6gDDaYQs5Po-00000-00000079-00000503 finally i get to upgrade my 720p webcam
6gDDaYQs5Po-00001-00000504-00000703 to 1080p one and i have a faster
6gDDaYQs5Po-00002-00000704-00000854 performance and everything else that i
6gDDaYQs5Po-00003-00000855-00001095 need to make my youtube videos even
6gDDaYQs5Po-00004-00001096-00001258 better
6gDDaYQs5Po-00005-00001259-00001734 [Music]
6gDDaYQs5Po-00006-00001735-00002087 oh never mind
6gDDaYQs5Po-00007-00002088-00002279 everybody do the flop
6gDDaYQs5Po-00008-00002280-00002502 so that one sentence kind of sums up the
6gDDaYQs5Po-00009-00002503-00002710 apple events so
6gDDaYQs5Po-00010-00002711-00002950 why not waste no time
6gDDaYQs5Po-00011-00002951-00003166 and just go over it the first thing we
6gDDaYQs5Po-00012-00003167-00003367 have to discuss is
6gDDaYQs5Po-00013-00003368-00003590 airpods third generation
6gDDaYQs5Po-00014-00003592-00003799 they have new airpods
6gDDaYQs5Po-00015-00003800-00003903 and of course i'm going to be talking
6gDDaYQs5Po-00016-00003904-00004135 about only the main highlights
6gDDaYQs5Po-00017-00004136-00004447 of this entire presentation so yeah
6gDDaYQs5Po-00018-00004448-00004654 airpods third generation
6gDDaYQs5Po-00019-00004655-00004822 we have an airpods 3 finally which is
6gDDaYQs5Po-00020-00004823-00004999 something i've been asking since last
6gDDaYQs5Po-00021-00005000-00005191 month's apple event i don't know why
6gDDaYQs5Po-00022-00005192-00005327 they didn't announce it there but you
6gDDaYQs5Po-00023-00005328-00005422 know
6gDDaYQs5Po-00024-00005423-00005615 at least we have airpods 3 for a
6gDDaYQs5Po-00025-00005616-00005767 reasonable price which is one that we
6gDDaYQs5Po-00026-00005768-00005911 could save for
6gDDaYQs5Po-00027-00005912-00006159 something else next up something
6gDDaYQs5Po-00028-00006160-00006343 completely unnecessary
6gDDaYQs5Po-00029-00006344-00006598 new colors for home pod mini so now you
6gDDaYQs5Po-00030-00006600-00006719 can waste
6gDDaYQs5Po-00031-00006720-00006998 five times more money so that way you
6gDDaYQs5Po-00032-00007000-00007295 can tell the kids lunch is ready and
6gDDaYQs5Po-00033-00007295-00007542 then the airport will the homepod will
6gDDaYQs5Po-00034-00007543-00007751 respond
6gDDaYQs5Po-00035-00007752-00007991 so that means automatically
6gDDaYQs5Po-00036-00007992-00008183 the home pods of colors are going to
6gDDaYQs5Po-00037-00008184-00008483 start at the same price as the original
6gDDaYQs5Po-00038-00008484-00008807 homepod so yeah there's that
6gDDaYQs5Po-00039-00008808-00009031 now it's time for the
6gDDaYQs5Po-00040-00009032-00009278 big gun announcements first let's talk
6gDDaYQs5Po-00041-00009279-00009463 before we get to this
6gDDaYQs5Po-00042-00009464-00009583 one thing
6gDDaYQs5Po-00043-00009584-00009846 uh we have to talk about the new m1
6gDDaYQs5Po-00044-00009847-00010095 processors the m1
6gDDaYQs5Po-00045-00010096-00010255 pro and max
6gDDaYQs5Po-00046-00010256-00010559 now i will say these things are beasts
6gDDaYQs5Po-00047-00010560-00010695 they have like
6gDDaYQs5Po-00048-00010696-00011038 intensive graphical and
6gDDaYQs5Po-00049-00011039-00011246 cpu and gpu power
6gDDaYQs5Po-00050-00011247-00011623 and you know 64 gigabytes of unified
6gDDaYQs5Po-00051-00011624-00011919 memory on uh on both of them
6gDDaYQs5Po-00052-00011920-00012223 is absolutely insane
6gDDaYQs5Po-00053-00012224-00012327 um
6gDDaYQs5Po-00054-00012328-00012470 but you know
6gDDaYQs5Po-00055-00012471-00012638 obviously like all this performance is
6gDDaYQs5Po-00056-00012639-00012727 gonna
6gDDaYQs5Po-00057-00012728-00012919 come at a price but you know i thought
6gDDaYQs5Po-00058-00012919-00013111 it wouldn't be too bad because you know
6gDDaYQs5Po-00059-00013112-00013447 i thought that apple is all about like
6gDDaYQs5Po-00060-00013447-00013566 like uh
6gDDaYQs5Po-00061-00013568-00013719 how do i say this
6gDDaYQs5Po-00062-00013719-00013847 without
6gDDaYQs5Po-00063-00013847-00014119 apple sheep's angry
6gDDaYQs5Po-00064-00014119-00014391 it's all about having the things that
6gDDaYQs5Po-00065-00014391-00014607 will make your life so much easier
6gDDaYQs5Po-00066-00014608-00014838 and in a reasonable price
6gDDaYQs5Po-00067-00014840-00014983 well apple said
6gDDaYQs5Po-00068-00014984-00015135 screw that
6gDDaYQs5Po-00069-00015136-00015494 and introduce fantastic uh macbook pros
6gDDaYQs5Po-00070-00015495-00015758 they are bogged down by their prices
6gDDaYQs5Po-00071-00015759-00016047 now i will say this the new macbook pros
6gDDaYQs5Po-00072-00016047-00016391 the 14 inch and 16 inch are so
6gDDaYQs5Po-00073-00016392-00016486 damn
6gDDaYQs5Po-00074-00016487-00016750 good they have a brand new design the
6gDDaYQs5Po-00075-00016751-00017055 ports are back given and you know they
6gDDaYQs5Po-00076-00017056-00017303 have a 1080p webcam which i mentioned
6gDDaYQs5Po-00077-00017304-00017430 earlier
6gDDaYQs5Po-00078-00017431-00017558 and
6gDDaYQs5Po-00079-00017559-00017847 they also have the m1.0 max already
6gDDaYQs5Po-00080-00017848-00018014 built in them
6gDDaYQs5Po-00081-00018015-00018319 which is so damn good like these things
6gDDaYQs5Po-00082-00018320-00018486 are beasts
6gDDaYQs5Po-00083-00018487-00018583 like
6gDDaYQs5Po-00084-00018584-00018735 i think you can
6gDDaYQs5Po-00085-00018736-00019094 uh download like over 40 streams in 4k
6gDDaYQs5Po-00086-00019095-00019494 quality and over 7 and 8k quality like
6gDDaYQs5Po-00087-00019495-00019671 it just goes and it's judging by the
6gDDaYQs5Po-00088-00019672-00019871 length of streams
6gDDaYQs5Po-00089-00019872-00020094 it just shows you how
6gDDaYQs5Po-00090-00020095-00020343 how like uh graphically intense these
6gDDaYQs5Po-00091-00020344-00020591 beasts are
6gDDaYQs5Po-00092-00020592-00020958 but then the price comes in
6gDDaYQs5Po-00093-00020959-00021175 a starting price of two thousand dollars
6gDDaYQs5Po-00094-00021176-00021399 for the 14 inch model
6gDDaYQs5Po-00095-00021400-00021791 and a starting price of 2 500 for the 16
6gDDaYQs5Po-00096-00021792-00021983 inch model
6gDDaYQs5Po-00097-00021984-00022063 now
6gDDaYQs5Po-00098-00022064-00022327 i wouldn't be against this if you know
6gDDaYQs5Po-00099-00022328-00022639 they offered much much much more like
6gDDaYQs5Po-00100-00022640-00022799 these are like the ultimate pieces that
6gDDaYQs5Po-00101-00022800-00023055 they have had 2.2
6gDDaYQs5Po-00102-00023056-00023286 uh 2pm 2.0 along with all these other
6gDDaYQs5Po-00103-00023287-00023494 features and the secure boots
6gDDaYQs5Po-00104-00023495-00023678 and they do not have like lag and
6gDDaYQs5Po-00105-00023679-00023894 everything else like that now justify
6gDDaYQs5Po-00106-00023895-00024071 their price tags
6gDDaYQs5Po-00107-00024072-00024247 for something else
6gDDaYQs5Po-00108-00024248-00024414 but
6gDDaYQs5Po-00109-00024415-00024567 i would have priced i would have done
6gDDaYQs5Po-00110-00024568-00024847 the starting price of these devices at
6gDDaYQs5Po-00111-00024848-00025007 around
6gDDaYQs5Po-00112-00025008-00025239 maybe for the 14 inch it could be at
6gDDaYQs5Po-00113-00025240-00025347 around
6gDDaYQs5Po-00114-00025348-00025503 1500
6gDDaYQs5Po-00115-00025504-00025713 and the starting price of the
6gDDaYQs5Po-00116-00025714-00025855 [Music]
6gDDaYQs5Po-00117-00025856-00026190 of the 16 inch uh 60 inch model could be
6gDDaYQs5Po-00118-00026191-00026479 the starting price of the 14 inch model
6gDDaYQs5Po-00119-00026480-00026814 so that being two thousand dollars
6gDDaYQs5Po-00120-00026816-00027007 because you know i'm trying to lower
6gDDaYQs5Po-00121-00027008-00027311 these prices in apple's standards
6gDDaYQs5Po-00122-00027312-00027567 so don't say like because if i were to
6gDDaYQs5Po-00123-00027568-00027790 lower down the prices i would lower them
6gDDaYQs5Po-00124-00027791-00028014 down to how they were with the standard
6gDDaYQs5Po-00125-00028016-00028111 m1
6gDDaYQs5Po-00126-00028112-00028367 uh macbook pro like in
6gDDaYQs5Po-00127-00028368-00028695 starting price of the 14 inches 1200 you
6gDDaYQs5Po-00128-00028695-00029031 know 16 inches being 1500 um but you
6gDDaYQs5Po-00129-00029032-00029183 know i'm trying to think outside the box
6gDDaYQs5Po-00130-00029183-00029431 here you think like what would apple's
6gDDaYQs5Po-00131-00029432-00029614 price standards really be like in my
6gDDaYQs5Po-00132-00029616-00029807 perspective
6gDDaYQs5Po-00133-00029808-00029967 but you know that's not good enough for
6gDDaYQs5Po-00134-00029968-00030239 out because they want your money they
6gDDaYQs5Po-00135-00030239-00030439 want your cash you're always going to
6gDDaYQs5Po-00136-00030439-00030655 want your cash they will live and die
6gDDaYQs5Po-00137-00030656-00030846 based on your money so
6gDDaYQs5Po-00138-00030847-00031135 that's the apple event and
6gDDaYQs5Po-00139-00031136-00031255 i will say
6gDDaYQs5Po-00140-00031256-00031543 doing a great job by making my videos
6gDDaYQs5Po-00141-00031544-00031790 like five six minutes long if this video
6gDDaYQs5Po-00142-00031791-00031990 turns out to be that link
6gDDaYQs5Po-00143-00031991-00032151 but if it's longer
6gDDaYQs5Po-00144-00032152-00032367 but if it's less than 10 minutes then
6gDDaYQs5Po-00145-00032368-00032470 good thing i'm not one of those
6gDDaYQs5Po-00146-00032472-00032767 youtubers who wants to say
6gDDaYQs5Po-00147-00032768-00032951 i'm really excited i'm really excited
6gDDaYQs5Po-00148-00032952-00033143 for 10 minutes straight just to say
6gDDaYQs5Po-00149-00033144-00033246 yes
6gDDaYQs5Po-00150-00033247-00033502 i can finally pay for my 10th switch
6gDDaYQs5Po-00151-00033503-00033718 this month so thank you guys so much for
6gDDaYQs5Po-00152-00033719-00033943 watching and remember
6gDDaYQs5Po-00153-00033944-00034079 stay cool
6gDDaYQs5Po-00154-00034080-00034367 and don't believe in tim
6gDDaYQs5Po-00155-00034368-00034646 cook
6gDDaYQs5Po-00156-00034647-00035085 and don't read too many books
6gDDaYQs5Po-00157-00035086-00035614 [Music]
6gI-8QJeDKg-00000-00000000-00000199 what up what up guys i got an exciting
6gI-8QJeDKg-00001-00000200-00000478 video for you today as you guys know i'm
6gI-8QJeDKg-00002-00000479-00000695 always on the look for the best camera
6gI-8QJeDKg-00003-00000696-00000871 setup solution when it comes to creating
6gI-8QJeDKg-00004-00000872-00001111 high quality content with the iphone
6gI-8QJeDKg-00005-00001112-00001319 with so much information on youtube it's
6gI-8QJeDKg-00006-00001320-00001614 just hard to find a good camera setup
6gI-8QJeDKg-00007-00001616-00001830 for the iphone i have wasted a lot of
6gI-8QJeDKg-00008-00001832-00002030 time and money buying and testing out
6gI-8QJeDKg-00009-00002032-00002191 different products that didn't fulfill
6gI-8QJeDKg-00010-00002192-00002359 my shooting needs now i did a lot of
6gI-8QJeDKg-00011-00002360-00002558 research and i reached out to biscrib
6gI-8QJeDKg-00012-00002559-00002742 who are well known for creating advanced
6gI-8QJeDKg-00013-00002743-00003023 smartphone gear and zion who are the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00014-00003024-00003183 best when it comes to creating
6gI-8QJeDKg-00015-00003184-00003447 stabilizers for cameras to create the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00016-00003447-00003719 ultimate pro camera setup for the iphone
6gI-8QJeDKg-00017-00003720-00003922 12 pro max
6gI-8QJeDKg-00018-00003922-00005599 [Music]
6gI-8QJeDKg-00019-00005600-00005815 for the past few weeks i've been testing
6gI-8QJeDKg-00020-00005816-00005991 out this setup and the filming
6gI-8QJeDKg-00021-00005992-00006199 experience has been awesome i have been
6gI-8QJeDKg-00022-00006200-00006446 dreaming of a setup like this and to be
6gI-8QJeDKg-00023-00006447-00006670 honest i'm very excited to share this
6gI-8QJeDKg-00024-00006672-00006895 with you guys as it has all the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00025-00006895-00007127 necessary tools you need for creating
6gI-8QJeDKg-00026-00007128-00007303 professional looking video with your
6gI-8QJeDKg-00027-00007304-00007551 iphone 12 pro max not only does it look
6gI-8QJeDKg-00028-00007552-00007814 sexy which makes me look sexy but it can
6gI-8QJeDKg-00029-00007815-00008006 help you achieve a cinematic look in
6gI-8QJeDKg-00030-00008008-00008174 your videos if you're starting out
6gI-8QJeDKg-00031-00008175-00008407 making videos with your iphone i suggest
6gI-8QJeDKg-00032-00008408-00008607 you start with what you have and start
6gI-8QJeDKg-00033-00008608-00008846 upgrading as you get better now i will
6gI-8QJeDKg-00034-00008847-00009095 be breaking down the beast cage setup
6gI-8QJeDKg-00035-00009096-00009335 and show you the advantages of using the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00036-00009336-00009535 weeble s for shooting professional
6gI-8QJeDKg-00037-00009536-00009751 mobile content i will leave links to the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00038-00009752-00009951 product in the video description below
6gI-8QJeDKg-00039-00009952-00010135 as well as a timestamp if you want to
6gI-8QJeDKg-00040-00010136-00010399 skip or go back to a particular part of
6gI-8QJeDKg-00041-00010400-00010559 the video so here are some of the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00042-00010560-00010774 reasons why i prefer this setup for
6gI-8QJeDKg-00043-00010775-00010991 shooting professional mobile video so
6gI-8QJeDKg-00044-00010992-00011151 let's start off with the gimbal i'm
6gI-8QJeDKg-00045-00011152-00011374 using the gimbal i'm using is the weeble
6gI-8QJeDKg-00046-00011375-00011638 s by zion the reason why i decided this
6gI-8QJeDKg-00047-00011639-00011903 gimbal would suit best as the ultimate
6gI-8QJeDKg-00048-00011904-00012159 phone stabilizer is because of its size
6gI-8QJeDKg-00049-00012160-00012446 strong motors and convenience the dji
6gI-8QJeDKg-00050-00012447-00012710 om-4 is a great gimbal and it has its
6gI-8QJeDKg-00051-00012711-00012902 place especially for run and gun
6gI-8QJeDKg-00052-00012903-00013111 shooting but when it comes to adding
6gI-8QJeDKg-00053-00013112-00013327 lenses and counterweights the gimbal
6gI-8QJeDKg-00054-00013328-00013558 reaches its limits because of its weight
6gI-8QJeDKg-00055-00013559-00013815 issues i often experience problems where
6gI-8QJeDKg-00056-00013816-00013991 the gimbal starts to weaver and
6gI-8QJeDKg-00057-00013991-00014207 struggles to follow my hand movements
6gI-8QJeDKg-00058-00014208-00014447 also when using the lie chaser pro the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00059-00014447-00014703 gimbal often has a hard time leveling
6gI-8QJeDKg-00060-00014704-00014863 the camera now if you're still not
6gI-8QJeDKg-00061-00014863-00015143 convinced check out my buddy rob aka
6gI-8QJeDKg-00062-00015144-00015375 smartphone filmmaker in his video know
6gI-8QJeDKg-00063-00015376-00015575 this before buying your smartphone
6gI-8QJeDKg-00064-00015576-00015783 gimbal where he explains it well i will
6gI-8QJeDKg-00065-00015784-00015991 leave a link up here now for me on
6gI-8QJeDKg-00066-00015991-00016191 professional shoots i don't have the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00067-00016191-00016422 time to deal with functionality issues i
6gI-8QJeDKg-00068-00016423-00016671 want a gimbal that i can rely on and the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00069-00016672-00016911 weeble s is a great solution what i
6gI-8QJeDKg-00070-00016912-00017135 really like is the small compact size
6gI-8QJeDKg-00071-00017136-00017430 obviously not as small as the dji om4
6gI-8QJeDKg-00072-00017431-00017655 but still small enough to fit it into my
6gI-8QJeDKg-00073-00017656-00017919 small camera bag now one of my favorite
6gI-8QJeDKg-00074-00017920-00018119 features is the quick release plate that
6gI-8QJeDKg-00075-00018120-00018358 allows me to go handheld in matter of
6gI-8QJeDKg-00076-00018359-00018567 seconds i can simply press and then
6gI-8QJeDKg-00077-00018568-00018839 remove the iphone from the gimbal screw
6gI-8QJeDKg-00078-00018840-00019071 the grip on and i'm ready to shoot a
6gI-8QJeDKg-00079-00019072-00019416 dramatic action scene
6gI-8QJeDKg-00080-00019417-00020694 [Music]
6gI-8QJeDKg-00081-00020695-00020894 the one quarter screw hole on the side
6gI-8QJeDKg-00082-00020895-00021135 makes it useful to mount a second phone
6gI-8QJeDKg-00083-00021136-00021367 to use it as a monitor which i will get
6gI-8QJeDKg-00084-00021368-00021607 into later when it comes to video
6gI-8QJeDKg-00085-00021608-00021855 stabilization the weeble s did a great
6gI-8QJeDKg-00086-00021856-00022175 job i had no issues using the weeble s
6gI-8QJeDKg-00087-00022176-00022422 with the b-script cage and even with the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00088-00022423-00022655 new teleconversion lens the shots look
6gI-8QJeDKg-00089-00022656-00022894 like butter chicken
6gI-8QJeDKg-00090-00022895-00023135 or buttery smooth moving on let's talk
6gI-8QJeDKg-00091-00023136-00023358 about the beast cage this is probably
6gI-8QJeDKg-00092-00023359-00023622 one of the most advanced cages i have
6gI-8QJeDKg-00093-00023623-00023878 ever seen for the iphone 12 pro max one
6gI-8QJeDKg-00094-00023879-00024047 of its unique features is the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00095-00024048-00024271 compatibility with most lenses and
6gI-8QJeDKg-00096-00024272-00024511 filters amongst other things such as the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00097-00024512-00024750 ones i use from sandmark what's cool is
6gI-8QJeDKg-00098-00024751-00024975 that it has a quick release lens mount
6gI-8QJeDKg-00099-00024976-00025199 that allows me to swap between mount
6gI-8QJeDKg-00100-00025200-00025414 plates this grip has put a lot of
6gI-8QJeDKg-00101-00025415-00025606 thought into their cage and unlike the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00102-00025607-00025870 light chaser pro case it has a cutout
6gI-8QJeDKg-00103-00025872-00026150 that fits the rode videomic me l shotgun
6gI-8QJeDKg-00104-00026151-00026414 mic with its aluminium body it adds
6gI-8QJeDKg-00105-00026416-00026614 weight to the iphone 12 pro max
6gI-8QJeDKg-00106-00026616-00026895 resulting in a smoother handheld shots i
6gI-8QJeDKg-00107-00026895-00027111 even got the metal grip which i can also
6gI-8QJeDKg-00108-00027112-00027407 use as a top handle for the weeble s to
6gI-8QJeDKg-00109-00027408-00027639 shoot low angled shots
6gI-8QJeDKg-00110-00027639-00027831 beastgrip has also provided me with
6gI-8QJeDKg-00111-00027832-00028079 their new two times telephoto conversion
6gI-8QJeDKg-00112-00028080-00028383 lens this has become my favorite lens as
6gI-8QJeDKg-00113-00028383-00028662 i can get nice close-up shots and is
6gI-8QJeDKg-00114-00028663-00028935 perfect for shooting people's faces it
6gI-8QJeDKg-00115-00028936-00029231 adds more bokeh and produces a nice lens
6gI-8QJeDKg-00116-00029232-00029439 flare when shooting against the sun that
6gI-8QJeDKg-00117-00029439-00029758 has a vintage characteristic to it this
6gI-8QJeDKg-00118-00029760-00030007 way your videos won't have that typical
6gI-8QJeDKg-00119-00030008-00030214 phone look where most of the image is
6gI-8QJeDKg-00120-00030216-00030439 sharp having the beast cage can be very
6gI-8QJeDKg-00121-00030439-00030646 beneficial as you can build your own
6gI-8QJeDKg-00122-00030647-00030862 custom rig to suit your shooting needs
6gI-8QJeDKg-00123-00030863-00031055 as the cage includes built-in
6gI-8QJeDKg-00124-00031056-00031279 one-quarter screw holes so it's not only
6gI-8QJeDKg-00125-00031280-00031455 meant for the iphone 12 pro max you
6gI-8QJeDKg-00126-00031456-00031758 could also buy a cage for your iphone
6gI-8QJeDKg-00127-00031760-00032135 model and mount it onto the weeble s let
6gI-8QJeDKg-00128-00032136-00032327 me show you how i've set up the iphone
6gI-8QJeDKg-00129-00032327-00032583 12 pro max with the beast cage and the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00130-00032583-00032871 weeble s the base cage is extremely easy
6gI-8QJeDKg-00131-00032872-00033087 to set up to insert the iphone 12 pro
6gI-8QJeDKg-00132-00033088-00033302 max there is a quick locking cover on
6gI-8QJeDKg-00133-00033303-00033543 the back of the cage remove it and place
6gI-8QJeDKg-00134-00033544-00033790 the iphone 12 pro max inside the cage as
6gI-8QJeDKg-00135-00033791-00034039 you can see it fits perfectly put back
6gI-8QJeDKg-00136-00034040-00034223 the cover and then screw on the two
6gI-8QJeDKg-00137-00034224-00034462 times telephoto conversion lens next is
6gI-8QJeDKg-00138-00034463-00034639 to mount the plate so that it can be
6gI-8QJeDKg-00139-00034640-00034846 used with the weeble s gimbal the iphone
6gI-8QJeDKg-00140-00034847-00035102 12 pro max will be mounted upside down
6gI-8QJeDKg-00141-00035103-00035302 so that the weight of the lens is more
6gI-8QJeDKg-00142-00035303-00035551 evenly distributed and allows me to plug
6gI-8QJeDKg-00143-00035552-00035807 in the microphone the weeble s comes
6gI-8QJeDKg-00144-00035808-00036079 with two plates a backing base plate and
6gI-8QJeDKg-00145-00036080-00036302 a quick release plate first mount the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00146-00036303-00036535 backing base plate below the lens then
6gI-8QJeDKg-00147-00036536-00036735 mount the quick release plate to the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00148-00036736-00036951 backing base plate next is to plug the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00149-00036952-00037215 rode videomic mi-l to the side then i
6gI-8QJeDKg-00150-00037216-00037446 will screw the variable nd filter to the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00151-00037447-00037695 teleconversion lens to the side there is
6gI-8QJeDKg-00152-00037696-00037895 a quick release lens mount that allows
6gI-8QJeDKg-00153-00037896-00038079 me to swap between any of their
6gI-8QJeDKg-00154-00038080-00038327 different lens mounts plates i simply
6gI-8QJeDKg-00155-00038328-00038543 just screw off the lens to then attach
6gI-8QJeDKg-00156-00038544-00038799 the variable nd filter to use it with
6gI-8QJeDKg-00157-00038800-00039007 the wide angle lens this of course
6gI-8QJeDKg-00158-00039008-00039230 requires me to rebalance the gimbal
6gI-8QJeDKg-00159-00039231-00039471 which only takes a couple of seconds you
6gI-8QJeDKg-00160-00039472-00039662 aren't as quick as switching between the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00161-00039663-00039871 built-in lenses but if you want to get
6gI-8QJeDKg-00162-00039872-00040111 the best quality possible using the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00163-00040112-00040279 standard lens with different high
6gI-8QJeDKg-00164-00040280-00040487 quality add-on lenses would be the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00165-00040488-00040655 better choice especially when shooting
6gI-8QJeDKg-00166-00040656-00040911 in low-light situations once i'm done i
6gI-8QJeDKg-00167-00040912-00041190 can mount the grip onto the cage for a
6gI-8QJeDKg-00168-00041191-00041374 simple handheld setup the next thing
6gI-8QJeDKg-00169-00041375-00041558 we're going to look at is mounting the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00170-00041559-00041774 cage onto the weeble s what's great
6gI-8QJeDKg-00171-00041775-00041967 about the weeble s is that it has a
6gI-8QJeDKg-00172-00041968-00042174 safety lock which is convenient when
6gI-8QJeDKg-00173-00042175-00042407 carrying it around so i first unlock all
6gI-8QJeDKg-00174-00042408-00042615 motors then screw the grip onto the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00175-00042616-00042879 gimbal to use it as a top handle next is
6gI-8QJeDKg-00176-00042880-00043102 to slide in the quick release plate once
6gI-8QJeDKg-00177-00043103-00043343 done i then start balancing the gimbal
6gI-8QJeDKg-00178-00043344-00043543 three axis gimbals each have their own
6gI-8QJeDKg-00179-00043544-00043743 system for mounting and balancing but
6gI-8QJeDKg-00180-00043744-00043983 they all follow the same basic principle
6gI-8QJeDKg-00181-00043984-00044158 you want to adjust the camera in the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00182-00044159-00044367 opposite direction that it falls until
6gI-8QJeDKg-00183-00044368-00044599 the camera finds a balance point where
6gI-8QJeDKg-00184-00044600-00044799 it stays leveled in other words the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00185-00044800-00045039 camera shouldn't tip in any direction it
6gI-8QJeDKg-00186-00045040-00045230 should stay where it is do it for the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00187-00045231-00045462 pan tilt and roll access once the camera
6gI-8QJeDKg-00188-00045463-00045671 is balanced i can start mounting the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00189-00045672-00045871 monitor there's a one quarter screw hole
6gI-8QJeDKg-00190-00045872-00046095 to the side where i mounted the mini
6gI-8QJeDKg-00191-00046096-00046351 magic arm on the other end i attached a
6gI-8QJeDKg-00192-00046352-00046623 tripod adapter to secure my iphone 11
6gI-8QJeDKg-00193-00046624-00046895 pro max i positioned it in a way so that
6gI-8QJeDKg-00194-00046896-00047086 the monitor doesn't get in the way when
6gI-8QJeDKg-00195-00047087-00047327 holding the top handle once i'm done i
6gI-8QJeDKg-00196-00047328-00047502 can switch on the gimbal and i'm ready
6gI-8QJeDKg-00197-00047503-00047702 to shoot let's now look at the camera
6gI-8QJeDKg-00198-00047703-00047967 settings the app i'm using is filmic pro
6gI-8QJeDKg-00199-00047968-00048174 as this gives me full control over the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00200-00048175-00048383 camera because the iphone 12 pro max was
6gI-8QJeDKg-00201-00048384-00048615 set up upside down you want to disable
6gI-8QJeDKg-00202-00048616-00049086 orientation lock in the device settings
6gI-8QJeDKg-00203-00049087-00049343 now i use filmic remote on the second
6gI-8QJeDKg-00204-00049344-00049607 iphone to pair it with the iphone 12 pro
6gI-8QJeDKg-00205-00049608-00049871 max to use it as a live monitor with
6gI-8QJeDKg-00206-00049872-00050086 filmic remote i can bring up the vector
6gI-8QJeDKg-00207-00050087-00050351 scope waveform and histogram to analyze
6gI-8QJeDKg-00208-00050352-00050551 the image better the monitor is also
6gI-8QJeDKg-00209-00050552-00050790 useful for getting low angled shots
6gI-8QJeDKg-00210-00050791-00051023 which otherwise would be difficult to
6gI-8QJeDKg-00211-00051024-00051230 achieve because when the camera is low
6gI-8QJeDKg-00212-00051232-00051463 you can't really see what's going on now
6gI-8QJeDKg-00213-00051464-00051687 using filmic remote there is a one to
6gI-8QJeDKg-00214-00051688-00051926 two second delay but it's still useful
6gI-8QJeDKg-00215-00051927-00052119 to set your framing mounting it like
6gI-8QJeDKg-00216-00052120-00052302 this the monitor fits very well with the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00217-00052303-00052494 setup and doesn't get in the way to get
6gI-8QJeDKg-00218-00052495-00052694 the highest video quality possible i
6gI-8QJeDKg-00219-00052695-00052903 have set the resolution to 4k the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00220-00052904-00053142 bitrate is set to 10 bit hdr dolby
6gI-8QJeDKg-00221-00053144-00053438 vision and the frame rate to 24 frames
6gI-8QJeDKg-00222-00053439-00053671 per second iso is set to its lowest
6gI-8QJeDKg-00223-00053672-00053935 number and the shutter speed is 1 over
6gI-8QJeDKg-00224-00053936-00054166 48 which is double the frame rate to
6gI-8QJeDKg-00225-00054167-00054366 achieve a natural looking motion blur
6gI-8QJeDKg-00226-00054367-00054526 now doing so on a bright sunny day
6gI-8QJeDKg-00227-00054527-00054735 generally results in an overexposed
6gI-8QJeDKg-00228-00054736-00054847 image
6gI-8QJeDKg-00229-00054848-00055071 by twisting the variable nd filter i can
6gI-8QJeDKg-00230-00055072-00055342 cut out light to evenly expose my image
6gI-8QJeDKg-00231-00055344-00055566 in terms of audio i've selected the rode
6gI-8QJeDKg-00232-00055567-00055838 videomic pl and using the monitor i can
6gI-8QJeDKg-00233-00055839-00056079 adjust the volume using the gain slider
6gI-8QJeDKg-00234-00056079-00056238 white balance is set to the daylight
6gI-8QJeDKg-00235-00056239-00056494 preset with the earphones i can monitor
6gI-8QJeDKg-00236-00056495-00056742 the audio by simply plugging it in into
6gI-8QJeDKg-00237-00056744-00056950 the audio jack on the back of the rode
6gI-8QJeDKg-00238-00056951-00057191 videomic miele once everything is set up
6gI-8QJeDKg-00239-00057191-00057454 i can simply press the volume key or
6gI-8QJeDKg-00240-00057455-00057711 record button on the monitor to start
6gI-8QJeDKg-00241-00057712-00057847 recording
6gI-8QJeDKg-00242-00057848-00057999 let's talk about the price the total
6gI-8QJeDKg-00243-00058000-00058247 cost of this setup without the iphone 12
6gI-8QJeDKg-00244-00058248-00058566 pro max is around 800
6gI-8QJeDKg-00245-00058567-00058854 ah that hurts but it doesn't actually i
6gI-8QJeDKg-00246-00058855-00059079 know guys it's pricey but i think if you
6gI-8QJeDKg-00247-00059079-00059294 have the budget and are serious about
6gI-8QJeDKg-00248-00059295-00059494 shooting high quality videos with your
6gI-8QJeDKg-00249-00059495-00059742 iphone 12 pro max and want to create
6gI-8QJeDKg-00250-00059744-00059966 narrative films or commercial videos
6gI-8QJeDKg-00251-00059967-00060215 then a setup like this would make sense
6gI-8QJeDKg-00252-00060216-00060415 as this can enhance the iphone's video
6gI-8QJeDKg-00253-00060416-00060623 capabilities now keep in mind that this
6gI-8QJeDKg-00254-00060624-00060799 setup is focused more towards
6gI-8QJeDKg-00255-00060800-00061015 intermediate and professionals if you're
6gI-8QJeDKg-00256-00061016-00061247 making money shooting videos for clients
6gI-8QJeDKg-00257-00061248-00061463 with your iphone this is a great return
6gI-8QJeDKg-00258-00061464-00061671 in investment if you're a beginner by no
6gI-8QJeDKg-00259-00061672-00061887 means you have to have a setup like this
6gI-8QJeDKg-00260-00061888-00062087 i always say start with what you have
6gI-8QJeDKg-00261-00062088-00062319 and use your creative mind to achieve
6gI-8QJeDKg-00262-00062320-00062575 the shots you need these are just tools
6gI-8QJeDKg-00263-00062576-00062759 that should help you get the shot you
6gI-8QJeDKg-00264-00062760-00062982 need as you get better you can consider
6gI-8QJeDKg-00265-00062983-00063199 upgrading your iphone filmmaking gear i
6gI-8QJeDKg-00266-00063200-00063391 mean i didn't start out with this setup
6gI-8QJeDKg-00267-00063391-00063630 when i had my first camera i just shot
6gI-8QJeDKg-00268-00063632-00063887 with it until i got better and from
6gI-8QJeDKg-00269-00063888-00064159 there on i just started buying one gear
6gI-8QJeDKg-00270-00064160-00064494 at a time and that's how i got
6gI-8QJeDKg-00271-00064495-00064750 all of this gear wealth people say gear
6gI-8QJeDKg-00272-00064751-00064935 doesn't matter
6gI-8QJeDKg-00273-00064936-00065230 i used to say that
6gI-8QJeDKg-00274-00065232-00065399 have you watched the movie spider-man
6gI-8QJeDKg-00275-00065400-00065599 homecoming where tony stark says to
6gI-8QJeDKg-00276-00065600-00065791 spider-man if you're nothing without the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00277-00065792-00065967 suit then you shouldn't have it well
6gI-8QJeDKg-00278-00065968-00066159 there you have it alright guys that was
6gI-8QJeDKg-00279-00066160-00066350 it for today's video let me know what
6gI-8QJeDKg-00280-00066351-00066567 you think of the pro camera setup for
6gI-8QJeDKg-00281-00066568-00066815 the iphone 12 pro max is it worth
6gI-8QJeDKg-00282-00066816-00067047 getting is it worth paying the 800. if
6gI-8QJeDKg-00283-00067048-00067175 you enjoyed this video make sure to
6gI-8QJeDKg-00284-00067176-00067375 leave a like and subscribe if you're new
6gI-8QJeDKg-00285-00067376-00067559 to this channel this way i can keep
6gI-8QJeDKg-00286-00067560-00067799 creating more awesome tutorials for you
6gI-8QJeDKg-00287-00067800-00068015 guys now i would love to see your mobile
6gI-8QJeDKg-00288-00068016-00068215 rig set up make sure to share with the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00289-00068216-00068391 private smartphone filmmaking group on
6gI-8QJeDKg-00290-00068392-00068631 facebook that i created what do i hear
6gI-8QJeDKg-00291-00068632-00068799 you're not part of it yet and what the
6gI-8QJeDKg-00292-00068800-00069006 hell are you waiting for come on join my
6gI-8QJeDKg-00293-00069007-00069191 friend and also don't forget to download
6gI-8QJeDKg-00294-00069192-00069375 my free smartphone filmmaking guide as
6gI-8QJeDKg-00295-00069376-00069526 this will help you get started making
6gI-8QJeDKg-00296-00069527-00069775 quality videos with your phone now if
6gI-8QJeDKg-00297-00069776-00069935 you're looking for a more affordable
6gI-8QJeDKg-00298-00069936-00070126 option i got your back make sure to
6gI-8QJeDKg-00299-00070127-00070326 check out these two videos as this could
6gI-8QJeDKg-00300-00070327-00070543 be the right setup for you thank you so
6gI-8QJeDKg-00301-00070544-00070750 much for watching guys stay mobile and i
6gI-8QJeDKg-00302-00070751-00071200 will see you in the next video
6gI-8QJeDKg-00303-00071201-00072271 [Music]
6gI-8QJeDKg-00304-00072272-00072480 you
6jPw7R1UdnA-00000-00000294-00000778 stop now our real drill you
6jPw7R1UdnA-00001-00000779-00001511 and gang up on you
6jPw7R1UdnA-00002-00001512-00001726 this is what you really get this is what
6jPw7R1UdnA-00003-00001727-00001841 you get
6jPw7R1UdnA-00004-00001842-00002150 this is what you get
6k3VnOkHBtA-00000-00000011-00002342 [Music]
6k3VnOkHBtA-00001-00002343-00002439 all right guys
6k3VnOkHBtA-00002-00002440-00002883 i received from kendall kessler a
6k3VnOkHBtA-00003-00002884-00003183 pillow this is a rose
6k3VnOkHBtA-00004-00003184-00003831 so
6k3VnOkHBtA-00005-00003832-00004222 this is the one and it has
6k3VnOkHBtA-00006-00004223-00004486 it comes with an insert pillow already
6k3VnOkHBtA-00007-00004487-00004902 so
6k3VnOkHBtA-00008-00004903-00005391 it's super nice
6k3VnOkHBtA-00009-00005392-00005670 if you can see it it's high quality
6k3VnOkHBtA-00010-00005671-00005767 pillow
6k3VnOkHBtA-00011-00005768-00006070 and the painting itself is
6k3VnOkHBtA-00012-00006071-00006486 it's really nice the colors
6k3VnOkHBtA-00013-00006487-00006814 if what you see in the website
6k3VnOkHBtA-00014-00006815-00007046 it's exactly the same as what i received
6k3VnOkHBtA-00015-00007047-00007263 so i love this product it's made of
6k3VnOkHBtA-00016-00007264-00007495 canvas
6k3VnOkHBtA-00017-00007495-00007783 i know it's not canvas yeah it's back
6k3VnOkHBtA-00018-00007784-00007927 fabric
6k3VnOkHBtA-00019-00007928-00008327 it's not canvas it's fabric and it's not
6k3VnOkHBtA-00020-00008328-00008663 that rough material it's just the right
6k3VnOkHBtA-00021-00008664-00008839 amount of
6k3VnOkHBtA-00022-00008840-00009239 softness that it's not suffer
6k3VnOkHBtA-00023-00009240-00009519 it's not super rough but it's just right
6k3VnOkHBtA-00024-00009520-00009742 amount and it's beautifully done
6k3VnOkHBtA-00025-00009743-00009999 i love the painting because i love roses
6k3VnOkHBtA-00026-00010000-00010183 so
6k3VnOkHBtA-00027-00010184-00010774 this is the reason why i got this one
6k3VnOkHBtA-00028-00010775-00011295 this is the packaging
6k3VnOkHBtA-00029-00011296-00011487 are packing yourself practice the
6k3VnOkHBtA-00030-00011488-00011799 packing list
6k3VnOkHBtA-00031-00011800-00012319 yeah it has an insert pillow
6k3VnOkHBtA-00032-00012320-00013046 yeah you could watch this one
6k3VnOkHBtA-00033-00013047-00013375 i love the product i probably
6k3VnOkHBtA-00034-00013376-00013679 ordered the painting the rose same
6k3VnOkHBtA-00035-00013680-00014511 design as this one and my next purchase
6k3VnOkHBtA-00036-00014512-00014830 it has here the tag
6k3VnOkHBtA-00037-00014831-00015063 this is the pillow you can place this
6k3VnOkHBtA-00038-00015063-00015263 inside a car
6k3VnOkHBtA-00039-00015263-00015663 or your sofa or in the living
6k3VnOkHBtA-00040-00015663-00015999 in your bedroom so but i love it here
6k3VnOkHBtA-00041-00016000-00016294 all right guys this is my review this is
6k3VnOkHBtA-00042-00016295-00016350 from
6k3VnOkHBtA-00043-00016351-00016711 kendall kessler and please
6k3VnOkHBtA-00044-00016712-00016999 visit her website and also her youtube
6k3VnOkHBtA-00045-00017000-00017183 channel so you can
6k3VnOkHBtA-00046-00017184-00017550 watch and learn in her
6k3VnOkHBtA-00047-00017551-00017855 tutorials all right guys
6k3VnOkHBtA-00048-00017856-00018175 thank you for watching please don't
6k3VnOkHBtA-00049-00018176-00018294 forget to like
6k3VnOkHBtA-00050-00018295-00018666 comment and please subscribe to our
6k3VnOkHBtA-00051-00018667-00018883 [Music]
6k3VnOkHBtA-00052-00018884-00020095 channel everybody
6k3VnOkHBtA-00053-00020096-00021367 [Music]
6k3VnOkHBtA-00054-00021368-00021622 okay guys thank you for watching so this
6k3VnOkHBtA-00055-00021623-00021847 is one of the reason we are so excited
6k3VnOkHBtA-00056-00021848-00022007 for today because
6k3VnOkHBtA-00057-00022008-00022383 yeah today is the schedule of delivery
6k3VnOkHBtA-00058-00022384-00022494 for this
6k3VnOkHBtA-00059-00022495-00022822 uh kendall kessler rose
6k3VnOkHBtA-00060-00022823-00023143 and yeah so it's pretty
6k3VnOkHBtA-00061-00023144-00023494 nice and the color combination
6k3VnOkHBtA-00062-00023495-00023783 and yeah i was able to get the chance to
6k3VnOkHBtA-00063-00023784-00024014 chat with the artist itself
6k3VnOkHBtA-00064-00024015-00024271 i think few weeks ago yeah and she said
6k3VnOkHBtA-00065-00024272-00024478 it's the company that does it
6k3VnOkHBtA-00066-00024479-00024814 really nice to her work and it looks
6k3VnOkHBtA-00067-00024815-00025089 like really the original output so
6k3VnOkHBtA-00068-00025090-00025207 [Music]
6k3VnOkHBtA-00069-00025208-00025407 all right guys thank you so much for
6k3VnOkHBtA-00070-00025408-00025535 watching and
6k3VnOkHBtA-00071-00025536-00025862 yeah so if you get a chance to order her
6k3VnOkHBtA-00072-00025863-00026262 um products visit the website i will
6k3VnOkHBtA-00073-00026263-00026407 just give the
6k3VnOkHBtA-00074-00026408-00026695 link in the description box below so you
6k3VnOkHBtA-00075-00026695-00026814 guys can
6k3VnOkHBtA-00076-00026816-00027070 check out her products she has a lot of
6k3VnOkHBtA-00077-00027072-00027262 products
6k3VnOkHBtA-00078-00027263-00027607 and in her online store and a lot of
6k3VnOkHBtA-00079-00027608-00027727 things to buy though
6k3VnOkHBtA-00080-00027727-00028062 so it's pretty nice and
6k3VnOkHBtA-00081-00028063-00028374 yeah so all right guys thank you for
6k3VnOkHBtA-00082-00028375-00028455 watching
6k3VnOkHBtA-00083-00028456-00028743 and please don't forget to subscribe
6k3VnOkHBtA-00084-00028744-00028855 like
6k3VnOkHBtA-00085-00028856-00029095 and leave a comment down below or
6k3VnOkHBtA-00086-00029095-00029327 suggest if you have any suggestions as
6k3VnOkHBtA-00087-00029327-00029423 well so
6k3VnOkHBtA-00088-00029424-00029646 all right thank you for watching and see
6k3VnOkHBtA-00089-00029647-00029879 you in our next vlog
6k3VnOkHBtA-00090-00029880-00030223 happy watching bye and
6k3VnOkHBtA-00091-00030224-00030495 let us know what you think about this
6k3VnOkHBtA-00092-00030495-00030670 pillow
6k3VnOkHBtA-00093-00030672-00030974 yeah all right
6k3VnOkHBtA-00094-00030975-00031456 you in our next vlog bye
6niKc0yjTJg-00000-00000785-00001426 [Music]
6niKc0yjTJg-00001-00001427-00001467 [Applause]
6niKc0yjTJg-00003-00007084-00008483 do
6niKc0yjTJg-00004-00008484-00010642 so
6niKc0yjTJg-00006-00016884-00019519 so
6niKc0yjTJg-00007-00019520-00019728 you
70tsR-iHAGQ-00000-00000063-00000395 STS 401 B was the 10th NASA space
70tsR-iHAGQ-00001-00000396-00000584 shuttle mission in the 4th flight of the
70tsR-iHAGQ-00002-00000585-00000869 space shuttle Challenger it launched on
70tsR-iHAGQ-00003-00000870-00001211 February 3rd 1984 and landed on February
70tsR-iHAGQ-00004-00001212-00001460 11th after deploying to communication
70tsR-iHAGQ-00005-00001461-00001767 satellites it was also notable for
70tsR-iHAGQ-00006-00001768-00002048 including the first untethered spacewalk
70tsR-iHAGQ-00007-00002049-00002358 following sts9 the flight numbering
70tsR-iHAGQ-00008-00002359-00002547 system for the space shuttle program was
70tsR-iHAGQ-00009-00002548-00002910 changed thus the next flight instead of
70tsR-iHAGQ-00010-00002911-00003260 being designated STS 11 became STS for
70tsR-iHAGQ-00011-00003261-00003561 one be the original successor to STS 9
70tsR-iHAGQ-00012-00003561-00003852 sts 10 was cancelled due to payload
70tsR-iHAGQ-00013-00003853-00004052 delays
70tsR-iHAGQ-00014-00004053-00004417 you
70tsR-iHAGQ-00015-00004418-00004938 topic true
70tsR-iHAGQ-00016-00004939-00005274 you
70tsR-iHAGQ-00017-00005275-00005829 topic spacewalks
70tsR-iHAGQ-00018-00005830-00006182 Eva one personnel mccandless and Stuart
70tsR-iHAGQ-00019-00006183-00006783 date February 7th 1984 duration 5 hours
70tsR-iHAGQ-00020-00006784-00007104 55 minutes Ava to personnel McCandless
70tsR-iHAGQ-00021-00007105-00007606 and Stuart date February 9th 1984
70tsR-iHAGQ-00022-00007608-00008327 duration 6 hours 17 minutes
70tsR-iHAGQ-00023-00008328-00009315 topic crew seating arrangements
70tsR-iHAGQ-00024-00009316-00009901 topic mission summary
70tsR-iHAGQ-00025-00009902-00010133 challenger lifted off from Kennedy Space
70tsR-iHAGQ-00026-00010134-00010316 Center at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Standard
70tsR-iHAGQ-00027-00010317-00010717 Time on February 3rd 1984 it was
70tsR-iHAGQ-00028-00010718-00011024 estimated that 100,000 people attended
70tsR-iHAGQ-00029-00011025-00011296 the launch to communication satellites
70tsR-iHAGQ-00030-00011297-00011470 were deployed about eight hours after
70tsR-iHAGQ-00031-00011471-00011788 launch one Westar six was for America's
70tsR-iHAGQ-00032-00011789-00012103 Western Union and the other palapa b-24
70tsR-iHAGQ-00033-00012104-00012192 Indonesia
70tsR-iHAGQ-00034-00012193-00012527 however the payload assist module spam
70tsR-iHAGQ-00035-00012528-00012739 for both satellites malfunctioned
70tsR-iHAGQ-00036-00012740-00012928 placing them into a lower than planned
70tsR-iHAGQ-00037-00012929-00013216 orbit both satellites were retrieved
70tsR-iHAGQ-00038-00013218-00013553 successfully in November 1984 during STS
70tsR-iHAGQ-00039-00013554-00013825 5 1a which was conducted by the orbiter
70tsR-iHAGQ-00040-00013826-00014150 discovery the STS four 1b crew included
70tsR-iHAGQ-00041-00014151-00014363 commander Vance T brand making his
70tsR-iHAGQ-00042-00014363-00014594 second shuttle flight pilot Robert L
70tsR-iHAGQ-00043-00014594-00014810 Gibson and mission specialists Bruce
70tsR-iHAGQ-00044-00014811-00015113 McCandless to Ronald E McNair and Robert
70tsR-iHAGQ-00045-00015113-00015403 L Stewart on the fourth day of the
70tsR-iHAGQ-00046-00015404-00015616 mission astronauts McCandless and
70tsR-iHAGQ-00047-00015618-00015803 Stewart performed the first untethered
70tsR-iHAGQ-00048-00015804-00015971 spacewalk operating the manned
70tsR-iHAGQ-00049-00015972-00016300 maneuvering unit MMU for the first time
70tsR-iHAGQ-00050-00016301-00016658 McCandless ventured out 320 feet 98
70tsR-iHAGQ-00051-00016659-00016889 metres from the orbiter while Stewart
70tsR-iHAGQ-00052-00016890-00017258 tested the workstation foot restraint at
70tsR-iHAGQ-00053-00017259-00017422 the end of the remote manipulator system
70tsR-iHAGQ-00054-00017423-00017699 on the seventh day of the mission both
70tsR-iHAGQ-00055-00017700-00017905 astronauts performed another Eva to
70tsR-iHAGQ-00056-00017906-00018083 practice capture procedures for the
70tsR-iHAGQ-00057-00018084-00018259 solar maximum mission satellite
70tsR-iHAGQ-00058-00018260-00018503 retrieval and repair operation which was
70tsR-iHAGQ-00059-00018504-00018805 planned for the next mission STS 4 1c
70tsR-iHAGQ-00060-00018806-00019115 STS 4 1 B also achieved the reef light
70tsR-iHAGQ-00061-00019116-00019325 of the West German sponsored spas one
70tsR-iHAGQ-00062-00019326-00019571 pallet satellite which had originally
70tsR-iHAGQ-00063-00019572-00019958 flown on sts-7 this time however it
70tsR-iHAGQ-00064-00019959-00020158 remained in the payload Bay due to an
70tsR-iHAGQ-00065-00020159-00020462 electrical problem in the RMS the
70tsR-iHAGQ-00066-00020463-00020705 mission also carried five gas canisters
70tsR-iHAGQ-00067-00020706-00020942 six live rats in the midde Karia a
70tsR-iHAGQ-00068-00020943-00021275 cinema 360 camera and a continuation of
70tsR-iHAGQ-00069-00021276-00021443 the continuous flow electrophoresis
70tsR-iHAGQ-00070-00021444-00021709 system and monodisperse latex reactor
70tsR-iHAGQ-00071-00021710-00022009 experiments included in one of the gas
70tsR-iHAGQ-00072-00022010-00022240 canisters was the first experiment by a
70tsR-iHAGQ-00073-00022241-00022550 high school team to fly in space the
70tsR-iHAGQ-00074-00022551-00022774 experiment on seed germination and
70tsR-iHAGQ-00075-00022775-00022927 growth in zero-gravity
70tsR-iHAGQ-00076-00022928-00023131 was created and built by a team from
70tsR-iHAGQ-00077-00023132-00023243 Brighton high school
70tsR-iHAGQ-00078-00023244-00023450 in Utah through a partnership with Utah
70tsR-iHAGQ-00079-00023451-00023834 State University the 7-day 23 hour 15
70tsR-iHAGQ-00080-00023835-00024074 minute 55 second flight ended on
70tsR-iHAGQ-00081-00024075-00024389 February 11 1984 with a successful
70tsR-iHAGQ-00082-00024390-00024563 landing at Kennedy Space Center's
70tsR-iHAGQ-00083-00024564-00024845 shuttle landing facility this marked the
70tsR-iHAGQ-00084-00024846-00025049 first landing of a spacecraft at its
70tsR-iHAGQ-00085-00025050-00025457 launch site challenger completed 127
70tsR-iHAGQ-00086-00025458-00025897 orbits and traveled 2.8 million miles
70tsR-iHAGQ-00087-00025898-00026264 you
70tsR-iHAGQ-00088-00026264-00026849 topic mission insignia
70tsR-iHAGQ-00089-00026850-00027161 designed by artist Robert McCall the 11
70tsR-iHAGQ-00090-00027162-00027370 stars in the blue field symbolize the
70tsR-iHAGQ-00091-00027372-00027664 missions original designation as STS 11
70tsR-iHAGQ-00092-00027666-00027952 the Left panel shows the deployment of a
70tsR-iHAGQ-00093-00027954-00028163 satellite and the right panel shows an
70tsR-iHAGQ-00094-00028164-00028232 astronaut
70tsR-iHAGQ-00095-00028233-00028489 using the MMU
70tsR-iHAGQ-00096-00028489-00028856 you
70tsR-iHAGQ-00097-00028857-00029441 topic wake-up calls
70tsR-iHAGQ-00098-00029442-00029717 NASA began a tradition of playing music
70tsR-iHAGQ-00099-00029718-00029908 to astronauts during the Gemini program
70tsR-iHAGQ-00100-00029910-00030161 and first used music to wake up a flight
70tsR-iHAGQ-00101-00030162-00030500 crew during Apollo 15 each track is
70tsR-iHAGQ-00102-00030501-00030737 specially chosen often by the astronauts
70tsR-iHAGQ-00103-00030738-00030964 families and usually has a special
70tsR-iHAGQ-00104-00030966-00031145 meaning to an individual member of the
70tsR-iHAGQ-00105-00031145-00031331 crew or as applicable to their daily
70tsR-iHAGQ-00106-00031332-00031570 activities
70tsR-iHAGQ-00107-00031572-00031937 you
70tsR-iHAGQ-00108-00031938-00032508 topic after the mission
70tsR-iHAGQ-00109-00032508-00032784 astronaut Bruce McCandless later sued a
70tsR-iHAGQ-00110-00032785-00032952 singer over using the public domain
70tsR-iHAGQ-00111-00032953-00033189 photo of him in space on this mission in
70tsR-iHAGQ-00112-00033190-00033501 the 2010s Ronald McNair died on the STS
70tsR-iHAGQ-00113-00033502-00033978 5 one L in January 1986 our McNair was
70tsR-iHAGQ-00114-00033979-00034245 selected for STS five one L which
70tsR-iHAGQ-00115-00034246-00034605 launched on the 28th of January 1986 but
70tsR-iHAGQ-00116-00034606-00034746 he was killed when Challenger
70tsR-iHAGQ-00117-00034747-00034929 disintegrated nine miles above the
70tsR-iHAGQ-00118-00034930-00035151 Atlantic Ocean starting after about one
70tsR-iHAGQ-00119-00035152-00035427 minute after liftoff
70tsR-iHAGQ-00120-00035428-00035792 you
70tsR-iHAGQ-00121-00035793-00036358 topic see also
70tsR-iHAGQ-00122-00036359-00036751 list of human spaceflights list of Space
70tsR-iHAGQ-00123-00036752-00037087 Shuttle missions lists of spacewalks and
70tsR-iHAGQ-00124-00037088-00037333 moon walks
72pKnUuGpIk-00000-00000008-00000151 good morning
72pKnUuGpIk-00001-00000152-00000430 this is the day after our surgery this
72pKnUuGpIk-00002-00000431-00000743 is hazel lou she is two years old i'm
72pKnUuGpIk-00003-00000744-00001127 mom ally and this is her dad tom
72pKnUuGpIk-00004-00001128-00001278 um
72pKnUuGpIk-00005-00001279-00001487 it was a pretty emotional day but we're
72pKnUuGpIk-00006-00001488-00001687 so so happy that it's
72pKnUuGpIk-00007-00001688-00001775 over
72pKnUuGpIk-00008-00001776-00002055 dr medell is so kind and he's so patient
72pKnUuGpIk-00009-00002056-00002247 and he's so great with them
72pKnUuGpIk-00010-00002248-00002542 and he really understands
72pKnUuGpIk-00011-00002543-00003511 why people find him in white people come
72pKnUuGpIk-00012-00003511-00003759 we found them through the facebook group
72pKnUuGpIk-00013-00003760-00004031 and it's so nice to be here with other
72pKnUuGpIk-00014-00004032-00004175 families going through the same thing
72pKnUuGpIk-00015-00004176-00004495 that you're going through
72pKnUuGpIk-00016-00004496-00004911 it's okay she's very angry right now
72pKnUuGpIk-00017-00004912-00005279 hi i know mommy's a little emotional
72pKnUuGpIk-00018-00005280-00005543 she looks great she looks great she did
72pKnUuGpIk-00019-00005544-00005854 great last night she slept
72pKnUuGpIk-00020-00005855-00006111 she ate a little bit
72pKnUuGpIk-00021-00006112-00006518 i think she's ready to go take a nap
72pKnUuGpIk-00022-00006519-00006734 anything else
72pKnUuGpIk-00023-00006736-00007063 oh she had the frontals flap technique
72pKnUuGpIk-00024-00007064-00007375 that dr medell does
72pKnUuGpIk-00025-00007376-00007676 hi
740gKoC-ceM-00000-00000112-00000342 all right we are live
740gKoC-ceM-00001-00000343-00000671 today we're going to be discussing
740gKoC-ceM-00002-00000672-00000983 this as i've titled the uh broadcast
740gKoC-ceM-00003-00000984-00001174 islam is not a religion but what do i
740gKoC-ceM-00004-00001175-00001319 mean by that
740gKoC-ceM-00005-00001320-00001574 um i mean it is a religion in some sense
740gKoC-ceM-00006-00001575-00001743 but it's not a religion in the sense
740gKoC-ceM-00007-00001744-00001910 that we're used to
740gKoC-ceM-00008-00001911-00001998 when
740gKoC-ceM-00009-00002000-00002279 christians or other non-muslims approach
740gKoC-ceM-00010-00002280-00002479 islam they think that it's basically the
740gKoC-ceM-00011-00002480-00002558 same
740gKoC-ceM-00012-00002559-00002775 thing as any other religion
740gKoC-ceM-00013-00002776-00002999 that it makes some claims about the
740gKoC-ceM-00014-00003000-00003110 unseen
740gKoC-ceM-00015-00003111-00003335 spiritual world and makes some truth
740gKoC-ceM-00016-00003336-00003631 claims about the the nature of salvation
740gKoC-ceM-00017-00003632-00003967 the the nature of the afterlife and such
740gKoC-ceM-00018-00003968-00004167 and it does do those things
740gKoC-ceM-00019-00004168-00004406 however that's only a small portion of
740gKoC-ceM-00020-00004407-00004583 what islam is and when we only look at
740gKoC-ceM-00021-00004584-00004767 that portion
740gKoC-ceM-00022-00004768-00004967 we're not really understanding islam the
740gKoC-ceM-00023-00004968-00005183 way muslims understand it
740gKoC-ceM-00024-00005184-00005535 islam is as muslims will often brag a
740gKoC-ceM-00025-00005536-00005854 complete system of how to live your life
740gKoC-ceM-00026-00005855-00006167 i.e it seeks to dominate every aspect of
740gKoC-ceM-00027-00006168-00006359 your life and that applies whether
740gKoC-ceM-00028-00006360-00006583 you're a muslim or not and if you're a
740gKoC-ceM-00029-00006584-00006863 non-muslim and it seeks to subjugate you
740gKoC-ceM-00030-00006864-00007119 if you're a muslim it seeks to have your
740gKoC-ceM-00031-00007120-00007383 voluntary submission
740gKoC-ceM-00032-00007384-00007559 so we're going to be discussing that
740gKoC-ceM-00033-00007559-00007751 we're trying in a little different
740gKoC-ceM-00034-00007752-00007910 format today
740gKoC-ceM-00035-00007911-00008151 we're limiting the broadcasts to one
740gKoC-ceM-00036-00008152-00008342 hour maximum
740gKoC-ceM-00037-00008343-00008623 we'll see if this shorter more condensed
740gKoC-ceM-00038-00008624-00008742 format
740gKoC-ceM-00039-00008743-00008935 is more conducive to the audience and
740gKoC-ceM-00040-00008936-00009159 then we're going to hop over to lloyd's
740gKoC-ceM-00041-00009160-00009455 channel to have a second presentation
740gKoC-ceM-00042-00009456-00009559 there
740gKoC-ceM-00043-00009560-00009791 i open us with a word of prayer and then
740gKoC-ceM-00044-00009792-00009942 i'll give lloyd the chance to tell us a
740gKoC-ceM-00045-00009943-00010095 little bit more about what he's going to
740gKoC-ceM-00046-00010096-00010623 be doing on his channel
740gKoC-ceM-00047-00010624-00010823 dear heavenly father we thank you so
740gKoC-ceM-00048-00010824-00011038 much for this time together
740gKoC-ceM-00049-00011039-00011295 we thank you for the technology that
740gKoC-ceM-00050-00011296-00011495 allows us to connect with people from
740gKoC-ceM-00051-00011496-00011670 all around the world
740gKoC-ceM-00052-00011671-00011935 whether they are christians muslims or
740gKoC-ceM-00053-00011936-00012206 some other belief system
740gKoC-ceM-00054-00012207-00012463 we ask that you be with us today
740gKoC-ceM-00055-00012464-00012687 that you guide our discussion and you
740gKoC-ceM-00056-00012688-00012951 prevent us from theological heir
740gKoC-ceM-00057-00012952-00013191 we pray that anyone watching
740gKoC-ceM-00058-00013191-00013391 take the material
740gKoC-ceM-00059-00013391-00013630 consider it carefully not just blindly
740gKoC-ceM-00060-00013631-00013815 believe what we have to say but actually
740gKoC-ceM-00061-00013816-00013983 look into it and not just blindly
740gKoC-ceM-00062-00013984-00014199 dismiss what we have to say and forget
740gKoC-ceM-00063-00014200-00014399 about it but that everyone watching
740gKoC-ceM-00064-00014400-00014583 investigate the material and then they
740gKoC-ceM-00065-00014584-00014679 see
740gKoC-ceM-00066-00014680-00014927 what islam really has to offer and ask
740gKoC-ceM-00067-00014928-00015079 themselves whether that's something they
740gKoC-ceM-00068-00015080-00015422 want to be a part of
740gKoC-ceM-00069-00015423-00015671 we pray that the technology
740gKoC-ceM-00070-00015672-00015930 works for us today and that we have no
740gKoC-ceM-00071-00015931-00016103 interruptions
740gKoC-ceM-00072-00016104-00016567 we ask these things in jesus name amen
740gKoC-ceM-00073-00016568-00016775 all right welcome back to the channel
740gKoC-ceM-00074-00016776-00016879 lloyd
740gKoC-ceM-00075-00016880-00017047 i already kind of gave it an
740gKoC-ceM-00076-00017048-00017183 introduction to the subject we're going
740gKoC-ceM-00077-00017184-00017335 to be discussing here but feel free to
740gKoC-ceM-00078-00017336-00017519 add anything to that and then let us
740gKoC-ceM-00079-00017520-00017607 know
740gKoC-ceM-00080-00017608-00017735 what the audience know what we're going
740gKoC-ceM-00081-00017736-00018030 to be doing next after we look at islam
740gKoC-ceM-00082-00018031-00018286 as a political system
740gKoC-ceM-00083-00018287-00018527 okay yeah so thanks for having me back
740gKoC-ceM-00084-00018528-00018822 yep so today uh we will i see thunderous
740gKoC-ceM-00085-00018823-00019030 is in the comments so
740gKoC-ceM-00086-00019031-00019319 yeah we will be discussing islam as a d
740gKoC-ceM-00087-00019320-00019543 looking at a handful of references to
740gKoC-ceM-00088-00019544-00019727 define what a deen is and how muslims
740gKoC-ceM-00089-00019728-00019950 perceive it and what the intention what
740gKoC-ceM-00090-00019951-00020094 the plan is
740gKoC-ceM-00091-00020095-00020247 and
740gKoC-ceM-00092-00020248-00020414 then we're hopping over to my channel at
740gKoC-ceM-00093-00020415-00020735 about five two i'm supposed to have uh
740gKoC-ceM-00094-00020736-00020935 call in from thunderous so we can just
740gKoC-ceM-00095-00020936-00021078 double check everything technically
740gKoC-ceM-00096-00021079-00021239 because i have a knack for
740gKoC-ceM-00097-00021240-00021575 you know messing things up
740gKoC-ceM-00098-00021576-00021775 and uh yeah then we'll do about 45
740gKoC-ceM-00099-00021776-00022030 minutes or so again also less than not
740gKoC-ceM-00100-00022031-00022167 more than an hour
740gKoC-ceM-00101-00022168-00022414 maximum on my channel and it went really
740gKoC-ceM-00102-00022415-00022703 well the other day i peaked at 86
740gKoC-ceM-00103-00022704-00022911 viewers which is really good
740gKoC-ceM-00104-00022912-00023055 you know and i
740gKoC-ceM-00105-00023056-00023127 yeah
740gKoC-ceM-00106-00023128-00023383 yeah definitely 86 is a good number it
740gKoC-ceM-00107-00023384-00023614 usually takes a couple hours to get up
740gKoC-ceM-00108-00023615-00023855 to that number so if you got there in 45
740gKoC-ceM-00109-00023856-00024247 minutes that's great
740gKoC-ceM-00110-00024248-00024422 our kitten said islam is like a
740gKoC-ceM-00111-00024423-00024678 storefront for an illegal business
740gKoC-ceM-00112-00024679-00024886 sharia and i think that that's actually
740gKoC-ceM-00113-00024887-00025094 a great analogy there that you know you
740gKoC-ceM-00114-00025095-00025375 see the face of of islam and you think
740gKoC-ceM-00115-00025376-00025511 that's all there is to it and then you
740gKoC-ceM-00116-00025512-00025687 go behind the scenes and something
740gKoC-ceM-00117-00025688-00025958 completely different is going on much
740gKoC-ceM-00118-00025960-00026087 like a
740gKoC-ceM-00119-00026088-00026246 you know money laundering business where
740gKoC-ceM-00120-00026247-00026470 they have a legitimate business as the
740gKoC-ceM-00121-00026472-00026639 front but that's really only a small
740gKoC-ceM-00122-00026639-00026783 portion of what they're doing that's not
740gKoC-ceM-00123-00026783-00026990 really important that's kind of the way
740gKoC-ceM-00124-00026991-00027199 it is with islam and we're only looking
740gKoC-ceM-00125-00027200-00027414 at the quran and hadith we're kind of
740gKoC-ceM-00126-00027416-00027583 only looking at the storefront we're not
740gKoC-ceM-00127-00027583-00027814 really looking at what's going on at the
740gKoC-ceM-00128-00027816-00028127 core of islam
740gKoC-ceM-00129-00028127-00028374 i think that's a fair assessment uh
740gKoC-ceM-00130-00028375-00028543 hopefully we can try and clarify some of
740gKoC-ceM-00131-00028544-00028614 this
740gKoC-ceM-00132-00028616-00028846 also during these talks it allows me to
740gKoC-ceM-00133-00028847-00029031 clarify my thinking to try to find
740gKoC-ceM-00134-00029032-00029279 better ways to express this that it's
740gKoC-ceM-00135-00029280-00029470 clearer as because i know that sometimes
740gKoC-ceM-00136-00029472-00029718 i don't explain it as well as i can as
740gKoC-ceM-00137-00029719-00029943 succinctly as i can or as you know as
740gKoC-ceM-00138-00029944-00030118 conceptually clear so that people absorb
740gKoC-ceM-00139-00030119-00030207 it
740gKoC-ceM-00140-00030208-00030358 maybe you guys can drop me a note in the
740gKoC-ceM-00141-00030360-00030518 comments let me know if you if my work
740gKoC-ceM-00142-00030519-00030767 is clear and understandable not
740gKoC-ceM-00143-00030768-00030911 overwhelming because
740gKoC-ceM-00144-00030912-00031151 many cases i do have to simplify
740gKoC-ceM-00145-00031152-00031335 just the sheer amount of detail that
740gKoC-ceM-00146-00031336-00031599 exists
740gKoC-ceM-00147-00031600-00031718 absolutely
740gKoC-ceM-00148-00031719-00031999 yeah we definitely read your feedback
740gKoC-ceM-00149-00032000-00032151 you know not all creators pay a lot of
740gKoC-ceM-00150-00032152-00032358 attention to the comments but we do
740gKoC-ceM-00151-00032360-00032551 we're very both lloyd and i are active
740gKoC-ceM-00152-00032552-00032695 in the comments
740gKoC-ceM-00153-00032695-00032943 so definitely uh share your thoughts let
740gKoC-ceM-00154-00032944-00033135 us know what we can do to
740gKoC-ceM-00155-00033136-00033399 make this more useful for you because
740gKoC-ceM-00156-00033400-00033543 ultimately that's what we want we want
740gKoC-ceM-00157-00033544-00033679 people to
740gKoC-ceM-00158-00033680-00033831 you know not just tune in and be
740gKoC-ceM-00159-00033832-00034039 entertained for an hour but to take the
740gKoC-ceM-00160-00034040-00034239 material and
740gKoC-ceM-00161-00034240-00034551 absorb it apply it and start using it in
740gKoC-ceM-00162-00034552-00034807 their conversations with muslims
740gKoC-ceM-00163-00034808-00034895 right
740gKoC-ceM-00164-00034896-00035039 well so um
740gKoC-ceM-00165-00035040-00035199 the material that i have the slides that
740gKoC-ceM-00166-00035200-00035471 i have on sharia at some point obviously
740gKoC-ceM-00167-00035472-00035662 i'd like to finally just complete the
740gKoC-ceM-00168-00035663-00035879 slides and just get it done so that it's
740gKoC-ceM-00169-00035880-00036039 out there and it's finished the series
740gKoC-ceM-00170-00036040-00036183 is finished
740gKoC-ceM-00171-00036184-00036430 uh once that's done the next step is i
740gKoC-ceM-00172-00036431-00036679 need to go back to basically the old
740gKoC-ceM-00173-00036680-00036887 monotheism series but rather than
740gKoC-ceM-00174-00036888-00037039 talking about necessarily the paganism
740gKoC-ceM-00175-00037040-00037183 of islam which i have to return to
740gKoC-ceM-00176-00037184-00037327 because there's much more material to be
740gKoC-ceM-00177-00037328-00037535 uncovered on the
740gKoC-ceM-00178-00037536-00037718 islam's paganism which is going to be
740gKoC-ceM-00179-00037719-00037943 very very interesting for you however
740gKoC-ceM-00180-00037944-00038127 i do need to go into
740gKoC-ceM-00181-00038128-00038374 early christianity in arabia which is a
740gKoC-ceM-00182-00038375-00038574 vastly misunderstood and
740gKoC-ceM-00183-00038575-00038871 underappreciated subject there were huge
740gKoC-ceM-00184-00038872-00039118 huge battles with heretics with gnostics
740gKoC-ceM-00185-00039119-00039302 from the second to the fifth century
740gKoC-ceM-00186-00039303-00039479 that were going on and people were
740gKoC-ceM-00187-00039480-00039639 deeply confused as to what is
740gKoC-ceM-00188-00039640-00039759 christianity
740gKoC-ceM-00189-00039760-00039974 because you had partial bibles you had
740gKoC-ceM-00190-00039975-00040102 chapters of the bible and then the
740gKoC-ceM-00191-00040103-00040318 gnostics were taking these twisting them
740gKoC-ceM-00192-00040319-00040495 so you had the book of matthew which was
740gKoC-ceM-00193-00040496-00040623 like probably in the second or third
740gKoC-ceM-00194-00040624-00040902 century in the middle east in arabia and
740gKoC-ceM-00195-00040903-00041039 then the gnostics wrote like six or
740gKoC-ceM-00196-00041040-00041255 seven variants of it which were all
740gKoC-ceM-00197-00041256-00041487 corruptions of matthew and which one was
740gKoC-ceM-00198-00041488-00041599 the right one which was the right
740gKoC-ceM-00199-00041600-00041735 preacher who was telling the truth there
740gKoC-ceM-00200-00041736-00042007 were huge fights going on at that time i
740gKoC-ceM-00201-00042008-00042183 don't mean necessarily fist fights but
740gKoC-ceM-00202-00042184-00042430 just theological battles
740gKoC-ceM-00203-00042431-00042590 massive confusion
740gKoC-ceM-00204-00042591-00042790 and another point people say well there
740gKoC-ceM-00205-00042791-00043023 was no bible in arabic until the 9th
740gKoC-ceM-00206-00043024-00043190 century and that may or may not be true
740gKoC-ceM-00207-00043191-00043390 because there are reports
740gKoC-ceM-00208-00043391-00043574 not entirely verified but
740gKoC-ceM-00209-00043575-00043639 a
740gKoC-ceM-00210-00043640-00043830 bible in arabic was commissioned in the
740gKoC-ceM-00211-00043831-00044087 fifth century there was one commissioned
740gKoC-ceM-00212-00044088-00044223 whether it was completed that's a
740gKoC-ceM-00213-00044224-00044439 mystery but there was one commissioned
740gKoC-ceM-00214-00044440-00044607 and the guy who took the commissioning
740gKoC-ceM-00215-00044608-00044751 was a
740gKoC-ceM-00216-00044752-00044871 syrian
740gKoC-ceM-00217-00044872-00045111 um here's well
740gKoC-ceM-00218-00045112-00045318 he was a syrian can't remember the sect
740gKoC-ceM-00219-00045319-00045535 though but it was a heretical sect
740gKoC-ceM-00220-00045536-00045727 so if an arabic bible was written it was
740gKoC-ceM-00221-00045728-00045990 written by a heretic
740gKoC-ceM-00222-00045991-00046183 so that's another series of problems and
740gKoC-ceM-00223-00046184-00046390 then there actually was a full bible in
740gKoC-ceM-00224-00046391-00046623 arabia in the second and third centuries
740gKoC-ceM-00225-00046624-00046830 there was one a complete bible just not
740gKoC-ceM-00226-00046831-00047118 in arabic in ethiopia
740gKoC-ceM-00227-00047119-00047335 and the ethiopians back then weren't
740gKoC-ceM-00228-00047336-00047511 entirely orthodox either they were
740gKoC-ceM-00229-00047512-00047702 slightly left of center let's just say
740gKoC-ceM-00230-00047703-00047911 that so
740gKoC-ceM-00231-00047912-00048086 this is what i want to get to i have a
740gKoC-ceM-00232-00048087-00048230 huge amount of material on this and i'd
740gKoC-ceM-00233-00048231-00048439 like to go back and then talk about
740gKoC-ceM-00234-00048440-00048735 ethiopia the the links from ethiopia and
740gKoC-ceM-00235-00048736-00049015 the ethiopian orthodox church to islam
740gKoC-ceM-00236-00049016-00049158 uh christianity in the middle east this
740gKoC-ceM-00237-00049159-00049335 is going to be fascinating it's been
740gKoC-ceM-00238-00049336-00049543 remember the the other guys are working
740gKoC-ceM-00239-00049544-00049823 with the 7th century upwards 9th century
740gKoC-ceM-00240-00049824-00050102 10th century i've gone backwards to the
740gKoC-ceM-00241-00050103-00050295 first millennium and there's a huge
740gKoC-ceM-00242-00050296-00050446 amount of historical information there
740gKoC-ceM-00243-00050447-00050695 that it's been overlooked and ignored so
740gKoC-ceM-00244-00050696-00050862 yeah any comment that is before we run
740gKoC-ceM-00245-00050863-00051102 excellent yep uh just one quick question
740gKoC-ceM-00246-00051103-00051382 here from uh pip baxter he says what is
740gKoC-ceM-00247-00051383-00051679 a religion uh definition please and the
740gKoC-ceM-00248-00051679-00051846 way i'm using the term obviously you can
740gKoC-ceM-00249-00051847-00052007 define it more than one ways but what i
740gKoC-ceM-00250-00052008-00052223 mean when i say that islam is not a
740gKoC-ceM-00251-00052224-00052454 religion i'm defining
740gKoC-ceM-00252-00052455-00052791 religion as a set of claims about the
740gKoC-ceM-00253-00052791-00052966 spiritual world
740gKoC-ceM-00254-00052967-00053271 about the the nature of reality and a
740gKoC-ceM-00255-00053272-00053519 set of moral
740gKoC-ceM-00256-00053520-00053735 principles which to follow
740gKoC-ceM-00257-00053736-00053999 and islam has all those things but it
740gKoC-ceM-00258-00054000-00054111 also has
740gKoC-ceM-00259-00054112-00054294 a lot more so
740gKoC-ceM-00260-00054295-00054582 islam includes a religion but it's not
740gKoC-ceM-00261-00054583-00054791 itself a religion itself it's a
740gKoC-ceM-00262-00054791-00054950 political system
740gKoC-ceM-00263-00054951-00055191 that seeks to control
740gKoC-ceM-00264-00055191-00055423 every aspect of life
740gKoC-ceM-00265-00055424-00055694 including spiritual so it includes a
740gKoC-ceM-00266-00055695-00055871 religion which
740gKoC-ceM-00267-00055872-00056135 is part of it but it's not exclusively a
740gKoC-ceM-00268-00056136-00056391 religion the way say christianity is
740gKoC-ceM-00269-00056391-00056663 where christianity doesn't tell you how
740gKoC-ceM-00270-00056664-00056742 to
740gKoC-ceM-00271-00056744-00057023 go about forming your government
740gKoC-ceM-00272-00057024-00057247 christianity doesn't tell you what the
740gKoC-ceM-00273-00057248-00057526 proper laws of the nation should be
740gKoC-ceM-00274-00057527-00057647 hey
740gKoC-ceM-00275-00057648-00057903 so that would be how i'm uh defining the
740gKoC-ceM-00276-00057904-00058150 difference here
740gKoC-ceM-00277-00058151-00058303 sounds pretty good no that's really well
740gKoC-ceM-00278-00058304-00058430 defined
740gKoC-ceM-00279-00058432-00058654 yeah i would not have done it as well
740gKoC-ceM-00280-00058655-00058919 so so yeah should we dive into this i'll
740gKoC-ceM-00281-00058920-00059079 do one last brief word on what i just
740gKoC-ceM-00282-00059079-00059263 said and then because this is the next
740gKoC-ceM-00283-00059264-00059382 thing i want to get into and someone
740gKoC-ceM-00284-00059383-00059559 suggested i should just do the slide
740gKoC-ceM-00285-00059560-00059750 deck on my own with no interruptions and
740gKoC-ceM-00286-00059751-00059911 just get it done and maybe i should just
740gKoC-ceM-00287-00059912-00060087 do that
740gKoC-ceM-00288-00060088-00060238 you know
740gKoC-ceM-00289-00060239-00060350 but people seem to enjoy the
740gKoC-ceM-00290-00060351-00060591 conversations so
740gKoC-ceM-00291-00060591-00060759 yeah i mean uh
740gKoC-ceM-00292-00060760-00060926 obviously that that's a possibility that
740gKoC-ceM-00293-00060927-00061215 lloyd could make videos on uh you know
740gKoC-ceM-00294-00061216-00061350 just going through his presentation
740gKoC-ceM-00295-00061351-00061599 without the feedback oftentimes it does
740gKoC-ceM-00296-00061600-00061847 go better with someone to bounce
740gKoC-ceM-00297-00061848-00062079 ideas off of but you know
740gKoC-ceM-00298-00062079-00062335 it's worth a try uh lloyd has done
740gKoC-ceM-00299-00062336-00062542 presentations like that in the past on
740gKoC-ceM-00300-00062544-00062687 this channel
740gKoC-ceM-00301-00062688-00062823 so
740gKoC-ceM-00302-00062824-00062959 you know if everyone can let us know
740gKoC-ceM-00303-00062960-00063191 what they prefer that'd be great
740gKoC-ceM-00304-00063191-00063294 obviously different people have
740gKoC-ceM-00305-00063295-00063463 different preferences we'll probably do
740gKoC-ceM-00306-00063464-00063679 a variety of things because
740gKoC-ceM-00307-00063679-00063879 you know we can't satisfy every everyone
740gKoC-ceM-00308-00063879-00064006 with one thing
740gKoC-ceM-00309-00064007-00064166 but whatever ideas you have please do
740gKoC-ceM-00310-00064167-00064287 share those
740gKoC-ceM-00311-00064288-00064415 yeah i mean well the thing is when i do
740gKoC-ceM-00312-00064416-00064582 two hours some people love it and then
740gKoC-ceM-00313-00064583-00064750 others guys it's too long guys if i do
740gKoC-ceM-00314-00064751-00064966 20 minutes it's like oh my god lord you
740gKoC-ceM-00315-00064967-00065087 should have gone on further why did you
740gKoC-ceM-00316-00065088-00065230 interrupt it you know you shouldn't do
740gKoC-ceM-00317-00065232-00065423 these short shows and then other guys
740gKoC-ceM-00318-00065424-00065550 are like sure that's great love these
740gKoC-ceM-00319-00065551-00065735 sound bites you know i
740gKoC-ceM-00320-00065736-00065926 you just yeah it's one of those things
740gKoC-ceM-00321-00065927-00066126 but let's let's dive in
740gKoC-ceM-00322-00066127-00066375 yeah let's do that
740gKoC-ceM-00323-00066376-00066582 uh someone mentioned something but yeah
740gKoC-ceM-00324-00066583-00067031 arabia was known as arabia herisim ferax
740gKoC-ceM-00325-00067032-00067319 which was arabia the bearer of heresies
740gKoC-ceM-00326-00067320-00067543 or think of it as arabia the mother of
740gKoC-ceM-00327-00067544-00067679 heresies
740gKoC-ceM-00328-00067680-00067815 so there were three main centers of
740gKoC-ceM-00329-00067816-00067999 heresy before i dive into my actual
740gKoC-ceM-00330-00068000-00068143 presentation there were three main
740gKoC-ceM-00331-00068144-00068343 centers of heresy in the
740gKoC-ceM-00332-00068344-00068575 in arabia the middle east at that time
740gKoC-ceM-00333-00068576-00068806 you'd be looking at alexandria you'd be
740gKoC-ceM-00334-00068807-00069015 looking at arabia around najib which is
740gKoC-ceM-00335-00069016-00069231 southern arabia close to yemen
740gKoC-ceM-00336-00069232-00069406 and also
740gKoC-ceM-00337-00069407-00069647 haram which was in turkey so you've got
740gKoC-ceM-00338-00069648-00069894 three major centres of heresy
740gKoC-ceM-00339-00069895-00070238 and so yeah so arabia did was known as a
740gKoC-ceM-00340-00070239-00070455 center of heresy where it was creating
740gKoC-ceM-00341-00070456-00070671 error season all of those heretics
740gKoC-ceM-00342-00070672-00070815 pushed out of
740gKoC-ceM-00343-00070816-00071126 rome ended up in arabia yeah so the word
740gKoC-ceM-00344-00071127-00071247 deemed
740gKoC-ceM-00345-00071248-00071406 to where we're going is often spelled
740gKoC-ceM-00346-00071407-00071623 d-w-n with din
740gKoC-ceM-00347-00071624-00071775 right like you'll you'll see for
740gKoC-ceM-00348-00071776-00072150 instance the mujahideen
740gKoC-ceM-00349-00072151-00072479 right these are the fighters of the beam
740gKoC-ceM-00350-00072480-00072687 right the soldiers of the deen right and
740gKoC-ceM-00351-00072688-00072911 they're around today right the majadena
740gKoC-ceM-00352-00072912-00073071 around today they were around in the 80s
740gKoC-ceM-00353-00073072-00073231 they fought the russians in afghanistan
740gKoC-ceM-00354-00073232-00073359 for instance
740gKoC-ceM-00355-00073360-00073567 right uh how many crusaders do we still
740gKoC-ceM-00356-00073568-00073847 have uh pillaging slaughtering and
740gKoC-ceM-00357-00073848-00073967 eating babies in the name of
740gKoC-ceM-00358-00073968-00074175 christianity today thaddeus
740gKoC-ceM-00359-00074176-00074438 i believe that would be zero that would
740gKoC-ceM-00360-00074439-00074647 be zero for the last 800 and something
740gKoC-ceM-00361-00074648-00074799 years yeah
740gKoC-ceM-00362-00074800-00074911 whereas
740gKoC-ceM-00363-00074912-00075159 but there is no such concept of
740gKoC-ceM-00364-00075160-00075303 a a
740gKoC-ceM-00365-00075304-00075543 standing army for the dean
740gKoC-ceM-00366-00075544-00075806 within christian doctrine whereas islam
740gKoC-ceM-00367-00075807-00076111 is a political and legal system right
740gKoC-ceM-00368-00076112-00076359 and so we'll do a brief discussion of
740gKoC-ceM-00369-00076360-00076679 what a deen is
740gKoC-ceM-00370-00076680-00076862 okay now let's have a look this is the
740gKoC-ceM-00371-00076863-00077079 encyclopedia of islam
740gKoC-ceM-00372-00077080-00077447 deen
740gKoC-ceM-00373-00077448-00077606 well not really
740gKoC-ceM-00374-00077607-00077919 the obligations which allah imposes on
740gKoC-ceM-00375-00077920-00078119 man so it's the obligations which allah
740gKoC-ceM-00376-00078120-00078423 imposes on man notice not asks man but
740gKoC-ceM-00377-00078424-00078615 imposes
740gKoC-ceM-00378-00078616-00078855 it's an imposition the domain of divine
740gKoC-ceM-00379-00078856-00079111 prescriptions now prescription is a
740gKoC-ceM-00380-00079112-00079206 law
740gKoC-ceM-00381-00079207-00079519 right this means a civil law concerning
740gKoC-ceM-00382-00079520-00079750 acts of worship and everything involved
740gKoC-ceM-00383-00079751-00080055 in it that's a very vague non-technical
740gKoC-ceM-00384-00080056-00080199 description that leaves a lot to be
740gKoC-ceM-00385-00080200-00080535 desired and islam of course is the deen
740gKoC-ceM-00386-00080536-00080671 al-haq
740gKoC-ceM-00387-00080672-00080911 right meaning the religion of truth it
740gKoC-ceM-00388-00080912-00081119 is the revealed religion the religion of
740gKoC-ceM-00389-00081120-00081343 the golden mean the perfect religion
740gKoC-ceM-00390-00081344-00081535 your thoughts that is
740gKoC-ceM-00391-00081536-00081726 yeah that that's pretty
740gKoC-ceM-00392-00081727-00081991 humorous there that that you know we we
740gKoC-ceM-00393-00081992-00082415 just define islam as the the religion of
740gKoC-ceM-00394-00082416-00082615 truth that's just the definition of
740gKoC-ceM-00395-00082616-00083023 islam i mean how could you argue with us
740gKoC-ceM-00396-00083024-00083206 but actually that that's an illustration
740gKoC-ceM-00397-00083207-00083462 of the kind of dominance that you just
740gKoC-ceM-00398-00083463-00083606 assert and we see this in the comments
740gKoC-ceM-00399-00083607-00083918 all the time you know we ask someone for
740gKoC-ceM-00400-00083919-00084103 evidence of their position and they're
740gKoC-ceM-00401-00084104-00084350 like it came from a law that's all the
740gKoC-ceM-00402-00084351-00084599 evidence i need and it's like well no
740gKoC-ceM-00403-00084600-00084759 not really you you really need some
740gKoC-ceM-00404-00084760-00084982 evidence but it's very much a religion
740gKoC-ceM-00405-00084983-00085062 of
740gKoC-ceM-00406-00085063-00085391 imposition as the definition is there
740gKoC-ceM-00407-00085392-00085631 allah said it therefore it's right and
740gKoC-ceM-00408-00085632-00085855 and if you ask for evidence you are in
740gKoC-ceM-00409-00085856-00086143 the wrong for asking for evidence
740gKoC-ceM-00410-00086144-00086382 correct yeah islam and evidence don't go
740gKoC-ceM-00411-00086383-00086599 together very well
740gKoC-ceM-00412-00086600-00086879 so yeah okay so now what i'm going to do
740gKoC-ceM-00413-00086880-00087094 is i'm going to go to this book called
740gKoC-ceM-00414-00087095-00087391 the kitab asiya
740gKoC-ceM-00415-00087392-00087543 right notice it says muslim
740gKoC-ceM-00416-00087544-00087679 international law it doesn't say
740gKoC-ceM-00417-00087680-00087935 pakistani international law or american
740gKoC-ceM-00418-00087936-00088079 international law
740gKoC-ceM-00419-00088080-00088279 it's the international law of the
740gKoC-ceM-00420-00088280-00088550 muslims as if the ummah is a nation
740gKoC-ceM-00421-00088551-00088767 above all nations it's not a little bit
740gKoC-ceM-00422-00088768-00088943 of a suspect little thing there it's not
740gKoC-ceM-00423-00088944-00089238 about odd that is that muslims consider
740gKoC-ceM-00424-00089239-00089447 themselves a nation above
740gKoC-ceM-00425-00089448-00089682 other nations but they're a political
740gKoC-ceM-00426-00089683-00089926 entity well yeah in islam there's
740gKoC-ceM-00427-00089927-00090143 essentially only two groups there's the
740gKoC-ceM-00428-00090144-00090375 muslims and the non-muslims or the house
740gKoC-ceM-00429-00090376-00090606 of islam and the house of war and that's
740gKoC-ceM-00430-00090607-00090887 it right there is no united states or
740gKoC-ceM-00431-00090888-00091238 canada or great britain or pakistan
740gKoC-ceM-00432-00091239-00091455 or saudi arabia it's just muslim and
740gKoC-ceM-00433-00091456-00091647 non-muslim that's it
740gKoC-ceM-00434-00091648-00091862 yeah and notice muslim international
740gKoC-ceM-00435-00091863-00092271 laws so muslims are a political entity
740gKoC-ceM-00436-00092272-00092406 right do you know of christian
740gKoC-ceM-00437-00092407-00092679 international law how christians deal
740gKoC-ceM-00438-00092680-00092991 with the rest of the world
740gKoC-ceM-00439-00092992-00093247 never read any such text
740gKoC-ceM-00440-00093248-00093631 neither advice so the kitab the book
740gKoC-ceM-00441-00093632-00093887 means war okay the word sia eventually
740gKoC-ceM-00442-00093888-00094118 over time became applied to muhammad's
740gKoC-ceM-00443-00094119-00094335 seerah the biographies of muhammad the
740gKoC-ceM-00444-00094336-00094535 gospels of muhammad however literally it
740gKoC-ceM-00445-00094536-00094791 means the wars of muhammad
740gKoC-ceM-00446-00094792-00095079 so the seerah means the wars of muhammad
740gKoC-ceM-00447-00095080-00095287 so muhammad's biography is one of
740gKoC-ceM-00448-00095288-00095543 warfare
740gKoC-ceM-00449-00095544-00095759 i mean it makes perfect sense if you're
740gKoC-ceM-00450-00095760-00095943 talking about the biography of muhammad
740gKoC-ceM-00451-00095944-00096182 it's essentially the same thing as as a
740gKoC-ceM-00452-00096183-00096350 list of wars so
740gKoC-ceM-00453-00096351-00096567 i can see how they become to mean the
740gKoC-ceM-00454-00096568-00096679 same thing
740gKoC-ceM-00455-00096680-00096887 now notice this was translated in
740gKoC-ceM-00456-00096888-00097055 pakistan now
740gKoC-ceM-00457-00097056-00097215 organizations and countries have
740gKoC-ceM-00458-00097216-00097382 prioritized certain books to be
740gKoC-ceM-00459-00097383-00097615 translated these books
740gKoC-ceM-00460-00097616-00097815 take time and effort so they've got to
740gKoC-ceM-00461-00097816-00098062 be selected and in pakistan they had an
740gKoC-ceM-00462-00098063-00098238 initiative here as you can see
740gKoC-ceM-00463-00098239-00098615 100 great books of islamic civilization
740gKoC-ceM-00464-00098616-00098847 right and they decided this was one of
740gKoC-ceM-00465-00098848-00099111 the 100 books that had to be prioritized
740gKoC-ceM-00466-00099112-00099303 just as something like the reliance of
740gKoC-ceM-00467-00099304-00099526 the traveler was prioritized as a book
740gKoC-ceM-00468-00099527-00099694 that needed to be translated into
740gKoC-ceM-00469-00099695-00099806 english
740gKoC-ceM-00470-00099807-00100023 this was one of the 100 most important
740gKoC-ceM-00471-00100024-00100167 books according to the pakistani
740gKoC-ceM-00472-00100168-00100382 religious authorities and the pakistani
740gKoC-ceM-00473-00100383-00100567 government who funds this
740gKoC-ceM-00474-00100568-00100662 to
740gKoC-ceM-00475-00100663-00100882 make this available in
740gKoC-ceM-00476-00100883-00101174 english so i guess it might be important
740gKoC-ceM-00477-00101175-00101359 yes yeah
740gKoC-ceM-00478-00101360-00101543 of course it's not nearly as important
740gKoC-ceM-00479-00101544-00101759 as the random nobody in the comment
740gKoC-ceM-00480-00101760-00101879 section we all know that they're the
740gKoC-ceM-00481-00101880-00102191 highest authority of islam uh but still
740gKoC-ceM-00482-00102192-00102350 fairly important you know you know being
740gKoC-ceM-00483-00102351-00102510 one of the top hundred books ever
740gKoC-ceM-00484-00102511-00102639 written
740gKoC-ceM-00485-00102640-00102815 yeah exactly it's by a scholar called
740gKoC-ceM-00486-00102816-00102982 shabani right
740gKoC-ceM-00487-00102983-00103182 bani this guy here so let's have a look
740gKoC-ceM-00488-00103183-00103439 and see how muslim international law
740gKoC-ceM-00489-00103440-00103575 works out let's have a look learn a
740gKoC-ceM-00490-00103576-00103766 little bit so the plan for publishing in
740gKoC-ceM-00491-00103767-00104030 english translation 100 important books
740gKoC-ceM-00492-00104031-00104166 of islamic thought culture and
740gKoC-ceM-00493-00104167-00104327 civilization was
740gKoC-ceM-00494-00104328-00104566 approved by the pakistan hijra council
740gKoC-ceM-00495-00104567-00104742 works which laid the foundation of a new
740gKoC-ceM-00496-00104743-00104966 faith come knowledge based civilization
740gKoC-ceM-00497-00104967-00105254 a replacement civilization to replace
740gKoC-ceM-00498-00105255-00105383 your
740gKoC-ceM-00499-00105383-00105623 decadent western civilization
740gKoC-ceM-00500-00105624-00105783 the books that have mattered in the
740gKoC-ceM-00501-00105783-00105951 advancement of islamic knowledge when
740gKoC-ceM-00502-00105952-00106110 they say knowledge they mean islamic
740gKoC-ceM-00503-00106111-00106310 knowledge the book should be the
740gKoC-ceM-00504-00106311-00106543 pioneering on the subject the most
740gKoC-ceM-00505-00106544-00106734 advanced work of its time or one in the
740gKoC-ceM-00506-00106735-00106958 hat that has had the greatest possible
740gKoC-ceM-00507-00106959-00107231 impact or one that was studied widely so
740gKoC-ceM-00508-00107232-00107407 they've been very careful
740gKoC-ceM-00509-00107408-00107695 okay about choosing this book
740gKoC-ceM-00510-00107696-00107854 so let's have a brief look at the
740gKoC-ceM-00511-00107855-00108071 opening chapter just the index
740gKoC-ceM-00512-00108072-00108271 to tell us what it says let's see
740gKoC-ceM-00513-00108272-00108519 chapter one this is the shorter book so
740gKoC-ceM-00514-00108520-00108734 it's a summary of muslim international
740gKoC-ceM-00515-00108735-00108919 chapter one instructions of the holy
740gKoC-ceM-00516-00108920-00109486 prophet about how to conduct war
740gKoC-ceM-00517-00109488-00109599 so
740gKoC-ceM-00518-00109600-00109775 i'm missing the part which says love thy
740gKoC-ceM-00519-00109776-00110007 neighbor it says okay chapter one
740gKoC-ceM-00520-00110008-00110231 go to war this is how you make war on
740gKoC-ceM-00521-00110232-00110407 your neighbors
740gKoC-ceM-00522-00110408-00110551 yeah you know you think that maybe
740gKoC-ceM-00523-00110552-00110815 chapter one would be like here's the
740gKoC-ceM-00524-00110816-00111071 principles of islam
740gKoC-ceM-00525-00111072-00111319 and maybe it still is but we see that
740gKoC-ceM-00526-00111320-00111502 the the most important things to the
740gKoC-ceM-00527-00111503-00111743 author of this text is to know that you
740gKoC-ceM-00528-00111744-00111975 need to wage war and here's the proper
740gKoC-ceM-00529-00111976-00112110 way to do that
740gKoC-ceM-00530-00112111-00112407 correct notice prohibition of a warlike
740gKoC-ceM-00531-00112408-00112607 operation during the sacred months has
740gKoC-ceM-00532-00112608-00112871 been abrogated and the sacred months
740gKoC-ceM-00533-00112872-00113102 have passed
740gKoC-ceM-00534-00113103-00113190 so
740gKoC-ceM-00535-00113191-00113407 in one of the 100 most important books
740gKoC-ceM-00536-00113408-00113566 in islam
740gKoC-ceM-00537-00113567-00113871 they tell us here that
740gKoC-ceM-00538-00113872-00113990 you know when the sacred months have
740gKoC-ceM-00539-00113991-00114286 passed make war so this prohibition
740gKoC-ceM-00540-00114288-00114478 has been abrogated
740gKoC-ceM-00541-00114479-00114686 and then notice that army's treatment of
740gKoC-ceM-00542-00114688-00114910 disbelievers
740gKoC-ceM-00543-00114911-00115454 demis and jizya
740gKoC-ceM-00544-00115455-00115623 so
740gKoC-ceM-00545-00115624-00115878 yeah i mean i i'm not seeing a lot here
740gKoC-ceM-00546-00115879-00116031 on
740gKoC-ceM-00547-00116032-00116247 you know moral teachings all i'm saying
740gKoC-ceM-00548-00116248-00116583 is how to wage war how to
740gKoC-ceM-00549-00116583-00116854 treat unbelievers how to take their
740gKoC-ceM-00550-00116855-00116917 property
740gKoC-ceM-00551-00116918-00117047 [Music]
740gKoC-ceM-00552-00117048-00117223 you know and then and then uh chapter
740gKoC-ceM-00553-00117224-00117407 five how to make peace which of course
740gKoC-ceM-00554-00117408-00117663 is to how this really how to subjugate
740gKoC-ceM-00555-00117664-00117823 them
740gKoC-ceM-00556-00117824-00118127 these are the core elements of uh dean
740gKoC-ceM-00557-00118128-00118327 according to this work
740gKoC-ceM-00558-00118328-00118534 yeah so
740gKoC-ceM-00559-00118535-00118710 so they speak here the territory of war
740gKoC-ceM-00560-00118711-00118823 the dark
740gKoC-ceM-00561-00118824-00118975 so look this goes on and talks about
740gKoC-ceM-00562-00118976-00119223 warfare understand so just we know this
740gKoC-ceM-00563-00119224-00119390 is a discussion so the whole purpose of
740gKoC-ceM-00564-00119391-00119654 the demon according to this is warfare
740gKoC-ceM-00565-00119655-00119783 the whole discussion around dean is
740gKoC-ceM-00566-00119783-00119966 warfare so let's have a quick i'm gonna
740gKoC-ceM-00567-00119967-00120190 go through about ten slides or so
740gKoC-ceM-00568-00120191-00120407 uh to look at some of these now sharia
740gKoC-ceM-00569-00120408-00120743 is a clearly defined way right
740gKoC-ceM-00570-00120744-00120910 muhammad is the law giver but in the
740gKoC-ceM-00571-00120911-00121166 shadia so is allah they are both the law
740gKoC-ceM-00572-00121167-00121390 given in fact they have equal authority
740gKoC-ceM-00573-00121391-00121647 muhammad has the same authority as allah
740gKoC-ceM-00574-00121648-00121943 as far as the sharia is concerned which
740gKoC-ceM-00575-00121944-00122175 would be [__] they have equal authority
740gKoC-ceM-00576-00122176-00122383 so characters characteristically the law
740gKoC-ceM-00577-00122383-00122543 gives muhammad in his function as a
740gKoC-ceM-00578-00122544-00122686 model an exemplar in other words the
740gKoC-ceM-00579-00122688-00122902 perfect example an exemplar perfect
740gKoC-ceM-00580-00122903-00123166 example
740gKoC-ceM-00581-00123167-00123471 for instance the word jihad has general
740gKoC-ceM-00582-00123472-00123647 meanings right colloquial meanings like
740gKoC-ceM-00583-00123648-00123943 struggle but it also has a shari meaning
740gKoC-ceM-00584-00123944-00124110 right in other words a meaning under the
740gKoC-ceM-00585-00124111-00124310 sharia a legal meaning right which is
740gKoC-ceM-00586-00124311-00124743 warfare on non-muslims to impose islam
740gKoC-ceM-00587-00124744-00124902 right a prophetic religion in its
740gKoC-ceM-00588-00124903-00125078 totality within muslim discourse there's
740gKoC-ceM-00589-00125079-00125231 rules and regulations governing the
740gKoC-ceM-00590-00125232-00125534 lives of muslims otherwise islamic
740gKoC-ceM-00591-00125535-00125854 jurisprudence which is law civil law
740gKoC-ceM-00592-00125855-00126054 so rules and regulations that again is
740gKoC-ceM-00593-00126055-00126166 law
740gKoC-ceM-00594-00126167-00126375 governing the lives governing would be
740gKoC-ceM-00595-00126376-00126599 political so the emphasis here is
740gKoC-ceM-00596-00126600-00127023 politics and civil law
740gKoC-ceM-00597-00127024-00127183 right now there's two purposes of the
740gKoC-ceM-00598-00127183-00127319 law there are broad aspects of
740gKoC-ceM-00599-00127320-00127534 regulation there's duty to allah and
740gKoC-ceM-00600-00127535-00127799 it's the law you have to for instance if
740gKoC-ceM-00601-00127800-00127927 you lived in
740gKoC-ceM-00602-00127928-00128183 the land of controlled by isis and you
740gKoC-ceM-00603-00128183-00128343 didn't pray five times a day they killed
740gKoC-ceM-00604-00128344-00128431 you
740gKoC-ceM-00605-00128432-00128590 because that is the law that is in the
740gKoC-ceM-00606-00128591-00128702 sharia i've showed this before on the
740gKoC-ceM-00607-00128703-00128847 channel there's a chapter in there
740gKoC-ceM-00608-00128848-00129023 there's a passage there's a law in the
740gKoC-ceM-00609-00129024-00129134 realization of the traveler that says if
740gKoC-ceM-00610-00129135-00129295 a muslim forgets to pray he is to be
740gKoC-ceM-00611-00129296-00129471 killed
740gKoC-ceM-00612-00129472-00129599 right he's still buried in the muslim
740gKoC-ceM-00613-00129600-00129863 cemetery but he has
740gKoC-ceM-00614-00129864-00130039 committed a crime he must be killed on
740gKoC-ceM-00615-00130040-00130143 the spot
740gKoC-ceM-00616-00130144-00130351 so ibadat the five pillars of islam the
740gKoC-ceM-00617-00130352-00130551 profession of faith the prayer fasting
740gKoC-ceM-00618-00130552-00130823 zakat pilgrimage let's have a look
740gKoC-ceM-00619-00130824-00131014 generally this is dealt with first in
740gKoC-ceM-00620-00131015-00131214 the books of law
740gKoC-ceM-00621-00131215-00131454 these five basic duties which lay
740gKoC-ceM-00622-00131455-00131695 muslims must follow but notice laws
740gKoC-ceM-00623-00131696-00131871 governing human relations fall under
740gKoC-ceM-00624-00131872-00132047 transactional laws such as marriage
740gKoC-ceM-00625-00132048-00132263 divorce and commerce they're all
740gKoC-ceM-00626-00132264-00132423 effectively the same thing technically
740gKoC-ceM-00627-00132424-00132566 they fall under commerce which is
740gKoC-ceM-00628-00132567-00132735 transactional
740gKoC-ceM-00629-00132736-00132871 i pay for something you give me
740gKoC-ceM-00630-00132872-00132999 something
740gKoC-ceM-00631-00133000-00133183 so things like marriage and divorce are
740gKoC-ceM-00632-00133184-00133375 considered transactional
740gKoC-ceM-00633-00133376-00133551 they fall under commerce they fall into
740gKoC-ceM-00634-00133552-00133671 the framework of a commercial
740gKoC-ceM-00635-00133672-00133966 transaction
740gKoC-ceM-00636-00133967-00134287 ibadat is submissive obedience to a
740gKoC-ceM-00637-00134288-00134383 master
740gKoC-ceM-00638-00134384-00134551 these are the things which a muslim does
740gKoC-ceM-00639-00134552-00134766 which bring the creature into contact
740gKoC-ceM-00640-00134767-00134959 with his creator
740gKoC-ceM-00641-00134960-00135159 now these are again jesus spoke to the
740gKoC-ceM-00642-00135160-00135335 pharisees and said that they've
740gKoC-ceM-00643-00135336-00135511 destroyed the purpose of the lord
740gKoC-ceM-00644-00135512-00135711 they've they've created these hide bomb
740gKoC-ceM-00645-00135712-00135863 rules
740gKoC-ceM-00646-00135864-00135943 right
740gKoC-ceM-00647-00135944-00136166 now this these imams that have written
740gKoC-ceM-00648-00136167-00136375 the sharia technically this is they are
740gKoC-ceM-00649-00136376-00136743 the pharisees of islam
740gKoC-ceM-00650-00136744-00136943 right and submissive does not have a
740gKoC-ceM-00651-00136944-00137071 positive meaning it's an adjective
740gKoC-ceM-00652-00137072-00137390 meaning allowing yourself willing to be
740gKoC-ceM-00653-00137391-00137502 controlled
740gKoC-ceM-00654-00137503-00137678 you're inclined or ready to submit so
740gKoC-ceM-00655-00137679-00137839 you are willing to be controlled you're
740gKoC-ceM-00656-00137840-00138039 willing to be told what to do you're
740gKoC-ceM-00657-00138040-00138247 ready to submit you do not
740gKoC-ceM-00658-00138248-00138383 use your own thinking you don't push
740gKoC-ceM-00659-00138384-00138607 your own will you submit to their will
740gKoC-ceM-00660-00138608-00138807 or yield to the authority of another you
740gKoC-ceM-00661-00138808-00139014 are unresistantly obedient your thought
740gKoC-ceM-00662-00139015-00139319 studies yeah and in islam everyone
740gKoC-ceM-00663-00139320-00139527 submits you know you submit voluntarily
740gKoC-ceM-00664-00139528-00139702 because you're a muslim or you submit
740gKoC-ceM-00665-00139703-00139902 involuntarily because you're a
740gKoC-ceM-00666-00139903-00140127 subjugated people who's been conquered
740gKoC-ceM-00667-00140128-00140439 by the muslims
740gKoC-ceM-00668-00140440-00140527 yeah
740gKoC-ceM-00669-00140528-00140719 yeah so they want your submission
740gKoC-ceM-00670-00140720-00140919 whether you're muslim or non-muslim
740gKoC-ceM-00671-00140920-00141095 now i've covered this before
740gKoC-ceM-00672-00141096-00141231 i do know that i need to repeat these
740gKoC-ceM-00673-00141232-00141495 things often people do forget
740gKoC-ceM-00674-00141496-00141690 but islam is a deen it is a
740gKoC-ceM-00675-00141691-00141902 socio-political system it is not a
740gKoC-ceM-00676-00141903-00142166 religion even in its own sources
740gKoC-ceM-00677-00142167-00142399 so deen embodies perspectives on
740gKoC-ceM-00678-00142400-00142607 existence like society in it and it's a
740gKoC-ceM-00679-00142608-00142902 socio-political system it is complete
740gKoC-ceM-00680-00142903-00143071 and competing
740gKoC-ceM-00681-00143072-00143359 ideology it competes with western
740gKoC-ceM-00682-00143360-00143502 systems of law
740gKoC-ceM-00683-00143503-00143614 morals
740gKoC-ceM-00684-00143615-00143831 ethics and so on
740gKoC-ceM-00685-00143832-00144023 right i mean for instance when it when a
740gKoC-ceM-00686-00144024-00144351 society becomes islamic it it dresses
740gKoC-ceM-00687-00144352-00144478 like arabs
740gKoC-ceM-00688-00144479-00144623 it grows beards
740gKoC-ceM-00689-00144624-00144902 it starts to use islamic names in fact
740gKoC-ceM-00690-00144903-00145239 it is arab supremacism
740gKoC-ceM-00691-00145240-00145423 you're just imposing arab culture on the
740gKoC-ceM-00692-00145424-00145663 world i guess that is yeah definitely
740gKoC-ceM-00693-00145664-00145887 you know if this was really the religion
740gKoC-ceM-00694-00145888-00146343 for all people then why is everyone who
740gKoC-ceM-00695-00146344-00146639 is a convert to islam
740gKoC-ceM-00696-00146640-00146790 taking an
740gKoC-ceM-00697-00146791-00147111 a arab name why is everyone who's a
740gKoC-ceM-00698-00147112-00147247 convert to islam
740gKoC-ceM-00699-00147248-00147407 trying to dress like they live in the
740gKoC-ceM-00700-00147408-00147535 desert
740gKoC-ceM-00701-00147536-00147854 why is everyone bowing down and praying
740gKoC-ceM-00702-00147855-00148087 and towards a specific place on earth
740gKoC-ceM-00703-00148088-00148319 which just happens to be in the middle
740gKoC-ceM-00704-00148320-00148647 of the arabian desert a very interesting
740gKoC-ceM-00705-00148648-00148799 stuff
740gKoC-ceM-00706-00148800-00149023 now if we reconsider and say that this
740gKoC-ceM-00707-00149024-00149263 is a system about establishing the
740gKoC-ceM-00708-00149264-00149502 political dominance of arabs well then
740gKoC-ceM-00709-00149503-00149790 it all makes perfect sense
740gKoC-ceM-00710-00149791-00149935 yeah you know what you just made me
740gKoC-ceM-00711-00149936-00150271 realize i need to do something
740gKoC-ceM-00712-00150272-00150471 drop this across here
740gKoC-ceM-00713-00150472-00150590 uh
740gKoC-ceM-00714-00150591-00150766 you guys may or may not have seen this
740gKoC-ceM-00715-00150767-00151054 but um
740gKoC-ceM-00716-00151055-00151207 yeah
740gKoC-ceM-00717-00151208-00151631 so islam does not worship a stone
740gKoC-ceM-00718-00151632-00151951 muslims don't bow and pray and worship
740gKoC-ceM-00719-00151952-00152239 and praise a piece of stone it's not
740gKoC-ceM-00720-00152240-00152478 paganism the pagans did that
740gKoC-ceM-00721-00152479-00152695 muslims don't
740gKoC-ceM-00722-00152696-00153095 worship stone they would never lick
740gKoC-ceM-00723-00153096-00153214 actually
740gKoC-ceM-00724-00153215-00153302 lick
740gKoC-ceM-00725-00153303-00153607 a stone they would never pray to a black
740gKoC-ceM-00726-00153608-00153759 rock they would never
740gKoC-ceM-00727-00153760-00154031 adore a black rock uh your thoughts
740gKoC-ceM-00728-00154032-00154175 thaddeus
740gKoC-ceM-00729-00154176-00154431 yeah i mean clearly we can see that this
740gKoC-ceM-00730-00154432-00154726 is pure monotheism with
740gKoC-ceM-00731-00154727-00155135 aspects of of a paganism whatsoever
740gKoC-ceM-00732-00155136-00155399 yeah when they speak of islam has has an
740gKoC-ceM-00733-00155400-00155631 oral tradition well i suspect this is
740gKoC-ceM-00734-00155632-00155959 what they were talking about right here
740gKoC-ceM-00735-00155960-00156078 you know
740gKoC-ceM-00736-00156079-00156207 so
740gKoC-ceM-00737-00156208-00156447 so yeah so yeah thunder said something
740gKoC-ceM-00738-00156448-00156631 along the same lines he said that's oral
740gKoC-ceM-00739-00156632-00156887 idolatry
740gKoC-ceM-00740-00156888-00157166 yeah yeah so i understand this is this
740gKoC-ceM-00741-00157167-00157375 is just paganism this is exactly what
740gKoC-ceM-00742-00157376-00157583 the pagans did
740gKoC-ceM-00743-00157584-00157831 no difference so the dean is a political
740gKoC-ceM-00744-00157832-00158135 framework for managing mankind's affairs
740gKoC-ceM-00745-00158136-00158326 now dean has
740gKoC-ceM-00746-00158327-00158526 four linguistic meanings there are two
740gKoC-ceM-00747-00158527-00158735 famous classical arabic dictionaries the
740gKoC-ceM-00748-00158736-00158919 alcamus omgit
740gKoC-ceM-00749-00158920-00159111 which is the basis for lane's lexicon
740gKoC-ceM-00750-00159112-00159247 which is in use today in universities
740gKoC-ceM-00751-00159248-00159407 all over the world it's a well-known
740gKoC-ceM-00752-00159408-00159614 standard reference and the lasannel art
740gKoC-ceM-00753-00159615-00159854 of it's 20 volumes it is the largest and
740gKoC-ceM-00754-00159855-00160087 the oldest of the arabic dictionaries
740gKoC-ceM-00755-00160088-00160223 and they both state there are four
740gKoC-ceM-00756-00160224-00160487 meanings of deem those meanings are
740gKoC-ceM-00757-00160488-00160702 subjugation and dominance which includes
740gKoC-ceM-00758-00160703-00160935 ownership which is law
740gKoC-ceM-00759-00160936-00161190 and possession is nine tenths of the law
740gKoC-ceM-00760-00161191-00161311 government
740gKoC-ceM-00761-00161312-00161590 administrative or legislative authority
740gKoC-ceM-00762-00161591-00161854 so this is again politics this is how to
740gKoC-ceM-00763-00161855-00162190 govern a state how to govern people
740gKoC-ceM-00764-00162191-00162295 then
740gKoC-ceM-00765-00162296-00162614 obedience and bondage
740gKoC-ceM-00766-00162615-00162766 right if you're not obedient then you
740gKoC-ceM-00767-00162767-00162959 must be placed in bondage
740gKoC-ceM-00768-00162960-00163199 dummies jizya subordination and
740gKoC-ceM-00769-00163200-00163351 dominance under the power of others
740gKoC-ceM-00770-00163352-00163559 which is very nicely stated except that
740gKoC-ceM-00771-00163560-00163790 they mean under the power of the muslims
740gKoC-ceM-00772-00163791-00163983 the original article that i used for
740gKoC-ceM-00773-00163984-00164143 this i still have a copy
740gKoC-ceM-00774-00164144-00164319 was taken down after i did a show
740gKoC-ceM-00775-00164320-00164511 discussing it the guy deleted it
740gKoC-ceM-00776-00164512-00164719 fortunately i have a copy
740gKoC-ceM-00777-00164720-00164966 and also someone else made a similar
740gKoC-ceM-00778-00164967-00165359 article which is still online so
740gKoC-ceM-00779-00165360-00165638 rules and regulations doctrine ideology
740gKoC-ceM-00780-00165639-00166151 tradition notice all religions
740gKoC-ceM-00781-00166152-00166447 right and finally reward and repayment
740gKoC-ceM-00782-00166448-00166638 so we're talking rules and regulations
740gKoC-ceM-00783-00166639-00166790 this is what the pharisees were accused
740gKoC-ceM-00784-00166791-00167054 of doing wrong
740gKoC-ceM-00785-00167055-00167351 yeah i mean this sounds exactly like the
740gKoC-ceM-00786-00167352-00167590 pharisees but it's all about
740gKoC-ceM-00787-00167591-00167878 rules and regulations fine points of the
740gKoC-ceM-00788-00167879-00168095 law
740gKoC-ceM-00789-00168096-00168295 doing what
740gKoC-ceM-00790-00168296-00168519 the the letter of the law
740gKoC-ceM-00791-00168520-00168751 there's no aspect of
740gKoC-ceM-00792-00168752-00169047 moral principles that guide you
740gKoC-ceM-00793-00169048-00169287 uh our kitsune did make a correction
740gKoC-ceM-00794-00169288-00169647 here he said we don't pray to
740gKoC-ceM-00795-00169648-00169854 the rock we pray for
740gKoC-ceM-00796-00169855-00170319 the rock thank you for the super chat
740gKoC-ceM-00797-00170320-00170543 yeah thanks for clarifying it's very
740gKoC-ceM-00798-00170544-00170687 important you just
740gKoC-ceM-00799-00170688-00170895 get
740gKoC-ceM-00800-00170896-00171102 back to where i was yeah
740gKoC-ceM-00801-00171103-00171351 so yeah let's have a look further then
740gKoC-ceM-00802-00171352-00171575 so
740gKoC-ceM-00803-00171576-00171814 now the first meaning of dean according
740gKoC-ceM-00804-00171815-00172087 to these two dictionaries is subjugation
740gKoC-ceM-00805-00172088-00172351 or dominance now to subjugate is not a
740gKoC-ceM-00806-00172352-00172543 positive term it's me to basically to
740gKoC-ceM-00807-00172544-00172847 enslave to subjugate is to enslave
740gKoC-ceM-00808-00172848-00173023 to control someone so that they have no
740gKoC-ceM-00809-00173024-00173214 power to take away their power
740gKoC-ceM-00810-00173215-00173375 so this is
740gKoC-ceM-00811-00173376-00173623 where they are attempting to force the
740gKoC-ceM-00812-00173624-00173766 control over you
740gKoC-ceM-00813-00173767-00173943 it is administrative or legislative
740gKoC-ceM-00814-00173944-00174238 authority but notice it is totalitarian
740gKoC-ceM-00815-00174239-00174359 authority
740gKoC-ceM-00816-00174360-00174551 it is to put pressure to be obedient
740gKoC-ceM-00817-00174552-00174751 using power to enslave or make one
740gKoC-ceM-00818-00174752-00174895 obedient thus i got from an islamic
740gKoC-ceM-00819-00174896-00175078 article on the topic
740gKoC-ceM-00820-00175079-00175287 in arabic then tuhumfudano means i
740gKoC-ceM-00821-00175288-00175502 subjugated them so they obeyed me so
740gKoC-ceM-00822-00175503-00175775 it's not willful obedience it is
740gKoC-ceM-00823-00175776-00176038 forced obedience with the means of
740gKoC-ceM-00824-00176039-00176175 threats
740gKoC-ceM-00825-00176176-00176423 it means i ruled or governed upon him so
740gKoC-ceM-00826-00176424-00176623 that is political inaction the word is
740gKoC-ceM-00827-00176624-00176790 used to indicate a person who dominates
740gKoC-ceM-00828-00176791-00177078 and rules over a state over a nation
740gKoC-ceM-00829-00177079-00177271 again it's political it is not a
740gKoC-ceM-00830-00177272-00177454 personal relationship with your creator
740gKoC-ceM-00831-00177455-00177678 it's not a personal relationship
740gKoC-ceM-00832-00177679-00177943 in a religious sense
740gKoC-ceM-00833-00177944-00178087 this is
740gKoC-ceM-00834-00178088-00178302 this is political control in a
740gKoC-ceM-00835-00178303-00178559 totalitarian political state now your
740gKoC-ceM-00836-00178560-00178735 thoughts that is
740gKoC-ceM-00837-00178736-00179023 yeah i mean it's all about uh a
740gKoC-ceM-00838-00179024-00179190 political state
740gKoC-ceM-00839-00179191-00179399 and the the muslim who wrote this no
740gKoC-ceM-00840-00179400-00179551 doubt was
740gKoC-ceM-00841-00179552-00179878 uh in in a sense bragging he's like
740gKoC-ceM-00842-00179879-00180119 we get we control you we control
740gKoC-ceM-00843-00180120-00180302 everything and then maybe they had some
740gKoC-ceM-00844-00180303-00180495 second thoughts and took the article
740gKoC-ceM-00845-00180496-00180759 down but he was that's what he was
740gKoC-ceM-00846-00180760-00181071 essentially saying is that islam has
740gKoC-ceM-00847-00181072-00181263 control over you
740gKoC-ceM-00848-00181264-00181526 and the average muslim will put in those
740gKoC-ceM-00849-00181527-00181743 terms and then they'll but they will say
740gKoC-ceM-00850-00181744-00181935 that they submit which is the same thing
740gKoC-ceM-00851-00181936-00182126 as saying that someone has control over
740gKoC-ceM-00852-00182127-00182319 you
740gKoC-ceM-00853-00182320-00182535 right right they're boasting about how
740gKoC-ceM-00854-00182536-00182726 powerful they are
740gKoC-ceM-00855-00182727-00182926 now the second meaning is obedience and
740gKoC-ceM-00856-00182927-00183238 bondage subordination and domination by
740gKoC-ceM-00857-00183239-00183511 someone and bearing humiliation the
740gKoC-ceM-00858-00183512-00183766 subjugation and power of others
740gKoC-ceM-00859-00183767-00183902 so when they say power of others they
740gKoC-ceM-00860-00183903-00184102 mean the power of the muslims and this
740gKoC-ceM-00861-00184103-00184463 would be the demis who are humiliated
740gKoC-ceM-00862-00184464-00184735 under subjugation under the power of the
740gKoC-ceM-00863-00184736-00184854 muslims
740gKoC-ceM-00864-00184855-00184999 so be very clear here this is a little
740gKoC-ceM-00865-00185000-00185231 bit of uh euphemism euphemistic language
740gKoC-ceM-00866-00185232-00185335 here
740gKoC-ceM-00867-00185336-00185590 and it says here aldine does not mean
740gKoC-ceM-00868-00185591-00185775 religion it means
740gKoC-ceM-00869-00185776-00186119 obedience
740gKoC-ceM-00870-00186120-00186271 so that goes right
740gKoC-ceM-00871-00186272-00186447 to what i said in the introduction that
740gKoC-ceM-00872-00186448-00186663 it may include what we call religion but
740gKoC-ceM-00873-00186664-00186887 it's it's not really about religion it's
740gKoC-ceM-00874-00186888-00186975 about
740gKoC-ceM-00875-00186976-00187287 subjugation it's about control
740gKoC-ceM-00876-00187288-00187375 yeah
740gKoC-ceM-00877-00187376-00187519 yeah so i'll do a couple of different
740gKoC-ceM-00878-00187520-00187654 slides and remember
740gKoC-ceM-00879-00187655-00187847 in that list that we have here religion
740gKoC-ceM-00880-00187848-00187999 is only 10th on the list and it's
740gKoC-ceM-00881-00188000-00188247 optional it's an optional extra you have
740gKoC-ceM-00882-00188248-00188438 ownership government administrative and
740gKoC-ceM-00883-00188439-00188631 legislative authority subordination
740gKoC-ceM-00884-00188632-00188959 dominance doctrine ideology tradition
740gKoC-ceM-00885-00188960-00189214 tradition well traditions of men right
740gKoC-ceM-00886-00189215-00189495 the sharia was written by men
740gKoC-ceM-00887-00189496-00189711 it is written by men in the 9th and 10th
740gKoC-ceM-00888-00189712-00189943 and 11th and 12th and 13th and 14th and
740gKoC-ceM-00889-00189944-00190207 15th centuries
740gKoC-ceM-00890-00190208-00190295 so
740gKoC-ceM-00891-00190296-00190519 yeah there's that and this tradition the
740gKoC-ceM-00892-00190520-00190631 ichima
740gKoC-ceM-00893-00190632-00190878 this even overrules the quran
740gKoC-ceM-00894-00190879-00191166 right as i've said before if you ask for
740gKoC-ceM-00895-00191167-00191319 asking muslims show me the shahada in
740gKoC-ceM-00896-00191320-00191423 the quran
740gKoC-ceM-00897-00191424-00191543 because you say you only follow the
740gKoC-ceM-00898-00191544-00191759 quran so show me the full shahada in the
740gKoC-ceM-00899-00191760-00191950 quran it's not there
740gKoC-ceM-00900-00191951-00192150 because these traditions over all the
740gKoC-ceM-00901-00192151-00192375 quran show me the five daily prayers in
740gKoC-ceM-00902-00192376-00192502 the quran
740gKoC-ceM-00903-00192503-00192631 not there
740gKoC-ceM-00904-00192632-00192854 these traditions overrule
740gKoC-ceM-00905-00192855-00192999 even the quran
740gKoC-ceM-00906-00193000-00193190 so tradition is more powerful it
740gKoC-ceM-00907-00193191-00193511 overrules it abrogates even the quran
740gKoC-ceM-00908-00193512-00193719 yeah none of the five pillars are
740gKoC-ceM-00909-00193720-00194031 explicitly stated in the quran
740gKoC-ceM-00910-00194032-00194302 and nor the concept of there being five
740gKoC-ceM-00911-00194303-00194407 pillars
740gKoC-ceM-00912-00194408-00194638 uh you know you get vague ideas like you
740gKoC-ceM-00913-00194639-00194759 should pray
740gKoC-ceM-00914-00194760-00194983 the quran seems to say you should pray
740gKoC-ceM-00915-00194984-00195175 three times a day which is three is not
740gKoC-ceM-00916-00195176-00195431 equal to five and last time i checked um
740gKoC-ceM-00917-00195432-00195583 yeah or it might say that you should
740gKoC-ceM-00918-00195584-00195790 give charity but it doesn't have the
740gKoC-ceM-00919-00195791-00196119 specifics of the five pillars
740gKoC-ceM-00920-00196120-00196247 they're not there
740gKoC-ceM-00921-00196248-00196543 someone created those later on muslims
740gKoC-ceM-00922-00196544-00196663 will of course say they come from
740gKoC-ceM-00923-00196664-00196783 muhammad
740gKoC-ceM-00924-00196784-00196966 but either way unless you're claiming
740gKoC-ceM-00925-00196967-00197278 that muhammad is divine you're following
740gKoC-ceM-00926-00197279-00197631 the teachings of a human being above the
740gKoC-ceM-00927-00197632-00197935 supposed literal words of your supposed
740gKoC-ceM-00928-00197936-00198078 god
740gKoC-ceM-00929-00198079-00198311 yeah correct and just briefly this is
740gKoC-ceM-00930-00198312-00198599 stolen and i would say perverted from
740gKoC-ceM-00931-00198600-00198975 the jewish origins okay d means law in
740gKoC-ceM-00932-00198976-00199150 hebrew now i'm sure you can find five or
740gKoC-ceM-00933-00199151-00199295 six different meanings but for our
740gKoC-ceM-00934-00199296-00199511 purposes the word din means law in
740gKoC-ceM-00935-00199512-00199735 hebrew islam is the deen
740gKoC-ceM-00936-00199736-00199926 the religion of truth as like as we say
740gKoC-ceM-00937-00199927-00200199 it but it is the system of truth right
740gKoC-ceM-00938-00200200-00200447 the legal system of truth right
740gKoC-ceM-00939-00200448-00200631 conversely christianity and judaism are
740gKoC-ceM-00940-00200632-00200935 therefore termed by the muslims
740gKoC-ceM-00941-00200936-00201214 the false religions the void worthless
740gKoC-ceM-00942-00201215-00201319 religions
740gKoC-ceM-00943-00201320-00201614 and also the religions of satan because
740gKoC-ceM-00944-00201615-00201887 battle is the name of satan
740gKoC-ceM-00945-00201888-00202063 and the word deen is the same word as
740gKoC-ceM-00946-00202064-00202423 the jewish hawk or statutes so this word
740gKoC-ceM-00947-00202424-00202823 hak is taken from the jewish word
740gKoC-ceM-00948-00202824-00202950 interesting
740gKoC-ceM-00949-00202951-00203087 all right i'm going to briefly talk
740gKoC-ceM-00950-00203088-00203207 about this i'm not going to jump onto
740gKoC-ceM-00951-00203208-00203438 this slide very very much okay i've done
740gKoC-ceM-00952-00203439-00203623 this plenty plenty of times i did it
740gKoC-ceM-00953-00203624-00203750 last week on my channel with the
740gKoC-ceM-00954-00203751-00203871 thundurus
740gKoC-ceM-00955-00203872-00204150 so understand though that lay muslims
740gKoC-ceM-00956-00204151-00204326 are sitting at the lowest level of islam
740gKoC-ceM-00957-00204327-00204559 called the zahid they call it the ibara
740gKoC-ceM-00958-00204560-00204647 level
740gKoC-ceM-00959-00204648-00204799 so they learn what is called the zahid
740gKoC-ceM-00960-00204800-00205046 the outer the literal meaning of islam
740gKoC-ceM-00961-00205048-00205255 and what the scholars call islam for the
740gKoC-ceM-00962-00205256-00205479 masses so the lowest level of islam as
740gKoC-ceM-00963-00205480-00205631 the scholars tournament
740gKoC-ceM-00964-00205632-00205927 is and this is the same scholarship
740gKoC-ceM-00965-00205928-00206094 sorry there's a scholar called kushairi
740gKoC-ceM-00966-00206096-00206246 you'd have to look up
740gKoC-ceM-00967-00206248-00206503 a scholar called quickshady
740gKoC-ceM-00968-00206504-00206703 this is the guy that defined this whole
740gKoC-ceM-00969-00206704-00206903 system that they were using sorry just
740gKoC-ceM-00970-00206904-00207214 move it back kashai let's do it here
740gKoC-ceM-00971-00207215-00207406 so koshari defined these terms he
740gKoC-ceM-00972-00207407-00207582 finally made these like this is how it
740gKoC-ceM-00973-00207583-00207679 works
740gKoC-ceM-00974-00207680-00207934 and islam for the masses a lay muslim
740gKoC-ceM-00975-00207935-00208079 follows islam for the masses they are
740gKoC-ceM-00976-00208080-00208310 legislative subjects above them are the
740gKoC-ceM-00977-00208311-00208519 legislative practitioners
740gKoC-ceM-00978-00208519-00208742 the imams and above the imams are two
740gKoC-ceM-00979-00208744-00208982 more groups and they have a different
740gKoC-ceM-00980-00208983-00209158 understanding of the quran and hadith
740gKoC-ceM-00981-00209159-00209327 they also have access to different
740gKoC-ceM-00982-00209328-00209446 sources
740gKoC-ceM-00983-00209448-00209614 which being the sharia
740gKoC-ceM-00984-00209615-00209903 so the lay muslim is at a very very low
740gKoC-ceM-00985-00209904-00210206 level of understanding because he learns
740gKoC-ceM-00986-00210207-00210423 islam for the masses like communism for
740gKoC-ceM-00987-00210423-00210575 the masses
740gKoC-ceM-00988-00210576-00210758 that's what they are
740gKoC-ceM-00989-00210759-00210903 they are the uh
740gKoC-ceM-00990-00210904-00211342 they the what's the proletariat
740gKoC-ceM-00991-00211344-00211439 yeah
740gKoC-ceM-00992-00211440-00211687 yeah that's the term yeah uh put
740gKoC-ceM-00993-00211688-00211823 backslash who came up with all this
740gKoC-ceM-00994-00211823-00211991 stuff so it's a series of scholars
740gKoC-ceM-00995-00211992-00212191 starting in the mid 9th century
740gKoC-ceM-00996-00212192-00212406 through to about the early 10th 12th
740gKoC-ceM-00997-00212407-00212558 century up to just the beginning of the
740gKoC-ceM-00998-00212559-00212791 1100s where most of this coalesced and
740gKoC-ceM-00999-00212792-00212998 then little bits were changed and added
740gKoC-ceM-01000-00213000-00213167 and certain conflicts arose and they had
740gKoC-ceM-01001-00213167-00213342 to kind of refine all this up until
740gKoC-ceM-01002-00213344-00213631 about the 15th century 14 1500s
740gKoC-ceM-01003-00213632-00213758 somewhere around there
740gKoC-ceM-01004-00213759-00213967 um but there were huge battles going on
740gKoC-ceM-01005-00213967-00214206 in islam and they had to define a system
740gKoC-ceM-01006-00214207-00214398 that everyone could coalesce around a
740gKoC-ceM-01007-00214400-00214591 common set of rules and principles that
740gKoC-ceM-01008-00214592-00214775 that they could build this
740gKoC-ceM-01009-00214776-00214871 growing
740gKoC-ceM-01010-00214871-00215039 empire on
740gKoC-ceM-01011-00215040-00215182 actually if you go look at if you can
740gKoC-ceM-01012-00215183-00215367 read up on courses on sharia they'll say
740gKoC-ceM-01013-00215367-00215519 the sharia is the one thing that muslims
740gKoC-ceM-01014-00215519-00215694 coalesce around basically it's the
740gKoC-ceM-01015-00215696-00216046 common set of principles of islam
740gKoC-ceM-01016-00216048-00216279 yeah and real quick before you go on uh
740gKoC-ceM-01017-00216280-00216415 you know some might say well there's
740gKoC-ceM-01018-00216416-00216582 different levels of knowledge in
740gKoC-ceM-01019-00216583-00216806 christianity or any other thing and the
740gKoC-ceM-01020-00216807-00216942 difference here
740gKoC-ceM-01021-00216944-00217246 uh is that this is intentional and
740gKoC-ceM-01022-00217248-00217510 explicit that it's intentional that the
740gKoC-ceM-01023-00217511-00217839 average muslim not know very much about
740gKoC-ceM-01024-00217840-00218046 islam uh you know you might say that the
740gKoC-ceM-01025-00218048-00218191 average christian doesn't have a great
740gKoC-ceM-01026-00218192-00218327 understanding of christianity but that's
740gKoC-ceM-01027-00218328-00218519 not intentional it's just that the
740gKoC-ceM-01028-00218519-00218782 person hasn't had the interest to go to
740gKoC-ceM-01029-00218783-00219031 a deeper level it's not like knowledge
740gKoC-ceM-01030-00219032-00219382 is purposely being withheld or even in
740gKoC-ceM-01031-00219383-00219567 the in many cases
740gKoC-ceM-01032-00219567-00219767 intentionally false knowledge is being
740gKoC-ceM-01033-00219767-00220079 distributed to hide the understanding of
740gKoC-ceM-01034-00220080-00220391 the higher level scholar
740gKoC-ceM-01035-00220392-00220487 right
740gKoC-ceM-01036-00220488-00220742 yeah no there's a yeah that's a
740gKoC-ceM-01037-00220744-00220879 actually that that's something worth
740gKoC-ceM-01038-00220880-00221071 discussing or doing a bit more work on
740gKoC-ceM-01039-00221071-00221279 to actually talk about further i'm not
740gKoC-ceM-01040-00221280-00221431 going to go through this in depth i'm
740gKoC-ceM-01041-00221432-00221591 just going to briefly touch on this but
740gKoC-ceM-01042-00221592-00221719 at the bottom here
740gKoC-ceM-01043-00221719-00221958 right the speaking of ishmaeli theology
740gKoC-ceM-01044-00221959-00222198 this is not purely strictly ismail this
740gKoC-ceM-01045-00222200-00222463 is this is it's especially true in the
740gKoC-ceM-01046-00222464-00222694 shia the sunnis do it but it's a lot
740gKoC-ceM-01047-00222696-00222934 more reserved let's say they don't make
740gKoC-ceM-01048-00222935-00223071 it as obvious the share make it much
740gKoC-ceM-01049-00223071-00223279 more obvious but notice the islamic
740gKoC-ceM-01050-00223280-00223439 theology trust me this is sunnishi how
740gKoC-ceM-01051-00223440-00223646 the works it's all there ismaili
740gKoC-ceM-01052-00223648-00223791 theology was revolution was
740gKoC-ceM-01053-00223792-00224046 revolutionary in character the hakkai
740gKoC-ceM-01054-00224048-00224246 right transcended human reason and
740gKoC-ceM-01055-00224248-00224439 ultimately derived from gnostic
740gKoC-ceM-01056-00224440-00224567 doctrines this is from another scholar
740gKoC-ceM-01057-00224567-00224703 i'll show you now in a moment
740gKoC-ceM-01058-00224704-00224871 considering the principles of spiritual
740gKoC-ceM-01059-00224871-00225094 and physical worlds in neoplatonic terms
740gKoC-ceM-01060-00225096-00225310 so the sharia is
740gKoC-ceM-01061-00225311-00225582 neoplatonic in one sense because when
740gKoC-ceM-01062-00225583-00225791 the muslims had this growing empire and
740gKoC-ceM-01063-00225792-00225958 they needed a set of common rules
740gKoC-ceM-01064-00225959-00226182 because they were now they needed rules
740gKoC-ceM-01065-00226183-00226303 for a caliphate how do you run a
740gKoC-ceM-01066-00226304-00226446 caliphate how do you run a perfect
740gKoC-ceM-01067-00226448-00226631 caliphate because islam is perfect
740gKoC-ceM-01068-00226632-00226815 therefore the caliphate is perfect
740gKoC-ceM-01069-00226816-00227055 therefore their laws are perfect
740gKoC-ceM-01070-00227056-00227279 and they utilize there was a scholar
740gKoC-ceM-01071-00227280-00227551 called al-farabi and al-farabi did some
740gKoC-ceM-01072-00227552-00227798 reading and he found a guy called plato
740gKoC-ceM-01073-00227800-00227942 and he found a book written by plato
740gKoC-ceM-01074-00227944-00228223 called the republic and he then defined
740gKoC-ceM-01075-00228223-00228406 the rules for the caliphate by reaching
740gKoC-ceM-01076-00228407-00228591 the republic and saying okay i'm going
740gKoC-ceM-01077-00228592-00228719 to change all this and here we go
740gKoC-ceM-01078-00228719-00228903 caliphate bob's your uncle
740gKoC-ceM-01079-00228904-00229063 okay here we have the perfect caliphate
740gKoC-ceM-01080-00229064-00229223 except he read it through the lens of
740gKoC-ceM-01081-00229223-00229519 the neoplatonus who hated christianity
740gKoC-ceM-01082-00229519-00229682 but that's that's the story i'll come to
740gKoC-ceM-01083-00229683-00229855 later okay
740gKoC-ceM-01084-00229856-00230063 now the gnostics okay we know that the
740gKoC-ceM-01085-00230064-00230263 gnostics have this incredible the
740gKoC-ceM-01086-00230264-00230431 interesting view of jesus
740gKoC-ceM-01087-00230432-00230631 now of course these gnostic notions of
740gKoC-ceM-01088-00230632-00230815 jesus wasn't real jesus was a phantom
740gKoC-ceM-01089-00230816-00230951 jesus never died on the cross all of
740gKoC-ceM-01090-00230952-00231182 that that passed into islam
740gKoC-ceM-01091-00231183-00231391 if you read through the various islamic
740gKoC-ceM-01092-00231392-00231663 scholars of the day on the story of the
740gKoC-ceM-01093-00231664-00231871 crucifixion and the resurrection you
740gKoC-ceM-01094-00231871-00232151 will find that they almost verbatim copy
740gKoC-ceM-01095-00232152-00232342 gnostic terms i've got about seven or
740gKoC-ceM-01096-00232344-00232510 eight different versions of it where
740gKoC-ceM-01097-00232511-00232663 these islamic scholars cannot agree as
740gKoC-ceM-01098-00232664-00232806 to what happened but all of these
740gKoC-ceM-01099-00232807-00233079 stories are derived from gnostic
740gKoC-ceM-01100-00233080-00233231 versions of the crucifixion and
740gKoC-ceM-01101-00233232-00233391 resurrection
740gKoC-ceM-01102-00233392-00233558 this is by edward berman the assassins
740gKoC-ceM-01103-00233559-00233679 the holy killers of islam you're
740gKoC-ceM-01104-00233680-00233887 speaking of shia islam here but have a
740gKoC-ceM-01105-00233888-00234142 look here they speak of tawil
740gKoC-ceM-01106-00234144-00234342 allegorical interpretation so in that
740gKoC-ceM-01107-00234344-00234487 list you had the literal then you have
740gKoC-ceM-01108-00234488-00234734 these different levels of interpretation
740gKoC-ceM-01109-00234735-00234934 now the proselyte is taught that a
740gKoC-ceM-01110-00234935-00235175 prophet is known not by miracles very
740gKoC-ceM-01111-00235176-00235351 conveniently
740gKoC-ceM-01112-00235352-00235582 but his ability to construct and impose
740gKoC-ceM-01113-00235583-00235863 a kind of system that is political
740gKoC-ceM-01114-00235864-00236279 social religious and philosophical
740gKoC-ceM-01115-00236280-00236527 see and therefore now by implication
740gKoC-ceM-01116-00236528-00236734 christianity is therefore incomplete it
740gKoC-ceM-01117-00236735-00236967 is unfinished it is inferior it is not a
740gKoC-ceM-01118-00236967-00237055 deen
740gKoC-ceM-01119-00237056-00237327 because it doesn't combine politics
740gKoC-ceM-01120-00237328-00237551 social control and behavior
740gKoC-ceM-01121-00237552-00237831 religion and philosophy and when i say
740gKoC-ceM-01122-00237832-00238079 political legal as well so christianity
740gKoC-ceM-01123-00238080-00238287 would therefore be inferior
740gKoC-ceM-01124-00238288-00238439 yeah you can right there you've got a
740gKoC-ceM-01125-00238440-00238655 explicit statement that
740gKoC-ceM-01126-00238656-00238910 islam is a system of four things
740gKoC-ceM-01127-00238911-00239071 political social religious and
740gKoC-ceM-01128-00239071-00239406 philosophical i.e that it's not just
740gKoC-ceM-01129-00239407-00239527 religion
740gKoC-ceM-01130-00239528-00239798 uh da dusa dudes asked if this covers
740gKoC-ceM-01131-00239800-00240006 both shia and sunni and i think dude all
740gKoC-ceM-01132-00240007-00240158 muslims at the end of the day i just
740gKoC-ceM-01133-00240159-00240303 told muslims don't worry about it too
740gKoC-ceM-01134-00240304-00240510 much yeah i was going to say i think
740gKoC-ceM-01135-00240511-00240655 that what you're showing is that it's a
740gKoC-ceM-01136-00240656-00240927 difference of details perhaps but not a
740gKoC-ceM-01137-00240928-00241158 difference of the fundamental beliefs
740gKoC-ceM-01138-00241159-00241319 that they they both believe that it's a
740gKoC-ceM-01139-00241319-00241430 system of
740gKoC-ceM-01140-00241431-00241687 political domination they both want to
740gKoC-ceM-01141-00241688-00241830 control others
740gKoC-ceM-01142-00241831-00241991 they might both say that the other
740gKoC-ceM-01143-00241992-00242175 person is doing it wrong but they have
740gKoC-ceM-01144-00242176-00242606 the same goals in mind
740gKoC-ceM-01145-00242607-00242767 oh nasar khan wants me to come and
740gKoC-ceM-01146-00242767-00242942 debate hamzadin why is he going to say
740gKoC-ceM-01147-00242944-00243134 that the scholars are all wrong that the
740gKoC-ceM-01148-00243135-00243391 sharia is wrong that the
740gKoC-ceM-01149-00243392-00243671 mutlaq are wrong that the
740gKoC-ceM-01150-00243671-00243871 all of the scholars who wrote all of the
740gKoC-ceM-01151-00243871-00244006 is wrong that
740gKoC-ceM-01152-00244007-00244223 everything that the hadiths are wrong
740gKoC-ceM-01153-00244223-00244455 that the scholars of al-azhar are wrong
740gKoC-ceM-01154-00244456-00244710 but islam is correct
740gKoC-ceM-01155-00244711-00244830 yeah
740gKoC-ceM-01156-00244831-00244998 naza while you're here
740gKoC-ceM-01157-00245000-00245198 and you might just be another alonso
740gKoC-ceM-01158-00245200-00245406 alias for all i know but while you're
740gKoC-ceM-01159-00245407-00245751 here can you tell us why haza hamza
740gKoC-ceM-01160-00245752-00245951 cuts off any christian who shows any
740gKoC-ceM-01161-00245952-00246151 knowledge why he's afraid to debate
740gKoC-ceM-01162-00246152-00246439 people who actually have some knowledge
740gKoC-ceM-01163-00246440-00246679 and what and that most muslims have even
740gKoC-ceM-01164-00246680-00246823 figured this out and stopped watching
740gKoC-ceM-01165-00246823-00246967 his lame channel
740gKoC-ceM-01166-00246967-00247175 do let us know
740gKoC-ceM-01167-00247176-00247271 yeah
740gKoC-ceM-01168-00247271-00247527 no because all they're gonna say is well
740gKoC-ceM-01169-00247528-00247630 you know
740gKoC-ceM-01170-00247631-00247927 you know the the random anonymous trolls
740gKoC-ceM-01171-00247928-00248063 in the comments of the great scholars of
740gKoC-ceM-01172-00248064-00248263 islam and you know they always say have
740gKoC-ceM-01173-00248264-00248446 you consulted a scholar well these are
740gKoC-ceM-01174-00248448-00248655 your scholars but of course the scholars
740gKoC-ceM-01175-00248656-00248871 are wrong right
740gKoC-ceM-01176-00248871-00249079 exactly yeah i mean that's what we're
740gKoC-ceM-01177-00249080-00249263 doing here we're consulting scholars is
740gKoC-ceM-01178-00249264-00249503 hamza a scholar i don't think he is so
740gKoC-ceM-01179-00249504-00249663 you're telling us to go to a lower
740gKoC-ceM-01180-00249664-00249903 authority than than
740gKoC-ceM-01181-00249904-00250119 these actual scholars of islam very
740gKoC-ceM-01182-00250119-00250287 interesting
740gKoC-ceM-01183-00250288-00250479 right here's a scholar of islam a man
740gKoC-ceM-01184-00250480-00250734 called ibn khaldoon he is the founder he
740gKoC-ceM-01185-00250735-00250894 is considered the most important
740gKoC-ceM-01186-00250896-00251110 historian in islam right he's the
740gKoC-ceM-01187-00251111-00251246 greatest historian in the history of
740gKoC-ceM-01188-00251248-00251463 islam he's the founder of sociology
740gKoC-ceM-01189-00251464-00251591 which is basically the study of history
740gKoC-ceM-01190-00251592-00251791 and the development of society
740gKoC-ceM-01191-00251792-00252006 and he is incredibly famous he's also a
740gKoC-ceM-01192-00252007-00252255 fully qualified fully trained imam so he
740gKoC-ceM-01193-00252256-00252446 was a highly highly educated religious
740gKoC-ceM-01194-00252448-00252703 scholar as well as a man of science i
740gKoC-ceM-01195-00252704-00252798 suppose
740gKoC-ceM-01196-00252800-00253094 now we want to look at quran 6 1 8 allah
740gKoC-ceM-01197-00253096-00253303 being the forceful subjugator then i'll
740gKoC-ceM-01198-00253304-00253494 wind down at
740gKoC-ceM-01199-00253496-00253582 uh this point
740gKoC-ceM-01200-00253583-00253791 6 18 he is the subjugator over his
740gKoC-ceM-01201-00253792-00253919 servants that's what the quran tells us
740gKoC-ceM-01202-00253919-00254127 but iman khaldoon writes it a little
740gKoC-ceM-01203-00254128-00254487 differently allah exercises forceful
740gKoC-ceM-01204-00254488-00254767 domination over his servants
740gKoC-ceM-01205-00254767-00254927 right this is in the mukha the book
740gKoC-ceM-01206-00254928-00255103 called the mukha
740gKoC-ceM-01207-00255104-00255287 now okay that's this title here the
740gKoC-ceM-01208-00255288-00255598 mukha
740gKoC-ceM-01209-00255600-00255839 now what is there to debate i mean are
740gKoC-ceM-01210-00255840-00255934 you going to say well what are we
740gKoC-ceM-01211-00255935-00256134 debating because why don't muslims want
740gKoC-ceM-01212-00256135-00256303 to talk about the sharia besides the
740gKoC-ceM-01213-00256304-00256510 fact that it is illegal for muslims to
740gKoC-ceM-01214-00256511-00256719 talk about the sharia correct
740gKoC-ceM-01215-00256719-00256879 now what's this guy's name
740gKoC-ceM-01216-00256880-00256982 you know you know it's illegal for
740gKoC-ceM-01217-00256983-00257191 muslims to talk about the sharia i'm
740gKoC-ceM-01218-00257192-00257351 still waiting for a muslim to come and
740gKoC-ceM-01219-00257352-00257558 actually read the sharia and just
740gKoC-ceM-01220-00257559-00257703 discuss it we actually read it you know
740gKoC-ceM-01221-00257704-00257815 actually read the books and then talk
740gKoC-ceM-01222-00257816-00257975 about the laws
740gKoC-ceM-01223-00257976-00258206 right so yeah that'll be nice if that
740gKoC-ceM-01224-00258207-00258319 ever happens
740gKoC-ceM-01225-00258319-00258646 yet uh nasser stop hiding behind a false
740gKoC-ceM-01226-00258648-00258823 authority we're going to the real
740gKoC-ceM-01227-00258823-00259055 authorities here we're going to the
740gKoC-ceM-01228-00259056-00259327 the most respected muslim scholars of
740gKoC-ceM-01229-00259328-00259582 all time and reading their words to you
740gKoC-ceM-01230-00259583-00259719 and you're telling us to go to some
740gKoC-ceM-01231-00259719-00260039 random clown and go to a a channel where
740gKoC-ceM-01232-00260040-00260239 he controls debate and he can shut off
740gKoC-ceM-01233-00260240-00260479 anyone at any time when he doesn't want
740gKoC-ceM-01234-00260480-00260694 to talk about something this is your
740gKoC-ceM-01235-00260696-00260934 version of intellectual honesty grow up
740gKoC-ceM-01236-00260935-00261151 man yeah now explain to me why your
740gKoC-ceM-01237-00261152-00261303 skull is wrong please explain to me why
740gKoC-ceM-01238-00261304-00261479 the sharia is wrong
740gKoC-ceM-01239-00261480-00261679 do explain to me why the scholars who
740gKoC-ceM-01240-00261680-00261879 wrote the shadow which mutlaq the four
740gKoC-ceM-01241-00261880-00262127 imams are wrong i'd like to know why we
740gKoC-ceM-01242-00262128-00262263 should believe you
740gKoC-ceM-01243-00262264-00262430 and not the greatest scholars of islam
740gKoC-ceM-01244-00262431-00262551 who wrote
740gKoC-ceM-01245-00262552-00262791 the most respected islamic law texts
740gKoC-ceM-01246-00262792-00262999 that will be very very interesting now
740gKoC-ceM-01247-00263000-00263134 let's have a look at what even khaldoon
740gKoC-ceM-01248-00263135-00263327 said here it should be known now this is
740gKoC-ceM-01249-00263328-00263567 after the crusades right this is after
740gKoC-ceM-01250-00263568-00263695 the crusades which is supposed to be the
740gKoC-ceM-01251-00263696-00263839 worst things that that ever happened to
740gKoC-ceM-01252-00263840-00264006 the muslims because the christians just
740gKoC-ceM-01253-00264007-00264263 just attacked them out of the blue right
740gKoC-ceM-01254-00264264-00264439 now it should be known that after the
740gKoC-ceM-01255-00264440-00264679 removal of its prophet a religious group
740gKoC-ceM-01256-00264680-00264871 must have someone to take care of it
740gKoC-ceM-01257-00264872-00265071 that would be the scholars
740gKoC-ceM-01258-00265072-00265263 to cause the people to act according to
740gKoC-ceM-01259-00265264-00265558 the religious laws to force them
740gKoC-ceM-01260-00265559-00265806 he urges the obligations imposed upon
740gKoC-ceM-01261-00265807-00265999 them and the human species must have a
740gKoC-ceM-01262-00266000-00266167 person who will cause them to act in
740gKoC-ceM-01263-00266168-00266430 accordance with what is good for them
740gKoC-ceM-01264-00266431-00266639 the scholars know what is good for you
740gKoC-ceM-01265-00266640-00266903 and who will prevent them by force
740gKoC-ceM-01266-00266904-00267071 from doing things harmful to them in
740gKoC-ceM-01267-00267072-00267279 other words from not following the
740gKoC-ceM-01268-00267280-00267519 sharia the scholars must use force to
740gKoC-ceM-01269-00267520-00267734 prevent you from
740gKoC-ceM-01270-00267735-00267910 you know not following the sharia to
740gKoC-ceM-01271-00267911-00268143 make you follow australia such a person
740gKoC-ceM-01272-00268144-00268415 is the one who is called ruler
740gKoC-ceM-01273-00268416-00268663 in the muslim community the holy war is
740gKoC-ceM-01274-00268664-00268982 religious duty the quran is a book nasa
740gKoC-ceM-01275-00268983-00269151 the quran is a book too you know that
740gKoC-ceM-01276-00269152-00269303 right and it was written by a bunch of
740gKoC-ceM-01277-00269304-00269510 scholars because when muhammad died
740gKoC-ceM-01278-00269511-00269719 a goat ate a chapter
740gKoC-ceM-01279-00269720-00269982 and for 20 years it was
740gKoC-ceM-01280-00269983-00270182 bed for 20 years
740gKoC-ceM-01281-00270183-00270343 and then of course
740gKoC-ceM-01282-00270344-00270567 uh yeah yeah you only go through quran
740gKoC-ceM-01283-00270568-00270734 well your scholars spend seven years at
740gKoC-ceM-01284-00270735-00270927 seminary and legal school to do what
740gKoC-ceM-01285-00270928-00271167 exactly what do they read
740gKoC-ceM-01286-00271168-00271334 you know what exactly
740gKoC-ceM-01287-00271335-00271543 it takes like a couple days maybe to
740gKoC-ceM-01288-00271544-00271719 read through the quran
740gKoC-ceM-01289-00271720-00271967 i guess they're just doing that
740gKoC-ceM-01290-00271968-00272206 two two to three times a week for for
740gKoC-ceM-01291-00272207-00272510 seven years exactly through the quran
740gKoC-ceM-01292-00272511-00272710 yeah maybe you can give me show me in
740gKoC-ceM-01293-00272711-00272975 the quran how to do the hajj show me how
740gKoC-ceM-01294-00272976-00273110 to do the hajj to perform the hydra how
740gKoC-ceM-01295-00273111-00273319 to do the prayer or how to do ablution
740gKoC-ceM-01296-00273320-00273495 show me in the quran where that is the
740gKoC-ceM-01297-00273496-00273663 five daily prayers in the quran give me
740gKoC-ceM-01298-00273664-00273823 give me that in the comments as well as
740gKoC-ceM-01299-00273824-00273975 the full shahada
740gKoC-ceM-01300-00273976-00274255 okay and uh also what did khadis do you
740gKoC-ceM-01301-00274256-00274399 know islamic judges the guys who do
740gKoC-ceM-01302-00274400-00274599 fatwa what books do they use because are
740gKoC-ceM-01303-00274600-00274727 you telling me these guys waste their
740gKoC-ceM-01304-00274728-00274975 time in summary for years and years what
740gKoC-ceM-01305-00274976-00275087 are they reading what are they learning
740gKoC-ceM-01306-00275088-00275295 what books are they doing also islam is
740gKoC-ceM-01307-00275296-00275447 a legal system correct doesn't that have
740gKoC-ceM-01308-00275448-00275615 a law book doesn't it replace western
740gKoC-ceM-01309-00275616-00275806 law don't you say western most decadent
740gKoC-ceM-01310-00275807-00276015 you want islamic laws so don't you have
740gKoC-ceM-01311-00276016-00276351 laws for all commerce sales marriage
740gKoC-ceM-01312-00276352-00276455 slavery
740gKoC-ceM-01313-00276456-00276599 where are those things in the quran it's
740gKoC-ceM-01314-00276600-00276815 not in the quran so thanks
740gKoC-ceM-01315-00276816-00276927 now
740gKoC-ceM-01316-00276928-00277110 in the muslim community the holy war is
740gKoC-ceM-01317-00277111-00277295 religious duty because of the
740gKoC-ceM-01318-00277296-00277495 universalism of the muslim mission and
740gKoC-ceM-01319-00277496-00277743 the obligation to convert everybody to
740gKoC-ceM-01320-00277744-00278103 islam by persuasion or by force
740gKoC-ceM-01321-00278104-00278310 therefore caliphate and royal authority
740gKoC-ceM-01322-00278311-00278495 are united in islam so that the person
740gKoC-ceM-01323-00278496-00278703 in charge can devote the available
740gKoC-ceM-01324-00278704-00278910 strength to both of them
740gKoC-ceM-01325-00278911-00279158 right the other religious groups did not
740gKoC-ceM-01326-00279159-00279351 have a universal mission and the holy
740gKoC-ceM-01327-00279352-00279663 war was not a religious duty to them
740gKoC-ceM-01328-00279664-00280015 save only for the purposes of defense
740gKoC-ceM-01329-00280016-00280158 the person in charge of religious
740gKoC-ceM-01330-00280159-00280367 affairs in other religious groups is not
740gKoC-ceM-01331-00280368-00280615 concerned with power politics at all
740gKoC-ceM-01332-00280616-00280830 by and by this he's saying that muslims
740gKoC-ceM-01333-00280831-00281055 the caliphate is concerned with power
740gKoC-ceM-01334-00281056-00281167 politics
740gKoC-ceM-01335-00281168-00281351 royal authority comes to those who have
740gKoC-ceM-01336-00281352-00281534 it by accident and in some way that has
740gKoC-ceM-01337-00281535-00281751 nothing to do with religion not because
740gKoC-ceM-01338-00281752-00281958 they are under obligation to gain power
740gKoC-ceM-01339-00281959-00282239 over other nations as is the case with
740gKoC-ceM-01340-00282240-00282543 islam islam is under obligation to gain
740gKoC-ceM-01341-00282544-00282815 power over other nations they are merely
740gKoC-ceM-01342-00282816-00283006 required to establish their religion
740gKoC-ceM-01343-00283007-00283223 among their own people
740gKoC-ceM-01344-00283224-00283447 your thoughts
740gKoC-ceM-01345-00283448-00283703 yeah i mean
740gKoC-ceM-01346-00283704-00284095 of course this this uh scholar here has
740gKoC-ceM-01347-00284096-00284334 no authority compared to the great
740gKoC-ceM-01348-00284335-00284551 nassar in the in the
740gKoC-ceM-01349-00284552-00284679 chat here
740gKoC-ceM-01350-00284680-00284895 and of course can't even hold a candle
740gKoC-ceM-01351-00284896-00285182 to hamza and his
740gKoC-ceM-01352-00285183-00285447 selected conversation with people who
740gKoC-ceM-01353-00285448-00285591 know nothing
740gKoC-ceM-01354-00285592-00285879 but he does seem to be supporting
740gKoC-ceM-01355-00285880-00286071 exactly what we're saying he does seem
740gKoC-ceM-01356-00286072-00286399 to say that islam is a religion or a
740gKoC-ceM-01357-00286400-00286639 system of force
740gKoC-ceM-01358-00286640-00286734 that
740gKoC-ceM-01359-00286735-00287030 persuasion by force yeah great great
740gKoC-ceM-01360-00287031-00287334 stuff there
740gKoC-ceM-01361-00287335-00287727 yeah um you know since i wonder should i
740gKoC-ceM-01362-00287728-00287863 yeah you know what i could talk more
740gKoC-ceM-01363-00287864-00288103 about this but i mean hopefully this has
740gKoC-ceM-01364-00288104-00288254 provided sufficient overview do you
740gKoC-ceM-01365-00288255-00288358 think there's anything else that i need
740gKoC-ceM-01366-00288359-00288479 to add here but
740gKoC-ceM-01367-00288480-00288647 but this really gives us an idea of
740gKoC-ceM-01368-00288648-00288823 islam as a deen
740gKoC-ceM-01369-00288824-00288991 from from within the sharia and a couple
740gKoC-ceM-01370-00288992-00289223 of supporting texts i mean obviously we
740gKoC-ceM-01371-00289224-00289471 can do what yeah yeah as you say yakov
740gKoC-ceM-01372-00289472-00289767 has a good summary here 99
740gKoC-ceM-01373-00289768-00289951 of what muslims do in daily life is not
740gKoC-ceM-01374-00289952-00290134 found in the quran
740gKoC-ceM-01375-00290135-00290375 but in the hadith and the sharia law so
740gKoC-ceM-01376-00290376-00290487 it's by like
740gKoC-ceM-01377-00290488-00290743 one percent the koran i don't know 20
740gKoC-ceM-01378-00290744-00290903 percent hadith
740gKoC-ceM-01379-00290904-00291134 and then the rest the opinion of
740gKoC-ceM-01380-00291135-00291551 scholars the opinion of the sharia law
740gKoC-ceM-01381-00291552-00291815 and the average muslim probably doesn't
740gKoC-ceM-01382-00291816-00292047 know this you know nassar is probably
740gKoC-ceM-01383-00292048-00292310 ignorant he probably has no clue that
740gKoC-ceM-01384-00292311-00292471 what his scholars are teaching him is
740gKoC-ceM-01385-00292472-00292615 not found in the quran because he
740gKoC-ceM-01386-00292616-00292847 probably like most muslims doesn't speak
740gKoC-ceM-01387-00292848-00293079 arabic just recites words he doesn't
740gKoC-ceM-01388-00293080-00293254 understand and just has to blindly
740gKoC-ceM-01389-00293255-00293558 follow hamza or some other person
740gKoC-ceM-01390-00293559-00293679 and what they're teaching him and what
740gKoC-ceM-01391-00293680-00293854 he's not realizing
740gKoC-ceM-01392-00293855-00294039 is that what he's being taught
740gKoC-ceM-01393-00294040-00294271 doesn't come from the quran he might
740gKoC-ceM-01394-00294272-00294463 believe it does
740gKoC-ceM-01395-00294464-00294710 but it it kind of defies common sense if
740gKoC-ceM-01396-00294711-00294863 you bother to think you know the quran
740gKoC-ceM-01397-00294864-00295119 is not actually that long it's about
740gKoC-ceM-01398-00295120-00295327 equivalent length of the four gospels
740gKoC-ceM-01399-00295328-00295527 and they they tell us that
740gKoC-ceM-01400-00295528-00295815 it has everything necessary for life all
740gKoC-ceM-01401-00295816-00296039 these fine details to to tell you
740gKoC-ceM-01402-00296040-00296263 everything about everything
740gKoC-ceM-01403-00296264-00296423 obviously that information is coming
740gKoC-ceM-01404-00296424-00296639 from somewhere else and what will happen
740gKoC-ceM-01405-00296640-00296887 is they'll take a quran verse that's you
740gKoC-ceM-01406-00296888-00297134 know eight ten words something like that
740gKoC-ceM-01407-00297135-00297343 and then they'll write fifty pages of
740gKoC-ceM-01408-00297344-00297503 material and they'll pretend that
740gKoC-ceM-01409-00297504-00297710 they're explaining that verse but really
740gKoC-ceM-01410-00297711-00297967 they're giving their opinion on how you
740gKoC-ceM-01411-00297968-00298191 need to live your life
740gKoC-ceM-01412-00298192-00298415 so he said hajin is in the hadith
740gKoC-ceM-01413-00298416-00298591 show me the five dirty prayers show me
740gKoC-ceM-01414-00298592-00298743 what that is show me how to do the hajj
740gKoC-ceM-01415-00298744-00298910 show me the details you know give us the
740gKoC-ceM-01416-00298911-00299127 actual description of how to do it so
740gKoC-ceM-01417-00299128-00299271 have a look here for instance have a
740gKoC-ceM-01418-00299272-00299415 look here this is the index of the
740gKoC-ceM-01419-00299416-00299534 reliance of the traveler this is the
740gKoC-ceM-01420-00299535-00299791 world's most popular it's most famous
740gKoC-ceM-01421-00299792-00299982 islamic legal manual and this is
740gKoC-ceM-01422-00299983-00300191 probably on your neighbor's bookshelf
740gKoC-ceM-01423-00300192-00300454 right notice they have your purification
740gKoC-ceM-01424-00300455-00300687 there's 50 pages on purification then
740gKoC-ceM-01425-00300688-00300895 let's have a look at prayer section f
740gKoC-ceM-01426-00300896-00301167 there's 120 pages on prayer then there's
740gKoC-ceM-01427-00301168-00301423 24 pages on the funeral prayer there's a
740gKoC-ceM-01428-00301424-00301758 cut 33 pages let's go to fasting 20
740gKoC-ceM-01429-00301759-00301951 pages on fasting the pilgrimage now
740gKoC-ceM-01430-00301952-00302095 we're looking at
740gKoC-ceM-01431-00302096-00302503 74 pages on pilgrimage
740gKoC-ceM-01432-00302504-00302734 okay uh can you show me now sort of the
740gKoC-ceM-01433-00302735-00303263 74 pages on the hajj in the quran
740gKoC-ceM-01434-00303264-00303463 no you can't sorry did you say no no did
740gKoC-ceM-01435-00303464-00303615 i hear you correctly you can't no it's
740gKoC-ceM-01436-00303616-00303799 not there right
740gKoC-ceM-01437-00303800-00304063 the the karate does doesn't even
740gKoC-ceM-01438-00304064-00304247 i i think probably the hajj is the close
740gKoC-ceM-01439-00304248-00304454 of the five pillars that the quran says
740gKoC-ceM-01440-00304455-00304582 but it doesn't say anything about it
740gKoC-ceM-01441-00304583-00304823 being obligatory it doesn't say anything
740gKoC-ceM-01442-00304824-00304982 about uh
740gKoC-ceM-01443-00304983-00305215 if a muslim is financially able they
740gKoC-ceM-01444-00305216-00305415 should do it it doesn't say about once
740gKoC-ceM-01445-00305416-00305567 in your lifetime it doesn't say any of
740gKoC-ceM-01446-00305568-00305758 that all it says is that there is a
740gKoC-ceM-01447-00305759-00305927 pilgrimage that's all the quran tells
740gKoC-ceM-01448-00305928-00305999 you
740gKoC-ceM-01449-00306000-00306206 and then you got the the sharia here
740gKoC-ceM-01450-00306207-00306463 with 74 pages i believe you said
740gKoC-ceM-01451-00306464-00306630 explaining all the fine details of the
740gKoC-ceM-01452-00306631-00306879 quran you're telling me all 74 of those
740gKoC-ceM-01453-00306880-00307110 pages are derived from those one or two
740gKoC-ceM-01454-00307111-00307391 sentences in the quran
740gKoC-ceM-01455-00307392-00307558 come on i think
740gKoC-ceM-01456-00307559-00307710 let's have a look at the hajj let's have
740gKoC-ceM-01457-00307711-00307958 a look at the pilgrimage the hajj so
740gKoC-ceM-01458-00307959-00308158 if you nasa can direct me to the page in
740gKoC-ceM-01459-00308159-00308295 the quran where i can get all of this
740gKoC-ceM-01460-00308296-00308551 information who must perform the
740gKoC-ceM-01461-00308552-00308743 umbra special vocabulary hygiene
740gKoC-ceM-01462-00308744-00308879 obligatory once in a lifetime who's
740gKoC-ceM-01463-00308880-00309006 obligated
740gKoC-ceM-01464-00309007-00309175 right remember muslims always say
740gKoC-ceM-01465-00309176-00309343 consult a scholar well now i'm
740gKoC-ceM-01466-00309344-00309471 consulting a scholar and now you're
740gKoC-ceM-01467-00309472-00309599 saying it's the wrong scholars or the
740gKoC-ceM-01468-00309600-00309727 scholars are wrong it's one of those
740gKoC-ceM-01469-00309728-00309879 it's always one of those
740gKoC-ceM-01470-00309880-00309991 we have the wrong scholars or the
740gKoC-ceM-01471-00309992-00310191 scholars are wrong ability to perform
740gKoC-ceM-01472-00310192-00310343 hajj in person let's have a look that's
740gKoC-ceM-01473-00310344-00310639 an entire page so far just for the index
740gKoC-ceM-01474-00310640-00311006 let's have a oh my god another page just
740gKoC-ceM-01475-00311007-00311295 oh touching or kissing the kaaba oh my
740gKoC-ceM-01476-00311296-00311439 looks like that's very islamic didn't
740gKoC-ceM-01477-00311440-00311679 the pagans do that the pagans kissed the
740gKoC-ceM-01478-00311680-00311895 kaaba that's two pages just for the
740gKoC-ceM-01479-00311896-00312110 index let's have a look oh my golly we
740gKoC-ceM-01480-00312111-00312375 have three pages of laws just for the
740gKoC-ceM-01481-00312376-00312719 index oh my golly four pages of laws
740gKoC-ceM-01482-00312720-00312991 just for the index
740gKoC-ceM-01483-00312992-00313239 and let me go back to uh your thoughts
740gKoC-ceM-01484-00313240-00313415 that is
740gKoC-ceM-01485-00313416-00313527 yeah i mean
740gKoC-ceM-01486-00313528-00313751 clearly this book is just doing nothing
740gKoC-ceM-01487-00313752-00313927 but quoting the quran that's all it's
740gKoC-ceM-01488-00313928-00314151 doing i i don't know why why
740gKoC-ceM-01489-00314152-00314503 you think otherwise lloyd i mean clearly
740gKoC-ceM-01490-00314504-00314815 yeah exactly i have no idea and also do
740gKoC-ceM-01491-00314816-00315023 me a favor uh
740gKoC-ceM-01492-00315024-00315239 you know nasa if you can just explain to
740gKoC-ceM-01493-00315240-00315623 me um the pagans used to kiss and lick
740gKoC-ceM-01494-00315624-00315830 a stone idol um
740gKoC-ceM-01495-00315831-00316063 this guy's praying to a black stone
740gKoC-ceM-01496-00316064-00316239 that's what pagans did
740gKoC-ceM-01497-00316240-00316463 this guy is licking it this these people
740gKoC-ceM-01498-00316464-00316679 are worshiping and adoring it
740gKoC-ceM-01499-00316680-00316823 uh this is pagan did you have an
740gKoC-ceM-01500-00316824-00316999 explanation for this are these not real
740gKoC-ceM-01501-00317000-00317175 muslims
740gKoC-ceM-01502-00317176-00317375 i'd just love to hear your thoughts on
740gKoC-ceM-01503-00317376-00317623 this nasa it would be great to know
740gKoC-ceM-01504-00317624-00317943 um because this looks like oh man if you
740gKoC-ceM-01505-00317944-00318151 mean oopsie pardon me
740gKoC-ceM-01506-00318152-00318310 yeah that just looks a little gross
740gKoC-ceM-01507-00318311-00318487 right that's a tad gross okay i'm
740gKoC-ceM-01508-00318488-00318743 closing that so understand if you
740gKoC-ceM-01509-00318744-00318879 everything you ever wanted to know about
740gKoC-ceM-01510-00318880-00319087 islam is in the shadia all of the
740gKoC-ceM-01511-00319088-00319334 details specifically and explicitly and
740gKoC-ceM-01512-00319335-00319510 you can see the level of detail here
740gKoC-ceM-01513-00319511-00319606 this
740gKoC-ceM-01514-00319607-00319815 is the sharia
740gKoC-ceM-01515-00319816-00319903 so
740gKoC-ceM-01516-00319904-00320134 yeah so so this is me we should wrap up
740gKoC-ceM-01517-00320135-00320279 and i need to do the show on my channel
740gKoC-ceM-01518-00320280-00320399 we're all going to jump over to my
740gKoC-ceM-01519-00320400-00320647 channel with thundurus yup just so
740gKoC-ceM-01520-00320648-00320815 everyone knows that not everyone's here
740gKoC-ceM-01521-00320816-00321023 at the start we're doing a shorter
740gKoC-ceM-01522-00321024-00321215 format today trying to make it more
740gKoC-ceM-01523-00321216-00321495 digestible but if you haven't had enough
740gKoC-ceM-01524-00321496-00321703 no worries we're continuing we're
740gKoC-ceM-01525-00321704-00321903 hopping over to lloyd's channel give us
740gKoC-ceM-01526-00321904-00322143 a couple minutes to set up once we end
740gKoC-ceM-01527-00322144-00322343 here it should
740gKoC-ceM-01528-00322344-00322582 pop up say the audience is about to
740gKoC-ceM-01529-00322583-00322703 transfer to
740gKoC-ceM-01530-00322704-00322854 this following stream do you want to go
740gKoC-ceM-01531-00322855-00323079 there and then if you don't answer yes
740gKoC-ceM-01532-00323080-00323254 or no it will eventually take you over
740gKoC-ceM-01533-00323255-00323503 there so we'll see you all over there
740gKoC-ceM-01534-00323504-00323791 in a few minutes thank you for joining
740gKoC-ceM-01535-00323792-00324006 today the audience kept building and
740gKoC-ceM-01536-00324007-00324191 building we got in
740gKoC-ceM-01537-00324192-00324495 to the 90s which is very unusual for the
740gKoC-ceM-01538-00324496-00324799 first hour it usually takes well into
740gKoC-ceM-01539-00324800-00325039 the second hour to to get above that
740gKoC-ceM-01540-00325040-00325303 number so i i think that's some implicit
740gKoC-ceM-01541-00325304-00325558 feedback that people like this format
740gKoC-ceM-01542-00325559-00325791 they like that's getting directly to the
740gKoC-ceM-01543-00325792-00326127 point and keeping it focused on just one
740gKoC-ceM-01544-00326128-00326303 small subject at a time so we'll give
740gKoC-ceM-01545-00326304-00326551 this a couple more tries see what the
740gKoC-ceM-01546-00326552-00326710 the feedback is let us know what you
740gKoC-ceM-01547-00326711-00326879 think of this format in the comments
740gKoC-ceM-01548-00326880-00326967 later
740gKoC-ceM-01549-00326968-00327175 and we'll see you over on lloyd's
740gKoC-ceM-01550-00327176-00327351 channel in a few minutes
740gKoC-ceM-01551-00327352-00327558 hey jimmy english nice to see you and
740gKoC-ceM-01552-00327559-00327710 yeah thanks guys thanks daddies we'll
740gKoC-ceM-01553-00327711-00327983 see you guys in a few minutes
77AMPFVcjZ4-00000-00000011-00000565 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00001-00000566-00002117 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00002-00002118-00002431 hello from treachery we are in Munna
77AMPFVcjZ4-00003-00002432-00002790 right now as you know Mona is famous for
77AMPFVcjZ4-00004-00002791-00002961 its beautiful tea gardens and
