4gafNI-00240-00050496-00050639 day after day 54KyL4gafNI-00241-00050640-00050943 so that's not giving us any relief there 54KyL4gafNI-00242-00050944-00051223 and this to show you 54KyL4gafNI-00243-00051224-00051375 everybody says well everybody's moving 54KyL4gafNI-00244-00051376-00051623 here from california well that's true 19 54KyL4gafNI-00245-00051624-00051935 of our buyers are from california but 54KyL4gafNI-00246-00051936-00052207 it's not just the local problem 54KyL4gafNI-00247-00052208-00052414 this is active inventory 54KyL4gafNI-00248-00052415-00052742 and uh this is uh by a guy called uh 54KyL4gafNI-00249-00052744-00052982 oh gosh i can't remember calculated risk 54KyL4gafNI-00250-00052983-00053199 uh he tracks inventory and let's just 54KyL4gafNI-00251-00053200-00053447 look at albuquerque january of this year 54KyL4gafNI-00252-00053448-00053719 they had 626 homes last year they had 54KyL4gafNI-00253-00053720-00054023 7.93 year over year their inventory is 54KyL4gafNI-00254-00054024-00054359 down 47.5 54KyL4gafNI-00255-00054360-00054623 okay and across the board here 54KyL4gafNI-00256-00054624-00054911 austin texas is only down 1.3 versus 54KyL4gafNI-00257-00054912-00055063 last year but month over month they're 54KyL4gafNI-00258-00055064-00055150 down 54KyL4gafNI-00259-00055151-00055366 33.8 54KyL4gafNI-00260-00055367-00055654 charlotte north carolina down 43.9 54KyL4gafNI-00261-00055655-00055903 colorado i mean look at these across the 54KyL4gafNI-00262-00055904-00056303 board every city santa clara 574 homes 54KyL4gafNI-00263-00056304-00056703 this year 1 336 last year 54KyL4gafNI-00264-00056704-00056959 down 57 percent 54KyL4gafNI-00265-00056960-00057150 so it's not just a local arizona problem 54KyL4gafNI-00266-00057151-00057263 because everybody's moving here from 54KyL4gafNI-00267-00057264-00057423 california it's all those other things 54KyL4gafNI-00268-00057424-00057591 that i mentioned that baby boomers don't 54KyL4gafNI-00269-00057591-00057775 want to move nobody wants to sell their 54KyL4gafNI-00270-00057776-00057887 home because they don't want a higher 54KyL4gafNI-00271-00057888-00058126 interest rate bigger payment they're 54KyL4gafNI-00272-00058127-00058391 just not listing their homes so 54KyL4gafNI-00273-00058391-00058726 um 54KyL4gafNI-00274-00058727-00058863 we're going to be in this situation for 54KyL4gafNI-00275-00058864-00059047 a while so it's going to be 54KyL4gafNI-00276-00059048-00059230 the year of the buyer beat down probably 54KyL4gafNI-00277-00059232-00059430 again every time i go out there's a lot 54KyL4gafNI-00278-00059432-00059582 of uh 54KyL4gafNI-00279-00059583-00059766 there's a lot of activity so we're just 54KyL4gafNI-00280-00059767-00059966 going to continue to track these these 54KyL4gafNI-00281-00059967-00060215 numbers and if you have any questions at 54KyL4gafNI-00282-00060216-00060375 all about the market 54KyL4gafNI-00283-00060376-00060575 email me at rick at rickhelps.com or 54KyL4gafNI-00284-00060576-00060806 give me a call i heard from a guy in 54KyL4gafNI-00285-00060807-00060999 irvine california state so it's always 54KyL4gafNI-00286-00061000-00061199 nice to get those phone calls i look and 54KyL4gafNI-00287-00061200-00061391 go i don't recognize this number and i 54KyL4gafNI-00288-00061391-00061599 love picking them up unless it says 54KyL4gafNI-00289-00061600-00061826 potential spam then i leave it alone 54KyL4gafNI-00290-00061827-00061959 [Laughter] 54KyL4gafNI-00291-00061960-00062135 everybody have a great day talk to you 54KyL4gafNI-00292-00062136-00062328 tomorrow 54KyL4gafNI-00293-00062329-00062969 [Music]