77AMPFVcjZ4-00005-00002962-00003277 dreamcatcher plantation results in Munna
77AMPFVcjZ4-00006-00003278-00003490 gives you an opportunity to stay in
77AMPFVcjZ4-00007-00003490-00003796 between these beautiful tea plantation
77AMPFVcjZ4-00008-00003797-00004588 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00009-00004589-00005665 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00010-00005666-00006570 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00011-00006572-00006871 here inside the plantations they have a
77AMPFVcjZ4-00012-00006872-00007151 beautiful view point from where you can
77AMPFVcjZ4-00013-00007152-00007448 see amazing Valley View and behind me
77AMPFVcjZ4-00014-00007448-00007722 can save the chakram with peak
77AMPFVcjZ4-00015-00007723-00009057 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00017-00015005-00015352 in my definitive
77AMPFVcjZ4-00018-00015353-00016138 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00019-00016140-00016398 that's a hanging bridge that connects
77AMPFVcjZ4-00020-00016399-00016562 the plantation to the main building
77AMPFVcjZ4-00021-00016563-00016813 walking on them is fun
77AMPFVcjZ4-00023-00020325-00021399 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00024-00021400-00021864 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00025-00021865-00022228 dreamcatcher plantation resort has 22
77AMPFVcjZ4-00026-00022229-00022483 acres of plantation and they have a
77AMPFVcjZ4-00027-00022484-00022765 activity in which they take us on an
77AMPFVcjZ4-00028-00022766-00023032 off-road plantation visit and the light
77AMPFVcjZ4-00029-00023033-00023314 is on the Polaris vehicle and it's
77AMPFVcjZ4-00030-00023315-00023517 amazing experience
77AMPFVcjZ4-00032-00028851-00028906 [Applause]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00033-00028907-00029469 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00034-00029470-00029558 [Applause]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00035-00029558-00031892 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00036-00031893-00032199 in green ketchup lactation resort they
77AMPFVcjZ4-00037-00032200-00032517 have activity in which you can have a
77AMPFVcjZ4-00038-00032518-00032864 trek inside the plantation the spice
77AMPFVcjZ4-00039-00032865-00033104 plantation inside the resort and this is
77AMPFVcjZ4-00040-00033105-00033380 cardamom plant I don't know how many of
77AMPFVcjZ4-00041-00033381-00033587 you might have seen us in this plant
77AMPFVcjZ4-00042-00033588-00033954 this is one of the costliest spice in
77AMPFVcjZ4-00043-00033955-00034289 the world and these are the ones that
77AMPFVcjZ4-00044-00034290-00034470 are plucked the mature fruits are
77AMPFVcjZ4-00045-00034471-00034730 plucked and dried and that is the one we
77AMPFVcjZ4-00046-00034731-00034929 use
77AMPFVcjZ4-00048-00039536-00039843 here you have the freshly black yummy
77AMPFVcjZ4-00049-00039844-00039986 oranges
77AMPFVcjZ4-00050-00039987-00040680 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00051-00040681-00040924 it's time to bid goodbye to this
77AMPFVcjZ4-00052-00040925-00041218 beautiful resort in Malad dreamcatcher
77AMPFVcjZ4-00053-00041219-00041941 was exceeded it's time to say goodbye to
77AMPFVcjZ4-00054-00041942-00042163 this beautiful resort in molnár we
77AMPFVcjZ4-00055-00042164-00042403 enjoyed a lot we had lots of fun
77AMPFVcjZ4-00056-00042404-00042664 dreamcatcher was a dreamlike experience
77AMPFVcjZ4-00057-00042665-00042940 for us hope you guys also liked watching
77AMPFVcjZ4-00058-00042941-00043174 it if you have any feedbacks to share in
77AMPFVcjZ4-00059-00043175-00043348 the comment box more details about
77AMPFVcjZ4-00060-00043349-00043504 dreamcatcher we are sharing it in our
77AMPFVcjZ4-00061-00043505-00043840 description so stay tuned for an amazing
77AMPFVcjZ4-00062-00043841-00043907 video
77AMPFVcjZ4-00063-00043908-00045902 [Music]
77AMPFVcjZ4-00064-00045903-00046109 you
78gvUSymJYo-00000-00000025-00000258 stay up to date through social media by
78gvUSymJYo-00001-00000259-00000492 following Bristol on Instagram Facebook
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7qoNj0UR9x8-00000-00001492-00002883 foreign
7qoNj0UR9x8-00002-00012405-00013655 [Applause]
7qoNj0UR9x8-00006-00117683-00118060 foreign
7qoNj0UR9x8-00007-00118061-00120483 [Music]
7qoNj0UR9x8-00009-00131702-00133111 [Applause]
7qoNj0UR9x8-00010-00133112-00133478 if my name is feeding you
7qoNj0UR9x8-00011-00133479-00134199 who am i i would say
7qoNj0UR9x8-00017-00250696-00251046 approach you from municipality
7qoNj0UR9x8-00018-00251048-00251391 now we imagine if i financial dream
7qoNj0UR9x8-00019-00251392-00252230 now if you're awesome
7qoNj0UR9x8-00020-00252231-00252751 who am i if my name is feeding you
7qoNj0UR9x8-00021-00252752-00253482 who am i i would say
7qoNj0UR9x8-00027-00355904-00356159 out
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00001-00003352-00003583 and i didn't even bring any party favors
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00002-00003584-00003911 oh i did and you'll get it later on
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00003-00003911-00004222 happy birthday happy birthday
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00004-00004223-00004519 all of you whenever your birthday is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00005-00004520-00004799 happy birthday say it to him blind
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00006-00004800-00005006 happy birthday birthday let's say it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00007-00005007-00005102 again
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00008-00005103-00005351 happy birthday
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00009-00005352-00005535 excuse me we're a little punchy
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00010-00005536-00005727 yeah we do you hear that noise whining
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00011-00005728-00005911 in the background yes
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00012-00005912-00006127 that's a recording of you earlier i
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00013-00006128-00006518 think whining in the background
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00014-00006519-00006687 i'm sick of waiting
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00015-00006688-00006870 no that is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00016-00006872-00007110 an ice cream freezer
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00017-00007111-00007319 spinning in the distance it has been
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00018-00007320-00007519 spinning now for hours and it doesn't
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00019-00007520-00007751 sound like it's gotten any well we'll
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00020-00007752-00007887 see what's going on
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00021-00007888-00008134 have you ever had ice cream fail to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00022-00008136-00008263 get hard
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00023-00008264-00008478 to always had a tremendous amount of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00024-00008479-00008710 success how many times you ever made it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00025-00008711-00008863 dozens
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00026-00008864-00009031 how do you think i got like this hey let
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00027-00009032-00009214 me show everybody a little trick here oh
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00028-00009215-00009383 watch this watch this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00029-00009384-00009719 let's see if i can do it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00030-00009720-00009942 wasn't that terrible and it went all the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00031-00009943-00010174 way down here to king let me try it one
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00032-00010175-00010295 more time
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00033-00010296-00010583 i've been doing it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00034-00010584-00010927 hey wasn't that terrible once more
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00035-00010928-00011263 i'm not going to give up
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00036-00011264-00011495 i did it a dozen times you balance that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00037-00011496-00011663 thing on your finger like you did before
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00038-00011664-00011799 at least you can do that that that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00039-00011800-00011999 doesn't count because it balance the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00040-00012000-00012159 thing on your finger like you did before
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00041-00012160-00012854 you can do that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00042-00012855-00013119 [Applause]
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00043-00013119-00013438 let me balance it here on my finger
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00044-00013440-00013686 isn't that amazing terrific but hey
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00045-00013687-00013958 have you ever done it with a whisk
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00046-00013959-00014486 no it is amazing that's kind of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00047-00014487-00014638 i don't want to even get it i'm going to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00048-00014640-00014927 make ice cream and i'm going to make a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00049-00014928-00015158 chocolate covered cherry cake that was
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00050-00015159-00015358 sent in by one of our viewers who was it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00051-00015359-00015638 i know the recipe alarms laura steele of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00052-00015640-00015886 bristol tennessee
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00053-00015887-00016119 thank you lord i appreciate that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00054-00016119-00016343 well you want me to start yeah why don't
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00055-00016344-00016607 you all right go ahead
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00056-00016608-00016815 okay here's what we're gonna do we're
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00057-00016816-00016950 gonna take
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00058-00016951-00017247 two cups of half and half
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00059-00017248-00017463 two cups of half and half do you realize
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00060-00017464-00017615 if you put two of these together you get
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00061-00017616-00017862 a hole
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00062-00017863-00018103 [Music]
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00063-00018104-00018294 that's the most half and half i've ever
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00064-00018295-00018479 seen
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00065-00018480-00018639 two cups
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00066-00018640-00018855 of half and half you've got a quart a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00067-00018856-00019055 gallon of half oh i'm going to use this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00068-00019056-00019383 stuff on my cereal tomorrow morning
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00069-00019384-00019486 two
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00070-00019487-00019655 a little over the side there boys and
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00071-00019656-00019830 girls that's all right now we're gonna
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00072-00019831-00019967 put this on
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00073-00019968-00020111 the heat
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00074-00020112-00020271 because we're gonna scald it just a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00075-00020272-00020503 little bit i'm gonna scald it and
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00076-00020504-00020830 two cups of whipping cream
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00077-00020831-00021143 and that is exactly two cups in that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00078-00021144-00021439 container right there two cups
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00079-00021440-00021750 in this mysterious container
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00080-00021751-00021967 in the non-descript container and now
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00081-00021968-00022086 what we're going to do is we're just
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00082-00022087-00022294 going to heat that almost to the boiling
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00083-00022295-00022471 point but not quite we're going to scald
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00084-00022472-00022678 it we don't want to boil it and that's
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00085-00022679-00022991 the first part of my ice cream recipe um
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00086-00022992-00023111 all right
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00087-00023112-00023311 that's about as exciting as this show is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00088-00023312-00023478 going to get too yeah
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00089-00023479-00023758 um let's see what do i have to do all
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00090-00023759-00024055 right i have to first say i have to oh
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00091-00024056-00024239 have you got enough eggs to loan me
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00092-00024240-00024447 three i just realized i didn't bring the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00093-00024448-00024767 eggs yeah yeah i sure do in fact i have
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00094-00024768-00024999 one with four left over in it that i
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00095-00025000-00025239 didn't use earlier on the recipe that is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00096-00025240-00025447 now being sure you will
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00097-00025448-00025655 being done right in the background you
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00098-00025656-00025887 got to have three eggs
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00099-00025888-00026262 and you break them down into this pan
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00100-00026263-00026439 i hope that motor is not burning up on
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00101-00026439-00026702 that i borrowed this uh from our friend
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00102-00026704-00026983 the wilkins oh no and he went down in
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00103-00026983-00027190 his basement and got this out and oiled
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00104-00027191-00027383 it for me before i brought it over here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00105-00027383-00027599 today but he says now if this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00106-00027600-00027887 he says if this thing goes
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00107-00027888-00028111 it means that the ice cream is finished
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00108-00028112-00028302 and please unplug it because it'll burn
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00109-00028304-00028399 up
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00110-00028400-00028495 no
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00111-00028495-00028662 and that's all i need for this thing to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00112-00028663-00028999 cost me 120 all right now let's go all
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00113-00029000-00029223 right three eggs are beaten up in this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00114-00029224-00029335 pan
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00115-00029336-00029527 and i'm going to throw in
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00116-00029527-00029983 a teaspoon of almond flavoring
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00117-00029983-00030270 all right so that's in beat that up and
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00118-00030272-00030567 i'm going to add to it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00119-00030568-00030895 a can of cherry
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00120-00030895-00031127 pie filling take your time take your
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00121-00031127-00031311 time take the time
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00122-00031312-00031495 we have till uh
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00123-00031495-00031814 three hours to get this program done
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00124-00031816-00032062 all right now let's see if i can
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00125-00032063-00032287 all right now this is a can of this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00126-00032288-00032623 gloppy cherry pie filling and do you
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00127-00032624-00032879 know i went to a chinese restaurant here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00128-00032880-00032990 in town
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00129-00032991-00033199 some time ago and they used that on the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00130-00033200-00033590 sweet and sour
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00131-00033591-00033831 now i think that's disgusting and as a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00132-00033832-00034023 matter of fact we will be putting up the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00133-00034024-00034199 rest of the name of the name of the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00134-00034200-00034367 restaurant and their phone number at the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00135-00034368-00034511 end of the program so you can all call
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00136-00034512-00034607 them
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00137-00034608-00034959 my friend john eckert
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00138-00034960-00035231 up in stanton virginia that travels
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00139-00035232-00035471 during the the good weather with the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00140-00035472-00035718 carnival makes elephant ears
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00141-00035719-00035935 and they use that on them they do yeah
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00142-00035936-00036111 this is what they they use on the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00143-00036112-00036607 elephant ears at the carnival
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00144-00036608-00036879 still tasty gloppy all right now good
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00145-00036880-00037030 and gloppy
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00146-00037031-00037471 we have to combine the eggs
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00147-00037472-00037615 and the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00148-00037616-00037879 cherries here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00149-00037880-00038030 do you want to do something else or do
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00150-00038031-00038183 you want me to keep going i really don't
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00151-00038184-00038455 i want you to just keep on going
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00152-00038456-00038679 i'm going home here in a minute
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00153-00038680-00038943 it's past now past my time
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00154-00038944-00039159 you have to compete union rules you know
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00155-00039160-00039518 oh yeah
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00156-00039519-00039590 we
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00157-00039591-00039807 joke joe we work on the union label
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00158-00039808-00040087 around here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00159-00040088-00040543 they're gonna laugh when we join
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00160-00040544-00040846 all right all right now here it is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00161-00040847-00041183 looking like milk all right now here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00162-00041184-00041455 now my cherries are now mixed up with
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00163-00041456-00041727 the eggs and the almond extract is mixed
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00164-00041728-00041902 up cherries all right
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00165-00041903-00042230 now to that i'm going to add this box of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00166-00042231-00042511 devil's food cake mix oh no see it's not
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00167-00042512-00042895 true it is it is now you can't
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00168-00042896-00043127 when you do this you don't put the oil
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00169-00043128-00043335 in that that this recipe calls for you
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00170-00043336-00043487 don't put the oil in
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00171-00043488-00043735 and you don't uh
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00172-00043736-00043943 you don't use your mixer on it because
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00173-00043944-00044190 your mixer will break up the cherries
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00174-00044191-00044383 and make them a mess
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00175-00044384-00044511 oh
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00176-00044512-00044774 oh it's not will i ever get a protection
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00177-00044775-00045007 i can't get it open i don't know no i
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00178-00045008-00045255 don't neither do i well
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00179-00045256-00045455 don't let me get you one good heaven
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00180-00045456-00045623 well i don't know i just can't why do
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00181-00045624-00045862 they put stuff i know that it's you know
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00182-00045863-00046023 i know that it's for a good reason but
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00183-00046024-00046246 chi quiz yeah you never know when some
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00184-00046247-00046430 child is going to eat a bag full of that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00185-00046431-00046687 stuff and well croak
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00186-00046688-00046823 and rise
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00187-00046824-00047102 to the occasion
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00188-00047103-00047190 yes
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00189-00047191-00047327 kid eats this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00190-00047328-00047502 don't try this at home boys and girls
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00191-00047503-00047623 all right now
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00192-00047624-00047862 you just put the whole thing in you'll
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00193-00047863-00048046 notice that at no time did his hands
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00194-00048047-00048246 leave his body when he was pouring that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00195-00048247-00048462 this knife makes me nervous
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00196-00048463-00048727 all right and you start to mix this up
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00197-00048728-00049030 real good by hand
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00198-00049031-00049223 and this is real important that you do
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00199-00049224-00049574 this this way do not use your mix master
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00200-00049575-00049895 on this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00201-00049896-00050174 and
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00202-00050175-00050486 it's as you can see it's beginning to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00203-00050487-00050983 get
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00204-00050984-00051102 oh
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00205-00051103-00051263 is there any part of this you're saving
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00206-00051264-00051430 back
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00207-00051432-00051663 oh yes because whatever you are i've got
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00208-00051664-00051838 some things okay well i have to keep
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00209-00051839-00051999 doing this for another few minutes so
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00210-00052000-00052175 you go ahead all right whatever it is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00211-00052176-00052342 that you feel that is necessary for you
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00212-00052344-00052542 to do in order to assure the success of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00213-00052544-00052694 this show today
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00214-00052695-00052838 go right ahead
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00215-00052839-00053023 get back here well
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00216-00053024-00053294 as the old uh ice cream freezer
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00217-00053295-00053479 continues to wind in the background if
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00218-00053479-00053630 you take a look at this you'll see that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00219-00053632-00053871 this is getting just a little tad frothy
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00220-00053872-00054063 on the edges and you don't want it to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00221-00054064-00054254 boil so it's right to the point now
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00222-00054255-00054503 where you pull it off the fire just a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00223-00054504-00054638 little bit and we're going to cut that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00224-00054639-00054742 down to simmer because we're going to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00225-00054744-00054926 put it back on there in just a couple of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00226-00054927-00055159 minutes now what i have to do is i have
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00227-00055160-00055271 to take
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00228-00055272-00055550 eight eggs and i have to separate the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00229-00055551-00055879 yolks from the jokes the jokes
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00230-00055879-00056063 that's right ladies and gentlemen
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00231-00056064-00056382 them's the yolks got to take eight yolks
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00232-00056383-00056599 this calls for this is a very rich ice
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00233-00056600-00056791 cream
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00234-00056791-00057342 and you got to get that one
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00235-00057344-00057503 excuse me folks i have to open up
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00236-00057504-00057742 another one i lent my eggs to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00237-00057744-00058023 mr johnson so i'm having to open some do
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00238-00058024-00058191 you realize
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00239-00058191-00058382 that over in the foreign fields of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00240-00058383-00058615 europe where they're having all the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00241-00058616-00058791 all of the problems in the communist
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00242-00058791-00058950 country that it's probably midnight
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00243-00058951-00059150 about right now
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00244-00059151-00059423 i have a terrible problem here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00245-00059424-00059607 this is really embarrassing for a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00246-00059608-00059679 close-up to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00247-00059679-00060038 [Music]
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00248-00060039-00060199 you're lucky if they got a close-up
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00249-00060200-00060535 today
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00250-00060536-00060687 three
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00251-00060688-00060847 how many more i need
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00252-00060848-00061159 five
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00253-00061160-00062230 mathematical whiz is here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00254-00062232-00062487 i'm sorry but i did a right bad job on
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00255-00062488-00062879 that one
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00256-00062879-00063430 how many of these are you doing eight
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00257-00063432-00064087 six
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00258-00064088-00065271 and here's the next last with seven
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00259-00065272-00065447 a little punchy back there the little
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00260-00065448-00065696 wacky there we go
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00261-00065697-00065887 [Applause]
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00262-00065888-00066175 and now i want to give this jam
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00263-00066176-00066326 no that's all right
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00264-00066327-00066543 now what we got to do is we got to put
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00265-00066544-00066726 some sugar in that and we're going to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00266-00066727-00066926 whisk that around i'm going to steal the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00267-00066927-00067103 whisk out of there oh don't you think
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00268-00067104-00067282 that's kind of whiskey
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00269-00067283-00067855 oh two-thirds cup of sugar
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00270-00067856-00068126 i've heard stuff like that all day today
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00271-00068127-00068319 what that's what
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00272-00068320-00068567 well never mind this sugar is just the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00273-00068568-00068799 lumpiest stuff i've ever seen in my life
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00274-00068800-00068999 elsewhere well here do you want to use
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00275-00069000-00069111 my
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00276-00069112-00069438 mind it's not so lumpy two-thirds cup of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00277-00069439-00069550 sugar
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00278-00069551-00069871 and whisk it all up real good get the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00279-00069872-00070071 lumps out if you can although i don't
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00280-00070072-00070279 know whether it's possible with this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00281-00070280-00070406 i'm just going to pull them out of there
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00282-00070407-00070606 in a minute and you got to keep whisking
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00283-00070607-00070871 that around and get it all
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00284-00070872-00071238 gooped up there
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00285-00071239-00071350 now
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00286-00071351-00071623 what you'll do at this point
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00287-00071624-00071791 once you've got that done you beat the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00288-00071792-00072015 yolks and the sugar until thick and
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00289-00072016-00072231 lemon-colored is that lemon-colored
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00290-00072232-00072671 enough well it looks a little purple
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00291-00072672-00072950 you whisk in a third of the scalded
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00292-00072951-00073150 cream oh how terrible it's gotten a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00293-00073151-00073462 terrible
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00294-00073463-00073638 i think that's some of that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00295-00073639-00073862 crisco from the time we fried chicken in
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00296-00073863-00074319 that pan
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00297-00074320-00074550 put some of that back in there and we're
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00298-00074551-00074671 going to whisk that up and then we're
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00299-00074672-00074831 going to return it all
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00300-00074832-00074991 back in there
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00301-00074992-00075126 and in a couple of minutes i'm going to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00302-00075127-00075423 run off the set and check my uh
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00303-00075424-00075615 which doesn't seem to be doing much more
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00304-00075616-00075799 than it did two hours ago when i first
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00305-00075800-00075999 started in my conference room i got to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00306-00076000-00076199 be the only advertising man in town that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00307-00076200-00076359 was doing ice cream in his conference
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00308-00076360-00076623 room today all right well better there
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00309-00076624-00076838 than that other room down the hall
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00310-00076839-00077031 all righty is that everything supposed
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00311-00077032-00077223 to go in there uh-huh half and half
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00312-00077224-00077406 whipping cream well i add the vanilla
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00313-00077407-00077655 last now the recipe i'm going to show
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00314-00077656-00077903 you today calls for a vanilla bean split
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00315-00077904-00078087 lengthwise
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00316-00078088-00078262 and i'm not going to do that i'm just
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00317-00078263-00078375 going to go with
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00318-00078376-00078535 vanilla i just split this bottle
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00319-00078536-00078687 lengthwise and i'm going to throw that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00320-00078688-00078943 in there after a while now return all of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00321-00078944-00079191 this back into
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00322-00079192-00079399 your scalded
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00323-00079400-00079511 stuff
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00324-00079512-00079671 complete with those big lumps flying
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00325-00079672-00079831 everywhere listen to them just flying
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00326-00079832-00079943 all over the place and now you're going
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00327-00079944-00080215 to return this to the heat and put it on
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00328-00080216-00080399 low heat and at this point you got to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00329-00080400-00080647 stick with it until it thickens
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00330-00080648-00080862 into a nice custard
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00331-00080863-00080959 all right
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00332-00080960-00081319 this would be custard's last stand here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00333-00081320-00081503 full of them here today all right
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00334-00081504-00081694 all right there we go there we go there
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00335-00081695-00081887 we go and and that's what i'm gonna do
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00336-00081888-00082079 for a little bit okay uh johnson all
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00337-00082080-00082359 right now i can clean off my area here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00338-00082360-00082582 so i can bring in my now here's my
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00339-00082583-00082767 batter from a chocolate covered cherry
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00340-00082768-00083431 cake and here is a 9 by 13 pan
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00341-00083432-00083582 and
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00342-00083583-00083694 you just
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00343-00083695-00083982 scrape your batter on down in here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00344-00083983-00084175 did i hear somebody up there scrape your
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00345-00084176-00084406 batter on down to the ground
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00346-00084407-00084718 making a uh unseemly untoward remark
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00347-00084719-00084871 about the way this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00348-00084872-00085071 delicious chocolate batter looks you
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00349-00085072-00085223 know what got those cherries in there
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00350-00085224-00085494 looks good to me
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00351-00085495-00085694 it really does
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00352-00085695-00085991 all right now
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00353-00085992-00086199 and you spread it out and you need to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00354-00086200-00086526 preheat your oven to 350 degrees and
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00355-00086527-00086847 you're going to bake this for 25 minutes
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00356-00086848-00087071 and then you start testing to see if
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00357-00087072-00087199 it's done
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00358-00087200-00087462 and i think uh even though i the recipe
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00359-00087463-00087711 that laura sent in said it would be done
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00360-00087712-00088006 in 20 to 25 minutes i think you'll find
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00361-00088007-00088279 that it will take a little bit longer
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00362-00088280-00088575 but do it for 25 and then start checking
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00363-00088576-00088767 out your um
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00364-00088768-00089055 uh where's my spoon check it out to make
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00365-00089056-00089382 sure that it is done and you do that by
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00366-00089383-00089615 inserting a toothpick in the middle of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00367-00089616-00089855 it and when you pull the toothpick out
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00368-00089856-00090135 if it's dry it's done and if it's still
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00369-00090136-00090326 gloppy you need to put it back in the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00370-00090327-00090750 oven for three or four minutes
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00371-00090751-00090950 all right now
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00372-00090951-00091279 that pretty much is the cake
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00373-00091280-00091462 batter and you'll find that it just
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00374-00091463-00091638 turns out beautifully
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00375-00091639-00091791 and we'll put this over here because
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00376-00091792-00091999 we're not going to bake that one right
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00377-00092000-00092326 now no folks i already made another one
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00378-00092327-00092543 now we're going to make the icing for it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00379-00092544-00092791 and you make this while your cake is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00380-00092792-00092959 baking because you need to pour the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00381-00092960-00093271 icing over the fiery hot cake when you
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00382-00093272-00093638 bring it out hot cake of the oven
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00383-00093639-00093918 and to make this we start with
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00384-00093919-00094294 one cup of sugar in a pan and to it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00385-00094295-00094550 we're going to add five tablespoons
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00386-00094551-00094894 count them one two three four and five
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00387-00094895-00095143 of margarine
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00388-00095144-00095406 so let's see that's four half a stick is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00389-00095407-00095671 four and that makes five
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00390-00095672-00095991 so
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00391-00095992-00096223 there it goes and that goes down in
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00392-00096224-00096479 there and then also we're going to put
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00393-00096480-00096591 in
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00394-00096592-00097111 three ounces of evaporated milk
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00395-00097112-00097399 now this little can holds five so it's
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00396-00097400-00098367 going to be a little over half the can
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00397-00098368-00098591 this is turning into a lovely custard
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00398-00098592-00098791 you may want to look at it it's quite
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00399-00098792-00098918 gorgeous and again you don't want to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00400-00098919-00099159 boil this you just want to thicken it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00401-00099160-00099382 and get a startling overhead of that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00402-00099383-00099582 you'll see it's getting a little frothy
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00403-00099583-00099799 and it's getting a little thicker now
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00404-00099800-00099982 and you'll just get it almost to the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00405-00099983-00100206 boiling point make a real nice custard
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00406-00100207-00100382 out of it and then we will pull it off
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00407-00100383-00100503 of that heat
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00408-00100504-00100655 so i'm just whisking it around you want
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00409-00100656-00100855 to burn it no one wants to have burned
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00410-00100856-00101031 ice cream
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00411-00101032-00101206 in fact i'm going to cut it off right
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00412-00101207-00101367 now because i wouldn't mind if it was
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00413-00101368-00101559 cold and frozen i've got it right to the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00414-00101560-00101735 point i want it now just before you go
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00415-00101736-00101879 to put it into whatever you're going to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00416-00101880-00102174 make your ice cream in
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00417-00102175-00102454 you do several things to it first of all
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00418-00102455-00102854 you take some unsalted butter
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00419-00102855-00103063 and sort of dot it around in there and
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00420-00103064-00103439 mix it in at this point
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00421-00103440-00103694 and also at the last possible minute you
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00422-00103695-00103918 add about two tablespoons if you're
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00423-00103919-00104151 going to do it with just this kind of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00424-00104152-00104399 vanilla two or three tablespoons of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00425-00104400-00104686 vanilla depending on how
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00426-00104688-00104919 how much vanilla taste you want it to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00427-00104920-00105102 have i sort of like it a little strong
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00428-00105103-00105319 on the vanilla side and you mix that all
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00429-00105320-00105551 in there and then you just pour that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00430-00105552-00105719 into your container well maybe you got
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00431-00105720-00105902 one of those little fancy ones you put
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00432-00105903-00106054 it in the freezer and you
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00433-00106055-00106239 drag it out every couple of hours and
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00434-00106240-00106431 turn it or whatever however you make
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00435-00106432-00106607 your ice cream from there according to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00436-00106608-00106695 to the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00437-00106696-00107007 the instructions on your machine
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00438-00107008-00107183 you know while you're doing that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00439-00107183-00107423 you reckon we ought to go to the recipe
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00440-00107424-00107807 let's look at these recipes
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00441-00107808-00107975 chocolate covered cherry cake from old
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00442-00107976-00108199 lara steel down in bristol where the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00443-00108200-00108463 kids in bristol are sharp as one
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00444-00108464-00108719 teaspoon of almond flavoring one can
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00445-00108720-00109015 that's a 22 21 22 ounce can of cherry
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00446-00109016-00109134 pie filling
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00447-00109135-00109527 one box a devil's food cake mix
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00448-00109528-00109758 frosting has one cup of sugar five
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00449-00109759-00109943 tablespoons of margarine a third of a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00450-00109944-00110263 cup of evaporated milk and one six ounce
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00451-00110264-00110751 package of chocolate chips
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00452-00110752-00111015 and the easy basic vanilla ice cream two
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00453-00111016-00111199 cups of half and half two cups of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00454-00111200-00111478 whipping cream uh one vanilla bean split
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00455-00111479-00111639 lengthwise or about three or four
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00456-00111640-00111854 tablespoons of vanilla if you're lazy
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00457-00111855-00112143 like me and eight egg yolks two thirds
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00458-00112144-00112334 cup of sugar four tablespoons or about a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00459-00112335-00112543 half stick of unsalted butter cut into
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00460-00112544-00112831 pieces dotted into it and then just use
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00461-00112832-00113007 whatever instructions you would normally
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00462-00113008-00113127 use for
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00463-00113128-00113351 making your ice cream
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00464-00113352-00113599 and your freezer and i have brought the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00465-00113600-00113815 freezer onto the set
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00466-00113816-00113983 the whiny
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00467-00113983-00114271 freezer and boy i could just hardly what
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00468-00114272-00114543 is that that this is an old one made of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00469-00114544-00114758 honor
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00470-00114759-00115110 yes i can believe that let's be the only
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00471-00115111-00115278 mater of honor to come out of the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00472-00115279-00115454 wilkins residence
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00473-00115455-00115607 and we're gonna
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00474-00115608-00115839 well long it's not as much as i would
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00475-00115840-00116143 like but it is stiffer than
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00476-00116144-00116254 good
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00477-00116255-00116495 stiff you know this used to be the best
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00478-00116496-00116623 part
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00479-00116624-00116807 recipe must not make you must not make a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00480-00116808-00116975 whole lot that's right
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00481-00116976-00117207 uh i need a big spoon
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00482-00117208-00117319 get to it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00483-00117320-00117502 oh thank you thank you you know the best
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00484-00117503-00117678 part of making ice cream this used to be
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00485-00117679-00117847 the best part right here was getting the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00486-00117848-00118110 lashes and licking the dashers but today
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00487-00118111-00118319 we're just going to take the dashers and
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00488-00118320-00118575 toss them aside
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00489-00118576-00118719 but i want to tell you let me give this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00490-00118720-00118895 a little try here here let me let me put
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00491-00118896-00119110 my finger on it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00492-00119111-00119302 mm-hmm
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00493-00119303-00119463 i think it's right good
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00494-00119464-00119734 mmm it is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00495-00119735-00120063 missed
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00496-00120064-00120215 wow
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00497-00120216-00120343 that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00498-00120344-00120502 is the best part of making ice cream
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00499-00120503-00120710 right there now my
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00500-00120711-00120886 my mixture of sugar and butter is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00501-00120888-00121110 boiling and it needs to boil for a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00502-00121111-00121215 minute
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00503-00121216-00121486 so we'll time that well you know miss
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00504-00121488-00121719 witch is here today with a letter that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00505-00121720-00121886 we got this week and i think we probably
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00506-00121888-00122151 ought to let her come in and whoops
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00507-00122152-00122439 good grief and read this letter so we'll
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00508-00122440-00122678 know what we're doing next well look at
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00509-00122679-00122839 her she's got a little party hat on
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00510-00122840-00123031 little birthday hat oh that's just
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00511-00123032-00123175 adorable
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00512-00123176-00123383 well let's see let's get the old witch
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00513-00123383-00123599 out of here
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00514-00123600-00123863 get the witch out
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00515-00123864-00124054 oh good grief this is one of those long
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00516-00124055-00124199 ones
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00517-00124200-00124463 look at this blind you want to read this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00518-00124464-00124654 no
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00519-00124655-00124895 i want to eat ice cream yeah well dear
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00520-00124896-00125183 gentlemen i is very excitable at the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00521-00125183-00125439 present time because i have just gotten
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00522-00125440-00125710 me a new job which will be paying me
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00523-00125711-00126078 more cash monies than i be presently get
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00524-00126079-00126302 as a matter of effect
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00525-00126303-00126583 it is definitely going to be the bestest
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00526-00126583-00126783 job that anybody here in our town of
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00527-00126783-00127119 cracked rock tennessee could have
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00528-00127120-00127207 see
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00529-00127208-00127431 i be the new head chef at the county
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00530-00127432-00127654 work farm where my husband big boy
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00531-00127655-00127927 hostetter is now residing due to that
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00532-00127928-00128166 shooting up at hogtail which is another
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00533-00128167-00128407 matter that i do not necessarily think i
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00534-00128408-00128647 ought to be talking about on national tv
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00535-00128648-00128847 and all but for which everybody knowed
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00536-00128848-00129039 he got a bum ramp because that old judge
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00537-00129040-00129295 had him had it out for my mama after
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00538-00129296-00129486 that time she caught him bare hand good
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00539-00129488-00129702 thing it's a long show bare hands bare
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00540-00129703-00129999 handed anyways we're going to have this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00541-00130000-00130231 big old party to celebration my new work
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00542-00130232-00130454 status so what can we serve and it's
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00543-00130455-00130702 from patsy joe hostetter at crack rock
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00544-00130703-00130990 tennessee huh well it just so happens
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00545-00130991-00131190 that uh we're going to do a new job
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00546-00131191-00131447 promotion party yeah so
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00547-00131448-00131678 joe next week honey we'll do something
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00548-00131679-00131814 for you to have now i'm adding this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00549-00131815-00132031 little box of chocolate chips a little
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00550-00132032-00132254 six ounce package into here while
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00551-00132255-00132439 they're doing that let me let me show
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00552-00132440-00132790 them this fine a bowl of ice cream it is
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00553-00132791-00133007 gorgeous it is real firm and beautiful
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00554-00133008-00133247 and gorgeous don't tell me i don't know
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00555-00133248-00133519 what i'm doing
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00556-00133520-00133702 and that's lovely but i tell you what
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00557-00133703-00133902 ladies and gentlemen it don't make this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00558-00133903-00134143 much that recipe does not make enough to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00559-00134144-00134311 fill that and that's why i kept going
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00560-00134312-00134519 but if you look down in there you'll see
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00561-00134520-00134671 that there's the greatest of plenty we
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00562-00134672-00134814 could probably feed
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00563-00134815-00135047 about uh oh i don't know oh two or three
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00564-00135048-00135190 probably two or three more people in
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00565-00135191-00135366 there in fact i imagine the staff will
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00566-00135367-00135559 have an opportunity at it just as soon
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00567-00135560-00135743 as now blind if get out everybody will
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00568-00135744-00135999 look here i i've melted this the six
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00569-00136000-00136295 ounces of chocolate chips and you pour
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00570-00136296-00136687 this icing over the hot cake so let's
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00571-00136688-00136878 get over here let's get on it and get to
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00572-00136879-00137087 it and get down with it and one time
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00573-00137088-00137263 baby
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00574-00137264-00137447 well we've already got those here so
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00575-00137448-00137639 we'll just set those inside those we're
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00576-00137640-00137854 going to have a little birthday ice
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00577-00137855-00138191 homemade ice cream and homemade cake
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00578-00138192-00138343 [Music]
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00579-00138344-00138471 well of course we've already tried the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00580-00138472-00138614 ice cream and we have deemed it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00581-00138615-00138751 wonderful
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00582-00138752-00138935 and don't eat it too fast because it'll
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00583-00138936-00139095 go right here and just give you a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00584-00139096-00139263 powerful headache
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00585-00139264-00139407 it really will give you a terrible
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00586-00139408-00139711 headache
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00587-00139712-00139927 that's real good this is just a tad a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00588-00139928-00140135 little bit grainy and you know what you
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00589-00140136-00140351 can do to prevent a little graininess in
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00590-00140352-00140527 in this you put a little bit in the
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00591-00140528-00140887 microwave
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00592-00140888-00141151 well that probably would work
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00593-00141152-00141366 no what you do is you put a little uh
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00594-00141367-00141535 unflavored gelatin in there just a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00595-00141536-00141727 little bit and it'll smooth it right out
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00596-00141728-00141919 that's true when you're making it not
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00597-00141920-00142119 afterwards don't sprinkle it on top all
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00598-00142120-00142278 right
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00599-00142279-00142959 let me try this cake it looks
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00600-00142960-00143095 well wonderful i want to tell you this
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00601-00143096-00143359 is a fine fine meal chocolate covered
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00602-00143360-00143551 cherry cake what more could you ask
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00603-00143552-00143783 happy birthday one time baby
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00604-00143784-00143975 [Music]
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00605-00143976-00144278 oh somewhere in the world right now
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00606-00144279-00144471 somebody's selling their birth
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00607-00144472-00144631 celebrating their birthday somebody's
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00608-00144632-00144801 selling their birthday
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00609-00144802-00145087 [Music]
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00610-00145088-00145263 look at them now the little workers in
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00611-00145264-00145407 the background ladies and gentlemen
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00612-00145408-00145511 whistling
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00613-00145512-00145647 and look at that crew they're all
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00614-00145648-00145814 standing back there you know that some
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00615-00145815-00145975 stuff they won't come out and eat but
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00616-00145976-00146151 this stuff they just can't wait to get
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00617-00146152-00146414 their lips on i look at them salivating
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00618-00146415-00146623 and crawling
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00619-00146624-00146799 mike carol hadn't been here for two
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00620-00146800-00146999 years and he's so excited he doesn't
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00621-00147000-00147190 know what to do he celebrated seven
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00622-00147191-00147454 birthdays this year
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00623-00147455-00147647 that was wonderful
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00624-00147648-00147926 i'm sorry you all can't enjoy this no
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00625-00147927-00148071 that's how what do you mean there's a
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00626-00148072-00148311 minute left
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00627-00148312-00148543 let me cut another piece of dough well
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00628-00148544-00148751 let's eat some more oh i hate to keep
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00629-00148752-00149039 stuffing myself like a pig no you don't
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00630-00149040-00149214 you love stuffing yourself like a pig
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00631-00149215-00149439 and you always have
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00632-00149440-00149599 well we should have taken more time
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00633-00149600-00149863 licking those dashers i knew it
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00634-00149864-00150054 that's the best part of it all thank you
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00635-00150055-00150278 so much we're glad that you could join
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00636-00150279-00150439 us again for cooking sheep get your
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00637-00150440-00150631 mouth empty and say something black
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00638-00150632-00150831 cause my mouth is tired of talking
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00639-00150832-00150966 that's what i thought it's real good
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00640-00150967-00151160 goodbye everybody bye
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00641-00151161-00153143 [Music]
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00642-00153144-00156111 so
7rf1JeHpSQQ-00643-00156112-00156320 you
7tvWbhe7BJI-00000-00000049-00000384 Publius Ovidius NASA classical Latin poo
7tvWbhe7BJI-00001-00000385-00000925 BL SW D s not so the 20th of March 43 BC
7tvWbhe7BJI-00002-00000926-00001212 1718 ad known as Ovid in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00003-00001213-00001416 english-speaking world was a Roman poet
7tvWbhe7BJI-00004-00001417-00001589 who lived during the reign of Augustus
7tvWbhe7BJI-00005-00001590-00001841 he was a contemporary of the older
7tvWbhe7BJI-00006-00001842-00002046 Virgil and Horace with whom he has often
7tvWbhe7BJI-00007-00002047-00002216 ranked as one of the three canonical
7tvWbhe7BJI-00008-00002217-00002496 poets of Latin literature the Imperial
7tvWbhe7BJI-00009-00002497-00002681 scholar Quintilian considered him the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00010-00002682-00002957 last of the Latin love Ella jests he
7tvWbhe7BJI-00011-00002958-00003185 enjoyed enormous popularity but in one
7tvWbhe7BJI-00012-00003186-00003390 of the mysteries of literary history was
7tvWbhe7BJI-00013-00003390-00003615 sent by Augustus into exile in a remote
7tvWbhe7BJI-00014-00003615-00003791 province on the Black Sea where he
7tvWbhe7BJI-00015-00003792-00003918 remained until his death
7tvWbhe7BJI-00016-00003919-00004184 Ovid himself attributes his exile to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00017-00004185-00004520 Carmen a terror a poem and a mistake but
7tvWbhe7BJI-00018-00004521-00004695 his discretion in discussing the causes
7tvWbhe7BJI-00019-00004696-00004929 has resulted in much speculation among
7tvWbhe7BJI-00020-00004930-00005270 scholars the first major Roman poet to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00021-00005271-00005427 begin his career during the reign of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00022-00005428-00005652 Augustus Auditors today best known for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00023-00005653-00005904 the metamorphosis a 15 book continuous
7tvWbhe7BJI-00024-00005905-00006084 mythological narrative written in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00025-00006085-00006288 metre of epic and four works in elegiac
7tvWbhe7BJI-00026-00006289-00006534 couplets such as a ARS Amma Toria the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00027-00006534-00006837 art of love and fasty his poetry was
7tvWbhe7BJI-00028-00006838-00007064 much imitated during late antiquity in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00029-00007065-00007263 the Middle Ages and greatly influenced
7tvWbhe7BJI-00030-00007264-00007488 Western art and literature the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00031-00007489-00007670 metamorphosis remains one of the most
7tvWbhe7BJI-00032-00007671-00008302 important sources of classical mythology
7tvWbhe7BJI-00033-00008303-00008697 life
7tvWbhe7BJI-00034-00008698-00008949 Ovid talks more about his own life than
7tvWbhe7BJI-00035-00008950-00009249 most other Roman poets information about
7tvWbhe7BJI-00036-00009250-00009468 his biography is drawn primarily from
7tvWbhe7BJI-00037-00009469-00009780 his poetry especially Tristian 4.10
7tvWbhe7BJI-00038-00009781-00009993 which gives a long autobiographical
7tvWbhe7BJI-00039-00009994-00010224 account of his life other sources
7tvWbhe7BJI-00040-00010225-00010724 include Seneca the elder in Quintilian
7tvWbhe7BJI-00041-00010725-00011339 topic birth early life and marriage
7tvWbhe7BJI-00042-00011340-00011612 Ovid was born in Seoul mo modern salmona
7tvWbhe7BJI-00043-00011613-00011843 in an appening valley east of rome to an
7tvWbhe7BJI-00044-00011844-00012080 important equestrian family on the 20th
7tvWbhe7BJI-00045-00012081-00012437 of March 43 BC that was a significant
7tvWbhe7BJI-00046-00012438-00012707 year in Roman politics he was educated
7tvWbhe7BJI-00047-00012708-00012890 in rhetoric in Rome under the teachers
7tvWbhe7BJI-00048-00012891-00013112 Aurelia's fuscus and poor seus Latro
7tvWbhe7BJI-00049-00013113-00013304 with his brother who excelled at oratory
7tvWbhe7BJI-00050-00013305-00013493 his father wanted him to study rhetoric
7tvWbhe7BJI-00051-00013494-00013766 toward the practice of law according to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00052-00013766-00013963 Seneca the elder Ovid tended to the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00053-00013965-00014174 emotional not the argumentative pull of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00054-00014175-00014413 rhetoric after the death of his brother
7tvWbhe7BJI-00055-00014415-00014657 at 20 years of age Ovid renounced law
7tvWbhe7BJI-00056-00014658-00014891 and began traveling to Athens Asia Minor
7tvWbhe7BJI-00057-00014891-00015236 and Sicily he held minor public posts as
7tvWbhe7BJI-00058-00015237-00015449 one of the Trez very capitalist as a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00059-00015450-00015659 member of the central court and as one
7tvWbhe7BJI-00060-00015660-00015836 of the December Elizabeth's utica knees
7tvWbhe7BJI-00061-00015837-00016072 but resigned to pursue poetry probably
7tvWbhe7BJI-00062-00016074-00016436 around 29 to 25 BC a decision his father
7tvWbhe7BJI-00063-00016437-00016643 apparently disapproved of of its first
7tvWbhe7BJI-00064-00016644-00016880 recitation has been dated to around 25
7tvWbhe7BJI-00065-00016881-00017204 BC when he was 18 he was part of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00066-00017205-00017393 circle centered on the patron Marcus
7tvWbhe7BJI-00067-00017394-00017621 Valerius Messala Corvinus and seems to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00068-00017622-00017756 have been a friend of poets in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00069-00017757-00018302 circle of maecenas interest 4.1 0.41 254
7tvWbhe7BJI-00070-00018303-00018515 Ovid mentions friendships with macer
7tvWbhe7BJI-00071-00018516-00018791 proper dias horace ponte kiss and basses
7tvWbhe7BJI-00072-00018792-00019022 he only barely met virgil Antipolis a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00073-00019023-00019211 fellow member of masalas circle whose
7tvWbhe7BJI-00074-00019212-00019519 elegies he admired greatly he married
7tvWbhe7BJI-00075-00019520-00019706 three times and divorced twice by the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00076-00019707-00019985 time he was 30 years old he had one
7tvWbhe7BJI-00077-00019986-00020144 daughter who eventually bore him
7tvWbhe7BJI-00078-00020145-00020354 grandchildren his last wife was
7tvWbhe7BJI-00079-00020355-00020519 connected in some way to the influential
7tvWbhe7BJI-00080-00020520-00020726 Jen's Fabia and would help him during
7tvWbhe7BJI-00081-00020727-00020963 his exile in Thomas now Constanza in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00082-00020964-00021293 Romania
7tvWbhe7BJI-00083-00021294-00021829 topic literary success
7tvWbhe7BJI-00084-00021830-00022108 the first 25 years of Ovid's literary
7tvWbhe7BJI-00085-00022109-00022300 career were spent primarily writing
7tvWbhe7BJI-00086-00022301-00022498 poetry in elegiac meter with erotic
7tvWbhe7BJI-00087-00022499-00022771 themes the chronology of these early
7tvWbhe7BJI-00088-00022772-00022972 works has not secured tentative dates
7tvWbhe7BJI-00089-00022973-00023149 however have been established by
7tvWbhe7BJI-00090-00023150-00023431 scholars his earliest extant work is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00091-00023432-00023611 thought to be the her Odie's letters of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00092-00023612-00023809 mythological heroines to their absent
7tvWbhe7BJI-00093-00023810-00023986 lovers which may have been published in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00094-00023987-00024250 19 BC although the date is uncertain as
7tvWbhe7BJI-00095-00024251-00024567 it depends on a notice in am 2.1 8.19
7tvWbhe7BJI-00096-00024568-00024793 226 that seems to describe the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00097-00024794-00024963 collection as an early published work
7tvWbhe7BJI-00098-00024964-00025234 the authenticity of some of these poems
7tvWbhe7BJI-00099-00025235-00025402 has been challenged but this first
7tvWbhe7BJI-00100-00025403-00025594 edition probably contained the first
7tvWbhe7BJI-00101-00025595-00025843 fourteen poems of the collection the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00102-00025844-00026056 first five book collection of the amores
7tvWbhe7BJI-00103-00026057-00026281 a series of erotic poems addressed to a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00104-00026282-00026461 lover Karina is thought to have been
7tvWbhe7BJI-00105-00026462-00026779 published in 16 to 15 BC the surviving
7tvWbhe7BJI-00106-00026780-00026950 version redacted two three books
7tvWbhe7BJI-00107-00026951-00027145 according to an epigram prefixed to the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00108-00027145-00027292 first book is thought to have been
7tvWbhe7BJI-00109-00027293-00027667 published c8 2 3 bc between the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00110-00027668-00027864 publication's of the two editions of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00111-00027866-00028048 amorous can be dated the premiere of his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00112-00028049-00028252 tragedy Medea which was admired in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00113-00028252-00028588 antiquity but is no longer extant Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00114-00028589-00028819 next poem the medic Amin aphasia a a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00115-00028820-00029014 fragmentary work on women's beauty
7tvWbhe7BJI-00116-00029014-00029245 treatments preceded the ARS Amma Toria
7tvWbhe7BJI-00117-00029245-00029445 the art of love a parody of didactic
7tvWbhe7BJI-00118-00029447-00029677 poetry in a three book manual about
7tvWbhe7BJI-00119-00029677-00029899 seduction and entry which has been dated
7tvWbhe7BJI-00120-00029900-00030181 to ad 2 books 1 to 2 would go back to 1
7tvWbhe7BJI-00121-00030182-00030505 BC Ovid may identify this work in his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00122-00030506-00030760 exile poetry as the Carmen or song which
7tvWbhe7BJI-00123-00030761-00031054 was one cause of his banishment the ARS
7tvWbhe7BJI-00124-00031055-00031258 Amma Toria was followed by the remedial
7tvWbhe7BJI-00125-00031258-00031537 Oris in the same year this corpus of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00126-00031538-00031774 elegiac parodic poetry earned Ovid a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00127-00031775-00031933 place among the chief Roman elegies
7tvWbhe7BJI-00128-00031933-00032214 galas Tibble as' and proper dias of whom
7tvWbhe7BJI-00129-00032216-00032415 he saw himself as the fourth member by a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00130-00032416-00032620 d8 he had completed his most ambitious
7tvWbhe7BJI-00131-00032620-00032908 work the metamorphosis a hexameter epic
7tvWbhe7BJI-00132-00032909-00033154 poem in fifteen books the work
7tvWbhe7BJI-00133-00033155-00033319 encyclopedia Klee catalogs
7tvWbhe7BJI-00134-00033320-00033508 transformations in Greek and Roman
7tvWbhe7BJI-00135-00033509-00033703 mythology from the emergence of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00136-00033704-00033919 cosmos to the apotheosis of Julius
7tvWbhe7BJI-00137-00033920-00034201 Caesar the stories follow each other in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00138-00034202-00034399 the telling of human beings transformed
7tvWbhe7BJI-00139-00034400-00034654 to new bodies trees rocks animals
7tvWbhe7BJI-00140-00034655-00035011 flowers constellations etc at the same
7tvWbhe7BJI-00141-00035012-00035211 time he worked on the fasty
7tvWbhe7BJI-00142-00035212-00035421 book poem in elegiac couplets on the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00143-00035422-00035619 theme of the calendar of roman festivals
7tvWbhe7BJI-00144-00035620-00035880 in astronomy the composition of this
7tvWbhe7BJI-00145-00035881-00036117 poem was interrupted by Ovid's exile and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00146-00036118-00036304 it is thought that avi abandoned work on
7tvWbhe7BJI-00147-00036305-00036567 the piece and Thomas it is probably in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00148-00036568-00036777 this period if they are indeed by oven
7tvWbhe7BJI-00149-00036778-00037050 that the double letters 16 to 21 in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00150-00037051-00037454 her Odie's were composed
7tvWbhe7BJI-00151-00037455-00037987 topic exiled to Thomas
7tvWbhe7BJI-00152-00037988-00038290 in 88 Ovid was banished to Thomas on the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00153-00038291-00038521 black sea by the exclusive intervention
7tvWbhe7BJI-00154-00038522-00038683 of the Emperor Augustus without any
7tvWbhe7BJI-00155-00038684-00038882 participation of the Senate or of any
7tvWbhe7BJI-00156-00038883-00039167 Roman judge this event shaped all his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00157-00039168-00039404 following poetry Ovid wrote that the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00158-00039405-00039602 reason for his exile was Carmen a terror
7tvWbhe7BJI-00159-00039603-00039926 a poem and a mistake claiming that his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00160-00039927-00040073 crime was worse than murder
7tvWbhe7BJI-00161-00040074-00040277 more harmful than poetry the Emperor's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00162-00040278-00040474 grandchildren Julia the younger and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00163-00040475-00040690 Agrippa posthumous the latter adopted by
7tvWbhe7BJI-00164-00040691-00040877 him were also banished around the same
7tvWbhe7BJI-00165-00040878-00041177 time Julia's husband lucius Amelia
7tvWbhe7BJI-00166-00041178-00041401 spaulos was put to death for conspiracy
7tvWbhe7BJI-00167-00041402-00041645 against Augustus a conspiracy Ovid might
7tvWbhe7BJI-00168-00041646-00041815 have known of the Julian marriage laws
7tvWbhe7BJI-00169-00041816-00042070 of 18 BC which promoted monogamous
7tvWbhe7BJI-00170-00042071-00042254 marriage to increase the populations
7tvWbhe7BJI-00171-00042255-00042471 birthrate were fresh in the Roman mind
7tvWbhe7BJI-00172-00042472-00042745 Ovid's writing in the AR Zammit Oriya
7tvWbhe7BJI-00173-00042746-00042945 concerned the serious crime of adultery
7tvWbhe7BJI-00174-00042946-00043162 he may have been banished for these
7tvWbhe7BJI-00175-00043163-00043358 works which appeared subversive to the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00176-00043359-00043645 Emperor's moral legislation however in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00177-00043646-00043823 view of the long time that elapsed
7tvWbhe7BJI-00178-00043824-00044020 between the publication of this work 1
7tvWbhe7BJI-00179-00044021-00044305 BC and the exile ad 8 some authors
7tvWbhe7BJI-00180-00044306-00044512 suggest that Augustus used the poem as a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00181-00044513-00044705 mere justification for something more
7tvWbhe7BJI-00182-00044706-00045074 personal in exile Ovid wrote two poetry
7tvWbhe7BJI-00183-00045075-00045299 collections Tris Tia and epistle IX
7tvWbhe7BJI-00184-00045300-00045511 Ponto that illustrated his sadness and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00185-00045512-00045814 desolation being far from Rome he had no
7tvWbhe7BJI-00186-00045815-00046018 access to libraries and thus might have
7tvWbhe7BJI-00187-00046019-00046246 been forced to abandon his fasty a poem
7tvWbhe7BJI-00188-00046247-00046439 about the Roman calendar of which only
7tvWbhe7BJI-00189-00046440-00046661 the first six books exist January
7tvWbhe7BJI-00190-00046662-00046921 through June the five books of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00191-00046922-00047152 elegiac Tris TIA a series of poems
7tvWbhe7BJI-00192-00047153-00047374 expressing the poet's despair in exile
7tvWbhe7BJI-00193-00047375-00047585 and advocating his return to Rome are
7tvWbhe7BJI-00194-00047586-00047896 dated to AD nine to twelve the Ibis an
7tvWbhe7BJI-00195-00047897-00048089 elegiac curse poem attacking an
7tvWbhe7BJI-00196-00048090-00048305 adversary at home may also be dated to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00197-00048306-00048607 this period the epistle IX Ponto a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00198-00048608-00048799 series of letters to friends in rome
7tvWbhe7BJI-00199-00048800-00048992 asking them to affect his return or
7tvWbhe7BJI-00200-00048993-00049189 thought to be his last compositions with
7tvWbhe7BJI-00201-00049190-00049426 the first three books published in AD 13
7tvWbhe7BJI-00202-00049427-00049689 in the fourth book between ad 14 and 16
7tvWbhe7BJI-00203-00049690-00050030 the Exile poetry is particularly emotive
7tvWbhe7BJI-00204-00050031-00050279 and personal in the Epistle I he claims
7tvWbhe7BJI-00205-00050280-00050467 friendship with the natives of Thomas in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00206-00050468-00050602 the Tristian a are frightening
7tvWbhe7BJI-00207-00050603-00050794 barbarians and to have written a poem in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00208-00050795-00051230 their language XP 4.1 3.19 to 20
7tvWbhe7BJI-00209-00051232-00051462 yet he pined for Rome and for his third
7tvWbhe7BJI-00210-00051463-00051755 wife addressing many poems to her some
7tvWbhe7BJI-00211-00051757-00051950 are also to the Emperor Augustus yet
7tvWbhe7BJI-00212-00051951-00052149 others are to himself to friends in Rome
7tvWbhe7BJI-00213-00052150-00052324 and sometimes to the poems themselves
7tvWbhe7BJI-00214-00052325-00052574 expressing loneliness and hope of recall
7tvWbhe7BJI-00215-00052575-00052797 from banishment or exile the obscure
7tvWbhe7BJI-00216-00052798-00053016 causes of Ovid's exile have given rise
7tvWbhe7BJI-00217-00053016-00053223 to endless explanations from scholars
7tvWbhe7BJI-00218-00053224-00053472 the medieval texts that mention the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00219-00053473-00053697 exile offer no credible explanations
7tvWbhe7BJI-00220-00053698-00053853 their statements seem incorrect
7tvWbhe7BJI-00221-00053854-00054038 interpretations drawn from the works of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00222-00054039-00054336 Ovid Ovid himself wrote many references
7tvWbhe7BJI-00223-00054337-00054528 to his offense giving obscure or
7tvWbhe7BJI-00224-00054529-00054881 contradictory clues in 1923 scholar JJ
7tvWbhe7BJI-00225-00054882-00055055 Hartmann proposed a theory that is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00226-00055056-00055229 little considered among scholars of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00227-00055230-00055454 Latin civilization today that Ovid was
7tvWbhe7BJI-00228-00055455-00055647 never exiled from Rome and that all of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00229-00055648-00055815 his exile works are the result of his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00230-00055816-00056075 fertile imagination this theory was
7tvWbhe7BJI-00231-00056076-00056316 supported and rejected in the 1930s
7tvWbhe7BJI-00232-00056316-00056628 especially by Dutch authors in 1985 a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00233-00056629-00056843 research paper by Fidan Brown advanced
7tvWbhe7BJI-00234-00056844-00057036 new arguments in support of the theory
7tvWbhe7BJI-00235-00057037-00057299 the article was followed by a series of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00236-00057300-00057504 supports and refutations in the short
7tvWbhe7BJI-00237-00057504-00057776 space of five years among the reasons
7tvWbhe7BJI-00238-00057777-00058019 given by Brown are that Ovid's exile is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00239-00058020-00058229 only mentioned by his own work except in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00240-00058230-00058548 dubious passages by Pliny the Elder and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00241-00058549-00058775 statius but no other author until the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00242-00058776-00058937 fourth century that the author of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00243-00058938-00059148 Herodias was able to separate the poetic
7tvWbhe7BJI-00244-00059149-00059409 eye of his own in real life and that
7tvWbhe7BJI-00245-00059410-00059630 information on the geography of Thomas
7tvWbhe7BJI-00246-00059631-00059865 was already known by Virgil by Herodotus
7tvWbhe7BJI-00247-00059866-00060090 and by Ovid himself in his metamorphosis
7tvWbhe7BJI-00248-00060091-00060332 Orthodox scholars however opposed these
7tvWbhe7BJI-00249-00060333-00060624 hypotheses one of the main arguments of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00250-00060625-00060794 these scholars is that Ovid would not
7tvWbhe7BJI-00251-00060795-00061013 let his fasty remain unfinished mainly
7tvWbhe7BJI-00252-00061014-00061217 because this poem meant his consecration
7tvWbhe7BJI-00253-00061219-00061493 as an imperial poet in December 2017
7tvWbhe7BJI-00254-00061494-00061691 Ovid's banishment was formally revoked
7tvWbhe7BJI-00255-00061692-00062163 by Rome's City Council
7tvWbhe7BJI-00256-00062164-00062566 topic death
7tvWbhe7BJI-00257-00062567-00062941 Ovid died at Thomas in AD 17 or 18 it is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00258-00062942-00063130 thought that the fasty which he spent
7tvWbhe7BJI-00259-00063132-00063278 time revising were published
7tvWbhe7BJI-00260-00063279-00063712 posthumously
7tvWbhe7BJI-00261-00063713-00064160 topic works
7tvWbhe7BJI-00262-00064161-00064805 topic perogies the heroines
7tvWbhe7BJI-00263-00064807-00065199 the hadees' heroines or a pistol I herro
7tvWbhe7BJI-00264-00065200-00065424 Adam are a collection of 21 poems in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00265-00065425-00065718 elegiac couplets the her Odie's take the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00266-00065719-00065886 form of letters addressed by famous
7tvWbhe7BJI-00267-00065887-00066062 mythological characters to their
7tvWbhe7BJI-00268-00066063-00066249 partners expressing their emotions at
7tvWbhe7BJI-00269-00066250-00066425 being separated from them please for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00270-00066426-00066575 their return and allusions to their
7tvWbhe7BJI-00271-00066576-00066701 future actions within their own
7tvWbhe7BJI-00272-00066702-00066962 mythology the authenticity of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00273-00066963-00067163 collection partially or as a whole has
7tvWbhe7BJI-00274-00067164-00067329 been questioned although most scholars
7tvWbhe7BJI-00275-00067330-00067515 would consider the letters mentioned
7tvWbhe7BJI-00276-00067516-00067712 specifically in Ovid's description of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00277-00067713-00068112 the work at em 2.1 8.19 226 as safe from
7tvWbhe7BJI-00278-00068113-00068397 objection the collection comprises a new
7tvWbhe7BJI-00279-00068398-00068576 type of generic composition without
7tvWbhe7BJI-00280-00068577-00068813 parallel in earlier literature the first
7tvWbhe7BJI-00281-00068814-00069021 14 letters are thought to comprise the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00282-00069022-00069176 first published collection and are
7tvWbhe7BJI-00283-00069177-00069387 written by the heroines Penelope Phyllis
7tvWbhe7BJI-00284-00069388-00069696 Briseis Phaedra Heenan hip Sybil Dido
7tvWbhe7BJI-00285-00069697-00069996 Hermione deianeira Ariadne konnichi
7tvWbhe7BJI-00286-00069997-00070254 Medea laodamia and hyper mess turret to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00287-00070255-00070560 their absent male lovers letter 15 from
7tvWbhe7BJI-00288-00070561-00070779 the historical Sappho to Fey on seems
7tvWbhe7BJI-00289-00070780-00071040 spurious although referred to Anam 2.18
7tvWbhe7BJI-00290-00071041-00071213 because of its length its lack of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00291-00071214-00071409 integration in the mythological theme
7tvWbhe7BJI-00292-00071410-00071547 and its absence from medieval
7tvWbhe7BJI-00293-00071548-00071912 manuscripts the final letters 16 to 21
7tvWbhe7BJI-00294-00071913-00072135 are paired compositions comprising a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00295-00072136-00072425 letter to a lover and a reply Paris and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00296-00072426-00072650 Helen hero and Leander and a conscious
7tvWbhe7BJI-00297-00072651-00072830 and sea to pay are the addresses of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00298-00072831-00073074 paired letters these are considered a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00299-00073075-00073236 later addition to the corpus because
7tvWbhe7BJI-00300-00073237-00073434 they are never mentioned by Ovid and may
7tvWbhe7BJI-00301-00073435-00073725 or may not be spurious the her Odie's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00302-00073726-00073899 markedly revealed the influence of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00303-00073900-00074087 rhetorical declamation and may derive
7tvWbhe7BJI-00304-00074088-00074298 from Ovid's interest in rhetorical swass
7tvWbhe7BJI-00305-00074299-00074541 or a persuasive speeches and Ethne pia
7tvWbhe7BJI-00306-00074542-00074705 the practice of speaking in another
7tvWbhe7BJI-00307-00074706-00074973 character they also play with generic
7tvWbhe7BJI-00308-00074974-00075180 conventions most of the letters seem to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00309-00075181-00075366 refer to works in which these characters
7tvWbhe7BJI-00310-00075367-00075557 were significant such as the Aeneid in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00311-00075558-00075798 the case of Dido and Catullus 64 for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00312-00075799-00076017 Ariadne and transfer characters from the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00313-00076018-00076200 genres of epic and tragedy to the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00314-00076201-00076463 elegiac genre of the her Odie's the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00315-00076464-00076629 letters have been admired for their deep
7tvWbhe7BJI-00316-00076630-00076830 psychological portrayals of mythical
7tvWbhe7BJI-00317-00076831-00076988 characters their rhetoric and their
7tvWbhe7BJI-00318-00076989-00077154 unique attitude to the classical
7tvWbhe7BJI-00319-00077155-00077611 tradition of mythology
7tvWbhe7BJI-00320-00077612-00078195 topic amores the loves
7tvWbhe7BJI-00321-00078196-00078423 the amores is a collection in three
7tvWbhe7BJI-00322-00078424-00078636 books of love poetry and elegiac meter
7tvWbhe7BJI-00323-00078637-00078840 following the conventions of the elegiac
7tvWbhe7BJI-00324-00078841-00079062 genre developed by tipless and proper
7tvWbhe7BJI-00325-00079063-00079368 deus elegy originates with proper deus
7tvWbhe7BJI-00326-00079369-00079599 antipolis however of it as an innovator
7tvWbhe7BJI-00327-00079600-00079686 in the genre
7tvWbhe7BJI-00328-00079687-00079944 Ovid changes the leader of his allergies
7tvWbhe7BJI-00329-00079945-00080190 from the poet to a more loved this
7tvWbhe7BJI-00330-00080191-00080376 switch and focused from the triumphs of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00331-00080377-00080559 the poet to the triumphs of love over
7tvWbhe7BJI-00332-00080560-00080754 people as the first of its kind for this
7tvWbhe7BJI-00333-00080755-00081060 genre of poetry this avidians innovation
7tvWbhe7BJI-00334-00081061-00081251 can be summarized as the use of love as
7tvWbhe7BJI-00335-00081252-00081546 a metaphor for poetry the books describe
7tvWbhe7BJI-00336-00081547-00081762 the many aspects of love and focus on
7tvWbhe7BJI-00337-00081763-00081936 the poet's relationship with a mistress
7tvWbhe7BJI-00338-00081937-00082200 called Corinna within the various poems
7tvWbhe7BJI-00339-00082201-00082362 several describe events in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00340-00082363-00082544 relationship thus presenting the reader
7tvWbhe7BJI-00341-00082545-00082671 with some vignettes and a loose
7tvWbhe7BJI-00342-00082672-00082976 narrative book one contains fifteen
7tvWbhe7BJI-00343-00082977-00083190 poems the first tells of Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00344-00083191-00083406 intention to write epic poetry which is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00345-00083407-00083601 thwarted when Cupid steals a metrical
7tvWbhe7BJI-00346-00083602-00083778 foot from him changing his work into
7tvWbhe7BJI-00347-00083779-00084111 love elegy poem for as didactic and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00348-00084112-00084300 describes principles that Ovid would
7tvWbhe7BJI-00349-00084301-00084591 develop in the ARS ambit Oriya the fifth
7tvWbhe7BJI-00350-00084592-00084843 poem describing a noon tryst introduces
7tvWbhe7BJI-00351-00084844-00085110 Corinna by name poems eight and nine
7tvWbhe7BJI-00352-00085111-00085299 deal with Corinna selling her love for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00353-00085300-00085497 gifts while eleven and twelve described
7tvWbhe7BJI-00354-00085498-00085674 the poet's failed attempt to arrange a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00355-00085675-00085971 meeting poem 14 discusses Corinna's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00356-00085972-00086163 disastrous experiment in dyeing her hair
7tvWbhe7BJI-00357-00086164-00086439 and 15 stresses the immortality of Ovid
7tvWbhe7BJI-00358-00086440-00086778 and love poets the second book has 19
7tvWbhe7BJI-00359-00086779-00086997 pieces the opening poem tells of Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00360-00086998-00087225 abandonment of a gigantic e in favor of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00361-00087226-00087557 elegy poems 2 & 3 are entreaties to a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00362-00087558-00087732 guardian to let the poet see Corinna
7tvWbhe7BJI-00363-00087733-00087969 poem 6 as a lament for Corinna's dead
7tvWbhe7BJI-00364-00087970-00088221 parrot poems 7 & 8 deal with Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00365-00088222-00088389 affair with Corinna's servant and her
7tvWbhe7BJI-00366-00088390-00088614 discovery of it and 11 and 12 tried to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00367-00088615-00088811 prevent Corinna from going on vacation
7tvWbhe7BJI-00368-00088812-00089094 poem 13 is a prayer to Isis for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00369-00089095-00089310 Corinna's illness 14 a poem against
7tvWbhe7BJI-00370-00089311-00089538 abortion and 19 a warning to unwary
7tvWbhe7BJI-00371-00089539-00089979 husbands book 3 has 15 poems the opening
7tvWbhe7BJI-00372-00089980-00090204 piece depicts personified tragedy and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00373-00090205-00090441 elegy fighting over Ovid poem 2
7tvWbhe7BJI-00374-00090442-00090693 describes a visit to the races 3 and 8
7tvWbhe7BJI-00375-00090694-00090894 focus on Corinna's interest in other men
7tvWbhe7BJI-00376-00090895-00091116 10 is a complaint to series because of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00377-00091117-00091356 her festival that requires abstinence 13
7tvWbhe7BJI-00378-00091357-00091575 is a poem on a festival of Juno and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00379-00091576-00091902 9 element for tipless in poem 11 avid
7tvWbhe7BJI-00380-00091903-00092115 decides not to love Corinna any longer
7tvWbhe7BJI-00381-00092116-00092268 and regrets the poems he has written
7tvWbhe7BJI-00382-00092269-00092529 about her the final poem is Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00383-00092530-00092784 farewell to the erotic muse critics have
7tvWbhe7BJI-00384-00092785-00092985 seen the poems is highly self-conscious
7tvWbhe7BJI-00385-00092986-00093186 and extremely playful specimens of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00386-00093187-00093559 elegiac genre
7tvWbhe7BJI-00387-00093560-00093844 topic medic Amin aphasia a femine a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00388-00093845-00094426 woman's facial cosmetics
7tvWbhe7BJI-00389-00094427-00094673 about a hundred elegiac line survived
7tvWbhe7BJI-00390-00094674-00094867 from this poem on beauty treatments for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00391-00094868-00095060 women's faces which seems to parody
7tvWbhe7BJI-00392-00095061-00095366 serious didactic poetry the poem says
7tvWbhe7BJI-00393-00095367-00095504 that women should concern themselves
7tvWbhe7BJI-00394-00095505-00095713 first with manners and then prescribed
7tvWbhe7BJI-00395-00095714-00095930 several compounds for facial treatments
7tvWbhe7BJI-00396-00095931-00096187 before breaking off the style is not
7tvWbhe7BJI-00397-00096188-00096376 unlike the shorter Hellenistic didactic
7tvWbhe7BJI-00398-00096377-00096858 works of Nick endure and aratus
7tvWbhe7BJI-00399-00096859-00097535 topic AR Zammit Oriya the art of love
7tvWbhe7BJI-00400-00097536-00097807 the AR sama Toria is a Laird dict a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00401-00097808-00098032 didactic elegiac poem in three books
7tvWbhe7BJI-00402-00098033-00098188 that sets out to teach the arts of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00403-00098189-00098435 seduction and love the first book
7tvWbhe7BJI-00404-00098436-00098623 addresses men and teaches them how to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00405-00098624-00098854 seduce women the second also two men
7tvWbhe7BJI-00406-00098855-00099016 teaches how to keep a lover
7tvWbhe7BJI-00407-00099017-00099268 the third addresses women and teaches
7tvWbhe7BJI-00408-00099269-00099493 seduction techniques the first book
7tvWbhe7BJI-00409-00099494-00099697 opens with an invocation to Venus in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00410-00099698-00099901 which Ovid establishes himself as a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00411-00099902-00100246 preceptor amorous 1.17 a teacher of love
7tvWbhe7BJI-00412-00100247-00100516 Ovid describes the places one can go to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00413-00100517-00100744 find a lover like the theater a triumph
7tvWbhe7BJI-00414-00100745-00100951 which he thoroughly describes or arena
7tvWbhe7BJI-00415-00100952-00101161 and ways to get the girl to take notice
7tvWbhe7BJI-00416-00101162-00101344 including seducing her Coverly at a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00417-00101345-00101593 banquet choosing the right time as
7tvWbhe7BJI-00418-00101594-00101761 significant as is getting into her
7tvWbhe7BJI-00419-00101762-00102091 associates confidence Ovid emphasizes
7tvWbhe7BJI-00420-00102092-00102261 care of the body for the lover
7tvWbhe7BJI-00421-00102262-00102505 mythological digressions include a piece
7tvWbhe7BJI-00422-00102506-00102667 on the rape of the Sabine women
7tvWbhe7BJI-00423-00102668-00102994 Pasiphae and Ariadne book - invokes
7tvWbhe7BJI-00424-00102995-00103192 Apollo and begins with a telling of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00425-00103193-00103499 story of Icarus Ovid advises men to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00426-00103500-00103700 avoid giving too many gifts keep up
7tvWbhe7BJI-00427-00103701-00103915 their appearance hide Affairs complement
7tvWbhe7BJI-00428-00103916-00104056 their lovers and ingratiate themselves
7tvWbhe7BJI-00429-00104057-00104293 with slaves to stay on their lovers good
7tvWbhe7BJI-00430-00104294-00104590 side the Kara Venus for procreation as
7tvWbhe7BJI-00431-00104591-00104806 described as as Apollo's aid in keeping
7tvWbhe7BJI-00432-00104807-00105001 a lover of it then digresses on the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00433-00105002-00105194 story of Vulcans trapped for Venus and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00434-00105195-00105484 Mars the book ends with Ovid asking his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00435-00105485-00105818 students to spread his fame book three
7tvWbhe7BJI-00436-00105819-00105991 opens with a vindication of woman's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00437-00105992-00106208 abilities and Ovid's resolution to arm
7tvWbhe7BJI-00438-00106208-00106378 women against his teaching in the first
7tvWbhe7BJI-00439-00106379-00106459 two books
7tvWbhe7BJI-00440-00106460-00106733 Ovid gives women detailed instructions
7tvWbhe7BJI-00441-00106733-00106922 on appearance telling them to avoid too
7tvWbhe7BJI-00442-00106923-00107215 many adornments he advises women to read
7tvWbhe7BJI-00443-00107216-00107476 elegiac poetry learn to play games sleep
7tvWbhe7BJI-00444-00107477-00107677 with people of different ages flirt and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00445-00107678-00107924 dissemble throughout the book Ovid
7tvWbhe7BJI-00446-00107925-00108163 playfully interjects criticizing himself
7tvWbhe7BJI-00447-00108164-00108379 for undoing all his didactic work to men
7tvWbhe7BJI-00448-00108380-00108565 and mythologically digresses on the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00449-00108566-00108838 story of progress and cephalus the book
7tvWbhe7BJI-00450-00108839-00108995 ends with his wish that women will
7tvWbhe7BJI-00451-00108996-00109177 follow his advice and spread his fame
7tvWbhe7BJI-00452-00109178-00109459 saying naso magister erat Ovid was our
7tvWbhe7BJI-00453-00109460-00109829 teacher
7tvWbhe7BJI-00454-00109830-00110536 topic remedial morris the cure for love
7tvWbhe7BJI-00455-00110538-00110819 this elegiac poem proposes a cure for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00456-00110820-00111017 the love of it teaches in the ARS Amma
7tvWbhe7BJI-00457-00111018-00111235 Toria and is primarily addressed to men
7tvWbhe7BJI-00458-00111236-00111548 the poem criticizes suicide as a means
7tvWbhe7BJI-00459-00111549-00111767 for escaping love and invoking Apollo
7tvWbhe7BJI-00460-00111768-00111934 goes on to tell lovers not to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00461-00111935-00112127 procrastinate and be lazy in dealing
7tvWbhe7BJI-00462-00112128-00112186 with love
7tvWbhe7BJI-00463-00112188-00112384 lovers are taught to avoid their
7tvWbhe7BJI-00464-00112385-00112598 partners not perform magic see their
7tvWbhe7BJI-00465-00112599-00112805 lover unprepared take other lovers and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00466-00112806-00113066 never be jealous old letters should be
7tvWbhe7BJI-00467-00113067-00113306 burned and the lovers family avoided the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00468-00113307-00113492 poem throughout presents Ovid as a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00469-00113493-00113816 doctor and utilizes medical imagery some
7tvWbhe7BJI-00470-00113817-00114002 have interpreted this poem as the close
7tvWbhe7BJI-00471-00114003-00114254 of Ovid's didactic cycle of love poetry
7tvWbhe7BJI-00472-00114255-00114754 in the end of his erotic elegiac project
7tvWbhe7BJI-00473-00114755-00115458 topic metamorphosis transformations
7tvWbhe7BJI-00474-00115459-00115720 The Metamorphosis Ovid's most ambitious
7tvWbhe7BJI-00475-00115721-00115950 and well known work consists of a 15
7tvWbhe7BJI-00476-00115951-00116119 book catalog written in dactylic
7tvWbhe7BJI-00477-00116120-00116358 hexameter about transformations in Greek
7tvWbhe7BJI-00478-00116359-00116572 and Roman mythology set within a loose
7tvWbhe7BJI-00479-00116573-00116874 myth or historical framework the word
7tvWbhe7BJI-00480-00116875-00117165 metamorphosis is of Greek origin and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00481-00117166-00117504 means transformations appropriately the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00482-00117505-00117694 characters in this work undergo many
7tvWbhe7BJI-00483-00117695-00117903 different transformations within an
7tvWbhe7BJI-00484-00117904-00118113 extent of nearly twelve thousand verses
7tvWbhe7BJI-00485-00118114-00118381 almost 250 different myths are mentioned
7tvWbhe7BJI-00486-00118382-00118626 each myth is set outdoors where the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00487-00118627-00118815 mortals are often vulnerable to external
7tvWbhe7BJI-00488-00118816-00119095 influences the poem stands in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00489-00119096-00119257 tradition of mythological and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00490-00119258-00119494 ideological catalogued poetry such as
7tvWbhe7BJI-00491-00119495-00119703 Hesiod's catalogue of women callimachus
7tvWbhe7BJI-00492-00119704-00119928 idea Nick Anders header alumina and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00493-00119929-00120228 Parthi Nia's metamorphosis the first
7tvWbhe7BJI-00494-00120229-00120418 book describes the formation of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00495-00120419-00120636 world the ages of man the flood the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00496-00120637-00120847 story of Daphne's raped by Apollo and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00497-00120848-00121147 i/os by Jupiter the second book opens
7tvWbhe7BJI-00498-00121148-00121350 with Phaethon and continues describing
7tvWbhe7BJI-00499-00121351-00121512 the love of Jupiter with Callisto and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00500-00121513-00121798 Europa the third book focuses on the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00501-00121799-00121981 mythology of Thebes with the stories of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00502-00121982-00122296 Cadmus Actaeon and Pentheus the fourth
7tvWbhe7BJI-00503-00122297-00122524 book focuses on three pairs of lovers
7tvWbhe7BJI-00504-00122525-00122746 Pyramus and Thisbe cell masses and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00505-00122747-00122925 hermaphrodite as' and Perseus and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00506-00122926-00123208 Andromeda the fifth book focuses on the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00507-00123208-00123390 song of the muses which describes the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00508-00123391-00123666 rape of pressor pina the sixth book is a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00509-00123667-00123834 collection of stories about the rivalry
7tvWbhe7BJI-00510-00123835-00124069 between gods and mortals beginning with
7tvWbhe7BJI-00511-00124070-00124324 Arachne and ending with Philomela the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00512-00124325-00124566 seventh book focuses on Medea as well as
7tvWbhe7BJI-00513-00124567-00124827 cephalus in progress the eighth book
7tvWbhe7BJI-00514-00124828-00125001 focuses on Daedalus flight the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00515-00125002-00125206 Calydonian boar hunt and the contrast
7tvWbhe7BJI-00516-00125207-00125422 between pious bosss and Philemon and the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00517-00125423-00125652 wicked airsick thing the ninth book
7tvWbhe7BJI-00518-00125653-00125899 focuses on Heracles in the incestuous by
7tvWbhe7BJI-00519-00125900-00126165 bless the tenth book focuses on stories
7tvWbhe7BJI-00520-00126166-00126399 of doomed love such as Orpheus who sings
7tvWbhe7BJI-00521-00126400-00126619 about hyacinth as' as well as Pygmalion
7tvWbhe7BJI-00522-00126620-00126946 Meera and Adonis the 11th book compares
7tvWbhe7BJI-00523-00126947-00127132 the marriage of Peleus and Thetis with
7tvWbhe7BJI-00524-00127133-00127428 the love of Cey acts and Alcyone the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00525-00127429-00127635 twelfth book moves from myth to history
7tvWbhe7BJI-00526-00127636-00127849 describing the exploits of Achilles the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00527-00127850-00128127 Battle of the Centaurs in effigy Nia the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00528-00128128-00128337 thirteenth book discusses the contest
7tvWbhe7BJI-00529-00128338-00128637 over Achilles arms and Polyphemus the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00530-00128638-00128841 fourteenth moves to Italy describe
7tvWbhe7BJI-00531-00128842-00129007 the journey of æneas Pomona and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00532-00129008-00129315 vertumnus and Romulus the final book
7tvWbhe7BJI-00533-00129316-00129516 opens with a philosophical lecture by
7tvWbhe7BJI-00534-00129517-00129737 Pythagoras and the deification of Caesar
7tvWbhe7BJI-00535-00129738-00130035 the end of the poem praises augustus and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00536-00130036-00130239 expresses Ovid's belief that his poem
7tvWbhe7BJI-00537-00130240-00130551 has earned him immortality in analyzing
7tvWbhe7BJI-00538-00130552-00130761 the metamorphosis scholars have focused
7tvWbhe7BJI-00539-00130762-00130974 on Avid's organization of his vast body
7tvWbhe7BJI-00540-00130975-00131233 of material the ways that stories are
7tvWbhe7BJI-00541-00131234-00131497 linked by geography themes or contrasts
7tvWbhe7BJI-00542-00131498-00131659 creates interesting effects and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00543-00131660-00131872 constantly forces the reader to evaluate
7tvWbhe7BJI-00544-00131873-00132141 the connections Ovid also varies his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00545-00132142-00132276 tone and material from different
7tvWbhe7BJI-00546-00132277-00132571 literary genres GB Conte has called the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00547-00132572-00132825 poem a sort of gallery of these various
7tvWbhe7BJI-00548-00132826-00133132 literary genres in this spirit of it
7tvWbhe7BJI-00549-00133133-00133353 engages creatively with his predecessors
7tvWbhe7BJI-00550-00133354-00133548 eluding creatively to the full spectrum
7tvWbhe7BJI-00551-00133549-00133843 of classical poetry Ovid's use of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00552-00133844-00134088 Alexandrian epic or elegiac couplets
7tvWbhe7BJI-00553-00134089-00134265 shows his fusion of erotic and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00554-00134266-00134458 psychological style with traditional
7tvWbhe7BJI-00555-00134459-00134878 forms of epic
7tvWbhe7BJI-00556-00134879-00135283 topic fasty the festivals
7tvWbhe7BJI-00557-00135284-00135457 you
7tvWbhe7BJI-00558-00135458-00135721 six books in elegiac survived of this
7tvWbhe7BJI-00559-00135722-00135913 second ambitious poem that Ovid was
7tvWbhe7BJI-00560-00135914-00136183 working on when he was exiled the six
7tvWbhe7BJI-00561-00136184-00136375 books cover the first semester of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00562-00136376-00136552 year with each book dedicated to a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00563-00136553-00136702 different month of the Roman calendar
7tvWbhe7BJI-00564-00136703-00137014 January to June the project seems
7tvWbhe7BJI-00565-00137015-00137227 unprecedented in Roman literature
7tvWbhe7BJI-00566-00137228-00137437 it seems that Ovid planned to cover the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00567-00137438-00137599 whole year but was unable to finish
7tvWbhe7BJI-00568-00137600-00137794 because of his exile although he did
7tvWbhe7BJI-00569-00137795-00137986 revise sections of the work at Thomas
7tvWbhe7BJI-00570-00137987-00138307 and he claims at triste 2.5 49 to 52
7tvWbhe7BJI-00571-00138308-00138523 that his work was interrupted after six
7tvWbhe7BJI-00572-00138524-00138823 books like the metamorphosis the fasty
7tvWbhe7BJI-00573-00138824-00139006 was to be a long poem and emulated
7tvWbhe7BJI-00574-00139007-00139195 etiological poetry by writers like
7tvWbhe7BJI-00575-00139196-00139444 callimachus and more recently property
7tvWbhe7BJI-00576-00139445-00139702 is in his fourth book the poem goes
7tvWbhe7BJI-00577-00139703-00139897 through the Roman calendar explaining
7tvWbhe7BJI-00578-00139898-00140092 the origins and customs of important
7tvWbhe7BJI-00579-00140093-00140314 Roman festivals digressing on mythical
7tvWbhe7BJI-00580-00140315-00140506 stories and giving astronomical and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00581-00140507-00140719 agricultural information appropriate to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00582-00140720-00140953 the season the poem was probably
7tvWbhe7BJI-00583-00140954-00141160 dedicated to Augustus initially but
7tvWbhe7BJI-00584-00141161-00141265 perhaps the death of the Emperor
7tvWbhe7BJI-00585-00141266-00141499 prompted Ovid to change the dedication
7tvWbhe7BJI-00586-00141500-00141787 to honor Germanicus Ovid uses direct
7tvWbhe7BJI-00587-00141788-00142021 inquiry of gods and scholarly research
7tvWbhe7BJI-00588-00142022-00142219 to talk about the calendar and regularly
7tvWbhe7BJI-00589-00142220-00142525 calls himself of eight a priest he also
7tvWbhe7BJI-00590-00142526-00142762 seems to emphasize unsavory popular
7tvWbhe7BJI-00591-00142763-00142951 traditions of the festivals in viewing
7tvWbhe7BJI-00592-00142952-00143155 the poem with a popular plebeian flavor
7tvWbhe7BJI-00593-00143156-00143302 which some have interpreted as
7tvWbhe7BJI-00594-00143303-00143467 subversive to the Augustine Morel
7tvWbhe7BJI-00595-00143468-00143728 legislation while this poem has always
7tvWbhe7BJI-00596-00143729-00143926 been invaluable to students of Roman
7tvWbhe7BJI-00597-00143927-00144100 religion and culture for the wealth of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00598-00144101-00144313 antiquarian material it preserves it
7tvWbhe7BJI-00599-00144314-00144523 recently has been seen as one of Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00600-00144524-00144718 finest literary works and a unique
7tvWbhe7BJI-00601-00144719-00145275 contribution to Roman elegiac poetry
7tvWbhe7BJI-00602-00145276-00145854 topic ibis the Ibis
7tvWbhe7BJI-00603-00145855-00146232 the Ibis is an elegiac poem in 644 lines
7tvWbhe7BJI-00604-00146233-00146457 in which Ovid uses a dazzling array of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00605-00146458-00146664 mythic stories to curse an attack an
7tvWbhe7BJI-00606-00146665-00146946 enemy who is harming him in exile at the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00607-00146947-00147147 beginning of the poem Ovid claims that
7tvWbhe7BJI-00608-00147148-00147312 his poetry up to that point had been
7tvWbhe7BJI-00609-00147313-00147519 harmless but now he is going to use his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00610-00147520-00147774 abilities to hurt his enemy he cites
7tvWbhe7BJI-00611-00147775-00148008 callimachus Ibis as his inspiration and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00612-00148009-00148179 calls all the gods to make his curse
7tvWbhe7BJI-00613-00148180-00148485 effective Ovid uses mythical exemplar to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00614-00148486-00148701 condemn his enemy in the afterlife cites
7tvWbhe7BJI-00615-00148702-00148896 evil prodigies that attended his birth
7tvWbhe7BJI-00616-00148897-00149121 and then in the next 300 lines wishes
7tvWbhe7BJI-00617-00149122-00149283 that the torments of mythological
7tvWbhe7BJI-00618-00149284-00149544 characters befall his enemy the poem
7tvWbhe7BJI-00619-00149545-00149712 ends with a prayer that the gods make
7tvWbhe7BJI-00620-00149713-00150081 his curse effective
7tvWbhe7BJI-00621-00150082-00150710 topic Christia sorrows
7tvWbhe7BJI-00622-00150711-00150952 the Tristian consists of five books of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00623-00150953-00151223 elegiac poetry composed by Ovid in exile
7tvWbhe7BJI-00624-00151224-00151544 and Thomas book one contains eleven
7tvWbhe7BJI-00625-00151545-00151753 poems the first piece is an address by
7tvWbhe7BJI-00626-00151754-00151931 Ovid to his book about how it should act
7tvWbhe7BJI-00627-00151932-00152186 when it arrives in Rome poem three
7tvWbhe7BJI-00628-00152187-00152413 describes his final night in Rome poems
7tvWbhe7BJI-00629-00152414-00152641 to intent Ovid's voyage to Thomas eight
7tvWbhe7BJI-00630-00152642-00152846 the betrayal of a friend and five and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00631-00152847-00153038 six the loyalty of his friends and wife
7tvWbhe7BJI-00632-00153039-00153350 in the final poem Ovid apologizes for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00633-00153351-00153536 the quality and tone of his book a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00634-00153537-00153671 sentiment echoed throughout the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00635-00153672-00153995 collection book 2 consists of one long
7tvWbhe7BJI-00636-00153996-00154225 poem in which Ovid defends himself and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00637-00154226-00154465 his poetry uses precedents to justify
7tvWbhe7BJI-00638-00154466-00154631 his work and begs the Emperor for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00639-00154632-00155021 forgiveness book 3 and 14 poems focuses
7tvWbhe7BJI-00640-00155022-00155254 on Ovid's life in Thomas the opening
7tvWbhe7BJI-00641-00155255-00155471 poem describes his books arrival in Rome
7tvWbhe7BJI-00642-00155472-00155812 to find Ovid's works band poems 10 12
7tvWbhe7BJI-00643-00155813-00156056 and 13 focus on the seasons spent in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00644-00156057-00156277 Thomas 9 on the origins of the place and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00645-00156278-00156560 2 3 and 11 his emotional distress and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00646-00156561-00156836 longing for home the final poem is again
7tvWbhe7BJI-00647-00156837-00157148 an apology for his work the fourth book
7tvWbhe7BJI-00648-00157149-00157346 has ten poems addressed mostly to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00649-00157347-00157607 Friends poem one expresses his love of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00650-00157608-00157816 poetry and the solace it brings while
7tvWbhe7BJI-00651-00157817-00158028 two describes a triumph of Tiberius
7tvWbhe7BJI-00652-00158029-00158285 poems three to five our two friends
7tvWbhe7BJI-00653-00158286-00158500 seven a request for correspondence and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00654-00158501-00158825 10 an autobiography the final book of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00655-00158826-00159076 the Tris do with 14 poems focuses on his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00656-00159077-00159506 wife and Friends poems 4 5 11 and 14 are
7tvWbhe7BJI-00657-00159507-00159695 addressed to his wife two and three are
7tvWbhe7BJI-00658-00159696-00159913 prayers to Augustus and Bacchus four and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00659-00159914-00160256 six are to friends 8 to an enemy poem 13
7tvWbhe7BJI-00660-00160257-00160462 asks for letters while one in 12 are
7tvWbhe7BJI-00661-00160463-00160663 apologies to his readers for the quality
7tvWbhe7BJI-00662-00160664-00161026 of his poetry
7tvWbhe7BJI-00663-00161027-00161395 topic epistle IX ponte letters from the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00664-00161396-00161836 Black Sea
7tvWbhe7BJI-00665-00161837-00162114 the Epistle IX Ponto is a collection in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00666-00162115-00162331 four books of further poetry from exile
7tvWbhe7BJI-00667-00162332-00162589 the Epistle I are each addressed to a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00668-00162590-00162745 different friend and focus more
7tvWbhe7BJI-00669-00162746-00162949 desperately than the Tristian securing
7tvWbhe7BJI-00670-00162950-00163243 his recall from exile the poems mainly
7tvWbhe7BJI-00671-00163244-00163438 deal with requests for friends to speak
7tvWbhe7BJI-00672-00163439-00163621 on his behalf to members of the imperial
7tvWbhe7BJI-00673-00163622-00163819 family discussions of writing with
7tvWbhe7BJI-00674-00163820-00164004 friends and descriptions of life in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00675-00164005-00164320 exile the first book has 10 pieces in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00676-00164321-00164500 which Ovid describes the state of his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00677-00164501-00164713 health 10 his hopes memories and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00678-00164714-00164995 yearning for Rome 3 6 8 and his needs in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00679-00164996-00165327 exile 3 book 2 contains impassioned
7tvWbhe7BJI-00680-00165328-00165564 requests to Germanicus 1 in 5 and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00681-00165565-00165733 various friends to speak on his behalf
7tvWbhe7BJI-00682-00165734-00165939 at Rome while he describes his despair
7tvWbhe7BJI-00683-00165940-00166282 and life in exile book 3 has nine poems
7tvWbhe7BJI-00684-00166283-00166510 in which Ovid addresses his wife one and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00685-00166511-00166801 various friends it includes a telling of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00686-00166802-00167038 the story of Iphigenia in Tori's - a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00687-00167039-00167299 poem against criticism 9 and a dream of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00688-00167300-00167638 Cupid 3 look for the final work of Ovid
7tvWbhe7BJI-00689-00167639-00167857 in 16 poems talks to friends and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00690-00167858-00168072 describes his life as an exile further
7tvWbhe7BJI-00691-00168073-00168388 poems 10 and 13 described winter and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00692-00168389-00168639 spring at Thomas poem 14 as half-hearted
7tvWbhe7BJI-00693-00168640-00168850 praise for Thomas 7 describes its
7tvWbhe7BJI-00694-00168851-00169077 geography and climate and 4 and 9 are
7tvWbhe7BJI-00695-00169078-00169249 congratulations on friends for their
7tvWbhe7BJI-00696-00169250-00169437 console ships and requests for help
7tvWbhe7BJI-00697-00169438-00169726 poem 12 is addressed to a to de canis
7tvWbhe7BJI-00698-00169727-00169957 whose name evade complains does not fit
7tvWbhe7BJI-00699-00169958-00170224 into metre the final poem is addressed
7tvWbhe7BJI-00700-00170225-00170422 to an enemy whom Ovid implores to leave
7tvWbhe7BJI-00701-00170423-00170713 him alone the last elegiac couplet is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00702-00170714-00170940 translated where's the joy in stabbing
7tvWbhe7BJI-00703-00170941-00171172 your steel into my dead flesh there's no
7tvWbhe7BJI-00704-00171173-00171366 place left where I can be dealt fresh
7tvWbhe7BJI-00705-00171367-00171785 wounds
7tvWbhe7BJI-00706-00171786-00172246 topic lost works
7tvWbhe7BJI-00707-00172247-00172580 one loss which ovid himself described is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00708-00172581-00172760 the first five bookid ition of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00709-00172761-00172961 amores from which nothing has come down
7tvWbhe7BJI-00710-00172962-00173237 to us the greatest losses of its only
7tvWbhe7BJI-00711-00173238-00173453 tragedy Medea from which only a few
7tvWbhe7BJI-00712-00173454-00173738 lines are preserved Quintilian admired
7tvWbhe7BJI-00713-00173739-00173942 the work a great deal and considered it
7tvWbhe7BJI-00714-00173943-00174190 a prime example of Ovid's poetic talent
7tvWbhe7BJI-00715-00174191-00174401 lactantius quotes from a lost
7tvWbhe7BJI-00716-00174402-00174641 translation by abbot of aratus phenomena
7tvWbhe7BJI-00717-00174642-00174827 although the poems description to Ovid
7tvWbhe7BJI-00718-00174828-00174977 as insecure because it is never
7tvWbhe7BJI-00719-00174978-00175304 mentioned in a bizarre works a line from
7tvWbhe7BJI-00720-00175305-00175520 a work entitled epigrammatic cited by
7tvWbhe7BJI-00721-00175521-00175832 prision even though it is unlikely if
7tvWbhe7BJI-00722-00175833-00176033 the last six books of the FASTA ever
7tvWbhe7BJI-00723-00176034-00176269 existed they constitute a great loss
7tvWbhe7BJI-00724-00176270-00176519 Ovid also mentions some occasional
7tvWbhe7BJI-00725-00176520-00176768 poetry epithalamium dirge even a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00726-00176769-00176918 rendering and etic which does not
7tvWbhe7BJI-00727-00176919-00177224 survive also lost as the final portion
7tvWbhe7BJI-00728-00177225-00177607 of the meta kameena
7tvWbhe7BJI-00729-00177608-00178148 topic spurious works
7tvWbhe7BJI-00730-00178149-00178438 topic cancellation ad-lib iam
7tvWbhe7BJI-00731-00178439-00178953 consolation to Livia
7tvWbhe7BJI-00732-00178954-00179247 the console ACO is a long elegiac poem
7tvWbhe7BJI-00733-00179248-00179469 of consolation to augustus wife Livia on
7tvWbhe7BJI-00734-00179470-00179628 the death of her son Nero Claudius
7tvWbhe7BJI-00735-00179629-00179982 drusus the poem opens by advising Livia
7tvWbhe7BJI-00736-00179983-00180186 not to try to hide her sad emotions and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00737-00180187-00180414 contrasts druce's military virtue with
7tvWbhe7BJI-00738-00180415-00180654 his death druce's funeral and the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00739-00180655-00180840 tributes of the imperial family are
7tvWbhe7BJI-00740-00180841-00181032 described as are his final moments and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00741-00181033-00181227 Libya's lament over the body which is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00742-00181228-00181332 compared to birds
7tvWbhe7BJI-00743-00181333-00181584 the laments of the city of Rome as it
7tvWbhe7BJI-00744-00181585-00181755 greets his funeral procession and the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00745-00181756-00181929 gods are mentioned and Mars from his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00746-00181930-00182124 temple dissuades the Tiber River from
7tvWbhe7BJI-00747-00182125-00182340 quenching the pyre out of grief grief is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00748-00182341-00182553 expressed for his lost military honors
7tvWbhe7BJI-00749-00182554-00182691 his wife and his mother
7tvWbhe7BJI-00750-00182692-00182943 the poet asks Livia to look for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00751-00182944-00183207 consolation in Tiberius the poem ends
7tvWbhe7BJI-00752-00183208-00183399 with an address by drusus to Livia
7tvWbhe7BJI-00753-00183400-00183584 assuring him of his fate in Elysium
7tvWbhe7BJI-00754-00183585-00183825 although this poem was connected to the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00755-00183826-00184008 elegy a and Messina at him it is now
7tvWbhe7BJI-00756-00184009-00184224 thought that they are unconnected the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00757-00184225-00184422 date of the piece is unknown but a date
7tvWbhe7BJI-00758-00184423-00184584 in the reign of Tiberius has been
7tvWbhe7BJI-00759-00184585-00184749 suggested because of that Emperor's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00760-00184750-00185137 prominence in the poem
7tvWbhe7BJI-00761-00185138-00185785 topic how ludica on fishing
7tvWbhe7BJI-00762-00185786-00185988 the Haller deca is a fragmentary
7tvWbhe7BJI-00763-00185989-00186300 didactic poem in 134 poorly preserved
7tvWbhe7BJI-00764-00186301-00186489 hexameter lines and is considered
7tvWbhe7BJI-00765-00186490-00186753 spurious the poem begins by describing
7tvWbhe7BJI-00766-00186754-00186961 how every animal possesses the ability
7tvWbhe7BJI-00767-00186962-00187239 to protect itself and how fish use ARS
7tvWbhe7BJI-00768-00187240-00187519 to help themselves the ability of dogs
7tvWbhe7BJI-00769-00187520-00187720 and land creatures to protect themselves
7tvWbhe7BJI-00770-00187721-00187987 as described the poem goes on to list
7tvWbhe7BJI-00771-00187988-00188190 the place is best for fishing and which
7tvWbhe7BJI-00772-00188191-00188338 types of fish to catch
7tvWbhe7BJI-00773-00188339-00188575 although Pliny the Elder mentions a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00774-00188576-00188763 Halle de caballo vut which was composed
7tvWbhe7BJI-00775-00188764-00188952 at Thomas near the end of Ovid's life
7tvWbhe7BJI-00776-00188953-00189150 modern scholars believe Pliny was
7tvWbhe7BJI-00777-00189151-00189354 mistaken in his attribution and that the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00778-00189355-00189740 poem is not genuine
7tvWbhe7BJI-00779-00189741-00190386 topic Nux the walnut tree
7tvWbhe7BJI-00780-00190387-00190692 this short poem in 91 elegiac couplets
7tvWbhe7BJI-00781-00190693-00190896 is related to Aesop's fable of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00782-00190897-00191148 walnut tree that was the subject of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00783-00191149-00191415 human ingratitude in a monologue asking
7tvWbhe7BJI-00784-00191416-00191619 boys not Pelt it with stones to get its
7tvWbhe7BJI-00785-00191620-00191808 fruit the tree contrasts the formerly
7tvWbhe7BJI-00786-00191809-00192000 fruitful golden age with the present
7tvWbhe7BJI-00787-00192001-00192162 barren time in which its fruit is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00788-00192163-00192342 violently ripped off and its branches
7tvWbhe7BJI-00789-00192343-00192597 broken in the course of this the tree
7tvWbhe7BJI-00790-00192598-00192816 compares itself to several mythological
7tvWbhe7BJI-00791-00192817-00192987 characters praises the peace that the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00792-00192988-00193152 emperor provides and praise to be
7tvWbhe7BJI-00793-00193153-00193431 destroyed rather than suffer the poem is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00794-00193432-00193590 considered spurious because it
7tvWbhe7BJI-00795-00193591-00193788 incorporates allusions to Ovid's works
7tvWbhe7BJI-00796-00193789-00193995 in an uncharacteristic way although the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00797-00193996-00194163 piece is thought to be contemporary with
7tvWbhe7BJI-00798-00194164-00194585 Ovid
7tvWbhe7BJI-00799-00194586-00195085 somnium the dream
7tvWbhe7BJI-00800-00195086-00195319 this poem traditionally placed at
7tvWbhe7BJI-00801-00195320-00195691 Amore's 3.5 is considered spurious the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00802-00195692-00195919 poet describes a dream to an interpreter
7tvWbhe7BJI-00803-00195920-00196120 saying that he sees while escaping from
7tvWbhe7BJI-00804-00196121-00196278 the heat of noona white heifer near a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00805-00196279-00196474 bull when the heifer is pecked by a crow
7tvWbhe7BJI-00806-00196475-00196641 it leaves the bull for a meadow with
7tvWbhe7BJI-00807-00196642-00196878 other Bulls the interpreter interprets
7tvWbhe7BJI-00808-00196879-00197119 the dream as a love allegory the bull
7tvWbhe7BJI-00809-00197120-00197314 represents the poet the heifer a girl
7tvWbhe7BJI-00810-00197315-00197466 and the crow and old woman
7tvWbhe7BJI-00811-00197467-00197710 the old woman Spurs the girl to leave
7tvWbhe7BJI-00812-00197711-00197878 her lover and find someone else
7tvWbhe7BJI-00813-00197879-00198127 the poem is known to have circulated
7tvWbhe7BJI-00814-00198128-00198298 independently in its lack of engagement
7tvWbhe7BJI-00815-00198299-00198571 with tibula nor proportion elegy argue
7tvWbhe7BJI-00816-00198572-00198804 in favor of its furiousness however the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00817-00198805-00198964 poem does seem to be dateable to the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00818-00198965-00199344 early Empire
7tvWbhe7BJI-00819-00199345-00199836 topic style
7tvWbhe7BJI-00820-00199837-00200067 Ovid has traditionally considered the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00821-00200068-00200268 final significant love Ella gist in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00822-00200269-00200448 evolution of the genre and one of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00823-00200449-00200616 most versatile in his handling of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00824-00200617-00200862 genres conventions like the other
7tvWbhe7BJI-00825-00200863-00201114 canonical elegiac poet Ovid takes on a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00826-00201115-00201333 persona in his works that emphasizes
7tvWbhe7BJI-00827-00201334-00201564 subjectivity and personal emotion over
7tvWbhe7BJI-00828-00201565-00201759 traditional militaristic and public
7tvWbhe7BJI-00829-00201760-00201945 goals a convention that some scholars
7tvWbhe7BJI-00830-00201946-00202077 linked to the relative stability
7tvWbhe7BJI-00831-00202078-00202287 provided by the Augustine settlement
7tvWbhe7BJI-00832-00202288-00202584 however although Catullus Tibble isn't
7tvWbhe7BJI-00833-00202585-00202764 proper deus may have been inspired in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00834-00202765-00202986 part by personal experience the validity
7tvWbhe7BJI-00835-00202987-00203307 of biographical readings of these poets
7tvWbhe7BJI-00836-00203308-00203504 works as a serious point of scholarly
7tvWbhe7BJI-00837-00203505-00203709 contention Ovid has been seen as taking
7tvWbhe7BJI-00838-00203710-00203943 on the persona in his poetry that is far
7tvWbhe7BJI-00839-00203944-00204114 more emotionally detached from his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00840-00204115-00204315 mistress and less involved in crafting a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00841-00204316-00204537 unique emotional realism within the text
7tvWbhe7BJI-00842-00204538-00204777 and the other elegance this attitude
7tvWbhe7BJI-00843-00204778-00204996 coupled with the lack of testimony that
7tvWbhe7BJI-00844-00204996-00205194 identifies Ovid's Corinna with a real
7tvWbhe7BJI-00845-00205194-00205410 person has led scholars to conclude that
7tvWbhe7BJI-00846-00205411-00205613 Corinna was never a real person and that
7tvWbhe7BJI-00847-00205614-00205769 Ovid's relationship with her as an
7tvWbhe7BJI-00848-00205771-00206066 invention for his elegiac project some
7tvWbhe7BJI-00849-00206067-00206256 scholars have even interpreted Corinna
7tvWbhe7BJI-00850-00206257-00206478 as a meta poetic symbol for the elegiac
7tvWbhe7BJI-00851-00206479-00206586 genre itself
7tvWbhe7BJI-00852-00206587-00206744 Ovid has been considered a highly
7tvWbhe7BJI-00853-00206746-00206946 inventive love allergist who plays with
7tvWbhe7BJI-00854-00206946-00207159 traditional elegiac conventions and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00855-00207160-00207327 elaborates the themes of the genre
7tvWbhe7BJI-00856-00207328-00207619 Quintilian even calls him a-- sportive
7tvWbhe7BJI-00857-00207621-00207869 elegance um poems he uses traditional
7tvWbhe7BJI-00858-00207871-00208104 conventions in new ways such as the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00859-00208105-00208364 parrot Klaus a tyrant of AM 1.6 while
7tvWbhe7BJI-00860-00208365-00208544 other poems seem to have no elegiac
7tvWbhe7BJI-00861-00208546-00208734 precedence and appear to be obvious own
7tvWbhe7BJI-00862-00208735-00208961 generic innovations such as the poem on
7tvWbhe7BJI-00863-00208962-00209286 Corinna's ruined hair M 1.14 Ovid has
7tvWbhe7BJI-00864-00209287-00209460 been traditionally seen as far more
7tvWbhe7BJI-00865-00209461-00209696 sexually explicit in his poetry than the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00866-00209698-00209934 other elegance his erotic elegy covers a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00867-00209935-00210150 wide spectrum of themes and viewpoints
7tvWbhe7BJI-00868-00210151-00210375 the Amore's focus on Ovid's relationship
7tvWbhe7BJI-00869-00210376-00210540 with Corinna the love of mythical
7tvWbhe7BJI-00870-00210541-00210687 characters as the subject of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00871-00210688-00210906 varieties and the ARS ambit oriya and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00872-00210907-00211092 the other didactic love poems provide a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00873-00211092-00211296 handbook for relationships and seduction
7tvWbhe7BJI-00874-00211296-00211650 from a mock scientific viewpoint in his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00875-00211651-00211866 treatment of elegy scholars have traced
7tvWbhe7BJI-00876-00211867-00212091 the influence of rhetorical education in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00877-00212092-00212265 his enumeration in his effects of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00878-00212266-00212510 surprise and in his transitional devices
7tvWbhe7BJI-00879-00212511-00212784 some commentators have also noted the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00880-00212785-00212973 influence of Ovid's interest in love
7tvWbhe7BJI-00881-00212973-00213173 elegy in his other works such as the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00882-00213175-00213221 fast
7tvWbhe7BJI-00883-00213223-00213546 and have distinguished his elegiac style
7tvWbhe7BJI-00884-00213546-00213896 from his epic style richard heinze in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00885-00213898-00214096 his famous Ovid zeliha juicers along
7tvWbhe7BJI-00886-00214098-00214362 1919 delineated the distinction between
7tvWbhe7BJI-00887-00214363-00214617 Ovid styles by comparing the fasty and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00888-00214617-00214781 metamorphoses versions of the same
7tvWbhe7BJI-00889-00214782-00214967 legends such as the treatment of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00890-00214969-00215206 series / serpent a story in both poems
7tvWbhe7BJI-00891-00215207-00215496 Heinze demonstrated that whereas in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00892-00215496-00215759 elegiac poems a sentimental and tender
7tvWbhe7BJI-00893-00215760-00216003 tone prevails the hexameter narrative is
7tvWbhe7BJI-00894-00216004-00216192 characterized by an emphasis on
7tvWbhe7BJI-00895-00216192-00216475 solemnity and on
7tvWbhe7BJI-00896-00216476-00216676 his general line of argument has been
7tvWbhe7BJI-00897-00216677-00216985 accepted by Brooks Otis who wrote the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00898-00216986-00217300 gods are serious in epic as they are not
7tvWbhe7BJI-00899-00217301-00217519 in elegy the speeches in epic are long
7tvWbhe7BJI-00900-00217519-00217696 and infrequent compared to the short
7tvWbhe7BJI-00901-00217696-00217930 truncated and frequent speeches of elegy
7tvWbhe7BJI-00902-00217931-00218152 the epic writer conceals himself while
7tvWbhe7BJI-00903-00218153-00218338 the elegiac fills his narrative with
7tvWbhe7BJI-00904-00218339-00218521 familiar remarks to the reader or his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00905-00218521-00218725 characters above all perhaps epic
7tvWbhe7BJI-00906-00218726-00219003 narrative is continuous and symmetrical
7tvWbhe7BJI-00907-00219004-00219259 whereas elegiac narrative displays a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00908-00219260-00219488 marked asymmetry
7tvWbhe7BJI-00909-00219489-00219742 Otis wrote that in the avidians of love
7tvWbhe7BJI-00910-00219744-00220001 key was burlesque in an old theme rather
7tvWbhe7BJI-00911-00220002-00220154 than inventing a new one
7tvWbhe7BJI-00912-00220155-00220394 Otis states that the haridas are more
7tvWbhe7BJI-00913-00220394-00220559 serious and though some of them are
7tvWbhe7BJI-00914-00220560-00220808 quite different from anything Ovid had
7tvWbhe7BJI-00915-00220809-00221201 done before he is here also treading a
7tvWbhe7BJI-00916-00221202-00221516 very well worn path to relate that the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00917-00221517-00221690 motif of females abandoned by er
7tvWbhe7BJI-00918-00221691-00221923 separated from their men was a stock
7tvWbhe7BJI-00919-00221925-00222161 motif of Hellenistic and neo tarik
7tvWbhe7BJI-00920-00222162-00222442 poetry the classic example for us has of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00921-00222444-00222496 course
7tvWbhe7BJI-00922-00222498-00222878 Catullus 66 Otis also states that
7tvWbhe7BJI-00923-00222879-00223157 Phaedra and Medea Dido and Hermione also
7tvWbhe7BJI-00924-00223158-00223334 present in the poem are clever
7tvWbhe7BJI-00925-00223335-00223658 retouching zuv Euripides and Virgil some
7tvWbhe7BJI-00926-00223659-00223889 scholars such as Kenny and Claussen have
7tvWbhe7BJI-00927-00223890-00224153 compared Ovid with Virgil according to
7tvWbhe7BJI-00928-00224154-00224336 them Virgil was ambiguous and ambivalent
7tvWbhe7BJI-00929-00224337-00224591 while Ovid was defined and while Ovid
7tvWbhe7BJI-00930-00224592-00224789 wrote only what he could Express Virgil
7tvWbhe7BJI-00931-00224790-00225267 wrote for the use of language
7tvWbhe7BJI-00932-00225269-00225728 topic legacy
7tvWbhe7BJI-00933-00225729-00226209 topic criticism
7tvWbhe7BJI-00934-00226210-00226431 Ovid works have been interpreted in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00935-00226432-00226612 various ways over the centuries with
7tvWbhe7BJI-00936-00226613-00226809 attitudes that depended on the social
7tvWbhe7BJI-00937-00226810-00227010 religious and literary contexts of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00938-00227011-00227103 different times
7tvWbhe7BJI-00939-00227104-00227319 it is known that since his own lifetime
7tvWbhe7BJI-00940-00227321-00227571 he was already famous and criticized in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00941-00227573-00227839 the remedial morris Ovid reports
7tvWbhe7BJI-00942-00227840-00228042 criticism from people who considered his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00943-00228044-00228313 books insolent Ovid responded to this
7tvWbhe7BJI-00944-00228314-00228613 criticism with the following after such
7tvWbhe7BJI-00945-00228614-00228855 criticism subsided Ovid became one of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00946-00228856-00229032 the best-known and most loved Roman
7tvWbhe7BJI-00947-00229033-00229200 poets during the Middle Ages in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00948-00229201-00229374 Renaissance writers in the Middle Ages
7tvWbhe7BJI-00949-00229375-00229588 used his work as a way to read and write
7tvWbhe7BJI-00950-00229589-00229802 about sex and violence without Orthodox
7tvWbhe7BJI-00951-00229803-00230103 scrutiny routinely given to commentaries
7tvWbhe7BJI-00952-00230104-00230379 on the Bible in the Middle Ages the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00953-00230380-00230619 voluminous ovide Morales a a French work
7tvWbhe7BJI-00954-00230621-00230808 that more eliza's 15 books of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00955-00230809-00231081 metamorphosis was composed this work
7tvWbhe7BJI-00956-00231082-00231346 then influenced Chaucer Ovid's poetry
7tvWbhe7BJI-00957-00231346-00231522 provided inspiration for the Renaissance
7tvWbhe7BJI-00958-00231523-00231763 idea of humanism and more specifically
7tvWbhe7BJI-00959-00231764-00231940 for many Renaissance painters and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00960-00231941-00232213 writers like wise Arthur goal
7tvWbhe7BJI-00961-00232214-00232422 demoralized his own translation of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00962-00232423-00232733 full 15 books and published it in 1567
7tvWbhe7BJI-00963-00232734-00233007 this version was the same version used
7tvWbhe7BJI-00964-00233008-00233205 as a supplement to the original Latin in
7tvWbhe7BJI-00965-00233206-00233385 the Tudor era grammar schools that
7tvWbhe7BJI-00966-00233386-00233563 influenced such major Renaissance
7tvWbhe7BJI-00967-00233564-00233740 authors as Christopher Marlowe and
7tvWbhe7BJI-00968-00233741-00234003 William Shakespeare many non English
7tvWbhe7BJI-00969-00234004-00234166 authors were heavily influenced by
7tvWbhe7BJI-00970-00234167-00234429 Ovid's works as well Montaigne
7tvWbhe7BJI-00971-00234430-00234633 for example alluded to Ovid several
7tvWbhe7BJI-00972-00234634-00234852 times in his essays specifically in his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00973-00234853-00235069 comments on education of children when
7tvWbhe7BJI-00974-00235069-00235356 he says the first taste I had for books
7tvWbhe7BJI-00975-00235357-00235513 came to me from my pleasure in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00976-00235514-00235785 fables of the metamorphosis of Ovid four
7tvWbhe7BJI-00977-00235786-00235983 at about seven or eight years of age I
7tvWbhe7BJI-00978-00235984-00236154 would steal away from any other pleasure
7tvWbhe7BJI-00979-00236155-00236349 to read them in aspic as this language
7tvWbhe7BJI-00980-00236350-00236523 was my mother tongue and it was the
7tvWbhe7BJI-00981-00236524-00236685 easiest book when new and the best
7tvWbhe7BJI-00982-00236686-00236906 suited by its content to my tender age
7tvWbhe7BJI-00983-00236907-00237214 Cervantes also used the metamorphosis as
7tvWbhe7BJI-00984-00237215-00237394 a platform of inspiration for his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00985-00237394-00237747 prodigious novel Don Quixote in the 16th
7tvWbhe7BJI-00986-00237748-00238002 century some Jesuit schools of Portugal
7tvWbhe7BJI-00987-00238003-00238179 cut several passages from Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-00988-00238180-00238462 metamorphoses while the Jesuits saw his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00989-00238463-00238677 poems as elegant compositions worthy of
7tvWbhe7BJI-00990-00238678-00238830 being presented to students for
7tvWbhe7BJI-00991-00238831-00239055 educational purposes they also felt his
7tvWbhe7BJI-00992-00239056-00239247 works as a whole might corrupt students
7tvWbhe7BJI-00993-00239248-00239496 the Jesuits took much of their knowledge
7tvWbhe7BJI-00994-00239498-00239602 of Ovid to the port
7tvWbhe7BJI-00995-00239603-00239898 geez colonies according to Sara family
7tvWbhe7BJI-00996-00239898-00240192 1949 the ratio studio room was in effect
7tvWbhe7BJI-00997-00240194-00240466 in colonial Brazil during the early 17th
7tvWbhe7BJI-00998-00240467-00240673 century and in this period Brazilian
7tvWbhe7BJI-00999-00240673-00240886 students read works like the Epistle IX
7tvWbhe7BJI-01000-00240887-00241114 pondo to learn Latin grammar in Spain
7tvWbhe7BJI-01001-00241115-00241344 Ovid has both praised and criticized by
7tvWbhe7BJI-01002-00241346-00241567 Cervantes in his Don Quixote where he
7tvWbhe7BJI-01003-00241567-00241771 warns against satires that can exile
7tvWbhe7BJI-01004-00241771-00242067 poets has happened to Ovid in the 16th
7tvWbhe7BJI-01005-00242069-00242298 century Ovid's works were criticized in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01006-00242300-00242536 England the Archbishop of Canterbury and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01007-00242537-00242698 the Bishop of London ordered that a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01008-00242698-00242917 contemporary translation of Ovid's love
7tvWbhe7BJI-01009-00242917-00243267 poems be publicly burned in 1599 the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01010-00243269-00243478 Puritans of the following century viewed
7tvWbhe7BJI-01011-00243479-00243655 Ovid as pagan thus is an immoral
7tvWbhe7BJI-01012-00243656-00243892 influence john dryden composed a famous
7tvWbhe7BJI-01013-00243892-00244084 translation of the metamorphosis into
7tvWbhe7BJI-01014-00244085-00244303 stopped rhyming couplets during the 17th
7tvWbhe7BJI-01015-00244304-00244702 century when Ovid was refashioned
7tvWbhe7BJI-01016-00244703-00244951 in its own image one kind of Augustan
7tvWbhe7BJI-01017-00244952-00245260 ism making over another the romantic
7tvWbhe7BJI-01018-00245261-00245431 movement of the 19th century
7tvWbhe7BJI-01019-00245432-00245650 in contrast considered Ovid and his
7tvWbhe7BJI-01020-00245651-00245980 poems stuffy dull over formalized and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01021-00245981-00246267 lacking in genuine passion romantics
7tvWbhe7BJI-01022-00246269-00246469 might have preferred his poetry of exile
7tvWbhe7BJI-01023-00246469-00246667 the picture of it among the Scythians
7tvWbhe7BJI-01024-00246667-00246886 painted by Delacroix portrays the last
7tvWbhe7BJI-01025-00246887-00247084 years of the poet in exile in Scythia
7tvWbhe7BJI-01026-00247085-00247323 and was seen by Baudelaire Gautier and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01027-00247325-00247561 Edgar de Gouw Baudelaire took the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01028-00247562-00247753 opportunity to write a long essay about
7tvWbhe7BJI-01029-00247754-00247963 the life of an exiled poet like Ovid
7tvWbhe7BJI-01030-00247964-00248230 this shows that the Exile of Ovid had
7tvWbhe7BJI-01031-00248231-00248373 some influence in 19th century
7tvWbhe7BJI-01032-00248375-00248598 Romanticism since it makes connections
7tvWbhe7BJI-01033-00248600-00248833 with its key concepts such as wildness
7tvWbhe7BJI-01034-00248834-00249048 and the misunderstood genius the exiled
7tvWbhe7BJI-01035-00249050-00249246 poems were once viewed unfavorably in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01036-00249248-00249460 Ovid subra they have enjoyed a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01037-00249461-00249655 resurgence of scholarly interest in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01038-00249656-00249841 recent years the critical opinion
7tvWbhe7BJI-01039-00249842-00250042 remains divided on several qualities of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01040-00250042-00250221 the poems such as their intended
7tvWbhe7BJI-01041-00250223-00250411 audience and whether Ovid was sincere in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01042-00250412-00250651 the reckon tation of all that he stood
7tvWbhe7BJI-01043-00250652-00251039 for before
7tvWbhe7BJI-01044-00251040-00251563 topic Ovid's influence
7tvWbhe7BJI-01045-00251564-00252241 topic literary and artistic see 800 to
7tvWbhe7BJI-01046-00252242-00252526 810 moe doin a poet in the court circle
7tvWbhe7BJI-01047-00252527-00252703 of charlemagne adopts the pen name
7tvWbhe7BJI-01048-00252704-00253126 Nassau 12th century the troubadours in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01049-00253127-00253314 the medieval court was literature in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01050-00253315-00253561 particular the passage describing the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01051-00253562-00253756 Holy Grail in the Conde do brawl by
7tvWbhe7BJI-01052-00253757-00253927 crate en de Troyes contains elements
7tvWbhe7BJI-01053-00253928-00254344 from the metamorphosis 13th century the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01054-00254344-00254610 Roman de la Rose Dante Alighieri
7tvWbhe7BJI-01055-00254611-00254929 14th century Petrarch Geoffrey Chaucer
7tvWbhe7BJI-01056-00254930-00255426 Juan Ruiz 15th century sandro botticelli
7tvWbhe7BJI-01057-00255427-00255771 16th century 17th century luís de camões
7tvWbhe7BJI-01058-00255771-00256033 Christopher Marlowe William Shakespeare
7tvWbhe7BJI-01059-00256034-00256258 John Marston cephalus and progress
7tvWbhe7BJI-01060-00256259-00256690 narcissus 17th century John Milton Gian
7tvWbhe7BJI-01061-00256691-00256954 Lorenzo Bernini Miguel de Cervantes Don
7tvWbhe7BJI-01062-00256955-00257386 Quixote 1605 and 1615 Luis de góngora
7tvWbhe7BJI-01063-00257387-00257581 Schley fabula de poele life know why
7tvWbhe7BJI-01064-00257582-00257935 Galatea 1613 landscape with Pyramus and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01065-00257936-00258280 Thisbe by Nicolas Poussin 1651 stormy
7tvWbhe7BJI-01066-00258281-00258487 landscape with Philemon and Baucis by
7tvWbhe7BJI-01067-00258488-00258817 Peter Paul Rubens C 1620 divine
7tvWbhe7BJI-01068-00258817-00259215 narcissus by sore Wanda MS de la Cruz C
7tvWbhe7BJI-01069-00259216-00259678 1689 1820s during his Odessa exile
7tvWbhe7BJI-01070-00259679-00259917 Alexander Pushkin compared himself to
7tvWbhe7BJI-01071-00259919-00260155 Ovid memorably versified in the Epistle
7tvWbhe7BJI-01072-00260156-00260523 to audit 1821 the exiled Ovid also
7tvWbhe7BJI-01073-00260525-00260761 features in his long poem gypsies set in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01074-00260762-00261076 Moldavia 1824 an in canto 8 of Eugene
7tvWbhe7BJI-01075-00261077-00261685 Onegin 1825 to 1832 1916 James Joyce's a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01076-00261686-00261859 portrait of the artist as a young man
7tvWbhe7BJI-01077-00261860-00262039 has a quotation from book aid of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01078-00262040-00262240 metamorphosis and introduces Stephen
7tvWbhe7BJI-01079-00262241-00262483 Dedalus the avidians reference to
7tvWbhe7BJI-01080-00262484-00262795 Daedalus was in Steven hero but then
7tvWbhe7BJI-01081-00262796-00263116 metamorphose to Daedalus in a portrait
7tvWbhe7BJI-01082-00263117-00263293 of the artist as a young man and in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01083-00263294-00263659 Ulysses 1920s the title of the second
7tvWbhe7BJI-01084-00263660-00263853 poetry collection by oSIP Mandelstam
7tvWbhe7BJI-01085-00263854-00264205 Trish Tia Burrell in 1922 refers to
7tvWbhe7BJI-01086-00264206-00264304 Ovid's book
7tvWbhe7BJI-01087-00264305-00264547 mandal stamps collection as about his
7tvWbhe7BJI-01088-00264548-00264757 hungry violent years immediately after
7tvWbhe7BJI-01089-00264758-00264987 the October Revolution
7tvWbhe7BJI-01090-00264988-00265306 19:51 six metamorphoses after Ovid by
7tvWbhe7BJI-01091-00265307-00265537 Benjamin Britten for solo oboe evokes
7tvWbhe7BJI-01092-00265538-00265711 images of Ovid's characters from
7tvWbhe7BJI-01093-00265712-00266134 metamorphosis 1960 God was born in exile
7tvWbhe7BJI-01094-00266135-00266326 the novel by the Romanian writer of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01095-00266327-00266596 until ahora about Ovid stay in exile the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01096-00266597-00266970 novel received the Prix Goncourt in 1960
7tvWbhe7BJI-01097-00266971-00267286 1960s to 2010 Bob Dylan has made
7tvWbhe7BJI-01098-00267287-00267511 repeated use of Ovid's wording imagery
7tvWbhe7BJI-01099-00267512-00267910 and themes 2006 his album modern times
7tvWbhe7BJI-01100-00267911-00268135 contains songs with borrowed lines from
7tvWbhe7BJI-01101-00268136-00268363 Ovid's poems of Exile from Peter greens
7tvWbhe7BJI-01102-00268364-00268456 translation
7tvWbhe7BJI-01103-00268457-00268771 the songs are workingman's blues number
7tvWbhe7BJI-01104-00268772-00269250 2 aint talk'n the levees gonna break and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01105-00269251-00269537 spirit on the water
7tvWbhe7BJI-01106-00269538-00269849 1978 Australian author David Maloofs
7tvWbhe7BJI-01107-00269850-00270083 novel an imaginary life as about Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-01108-00270084-00270516 exile and thomas 1998 in pandora by Anne
7tvWbhe7BJI-01109-00270517-00270758 Rice Pandora sites Ovid as a favourite
7tvWbhe7BJI-01110-00270759-00270966 poet and author of the time quoting him
7tvWbhe7BJI-01111-00270967-00271304 to her lover Marius to reminisce 2000
7tvWbhe7BJI-01112-00271305-00271550 the art of love by Robin Brooks a comedy
7tvWbhe7BJI-01113-00271551-00271783 emphasizing Ovid's role as lover
7tvWbhe7BJI-01114-00271784-00272166 broadcast May 23rd on BBC Radio 4 with
7tvWbhe7BJI-01115-00272167-00272370 Bill Nye and anne-marie Duff not to be
7tvWbhe7BJI-01116-00272371-00272643 confused with the 2004 radio play by the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01117-00272644-00273053 same title on Radio 3 2004 the art of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01118-00273054-00273297 love by Andrew Rizk a drama part of a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01119-00273298-00273495 trilogy which speculates on the crime
7tvWbhe7BJI-01120-00273496-00273776 that sent Ovid into exile broadcast
7tvWbhe7BJI-01121-00273777-00274100 April 11th on BBC Radio 4 with Stephen
7tvWbhe7BJI-01122-00274101-00274293 Delaine and Juliet Aubrey not to be
7tvWbhe7BJI-01123-00274294-00274532 confused with the 2000 radio play by the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01124-00274533-00274944 same title on Radio 4 2007 Russian
7tvWbhe7BJI-01125-00274945-00275177 author Alexander zorak's novel Roman
7tvWbhe7BJI-01126-00275178-00275378 star is about the last year's of Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-01127-00275379-00275810 life 2007 the play the land of oblivion
7tvWbhe7BJI-01128-00275811-00276077 by Russian American dramatist mikael
7tvWbhe7BJI-01129-00276078-00276278 Berman sickan offski was published in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01130-00276279-00276540 Russian by various plus Moscow the play
7tvWbhe7BJI-01131-00276541-00276734 was based on authors new hypothesis
7tvWbhe7BJI-01132-00276735-00276947 unrevealing the mystery of Ovid's exiled
7tvWbhe7BJI-01133-00276948-00277365 to Thome by Augustus 2008 the love song
7tvWbhe7BJI-01134-00277366-00277695 of Ovid a two hour radio documentary by
7tvWbhe7BJI-01135-00277696-00277968 Damiano Petra Paolo recorded on location
7tvWbhe7BJI-01136-00277969-00278177 in Rome the recently restored house of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01137-00278178-00278384 augustus on the Roman Forum Sulmona
7tvWbhe7BJI-01138-00278385-00278633 Ovid's birthplace and Constanza modern
7tvWbhe7BJI-01139-00278634-00278948 day thomas in romania broadcast on the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01140-00278949-00279219 Canadian Broadcasting Corporation CBC
7tvWbhe7BJI-01141-00279220-00279725 Radio 1 December 18th and 19 2008 2012
7tvWbhe7BJI-01142-00279726-00279959 the house of rumour a novel by British
7tvWbhe7BJI-01143-00279960-00280178 author Jay Carnot opens with a passage
7tvWbhe7BJI-01144-00280179-00280539 from metamorphosis 12.3 9 to 63 and the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01145-00280540-00280743 author muses on Avid's prediction of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01146-00280744-00281084 internet in that passage 2013 another
7tvWbhe7BJI-01147-00281085-00281322 literary piece by mikael berman sickin
7tvWbhe7BJI-01148-00281323-00281496 offski was published by aspect
7tvWbhe7BJI-01149-00281497-00281702 publishing boston in russian and english
7tvWbhe7BJI-01150-00281703-00281946 under the title - Ovid 2000 years later
7tvWbhe7BJI-01151-00281947-00282206 a road tale it was the breathtaking
7tvWbhe7BJI-01152-00282207-00282425 description of the author's visits to
7tvWbhe7BJI-01153-00282426-00282682 the places of Ovid's birth and death
7tvWbhe7BJI-01154-00282683-00282915 2015 in the walking dead sea
7tvWbhe7BJI-01155-00282916-00283259 five Episode five now Deanna begins
7tvWbhe7BJI-01156-00283260-00283427 making a long-term plan to make her
7tvWbhe7BJI-01157-00283428-00283617 besieged community sustainable and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01158-00283618-00283781 writes on her blueprint a Latin phrase
7tvWbhe7BJI-01159-00283782-00284070 attributed to Ovid doler hick tibi proto
7tvWbhe7BJI-01160-00284071-00284343 at ollahm the phrase is an excerpt from
7tvWbhe7BJI-01161-00284344-00284592 the longer phrase perfer a table dora
7tvWbhe7BJI-01162-00284593-00284906 doler hick tibi proto at ollahm English
7tvWbhe7BJI-01163-00284907-00285171 translation be patient and tough someday
7tvWbhe7BJI-01164-00285172-00285597 this pain will be useful to you 2017
7tvWbhe7BJI-01165-00285598-00285819 Canadian composer mark sahabat and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01166-00285820-00286062 German poet uliana Wolfe collaborated on
7tvWbhe7BJI-01167-00286063-00286263 two free homophonic translation of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01168-00286264-00286425 first eighty-eight lines of Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-01169-00286426-00286607 metamorphoses on to create the cantata
7tvWbhe7BJI-01170-00286608-00286839 seeds of skies alibis premiered by the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01171-00286840-00287076 vocal ensemble Eck Mel's in New York on
7tvWbhe7BJI-01172-00287077-00287318 the 22nd of February 2018
7tvWbhe7BJI-01173-00287319-00287667 Dante twice mentions him in de vulgari
7tvWbhe7BJI-01174-00287668-00287909 eloquentia along with Luke and Virgil
7tvWbhe7BJI-01175-00287910-00288141 and statius as one of the four regulated
7tvWbhe7BJI-01176-00288142-00288525 poet a ev7 Inferno is ranking alongside
7tvWbhe7BJI-01177-00288526-00288891 Homer Horace Lucan and Virgil Inferno IV
7tvWbhe7BJI-01178-00288892-00289215 88
7tvWbhe7BJI-01179-00289216-00289518 topic retellings adaptations and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01180-00289519-00290010 translations of avidians works
7tvWbhe7BJI-01181-00290011-00290278 16:09 the wisdom of the Ancients
7tvWbhe7BJI-01182-00290279-00290495 retelling an interpretation of avidians
7tvWbhe7BJI-01183-00290496-00290966 Able's by Francis Bacon 1767 Apollo at
7tvWbhe7BJI-01184-00290967-00291205 hyacinth as' and early opera by Wolfgang
7tvWbhe7BJI-01185-00291206-00291658 Amadeus Mozart 1938 Daphne an opera by
7tvWbhe7BJI-01186-00291659-00292025 Richard Strauss 1949 or Fay
7tvWbhe7BJI-01187-00292026-00292262 a film by Jean Cocteau retelling of the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01188-00292263-00292649 Orpheus myth from the metamorphosis 1978
7tvWbhe7BJI-01189-00292650-00292879 Ovid's metamorphoses translation in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01190-00292880-00293303 blank verse by Brooks more 1978 Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-01191-00293304-00293482 metamorphoses in European culture
7tvWbhe7BJI-01192-00293483-00293900 commentary by Willman Brewer 1991 the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01193-00293901-00294302 last world by Christophe Rams Mayer 1997
7tvWbhe7BJI-01194-00294303-00294527 Polaroids stories by Naomi azúcar
7tvWbhe7BJI-01195-00294528-00294754 retelling of metamorphosis with urgent
7tvWbhe7BJI-01196-00294755-00295129 and drug addicts as the gods 1994 after
7tvWbhe7BJI-01197-00295130-00295400 Ovid new metamorphosis edited by Michael
7tvWbhe7BJI-01198-00295401-00295616 Hoffman and James Lasdun as an anthology
7tvWbhe7BJI-01199-00295617-00295841 of contemporary poetry envisioning
7tvWbhe7BJI-01200-00295842-00296243 Ovid's metamorphoses 1997 tales from
7tvWbhe7BJI-01201-00296244-00296474 Ovid by Ted Hughes as a modern poetic
7tvWbhe7BJI-01202-00296475-00296696 translation of 24 passages from
7tvWbhe7BJI-01203-00296697-00297047 metamorphosis 2000 Ovid metamorphosed
7tvWbhe7BJI-01204-00297048-00297266 edited by Phil Terry a short story
7tvWbhe7BJI-01205-00297267-00297470 collection retelling several of Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-01206-00297471-00297805 fables 2002 an adaptation of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01207-00297806-00298013 metamorphosis of the same name by Mary
7tvWbhe7BJI-01208-00298014-00298210 Zimmerman was performed at the Circle in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01209-00298211-00298555 the Square Theatre 2006 Patricia
7tvWbhe7BJI-01210-00298556-00298949 Barbara's song cycle mythologies 2008
7tvWbhe7BJI-01211-00298950-00299198 tristes pond Deeks translated from Latin
7tvWbhe7BJI-01212-00299199-00299522 by Marie Daru SiC 2011 a stage
7tvWbhe7BJI-01213-00299523-00299734 adaptation of metamorphosis by Peter
7tvWbhe7BJI-01214-00299735-00299990 Bromley entitled Ovid's metamorphoses
7tvWbhe7BJI-01215-00299991-00300224 was performed by pants on fire presented
7tvWbhe7BJI-01216-00300225-00300379 by the Carroll tambour theatrical
7tvWbhe7BJI-01217-00300380-00300563 foundation at the flea theater in New
7tvWbhe7BJI-01218-00300564-00300820 York City and toured the United Kingdom
7tvWbhe7BJI-01219-00300821-00301193 2012 the song of faith on a post rock
7tvWbhe7BJI-01220-00301194-00301384 music concrete song written and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01221-00301385-00301613 performed by Ian Krauss former leader of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01222-00301614-00301877 disco inferno in Greek epic style based
7tvWbhe7BJI-01223-00301878-00302066 on the metamorphoses tale as recounted
7tvWbhe7BJI-01224-00302067-00302267 in Hughes tales from Ovid and drawing
7tvWbhe7BJI-01225-00302268-00302485 parallels between mythology and current
7tvWbhe7BJI-01226-00302486-00302852 affairs 2013 Clare Pollard Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-01227-00302853-00303106 heroines Bloodaxe new poetic version of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01228-00303107-00303471 her IDs
7tvWbhe7BJI-01229-00303472-00303974 topic gallery
7tvWbhe7BJI-01230-00303975-00304494 topic C also
7tvWbhe7BJI-01231-00304495-00304989 topic notes
7tvWbhe7BJI-01232-00304990-00305512 topic references
7tvWbhe7BJI-01233-00305513-00306012 topic additions
7tvWbhe7BJI-01234-00306013-00306411 MacEwan Jay Edie Ovid amorous text
7tvWbhe7BJI-01235-00306412-00306627 prolegomena and commentary in four
7tvWbhe7BJI-01236-00306628-00307044 volumes volume I three Liverpool 1987 to
7tvWbhe7BJI-01237-00307045-00307134 1998
7tvWbhe7BJI-01238-00307135-00307761 acha 2020 to 36 Ryan MB Perkins CA Edie
7tvWbhe7BJI-01239-00307762-00308091 Ovid's amores book 1 a commentary Norman
7tvWbhe7BJI-01240-00308092-00308339 University of Oklahoma press 2011
7tvWbhe7BJI-01241-00308340-00308577 Oklahoma's Series in classical culture
7tvWbhe7BJI-01242-00308578-00309084 41 Tarrant RJ Edie POV Dean dishonest
7tvWbhe7BJI-01243-00309085-00309405 metamorphosis Oxford oh you P 2004
7tvWbhe7BJI-01244-00309406-00309780 Oxford classical texts Anderson WS
7tvWbhe7BJI-01245-00309781-00310077 Ovid's metamorphoses books 1 to 5 Mormon
7tvWbhe7BJI-01246-00310078-00310430 University of Oklahoma press 1996
7tvWbhe7BJI-01247-00310431-00310803 Anderson WS Ovid's metamorphoses book 6
7tvWbhe7BJI-01248-00310804-00310917 to 10 Norman
7tvWbhe7BJI-01249-00310918-00311349 University of Oklahoma press 1972 Kenny
7tvWbhe7BJI-01250-00311350-00311685 EJ ed POV dienes honest Amore's medica
7tvWbhe7BJI-01251-00311686-00311898 mean aphasia a feminine a ours Emma
7tvWbhe7BJI-01252-00311899-00312120 Toria remedial Morris Oxford
7tvWbhe7BJI-01253-00312121-00312593 oh you P 19900 42 oxford classical texts
7tvWbhe7BJI-01254-00312594-00312945 Myers que sera ovid metamorphoses 14
7tvWbhe7BJI-01255-00312946-00313200 Cambridge Greek and Latin classics
7tvWbhe7BJI-01256-00313201-00313569 Cambridge University Press 2009 ramirez
7tvWbhe7BJI-01257-00313570-00313836 de Verger a and Ovidius Carmina a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01258-00313837-00314181 materia amores medica mean aphasia a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01259-00314182-00314484 femine a high AR Zammit oriya remedial
7tvWbhe7BJI-01260-00314485-00314856 morris Munchen and Leipzig sore 20000 62
7tvWbhe7BJI-01261-00314857-00315240 biblioteca toyed Mariana Dori H and a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01262-00315241-00315531 pistol a heroine MP Aviles Nassau Berlin
7tvWbhe7BJI-01263-00315532-00315849 in New York de Gruder 1971 text a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01264-00315850-00316335 uncommon tear bd6 for narrow p ed Publio
7tvWbhe7BJI-01265-00316336-00316608 Ovidio nasone kuroi DS alessandria
7tvWbhe7BJI-01266-00316609-00317040 edizioni del or so 1999 Alton eh worm el
7tvWbhe7BJI-01267-00317041-00317466 de w Courtney AEDs POV Tina's son is
7tvWbhe7BJI-01268-00317467-00317688 fast dorm libri sex Stuttgart and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01269-00317689-00318090 Leipzig toid nur 19900 74 biblioteca
7tvWbhe7BJI-01270-00318091-00318474 toid Mariana phantom Alain fast e book
7tvWbhe7BJI-01271-00318475-00318765 IV Cambridge Greek and Latin classics
7tvWbhe7BJI-01272-00318766-00319155 Cambridge University Press 1998 Wiseman
7tvWbhe7BJI-01273-00319156-00319389 and and Peter Weisman oven fast
7tvWbhe7BJI-01274-00319390-00319851 Oxford University Press 2013 Gould GP at
7tvWbhe7BJI-01275-00319852-00319910 aleni
7tvWbhe7BJI-01276-00319911-00320238 edy s Ovid / oi DS amores art of love
7tvWbhe7BJI-01277-00320239-00320538 cosmetics remedies for love ibis walnut
7tvWbhe7BJI-01278-00320539-00320742 tree sea fishing consolation
7tvWbhe7BJI-01279-00320743-00321048 metamorphosis fast e Tris Tia X Ponto
7tvWbhe7BJI-01280-00321049-00321438 vol IV Cambridge Massachusetts London
7tvWbhe7BJI-01281-00321439-00321851 HUP 1977 to 1989 revised ed Loeb
7tvWbhe7BJI-01282-00321852-00322226 classical library Hall JB and POV demas
7tvWbhe7BJI-01283-00322227-00322433 honest Tris Tia Stuttgart in Leipzig
7tvWbhe7BJI-01284-00322434-00322777 Twitter 1995 biblioteca toyed Mariana
7tvWbhe7BJI-01285-00322778-00323039 Englehart Jennifer twisteub book -
7tvWbhe7BJI-01286-00323040-00323439 Oxford University Press 2010 Richmond J
7tvWbhe7BJI-01287-00323440-00323753 a edy POV dienes honest ex Ponto libri
7tvWbhe7BJI-01288-00323754-00323997 quatuor stucked garden leipzig toid nur
7tvWbhe7BJI-01289-00323998-00324356 1990 biblioteca toid mariana topic
7tvWbhe7BJI-01290-00324357-00324677 further reading William Turpin 2016 Ovid
7tvWbhe7BJI-01291-00324678-00324987 amores book 1 open book publishers a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01292-00324988-00325232 free text book for download Brewer
7tvWbhe7BJI-01293-00325233-00325502 Willman Ovid's metamorphoses in European
7tvWbhe7BJI-01294-00325503-00325713 culture commentary Marshall Jones
7tvWbhe7BJI-01295-00325714-00326018 company Frances town NH revised edition
7tvWbhe7BJI-01296-00326019-00326333 1978 more Brooks Ovid's metamorphoses
7tvWbhe7BJI-01297-00326334-00326504 translation in blank verse
7tvWbhe7BJI-01298-00326505-00326783 Marshall Jones company Frances town NH
7tvWbhe7BJI-01299-00326784-00327096 revised edition 1978 Ovid renewed a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01300-00327097-00327315 vidiian influences on literature and art
7tvWbhe7BJI-01301-00327316-00327515 from the Middle Ages to the 20th century
7tvWbhe7BJI-01302-00327516-00327639 Edie
7tvWbhe7BJI-01303-00327640-00327948 Charles Martindale Cambridge 1988
7tvWbhe7BJI-01304-00327949-00328218 Richard a Dwyer Ovid in the Middle Ages
7tvWbhe7BJI-01305-00328219-00328583 in dictionary of the Middle Ages 1989 pp
7tvWbhe7BJI-01306-00328584-00328749 three hundred twelve to fourteen
7tvWbhe7BJI-01307-00328750-00329067 Federico Besson P / Tina's son is
7tvWbhe7BJI-01308-00329068-00329319 heroism of pistol at 12 Medea is Oni
7tvWbhe7BJI-01309-00329320-00329898 Florence Felice Lamoni a 1997 PP 324
7tvWbhe7BJI-01310-00329899-00330278 Theatre Heinze P Aviles naso dirt 12
7tvWbhe7BJI-01311-00330279-00330612 hero item brief Medea and Jason MIT
7tvWbhe7BJI-01312-00330613-00330870 einer by llege die fragmented dirt rag
7tvWbhe7BJI-01313-00330871-00331149 OD Medea I'm lighting text in commentar
7tvWbhe7BJI-01314-00331150-00331484 Mnemosyne supplement 170 Leiden brill
7tvWbhe7BJI-01315-00331485-00332076 publishers 1997 PP she 288 ra Smith
7tvWbhe7BJI-01316-00332077-00332333 poetic illusion and poetic embrace in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01317-00332334-00332616 Ovid and Virgil Ann Arbor the University
7tvWbhe7BJI-01318-00332617-00332766 of Michigan press
7tvWbhe7BJI-01319-00332767-00333264 ninety-seven PP x 226 Michael Simpson
7tvWbhe7BJI-01320-00333265-00333498 The Metamorphosis of Ovid Amherst
7tvWbhe7BJI-01321-00333499-00333805 University of Massachusetts press 2001
7tvWbhe7BJI-01322-00333806-00334242 PP 498 Phillip Rd ed the Cambridge
7tvWbhe7BJI-01323-00334243-00334521 companion to Ovid Cambridge Cambridge
7tvWbhe7BJI-01324-00334522-00335084 University Press 2002 PP XVI 408 Avid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-01325-00335085-00335328 fast e historical readings at its Bimala
7tvWbhe7BJI-01326-00335329-00335570 neom edited by Geraldine Herbert Brown
7tvWbhe7BJI-01327-00335571-00336195 Oxford oh you P 2002 327 PP Suzanne get
7tvWbhe7BJI-01328-00336196-00336399 Bert Joseph Addison's Ovid an adaptation
7tvWbhe7BJI-01329-00336400-00336632 of the metamorphosis in the Augustine
7tvWbhe7BJI-01330-00336633-00336781 age of English literature
7tvWbhe7BJI-01331-00336782-00337200 Diane takunda HR wider Levine band 5 REM
7tvWbhe7BJI-01332-00337201-00337740 shied Gardez ver lag 2003 PP 304 heather
7tvWbhe7BJI-01333-00337741-00338037 van tres poetic memory illusion in the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01334-00338038-00338196 poetry of callimachus and the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01335-00338197-00338388 metamorphosis of Ovid Mnemosyne
7tvWbhe7BJI-01336-00338389-00338729 supplement at 258 Leiden Brill
7tvWbhe7BJI-01337-00338730-00339251 publishers 2004 PP x 215 Ziolkowski
7tvWbhe7BJI-01338-00339252-00339560 Theodore Ovid and the moderns ethica
7tvWbhe7BJI-01339-00339561-00340057 Cornell University Press 2005 PP 262
7tvWbhe7BJI-01340-00340058-00340344 Desmond Marilyn Ovid's art and the Wife
7tvWbhe7BJI-01341-00340345-00340582 of Bath the ethics of erotic violence
7tvWbhe7BJI-01342-00340583-00341075 Ithaca Cornell University Press 2006 PP
7tvWbhe7BJI-01343-00341076-00341427 232 Rimmel Victoria of its lover's
7tvWbhe7BJI-01344-00341428-00341637 desire difference and the poetic
7tvWbhe7BJI-01345-00341638-00341892 imagination Cambridge Cambridge
7tvWbhe7BJI-01346-00341893-00342479 University Press 2006 PP 235 Pugh serife
7tvWbhe7BJI-01347-00342480-00342849 Spencer and oven Burlington Ashgate 2005
7tvWbhe7BJI-01348-00342850-00343296 P 302 montage she Claudia illed tempo in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01349-00343297-00343347 'video
7tvWbhe7BJI-01350-00343348-00343603 fun zo neat mechanism II strata-ray
7tvWbhe7BJI-01351-00343604-00343970 academia like columbaria studi 226
7tvWbhe7BJI-01352-00343971-00344619 Firenze leo a soul key 2005 P 463 Pascoe
7tvWbhe7BJI-01353-00344620-00344855 pronger Molly founding the year of its
7tvWbhe7BJI-01354-00344856-00345035 faste II and the poetics of the Roman
7tvWbhe7BJI-01355-00345036-00345102 calendar
7tvWbhe7BJI-01356-00345103-00345530 Mnemosyne supple 276 Leiden brill
7tvWbhe7BJI-01357-00345531-00346106 publishers 2006 P 326 Martin Aman comic
7tvWbhe7BJI-01358-00346107-00346128 in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01359-00346129-00346308 den Christine ovince schweiz Irish
7tvWbhe7BJI-01360-00346309-00346503 beiträge zur altered him Swiss n shaft
7tvWbhe7BJI-01361-00346504-00347244 31 Basel Schwab ver lag 2006 PP 296 pj
7tvWbhe7BJI-01362-00347245-00347499 davis avid and augustus a political
7tvWbhe7BJI-01363-00347500-00347778 reading of Ovid's erotic poems London
7tvWbhe7BJI-01364-00347779-00348297 Duckworth 2006 P 183 leaf Ratan tuo no
7tvWbhe7BJI-01365-00348298-00348525 madness transformed a reading of Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-01366-00348526-00348822 metamorphoses Lanham Maryland Lexington
7tvWbhe7BJI-01367-00348823-00349170 books 2011 Peter Enochs edy Oxford
7tvWbhe7BJI-01368-00349171-00349416 readings in Ovid Oxford Oxford
7tvWbhe7BJI-01369-00349417-00349941 University Press 2006 key 541 andreas
7tvWbhe7BJI-01370-00349942-00350217 and Michael appleís Ovid Hadees 16 and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01371-00350218-00350538 17 introduction text and commentary
7tvWbhe7BJI-01372-00350539-00350820 acha classical and medieval texts papers
7tvWbhe7BJI-01373-00350821-00351162 and monographs 47 Cambridge Francis
7tvWbhe7BJI-01374-00351163-00351750 Cairns 2006 PPX 409 are Gibson s green
7tvWbhe7BJI-01375-00351751-00351996 as sherek the art of love the Millennial
7tvWbhe7BJI-01376-00351997-00352239 essays on Ovid's AR Zammit oriya and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01377-00352240-00352590 remedial Morris Oxford Oxford University
7tvWbhe7BJI-01378-00352591-00353169 Press 2006 PP 375 Johnson Patricia J
7tvWbhe7BJI-01379-00353170-00353418 Ovid before exile art and punishment in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01380-00353419-00353637 the metamorphosis Wisconsin studies in
7tvWbhe7BJI-01381-00353638-00353916 classics Madison Wisconsin the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01382-00353917-00354377 University of Wisconsin press 2008 PPX
7tvWbhe7BJI-01383-00354378-00354705 184 topic external links Ovid at
7tvWbhe7BJI-01384-00354706-00354942 encyclopædia Britannica University of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01385-00354943-00355125 Virginia Ovid illustrated the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01386-00355126-00355332 Renaissance reception of Ovid an image
7tvWbhe7BJI-01387-00355333-00355548 and text works by Ovid at Project
7tvWbhe7BJI-01388-00355549-00355776 Gutenberg works by or about Ovid at
7tvWbhe7BJI-01389-00355777-00355971 Internet Archive works by Ovid at
7tvWbhe7BJI-01390-00355972-00356196 LibriVox public domain audiobooks
7tvWbhe7BJI-01391-00356197-00356436 Nihon University ovid metamorphoses
7tvWbhe7BJI-01392-00356437-00356802 Paris 1651 1619 Dickinson College
7tvWbhe7BJI-01393-00356803-00357051 commentaries amores book 1 Ovid's
7tvWbhe7BJI-01394-00357052-00357261 metamorphoses a Common Core exemplar
7tvWbhe7BJI-01395-00357262-00357504 Latin and English translation Perseus
7tvWbhe7BJI-01396-00357505-00357834 Tufts P Aviles Nassau amorous AR Zammit
7tvWbhe7BJI-01397-00357835-00358029 Oriya / oi D's on this site called
7tvWbhe7BJI-01398-00358030-00358337 epistle I metamorphosis remedial morris
7tvWbhe7BJI-01399-00358338-00358488 enhanced Brauer
7tvWbhe7BJI-01400-00358489-00358767 not downloadable sacred texts archive
7tvWbhe7BJI-01401-00358768-00359076 Ovid amores a ARS a materia medica mean
7tvWbhe7BJI-01402-00359077-00359361 aphasia a FEMEN a metamorphosis remedial
7tvWbhe7BJI-01403-00359362-00359460 Morris
7tvWbhe7BJI-01404-00359461-00359743 the metamorphoses of Publius Aviles naso
7tvWbhe7BJI-01405-00359744-00359949 elucidated by an analysis and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01406-00359950-00360156 explanation of the fables together with
7tvWbhe7BJI-01407-00360157-00360337 English notes historical mythological
7tvWbhe7BJI-01408-00360338-00360549 and critical and illustrated by
7tvWbhe7BJI-01409-00360550-00360718 pictorial embellishments with a
7tvWbhe7BJI-01410-00360719-00360900 dictionary giving the meaning of all the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01411-00360901-00361189 words with critical exactness by Nathan
7tvWbhe7BJI-01412-00361190-00361470 Covington Brookes publisher New York AAS
7tvWbhe7BJI-01413-00361471-00361863 Barnes & Co Cincinnati HW Derby & Co
7tvWbhe7BJI-01414-00361864-00362127 1857 a searchable facsimile at the
7tvWbhe7BJI-01415-00362128-00362440 University of Georgia libraries DjVu and
7tvWbhe7BJI-01416-00362441-00362724 layered PDF format original Latin only
7tvWbhe7BJI-01417-00362725-00363009 Latin library Ovid amores AR Zammit
7tvWbhe7BJI-01418-00363010-00363330 Aurea epistle IX Ponto fasty frøydis
7tvWbhe7BJI-01419-00363331-00363600 ibis metamorphosis remediate amorous
7tvWbhe7BJI-01420-00363601-00363865 Tris Tia works by Ovid English
7tvWbhe7BJI-01421-00363866-00364144 translation only new translations by a s
7tvWbhe7BJI-01422-00364145-00364455 Kline amores ARS Amma Toria epistle IX
7tvWbhe7BJI-01423-00364456-00364765 Ponto fasty kuroi DS ibis medica mean
7tvWbhe7BJI-01424-00364766-00365044 aphasia a femini metamorphosis remedial
7tvWbhe7BJI-01425-00365045-00365274 morris Trish do with enhanced browsing
7tvWbhe7BJI-01426-00365275-00365658 facility downloadable in HTML PDF or ms
7tvWbhe7BJI-01427-00365659-00365989 word doc formats site also includes wide
7tvWbhe7BJI-01428-00365990-00366246 selection of works by other authors to
7tvWbhe7BJI-01429-00366247-00366493 translations from Ovid Zamora's by John
7tvWbhe7BJI-01430-00366494-00366729 Kerr Ellis English translations of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01431-00366730-00366921 Ovid's amores with introductory essay
7tvWbhe7BJI-01432-00366922-00367141 and notes by John Kerr Ellis Perseus
7tvWbhe7BJI-01433-00367142-00367366 Tufts commentary on the her Odie's of
7tvWbhe7BJI-01434-00367367-00367847 Ovid SOR gll ovid metamorphoses 8 183 to
7tvWbhe7BJI-01435-00367848-00368157 235 Daedalus and Icarus read by Steven
7tvWbhe7BJI-01436-00368158-00368379 dates
7tyWn6kVLto-00000-00000003-00000347 my greatest hope is that these ideas get
7tyWn6kVLto-00001-00000348-00000601 realized or even better once that I am
7tyWn6kVLto-00002-00000602-00000886 thought about and my greatest fear is
7tyWn6kVLto-00003-00000888-00001154 that we just keep on going the way we've
7tyWn6kVLto-00004-00001155-00001385 gone the last 20 years like completely
7tyWn6kVLto-00005-00001386-00001657 against the wall without looking left or
7tyWn6kVLto-00006-00001659-00001892 right yeah pretty much that's all what
7tyWn6kVLto-00007-00001893-00002096 it has been Internet has gone completely
7tyWn6kVLto-00008-00002097-00002474 unregulated I myself was running a nice
7tyWn6kVLto-00009-00002475-00002752 little company here in Europe I was
7tyWn6kVLto-00010-00002753-00002963 specialised in high scalability chat
7tyWn6kVLto-00011-00002964-00003361 systems like I had a back end in 2001 we
7tyWn6kVLto-00012-00003363-00003719 which could have handled the the load of
7tyWn6kVLto-00013-00003720-00003929 a whatsapp application like can you
7tyWn6kVLto-00014-00003929-00004072 imagine what's at the servers that run
7tyWn6kVLto-00015-00004073-00004345 the water well in 2001 I already had
7tyWn6kVLto-00016-00004346-00004577 figured out how to make those server
7tyWn6kVLto-00017-00004578-00004769 system scale so I could have done an app
7tyWn6kVLto-00018-00004770-00005270 like that but it wasn't legal by German
7tyWn6kVLto-00019-00005271-00005525 law I mean we have data protection you
7tyWn6kVLto-00020-00005526-00005824 don't put all the data in one place and
7tyWn6kVLto-00021-00005825-00006151 when Facebook came along and started
7tyWn6kVLto-00022-00006152-00006523 doing the same business like killing my
7tyWn6kVLto-00023-00006525-00006706 business but because I had clients that
7tyWn6kVLto-00024-00006708-00006967 were actually paying for the servers so
7tyWn6kVLto-00025-00006968-00007256 they could host an audience make them
7tyWn6kVLto-00026-00007256-00007459 happy I host the community they were
7tyWn6kVLto-00027-00007461-00007621 hosting community on the website and
7tyWn6kVLto-00028-00007622-00007753 they had it branded and they were paying
7tyWn6kVLto-00029-00007754-00008059 for it for for being branded my business
7tyWn6kVLto-00030-00008061-00008192 model was no longer viable
7tyWn6kVLto-00031-00008193-00008339 as soon as Facebook was doing it all
7tyWn6kVLto-00032-00008340-00008591 apparently for free and actually they
7tyWn6kVLto-00033-00008592-00008801 were just breaking German law and I
7tyWn6kVLto-00034-00008802-00008987 couldn't believe that politicians would
7tyWn6kVLto-00035-00008988-00009206 do nothing about it for 20 years I've
7tyWn6kVLto-00036-00009207-00009571 been doing anything about it it's just
7tyWn6kVLto-00037-00009572-00009812 yeah ok you break the law in California
7tyWn6kVLto-00038-00009813-00009946 we don't care what you're in Germany
7tyWn6kVLto-00039-00009947-00010313 yeah that's it end of story and that's
7tyWn6kVLto-00040-00010314-00010706 not acceptable and GPR is coming super
7tyWn6kVLto-00041-00010707-00011035 too late and I still think it's vastly
7tyWn6kVLto-00042-00011036-00011392 insufficient but that's another long
7tyWn6kVLto-00043-00011393-00011624 story
7u4CtAAx-uc-00000-00000089-00000916 [Music]
7u4CtAAx-uc-00001-00000917-00003556 I'm in case you didn't get me
7u4CtAAx-uc-00002-00003557-00004271 don't let me try all come to a kept
7u4CtAAx-uc-00003-00004272-00004445 ready with me
7u4CtAAx-uc-00004-00004446-00007156 I don't see boots I need to go for my
7u4CtAAx-uc-00005-00007158-00009377 glasses I hate that we had CJ my head
7u4CtAAx-uc-00006-00009378-00009710 I just went to the water manager I'm
7u4CtAAx-uc-00007-00009711-00009887 actually getting all of this time I've
7u4CtAAx-uc-00008-00009888-00010060 got a meeting with a consult and
7u4CtAAx-uc-00009-00010061-00010337 tomorrow and over the weekend
7u4CtAAx-uc-00010-00010338-00010598 I'm going to my mom's and then next week
7u4CtAAx-uc-00011-00010599-00010994 I think it's jihad is in Paradise so I
7u4CtAAx-uc-00012-00010995-00011224 was told I started think about the
7u4CtAAx-uc-00013-00011225-00011585 discharge should include I don't date my
7u4CtAAx-uc-00014-00011586-00012092 involvement I hope me I was yesterday
7u4CtAAx-uc-00015-00012093-00012391 couldn't even drink more yesterday and
7u4CtAAx-uc-00016-00012392-00012871 today I just need like a lot or not good
7u4CtAAx-uc-00017-00012872-00013358 sit down on it kinda it's gonna depend
7u4CtAAx-uc-00018-00013359-00013697 on how tomorrow knows I mean I could get
7u4CtAAx-uc-00019-00013697-00013910 discharged tomorrow I don't think I'm
7u4CtAAx-uc-00020-00013911-00014491 because I'm still a bit up down my mood
7u4CtAAx-uc-00021-00014493-00014963 um I haven't been in a week drinking
7u4CtAAx-uc-00022-00014963-00015303 squash
7u4CtAAx-uc-00023-00015304-00015921 [Music]
7u4CtAAx-uc-00024-00015922-00016422 I'm trying to find out what the planets
7u4CtAAx-uc-00025-00016423-00017175 we had no health education your typical
7u4CtAAx-uc-00026-00017176-00017458 I'm not what people's to here try
7u4CtAAx-uc-00027-00017459-00017650 I'm doing on my side before I fall off
7u4CtAAx-uc-00028-00017651-00019099 the seat just open the eyes which miles
7u4CtAAx-uc-00029-00019100-00019450 of life brings us new experience so just
7u4CtAAx-uc-00030-00019451-00019901 keep on moving
7u4CtAAx-uc-00031-00019902-00022334 [Music]
7u4CtAAx-uc-00032-00022335-00023108 [Applause]
7u4CtAAx-uc-00033-00023109-00024916 [Music]
7u4CtAAx-uc-00035-00029249-00029927 did you know no diary of Lydia you used
7u4CtAAx-uc-00036-00029927-00030420 to be life will appear before that
7u4CtAAx-uc-00037-00030422-00030758 Lydia's at the end doesn't what are you
7u4CtAAx-uc-00038-00030758-00031045 so a second channel phew
7u4CtAAx-uc-00039-00031045-00031264 what's he doing cold
7u4CtAAx-uc-00040-00031266-00032123 Oh was it that was here now that you're
7u4CtAAx-uc-00041-00032124-00032344 talking about the hair
7u4CtAAx-uc-00042-00032345-00032770 although that is also an that my brains
7u4CtAAx-uc-00043-00032771-00033802 doing I think obviously idea award of
7u4CtAAx-uc-00044-00033803-00034112 the day those do biggest idiot of the
7u4CtAAx-uc-00045-00034113-00034544 day I'm trying to be funny and I'm
7u4CtAAx-uc-00046-00034545-00034907 really not you know it's bad when you
7u4CtAAx-uc-00047-00034908-00035087 start laughing at yourself because you
7u4CtAAx-uc-00048-00035088-00035629 don't make sense
7u4CtAAx-uc-00049-00035630-00036058 I am the weakest person you will have
7u4CtAAx-uc-00050-00036059-00037648 enough I do I didn't update anyone I now
7u4CtAAx-uc-00051-00037649-00037975 take there's a problem four times a day
7u4CtAAx-uc-00052-00037976-00038984 no I thought that
7u4CtAAx-uc-00053-00038985-00041698 [Music]
7uM0HR9aKcc-00000-00000279-00000588 so I finally possibility support such
7uM0HR9aKcc-00001-00000589-00001074 nice days but end and maybe even worse
7uM0HR9aKcc-00002-00001075-00001206 today's class is going to be pretty
7uM0HR9aKcc-00003-00001207-00001424 intense in terms of some automatic since
7uM0HR9aKcc-00004-00001425-00001641 unconscious so I put it right at the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00005-00001642-00002265 beginning applications
7uM0HR9aKcc-00006-00002266-00002517 so I said we're going to look at this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00007-00002518-00002816 very first step is combining about
7uM0HR9aKcc-00008-00002817-00003158 several days a variety of school so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00009-00003159-00003374 there's call multi-block data analysis
7uM0HR9aKcc-00010-00003375-00003669 and then we're going to come back to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00011-00003670-00003965 batch monitoring off the optimal t park
7uM0HR9aKcc-00012-00003965-00004302 and i'm going to end all the cluster k
7uM0HR9aKcc-00013-00004303-00004539 Stadium Lyons batch process monitoring
7uM0HR9aKcc-00014-00004540-00005007 with multi-block so that's the reason
7uM0HR9aKcc-00015-00005008-00005232 why the ex bench monitoring out early on
7uM0HR9aKcc-00016-00005233-00005813 Dirk infected in today's class this is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00017-00005814-00006029 part about alignment I will I will come
7uM0HR9aKcc-00018-00006030-00006267 back to when I go go to the bench case
7uM0HR9aKcc-00019-00006268-00006470 study at that point but so I'm going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00020-00006472-00006671 jump ahead a couple of slides will come
7uM0HR9aKcc-00021-00006672-00006984 back to these alignments slides at the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00022-00006984-00007222 end of the class each other
7uM0HR9aKcc-00023-00007223-00007629 [Music]
7uM0HR9aKcc-00024-00007630-00007923 so the main content with multi modern is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00025-00007923-00008361 is that we want to divide our variables
7uM0HR9aKcc-00026-00008362-00008763 up into subgroups one thing that often
7uM0HR9aKcc-00027-00008764-00008970 happens especially with large data sets
7uM0HR9aKcc-00028-00008971-00009162 and we're talking about the colon
7uM0HR9aKcc-00029-00009163-00009336 dimension yesterday right so it's not
7uM0HR9aKcc-00030-00009337-00009480 the road damage this launches the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00031-00009481-00009726 combination the advantage member
7uM0HR9aKcc-00032-00009727-00009930 variables in our data set can be
7uM0HR9aKcc-00033-00009931-00010125 overwhelming sometimes if you're looking
7uM0HR9aKcc-00034-00010126-00010437 at the loadings 1 2 152 or you're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00035-00010438-00010767 looking at W star seed pods and you've
7uM0HR9aKcc-00036-00010768-00010944 got just many many data points on that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00037-00010945-00011331 one it's pretty overwhelming chemical
7uM0HR9aKcc-00038-00011332-00011547 data sets which you've got about 100 200
7uM0HR9aKcc-00039-00011548-00012021 rolls those are particularly daunting so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00040-00012022-00012216 one thing we want to do is to break
7uM0HR9aKcc-00041-00012217-00012516 those up into smaller groups or piece of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00042-00012517-00012672 understanding for use of this reputation
7uM0HR9aKcc-00043-00012673-00012957 and also as I'll show again in you can
7uM0HR9aKcc-00044-00012958-00013215 actually get some improved monitoring
7uM0HR9aKcc-00045-00013216-00013518 from from that case prorated up as we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00046-00013519-00013935 going to show so the main a is we'd like
7uM0HR9aKcc-00047-00013936-00014160 to better understand the relationships
7uM0HR9aKcc-00048-00014161-00014441 among several groups of data sets so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00049-00014443-00014625 this project is also sometimes called
7uM0HR9aKcc-00050-00014626-00014850 data fusion we're taking data from a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00051-00014851-00015168 variety of sources and we're trying to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00052-00015169-00015319 combine it with you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00053-00015319-00015483 some way to better understand what's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00054-00015484-00015721 going on maybe there'll be some examples
7uM0HR9aKcc-00055-00015722-00015938 as we go through about what could be the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00056-00015940-00016357 locks just to put it in perspective of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00057-00016358-00016768 the street yet all first mentioned this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00058-00016769-00017050 topic in this conference paper that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00059-00017051-00017212 papers on the literature website you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00060-00017213-00017446 can't find it anywhere else I happen to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00061-00017447-00017622 have a scan copy from someone else for
7uM0HR9aKcc-00062-00017623-00017883 someone else so it's pretty hard to get
7uM0HR9aKcc-00063-00017884-00018119 to but you've got there on the website
7uM0HR9aKcc-00064-00018120-00018519 then McGregor and if you want me to be
7uM0HR9aKcc-00065-00018520-00018858 students or two others discussed it was
7uM0HR9aKcc-00066-00018859-00019083 covered in the context of computation
7uM0HR9aKcc-00067-00019084-00019656 post early on asdg this paper over here
7uM0HR9aKcc-00068-00019657-00019918 is probably one of the most important
7uM0HR9aKcc-00069-00019919-00020086 papers because it shows the equivalent
7uM0HR9aKcc-00070-00020087-00020755 of ordinary PCA mpls to multiple PCN pls
7uM0HR9aKcc-00071-00020756-00020962 actually
7uM0HR9aKcc-00072-00020963-00021279 multi la Pieta then there was another
7uM0HR9aKcc-00073-00021280-00021466 interesting case thank you I appreciate
7uM0HR9aKcc-00074-00021467-00021814 and then a good overview is in this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00075-00021815-00022108 recent paper from 2003 so those are
7uM0HR9aKcc-00076-00022109-00022249 worth reading as well as any of the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00077-00022250-00022489 other multi-block papers tag on the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00078-00022490-00023109 course website the most general case
7uM0HR9aKcc-00079-00023110-00023428 that you can see for Malta marketing
7uM0HR9aKcc-00080-00023429-00023671 analysis has been we've got a single
7uM0HR9aKcc-00081-00023672-00024127 block X 1 over here and it's a k1
7uM0HR9aKcc-00082-00024128-00024508 variables we've got a second flock the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00083-00024509-00024793 third block up to the middle son a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00084-00024794-00025051 middle block x superscript be up till a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00085-00025052-00025345 final block X capital B so to go capital
7uM0HR9aKcc-00086-00025346-00025543 B blocks and each one of those blocks
7uM0HR9aKcc-00087-00025544-00025738 can have a different number of columns
7uM0HR9aKcc-00088-00025739-00025999 the only thing in common ism is the road
7uM0HR9aKcc-00089-00026000-00026233 damage it's the same observation
7uM0HR9aKcc-00090-00026233-00026455 carrying through for one block to the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00091-00026456-00026761 next and on each of those clubs of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00092-00026762-00026920 observational that object we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00093-00026920-00027082 measuring a certain group of variables
7uM0HR9aKcc-00094-00027083-00027333 in x1 a different group of variables in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00095-00027335-00027702 x2 extreme to X capital B
7uM0HR9aKcc-00096-00027702-00028127 and then on the same observation so also
7uM0HR9aKcc-00097-00028129-00028410 capital and observations in the Y blocks
7uM0HR9aKcc-00098-00028411-00028680 we can have a multiple level violence y
7uM0HR9aKcc-00099-00028681-00028980 1 y 2 up to 1 q so for this class today
7uM0HR9aKcc-00100-00028981-00029232 in general general in the literature and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00101-00029233-00029481 even in the software people only deal
7uM0HR9aKcc-00102-00029482-00029702 with a single line block but it's not
7uM0HR9aKcc-00103-00029704-00029952 hard to generalize this to multiple my
7uM0HR9aKcc-00104-00029952-00030369 blocks so I will follow that same
7uM0HR9aKcc-00105-00030370-00030504 intervention will let me consider a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00106-00030505-00030695 single wide locking today's class and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00107-00030697-00030999 then there's only one consistent i
7uM0HR9aKcc-00108-00031000-00031491 mention alone and so for example you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00109-00031492-00031677 could have your raw material properties
7uM0HR9aKcc-00110-00031677-00032016 in 11 and then on those raw materials
7uM0HR9aKcc-00111-00032017-00032175 you may have taken some the infrared
7uM0HR9aKcc-00112-00032176-00032517 spectrum and then that's a whole whack
7uM0HR9aKcc-00113-00032518-00032748 of columns over there so you put that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00114-00032749-00033111 into a second block those raw materials
7uM0HR9aKcc-00115-00033112-00033441 then go into your batch reactor which
7uM0HR9aKcc-00116-00033442-00033693 then continue on in the batch
7uM0HR9aKcc-00117-00033694-00033912 trajectories over a certain duration of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00118-00033913-00034134 time and so there's another block of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00119-00034135-00034398 data semantic trajectories over time in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00120-00034399-00034599 fact that's a 3d block but I'm assuming
7uM0HR9aKcc-00121-00034600-00034971 we are unfolding it to a long long walk
7uM0HR9aKcc-00122-00034972-00035247 like we showed last week when we keep n
7uM0HR9aKcc-00123-00035248-00035496 rows one to match and then the clothes
7uM0HR9aKcc-00124-00035497-00035623 are up and fold
7uM0HR9aKcc-00125-00035624-00035941 time so that could be another one and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00126-00035942-00036178 then we could have measurements from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00127-00036179-00036391 other unit operations to create water
7uM0HR9aKcc-00128-00036392-00036694 system around that batch and other other
7uM0HR9aKcc-00129-00036695-00036982 measures that going to another book so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00130-00036983-00037318 the consistency here in that example is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00131-00037319-00037591 that every row represents one match but
7uM0HR9aKcc-00132-00037592-00037906 the variables inside each block come
7uM0HR9aKcc-00133-00037907-00038044 from different parts of that match
7uM0HR9aKcc-00134-00038045-00038248 systems some of the raw materials in the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00135-00038249-00038491 infrared spectra the other block is from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00136-00038492-00038671 how they're patching holes over time and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00137-00038672-00039106 then finally now why nature spare the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00138-00039107-00039298 corresponding lad fathoms one for each
7uM0HR9aKcc-00139-00039299-00039553 one motor footage badge and the game as
7uM0HR9aKcc-00140-00039554-00039910 many colleges to get back and there's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00141-00039911-00040108 nothing wrong with putting duplicate
7uM0HR9aKcc-00142-00040109-00040594 variables in different blocks another
7uM0HR9aKcc-00143-00040595-00040852 example that you can actually notice is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00144-00040853-00041230 if one takes a petrochemical system once
7uM0HR9aKcc-00145-00041231-00041629 there's several during operations that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00146-00041630-00041860 go in sequence so we take our little
7uM0HR9aKcc-00147-00041861-00042171 material and that goes to sell of duties
7uM0HR9aKcc-00148-00042172-00042481 which then it's on to the next set of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00149-00042482-00042727 unit operations distillation columns and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00150-00042728-00043066 so on and there may be another final set
7uM0HR9aKcc-00151-00043067-00043306 and obviously inside you this is a whole
7uM0HR9aKcc-00152-00043307-00043589 whack of complex process equipment
7uM0HR9aKcc-00153-00043590-00043784 with recycle streams and also that if we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00154-00043785-00044003 just generally generally block it up
7uM0HR9aKcc-00155-00044004-00044309 into major sections and appliance we can
7uM0HR9aKcc-00156-00044310-00044585 often be couple our process into these
7uM0HR9aKcc-00157-00044586-00045007 sorts of groups and then we would take
7uM0HR9aKcc-00158-00045008-00045437 all the variables from that group as our
7uM0HR9aKcc-00159-00045438-00045767 x1 the variables from that poses unit
7uM0HR9aKcc-00160-00045768-00046151 operations into x2 and then another set
7uM0HR9aKcc-00161-00046152-00046442 of five unit operations in stream and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00162-00046443-00046592 what I'm saying there with this last
7uM0HR9aKcc-00163-00046593-00046896 point is often the delineation between
7uM0HR9aKcc-00164-00046897-00047180 where one reactive ends and the other
7uM0HR9aKcc-00165-00047181-00047480 reactor takes up can overlap so it's not
7uM0HR9aKcc-00166-00047481-00047792 nothing nothing wrong with putting the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00167-00047793-00048115 last few variables from this these unit
7uM0HR9aKcc-00168-00048116-00048633 operations also in this block again so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00169-00048634-00049010 that like the reasons that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00170-00049011-00049538 as well I wanted to do then ok so that's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00171-00049539-00049820 just a general notation and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00172-00049821-00050120 concept and what I'm going to start with
7uM0HR9aKcc-00173-00050121-00050312 is this first case where you only have
7uM0HR9aKcc-00174-00050313-00050554 xbox I'm going to ignore the multi-block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00175-00050555-00050792 pls case for now we'll come back to that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00176-00050793-00051213 let's just take a look at multi mark pca
7uM0HR9aKcc-00177-00051214-00051512 so what we'll do is we'll give each
7uM0HR9aKcc-00178-00051513-00051844 block its own scores its own loadings as
7uM0HR9aKcc-00179-00051845-00052189 p values t squared wait vips r squared
7uM0HR9aKcc-00180-00052190-00052594 all the usual plugs that we have from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00181-00052595-00052780 the single block case we just have a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00182-00052782-00053048 single xbox in pca we're now going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00183-00053049-00053450 generalize it to multiple xbox but we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00184-00053451-00053594 going to add something interesting as
7uM0HR9aKcc-00185-00053595-00053753 you hear we're going to add a super
7uM0HR9aKcc-00186-00053754-00054094 level was called a supermodel and this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00187-00054095-00054394 super model will summarize submodels so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00188-00054395-00054629 for each of these lower level model
7uM0HR9aKcc-00189-00054629-00054953 unlocks we're going to have loadings and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00190-00054954-00055255 weights and scores spe valuable for this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00191-00055257-00055571 blog that block and the next bar but
7uM0HR9aKcc-00192-00055572-00055751 then we'd like to combining those scores
7uM0HR9aKcc-00193-00055752-00056144 and from the from the lower blocks up to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00194-00056145-00056305 the super little look so we're going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00195-00056307-00056504 take the scores from this block the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00196-00056504-00056684 schools for the next block and so i'm
7uM0HR9aKcc-00197-00056685-00056834 going to collect it all it turned you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00198-00056835-00056999 block over here on the side which I'm
7uM0HR9aKcc-00199-00057000-00057173 going to call super little supermodel
7uM0HR9aKcc-00200-00057174-00057416 and though that supermodel is going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00201-00057416-00058066 summarize the sub 1
7uM0HR9aKcc-00202-00058066-00058433 so before we get to that point that one
7uM0HR9aKcc-00203-00058434-00058762 very crude way of achieving this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00204-00058763-00059009 approach is just to push all your blocks
7uM0HR9aKcc-00205-00059010-00059249 together and build a single PC a modest
7uM0HR9aKcc-00206-00059250-00059621 promise okay and what do you think go to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00207-00059622-00059783 you because this is how many many
7uM0HR9aKcc-00208-00059784-00060110 columns long rather than pot alone what
7uM0HR9aKcc-00209-00060111-00060347 are those but with capital K columns
7uM0HR9aKcc-00210-00060348-00060620 rather part of movies part with k1
7uM0HR9aKcc-00211-00060621-00060884 collars for this block and then another
7uM0HR9aKcc-00212-00060885-00061112 loading spot for the next one and so on
7uM0HR9aKcc-00213-00061113-00061484 and also there are squared values you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00214-00061485-00061679 can go look at the r-squared values per
7uM0HR9aKcc-00215-00061679-00062036 column so rather than go look at all at
7uM0HR9aKcc-00216-00062037-00062258 a bar part of all the r-squared values
7uM0HR9aKcc-00217-00062259-00062513 over capital K columns we just look at
7uM0HR9aKcc-00218-00062514-00062798 it over smaller groups at a time okay so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00219-00062799-00062969 that's very crude very straightforward
7uM0HR9aKcc-00220-00062970-00063239 it's not going to soft pad but hard to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00221-00063240-00063470 write software United you you did want
7uM0HR9aKcc-00222-00063471-00063716 it but what issue there is that the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00223-00063716-00064013 authorities won't be orthogonal the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00224-00064014-00064415 block the entire body inspector from p 1
7uM0HR9aKcc-00225-00064416-00064661 is orthogonal to pee tube of taking
7uM0HR9aKcc-00226-00064662-00064871 subsections of this arbitrary
7uM0HR9aKcc-00227-00064872-00065155 subsections there's no of organ ality
7uM0HR9aKcc-00228-00065157-00065396 there right those loadings are
7uM0HR9aKcc-00229-00065397-00065597 affordable
7uM0HR9aKcc-00230-00065598-00066088 one but not arbitrary subsections also
7uM0HR9aKcc-00231-00066089-00066293 you're just going to land it with one
7uM0HR9aKcc-00232-00066294-00066575 set of scores the ordinary PCA schools
7uM0HR9aKcc-00233-00066576-00066740 that you would normally have gods so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00234-00066741-00066884 those are those are no different to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00235-00066885-00067100 before and they just simply explained
7uM0HR9aKcc-00236-00067101-00067316 the entire ex majors there's no way to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00237-00067317-00067634 tell well how much of let's say t1 in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00238-00067635-00067814 that column is due to the first block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00239-00067815-00068183 and how much of 52 is due to another one
7uM0HR9aKcc-00240-00068184-00068413 right there's no way to break down the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00241-00068414-00068762 contribution from each block to this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00242-00068763-00069056 super score there's no way you can tell
7uM0HR9aKcc-00243-00069057-00069260 how much which blocks are more important
7uM0HR9aKcc-00244-00069261-00069392 than the others or which blocks have
7uM0HR9aKcc-00245-00069393-00070088 most influence on the scores so we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00246-00070089-00070250 going to look at what's called consensus
7uM0HR9aKcc-00247-00070251-00070553 PCA that's here in the next slide but
7uM0HR9aKcc-00248-00070554-00070844 before we do that and before we go look
7uM0HR9aKcc-00249-00070845-00071174 at the algorithms of consensus PCA it's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00250-00071175-00071333 going to involve a lot of these errors
7uM0HR9aKcc-00251-00071334-00071552 in today's class so I'm just want to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00252-00071553-00071768 recap the concept of the knee pads
7uM0HR9aKcc-00253-00071769-00072065 algorithm for ordinary PCA with a single
7uM0HR9aKcc-00254-00072066-00072290 X clock before we move on to multiple
7uM0HR9aKcc-00255-00072291-00072749 case so recall new pals our algorithm
7uM0HR9aKcc-00256-00072750-00073172 takes single X matrix and iterates
7uM0HR9aKcc-00257-00073173-00073445 between these two regressions we start
7uM0HR9aKcc-00258-00073446-00073880 off by picking from column X any random
7uM0HR9aKcc-00259-00073881-00073983 column doesn't matter
7uM0HR9aKcc-00260-00073984-00074136 each one as long as that column is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00261-00074137-00074370 nonzero we take that column and that's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00262-00074371-00074634 our initial estimate first sports you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00263-00074635-00075024 want then what we go through is you're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00264-00075025-00075480 going to take columns from X one of the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00265-00075481-00075909 time so Colin 81.2 etc and for each
7uM0HR9aKcc-00266-00075910-00076248 column retreat that an ally variable in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00267-00076249-00076485 the regression we're going to regress
7uM0HR9aKcc-00268-00076486-00076830 that column on to the soul the small
7uM0HR9aKcc-00269-00076831-00077240 Valley protects the role of the expert
7uM0HR9aKcc-00270-00077241-00077571 so where this arrow starts is our X
7uM0HR9aKcc-00271-00077572-00077865 variable it passes through this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00272-00077866-00078021 particular column which is our wide
7uM0HR9aKcc-00273-00078022-00078366 variable and the regression slope from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00274-00078367-00078612 that linear regression is stored there
7uM0HR9aKcc-00275-00078613-00078801 as the slope coefficient of the loading
7uM0HR9aKcc-00276-00078802-00079230 value corresponding to that column once
7uM0HR9aKcc-00277-00079231-00079446 we've accumulated all those values in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00278-00079447-00079785 the first loading we then proceed to go
7uM0HR9aKcc-00279-00079786-00080070 back up again we it's right back by
7uM0HR9aKcc-00280-00080071-00080334 regressing every row index down onto
7uM0HR9aKcc-00281-00080335-00080634 that volume so that rowing X takes the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00282-00080635-00080795 role of the wider
7uM0HR9aKcc-00283-00080796-00081074 regression to loading takes the role of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00284-00081075-00081323 the experiment linear regression in the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00285-00081324-00081599 slope coefficient and regrets that road
7uM0HR9aKcc-00286-00081600-00081782 from a song to the loading bay stories
7uM0HR9aKcc-00287-00081783-00082472 that position in scores so what what
7uM0HR9aKcc-00288-00082473-00082691 sort of happening there let us come back
7uM0HR9aKcc-00289-00082692-00082859 to this versatile set of regression
7uM0HR9aKcc-00290-00082860-00083135 assuming we've converged now to the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00291-00083136-00083660 final TTA and a PA learning in school at
7uM0HR9aKcc-00292-00083661-00083906 the end of the algorithm assume that we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00293-00083907-00084323 converged up what happens when this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00294-00084324-00084611 column from X is strongly correlated to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00295-00084612-00085034 this column t1 or t2 or gender that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00296-00085035-00085298 component is in that particular color is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00297-00085299-00085505 strongly correlated with the with the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00298-00085506-00085664 score it's going to have a large
7uM0HR9aKcc-00299-00085665-00086123 floating over here so they are calm from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00300-00086124-00086321 X that's not strongly correlated is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00301-00086322-00086609 going to have a pretty negligible small
7uM0HR9aKcc-00302-00086610-00086984 slope coefficient of small loading so so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00303-00086985-00087155 that's very that's why we look at the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00304-00087156-00087335 loading spot and look at the large
7uM0HR9aKcc-00305-00087336-00087608 values in the loadings to see which are
7uM0HR9aKcc-00306-00087609-00087737 the important variables in that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00307-00087738-00088037 component variables with small weights
7uM0HR9aKcc-00308-00088038-00088268 and smaller these mean that they don't
7uM0HR9aKcc-00309-00088269-00088496 play a significant role in calculating a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00310-00088497-00088789 particular score
7uM0HR9aKcc-00311-00088790-00089074 some of the interpretation gear for the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00312-00089075-00089527 rose from exploit if we get a large t 1
7uM0HR9aKcc-00313-00089528-00090130 value we can say well that's a large
7uM0HR9aKcc-00314-00090131-00090403 slope by saying that beginning a large
7uM0HR9aKcc-00315-00090404-00090655 so when we race that book from X on to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00316-00090656-00090919 the loading the indicate that whatever
7uM0HR9aKcc-00317-00090920-00091129 the variables are in the loadings here
7uM0HR9aKcc-00318-00091130-00091470 that have large ways that those
7uM0HR9aKcc-00319-00091471-00091678 corresponding variables in the road from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00320-00091679-00091882 it's also a lot at that particular point
7uM0HR9aKcc-00321-00091883-00092257 of time so that observation has a very
7uM0HR9aKcc-00322-00092258-00092506 strong correlation to that loading on a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00323-00092507-00092743 on enhancing by entry basis in a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00324-00092744-00092887 progression so that's why the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00325-00092888-00093195 corresponding slope out their skull is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00326-00093196-00093667 dislodged or consciously eroded has very
7uM0HR9aKcc-00327-00093668-00093862 little similarity to this loading
7uM0HR9aKcc-00328-00093863-00094069 pattern will get a loan with the loan
7uM0HR9aKcc-00329-00094070-00094366 Sub Pop for a small school Valerie and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00330-00094367-00094923 indicates it's not really similar to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00331-00094924-00095356 and then find one other final thing that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00332-00095357-00095656 we had a great invention before if we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00333-00095657-00095920 take a look at this regression and we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00334-00095921-00096298 treat this column gift from eggs groovey
7uM0HR9aKcc-00335-00096299-00096753 that's that call of XK takes the role of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00336-00096754-00097015 the Y variable in the regression and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00337-00097016-00097338 that gloating I'm sorry thats kool ta
7uM0HR9aKcc-00338-00097339-00097695 takes the role of the x variable
7uM0HR9aKcc-00339-00097696-00098092 information then the corresponding entry
7uM0HR9aKcc-00340-00098093-00098677 p k a is the slope coefficient of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00341-00098678-00099271 regression so in our regression state we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00342-00099272-00099544 would say y is equal to Y I brother is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00343-00099545-00100047 equal to x x
7uM0HR9aKcc-00344-00100048-00100406 regression perspective so our prediction
7uM0HR9aKcc-00345-00100407-00100574 of y is equal to the slope coefficient
7uM0HR9aKcc-00346-00100575-00100872 multiplied by on us well let's take a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00347-00100873-00101121 look at that in this notation over here
7uM0HR9aKcc-00348-00101122-00101397 what we're saying why is taking the role
7uM0HR9aKcc-00349-00101398-00101805 of XK so it says X K hat is equal to B
7uM0HR9aKcc-00350-00101806-00102494 is the role of PKA times X the X role in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00351-00102495-00102818 this regression is given by ta so X hand
7uM0HR9aKcc-00352-00102819-00103149 is T P transpose or PT TP doesn't matter
7uM0HR9aKcc-00353-00103150-00103476 which what are we doing but it's showing
7uM0HR9aKcc-00354-00103477-00103824 how we get our best prediction back of X
7uM0HR9aKcc-00355-00103825-00104247 is equal to two times P the slope give
7uM0HR9aKcc-00356-00104248-00104984 it a sort of slope is PA multiply the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00357-00104985-00105685 slope is cheap
7uM0HR9aKcc-00358-00105686-00106014 types types T so we're predicting that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00359-00106015-00106230 column of X based based on the scores
7uM0HR9aKcc-00360-00106231-00106479 you can follow similar line of reasoning
7uM0HR9aKcc-00361-00106480-00106773 actually quite like with this regression
7uM0HR9aKcc-00362-00106774-00106995 yet so in this regression I rode from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00363-00106996-00107285 ace is the Y variable we multiply that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00364-00107286-00107616 slope coefficient C by P that gives us X
7uM0HR9aKcc-00365-00107617-00108054 hat so the reason why I'm looking at
7uM0HR9aKcc-00366-00108055-00108222 that is because we have to understand
7uM0HR9aKcc-00367-00108223-00108525 riri any X hat and then in the next step
7uM0HR9aKcc-00368-00108526-00108758 we're going to calculate residuals E is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00369-00108759-00109227 X minus X hat and those residuals are
7uM0HR9aKcc-00370-00109228-00109689 always orthogonal to the space that that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00371-00109690-00109842 they originally came from so in this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00372-00109843-00110721 case the residual speed X minus X hat
7uM0HR9aKcc-00373-00110722-00111053 because this is back to this notation d
7uM0HR9aKcc-00374-00111054-00111513 is equal to y minus y hat so over here
7uM0HR9aKcc-00375-00111514-00111798 on residuals
7uM0HR9aKcc-00376-00111799-00112136 why why the regression role is taken by
7uM0HR9aKcc-00377-00112138-00112908 xk minus from these squares you know our
7uM0HR9aKcc-00378-00112908-00113604 residuals are orbital to y hat he is a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00379-00113605-00113913 bottle to my act so back in RPC a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00380-00113914-00114310 notation he is going to be orthogonal to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00381-00114311-00114903 X hat so what we're removing what we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00382-00114904-00115160 going to subtract our River subtracting
7uM0HR9aKcc-00383-00115161-00115590 out X hat that residual is going to be
7uM0HR9aKcc-00384-00115591-00115800 orthogonal to the next component so the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00385-00115801-00116046 next component is going to be calculated
7uM0HR9aKcc-00386-00116047-00116408 on the deflated column X so we call this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00387-00116409-00116741 action when we subtract from X we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00388-00116742-00116954 subtract X has this step is called
7uM0HR9aKcc-00389-00116955-00117209 deflation we're deflating or removing
7uM0HR9aKcc-00390-00117210-00117552 out from the Xcode the part of you can
7uM0HR9aKcc-00391-00117553-00117951 explain you can explain is expat we know
7uM0HR9aKcc-00392-00117952-00118143 also from these squares that those
7uM0HR9aKcc-00393-00118144-00118391 residuals are orthogonal to the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00394-00118392-00118691 predicted wise so in other words the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00395-00118692-00118989 residuals er bognor to X hat which
7uM0HR9aKcc-00396-00118990-00119196 enforces that when the next component
7uM0HR9aKcc-00397-00119197-00119502 comes along and gets calculated out on
7uM0HR9aKcc-00398-00119503-00119682 these residuals there are going to be a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00399-00119683-00119865 formula to the previous components as
7uM0HR9aKcc-00400-00119866-00120114 well this is how orthogonality gets
7uM0HR9aKcc-00401-00120115-00120414 induced in pca or it's for staying
7uM0HR9aKcc-00402-00120415-00120646 because of this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00403-00120647-00120958 stay and the reason why I've stressing
7uM0HR9aKcc-00404-00120958-00121213 this is you know what's critical to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00405-00121214-00121498 understand what is being deflated you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00406-00121499-00121821 were deflating from eggs the loadings
7uM0HR9aKcc-00407-00121822-00122103 corresponding to that X matrix times in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00408-00122104-00122374 school now that p times t is the best
7uM0HR9aKcc-00409-00122375-00122652 explanation we have of x at this moment
7uM0HR9aKcc-00410-00122653-00122869 in time we're going to do plate from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00411-00122870-00123354 eggs that best prediction we're going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00412-00123355-00123534 use this concept now in the next slide
7uM0HR9aKcc-00413-00123535-00123702 reroute power from you're looking at
7uM0HR9aKcc-00414-00123703-00124144 consensus apiece year and anything on
7uM0HR9aKcc-00415-00124145-00124302 action before going yes or just wanna
7uM0HR9aKcc-00416-00124303-00124813 share some so the motorcycle biker has
7uM0HR9aKcc-00417-00124814-00125040 been fun no the second paragraph just
7uM0HR9aKcc-00418-00125041-00125374 represents the many pulses the series of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00419-00125375-00125610 two whole TV squids go on intellect is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00420-00125611-00125764 the first we squeeze the one of the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00421-00125765-00126031 likes a second focuses on from the first
7uM0HR9aKcc-00422-00126032-00126202 one yeah this is for the person you can
7uM0HR9aKcc-00423-00126203-00126352 get a similar interpretation from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00424-00126353-00126544 looking at the second one what's going
7uM0HR9aKcc-00425-00126545-00127269 to happen yes just the group correlation
7uM0HR9aKcc-00426-00127270-00127651 ok so now for consensus pca i'm going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00427-00127652-00128004 carry oasis over again I just give more
7uM0HR9aKcc-00428-00128005-00128440 space this diagram
7uM0HR9aKcc-00429-00128441-00128726 so I didn't pose diagram you today I ran
7uM0HR9aKcc-00430-00128727-00128949 out of time and be i think that is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00431-00128950-00129604 helpful for you to see where so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00432-00129605-00129858 consensus pc a rose on college let's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00433-00129858-00130374 take a block x to give up good block x1
7uM0HR9aKcc-00434-00130375-00131204 or data and we're going to add another
7uM0HR9aKcc-00435-00131205-00131544 generic block x superscript being round
7uM0HR9aKcc-00436-00131545-00132471 brackets our final block capital so this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00437-00132472-00132759 block of india has K subscript P
7uM0HR9aKcc-00438-00132760-00133028 Collins's block as a subscript loading
7uM0HR9aKcc-00439-00133029-00133959 speed and that block is cave one so I'm
7uM0HR9aKcc-00440-00133960-00134295 going to go through the algorithm yeah
7uM0HR9aKcc-00441-00134296-00134496 and as I said what we're going to end up
7uM0HR9aKcc-00442-00134497-00134690 doing is we're going to calculate down
7uM0HR9aKcc-00443-00134691-00136400 here a superb mom was super level
7uM0HR9aKcc-00444-00136401-00136715 and this first color of it yeah call
7uM0HR9aKcc-00445-00136716-00137084 today round practices that's our super
7uM0HR9aKcc-00446-00137085-00137753 school we're going to pick the super
7uM0HR9aKcc-00447-00137754-00137966 score as our side initial guess which is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00448-00137967-00138179 going to be any more any column from any
7uM0HR9aKcc-00449-00138180-00138335 of our box doesn't matter which one you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00450-00138336-00138716 came so this is not super score and what
7uM0HR9aKcc-00451-00138717-00138938 we're going to do is we're going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00452-00138939-00139568 regress columns from X from each block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00453-00139569-00139829 onto that super school to our abilities
7uM0HR9aKcc-00454-00139830-00140216 so we're going to one way to draw this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00455-00140217-00140450 is to say I'm going to regress this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00456-00140451-00141464 column
7uM0HR9aKcc-00457-00141465-00141779 I'm going to take this collar regress it
7uM0HR9aKcc-00458-00141780-00142216 on to this column from XP to calculate
7uM0HR9aKcc-00459-00142217-00144399 by loading gear
7uM0HR9aKcc-00460-00144400-00144808 once i have that glowed in duration I so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00461-00144809-00144961 another what I do is I regret every
7uM0HR9aKcc-00462-00144962-00145176 column from this lock on to this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00463-00145177-00145362 particular super score and I calculate
7uM0HR9aKcc-00464-00145363-00145570 an entire morning Specter and in fact
7uM0HR9aKcc-00465-00145571-00145788 what I'll do is I'll just do I'll do
7uM0HR9aKcc-00466-00145789-00146020 that for each block in turn so I also
7uM0HR9aKcc-00467-00146021-00146312 have P subscript a for the egg component
7uM0HR9aKcc-00468-00146313-00147204 for the first floor and over here I'll
7uM0HR9aKcc-00469-00147205-00148021 have P subscript a for my own and the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00470-00148022-00148210 formula for that progression is the same
7uM0HR9aKcc-00471-00148211-00148650 as sense receivable or mean so those
7uM0HR9aKcc-00472-00148651-00148887 mornings are just given by basically X
7uM0HR9aKcc-00473-00148888-00149158 transpose X inverse X transpose Y that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00474-00149159-00149371 he nominate is my X transpose X inverse
7uM0HR9aKcc-00475-00149372-00149727 because the super scores taking all my X
7uM0HR9aKcc-00476-00149728-00149859 vector in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00477-00149860-00150096 aggression and my Y variables are the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00478-00150097-00150471 columns from what I will normalize those
7uM0HR9aKcc-00479-00150472-00151119 those logins to to calculate my box
7uM0HR9aKcc-00480-00151120-00151518 score what i'll do is i will use this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00481-00151519-00151857 Modi and but because it's now a unit
7uM0HR9aKcc-00482-00151858-00152268 length I feel one way to interpret this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00483-00152269-00152603 equation PA is of union thing so I could
7uM0HR9aKcc-00484-00152604-00152877 have had a division here by PA transpose
7uM0HR9aKcc-00485-00152878-00153270 PA so another way to interpret this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00486-00153271-00153462 equation is that my scores from the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00487-00153463-00153636 block are nothing more than the linear
7uM0HR9aKcc-00488-00153637-00153921 regression slopes when regressing rows
7uM0HR9aKcc-00489-00153922-00154253 from the block onto the block loadings
7uM0HR9aKcc-00490-00154254-00154640 so the usual d pals regression where I'm
7uM0HR9aKcc-00491-00154641-00155073 going to take a row frog eggs regress it
7uM0HR9aKcc-00492-00155074-00155295 out to the loadings and stall those
7uM0HR9aKcc-00493-00155296-00155739 regression coefficients as the slopes in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00494-00155740-00155985 tea
7uM0HR9aKcc-00495-00155986-00156307 subscript B pull that ball and I'm going
7uM0HR9aKcc-00496-00156308-00156481 to repeat that for licensing for this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00497-00156482-00157940 block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00498-00157941-00158159 so in other words step three could be
7uM0HR9aKcc-00499-00158160-00158687 drawn as
7uM0HR9aKcc-00500-00158688-00159156 regressing this road from X onto that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00501-00159157-00159309 quality direction to calculate the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00502-00159310-00159975 corresponding so that's dead sorry state
7uM0HR9aKcc-00503-00159976-00161453 form
7uM0HR9aKcc-00504-00161454-00161702 step 5 then says once I've calculated
7uM0HR9aKcc-00505-00161703-00162058 these individual scores for every block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00506-00162059-00162404 copy and paste them down to this super
7uM0HR9aKcc-00507-00162405-00162953 level so i'm going to call this t square
7uM0HR9aKcc-00508-00162954-00163130 brackets is so the square brackets
7uM0HR9aKcc-00509-00163131-00163370 indicates i'm just assembling I'm really
7uM0HR9aKcc-00510-00163371-00163676 taking the school from the first block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00511-00163677-00163868 the school from the second block and so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00512-00163869-00164063 happens to find one just copy and paste
7uM0HR9aKcc-00513-00164064-00164390 those down and a symbol in other words a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00514-00164391-00164992 matrix over here which is going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00515-00164993-00165853 capital B columns and androids
7uM0HR9aKcc-00516-00165854-00166168 step 5 then just says take take each one
7uM0HR9aKcc-00517-00166169-00167395 of these and bring them now
7uM0HR9aKcc-00518-00167396-00167628 simply just copy and paste them and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00519-00167629-00168148 reassemble them into the super level so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00520-00168149-00168527 this is really what 11 terminologies was
7uM0HR9aKcc-00521-00168528-00168808 super block is not as my consensus long
7uM0HR9aKcc-00522-00168809-00169186 it's it's how all the blocks have a some
7uM0HR9aKcc-00523-00169187-00169348 sort of consensus for bringing those
7uM0HR9aKcc-00524-00169349-00169726 scores down and copy them over there so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00525-00169727-00169938 the interpretation of consensus should
7uM0HR9aKcc-00526-00169939-00170260 become clear shortly sugar what you'll
7uM0HR9aKcc-00527-00170261-00170683 do next thing is we are going to do a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00528-00170684-00171037 pca around a normal need help sound now
7uM0HR9aKcc-00529-00171038-00171400 between this matrix and the super score
7uM0HR9aKcc-00530-00171401-00171709 over here so we're going to regress
7uM0HR9aKcc-00531-00171710-00171949 columns in the stupid school matrix in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00532-00171950-00172126 other words just the school from column
7uM0HR9aKcc-00533-00172127-00172369 one in school from Bob tunics call from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00534-00172370-00172551 Bob capital B we're going to read
7uM0HR9aKcc-00535-00172552-00172764 regress those four columns from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00536-00172765-00173349 individual box on to the super score TAS
7uM0HR9aKcc-00537-00173350-00174216 together super loadings
7uM0HR9aKcc-00538-00174217-00174917 regressing collins
7uM0HR9aKcc-00539-00174918-00175304 I taken a particular column yet i'm
7uM0HR9aKcc-00540-00175305-00176498 going to regress this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00541-00176499-00178541 swear brackets superscript mess
7uM0HR9aKcc-00542-00178542-00178988 mobilize that loading plane
7uM0HR9aKcc-00543-00178989-00179204 will interpret what these mean the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00544-00179205-00179372 reason why I want to go through this is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00545-00179373-00179720 so you see how the data is flowing full
7uM0HR9aKcc-00546-00179721-00180062 of interpretation is the final step
7uM0HR9aKcc-00547-00180063-00180458 thing the algorithm is to regress rows
7uM0HR9aKcc-00548-00180459-00180911 from the super score matrix onto our
7uM0HR9aKcc-00549-00180912-00181223 mornings so we are genetic allowances
7uM0HR9aKcc-00550-00181224-00181696 are X variable in the linear regression
7uM0HR9aKcc-00551-00181697-00182045 take that a step 8 so we're racing rows
7uM0HR9aKcc-00552-00182046-00182267 from the super sports onto the loadings
7uM0HR9aKcc-00553-00182268-00182534 let's take the role my Y variable in the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00554-00182535-00182708 linear regression that takes the role of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00555-00182709-00183119 my X variable to calculate back to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00556-00183120-00183863 restart it back to us
7uM0HR9aKcc-00557-00183864-00184290 and will cycle through these diagrams I
7uM0HR9aKcc-00558-00184291-00184578 searched through these arrows and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00559-00184579-00184940 talking virgins so it's nothing more
7uM0HR9aKcc-00560-00184941-00185121 than just taking a knee pal zalgar then
7uM0HR9aKcc-00561-00185122-00185289 is stringing it out through multiple
7uM0HR9aKcc-00562-00185290-00185673 blocks blocks of X in fact you can do
7uM0HR9aKcc-00563-00185674-00185928 this even just on a single block and it
7uM0HR9aKcc-00564-00185929-00186159 doesn't mean too much but I mean you can
7uM0HR9aKcc-00565-00186160-00186432 you just get back the ordinary PCA but
7uM0HR9aKcc-00566-00186433-00186566 here what we're doing is we're just
7uM0HR9aKcc-00567-00186567-00186786 going through the detailed algorithm
7uM0HR9aKcc-00568-00186787-00187122 there's a whole round at a soup at the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00569-00187123-00187353 block level and then we bring those
7uM0HR9aKcc-00570-00187354-00187563 scores down and we just do one compels
7uM0HR9aKcc-00571-00187564-00187841 iteration so put their foot back we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00572-00187842-00188139 back to us to the schools then our upper
7uM0HR9aKcc-00573-00188140-00188354 level over here at the block level we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00574-00188355-00188565 regressing calls in X watch the super
7uM0HR9aKcc-00575-00188566-00188784 school health paper loadings just do a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00576-00188785-00189090 single people around to get those blocks
7uM0HR9aKcc-00577-00189091-00190016 for copy paste those down the final step
7uM0HR9aKcc-00578-00190017-00190383 that we we have to do is with you will
7uM0HR9aKcc-00579-00190384-00190590 converge now on to a particular set of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00580-00190591-00190865 scores so every block will have its own
7uM0HR9aKcc-00581-00190866-00191115 schools and the super scores will be
7uM0HR9aKcc-00582-00191116-00191319 calculated the super loadings would have
7uM0HR9aKcc-00583-00191320-00191624 been converged as well as the mornings
7uM0HR9aKcc-00584-00191625-00191941 once that's happened we do
7uM0HR9aKcc-00585-00191942-00192178 deflation step we need to deflate from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00586-00192179-00192394 every block the information we just
7uM0HR9aKcc-00587-00192395-00192676 explained so the same way with new pals
7uM0HR9aKcc-00588-00192677-00192931 already we deflate after the comforting
7uM0HR9aKcc-00589-00192932-00193183 single component we have to deflate but
7uM0HR9aKcc-00590-00193184-00193441 we have to now deflate one two three
7uM0HR9aKcc-00591-00193442-00193993 Hunter capital V box this time and the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00592-00193994-00194347 choice of the column would already be
7uM0HR9aKcc-00593-00194348-00194602 played with is this there's two
7uM0HR9aKcc-00594-00194603-00194806 particular courses i'm just going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00595-00194807-00195034 interview just talk about one particular
7uM0HR9aKcc-00596-00195035-00195307 choice here one that makes more sense
7uM0HR9aKcc-00597-00195308-00195775 we're going to deflate from s the super
7uM0HR9aKcc-00598-00195776-00196233 score american kappa tas new script s
7uM0HR9aKcc-00599-00196234-00196516 multiplied by the block mode and that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00600-00196517-00196726 makes seem a little unusual why would we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00601-00196727-00197478 deflating from X the block school 0t a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00602-00197479-00197857 superscript s final time you play t a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00603-00197858-00198196 superscript be so I'm taking a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00604-00198197-00198429 superscript scroll always the same score
7uM0HR9aKcc-00605-00198430-00198640 multiplying by the learning for the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00606-00198641-00198904 corresponding block and then deflating
7uM0HR9aKcc-00607-00198905-00199042 that information so there's two choices
7uM0HR9aKcc-00608-00199043-00199411 there when we come to pee on SL the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00609-00199412-00199762 reason why we choose this this super
7uM0HR9aKcc-00610-00199763-00199948 school will make more sense I know for
7uM0HR9aKcc-00611-00199949-00200119 now I don't want to get too
7uM0HR9aKcc-00612-00200120-00200538 to those details other than just to say
7uM0HR9aKcc-00613-00200539-00200737 what what we're doing by taking the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00614-00200738-00200947 super score is that has the block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00615-00200948-00201286 predation the best prediction of x given
7uM0HR9aKcc-00616-00201287-00201791 the super score t a superscript base and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00617-00201792-00202391 if we look back at tas one way to see it
7uM0HR9aKcc-00618-00202392-00202778 let's just go back up here to step 8 tas
7uM0HR9aKcc-00619-00202779-00203315 superscript s that super school is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00620-00203316-00203584 called the consensus score for the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00621-00203585-00203952 following reason the denominate years is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00622-00203953-00204223 usually what it's only not one regular
7uM0HR9aKcc-00623-00204224-00204433 missing data but before place police say
7uM0HR9aKcc-00624-00204434-00204750 for our box our presence and so that he
7uM0HR9aKcc-00625-00204751-00204933 nominate is one so let's just focus on
7uM0HR9aKcc-00626-00204934-00204994 the new
7uM0HR9aKcc-00627-00204996-00205414 yeah and remember the PA is being
7uM0HR9aKcc-00628-00205415-00205646 normalized to unity egg so the entries
7uM0HR9aKcc-00629-00205646-00206030 here tell us how much we wait the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00630-00206031-00206507 corresponding columns in C a is this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00631-00206508-00206900 accumulated matrix of scores one column
7uM0HR9aKcc-00632-00206901-00207115 for every block the second column comes
7uM0HR9aKcc-00633-00207116-00207382 from second box score final columns with
7uM0HR9aKcc-00634-00207383-00207715 a final walk so those are the colors in
7uM0HR9aKcc-00635-00207716-00208111 capital T here the pins represent by how
7uM0HR9aKcc-00636-00208112-00208408 much do we wait each one of these scores
7uM0HR9aKcc-00637-00208409-00209006 up and so if our columns and capital
7uM0HR9aKcc-00638-00209007-00209392 team are very similar to each other what
7uM0HR9aKcc-00639-00209394-00209590 will happen is in the knee pulse
7uM0HR9aKcc-00640-00209591-00209758 convergence is that both the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00641-00209759-00210002 corresponding loadings for each of those
7uM0HR9aKcc-00642-00210003-00210282 columns will be roughly the same valve
7uM0HR9aKcc-00643-00210283-00210626 so if if you've got four blocks and each
7uM0HR9aKcc-00644-00210627-00210839 of the blocks represent roughly the same
7uM0HR9aKcc-00645-00210840-00211067 sort of phenomenon in the model will
7uM0HR9aKcc-00646-00211067-00211348 have one quart of the waveform first one
7uM0HR9aKcc-00647-00211350-00211519 pulled away from the next Club third or
7uM0HR9aKcc-00648-00211521-00211871 fourth one that's one reason why it's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00649-00211871-00212167 called a consensus another reason why
7uM0HR9aKcc-00650-00212169-00212378 one can see the sins we call the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00651-00212379-00212719 consensus but comes from the original
7uM0HR9aKcc-00652-00212721-00213019 application was for judging food so why
7uM0HR9aKcc-00653-00213021-00213404 is missing where you had one block for
7uM0HR9aKcc-00654-00213405-00213784 every judge so here's Jake say for
7uM0HR9aKcc-00655-00213785-00214016 examples block one gasser is blocked you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00656-00214017-00214360 and Charlene is block 3 and so on each
7uM0HR9aKcc-00657-00214361-00214746 of the judges have to raise the wines
7uM0HR9aKcc-00658-00214748-00214944 sponding role in X based on the same
7uM0HR9aKcc-00659-00214946-00215169 criteria their perception of color
7uM0HR9aKcc-00660-00215171-00215458 perception of taste body to those of you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00661-00215459-00215719 the corresponding columns from the next
7uM0HR9aKcc-00662-00215719-00215992 one so Jace post funding ratings for the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00663-00215992-00216267 color the taste and the body inside go
7uM0HR9aKcc-00664-00216269-00216589 to hear Charlene's it brought to the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00665-00216590-00217134 same Collins yessir and Mach 3 and so on
7uM0HR9aKcc-00666-00217135-00217479 then these scores once calculated
7uM0HR9aKcc-00667-00217480-00217801 represents a summary of all the columns
7uM0HR9aKcc-00668-00217802-00218029 for Jake and all the columns for
7uM0HR9aKcc-00669-00218030-00218317 Charlene would be in next block and and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00670-00218317-00218544 so on we bring those corresponding
7uM0HR9aKcc-00671-00218546-00218734 scores which summarized all there
7uM0HR9aKcc-00672-00218735-00218956 they're pregnant taste preferences for
7uM0HR9aKcc-00673-00218957-00219181 every row they're over here to the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00674-00219182-00219523 superblock this is the consensus of the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00675-00219523-00219955 judges then so if the corresponding
7uM0HR9aKcc-00676-00219956-00220219 weights for every one of these qualities
7uM0HR9aKcc-00677-00220219-00220378 are roughly the same indicates we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00678-00220379-00220507 getting roughly the same degree of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00679-00220508-00220801 information from every judge but let's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00680-00220802-00221017 say Jake doesn't really know anything
7uM0HR9aKcc-00681-00221017-00221179 about why he's just knocking it back
7uM0HR9aKcc-00682-00221180-00221334 from the alcohol I'm just giving
7uM0HR9aKcc-00683-00221335-00221596 whatever scores he likes what we'll find
7uM0HR9aKcc-00684-00221596-00221776 with the females convergence is that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00685-00221777-00221998 it's going to get very low weight to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00686-00221998-00222267 Jake because he stands out as not
7uM0HR9aKcc-00687-00222269-00222510 following the same pattern and the rest
7uM0HR9aKcc-00688-00222511-00222771 on the judges so the consensus of the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00689-00222773-00222951 fault of the judges is going to be
7uM0HR9aKcc-00690-00222952-00223171 beautiful but it's going to pick out
7uM0HR9aKcc-00691-00223171-00223339 columns over here which I thought that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00692-00223340-00223548 people give it low weight because those
7uM0HR9aKcc-00693-00223549-00223824 those don't match up to the super school
7uM0HR9aKcc-00694-00223825-00224121 together and so that's where that naming
7uM0HR9aKcc-00695-00224123-00224448 cultural consensus pca's the consensus
7uM0HR9aKcc-00696-00224449-00224839 all of the superb of the sub blocks and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00697-00224840-00225112 in how they they come forward into the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00698-00225113-00225889 system so the critical part is the super
7uM0HR9aKcc-00699-00225890-00226162 loading is the loading over here this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00700-00226163-00226419 tells us by how much each block is used
7uM0HR9aKcc-00701-00226421-00226648 in calculating this consensus school
7uM0HR9aKcc-00702-00226648-00227146 because T a long record says is nothing
7uM0HR9aKcc-00703-00227146-00227388 more than taking these accumulated
7uM0HR9aKcc-00704-00227389-00227709 scores for them from from the sub blocks
7uM0HR9aKcc-00705-00227710-00227931 and multiplying it by the corresponding
7uM0HR9aKcc-00706-00227932-00228538 loading so the relative waiting in P
7uM0HR9aKcc-00707-00228539-00228844 here in this in the super loading tells
7uM0HR9aKcc-00708-00228844-00229058 us how we wait up the corresponding
7uM0HR9aKcc-00709-00229059-00229417 schools from the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00710-00229417-00229769 so as I said here if we have a judge who
7uM0HR9aKcc-00711-00229769-00229930 behaves differently from the others or a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00712-00229931-00230071 block that behaves differently from the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00713-00230072-00230315 others for that component for the eighth
7uM0HR9aKcc-00714-00230316-00230545 component its corresponding morning is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00715-00230546-00230725 going to be stored no different to any
7uM0HR9aKcc-00716-00230726-00231010 pills elevated for single pca majors a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00717-00231011-00231223 column that has very different behavior
7uM0HR9aKcc-00718-00231224-00231451 from the others and has no consistency
7uM0HR9aKcc-00719-00231452-00231713 in that in that component is going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00720-00231714-00231925 get a small loading nothing's different
7uM0HR9aKcc-00721-00231926-00232238 you it's just more complex with the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00722-00232239-00232388 number of blocks we have an
7uM0HR9aKcc-00723-00232389-00233119 interpretation is I did so will deflate
7uM0HR9aKcc-00724-00233121-00233291 with the super school it's going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00725-00233292-00233489 remove that information that you've just
7uM0HR9aKcc-00726-00233490-00233815 explained by the super score and 11
7uM0HR9aKcc-00727-00233816-00234164 outcome from that choice is that if we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00728-00234165-00234488 plug the block scores so let's take
7uM0HR9aKcc-00729-00234489-00234796 block one as an example we plug the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00730-00234797-00235027 block school from component one against
7uM0HR9aKcc-00731-00235028-00235282 component tube for the first block we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00732-00235283-00235546 going to see non-orthogonal blocks thing
7uM0HR9aKcc-00733-00235547-00235846 the loadings are normal formidable as
7uM0HR9aKcc-00734-00235847-00235988 well we'll see that in software
7uM0HR9aKcc-00735-00235989-00236275 Vitellius ellipse is going to be sort of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00736-00236276-00236992 on its side distorted
7uM0HR9aKcc-00737-00236992-00237413 so that's that's the technical
7uM0HR9aKcc-00738-00237414-00237660 background in that explanation / they
7uM0HR9aKcc-00739-00237661-00237956 goes into the details but you'll be
7uM0HR9aKcc-00740-00237957-00238112 happy to know that the actual
7uM0HR9aKcc-00741-00238113-00238516 calculation itself is very very simple
7uM0HR9aKcc-00742-00238517-00238826 this comes back comes to this tanker by
7uM0HR9aKcc-00743-00238827-00239057 the ways to houston aggregor they should
7uM0HR9aKcc-00744-00239058-00239282 we don't need to calculate and census
7uM0HR9aKcc-00745-00239283-00239644 pca as we just described it so previous
7uM0HR9aKcc-00746-00239646-00239828 work had gone through all this messy
7uM0HR9aKcc-00747-00239829-00240050 arrow pushing and in fact there's a lot
7uM0HR9aKcc-00748-00240051-00240259 of bad journal publications with errors
7uM0HR9aKcc-00749-00240260-00240496 and there's algorithms of their dog
7uM0HR9aKcc-00750-00240498-00240764 converging always prior to us were
7uM0HR9aKcc-00751-00240765-00241198 careful because as you can see there's a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00752-00241200-00241352 lot of opportunities to make mistakes
7uM0HR9aKcc-00753-00241353-00241700 and how you initialize the algorithm and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00754-00241701-00241901 normalize some of the choice of volumes
7uM0HR9aKcc-00755-00241902-00242144 you can get some algorithms and working
7uM0HR9aKcc-00756-00242144-00242621 under stepped on so what what Vestara
7uM0HR9aKcc-00757-00242621-00242857 showed is a much easier purchase just to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00758-00242858-00243098 pre-process your data for each block as
7uM0HR9aKcc-00759-00243098-00243257 you normally would so take your data
7uM0HR9aKcc-00760-00243258-00243592 from block one Center and scalar to unit
7uM0HR9aKcc-00761-00243594-00243821 variance take your data for lock to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00762-00243821-00244060 Center and scale it up until the climber
7uM0HR9aKcc-00763-00244061-00244333 block once you've done all that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00764-00244334-00244507 centering and scaling and you may have
7uM0HR9aKcc-00765-00244508-00244667 done some coal terminal
7uM0HR9aKcc-00766-00244669-00245055 my transformations marks gaming and so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00767-00245056-00245442 on did you get all up to the first step
7uM0HR9aKcc-00768-00245442-00245705 and you get finished with that once done
7uM0HR9aKcc-00769-00245706-00245967 come and take each block and divide it
7uM0HR9aKcc-00770-00245967-00246173 through by a scalar down the different
7uM0HR9aKcc-00771-00246175-00246519 scalar value could log simply divide all
7uM0HR9aKcc-00772-00246519-00246750 the columns in in your first clock by
7uM0HR9aKcc-00773-00246751-00246963 the square root of the number of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00774-00246964-00247269 variables in and block the second block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00775-00247269-00247440 dividing through by the square root of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00776-00247441-00247614 the variables the number burials in the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00777-00247615-00247962 second bought and sold final one right
7uM0HR9aKcc-00778-00247963-00248163 this looks exactly and is exactly like
7uM0HR9aKcc-00779-00248164-00248388 the concept of blocks game and we look
7uM0HR9aKcc-00780-00248389-00248655 back a few weeks ago right we said that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00781-00248656-00249090 if you code is uneven number of columns
7uM0HR9aKcc-00782-00249091-00249291 from certain groups of variables in your
7uM0HR9aKcc-00783-00249292-00249690 ex matrix we showed exactly this teamo
7uM0HR9aKcc-00784-00249691-00249891 native yet using the square root of the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00785-00249892-00250464 number of variables and one so once
7uM0HR9aKcc-00786-00250465-00250623 you've done that and you pushed all of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00787-00250623-00250850 these together now you created it then
7uM0HR9aKcc-00788-00250851-00251319 disable the next matrix you just do pcar
7uM0HR9aKcc-00789-00251319-00251735 MedX matrix and what you'll find is that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00790-00251736-00252117 your scores from that qca to remember
7uM0HR9aKcc-00791-00252117-00252269 this PCH is going to give you a single
7uM0HR9aKcc-00792-00252271-00252605 matrix of sports team both scores will
7uM0HR9aKcc-00793-00252606-00252876 in fact be the super scores over here
7uM0HR9aKcc-00794-00252877-00253176 they'll be identical
7uM0HR9aKcc-00795-00253177-00253469 t subscript 14 first component round
7uM0HR9aKcc-00796-00253471-00253701 bracket sense the second component third
7uM0HR9aKcc-00797-00253702-00253989 component these scores are believer at
7uM0HR9aKcc-00798-00253990-00254157 the super level will be identical to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00799-00254158-00254421 those pca schools and they all have the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00800-00254421-00254754 same properties t1 at the super level is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00801-00254755-00255071 orthogonal to t2 at the super level tyt
7uM0HR9aKcc-00802-00255073-00255282 super liberal explains more variance and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00803-00255283-00255438 t2 and super them so all those
7uM0HR9aKcc-00804-00255439-00255939 properties carried forward once you have
7uM0HR9aKcc-00805-00255940-00256356 that super score the shape for the first
7uM0HR9aKcc-00806-00256357-00256584 component then all you do is you go back
7uM0HR9aKcc-00807-00256585-00256923 to step 2 3 4 5 & 6 above to calculate
7uM0HR9aKcc-00808-00256923-00257219 the rest of the quantities so in other
7uM0HR9aKcc-00809-00257221-00257417 words you come back into step two we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00810-00257419-00257886 have our super sport as the only firm
7uM0HR9aKcc-00811-00257887-00258135 from at 1pp CA it scores are the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00812-00258136-00258288 students score so let's take the first
7uM0HR9aKcc-00813-00258289-00258617 column t1 we get we have the block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00814-00258619-00259059 values eggs simply won't calculated and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00815-00259060-00259296 then the corresponding load is you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00816-00259296-00259544 calculate from that will be the block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00817-00259546-00259883 loadings normalize those two unit length
7uM0HR9aKcc-00818-00259884-00260388 then calculate the block scores by
7uM0HR9aKcc-00819-00260389-00260823 saying XPS values x PA but properly you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00820-00260823-00261033 just calculated and divide through by
7uM0HR9aKcc-00821-00261034-00261411 the spirit is ok now I must emphasize it
7uM0HR9aKcc-00822-00261412-00261619 at SB that you use over here
7uM0HR9aKcc-00823-00261619-00262198 back in step two is not it is not XB
7uM0HR9aKcc-00824-00262199-00262399 divided by the square root of 81 it's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00825-00262400-00262632 just the HD are doing this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00826-00262633-00262879 pre-processing step so don't don't do
7uM0HR9aKcc-00827-00262880-00263125 that additional division over there just
7uM0HR9aKcc-00828-00263126-00263395 go take your raw data three processes
7uM0HR9aKcc-00829-00263396-00263854 and then come bringing it over here this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00830-00263855-00264226 particular equation point2 x the super
7uM0HR9aKcc-00831-00264227-00264781 sports / that variance normalized unit
7uM0HR9aKcc-00832-00264782-00265192 length calculate your blog scores / cake
7uM0HR9aKcc-00833-00265193-00265417 that's why why are we going to buy it by
7uM0HR9aKcc-00834-00265418-00265567 Katy earlier because we're going to do
7uM0HR9aKcc-00835-00265568-00265840 it over here the same will you'll build
7uM0HR9aKcc-00836-00265841-00266127 your scores from a block and then
7uM0HR9aKcc-00837-00266128-00266446 calculate your wall floaties and then
7uM0HR9aKcc-00838-00266447-00266658 you're finished you don't need to cycle
7uM0HR9aKcc-00839-00266659-00267181 through this to the Virgin's so we can
7uM0HR9aKcc-00840-00267182-00267360 get all these quantities are drawn out
7uM0HR9aKcc-00841-00267361-00267568 of the board by just doing an ordinary
7uM0HR9aKcc-00842-00267569-00267877 dca will get these super scores already
7uM0HR9aKcc-00843-00267878-00268153 converged and then just do one round
7uM0HR9aKcc-00844-00268154-00268359 through this diagram of arrows that I
7uM0HR9aKcc-00845-00268360-00268642 show that's why I did this I did it for
7uM0HR9aKcc-00846-00268643-00268819 two reasons one is we're going to have
7uM0HR9aKcc-00847-00268820-00268929 to do this anyway
7uM0HR9aKcc-00848-00268930-00269187 we follow this shortcut approach given
7uM0HR9aKcc-00849-00269188-00269421 my dress to us and secondly if you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00850-00269422-00269712 understand this point you do need to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00851-00269713-00269918 understand this in order to interpret
7uM0HR9aKcc-00852-00269919-00270180 the loadings the scores at the block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00853-00270181-00270414 level now in the software and we go look
7uM0HR9aKcc-00854-00270415-00270633 out a multivariate object we're going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00855-00270634-00270813 look at the blog loadings the box scores
7uM0HR9aKcc-00856-00270814-00270972 we're going to look at the super scores
7uM0HR9aKcc-00857-00270973-00271161 over get going to look at the super
7uM0HR9aKcc-00858-00271162-00271377 loadings so you know to either stand
7uM0HR9aKcc-00859-00271378-00271635 those and interpret them we need to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00860-00271636-00271818 understand how they might have been
7uM0HR9aKcc-00861-00271819-00272034 Celtic they were in the software does
7uM0HR9aKcc-00862-00272035-00272313 not calculate it this way if the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00863-00272314-00272675 software does use the shortcut approach
7uM0HR9aKcc-00864-00272676-00272955 but to interpret that we need to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00865-00272956-00273789 understand this this diagram
7uM0HR9aKcc-00866-00273790-00274014 so what we're going to do is I'll just
7uM0HR9aKcc-00867-00274015-00274269 introduce this case study and then you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00868-00274270-00274404 can get started on it during the break
7uM0HR9aKcc-00869-00274405-00274617 and then we'll take it to attainment of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00870-00274618-00274911 greater story so this is this is the LDP
7uM0HR9aKcc-00871-00274912-00275204 in case they looked at times Alex course
7uM0HR9aKcc-00872-00275205-00275559 what we'll do in space example is only
7uM0HR9aKcc-00873-00275560-00275910 look at the operational day we're not
7uM0HR9aKcc-00874-00275911-00276090 going to look at the five Y variable
7uM0HR9aKcc-00875-00276091-00276342 screw this is the five Y variables like
7uM0HR9aKcc-00876-00276343-00276636 Monica short-chain watching on check
7uM0HR9aKcc-00877-00276637-00277023 marching number molecular weight and so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00878-00277024-00277272 on we're just going to look at how ldpe
7uM0HR9aKcc-00879-00277273-00277518 reacts was operated but we're going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00880-00277519-00277788 block the variables from this operation
7uM0HR9aKcc-00881-00277789-00278061 into two blocks we're going to have a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00882-00278062-00278289 lock for the first zone of the reactor
7uM0HR9aKcc-00883-00278290-00278589 and then a buck for the second zone even
7uM0HR9aKcc-00884-00278590-00278817 though that in this reactor this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00885-00278818-00279147 material moves right through here we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00886-00279148-00279423 going to artificially lock the variables
7uM0HR9aKcc-00887-00279424-00279606 from Group one we're going to artificial
7uM0HR9aKcc-00888-00279607-00280035 block the realty group two and we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00889-00280036-00280413 going to put the two variables are going
7uM0HR9aKcc-00890-00280414-00280593 to be in common each block the inlet
7uM0HR9aKcc-00891-00280594-00280839 temperature of the material and the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00892-00280840-00281103 pressure in the reactor that in their
7uM0HR9aKcc-00893-00281104-00281391 temperature and pressure are common to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00894-00281392-00281589 both zones so the inlet temperature
7uM0HR9aKcc-00895-00281590-00281729 represents the image
7uM0HR9aKcc-00896-00281730-00282047 material here the versa as well as the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00897-00282048-00282188 inlet temperature in the seconds of it's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00898-00282189-00282353 the same in their temperature so that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00899-00282354-00282614 variable should be duplicated in both
7uM0HR9aKcc-00900-00282615-00282878 blocks the pressure the reactor is
7uM0HR9aKcc-00901-00282879-00283055 constant throughout so again it should
7uM0HR9aKcc-00902-00283056-00283367 be duplicated through those blocks so
7uM0HR9aKcc-00903-00283368-00283586 I'd like you to in the software i'll
7uM0HR9aKcc-00904-00283587-00283808 show you now a minute how to do it we're
7uM0HR9aKcc-00905-00283809-00284102 going to create to block pca or
7uM0HR9aKcc-00906-00284103-00284387 multi-block pca with two blocks zone one
7uM0HR9aKcc-00907-00284388-00284849 stands on tuesday and just using cost of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00908-00284850-00285230 elevation to calculate a we're going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00909-00285231-00285452 look at the scores for each block and
7uM0HR9aKcc-00910-00285453-00285653 the scores pursue them up we're going to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00911-00285654-00285839 look at the loadings with each block
7uM0HR9aKcc-00912-00285840-00286088 we're going to examine the st from each
7uM0HR9aKcc-00913-00286089-00286490 block this is one thing i lost over
7uM0HR9aKcc-00914-00286491-00286924 let's just come back over here to this
7uM0HR9aKcc-00915-00286925-00287444 super score one thing to mention is we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00916-00287445-00287744 look at this equation step that quantity
7uM0HR9aKcc-00917-00287745-00288358 over there represents x hat so X minus
7uM0HR9aKcc-00918-00288359-00288812 super school x the blocks loadings that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00919-00288813-00289151 T a superscript has super score moment
7uM0HR9aKcc-00920-00289152-00289400 that represents our best estimate of X
7uM0HR9aKcc-00921-00289401-00289787 for that components that's X hat so X
7uM0HR9aKcc-00922-00289788-00290229 minus X hat is our residual matrix
7uM0HR9aKcc-00923-00290230-00290437 actually Eva's little area that should
7uM0HR9aKcc-00924-00290438-00290671 be X n plus 1 in other words the X
7uM0HR9aKcc-00925-00290672-00291004 matrix that goes on to imitate the +1 on
7uM0HR9aKcc-00926-00291005-00291322 it so this is the deflation state but
7uM0HR9aKcc-00927-00291323-00291601 the other way to interpret is X minus X
7uM0HR9aKcc-00928-00291602-00291778 hat is your residual majors once you
7uM0HR9aKcc-00929-00291779-00292000 have your residual matrix this is the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00930-00292001-00292261 residuals for that block X we can go
7uM0HR9aKcc-00931-00292262-00292501 calculate the sum of squares along the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00932-00292502-00292843 roads and get an SP p value the same way
7uM0HR9aKcc-00933-00292844-00293110 we did with ordinary pca take the sum of
7uM0HR9aKcc-00934-00293111-00293584 squares along the matrix and that gives
7uM0HR9aKcc-00935-00293585-00293809 us an excuse so not only do we have a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00936-00293810-00294013 scorecard there for everyone we also
7uM0HR9aKcc-00937-00294014-00294943 have mspe we also have an XP we also
7uM0HR9aKcc-00938-00294944-00295213 have a t squared all the usual tools
7uM0HR9aKcc-00939-00295214-00295435 that we have for single block peace k we
7uM0HR9aKcc-00940-00295436-00295627 have now four for each one of these
7uM0HR9aKcc-00941-00295628-00296068 locks so in exercise we're going to look
7uM0HR9aKcc-00942-00296069-00296407 at investigating the square prediction
7uM0HR9aKcc-00943-00296408-00296641 error for each punk as well as a squared
7uM0HR9aKcc-00944-00296642-00297163 prediction error for the nice thing
7uM0HR9aKcc-00945-00297164-00297382 actually about this result I can't
7uM0HR9aKcc-00946-00297383-00297675 emphasize enough how great this that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00947-00297676-00297850 results in register
7uM0HR9aKcc-00948-00297851-00298225 is because one thing to realize from a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00949-00298226-00298417 computational point of view is you can
7uM0HR9aKcc-00950-00298418-00298684 just go and use the usual PCA tools that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00951-00298685-00298798 we've learned in other words cross
7uM0HR9aKcc-00952-00298799-00299137 validation and because to that vision
7uM0HR9aKcc-00953-00299138-00299446 has paper proves that this business over
7uM0HR9aKcc-00954-00299447-00299659 here on the right is equivalent to
7uM0HR9aKcc-00955-00299660-00300046 ordinary PCA all the usual tools that
7uM0HR9aKcc-00956-00300047-00300337 we've come to use and understand are
7uM0HR9aKcc-00957-00300338-00300586 applicable so cross validation for
7uM0HR9aKcc-00958-00300587-00300820 multi-block we don't need to do any
7uM0HR9aKcc-00959-00300821-00301072 extra piriton to learn cross validation
7uM0HR9aKcc-00960-00301073-00301330 for mul-t-lock models because it's
7uM0HR9aKcc-00961-00301331-00301545 equivalent to cross validation for pca
7uM0HR9aKcc-00962-00301546-00301843 okay monitoring for multiple parties
7uM0HR9aKcc-00963-00301844-00302173 this is sum of all those concepts from
7uM0HR9aKcc-00964-00302174-00302584 one rupee c8 applied to quality walk now
7uM0HR9aKcc-00965-00302585-00302782 I don't think I've convinced you yet why
7uM0HR9aKcc-00966-00302783-00303012 all this complexity is actually useful
7uM0HR9aKcc-00967-00303013-00303250 but we're going to look at that in a
7uM0HR9aKcc-00968-00303251-00303379 case study hopefully that with the
7uM0HR9aKcc-00969-00303380-00303880 compact so let's take ten minute break
7DtNziOaKCk-00000-00000000-00000326 Brandi star of Cassius blue consulting
7DtNziOaKCk-00001-00000327-00000676 even though you are an expert you have
7DtNziOaKCk-00002-00000677-00001033 great strength with in the business
7DtNziOaKCk-00003-00001034-00001262 arena you still need support to is that
7DtNziOaKCk-00004-00001263-00001565 right yes I mean there you know I don't
7DtNziOaKCk-00005-00001566-00001742 know everything I don't profess to know
7DtNziOaKCk-00006-00001743-00001984 everything and I am definitely one of
7DtNziOaKCk-00007-00001985-00002176 those people that you know stay in my
7DtNziOaKCk-00008-00002177-00002333 lane I know what I'm good at I know
7DtNziOaKCk-00009-00002334-00002555 where my skills are but there are things
7DtNziOaKCk-00010-00002556-00002789 in my business that I struggle with that
7DtNziOaKCk-00011-00002790-00003104 are not my areas of expertise and I have
7DtNziOaKCk-00012-00003105-00003395 absolutely no problem with reaching out
7DtNziOaKCk-00013-00003396-00003670 and saying help me you know how do I do
7DtNziOaKCk-00014-00003671-00003908 this better how do I grow better and I
7DtNziOaKCk-00015-00003909-00004103 mean really I think that's so important
7DtNziOaKCk-00016-00004104-00004409 I mean I even talked to other marketing
7DtNziOaKCk-00017-00004410-00004640 consultants that do similar things to
7DtNziOaKCk-00018-00004641-00004865 what I do because it's good to have that
7DtNziOaKCk-00019-00004866-00005111 ear you know the reason a lot of my
7DtNziOaKCk-00020-00005112-00005324 clients come to me is they need that
7DtNziOaKCk-00021-00005325-00005549 objective third party that can see their
7DtNziOaKCk-00022-00005550-00005768 business in a different way and even as
7DtNziOaKCk-00023-00005769-00005947 a marketing consultant sometimes I need
7DtNziOaKCk-00024-00005948-00006197 that too sometimes I'm stuck with you
7DtNziOaKCk-00025-00006198-00006547 know something that it's hard for me to
7DtNziOaKCk-00026-00006548-00006776 see because I'm in it you know day to
7DtNziOaKCk-00027-00006777-00006989 day and so I connect with other people
7DtNziOaKCk-00028-00006990-00007195 that you know some people look at them
7DtNziOaKCk-00029-00007197-00007475 as competitors and technically we could
7DtNziOaKCk-00030-00007476-00007769 be you know vying for the same client
7DtNziOaKCk-00031-00007770-00007967 but at the end of the day I am really
7DtNziOaKCk-00032-00007968-00008219 all about collaboration and how can we
7DtNziOaKCk-00033-00008220-00008459 grow and help one another because there
7DtNziOaKCk-00034-00008460-00008599 really is enough business out here for
7DtNziOaKCk-00035-00008600-00009188 everyone Brandi star of Cassius blue
7E4e6d-kkhY-00000-00000168-00000335 hey guys um
7E4e6d-kkhY-00001-00000336-00000711 i am going to on my dollhouse
7E4e6d-kkhY-00002-00000712-00001558 okay i used scrapbook paper to kind of
7E4e6d-kkhY-00003-00001559-00001855 remake all the rooms and my dollars and
7E4e6d-kkhY-00004-00001855-00001998 sorry it's so dark
7E4e6d-kkhY-00005-00002000-00002302 um i can't move my laptop closer because
7E4e6d-kkhY-00006-00002303-00002447 it's plugged in
7E4e6d-kkhY-00007-00002448-00002647 and i would have to switch the plug and
7E4e6d-kkhY-00008-00002648-00002887 all that stuff and i just don't
7E4e6d-kkhY-00009-00002888-00003247 want two and so
7E4e6d-kkhY-00010-00003247-00003615 but this is what
7E4e6d-kkhY-00011-00003615-00003951 okay so mod podge i don't
7E4e6d-kkhY-00012-00003952-00004375 actually i'm not very familiar with this
7E4e6d-kkhY-00013-00004376-00004463 stuff
7E4e6d-kkhY-00014-00004464-00004870 okay but i heard that you can use it to
7E4e6d-kkhY-00015-00004871-00005031 kind of
7E4e6d-kkhY-00016-00005032-00005415 like the trim on the door
7E4e6d-kkhY-00017-00005416-00005806 i used um scrapbook paper
7E4e6d-kkhY-00018-00005807-00006238 to kind of zone out all the
7E4e6d-kkhY-00019-00006239-00006559 trim on the door and i think i'm going
7E4e6d-kkhY-00020-00006559-00006614 to use
7E4e6d-kkhY-00021-00006615-00007014 mod podge
7E4e6d-kkhY-00022-00007015-00007319 go over it and seal it like
7E4e6d-kkhY-00023-00007320-00007791 maybe it'll make it stick
7E4e6d-kkhY-00024-00007792-00008110 that's what i'm hoping for
7E4e6d-kkhY-00025-00008111-00008439 i'm hoping that
7E4e6d-kkhY-00026-00008440-00008759 it will just tuck all these little
7E4e6d-kkhY-00027-00008760-00008983 pieces down
7E4e6d-kkhY-00028-00008984-00009295 and make them sick because
7E4e6d-kkhY-00029-00009296-00009883 um i like the way it looks i like
7E4e6d-kkhY-00030-00009884-00010567 how was done
7E4e6d-kkhY-00031-00010568-00010951 sorry ma'am
7E4e6d-kkhY-00032-00010952-00011295 it's been a rough night like not really
7E4e6d-kkhY-00033-00011296-00011623 it's been kind of okay but
7E4e6d-kkhY-00034-00011624-00012006 um fire department had to come out
7E4e6d-kkhY-00035-00012007-00012310 like a couple times today my
7E4e6d-kkhY-00036-00012311-00012822 legs see how they are right now one of
7E4e6d-kkhY-00037-00012823-00012966 them
7E4e6d-kkhY-00038-00012967-00013447 falling off foot wrist and then
7E4e6d-kkhY-00039-00013447-00013783 today i was running around like
7E4e6d-kkhY-00040-00013784-00014094 rolling around the house and my leg was
7E4e6d-kkhY-00041-00014095-00014399 off the ferris and so it
7E4e6d-kkhY-00042-00014400-00014838 scraped up side
7E4e6d-kkhY-00043-00014840-00015143 of my foot
7E4e6d-kkhY-00044-00015144-00015575 and then um i got a stranger to help me
7E4e6d-kkhY-00045-00015576-00015703 put
7E4e6d-kkhY-00046-00015704-00016063 um put my socks on
7E4e6d-kkhY-00047-00016063-00016894 however since my foot is all scraped up
7E4e6d-kkhY-00048-00016895-00017239 then um
7E4e6d-kkhY-00049-00017240-00018519 i don't know if you can tell but
7E4e6d-kkhY-00050-00018520-00018799 the side of my foot you see that on my
7E4e6d-kkhY-00051-00018800-00018903 foot
7E4e6d-kkhY-00052-00018904-00019239 that spot it that exactly
7E4e6d-kkhY-00053-00019240-00019550 but okay i've been
7E4e6d-kkhY-00054-00019551-00019983 creeping it up all day and
7E4e6d-kkhY-00055-00019984-00020222 dragging it through the house i left
7E4e6d-kkhY-00056-00020223-00020350 like a
7E4e6d-kkhY-00057-00020351-00020767 trail of blood oh
7E4e6d-kkhY-00058-00020768-00021143 through the holes
7E4e6d-kkhY-00059-00021144-00021630 um because and all over the floor
7E4e6d-kkhY-00060-00021631-00021967 because it's been like pouring out blood
7E4e6d-kkhY-00061-00021968-00022767 but what you're gonna do right is
7E4e6d-kkhY-00062-00022768-00023119 life of
7E4e6d-kkhY-00063-00023120-00023414 but the nurse is supposed to come out on
7E4e6d-kkhY-00064-00023415-00023527 monday
7E4e6d-kkhY-00065-00023528-00023878 to take a look at it and i guess i'm
7E4e6d-kkhY-00066-00023879-00024127 just gonna stay in the same socks and
7E4e6d-kkhY-00067-00024128-00024311 everything until then
7E4e6d-kkhY-00068-00024312-00024639 um i'll let her maybe cut them off or
7E4e6d-kkhY-00069-00024640-00024863 whatever she needs to
7E4e6d-kkhY-00070-00024864-00025239 um get them off
7E4e6d-kkhY-00071-00025240-00025622 but i'm pretty sure the sock is ruined
7E4e6d-kkhY-00072-00025623-00026055 no blood is hard to get out
7E4e6d-kkhY-00073-00026056-00026351 although i've heard that hydrogen
7E4e6d-kkhY-00074-00026352-00026583 peroxide works good
7E4e6d-kkhY-00075-00026583-00026927 for getting blood stains out but
7E4e6d-kkhY-00076-00026927-00027118 i'm pretty sure since it's going to
7E4e6d-kkhY-00077-00027119-00027407 slope in it for the next
7E4e6d-kkhY-00078-00027408-00027655 couple days i'm pretty sure that there's
7E4e6d-kkhY-00079-00027656-00027918 not going to be any savings
7E4e6d-kkhY-00080-00027919-00028246 but um i don't even know
7E4e6d-kkhY-00081-00028247-00028935 if i'm going to
7E4e6d-kkhY-00082-00028936-00029335 the dollar house right now because
7E4e6d-kkhY-00083-00029336-00029790 i'm so like i'm kind of tired but
7E4e6d-kkhY-00084-00029791-00030151 i've got a lot of stuff
7E4e6d-kkhY-00085-00030152-00030511 done like i started some laundry
7E4e6d-kkhY-00086-00030512-00030839 started two loads of laundry
7E4e6d-kkhY-00087-00030839-00031127 um got one of them switched over so it's
7E4e6d-kkhY-00088-00031127-00031302 in the dryer now
7E4e6d-kkhY-00089-00031303-00031574 and so that's good oh but i need to
7E4e6d-kkhY-00090-00031575-00031711 brush my teeth
7E4e6d-kkhY-00091-00031712-00032070 and i need to charge my wheelchair so
7E4e6d-kkhY-00092-00032072-00032487 yeah i'll stop
7E4e6d-kkhY-00093-00032488-00033239 making a video
7E4e6d-kkhY-00094-00033240-00033455 trying to get my foot even more on the
7E4e6d-kkhY-00095-00033456-00033559 footrest
7E4e6d-kkhY-00096-00033560-00033999 or it's not so
7E4e6d-kkhY-00097-00034000-00034423 sideways
7E4e6d-kkhY-00098-00034424-00034743 but it doesn't want to cooperate
7E4e6d-kkhY-00099-00034744-00035718 so i'll just let it be sideways
7E4e6d-kkhY-00100-00035719-00036151 yeah like
7E4e6d-kkhY-00101-00036152-00036407 maybe i'm tired but i do need to charge
7E4e6d-kkhY-00102-00036408-00036543 my chair
7E4e6d-kkhY-00103-00036544-00036871 so maybe i should sleep but i don't know
7E4e6d-kkhY-00104-00036872-00037407 because like sometimes
7E4e6d-kkhY-00105-00037408-00037727 sleeping is difficult because um if i
7E4e6d-kkhY-00106-00037728-00037902 sleep in the chair
7E4e6d-kkhY-00107-00037903-00038223 like my legs might fall off and i've
7E4e6d-kkhY-00108-00038224-00038407 already had to call the fire department
7E4e6d-kkhY-00109-00038408-00038630 twice today i've already had to
7E4e6d-kkhY-00110-00038631-00038990 have my roommate held too when he's here
7E4e6d-kkhY-00111-00038991-00039343 um so
7E4e6d-kkhY-00112-00039344-00039646 i'm kind of scared to even try
7E4e6d-kkhY-00113-00039647-00040062 to fall asleep because
7E4e6d-kkhY-00114-00040063-00040446 odds are my legs will go off
7E4e6d-kkhY-00115-00040447-00040830 and i don't want that
7E4e6d-kkhY-00116-00040831-00041702 so i don't know
7E4e6d-kkhY-00117-00041703-00041974 broke my little incense burner again i
7E4e6d-kkhY-00118-00041975-00042151 broke it
7E4e6d-kkhY-00119-00042152-00042318 the other day and then it started
7E4e6d-kkhY-00120-00042319-00042615 working but now i keep breaking it so
7E4e6d-kkhY-00121-00042616-00042799 i don't know if it's gonna work anymore
7E4e6d-kkhY-00122-00042800-00043207 all right i'm gonna go
7E4e6d-kkhY-00123-00043208-00043839 i can find the stop brush
7E4e6d-kkhY-00124-00043840-00044190 sometimes it's hard to actually tap on
7E4e6d-kkhY-00125-00044191-00045119 what i wanted to
7JfTxPXAiCM-00000-00000008-00000095 okay
7JfTxPXAiCM-00001-00000096-00000511 so i'm gonna do a cover of gwen stefani
7JfTxPXAiCM-00002-00000512-00000671 feet eve
7JfTxPXAiCM-00003-00000672-00000790 um
7JfTxPXAiCM-00004-00000791-00001023 which girl i think okay
7JfTxPXAiCM-00005-00001024-00001303 uh it's just short i know i will do the
7JfTxPXAiCM-00006-00001304-00002183 sunshine okay ready
7JfTxPXAiCM-00007-00002184-00003486 [Music]
7JfTxPXAiCM-00008-00003488-00004254 [Music]
7JfTxPXAiCM-00009-00004255-00004615 if i was a wealthy girl
7JfTxPXAiCM-00010-00004616-00004886 no matt could test me impress me my cash
7JfTxPXAiCM-00011-00004887-00005079 should be never ever in
7JfTxPXAiCM-00012-00005080-00005343 cause i have all that money in the world
7JfTxPXAiCM-00013-00005344-00005683 if i
7JfTxPXAiCM-00014-00005684-00005975 was you for listening if you want to see
7JfTxPXAiCM-00015-00005976-00006167 the full cover
7JfTxPXAiCM-00016-00006168-00006439 so like
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00001-00003392-00004142 do
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00002-00004143-00005338 [Music]
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00003-00005339-00008090 [Music]
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00004-00008091-00009220 [Music]
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00005-00009221-00009290 [Applause]
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00006-00009291-00010455 [Music]
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00007-00010456-00010735 so
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00008-00010736-00012936 [Music]
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00010-00016738-00018340 [Music]
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00011-00018341-00018939 [Music]
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00012-00018940-00020799 [Music]
7Kx3aUZNHe0-00013-00020800-00021008 you
7MJkK0SZc-y-00000-00000256-00000318 okay
7MJkK0SZc-y-00001-00000319-00000463 um all right we're 106 we're going to
7MJkK0SZc-y-00002-00000463-00000647 get going here we're uh past eight
7MJkK0SZc-y-00003-00000648-00000799 o'clock and we want to let you guys go
7MJkK0SZc-y-00004-00000800-00000975 so it is raffle time
7MJkK0SZc-y-00005-00000976-00001270 um we think we made that before we kind
7MJkK0SZc-y-00006-00001271-00001431 of knew exactly how we were going to do
7MJkK0SZc-y-00007-00001432-00001550 this
7MJkK0SZc-y-00008-00001551-00001839 but this is less of a raffle more of a
7MJkK0SZc-y-00009-00001839-00001991 giveaway
7MJkK0SZc-y-00010-00001992-00002215 for everyone who is eligible so pk staff
7MJkK0SZc-y-00011-00002216-00002302 you are not
7MJkK0SZc-y-00012-00002303-00002615 eligible for board members i'm sorry
7MJkK0SZc-y-00013-00002616-00002902 judges we love you but thank you you're
7MJkK0SZc-y-00014-00002903-00003055 not eligible and our wardrobe is not
7MJkK0SZc-y-00015-00003056-00003199 eligible but everyone else
7MJkK0SZc-y-00016-00003200-00003399 if you're here uh you are eligible to
7MJkK0SZc-y-00017-00003400-00003599 win and we put your name into a
7MJkK0SZc-y-00018-00003600-00003695 randomizer
7MJkK0SZc-y-00019-00003696-00003838 that meredith whipple is going to share
7MJkK0SZc-y-00020-00003839-00004031 with us live uh
7MJkK0SZc-y-00021-00004032-00004263 and when we spin it we're gonna spin it
7MJkK0SZc-y-00022-00004264-00004447 and uh the name that comes up that is
7MJkK0SZc-y-00023-00004448-00004575 the winner we have three gifts to give
7MJkK0SZc-y-00024-00004576-00004638 away
7MJkK0SZc-y-00025-00004639-00004822 uh we're gonna give away two roku
7MJkK0SZc-y-00026-00004823-00004943 streaming sticks
7MJkK0SZc-y-00027-00004944-00005135 and then a macbook air we wanna thank
7MJkK0SZc-y-00028-00005136-00005318 roku and apple for giving us these
7MJkK0SZc-y-00029-00005319-00005479 prizes to give away so
7MJkK0SZc-y-00030-00005480-00005727 uh the screen is up meredith you want to
7MJkK0SZc-y-00031-00005728-00005911 spin and
7MJkK0SZc-y-00032-00005912-00007103 let's see who whose name comes up
7MJkK0SZc-y-00033-00007104-00007446 camp williams oh my goodness
7MJkK0SZc-y-00034-00007447-00007598 our friend from the ford foundation
7MJkK0SZc-y-00035-00007600-00007878 congratulations okay
7MJkK0SZc-y-00036-00007879-00008231 oh no now should we have restricted even
7MJkK0SZc-y-00037-00008232-00008342 further the
7MJkK0SZc-y-00038-00008343-00008591 chance congratulations you've won the
7MJkK0SZc-y-00039-00008592-00008687 roku
7MJkK0SZc-y-00040-00008688-00008927 um streaming stick we're gonna give away
7MJkK0SZc-y-00041-00008928-00009110 a second roku streaming stick
7MJkK0SZc-y-00042-00009111-00009303 uh with another spin of the wheel let's
7MJkK0SZc-y-00043-00009304-00009774 give it a spin meredith
7MJkK0SZc-y-00044-00009775-00010367 promise the fix is not in
7MJkK0SZc-y-00045-00010368-00010703 it's slowing down kate mcginnis
7MJkK0SZc-y-00046-00010704-00010983 our old friend from consumer reports uh
7MJkK0SZc-y-00047-00010984-00011151 good to see you okay congratulations we
7MJkK0SZc-y-00048-00011152-00011191 will be
7MJkK0SZc-y-00049-00011192-00011319 getting in touch with you and chance
7MJkK0SZc-y-00050-00011320-00011527 about getting you your roku streaming
7MJkK0SZc-y-00051-00011528-00011567 stick
7MJkK0SZc-y-00052-00011568-00011774 okay our third and final prize a
7MJkK0SZc-y-00053-00011775-00011942 wonderful macbook air thank you apple
7MJkK0SZc-y-00054-00011943-00012006 for
7MJkK0SZc-y-00055-00012007-00012214 giving that to us um let's go ahead and
7MJkK0SZc-y-00056-00012215-00012958 spin the wheel
7MJkK0SZc-y-00057-00012959-00013311 gary slayman new proud grandfather gary
7MJkK0SZc-y-00058-00013312-00013366 slam
7MJkK0SZc-y-00059-00013368-00013671 and thank you for being with us gary is
7MJkK0SZc-y-00060-00013672-00013863 gary with us
7MJkK0SZc-y-00061-00013863-00013991 i didn't even check i was supposed to
7MJkK0SZc-y-00062-00013991-00014158 check and see if people were here oh see
7MJkK0SZc-y-00063-00014159-00014286 did i break the rules
7MJkK0SZc-y-00064-00014287-00014471 no one yelled at me from my production
7MJkK0SZc-y-00065-00014472-00014655 team
7MJkK0SZc-y-00066-00014656-00014911 okay let's check and see our our chance
7MJkK0SZc-y-00067-00014912-00015215 is chance with us
7MJkK0SZc-y-00068-00015216-00015407 chance if you are unmute yourself
7MJkK0SZc-y-00069-00015408-00015615 because i did say that in the rules that
7MJkK0SZc-y-00070-00015616-00016135 if you are not present you cannot win
7MJkK0SZc-y-00071-00016136-00016455 chance going once chance going twice
7MJkK0SZc-y-00072-00016456-00016686 please unmute yourself
7MJkK0SZc-y-00073-00016687-00016903 okay we're gonna assume that chance is
7MJkK0SZc-y-00074-00016904-00017039 not here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00075-00017040-00017319 um and our second winner katie katie
7MJkK0SZc-y-00076-00017320-00017550 mckinnis are you here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00077-00017551-00017847 i'm here all right congratulations katie
7MJkK0SZc-y-00078-00017848-00017975 thanks so much
7MJkK0SZc-y-00079-00017976-00018191 yeah thanks for being here uh and then
7MJkK0SZc-y-00080-00018192-00018358 our third winner
7MJkK0SZc-y-00081-00018359-00018750 uh was um uh oh gosh
7MJkK0SZc-y-00082-00018751-00018975 it was gary slayman yes of course gary
7MJkK0SZc-y-00083-00018976-00019286 are you here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00084-00019287-00019494 charlotte charlotte's texting she says
7MJkK0SZc-y-00085-00019495-00019711 he was here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00086-00019712-00019999 gary come on unmute and identify
7MJkK0SZc-y-00087-00020000-00020383 yourself
7MJkK0SZc-y-00088-00020384-00020791 gary going once gary going twice
7MJkK0SZc-y-00089-00020792-00021094 okay we have one minute again again we
7MJkK0SZc-y-00090-00021095-00021247 got another roku device to give away
7MJkK0SZc-y-00091-00021248-00021775 let's spin it
7MJkK0SZc-y-00092-00021776-00021886 and then we're gonna respin for the
7MJkK0SZc-y-00093-00021887-00022222 macbook air yes that is right
7MJkK0SZc-y-00094-00022223-00022527 i almost forgot my own rules assad assad
7MJkK0SZc-y-00095-00022528-00022871 are you here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00096-00022872-00023030 unmute yourself assad tell us you're
7MJkK0SZc-y-00097-00023031-00023247 here i am here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00098-00023248-00023558 um congratulations but but but
7MJkK0SZc-y-00099-00023559-00023807 i'm pretty sure house ethics rules
7MJkK0SZc-y-00100-00023808-00023935 preclude me from
7MJkK0SZc-y-00101-00023936-00024286 accepting uh as much as i definitely
7MJkK0SZc-y-00102-00024287-00024383 need that but
7MJkK0SZc-y-00103-00024384-00024591 okay might as well might as well get
7MJkK0SZc-y-00104-00024592-00024694 somebody else in
7MJkK0SZc-y-00105-00024695-00024839 all right well thank you assad has
7MJkK0SZc-y-00106-00024840-00024991 passed on the gift we're gonna spin
7MJkK0SZc-y-00107-00024992-00025071 again
7MJkK0SZc-y-00108-00025072-00025399 spin it again for the uh for the roku
7MJkK0SZc-y-00109-00025400-00025774 streaming stick i know tim's right
7MJkK0SZc-y-00110-00025775-00025999 we can't give this stuff away maybe i
7MJkK0SZc-y-00111-00026000-00026078 should have thought this through a
7MJkK0SZc-y-00112-00026079-00026246 little bit more but i love the spinning
7MJkK0SZc-y-00113-00026247-00026311 wheel
7MJkK0SZc-y-00114-00026312-00026670 trey hanbury trey hanbury you you've won
7MJkK0SZc-y-00115-00026672-00027311 trey are you here i saw you earlier
7MJkK0SZc-y-00116-00027312-00028007 trey tell me you did not leave i saw you
7MJkK0SZc-y-00117-00028008-00028343 trey going once
7MJkK0SZc-y-00118-00028344-00028567 trey please um mute yourself going twice
7MJkK0SZc-y-00119-00028568-00028718 okay
7MJkK0SZc-y-00120-00028719-00028846 i'm gonna keep trying to give this stuff
7MJkK0SZc-y-00121-00028847-00030039 away let's try a few more
7MJkK0SZc-y-00122-00030039-00030358 michelle wu michelle wu tell us you're
7MJkK0SZc-y-00123-00030360-00030414 here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00124-00030416-00030670 i am here michelle is here michelle
7MJkK0SZc-y-00125-00030672-00030883 you've won the roku streaming stick
7MJkK0SZc-y-00126-00030883-00031127 congratulations all right my team's
7MJkK0SZc-y-00127-00031127-00031246 getting down the names
7MJkK0SZc-y-00128-00031247-00031446 so we will get in touch with you last
7MJkK0SZc-y-00129-00031447-00031639 one the macbook air
7MJkK0SZc-y-00130-00031639-00031790 okay this is really nice we're gonna
7MJkK0SZc-y-00131-00031791-00032855 spin it
7MJkK0SZc-y-00132-00032856-00033567 daddy lindsay roddy are you here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00133-00033568-00033774 roddy please unmute yourself let us know
7MJkK0SZc-y-00134-00033775-00034159 that you're here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00135-00034160-00034367 folks are sticklers for these rules
7MJkK0SZc-y-00136-00034368-00034590 rodney last chance here please on me
7MJkK0SZc-y-00137-00034591-00034943 yourself people are salivating over
7MJkK0SZc-y-00138-00034944-00035111 people are salivating over this macbook
7MJkK0SZc-y-00139-00035112-00035279 air okay
7MJkK0SZc-y-00140-00035280-00035399 we're gonna spin it again for the
7MJkK0SZc-y-00141-00035400-00036655 macbook air sorry roddy
7MJkK0SZc-y-00142-00036656-00036983 van boyce blah i i don't know van van
7MJkK0SZc-y-00143-00036984-00037430 are you here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00144-00037431-00037902 hello van
7MJkK0SZc-y-00145-00037903-00038262 fan last chance here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00146-00038263-00038471 okay then if you want to mute yourself
7MJkK0SZc-y-00147-00038472-00038583 we're gonna have to spin this wheel
7MJkK0SZc-y-00148-00038584-00038767 again
7MJkK0SZc-y-00149-00038768-00039283 okay for the macbook air let's spin it
7MJkK0SZc-y-00150-00039284-00039607 again
7MJkK0SZc-y-00151-00039608-00039727 can't leave till we give away this
7MJkK0SZc-y-00152-00039728-00040207 macbook air
7MJkK0SZc-y-00153-00040208-00040446 david siegel david siegel from demand
7MJkK0SZc-y-00154-00040447-00040623 progress tell me david you stayed with
7MJkK0SZc-y-00155-00040624-00040695 us
7MJkK0SZc-y-00156-00040696-00041039 till the end
7MJkK0SZc-y-00157-00041040-00041374 david david please
7MJkK0SZc-y-00158-00041375-00041862 meet yourself i'm afraid we lost oxy we
7MJkK0SZc-y-00159-00041863-00042087 said please don't leave
7MJkK0SZc-y-00160-00042088-00042358 those of you who stayed you might be in
7MJkK0SZc-y-00161-00042359-00042535 for medical care let's spin it again
7MJkK0SZc-y-00162-00042536-00043230 sorry david
7MJkK0SZc-y-00163-00043231-00043390 next year we might have to do it with a
7MJkK0SZc-y-00164-00043391-00043695 real raffle ticket process so that
7MJkK0SZc-y-00165-00043696-00043911 uh all right henry wendell i don't know
7MJkK0SZc-y-00166-00043912-00044071 henry henry are you here
7MJkK0SZc-y-00167-00044072-00044399 i am here chris congratulations
7MJkK0SZc-y-00168-00044400-00044702 henry chief won the macbook air
7MJkK0SZc-y-00169-00044703-00044983 10th time's your charm all right we're
7MJkK0SZc-y-00170-00044984-00045151 so glad you stayed and we're
7MJkK0SZc-y-00171-00045152-00045343 uh glad you won congratulations to our
7MJkK0SZc-y-00172-00045344-00045455 prize winners
7MJkK0SZc-y-00173-00045456-00045815 uh we will get in touch with you um
7MJkK0SZc-y-00174-00045816-00045967 laurent says i should get a real wheel
7MJkK0SZc-y-00175-00045968-00046135 next year this is digital baby this is
7MJkK0SZc-y-00176-00046136-00046283 how we do it
7MJkK0SZc-y-00177-00046284-00046679 um congratulations uh we're gonna wrap
7MJkK0SZc-y-00178-00046680-00046871 things up but uh i hope folks have their
7MJkK0SZc-y-00179-00046872-00047079 flute and their drink in hand
7MJkK0SZc-y-00180-00047080-00047358 uh as you grab it we wanna thank our
7MJkK0SZc-y-00181-00047359-00047455 sponsors
7MJkK0SZc-y-00182-00047456-00047862 uh once again amazon apple att dish
7MJkK0SZc-y-00183-00047863-00048230 duckduckgo legato netflix newscorp
7MJkK0SZc-y-00184-00048231-00048527 and siriusxm and pandora you guys are
7MJkK0SZc-y-00185-00048528-00048702 fantastic platinum sponsors thank you
7MJkK0SZc-y-00186-00048703-00048886 for being our lead sponsors here and our
7MJkK0SZc-y-00187-00048887-00049095 gold level sponsors as well bloomberg
7MJkK0SZc-y-00188-00049096-00049343 internet society t-mobile twitter
7MJkK0SZc-y-00189-00049344-00049486 verizon windstream
7MJkK0SZc-y-00190-00049487-00049751 and the writer writers guild of america
7MJkK0SZc-y-00191-00049752-00049807 west
7MJkK0SZc-y-00192-00049808-00049918 and to all of our sponsors and
7MJkK0SZc-y-00193-00049919-00050030 supporters thank you for coming out
7MJkK0SZc-y-00194-00050031-00050199 tonight i want to thank virginia lam
7MJkK0SZc-y-00195-00050200-00050271 abrams
7MJkK0SZc-y-00196-00050272-00050446 for kicking us off tim wu for being our
7MJkK0SZc-y-00197-00050447-00050711 keynote speaker the bob schwartz quartz
7MJkK0SZc-y-00198-00050712-00050807 het
7MJkK0SZc-y-00199-00050808-00050999 we hope bob next year we have you live
7MJkK0SZc-y-00200-00051000-00051143 and in person
7MJkK0SZc-y-00201-00051144-00051414 um because everyone loves you uh and
7MJkK0SZc-y-00202-00051415-00051526 special recognition
7MJkK0SZc-y-00203-00051527-00051926 uh to organizing her first
7MJkK0SZc-y-00204-00051927-00052230 ip3 awards michelle embodying our events
7MJkK0SZc-y-00205-00052232-00052463 and development manager we hired her
7MJkK0SZc-y-00206-00052464-00052711 during the pandemic she took this on
7MJkK0SZc-y-00207-00052712-00053007 um we hired her during the pandemic and
7MJkK0SZc-y-00208-00053008-00053175 she took this on
7MJkK0SZc-y-00209-00053176-00053399 she is moved mountains along with the
7MJkK0SZc-y-00210-00053400-00053687 team uh court team shiva and
7MJkK0SZc-y-00211-00053688-00053935 whipple and kim uh courtney and
7MJkK0SZc-y-00212-00053936-00054111 christine thank you for making all this
7MJkK0SZc-y-00213-00054112-00054191 happen
7MJkK0SZc-y-00214-00054191-00054463 uh to make this virtual event go off so
7MJkK0SZc-y-00215-00054464-00054615 to raise your glasses
7MJkK0SZc-y-00216-00054616-00054926 i want to propose a toast to
7MJkK0SZc-y-00217-00054927-00055287 the uh 19 years of staff and alumni
7MJkK0SZc-y-00218-00055288-00055494 of public knowledge who are 19 years old
7MJkK0SZc-y-00219-00055495-00055719 this year especially my predecessors our
7MJkK0SZc-y-00220-00055720-00055871 founder gigi song
7MJkK0SZc-y-00221-00055872-00056082 keep an eye on you gigi uh gene
7MJkK0SZc-y-00222-00056083-00056207 kimmelman
7MJkK0SZc-y-00223-00056208-00056382 uh my immediate predecessor all our
7MJkK0SZc-y-00224-00056383-00056535 friends and allies who joined tonight
7MJkK0SZc-y-00225-00056536-00056591 may
7MJkK0SZc-y-00226-00056591-00056894 2021 our 20th year be a special one hope
7MJkK0SZc-y-00227-00056895-00056975 to see you again
7MJkK0SZc-y-00228-00056976-00057541 in person cheers everyone
7MJkK0SZc-y-00229-00057541-00057959 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00230-00057960-00058228 thank you everyone for coming
7MJkK0SZc-y-00231-00058229-00058494 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00232-00058495-00058799 hi everybody i'm gonna get a big house
7MJkK0SZc-y-00233-00058800-00059097 next time you see me
7MJkK0SZc-y-00234-00059098-00060191 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00235-00060191-00060616 bye friends nice dancing chris
7MJkK0SZc-y-00236-00060616-00061063 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00237-00061064-00061789 good night everybody
7MJkK0SZc-y-00238-00061790-00062870 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00239-00062871-00063054 [Applause]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00240-00063055-00064646 cheers everyone have a good evening
7MJkK0SZc-y-00241-00064647-00065882 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00242-00065883-00066062 huh
7MJkK0SZc-y-00243-00066063-00066879 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00244-00066880-00067461 i feel like there ought to be
7MJkK0SZc-y-00245-00067462-00068682 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00246-00068683-00069057 this
7MJkK0SZc-y-00248-00072600-00073241 heart spreader
7MJkK0SZc-y-00249-00073242-00075682 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00250-00075683-00075913 so
7MJkK0SZc-y-00251-00075914-00077082 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00252-00077083-00077960 do
7MJkK0SZc-y-00253-00077961-00078223 [Music]
7MJkK0SZc-y-00254-00078224-00078432 you
7p_pe7vixtQ-00000-00000224-00000438 this isn't too much solitude i'm
7p_pe7vixtQ-00001-00000440-00000591 watching the previous year's blocks
7p_pe7vixtQ-00002-00000592-00000782 video as another one comes over very
7p_pe7vixtQ-00003-00000783-00000935 very sound
7p_pe7vixtQ-00004-00000936-00001239 what oh no i got the blue screen of
7p_pe7vixtQ-00005-00001240-00001439 dream
7p_pe7vixtQ-00006-00001440-00001623 we interrupt your anti-nationalistic
7p_pe7vixtQ-00007-00001623-00001839 propaganda for a mafia era
7p_pe7vixtQ-00008-00001839-00002134 knife bought get killed by chikush
7p_pe7vixtQ-00009-00002135-00002359 knife board keep bomb in the air
7p_pe7vixtQ-00010-00002360-00002467 goes off in
7p_pe7vixtQ-00011-00002468-00002639 127.
7p_pe7vixtQ-00012-00002640-00002902 but but but i don't want to make how the
7p_pe7vixtQ-00013-00002903-00003047 mafia works
7p_pe7vixtQ-00014-00003048-00003286 no you are going to be killed by your
7p_pe7vixtQ-00015-00003288-00004054 own guns instead
7p_pe7vixtQ-00016-00004055-00004191 oh my gosh
7p_pe7vixtQ-00017-00004192-00004351 this looks like none other than an
7p_pe7vixtQ-00018-00004352-00004854 attack from visual plugin
7p_pe7vixtQ-00019-00004855-00005031 you will do oof and die in your own
7p_pe7vixtQ-00020-00005032-00005127 error
7p_pe7vixtQ-00021-00005128-00005759 ha ha ha ha
7p_pe7vixtQ-00022-00005760-00005975 now i will ban visual plug-in from this
7p_pe7vixtQ-00023-00005976-00006295 server
7p_pe7vixtQ-00024-00006296-00006391 yes
7p_pe7vixtQ-00025-00006392-00006598 for the first time in this everlasting
7p_pe7vixtQ-00026-00006600-00006863 war i have actually beat visual plug-in
7p_pe7vixtQ-00027-00006864-00007110 and secured this entire world to myself
7p_pe7vixtQ-00028-00007111-00007351 hum what to do
7p_pe7vixtQ-00029-00007352-00007687 i have idea i could take over the boxes
7p_pe7vixtQ-00030-00007688-00007878 since they'll take place in this server
7p_pe7vixtQ-00031-00007879-00008110 in about two months from now i should
7p_pe7vixtQ-00032-00008111-00008335 start with the proceedings so let's go
7p_pe7vixtQ-00033-00008336-00008607 go go and so by the auspicious writ of
7p_pe7vixtQ-00034-00008608-00008863 two-two runner the sixth annual block cs
7p_pe7vixtQ-00035-00008864-00009031 have been compromised
7p_pe7vixtQ-00036-00009032-00009335 compromised my arsenal stop trying to
7p_pe7vixtQ-00037-00009336-00009606 stick up to visual plug-in he has done a
7p_pe7vixtQ-00038-00009607-00009823 lot of bad things throughout his time
7p_pe7vixtQ-00039-00009824-00010055 supreme respected leader visual plug-in
7p_pe7vixtQ-00040-00010056-00010231 has been unfortunately barred by the
7p_pe7vixtQ-00041-00010232-00010414 unjust banishment imposed on the
7p_pe7vixtQ-00042-00010415-00010631 perfidious 2-2 runner
7p_pe7vixtQ-00043-00010632-00010855 don't listen to him he's just making
7p_pe7vixtQ-00044-00010856-00011110 stuff up his claims hold no moral
7p_pe7vixtQ-00045-00011111-00011342 neutrality and this announcer ruthlessly
7p_pe7vixtQ-00046-00011343-00012119 attacks me and without any sign of mercy
7p_pe7vixtQ-00047-00012120-00012310 it looks like i've been teleported to
7p_pe7vixtQ-00048-00012311-00012527 the bloxy's auditorium while it's still
7p_pe7vixtQ-00049-00012528-00013022 under preparation how convenient
7p_pe7vixtQ-00050-00013023-00013230 this place has been heavily vandalized
7p_pe7vixtQ-00051-00013231-00013471 by visual plug-in i was just thinking
7p_pe7vixtQ-00052-00013472-00013679 you know a visual plug-in claimed to
7p_pe7vixtQ-00053-00013680-00013935 have helped set up last year's bloxys
7p_pe7vixtQ-00054-00013936-00014199 but in reality he had not done so the
7p_pe7vixtQ-00055-00014200-00014312 bleep is this
7p_pe7vixtQ-00056-00014313-00015255 [Applause]
7p_pe7vixtQ-00057-00015256-00015527 yes i'm finally getting the recognition
7p_pe7vixtQ-00058-00015528-00015735 i quite deserve for being a prominent
7p_pe7vixtQ-00059-00015736-00015950 whistleblower against this tyrant and
7p_pe7vixtQ-00060-00015951-00016830 mortal enemy so what to do
7p_pe7vixtQ-00061-00016831-00017047 now that's how you do a proper bloxy
7p_pe7vixtQ-00062-00017048-00017286 award ceremony yes
7p_pe7vixtQ-00063-00017287-00017479 now i can watch the blocks s without
7p_pe7vixtQ-00064-00017480-00017679 worry of a disrespected follow visual
7p_pe7vixtQ-00065-00017680-00017943 plug-in taking credit where it isn't due
7p_pe7vixtQ-00066-00017944-00018199 hooray the auditorium now no longer
7p_pe7vixtQ-00067-00018200-00018663 looks like a piece of stinky blue vomit
7p_pe7vixtQ-00068-00018664-00018939 now the awards ceremony will no longer
7p_pe7vixtQ-00069-00018940-00019255 127.1 itself we love this place so much
7p_pe7vixtQ-00070-00019256-00019471 that we cloned ourselves just so we
7p_pe7vixtQ-00071-00019472-00020039 could occupy more space
7p_pe7vixtQ-00072-00020040-00020311 next thing we do rig to whoever wins the
7p_pe7vixtQ-00073-00020312-00020711 award of 2019. how it's simple we make
7p_pe7vixtQ-00074-00020712-00020911 it to where i win award instead of
7p_pe7vixtQ-00075-00020912-00021175 whoever let's see first
7p_pe7vixtQ-00076-00021176-00021447 the ned flange is what no
7p_pe7vixtQ-00077-00021448-00021767 the flanger does not win yes i win the
7p_pe7vixtQ-00078-00021768-00022458 award for what
7p_pe7vixtQ-00079-00022459-00022799 yahaya won all good awards ned flange
7p_pe7vixtQ-00080-00022800-00023127 will be so so so mad about this now i
7p_pe7vixtQ-00081-00023128-00023335 will bring millions of fans to rave at
7p_pe7vixtQ-00082-00023336-00023535 me once the block sees live stream
7p_pe7vixtQ-00083-00023536-00023958 starts
7p_pe7vixtQ-00084-00023959-00024247 oh my no i just predicted a future where
7p_pe7vixtQ-00085-00024248-00024439 all my changes to the winning roster
7p_pe7vixtQ-00086-00024440-00024655 were complete reverted oh there's so
7p_pe7vixtQ-00087-00024656-00024919 many great chicka chicka kush
7p_pe7vixtQ-00088-00024920-00025142 where did you even come from i am from
7p_pe7vixtQ-00089-00025143-00025414 turkey the greatest country the globe
7p_pe7vixtQ-00090-00025415-00025558 has ever seen
7p_pe7vixtQ-00091-00025559-00025758 but what the raiding duck are you doing
7p_pe7vixtQ-00092-00025760-00026031 here respectively i wish you all logan
7p_pe7vixtQ-00093-00026032-00026343 has asked me to come and punish you
7p_pe7vixtQ-00094-00026344-00027862 oh
7p_pe7vixtQ-00095-00027863-00028070 seriously can't you speak up more
7p_pe7vixtQ-00096-00028072-00028379 clearly no we want to kill you and all
7p_pe7vixtQ-00097-00028380-00028767 delegation you every seven milliseconds
7p_pe7vixtQ-00098-00028768-00030935 so you shall suffer the raps
7p_pe7vixtQ-00099-00030936-00031135 yes i'm back
7p_pe7vixtQ-00100-00031136-00031335 that means no more visual plug and
7p_pe7vixtQ-00101-00031336-00031763 slaves coming to haunt me
7pPhhGNfTXc-00000-00000053-00000326 the worldwide LaRouche youth movement
7pPhhGNfTXc-00001-00000327-00000725 wly m or ly m and the LaRouche political
7pPhhGNfTXc-00002-00000726-00001001 action committee LaRouche PAC or LP AC
7pPhhGNfTXc-00003-00001002-00001205 are part of the political organization
7pPhhGNfTXc-00004-00001206-00001496 of controversial American political
7pPhhGNfTXc-00005-00001497-00001937 figure Lyndon LaRouche the L YMS war
7pPhhGNfTXc-00006-00001938-00002324 room is in Leesburg Virginia also the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00007-00002325-00002675 headquarters of LP a see the LaRouche
7pPhhGNfTXc-00008-00002676-00002912 youth movement describes itself as an
7pPhhGNfTXc-00009-00002913-00003113 international political movement of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00010-00003114-00003361 young adults led by Lyndon LaRouche who
7pPhhGNfTXc-00011-00003362-00003556 promote the revival of classical
7pPhhGNfTXc-00012-00003557-00003784 humanist thought organized politically
7pPhhGNfTXc-00013-00003785-00004057 to establish a new world economic system
7pPhhGNfTXc-00014-00004058-00004279 based on the power of human creativity
7pPhhGNfTXc-00015-00004280-00004502 to increase the power of the human
7pPhhGNfTXc-00016-00004503-00004732 individual in relation to the universe
7pPhhGNfTXc-00017-00004733-00004970 and fight for a physical economy which
7pPhhGNfTXc-00018-00004971-00005155 can promote the general welfare of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00019-00005156-00005416 humanity to develop and move towards
7pPhhGNfTXc-00020-00005417-00006097 better living conditions
7pPhhGNfTXc-00021-00006098-00007070 topic LaRouche youth movement
7pPhhGNfTXc-00022-00007070-00007584 topic history
7pPhhGNfTXc-00023-00007586-00007923 Barbara Boyd spokesperson for the lym
7pPhhGNfTXc-00024-00007925-00008320 and treasurer of LP AC says that lym was
7pPhhGNfTXc-00025-00008321-00008674 founded in 2000 according to Harley
7pPhhGNfTXc-00026-00008675-00008974 schlanger a LaRouche spokesperson ly M's
7pPhhGNfTXc-00027-00008975-00009301 first major campaign was during the 2003
7pPhhGNfTXc-00028-00009302-00009559 recall of California Governor Gray Davis
7pPhhGNfTXc-00029-00009560-00009766 when it distributed over a million
7pPhhGNfTXc-00030-00009767-00010027 leaflets across the country opposing the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00031-00010028-00010195 recall and depicting arnold
7pPhhGNfTXc-00032-00010196-00010474 schwarzenegger alongside adolf hitler
7pPhhGNfTXc-00033-00010475-00010798 they also distributed tens of thousands
7pPhhGNfTXc-00034-00010799-00011035 of other pamphlets in California in a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00035-00011036-00011293 2004 article in the university of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00036-00011294-00011560 california berkeley independent student
7pPhhGNfTXc-00037-00011561-00011845 newspaper The Daily Californian reporter
7pPhhGNfTXc-00038-00011846-00012079 David Cone described the local chapter
7pPhhGNfTXc-00039-00012080-00012465 of the ly Emma's thirty college-aged use
7pPhhGNfTXc-00040-00012466-00012724 who spent several hours each day
7pPhhGNfTXc-00041-00012725-00012991 undergoing instruction provided by the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00042-00012991-00013369 LaRouche organization one member 23
7pPhhGNfTXc-00043-00013369-00013657 year-old Jason Ross told Cohn that he
7pPhhGNfTXc-00044-00013658-00013882 had dropped out of Stanford University
7pPhhGNfTXc-00045-00013883-00014091 in his junior year to join the movement
7pPhhGNfTXc-00046-00014093-00014400 we are in a complete breakdown of the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00047-00014401-00014782 financial system and we know that we can
7pPhhGNfTXc-00048-00014783-00014962 use our time in a more appropriate
7pPhhGNfTXc-00049-00014963-00015466 manner than going to school he said Cohn
7pPhhGNfTXc-00050-00015466-00015712 also talked to three other members who
7pPhhGNfTXc-00051-00015713-00015954 had all quit school to join the movement
7pPhhGNfTXc-00052-00015955-00016258 The Daily Californian reported the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00053-00016259-00016579 movements numbers as about 100 young
7pPhhGNfTXc-00054-00016580-00016965 people from Los Angeles to Oakland who
7pPhhGNfTXc-00055-00016966-00017281 traveled to dozens of college campuses
7pPhhGNfTXc-00056-00017282-00017533 aggressively recruiting members and not
7pPhhGNfTXc-00057-00017534-00017797 hesitating to ask newcomers to quit
7pPhhGNfTXc-00058-00017798-00017966 school
7pPhhGNfTXc-00059-00017967-00018191 as a result of the internet there are
7pPhhGNfTXc-00060-00018192-00018416 active chapters in nations like Japan
7pPhhGNfTXc-00061-00018417-00018655 where LaRouche has no official
7pPhhGNfTXc-00062-00018656-00019064 organization the lym has also expanded
7pPhhGNfTXc-00063-00019065-00019330 its activity into the African nations of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00064-00019331-00020127 South Africa Zimbabwe and Mozambique
7pPhhGNfTXc-00065-00020128-00020802 topic Democratic Party involvement
7pPhhGNfTXc-00066-00020803-00021088 lym members have been active in the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00067-00021089-00021292 democratic party at the state and local
7pPhhGNfTXc-00068-00021293-00021754 levels in 2006 LaRouche youth movement
7pPhhGNfTXc-00069-00021755-00021949 activists and Los Angeles County
7pPhhGNfTXc-00070-00021950-00022213 Democratic Central Committee member Cody
7pPhhGNfTXc-00071-00022214-00022513 Jones was honored as Democrat of the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00072-00022514-00022855 year for the 43rd Assembly District of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00073-00022856-00023092 California by the Los Angeles County
7pPhhGNfTXc-00074-00023093-00023518 Democratic Party at the April 2007
7pPhhGNfTXc-00075-00023519-00023776 California State Democratic convention
7pPhhGNfTXc-00076-00023777-00024109 lym activist Quincy O'Neill was elected
7pPhhGNfTXc-00077-00024110-00024325 vice chairman of the California state
7pPhhGNfTXc-00078-00024326-00024559 Democratic black caucus and Winnie 'el
7pPhhGNfTXc-00079-00024560-00024793 innocent EES was elected corresponding
7pPhhGNfTXc-00080-00024794-00025147 secretary of the Filipino caucus O'Neal
7pPhhGNfTXc-00081-00025148-00025384 is also president of the ly M's
7pPhhGNfTXc-00082-00025385-00025624 Democratic Party club the Franklin
7pPhhGNfTXc-00083-00025625-00025869 Delano Roosevelt Legacy Club which is
7pPhhGNfTXc-00084-00025870-00026070 affiliated with the California
7pPhhGNfTXc-00085-00026072-00026413 Democratic Council in March 2010
7pPhhGNfTXc-00086-00026414-00026689 LaRouche youth leader Kesha Rogers won
7pPhhGNfTXc-00087-00026689-00026926 the Democratic Congressional primary in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00088-00026927-00027702 Houston Texas is 22nd district
7pPhhGNfTXc-00089-00027702-00028348 topic pedagogy and campaigns
7pPhhGNfTXc-00090-00028349-00028570 LaRouche is highly critical of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00091-00028570-00028807 contemporary college curricula and has
7pPhhGNfTXc-00092-00028808-00029064 designed his own pedagogy for members of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00093-00029066-00029302 his youth movement which he describes as
7pPhhGNfTXc-00094-00029302-00029593 the reliving of the crucial discoveries
7pPhhGNfTXc-00095-00029594-00029839 of universal physical scientific
7pPhhGNfTXc-00096-00029839-00030162 principle by successively the ancient
7pPhhGNfTXc-00097-00030163-00030420 pythagoreans and Plato and the modern
7pPhhGNfTXc-00098-00030422-00030832 science of Johannes Kepler combined with
7pPhhGNfTXc-00099-00030833-00031057 the performance of classical vocal music
7pPhhGNfTXc-00100-00031058-00031308 particularly johann Sebastian Bach's
7pPhhGNfTXc-00101-00031309-00031720 Jesu minor Froy de they spend time in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00102-00031720-00032052 what are called Mons brigades which
7pPhhGNfTXc-00103-00032053-00032329 emphasize readings of Vladimir vernadsky
7pPhhGNfTXc-00104-00032330-00032560 Alexander Hamilton Carl Gauss and
7pPhhGNfTXc-00105-00032561-00032908 bernhard riemann the LaRouche youth have
7pPhhGNfTXc-00106-00032909-00033108 been assisted around the u.s. in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00107-00033109-00033370 performance workshops on classical music
7pPhhGNfTXc-00108-00033371-00033571 as well as african-american spirituals
7pPhhGNfTXc-00109-00033572-00033871 by well-known musicians William Warfield
7pPhhGNfTXc-00110-00033872-00034135 and Sylvia old and Lee Anne in drama
7pPhhGNfTXc-00111-00034136-00034417 performance by actor Robert Beltran the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00112-00034418-00034749 lym has disrupted university lectures to
7pPhhGNfTXc-00113-00034750-00035068 distribute their material on October
7pPhhGNfTXc-00114-00035069-00035407 23rd 2006 a group of LaRouche youth
7pPhhGNfTXc-00115-00035408-00035626 movement members twice disrupted a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00116-00035627-00035830 Connecticut US Senate debate between
7pPhhGNfTXc-00117-00035831-00036139 Allen Schlesinger Ned Lamont and joseph
7pPhhGNfTXc-00118-00036140-00036474 Lieberman according to the day as Joe
7pPhhGNfTXc-00119-00036475-00036757 Lieberman spoke the hecklers sang a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00120-00036758-00037045 harmonized ode targeting Vice President
7pPhhGNfTXc-00121-00037046-00037279 Dick Cheney which according to the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00122-00037280-00037558 group's website is unofficially titled
7pPhhGNfTXc-00123-00037559-00037936 the fat ass Nazi song during the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00124-00037937-00038346 election campaign of 2006 the lym came
7pPhhGNfTXc-00125-00038347-00038548 into conflict with organizations
7pPhhGNfTXc-00126-00038549-00038790 including the ein Rand Institute which
7pPhhGNfTXc-00127-00038791-00039112 the lym accused of promoting genocide in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00128-00039113-00039324 speeches by its representatives at
7pPhhGNfTXc-00129-00039325-00039745 various campuses lym members confronted
7pPhhGNfTXc-00130-00039746-00039979 institute executive director Yaron Brook
7pPhhGNfTXc-00131-00039980-00040255 at various universities across the u.s.
7pPhhGNfTXc-00132-00040256-00040520 heckling him and calling his policies
7pPhhGNfTXc-00133-00040521-00040942 fascist in one case at the University of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00134-00040943-00041320 california-irvine 15 lym members some of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00135-00041321-00041565 whom violently resisted were arrested
7pPhhGNfTXc-00136-00041566-00041714 lym member
7pPhhGNfTXc-00137-00041715-00041957 frequently combine political activity
7pPhhGNfTXc-00138-00041958-00042155 with choral music performance
7pPhhGNfTXc-00139-00042156-00042452 they sang outside the Democratic Party
7pPhhGNfTXc-00140-00042453-00042871 convention in Boston in 2004 and in 2007
7pPhhGNfTXc-00141-00042872-00043085 they performed choral music with lyrics
7pPhhGNfTXc-00142-00043086-00043280 about impeaching Dick Cheney in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00143-00043281-00043457 classrooms at Harvard and Boston
7pPhhGNfTXc-00144-00043458-00043892 University during 2007 lym members have
7pPhhGNfTXc-00145-00043893-00044135 been seen in on the street campuses and
7pPhhGNfTXc-00146-00044136-00044387 conferences emphasizing two issues in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00147-00044388-00044627 particular a call by LaRouche for the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00148-00044628-00044821 impeachment of Dick Cheney and the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00149-00044822-00044975 assertion that the theory of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00150-00044976-00045227 human-caused global warming is a fraud
7pPhhGNfTXc-00151-00045228-00045571 motivated by Malthusian ism on this
7pPhhGNfTXc-00152-00045572-00045914 latter issue lym have confronted Al Gore
7pPhhGNfTXc-00153-00045915-00046127 on several occasions at his public
7pPhhGNfTXc-00154-00046128-00046535 events in the Philippines lym members
7pPhhGNfTXc-00155-00046536-00046784 debated a variety of spokespersons for
7pPhhGNfTXc-00156-00046785-00047125 the global warming theory in Argentina
7pPhhGNfTXc-00157-00047126-00047480 lym leader Betty Anna Gonzalez disrupted
7pPhhGNfTXc-00158-00047481-00047785 Gore speech at a biofuels conference a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00159-00047786-00048071 similar incident took place earlier in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00160-00048072-00048358 the year in Montreal Canada in November
7pPhhGNfTXc-00161-00048359-00048764 2007 the lym launched a campaign against
7pPhhGNfTXc-00162-00048765-00048968 social networking websites such as
7pPhhGNfTXc-00163-00048969-00049199 MySpace and Facebook with the mass
7pPhhGNfTXc-00164-00049200-00049430 distribution of the pamphlet the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00165-00049431-00049802 noosphere versus the blogosphere is the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00166-00049803-00050129 devil in your laptop the pamphlet says
7pPhhGNfTXc-00167-00050130-00050399 that Rupert Murdoch owner of myspace and
7pPhhGNfTXc-00168-00050400-00050636 Microsoft owner of Facebook Microsoft
7pPhhGNfTXc-00169-00050637-00050987 owns only 2.5 percent of Facebook are
7pPhhGNfTXc-00170-00050988-00051200 involved in social engineering to
7pPhhGNfTXc-00171-00051201-00051401 destroy the cognitive powers and
7pPhhGNfTXc-00172-00051402-00051629 potential for political leadership among
7pPhhGNfTXc-00173-00051629-00051883 young people Time magazine's coverage of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00174-00051884-00052199 Kesha Rogers campaign says that the lym
7pPhhGNfTXc-00175-00052200-00052441 espouses LaRouche opposition to free
7pPhhGNfTXc-00176-00052442-00052717 trade and globalism the UN the World
7pPhhGNfTXc-00177-00052719-00053003 Bank the International Monetary Fund and
7pPhhGNfTXc-00178-00053004-00053273 it also calls for a return to a humanist
7pPhhGNfTXc-00179-00053274-00053522 classical education emphasizing the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00180-00053523-00054201 works of Plato and Leibniz
7pPhhGNfTXc-00181-00054202-00054859 topic criticism in accusations
7pPhhGNfTXc-00182-00054860-00055100 journalists former members and law
7pPhhGNfTXc-00183-00055101-00055319 enforcement officials have made a wide
7pPhhGNfTXc-00184-00055320-00055559 variety of accusations of the LaRouche
7pPhhGNfTXc-00185-00055560-00055808 organizations including a Scotland Yard
7pPhhGNfTXc-00186-00055809-00056060 report that called them a political cult
7pPhhGNfTXc-00187-00056061-00056507 in 2006 college officials in Boston told
7pPhhGNfTXc-00188-00056508-00056774 a reporter that the lym was one of the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00189-00056775-00057016 two leading high pressure groups on area
7pPhhGNfTXc-00190-00057017-00057227 campuses and that it engaged in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00191-00057228-00057505 strong-arm tactics to induce students to
7pPhhGNfTXc-00192-00057507-00057701 leave college and help recruit new
7pPhhGNfTXc-00193-00057702-00058105 members boyd called the charges gossip
7pPhhGNfTXc-00194-00058107-00058412 and said the movement was working for
7pPhhGNfTXc-00195-00058413-00058838 ideas and real policies and was a youth
7pPhhGNfTXc-00196-00058839-00059179 movement in the Democratic Party
7pPhhGNfTXc-00197-00059179-00059402 investigative journalist and LaRouche
7pPhhGNfTXc-00198-00059403-00059678 biographer Dennis King has described the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00199-00059679-00059987 founding of the wly m by LaRouche as a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00200-00059988-00060241 way of maintaining his legacy after his
7pPhhGNfTXc-00201-00060242-00060572 death by going back to his roots the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00202-00060573-00060805 roots of his movement in the radical
7pPhhGNfTXc-00203-00060807-00061195 campus movement in the late 1960s
7pPhhGNfTXc-00204-00061196-00061448 avi Klein of the Washington Monthly
7pPhhGNfTXc-00205-00061449-00061685 describes this as an element of a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00206-00061686-00061940 campaign LaRouche created to blame the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00207-00061941-00062312 first generation of his own movement for
7pPhhGNfTXc-00208-00062313-00062552 fundraising failures and to appeal to
7pPhhGNfTXc-00209-00062553-00062854 young members by channeling the rage new
7pPhhGNfTXc-00210-00062855-00063116 acolytes felt toward their parents at a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00211-00063116-00063859 nearby internal enemy
7pPhhGNfTXc-00212-00063860-00064412 topic Jeremiah Duggan
7pPhhGNfTXc-00213-00064413-00064673 after spending six days at a Schiller
7pPhhGNfTXc-00214-00064674-00064949 Institute conference and lym Kadri
7pPhhGNfTXc-00215-00064950-00065254 School in Germany 22 year old Jeremiah
7pPhhGNfTXc-00216-00065255-00065507 Duggan a Jewish student from London who
7pPhhGNfTXc-00217-00065508-00065732 was studying in Paris was believed to
7pPhhGNfTXc-00218-00065733-00065975 have run onto a busy road in what the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00219-00065976-00066257 British coroner called a state of terror
7pPhhGNfTXc-00220-00066258-00066562 and was killed the German police
7pPhhGNfTXc-00221-00066563-00066785 investigation concluded that it was a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00222-00066786-00067061 suicide a private forensic consultant
7pPhhGNfTXc-00223-00067062-00067289 said that he had found evidence of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00224-00067290-00067484 serious assault with a blunt instrument
7pPhhGNfTXc-00225-00067485-00067751 but no public authorities have given
7pPhhGNfTXc-00226-00067752-00068033 credence to this claim a LaRouche
7pPhhGNfTXc-00227-00068034-00068273 spokesman has said the young man killed
7pPhhGNfTXc-00228-00068274-00068548 himself because he was disturbed in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00229-00068549-00068927 October 2004 a British inquest into
7pPhhGNfTXc-00230-00068928-00069149 Duggan's death heard allegations from
7pPhhGNfTXc-00231-00069150-00069380 his mother that lym and the Schiller
7pPhhGNfTXc-00232-00069381-00069623 Institute may have used brainwashing
7pPhhGNfTXc-00233-00069624-00069869 techniques on her son to persuade him to
7pPhhGNfTXc-00234-00069870-00070448 join the movement
7pPhhGNfTXc-00235-00070449-00070968 topic michael Winsted
7pPhhGNfTXc-00236-00070969-00071205 an ex-member of the LaRouche youth
7pPhhGNfTXc-00237-00071206-00071415 movement has asserted that the LaRouche
7pPhhGNfTXc-00238-00071416-00071715 youth movement calls parents brainwashed
7pPhhGNfTXc-00239-00071716-00072084 baby boomers ex member Michael Winstead
7pPhhGNfTXc-00240-00072085-00072309 says that although members are convinced
7pPhhGNfTXc-00241-00072310-00072483 that they are involved in important
7pPhhGNfTXc-00242-00072484-00072741 political work the job of most members
7pPhhGNfTXc-00243-00072742-00072954 is only to collect money and recruit
7pPhhGNfTXc-00244-00072955-00073302 more members he says that group leaders
7pPhhGNfTXc-00245-00073303-00073596 were constantly asking us if we would
7pPhhGNfTXc-00246-00073597-00073923 die for these ideas and that members
7pPhhGNfTXc-00247-00073924-00074157 that become critical or disillusioned by
7pPhhGNfTXc-00248-00074158-00074376 the movement often become the focus of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00249-00074377-00074592 brutal psychological attacks by the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00250-00074593-00074856 other members including accusations of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00251-00074857-00075233 having mother issues of homosexuality
7pPhhGNfTXc-00252-00075234-00075537 sexual deviance and allegiance to anti
7pPhhGNfTXc-00253-00075538-00075849 LaRouche conspiracies they are often
7pPhhGNfTXc-00254-00075850-00076065 encouraged and even led by the group's
7pPhhGNfTXc-00255-00076066-00076464 managers Winsted recounts I'm caught off
7pPhhGNfTXc-00256-00076465-00076888 guard like what the hell just happened
7pPhhGNfTXc-00257-00076889-00077104 the yelling goes on for maybe five or
7pPhhGNfTXc-00258-00077105-00077314 ten minutes while I'm furiously
7pPhhGNfTXc-00259-00077315-00077564 backpedaling
7pPhhGNfTXc-00260-00077565-00077728 they call it making somebody a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00261-00077729-00078128 self-conscious organizer it is about
7pPhhGNfTXc-00262-00078129-00078356 getting somebody to break down and cry
7pPhhGNfTXc-00263-00078357-00078707 just to have an emotional collapse once
7pPhhGNfTXc-00264-00078708-00079015 you do that then people are malleable
7pPhhGNfTXc-00265-00079016-00079355 Jeffrey Steinberg a top security aide in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00266-00079356-00079553 the LaRouche movement responded by
7pPhhGNfTXc-00267-00079554-00079799 portraying Michael Winsted as an agent
7pPhhGNfTXc-00268-00079800-00080047 of The Washington Post who briefly
7pPhhGNfTXc-00269-00080048-00080330 infiltrated the Baltimore chapter of the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00270-00080331-00080973 lym
7pPhhGNfTXc-00271-00080974-00081549 topic LaRouche PAC
7pPhhGNfTXc-00272-00081550-00081816 the Lyndon LaRouche political action
7pPhhGNfTXc-00273-00081817-00082047 committee was previously registered with
7pPhhGNfTXc-00274-00082048-00082350 the Federal Election Commission as FDR
7pPhhGNfTXc-00275-00082351-00083025 pack and by Span house in 96 in 2000
7pPhhGNfTXc-00276-00083026-00083280 lucha's FDR pack made news when
7pPhhGNfTXc-00277-00083281-00083568 forbidden from soliciting on US Post
7pPhhGNfTXc-00278-00083569-00083796 Office property it demanded that the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00279-00083797-00084018 Salvation Army be treated the same way
7pPhhGNfTXc-00280-00084019-00084315 as of 2002
7pPhhGNfTXc-00281-00084316-00084534 Nancy Spann house was the executive
7pPhhGNfTXc-00282-00084535-00084912 director of the pack LP AC & lym members
7pPhhGNfTXc-00283-00084913-00085122 targeted senator joe lieberman's
7pPhhGNfTXc-00284-00085123-00085542 reelection campaign in 2006 at one
7pPhhGNfTXc-00285-00085543-00085779 campaign appearance three members sang
7pPhhGNfTXc-00286-00085780-00086064 loudly if you want a third world war
7pPhhGNfTXc-00287-00086065-00086482 vote for Joe bill Buckley's
7pPhhGNfTXc-00288-00086483-00086947 in 2007 two Associates of LP AC robert
7pPhhGNfTXc-00289-00086948-00087241 Lucero and Tony DeFranco were escorted
7pPhhGNfTXc-00290-00087242-00087478 off post office property in Naperville
7pPhhGNfTXc-00291-00087479-00087841 Illinois by police the two were carrying
7pPhhGNfTXc-00292-00087842-00088143 signs calling president george w bush's
7pPhhGNfTXc-00293-00088144-00088494 dumb and calling for the impeachment of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00294-00088495-00088743 vice president dick cheney during his
7pPhhGNfTXc-00295-00088744-00089065 2007 campaign for the New Jersey General
7pPhhGNfTXc-00296-00089066-00089263 Assembly Gordon M Johnson's
7pPhhGNfTXc-00297-00089264-00089578 contributions to LP AC became a subject
7pPhhGNfTXc-00298-00089579-00089929 of criticism Johnson reportedly made
7pPhhGNfTXc-00299-00089930-00090337 seven contributions in 2005 in 2006
7pPhhGNfTXc-00300-00090338-00090651 totaling $1,850
7pPhhGNfTXc-00301-00090652-00090979 he apologized repeatedly saying he
7pPhhGNfTXc-00302-00090980-00091237 regretted that he was not aware of the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00303-00091238-00091591 LaRouche record of anti-semitism and was
7pPhhGNfTXc-00304-00091592-00091798 asking for the contributions to be
7pPhhGNfTXc-00305-00091799-00092074 refunded LP AC members promoted
7pPhhGNfTXc-00306-00092075-00092311 LaRoche's home owners and Bank
7pPhhGNfTXc-00307-00092312-00092809 Protection Act in 2009 one report says
7pPhhGNfTXc-00308-00092810-00093109 the Act would establish a federal agency
7pPhhGNfTXc-00309-00093110-00093328 that would place federal and state
7pPhhGNfTXc-00310-00093329-00093594 chartered banks under protection freeze
7pPhhGNfTXc-00311-00093595-00093892 all existing home mortgages for a period
7pPhhGNfTXc-00312-00093893-00093981 of time
7pPhhGNfTXc-00313-00093982-00094273 adjust mortgage values to fair prices
7pPhhGNfTXc-00314-00094274-00094528 restructure existing mortgages at
7pPhhGNfTXc-00315-00094529-00094780 appropriate interest rate and write-off
7pPhhGNfTXc-00316-00094781-00095019 speculative debt obligations of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00317-00095020-00095333 mortgage-backed securities
7pPhhGNfTXc-00318-00095334-00095543 according to one opponent congressman
7pPhhGNfTXc-00319-00095544-00095858 Paulie Kanjorski on closer inspection
7pPhhGNfTXc-00320-00095859-00096143 the Act calls for seizure by the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00321-00096144-00096650 government of all US banks in 2009 LP AC
7pPhhGNfTXc-00322-00096651-00096878 members were noted for their posters
7pPhhGNfTXc-00323-00096879-00097100 which depicted Barack Obama with a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00324-00097101-00097352 Hitler style toothbrush mustache
7pPhhGNfTXc-00325-00097353-00097706 they asked pedestrians do you want to
7pPhhGNfTXc-00326-00097707-00098111 stop Obama from killing people and want
7pPhhGNfTXc-00327-00098112-00098465 to fire our Nazi president the posters
7pPhhGNfTXc-00328-00098466-00098701 led to violent reactions from passers-by
7pPhhGNfTXc-00329-00098702-00098987 including one man who had lost family
7pPhhGNfTXc-00330-00098988-00099256 members in World War 2 LP AC
7pPhhGNfTXc-00331-00099257-00099539 spokesperson Nancy spinel said that the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00332-00099540-00099818 posters were an honest emblem of what
7pPhhGNfTXc-00333-00099819-00100225 the administration policy represents a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00334-00100226-00100610 2009 report says that the LPA C website
7pPhhGNfTXc-00335-00100611-00100868 laroche pack.com appeared to have
7pPhhGNfTXc-00336-00100869-00101045 deliberately copied the look of the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00337-00101046-00101303 barackobama.com website though the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00338-00101304-00101663 contents were entirely different the LPA
7pPhhGNfTXc-00339-00101664-00101963 C website reportedly contained satires
7pPhhGNfTXc-00340-00101964-00102218 of Democratic Party leaders in an attack
7pPhhGNfTXc-00341-00102219-00102551 of wind power following complaints from
7pPhhGNfTXc-00342-00102552-00102827 customers Kroger a national grocery
7pPhhGNfTXc-00343-00102828-00103073 store chain received an injunction in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00344-00103074-00103205 2009
7pPhhGNfTXc-00345-00103206-00103469 barring LPA C activists from soliciting
7pPhhGNfTXc-00346-00103470-00103739 donations or distributing literature on
7pPhhGNfTXc-00347-00103740-00103922 their Ralph's and food for Less
7pPhhGNfTXc-00348-00103923-00104155 properties in Southern California
7pPhhGNfTXc-00349-00104156-00104528 another grocery chain Trader Joe's also
7pPhhGNfTXc-00350-00104529-00104738 sought an injunction after customers
7pPhhGNfTXc-00351-00104739-00104966 allegedly complained that the LPA si
7pPhhGNfTXc-00352-00104967-00105313 members had called them and
7pPhhGNfTXc-00353-00105314-00105689 Hitler lovers stater brothers also
7pPhhGNfTXc-00354-00105690-00105941 sought an injunction to bar LPA C
7pPhhGNfTXc-00355-00105942-00106181 members from soliciting in front of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00356-00106182-00106583 their stores Lyndon LaRouche LP AC and
7pPhhGNfTXc-00357-00106583-00106843 its treasurer Barbara Boyd were sued in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00358-00106844-00107144 2009 by the widow of Kenneth Kronberg
7pPhhGNfTXc-00359-00107145-00107378 who alleges that they had defamed her in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00360-00107379-00107753 an LPA C article Kronberg and his wife
7pPhhGNfTXc-00361-00107754-00107978 had been longtime members of LaRouche
7pPhhGNfTXc-00362-00107979-00108338 movement before his suicide by 2010 LP
7pPhhGNfTXc-00363-00108339-00108583 AC members were calling for Obama's
7pPhhGNfTXc-00364-00108584-00108699 impeachment
7pPhhGNfTXc-00365-00108700-00108889 members of the Tea Party movement
7pPhhGNfTXc-00366-00108890-00109164 distanced themselves from the LPA SI
7pPhhGNfTXc-00367-00109165-00109436 members who often appeared at Tea Party
7pPhhGNfTXc-00368-00109438-00109739 rallies one tea party officials
7pPhhGNfTXc-00369-00109740-00110057 complained that the Obama as Hitler
7pPhhGNfTXc-00370-00110058-00110445 posters trivializes the travesties that
7pPhhGNfTXc-00371-00110446-00110682 occurred under the fascist regime of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00372-00110683-00110942 Nazi Germany
7pPhhGNfTXc-00373-00110943-00111275 in 2010 LP AC members said the pack
7pPhhGNfTXc-00374-00111276-00111586 staffed from 80 to 100 tables across the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00375-00111588-00111806 country every day several confrontations
7pPhhGNfTXc-00376-00111807-00112148 between supporters of LP AC candidates
7pPhhGNfTXc-00377-00112149-00112360 and local residents were reported in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00378-00112361-00112766 April 2011 in Healdsburg California the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00379-00112767-00113030 police were called repeatedly but no one
7pPhhGNfTXc-00380-00113031-00113390 was cited other LP AC workers report
7pPhhGNfTXc-00381-00113391-00113633 receiving a positive reception in San
7pPhhGNfTXc-00382-00113633-00114395 Francisco in March 2011
7pPhhGNfTXc-00383-00114396-00115019 topic funding and locations
7pPhhGNfTXc-00384-00115020-00115384 LP AC received about six million dollars
7pPhhGNfTXc-00385-00115385-00115721 during the 2009-2010 election cycle
7pPhhGNfTXc-00386-00115722-00115936 according to public records and out of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00387-00115937-00116168 the storm news a publication of the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00388-00116169-00116476 Heartland Institute donations came from
7pPhhGNfTXc-00389-00116477-00116771 nearly 5,000 individuals a large
7pPhhGNfTXc-00390-00116772-00117004 percentage of them from employees of the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00391-00117005-00117308 PAC or its affiliates the largest
7pPhhGNfTXc-00392-00117308-00117521 donation twelve thousand four hundred
7pPhhGNfTXc-00393-00117522-00117770 twenty-five dollars came from Cathy
7pPhhGNfTXc-00394-00117771-00118003 McGraw listed as a supervisor at
7pPhhGNfTXc-00395-00118004-00118290 LaRoche's executive Intelligence Review
7pPhhGNfTXc-00396-00118291-00118603 McGraw is also the largest individual
7pPhhGNfTXc-00397-00118604-00118793 recipient of funds from the PAC
7pPhhGNfTXc-00398-00118794-00118984 receiving one hundred twenty nine
7pPhhGNfTXc-00399-00118985-00119144 thousand seven hundred five dollars
7pPhhGNfTXc-00400-00119145-00119500 during the cycle lym received three
7pPhhGNfTXc-00401-00119501-00119734 million one hundred forty two thousand
7pPhhGNfTXc-00402-00119735-00120004 one hundred forty two dollars from LP AC
7pPhhGNfTXc-00403-00120005-00120421 in the 2009-2010 election cycle the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00404-00120422-00120733 Center for Public Integrity reports that
7pPhhGNfTXc-00405-00120734-00120949 almost six million dollars of the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00406-00120950-00121228 thirteen million dollars raised by LP AC
7pPhhGNfTXc-00407-00121229-00121600 since 2007 went to LaRouche youth to pay
7pPhhGNfTXc-00408-00121601-00122026 for grassroots lobbying and advocacy the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00409-00122027-00122260 LaRouche political action committee paid
7pPhhGNfTXc-00410-00122261-00122444 the group four hundred sixty two
7pPhhGNfTXc-00411-00122445-00122658 thousand eight hundred fifty dollars in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00412-00122659-00122941 2006 two million seven hundred thirty
7pPhhGNfTXc-00413-00122942-00123136 two thousand eight hundred fifty one
7pPhhGNfTXc-00414-00123137-00123431 dollars during the 2008 election cycle
7pPhhGNfTXc-00415-00123432-00123739 and four million 186 thousand sixty
7pPhhGNfTXc-00416-00123740-00123956 eight dollars in the 2010 cycle
7pPhhGNfTXc-00417-00123957-00124181 according to boyd the payments to
7pPhhGNfTXc-00418-00124182-00124435 LaRouche youth LLC are for web content
7pPhhGNfTXc-00419-00124436-00124747 field organizing canvassing and public
7pPhhGNfTXc-00420-00124748-00125044 advocacy all of which are categorized as
7pPhhGNfTXc-00421-00125045-00125434 grassroots lobbying and advocacy Boyd
7pPhhGNfTXc-00422-00125435-00125802 said the nearly $500,000 in uncatted
7pPhhGNfTXc-00423-00125803-00126194 petty cash payments went to political
7pPhhGNfTXc-00424-00126195-00126446 organizing activities across the country
7pPhhGNfTXc-00425-00126447-00126816 mostly vehicle operating expenses in
7pPhhGNfTXc-00426-00126817-00127204 2006 LP AC paid seven thousand dollars
7pPhhGNfTXc-00427-00127205-00127493 in fines to the FEC for failing to file
7pPhhGNfTXc-00428-00127494-00127844 mandatory disclosure forms LP AC gave
7pPhhGNfTXc-00429-00127845-00128050 eleven thousand dollars in contributions
7pPhhGNfTXc-00430-00128051-00128372 to three candidates in the 2009
7pPhhGNfTXc-00431-00128373-00128801 2010 election cycle $4,000 each - Kesha
7pPhhGNfTXc-00432-00128802-00129227 Rogers for Congress and summer shields
7pPhhGNfTXc-00433-00129228-00129698 for Congress and $3,000 to Rachel Brown
7pPhhGNfTXc-00434-00129699-00130163 for Congress the lym website lists 21
7pPhhGNfTXc-00435-00130164-00130565 offices in the US and Canada the lp AC
7pPhhGNfTXc-00436-00130566-00131423 website lists 12 offices in the US
7pPhhGNfTXc-00437-00131424-00131991 topic publications
7pPhhGNfTXc-00438-00131992-00132343 LP AC produces pamphlets which carry
7pPhhGNfTXc-00439-00132344-00132699 suggested donation requests publications
7pPhhGNfTXc-00440-00132700-00133140 include the people of the US no longer
7pPhhGNfTXc-00441-00133141-00133290 accept their President or Congress
7pPhhGNfTXc-00442-00133291-00133795 August 2009 President Obama's narcissist
7pPhhGNfTXc-00443-00133796-00134238 syndrome April 2009 the last chance for
7pPhhGNfTXc-00444-00134239-00134751 civilization November 2008 LaRoche's
7pPhhGNfTXc-00445-00134752-00135034 trip to Moscow a strategy for war
7pPhhGNfTXc-00446-00135035-00135486 avoidance June 2007 implications of the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00447-00135487-00135764 gore hoax for international policy March
7pPhhGNfTXc-00448-00135765-00136156 2007 organizing the recovery from the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00449-00136157-00136632 Great Crash of 2007 December 2006 is
7pPhhGNfTXc-00450-00136633-00137031 Joseph Goebbels on your campus October
7pPhhGNfTXc-00451-00137032-00137435 2006 foreleg Amina for a party platform
7pPhhGNfTXc-00452-00137436-00137879 Franklin Roosevelt's legacy March 2006
7pPhhGNfTXc-00453-00137880-00138189 children of Satan Ivy Cheney's Schmidt
7pPhhGNfTXc-00454-00138190-00138606 ilaria dry for dictatorship January 2006
7pPhhGNfTXc-00455-00138607-00138876 pulling this nation together now
7pPhhGNfTXc-00456-00138877-00139321 September 2005 soldiers of Satan August
7pPhhGNfTXc-00457-00139322-00139737 2005 LaRouche on the case of a vice
7pPhhGNfTXc-00458-00139738-00140148 president's mass insanity August 2005
7pPhhGNfTXc-00459-00140149-00140412 dialogue with the Senate on economic
7pPhhGNfTXc-00460-00140413-00140685 policy LaRussa's historic webcast of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00461-00140686-00141295 June 16 2005 June 2005 Earth's next 50
7pPhhGNfTXc-00462-00141296-00141934 years March 2005
7pPhhGNfTXc-00463-00141935-00142584 topic videos in animations
7pPhhGNfTXc-00464-00142585-00143034 the basement team is variously described
7pPhhGNfTXc-00465-00143035-00143450 as belonging to the lym or to LP AC
7pPhhGNfTXc-00466-00143451-00143883 according to boyd LP AC pays lym to
7pPhhGNfTXc-00467-00143884-00144222 produce videos most of the videos on
7pPhhGNfTXc-00468-00144223-00144456 Kesha Rogers campaign website were
7pPhhGNfTXc-00469-00144457-00144894 created by LP AC from 2006 to 2007
7pPhhGNfTXc-00470-00144895-00145152 members of the team produced a set of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00471-00145153-00145383 computer animations described as a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00472-00145384-00145608 pedagogical tour through johannes
7pPhhGNfTXc-00473-00145609-00145830 kepler's new astronomy and harmony of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00474-00145831-00146040 the world plus another set on the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00475-00146041-00146286 discovery of the orbit of series titled
7pPhhGNfTXc-00476-00146287-00146580 the mind of Gauss after another website
7pPhhGNfTXc-00477-00146581-00146871 Kepler's discovery dot-com appeared that
7pPhhGNfTXc-00478-00146872-00147126 discussed the same works by Kepler team
7pPhhGNfTXc-00479-00147127-00147291 members asserted that it was a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00480-00147292-00147537 plagiarized and inferior copy of their
7pPhhGNfTXc-00481-00147538-00147900 own work in August 2008 the team
7pPhhGNfTXc-00482-00147901-00148161 released an hour-long video the Harvard
7pPhhGNfTXc-00483-00148162-00148392 Yard in which they elaborate their claim
7pPhhGNfTXc-00484-00148393-00148580 of plagiarism and charged that the
7pPhhGNfTXc-00485-00148581-00148956 Kepler's discovery site was the work of
7pPhhGNfTXc-00486-00148957-00149325 Harvard University in 2008 they issued
7pPhhGNfTXc-00487-00149326-00149606 firewall in defense of the nation-state
7pPhhGNfTXc-00488-00149607-00149910 this was followed by the release on July
7pPhhGNfTXc-00489-00149911-00150231 3rd of the feature-length sequel 1932
7pPhhGNfTXc-00490-00150232-00150489 narrated by Robert Beltran and a
7pPhhGNfTXc-00491-00150490-00150750 December production on scientific method
7pPhhGNfTXc-00492-00150751-00151020 the matter of mine they are also
7pPhhGNfTXc-00493-00151021-00151248 producing regular short videos on
7pPhhGNfTXc-00494-00151249-00151888 topical issues
7pPhhGNfTXc-00495-00151889-00152560 topic notes
7pPhhGNfTXc-00496-00152561-00152785 you
7pPhhGNfTXc-00497-00152786-00153379 topic external links
7pPhhGNfTXc-00498-00153380-00153809 wly em official website LaRouche PAC
7pPhhGNfTXc-00499-00153810-00154235 official website video LaRouche youth at
7pPhhGNfTXc-00500-00154236-00154490 Texas Democratic convention nominating
7pPhhGNfTXc-00501-00154491-00154744 Lakeisha Rogers for state party chair
7pPhhGNfTXc-00502-00154745-00155197 2006 Lyndon LaRouche PAC at open secrets
7pPhhGNfTXc-00503-00155198-00155740 or --g
7pPhhGNfTXc-00504-00155741-00156241 topic critical
7pPhhGNfTXc-00505-00156242-00156502 letter on LaRouche youth movement at
7pPhhGNfTXc-00506-00156503-00156772 UCSD
7pPhhGNfTXc-00507-00156773-00157087 oceaxe an ever-present element on how
7pPhhGNfTXc-00508-00157088-00157450 its campus LaRouche exposed matthew
7pPhhGNfTXc-00509-00157451-00157729 robinson pasadena city college courier
7pPhhGNfTXc-00510-00157730-00158155 November 15 2001
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00000-00000174-00000951 [Music]
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00001-00000952-00001543 [Applause]
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00002-00001544-00003343 [Music]
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00003-00003344-00003575 what are you wearing boy hey you don't
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00004-00003576-00003799 like it your knee pads look like donkey
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00005-00003800-00004047 kong barrels
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00006-00004047-00004191 god i can't stop looking at puffer
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00007-00004192-00004470 you're like a [__] car accident
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00008-00004471-00004686 car accident no no you can't let's see
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00009-00004687-00005327 it puffer can you stop a train
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00010-00005328-00005535 all right superhero tryouts
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00011-00005536-00005702 try and stop the train stop that train
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00012-00005703-00007189 stop that train
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00013-00007190-00007678 [Applause]
7OxrcpaHVNQ-00014-00007679-00007979 oh
7O_p6UBxYTu-00000-00000079-00000262 good morning
7O_p6UBxYTu-00001-00000263-00000463 it's august
7O_p6UBxYTu-00002-00000463-00000671 19
7O_p6UBxYTu-00003-00000672-00000795 2022
7O_p6UBxYTu-00004-00000796-00001119 [Music]
7O_p6UBxYTu-00005-00001120-00001350 and if you
7O_p6UBxYTu-00006-00001351-00001511 can
7O_p6UBxYTu-00007-00001512-00001863 believe it
7O_p6UBxYTu-00008-00001864-00002279 it's a friday once again
7O_p6UBxYTu-00009-00002280-00002471 here in l.a
7O_p6UBxYTu-00010-00002472-00002783 another beautiful sunny morning
7O_p6UBxYTu-00011-00002784-00003126 very still right now
7O_p6UBxYTu-00012-00003127-00003415 63 degrees fahrenheit
7O_p6UBxYTu-00013-00003415-00003870 around 17 celsius
7O_p6UBxYTu-00014-00003871-00004247 today i was thinking about
7O_p6UBxYTu-00015-00004248-00004606 the song at the hop
7O_p6UBxYTu-00016-00004607-00004927 by danny and the juniors
7O_p6UBxYTu-00017-00004928-00005454 from the year 1957
7O_p6UBxYTu-00018-00005455-00005934 a good way to take us into the weekend
7O_p6UBxYTu-00019-00005935-00006206 this afternoon it'll be going up to 84
7O_p6UBxYTu-00020-00006207-00006399 degrees fahrenheit
7O_p6UBxYTu-00021-00006400-00006791 that's around 29 celsius
7O_p6UBxYTu-00022-00006792-00007103 and it looks like once again
7O_p6UBxYTu-00023-00007104-00007351 we're gonna have those beautiful blue
7O_p6UBxYTu-00024-00007352-00007510 skies
7O_p6UBxYTu-00025-00007511-00007767 and golden sunshine
7O_p6UBxYTu-00026-00007768-00008055 all along the way
7O_p6UBxYTu-00027-00008056-00008199 everyone
7O_p6UBxYTu-00028-00008200-00008455 have a great day
7O_p6UBxYTu-00029-00008456-00008646 good morning
7O_p6UBxYTu-00030-00008647-00008846 it's august
7O_p6UBxYTu-00031-00008847-00009055 19
7O_p6UBxYTu-00032-00009056-00009300 2022
7O_p6UBxYTu-00033-00009301-00009495 [Music]
7O_p6UBxYTu-00034-00009496-00009727 and if you
7O_p6UBxYTu-00035-00009728-00010026 can
7O_p6UBxYTu-00036-00010027-00010855 [Music]
7O_p6UBxYTu-00037-00010856-00011167 another beautiful sunny morning
7O_p6UBxYTu-00038-00011168-00011510 very still right now
7O_p6UBxYTu-00039-00011511-00011799 63 degrees fahrenheit
7O_p6UBxYTu-00040-00011800-00012263 around 17 celsius
7O_p6UBxYTu-00041-00012264-00012459 today i was thinking about
7O_p6UBxYTu-00042-00012460-00012631 [Music]
7O_p6UBxYTu-00043-00012632-00012999 the song at the heart
7O_p6UBxYTu-00044-00013000-00013319 by danny and the juniors
7O_p6UBxYTu-00045-00013319-00013838 from the year 1957
7O_p6UBxYTu-00046-00013840-00014319 a good way to take us into the weekend
7O_p6UBxYTu-00047-00014319-00014591 this afternoon it'll be going up to 84
7O_p6UBxYTu-00048-00014591-00014783 degrees fahrenheit
7O_p6UBxYTu-00049-00014784-00015175 that's around 29 celsius
7O_p6UBxYTu-00050-00015176-00015486 and it looks like once again
7O_p6UBxYTu-00051-00015487-00015735 we're gonna have those beautiful blue
7O_p6UBxYTu-00052-00015736-00015894 skies
7O_p6UBxYTu-00053-00015895-00016150 and golden sunshine
7O_p6UBxYTu-00054-00016151-00016439 all along the way
7O_p6UBxYTu-00055-00016440-00016583 everyone
7O_p6UBxYTu-00056-00016584-00016972 have a great day
7RAL9rqj6E0-00000-00000032-00000214 we are going to multiply and simplify
7RAL9rqj6E0-00001-00000215-00000487 these two fractions
7RAL9rqj6E0-00002-00000488-00000894 so we have 32 over 7y minus 21 times
7RAL9rqj6E0-00003-00000896-00001254 y minus 3 over 8. we're going to
7RAL9rqj6E0-00004-00001255-00001431 factor the denominator of the first
7RAL9rqj6E0-00005-00001432-00001623 fraction so we have 32
7RAL9rqj6E0-00006-00001623-00001926 over seven times y minus
7RAL9rqj6E0-00007-00001927-00002247 three times y
7RAL9rqj6E0-00008-00002248-00002615 minus three over eight
7RAL9rqj6E0-00009-00002616-00002831 since y minus three over y minus three
7RAL9rqj6E0-00010-00002832-00003158 is one we can cross both those off
7RAL9rqj6E0-00011-00003159-00003470 and thirty-two and eight will simplify
7RAL9rqj6E0-00012-00003471-00003790 to four over one so our final answer is
7RAL9rqj6E0-00013-00003792-00003886 going to be
7RAL9rqj6E0-00014-00003887-00004207 four over seven
7T47etVmqqk-00000-00000016-00000199 i asked aaron boone about your cutter in
7T47etVmqqk-00001-00000200-00000351 there and he said it's like it was like
7T47etVmqqk-00002-00000352-00000559 steve carlton's slider just how would
7T47etVmqqk-00003-00000560-00000751 you describe that pitch for you today uh
7T47etVmqqk-00004-00000752-00000935 yeah it was on today uh i was able to
7T47etVmqqk-00005-00000936-00001174 locate her to both parts of play uh got
7T47etVmqqk-00006-00001175-00001439 some you know funny swings uh soft
7T47etVmqqk-00007-00001440-00001630 contact and i think that's what helped
7T47etVmqqk-00008-00001632-00001798 me you know get through the
7T47etVmqqk-00009-00001800-00001991 day today he said he felt like early on
7T47etVmqqk-00010-00001992-00002175 he knew that you had that no hit stuff
7T47etVmqqk-00011-00002176-00002359 was there a point in time during this
7T47etVmqqk-00012-00002360-00002558 game that you thought you know what i
7T47etVmqqk-00013-00002559-00002783 think i might have the stuff um
7T47etVmqqk-00014-00002784-00002950 i felt like like early on i was
7T47etVmqqk-00015-00002951-00003142 attacking the zone real well um
7T47etVmqqk-00016-00003143-00003367 you know i feel like you never know
7T47etVmqqk-00017-00003368-00003535 how long you can go without giving a up
7T47etVmqqk-00018-00003536-00003663 a hit um
7T47etVmqqk-00019-00003664-00003790 you know after the fifth inning it felt
7T47etVmqqk-00020-00003792-00003983 kind of special and and you know i was
7T47etVmqqk-00021-00003984-00004086 just trying to
7T47etVmqqk-00022-00004087-00004254 to maintain it when does it dawn on you
7T47etVmqqk-00023-00004255-00004447 that you had not allowed a hit yet what
7T47etVmqqk-00024-00004448-00004615 point time the game fifth inning sixteen
7T47etVmqqk-00025-00004616-00004799 uh kind of like fifth going into the six
7T47etVmqqk-00026-00004800-00004967 uh i kept
7T47etVmqqk-00027-00004968-00005183 looking at the scoreboard uh i see where
7T47etVmqqk-00028-00005184-00005311 my pitch count was and stuff like that
7T47etVmqqk-00029-00005312-00005383 so
7T47etVmqqk-00030-00005384-00005583 i knew i was in a good spot and and you
7T47etVmqqk-00031-00005584-00005775 know noticed that i hadn't get up ahead
7T47etVmqqk-00032-00005776-00005918 so
7T47etVmqqk-00033-00005919-00006063 you know it was special what were the
7T47etVmqqk-00034-00006064-00006206 emotions like in that seventh as they
7T47etVmqqk-00035-00006207-00006391 made you work a little bit
7T47etVmqqk-00036-00006392-00006614 yeah i gave up two walks and and you
7T47etVmqqk-00037-00006615-00006767 know i was just hoping for for grandpa
7T47etVmqqk-00038-00006768-00007039 to play and we almost got it um you know
7T47etVmqqk-00039-00007040-00007159 and i was i was lucky enough to get out
7T47etVmqqk-00040-00007159-00007270 of that inning
7T47etVmqqk-00041-00007272-00007414 now so your career high number of
7T47etVmqqk-00042-00007415-00007639 pitches i think was 103 going into today
7T47etVmqqk-00043-00007640-00007863 how long could you have kept going if
7T47etVmqqk-00044-00007864-00008006 your pitch count kept going up and you
7T47etVmqqk-00045-00008008-00008191 were still working in there um honestly
7T47etVmqqk-00046-00008192-00008407 i felt pretty good going through back
7T47etVmqqk-00047-00008408-00008535 out for the eighth
7T47etVmqqk-00048-00008536-00008703 i thought i threw like seven pitches six
7T47etVmqqk-00049-00008704-00009006 for strikes i want to say um body felt
7T47etVmqqk-00050-00009007-00009174 good obviously when you know when the
7T47etVmqqk-00051-00009175-00009319 the emotions and the adrenaline is
7T47etVmqqk-00052-00009320-00009478 rushing uh everything feels great but
7T47etVmqqk-00053-00009479-00009783 now i feel like i got hit by a truck
7T47etVmqqk-00054-00009784-00010006 i realized that they hadn't scored any
7T47etVmqqk-00055-00010007-00010110 runs
7T47etVmqqk-00056-00010111-00010191 uh
7T47etVmqqk-00057-00010192-00010295 you know i
7T47etVmqqk-00058-00010296-00010455 obviously going like i said fifth and
7T47etVmqqk-00059-00010456-00010646 sixth inning i i you know i i didn't
7T47etVmqqk-00060-00010647-00010806 give up so i knew there were they i
7T47etVmqqk-00061-00010807-00010967 didn't give up a run so
7T47etVmqqk-00062-00010968-00011283 um what about your team i mean oh
7T47etVmqqk-00063-00011284-00011478 ours um
7T47etVmqqk-00064-00011479-00011823 you know i think about that no at all um
7T47etVmqqk-00065-00011824-00011967 you know my goal is always to keep my
7T47etVmqqk-00066-00011968-00012183 team in the game um and as far and as
7T47etVmqqk-00067-00012184-00012446 long as i can do it um and honestly i
7T47etVmqqk-00068-00012447-00012574 don't i don't concentrate on their other
7T47etVmqqk-00069-00012575-00012727 part because i know it's very hard and
7T47etVmqqk-00070-00012728-00012927 and you know if if they're battling and
7T47etVmqqk-00071-00012928-00013102 we're battling i will we'll come out
7T47etVmqqk-00072-00013103-00013407 with a positive with a positive uh
7T47etVmqqk-00073-00013408-00013655 outcome let's see if paul falls in
7T47etVmqqk-00074-00013656-00013822 uh for the hit what's going through your
7T47etVmqqk-00075-00013823-00014071 head as it falls uh i thought i i made a
7T47etVmqqk-00076-00014072-00014311 good pitch uh you know he filed off a
7T47etVmqqk-00077-00014312-00014638 couple good pitches um away and you know
7T47etVmqqk-00078-00014640-00014894 i thought i i i was able to take my shot
7T47etVmqqk-00079-00014895-00014958 in
7T47etVmqqk-00080-00014959-00015230 uh being one two count uh you know i
7T47etVmqqk-00081-00015231-00015335 probably could have made a better pitch
7T47etVmqqk-00082-00015336-00015527 but uh jam shot you can't do anything
7T47etVmqqk-00083-00015528-00015743 about that did aaron tell you that once
7T47etVmqqk-00084-00015744-00015886 you gave up the hit that'd be it or did
7T47etVmqqk-00085-00015887-00015991 you were you kind of like crossing your
7T47etVmqqk-00086-00015991-00016135 fingers you might stay in
7T47etVmqqk-00087-00016136-00016391 uh i i knew i knew my pitch count was
7T47etVmqqk-00088-00016392-00016607 over 100 uh you know it was
7T47etVmqqk-00089-00016608-00016743 over i'm at a time where i didn't have
7T47etVmqqk-00090-00016744-00016967 to hit and i knew i was coming out so
7T47etVmqqk-00091-00016968-00017135 you guys what was it about the cutter
7T47etVmqqk-00092-00017136-00017335 that felt different today when do you
7T47etVmqqk-00093-00017336-00017503 start to feel that uh is it in the
7T47etVmqqk-00094-00017504-00017663 bullpen or do you have to take that in
7T47etVmqqk-00095-00017664-00017863 the game uh it was more like in the game
7T47etVmqqk-00096-00017864-00018079 feel for me uh i thought in the bullpen
7T47etVmqqk-00097-00018080-00018255 i threw well but you know i you never
7T47etVmqqk-00098-00018256-00018383 know how good it's going to be until you
7T47etVmqqk-00099-00018384-00018558 actually face hitters and once they
7T47etVmqqk-00100-00018559-00018767 started you know uh having soft contact
7T47etVmqqk-00101-00018768-00018903 and and getting swings and misses i knew
7T47etVmqqk-00102-00018904-00019063 it was it was going to be special to her
7T47etVmqqk-00103-00019064-00019286 looking back at all the years it took
7T47etVmqqk-00104-00019287-00019463 you to get to this point do you think
7T47etVmqqk-00105-00019464-00019655 there are any one or two turning points
7T47etVmqqk-00106-00019656-00019903 that got you to where you are today
7T47etVmqqk-00107-00019904-00020039 uh
7T47etVmqqk-00108-00020040-00020271 you know for for the past three the the
7T47etVmqqk-00109-00020272-00020527 the three years 18 19 and 20 uh were
7T47etVmqqk-00110-00020528-00020847 pretty rough on me um and after 20 you
7T47etVmqqk-00111-00020848-00021014 know i i discovered some stuff on my
7T47etVmqqk-00112-00021015-00021183 pitches and and you know i knew what i
7T47etVmqqk-00113-00021184-00021383 had to be and what i had to do to to to
7T47etVmqqk-00114-00021384-00021575 maintain that level and you know last
7T47etVmqqk-00115-00021576-00021783 year it you know i broke out with it and
7T47etVmqqk-00116-00021784-00021950 i'm going to run with it what did you
7T47etVmqqk-00117-00021951-00022191 discover uh just a fastball and and
7T47etVmqqk-00118-00022192-00022375 cutter uh those those have been the two
7T47etVmqqk-00119-00022376-00022550 weapons for me and i feel like the
7T47etVmqqk-00120-00022551-00022727 location has been big and and obviously
7T47etVmqqk-00121-00022728-00022911 the the the bump in the velo has has
7T47etVmqqk-00122-00022912-00023071 helped me out too you've gotten pretty
7T47etVmqqk-00123-00023072-00023222 close and if you notice no haters in the
7T47etVmqqk-00124-00023223-00023383 miners right seven because it's seven
7T47etVmqqk-00125-00023384-00023583 and a third both of those times too
7T47etVmqqk-00126-00023584-00023767 uh yeah yeah it was in syracuse i
7T47etVmqqk-00127-00023768-00023999 remember 19 before i got called up
7T47etVmqqk-00128-00024000-00024103 what's that feeling like i'm getting
7T47etVmqqk-00129-00024104-00024286 that close to a few different types yeah
7T47etVmqqk-00130-00024287-00024455 i mean it's it's something that i feel
7T47etVmqqk-00131-00024456-00024663 like a pitcher as a pitcher you you want
7T47etVmqqk-00132-00024664-00024935 to do that but at the end of the day
7T47etVmqqk-00133-00024936-00025167 it's very hard to do obviously and
7T47etVmqqk-00134-00025168-00025247 you know
7T47etVmqqk-00135-00025248-00025358 i feel like when you're in that point of
7T47etVmqqk-00136-00025359-00025550 the game you give your
7T47etVmqqk-00137-00025551-00025687 your team a shot to win and that's the
7T47etVmqqk-00138-00025688-00025855 most important thing how much confidence
7T47etVmqqk-00139-00025856-00026022 is this kind of start to the season and
7T47etVmqqk-00140-00026023-00026223 the carry over from last year giving you
7T47etVmqqk-00141-00026224-00026383 going into
7T47etVmqqk-00142-00026383-00026614 going forward yeah i mean uh
7T47etVmqqk-00143-00026616-00026862 i feel like i belong uh if it feels good
7T47etVmqqk-00144-00026863-00027062 to to go out there every five days as a
7T47etVmqqk-00145-00027063-00027246 starter um
7T47etVmqqk-00146-00027247-00027399 you know but coming into the year i i
7T47etVmqqk-00147-00027400-00027614 was going to accept any role and and i
7T47etVmqqk-00148-00027616-00027735 was just happy to be here and i'm going
7T47etVmqqk-00149-00027736-00027839 to continue
7T47etVmqqk-00150-00027839-00028095 to do that
7T47etVmqqk-00151-00028095-00028279 he thinks you're such a great competitor
7T47etVmqqk-00152-00028280-00028543 because it's been quite a tough road was
7T47etVmqqk-00153-00028544-00028743 there any point in which you were maybe
7T47etVmqqk-00154-00028744-00028990 wavering about continuing and going on
7T47etVmqqk-00155-00028991-00029070 and
7T47etVmqqk-00156-00029072-00029190 or did you feel
7T47etVmqqk-00157-00029191-00029311 like you were going to make it at some
7T47etVmqqk-00158-00029312-00029479 point how do you feel now i mean do you
7T47etVmqqk-00159-00029480-00029687 pinch yourself and say say i mean right
7T47etVmqqk-00160-00029688-00029870 now you're one of the better pitchers in
7T47etVmqqk-00161-00029872-00030062 the league you know from where you came
7T47etVmqqk-00162-00030063-00030207 that's quite a step
7T47etVmqqk-00163-00030208-00030358 yeah i i've always told myself you know
7T47etVmqqk-00164-00030360-00030446 i've been playing baseball since i was
7T47etVmqqk-00165-00030447-00030527 four
7T47etVmqqk-00166-00030527-00030631 um
7T47etVmqqk-00167-00030632-00030751 i feel like that's the only thing i
7T47etVmqqk-00168-00030752-00030951 ought to do uh i came out of high school
7T47etVmqqk-00169-00030952-00031127 i don't have anything to to to fall back
7T47etVmqqk-00170-00031127-00031270 on so i was gonna you know write this as
7T47etVmqqk-00171-00031272-00031439 long as i could um
7T47etVmqqk-00172-00031439-00031574 and you know
7T47etVmqqk-00173-00031575-00031758 thankfully it started clicking last year
7T47etVmqqk-00174-00031760-00032144 and hopefully i can continue to do it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00000-00000391-00000582 good evening thank you for joining us
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00001-00000583-00000839 tonight my name is charmaine whitlow and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00002-00000840-00001095 on behalf of dean valdez and the entire
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00003-00001096-00001319 macaulay community i would like to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00004-00001320-00001574 welcome you to at macaulay arthur series
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00005-00001575-00001910 featuring alumna janette wu and dr jean
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00006-00001911-00002023 park
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00007-00002023-00002279 so this year macaulay is celebrating 20
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00008-00002280-00002471 years and we're thrilled that we can
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00009-00002472-00002663 bring you programming that highlights
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00010-00002664-00003055 our alumni our students and faculty so i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00011-00003056-00003238 would like to introduce our speakers for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00012-00003239-00003375 this evening
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00013-00003376-00003606 so janet wu is a first generation
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00014-00003607-00003879 chinese-american born and raised
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00015-00003879-00004103 chinese-american and she's born and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00016-00004104-00004263 raised in new york city
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00017-00004264-00004479 she holds two separate bachelor's degree
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00018-00004480-00004695 in human biology and chinese from
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00019-00004696-00004911 macaulay honest college at the hunter
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00020-00004912-00005070 college campus
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00021-00005071-00005279 after her capstone year
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00022-00005280-00005502 aboard the capstone air board in china
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00023-00005503-00005743 was abruptly cut short by covert 19
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00024-00005744-00005847 pandemic
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00025-00005848-00006063 wu used her talent for storytelling to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00026-00006064-00006343 uplift abc's american born chinese
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00027-00006344-00006623 voices and write her first book lettuce
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00028-00006623-00006927 to home a memoir and other stories by an
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00029-00006928-00007119 abc
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00030-00007120-00007439 moderating tonight will be dr jean kwok
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00031-00007440-00007655 a post-doctoral fellow for the teaching
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00032-00007656-00007855 and learning collaboratory at macaulay
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00033-00007856-00008095 honest college at cuny she earned her
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00034-00008095-00008374 phd in the history and education program
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00035-00008375-00008663 at teachers college columbia university
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00036-00008664-00009014 her dissertation exiled invoice envoys
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00037-00009015-00009263 korean students in new york city from
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00038-00009264-00009527 1907 to 1937
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00039-00009528-00009710 studied the impact of the early
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00040-00009711-00009942 korean-american educational experience
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00041-00009943-00010223 in the new york metropolitan area on the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00042-00010224-00010455 broader career korean independence
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00043-00010456-00010559 movement
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00044-00010560-00010735 quark has presented her work at
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00045-00010736-00010983 international conferences colleges and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00046-00010984-00011278 other scholarly forums her work on asian
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00047-00011279-00011495 american educational histories in new
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00048-00011496-00011687 york has been published online with the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00049-00011688-00011959 gotham center for new york city history
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00050-00011960-00012174 and she has a forthcoming article
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00051-00012175-00012455 showcasing her recent role as a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00052-00012456-00012719 bibliographic assistant for the ib plus
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00053-00012720-00012983 libraries confederation to be published
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00054-00012984-00013230 with charleston hubs against the green
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00055-00013231-00013455 so i'd like to welcome both our speakers
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00056-00013456-00013951 tonight
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00057-00013952-00014135 hi everyone thank you so much for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00058-00014136-00014286 joining us
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00059-00014287-00014494 hello everybody thank you so much for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00060-00014495-00014830 tuning in on a wednesday night
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00061-00014831-00015103 um so everyone i had the pleasure of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00062-00015104-00015350 meeting the author uh last week an
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00063-00015351-00015591 initial conversation
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00064-00015591-00015855 and i am so happy to have the privilege
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00065-00015856-00015983 to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00066-00015984-00016247 share our conversation with you tonight
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00067-00016247-00016494 i have also had the privilege of reading
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00068-00016495-00016767 jeanette's wonderful memoir letters to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00069-00016768-00017022 home i am so excited to be talking to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00070-00017023-00017271 you about it i told jeanette i am also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00071-00017272-00017486 so honored to have bragging rights and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00072-00017487-00017694 privileges i know she would be
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00073-00017695-00017894 flabbergasted to promote the book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00074-00017895-00018127 herself um in the glowing way that i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00075-00018128-00018447 will but i highly highly recommend this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00076-00018448-00018775 book and i am so excited to be able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00077-00018776-00019030 ask the author herself about the process
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00078-00019031-00019319 of writing it um her reasons for writing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00079-00019320-00019622 it and her hopes of what she intends to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00080-00019623-00019694 do
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00081-00019695-00019911 not only with her work but her future
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00082-00019912-00020094 endeavors so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00083-00020095-00020358 um let's get started jeanette
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00084-00020359-00020486 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00085-00020487-00020694 let's see i know we have some questions
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00086-00020695-00020943 already from the audience um but we
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00087-00020944-00021094 really just want to start from the very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00088-00021095-00021375 beginning letters to home how did it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00089-00021376-00021614 come about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00090-00021615-00021903 um this is definitely you know there's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00091-00021904-00022103 so much stunt back there because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00092-00022104-00022391 i think i wrote at the epilogue where
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00093-00022392-00022614 this whole idea of the book started
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00094-00022615-00022894 because i took a four to five hour nap
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00095-00022895-00023158 in the late afternoon and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00096-00023159-00023327 essentially during that point it was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00097-00023328-00023639 around i think may 2020 around that time
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00098-00023640-00023758 and you know it was at the beginning of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00099-00023759-00023950 the pandemic and we were already stuck
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00100-00023951-00024150 at home and isolated but one of my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00101-00024151-00024342 friends fannie
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00102-00024343-00024567 she told me about this program
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00103-00024568-00024807 about how we're able to basically
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00104-00024808-00024991 produce you know publish our own book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00105-00024992-00025175 and have something on our portfolio to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00106-00025176-00025399 show for ourselves and this idea of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00107-00025400-00025575 publishing a book came to my mind and i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00108-00025576-00025678 just thought oh i don't know it's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00109-00025679-00025927 something that it's so far away maybe
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00110-00025927-00026070 publish a memoir or something when i'm
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00111-00026072-00026383 80 years old but after this snap i woke
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00112-00026383-00026614 up and i thought hey like maybe
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00113-00026616-00026911 i wanted to produce something that i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00114-00026912-00027158 could have as sort of like a time
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00115-00027160-00027383 capsule or like a legacy project um for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00116-00027383-00027655 my descendants so this idea of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00117-00027656-00027951 documenting my stories my experiences as
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00118-00027952-00028143 an american born chinese
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00119-00028144-00028327 and all of the you know the tug of war
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00120-00028327-00028535 experiences that come with this identity
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00121-00028536-00028790 um was really important to me so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00122-00028791-00028887 this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00123-00028888-00029062 book is essentially a collection of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00124-00029063-00029318 these letters and memories um hoping
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00125-00029319-00029543 that i could also resonate with other
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00126-00029544-00029687 american born chinese agencies like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00127-00029688-00029846 myself or other children of american
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00128-00029847-00029983 families
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00129-00029983-00030111 and hopefully see themselves in these
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00130-00030112-00030367 stories and hopefully also feel seen in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00131-00030368-00030518 her innocence
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00132-00030519-00030758 yeah so what was fascinating to me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00133-00030760-00030974 hearing about the origin too not only
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00134-00030975-00031214 about waking up from a nap and you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00135-00031216-00031455 running with that inspiration it was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00136-00031456-00031718 that you actually can record the exact
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00137-00031719-00032023 time and date that um the genesis of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00138-00032024-00032262 this book came to you and can you tell
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00139-00032263-00032439 me that date again
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00140-00032439-00032646 the date is very much okay so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00141-00032647-00032862 is it actually
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00142-00032863-00033079 not only because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00143-00033080-00033239 yeah so then you can share the date with
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00144-00033240-00033487 us yeah so i woke up from this snap um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00145-00033488-00033631 and then i thought okay i have to write
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00146-00033632-00033774 this down because i have all these you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00147-00033775-00033983 know whenever i go to sleep and then i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00148-00033984-00034143 wake up i always have these crazy dreams
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00149-00034144-00034327 and then i end up forgetting all about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00150-00034328-00034462 it a few hours later so i knew that i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00151-00034463-00034679 had to write it down so i took out my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00152-00034680-00035031 phone um and then i wrote down book idea
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00153-00035032-00035383 um and it was may 26
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00154-00035384-00035695 2020 around like 12 a.m i mean i think i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00155-00035696-00035918 added to it but i think
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00156-00035919-00036207 the original notes was around like 7 p.m
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00157-00036208-00036430 ish but yeah the first thing that i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00158-00036431-00036623 wrote was the working title at that time
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00159-00036624-00036774 was called dear mom and dad all the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00160-00036775-00036935 things i wish i could say to my parents
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00161-00036936-00037190 before they would pass um it's a lot
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00162-00037191-00037423 darker the original title but i knew i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00163-00037424-00037527 had to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00164-00037528-00037718 um after you know working through the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00165-00037719-00037862 manuscript and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00166-00037863-00038023 having all of the stories and letters
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00167-00038024-00038183 come together i wanted to have a title
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00168-00038184-00038495 that reflects more theme of the book um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00169-00038496-00038687 and you know i also wrote down a bunch
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00170-00038688-00038855 of stuff inspired by ali wong their
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00171-00038856-00039135 girls and also think about what is your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00172-00039136-00039311 why and it's simple to help people and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00173-00039312-00039535 to do the things um help people and do
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00174-00039536-00039790 things for my parents and essentially
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00175-00039791-00040046 dedicate this book for them and also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00176-00040047-00040287 you know talk about the experiences and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00177-00040288-00040455 stories that i've had for the past 21
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00178-00040456-00040567 years because at the time i think i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00179-00040568-00040871 wrote it when i was 22 and now two years
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00180-00040872-00041102 later it seems kind of crazy that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00181-00041103-00041311 this book is out into the world and just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00182-00041312-00041511 reflect back on this original
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00183-00041512-00041815 notes app that i have on my phone is um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00184-00041816-00042015 kind of a surreal experience
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00185-00042016-00042374 right so the time is important because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00186-00042375-00042774 it's in the midst of covid uh we were
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00187-00042775-00043007 still very much getting used to the idea
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00188-00043008-00043271 of quarantining at home um you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00189-00043272-00043551 you're you had just graduated you were
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00190-00043552-00043751 the first class to graduate we wrote
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00191-00043752-00043862 remotely
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00192-00043863-00044143 so you just graduated that may correct
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00193-00044144-00044455 yeah yeah so that to me is already a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00194-00044456-00044799 fascinating snap snapshot of time and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00195-00044800-00044999 the fact that you used this really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00196-00045000-00045271 unprecedented time in history to begin a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00197-00045272-00045599 book and begin a memoir um is just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00198-00045600-00045871 something so incredible to me to have as
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00199-00045872-00046223 a resource so i'm a professor of history
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00200-00046224-00046407 and i was telling jeanette when we first
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00201-00046408-00046718 spoke that i totally see this as a work
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00202-00046719-00046935 that would be used as a primary source
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00203-00046936-00047158 um you know we say we talk about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00204-00047159-00047318 descendants but i'm talking about like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00205-00047319-00047558 15 years from now 20 30 40 years from
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00206-00047559-00047783 now when we want to know what it was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00207-00047784-00048071 like to be living in new york city um at
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00208-00048072-00048367 the start of um pandemic life
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00209-00048368-00048590 and not only what it was like to live in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00210-00048591-00048855 new york city um but what it was like to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00211-00048856-00049215 live as an abc girl so as an american
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00212-00049216-00049486 born chinese um also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00213-00049487-00049743 living in a transgenerational home and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00214-00049744-00049999 grappling with issues of life death
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00215-00050000-00050439 identity cultural differences um yeah it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00216-00050440-00050671 was just so fascinating to me and i'm so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00217-00050672-00050862 grateful that we have this as a primary
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00218-00050863-00051007 research material
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00219-00051008-00051287 i was also super excited to see at the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00220-00051288-00051526 end of your book that there's actually
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00221-00051527-00051775 an appendix
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00222-00051776-00051966 but i totally see it as a references
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00223-00051967-00052190 list where um it's almost a list of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00224-00052191-00052454 citations of the materials that you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00225-00052455-00052687 reference throughout your book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00226-00052688-00052863 and in the beginning your introduction
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00227-00052864-00053087 you actually break down how your book is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00228-00053088-00053399 organized so it's very much an academic
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00229-00053400-00053687 piece as much as it is a personal one um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00230-00053688-00053950 so this was very exciting for me to read
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00231-00053951-00054303 as a historian in training um and with
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00232-00054304-00054575 that i wanted to talk about how you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00233-00054576-00054926 divided your book i see that here you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00234-00054927-00055087 envisioned it like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00235-00055088-00055238 time capsules
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00236-00055239-00055382 you know it's when you're feeling
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00237-00055383-00055759 nostalgic when you need um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00238-00055760-00055950 when you want to travel across the world
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00239-00055951-00056150 i just love that you take us through
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00240-00056151-00056415 time and through all over the world can
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00241-00056416-00056735 you talk about how you um envision the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00242-00056736-00056991 time capsule idea for your memoir
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00243-00056991-00057287 yeah for sure um this idea of having the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00244-00057288-00057447 time capsule or even sections in the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00245-00057448-00057647 book didn't really come about until
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00246-00057648-00057879 maybe a month or so before publishing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00247-00057879-00058119 the book because the original you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00248-00058120-00058335 rough manuscript just had a bunch of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00249-00058336-00058559 letters and stories and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00250-00058560-00058775 um i guess when i was writing the book a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00251-00058776-00058999 lot of the process came down to taking
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00252-00059000-00059166 the dots and memories in my head and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00253-00059167-00059415 translating that onto paper or you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00254-00059416-00059575 on google docs
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00255-00059576-00059782 so the thought of having different
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00256-00059783-00060103 chapters of my life didn't formulate yet
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00257-00060104-00060287 in that sense but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00258-00060288-00060526 when i was talking to my editor about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00259-00060527-00060735 this um she recommended that i separate
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00260-00060736-00060999 the book into different sections and i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00261-00061000-00061223 wanted it i wanted to do more than just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00262-00061224-00061415 you know childhood or like young
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00263-00061416-00061638 adulthood the stereotypical sense of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00264-00061639-00061871 what it makes sense to have for a memoir
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00265-00061872-00061966 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00266-00061967-00062199 but i started thinking more about or i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00267-00062200-00062375 guess like the visual aspect of how i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00268-00062376-00062615 wanted to outline the book and the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00269-00062616-00062735 thought of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00270-00062736-00062959 um maybe this is back in my own my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00271-00062960-00063135 childhood i remember seeing a bunch of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00272-00063136-00063382 these read this blend letters i think
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00273-00063383-00063615 it's for long-distance relationships um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00274-00063616-00063871 for um spouses who are in the military
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00275-00063872-00064047 or army um and they said oh read this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00276-00064048-00064159 when you're upset or read this when
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00277-00064160-00064279 you're happy i read this when you've
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00278-00064279-00064503 accomplished xyz and i wanted to adopt
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00279-00064504-00064742 that structure back into the book and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00280-00064744-00064815 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00281-00064816-00065063 also revise it so that it's more
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00282-00065064-00065382 fitting for this book so i love the idea
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00283-00065383-00065623 of having this nostalgia instilled
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00284-00065624-00065767 especially at the beginning of it when
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00285-00065768-00065919 people flip open the book and you see oh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00286-00065920-00066094 it's a table of contents but it's not
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00287-00066095-00066167 the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00288-00066168-00066303 traditional one that you would normally
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00289-00066304-00066559 see in a book like this and kind of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00290-00066560-00066694 taking it through
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00291-00066695-00066919 um the journey of what it's like to oh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00292-00066920-00067047 it's like oh like read this when you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00293-00067048-00067215 want to cure homesickness but it's not
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00294-00067216-00067447 just uh like a you know a normal letter
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00295-00067448-00067655 but it's more about talking about the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00296-00067656-00067894 love languages that exist within my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00297-00067895-00068094 chinese household as well as what it's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00298-00068095-00068238 like to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00299-00068239-00068511 go to the journey of learning chinese so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00300-00068512-00068694 that's under the time capsule of waiting
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00301-00068695-00068894 to embark on a new journey
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00302-00068895-00069191 or entering a new relationship and stuff
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00303-00069192-00069455 like that so um yeah so this whole this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00304-00069456-00069575 whole idea of the time capsule didn't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00305-00069576-00069735 really come about until the end of the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00306-00069736-00069919 publishing process but looking back at
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00307-00069920-00070126 it i'm very happy that i ended up going
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00308-00070127-00070326 with that decision because it makes more
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00309-00070327-00070487 sense to be able to talk about the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00310-00070488-00070655 different sections as opposed to just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00311-00070656-00070855 referring to oh like this story or that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00312-00070856-00070935 story
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00313-00070936-00071103 but yeah i'm glad that you know you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00314-00071104-00071359 liked it if you like this idea
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00315-00071360-00071599 um and speaking briefly of visuals i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00316-00071600-00071711 noticed that there were some
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00317-00071712-00071887 illustrations in the book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00318-00071888-00072119 did you do those yourself
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00319-00072120-00072255 i wish
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00320-00072256-00072575 unfortunately i am not that talented um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00321-00072576-00072791 i was able to work with a really really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00322-00072792-00073023 talented friend and artist her name is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00323-00073024-00073382 ramya and she was able to help me take
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00324-00073383-00073623 or basically take passages from the book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00325-00073624-00073887 and really bring a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00326-00073888-00073967 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00327-00073968-00074175 bring it bring it to life essentially i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00328-00074176-00074335 was able to work with her to brainstorm
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00329-00074336-00074631 the ideas um especially for one of my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00330-00074632-00074791 favorite ones is the one with new york
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00331-00074792-00074950 city and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00332-00074951-00075135 it's the one with you can't see because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00333-00075136-00075271 you can't see it but that's one of my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00334-00075272-00075519 favorite ones yeah um because i've
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00335-00075520-00075719 always considered new york city as its
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00336-00075720-00075999 own like organism has its own you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00337-00076000-00076191 beating heart and like the arteries and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00338-00076192-00076319 veins and everything will be the subway
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00339-00076320-00076575 system um and when i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00340-00076576-00076775 convey this idea to her she was able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00341-00076776-00076935 execute it perfectly
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00342-00076936-00077094 and to be able to see that on the page
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00343-00077095-00077311 and have somebody have to re-reference
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00344-00077312-00077431 it as you're reading the book i feel
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00345-00077432-00077606 like it's really special um and because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00346-00077607-00077806 you're more of a visual learner it kind
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00347-00077807-00077975 of made sense for me to have the text
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00348-00077976-00078159 next to an image like this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00349-00078160-00078375 yeah i i thought you might have
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00350-00078376-00078550 illustrated it because i know that you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00351-00078551-00078703 have a fashion background that you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00352-00078704-00078975 didn't talk about in your book uh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00353-00078976-00079206 not that you are so multi-accomplished
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00354-00079207-00079519 anyway but you um i wanted to just throw
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00355-00079520-00079791 that as an aside that um jeanette was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00356-00079792-00080006 showing me her portfolio which i thought
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00357-00080007-00080199 would be going over her book but no it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00358-00080200-00080406 was something that she had done while
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00359-00080407-00080655 she was a sophomore as a junior um at
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00360-00080656-00080894 macaulay and at hunter and it was just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00361-00080895-00081103 really fascinating to see her
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00362-00081104-00081423 leading a fashion expo and her work with
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00363-00081424-00081582 fashion design shows
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00364-00081583-00081806 that's an aside just to show how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00365-00081807-00082175 multi-talented you are um so going back
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00366-00082176-00082318 to um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00367-00082319-00082455 when you're feeling nostalgic when
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00368-00082456-00082599 you're feeling homesick
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00369-00082600-00082799 that's the first time capsule of your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00370-00082800-00082918 book and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00371-00082919-00083006 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00372-00083007-00083294 i love prevalent how prevalent this idea
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00373-00083295-00083526 is throughout your book of food
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00374-00083527-00083726 your book was a very sensory journey for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00375-00083727-00083894 me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00376-00083895-00084247 it was a very delicious delicious read
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00377-00084248-00084447 and i love that you highlighted that but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00378-00084448-00084655 i especially loved how you highlighted
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00379-00084656-00084926 food with your family so could you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00380-00084927-00085175 tell us a little bit more about how food
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00381-00085176-00085367 relates to your family especially in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00382-00085368-00085503 terms of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00383-00085504-00085726 the language of love
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00384-00085727-00085935 of course because i mentioned before
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00385-00085936-00086111 about how um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00386-00086112-00086359 you know like i written the first time
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00387-00086360-00086567 capsule just to encompass the feeling of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00388-00086568-00086791 homesickness and at least for me and my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00389-00086792-00087079 family so much of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00390-00087080-00087326 what is communicated is just not being
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00391-00087327-00087582 said verbally and at least for me and my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00392-00087583-00087718 mom and my dad
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00393-00087719-00087894 all of the love that is being shown is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00394-00087895-00088038 through
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00395-00088039-00088326 acts of service or through food so i'm
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00396-00088327-00088623 in the book i talked about this moment
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00397-00088624-00088815 of when i was studying for an ap exam or
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00398-00088816-00089006 studying for a test when i was a senior
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00399-00089007-00089206 in high school and i was stressed of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00400-00089207-00089415 course because of course knowing me i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00401-00089416-00089575 procrastinated all my studying until the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00402-00089576-00089871 day before the exam and just you know my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00403-00089872-00090031 back hunched over this textbook that i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00404-00090032-00090143 hear a knock on my door and i was like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00405-00090144-00090391 no not again um and then i open the door
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00406-00090392-00090550 and then my mom just hands me a bowl of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00407-00090551-00090703 fruit she goes oh here like just eat
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00408-00090704-00090862 some fruit and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00409-00090863-00091079 um i don't know this is a very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00410-00091080-00091415 vivid memory for me especially because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00411-00091416-00091631 i just i just remember like taking the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00412-00091632-00091799 bow and not thinking too much of it but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00413-00091800-00091926 then now when i reflect back on the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00414-00091927-00092055 experience
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00415-00092056-00092262 i recognize that so much of what my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00416-00092263-00092423 parents or even my grandparents do for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00417-00092424-00092591 me is like shown through these acts of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00418-00092592-00092815 service um because they're not able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00419-00092816-00093015 help me with my ap stats exam they're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00420-00093016-00093247 not able to help me edit my essay but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00421-00093248-00093423 they are you know they're able to help
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00422-00093424-00093494 me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00423-00093495-00093679 provide for everything else that they
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00424-00093680-00093926 could do um and that's in terms of like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00425-00093927-00094206 shelter or food um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00426-00094207-00094279 so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00427-00094280-00094438 i don't know i feel like a lot of people
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00428-00094439-00094591 could also resonate with this especially
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00429-00094592-00094847 if you come from an immigrant family
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00430-00094848-00095111 because for them um this is something
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00431-00095112-00095279 that i talk about later but for them so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00432-00095280-00095438 much of it comes down to the survival
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00433-00095439-00095711 mentality of just being able to provide
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00434-00095712-00095879 um having a roof over your head having
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00435-00095880-00096094 electricity having water and food in the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00436-00096095-00096311 house but for us it's so much more than
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00437-00096312-00096535 that you know focusing more on education
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00438-00096536-00096703 focusing more on our grades and our
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00439-00096704-00096903 tests so that we're able to have the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00440-00096904-00097182 luxury of doing so um while they take
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00441-00097183-00097350 care of all our other needs so i'm
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00442-00097351-00097543 extremely grateful for that and i'm
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00443-00097544-00097694 hoping that you know when people read
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00444-00097695-00097894 this they're able to reflect back on
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00445-00097895-00098118 their own their own experiences and see
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00446-00098119-00098406 how their parents or guardians provided
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00447-00098407-00098726 for provided for them for so long and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00448-00098727-00098911 yeah just grateful grateful for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00449-00098912-00099031 everything
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00450-00099032-00099326 um so jeanette it was um i just want the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00451-00099327-00099511 audience to know that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00452-00099512-00099759 i read that passage that passage um that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00453-00099760-00099982 story that jeanette just relayed to us
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00454-00099983-00100223 um is actually in her book um and i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00455-00100224-00100382 earmarked it because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00456-00100383-00100694 it was just so vividly described um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00457-00100695-00100911 about like the knock knock and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00458-00100912-00101126 um how she like slams the door after she
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00459-00101127-00101335 takes the bowl of oranges that her mom
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00460-00101336-00101550 is standing there at the doorway um like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00461-00101551-00101671 smiling
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00462-00101672-00101887 knowing that her daughter is very busy
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00463-00101888-00102126 staying up late studying for i think it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00464-00102127-00102454 was a push the ap us history exam gosh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00465-00102455-00102630 so many ap exams i don't even know it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00466-00102631-00102847 doesn't happen multiple times
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00467-00102848-00103094 right but i you know i've been in those
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00468-00103095-00103286 situations too you know studying for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00469-00103288-00103502 exams and just being like oh you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00470-00103503-00103734 just taking it but not going to the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00471-00103735-00103918 place that you did which was you took
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00472-00103919-00104134 the bull and you just couldn't stop
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00473-00104135-00104351 crying you know because you were so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00474-00104352-00104447 thankful
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00475-00104448-00104686 um and so appreciative at that moment
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00476-00104688-00104934 knowing that your parents um couldn't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00477-00104935-00105166 say it but they were saying it and we're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00478-00105167-00105471 asking me i think when i was 16 17 years
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00479-00105472-00105678 old i probably just took the oranges and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00480-00105679-00105878 i was like where are the apples or like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00481-00105879-00106031 i'm so hungry
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00482-00106032-00106215 i'm hungry
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00483-00106216-00106478 so yeah i think just knowing like oh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00484-00106479-00106743 this um this writer here is something
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00485-00106744-00107086 special like she really sees um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00486-00107088-00107447 the unseen um at such a young age so it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00487-00107448-00107663 was just that kind of humility that is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00488-00107664-00107927 very very recurrent throughout your book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00489-00107928-00108039 also the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00490-00108040-00108286 perspective that you take it's um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00491-00108288-00108607 a very optimistic one and it's also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00492-00108608-00108871 fiercely resilient you know that's i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00493-00108872-00109151 keep thinking um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00494-00109152-00109358 a lot of us are left wondering why you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00495-00109359-00109583 know we always question
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00496-00109583-00109839 oh why is it this way why can't things
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00497-00109840-00110110 be better why why but in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00498-00110111-00110254 the examples that you give throughout
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00499-00110255-00110566 your book your stories of trying things
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00500-00110567-00110831 that you may fail at the question that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00501-00110832-00110990 you always ask yourself was why should i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00502-00110991-00111199 do this it wasn't that it was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00503-00111200-00111566 why not why not me why can't i do this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00504-00111567-00111854 you know so i think that was such a such
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00505-00111855-00112039 a motivational
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00506-00112040-00112239 message to take away even if you didn't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00507-00112240-00112502 intend it to be um you just can't help
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00508-00112503-00112727 but read that off the page off every
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00509-00112728-00112966 page is just resounding with this very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00510-00112967-00113327 resilient you know if you know why not
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00511-00113328-00113510 why the f not you know i think you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00512-00113511-00113663 actually asked that question when you're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00513-00113664-00113958 applying for um the chinese language
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00514-00113959-00114231 immersion program to study abroad i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00515-00114232-00114431 believe your junior year or your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00516-00114432-00114734 capstone year um it was just so so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00517-00114735-00114910 inspirational to hear you walk us
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00518-00114911-00115239 through that harrowing interview process
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00519-00115240-00115463 you know and talking yourself into it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00520-00115464-00115686 even though you could so have you easily
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00521-00115688-00115895 talked yourself out of it you know and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00522-00115896-00116063 it was essentially like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00523-00116064-00116302 well you miss 100 of the shots you don't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00524-00116303-00116454 take which is something that you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00525-00116455-00116734 mentioned in your book too um so i just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00526-00116735-00117031 really love that kind of fierce fierce
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00527-00117032-00117207 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00528-00117208-00117423 you know the trial by fire that you put
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00529-00117424-00117590 yourself through and you always come out
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00530-00117591-00117854 like stronger because you really don't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00531-00117855-00118086 let your you don't let yourself
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00532-00118088-00118334 um talk down to yourself if if that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00533-00118335-00118478 makes sense
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00534-00118479-00118558 so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00535-00118559-00118799 thank you so much for just saying all
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00536-00118800-00119031 these kind things um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00537-00119032-00119175 of course it's like one of those things
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00538-00119176-00119351 where it's like oh like these words of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00539-00119352-00119534 encouragement support man i wish my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00540-00119535-00119654 parents could have told me stuff like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00541-00119655-00119831 this but i know it's just like a bullet
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00542-00119832-00119983 proof
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00543-00119983-00120214 i just love that too when you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00544-00120215-00120399 the book starts with thank you it you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00545-00120400-00120551 dedicate it to your parents you write
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00546-00120552-00120743 thank you mom and dad for letting me air
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00547-00120744-00120943 dry my dirty laundry on the clothesline
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00548-00120944-00121166 and not distilling me for it i love you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00549-00121167-00121351 both even if neither one of us will
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00550-00121352-00121583 admit it so as soon as i read that i was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00551-00121583-00121878 like oh this is gonna be good
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00552-00121879-00122078 i mean they didn't really get a say in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00553-00122079-00122183 whether or not i put that in my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00554-00122183-00122327 dedication because i didn't know i was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00555-00122328-00122590 writing one until i you know the package
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00556-00122591-00122814 came and all the books came out but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00557-00122815-00123175 it's crazy so you even kept that hidden
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00558-00123176-00123399 you kept it hidden during that entire
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00559-00123400-00123623 year plus that you were writing a book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00560-00123624-00123766 they had no idea you're right they
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00561-00123767-00123886 hadn't know it they just thought that i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00562-00123888-00124134 was obsessed with all my just typing on
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00563-00124135-00124375 my computer i'm just like oh like all
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00564-00124376-00124575 these typos
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00565-00124576-00124751 these grammar mistakes
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00566-00124752-00124919 so walk us through so when you actually
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00567-00124920-00125199 got the books like when you got the box
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00568-00125200-00125414 of books your parents were there
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00569-00125415-00125614 and what was there yeah
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00570-00125615-00125839 yeah so my mom was at home i had two big
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00571-00125840-00126007 boxes i just put up i put it up on the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00572-00126008-00126207 table and she was like another amazon
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00573-00126208-00126478 package you buy so much stuff for amazon
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00574-00126479-00126614 and i was like i was like no like i'm
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00575-00126615-00126727 gonna open it you're gonna see what's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00576-00126728-00126999 inside um so i had a really dull scissor
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00577-00127000-00127263 um which i should have you know i should
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00578-00127264-00127407 have had a box cut or something sharp
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00579-00127408-00127599 but i had really no scissor and a really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00580-00127600-00127878 chaotic unboxing experience um but i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00581-00127879-00128014 opened it and then took out all the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00582-00128015-00128175 papers and everything and that is you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00583-00128176-00128302 know i pulled out the book and then she
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00584-00128303-00128495 goes like what is this i was like a book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00585-00128496-00128686 like i wrote it and the first thing she
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00586-00128688-00128807 did was just like flip through she was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00587-00128808-00129054 like oh that's me like she saw the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00588-00129055-00129183 she saw the pictures in the back she
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00589-00129183-00129302 didn't even bother
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00590-00129303-00129447 you know reading reading everything in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00591-00129448-00129551 the front but she saw the picture she
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00592-00129552-00129686 goes oh that's me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00593-00129688-00129919 um and then my dad came home
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00594-00129920-00130143 uh about like an hour later and then my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00595-00130144-00130278 mom was like look look what your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00596-00130279-00130463 daughter did like look what she did
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00597-00130464-00130702 so then i gave him the book and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00598-00130703-00130878 i showed him the photos in the back of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00599-00130879-00131071 course and i also showed him the letter
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00600-00131072-00131327 that he included in the back of the book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00601-00131328-00131463 and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00602-00131464-00131751 i think that it was during last summer
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00603-00131752-00131935 i told him i just i was texting him on
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00604-00131936-00132127 wechat i was like hey dad uh i need you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00605-00132128-00132271 to write me a letter and he was like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00606-00132272-00132478 okay but he didn't ask any questions he
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00607-00132479-00132727 was like okay like i'll do it um so when
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00608-00132728-00132854 he saw the letter in the back of the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00609-00132855-00132990 book the first thing he said was there
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00610-00132991-00133183 are so many typos in that letter and i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00611-00133184-00133390 told him that it's okay because i had a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00612-00133391-00133631 chinese tutor go through and fix you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00613-00133632-00133766 know all the typos to make sure that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00614-00133767-00134039 everything is okay to publish but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00615-00134040-00134231 yeah like my parents my brother i think
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00616-00134232-00134375 my brother knew but then definitely my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00617-00134376-00134551 parents and my grandma didn't know until
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00618-00134552-00134735 the book was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00619-00134736-00134927 you know printed published and it's full
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00620-00134928-00135247 flesh in front of them
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00621-00135248-00135375 yeah
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00622-00135376-00135519 that's incredible
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00623-00135520-00135751 um i also have to say that your father's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00624-00135752-00136023 letter at the end is one of the most
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00625-00136024-00136223 touching parts of the book for me that's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00626-00136224-00136495 when i could kind of well up because his
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00627-00136496-00136695 voice is very different from yours and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00628-00136696-00136975 yet the same kind of humility is there
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00629-00136976-00137207 um it sounded as if my dad could have
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00630-00137208-00137519 written me that too it's just very um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00631-00137520-00137735 not blunt but it's direct and yet
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00632-00137736-00137966 there's so much there even if there's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00633-00137967-00138295 not a lot of words to say it and um i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00634-00138296-00138439 just so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00635-00138440-00138566 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00636-00138567-00138759 i i was just so touched and affected by
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00637-00138760-00139054 it because it was so clear how how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00638-00139055-00139423 proud he is of you um and you know how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00639-00139424-00139695 proud he is of raising such um a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00640-00139696-00139951 wonderful daughter so it was just um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00641-00139952-00140159 that really that really stuck with me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00642-00140160-00140295 and i was like this is a really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00643-00140296-00140614 beautiful way to end your book um and a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00644-00140615-00140823 really true true way to honor your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00645-00140824-00141047 parents so i thought that was a really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00646-00141048-00141254 sweet sweet ending
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00647-00141255-00141343 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00648-00141344-00141471 okay so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00649-00141472-00141751 um can we move on to your process and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00650-00141752-00141919 your voice so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00651-00141920-00142135 uh we know that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00652-00142136-00142487 uh i i was really um happy to see that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00653-00142488-00142687 meeting you your voice is so clearly
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00654-00142688-00142919 evident through your writing too like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00655-00142920-00143135 how jeannette is tonight is how her
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00656-00143136-00143375 writing is as well it's almost as if you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00657-00143376-00143583 are sitting on the porch with jeanette
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00658-00143584-00143775 and she's just talking to you and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00659-00143776-00144039 sharing her rambling on and on no it's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00660-00144040-00144295 not it's not though because it's so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00661-00144296-00144511 eloquent how you um are able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00662-00144512-00144687 encapsulate what's going on in your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00663-00144688-00144911 world um and the worlds that you don't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00664-00144912-00145126 know it's just you are so fair and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00665-00145127-00145399 understanding and open-minded and it's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00666-00145400-00145726 very very evident um in how you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00667-00145727-00145959 summarize how things are going um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00668-00145960-00146143 especially during the cover year
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00669-00146144-00146278 especially during a very challenging
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00670-00146279-00146463 year of finding out like your plans were
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00671-00146464-00146719 upended um you were traveling abroad you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00672-00146720-00146943 were brought back home halfway through
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00673-00146944-00147214 your study abroad and yet you know you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00674-00147215-00147375 didn't complain
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00675-00147376-00147478 um so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00676-00147479-00147631 you know it's already a fascinating
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00677-00147632-00147790 journey to hear about that you know how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00678-00147791-00147999 do you bounce back from plans that are
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00679-00148000-00148271 just completely upended how also do you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00680-00148272-00148463 go forward not knowing what the future
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00681-00148464-00148719 will hold you know you just graduated is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00682-00148720-00148943 there a job and you know it's just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00683-00148944-00149143 there's so many uncertainties and yet
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00684-00149144-00149319 you stay true you're like i'm gonna
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00685-00149320-00149543 write a book and this is my reason why
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00686-00149544-00149783 and i remember asking like how did you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00687-00149784-00149983 you know in through your process like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00688-00149984-00150247 how did you stay motivated how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00689-00150248-00150495 how could you keep going knowing that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00690-00150496-00150783 writing is such a solitary endeavor that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00691-00150784-00151126 you do have to dig deep so can you um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00692-00151127-00151463 this is i guess some
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00693-00151464-00151702 outreach for aspiring writers someone
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00694-00151703-00151911 who would like to start writing or who
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00695-00151912-00152278 has writer's block um essentially what
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00696-00152279-00152526 what was the hardest process you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00697-00152527-00152735 what was the hardest part of the writing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00698-00152736-00152911 process
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00699-00152912-00153143 oh gosh there are so many i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00700-00153144-00153414 i think that looking back on this entire
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00701-00153415-00153559 writing publishing journey i try to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00702-00153560-00153766 remain more often like i'm definitely
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00703-00153767-00154023 more optimistic about it coming out of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00704-00154024-00154199 it but definitely when i was in the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00705-00154200-00154439 midst of it um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00706-00154440-00154599 both full of self-doubt you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00707-00154600-00154814 imposter syndrome all of the other
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00708-00154815-00154902 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00709-00154903-00155111 negative negative forces just working
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00710-00155112-00155343 against you so many of the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00711-00155344-00155502 things that i told myself during the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00712-00155503-00155695 process was oh like you have to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00713-00155696-00155854 continue going even in just another
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00714-00155855-00155990 paragraph even if it's you know just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00715-00155991-00156295 another sentence um because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00716-00156296-00156447 i think that when i was going into this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00717-00156448-00156607 process i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00718-00156608-00156935 definitely underestimated how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00719-00156936-00157190 lonely this entire journey would be
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00720-00157191-00157326 because all of my other projects that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00721-00157327-00157511 i've worked on was very collaborative
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00722-00157512-00157678 i've got to bounce ideas off of other
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00723-00157679-00157871 people you know we got to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00724-00157872-00157990 really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00725-00157991-00158214 hone in on different ideas and try to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00726-00158215-00158423 execute it together as a team but when
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00727-00158424-00158639 you're writing a book about your own
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00728-00158640-00158854 experiences about your own journey um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00729-00158855-00159014 it's just you versus you you're talking
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00730-00159015-00159199 to yourself and most of the time because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00731-00159200-00159383 you're your own you're your own biggest
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00732-00159384-00159575 critic um the person that you're talking
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00733-00159576-00159743 to in the mirror is just like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00734-00159744-00159871 you can just code the plug you don't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00735-00159872-00160087 have to do this um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00736-00160088-00160214 like nobody's gonna know like you didn't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00737-00160215-00160359 publish it on instagram yeah you don't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00738-00160360-00160575 have to have any
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00739-00160576-00160775 okay so i didn't at that time i didn't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00740-00160776-00160935 publish it in the google campaign yet so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00741-00160936-00161063 i don't think i announced that i wrote a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00742-00161064-00161231 book yet so if i dropped out at that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00743-00161232-00161431 second nobody would know and that would
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00744-00161432-00161654 be okay it would just be my own
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00745-00161655-00161871 personal like failure behind the scenes
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00746-00161872-00162023 um but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00747-00162024-00162207 i remember that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00748-00162208-00162390 during the process i kept on saying that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00749-00162391-00162590 okay like you have to be able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00750-00162591-00162847 prioritize your self-discipline over the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00751-00162848-00163039 motivation of writing the book or write
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00752-00163040-00163231 or writing in general because most of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00753-00163232-00163390 the times or i would wake up it'll be
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00754-00163391-00163535 like oh like i don't really feel like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00755-00163536-00163751 writing today um but i know that if i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00756-00163752-00163911 don't get these words out on paper is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00757-00163912-00164047 never going to happen nobody else is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00758-00164048-00164199 going to come in and you know we're not
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00759-00164200-00164423 going to like tag team it and end up
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00760-00164424-00164583 writing like a chapter together it was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00761-00164584-00164831 mainly me doing it myself and having a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00762-00164832-00165007 developmental editor along the way to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00763-00165008-00165302 review my drafts and stories um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00764-00165303-00165551 and something else that i didn't realize
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00765-00165552-00165814 during that process was um the hardest
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00766-00165815-00166014 part was also receiving constructive
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00767-00166015-00166263 feedback because for me when i write
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00768-00166264-00166447 essays and when i write even my blog
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00769-00166448-00166678 post that i have posted online
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00770-00166679-00166838 i'm normally the one doing the editing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00771-00166839-00167054 and i just if i think it looks okay if
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00772-00167055-00167214 grammarly thinks it looks okay then i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00773-00167215-00167447 hit publish and that's it but especially
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00774-00167448-00167743 with the book um i had to be able to run
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00775-00167744-00167926 through different editors and get their
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00776-00167927-00168119 feedback on it just to make sure that it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00777-00168120-00168414 makes sense um and because i've never i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00778-00168415-00168647 wasn't used to getting feedback from
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00779-00168648-00168831 other people especially if it's negative
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00780-00168832-00168999 feedback it was hard for me to really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00781-00169000-00169111 separate
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00782-00169112-00169399 my own self-worth versus the feedback
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00783-00169400-00169543 that they were giving me so they told me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00784-00169544-00169702 oh this doesn't make sense if this is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00785-00169703-00169895 not funny or if this doesn't translate
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00786-00169896-00170047 well i have to really step back and be
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00787-00170048-00170375 like okay my work is my work and um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00788-00170376-00170663 my self-worth is another thing um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00789-00170664-00170775 so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00790-00170776-00170951 that's definitely part of the process
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00791-00170952-00171214 but definitely for you know aspiring
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00792-00171215-00171399 writers and people who are just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00793-00171400-00171614 really in the rut of getting writer's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00794-00171615-00171807 block i would recommend just breaking
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00795-00171808-00172119 down the steps so that you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00796-00172120-00172278 really just focus on what's in front of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00797-00172279-00172487 you whether it is writing a sentence
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00798-00172488-00172614 writing a paragraph make sure that you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00799-00172615-00172863 have it down on paper um versus you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00800-00172864-00173014 thinking about it and having it all in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00801-00173015-00173166 your head because so much of the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00802-00173167-00173383 barriers are imposed that are imposed
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00803-00173384-00173590 are from yourself
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00804-00173591-00173671 and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00805-00173672-00173911 trying to really separate that and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00806-00173912-00174047 going forward with what you have and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00807-00174048-00174175 being really proud of the progress that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00808-00174176-00174447 you already made so far um that's you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00809-00174448-00174583 know that's something that i try to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00810-00174584-00174743 remember every single day i'm definitely
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00811-00174744-00174871 not
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00812-00174872-00175054 not 100 perfect i'm following my own
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00813-00175055-00175326 advice but yeah it's really reflecting
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00814-00175327-00175495 on your own progress and going forward
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00815-00175496-00175654 from there
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00816-00175655-00175871 um jeanette while you're talking i was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00817-00175872-00176375 writing down notes
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00818-00176376-00176535 okay gotta take this down that's really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00819-00176536-00176831 good um yeah and keeping deadlines i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00820-00176832-00176990 think you mentioned that too just being
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00821-00176991-00177183 very strict with your deadlines i think
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00822-00177184-00177431 accountability helps so much
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00823-00177432-00177583 yeah
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00824-00177584-00177807 um so now we know what the hardest part
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00825-00177808-00178047 of writing is um was there an enjoyable
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00826-00178048-00178326 part of the writing process oh my gosh i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00827-00178327-00178519 don't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00828-00178520-00178678 i want
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00829-00178679-00178823 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00830-00178824-00179023 i want to say that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00831-00179024-00179278 the hardest part was also the most
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00832-00179279-00179471 enjoyable part but then i know that's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00833-00179472-00179599 also a lie
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00834-00179600-00179775 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00835-00179776-00180007 definitely because for me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00836-00180008-00180254 when i was writing parts especially like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00837-00180255-00180414 the parts of the stories that are more
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00838-00180415-00180575 difficult to write for example i wrote
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00839-00180576-00180823 about my grandfather's passing um and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00840-00180824-00181038 that was actually the hardest chapter
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00841-00181039-00181287 because i didn't get a chance to unpack
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00842-00181288-00181454 it for myself or at least in my head
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00843-00181455-00181678 before i got to write it down on paper
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00844-00181679-00181902 um but i did realize that as i was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00845-00181903-00182119 writing i learned so much about myself i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00846-00182120-00182271 learned so much about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00847-00182272-00182559 my grieving process and how i decided to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00848-00182560-00182775 cope with it um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00849-00182776-00182863 so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00850-00182864-00183007 that was like the hardest part but then
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00851-00183008-00183199 i realized that after i finished putting
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00852-00183200-00183399 it down on paper that was also the most
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00853-00183400-00183607 enjoyable part because you have to go
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00854-00183608-00183719 you got to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00855-00183720-00183935 you know go go over those mental hurdles
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00856-00183936-00184143 and you'll you're able to overcome these
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00857-00184144-00184359 obstacles that you've implemented on
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00858-00184360-00184590 yourself um so it's definitely one of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00859-00184591-00184807 those things where you know the hardest
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00860-00184808-00184943 part is also the most enjoyable part
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00861-00184944-00185166 because you got to see yourself grow in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00862-00185167-00185319 that sense
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00863-00185320-00185535 and push yourself past the limit that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00864-00185536-00185638 you thought
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00865-00185639-00185935 you know that was imposed upon yourself
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00866-00185936-00186014 yeah
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00867-00186015-00186159 yeah i think
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00868-00186160-00186254 so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00869-00186255-00186487 that chapter thank you for sharing about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00870-00186488-00186766 your grandfather's passing um i know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00871-00186767-00186983 that you devoted two chapters to that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00872-00186984-00187375 and it was really telling how um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00873-00187376-00187590 when that happened i think you were 18
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00874-00187591-00187902 you like suppressed you repressed the um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00875-00187903-00188047 grieving process you're like i'm not
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00876-00188048-00188263 gonna feel i have to do what i gotta do
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00877-00188264-00188519 you know just go forward and then
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00878-00188520-00188735 it was only after when you gave yourself
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00879-00188736-00188926 permission to grieve and you're like i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00880-00188927-00189150 need to go through this and yes i think
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00881-00189151-00189302 that was beautifully put where the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00882-00189303-00189526 writing actually helped you go back i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00883-00189527-00189735 mean like let's let's revisit this and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00884-00189736-00189975 let's spend some time here
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00885-00189976-00190054 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00886-00190055-00190366 that process included um you repressed
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00887-00190367-00190559 it kind of talking about you didn't want
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00888-00190560-00190750 to burden your friends you didn't want
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00889-00190751-00190950 to burden others with this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00890-00190951-00191231 heavy heavy emotional weight of grief
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00891-00191232-00191311 and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00892-00191312-00191526 you know just real loss and you wanted
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00893-00191527-00191711 to carry that by yourself because it was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00894-00191712-00191911 easier to just pretend that things were
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00895-00191912-00192150 fine to put a smile on your face and to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00896-00192151-00192231 just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00897-00192232-00192519 go on with your day um whereas it would
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00898-00192520-00192799 be so challenging to let other people in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00899-00192800-00193031 and ask you know just tell them like hey
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00900-00193032-00193263 i'm i'm really hurting here i'm really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00901-00193264-00193550 sad and that's all i have
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00902-00193551-00193807 and i love that you are able to do that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00903-00193808-00194023 and you did that in such a public way
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00904-00194024-00194190 that you not only are letting people in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00905-00194191-00194390 but you're letting people in worldwide
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00906-00194391-00194631 um hardcover edition coming up
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00907-00194632-00194999 so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00908-00195000-00195319 um so that that feeling of burdening
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00909-00195320-00195575 others with essentially your feelings
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00910-00195576-00195847 with how you really are doing um does
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00911-00195848-00196014 that tie into
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00912-00196015-00196287 um your background in particular as an
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00913-00196288-00196511 asian american and not only as an asian
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00914-00196512-00196695 american as an asian american elder
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00915-00196696-00196807 sibling
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00916-00196808-00197031 or as an asian american
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00917-00197032-00197143 woman
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00918-00197144-00197287 yeah for sure
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00919-00197288-00197414 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00920-00197415-00197663 definitely all of the above because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00921-00197664-00197887 not only is it from
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00922-00197888-00198102 my background as a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00923-00198103-00198278 you know abc but especially within
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00924-00198279-00198511 chinese culture the topic of death is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00925-00198512-00198831 considered very taboo um you know if you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00926-00198832-00199014 look at for example a lot of i wrote
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00927-00199015-00199150 about this in the book too but the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00928-00199151-00199390 number four in chinese like chinese
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00929-00199391-00199599 culture is like very taboo and not even
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00930-00199600-00199847 having on the household number like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00931-00199848-00199983 people chinese people don't even want to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00932-00199984-00200111 buy a house or rent an apartment with
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00933-00200112-00200343 that number in it because of all the bad
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00934-00200344-00200599 juju that it brings um but because of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00935-00200600-00200759 that because of how forbidden and how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00936-00200760-00200966 taboo it is it's very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00937-00200967-00201183 very rare to be able to communicate that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00938-00201184-00201383 and talk about the grieving and coping
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00939-00201384-00201614 process with your family especially with
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00940-00201615-00201871 immigrant parents um and obviously we
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00941-00201872-00202071 don't learn the stuff in school so for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00942-00202072-00202375 me i turn to myself because especially
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00943-00202376-00202487 as the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00944-00202488-00202695 eldest daughter of a chinese household
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00945-00202696-00202926 i've learned to become so independent in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00946-00202927-00203102 the sense that even with my feelings
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00947-00203103-00203390 even with the coping process i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00948-00203391-00203575 thought that because i'm so independent
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00949-00203576-00203702 i wanted to be able to figure it out
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00950-00203703-00203943 myself and at that time i thought that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00951-00203944-00204143 was the best thing to do but now looking
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00952-00204144-00204311 back at it that's probably the worst
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00953-00204312-00204463 thing that you can do because you have
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00954-00204464-00204623 to be able to lean on your support
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00955-00204624-00204799 system and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00956-00204800-00205062 really rely on the people around you to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00957-00205063-00205198 help you get out of the situation
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00958-00205200-00205438 because you you would want to be that be
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00959-00205439-00205590 that support person for your friends and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00960-00205591-00205823 family as well so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00961-00205823-00206055 definitely my experience of growing up
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00962-00206056-00206223 or being raised to be
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00963-00206223-00206462 um the super independent one the one
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00964-00206463-00206727 that takes on all of the problems and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00965-00206728-00206942 figures to figure all the solutions i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00966-00206944-00207214 thought that coping it by myself
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00967-00207215-00207431 without burning others was the ideal way
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00968-00207432-00207671 to do it but um definitely when i was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00969-00207671-00207879 writing this book it was also a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00970-00207880-00208079 sort of a release because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00971-00208080-00208294 i was able to really take all those
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00972-00208296-00208462 feelings and unpack it and really spill
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00973-00208463-00208623 it and put them out onto the page so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00974-00208623-00208775 that i don't have to carry it and in a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00975-00208776-00208982 sense it also made me feel a lot lighter
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00976-00208983-00209190 and hopefully those who read it those
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00977-00209191-00209375 who went through a similar breathing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00978-00209376-00209566 process those who
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00979-00209567-00209662 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00980-00209663-00209863 who also had somebody close to them to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00981-00209864-00209998 close close to them passed away
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00982-00210000-00210103 hopefully they were able to see
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00983-00210104-00210342 themselves within these stories and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00984-00210344-00210494 learn that they should also lean on to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00985-00210496-00210663 their support system
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00986-00210664-00210815 because you know your friends care about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00987-00210816-00211134 you and they also love you very much
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00988-00211135-00211351 yeah no thank you so much and i thought
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00989-00211352-00211615 that was just a good reminder during
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00990-00211616-00211798 this time of you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00991-00211800-00211982 it was a really lonely year for a lot of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00992-00211983-00212198 girls in two years and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00993-00212200-00212455 during that time we really had to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00994-00212456-00212751 be with ourselves a lot
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00995-00212752-00212894 and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00996-00212896-00213079 thank you just so much for that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00997-00213080-00213294 comforting reminder that others are
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00998-00213296-00213406 going through
7XA_mHIm6Sg-00999-00213407-00213798 things too and we only um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01000-00213800-00213991 we need each other to rely on but we're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01001-00213992-00214198 all there for each other so thank you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01002-00214200-00214598 for that um it ties into you do mention
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01003-00214600-00214982 um like stop aap i hate um and you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01004-00214983-00215206 if that's also the chapter with new york
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01005-00215207-00215534 and i just thought how timely um it's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01006-00215535-00215727 asian pacific american heritage month
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01007-00215728-00215839 and it's also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01008-00215840-00216142 um there's you know still fears uh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01009-00216144-00216310 especially amongst the elderly you have
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01010-00216311-00216479 a little anecdote there how you're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01011-00216480-00216671 trying to teach your grandma how to use
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01012-00216671-00216910 like the you know little siren alarm on
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01013-00216911-00217103 the street yeah um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01014-00217104-00217319 yeah so that little
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01015-00217319-00217623 you know moment there it actually says a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01016-00217623-00217782 lot about how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01017-00217783-00218063 um the fear is very real amongst the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01018-00218064-00218342 asian american community um in cities
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01019-00218344-00218598 everywhere with violence going on um but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01020-00218600-00218775 i i love that you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01021-00218776-00218982 you don't have a tone that's despondent
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01022-00218983-00219255 or angry or hopeless it's just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01023-00219256-00219463 you still have this like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01024-00219464-00219671 never failing love for new york city you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01025-00219671-00219871 know you're like new york is this it's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01026-00219871-00220079 greedy you know yeah you know like the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01027-00220080-00220342 subway is this and but i'm always gonna
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01028-00220344-00220542 come back to this place can you talk to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01029-00220544-00220806 us about why new york you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01030-00220807-00221039 what is what is it about new york that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01031-00221040-00221246 will always bring you back
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01032-00221248-00221510 man it's new york is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01033-00221511-00221679 it's one of those things where if you if
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01034-00221680-00221910 you don't grow up in this city then you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01035-00221911-00222158 don't understand or you can't really see
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01036-00222159-00222406 the charm that goes on even if you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01037-00222407-00222551 there are rats in the subways and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01038-00222552-00222710 there's trash on the streets and there
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01039-00222711-00222887 are you know there's a bunch of stuff
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01040-00222888-00223206 going on but because of this energy
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01041-00223207-00223367 the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01042-00223367-00223591 this this feeling of you can do anything
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01043-00223592-00223775 in the city because there are so many
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01044-00223776-00223951 other people that's also pursuing their
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01045-00223952-00224215 own dreams you know fueled by their own
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01046-00224216-00224431 passions and endeavors and values and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01047-00224432-00224639 you just want to be part of that and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01048-00224640-00224791 because i've you know had the chance to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01049-00224792-00225023 visit all of so many other um cities
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01050-00225023-00225215 whether it is domestically or abroad
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01051-00225216-00225367 every single time i go somewhere else i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01052-00225367-00225575 always end up comparing it to new york
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01053-00225576-00225694 and how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01054-00225696-00225975 and how the city is so much more than
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01055-00225976-00226167 times square or so much more than
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01056-00226167-00226406 broadway and billboards but it's really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01057-00226407-00226623 fueled by you know the backbone of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01058-00226623-00226831 immigrant families and the hard work
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01059-00226832-00227031 that it takes to build a life from
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01060-00227032-00227231 nothing build a life from scratch
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01061-00227232-00227455 which is why it was also very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01062-00227456-00227798 important for me to also talk about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01063-00227800-00228055 my story my book and have it featured in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01064-00228056-00228342 the unme bookstore in chinatown because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01065-00228344-00228534 the location of the bookstore is very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01066-00228535-00228710 important because it was just a block
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01067-00228711-00228975 away from the first apartment that my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01068-00228976-00229127 dad and my grandma first lived in when
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01069-00229128-00229479 they first immigrated to that's amazing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01070-00229480-00229710 yeah so you know it's right now you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01071-00229711-00229982 canal street and chinatown is very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01072-00229983-00230158 popular and very bustling but back then
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01073-00230159-00230327 it was just filled with hard-working
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01074-00230328-00230455 immigrants and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01075-00230456-00230582 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01076-00230583-00230791 families like my grandma who
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01077-00230792-00231023 had to work in the textile factories day
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01078-00231023-00231158 and night just to be able to support
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01079-00231159-00231382 their families you know my dad working
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01080-00231383-00231494 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01081-00231496-00231606 working a part-time job at the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01082-00231607-00231710 restaurant but then also being a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01083-00231711-00231942 full-time student so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01084-00231944-00232127 so much of this like hustle and bustle
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01085-00232128-00232423 and the energy that goes into making up
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01086-00232423-00232615 what new york is i feel like it's really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01087-00232616-00232727 hard to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01088-00232728-00232919 see that if you're not from the city
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01089-00232919-00233079 because you only see the flashing lights
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01090-00233080-00233263 going to see the glamour you only see
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01091-00233264-00233439 the gigantic billboard but you don't see
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01092-00233440-00233646 all of the other you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01093-00233648-00233855 blood blood sweat working tears that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01094-00233856-00234039 goes into
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01095-00234040-00234175 building a family and building a life
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01096-00234176-00234319 from scratch
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01097-00234319-00234679 yeah yeah um and and you mentioned
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01098-00234680-00234975 billboards briefly and there was a page
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01099-00234976-00235127 where um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01100-00235128-00235334 i want to direct your attention jeanette
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01101-00235335-00235534 would you mind reading this passage for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01102-00235535-00235727 me is that the very bottom
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01103-00235728-00235887 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01104-00235888-00236175 it's and i just want to say that there's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01105-00236176-00236423 this one line there that jeanette um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01106-00236423-00236727 uses to kind of be her mantra and i i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01107-00236728-00236958 loved it very much so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01108-00236959-00237158 at the bottom
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01109-00237159-00237375 yeah so to quote a billboard i saw while
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01110-00237376-00237558 driving across the manhattan bridge i am
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01111-00237559-00237846 my ancestors all the streams
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01112-00237848-00237967 so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01113-00237967-00238094 yeah yeah
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01114-00238096-00238527 um can you um tell us what that means
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01115-00238528-00238679 yeah i think that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01116-00238680-00238871 you know i think i think as i was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01117-00238871-00238958 writing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01118-00238959-00239063 this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01119-00239064-00239334 book i referenced a lot of stuff on my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01120-00239335-00239510 notes app as you can see
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01121-00239511-00239703 from the nap that i took but i wrote
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01122-00239704-00239903 this down on my notes app because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01123-00239904-00240134 um it's one of those things where
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01124-00240135-00240215 it's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01125-00240216-00240494 it's only like what three three six six
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01126-00240496-00240615 words but then
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01127-00240616-00240855 so much of it goes on um there's like a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01128-00240856-00241230 whole story behind it um and i really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01129-00241231-00241423 turned the chapter of while the streams
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01130-00241423-00241646 are basically around this quote because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01131-00241648-00241846 i wanted to recognize the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01132-00241848-00242063 transgenerational gap or how far we have
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01133-00242064-00242287 come or at least how far my family and a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01134-00242288-00242455 lot of immigrant families have come
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01135-00242456-00242671 since immigrating to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01136-00242671-00242863 a new land like united states or new
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01137-00242864-00242982 york city
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01138-00242983-00243430 but for me it's recognizing the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01139-00243431-00243558 i guess like the culture and the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01140-00243559-00243782 heritage and the history that goes on
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01141-00243783-00243967 behind the scenes but then also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01142-00243967-00244103 realizing that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01143-00244104-00244303 as an abc as somebody as somebody who's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01144-00244304-00244471 grown up between these two cultures you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01145-00244471-00244655 have so much more to offer because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01146-00244656-00244879 you've had the best of both worlds right
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01147-00244880-00245079 you're able to grown up you're able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01148-00245080-00245239 grow up in a system that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01149-00245240-00245430 supports individuality but then you also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01150-00245431-00245598 grow up in a chinese culture that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01151-00245600-00245767 supports the collective mentality you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01152-00245767-00245919 know the beehive mentality of doing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01153-00245919-00246087 things together doing things for the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01154-00246088-00246327 collective good um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01155-00246328-00246558 and seeing how far that my family has
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01156-00246559-00246742 come because i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01157-00246744-00246967 i had the chance to visit my dad and my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01158-00246967-00247206 mom's um childhood homes in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01159-00247207-00247455 taichung china and in the book i talked
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01160-00247456-00247534 about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01161-00247535-00247679 walking into the house into the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01162-00247680-00247887 apartment with shattered windows and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01163-00247888-00248063 wooden planks on the floor and stuff
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01164-00248064-00248423 that were smashed um and seeing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01165-00248423-00248598 the bed that they that they've used when
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01166-00248600-00248855 they were younger and picturing myself
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01167-00248856-00249127 as i was them like as i was in their
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01168-00249128-00249415 shoes when they were they were my age
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01169-00249416-00249519 and just seeing how far i've come
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01170-00249519-00249782 because right now i'm in a well-lit room
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01171-00249783-00250087 with a glaring light um with running
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01172-00250088-00250430 water electricity so many of these
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01173-00250431-00250639 amenities that we take for granted every
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01174-00250640-00250934 single day but it's something that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01175-00250935-00251094 really puts things into perspective when
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01176-00251096-00251287 i did get a chance to visit visit their
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01177-00251288-00251503 childhood homes back in china
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01178-00251504-00251806 so this phrase you know um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01179-00251807-00252006 being able to picture yourself as your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01180-00252007-00252158 ancestors one of the streams i could
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01181-00252159-00252327 only imagine how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01182-00252328-00252567 powerful it is when i picture my own
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01183-00252567-00252767 descendants and the dream that they're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01184-00252767-00252967 going to end up pursuing um the story
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01185-00252967-00253127 that they're going to tell their legacy
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01186-00253128-00253391 project that they're going to create
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01187-00253392-00253615 i don't know it's a really special it's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01188-00253616-00253871 a really special moment yeah no thank
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01189-00253871-00254134 you for sharing and um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01190-00254135-00254463 i it's it's already time for q a but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01191-00254464-00254719 before we go into q a um there was a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01192-00254719-00254967 question fielded from um one of the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01193-00254967-00255127 original questions it was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01194-00255128-00255230 uh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01195-00255231-00255406 let's see what was your favorite part of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01196-00255407-00255630 the book to write
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01197-00255631-00255782 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01198-00255783-00256006 i think that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01199-00256007-00256215 it was definitely this wildest dream
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01200-00256216-00256319 chapter
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01201-00256319-00256575 for sure because like like i said before
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01202-00256576-00256758 i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01203-00256759-00256910 it was this quote i had my answer as
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01204-00256911-00257110 well the dreams as well as that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01205-00257111-00257255 tweet that i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01206-00257256-00257510 referenced um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01207-00257511-00257582 yeah
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01208-00257583-00257710 i saw like some
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01209-00257711-00257934 some tweet this is like basically gen z
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01210-00257935-00258094 millennials the inspirations that they
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01211-00258096-00258279 have for stuff like this is from like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01212-00258280-00258471 twitter no but it's great again it's in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01213-00258471-00258703 your references it's in the appendix so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01214-00258704-00258942 you know greg primary so the sources are
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01215-00258944-00259287 valid that's what you're saying
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01216-00259288-00259503 when you accessed it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01217-00259504-00259606 right so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01218-00259607-00259806 um the quote the the tweet that i saw
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01219-00259807-00259998 was um my parents were tasked with the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01220-00260000-00260151 job of survival and i with
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01221-00260152-00260358 self-actualization the immigrant
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01222-00260359-00260558 generational gap is real what a luxury
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01223-00260559-00260742 it is to search for purpose meaning and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01224-00260744-00260934 fulfillment so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01225-00260935-00261198 yes i think that this tweet as well as
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01226-00261200-00261415 um the billboard quote that i that i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01227-00261416-00261542 read before
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01228-00261544-00261742 really encompasses the message and the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01229-00261744-00261958 meaning of the chapter while the streams
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01230-00261959-00262110 and this was definitely one of my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01231-00262111-00262215 favorite
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01232-00262216-00262439 chapters at least to write because it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01233-00262440-00262647 really comes full circle of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01234-00262648-00262823 being able to recognize the progress
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01235-00262824-00262991 that you've made as an individual but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01236-00262992-00263143 also recognizing the powers that you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01237-00263144-00263430 made that you made as a generation um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01238-00263431-00263558 coming from
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01239-00263559-00263727 nothing like my parents working in the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01240-00263728-00263958 fields but then coming to another city
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01241-00263959-00264175 being able to own a house and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01242-00264176-00264358 um growing up in the best city in the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01243-00264359-00265006 world and trying to plug that in there
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01244-00265007-00265319 oh my gosh that i mean
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01245-00265320-00265647 folks that the book is full of gems of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01246-00265648-00266015 wisdom and just twist
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01247-00266016-00266143 that one
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01248-00266144-00266327 no but you know the pop culture
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01249-00266328-00266687 references i totally appreciate again um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01250-00266688-00266806 you know as
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01251-00266807-00267063 a slice of history in the making i love
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01252-00267064-00267263 it that we have it um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01253-00267264-00267543 forever so thank you jeanette for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01254-00267544-00267782 sharing this part of your life with you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01255-00267783-00268134 um your journey is still being written
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01256-00268135-00268319 so with that i wanted to ask the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01257-00268320-00268543 audience now thank you for the questions
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01258-00268544-00268815 that have been coming in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01259-00268816-00269006 let's see from the q a and i know that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01260-00269007-00269182 we have some questions in the chat here
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01261-00269183-00269271 too
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01262-00269272-00269551 uh let's see jeannette uh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01263-00269552-00269934 let's see one question for jeanette uh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01264-00269935-00270158 let's start from
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01265-00270159-00270334 two questions let's just start from the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01266-00270335-00270639 top how about that okay and victoria was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01267-00270640-00270839 saying that she was oh she was crying on
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01268-00270840-00271047 the train you already have you a list
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01269-00271048-00271206 you know you're you're making us cry
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01270-00271207-00271430 jeanette
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01271-00271431-00271695 okay so a question from allison she has
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01272-00271696-00271782 two
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01273-00271783-00271951 many young immigrants have written about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01274-00271952-00272134 the role switching they have to do
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01275-00272135-00272279 essentially translating a new culture
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01276-00272280-00272575 for their parents yeah absolutely uh was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01277-00272576-00272767 that your experience that's the first
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01278-00272768-00273055 question in terms of like code switching
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01279-00273056-00273239 role switching number two what did you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01280-00273240-00273487 get out of macaulay being a macaulay
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01281-00273488-00273630 student what did you get out of a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01282-00273631-00273943 colleague experience yep yeah for sure
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01283-00273944-00274055 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01284-00274056-00274279 in i wrote about i think it was also in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01285-00274280-00274463 this wilderness chapter i wrote there's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01286-00274464-00274671 a section in there um when i said that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01287-00274672-00274895 i'm like a faux stack granddaughter
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01288-00274896-00275087 meaning that i have to be the engineer
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01289-00275088-00275327 to be the translator i have to be just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01290-00275328-00275487 the caregiver there's so many different
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01291-00275488-00275806 roles that comes with being a child of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01292-00275807-00276143 immigrant parents um because normally
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01293-00276144-00276303 you know my grandma she doesn't speak
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01294-00276304-00276527 english so i have to also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01295-00276528-00276767 be able to navigate like all the other
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01296-00276768-00276910 all of the other like bureaucracy that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01297-00276911-00277055 comes with maybe like her doctor's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01298-00277056-00277263 appointment or just fixing the tv even
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01299-00277264-00277463 if that means unplugging it blowing it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01300-00277464-00277606 blowing on it and then plugging it back
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01301-00277607-00277782 in and she thinks that you're a wizard
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01302-00277783-00277975 because it works
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01303-00277976-00278134 like turning it off and turning it back
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01304-00278135-00278375 on you know um but i definitely feel for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01305-00278376-00278606 those who are also in the situation
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01306-00278607-00278743 where maybe they're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01307-00278744-00278934 they have to kind of grow up a little
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01308-00278935-00279110 bit too fast
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01309-00279111-00279255 or outside of their
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01310-00279256-00279399 their childhood experience because they
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01311-00279400-00279647 have to take on the realism of an adult
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01312-00279648-00279943 when they were at such a young age um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01313-00279944-00280143 and really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01314-00280144-00280343 i don't know just trying to remember
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01315-00280344-00280543 that i am here because of all the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01316-00280544-00280727 sacrifices that they've made so me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01317-00280728-00280895 helping them with their doctor's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01318-00280896-00281095 appointment whether it's like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01319-00281096-00281255 trying to get a phone call trying to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01320-00281256-00281367 figure out when the when their next
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01321-00281368-00281582 appointment is or just helping them with
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01322-00281583-00281823 um the electronics and figuring out
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01323-00281824-00281991 wechat and stuff like that that's a very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01324-00281992-00282182 small sacrifice in comparison to what
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01325-00282183-00282334 they have done for me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01326-00282335-00282639 um but yes yes to that question um and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01327-00282640-00282830 then what did you get out of your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01328-00282831-00283127 macaulay experience man um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01329-00283128-00283327 so much i feel like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01330-00283328-00283591 obviously the tuition-free part is a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01331-00283592-00283767 huge plus but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01332-00283768-00284071 i think that the biggest pro for me was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01333-00284072-00284271 being able to use my opportunities fund
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01334-00284272-00284567 to be able to travel to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01335-00284568-00284806 mainland china and taiwan
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01336-00284807-00285030 and also being able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01337-00285031-00285191 really
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01338-00285192-00285454 be in the center of or at in the heart
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01339-00285455-00285671 of new york city because you know hunter
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01340-00285672-00285839 or at least like hunter college we don't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01341-00285840-00286015 have our own campus but then we say that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01342-00286016-00286199 manhattan new york city is our campus
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01343-00286200-00286439 and i think that's absolutely true
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01344-00286440-00286663 there's so many so many
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01345-00286664-00286863 you know excursions and seminars and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01346-00286864-00287006 workshops and conferences that you can
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01347-00287007-00287167 attend and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01348-00287168-00287382 all of these experiences
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01349-00287383-00287582 might not be the same for somebody who
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01350-00287583-00287719 is you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01351-00287720-00287982 going to going to an out of state going
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01352-00287983-00288215 to college out of state or something so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01353-00288216-00288406 being in the center of the city being
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01354-00288407-00288551 able to have so many opportunities
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01355-00288552-00288806 around you um it's definitely a huge pro
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01356-00288807-00288903 but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01357-00288904-00289030 for me i was able to use my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01358-00289031-00289279 opportunities fund to go traveling and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01359-00289280-00289423 you know traveling is nice because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01360-00289424-00289558 you're able to you know experience a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01361-00289559-00289719 whole new culture and a new language and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01362-00289720-00289975 everything but the most unexpected thing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01363-00289976-00290158 that came out of the opportunities fun
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01364-00290159-00290334 and traveling was being able to expand
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01365-00290335-00290623 my horizons and my perspectives of um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01366-00290624-00290799 what it means to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01367-00290800-00291030 be as like a whole as a person as a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01368-00291031-00291295 whole right because we grew up in this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01369-00291296-00291503 liberal new york city bubble but outside
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01370-00291504-00291687 of this bubble you get to experience the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01371-00291688-00291854 realities of somebody who's living on
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01372-00291855-00292015 the other side of the planet being able
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01373-00292016-00292191 to see what their day-to-day life is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01374-00292192-00292423 like being able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01375-00292424-00292671 exchange stories and have conversations
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01376-00292672-00292854 in a foreign language and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01377-00292855-00293054 eat what they eat on a day-to-day basis
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01378-00293055-00293230 um it's definitely one of those things
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01379-00293231-00293439 that i'm extremely grateful for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01380-00293440-00293671 from from the opportunities fund and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01381-00293672-00293934 being a macaulay i'm a college graduate
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01382-00293935-00294134 so yeah
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01383-00294135-00294358 great thank you and thank you allison
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01384-00294359-00294495 for your questions
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01385-00294496-00294695 um okay and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01386-00294696-00294943 uh charmaine has a question
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01387-00294944-00295079 still speaking of macaulay mccauley's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01388-00295080-00295263 opportunities fund is funded by private
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01389-00295264-00295479 philanthropy how important was your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01390-00295480-00295663 study abroad experience how did the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01391-00295664-00295839 hunter college chinese flagship program
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01392-00295840-00296023 help so i think you touched upon it a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01393-00296024-00296423 little bit um but uh yeah i love those
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01394-00296424-00296615 chapters of your book too um how you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01395-00296616-00296727 walked us through from the very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01396-00296728-00297030 beginning to the abrupt end but you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01397-00297031-00297319 how um the reasons why you're going i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01398-00297320-00297695 think was so fascinating um you know how
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01399-00297696-00297903 i think for you and for me as well
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01400-00297904-00298095 trying you know um chinese was your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01401-00298096-00298239 first language korean was for my first
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01402-00298240-00298447 language but we stopped speaking it once
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01403-00298448-00298558 we started
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01404-00298559-00298799 school and it's kind of like this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01405-00298800-00299079 reinvigorated interest
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01406-00299080-00299423 in learning our native language um but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01407-00299424-00299743 with like the different set of pressures
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01408-00299744-00300054 and insecurities that come with that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01409-00300055-00300247 because we look like we would speak it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01410-00300248-00300615 well but we don't so um can we can you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01411-00300616-00300743 talk us through
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01412-00300744-00300934 what that program the chinese flagship
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01413-00300935-00301119 program did for you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01414-00301120-00301247 yeah of course
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01415-00301248-00301358 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01416-00301359-00301654 man just learning a language in general
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01417-00301655-00301799 besides like just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01418-00301800-00301991 let alone learning the hardest language
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01419-00301992-00302215 in the world i feel like it's his own
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01420-00302216-00302439 it's his own process because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01421-00302440-00302575 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01422-00302576-00302710 it's actually the the chapter that i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01423-00302711-00302903 wrote about for the interview of you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01424-00302904-00303119 know getting into the chinese
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01425-00303120-00303310 chinese flagship learning program um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01426-00303311-00303439 that was the first thing that i've ever
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01427-00303440-00303599 written for the book and i don't even
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01428-00303600-00303806 know to say why that was my first
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01429-00303807-00303982 chapter that i've written but i think
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01430-00303983-00304143 that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01431-00304144-00304334 when i look back on it it's a very vivid
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01432-00304335-00304582 memory because that was the beginning of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01433-00304583-00304791 so many other opportunities and so many
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01434-00304792-00304863 other
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01435-00304864-00305087 um new paths that i was able to venture
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01436-00305088-00305287 into because i decided because i made
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01437-00305288-00305495 that decision to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01438-00305496-00305687 um to learn a language that i'm already
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01439-00305688-00305982 supposed to know um and it's so much of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01440-00305983-00306254 the credit goes to my boyfriend raffle
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01441-00306255-00306463 um who should be listening he should be
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01442-00306464-00306645 here but i rattled
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01443-00306646-00307030 [Laughter]
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01444-00307031-00307358 we know what you look like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01445-00307359-00307510 um but yes like so much of the credit
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01446-00307511-00307710 goes back to him because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01447-00307711-00307791 just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01448-00307792-00307975 i remember at that moment when i was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01449-00307976-00308110 still a senior
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01450-00308111-00308303 in high school the thought of learning a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01451-00308304-00308527 language at 18
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01452-00308528-00308647 was a very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01453-00308648-00308830 daunting task because you know you hear
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01454-00308831-00309063 all these things about how oh you're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01455-00309064-00309287 when you're 18 you're not as primed for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01456-00309288-00309463 language acquisition as you are when you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01457-00309464-00309647 are like six years old so what's the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01458-00309648-00309847 point right of learning a language when
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01459-00309848-00310134 you're already well beyond your years of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01460-00310135-00310430 absorbing all of that information um but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01461-00310431-00310654 once i started getting into it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01462-00310655-00310863 the process of language learning the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01463-00310864-00311095 process of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01464-00311096-00311319 you know learning relearning chinese was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01465-00311320-00311495 so much more than just memorizing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01466-00311496-00311695 vocabulary and memorizing grammatical
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01467-00311696-00311871 structures but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01468-00311872-00312030 touching on touching upon what i said
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01469-00312031-00312215 earlier about being able to expand your
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01470-00312216-00312454 perspectives on the world being able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01471-00312455-00312743 build compassion and empathy towards
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01472-00312744-00312943 towards everything around you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01473-00312944-00313071 was definitely something that i didn't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01474-00313072-00313430 expect while relearning this language
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01475-00313431-00313679 but i just hope that you know people who
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01476-00313680-00313910 are looking into or thinking about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01477-00313911-00314063 learning a language whether it's their
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01478-00314064-00314175 native language or whether it's a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01479-00314176-00314327 completely new one i would just say go
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01480-00314328-00314534 for it because you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01481-00314535-00314719 we are only here for such a short period
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01482-00314720-00314863 of time we're living on borrowed time
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01483-00314864-00315054 and to be able to experience something
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01484-00315055-00315182 like this is something that i would
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01485-00315183-00315479 highly highly recommend
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01486-00315480-00315767 thank you jeanette um and quickly there
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01487-00315768-00316047 are questions in the q a i'm going to go
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01488-00316048-00316143 through
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01489-00316144-00316319 some of them i'll paraphrase just for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01490-00316320-00316575 the sake of time um so sandy and we had
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01491-00316576-00316879 a question about um the love language of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01492-00316880-00317087 you know the complexities of not
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01493-00317088-00317471 verbally hearing um i love you but um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01494-00317472-00317671 she's curious because you've
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01495-00317672-00317863 communicated about this family dynamic
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01496-00317864-00318103 throughout your book um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01497-00318104-00318319 how did you how have you been able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01498-00318320-00318510 navigate through that reality knowing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01499-00318511-00318734 that you may not hear i love you you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01500-00318735-00318975 weren't able to say i love you so openly
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01501-00318976-00319199 to your grandfather to your grandmother
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01502-00319200-00319558 to your mom and dad um to your brother
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01503-00319559-00319863 but how how were you able to express
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01504-00319864-00320006 that you love them and that you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01505-00320007-00320247 they love you um especially with these
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01506-00320248-00320454 letters that you send to each one of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01507-00320455-00320558 them
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01508-00320559-00320734 i mean i think that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01509-00320735-00320903 for me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01510-00320904-00321103 as i was writing the book i realized
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01511-00321104-00321375 that this book in itself is a gigantic
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01512-00321376-00321503 love letter
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01513-00321504-00321791 towards you know my family members and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01514-00321792-00321999 my loved ones in my life because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01515-00322000-00322119 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01516-00322120-00322303 because i've grown up in this family
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01517-00322304-00322527 culture of not being able to verbalize
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01518-00322528-00322767 exactly how you feel not being able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01519-00322768-00322975 say exactly what you feel because you've
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01520-00322976-00323191 never heard that around in your family
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01521-00323192-00323463 dynamics before um so i turned to the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01522-00323464-00323623 written form i turned to text to be able
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01523-00323624-00323919 to convey that feeling and also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01524-00323920-00324191 being able to recognize that oh like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01525-00324192-00324382 because my family's my parents love
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01526-00324383-00324567 language is like acts of service i try
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01527-00324568-00324871 to reciprocate in the same sense so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01528-00324872-00325054 i'm always like hey like you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01529-00325055-00325199 do you want like oatmeal or like you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01530-00325200-00325343 want me to cut up this like i'm trying
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01531-00325344-00325423 to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01532-00325424-00325615 basically do things that they've done
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01533-00325616-00325951 for me um and hope that they also get
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01534-00325952-00326119 the message and hope that i'm also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01535-00326120-00326287 trying to say i love you too or i love
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01536-00326288-00326471 you back um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01537-00326472-00326791 but yeah it's it's definitely a hard
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01538-00326792-00326951 hard challenge to navigate especially
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01539-00326952-00327134 when you grow up in that culture um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01540-00327135-00327287 where it's instilled in you that you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01541-00327288-00327479 don't you you don't ever say those three
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01542-00327480-00327695 words because it's like oh like you only
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01543-00327696-00327943 see it in those american movies and tv
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01544-00327944-00328158 shows but be able to say it to somebody
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01545-00328159-00328319 who's never said who never say it to you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01546-00328320-00328527 before or who rarely says it to you um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01547-00328528-00328710 it's a weird feeling but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01548-00328711-00328791 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01549-00328792-00328910 yeah
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01550-00328911-00329143 yeah um i also there's this little
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01551-00329144-00329351 snippet there where she talks about her
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01552-00329352-00329591 brother her younger brother um you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01553-00329592-00329782 the fight that they would have but you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01554-00329783-00329975 know their love language comes out in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01555-00329976-00330143 terms of being able to kill a cockroach
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01556-00330144-00330391 together at like two a.m in the morning
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01557-00330392-00330558 um and it's just little things like that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01558-00330559-00330767 i'm like oh the love between you is just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01559-00330768-00330999 very evident it jumps off the page even
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01560-00331000-00331167 though it will gross you out to say it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01561-00331168-00331399 to one another
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01562-00331400-00331606 yeah
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01563-00331607-00331758 all right so second question we have
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01564-00331759-00331895 from vj
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01565-00331896-00332063 we have at any time during the writing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01566-00332064-00332254 process did you ever feel that important
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01567-00332255-00332447 aspects of what you wrote down did not
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01568-00332448-00332687 make sense how do you overcome overcome
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01569-00332688-00332847 that writing struggle and restructure
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01570-00332848-00333015 your narrative
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01571-00333016-00333199 that's a good one
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01572-00333200-00333454 i think that at least once for every
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01573-00333455-00333654 single chapter story level that i've
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01574-00333655-00333815 written i said to myself this doesn't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01575-00333816-00333934 make sense
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01576-00333935-00334134 for sure this doesn't make sense because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01577-00334135-00334343 again this process of writing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01578-00334344-00334551 and publishing a book so much of it is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01579-00334552-00334830 converting your own thoughts memories
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01580-00334831-00335078 and experiences and just trying to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01581-00335079-00335223 translate that onto paper so that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01582-00335224-00335503 somebody else would understand um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01583-00335504-00335678 but something that helped for me was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01584-00335679-00335878 being able to have the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01585-00335879-00336110 validation of hearing from my editor
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01586-00336111-00336310 that okay like this is great and that's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01587-00336311-00336447 it like she just said okay this is great
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01588-00336448-00336671 i'll be like that's it i'm good yeah i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01589-00336672-00336903 made it through one round but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01590-00336904-00337039 i just have to get through another
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01591-00337040-00337223 chapter another draft for the next week
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01592-00337224-00337478 and the following after that but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01593-00337479-00337639 um being able to have
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01594-00337640-00337727 a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01595-00337728-00337854 second
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01596-00337855-00338063 you know a second eye on just looking
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01597-00338064-00338263 over your work because because you're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01598-00338264-00338406 the one writing it down because you're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01599-00338407-00338495 the one
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01600-00338496-00338734 converting it from your thoughts to to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01601-00338735-00338982 text you're very close to the narrative
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01602-00338983-00339223 because um you're the one experiencing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01603-00339224-00339406 these things it's your own story but to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01604-00339407-00339575 be able to have somebody else understand
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01605-00339576-00339710 it to be able to have somebody else make
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01606-00339711-00339943 sense of it is another thing um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01607-00339944-00340110 but yeah so definitely have an
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01608-00340111-00340334 accountability partner have an editor or
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01609-00340335-00340519 just have a friend or somebody that you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01610-00340520-00340727 trust um give you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01611-00340728-00340895 feedback on it and like honest feedback
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01612-00340896-00341110 not just your work is great but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01613-00341111-00341254 it's actually not
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01614-00341255-00341487 right right no that's great
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01615-00341488-00341863 and um a question from upsana uh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01616-00341864-00341999 jeanette were there any previous
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01617-00342000-00342182 activity hobbies like reading books or
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01618-00342183-00342319 others you had that your health that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01619-00342320-00342519 were helpful in your writing process so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01620-00342520-00342806 that is that is a great question because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01621-00342807-00343054 i think that i'm one of the very few
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01622-00343055-00343230 people who has published a book but is
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01623-00343231-00343439 not an avid reader
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01624-00343440-00343543 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01625-00343544-00343663 i don't know i don't know where that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01626-00343664-00343863 came from because i think when i was i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01627-00343864-00344078 loved reading when i was younger i lived
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01628-00344079-00344199 like right around the corner from the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01629-00344200-00344423 library um but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01630-00344424-00344671 i think that especially as i got older i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01631-00344672-00344943 turned my attention more towards grades
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01632-00344944-00345158 and making sure that i'm coming home
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01633-00345159-00345447 with anything above a 90
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01634-00345448-00345695 or else i would get questioned by my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01635-00345696-00345910 parents um so i turned my attention more
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01636-00345911-00346095 towards my grades and my academics and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01637-00346096-00346334 less towards reading for enjoyment
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01638-00346335-00346534 and that's towards just reading for fun
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01639-00346535-00346727 in general so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01640-00346728-00347006 before i published the book i was more
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01641-00347007-00347134 into
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01642-00347135-00347382 blogging or i wrote a lot more from my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01643-00347383-00347591 uh blog which revolves more about my
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01644-00347592-00347767 personal thoughts and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01645-00347768-00348054 my travel experiences but i wish that i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01646-00348055-00348278 was more of an avid reader because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01647-00348279-00348415 the thing with reading is that you get
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01648-00348416-00348654 to experience or you get to even absorb
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01649-00348655-00348910 all the information that the author has
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01650-00348911-00349078 and experience the realities of what
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01651-00349079-00349239 it's like to write to write their book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01652-00349240-00349351 and all the information that they're
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01653-00349352-00349543 writing down um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01654-00349544-00349639 but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01655-00349640-00349775 yeah i just wish that i was more of an
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01656-00349776-00349934 admiration before i wrote whatever in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01657-00349935-00350143 the book but definitely i was inspired
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01658-00350144-00350391 by ali wong their girls you can see that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01659-00350392-00350551 the structure of my book is very similar
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01660-00350552-00350734 to hers in that she has letters for her
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01661-00350735-00350934 girls and that she also included a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01662-00350935-00351078 letter from her husband at the back of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01663-00351079-00351215 the book so that's why i included a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01664-00351216-00351375 letter from my dad
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01665-00351376-00351639 as well as michelle obama's becoming
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01666-00351640-00351734 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01667-00351735-00351871 to include like pictures at the end of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01668-00351872-00352110 the book as well as um how raw and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01669-00352111-00352382 vulnerable her stories are
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01670-00352383-00352575 yeah and you also mentioned when breath
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01671-00352576-00352919 becomes air yes yes that's another one
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01672-00352920-00353054 so which is funny so you just mentioned
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01673-00353055-00353303 three books in like rapid fire order
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01674-00353304-00353606 like you do you do
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01675-00353607-00353767 i want to read more
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01676-00353768-00353982 right i just i'm so jealous of people
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01677-00353983-00354278 who can just read through books
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01678-00354279-00354503 so quickly because it takes me forever i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01679-00354504-00354687 just i have to write notes i have to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01680-00354688-00354878 make sure i have to highlight
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01681-00354879-00355110 you know i do a bunch of stuff with it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01682-00355111-00355310 i know what one could argue is the right
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01683-00355311-00355558 way to read books um so actually that
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01684-00355559-00355767 question you answered dean regrets
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01685-00355768-00355927 um question about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01686-00355928-00356110 authors that were influential so shout
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01687-00356111-00356503 out to jeannie gris
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01688-00356504-00356743 victoria asks how has your life changed
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01689-00356744-00357127 since the book has been published
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01690-00357128-00357327 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01691-00357328-00357519 i think that it's
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01692-00357520-00357758 i don't know it's it's at the same time
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01693-00357759-00357967 it's like it's changed so much but then
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01694-00357968-00358167 it also hasn't changed at all
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01695-00358168-00358351 because for me published writing and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01696-00358352-00358671 publishing a book wasn't my end goal it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01697-00358672-00358895 wasn't a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01698-00358896-00359103 a dream that i mean yes like i'd
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01699-00359104-00359254 envisioned because when i was younger in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01700-00359255-00359367 elementary school we had this thing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01701-00359368-00359623 called ezra jaquitz which is like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01702-00359624-00359734 i don't know if you guys had an
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01703-00359735-00359854 elementary school too but it's like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01704-00359855-00360087 every student also you know makes a book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01705-00360088-00360247 out of like arts and crafts and whatnot
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01706-00360248-00360375 and i did a bunch of those when i was in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01707-00360376-00360558 elementary school but having a published
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01708-00360559-00360767 book wasn't my end goal i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01709-00360768-00360982 also thought about okay maybe like when
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01710-00360983-00361263 i was in like 80 years old or 70 or 70
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01711-00361264-00361423 years i'll do something like that but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01712-00361424-00361575 because of the pandemic and because of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01713-00361576-00361782 everything that's been going on it felt
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01714-00361783-00362015 like the opportunity presented itself
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01715-00362016-00362191 in front of me and it felt foolish for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01716-00362192-00362327 me not to take it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01717-00362328-00362439 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01718-00362440-00362630 so after publishing this book it felt
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01719-00362631-00362775 like it didn't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01720-00362776-00363143 really change so much because of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01721-00363144-00363303 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01722-00363304-00363551 because of this like goal of mine but at
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01723-00363552-00363758 the same time it also did change
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01724-00363759-00363927 dramatically because of the people who
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01725-00363928-00364095 were able to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01726-00364096-00364310 take a sneak peek of what went on behind
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01727-00364311-00364495 the scenes of when i was writing this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01728-00364496-00364734 book because i consider myself a pretty
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01729-00364735-00364991 private person so to have my friends
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01730-00364992-00365199 from elementary school middle school
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01731-00365200-00365382 high school college like read
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01732-00365383-00365558 read so much about me at the same time i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01733-00365559-00365830 felt a little bit uncomfortable um but
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01734-00365831-00365927 also
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01735-00365928-00366263 very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01736-00366264-00366439 also felt very liberating because i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01737-00366440-00366647 didn't have to be the one to personally
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01738-00366648-00366839 tell them all of these stories sitting
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01739-00366840-00366958 down at a coffee shop or something i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01740-00366959-00367071 just feel like i could just reference
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01741-00367072-00367215 the book and be like hey like if you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01742-00367216-00367358 want to know more about me just read the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01743-00367359-00367647 book um so it's very nice to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01744-00367648-00367927 have people who have known only a very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01745-00367928-00368127 you know a very small side of me or who
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01746-00368128-00368343 have only known me for a small period of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01747-00368344-00368567 time to be able to learn so much about
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01748-00368568-00368767 me in such a short in like a short
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01749-00368768-00368958 amount of time in like short text
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01750-00368959-00369087 um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01751-00369088-00369287 but i don't know it's it's definitely
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01752-00369288-00369447 changed for the better though because i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01753-00369448-00369663 realized so much more about myself i've
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01754-00369664-00369830 learned so much more about the writing
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01755-00369831-00369999 process and who i am as a person because
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01756-00370000-00370191 of this journey
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01757-00370192-00370271 great
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01758-00370272-00370406 um and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01759-00370407-00370615 um i actually see a question from
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01760-00370616-00370847 russell so he's here oh gosh
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01761-00370848-00371039 you're not in trouble right now we can
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01762-00371040-00371247 skip this one
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01763-00371248-00371399 oh we could end on michael's question
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01764-00371400-00371551 there's a question actually from one of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01765-00371552-00371695 my students to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01766-00371696-00371927 um so let me read through this quickly i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01767-00371928-00372167 think it's about doubt how did you did
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01768-00372168-00372399 you feel somewhat similar pressure in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01769-00372400-00372575 comparing yourself when publishing a
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01770-00372576-00372863 book with self-doubt creeping in um with
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01771-00372864-00373039 the pressures i think this is relating
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01772-00373040-00373254 to like the imposter syndrome
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01773-00373255-00373423 for sure yeah
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01774-00373424-00373534 so
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01775-00373535-00373695 has growing up too fast cause any
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01776-00373696-00373887 anxieties or stresses when it came to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01777-00373888-00374399 studying or running already
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01778-00374400-00374551 got it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01779-00374552-00374695 but i won't
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01780-00374696-00374943 so maybe that's raffles his question was
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01781-00374944-00375095 if you were to write a second book what
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01782-00375096-00375310 would it be about so perhaps it's not
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01783-00375311-00375623 about me
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01784-00375624-00375751 got it
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01785-00375752-00375927 no these are these are great questions
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01786-00375928-00376127 though i could talk on and on for hours
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01787-00376128-00376295 about these it's just there's so much to
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01788-00376296-00376495 unpack you know something like this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01789-00376496-00376719 especially because we all come from very
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01790-00376720-00376895 unique backgrounds we have our own
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01791-00376896-00377127 stories and experiences so i don't know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01792-00377128-00377295 i'm very grateful that we have the space
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01793-00377296-00377487 today to be able to share stuff like
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01794-00377488-00377671 this
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01795-00377672-00377934 but yeah thank you so much
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01796-00377935-00378134 hey i know we ran over time a little bit
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01797-00378135-00378367 i'm sorry um for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01798-00378368-00378591 talking more than i should but thank you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01799-00378592-00378782 victor thank you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01800-00378783-00379030 great conversation and thank you both
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01801-00379031-00379302 for being here with us and jeanette what
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01802-00379303-00379639 a wonderful book you vote and um i just
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01803-00379640-00379854 wanted to let i know a lot of um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01804-00379855-00380047 attendees are probably logging off now
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01805-00380048-00380230 but i just want to let everyone know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01806-00380231-00380415 that we're going to raffle off one of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01807-00380416-00380558 jeanette's book
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01808-00380559-00380815 um to one of the attendees so be one of
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01809-00380816-00381063 our hard copy that's now coming out and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01810-00381064-00381358 it will be signed by jeanette so we will
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01811-00381359-00381558 definitely pick someone out of the
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01812-00381559-00381847 audience and we'll um mail it out but i
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01813-00381848-00382030 wanted to thank everyone for joining us
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01814-00382031-00382247 tonight um just what you've heard with
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01815-00382248-00382471 jeanette's travel and
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01816-00382472-00382791 opportunities to go to her homeland her
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01817-00382792-00383119 mother's land father's land you know
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01818-00383120-00383375 opportunities fund help students travel
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01819-00383376-00383615 abroad and have these experiences
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01820-00383616-00383854 so we are very grateful for our donors
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01821-00383855-00384087 um this is really through philanthropy
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01822-00384088-00384254 and um
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01823-00384255-00384502 we can't do it without that so we'll we
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01824-00384503-00384710 will be having a virtual gala on may
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01825-00384711-00385030 19th at 6pm so i hope everyone tunes in
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01826-00385031-00385182 and this is to raise funds for
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01827-00385183-00385391 opportunities such as
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01828-00385392-00385582 experience so thank you all for joining
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01829-00385583-00385678 us
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01830-00385679-00385910 that's wonderful have a great night
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01831-00385911-00386023 thank you
7XA_mHIm6Sg-01832-00386024-00386364 thank you everyone
7bGRM8yZG04-00000-00000170-00001139 [Music]
7bGRM8yZG04-00001-00001140-00001440 yes
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00000-00000016-00000231 howdy howdy howdy my darling sagittarius
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00001-00000231-00000415 how are you doing my name is simply
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00002-00000416-00000543 velka and today we're going to be
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00003-00000544-00000719 getting into your weekly chair reading
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00004-00000720-00000927 for august all right darling so if you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00005-00000927-00001070 enjoy this chair reading today let me
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00006-00001071-00001183 know in the comments below how my
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00007-00001184-00001343 targeting helps you out all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00008-00001344-00001487 sagittarius that's how i keep up with
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00009-00001488-00001671 you guys today we're going to be getting
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00010-00001672-00001863 into three rows for you sagittarius your
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00011-00001864-00001991 first row we're going to be talking
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00012-00001992-00002175 about the person that's on your mind
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00013-00002176-00002359 right now could be romantic platonic
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00014-00002360-00002502 it's just the person on your mind right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00015-00002503-00002734 now in sagittarius all right darling
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00016-00002735-00002887 your second row we're going to be
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00017-00002888-00003102 getting into what you need to hear right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00018-00003103-00003470 now today sagittarius all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00019-00003471-00003695 and then in your third row we're gonna
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00020-00003696-00003863 be getting into your predictions for
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00021-00003864-00004175 today sagittarius all right darling so
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00022-00004176-00004406 all really interesting stuff here all
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00023-00004407-00004543 right when it comes to consuming tarot
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00024-00004544-00004751 readings online today's such a terrorist
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00025-00004752-00004911 be sure you consume more than just your
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00026-00004912-00005118 one zodiac sign get to your sub moon
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00027-00005119-00005286 rising as well as your venus if you want
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00028-00005287-00005502 to support this channel for free such a
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00029-00005503-00005647 terrorist just give this video like and
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00030-00005648-00005822 subscribe it really helps me out a lot
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00031-00005823-00005999 and i always appreciate those to take
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00032-00006000-00006143 the extra step to do that because i know
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00033-00006144-00006270 you don't have to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00034-00006271-00006446 starting out your energy here though
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00035-00006447-00006734 sagittarius you guys have the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00036-00006736-00006887 five of swords coming in here in the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00037-00006888-00007083 back of the deck all
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00038-00007084-00007375 right now with this five of swords here
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00039-00007376-00007551 sagittarius the first thing i want to be
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00040-00007552-00007870 pointing out to you or right is just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00041-00007872-00008103 just watch your back initially here i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00042-00008104-00008391 feel as if there's this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00043-00008392-00008583 i don't know i feel like i don't want to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00044-00008584-00008783 instill doubt for people i feel like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00045-00008784-00008895 this comes in more so as the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00046-00008896-00009174 confirmation sagittarius of where
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00047-00009175-00009342 if you're speaking to somebody and you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00048-00009343-00009478 feel like what it is that you're
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00049-00009479-00009719 speaking saying to that person you feel
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00050-00009720-00009927 as if that's you uh that they're gonna
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00051-00009928-00010199 speak uh share that with others or if
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00052-00010200-00010359 you feel as if like they're gonna use
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00053-00010360-00010463 that to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00054-00010464-00010710 you know just even talk about you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00055-00010711-00010910 such a terrorist just to be blunt here
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00056-00010911-00011110 kind of feel that case here to be honest
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00057-00011111-00011278 but it's this is gonna be more so just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00058-00011279-00011487 as affirmation to those that already
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00059-00011488-00011678 have that speaking suspicion here all
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00060-00011679-00011838 right i don't like this energy a lot in
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00061-00011839-00012038 a social way when it comes to your
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00062-00012039-00012263 career and just projects and stuff like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00063-00012264-00012638 that uh sagittarius i feel like for you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00064-00012639-00012830 just be careful about taking on too much
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00065-00012831-00012958 on your own i feel like there's going to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00066-00012959-00013135 be a lot of opportunities or a lot of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00067-00013136-00013391 things that you could grab at a lot of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00068-00013391-00013630 things that sound good and it's like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00069-00013631-00013791 because i'm being shown like a buffet
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00070-00013791-00013951 right now sagittarius so it's like this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00071-00013952-00014166 buffet that you have presented for you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00072-00014168-00014319 and you start just stacking your plate
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00073-00014319-00014463 with a bunch of things because it's just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00074-00014463-00014638 like you haven't eaten perhaps or hasn't
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00075-00014640-00014927 been this good in a long time all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00076-00014928-00015166 be careful about just over piling
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00077-00015168-00015422 yourself over birding or overburdening
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00078-00015423-00015663 yourself right now sagittarius because
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00079-00015663-00015863 i'm hearing that it's not gonna like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00080-00015863-00016047 it'll come back you can come back all
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00081-00016047-00016255 right so don't over burden yourself
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00082-00016256-00016415 right now sagittarius because you're
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00083-00016416-00016671 going to wish that you had the free time
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00084-00016672-00016894 or the energy at a later point in time
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00085-00016895-00017086 because there's still more to come
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00086-00017087-00017294 there's still more to come
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00087-00017295-00017558 all right so let's take a look now
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00088-00017559-00017791 sagittarius about the person that is on
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00089-00017792-00017983 your mind currently
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00090-00017984-00018271 all right you have the hermit the knight
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00091-00018272-00018535 of swords here with the five of wands
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00092-00018536-00018655 all right this is where the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00093-00018656-00018814 complications this is literally what i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00094-00018815-00018991 was just saying here sagittarius where
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00095-00018992-00019119 it's just like you're
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00096-00019120-00019191 like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00097-00019192-00019327 it feels like you were talking to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00098-00019328-00019479 somebody or this is like a person where
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00099-00019480-00019694 it's just like when y'all get along
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00100-00019695-00019894 y'all get along when things are good
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00101-00019895-00020094 things are good but i feel like this is
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00102-00020095-00020263 like an energy that is just very
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00103-00020264-00020439 wishy-washy with this knight of swords
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00104-00020440-00020591 here sagittarius i'm gonna be honest
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00105-00020592-00020822 like i'm very skeptical of people that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00106-00020823-00020983 are associated with the knight of swords
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00107-00020984-00021150 because it's like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00108-00021151-00021350 they may have good intentions but
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00109-00021351-00021686 they're so easily influenced uh
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00110-00021687-00021911 mentally by like where their emotions
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00111-00021912-00022078 are at like this is like the type of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00112-00022079-00022239 energy where it's just like they're not
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00113-00022240-00022343 like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00114-00022344-00022591 they just are very reactive in that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00115-00022592-00022847 moment and very bipolar you can
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00116-00022848-00023030 sometimes feel as if you're getting like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00117-00023031-00023294 whiplash uh from dealing with knight of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00118-00023295-00023430 swords energy
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00119-00023431-00023663 and i feel like for you sagittarius this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00120-00023664-00023822 is very much so like you're noticing
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00121-00023823-00024142 like the same bad behaviors or patterns
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00122-00024143-00024278 with somebody
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00123-00024279-00024471 and you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00124-00024472-00024647 i feel like this is like a time where
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00125-00024648-00024791 you're starting to just feel more
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00126-00024792-00025047 desiring to hurt away separating
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00127-00025048-00025303 yourself from certain people all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00128-00025304-00025478 trust in your instincts right now
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00129-00025479-00025655 sagittarius and that if you're having
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00130-00025656-00025855 like the sneaking suspicion about
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00131-00025856-00026134 someone being drama
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00132-00026135-00026318 very much so is this is a straight up
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00133-00026319-00026614 confirmation that there's drama here and
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00134-00026616-00026814 make sure you do anything to avoid it
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00135-00026816-00027079 darling all right so
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00136-00027080-00027311 we got that with that let's clarify this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00137-00027312-00027479 though and see
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00138-00027480-00027614 what your social life is going to be
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00139-00027616-00027855 looking like outside of that sagittarius
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00140-00027856-00028062 anything else that you need to know
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00141-00028063-00028239 about people that may not even be on
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00142-00028239-00028446 your minds cursely let's take a look
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00143-00028447-00028695 here
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00144-00028695-00028862 all right you have the king of cups
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00145-00028863-00029190 coming in here sagittarius i like that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00146-00029191-00029470 good sign the world energy coming in
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00147-00029472-00029567 here
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00148-00029568-00029887 good sign good sign king of pentacles
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00149-00029888-00030007 coming in
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00150-00030008-00030183 all right sagittarius
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00151-00030183-00030279 uh
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00152-00030280-00030502 and then we have the emperor card in the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00153-00030503-00030735 back of the deck here
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00154-00030736-00030951 sagittarius i get like the sense here as
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00155-00030952-00031102 someone's like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00156-00031103-00031270 building up the courage is the first
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00157-00031272-00031543 thing i hear building up the courage
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00158-00031544-00031790 setting doing like the prep work to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00159-00031791-00032039 approach you about something approach
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00160-00032039-00032270 you about just uh you know it could be
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00161-00032272-00032423 literally anything right it's going to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00162-00032424-00032518 be very different for all you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00163-00032519-00032743 sagittariuses but i feel like someone's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00164-00032744-00032862 like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00165-00032863-00033062 planning something out to speak to you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00166-00033063-00033239 like someone wants to speak to you about
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00167-00033240-00033518 something here so be anticipating that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00168-00033519-00033671 someone coming forward about something
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00169-00033672-00033862 when someone when someone brings up
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00170-00033863-00034111 something to you sagittarius it's not
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00171-00034112-00034279 gonna be the first time that they have
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00172-00034280-00034439 thought about it all right it's very
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00173-00034440-00034695 calculated i i know again that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00174-00034696-00034839 especially with what it is that we just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00175-00034840-00035159 had tapped into sagittarius um comes off
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00176-00035160-00035295 as that negative connotation i don't
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00177-00035296-00035455 think it's inherently negative i just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00178-00035456-00035727 feel like it's important for you to know
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00179-00035728-00035959 when people are approaching you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00180-00035960-00036239 at this time sagittarius just understand
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00181-00036240-00036439 like how much prep and how much thought
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00182-00036440-00036639 went into it and so i feel like it's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00183-00036640-00036855 really important for you sagittarius i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00184-00036856-00037111 don't know why i feel driven to say this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00185-00037112-00037311 but i want you to make it a point
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00186-00037312-00037487 sagittarius to not
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00187-00037488-00037735 immediately give your answer ask for
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00188-00037736-00037983 time or say that you need some time
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00189-00037984-00038207 before you give your answer to things
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00190-00038208-00038607 before you respond to people because
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00191-00038608-00038759 i just i don't know not to say that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00192-00038760-00038927 you're reactive but i feel like you want
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00193-00038928-00039055 to match these energies like there's a
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00194-00039056-00039279 reason as to why this this person
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00195-00039280-00039471 is so calculated with this so i feel
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00196-00039472-00039623 like it's really important to just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00197-00039624-00039790 really think it through all right it's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00198-00039791-00039967 really hard for me to be able to like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00199-00039968-00040159 fully go into detail sagittarius because
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00200-00040160-00040343 again all you all live in different
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00201-00040344-00040583 lives i just yeah don't be afraid of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00202-00040584-00040799 taking some time to respond is all i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00203-00040800-00040943 will say
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00204-00040944-00041167 all right sagittarius so
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00205-00041168-00041415 now let's get into
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00206-00041416-00041607 uh what you need to hear at this time
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00207-00041608-00041727 even though i feel like i've been kind
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00208-00041728-00041967 of saying that this entire time saji you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00209-00041968-00042207 have the nine of swords with the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00210-00042208-00042335 strength card
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00211-00042336-00042590 as well as the two of wands here
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00212-00042591-00042727 what you need to hear at this time
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00213-00042728-00042943 sagittarius is you're really anxious
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00214-00042944-00043127 about the future i feel like some of you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00215-00043128-00043262 guys are really anxious about if you're
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00216-00043263-00043471 going to be able to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00217-00043472-00043662 handle certain things
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00218-00043663-00043862 all right i feel like for many of you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00219-00043863-00044023 guys there's like this message of where
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00220-00044024-00044102 you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00221-00044103-00044230 you're just searching for outside
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00222-00044231-00044423 affirmation right now such a terrorist
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00223-00044424-00044655 to know that everything's gonna work out
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00224-00044656-00044927 that's what i feel like you need
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00225-00044928-00045158 i feel like you need to be no told that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00226-00045159-00045430 everything's gonna be working out and to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00227-00045431-00045639 my best of my abilities that's what i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00228-00045640-00045879 can say pretty confidently here i feel
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00229-00045880-00046039 like you know anytime i see that nine of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00230-00046040-00046215 swords energy right it's the sum it's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00231-00046216-00046446 always represented by someone in bed
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00232-00046447-00046655 representing like the sleepless nights
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00233-00046656-00046799 but it also is the sense of where it's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00234-00046800-00046943 just like this person could be easily
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00235-00046944-00047135 just having a nightmare a really bad
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00236-00047136-00047279 dream right where it's just like it's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00237-00047280-00047471 just in their head like they dreamt of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00238-00047472-00047727 this like demon right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00239-00047728-00047879 but it's just the swords because the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00240-00047880-00048079 sword is that air energy representing
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00241-00048080-00048415 your psyche right this sword is blocking
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00242-00048416-00048615 it off really in a way in my opinion
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00243-00048616-00048758 representing that sense of where she's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00244-00048759-00048958 like it's just in your head and i know
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00245-00048959-00049183 that can kind of come off as gaslighty
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00246-00049184-00049335 sagittarius and
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00247-00049336-00049758 grow by i can't be bothered right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00248-00049759-00049958 take it as you will
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00249-00049959-00050183 but i just feel sagittarius that with
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00250-00050184-00050415 this strength energy here it's not gonna
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00251-00050416-00050607 be like i just feel like it's important
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00252-00050608-00050855 for you to know it's not gonna be nearly
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00253-00050856-00051071 as bad as what you're conceptualizing it
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00254-00051072-00051263 to be in fact i think it's gonna be
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00255-00051264-00051479 pretty beautiful here all right because
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00256-00051479-00051694 of this two of wands two of wands is
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00257-00051695-00051882 long distant future dealing with
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00258-00051883-00052142 contracts you know this person has the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00259-00052144-00052279 world in their hands and they're the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00260-00052279-00052454 ones planning things such a terrorist
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00261-00052455-00052711 they're in complete control
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00262-00052712-00052791 so
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00263-00052791-00053007 really i just want you to truly know
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00264-00053008-00053166 sagittarius that things are gonna be
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00265-00053167-00053430 okay if i was doing this i read tarot
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00266-00053432-00053591 cards as if i'm for y'all as if i'm
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00267-00053591-00053807 reading it for myself all right so i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00268-00053808-00053982 truly want you to know that it's just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00269-00053983-00054103 like if there was something that you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00270-00054104-00054254 needed to worry about i would tell you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00271-00054255-00054423 darling i gained nothing from lying to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00272-00054424-00054519 y'all
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00273-00054520-00054615 all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00274-00054616-00054863 you have speaking of which the sun card
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00275-00054864-00055030 clarifying this i'm gonna be doing three
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00276-00055032-00055207 cards just like i did in the first row i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00277-00055208-00055359 think i did more than three i did four
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00278-00055360-00055550 but we're gonna do three
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00279-00055551-00055807 sun card right sun car is the best car
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00280-00055808-00055975 in the tarot deck all right to have the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00281-00055976-00056271 sun blessing this situation here
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00282-00056272-00056519 uh sagittarius that's exactly what it is
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00283-00056520-00056663 that you're wanting
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00284-00056664-00056823 things are going to there's going to be
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00285-00056824-00056999 clarity to come you're not always going
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00286-00057000-00057119 to feel like you're going to be left out
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00287-00057120-00057279 in the dark with the information and all
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00288-00057279-00057559 that like you're going to have a clear
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00289-00057560-00057759 understanding sagittarius in the coming
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00290-00057760-00057854 days
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00291-00057855-00057950 of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00292-00057951-00058191 situations especially people all right i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00293-00058191-00058391 want to point out here
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00294-00058391-00058615 sagittarius with this knight of swords
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00295-00058616-00058838 all right back of the deck energy still
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00296-00058839-00059063 i feel like um
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00297-00059064-00059223 certain people's behaviors and stuff are
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00298-00059224-00059519 going to reveal themselves as well
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00299-00059520-00059711 to a sword's energy here
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00300-00059712-00059919 sagittarius all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00301-00059920-00060159 i keep on i don't like i my regulars
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00302-00060160-00060326 know such a terrorist i don't this is
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00303-00060327-00060535 not my style of reading darling i don't
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00304-00060536-00060719 like doing stuff like this usually but
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00305-00060720-00060871 you're getting all the cards are just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00306-00060872-00061094 like shady behavior i already brought up
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00307-00061095-00061271 the awareness of the knight of swords
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00308-00061272-00061494 again right and usually you know i'm
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00309-00061495-00061671 pretty like i'm being very critical of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00310-00061672-00061847 this energy currently sagittarius i'm
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00311-00061848-00062038 going to be honest here all right so
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00312-00062039-00062215 just be careful about who you share
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00313-00062216-00062382 yourself with right now
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00314-00062383-00062559 all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00315-00062560-00062719 i feel like for some of you uh
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00316-00062720-00062863 sagittarius you may feel like you're
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00317-00062864-00063119 being gaslit by certain people or like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00318-00063120-00063263 you feel like you're going a little bit
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00319-00063264-00063494 stir crazy because it's like you're
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00320-00063495-00063742 feeling things but you can't confirm it
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00321-00063744-00063854 like there's nothing that you can
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00322-00063855-00064054 confirm so then you're just like in this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00323-00064055-00064254 place of being like am i just crazy or
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00324-00064255-00064399 would have you know like clarity is
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00325-00064400-00064582 gonna be coming clarity is definitely
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00326-00064583-00064759 going to be coming nine of pentacles
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00327-00064760-00064959 here nine of pentacles this is a card of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00328-00064960-00065230 success all right personal successes
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00329-00065232-00065399 where you are personally taken care of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00330-00065400-00065615 here all right i feel like for some of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00331-00065616-00065782 you sagittariuses you need to lean
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00332-00065783-00065950 deeper into not
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00333-00065951-00066038 into
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00334-00066039-00066303 asking for help from your spiritual team
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00335-00066304-00066479 uh involving some type of spiritual
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00336-00066480-00066743 practice or craft to your own work to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00337-00066744-00066982 bring forth further financial abundance
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00338-00066983-00067119 some of you guys haven't been wanting to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00339-00067120-00067343 think about that i feel or maybe for
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00340-00067344-00067550 some of you sagittariuses you have right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00341-00067551-00067687 i hear
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00342-00067688-00067903 but you just don't know where to begin
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00343-00067904-00068031 all right and i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00344-00068032-00068223 i i always say like i don't feel
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00345-00068224-00068391 comfortable telling people what they
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00346-00068392-00068511 should do with their spiritual practice
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00347-00068512-00068694 because it's not my business and it's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00348-00068695-00068903 very much slowly to your own
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00349-00068904-00069087 but um
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00350-00069088-00069319 i just will suggest to you to explore
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00351-00069320-00069582 all right to explore different avenues
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00352-00069583-00069735 all right so
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00353-00069736-00069903 and find what resonates with you because
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00354-00069904-00070047 what works for me darling is not going
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00355-00070048-00070199 to work with the majority of y'all all
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00356-00070200-00070367 right i have a very
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00357-00070368-00070647 very rich spiritual history darling many
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00358-00070648-00070894 of y'all probably already know it number
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00359-00070895-00070982 seven
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00360-00070983-00071135 is the number reaching out to you this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00361-00071136-00071343 week sagittarius i don't know why
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00362-00071344-00071526 i've never thought about it until this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00363-00071527-00071735 very moment but when i put when i see it
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00364-00071736-00071975 was the number seven for y'all this week
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00365-00071976-00072150 i feel like number seven is y'all's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00366-00072151-00072350 number sagittarius just in general i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00367-00072351-00072519 just associate seven as i feel like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00368-00072520-00072687 number seven is a very sagittarian
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00369-00072688-00072882 energy but look up the number seven in
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00370-00072883-00073175 numerology see what that has and i'm
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00371-00073176-00073391 just now also realizing whale song this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00372-00073392-00073564 just says resonating
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00373-00073565-00073759 [Music]
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00374-00073760-00074015 this just says resonating here all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00375-00074016-00074231 listen to your gut instinct more uh
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00376-00074232-00074447 sagittarius all right trust yourself
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00377-00074448-00074647 more you know especially because we were
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00378-00074648-00074831 just talking about the gaslighting thing
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00379-00074832-00075255 here trust in your gut instinct you are
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00380-00075256-00075567 you are you are a shining beacon
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00381-00075568-00075862 sagittarius and you're around surrounded
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00382-00075863-00075999 by a lot of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00383-00076000-00076262 mosquitoes a lot of bugs all right that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00384-00076263-00076479 are attracted to that light
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00385-00076480-00076638 and so i think you need to really be
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00386-00076639-00076775 aware about that to currently
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00387-00076776-00076919 sagittariuses like you're a shining
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00388-00076920-00077031 beacon
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00389-00077032-00077150 and you're attracting a lot of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00390-00077151-00077343 mosquitoes and it's important for you to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00391-00077344-00077559 acknowledge that because i feel like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00392-00077560-00077759 you're starting to get in your head
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00393-00077760-00078279 a little bit about it
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00394-00078280-00078526 all right full moon in leo go wild you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00395-00078527-00078687 could be dealing with a leo or how
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00396-00078688-00078894 strongly in your chart among i mean i am
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00397-00078895-00079094 going to be honest here i could see the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00398-00079095-00079262 there's a lot of similarities between
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00399-00079263-00079526 yours and leo's reading uh sagittarius
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00400-00079527-00079815 so i would suggest checking out leo's um
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00401-00079816-00079943 go wild
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00402-00079944-00080071 go wild
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00403-00080072-00080238 now
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00404-00080239-00080438 i feel like for you uh sagittarius
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00405-00080439-00080550 that's the sense of like being a little
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00406-00080551-00080799 more confrontational darling
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00407-00080800-00080943 all right i feel like for some of you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00408-00080944-00081119 guys here there's like this sense of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00409-00081120-00081223 like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00410-00081224-00081550 calling something out
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00411-00081551-00081662 all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00412-00081663-00081862 when i see this lion here i feel like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00413-00081863-00082038 there's like this sense of confrontation
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00414-00082039-00082206 and just being like you saying to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00415-00082207-00082335 somebody who's like you will not speak
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00416-00082336-00082494 to me this way you won't disrespect me
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00417-00082495-00082703 that way like speaking your truth but
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00418-00082704-00082847 it's like speaking your truth in a way
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00419-00082848-00082991 where it's like you're taking a stand
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00420-00082992-00083247 and commanding respect because it's like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00421-00083248-00083487 do you know who i am right you are i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00422-00083488-00083623 mean i guess you're not the lion right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00423-00083624-00083775 now it's happening technically we'll
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00424-00083776-00083903 just move on but it's like we'll just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00425-00083904-00084103 say it's like do you know who i am
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00426-00084104-00084238 um
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00427-00084239-00084503 sacred reverence here for you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00428-00084504-00084679 sagittarius all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00429-00084680-00085006 again like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00430-00085007-00085255 i feel for you sagittarius you need to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00431-00085256-00085455 surround yours like people need the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00432-00085456-00085759 people that you are around need to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00433-00085760-00085975 show their appreciation to you more to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00434-00085976-00086118 be honest here
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00435-00086119-00086279 that's what i initially feel with this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00436-00086280-00086399 is like people need to start showing
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00437-00086400-00086575 their appreciation to you more i feel
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00438-00086576-00086703 like you need to be the one to say it's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00439-00086704-00086911 just like hey start saying thank you for
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00440-00086912-00087079 everything i've done you know like not
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00441-00087080-00087294 you just want to be acknowledged perhaps
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00442-00087295-00087438 right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00443-00087439-00087550 so that's what i feel for that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00444-00087551-00087806 sagittarius um
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00445-00087807-00087950 let's get into your predictions now
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00446-00087951-00088175 darling all right you have the eight and
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00447-00088176-00088343 three of wands here with that page of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00448-00088344-00088575 pentacles coming in here really fabulous
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00449-00088576-00088767 all right eight of wands quick success
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00450-00088768-00088903 movements coming in here for you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00451-00088904-00089118 sagittarius you're going as i said
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00452-00089119-00089375 earlier all right i feel like for you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00453-00089376-00089511 for many of you guys there's gonna be a
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00454-00089512-00089662 lot of opportunities a lot of things
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00455-00089663-00089791 that sound good to you in a quick
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00456-00089792-00089991 succession sagittarius and don't
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00457-00089992-00090150 overfill your plate because there's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00458-00090151-00090367 still more to come all right there's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00459-00090368-00090479 still going to be a lot of other
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00460-00090480-00090655 opportunities like i feel like this
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00461-00090656-00090767 sense of where it's like when it first
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00462-00090768-00090887 starts coming you're just like let me
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00463-00090888-00091062 just grab everything because it's like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00464-00091063-00091206 you never know when you're gonna be able
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00465-00091207-00091455 to next eat essentially right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00466-00091456-00091647 but there's just more to come and so
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00467-00091648-00091862 don't have that energy of where it's
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00468-00091863-00092038 just like oh like i need to keep at it
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00469-00092039-00092167 now because i won't have it later
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00470-00092168-00092367 because there will be more all right i
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00471-00092368-00092694 do see for many of you sagittariuses
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00472-00092695-00092926 leaning into like i see a new stream of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00473-00092927-00093159 revenue opening up honestly all right
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00474-00093160-00093350 for those that follow the bread trail
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00475-00093351-00093543 three of three of wands for those that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00476-00093544-00093767 just take action all right three of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00477-00093768-00093943 wands can represent in a sense where
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00478-00093944-00094150 you're being shown signs of where you
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00479-00094151-00094335 need to go and once you follow where
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00480-00094336-00094526 spirits is trying to guide you to
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00481-00094527-00094782 fast forward momentum would be happening
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00482-00094783-00094926 but also the three of wands can
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00483-00094927-00095071 represent this sense of like just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00484-00095072-00095318 needing to take action you know you see
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00485-00095319-00095511 what's laid out before you you just got
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00486-00095512-00095671 to take a leap of faith you got to just
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00487-00095672-00095918 do it all right page of pentacles brings
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00488-00095919-00096215 forth just new energy right news page of
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00489-00096216-00096382 pentacles is this i feel like
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00490-00096383-00096526 financially for you guys things are
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00491-00096527-00096726 going to be picking up in the coming
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00492-00096727-00096982 days here all right i do see that but it
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00493-00096983-00097199 does require action
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00494-00097200-00097391 it does require that action but uh
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00495-00097392-00097535 sagittarius that's the weekly charity
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00496-00097536-00097679 that i have for you for august darling
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00497-00097680-00097799 hopefully found some tarot cards that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00498-00097800-00097935 did resonate with you if it did let me
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00499-00097936-00098126 know the comments if you want to book a
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00500-00098127-00098235 reading with me
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00501-00098236-00098518 simplyvelka.com is my website to do that
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00502-00098519-00098694 follow me on my social medias tic toc
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00503-00098695-00098838 instagram and facebook all just being
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00504-00098839-00099006 simply welcome darling all right and
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00505-00099007-00099118 i'll connect with you sometime in the
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00506-00099119-00099303 near future sagittarius
7e5WYlqnJRQ-00507-00099304-00099568 bye darling
7fGySP6E23I-00000-00000538-00001474 [Music]
7fGySP6E23I-00001-00001475-00001655 customer come on
7fGySP6E23I-00002-00001655-00001882 okay the antipasti he knows their
7fGySP6E23I-00003-00001884-00002087 program emotive is shown the studio
7fGySP6E23I-00004-00002088-00002249 Bashir mineral metarex
7fGySP6E23I-00005-00002250-00002489 in a Latino ski recordable are we Babu
7fGySP6E23I-00006-00002490-00002717 chorus subscribe likeness passion and
7fGySP6E23I-00007-00002718-00002900 the Facebook Instagram understand am a
7fGySP6E23I-00008-00002901-00003058 show Peter show me as people gramma a
7fGySP6E23I-00009-00003059-00003335 key that Campion it has the bill at a
7fGySP6E23I-00010-00003336-00003584 unique oh it had aphelion T avid the
7fGySP6E23I-00011-00003585-00003743 news program on a steam Boris Lugo jr.
7fGySP6E23I-00012-00003744-00004079 Boris lube your junior I'm gonna step up
7fGySP6E23I-00013-00004079-00004288 a home video because could porous media
7fGySP6E23I-00014-00004289-00004559 too much American I'm meeting did that
7fGySP6E23I-00015-00004560-00004627 okay
7fGySP6E23I-00016-00004628-00004954 underwater Messina eeky eeky nationally
7fGySP6E23I-00017-00004955-00005249 that Buddha okay great great great EBU
7fGySP6E23I-00018-00005250-00005745 snacks are masculine see interasante
7fGySP6E23I-00019-00005746-00006013 what is Lube you know snowball loop now
7fGySP6E23I-00020-00006014-00006122 he knows commerce are over the boom is
7fGySP6E23I-00021-00006123-00006528 booting fry him fry now with that again
7fGySP6E23I-00022-00006529-00006835 I talk but not inflame but I could all
7fGySP6E23I-00023-00006836-00007376 do with a come from Diddy Kong see what
7fGySP6E23I-00024-00007377-00007516 you mean I'm Gustavo
7fGySP6E23I-00025-00007517-00007939 booty crush know what's a key got afraid
7fGySP6E23I-00026-00007940-00008503 become prey no nobody won't be reduced
7fGySP6E23I-00027-00008504-00008710 first I'm gonna see he knows poor fabula
7fGySP6E23I-00028-00008711-00008860 book comments a boo-boo commentary oh
7fGySP6E23I-00029-00008861-00009137 but no Scootaloo Bo you're gonna play
7fGySP6E23I-00030-00009138-00009385 but if I apple a banana epic only stop
7fGySP6E23I-00031-00009386-00009563 mucho mooing difficult art meat
7fGySP6E23I-00032-00009564-00009959 akira-kun no poor yay Ghana on fray with
7fGySP6E23I-00033-00009960-00010199 a bow lockable comentario we say Lu Bo
7fGySP6E23I-00034-00010200-00010492 Amita KD could a Hopi boom publicist a
7fGySP6E23I-00035-00010493-00010712 little pallet escape OSE appear in
7fGySP6E23I-00036-00010713-00010885 españa Debussy good so good a
7fGySP6E23I-00037-00010886-00011098 programmers - Dobis - Dobis she
7fGySP6E23I-00038-00011099-00011330 Copenhagen on fray it kiss-ass then
7fGySP6E23I-00039-00011331-00011803 Futaba cast a keen on yes see I am a
7fGySP6E23I-00040-00011804-00012188 studio machine hope you great Don Knotts
7fGySP6E23I-00041-00012189-00012410 the spiracle Boris Reagan unfree mucho
7fGySP6E23I-00042-00012411-00012838 mooing it's a six or time no sexy I'm
7fGySP6E23I-00043-00012839-00013121 afraid
7fGySP6E23I-00044-00013122-00013363 wouldn't let me afraid it's exiting
7fGySP6E23I-00045-00013365-00013487 every minute every day
7fGySP6E23I-00046-00013488-00013778 okay see Morgana and Frey his sexual
7fGySP6E23I-00047-00013779-00014093 abuse capita feminine femenina pleased
7fGySP6E23I-00048-00014094-00014306 with the superior composable comenta
7fGySP6E23I-00049-00014307-00014471 latitude was a commentary on a Beau
7fGySP6E23I-00050-00014472-00015440 Bassin up Boris Lube you a Buddhist Lube
7fGySP6E23I-00051-00015441-00015862 you hired to two fine young chemist ear
7fGySP6E23I-00052-00015863-00016094 coconut candy maybe mahjong keynote in
7fGySP6E23I-00053-00016094-00016616 free studio she out
7fNsYYapY6Q-00000-00000008-00000262 all right what is going on rocket league
7fNsYYapY6Q-00001-00000263-00000686 and g2 fans we have returned the wait is
7fNsYYapY6Q-00002-00000687-00000927 over and we got some more rocket league
7fNsYYapY6Q-00003-00000927-00001311 goodness uh for you guys here today uh i
7fNsYYapY6Q-00004-00001312-00001607 got a fireplace in the back
7fNsYYapY6Q-00005-00001607-00001759 just wanted to point that out that's it
7fNsYYapY6Q-00006-00001760-00001998 that's the whole point
7fNsYYapY6Q-00007-00001998-00002167 [Music]
7fNsYYapY6Q-00008-00002168-00002526 we have a very qualified replacement in
7fNsYYapY6Q-00009-00002527-00002750 the name of danger taco mr taco how you
7fNsYYapY6Q-00010-00002751-00002879 doing good sir
7fNsYYapY6Q-00011-00002880-00003023 i'm doing super well i'm pumped to be
7fNsYYapY6Q-00012-00003024-00003247 here i have been watching the all the
7fNsYYapY6Q-00013-00003247-00003399 team streams looking around i'm looking
7fNsYYapY6Q-00014-00003400-00003543 to g2 i'm like they're having a lot of
7fNsYYapY6Q-00015-00003544-00003799 fun you know i'd be nice to be there all
7fNsYYapY6Q-00016-00003800-00003943 right sonic's maybe turning it up a
7fNsYYapY6Q-00017-00003944-00004086 little bit here we're getting down to
7fNsYYapY6Q-00018-00004087-00004231 the last couple of seconds here on the
7fNsYYapY6Q-00019-00004232-00004495 half but that is a goal we take those
7fNsYYapY6Q-00020-00004496-00004735 chicago puts it in there's some cross
7fNsYYapY6Q-00021-00004736-00005079 cross yeah you guys full bodies pass
7fNsYYapY6Q-00022-00005080-00005295 nice nice great play in the
7fNsYYapY6Q-00023-00005296-00005575 corners y'all seriously i got pokemon
7fNsYYapY6Q-00024-00005576-00005743 i'll go right here
7fNsYYapY6Q-00025-00005744-00006352 what a shot guys
7fNsYYapY6Q-00026-00006353-00006527 [Music]
7fNsYYapY6Q-00027-00006528-00006678 can be open open open
7fNsYYapY6Q-00028-00006679-00006846 nice nice
7fNsYYapY6Q-00029-00006847-00007119 nice demos reed good let's go the
7fNsYYapY6Q-00030-00007120-00007246 moment they don't have a pass i think
7fNsYYapY6Q-00031-00007247-00007367 they just turn up ball cam and be like
7fNsYYapY6Q-00032-00007368-00007463 all right someone's going to the
7fNsYYapY6Q-00033-00007464-00007646 graveyard and just sending someone
7fNsYYapY6Q-00034-00007647-00007903 through but don't you call it
7fNsYYapY6Q-00035-00007904-00008127 you don't need a physicality you just
7fNsYYapY6Q-00036-00008128-00008483 need that sweet sweet finesse this is so
7fNsYYapY6Q-00037-00008484-00008839 pretty oh my god
7fNsYYapY6Q-00038-00008840-00009071 all right i gotta go okay
7fNsYYapY6Q-00039-00009072-00009239 yeah i've been dead he's gonna be there
7fNsYYapY6Q-00040-00009240-00009414 though careful got it all right we're
7fNsYYapY6Q-00041-00009415-00009478 good
7fNsYYapY6Q-00042-00009479-00009735 i bumped him i bumped him 50 he's there
7fNsYYapY6Q-00043-00009736-00009887 nice we're good i can't hear you no
7fNsYYapY6Q-00044-00010278-00010606 [Music]
7fNsYYapY6Q-00045-00010607-00010791 i think it's time to crank up the heat i
7fNsYYapY6Q-00046-00010792-00010935 don't think i can do that on my tv you
7fNsYYapY6Q-00047-00010936-00011095 know maybe i can find search for
7fNsYYapY6Q-00048-00011096-00011206 instance
7fNsYYapY6Q-00049-00011207-00011495 intense fire but you know what that's a
7fNsYYapY6Q-00050-00011496-00011655 that's enough far from me jane house
7fNsYYapY6Q-00051-00011656-00011895 puts it in whether it's nap time whether
7fNsYYapY6Q-00052-00011896-00012023 it's snack time we used a lot of
7fNsYYapY6Q-00053-00012024-00012223 different terms throughout our times
7fNsYYapY6Q-00054-00012224-00012463 watching this man play no one's there
7fNsYYapY6Q-00055-00012464-00012815 forward yeah i'll be mid i have to read
7fNsYYapY6Q-00056-00012816-00013015 i'll go be shot
7fNsYYapY6Q-00057-00013016-00013127 nice shot
7fNsYYapY6Q-00058-00013128-00013303 good call boys
7fNsYYapY6Q-00059-00013304-00013551 pumped him he's there
7fNsYYapY6Q-00060-00013552-00013743 all right very touch nice
7fNsYYapY6Q-00061-00013744-00013886 at the corner take it around
7fNsYYapY6Q-00062-00013887-00014047 the corner
7fNsYYapY6Q-00063-00014047-00015163 yeah
7fNsYYapY6Q-00064-00015163-00015535 [Music]
7fNsYYapY6Q-00065-00015536-00015694 well done bro
7fNsYYapY6Q-00066-00015695-00015935 14 seconds let's close it up crazy game
7fNsYYapY6Q-00067-00015936-00016150 two 4-0
7fNsYYapY6Q-00068-00016151-00016375 but face donna in the midfield being
7fNsYYapY6Q-00069-00016376-00016630 creative as they possibly can be
7fNsYYapY6Q-00070-00016631-00016894 we're following up with a g2 route oh
7fNsYYapY6Q-00071-00016895-00017063 hello three players in the middle for g2
7fNsYYapY6Q-00072-00017064-00017199 and a double on the other side so we
7fNsYYapY6Q-00073-00017200-00017311 probably won't see an immediate counter
7fNsYYapY6Q-00074-00017312-00017527 attack but uh both teams get a little
7fNsYYapY6Q-00075-00017528-00017711 antsy chicago going to try it out to
7fNsYYapY6Q-00076-00017712-00017863 jane opps and this one finally connects
7fNsYYapY6Q-00077-00017864-00018030 one goal game i'm on the other side zero
7fNsYYapY6Q-00078-00018031-00018335 though nice i'll go yeah i'm absolutely
7fNsYYapY6Q-00079-00018336-00018519 i'm full no i'm full now left side
7fNsYYapY6Q-00080-00018520-00018927 corner just killed him
7fNsYYapY6Q-00081-00018928-00019119 okay
7fNsYYapY6Q-00082-00019120-00019375 i'll go pop yeah
7fNsYYapY6Q-00083-00019376-00019558 i'm backpostful left man go for multiple
7fNsYYapY6Q-00084-00019559-00020871 games
7fNsYYapY6Q-00085-00020872-00021020 30 seconds
7fNsYYapY6Q-00086-00021021-00023855 [Music]
7fNsYYapY6Q-00087-00023856-00024975 holy
7fNsYYapY6Q-00088-00024976-00025806 oh
7fNsYYapY6Q-00089-00025807-00025927 actually might have a good opportunity
7fNsYYapY6Q-00090-00025927-00026118 here but they can't waste it as jaina
7fNsYYapY6Q-00091-00026119-00026390 have to stuck around what is there well
7fNsYYapY6Q-00092-00026391-00026639 he's there for opportunities like this
7fNsYYapY6Q-00093-00026639-00027070 how confident stumpy are g2 to not rush
7fNsYYapY6Q-00094-00027072-00027239 chain ups back
7fNsYYapY6Q-00095-00027239-00027358 leave it wait
7fNsYYapY6Q-00096-00027360-00027518 oh my god they're keeping me in the
7fNsYYapY6Q-00097-00027519-00027727 keyboard let him try to let him let him
7fNsYYapY6Q-00098-00027727-00028070 have it yeah
7fNsYYapY6Q-00099-00028072-00028814 hey mine
7fNsYYapY6Q-00100-00028816-00028935 uh if you guys don't want to hear you
7fNsYYapY6Q-00101-00028936-00029127 guys are i resent you forever that's
7fNsYYapY6Q-00102-00029127-00029270 true you're leaving you guys are
7fNsYYapY6Q-00103-00029272-00029407 um
7fNsYYapY6Q-00104-00029408-00029631 i i will never be dj fan again so
7fNsYYapY6Q-00105-00029632-00029823 leaving the men's everything
7fNsYYapY6Q-00106-00029824-00029958 yeah if you don't win
7fNsYYapY6Q-00107-00029960-00030111 outside he's not out though no boost you
7fNsYYapY6Q-00108-00030112-00030231 might miss i'm buying your read i got
7fNsYYapY6Q-00109-00030232-00030423 boom boom now i'm just going to hit the
7fNsYYapY6Q-00110-00030424-00030702 ball i'm forcing i have it yeah 1 1.
7fNsYYapY6Q-00111-00030703-00030855 he's outside
7fNsYYapY6Q-00112-00030856-00031014 nice
7fNsYYapY6Q-00113-00031016-00031231 you guys are playing great enough
7fNsYYapY6Q-00114-00031232-00031351 i'll play this
7fNsYYapY6Q-00115-00031352-00031511 i go i go there she got full i'm gonna
7fNsYYapY6Q-00116-00031512-00031687 go left okay wait are you in that corner
7fNsYYapY6Q-00117-00031688-00031846 though trying to be missed
7fNsYYapY6Q-00118-00031847-00032046 i'll be late there's slow
7fNsYYapY6Q-00119-00032047-00032207 nice let's go
7fNsYYapY6Q-00120-00032208-00032446 good play boys
7fNsYYapY6Q-00121-00032447-00032607 dangerous ball to let bounce you can see
7fNsYYapY6Q-00122-00032608-00032790 chicago out of the play as well but
7fNsYYapY6Q-00123-00032791-00033027 passing coming out from g2 and it
7fNsYYapY6Q-00124-00033028-00033318 dismantles the nrg defense
7fNsYYapY6Q-00125-00033319-00033543 keeping nrg in those corners not letting
7fNsYYapY6Q-00126-00033544-00033655 that ball come out to the middle a
7fNsYYapY6Q-00127-00033656-00033815 missed hit from garrett a shot
7fNsYYapY6Q-00128-00033816-00034062 opportunity rebounded to jay nabs and he
7fNsYYapY6Q-00129-00034063-00034223 will finish it
7fNsYYapY6Q-00130-00034224-00034487 that hit from garrett putting nrg in an
7fNsYYapY6Q-00131-00034488-00034799 awkward spot towards another title
7fNsYYapY6Q-00132-00034800-00035118 but hold on i didn't eat this
7fNsYYapY6Q-00133-00035119-00035271 it was going off the post it looked like
7fNsYYapY6Q-00134-00035272-00035446 it might have been out and it looked
7fNsYYapY6Q-00135-00035447-00035751 like it was tapped in he's there
7fNsYYapY6Q-00136-00035752-00035974 he's pumping good i got all the awesome
7fNsYYapY6Q-00137-00035975-00036167 okay that's good i'm left-sided tommy
7fNsYYapY6Q-00138-00036168-00036295 good
7fNsYYapY6Q-00139-00036296-00037959 night
7fNsYYapY6Q-00140-00037960-00038127 nice i'm back with patrick okay i'll
7fNsYYapY6Q-00141-00038128-00038374 play that grateful nice nice atomic nice
7fNsYYapY6Q-00142-00038375-00038487 it's on me
7fNsYYapY6Q-00143-00038488-00038908 nice shot could pass okay
7fNsYYapY6Q-00144-00038909-00039079 [Music]
7fNsYYapY6Q-00145-00039080-00039287 i'm just killing it yeah i'm saying i'm
7fNsYYapY6Q-00146-00039288-00039461 just
7fNsYYapY6Q-00147-00039462-00040646 [Music]
7fNsYYapY6Q-00148-00040647-00041415 one more one
7fNsYYapY6Q-00149-00041416-00041623 atomic wanted another touch
7fNsYYapY6Q-00150-00041624-00041862 didn't find it chicago with space cuts
7fNsYYapY6Q-00151-00041863-00042046 it to the right puts it to the right off
7fNsYYapY6Q-00152-00042047-00042302 the posted in and atomic
7fNsYYapY6Q-00153-00042303-00042487 the g2 offense
7fNsYYapY6Q-00154-00042488-00042646 was pushing the players around on the
7fNsYYapY6Q-00155-00042647-00042830 nrg side you see a chase garrett and
7fNsYYapY6Q-00156-00042831-00042990 then trying to get a piece of justin
7fNsYYapY6Q-00157-00042991-00043174 that's what bought the space for chicago
7fNsYYapY6Q-00158-00043175-00043311 to put that one home
7fNsYYapY6Q-00159-00043312-00045722 for sure
7fNsYYapY6Q-00160-00045723-00046255 [Music]
7fNsYYapY6Q-00161-00046256-00047015 oh
7fNsYYapY6Q-00162-00047016-00047183 there's ups and downs at the end of the
7fNsYYapY6Q-00163-00047184-00047415 day it's it's all about the fans um they
7fNsYYapY6Q-00164-00047416-00047599 love watching the hype moments the zero
7fNsYYapY6Q-00165-00047600-00047799 second goals the season five justin
7fNsYYapY6Q-00166-00047800-00047927 goals two
7fNsYYapY6Q-00167-00047928-00048215 goals today i mean it's all great so you
7fNsYYapY6Q-00168-00048216-00048423 guys the fans no one here would be here
7fNsYYapY6Q-00169-00048424-00048599 without you so keep watching keep
7fNsYYapY6Q-00170-00048600-00048790 enjoying we're at the best point uh
7fNsYYapY6Q-00171-00048791-00048983 rockville esports has ever been so it's
7fNsYYapY6Q-00172-00048984-00049183 only here from here as well and it's all
7fNsYYapY6Q-00173-00049184-00049331 for you guys
7fNsYYapY6Q-00174-00049332-00050873 [Music]
7gGQnwD-Owg-00000-00000080-00000428 the next item of business is portfolio
7gGQnwD-Owg-00001-00000429-00000778 questions on health and sport question
7gGQnwD-Owg-00002-00000779-00001097 number one Richard Lyle they'd also to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00003-00001098-00001249 ask the Scottish Government what steps
7gGQnwD-Owg-00004-00001250-00001574 it is taking to ensure that NHS Scotland
7gGQnwD-Owg-00005-00001575-00002038 stays in public ownership Jean Freeman
7gGQnwD-Owg-00006-00002039-00002270 government remains absolutely committed
7gGQnwD-Owg-00007-00002271-00002456 to the founding principles of a publicly
7gGQnwD-Owg-00008-00002457-00002701 owned funded and operated National
7gGQnwD-Owg-00009-00002702-00002888 Health Service which is free at the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00010-00002889-00003151 point of need we will oppose any attempt
7gGQnwD-Owg-00011-00003152-00003340 of course breakfa or any other trade
7gGQnwD-Owg-00012-00003342-00003561 talks impinging on that in any way our
7gGQnwD-Owg-00013-00003563-00003884 NHS in Scotland is not on the table in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00014-00003885-00004270 any trade deal Richard Lyon gonna thank
7gGQnwD-Owg-00015-00004271-00004472 the cabinet safety for a harsher and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00016-00004473-00004627 some fuel the people of Scotland will be
7gGQnwD-Owg-00017-00004628-00004691 very happy
7gGQnwD-Owg-00018-00004692-00004879 can I ask how they continued
7gGQnwD-Owg-00019-00004880-00005081 interrogation of Health and Social Care
7gGQnwD-Owg-00020-00005082-00005300 in Scotland is assisting the government
7gGQnwD-Owg-00021-00005301-00005510 in protecting and managing the precious
7gGQnwD-Owg-00022-00005511-00005741 resources of the NHS and what
7gGQnwD-Owg-00023-00005742-00005897 discussions the Scottish government is
7gGQnwD-Owg-00024-00005898-00006118 having with local health boards to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00025-00006119-00006379 ensure that our NHS a safeguarded
7gGQnwD-Owg-00026-00006380-00006721 against any future proposal by the UK
7gGQnwD-Owg-00027-00006722-00007094 Tory government King female so as mr.
7gGQnwD-Owg-00028-00007095-00007280 Lyle will know from the budget that was
7gGQnwD-Owg-00029-00007281-00007489 agreed in this chamber our additional
7gGQnwD-Owg-00030-00007490-00007633 investment in health and social care
7gGQnwD-Owg-00031-00007634-00007937 exceeding 700 million is about shifting
7gGQnwD-Owg-00032-00007938-00008185 the balance of care in terms of what
7gGQnwD-Owg-00033-00008186-00008339 people actually need to their local
7gGQnwD-Owg-00034-00008340-00008564 community except where it is clinically
7gGQnwD-Owg-00035-00008565-00008746 required for them to be in acute
7gGQnwD-Owg-00036-00008747-00008921 settings the Health and Social Care
7gGQnwD-Owg-00037-00008922-00009173 medium-term financial framework set so
7gGQnwD-Owg-00038-00009174-00009389 that approach however what I can assure
7gGQnwD-Owg-00039-00009390-00009641 him we will not be doing as the nursing
7gGQnwD-Owg-00040-00009642-00009946 times has revealed is NHS Warrington and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00041-00009947-00010306 Holton hospitals ie NHS in England no
7gGQnwD-Owg-00042-00010307-00010676 producing a place list for procedures
7gGQnwD-Owg-00043-00010677-00010906 that really should be provided free at
7gGQnwD-Owg-00044-00010907-00011096 the point where they're needed cataract
7gGQnwD-Owg-00045-00011097-00011474 surgery 1700 pounds hip replacement
7gGQnwD-Owg-00046-00011475-00011785 surgery over 7,000 pounds and that that
7gGQnwD-Owg-00047-00011786-00012002 only covers one p op
7gGQnwD-Owg-00048-00012003-00012235 1d case and one follow-up attendance
7gGQnwD-Owg-00049-00012236-00012403 that is what's happening to the health
7gGQnwD-Owg-00050-00012404-00012610 service in england getting it ready to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00051-00012611-00012877 trade it off that will not happen in NHS
7gGQnwD-Owg-00052-00012878-00013144 in scotland
7gGQnwD-Owg-00053-00013144-00013430 the astral members that a supplementary
7gGQnwD-Owg-00054-00013431-00013580 czar given they make them quick
7gGQnwD-Owg-00055-00013581-00013805 questions please miles Briggs followed
7gGQnwD-Owg-00056-00013806-00013969 by David Stewart Thank You deputy
7gGQnwD-Owg-00057-00013970-00014164 presiding officer in cabinet secretary
7gGQnwD-Owg-00058-00014165-00014458 2017 NHS Scotland signed a 400 million
7gGQnwD-Owg-00059-00014459-00014636 private company contract for look and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00060-00014637-00014894 staff last year further contract of 30
7gGQnwD-Owg-00061-00014894-00015125 million pounds was also signed with six
7gGQnwD-Owg-00062-00015126-00015305 private companies is this not the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00063-00015306-00015458 increasing use of the private sector
7gGQnwD-Owg-00064-00015459-00015805 under the SNP gene Freeman no no it
7gGQnwD-Owg-00065-00015806-00015994 absolutely is not now explain to mr.
7gGQnwD-Owg-00066-00015995-00016231 Briggs I'll explain to mr. Briggs and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00067-00016232-00016489 his amused colleagues why that is the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00068-00016490-00016658 case I think the first contract he
7gGQnwD-Owg-00069-00016659-00016914 refers to is with IHI are not
7gGQnwD-Owg-00070-00016915-00017180 not-for-profit organization the other
7gGQnwD-Owg-00071-00017181-00017458 contracts he refers to may indeed be our
7gGQnwD-Owg-00072-00017459-00017692 use of the private sector in the interim
7gGQnwD-Owg-00073-00017693-00017917 as I say in the waiting times plan till
7gGQnwD-Owg-00074-00017918-00018115 they reduce the long waits what it is
7gGQnwD-Owg-00075-00018116-00018400 not mr. Briggs is the selling off of
7gGQnwD-Owg-00076-00018401-00018647 sections of our health service to Virgin
7gGQnwD-Owg-00077-00018648-00018844 health your colleagues in England are
7gGQnwD-Owg-00078-00018845-00019136 doing precisely that or allowing any of
7gGQnwD-Owg-00079-00019137-00019330 our boards as your colleagues and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00080-00019331-00019603 England's are doing to produce priceless
7gGQnwD-Owg-00081-00019604-00019939 traceless for hip surgery for cataracts
7gGQnwD-Owg-00082-00019940-00020243 for knee replacement the dinner you will
7gGQnwD-Owg-00083-00020244-00020461 defend are in this chamber mr. Briggs is
7gGQnwD-Owg-00084-00020462-00020711 a dinner you and I might have a proper
7gGQnwD-Owg-00085-00020712-00021075 conversation David
7gGQnwD-Owg-00086-00021076-00021291 [Applause]
7gGQnwD-Owg-00087-00021292-00021541 Thank You presiding officer how's the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00088-00021542-00021721 cabinet secretary investigated the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00089-00021722-00021907 running and the questions of investor
7gGQnwD-Owg-00090-00021908-00022042 state dispute settlement has been
7gGQnwD-Owg-00091-00022043-00022300 introduced as part of a trade deal which
7gGQnwD-Owg-00092-00022301-00022450 would allow foreign companies the right
7gGQnwD-Owg-00093-00022451-00022609 to sue the Scottish government as a
7gGQnwD-Owg-00094-00022610-00022848 result of devolved health decisions
7gGQnwD-Owg-00095-00022849-00023137 Jeanne Freeman mr. Stewart makes a very
7gGQnwD-Owg-00096-00023138-00023425 important point indeed and that is it
7gGQnwD-Owg-00097-00023426-00023602 was one that came up I believe when
7gGQnwD-Owg-00098-00023603-00023845 deals were being looked at before and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00099-00023846-00024052 that is the vulnerability in terms of
7gGQnwD-Owg-00100-00024053-00024379 the UK being seen as a single state when
7gGQnwD-Owg-00101-00024380-00024628 trade deals are negotiated and whether
7gGQnwD-Owg-00102-00024629-00024886 or not that places our NHS in Scotland
7gGQnwD-Owg-00103-00024887-00025138 in a vulnerable position we looked at it
7gGQnwD-Owg-00104-00025139-00025429 at that time and have up-to-date advice
7gGQnwD-Owg-00105-00025430-00025702 at that time we were looking at it again
7gGQnwD-Owg-00106-00025702-00025885 to ensure that we are as prepared as
7gGQnwD-Owg-00107-00025886-00026086 possible and I am absolutely certain
7gGQnwD-Owg-00108-00026087-00026239 that with colleagues there and the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00109-00026239-00026395 Labour benches and elsewhere in this
7gGQnwD-Owg-00110-00026395-00026587 chamber perhaps not over here in the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00111-00026588-00026743 conservative with the people of Scotland
7gGQnwD-Owg-00112-00026744-00026950 we were absolutely defend our health
7gGQnwD-Owg-00113-00026951-00027408 service question number two David turns
7gGQnwD-Owg-00114-00027408-00027607 to ask the Scottish Government
7gGQnwD-Owg-00115-00027608-00027795 when beauticians hairdressers and others
7gGQnwD-Owg-00116-00027797-00028000 who provide aesthetic procedures will be
7gGQnwD-Owg-00117-00028001-00028207 regulated in the same way as medically
7gGQnwD-Owg-00118-00028208-00028470 qualified practitioners clear hockey
7gGQnwD-Owg-00119-00028472-00028774 Thank You officer independent clinics
7gGQnwD-Owg-00120-00028775-00028939 were brought brought within the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00121-00028939-00029095 regulation of health care improvement
7gGQnwD-Owg-00122-00029095-00029419 Scotland on the 1st of April 2016 the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00123-00029420-00029575 policy was to ensure that there were
7gGQnwD-Owg-00124-00029576-00029794 central is that certain health care
7gGQnwD-Owg-00125-00029795-00030010 professionals are working or working
7gGQnwD-Owg-00126-00030011-00030187 independently from the NHS that they do
7gGQnwD-Owg-00127-00030188-00030424 so in a clinic registered with health
7gGQnwD-Owg-00128-00030425-00030619 improvement Scotland and this work put
7gGQnwD-Owg-00129-00030620-00030907 Scotland at the forefront of regulating
7gGQnwD-Owg-00130-00030908-00031105 independent private health care and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00131-00031106-00031314 mainly the cosmetic but also dentistry
7gGQnwD-Owg-00132-00031316-00031525 in Madrasi and slimming clinics to name
7gGQnwD-Owg-00133-00031526-00031825 but a few until 2016 there was no
7gGQnwD-Owg-00134-00031826-00031963 regulation whatsoever
7gGQnwD-Owg-00135-00031964-00032208 around cosmetic procedures and is
7gGQnwD-Owg-00136-00032210-00032352 crucial the aesthetic procedures
7gGQnwD-Owg-00137-00032354-00032539 currently provided by non healthcare
7gGQnwD-Owg-00138-00032539-00032752 professionals are subject to a similar
7gGQnwD-Owg-00139-00032752-00032940 level of inspection and scrutiny going
7gGQnwD-Owg-00140-00032941-00033165 forward as those of medically qualified
7gGQnwD-Owg-00141-00033166-00033373 practitioners and we plan to bring
7gGQnwD-Owg-00142-00033374-00033574 forward a consultation later this year
7gGQnwD-Owg-00143-00033575-00033799 to inform our legislative amendments
7gGQnwD-Owg-00144-00033800-00034162 David turns minister for answer can the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00145-00034163-00034363 minister clarify fashion can be taking
7gGQnwD-Owg-00146-00034364-00034599 the meantime to highlight to consumers
7gGQnwD-Owg-00147-00034600-00034726 risky faced with submitting to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00148-00034727-00034968 procedures such as Botox and let phone
7gGQnwD-Owg-00149-00034969-00035139 injections carried out by unqualified
7gGQnwD-Owg-00150-00035140-00035379 practitioners we may have no training I
7gGQnwD-Owg-00151-00035380-00035623 may not have any insurance I may not be
7gGQnwD-Owg-00152-00035624-00035998 regulated I think in mr. Torrance
7gGQnwD-Owg-00153-00035999-00036229 Springs forward are really an important
7gGQnwD-Owg-00154-00036230-00036526 point here to chamber anyone considering
7gGQnwD-Owg-00155-00036527-00036676 undergoing such a treatment should
7gGQnwD-Owg-00156-00036677-00036957 always use a regulated provider details
7gGQnwD-Owg-00157-00036958-00037149 of which are available on the healthcare
7gGQnwD-Owg-00158-00037150-00037355 improvement scotland's website
7gGQnwD-Owg-00159-00037356-00037620 unregulated providers will not appear on
7gGQnwD-Owg-00160-00037621-00037896 this list normally have any hesitated
7gGQnwD-Owg-00161-00037897-00038173 legislature to prove their competence
7gGQnwD-Owg-00162-00038174-00038467 and we would also urge consumers to use
7gGQnwD-Owg-00163-00038468-00038924 the due diligence checks on the provider
7gGQnwD-Owg-00164-00038925-00039142 question number three geremy buffer
7gGQnwD-Owg-00165-00039143-00039411 Thank You Joan officer two articles
7gGQnwD-Owg-00166-00039412-00039595 government what steps is taking to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00167-00039596-00039801 reduce excessive waiting times for young
7gGQnwD-Owg-00168-00039802-00040026 people in loving to access mental health
7gGQnwD-Owg-00169-00040027-00040482 support through the mental health access
7gGQnwD-Owg-00170-00040483-00040779 improvement support program nHS Lothian
7gGQnwD-Owg-00171-00040780-00041004 is scheduled to receive an additional
7gGQnwD-Owg-00172-00041005-00041211 four point seven million pounds between
7gGQnwD-Owg-00173-00041212-00041601 2016 17 to 20 1920 from scottish
7gGQnwD-Owg-00174-00041602-00041779 government to support mental health
7gGQnwD-Owg-00175-00041780-00041943 workforce development and capacity
7gGQnwD-Owg-00176-00041944-00042240 building the director of mental health
7gGQnwD-Owg-00177-00042241-00042492 has written to nHS Lothian to seek
7gGQnwD-Owg-00178-00042493-00042648 reassurance about the approach being
7gGQnwD-Owg-00179-00042649-00042830 taken to address long ways and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00180-00042831-00043038 Confirmation that patients are kept
7gGQnwD-Owg-00181-00043039-00043275 informed of their situation unprovided
7gGQnwD-Owg-00182-00043276-00043464 with support and advice while waiting
7gGQnwD-Owg-00183-00043465-00043752 for ongoing treatment quick
7gGQnwD-Owg-00184-00043753-00044142 supplementary please minifee Oh terrible
7gGQnwD-Owg-00185-00044143-00044313 story mr. balford you hadn't done your
7gGQnwD-Owg-00186-00044314-00044682 same question thank you
7gGQnwD-Owg-00187-00044683-00044967 can I thank the Minister for her aren't
7gGQnwD-Owg-00188-00044968-00045246 sure however the fact remains that in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00189-00045247-00045460 the last quarter eighty-five young
7gGQnwD-Owg-00190-00045461-00045708 people in any cycle of it which is for
7gGQnwD-Owg-00191-00045709-00046054 over a year and 118 of young people
7gGQnwD-Owg-00192-00046055-00046308 waiting for over year across the whole
7gGQnwD-Owg-00193-00046309-00046561 of any set out boys does the minister
7gGQnwD-Owg-00194-00046562-00046786 agree with me I'm a Scottish children
7gGQnwD-Owg-00195-00046787-00047040 service coalition when it states but
7gGQnwD-Owg-00196-00047041-00047199 there must be a gradual transformation
7gGQnwD-Owg-00197-00047200-00047607 or for mental health services clear it
7gGQnwD-Owg-00198-00047608-00047842 long weeks for cams treatment and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00199-00047843-00047872 support
7gGQnwD-Owg-00200-00047873-00048097 unacceptable I've said that on more than
7gGQnwD-Owg-00201-00048098-00048283 one occasion and this chamber the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00202-00048284-00048454 Scottish government expects all health
7gGQnwD-Owg-00203-00048455-00048601 boards to meet and sustained performance
7gGQnwD-Owg-00204-00048602-00048838 against mental health waiting times
7gGQnwD-Owg-00205-00048839-00049099 targets and to help achieve their Sam
7gGQnwD-Owg-00206-00049100-00049318 bash near 2018-19 program for government
7gGQnwD-Owg-00207-00049319-00049558 it means a package of measures supported
7gGQnwD-Owg-00208-00049559-00049711 by a quarter of a billion pounds of
7gGQnwD-Owg-00209-00049712-00049918 additional investment and this comes in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00210-00049919-00050158 addition to 54 million pounds which has
7gGQnwD-Owg-00211-00050159-00050335 already been invested to help boards
7gGQnwD-Owg-00212-00050336-00050485 improve their performance against
7gGQnwD-Owg-00213-00050486-00050926 waiting time targets minifee Thank You
7gGQnwD-Owg-00214-00050927-00051091 presiding officer looking at the broader
7gGQnwD-Owg-00215-00051092-00051253 picture of access to comes across
7gGQnwD-Owg-00216-00051254-00051429 Scotland the latest figures show that
7gGQnwD-Owg-00217-00051430-00051630 over a quarter of l'affaire children are
7gGQnwD-Owg-00218-00051632-00051850 not seen with an 18 week target waiting
7gGQnwD-Owg-00219-00051851-00052065 time when does the Minister expect to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00220-00052066-00052285 each the 90 percent target of children
7gGQnwD-Owg-00221-00052286-00052462 and young people accessing cams within
7gGQnwD-Owg-00222-00052463-00052678 18 weeks
7gGQnwD-Owg-00223-00052679-00052903 I think minifee for her question there o
7gGQnwD-Owg-00224-00052904-00053200 boards now have in place improvement
7gGQnwD-Owg-00225-00053201-00053386 plans for cams and psychological
7gGQnwD-Owg-00226-00053387-00053548 therapies supported by the mental health
7gGQnwD-Owg-00227-00053549-00053824 access improvement team with milestones
7gGQnwD-Owg-00228-00053825-00054001 over the next two years and the Scottish
7gGQnwD-Owg-00229-00054002-00054133 Government is currently working with
7gGQnwD-Owg-00230-00054134-00054346 health boards including lúthien and Fife
7gGQnwD-Owg-00231-00054347-00054529 and others to agree their annual
7gGQnwD-Owg-00232-00054529-00054763 operating plans which include how they
7gGQnwD-Owg-00233-00054764-00055195 will deliver those standards question
7gGQnwD-Owg-00234-00055196-00055467 number four Neill family and the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00235-00055469-00055624 Scottish Government what what gets done
7gGQnwD-Owg-00236-00055625-00055828 to climb for the lifting of the ban on
7gGQnwD-Owg-00237-00055829-00056263 mesh and planks I have been consistently
7gGQnwD-Owg-00238-00056264-00056419 clear that the complete halt to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00239-00056420-00056662 transvaginal mesh and procedures which I
7gGQnwD-Owg-00240-00056663-00056878 announced last September would only be
7gGQnwD-Owg-00241-00056879-00057091 lifted if a high vigilance restricted
7gGQnwD-Owg-00242-00057091-00057301 use protocol is developed to my
7gGQnwD-Owg-00243-00057302-00057403 satisfaction
7gGQnwD-Owg-00244-00057404-00057619 I have not instructed any planning to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00245-00057620-00057802 consider the lifting of that halt and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00246-00057803-00057954 the Scottish government has undertaken
7gGQnwD-Owg-00247-00057955-00058236 no work to that effect
7gGQnwD-Owg-00248-00058237-00058597 Neil Finlay hey thanks Pitino so one we
7gGQnwD-Owg-00249-00058598-00058732 welcome and use there at least possible
7gGQnwD-Owg-00250-00058733-00058954 that yes sergeant doctor Veronica's me
7gGQnwD-Owg-00251-00058954-00059188 become Scotland to help Maish injured
7gGQnwD-Owg-00252-00059189-00059389 women and I thank the Scottish male
7gGQnwD-Owg-00253-00059390-00059616 survivors the Sunday post and the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00254-00059617-00059773 parliamentarians who have kept the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00255-00059774-00060121 pressure up on this but cami cabinet
7gGQnwD-Owg-00256-00060122-00060261 secretary and the interests of
7gGQnwD-Owg-00257-00060262-00060516 transparency and sure that all the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00258-00060517-00060691 minutes of the accountable officers grip
7gGQnwD-Owg-00259-00060691-00060907 and the short life working group on mesh
7gGQnwD-Owg-00260-00060908-00061234 are published today so we can see very
7gGQnwD-Owg-00261-00061235-00061411 clearly what has been discussed to these
7gGQnwD-Owg-00262-00061412-00061615 groups and whether indeed they are
7gGQnwD-Owg-00263-00061616-00061852 planning for the return of mesh Jean
7gGQnwD-Owg-00264-00061853-00062098 Freeman well as I've made absolutely
7gGQnwD-Owg-00265-00062099-00062365 clear to mr. Finley whether or not mesh
7gGQnwD-Owg-00266-00062366-00062599 is ever returned will be my decision as
7gGQnwD-Owg-00267-00062600-00062794 a cabinet secretary and I think I've
7gGQnwD-Owg-00268-00062795-00063019 been very clear in this chamber that I
7gGQnwD-Owg-00269-00063020-00063250 have not instructed any work to plan for
7gGQnwD-Owg-00270-00063251-00063469 that return and I have not had any work
7gGQnwD-Owg-00271-00063470-00063688 undertaken by the Scottish Government to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00272-00063689-00063859 plan for that return and it really is
7gGQnwD-Owg-00273-00063860-00064069 vitally important that in this chamber
7gGQnwD-Owg-00274-00064070-00064270 and elsewhere we are crystal clear on
7gGQnwD-Owg-00275-00064271-00064495 that and not cause further distress who
7gGQnwD-Owg-00276-00064496-00064754 those who are infected affected by
7gGQnwD-Owg-00277-00064755-00064999 incorrect information in terms of the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00278-00065000-00065266 minutes of those two groups the minutes
7gGQnwD-Owg-00279-00065266-00065484 of the short life working group which I
7gGQnwD-Owg-00280-00065485-00065743 established following the meeting with
7gGQnwD-Owg-00281-00065744-00065938 some of the women affected by mesh
7gGQnwD-Owg-00282-00065939-00066220 complications in March published the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00283-00066221-00066415 first minutes of the minutes of their
7gGQnwD-Owg-00284-00066416-00066538 first meeting today
7gGQnwD-Owg-00285-00066539-00066766 subsequent minutes are published when
7gGQnwD-Owg-00286-00066767-00066925 the group themselves approved those
7gGQnwD-Owg-00287-00066926-00067207 minutes and that applies to to the one
7gGQnwD-Owg-00288-00067208-00067516 meeting that the earlier group which was
7gGQnwD-Owg-00289-00067517-00067693 set up following my statement in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00290-00067694-00067978 September to look at the high vigilance
7gGQnwD-Owg-00291-00067979-00068197 protocol and look at the work in terms
7gGQnwD-Owg-00292-00068198-00068449 of the audit that I committed to being
7gGQnwD-Owg-00293-00068450-00068743 undertaken that group also has to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00294-00068744-00068929 approve its minutes before those are
7gGQnwD-Owg-00295-00068930-00069079 published when all of that is done
7gGQnwD-Owg-00296-00069080-00069331 including declarations of interest all
7gGQnwD-Owg-00297-00069332-00069472 of that will be published on the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00298-00069473-00069850 government's website question number
7gGQnwD-Owg-00299-00069851-00070120 five Alexandra's shirt Thank You deputy
7gGQnwD-Owg-00300-00070121-00070282 presiding officer to ask the Scottish
7gGQnwD-Owg-00301-00070283-00070456 Government what actions is taking to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00302-00070457-00070719 tackle safety concerns in Fife hospitals
7gGQnwD-Owg-00303-00070720-00071089 Jeanne Freeman the safety of NHS
7gGQnwD-Owg-00304-00071090-00071287 Scotland patients and staff is a key
7gGQnwD-Owg-00305-00071288-00071539 priority for the Scottish Government the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00306-00071540-00071680 Scottish government introduced a range
7gGQnwD-Owg-00307-00071681-00071875 of measures to protect and improve
7gGQnwD-Owg-00308-00071876-00072151 patient safety including the Scottish
7gGQnwD-Owg-00309-00072152-00072381 patient safety programme launched in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00310-00072382-00072751 2008 in terms of NHS Fife it has
7gGQnwD-Owg-00311-00072752-00073021 contributed to the effectiveness of that
7gGQnwD-Owg-00312-00073022-00073237 Scottish patient safety program worth
7gGQnwD-Owg-00313-00073238-00073528 for example a four of 9.8 percent in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00314-00073529-00073858 hospital standardized mortality ratios
7gGQnwD-Owg-00315-00073859-00074137 our fall in cardiac arrest and a
7gGQnwD-Owg-00316-00074138-00074509 reduction in force over a period of six
7gGQnwD-Owg-00317-00074510-00074646 years
7gGQnwD-Owg-00318-00074647-00074937 Alexander stripped I thank the cabinet
7gGQnwD-Owg-00319-00074938-00075154 secretary for that response but during a
7gGQnwD-Owg-00320-00075155-00075360 recent unannounced inspection visit LAN
7gGQnwD-Owg-00321-00075361-00075529 Rafa's hospital by health care
7gGQnwD-Owg-00322-00075530-00075703 improvement Scotland a number of
7gGQnwD-Owg-00323-00075704-00075871 concerning issues were uncovered
7gGQnwD-Owg-00324-00075872-00076159 including contaminated equipment used
7gGQnwD-Owg-00325-00076160-00076287 wastes and sharps being stored in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00326-00076288-00076488 accessible areas and inappropriate
7gGQnwD-Owg-00327-00076489-00076713 monitoring of water safety associated
7gGQnwD-Owg-00328-00076714-00076893 with Legionella so what action will
7gGQnwD-Owg-00329-00076894-00077094 discourage government take to restore
7gGQnwD-Owg-00330-00077095-00077354 patient trust in this hospital
7gGQnwD-Owg-00331-00077355-00077655 Jeanne freeman and that is actually
7gGQnwD-Owg-00332-00077656-00077878 precisely why those inspections are so
7gGQnwD-Owg-00333-00077879-00078126 important and why they're undertaken the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00334-00078127-00078381 the inspection report in fairness to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00335-00078382-00078616 Glen roses Hospital also found a number
7gGQnwD-Owg-00336-00078617-00078760 of areas where the hospital was
7gGQnwD-Owg-00337-00078761-00078987 satisfactory and it is only fair that we
7gGQnwD-Owg-00338-00078988-00079217 note that as well in the chamber the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00339-00079218-00079491 board has a requirement then alongside
7gGQnwD-Owg-00340-00079492-00079719 that report to produce an action plan
7gGQnwD-Owg-00341-00079720-00079921 about the specific actions that it will
7gGQnwD-Owg-00342-00079922-00080215 undertaken it has done that and I I'm
7gGQnwD-Owg-00343-00080216-00080466 happy to ensure that mr. Sherr sees a
7gGQnwD-Owg-00344-00080467-00080710 copy of that his go back and report
7gGQnwD-Owg-00345-00080711-00080979 again on those actions and of course my
7gGQnwD-Owg-00346-00080980-00081138 officials keep that under review
7gGQnwD-Owg-00347-00081139-00081330 constantly and if there are matters that
7gGQnwD-Owg-00348-00081331-00081559 require my intervention then I hope he
7gGQnwD-Owg-00349-00081560-00081948 is assured that I will do so question
7gGQnwD-Owg-00350-00081949-00082287 number 6 Ruth McGuire the government's
7gGQnwD-Owg-00351-00082288-00082447 hope will evaluate the delivery of the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00352-00082448-00082609 alcohol and drug treatment strategy
7gGQnwD-Owg-00353-00082610-00082885 rates respect and recovery Joe
7gGQnwD-Owg-00354-00082886-00083173 Fitzpatrick and are leading on the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00355-00083174-00083323 development of a monitoring and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00356-00083324-00083517 evaluation plan that involves the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00357-00083518-00083682 Scottish Government as well as other key
7gGQnwD-Owg-00358-00083683-00083904 stakeholders this plan will enable the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00359-00083905-00084073 Scottish Government to measure progress
7gGQnwD-Owg-00360-00084074-00084565 and assess the impact of strategy Rick
7gGQnwD-Owg-00361-00084566-00084823 McGuire the landscape for treatment and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00362-00084824-00085015 recovery services can be complex and the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00363-00085016-00085155 process of how funding for early
7gGQnwD-Owg-00364-00085156-00085416 intervention and recovery work versus
7gGQnwD-Owg-00365-00085417-00085611 core clinical services is allocated a
7gGQnwD-Owg-00366-00085612-00085836 little peak can the Scottish Government
7gGQnwD-Owg-00367-00085837-00086019 see how they will address this audit
7gGQnwD-Owg-00368-00086020-00086203 Scotland's report from me 2019
7gGQnwD-Owg-00369-00086204-00086292 highlights that making
7gGQnwD-Owg-00370-00086293-00086491 performance-related report in public it
7gGQnwD-Owg-00371-00086492-00086757 could help with accountability does the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00372-00086758-00087097 minister agree Joe Fitzpatrick
7gGQnwD-Owg-00373-00087098-00087411 we welcome the audit Scotland report and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00374-00087412-00087594 our national alcohol and drug startegy
7gGQnwD-Owg-00375-00087595-00087805 published last year set out
7gGQnwD-Owg-00376-00087806-00088033 of actions that will address issues
7gGQnwD-Owg-00377-00088034-00088258 identified in the report the Scottish
7gGQnwD-Owg-00378-00088259-00088393 Government and causal I intend to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00379-00088394-00088552 publish a partnership delivery framework
7gGQnwD-Owg-00380-00088553-00088789 in the coming weeks to support all call
7gGQnwD-Owg-00381-00088790-00089002 planning arrangements to address alcohol
7gGQnwD-Owg-00382-00089003-00089233 and drug harms as I mentioned before
7gGQnwD-Owg-00383-00089234-00089401 we're working with NHS health Scotland
7gGQnwD-Owg-00384-00089402-00089623 to develop monitoring and evaluation
7gGQnwD-Owg-00385-00089624-00089911 framework for the new strategy the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00386-00089912-00090139 introduction of the new drug and alcohol
7gGQnwD-Owg-00387-00090140-00090385 information system or Daisy later this
7gGQnwD-Owg-00388-00090386-00090589 year will also provide clear links
7gGQnwD-Owg-00389-00090590-00090835 between spending and outcomes and will
7gGQnwD-Owg-00390-00090836-00091027 demonstrate how investment in drug and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00391-00091028-00091222 alcohol services contributes to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00392-00091223-00091501 improving health outcomes question
7gGQnwD-Owg-00393-00091502-00091789 number seven bill kit Thank You
7gGQnwD-Owg-00394-00091790-00091921 presiding officer to ask the Scottish
7gGQnwD-Owg-00395-00091922-00092080 Government what its responses to the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00396-00092081-00092335 health impact of the 2019 drum Wales
7gGQnwD-Owg-00397-00092336-00092578 games which took place in the 14th of
7gGQnwD-Owg-00398-00092579-00092929 June and so over 500 primary five to s1
7gGQnwD-Owg-00399-00092930-00093216 pupils participate in sport activities
7gGQnwD-Owg-00400-00093217-00093538 play hockey thank you say no so firstly
7gGQnwD-Owg-00401-00093539-00093661 I would like to congratulate everyone
7gGQnwD-Owg-00402-00093662-00093859 involved in the drum Wales games known
7gGQnwD-Owg-00403-00093860-00094102 seventh year a great legacy of the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00404-00094103-00094369 Commonwealth Games in 2014 being
7gGQnwD-Owg-00405-00094370-00094531 physically active is one of the very
7gGQnwD-Owg-00406-00094532-00094699 best things we can do for our physical
7gGQnwD-Owg-00407-00094700-00094939 and mental health the drum wealth game
7gGQnwD-Owg-00408-00094940-00095074 is a testament to what can be achieved
7gGQnwD-Owg-00409-00095075-00095272 through partnerships between skills and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00410-00095273-00095512 clubs with drum Chappel sports drum
7gGQnwD-Owg-00411-00095513-00095737 chapel community sports of active skills
7gGQnwD-Owg-00412-00095738-00095950 and Glasgow sport working together in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00413-00095951-00096169 partnership sport at an early age
7gGQnwD-Owg-00414-00096170-00096370 provides a fun and sustainable
7gGQnwD-Owg-00415-00096371-00096631 contribution to physical activity which
7gGQnwD-Owg-00416-00096632-00096817 will hopefully lead to longer happier
7gGQnwD-Owg-00417-00096818-00097159 life Belted thank the Minister for that
7gGQnwD-Owg-00418-00097160-00097366 response drum wealth games encourages
7gGQnwD-Owg-00419-00097367-00097573 children of all capabilities to try out
7gGQnwD-Owg-00420-00097574-00097834 new sports does the minister agree that
7gGQnwD-Owg-00421-00097835-00097954 it's important for all children in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00422-00097955-00098092 Scotland to be introduced to a wide
7gGQnwD-Owg-00423-00098093-00098323 variety of sports with the opportunity
7gGQnwD-Owg-00424-00098324-00098545 to pursue those that they find a passion
7gGQnwD-Owg-00425-00098546-00098938 for yes I do agree with belkaid and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00426-00098939-00099172 that's why programs like active skills
7gGQnwD-Owg-00427-00099173-00099436 offer over 100 different activities
7gGQnwD-Owg-00428-00099437-00099598 ranging from football to dance and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00429-00099599-00099799 movement giving children the opportunity
7gGQnwD-Owg-00430-00099800-00100030 to be active and take part and the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00431-00100031-00100219 activities that they enjoy well I was
7gGQnwD-Owg-00432-00100220-00100369 deputy convenient of the health and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00433-00100370-00100555 sport committee I was fortunate to visit
7gGQnwD-Owg-00434-00100556-00100774 the drum Chapel Community Sports up and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00435-00100775-00100984 I was very impressed by the facility
7gGQnwD-Owg-00436-00100985-00101122 which provides
7gGQnwD-Owg-00437-00101123-00101347 to improve health and well-being for all
7gGQnwD-Owg-00438-00101348-00101716 the local community question um buddy
7gGQnwD-Owg-00439-00101717-00101923 Dean lockhardt thank you thank you very
7gGQnwD-Owg-00440-00101924-00101956 much
7gGQnwD-Owg-00441-00101957-00102079 to ask the Scottish Government what
7gGQnwD-Owg-00442-00102080-00102274 support it's giving to NHS Forth Valley
7gGQnwD-Owg-00443-00102275-00102528 to reduce waiting times for chronic pain
7gGQnwD-Owg-00444-00102529-00102955 gene Freeman as mr. Locher we call the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00445-00102956-00103099 waiting times improvement plan
7gGQnwD-Owg-00446-00103100-00103344 specifically targets in its initial work
7gGQnwD-Owg-00447-00103345-00103557 those waiting longest and those were the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00448-00103558-00103846 clinical priority in 2018-19
7gGQnwD-Owg-00449-00103847-00104109 NHS Forth Valley received additional
7gGQnwD-Owg-00450-00104110-00104350 four million pounds which are focused on
7gGQnwD-Owg-00451-00104351-00104629 support for general surgery ent Tomah
7gGQnwD-Owg-00452-00104630-00105003 and orthopedics in this financial year
7gGQnwD-Owg-00453-00105004-00105322 NHS Forth Valley plan to use utilised
7gGQnwD-Owg-00454-00105323-00105490 the additional funding from waiting
7gGQnwD-Owg-00455-00105491-00105697 times improvement to recruit new staff
7gGQnwD-Owg-00456-00105698-00105913 to the chronic pain service to increase
7gGQnwD-Owg-00457-00105914-00106132 capacity by running parallel pain
7gGQnwD-Owg-00458-00106133-00106334 management program with ESP
7gGQnwD-Owg-00459-00106335-00106573 physiotherapist that program runs in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00460-00106574-00106809 parallel with consultant-led services
7gGQnwD-Owg-00461-00106810-00107041 and will contribute to and complement
7gGQnwD-Owg-00462-00107042-00107248 the national work that we're doing to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00463-00107249-00107470 improve chronic pain service development
7gGQnwD-Owg-00464-00107471-00107902 across the NHS d not correct I thank the
7gGQnwD-Owg-00465-00107903-00108079 cabinet secretary for that response but
7gGQnwD-Owg-00466-00108080-00108226 recent figures show that more than a
7gGQnwD-Owg-00467-00108227-00108483 quarter of patients in NHS Forth Valley
7gGQnwD-Owg-00468-00108484-00108790 have waited over 18 weeks for treatment
7gGQnwD-Owg-00469-00108791-00109035 for chronic pain only 73 percent were
7gGQnwD-Owg-00470-00109036-00109288 seen within the 18 weeks of referral
7gGQnwD-Owg-00471-00109289-00109558 below the target of 90%
7gGQnwD-Owg-00472-00109558-00109792 this made NHS Forth Valley the second
7gGQnwD-Owg-00473-00109793-00109959 worst performing health board in
7gGQnwD-Owg-00474-00109960-00110085 Scotland on this measure
7gGQnwD-Owg-00475-00110086-00110281 the cabinet secretary furred to
7gGQnwD-Owg-00476-00110282-00110433 additional funding but what real
7gGQnwD-Owg-00477-00110434-00110634 measures will she take to provide
7gGQnwD-Owg-00478-00110635-00110878 additional support to NHS Forth Valley
7gGQnwD-Owg-00479-00110879-00111234 in order to improve this situation Jean
7gGQnwD-Owg-00480-00111235-00111421 Freeman well well I actually think
7gGQnwD-Owg-00481-00111422-00111601 additional funding is part of the dual
7gGQnwD-Owg-00482-00111602-00111763 measures that we do take and it is
7gGQnwD-Owg-00483-00111764-00112018 precisely because of the situation that
7gGQnwD-Owg-00484-00112019-00112264 mr. locket has outlined at 4th Valley as
7gGQnwD-Owg-00485-00112265-00112576 all the boards are required to do target
7gGQnwD-Owg-00486-00112577-00112785 those areas with the longest ways and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00487-00112786-00112999 where there is a clinical priority and
7gGQnwD-Owg-00488-00113000-00113239 that is why they are targeting their
7gGQnwD-Owg-00489-00113240-00113422 chronic pain service in this financial
7gGQnwD-Owg-00490-00113423-00113689 year and we will see the effectiveness
7gGQnwD-Owg-00491-00113690-00113905 of that as we see the figures come out
7gGQnwD-Owg-00492-00113906-00114340 in due course that concludes portfolio
7gGQnwD-Owg-00493-00114341-00114511 questions and health and sport
7gGQnwD-Owg-00494-00114513-00114719 and we'll move on to the next item of
7gGQnwD-Owg-00495-00114720-00115223 business as soon as everyone gets seated
7hbR0WbOgdk-00000-00000192-00000303 okay
7hbR0WbOgdk-00001-00000304-00000591 so now we're gonna start unit two and we
7hbR0WbOgdk-00002-00000592-00000743 are going to be talking about
7hbR0WbOgdk-00003-00000744-00001070 data so the first thing i want you to
7hbR0WbOgdk-00004-00001071-00001287 think about about data
7hbR0WbOgdk-00005-00001288-00001614 is i want you to think about how
7hbR0WbOgdk-00006-00001616-00002039 is stuff stored on a computer
7hbR0WbOgdk-00007-00002039-00002191 you know when you download a file from
7hbR0WbOgdk-00008-00002192-00002334 the internet or when you install a
7hbR0WbOgdk-00009-00002335-00002518 program it takes up more space on your
7hbR0WbOgdk-00010-00002519-00002663 computer and you know when you have too
7hbR0WbOgdk-00011-00002664-00002758 much
7hbR0WbOgdk-00012-00002759-00003087 that my phone yells at me a lot when i
7hbR0WbOgdk-00013-00003088-00003295 store too much things on it and says
7hbR0WbOgdk-00014-00003296-00003470 free up some space
7hbR0WbOgdk-00015-00003471-00003638 but have you ever really thought about
7hbR0WbOgdk-00016-00003639-00003870 how stuff is stored on the computer
7hbR0WbOgdk-00017-00003871-00004167 so how that app or how that program or
7hbR0WbOgdk-00018-00004168-00004263 how
7hbR0WbOgdk-00019-00004264-00004583 that picture or video
7hbR0WbOgdk-00020-00004584-00004886 or song is stored
7hbR0WbOgdk-00021-00004887-00005015 well that's what we're going to talk
7hbR0WbOgdk-00022-00005016-00005359 about in this unit so
7hbR0WbOgdk-00023-00005360-00005767 if we start we're going to start
7hbR0WbOgdk-00024-00005768-00006070 with one of my favorites which
7hbR0WbOgdk-00025-00006071-00006311 is photos because i remember when i
7hbR0WbOgdk-00026-00006312-00006439 first learned about how photos were
7hbR0WbOgdk-00027-00006440-00006631 stored on a computer and it was uh
7hbR0WbOgdk-00028-00006631-00006783 sort of interesting to me we're going to
7hbR0WbOgdk-00029-00006784-00006975 take a look at this photo just to give
7hbR0WbOgdk-00030-00006976-00007175 you an idea
7hbR0WbOgdk-00031-00007176-00007439 it's just one that i had snapped back in
7hbR0WbOgdk-00032-00007440-00007542 the spring
7hbR0WbOgdk-00033-00007543-00007703 my wife wanted me to take a picture of
7hbR0WbOgdk-00034-00007704-00007870 this it's my wife's hand and
7hbR0WbOgdk-00035-00007872-00008183 a huge moth on one of our chairs um
7hbR0WbOgdk-00036-00008184-00008351 but because we wanted to show our kids
7hbR0WbOgdk-00037-00008352-00008495 of course because they love
7hbR0WbOgdk-00038-00008496-00008767 creatures um but anyway so let's think
7hbR0WbOgdk-00039-00008768-00008807 about
7hbR0WbOgdk-00040-00008808-00009078 how photos look on a computer and this
7hbR0WbOgdk-00041-00009079-00009135 is the same
7hbR0WbOgdk-00042-00009136-00009351 gonna be the same for videos videos are
7hbR0WbOgdk-00043-00009352-00009527 just a bunch of photos strung together
7hbR0WbOgdk-00044-00009528-00009703 right
7hbR0WbOgdk-00045-00009704-00009967 and um it's also gonna be the same way
7hbR0WbOgdk-00046-00009968-00010151 things are projected onto a computer
7hbR0WbOgdk-00047-00010152-00010238 screen
7hbR0WbOgdk-00048-00010239-00010559 um so um so let's think about a computer
7hbR0WbOgdk-00049-00010560-00010623 monitor
7hbR0WbOgdk-00050-00010624-00010814 because that's easy to look at if we
7hbR0WbOgdk-00051-00010815-00011023 zoomed in very very very very closely to
7hbR0WbOgdk-00052-00011024-00011127 a computer monitor
7hbR0WbOgdk-00053-00011128-00011446 this is actually what it looks like it
7hbR0WbOgdk-00054-00011447-00011503 is just
7hbR0WbOgdk-00055-00011504-00011823 red green and blue
7hbR0WbOgdk-00056-00011824-00012167 so red green and blue
7hbR0WbOgdk-00057-00012168-00012367 we have to think back to our elementary
7hbR0WbOgdk-00058-00012368-00012551 school days
7hbR0WbOgdk-00059-00012552-00012710 red green and blue are picked for a
7hbR0WbOgdk-00060-00012711-00012894 specific purpose
7hbR0WbOgdk-00061-00012895-00013143 and i'm not an art major but if you're
7hbR0WbOgdk-00062-00013144-00013303 an art major you probably like
7hbR0WbOgdk-00063-00013304-00013535 i know where he's going with this so red
7hbR0WbOgdk-00064-00013536-00013766 green and blue are primary colors
7hbR0WbOgdk-00065-00013768-00013943 and if you mix them together in
7hbR0WbOgdk-00066-00013944-00014175 different intensities
7hbR0WbOgdk-00067-00014176-00014407 they give you they can give you all the
7hbR0WbOgdk-00068-00014408-00014551 colors
7hbR0WbOgdk-00069-00014552-00014815 that you would want so the basic idea is
7hbR0WbOgdk-00070-00014816-00014894 that if we turn
7hbR0WbOgdk-00071-00014895-00015127 on or off or make these glow at
7hbR0WbOgdk-00072-00015128-00015311 different brightnesses
7hbR0WbOgdk-00073-00015312-00015566 if we back up and zoom out whoa if we
7hbR0WbOgdk-00074-00015568-00015766 back up and zoom out
7hbR0WbOgdk-00075-00015768-00015975 then that's going to give us different
7hbR0WbOgdk-00076-00015976-00016150 colors
7hbR0WbOgdk-00077-00016151-00016471 and each sort of
7hbR0WbOgdk-00078-00016472-00016807 three of these makes one pixel so you
7hbR0WbOgdk-00079-00016808-00016886 probably
7hbR0WbOgdk-00080-00016887-00017143 don't see pixels too much in your daily
7hbR0WbOgdk-00081-00017144-00017222 life
7hbR0WbOgdk-00082-00017223-00017471 but you probably are aware of them much
7hbR0WbOgdk-00083-00017472-00017655 more when
7hbR0WbOgdk-00084-00017656-00017822 if something's buffering on netflix or
7hbR0WbOgdk-00085-00017823-00018022 something and it's and you might say it
7hbR0WbOgdk-00086-00018023-00018135 looks pixelated
7hbR0WbOgdk-00087-00018136-00018319 but really if you zoom into any computer
7hbR0WbOgdk-00088-00018320-00018535 screen or any any display
7hbR0WbOgdk-00089-00018536-00018711 you're gonna see they're basically all
7hbR0WbOgdk-00090-00018712-00019063 made of just little tiny tiny tiny dots
7hbR0WbOgdk-00091-00019064-00019383 and um and that's what a pixel is okay
7hbR0WbOgdk-00092-00019384-00019535 so let's keep going
7hbR0WbOgdk-00093-00019536-00019783 so now we know that now let's think
7hbR0WbOgdk-00094-00019784-00020063 let's simplify to one pixel
7hbR0WbOgdk-00095-00020064-00020399 so each pixel is going to have three
7hbR0WbOgdk-00096-00020400-00020558 values right we just talked about that
7hbR0WbOgdk-00097-00020559-00020599 red
7hbR0WbOgdk-00098-00020600-00020807 green and blue and we're going to pick
7hbR0WbOgdk-00099-00020808-00021063 the values from 0 to 255 and we'll talk
7hbR0WbOgdk-00100-00021064-00021111 about
7hbR0WbOgdk-00101-00021112-00021367 why 255 it seems like an arbitrary
7hbR0WbOgdk-00102-00021368-00021527 number but i'll talk to you about why
7hbR0WbOgdk-00103-00021528-00021639 that is
7hbR0WbOgdk-00104-00021640-00021935 um zero means no color at all so no red
7hbR0WbOgdk-00105-00021936-00021983 if
7hbR0WbOgdk-00106-00021984-00022391 red is zero and 255 means full color
7hbR0WbOgdk-00107-00022392-00022719 okay so let's let's um
7hbR0WbOgdk-00108-00022720-00023030 let's think about this um and we're
7hbR0WbOgdk-00109-00023031-00023071 gonna
7hbR0WbOgdk-00110-00023072-00023422 um write these on a discussion board too
7hbR0WbOgdk-00111-00023423-00023558 so what values would make light green
7hbR0WbOgdk-00112-00023559-00023735 dark green what values would make white
7hbR0WbOgdk-00113-00023736-00023807 black
7hbR0WbOgdk-00114-00023808-00024014 and what values would make purple so i
7hbR0WbOgdk-00115-00024015-00024127 really want you to
7hbR0WbOgdk-00116-00024128-00024463 test it to think about it first
7hbR0WbOgdk-00117-00024464-00024630 and then i want you to test it in one or
7hbR0WbOgdk-00118-00024631-00024799 two ways and you could do it in another
7hbR0WbOgdk-00119-00024800-00024958 way too if you have another program on
7hbR0WbOgdk-00120-00024959-00025175 your computer that can do this
7hbR0WbOgdk-00121-00025176-00025303 students have done it multiple ways in
7hbR0WbOgdk-00122-00025304-00025527 the past but what i want to show you
7hbR0WbOgdk-00123-00025528-00025822 is the easiest thing is really microsoft
7hbR0WbOgdk-00124-00025823-00025918 paint
7hbR0WbOgdk-00125-00025919-00026343 so if we open up microsoft paint um
7hbR0WbOgdk-00126-00026344-00026543 and let me show you let me get rid of
7hbR0WbOgdk-00127-00026544-00026687 this screen for now just to show you how
7hbR0WbOgdk-00128-00026688-00026831 i got there
7hbR0WbOgdk-00129-00026832-00027151 i'll bring it from my other monitor so
7hbR0WbOgdk-00130-00027152-00027390 hold on just a second so we'll go with
7hbR0WbOgdk-00131-00027391-00027535 this we can do a lot of stuff with
7hbR0WbOgdk-00132-00027536-00027646 microsoft paint but really what we're
7hbR0WbOgdk-00133-00027647-00027743 going to do is we're going to edit the
7hbR0WbOgdk-00134-00027744-00027862 color
7hbR0WbOgdk-00135-00027863-00028207 okay so we edit the color here
7hbR0WbOgdk-00136-00028208-00028407 and we're really worried about this red
7hbR0WbOgdk-00137-00028408-00028583 green and black so if i wanted a really
7hbR0WbOgdk-00138-00028583-00028687 red one
7hbR0WbOgdk-00139-00028688-00029118 i would just type in 255
7hbR0WbOgdk-00140-00029119-00029470 for red and then zero for green and blue
7hbR0WbOgdk-00141-00029472-00029807 if i did 255 for that and maybe i
7hbR0WbOgdk-00142-00029808-00029983 decided i just wanted a little bit of
7hbR0WbOgdk-00143-00029983-00030143 green in there
7hbR0WbOgdk-00144-00030144-00030343 or actually we'll just do all green see
7hbR0WbOgdk-00145-00030344-00030479 what happens there
7hbR0WbOgdk-00146-00030480-00030758 so if you in art class if you rub red
7hbR0WbOgdk-00147-00030760-00030879 paint together
7hbR0WbOgdk-00148-00030880-00031207 with green paint together you get yellow
7hbR0WbOgdk-00149-00031208-00031511 right so um my kindergarteners love the
7hbR0WbOgdk-00150-00031512-00031646 song i can't remember how it goes i'm
7hbR0WbOgdk-00151-00031647-00031774 not definitely not going to sing to you
7hbR0WbOgdk-00152-00031775-00032007 guys but about
7hbR0WbOgdk-00153-00032008-00032239 how red and green make yellow so i want
7hbR0WbOgdk-00154-00032239-00032446 you to try this out
7hbR0WbOgdk-00155-00032447-00032799 um to see what these colors are
7hbR0WbOgdk-00156-00032800-00033007 and then basically i just want you to on
7hbR0WbOgdk-00157-00033008-00033151 the discussion board
7hbR0WbOgdk-00158-00033152-00033543 to uh post your results and then um
7hbR0WbOgdk-00159-00033544-00034863 come back and see the next activity
7ikWXnZaTLY-00000-00000006-00000033 foreign
7ikWXnZaTLY-00001-00000034-00001864 [Music]
7ikWXnZaTLY-00002-00001866-00002063 Hello everybody welcome to this week's
7ikWXnZaTLY-00003-00002064-00002255 video update my name is Martin I'm an
7ikWXnZaTLY-00004-00002256-00002405 inkscape developer developing features
7ikWXnZaTLY-00005-00002406-00002591 and fixes for everyday Escape users
7ikWXnZaTLY-00006-00002592-00002908 welcome to these videos where we go into
7ikWXnZaTLY-00007-00002909-00003107 some of the work that I've managed to do
7ikWXnZaTLY-00008-00003108-00003233 this week
7ikWXnZaTLY-00009-00003234-00003497 before we get into that work as always I
7ikWXnZaTLY-00010-00003497-00003743 want to give a big shout out and a big
7ikWXnZaTLY-00011-00003744-00003953 thank you to all of the people that pay
7ikWXnZaTLY-00012-00003954-00004277 for my work time essentially this isn't
7ikWXnZaTLY-00013-00004278-00004570 a hobby or an extra this is actually my
7ikWXnZaTLY-00014-00004571-00004979 work time and if it wasn't for the
7ikWXnZaTLY-00015-00004980-00005249 um generous sponsors and sponsors
7ikWXnZaTLY-00016-00005250-00005549 um I I'd have to do all the work so
7ikWXnZaTLY-00017-00005550-00005747 thank you all so much for your
7ikWXnZaTLY-00018-00005748-00006017 dedication and your trust in me to be
7ikWXnZaTLY-00019-00006018-00006431 able to work on inkscape for you
7ikWXnZaTLY-00020-00006431-00006581 um so let's get into what we've been up
7ikWXnZaTLY-00021-00006581-00006695 to this week
7ikWXnZaTLY-00022-00006695-00006881 first of all
7ikWXnZaTLY-00023-00006881-00007120 there's been a whole bunch of fixes for
7ikWXnZaTLY-00024-00007122-00007420 the uh shape built Builder Tool uh first
7ikWXnZaTLY-00025-00007422-00007781 of all the shape Builder colors were
7ikWXnZaTLY-00026-00007781-00008045 definitely wrong when you had a dark
7ikWXnZaTLY-00027-00008045-00008260 background
7ikWXnZaTLY-00028-00008261-00008495 um what I did was I made it more Dynamic
7ikWXnZaTLY-00029-00008496-00008674 so that when you had a dark background
7ikWXnZaTLY-00030-00008675-00008891 the shape Builder shapes were instead of
7ikWXnZaTLY-00031-00008892-00009160 being black were then white and you
7ikWXnZaTLY-00032-00009161-00009364 actually see it there's a nice little uh
7ikWXnZaTLY-00033-00009365-00009496 demonstration that I put up on the
7ikWXnZaTLY-00034-00009497-00009610 screen
7ikWXnZaTLY-00035-00009611-00009827 uh also some thick fixes in the shape
7ikWXnZaTLY-00036-00009828-00010127 Builder tool I I merged in
7ikWXnZaTLY-00037-00010128-00010360 um the feature that's essentially when
7ikWXnZaTLY-00038-00010361-00010492 you have a single line that's not a
7ikWXnZaTLY-00039-00010493-00010763 whole shape a completed shape
7ikWXnZaTLY-00040-00010764-00011074 um those will now bisect
7ikWXnZaTLY-00041-00011075-00011303 um it's not as greater or as complete as
7ikWXnZaTLY-00042-00011304-00011591 the illustrator shape Builder bisections
7ikWXnZaTLY-00043-00011592-00011981 but the shape the the bisections are I
7ikWXnZaTLY-00044-00011982-00012160 think more useful
7ikWXnZaTLY-00045-00012161-00012263 um because it'll allow you to
7ikWXnZaTLY-00046-00012264-00012442 essentially cut through a shape and then
7ikWXnZaTLY-00047-00012443-00012581 be able to use that in the shape build
7ikWXnZaTLY-00048-00012582-00012844 Builder tool uh that's actually a
7ikWXnZaTLY-00049-00012845-00013060 feature which I'm happy to have merging
7ikWXnZaTLY-00050-00013061-00013235 as it stands because it is still better
7ikWXnZaTLY-00051-00013236-00013516 than what we had before
7ikWXnZaTLY-00052-00013518-00013607 um
7ikWXnZaTLY-00053-00013608-00013930 I did actually do a fix in the PDF
7ikWXnZaTLY-00054-00013931-00014380 uh Cairo importer Kyron Potter was stuck
7ikWXnZaTLY-00055-00014381-00014591 um only in only
7ikWXnZaTLY-00056-00014591-00014819 um being able to import the first page
7ikWXnZaTLY-00057-00014819-00015005 this is to do with some of the other
7ikWXnZaTLY-00058-00015006-00015143 improvements that we made to the
7ikWXnZaTLY-00059-00015144-00015286 importers that allow you to select which
7ikWXnZaTLY-00060-00015287-00015497 Pages you want to import but the color
7ikWXnZaTLY-00061-00015497-00015655 importer is always
7ikWXnZaTLY-00062-00015656-00015922 limited to importing just one page at a
7ikWXnZaTLY-00063-00015923-00016103 time
7ikWXnZaTLY-00064-00016104-00016361 um but I messed something up and I
7ikWXnZaTLY-00065-00016362-00016613 needed to go back and fix it
7ikWXnZaTLY-00066-00016614-00016967 um I merged in the moving two items from
7ikWXnZaTLY-00067-00016968-00017249 a different layer uh that's just an XML
7ikWXnZaTLY-00068-00017250-00017429 fix
7ikWXnZaTLY-00069-00017430-00017633 um and and most of my time actually was
7ikWXnZaTLY-00070-00017634-00017963 spent continuing doing the PDF work
7ikWXnZaTLY-00071-00017964-00018161 uh mostly this is actually with
7ikWXnZaTLY-00072-00018162-00018425 gradients and
7ikWXnZaTLY-00073-00018426-00018658 um the difficulties are is that like I
7ikWXnZaTLY-00074-00018659-00018994 want the PDF importer to be better than
7ikWXnZaTLY-00075-00018995-00019200 what it was before I don't want to just
7ikWXnZaTLY-00076-00019201-00019444 massage the code and end up with yes
7ikWXnZaTLY-00077-00019445-00019636 better code but like use the user
7ikWXnZaTLY-00078-00019637-00019913 experience actually isn't any different
7ikWXnZaTLY-00079-00019914-00020129 um and part of that is interpreting
7ikWXnZaTLY-00080-00020130-00020339 what's in the PDF
7ikWXnZaTLY-00081-00020340-00020500 so a great example of that is that if
7ikWXnZaTLY-00082-00020501-00020735 you have a stroke and a fill both have
7ikWXnZaTLY-00083-00020736-00020986 different gradients that should end up
7ikWXnZaTLY-00084-00020987-00021322 with a single object in inkscape but in
7ikWXnZaTLY-00085-00021323-00021514 the PDF there they are they are actually
7ikWXnZaTLY-00086-00021515-00021707 two objects
7ikWXnZaTLY-00087-00021708-00021911 um and this is why you have to interpret
7ikWXnZaTLY-00088-00021912-00022078 what's in the PDF instead of just
7ikWXnZaTLY-00089-00022079-00022303 reading it in it's not just a clean read
7ikWXnZaTLY-00090-00022304-00022511 this type of conversion actually happens
7ikWXnZaTLY-00091-00022512-00022811 in all sorts of programs but because
7ikWXnZaTLY-00092-00022812-00023093 PDFs are meant for print printing it
7ikWXnZaTLY-00093-00023094-00023219 just means that there's a whole lot of
7ikWXnZaTLY-00094-00023220-00023399 clever things that I need to think about
7ikWXnZaTLY-00095-00023400-00023572 how to
7ikWXnZaTLY-00096-00023573-00023689 um
7ikWXnZaTLY-00097-00023690-00023963 see what is in the PDF file and what is
7ikWXnZaTLY-00098-00023964-00024149 reasonable to assume that that will
7ikWXnZaTLY-00099-00024150-00024353 result in the SVG
7ikWXnZaTLY-00100-00024354-00024533 otherwise you'll end up with an SVG
7ikWXnZaTLY-00101-00024534-00024694 that's just like full of 100 objects
7ikWXnZaTLY-00102-00024695-00025042 from a very simple ppdf file
7ikWXnZaTLY-00103-00025043-00025342 but that's about it for me let's have a
7ikWXnZaTLY-00104-00025343-00025505 look at some of the features and fixes
7ikWXnZaTLY-00105-00025506-00025696 from other inkscape users from The Wider
7ikWXnZaTLY-00106-00025697-00025949 Escape project
7ikWXnZaTLY-00107-00025950-00026008 um
7ikWXnZaTLY-00108-00026010-00026177 first of all I want to give a big shout
7ikWXnZaTLY-00109-00026177-00026351 out to Haber who's been dealing with a
7ikWXnZaTLY-00110-00026352-00026590 lot of uh bug fixes I know he's gone
7ikWXnZaTLY-00111-00026591-00026927 away on vacation but I really like his
7ikWXnZaTLY-00112-00026927-00027173 work sped up the Sim symptoms and
7ikWXnZaTLY-00113-00027174-00027418 symbols dialogue and produce a whole
7ikWXnZaTLY-00114-00027419-00027593 bunch of fake fixes for like pathfx
7ikWXnZaTLY-00115-00027594-00027714 again
7ikWXnZaTLY-00116-00027716-00028043 my cob has been also fixing a bunch of
7ikWXnZaTLY-00117-00028044-00028361 things especially in the undo system
7ikWXnZaTLY-00118-00028362-00028637 PBS has been fixing some of the issues
7ikWXnZaTLY-00119-00028638-00028835 that have cropped up since from his
7ikWXnZaTLY-00120-00028836-00029074 previous work in the year to to try and
7ikWXnZaTLY-00121-00029075-00029237 do multi-threading and various other
7ikWXnZaTLY-00122-00029238-00029662 things uh recently his his fix has been
7ikWXnZaTLY-00123-00029663-00029981 to do with Dynamic casting
7ikWXnZaTLY-00124-00029982-00030058 um
7ikWXnZaTLY-00125-00030060-00030329 and Nathan Lee actually did a fix for
7ikWXnZaTLY-00126-00030330-00030551 the export dialogue when it's
7ikWXnZaTLY-00127-00030552-00030905 accidentally switched switching modes
7ikWXnZaTLY-00128-00030906-00030977 um
7ikWXnZaTLY-00129-00030977-00031318 and I know uh Mark has been dealing with
7ikWXnZaTLY-00130-00031319-00031805 some compiling and CI Builder problems
7ikWXnZaTLY-00131-00031806-00032068 um some excellent work all round
7ikWXnZaTLY-00132-00032069-00032146 um
7ikWXnZaTLY-00133-00032147-00032393 so that's about it for this week uh
7ikWXnZaTLY-00134-00032394-00032555 thank you for joining me for another
7ikWXnZaTLY-00135-00032556-00032783 update video
7ikWXnZaTLY-00136-00032784-00032951 um this coming week I'm going to be
7ikWXnZaTLY-00137-00032952-00033335 focusing continuing on PDF work
7ikWXnZaTLY-00138-00033336-00033629 um I well I'm considering this to be a
7ikWXnZaTLY-00139-00033630-00033785 slow program process
7ikWXnZaTLY-00140-00033786-00034031 but I still do want to do some bug fixes
7ikWXnZaTLY-00141-00034032-00034277 so if you have some crashes or some
7ikWXnZaTLY-00142-00034278-00034523 other like smaller fixes you think I can
7ikWXnZaTLY-00143-00034524-00034829 I can build in uh be nice to do some of
7ikWXnZaTLY-00144-00034830-00035057 this other work at the same time
7ikWXnZaTLY-00145-00035058-00035345 uh let me know in the comments or by
7ikWXnZaTLY-00146-00035346-00035662 email or in the patreon and um thank you
7ikWXnZaTLY-00147-00035663-00035930 all for watching
7nPF9LWICRg-00000-00000056-00000223 hi i'm alyssia de la garza with the
7nPF9LWICRg-00001-00000224-00000359 california governor's office of
7nPF9LWICRg-00002-00000360-00000551 emergency services we're here at the
7nPF9LWICRg-00003-00000552-00000719 state operations center where work is
7nPF9LWICRg-00004-00000720-00000878 underway to make sure californians are
7nPF9LWICRg-00005-00000880-00001079 prepared for and remain safe from the
7nPF9LWICRg-00006-00001080-00001327 current heat wave impacting our state we
7nPF9LWICRg-00007-00001328-00001495 are actively monitoring the weather and
7nPF9LWICRg-00008-00001496-00001734 working closely with state local and
7nPF9LWICRg-00009-00001735-00001918 federal partners as well as with our
7nPF9LWICRg-00010-00001919-00002126 utilities and our energy providers to
7nPF9LWICRg-00011-00002127-00002302 prepare for high demands on our energy
7nPF9LWICRg-00012-00002303-00002391 grid
7nPF9LWICRg-00013-00002392-00002607 cal oes has also implemented the state's
7nPF9LWICRg-00014-00002608-00002815 extreme temperature response plan which
7nPF9LWICRg-00015-00002816-00003023 mobilizes the national weather service
7nPF9LWICRg-00016-00003024-00003263 all levels of government tribal nations
7nPF9LWICRg-00017-00003264-00003495 the private sector non-profit and
7nPF9LWICRg-00018-00003496-00003703 community-based organizations if you
7nPF9LWICRg-00019-00003704-00003895 need help please contact your local
7nPF9LWICRg-00020-00003896-00004119 agencies we also have a list of local
7nPF9LWICRg-00021-00004120-00004367 cooling centers available on our website
7nPF9LWICRg-00022-00004368-00004575 cal oes is strategically pre-positioning
7nPF9LWICRg-00023-00004576-00004822 generators our fire strike teams and
7nPF9LWICRg-00024-00004823-00004999 other commodities across the state to
7nPF9LWICRg-00025-00005000-00005222 respond to communities in need as we
7nPF9LWICRg-00026-00005223-00005399 enter into this holiday weekend please
7nPF9LWICRg-00027-00005400-00005583 work to conserve energy whenever
7nPF9LWICRg-00028-00005584-00005848 possible
7nPF9LWICRg-00029-00005849-00006342 [Music]
8o04fBkEmqA-00000-00000189-00000623 [Music]
8o04fBkEmqA-00001-00000624-00000807 interesting to play the fuel advantage
8o04fBkEmqA-00002-00000808-00000990 mom coming in from Zaca can hit the
8o04fBkEmqA-00003-00000991-00001337 showers huge shot there from Zaca that
8o04fBkEmqA-00004-00001338-00001533 does exactly what you wanna be seeing at
8o04fBkEmqA-00005-00001534-00001632 an event like they've got to be careful
8o04fBkEmqA-00006-00001632-00001793 you he's going for the back through the
8o04fBkEmqA-00007-00001794-00002004 other pipes whosits possibilities to get
8o04fBkEmqA-00008-00002005-00002160 little stop this the one-on-one but you
8o04fBkEmqA-00009-00002161-00002433 he takes it Wow ups again winning a 1v1
8o04fBkEmqA-00010-00002434-00002634 and he's sneaking up behind Raymond but
8o04fBkEmqA-00011-00002635-00003003 he turns just in time a minute drop the
8o04fBkEmqA-00012-00003004-00003183 uber that's huge there from yobs the
8o04fBkEmqA-00013-00003184-00003543 playmaker for evl as he goes in the van
8o04fBkEmqA-00014-00003544-00004229 that's going in what coordination alley
8o04fBkEmqA-00015-00004230-00004564 the shutter fanny collecting another
8o04fBkEmqA-00016-00004565-00004880 yeah this is a problem here for JC they
8o04fBkEmqA-00017-00004881-00005022 know they don't have to double man Rob's
8o04fBkEmqA-00018-00005023-00005295 Mikey Danny's still on the plate gives
8o04fBkEmqA-00019-00005296-00005468 two more kills and priest they push
8o04fBkEmqA-00020-00005469-00005586 their cross priests that keep you down
8o04fBkEmqA-00021-00005587-00005741 juhi with madness dead as well there's
8o04fBkEmqA-00022-00005742-00005886 no stouts alive but that's what you
8o04fBkEmqA-00023-00005887-00006077 learned a lot of trouble collapsing in
8o04fBkEmqA-00024-00006078-00006236 on to the lower area is free skate
8o04fBkEmqA-00025-00006237-00006518 getting two more kills and a fifth one
8o04fBkEmqA-00026-00006519-00007128 there for free state has disconnected no
8o04fBkEmqA-00027-00007129-00007359 here we go he's in on the middle he gets
8o04fBkEmqA-00028-00007359-00007551 the job perfect time oh he can't get the
8o04fBkEmqA-00029-00007552-00007709 demo - I thought he was gonna get that
8o04fBkEmqA-00030-00007711-00007848 showstopper that's clean off but the med
8o04fBkEmqA-00031-00007848-00007973 pick is absolutely massive
8o04fBkEmqA-00032-00007975-00008256 uber coming in here pop off on the demo
8o04fBkEmqA-00033-00008257-00008409 they've between up showstopper they've
8o04fBkEmqA-00034-00008410-00008505 already got movement on - they're
8o04fBkEmqA-00035-00008506-00008640 capping the point this should be another
8o04fBkEmqA-00036-00008641-00008793 round for seven they play from alley
8o04fBkEmqA-00037-00008794-00008961 their justice Scout
8o04fBkEmqA-00038-00008962-00009186 trying to live and he goes down AMS with
8o04fBkEmqA-00039-00009187-00009357 the 4k on that as well that was just
8o04fBkEmqA-00040-00009358-00009534 perfectly executed by seven very big
8o04fBkEmqA-00041-00009535-00009681 opening and off of that seven is just
8o04fBkEmqA-00042-00009682-00009903 gonna back up scouts in a lot of trouble
8o04fBkEmqA-00043-00009904-00010227 show stopper oh that was a crisp
8o04fBkEmqA-00044-00010228-00010446 showstopper rocket whatsoever Podolski
8o04fBkEmqA-00045-00010447-00010611 is on the point when he has that teal
8o04fBkEmqA-00046-00010612-00010806 beam on him and could be take Omaha
8o04fBkEmqA-00047-00010807-00011076 almost at uber so they lose Petoskey but
8o04fBkEmqA-00048-00011077-00011232 geo goes down as well too little ever
8o04fBkEmqA-00049-00011233-00011415 pass this body sees a key going reported
8o04fBkEmqA-00050-00011416-00011589 me gets left fake there talk about
8o04fBkEmqA-00051-00011590-00011718 telegraphing your main thing you get to
8o04fBkEmqA-00052-00011719-00011895 know when to pulse and that's a huge big
8o04fBkEmqA-00053-00011896-00012111 go for the leading it's madness how do
8o04fBkEmqA-00054-00012112-00012399 you do that oh my god the positioning
8o04fBkEmqA-00055-00012400-00012543 from EBL does the aggressor
8o04fBkEmqA-00056-00012544-00012675 I'm talking about they're already coming
8o04fBkEmqA-00057-00012676-00013002 in broke is already so far deep up Tonka
8o04fBkEmqA-00058-00013003-00013241 this I need a headache Raven oh my god
8o04fBkEmqA-00059-00013243-00013524 the timing of her growing is reflecting
8o04fBkEmqA-00060-00013525-00013665 stuff there in a case arrows and Raven
8o04fBkEmqA-00061-00013666-00013776 actually kept them alive a lot longer
8o04fBkEmqA-00062-00013777-00013854 than he should have
8o04fBkEmqA-00063-00013855-00013983 they will get some firewood they will
8o04fBkEmqA-00064-00013984-00014130 get the gun and everybody is actually
8o04fBkEmqA-00065-00014131-00014337 penned in spawn me Martha just got the
8o04fBkEmqA-00066-00014338-00014538 point got a pickoff alley that's exactly
8o04fBkEmqA-00067-00014538-00014640 what they're gonna do Jack trying to
8o04fBkEmqA-00068-00014641-00014738 come up from under trying to contend
8o04fBkEmqA-00069-00014740-00014925 with a mess they can't do it actually a
8o04fBkEmqA-00070-00014926-00015066 mess ending some nice Rockets will
8o04fBkEmqA-00071-00015066-00015207 finally go down there's just Raven on
8o04fBkEmqA-00072-00015208-00015378 the point meat market heat markets it
8o04fBkEmqA-00073-00015379-00015488 the first round
8o04fBkEmqA-00074-00015490-00016287 I mean honestly be hiding them so oh no
8o04fBkEmqA-00075-00016288-00016518 they have no one checked lower meat
8o04fBkEmqA-00076-00016519-00017013 market please why why why will they not
8o04fBkEmqA-00077-00017014-00017295 check lower that you've got to do that I
8o04fBkEmqA-00078-00017296-00017541 mean how do you reach a level where you
8o04fBkEmqA-00079-00017542-00017900 are an invite team and don't
8o04fBkEmqA-00080-00017901-00018528 plainclothes trying to get those rocket
8o04fBkEmqA-00081-00018529-00018762 there to pick up knock what was that
8o04fBkEmqA-00082-00018763-00018942 that's filthy any little lot of damage
8o04fBkEmqA-00083-00018943-00019737 the felon here as well track what a shot
8o04fBkEmqA-00084-00019738-00019977 on Stark is still in he could kill
8o04fBkEmqA-00085-00019978-00020250 Peltier let me know huh oh my god stark
8o04fBkEmqA-00086-00020251-00020508 please audience like those kinds of
8o04fBkEmqA-00087-00020509-00020775 things are alright god what is this that
8o04fBkEmqA-00088-00020776-00020988 absolute crush pink Marmaduke just
8o04fBkEmqA-00089-00020989-00021174 leaves into the phrase skis as I've
8o04fBkEmqA-00090-00021175-00021297 enjoyed push him to the right-hand side
8o04fBkEmqA-00091-00021298-00021516 and look at these pics coming in broking
8o04fBkEmqA-00092-00021517-00021672 and blank absolutely destroying new
8o04fBkEmqA-00093-00021673-00021875 batch arts committed far too later than
8o04fBkEmqA-00094-00021876-00021993 pop it off they've dropped so many
8o04fBkEmqA-00095-00021994-00022169 players now twenty feet have to get out
8o04fBkEmqA-00096-00022170-00022322 of there but mover been caught on a
8o04fBkEmqA-00097-00022323-00022536 position absolutely beautiful stuff
8o04fBkEmqA-00098-00022537-00022707 coming up i blank as the shotgun just
8o04fBkEmqA-00099-00022708-00022896 absolutely decimate smooth here we go
8o04fBkEmqA-00100-00022897-00023034 they're gonna be popping it in maybe
8o04fBkEmqA-00101-00023035-00023196 anytime now can you pick up this players
8o04fBkEmqA-00102-00023197-00023349 indeed they do they pop off the you were
8o04fBkEmqA-00103-00023350-00023490 charged well showstopper leading the
8o04fBkEmqA-00104-00023491-00023679 charge in the ends not gonna be falling
8o04fBkEmqA-00105-00023680-00023814 and now are they gonna be able to get a
8o04fBkEmqA-00106-00023815-00023955 second one yes they are palet paul is
8o04fBkEmqA-00107-00023956-00024081 the devil man falling means that's gonna
8o04fBkEmqA-00108-00024082-00024240 be no sticky traps time to defend that
8o04fBkEmqA-00109-00024241-00024300 last point
8o04fBkEmqA-00110-00024301-00024549 skis falls once again the shotgun comes
8o04fBkEmqA-00111-00024550-00024696 out my showstopper and they have
8o04fBkEmqA-00112-00024697-00024882 absolutely destroyed this round
8o04fBkEmqA-00113-00024883-00025177 picking up and making it once in the air
8o04fBkEmqA-00114-00025178-00025336 the include is happening use disguises
8o04fBkEmqA-00115-00025337-00025546 discount knees Canadian guy gets to drop
8o04fBkEmqA-00116-00025547-00025875 unreal star star Keith as he tries to
8o04fBkEmqA-00117-00025876-00026092 contest on the spire AMS now moving
8o04fBkEmqA-00118-00026093-00026242 forward gain in some decent Rockets a
8o04fBkEmqA-00119-00026243-00026518 lot of time triple shot of the core sir
8o04fBkEmqA-00120-00026519-00026698 have you ever seen anything like it
8o04fBkEmqA-00121-00026699-00026899 unreal and their backup attempt as well
8o04fBkEmqA-00122-00026900-00027169 seven taken around right underneath a
8o04fBkEmqA-00123-00027170-00027406 vlsb palace star keep trying to do a
8o04fBkEmqA-00124-00027407-00028464 very desperate absolutely destroyed this
8o04fBkEmqA-00125-00028466-00028720 is so awkward I mean we can high-five
8o04fBkEmqA-00126-00028720-00028969 though he and Lisa strings in there oh
8o04fBkEmqA-00127-00028970-00029224 my god Marmaduke impulsive is in the
8o04fBkEmqA-00128-00029225-00029644 absolute skybox it's his cousin boomer
8o04fBkEmqA-00129-00029645-00029830 versus fights just the spy up Zack it's
8o04fBkEmqA-00130-00029831-00030262 gotta go crazy oh my god oh holy Christ
8o04fBkEmqA-00131-00030263-00030514 somehow exact almost pulled that off on
8o04fBkEmqA-00132-00030514-00030706 a joke stop or at the end chill soup
8o04fBkEmqA-00133-00030707-00030925 high-fives and ego get Paulson oh my god
8o04fBkEmqA-00134-00030926-00031215 what do one I fibers Huey again how is
8o04fBkEmqA-00135-00031216-00031440 high-five doing his he's got you II solo
8o04fBkEmqA-00136-00031441-00031756 any service unless he feeds me huh 3 3
8o04fBkEmqA-00137-00031757-00031912 are you kidding me how is it even
8o04fBkEmqA-00138-00031913-00031989 possible
8o04fBkEmqA-00139-00031991-00032320 high fives with the 1 P 3 and that's hot
8o04fBkEmqA-00140-00032320-00032593 on the boy my god that was I think it
8o04fBkEmqA-00141-00032594-00032743 might be too little too late Mikey says
8o04fBkEmqA-00142-00032744-00033040 dogs these pipes I mean the jasmine tea
8o04fBkEmqA-00143-00033041-00033319 players can just stand a wave in sack of
8o04fBkEmqA-00144-00033320-00033496 flies in their pics Abu a pissed-off
8o04fBkEmqA-00145-00033497-00033640 golden jasmine
8o04fBkEmqA-00146-00033641-00033823 5 0 that's
8o04fBkEmqA-00147-00033824-00035951 [Music]
817_LH43jW8-00000-00000631-00000774 a
817_LH43jW8-00001-00000775-00000999 problem slash challenge here you know
817_LH43jW8-00002-00001000-00001166 about how do we incentivize people to
817_LH43jW8-00003-00001167-00001358 actually come together as you say and
817_LH43jW8-00004-00001359-00001511 it might be that you know one of them is
817_LH43jW8-00005-00001512-00001623 so much better than the others that they
817_LH43jW8-00006-00001623-00001679 should just
817_LH43jW8-00007-00001680-00001839 you know that that some of the projects
817_LH43jW8-00008-00001839-00002087 should give up um or that they all need
817_LH43jW8-00009-00002088-00002207 to come together and you know kind of
817_LH43jW8-00010-00002208-00002279 figure out how to
817_LH43jW8-00011-00002280-00002495 how to how to work together and i don't
817_LH43jW8-00012-00002496-00002615 i think that you know those incentives
817_LH43jW8-00013-00002616-00002758 are probably very different across these
817_LH43jW8-00014-00002759-00003126 different spaces
817_LH43jW8-00015-00003127-00003343 yeah i mean i think that's one of the
817_LH43jW8-00016-00003344-00003519 challenges that i've been working on
817_LH43jW8-00017-00003520-00003759 as well is you know how can we create a
817_LH43jW8-00018-00003760-00003903 room for all three of those people and
817_LH43jW8-00019-00003904-00004038 have a seat at the table for all three
817_LH43jW8-00020-00004039-00004159 of those people
817_LH43jW8-00021-00004160-00004335 and i think what i've kind of come up
817_LH43jW8-00022-00004336-00004559 with from my perspective is that
817_LH43jW8-00023-00004560-00004911 it really makes sense to separate the
817_LH43jW8-00024-00004912-00005031 data
817_LH43jW8-00025-00005032-00005206 and have a transactional network for the
817_LH43jW8-00026-00005207-00005406 data separate from the features and the
817_LH43jW8-00027-00005407-00005606 access and the user engagement and all
817_LH43jW8-00028-00005607-00005711 of the other
817_LH43jW8-00029-00005712-00005967 social community driven features so if
817_LH43jW8-00030-00005968-00006143 we can move towards just a transactional
817_LH43jW8-00031-00006144-00006279 infrastructure that is
817_LH43jW8-00032-00006280-00006518 kind of like a visa credit card only
817_LH43jW8-00033-00006519-00006583 free
817_LH43jW8-00034-00006584-00006806 that could just manage the transactions
817_LH43jW8-00035-00006808-00007023 manage the licensing behind the scenes
817_LH43jW8-00036-00007023-00007263 and so that people can build the social
817_LH43jW8-00037-00007264-00007439 value in their community
817_LH43jW8-00038-00007440-00007631 and still distribute it right i think
817_LH43jW8-00039-00007631-00007791 that that's what they're looking for and
817_LH43jW8-00040-00007792-00007951 i don't think they really care about
817_LH43jW8-00041-00007952-00008103 if the data goes through their
817_LH43jW8-00042-00008104-00008287 transactional engine or if everybody has
817_LH43jW8-00043-00008288-00008342 it or
817_LH43jW8-00044-00008343-00008551 you know i think we get caught too much
817_LH43jW8-00045-00008552-00008703 in ownership of the data
817_LH43jW8-00046-00008704-00008959 but yeah i mean there are i think you
817_LH43jW8-00047-00008960-00009103 know like one of the things that happens
817_LH43jW8-00048-00009104-00009231 in our space is that there are sort of
817_LH43jW8-00049-00009232-00009406 philosophical differences between the
817_LH43jW8-00050-00009407-00009567 different repositories right you know
817_LH43jW8-00051-00009568-00009687 where for example
817_LH43jW8-00052-00009688-00009887 some of them are much more sort of
817_LH43jW8-00053-00009888-00010095 standards focused than others and that's
817_LH43jW8-00054-00010096-00010231 you know and that
817_LH43jW8-00055-00010232-00010367 that might be an argument to actually
817_LH43jW8-00056-00010368-00010519 have multiple repositories right if you
817_LH43jW8-00057-00010520-00010567 want to
817_LH43jW8-00058-00010568-00010759 if you want to go to the wild west and
817_LH43jW8-00059-00010760-00010919 not worry about data standards you go to
817_LH43jW8-00060-00010920-00011063 the wild west one if you want to worry
817_LH43jW8-00061-00011064-00011335 about standards you come to ours
817_LH43jW8-00062-00011336-00011614 but i think they're you know i um i i
817_LH43jW8-00063-00011615-00011806 agree with you that it would be nice to
817_LH43jW8-00064-00011807-00011951 have that kind of like you know
817_LH43jW8-00065-00011952-00012110 global infrastructure but i think that
817_LH43jW8-00066-00012111-00012310 there are some some
817_LH43jW8-00067-00012311-00012431 and maybe those are just social
817_LH43jW8-00068-00012432-00012559 challenges around you know getting
817_LH43jW8-00069-00012560-00012719 everybody to buy into standards but
817_LH43jW8-00070-00012720-00012871 there are some challenges around
817_LH43jW8-00071-00012872-00013415 you know kind of um around doing that
817_LH43jW8-00072-00013416-00013711 i was just going to chime in i'm julie
817_LH43jW8-00073-00013712-00013879 lowens i'm at uc santa barbara at
817_LH43jW8-00074-00013880-00014207 ncs and openscapes but when we talk
817_LH43jW8-00075-00014208-00014366 about incentives around open science i
817_LH43jW8-00076-00014368-00014463 think
817_LH43jW8-00077-00014463-00014791 um i often hear a lot of focus on the
817_LH43jW8-00078-00014791-00014879 products
817_LH43jW8-00079-00014880-00015199 like the publishing and the data which
817_LH43jW8-00080-00015200-00015350 is a huge part of the
817_LH43jW8-00081-00015351-00015494 current structure of science and the
817_LH43jW8-00082-00015495-00015686 current incentivizing of science
817_LH43jW8-00083-00015687-00015935 but i think there's like a day-to-day
817_LH43jW8-00084-00015936-00016143 process of science that we can also
817_LH43jW8-00085-00016144-00016255 incentivize through
817_LH43jW8-00086-00016256-00016527 open science because in my experience
817_LH43jW8-00087-00016528-00016719 you know the open source world has been
817_LH43jW8-00088-00016720-00016807 so much more
817_LH43jW8-00089-00016808-00017143 friendly and innovative and welcoming
817_LH43jW8-00090-00017144-00017279 and inclusive
817_LH43jW8-00091-00017280-00017558 than i had experienced in science per se
817_LH43jW8-00092-00017559-00017750 and that has been a huge
817_LH43jW8-00093-00017751-00018207 part of me wanting to like
817_LH43jW8-00094-00018208-00018414 continue that in science and elevate
817_LH43jW8-00095-00018415-00018591 that in science so that because
817_LH43jW8-00096-00018592-00018807 you know especially you know for many
817_LH43jW8-00097-00018808-00018991 researchers especially earlier career
817_LH43jW8-00098-00018992-00019239 folks that you know we're interested in
817_LH43jW8-00099-00019240-00019358 thinking of different avenues for them
817_LH43jW8-00100-00019359-00019503 to participate in science
817_LH43jW8-00101-00019504-00019719 publishing is pretty rare in their life
817_LH43jW8-00102-00019720-00019894 and sharing data is pretty rare in their
817_LH43jW8-00103-00019895-00020030 life but what is
817_LH43jW8-00104-00020031-00020367 daily in their life is like trying to
817_LH43jW8-00105-00020368-00020511 collaborate with data trying to
817_LH43jW8-00106-00020512-00020719 communicate around their research and
817_LH43jW8-00107-00020720-00020894 all that stuff and i think
817_LH43jW8-00108-00020895-00021158 the i think there's a lot of incentive
817_LH43jW8-00109-00021159-00021199 to just
817_LH43jW8-00110-00021200-00021407 make that daily process of science
817_LH43jW8-00111-00021408-00021591 better and i think open source has a big
817_LH43jW8-00112-00021592-00021807 part of that
817_LH43jW8-00113-00021808-00022030 yeah i think that's a great point yeah
817_LH43jW8-00114-00022031-00022430 yeah definitely
817_LH43jW8-00115-00022431-00022799 go ahead tim um one thing
817_LH43jW8-00116-00022800-00023014 i guess i wanted to throw out there i
817_LH43jW8-00117-00023015-00023127 don't think there's anything to be done
817_LH43jW8-00118-00023128-00023350 about it necessarily but
817_LH43jW8-00119-00023351-00023711 it often often i it seems when
817_LH43jW8-00120-00023712-00024063 when talking about finding funding and
817_LH43jW8-00121-00024064-00024455 sustainability and so on the
817_LH43jW8-00122-00024456-00024807 often finding that match with a funder
817_LH43jW8-00123-00024808-00025142 depends so much on who is there
817_LH43jW8-00124-00025143-00025535 so um we were talking to a particular
817_LH43jW8-00125-00025536-00025687 funder and then the person we wanted to
817_LH43jW8-00126-00025688-00025767 talk to
817_LH43jW8-00127-00025768-00025950 left that organization and that funder
817_LH43jW8-00128-00025951-00026158 just then fell off the
817_LH43jW8-00129-00026160-00026383 off the page as a potential source of
817_LH43jW8-00130-00026383-00026590 money and it's
817_LH43jW8-00131-00026591-00026774 i recognize that it's very much a
817_LH43jW8-00132-00026775-00026911 person-to-person
817_LH43jW8-00133-00026912-00027262 interaction but it it seems very
817_LH43jW8-00134-00027263-00027567 arbitrary in some ways that no matter
817_LH43jW8-00135-00027568-00027895 how good your idea is it very much
817_LH43jW8-00136-00027895-00028118 whether it's successful depends on
817_LH43jW8-00137-00028119-00028231 whether you find the right person to
817_LH43jW8-00138-00028232-00028399 talk to
817_LH43jW8-00139-00028400-00028502 yeah that's definitely been my
817_LH43jW8-00140-00028504-00028751 experience
817_LH43jW8-00141-00028752-00028958 sorry go on i was just gonna say that i
817_LH43jW8-00142-00028960-00029135 was gonna make that same kind of comment
817_LH43jW8-00143-00029136-00029311 that it feels arbitrary it's like a
817_LH43jW8-00144-00029312-00029470 beauty contest
817_LH43jW8-00145-00029472-00029695 you know and and and it's a lot of it is
817_LH43jW8-00146-00029695-00029774 who you know
817_LH43jW8-00147-00029775-00029943 and if you're just coming into sean's
817_LH43jW8-00148-00029944-00030079 point if you're just coming into the
817_LH43jW8-00149-00030080-00030287 space and you don't have a big network
817_LH43jW8-00150-00030288-00030590 you are completely disadvantaged
817_LH43jW8-00151-00030591-00030902 you know and so it it's that is one of
817_LH43jW8-00152-00030903-00031087 the reasons again that we started ioi
817_LH43jW8-00153-00031088-00031295 was to try to create a slightly more
817_LH43jW8-00154-00031295-00031487 level playing field where possible
817_LH43jW8-00155-00031488-00031790 um and to enlist more than just
817_LH43jW8-00156-00031791-00031999 sort of the usual funding suspects but
817_LH43jW8-00157-00032000-00032102 to look at how
817_LH43jW8-00158-00032103-00032279 institutional collective funding could
817_LH43jW8-00159-00032280-00032527 work but also government agency funding
817_LH43jW8-00160-00032527-00032599 more
817_LH43jW8-00161-00032600-00032767 targeted towards open and things like
817_LH43jW8-00162-00032768-00032935 that because right now it's
817_LH43jW8-00163-00032936-00033199 it's it really is very very arbitrary
817_LH43jW8-00164-00033200-00033615 and completely unfair in my opinion
817_LH43jW8-00165-00033616-00033862 definitely and i think you know with
817_LH43jW8-00166-00033863-00034015 regard to these you know these ideas
817_LH43jW8-00167-00034016-00034167 about collaboration
817_LH43jW8-00168-00034168-00034390 the all of th again you know speaking
817_LH43jW8-00169-00034391-00034495 from somebody who
817_LH43jW8-00170-00034496-00034839 you know gets nih and nsf grants
817_LH43jW8-00171-00034840-00035055 the the mechanisms you know by which
817_LH43jW8-00172-00035056-00035199 those grants are funded are
817_LH43jW8-00173-00035200-00035527 all they they they put so much friction
817_LH43jW8-00174-00035528-00035655 in the way of collaboration right
817_LH43jW8-00175-00035656-00035823 they're all built around like the
817_LH43jW8-00176-00035824-00036055 one person getting a big pot of money
817_LH43jW8-00177-00036056-00036215 and going and doing something
817_LH43jW8-00178-00036216-00036455 model and you know there's both
817_LH43jW8-00179-00036456-00036551 financial and
817_LH43jW8-00180-00036552-00036767 administrative challenges if you want to
817_LH43jW8-00181-00036768-00036887 have a bunch of people
817_LH43jW8-00182-00036888-00037159 involved um in doing something so i
817_LH43jW8-00183-00037160-00037223 think there's
817_LH43jW8-00184-00037224-00037430 there's certainly room for you know for
817_LH43jW8-00185-00037431-00037655 kind of that policy advocacy around
817_LH43jW8-00186-00037656-00037871 changing the way that um that those
817_LH43jW8-00187-00037872-00037974 things happen
817_LH43jW8-00188-00037975-00038159 at federal agencies i don't i don't know
817_LH43jW8-00189-00038160-00038255 you know what it looks like at
817_LH43jW8-00190-00038256-00038415 foundations i
817_LH43jW8-00191-00038416-00038590 my guess is it's it's probably a little
817_LH43jW8-00192-00038591-00039079 more flexible but
817_LH43jW8-00193-00039080-00039271 so since we're speaking about funders
817_LH43jW8-00194-00039272-00039446 all kind of pull in an analogy that i've
817_LH43jW8-00195-00039447-00039574 been hearing a lot from a
817_LH43jW8-00196-00039575-00039830 group at nih that's involved in talking
817_LH43jW8-00197-00039831-00040062 with the generalist repository community
817_LH43jW8-00198-00040063-00040318 which is this idea of co-opetition so
817_LH43jW8-00199-00040319-00040455 having there be
817_LH43jW8-00200-00040456-00040695 competition between repositories whether
817_LH43jW8-00201-00040696-00040839 they're discipline specific and
817_LH43jW8-00202-00040840-00041079 can apply really specific standards like
817_LH43jW8-00203-00041080-00041183 open neuro
817_LH43jW8-00204-00041184-00041351 or if it's more of a generalist
817_LH43jW8-00205-00041352-00041511 repository or even something in the
817_LH43jW8-00206-00041512-00041567 middle
817_LH43jW8-00207-00041568-00041935 like a thematic repository right um
817_LH43jW8-00208-00041936-00042262 and each of those levels
817_LH43jW8-00209-00042263-00042446 um trying to figure out what the
817_LH43jW8-00210-00042447-00042630 standards are that are sort of
817_LH43jW8-00211-00042631-00042855 below the line is the analogy that keeps
817_LH43jW8-00212-00042856-00042958 being used this
817_LH43jW8-00213-00042959-00043215 comes from a workshop that was back in
817_LH43jW8-00214-00043216-00043262 everything
817_LH43jW8-00215-00043263-00043487 sorry what is that what does that mean
817_LH43jW8-00216-00043488-00043671 yeah below the line what are those
817_LH43jW8-00217-00043672-00043839 standards that we should all do the same
817_LH43jW8-00218-00043840-00044071 like stop reinventing the wheel
817_LH43jW8-00219-00044072-00044335 support that infrastructure and then let
817_LH43jW8-00220-00044336-00044383 people
817_LH43jW8-00221-00044384-00044574 do things above the line that are custom
817_LH43jW8-00222-00044575-00044743 that are either method specific or
817_LH43jW8-00223-00044744-00044902 repository specific
817_LH43jW8-00224-00044903-00045207 or you know have some sort of human you
817_LH43jW8-00225-00045208-00045318 know
817_LH43jW8-00226-00045319-00045487 service level component to it or
817_LH43jW8-00227-00045488-00045671 something with reproducing the data or
817_LH43jW8-00228-00045672-00045807 something like that
817_LH43jW8-00229-00045808-00046015 it's interesting i i i'm involved in
817_LH43jW8-00230-00046016-00046143 this group that we call
817_LH43jW8-00231-00046144-00046335 in mind i can't even remember what the
817_LH43jW8-00232-00046336-00046446 acronym stands for
817_LH43jW8-00233-00046447-00046695 um but basically it's a group of five or
817_LH43jW8-00234-00046696-00046815 six labs
817_LH43jW8-00235-00046816-00047158 all of whom develop software for uh
817_LH43jW8-00236-00047159-00047567 fmri data analysis and you know we've
817_LH43jW8-00237-00047568-00047718 it turned out that each of us was
817_LH43jW8-00238-00047719-00047911 developing like workflows for this
817_LH43jW8-00239-00047912-00048127 particular kind of analysis
817_LH43jW8-00240-00048128-00048367 in parallel you know like putting a ton
817_LH43jW8-00241-00048368-00048455 of work into
817_LH43jW8-00242-00048456-00048630 like totally you know kind of
817_LH43jW8-00243-00048631-00048799 overlapping efforts
817_LH43jW8-00244-00048800-00049015 and um and we all basically decided hey
817_LH43jW8-00245-00049016-00049215 let's come together and figure out like
817_LH43jW8-00246-00049216-00049246 what
817_LH43jW8-00247-00049247-00049358 even though you know in the end there's
817_LH43jW8-00248-00049359-00049471 going to be different things that we
817_LH43jW8-00249-00049472-00049574 want to do
817_LH43jW8-00250-00049575-00049815 how you know how can we sort of to the
817_LH43jW8-00251-00049816-00050023 greatest degree possible
817_LH43jW8-00252-00050024-00050255 share right share to the agree that
817_LH43jW8-00253-00050256-00050407 there's components that we can
817_LH43jW8-00254-00050408-00050646 all kind of take and use can we do that
817_LH43jW8-00255-00050647-00050871 and and what that's driven us to now do
817_LH43jW8-00256-00050872-00051151 is sort of think through you know what
817_LH43jW8-00257-00051152-00051254 what are the
817_LH43jW8-00258-00051255-00051430 for example you know we need a set of
817_LH43jW8-00259-00051432-00051646 coding standards right that every group
817_LH43jW8-00260-00051647-00051750 if you know different groups are going
817_LH43jW8-00261-00051751-00051863 to be developing code they need to
817_LH43jW8-00262-00051864-00052014 follow the same standards that follow
817_LH43jW8-00263-00052015-00052214 the same testing strategies
817_LH43jW8-00264-00052215-00052382 um you know all these sorts of things
817_LH43jW8-00265-00052383-00052519 and it's been it's been
817_LH43jW8-00266-00052520-00052719 a really interesting discussion that's
817_LH43jW8-00267-00052720-00052823 been ongoing for
817_LH43jW8-00268-00052824-00053135 i think six eight months now um about
817_LH43jW8-00269-00053136-00053254 you know
817_LH43jW8-00270-00053255-00053607 what it takes for a a set of of people
817_LH43jW8-00271-00053608-00053782 to try to come together and
817_LH43jW8-00272-00053783-00054150 it it almost um you know it almost fits
817_LH43jW8-00273-00054151-00054319 with this kind of coopetation sort of
817_LH43jW8-00274-00054320-00054454 idea because ultimately
817_LH43jW8-00275-00054455-00054623 you know we do all have to go get
817_LH43jW8-00276-00054624-00054830 academic credit for our little specific
817_LH43jW8-00277-00054832-00054950 things but to the degree that we're
817_LH43jW8-00278-00054951-00055071 sharing stuff
817_LH43jW8-00279-00055072-00055319 you know um under the hood and kind of
817_LH43jW8-00280-00055320-00055430 saving
817_LH43jW8-00281-00055432-00055623 overlapping efforts we're hopeful that
817_LH43jW8-00282-00055624-00055799 that's going to be effective we'll see
817_LH43jW8-00283-00055800-00056159 where it goes
817_LH43jW8-00284-00056160-00056575 sounds interesting and similar
817_LH43jW8-00285-00056576-00056942 one of the sort of components that
817_LH43jW8-00286-00056944-00057119 anna's comment made me think of is
817_LH43jW8-00287-00057120-00057399 something like orchid where there's
817_LH43jW8-00288-00057400-00057607 we can all agree okay maybe let's build
817_LH43jW8-00289-00057608-00057726 uh
817_LH43jW8-00290-00057727-00057879 our things on orchid because that's
817_LH43jW8-00291-00057879-00058015 going to be a shared standard we're
817_LH43jW8-00292-00058016-00058119 going to
817_LH43jW8-00293-00058120-00058438 lock down the identity aspect of things
817_LH43jW8-00294-00058439-00058526 and then
817_LH43jW8-00295-00058527-00058894 um ror or these other these other shared
817_LH43jW8-00296-00058895-00059054 standards in that degree
817_LH43jW8-00297-00059055-00059366 um so that we're all talking about the
817_LH43jW8-00298-00059367-00059519 same people and looking at the same
817_LH43jW8-00299-00059520-00059654 things
817_LH43jW8-00300-00059655-00060015 um and then maybe permanent identifiers
817_LH43jW8-00301-00060016-00060142 is definitely something that's below the
817_LH43jW8-00302-00060144-00060254 line
817_LH43jW8-00303-00060255-00060591 don't make your own yeah right
817_LH43jW8-00304-00060591-00060759 exactly i guess the question comes up
817_LH43jW8-00305-00060760-00060926 you know data standards is something
817_LH43jW8-00306-00060927-00061071 that we've spent a lot of time
817_LH43jW8-00307-00061072-00061279 thinking about and working on but that's
817_LH43jW8-00308-00061279-00061511 a that's it's it's
817_LH43jW8-00309-00061512-00061654 you know certainly i think it should be
817_LH43jW8-00310-00061655-00061782 below the line but there's a lot of
817_LH43jW8-00311-00061783-00061887 people who would
817_LH43jW8-00312-00061888-00062119 argue at least in our field i mean you
817_LH43jW8-00313-00062120-00062247 know scientists
817_LH43jW8-00314-00062248-00062430 generally don't like to be told what to
817_LH43jW8-00315-00062432-00062550 do right
817_LH43jW8-00316-00062551-00062806 um and so there's so there's a lot of
817_LH43jW8-00317-00062807-00062966 people who bristle at you know someone
817_LH43jW8-00318-00062967-00063111 coming along and saying you have to
817_LH43jW8-00319-00063112-00063311 organize your data in this particular
817_LH43jW8-00320-00063312-00063438 way they
817_LH43jW8-00321-00063439-00063606 you know partly because it's extra work
817_LH43jW8-00322-00063607-00063735 for them if they had a different way of
817_LH43jW8-00323-00063736-00063950 organizing but also it's just you know
817_LH43jW8-00324-00063951-00064142 uh people you know it's like this not
817_LH43jW8-00325-00064144-00064279 admitted here idea of like people
817_LH43jW8-00326-00064279-00064399 thinking that you know
817_LH43jW8-00327-00064400-00064726 their way is of course the best way um
817_LH43jW8-00328-00064727-00064894 so i think there's a there's a lot of
817_LH43jW8-00329-00064895-00065006 interesting things that are kind of
817_LH43jW8-00330-00065007-00065191 right at the surface there that could
817_LH43jW8-00331-00065191-00065230 pop
817_LH43jW8-00332-00065232-00065567 between being above or below that line
817_LH43jW8-00333-00065568-00065871 it's interesting because you know
817_LH43jW8-00334-00065872-00066015 one of the things that i think should be
817_LH43jW8-00335-00066016-00066271 above the line actually is ids
817_LH43jW8-00336-00066272-00066382 and i know that's going to be
817_LH43jW8-00337-00066383-00066543 controversial and i know a lot of people
817_LH43jW8-00338-00066544-00066591 are going to
817_LH43jW8-00339-00066592-00066871 want to stay with the standard access
817_LH43jW8-00340-00066872-00067119 and identity management and other tools
817_LH43jW8-00341-00067120-00067375 there's big open source ones like forge
817_LH43jW8-00342-00067376-00067447 rock i believe
817_LH43jW8-00343-00067448-00067655 and those uh and orchid idea i'm not
817_LH43jW8-00344-00067656-00067815 sure what they're built on
817_LH43jW8-00345-00067816-00067967 but the reason why i say that is because
817_LH43jW8-00346-00067968-00068143 there's a whole bunch of new
817_LH43jW8-00347-00068144-00068311 new architectural design models that are
817_LH43jW8-00348-00068312-00068463 coming out in in the blockchain
817_LH43jW8-00349-00068464-00068599 technology and
817_LH43jW8-00350-00068600-00068782 multi-ledger just fully distributed
817_LH43jW8-00351-00068783-00069071 ledger partially distributed ledgers
817_LH43jW8-00352-00069072-00069263 and and things that allow for much more
817_LH43jW8-00353-00069264-00069463 flexibility in in business networks
817_LH43jW8-00354-00069464-00069655 so the one tool that i've been using is
817_LH43jW8-00355-00069656-00069806 corda and
817_LH43jW8-00356-00069807-00069967 it's getting huge amounts of tractions
817_LH43jW8-00357-00069968-00070087 and hundreds of millions of dollars
817_LH43jW8-00358-00070088-00070238 investments from the financial industry
817_LH43jW8-00359-00070239-00070279 for
817_LH43jW8-00360-00070280-00070535 international money settlements right
817_LH43jW8-00361-00070536-00070591 and
817_LH43jW8-00362-00070592-00070871 um i think it has a great capability to
817_LH43jW8-00363-00070872-00071015 provide eventually
817_LH43jW8-00364-00071016-00071271 what we so need in my opinion in in
817_LH43jW8-00365-00071272-00071438 science which is provenance
817_LH43jW8-00366-00071439-00071799 and providence through a ledger chain
817_LH43jW8-00367-00071800-00071991 but the one that respects privacy and
817_LH43jW8-00368-00071992-00072126 one where everybody is known
817_LH43jW8-00369-00072127-00072335 and their entities are are unique and
817_LH43jW8-00370-00072336-00072455 identifiable
817_LH43jW8-00371-00072456-00072606 right and i think as soon as you move
817_LH43jW8-00372-00072607-00072719 over to that new disruptive
817_LH43jW8-00373-00072720-00072806 infrastructure
817_LH43jW8-00374-00072807-00073023 then a whole bunch of dynamics change
817_LH43jW8-00375-00073024-00073167 right a whole bunch of the business
817_LH43jW8-00376-00073168-00073311 models change because
817_LH43jW8-00377-00073312-00073511 now you have this modular infrastructure
817_LH43jW8-00378-00073512-00073687 where you can go and you can have a new
817_LH43jW8-00379-00073688-00073815 notarization service
817_LH43jW8-00380-00073816-00073959 you can have a new oracle business
817_LH43jW8-00381-00073960-00074150 service you can compete
817_LH43jW8-00382-00074151-00074471 in this in this global arena by
817_LH43jW8-00383-00074472-00074694 having plugable modules in for different
817_LH43jW8-00384-00074695-00074815 organizations
817_LH43jW8-00385-00074816-00074911 right and you can have different
817_LH43jW8-00386-00074912-00075023 business networks and you can have
817_LH43jW8-00387-00075024-00075167 different groups and you can
817_LH43jW8-00388-00075168-00075367 offer different services and you know
817_LH43jW8-00389-00075368-00075503 but you're all using one
817_LH43jW8-00390-00075504-00075726 infrastructure and one global identity
817_LH43jW8-00391-00075727-00075855 in that sense
817_LH43jW8-00392-00075856-00075975 and you can even have separate quarter
817_LH43jW8-00393-00075976-00076079 nodes and there's some integration
817_LH43jW8-00394-00076080-00076319 between between those networks right
817_LH43jW8-00395-00076320-00076623 so you know i understand the desire to
817_LH43jW8-00396-00076624-00076879 leave those below the line items alone
817_LH43jW8-00397-00076880-00077079 but i just feel as though there's some
817_LH43jW8-00398-00077080-00077206 incredible innovation
817_LH43jW8-00399-00077207-00077471 happening right now in it infrastructure
817_LH43jW8-00400-00077472-00077526 that
817_LH43jW8-00401-00077527-00077655 could really be valuable and could
817_LH43jW8-00402-00077656-00078126 really be a game changer going forward
817_LH43jW8-00403-00078127-00078391 um you know russ you mentioned um nsf
817_LH43jW8-00404-00078392-00078487 grants that have been
817_LH43jW8-00405-00078488-00078694 really pushing for collaboration and one
817_LH43jW8-00406-00078695-00078911 of the projects i've been working
817_LH43jW8-00407-00078912-00079159 with over the last year and a half at
817_LH43jW8-00408-00079160-00079231 stratos
817_LH43jW8-00409-00079232-00079455 is a new funder called aligning science
817_LH43jW8-00410-00079456-00079687 across parkinson's asap
817_LH43jW8-00411-00079688-00080015 and this funder um is is
817_LH43jW8-00412-00080016-00080159 absolutely sort of pushing for
817_LH43jW8-00413-00080160-00080399 collaboration as well as open science
817_LH43jW8-00414-00080400-00080582 and the open science is in order to
817_LH43jW8-00415-00080583-00080799 facilitate the collaboration you know so
817_LH43jW8-00416-00080800-00080926 you can't collaborate if you're not
817_LH43jW8-00417-00080927-00081175 actually sharing items together
817_LH43jW8-00418-00081176-00081423 and so we the the fund of the grants
817_LH43jW8-00419-00081424-00081638 they've just given out this fall
817_LH43jW8-00420-00081639-00081943 um to 21 teams 160 million dollars
817_LH43jW8-00421-00081944-00082279 is um these these teams are required
817_LH43jW8-00422-00082280-00082535 as part of the conditions of the grant
817_LH43jW8-00423-00082536-00082638 to share
817_LH43jW8-00424-00082639-00082950 everything data sets code protocols
817_LH43jW8-00425-00082951-00083167 any lab resources that they've used all
817_LH43jW8-00426-00083168-00083382 with persistent identifiers
817_LH43jW8-00427-00083383-00083606 all publicly at the time of a mandatory
817_LH43jW8-00428-00083607-00083703 preprint
817_LH43jW8-00429-00083704-00083943 and the mandatory preprint must come at
817_LH43jW8-00430-00083944-00084087 at the time or before
817_LH43jW8-00431-00084088-00084359 you're submitting to a journal that's
817_LH43jW8-00432-00084360-00084415 cool
817_LH43jW8-00433-00084416-00084550 yeah it's it's pushing it's really
817_LH43jW8-00434-00084551-00084655 putting the envelope and it's
817_LH43jW8-00435-00084656-00084775 interesting because i'm helping to build
817_LH43jW8-00436-00084776-00084950 the infrastructure all open source of
817_LH43jW8-00437-00084951-00085015 course
817_LH43jW8-00438-00085016-00085238 to support this and a lot of other
817_LH43jW8-00439-00085239-00085350 funders are kind of like well that's
817_LH43jW8-00440-00085351-00085487 interesting and so we're actually
817_LH43jW8-00441-00085488-00085662 building a research
817_LH43jW8-00442-00085663-00085935 output management system that could be
817_LH43jW8-00443-00085936-00086111 used by others
817_LH43jW8-00444-00086112-00086294 that is you know an open source way to
817_LH43jW8-00445-00086295-00086431 actually collect
817_LH43jW8-00446-00086432-00086711 and manage and make visible all of these
817_LH43jW8-00447-00086712-00086815 different
817_LH43jW8-00448-00086816-00087103 research outputs all along the way so
817_LH43jW8-00449-00087104-00087262 that at the very beginning when they're
817_LH43jW8-00450-00087263-00087447 using creating a data set and they're
817_LH43jW8-00451-00087448-00087543 you know the
817_LH43jW8-00452-00087544-00087767 this tool encourages them to use that
817_LH43jW8-00453-00087768-00087911 put that on the appropriate data
817_LH43jW8-00454-00087912-00088047 repository
817_LH43jW8-00455-00088048-00088238 and keep it you know keep it closed
817_LH43jW8-00456-00088239-00088399 initially if they want to but then
817_LH43jW8-00457-00088400-00088599 begin to share it either within this
817_LH43jW8-00458-00088600-00088767 network or publicly
817_LH43jW8-00459-00088768-00088894 at a later stage with the
817_LH43jW8-00460-00088895-00089079 acknowledgement they must do
817_LH43jW8-00461-00089080-00089326 at the time of this mandatory pre-prayer
817_LH43jW8-00462-00089327-00089406 and it's
817_LH43jW8-00463-00089407-00089735 amazing how little resistance
817_LH43jW8-00464-00089736-00089967 we're getting from people once you say
817_LH43jW8-00465-00089968-00090143 to them this is the condition
817_LH43jW8-00466-00090144-00090343 of your grant and these aren't small
817_LH43jW8-00467-00090344-00090447 grounds yeah
817_LH43jW8-00468-00090448-00090671 there are the tools we're giving you to
817_LH43jW8-00469-00090672-00090903 do this we will help facilitate it
817_LH43jW8-00470-00090904-00091126 and asap is actually funding a full-time
817_LH43jW8-00471-00091127-00091303 project manager for each team to help
817_LH43jW8-00472-00091304-00091487 make those things happen
817_LH43jW8-00473-00091488-00091726 so human you know not human
817_LH43jW8-00474-00091727-00091926 infrastructure human beings to work with
817_LH43jW8-00475-00091927-00092118 the tools to make it happen is part of
817_LH43jW8-00476-00092119-00092311 the whole plan as well and i think it's
817_LH43jW8-00477-00092312-00092582 it's a different approach that um i feel
817_LH43jW8-00478-00092583-00092735 where the funders have the carrots and
817_LH43jW8-00479-00092736-00092950 the sticks this is a way to actually
817_LH43jW8-00480-00092951-00093247 maybe use them in a more useful way and
817_LH43jW8-00481-00093248-00093391 hopefully creative
817_LH43jW8-00482-00093392-00093535 create open infrastructure that's
817_LH43jW8-00483-00093536-00093782 reusable by others and becomes closer to
817_LH43jW8-00484-00093783-00094159 kind of best practice if not a standard
817_LH43jW8-00485-00094160-00094431 no that sounds very cool it does and it
817_LH43jW8-00486-00094432-00094559 just brings me back to the fact that
817_LH43jW8-00487-00094560-00094694 funders have the money and so we're
817_LH43jW8-00488-00094695-00094879 talking about sustainability
817_LH43jW8-00489-00094880-00095103 you know and i think that you know i
817_LH43jW8-00490-00095104-00095247 keep looking to funders
817_LH43jW8-00491-00095248-00095518 who seemingly want to have more and more
817_LH43jW8-00492-00095519-00095726 you know stronger policies
817_LH43jW8-00493-00095727-00095894 um and are pushing you know the
817_LH43jW8-00494-00095895-00096150 coalition s group and things like that
817_LH43jW8-00495-00096151-00096415 sort of like okay what are you going to
817_LH43jW8-00496-00096416-00096662 do about that how are you going to
817_LH43jW8-00497-00096663-00096879 you know put up the funds that are
817_LH43jW8-00498-00096880-00097479 needed to make these things work
817_LH43jW8-00499-00097480-00097838 i think on also anna's co-petition point
817_LH43jW8-00500-00097839-00097999 maybe what sean was saying too is that
817_LH43jW8-00501-00098000-00098174 there's
817_LH43jW8-00502-00098175-00098567 it's all sort of the there's a lot of
817_LH43jW8-00503-00098568-00098879 orthogonality in that if there is one
817_LH43jW8-00504-00098880-00099087 group or three or four groups
817_LH43jW8-00505-00099088-00099399 striving to create in parallel
817_LH43jW8-00506-00099400-00099615 a piece of infrastructure others who
817_LH43jW8-00507-00099616-00099791 want to use that infrastructure will
817_LH43jW8-00508-00099792-00099911 probably end up
817_LH43jW8-00509-00099912-00100126 picking the winner and then that becomes
817_LH43jW8-00510-00100127-00100318 below the line standard
817_LH43jW8-00511-00100319-00100606 and then we will move on uh with one of
817_LH43jW8-00512-00100607-00100799 those
817_LH43jW8-00513-00100800-00100950 particular i mean sort of in the way
817_LH43jW8-00514-00100951-00101135 that there was a lot of
817_LH43jW8-00515-00101136-00101406 versions of researcher ids and we've all
817_LH43jW8-00516-00101407-00101623 now landed on orchid
817_LH43jW8-00517-00101624-00101794 yeah i mean in the context of data
817_LH43jW8-00518-00101795-00101926 repositories too
817_LH43jW8-00519-00101927-00102238 and pis being responsible or or wanting
817_LH43jW8-00520-00102239-00102423 to start them for a specific discipline
817_LH43jW8-00521-00102424-00102454 or
817_LH43jW8-00522-00102455-00102766 or topic or methodology or something um
817_LH43jW8-00523-00102767-00102927 they often don't have either the
817_LH43jW8-00524-00102928-00103102 expertise or the team or the
817_LH43jW8-00525-00103103-00103247 bandwidth to do all of the
817_LH43jW8-00526-00103248-00103423 infrastructure that's required for a
817_LH43jW8-00527-00103424-00103527 repository
817_LH43jW8-00528-00103528-00103815 right so in a certain sense the funder
817_LH43jW8-00529-00103816-00103878 giving
817_LH43jW8-00530-00103879-00104151 them the money you know they really they
817_LH43jW8-00531-00104152-00104286 need a partner and so rather than
817_LH43jW8-00532-00104288-00104439 continuing to build that infrastructure
817_LH43jW8-00533-00104440-00104558 from scratch
817_LH43jW8-00534-00104559-00104678 that's kind of thing we're trying to do
817_LH43jW8-00535-00104679-00104847 is partner with people to say like we'll
817_LH43jW8-00536-00104848-00104966 be the backbones
817_LH43jW8-00537-00104967-00105151 and then you can customize it and you
817_LH43jW8-00538-00105152-00105302 know be still be
817_LH43jW8-00539-00105303-00105575 the person who gets credit but you at
817_LH43jW8-00540-00105576-00105719 least didn't have to worry about the
817_LH43jW8-00541-00105720-00105863 the infrastructure the you know the
817_LH43jW8-00542-00105864-00106039 security the accessibility
817_LH43jW8-00543-00106040-00106295 the preservation um those below the line
817_LH43jW8-00544-00106296-00106463 things
817_LH43jW8-00545-00106464-00106615 so that's a bit of a partnership there
817_LH43jW8-00546-00106616-00106823 between the infrastructure and the
817_LH43jW8-00547-00106824-00107158 pis yeah we had in building
817_LH43jW8-00548-00107159-00107390 um open neuro we actually started out
817_LH43jW8-00549-00107391-00107599 working with another group
817_LH43jW8-00550-00107600-00107934 um a high performance computing group
817_LH43jW8-00551-00107935-00108023 who was building
817_LH43jW8-00552-00108024-00108358 you know sort of um uh
817_LH43jW8-00553-00108359-00108575 what do they call them um like kind of
817_LH43jW8-00554-00108576-00108815 science as a service platforms
817_LH43jW8-00555-00108816-00109007 um which is ultimately what we wanted
817_LH43jW8-00556-00109008-00109190 open era to turn into
817_LH43jW8-00557-00109191-00109495 um and with the you know we we always
817_LH43jW8-00558-00109496-00109647 walked up to these things with the idea
817_LH43jW8-00559-00109648-00109807 that somebody else is building the thing
817_LH43jW8-00560-00109808-00109895 we don't want to go
817_LH43jW8-00561-00109896-00110199 like you know uh build it ourself right
817_LH43jW8-00562-00110200-00110431 the problem is that you know it took us
817_LH43jW8-00563-00110432-00110590 a year to figure out that
817_LH43jW8-00564-00110591-00110775 well the stuff that they said they could
817_LH43jW8-00565-00110776-00110951 do they couldn't do very well and there
817_LH43jW8-00566-00110952-00111054 were enough like
817_LH43jW8-00567-00111055-00111351 little things that basically we finally
817_LH43jW8-00568-00111352-00111399 just
817_LH43jW8-00569-00111400-00111607 threw it all away and rebuilt it from
817_LH43jW8-00570-00111608-00111751 scratch
817_LH43jW8-00571-00111752-00111990 after spending a bunch of time trying to
817_LH43jW8-00572-00111991-00112223 kind of shoehorn ourselves into
817_LH43jW8-00573-00112224-00112375 an existing project and i know other
817_LH43jW8-00574-00112376-00112534 people have had you know exactly that
817_LH43jW8-00575-00112535-00112743 same kind of experience so it's
817_LH43jW8-00576-00112744-00113015 it's uh um yeah i i think it you know
817_LH43jW8-00577-00113016-00113143 apart it comes down to like you know the
817_LH43jW8-00578-00113144-00113302 fact that we we had very particular
817_LH43jW8-00579-00113303-00113439 things we wanted to do
817_LH43jW8-00580-00113440-00113758 right um and i'm sure yeah once you have
817_LH43jW8-00581-00113759-00113871 very specific things
817_LH43jW8-00582-00113872-00114063 it gets harder and if you weren't
817_LH43jW8-00583-00114064-00114207 partners building things from the
817_LH43jW8-00584-00114208-00114695 beginning
817_LH43jW8-00585-00114696-00114847 well so that's one of the beauties of
817_LH43jW8-00586-00114848-00115007 open source technology right especially
817_LH43jW8-00587-00115008-00115183 if it's copy lifted
817_LH43jW8-00588-00115183-00115295 and i think there's some confusion
817_LH43jW8-00589-00115296-00115583 around uh open versus copy lefting
817_LH43jW8-00590-00115583-00115790 right in the in the it world when you're
817_LH43jW8-00591-00115791-00115927 dealing with software license you get
817_LH43jW8-00592-00115928-00116102 the gpl licenses and things that
817_LH43jW8-00593-00116103-00116415 require all future iterations to also be
817_LH43jW8-00594-00116416-00116743 uh copyr freely available and creative
817_LH43jW8-00595-00116744-00116895 commons doesn't necessarily have those
817_LH43jW8-00596-00116896-00117054 restrictions right
817_LH43jW8-00597-00117055-00117302 so when we talk about open i think
817_LH43jW8-00598-00117303-00117439 there's some ambiguity there whether
817_LH43jW8-00599-00117440-00117615 we're really talking about copy lefting
817_LH43jW8-00600-00117616-00117815 which is everything for perpetuity and
817_LH43jW8-00601-00117816-00117966 anything you build on it has to be open
817_LH43jW8-00602-00117967-00118086 sourced
817_LH43jW8-00603-00118088-00118415 versus you know um open
817_LH43jW8-00604-00118416-00118663 freely visible you know some of us call
817_LH43jW8-00605-00118664-00119015 that viral
817_LH43jW8-00606-00119016-00119278 um no i hear you i hear you um you know
817_LH43jW8-00607-00119279-00119351 for us it's a
817_LH43jW8-00608-00119352-00119702 it's you know we're in academia we're
817_LH43jW8-00609-00119703-00119854 still fighting the battle to get people
817_LH43jW8-00610-00119855-00119951 to even like
817_LH43jW8-00611-00119952-00120247 care about putting a license on things
817_LH43jW8-00612-00120248-00120695 right
817_LH43jW8-00613-00120696-00120895 yeah and i think uh there's there's lots
817_LH43jW8-00614-00120896-00121102 of uh even in the it software world
817_LH43jW8-00615-00121103-00121231 there's lots of tools coming out now
817_LH43jW8-00616-00121232-00121390 which help you to manage the
817_LH43jW8-00617-00121391-00121623 proliferation of licenses that your
817_LH43jW8-00618-00121624-00121799 software has you could be using packages
817_LH43jW8-00619-00121800-00121951 with five different kinds of licenses on
817_LH43jW8-00620-00121952-00122023 there
817_LH43jW8-00621-00122024-00122223 and you want to build a production
817_LH43jW8-00622-00122224-00122343 product and how do you know
817_LH43jW8-00623-00122344-00122478 what you're allowed to do what you're
817_LH43jW8-00624-00122479-00122654 not allowed to do how do you merge those
817_LH43jW8-00625-00122655-00122790 license how do you agree on those
817_LH43jW8-00626-00122791-00122902 contracts and
817_LH43jW8-00627-00122903-00123214 with those people right so
817_LH43jW8-00628-00123215-00123327 you know that's the other thing that i
817_LH43jW8-00629-00123328-00123583 think that a contract management type of
817_LH43jW8-00630-00123583-00123734 transactional system in the back end can
817_LH43jW8-00631-00123735-00123966 help with is because you will have to at
817_LH43jW8-00632-00123967-00124054 some point
817_LH43jW8-00633-00124055-00124190 work at managing these different
817_LH43jW8-00634-00124191-00124423 licenses and if they're in
817_LH43jW8-00635-00124424-00124599 digital contracts then that almost makes
817_LH43jW8-00636-00124600-00124727 it easier to do that
817_LH43jW8-00637-00124728-00125110 right um so we have i think we have like
817_LH43jW8-00638-00125111-00125302 five minutes before they
817_LH43jW8-00639-00125303-00125607 um kick us back to the main
817_LH43jW8-00640-00125608-00126007 room um
817_LH43jW8-00641-00126008-00126151 so i guess the question is you know like
817_LH43jW8-00642-00126152-00126399 what what this has been good to have
817_LH43jW8-00643-00126400-00126486 this discussion
817_LH43jW8-00644-00126488-00126766 does it go anywhere beyond this breakout
817_LH43jW8-00645-00126767-00126927 room and what you know what would be the
817_LH43jW8-00646-00126928-00127078 vehicles for that
817_LH43jW8-00647-00127079-00127407 um what you know what might we do beyond
817_LH43jW8-00648-00127408-00127495 this to
817_LH43jW8-00649-00127496-00127654 to try to address these challenges i'm
817_LH43jW8-00650-00127655-00128871 interested to hear thoughts
817_LH43jW8-00651-00128872-00129039 i mean other than well i'm planning on
817_LH43jW8-00652-00129040-00129183 spending three months building stuff
817_LH43jW8-00653-00129183-00129710 so we'll see where i am in march right
817_LH43jW8-00654-00129711-00129886 obviously we'll come back to jross next
817_LH43jW8-00655-00129888-00130071 time it has
817_LH43jW8-00656-00130072-00130414 next time it is held and you know
817_LH43jW8-00657-00130415-00130599 and hopefully see each other in person
817_LH43jW8-00658-00130600-00130758 and discuss this stuff but
817_LH43jW8-00659-00130759-00131047 um well you know i do think you know
817_LH43jW8-00660-00131048-00131207 what came out of the last j ross and it
817_LH43jW8-00661-00131208-00131247 was
817_LH43jW8-00662-00131248-00131463 during the sustainability session that i
817_LH43jW8-00663-00131464-00131583 remember i was in
817_LH43jW8-00664-00131584-00131975 um was ioi and and the goal really was
817_LH43jW8-00665-00131976-00132127 to try to work on this
817_LH43jW8-00666-00132128-00132439 and now we have an organization set up
817_LH43jW8-00667-00132440-00132687 um that is now the host of this
817_LH43jW8-00668-00132688-00132775 conference
817_LH43jW8-00669-00132776-00133047 and i think so i think that we should
817_LH43jW8-00670-00133048-00133311 think of that as the jrost conversation
817_LH43jW8-00671-00133312-00133390 in between j
817_LH43jW8-00672-00133391-00133647 ross meetings where hopefully now we
817_LH43jW8-00673-00133648-00133847 have a new zoom setup for ioi we can
817_LH43jW8-00674-00133848-00134111 continue these conversations because
817_LH43jW8-00675-00134112-00134263 you know i think there is an appetite
817_LH43jW8-00676-00134264-00134471 for concrete action
817_LH43jW8-00677-00134472-00134639 but the challenge is figuring out what
817_LH43jW8-00678-00134640-00134814 that action needs to be
817_LH43jW8-00679-00134815-00134990 and like i said there are people doing
817_LH43jW8-00680-00134991-00135159 different things
817_LH43jW8-00681-00135160-00135327 you know there are different models
817_LH43jW8-00682-00135328-00135487 emerging
817_LH43jW8-00683-00135488-00135711 um that probably that people are
817_LH43jW8-00684-00135712-00135902 experimenting with
817_LH43jW8-00685-00135903-00136199 and the trends that i see are towards
817_LH43jW8-00686-00136200-00136366 more collective funding
817_LH43jW8-00687-00136367-00136639 but also funding not just individual
817_LH43jW8-00688-00136640-00136831 projects for brief periods of time but
817_LH43jW8-00689-00136832-00136935 funding
817_LH43jW8-00690-00136936-00137223 more like of a set of like a tool chain
817_LH43jW8-00691-00137224-00137335 that has a certain
817_LH43jW8-00692-00137336-00137527 that's that meets the needs of a group
817_LH43jW8-00693-00137528-00137647 or community
817_LH43jW8-00694-00137648-00137807 or that creates a solution that's
817_LH43jW8-00695-00137808-00137959 competitive with a commercial one
817_LH43jW8-00696-00137960-00138327 because it's an open one or um
817_LH43jW8-00697-00138328-00138543 funding for collaboration integration
817_LH43jW8-00698-00138544-00138639 and things like that
817_LH43jW8-00699-00138640-00138823 so you know it's interesting to see if
817_LH43jW8-00700-00138824-00139007 that that kind of those kinds of trends
817_LH43jW8-00701-00139008-00139214 continue
817_LH43jW8-00702-00139215-00139543 definitely you know one of the things
817_LH43jW8-00703-00139544-00139623 i'd love to see
817_LH43jW8-00704-00139624-00139831 out of the community eventually is kind
817_LH43jW8-00705-00139832-00140047 of a very high level map
817_LH43jW8-00706-00140048-00140366 just an idea of the constituency that
817_LH43jW8-00707-00140367-00140478 where the stakeholders that we're
817_LH43jW8-00708-00140479-00140551 looking at
817_LH43jW8-00709-00140552-00140887 where everybody kind of uh resides in
817_LH43jW8-00710-00140888-00141078 their world whether they be a library
817_LH43jW8-00711-00141079-00141359 a tool builder you know a technology
817_LH43jW8-00712-00141360-00141511 department i'd love to see a high level
817_LH43jW8-00713-00141512-00141575 map
817_LH43jW8-00714-00141576-00141790 and to get to know just to be able to
817_LH43jW8-00715-00141791-00141935 come down at a glance and
817_LH43jW8-00716-00141936-00142119 see the community in ell's diversity a
817_LH43jW8-00717-00142120-00142647 little bit easier
817_LH43jW8-00718-00142648-00142943 the suggestion i was going to throw in
817_LH43jW8-00719-00142944-00143014 would be
817_LH43jW8-00720-00143015-00143239 addresses what i mentioned right at the
817_LH43jW8-00721-00143240-00143319 beginning is
817_LH43jW8-00722-00143320-00143743 how how much of this is is personal
817_LH43jW8-00723-00143744-00143966 building personal relationships with
817_LH43jW8-00724-00143967-00144071 funders which
817_LH43jW8-00725-00144072-00144326 everyone else is trying to do so perhaps
817_LH43jW8-00726-00144327-00144399 one function
817_LH43jW8-00727-00144400-00144799 that ioi or j ross could do would be
817_LH43jW8-00728-00144800-00145166 some sort of speed dating between
817_LH43jW8-00729-00145167-00145319 people with money who want to support
817_LH43jW8-00730-00145320-00145559 projects and people with ideas that need
817_LH43jW8-00731-00145560-00145702 support
817_LH43jW8-00732-00145703-00146007 um so that they could
817_LH43jW8-00733-00146008-00146343 get quickly to alignment i need this
817_LH43jW8-00734-00146344-00146687 i'm gonna make this and and and
817_LH43jW8-00735-00146688-00147023 and then have that maybe be the source
817_LH43jW8-00736-00147024-00147190 of like short and sweet grants that
817_LH43jW8-00737-00147191-00147502 people can prove out ideas and then
817_LH43jW8-00738-00147503-00147735 and then and then bigger money could
817_LH43jW8-00739-00147736-00148047 follow if need be down the line
817_LH43jW8-00740-00148048-00148214 right where the the bigger money
817_LH43jW8-00741-00148215-00148359 following is the
817_LH43jW8-00742-00148360-00148575 is the real challenge right because i
817_LH43jW8-00743-00148576-00148743 think right now it's you know one can
817_LH43jW8-00744-00148744-00148783 get
817_LH43jW8-00745-00148784-00149063 money for kind of you know upfront
817_LH43jW8-00746-00149064-00149263 investment in a new project or at least
817_LH43jW8-00747-00149264-00149487 it's relatively easier to get that than
817_LH43jW8-00748-00149488-00149702 it is to get sustained funding for
817_LH43jW8-00749-00149703-00149951 maintenance and
817_LH43jW8-00750-00149952-00150214 yeah yeah i mean i think the funder
817_LH43jW8-00751-00150215-00150278 sessions
817_LH43jW8-00752-00150279-00150502 at jrost have been have been really
817_LH43jW8-00753-00150503-00150583 interesting
817_LH43jW8-00754-00150584-00150799 to hear their perspective on what they
817_LH43jW8-00755-00150800-00150895 want to fund
817_LH43jW8-00756-00150896-00151190 and what they see the future being and
817_LH43jW8-00757-00151191-00151271 it may be
817_LH43jW8-00758-00151272-00151447 that there is shared infrastructure that
817_LH43jW8-00759-00151448-00151583 can be funded that's
817_LH43jW8-00760-00151584-00151871 consortiums or partnerships across
817_LH43jW8-00761-00151872-00152007 different people in the community and
817_LH43jW8-00762-00152008-00152175 that would be really helpful
817_LH43jW8-00763-00152176-00152319 to move things forward in terms of
817_LH43jW8-00764-00152320-00152519 sustainability and then
817_LH43jW8-00765-00152520-00152790 the funders perhaps commit to just to
817_LH43jW8-00766-00152791-00152871 funding that
817_LH43jW8-00767-00152872-00153143 sustainably um even in the long run
817_LH43jW8-00768-00153144-00153190 because
817_LH43jW8-00769-00153191-00153463 there are always um costs going forward
817_LH43jW8-00770-00153464-00153502 and
817_LH43jW8-00771-00153503-00153671 i mean i think we're kind of seeing a
817_LH43jW8-00772-00153672-00153871 shift with that at nih right like some
817_LH43jW8-00773-00153872-00154047 institutes are moving away from funding
817_LH43jW8-00774-00154048-00154311 data repositories with r01s to other
817_LH43jW8-00775-00154312-00154447 mechanisms and
817_LH43jW8-00776-00154448-00154726 i have to kind of wait and see how those
817_LH43jW8-00777-00154727-00154863 develop
817_LH43jW8-00778-00154864-00155166 but supporting the broader open
817_LH43jW8-00779-00155167-00155487 infrastructure community does seem to be
817_LH43jW8-00780-00155488-00155639 something that's on the radar
817_LH43jW8-00781-00155640-00155854 of of certainly the funders we heard
817_LH43jW8-00782-00155855-00155966 from here and and
817_LH43jW8-00783-00155967-00156223 large federal funders as well so yeah
817_LH43jW8-00784-00156224-00156471 having conversations with them
817_LH43jW8-00785-00156472-00156871 yeah definitely
817_LH43jW8-00786-00156872-00157095 cool well um this this is it's been
817_LH43jW8-00787-00157096-00157326 great to connect with all of you and
817_LH43jW8-00788-00157327-00157502 you know and get your thoughts on this
817_LH43jW8-00789-00157503-00157702 so um so hopefully
817_LH43jW8-00790-00157703-00157871 you know we'll be able to stay in touch
817_LH43jW8-00791-00157872-00158087 through the you know through this
817_LH43jW8-00792-00158088-00158366 the the community and see each other you
817_LH43jW8-00793-00158367-00158551 know when the meeting comes around again
817_LH43jW8-00794-00158552-00158863 in a couple years i guess um and
817_LH43jW8-00795-00158864-00159039 feel free to you know if any of you have
817_LH43jW8-00796-00159040-00159190 particular points you want to
817_LH43jW8-00797-00159191-00159351 raise or thoughts you have or any
817_LH43jW8-00798-00159352-00159614 suggestions um either you know adam into
817_LH43jW8-00799-00159615-00159751 this document because this is going to
817_LH43jW8-00800-00159752-00159926 be you know part of the record or
817_LH43jW8-00801-00159927-00160159 um feel free to get in touch with me by
817_LH43jW8-00802-00160160-00160423 email or by the um by the slack
817_LH43jW8-00803-00160424-00160735 um and uh and yeah thanks again for for
817_LH43jW8-00804-00160736-00161054 being part of this it's been really fun
817_LH43jW8-00805-00161055-00161263 um okay thanks everyone and i think if
817_LH43jW8-00806-00161264-00161454 you go back to the main room we're about
817_LH43jW8-00807-00161455-00161766 ready for the awards ceremony so
817_LH43jW8-00808-00161767-00162102 join for that thank you very much
817_LH43jW8-00809-00162103-00162263 for your patience and listen to me out
817_LH43jW8-00810-00162264-00162672 here have a great day
869_Xo59try-00000-00000000-00000336 foreign
869_Xo59try-00002-00005516-00005918 thank you
869_Xo59try-00003-00005919-00007564 [Music]
869_Xo59try-00004-00007565-00007665 foreign
869_Xo59try-00005-00007666-00007931 [Applause]
869_Xo59try-00006-00007931-00010849 [Music]
869_Xo59try-00007-00010850-00011150 thank you
86iVSYJXLIg-00000-00000042-00000362 Halden Keffer Hartline December 22nd
86iVSYJXLIg-00001-00000363-00000756 1903 to March 17th 1983 was an American
86iVSYJXLIg-00002-00000757-00000986 physiologist who was a co recipient with
86iVSYJXLIg-00003-00000988-00001193 George Wald and Ragnar granite of the
86iVSYJXLIg-00004-00001194-00001482 1967 Nobel Prize in Physiology or
86iVSYJXLIg-00005-00001483-00001682 medicine for his work in analyzing the
86iVSYJXLIg-00006-00001684-00002251 neuro physiological mechanisms of vision
86iVSYJXLIg-00007-00002252-00002550 topic education
86iVSYJXLIg-00008-00002551-00002714 you
86iVSYJXLIg-00009-00002715-00002926 heartline received his undergraduate
86iVSYJXLIg-00010-00002927-00003146 education from Lafayette College in
86iVSYJXLIg-00011-00003147-00003469 Easton Pennsylvania graduating in 1923
86iVSYJXLIg-00012-00003470-00003733 he began his study of retinal
86iVSYJXLIg-00013-00003734-00003953 electrophysiology as a National Research
86iVSYJXLIg-00014-00003954-00004097 Council fellow at Johns Hopkins
86iVSYJXLIg-00015-00004098-00004208 University
86iVSYJXLIg-00016-00004209-00004391 Baltimore receiving his Doctor of
86iVSYJXLIg-00017-00004392-00004979 Medicine MD degree in 1927
86iVSYJXLIg-00018-00004980-00005536 topic career and research
86iVSYJXLIg-00019-00005537-00005761 after attending the universities of
86iVSYJXLIg-00020-00005762-00005929 Leipzig and Munich as an eldritch
86iVSYJXLIg-00021-00005930-00006136 Johnson traveling research scholar from
86iVSYJXLIg-00022-00006137-00006334 the University of Pennsylvania he
86iVSYJXLIg-00023-00006335-00006498 returned to the u.s. to take a position
86iVSYJXLIg-00024-00006500-00006676 in the Eldridge Reeves Johnson
86iVSYJXLIg-00025-00006677-00006873 foundation for medical physics at Penn
86iVSYJXLIg-00026-00006875-00007039 which was under the directorship of
86iVSYJXLIg-00027-00007040-00007483 Detlev W Bronk at that time in 1940 1941
86iVSYJXLIg-00028-00007484-00007702 he was associate professor of physiology
86iVSYJXLIg-00029-00007703-00007948 at Cornell Medical College in New York
86iVSYJXLIg-00030-00007948-00008137 City but returned to Penn and stayed
86iVSYJXLIg-00031-00008138-00008478 until 1949 then he became professor of
86iVSYJXLIg-00032-00008479-00008638 biophysics and chairman of the
86iVSYJXLIg-00033-00008639-00009010 department at Johns Hopkins in 1949 one
86iVSYJXLIg-00034-00009011-00009232 of heartlines graduate students at Johns
86iVSYJXLIg-00035-00009233-00009457 Hopkins Paul Green guard who also won
86iVSYJXLIg-00036-00009458-00009727 the Nobel Prize Hartline joined the
86iVSYJXLIg-00037-00009728-00009958 staff of Rockefeller University New York
86iVSYJXLIg-00038-00009959-00010219 City in 1953 as professor of
86iVSYJXLIg-00039-00010220-00010459 neurophysiology hartline investigated
86iVSYJXLIg-00040-00010460-00010660 the electrical responses of the retinas
86iVSYJXLIg-00041-00010661-00010858 of certain arthropods vertebrates and
86iVSYJXLIg-00042-00010859-00011059 mollusks because their visual systems
86iVSYJXLIg-00043-00011060-00011227 are much simpler than those of humans
86iVSYJXLIg-00044-00011228-00011505 and thus easier to study he concentrated
86iVSYJXLIg-00045-00011506-00011683 his studies on the eye of the horseshoe
86iVSYJXLIg-00046-00011684-00011994 crab Limulus Polyphemus using minute
86iVSYJXLIg-00047-00011995-00012202 electrodes he obtained the first record
86iVSYJXLIg-00048-00012203-00012379 of the electrical impulses sent by a
86iVSYJXLIg-00049-00012380-00012562 single optic nerve fiber when the
86iVSYJXLIg-00050-00012563-00012760 receptors connected to it are stimulated
86iVSYJXLIg-00051-00012761-00013035 by light he found that the photoreceptor
86iVSYJXLIg-00052-00013036-00013219 cells in the eye are interconnected in
86iVSYJXLIg-00053-00013219-00013405 such a way that when one is stimulated
86iVSYJXLIg-00054-00013406-00013591 others nearby are depressed thus
86iVSYJXLIg-00055-00013591-00013794 enhancing the contrast in light patterns
86iVSYJXLIg-00056-00013795-00013983 and sharpening the perception of shapes
86iVSYJXLIg-00057-00013984-00014230 heart line thus built up a detailed
86iVSYJXLIg-00058-00014231-00014386 understanding of the workings of
86iVSYJXLIg-00059-00014387-00014580 individual photoreceptors and nerve
86iVSYJXLIg-00060-00014581-00014763 fibers in the retina and he showed how
86iVSYJXLIg-00061-00014765-00014961 simple retinal mechanisms constitute
86iVSYJXLIg-00062-00014962-00015166 vital steps in the integration of visual
86iVSYJXLIg-00063-00015166-00015634 information
86iVSYJXLIg-00064-00015635-00016088 awards and honors
86iVSYJXLIg-00065-00016090-00016328 Hartline was elected a foreign member of
86iVSYJXLIg-00066-00016329-00016733 the Royal Society for mums in 1966 he
86iVSYJXLIg-00067-00016734-00016896 was awarded the Nobel Prize in
86iVSYJXLIg-00068-00016897-00017548 Physiology or medicine in 1967
86iVSYJXLIg-00069-00017549-00017901 topic references
86iVSYJXLIg-00070-00017902-00018062 you
86iVSYJXLIg-00071-00018063-00018269 you
86DvREQymOg-00001-00015484-00016883 so
86DvREQymOg-00004-00037884-00039283 so
86DvREQymOg-00008-00063576-00063783 you
8914vB8Z-au-00000-00000024-00000214 this event is youth data youth voices
8914vB8Z-au-00001-00000215-00000327 edward do you want to kick off
8914vB8Z-au-00002-00000328-00000574 introductions you got it as jack said my
8914vB8Z-au-00003-00000575-00000782 name is edward sanchez my pronouns are
8914vB8Z-au-00004-00000783-00001039 he herm i am a youth action member slash
8914vB8Z-au-00005-00001040-00001311 peer trainer as part of tcc
8914vB8Z-au-00006-00001312-00001591 and i currently attend as a freshman in
8914vB8Z-au-00007-00001592-00001782 baruch college and i pass it on to
8914vB8Z-au-00008-00001784-00002063 alexandria hi i'm alexandra tiger i'm a
8914vB8Z-au-00009-00002064-00002350 youth action member at ccc i'm a senior
8914vB8Z-au-00010-00002351-00002502 at millennium high school in manhattan
8914vB8Z-au-00011-00002503-00002702 and i'll pass it to jack hey steve so
8914vB8Z-au-00012-00002703-00002855 hey everyone my name is jack mullen my
8914vB8Z-au-00013-00002856-00003055 pronouns are he him his and i'm a
8914vB8Z-au-00014-00003056-00003247 research associate at citizens committee
8914vB8Z-au-00015-00003247-00003399 for children and like i said i'm really
8914vB8Z-au-00016-00003400-00003519 we're really excited to be back a part
8914vB8Z-au-00017-00003520-00003663 of this tradition my colleague maria
8914vB8Z-au-00018-00003664-00003831 dromiak hosted an event this morning and
8914vB8Z-au-00019-00003832-00003990 we've been part of open day week over
8914vB8Z-au-00020-00003992-00004103 many years and we're always really glad
8914vB8Z-au-00021-00004104-00004238 to continue this partnership with the
8914vB8Z-au-00022-00004239-00004454 mayor's office of data analytics
8914vB8Z-au-00023-00004455-00004719 so today's presentation is titled use
8914vB8Z-au-00024-00004720-00004886 data youth voices
8914vB8Z-au-00025-00004887-00005102 sms data collection to survey young
8914vB8Z-au-00026-00005103-00005335 people in new york city and i kicked us
8914vB8Z-au-00027-00005336-00005495 off with an icebreaker related to cell
8914vB8Z-au-00028-00005496-00005647 phone apps and use because we're going
8914vB8Z-au-00029-00005648-00005895 to be diving into how ccc has carried
8914vB8Z-au-00030-00005896-00006079 out a survey using cell phones over the
8914vB8Z-au-00031-00006080-00006318 last year and a half to reach young new
8914vB8Z-au-00032-00006319-00006527 yorkers to survey them on their
8914vB8Z-au-00033-00006528-00006719 priorities and gather their
8914vB8Z-au-00034-00006720-00006983 input ahead of the 2021 municipal
8914vB8Z-au-00035-00006984-00007214 elections here in the city and this is a
8914vB8Z-au-00036-00007215-00007398 project i personally am very proud to be
8914vB8Z-au-00037-00007400-00007567 a part of i know edward and alexander
8914vB8Z-au-00038-00007568-00007734 put a lot of blood sweat and tears into
8914vB8Z-au-00039-00007736-00007878 this one i think it really shows off the
8914vB8Z-au-00040-00007879-00008063 unique strengths of ccc's work more
8914vB8Z-au-00041-00008064-00008214 broadly and i hope we can take some time
8914vB8Z-au-00042-00008215-00008359 after we go over this presentation to
8914vB8Z-au-00043-00008360-00008503 really share and talk through some
8914vB8Z-au-00044-00008504-00008663 lessons as to the way we've incorporated
8914vB8Z-au-00045-00008664-00008831 msms can be also used for data
8914vB8Z-au-00046-00008832-00008974 collection or engagement in your own
8914vB8Z-au-00047-00008975-00009159 work among all those in attendance today
8914vB8Z-au-00048-00009160-00009310 so i'm going to kick this off just with
8914vB8Z-au-00049-00009311-00009495 a brief intro about citizens committee
8914vB8Z-au-00050-00009496-00009735 for children we are non-profits with a
8914vB8Z-au-00051-00009736-00009895 mission to ensure that every new york
8914vB8Z-au-00052-00009896-00010119 city child is healthy housed educated
8914vB8Z-au-00053-00010120-00010351 and safe we've pursued this mission for
8914vB8Z-au-00054-00010352-00010623 over 76 years through a combination of
8914vB8Z-au-00055-00010624-00010791 research and data collection that's my
8914vB8Z-au-00056-00010792-00010974 team on the research and data end we
8914vB8Z-au-00057-00010975-00011174 work with policy members and campaigns
8914vB8Z-au-00058-00011175-00011342 and coalitions at the city and state
8914vB8Z-au-00059-00011343-00011527 level and then we also work in civic
8914vB8Z-au-00060-00011528-00011742 engagements where edward and alexandria
8914vB8Z-au-00061-00011743-00011903 really come into the fold at ccc to
8914vB8Z-au-00062-00011904-00012055 bring together new yorkers to make the
8914vB8Z-au-00063-00012056-00012319 city a better place for children so as a
8914vB8Z-au-00064-00012320-00012478 member of the research and data team i
8914vB8Z-au-00065-00012479-00012614 really had the privilege of working on a
8914vB8Z-au-00066-00012615-00012799 number of research projects that work
8914vB8Z-au-00067-00012800-00012951 across these different units that are
8914vB8Z-au-00068-00012952-00013135 really not just limited to
8914vB8Z-au-00069-00013136-00013343 the behind the desk number crunching no
8914vB8Z-au-00070-00013344-00013471 shade to that i love that work too but
8914vB8Z-au-00071-00013472-00013615 it also really involves direct
8914vB8Z-au-00072-00013616-00013799 engagement and collaboration with new
8914vB8Z-au-00073-00013800-00014094 yorkers and so this interplay between
8914vB8Z-au-00074-00014095-00014303 gathering your community input setting a
8914vB8Z-au-00075-00014304-00014519 research agenda together and defining
8914vB8Z-au-00076-00014519-00014686 these shared metrics to study and
8914vB8Z-au-00077-00014687-00014871 measure products progress is really the
8914vB8Z-au-00078-00014872-00015127 crux of ccc's work and the basis for
8914vB8Z-au-00079-00015128-00015286 this project that we carried out with
8914vB8Z-au-00080-00015287-00015535 young people so this really this model
8914vB8Z-au-00081-00015536-00015694 of participatory research and data
8914vB8Z-au-00082-00015695-00015838 collection through direct engagement
8914vB8Z-au-00083-00015840-00016038 with communities was the backbone and
8914vB8Z-au-00084-00016040-00016191 really fueled our approach to carrying
8914vB8Z-au-00085-00016191-00016375 out sms data collection with young
8914vB8Z-au-00086-00016376-00016622 people so here's an overview of the
8914vB8Z-au-00087-00016623-00016783 timeline for this project which we'll be
8914vB8Z-au-00088-00016784-00016919 going through in this presentation in
8914vB8Z-au-00089-00016920-00017119 more or less the same order i'm going to
8914vB8Z-au-00090-00017120-00017311 be starting with just the genesis of
8914vB8Z-au-00091-00017312-00017583 this idea how we decided to survey young
8914vB8Z-au-00092-00017584-00017799 people using sms edward will also step
8914vB8Z-au-00093-00017800-00018030 in here to discuss how he unrolled and
8914vB8Z-au-00094-00018031-00018191 youth action members joined this
8914vB8Z-au-00095-00018192-00018399 campaign and really steered it from the
8914vB8Z-au-00096-00018400-00018558 get-go and then talk about the
8914vB8Z-au-00097-00018559-00018735 participatory approach to designing and
8914vB8Z-au-00098-00018736-00018919 carrying out the survey alexandra will
8914vB8Z-au-00099-00018920-00019119 then go into data collection and the
8914vB8Z-au-00100-00019120-00019311 analysis from the survey which was
8914vB8Z-au-00101-00019312-00019511 carried out in the spring of 2021 and
8914vB8Z-au-00102-00019512-00019727 ultimately we reached over 1500 young
8914vB8Z-au-00103-00019728-00019855 new yorkers and then the three of us
8914vB8Z-au-00104-00019856-00019999 will conclude with what we've learned so
8914vB8Z-au-00105-00020000-00020230 far reporting back and moving ahead how
8914vB8Z-au-00106-00020231-00020471 we hope this project continues so let's
8914vB8Z-au-00107-00020472-00020678 start with the project origins because
8914vB8Z-au-00108-00020679-00020855 you may be thinking how do we manage to
8914vB8Z-au-00109-00020856-00021103 reach 1500 young people in the middle of
8914vB8Z-au-00110-00021104-00021263 a pandemic and why do we think cell
8914vB8Z-au-00111-00021264-00021430 phones would be a good format for this
8914vB8Z-au-00112-00021431-00021519 survey
8914vB8Z-au-00113-00021520-00021758 so from a research and data perspective
8914vB8Z-au-00114-00021759-00021935 we were really motivated by a desire to
8914vB8Z-au-00115-00021936-00022175 be more inclusive and accessible in our
8914vB8Z-au-00116-00022176-00022343 data collection methods
8914vB8Z-au-00117-00022344-00022511 you know recent data illustrate just how
8914vB8Z-au-00118-00022512-00022686 universal cell phones are in new york
8914vB8Z-au-00119-00022687-00022871 city and in many cases they're actually
8914vB8Z-au-00120-00022872-00023078 the only form or medium of communication
8914vB8Z-au-00121-00023079-00023222 to contact many groups which are
8914vB8Z-au-00122-00023223-00023463 traditionally overlooked in surveys
8914vB8Z-au-00123-00023464-00023655 so when it comes to hearing from low
8914vB8Z-au-00124-00023656-00023839 income households immigrant households
8914vB8Z-au-00125-00023840-00023942 where this foreign foreign-born
8914vB8Z-au-00126-00023943-00024135 householders or even young people
8914vB8Z-au-00127-00024136-00024367 between the ages of 14 to 24 we see that
8914vB8Z-au-00128-00024368-00024535 more than 90 percent of these groups
8914vB8Z-au-00129-00024536-00024719 these populations report having a cell
8914vB8Z-au-00130-00024720-00024919 phone in their possession which is far
8914vB8Z-au-00131-00024920-00025063 more than the case than people who say
8914vB8Z-au-00132-00025064-00025255 that they have a landline phone or an
8914vB8Z-au-00133-00025256-00025430 even an internet connection these older
8914vB8Z-au-00134-00025431-00025702 playbooks of survey outreach to using
8914vB8Z-au-00135-00025704-00025934 landline based contact or maybe even
8914vB8Z-au-00136-00025935-00026150 only online based contacts really needs
8914vB8Z-au-00137-00026151-00026311 to catch up with this reality in order
8914vB8Z-au-00138-00026312-00026462 to make the data collection more
8914vB8Z-au-00139-00026463-00026679 accessible and also fundamentally
8914vB8Z-au-00140-00026680-00026870 representative of the populations you're
8914vB8Z-au-00141-00026872-00027079 trying to reach representing the data
8914vB8Z-au-00142-00027080-00027279 just as a part of ccc's old approach to
8914vB8Z-au-00143-00027280-00027511 using this technology we first tested
8914vB8Z-au-00144-00027512-00027783 tested sms survey as a complementary
8914vB8Z-au-00145-00027783-00027935 method to reach young people and
8914vB8Z-au-00146-00027936-00028102 caregivers in queens specifically in
8914vB8Z-au-00147-00028104-00028311 elmhurst and corona queens where we were
8914vB8Z-au-00148-00028312-00028551 able to hear from more than 200 people
8914vB8Z-au-00149-00028552-00028774 youth and caregivers and then really
8914vB8Z-au-00150-00028775-00028974 that pilot program resulted in a very
8914vB8Z-au-00151-00028975-00029174 encouraging batch of qualitative data
8914vB8Z-au-00152-00029175-00029351 that supported findings from focus
8914vB8Z-au-00153-00029352-00029518 groups that were doing on the ground
8914vB8Z-au-00154-00029519-00029662 being able to hear about families
8914vB8Z-au-00155-00029663-00029823 experiences and their needs it also
8914vB8Z-au-00156-00029824-00030023 really resulted in some key insights on
8914vB8Z-au-00157-00030024-00030239 the potential of this method for us and
8914vB8Z-au-00158-00030239-00030446 based on those lessons we really tried
8914vB8Z-au-00159-00030447-00030623 to scale those up to the city-wide level
8914vB8Z-au-00160-00030624-00030790 to reach young people not just in queens
8914vB8Z-au-00161-00030791-00030951 but across the five boroughs and then a
8914vB8Z-au-00162-00030952-00031167 fundamental objective of this project
8914vB8Z-au-00163-00031168-00031358 was really to mobilize young people and
8914vB8Z-au-00164-00031360-00031518 elevate youth voices in the local
8914vB8Z-au-00165-00031519-00031702 political arena so i'll just say this
8914vB8Z-au-00166-00031703-00031902 background ccc runs a community
8914vB8Z-au-00167-00031903-00032102 leadership program for young people and
8914vB8Z-au-00168-00032103-00032367 for adults and our team included a group
8914vB8Z-au-00169-00032368-00032590 of dozens of dedicated youth advocates
8914vB8Z-au-00170-00032591-00032790 mostly high school age a group that we
8914vB8Z-au-00171-00032791-00032990 refer to as youth action who were really
8914vB8Z-au-00172-00032991-00033111 the heart and soul of this whole
8914vB8Z-au-00173-00033112-00033246 operation so i'm going to pass the mic
8914vB8Z-au-00174-00033247-00033431 here to edward to share more about youth
8914vB8Z-au-00175-00033432-00033567 action's approach and to go into how
8914vB8Z-au-00176-00033568-00033727 they engaged other young people in the
8914vB8Z-au-00177-00033728-00033951 early stages of this project
8914vB8Z-au-00178-00033952-00034135 thank you jack and yes this is i would
8914vB8Z-au-00179-00034136-00034359 say huge potential so during the time
8914vB8Z-au-00180-00034360-00034567 when we were going over so at first we'd
8914vB8Z-au-00181-00034568-00034767 actually want to do a voter election
8914vB8Z-au-00182-00034768-00035055 right an idea of having a way for youth
8914vB8Z-au-00183-00035056-00035383 to learn about who are running for the
8914vB8Z-au-00184-00035384-00035599 local elections right what happens
8914vB8Z-au-00185-00035600-00035935 what what changes can have can happen
8914vB8Z-au-00186-00035936-00036159 and have more impact our local elections
8914vB8Z-au-00187-00036160-00036399 so we really had a huge discussion about
8914vB8Z-au-00188-00036400-00036630 talking about oh what if we did a kind
8914vB8Z-au-00189-00036631-00036855 of like a a brochure of all the
8914vB8Z-au-00190-00036856-00037023 different candidates and about what are
8914vB8Z-au-00191-00037024-00037223 they going to do are they youth friendly
8914vB8Z-au-00192-00037224-00037318 are they going to be working on
8914vB8Z-au-00193-00037319-00037535 education are they more environmental
8914vB8Z-au-00194-00037536-00037727 are there more sanitation transportation
8914vB8Z-au-00195-00037728-00037959 all in about and it's all about what are
8914vB8Z-au-00196-00037960-00038118 their priorities right what's their
8914vB8Z-au-00197-00038119-00038351 stance and if they're use friendly then
8914vB8Z-au-00198-00038352-00038495 perfect we can work with them in the
8914vB8Z-au-00199-00038496-00038735 future to push for things like syep
8914vB8Z-au-00200-00038736-00038887 employment opportunities for youth
8914vB8Z-au-00201-00038888-00039174 anything etc that has to do with youth
8914vB8Z-au-00202-00039175-00039359 we wanted that we wanted that used to be
8914vB8Z-au-00203-00039360-00039711 able to have that awareness and so
8914vB8Z-au-00204-00039712-00039902 when we were coming up with with the
8914vB8Z-au-00205-00039903-00040207 with the sms as a potential to really
8914vB8Z-au-00206-00040208-00040399 have these priorities it was just to
8914vB8Z-au-00207-00040400-00040511 further
8914vB8Z-au-00208-00040512-00040783 push on the idea of what are the key
8914vB8Z-au-00209-00040784-00040943 issues that youth have and this will be
8914vB8Z-au-00210-00040944-00041223 going on to the next slide which is the
8914vB8Z-au-00211-00041224-00041430 data collection that we were forming so
8914vB8Z-au-00212-00041431-00041599 we were listening to the use right we
8914vB8Z-au-00213-00041600-00041830 were given questions we're gathering
8914vB8Z-au-00214-00041831-00042071 data collection strategies data analysis
8914vB8Z-au-00215-00042072-00042246 insights now reaching public engagement
8914vB8Z-au-00216-00042247-00042430 efforts all this culminated into the
8914vB8Z-au-00217-00042431-00042767 idea that we wanted to the process of
8914vB8Z-au-00218-00042768-00042974 engaging other youth right in focus
8914vB8Z-au-00219-00042975-00043271 groups to identify key themes and the
8914vB8Z-au-00220-00043272-00043495 most important issues to focus on the
8914vB8Z-au-00221-00043496-00043718 survey and with the survey we were able
8914vB8Z-au-00222-00043719-00043990 to do that we were able to really finite
8914vB8Z-au-00223-00043991-00044087 which
8914vB8Z-au-00224-00044088-00044367 priorities do youth of new york city
8914vB8Z-au-00225-00044368-00044567 really need it's the idea of for example
8914vB8Z-au-00226-00044568-00044767 pacific engagement right
8914vB8Z-au-00227-00044768-00044990 education wise we have to separate them
8914vB8Z-au-00228-00044991-00045158 and so this moves on to our next idea
8914vB8Z-au-00229-00045159-00045383 where our priority settings right so we
8914vB8Z-au-00230-00045384-00045711 had a focus group and we asked them what
8914vB8Z-au-00231-00045712-00045862 are the parties so we made up a google
8914vB8Z-au-00232-00045863-00046071 jam board and we asked them for everyone
8914vB8Z-au-00233-00046072-00046262 to write on these on the second notes
8914vB8Z-au-00234-00046263-00046527 order the different ideas or priorities
8914vB8Z-au-00235-00046528-00046702 that they want to focus on so we have
8914vB8Z-au-00236-00046703-00046902 climate change we have affordable stable
8914vB8Z-au-00237-00046903-00047118 housing mental health which is a very
8914vB8Z-au-00238-00047119-00047415 big issue gender inequality as well as
8914vB8Z-au-00239-00047416-00047646 food and security right
8914vB8Z-au-00240-00047647-00047886 funding for internships at syp getting a
8914vB8Z-au-00241-00047887-00048055 job still employment opportunities so a
8914vB8Z-au-00242-00048056-00048246 lot there's a lot of as you can see on
8914vB8Z-au-00243-00048247-00048479 the survey there was just a lot that the
8914vB8Z-au-00244-00048480-00048679 focus group that youth wanted the
8914vB8Z-au-00245-00048680-00048855 priorities to be shown
8914vB8Z-au-00246-00048856-00049046 and so following that we wanted to know
8914vB8Z-au-00247-00049047-00049151 okay
8914vB8Z-au-00248-00049152-00049351 we have the ideas now what are the
8914vB8Z-au-00249-00049352-00049455 outreach
8914vB8Z-au-00250-00049456-00049662 strategies how do we from the youth
8914vB8Z-au-00251-00049663-00049799 themselves what do they think is the
8914vB8Z-au-00252-00049800-00049958 best way to really outreach them so we
8914vB8Z-au-00253-00049959-00050055 have different ones and general
8914vB8Z-au-00254-00050056-00050199 strategies including teachers and
8914vB8Z-au-00255-00050200-00050399 counselors within the schools talking
8914vB8Z-au-00256-00050400-00050567 about in terms of outreach is social
8914vB8Z-au-00257-00050568-00050823 media which is a heavy one right social
8914vB8Z-au-00258-00050824-00051030 media being very influential for youth a
8914vB8Z-au-00259-00051031-00051238 lot of you uses instagram snapchat
8914vB8Z-au-00260-00051239-00051494 perhaps whatsapp as well as multilingual
8914vB8Z-au-00261-00051495-00051782 right the ability to really get a lot of
8914vB8Z-au-00262-00051783-00052023 use from around the city english spanish
8914vB8Z-au-00263-00052024-00052279 speaking chinese speaking arab all these
8914vB8Z-au-00264-00052279-00052438 different things friends and families
8914vB8Z-au-00265-00052439-00052623 right word of mouth and so it was a lot
8914vB8Z-au-00266-00052624-00052759 of different strategies that were given
8914vB8Z-au-00267-00052760-00053047 to us so we all came together and we all
8914vB8Z-au-00268-00053048-00053359 thought of ways how to engage and so
8914vB8Z-au-00269-00053360-00053542 from that process what were the best
8914vB8Z-au-00270-00053544-00053830 ways to do so we went on into the
8914vB8Z-au-00271-00053832-00053999 process and we found out the results
8914vB8Z-au-00272-00054000-00054142 from it so create we created the
8914vB8Z-au-00273-00054144-00054399 questions we created specific questions
8914vB8Z-au-00274-00054400-00054575 on the demographics right so based on
8914vB8Z-au-00275-00054576-00054799 people from the focus group so that we
8914vB8Z-au-00276-00054800-00055054 really molded these questions into these
8914vB8Z-au-00277-00055055-00055230 open-ended recommendations
8914vB8Z-au-00278-00055232-00055399 and to really get their opinions and
8914vB8Z-au-00279-00055400-00055623 their experiences personally from
8914vB8Z-au-00280-00055624-00055879 themselves about their experience here
8914vB8Z-au-00281-00055879-00056079 in new york city what it is to be a new
8914vB8Z-au-00282-00056079-00056303 york city youth and of course we see the
8914vB8Z-au-00283-00056304-00056479 basic questions of your age where you
8914vB8Z-au-00284-00056479-00056694 live the gender so that's basic
8914vB8Z-au-00285-00056695-00056919 demographic questions but then we even
8914vB8Z-au-00286-00056920-00057135 go on into further tasks and did you
8914vB8Z-au-00287-00057136-00057311 want or need mental health services from
8914vB8Z-au-00288-00057312-00057526 a professional so the idea of were these
8914vB8Z-au-00289-00057527-00057679 youth being given
8914vB8Z-au-00290-00057679-00057854 these resources these mental health
8914vB8Z-au-00291-00057855-00058047 resources where they also give other
8914vB8Z-au-00292-00058048-00058215 things such as extracurricular
8914vB8Z-au-00293-00058216-00058399 activities sorry extracurricular
8914vB8Z-au-00294-00058400-00058615 activities opportunities that deals with
8914vB8Z-au-00295-00058616-00058879 academic tutor athletic-wise and even so
8914vB8Z-au-00296-00058879-00059023 we asked them for their opinion on how
8914vB8Z-au-00297-00059024-00059238 it feels to be a new york city youth
8914vB8Z-au-00298-00059239-00059471 right in this time and age how hard and
8914vB8Z-au-00299-00059472-00059671 difficult it is and the idea of do you
8914vB8Z-au-00300-00059672-00059791 feel like you're being pressed you're
8914vB8Z-au-00301-00059791-00059966 going to prosper in this type of city so
8914vB8Z-au-00302-00059967-00060247 we created a lot of different questions
8914vB8Z-au-00303-00060248-00060454 that comes out with a lot of specific
8914vB8Z-au-00304-00060455-00060679 answers that really helps us to show and
8914vB8Z-au-00305-00060679-00060887 shed a light on what the youth really
8914vB8Z-au-00306-00060888-00060982 thinks
8914vB8Z-au-00307-00060983-00061175 and we got a lot of responses it was all
8914vB8Z-au-00308-00061176-00061382 over the city wide and it was amazing so
8914vB8Z-au-00309-00061383-00061566 we got great responses from it and it
8914vB8Z-au-00310-00061567-00061838 was very vital into what we
8914vB8Z-au-00311-00061839-00062006 created afterwards
8914vB8Z-au-00312-00062007-00062166 so i'll just step in here and just to
8914vB8Z-au-00313-00062167-00062479 say on the technical uh front so the
8914vB8Z-au-00314-00062479-00062623 component and like the substance of what
8914vB8Z-au-00315-00062624-00062799 we were doing like i was describing was
8914vB8Z-au-00316-00062800-00063023 really based on this engagement with you
8914vB8Z-au-00317-00063024-00063159 that was like the foundation for
8914vB8Z-au-00318-00063160-00063406 understanding what the issue areas were
8914vB8Z-au-00319-00063407-00063559 that we were going to ask around and the
8914vB8Z-au-00320-00063560-00063719 kind of demographic questions we wanted
8914vB8Z-au-00321-00063720-00063838 to know about the experiences of
8914vB8Z-au-00322-00063839-00063982 different kinds of different communities
8914vB8Z-au-00323-00063983-00064126 and young people too in terms of just
8914vB8Z-au-00324-00064127-00064254 like how we actually got this off the
8914vB8Z-au-00325-00064255-00064454 ground we rely on a partnership here
8914vB8Z-au-00326-00064455-00064623 with community connect labs it's a
8914vB8Z-au-00327-00064624-00064766 non-profit organization that we also
8914vB8Z-au-00328-00064767-00064903 worked with in the pilot program in
8914vB8Z-au-00329-00064904-00065047 queens and continue to have a
8914vB8Z-au-00330-00065048-00065199 relationship with today they're an
8914vB8Z-au-00331-00065200-00065303 organization that helps other
8914vB8Z-au-00332-00065304-00065535 non-profits like ccc really use
8914vB8Z-au-00333-00065536-00065735 mobile technology for social good and
8914vB8Z-au-00334-00065736-00065959 leading efforts to engage and collect
8914vB8Z-au-00335-00065960-00066143 data from communities that are typically
8914vB8Z-au-00336-00066144-00066350 again more less likely to be reached
8914vB8Z-au-00337-00066351-00066599 through a landline phone or online where
8914vB8Z-au-00338-00066600-00066750 cell phones really make a difference i
8914vB8Z-au-00339-00066751-00066903 can share more information if people are
8914vB8Z-au-00340-00066904-00067038 interested in getting in touch with
8914vB8Z-au-00341-00067039-00067175 using this kind of technology but
8914vB8Z-au-00342-00067176-00067326 basically they provide us this toll-free
8914vB8Z-au-00343-00067327-00067582 number to land and receive and send out
8914vB8Z-au-00344-00067583-00067775 the text messages and then they work
8914vB8Z-au-00345-00067776-00067959 with a company called twilio to host the
8914vB8Z-au-00346-00067960-00068126 data and door that for us on a private
8914vB8Z-au-00347-00068127-00068303 secure platform that we're able to then
8914vB8Z-au-00348-00068304-00068535 access and build data sets around which
8914vB8Z-au-00349-00068536-00068806 alexander will touch on later too in
8914vB8Z-au-00350-00068807-00068950 terms of
8914vB8Z-au-00351-00068951-00069150 how we move this survey on the ground
8914vB8Z-au-00352-00069151-00069343 and kind of quote-unquote field work for
8914vB8Z-au-00353-00069344-00069487 this operation
8914vB8Z-au-00354-00069488-00069711 it was entirely virtual really in terms
8914vB8Z-au-00355-00069712-00069935 of we didn't have a prefix list of cell
8914vB8Z-au-00356-00069936-00070079 phones that we could blast the survey
8914vB8Z-au-00357-00070080-00070215 onto we really need to build this
8914vB8Z-au-00358-00070216-00070375 contact base up from the ground and we
8914vB8Z-au-00359-00070376-00070575 managed like i said to reach 1500 young
8914vB8Z-au-00360-00070576-00070791 people i completed surveys and edward
8914vB8Z-au-00361-00070792-00070911 was saying there were a really large
8914vB8Z-au-00362-00070912-00071167 number of people over 1 300 young people
8914vB8Z-au-00363-00071168-00071438 completed the survey in just three weeks
8914vB8Z-au-00364-00071439-00071719 from february to march of 2021
8914vB8Z-au-00365-00071720-00071935 and this is really thanks in youth in
8914vB8Z-au-00366-00071936-00072159 part in main part to the strength of
8914vB8Z-au-00367-00072160-00072399 ccc's youth engagement team that
8914vB8Z-au-00368-00072400-00072559 includes the youth action members and
8914vB8Z-au-00369-00072560-00072711 really the network that has been
8914vB8Z-au-00370-00072712-00072950 fostered by my colleague laura jenkstrom
8914vB8Z-au-00371-00072951-00073135 who has put in years of work to put ccc
8914vB8Z-au-00372-00073136-00073303 at the center of these conversations
8914vB8Z-au-00373-00073304-00073455 around youth advocacy so we have
8914vB8Z-au-00374-00073456-00073662 channels of direct and indirect outreach
8914vB8Z-au-00375-00073663-00073847 to young people through our affiliate
8914vB8Z-au-00376-00073848-00074071 organizations and associations but then
8914vB8Z-au-00377-00074072-00074271 also through peer-to-peer connections to
8914vB8Z-au-00378-00074272-00074406 our youth action members and then we
8914vB8Z-au-00379-00074407-00074575 were saying the true these are the
8914vB8Z-au-00380-00074576-00074726 strategies that came up organically out
8914vB8Z-au-00381-00074727-00074871 of conversations with young people
8914vB8Z-au-00382-00074872-00074999 whether it's it's best to reach out to
8914vB8Z-au-00383-00075000-00075143 this group through email or through
8914vB8Z-au-00384-00075144-00075375 social media or even text messaging if
8914vB8Z-au-00385-00075376-00075511 you finish the survey we allow the
8914vB8Z-au-00386-00075512-00075679 auction to then share with a friend or
8914vB8Z-au-00387-00075680-00075831 to send along a digital flyer where
8914vB8Z-au-00388-00075832-00075982 people could initiate the survey that
8914vB8Z-au-00389-00075983-00076062 way
8914vB8Z-au-00390-00076063-00076231 and one advantage we had in our corner
8914vB8Z-au-00391-00076232-00076399 was that anyone who completed the survey
8914vB8Z-au-00392-00076400-00076567 would receive a five dollar gift card
8914vB8Z-au-00393-00076568-00076750 which is always a useful incentive to
8914vB8Z-au-00394-00076751-00076950 drive up participation so now i'm gonna
8914vB8Z-au-00395-00076951-00077223 pass to alexandra to go into the results
8914vB8Z-au-00396-00077224-00077503 of the project of the survey so
8914vB8Z-au-00397-00077504-00077743 regarding the results of the survey you
8914vB8Z-au-00398-00077744-00077935 can see that there is a diversity of zip
8914vB8Z-au-00399-00077936-00078023 code
8914vB8Z-au-00400-00078024-00078247 and the rate of response is by day so it
8914vB8Z-au-00401-00078248-00078471 took about on february 10
8914vB8Z-au-00402-00078472-00078638 and there's a lot of spikes which were
8914vB8Z-au-00403-00078639-00078903 the result of supportive partner groups
8914vB8Z-au-00404-00078904-00079103 and the incentives of the gift card
8914vB8Z-au-00405-00079104-00079319 really helped with the response rates
8914vB8Z-au-00406-00079320-00079447 and then there was the second spike at
8914vB8Z-au-00407-00079448-00079671 the end of march
8914vB8Z-au-00408-00079672-00079999 and then for the demographics for age 80
8914vB8Z-au-00409-00080000-00080303 who participated were age 14 to 19 and
8914vB8Z-au-00410-00080304-00080647 20 were youth age 20 to 24 and then for
8914vB8Z-au-00411-00080648-00081023 gender around 60 were female 39 were
8914vB8Z-au-00412-00081024-00081326 male and 1 were non-binary and gender
8914vB8Z-au-00413-00081327-00081655 fluid all right so this qr code is for
8914vB8Z-au-00414-00081656-00081903 you all to see some of the findings and
8914vB8Z-au-00415-00081904-00082206 then on the other side is the visual
8914vB8Z-au-00416-00082207-00082415 database that we created so there's the
8914vB8Z-au-00417-00082416-00082567 demographics in the geography of new
8914vB8Z-au-00418-00082568-00082782 york city so we wanted representation
8914vB8Z-au-00419-00082783-00082975 from zip code and boro and we did
8914vB8Z-au-00420-00082976-00083191 receive that the majority of responses
8914vB8Z-au-00421-00083192-00083359 were from brooklyn and queens which were
8914vB8Z-au-00422-00083360-00083623 most represented and while some didn't
8914vB8Z-au-00423-00083624-00083831 live in the city they had programs in
8914vB8Z-au-00424-00083832-00084006 the city or their schools in the city
8914vB8Z-au-00425-00084007-00084247 and so this is a very user-friendly way
8914vB8Z-au-00426-00084248-00084399 of displaying the data that you can
8914vB8Z-au-00427-00084400-00084615 click through and check different things
8914vB8Z-au-00428-00084616-00084855 depending on demographics
8914vB8Z-au-00429-00084856-00084959 and then
8914vB8Z-au-00430-00084960-00085238 to in addition to this visual
8914vB8Z-au-00431-00085239-00085511 presentation of the data we had to do
8914vB8Z-au-00432-00085512-00085703 some of the behind-the-scenes work so
8914vB8Z-au-00433-00085704-00085831 going through all the data results and
8914vB8Z-au-00434-00085832-00085967 figuring out which ones were the main
8914vB8Z-au-00435-00085968-00086215 priorities compiling categories doing a
8914vB8Z-au-00436-00086216-00086447 little bit of coding and then picking
8914vB8Z-au-00437-00086448-00086550 quotes that we thought really
8914vB8Z-au-00438-00086551-00086743 represented youth's opinions on these
8914vB8Z-au-00439-00086744-00086894 issues
8914vB8Z-au-00440-00086895-00087111 and then for the presentation aspect of
8914vB8Z-au-00441-00087112-00087438 it so we hosted a vote your youth vote
8914vB8Z-au-00442-00087439-00087687 your voice forum which reported out on
8914vB8Z-au-00443-00087688-00087894 the results of the survey and reached
8914vB8Z-au-00444-00087895-00088175 candidates for mayoral election in june
8914vB8Z-au-00445-00088176-00088447 2021 with the help of dycd
8914vB8Z-au-00446-00088448-00088655 and there were local reports on mental
8914vB8Z-au-00447-00088656-00088871 health engaging in politics access to
8914vB8Z-au-00448-00088872-00089111 services and extracurriculars which were
8914vB8Z-au-00449-00089112-00089303 the results of our survey and
8914vB8Z-au-00450-00089304-00089526 um you can see some of the press
8914vB8Z-au-00451-00089527-00089782 surrounding it and then we uh published
8914vB8Z-au-00452-00089783-00090006 the new york city youth agenda alongside
8914vB8Z-au-00453-00090007-00090247 other youths on february 24th
8914vB8Z-au-00454-00090248-00090447 and i'll pass it on to edward could you
8914vB8Z-au-00455-00090448-00090743 please uh repeat the demographics you
8914vB8Z-au-00456-00090744-00091015 went over over them very quickly
8914vB8Z-au-00457-00091016-00091167 yeah of course
8914vB8Z-au-00458-00091168-00091471 another table showing the demographics
8914vB8Z-au-00459-00091472-00091679 not on this but i'll say it again they
8914vB8Z-au-00460-00091680-00091855 can be accessed in the google data
8914vB8Z-au-00461-00091856-00092111 studio as well but yeah
8914vB8Z-au-00462-00092112-00092359 if you go to the go back to the qr code
8914vB8Z-au-00463-00092360-00092535 you can see it if you do that you can
8914vB8Z-au-00464-00092536-00092726 scan that and the results will be there
8914vB8Z-au-00465-00092727-00093071 but so for age 80 who participated were
8914vB8Z-au-00466-00093072-00093311 aged 14 to 19.
8914vB8Z-au-00467-00093312-00093399 20
8914vB8Z-au-00468-00093400-00093718 were youth age 20 to 24
8914vB8Z-au-00469-00093719-00094023 and for gender around 60 percent were
8914vB8Z-au-00470-00094024-00094150 female
8914vB8Z-au-00471-00094151-00094350 39 or male
8914vB8Z-au-00472-00094351-00094494 and 1
8914vB8Z-au-00473-00094495-00094759 were non-binary gender fluid we'll have
8914vB8Z-au-00474-00094760-00094918 more time to answer some questions in
8914vB8Z-au-00475-00094919-00095062 detail but i just wanted to give us a
8914vB8Z-au-00476-00095063-00095279 treaty here's a look assignment edward
8914vB8Z-au-00477-00095280-00095487 do you want to take it from here yeah uh
8914vB8Z-au-00478-00095488-00095599 about the
8914vB8Z-au-00479-00095600-00095838 new york city youth agenda an amazing
8914vB8Z-au-00480-00095839-00096079 agenda i may say if if any of y'all
8914vB8Z-au-00481-00096080-00096238 are interested uh you should check out
8914vB8Z-au-00482-00096239-00096438 the tinyurl.com new york city youth
8914vB8Z-au-00483-00096439-00096735 agenda you should sign up and support it
8914vB8Z-au-00484-00096736-00096950 now the new york city youth agenda is as
8914vB8Z-au-00485-00096951-00097103 i was saying before where i said after
8914vB8Z-au-00486-00097104-00097279 we came up with these questions and we
8914vB8Z-au-00487-00097280-00097455 got the results and we got the answers
8914vB8Z-au-00488-00097456-00097606 from alexander throughout all those
8914vB8Z-au-00489-00097607-00097838 statistics and data we formulated five
8914vB8Z-au-00490-00097839-00097999 different priority recommendations that
8914vB8Z-au-00491-00098000-00098247 we came up with for for city of city
8914vB8Z-au-00492-00098248-00098438 officials and to really have these
8914vB8Z-au-00493-00098439-00098606 recommendations be implemented in
8914vB8Z-au-00494-00098607-00098759 essentially into the city council budget
8914vB8Z-au-00495-00098760-00098862 we're calling for all these different
8914vB8Z-au-00496-00098863-00099023 changes that we need
8914vB8Z-au-00497-00099024-00099126 now
8914vB8Z-au-00498-00099127-00099455 the idea was that from the survey
8914vB8Z-au-00499-00099456-00099759 we had the data doesn't lie we had the
8914vB8Z-au-00500-00099760-00099926 use really telling us what they needed
8914vB8Z-au-00501-00099927-00100199 what they needed essentially because
8914vB8Z-au-00502-00100200-00100350 it's difficult here in new york city and
8914vB8Z-au-00503-00100351-00100487 the idea that we they didn't have the
8914vB8Z-au-00504-00100488-00100726 help that they have and now we can show
8914vB8Z-au-00505-00100727-00100871 them like this is what they're thinking
8914vB8Z-au-00506-00100872-00101015 we have direct quotes of them it's
8914vB8Z-au-00507-00101016-00101159 tremendous this
8914vB8Z-au-00508-00101160-00101487 and so of course our five priorities was
8914vB8Z-au-00509-00101488-00101759 housing security food justice so
8914vB8Z-au-00510-00101760-00101935 the first one was housing security
8914vB8Z-au-00511-00101936-00102135 second recommendation was food justice
8914vB8Z-au-00512-00102136-00102367 third one is mental health fourth one is
8914vB8Z-au-00513-00102368-00102590 economic mobility and fifth one was
8914vB8Z-au-00514-00102591-00102782 leadership and civic engagement
8914vB8Z-au-00515-00102783-00102982 i personally worked on number five
8914vB8Z-au-00516-00102983-00103110 recommendation leadership and civic
8914vB8Z-au-00517-00103111-00103278 engagement but overall the new york city
8914vB8Z-au-00518-00103279-00103478 youth agenda is a product that came up
8914vB8Z-au-00519-00103479-00103558 from
8914vB8Z-au-00520-00103559-00103839 what the youth said from the survey and
8914vB8Z-au-00521-00103840-00104166 just what they needed and so we put the
8914vB8Z-au-00522-00104167-00104327 youth agenda into action with elected
8914vB8Z-au-00523-00104328-00104606 officials which from this photo was i
8914vB8Z-au-00524-00104607-00104919 believe it was the 23rd february 23rd
8914vB8Z-au-00525-00104920-00105231 thursday i'm wrong 24th i think yeah
8914vB8Z-au-00526-00105232-00105502 24th i was off by one day so we actually
8914vB8Z-au-00527-00105503-00105775 we are rsvp a space in a building across
8914vB8Z-au-00528-00105776-00106071 city hall and we held a meeting and so
8914vB8Z-au-00529-00106072-00106327 we essentially as a
8914vB8Z-au-00530-00106328-00106502 presentation and we had the chance of
8914vB8Z-au-00531-00106503-00106710 education there as well as the new york
8914vB8Z-au-00532-00106711-00106895 state inspector general
8914vB8Z-au-00533-00106896-00107247 and the idea was to show our findings
8914vB8Z-au-00534-00107248-00107366 and we had a bun we had a lot of
8914vB8Z-au-00535-00107367-00107527 stations with each respective
8914vB8Z-au-00536-00107528-00107695 recommendation to speak upon with
8914vB8Z-au-00537-00107696-00107902 elected officials across the city and
8914vB8Z-au-00538-00107903-00108039 especially with city council members to
8914vB8Z-au-00539-00108040-00108254 talk about what are the recommendations
8914vB8Z-au-00540-00108255-00108415 that youth are asking for that this
8914vB8Z-au-00541-00108416-00108623 administration and right now what the
8914vB8Z-au-00542-00108624-00108847 city council should have to push through
8914vB8Z-au-00543-00108848-00109095 and it was very successful of course
8914vB8Z-au-00544-00109096-00109327 we spoke with a lot and in the end we
8914vB8Z-au-00545-00109328-00109566 did have a lot of press press attention
8914vB8Z-au-00546-00109567-00109719 at the press conference afterwards where
8914vB8Z-au-00547-00109720-00109943 we held at a fully uh square uh fully
8914vB8Z-au-00548-00109944-00110215 parked with park in front of city uh in
8914vB8Z-au-00549-00110216-00110431 front of the city hall and as you see a
8914vB8Z-au-00550-00110432-00110631 lot of people showed up and a lot of
8914vB8Z-au-00551-00110632-00110847 city elected officials also gave their
8914vB8Z-au-00552-00110848-00111063 word in helping us especially chancellor
8914vB8Z-au-00553-00111064-00111199 our chancellor of education he said that
8914vB8Z-au-00554-00111200-00111447 he pledged to do all he can to help push
8914vB8Z-au-00555-00111448-00111654 this forward which is amazing and any
8914vB8Z-au-00556-00111655-00111799 anyone who's tuned in right now you
8914vB8Z-au-00557-00111800-00111983 should do that too it's really great
8914vB8Z-au-00558-00111983-00112151 this is what the youth wants everyone
8914vB8Z-au-00559-00112152-00112327 never steps back from putting you all on
8914vB8Z-au-00560-00112328-00112478 the spot but that's what you're here for
8914vB8Z-au-00561-00112479-00112671 so we're just going to close out with a
8914vB8Z-au-00562-00112672-00112831 brief overview of some lessons that i
8914vB8Z-au-00563-00112832-00112951 was going to share just from a technical
8914vB8Z-au-00564-00112952-00113078 kind of research and data collection
8914vB8Z-au-00565-00113079-00113247 point of view and then also edward and
8914vB8Z-au-00566-00113248-00113510 alexander can share their uh views on on
8914vB8Z-au-00567-00113511-00113702 the experience and and both on look
8914vB8Z-au-00568-00113703-00113854 forward looking in and looking back
8914vB8Z-au-00569-00113855-00114063 about this project so just to go over
8914vB8Z-au-00570-00114064-00114334 some takeaways for sms surveys a couple
8914vB8Z-au-00571-00114335-00114527 of bullets here are establishing the
8914vB8Z-au-00572-00114528-00114671 ground rules here i just want to stress
8914vB8Z-au-00573-00114672-00114815 the importance of the ground game or the
8914vB8Z-au-00574-00114816-00114999 field work itself as i mentioned for
8914vB8Z-au-00575-00115000-00115207 this approach it was really limited to
8914vB8Z-au-00576-00115208-00115415 distributing fires and relying on the
8914vB8Z-au-00577-00115416-00115551 outreach through digital means of
8914vB8Z-au-00578-00115552-00115734 communication and an existing network of
8914vB8Z-au-00579-00115735-00115966 youth partners so this meant that most
8914vB8Z-au-00580-00115967-00116127 of the participation came through our
8914vB8Z-au-00581-00116128-00116343 pre-existing network reaching young
8914vB8Z-au-00582-00116344-00116551 people through a type of football design
8914vB8Z-au-00583-00116552-00116686 rather than designing some kind of
8914vB8Z-au-00584-00116688-00116902 random probabilistic sampling frame and
8914vB8Z-au-00585-00116903-00117127 then reaching a representative sample
8914vB8Z-au-00586-00117128-00117295 that way so these approaches are
8914vB8Z-au-00587-00117296-00117486 distinct but in this case our network in
8914vB8Z-au-00588-00117488-00117647 ground game was wide and diverse enough
8914vB8Z-au-00589-00117648-00117863 that we feel really strongly that we
8914vB8Z-au-00590-00117864-00118078 reached a large enough sample of young
8914vB8Z-au-00591-00118079-00118278 people that can support our objectives
8914vB8Z-au-00592-00118279-00118551 across the city across the five boroughs
8914vB8Z-au-00593-00118552-00118719 across nearly every zip code in new york
8914vB8Z-au-00594-00118720-00118807 city
8914vB8Z-au-00595-00118808-00118910 there was a question that came up
8914vB8Z-au-00596-00118911-00119110 privately to me in the chat about these
8914vB8Z-au-00597-00119111-00119423 spikes in participation over time now we
8914vB8Z-au-00598-00119424-00119631 can generally associate with what we
8914vB8Z-au-00599-00119632-00119847 knew to be concentrated efforts for
8914vB8Z-au-00600-00119848-00120031 outreach where some organizations had
8914vB8Z-au-00601-00120032-00120223 after-school programs with youth where
8914vB8Z-au-00602-00120224-00120390 they brought them together after the
8914vB8Z-au-00603-00120391-00120614 school day and completed the survey all
8914vB8Z-au-00604-00120615-00120878 at once so in some february weekdays and
8914vB8Z-au-00605-00120879-00121054 later on at the end of march when we
8914vB8Z-au-00606-00121055-00121271 were rushing to close data collection we
8914vB8Z-au-00607-00121272-00121431 gave a last call to some organizations
8914vB8Z-au-00608-00121432-00121551 that said okay let's get some youth
8914vB8Z-au-00609-00121552-00121710 together and complete this survey
8914vB8Z-au-00610-00121711-00121839 together that made it some of these
8914vB8Z-au-00611-00121840-00122023 numbers spike at certain intervals
8914vB8Z-au-00612-00122024-00122166 privacy and voluntarism are really
8914vB8Z-au-00613-00122167-00122302 priority i remember when we were talking
8914vB8Z-au-00614-00122303-00122478 through this with youth action group
8914vB8Z-au-00615-00122479-00122654 this is something that edward stressed
8914vB8Z-au-00616-00122655-00122807 was like just making sure that people
8914vB8Z-au-00617-00122808-00122934 are aware that
8914vB8Z-au-00618-00122935-00123119 the information they're sharing is in
8914vB8Z-au-00619-00123120-00123295 confidence that they don't have to worry
8914vB8Z-au-00620-00123296-00123534 about it being reported at a personal
8914vB8Z-au-00621-00123535-00123702 level with this strategy was really
8914vB8Z-au-00622-00123703-00123854 important to us to make this an opt-in
8914vB8Z-au-00623-00123855-00124078 survey so people saw the flyer and then
8914vB8Z-au-00624-00124079-00124286 they texted a word to our number to
8914vB8Z-au-00625-00124288-00124439 initiate it on their own time and on
8914vB8Z-au-00626-00124440-00124607 their own terms and we also gave you the
8914vB8Z-au-00627-00124608-00124775 option to opt out at any point at no
8914vB8Z-au-00628-00124776-00125047 penalty in line with standard practices
8914vB8Z-au-00629-00125048-00125175 and i think
8914vB8Z-au-00630-00125176-00125327 because of the strength of the gift card
8914vB8Z-au-00631-00125328-00125486 incentive that was distributed at the
8914vB8Z-au-00632-00125488-00125639 conclusion of the survey we had very
8914vB8Z-au-00633-00125640-00125847 little attrition or people inc
8914vB8Z-au-00634-00125848-00126031 incomplete survey response rates and
8914vB8Z-au-00635-00126032-00126190 finally texting is the new pros what i
8914vB8Z-au-00636-00126191-00126390 mean by this is i think that really the
8914vB8Z-au-00637-00126391-00126623 results of this survey as a mechanism
8914vB8Z-au-00638-00126624-00126766 sms surveying is a mechanism for
8914vB8Z-au-00639-00126767-00126983 collecting qualitative data really
8914vB8Z-au-00640-00126983-00127175 specifically point to the strength of it
8914vB8Z-au-00641-00127176-00127399 as a tool for understanding experiences
8914vB8Z-au-00642-00127400-00127614 in a really textured way that goes
8914vB8Z-au-00643-00127615-00127799 beyond even some surveys that you would
8914vB8Z-au-00644-00127800-00127966 carry out online or through through
8914vB8Z-au-00645-00127967-00128119 landlines i think really there might be
8914vB8Z-au-00646-00128120-00128319 this perception that texting and young
8914vB8Z-au-00647-00128320-00128623 people are limited to lingo or acronyms
8914vB8Z-au-00648-00128624-00128871 idk and silly trivial phrases like that
8914vB8Z-au-00649-00128872-00129023 but actually it's really proven that
8914vB8Z-au-00650-00129024-00129158 this kind of kind of quality of data
8914vB8Z-au-00651-00129159-00129319 that we received proven that
8914vB8Z-au-00652-00129320-00129478 particularly in the open-ended responses
8914vB8Z-au-00653-00129479-00129702 we received a really rich source of data
8914vB8Z-au-00654-00129703-00129895 to to dive into young people's
8914vB8Z-au-00655-00129896-00129999 experience in the way that we really
8914vB8Z-au-00656-00130000-00130183 wanted to represent many of these quotes
8914vB8Z-au-00657-00130183-00130343 and recommendations in the google data
8914vB8Z-au-00658-00130344-00130551 ceo again if you visit this you can find
8914vB8Z-au-00659-00130552-00130734 lengthy responses that young people
8914vB8Z-au-00660-00130735-00130958 contributed by zip code and by issue and
8914vB8Z-au-00661-00130959-00131102 finally just to close out with some
8914vB8Z-au-00662-00131103-00131302 lessons for using sms more broadly to
8914vB8Z-au-00663-00131303-00131511 engage young people again it was really
8914vB8Z-au-00664-00131512-00131702 important to trust our partners due to
8914vB8Z-au-00665-00131703-00131863 this being an election year in new york
8914vB8Z-au-00666-00131864-00132071 city in 2021 we were able to rely on
8914vB8Z-au-00667-00132072-00132214 many private organizations that were
8914vB8Z-au-00668-00132215-00132390 gearing up around this cycle in the
8914vB8Z-au-00669-00132391-00132607 youth advocacy network who had similar
8914vB8Z-au-00670-00132608-00132814 aims of coordinating events information
8914vB8Z-au-00671-00132815-00132999 like edward was saying a big turnout at
8914vB8Z-au-00672-00133000-00133231 these events even up to last month that
8914vB8Z-au-00673-00133232-00133454 allowed us to build this platform across
8914vB8Z-au-00674-00133455-00133639 different channels of computing and even
8914vB8Z-au-00675-00133640-00133847 dating collection we ultimately reported
8914vB8Z-au-00676-00133848-00134014 on some of these findings alongside
8914vB8Z-au-00677-00134015-00134151 other surveys i would carry out which
8914vB8Z-au-00678-00134152-00134295 allowed us to say that we reached
8914vB8Z-au-00679-00134296-00134439 cumulatively like more than three
8914vB8Z-au-00680-00134440-00134607 thousand youth right awarded with many
8914vB8Z-au-00681-00134608-00134759 thousands of youths who reached through
8914vB8Z-au-00682-00134760-00134983 multiple working projects yeah beware of
8914vB8Z-au-00683-00134984-00135199 attrition is just when it comes to using
8914vB8Z-au-00684-00135200-00135414 sms to reach people over time
8914vB8Z-au-00685-00135415-00135654 you can see some declining rates of
8914vB8Z-au-00686-00135655-00135919 response and engagement as you continue
8914vB8Z-au-00687-00135920-00136111 to engage people over many months we
8914vB8Z-au-00688-00136112-00136311 initially reached more than 1300 young
8914vB8Z-au-00689-00136312-00136502 people to complete the survey there was
8914vB8Z-au-00690-00136503-00136639 a question about the racial ethnic
8914vB8Z-au-00691-00136640-00136807 demographics who participated we
8914vB8Z-au-00692-00136808-00137007 actually asked that in a follow-up to
8914vB8Z-au-00693-00137008-00137223 people who responded and we saw just a
8914vB8Z-au-00694-00137224-00137414 response right there of about 20
8914vB8Z-au-00695-00137415-00137671 compared to obviously a sample of 1 300
8914vB8Z-au-00696-00137672-00137839 who responded to the first wave of the
8914vB8Z-au-00697-00137840-00137959 survey
8914vB8Z-au-00698-00137960-00138119 and then further attempts to reach out
8914vB8Z-au-00699-00138120-00138399 to people over time has seen smaller
8914vB8Z-au-00700-00138400-00138639 rates of responses so it requires
8914vB8Z-au-00701-00138640-00138799 long-term thinking to be able to engage
8914vB8Z-au-00702-00138800-00139078 people and 100 retention is always going
8914vB8Z-au-00703-00139079-00139231 to be difficult and finally just to
8914vB8Z-au-00704-00139232-00139407 reinforce this point to brought around
8914vB8Z-au-00705-00139408-00139639 participatory design being really
8914vB8Z-au-00706-00139640-00139823 effective i think the strength of this
8914vB8Z-au-00707-00139824-00140111 survey was really due to the involvement
8914vB8Z-au-00708-00140112-00140319 of young people from its initial stages
8914vB8Z-au-00709-00140320-00140447 that you know that that really saw the
8914vB8Z-au-00710-00140448-00140663 project succeed because young people had
8914vB8Z-au-00711-00140664-00140895 a vested interest and commitment to
8914vB8Z-au-00712-00140896-00141095 seeing it succeed so in some i'm going
8914vB8Z-au-00713-00141096-00141231 to pass the mic here to edward and
8914vB8Z-au-00714-00141232-00141351 alexander to say that it's really
8914vB8Z-au-00715-00141352-00141495 important to listen to are you into the
8914vB8Z-au-00716-00141496-00141743 voices that will lead us to successful
8914vB8Z-au-00717-00141744-00141895 projects in these respects edward and
8914vB8Z-au-00718-00141896-00141999 alexander if you want to share any
8914vB8Z-au-00719-00142000-00142190 lessons here and we can close out and
8914vB8Z-au-00720-00142191-00142359 open it up to the group yeah and i i
8914vB8Z-au-00721-00142360-00142471 guess i can
8914vB8Z-au-00722-00142472-00142614 can i answer a question that just came
8914vB8Z-au-00723-00142615-00142839 up in the chat about trinity and i was
8914vB8Z-au-00724-00142840-00143031 what because i can answer this and this
8914vB8Z-au-00725-00143032-00143231 this ties into what we really learned
8914vB8Z-au-00726-00143232-00143502 about it so the question was what if any
8914vB8Z-au-00727-00143503-00143647 do you see as limitations of this
8914vB8Z-au-00728-00143648-00143902 approach to reaching to youth so we had
8914vB8Z-au-00729-00143903-00143990 a
8914vB8Z-au-00730-00143991-00144166 huge idea of
8914vB8Z-au-00731-00144167-00144311 how we're going to do this in terms of
8914vB8Z-au-00732-00144312-00144463 we use the google forms but then we
8914vB8Z-au-00733-00144464-00144671 close that down but we kept up the sms
8914vB8Z-au-00734-00144672-00144878 our limitations would be of course
8914vB8Z-au-00735-00144879-00145119 internet access unfortunately youth that
8914vB8Z-au-00736-00145120-00145335 probably don't have a phone and i have
8914vB8Z-au-00737-00145336-00145502 no access to internet but of course
8914vB8Z-au-00738-00145503-00145687 probably goes to the public library
8914vB8Z-au-00739-00145688-00145895 that's a limitation in terms of the type
8914vB8Z-au-00740-00145896-00146023 of phone they have if they have a flip
8914vB8Z-au-00741-00146024-00146254 phone i don't think that maybe i think a
8914vB8Z-au-00742-00146255-00146390 flip phone is going to work but in terms
8914vB8Z-au-00743-00146391-00146614 of modern technology
8914vB8Z-au-00744-00146615-00146871 it had to be a device of capability
8914vB8Z-au-00745-00146872-00147031 or compatibility really to be able to
8914vB8Z-au-00746-00147032-00147326 take part in the survey in addition the
8914vB8Z-au-00747-00147327-00147526 this type of limitation of course we
8914vB8Z-au-00748-00147527-00147790 viewed it as the best in terms of really
8914vB8Z-au-00749-00147791-00147919 getting those answers because of course
8914vB8Z-au-00750-00147920-00148095 with sms we can have
8914vB8Z-au-00751-00148096-00148278 that information sent right into our
8914vB8Z-au-00752-00148279-00148454 data collection and we can also sort
8914vB8Z-au-00753-00148455-00148678 them out on okay this person said yes or
8914vB8Z-au-00754-00148679-00148831 no because specific questions with yes
8914vB8Z-au-00755-00148832-00149031 or no and if so explain
8914vB8Z-au-00756-00149032-00149343 and so we it was a great usage of
8914vB8Z-au-00757-00149344-00149575 organizing that data and so a takeaway
8914vB8Z-au-00758-00149576-00149863 for me really was the idea that it went
8914vB8Z-au-00759-00149864-00150054 exceeded my expectations really
8914vB8Z-au-00760-00150055-00150199 i did not think we're going to get a lot
8914vB8Z-au-00761-00150200-00150463 of responses i of course as jack says
8914vB8Z-au-00762-00150464-00150687 phones are the new thing right everyone
8914vB8Z-au-00763-00150688-00150871 if not almost everyone has one at this
8914vB8Z-au-00764-00150872-00151095 point and it's the idea that if you two
8914vB8Z-au-00765-00151096-00151295 are very passionate about this they want
8914vB8Z-au-00766-00151296-00151454 to share their experience they want to
8914vB8Z-au-00767-00151455-00151678 share their opinion and we got a lot
8914vB8Z-au-00768-00151679-00151847 and it goes to show that there is a lot
8914vB8Z-au-00769-00151848-00152047 of youth that really wants to tell us
8914vB8Z-au-00770-00152048-00152214 what's wrong with the city right with
8914vB8Z-au-00771-00152215-00152351 the issues that they want to see solve
8914vB8Z-au-00772-00152352-00152495 what are the priorities that they want
8914vB8Z-au-00773-00152496-00152695 the new administration to focus on so
8914vB8Z-au-00774-00152696-00152887 it's that idea that you have thousands
8914vB8Z-au-00775-00152888-00153078 of youth who are
8914vB8Z-au-00776-00153079-00153326 passionate who wants to tell us what's
8914vB8Z-au-00777-00153327-00153454 wrong and they're willing to take their
8914vB8Z-au-00778-00153455-00153599 time out of the day to respond to these
8914vB8Z-au-00779-00153600-00153839 sms messages to fill out the google
8914vB8Z-au-00780-00153840-00154102 forms to tell us what is wrong so it's a
8914vB8Z-au-00781-00154103-00154302 takeaway that shows that there are youth
8914vB8Z-au-00782-00154303-00154478 out there that wants to voice their
8914vB8Z-au-00783-00154479-00154607 opinions but they don't there's not
8914vB8Z-au-00784-00154608-00154831 really much right and so that's also
8914vB8Z-au-00785-00154832-00155126 part of our even so this also adds on
8914vB8Z-au-00786-00155127-00155335 with our new york city youth agenda with
8914vB8Z-au-00787-00155336-00155511 the idea that there's a lot of youth out
8914vB8Z-au-00788-00155512-00155631 there that wants to be a part of with
8914vB8Z-au-00789-00155632-00155831 city politics who wants to make a change
8914vB8Z-au-00790-00155832-00155951 they just don't know and our youth
8914vB8Z-au-00791-00155952-00156183 agenda calls for increased access to
8914vB8Z-au-00792-00156184-00156399 opportunities in those type of areas and
8914vB8Z-au-00793-00156400-00156614 so we bring attention to those
8914vB8Z-au-00794-00156615-00156823 priorities and issues that these youth
8914vB8Z-au-00795-00156824-00156959 who responded to
8914vB8Z-au-00796-00156960-00157126 they want that change to happen so we're
8914vB8Z-au-00797-00157127-00157295 giving them a platform to elevate into
8914vB8Z-au-00798-00157296-00157478 voice and so that's as i said one thing
8914vB8Z-au-00799-00157479-00157647 that exceeded my expectations was the
8914vB8Z-au-00800-00157648-00157839 immense amount of youth that responded
8914vB8Z-au-00801-00157840-00158126 back and so as a takeaway really for the
8914vB8Z-au-00802-00158127-00158263 next time we ever do a survey i know
8914vB8Z-au-00803-00158264-00158375 there's definitely going to be a
8914vB8Z-au-00804-00158376-00158559 thousand youth who are
8914vB8Z-au-00805-00158560-00158743 willing to tell us every single bad
8914vB8Z-au-00806-00158744-00158926 thing about the city and how to fix some
8914vB8Z-au-00807-00158927-00159143 roads they even gave us some solution b
8914vB8Z-au-00808-00159144-00159263 they provided us saying this could be
8914vB8Z-au-00809-00159264-00159431 different by this so there's a lot of
8914vB8Z-au-00810-00159432-00159607 brilliant voices and lines out there
8914vB8Z-au-00811-00159608-00159766 it's just unfortunate that i'm not a lot
8914vB8Z-au-00812-00159767-00159943 of them have that opportunity and so
8914vB8Z-au-00813-00159944-00160102 we're calling to change that so it's a
8914vB8Z-au-00814-00160103-00160287 very it's a whole system
8914vB8Z-au-00815-00160288-00160526 alexander do you want on anything yes so
8914vB8Z-au-00816-00160527-00160799 i think a big takeaway that i took from
8914vB8Z-au-00817-00160800-00161007 this process was
8914vB8Z-au-00818-00161008-00161271 the in-depth planning with other youth
8914vB8Z-au-00819-00161272-00161463 before we even started to create the
8914vB8Z-au-00820-00161464-00161751 survey so those focus groups that we had
8914vB8Z-au-00821-00161752-00161999 where we asked youth how we should
8914vB8Z-au-00822-00162000-00162239 formulate questions and
8914vB8Z-au-00823-00162240-00162439 afterward when once the survey actually
8914vB8Z-au-00824-00162440-00162614 came out and we looked at the results we
8914vB8Z-au-00825-00162615-00162839 also met with focus groups again to
8914vB8Z-au-00826-00162840-00163039 really understand the data and see what
8914vB8Z-au-00827-00163040-00163175 they thought about it and if it was
8914vB8Z-au-00828-00163176-00163390 representative of the people that we
8914vB8Z-au-00829-00163391-00163614 invited i think that experience was
8914vB8Z-au-00830-00163615-00163895 really valuable in creating context for
8914vB8Z-au-00831-00163896-00164119 the result and understanding that it's
8914vB8Z-au-00832-00164120-00164375 not just data that like really reading
8914vB8Z-au-00833-00164376-00164583 through the a lot of the people's
8914vB8Z-au-00834-00164584-00164799 experiences that were open-ended i think
8914vB8Z-au-00835-00164800-00165031 i took more value from those yes the
8914vB8Z-au-00836-00165032-00165231 numbers in terms of the statistics of
8914vB8Z-au-00837-00165232-00165519 what percent were chilling one way but i
8914vB8Z-au-00838-00165520-00165766 think that there was a combination of
8914vB8Z-au-00839-00165767-00165919 i guess multiple choice types of
8914vB8Z-au-00840-00165920-00166078 questions in addition to the free
8914vB8Z-au-00841-00166079-00166278 response were very useful and
8914vB8Z-au-00842-00166279-00166478 understanding like more of a holistic
8914vB8Z-au-00843-00166479-00166671 view of how youth are feeling right now
8914vB8Z-au-00844-00166672-00166847 and whatever we're saying about the
8914vB8Z-au-00845-00166848-00167111 outreach i think that youth now at this
8914vB8Z-au-00846-00167112-00167423 age of technology the ability for it's
8914vB8Z-au-00847-00167424-00167647 really just a text away at this point
8914vB8Z-au-00848-00167648-00167807 but i think that's
8914vB8Z-au-00849-00167808-00168038 a responsibility that you have to take
8914vB8Z-au-00850-00168039-00168302 carefully i know that once we finished
8914vB8Z-au-00851-00168303-00168535 the survey we wanted to send out another
8914vB8Z-au-00852-00168536-00168759 question and since we had all the
8914vB8Z-au-00853-00168760-00168951 numbers and all the information already
8914vB8Z-au-00854-00168952-00169151 we could easily do that and so it was an
8914vB8Z-au-00855-00169152-00169390 easy step which i think was would not
8914vB8Z-au-00856-00169391-00169559 have happened if it wasn't digital and
8914vB8Z-au-00857-00169560-00169726 through a texting service we wouldn't
8914vB8Z-au-00858-00169727-00169902 have been able to think oh we also want
8914vB8Z-au-00859-00169903-00170071 to ask this other question to really
8914vB8Z-au-00860-00170072-00170207 understand the data we wouldn't have
8914vB8Z-au-00861-00170208-00170463 been able to do that as easily if we
8914vB8Z-au-00862-00170464-00170695 didn't use the texting service all right
8914vB8Z-au-00863-00170696-00170911 so i'm going to close out here
8914vB8Z-au-00864-00170912-00171078 just the presentation segment that is
8914vB8Z-au-00865-00171079-00171247 and leave our information if you'd like
8914vB8Z-au-00866-00171248-00171414 to contact us again these slides will be
8914vB8Z-au-00867-00171415-00171590 made available along with the recording
8914vB8Z-au-00868-00171591-00171766 of this session and andrew can share
8914vB8Z-au-00869-00171767-00171895 more information about where you can
8914vB8Z-au-00870-00171896-00172047 find that and follow up i'm going to
8914vB8Z-au-00871-00172048-00172199 stop sharing screen and we have a couple
8914vB8Z-au-00872-00172200-00172343 more questions coming in we're happy to
8914vB8Z-au-00873-00172344-00172575 use the rest of our time until five with
8914vB8Z-au-00874-00172576-00172766 uh further discussion
8914vB8Z-au-00875-00172767-00172951 so one question that came up and i know
8914vB8Z-au-00876-00172952-00173095 edward and alexander would be interested
8914vB8Z-au-00877-00173096-00173319 to answer this one too is now that
8914vB8Z-au-00878-00173320-00173526 there's a new commissioner of doe
8914vB8Z-au-00879-00173527-00173702 department of education will there be
8914vB8Z-au-00880-00173703-00173943 presentation to him oh that is the
8914vB8Z-au-00881-00173944-00174151 million dollar question jack i can
8914vB8Z-au-00882-00174152-00174335 safely answer and it depends on them
8914vB8Z-au-00883-00174336-00174535 we're pushing out this on new york city
8914vB8Z-au-00884-00174536-00174719 youth agenda and i've talked i spoke to
8914vB8Z-au-00885-00174720-00174966 him personally i i talked to him david
8914vB8Z-au-00886-00174967-00175111 banks can i talk to him these are our
8914vB8Z-au-00887-00175112-00175359 recommendations we wanted to the youth
8914vB8Z-au-00888-00175360-00175526 are calling for change and we need
8914vB8Z-au-00889-00175527-00175743 change now and he told us about how he
8914vB8Z-au-00890-00175744-00175935 pledged to help to support this fully
8914vB8Z-au-00891-00175936-00176223 and it's the idea that his team he did
8914vB8Z-au-00892-00176224-00176390 say that oh we're gonna have a private
8914vB8Z-au-00893-00176391-00176526 we're gonna have a private but we're
8914vB8Z-au-00894-00176527-00176687 gonna have a year we're gonna make an
8914vB8Z-au-00895-00176688-00176799 appointment we're gonna bring all the
8914vB8Z-au-00896-00176800-00176935 youth we're all gonna talk together and
8914vB8Z-au-00897-00176936-00177223 come up with solutions great ones that
8914vB8Z-au-00898-00177224-00177399 right and it's always about the fall of
8914vB8Z-au-00899-00177400-00177526 you knows right we are
8914vB8Z-au-00900-00177527-00177687 soon enough we're going to have to
8914vB8Z-au-00901-00177688-00177854 follow up on him say hey remember that
8914vB8Z-au-00902-00177855-00178007 time we told us you're gonna help us out
8914vB8Z-au-00903-00178008-00178199 that we're gonna we're gonna have an
8914vB8Z-au-00904-00178200-00178375 interview with all the youth here and
8914vB8Z-au-00905-00178376-00178590 we're gonna talk about change it's all
8914vB8Z-au-00906-00178591-00178695 about
8914vB8Z-au-00907-00178696-00178790 the
8914vB8Z-au-00908-00178791-00179047 i guess the stubbornness but it's all
8914vB8Z-au-00909-00179048-00179223 about not giving up the fight advocacy
8914vB8Z-au-00910-00179224-00179407 never sleeps and it's always going to be
8914vB8Z-au-00911-00179408-00179638 always occurring every single day i do
8914vB8Z-au-00912-00179639-00179847 hope at some point that yeah he will be
8914vB8Z-au-00913-00179848-00180014 like hey he'll reach out to us even
8914vB8Z-au-00914-00180015-00180238 better and say hey can you present us
8914vB8Z-au-00915-00180239-00180471 our your findings your data everything
8914vB8Z-au-00916-00180472-00180678 quotes that you said from your survey
8914vB8Z-au-00917-00180679-00180863 what do they really want all those
8914vB8Z-au-00918-00180864-00181159 things i i hope that happens but as i
8914vB8Z-au-00919-00181160-00181383 said it all depends on their actions
8914vB8Z-au-00920-00181384-00181519 it's one thing to give a promise and
8914vB8Z-au-00921-00181520-00181743 another thing to act on it so that's my
8914vB8Z-au-00922-00181744-00181847 take on
8914vB8Z-au-00923-00181848-00182038 i'll just add too that we were following
8914vB8Z-au-00924-00182039-00182295 in the transition phase from mayor
8914vB8Z-au-00925-00182296-00182575 de blasio to cromer adams the effort to
8914vB8Z-au-00926-00182576-00182838 engage people through a the nyc speaks
8914vB8Z-au-00927-00182839-00183071 survey which was reaching new yorkers at
8914vB8Z-au-00928-00183072-00183238 large but then also youth specifically
8914vB8Z-au-00929-00183239-00183366 and we're interested to continue to
8914vB8Z-au-00930-00183367-00183543 monitor how that survey and the results
8914vB8Z-au-00931-00183544-00183751 of it are used to report certain
8914vB8Z-au-00932-00183752-00183935 findings and set the agenda for certain
8914vB8Z-au-00933-00183936-00184166 policy issues as well and insofar as our
8914vB8Z-au-00934-00184167-00184359 own survey reaching young people can
8914vB8Z-au-00935-00184360-00184599 complement or even speak to the findings
8914vB8Z-au-00936-00184600-00184783 of nyc speaks we're going to definitely
8914vB8Z-au-00937-00184784-00184983 be using this continue to using the
8914vB8Z-au-00938-00184984-00185183 survey and the results as a tool for
8914vB8Z-au-00939-00185184-00185366 engaging the mayor's office on that too
8914vB8Z-au-00940-00185367-00185495 and there's one more question i'll just
8914vB8Z-au-00941-00185496-00185631 address here from a technical point of
8914vB8Z-au-00942-00185632-00185759 view and then i see true you have your
8914vB8Z-au-00943-00185760-00185926 hand up and i'll let you ask too there's
8914vB8Z-au-00944-00185927-00186071 a question from jeff parker on our
8914vB8Z-au-00945-00186072-00186295 multilingual surveys plans
8914vB8Z-au-00946-00186296-00186566 so this project itself was limited to
8914vB8Z-au-00947-00186567-00186799 english in terms of the survey people
8914vB8Z-au-00948-00186800-00187031 completing the survey as edward noted in
8914vB8Z-au-00949-00187032-00187207 the planning for it in the focus groups
8914vB8Z-au-00950-00187208-00187375 did come up that multilingual outreach
8914vB8Z-au-00951-00187376-00187495 would be very important and i think that
8914vB8Z-au-00952-00187496-00187654 was baked into a lot of the outreach and
8914vB8Z-au-00953-00187655-00187759 engagement that we did from a
8914vB8Z-au-00954-00187760-00187911 peer-to-peer point of view but we did
8914vB8Z-au-00955-00187912-00188095 ultimately decide that most young people
8914vB8Z-au-00956-00188096-00188319 we know are able to communicate and
8914vB8Z-au-00957-00188320-00188471 answer a survey in english for this
8914vB8Z-au-00958-00188472-00188695 purpose for other uses of sms that
8914vB8Z-au-00959-00188696-00188814 citizens committee for children is
8914vB8Z-au-00960-00188815-00188999 exploring both in the past and going
8914vB8Z-au-00961-00189000-00189150 forward or has explored in the past and
8914vB8Z-au-00962-00189151-00189343 is exploring going forward where we know
8914vB8Z-au-00963-00189344-00189543 communities are engaging in communities
8914vB8Z-au-00964-00189544-00189678 and collecting data with communities is
8914vB8Z-au-00965-00189679-00189847 absolutely necessary in other languages
8914vB8Z-au-00966-00189848-00190014 we have definitely done this in spanish
8914vB8Z-au-00967-00190015-00190199 so far from a technical point of view
8914vB8Z-au-00968-00190200-00190399 community connect labs allows you to
8914vB8Z-au-00969-00190400-00190575 translate on the back end between
8914vB8Z-au-00970-00190576-00190814 english spanish and chinese and whenever
8914vB8Z-au-00971-00190815-00191047 we find that it's necessary to include
8914vB8Z-au-00972-00191048-00191326 multilingual survey options we do pursue
8914vB8Z-au-00973-00191327-00191414 those
8914vB8Z-au-00974-00191415-00191559 treaty would you like to say something
8914vB8Z-au-00975-00191560-00191854 yeah i got a couple of questions
8914vB8Z-au-00976-00191855-00192054 i want to say it's a wonderful way of
8914vB8Z-au-00977-00192055-00192319 getting used to participate in
8914vB8Z-au-00978-00192320-00192575 and learn a great deal about how do you
8914vB8Z-au-00979-00192576-00192807 collect data you know how do you plan
8914vB8Z-au-00980-00192808-00193038 for this and so on but i was wondering
8914vB8Z-au-00981-00193039-00193287 whether the data that you received was
8914vB8Z-au-00982-00193288-00193543 in such a form that you could look at it
8914vB8Z-au-00983-00193544-00193823 a little bit more deeply for instance
8914vB8Z-au-00984-00193824-00194087 was there a difference between ethnic
8914vB8Z-au-00985-00194088-00194326 groups and how they answered
8914vB8Z-au-00986-00194327-00194614 your yes no or whatever questions you
8914vB8Z-au-00987-00194615-00194959 had or were both the boys and the girls
8914vB8Z-au-00988-00194960-00195135 or men and women
8914vB8Z-au-00989-00195136-00195399 differed did they differ in any way with
8914vB8Z-au-00990-00195400-00195678 respect to any of the questions depends
8914vB8Z-au-00991-00195679-00195935 on how you receive the data i will say
8914vB8Z-au-00992-00195936-00196126 that in the voicing our futures the way
8914vB8Z-au-00993-00196127-00196438 that the data is presented you can type
8914vB8Z-au-00994-00196439-00196638 in so let's say you're specifically
8914vB8Z-au-00995-00196639-00196902 looking for a woman's perspective on a
8914vB8Z-au-00996-00196903-00197183 specific issue you can see how that
8914vB8Z-au-00997-00197184-00197454 changes the results and i think like the
8914vB8Z-au-00998-00197455-00197735 manipulation of looking at specific
8914vB8Z-au-00999-00197736-00197959 demographics in regards to how their
8914vB8Z-au-01000-00197960-00198214 experiences impact whatever the question
8914vB8Z-au-01001-00198215-00198487 was i think that was really important so
8914vB8Z-au-01002-00198488-00198663 one of the specific ones that we did was
8914vB8Z-au-01003-00198664-00198919 geography so we could see depending on
8914vB8Z-au-01004-00198920-00199135 each borough how that relates to school
8914vB8Z-au-01005-00199136-00199454 equity so i think one of the results
8914vB8Z-au-01006-00199455-00199671 that i think was most surprising to me
8914vB8Z-au-01007-00199672-00199935 was it was i think it was diversity in
8914vB8Z-au-01008-00199936-00200166 schools and in manhattan it was
8914vB8Z-au-01009-00200167-00200399 expressed that people felt that schools
8914vB8Z-au-01010-00200400-00200631 in manhattan like the respond
8914vB8Z-au-01011-00200632-00200831 respondents who were from manhattan said
8914vB8Z-au-01012-00200832-00201063 that the diversity in school was lowest
8914vB8Z-au-01013-00201064-00201247 as compared to the other boroughs so i
8914vB8Z-au-01014-00201248-00201414 think that was like a very significant
8914vB8Z-au-01015-00201415-00201607 data piece and understanding the
8914vB8Z-au-01016-00201608-00201814 difference based on geography and where
8914vB8Z-au-01017-00201815-00201935 you live
8914vB8Z-au-01018-00201936-00202126 and then there were also questions about
8914vB8Z-au-01019-00202127-00202302 climate change where it didn't really
8914vB8Z-au-01020-00202303-00202399 matter
8914vB8Z-au-01021-00202400-00202614 where you were from everybody had the
8914vB8Z-au-01022-00202615-00202831 same opinion that the government needs
8914vB8Z-au-01023-00202832-00203023 to do more so i think like
8914vB8Z-au-01024-00203024-00203311 understanding the differences in i guess
8914vB8Z-au-01025-00203312-00203559 based on group how their opinions relate
8914vB8Z-au-01026-00203560-00203687 was really important and like the
8914vB8Z-au-01027-00203688-00203950 manipulation of the data so
8914vB8Z-au-01028-00203951-00204126 and i also wanted to quickly add on to
8914vB8Z-au-01029-00204127-00204278 the fact that on the survey it was more
8914vB8Z-au-01030-00204279-00204399 about
8914vB8Z-au-01031-00204400-00204575 really also the idea of as you said
8914vB8Z-au-01032-00204576-00204823 geographically the disparity between
8914vB8Z-au-01033-00204823-00205006 low-income and high-income communities i
8914vB8Z-au-01034-00205007-00205158 as you say of course with gender there
8914vB8Z-au-01035-00205159-00205382 are different answers but you can see
8914vB8Z-au-01036-00205383-00205471 that
8914vB8Z-au-01037-00205471-00205655 there was a lot more similar answers
8914vB8Z-au-01038-00205656-00205855 depending on an area
8914vB8Z-au-01039-00205856-00206110 where its economic mobility is
8914vB8Z-au-01040-00206111-00206303 restricted compared to another area
8914vB8Z-au-01041-00206304-00206510 where there is higher so with that of
8914vB8Z-au-01042-00206511-00206646 course i do remember looking at the
8914vB8Z-au-01043-00206648-00206831 survey personally for civic education
8914vB8Z-au-01044-00206832-00207014 civic engagement the part that i did for
8914vB8Z-au-01045-00207015-00207182 the new york city youth agenda i was
8914vB8Z-au-01046-00207183-00207310 looking at different areas and it was
8914vB8Z-au-01047-00207311-00207534 the fact that a lot of where low income
8914vB8Z-au-01048-00207535-00207758 a lot of students act like they wanted
8914vB8Z-au-01049-00207759-00208014 extracurricular support and activities
8914vB8Z-au-01050-00208015-00208166 and all these things but they didn't but
8914vB8Z-au-01051-00208167-00208303 compared a different area where there
8914vB8Z-au-01052-00208304-00208582 was higher income they had that so it's
8914vB8Z-au-01053-00208583-00208814 really also a community to community
8914vB8Z-au-01054-00208815-00209023 basis and a lot of disparity
8914vB8Z-au-01055-00209023-00209190 unfortunately so we have another
8914vB8Z-au-01056-00209191-00209431 question with the addition of the nyc
8914vB8Z-au-01057-00209432-00209638 speak survey and voicing our future
8914vB8Z-au-01058-00209639-00209823 survey and other surveys that the doe is
8914vB8Z-au-01059-00209823-00210015 always launching how do you handle
8914vB8Z-au-01060-00210016-00210198 survey fatigue had the students
8914vB8Z-au-01061-00210200-00210382 expressed this concern i guess when we
8914vB8Z-au-01062-00210383-00210558 were trying out the project i'll just
8914vB8Z-au-01063-00210559-00210758 start off by saying i think
8914vB8Z-au-01064-00210759-00211023 i recall one one moment in the early
8914vB8Z-au-01065-00211023-00211231 stages of designing this when we were
8914vB8Z-au-01066-00211232-00211406 engaging with other youth about what's
8914vB8Z-au-01067-00211407-00211534 the best way that they would prefer to
8914vB8Z-au-01068-00211535-00211734 complete a survey how do they feel about
8914vB8Z-au-01069-00211735-00211919 completing a survey on their phones and
8914vB8Z-au-01070-00211919-00212079 actually one of the prevailing opinions
8914vB8Z-au-01071-00212080-00212215 at that point was
8914vB8Z-au-01072-00212216-00212423 young people are much more familiar and
8914vB8Z-au-01073-00212423-00212598 comfortable using google forms right
8914vB8Z-au-01074-00212600-00212751 because they're much more
8914vB8Z-au-01075-00212752-00212975 widely used maybe through deep surveys
8914vB8Z-au-01076-00212976-00213127 or through other programs that they
8914vB8Z-au-01077-00213128-00213271 participate in
8914vB8Z-au-01078-00213271-00213510 and this was a little bit of a concern
8914vB8Z-au-01079-00213511-00213663 for us as we had built this architecture
8914vB8Z-au-01080-00213664-00213846 around sms and still wanted to pursue
8914vB8Z-au-01081-00213848-00213991 this but when we actually got to the
8914vB8Z-au-01082-00213992-00214158 point of before even hitting sending
8914vB8Z-au-01083-00214159-00214303 this out into the field we did a brief
8914vB8Z-au-01084-00214304-00214615 pilot in january 2021 with a small group
8914vB8Z-au-01085-00214616-00214751 of young people to see how do they
8914vB8Z-au-01086-00214752-00214903 actually feel if they are given the
8914vB8Z-au-01087-00214904-00215094 opportunity to complete the survey using
8914vB8Z-au-01088-00215096-00215303 sms and i remember i think edward and i
8914vB8Z-au-01089-00215304-00215415 was going to read it some people still
8914vB8Z-au-01090-00215416-00215534 had their doubts but the second they
8914vB8Z-au-01091-00215535-00215719 actually completed it there was this
8914vB8Z-au-01092-00215719-00215863 sense of excitement about it that
8914vB8Z-au-01093-00215864-00215991 actually made it different than what
8914vB8Z-au-01094-00215992-00216119 they're used to
8914vB8Z-au-01095-00216119-00216294 and i think helped overcome maybe some
8914vB8Z-au-01096-00216296-00216471 of the concerns around survey fatigue
8914vB8Z-au-01097-00216471-00216719 and being over inundated with questions
8914vB8Z-au-01098-00216719-00216894 from the same platforms and the same
8914vB8Z-au-01099-00216896-00217006 bodies
8914vB8Z-au-01100-00217007-00217198 looking to collect information so i
8914vB8Z-au-01101-00217200-00217391 think one one strike again is just that
8914vB8Z-au-01102-00217392-00217655 the sms platform itself that medium
8914vB8Z-au-01103-00217656-00217855 is unique and something that people use
8914vB8Z-au-01104-00217856-00218071 in the day-to-day um again going back to
8914vB8Z-au-01105-00218071-00218215 my icebreaker question about even the
8914vB8Z-au-01106-00218216-00218334 apps that people are using that they're
8914vB8Z-au-01107-00218335-00218455 on their phones so often that actually
8914vB8Z-au-01108-00218456-00218631 it feels very intuitive and familiar to
8914vB8Z-au-01109-00218632-00218831 young people to be able to complete a
8914vB8Z-au-01110-00218832-00219046 survey through that format edward or
8914vB8Z-au-01111-00219048-00219151 alexander i don't if you want to add
8914vB8Z-au-01112-00219152-00219327 anything on survey fatigue and
8914vB8Z-au-01113-00219328-00219623 overcoming that a lot on saying that
8914vB8Z-au-01114-00219623-00219846 it's the idea that
8914vB8Z-au-01115-00219848-00219991 it's the youths that are passionate
8914vB8Z-au-01116-00219992-00220127 right if they're taking out of their
8914vB8Z-au-01117-00220128-00220327 time of day to really just respond and
8914vB8Z-au-01118-00220328-00220534 give us their opinions about
8914vB8Z-au-01119-00220535-00220855 what is an issue and elaborate on it
8914vB8Z-au-01120-00220856-00221023 it's about the passion really people who
8914vB8Z-au-01121-00221023-00221167 were taking the youth who are taking the
8914vB8Z-au-01122-00221167-00221479 time to to this survey they wanted to
8914vB8Z-au-01123-00221480-00221719 show express their opinions and in terms
8914vB8Z-au-01124-00221719-00221863 of the other
8914vB8Z-au-01125-00221864-00222079 surveys that's been popping up right the
8914vB8Z-au-01126-00222080-00222279 with the voicing our future
8914vB8Z-au-01127-00222280-00222510 new york city speak survey of course i
8914vB8Z-au-01128-00222511-00222687 think they they all have the same
8914vB8Z-au-01129-00222688-00222863 purpose but they're really different in
8914vB8Z-au-01130-00222864-00223071 how they execute it and so in terms of
8914vB8Z-au-01131-00223071-00223271 survey fatigue
8914vB8Z-au-01132-00223271-00223487 i wouldn't say there isn't much concern
8914vB8Z-au-01133-00223488-00223591 i feel like
8914vB8Z-au-01134-00223592-00223846 it's the idea of how do you effectively
8914vB8Z-au-01135-00223848-00224063 collect data right what are the most
8914vB8Z-au-01136-00224064-00224206 best questions i know there's some
8914vB8Z-au-01137-00224207-00224446 surveys that do the best some surveys
8914vB8Z-au-01138-00224448-00224671 that could do better i think our survey
8914vB8Z-au-01139-00224671-00224903 is best i must say we put a lot of
8914vB8Z-au-01140-00224904-00225087 effort into it we got a lot of great
8914vB8Z-au-01141-00225088-00225263 responses from it because we were very
8914vB8Z-au-01142-00225264-00225463 intricate in hearing what the youth how
8914vB8Z-au-01143-00225464-00225631 would they respond how would they want
8914vB8Z-au-01144-00225632-00225879 to be asked these questions how would
8914vB8Z-au-01145-00225880-00226046 they want to be represented and so it's
8914vB8Z-au-01146-00226048-00226239 the idea that with survey fatigue it's
8914vB8Z-au-01147-00226240-00226446 really people who took the time to do
8914vB8Z-au-01148-00226448-00226615 this survey who really wants to do it
8914vB8Z-au-01149-00226616-00226823 they want to express their opinion so i
8914vB8Z-au-01150-00226823-00227063 feel like in my opinion well i know
8914vB8Z-au-01151-00227064-00227223 working with the used action there
8914vB8Z-au-01152-00227223-00227342 wasn't really server 50 we were all
8914vB8Z-au-01153-00227344-00227494 excited as jack said once we actually
8914vB8Z-au-01154-00227496-00227734 test from the sms where we were like oh
8914vB8Z-au-01155-00227735-00228103 this is cool this works it works and so
8914vB8Z-au-01156-00228104-00228255 as you see we got a lot of responses
8914vB8Z-au-01157-00228256-00228606 from it i think also regardless of
8914vB8Z-au-01158-00228607-00228919 whether survey fatigue is a concern
8914vB8Z-au-01159-00228919-00229119 that there's so
8914vB8Z-au-01160-00229119-00229375 i think little data in the city about
8914vB8Z-au-01161-00229376-00229623 youth that just having these surveys
8914vB8Z-au-01162-00229623-00229791 really i think is important in
8914vB8Z-au-01163-00229792-00229975 addressing that and when we did the
8914vB8Z-au-01164-00229976-00230215 youth agenda presentation
8914vB8Z-au-01165-00230216-00230446 a couple of weeks ago brad lander said
8914vB8Z-au-01166-00230448-00230655 that he really liked this data that he
8914vB8Z-au-01167-00230656-00230910 was he was fascinated by it and that it
8914vB8Z-au-01168-00230911-00231055 was proving a lot of things that they'd
8914vB8Z-au-01169-00231056-00231263 fear that the pandemic could cause like
8914vB8Z-au-01170-00231264-00231503 food insecurity and he said that the
8914vB8Z-au-01171-00231504-00231719 data was very useful which i think is
8914vB8Z-au-01172-00231719-00231958 important um in weighing i guess survey
8914vB8Z-au-01173-00231959-00232158 fatigue versus the actual impact that
8914vB8Z-au-01174-00232159-00232391 the data will have on policy so thank
8914vB8Z-au-01175-00232392-00232591 you for the question any other questions
8914vB8Z-au-01176-00232592-00232775 or comments as we're approaching the end
8914vB8Z-au-01177-00232776-00232879 of the hour
8914vB8Z-au-01178-00232880-00233239 thanks for a nice presentation yep thank
8914vB8Z-au-01179-00233240-00233479 you very much it was great wonderful
8914vB8Z-au-01180-00233480-00233742 work because and it makes it helpful i
8914vB8Z-au-01181-00233744-00233958 hope that that is
8914vB8Z-au-01182-00233959-00234103 hope is a great thing and i was going to
8914vB8Z-au-01183-00234104-00234342 say thank you all for even
8914vB8Z-au-01184-00234344-00234534 staying and listening to us youth really
8914vB8Z-au-01185-00234535-00234742 right at the end of the day it's
8914vB8Z-au-01186-00234744-00234934 really listening from the youth and so
8914vB8Z-au-01187-00234935-00235071 that's another thing so thank you all
8914vB8Z-au-01188-00235071-00235263 for sticking around into hearing us out
8914vB8Z-au-01189-00235264-00235406 and collaborating on this data so i
8914vB8Z-au-01190-00235407-00235591 think you're doing it a big step and
8914vB8Z-au-01191-00235592-00235839 it's hearing the youth the city doesn't
8914vB8Z-au-01192-00235840-00236006 do that often doesn't do it often enough
8914vB8Z-au-01193-00236007-00236206 for sure thanks edward thanks alexandra
8914vB8Z-au-01194-00236207-00236439 again my teammates at ccc and andrew i
8914vB8Z-au-01195-00236440-00236527 don't know if you have anything else to
8914vB8Z-au-01196-00236528-00236703 say our sincerest gratitude to the
8914vB8Z-au-01197-00236704-00236871 mayor's office of data analytics and new
8914vB8Z-au-01198-00236871-00237046 york city open day to week so thanks
8914vB8Z-au-01199-00237048-00238791 everyone again and enjoy your afternoons
8914vB8Z-au-01200-00238792-00239000 you
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8tj_Yj7Za50-00000-00000048-00000305 Dimond is a solid form of the element
8tj_Yj7Za50-00001-00000306-00000478 carbon with its atoms arranged in a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00002-00000479-00000673 crystal structure called diamond cubic
8tj_Yj7Za50-00003-00000674-00000961 at room temperature and pressure another
8tj_Yj7Za50-00004-00000962-00001190 solid form of carbon known as graphite
8tj_Yj7Za50-00005-00001191-00001375 as the chemically stable form but
8tj_Yj7Za50-00006-00001376-00001573 diamond almost never converts to it
8tj_Yj7Za50-00007-00001574-00001814 diamond has the highest hardness and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00008-00001814-00001985 thermal conductivity of any natural
8tj_Yj7Za50-00009-00001986-00002240 material properties that are utilized in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00010-00002241-00002441 major industrial applications such as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00011-00002442-00002693 cutting and polishing tools they are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00012-00002694-00002906 also the reason that diamond anvil cells
8tj_Yj7Za50-00013-00002907-00003125 can subject materials to pressures found
8tj_Yj7Za50-00014-00003126-00003347 deep in the earth because the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00015-00003347-00003527 arrangement of atoms in diamond is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00016-00003528-00003761 extremely rigid few types of impurity
8tj_Yj7Za50-00017-00003761-00003961 can contaminate it two exceptions being
8tj_Yj7Za50-00018-00003963-00004235 boron and nitrogen small numbers of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00019-00004236-00004478 defects or impurities about 1 per
8tj_Yj7Za50-00020-00004479-00004681 million of lattice atoms color diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00021-00004682-00005006 blue boron yellow nitrogen Brown defects
8tj_Yj7Za50-00022-00005007-00005263 green radiation exposure purple pink
8tj_Yj7Za50-00023-00005264-00005588 orange red diamond also has relatively
8tj_Yj7Za50-00024-00005589-00005819 high optical dispersion ability to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00025-00005820-00006113 disperse light of different colors most
8tj_Yj7Za50-00026-00006114-00006338 natural diamonds have ages between 1
8tj_Yj7Za50-00027-00006339-00006688 billion and 3.5 billion years most were
8tj_Yj7Za50-00028-00006689-00006998 formed at depths between 150 and 250
8tj_Yj7Za50-00029-00006998-00007370 kilometres 93 and 155 miles in the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00030-00007370-00007541 Earth's mantle although a few have come
8tj_Yj7Za50-00031-00007542-00007839 from as deep as 800 kilometres 500 miles
8tj_Yj7Za50-00032-00007840-00008031 under high pressure and temperature
8tj_Yj7Za50-00033-00008032-00008281 carbon containing fluids dissolved
8tj_Yj7Za50-00034-00008282-00008480 minerals and replaced them with diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00035-00008481-00008762 much more recently tens to hundreds of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00036-00008763-00008944 million years ago they were carried to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00037-00008945-00009145 the surface in volcanic eruptions and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00038-00009146-00009319 deposited in igneous rocks known as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00039-00009320-00009637 kimberlites and Lampre lights synthetic
8tj_Yj7Za50-00040-00009638-00009812 diamonds can be grown from high purity
8tj_Yj7Za50-00041-00009813-00009985 carbon under high pressures and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00042-00009986-00010223 temperatures are from hydrocarbon gas by
8tj_Yj7Za50-00043-00010224-00010591 chemical vapor deposition CVD imitation
8tj_Yj7Za50-00044-00010592-00010741 diamonds can also be made out of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00045-00010742-00010966 materials such as cubic zirconia and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00046-00010967-00011299 silicon carbide natural synthetic and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00047-00011300-00011485 imitation diamonds are most commonly
8tj_Yj7Za50-00048-00011486-00011680 distinguished using optical techniques
8tj_Yj7Za50-00049-00011681-00012378 or thermal conductivity measurements
8tj_Yj7Za50-00050-00012379-00012966 topic material properties
8tj_Yj7Za50-00051-00012967-00013216 Dimond is a solid form of pure carbon
8tj_Yj7Za50-00052-00013216-00013430 with its atoms arranged in a crystal
8tj_Yj7Za50-00053-00013431-00013689 solid carbon comes in different forms
8tj_Yj7Za50-00054-00013690-00013885 known as allotropes depending on the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00055-00013886-00014128 type of chemical bond the two most
8tj_Yj7Za50-00056-00014129-00014335 common allotropes of pure carbon are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00057-00014336-00014583 diamond and graphite in graphite the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00058-00014584-00014838 bonds are sp2 orbital hybrids and the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00059-00014840-00015055 atoms form in planes with each bound to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00060-00015056-00015283 three nearest neighbors 120 degrees
8tj_Yj7Za50-00061-00015284-00015594 apart in diamond they are sp3 and the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00062-00015595-00015819 atoms form tetrahedra with each bound to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00063-00015820-00016086 four nearest neighbors tetrahedra are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00064-00016087-00016291 rigid the bonds are strong and of all
8tj_Yj7Za50-00065-00016291-00016468 known substances diamond has the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00066-00016469-00016680 greatest number of atoms per unit volume
8tj_Yj7Za50-00067-00016681-00016867 which is why it is both the hardest in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00068-00016868-00017112 the least compressible it also has a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00069-00017113-00017341 high density ranging from three thousand
8tj_Yj7Za50-00070-00017342-00017556 one hundred fifty to three thousand five
8tj_Yj7Za50-00071-00017557-00017778 hundred thirty kilograms per cubic meter
8tj_Yj7Za50-00072-00017779-00018019 over three times the density of water in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00073-00018020-00018225 natural diamonds and three thousand five
8tj_Yj7Za50-00074-00018226-00018444 hundred twenty kilograms per cubic meter
8tj_Yj7Za50-00075-00018445-00018721 in pure diamond in graphite the bonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00076-00018722-00018892 between nearest neighbors are even
8tj_Yj7Za50-00077-00018893-00019080 stronger but the bonds between planes
8tj_Yj7Za50-00078-00019081-00019284 are weak so the planes can easily slip
8tj_Yj7Za50-00079-00019285-00019561 past each other thus graphite as much
8tj_Yj7Za50-00080-00019562-00019815 softer than diamond however the stronger
8tj_Yj7Za50-00081-00019816-00019986 bonds make graphite less flammable
8tj_Yj7Za50-00082-00019987-00020205 diamonds have been adapted for many uses
8tj_Yj7Za50-00083-00020206-00020406 because of the materials exceptional
8tj_Yj7Za50-00084-00020407-00020692 physical characteristics most notable
8tj_Yj7Za50-00085-00020693-00020875 are its extreme hardness and thermal
8tj_Yj7Za50-00086-00020876-00021330 conductivity 900 Val 2320 u equals watts
8tj_Yj7Za50-00087-00021331-00021531 per centimetre per Kelvin as well as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00088-00021532-00021777 wide bandgap and high optical dispersion
8tj_Yj7Za50-00089-00021778-00022161 diamonds ignition point is 720 to 800
8tj_Yj7Za50-00090-00022162-00022468 degrees Celsius in oxygen and 850 to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00091-00022469-00023149 1000 degrees Celsius in air
8tj_Yj7Za50-00092-00023150-00023672 topic thermodynamics
8tj_Yj7Za50-00093-00023673-00023921 the equilibrium pressure and temperature
8tj_Yj7Za50-00094-00023922-00024080 conditions for a transition between
8tj_Yj7Za50-00095-00024081-00024277 graphite and diamond is well-established
8tj_Yj7Za50-00096-00024278-00024569 theoretically and experimentally the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00097-00024570-00024854 pressure changes linearly between 1.7
8tj_Yj7Za50-00098-00024855-00025111 Giga Pascal's at 0 K and 12 Giga
8tj_Yj7Za50-00099-00025112-00025382 Pascal's at 5,000 K the diamond graphite
8tj_Yj7Za50-00100-00025383-00025736 liquid triple point however the phases
8tj_Yj7Za50-00101-00025737-00025927 have a wide region about this line where
8tj_Yj7Za50-00102-00025929-00026215 they can coexist at normal temperature
8tj_Yj7Za50-00103-00026216-00026561 and pressure 20 degrees Celsius 293 K
8tj_Yj7Za50-00104-00026562-00026890 and 1 standard atmosphere 0.10 mega
8tj_Yj7Za50-00105-00026891-00027127 Pascal's the stable phase of carbon is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00106-00027129-00027350 graphite but diamond is metastable and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00107-00027351-00027530 its rate of conversion to graphite is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00108-00027531-00027818 negligible however at temperatures above
8tj_Yj7Za50-00109-00027819-00028208 about 4500 K diamond rapidly converts to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00110-00028208-00028511 graphite rapid conversion of graphite to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00111-00028512-00028718 Diamond requires pressures well above
8tj_Yj7Za50-00112-00028719-00028952 the equilibrium line at 2000 K a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00113-00028952-00029239 pressure of 35 Giga Pascal's as needed
8tj_Yj7Za50-00114-00029241-00029437 above the triple point the melting point
8tj_Yj7Za50-00115-00029438-00029606 of diamond increases slowly with
8tj_Yj7Za50-00116-00029607-00029804 increasing pressure but at pressures of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00117-00029805-00030112 hundreds of GPA it decreases at high
8tj_Yj7Za50-00118-00030113-00030344 pressures silicon and germanium have a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00119-00030345-00030577 bc8 body centered cubic crystal
8tj_Yj7Za50-00120-00030578-00030758 structure and a similar structure is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00121-00030758-00030935 predicted for carbon at high pressures
8tj_Yj7Za50-00122-00030936-00031262 at 0k the transition is predicted to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00123-00031263-00031683 occur at 1100 Giga Pascal's
8tj_Yj7Za50-00124-00031685-00031942 topic crystal structure the most common
8tj_Yj7Za50-00125-00031943-00032122 crystal structure of diamond is called
8tj_Yj7Za50-00126-00032123-00032413 diamond cubic it is formed of unit cells
8tj_Yj7Za50-00127-00032414-00032674 see the figure stacked together although
8tj_Yj7Za50-00128-00032675-00032899 there are 18 atoms in the figure each
8tj_Yj7Za50-00129-00032900-00033151 corner atom is shared by 8 unit cells in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00130-00033152-00033328 each atom in the center of a face is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00131-00033329-00033541 shared by 2 so there are a total of 8
8tj_Yj7Za50-00132-00033542-00033811 atoms per unit cell each side of the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00133-00033812-00034129 unit cell is 3.5 7 angstroms in length a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00134-00034130-00034312 diamond cubic lattice can be thought of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00135-00034313-00034531 as two interpenetrating face centered
8tj_Yj7Za50-00136-00034532-00034762 cubic lattices with one displaced by one
8tj_Yj7Za50-00137-00034763-00034966 quarter of the diagonal along a cubic
8tj_Yj7Za50-00138-00034967-00035173 cell or as one lattice with two atoms
8tj_Yj7Za50-00139-00035174-00035352 associated with each lattice point
8tj_Yj7Za50-00140-00035353-00035542 looked at from a crystallographic
8tj_Yj7Za50-00141-00035543-00035776 direction it is formed of layers stacked
8tj_Yj7Za50-00142-00035777-00036139 in a repeating ABCABC pattern diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00143-00036140-00036355 can also form in a bomb structure which
8tj_Yj7Za50-00144-00036356-00036535 is known as hexagonal diamond or
8tj_Yj7Za50-00145-00036536-00036706 Lonsdale 8 but this is far less common
8tj_Yj7Za50-00146-00036707-00036922 and is formed under different conditions
8tj_Yj7Za50-00147-00036923-00037498 from cubic carbon
8tj_Yj7Za50-00148-00037499-00038005 topic crystal habit
8tj_Yj7Za50-00149-00038006-00038260 diamonds occur most often as you Hedra
8tj_Yj7Za50-00150-00038261-00038431 around it octahedra and twinned
8tj_Yj7Za50-00151-00038432-00038701 octahedra known as Michals as diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00152-00038702-00038875 crystal structure has a cubic
8tj_Yj7Za50-00153-00038876-00039067 arrangement of the atoms they have many
8tj_Yj7Za50-00154-00039068-00039292 facets that belong to a cube octahedron
8tj_Yj7Za50-00155-00039293-00039532 romba cosy dodecahedron tetrakis
8tj_Yj7Za50-00156-00039533-00039765 hexahedron or disc jockeys dodecahedron
8tj_Yj7Za50-00157-00039766-00039994 the crystals can have rounded off in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00158-00039995-00040245 unexpressive edges and can be elongated
8tj_Yj7Za50-00159-00040246-00040512 diamonds especially those with rounded
8tj_Yj7Za50-00160-00040513-00040737 crystal faces are commonly found coated
8tj_Yj7Za50-00161-00040738-00041002 in nyf and opaque gum like skin some
8tj_Yj7Za50-00162-00041003-00041254 diamonds have opaque fibers they are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00163-00041255-00041467 referred to as opaque if the fibers grow
8tj_Yj7Za50-00164-00041468-00041668 from a clear substrate or fibrous if
8tj_Yj7Za50-00165-00041669-00041917 they occupy the entire crystal their
8tj_Yj7Za50-00166-00041918-00042090 colors range from yellow to green or
8tj_Yj7Za50-00167-00042091-00042321 gray sometimes with cloud like white to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00168-00042322-00042565 gray impurities their most common shape
8tj_Yj7Za50-00169-00042566-00042775 is cuboidal but they can also form
8tj_Yj7Za50-00170-00042776-00043012 octahedra dodecahedra Mackall Zoar
8tj_Yj7Za50-00171-00043013-00043264 combined shapes the structure is the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00172-00043265-00043486 result of numerous impurities with sizes
8tj_Yj7Za50-00173-00043487-00043789 between 1 and 5 microns these diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00174-00043790-00044014 probably formed in kimberlite magma and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00175-00044015-00044215 sampled the volatiles diamonds can also
8tj_Yj7Za50-00176-00044216-00044488 form polycrystalline aggregates there
8tj_Yj7Za50-00177-00044489-00044671 have been attempts to classify them into
8tj_Yj7Za50-00178-00044672-00044890 groups with names such as bort Bala's
8tj_Yj7Za50-00179-00044891-00045100 stuart it-- and frame site but there is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00180-00045101-00045336 no widely accepted set of criteria
8tj_Yj7Za50-00181-00045337-00045601 carbonado a type in which the diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00182-00045602-00045763 grains were sintered fused without
8tj_Yj7Za50-00183-00045764-00045946 melting by the application of heat and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00184-00045947-00046156 pressure is black in color and tougher
8tj_Yj7Za50-00185-00046157-00046405 than single crystal diamond it has never
8tj_Yj7Za50-00186-00046406-00046639 been observed in a volcanic rock there
8tj_Yj7Za50-00187-00046640-00046804 are many theories for its origin
8tj_Yj7Za50-00188-00046805-00047023 including formation in a star but no
8tj_Yj7Za50-00189-00047024-00047574 consensus
8tj_Yj7Za50-00190-00047575-00048149 topic mechanical properties
8tj_Yj7Za50-00191-00048150-00048365 topic hardness diamond is the hardest
8tj_Yj7Za50-00192-00048366-00048587 known natural material on both the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00193-00048588-00048858 Vickers scale in the mas scale diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00194-00048859-00049023 great hardness relative to other
8tj_Yj7Za50-00195-00049024-00049199 materials has been known since antiquity
8tj_Yj7Za50-00196-00049200-00049496 and as the source of its name diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00197-00049497-00049664 hardness depends on its purity
8tj_Yj7Za50-00198-00049665-00049893 crystalline perfection and orientation
8tj_Yj7Za50-00199-00049894-00050087 hardness is higher for flawless pure
8tj_Yj7Za50-00200-00050088-00050301 crystals oriented to the direction along
8tj_Yj7Za50-00201-00050302-00050480 the longest diagonal of the cubic
8tj_Yj7Za50-00202-00050481-00050745 diamond lattice therefore whereas it
8tj_Yj7Za50-00203-00050746-00050904 might be possible to scratch some
8tj_Yj7Za50-00204-00050905-00051108 diamonds with other materials such as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00205-00051109-00051326 boron nitride the hardest diamonds can
8tj_Yj7Za50-00206-00051327-00051515 only be scratched by other diamonds and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00207-00051516-00051770 nanocrystalline diamond aggregates the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00208-00051771-00051963 hardness of diamond contributes to its
8tj_Yj7Za50-00209-00051964-00052212 suitability as a gemstone because it can
8tj_Yj7Za50-00210-00052213-00052404 only be scratched by other diamonds it
8tj_Yj7Za50-00211-00052404-00052619 maintains its polish extremely well
8tj_Yj7Za50-00212-00052620-00052901 unlike many other gems it is well-suited
8tj_Yj7Za50-00213-00052902-00053121 to daily wear because of its resistance
8tj_Yj7Za50-00214-00053122-00053313 to scratching perhaps contributing to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00215-00053314-00053523 its popularity as the preferred gem in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00216-00053524-00053705 engagement or wedding rings which are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00217-00053707-00053991 often worn every day the hardest natural
8tj_Yj7Za50-00218-00053991-00054194 diamonds mostly originated from the co
8tj_Yj7Za50-00219-00054195-00054401 patent and Bing Garfield's located in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00220-00054402-00054597 the New England area in New South Wales
8tj_Yj7Za50-00221-00054598-00054905 Australia these diamonds are generally
8tj_Yj7Za50-00222-00054907-00055130 small perfect to semi perfect octahedra
8tj_Yj7Za50-00223-00055132-00055288 and are used to polish other diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00224-00055289-00055560 their hardness is associated with the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00225-00055561-00055730 crystal growth form which is single
8tj_Yj7Za50-00226-00055732-00056034 stage crystal growth most other diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00227-00056035-00056213 show more evidence of multiple growth
8tj_Yj7Za50-00228-00056214-00056460 stages which produce inclusions flaws
8tj_Yj7Za50-00229-00056461-00056657 and defect planes in the crystal lattice
8tj_Yj7Za50-00230-00056658-00056949 all of which affect their hardness it is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00231-00056950-00057159 possible to treat regular diamonds under
8tj_Yj7Za50-00232-00057160-00057341 a combination of high pressure and high
8tj_Yj7Za50-00233-00057342-00057528 temperature to produce diamonds that are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00234-00057529-00057678 harder than the diamonds used in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00235-00057679-00058224 hardness gauges
8tj_Yj7Za50-00236-00058225-00058668 topic toughness
8tj_Yj7Za50-00237-00058669-00058922 somewhat related to hardness as another
8tj_Yj7Za50-00238-00058923-00059135 mechanical property toughness which is a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00239-00059136-00059353 materials ability to resist breakage
8tj_Yj7Za50-00240-00059354-00059617 from forceful impact the toughness of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00241-00059618-00059794 natural diamond has been measured as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00242-00059795-00060031 seven point five to ten mega Pascal's M
8tj_Yj7Za50-00243-00060032-00060343 1/2 this value is good compared to other
8tj_Yj7Za50-00244-00060344-00060578 ceramic materials but poor compared to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00245-00060579-00060751 most engineering materials such as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00246-00060752-00060947 engineering alloys which typically
8tj_Yj7Za50-00247-00060948-00061138 exhibit toughness is over 100
8tj_Yj7Za50-00248-00061139-00061501 megapascals m 1/2 as with any material
8tj_Yj7Za50-00249-00061502-00061715 the macroscopic geometry of a diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00250-00061716-00061885 contributes to its resistance to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00251-00061886-00062167 breakage diamond has a cleavage plane
8tj_Yj7Za50-00252-00062168-00062353 and is therefore more fragile in some
8tj_Yj7Za50-00253-00062354-00062638 orientations than others diamond cutters
8tj_Yj7Za50-00254-00062639-00062828 use this attribute to cleave some stones
8tj_Yj7Za50-00255-00062829-00063103 prior to faceting impact toughness is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00256-00063104-00063337 one of the main indexes to measure the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00257-00063338-00064019 quality of synthetic industrial diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00258-00064020-00064501 topic yield strength
8tj_Yj7Za50-00259-00064502-00064729 Diamond has compressive yield strength
8tj_Yj7Za50-00260-00064729-00065149 of 130 to 140 giga pascals this
8tj_Yj7Za50-00261-00065150-00065365 exceptionally high value along with the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00262-00065366-00065578 hardness and transparency of diamond are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00263-00065579-00065776 the reasons that diamond anvil cells are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00264-00065777-00065901 the main tool for high pressure
8tj_Yj7Za50-00265-00065902-00066160 experiments these anvils have reached
8tj_Yj7Za50-00266-00066161-00066454 pressures of 600 Giga Pascal's much
8tj_Yj7Za50-00267-00066455-00066640 higher pressures may be possible with
8tj_Yj7Za50-00268-00066641-00067213 nano crystalline diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00269-00067214-00067796 topic electrical conductivity
8tj_Yj7Za50-00270-00067797-00068044 other specialized applications also
8tj_Yj7Za50-00271-00068045-00068248 exist or are being developed including
8tj_Yj7Za50-00272-00068249-00068503 uses semiconductors some blue diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00273-00068504-00068725 are natural semiconductors in contrast
8tj_Yj7Za50-00274-00068726-00068890 to most diamonds which are excellent
8tj_Yj7Za50-00275-00068891-00069163 electrical insulators the conductivity
8tj_Yj7Za50-00276-00069164-00069364 in blue color originated from boron
8tj_Yj7Za50-00277-00069365-00069652 impurity boron substitutes for carbon
8tj_Yj7Za50-00278-00069653-00069862 atoms in the diamond lattice donating a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00279-00069863-00070090 hole into the valence band substantial
8tj_Yj7Za50-00280-00070091-00070279 conductivity is commonly observed in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00281-00070280-00070456 nominally undoped diamond grown by
8tj_Yj7Za50-00282-00070457-00070681 chemical vapor deposition this
8tj_Yj7Za50-00283-00070682-00070927 conductivity is associated with hydrogen
8tj_Yj7Za50-00284-00070928-00071137 related species adsorbed at the surface
8tj_Yj7Za50-00285-00071138-00071326 and it can be removed by annealing or
8tj_Yj7Za50-00286-00071327-00071929 other surface treatments
8tj_Yj7Za50-00287-00071930-00072466 topic surface property
8tj_Yj7Za50-00288-00072467-00072715 diamonds are naturally lipophilic and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00289-00072716-00072901 hydrophobic which means the diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00290-00072902-00073120 surface cannot be wet by water but can
8tj_Yj7Za50-00291-00073121-00073381 be easily wet and stuck by oil this
8tj_Yj7Za50-00292-00073382-00073585 property can be utilized to extract
8tj_Yj7Za50-00293-00073586-00073819 diamonds using oil when making synthetic
8tj_Yj7Za50-00294-00073820-00073884 diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00295-00073885-00074137 however when diamond surfaces are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00296-00074138-00074326 chemically modified with certain ions
8tj_Yj7Za50-00297-00074327-00074485 they are expected to become so
8tj_Yj7Za50-00298-00074486-00074626 hydrophilic that they can stabilize
8tj_Yj7Za50-00299-00074627-00074872 multiple layers of water ice at human
8tj_Yj7Za50-00300-00074873-00075088 body temperature the surface of diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00301-00075089-00075361 is partially oxidized the oxidized
8tj_Yj7Za50-00302-00075362-00075553 surface can be reduced by heat treatment
8tj_Yj7Za50-00303-00075554-00075859 under hydrogen flow that is to say this
8tj_Yj7Za50-00304-00075860-00076066 heat treatment partially removes oxygen
8tj_Yj7Za50-00305-00076067-00076315 containing functional groups but
8tj_Yj7Za50-00306-00076316-00076603 diamonds sp3 si are unstable against
8tj_Yj7Za50-00307-00076604-00076822 high temperature above about 400 degrees
8tj_Yj7Za50-00308-00076823-00077179 Celsius 752 degrees Fahrenheit under
8tj_Yj7Za50-00309-00077180-00077428 atmospheric pressure the structure
8tj_Yj7Za50-00310-00077429-00077701 gradually changes into sp2c above this
8tj_Yj7Za50-00311-00077702-00077956 temperature thus diamonds should be
8tj_Yj7Za50-00312-00077957-00078548 reduced under this temperature
8tj_Yj7Za50-00313-00078549-00079084 topic chemical stability
8tj_Yj7Za50-00314-00079085-00079362 diamonds are not very reactive under
8tj_Yj7Za50-00315-00079363-00079567 room-temperature diamonds do not react
8tj_Yj7Za50-00316-00079568-00079759 with any chemical reagents including
8tj_Yj7Za50-00317-00079760-00080086 strong acids and bases a diamond surface
8tj_Yj7Za50-00318-00080087-00080290 can only be oxidized at temperatures
8tj_Yj7Za50-00319-00080291-00080728 above about 850 degrees Celsius 1560
8tj_Yj7Za50-00320-00080729-00081034 degrees fahrenheit in air diamond also
8tj_Yj7Za50-00321-00081035-00081306 reacts with fluorine gas above about 700
8tj_Yj7Za50-00322-00081307-00082172 degrees Celsius 1292 degrees Fahrenheit
8tj_Yj7Za50-00323-00082173-00082635 topic color
8tj_Yj7Za50-00324-00082636-00082941 Dimond has a wide bandgap of 5.5
8tj_Yj7Za50-00325-00082942-00083166 electron volts corresponding to the deep
8tj_Yj7Za50-00326-00083167-00083473 ultraviolet wavelength of 225 nanometers
8tj_Yj7Za50-00327-00083474-00083721 this means that pure diamonds should
8tj_Yj7Za50-00328-00083722-00083906 transmit visible light and appear as a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00329-00083907-00084171 clear colorless crystal colors in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00330-00084172-00084374 diamond originated from lattice defects
8tj_Yj7Za50-00331-00084375-00084605 and impurities the diamond crystal
8tj_Yj7Za50-00332-00084606-00084816 lattice is exceptionally strong and only
8tj_Yj7Za50-00333-00084817-00085088 atoms of nitrogen boron and hydrogen can
8tj_Yj7Za50-00334-00085089-00085250 be introduced into diamond during the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00335-00085251-00085460 growth at significant concentrations up
8tj_Yj7Za50-00336-00085461-00085763 to atomic percent transition metals
8tj_Yj7Za50-00337-00085764-00085953 nickel and cobalt which are commonly
8tj_Yj7Za50-00338-00085954-00086166 used for growth of synthetic diamond by
8tj_Yj7Za50-00339-00086167-00086257 high-pressure high-temperature
8tj_Yj7Za50-00340-00086258-00086510 techniques have been detected in diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00341-00086511-00086703 as individual atoms the maximum
8tj_Yj7Za50-00342-00086704-00087038 concentration is 0.01% for nickel and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00343-00087039-00087299 even less for cobalt virtually any
8tj_Yj7Za50-00344-00087300-00087503 element can be introduced to diamond by
8tj_Yj7Za50-00345-00087504-00087759 ion implantation nitrogen is by far the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00346-00087760-00087935 most common impurity found in gem
8tj_Yj7Za50-00347-00087936-00088112 diamonds and is responsible for the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00348-00088113-00088400 yellow and brown color in diamonds boron
8tj_Yj7Za50-00349-00088401-00088647 is responsible for the blue color color
8tj_Yj7Za50-00350-00088648-00088853 in diamond has two additional sources
8tj_Yj7Za50-00351-00088854-00089132 irradiation usually by alpha particles
8tj_Yj7Za50-00352-00089133-00089322 that causes the color in green diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00353-00089323-00089553 and plastic deformation of the diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00354-00089554-00089849 crystal lattice plastic deformation is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00355-00089850-00090038 the cause of color in some Brown and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00356-00090039-00090317 perhaps pink and red diamonds in order
8tj_Yj7Za50-00357-00090318-00090530 of increasing rarity yellow diamond is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00358-00090531-00090767 followed by brown colorless then by blue
8tj_Yj7Za50-00359-00090768-00091073 green black pink orange purple and red
8tj_Yj7Za50-00360-00091074-00091379 black or carbonado diamonds are not
8tj_Yj7Za50-00361-00091380-00091596 truly black but rather contain numerous
8tj_Yj7Za50-00362-00091597-00091793 dark inclusions that give the gems their
8tj_Yj7Za50-00363-00091794-00092078 dark appearance colored diamonds contain
8tj_Yj7Za50-00364-00092079-00092276 impurities or structural defects that
8tj_Yj7Za50-00365-00092277-00092496 cause the coloration while pure nearly
8tj_Yj7Za50-00366-00092497-00092669 pure diamonds are transparent and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00367-00092670-00092934 colorless most diamond impurities
8tj_Yj7Za50-00368-00092935-00093110 replace a carbon atom in the crystal
8tj_Yj7Za50-00369-00093111-00093410 lattice known as a carbon flaw the most
8tj_Yj7Za50-00370-00093411-00093653 common impurity nitrogen causes a slight
8tj_Yj7Za50-00371-00093654-00093875 to intense yellow coloration depending
8tj_Yj7Za50-00372-00093876-00094053 upon the type and concentration of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00373-00094054-00094265 nitrogen present the Gemological
8tj_Yj7Za50-00374-00094266-00094574 Institute of America gia classifies low
8tj_Yj7Za50-00375-00094575-00094797 saturation yellow and brown diamonds as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00376-00094798-00094982 diamonds in the normal color range and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00377-00094983-00095294 applies a grading scale from D colorless
8tj_Yj7Za50-00378-00095295-00095648 to Z light yellow diamonds of a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00379-00095649-00095865 different color such as blue are called
8tj_Yj7Za50-00380-00095866-00096015 fancy colored diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00381-00096016-00096216 fall under a different grading scale in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00382-00096217-00096569 2008 the Wittelsbach diamond a 35.56
8tj_Yj7Za50-00383-00096570-00096948 carat 7.1 1/2 grams blue diamond once
8tj_Yj7Za50-00384-00096949-00097140 belonging to the king of Spain fetched
8tj_Yj7Za50-00385-00097141-00097365 over 24 million dollars at a Christie's
8tj_Yj7Za50-00386-00097366-00097919 auction in May 2009 a 7.03 karat 1.40
8tj_Yj7Za50-00387-00097920-00098136 six grams blue diamond fetched the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00388-00098137-00098342 highest price per carat ever paid for a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00389-00098343-00098537 diamond when it was sold at auction for
8tj_Yj7Za50-00390-00098538-00098817 10.5 million Swiss francs six point nine
8tj_Yj7Za50-00391-00098818-00099072 seven million euros or nine point five
8tj_Yj7Za50-00392-00099073-00099348 million dollars at the time that record
8tj_Yj7Za50-00393-00099349-00099563 was however beat in the same year a five
8tj_Yj7Za50-00394-00099564-00099849 carat 1.0 grams vivid pink diamond was
8tj_Yj7Za50-00395-00099850-00100007 sold for ten point eight million dollars
8tj_Yj7Za50-00396-00100008-00100789 in Hong Kong on December 1st 2009
8tj_Yj7Za50-00397-00100790-00101317 topic identification
8tj_Yj7Za50-00398-00101318-00101554 diamonds can be identified by their high
8tj_Yj7Za50-00399-00101555-00101746 thermal conductivity their high
8tj_Yj7Za50-00400-00101747-00101992 refractive index is also indicative but
8tj_Yj7Za50-00401-00101993-00102136 other materials have similar
8tj_Yj7Za50-00402-00102137-00102451 refractivity diamonds cut glass but this
8tj_Yj7Za50-00403-00102452-00102673 does not positively identify a diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00404-00102674-00102885 because other materials such as quartz
8tj_Yj7Za50-00405-00102886-00103096 also lie above glass on the MAS scale
8tj_Yj7Za50-00406-00103097-00103363 and can also cut it diamonds can scratch
8tj_Yj7Za50-00407-00103364-00103555 other diamonds but this can result in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00408-00103556-00103846 damage to one or both stones hardness
8tj_Yj7Za50-00409-00103847-00104058 tests are infrequently used in practical
8tj_Yj7Za50-00410-00104059-00104266 gemology because of their potentially
8tj_Yj7Za50-00411-00104267-00104527 destructive nature the extreme hardness
8tj_Yj7Za50-00412-00104528-00104736 and high value of diamond means that
8tj_Yj7Za50-00413-00104738-00104956 gems are typically polished slowly using
8tj_Yj7Za50-00414-00104957-00105172 painstaking traditional techniques and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00415-00105173-00105370 greater attention to detail than is the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00416-00105371-00105561 case with most other gemstones these
8tj_Yj7Za50-00417-00105563-00105783 tend to result in extremely flat highly
8tj_Yj7Za50-00418-00105784-00105988 polished facets with exceptionally sharp
8tj_Yj7Za50-00419-00105989-00106300 facet edges diamonds also possess an
8tj_Yj7Za50-00420-00106301-00106501 extremely high refractive index and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00421-00106502-00106750 fairly high dispersion taken together
8tj_Yj7Za50-00422-00106751-00106911 these factors affect the overall
8tj_Yj7Za50-00423-00106913-00107133 appearance of a polished diamond and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00424-00107134-00107317 most diamantaires still relied upon
8tj_Yj7Za50-00425-00107318-00107542 skilled use of a loupe magnifying glass
8tj_Yj7Za50-00426-00107543-00108282 to identify diamonds by eye
8tj_Yj7Za50-00427-00108283-00108807 topic geology
8tj_Yj7Za50-00428-00108808-00109028 diamonds are extremely rare with
8tj_Yj7Za50-00429-00109029-00109218 concentrations of at most parts per
8tj_Yj7Za50-00430-00109219-00109500 billion in source rock before the 20th
8tj_Yj7Za50-00431-00109501-00109695 century most diamonds were found in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00432-00109696-00109974 alluvial deposits loose diamonds are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00433-00109975-00110183 also found along existing and ancient
8tj_Yj7Za50-00434-00110184-00110354 shorelines where they tend to accumulate
8tj_Yj7Za50-00435-00110355-00110651 because of their size and density rarely
8tj_Yj7Za50-00436-00110652-00110820 they have been found in glacial tilt
8tj_Yj7Za50-00437-00110821-00111035 notably in Wisconsin and Indiana but
8tj_Yj7Za50-00438-00111036-00111207 these deposits are not of commercial
8tj_Yj7Za50-00439-00111208-00111471 quality these types of deposit were
8tj_Yj7Za50-00440-00111472-00111635 derived from localized igneous
8tj_Yj7Za50-00441-00111636-00111791 intrusions through weathering and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00442-00111792-00112020 transport by wind or water most diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00443-00112021-00112224 come from the Earth's mantle and most of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00444-00112225-00112418 this section discusses those diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00445-00112419-00112712 however there are other sources some
8tj_Yj7Za50-00446-00112713-00112913 blocks of the crust or terrains have
8tj_Yj7Za50-00447-00112914-00113073 been buried deep enough as the crust
8tj_Yj7Za50-00448-00113074-00113256 thickens so they experienced ultra high
8tj_Yj7Za50-00449-00113257-00113513 pressure metamorphism these have evenly
8tj_Yj7Za50-00450-00113514-00113721 distributed micro diamonds that show no
8tj_Yj7Za50-00451-00113722-00114018 sign of transport by magma in addition
8tj_Yj7Za50-00452-00114019-00114209 when meteorites strike the ground the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00453-00114210-00114365 shockwave can produce high enough
8tj_Yj7Za50-00454-00114366-00114551 temperatures and pressures for micro
8tj_Yj7Za50-00455-00114552-00114731 diamonds and mana diamonds to form
8tj_Yj7Za50-00456-00114732-00114996 impact type micro diamonds can be used
8tj_Yj7Za50-00457-00114997-00115175 as an indicator of ancient impact
8tj_Yj7Za50-00458-00115176-00115475 craters pop agai crater in Russia may
8tj_Yj7Za50-00459-00115476-00115695 have the world's largest diamond deposit
8tj_Yj7Za50-00460-00115696-00115901 estimated at trillions of carats and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00461-00115902-00116124 formed by an asteroid impact a common
8tj_Yj7Za50-00462-00116125-00116291 misconception is that diamonds are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00463-00116292-00116552 formed from highly compressed coal coal
8tj_Yj7Za50-00464-00116553-00116786 is formed from buried prehistoric plants
8tj_Yj7Za50-00465-00116788-00116958 and most diamonds that have been dated
8tj_Yj7Za50-00466-00116958-00117158 are far older than the first land plants
8tj_Yj7Za50-00467-00117159-00117428 it is possible that diamonds can form
8tj_Yj7Za50-00468-00117429-00117624 from coal in subduction zones but
8tj_Yj7Za50-00469-00117625-00117827 diamonds formed in this way are rare and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00470-00117828-00117996 the carbon source has more likely
8tj_Yj7Za50-00471-00117997-00118211 carbonate rocks and organic carbon in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00472-00118213-00118843 sediments rather than coal
8tj_Yj7Za50-00473-00118844-00119391 topic surface distribution
8tj_Yj7Za50-00474-00119392-00119656 diamonds are far from evenly distributed
8tj_Yj7Za50-00475-00119657-00119857 over the earth a rule of thumb known as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00476-00119858-00120033 Clifford's rule states that they're
8tj_Yj7Za50-00477-00120034-00120237 almost always found in kimberlites on
8tj_Yj7Za50-00478-00120238-00120433 the oldest part of Cravens the stable
8tj_Yj7Za50-00479-00120433-00120646 cores of continents with typical ages of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00480-00120647-00120994 2.5 billion years or more however there
8tj_Yj7Za50-00481-00120995-00121233 are exceptions the argyle diamond mine
8tj_Yj7Za50-00482-00121234-00121449 in Australia the largest producer of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00483-00121450-00121629 diamonds by weight in the world is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00484-00121630-00121866 located in a mobile belt also known as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00485-00121867-00122044 an orogenic belt a weaker zone
8tj_Yj7Za50-00486-00122045-00122221 surrounding the central kratom that has
8tj_Yj7Za50-00487-00122222-00122414 undergone compressional tectonics
8tj_Yj7Za50-00488-00122415-00122676 instead of kimberlite the host rock is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00489-00122677-00122910 Lampre light Lampre lights with diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00490-00122911-00123094 that are not economically viable are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00491-00123095-00123312 also found in the United States India
8tj_Yj7Za50-00492-00123313-00123402 and Australia
8tj_Yj7Za50-00493-00123403-00123702 in addition diamonds in the Wawa Belt of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00494-00123703-00123907 the Superior province in Canada and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00495-00123908-00124093 micro diamonds in the island arc of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00496-00124094-00124302 Japan are found in a type of rock called
8tj_Yj7Za50-00497-00124303-00124522 Lampre fire kimberlites can be found in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00498-00124523-00124758 narrow 1 to 4 metres dikes and sills and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00499-00124759-00124965 in pipes with diameters that range from
8tj_Yj7Za50-00500-00124966-00125368 about 75 meters to 1.5 kilometers fresh
8tj_Yj7Za50-00501-00125369-00125581 rock is dark bluish green to greenish
8tj_Yj7Za50-00502-00125582-00125808 gray but after exposure rapidly turns
8tj_Yj7Za50-00503-00125809-00126097 brown and crumbles it is hybrid rock
8tj_Yj7Za50-00504-00126098-00126319 with a chaotic mixture of small minerals
8tj_Yj7Za50-00505-00126320-00126544 and rock fragments clasts up to the size
8tj_Yj7Za50-00506-00126545-00126789 of watermelons they are a mixture of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00507-00126790-00127014 zenyk wrists and xenoliths minerals and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00508-00127015-00127188 rocks carried up from the lower crust
8tj_Yj7Za50-00509-00127189-00127383 and mantle pieces of surface rock
8tj_Yj7Za50-00510-00127384-00127594 altered minerals such as serpentine and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00511-00127595-00127773 new minerals that crystallized during
8tj_Yj7Za50-00512-00127774-00128020 the eruption the texture varies with
8tj_Yj7Za50-00513-00128021-00128274 depth the composition forms a continuum
8tj_Yj7Za50-00514-00128275-00128451 with carbonatites but the latter have
8tj_Yj7Za50-00515-00128452-00128683 too much oxygen for carbon to exist in a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00516-00128683-00128973 pure form instead it is locked up in the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00517-00128974-00129189 mineral calcite calcium carbonate all
8tj_Yj7Za50-00518-00129190-00129343 three of the diamond bearing rocks
8tj_Yj7Za50-00519-00129344-00129576 kimberlite lamp road and lamp for fire
8tj_Yj7Za50-00520-00129577-00129786 lacks certain minerals mellow light and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00521-00129787-00129958 kalsa light that are incompatible with
8tj_Yj7Za50-00522-00129958-00130263 diamond formation in kimberlite olivine
8tj_Yj7Za50-00523-00130264-00130471 is large and conspicuous while Lampre
8tj_Yj7Za50-00524-00130472-00130662 light has t phlogopite and lamp or fire
8tj_Yj7Za50-00525-00130663-00130941 has biotite an empty bowl they are all
8tj_Yj7Za50-00526-00130942-00131127 derived from magma types that erupt
8tj_Yj7Za50-00527-00131128-00131332 rapidly from small amounts of melt are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00528-00131333-00131581 rich in volatile zin magnesium oxide and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00529-00131582-00131766 are less oxidizing the more common
8tj_Yj7Za50-00530-00131767-00132012 mantle melts such as basalt these
8tj_Yj7Za50-00531-00132013-00132216 characteristics allow the melts to carry
8tj_Yj7Za50-00532-00132217-00132387 diamonds to the surface before they
8tj_Yj7Za50-00533-00132388-00132914 dissolve
8tj_Yj7Za50-00534-00132915-00133420 topic exploration
8tj_Yj7Za50-00535-00133421-00133635 kimberlite pipes can be difficult to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00536-00133636-00133866 find they weather quickly within a few
8tj_Yj7Za50-00537-00133867-00134052 years after exposure and tend to have
8tj_Yj7Za50-00538-00134053-00134218 lower topographic relief than
8tj_Yj7Za50-00539-00134219-00134466 surrounding rock if they are visible in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00540-00134467-00134652 outcrops the diamonds are never visible
8tj_Yj7Za50-00541-00134653-00134932 because they are so rare in any case
8tj_Yj7Za50-00542-00134933-00135109 kimberlites are often covered with
8tj_Yj7Za50-00543-00135110-00135389 vegetation sediments soils or lakes in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00544-00135390-00135694 modern searches geophysical methods such
8tj_Yj7Za50-00545-00135695-00135910 as arrow magnetic surveys electrical
8tj_Yj7Za50-00546-00135911-00136168 resistivity and gravimetry help identify
8tj_Yj7Za50-00547-00136169-00136444 promising regions to explore this is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00548-00136445-00136674 aided by isotopic dating and modeling of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00549-00136675-00136950 the geological history then surveyors
8tj_Yj7Za50-00550-00136951-00137143 must go to the area and collect samples
8tj_Yj7Za50-00551-00137144-00137349 looking for kimberlite fragments or
8tj_Yj7Za50-00552-00137350-00137589 indicator minerals the latter have
8tj_Yj7Za50-00553-00137590-00137790 compositions that reflect the conditions
8tj_Yj7Za50-00554-00137791-00138024 where diamonds form such as extreme melt
8tj_Yj7Za50-00555-00138025-00138208 depletion or high pressures in ECLA
8tj_Yj7Za50-00556-00138209-00138516 giants however indicator minerals can be
8tj_Yj7Za50-00557-00138517-00138682 misleading a better approach as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00558-00138683-00138856 geothermal Barama tree where the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00559-00138857-00139074 compositions of minerals are analyzed as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00560-00139075-00139248 if they were in equilibrium with mantle
8tj_Yj7Za50-00561-00139249-00139444 minerals finding kimberlites requires
8tj_Yj7Za50-00562-00139445-00139662 persistence and only a small fraction
8tj_Yj7Za50-00563-00139663-00139834 contain diamonds that are commercially
8tj_Yj7Za50-00564-00139835-00140110 viable the only major discoveries since
8tj_Yj7Za50-00565-00140111-00140410 about 1980 have been in Canada since
8tj_Yj7Za50-00566-00140411-00140608 existing mines have lifetimes of as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00567-00140609-00140802 little as 25 years there could be a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00568-00140803-00141475 shortage of new diamonds in the future
8tj_Yj7Za50-00569-00141476-00141950 topic ages
8tj_Yj7Za50-00570-00141951-00142169 diamonds are dated by analyzing
8tj_Yj7Za50-00571-00142170-00142310 inclusions using the decay of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00572-00142311-00142613 radioactive isotopes depending on the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00573-00142614-00142823 elemental abundances one can look at the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00574-00142824-00143060 decay of rubidium to strontium samarium
8tj_Yj7Za50-00575-00143061-00143348 to neodymium uranium to lead argon-40 to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00576-00143349-00143666 argon 39 or rhenium to osmium those
8tj_Yj7Za50-00577-00143667-00143888 found in kimberlites have ages ranging
8tj_Yj7Za50-00578-00143889-00144149 from 1 to 3.5 billion years and there
8tj_Yj7Za50-00579-00144150-00144308 can be multiple ages in the same
8tj_Yj7Za50-00580-00144309-00144500 kimberlite indicating multiple episodes
8tj_Yj7Za50-00581-00144501-00144647 of diamond formation
8tj_Yj7Za50-00582-00144648-00144869 the kimberlites themselves are much
8tj_Yj7Za50-00583-00144870-00145097 younger most of them have ages between
8tj_Yj7Za50-00584-00145098-00145355 tens of millions and 300 million years
8tj_Yj7Za50-00585-00145356-00145394 old
8tj_Yj7Za50-00586-00145395-00145568 although there are some older exceptions
8tj_Yj7Za50-00587-00145569-00145763 Argyle Premier and Wawa
8tj_Yj7Za50-00588-00145764-00145961 thus the kimberlites formed
8tj_Yj7Za50-00589-00145962-00146144 independently of the diamonds and served
8tj_Yj7Za50-00590-00146145-00146371 only to transport them to the surface
8tj_Yj7Za50-00591-00146372-00146603 kimberlites are also much younger than
8tj_Yj7Za50-00592-00146604-00146756 the cratons they have erupted through
8tj_Yj7Za50-00593-00146757-00146978 the reason for the lack of older
8tj_Yj7Za50-00594-00146979-00147155 kimberlites is unknown but it suggests
8tj_Yj7Za50-00595-00147156-00147329 there was some change in mantle
8tj_Yj7Za50-00596-00147330-00147632 chemistry or tectonics no kimberlite has
8tj_Yj7Za50-00597-00147633-00148219 erupted in human history
8tj_Yj7Za50-00598-00148220-00148753 topic origin in mantle
8tj_Yj7Za50-00599-00148754-00148978 most gem-quality diamonds come from
8tj_Yj7Za50-00600-00148979-00149329 depths of 150 to 250 kilometers in the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00601-00149330-00149584 lithosphere such depths occur below
8tj_Yj7Za50-00602-00149585-00149800 cratons in mantle keels the thickest
8tj_Yj7Za50-00603-00149801-00150046 part of the lithosphere these regions
8tj_Yj7Za50-00604-00150047-00150184 have high enough pressure and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00605-00150185-00150379 temperature to allow diamonds to form
8tj_Yj7Za50-00606-00150380-00150571 and they are not convecting so diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00607-00150572-00150706 can be stored for billions of years
8tj_Yj7Za50-00608-00150707-00150940 until a kimberlite eruption samples them
8tj_Yj7Za50-00609-00150941-00151177 host rocks in a mantle keel include Harz
8tj_Yj7Za50-00610-00151178-00151357 Berg it--and lose a light to type of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00611-00151358-00151630 peridotite the most dominant rock type
8tj_Yj7Za50-00612-00151631-00151828 in the upper mantle peridotite as an
8tj_Yj7Za50-00613-00151829-00152017 igneous rock consisting mostly of the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00614-00152018-00152257 minerals olivine and pyroxene it is low
8tj_Yj7Za50-00615-00152258-00152457 in silica and high in magnesium
8tj_Yj7Za50-00616-00152458-00152752 however diamonds in peridotite rarely
8tj_Yj7Za50-00617-00152753-00153004 survived the trip to the surface another
8tj_Yj7Za50-00618-00153005-00153202 common source that does keep diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00619-00153203-00153412 intact as ECLA giant a metamorphic rock
8tj_Yj7Za50-00620-00153413-00153655 that typically forms from basalt as an
8tj_Yj7Za50-00621-00153656-00153871 oceanic plate plunges into the mantle at
8tj_Yj7Za50-00622-00153872-00154096 a subduction zone a smaller fraction of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00623-00154097-00154345 diamonds about 150 have been studied
8tj_Yj7Za50-00624-00154346-00154669 come from depths of 330 to 660
8tj_Yj7Za50-00625-00154670-00154861 kilometers a region that includes the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00626-00154862-00155122 transition zone they formed a necklace
8tj_Yj7Za50-00627-00155123-00155326 but are distinguished from diamonds of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00628-00155327-00155542 shallower origin by inclusions of major
8tj_Yj7Za50-00629-00155543-00155725 right a form of garnet with excess
8tj_Yj7Za50-00630-00155726-00156043 silicon a similar proportion of diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00631-00156044-00156220 comes from the lower mantle at depths
8tj_Yj7Za50-00632-00156221-00156562 between 660 and 800 kilometers diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00633-00156563-00156745 is thermodynamically stable at high
8tj_Yj7Za50-00634-00156746-00156913 pressures and temperatures with the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00635-00156914-00157114 phase transition from graphite occurring
8tj_Yj7Za50-00636-00157115-00157279 at greater temperatures as the pressure
8tj_Yj7Za50-00637-00157280-00157573 increases thus underneath continents it
8tj_Yj7Za50-00638-00157574-00157840 becomes stable at temperatures of 950
8tj_Yj7Za50-00639-00157841-00158104 degrees Celsius and pressures of 4.5
8tj_Yj7Za50-00640-00158105-00158353 Giga Pascal's corresponding to depths of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00641-00158354-00158701 150 kilometers or greater in subduction
8tj_Yj7Za50-00642-00158702-00158953 zones which are colder it becomes stable
8tj_Yj7Za50-00643-00158954-00159187 at temperatures of 800 degrees Celsius
8tj_Yj7Za50-00644-00159188-00159541 and pressures of 3.5 Giga Pascal's at
8tj_Yj7Za50-00645-00159542-00159826 depths greater than 240 kilometers iron
8tj_Yj7Za50-00646-00159827-00160024 nickel metal phases are present and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00647-00160025-00160213 carbon is likely to be either dissolved
8tj_Yj7Za50-00648-00160214-00160480 in them or in the form of carbides thus
8tj_Yj7Za50-00649-00160481-00160690 the deeper origin of some diamonds may
8tj_Yj7Za50-00650-00160691-00160906 reflect unusual growth environments in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00651-00160907-00161176 2018 the first known natural samples of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00652-00161177-00161392 a phase of ice called i7 were found as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00653-00161393-00161644 inclusions in diamond samples the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00654-00161645-00161908 inclusions formed at depths between 400
8tj_Yj7Za50-00655-00161909-00162088 and 800 kilometers Strat
8tj_Yj7Za50-00656-00162089-00162286 the upper and lower mantle and provide
8tj_Yj7Za50-00657-00162287-00162472 evidence for water rich fluid at these
8tj_Yj7Za50-00658-00162473-00162993 depths
8tj_Yj7Za50-00659-00162994-00163523 topic carbon sources
8tj_Yj7Za50-00660-00163524-00163745 the amount of carbon in the mantle is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00661-00163746-00163891 not well constrained but it's
8tj_Yj7Za50-00662-00163892-00164183 concentration is estimated at 0.5 to 1
8tj_Yj7Za50-00663-00164184-00164452 parts per thousand it has two stable
8tj_Yj7Za50-00664-00164453-00164798 isotopes 12c and 13c in a ratio of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00665-00164799-00165166 approximately 99 to 1 by mass this ratio
8tj_Yj7Za50-00666-00165167-00165401 has a wide range in meteorites which
8tj_Yj7Za50-00667-00165402-00165611 implies that it was probably also broad
8tj_Yj7Za50-00668-00165612-00165710 in the early Earth
8tj_Yj7Za50-00669-00165711-00165940 it can also be altered by surfaced
8tj_Yj7Za50-00670-00165941-00166172 processes like photosynthesis the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00671-00166173-00166349 fraction is generally compared to a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00672-00166350-00166639 standard sample using a ratio Delta 13c
8tj_Yj7Za50-00673-00166640-00166919 expressed in parts per thousand common
8tj_Yj7Za50-00674-00166920-00167116 rocks from the mandals such as basalts
8tj_Yj7Za50-00675-00167117-00167353 carbonatites and kimberlites have ratios
8tj_Yj7Za50-00676-00167354-00167636 between minus 8 and minus 2 on the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00677-00167637-00167693 surface
8tj_Yj7Za50-00678-00167694-00167882 organic sediments have an average of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00679-00167883-00168107 minus 25 while carbonates have an
8tj_Yj7Za50-00680-00168108-00168350 average of zero populations of diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00681-00168351-00168473 from different sources have
8tj_Yj7Za50-00682-00168474-00168727 distributions of Delta 13c that vary
8tj_Yj7Za50-00683-00168728-00168998 markedly peridotite ik diamonds are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00684-00168999-00169189 mostly within the typical mantle range
8tj_Yj7Za50-00685-00169190-00169421 o'clock adicted have values from minus
8tj_Yj7Za50-00686-00169422-00169658 40 to plus 3 although the peak of the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00687-00169659-00169919 distribution is in the mantle range this
8tj_Yj7Za50-00688-00169920-00170113 variability implies that they are not
8tj_Yj7Za50-00689-00170114-00170282 formed from carbon that is primordial
8tj_Yj7Za50-00690-00170283-00170488 having resided in the mantle since the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00691-00170489-00170735 earth formed instead they are the result
8tj_Yj7Za50-00692-00170736-00170972 of tectonic processes although given the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00693-00170973-00171190 ages of diamonds not necessarily the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00694-00171191-00171403 same tectonic processes that act in the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00695-00171404-00171921 present
8tj_Yj7Za50-00696-00171922-00172456 topic formation and growth
8tj_Yj7Za50-00697-00172457-00172669 diamonds in the mantle form through a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00698-00172670-00172960 meta somatic process where a co h NS
8tj_Yj7Za50-00699-00172961-00173202 fluid or melt dissolves minerals in iraq
8tj_Yj7Za50-00700-00173203-00173412 and replaces them with new minerals the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00701-00173413-00173688 vague term co h NS is commonly used
8tj_Yj7Za50-00702-00173689-00173887 because the exact composition is not
8tj_Yj7Za50-00703-00173888-00173937 known
8tj_Yj7Za50-00704-00173938-00174129 diamonds form from this fluid either by
8tj_Yj7Za50-00705-00174130-00174460 reduction of oxidized carbon eg co2 or
8tj_Yj7Za50-00706-00174461-00174765 CO 3 or oxidation of a reduced phase
8tj_Yj7Za50-00707-00174766-00174987 such as methane using probes such as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00708-00174988-00175195 polarized light photo luminescence and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00709-00175196-00175408 cathodoluminescence a series of growth
8tj_Yj7Za50-00710-00175409-00175699 zones can be identified in diamonds the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00711-00175700-00175894 characteristic pattern in diamonds from
8tj_Yj7Za50-00712-00175895-00176056 the lithosphere involves a nearly
8tj_Yj7Za50-00713-00176057-00176260 concentric series of zones with very
8tj_Yj7Za50-00714-00176261-00176458 thin oscillations in luminescence and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00715-00176459-00176661 alternating episodes where the carbon is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00716-00176662-00176829 resorbed by the fluid and then grown
8tj_Yj7Za50-00717-00176830-00177043 again diamonds from below the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00718-00177044-00177261 lithosphere have a more irregular almost
8tj_Yj7Za50-00719-00177262-00177474 polycrystalline texture reflecting the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00720-00177475-00177643 higher temperatures and pressures as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00721-00177644-00177828 well as the transport of the diamonds by
8tj_Yj7Za50-00722-00177829-00178364 convection
8tj_Yj7Za50-00723-00178365-00178962 topic transport to the surface
8tj_Yj7Za50-00724-00178963-00179218 geological evidence supports a model in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00725-00179219-00179461 which kimberlite magma rose at 4 to 20
8tj_Yj7Za50-00726-00179462-00179773 m/s creating an upward path by hydraulic
8tj_Yj7Za50-00727-00179774-00180013 fracturing of the rock as the pressure
8tj_Yj7Za50-00728-00180014-00180256 decreases a vapor phase X solves from
8tj_Yj7Za50-00729-00180257-00180418 the magma and this helps to keep the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00730-00180419-00180703 magma fluid at the surface the initial
8tj_Yj7Za50-00731-00180704-00180886 eruption explodes out through fissures
8tj_Yj7Za50-00732-00180887-00181111 at high speeds over 200 meters per
8tj_Yj7Za50-00733-00181112-00181330 second 450 miles per hour
8tj_Yj7Za50-00734-00181331-00181597 then at lower pressures the rock is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00735-00181598-00181804 eroded forming a pipe and producing
8tj_Yj7Za50-00736-00181805-00182098 fragmented Rock breccia as the eruption
8tj_Yj7Za50-00737-00182099-00182311 wanes there is pyroclastic phase and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00738-00182312-00182533 then metamorphism and hydration produces
8tj_Yj7Za50-00739-00182534-00183083 serpentinite
8tj_Yj7Za50-00740-00183084-00183576 topic in space
8tj_Yj7Za50-00741-00183577-00183822 although diamonds on earth are rare they
8tj_Yj7Za50-00742-00183823-00184089 are very common in space in meteorites
8tj_Yj7Za50-00743-00184090-00184326 about three percent of the carbon is in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00744-00184327-00184491 the form of nano diamonds having
8tj_Yj7Za50-00745-00184492-00184697 diameters of a few nanometers
8tj_Yj7Za50-00746-00184698-00184947 sufficiently small diamonds can form in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00747-00184948-00185112 the cold of space because their lower
8tj_Yj7Za50-00748-00185113-00185298 surface energy makes them more stable
8tj_Yj7Za50-00749-00185299-00185619 than graphite the isotopic signatures of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00750-00185620-00185787 some nanodiamonds indicate they were
8tj_Yj7Za50-00751-00185788-00186006 formed outside the solar system in stars
8tj_Yj7Za50-00752-00186007-00186213 high pressure experiments predict that
8tj_Yj7Za50-00753-00186214-00186405 large quantities of diamonds condensed
8tj_Yj7Za50-00754-00186406-00186702 from methane into a diamond drain on the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00755-00186703-00186887 ice giant planets Uranus and Neptune
8tj_Yj7Za50-00756-00186888-00187161 some extrasolar planets may be almost
8tj_Yj7Za50-00757-00187162-00187374 entirely composed of diamond diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00758-00187375-00187578 may exist in carbon-rich stars
8tj_Yj7Za50-00759-00187579-00187890 particularly white dwarfs one theory for
8tj_Yj7Za50-00760-00187891-00188109 the origin of carbonado the toughest
8tj_Yj7Za50-00761-00188110-00188325 form of diamond is that it originated in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00762-00188326-00188604 a white dwarf or supernova diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00763-00188605-00188787 formed in stars may have been the first
8tj_Yj7Za50-00764-00188788-00189321 minerals
8tj_Yj7Za50-00765-00189322-00189835 topic industry
8tj_Yj7Za50-00766-00189836-00190093 the most familiar uses of diamonds today
8tj_Yj7Za50-00767-00190094-00190321 are as gemstones used for adornment and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00768-00190322-00190531 as industrial abrasives for cutting hard
8tj_Yj7Za50-00769-00190532-00190827 materials the markets for gem grade and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00770-00190828-00190987 industrial grade diamonds valued
8tj_Yj7Za50-00771-00190988-00191590 diamonds differently
8tj_Yj7Za50-00772-00191591-00192148 Topic gem grade diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00773-00192149-00192343 the dispersion of white light into
8tj_Yj7Za50-00774-00192344-00192507 spectral colors as the primary
8tj_Yj7Za50-00775-00192508-00192724 Gemological characteristic of gem
8tj_Yj7Za50-00776-00192725-00193048 diamonds in the 20th century experts in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00777-00193049-00193258 gemology developed methods of grading
8tj_Yj7Za50-00778-00193259-00193456 diamonds and other gemstones based on
8tj_Yj7Za50-00779-00193457-00193629 the characteristics most important to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00780-00193630-00193918 their value as a gem for characteristics
8tj_Yj7Za50-00781-00193919-00194143 known informally as the four C's are now
8tj_Yj7Za50-00782-00194144-00194347 commonly used as the basic descriptors
8tj_Yj7Za50-00783-00194348-00194536 of diamonds these are its mass and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00784-00194537-00194806 carats a carat begin equal to 0.2 grams
8tj_Yj7Za50-00785-00194807-00195049 cut quality of the cut is graded
8tj_Yj7Za50-00786-00195050-00195256 according to proportions symmetry and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00787-00195257-00195465 polish color how close to white or
8tj_Yj7Za50-00788-00195466-00195690 colorless for fancy diamonds how intense
8tj_Yj7Za50-00789-00195691-00195915 is its you and clarity how free is it
8tj_Yj7Za50-00790-00195916-00196191 from inclusions a large flawless diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00791-00196192-00196432 is known as a Paragon a large trade in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00792-00196433-00196726 gem grade diamonds exists although most
8tj_Yj7Za50-00793-00196727-00196918 gem grade diamonds are sold newly
8tj_Yj7Za50-00794-00196919-00197050 polished there is a well-established
8tj_Yj7Za50-00795-00197051-00197289 market for resale of polished diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00796-00197290-00197565 eg pawnbroking auctions second-hand
8tj_Yj7Za50-00797-00197566-00197976 jewelry stores diamantaires vs. etc one
8tj_Yj7Za50-00798-00197977-00198141 hallmark of the trade in gem quality
8tj_Yj7Za50-00799-00198142-00198310 diamonds as it's remarkable
8tj_Yj7Za50-00800-00198311-00198501 concentration wholesale trade and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00801-00198502-00198709 diamond cutting is limited to just a few
8tj_Yj7Za50-00802-00198710-00199063 locations in 2003 92 % of the world's
8tj_Yj7Za50-00803-00199064-00199234 diamonds were cut and polished in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00804-00199235-00199527 surrett India other important centres of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00805-00199528-00199693 diamond cutting and trading are the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00806-00199694-00199885 Antwerp diamond district in Belgium
8tj_Yj7Za50-00807-00199886-00200023 where the International Gemological
8tj_Yj7Za50-00808-00200024-00200293 Institute is based London the diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00809-00200294-00200494 district in New York City the diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00810-00200495-00200674 exchange district in Tel Aviv and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00811-00200675-00200988 Amsterdam one contributory factor as the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00812-00200989-00201232 geological nature of diamond deposits
8tj_Yj7Za50-00813-00201233-00201469 several large primary kimberlite pipe
8tj_Yj7Za50-00814-00201470-00201646 mines each account for significant
8tj_Yj7Za50-00815-00201647-00201838 portions of market share such as the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00816-00201839-00202041 jawani mine in botswana which is a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00817-00202042-00202239 single large pit mine that can produce
8tj_Yj7Za50-00818-00202240-00202495 between 12 million five hundred thousand
8tj_Yj7Za50-00819-00202496-00202711 and fifteen million carats two thousand
8tj_Yj7Za50-00820-00202712-00202863 five hundred and three thousand
8tj_Yj7Za50-00821-00202864-00203082 kilograms of diamonds per year
8tj_Yj7Za50-00822-00203083-00203350 secondary alluvial diamond deposits on
8tj_Yj7Za50-00823-00203351-00203518 the other hand tend to be fragmented
8tj_Yj7Za50-00824-00203519-00203743 amongst many different operators because
8tj_Yj7Za50-00825-00203744-00203932 they can be dispersed over many hundreds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00826-00203933-00204157 of square kilometres eg alluvial
8tj_Yj7Za50-00827-00204158-00204465 deposits in Brazil the production and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00828-00204466-00204651 distribution of diamonds is largely
8tj_Yj7Za50-00829-00204652-00204867 consolidated in the hands of a few key
8tj_Yj7Za50-00830-00204869-00205098 players and concentrated in traditional
8tj_Yj7Za50-00831-00205100-00205260 diamond trading centres the most
8tj_Yj7Za50-00832-00205261-00205528 important being Antwerp where 80% of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00833-00205529-00205804 rough diamonds 50% of all cut diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00834-00205805-00206023 and more than 50% of all rough cut and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00835-00206023-00206241 industrial diamonds combined or handled
8tj_Yj7Za50-00836-00206242-00206541 this makes Antwerp a de facto world
8tj_Yj7Za50-00837-00206542-00206887 diamond capital the city of Antwerp also
8tj_Yj7Za50-00838-00206888-00207066 hosts the Antwerp XI diamant green
8tj_Yj7Za50-00839-00207067-00207358 created in 1929 to become the first and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00840-00207359-00207540 biggest diamond bourse dedicated to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00841-00207541-00207819 rough diamonds another important Diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00842-00207821-00208060 Center as New York City where almost 80%
8tj_Yj7Za50-00843-00208061-00208246 of the world's diamonds are sold
8tj_Yj7Za50-00844-00208246-00208438 including auction sales the De Beers
8tj_Yj7Za50-00845-00208439-00208675 company as the world's largest diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-00846-00208676-00208866 mining company holds a dominant position
8tj_Yj7Za50-00847-00208867-00209073 in the industry and has done so since
8tj_Yj7Za50-00848-00209075-00209308 soon after its founding in 1888 by the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00849-00209309-00209592 British imperialist Cecil Rhodes De
8tj_Yj7Za50-00850-00209594-00209764 Beers is currently the world's largest
8tj_Yj7Za50-00851-00209765-00209932 operator of diamond production
8tj_Yj7Za50-00852-00209933-00210127 facilities mines and distribution
8tj_Yj7Za50-00853-00210128-00210430 channels for gem quality diamonds the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00854-00210431-00210669 diamond trading company DTC is a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00855-00210671-00210901 subsidiary of De Beers and markets rough
8tj_Yj7Za50-00856-00210902-00211204 diamonds from De Beers operated mines De
8tj_Yj7Za50-00857-00211205-00211398 Beers and its subsidiaries own mines
8tj_Yj7Za50-00858-00211400-00211639 that produce some 40% of annual world
8tj_Yj7Za50-00859-00211640-00211927 diamond production for most of the 20th
8tj_Yj7Za50-00860-00211928-00212167 century over 80% of the world's rough
8tj_Yj7Za50-00861-00212167-00212373 diamonds passed through De Beers but by
8tj_Yj7Za50-00862-00212375-00212698 2001 to 2009 the figure had decreased to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00863-00212698-00213025 around 45% and by 2013 the company's
8tj_Yj7Za50-00864-00213026-00213217 market share had further decreased to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00865-00213217-00213490 around 38% in value terms and even last
8tj_Yj7Za50-00866-00213491-00213763 by volume De Beers sold off the vast
8tj_Yj7Za50-00867-00213764-00213994 majority of its diamond stockpile in the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00868-00213994-00214276 late 1990s early 2000s and the remainder
8tj_Yj7Za50-00869-00214277-00214459 largely represents working stock
8tj_Yj7Za50-00870-00214460-00214617 diamonds that are being sorted before
8tj_Yj7Za50-00871-00214619-00214906 sale this was well documented in the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00872-00214907-00215089 press but remains little known to the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00873-00215090-00215404 general public as a part of reducing its
8tj_Yj7Za50-00874-00215405-00215590 influence De Beers withdrew from
8tj_Yj7Za50-00875-00215591-00215779 purchasing diamonds on the open market
8tj_Yj7Za50-00876-00215780-00216088 in 1999 and ceased at the end of 2008
8tj_Yj7Za50-00877-00216089-00216289 purchasing Russian diamonds mined by the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00878-00216290-00216498 largest Russian diamond company Alrosa
8tj_Yj7Za50-00879-00216500-00216867 as of January 2011 De Beers states that
8tj_Yj7Za50-00880-00216869-00217012 it only sells diamonds from the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00881-00217013-00217204 following four countries Botswana
8tj_Yj7Za50-00882-00217205-00217546 Namibia South Africa and Canada Alrosa
8tj_Yj7Za50-00883-00217546-00217742 had to suspend their sales in October
8tj_Yj7Za50-00884-00217744-00218053 2008 due to the global energy crisis but
8tj_Yj7Za50-00885-00218054-00218239 the company reported that it had resumed
8tj_Yj7Za50-00886-00218240-00218401 selling rough diamonds on the open
8tj_Yj7Za50-00887-00218402-00218631 market by October 2009
8tj_Yj7Za50-00888-00218632-00218880 apart from Alrosa other important
8tj_Yj7Za50-00889-00218881-00219123 diamond mining companies include bhp
8tj_Yj7Za50-00890-00219124-00219291 billiton which is the world's largest
8tj_Yj7Za50-00891-00219292-00219549 mining company Rio Tinto Group the owner
8tj_Yj7Za50-00892-00219550-00219957 of the Argyle 100% Diavik 60% and maroa
8tj_Yj7Za50-00893-00219958-00220308 78% diamond mines and Petra diamonds the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00894-00220309-00220509 owner of several major diamond mines in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00895-00220510-00220767 Africa further down the supply chain
8tj_Yj7Za50-00896-00220768-00220977 members of the World Federation of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00897-00220978-00221290 diamond versus WF DB act as a medium for
8tj_Yj7Za50-00898-00221291-00221512 wholesale diamond exchange trading both
8tj_Yj7Za50-00899-00221513-00221847 polished and rough diamonds the WFD B
8tj_Yj7Za50-00900-00221848-00222064 consists of independent diamond bourses
8tj_Yj7Za50-00901-00222065-00222276 in major cutting centers such as Tel
8tj_Yj7Za50-00902-00222277-00222498 Aviv Antwerp Johannesburg and other
8tj_Yj7Za50-00903-00222499-00222747 cities across the USA Europe and Asia
8tj_Yj7Za50-00904-00222748-00223131 in 2000 the WF DB and the international
8tj_Yj7Za50-00905-00223132-00223295 diamond Manufacturers Association
8tj_Yj7Za50-00906-00223296-00223545 established the world Diamond Council to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00907-00223546-00223722 prevent the trading of diamonds used to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00908-00223723-00224065 fund war and inhumane acts WFD b's
8tj_Yj7Za50-00909-00224066-00224295 additional activities include sponsoring
8tj_Yj7Za50-00910-00224296-00224484 the World Diamond Congress every two
8tj_Yj7Za50-00911-00224485-00224685 years as well as the establishment of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00912-00224686-00224859 the International Diamond Council
8tj_Yj7Za50-00913-00224860-00225214 IDC to oversee diamond grading once
8tj_Yj7Za50-00914-00225215-00225396 purchased by site holders which is a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00915-00225397-00225558 trademarked term referring to the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00916-00225559-00225729 companies that have a three-year supply
8tj_Yj7Za50-00917-00225730-00226015 contract with DTC diamonds are cut and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00918-00226016-00226206 polished in preparation for sale as
8tj_Yj7Za50-00919-00226207-00226452 gemstones industrial stones are regarded
8tj_Yj7Za50-00920-00226453-00226644 as a by-product of the gemstone market
8tj_Yj7Za50-00921-00226645-00226905 they are used for abrasives the cutting
8tj_Yj7Za50-00922-00226906-00227076 and polishing of rough diamonds as a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00923-00227077-00227287 specialized skill that is concentrated
8tj_Yj7Za50-00924-00227288-00227440 in a limited number of locations
8tj_Yj7Za50-00925-00227441-00227730 worldwide traditional diamond cutting
8tj_Yj7Za50-00926-00227731-00227914 centers are Antwerp Amsterdam
8tj_Yj7Za50-00927-00227915-00228209 Johannesburg New York City and Tel Aviv
8tj_Yj7Za50-00928-00228210-00228456 recently diamond cutting centers have
8tj_Yj7Za50-00929-00228457-00228693 been established in China India Thailand
8tj_Yj7Za50-00930-00228694-00229002 Namibia and Botswana cutting centers
8tj_Yj7Za50-00931-00229003-00229194 with lower cost of labour notably
8tj_Yj7Za50-00932-00229195-00229452 surrett in Gujarat India handle a larger
8tj_Yj7Za50-00933-00229453-00229641 number of smaller carat diamonds while
8tj_Yj7Za50-00934-00229642-00229833 smaller quantities of larger or more
8tj_Yj7Za50-00935-00229834-00230031 valuable diamonds are more likely to be
8tj_Yj7Za50-00936-00230032-00230295 handled in Europe or North America the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00937-00230296-00230496 recent expansion of this industry in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00938-00230497-00230721 India employing low-cost labor has
8tj_Yj7Za50-00939-00230722-00230919 allowed smaller diamonds to be prepared
8tj_Yj7Za50-00940-00230920-00231120 as gems in greater quantities than was
8tj_Yj7Za50-00941-00231121-00231279 previously economically feasible
8tj_Yj7Za50-00942-00231280-00231525 diamonds prepared as gemstones are sold
8tj_Yj7Za50-00943-00231526-00231754 on diamond exchanges called versus
8tj_Yj7Za50-00944-00231755-00232027 there are 28 registered diamond bourses
8tj_Yj7Za50-00945-00232028-00232111 in the world
8tj_Yj7Za50-00946-00232112-00232296 bors's are the final tightly-controlled
8tj_Yj7Za50-00947-00232298-00232504 step in the diamond supply chain
8tj_Yj7Za50-00948-00232505-00232729 wholesalers and even retailers are able
8tj_Yj7Za50-00949-00232730-00232951 to buy relatively small lots of diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00950-00232952-00233101 at the verses after which they are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00951-00233102-00233328 prepared for final sale to the consumer
8tj_Yj7Za50-00952-00233329-00233571 diamonds can be sold already set in
8tj_Yj7Za50-00953-00233573-00233944 jewelry or sold unset loose according to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00954-00233944-00234229 the Rio Tinto group in 2002 the diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-00955-00234230-00234417 produced and released to the market were
8tj_Yj7Za50-00956-00234419-00234625 valued at 9 billion dollars as rough
8tj_Yj7Za50-00957-00234626-00234883 diamonds 14 billion dollars after being
8tj_Yj7Za50-00958-00234884-00235066 cut and polished twenty eight billion
8tj_Yj7Za50-00959-00235067-00235291 dollars in wholesale diamond jewelry and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00960-00235292-00235492 fifty seven billion dollars in retail
8tj_Yj7Za50-00961-00235492-00236021 sales
8tj_Yj7Za50-00962-00236021-00236451 topic cutting
8tj_Yj7Za50-00963-00236452-00236676 mind rough diamonds are converted into
8tj_Yj7Za50-00964-00236677-00236907 gems through a multi-step process called
8tj_Yj7Za50-00965-00236908-00237082 cutting
8tj_Yj7Za50-00966-00237083-00237346 diamonds are extremely hard but also
8tj_Yj7Za50-00967-00237346-00237526 brittle and can be split up by a single
8tj_Yj7Za50-00968-00237527-00237594 blow
8tj_Yj7Za50-00969-00237594-00237792 therefore diamond cutting is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00970-00237794-00237985 traditionally considered as a delicate
8tj_Yj7Za50-00971-00237986-00238237 procedure requiring skills scientific
8tj_Yj7Za50-00972-00238238-00238542 knowledge tools and experience its final
8tj_Yj7Za50-00973-00238544-00238767 goal is to produce a faceted jewel where
8tj_Yj7Za50-00974-00238769-00238975 the specific angles between the facets
8tj_Yj7Za50-00975-00238976-00239155 would optimize the diamond luster that
8tj_Yj7Za50-00976-00239156-00239359 is dispersion of white light whereas the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00977-00239360-00239554 number an area of facets would determine
8tj_Yj7Za50-00978-00239555-00239779 the weight of the final product the
8tj_Yj7Za50-00979-00239780-00239941 weight reduction upon cutting is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00980-00239942-00240117 significant and can be of the order of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00981-00240119-00240427 50% several possible shapes are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00982-00240428-00240613 considered but the final decision is
8tj_Yj7Za50-00983-00240614-00240838 often determined not only by scientific
8tj_Yj7Za50-00984-00240839-00241132 but also practical considerations for
8tj_Yj7Za50-00985-00241133-00241327 example the diamond might be intended
8tj_Yj7Za50-00986-00241328-00241531 for display or for wear in a ring or a
8tj_Yj7Za50-00987-00241532-00241729 necklace singled are surrounded by other
8tj_Yj7Za50-00988-00241730-00242019 gems of certain color and shape some of
8tj_Yj7Za50-00989-00242021-00242233 them may be considered as classical such
8tj_Yj7Za50-00990-00242234-00242533 as round pair marquise oval hearts and
8tj_Yj7Za50-00991-00242534-00242827 arrows diamonds etc some of them are
8tj_Yj7Za50-00992-00242828-00243028 special produced by certain companies
8tj_Yj7Za50-00993-00243029-00243253 for example Phoenix cushion Sole Mio
8tj_Yj7Za50-00994-00243254-00243463 diamonds etc the most time-consuming
8tj_Yj7Za50-00995-00243464-00243682 part of the cutting is the preliminary
8tj_Yj7Za50-00996-00243683-00243952 analysis of the rough stone it needs to
8tj_Yj7Za50-00997-00243953-00244159 address a large number of issues bares
8tj_Yj7Za50-00998-00244160-00244375 much responsibility and therefore can
8tj_Yj7Za50-00999-00244376-00244576 last years in case of unique diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01000-00244577-00244860 the following issues are considered the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01001-00244861-00245098 hardness of diamond and its ability to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01002-00245098-00245305 cleave strongly depend on the crystal
8tj_Yj7Za50-01003-00245306-00245403 orientation
8tj_Yj7Za50-01004-00245404-00245653 therefore the crystallographic structure
8tj_Yj7Za50-01005-00245654-00245830 of the diamond to be cut is analyzed
8tj_Yj7Za50-01006-00245831-00246031 using x-ray diffraction to choose the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01007-00246032-00246328 optimal cutting directions most diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01008-00246329-00246565 contain visible non diamond inclusions
8tj_Yj7Za50-01009-00246566-00246792 and crystal flaws the cutter has to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01010-00246794-00246988 decide which flaws are to be removed by
8tj_Yj7Za50-01011-00246989-00247155 the cutting and which could be capped
8tj_Yj7Za50-01012-00247156-00247423 the diamond can be split by a single
8tj_Yj7Za50-01013-00247423-00247630 well calculated blow of a hammer to a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01014-00247631-00247902 pointed tool which is quick but risky
8tj_Yj7Za50-01015-00247903-00248107 alternatively it can be cut with a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01016-00248108-00248329 diamond saw which is a more reliable but
8tj_Yj7Za50-01017-00248330-00248551 tedious procedure after initial cutting
8tj_Yj7Za50-01018-00248552-00248742 the diamond is shaped in numerous stages
8tj_Yj7Za50-01019-00248744-00249013 of polishing unlike cutting which is a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01020-00249014-00249187 responsible but quick operation
8tj_Yj7Za50-01021-00249188-00249427 polishing removes material by gradual
8tj_Yj7Za50-01022-00249428-00249630 erosion and as extremely time-consuming
8tj_Yj7Za50-01023-00249631-00249894 the associated technique is well
8tj_Yj7Za50-01024-00249896-00250098 developed it is considered as a routine
8tj_Yj7Za50-01025-00250100-00250353 and can be performed by technicians
8tj_Yj7Za50-01026-00250354-00250517 after polishing the diamond is
8tj_Yj7Za50-01027-00250519-00250721 re-examined for possible flaws either
8tj_Yj7Za50-01028-00250723-00250919 remaining or induced by the process
8tj_Yj7Za50-01029-00250919-00251154 those flaws are concealed through
8tj_Yj7Za50-01030-00251155-00251346 various diamond enhancement techniques
8tj_Yj7Za50-01031-00251346-00251607 such as repolish practing or clever
8tj_Yj7Za50-01032-00251608-00251748 arrangement of the stone in the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01033-00251748-00251985 jewellery remaining non diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01034-00251986-00252144 inclusions are removed through laser
8tj_Yj7Za50-01035-00252144-00252294 drilling and filling of the voids
8tj_Yj7Za50-01036-00252294-00252515 produced
8tj_Yj7Za50-01037-00252516-00252730 topic marketing marketing has
8tj_Yj7Za50-01038-00252731-00252904 significantly affected the image of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01039-00252905-00253241 diamond as a valuable commodity NW air
8tj_Yj7Za50-01040-00253242-00253492 and Sun the advertising firm retained by
8tj_Yj7Za50-01041-00253494-00253659 De Beers in the mid 20th century
8tj_Yj7Za50-01042-00253660-00253882 succeeded in reviving the American
8tj_Yj7Za50-01043-00253883-00254149 diamond market and the firm created new
8tj_Yj7Za50-01044-00254150-00254339 markets in countries where no diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01045-00254340-00254653 tradition had existed before NW airs
8tj_Yj7Za50-01046-00254654-00254867 marketing included product placement
8tj_Yj7Za50-01047-00254867-00255058 advertising focused on the diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01048-00255059-00255226 product itself rather than the De Beers
8tj_Yj7Za50-01049-00255227-00255478 brand and associations with celebrities
8tj_Yj7Za50-01050-00255479-00255757 and royalty without advertising the De
8tj_Yj7Za50-01051-00255758-00255992 Beers brand De Beers was advertising its
8tj_Yj7Za50-01052-00255992-00256214 competitors diamond products as well but
8tj_Yj7Za50-01053-00256215-00256373 this was not a concern as De Beers
8tj_Yj7Za50-01054-00256373-00256549 dominated the diamond market throughout
8tj_Yj7Za50-01055-00256550-00256862 the 20th century De Beers market share
8tj_Yj7Za50-01056-00256863-00257071 dipped temporarily to second place in
8tj_Yj7Za50-01057-00257073-00257269 the global market below Alrosa in the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01058-00257271-00257494 aftermath of the global economic crisis
8tj_Yj7Za50-01059-00257496-00257800 of 2008 down to less than 29 percent in
8tj_Yj7Za50-01060-00257801-00257992 terms of carats mind rather than sold
8tj_Yj7Za50-01061-00257994-00258298 the campaign lasted for decades but was
8tj_Yj7Za50-01062-00258300-00258541 effectively discontinued by early 2011
8tj_Yj7Za50-01063-00258542-00258856 De Beers still advertises diamonds that
8tj_Yj7Za50-01064-00258857-00259069 the advertising now mostly promotes its
8tj_Yj7Za50-01065-00259071-00259279 own brands or licensed product lines
8tj_Yj7Za50-01066-00259280-00259496 rather than completely generic diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01067-00259496-00259759 products the campaign was perhaps best
8tj_Yj7Za50-01068-00259760-00259975 captured by the slogan a diamond as
8tj_Yj7Za50-01069-00259976-00260275 forever this slogan is now being used by
8tj_Yj7Za50-01070-00260276-00260516 De Beers diamond jewelers a jewelry firm
8tj_Yj7Za50-01071-00260517-00260830 which is a 50% 50% joint venture between
8tj_Yj7Za50-01072-00260831-00261100 the De Beers mining company and LVMH the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01073-00261101-00261379 luxury goods conglomerate brown colored
8tj_Yj7Za50-01074-00261380-00261601 diamonds constituted a significant part
8tj_Yj7Za50-01075-00261602-00261748 of the diamond production and were
8tj_Yj7Za50-01076-00261750-00261898 predominantly used for industrial
8tj_Yj7Za50-01077-00261900-00262201 purposes they were seen as worthless for
8tj_Yj7Za50-01078-00262202-00262394 jewelry not even being assessed on the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01079-00262395-00262616 diamond color scale after the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01080-00262617-00262801 development of Argyle diamond mine in
8tj_Yj7Za50-01081-00262802-00263114 Australia in 1986 and marketing brown
8tj_Yj7Za50-01082-00263115-00263401 diamonds have become acceptable gems the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01083-00263402-00263605 change was mostly due to the numbers the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01084-00263606-00263854 Argyle mine with its 35 million carats
8tj_Yj7Za50-01085-00263855-00264127 7,000 kilograms of diamonds per year
8tj_Yj7Za50-01086-00264128-00264301 makes about one third of global
8tj_Yj7Za50-01087-00264302-00264548 production of natural diamonds 80% of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01088-00264549-00265165 Argyle diamonds are brown
8tj_Yj7Za50-01089-00265166-00265765 topic industrial-grade diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01090-00265766-00266012 industrial diamonds are valued mostly
8tj_Yj7Za50-01091-00266013-00266141 for their hardness and thermal
8tj_Yj7Za50-01092-00266142-00266318 conductivity making many of the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01093-00266319-00266540 Gemological characteristics of diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01094-00266541-00266747 such as the four C's irrelevant for most
8tj_Yj7Za50-01095-00266748-00266858 applications
8tj_Yj7Za50-01096-00266859-00267266 80% of mined diamonds equal to about 135
8tj_Yj7Za50-01097-00267267-00267560 million carats 27,000 kilograms
8tj_Yj7Za50-01098-00267561-00267752 annually are unsuitable for use as
8tj_Yj7Za50-01099-00267753-00267979 gemstones and are used industrially in
8tj_Yj7Za50-01100-00267980-00268235 addition to mined diamonds synthetic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01101-00268236-00268448 diamonds found industrial applications
8tj_Yj7Za50-01102-00268449-00268655 almost immediately after their invention
8tj_Yj7Za50-01103-00268656-00269017 in the 1950s another 570 million carats
8tj_Yj7Za50-01104-00269018-00269303 114 thousand kilograms of synthetic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01105-00269304-00269477 diamond is produced annually for
8tj_Yj7Za50-01106-00269478-00269834 industrial use in 2004 in 2014 it is
8tj_Yj7Za50-01107-00269835-00270059 four billion five hundred million carats
8tj_Yj7Za50-01108-00270060-00270338 nine hundred thousand kilograms 90% of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01109-00270339-00270572 which is produced in China approximately
8tj_Yj7Za50-01110-00270573-00270845 90% of diamond grinding grit is
8tj_Yj7Za50-01111-00270846-00271031 currently of synthetic origin the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01112-00271032-00271214 boundary between gem quality diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01113-00271215-00271409 and industrial diamonds is poorly
8tj_Yj7Za50-01114-00271410-00271628 defined and partly depends on market
8tj_Yj7Za50-01115-00271629-00271841 conditions for example if demand for
8tj_Yj7Za50-01116-00271842-00272033 polished diamonds is high some lower
8tj_Yj7Za50-01117-00272034-00272222 grade stones will be polished into low
8tj_Yj7Za50-01118-00272223-00272444 quality or small gemstones rather than
8tj_Yj7Za50-01119-00272445-00272726 being sold for industrial use within the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01120-00272727-00272921 category of industrial diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01121-00272922-00273116 there is a subcategory comprising the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01122-00273117-00273332 lowest quality mostly opaque stones
8tj_Yj7Za50-01123-00273333-00273548 which are known as bort industrial use
8tj_Yj7Za50-01124-00273549-00273704 of diamonds has historically been
8tj_Yj7Za50-01125-00273705-00273893 associated with their hardness which
8tj_Yj7Za50-01126-00273894-00274073 makes Diamond the ideal material for
8tj_Yj7Za50-01127-00274074-00274331 cutting and grinding tools as the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01128-00274332-00274493 hardest known naturally occurring
8tj_Yj7Za50-01129-00274494-00274703 material diamond can be used to polish
8tj_Yj7Za50-01130-00274704-00274937 cut or wear away any material including
8tj_Yj7Za50-01131-00274938-00275164 other diamonds common industrial
8tj_Yj7Za50-01132-00275165-00275390 applications of this property include
8tj_Yj7Za50-01133-00275391-00275606 diamond tipped drill bits and sauce and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01134-00275607-00275812 the use of diamond powder as an abrasive
8tj_Yj7Za50-01135-00275813-00276101 less expensive industrial grade diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01136-00276102-00276338 known as bort with more flaws and poorer
8tj_Yj7Za50-01137-00276339-00276524 color than gems are used for such
8tj_Yj7Za50-01138-00276525-00276812 purposes diamond is not suitable for
8tj_Yj7Za50-01139-00276813-00277016 machining ferrous alloys at high speeds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01140-00277017-00277253 as carbon is soluble in iron at the high
8tj_Yj7Za50-01141-00277254-00277439 temperatures created by high speed
8tj_Yj7Za50-01142-00277440-00277625 machining leading to greatly increased
8tj_Yj7Za50-01143-00277626-00277814 wear on diamond tools compared to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01144-00277815-00278048 alternatives specialized applications
8tj_Yj7Za50-01145-00278049-00278234 include use in laboratories as
8tj_Yj7Za50-01146-00278235-00278351 containment for high pressure
8tj_Yj7Za50-01147-00278352-00278557 experiments see diamond anvil cell
8tj_Yj7Za50-01148-00278558-00278768 high-performance bearings and limited
8tj_Yj7Za50-01149-00278769-00279038 use in specialized windows with the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01150-00279039-00279140 continuing advance
8tj_Yj7Za50-01151-00279141-00279287 is being made in the production of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01152-00279288-00279512 synthetic diamonds future applications
8tj_Yj7Za50-01153-00279513-00279754 are becoming feasible the high thermal
8tj_Yj7Za50-01154-00279755-00279938 conductivity of diamond makes it
8tj_Yj7Za50-01155-00279939-00280139 suitable as a heat sink for integrated
8tj_Yj7Za50-01156-00280140-00280759 circuits in electronics
8tj_Yj7Za50-01157-00280760-00281242 topic mining
8tj_Yj7Za50-01158-00281243-00281516 approximately 130 million carats
8tj_Yj7Za50-01159-00281517-00281708 twenty-six thousand kilograms of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01160-00281709-00281918 diamonds are mined annually with a total
8tj_Yj7Za50-01161-00281919-00282140 value of nearly nine billion dollars and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01162-00282141-00282464 about 100 thousand kilograms 220,000
8tj_Yj7Za50-01163-00282465-00282694 pounds are synthesized annually roughly
8tj_Yj7Za50-01164-00282695-00282974 49% of diamonds originate from central
8tj_Yj7Za50-01165-00282975-00283184 and southern Africa although significant
8tj_Yj7Za50-01166-00283185-00283319 sources of the mineral have been
8tj_Yj7Za50-01167-00283320-00283565 discovered in Canada India Russia Brazil
8tj_Yj7Za50-01168-00283566-00283820 and Australia they are mined from
8tj_Yj7Za50-01169-00283821-00284021 kimberlite and Lampre light volcanic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01170-00284022-00284222 pipes which can bring diamond crystals
8tj_Yj7Za50-01171-00284223-00284393 originating from deep within the earth
8tj_Yj7Za50-01172-00284394-00284564 where high pressures and temperatures
8tj_Yj7Za50-01173-00284565-00284843 enable them to form to the surface the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01174-00284844-00285032 mining and distribution of natural
8tj_Yj7Za50-01175-00285033-00285206 diamonds are subjects of frequent
8tj_Yj7Za50-01176-00285207-00285410 controversy such as concerns over the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01177-00285411-00285596 sale of blood diamonds or conflict
8tj_Yj7Za50-01178-00285597-00285823 diamonds by African paramilitary groups
8tj_Yj7Za50-01179-00285824-00286097 the diamond supply chain is controlled
8tj_Yj7Za50-01180-00286098-00286250 by a limited number of powerful
8tj_Yj7Za50-01181-00286251-00286436 businesses and is also highly
8tj_Yj7Za50-01182-00286437-00286616 concentrated in a small number of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01183-00286617-00286916 locations around the world only a very
8tj_Yj7Za50-01184-00286917-00287087 small fraction of the diamond ore
8tj_Yj7Za50-01185-00287088-00287381 consists of actual diamonds the ore is
8tj_Yj7Za50-01186-00287382-00287537 crushed during which care is required
8tj_Yj7Za50-01187-00287538-00287777 not to destroy larger diamonds and then
8tj_Yj7Za50-01188-00287778-00288071 sorted by density today diamonds are
8tj_Yj7Za50-01189-00288072-00288263 located in the diamond rich density
8tj_Yj7Za50-01190-00288264-00288416 fraction with the help of x-ray
8tj_Yj7Za50-01191-00288417-00288596 fluorescence after which the final
8tj_Yj7Za50-01192-00288597-00288860 sorting steps are done by hand before
8tj_Yj7Za50-01193-00288861-00289103 the use of x-rays became commonplace the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01194-00289104-00289298 separation was done with Greece belts
8tj_Yj7Za50-01195-00289299-00289499 diamonds have a stronger tendency to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01196-00289500-00289658 stick to grease than the other minerals
8tj_Yj7Za50-01197-00289659-00289949 in the ore historically diamonds were
8tj_Yj7Za50-01198-00289950-00290147 found only in alluvial deposits in
8tj_Yj7Za50-01199-00290148-00290312 Gunter and Krishna district of the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01200-00290313-00290509 Krishna River Delta in southern India
8tj_Yj7Za50-01201-00290510-00290729 India led the world in diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01202-00290730-00290873 production from the time of their
8tj_Yj7Za50-01203-00290874-00291062 discovery in approximately the 9th
8tj_Yj7Za50-01204-00291063-00291344 century BC to the mid 18th century AD
8tj_Yj7Za50-01205-00291345-00291518 but the commercial potential of these
8tj_Yj7Za50-01206-00291519-00291710 sources had been exhausted by the late
8tj_Yj7Za50-01207-00291711-00291932 18th century and at that time India was
8tj_Yj7Za50-01208-00291933-00292103 eclipsed by Brazil where the first
8tj_Yj7Za50-01209-00292104-00292408 non-indian diamonds were found in 1725
8tj_Yj7Za50-01210-00292409-00292628 currently one of the most prominent
8tj_Yj7Za50-01211-00292629-00292877 Indian mines is located at Panna diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01212-00292878-00293072 extraction from primary deposits
8tj_Yj7Za50-01213-00293073-00293279 kimberlites and lamp row lights started
8tj_Yj7Za50-01214-00293280-00293513 in the 1870s after the discovery of the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01215-00293514-00293746 diamond fields in South Africa
8tj_Yj7Za50-01216-00293747-00293996 production has increased over time and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01217-00293997-00294203 now an accumulated total of four billion
8tj_Yj7Za50-01218-00294204-00294479 five hundred million carats 900,000
8tj_Yj7Za50-01219-00294480-00294576 kilograms
8tj_Yj7Za50-01220-00294577-00294891 mind since that date 20% of that amount
8tj_Yj7Za50-01221-00294892-00295083 has been mined in the last five years
8tj_Yj7Za50-01222-00295084-00295290 and during the last ten years nine new
8tj_Yj7Za50-01223-00295291-00295491 mines have started production four more
8tj_Yj7Za50-01224-00295492-00295740 are waiting to be open soon most of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01225-00295741-00295899 these mines are located in Canada
8tj_Yj7Za50-01226-00295900-00296196 Zimbabwe Angola and one in Russia in the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01227-00296197-00296373 u.s. diamonds have been found in
8tj_Yj7Za50-01228-00296374-00296673 Arkansas Colorado New Mexico Wyoming and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01229-00296674-00297024 Montana in 2004 the discovery of a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01230-00297025-00297240 microscopic diamond in the u.s. led to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01231-00297241-00297480 the January 2008 bulk sampling of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01232-00297481-00297666 kimberlite pipes in a remote part of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01233-00297667-00297930 Montana the Crater of Diamonds State
8tj_Yj7Za50-01234-00297931-00298125 Park in Arkansas is open to the public
8tj_Yj7Za50-01235-00298126-00298344 and is the only mine in the world where
8tj_Yj7Za50-01236-00298345-00298485 members of the public can dig for
8tj_Yj7Za50-01237-00298486-00298710 diamonds today most commercially viable
8tj_Yj7Za50-01238-00298711-00298968 diamond deposits are in Russia mostly in
8tj_Yj7Za50-01239-00298969-00299211 Sakha Republic for example Mir pipe and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01240-00299212-00299436 you dock Naya pipe Botswana Australia
8tj_Yj7Za50-01241-00299437-00299640 northern and western australia and the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01242-00299641-00300033 Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2005
8tj_Yj7Za50-01243-00300034-00300249 Russia produced almost one-fifth of the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01244-00300250-00300447 global diamond output according to the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01245-00300448-00300735 British Geological Survey Australia
8tj_Yj7Za50-01246-00300736-00300942 boasts the richest diamanda for his pipe
8tj_Yj7Za50-01247-00300943-00301137 with production from the Argyle diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01248-00301138-00301392 mine reaching peak levels of 42 metric
8tj_Yj7Za50-01249-00301393-00301716 tons per year in the 1990s there are
8tj_Yj7Za50-01250-00301717-00301941 also commercial deposits being actively
8tj_Yj7Za50-01251-00301942-00302121 mined in the Northwest Territories of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01252-00302122-00302460 Canada and Brazil diamond prospectors
8tj_Yj7Za50-01253-00302461-00302649 continue to search the globe for diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01254-00302650-00302814 bearing kimberlite and lamprey white
8tj_Yj7Za50-01255-00302815-00303319 pipes
8tj_Yj7Za50-01256-00303320-00303839 topic political issues
8tj_Yj7Za50-01257-00303840-00304037 in some of the more politically unstable
8tj_Yj7Za50-01258-00304038-00304268 Central African and West African
8tj_Yj7Za50-01259-00304269-00304469 countries revolutionary groups have
8tj_Yj7Za50-01260-00304470-00304676 taken control of diamond mines using
8tj_Yj7Za50-01261-00304677-00304871 proceeds from diamond sales to finance
8tj_Yj7Za50-01262-00304872-00305159 their operations diamonds sold through
8tj_Yj7Za50-01263-00305160-00305345 this process are known as conflict
8tj_Yj7Za50-01264-00305346-00305549 diamonds or blood diamonds in response
8tj_Yj7Za50-01265-00305550-00305726 to public concerns that their diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01266-00305727-00305948 purchases were contributing to war and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01267-00305949-00306137 human rights abuses in central and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01268-00306138-00306368 western Africa the united nations the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01269-00306369-00306557 diamond industry and diamond trading
8tj_Yj7Za50-01270-00306558-00306761 nations introduced the Kimberley process
8tj_Yj7Za50-01271-00306762-00307106 in 2002 the Kimberley Process aims to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01272-00307107-00307286 ensure that conflict diamonds do not
8tj_Yj7Za50-01273-00307287-00307466 become intermixed with the diamonds not
8tj_Yj7Za50-01274-00307467-00307733 controlled by such rebel groups this is
8tj_Yj7Za50-01275-00307734-00307946 done by requiring diamond producing
8tj_Yj7Za50-01276-00307947-00308102 countries to provide proof that the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01277-00308103-00308240 money they make from selling the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01278-00308241-00308444 diamonds is not used to fund criminal or
8tj_Yj7Za50-01279-00308445-00308702 revolutionary activities although the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01280-00308703-00308888 Kimberley process has been moderately
8tj_Yj7Za50-01281-00308889-00309065 successful in limiting the number of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01282-00309066-00309260 conflict diamonds entering the market
8tj_Yj7Za50-01283-00309261-00309524 some still find their way in according
8tj_Yj7Za50-01284-00309525-00309646 to the international diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01285-00309647-00309887 Manufacturers Association conflict
8tj_Yj7Za50-01286-00309888-00310121 diamonds constitute 2 to 3 percent of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01287-00310122-00310436 all diamonds traded to major flaws still
8tj_Yj7Za50-01288-00310437-00310574 hinder the effectiveness of the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01289-00310575-00310787 Kimberley process went the relative ease
8tj_Yj7Za50-01290-00310788-00310982 of smuggling diamonds across African
8tj_Yj7Za50-01291-00310983-00311180 borders and to the violent nature of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01292-00311181-00311363 diamond mining and nations that are not
8tj_Yj7Za50-01293-00311364-00311543 in a technical state of war and whose
8tj_Yj7Za50-01294-00311544-00311753 diamonds are therefore considered clean
8tj_Yj7Za50-01295-00311754-00311993 the Canadian government has set up a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01296-00311994-00312188 body known as the Canadian diamond code
8tj_Yj7Za50-01297-00312189-00312404 of conduct to help authenticate Canadian
8tj_Yj7Za50-01298-00312405-00312665 diamonds this is a stringent tracking
8tj_Yj7Za50-01299-00312666-00312871 system of diamonds and helps protect a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01300-00312872-00313671 conflict-free label of Canadian diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01301-00313672-00313977 topic synthetics simulants and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01302-00313978-00314400 enhancements
8tj_Yj7Za50-01303-00314401-00314741 you
8tj_Yj7Za50-01304-00314742-00315253 topic synthetics
8tj_Yj7Za50-01305-00315254-00315442 synthetic diamonds are diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01306-00315443-00315692 manufactured in a laboratory as opposed
8tj_Yj7Za50-01307-00315693-00315926 to diamonds mined from the earth the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01308-00315927-00316148 Gemological and industrial uses of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01309-00316149-00316349 diamond have created a large demand for
8tj_Yj7Za50-01310-00316350-00316592 rough stones this demand has been
8tj_Yj7Za50-01311-00316593-00316820 satisfied in large part by synthetic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01312-00316821-00317030 diamonds which have been manufactured by
8tj_Yj7Za50-01313-00317031-00317222 various processes for more than half a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01314-00317223-00317513 century however in recent years it has
8tj_Yj7Za50-01315-00317514-00317747 become possible to produce gem quality
8tj_Yj7Za50-01316-00317748-00317935 synthetic diamonds of significant size
8tj_Yj7Za50-01317-00317936-00318197 it is possible to make colorless
8tj_Yj7Za50-01318-00318198-00318392 synthetic gemstones that on a molecular
8tj_Yj7Za50-01319-00318393-00318631 level are identical to natural stones
8tj_Yj7Za50-01320-00318632-00318827 and so visually similar that only a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01321-00318828-00319040 gemologist with special equipment can
8tj_Yj7Za50-01322-00319041-00319202 tell the difference the majority of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01323-00319203-00319367 commercially available synthetic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01324-00319368-00319558 diamonds are yellow and are produced by
8tj_Yj7Za50-01325-00319559-00319710 so-called high-pressure high-temperature
8tj_Yj7Za50-01326-00319711-00320110 HP HT processes the yellow color is
8tj_Yj7Za50-01327-00320111-00320335 caused by nitrogen impurities other
8tj_Yj7Za50-01328-00320336-00320564 colors may also be reproduced such as
8tj_Yj7Za50-01329-00320565-00320795 blue green or pink which are a result of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01330-00320796-00320945 the addition of boron or from
8tj_Yj7Za50-01331-00320946-00321235 irradiation after synthesis another
8tj_Yj7Za50-01332-00321236-00321430 popular method of growing synthetic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01333-00321431-00321708 diamond as chemical vapor deposition CVD
8tj_Yj7Za50-01334-00321709-00321950 the growth occurs under low pressure
8tj_Yj7Za50-01335-00321951-00322217 below atmospheric pressure it involves
8tj_Yj7Za50-01336-00322218-00322454 feeding a mixture of gases typically 1
8tj_Yj7Za50-01337-00322455-00322732 to 99 methane to hydrogen into a chamber
8tj_Yj7Za50-01338-00322733-00322909 and splitting them to chemically active
8tj_Yj7Za50-01339-00322910-00323102 radicals in a plasma ignited by
8tj_Yj7Za50-01340-00323103-00323308 microwaves hot filament arc discharge
8tj_Yj7Za50-01341-00323309-00323635 welding torch or laser this method is
8tj_Yj7Za50-01342-00323636-00323833 mostly used for coatings but can also
8tj_Yj7Za50-01343-00323834-00324020 produce single crystals several
8tj_Yj7Za50-01344-00324021-00324256 millimeters in size see picture as of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01345-00324257-00324631 2010 nearly all 5000 million carats 1000
8tj_Yj7Za50-01346-00324632-00324851 tons of synthetic diamonds produced per
8tj_Yj7Za50-01347-00324852-00325163 year are for industrial use around 50%
8tj_Yj7Za50-01348-00325164-00325439 of the 133 million carats of natural
8tj_Yj7Za50-01349-00325440-00325652 diamonds mined per year end up in
8tj_Yj7Za50-01350-00325653-00325976 industrial use mining company's expenses
8tj_Yj7Za50-01351-00325977-00326327 average $40 to $60 per carat for natural
8tj_Yj7Za50-01352-00326328-00326491 colorless diamonds while synthetic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01353-00326492-00326867 manufacturer's expenses average $2,500
8tj_Yj7Za50-01354-00326868-00327047 per carat for synthetic gem quality
8tj_Yj7Za50-01355-00327048-00327377 colorless diamonds however a purchaser
8tj_Yj7Za50-01356-00327378-00327575 is more likely to encounter a synthetic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01357-00327576-00327776 when looking for a fancy colored diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01358-00327777-00327944 because nearly all synthetic diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01359-00327945-00328298 are fancy colored while only 0.01% of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01360-00328299-00328887 natural diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01361-00328888-00329377 topic simulants
8tj_Yj7Za50-01362-00329378-00329623 a diamond simulant is a non diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01363-00329624-00329806 material that is used to simulate the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01364-00329807-00329956 appearance of a diamond and may be
8tj_Yj7Za50-01365-00329957-00330277 referred to as diamante cubic zirconia
8tj_Yj7Za50-01366-00330278-00330478 is the most common the gemstone
8tj_Yj7Za50-01367-00330479-00330694 moissanite silicon carbide can be
8tj_Yj7Za50-01368-00330695-00330865 treated as a diamond simulant though
8tj_Yj7Za50-01369-00330866-00331045 more costly to produce than cubic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01370-00331046-00331766 zirconia both are produced synthetically
8tj_Yj7Za50-01371-00331767-00332271 topic enhancements
8tj_Yj7Za50-01372-00332272-00332499 diamond enhancements are specific
8tj_Yj7Za50-01373-00332500-00332679 treatments performed on natural or
8tj_Yj7Za50-01374-00332680-00332892 synthetic diamonds usually those already
8tj_Yj7Za50-01375-00332893-00333123 cut and polished into a gem which are
8tj_Yj7Za50-01376-00333124-00333259 designed to better the Gemological
8tj_Yj7Za50-01377-00333260-00333468 characteristics of the stone in one or
8tj_Yj7Za50-01378-00333469-00333540 more ways
8tj_Yj7Za50-01379-00333541-00333792 these include laser drilling to remove
8tj_Yj7Za50-01380-00333793-00334026 inclusions application of sealants to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01381-00334027-00334215 fill cracks treatments to improve a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01382-00334216-00334371 white diamonds color grade and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01383-00334372-00334559 treatments to give fancy color to a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01384-00334560-00334746 white diamond coatings are increasingly
8tj_Yj7Za50-01385-00334747-00334950 used to give a diamond simulant such as
8tj_Yj7Za50-01386-00334951-00335209 cubic zirconium or diamond like
8tj_Yj7Za50-01387-00335210-00335514 appearance one such substance is diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01388-00335515-00335754 like carbon an amorphous carbonaceous
8tj_Yj7Za50-01389-00335755-00335885 material that has some physical
8tj_Yj7Za50-01390-00335886-00336063 properties similar to those of the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01391-00336064-00336366 diamond advertising suggests that such a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01392-00336367-00336530 coating would transfer some of these
8tj_Yj7Za50-01393-00336531-00336729 diamond like properties to the coated
8tj_Yj7Za50-01394-00336730-00336894 stone hence enhancing the diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01395-00336895-00337152 simulant techniques such as Raman
8tj_Yj7Za50-01396-00337153-00337385 spectroscopy should easily identify such
8tj_Yj7Za50-01397-00337386-00337891 a treatment
8tj_Yj7Za50-01398-00337892-00338420 topic identification
8tj_Yj7Za50-01399-00338421-00338675 early diamond identification tests
8tj_Yj7Za50-01400-00338676-00338882 included a scratch test relying on the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01401-00338883-00339160 superior hardness of diamond this test
8tj_Yj7Za50-01402-00339161-00339362 is destructive as a diamond can scratch
8tj_Yj7Za50-01403-00339363-00339532 another diamond and is rarely used
8tj_Yj7Za50-01404-00339533-00339866 nowadays instead diamond identification
8tj_Yj7Za50-01405-00339867-00340033 relies on its superior thermal
8tj_Yj7Za50-01406-00340034-00340282 conductivity electronic thermal probes
8tj_Yj7Za50-01407-00340283-00340432 are widely used in the Gemological
8tj_Yj7Za50-01408-00340433-00340655 centers to separate diamonds from their
8tj_Yj7Za50-01409-00340656-00340940 imitations these probes consist of a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01410-00340941-00341123 pair of battery-powered thermistors
8tj_Yj7Za50-01411-00341124-00341375 mounted in a fine copper tip one
8tj_Yj7Za50-01412-00341376-00341584 thermistor functions as a heating device
8tj_Yj7Za50-01413-00341585-00341777 while the other measures the temperature
8tj_Yj7Za50-01414-00341778-00341945 of the copper tip if the stone being
8tj_Yj7Za50-01415-00341946-00342149 tested as a diamond it will conduct the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01416-00342150-00342353 tips thermal energy rapidly enough to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01417-00342354-00342527 produce a measurable temperature drop
8tj_Yj7Za50-01418-00342528-00342764 this test takes about two to three
8tj_Yj7Za50-01419-00342765-00342980 seconds whereas the thermal probe can
8tj_Yj7Za50-01420-00342981-00343142 separate diamonds from most of their
8tj_Yj7Za50-01421-00343143-00343357 simulants distinguishing between various
8tj_Yj7Za50-01422-00343358-00343577 types of diamond for example synthetic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01423-00343578-00343841 or natural irradiated or non irradiated
8tj_Yj7Za50-01424-00343842-00344096 etc requires more advanced optical
8tj_Yj7Za50-01425-00344097-00344332 techniques those techniques are also
8tj_Yj7Za50-01426-00344333-00344567 used for some diamond stimulants such as
8tj_Yj7Za50-01427-00344568-00344801 silicon carbide which passed the thermal
8tj_Yj7Za50-01428-00344802-00345109 conductivity test optical techniques can
8tj_Yj7Za50-01429-00345110-00345310 distinguish between natural diamonds and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01430-00345311-00345497 synthetic diamonds they can also
8tj_Yj7Za50-01431-00345498-00345728 identify the vast majority of treated
8tj_Yj7Za50-01432-00345729-00346040 natural diamonds perfect crystals at the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01433-00346041-00346247 atomic lattice level have never been
8tj_Yj7Za50-01434-00346248-00346282 found
8tj_Yj7Za50-01435-00346283-00346478 so both natural and synthetic diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01436-00346479-00346664 always possess characteristic
8tj_Yj7Za50-01437-00346665-00346826 imperfections arising from the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01438-00346827-00347008 circumstances of their crystal growth
8tj_Yj7Za50-01439-00347009-00347158 that allowed them to be distinguished
8tj_Yj7Za50-01440-00347159-00347225 from each other
8tj_Yj7Za50-01441-00347226-00347420 Laboratories use techniques such as
8tj_Yj7Za50-01442-00347421-00347678 spectroscopy microscopy and luminescence
8tj_Yj7Za50-01443-00347679-00347870 under shortwave ultraviolet light to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01444-00347871-00348113 determine a diamonds origin they also
8tj_Yj7Za50-01445-00348114-00348320 use specially made instruments to aid
8tj_Yj7Za50-01446-00348321-00348605 them in the identification process to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01447-00348606-00348770 screening instruments are the diamond
8tj_Yj7Za50-01448-00348771-00348958 Shore in the diamond view both produced
8tj_Yj7Za50-01449-00348959-00349190 by the DTC and marketed by the gia
8tj_Yj7Za50-01450-00349191-00349373 several methods for identifying
8tj_Yj7Za50-01451-00349374-00349568 synthetic diamonds can be performed
8tj_Yj7Za50-01452-00349569-00349721 depending on the method of production
8tj_Yj7Za50-01453-00349722-00350003 and the color of the diamond CVD
8tj_Yj7Za50-01454-00350004-00350231 diamonds can usually be identified by an
8tj_Yj7Za50-01455-00350232-00350522 orange fluorescence DJ colored diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01456-00350523-00350675 can be screened through the Swiss
8tj_Yj7Za50-01457-00350676-00350920 Gemological Institute's diamond spotter
8tj_Yj7Za50-01458-00350921-00351194 stones in the DZ color range can be
8tj_Yj7Za50-01459-00351195-00351377 examined through the diamond Shore UV
8tj_Yj7Za50-01460-00351378-00351617 visible spectrometer a tool developed by
8tj_Yj7Za50-01461-00351618-00351743 De Beers
8tj_Yj7Za50-01462-00351744-00351995 similarly natural diamonds usually have
8tj_Yj7Za50-01463-00351996-00352220 minor imperfections and flaws such as
8tj_Yj7Za50-01464-00352221-00352418 inclusions of foreign material that are
8tj_Yj7Za50-01465-00352419-00352733 not seen in synthetic diamonds screening
8tj_Yj7Za50-01466-00352734-00352958 devices based on diamond type detection
8tj_Yj7Za50-01467-00352959-00353093 can be used to make a distinction
8tj_Yj7Za50-01468-00353094-00353270 between diamonds that are certainly
8tj_Yj7Za50-01469-00353271-00353411 natural and diamonds that are
8tj_Yj7Za50-01470-00353412-00353693 potentially synthetic those potentially
8tj_Yj7Za50-01471-00353694-00353867 synthetic diamonds require more
8tj_Yj7Za50-01472-00353868-00354073 investigation in a specialized lab
8tj_Yj7Za50-01473-00354074-00354338 examples of commercial screening devices
8tj_Yj7Za50-01474-00354339-00354707 are d screen WT o CD h Rd Antwerp and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01475-00354708-00354959 alpha diamond analyzer Brooker HR d
8tj_Yj7Za50-01476-00354960-00355517 Antwerp
8tj_Yj7Za50-01477-00355518-00356093 topic stolen diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01478-00356094-00356337 occasionally large thefts of diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01479-00356338-00356634 take place in February 2013 armed
8tj_Yj7Za50-01480-00356635-00356835 robbers carried out a raid at Brussels
8tj_Yj7Za50-01481-00356836-00357078 Airport and escaped with gems estimated
8tj_Yj7Za50-01482-00357079-00357309 to be worth fifty million dollars 32
8tj_Yj7Za50-01483-00357310-00357663 million pounds 37 million euros the gang
8tj_Yj7Za50-01484-00357664-00357828 broke through a perimeter fence and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01485-00357829-00358014 raided the cargo hold of a Swiss bound
8tj_Yj7Za50-01486-00358015-00358251 plane the gang have since been arrested
8tj_Yj7Za50-01487-00358252-00358479 and large amounts of cash and diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01488-00358480-00358704 recovered the identification of stolen
8tj_Yj7Za50-01489-00358705-00358893 diamonds presents a set of difficult
8tj_Yj7Za50-01490-00358894-00359135 problems rough diamonds will have a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01491-00359136-00359322 distinctive shape depending on whether
8tj_Yj7Za50-01492-00359323-00359469 their source is a mine or from an
8tj_Yj7Za50-01493-00359470-00359682 alluvial environment such as a beach or
8tj_Yj7Za50-01494-00359683-00359922 river alluvial diamonds have smoother
8tj_Yj7Za50-01495-00359923-00360131 surfaces than those that have been mined
8tj_Yj7Za50-01496-00360132-00360351 determining the provenance of cut and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01497-00360352-00360687 polished stones as much more complex the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01498-00360688-00360870 Kimberley process was developed to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01499-00360871-00361059 monitor the trade in rough diamonds and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01500-00361060-00361185 prevent their being used to fund
8tj_Yj7Za50-01501-00361186-00361497 violence before exporting rough diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01502-00361498-00361680 are certificated by the government of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01503-00361681-00361926 the country of origin some countries
8tj_Yj7Za50-01504-00361927-00362145 such as Venezuela are not party to the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01505-00362146-00362424 agreement the Kimberley Process does not
8tj_Yj7Za50-01506-00362425-00362609 apply to local sales of rough diamonds
8tj_Yj7Za50-01507-00362610-00362909 within a country diamonds may be etched
8tj_Yj7Za50-01508-00362910-00363114 by laser with marks invisible to the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01509-00363115-00363188 naked eye
8tj_Yj7Za50-01510-00363189-00363446 Lazaro Kaplan a us-based company
8tj_Yj7Za50-01511-00363447-00363756 developed this method however whatever
8tj_Yj7Za50-01512-00363757-00363939 is marked on a diamond can readily be
8tj_Yj7Za50-01513-00363940-00364499 removed
8tj_Yj7Za50-01514-00364500-00365007 topic history
8tj_Yj7Za50-01515-00365008-00365217 the name diamond is derived from the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01516-00365218-00365543 ancient Greek Adamas Adamas proper
8tj_Yj7Za50-01517-00365544-00366039 unalterable unbreakable untamed from a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01518-00366040-00366470 unn plus damn out damn ow I overpower I
8tj_Yj7Za50-01519-00366471-00366765 tame diamonds are thought to have been
8tj_Yj7Za50-01520-00366766-00366957 first recognized and mined in India
8tj_Yj7Za50-01521-00366958-00367203 where significant alluvial deposits of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01522-00367204-00367362 the stone could be found many centuries
8tj_Yj7Za50-01523-00367363-00367605 ago along the rivers Penner Krishna and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01524-00367606-00367860 Godavari Diamonds have been known in
8tj_Yj7Za50-01525-00367861-00368106 India for at least 3,000 years but most
8tj_Yj7Za50-01526-00368107-00368334 likely 6,000 years diamonds have been
8tj_Yj7Za50-01527-00368335-00368538 treasured as gemstones since their uses
8tj_Yj7Za50-01528-00368539-00368811 religious icons in ancient India their
8tj_Yj7Za50-01529-00368812-00369048 usage and engraving tools also dates to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01530-00369049-00369297 early human history the popularity of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01531-00369298-00369495 diamonds has risen since the 19th
8tj_Yj7Za50-01532-00369496-00369687 century because of increased supply
8tj_Yj7Za50-01533-00369688-00369831 improved cutting and polishing
8tj_Yj7Za50-01534-00369832-00370038 techniques growth in the world economy
8tj_Yj7Za50-01535-00370039-00370278 an innovative and successful advertising
8tj_Yj7Za50-01536-00370279-00370641 campaigns in 1772 the French scientist
8tj_Yj7Za50-01537-00370642-00370848 Antoine Lavoisier used a lens to
8tj_Yj7Za50-01538-00370849-00371025 concentrate the Rays of the Sun on a
8tj_Yj7Za50-01539-00371026-00371238 diamond in an atmosphere of oxygen and
8tj_Yj7Za50-01540-00371239-00371397 showed that the only product of the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01541-00371398-00371628 combustion was carbon dioxide proving
8tj_Yj7Za50-01542-00371629-00371898 that diamond is composed of carbon later
8tj_Yj7Za50-01543-00371899-00372204 in 1797 the English chemist smithson
8tj_Yj7Za50-01544-00372205-00372378 tennant repeated and expanded that
8tj_Yj7Za50-01545-00372379-00372660 experiment by demonstrating that burning
8tj_Yj7Za50-01546-00372661-00372867 diamond and graphite releases the same
8tj_Yj7Za50-01547-00372868-00373050 amount of gas he established the
8tj_Yj7Za50-01548-00373051-00373759 chemical equivalents of these substances
8tj_Yj7Za50-01549-00373760-00374292 topic see also
8tj_Yj7Za50-01550-00374293-00374739 diamond Doig list of diamonds list of
8tj_Yj7Za50-01551-00374740-00375103 largest rough diamonds list of minerals
8tj_Yj7Za50-01552-00375104-00375635 Lonsdale 8 super hard material
8uxUOIFJ8cy-00000-00000000-00000196 100 subscribers in the next seven days
8uxUOIFJ8cy-00001-00000197-00000419 can win 100 trillion dollars
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8uxUOIFJ8cy-00003-00001488-00001664 thank you
8uxUOIFJ8cy-00004-00001666-00002381 [Music]
8uxUOIFJ8cy-00005-00002382-00002650 we are gonna Rob this house I also ride
8uxUOIFJ8cy-00006-00002651-00002951 the house so I can help on people
8uxUOIFJ8cy-00007-00002952-00003192 [Music]
8vtpTTbARgY-00000-00000013-00000420 how to deposit a large cash inheritance
8vtpTTbARgY-00001-00000421-00000701 hello my name is Enzo Caputo I'm a Swiss
8vtpTTbARgY-00002-00000702-00001086 banking lawyer and I give you tips and
8vtpTTbARgY-00003-00001087-00001445 solutions today on how to deposit a
8vtpTTbARgY-00004-00001446-00001727 large cash inhalism so where is the best
8vtpTTbARgY-00005-00001728-00002022 place for big amounts of money obviously
8vtpTTbARgY-00006-00002023-00002208 it's Switzerland why in Switzerland
8vtpTTbARgY-00007-00002209-00002448 because you have a Ultra safe country
8vtpTTbARgY-00008-00002449-00002808 with a very good legislation the country
8vtpTTbARgY-00009-00002809-00003054 is not in debt stable political system
8vtpTTbARgY-00010-00003055-00003294 and what is very important in
8vtpTTbARgY-00011-00003295-00003522 Switzerland you have the safest banks of
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8vtpTTbARgY-00014-00003954-00004224 amounts of money that's why the best
8vtpTTbARgY-00015-00004225-00004518 place on the planet for big amounts are
8vtpTTbARgY-00016-00004519-00004800 the Swiss if you have questions about
8vtpTTbARgY-00017-00004801-00005063 Swiss banks give me a call and let me
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8vtpTTbARgY-00019-00005364-00005634 Swiss bank be rich and stay rich I wish
8vtpTTbARgY-00020-00005635-00005930 you a beautiful day
8vNdlan9wKy-00000-00000003-00000398 a microbiologist from Greek micros is a
8vNdlan9wKy-00001-00000399-00000707 scientist who studies microscopic life
8vNdlan9wKy-00002-00000708-00001120 forms and processes this includes study
8vNdlan9wKy-00003-00001121-00001369 of the growth interactions and
8vNdlan9wKy-00004-00001370-00001616 characteristics of microscopic organisms
8vNdlan9wKy-00005-00001617-00002045 such as bacteria algae fungi and some
8vNdlan9wKy-00006-00002046-00002343 types of parasites and their vectors
8vNdlan9wKy-00007-00002344-00002725 most microbiologists work in offices
8vNdlan9wKy-00008-00002726-00002996 and/or research facilities both in
8vNdlan9wKy-00009-00002997-00003311 private biotechnology companies as well
8vNdlan9wKy-00010-00003311-00003722 as in academia most microbiologist
8vNdlan9wKy-00011-00003722-00003983 specialize in a given topic with in
8vNdlan9wKy-00012-00003984-00004354 microbiology such as bacteriology
8vNdlan9wKy-00013-00004355-00005231 parasitology virology or immunology
8vNdlan9wKy-00014-00005232-00006029 topic duties microbiologists generally
8vNdlan9wKy-00015-00006030-00006327 work in some way to increase scientific
8vNdlan9wKy-00016-00006328-00006570 knowledge or to utilize that knowledge
8vNdlan9wKy-00017-00006570-00006809 in a way that improves outcomes in
8vNdlan9wKy-00018-00006811-00007238 medicine or some industry for many
8vNdlan9wKy-00019-00007239-00007470 microbiologists this work includes
8vNdlan9wKy-00020-00007470-00007739 planning and conducting experimental
8vNdlan9wKy-00021-00007740-00007995 research projects in some kind of
8vNdlan9wKy-00022-00007995-00008339 laboratory setting others may have a
8vNdlan9wKy-00023-00008340-00008634 more administrative role supervising
8vNdlan9wKy-00024-00008635-00009085 scientists and evaluating their results
8vNdlan9wKy-00025-00009086-00009305 microbiologists working in the medical
8vNdlan9wKy-00026-00009306-00009674 field such as clinical microbiologists
8vNdlan9wKy-00027-00009675-00009977 may see patients or patient samples and
8vNdlan9wKy-00028-00009978-00010170 do various tests to detect
8vNdlan9wKy-00029-00010171-00010471 disease-causing organisms for
8vNdlan9wKy-00030-00010472-00010688 microbiologists working in academia
8vNdlan9wKy-00031-00010689-00011024 duties include performing research in an
8vNdlan9wKy-00032-00011025-00011283 academic laboratory writing grant
8vNdlan9wKy-00033-00011284-00011556 proposals to fund research as well as
8vNdlan9wKy-00034-00011557-00011799 some amount of teaching and designing
8vNdlan9wKy-00035-00011800-00012041 courses
8vNdlan9wKy-00036-00012042-00012327 microbiologists in industry roles may
8vNdlan9wKy-00037-00012328-00012624 have similar duties except research is
8vNdlan9wKy-00038-00012625-00012918 performed in industrial labs in order to
8vNdlan9wKy-00039-00012919-00013203 develop or improve commercial products
8vNdlan9wKy-00040-00013204-00013587 and processes industry jobs may also
8vNdlan9wKy-00041-00013588-00013836 include some degree of sales and
8vNdlan9wKy-00042-00013837-00014130 marketing work as well as regulatory
8vNdlan9wKy-00043-00014131-00014562 compliance duties microbiologists
8vNdlan9wKy-00044-00014563-00014808 working in government may have a variety
8vNdlan9wKy-00045-00014809-00015144 of duties including laboratory research
8vNdlan9wKy-00046-00015144-00015431 writing and advising developing and
8vNdlan9wKy-00047-00015432-00015699 reviewing regulatory processes and
8vNdlan9wKy-00048-00015700-00015966 overseeing grants offered to outside
8vNdlan9wKy-00049-00015966-00016428 institutions some microbiologists work
8vNdlan9wKy-00050-00016429-00016680 in the field of patent law either with
8vNdlan9wKy-00051-00016681-00016968 national patent offices or private law
8vNdlan9wKy-00052-00016969-00017400 practices here duties include research
8vNdlan9wKy-00053-00017401-00017690 and navigation of intellectual property
8vNdlan9wKy-00054-00017691-00018093 regulations clinical microbiologists
8vNdlan9wKy-00055-00018094-00018353 tend to work in government or Hospital
8vNdlan9wKy-00056-00018354-00018425 libera
8vNdlan9wKy-00057-00018426-00018625 shuri's where their duties include
8vNdlan9wKy-00058-00018626-00018967 analyzing clinical specimens to detect
8vNdlan9wKy-00059-00018968-00019311 microorganisms responsible for disease
8vNdlan9wKy-00060-00019312-00019703 some microbiologists instead work in the
8vNdlan9wKy-00061-00019704-00019936 field of science outreach where they
8vNdlan9wKy-00062-00019937-00020264 develop programs and material to educate
8vNdlan9wKy-00063-00020265-00020506 students and non scientists and
8vNdlan9wKy-00064-00020507-00020735 stimulate interest in the field of
8vNdlan9wKy-00065-00020736-00021396 microbiology
8vNdlan9wKy-00066-00021397-00022261 topic education entry-level microbiology
8vNdlan9wKy-00067-00022262-00022519 jobs generally require at least a
8vNdlan9wKy-00068-00022520-00022825 bachelor's degree in microbiology or a
8vNdlan9wKy-00069-00022826-00023215 related field these degree programs
8vNdlan9wKy-00070-00023216-00023502 frequently include courses in chemistry
8vNdlan9wKy-00071-00023503-00023872 physics statistics biochemistry and
8vNdlan9wKy-00072-00023873-00024175 genetics followed by more specialized
8vNdlan9wKy-00073-00024176-00024607 courses in subfields of interest many of
8vNdlan9wKy-00074-00024608-00024901 these courses have laboratory components
8vNdlan9wKy-00075-00024902-00025179 to teach trainees basic and specialized
8vNdlan9wKy-00076-00025180-00025465 laboratory skills higher level and
8vNdlan9wKy-00077-00025466-00025774 independent jobs generally require a PhD
8vNdlan9wKy-00078-00025775-00026165 as well as several years experience as a
8vNdlan9wKy-00079-00026166-00026557 microbiologist this often includes time
8vNdlan9wKy-00080-00026558-00026833 spent as a postdoctoral researcher
8vNdlan9wKy-00081-00026833-00027124 wherein one leads research projects and
8vNdlan9wKy-00082-00027125-00027364 prepares to transition to an independent
8vNdlan9wKy-00083-00027364-00027763 career postdoctoral researchers are
8vNdlan9wKy-00084-00027764-00028054 often evaluated largely based on their
8vNdlan9wKy-00085-00028055-00028333 record of published academic papers as
8vNdlan9wKy-00086-00028333-00028582 well as recommendations from their
8vNdlan9wKy-00087-00028583-00028852 supervisors and colleagues in certain
8vNdlan9wKy-00088-00028852-00029244 subfields of microbiology licenses or
8vNdlan9wKy-00089-00029245-00029514 certifications are available or required
8vNdlan9wKy-00090-00029516-00029733 in order to qualify for certain
8vNdlan9wKy-00091-00029735-00030168 positions this is true for clinical
8vNdlan9wKy-00092-00030169-00030376 microbiologists as well as those
8vNdlan9wKy-00093-00030377-00030688 involved in food safety and some aspects
8vNdlan9wKy-00094-00030689-00030919 of pharmaceutical medical device
8vNdlan9wKy-00095-00030920-00031539 development
8vNdlan9wKy-00096-00031541-00032330 Topic job outlook microbiologists will
8vNdlan9wKy-00097-00032331-00032620 continue to be needed to advance basic
8vNdlan9wKy-00098-00032622-00032852 science knowledge and to contribute to
8vNdlan9wKy-00099-00032853-00033107 development of pharmaceuticals and
8vNdlan9wKy-00100-00033108-00033551 biotechnology products however job
8vNdlan9wKy-00101-00033552-00033830 prospects vary widely by job and
8vNdlan9wKy-00102-00033831-00034295 location in the United States the Bureau
8vNdlan9wKy-00103-00034296-00034553 of Labor Statistics predicts that
8vNdlan9wKy-00104-00034554-00034856 employment of microbiologists will grow
8vNdlan9wKy-00105-00034857-00035182 four percent from 2014
8vNdlan9wKy-00106-00035183-00035558 22400 employed to twenty twenty four
8vNdlan9wKy-00107-00035559-00035765 twenty three thousand two hundred
8vNdlan9wKy-00108-00035766-00036173 employed this represents slower growth
8vNdlan9wKy-00109-00036174-00036455 than the average occupation as well as
8vNdlan9wKy-00110-00036456-00036722 slower growth than life scientists as a
8vNdlan9wKy-00111-00036723-00037480 whole six percent projected
8vNdlan9wKy-00112-00037481-00038065 topic see also
8vNdlan9wKy-00113-00038066-00038553 list of prominent microbiologists
8vNdlan9wKy-00114-00038554-00038962 microbiology education
8x7bC3UDHSU-00000-00000044-00000333 sisterhood as global the international
8x7bC3UDHSU-00001-00000334-00000582 women's movement anthology as a feminist
8x7bC3UDHSU-00002-00000583-00000801 anthology edited by Robin Morgan
8x7bC3UDHSU-00003-00000802-00001078 published by anchor press Doubleday in
8x7bC3UDHSU-00004-00001079-00001424 1984 sisterhood as global the
8x7bC3UDHSU-00005-00001425-00001677 International women's movement anthology
8x7bC3UDHSU-00006-00001678-00001869 as the follow-up to sisterhood is
8x7bC3UDHSU-00007-00001870-00002112 powerful an anthology of writings from
8x7bC3UDHSU-00008-00002113-00002406 the women's liberation movement 1970
8x7bC3UDHSU-00009-00002407-00002688 after sisterhood as global the
8x7bC3UDHSU-00010-00002689-00002940 International women's movement anthology
8x7bC3UDHSU-00011-00002941-00003180 came its follow-up sisterhood as forever
8x7bC3UDHSU-00012-00003181-00003393 the women's anthology for a new
8x7bC3UDHSU-00013-00003394-00003735 millennium 2003 Morgan was awarded Ford
8x7bC3UDHSU-00014-00003736-00004257 Foundation grants in 1982 1983 and 1984
8x7bC3UDHSU-00015-00004258-00004481 to help fund work on sisterhood as
8x7bC3UDHSU-00016-00004482-00004677 global the International women's
8x7bC3UDHSU-00017-00004678-00005320 movement anthology
8x7bC3UDHSU-00018-00005321-00005854 topic contents
8x7bC3UDHSU-00019-00005855-00006106 made up of short essays by women who
8x7bC3UDHSU-00020-00006107-00006310 represent more than 80 countries
8x7bC3UDHSU-00021-00006311-00006598 sisterhood as global was hailed as an
8x7bC3UDHSU-00022-00006600-00006863 historic publishing event an instant
8x7bC3UDHSU-00023-00006864-00007135 classic and the definitive text on the
8x7bC3UDHSU-00024-00007136-00007339 international women's movement and
8x7bC3UDHSU-00025-00007340-00007616 adopted widely as a course text in
8x7bC3UDHSU-00026-00007617-00007873 women's studies International Affairs
8x7bC3UDHSU-00027-00007875-00008146 global economics and several other
8x7bC3UDHSU-00028-00008147-00008507 disciplines as Morgan has acknowledged
8x7bC3UDHSU-00029-00008508-00008756 among the women contributing essays are
8x7bC3UDHSU-00030-00008757-00009071 Manos off commie Iran Marjorie a Gerson
8x7bC3UDHSU-00031-00009072-00009137 Chile
8x7bC3UDHSU-00032-00009138-00009476 Amata a do Donna Shulamit Aloni Israel
8x7bC3UDHSU-00033-00009477-00009727 Peggy and Travis Caribbean Baretta's
8x7bC3UDHSU-00034-00009728-00010004 Norway Simone de Beauvoir France
8x7bC3UDHSU-00035-00010005-00010304 Cheryl Bernard Austria Malala polish'
8x7bC3UDHSU-00036-00010305-00010694 Baku South Africa 2010 Vietnam Lydia
8x7bC3UDHSU-00037-00010695-00010826 Falcon Spain
8x7bC3UDHSU-00038-00010827-00011105 Patricia Giles Australia Hema Gounod a
8x7bC3UDHSU-00039-00011106-00011444 lake Sri Lanka Keiko Higuchi Japan Radha
8x7bC3UDHSU-00040-00011445-00011785 IVA Kovac Yugoslavia Devaki Jane India
8x7bC3UDHSU-00041-00011786-00012064 Nell McCafferty Ireland Tatiana mama
8x7bC3UDHSU-00042-00012065-00012445 Nova USSR Fatima Mirnyi C Morocco armed
8x7bC3UDHSU-00043-00012446-00012734 TRO Morgan or East Germany Melara ogoun
8x7bC3UDHSU-00044-00012735-00013024 deep a Leslie Nigeria maria de lourdes
8x7bC3UDHSU-00045-00013025-00013331 pentacel go Portugal Nawal El Cid ah we
8x7bC3UDHSU-00046-00013332-00013631 Egypt edit Schleifer Austria na hooyah
8x7bC3UDHSU-00047-00013632-00014015 Toa kotuku New Zealand Anat Aikau Poland
8x7bC3UDHSU-00048-00014016-00014313 Malika Vajra thon Thailand Seema wali
8x7bC3UDHSU-00049-00014315-00014615 Afghanistan Marilyn Waring New Zealand
8x7bC3UDHSU-00050-00014616-00015275 and Shalu China
8x7bC3UDHSU-00051-00015276-00015860 topic additions
8x7bC3UDHSU-00052-00015861-00016334 1984 New York anchor press Doubleday
8x7bC3UDHSU-00053-00016335-00016917 1985 London Penguin Books 1996 feminist
8x7bC3UDHSU-00054-00016918-00017150 press at the City University of New York
8x7bC3UDHSU-00055-00017151-00017505 ISBN nine seven eight one five five
8x7bC3UDHSU-00056-00017506-00017943 eight six one one six zero three
8yZC3X7DXcE-00000-00000003-00000221 this exercise called the Smith machine
8yZC3X7DXcE-00001-00000222-00000484 overhead press perceives my news in his
8yZC3X7DXcE-00002-00000485-00000824 tank you see on the bench his hands are
8yZC3X7DXcE-00003-00000825-00001967 gonna be over the he's gonna exhale as
8yZC3X7DXcE-00004-00001968-00002359 he lowers down is inhaling this Ridge is
8yZC3X7DXcE-00005-00002360-00002534 gonna be walking straight he's not gonna
8yZC3X7DXcE-00006-00002535-00002663 bend it back because that's a 250-word
8yZC3X7DXcE-00007-00002664-00002864 pressure on his wrists could cause an
8yZC3X7DXcE-00008-00002865-00003094 injury
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00000-00000017-00001047 [Music]
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00001-00001048-00001207 people are being very open they're
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00002-00001208-00001487 excited the initiative is making them
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00003-00001488-00002602 want
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00004-00002603-00002918 [Applause]
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00005-00002919-00003231 right now soil has turned into sand
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00006-00003232-00003431 because we pulled out all the organic
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00007-00003432-00003535 content
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00008-00003536-00003870 so this is a basic thing there are many
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00009-00003871-00004095 many other issues no question about it
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00010-00004096-00004319 are they important very important but
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00011-00004320-00004438 it's like this
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00012-00004439-00004638 right now my ankle
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00013-00004639-00004767 is hurting
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00014-00004768-00005022 my eyeballs are hurting it is
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00015-00005023-00005311 my liver something is going on funny but
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00016-00005312-00005518 suddenly i discovered
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00017-00005519-00005767 i have cancer which could kill me in the
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00018-00005768-00006054 next month tell me which should i attend
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00019-00006055-00006254 to first
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00020-00006255-00006527 we are taking the life out of the soil
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00021-00006528-00006727 if we don't put that back
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00022-00006728-00006910 all the other concerns which are
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00023-00006911-00007191 important to be attended to but none of
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00024-00007192-00007663 them will matter
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00025-00007664-00007991 well he's incredibly inspiring uh he
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00026-00007992-00008199 takes us back to the roots so beautiful
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00027-00008200-00008431 i felt the power of everyone joining
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00028-00008432-00009231 forces
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00029-00009232-00009399 i can't believe that he's come before
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00030-00009400-00009583 we've conducted any kind of program here
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00031-00009584-00009823 in jordan so this is our motivation to
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00032-00009824-00010223 make more programs
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00033-00010224-00010799 [Music]
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00034-00010800-00010951 hoping that they would have a better
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00035-00010952-00011316 future with a better world safe soil
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00036-00011317-00012014 [Applause]
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00037-00012015-00012328 soil
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00038-00012329-00012423 [Applause]
8zjnJ_uyOPA-00039-00012424-00012676 [Music]
8GwZFHieMa4-00000-00000000-00000709 oh that's just me going for a walk in
8GwZFHieMa4-00001-00000710-00001007 the park who's there who's there is that
8GwZFHieMa4-00002-00001008-00001310 is that it's that um Amazon Prime Amazon
8GwZFHieMa4-00003-00001311-00001655 Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos with his whole
8GwZFHieMa4-00004-00001655-00001880 family on a picnic with his with his
8GwZFHieMa4-00005-00001880-00002117 beautiful with his his beautiful new
8GwZFHieMa4-00006-00002118-00002443 girlfriend and kids are in a in the
8GwZFHieMa4-00007-00002444-00002743 family in the in the park I'm just going
8GwZFHieMa4-00008-00002744-00003023 to walk over oh my hands are tied at
8GwZFHieMa4-00009-00003024-00003098 this point
8GwZFHieMa4-00010-00003099-00003368 oh my hands are tied nothing I can do
8GwZFHieMa4-00011-00003369-00003725 here except load my very comedic Lee
8GwZFHieMa4-00012-00003726-00004154 sighs the blog with a very large piece
8GwZFHieMa4-00013-00004155-00005281 of ammunition and bang bang bang bang
8GwZFHieMa4-00014-00005282-00007428 bang bang
8GwZFHieMa4-00015-00007429-00007725 I'm kidding
8H1SbLThpk4-00000-00000169-00000360 [Applause]
8H1SbLThpk4-00001-00000361-00001207 [Music]
8H1SbLThpk4-00002-00001208-00001487 assalamualaikum dose there in destiny
8H1SbLThpk4-00003-00001488-00001688 Kinari organic namely video in business
8H1SbLThpk4-00004-00001689-00001907 which in chiapas o de Guiche Phillips's
8H1SbLThpk4-00005-00001907-00002150 begun means the return yanggeum
8H1SbLThpk4-00006-00002151-00002381 physically cannot endure yemen economies
8H1SbLThpk4-00007-00002382-00002495 de Corp Rhiannon is dead
8H1SbLThpk4-00008-00002496-00002849 Kanani Noma thirteen reasons why Yanni
8H1SbLThpk4-00009-00002850-00003160 legally punished as a Bob Hope today
8H1SbLThpk4-00010-00003161-00003419 Masonic revolution or Skinner option on
8H1SbLThpk4-00011-00003420-00003734 Omaha Khadija parabrahman Kanan no
8H1SbLThpk4-00012-00003735-00003961 Manabu nakanishi is a bob keynote about
8H1SbLThpk4-00013-00003962-00004181 Hezbollah de Lucas who knows all dream
8H1SbLThpk4-00014-00004182-00004418 bola de veau au chakras was an assault
8H1SbLThpk4-00015-00004419-00004724 Rasheeda unleash the Sapna Cassadaga
8H1SbLThpk4-00016-00004725-00004940 Josip older kid Campbell at shooting a
8H1SbLThpk4-00017-00004941-00005361 junkie non-normal 13 reasons why Yanni
8H1SbLThpk4-00018-00005362-00005770 yeah unleash the sabab any minwu's
8H1SbLThpk4-00019-00005771-00006097 anime anime on all three anime which the
8H1SbLThpk4-00020-00006098-00006511 sabab the young man order okay mrs.
8H1SbLThpk4-00021-00006512-00006716 Larry Hauser keen on chick chick la
8H1SbLThpk4-00022-00006717-00006923 Harpe women says I said the padlet in
8H1SbLThpk4-00023-00006923-00007073 Liza's Burberry gallic the Terry
8H1SbLThpk4-00024-00007073-00007370 McAuliffe the phlebotomist vac correctly
8H1SbLThpk4-00025-00007370-00007694 finally uber alles Osler my gramatica
8H1SbLThpk4-00026-00007695-00007913 Oregon Obama's tire ball saying is an
8H1SbLThpk4-00027-00007914-00009001 abortion at it
8H1SbLThpk4-00028-00009002-00009520 okay how are you doing sweetie you've
8H1SbLThpk4-00029-00009521-00009610 been on my mind
8H1SbLThpk4-00030-00009611-00009985 hey corny okay in the touch of Atlantis
8H1SbLThpk4-00031-00009986-00010338 clay how are you doing sweetie
8H1SbLThpk4-00032-00010339-00010834 clay how are you doing sweetie clay
8H1SbLThpk4-00033-00010835-00011083 colony condi a beard
8H1SbLThpk4-00034-00011084-00011253 sweetie Susan Italian master Yao's
8H1SbLThpk4-00035-00011254-00011476 Madame Munoz a case of abdomen
8H1SbLThpk4-00036-00011477-00011758 sweetie Susannah or that yacon knows
8H1SbLThpk4-00037-00011759-00011991 about the blanks in a chakra amputation
8H1SbLThpk4-00038-00011992-00012555 at la de dah me Thomas you've been on my
8H1SbLThpk4-00039-00012556-00013021 mind you been on my mind since Hawking
8H1SbLThpk4-00040-00013022-00013416 dilib you Canada hey Courtney hey
8H1SbLThpk4-00041-00013418-00013869 Courtney salon Courtney how sketches of
8H1SbLThpk4-00042-00013870-00014169 the Radian Bassam you've been brick
8H1SbLThpk4-00043-00014170-00014394 master ho Bertha you have been
8H1SbLThpk4-00044-00014395-00014635 scheduling a secular and E have been
8H1SbLThpk4-00045-00014636-00014947 booked present perfect host critical
8H1SbLThpk4-00046-00014947-00015127 language Sam on your lungs fill us up
8H1SbLThpk4-00047-00015128-00015625 another anhedonia Thomas it just doesn't
8H1SbLThpk4-00048-00015626-00016116 make sense right
8H1SbLThpk4-00049-00016118-00016360 a lot of things don't make sense exactly
8H1SbLThpk4-00050-00016361-00016783 so true it just doesn't make sense right
8H1SbLThpk4-00051-00016784-00017332 no a lot of things don't make sense
8H1SbLThpk4-00052-00017333-00017767 exactly so true okay
8H1SbLThpk4-00053-00017768-00018142 it just doesn't make sense right
8H1SbLThpk4-00054-00018143-00018643 it just doesn't make sense right Bhushan
8H1SbLThpk4-00055-00018644-00018994 Jacquemont a Tolkien matadormon know a
8H1SbLThpk4-00056-00018995-00019308 lot of things don't make sense
8H1SbLThpk4-00057-00019309-00019797 no a lot of things don't make sense your
8H1SbLThpk4-00058-00019798-00020078 goodness lament at all kill my dad
8H1SbLThpk4-00059-00020079-00020369 exactly so true
8H1SbLThpk4-00060-00020370-00020958 exactly so true unab top adora hope in
8H1SbLThpk4-00061-00020959-00021336 the beard zombie ready unborn son hope
8H1SbLThpk4-00062-00021337-00021658 doesn't also Menemsha it does not knock
8H1SbLThpk4-00063-00021659-00021975 Scott my chakra and don't make sense
8H1SbLThpk4-00064-00021976-00022356 boo-yan Beatty Bora any gap mm economist
8H1SbLThpk4-00065-00022357-00022621 dead market or kill master jaani dushman
8H1SbLThpk4-00066-00022622-00022977 a famine on I met mastic Manos de la da
8H1SbLThpk4-00067-00022978-00023337 da me Thomas some things you know just
8H1SbLThpk4-00068-00023338-00023556 don't have simple explanations right
8H1SbLThpk4-00069-00023557-00023934 right yeah some things you know just
8H1SbLThpk4-00070-00023935-00024175 don't have simple explanations right
8H1SbLThpk4-00071-00024176-00024822 right yeah okay some things you know
8H1SbLThpk4-00072-00024823-00025147 just don't have simple explanations
8H1SbLThpk4-00073-00025148-00025569 right some things you know just don't
8H1SbLThpk4-00074-00025570-00025927 have simple explanations right vasin
8H1SbLThpk4-00075-00025927-00026172 Istanbul ascension shaky or disabled
8H1SbLThpk4-00076-00026173-00026758 mind Adama right yeah Taurus Napa Javier
8H1SbLThpk4-00077-00026758-00027090 de don't do not knock Scott my secular
8H1SbLThpk4-00078-00027091-00027521 knowledgeable son hope Tommy Thomas and
8H1SbLThpk4-00079-00027522-00028058 you
8H1SbLThpk4-00080-00028060-00028370 how are you doing
8H1SbLThpk4-00081-00028371-00028867 me I'm fine good
8H1SbLThpk4-00082-00028868-00029802 and you um how are you doing
8H1SbLThpk4-00083-00029803-00030668 me I'm fine good touch anonymous and you
8H1SbLThpk4-00084-00030669-00031238 how are you and you how are you doing
8H1SbLThpk4-00085-00031239-00031827 cincher Holden Conde me I'm fine
8H1SbLThpk4-00086-00031828-00032292 good me I'm fine good
8H1SbLThpk4-00087-00032293-00032820 Mima minish man yeah sure
8H1SbLThpk4-00088-00032821-00032992 how weird
8H1SbLThpk4-00089-00032993-00033529 hmm and you and you and you boo simcha
8H1SbLThpk4-00090-00033530-00033711 Munoz - that la-de-da I'm coach
8H1SbLThpk4-00091-00033712-00033987 Desdemona harken dissolve Arianda
8H1SbLThpk4-00092-00033988-00034195 hope ena will show them Muslim
8H1SbLThpk4-00093-00034196-00034377 patterning and any century okay sister
8H1SbLThpk4-00094-00034378-00034582 the mochi were saying is Banda and you
8H1SbLThpk4-00095-00034583-00035027 dip I Ching's moonkin oh dami Thomas
8H1SbLThpk4-00096-00035028-00035286 I'll see you later okay I think you got
8H1SbLThpk4-00097-00035287-00035768 something that belongs to me
8H1SbLThpk4-00098-00035769-00036239 my keys oh yeah right here I'll see you
8H1SbLThpk4-00099-00036240-00036617 later well I'll see you later okay I
8H1SbLThpk4-00100-00036618-00036732 think you got something that belongs to
8H1SbLThpk4-00101-00036733-00037114 me
8H1SbLThpk4-00102-00037115-00037761 my keys Oh
8H1SbLThpk4-00103-00037762-00038148 okay I'll see you later
8H1SbLThpk4-00104-00038149-00038805 I'll see you later King rocker Seamus
8H1SbLThpk4-00105-00038806-00039268 clay I think you got something that
8H1SbLThpk4-00106-00039269-00039540 belongs to me
8H1SbLThpk4-00107-00039541-00039976 clay I think you got something that
8H1SbLThpk4-00108-00039977-00040224 belongs to me
8H1SbLThpk4-00109-00040225-00040555 clay I mean I'm just in the main it is
8H1SbLThpk4-00110-00040556-00041093 in the matter bar my keys my keys
8H1SbLThpk4-00111-00041094-00041527 meaning kalkaryn all right right I'll
8H1SbLThpk4-00112-00041528-00041848 see you later all right right
8H1SbLThpk4-00113-00041849-00042271 I'll see you later tora tora
8H1SbLThpk4-00114-00042272-00042702 kiraku Seamus they bollocks yet in the
8H1SbLThpk4-00115-00042703-00042946 doctor adn Bassam we're done I'll see
8H1SbLThpk4-00116-00042947-00043095 you later
8H1SbLThpk4-00117-00043096-00043357 boo-boos victory in rocker shamans depth
8H1SbLThpk4-00118-00043358-00043612 RJ Mical Emma's as today I'll see you
8H1SbLThpk4-00119-00043613-00043654 later
8H1SbLThpk4-00120-00043655-00043971 so no saw stars melody mo say boo means
8H1SbLThpk4-00121-00043972-00044311 in general Karaman depth RJ Mical nada
8H1SbLThpk4-00122-00044312-00044593 it was with the derelict Pete Souza
8H1SbLThpk4-00123-00044594-00044896 break mask most ideal Mo's egg foo King
8H1SbLThpk4-00124-00044897-00045277 rocker Seamus began jacket or Harada in
8H1SbLThpk4-00125-00045278-00045604 the gap that the young saw scale the boo
8H1SbLThpk4-00126-00045605-00045927 or that Tamarack gap gap - let lady any
8H1SbLThpk4-00127-00045928-00046261 Balaji sweater de each take a bubble
8H1SbLThpk4-00128-00046262-00046548 bridge a bolide genesis each the gap
8H1SbLThpk4-00129-00046549-00046687 bird anayia
8H1SbLThpk4-00130-00046688-00046962 push-up italian bossam eh but that plan
8H1SbLThpk4-00131-00046963-00047335 voloshyn smokin Keegan or bola
8H1SbLThpk4-00132-00047336-00047635 jeopardy you got something that belongs
8H1SbLThpk4-00133-00047636-00047746 to me
8H1SbLThpk4-00134-00047747-00048181 he got something sheer the god boo have
8H1SbLThpk4-00135-00048182-00048537 got you tingle a penis have got me in
8H1SbLThpk4-00136-00048538-00048781 the balls in the York in the ball and a
8H1SbLThpk4-00137-00048782-00049036 plasma dues-based Olivia I got the
8H1SbLThpk4-00138-00049037-00049414 schlep conservable that a miracle all's
8H1SbLThpk4-00139-00049415-00049699 I could have got to new approach to God
8H1SbLThpk4-00140-00049700-00050212 - da da da me Thomas
8H1SbLThpk4-00141-00050213-00050389 I'll get the first-aid kit no I don't
8H1SbLThpk4-00142-00050390-00050671 need first aid you are bleeding you need
8H1SbLThpk4-00143-00050672-00050953 eight men I'll get the first-aid kit
8H1SbLThpk4-00144-00050954-00051199 no I don't need first aid you are
8H1SbLThpk4-00145-00051200-00051604 bleeding you need eight men okay Tarzan
8H1SbLThpk4-00146-00051604-00051907 Elisha Tommy Thomas I'll get the
8H1SbLThpk4-00147-00051908-00052036 first-aid kit
8H1SbLThpk4-00148-00052037-00052345 I'll get the first-aid kit
8H1SbLThpk4-00149-00052346-00052585 I mean bring shorten just not kill a man
8H1SbLThpk4-00150-00052586-00053142 no I don't need first aid no I don't
8H1SbLThpk4-00151-00053144-00053464 need first aid you opening a branch or
8H1SbLThpk4-00152-00053465-00053962 damn Kira Chema's you are bleeding you
8H1SbLThpk4-00153-00053963-00054102 are bleeding
8H1SbLThpk4-00154-00054103-00054703 send up an opiate you need ointment you
8H1SbLThpk4-00155-00054704-00055155 need ointment cinema from kjerag how
8H1SbLThpk4-00156-00055157-00055525 beards or parody amble Sam aisle boo I
8H1SbLThpk4-00157-00055526-00055786 will not start illegal shockula vo boo
8H1SbLThpk4-00158-00055787-00055954 killers ammonia's are still at that
8H1SbLThpk4-00159-00055954-00056275 again your thumbs filled tapenade hot
8H1SbLThpk4-00160-00056276-00056596 King is a first aid kit first aid kit
8H1SbLThpk4-00161-00056597-00056914 boobs all that was back to them updated
8H1SbLThpk4-00162-00056915-00057255 item s bonamana social branch or double
8H1SbLThpk4-00163-00057257-00057373 chest was big cheddar
8H1SbLThpk4-00164-00057374-00057658 naga lava lake in this dorm shaft a
8H1SbLThpk4-00165-00057659-00057978 skeptic a dip roosters was the Orion YMS
8H1SbLThpk4-00166-00057979-00058240 Tommy Thomas guru sent the cat netting
8H1SbLThpk4-00167-00058241-00059104 named history class what is that you're
8H1SbLThpk4-00168-00059104-00059635 listening to history okay it was lad
8H1SbLThpk4-00169-00059636-00059838 Manabu episode me hammock or get killed
8H1SbLThpk4-00170-00059839-00060139 ligand but Augustana mint RJ Mical my
8H1SbLThpk4-00171-00060140-00060322 man chunky in the cinah botanist
8H1SbLThpk4-00172-00060323-00060541 systemic risk article cooling vac
8H1SbLThpk4-00173-00060541-00060715 comenta was Touch magazine
8H1SbLThpk4-00174-00060716-00060942 Alberto's all during men commit learn no
8H1SbLThpk4-00175-00060944-00061204 payment but in tourism economy income
8H1SbLThpk4-00176-00061204-00061426 Antigua Albert lactic my son was a man
8H1SbLThpk4-00177-00061427-00061714 since was job in his name king younger
8H1SbLThpk4-00178-00061715-00061978 13 chip zoto Mazda ham talk Riyadh not
8H1SbLThpk4-00179-00061979-00062269 Oricon teacher coaching is Monken with
8H1SbLThpk4-00180-00062270-00062446 Clemente boo videos version for the
8H1SbLThpk4-00181-00062447-00062713 labeled I got video co cambogia like
8H1SbLThpk4-00182-00062714-00062983 Boston unit mine King Yankee video alarm
8H1SbLThpk4-00183-00062984-00063216 vodkas warmest Liberty on Alberta Canada
8H1SbLThpk4-00184-00063217-00063436 Monsieur Ubu Nepali yet boring is a
8H1SbLThpk4-00185-00063437-00063695 iran-iraq mad
8H1SbLThpk4-00186-00063696-00064932 [Music]
8HUJZLUrSdy-00000-00000156-00000426 foreign
8HUJZLUrSdy-00001-00000426-00000531 [Music]
8HUJZLUrSdy-00002-00000532-00001085 [Applause]
8HUJZLUrSdy-00003-00001086-00001361 good morning to all stakeholders we are
8HUJZLUrSdy-00004-00001362-00001732 joined by some of the UN agencies who
8HUJZLUrSdy-00005-00001734-00001973 are associated with the process and some
8HUJZLUrSdy-00006-00001973-00002249 of the different elements that make the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00007-00002250-00002483 USIS process complete like the wishes
8HUJZLUrSdy-00008-00002484-00002668 action lines the partnership on
8HUJZLUrSdy-00009-00002669-00002921 measuring ICT for development Bridging
8HUJZLUrSdy-00010-00002922-00003131 the standards Gap the regional
8HUJZLUrSdy-00011-00003132-00003413 connections and we will hear from the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00012-00003414-00003653 different Representatives today I would
8HUJZLUrSdy-00013-00003654-00003917 like to first start with our focal point
8HUJZLUrSdy-00014-00003918-00004199 from E-Business which is also
8HUJZLUrSdy-00015-00004200-00004554 co-implemented by uh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00016-00004555-00005081 ITC and upu validiana you spoke about
8HUJZLUrSdy-00017-00005082-00005399 you know your E-Business E-Trade for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00018-00005400-00005704 women can you please tell us a bit more
8HUJZLUrSdy-00019-00005705-00005933 about what you're doing there and how is
8HUJZLUrSdy-00020-00005934-00006088 it linked to the business process over
8HUJZLUrSdy-00021-00006089-00006334 to you thank you gitanjali indeed this
8HUJZLUrSdy-00022-00006335-00006664 year the E-Business Action Line focus on
8HUJZLUrSdy-00023-00006665-00006875 bringing Bridging the gender cap we
8HUJZLUrSdy-00024-00006876-00007187 focused on women in E-Business and a
8HUJZLUrSdy-00025-00007188-00007456 clear Trend was came up which is that
8HUJZLUrSdy-00026-00007458-00007631 women are lagging behind in the digital
8HUJZLUrSdy-00027-00007631-00007834 economy and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00028-00007836-00008074 the digital economy in general is
8HUJZLUrSdy-00029-00008075-00008339 usually male dominated we need to bring
8HUJZLUrSdy-00030-00008340-00008573 more women more women entrepreneurs to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00031-00008574-00008723 the table so that they can take
8HUJZLUrSdy-00032-00008724-00008951 advantage of the digital economy and if
8HUJZLUrSdy-00033-00008952-00009113 you allow me I'd like to touch upon
8HUJZLUrSdy-00034-00009114-00009305 three key aspects that came out of the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00035-00009306-00009551 conversation first we need to boost
8HUJZLUrSdy-00036-00009552-00009796 women's skills into digital space and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00037-00009797-00010001 that starts from a young age to later on
8HUJZLUrSdy-00038-00010002-00010246 while they're already in the workforce
8HUJZLUrSdy-00039-00010247-00010642 the second is access to finance the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00040-00010643-00010835 women digital entrepreneurs we heard and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00041-00010836-00011099 we work with all tell us that it is more
8HUJZLUrSdy-00042-00011100-00011291 difficult for them to raise funding to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00043-00011292-00011495 scale and grow their businesses so
8HUJZLUrSdy-00044-00011496-00011669 that's another area where we can do
8HUJZLUrSdy-00045-00011670-00011933 better and the last one which is often
8HUJZLUrSdy-00046-00011934-00012185 neglected or maybe undermined is the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00047-00012186-00012419 fact that we need more Role Models more
8HUJZLUrSdy-00048-00012420-00012623 women in leadership position who can
8HUJZLUrSdy-00049-00012624-00012857 Inspire others and we can bring the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00050-00012858-00013055 voice of women to the table and this is
8HUJZLUrSdy-00051-00013056-00013235 what we've been doing here at the wishes
8HUJZLUrSdy-00052-00013236-00013475 this year thank you very much of course
8HUJZLUrSdy-00053-00013476-00013816 digital gender inclusion is one of our
8HUJZLUrSdy-00054-00013818-00014027 key priorities within the wishes process
8HUJZLUrSdy-00055-00014028-00014266 all the wishes action lines are striving
8HUJZLUrSdy-00056-00014268-00014494 towards that and even at the wishes
8HUJZLUrSdy-00057-00014495-00014753 Forum we tend to achieve 50 50 gender
8HUJZLUrSdy-00058-00014754-00014969 balance and gender participation so
8HUJZLUrSdy-00059-00014969-00015197 thank you very much for your efforts I'd
8HUJZLUrSdy-00060-00015197-00015497 like to move on to Mr pritam malur who
8HUJZLUrSdy-00061-00015497-00015761 is implementing with this Action Line C5
8HUJZLUrSdy-00062-00015762-00016030 cyber security so pritam what were the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00063-00016031-00016216 key trends you noticed this time we
8HUJZLUrSdy-00064-00016218-00016505 heard several sessions talk about cyber
8HUJZLUrSdy-00065-00016506-00016708 security it's really the essence that
8HUJZLUrSdy-00066-00016709-00016907 cuts across the different action lines
8HUJZLUrSdy-00067-00016908-00017147 so what are your key takeaways uh thank
8HUJZLUrSdy-00068-00017148-00017507 you gitanjali so uh this year along with
8HUJZLUrSdy-00069-00017508-00017794 the conversation on you know cyber
8HUJZLUrSdy-00070-00017795-00017999 threats that we've been hearing over the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00071-00018000-00018191 years other versus forum and in other
8HUJZLUrSdy-00072-00018192-00018485 places you know we noticed that there's
8HUJZLUrSdy-00073-00018486-00018815 a lot of conversation on attacks on you
8HUJZLUrSdy-00074-00018816-00019007 know fundamental infrastructure such as
8HUJZLUrSdy-00075-00019008-00019229 subsea cables for example this
8HUJZLUrSdy-00076-00019230-00019444 conversation on you know risk to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00077-00019445-00019721 satellite Communications and here it's
8HUJZLUrSdy-00078-00019722-00019879 quite interesting because you know the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00079-00019880-00020117 we've noticed that you know the topic of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00080-00020118-00020380 space has reached a Tipping Point with
8HUJZLUrSdy-00081-00020381-00020608 new actors in their new Services being
8HUJZLUrSdy-00082-00020609-00020830 offered you know Broadband Services
8HUJZLUrSdy-00083-00020831-00021053 obviously being offered through Leo Geo
8HUJZLUrSdy-00084-00021054-00021322 satellites but also you know Universal
8HUJZLUrSdy-00085-00021323-00021580 iot coverage which is becoming a reality
8HUJZLUrSdy-00086-00021581-00021833 thanks to satellite Communications we
8HUJZLUrSdy-00087-00021834-00022175 also obviously uh you know hearing a lot
8HUJZLUrSdy-00088-00022176-00022343 about you know new and emerging
8HUJZLUrSdy-00089-00022344-00022613 Technologies such as AI or charge gpt4
8HUJZLUrSdy-00090-00022614-00022828 being you know an epicenter of the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00091-00022829-00023125 conversation and the metaverse you know
8HUJZLUrSdy-00092-00023126-00023339 these Technologies offer a lot of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00093-00023340-00023530 opportunities but also bring in some
8HUJZLUrSdy-00094-00023531-00023803 challenges so this is what we are we are
8HUJZLUrSdy-00095-00023804-00024208 seeing and generally we are you know
8HUJZLUrSdy-00096-00024209-00024394 seeing a more holistic conversation on
8HUJZLUrSdy-00097-00024395-00024622 digital resilience because of all these
8HUJZLUrSdy-00098-00024623-00024833 different aspects coming together and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00099-00024834-00024977 even in our Action Line meeting at the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00100-00024978-00025228 vs Forum you know we had C2 and C5 come
8HUJZLUrSdy-00101-00025229-00025457 together uh that's primarily because of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00102-00025458-00025643 this reason thank you gitanjali thank
8HUJZLUrSdy-00103-00025644-00025858 you freedom of course yes space as an
8HUJZLUrSdy-00104-00025860-00026099 enabler of sustainable development was a
8HUJZLUrSdy-00105-00026100-00026387 theme we heard running across and of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00106-00026388-00026711 course chat GTP most of the leaders who
8HUJZLUrSdy-00107-00026712-00026890 had come here they joke that their
8HUJZLUrSdy-00108-00026891-00027137 speeches were written by Chad GDP but
8HUJZLUrSdy-00109-00027138-00027412 like you said the challenges were also
8HUJZLUrSdy-00110-00027413-00027646 highlighted so of course with every new
8HUJZLUrSdy-00111-00027647-00027857 trend is a challenge of cyber security
8HUJZLUrSdy-00112-00027858-00028181 which we are looking at it in an
8HUJZLUrSdy-00113-00028182-00028402 inclusive moment thank you very much
8HUJZLUrSdy-00114-00028404-00028702 pritam I'd now like to move on to Davide
8HUJZLUrSdy-00115-00028704-00029027 who is the this is focal point at uh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00116-00029027-00029357 UNESCO so Davide UNESCO implements
8HUJZLUrSdy-00117-00029358-00029561 several action lines and really you are
8HUJZLUrSdy-00118-00029562-00029758 the knowledge societies component of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00119-00029760-00030005 wishes so uh could you please bring in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00120-00030006-00030227 some of your thoughts the key trends
8HUJZLUrSdy-00121-00030227-00030546 that run across your action lines
8HUJZLUrSdy-00122-00030547-00030862 yes I think these are very interesting
8HUJZLUrSdy-00123-00030863-00031174 times so we have seen you know the uh in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00124-00031175-00031468 the in the wave of the recovery from the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00125-00031469-00031870 the coffee pandemic we have seen uh now
8HUJZLUrSdy-00126-00031872-00032285 the uh the focus on the uh effects that
8HUJZLUrSdy-00127-00032286-00032629 the digital has brought to the uh to the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00128-00032630-00032945 stage in many ways including for example
8HUJZLUrSdy-00129-00032946-00033190 the education following the transforming
8HUJZLUrSdy-00130-00033191-00033443 education Summit of last year and we
8HUJZLUrSdy-00131-00033444-00033696 have seen here that now the focus is
8HUJZLUrSdy-00132-00033697-00034043 very much on going the implementation
8HUJZLUrSdy-00133-00034044-00034415 how this can be how this is implemented
8HUJZLUrSdy-00134-00034416-00034649 now this is done in locally for for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00135-00034650-00034852 bringing this transformation actually uh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00136-00034853-00035167 in in practice because
8HUJZLUrSdy-00137-00035168-00035512 in in the emergency mode let's say this
8HUJZLUrSdy-00138-00035513-00035705 these things are implemented quickly so
8HUJZLUrSdy-00139-00035706-00035940 now we need to make it more systemic and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00140-00035941-00036262 make the change so one takeaway from
8HUJZLUrSdy-00141-00036263-00036509 from these conversations that we had
8HUJZLUrSdy-00142-00036510-00036695 um here not only in education but in the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00143-00036696-00036989 many other action lines is about a
8HUJZLUrSdy-00144-00036990-00037217 digital transformation I think the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00145-00037218-00037552 handling of the management of change the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00146-00037553-00037811 management of changes probably the uh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00147-00037812-00038279 the barrier that keeps still keeps us uh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00148-00038280-00038524 you know far from reaching some of our
8HUJZLUrSdy-00149-00038525-00038843 goals and the effect also of these
8HUJZLUrSdy-00150-00038844-00039193 Transformations so we have
8HUJZLUrSdy-00151-00039194-00039430 we heard about you know the difficulties
8HUJZLUrSdy-00152-00039431-00039809 for example uh in in gender gaps and for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00153-00039810-00040109 example the effect of particularly some
8HUJZLUrSdy-00154-00040110-00040312 technologies like AI on the working
8HUJZLUrSdy-00155-00040313-00040546 lives of women for example is one thing
8HUJZLUrSdy-00156-00040547-00040739 that UNESCO has been highlighting as
8HUJZLUrSdy-00157-00040740-00040955 well but there's a way also the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00158-00040956-00041393 challenges the main challenges of the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00159-00041394-00041729 um the technologies that are bringing as
8HUJZLUrSdy-00160-00041730-00042029 a Britain was mentioning and how this is
8HUJZLUrSdy-00161-00042030-00042412 the necessitate the attention to ensure
8HUJZLUrSdy-00162-00042413-00042737 that actually there is a dialogue
8HUJZLUrSdy-00163-00042738-00042840 between
8HUJZLUrSdy-00164-00042841-00043121 public and private sector so that there
8HUJZLUrSdy-00165-00043122-00043396 is a sort of understanding of what are
8HUJZLUrSdy-00166-00043397-00043645 what is the maybe some
8HUJZLUrSdy-00167-00043646-00043895 principles that should be applied in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00168-00043896-00044296 terms of uh so to enable uh digital to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00169-00044297-00044687 bring the good Commons The Good the good
8HUJZLUrSdy-00170-00044688-00044885 part and be paying attention to the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00171-00044886-00045352 harmful and you know sometimes Dark Side
8HUJZLUrSdy-00172-00045353-00045665 of of this technology so we highlighted
8HUJZLUrSdy-00173-00045666-00046024 this also very much in this forum The
8HUJZLUrSdy-00174-00046025-00046252 Hectic ethical aspects linked to many of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00175-00046253-00046552 these Technologies including Ai and of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00176-00046553-00046727 course we have been speaking also about
8HUJZLUrSdy-00177-00046728-00047117 the UNESCO a multi-stakeholder
8HUJZLUrSdy-00178-00047118-00047308 consultation which is going on also at
8HUJZLUrSdy-00179-00047309-00047549 the business Forum on the principle for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00180-00047550-00048011 regulation of Internet platforms that we
8HUJZLUrSdy-00181-00048012-00048335 are conducting this year in ahead of of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00182-00048336-00048457 course in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00183-00048458-00048730 the processes that are happening at un
8HUJZLUrSdy-00184-00048731-00049055 level like a global digital compact yes
8HUJZLUrSdy-00185-00049056-00049277 thank you very much David and one thing
8HUJZLUrSdy-00186-00049278-00049565 that we really enjoyed was the alignment
8HUJZLUrSdy-00187-00049566-00049762 with the decade of indigenous languages
8HUJZLUrSdy-00188-00049763-00050111 we worked together for Action Line C8 uh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00189-00050112-00050351 to have a hackathon and to have several
8HUJZLUrSdy-00190-00050352-00050657 uh workshops to highlight that we are
8HUJZLUrSdy-00191-00050658-00050921 also connecting with these uh un
8HUJZLUrSdy-00192-00050922-00051161 processes which are ongoing so thank you
8HUJZLUrSdy-00193-00051162-00051379 so much for this great collaboration
8HUJZLUrSdy-00194-00051379-00051790 I now like to move on to Mr Bilal jamusi
8HUJZLUrSdy-00195-00051791-00052085 UH so Bilal you are primarily bringing
8HUJZLUrSdy-00196-00052086-00052385 in the angle of standardization and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00197-00052386-00052691 Bridging the standardization Gap so um
8HUJZLUrSdy-00198-00052691-00052954 how does Bridging the standardization
8HUJZLUrSdy-00199-00052955-00053230 Gap help us Bridge the digital divide
8HUJZLUrSdy-00200-00053232-00053549 great question uh thank you gitanjali so
8HUJZLUrSdy-00201-00053550-00053830 an equal access to Technologies and low
8HUJZLUrSdy-00202-00053832-00054149 digital literacy skills are among the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00203-00054150-00054347 biggest contributors to digital divide
8HUJZLUrSdy-00204-00054348-00054629 and this influences and impacts the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00205-00054629-00054838 ability of developing countries to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00206-00054839-00055091 access and influence International
8HUJZLUrSdy-00207-00055091-00055432 standards making processes and this is
8HUJZLUrSdy-00208-00055433-00055654 why the itu came up with the bridging
8HUJZLUrSdy-00209-00055655-00055882 the standardization gap program
8HUJZLUrSdy-00210-00055883-00056123 to Foster the participation of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00211-00056124-00056326 developing countries in the standards
8HUJZLUrSdy-00212-00056327-00056585 making process but also help developing
8HUJZLUrSdy-00213-00056586-00056771 countries in the implementation of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00214-00056772-00056932 international standards across the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00215-00056933-00057047 sectors
8HUJZLUrSdy-00216-00057048-00057316 thank you very much Bilal it remains an
8HUJZLUrSdy-00217-00057317-00057587 important component of the Geneva plan
8HUJZLUrSdy-00218-00057588-00057779 of action and the wishes outcome
8HUJZLUrSdy-00219-00057779-00057976 documents thank you very much now I'd
8HUJZLUrSdy-00220-00057977-00058180 like to move on to Esperanza who's
8HUJZLUrSdy-00221-00058182-00058349 representing the partnership on
8HUJZLUrSdy-00222-00058350-00058594 measuring ICT for development uh of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00223-00058595-00058823 course aspiranza we heard in most of the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00224-00058824-00059050 session the importance of data and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00225-00059051-00059249 importance of having the correct data
8HUJZLUrSdy-00226-00059250-00059513 for analysis and for be being able to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00227-00059514-00059854 plan the future activities so what has
8HUJZLUrSdy-00228-00059855-00060082 the partnership been doing regarding
8HUJZLUrSdy-00229-00060083-00060316 this it's a partnership of several un
8HUJZLUrSdy-00230-00060317-00060575 agencies correct please indeed so the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00231-00060576-00060779 partnership was formed as a call from
8HUJZLUrSdy-00232-00060779-00061079 wishes 20 years ago for the need for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00233-00061079-00061182 more
8HUJZLUrSdy-00234-00061183-00061475 reliable and quality data so the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00235-00061476-00061685 partnership with 14 International and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00236-00061686-00061876 Regional organizations has been working
8HUJZLUrSdy-00237-00061877-00062165 to improve data availability and quality
8HUJZLUrSdy-00238-00062166-00062357 in developing countries
8HUJZLUrSdy-00239-00062358-00062669 so far much progress has been done but
8HUJZLUrSdy-00240-00062670-00062866 we are not yet there there's still a
8HUJZLUrSdy-00241-00062867-00063142 large number of countries where data Gap
8HUJZLUrSdy-00242-00063144-00063400 exists and so therefore there was a call
8HUJZLUrSdy-00243-00063401-00063611 for more efforts in improving data
8HUJZLUrSdy-00244-00063612-00063916 availability more resources in helping
8HUJZLUrSdy-00245-00063917-00064157 countries build capacity in producing
8HUJZLUrSdy-00246-00064158-00064415 those data as well as looking into
8HUJZLUrSdy-00247-00064416-00064679 sources that will provide more timely
8HUJZLUrSdy-00248-00064679-00065075 and real-time statistics including the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00249-00065076-00065387 use of big data and that has been an
8HUJZLUrSdy-00250-00065388-00065644 area where itu for example has been
8HUJZLUrSdy-00251-00065645-00065963 doing a lot of work in in the area of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00252-00065964-00066197 using for example mobile phone big data
8HUJZLUrSdy-00253-00066198-00066461 to complement and supplement existing
8HUJZLUrSdy-00254-00066462-00066743 traditional data sources to produce data
8HUJZLUrSdy-00255-00066744-00066988 that could estimate for example the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00256-00066989-00067211 number of Internet users in in a country
8HUJZLUrSdy-00257-00067212-00067475 and that is the hope of the partnership
8HUJZLUrSdy-00258-00067476-00067697 that we will be able to explore these
8HUJZLUrSdy-00259-00067698-00067961 new data sources to complement and help
8HUJZLUrSdy-00260-00067962-00068285 other agencies provide or produce the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00261-00068286-00068471 data that they need for policy making
8HUJZLUrSdy-00262-00068472-00068771 thank you thank you very much as we uh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00263-00068772-00069017 we always need the the correct and good
8HUJZLUrSdy-00264-00069018-00069317 data to be able to implement our vs
8HUJZLUrSdy-00265-00069318-00069623 action lines and of course data also
8HUJZLUrSdy-00266-00069624-00069935 indicator of what more we have to do to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00267-00069936-00070276 ensure that we can use the business
8HUJZLUrSdy-00268-00070277-00070553 action lines for helping to accelerate
8HUJZLUrSdy-00269-00070554-00070744 the achievement of the sdgs thank you so
8HUJZLUrSdy-00270-00070745-00071063 much uh we have with us Mr yarislav
8HUJZLUrSdy-00271-00071064-00071405 Ponder so at the regional level The
8HUJZLUrSdy-00272-00071406-00071669 Oasis action lines are implemented by
8HUJZLUrSdy-00273-00071670-00071867 the regional Commissions in coordination
8HUJZLUrSdy-00274-00071868-00072094 with the Regional Offices of the UN
8HUJZLUrSdy-00275-00072095-00072443 system so uh yarislav uh what are your
8HUJZLUrSdy-00276-00072444-00072793 key takeaways and Impressions from the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00277-00072794-00073132 region of Europe over to you thank you
8HUJZLUrSdy-00278-00073133-00073475 very much gitanjali at the in Europe and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00279-00073476-00073738 Central Asia and I will talk about the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00280-00073739-00073967 both regions because for the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00281-00073968-00074117 implementation of the whises we have
8HUJZLUrSdy-00282-00074118-00074369 created with the other un agencies over
8HUJZLUrSdy-00283-00074370-00074759 30 U.N agencies at the so-called United
8HUJZLUrSdy-00284-00074760-00075088 Nations digital transformation group for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00285-00075089-00075365 Europe and Central Asia in order to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00286-00075366-00075653 mainstream the outcomes of the whises
8HUJZLUrSdy-00287-00075654-00075826 and to make sure that we are aligning
8HUJZLUrSdy-00288-00075827-00076087 the whises with the sdg's expectations
8HUJZLUrSdy-00289-00076088-00076373 making sure also that we are identifying
8HUJZLUrSdy-00290-00076374-00076705 the policy areas where which have to be
8HUJZLUrSdy-00291-00076706-00076991 rolled out at the national level and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00292-00076992-00077315 supporting the U.N country teams in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00293-00077316-00077644 implementing and translating the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00294-00077645-00077855 political Vision into the action and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00295-00077856-00078112 this is the beauty of the Wizards that
8HUJZLUrSdy-00296-00078113-00078538 in fact we are able to make sure that
8HUJZLUrSdy-00297-00078539-00078844 these what we are debating this week at
8HUJZLUrSdy-00298-00078845-00079006 the global level with Grassroots
8HUJZLUrSdy-00299-00079007-00079253 stakeholders we all stakeholders coming
8HUJZLUrSdy-00300-00079254-00079409 from the different
8HUJZLUrSdy-00301-00079410-00079769 um regions but also from the different
8HUJZLUrSdy-00302-00079770-00079997 Origins I think the private sector
8HUJZLUrSdy-00303-00079998-00080315 Academia that all this we can then
8HUJZLUrSdy-00304-00080316-00080609 transmit and trans and transpose into
8HUJZLUrSdy-00305-00080610-00080771 the bankable projects at the country
8HUJZLUrSdy-00306-00080772-00081082 level where the one un acts for the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00307-00081083-00081281 digital development this is the reason
8HUJZLUrSdy-00308-00081282-00081637 why also this week the U.N group
8HUJZLUrSdy-00309-00081638-00081976 launched the UN digital transformation
8HUJZLUrSdy-00310-00081977-00082319 toolbox and to equip the U.N country
8HUJZLUrSdy-00311-00082320-00082655 teams with the necessary tools policies
8HUJZLUrSdy-00312-00082656-00082943 Frameworks which can help them to form
8HUJZLUrSdy-00313-00082944-00083250 the Partnerships and to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00314-00083251-00083567 to advance digital development the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00315-00083568-00083794 country level so this year we had really
8HUJZLUrSdy-00316-00083795-00084005 very good participation from Europe and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00317-00084006-00084335 Central Asia we had a lot of cases from
8HUJZLUrSdy-00318-00084336-00084617 Moldova Ukraine from Georgia from
8HUJZLUrSdy-00319-00084618-00084750 Albania
8HUJZLUrSdy-00320-00084751-00084967 amazing
8HUJZLUrSdy-00321-00084968-00085199 development in terms of the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00322-00085200-00085475 identifications of the real needs where
8HUJZLUrSdy-00323-00085476-00085823 not only un itself can act but also un
8HUJZLUrSdy-00324-00085824-00086225 can forge the Partnerships in engaging
8HUJZLUrSdy-00325-00086226-00086555 the private sector in our joint vision
8HUJZLUrSdy-00326-00086556-00086855 of advancing the sdgs thanks to the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00327-00086856-00086993 digital
8HUJZLUrSdy-00328-00086994-00087250 thank you Yaris love of course at the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00329-00087251-00087443 heart of the business process since its
8HUJZLUrSdy-00330-00087444-00087653 Inception is the multi-stakeholder
8HUJZLUrSdy-00331-00087654-00087899 spirit and this is what I believe you
8HUJZLUrSdy-00332-00087900-00088156 have displayed and Slovenia the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00333-00088157-00088429 chairperson of the this is Forum has
8HUJZLUrSdy-00334-00088430-00088726 highlighted uh this in their workshop
8HUJZLUrSdy-00335-00088727-00089003 that they led the Slovenian country
8HUJZLUrSdy-00336-00089004-00089285 Workshop they were presence of so many
8HUJZLUrSdy-00337-00089286-00089518 uh European countries at the West's
8HUJZLUrSdy-00338-00089519-00089921 Forum led by our chairwoman Minister
8HUJZLUrSdy-00339-00089922-00090209 from Slovenia so thank you very much I
8HUJZLUrSdy-00340-00090210-00090437 would like to do a very quick round uh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00341-00090438-00090797 just identifying a concrete examples one
8HUJZLUrSdy-00342-00090798-00091037 or two examples in your respective area
8HUJZLUrSdy-00343-00091038-00091306 of work so let's start with E-Business
8HUJZLUrSdy-00344-00091307-00091517 thank you gitanjali I'd like to share
8HUJZLUrSdy-00345-00091518-00091655 one example
8HUJZLUrSdy-00346-00091656-00091871 um that was present here at Oasis this
8HUJZLUrSdy-00347-00091872-00092123 year so we had a session on women in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00348-00092124-00092338 E-Business and we invited several women
8HUJZLUrSdy-00349-00092339-00092609 who are somehow change makers already
8HUJZLUrSdy-00350-00092610-00092812 trade Blazers who have succeeded in the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00351-00092813-00093011 digital economy and came to share their
8HUJZLUrSdy-00352-00093012-00093209 experience and show that it is possible
8HUJZLUrSdy-00353-00093210-00093521 so for instance we heard from lenise Eng
8HUJZLUrSdy-00354-00093522-00093761 she is the advocate of the E-Trade for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00355-00093762-00093982 women initiative in Southeast Asia and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00356-00093983-00094247 she told us how with her company droppy
8HUJZLUrSdy-00357-00094248-00094541 she is providing a platform for moms and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00358-00094542-00094781 pop stores to digitalize to buy online
8HUJZLUrSdy-00359-00094782-00095021 manage their inventories and she has
8HUJZLUrSdy-00360-00095022-00095326 helped digitize over a hundred thousand
8HUJZLUrSdy-00361-00095327-00095626 small businesses across her country in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00362-00095627-00095849 Malaysia so this is an example I would
8HUJZLUrSdy-00363-00095850-00096071 like to share with you and Inspire
8HUJZLUrSdy-00364-00096072-00096382 hopefully it will inspire others yes of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00365-00096383-00096635 course so many role models all over the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00366-00096636-00096791 world so thank you for bringing them
8HUJZLUrSdy-00367-00096792-00096982 here and for sharing them with the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00368-00096983-00097217 entire world thank you pritam some
8HUJZLUrSdy-00369-00097218-00097499 concrete examples for C5 thank you
8HUJZLUrSdy-00370-00097500-00097811 gitanjali I'll highlight one which has
8HUJZLUrSdy-00371-00097812-00097991 to do with you know the opportunities
8HUJZLUrSdy-00372-00097992-00098218 and challenges that emerging
8HUJZLUrSdy-00373-00098219-00098585 Technologies bring so just in December
8HUJZLUrSdy-00374-00098586-00098932 last year itu set up a group on the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00375-00098933-00099203 metaverse because obviously we know that
8HUJZLUrSdy-00376-00099204-00099443 it positively impacts it can positively
8HUJZLUrSdy-00377-00099444-00099718 impact all 17 sdgs but the risks are
8HUJZLUrSdy-00378-00099719-00099947 also quite obvious and are being studied
8HUJZLUrSdy-00379-00099948-00100276 so in December itu set up a group the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00380-00100277-00100667 group is open to all stakeholders member
8HUJZLUrSdy-00381-00100668-00100967 States private sectors Civil Society the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00382-00100968-00101188 technical community you know the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00383-00101189-00101350 academic Community everyone can engage
8HUJZLUrSdy-00384-00101351-00101791 in it and it's looking at various
8HUJZLUrSdy-00385-00101792-00101999 aspects you know different layers the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00386-00102000-00102143 infrastructure layer the application
8HUJZLUrSdy-00387-00102144-00102329 layer you know it's studying which layer
8HUJZLUrSdy-00388-00102330-00102521 to focus on of course and the first
8HUJZLUrSdy-00389-00102522-00102847 meeting of the group was in Riyadh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00390-00102848-00103121 just a couple of weeks ago and more than
8HUJZLUrSdy-00391-00103122-00103451 600 stakeholders participated in it it's
8HUJZLUrSdy-00392-00103452-00103768 housed in our itu standardization sector
8HUJZLUrSdy-00393-00103769-00104116 itu T and we would welcome all
8HUJZLUrSdy-00394-00104117-00104321 stakeholders to participate thank you
8HUJZLUrSdy-00395-00104322-00104549 pritam every day of course you need a
8HUJZLUrSdy-00396-00104550-00104699 whole day to summarize the different
8HUJZLUrSdy-00397-00104700-00104951 activities but some concrete examples
8HUJZLUrSdy-00398-00104952-00105166 that really stayed with you and for have
8HUJZLUrSdy-00399-00105167-00105334 formed an impression
8HUJZLUrSdy-00400-00105335-00105677 the absolutely so I think the one
8HUJZLUrSdy-00401-00105678-00105947 example that I would mention is the work
8HUJZLUrSdy-00402-00105948-00106175 we've done in this forum for the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00403-00106176-00106410 consultation multicycle consultation on
8HUJZLUrSdy-00404-00106411-00106673 the implementation of what we call the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00405-00106674-00106895 Rome X indicators for internet
8HUJZLUrSdy-00406-00106896-00107195 universality uh where Rome stands for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00407-00107196-00107525 right uh human rights-based open uh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00408-00107526-00107747 accessible and uh multi-stakeholder
8HUJZLUrSdy-00409-00107748-00107957 exactly so with this forum is really the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00410-00107958-00108269 place where to discuss this Center where
8HUJZLUrSdy-00411-00108270-00108515 uh to engage to do this kind of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00412-00108516-00108731 assessment for ensuring that the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00413-00108732-00109084 internet there is a place for a an
8HUJZLUrSdy-00414-00109085-00109415 accessibility and for a human right is
8HUJZLUrSdy-00415-00109416-00109702 is important to bring exactly everybody
8HUJZLUrSdy-00416-00109703-00109925 on the table uh the technical community
8HUJZLUrSdy-00417-00109926-00110225 yes of course the governmental actors
8HUJZLUrSdy-00418-00110226-00110489 yes but also the series society and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00419-00110490-00110728 everybody so a country cannot do an
8HUJZLUrSdy-00420-00110729-00111023 assessment of this kind without you know
8HUJZLUrSdy-00421-00111024-00111245 engaging the whole community so I think
8HUJZLUrSdy-00422-00111246-00111563 that this was a fantastic discussion
8HUJZLUrSdy-00423-00111564-00111766 that happened in these forums I think
8HUJZLUrSdy-00424-00111767-00112036 it's a it's a it's a good example this
8HUJZLUrSdy-00425-00112038-00112390 will enable uh UNESCO also to work on
8HUJZLUrSdy-00426-00112391-00112573 the um
8HUJZLUrSdy-00427-00112574-00112931 refinement of the indicators that are
8HUJZLUrSdy-00428-00112932-00113128 part of this assessment maybe
8HUJZLUrSdy-00429-00113129-00113483 simplifying some of them and more engage
8HUJZLUrSdy-00430-00113483-00113740 more with the our community in in the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00431-00113741-00113927 countries where this assessment has been
8HUJZLUrSdy-00432-00113928-00114154 has been rolling out which is by the way
8HUJZLUrSdy-00433-00114155-00114431 uh 45 44 countries in this at the moment
8HUJZLUrSdy-00434-00114432-00114773 so thank you very much David uh Bilal
8HUJZLUrSdy-00435-00114774-00115097 for some concrete examples sure so the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00436-00115098-00115277 BSG program as I mentioned has two
8HUJZLUrSdy-00437-00115278-00115540 tracks one is the capacity for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00438-00115541-00115702 developing countries to influence and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00439-00115703-00115847 participate in the standards making
8HUJZLUrSdy-00440-00115848-00116123 process and the other is the ability to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00441-00116124-00116278 implement the the international
8HUJZLUrSdy-00442-00116279-00116489 standards so I'll give examples in both
8HUJZLUrSdy-00443-00116490-00116795 tracks the first one we have perhaps
8HUJZLUrSdy-00444-00116796-00117149 three elements one is an online free
8HUJZLUrSdy-00445-00117150-00117407 course on the Ito Academy on the process
8HUJZLUrSdy-00446-00117408-00117575 for standards development and we
8HUJZLUrSdy-00447-00117576-00117743 encourage everyone interested to take
8HUJZLUrSdy-00448-00117744-00117971 that online course the second is
8HUJZLUrSdy-00449-00117972-00118216 Hands-On training that we do along with
8HUJZLUrSdy-00450-00118217-00118366 our study group meetings and Regional
8HUJZLUrSdy-00451-00118367-00118595 group meetings and the third is that we
8HUJZLUrSdy-00452-00118596-00118858 have many Regional group meetings of our
8HUJZLUrSdy-00453-00118859-00119063 study groups in the region in the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00454-00119064-00119266 language of the region which lowers the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00455-00119267-00119428 barrier of access from a linguistic
8HUJZLUrSdy-00456-00119429-00119669 perspective as well as from Geographic
8HUJZLUrSdy-00457-00119670-00119843 perspective because it's closer to the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00458-00119844-00120016 developing countries
8HUJZLUrSdy-00459-00120017-00120233 and these uh the combination of these
8HUJZLUrSdy-00460-00120233-00120473 will enhance significantly the ability
8HUJZLUrSdy-00461-00120474-00120647 of developing countries to participate
8HUJZLUrSdy-00462-00120648-00120851 in standards making on the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00463-00120852-00121049 implementation side we have some
8HUJZLUrSdy-00464-00121050-00121277 examples of um in the financial
8HUJZLUrSdy-00465-00121278-00121493 inclusion for example we have uh key
8HUJZLUrSdy-00466-00121494-00121727 standards on the security aspects of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00467-00121728-00122008 digital financial services and we have a
8HUJZLUrSdy-00468-00122009-00122363 lab in place to not only raise the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00469-00122364-00122543 capacity of the Telecom and the central
8HUJZLUrSdy-00470-00122544-00122849 bank regulator but also be able to audit
8HUJZLUrSdy-00471-00122850-00123083 the Security Solutions and another
8HUJZLUrSdy-00472-00123083-00123245 example in terms of the implementation
8HUJZLUrSdy-00473-00123246-00123508 in the space of smart sustainable cities
8HUJZLUrSdy-00474-00123509-00123778 where we have key performance indicators
8HUJZLUrSdy-00475-00123779-00124133 that are agreed by 18 un agencies the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00476-00124133-00124336 Under the Umbrella of United for smart
8HUJZLUrSdy-00477-00124338-00124523 sustainable cities and we have
8HUJZLUrSdy-00478-00124524-00124697 implemented that in 200 cities around
8HUJZLUrSdy-00479-00124698-00124925 the world developed and developing and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00480-00124926-00125081 that's another example concrete example
8HUJZLUrSdy-00481-00125082-00125290 of trying to help countries Implement
8HUJZLUrSdy-00482-00125291-00125449 these standards
8HUJZLUrSdy-00483-00125450-00125707 indeed we did see a glimpse of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00484-00125708-00126004 localization and smart cities in the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00485-00126005-00126251 mayor's track at the business Forum so
8HUJZLUrSdy-00486-00126252-00126551 we have more and more Mayors joining the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00487-00126552-00126784 process it's a new community but it's a
8HUJZLUrSdy-00488-00126785-00127002 very important Community because
8HUJZLUrSdy-00489-00127003-00127258 engagement of local communities is
8HUJZLUrSdy-00490-00127259-00127439 extremely important for the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00491-00127440-00127649 implementation of the action lines thank
8HUJZLUrSdy-00492-00127650-00127931 you very much Esperanza something that
8HUJZLUrSdy-00493-00127932-00128183 the steering committee of Partnerships
8HUJZLUrSdy-00494-00128183-00128507 has been implementing yes I mentioned
8HUJZLUrSdy-00495-00128508-00128695 earlier the challenge of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00496-00128696-00128981 unavailability of timely and reliable
8HUJZLUrSdy-00497-00128982-00129334 data so the idus lead in the steering
8HUJZLUrSdy-00498-00129335-00129634 committee has been also working in a
8HUJZLUrSdy-00499-00129635-00129923 group in the U.N Committee of experts on
8HUJZLUrSdy-00500-00129924-00130199 big data and data science and we are
8HUJZLUrSdy-00501-00130200-00130427 leading the itu's leading a task team on
8HUJZLUrSdy-00502-00130428-00130589 the use of mobile phone big data for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00503-00130590-00130858 official statistics and so in this group
8HUJZLUrSdy-00504-00130859-00131087 and this is our contribution also to the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00505-00131088-00131404 partnership in terms of improving one of
8HUJZLUrSdy-00506-00131405-00131657 the sdg indicators which is the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00507-00131658-00131897 percentage of the population using the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00508-00131898-00132161 internet we have been exploring ways in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00509-00132162-00132497 terms of using mobile phone big data and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00510-00132498-00132551 um
8HUJZLUrSdy-00511-00132552-00132887 this case that we implemented in Brazil
8HUJZLUrSdy-00512-00132888-00133151 and in Indonesia has been very
8HUJZLUrSdy-00513-00133152-00133337 successful where the different
8HUJZLUrSdy-00514-00133338-00133619 stakeholders are working together and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00515-00133620-00133966 using the UN agreed methodology in terms
8HUJZLUrSdy-00516-00133967-00134249 of using mobile phone big data for
8HUJZLUrSdy-00517-00134250-00134459 official statistics and so in this
8HUJZLUrSdy-00518-00134460-00134651 project we were able to test the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00519-00134652-00134801 methodologies and the national
8HUJZLUrSdy-00520-00134802-00135101 Statistics Office of both Indonesia and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00521-00135102-00135389 Brazil are able to produce data that are
8HUJZLUrSdy-00522-00135390-00135628 coming from mobile phone data sources
8HUJZLUrSdy-00523-00135629-00135940 and these results are very convincing
8HUJZLUrSdy-00524-00135941-00136307 because they are as close as possible to
8HUJZLUrSdy-00525-00136308-00136523 the results of the household surveys so
8HUJZLUrSdy-00526-00136524-00136714 in this project we concluded that mobile
8HUJZLUrSdy-00527-00136715-00136966 phone Big Data could be used but we have
8HUJZLUrSdy-00528-00136967-00137152 to address and work with many
8HUJZLUrSdy-00529-00137153-00137404 stakeholders to ensure that data access
8HUJZLUrSdy-00530-00137405-00137693 issues could be addressed and solved in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00531-00137694-00137975 the near future thank you thank you USB
8HUJZLUrSdy-00532-00137976-00138233 um what are some of the concrete
8HUJZLUrSdy-00533-00138234-00138431 examples from Europe yes thank you very
8HUJZLUrSdy-00534-00138432-00138647 much this year we are very happy with
8HUJZLUrSdy-00535-00138648-00138839 the meetings which we organized because
8HUJZLUrSdy-00536-00138840-00139114 it was really the demonstration how the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00537-00139115-00139343 Europe and Central Asia Works being
8HUJZLUrSdy-00538-00139344-00139804 facilitated by the by the U.N we had in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00539-00139805-00140002 the discussion not only the receiving
8HUJZLUrSdy-00540-00140003-00140333 countries with the U.N presence but also
8HUJZLUrSdy-00541-00140334-00140597 those who are interested to see how they
8HUJZLUrSdy-00542-00140598-00140693 can help
8HUJZLUrSdy-00543-00140694-00140952 so the presence of degrees
8HUJZLUrSdy-00544-00140953-00141413 Slovenia UK and many many others it was
8HUJZLUrSdy-00545-00141414-00141701 a real demonstration that the digital
8HUJZLUrSdy-00546-00141702-00142054 development is really the issue of the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00547-00142055-00142264 whole community and digital doesn't have
8HUJZLUrSdy-00548-00142265-00142475 different years
8HUJZLUrSdy-00549-00142476-00142639 um and talking about the concrete
8HUJZLUrSdy-00550-00142640-00142927 example is the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00551-00142928-00143128 publication which we are co-creating
8HUJZLUrSdy-00552-00143129-00143339 with the all-un country
8HUJZLUrSdy-00553-00143340-00143669 um U.N members called digital
8HUJZLUrSdy-00554-00143670-00143909 development country profiles which we
8HUJZLUrSdy-00555-00143910-00144233 launched this week for the Bosnia and
8HUJZLUrSdy-00556-00144234-00144539 Herzegovina where together with the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00557-00144540-00145057 other U.N Partners we identified clear
8HUJZLUrSdy-00558-00145058-00145343 advancements of the digitalization in
8HUJZLUrSdy-00559-00145344-00145661 Bosnia but also identified the areas
8HUJZLUrSdy-00560-00145662-00145895 where the intervention would be useful
8HUJZLUrSdy-00561-00145896-00146087 and based on this based on the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00562-00146088-00146328 discussions at the workshop we were able
8HUJZLUrSdy-00563-00146329-00146573 immediately to follow up on the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00564-00146574-00146752 discussion on the concrete actions which
8HUJZLUrSdy-00565-00146753-00146933 will be transformed into the bankable
8HUJZLUrSdy-00566-00146934-00147299 projects and matched with the interested
8HUJZLUrSdy-00567-00147300-00147551 parties which are interested to help
8HUJZLUrSdy-00568-00147552-00147778 there where the help is the most needed
8HUJZLUrSdy-00569-00147779-00148031 so we're really creating the value chain
8HUJZLUrSdy-00570-00148032-00148319 which ensures the proper impact impact
8HUJZLUrSdy-00571-00148320-00148559 for development and we will continue
8HUJZLUrSdy-00572-00148560-00148721 doing so in the future
8HUJZLUrSdy-00573-00148722-00148990 thank you very much yes love so as we
8HUJZLUrSdy-00574-00148991-00149189 heard uh with this has several pieces
8HUJZLUrSdy-00575-00149190-00149428 and components it's the UN Regional
8HUJZLUrSdy-00576-00149429-00149783 commission's un group Regional inputs uh
8HUJZLUrSdy-00577-00149784-00150040 different action lines uh which are
8HUJZLUrSdy-00578-00150041-00150359 implemented by several un agencies itu
8HUJZLUrSdy-00579-00150360-00150649 UNESCO
8HUJZLUrSdy-00580-00150650-00150971 FAO who there's so many of them more
8HUJZLUrSdy-00581-00150972-00151235 than 32 un agencies working with us the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00582-00151236-00151378 United Nations group on Information
8HUJZLUrSdy-00583-00151379-00151727 Society which ensures that uh you know
8HUJZLUrSdy-00584-00151728-00152021 the U.N stands as a red as a ready
8HUJZLUrSdy-00585-00152022-00152333 framework for digital cooperation uh the
8HUJZLUrSdy-00586-00152334-00152531 standardization gaps the partnership on
8HUJZLUrSdy-00587-00152532-00152795 measuring ICT for development so thank
8HUJZLUrSdy-00588-00152796-00153011 you very much for joining us live from
8HUJZLUrSdy-00589-00153012-00153304 Geneva and we look forward to welcoming
8HUJZLUrSdy-00590-00153305-00153635 you all in business Forum 2024. thank
8HUJZLUrSdy-00591-00153636-00153654 you
8HUJZLUrSdy-00592-00153655-00154375 [Music]